Question: The following related artery catheter (ductus arteriosus) of the narrative, what's right?

Answer: After birth, blocking the formation of arterial ligament (ligamentum arteriosum)

Choices:
A. Sixth from right aortic arch (aortic arch)
B. Connect the right pulmonary artery (pulmonary artery) and aortic arch (aortic arch)
C. After birth, blocking the formation of arterial ligament (ligamentum arteriosum)
D. Next to the right side of the recurrent laryngeal nerve (recurrent laryngeal nerve) from arterial ligament (ligamentum arteriosum) by

following related artery catheter
ductus arteriosus
right


Question: The figure below shows HSG (hysterosalpingogram, HSG), the figure shows what kind of congenital uterine anomalies?

Answer: Gemini (uterus didelphys)

Choices:
A. Double horn (bicornuate uterus)
B. Single horn (unicornuate uterus)
C. Gemini (uterus didelphys)
D. Interval uterus (septate uterus)

HSG
hysterosalpingogram
HSG
kind of congenital uterine anomalies


Question: In acute angle-closure glaucoma (acute angle-closure glaucoma), that one of the following circumstances less likely to occur?

Answer: Optic disc recess (cup / disc ratio) expanded

Choices:
A. Conjunctival hyperemia
B. Corneal edema
C. The semi enlarged pupils
D. Optic disc recess (cup / disc ratio) expanded

acute angle-closure glaucoma
acute angle-closure glaucoma
one
following
likely to occur


Question: When swallow function tests, ask the patient to say "la-la-la" is detected:

Answer: Tongue function

Choices:
A. Function lips
B. Tongue function
C. Vocal cord function
D. Soft palate function


Question: Which of the following is an absolute contraindication to kidney transplantation of kidney donors?

Answer: ②③④

Choices:
A. ①②③
B. ①②④
C. ②③④
D. ①③④

following
absolute contraindication
kidney transplantation of
donors


Question: 8 this morning, a teenage boy was sent to the emergency room. Body found that boys checkups consciousness is impaired, the blood test showed that sodium 139 mmol / L; blood urea nitrogen 74 mg / dL; serum creatinine (serum creatinine) value of 3.1 mg / dL; creatine kinase (creatine kinase) value of 3365 U / L. Urine analysis showed Occult blood: strong positive (4 +); Protein: negative (-); WBC 3-5 / HPF;

Answer: High blood phosphorus (hyperphosphatemia) merger hypocalcemia (hypocalcemia)

Choices:
A. High blood phosphorus (hyperphosphatemia) merger hypercalcemia (hypercalcemia)
B. High blood phosphorus (hyperphosphatemia) merger hypocalcemia (hypocalcemia)
C. Low phosphorus (hypophosphatemia) merger hypercalcemia (hypercalcemia)
D. Low phosphorus (hypophosphatemia) merger hypocalcemia (hypocalcemia)

morning
teenage boy
sent
emergency room
Body found
boys
consciousness
impaired
blood test
sodium
mmol
L
blood urea nitrogen 74 mg
dL
serum creatinine
serum creatinine
value
mg
dL
creatine kinase
creatine kinase
value
U
L
Urine analysis
Occult blood
strong positive
4
Protein
negative
WBC
HPF


Question: The following narrative about the disease neurofibromatosis (neurofibromatosis), and what's wrong?

Answer: type 1 often bilateral acoustic neuroma (acoustic schwannoma)

Choices:
A. Divided into two types, type 1, also known as von Recklinghausen's disease
B. type 1 is visible on the skin pigmentation spots and neurofibromatosis (neurofibroma)
C. type patients, and often multiple intracranial meningiomas (multicentric meningioma) 2 of
D. type 1 often bilateral acoustic neuroma (acoustic schwannoma)

following
disease neurofibromatosis
neurofibromatosis
wrong


Question: The following related lung cancer metastasis to the proximal femur and cause narrate parts of intertrochanteric pathologic fracture, whichever is correct?

Answer: Shall give effect to radiation therapy and surgery

Choices:
A. Usually caused by high energy trauma
B. Often lead to changes in bone hyperplasia
C. Should be implemented artificial hip replacement surgery treatment
D. Shall give effect to radiation therapy and surgery


Question: Trauma patients and found that the left leg fracture sustained swelling, following the clinical judgment of what's wrong?

Answer: When palpable pulse limb distal end, not represented syndrome generating chamber

Choices:
A. Possible compartment syndrome occurs (compartment syndrome)
B. Typical symptoms of compartment syndrome include pain, swelling, numbness, paresthesia and the like
C. Pain and swelling is the earliest symptoms
D. When palpable pulse limb distal end, not represented syndrome generating chamber

Trauma patients
found
left sustained swelling
following
clinical
wrong


Question: Oral contraceptives do not protect what occurred following the lesion?

Answer: Degeneration of cervical cells (cervical dysplasia)

Choices:
A. Ovarian cancer
B. Endometrial cancer
C. Benign breast disease
D. Degeneration of cervical cells (cervical dysplasia)

Oral contraceptives
not
following
lesion


Question: Which of the following auto-antibodies and lupus nephritis are most relevant?

Answer: Anti-dsDNA

Choices:
A. Anti-RNP
B. Anti-dsDNA
C. Anti-SS-A/Ro
D. Anti-ribosomal P

following auto antibodies
lupus nephritis
most relevant


Question: Account of pancreatic endocrine tumors (pancreatic endocrine tumor), the error which of the following?

Answer: The so-called MEN 1 syndrome to chromosome 11 dominant genetic mutation, the most common is to have parathyroid tumor, prostate cancer and pancreatic endocrine tumor

Choices:
A. Is there Zollinger-Ellison For repeated attacks refractory type of peptic ulcer, severe inflammation of the esophagus or persistent diarrhea patients must be considered
B. There patient Zollinger-Ellison syndrome in 75% of sporadic gastrinoma, but 25% of patients are associated with MEN 1 syndrome
C. The so-called MEN 1 syndrome to chromosome 11 dominant genetic mutation, the most common is to have parathyroid tumor, prostate cancer and pancreatic endocrine tumor
D. For MEN 1 patients with concomitant vice hyperthyroidism and pancreatic endocrine tumor, to give priority to the issue of hyperthyroidism parathyroid

Account of pancreatic endocrine tumors
pancreatic endocrine tumor
error
following


Question: Mr. Wang during the SARS epidemic to the mainland for business travel, stay one night after returning to Taiwan in Hong Kong. 2 days after returning home at night, i.e. fever to 40 ℃ rebate; X-ray examination, diffuse lung inflammation. If blood tests can be expected that an antibody subtype was measured for SARS coronavirus (SARS-coronavirus) is?

Answer: IgM

Choices:
A. Age
B. IgE
C. IgG
D. IgM

Mr
SARS
business
one night
returning
Taiwan
Hong Kong
days
returning home
night
i.e
fever
40
X-ray
diffuse lung
blood tests
antibody
measured


Question: Trisomy 13 (Patau syndrome) Which of the following will not be merged abnormal?

Answer: Macrocephaly (macrocephaly)

Choices:
A. Cleft lip and palate (cleft lip / palate)
B. Omphalocele (omphalocele)
C. Macrocephaly (macrocephaly)
D. Radial dysplasia (radial bone aplasia)

Trisomy 13
Patau syndrome
following
not
abnormal


Question: The following knee amputation for patients of health education, what's wrong?

Answer: Put a pillow in the middle of two thighs

Choices:
A. Avoid decentralization pillow in the thigh, in order to avoid muscle contractures
B. Put a pillow in the middle of two thighs
C. Lying in bed for 15 minutes, three times a day, to avoid hip contracture
D. To stump massage can reduce stress and avoid sensitive scar tissue adhesions


Question: Urinary tract infections, the most common approach is:

Answer: Ascending infection

Choices:
A. Descending infections
B. Ascending infection
C. Hematogenous infection
D. Direct contact with infected

Urinary tract infections
most common approach


Question: 48 year old man, because of the sudden intense sore throat, fever, increased white blood cells, while doing a CT scan, according to CT imaging drawings intravenous injection developer, the most appropriate diagnosis is:

Answer: Tonsilar abscess

Choices:
A. Tonsilar abscess
B. Tonsilar lymphadenopathy
C. Tonsillitis
D. Tonsilar lymphoma

48 year old man
sudden intense sore throat
fever
increased white blood cells
CT scan
CT imaging
intravenous injection developer
most appropriate diagnosis


Question: From the previous question, that DNA fragments of a virus can be found in the above sections of the sample?

Answer: Human herpes virus type VIII (human herpesvirus 8)

Choices:
A. Human herpes virus type III (human herpesvirus 3)
B. Sixth human herpes virus type (human herpesvirus 6)
C. Human herpes virus type VII (human herpesvirus 7)
D. Human herpes virus type VIII (human herpesvirus 8)


Question: Born six months of full-term baby boy was found by the body checkups short limbs, head circumference is normal, large anterior fontanelle door, eyelid edema, dry skin and jaundice, coarse hair, Which of the following is the most correct diagnosis?

Answer: Congenital hypothyroidism low energy syndrome (congenital hypothyroidism)

Choices:
A. Congenital hypothyroidism low energy syndrome (congenital hypothyroidism)
B. Congenital hyperparathyroidism (congenital hyperthyroidism)
C. Pure breast feeding and inadequate feeding amount
D. Neonatal jaundice (hyperbilirubinemia) of complications

Born six months
full-term baby boy
found
body
short limbs
head circumference
normal
large anterior fontanelle door
eyelid edema
dry skin
jaundice
coarse hair
following
most correct diagnosis


Question: Patients with acute infection caused by the hepatitis B virus in the body, which of the following antibodies first appeared?

Answer: Anti-HBc

Choices:
A. Anti-HBc
B. Anti-PreS
C. Anti-HBs
D. Anti-HBe

Patients
acute infection caused
body
following antibodies first appeared


Question: The following statements about herpes-related viruses, whichever is correct?

Answer: The most common symptoms of increase in infectious mononucleosis (infectious mononucleosis) are fever, sore throat, swollen lymph nodes

Choices:
A. Normal human immune happened cutaneous herpes zoster (herpes zoster), more than 10% will be repeated attacks
B. Never-administration of varicella (chickenpox) vaccine and those who have not had chickenpox infection, after exposure to chickenpox patients with less than 40% will be infected
C. The most common symptoms of increase in infectious mononucleosis (infectious mononucleosis) are fever, sore throat, swollen lymph nodes
D. Young people, histiocytosis of infectious monocytes incubation period of 5 to 10 days

following
herpes related viruses
correct


Question: Following an organ that is most important for the ethanol-induced lesions?

Answer: liver

Choices:
A. Pancreas
B. heart
C. lung
D. liver

Following
organ
most important
ethanol induced lesions


Question: Bearing on the question, Which of the following is the most appropriate disposal?

Answer: Local excision

Choices:
A. Hormone therapy
B. Chemotherapy
C. Local excision
D. Ipsilateral breast resection


Question: Following the first few papillomavirus in cervical cancer often appear in?

Answer: eighteen

Choices:
A. six
B. eleven
C. eighteen
D. Thirty-six

Following
first
cervical cancer often appear


Question: Of the following statements about coughing up blood, what's right?

Answer: In terms of diagnosis and treatment, rigid bronchoscopy Bronchoscopy is better than soft

Choices:
A. Massive hemoptysis is generally defined as within 24 hours, bleeding of more than 300 mL
B. In terms of diagnosis and treatment, rigid bronchoscopy Bronchoscopy is better than soft
C. Angiography examination must be done
D. Embolization to control bleeding usually invalid


Question: ① three inner ear structure of the cerebellum ② ③ brainstem, etc., whichever is damaged may cause dizziness (vertigo)?

Answer: ①②③

Choices:
A. Only ①②
B. Only ②③
C. Only ②
D. ①②③

three inner ear structure of
cerebellum
brainstem
damaged
cause dizziness
vertigo


Question: 31-year-old female, high blood pressure, edema, proteinuria, and abnormal liver function appears in the 35th week of pregnancy. The following information about the disease statements is wrong?

Answer: The disease in women are more prone to multiple pregnancies

Choices:
A. The disease in women are more prone to multiple pregnancies
B. Patients tend to have thrombocytopenia
C. Liver appears fibrin thrombi (fibrin thrombi)
D. Abortion is a suitable treatment for this patient

31 year old female
high blood pressure
edema
proteinuria
abnormal liver function appears
week
pregnancy
following
disease
wrong


Question: Physical examination results showed that abdominal tenderness, Dre has bloodshot eyes, increased number of white blood cells, which of the following is most to be the first priority of the inspection items?

Answer: Chest and abdominal X-rays to see whether the abnormal gas (free air) intraperitoneally

Choices:
A. Cystoscopy with or without urethral injury
B. Colonoscopy to check for intestinal injury
C. Injection wound photographic developer check fistula (Fistula)
D. Chest and abdominal X-rays to see whether the abnormal gas (free air) intraperitoneally

Physical examination results
abdominal tenderness
Dre
bloodshot eyes
increased number
white blood cells
following
most to
first priority
inspection


Question: In the most advanced treatment, which of the following has the best pediatric cancer prognosis?

Answer: neuroblastoma stage 4S

Choices:
A. medulloblastoma in posterior fossa
B. neuroblastoma stage 4S
C. advanced anaplastic large cell lymphoma
D. anaplastic stage IV Wilms tumor

most advanced treatment
following
best pediatric


Question: The following statements about smooth muscle, what's wrong?

Answer: Smooth muscle excitatory or inhibitory chemical messenger is entirely dependent on the role of

Choices:
A. In certain types of smooth muscle, calcium releasing no action potential (action potential) is driven
B. Gradient within the affected muscle, calcium concentration in the cytoplasm will be depolarization of the membrane potential
C. Smooth muscle cells and no specific motor endplate region (motor end-plate region)
D. Smooth muscle excitatory or inhibitory chemical messenger is entirely dependent on the role of


Question: The following about the corrosive esophageal injury (caustic injury) of the narrative, what's wrong?

Answer: Reconstruction of digestive tract surgery should be completed in 3-6 months

Choices:
A. Reconstruction of digestive tract surgery should be completed in 3-6 months
B. Patients suffering from esophageal cancer this opportunity to 1000 times higher than the average person
C. General recommendations thoracic surgery thoracic esophageal resection of the esophagus is less safe
D. Stomach is commonly used in organ reconstruction of the esophagus

following
corrosive esophageal
caustic injury
wrong


Question: About the cerebral cortex Brodmann area 4 narrative of what's wrong?

Answer: After the central back (postcentral gyrus)

Choices:
A. May issue corticospinal diameter (corticospinal tract)
B. Bates containing cells (Betz cell)
C. Acceptable ventrolateral thalamus (ventral lateral nucleus of thalamus) of the incoming message
D. After the central back (postcentral gyrus)

cerebral cortex Brodmann area 4
of
wrong


Question: The reason an adult male, due to acute cholecystitis laparoscopic cholecystectomy (laparoscopic cholecystectomy), surgery can cause patients arterial carbon dioxide tension (PaCO2) rise, which of the following error?

Answer: Body temperature decreased

Choices:
A. Body temperature decreased
B. Intraperitoneal absorption of carbon dioxide
C. Insufficient depth of anesthesia, metabolic rate rise
D. Alveolar ventilation / perfusion lung disproportionate (VA / Q mismatch)


Question: Clinicians are currently unable to treat allergic asthma that use one of the following ways?

Answer: Injection of IL-12 to enhance the TH1 cell activity

Choices:
A. Anti-IgE antibody (anti-IgE antibodies)
B. Steroid (corticosteroid)
C. Desensitization (desensitization immunotherapy)
D. Injection of IL-12 to enhance the TH1 cell activity


Question: The following statements about the treatment of colorectal cancer of the large intestine, whichever is correct?

Answer: Phase II or Phase III colorectal cancer, CCRT may be performed before surgery (concurrent chemoradiotherapy) to reduce the chance of a relapse and promote healing

Choices:
A. Phase II or Phase III colorectal cancer, CCRT may be performed before surgery (concurrent chemoradiotherapy) to reduce the chance of a relapse and promote healing
B. Risk factors for colorectal cancer and anal cancer is similar
C. K-ras gene mutation, for targeted drug will have a better reaction cetuximab
D. Although complete surgical resection of the tumor, the stitching relapse (anastomotic recurrences) is the most common site of recurrence of colorectal surgery colorectal cancer, colonoscopy is therefore the most important follow-up examinations

The following
treatment of colorectal cancer
large intestine
correct


Question: The following information about the treatment of epilepsy (epilepsy) describe the pharmacological effects of the drug phenytoin, what's wrong?

Answer: Phenytoin sodium shorten pipe of inactivated (inactivation state) of the time

Choices:
A. Phenytoin can suppress the occurrence of discontinuity in the action potentials of neurons (repetitive firing) of
B. Phenytoin sodium ion as a duct blocker (Na + channel blocker)
C. Phenytoin sodium shorten pipe of inactivated (inactivation state) of the time
D. Phenytoin reduces the excitatory neurotransmitter glutamate (glutamate) 55 Which of the following is the drug of choice for treatment of inorganic arsenic poisoning?

following information
treatment
epilepsy
epilepsy
phenytoin
wrong


Question: Which of the following walk through the stomach and spleen ligament?

Answer: The left gastric artery omentum

Choices:
A. Left gastric artery
B. Splenic artery
C. Gastroduodenal artery
D. The left gastric artery omentum


Question: Oxytocin (oxytocin) which is secreted by these cells?

Answer: Hypothalamic neurons

Choices:
A. Hypothalamic neurons
B. Pituitary cells (pituicyte)
C. Pituitary basophils
D. Pituitary eosinophils


Question: About heroin addiction (heroin dependence) patient detoxification drug treatment, which of the following is less appropriate?

Answer: Morphine (morphine)

Choices:
A. Misafuyu (methadone)
B. Morphine (morphine)
C. Take quenching Song (naltrexone)
D. Buprenorphine (buprenorphine)

heroin addiction
heroin dependence
detoxification drug
following
less appropriate


Question: The following endotracheal intubation on the statements is true?

Answer: Shall center-right laryngoscope into the patient's oral cavity (Laryngoscope) use, and the dial tongue Wang Zuoce

Choices:
A. Use the lever principle in order to save energy
B. Before intubation can not prepare a suction pipe (suction)
C. Shall center-right laryngoscope into the patient's oral cavity (Laryngoscope) use, and the dial tongue Wang Zuoce
D. The patient restless, try not to use rapid intubation step (rapid sequence intubation)


Question: From the previous question, if the finger physiological saline was wet yarn package in a sealed plastic bag and then placed in ice water, which can withstand the longest finger cold ischemia time is:

Answer: 24 hours

Choices:
A. 4 hours
B. 8 hours
C. 12 hours
D. 24 hours

previous
finger physiological
wet
package
sealed plastic bag
then
longest finger cold ischemia time


Question: 40 A 48-year-old mother, 15 years ago, suffering from ovarian endometriosis had undergone surgery, and now her 24-year-old daughter had the same disease, she was very worried 22-year-old second daughter will have the same disease. Endometriosis may fall below that a genetic pattern?

Answer: polygenetic multifactorial

Choices:
A. autosomal recessive with variable penetrance
B. polygenetic multifactorial
C. spontaneous mutations
D. no evidence of genetic inheritance

40
48 year old
years
suffering
ovarian endometriosis
surgery
now
year old
same disease
very worried
year old second
same disease
Endometriosis
fall
genetic pattern


Question: Following that option is not for our excellent health care provisions of the law related to abortion?

Answer: Abortion should be implemented within 20 weeks

Choices:
A. To identify the fetus can not maintain the natural course of its life outside the mother during implementation abortion
B. Abortion should be implemented within 20 weeks
C. When Mr. women who suffer from hereditary diseases impede the requirements of eugenic abortion without the consent of the spouse
D. Women should follow "due to pregnancy or childbirth, will affect their mental health or family life were" the requirements of this provision of abortion consent of spouse

Following
option
not
excellent
law related
abortion


Question: From the previous question, what sense this representative of cisterns disappear?

Answer: uncal herniation

Choices:
A. subfalcine herniation
B. uncal herniation
C. tonsillar herniation
D. cerebral peduncle herniation


Question: Which of the following does not belong to a method for treating stress urinary incontinence surgery?

Answer: Hysterectomy surgery

Choices:
A. Retropubic urethropexy
B. Vaginal surgery pubic suspension
C. Artificial tension-free vaginal tape
D. Hysterectomy surgery


Question: ⼀ bit 82-year-old male with ADVANCED ⾎ pressure and chronic kidney disease, complained of tiredness no care has been taken recently, ⾎ pressure 152/90 mmHg, breathing 15 times / min, Center Weighted jump 65 beats / min, body temperature of 36.5 ℃, Center Weighted electrical diagram displayed The following diagram, which is most likely what electrolyte abnormalities?

Answer: ⾼⾎鉀症（hyperkalemia）

Choices:
A. ADVANCED ⾎ disease calcium (hypercalcemia)
B. ⾎ low calcium disorders (hypocalcemia)
C. ⾼⾎鉀症（hyperkalemia）
D. ⾎ disease low potassium (hypokalemia)


Question: The treatment of acute manic episodes, what kind of following agents can most quickly control the symptoms of the highly excited?

Answer: Antipsychotics (antipsychotics)

Choices:
A. Mood stabilizers (mood stablizers)
B. Hypnotics (hypnotics)
C. Antipsychotics (antipsychotics)
D. Antidepressant drugs (antidepressants)

treatment of acute manic episodes
kind
following agents
most
control
symptoms
highly excited


Question: Which of the following does not cause flaccid neuropathic bladder?

Answer: Cervical spine injuries (cervical spine injury) and has quadriplegia

Choices:
A. S2-S4 spinal cord injury
B. Cervical spine injuries (cervical spine injury) and has quadriplegia
C. Myelodysplasia cause anterior horn cell can not develop properly
D. Poliovirus infection and destruction of anterior horn cell of spinal cord

following
not cause flaccid neuropathic bladder


Question: The following description of gout (gout) and acute gouty arthritis (acute gouty arthritis), and what's wrong?

Answer: Hyperuricemia (hyperuricemia) is the main cause of gout, and therefore the measured value of blood uric acid acute gouty arthritis onset of disease

Choices:
A. The probability of acute gouty arthritis lower limbs than upper limb
B. Gout occurs in the probability of men than women
C. Hyperuricemia (hyperuricemia) is the main cause of gout, and therefore the measured value of blood uric acid acute gouty arthritis onset of disease
D. Joint fluid examination acute gouty arthritis may increase white blood cells found in the case of synovial fluid leukocyte count from thousands to tens of thousands

following
gout
gout
acute gouty arthritis
acute gouty arthritis
wrong


Question: 25.60-year-old woman with acute abdominal pain, fever to the emergency room, blood test results bilirubin (total / direct): 3.5 / 2.0 mg / dL, AST: 100 U / L, ALT: Figure 75 U / L, abdominal computed tomography results the most likely diagnosis is:

Answer: Acute cholangitis

Choices:
A. Acute hepatitis
B. Acute appendicitis
C. Acute cholangitis
D. Acute gastroenteritis

60 year old woman
acute abdominal pain
fever
emergency room
blood test results bilirubin
total
direct
mg
dL
AST
100 U
L
ALT
75 U
L
abdominal computed tomography results
diagnosis


Question: The narrative about testicular tumor, which of the following error?

Answer: Do first slice confirm the diagnosis before treatment

Choices:
A. To germ cell tumor, accounting for about 90 to 95% of primary testicular tumor
B. Cryptorchidism ipsilateral common of testicular cancer is seminoma cancer (seminoma)
C. Do first slice confirm the diagnosis before treatment
D. Most testicular tumor metastasis through the lymphatic and collection to the lymph nodes near the renal hilum


Question: Liver failure associated with small, soft, Yu blood and liver capsule wrinkles, can be found in the circumstances:

Answer: Chunk necrosis (massive necrosis)

Choices:
A. Chunk necrosis (massive necrosis)
B. Cirrhosis (liver cirrhosis)
C. Acute fatty liver of pregnancy (acute fatty liver of pregnancy)
D. Chronic active hepatitis (chronic active hepatitis)

Liver failure associated with small
soft
blood
liver capsule wrinkles
found


Question: Kegel exercises (Kegel exercises) main purpose is to:

Answer: Enhanced bladder and proximal urethra muscle strength

Choices:
A. Strengthen abdominal muscles after production
B. Enhanced bladder and proximal urethra muscle strength
C. Pelvic muscles after nerve injury prevention production
D. Aging reduces muscle atrophy arising

Kegel exercises
Kegel exercises
main purpose
to


Question: Which of the following most absorbable sutures can be sustained?

Answer: PDS

Choices:
A. catgut
B. Coated vicryl
C. Dexon
D. PDS


Question: The following narrative about carbon monoxide poisoning, what's wrong?

Answer: Symptoms of carbon monoxide poisoning are headache, nausea, lack of oxygen and therefore stimulate chemoreceptors (chemoreceptor) breathing accelerate deepened

Choices:
A. Symptoms of carbon monoxide poisoning are headache, nausea, lack of oxygen and therefore stimulate chemoreceptors (chemoreceptor) breathing accelerate deepened
B. Carbon monoxide poisoning can be a patient's skin was cherry red
C. When carbon monoxide poisoning, if the body 70-80% of heme into a "carbon monoxide hemoglobin (COHb)" with the potentially fatal
D. Carbon monoxide poisoning treatment by a high concentration of oxygen or hyperbaric oxygen

following
carbon monoxide poisoning
wrong


Question: Which of the following enzymes are not directly involved in the E. coli methyl-directed mismatch repair?

Answer: DNA glycosylase

Choices:
A. DNA glycosylase
B. DNA helicaseⅡ
C. DNA ligase
D. DNA polymeraseⅢ

following enzymes
not directly involved
directed mismatch repair


Question: 5-year-old boy determined to murmur, MRA (Magnetic resonance angiography) As shown, the most correct diagnosis should be:

Answer: Aortic arch narrowing (coarctation of aorta)

Choices:
A. Aortic arch narrowing (coarctation of aorta)
B. Aortic stenosis (aortic stenosis)
C. Aortic insufficiency (aortic regurgitation)
D. Dissection of the aorta (aortic dissection)

5 year old boy
to murmur
MRA
Magnetic resonance angiography
most correct diagnosis


Question: 70 prostate cancer radical surgery can cause erectile dysfunction, so the surgery urologists will pay attention to retain that part of the organization, to maintain the patient's sexual function?

Answer: Erection-related nerve

Choices:
A. Cavernous artery
B. Cavernous vein
C. Erection-related nerve
D. Cavernous tissue

70 prostate radical surgery
cause erectile dysfunction
surgery urologists
pay
to retain
part of
organization
to
patient's sexual function


Question: The following items physical examination results are not what once characteristic of essential hypertension?

Answer: A second region of the aortic systolic murmur heard

Choices:
A. Moon face (Moon face)
B. Much better than lower extremity limb development
C. The abdomen near the navel continuous audible sound turbulence (bruits)
D. A second region of the aortic systolic murmur heard

following
physical examination results
not
characteristic
essential hypertension


Question: One day you find radiography department because of wrong patient and wrong took a chest X-ray. Patients do not know about it, there is no harm in the process, then you should report the error it up? why?

Answer: It should be informed, because of an error on the surface of a single event, but also may hide systematic error, regardless of the severity of the wrong size, shall be notified only to error management

Choices:
A. Without notification, because it was an innocent mistake, but did not cause any harm
B. Without notification, because it is impossible to avoid mistakes, we can not bring any changes in institutional
C. It should be informed, made a mistake because the patient is very serious mistake, technicians should be duly punished
D. It should be informed, because of an error on the surface of a single event, but also may hide systematic error, regardless of the severity of the wrong size, shall be notified only to error management

One day
find
wrong patient
wrong
chest X-ray
Patients
not
process
then
report
error


Question: Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) is a common contaminant in air, usually following that substance as criteria pollutants?

Answer: benzo[a]pyrene（BaP）

Choices:
A. benz[a]anthracene（BaA）
B. benzo[a]pyrene（BaP）
C. benzo[k]fluoranthene（BkF）
D. benzo[ghi]perylene（BghiP）

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
common
air
usually following
pollutants


Question: Mr Chan 21 years old, meet the stars Saturday night with his girlfriend, his girlfriend for a long time to the right side of the upper arm on the pillow, was found the next morning right wrist and fingers can not stretch sagging, two months before slowly recovering. Mr Chan most likely diagnosis Why?

Answer: Radial nerve injury

Choices:
A. Median nerve injury
B. Radial nerve injury
C. Ulnar nerve injury
D. Musculocutaneous nerve injury

Mr
21 years old
stars Saturday night
long time
right side
upper arm
pillow
found
next morning right wrist
fingers
not stretch sagging
two months
slowly recovering
Mr
likely diagnosis


Question: Which of the following are fat-soluble electronic transmitters?

Answer: coenzyme Q

Choices:
A. cytochrome c
B. NADH
C. FADH2
D. coenzyme Q


Question: There are a variety of kidney stones, the most common is the kind?

Answer: Calcium stone (calcium stones)

Choices:
A. cystine stones
B. Calcium stone (calcium stones)
C. struvite stones
D. Uric acid stones (uric acid stones)


Question: Cerebral arteriovenous vascular anomalies (arteriovenous malformation) clinical manifestations, less which of the following?

Answer: Ataxia (unstable gait)

Choices:
A. Intracranial hemorrhage (intracranial hemorrhage)
B. Epilepsy (seizure)
C. Headache (headache)
D. Ataxia (unstable gait)


Question: Adults infected with hepatitis A virus, the incubation period (incubation period) is approximately how many weeks?

Answer: 2-6

Choices:
A. 1-2
B. 2-6
C. 6-10
D. 10-16

Adults infected
incubation period
incubation period
approximately
weeks


Question: 97 If the average plasma aldosterone white children (plasma-aldosterone) was 400 pmol / L, a standard deviation of 200 pmol / L, plasma aldosterone to assume a normal distribution, the percentage of white kids plasma aldosterone ≤300 pmol / L? (Pr (Z≥0.5)) = 0.3085

Answer: 30.85

Choices:
A. 30.85
B. 19.15
C. 69.15
D. 38.3


Question: 20. According to the US Center Weighted dirty Association (American Heart Association) and the US Center Weighted dirty Institute (American College of Cardiology) guidelines for coronary artery bypass surgery of the watch, the watch undergoing coronary bypass surgery following what the situation, life ⽽ The language of the extension ⻑ is not the first frame level recommendations (class I recommendation)?

Answer: Article only simple ⼀ serious obstruction (below approximately 75%) and fat ⽣ (LAD proximal) region of the proximal left anterior descending coronary artery

Choices:
A. Article only simple ⼀ serious obstruction (below approximately 75%) and fat ⽣ (LAD proximal) region of the proximal left anterior descending coronary artery
B. Left main coronary artery (left main) serious obstruction (below approximately 60%)
C. Three ⾎ duct obstruction associated with the proximal left anterior descending coronary artery (LAD proximal) serious obstruction (below approximately 75%)
D. Article ⾎ ⼆ duct obstruction comprises a proximal left anterior descending coronary artery (LAD proximal) serious obstruction (below approximately 75%)

20
Center Weighted dirty Association
Center Weighted dirty
College
Cardiology
coronary artery bypass surgery
coronary bypass surgery following
extension
not
first frame level
class I


Question: Statements about the pregnancy period, Which statement is correct?

Answer: Month ⾎ EMPTY when the total amount increased by 40%

Choices:
A. ⾎ discolored (hemoglobin) prime rise
B. Month ⾎ EMPTY when the total amount increased by 40%
C. Red ball ⾎ volume (red cell volume) ⼀ until after 20 weeks of pregnancy began to rise
D. ⾎ increase over volume is due to increased volume and more red ⾎ ball too ⾎ plasma volume caused ⽽


Question: A nine month-old boy with fever, vomiting, diarrhea three days, with bloodshot eyes and mucous stool, made to emergency abdominal X-rays as shown, then one of the following disposal the most inappropriate?

Answer: Lower gastrointestinal barium photographic examination

Choices:
A. Lower gastrointestinal barium photographic examination
B. Abdominal sonography
C. Fecal bacterial culture
D. Can give ceftriaxone, metronidazole, amikacin antibiotics such

nine month old boy
fever
vomiting
diarrhea three days
bloodshot eyes
mucous stool
made
emergency abdominal X-rays
then one
following
most inappropriate


Question: Which of the following, we will make the pulmonary artery catheter (pulmonary artery catheter) measurement of pulmonary capillary wedge pressure (PCWP: pulmonary capillary wedge pressure) overestimated left ventricular diastolic pressure (LVEDP: left ventricular end-diastolic pressure)?

Answer: ①③④

Choices:
A. ①③④
B. ①②④
C. ②③④
D. ①②③

following
make
pulmonary artery catheter
pulmonary artery catheter
measurement
pulmonary capillary wedge pressure
pulmonary capillary wedge pressure
left ventricular diastolic pressure
LVEDP
left ventricular end-diastolic pressure


Question: In the Central Standing Committee illusion cancer screening occur survival prolonged, by the Department of deviation caused by what?

Answer: Lead time bias (Lead-time bias)

Choices:
A. Information bias (Information bias)
B. Sample deviation (Selection bias)
C. Overdiagnosis bias (Overdiagnosis bias)
D. Lead time bias (Lead-time bias)


Question: Ms. Wang, 47 years old, receive breast cancer screening and was told that the left breast abnormalities, accepting biopsy examination confirmed the lesion with breast cancer, she and her physician to discuss follow-up surgical treatment options, the following statements is wrong?

Answer: Mastectomy breast reconstruction surgery is best to accept the two-year intervals, because immediate reconstruction surgery (immediate reconstruction) will reduce the increase in local recurrence and survival

Choices:
A. Select the whole breast surgery or breast-conserving surgery merger adjuvant therapy, both in survival and there is not much difference
B. Breast conserving surgery respect to the total resection, ipsilateral breast in a higher rate of local recurrence
C. Edge breast-conserving surgery as long as clean and free of fear (clear margins), whether with atypical hyperplasia or lobular carcinoma in situ
D. Mastectomy breast reconstruction surgery is best to accept the two-year intervals, because immediate reconstruction surgery (immediate reconstruction) will reduce the increase in local recurrence and survival

Ms
years old
receive breast cancer screening
left
accepting biopsy
confirmed
lesion
breast
physician to
follow-up surgical
following
wrong


Question: Account of the X-linked hypophosphatemic rickets, which of the following error?

Answer: Hypocalcemia

Choices:
A. Mostly because PHEX gene mutation
B. Hypocalcemia
C. Serum 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D concentration in normal
D. Need while giving phosphate and calcitriol treatment

Account
X-linked hypophosphatemic rickets
following error


Question: Convulsive status epilepticus (convulsive status epilepticus) may cause an increase in the patient's blood chemicals which caused arrhythmia?

Answer: Catecholamines (catecholamine)

Choices:
A. Acetylcholine (acetylcholine)
B. Catecholamines (catecholamine)
C. Serotonin (serotonin)
D. Glutamic acid (glutamate)

Convulsive status epilepticus
convulsive status epilepticus
cause
increase
patient's blood
caused arrhythmia


Question: 28-year-old woman complained of abdominal pain and fever, computer tomography presented in Figure, arrows within the meaning of statements is most accurate?

Answer: Tubo-ovarian abscess

Choices:
A. Endometritis
B. Tubo-ovarian abscess
C. Uterine (fallopian) ectopic pregnancy
D. Cervical Cancer

year old woman
abdominal pain
fever
computer tomography
arrows
most accurate


Question: 39 citric acid cycle (citric acid cycle) metabolite (Metabolite) in whichever porphyrin (porphyrins adsorbed) biosynthesis precursor (precursor)?

Answer: succinyl CoA

Choices:
A. oxaloacetate
B. alpha-ketoglutarate
C. citrate
D. succinyl CoA

metabolite Metabolite porphyrin porphyrins biosynthesis


Question: The most important factor that the following items for all, "financial accountability" lack of implementation of health insurance?

Answer: Failing to adjust the results of the actuarial rate

Choices:
A. Loss of government health care is not subsidized
B. Failing to adjust the results of the actuarial rate
C. Not implement referral system
D. No financial actuarial report

most important factor
following
financial
lack of
insurance


Question: From the previous question, the uterus after arthroscopic surgery, whichever is most appropriate treatment following?

Answer: Patients should be given high-dose estrogen for 2 months

Choices:
A. After giving androgen two months
B. To the adult uterus after catheter placement 2 months
C. Patients should be given high-dose estrogen for 2 months
D. After giving GnRH 2 months

previous
uterus
arthroscopic
most appropriate treatment following


Question: Which of the following combination of features is a pathological diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease?

Answer: Neurofibrillary tangles 與 Senile plaques

Choices:
A. Neurofibrillary tangles 與 Lewy body
B. Senile plaques and Giant cells
C. Neurofibrillary tangles 與 Senile plaques
D. Lewy body 與 Giant cells

following combination
features
pathological diagnosis
Alzheimer's disease


Question: From the previous question, the current unilateral cleft lip and palate repair the most commonly used method developed by whom?

Answer: Millard

Choices:
A. Weber
B. Barsky
C. Millard
D. Cutting

previous
current unilateral cleft lip
palate repair
most
used method


Question: The following statements about the peripheral nerve tissue (peripheral nervous tissue), and what's wrong?

Answer: Endoneurium (endoneurium) mostly collagen fibers synthesized by the fibroblasts (fibroblast)

Choices:
A. Endoneurium (endoneurium) mostly collagen fibers synthesized by the fibroblasts (fibroblast)
B. Perineurial (perineurium) is constituted by a flat Perineurial cells (perineurial cell)
C. The close connection between Perineurial cells (perineurial cell) (tight junction) formed blood - nerve barrier (blood-nerve barrier)
D. Nerve membrane (epineurium) typically constituted by dense connective tissue (dense connective tissue)

following
peripheral nerve tissue
peripheral nervous tissue
wrong


Question: From the previous question, please patients bending the wrist for 30 seconds, found that increasing paralysis, then she most likely suffering from what disease?

Answer: carpal tunnel syndrome

Choices:
A. cervical radiculopathy
B. cubital tunnel syndrome
C. carpal tunnel syndrome
D. Guyon tunnel syndrome

previous
patients bending
wrist
30 seconds
found
increasing paralysis
then
suffering
disease


Question: A newborn abdominal distention phenomenon, was discharged meconium within 30 hours after birth, the most likely diagnosis is:

Answer: Megacolon (Hirschsprung's disease)

Choices:
A. Rectal closure (rectal atresia)
B. Megacolon (Hirschsprung's disease)
C. Intussusception (intussusception)
D. Abnormal intestinal translocation (malrotation)

newborn abdominal distention
meconium
30 hours after birth
diagnosis


Question: US Justice Cardozo in the early 20th century clearly revealed: "Every adult of sound mind, has the right to decide how their body should make the disposal." This concept of a guarantee of autonomy of the body, after the 1950s, forming the relationship that an important principle of medical treatment?

Answer: Doctors perform medical practices, should obtain the patient's "informed consent" (or called Informed Consent)

Choices:
A. The necessary mental capacity when they are sick patient lacks decision, so the physician is obliged to make decisions for the patient
B. Doctors perform medical practices, should obtain the patient's "informed consent" (or called Informed Consent)
C. In order to help patients make the best decisions, the physician can case by case basis, as appropriate, inform the patient of their disease
D. To avoid physician professional medical knowledge to increase the burden on the patients, it should be said that the less the better

Justice
early 20th century
revealed
adult
sound
right to
body
make
body
1950s
forming
relationship
important
medical treatment


Question: Diarrhea caused by bacterial toxins with which the following increase of cAMP related?

Answer: Cholera toxin

Choices:
A. Cholera toxin
B. E. Coli heat-stable toxin
C. Botulinum toxin
D. Pertussis toxin

Diarrhea caused
bacterial toxins
following increase
cAMP related


Question: 52 year old male patient after surgery blood tests found that serum sodium concentration (serum sodium ion) of 117 mEq / L. The following statements is true?

Answer: When sodium infusion therapy in asymptomatic patients, the infusion of its injection rate should be increased serum concentrations of sodium ion is not more than 0.5 mEq / L / hr, one day does not exceed 8 ~ 12 mEq / L

Choices:
A. In addition to this patient pain, no other symptoms
B. This patient's hyponatremia (hyponatremia) classified as moderate hyponatremia (moderate hyponatremia)
C. When sodium infusion therapy in asymptomatic patients, the infusion of its injection rate should be increased serum concentrations of sodium ion is not more than 0.5 mEq / L / hr, one day does not exceed 8 ~ 12 mEq / L
D. Their condition can be observed, and no further treatment

year old male patient
surgery blood tests found
serum concentration
serum ion
mEq
L
following
true


Question: Use pimecrolimus or tacrolimus ointment atopic dermatitis, compared with the use of steroid creams, its greatest advantage:

Answer: Does not cause skin atrophy

Choices:
A. Antipruritic effect faster
B. Does not cause folliculitis
C. Does not cause skin atrophy
D. The price is cheaper

Use pimecrolimus
tacrolimus ointment atopic dermatitis
use of
greatest


Question: 52-year-old male patient, because of fever, right upper quadrant men Tong came to the emergency room, abdominal computed tomography as shown below, which may be why the diagnosis?

Answer: Total inflammation Biliary Duct

Choices:
A. Amebic liver abscess
B. Pyogenic liver abscess
C. Total inflammation Biliary Duct
D. Gallstones and cholecystitis

year old male patient
fever
right upper quadrant
Tong
emergency room
abdominal computed tomography
diagnosis


Question: Health care issues and important features of the elderly:

Answer: Elderly mental health problems often associated with social problems, which mostly show symptoms of nonspecific

Choices:
A. Elderly mental health problems often associated with social problems, which mostly show symptoms of nonspecific
B. When the performance of the general ill elderly typical symptoms majority
C. Function reserve or reserve force (reservoir) is enough of the elderly
D. Deal with health problems of the elderly do not have to consider the long-term care arrangements


Question: Bearing on the question, which of the following is the most appropriate treatment?

Answer: Surgical screw fixation

Choices:
A. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug therapy
B. Arthroscopic articular cavity drainage cleaning
C. Surgical screw fixation
D. Traction bed a month

Bearing
following
most appropriate treatment


Question: Which of the following is not directly into the inferior vena cava (inferior vena cava)?

Answer: Left adrenal vein (left suprarenal vein)

Choices:
A. Left renal vein (left renal vein)
B. Left hepatic vein (left hepatic vein)
C. Left adrenal vein (left suprarenal vein)
D. Left third and fourth lumbar veins (left L3, 4 lumbar veins)

following
not directly
inferior vena cava
inferior vena cava


Question: About pancreatic tumor following statements is true?

Answer: Ovarian stroma (ovarian stroma) the structure common in mucinous cystadenoma (mucinous cystadenoma)

Choices:
A. Ovarian stroma (ovarian stroma) the structure common in mucinous cystadenoma (mucinous cystadenoma)
B. Pseudopapillary solid tumors (solid-pseudopapillary neoplasm) is a benign tumor, usually occurs in young men
C. Serous cystic neoplasms (serous cystic neoplasm) is more common in men, women about twice
D. The papillary mucinous neoplasms (intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm) consists of columnar, mucus-containing (Mucin) of epithelial


Question: The gills of congenital fistula occurs most often in the first few pairs of gills crack?

Answer: two

Choices:
A. One
B. two
C. three
D. four

gills
congenital fistula occurs most often
first
pairs
gills crack


Question: 15 A 65-year-old male, B-type hepatitis asymptomatic carrier, was diagnosed with cirrhosis of the liver due to seek treatment for a thorough understanding of the etiology, hepatitis virus do further checks. Which of the following examination for diagnosis of the cause of cirrhosis is not helpful?

Answer: Anti-HAV

Choices:
A. Anti-HAV
B. Anti-HBV e antigen
C. Anti-HCV
D. Anti-HDV

65 year old male
type hepatitis asymptomatic carrier
diagnosed
cirrhosis of
liver
treatment
etiology
further checks
following
diagnosis
cause
cirrhosis
not helpful


Question: Following that kind of Staphylococcal enterotoxin most likely to lead to pseudomembranous enterocolitis?

Answer: Enterotoxin B

Choices:
A. Enterotoxin A
B. Enterotoxin B
C. Enterotoxin C
D. Enterotoxin D

Following
kind
Staphylococcal enterotoxin
to lead
pseudomembranous enterocolitis


Question: Following the end of about dying cancer patient because of unconsciousness, nutrition disposal when no longer eat, what's the most correct?

Answer: Discuss the pros and cons of giving artificial nutrition and moisture families

Choices:
A. Immediately connected to total parenteral nutrition (total parenteral nutrition), to prevent nutritional deficiencies
B. Plug nasogastric tube immediately to prevent nutritional deficiencies
C. Discuss the pros and cons of giving artificial nutrition and moisture families
D. Recommended patients receiving endoscopic gastrostomy (percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy) Percutaneous

Following
end
dying cancer patient
unconsciousness
nutrition
longer eat
most correct


Question: 52 year old man, sore throat, hoarseness nearly a month, according to (as shown below), is the most appropriate diagnostic CT:

Answer: Hypopharyngeal carcinoma

Choices:
A. Nasopharyngeal carcinoma
B. Oropharyngeal carcinoma
C. Hypopharyngeal carcinoma
D. Laryngeal carcinoma

year old man
sore throat
hoarseness nearly
month
most appropriate diagnostic CT


Question: The following account of OCD (obsessive compulsive disorder), and what's right?

Answer: The most common obsessions are fear of contamination content

Choices:
A. Upon completion of compulsive behavior can be completely eliminated anxiety
B. Only a few cases of sudden onset, most cases are unknowingly happen (insidious onset)
C. The most common obsessions are fear of contamination content
D. Most cases feel that their compulsions are reasonable

following account
OCD
obsessive compulsive disorder
right


Question: Gluteal nerve (inferior gluteal nerve) by compression injury, which of the following affected?

Answer: Gluteus maximus

Choices:
A. Gluteus maximus
B. Gluteal muscle
C. Gluteus minimus
D. Tensor fascia lata

Gluteal nerve
inferior gluteal nerve
compression injury
following affected


Question: Which of the following clinical conditions may comply with AIDS (AIDS) diagnostic criteria?

Answer: HIV antibody positive, and CD4 lymphocyte count was less than 200 cells / mm3

Choices:
A. The occurrence of pneumocystis pneumonia (Pneumocystis pneumonia), but HIV antibody negative
B. HIV antibody positive, and CD4 lymphocyte count was less than 200 cells / mm3
C. HIV antibody-positive, CD4 lymphocyte count greater than 200 cells / mm3, but the virus greater than 100,000 copies / mL
D. Western blot (Western blot) test positive for HIV antibodies

following clinical conditions
comply
AIDS
AIDS


Question: Neck injury patients undergoing neck exploration indications for surgery, which of the following error?

Answer: Faster pulse

Choices:
A. Has been expanding neck hematoma
B. Neck subcutaneous emphysema
C. Wheezing (stridor)
D. Faster pulse

Neck injury patients
neck
surgery
following error


Question: 3.1-year-old eight month old boy with fever, vomiting and lethargy three days to live in the ward and found the body skin examination bleeding and purpura phenomenon as shown, blood examination revealed: hemoglobin is 9.5gm / dL, the blood than volume was 28.5%, white blood cells to 14000 / mm3, with 85% neutrophils, immature white blood cells which have mg / dL; medical history found no one at home does not have the same symptoms and travel history, it is most likely one of the following the diagnosis?

Answer: Meningococcal infection

Choices:
A. Allergic purpura
B. Features 發性 platelet decline purpura disease
C. Meningococcal infection
D. Erythema multiforme

3.1 year old eight month
boy
fever
vomiting
lethargy three days to live
ward
found
body skin bleeding
purpura
blood examination revealed
hemoglobin
dL
blood
volume
28.5
white blood cells
14000
mm3
85
immature white blood cells
mg
dL
medical history found
at home
not
same symptoms
history
one
following
diagnosis


Question: Hypercalcemia crisis (hypercalcemic crisis) the most common reasons are:

Answer: Malignancies

Choices:
A. High-energy primary parathyroid disease
B. Malignancies
C. Vitamin D intoxication
D. Onset times of high energy parathyroid disease

Hypercalcemia crisis
hypercalcemic crisis
most common


Question: A 25-year-old woman to the emergency medical treatment because of severe diarrhea. By 2 days before symptoms begin, watery diarrhea (watery diarrhea), about 1 day to about 8 times, and intermittent abdominal pain accompanied by chills and fever symptoms (fever and chills) a. Physical examination found accelerate bowel sounds, no tenderness (tenderness) and rebound pain (rebounding pain). Stool examination found high magnification 10-20 pieces of white blood cells. If you suspect that this patient has infectious diarrhea need to use antibiotics, Which of the following is the best option?

Answer: Ciprofloxacin

Choices:
A. Trimethoprim/sulfamethexazole
B. Cephalexin
C. Augmentin（amoxicillin with clavulanic acid）
D. Ciprofloxacin


Question: Severe head trauma patients, clinical manifestations typical of hernia hook back off (uncal herniation) happen Why?

Answer: Pupil dilation of the ipsilateral and contralateral limb weakness

Choices:
A. Pupil dilation and ipsilateral ipsilateral limb weakness
B. Pupil dilation of the ipsilateral and contralateral limb weakness
C. Pupil dilation and ipsilateral contralateral limb weakness
D. Pupil dilation and contralateral contralateral limb weakness

Severe head trauma patients
clinical manifestations typical
hernia hook back
uncal herniation


Question: The following account of secondary lipase (colipase) of, what's right?

Answer: Avoid lipase (Lipase) affected bile salts and reduce its activity

Choices:
A. Located on the intestinal epithelial cell membrane
B. Responsible for digesting triglycerides (triglycerides)
C. Fat zymogen (prolipase) can be converted to a lipase (Lipase)
D. Avoid lipase (Lipase) affected bile salts and reduce its activity

following account
secondary lipase
colipase
right


Question: Which of the following most likely to lead to fecal fat disease (steatorrhea)?

Answer: Pancreatic lipase (Lipase) secretion

Choices:
A. Hypersecretion of gastric lipase (Lipase)
B. Slightly alkaline pH value intraduodenal
C. Pancreatic lipase (Lipase) secretion
D. Gastrectomy (partial gastrectomy) after surgery

following
likely to lead
fecal fat disease
steatorrhea


Question: A 28-year-old woman because of poor asthma control, long-term use of oral steroids, and produce Tichongzengjia and emotional disorders, if continued, may also cause avascular necrosis (avascular necrosis). Informed about the disease following narrative, whichever is the most correct?

Answer: Inform the disease, the patient decide on their own whether to continue taking steroids

Choices:
A. After informing worry, fear patients will stop taking their medication cause asthma exacerbations, it should not be told
B. To avoid side effects of steroids, asthma control whether or not the patient is recommended to reduce the amount of
C. Inform the disease, the patient decide on their own whether to continue taking steroids
D. No other reasons for referral to the specialist

year old woman
poor asthma control
long-term
oral
emotional disorders
cause avascular necrosis
avascular necrosis
Informed
disease following
most correct


Question: Anti-fungal infection is the most important natural defense factors:

Answer: Skin and mucous membrane

Choices:
A. Skin and mucous membrane
B. Neutrophils (neutrophil)
C. Macrophages (macrophage)
D. Complement (complement)

Anti-fungal
most important natural
factors


Question: Loss of brain function under anterior pituitary (Sheehan syndrome) who can Laicui ovulation with which of the following?

Answer: Human menopausal gonadotropin（hMG）injections

Choices:
A. Low-dose estrogen therapy
B. Human menopausal gonadotropin（hMG）injections
C. Pulsatile GnRH
D. Clomiphene citrate

Loss
brain function
anterior pituitary
Sheehan syndrome
ovulation


Question: A 25-year-old woman 22 weeks pregnant, was found sense of family change, when sent to the emergency room, no longer breathing, no pulse, and disposal of the following statements, what's wrong?

Answer: When a pregnant woman first aid, must be on the left lie (to the right booster) to reduce uterine compression of the inferior vena cava (inferior vena cava) of

Choices:
A. When a pregnant woman first aid, must be on the left lie (to the right booster) to reduce uterine compression of the inferior vena cava (inferior vena cava) of
B. Because pregnant uterus will push up the diaphragm, the cardiac massage chest pressure position in the center of the sternum above the bias
C. Such as the use of defibrillators defibrillator (Defibrillation), location and general adult dose is the same as first aid
D. Emergency caesarean section, for 22 weeks the fetus has a chance of survival, but also can enhance the opportunity to save the mother

year old woman
weeks pregnant
found sense
change
sent
emergency room
longer breathing
pulse
following
wrong


Question: North Maloney's disease (Peyronie disease) is a middle-aged male penis lumps occur, resulting in:

Answer: Penile curvature

Choices:
A. Voiding dysfunction
B. Penile skin necrosis
C. Penile curvature
D. Penis swelling

North
disease
Peyronie disease
middle-aged male penis lumps occur
resulting in


Question: Vaginal wall bulge are caused by which of the following?

Answer: rectum

Choices:
A. Ovary
B. bladder
C. Small intestine
D. rectum


Question: Which of the following is not a cause children to liver cancer (hepatocellular carcinoma) is a risk factor?

Answer: Mr. Tang disease (Down syndrome)

Choices:
A. B hepatitis (Hepatitis B) perpendicular infection
B. Mr. Tang disease (Down syndrome)
C. Glycogen storage disease (glycogen storage disease)
D. Biliary cirrhosis (biliary cirrhosis)

following
not
cause children
liver
hepatocellular carcinoma
risk factor


Question: The following anti-cancer drugs, the hydrocarbon group may be whichever of binding (alkylating) formed in the DNA of cells?

Answer: busulfan

Choices:
A. methotrexate
B. busulfan
C. fluorouracil
D. vinblastine

following
cancer drugs
hydrocarbon group
formed
DNA
cells


Question: If you are responsible for the hospital's marketing strategy, in response to the reform of the national health insurance system, which of the following is an offense strategy?

Answer: Jianshou part of the expense

Choices:
A. Development of national health insurance does not pay Services
B. No registration fee
C. Strengthen community service
D. Jianshou part of the expense

responsible hospital's response system following


Question: Which of the following do not need drugs to patients with acute coronary artery disease early take?

Answer: hormone replacement therapy 10 following narrative about the jugular pulse (jugular venous pulse) Porto, what's wrong?

Choices:
A. Statin
B. Anti-platelet agent
C. ACE inhibitor
D. hormone replacement therapy 10 following narrative about the jugular pulse (jugular venous pulse) Porto, what's wrong?

following
not need drugs
patients
acute coronary artery disease early


Question: Due to ischemia (ischemia) caused by the neuronal (neuron) dysfunction of features does not include:

Answer: Neuronal potassium ion influx

Choices:
A. Neurons release neurotransmitters irritating
B. Neuronal calcium influx
C. Neuronal sodium ion influx
D. Neuronal potassium ion influx

ischemia
ischemia
caused
dysfunction
features
not include


Question: For the treatment of nasopharyngeal angiofibroma (Nasopharyngeal angiofibroma), and Which statement is correct?

Answer: Based on surgery

Choices:
A. To radiation therapy
B. Chemical therapy
C. Chemical plus radiation therapy
D. Based on surgery

treatment
nasopharyngeal angiofibroma
Nasopharyngeal angiofibroma
correct


Question: 34 in line 4 can be diagnosed according to the classification criteria of 11 systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) 1982 American College of Rheumatology developed in. Which of the following combinations of the most consistent with a diagnosis of SLE?

Answer: Antinuclear antibodies, increased anti-dsDNA antibodies, proteinuria 1.25 g / day, and the platelet count was 68,000 / μL

Choices:
A. Cheek erythema, fever, joint pain and oral mucosa
B. Antinuclear antibodies, increased anti-dsDNA antibodies, proteinuria 1.25 g / day, and the platelet count was 68,000 / μL
C. Polyarthritis, antinuclear antibodies, white blood cells and increase pleurisy
D. Reduce multiple joint pain, oral ulcers, convulsions and serum complement C3

line 4
diagnosed
classification
systemic lupus erythematosus
College
Rheumatology
following combinations
diagnosis
SLE


Question: He characterized most of the following items can be distinguished pericardial tamponade (cardiac tamponade) and restrictive pericarditis (constrictive pericarditis)?

Answer: Kussmaul's sign

Choices:
A. 奇 脈 (pulses paradoxus)
B. Kussmaul's sign
C. The third heart sound (third heart sound)
D. Jugular venous pressure waveform exhibits significant X-wave decreased (prominent x descent)

most
following
pericardial tamponade
cardiac tamponade
restrictive pericarditis
constrictive pericarditis


Question: The following description of the relevant central venous pressure waveform, what's wrong?

Answer: represents a wave atrial diastole

Choices:
A. represents a wave atrial diastole
B. c represents wave tricuspid
C. x represents the ventricular contraction waves
D. wave represents ventricular diastole y


Question: Cervical degenerative arthritis caused by spinal cord lesions, which of the following error?

Answer: Causing difficulty swallowing

Choices:
A. Will produce lower extremity weakness and tight
B. Resulting in voiding difficulties
C. Will produce chest numbness
D. Causing difficulty swallowing

Cervical degenerative arthritis caused
spinal cord lesions
following error


Question: Do chromosome mutation analysis for certain types of lymphoma research, found that there are three common types of lymphoma translocation chromosome mutation: t (8; 14), t (2; 8), t (8; 22), Will Which of the following is the most likely kind of lymphoma?

Answer: Burkitt's lymphoma

Choices:
A. Mantle cell lymphoma
B. Follicular lymphoma
C. Burkitt's lymphoma
D. Diffuse large B cell lymphoma

chromosome mutation analysis
certain types
lymphoma research
found
three
lymphoma translocation
t
t
t
following
kind
lymphoma


Question: According to UN relief organization suggested that the supply of water on the affected areas, Which statement is correct?

Answer: Per day per person needs about 15 to 20 liters of water

Choices:
A. The most common cause of death in children over 5 years of age are stricken infectious diarrhea
B. As far from the supply station to the victims home, at least 100 meters away, to prevent water contamination
C. Per day per person needs about 15 to 20 liters of water
D. Largest source of water for urine

relief organization
supply
water
affected areas
correct


Question: The following narrative about the traumatic asphyxia (traumatic asphyxia), and what's wrong?

Answer: Its related injuries, no active treatment

Choices:
A. Because chest (Chest) is compressed due, typical symptoms subconjunctival hemorrhage, head and neck cyanosis
B. Patients suffering from the weight of oppression in the chest often occurs
C. Its related injuries, no active treatment
D. Prompted by a sudden increase in pressure in the superior vena cava

following
traumatic asphyxia
traumatic asphyxia
wrong


Question: The following thyroid surgery care about before, what's wrong?

Answer: Conventional surgery should be given prophylactic antibiotics

Choices:
A. Graves' disease patients, preoperative administration Lugol's iodine solution
B. hyperthyroidism patients, the first given anti-thyroid drugs
C. Conventional surgery should be given prophylactic antibiotics
D. Hoarseness patients before surgery should be done laryngoscopy


Question: Subarterial type ventricular septal defect, due to the proximity of the aortic annulus portion (Annulus) is often associated with complications that one of the following, so as to cause the aortic valve backflow phenomenon?

Answer: Flap right coronary artery (right coronary cusp) prolapse

Choices:
A. Flap right coronary artery (right coronary cusp) prolapse
B. Left coronary artery flap (left coronary cusp) prolapse
C. Non-coronary valve (non coronary cusp) prolapse
D. Where Salmond's sinus aneurysm (sinus valsalva aneurysm) of occurrence


Question: 72.30-year-old female patient complained of throat swelling (fullness) feel accepted computer tomography, Figure A is the developer of the non-injected image, images after injection, compared with developer B chart, which of the following is the most likely diagnosis?

Answer: Thyroid tongue (lingual thyroid)

Choices:
A. Base of tongue cancer (tongue base cancer)
B. Angioma (hemangioma)
C. Thyroid tongue (lingual thyroid)
D. Transfer (metastasis)

72 30 year old female patient
of throat swelling
fullness
accepted computer tomography
developer
non injected
injection
developer
chart
following
diagnosis


Question: By the third and the plane of the disc between the fourth lumbar vertebra is:

Answer: Umbilical lateral surface (transumbilical plane)

Choices:
A. Pylori lateral surface (transpyloric plane)
B. Umbilical lateral surface (transumbilical plane)
C. Bone nodule surface cross-intestinal (transtubercular plane)
D. Between the iliac crest surfaces (intercristal plane)


Question:
15. A 40-year-old man without any past history, most recently because of extreme fatigue, lethargy, decreased appetite to seek medical treatment. Recall that these symptoms occurred in patients after a severe headache in the previous three months. Examination revealed before meals glucose 90 mg / dL, PR 70 / min, BP 100/60 mmHg, free T4 0.5 ng / dL
 (Normal range 0.8 ~ 1.8 ng / dL), TSH 1.0 μIU / mL (normal range 0.1 ~ 2.0 μIU / mL), early morning cortisol 2.0 μg / dL (normal range 9.0 ~ 15 μg / dL), body hair, beard reduction . Computer tomography found Sella (Sella) portion has a 3 cm heterogeneous mass, compression of the pituitary gland tissue. Why is the most likely diagnosis?

Answer: Pituitary gland pituitary apoplexy stroke

Choices:
A. Prolactin tumor pituitary prolactinoma
B. Pituitary gland pituitary apoplexy stroke
C. Craniopharyngioma craniopharyngioma
D. Empty sella syndrome empty sella syndrome

40 year old man
past
most recently
extreme fatigue
lethargy
decreased appetite to
medical treatment
symptoms
patients
severe headache
previous three months
revealed
meals glucose 90 mg
dL
PR 70
min
BP 100 60 mmHg
free T4 0.5 ng
dL
Normal range 0
1
ng
dL
0 IU
mL
normal range 0.1
IU
mL
early morning cortisol
0 g
dL
normal range
0
15 g
dL
body hair
beard reduction
Computer tomography found
portion
3
heterogeneous mass
compression
pituitary gland tissue
diagnosis


Question: The following statements about protein kinase A, and what's right?

Answer: Regulated by cyclic AMP is activated

Choices:
A. Regulated by activation of cyclic GMP
B. AMP activated by regulation
C. Regulated by cyclic AMP is activated
D. Protein kinase A activation can promote the biosynthesis of fatty acids in the cells (fatty acid biosynthesis)


Question: Which of the following will result in hypertensive patients with low renin (renin)?

Answer: Primary cortical aldehyde ketosis (Primary aldosteronism)

Choices:
A. Renal artery hypertension
B. Malignant hypertension
C. Essential hypertension
D. Primary cortical aldehyde ketosis (Primary aldosteronism)


Question: Following acute myocardial infarction rehabilitation plan, shown to improve patient outcomes, the following statements is wrong?

Answer: After the rehabilitation plan should be discharged in stable acute myocardial infarction, sub-referral for cardiac rehabilitation

Choices:
A. After the rehabilitation plan should be discharged in stable acute myocardial infarction, sub-referral for cardiac rehabilitation
B. The ratio of female patients higher participation
C. Currently cardiac rehabilitation program using the rate is still low
D. May improve short-term and long-term mortality

Following acute myocardial infarction
to
following
wrong


Question: The following account of Toxoplasmosis (Toxoplasma gondii), and what's wrong?

Answer: Who is the definitive host, while the cat is an intermediate host

Choices:
A. Infection may cause fetal hydrocephalus in utero
B. Who is the definitive host, while the cat is an intermediate host
C. Toxoplasmosis can pyrimethamine-trisulfapyrimidines treatment
D. In AIDS patients may cause Toxoplasmosis encephalitis


Question: Esotropia (esotropia) often associated with abnormal refractive Which of the following?

Answer: Hyperopia (hypermetropia)

Choices:
A. Myopia (myopia)
B. Hyperopia (hypermetropia)
C. 老花（presbyopia）
D. Astigmatism (astigmatism)


Question: There are the following account of meperidine, whichever is correct?

Answer: Its main metabolite having CNS toxicity normeperidine

Choices:
A. With higher fat-soluble than sufentanil
B. Its main metabolite having CNS toxicity normeperidine
C. Administered intravenously, its action longer than morphine
D. Its effectiveness is one-tenth of fentanyl


Question: 18 year-old male in the chest as shown in Figure gradual emergence of Dermatology of the change, combined with mild pain and itching; Which of the following is the most inappropriate method of treatment?

Answer: Surgery

Choices:
A. Topical corticosteroid injection
B. Surgery
C. Dye Laser Treatment
D. Local sticking silicone

year old male
chest
gradual
Dermatology
change
combined
mild pain
itching
following
most inappropriate method
treatment


Question: A 63-year-old male patient to the emergency room for treatment, complained of heart palpitations there are three hours long. ECG follows the correct diagnosis Why?

Answer: Atrial fibrillation (atrial fibrillation)

Choices:
A. Atrial flutter (atrial flutter)
B. Atrial fibrillation (atrial fibrillation)
C. Paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia (paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia)
D. Ventricular tachycardia (ventricular tachycardia)

63 year old male patient
emergency room
treatment
heart palpitations
three hours long
ECG follows
correct diagnosis


Question: A 60-year-old man after a recent progressive dyspnea and chest tightness situation for several months appears to cardiology outpatient treatment. After a series of checks and found dilated cardiomyopathy with cardiac failure. Which of the following error?

Answer: Drug treatment can not let systolic function improved

Choices:
A. There are many possible causes, including infections, toxins, metabolic disorders or hereditary
B. Echocardiography dilated left ventricular systolic function and reduced
C. If the patient associated with left bundle branch block (left bundle branch block), given cardiac resynchronization pacemaker (cardiac resynchronization pacing) after placement improves systolic function
D. Drug treatment can not let systolic function improved

60 year old man
recent progressive
chest tightness
months appears to cardiology
series
checks
found dilated cardiomyopathy
cardiac failure
following error


Question: The purpose of the implementation of universal health insurance, do not include which of the following?

Answer: The incurable illness protection of natural rights

Choices:
A. Enhance people's health
B. Financial risk protection treatment of diseases derived
C. The rich and those who can pay more premiums to help the vulnerable population groups
D. The incurable illness protection of natural rights


Question: The following account of Nuclear taste (gustatory nucleus), and what's wrong?

Answer: The nerve fibers projecting to the contralateral thalamus issued

Choices:
A. Located in isolated nuclei (solitory nucleus) of the rostral
B. The nerve fibers projecting to the contralateral thalamus issued
C. Accept the seventh, ninth, tenth cranial nerve of taste nerve projection
D. Located in the dorsal motor nucleus of the vagus nerve (dorsal nucleus of vagus nerve) of the outer

following account
Nuclear taste
gustatory nucleus
wrong


Question:
9. cardiac tamponade (cardiac tamponade) is that one of the following situations? Central venous arterial pressure cardiac output mixed venous oxygen saturation A ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ B ↑ ↓ ↓ ↓ C ↑ ↓ ↓ ↑ D ↑ ↑ ↑ ↓
 CVP (central venous pressure), arterial blood pressure (arterial blood pressure), cardiac output (cardiac output), the mixed venous oxygen saturation (mixed venous oxygenation saturation)

Answer: B

Choices:
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D


Question: That two of the following intravenous connection, consisting of portal system and consistent body of Xunhuanxitong (portal-systemic anastomosis)?

Answer: Vice umbilical vein and the abdominal wall superficial vein (paraumbilical veins and superficial epigastric vein)

Choices:
A. Abdominal circumflex iliac vein and the superficial vein (superior epigastric and superficial circumflex iliac vein)
B. Vice umbilical vein and the abdominal wall superficial vein (paraumbilical veins and superficial epigastric vein)
C. Splenic vein and inferior mesenteric vein (splenic vein and inferior mesenteric vein)
D. Right and left gastric retinal vein (right and left gastroepiploic vein)

two
following intravenous connection
consisting
portal system
body
portal-systemic anastomosis


Question: Medial scapular spine (scapular spine) Which of the following is equivalent to the height of?

Answer: The third thoracic vertebra

Choices:
A. The first thoracic vertebra
B. The third thoracic vertebra
C. The fifth thoracic vertebra
D. Seventh thoracic vertebra

Medial scapular spine
scapular spine
following
equivalent
height


Question: The study of the relationship between alcohol consumption and HCC, if patients choose the same hospital as the control group, considered a risk factor exposure and the chance of medical problems, following the kind of patient is more suitable?

Answer: health examination

Choices:
A. health examination
B. Cirrhosis
C. Oral Cancer
D. Injured in car accident

study
relationship
HCC
patients
same hospital
risk factor exposure
chance
medical problems
following
kind
patient
more suitable


Question: About temporal arteritis ⾎ tube inflammation (temporal arteritis) narrative Which statement is correct?

Answer: Often associated with polymyalgia rheumatica (polymyalgia rheumatica) ⼀ Rise ⽣

Choices:
A. With smaller ⾎ belongs lymphangitis
B. Often associated with polymyalgia rheumatica (polymyalgia rheumatica) ⼀ Rise ⽣
C. Occur in women aged 20 to 40
D. Generally poor response to steroid therapy

About temporal arteritis
tube inflammation
temporal arteritis
correct


Question: Mr. Zhang is currently 38 years, since the age of 25 was diagnosed with Jingshenfenlie disease, in the past there was a secondary hospital record now also been receiving treatment in a psychiatric clinic track. Recently seems to be no obvious signs of mental illness, and no obvious symptoms of hallucinations or delusions; but the appearance and behavior observed, his bad health habits quite often do not take a bath, untidy, everything can not whistle appeared to be quite lazy, life type day and night reversed, almost no human interaction. Parents and family members of his problem is very distressed, more often criticize his behavior, disputes often cause unpleasant occurrence. Parents do not get up in the morning because he slept, trying to wake him up, and then clash with him, resulting in Mr. Zhang appeared emotional, there is damage to goods as well as acts of violence occur, his family sent him to the emergency requires urgent treatment. Then the following does not deal with what is recommended?

Answer: Immediately give depth analysis of dynamic psychotherapy treatment

Choices:
A. Immediately give depth analysis of dynamic psychotherapy treatment
B. Given case as well as the families of mental health education
C. Case recommendation to participate in community rehabilitation treatment
D. Appropriate to adjust the dose antipsychotic drugs

Mr
currently
years
age
diagnosed
disease
past
secondary hospital record now
receiving treatment
psychiatric clinic track
Recently
to
symptoms
hallucinations
delusions
appearance
behavior observed
bad
often
not
bath
not whistle appeared to
lazy
type day
night reversed
almost
human interaction
family members
problem
very
more often
behavior
often cause
occurrence
not get
morning
slept
to wake
then
resulting in Mr
appeared emotional
damage
goods
acts
violence occur
sent
emergency
urgent treatment
Then
following
not


Question: 36. see ① inner root sheath (internal root sheath) ② outer root sheath (external root sheath) ③ medulla (medulla) hair follicles (hair follicle) ④ transverse plane cortical (cortex) ⑤ glass film (glassy membrane) other configurations, such configurations from the inside in order, is:

Answer: ③→④→①→②→⑤

Choices:
A. ①→②→③→④→⑤
B. ①→③→②→④→⑤
C. ③→①→②→④→⑤
D. ③→④→①→②→⑤

36
see
inner root sheath
internal root sheath
outer root sheath
external root sheath
medulla
medulla
hair follicles
hair follicle
transverse plane cortical
cortex
glass film
glassy membrane
configurations
configurations
order


Question:
61.50-year-old man, suffering from diabetes for many years, did not rule taking hypoglycemic drugs, because right eye swelling and pain and fever two days, to emergency medical treatment, diagnosis of endophthalmitis (endophthalmitis), abdominal ultrasound examination revealed liver abscess. At home, the patient is the most appropriate antibiotic treatment
 what?

Answer: ceftriaxone

Choices:
A. ceftriaxone
B. vancomycin
C. cefazolin
D. cefmetazole

61 50 year old man
suffering
diabetes
years
not rule
hypoglycemic drugs
right
pain
fever two days
emergency medical
diagnosis
endophthalmitis
endophthalmitis
abdominal revealed liver abscess
At home
patient
most appropriate antibiotic treatment


Question: 22-year-old woman, G2P1, 15 weeks of gestation, serum, amniotic fluid and fetal serum "fetal influenza proteins" (alpha-fetoprotein, α-AFP) concentration level of sorting, what's right?

Answer: Fetal serum> amniotic fluid> maternal serum

Choices:
A. Maternal serum> amniotic> fetal serum
B. Fetal serum> amniotic fluid> maternal serum
C. Maternal serum> fetal serum> amniotic fluid
D. Amniotic> fetal serum> maternal serum

year old woman
weeks of gestation
serum
amniotic fluid
fetal serum
fetal influenza proteins
alpha-fetoprotein
concentration level
sorting
what
ight?


Question: Transfusion therapy is an important modern medical breakthroughs. When the conventional detection method is not convenient, often due to incompatibility of blood transfusion and serious adverse reactions. Which of the following combinations of red blood cells, blood donors and recipients will produce incompatible reaction?

Answer: Blood donors: AB type, recipient: A type

Choices:
A. Blood donors: AB type, recipient: A type
B. Blood donors: O type, recipient: B-type
C. Blood donor: B-type, recipient type: AB
D. Blood donors: O type, recipient type: AB

Transfusion therapy
important
medical breakthroughs
conventional
not convenient
often due to incompatibility
blood transfusion
serious adverse reactions
following combinations
red blood cells
blood donors
incompatible reaction


Question: For severe asthma can use the MDI of combination therapy, which of the following combination is most appropriate?

Answer: long-acting β-agonist＋corticosteroids

Choices:
A. short-acting β-agonist＋anti-cholinergics
B. long-acting β-agonist＋anti-cholinergics
C. short-acting β-agonist＋corticosteroids
D. long-acting β-agonist＋corticosteroids

severe asthma
use
MDI
combination therapy
following combination
most appropriate


Question: Part of Palm acyl coenzyme A (palmitoyl-CoA) through beta-oxidation, generated entirely acetyl-CoA how many water molecules to be added?

Answer: 6

Choices:
A. 6
B. 7
C. 8
D. 9

Part of Palm acyl coenzyme A
palmitoyl-CoA
beta
acetyl-CoA
water
to
added


Question: The recommendation of the 2013 American College of Obstetricians Medical Association (ACOG) will monitor the fetal heart tones criteria divided into three levels, which of the following is not a third stage of fetal heart tones (category III) according to the severity of abnormal?

Answer: Early-onset cardiac deceleration (early variable deceleration) and RRI variation disappeared (absent baseline fetal heart rate

Choices:
A. Early-onset cardiac deceleration (early variable deceleration) and RRI variation disappeared (absent baseline fetal heart rate
B. Variability repeated cardiac deceleration (recurrent variable deceleration) and the disappearance of variation (absent baseline fetal heart beat Inter
C. Repeated late-onset cardiac deceleration (recurrent late deceleration) and the disappearance of variation (absent baseline fetal heart rate RRI
D. Sinusoidal fetal heart rate (sinusoidal fetal heart rate)

College
Obstetricians
monitor
fetal heart tones
divided
three levels
following
not
fetal heart tones
III
severity
abnormal


Question: A 6-year-old boy because of fever, cough four days and come to treatment, slight redness of the throat, neck lymph nodes normal, bilateral pulmonary rales fine (fine crackles), no chest depression, vigor normal chest X light as shown in FIG. That one of the following abnormalities most likely outcome?

Answer: cold agglutinin test

Choices:
A. heterophile antibody
B. conjunctival Chlamydia antigen detection
C. Weil-Felix reaction
D. cold agglutinin test

year old boy
fever
cough four days
treatment
slight redness
throat
neck lymph nodes normal
bilateral pulmonary rales fine
fine crackles
chest depression
normal chest
light
one
following abnormalities
likely outcome


Question: Which of the following is the most common complication of patients with the acute phase of the wind happen?

Answer: pneumonia

Choices:
A. pneumonia
B. decubitus
C. Venous thrombosis
D. Seizures

following
most common complication
patients
acute phase
wind


Question:
82.42 year old woman burst dyspnea, vomiting, pain in the upper jaw portion and extending to the sternum. The last patient into unconsciousness and fainting. Imaging studies found that moderate expansion liter aorta (ascending aorta), intimal tear (tear). Physical examination showed this patient height higher than the same age
 Who is also greater than the height of the horizontal length of the upper limbs. Which of the following best represents their aortic diseases?

Answer: Capsule membrane denatured and aortic dissection

Choices:
A. Capsule membrane denatured and aortic dissection
B. Severe atherosclerosis and aneurysm
C. Aortitis and lymphocytes and plasma cell infiltration have
D. Atheroma and pyogenic infection

year old woman burst dyspnea
vomiting
pain in
upper jaw portion
extending
sternum
last patient
unconsciousness
fainting
Imaging studies found
moderate
liter aorta
ascending aorta
intimal tear
tear
patient height higher
same age
greater than
height
horizontal length
upper limbs
following best
aortic diseases


Question: The following 47 cells that secrete these products at the same time? (R) inhibin (inhibin) @ androgen binding protein (androgen binding protein) (r) testicular transferrin (testicular transferrin)

Answer: Sertoli cells (sertoli cell)

Choices:
A. Mother cell spermatogonia (spermatogonia)
B. Fibroblasts (fibroblast)
C. Leddy's cells (leydig cell)
D. Sertoli cells (sertoli cell)

following
cells
secrete
same time
R
inhibin
inhibin
androgen binding protein
androgen binding protein
r
testicular transferrin
testicular transferrin


Question: Which of the following do not belong to transmembrane proteins - rhodopsin by Bacterial protein (Bacteriorhodopsin) of?

Answer: It is the use of a single spiral structure across the cell membrane β-

Choices:
A. It is the use of channels 7 α- helical structure is formed across the cell membrane
B. It is the use of a single spiral structure across the cell membrane β-
C. It is accomplished by penetrating the structure and retinal molecule
D. It has a light-driven proton transport (light-driven proton transport) function

following
not
transmembrane proteins
rhodopsin
Bacterial protein
Bacteriorhodopsin


Question: Statements about malignant bone tumors, Which of the following most correct?

Answer: The treatment of malignant cartilage tumor (chondrosarcoma) is primarily surgical removal of lesions

Choices:
A. Enneking stage IIB refers to the high degree of malignancy, the same chamber lesions (intra-compartmental lesion)
B. Currently the standard treatment for malignant osteosarcoma (osteosarcoma) is to first remove the tumor, supplemented by postoperative radiotherapy to prevent local recurrence
C. The treatment of malignant cartilage tumor (chondrosarcoma) is primarily surgical removal of lesions
D. Compared with the amputated limb salvage surgery, a higher rate of local recurrence while receiving a lower limb salvage surgery patient survival


Question: Late infection gambiense (Trypanosoma gambiense), the patient's finger pressure ulnar nerve (ulnar nerve) site, the patient will feel slow phenomenon, this sign (sign) known as:

Answer: Kerandel's sign

Choices:
A. Kernig's sign
B. Romagna's sign
C. Winterbottom's sign
D. Kerandel's sign

Late infection
patient's finger pressure ulnar nerve
ulnar nerve
site
patient
slow
sign
sign
known


Question: Which of the following is a child (non-baby) Acute otitis media is the most common disease-causing bacteria?

Answer: Haemophilus influenzae

Choices:
A. Haemophilus influenzae
B. Pseudomonas aeruginosa
C. Klebsiella pneumoniae
D. Candida

following
child
non baby
Acute otitis media
most common disease-causing bacteria


Question: Which of the following direct link at the top of the bladder (apex)?

Answer: Median umbilical ligament

Choices:
A. Suspensory ligament
B. Umbilical outer ligament
C. Umbilical ligament
D. Median umbilical ligament


Question:
3
 60,000
 0.05 / 1000 is
 100
 100,000
 1.0 / 1000 total
 103
 160,000
 How: betel nut chewing and oral cancer among those who receive, what percentage is attributable to chew betel this a factor?

Answer: 95

Choices:
A. 95
B. 97
C. 100
D. 103

3 60
0.05
100
0
total
betel nut chewing
oral cancer
receive
percentage
to chew
factor


Question:
42 protein which has the following three characteristics? a. hexamer consisting of six proteins
   b. RNA-DNA with helicase activity 
 Region c. C- enriched sequence can newly synthesized RNA 3'- terminal binding

Answer: [rho] factor - dependent terminator (ρ factor-dependent terminator)

Choices:
A. Ribosomes (ribosome)
B. Antiterminators (anti-terminator)
C. Operon (transcription factor)
D. [rho] factor - dependent terminator (ρ factor-dependent terminator)

protein
following three characteristics
consisting
six proteins b
Region
sequence
terminal


Question: There is a 50 year old patient using 15mg of diazepam (valium) during surgery, four hours after the operation transferred to the recovery room, patients but two hours of rest in the recovery room awake yet, so 1.0 mg of flumazenil intravenously, patients immediately wake up and require removal of the endotracheal tube, and after removal of the heart in patients with endotracheal tube, blood pressure, breathing normally, may I ask what these items are not in the recovery room physician subsequent processing project?

Answer: After the patient to explain clearly, consider retained in the recovery room, a night observation

Choices:
A. Was observed after half an hour back to the ward
B. Continuous intravenous administration of flumazenil
C. Must be prepared endotracheal tube placement tool, and continuous monitoring of respiratory disorder and the oxygen concentration
D. After the patient to explain clearly, consider retained in the recovery room, a night observation

50 year old patient using
diazepam
valium
surgery
four hours
operation transferred
recovery room
patients
two hours
recovery room awake
1.0 mg
flumazenil
patients immediately wake up
removal of
endotracheal tube
removal
heart
patients
endotracheal tube
blood pressure
breathing
I
not
recovery room physician subsequent


Question: The interaction of genetic code (codon) and the anticodon (anticodon) is carried out through that kind of chemical bond?

Answer: Hydrogen bond (hydrogen bond)

Choices:
A. Hydrogen bond (hydrogen bond)
B. Ionic bonds (ionic bond)
C. A peptide bond (peptide bond)
D. Acetal bond (acetal bond)

interaction
anticodon
anticodon
carried out
kind


Question: A 5-year-old girl two weeks to have the upper eyelid edema, lower limb edema. Girls in the past no similar history. Urine examination revealed Protein> 300 mg / dL; WBC 0-2 / HPF; RBC 0-2 / HPF. Serum albumin value of 1.6 g / dL. The following related disposal or narrative, what's wrong?

Answer: Steroid resistance (steroid resistant) refers to the use of the full amount of the steroid after 4 weeks still can not achieve remission (remission)

Choices:
A. Without first section diagnosis can be directly used steroids
B. Diuretics may increase thrombotic complications (thromboemboli complication) possibilities
C. Steroid resistance (steroid resistant) refers to the use of the full amount of the steroid after 4 weeks still can not achieve remission (remission)
D. Steroid dependence (steroid dependent) refers is changed every other day doses of steroids or disabled recurrence within 28 days

5 year old girl two weeks to
upper eyelid edema
lower limb edema
Girls
past
similar history
Urine examination revealed Protein
300 mg
dL
WBC 0-2
HPF
RBC 0-2
HPF
Serum albumin value
1
g
dL
following related
wrong


Question: The following statements about Merck's diverticulum ileum (ileal diverticulum of Meckel) of, what's wrong?

Answer: Adult back often located in more than 50 centimeters of the colon at the junction of the small intestine

Choices:
A. As umbilical vein (umbilical vein) Period of the remains of the embryo
B. Adult back often located in more than 50 centimeters of the colon at the junction of the small intestine
C. It may contain gastric mucosa, pancreas tissue
D. Ileum diverticulum inflammation, clinical manifestations easily confused with appendicitis or other acute abdomen

following
diverticulum ileum
ileal diverticulum of Meckel
wrong


Question: Sb arterial blood pH value of 7.48, bicarbonate (HCO3-) of 18.7 mEq / L, the carbon dioxide partial pressure of 26 mmHg, the person most likely to be circumstances in which the following?

Answer: Respiratory alkalosis

Choices:
A. Metabolic acidosis respiratory compensation of
B. Respiratory acidosis
C. Respiratory compensation of metabolic alkalosis
D. Respiratory alkalosis

Sb arterial blood pH value of
48
bicarbonate
HCO3
mEq
L
carbon dioxide partial pressure
mmHg
to
following


Question: Which of the following structure cerebellar brain pressure off easily when hernia (herniation), further stem compression?

Answer: Tonsil (tonsil)

Choices:
A. inferior vermis
B. flocculonodular lobe
C. Tonsil (tonsil)
D. Under cerebellar peduncle (inferior cerebellar peduncle)


Question: A 20-year-old man after a flu-like illness, showing mild hematuria and proteinuria but kidney function remained normal. In serum C3 and C4 has not declined. Renal biopsy demonstrated diaphragm glomerular cell proliferation (mesangial cell proliferation) and immune complex deposition in glomeruli diaphragm portion. The following nephropathy whichever is the most likely pathological diagnosis?

Answer: IgA Nephropathy

Choices:
A. Membranous glomerulonephritis
B. Minimal change nephropathy
C. IgA Nephropathy
D. Membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis

20 year old man
flu-like illness
mild hematuria
proteinuria
kidney function
normal
serum C3
C4
not
Renal biopsy
diaphragm glomerular cell proliferation
mesangial cell proliferation
immune complex deposition
glomeruli diaphragm portion
following nephropathy
pathological diagnosis


Question: Cut trapezius muscle (trapezius) and the first half spinae (semispinalis capitis) is attached at the head, most likely to pass through these muscles that hurt a nerve?

Answer: Occipital nerve (greater occipital nerve)

Choices:
A. Great auricular nerve (great auricular nerve)
B. Ear temporal nerve (auriculotemporal nerve)
C. Occipital nerve (greater occipital nerve)
D. Lesser occipital nerve (lesser occipital nerve)

Cut trapezius muscle
trapezius
first half
semispinalis capitis
head
likely to pass
muscles
nerve


Question: Mammary lymph inside the main import:

Answer: Next to the chest lymph nodes (Parasternal nodes)

Choices:
A. Subscapular lymph nodes (Subscapular lymph nodes)
B. Chest lymph nodes (Anterior pectoral nodes)
C. Supraclavicular lymph nodes under (Infraclavicular nodes)
D. Next to the chest lymph nodes (Parasternal nodes)


Question: The following account of lumbar disc herniation (HIVD), and what's right?

Answer: Multi occurrence position in the outer disc (posterolateral)

Choices:
A. Multi occurrence position in the outer disc (posterolateral)
B. The most common sites of occurrence of lumbar Section 1-2 (L1-2) discs
C. Section of the lumbar spine 4-5 (L4-5) usually occurs HIVD nerve root L4 is (nerve root)
D. All HIVD are necessarily require surgical treatment

following account
lumbar disc herniation
right


Question: 72. The patient did five days before a right kidney slices complained of hematuria, right renal artery angiography examination presented the figures. The most that one of the following early diagnosis correct?

Answer: pseudoaneurysm and arteriovenous fistula

Choices:
A. ureteral stone
B. pseudoaneurysm and arteriovenous fistula
C. fibromuscular dysplasia
D. post-biopsy pyelonephritis

72
patient
right kidney
hematuria
right renal angiography
most
one
following early diagnosis correct


Question: Following a neurological genetic disorder that is not associated with spine red blood cells (acanthocyte)?

Answer: Wilson disease

Choices:
A. Wilson disease
B. abetalipoproteinemia
C. McLeod syndrome
D. Hallervorden-Spatz disease


Question: He is a 75-year-old with severe arthritis and long-term use of analgesics. Recently, due to discharge melena and admission examination. As a result, have found that gastric ulcer and 3 cm Helicobacter pylori (Helicobacter pylori) infection. He is the main cause of stomach ulcers are more likely to be:

Answer: Gastric mucosal barrier (mucosa barrier) damaged

Choices:
A. Gastric mucosal barrier (mucosa barrier) damaged
B. Gastric emptying (gastric empty) is too slow
C. Direct analgesic stomach erosion
D. Pylori causes pepsin (Pepsin) secretion

75 year old
severe arthritis
long-term use of analgesics
Recently
discharge melena
result
found
gastric ulcer
3
Helicobacter pylori
infection
main cause
stomach ulcers
more likely to


Question: 46, XX, chromosome report 5p- representatives Which of the following?

Answer: Girls fifth of the short arm of chromosome less a small cut

Choices:
A. Less an entire fifth of the number of chromosomes girls
B. Less a small cut on the long arm of chromosome girls fifth
C. Girls fifth of the short arm of chromosome less a small cut
D. Girls on the fifth chromosome balanced translocation (balanced translocation)


Question: The following narrative about Mycoplasma pneumoniae causing pneumonia, what's wrong?

Answer: The incubation period is 3 to 5 days

Choices:
A. Occurs in 5 to 20 years of age
B. The incubation period is 3 to 5 days
C. In addition to pulmonary symptoms, sometimes symptoms have erythema multiforme (erythema multiforme), myocarditis, or the nervous system
D. cold agglutinin test can be used as an auxiliary project for laboratory diagnosis

following
Mycoplasma pneumoniae causing pneumonia
wrong


Question: About testicular blood barrier (blood-testis barrier), the following statements is this bad?

Answer: General optical microscope can be used to this barrier

Choices:
A. This barrier will be separated by mitosis (mitosis) of the cell and meiosis (meiosis) cells
B. This barrier will seminiferous tubules (seminiferous tubule) into the base compartment (basal compartment) and the chamber compartment (luminal compartment)
C. General optical microscope can be used to this barrier
D. Functionally, this barrier can not protect the sperm-producing cells by the immune system attacks

About testicular blood barrier
blood-testis barrier
following
bad


Question: Children Urinary tract infection is the most common congenital urinary tract disease are:

Answer: VUR (vesicoureteral reflux)

Choices:
A. Ureteropelvic junction obstruction (ureteropelvic junction obstruction)
B. VUR (vesicoureteral reflux)
C. Huge ureter (megaureter)
D. Ureterocele (ureterocele)


Question: Statements about the use of pseudomembranous colitis (pseudomembranous colitis) caused by the antibiotics, which of the following error?

Answer: Fecal transplant (fecal transplantation) usually do not have a curative effect

Choices:
A. Often caused by the Clostridium difficile (Clostridium difficile)
B. Disease are all non-exogenous (exogenous) infection
C. Fecal transplant (fecal transplantation) usually do not have a curative effect
D. Metronidazole can be reached yl (Metronidazole that) or vancomycin (Vancomycin) Treatment

use of pseudomembranous colitis
pseudomembranous colitis
caused
following error


Question: 4838-year-old female infertility due to 5 years, laparoscopic surgery, the diagnosis of moderate endometriosis (stageⅢ), after surgery treatment, what is the best disposal?

Answer: Positive pregnant

Choices:
A. danazol
B. cyclic oral contraceptive pills
C. GnRH agonist
D. Positive pregnant

year old female infertility due to
years
laparoscopic surgery
diagnosis
moderate endometriosis
stage
surgery treatment
best


Question: Describes the primary spontaneous pneumothorax (primary spontaneous pneumothorax), and Which of the following most inappropriate?

Answer: Thoracoscopy made pleura adhesion (thoracoscopy with pleural abrasion) pneumothorax recurrence rate of about 25%

Choices:
A. Mostly because of the bubble pleura (pleural blebs) rupture
B. Pneumothorax About half (50%) patients will happen again
C. Initial treatment can consider the simple aspiration (simple aspiration)
D. Thoracoscopy made pleura adhesion (thoracoscopy with pleural abrasion) pneumothorax recurrence rate of about 25%

primary spontaneous pneumothorax
primary spontaneous pneumothorax
following
inappropriate


Question: Early  (primary palate) and secondary  (secondary palate) is what is configured at the junction?

Answer: Door perforations (incisive foramen)

Choices:
A. Door perforations (incisive foramen)
B. Teeth bone (alveolar bone)
C. Front teeth (incisor)
D. Uvula (uvula)

Early
primary palate
secondary
secondary palate
junction


Question: One mother with her big baby boy six months to a pediatric emergency department, complained of the baby boy born since, there have been 10 episodes of otitis media and hospitalized twice because of the past history of pneumonia, when physical examination, found that male infants who have multiple bruising (bruises), there are many limbs eczema (eczema). The baby's diagnosis may be:

Answer: Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome

Choices:
A. Ataxia-telangectasia
B. Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome
C. X-linked agammaglobulinemia
D. Combined variable immunodeficiency

One
big baby boy six months
pediatric emergency department
baby boy born since
10 episodes of otitis media
hospitalized twice
of
past
pneumonia
found
male infants
multiple bruising
bruises
limbs eczema
eczema
baby's diagnosis


Question: About the breast papilloma (Papilloma) of the narrative, what's right?

Answer: Papilloma often have blood or bloody nipple discharge, and is a unilateral happen

Choices:
A. Single papilloma usually occurs in the milk portion of the periphery of the leaflets (Lobular unit)
B. Single papilloma evolved into impossible breast cancer
C. Papilloma often have blood or bloody nipple discharge, and is a unilateral happen
D. Such tumors can not only observed in epithelial cells (Epithelium) of the connective tissue under the microscope


Question:
11 a 70 years old male patient was admitted to the ICU with pneumonia, endotracheal tube interpolated, after administering oxygen breathing apparatus and ventilation, arterial blood examination (administered FiO2 60%) PaO2 = 60 mmHg, PaCO2 = 32 mmHg, pH = 7.38 , chest X-ray display dipped sides pneumonia
 Run obvious, and dispose of the following statements is correct what were the most?

Answer: Mortality rate of about between 26 to 44%, and most non-death due to lung reasons

Choices:
A. Condition not yet evolved into acute respiratory distress syndrome (acute respiratory distress syndrome, ARDS)
B. Recommended for the initial setting respirator 12 mL / kg predicted body weight, more helpful for patients
C. Was given broad-spectrum antibiotics, most patients can improve in 7 days, and weaning
D. Mortality rate of about between 26 to 44%, and most non-death due to lung reasons