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---
language:
- en
---
> 上述数据集为ABSA(Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis)领域数据集,基本形式为从句子中抽取:方面术语、方面类别(术语类别)、术语在上下文中情感极性以及针对该术语的观点词,不同数据集抽取不同的信息,这点在jsonl文件的“instruction”键中有分别提到,在此我将其改造为了生成任务,需要模型按照一定格式生成抽取结果。
#### 以acos数据集中抽取的jsonl文件一条数据举例:
```
{
"task_type": "generation",
"dataset": "acos",
"input": ["the computer has difficulty switching between tablet and computer ."],
"output": "[['computer', 'laptop usability', 'negative', 'difficulty']]",
"situation": "none",
"label": "",
"extra": "",
"instruction": "
Task: Extracting aspect terms and their corresponding aspect categories, sentiment polarities, and opinion words.
Input: A sentence
Output: A list of 4-tuples, where each tuple contains the extracted aspect term, its aspect category, sentiment polarity, and opinion words (if any). Supplement: \"Null\" means that there is no occurrence in the sentence.
Example:
Sentence: \"Also it's not a true SSD drive in there but eMMC, which makes a difference.\"
Output: [['SSD drive', 'hard_disc operation_performance', 'negative', 'NULL']]'
"
}
```
> 此处未设置label和extra,在instruction中以如上所示的字符串模板,并给出一个例子进行one-shot,ABSA领域数据集(absa-quad,acos,arts,aste-data-v2,mams,semeval-2014,semeval-2015,semeval-2016,towe)每个数据集对应instruction模板相同,内容有细微不同,且部分数据集存在同一数据集不同数据instruction内容不同的情况。
#### 原始数据集
- 数据[链接](https://github.com/NJUNLP/TOWE)
- Paper:[Target-oriented Opinion Words Extraction with Target-fused Neural Sequence Labeling](https://aclanthology.org/N19-1259/)
- 说明:原始数据由laptop14、restuarant14、restuarant15和restuarant16四个文件夹组成,四个文件夹的数据不同,但抽取的元素相同
#### 当前SOTA
*数据来自[论文](https://aclanthology.org/N19-1259/)*
- 评价指标:F1-Score
- 模型:IOG
- laptop14:**71.35**
- restuarant14:**80.02**
- restuarant15:**73.25**
- restuarant16:**81.69**
- Paper:Paper:[Target-oriented Opinion Words Extraction with Target-fused Neural Sequence Labeling](https://aclanthology.org/N19-1259/)
- 说明:TOWE论文贡献为提出ABSA新的子任务(TOWE),并创建了新的数据集,但是据我在[google scholar](https://scholar.google.com/scholar?as_ylo=2023&hl=zh-CN&as_sdt=2005&sciodt=0,5&cites=10978596531168101977&scipsc=)的初步调研发现虽然后较多工作引用该论文,但是均未使用该TOWE数据集,因此暂且将提出TOWE数据集的论文模型作为SOTA模型
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