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README.md
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pretty_name: Norwegian Idioms
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size_categories:
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- 1K<n<10K
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pretty_name: Norwegian Idioms
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size_categories:
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- 1K<n<10K
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license: cc0-1.0
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---
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# Norwegian idioms
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This is a dataset that consists of 3537 Norwegian idioms and phrases that appear more than 100 times in the [online library](https://www.nb.no/search) of the National Library of Norway.
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There are 3455 Bokmål idioms and 88 Nynorsk idioms. In the future, we want to add more Nynorsk idioms.
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## Idiom completion as an NLP task
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In `idiom_dataset.json` the idioms are split into idiom starts (the first N-1 words) and accepted completions (a list of possible last words to complete the idiom).
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This dataset can be used to measure a generative language models' ability to complete well known idioms, or as a masked language modelling task.
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It can be loaded as a Datasets dataset like this:
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```python
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from datasets import Dataset
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import pandas as pd
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df = pd.read_json("idiom_dataset.json")
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ds = Dataset.from_pandas(df)
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```
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The dataset has the columns "idiom_start", "accepted_completions" and "language".
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There are 3245 rows, 156 of which there are more than one accepted completion.
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## Idioms
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`all_idioms_freq.json` contain all the idioms and their frequency in the online library as key,value pairs
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`nno_idioms_freq.json` contain the Nynorsk idioms and their frequency in the online library as key,value pairs
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`nob_idioms_freq.json` contain the Bokmål idioms and their frequency in the online library as key,value pairs
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## Idiom graphs
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There is considerable linguistic overlap between the idioms. For example, though there are 3537 unique idioms, there are only 796 unique starter words.
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We have arranged the idioms as trees, where the roots are the start words, and the idioms are found by following a path from a start node to a leaf node.
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Example:
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```json
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"alt": {
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"er": {
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"bare": {
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"fryd": {
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"og": {
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"gammen": {}
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}
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}
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},
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"klappet": {
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"og": {
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"klart": {}
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}
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},
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"såre": {
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"vel": {}
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}
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},
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"går": {
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"sin": {
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"vante": {
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"gang": {}
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}
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}
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},
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```
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Here is a tree where "alt" is a root, the idioms "alt er bare fryd og gammen", "alt er klappet og klart", "alt er såre vel" and "alt går sin vante gang" can be found by traversing the tree.
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These trees can be found at `all_idioms_sequence_graph.json`, `nno_idioms_sequence_graph.json` and `nob_idioms_sequence_graph.json`.
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Flat versions of the trees (where consecutive nodes/words with only one child are merged into word sequences) can be found at `all_idioms_flat_sequence_graph.json`, `nno_idioms_flat_sequence_graph.json` and `nob_idioms_flat_sequence_graph.json`.
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Example:
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```json
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"alt": {
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"er": {
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"bare fryd og gammen": "",
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"klappet og klart": "",
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"såre vel": ""
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},
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"går sin vante gang": "",
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```
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