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README.md
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- human_genome
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#
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GENA-LM
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Differences between GENA-LM and DNABERT:
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- BPE tokenization instead of k-mers;
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- input sequence size is about
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- pre-training on T2T vs. GRCh38.p13 human genome assembly.
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Source code and data: https://github.com/AIRI-Institute/GENA_LM
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## Examples
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### How to load the model to fine-tune it on classification task
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```python
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from src.gena_lm.modeling_bert import BertForSequenceClassification
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from transformers import AutoTokenizer
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tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained('AIRI-Institute/gena-lm-bert-base')
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model = BertForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained('AIRI-Institute/gena-lm-bert-base')
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```
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## Model description
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GENA-LM model is trained in a masked language model (MLM) fashion, following the methods proposed in the BigBird paper by masking
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- 512 Maximum sequence length
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- 12 Layers, 12 Attention heads
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- 768 Hidden size
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- 32k Vocabulary size
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We pre-trained `gena-lm-bert-base` using the latest T2T human genome assembly (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/assembly/GCA_009914755.3/). Pre-training was performed for
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##
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# GENA-LM (gena-lm-bert-base-t2t-multi)
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GENA-LM is a Family of Open-Source Foundational Models for Long DNA Sequences.
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GENA-LM models are transformer masked language models trained on human DNA sequence.
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Differences between GENA-LM (`gena-lm-bert-base-t2t-multi`) and DNABERT:
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- BPE tokenization instead of k-mers;
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- input sequence size is about 4500 nucleotides (512 BPE tokens) compared to 512 nucleotides of DNABERT
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- pre-training on T2T + Multispecies vs. GRCh38.p13 human genome assembly.
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Source code and data: https://github.com/AIRI-Institute/GENA_LM
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Paper: https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2023.06.12.544594v1
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## Examples
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### Load pre-trained model
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```python
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from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModel
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tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained('AIRI-Institute/gena-lm-bert-base-t2t-multi')
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model = AutoModel.from_pretrained('AIRI-Institute/gena-lm-bert-base-t2t-multi')
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```
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### How to load the model to fine-tune it on classification task
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```python
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from src.gena_lm.modeling_bert import BertForSequenceClassification
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from transformers import AutoTokenizer
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tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained('AIRI-Institute/gena-lm-bert-base-t2t-multi')
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model = BertForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained('AIRI-Institute/gena-lm-bert-base-t2t-multi')
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```
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## Model description
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GENA-LM (`gena-lm-bert-base-t2t-multi`) model is trained in a masked language model (MLM) fashion, following the methods proposed in the BigBird paper by masking 15% of tokens. Model config for `gena-lm-bert-base-t2t-multi` is similar to the bert-base:
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- 512 Maximum sequence length
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- 12 Layers, 12 Attention heads
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- 768 Hidden size
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- 32k Vocabulary size
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We pre-trained `gena-lm-bert-base-t2t-multi` using the latest T2T human genome assembly (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/assembly/GCA_009914755.3/). The data was augmented by sampling mutations from 1000-genome SNPs (gnomAD dataset). We also add multispecies genomes from ENSEMBL release 108. The list of used species is [here](https://github.com/AIRI-Institute/GENA_LM/blob/main/manuscript_data/Suplementary_Table_1.csv). Pre-training was performed for 1,925,000 iterations with batch size 256 and sequence length was equal to 512 tokens. We modified Transformer with [Pre-Layer normalization](https://arxiv.org/abs/2002.04745), but without the final layer LayerNorm.
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## Evaluation
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For evaluation results, see our paper: https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2023.06.12.544594v1
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## Citation
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```bibtex
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@article{GENA_LM,
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author = {Veniamin Fishman and Yuri Kuratov and Maxim Petrov and Aleksei Shmelev and Denis Shepelin and Nikolay Chekanov and Olga Kardymon and Mikhail Burtsev},
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title = {GENA-LM: A Family of Open-Source Foundational Models for Long DNA Sequences},
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elocation-id = {2023.06.12.544594},
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year = {2023},
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doi = {10.1101/2023.06.12.544594},
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publisher = {Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory},
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URL = {https://www.biorxiv.org/content/early/2023/06/13/2023.06.12.544594},
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eprint = {https://www.biorxiv.org/content/early/2023/06/13/2023.06.12.544594.full.pdf},
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journal = {bioRxiv}
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}
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```
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