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+xUawr1W6bGM-00000-00000008-00000164 what is good everybody welcome back to
+xUawr1W6bGM-00001-00000165-00000347 another mine I am toys video today I
+xUawr1W6bGM-00002-00000348-00000578 have another Toby w/e action figures set
+xUawr1W6bGM-00003-00000579-00000872 up for you guys in it is WrestleMania 35
+xUawr1W6bGM-00004-00000873-00002218 edition so in today's video guys we do
+xUawr1W6bGM-00005-00002219-00002443 have another doe w/e action figure set
+xUawr1W6bGM-00006-00002444-00002635 up for you guys unfortunately I do not
+xUawr1W6bGM-00007-00002636-00002917 have the full arena set up because the
+xUawr1W6bGM-00008-00002918-00003127 arena is gone right now and I am in the
+xUawr1W6bGM-00009-00003128-00003304 middle of a big time matchup and I
+xUawr1W6bGM-00010-00003305-00003476 cannot spoil it I don't want to move
+xUawr1W6bGM-00011-00003477-00003631 everything and ruin it for you guys
+xUawr1W6bGM-00012-00003632-00003767 so we're just going to stick into the
+xUawr1W6bGM-00013-00003768-00003908 backstage area you know I think it's
+xUawr1W6bGM-00014-00003909-00004054 better when we stay in the backstage you
+xUawr1W6bGM-00015-00004055-00004178 know it gives them more of a realistic
+xUawr1W6bGM-00016-00004179-00004438 feel WrestleMania 35 is this weekend I'm
+xUawr1W6bGM-00017-00004439-00004606 super pumped for it biggest show of the
+xUawr1W6bGM-00018-00004607-00004799 year and it's gonna be a long one but
+xUawr1W6bGM-00019-00004800-00004934 it's gonna be a good one a lot of great
+xUawr1W6bGM-00020-00004935-00005104 matches on this show if you guys miss my
+xUawr1W6bGM-00021-00005105-00005270 predictions from yesterday definitely go
+xUawr1W6bGM-00022-00005271-00005438 check those out I'm gonna take you
+xUawr1W6bGM-00023-00005439-00005570 through this entire set we're gonna
+xUawr1W6bGM-00024-00005571-00005735 start off on the left corner and go all
+xUawr1W6bGM-00025-00005736-00005945 the way through like we always do so
+xUawr1W6bGM-00026-00005946-00006211 let's go ahead and get started over here
+xUawr1W6bGM-00027-00006212-00006413 in the corner alright guys so we're
+xUawr1W6bGM-00028-00006414-00006589 gonna start things off in the corner
+xUawr1W6bGM-00029-00006590-00006731 with Shane o Mac you're probably
+xUawr1W6bGM-00030-00006731-00006910 wondering why he's in a wheelchair or
+xUawr1W6bGM-00031-00006911-00007109 you probably do know why we got the
+xUawr1W6bGM-00032-00007109-00007378 WrestleMania 33 opponents squaring off
+xUawr1W6bGM-00033-00007379-00007544 right here they're around each other
+xUawr1W6bGM-00034-00007545-00007699 right here but Shane o Mac this really
+xUawr1W6bGM-00035-00007700-00007814 doesn't have anything to do with each
+xUawr1W6bGM-00036-00007815-00007937 other but Shane o Mac is in the
+xUawr1W6bGM-00037-00007938-00008123 wheelchair because he is in a Falls
+xUawr1W6bGM-00038-00008123-00008309 Count Anywhere match with the Miz right
+xUawr1W6bGM-00039-00008310-00008462 so in that Falls Count Anywhere match
+xUawr1W6bGM-00040-00008463-00008738 I'm sure that he is going to bail off of
+xUawr1W6bGM-00041-00008739-00008992 some sort of high thing or something and
+xUawr1W6bGM-00042-00008993-00009155 they're gonna have him on medical watch
+xUawr1W6bGM-00043-00009156-00009266 so they're gonna be like saying you need
+xUawr1W6bGM-00044-00009267-00009410 to rest you need to chill out you need
+xUawr1W6bGM-00045-00009411-00009551 to you know we need to monitor you a
+xUawr1W6bGM-00046-00009552-00009767 little bit so go ahead and then just
+xUawr1W6bGM-00047-00009768-00009908 chill out man so I don't think he's
+xUawr1W6bGM-00048-00009909-00010103 gonna get hurt per se I'm just saying I
+xUawr1W6bGM-00049-00010104-00010244 don't think he's gonna get hurt or
+xUawr1W6bGM-00050-00010245-00010421 anything I'm just saying that with his
+xUawr1W6bGM-00051-00010422-00010535 high risk and everything they're gonna
+xUawr1W6bGM-00052-00010536-00010694 have him monitored they're gonna be like
+xUawr1W6bGM-00053-00010695-00010906 chill out here in the area and let us
+xUawr1W6bGM-00054-00010907-00011135 monitor you so that you know we can make
+xUawr1W6bGM-00055-00011136-00011294 sure the ERI because you took a beating
+xUawr1W6bGM-00056-00011295-00011492 in that Falls Count Anywhere match and I
+xUawr1W6bGM-00057-00011493-00011620 think he will and I think he's gonna
+xUawr1W6bGM-00058-00011621-00011767 lose I don't think he's gonna beat the
+xUawr1W6bGM-00059-00011768-00012002 Miz I think the Miz will win maybe mrs.
+xUawr1W6bGM-00060-00012003-00012176 father gets involved or something and
+xUawr1W6bGM-00061-00012177-00012403 the Miz does beat Shane o Mac moving to
+xUawr1W6bGM-00062-00012404-00012545 the right just a little bit guys we have
+xUawr1W6bGM-00063-00012546-00012748 AJ Styles the phenomenal one and
+xUawr1W6bGM-00064-00012749-00012910 is a little bit depressed here and he's
+xUawr1W6bGM-00065-00012911-00013138 also in the medical unit because him and
+xUawr1W6bGM-00066-00013138-00013324 Randy Orton went rounds man and man they
+xUawr1W6bGM-00067-00013325-00013474 went head to head they went all-out on
+xUawr1W6bGM-00068-00013475-00013690 each other and AJ Styles came up short
+xUawr1W6bGM-00069-00013691-00013882 he went for that springboard for 50 and
+xUawr1W6bGM-00070-00013883-00014029 he got caught out of nowhere with a
+xUawr1W6bGM-00071-00014030-00014338 devastating RKO and now he is in the
+xUawr1W6bGM-00072-00014338-00014508 medical unit because Randy Orton
+xUawr1W6bGM-00073-00014509-00014674 defeated him I think that Randy Orton is
+xUawr1W6bGM-00074-00014675-00014890 going to defeat AJ Styles should be an
+xUawr1W6bGM-00075-00014891-00015028 epic clash it's probably one of the
+xUawr1W6bGM-00076-00015029-00015144 matches that I'm the most looking
+xUawr1W6bGM-00077-00015145-00015330 forward to and I think it's going to end
+xUawr1W6bGM-00078-00015331-00015604 with AJ Styles getting hit and Randy are
+xUawr1W6bGM-00079-00015605-00015799 moving on to the WWE Championship
+xUawr1W6bGM-00080-00015800-00016075 picture just beyond AJ guys we have the
+xUawr1W6bGM-00081-00016076-00016393 man Seth Rollins my boy and the Big Dawg
+xUawr1W6bGM-00082-00016394-00016585 Roman reigns and the Big Dawg is
+xUawr1W6bGM-00083-00016586-00016789 checking on Seth because Seth did come
+xUawr1W6bGM-00084-00016790-00016939 up short against Brock Lesnar guys I
+xUawr1W6bGM-00085-00016940-00017188 just do not see Brock Lesnar dropping
+xUawr1W6bGM-00086-00017189-00017374 the Arsenal championship as much as I
+xUawr1W6bGM-00087-00017375-00017536 want to see it as much as it would be
+xUawr1W6bGM-00088-00017537-00017689 amazing to see Seth Rollins with that
+xUawr1W6bGM-00089-00017690-00017872 Universal title I don't know man I'm
+xUawr1W6bGM-00090-00017873-00018078 just not seeing it I just don't think
+xUawr1W6bGM-00091-00018079-00018259 they're gonna do it so Seth Rollins has
+xUawr1W6bGM-00092-00018260-00018433 all beat up he's got the towel on man
+xUawr1W6bGM-00093-00018434-00018652 he's all beat to hell he's sweating to
+xUawr1W6bGM-00094-00018653-00018847 death and he's trying to cool off here
+xUawr1W6bGM-00095-00018848-00019005 and just you know it consoled himself
+xUawr1W6bGM-00096-00019006-00019200 while Roman reigns his boy checks on him
+xUawr1W6bGM-00097-00019201-00019366 there his brother from the shield so
+xUawr1W6bGM-00098-00019367-00019489 Roman reigns checking on Seth Rollins
+xUawr1W6bGM-00099-00019490-00019705 and hopefully you know Seth Rollins does
+xUawr1W6bGM-00100-00019706-00019903 win I'm going for Seth Rollins but I
+xUawr1W6bGM-00101-00019904-00020065 don't know man I just don't see it you
+xUawr1W6bGM-00102-00020066-00020259 know how WWE is with their precious
+xUawr1W6bGM-00103-00020260-00020458 Brock Lesnar so yeah you know what I'm
+xUawr1W6bGM-00104-00020459-00020631 praying for it I'm hoping for it but
+xUawr1W6bGM-00105-00020632-00020850 we'll see coming forward a little bit we
+xUawr1W6bGM-00106-00020851-00021091 have my boy the demon finn bálor and
+xUawr1W6bGM-00107-00021092-00021271 this is pretty obvious guys I mean if
+xUawr1W6bGM-00108-00021272-00021424 you don't think Finn Balor's walking out
+xUawr1W6bGM-00109-00021425-00021525 of Wrestlemania with that
+xUawr1W6bGM-00110-00021526-00021672 Intercontinental Championship then
+xUawr1W6bGM-00111-00021673-00021796 you're insane man he's gonna be a
+xUawr1W6bGM-00112-00021797-00021967 two-time Intercontinental Champion last
+xUawr1W6bGM-00113-00021968-00022174 year at WrestleMania 34 he did come up
+xUawr1W6bGM-00114-00022175-00022378 short against Seth Rollins in The Miz
+xUawr1W6bGM-00115-00022379-00022605 but this year he is going to capture the
+xUawr1W6bGM-00116-00022606-00022828 demon will show up at mania take what's
+xUawr1W6bGM-00117-00022829-00023041 his and be a Intercontinental Champion
+xUawr1W6bGM-00118-00023042-00023205 so he's got the tongue out he's excited
+xUawr1W6bGM-00119-00023206-00023419 the demon is going wild at mania we got
+xUawr1W6bGM-00120-00023420-00023622 demon mania running wild tonight guys
+xUawr1W6bGM-00121-00023623-00023842 and Finn Balor is feeling great so
+xUawr1W6bGM-00122-00023843-00024028 there's the demon hoisted up the
+xUawr1W6bGM-00123-00024029-00024262 Intercontinental Championship as we come
+xUawr1W6bGM-00124-00024263-00024466 forward here we have my man John Cena
+xUawr1W6bGM-00125-00024467-00024759 and John Cena is you know he he's not
+xUawr1W6bGM-00126-00024760-00024967 rumored he's not advertised he's not
+xUawr1W6bGM-00127-00024968-00025222 anything for WrestleMania 35 so this is
+xUawr1W6bGM-00128-00025223-00025375 what I think is going to happen maybe
+xUawr1W6bGM-00129-00025376-00025549 trash Corben and Kurt Angle come out for
+xUawr1W6bGM-00130-00025550-00025712 their match Kurt on Kurt
+xUawr1W6bGM-00131-00025713-00025913 one of my favorites of all time he is
+xUawr1W6bGM-00132-00025914-00026111 having his farewell match and it does
+xUawr1W6bGM-00133-00026112-00026306 something nobody wants to see him and
+xUawr1W6bGM-00134-00026307-00026474 trash covering go one-on-one especially
+xUawr1W6bGM-00135-00026475-00026681 me I can't stand trash I think he's just
+xUawr1W6bGM-00136-00026682-00026920 terrible and awfulness awful terrible
+xUawr1W6bGM-00137-00026922-00027149 however I think that maybe John Cena
+xUawr1W6bGM-00138-00027150-00027335 will save us maybe John Cena comes out
+xUawr1W6bGM-00139-00027336-00027497 and helps angle maybe John Cena just
+xUawr1W6bGM-00140-00027498-00027695 shows up out of nowhere and saves the
+xUawr1W6bGM-00141-00027695-00027866 day and that's what we got here you know
+xUawr1W6bGM-00142-00027867-00028049 paying homage to Kurt Angle paying
+xUawr1W6bGM-00143-00028050-00028268 respects to him you know John Cena made
+xUawr1W6bGM-00144-00028269-00028475 his debut against Kurt Angle and now
+xUawr1W6bGM-00145-00028476-00028658 Kurt Angle is going to think John Cena
+xUawr1W6bGM-00146-00028658-00028838 for his farewell match I think it's good
+xUawr1W6bGM-00147-00028839-00029000 storytelling it feel it's a feel-good
+xUawr1W6bGM-00148-00029001-00029252 moment at WrestleMania and you know it
+xUawr1W6bGM-00149-00029252-00029411 would be great to see so that's sort of
+xUawr1W6bGM-00150-00029412-00029591 represented here in this little setup
+xUawr1W6bGM-00151-00029592-00029774 between the two men going to the right a
+xUawr1W6bGM-00152-00029775-00030023 little bit we have Ronda Rousey beating
+xUawr1W6bGM-00153-00030024-00030145 the hell out of Charlotte Flair and
+xUawr1W6bGM-00154-00030147-00030302 they're beating each other up because of
+xUawr1W6bGM-00155-00030302-00030485 what is behind we have Becky Lynch
+xUawr1W6bGM-00156-00030486-00030782 winning the Smackdown live and raw
+xUawr1W6bGM-00157-00030783-00031010 Women's Championship so both of them are
+xUawr1W6bGM-00158-00031011-00031195 just pissed off at each other you know
+xUawr1W6bGM-00159-00031197-00031333 they're like how the hell could you let
+xUawr1W6bGM-00160-00031335-00031469 this happen how the hell could you let
+xUawr1W6bGM-00161-00031470-00031682 this happen would you say ho-bag would
+xUawr1W6bGM-00162-00031683-00031883 you say [__] what do you say and then
+xUawr1W6bGM-00163-00031883-00032045 they just tie up and then we get a
+xUawr1W6bGM-00164-00032045-00032213 circus like we got on Monday Night Raw
+xUawr1W6bGM-00165-00032214-00032333 the other night when they both get
+xUawr1W6bGM-00166-00032333-00032468 arrested they're just going around the
+xUawr1W6bGM-00167-00032469-00032602 arena beating the hell out of each other
+xUawr1W6bGM-00168-00032604-00032789 and then Becky Lynch is back here
+xUawr1W6bGM-00169-00032790-00032936 conducting an interview because she
+xUawr1W6bGM-00170-00032937-00033101 actually won the matchup like we all
+xUawr1W6bGM-00171-00033102-00033158 wanted
+xUawr1W6bGM-00172-00033159-00033368 she's the undisputed Women's Champion of
+xUawr1W6bGM-00173-00033369-00033608 w/e we're going to unify the titles
+xUawr1W6bGM-00174-00033609-00033773 we're gonna unify the women's divisions
+xUawr1W6bGM-00175-00033774-00033899 and we're gonna get an undisputed
+xUawr1W6bGM-00176-00033900-00034085 champion moving forward great look at
+xUawr1W6bGM-00177-00034086-00034262 stuff man the titles look wonderful on
+xUawr1W6bGM-00178-00034263-00034436 my girl Becky Lynch definitely my
+xUawr1W6bGM-00179-00034437-00034727 favorite current woman of the day and it
+xUawr1W6bGM-00180-00034728-00034877 sucks to see everybody just jumping on
+xUawr1W6bGM-00181-00034878-00034997 the bandwagon all of a sudden man
+xUawr1W6bGM-00182-00034998-00035264 where's this bin you know like a year
+xUawr1W6bGM-00183-00035265-00035438 ago where where was this at people liked
+xUawr1W6bGM-00184-00035439-00035624 Becky Lynch but now everybody just wants
+xUawr1W6bGM-00185-00035625-00035816 to come over man what what is that just
+xUawr1W6bGM-00186-00035817-00035978 kidding but seriously I do love Becky
+xUawr1W6bGM-00187-00035979-00036107 Lynch I think she should win this
+xUawr1W6bGM-00188-00036108-00036377 matchup and I think that Ronda and
+xUawr1W6bGM-00189-00036378-00036584 Charlotte are going to you know it's
+xUawr1W6bGM-00190-00036585-00036701 rumored that Ronda is supposed to go
+xUawr1W6bGM-00191-00036702-00036821 away so we'll have to see what happens
+xUawr1W6bGM-00192-00036822-00036989 with that what happens with Charlotte
+xUawr1W6bGM-00193-00036990-00037151 moving forward I'm very excited to see
+xUawr1W6bGM-00194-00037152-00037349 where the women's divisions go after
+xUawr1W6bGM-00195-00037350-00037550 this main event here at WrestleMania 35
+xUawr1W6bGM-00196-00037551-00037736 going a little bit to the right guys we
+xUawr1W6bGM-00197-00037737-00037892 have Paul Levesque or hunter
+xUawr1W6bGM-00198-00037893-00038099 hearst-helmsley Triple H with his wife
+xUawr1W6bGM-00199-00038100-00038270 Stephanie McMahon after you know
+xUawr1W6bGM-00200-00038271-00038477 defeating Batista he's never defeated
+xUawr1W6bGM-00201-00038478-00038675 Batista we got a babyface Triple H this
+xUawr1W6bGM-00202-00038676-00038831 year at WrestleMania which kind of just
+xUawr1W6bGM-00203-00038832-00038860 sound
+xUawr1W6bGM-00204-00038861-00039070 weird but he is gonna be the baby-faced
+xUawr1W6bGM-00205-00039071-00039264 heading into this thing and Triple H is
+xUawr1W6bGM-00206-00039265-00039499 going this isn't gonna be his last match
+xUawr1W6bGM-00207-00039500-00039687 you know his career is on the line in
+xUawr1W6bGM-00208-00039688-00039883 this no holds barred match with Batista
+xUawr1W6bGM-00209-00039884-00040027 but I don't think he's gonna lose guys
+xUawr1W6bGM-00210-00040028-00040242 so after that matchup he's here with his
+xUawr1W6bGM-00211-00040243-00040443 wife he knows all is well he feels good
+xUawr1W6bGM-00212-00040444-00040624 about himself he defeated the animal and
+xUawr1W6bGM-00213-00040625-00040824 that is how I think this will go
+xUawr1W6bGM-00214-00040825-00040995 afterwards you know conducting with his
+xUawr1W6bGM-00215-00040996-00041182 wife you know we did it we defeated the
+xUawr1W6bGM-00216-00041183-00041370 animal never done that before so they
+xUawr1W6bGM-00217-00041371-00041643 are together here as a supportive couple
+xUawr1W6bGM-00218-00041644-00041836 coming forward here we have Samoan
+xUawr1W6bGM-00219-00041837-00041980 Joseph with the United States
+xUawr1W6bGM-00220-00041981-00042165 Championship because he's not gonna lose
+xUawr1W6bGM-00221-00042166-00042336 it guys you know Rey Mysterio battling
+xUawr1W6bGM-00222-00042337-00042523 with an ankle injury here he is in the
+xUawr1W6bGM-00223-00042524-00042677 corner in a wheelchair because he is
+xUawr1W6bGM-00224-00042678-00042886 literally battling an ankle injury
+xUawr1W6bGM-00225-00042887-00043077 somebody one of my boys told me that he
+xUawr1W6bGM-00226-00043078-00043251 is actually in a boot he saw Ray
+xUawr1W6bGM-00227-00043252-00043495 Mysterio in New York got some sources up
+xUawr1W6bGM-00228-00043496-00043645 there in New York and he said that he
+xUawr1W6bGM-00229-00043646-00043890 saw ray Mysterio and he had a boot on so
+xUawr1W6bGM-00230-00043891-00044149 that is actually pretty interesting that
+xUawr1W6bGM-00231-00044150-00044340 Rey Mysterio does have a boot on is he
+xUawr1W6bGM-00232-00044341-00044502 gonna be able to go on Sunday night that
+xUawr1W6bGM-00233-00044503-00044698 is sort of what we're representing here
+xUawr1W6bGM-00234-00044699-00044857 as Rey Mysterio's in the wheelchair
+xUawr1W6bGM-00235-00044858-00045039 Samoan Joseph still the United States
+xUawr1W6bGM-00236-00045040-00045232 Champion because I think he will retain
+xUawr1W6bGM-00237-00045233-00045420 whether it's Rey Mysterio whether it's
+xUawr1W6bGM-00238-00045421-00045615 Kevin Owens whether it's whatever even
+xUawr1W6bGM-00239-00045616-00045754 though that will be sick can you imagine
+xUawr1W6bGM-00240-00045755-00045930 Kevin Owens replacing wearing Mysterio
+xUawr1W6bGM-00241-00045931-00046140 I'm for it push push for that but I
+xUawr1W6bGM-00242-00046141-00046360 think Samoa Joe will retain so I'm going
+xUawr1W6bGM-00243-00046361-00046561 with Samoan Joseph to retain the US idol
+xUawr1W6bGM-00244-00046562-00046737 and he's walking around as the big man
+xUawr1W6bGM-00245-00046738-00046962 on campus coming behind with Alistair
+xUawr1W6bGM-00246-00046963-00047260 black and ricochet or black ashay if you
+xUawr1W6bGM-00247-00047261-00047482 will and they're sort of breaking off
+xUawr1W6bGM-00248-00047483-00047617 here you know they came up short against
+xUawr1W6bGM-00249-00047618-00047764 the revival that came up short against
+xUawr1W6bGM-00250-00047765-00047929 the war Raiders is what I'm predicting
+xUawr1W6bGM-00251-00047930-00048093 and they will come up short against the
+xUawr1W6bGM-00252-00048094-00048304 Usos so they're just sort of breaking it
+xUawr1W6bGM-00253-00048305-00048432 off man I think they'd be a lot better
+xUawr1W6bGM-00254-00048433-00048576 at singles wrestlers they should have
+xUawr1W6bGM-00255-00048577-00048739 never been a tag team in the first place
+xUawr1W6bGM-00256-00048740-00048924 to begin with so I think that Alistair
+xUawr1W6bGM-00257-00048925-00049057 black and ricochet will go their
+xUawr1W6bGM-00258-00049058-00049186 separate ways there they're not you know
+xUawr1W6bGM-00259-00049187-00049362 there's no hard feelings here they're
+xUawr1W6bGM-00260-00049363-00049498 just separating they're talking about
+xUawr1W6bGM-00261-00049499-00049657 the you know man I think we'd be better
+xUawr1W6bGM-00262-00049658-00049882 off by ourselves so let's just take it
+xUawr1W6bGM-00263-00049883-00050127 easy let's let's move on and maybe I'll
+xUawr1W6bGM-00264-00050128-00050301 see you down the road or something so
+xUawr1W6bGM-00265-00050302-00050485 they're gonna end things between each
+xUawr1W6bGM-00266-00050486-00050682 other here but the future is bright for
+xUawr1W6bGM-00267-00050683-00050848 both of these guys I love it I think
+xUawr1W6bGM-00268-00050849-00051064 alistair black needs to be his own guy
+xUawr1W6bGM-00269-00051065-00051310 ricochet could easily be a huge babyface
+xUawr1W6bGM-00270-00051311-00051552 on Monday Night Raw or Smackdown live
+xUawr1W6bGM-00271-00051553-00051741 preferably Smackdown live but you know
+xUawr1W6bGM-00272-00051742-00051904 it is what it is they're gonna break
+xUawr1W6bGM-00273-00051904-00052131 things off here just beyond that we have
+xUawr1W6bGM-00274-00052132-00052341 braun strowman with his newly won Andre
+xUawr1W6bGM-00275-00052342-00052518 the Giant memorial battle royal trophy I
+xUawr1W6bGM-00276-00052519-00052692 think he will win it this year guys I
+xUawr1W6bGM-00277-00052693-00052842 said every year that he's gonna win but
+xUawr1W6bGM-00278-00052843-00053022 this year has to be the year right I
+xUawr1W6bGM-00279-00053023-00053235 mean if he doesn't win it then who's
+xUawr1W6bGM-00280-00053236-00053424 gonna win Bray Wyatt gonna return his
+xUawr1W6bGM-00281-00053425-00053643 Sami Zayn gonna retire I don't think so
+xUawr1W6bGM-00282-00053644-00053766 I think they're gonna save that for
+xUawr1W6bGM-00283-00053767-00053928 Monday Night Raw and Smackdown live
+xUawr1W6bGM-00284-00053929-00054132 after mania and braun strowman will
+xUawr1W6bGM-00285-00054133-00054438 finally defeat his SNL terrible just
+xUawr1W6bGM-00286-00054439-00054657 terrible opponents romania and braun
+xUawr1W6bGM-00287-00054658-00054888 strowman will finally win that Andre the
+xUawr1W6bGM-00288-00054889-00055090 Giant trophy just but beyond that though
+xUawr1W6bGM-00289-00055091-00055248 we have one of his rivals the Beast
+xUawr1W6bGM-00290-00055249-00055443 incarnate Brock Lesnar this goes back to
+xUawr1W6bGM-00291-00055444-00055578 what we were talking about earlier I
+xUawr1W6bGM-00292-00055579-00055755 think Brock Lesnar is gonna retain the
+xUawr1W6bGM-00293-00055756-00055911 universal championship as much as I
+xUawr1W6bGM-00294-00055912-00056103 don't want to see it guys he is going to
+xUawr1W6bGM-00295-00056104-00056266 retain he looks good walking down the
+xUawr1W6bGM-00296-00056266-00056503 hallway here nobody wants it you know we
+xUawr1W6bGM-00297-00056504-00056703 want the reign of terror to be over with
+xUawr1W6bGM-00298-00056704-00056913 Brock Lesnar but it is again man I just
+xUawr1W6bGM-00299-00056914-00057057 I just don't see it so I think that the
+xUawr1W6bGM-00300-00057058-00057267 universal champion is gonna stay here on
+xUawr1W6bGM-00301-00057268-00057334 Monday Night Raw
+xUawr1W6bGM-00302-00057335-00057555 or should I say just he's not gonna be
+xUawr1W6bGM-00303-00057556-00057691 on Monday Night Raw at all he's just
+xUawr1W6bGM-00304-00057691-00057906 gonna remain champion and the title will
+xUawr1W6bGM-00305-00057907-00058113 continue to be absent but I'm gonna be
+xUawr1W6bGM-00306-00058114-00058315 going for step like I said but I just
+xUawr1W6bGM-00307-00058316-00058485 don't see it happening there but there
+xUawr1W6bGM-00308-00058486-00058719 is the beast over here we have Randal
+xUawr1W6bGM-00309-00058720-00058903 Keith ordered my boy in the corner and
+xUawr1W6bGM-00310-00058904-00059142 this is after defeating AJ Styles right
+xUawr1W6bGM-00311-00059143-00059316 so he is just sort of collecting himself
+xUawr1W6bGM-00312-00059317-00059565 he knows how confident and cocky he is
+xUawr1W6bGM-00313-00059566-00059766 and if you guys see he's looking across
+xUawr1W6bGM-00314-00059767-00059967 the arena because he has his eyes on a
+xUawr1W6bGM-00315-00059968-00060192 certain prize now and that is Kofi
+xUawr1W6bGM-00316-00060193-00060573 Kingston who is the new WWE Champion yes
+xUawr1W6bGM-00317-00060574-00060792 he is the new WWE Champion you guys can
+xUawr1W6bGM-00318-00060793-00060969 see here he's getting hoisted up by Big
+xUawr1W6bGM-00319-00060970-00061228 E and his new day brothers Xavier woods
+xUawr1W6bGM-00320-00061229-00061447 the Usos the Hardy Boys you know a bunch
+xUawr1W6bGM-00321-00061448-00061641 of babyface is here just helping him
+xUawr1W6bGM-00322-00061642-00061857 celebrate and you know just just putting
+xUawr1W6bGM-00323-00061858-00062067 him over here and there lifting him up
+xUawr1W6bGM-00324-00062068-00062278 there it's all good it's a great mini a
+xUawr1W6bGM-00325-00062279-00062526 moment but the Viper Randy Orton is not
+xUawr1W6bGM-00326-00062527-00062769 you know he's not amused man he beat AJ
+xUawr1W6bGM-00327-00062770-00062988 Styles so now he is ready he gets that
+xUawr1W6bGM-00328-00062989-00063160 surge of momentum he's moving on to the
+xUawr1W6bGM-00329-00063161-00063397 WWE Championship picture and I think
+xUawr1W6bGM-00330-00063398-00063588 that will be our program moving on into
+xUawr1W6bGM-00331-00063589-00063772 the summer right here we have Batista
+xUawr1W6bGM-00332-00063773-00064015 and Dean Ambrose leaving because their
+xUawr1W6bGM-00333-00064016-00064200 time is over I don't know if the teesta
+xUawr1W6bGM-00334-00064201-00064360 points on staying around after his match
+xUawr1W6bGM-00335-00064361-00064551 with Triple H he said that he wanted to
+xUawr1W6bGM-00336-00064552-00064728 stay around and do some live events and
+xUawr1W6bGM-00337-00064729-00064857 stuff but I don't know how much of that
+xUawr1W6bGM-00338-00064858-00065028 is true given that you know they they
+xUawr1W6bGM-00339-00065029-00065223 didn't really sign into a big deal I
+xUawr1W6bGM-00340-00065224-00065338 don't think I don't think
+xUawr1W6bGM-00341-00065339-00065497 his time will be long so maybe he'll pop
+xUawr1W6bGM-00342-00065498-00065665 in for mania and get his paycheck and be
+xUawr1W6bGM-00343-00065666-00065848 out and then of course the rumors of
+xUawr1W6bGM-00344-00065849-00066043 Dean Ambrose leaving after mania is it a
+xUawr1W6bGM-00345-00066044-00066286 work I think it truly is you know a real
+xUawr1W6bGM-00346-00066287-00066478 deal I think he is going to be leaving I
+xUawr1W6bGM-00347-00066479-00066610 don't know where he's going is he going
+xUawr1W6bGM-00348-00066611-00066760 to aew is he going to a different
+xUawr1W6bGM-00349-00066761-00066940 promotion can't wait to see what Dean
+xUawr1W6bGM-00350-00066941-00067159 Ambrose's future holds but I don't think
+xUawr1W6bGM-00351-00067160-00067426 he will be in the w/e so he is Aldi he's
+xUawr1W6bGM-00352-00067427-00067600 hitting that exit door with Batista and
+xUawr1W6bGM-00353-00067601-00067801 they will be out and then our sort of
+xUawr1W6bGM-00354-00067802-00068083 final part of the setup is WrestleManias
+xUawr1W6bGM-00355-00068084-00068368 hosts or or the musical talents or
+xUawr1W6bGM-00356-00068369-00068470 whatever the hell you want to call it we
+xUawr1W6bGM-00357-00068471-00068662 got Alexa bliss Elias and Kevin Owens
+xUawr1W6bGM-00358-00068663-00068869 and if my predictions are correct I
+xUawr1W6bGM-00359-00068870-00069001 think all three of these people will be
+xUawr1W6bGM-00360-00069002-00069211 tying all together in storyline all
+xUawr1W6bGM-00361-00069212-00069391 throughout the night you know at the
+xUawr1W6bGM-00362-00069392-00069583 beginning in the middle of the different
+xUawr1W6bGM-00363-00069584-00069757 segments backstage all the segments in
+xUawr1W6bGM-00364-00069758-00069979 the ring I think that Elias Kevin Owens
+xUawr1W6bGM-00365-00069980-00070123 and Alexa bliss will definitely be
+xUawr1W6bGM-00366-00070124-00070306 getting to know each other a lot here on
+xUawr1W6bGM-00367-00070307-00070534 WrestleMania 35 given you know that
+xUawr1W6bGM-00368-00070535-00070699 Kevin Owens does have a matchup unless
+xUawr1W6bGM-00369-00070700-00070867 they add into the u.s. title match which
+xUawr1W6bGM-00370-00070868-00071065 just doesn't seem accurate at this point
+xUawr1W6bGM-00371-00071066-00071293 Elias is the musical host in Alexa bliss
+xUawr1W6bGM-00372-00071294-00071482 is the current host you know the like
+xUawr1W6bGM-00373-00071483-00071686 like the rock has been in past years a
+xUawr1W6bGM-00374-00071687-00071956 new day that one year so I think that
+xUawr1W6bGM-00375-00071957-00072142 then three we'll all three be locking up
+xUawr1W6bGM-00376-00072143-00072286 during the night you know going through
+xUawr1W6bGM-00377-00072287-00072475 different segments or you know
+xUawr1W6bGM-00378-00072476-00072688 interacting with each other so that is
+xUawr1W6bGM-00379-00072689-00072880 pretty much it we covered Kofi Kingston
+xUawr1W6bGM-00380-00072881-00073060 winning the WWE Championship getting
+xUawr1W6bGM-00381-00073061-00073258 hoisted up by his his new day brothers
+xUawr1W6bGM-00382-00073259-00073456 and everything we've covered Mike Becky
+xUawr1W6bGM-00383-00073457-00073648 Lynch in the middle and that pretty much
+xUawr1W6bGM-00384-00073649-00073879 does it for this is WrestleMania w/e
+xUawr1W6bGM-00385-00073880-00074080 action figure setup guys hope you guys
+xUawr1W6bGM-00386-00074081-00074221 did enjoy if you guys are looking
+xUawr1W6bGM-00387-00074222-00074371 forward to the show on Sunday please let
+xUawr1W6bGM-00388-00074372-00074587 me know who's ready for NXT takeover man
+xUawr1W6bGM-00389-00074588-00074767 this is going to be an excellent show I
+xUawr1W6bGM-00390-00074768-00074998 can't wait for all of the epic wrestling
+xUawr1W6bGM-00391-00074999-00075172 this weekend I really just want to buy a
+xUawr1W6bGM-00392-00075173-00075358 plane ticket fly up to New York for
+xUawr1W6bGM-00393-00075359-00075553 access and the superstore buy some merch
+xUawr1W6bGM-00394-00075554-00075715 and get the hell out of there but I'm
+xUawr1W6bGM-00395-00075716-00075877 not sure I'm still trying to side I may
+xUawr1W6bGM-00396-00075878-00076081 just drop everything and go and just
+xUawr1W6bGM-00397-00076082-00076216 spend the day up there and then come
+xUawr1W6bGM-00398-00076217-00076390 back I'm not sure what I'm gonna do just
+xUawr1W6bGM-00399-00076391-00076681 yet but what a great setup what a great
+xUawr1W6bGM-00400-00076682-00076879 night what a great weekend of wrestling
+xUawr1W6bGM-00401-00076880-00077134 it should be and I can't wait you guys
+xUawr1W6bGM-00402-00077135-00077242 know I'm gonna review the show
+xUawr1W6bGM-00403-00077243-00077413 afterwards we're gonna go through every
+xUawr1W6bGM-00404-00077414-00077566 single card we're gonna go through the
+xUawr1W6bGM-00405-00077567-00077776 entire matchups and it's gonna be good
+xUawr1W6bGM-00406-00077777-00077971 stuff but hopefully we get some good at
+xUawr1W6bGM-00407-00077972-00078136 tires I plan on doing a Seth Rollins
+xUawr1W6bGM-00408-00078137-00078315 custom and a Finn battle
+xUawr1W6bGM-00409-00078316-00078575 custom and potentially a batista Randy
+xUawr1W6bGM-00410-00078576-00078812 Orton an AJ Styles customs depending on
+xUawr1W6bGM-00411-00078813-00078978 what there are tires look like but I am
+xUawr1W6bGM-00412-00078979-00079161 for sure doing the demon and I'm for
+xUawr1W6bGM-00413-00079162-00079380 sure doing separate ins attire so you
+xUawr1W6bGM-00414-00079381-00079505 guys can look forward to that after
+xUawr1W6bGM-00415-00079506-00079647 mania but thank you guys for watching
+xUawr1W6bGM-00416-00079648-00079844 hope you guys did enjoy the setup video
+xUawr1W6bGM-00417-00079845-00080034 subscribe to the channel for more epic
+xUawr1W6bGM-00418-00080035-00080237 w/e for your videos follow me on
+xUawr1W6bGM-00419-00080238-00080379 Instagram and Twitter I might have toys
+xUawr1W6bGM-00420-00080380-00080593 and I'll see you guys in the next video
+xUawr1W6bGM-00421-00080594-00081086 thank you
+xUawr1W6bGM-00422-00081087-00081686 [Music]
+xWIbSRM7YCg-00000-00000104-00000295 below is a list of united states
+xWIbSRM7YCg-00001-00000296-00000487 senators from maryland which ratified
+xWIbSRM7YCg-00002-00000488-00000779 the united states constitution april 28
+xWIbSRM7YCg-00003-00000780-00001143 1788 becoming the seventh state to do so
+xWIbSRM7YCg-00004-00001144-00001350 to provide for continuity of government
+xWIbSRM7YCg-00005-00001351-00001535 the framers divided senators into
+xWIbSRM7YCg-00006-00001536-00001734 staggered classes that serve six-year
+xWIbSRM7YCg-00007-00001735-00001934 terms and maryland senators are in the
+xWIbSRM7YCg-00008-00001935-00002126 first and third classes
+xWIbSRM7YCg-00009-00002127-00002359 before the passage of the 17th amendment
+xWIbSRM7YCg-00010-00002360-00002567 to the united states constitution in
+xWIbSRM7YCg-00011-00002568-00002823 1913 which allowed for direct election
+xWIbSRM7YCg-00012-00002824-00003023 of senators maryland's senators were
+xWIbSRM7YCg-00013-00003024-00003295 chosen by the maryland general assembly
+xWIbSRM7YCg-00014-00003296-00003503 until the assembly appointed george l
+xWIbSRM7YCg-00015-00003504-00003767 wellington of cumberland in 1897
+xWIbSRM7YCg-00016-00003768-00003990 senators in class 3 were chosen from the
+xWIbSRM7YCg-00017-00003992-00004215 eastern shore while senators in class 1
+xWIbSRM7YCg-00018-00004216-00004367 were chosen from the remainder of the
+xWIbSRM7YCg-00019-00004368-00004959 state
+xWIbSRM7YCg-00020-00004960-00005959 topic list of senators
+xWIbSRM7YCg-00021-00005960-00006470 living former senators
+xWIbSRM7YCg-00022-00006472-00006734 as of october 2018 there are two living
+xWIbSRM7YCg-00023-00006736-00006959 former senators from maryland
+xWIbSRM7YCg-00024-00006959-00007159 the most recent senator to die was
+xWIbSRM7YCg-00025-00007159-00007459 joseph tidings served
+xWIbSRM7YCg-00026-00007459-00007806 1965-1971 on october 8 2018.
+xWIbSRM7YCg-00027-00007808-00008031 the most recently serving senator to die
+xWIbSRM7YCg-00028-00008031-00008339 was charles matthias served
+xWIbSRM7YCg-00029-00008340-00008892 1969-1987 on january 25 2010
+xanjsotNqhQ-00000-00000136-00000271 welcome to
+xanjsotNqhQ-00001-00000272-00000551 moving from feedback to feed forward
+xanjsotNqhQ-00002-00000552-00000966 quite a quite a a mouthful by jakob so
+xanjsotNqhQ-00003-00000967-00001207 welcome and we hope you're going to have
+xanjsotNqhQ-00004-00001208-00001447 a really enjoyable session today we're
+xanjsotNqhQ-00005-00001448-00001630 so glad that jacob can join us he's
+xanjsotNqhQ-00006-00001632-00001847 actually darling from new zealand today
+xanjsotNqhQ-00007-00001848-00001918 so
+xanjsotNqhQ-00008-00001919-00002095 uh welcome to him it's early evening
+xanjsotNqhQ-00009-00002096-00002431 there in new zealand over to you jakob
+xanjsotNqhQ-00010-00002432-00002639 thank you so much um
+xanjsotNqhQ-00011-00002640-00002775 and
+xanjsotNqhQ-00012-00002776-00002983 i think before we jump in i want to
+xanjsotNqhQ-00013-00002984-00003158 acknowledge all the volunteers like
+xanjsotNqhQ-00014-00003159-00003383 debbie you know we just spent 15 minutes
+xanjsotNqhQ-00015-00003384-00003543 with debbie just chuckling and she made
+xanjsotNqhQ-00016-00003544-00003663 me feel
+xanjsotNqhQ-00017-00003664-00003895 much more at ease and less nervous so
+xanjsotNqhQ-00018-00003896-00004135 thank you debbie
+xanjsotNqhQ-00019-00004136-00004367 hi everyone my name is jakub some of you
+xanjsotNqhQ-00020-00004368-00004575 might have met me last year when i was
+xanjsotNqhQ-00021-00004576-00004847 talking about the emotional culture and
+xanjsotNqhQ-00022-00004848-00005063 some of you might have done the
+xanjsotNqhQ-00023-00005064-00005263 coaching dojo with me this time we're
+xanjsotNqhQ-00024-00005264-00005422 talking about something else this time
+xanjsotNqhQ-00025-00005423-00005606 we're talking about
+xanjsotNqhQ-00026-00005607-00005759 feedback and
+xanjsotNqhQ-00027-00005760-00005895 we're gonna focus actually on feed
+xanjsotNqhQ-00028-00005896-00006127 forward which is um
+xanjsotNqhQ-00029-00006128-00006359 not so much alternative to feedback but
+xanjsotNqhQ-00030-00006360-00006527 a different way of
+xanjsotNqhQ-00031-00006528-00006831 of collaborating and and um
+xanjsotNqhQ-00032-00006831-00007014 moving towards action
+xanjsotNqhQ-00033-00007015-00007375 with others um
+xanjsotNqhQ-00034-00007376-00007591 today's session is is a workshop most of
+xanjsotNqhQ-00035-00007592-00007783 the time we're gonna spend in in the
+xanjsotNqhQ-00036-00007784-00008046 workshop we're going to be using uh the
+xanjsotNqhQ-00037-00008047-00008167 chat a bit
+xanjsotNqhQ-00038-00008168-00008495 uh so um i will i may ask davey to help
+xanjsotNqhQ-00039-00008496-00008831 me out with the chat if i can't see it
+xanjsotNqhQ-00040-00008832-00009031 i will try to see it and interact with
+xanjsotNqhQ-00041-00009032-00009287 you by a chat but most of the the
+xanjsotNqhQ-00042-00009288-00009510 session after a bit of theory
+xanjsotNqhQ-00043-00009511-00009687 uh most of the session will be in
+xanjsotNqhQ-00044-00009688-00009855 breakout rooms so we will put you into
+xanjsotNqhQ-00045-00009856-00010103 breakout rooms in groups of threes
+xanjsotNqhQ-00046-00010104-00010310 and you will get a chance to practice
+xanjsotNqhQ-00047-00010311-00010399 fit
+xanjsotNqhQ-00048-00010400-00010527 fit forward
+xanjsotNqhQ-00049-00010528-00010727 okay
+xanjsotNqhQ-00050-00010728-00010983 can we just quickly check if we know
+xanjsotNqhQ-00051-00010984-00011287 where the chat is can i get a hello or
+xanjsotNqhQ-00052-00011288-00011478 good afternoon good morning good evening
+xanjsotNqhQ-00053-00011479-00011870 from everyone
+xanjsotNqhQ-00054-00011871-00012214 thank you awesome cool
+xanjsotNqhQ-00055-00012215-00012414 i have three checking questions
+xanjsotNqhQ-00056-00012415-00012687 frequent checking questions okay and how
+xanjsotNqhQ-00057-00012688-00012919 we're going to do the checking questions
+xanjsotNqhQ-00058-00012919-00013166 uh is that i will ask a question
+xanjsotNqhQ-00059-00013168-00013375 and i will give you uh one minute to
+xanjsotNqhQ-00060-00013376-00013622 write down your answer but don't hit
+xanjsotNqhQ-00061-00013623-00013758 enter okay
+xanjsotNqhQ-00062-00013759-00014015 so wait before you hit enter when i when
+xanjsotNqhQ-00063-00014016-00014230 i tell you hit enter now then you hit
+xanjsotNqhQ-00064-00014231-00014407 enter and then we will all be able to
+xanjsotNqhQ-00065-00014408-00014575 see all the answers at the same time and
+xanjsotNqhQ-00066-00014576-00014694 we're gonna go through some of the
+xanjsotNqhQ-00067-00014695-00014919 answers together okay
+xanjsotNqhQ-00068-00014919-00015135 so quite important don't hit enter when
+xanjsotNqhQ-00069-00015136-00015430 you're finished just write it down
+xanjsotNqhQ-00070-00015431-00015783 and uh we're gonna read it together
+xanjsotNqhQ-00071-00015784-00015999 i got three questions so the first
+xanjsotNqhQ-00072-00016000-00016150 question is
+xanjsotNqhQ-00073-00016151-00016350 what is the one thing
+xanjsotNqhQ-00074-00016351-00016750 that has brought you joy recently
+xanjsotNqhQ-00075-00016751-00016830 okay
+xanjsotNqhQ-00076-00016831-00017086 i will put it also in the chat
+xanjsotNqhQ-00077-00017087-00017255 what is the one thing that has brought
+xanjsotNqhQ-00078-00017256-00017630 you joy recently
+xanjsotNqhQ-00079-00017631-00017822 uh type it in the chat window don't
+xanjsotNqhQ-00080-00017823-00018030 press enter
+xanjsotNqhQ-00081-00018031-00018214 just type it type it down
+xanjsotNqhQ-00082-00018215-00018527 without hitting enter
+xanjsotNqhQ-00083-00018528-00018967 and um yeah let's see
+xanjsotNqhQ-00084-00018968-00019327 cool enter now
+xanjsotNqhQ-00085-00019328-00019511 oh my god
+xanjsotNqhQ-00086-00019512-00019750 so many messages good let's have a look
+xanjsotNqhQ-00087-00019751-00019967 let's read some of them
+xanjsotNqhQ-00088-00019968-00020311 uh pradip work from home nice
+xanjsotNqhQ-00089-00020312-00020583 learning jira joy nice
+xanjsotNqhQ-00090-00020584-00020967 recognition by peers awesome
+xanjsotNqhQ-00091-00020968-00021286 back to hometown nice oh i wish i could
+xanjsotNqhQ-00092-00021287-00021399 go to
+xanjsotNqhQ-00093-00021400-00021614 my hometown
+xanjsotNqhQ-00094-00021615-00021950 learning new area
+xanjsotNqhQ-00095-00021951-00022135 a short vacation with family and
+xanjsotNqhQ-00096-00022136-00022358 planning a trip that's amazing
+xanjsotNqhQ-00097-00022359-00022591 cool these are good reasons to have joy
+xanjsotNqhQ-00098-00022592-00022847 in our lives
+xanjsotNqhQ-00099-00022848-00022967 okay
+xanjsotNqhQ-00100-00022968-00023175 second question we're gonna do the same
+xanjsotNqhQ-00101-00023176-00023471 thing so type it down but don't don't
+xanjsotNqhQ-00102-00023472-00023735 hit enter until until you okay
+xanjsotNqhQ-00103-00023736-00023927 the second question is what is your hope
+xanjsotNqhQ-00104-00023928-00024086 for this session
+xanjsotNqhQ-00105-00024087-00024519 what is your hope for this session
+xanjsotNqhQ-00106-00024520-00024767 type your answer just don't hit enter
+xanjsotNqhQ-00107-00024768-00025199 don't hit enter just yet
+xanjsotNqhQ-00108-00025200-00025878 okay hit enter now
+xanjsotNqhQ-00109-00025879-00026094 amazing
+xanjsotNqhQ-00110-00026095-00026558 let's look at some of the answers
+xanjsotNqhQ-00111-00026560-00026814 on anirban if i pronounce it right i
+xanjsotNqhQ-00112-00026816-00026958 would learn
+xanjsotNqhQ-00113-00026960-00027183 how to take feedback positively and work
+xanjsotNqhQ-00114-00027183-00027431 on it better than i already do
+xanjsotNqhQ-00115-00027432-00027639 awesome we will talk about different way
+xanjsotNqhQ-00116-00027639-00027879 of of approaching feedback so i think
+xanjsotNqhQ-00117-00027880-00028055 that can be interesting
+xanjsotNqhQ-00118-00028056-00028262 um sonia the feed forward the learnings
+xanjsotNqhQ-00119-00028263-00028423 to actions amazing that's what we're
+xanjsotNqhQ-00120-00028424-00028558 gonna do
+xanjsotNqhQ-00121-00028560-00028862 change of mindset yeah that's possible
+xanjsotNqhQ-00122-00028863-00028999 um
+xanjsotNqhQ-00123-00029000-00029087 have and
+xanjsotNqhQ-00124-00029088-00029279 heard and learned something that new
+xanjsotNqhQ-00125-00029280-00029574 that i have never cam come across before
+xanjsotNqhQ-00126-00029575-00029831 yep joey that's possible
+xanjsotNqhQ-00127-00029832-00029999 how to be more proactive in satisfying
+xanjsotNqhQ-00128-00030000-00030239 customer ah yeah you could you can think
+xanjsotNqhQ-00129-00030239-00030351 about this because we're gonna talk
+xanjsotNqhQ-00130-00030352-00030535 about some of the interaction with
+xanjsotNqhQ-00131-00030536-00030679 customers as well
+xanjsotNqhQ-00132-00030680-00030974 to learn a new concept totally
+xanjsotNqhQ-00133-00030975-00031174 different ways to share feedbacks yep
+xanjsotNqhQ-00134-00031175-00031327 yeah
+xanjsotNqhQ-00135-00031327-00031535 i learned speed forward yes just curious
+xanjsotNqhQ-00136-00031536-00031774 what's more than feedback ah amazing
+xanjsotNqhQ-00137-00031775-00031927 cool
+xanjsotNqhQ-00138-00031927-00032111 all right last question we're just
+xanjsotNqhQ-00139-00032112-00032639 warming up
+xanjsotNqhQ-00140-00032639-00032846 and i must say it's giving me a lot of
+xanjsotNqhQ-00141-00032847-00033007 energy it is
+xanjsotNqhQ-00142-00033008-00033207 almost 10 p.m here in new zealand so i
+xanjsotNqhQ-00143-00033208-00033383 need your energy guys
+xanjsotNqhQ-00144-00033384-00033567 uh keep it coming the first question
+xanjsotNqhQ-00145-00033568-00033751 last question before we
+xanjsotNqhQ-00146-00033752-00033951 we get into it
+xanjsotNqhQ-00147-00033952-00034183 what kind of what kind of person do you
+xanjsotNqhQ-00148-00034184-00034399 need to be in this session
+xanjsotNqhQ-00149-00034400-00034590 okay to be successful to get what you
+xanjsotNqhQ-00150-00034591-00034799 want to get from this session what kind
+xanjsotNqhQ-00151-00034800-00034943 of person do you need to be in this
+xanjsotNqhQ-00152-00034944-00035174 session
+xanjsotNqhQ-00153-00035175-00035399 try not to hit enter it's right if you
+xanjsotNqhQ-00154-00035400-00035599 did don't worry but try not to hit that
+xanjsotNqhQ-00155-00035600-00035790 hit enter
+xanjsotNqhQ-00156-00035791-00036046 let's give let's give everyone a chance
+xanjsotNqhQ-00157-00036047-00036223 to to think and
+xanjsotNqhQ-00158-00036224-00036479 type it down for themselves
+xanjsotNqhQ-00159-00036480-00036959 let's do it
+xanjsotNqhQ-00160-00036960-00037151 what do we have open-minded good
+xanjsotNqhQ-00161-00037152-00037383 listener
+xanjsotNqhQ-00162-00037384-00037639 uh deep listener yep listening is going
+xanjsotNqhQ-00163-00037640-00037790 to be very important part in the
+xanjsotNqhQ-00164-00037791-00037959 workshop
+xanjsotNqhQ-00165-00037960-00038223 good observer similar active and good
+xanjsotNqhQ-00166-00038224-00038390 listener
+xanjsotNqhQ-00167-00038391-00038679 a growth mindset yes active participant
+xanjsotNqhQ-00168-00038680-00038799 yes you need to be actively
+xanjsotNqhQ-00169-00038800-00039046 participating to to learn
+xanjsotNqhQ-00170-00039047-00039271 energetic present focused kind ready to
+xanjsotNqhQ-00171-00039272-00039559 give receive feedback yes edina
+xanjsotNqhQ-00172-00039560-00039711 good listener
+xanjsotNqhQ-00173-00039712-00039974 and person having positive approach
+xanjsotNqhQ-00174-00039975-00040302 awesome that's good that's good
+xanjsotNqhQ-00175-00040303-00040599 all right let's jump into it shall we
+xanjsotNqhQ-00176-00040600-00040862 welcome we are in a in a workshop called
+xanjsotNqhQ-00177-00040863-00041183 move from feedback to feet forward
+xanjsotNqhQ-00178-00041184-00041351 my name is jakub
+xanjsotNqhQ-00179-00041352-00041511 um
+xanjsotNqhQ-00180-00041512-00041758 and let's go into it
+xanjsotNqhQ-00181-00041759-00041911 we already did the check-in three
+xanjsotNqhQ-00182-00041912-00042246 questions thank you so much
+xanjsotNqhQ-00183-00042247-00042446 a few words about myself
+xanjsotNqhQ-00184-00042447-00042558 um
+xanjsotNqhQ-00185-00042559-00042799 i originally come from poland
+xanjsotNqhQ-00186-00042800-00042983 uh moved to new zealand seven years ago
+xanjsotNqhQ-00187-00042984-00043151 and i stayed here even though i came
+xanjsotNqhQ-00188-00043152-00043367 here just for one year we've been here
+xanjsotNqhQ-00189-00043368-00043646 seven years now
+xanjsotNqhQ-00190-00043647-00043846 i was lucky enough that i learned about
+xanjsotNqhQ-00191-00043847-00044030 the agility in this manifesto in about
+xanjsotNqhQ-00192-00044031-00044279 2003-2004
+xanjsotNqhQ-00193-00044280-00044455 and i had a chance when i was back at
+xanjsotNqhQ-00194-00044456-00044655 uni i had a chance to
+xanjsotNqhQ-00195-00044656-00044911 participate as a developer in a
+xanjsotNqhQ-00196-00044912-00045062 research project when there was quite a
+xanjsotNqhQ-00197-00045063-00045343 lot of coding a lot of experimentation
+xanjsotNqhQ-00198-00045344-00045527 and we decided to use extreme
+xanjsotNqhQ-00199-00045528-00045630 programming
+xanjsotNqhQ-00200-00045631-00045895 as a way to develop the software so
+xanjsotNqhQ-00201-00045896-00046223 in 2005 it was my first practical uh
+xanjsotNqhQ-00202-00046224-00046495 chance to to use agility and and extreme
+xanjsotNqhQ-00203-00046496-00046655 programming
+xanjsotNqhQ-00204-00046656-00046902 then i i kind of was between scrum
+xanjsotNqhQ-00205-00046903-00047174 mastery azure coaching and
+xanjsotNqhQ-00206-00047175-00047286 development
+xanjsotNqhQ-00207-00047287-00047574 but in 2013 that was my first job as a
+xanjsotNqhQ-00208-00047575-00047783 proper agile
+xanjsotNqhQ-00209-00047784-00048055 and i failed miserably i was very bad at
+xanjsotNqhQ-00210-00048056-00048327 it and i quit after three months and i i
+xanjsotNqhQ-00211-00048328-00048455 hated
+xanjsotNqhQ-00212-00048456-00048615 azure coaching
+xanjsotNqhQ-00213-00048616-00048711 until
+xanjsotNqhQ-00214-00048712-00048918 about two years later i met an amazing
+xanjsotNqhQ-00215-00048919-00049062 gager coach
+xanjsotNqhQ-00216-00049063-00049230 and i realized that i was just being
+xanjsotNqhQ-00217-00049231-00049486 stupid uh in 2013 and i didn't know what
+xanjsotNqhQ-00218-00049487-00049727 the jail coaching was back then so after
+xanjsotNqhQ-00219-00049728-00050007 i realized okay i know i and better
+xanjsotNqhQ-00220-00050008-00050174 whether coaching could be and what it
+xanjsotNqhQ-00221-00050175-00050271 should be
+xanjsotNqhQ-00222-00050272-00050646 i um i got re-energized and i started uh
+xanjsotNqhQ-00223-00050647-00050895 my journey in nature coaching
+xanjsotNqhQ-00224-00050896-00051118 again it's almost like my second life in
+xanjsotNqhQ-00225-00051119-00051446 azure coaching now um in 2019 together
+xanjsotNqhQ-00226-00051447-00051719 with a friend we launched a podcast
+xanjsotNqhQ-00227-00051720-00051863 called joke
+xanjsotNqhQ-00228-00051864-00052038 which is um
+xanjsotNqhQ-00229-00052039-00052199 quite unique we talk about agile live
+xanjsotNqhQ-00230-00052200-00052311 and monkeys
+xanjsotNqhQ-00231-00052312-00052519 uh if you wanna have a laugh with us if
+xanjsotNqhQ-00232-00052520-00052766 you're gonna enjoy join our conversation
+xanjsotNqhQ-00233-00052767-00053063 just look for jacob in whatever
+xanjsotNqhQ-00234-00053064-00053271 podcasting platform you use
+xanjsotNqhQ-00235-00053272-00053542 and i also in 2020 i started a agile
+xanjsotNqhQ-00236-00053544-00053711 coaching lab which is
+xanjsotNqhQ-00237-00053712-00053966 a very unique uh program for jacob just
+xanjsotNqhQ-00238-00053967-00054079 to level up
+xanjsotNqhQ-00239-00054079-00054382 and to to learn together
+xanjsotNqhQ-00240-00054383-00054599 and that's about me so i've been doing
+xanjsotNqhQ-00241-00054600-00054926 it for agile coaching for a while um and
+xanjsotNqhQ-00242-00054927-00055166 i hope we can learn something together
+xanjsotNqhQ-00243-00055167-00055487 today
+xanjsotNqhQ-00244-00055488-00055654 so what's the agenda
+xanjsotNqhQ-00245-00055655-00055879 let me try and move
+xanjsotNqhQ-00246-00055879-00055966 on
+xanjsotNqhQ-00247-00055967-00056399 let me see okay yeah um the agenda for
+xanjsotNqhQ-00248-00056400-00056550 today is that we're going to start with
+xanjsotNqhQ-00249-00056551-00056719 feedback because that's where we that's
+xanjsotNqhQ-00250-00056720-00056887 our starting point
+xanjsotNqhQ-00251-00056888-00057038 we're going to acknowledge that there's
+xanjsotNqhQ-00252-00057039-00057335 huge value in feedback and i want to i
+xanjsotNqhQ-00253-00057336-00057542 think uh emphasize at the very beginning
+xanjsotNqhQ-00254-00057544-00057647 that
+xanjsotNqhQ-00255-00057648-00057926 this talk is not about um
+xanjsotNqhQ-00256-00057927-00058142 saying that feedback is bad no no we'll
+xanjsotNqhQ-00257-00058144-00058303 actually start off saying that feedback
+xanjsotNqhQ-00258-00058304-00058550 is good and we need feedback
+xanjsotNqhQ-00259-00058551-00058654 we're going to talk about couple of
+xanjsotNqhQ-00260-00058655-00058815 feedback techniques
+xanjsotNqhQ-00261-00058816-00059030 but then we'll move okay if this is
+xanjsotNqhQ-00262-00059032-00059159 feedback
+xanjsotNqhQ-00263-00059160-00059326 we'll also explore some problems with
+xanjsotNqhQ-00264-00059327-00059550 feedback and i will introduce the
+xanjsotNqhQ-00265-00059551-00059759 concept of feed forward
+xanjsotNqhQ-00266-00059760-00059919 how is it different
+xanjsotNqhQ-00267-00059920-00060126 how it can help us and i will also
+xanjsotNqhQ-00268-00060127-00060366 introduce you to the guy who who came up
+xanjsotNqhQ-00269-00060367-00060638 with the idea of fit forward
+xanjsotNqhQ-00270-00060639-00060791 and then most of the
+xanjsotNqhQ-00271-00060791-00060982 over half an hour will be in breakout
+xanjsotNqhQ-00272-00060983-00061103 rooms
+xanjsotNqhQ-00273-00061104-00061319 doing an exercise based on the
+xanjsotNqhQ-00274-00061320-00061535 consulting liberating structure
+xanjsotNqhQ-00275-00061536-00061719 and at the end we'll debrief in breakout
+xanjsotNqhQ-00276-00061720-00061919 rooms again and we'll conclude
+xanjsotNqhQ-00277-00061920-00062111 okay
+xanjsotNqhQ-00278-00062112-00062350 and debbie is helping me out with all
+xanjsotNqhQ-00279-00062351-00062615 the tech
+xanjsotNqhQ-00280-00062616-00062871 so if you have any questions probably
+xanjsotNqhQ-00281-00062872-00063094 best to ask in the chat
+xanjsotNqhQ-00282-00063095-00063326 and i hope that debbie can
+xanjsotNqhQ-00283-00063327-00063542 track uh the questions and if we have
+xanjsotNqhQ-00284-00063544-00063759 time at the end like i'm very happy to
+xanjsotNqhQ-00285-00063760-00064030 take questions as well
+xanjsotNqhQ-00286-00064032-00064366 i'm now just trying to move my videos
+xanjsotNqhQ-00287-00064367-00064535 okay
+xanjsotNqhQ-00288-00064536-00064775 i don't know how to do it now
+xanjsotNqhQ-00289-00064776-00065135 can you guys give me a second
+xanjsotNqhQ-00290-00065136-00065263 perfect
+xanjsotNqhQ-00291-00065264-00065399 sorry for that
+xanjsotNqhQ-00292-00065400-00065591 all right um
+xanjsotNqhQ-00293-00065592-00065823 so what is the value of feedback um and
+xanjsotNqhQ-00294-00065824-00066047 i will go quite quickly through this
+xanjsotNqhQ-00295-00066048-00066303 because um i'm assuming that
+xanjsotNqhQ-00296-00066304-00066526 if you are an agilist even even if you
+xanjsotNqhQ-00297-00066527-00066806 are a beginner ageless um
+xanjsotNqhQ-00298-00066807-00066959 i guess we all understand why feedback
+xanjsotNqhQ-00299-00066960-00067223 is valuable
+xanjsotNqhQ-00300-00067224-00067326 um
+xanjsotNqhQ-00301-00067327-00067526 so first of all it is foundation for
+xanjsotNqhQ-00302-00067527-00067638 growth
+xanjsotNqhQ-00303-00067639-00067863 without feedback it's very hard to to
+xanjsotNqhQ-00304-00067864-00067967 grow
+xanjsotNqhQ-00305-00067968-00068167 uh it's important for our growth it's
+xanjsotNqhQ-00306-00068168-00068391 also important for growth of the people
+xanjsotNqhQ-00307-00068392-00068663 around us
+xanjsotNqhQ-00308-00068664-00068847 it's also sort of a source of
+xanjsotNqhQ-00309-00068848-00069006 improvement if we get feedback for
+xanjsotNqhQ-00310-00069007-00069238 customers we can improve our products if
+xanjsotNqhQ-00311-00069239-00069559 we can get feedback from um the teams
+xanjsotNqhQ-00312-00069560-00069838 working around us we can take that for
+xanjsotNqhQ-00313-00069839-00070079 improvements of our team
+xanjsotNqhQ-00314-00070080-00070326 uh if we get feedback on our ourselves
+xanjsotNqhQ-00315-00070327-00070511 we can improve ourselves improve our
+xanjsotNqhQ-00316-00070512-00070750 actions so that's a huge value of
+xanjsotNqhQ-00317-00070751-00070919 feedback
+xanjsotNqhQ-00318-00070920-00071087 and of course we make mistakes you are
+xanjsotNqhQ-00319-00071088-00071335 all humans i'm probably gonna take many
+xanjsotNqhQ-00320-00071336-00071535 mistakes during this workshop
+xanjsotNqhQ-00321-00071536-00071671 so if you guys can give me feedback
+xanjsotNqhQ-00322-00071672-00071815 feedback at the end
+xanjsotNqhQ-00323-00071816-00071967 i can
+xanjsotNqhQ-00324-00071968-00072255 correct my mistakes next time okay so
+xanjsotNqhQ-00325-00072256-00072455 it's a it's a great thing to correct
+xanjsotNqhQ-00326-00072456-00072591 correct mistakes
+xanjsotNqhQ-00327-00072592-00072750 without feedback it's gonna we're gonna
+xanjsotNqhQ-00328-00072751-00072935 be in our blind spots we're gonna have
+xanjsotNqhQ-00329-00072936-00073103 our blind spots it's gonna be very hard
+xanjsotNqhQ-00330-00073104-00073479 for us to to correct the mistakes
+xanjsotNqhQ-00331-00073480-00073694 and with all of this in mind i think the
+xanjsotNqhQ-00332-00073695-00073911 most important thing is that
+xanjsotNqhQ-00333-00073912-00074126 feedback helps us build psychological
+xanjsotNqhQ-00334-00074127-00074255 safety
+xanjsotNqhQ-00335-00074256-00074375 because uh
+xanjsotNqhQ-00336-00074376-00074591 and it's especially if we can accept the
+xanjsotNqhQ-00337-00074592-00074703 feedback
+xanjsotNqhQ-00338-00074704-00074926 if we can actually show people around us
+xanjsotNqhQ-00339-00074927-00075103 that hey they can tell us what's what's
+xanjsotNqhQ-00340-00075104-00075326 wrong or how we can improve what we said
+xanjsotNqhQ-00341-00075327-00075526 mistakes we made
+xanjsotNqhQ-00342-00075527-00075694 and as long as you can accept that and
+xanjsotNqhQ-00343-00075695-00076071 act on that then people start being more
+xanjsotNqhQ-00344-00076072-00076343 courageous they just said think i can
+xanjsotNqhQ-00345-00076344-00076599 speak up oh i can say what i think oh i
+xanjsotNqhQ-00346-00076600-00076862 can help others improve so this builds
+xanjsotNqhQ-00347-00076863-00077071 psychological state that we all need so
+xanjsotNqhQ-00348-00077072-00077399 much in our teams
+xanjsotNqhQ-00349-00077400-00077591 and let's go to the chat
+xanjsotNqhQ-00350-00077592-00077791 and i want to ask you
+xanjsotNqhQ-00351-00077792-00077999 what other values of feedback can you
+xanjsotNqhQ-00352-00078000-00078326 see okay
+xanjsotNqhQ-00353-00078327-00078535 so tell me what other
+xanjsotNqhQ-00354-00078536-00078694 values of feedback can you see you don't
+xanjsotNqhQ-00355-00078695-00078855 have to wait with the enterthing just
+xanjsotNqhQ-00356-00078856-00079079 just add it to the chat
+xanjsotNqhQ-00357-00079080-00079279 i'm looking at the chat right now let's
+xanjsotNqhQ-00358-00079280-00079462 let's hear your answers what what am i
+xanjsotNqhQ-00359-00079463-00080047 missing here
+xanjsotNqhQ-00360-00080048-00080255 motivation yep it can have motivation
+xanjsotNqhQ-00361-00080256-00080487 nice
+xanjsotNqhQ-00362-00080488-00080662 recognition awesome
+xanjsotNqhQ-00363-00080663-00080838 very good
+xanjsotNqhQ-00364-00080839-00081015 strengthening connection it can build
+xanjsotNqhQ-00365-00081016-00081255 trust yes you can show involvement
+xanjsotNqhQ-00366-00081256-00081591 because you care absolutely
+xanjsotNqhQ-00367-00081592-00081950 yeah it shows openness transparency
+xanjsotNqhQ-00368-00081951-00082135 makes you feel connected chance to
+xanjsotNqhQ-00369-00082136-00082391 inspect the end up yep yep yep yep
+xanjsotNqhQ-00370-00082392-00082543 awesome yeah i think we are on the same
+xanjsotNqhQ-00371-00082544-00082638 page
+xanjsotNqhQ-00372-00082639-00083062 cool so i agree learn and grow awesome
+xanjsotNqhQ-00373-00083063-00083159 cool
+xanjsotNqhQ-00374-00083160-00083391 so i'm very glad that we all agree that
+xanjsotNqhQ-00375-00083392-00083623 feedback is good and we need feedback
+xanjsotNqhQ-00376-00083624-00083815 and um
+xanjsotNqhQ-00377-00083816-00083975 let's have a look what kind of feedbacks
+xanjsotNqhQ-00378-00083976-00084087 there are because there are different
+xanjsotNqhQ-00379-00084088-00084287 types of feedback and we often forget
+xanjsotNqhQ-00380-00084288-00084431 about that
+xanjsotNqhQ-00381-00084432-00084671 so i like to think about
+xanjsotNqhQ-00382-00084672-00084815 three different types of feedback i'm
+xanjsotNqhQ-00383-00084816-00084967 sure there are there are more but but i
+xanjsotNqhQ-00384-00084968-00085271 think that in in our angel world
+xanjsotNqhQ-00385-00085272-00085406 three types of feedback are the most
+xanjsotNqhQ-00386-00085407-00085550 important ones
+xanjsotNqhQ-00387-00085551-00085687 i will um
+xanjsotNqhQ-00388-00085688-00085879 we're going to talk about them in a kind
+xanjsotNqhQ-00389-00085880-00086143 of random order so one type of feedback
+xanjsotNqhQ-00390-00086144-00086343 is product feedback how can we learn
+xanjsotNqhQ-00391-00086344-00086638 what kind of product we are building
+xanjsotNqhQ-00392-00086639-00086823 and this comes through customer
+xanjsotNqhQ-00393-00086824-00086967 interviews when you talk to customers
+xanjsotNqhQ-00394-00086968-00087167 and they can tell us hey i didn't really
+xanjsotNqhQ-00395-00087168-00087326 like your product hey and when you added
+xanjsotNqhQ-00396-00087327-00087462 this feature this happened or when you
+xanjsotNqhQ-00397-00087463-00087662 had that feature that happened or yeah
+xanjsotNqhQ-00398-00087663-00087879 this is the feature i'm missing so
+xanjsotNqhQ-00399-00087880-00088126 talking to customers constantly we can
+xanjsotNqhQ-00400-00088127-00088326 learn what we can how we can change our
+xanjsotNqhQ-00401-00088327-00088511 product how we can improve how we can
+xanjsotNqhQ-00402-00088512-00088855 fix our mistakes in the product
+xanjsotNqhQ-00403-00088856-00089023 focus groups is a different way of
+xanjsotNqhQ-00404-00089024-00089126 engaging
+xanjsotNqhQ-00405-00089127-00089287 customers when you have a group of
+xanjsotNqhQ-00406-00089288-00089399 people
+xanjsotNqhQ-00407-00089400-00089575 and you you get them together to focus
+xanjsotNqhQ-00408-00089576-00089903 on a specific problem or specific idea
+xanjsotNqhQ-00409-00089904-00090071 and you work with them to get feedback
+xanjsotNqhQ-00410-00090072-00090303 on your product
+xanjsotNqhQ-00411-00090304-00090559 paper prototyping is a another different
+xanjsotNqhQ-00412-00090560-00090743 way to get feedback on your product even
+xanjsotNqhQ-00413-00090744-00090926 before you build it
+xanjsotNqhQ-00414-00090927-00091271 how can you use um
+xanjsotNqhQ-00415-00091272-00091494 low fidelity
+xanjsotNqhQ-00416-00091495-00091735 wireframes on a piece of paper or you
+xanjsotNqhQ-00417-00091736-00092015 know on a mirror board or on slides at
+xanjsotNqhQ-00418-00092016-00092182 low fidelity
+xanjsotNqhQ-00419-00092183-00092447 pretending is an actual product and get
+xanjsotNqhQ-00420-00092448-00092687 feedback and learn before you invest so
+xanjsotNqhQ-00421-00092688-00093038 much time and money into building it
+xanjsotNqhQ-00422-00093039-00093238 uh sprint reviews is probably the most
+xanjsotNqhQ-00423-00093239-00093406 common what we use
+xanjsotNqhQ-00424-00093407-00093623 just to show it to our stakeholders our
+xanjsotNqhQ-00425-00093624-00093838 customers our users and get feedback
+xanjsotNqhQ-00426-00093839-00093974 through sprint reviews and you inspect
+xanjsotNqhQ-00427-00093975-00094174 the end up the product itself but also
+xanjsotNqhQ-00428-00094175-00094535 the backlog
+xanjsotNqhQ-00429-00094536-00094703 and you can also use tools like
+xanjsotNqhQ-00430-00094704-00094967 mixpanel.hotjar for analytics see where
+xanjsotNqhQ-00431-00094968-00095143 what what people are clicking where they
+xanjsotNqhQ-00432-00095144-00095279 are going what's the path throughout
+xanjsotNqhQ-00433-00095280-00095511 your system that people are using
+xanjsotNqhQ-00434-00095512-00095703 you can use it again hey where do where
+xanjsotNqhQ-00435-00095704-00095950 do we where do our users drop out
+xanjsotNqhQ-00436-00095951-00096103 where is the problem in our system
+xanjsotNqhQ-00437-00096104-00096479 another way to look at look for feedback
+xanjsotNqhQ-00438-00096480-00096662 second and type of feedback i like to
+xanjsotNqhQ-00439-00096663-00096831 call out is software development
+xanjsotNqhQ-00440-00096832-00097006 feedback so how can we improve our
+xanjsotNqhQ-00441-00097007-00097206 software development process
+xanjsotNqhQ-00442-00097207-00097447 and here we can use linter and compiler
+xanjsotNqhQ-00443-00097448-00097623 it's the kind of first
+xanjsotNqhQ-00444-00097624-00097887 almost first line of feedback they're
+xanjsotNqhQ-00445-00097888-00098087 gonna tell you hey you don't throw the
+xanjsotNqhQ-00446-00098088-00098294 syntax i cannot compile this code i
+xanjsotNqhQ-00447-00098295-00098638 cannot run this code you need to fix it
+xanjsotNqhQ-00448-00098639-00098935 your ide is a great um
+xanjsotNqhQ-00449-00098936-00099174 great tool for to give you feedback
+xanjsotNqhQ-00450-00099175-00099359 especially if you use some plugins or
+xanjsotNqhQ-00451-00099360-00099535 settings that that will
+xanjsotNqhQ-00452-00099536-00099711 you know will highlight some of the
+xanjsotNqhQ-00453-00099712-00099943 problems in your code it's a feedback
+xanjsotNqhQ-00454-00099944-00100174 automatic feedback that you can get
+xanjsotNqhQ-00455-00100175-00100423 code metrics that you can use cyclomatic
+xanjsotNqhQ-00456-00100424-00100662 complexity and all the other things
+xanjsotNqhQ-00457-00100663-00100855 that will tell you hey maybe you want to
+xanjsotNqhQ-00458-00100856-00101094 improve that that code
+xanjsotNqhQ-00459-00101095-00101262 unit testing
+xanjsotNqhQ-00460-00101263-00101487 just to get feedback hey i just broke
+xanjsotNqhQ-00461-00101488-00101711 something that i didn't intend to break
+xanjsotNqhQ-00462-00101712-00101926 i need to fix this
+xanjsotNqhQ-00463-00101927-00102103 and to end testing
+xanjsotNqhQ-00464-00102104-00102247 you know maybe
+xanjsotNqhQ-00465-00102248-00102415 making sure that there are some critical
+xanjsotNqhQ-00466-00102416-00102647 scenarios that we cover with end-to-end
+xanjsotNqhQ-00467-00102648-00102830 uh automatic testing that we can get
+xanjsotNqhQ-00468-00102831-00103110 feedback as quick as quickly as possible
+xanjsotNqhQ-00469-00103111-00103375 and all of this of course is around cicd
+xanjsotNqhQ-00470-00103376-00103663 pipelines if we can have ci cd tools
+xanjsotNqhQ-00471-00103664-00104030 to link ready and and working
+xanjsotNqhQ-00472-00104031-00104302 we can get feedback on our code within
+xanjsotNqhQ-00473-00104303-00104486 within minutes
+xanjsotNqhQ-00474-00104488-00104823 if not even seconds sometimes
+xanjsotNqhQ-00475-00104824-00104958 and the last kind of feedback i want to
+xanjsotNqhQ-00476-00104959-00105183 talk about is people feedback so how can
+xanjsotNqhQ-00477-00105183-00105407 you get feedback
+xanjsotNqhQ-00478-00105408-00105583 from people and about people and about
+xanjsotNqhQ-00479-00105583-00105702 teams
+xanjsotNqhQ-00480-00105703-00105871 so you know retrospective is one of the
+xanjsotNqhQ-00481-00105872-00106039 best way to get feedback
+xanjsotNqhQ-00482-00106040-00106247 for for yourself for the team to give
+xanjsotNqhQ-00483-00106248-00106431 feedback to each other
+xanjsotNqhQ-00484-00106432-00106654 pair programming and mod programming
+xanjsotNqhQ-00485-00106655-00106854 that's almost like the quickest feedback
+xanjsotNqhQ-00486-00106855-00107031 loop that we can have
+xanjsotNqhQ-00487-00107032-00107319 if we can two people or more people even
+xanjsotNqhQ-00488-00107320-00107527 look at the same screen that's the
+xanjsotNqhQ-00489-00107528-00107878 constant immediate feedback we can get
+xanjsotNqhQ-00490-00107879-00108175 peer reviews of our code that's an
+xanjsotNqhQ-00491-00108176-00108423 amazing way to get video back one-on-one
+xanjsotNqhQ-00492-00108424-00108615 conversations with your manager or your
+xanjsotNqhQ-00493-00108616-00108719 peers
+xanjsotNqhQ-00494-00108720-00109063 i can wait to get and receive feedback
+xanjsotNqhQ-00495-00109064-00109334 performance reviews
+xanjsotNqhQ-00496-00109335-00109510 which often happens once a year twice a
+xanjsotNqhQ-00497-00109511-00109766 year so in some common it's much more
+xanjsotNqhQ-00498-00109767-00109983 often some instant comments it's
+xanjsotNqhQ-00499-00109983-00110190 continuous performance feedback
+xanjsotNqhQ-00500-00110191-00110431 uh but this is a way to get interesting
+xanjsotNqhQ-00501-00110432-00110719 feedback
+xanjsotNqhQ-00502-00110720-00110975 um and with this in mind i want to very
+xanjsotNqhQ-00503-00110976-00111166 quickly go through three different
+xanjsotNqhQ-00504-00111167-00111327 techniques of feedback
+xanjsotNqhQ-00505-00111328-00111551 so that later on when we compare it to
+xanjsotNqhQ-00506-00111552-00111758 feed forward you will see the difference
+xanjsotNqhQ-00507-00111759-00111871 okay
+xanjsotNqhQ-00508-00111872-00112007 let me just get
+xanjsotNqhQ-00509-00112008-00112519 a silver string
+xanjsotNqhQ-00510-00112520-00112671 okay so
+xanjsotNqhQ-00511-00112672-00112871 um there are of course you know there
+xanjsotNqhQ-00512-00112872-00113039 are hundreds of different feedback
+xanjsotNqhQ-00513-00113040-00113215 techniques i will focus on three that
+xanjsotNqhQ-00514-00113216-00113351 are
+xanjsotNqhQ-00515-00113352-00113599 probably the most known to me on the
+xanjsotNqhQ-00516-00113600-00113871 ones that i use the most often
+xanjsotNqhQ-00517-00113872-00114078 so there's the sbi feedback also known
+xanjsotNqhQ-00518-00114079-00114334 as impact feedback oils and clean
+xanjsotNqhQ-00519-00114335-00114495 feedback
+xanjsotNqhQ-00520-00114496-00114695 so sbi feedback
+xanjsotNqhQ-00521-00114696-00114983 sbi stands for situation behavior impact
+xanjsotNqhQ-00522-00114983-00115110 so when you want to give someone
+xanjsotNqhQ-00523-00115111-00115295 feedback you start with what was the
+xanjsotNqhQ-00524-00115296-00115478 situation that you were in
+xanjsotNqhQ-00525-00115479-00115647 what was the behavior that you want to
+xanjsotNqhQ-00526-00115648-00115854 give feedback on and what was the impact
+xanjsotNqhQ-00527-00115855-00115990 of this behavior
+xanjsotNqhQ-00528-00115991-00116207 so something like when you're in that
+xanjsotNqhQ-00529-00116208-00116319 meeting
+xanjsotNqhQ-00530-00116320-00116543 when you raise your voice
+xanjsotNqhQ-00531-00116544-00116758 the impact was that the team didn't feel
+xanjsotNqhQ-00532-00116759-00116927 safe to speak up
+xanjsotNqhQ-00533-00116928-00117223 okay situation in the past behavior in
+xanjsotNqhQ-00534-00117224-00117399 the past and what was the impact in the
+xanjsotNqhQ-00535-00117400-00117686 past okay
+xanjsotNqhQ-00536-00117688-00117983 oils is a similar but a bit different
+xanjsotNqhQ-00537-00117983-00118247 you state your observation what happened
+xanjsotNqhQ-00538-00118248-00118447 you explain the impact
+xanjsotNqhQ-00539-00118448-00118607 and then you listen
+xanjsotNqhQ-00540-00118608-00118934 you give the the person a chance to
+xanjsotNqhQ-00541-00118935-00119183 to to say what what was happening for
+xanjsotNqhQ-00542-00119183-00119383 them and then at the end you offer
+xanjsotNqhQ-00543-00119383-00119575 suggestion
+xanjsotNqhQ-00544-00119576-00119727 so again you observe what's happening in
+xanjsotNqhQ-00545-00119728-00120047 the past you talk about the impact on uh
+xanjsotNqhQ-00546-00120048-00120302 in the past you help the person explain
+xanjsotNqhQ-00547-00120303-00120599 their behavior that happened in the past
+xanjsotNqhQ-00548-00120600-00120702 the only difference is that the
+xanjsotNqhQ-00549-00120703-00120927 suggestion starts going talking about
+xanjsotNqhQ-00550-00120928-00121223 the future which is a bit different and
+xanjsotNqhQ-00551-00121224-00121471 doesn't result in going into the more
+xanjsotNqhQ-00552-00121472-00121678 fit forward
+xanjsotNqhQ-00553-00121679-00121919 part
+xanjsotNqhQ-00554-00121920-00122183 and clean feedback which is um
+xanjsotNqhQ-00555-00122183-00122390 my favorite tool for giving feedback
+xanjsotNqhQ-00556-00122391-00122686 also one of the hardest for me at least
+xanjsotNqhQ-00557-00122688-00122910 fit for clean feedback is about
+xanjsotNqhQ-00558-00122911-00123134 evidence inference impact
+xanjsotNqhQ-00559-00123135-00123334 so first give
+xanjsotNqhQ-00560-00123335-00123551 i describe what happened
+xanjsotNqhQ-00561-00123552-00123783 then you say what was happening in your
+xanjsotNqhQ-00562-00123783-00124031 head when you saw that
+xanjsotNqhQ-00563-00124032-00124183 that behavior
+xanjsotNqhQ-00564-00124183-00124351 and then you say and the impact of that
+xanjsotNqhQ-00565-00124352-00124583 behavior was this and that so you might
+xanjsotNqhQ-00566-00124583-00124671 say
+xanjsotNqhQ-00567-00124672-00124895 when you were in that in that meeting
+xanjsotNqhQ-00568-00124896-00124983 and
+xanjsotNqhQ-00569-00124983-00125127 when you
+xanjsotNqhQ-00570-00125128-00125343 raised your voice
+xanjsotNqhQ-00571-00125344-00125575 what i was the story i was making up in
+xanjsotNqhQ-00572-00125576-00125734 my head
+xanjsotNqhQ-00573-00125735-00125951 was that you wanted to take control of
+xanjsotNqhQ-00574-00125952-00126110 in the room
+xanjsotNqhQ-00575-00126111-00126334 and the impact of that was that people
+xanjsotNqhQ-00576-00126335-00126583 might have stopped feeling safe
+xanjsotNqhQ-00577-00126583-00126710 so there's the important part of
+xanjsotNqhQ-00578-00126711-00126895 inference when you say
+xanjsotNqhQ-00579-00126896-00127078 the story in my head
+xanjsotNqhQ-00580-00127079-00127439 was this and that
+xanjsotNqhQ-00581-00127440-00127631 but again you see the evidence about the
+xanjsotNqhQ-00582-00127632-00127831 past the inference happened in the past
+xanjsotNqhQ-00583-00127832-00128158 and the impact happened in the past
+xanjsotNqhQ-00584-00128159-00128366 and i hope you can start seeing
+xanjsotNqhQ-00585-00128367-00128702 what i'm getting at that feedback
+xanjsotNqhQ-00586-00128703-00128934 talks a lot about the past
+xanjsotNqhQ-00587-00128935-00129166 it's fit back
+xanjsotNqhQ-00588-00129167-00129399 okay we're gonna get to to that in a in
+xanjsotNqhQ-00589-00129400-00129743 a minute
+xanjsotNqhQ-00590-00129744-00129886 um
+xanjsotNqhQ-00591-00129888-00130127 so let's get to to the point
+xanjsotNqhQ-00592-00130128-00130375 if there is any problem with feedback
+xanjsotNqhQ-00593-00130376-00130758 and i want to start by saying that
+xanjsotNqhQ-00594-00130759-00130943 if you look at it and you know and that
+xanjsotNqhQ-00595-00130944-00131087 was the purpose of me showing you
+xanjsotNqhQ-00596-00131088-00131271 different kind of feedback i wanted you
+xanjsotNqhQ-00597-00131272-00131519 to start thinking oh there's a lot of
+xanjsotNqhQ-00598-00131520-00131719 ways to get feedback and we get feedback
+xanjsotNqhQ-00599-00131720-00131902 in different ways and different parts of
+xanjsotNqhQ-00600-00131903-00132031 our work
+xanjsotNqhQ-00601-00132032-00132214 and our life
+xanjsotNqhQ-00602-00132215-00132447 and and i would argue that we swim in an
+xanjsotNqhQ-00603-00132448-00132678 ocean of feedback we get feedback all
+xanjsotNqhQ-00604-00132679-00132927 the time
+xanjsotNqhQ-00605-00132928-00133102 right and we know the power of for
+xanjsotNqhQ-00606-00133103-00133351 example working progress we know the
+xanjsotNqhQ-00607-00133352-00133599 uh the scrum value of focus and and we
+xanjsotNqhQ-00608-00133600-00133790 we should focus but if we get we are
+xanjsotNqhQ-00609-00133791-00133951 bombarded with feedback all the time
+xanjsotNqhQ-00610-00133952-00134175 it's very hard to act on every piece of
+xanjsotNqhQ-00611-00134176-00134366 feedback
+xanjsotNqhQ-00612-00134367-00134575 and i have and i have some data from
+xanjsotNqhQ-00613-00134576-00134735 from the us
+xanjsotNqhQ-00614-00134736-00134990 uh about the amount of feedback that we
+xanjsotNqhQ-00615-00134991-00135207 can get in our lives okay
+xanjsotNqhQ-00616-00135208-00135454 it's just from from the us
+xanjsotNqhQ-00617-00135455-00135711 so oops uh in the u.s
+xanjsotNqhQ-00618-00135712-00136071 but 300 there's about 300 assignments at
+xanjsotNqhQ-00619-00136072-00136375 school every year okay
+xanjsotNqhQ-00620-00136376-00136711 so oh so it means that every student
+xanjsotNqhQ-00621-00136712-00136831 gets at least
+xanjsotNqhQ-00622-00136832-00137166 feedback at least 300 times in a year
+xanjsotNqhQ-00623-00137167-00137575 it's almost every day they're at school
+xanjsotNqhQ-00624-00137576-00138014 they get feedback
+xanjsotNqhQ-00625-00138015-00138311 30 million people are judged based on
+xanjsotNqhQ-00626-00138312-00138535 their tinder profile it's also kind of
+xanjsotNqhQ-00627-00138536-00138847 feedback
+xanjsotNqhQ-00628-00138848-00139078 five hundred thousand ideas of
+xanjsotNqhQ-00629-00139079-00139351 entrepreneurs will be evaluated every
+xanjsotNqhQ-00630-00139352-00139678 year
+xanjsotNqhQ-00631-00139679-00139766 right
+xanjsotNqhQ-00632-00139767-00140023 this is feedback
+xanjsotNqhQ-00633-00140024-00140231 ninety percent of us will receive
+xanjsotNqhQ-00634-00140232-00140614 performance feedback this year
+xanjsotNqhQ-00635-00140615-00140854 and for me the i think one of the most
+xanjsotNqhQ-00636-00140855-00141063 shocking um
+xanjsotNqhQ-00637-00141064-00141411 facts was this that
+xanjsotNqhQ-00638-00141412-00141678 824 million work hours are spent each
+xanjsotNqhQ-00639-00141679-00141990 year on annual reviews
+xanjsotNqhQ-00640-00141991-00142190 so that's the amount of money that's
+xanjsotNqhQ-00641-00142191-00142287 spent
+xanjsotNqhQ-00642-00142288-00142471 in the us
+xanjsotNqhQ-00643-00142472-00142575 only
+xanjsotNqhQ-00644-00142576-00142807 on annual reviews on giving feedback
+xanjsotNqhQ-00645-00142808-00143078 providing feedback gathering feedback
+xanjsotNqhQ-00646-00143079-00143302 so there's there are huge amounts of
+xanjsotNqhQ-00647-00143303-00143454 feedback we are asked to give feedback
+xanjsotNqhQ-00648-00143455-00143695 we are receiving feedback feedback
+xanjsotNqhQ-00649-00143696-00143926 feedback it's very hard to act on
+xanjsotNqhQ-00650-00143927-00144054 feedback
+xanjsotNqhQ-00651-00144055-00144239 that's why today you are looking at
+xanjsotNqhQ-00652-00144240-00144711 a bit different way of approaching it
+xanjsotNqhQ-00653-00144712-00144854 okay so what are some of the problems
+xanjsotNqhQ-00654-00144855-00145366 with feedback
+xanjsotNqhQ-00655-00145367-00145511 the main ones that
+xanjsotNqhQ-00656-00145512-00145671 i could think of
+xanjsotNqhQ-00657-00145672-00146007 were um
+xanjsotNqhQ-00658-00146008-00146463 feedback makes us feel judged
+xanjsotNqhQ-00659-00146464-00146711 when we hear feedback we often
+xanjsotNqhQ-00660-00146712-00146895 and if someone doesn't understand our
+xanjsotNqhQ-00661-00146896-00147143 intentions we're gonna feel judged
+xanjsotNqhQ-00662-00147144-00147407 and i want to offer um
+xanjsotNqhQ-00663-00147408-00147663 an interesting observation that i made
+xanjsotNqhQ-00664-00147664-00147847 um
+xanjsotNqhQ-00665-00147848-00148054 or probably probably i just heard it
+xanjsotNqhQ-00666-00148055-00148383 somewhere and to be honest um
+xanjsotNqhQ-00667-00148384-00148502 it was
+xanjsotNqhQ-00668-00148503-00148807 that we judge ourselves
+xanjsotNqhQ-00669-00148808-00149078 based on our intention
+xanjsotNqhQ-00670-00149079-00149278 and we judge others
+xanjsotNqhQ-00671-00149279-00149647 based on their action
+xanjsotNqhQ-00672-00149648-00149935 right so we judge ourselves based on our
+xanjsotNqhQ-00673-00149936-00150102 intention
+xanjsotNqhQ-00674-00150103-00150478 which is in 99 29
+xanjsotNqhQ-00675-00150479-00150678 good intention so we judge ourselves on
+xanjsotNqhQ-00676-00150679-00150854 our good intentions
+xanjsotNqhQ-00677-00150855-00151151 but people judge us on our action
+xanjsotNqhQ-00678-00151152-00151375 which for them doesn't have to
+xanjsotNqhQ-00679-00151376-00151607 show the good intention right
+xanjsotNqhQ-00680-00151608-00151775 so if people give us feedback on our
+xanjsotNqhQ-00681-00151776-00151887 action
+xanjsotNqhQ-00682-00151888-00152102 and they don't know our intention we
+xanjsotNqhQ-00683-00152103-00152487 will feel judged
+xanjsotNqhQ-00684-00152488-00152919 i hope it makes sense so people um judge
+xanjsotNqhQ-00685-00152920-00153087 we judge ourselves on our intention
+xanjsotNqhQ-00686-00153088-00153335 other people judge us on our actions
+xanjsotNqhQ-00687-00153336-00153511 so we get feedback that we didn't ask
+xanjsotNqhQ-00688-00153512-00154095 for especially we will feel judged
+xanjsotNqhQ-00689-00154096-00154511 and because of that people cannot i know
+xanjsotNqhQ-00690-00154512-00154814 i said feedback can build psychological
+xanjsotNqhQ-00691-00154815-00155047 safety but also if the feedback is
+xanjsotNqhQ-00692-00155048-00155183 provided
+xanjsotNqhQ-00693-00155184-00155383 uh not in the right way or if it's not
+xanjsotNqhQ-00694-00155384-00155654 received in in a positive way
+xanjsotNqhQ-00695-00155655-00155799 feedback can actually destroy your
+xanjsotNqhQ-00696-00155800-00156183 psychological safety in some cases
+xanjsotNqhQ-00697-00156184-00156414 if it's misused it can destroy
+xanjsotNqhQ-00698-00156415-00156647 psychological safety
+xanjsotNqhQ-00699-00156648-00156847 because if you give me feedback that i
+xanjsotNqhQ-00700-00156848-00157214 didn't ask for i will feel judged
+xanjsotNqhQ-00701-00157215-00157375 and i always start thinking oh this
+xanjsotNqhQ-00702-00157376-00157678 person doesn't understand me
+xanjsotNqhQ-00703-00157679-00157919 oh now i said this and this person has
+xanjsotNqhQ-00704-00157920-00158119 given me feedback on what i said so i
+xanjsotNqhQ-00705-00158120-00158719 cannot be saying these things anymore
+xanjsotNqhQ-00706-00158720-00158966 and feedback is useless and possibly
+xanjsotNqhQ-00707-00158967-00159399 even dangerous when it is unsolicited
+xanjsotNqhQ-00708-00159400-00159590 it can break relationships i know we
+xanjsotNqhQ-00709-00159591-00159831 talk that feedback can build connections
+xanjsotNqhQ-00710-00159832-00160031 with relationships
+xanjsotNqhQ-00711-00160032-00160311 but it also can destroy relationships if
+xanjsotNqhQ-00712-00160312-00160654 it if it is unsolicited
+xanjsotNqhQ-00713-00160655-00160814 because then the person who is giving
+xanjsotNqhQ-00714-00160815-00161039 the answer asset feedback is almost
+xanjsotNqhQ-00715-00161040-00161231 their status is it's above the person
+xanjsotNqhQ-00716-00161232-00161407 who received the feedback
+xanjsotNqhQ-00717-00161408-00161999 and doesn't make us partners anymore
+xanjsotNqhQ-00718-00162000-00162126 and because of that it makes us
+xanjsotNqhQ-00719-00162127-00162326 defensive
+xanjsotNqhQ-00720-00162327-00162551 it makes us put the guard
+xanjsotNqhQ-00721-00162552-00162935 it you know we start um going into the
+xanjsotNqhQ-00722-00162936-00163159 um
+xanjsotNqhQ-00723-00163160-00163399 what's the word oh i forgot no
+xanjsotNqhQ-00724-00163400-00163775 um fight-or-flight reaction i got it now
+xanjsotNqhQ-00725-00163776-00163935 and we get into fighter and flight and
+xanjsotNqhQ-00726-00163936-00164214 you know sometimes we snap sometimes we
+xanjsotNqhQ-00727-00164215-00164526 um yeah we get angry if someone gives us
+xanjsotNqhQ-00728-00164527-00164887 unsolicited feedback
+xanjsotNqhQ-00729-00164888-00165126 and the most important part
+xanjsotNqhQ-00730-00165127-00165311 that i was giving you hands on
+xanjsotNqhQ-00731-00165312-00165478 is that feedback
+xanjsotNqhQ-00732-00165479-00165687 focuses on the past
+xanjsotNqhQ-00733-00165688-00166031 which we cannot change
+xanjsotNqhQ-00734-00166032-00166271 so you could see how you're looking at
+xanjsotNqhQ-00735-00166272-00166631 at sbi at oils and then clean feedback
+xanjsotNqhQ-00736-00166632-00166854 it was all focusing on the past what was
+xanjsotNqhQ-00737-00166855-00167014 the situation in the past what was the
+xanjsotNqhQ-00738-00167015-00167183 evidence in the past
+xanjsotNqhQ-00739-00167184-00167526 what was the impact in the past
+xanjsotNqhQ-00740-00167527-00167711 and
+xanjsotNqhQ-00741-00167712-00167895 another statement i want to offer to you
+xanjsotNqhQ-00742-00167896-00168102 and i want you to take it slowly to
+xanjsotNqhQ-00743-00168103-00168254 think about this
+xanjsotNqhQ-00744-00168255-00168583 it is that people can't control
+xanjsotNqhQ-00745-00168584-00168814 what they can't change
+xanjsotNqhQ-00746-00168815-00168999 right people can't control what they
+xanjsotNqhQ-00747-00169000-00169214 can't change
+xanjsotNqhQ-00748-00169215-00169599 and we can't change our past
+xanjsotNqhQ-00749-00169600-00169823 right people can't control what they
+xanjsotNqhQ-00750-00169824-00169999 can't change
+xanjsotNqhQ-00751-00170000-00170383 and we can't change our past
+xanjsotNqhQ-00752-00170384-00170583 which means that people often get
+xanjsotNqhQ-00753-00170584-00170766 frustrated and give them feedback about
+xanjsotNqhQ-00754-00170767-00170911 something that happened in the past
+xanjsotNqhQ-00755-00170912-00171119 because they cannot go to the past and
+xanjsotNqhQ-00756-00171120-00171359 change it
+xanjsotNqhQ-00757-00171360-00171671 that's why people often get disheartened
+xanjsotNqhQ-00758-00171672-00171887 if they're frustrated
+xanjsotNqhQ-00759-00171888-00172063 they feel heartbroken
+xanjsotNqhQ-00760-00172064-00172295 because they cannot change the past
+xanjsotNqhQ-00761-00172296-00172471 because people can't control what they
+xanjsotNqhQ-00762-00172472-00172726 can't change and we can't change the
+xanjsotNqhQ-00763-00172727-00173031 past
+xanjsotNqhQ-00764-00173032-00173151 okay
+xanjsotNqhQ-00765-00173152-00173383 i can see some
+xanjsotNqhQ-00766-00173384-00173559 messages in the chat i will quickly have
+xanjsotNqhQ-00767-00173560-00173711 a look
+xanjsotNqhQ-00768-00173712-00173871 um
+xanjsotNqhQ-00769-00173872-00174054 sometimes these negative feedbacks even
+xanjsotNqhQ-00770-00174055-00174311 motivates us exactly yes
+xanjsotNqhQ-00771-00174312-00174495 it also depends on how this is perceived
+xanjsotNqhQ-00772-00174496-00174678 of course
+xanjsotNqhQ-00773-00174679-00174727 uh
+xanjsotNqhQ-00774-00174728-00174863 [Music]
+xanjsotNqhQ-00775-00174864-00175071 putback is a non-issues i'm not sure i
+xanjsotNqhQ-00776-00175072-00175247 understand that
+xanjsotNqhQ-00777-00175248-00175454 it is always challenging and to share
+xanjsotNqhQ-00778-00175455-00175671 and receive feedback yes yeah and and
+xanjsotNqhQ-00779-00175672-00176102 feed forward i think is a bit easier
+xanjsotNqhQ-00780-00176103-00176247 these problems with feedback is this
+xanjsotNqhQ-00781-00176248-00176375 only when it's negative in nature
+xanjsotNqhQ-00782-00176376-00176502 correct
+xanjsotNqhQ-00783-00176503-00176895 yeah in most cases i would say yeah yep
+xanjsotNqhQ-00784-00176896-00177151 um
+xanjsotNqhQ-00785-00177152-00177335 yep if you want to you know tell someone
+xanjsotNqhQ-00786-00177336-00177678 that they could do better probably
+xanjsotNqhQ-00787-00177679-00177887 okay let's move to feed forward oh one
+xanjsotNqhQ-00788-00177888-00178102 more message the outcome for feedback is
+xanjsotNqhQ-00789-00178103-00178359 not accounted for in many ways and just
+xanjsotNqhQ-00790-00178360-00178663 forgotten exactly exactly
+xanjsotNqhQ-00791-00178664-00178838 all right
+xanjsotNqhQ-00792-00178839-00179054 we're gonna explore if fit forward is
+xanjsotNqhQ-00793-00179055-00179423 any better
+xanjsotNqhQ-00794-00179424-00179623 so welcome to fit forward
+xanjsotNqhQ-00795-00179624-00179799 the main difference between feedback and
+xanjsotNqhQ-00796-00179800-00180071 feed forward is that fit forward focuses
+xanjsotNqhQ-00797-00180072-00180271 on the future
+xanjsotNqhQ-00798-00180272-00180502 that's why it's fit forward let's fit
+xanjsotNqhQ-00799-00180503-00180895 forward into the future
+xanjsotNqhQ-00800-00180896-00181143 and i want to emphasize again i'm not
+xanjsotNqhQ-00801-00181144-00181287 saying that there is no place for
+xanjsotNqhQ-00802-00181288-00181487 feedback there is place for feedback as
+xanjsotNqhQ-00803-00181488-00181759 well but i want to give you another tour
+xanjsotNqhQ-00804-00181760-00181911 to your toolbox
+xanjsotNqhQ-00805-00181912-00182078 that may be more useful in certain
+xanjsotNqhQ-00806-00182079-00182543 situations
+xanjsotNqhQ-00807-00182544-00182726 okay
+xanjsotNqhQ-00808-00182727-00182823 so
+xanjsotNqhQ-00809-00182824-00183014 before we jump into some theory i want
+xanjsotNqhQ-00810-00183015-00183278 to give you specific examples okay on
+xanjsotNqhQ-00811-00183279-00183478 the left there will be feedback on the
+xanjsotNqhQ-00812-00183479-00183687 right they'll be
+xanjsotNqhQ-00813-00183688-00183878 fit forward like almost like how we
+xanjsotNqhQ-00814-00183879-00184095 would phrase the feedback as in
+xanjsotNqhQ-00815-00184096-00184359 feed-forward way
+xanjsotNqhQ-00816-00184360-00184607 all right so first example
+xanjsotNqhQ-00817-00184608-00184759 feedback might be you made a great
+xanjsotNqhQ-00818-00184760-00184966 progress on that feature so imagine
+xanjsotNqhQ-00819-00184967-00185159 you're in a you know working with a
+xanjsotNqhQ-00820-00185160-00185271 developer
+xanjsotNqhQ-00821-00185272-00185478 and you say you made a great progress on
+xanjsotNqhQ-00822-00185479-00185775 that feature which is positive feedback
+xanjsotNqhQ-00823-00185776-00186007 but it's focusing on the past
+xanjsotNqhQ-00824-00186008-00186214 if you want to focus on the future
+xanjsotNqhQ-00825-00186215-00186502 it might be in a hypothetic hypothetical
+xanjsotNqhQ-00826-00186503-00186695 scenario it might be
+xanjsotNqhQ-00827-00186696-00186990 would you read the training on that
+xanjsotNqhQ-00828-00186991-00187183 so looking what's possible what's in the
+xanjsotNqhQ-00829-00187184-00187495 future how can we use what what we know
+xanjsotNqhQ-00830-00187496-00187759 all the skills to build something new to
+xanjsotNqhQ-00831-00187760-00188087 create some new possibility
+xanjsotNqhQ-00832-00188088-00188247 second example
+xanjsotNqhQ-00833-00188248-00188511 that idea didn't work because whatever
+xanjsotNqhQ-00834-00188512-00188623 the reason
+xanjsotNqhQ-00835-00188624-00188783 right so telling some hey that idea
+xanjsotNqhQ-00836-00188784-00189047 didn't work because
+xanjsotNqhQ-00837-00189048-00189302 fit forward way might be
+xanjsotNqhQ-00838-00189303-00189583 what do we what if we add this next time
+xanjsotNqhQ-00839-00189584-00189735 and you explain what do what would you
+xanjsotNqhQ-00840-00189736-00189871 suggest for that
+xanjsotNqhQ-00841-00189872-00190063 so focusing on the future what would
+xanjsotNqhQ-00842-00190064-00190287 what could we do in the future
+xanjsotNqhQ-00843-00190288-00190454 instead of focusing what was bad in the
+xanjsotNqhQ-00844-00190455-00190871 in the past
+xanjsotNqhQ-00845-00190872-00191190 and hear feedback about velocity
+xanjsotNqhQ-00846-00191191-00191350 telling the team you are supposed to
+xanjsotNqhQ-00847-00191351-00191838 achieve 20 points last sprint
+xanjsotNqhQ-00848-00191839-00192102 and fit forward might be
+xanjsotNqhQ-00849-00192103-00192311 shall we try and achieve 10 more points
+xanjsotNqhQ-00850-00192312-00192583 next sprint
+xanjsotNqhQ-00851-00192584-00193111 so focusing on the future
+xanjsotNqhQ-00852-00193112-00193487 uh and marshall goldsmith uh he's the
+xanjsotNqhQ-00853-00193488-00193807 very famous leadership coach leadership
+xanjsotNqhQ-00854-00193808-00194063 mentor wrote a number of books he
+xanjsotNqhQ-00855-00194064-00194350 created the concept of feed forward
+xanjsotNqhQ-00856-00194351-00194519 and i want to go through through his
+xanjsotNqhQ-00857-00194520-00194735 statement around this and just let me
+xanjsotNqhQ-00858-00194736-00195007 check the time okay we still have
+xanjsotNqhQ-00859-00195008-00195150 we still have time
+xanjsotNqhQ-00860-00195151-00195359 um
+xanjsotNqhQ-00861-00195360-00195478 so
+xanjsotNqhQ-00862-00195479-00195631 let's let's look what what how he
+xanjsotNqhQ-00863-00195632-00195871 introduced it how he explained it
+xanjsotNqhQ-00864-00195872-00196014 he said that
+xanjsotNqhQ-00865-00196015-00196278 quality communication between and among
+xanjsotNqhQ-00866-00196279-00196478 people at all levels and every
+xanjsotNqhQ-00867-00196479-00196719 department and division
+xanjsotNqhQ-00868-00196720-00196887 is the glue that holds organizations
+xanjsotNqhQ-00869-00196888-00197311 together
+xanjsotNqhQ-00870-00197312-00197511 so quality communication
+xanjsotNqhQ-00871-00197512-00197687 is the glue that holds organizations
+xanjsotNqhQ-00872-00197688-00197878 together
+xanjsotNqhQ-00873-00197879-00198383 okay
+xanjsotNqhQ-00874-00198384-00198550 so quality communication is the glue
+xanjsotNqhQ-00875-00198551-00198919 that holds organizations together
+xanjsotNqhQ-00876-00198920-00199126 and by using fit forward
+xanjsotNqhQ-00877-00199127-00199423 and by encouraging others to use it
+xanjsotNqhQ-00878-00199424-00199614 leaders can dramatically improve the
+xanjsotNqhQ-00879-00199615-00199743 quality of communication in their
+xanjsotNqhQ-00880-00199744-00199878 organizations
+xanjsotNqhQ-00881-00199879-00200031 ensuring that the right message is
+xanjsotNqhQ-00882-00200032-00200150 conveyed
+xanjsotNqhQ-00883-00200151-00200366 and that those who receive it are
+xanjsotNqhQ-00884-00200367-00200831 receptive to its content
+xanjsotNqhQ-00885-00200832-00201038 so quite telecommunication is the glue
+xanjsotNqhQ-00886-00201039-00201254 that holds organization together and by
+xanjsotNqhQ-00887-00201255-00201495 using feed forward and by encouraging
+xanjsotNqhQ-00888-00201496-00201695 others to use it leaders can
+xanjsotNqhQ-00889-00201696-00201847 dramatically improve the quality of
+xanjsotNqhQ-00890-00201848-00202047 communication in their organizations
+xanjsotNqhQ-00891-00202048-00202183 ensuring that the right message is
+xanjsotNqhQ-00892-00202184-00202423 conveyed and that those who receive it
+xanjsotNqhQ-00893-00202424-00202711 are receptive to its content
+xanjsotNqhQ-00894-00202712-00202919 and the last sentence we're going to go
+xanjsotNqhQ-00895-00202920-00203150 through now is for me is
+xanjsotNqhQ-00896-00203151-00203247 the
+xanjsotNqhQ-00897-00203248-00203511 it holds the magic of it forward
+xanjsotNqhQ-00898-00203512-00203726 so marshall goldsmith said
+xanjsotNqhQ-00899-00203727-00204014 the result is a much more dynamic much
+xanjsotNqhQ-00900-00204015-00204238 more open organization
+xanjsotNqhQ-00901-00204239-00204447 one whose employees focus on the promise
+xanjsotNqhQ-00902-00204448-00204695 of the future rather than dwelling on
+xanjsotNqhQ-00903-00204696-00204990 the mistakes of the past
+xanjsotNqhQ-00904-00204991-00205198 the result is much more dynamic much
+xanjsotNqhQ-00905-00205200-00205398 more open organization
+xanjsotNqhQ-00906-00205400-00205582 one whose employees focus on the promise
+xanjsotNqhQ-00907-00205583-00205703 of the future
+xanjsotNqhQ-00908-00205704-00205871 rather than dwelling on the mistakes of
+xanjsotNqhQ-00909-00205871-00206094 the past
+xanjsotNqhQ-00910-00206096-00206294 i hope you can see how focusing on the
+xanjsotNqhQ-00911-00206296-00206582 future can create dynamic much more open
+xanjsotNqhQ-00912-00206583-00206766 organization
+xanjsotNqhQ-00913-00206767-00206966 with quality communication that becomes
+xanjsotNqhQ-00914-00206967-00207623 the clue that hosts organizations
+xanjsotNqhQ-00915-00207623-00207879 so go let's go back to to what what is
+xanjsotNqhQ-00916-00207880-00208031 your feed forward what are what are the
+xanjsotNqhQ-00917-00208032-00208238 positives of feed forward
+xanjsotNqhQ-00918-00208239-00208582 again it focuses on the future
+xanjsotNqhQ-00919-00208583-00208871 it creates momentum for change
+xanjsotNqhQ-00920-00208871-00209127 it invites change
+xanjsotNqhQ-00921-00209128-00209479 we also invite development
+xanjsotNqhQ-00922-00209480-00209710 it suggests how we can develop in the
+xanjsotNqhQ-00923-00209711-00209894 future what's the change we can
+xanjsotNqhQ-00924-00209896-00210087 introduce in the future
+xanjsotNqhQ-00925-00210088-00210279 instead of a dwelling on the past that
+xanjsotNqhQ-00926-00210280-00210598 we cannot change
+xanjsotNqhQ-00927-00210600-00210846 and expand possibilities
+xanjsotNqhQ-00928-00210848-00211006 you know would you like to to do a
+xanjsotNqhQ-00929-00211007-00211239 training on that for others
+xanjsotNqhQ-00930-00211240-00211367 hey
+xanjsotNqhQ-00931-00211367-00211710 is it possible to to to do 10 more story
+xanjsotNqhQ-00932-00211711-00211910 points or you know two two more star
+xanjsotNqhQ-00933-00211911-00212119 user stories next friend
+xanjsotNqhQ-00934-00212119-00212471 it expands possibilities
+xanjsotNqhQ-00935-00212471-00212742 and allows for collaboration
+xanjsotNqhQ-00936-00212744-00212967 hey next time i can help you
+xanjsotNqhQ-00937-00212967-00213182 next time we could do it together
+xanjsotNqhQ-00938-00213183-00213294 that's
+xanjsotNqhQ-00939-00213296-00213727 some ways of giving fit forward
+xanjsotNqhQ-00940-00213728-00214119 there's a great book by joe hirsch
+xanjsotNqhQ-00941-00214119-00214375 the fit forward fix
+xanjsotNqhQ-00942-00214376-00214558 about dumping the past embracing the
+xanjsotNqhQ-00943-00214559-00214775 future and leading the way to change and
+xanjsotNqhQ-00944-00214776-00214919 there's a lot of ideas about feed
+xanjsotNqhQ-00945-00214919-00215439 forward in that in that book
+xanjsotNqhQ-00946-00215440-00215606 okay but we have practice time we have
+xanjsotNqhQ-00947-00215607-00215831 about half an hour to practice then
+xanjsotNqhQ-00948-00215832-00215967 we're gonna come back and we're gonna
+xanjsotNqhQ-00949-00215967-00216375 degrade okay
+xanjsotNqhQ-00950-00216376-00216687 if you have something to write um
+xanjsotNqhQ-00951-00216688-00216839 you may want to take some notes on this
+xanjsotNqhQ-00952-00216840-00216942 because this will help you in the
+xanjsotNqhQ-00953-00216944-00217087 breakout rooms
+xanjsotNqhQ-00954-00217088-00217239 because when you put you into break out
+xanjsotNqhQ-00955-00217240-00217334 rooms
+xanjsotNqhQ-00956-00217335-00217606 uh we may not be able to to help you out
+xanjsotNqhQ-00957-00217607-00217839 in the breakout rooms we will try but it
+xanjsotNqhQ-00958-00217840-00218134 might be quite hard okay so how it's
+xanjsotNqhQ-00959-00218135-00218279 gonna look like
+xanjsotNqhQ-00960-00218280-00218551 i've got two slides of this
+xanjsotNqhQ-00961-00218552-00218742 so we will use breakout rooms
+xanjsotNqhQ-00962-00218744-00219015 and we will try to put you into breakout
+xanjsotNqhQ-00963-00219016-00219182 rooms of threes
+xanjsotNqhQ-00964-00219183-00219358 okay we're gonna use troika consulting
+xanjsotNqhQ-00965-00219359-00219494 as a structure
+xanjsotNqhQ-00966-00219496-00219727 troika we need three
+xanjsotNqhQ-00967-00219728-00219975 groups of threes
+xanjsotNqhQ-00968-00219976-00220271 i can see we have 75 people
+xanjsotNqhQ-00969-00220271-00220479 which actually could work
+xanjsotNqhQ-00970-00220480-00220742 but it probably includes debbie and i
+xanjsotNqhQ-00971-00220744-00221103 so it means 73 people which means
+xanjsotNqhQ-00972-00221104-00221471 it's we cannot divide it by three um so
+xanjsotNqhQ-00973-00221471-00221679 there might be one or two breakout rooms
+xanjsotNqhQ-00974-00221680-00221903 and that have a group of two okay i'll
+xanjsotNqhQ-00975-00221904-00222142 give an alternative for groups of two as
+xanjsotNqhQ-00976-00222144-00222351 well but most of you will be in groups
+xanjsotNqhQ-00977-00222352-00222463 of threes
+xanjsotNqhQ-00978-00222464-00222663 and i know that david will do her best
+xanjsotNqhQ-00979-00222664-00223142 to make sure you are in groups of threes
+xanjsotNqhQ-00980-00223144-00223294 we will run as many rounds of the
+xanjsotNqhQ-00981-00223296-00223494 exercise as many people you have in your
+xanjsotNqhQ-00982-00223496-00223646 breakout rooms
+xanjsotNqhQ-00983-00223648-00223815 okay so if you have three people in your
+xanjsotNqhQ-00984-00223816-00223975 breakout rooms you're gonna run three
+xanjsotNqhQ-00985-00223976-00224158 rounds
+xanjsotNqhQ-00986-00224159-00224327 every round is eight minutes long so
+xanjsotNqhQ-00987-00224328-00224510 you're gonna run three rounds if there
+xanjsotNqhQ-00988-00224511-00224582 is
+xanjsotNqhQ-00989-00224583-00224798 if there are two groups uh two people in
+xanjsotNqhQ-00990-00224800-00225031 your group you're gonna run at least two
+xanjsotNqhQ-00991-00225032-00225206 rounds you may actually run a bit more
+xanjsotNqhQ-00992-00225207-00225663 because you will have some spare time
+xanjsotNqhQ-00993-00225664-00225991 total time box is 30 minutes
+xanjsotNqhQ-00994-00225992-00226198 so i asked debbie to set up the breakout
+xanjsotNqhQ-00995-00226200-00226398 rooms for 30 minutes
+xanjsotNqhQ-00996-00226400-00226687 uh each round takes eight minutes so you
+xanjsotNqhQ-00997-00226688-00226934 get three times
+xanjsotNqhQ-00998-00226935-00227071 eight minutes
+xanjsotNqhQ-00999-00227071-00227279 plus we give you some slack time because
+xanjsotNqhQ-01000-00227280-00227431 when you join the breakout room you
+xanjsotNqhQ-01001-00227432-00227606 probably wanna say hello
+xanjsotNqhQ-01002-00227607-00227775 hey i'm from this city i'm from this
+xanjsotNqhQ-01003-00227776-00227991 country hey how are you doing it's
+xanjsotNqhQ-01004-00227992-00228119 probably gonna take you a couple of
+xanjsotNqhQ-01005-00228119-00228327 minutes to organize yourself then you
+xanjsotNqhQ-01006-00228328-00228471 start and at the end you may want to
+xanjsotNqhQ-01007-00228471-00228775 have a bit of a chat at the end so
+xanjsotNqhQ-01008-00228776-00228967 time boxing is very important and we ask
+xanjsotNqhQ-01009-00228967-00229198 you to time box yourself in the breakout
+xanjsotNqhQ-01010-00229200-00229287 rooms
+xanjsotNqhQ-01011-00229288-00229494 so we because different breakout rooms
+xanjsotNqhQ-01012-00229496-00229767 may be at different speed
+xanjsotNqhQ-01013-00229767-00229991 i'm not able to time you guys so i ask
+xanjsotNqhQ-01014-00229992-00230198 you to nominate one person in the room
+xanjsotNqhQ-01015-00230200-00230503 to be your timer and time yourself
+xanjsotNqhQ-01016-00230504-00230710 it's very easy to go over time
+xanjsotNqhQ-01017-00230711-00230919 so i will give you times for each part
+xanjsotNqhQ-01018-00230919-00231158 of the exercise and please keep
+xanjsotNqhQ-01019-00231159-00231382 keep to the um
+xanjsotNqhQ-01020-00231383-00231919 to the time boxes okay
+xanjsotNqhQ-01021-00231919-00232119 okay and before i share more details on
+xanjsotNqhQ-01022-00232119-00232351 the second slide i want you now to spend
+xanjsotNqhQ-01023-00232352-00232494 one minute
+xanjsotNqhQ-01024-00232496-00232719 pick one challenge that you have when it
+xanjsotNqhQ-01025-00232719-00232934 comes to your agile practice and or
+xanjsotNqhQ-01026-00232935-00233087 coaching
+xanjsotNqhQ-01027-00233088-00233327 you will use this a challenge
+xanjsotNqhQ-01028-00233328-00233567 in the exercise okay so write it down
+xanjsotNqhQ-01029-00233567-00233846 take a note on your phone on a post-it
+xanjsotNqhQ-01030-00233848-00234039 in your notepad
+xanjsotNqhQ-01031-00234040-00234334 uh pick one challenge that you have when
+xanjsotNqhQ-01032-00234335-00234519 it comes to your azure coaching
+xanjsotNqhQ-01033-00234519-00234687 azure practice
+xanjsotNqhQ-01034-00234688-00234855 i will give you one minute in silence
+xanjsotNqhQ-01035-00234856-00234975 now
+xanjsotNqhQ-01036-00234976-00235175 i will actually go on mute i will read
+xanjsotNqhQ-01037-00235176-00235415 that what's happening in the chat and
+xanjsotNqhQ-01038-00235416-00235534 we'll
+xanjsotNqhQ-01039-00235535-00235798 continue after one minute
+xanjsotNqhQ-01040-00235800-00236071 okay i hope you you're ready
+xanjsotNqhQ-01041-00236071-00236246 let's go into more details about the
+xanjsotNqhQ-01042-00236248-00236519 breakout rooms okay
+xanjsotNqhQ-01043-00236519-00236639 all right so when you get to the
+xanjsotNqhQ-01044-00236640-00236879 breakout rooms you need to decide who's
+xanjsotNqhQ-01045-00236880-00237094 who's gonna start this person a person b
+xanjsotNqhQ-01046-00237096-00237303 and person c
+xanjsotNqhQ-01047-00237304-00237455 and because you're gonna
+xanjsotNqhQ-01048-00237456-00237679 run in most cases three rounds you will
+xanjsotNqhQ-01049-00237680-00237903 switch these roles as you go okay but
+xanjsotNqhQ-01050-00237904-00238055 you need to start
+xanjsotNqhQ-01051-00238056-00238223 hey i'm gonna be person a someone's
+xanjsotNqhQ-01052-00238223-00238391 gonna say i'm gonna be person b and i'm
+xanjsotNqhQ-01053-00238392-00238846 gonna be person c
+xanjsotNqhQ-01054-00238848-00239079 then we start person a
+xanjsotNqhQ-01055-00239080-00239375 describes their challenge
+xanjsotNqhQ-01056-00239376-00239551 and person b and c
+xanjsotNqhQ-01057-00239552-00239910 they listen in total silence
+xanjsotNqhQ-01058-00239911-00240215 and it happens for one minute
+xanjsotNqhQ-01059-00240216-00240430 so if i'm in person i i say hey
+xanjsotNqhQ-01060-00240431-00240630 currently i'm i'm challenged by this
+xanjsotNqhQ-01061-00240631-00240719 team
+xanjsotNqhQ-01062-00240719-00240919 this is happening i tried already this
+xanjsotNqhQ-01063-00240919-00241142 than that this is the leader that i have
+xanjsotNqhQ-01064-00241144-00241327 problem with this is the lack of trust
+xanjsotNqhQ-01065-00241328-00241582 that i'm dealing with personally speaks
+xanjsotNqhQ-01066-00241583-00241903 persons b and c they just listen
+xanjsotNqhQ-01067-00241904-00242063 and some of you wanted to practice
+xanjsotNqhQ-01068-00242064-00242367 listening that's your time
+xanjsotNqhQ-01069-00242367-00242646 after this one minute
+xanjsotNqhQ-01070-00242648-00242871 persons b and c ask questions to get
+xanjsotNqhQ-01071-00242871-00243046 more context
+xanjsotNqhQ-01072-00243048-00243303 so persons b and c can unmute themselves
+xanjsotNqhQ-01073-00243304-00243494 now and ask questions
+xanjsotNqhQ-01074-00243496-00243682 and person a briefly answers the
+xanjsotNqhQ-01075-00243683-00244006 questions with the emphasis on briefly
+xanjsotNqhQ-01076-00244007-00244127 because you have only two minutes and
+xanjsotNqhQ-01077-00244128-00244303 you want to give a chance to ask as many
+xanjsotNqhQ-01078-00244304-00244446 questions as
+xanjsotNqhQ-01079-00244448-00244655 as possible so that b and c get a bit
+xanjsotNqhQ-01080-00244656-00244942 more context so don't go on and on with
+xanjsotNqhQ-01081-00244944-00245103 your answers because then you will know
+xanjsotNqhQ-01082-00245104-00245263 allow b and c to
+xanjsotNqhQ-01083-00245264-00245479 to get the context okay you have two
+xanjsotNqhQ-01084-00245480-00245791 minutes for that
+xanjsotNqhQ-01085-00245792-00245958 and then we go to the most important
+xanjsotNqhQ-01086-00245959-00246110 part most important part of this
+xanjsotNqhQ-01087-00246111-00246391 exercise
+xanjsotNqhQ-01088-00246392-00246623 person a after these two minutes of
+xanjsotNqhQ-01089-00246623-00246815 asking questions person a
+xanjsotNqhQ-01090-00246816-00247006 mutes themselves
+xanjsotNqhQ-01091-00247007-00247271 and turns their back
+xanjsotNqhQ-01092-00247271-00247423 so
+xanjsotNqhQ-01093-00247423-00247679 you mute yourself in zoom
+xanjsotNqhQ-01094-00247680-00247855 and you turn your back like this i hope
+xanjsotNqhQ-01095-00247856-00248039 you guys can see me
+xanjsotNqhQ-01096-00248040-00248167 so you shouldn't be looking at the
+xanjsotNqhQ-01097-00248167-00248294 screen
+xanjsotNqhQ-01098-00248296-00248558 and there are three reasons for that
+xanjsotNqhQ-01099-00248559-00248782 first
+xanjsotNqhQ-01100-00248783-00249063 if we cannot see the screen
+xanjsotNqhQ-01101-00249064-00249358 it means our listening
+xanjsotNqhQ-01102-00249359-00249703 is much more sharp we listen much more
+xanjsotNqhQ-01103-00249704-00249782 okay
+xanjsotNqhQ-01104-00249783-00250006 that's first of all
+xanjsotNqhQ-01105-00250007-00250175 second of all
+xanjsotNqhQ-01106-00250176-00250342 if people uh
+xanjsotNqhQ-01107-00250344-00250671 b and c persons be easy
+xanjsotNqhQ-01108-00250671-00250903 they cannot see our face so they cannot
+xanjsotNqhQ-01109-00250904-00251103 see how we react
+xanjsotNqhQ-01110-00251104-00251375 so hopefully they will be more free
+xanjsotNqhQ-01111-00251376-00251687 to provide some fit forward for you they
+xanjsotNqhQ-01112-00251688-00251879 will not be looking at your face and see
+xanjsotNqhQ-01113-00251880-00252142 how you how you react
+xanjsotNqhQ-01114-00252144-00252375 most importantly the third reason why we
+xanjsotNqhQ-01115-00252376-00252519 do this
+xanjsotNqhQ-01116-00252519-00252727 is that you will see that this feels
+xanjsotNqhQ-01117-00252728-00252975 quite awkward quite weird
+xanjsotNqhQ-01118-00252976-00253142 and what's up when we do something that
+xanjsotNqhQ-01119-00253144-00253415 is a bit different and weird
+xanjsotNqhQ-01120-00253416-00253767 our whole senses they activate and we
+xanjsotNqhQ-01121-00253767-00254006 can focus much more on what's happening
+xanjsotNqhQ-01122-00254007-00254255 we are very present
+xanjsotNqhQ-01123-00254256-00254534 so by muting yourself and turning your
+xanjsotNqhQ-01124-00254535-00254782 back towards the camera
+xanjsotNqhQ-01125-00254783-00255103 you activate all of these different
+xanjsotNqhQ-01126-00255104-00255310 receptors in your body
+xanjsotNqhQ-01127-00255311-00255751 that can help you focus and listen
+xanjsotNqhQ-01128-00255752-00255903 and it's going to feel weird but i ask
+xanjsotNqhQ-01129-00255904-00256282 you to do it try it out
+xanjsotNqhQ-01130-00256283-00256527 so oops
+xanjsotNqhQ-01131-00256528-00256839 sorry problem with zone
+xanjsotNqhQ-01132-00256840-00257087 so during that time
+xanjsotNqhQ-01133-00257088-00257287 it's going to take four minutes
+xanjsotNqhQ-01134-00257288-00257471 persons b and c discuss the challenge
+xanjsotNqhQ-01135-00257471-00257742 and possible possible ways forward
+xanjsotNqhQ-01136-00257744-00257942 and person a listens personally you
+xanjsotNqhQ-01137-00257944-00258167 don't shake head you don't say anything
+xanjsotNqhQ-01138-00258167-00258423 you you are muted
+xanjsotNqhQ-01139-00258423-00258615 in persons b and c performance you
+xanjsotNqhQ-01140-00258616-00259082 discuss the challenge and possible ways
+xanjsotNqhQ-01141-00259083-00259694 forward giving fit forward
+xanjsotNqhQ-01142-00259696-00259879 and after four minutes personally turns
+xanjsotNqhQ-01143-00259880-00260079 their face towards the camera again you
+xanjsotNqhQ-01144-00260080-00260303 come back you unload yourself and you
+xanjsotNqhQ-01145-00260304-00260471 say thank you
+xanjsotNqhQ-01146-00260471-00260655 and then you share one thing you you
+xanjsotNqhQ-01147-00260656-00260958 want to take and do in the future
+xanjsotNqhQ-01148-00260959-00261223 and you do it for maximum one minute
+xanjsotNqhQ-01149-00261223-00261334 okay
+xanjsotNqhQ-01150-00261335-00261855 so that's our um plan for today
+xanjsotNqhQ-01151-00261856-00262094 so one minute two minutes
+xanjsotNqhQ-01152-00262096-00262279 four minutes and one minute eight
+xanjsotNqhQ-01153-00262280-00262582 minutes together
+xanjsotNqhQ-01154-00262583-00262799 and then you switch roles and you do it
+xanjsotNqhQ-01155-00262800-00262903 again
+xanjsotNqhQ-01156-00262904-00263151 with different person being person a
+xanjsotNqhQ-01157-00263152-00263343 with different challenge
+xanjsotNqhQ-01158-00263344-00263503 and so on and so on
+xanjsotNqhQ-01159-00263504-00263630 i can see
+xanjsotNqhQ-01160-00263631-00263895 something in the chat
+xanjsotNqhQ-01161-00263896-00264151 i am not aware of how to keep fit
+xanjsotNqhQ-01162-00264152-00264287 forward
+xanjsotNqhQ-01163-00264288-00264582 except for the example i decide well
+xanjsotNqhQ-01164-00264583-00264871 that's your chance to practice
+xanjsotNqhQ-01165-00264872-00264975 video
+xanjsotNqhQ-01166-00264976-00265158 that's your chance to practice you will
+xanjsotNqhQ-01167-00265159-00265382 see a challenge and you can suggest
+xanjsotNqhQ-01168-00265383-00265703 what's the way forward
+xanjsotNqhQ-01169-00265704-00265830 okay
+xanjsotNqhQ-01170-00265831-00266063 give it a go that's why it's a workshop
+xanjsotNqhQ-01171-00266064-00266239 thank you yes
+xanjsotNqhQ-01172-00266240-00266799 thanks for being so open
+xanjsotNqhQ-01173-00266800-00266934 cool
+xanjsotNqhQ-01174-00266935-00267039 all right
+xanjsotNqhQ-01175-00267040-00267295 let's see if we have any more questions
+xanjsotNqhQ-01176-00267296-00268079 in the chat about our structure
+xanjsotNqhQ-01177-00268080-00268351 okay i cannot see everything debbie
+xanjsotNqhQ-01178-00268352-00268527 i think we can
+xanjsotNqhQ-01179-00268528-00269103 start the breakout rooms
+xanjsotNqhQ-01180-00269104-00269271 that should be everybody coming back in
+xanjsotNqhQ-01181-00269272-00269391 now
+xanjsotNqhQ-01182-00269392-00269471 yeah
+xanjsotNqhQ-01183-00269472-00269639 we couldn't complete for the third
+xanjsotNqhQ-01184-00269640-00269871 person
+xanjsotNqhQ-01185-00269872-00270230 came here
+xanjsotNqhQ-01186-00270231-00270551 same here we were lucky we were a team
+xanjsotNqhQ-01187-00270552-00270815 of four and we pittered to two
+xanjsotNqhQ-01188-00270816-00271095 oh okay okay
+xanjsotNqhQ-01189-00271096-00271343 i hope you had a chance to
+xanjsotNqhQ-01190-00271344-00271510 practice and experience feet forward and
+xanjsotNqhQ-01191-00271511-00271855 see how it was it was different
+xanjsotNqhQ-01192-00271856-00272039 we had a couple of people staying in the
+xanjsotNqhQ-01193-00272040-00272151 main room and we had a bit of
+xanjsotNqhQ-01194-00272152-00272303 conversation
+xanjsotNqhQ-01195-00272304-00272543 how it could be a good addition to the
+xanjsotNqhQ-01196-00272544-00272863 to the toolbox another not as it
+xanjsotNqhQ-01197-00272864-00273055 as a way to ditch feedback
+xanjsotNqhQ-01198-00273056-00273247 we're not saying that it's just a
+xanjsotNqhQ-01199-00273248-00273423 different way of thinking and then
+xanjsotNqhQ-01200-00273424-00273663 looking at possibilities and looking in
+xanjsotNqhQ-01201-00273664-00273791 the future
+xanjsotNqhQ-01202-00273792-00273943 so um
+xanjsotNqhQ-01203-00273944-00274055 we are
+xanjsotNqhQ-01204-00274056-00274255 running later than i expected which is
+xanjsotNqhQ-01205-00274256-00274558 fine i inspected and adopted and we're
+xanjsotNqhQ-01206-00274559-00274719 gonna do a debrief in a bit different
+xanjsotNqhQ-01207-00274720-00274823 way
+xanjsotNqhQ-01208-00274824-00275055 uh by doing what we how we started so
+xanjsotNqhQ-01209-00275056-00275367 we're gonna use the chat i have um
+xanjsotNqhQ-01210-00275368-00275606 four questions for us to explore
+xanjsotNqhQ-01211-00275607-00275943 so um post the question in the chat
+xanjsotNqhQ-01212-00275944-00276206 type your answer don't hit enter
+xanjsotNqhQ-01213-00276207-00276463 let's give everyone a chance to to to
+xanjsotNqhQ-01214-00276464-00276567 think
+xanjsotNqhQ-01215-00276568-00276751 and then we're gonna hit enter at the
+xanjsotNqhQ-01216-00276752-00276903 same time and we're gonna read our
+xanjsotNqhQ-01217-00276904-00277143 answers okay
+xanjsotNqhQ-01218-00277144-00277358 so we i have very very open questions so
+xanjsotNqhQ-01219-00277359-00277575 you can answer them however you want the
+xanjsotNqhQ-01220-00277576-00277799 first question is what did you observe
+xanjsotNqhQ-01221-00277800-00277999 in the breakout rooms
+xanjsotNqhQ-01222-00278000-00278295 was the very generic observation
+xanjsotNqhQ-01223-00278296-00278839 what did you observe what happened
+xanjsotNqhQ-01224-00278840-00278927 okay
+xanjsotNqhQ-01225-00278928-00279095 hit enter
+xanjsotNqhQ-01226-00279096-00279415 let's see
+xanjsotNqhQ-01227-00279416-00279567 what did you observe i'm going to read
+xanjsotNqhQ-01228-00279568-00279799 some of them um it was a very open
+xanjsotNqhQ-01229-00279800-00280079 discussion
+xanjsotNqhQ-01230-00280080-00280351 someone genuine some genuine issues and
+xanjsotNqhQ-01231-00280352-00280567 great ideas to counter them amazing
+xanjsotNqhQ-01232-00280568-00280719 that's what you want that was supposed
+xanjsotNqhQ-01233-00280720-00280919 to be a bonus of this session getting
+xanjsotNqhQ-01234-00280920-00281319 some ideas how to move forward
+xanjsotNqhQ-01235-00281320-00281623 uh and healthy open discussion good
+xanjsotNqhQ-01236-00281624-00281830 discussion suggestion to others valuable
+xanjsotNqhQ-01237-00281831-00282030 inputs amazing
+xanjsotNqhQ-01238-00282031-00282223 it was really fun to meet and instantly
+xanjsotNqhQ-01239-00282224-00282375 connect with two strangers who would
+xanjsotNqhQ-01240-00282376-00282551 love to meet them again and continue the
+xanjsotNqhQ-01241-00282552-00282703 discussion appreciated their feed
+xanjsotNqhQ-01242-00282704-00282903 forward
+xanjsotNqhQ-01243-00282904-00283175 if we ask for help we get it people
+xanjsotNqhQ-01244-00283176-00283399 people for help through something to
+xanjsotNqhQ-01245-00283400-00283663 look forward yes discussion leads to
+xanjsotNqhQ-01246-00283664-00283791 solutions
+xanjsotNqhQ-01247-00283792-00283975 cool
+xanjsotNqhQ-01248-00283976-00284119 awesome
+xanjsotNqhQ-01249-00284120-00284358 all right um
+xanjsotNqhQ-01250-00284359-00284551 second questions um this is basically
+xanjsotNqhQ-01251-00284552-00284903 two questions um
+xanjsotNqhQ-01252-00284904-00285151 one is what did what new did you
+xanjsotNqhQ-01253-00285152-00285391 experience and what was surprising
+xanjsotNqhQ-01254-00285392-00285663 so what was what knew did you experience
+xanjsotNqhQ-01255-00285664-00285887 and what was surprising
+xanjsotNqhQ-01256-00285888-00286191 again i will give you maybe 40 seconds
+xanjsotNqhQ-01257-00286192-00286439 uh try not to hit enter
+xanjsotNqhQ-01258-00286440-00286575 and then i'm gonna hit enter at the same
+xanjsotNqhQ-01259-00286576-00286830 time
+xanjsotNqhQ-01260-00286831-00287247 okay let's see down there
+xanjsotNqhQ-01261-00287248-00287582 uh most of the people face same similar
+xanjsotNqhQ-01262-00287583-00287791 issues yeah that's very true new ways of
+xanjsotNqhQ-01263-00287792-00287967 analyzing a problem knowing i am not
+xanjsotNqhQ-01264-00287968-00288230 alone in this co
+xanjsotNqhQ-01265-00288231-00288423 most of us face some challenges
+xanjsotNqhQ-01266-00288424-00288582 refreshing solutions instead of being
+xanjsotNqhQ-01267-00288583-00288782 pointed at yes
+xanjsotNqhQ-01268-00288783-00289167 that's what feeds forward is for sonia
+xanjsotNqhQ-01269-00289168-00289375 um
+xanjsotNqhQ-01270-00289376-00289543 surprising that the issues were quite
+xanjsotNqhQ-01271-00289544-00289799 similar yeah things through a problem
+xanjsotNqhQ-01272-00289800-00290327 domain provided way forward yes
+xanjsotNqhQ-01273-00290328-00290527 i'm not looking at the screen help me
+xanjsotNqhQ-01274-00290528-00290719 concentrate on listening it was
+xanjsotNqhQ-01275-00290720-00290951 surprising the other parts yeah yeah
+xanjsotNqhQ-01276-00290952-00291382 yeah interesting interesting cool
+xanjsotNqhQ-01277-00291383-00291703 second to last question
+xanjsotNqhQ-01278-00291704-00291910 how was it different from a feedback
+xanjsotNqhQ-01279-00291911-00292271 experience
+xanjsotNqhQ-01280-00292272-00292927 how was it different from feedback
+xanjsotNqhQ-01281-00292928-00293175 type your type down your answer just dot
+xanjsotNqhQ-01282-00293176-00293551 dot don't hit enter
+xanjsotNqhQ-01283-00293552-00294054 and okay let's do it
+xanjsotNqhQ-01284-00294055-00294327 how was it different direct solution to
+xanjsotNqhQ-01285-00294328-00294503 on your problem
+xanjsotNqhQ-01286-00294504-00294671 the feeling of not being judged was
+xanjsotNqhQ-01287-00294672-00294967 amazing that's super cool
+xanjsotNqhQ-01288-00294968-00295327 awesome more openness and transparency
+xanjsotNqhQ-01289-00295328-00295495 feedback sometimes look like blame it
+xanjsotNqhQ-01290-00295496-00295775 does but this focuses on solution yes it
+xanjsotNqhQ-01291-00295776-00295951 was very constructive
+xanjsotNqhQ-01292-00295952-00296158 more interactive
+xanjsotNqhQ-01293-00296159-00296439 it was not a a pinpointing exercise did
+xanjsotNqhQ-01294-00296440-00296623 solutions to problems fit forward looked
+xanjsotNqhQ-01295-00296624-00296695 more
+xanjsotNqhQ-01296-00296696-00296903 of a positive approach yes
+xanjsotNqhQ-01297-00296904-00297110 i wasn't judged that i didn't make time
+xanjsotNqhQ-01298-00297111-00297703 in the past for something awesome great
+xanjsotNqhQ-01299-00297704-00297782 and
+xanjsotNqhQ-01300-00297783-00297958 assume as you mentioned it's focused on
+xanjsotNqhQ-01301-00297959-00298230 solutions and of course not every time
+xanjsotNqhQ-01302-00298231-00298463 is good for providing solutions right so
+xanjsotNqhQ-01303-00298464-00298615 there's time for coaching when you ask a
+xanjsotNqhQ-01304-00298616-00298751 lot of questions there's time for
+xanjsotNqhQ-01305-00298752-00298982 solutions it's time for feedback but i
+xanjsotNqhQ-01306-00298983-00299182 hope it gives you a bit of a different
+xanjsotNqhQ-01307-00299183-00299271 tool
+xanjsotNqhQ-01308-00299272-00299463 that you can use now and maybe explore a
+xanjsotNqhQ-01309-00299464-00299663 bit more
+xanjsotNqhQ-01310-00299664-00299927 the last question
+xanjsotNqhQ-01311-00299928-00300199 or a sentence to finish okay before i
+xanjsotNqhQ-01312-00300200-00300479 show you my goodbye slide
+xanjsotNqhQ-01313-00300480-00300751 sentence to finish one one idea i would
+xanjsotNqhQ-01314-00300752-00301079 like to try
+xanjsotNqhQ-01315-00301080-00301351 what would you like to try
+xanjsotNqhQ-01316-00301352-00302071 what's your one main take away from this
+xanjsotNqhQ-01317-00302072-00302415 30 seconds write it down
+xanjsotNqhQ-01318-00302416-00302527 okay
+xanjsotNqhQ-01319-00302528-00302734 enter
+xanjsotNqhQ-01320-00302735-00302903 deep active listening to better fit
+xanjsotNqhQ-01321-00302904-00303095 forward yes nice it's forward those
+xanjsotNqhQ-01322-00303096-00303327 solutions to my team
+xanjsotNqhQ-01323-00303328-00303510 amazing one-on-one with people i didn't
+xanjsotNqhQ-01324-00303511-00303654 have before
+xanjsotNqhQ-01325-00303655-00303830 so cool
+xanjsotNqhQ-01326-00303831-00304015 i have more futuristic approach than
+xanjsotNqhQ-01327-00304016-00304279 digging past with facts and figures yeah
+xanjsotNqhQ-01328-00304280-00304519 that can be an alternative rephrase the
+xanjsotNqhQ-01329-00304520-00304654 feedback you need to feed forward
+xanjsotNqhQ-01330-00304655-00304903 amazing try this exercise with my team
+xanjsotNqhQ-01331-00304904-00305095 sure i do it
+xanjsotNqhQ-01332-00305096-00305351 uh once every couple of months
+xanjsotNqhQ-01333-00305352-00305534 try to convert any conversation into a
+xanjsotNqhQ-01334-00305535-00305710 positive conversation
+xanjsotNqhQ-01335-00305711-00305934 definitely drive it forward feet forward
+xanjsotNqhQ-01336-00305935-00306054 always
+xanjsotNqhQ-01337-00306055-00306182 nice
+xanjsotNqhQ-01338-00306183-00306351 open discussion for feed forward to
+xanjsotNqhQ-01339-00306352-00306615 improve teamwork amazing
+xanjsotNqhQ-01340-00306616-00306871 cool
+xanjsotNqhQ-01341-00306872-00307071 um
+xanjsotNqhQ-01342-00307072-00307247 yeah that's basically me i don't think i
+xanjsotNqhQ-01343-00307248-00307510 even have to show the last side i prefer
+xanjsotNqhQ-01344-00307511-00307727 to see you and to away with you
+xanjsotNqhQ-01345-00307728-00307967 uh find me on linkedin just search for
+xanjsotNqhQ-01346-00307968-00308239 my name i'm in new zealand in oklahoma
+xanjsotNqhQ-01347-00308240-00308551 i look for the podcast called java coop
+xanjsotNqhQ-01348-00308552-00308847 it's on spotify on apple podcasts
+xanjsotNqhQ-01349-00308848-00309127 everywhere basically
+xanjsotNqhQ-01350-00309128-00309391 and agilecoachinglab.com is my my
+xanjsotNqhQ-01351-00309392-00309543 training program
+xanjsotNqhQ-01352-00309544-00309799 um yeah
+xanjsotNqhQ-01353-00309800-00309991 i keep talking on linkedin that's
+xanjsotNqhQ-01354-00309992-00310254 probably the best way to to find me
+xanjsotNqhQ-01355-00310255-00310463 it was lovely to to host you lovely to
+xanjsotNqhQ-01356-00310464-00310623 be with all of you thank you for
+xanjsotNqhQ-01357-00310624-00310823 spending your time
+xanjsotNqhQ-01358-00310824-00311151 uh yeah i feel it was
+xanjsotNqhQ-01359-00311152-00311310 a privilege to be here thank you and
+xanjsotNqhQ-01360-00311311-00311740 thank you debbie yes thank you david
+xaACzQCp7CU-00000-00000287-00000543 when i was with you last
+xaACzQCp7CU-00001-00000544-00000847 i pointed out how the church in korea
+xaACzQCp7CU-00002-00000848-00001119 has an incredible privilege
+xaACzQCp7CU-00003-00001120-00001454 responsibility and challenge
+xaACzQCp7CU-00004-00001455-00001671 because you're in the advanced modern
+xaACzQCp7CU-00005-00001672-00001782 world
+xaACzQCp7CU-00006-00001784-00001967 and yet you're still
+xaACzQCp7CU-00007-00001968-00002359 growing and spiritually powerful
+xaACzQCp7CU-00008-00002360-00002647 whereas if you look at the western world
+xaACzQCp7CU-00009-00002648-00002975 the more advanced the west is
+xaACzQCp7CU-00010-00002976-00003303 the less powerful the church has become
+xaACzQCp7CU-00011-00003304-00003543 and you can see that modernity
+xaACzQCp7CU-00012-00003544-00003743 has undermined
+xaACzQCp7CU-00013-00003744-00003990 the western world
+xaACzQCp7CU-00014-00003992-00004175 now the basic reason is to do with the
+xaACzQCp7CU-00015-00004176-00004335 supernatural
+xaACzQCp7CU-00016-00004336-00004751 in the west what is unseen
+xaACzQCp7CU-00017-00004752-00005054 is also considered unreal
+xaACzQCp7CU-00018-00005055-00005302 and of course that rules out prayer and
+xaACzQCp7CU-00019-00005303-00005518 spiritual warfare
+xaACzQCp7CU-00020-00005519-00005702 but i want to talk about another topic
+xaACzQCp7CU-00021-00005703-00006143 today and that is passing the baton
+xaACzQCp7CU-00022-00006144-00006478 from generation to generation
+xaACzQCp7CU-00023-00006479-00006734 you remember the beijing olympics in
+xaACzQCp7CU-00024-00006736-00006934 2008
+xaACzQCp7CU-00025-00006936-00007246 they were the first olympics ever
+xaACzQCp7CU-00026-00007247-00007455 with no americans
+xaACzQCp7CU-00027-00007456-00007839 on the podium for the relay races
+xaACzQCp7CU-00028-00007840-00008006 now there were some very fast people
+xaACzQCp7CU-00029-00008008-00008239 that year like usain bolt
+xaACzQCp7CU-00030-00008240-00008439 but that wasn't the reason
+xaACzQCp7CU-00031-00008440-00008855 the reason was they dropped the baton
+xaACzQCp7CU-00032-00008856-00009063 again and again the american runners
+xaACzQCp7CU-00033-00009064-00009335 although they were fast they dropped the
+xaACzQCp7CU-00034-00009336-00009495 battle
+xaACzQCp7CU-00035-00009496-00009655 and in much of the west that is
+xaACzQCp7CU-00036-00009656-00009831 happening in the church
+xaACzQCp7CU-00037-00009832-00010183 generations are not passing on the faith
+xaACzQCp7CU-00038-00010184-00010471 to the next generation
+xaACzQCp7CU-00039-00010472-00010814 now think of that biblically
+xaACzQCp7CU-00040-00010815-00011031 as the rabbis point out
+xaACzQCp7CU-00041-00011032-00011295 what did moses talk about
+xaACzQCp7CU-00042-00011296-00011627 the night of the passover
+xaACzQCp7CU-00043-00011628-00012006 430 years of slavery and tonight
+xaACzQCp7CU-00044-00012007-00012199 they're going free
+xaACzQCp7CU-00045-00012200-00012535 but moses never talks about freedom
+xaACzQCp7CU-00046-00012536-00012838 abraham had been promised to land
+xaACzQCp7CU-00047-00012839-00013015 and tonight they're setting off for the
+xaACzQCp7CU-00048-00013016-00013407 promised land of milk and honey
+xaACzQCp7CU-00049-00013408-00013583 moses never talked about the promised
+xaACzQCp7CU-00050-00013584-00013735 land
+xaACzQCp7CU-00051-00013736-00014083 three times moses talked about
+xaACzQCp7CU-00052-00014084-00014255 children
+xaACzQCp7CU-00053-00014256-00014399 in other words
+xaACzQCp7CU-00054-00014400-00014599 if any project
+xaACzQCp7CU-00055-00014600-00014783 and the church is won
+xaACzQCp7CU-00056-00014784-00014991 if any project lasts longer than a
+xaACzQCp7CU-00057-00014991-00015222 single generation
+xaACzQCp7CU-00058-00015223-00015415 you need families
+xaACzQCp7CU-00059-00015416-00015783 you need schools and you need history
+xaACzQCp7CU-00060-00015784-00015999 to pass it on well
+xaACzQCp7CU-00061-00016000-00016183 and of course that's what the jews have
+xaACzQCp7CU-00062-00016184-00016422 done incredibly well
+xaACzQCp7CU-00063-00016423-00016686 despite terrible
+xaACzQCp7CU-00064-00016687-00017039 scattering and terrible persecution all
+xaACzQCp7CU-00065-00017040-00017215 across the world
+xaACzQCp7CU-00066-00017216-00017447 so they've lost their land they lost
+xaACzQCp7CU-00067-00017448-00017719 their capital they lost their temple and
+xaACzQCp7CU-00068-00017720-00017886 they've survived
+xaACzQCp7CU-00069-00017887-00018135 and the reason is they passed on the
+xaACzQCp7CU-00070-00018136-00018303 faith well
+xaACzQCp7CU-00071-00018304-00018703 as christians should do too
+xaACzQCp7CU-00072-00018704-00018950 think of some of the reasons for that
+xaACzQCp7CU-00073-00018951-00019135 take a very simple example you can see
+xaACzQCp7CU-00074-00019136-00019319 in the bible
+xaACzQCp7CU-00075-00019320-00019543 in judges
+xaACzQCp7CU-00076-00019544-00019683 chapter
+xaACzQCp7CU-00077-00019684-00020022 8 you have gideon coming to take over a
+xaACzQCp7CU-00078-00020023-00020143 city
+xaACzQCp7CU-00079-00020144-00020430 and he captures a young teenager and
+xaACzQCp7CU-00080-00020431-00020694 asks him to tell the names of the
+xaACzQCp7CU-00081-00020695-00021022 leaders in the city of sukkoth
+xaACzQCp7CU-00082-00021023-00021311 and the young teenager can write down
+xaACzQCp7CU-00083-00021312-00021494 77.
+xaACzQCp7CU-00084-00021495-00021758 now people don't notice that tiny verse
+xaACzQCp7CU-00085-00021759-00022014 but that's quite extraordinary
+xaACzQCp7CU-00086-00022015-00022207 in much of the world
+xaACzQCp7CU-00087-00022208-00022558 you only had cuneiform or hieroglyphs or
+xaACzQCp7CU-00088-00022559-00022783 pictograms
+xaACzQCp7CU-00089-00022784-00023078 so for example they were so complicated
+xaACzQCp7CU-00090-00023079-00023407 in china or egypt or babylon that only
+xaACzQCp7CU-00091-00023408-00023767 the elite in the palace or the temple
+xaACzQCp7CU-00092-00023768-00023942 had access to
+xaACzQCp7CU-00093-00023943-00024142 the alphabet
+xaACzQCp7CU-00094-00024143-00024494 but the first proto-semitic alphabet was
+xaACzQCp7CU-00095-00024495-00024814 invented around the time of the exodus
+xaACzQCp7CU-00096-00024815-00025055 and it had less than 30
+xaACzQCp7CU-00097-00025056-00025175 letters
+xaACzQCp7CU-00098-00025176-00025367 and you can see that meant that there
+xaACzQCp7CU-00099-00025368-00025614 was literacy for everyone
+xaACzQCp7CU-00100-00025616-00025814 even a teenager
+xaACzQCp7CU-00101-00025816-00026006 and that idea runs through the whole of
+xaACzQCp7CU-00102-00026007-00026439 the bible and write down after the bible
+xaACzQCp7CU-00103-00026439-00026727 take the jewish festivals
+xaACzQCp7CU-00104-00026727-00026927 all the pagan countries all the pagan
+xaACzQCp7CU-00105-00026927-00027167 world had festivals
+xaACzQCp7CU-00106-00027168-00027583 but in paganism you celebrated nature
+xaACzQCp7CU-00107-00027583-00027702 spring
+xaACzQCp7CU-00108-00027704-00027967 harvest and all these sorts of things
+xaACzQCp7CU-00109-00027968-00028302 because people depended on nature
+xaACzQCp7CU-00110-00028304-00028574 not in the jewish world
+xaACzQCp7CU-00111-00028575-00028774 the festivals
+xaACzQCp7CU-00112-00028775-00029095 were all to do with history
+xaACzQCp7CU-00113-00029095-00029483 the passover celebrating the passover in
+xaACzQCp7CU-00114-00029483-00029790 egypt the feast celebrating
+xaACzQCp7CU-00115-00029791-00030062 the giving of the ten commandments
+xaACzQCp7CU-00116-00030063-00030318 the feast of the booths celebrating the
+xaACzQCp7CU-00117-00030319-00030487 passage through
+xaACzQCp7CU-00118-00030488-00030679 the wilderness
+xaACzQCp7CU-00119-00030680-00030814 in other words
+xaACzQCp7CU-00120-00030816-00031062 they celebrated history
+xaACzQCp7CU-00121-00031063-00031311 and what god had done
+xaACzQCp7CU-00122-00031312-00031590 which was the basis of their faith
+xaACzQCp7CU-00123-00031591-00031823 and the challenges the jews put it you
+xaACzQCp7CU-00124-00031824-00032031 had to so celebrate
+xaACzQCp7CU-00125-00032032-00032407 year after year that it was as if you
+xaACzQCp7CU-00126-00032408-00032711 had been there yourself
+xaACzQCp7CU-00127-00032712-00032871 so the young people who had not been
+xaACzQCp7CU-00128-00032872-00033127 there or later generations who had not
+xaACzQCp7CU-00129-00033128-00033439 been there celebrated the festivals and
+xaACzQCp7CU-00130-00033440-00033751 were as if they'd been there with moses
+xaACzQCp7CU-00131-00033752-00034118 at the passover and so on
+xaACzQCp7CU-00132-00034119-00034462 do you have a great sense of history
+xaACzQCp7CU-00133-00034463-00034767 like that in korea
+xaACzQCp7CU-00134-00034768-00034967 in much of the west
+xaACzQCp7CU-00135-00034968-00035287 we are so driven by technology
+xaACzQCp7CU-00136-00035288-00035535 and of course if a new invention comes
+xaACzQCp7CU-00137-00035536-00035879 in a new iphone a new samsung
+xaACzQCp7CU-00138-00035880-00036118 everything that's yesterday's model is
+xaACzQCp7CU-00139-00036119-00036255 outdated
+xaACzQCp7CU-00140-00036256-00036487 and what's old is outdated and
+xaACzQCp7CU-00141-00036488-00036759 absolutely irrelevant and you throw it
+xaACzQCp7CU-00142-00036760-00036983 out
+xaACzQCp7CU-00143-00036984-00037255 oh we have a great
+xaACzQCp7CU-00144-00037256-00037559 focus on the present
+xaACzQCp7CU-00145-00037560-00037846 the church has to be relevant they say
+xaACzQCp7CU-00146-00037847-00038151 the latest must be the greatest
+xaACzQCp7CU-00147-00038152-00038407 the newer must be truer
+xaACzQCp7CU-00148-00038408-00038655 and so you have churches chasing their
+xaACzQCp7CU-00149-00038656-00038911 tales to be relevant
+xaACzQCp7CU-00150-00038912-00039207 but losing touch with the word
+xaACzQCp7CU-00151-00039208-00039415 and the only way to be relevant
+xaACzQCp7CU-00152-00039416-00039567 eternally
+xaACzQCp7CU-00153-00039568-00039887 is to be in touch with eternity
+xaACzQCp7CU-00154-00039888-00040111 and yet much of the american church is
+xaACzQCp7CU-00155-00040112-00040327 chasing its relevance
+xaACzQCp7CU-00156-00040328-00040695 and quickly becoming irrelevant
+xaACzQCp7CU-00157-00040696-00040958 or you have simple crises in the west
+xaACzQCp7CU-00158-00040959-00041071 like the
+xaACzQCp7CU-00159-00041072-00041374 collapse of the dining table
+xaACzQCp7CU-00160-00041375-00041630 when i was a young man in china and then
+xaACzQCp7CU-00161-00041631-00041751 in europe
+xaACzQCp7CU-00162-00041752-00041974 the family dining table everyone came
+xaACzQCp7CU-00163-00041975-00042223 together for supper
+xaACzQCp7CU-00164-00042224-00042374 and that's where we shared as a family
+xaACzQCp7CU-00165-00042375-00042590 and that's where i learned the stories
+xaACzQCp7CU-00166-00042591-00042895 of my family over the years
+xaACzQCp7CU-00167-00042896-00043207 in america though with fast life
+xaACzQCp7CU-00168-00043208-00043423 the family dining table has become like
+xaACzQCp7CU-00169-00043424-00043727 a grand prix pit stop to refuel
+xaACzQCp7CU-00170-00043728-00043927 someone's going to a sports game someone
+xaACzQCp7CU-00171-00043928-00044215 to a violin lesson and people just come
+xaACzQCp7CU-00172-00044216-00044423 in quickly grab their food and
+xaACzQCp7CU-00173-00044424-00044727 race off and there's no cohesion and
+xaACzQCp7CU-00174-00044728-00045127 there's no history in the dining table
+xaACzQCp7CU-00175-00045128-00045295 so there are many reasons where you have
+xaACzQCp7CU-00176-00045296-00045543 the church in the west
+xaACzQCp7CU-00177-00045544-00045830 with a low view of history
+xaACzQCp7CU-00178-00045831-00046087 a breakup of the family
+xaACzQCp7CU-00179-00046088-00046430 and no real sense of schooling even in
+xaACzQCp7CU-00180-00046431-00046583 church schools
+xaACzQCp7CU-00181-00046584-00046815 and so the younger generation generation
+xaACzQCp7CU-00182-00046816-00047118 z as they call it in america does not
+xaACzQCp7CU-00183-00047119-00047430 have a strong sense of faith
+xaACzQCp7CU-00184-00047431-00047655 handed down now you see that in the new
+xaACzQCp7CU-00185-00047656-00048030 testament paul talking about timothy and
+xaACzQCp7CU-00186-00048031-00048343 the roots of his faith and so on
+xaACzQCp7CU-00187-00048344-00048527 and i would say that's been the key to
+xaACzQCp7CU-00188-00048528-00048743 my family
+xaACzQCp7CU-00189-00048744-00048902 as many of you know
+xaACzQCp7CU-00190-00048903-00049255 i come from a famous irish family and my
+xaACzQCp7CU-00191-00049256-00049567 branch of the family has kept the faith
+xaACzQCp7CU-00192-00049568-00049830 for generations
+xaACzQCp7CU-00193-00049831-00050055 and many of us think it goes back to the
+xaACzQCp7CU-00194-00050056-00050318 prayer of a remarkable woman
+xaACzQCp7CU-00195-00050319-00050679 my great great grandmother
+xaACzQCp7CU-00196-00050680-00050983 there was a duel in ireland
+xaACzQCp7CU-00197-00050984-00051207 when a city councillor insulted a
+xaACzQCp7CU-00198-00051208-00051438 political leader and the only recourse
+xaACzQCp7CU-00199-00051439-00051775 was a duel
+xaACzQCp7CU-00200-00051776-00052087 the widow of the councillor
+xaACzQCp7CU-00201-00052088-00052207 22
+xaACzQCp7CU-00202-00052208-00052382 with a little child
+xaACzQCp7CU-00203-00052383-00052542 was depressed
+xaACzQCp7CU-00204-00052544-00052815 in the scandal and bankruptcy and
+xaACzQCp7CU-00205-00052816-00053023 considered suicide
+xaACzQCp7CU-00206-00053024-00053303 fortunately for our family she came back
+xaACzQCp7CU-00207-00053304-00053447 to faith
+xaACzQCp7CU-00208-00053448-00053719 and she met and married her second
+xaACzQCp7CU-00209-00053720-00054142 husband my great great grandfather
+xaACzQCp7CU-00210-00054144-00054391 but what's wonderful is
+xaACzQCp7CU-00211-00054391-00054815 the family records show that every day
+xaACzQCp7CU-00212-00054816-00055223 my great great grandmother prayed for 10
+xaACzQCp7CU-00213-00055224-00055463 generations of us
+xaACzQCp7CU-00214-00055464-00055694 and in my side of the family
+xaACzQCp7CU-00215-00055695-00055879 there's no break
+xaACzQCp7CU-00216-00055879-00056191 in generation after generation of people
+xaACzQCp7CU-00217-00056191-00056638 who've been followers of jesus
+xaACzQCp7CU-00218-00056639-00056871 so i would say to you dear korean
+xaACzQCp7CU-00219-00056872-00057087 sisters and brothers
+xaACzQCp7CU-00220-00057088-00057326 you have this immense privilege before
+xaACzQCp7CU-00221-00057327-00057679 the lord for the whole world keeping
+xaACzQCp7CU-00222-00057679-00057935 alive the supernatural
+xaACzQCp7CU-00223-00057936-00058159 keeping alive prayer
+xaACzQCp7CU-00224-00058160-00058407 and what i'm challenging today
+xaACzQCp7CU-00225-00058408-00058735 keeping alive that gift of passing on
+xaACzQCp7CU-00226-00058736-00058887 the faith
+xaACzQCp7CU-00227-00058888-00059063 from generation
+xaACzQCp7CU-00228-00059064-00059335 to generation
+xaACzQCp7CU-00229-00059336-00059479 the lord
+xaACzQCp7CU-00230-00059479-00059679 keeps his word
+xaACzQCp7CU-00231-00059679-00060023 and he is faithful as the bibles tell us
+xaACzQCp7CU-00232-00060024-00060406 to a thousand generations
+xaACzQCp7CU-00233-00060407-00060663 every generation is a pulse beat
+xaACzQCp7CU-00234-00060664-00060950 in the story of humanity
+xaACzQCp7CU-00235-00060951-00061206 i would challenge you
+xaACzQCp7CU-00236-00061207-00061503 as families as individuals
+xaACzQCp7CU-00237-00061504-00061742 and a saturn church
+xaACzQCp7CU-00238-00061744-00062135 to be people who hand on the faith
+xaACzQCp7CU-00239-00062136-00062311 so the torch
+xaACzQCp7CU-00240-00062312-00062503 of faith in the lord
+xaACzQCp7CU-00241-00062504-00062711 shines as brightly
+xaACzQCp7CU-00242-00062712-00063150 in the second third fourth fifth sixth
+xaACzQCp7CU-00243-00063151-00063350 and on generations
+xaACzQCp7CU-00244-00063351-00063606 until the end of time
+xaACzQCp7CU-00245-00063607-00063863 what a privilege to be with you
+xaACzQCp7CU-00246-00063864-00064079 as you turn to prayer
+xaACzQCp7CU-00247-00064079-00064271 the lord bless you
+xaACzQCp7CU-00248-00064272-00064742 and keep the flame of faith alive
+xaACzQCp7CU-00249-00064744-00065030 and burning brightly across the modern
+xaACzQCp7CU-00250-00065032-00065142 world
+xaACzQCp7CU-00251-00065144-00065271 thank you
+xaACzQCp7CU-00252-00065272-00065676 and god bless you
+xiLQVV01MAc-00000-00000056-00000238 howdy howdy howdy my beautiful scorpio
+xiLQVV01MAc-00001-00000239-00000399 how are you doing darling my name is
+xiLQVV01MAc-00002-00000400-00000534 simply velka and today we're going to
+xiLQVV01MAc-00003-00000535-00000671 get into your weekly tarot reading
+xiLQVV01MAc-00004-00000672-00000958 scorpio for june 2022 all right if you
+xiLQVV01MAc-00005-00000959-00001095 enjoyed this tarot eating here today
+xiLQVV01MAc-00006-00001096-00001215 scorpio let me know in the comments
+xiLQVV01MAc-00007-00001216-00001358 below how this chair reading resonates
+xiLQVV01MAc-00008-00001359-00001478 because that's how i keep up with y'all
+xiLQVV01MAc-00009-00001479-00001639 hello as well as be sure to give this
+xiLQVV01MAc-00010-00001639-00001775 video a like and subscribe it's
+xiLQVV01MAc-00011-00001776-00001934 completely free to do scorpio if you're
+xiLQVV01MAc-00012-00001935-00002071 not part of the family what are you
+xiLQVV01MAc-00013-00002072-00002271 doing and it helps me out a lot so i
+xiLQVV01MAc-00014-00002272-00002407 always appreciate it if you take the
+xiLQVV01MAc-00015-00002408-00002591 extra time to do that for me all right
+xiLQVV01MAc-00016-00002592-00002783 so scorpio be aware to check out your
+xiLQVV01MAc-00017-00002784-00002966 sub moon rising and venus sign to get
+xiLQVV01MAc-00018-00002967-00003118 the full spectrum what's going down in
+xiLQVV01MAc-00019-00003119-00003263 your life in specific all right that's
+xiLQVV01MAc-00020-00003264-00003454 how you k you gotta make these general
+xiLQVV01MAc-00021-00003455-00003622 tarot readings work for you gotta cater
+xiLQVV01MAc-00022-00003623-00003815 to your chart all right so let's just
+xiLQVV01MAc-00023-00003815-00003990 see what the t is for you scorpio what's
+xiLQVV01MAc-00024-00003992-00004127 going on with you
+xiLQVV01MAc-00025-00004128-00004527 right at this point in time
+xiLQVV01MAc-00026-00004528-00004735 all righty back of the deck energy is
+xiLQVV01MAc-00027-00004736-00004983 the five of wands and the place that i
+xiLQVV01MAc-00028-00004984-00005167 want to be seeing the five of wands in
+xiLQVV01MAc-00029-00005168-00005431 most importantly it is the
+xiLQVV01MAc-00030-00005432-00005663 uh card of conflict it's in the reverse
+xiLQVV01MAc-00031-00005664-00005918 here scorpio all right so i feel as if
+xiLQVV01MAc-00032-00005919-00006151 this is a sense of togetherness here all
+xiLQVV01MAc-00033-00006152-00006311 right the conflicts the obstacles that
+xiLQVV01MAc-00034-00006312-00006486 you have been having to deal with here
+xiLQVV01MAc-00035-00006487-00006703 scorpio for quite some time here are
+xiLQVV01MAc-00036-00006704-00007006 starting to loosen up here all right
+xiLQVV01MAc-00037-00007008-00007183 what i be what i get for a lot of you
+xiLQVV01MAc-00038-00007184-00007423 guys here scorpio is this sense of where
+xiLQVV01MAc-00039-00007423-00007663 y'all are starting to pull out where it
+xiLQVV01MAc-00040-00007664-00007806 is that you are investing your energy
+xiLQVV01MAc-00041-00007808-00008031 into a sense of where y'all are pulling
+xiLQVV01MAc-00042-00008031-00008127 out from
+xiLQVV01MAc-00043-00008128-00008223 uh
+xiLQVV01MAc-00044-00008224-00008423 old relationships that are not providing
+xiLQVV01MAc-00045-00008424-00008687 you of any value here or just learning
+xiLQVV01MAc-00046-00008688-00008791 how to
+xiLQVV01MAc-00047-00008792-00008959 how would you say this scorpio learning
+xiLQVV01MAc-00048-00008960-00009078 how to drop
+xiLQVV01MAc-00049-00009079-00009159 uh
+xiLQVV01MAc-00050-00009160-00009359 projects that were not very fruitful for
+xiLQVV01MAc-00051-00009360-00009583 you all right i feel like for you guys
+xiLQVV01MAc-00052-00009584-00009759 currently scorpio that's what has been
+xiLQVV01MAc-00053-00009760-00009967 holding you back here almost this sense
+xiLQVV01MAc-00054-00009968-00010206 of like borderline obsession almost or
+xiLQVV01MAc-00055-00010207-00010391 just like constantly running through
+xiLQVV01MAc-00056-00010392-00010567 like what has happened to you or
+xiLQVV01MAc-00057-00010568-00010727 constantly having to
+xiLQVV01MAc-00058-00010728-00010927 manage with relationships whether that's
+xiLQVV01MAc-00059-00010928-00011119 platonic family darling romantic it's
+xiLQVV01MAc-00060-00011120-00011342 not my business to be uh figuring out
+xiLQVV01MAc-00061-00011343-00011455 right
+xiLQVV01MAc-00062-00011456-00011670 but it's just like i see the sense where
+xiLQVV01MAc-00063-00011671-00011910 like due to you having to cater towards
+xiLQVV01MAc-00064-00011911-00012127 a lot of relationships that just do
+xiLQVV01MAc-00065-00012128-00012295 nothing but really bring you conflict
+xiLQVV01MAc-00066-00012296-00012567 here um i see you finally pulling away
+xiLQVV01MAc-00067-00012568-00012687 from that and that's where you start
+xiLQVV01MAc-00068-00012688-00012855 seeing a lot more progression in your
+xiLQVV01MAc-00069-00012856-00013086 life here scorpio is by starting to
+xiLQVV01MAc-00070-00013087-00013303 making yourself the first priority
+xiLQVV01MAc-00071-00013304-00013527 you're no longer trying to it's like
+xiLQVV01MAc-00072-00013528-00013703 you're no longer making relationships
+xiLQVV01MAc-00073-00013704-00013991 working uh like constantly trying to
+xiLQVV01MAc-00074-00013991-00014158 figure out relationships in your life
+xiLQVV01MAc-00075-00014159-00014303 just because you've known them for a
+xiLQVV01MAc-00076-00014304-00014479 long time here it's like you release
+xiLQVV01MAc-00077-00014480-00014894 yourself from the obligation of uh
+xiLQVV01MAc-00078-00014895-00015103 being having a thriving relationship
+xiLQVV01MAc-00079-00015104-00015255 with certain people just because it's
+xiLQVV01MAc-00080-00015256-00015415 like if they want to complicate things
+xiLQVV01MAc-00081-00015416-00015615 and allow them to you just are at a
+xiLQVV01MAc-00082-00015616-00015775 place now scorpio where i don't see you
+xiLQVV01MAc-00083-00015776-00016030 really fighting for things that are just
+xiLQVV01MAc-00084-00016031-00016183 from your point of view realize that's
+xiLQVV01MAc-00085-00016184-00016319 just like it's just doing nothing but
+xiLQVV01MAc-00086-00016319-00016494 bringing more drama i feel like that's
+xiLQVV01MAc-00087-00016495-00016663 what's really turned you off recently
+xiLQVV01MAc-00088-00016664-00016847 score i mean more than just recently but
+xiLQVV01MAc-00089-00016848-00017007 i feel like that's what you will do your
+xiLQVV01MAc-00090-00017008-00017191 best to avoid at this time is like the
+xiLQVV01MAc-00091-00017192-00017391 moment there's some type of complication
+xiLQVV01MAc-00092-00017392-00017543 the moment there's like some type of
+xiLQVV01MAc-00093-00017544-00017686 implication scorpio that you have to
+xiLQVV01MAc-00094-00017687-00017863 walk around on eggshells or just deal
+xiLQVV01MAc-00095-00017864-00017983 with like
+xiLQVV01MAc-00096-00017984-00018183 you just are not interested in uh
+xiLQVV01MAc-00097-00018184-00018319 relationships and things that take too
+xiLQVV01MAc-00098-00018320-00018575 much of your energy anymore
+xiLQVV01MAc-00099-00018576-00018839 now let's continue on here
+xiLQVV01MAc-00100-00018840-00019022 we have the justice as well as the six
+xiLQVV01MAc-00101-00019023-00019214 of swords here in the reverse as well as
+xiLQVV01MAc-00102-00019215-00019463 the temperance energy coming in here for
+xiLQVV01MAc-00103-00019464-00019663 you all right and then in the back of
+xiLQVV01MAc-00104-00019664-00019807 the deck here we have the knight of
+xiLQVV01MAc-00105-00019808-00020055 swords i get like this direct message
+xiLQVV01MAc-00106-00020056-00020303 here scorpio where it's just like
+xiLQVV01MAc-00107-00020304-00020599 for you it's like you're you're leaving
+xiLQVV01MAc-00108-00020600-00020767 you're leaving the titanic as it's
+xiLQVV01MAc-00109-00020768-00020943 sinking that's what i feel with this
+xiLQVV01MAc-00110-00020944-00021103 it's like you're leaving the titanic
+xiLQVV01MAc-00111-00021104-00021303 it's sinking you're choosing to jump
+xiLQVV01MAc-00112-00021304-00021550 ship before everything like starts
+xiLQVV01MAc-00113-00021551-00021814 spiraling out of control here all right
+xiLQVV01MAc-00114-00021815-00021999 i feel like for you scorpio some of you
+xiLQVV01MAc-00115-00022000-00022143 guys just need to hear this message or
+xiLQVV01MAc-00116-00022144-00022383 just like letting you know that you made
+xiLQVV01MAc-00117-00022384-00022622 the right decision all right releasing
+xiLQVV01MAc-00118-00022623-00022822 yourself from the guilt and not being
+xiLQVV01MAc-00119-00022823-00022919 able to
+xiLQVV01MAc-00120-00022920-00023135 help out or save anybody else right it's
+xiLQVV01MAc-00121-00023136-00023255 one of those things where it's like you
+xiLQVV01MAc-00122-00023256-00023567 can't convince scorpio other people that
+xiLQVV01MAc-00123-00023568-00023807 the titanic is sinking darling all right
+xiLQVV01MAc-00124-00023808-00024022 because at the risk of your own health
+xiLQVV01MAc-00125-00024023-00024199 you got to save yourself at some point
+xiLQVV01MAc-00126-00024200-00024503 so i get like this sense of where um
+xiLQVV01MAc-00127-00024504-00024750 swift justice which uh swift karma
+xiLQVV01MAc-00128-00024751-00024983 coming in for some individual scorpio
+xiLQVV01MAc-00129-00024984-00025150 that have either wronged you or
+xiLQVV01MAc-00130-00025151-00025350 something in this way here i get like
+xiLQVV01MAc-00131-00025351-00025494 this sense here scorpio it's like the
+xiLQVV01MAc-00132-00025495-00025655 what it is that you end up detaching
+xiLQVV01MAc-00133-00025656-00025974 yourself from scorpio it's like shortly
+xiLQVV01MAc-00134-00025975-00026223 afterwards they realize where it is that
+xiLQVV01MAc-00135-00026224-00026439 they messed up a big time here all right
+xiLQVV01MAc-00136-00026439-00026599 so it's one of those things where i
+xiLQVV01MAc-00137-00026600-00026751 don't know scorpio if you do is some
+xiLQVV01MAc-00138-00026752-00026935 type of villian you know do a little bit
+xiLQVV01MAc-00139-00026936-00027095 of your own ritual work honey a little
+xiLQVV01MAc-00140-00027095-00027311 bit of your own hexes honey okay but
+xiLQVV01MAc-00141-00027312-00027599 this gives me this direct uh association
+xiLQVV01MAc-00142-00027600-00027718 here
+xiLQVV01MAc-00143-00027719-00027895 scorpio like those who have wronged you
+xiLQVV01MAc-00144-00027895-00028118 are definitely going to be regretting it
+xiLQVV01MAc-00145-00028119-00028407 here big time so uh let's delve into
+xiLQVV01MAc-00146-00028408-00028599 that a little bit more
+xiLQVV01MAc-00147-00028600-00028767 see what other detail we can get with
+xiLQVV01MAc-00148-00028768-00028974 that we have the hanged man coming in
+xiLQVV01MAc-00149-00028975-00029055 here
+xiLQVV01MAc-00150-00029056-00029223 queen of pentacles with the queen of
+xiLQVV01MAc-00151-00029224-00029431 swords in the in the back of the deck
+xiLQVV01MAc-00152-00029432-00029639 here
+xiLQVV01MAc-00153-00029639-00029783 all right so this is what's really
+xiLQVV01MAc-00154-00029783-00029999 happening here all right it feels like a
+xiLQVV01MAc-00155-00030000-00030207 pride thing you know what i feel like
+xiLQVV01MAc-00156-00030208-00030358 happened with this it's like someone
+xiLQVV01MAc-00157-00030360-00030518 like this person is very much so in
+xiLQVV01MAc-00158-00030519-00030639 their ego
+xiLQVV01MAc-00159-00030639-00030870 big time here uh scorpio this is very
+xiLQVV01MAc-00160-00030872-00030983 much so someone who is very
+xiLQVV01MAc-00161-00030983-00031199 self-centered that you had to
+xiLQVV01MAc-00162-00031200-00031462 let me get this showing that you had to
+xiLQVV01MAc-00163-00031463-00031574 scorpio
+xiLQVV01MAc-00164-00031575-00031790 girl let me get this situated you had to
+xiLQVV01MAc-00165-00031791-00032079 scorpio be like be the queen of swords
+xiLQVV01MAc-00166-00032080-00032327 with this because you realize like how
+xiLQVV01MAc-00167-00032327-00032583 selfish the situation was it felt as if
+xiLQVV01MAc-00168-00032583-00032774 like all this person cared about like
+xiLQVV01MAc-00169-00032775-00033007 what was like good for them right they
+xiLQVV01MAc-00170-00033008-00033159 weren't really considering like how you
+xiLQVV01MAc-00171-00033160-00033302 were feeling in situations they were
+xiLQVV01MAc-00172-00033303-00033551 like taking you for granted scorpio like
+xiLQVV01MAc-00173-00033552-00033735 there's just like a lot of energy here
+xiLQVV01MAc-00174-00033736-00033927 where it's just
+xiLQVV01MAc-00175-00033928-00034143 you couldn't do it anymore is what i
+xiLQVV01MAc-00176-00034144-00034318 feel because it's like you you realize
+xiLQVV01MAc-00177-00034319-00034471 you were not getting anything out of it
+xiLQVV01MAc-00178-00034472-00034639 and they're gaining so much from your
+xiLQVV01MAc-00179-00034640-00034815 existence from your presence it's like
+xiLQVV01MAc-00180-00034816-00035046 they never wanted to share anything they
+xiLQVV01MAc-00181-00035047-00035271 never wanted to be the one to put in the
+xiLQVV01MAc-00182-00035272-00035383 work it's almost as if they don't
+xiLQVV01MAc-00183-00035384-00035518 realize like how much work you always
+xiLQVV01MAc-00184-00035519-00035711 would put into it and so what i see
+xiLQVV01MAc-00185-00035712-00035895 happening here it's like very swift like
+xiLQVV01MAc-00186-00035896-00036071 a very swift ego check for them it's
+xiLQVV01MAc-00187-00036072-00036279 like the moment you cut yourself off
+xiLQVV01MAc-00188-00036280-00036527 from the situation here they get like a
+xiLQVV01MAc-00189-00036528-00036839 wake rude wake-up call here of realizing
+xiLQVV01MAc-00190-00036840-00037023 just where it is that they messed up in
+xiLQVV01MAc-00191-00037024-00037230 here i feel as if for them like it's
+xiLQVV01MAc-00192-00037231-00037439 like their finances immediately start
+xiLQVV01MAc-00193-00037440-00037774 plummeting here it's this sense of where
+xiLQVV01MAc-00194-00037775-00037943 i feel like some type of secrets that
+xiLQVV01MAc-00195-00037944-00038167 they've had ends up being exposed it's
+xiLQVV01MAc-00196-00038168-00038367 like because for you scorpio you like
+xiLQVV01MAc-00197-00038368-00038567 sat there and watched and observed them
+xiLQVV01MAc-00198-00038568-00038711 and like what it is that they were
+xiLQVV01MAc-00199-00038712-00038927 presenting to everybody else it's like
+xiLQVV01MAc-00200-00038928-00039159 you were watching the sticking time bomb
+xiLQVV01MAc-00201-00039160-00039311 and like you saw the truth before
+xiLQVV01MAc-00202-00039312-00039551 anybody else did and eventually the
+xiLQVV01MAc-00203-00039552-00039695 truth finally comes out about this
+xiLQVV01MAc-00204-00039696-00039855 person that you always knew a lot all
+xiLQVV01MAc-00205-00039856-00040055 along but it's just like they have like
+xiLQVV01MAc-00206-00040056-00040399 the whole world like implode essentially
+xiLQVV01MAc-00207-00040400-00040487 here
+xiLQVV01MAc-00208-00040488-00040711 scorpio by you choosing to separate
+xiLQVV01MAc-00209-00040712-00040887 yourself it's really interesting like
+xiLQVV01MAc-00210-00040888-00041062 this kind of gives me the implication
+xiLQVV01MAc-00211-00041063-00041239 your scorpio like how much damage
+xiLQVV01MAc-00212-00041240-00041471 control that you did with this situation
+xiLQVV01MAc-00213-00041472-00041639 like it really shows to you like how
+xiLQVV01MAc-00214-00041640-00041879 like you know that's not normal scorpio
+xiLQVV01MAc-00215-00041880-00042023 it's like it's not normal for this first
+xiLQVV01MAc-00216-00042024-00042215 like some person's lives to be so
+xiLQVV01MAc-00217-00042216-00042399 impacted like everything crumbles around
+xiLQVV01MAc-00218-00042400-00042583 them just because you decide to no
+xiLQVV01MAc-00219-00042584-00042767 longer help them live their life that
+xiLQVV01MAc-00220-00042768-00042999 just really shows like how how
+xiLQVV01MAc-00221-00043000-00043262 unstable that energy is it's kind of
+xiLQVV01MAc-00222-00043263-00043374 crazy
+xiLQVV01MAc-00223-00043375-00043623 um but uh let's continue on here scorpio
+xiLQVV01MAc-00224-00043624-00043743 is there anything else that needs to
+xiLQVV01MAc-00225-00043744-00043990 come forward to you darling
+xiLQVV01MAc-00226-00043991-00044118 um
+xiLQVV01MAc-00227-00044119-00044279 queen of swords coming right back out
+xiLQVV01MAc-00228-00044280-00044479 here for you all right back of the deck
+xiLQVV01MAc-00229-00044480-00044655 here firstly
+xiLQVV01MAc-00230-00044656-00044943 is the ten of swords here uh scorpio
+xiLQVV01MAc-00231-00044944-00045111 this is very much so like bittersweet
+xiLQVV01MAc-00232-00045112-00045343 energy scorpio all right i don't know
+xiLQVV01MAc-00233-00045344-00045558 what it is that is has come to a close
+xiLQVV01MAc-00234-00045559-00045711 for you but it's like you see a
+xiLQVV01MAc-00235-00045712-00045951 situation for what it is now
+xiLQVV01MAc-00236-00045952-00046127 and it's like you just no longer have
+xiLQVV01MAc-00237-00046128-00046351 any interest in trying to make a workout
+xiLQVV01MAc-00238-00046352-00046455 scorpio
+xiLQVV01MAc-00239-00046456-00046662 all right you see the situation and it's
+xiLQVV01MAc-00240-00046663-00046839 just like you
+xiLQVV01MAc-00241-00046840-00047030 you're no longer even starting another
+xiLQVV01MAc-00242-00047031-00047215 chapter you're closing out the entire
+xiLQVV01MAc-00243-00047216-00047399 book and you're just like nope no more
+xiLQVV01MAc-00244-00047400-00047543 of this storyline it's like you're
+xiLQVV01MAc-00245-00047544-00047871 really having a clean slate entirely and
+xiLQVV01MAc-00246-00047872-00048030 with the queen of swords here two of
+xiLQVV01MAc-00247-00048031-00048190 pentacles in the two of cups in the
+xiLQVV01MAc-00248-00048191-00048439 reverse here this speaks on just like
+xiLQVV01MAc-00249-00048440-00048567 something that you committed to could
+xiLQVV01MAc-00250-00048568-00048743 been like a job that you worked at for a
+xiLQVV01MAc-00251-00048744-00048958 very long time could be both here
+xiLQVV01MAc-00252-00048959-00049127 honestly for some of you scorpios where
+xiLQVV01MAc-00253-00049128-00049311 it's just like it represents the sense
+xiLQVV01MAc-00254-00049312-00049446 of partnership that you've had for a
+xiLQVV01MAc-00255-00049447-00049623 long time here that was just too much
+xiLQVV01MAc-00256-00049624-00049799 for you to juggle in your own personal
+xiLQVV01MAc-00257-00049800-00049927 life that you had to be the queen of
+xiLQVV01MAc-00258-00049928-00050199 swords about here and it's like it's so
+xiLQVV01MAc-00259-00050200-00050367 interesting now that you disconnect your
+xiLQVV01MAc-00260-00050368-00050630 energy from that scorpio just how open
+xiLQVV01MAc-00261-00050631-00050902 your life becomes okay now we have the
+xiLQVV01MAc-00262-00050903-00051062 nine of pentacles here with the wheel of
+xiLQVV01MAc-00263-00051063-00051302 fortune very much so your finances pick
+xiLQVV01MAc-00264-00051303-00051590 up greatly here scorpio all right so you
+xiLQVV01MAc-00265-00051591-00051750 choosing to leave that job that you
+xiLQVV01MAc-00266-00051751-00051942 worked at for like years and years and
+xiLQVV01MAc-00267-00051944-00052182 years that always take your took you for
+xiLQVV01MAc-00268-00052183-00052366 granted like you did five people's jobs
+xiLQVV01MAc-00269-00052367-00052566 but only got enough like your paycheck
+xiLQVV01MAc-00270-00052567-00052791 only reflected one job here it's like i
+xiLQVV01MAc-00271-00052791-00053103 see for you you finally choosing to
+xiLQVV01MAc-00272-00053104-00053366 cut yourself off from those uh least
+xiLQVV01MAc-00273-00053367-00053550 fruitful situations i rewarded that
+xiLQVV01MAc-00274-00053551-00053687 weirdly
+xiLQVV01MAc-00275-00053688-00053823 but you choosing to cut them off it's
+xiLQVV01MAc-00276-00053824-00053999 like you have very much so
+xiLQVV01MAc-00277-00054000-00054230 uh i see success especially in the
+xiLQVV01MAc-00278-00054232-00054447 self-employed avenues here scorpio i
+xiLQVV01MAc-00279-00054448-00054623 want to be suggesting to you it's like
+xiLQVV01MAc-00280-00054624-00054750 you know if you've been thinking about
+xiLQVV01MAc-00281-00054751-00054935 starting your own business or just what
+xiLQVV01MAc-00282-00054936-00055103 have you like that's really what changes
+xiLQVV01MAc-00283-00055104-00055319 your financial story here the nine of
+xiLQVV01MAc-00284-00055320-00055559 pentacles on its own is just the card of
+xiLQVV01MAc-00285-00055560-00055823 financial abundance through your own
+xiLQVV01MAc-00286-00055824-00056023 gatherings here because that's the thing
+xiLQVV01MAc-00287-00056024-00056182 if you're wanting to change your story
+xiLQVV01MAc-00288-00056183-00056487 here scorpio you have the opportunity to
+xiLQVV01MAc-00289-00056488-00056647 all right you are going through a
+xiLQVV01MAc-00290-00056648-00056863 rebirthing process and it's through you
+xiLQVV01MAc-00291-00056864-00057119 having to have let go of so much
+xiLQVV01MAc-00292-00057120-00057263 all right did some of you guys choose to
+xiLQVV01MAc-00293-00057264-00057423 go no contact with like your entire
+xiLQVV01MAc-00294-00057424-00057607 family did you some of you guys choose
+xiLQVV01MAc-00295-00057608-00057830 to cut yourself off from friend groups
+xiLQVV01MAc-00296-00057832-00057926 or like
+xiLQVV01MAc-00297-00057927-00058094 like i just get like the censor for you
+xiLQVV01MAc-00298-00058095-00058254 scorpio like you did like the big ol
+xiLQVV01MAc-00299-00058255-00058471 like you did you did the deuces honey
+xiLQVV01MAc-00300-00058472-00058782 from a major way here all right
+xiLQVV01MAc-00301-00058783-00058926 you're about to be going on a journey of
+xiLQVV01MAc-00302-00058927-00059182 independence
+xiLQVV01MAc-00303-00059183-00059375 yeah four of cups in the seven of cups
+xiLQVV01MAc-00304-00059376-00059599 your world becomes your oyster here uh
+xiLQVV01MAc-00305-00059600-00059791 what i do want to be suggesting to you
+xiLQVV01MAc-00306-00059791-00059966 scorpio let's clarify this king of
+xiLQVV01MAc-00307-00059967-00060191 swords energy here all right what i want
+xiLQVV01MAc-00308-00060191-00060366 to be clarifying to you guys well yes i
+xiLQVV01MAc-00309-00060367-00060591 see a lot of you guys really just being
+xiLQVV01MAc-00310-00060591-00060759 stuck in that queen of swords energy
+xiLQVV01MAc-00311-00060760-00060942 because you had to i feel like a lot of
+xiLQVV01MAc-00312-00060944-00061087 you guys there's like some toxic
+xiLQVV01MAc-00313-00061088-00061335 relationship in your life um really
+xiLQVV01MAc-00314-00061336-00061471 weighed you down where it's like the
+xiLQVV01MAc-00315-00061472-00061654 last thing that you want to have happen
+xiLQVV01MAc-00316-00061655-00061975 is to like because you li just got out
+xiLQVV01MAc-00317-00061976-00062135 of a toxic situation the last thing you
+xiLQVV01MAc-00318-00062136-00062335 want to do is get into another situation
+xiLQVV01MAc-00319-00062336-00062559 or like talk to anyone new but i feel
+xiLQVV01MAc-00320-00062560-00062694 like for you scorpio that would be a
+xiLQVV01MAc-00321-00062695-00062887 mistake this speaks about someone that
+xiLQVV01MAc-00322-00062888-00063071 really understands you and gets you for
+xiLQVV01MAc-00323-00063072-00063247 you i'm not going to use the word
+xiLQVV01MAc-00324-00063248-00063391 soulmate or to inflame because i feel
+xiLQVV01MAc-00325-00063391-00063519 like that might be triggering for some
+xiLQVV01MAc-00326-00063520-00063630 of you scorpios because you might have
+xiLQVV01MAc-00327-00063632-00063766 thought that previous situation that you
+xiLQVV01MAc-00328-00063767-00064023 just now are able to walk away from was
+xiLQVV01MAc-00329-00064024-00064254 that but it's like this speaks on just
+xiLQVV01MAc-00330-00064255-00064454 this sense scorpios like right when you
+xiLQVV01MAc-00331-00064455-00064663 just cut everybody out this new person
+xiLQVV01MAc-00332-00064664-00064838 makes its presence in your life here and
+xiLQVV01MAc-00333-00064839-00064991 it would be a missed opportunity if you
+xiLQVV01MAc-00334-00064991-00065199 were not to allow this energy in all
+xiLQVV01MAc-00335-00065200-00065359 right so that's what i got with that
+xiLQVV01MAc-00336-00065360-00065503 scorpio that's just you know i'm not
+xiLQVV01MAc-00337-00065504-00065679 gonna harp on that message too long just
+xiLQVV01MAc-00338-00065680-00065943 because you know it's up to you darling
+xiLQVV01MAc-00339-00065944-00066055 but just so you know it's in your
+xiLQVV01MAc-00340-00066056-00066326 awareness all right so scorpio let's
+xiLQVV01MAc-00341-00066327-00066519 just get your oracle cards for this week
+xiLQVV01MAc-00342-00066520-00066638 here hopefully you found some tarot
+xiLQVV01MAc-00343-00066639-00066767 cards that did resonate with you in this
+xiLQVV01MAc-00344-00066768-00066943 weekly reading here scorpio i really
+xiLQVV01MAc-00345-00066944-00067182 appreciate you checking this tarot
+xiLQVV01MAc-00346-00067183-00067406 reading out darling all right so let's
+xiLQVV01MAc-00347-00067407-00067543 take a look at your oracle cards for
+xiLQVV01MAc-00348-00067544-00067743 this week you have the full moon in
+xiLQVV01MAc-00349-00067744-00067926 cancer personal issues reach a
+xiLQVV01MAc-00350-00067927-00068167 resolution here music is essential to
+xiLQVV01MAc-00351-00068168-00068391 your healing and well-being whether it's
+xiLQVV01MAc-00352-00068392-00068559 singing playing an instrument or just
+xiLQVV01MAc-00353-00068560-00068799 listening scorpio all right so
+xiLQVV01MAc-00354-00068800-00068967 definitely your entire reading reflected
+xiLQVV01MAc-00355-00068968-00069079 the personal issues reaching that
+xiLQVV01MAc-00356-00069080-00069335 resolution scorpio all right
+xiLQVV01MAc-00357-00069336-00069550 take time to just like reset all right i
+xiLQVV01MAc-00358-00069551-00069655 feel like some of you guys need to
+xiLQVV01MAc-00359-00069656-00069831 introduce yourselves to some old music
+xiLQVV01MAc-00360-00069832-00069967 that you haven't listened to in such a
+xiLQVV01MAc-00361-00069968-00070111 long time because of the memories that
+xiLQVV01MAc-00362-00070112-00070382 used to be attached to it i don't know
+xiLQVV01MAc-00363-00070383-00070526 but um scorpio that's the weekly to
+xiLQVV01MAc-00364-00070527-00070671 everything that i have for you darling
+xiLQVV01MAc-00365-00070672-00070806 if this did resonate be sure to let me
+xiLQVV01MAc-00366-00070807-00070991 know in the comments below alright let
+xiLQVV01MAc-00367-00070992-00071126 me know that this reading was helpful to
+xiLQVV01MAc-00368-00071127-00071287 you all right be sure to give this tarot
+xiLQVV01MAc-00369-00071288-00071447 reading as well a like and subscribe
+xiLQVV01MAc-00370-00071448-00071591 darling it's completely free honey and
+xiLQVV01MAc-00371-00071592-00071799 it does help me out a lot and yeah
+xiLQVV01MAc-00372-00071800-00071950 scorpio if you want to book a private
+xiLQVV01MAc-00373-00071951-00072126 reading with me my website's linked down
+xiLQVV01MAc-00374-00072127-00072235 below
+xiLQVV01MAc-00375-00072236-00072406 simplyfalcon.com next to my social
+xiLQVV01MAc-00376-00072407-00072543 medias if you would like to connect with
+xiLQVV01MAc-00377-00072544-00072775 me on a more intimate level uh tiktoken
+xiLQVV01MAc-00378-00072776-00073031 instagram simplyvelka same as here but i
+xiLQVV01MAc-00379-00073032-00073167 love you so much scorpio and hopefully i
+xiLQVV01MAc-00380-00073168-00073279 can connect with you sometime in the
+xiLQVV01MAc-00381-00073280-00073656 near future bye darling
+xkyOR73HcVy-00000-00000330-00000957 foreign
+xkyOR73HcVy-00001-00000958-00001823 [Music]
+xkyOR73HcVy-00002-00001823-00002607 [Music]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00000-00000391-00000950 justin give some speed huh
+xkceud5ZGRU-00001-00000951-00001127 windmill does not mean it will produce
+xkceud5ZGRU-00002-00001128-00001262 wind okay
+xkceud5ZGRU-00003-00001263-00001663 don't get it wrong
+xkceud5ZGRU-00004-00001664-00001871 [Music]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00005-00001872-00002191 back to always
+xkceud5ZGRU-00006-00002192-00002657 full night riding
+xkceud5ZGRU-00007-00002658-00003663 [Music]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00008-00003664-00004695 it's saying hello to me hello
+xkceud5ZGRU-00009-00004696-00005435 i've been a risky ride today
+xkceud5ZGRU-00011-00008954-00009316 [Music]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00012-00009317-00009881 [Applause]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00013-00009882-00010478 [Applause]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00014-00010479-00010727 here we are at the abraham lincoln
+xkceud5ZGRU-00015-00010728-00010895 presidential library
+xkceud5ZGRU-00016-00010896-00011814 and the museum also along with that
+xkceud5ZGRU-00017-00011815-00012295 oh he's drinking his tables
+xkceud5ZGRU-00018-00012296-00012595 yeah youtube was one of my favorites
+xkceud5ZGRU-00019-00012596-00013127 [Music]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00020-00013128-00013319 this is it
+xkceud5ZGRU-00021-00013319-00013455 i know
+xkceud5ZGRU-00022-00013456-00013647 from the history books
+xkceud5ZGRU-00023-00013647-00013830 that most children
+xkceud5ZGRU-00024-00013831-00013999 get exposed to almost everywhere in the
+xkceud5ZGRU-00025-00014000-00014279 world about his life a simple statement
+xkceud5ZGRU-00026-00014280-00014486 easily abolished
+xkceud5ZGRU-00027-00014487-00014825 slavery
+xkceud5ZGRU-00028-00014826-00015279 [Music]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00029-00015280-00015503 yes it is true but
+xkceud5ZGRU-00030-00015504-00015679 it was not just like
+xkceud5ZGRU-00031-00015680-00015911 a simple law to be passed
+xkceud5ZGRU-00032-00015912-00016111 it was an existential question for the
+xkceud5ZGRU-00033-00016112-00016343 nation that we today call as united
+xkceud5ZGRU-00034-00016344-00016511 states
+xkceud5ZGRU-00035-00016512-00016630 that
+xkceud5ZGRU-00036-00016631-00016758 with that
+xkceud5ZGRU-00037-00016759-00017086 so-called 13th amendment
+xkceud5ZGRU-00038-00017087-00017255 united states as a nation could have
+xkceud5ZGRU-00039-00017256-00017314 ended
+xkceud5ZGRU-00040-00017315-00017807 [Music]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00041-00017808-00017958 all this effort
+xkceud5ZGRU-00042-00017959-00018191 and this risk
+xkceud5ZGRU-00043-00018192-00018422 to be able to take that there is a
+xkceud5ZGRU-00044-00018423-00018735 vision beyond logical calculations that
+xkceud5ZGRU-00045-00018736-00019039 everybody makes there is a vision to see
+xkceud5ZGRU-00046-00019040-00019279 the world the way it will be
+xkceud5ZGRU-00047-00019280-00019575 this vision drove the man to take such a
+xkceud5ZGRU-00048-00019576-00019903 risk of killing 600 000
+xkceud5ZGRU-00049-00019904-00020127 of your own citizens
+xkceud5ZGRU-00050-00020128-00020391 burn down the nation but from those
+xkceud5ZGRU-00051-00020392-00020686 ashes rose a great nation
+xkceud5ZGRU-00052-00020687-00020886 well this is something that most people
+xkceud5ZGRU-00053-00020887-00021086 wouldn't know wouldn't know looking at
+xkceud5ZGRU-00054-00021087-00021422 his shoulders and his very skinny look
+xkceud5ZGRU-00055-00021423-00021758 but he was a quite a conjumate
+xkceud5ZGRU-00056-00021759-00021943 wrestler
+xkceud5ZGRU-00057-00021944-00022247 i think what you wrestle is not man what
+xkceud5ZGRU-00058-00022248-00022599 he wrestled is the destiny of not only
+xkceud5ZGRU-00059-00022600-00022807 this nation of the world because he
+xkceud5ZGRU-00060-00022808-00023078 managed to see how the world will be in
+xkceud5ZGRU-00061-00023079-00023175 future
+xkceud5ZGRU-00062-00023176-00023414 and that's a risk he took that is civil
+xkceud5ZGRU-00063-00023415-00023671 war and uh
+xkceud5ZGRU-00064-00023672-00023775 well
+xkceud5ZGRU-00065-00023776-00024127 man oh man no question because
+xkceud5ZGRU-00066-00024128-00024335 fundamental cause in this whole effort
+xkceud5ZGRU-00067-00024336-00026181 is humanity
+xkceud5ZGRU-00068-00026182-00027244 [Music]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00069-00027245-00027487 [Music]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00070-00027488-00027730 here we are on top of uh starved rock
+xkceud5ZGRU-00071-00027731-00027862 [Music]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00072-00027863-00028046 there is a legend
+xkceud5ZGRU-00073-00028047-00028262 a native american legend
+xkceud5ZGRU-00074-00028263-00028390 that
+xkceud5ZGRU-00075-00028391-00028662 the chief pontiac
+xkceud5ZGRU-00076-00028663-00028951 of the ottawa tribe
+xkceud5ZGRU-00077-00028952-00029151 was killed by
+xkceud5ZGRU-00078-00029152-00029439 the illinois tribes
+xkceud5ZGRU-00079-00029439-00029662 assassinated somewhere
+xkceud5ZGRU-00080-00029663-00029783 south
+xkceud5ZGRU-00081-00029783-00029900 in southern illinois
+xkceud5ZGRU-00082-00029901-00030023 [Applause]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00083-00030024-00030262 in revenge
+xkceud5ZGRU-00084-00030263-00030535 they changed this band of graves or
+xkceud5ZGRU-00085-00030536-00030711 young men
+xkceud5ZGRU-00086-00030712-00030927 and they came and held up
+xkceud5ZGRU-00087-00030927-00031079 on this rock
+xkceud5ZGRU-00088-00031080-00031287 i don't know for how long
+xkceud5ZGRU-00089-00031288-00031495 but that entire band died here on top of
+xkceud5ZGRU-00090-00031495-00031631 this rock
+xkceud5ZGRU-00091-00031632-00031943 starving
+xkceud5ZGRU-00092-00031944-00032014 so
+xkceud5ZGRU-00093-00032016-00032207 he has this name
+xkceud5ZGRU-00094-00032208-00032436 scout rock
+xkceud5ZGRU-00095-00032437-00033162 [Music]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00096-00033163-00033687 [Applause]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00097-00033688-00033879 where do you do the tomorrow
+xkceud5ZGRU-00098-00033880-00034367 we are looking at a place in uh
+xkceud5ZGRU-00099-00034368-00034567 great lakes should be fantastic
+xkceud5ZGRU-00100-00034568-00034911 but by the time we reach it's dark
+xkceud5ZGRU-00101-00034912-00035071 yeah but tomorrow morning when you do
+xkceud5ZGRU-00102-00035072-00035235 the satsang you're on the great lake
+xkceud5ZGRU-00103-00035236-00035374 [Music]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00104-00035375-00035599 no lake is another three hours
+xkceud5ZGRU-00105-00035600-00035679 but
+xkceud5ZGRU-00106-00035680-00035927 more cyclists you can do it huh three
+xkceud5ZGRU-00107-00035928-00036159 years ago
+xkceud5ZGRU-00108-00036160-00036859 right now
+xkceud5ZGRU-00109-00036860-00038590 [Music]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00110-00038591-00038915 so
+xkceud5ZGRU-00111-00038916-00040607 [Music]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00112-00040608-00041071 i just wrote a poem for you today
+xkceud5ZGRU-00113-00041072-00041335 it's called be or busy
+xkceud5ZGRU-00114-00041336-00041487 listen to this carefully because of very
+xkceud5ZGRU-00115-00041488-00041743 few words
+xkceud5ZGRU-00116-00041744-00042015 be or busy
+xkceud5ZGRU-00117-00042016-00042551 my deepest song has not been sung yet
+xkceud5ZGRU-00118-00042552-00042727 still in wait
+xkceud5ZGRU-00119-00042728-00042911 for din to settle
+xkceud5ZGRU-00120-00042912-00043246 and silence to blossom
+xkceud5ZGRU-00121-00043247-00043439 when i sing that song
+xkceud5ZGRU-00122-00043440-00043886 will you be or busy
+xkceud5ZGRU-00123-00043887-00044255 [Music]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00124-00044256-00044358 so
+xkceud5ZGRU-00125-00044359-00044574 we've been on this trip
+xkceud5ZGRU-00126-00044575-00044799 i think my meter is reading somewhere
+xkceud5ZGRU-00127-00044800-00045039 over 2 500 miles
+xkceud5ZGRU-00128-00045040-00045399 total
+xkceud5ZGRU-00129-00045400-00045758 so we've been riding
+xkceud5ZGRU-00130-00045759-00045974 so living on the road
+xkceud5ZGRU-00131-00045975-00046207 and going on like this why
+xkceud5ZGRU-00132-00046208-00046343 because
+xkceud5ZGRU-00133-00046344-00046462 here
+xkceud5ZGRU-00134-00046463-00046679 in this country in this
+xkceud5ZGRU-00135-00046680-00046799 land
+xkceud5ZGRU-00136-00046800-00046990 there has been a certain form of
+xkceud5ZGRU-00137-00046991-00047302 spirituality occult and mysticism
+xkceud5ZGRU-00138-00047303-00047767 which is completely unsophisticated
+xkceud5ZGRU-00139-00047768-00048118 which is simple worthy
+xkceud5ZGRU-00140-00048119-00048462 but wonderful in its own way
+xkceud5ZGRU-00141-00048463-00048630 this could happen to you if you just sit
+xkceud5ZGRU-00142-00048631-00048790 here
+xkceud5ZGRU-00143-00048791-00048974 suppose you're not a busy person you
+xkceud5ZGRU-00144-00048975-00049135 know
+xkceud5ZGRU-00145-00049136-00049423 i mean you're not busy
+xkceud5ZGRU-00146-00049424-00049662 you simply sat here for days on end
+xkceud5ZGRU-00147-00049663-00049879 months on end simply looking at this
+xkceud5ZGRU-00148-00049880-00049945 water
+xkceud5ZGRU-00149-00049946-00050462 [Music]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00150-00050463-00050702 if you don't do anything simply
+xkceud5ZGRU-00151-00050703-00050918 staring
+xkceud5ZGRU-00152-00050919-00051151 things will happen to you
+xkceud5ZGRU-00153-00051152-00051326 not because of the water
+xkceud5ZGRU-00154-00051327-00051575 not because of the land
+xkceud5ZGRU-00155-00051576-00051775 not because of anything around you
+xkceud5ZGRU-00156-00051776-00052014 simply because human attention can do
+xkceud5ZGRU-00157-00052015-00052199 that
+xkceud5ZGRU-00158-00052200-00052382 if you simply pay attention without
+xkceud5ZGRU-00159-00052383-00052599 purpose
+xkceud5ZGRU-00160-00052600-00053175 things will open up
+xkceud5ZGRU-00161-00053176-00053471 because they were oral culture
+xkceud5ZGRU-00162-00053472-00053663 and the culture got
+xkceud5ZGRU-00163-00053664-00053759 rather
+xkceud5ZGRU-00164-00053760-00053999 quickly wiped out
+xkceud5ZGRU-00165-00054000-00054399 they did not leave enough footprint
+xkceud5ZGRU-00166-00054400-00054582 nobody wrote about it
+xkceud5ZGRU-00167-00054583-00054959 nobody really enshrined it in any way
+xkceud5ZGRU-00168-00054960-00055030 so
+xkceud5ZGRU-00169-00055032-00055399 it's only blowing in the wind
+xkceud5ZGRU-00170-00055400-00055599 so we're riding trying to catch that
+xkceud5ZGRU-00171-00055600-00055894 wind
+xkceud5ZGRU-00172-00055895-00056063 starting is rewarded
+xkceud5ZGRU-00173-00056064-00056326 the lane
+xkceud5ZGRU-00174-00056327-00056494 the next one is going to be one long
+xkceud5ZGRU-00175-00056495-00056630 ride
+xkceud5ZGRU-00176-00056632-00056903 all the way to black house
+xkceud5ZGRU-00177-00056904-00057047 on the way
+xkceud5ZGRU-00178-00057048-00057263 there's a very unique uh mount system
+xkceud5ZGRU-00179-00057264-00057573 called refugee mounds
+xkceud5ZGRU-00180-00057574-00057759 [Music]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00181-00057760-00057966 they're in the form of
+xkceud5ZGRU-00182-00057967-00058454 birds and animals
+xkceud5ZGRU-00183-00058455-00058608 this is one long ride
+xkceud5ZGRU-00184-00058609-00058807 [Music]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00185-00058808-00058966 probably
+xkceud5ZGRU-00186-00058967-00059326 by the scale of things
+xkceud5ZGRU-00187-00059327-00059950 must be about 1300 miles
+xkceud5ZGRU-00188-00059951-00060157 a lot of writing
+xkceud5ZGRU-00189-00060158-00062254 [Music]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00190-00062255-00062726 thank you for being here
+xkceud5ZGRU-00191-00062727-00063054 having some help
+xkceud5ZGRU-00192-00063055-00063342 thank you enjoy your ride
+xkceud5ZGRU-00193-00063344-00063535 understand
+xkceud5ZGRU-00194-00063536-00063751 keep some speed huh
+xkceud5ZGRU-00195-00063752-00064065 [Applause]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00196-00064066-00064999 [Music]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00197-00065000-00065166 windmill does not mean it will produce
+xkceud5ZGRU-00198-00065167-00065311 wind okay
+xkceud5ZGRU-00199-00065312-00065574 don't get it wrong
+xkceud5ZGRU-00200-00065575-00066199 [Music]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00201-00066200-00066393 have each
+xkceud5ZGRU-00202-00066394-00066440 [Applause]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00203-00066441-00067367 [Music]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00204-00067368-00067573 [Applause]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00205-00067574-00068253 [Music]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00206-00068254-00068616 [Applause]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00207-00068617-00069126 [Music]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00208-00069127-00069455 so here we are at the effigy mountains
+xkceud5ZGRU-00209-00069456-00069631 very unique
+xkceud5ZGRU-00210-00069632-00069719 uh
+xkceud5ZGRU-00211-00069720-00069855 archaeological
+xkceud5ZGRU-00212-00069856-00070350 remains
+xkceud5ZGRU-00213-00070351-00070647 uh all the other mounts are geometrical
+xkceud5ZGRU-00214-00070648-00070799 it's only here
+xkceud5ZGRU-00215-00070800-00070967 that mounts are
+xkceud5ZGRU-00216-00070968-00071167 in the form of birds and animals and
+xkceud5ZGRU-00217-00071168-00071326 also human forms
+xkceud5ZGRU-00218-00071327-00072599 [Music]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00219-00072600-00072903 it is used for spiritual purposes
+xkceud5ZGRU-00220-00072904-00073094 they they're also used as burials
+xkceud5ZGRU-00221-00073095-00073215 because
+xkceud5ZGRU-00222-00073216-00073615 some of the mounds hold
+xkceud5ZGRU-00223-00073616-00074479 remains of the bodies
+xkceud5ZGRU-00224-00074480-00074694 but we are here
+xkceud5ZGRU-00225-00074695-00074887 walking on this land which was sacred to
+xkceud5ZGRU-00226-00074888-00075031 them
+xkceud5ZGRU-00227-00075032-00075455 with that most respect
+xkceud5ZGRU-00228-00075456-00075735 because it is important
+xkceud5ZGRU-00229-00075736-00075926 that
+xkceud5ZGRU-00230-00075927-00076143 human spirit
+xkceud5ZGRU-00231-00076144-00076406 is more
+xkceud5ZGRU-00232-00076407-00076623 is of a higher value
+xkceud5ZGRU-00233-00076624-00076831 than what we build
+xkceud5ZGRU-00234-00076832-00077023 for utility
+xkceud5ZGRU-00235-00077024-00077350 or conquests or other things
+xkceud5ZGRU-00236-00077351-00077591 so these are relics
+xkceud5ZGRU-00237-00077592-00078099 of that dimension of their life
+xkceud5ZGRU-00238-00078100-00079823 [Music]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00239-00079824-00080143 back to old ways
+xkceud5ZGRU-00240-00080144-00081529 all night riding
+xkceud5ZGRU-00241-00081530-00083126 [Music]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00242-00083127-00083262 the word two
+xkceud5ZGRU-00243-00083263-00083638 means friend or ally
+xkceud5ZGRU-00244-00083639-00083935 but there is also a description of being
+xkceud5ZGRU-00245-00083936-00084143 considered an enemy
+xkceud5ZGRU-00246-00084144-00084318 by other people
+xkceud5ZGRU-00247-00084319-00084526 it is also called a group of seven
+xkceud5ZGRU-00248-00084527-00084759 hearts where the seven very strong
+xkceud5ZGRU-00249-00084760-00084950 tribes came together
+xkceud5ZGRU-00250-00084951-00085287 and in many ways in northern america
+xkceud5ZGRU-00251-00085288-00085471 they became the longest and the
+xkceud5ZGRU-00252-00085472-00085623 strongest
+xkceud5ZGRU-00253-00085624-00085918 resistance to white white settlers for a
+xkceud5ZGRU-00254-00085919-00086074 long time
+xkceud5ZGRU-00255-00086075-00086335 [Music]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00256-00086336-00086591 but as the settlers pushed in they went
+xkceud5ZGRU-00257-00086592-00086791 more towards the
+xkceud5ZGRU-00258-00086792-00086999 their source what they considered as
+xkceud5ZGRU-00259-00087000-00087206 their source is the black hills they
+xkceud5ZGRU-00260-00087207-00087455 believe they came out of the black hill
+xkceud5ZGRU-00261-00087456-00087662 so they started moving more and more
+xkceud5ZGRU-00262-00087663-00087838 towards that
+xkceud5ZGRU-00263-00087839-00088071 their final resistance came in the form
+xkceud5ZGRU-00264-00088072-00088303 of what is today known as the ghost
+xkceud5ZGRU-00265-00088304-00088438 dance
+xkceud5ZGRU-00266-00088439-00088655 ghost dance with a moment
+xkceud5ZGRU-00267-00088656-00088735 of
+xkceud5ZGRU-00268-00088736-00088959 wanting to raise the spirits
+xkceud5ZGRU-00269-00088960-00089167 of their ancestors
+xkceud5ZGRU-00270-00089168-00089431 because certain leaders believe
+xkceud5ZGRU-00271-00089432-00089694 that by raising the ancestral spirits
+xkceud5ZGRU-00272-00089695-00089894 they can fight
+xkceud5ZGRU-00273-00089895-00090167 the invaders and push them back
+xkceud5ZGRU-00274-00090168-00090423 well that also ended in
+xkceud5ZGRU-00275-00090424-00090647 late 1800s
+xkceud5ZGRU-00276-00090648-00090775 but
+xkceud5ZGRU-00277-00090776-00090975 we will be going west towards black
+xkceud5ZGRU-00278-00090976-00091079 hills
+xkceud5ZGRU-00279-00091080-00091294 in the next couple of days
+xkceud5ZGRU-00280-00091295-00091438 and we will be exploring this
+xkceud5ZGRU-00281-00091439-00091582 possibility
+xkceud5ZGRU-00282-00091583-00091703 right now
+xkceud5ZGRU-00283-00091704-00092301 so call for you right here
+xkceud5ZGRU-00284-00092302-00092567 [Applause]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00285-00092568-00092750 so beautifully made
+xkceud5ZGRU-00286-00092751-00092888 rough
+xkceud5ZGRU-00287-00092889-00093223 [Applause]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00288-00093224-00093471 it's american buffalo
+xkceud5ZGRU-00289-00093472-00093655 this used to be
+xkceud5ZGRU-00290-00093656-00093799 in many ways
+xkceud5ZGRU-00291-00093800-00094015 it's a buffalo migrations
+xkceud5ZGRU-00292-00094016-00094391 which determined the lakota life
+xkceud5ZGRU-00293-00094392-00094550 and it's also
+xkceud5ZGRU-00294-00094551-00094847 the decimation of buffalo
+xkceud5ZGRU-00295-00094848-00095087 in the american plains which also
+xkceud5ZGRU-00296-00095088-00095303 decimated the indians
+xkceud5ZGRU-00297-00095304-00095487 because this was their main food and
+xkceud5ZGRU-00298-00095488-00095606 they
+xkceud5ZGRU-00299-00095607-00095718 hunted
+xkceud5ZGRU-00300-00095719-00095897 in a very calibrated way
+xkceud5ZGRU-00301-00095898-00096238 [Music]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00302-00096239-00096503 the indians associate all kinds of
+xkceud5ZGRU-00303-00096504-00096767 mystical and magical powers associated
+xkceud5ZGRU-00304-00096768-00096911 with him
+xkceud5ZGRU-00305-00096912-00097118 but
+xkceud5ZGRU-00306-00097119-00097336 he's quite a magic as he is
+xkceud5ZGRU-00307-00097337-00097662 [Music]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00308-00097663-00097838 the expression of the buffalo always you
+xkceud5ZGRU-00309-00097839-00097926 know like
+xkceud5ZGRU-00310-00097927-00098150 dull uninterested kind of look on his
+xkceud5ZGRU-00311-00098151-00098926 face
+xkceud5ZGRU-00312-00098927-00099573 it's saying hello to me hello
+xkceud5ZGRU-00313-00099574-00101023 [Music]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00314-00101024-00101223 as you can see
+xkceud5ZGRU-00315-00101224-00101623 uh from lush green midwest
+xkceud5ZGRU-00316-00101624-00101918 of course clumps of trees but uh
+xkceud5ZGRU-00317-00101919-00102103 definitely
+xkceud5ZGRU-00318-00102104-00102215 a dry
+xkceud5ZGRU-00319-00102216-00102742 grassland kind of look as we are
+xkceud5ZGRU-00320-00102743-00102918 riding towards
+xkceud5ZGRU-00321-00102919-00103390 south dakota
+xkceud5ZGRU-00322-00103391-00103616 there are some sculptures of uh
+xkceud5ZGRU-00323-00103617-00103734 [Music]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00324-00103735-00104047 very large-sized horse
+xkceud5ZGRU-00325-00104048-00104510 and uh a longhorn i think uh cattle
+xkceud5ZGRU-00326-00104511-00104766 beautiful on the highway side but
+xkceud5ZGRU-00327-00104767-00104951 we are not stopping here
+xkceud5ZGRU-00328-00104952-00105333 we appreciate pottery today
+xkceud5ZGRU-00329-00105333-00106933 [Music]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00330-00106934-00107831 [Music]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00331-00107832-00108381 i have this
+xkceud5ZGRU-00332-00108382-00108427 [Music]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00333-00108428-00108854 [Applause]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00334-00108855-00108999 beautiful
+xkceud5ZGRU-00335-00109000-00109247 dry rolling hills
+xkceud5ZGRU-00336-00109248-00109463 with green vegetation only in the
+xkceud5ZGRU-00337-00109464-00109831 crevices of the hills
+xkceud5ZGRU-00338-00109832-00110134 now we are going towards black hills
+xkceud5ZGRU-00339-00110135-00110447 another 200 miles
+xkceud5ZGRU-00340-00110448-00110710 we'll get there by today evening
+xkceud5ZGRU-00341-00110711-00111039 it's already 5 p.m
+xkceud5ZGRU-00342-00111040-00111269 ah 200 months
+xkceud5ZGRU-00343-00111270-00111639 [Music]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00344-00111640-00111966 fabulous open country
+xkceud5ZGRU-00345-00111967-00112310 speed limit has been raised to 80 here
+xkceud5ZGRU-00346-00112311-00112478 ah
+xkceud5ZGRU-00347-00112479-00113095 [Music]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00348-00113096-00113286 you guys go there fill up and come we'll
+xkceud5ZGRU-00349-00113288-00114284 watch the sunset okay
+xkceud5ZGRU-00350-00114285-00115745 [Music]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00351-00115746-00116761 [Music]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00352-00116763-00118847 [Music]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00353-00118848-00119040 foreign
+xkceud5ZGRU-00354-00119041-00119879 [Music]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00355-00119880-00121710 [Music]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00356-00121711-00121733 [Applause]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00357-00121734-00122300 [Music]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00358-00122301-00122958 [Applause]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00359-00122959-00123117 [Music]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00360-00123118-00123318 [Applause]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00361-00123319-00123529 [Music]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00362-00123530-00124166 [Applause]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00363-00124167-00124263 i could rock my
+xkceud5ZGRU-00364-00124264-00124683 [Music]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00365-00124683-00125535 heart wow
+xkceud5ZGRU-00366-00125536-00125663 [Music]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00367-00125664-00125958 at one time it is sad
+xkceud5ZGRU-00368-00125959-00126183 it's hard to
+xkceud5ZGRU-00369-00126183-00126423 it seems there were over 20 million
+xkceud5ZGRU-00370-00126424-00126727 buffalo ranging around in the
+xkceud5ZGRU-00371-00126728-00126958 plains of america
+xkceud5ZGRU-00372-00126959-00127190 but they were almost reduced to a few
+xkceud5ZGRU-00373-00127191-00127327 hundred thousand
+xkceud5ZGRU-00374-00127328-00127486 and now they're being managed at a
+xkceud5ZGRU-00375-00127488-00127654 certain level
+xkceud5ZGRU-00376-00127655-00127919 and killing of the buffalo
+xkceud5ZGRU-00377-00127920-00128254 was a part of the strategy to stop
+xkceud5ZGRU-00378-00128255-00128414 the lakota nation
+xkceud5ZGRU-00379-00128415-00128671 and it worked unfortunately
+xkceud5ZGRU-00380-00128672-00129799 the bisons but you called them up
+xkceud5ZGRU-00381-00129800-00130558 i
+xkceud5ZGRU-00382-00130559-00131203 uh
+xkceud5ZGRU-00383-00131204-00131570 [Applause]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00384-00131571-00131650 [Music]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00385-00131651-00132169 [Applause]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00386-00132170-00132319 [Music]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00387-00132320-00132501 [Applause]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00388-00132502-00132720 [Music]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00389-00132721-00133197 [Applause]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00390-00133198-00133292 [Music]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00391-00133293-00134247 [Applause]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00392-00134248-00134580 also
+xkceud5ZGRU-00393-00134581-00135623 [Music]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00394-00135624-00137135 [Music]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00395-00137136-00137399 here we're riding through 50 mile
+xkceud5ZGRU-00396-00137400-00137614 wind strength
+xkceud5ZGRU-00397-00137615-00138069 not a great day for motorcycling
+xkceud5ZGRU-00398-00138070-00139535 [Music]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00399-00139536-00140326 hey
+xkceud5ZGRU-00400-00140327-00141166 [Music]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00401-00141167-00141343 nice and shiny that's right now when the
+xkceud5ZGRU-00402-00141344-00142078 things are good
+xkceud5ZGRU-00403-00142079-00142738 foreign
+xkceud5ZGRU-00404-00142739-00143210 [Applause]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00405-00143211-00143671 [Music]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00406-00143672-00143863 in honor of the
+xkceud5ZGRU-00407-00143864-00144007 great
+xkceud5ZGRU-00408-00144008-00144175 lakota warrior
+xkceud5ZGRU-00409-00144176-00144416 crazy house
+xkceud5ZGRU-00410-00144417-00144711 [Music]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00411-00144712-00144975 there okay i see it i see the lake i
+xkceud5ZGRU-00412-00144976-00145651 don't use my mind okay okay okay
+xkceud5ZGRU-00413-00145652-00146035 [Music]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00414-00146036-00146289 [Applause]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00415-00146290-00146802 [Music]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00416-00146803-00147726 [Music]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00417-00147727-00148126 uh been a risky ride today
+xkceud5ZGRU-00418-00148127-00148366 being a bit of a risk riding through
+xkceud5ZGRU-00419-00148367-00148454 this
+xkceud5ZGRU-00420-00148455-00148831 50 mile gust winds
+xkceud5ZGRU-00421-00148832-00149039 50 miles of wind the gusts must be
+xkceud5ZGRU-00422-00149040-00149247 around 65
+xkceud5ZGRU-00423-00149248-00149407 literally throwing the motorcycle off
+xkceud5ZGRU-00424-00149408-00149542 the road
+xkceud5ZGRU-00425-00149543-00149654 [Music]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00426-00149655-00150826 but here we are in one piece
+xkceud5ZGRU-00427-00150827-00151519 [Music]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00428-00151520-00151735 this is a very sacred land for the local
+xkceud5ZGRU-00429-00151736-00151878 people
+xkceud5ZGRU-00430-00151879-00152014 it's
+xkceud5ZGRU-00431-00152015-00152199 our privilege
+xkceud5ZGRU-00432-00152200-00152319 that
+xkceud5ZGRU-00433-00152320-00152478 we're allowed to stay here on this land
+xkceud5ZGRU-00434-00152479-00153166 tonight
+xkceud5ZGRU-00435-00153167-00153311 and we'll also do
+xkceud5ZGRU-00436-00153312-00153551 our darshan tomorrow morning
+xkceud5ZGRU-00437-00153552-00153687 on this sacred
+xkceud5ZGRU-00438-00153688-00153943 lakota land which is the bear beauty
+xkceud5ZGRU-00439-00153944-00154054 and
+xkceud5ZGRU-00440-00154055-00154239 devil's tower as it's known but it's
+xkceud5ZGRU-00441-00154240-00154535 black hills essentially
+xkceud5ZGRU-00442-00154536-00154735 lakota people believe that they came out
+xkceud5ZGRU-00443-00154736-00155072 of blackhouse
+xkceud5ZGRU-00444-00155073-00156755 [Music]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00445-00156756-00158895 [Music]
+xkceud5ZGRU-00446-00158896-00159103 you
+xliYlQAC1z4-00000-00000050-00000315 a serious game or applied game as a game
+xliYlQAC1z4-00001-00000316-00000520 designed for a primary purpose other
+xliYlQAC1z4-00002-00000521-00000849 than pure entertainment the serious
+xliYlQAC1z4-00003-00000850-00001081 adjective is generally prepend n't to
+xliYlQAC1z4-00004-00001082-00001306 refer to video games used by industries
+xliYlQAC1z4-00005-00001307-00001526 like defense education scientific
+xliYlQAC1z4-00006-00001527-00001741 exploration health care emergency
+xliYlQAC1z4-00007-00001742-00002005 management city planning engineering and
+xliYlQAC1z4-00008-00002005-00002296 politics serious games are a sub-genre
+xliYlQAC1z4-00009-00002297-00002493 of serious storytelling where
+xliYlQAC1z4-00010-00002494-00002727 storytelling is applied outside the
+xliYlQAC1z4-00011-00002728-00002925 context of entertainment where the
+xliYlQAC1z4-00012-00002926-00003157 narration progresses as a sequence of
+xliYlQAC1z4-00013-00003158-00003550 patterns impressive in quality and is
+xliYlQAC1z4-00014-00003551-00003901 part of a thoughtful progress the idea
+xliYlQAC1z4-00015-00003902-00004144 shares aspects with simulation generally
+xliYlQAC1z4-00016-00004145-00004366 including flight simulation and medical
+xliYlQAC1z4-00017-00004367-00004609 simulation but explicitly emphasizes the
+xliYlQAC1z4-00018-00004610-00004813 added pedagogical value of fun and
+xliYlQAC1z4-00019-00004814-00005384 competition
+xliYlQAC1z4-00020-00005385-00005886 topic history
+xliYlQAC1z4-00021-00005887-00006135 the use of games in educational circles
+xliYlQAC1z4-00022-00006136-00006330 has been practiced since at least the
+xliYlQAC1z4-00023-00006331-00006606 20th century use of paper-based
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+xliYlQAC1z4-00027-00007219-00007398 teaching movement the back-to-basics
+xliYlQAC1z4-00028-00007398-00007571 teaching movement as a change in
+xliYlQAC1z4-00029-00007572-00007806 teaching style that started in the 1970s
+xliYlQAC1z4-00030-00007806-00008013 when students were scoring poorly on
+xliYlQAC1z4-00031-00008014-00008226 standardized tests and exploring too
+xliYlQAC1z4-00032-00008227-00008490 many electives this movement wanted to
+xliYlQAC1z4-00033-00008491-00008682 focus students on reading writing and
+xliYlQAC1z4-00034-00008683-00008924 arithmetic can intensify the curriculum
+xliYlQAC1z4-00035-00008925-00009249 the early 2000 saw a surge in different
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+xliYlQAC1z4-00037-00009433-00009632 those designed for the younger learner
+xliYlQAC1z4-00038-00009633-00009837 many of these games were not
+xliYlQAC1z4-00039-00009838-00010041 computer-based but took on the model of
+xliYlQAC1z4-00040-00010042-00010254 other traditional gaming systems both in
+xliYlQAC1z4-00041-00010255-00010629 the console and handheld formats in 1999
+xliYlQAC1z4-00042-00010630-00010848 leap frog enterprises introduced the
+xliYlQAC1z4-00043-00010849-00011040 leap pad which combined an interactive
+xliYlQAC1z4-00044-00011041-00011205 book with a cartridge and allowed kids
+xliYlQAC1z4-00045-00011206-00011370 to play games and interact with a
+xliYlQAC1z4-00046-00011371-00011649 paper-based book based on the popularity
+xliYlQAC1z4-00047-00011650-00011885 of traditional handheld gaming systems
+xliYlQAC1z4-00048-00011886-00012081 like Nintendo's Game Boy they also
+xliYlQAC1z4-00049-00012082-00012296 introduced their handheld gaming system
+xliYlQAC1z4-00050-00012297-00012627 called the Leapster in 2003 this system
+xliYlQAC1z4-00051-00012628-00012807 was cartridge based and integrated
+xliYlQAC1z4-00052-00012808-00013010 arcade-style games with educational
+xliYlQAC1z4-00053-00013011-00013290 content also in the 2000s educational
+xliYlQAC1z4-00054-00013291-00013503 games saw an expanse into sustainable
+xliYlQAC1z4-00055-00013504-00013686 development with titles such as learning
+xliYlQAC1z4-00056-00013687-00013919 sustainable development in 2000 and
+xliYlQAC1z4-00057-00013920-00014268 climate challenge in 2006 by 2010
+xliYlQAC1z4-00058-00014269-00014487 serious games had evolved to incorporate
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+xliYlQAC1z4-00061-00014962-00015153 that provide virtual commodities and
+xliYlQAC1z4-00062-00015154-00015347 services for Linden dollars which are
+xliYlQAC1z4-00063-00015349-00015699 exchangeable for US currency in 2015
+xliYlQAC1z4-00064-00015700-00015894 project discovery was launched as a
+xliYlQAC1z4-00065-00015894-00016176 serious game project discovery was
+xliYlQAC1z4-00066-00016177-00016307 launched as a vehicle by which
+xliYlQAC1z4-00067-00016308-00016512 geneticists and astronomers with the
+xliYlQAC1z4-00068-00016513-00016719 University of Geneva could access the
+xliYlQAC1z4-00069-00016720-00016919 cataloguing efforts of the gaming public
+xliYlQAC1z4-00070-00016920-00017108 via a minigame contained within the EVE
+xliYlQAC1z4-00071-00017109-00017283 Online massively multiplayer online
+xliYlQAC1z4-00072-00017284-00017721 role-playing game MMORPG players acting
+xliYlQAC1z4-00073-00017722-00017943 as citizen scientists categorized and
+xliYlQAC1z4-00074-00017944-00018141 assess actual genetic samples or
+xliYlQAC1z4-00075-00018142-00018419 astronomical data this data was then
+xliYlQAC1z4-00076-00018420-00018633 utilized in warehoused by researchers
+xliYlQAC1z4-00077-00018634-00018911 any data flagged as atypical was further
+xliYlQAC1z4-00078-00018912-00019191 investigated by scientists
+xliYlQAC1z4-00079-00019192-00019575 equals equals see also
+xmCGzzkJO18-00000-00000096-00000359 de guideline 1.13
+xmCGzzkJO18-00001-00000360-00000743 asks students to do self-introductions
+xmCGzzkJO18-00002-00000744-00000943 providing an opportunity for students to
+xmCGzzkJO18-00003-00000944-00001103 share about themselves to you and their
+xmCGzzkJO18-00004-00001104-00001166 classmates
+xmCGzzkJO18-00005-00001167-00001407 is important for giving students a voice
+xmCGzzkJO18-00006-00001408-00001519 to meet each other
+xmCGzzkJO18-00007-00001520-00001687 and to build community amongst your
+xmCGzzkJO18-00008-00001688-00001951 class it also makes a nice icebreaker
+xmCGzzkJO18-00009-00001952-00002295 activity during the first week
+xmCGzzkJO18-00010-00002296-00002526 examples include a self-introduction
+xmCGzzkJO18-00011-00002527-00002599 video
+xmCGzzkJO18-00012-00002600-00002887 forum post infographic slides and a
+xmCGzzkJO18-00013-00002888-00003126 shared google slides presentation
+xmCGzzkJO18-00014-00003127-00003470 flip grid video and they post in padlet
+xmCGzzkJO18-00015-00003471-00003670 there are so many ways to share and if
+xmCGzzkJO18-00016-00003671-00003870 you can incorporate the self intros into
+xmCGzzkJO18-00017-00003871-00004031 an activity where students can respond
+xmCGzzkJO18-00018-00004032-00004119 to each other
+xmCGzzkJO18-00019-00004120-00004391 that makes it even more engaging you can
+xmCGzzkJO18-00020-00004392-00004575 also think about the course content to
+xmCGzzkJO18-00021-00004576-00004727 make the self-interactivity
+xmCGzzkJO18-00022-00004728-00004967 more relevant to the course too for
+xmCGzzkJO18-00023-00004968-00005143 instance if you're teaching a culinary
+xmCGzzkJO18-00024-00005144-00005199 class
+xmCGzzkJO18-00025-00005200-00005367 ask students to also share their
+xmCGzzkJO18-00026-00005368-00005567 favorite cuisine or dish
+xmCGzzkJO18-00027-00005568-00005743 these make great conversation starters
+xmCGzzkJO18-00028-00005744-00005902 for students to connect with you
+xmCGzzkJO18-00029-00005903-00006207 and each other
+xniiYiadgsk-00000-00000019-00000350 the Armed Forces Research Institute of
+xniiYiadgsk-00001-00000351-00000821 Medical Sciences known as AFR IMS is a
+xniiYiadgsk-00002-00000822-00001112 United States Army project that started
+xniiYiadgsk-00003-00001113-00001286 as a collaboration with the government
+xniiYiadgsk-00004-00001287-00001514 of Thailand to fight a cholera outbreak
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+xniiYiadgsk-00008-00002453-00002725 involving infectious diseases across
+xniiYiadgsk-00009-00002726-00002957 much of Southeast Asia and the Indian
+xniiYiadgsk-00010-00002958-00004129 subcontinent topic mission and history
+xniiYiadgsk-00011-00004130-00004433 the mission of the US Army medical
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+xniiYiadgsk-00014-00004992-00005333 CAF our IMS is to conduct basic and
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+xniiYiadgsk-00028-00009482-00009721 part of a global network of Department
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+xniiYiadgsk-00040-00014063-00014479 hepatitis and scrub typhus these agents
+xniiYiadgsk-00041-00014480-00014725 pose health risks to soldiers as well as
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+xniiYiadgsk-00043-00014984-00015381 the major areas of research at AFR IMS
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+xniiYiadgsk-00054-00018212-00018540 AFR IMS include hepatitis A vaccine
+xniiYiadgsk-00055-00018541-00018819 Japanese B and kapha lightest vaccine
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+xniiYiadgsk-00064-00021356-00021675 clade drug-resistant scrub typhus dengue
+xniiYiadgsk-00065-00021676-00022002 hemorrhagic fever and influenza the
+xniiYiadgsk-00066-00022003-00022309 laboratory has over 30 field sites in
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+xniiYiadgsk-00068-00022634-00023068 Bangladesh AFR IMS also has the largest
+xniiYiadgsk-00069-00023069-00023365 medical library in Southeast Asia and a
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+xniiYiadgsk-00072-00023864-00024046 assessment and accreditation of
+xniiYiadgsk-00073-00024047-00024355 laboratory animal care international AAA
+xniiYiadgsk-00074-00024356-00024622 la si
+xnvNb6i3Bv4-00000-00000003-00000320 and mastering erotic dirty talk let me
+xnvNb6i3Bv4-00001-00000321-00000572 clarify this real quick some guys think
+xnvNb6i3Bv4-00002-00000573-00000749 dirty tug is just about going up to a
+xnvNb6i3Bv4-00003-00000750-00000925 woman and just randomly send a bunch of
+xnvNb6i3Bv4-00004-00000926-00001820 x-rated [__] who can get a woman's [__]
+xnvNb6i3Bv4-00005-00001821-00002633 wet 100% of the time I like the
+xnvNb6i3Bv4-00006-00002634-00003404 confidence I like that confidence okay
+xnvNb6i3Bv4-00007-00003404-00003842 other than him who could get a woman's
+xnvNb6i3Bv4-00008-00003843-00004120 [__] wet a hundred percent of the time
+xnvNb6i3Bv4-00009-00004121-00004558 okay there you go
+xnvNb6i3Bv4-00010-00004559-00004793 you have not given much respect he
+xnvNb6i3Bv4-00011-00004794-00005036 passed away of course recently he said
+xnvNb6i3Bv4-00012-00005037-00005186 the greatest sex organ is not between
+xnvNb6i3Bv4-00013-00005187-00005329 your legs between your ears
+xnvNb6i3Bv4-00014-00005330-00005677 I don't know how many you guys know but
+xnvNb6i3Bv4-00015-00005678-00005881 just like a lot of me and watch porn
+xnvNb6i3Bv4-00016-00005882-00006284 women read erotica erotica novels like
+xnvNb6i3Bv4-00017-00006285-00006644 crazy I was in a Beverly Hills bookstore
+xnvNb6i3Bv4-00018-00006645-00006848 and I was looking for this book and all
+xnvNb6i3Bv4-00019-00006848-00006983 of a sudden I see this one hour these
+xnvNb6i3Bv4-00020-00006984-00007178 women were just like but eight women in
+xnvNb6i3Bv4-00021-00007179-00007951 this short no quarter
+xnvNb6i3Bv4-00022-00007952-00008267 here's the tip on notice have you ever
+xnvNb6i3Bv4-00023-00008268-00008441 seen a woman start off standing like
+xnvNb6i3Bv4-00024-00008442-00008767 this and all of a sudden she goes I was
+xnvNb6i3Bv4-00025-00008768-00008938 telling some guys last night about this
+xnvNb6i3Bv4-00026-00008939-00009152 see he probably thinks all she's just
+xnvNb6i3Bv4-00027-00009153-00009452 getting tired she went Alina know one of
+xnvNb6i3Bv4-00028-00009453-00009584 the things I talk about oh say it again
+xnvNb6i3Bv4-00029-00009585-00009781 I give a couple tips on you can read
+xnvNb6i3Bv4-00030-00009782-00009931 woman's body language when the [__] is
+xnvNb6i3Bv4-00031-00009932-00010142 getting wet one that tongue becomes more
+xnvNb6i3Bv4-00032-00010143-00010349 actively usually come out and up to the
+xnvNb6i3Bv4-00033-00010350-00010639 left and if they're sit down just start
+xnvNb6i3Bv4-00034-00010640-00010996 crossing and uncrossing their legs or if
+xnvNb6i3Bv4-00035-00010997-00011285 they're standing up they'll do a lot of
+xnvNb6i3Bv4-00036-00011286-00011614 this cuz ex-girlfriend was the first one
+xnvNb6i3Bv4-00037-00011615-00011738 to tell me that she said when the [__]
+xnvNb6i3Bv4-00038-00011739-00011995 juices begin to flow out it makes it
+xnvNb6i3Bv4-00039-00011996-00012173 uncomfortable for you to just stand like
+xnvNb6i3Bv4-00040-00012174-00012244 that
+xnvNb6i3Bv4-00041-00012245-00012563 so they do and in this erotica section
+xnvNb6i3Bv4-00042-00012564-00012746 all these women kept doing this they're
+xnvNb6i3Bv4-00043-00012747-00013661 reading books nothing is more powerful
+xnvNb6i3Bv4-00044-00013662-00013943 than the thoughts and sexual
+xnvNb6i3Bv4-00045-00013944-00014135 visualizations that women create in
+xnvNb6i3Bv4-00046-00014136-00014486 their own mind so my technique you could
+xnvNb6i3Bv4-00047-00014487-00014810 say when I talk dirty to women is I just
+xnvNb6i3Bv4-00048-00014811-00015097 threw out suggestions to provoke their
+xnvNb6i3Bv4-00049-00015098-00015538 online to unleash certain thoughts and
+xnvNb6i3Bv4-00050-00015538-00015890 visualizations because a woman's mind
+xnvNb6i3Bv4-00051-00015891-00016268 always bats 100
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00000-00000314-00000617 do they actually have them
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00001-00000618-00000827 what do you think I mean they have at
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00002-00000827-00001411 least at least one of those parties
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00003-00001412-00001723 and um
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00004-00001723-00001960 it's fine should I start I know it's all
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00005-00001961-00002267 fours they have all four yeah yeah and
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00006-00002268-00002534 just like turn your voice changer on
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00007-00002535-00003126 [Applause]
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00008-00003127-00003322 no you can't scare them like that
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00009-00003323-00003443 whatever just lock in whatever you got
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00010-00003444-00003761 let's beat him
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00011-00003761-00003881 you're gonna have to play your most
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00012-00003882-00004133 cringe agent go Cipher
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00013-00004134-00004372 [__] why didn't they Dodge I scream like
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00014-00004373-00004493 a pterodactyl
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00015-00004494-00004745 I know it's you bro you floated Cypher
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00016-00004746-00005117 no one else floats Cypher
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00018-00008292-00009941 foreign
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00019-00009942-00010417 foreign
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00020-00010418-00010619 God of War
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00021-00010620-00010792 I don't have a PS5 but I actually want
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00022-00010793-00011051 to get one God of War aside
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00023-00011052-00011369 also I am
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00024-00011370-00011609 they they think they know how I play and
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00025-00011610-00011771 they're gonna come be but I'm gonna do a
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00026-00011772-00012251 different setup
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00027-00012252-00012869 I need someone beer
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00028-00012869-00013457 outcome
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00029-00013458-00013643 run some UK
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00030-00013644-00013865 [__] I'm just playing for right side I
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00031-00013866-00014033 just need you to break my I'm bad with
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00032-00014034-00014185 controllers
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00033-00014186-00014441 I'm a bad [__] on the controller like
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00034-00014441-00014657 like actually you know but maybe Flash
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00035-00014658-00015005 the Drone and then break it
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00036-00015006-00015238 all day all day late
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00037-00015240-00015377 is the tiger coming in where the [__]
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00038-00015378-00015922 not gonna land holy [__]
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00039-00015923-00016241 not up yet holistic I'll pause let's go
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00040-00016241-00016500 find holes
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00041-00016501-00016919 one more one more
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00042-00016920-00017585 time
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00043-00017586-00017729 it could be it could be mid on you
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00044-00017730-00017899 probably
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00045-00017900-00018394 do they do the things
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00046-00018395-00018785 um
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00047-00018786-00018958 Flash
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00048-00018959-00020250 I don't know
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00049-00020251-00020555 we know the drill stick to your rolls
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00050-00020556-00020855 and we'll crush it
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00051-00020856-00020986 probably forced through some always
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00052-00020987-00021229 forces
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00053-00021230-00021461 get a switch for Mario party I don't
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00054-00021462-00021827 know about ah but I got a PS5 though
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00055-00021828-00022049 actually Mario Party is fun
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00056-00022050-00022211 but I feel like I can never use a switch
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00057-00022212-00022555 I want to get a PS5 for my TV I'm gonna
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00058-00022556-00022775 I'm gonna push I don't know when I'll
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00059-00022776-00023039 use it but if I shop with me or not I'm
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00060-00023040-00023177 ever off stream and I have nothing to do
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00061-00023178-00023549 it then I have it
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00062-00023550-00023717 maybe offstream I can work on my
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00063-00023718-00023867 controller game I'm gonna jump on them
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00064-00023868-00024233 all
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00065-00024234-00024994 right
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00066-00024995-00025720 look at us
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00067-00025722-00025990 Cannon
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00068-00025991-00026327 running
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00069-00026327-00026512 there's two on a chamber and Silva
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00070-00026513-00026674 double door
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00071-00026675-00026988 uh
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00072-00026989-00027329 [Music]
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00073-00027330-00028381 Kayla has sporty HP
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00074-00028382-00029233 I'll be one right walking site
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00075-00029233-00029489 all right they're playing games dude
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00076-00029489-00030427 Spike planted
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00077-00030427-00030695 under bridge
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00078-00030695-00031468 that's good
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00079-00031469-00032935 I [__] up sincerely
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00080-00032936-00033252 that time I lost [__]
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00081-00033253-00033635 this is nothing oh it's close I lost
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00082-00033636-00034168 though [__] man I took too long bro
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00083-00034169-00034685 how can we lose a van though
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00084-00034686-00035131 Jets you you're amazing
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00085-00035132-00035333 no I should have won that that was easy
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00086-00035334-00035668 as [__] I [__] trolled that clutch
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00087-00035669-00036095 I let him play me like a fiddle
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00088-00036096-00036335 I'll save for an OP though [__] it
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00089-00036336-00036779 yo anyone got money for a shorty
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00090-00036780-00037001 the extras
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00091-00037002-00037462 oh man
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00092-00037463-00037985 should have enough I just realized
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00093-00037986-00038387 oh uh lots of YouTubers they're alting
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00094-00038388-00038689 on this
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00095-00038690-00039480 nice nice
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00096-00039481-00039761 push brother first of all happened like
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00097-00039762-00040021 planted
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00098-00040022-00040223 we'll have a high ball and pillar have
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00099-00040224-00040573 one pillar
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00100-00040574-00040990 [__] I could have got two
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00101-00040991-00041423 player standings
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00102-00041424-00041627 they have viper all let me play hey let
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00103-00041628-00041887 me play and play uh Halls
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00104-00041888-00042190 right there I need Brandon to play a
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00105-00042191-00042430 site with my trip buyers
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00106-00042431-00043102 do it I'll start I'll play tunnel
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00107-00043103-00043415 is someone spot him into uh
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00108-00043416-00044039 I almost bought it I got it
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00109-00044040-00044323 and Dartmouth everybody
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00110-00044324-00044815 [Music]
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00111-00044816-00045952 the chamber loves to work
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00112-00045953-00046243 I have Olive mid
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00113-00046244-00047051 attacked one they can only like elbow
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00114-00047052-00047590 chamber
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00115-00047591-00047795 really
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00116-00047796-00048090 left side left side
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00117-00048091-00048401 [Music]
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00118-00048402-00048640 oh my God he actually went [__] elbow
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00119-00048641-00050077 bro and walked down mid yeah
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00120-00050078-00050980 I don't know
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00121-00050981-00051714 what's what's down
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00122-00051715-00052216 where the [__] does 30 seconds left
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00123-00052217-00053221 yeah that makes more sense
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00124-00053222-00054179 Spike planted
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00125-00054179-00055294 the city
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00126-00055295-00055457 it's a big round is there an off done or
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00127-00055458-00055588 something
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00128-00055589-00056332 in bed yeah I had one yeah
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00129-00056333-00057215 oh yeah yeah I'm nice
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00130-00057216-00057400 I'm gonna go back to beer
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00131-00057401-00057587 I need help there because I'm tripping
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00132-00057588-00057773 holes
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00133-00057774-00057953 all right I'll just play with you he's
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00134-00057954-00058132 right he does have Diablo alongside him
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00135-00058133-00058357 same thing there's pistol and what's up
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00136-00058358-00058625 Diablo is to be feared Diablo is to be
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00137-00058626-00059044 feared
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00138-00059045-00059285 if you don't fear him you love him
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00139-00059286-00059488 either way it's a lose-lose they have
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00140-00059489-00059626 knives
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00141-00059627-00059938 mm-hmm
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00142-00059939-00060113 when they go bee they like to throw all
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00143-00060114-00061399 their utilbacks right
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00144-00061400-00061787 close cover my up oh my God Jet's low
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00145-00061788-00061985 the jet slow the guy's already in Nest
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00146-00061986-00062647 bro I have I have ton of watch maybe man
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00147-00062648-00063085 122 on KO
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00148-00063086-00063388 has been
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00149-00063389-00063550 they killed the guy hey guys A's open
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00150-00063551-00063730 they have it they have it service here
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00151-00063732-00063971 service here okay oh they got other guy
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00152-00063972-00064199 can have it
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00153-00064200-00064475 the Gessler
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00154-00064476-00065230 dude
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00155-00065232-00065429 all right close Bridge there's doors and
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00156-00065429-00065555 cave
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00157-00065556-00066017 I'm knife at the flank
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00158-00066018-00066238 funny
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00159-00066239-00066406 spike plant they were definitely close
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00160-00066407-00066587 and [__]
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00161-00066588-00066767 uh so if your team is far you can wait a
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00162-00066768-00066971 bit if you want everybody's like still
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00163-00066972-00067217 holding right now yeah they're gonna
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00164-00067218-00067405 make some noise
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00165-00067406-00067738 it's because I think there's two
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00166-00067739-00067925 yeah that's probably too pushed up
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00167-00067926-00068467 bro the rhinos
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00168-00068468-00068681 playing bridge side just kind of for
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00169-00068682-00068897 them not flooded for them really right
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00170-00068898-00069167 you can stick it and covers players
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00171-00069168-00069415 standing
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00172-00069416-00069619 Thrifty
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00173-00069620-00069893 oh I think it took too long though I
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00174-00069894-00070211 needed to kill the librarian you try I
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00175-00070212-00070991 hate to say it but I was just too small
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00176-00070992-00071231 uh let me just save your [__] I'll
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00177-00071232-00071549 pop knives
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00178-00071550-00071669 I just stopped driving that's now
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00179-00071670-00071855 they're gonna hold that like that
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00180-00071856-00072263 come on okay
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00181-00072264-00072503 I'll start with you
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00182-00072504-00072749 they just throw their [__] like backside
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00183-00072750-00073025 and that's uh all right gotta yeah I'm
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00184-00073026-00073237 gonna try to smoke
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00185-00073238-00073565 nothing be nothing big no knife lineup
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00186-00073566-00073861 careful man nothing big oh wait salba
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00187-00073862-00074263 orange man
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00188-00074264-00074663 oh nice I have mid swing
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00189-00074664-00075029 I'm not asked
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00190-00075030-00075317 thank you my dad
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00191-00075318-00075485 I can Dash updraft here you want it come
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00192-00075486-00076093 come come soon I'm coming I'm coming
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00193-00076094-00076600 one enemy remaining
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00194-00076601-00076781 I don't see anything over
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00195-00076782-00076925 the [__] is this orb this guy was mid
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00196-00076926-00077056 too
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00197-00077057-00077849 all right let's see three things
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00198-00077850-00078250 you want calls a nest yeah good
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00199-00078251-00078643 I'll say um
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00200-00078644-00079294 he's riding motorcycle
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00201-00079295-00080059 foreign
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00202-00080060-00080488 30 seconds left
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00203-00080489-00080843 you're [__] right
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00204-00080844-00081181 honey bee what the [__] he got him be
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00205-00081182-00081562 planted rice
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00206-00081563-00081791 you must have been walking CG huh no not
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00207-00081792-00081959 my trip he crossed under my trip I was
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00208-00081960-00082831 like God
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00209-00082832-00083032 what the [__] is this for who the [__]
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00210-00083033-00083317 is this for Shaquille O'Neal Slender Man
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00211-00083318-00083506 you could stand through this one you
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00212-00083507-00083609 don't even have to crouch you can just
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00213-00083610-00083947 walk right through it
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00214-00083948-00084250 I'll try to be even more poor it's a
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00215-00084251-00084412 good trip you know you jump what do you
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00216-00084413-00084538 mean how do you go through bro look at
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00217-00084539-00084893 the trick you [__] troll you [__]
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00218-00084894-00085067 joke
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00219-00085068-00085223 so I actually thought you should set it
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00220-00085224-00085337 up high like that and just wait for them
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00221-00085338-00085493 to crouch through
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00222-00085494-00085753 that's perfect
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00223-00085754-00086026 that's some [__] I would do no joke it's
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00224-00086027-00086237 for the dash up bro Chad that's how I
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00225-00086238-00086381 would play Cipher I've set my trips high
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00226-00086382-00086549 as [__] so they can even go through
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00227-00086550-00086699 standing and I just wait on the other
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00228-00086700-00087335 side
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00229-00087336-00087721 just to think they're sneaky
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00230-00087722-00087947 you shoot it
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00231-00087948-00088297 where is that at Where's the Line
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00232-00088298-00088997 you're getting wrestled
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00233-00088998-00089309 I'm dead you got me down like a dog man
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00234-00089310-00090079 he's close close
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00235-00090080-00090349 bomb is down he doesn't have
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00236-00090350-00091144 bombing down bummer down
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00237-00091145-00091456 running
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00238-00091457-00091715 Spike planted actually I think people
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00239-00091716-00092338 think
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00240-00092339-00092711 often hey what's up no no I don't want
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00241-00092712-00092897 to bring it up yeah oh yeah I'm just
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00242-00092898-00093047 trying to see how good they are until I
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00243-00093048-00093156 pull it out
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00244-00093157-00094126 oh okay okay limit testings
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00245-00094127-00094300 you're not a good shot today I'm double
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00246-00094301-00094576 chipping for myself and other ways to be
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00247-00094577-00094787 all right
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00248-00094788-00095015 we have some more I'll try to break your
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00249-00095016-00095338 ground
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00250-00095339-00095615 I'm pulling it out that's it enough
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00251-00095616-00095825 I'm five and four bottom fragging how I
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00252-00095826-00096394 feel like I'm shame on these kids
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00253-00096395-00096599 I just go ahead again honestly
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00254-00096600-00096721 yeah
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00255-00096722-00097000 I'll just open neutral finals
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00256-00097001-00097109 all right
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00257-00097110-00097847 you want to play Let's Play
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00258-00097848-00098537 any noise it's quiet beer right now
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00259-00098538-00099091 ah come out
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00260-00099092-00099568 120 120 be men I think so many of them
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00261-00099569-00100255 up
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00262-00100256-00100811 is low
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00263-00100812-00101255 welcome to my world
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00264-00101256-00101465 I Got Dirt they have a chamber officer
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00265-00101466-00101644 Spike you jumped on the half one I'm
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00266-00101645-00101867 pretty sure jumped on the half of a
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00267-00101868-00102047 viper I think
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00268-00102048-00102317 foreign
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00269-00102318-00102994 right here
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00270-00102995-00103282 remove Viper is 120. Viper is 120
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00271-00103283-00103442 counter Viper all too
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00272-00103443-00103973 [Music]
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00273-00103974-00104410 High
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00274-00104411-00104656 where's he looking
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00275-00104657-00105216 we still have trouble
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00276-00105217-00105436 is ridiculous
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00277-00105438-00105575 the fact that I can do that with a
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00278-00105576-00106477 classic is ridiculous
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00279-00106478-00106919 no they're good they're good money
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00280-00106920-00107147 yo walk down elbow Dart bottom mid walk
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00281-00107148-00107333 down elbow I'm gonna camp for elbow okay
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00282-00107333-00107549 all right we'll play retake B I'll save
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00283-00107550-00107789 a trip or I'll save a cage I'll come
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00284-00107790-00107963 with you late if there's a trip I'll
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00285-00107964-00108125 cage it okay and we'll double flank them
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00286-00108126-00108286 all right
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00287-00108288-00109234 all right bye
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00288-00109235-00109504 they won't say one day
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00289-00109505-00109763 hey man
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00290-00109764-00110669 you just found it
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00291-00110670-00111071 oh my God bro there's darts on me
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00292-00111072-00111286 Spike planted
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00293-00111288-00111478 one's here one double
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00294-00111479-00111845 how's my Viper die so easily bro I need
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00295-00111846-00112145 a guy to live for a little bit more
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00296-00112146-00112360 to sit in my smoke well I got scammed
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00297-00112361-00112684 they're popping out mushroom oh I go
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00298-00112685-00112804 forward to Yellow but I thought they
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00299-00112805-00113083 were close I don't know I was [__]
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00300-00113083-00113308 everything that's too easy to say it's
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00301-00113309-00113836 too hard to make that decision
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00302-00113838-00114028 but yeah I guess I should have gone
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00303-00114029-00114563 towards yellow I don't [__] know
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00304-00114564-00115123 okay let's not forget
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00305-00115124-00115354 [__] all right were you inside your hole
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00306-00115355-00115469 and they killed you
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00307-00115470-00115913 yeah I got spam um from mid or eh
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00308-00115914-00116147 for me oh wow let me start playing it
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00309-00116148-00116449 let me start playing uh unlucky
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00310-00116450-00116693 I feel like they just grabbed the innate
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00311-00116694-00116854 orbit oh
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00312-00116855-00117304 yeah potentially
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00313-00117305-00117593 I think I'll hold your head or [__] I
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00314-00117594-00118043 will be then I will be
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00315-00118044-00118824 and B kind of sucks
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00316-00118825-00119021 [Applause]
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00317-00119022-00119290 someone watched hermit I got doors for
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00318-00119291-00119416 now
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00319-00119417-00120058 here orbs
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00320-00120059-00120347 I'm watching I don't know one's beaming
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00321-00120348-00120533 my job they can be made mids open when
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00322-00120533-00120634 they're coming out
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00323-00120635-00121093 come here
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00324-00121094-00121589 it's not b
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00325-00121590-00121693 itch
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00326-00121694-00122010 it has to be viewed all right
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00327-00122011-00122634 shut up
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00328-00122635-00123108 man drop me drop me yeah
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00329-00123109-00123691 one enemy remaining
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00330-00123692-00124423 [Music]
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00331-00124424-00124666 are you over calling me
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00332-00124667-00124973 it's not B bro they're not B I'm [__]
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00333-00124974-00125260 pushing their [__] spawning on the
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00334-00125261-00125458 beach it's bro these guys can't drink no
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00335-00125459-00125651 [__] margaritas
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00336-00125652-00125884 I'm drinking the [__] Margarita I
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00337-00125885-00126173 love my drinks like that
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00338-00126174-00126484 look look they're getting mad
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00339-00126485-00126786 don't let them kick you down
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00340-00126788-00127036 stop typing dumbass damn what the [__]
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00341-00127038-00127499 who's that who's the KO that's houses
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00342-00127500-00127786 or some who is that I don't know get out
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00343-00127788-00128089 of my way
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00344-00128090-00128381 you're turning again hey wild mid split
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00345-00128382-00128813 mid split again
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00346-00128814-00129095 there we go I need help
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00347-00129096-00129334 protect
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00348-00129335-00130177 Ed
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00349-00130178-00130963 [__] my Ace I had it too [__]
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00350-00130964-00131381 I was
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00351-00131382-00131614 let me grab this so though
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00352-00131615-00131813 yeah I guess so I mean No One's Gonna
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00353-00131814-00132178 Get There all actually
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00354-00132179-00132437 so if I can maybe
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00355-00132438-00132790 what the [__] did you just updraft
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00356-00132791-00133121 why am I solo for the switch it's fine
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00357-00133122-00133402 it's fine it's fine it's fine it's fine
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00358-00133403-00133564 it's fine
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00359-00133565-00133859 everyone relax I saw the wall coming I
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00360-00133860-00134399 was like oh [__]
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00361-00134400-00134578 Rana I need you to be my personal drum
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00362-00134579-00134807 breaker once they're dressed my map you
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00363-00134808-00135349 can leave man all right
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00364-00135350-00136001 give them no Escape
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00365-00136002-00136657 revealing area
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00366-00136658-00137171 I need this broken
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00367-00137172-00137423 I don't see anybody else
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00368-00137424-00137657 one enemy remaining
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00369-00137658-00138135 last one I had a good day
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00370-00138136-00138533 [Music]
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00371-00138534-00138977 switching sides we're doing good
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00372-00138978-00139216 the anchoring science look at the juvie
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00373-00139217-00139525 players up top
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00374-00139526-00139895 results this is so [__] this is so
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00375-00139896-00140219 funny man
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00376-00140220-00140489 he threw a smoke mid in front of himself
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00377-00140490-00140814 and I shot him before he got to a smoke
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00378-00140815-00141311 we just didn't know
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00379-00141312-00141647 go be goodbye let me lurk mid get out of
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00380-00141648-00141731 here
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00381-00141732-00141869 all right
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00382-00141870-00142201 all right sniper ball let's put a knife
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00383-00142202-00142397 I'll tell you if you're nice I'll tell
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00384-00142398-00142763 you off my camera Roger Roger
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00385-00142764-00142901 hit the bomb get the bomb get the bomb
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00386-00142902-00143927 get the bomb
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00387-00143928-00144119 we just walk outside the contact the
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00388-00144120-00144202 contact
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00389-00144203-00144528 oh 50 50.
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00390-00144529-00144911 left side ladder
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00391-00144912-00145583 enough
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00392-00145584-00145990 or no it's fine
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00393-00145991-00146939 while dropping I'm all I'm jiggling
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00394-00146940-00147077 I think the bomb is not for you one
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00395-00147078-00147425 enemy remaining last player standing
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00396-00147426-00147875 he's got a eagle
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00397-00147876-00148237 oh wow what a look at a baby Jay
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00398-00148238-00148445 that's who planned it for him that was
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00399-00148446-00149147 actually great
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00400-00149148-00149411 that's why you care that mom might be a
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00401-00149412-00149543 Savage
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00402-00149544-00149771 now
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00403-00149772-00149999 go away go a I'm not gonna say it three
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00404-00150000-00150190 times all right go ahead wait wait wait
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00405-00150191-00150295 wait wait
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00406-00150296-00150533 where Oregon
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00407-00150534-00150773 uh
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00408-00150774-00150928 let's go B
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00409-00150929-00151061 row their chamber must be getting
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00410-00151062-00151423 [__] yelled at right now
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00411-00151424-00152233 yo I ain't driving get in there
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00412-00152234-00152609 close left
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00413-00152610-00153204 oh I'm tired tiger
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00414-00153205-00153635 oh it's close
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00415-00153636-00154085 100
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00416-00154086-00154475 should be on Kale camera taken out
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00417-00154476-00154745 two minutes go away
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00418-00154746-00155275 I'm blinded
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00419-00155276-00155597 bro there's two guys low on it that's
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00420-00155598-00155857 slow
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00421-00155858-00156766 [Music]
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00422-00156767-00157207 we had a [__] Armor
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00423-00157208-00157476 should we force again
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00424-00157477-00158299 before it's back
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00425-00158300-00158623 my Dart
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00426-00158624-00159247 all right we're forces
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00427-00159248-00159514 here every time we'll take you to jail
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00428-00159515-00159695 you wanna you wanna this that could be
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00429-00159696-00159904 the last flight you take I got your mind
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00430-00159905-00160133 taking a wee pen on a plane come on bro
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00431-00160134-00160295 okay bum
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00432-00160296-00160481 standing ahead okay Midway mid door mid
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00433-00160482-00160925 door
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00434-00160926-00161143 all right chill
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00435-00161144-00161549 chill chill chill live
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00436-00161550-00161945 100.
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00437-00161946-00162299 fiber's 100.
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00438-00162300-00162587 can you go be Turk yep
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00439-00162588-00163002 are you sure yes yes yes yes
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00440-00163003-00163240 all right this Viper could have I don't
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00441-00163241-00163378 know actually he could have ran back all
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00442-00163379-00163504 right that was him I guess just be clear
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00443-00163505-00163954 probably camera mid
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00444-00163955-00164099 wait I'm gonna apply for I'm applying
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00445-00164100-00164476 for a safe
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00446-00164477-00164716 oh it's kind of for Mid kind of
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00447-00164717-00165073 okay it's kind of trash
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00448-00165074-00165323 can they flank Maybe
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00449-00165324-00165623 one last player standing elbow and one
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00450-00165624-00166890 is late in our spawn
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00451-00166891-00167219 I hit all of them no joke five tags bro
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00452-00167220-00167857 you guys [__] suck
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00453-00167858-00168119 sorry I hit the jet twice too at the
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00454-00168120-00168449 beginning I did 140 to that [__]
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00455-00168450-00168623 I have to rebuy armor though it's a w in
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00456-00168624-00168840 my boat
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00457-00168841-00169366 so we buy a gun no we don't
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00458-00169367-00169576 ADR stats easy his talks are just
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00459-00169577-00169793 leaving B bro why are they leaving me I
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00460-00169794-00170002 gotta find out I'm gonna go find out
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00461-00170003-00170159 wake my daughter again let's go with it
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00462-00170160-00170321 again
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00463-00170322-00170447 I'm gonna come there we can take the
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00464-00170448-00171402 fights a bit they fought
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00465-00171403-00171743 I'm calling it
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00466-00171744-00171893 was very nice
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00467-00171894-00172481 oh [__] oh
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00468-00172482-00172721 pushing elbow
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00469-00172722-00173437 it starts a problem dude
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00470-00173438-00173711 damn it bro why can't we never shoot the
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00471-00173712-00173993 dart
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00472-00173994-00174204 Spike down mid
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00473-00174205-00175343 uh good luck nice I'm fine again
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00474-00175344-00176290 they're gonna swing you bro good luck
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00475-00176291-00176688 everybody
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00476-00176689-00177073 we need a [__] group
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00477-00177074-00177340 and by group I mean I alert can you guys
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00478-00177341-00177688 group Roger oh [__] we're [__] man
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00479-00177689-00177899 we're so [__]
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00480-00177900-00178366 oh
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00481-00178367-00178523 um let's just drawn out a and Flash out
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00482-00178524-00178763 and [__]
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00483-00178764-00179909 all right
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00484-00179910-00180581 now take flight
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00485-00180582-00181109 s
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00486-00181110-00182483 I'm not married
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00487-00182484-00182735 how can he be in all right I'm right
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00488-00182736-00183131 with you nice I died for the cause yeah
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00489-00183132-00183316 just keep going hey they are playing for
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00490-00183317-00183521 me so they have three people on me four
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00491-00183522-00183683 actually
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00492-00183684-00183971 I want my ass oh they want it drop me as
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00493-00183972-00184740 well drop me as well so they have killed
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00494-00184741-00184919 now they've been fighting it's been
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00495-00184920-00185045 every round we've run up mid and they
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00496-00185046-00185507 fight us every round I don't know why
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00497-00185508-00185849 I'm coming hey with you guys we just hit
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00498-00185850-00186575 the chamber bro
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00499-00186576-00187228 s yeah
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00500-00187229-00187807 on the left we're married
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00501-00187808-00188135 hold up
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00502-00188136-00188447 oh it took so long close close in the
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00503-00188448-00188711 hole and backside it took so long bro
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00504-00188712-00189088 he's out it took so long bro I'm going
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00505-00189089-00189433 enough
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00506-00189434-00189797 stairs teammates [__]
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00507-00189798-00190669 he needs helps over oh [__]
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00508-00190670-00190973 I know you're both there pause logs and
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00509-00190974-00191164 Bridge office one close yeah close
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00510-00191165-00191381 downstairs
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00511-00191382-00191545 oh okay
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00512-00191546-00191921 [__] so what was happening it was such a
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00513-00191922-00192185 [__] situation I find it I was
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00514-00192186-00192323 actually in a really good spot I just
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00515-00192324-00192490 simple as that yeah or did you have to
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00516-00192491-00192604 die
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00517-00192605-00192778 I'm poor
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00518-00192779-00193031 I can drop one of you bye
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00519-00193032-00193199 we buy or save we're gonna get three
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00520-00193200-00193697 guns
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00521-00193698-00193852 let me say for an up though let me see
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00522-00193853-00194404 foreign
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00523-00194405-00194609 unless I laid here let's win this let's
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00524-00194610-00194801 win this we should really hit the
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00525-00194802-00194951 chamber if you like though
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00526-00194952-00195149 where's the chamber
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00527-00195150-00195493 spring B right now
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00528-00195494-00195690 nothing nice
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00529-00195691-00196078 it's a fight right
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00530-00196079-00196354 you could be hopping the crap
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00531-00196355-00196504 It's gotta be they're heavy B let's put
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00532-00196505-00196726 it
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00533-00196727-00197101 all right I'm gonna smoke this or no
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00534-00197102-00197995 this is nice
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00535-00197996-00198214 chill you don't have bombs yeah let me
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00536-00198215-00198431 sometimes take this one get bomb there's
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00537-00198432-00198640 no one mid so there'd be they'll be
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00538-00198641-00198959 stack to be [__]
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00539-00198960-00199325 [__]
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00540-00199326-00199450 what about you a vandal and you won't
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00541-00199451-00199595 buy him a deagle yeah but it's different
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00542-00199596-00199799 though mid doors you had money to sell
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00543-00199800-00199949 something and buy it I didn't have money
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00544-00199950-00200104 to sell like I guess I could have gone
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00545-00200105-00200202 late
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00546-00200203-00200488 but I feel like it's it's [__] I
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00547-00200489-00200747 don't know
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00548-00200748-00200899 [__] hopping us
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00549-00200900-00201083 I'm gonna get it up I think we should
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00550-00201084-00201347 just default the hits are hard
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00551-00201348-00201587 what is it I'm gonna get it off I think
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00552-00201588-00201773 we can just default I think I can opt
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00553-00201774-00201959 this guy B
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00554-00201960-00202402 it could also or hospital do you want me
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00555-00202403-00202540 can
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00556-00202541-00202775 no no no if we're gonna do anything
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00557-00202776-00202925 faster
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00558-00202926-00203087 I know we default we default here
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00559-00203088-00203350 hopefully you can get the push from the
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00560-00203351-00203645 swing noisy okay
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00561-00203646-00203909 [__] you should do that what we've been
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00562-00203910-00204125 doing make it look like a hit
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00563-00204126-00204311 hopefully put it through and then we get
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00564-00204312-00205369 to pick and go back
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00565-00205369-00205729 double upping
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00566-00205730-00205998 thank you
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00567-00206000-00206321 Spike down attack or spawn I remember my
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00568-00206321-00206892 [__] I tried to Ego because
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00569-00206894-00207455 they're so randomly
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00570-00207456-00207646 I just changed their [__] off I just
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00571-00207648-00207829 changed it up though
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00572-00207830-00208081 it makes no sense
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00573-00208082-00208492 okay one half one half
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00574-00208494-00208648 um I think I should say for an up again
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00575-00208650-00208792 or no
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00576-00208794-00209110 or no I mean I I think we should house
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00577-00209111-00209448 split possible here no no no no no no no
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00578-00209450-00209669 let's do a door split on this halfway
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00579-00209669-00209903 then okay okay let me go away man let me
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00580-00209904-00210167 go ahead man let's do door split
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00581-00210167-00210382 actually journeyman Journey may not go
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00582-00210383-00210623 we're gonna do it okay come come
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00583-00210623-00210803 go go wallet go Wally walk with me
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00584-00210804-00210917 random come
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00585-00210917-00211084 I could over for you guys oh shoot it
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00586-00211085-00211342 don't shoot it don't shoot it
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00587-00211344-00211810 oh [__] no no
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00588-00211811-00212417 man
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00589-00212417-00212584 I should have just used this orb I
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00590-00212585-00212692 didn't know he was throwing it though
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00591-00212694-00212927 [__] it was too late
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00592-00212928-00213082 he's backside in the water backside in
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00593-00213083-00213160 the water
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00594-00213161-00213942 you warm up oh my God
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00595-00213944-00215219 they're double whopping uh
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00596-00215219-00215453 you could have rotated man does he know
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00597-00215454-00215666 what bomb's there he does
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00598-00215667-00215779 [Applause]
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00599-00215780-00216101 oh nice try nice try good damage he
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00600-00216102-00216371 walked down mid wait just let them try
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00601-00216371-00216773 it again I don't know we didn't
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00602-00216773-00217067 try to all split
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00603-00217067-00217408 they start yeah they only start Kayla
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00604-00217409-00217606 hey you're like that's the only way yeah
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00605-00217607-00217882 but he plays here every time yeah okay
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00606-00217883-00218087 let's try it can you wear balls or no
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00607-00218088-00218317 should we just run it why just dirt
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00608-00218317-00218542 okay you wanna wait are we hospital or
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00609-00218544-00218675 running out of
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00610-00218676-00219034 overnight yeah
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00611-00219035-00220806 um
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00612-00220807-00221177 you guys can play off
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00613-00221178-00221731 dude yeah
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00614-00221732-00222739 oh [__]
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00615-00222740-00223067 you guys are so
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00616-00223067-00223246 all right [__] maybe I should just race
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00617-00223248-00223391 it to the spike the spike I don't know
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00618-00223392-00223625 actually I don't know I think they're
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00619-00223626-00223901 addressing out though they're pushing
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00620-00223902-00224087 they're like I can hold mid doors and
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00621-00224088-00224303 maybe he'll pick me what do you think no
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00622-00224304-00224489 I think we just keep [__] hitting
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00623-00224490-00224741 sites as like four or five all right
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00624-00224742-00224903 [__] Piper's playing any Vipers
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00625-00224904-00225077 playing it he just walled it
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00626-00225078-00225287 if you don't know the orbs lineup then I
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00627-00225288-00225442 don't think we can post on it I guess
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00628-00225444-00225592 but it's not going to be first oh okay
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00629-00225594-00226325 okay no problem
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00630-00226326-00227256 yikes
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00631-00227257-00227494 come out jump on fight with me jump on
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00632-00227496-00227921 fight
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00633-00227921-00229560 he's in a horse
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00634-00229561-00230153 yeah that was actually huge a joke
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00635-00230154-00230587 foreign
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00636-00230588-00233410 [Music]
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00637-00233411-00233542 push mid
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00638-00233544-00233758 I'm on the right
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00639-00233759-00233975 nothing close nothing close it's gonna
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00640-00233976-00234131 kick me and kill me somehow figure's
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00641-00234132-00234391 Advantage mindful you should go back now
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00642-00234392-00234760 was about a job
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00643-00234761-00235055 right chamber there too
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00644-00235056-00235219 yeah chamber's there
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00645-00235219-00235823 I haven't played come back
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00646-00235823-00237139 we're running
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00647-00237140-00237569 by side down B
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00648-00237569-00237763 no charges left
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00649-00237764-00238313 one enemy remaining
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00650-00238314-00238546 it's nice let's go let's [__] go
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00651-00238548-00239494 attackers
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00652-00239496-00239710 lost again he got the stack team and
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00653-00239711-00239863 still lost
+xnL09AxvOmQ-00654-00239864-00240200 oh [__]
+y0P9jlECpWU-00000-00000208-00000383 okay it's another week
+y0P9jlECpWU-00001-00000384-00000611 i'm gonna make a start on doing some
+y0P9jlECpWU-00002-00000612-00000958 multi-page experimentation
+y0P9jlECpWU-00003-00000959-00001207 let's see what do i need i need a
+y0P9jlECpWU-00004-00001208-00001287 document
+y0P9jlECpWU-00005-00001288-00001582 with a rectangle for some reason i need
+y0P9jlECpWU-00006-00001583-00001623 the
+y0P9jlECpWU-00007-00001623-00001991 documents to be their properties to be
+y0P9jlECpWU-00008-00001992-00002095 docked
+y0P9jlECpWU-00009-00002096-00002479 and i'll need about 12 rectangular grids
+y0P9jlECpWU-00010-00002480-00002639 i don't know why just have a feeling
+y0P9jlECpWU-00011-00002640-00002942 that i might need lots of grids for this
+y0P9jlECpWU-00012-00002943-00003311 and then oh
+y0P9jlECpWU-00013-00003311-00003670 dear it appears
+y0P9jlECpWU-00014-00003671-00004470 to have become slow
+y0P9jlECpWU-00015-00004471-00004607 brother
+y0P9jlECpWU-00016-00004608-00005359 [Music]
+y0P9jlECpWU-00017-00005360-00005559 hello everybody and welcome to another
+y0P9jlECpWU-00018-00005560-00005735 update video my name is
+y0P9jlECpWU-00019-00005736-00006022 martin i'm an inkscape programmer
+y0P9jlECpWU-00020-00006023-00006215 developing inkscape fixes and
+y0P9jlECpWU-00021-00006216-00006550 features according to user wishes
+y0P9jlECpWU-00022-00006551-00006839 you join me in lovely vermont where i'm
+y0P9jlECpWU-00023-00006840-00007014 doing an update about my
+y0P9jlECpWU-00024-00007015-00007319 week's work and this week
+y0P9jlECpWU-00025-00007320-00007551 i wanted to go over some of the um the
+y0P9jlECpWU-00026-00007552-00007678 speed issues
+y0P9jlECpWU-00027-00007679-00007934 which you probably saw in the opening so
+y0P9jlECpWU-00028-00007936-00008039 uh
+y0P9jlECpWU-00029-00008040-00008335 first thing to note is that the uh the
+y0P9jlECpWU-00030-00008336-00008414 signals
+y0P9jlECpWU-00031-00008415-00008703 in inkscape this is where different
+y0P9jlECpWU-00032-00008704-00008831 parts of inkscape
+y0P9jlECpWU-00033-00008832-00008999 tell all the different parts of inkscape
+y0P9jlECpWU-00034-00009000-00009174 that stuff is happening
+y0P9jlECpWU-00035-00009175-00009455 uh i have always been a kind of issue
+y0P9jlECpWU-00036-00009456-00009542 and so
+y0P9jlECpWU-00037-00009543-00009871 uh it just came to a head because the
+y0P9jlECpWU-00038-00009872-00010214 grids problem is particularly pronounced
+y0P9jlECpWU-00039-00010215-00010487 and just makes it look ridiculous but
+y0P9jlECpWU-00040-00010488-00010583 first
+y0P9jlECpWU-00041-00010584-00010863 i want to actually thank all of my
+y0P9jlECpWU-00042-00010864-00010983 patreon supporters
+y0P9jlECpWU-00043-00010984-00011191 and all of the people that continue to
+y0P9jlECpWU-00044-00011192-00011287 support my work
+y0P9jlECpWU-00045-00011288-00011487 thank you so much uh it makes it easier
+y0P9jlECpWU-00046-00011488-00011646 to work on enscape
+y0P9jlECpWU-00047-00011647-00011974 and hopefully i'm fixing the problems
+y0P9jlECpWU-00048-00011975-00012046 that you
+y0P9jlECpWU-00049-00012047-00012359 see when you use inkscape so
+y0P9jlECpWU-00050-00012360-00012591 uh let's work walk through the the
+y0P9jlECpWU-00051-00012592-00012879 signals issue
+y0P9jlECpWU-00052-00012880-00013303 this here is a
+y0P9jlECpWU-00053-00013304-00013511 profile right it's a it's a way of
+y0P9jlECpWU-00054-00013512-00013647 describing
+y0P9jlECpWU-00055-00013647-00013894 what's in the inkscape process is
+y0P9jlECpWU-00056-00013895-00013951 running
+y0P9jlECpWU-00057-00013952-00014191 as you are performing actions it's a way
+y0P9jlECpWU-00058-00014191-00014319 of running inkscape where you can get
+y0P9jlECpWU-00059-00014319-00014503 information about how long things are
+y0P9jlECpWU-00060-00014504-00014575 gonna
+y0P9jlECpWU-00061-00014576-00014871 take each brick in the diagram
+y0P9jlECpWU-00062-00014872-00014983 represents a
+y0P9jlECpWU-00063-00014984-00015375 step or a call and each of the chains of
+y0P9jlECpWU-00064-00015376-00015438 bricks
+y0P9jlECpWU-00065-00015440-00015743 are basically called stacks were
+y0P9jlECpWU-00066-00015744-00015966 um you know this thing calls this thing
+y0P9jlECpWU-00067-00015968-00016222 called the sinkholes this thing etc
+y0P9jlECpWU-00068-00016223-00016399 and you can find out where the program
+y0P9jlECpWU-00069-00016400-00016599 is spending the majority of its time
+y0P9jlECpWU-00070-00016600-00016791 by doing this kind of profile filing and
+y0P9jlECpWU-00071-00016792-00016911 then finding out where it's getting
+y0P9jlECpWU-00072-00016912-00017094 stuck
+y0P9jlECpWU-00073-00017095-00017383 you can see here this pro profile is of
+y0P9jlECpWU-00074-00017384-00017422 me
+y0P9jlECpWU-00075-00017423-00017583 creating lots of grids and then trying
+y0P9jlECpWU-00076-00017584-00017750 to move an object around on the
+y0P9jlECpWU-00077-00017751-00017999 canvas which you know it only created
+y0P9jlECpWU-00078-00018000-00018375 like maybe 45
+y0P9jlECpWU-00079-00018376-00018735 moves because it was so slow
+y0P9jlECpWU-00080-00018736-00019039 um you can see on the left hand side is
+y0P9jlECpWU-00081-00019040-00019079 a
+y0P9jlECpWU-00082-00019080-00019247 call stack that's all actually the the
+y0P9jlECpWU-00083-00019248-00019447 rendering stack that's it
+y0P9jlECpWU-00084-00019448-00019614 rendering things to the screen uh
+y0P9jlECpWU-00085-00019615-00019863 rectangles that sort of thing
+y0P9jlECpWU-00086-00019864-00020030 the middle part is actually it creating
+y0P9jlECpWU-00087-00020031-00020207 palettes i don't know why those are
+y0P9jlECpWU-00088-00020208-00020511 so expensive and the right hand side is
+y0P9jlECpWU-00089-00020512-00020814 um problematic dialogue code
+y0P9jlECpWU-00090-00020815-00021086 this is where our issues go so we'll
+y0P9jlECpWU-00091-00021087-00021327 zoom in on that
+y0P9jlECpWU-00092-00021328-00021647 and um we start off with this
+y0P9jlECpWU-00093-00021648-00021903 a simple er emits more modified which is
+y0P9jlECpWU-00094-00021904-00022055 basically saying you know something that
+y0P9jlECpWU-00095-00022056-00022086 is
+y0P9jlECpWU-00096-00022087-00022367 selected has been modified by by the
+y0P9jlECpWU-00097-00022368-00022503 code
+y0P9jlECpWU-00098-00022504-00022678 we work through the stack it's basically
+y0P9jlECpWU-00099-00022679-00022822 just looping over each of the items that
+y0P9jlECpWU-00100-00022823-00023022 you have selected and saying hey
+y0P9jlECpWU-00101-00023023-00023239 something's happened and then it goes to
+y0P9jlECpWU-00102-00023240-00023414 the the sp desktop
+y0P9jlECpWU-00103-00023415-00023567 which has for some reason the most
+y0P9jlECpWU-00104-00023568-00023822 generic signal you've ever did find i've
+y0P9jlECpWU-00105-00023823-00024007 colored it red here
+y0P9jlECpWU-00106-00024008-00024247 and then that goes to the window on
+y0P9jlECpWU-00107-00024248-00024430 selection changed which is also very
+y0P9jlECpWU-00108-00024431-00024647 generic i mean what changed how did it
+y0P9jlECpWU-00109-00024648-00024799 change why did it change
+y0P9jlECpWU-00110-00024800-00024919 do i need to do anything about this
+y0P9jlECpWU-00111-00024920-00025103 change none of that is available it's
+y0P9jlECpWU-00112-00025104-00025135 just
+y0P9jlECpWU-00113-00025136-00025463 very generic signal this goes to
+y0P9jlECpWU-00114-00025464-00025639 update the dialogue so it loops through
+y0P9jlECpWU-00115-00025639-00025790 each each of the the dialogues that's
+y0P9jlECpWU-00116-00025791-00025887 what those
+y0P9jlECpWU-00117-00025888-00026167 big horizontal ones are um that have
+y0P9jlECpWU-00118-00026168-00026431 colored in green here
+y0P9jlECpWU-00119-00026432-00026711 uh and then we have an an update for the
+y0P9jlECpWU-00120-00026712-00026758 dialog
+y0P9jlECpWU-00121-00026760-00026902 properties itself so you can see it's
+y0P9jlECpWU-00122-00026904-00027062 spending the majority of its time
+y0P9jlECpWU-00123-00027063-00027374 updating the list dialog properties
+y0P9jlECpWU-00124-00027375-00027574 and then it updates the widgets inside
+y0P9jlECpWU-00125-00027575-00027751 of that and then it updates the grids
+y0P9jlECpWU-00126-00027752-00027823 page
+y0P9jlECpWU-00127-00027824-00028070 and you can see i think you can see like
+y0P9jlECpWU-00128-00028072-00028158 it's spent
+y0P9jlECpWU-00129-00028160-00028479 a long time updating that grids page
+y0P9jlECpWU-00130-00028480-00028695 and you can see like new widget is
+y0P9jlECpWU-00131-00028695-00028879 predominantly what it's doing
+y0P9jlECpWU-00132-00028880-00029087 and you can see here between each of the
+y0P9jlECpWU-00133-00029088-00029183 bricks
+y0P9jlECpWU-00134-00029183-00029543 is a a label
+y0P9jlECpWU-00135-00029544-00029799 that says how long what percentage of
+y0P9jlECpWU-00136-00029800-00029895 the time it's spent
+y0P9jlECpWU-00137-00029895-00030118 and how many calls so you see here nine
+y0P9jlECpWU-00138-00030119-00030223 percent and
+y0P9jlECpWU-00139-00030224-00030535 270 odd calls uh
+y0P9jlECpWU-00140-00030536-00030711 that went from this thing from update
+y0P9jlECpWU-00141-00030712-00030951 grid page to new widget
+y0P9jlECpWU-00142-00030952-00031158 which is a lot so it's creating a lot of
+y0P9jlECpWU-00143-00031160-00031351 widgets a lot of times
+y0P9jlECpWU-00144-00031352-00031599 this actually incidentally causes causes
+y0P9jlECpWU-00145-00031600-00031711 escape to crash on
+y0P9jlECpWU-00146-00031712-00032079 windows because it doesn't clean up
+y0P9jlECpWU-00147-00032080-00032158 after itself
+y0P9jlECpWU-00148-00032160-00032358 efficiently and so it leaves some
+y0P9jlECpWU-00149-00032360-00032543 dangling things around which
+y0P9jlECpWU-00150-00032544-00032895 makes windows very unhappy
+y0P9jlECpWU-00151-00032896-00033039 so the question is what to do with the
+y0P9jlECpWU-00152-00033040-00033335 data like we know what the problem is
+y0P9jlECpWU-00153-00033336-00033574 and what i decided to do was to take out
+y0P9jlECpWU-00154-00033575-00033735 this part the unselection
+y0P9jlECpWU-00155-00033736-00034046 modified and um
+y0P9jlECpWU-00156-00034047-00034343 stop this generic chain of events that
+y0P9jlECpWU-00157-00034344-00034479 basically means that every time you
+y0P9jlECpWU-00158-00034480-00034543 modify
+y0P9jlECpWU-00159-00034544-00034895 some something on the canvas uh
+y0P9jlECpWU-00160-00034896-00035135 every single dialogue gets updated and
+y0P9jlECpWU-00161-00035136-00035215 it gets updated
+y0P9jlECpWU-00162-00035216-00035502 in the most generic way so you you know
+y0P9jlECpWU-00163-00035503-00035662 it's not they're not being careful about
+y0P9jlECpWU-00164-00035663-00035807 what they're updating
+y0P9jlECpWU-00165-00035808-00036055 they're just blankly updating everything
+y0P9jlECpWU-00166-00036056-00036118 and
+y0P9jlECpWU-00167-00036119-00036302 so the problem with that is is that it's
+y0P9jlECpWU-00168-00036303-00036446 it's dangerous
+y0P9jlECpWU-00169-00036447-00036695 because not all programmers in escape
+y0P9jlECpWU-00170-00036696-00036751 project
+y0P9jlECpWU-00171-00036752-00037015 understand all of the code and so we're
+y0P9jlECpWU-00172-00037016-00037118 not sure
+y0P9jlECpWU-00173-00037119-00037287 whether all of these dialogues even need
+y0P9jlECpWU-00174-00037288-00037574 to be updated or modified
+y0P9jlECpWU-00175-00037575-00037783 um and the only way to know for sure is
+y0P9jlECpWU-00176-00037784-00037943 to take it away
+y0P9jlECpWU-00177-00037944-00038230 and then if something if a user comes to
+y0P9jlECpWU-00178-00038231-00038343 us and says hey this
+y0P9jlECpWU-00179-00038344-00038639 like really obscure feature doesn't work
+y0P9jlECpWU-00180-00038640-00038751 anymore
+y0P9jlECpWU-00181-00038752-00038990 then chances are you you broke it and
+y0P9jlECpWU-00182-00038991-00039118 that's what that uh
+y0P9jlECpWU-00183-00039119-00039471 that signal was doing doing but until we
+y0P9jlECpWU-00184-00039472-00039679 have that information we can't design a
+y0P9jlECpWU-00185-00039680-00039774 fix
+y0P9jlECpWU-00186-00039775-00040062 that will um you know more appropriately
+y0P9jlECpWU-00187-00040063-00040143 deal with that
+y0P9jlECpWU-00188-00040144-00040327 scenario rather than a blanket signal
+y0P9jlECpWU-00189-00040328-00040439 because the blank signal is really
+y0P9jlECpWU-00190-00040440-00040583 really expensive so
+y0P9jlECpWU-00191-00040584-00040815 you shouldn't be doing that anyway but
+y0P9jlECpWU-00192-00040816-00040887 it happens
+y0P9jlECpWU-00193-00040888-00041295 right um so that's that's the plan i've
+y0P9jlECpWU-00194-00041296-00041446 created a branch thank you all
+y0P9jlECpWU-00195-00041447-00041767 uh everybody who responded to my uh call
+y0P9jlECpWU-00196-00041768-00041911 out for testing
+y0P9jlECpWU-00197-00041912-00042151 uh and it was a good video i enjoyed
+y0P9jlECpWU-00198-00042152-00042287 putting it up
+y0P9jlECpWU-00199-00042288-00042574 and um yeah i've gotten some great feed
+y0P9jlECpWU-00200-00042575-00042702 feed feedback a bunch of crack
+y0P9jlECpWU-00201-00042703-00043071 crashes and things but going forwards uh
+y0P9jlECpWU-00202-00043072-00043327 have a look at the dialogues that i'm
+y0P9jlECpWU-00203-00043328-00043487 hopefully going to get this code merged
+y0P9jlECpWU-00204-00043488-00043518 in
+y0P9jlECpWU-00205-00043519-00043751 but it's likely going to cause some
+y0P9jlECpWU-00206-00043752-00043911 weirdness
+y0P9jlECpWU-00207-00043912-00044087 and we just don't know what it is so be
+y0P9jlECpWU-00208-00044088-00044390 prepared to report it if you can
+y0P9jlECpWU-00209-00044391-00044567 and thank you for watching i know it's
+y0P9jlECpWU-00210-00044568-00044799 not the exciting uh
+y0P9jlECpWU-00211-00044800-00045087 experimentations in uh multi-page
+y0P9jlECpWU-00212-00045088-00045246 support that i was hoping to be able to
+y0P9jlECpWU-00213-00045247-00045327 do but
+y0P9jlECpWU-00214-00045328-00045487 i think speed improvements for escape
+y0P9jlECpWU-00215-00045488-00045671 are important and hopefully this will
+y0P9jlECpWU-00216-00045672-00045774 improve our mac and
+y0P9jlECpWU-00217-00045775-00045974 windows usability because i know that
+y0P9jlECpWU-00218-00045975-00046158 that's where uh widget
+y0P9jlECpWU-00219-00046159-00046558 creation is really harsh so um
+y0P9jlECpWU-00220-00046559-00046758 thank you let me know what you think
+y0P9jlECpWU-00221-00046759-00046871 whether you think i should continue
+y0P9jlECpWU-00222-00046872-00046999 doing the speed improvements spring
+y0P9jlECpWU-00223-00047000-00047118 scene
+y0P9jlECpWU-00224-00047119-00047683 and i will see you hopefully all next
+y0P9jlECpWU-00225-00047684-00047984 week
+y1UzjWuNYN4-00000-00000877-00001079 thank you
+y1UzjWuNYN4-00001-00001080-00001253 have you ever thought about the title
+y1UzjWuNYN4-00002-00001254-00001595 for Jesus Jesus the Destroyer
+y1UzjWuNYN4-00003-00001596-00001901 that's not generally how we think of him
+y1UzjWuNYN4-00004-00001902-00002201 but it certainly is a title that fits
+y1UzjWuNYN4-00005-00002202-00002471 we know that when Jesus was crucified
+y1UzjWuNYN4-00006-00002472-00002765 there at the end of his crucifixion he
+y1UzjWuNYN4-00007-00002766-00003058 willingly gave his life as a one-time
+y1UzjWuNYN4-00008-00003059-00003377 total and complete sacrifice for all of
+y1UzjWuNYN4-00009-00003378-00003515 our sins
+y1UzjWuNYN4-00010-00003515-00003797 right there when Jesus said it is
+y1UzjWuNYN4-00011-00003797-00004133 finished we see the full Triumph of
+y1UzjWuNYN4-00012-00004134-00004336 Jesus the Destroyer
+y1UzjWuNYN4-00013-00004337-00004661 couched in the humiliation of death
+y1UzjWuNYN4-00014-00004662-00004901 we see the Destroyer doing his greatest
+y1UzjWuNYN4-00015-00004902-00005033 work
+y1UzjWuNYN4-00016-00005034-00005302 there Jesus when he gave up his life for
+y1UzjWuNYN4-00017-00005303-00005597 us destroyed everything that Satan could
+y1UzjWuNYN4-00018-00005598-00005975 use to hold us away from Christ to pull
+y1UzjWuNYN4-00019-00005976-00006197 us away from his holiness
+y1UzjWuNYN4-00020-00006198-00006683 Jesus destroyed sin he destroyed death
+y1UzjWuNYN4-00021-00006684-00007060 and he destroyed the devil's hold on us
+y1UzjWuNYN4-00022-00007061-00007348 right there in the midst of Jesus on the
+y1UzjWuNYN4-00023-00007350-00007439 cross
+y1UzjWuNYN4-00024-00007440-00007775 we see Jesus the Destroyer
+y1UzjWuNYN4-00025-00007776-00008069 somewhere in that time after Jesus had
+y1UzjWuNYN4-00026-00008070-00008435 done his victory work had completed his
+y1UzjWuNYN4-00027-00008436-00008692 work of Saving All Mankind with his own
+y1UzjWuNYN4-00028-00008693-00008831 sacrifice
+y1UzjWuNYN4-00029-00008832-00009023 after he was taken from the cross and
+y1UzjWuNYN4-00030-00009024-00009239 laid in the Tomb
+y1UzjWuNYN4-00031-00009240-00009592 Jesus descended into hell now he didn't
+y1UzjWuNYN4-00032-00009593-00009881 go into hell because of our sin still
+y1UzjWuNYN4-00033-00009882-00010163 affecting him he didn't go into hell to
+y1UzjWuNYN4-00034-00010164-00010360 preach a gospel to those who were there
+y1UzjWuNYN4-00035-00010361-00010637 to give them a second chance we know
+y1UzjWuNYN4-00036-00010638-00010960 that when we die we're judged either
+y1UzjWuNYN4-00037-00010961-00011188 holy and righteous because we're in
+y1UzjWuNYN4-00038-00011189-00011519 Christ or if we're outside of Christ
+y1UzjWuNYN4-00039-00011520-00011753 then we are damned to hell
+y1UzjWuNYN4-00040-00011754-00012059 no Jesus descended into hell for another
+y1UzjWuNYN4-00041-00012060-00012185 reason
+y1UzjWuNYN4-00042-00012186-00012377 it was his victory
+y1UzjWuNYN4-00043-00012378-00012701 Jesus the mighty Destroyer risen from
+y1UzjWuNYN4-00044-00012702-00013001 the dead and descended into hell to
+y1UzjWuNYN4-00045-00013002-00013355 Proclaim his victory for Satan
+y1UzjWuNYN4-00046-00013356-00013607 you might think about it like this
+y1UzjWuNYN4-00047-00013608-00013853 at the end of the NASCAR race
+y1UzjWuNYN4-00048-00013854-00014080 what does the first one across the
+y1UzjWuNYN4-00049-00014081-00014261 Finish Line do
+y1UzjWuNYN4-00050-00014262-00014561 he takes the Victory lap around with the
+y1UzjWuNYN4-00051-00014562-00014872 flag in his hand declaring victory over
+y1UzjWuNYN4-00052-00014873-00015155 all of those who are behind him and
+y1UzjWuNYN4-00053-00015156-00015394 that's exactly what Jesus did
+y1UzjWuNYN4-00054-00015395-00015772 he descended into hell Jesus the Risen
+y1UzjWuNYN4-00055-00015773-00016055 from the dead Destroyer to Proclaim
+y1UzjWuNYN4-00056-00016056-00016379 Victory to his greatest foe
+y1UzjWuNYN4-00057-00016380-00016630 you see Satan thought he'd won
+y1UzjWuNYN4-00058-00016631-00016930 he saw the Son of God die on the cross
+y1UzjWuNYN4-00059-00016931-00017297 and he thought his victory was complete
+y1UzjWuNYN4-00060-00017298-00017615 but Jesus the destroyer in his own death
+y1UzjWuNYN4-00061-00017616-00017765 destroyed death
+y1UzjWuNYN4-00062-00017766-00018047 Jesus descended into hell to declare to
+y1UzjWuNYN4-00063-00018048-00018244 Satan that everything that could
+y1UzjWuNYN4-00064-00018245-00018539 separate us from God the father was now
+y1UzjWuNYN4-00065-00018540-00018844 finished atoned for
+y1UzjWuNYN4-00066-00018845-00019186 our sin paid for by Jesus blood
+y1UzjWuNYN4-00067-00019187-00019522 the death that claims us has been
+y1UzjWuNYN4-00068-00019523-00019858 claimed by Jesus his death becomes our
+y1UzjWuNYN4-00069-00019859-00020177 death when we are in him and the power
+y1UzjWuNYN4-00070-00020178-00020489 of the devil over us well that is Ended
+y1UzjWuNYN4-00071-00020490-00020807 as well Jesus the Great and Mighty
+y1UzjWuNYN4-00072-00020808-00020947 Victor
+y1UzjWuNYN4-00073-00020948-00021280 descends into hell to Proclaim victory
+y1UzjWuNYN4-00074-00021281-00021761 for you and for me and for all mankind
+y1UzjWuNYN4-00075-00021762-00022067 Christ is risen he's risen indeed
+y1UzjWuNYN4-00076-00022068-00022368 Alleluia
+y3dUkcF-Am0-00000-00000231-00001470 [Music]
+y3dUkcF-Am0-00001-00001471-00001671 fieldwork is an essential component of
+y3dUkcF-Am0-00002-00001672-00001814 our research
+y3dUkcF-Am0-00003-00001816-00002118 the data we collect helped us firstly to
+y3dUkcF-Am0-00004-00002119-00002326 understand what ice cover properties the
+y3dUkcF-Am0-00005-00002327-00002639 radar system can detect and secondly to
+y3dUkcF-Am0-00006-00002640-00002855 evaluate the performance of the methods
+y3dUkcF-Am0-00007-00002856-00003071 that we developed to derive ice cover
+y3dUkcF-Am0-00008-00003072-00003415 information from radar products
+y3dUkcF-Am0-00009-00003415-00003631 as is the case for most surface cover
+y3dUkcF-Am0-00010-00003632-00003903 types the gathering of snow and ice data
+y3dUkcF-Am0-00011-00003904-00004103 in the field is time consuming and
+y3dUkcF-Am0-00012-00004104-00004270 expensive
+y3dUkcF-Am0-00013-00004271-00004479 depending on the conditions fieldwork
+y3dUkcF-Am0-00014-00004480-00004806 can also be difficult and even hazardous
+y3dUkcF-Am0-00015-00004807-00005086 unsafe access and extreme cold are among
+y3dUkcF-Am0-00016-00005087-00005286 the conditions that are most likely to
+y3dUkcF-Am0-00017-00005287-00005495 obstruct the assessment of snow and ice
+y3dUkcF-Am0-00018-00005496-00005727 cover properties
+y3dUkcF-Am0-00019-00005728-00005983 in practice adverse conditions often
+y3dUkcF-Am0-00020-00005984-00006175 reduce our carefully planned and
+y3dUkcF-Am0-00021-00006176-00006422 scientifically sound fieldwork protocols
+y3dUkcF-Am0-00022-00006423-00006831 to best effort exercises
+y3dUkcF-Am0-00023-00006831-00007070 during the freeze-up and breakup seasons
+y3dUkcF-Am0-00024-00007072-00007351 it is not safe to work on ice
+y3dUkcF-Am0-00025-00007352-00007542 therefore we limit ourselves to
+y3dUkcF-Am0-00026-00007543-00007823 documenting the extents concentrations
+y3dUkcF-Am0-00027-00007823-00008119 and type of ice by means of aerial and
+y3dUkcF-Am0-00028-00008120-00008446 or shore based photography
+y3dUkcF-Am0-00029-00008447-00008663 to account for rapidly changing ice
+y3dUkcF-Am0-00030-00008664-00008903 conditions we try to keep the time
+y3dUkcF-Am0-00031-00008904-00009031 difference between the field
+y3dUkcF-Am0-00032-00009032-00009214 observations and radar image
+y3dUkcF-Am0-00033-00009215-00009542 acquisitions as small as possible
+y3dUkcF-Am0-00034-00009543-00009767 once winter has settled in the ice
+y3dUkcF-Am0-00035-00009768-00009942 covering the majority of lakes and
+y3dUkcF-Am0-00036-00009943-00010214 rivers in canada can be accessed without
+y3dUkcF-Am0-00037-00010215-00010414 significant risk
+y3dUkcF-Am0-00038-00010415-00010623 this allows us to get hands-on and
+y3dUkcF-Am0-00039-00010624-00010910 describe or measure various snow and ice
+y3dUkcF-Am0-00040-00010911-00011183 properties in detail
+y3dUkcF-Am0-00041-00011184-00011487 to do so we use various tools including
+y3dUkcF-Am0-00042-00011488-00011751 common ones like shovels and rulers and
+y3dUkcF-Am0-00043-00011752-00011999 special ones like ice augers and ground
+y3dUkcF-Am0-00044-00012000-00012246 penetrating radar
+y3dUkcF-Am0-00045-00012247-00012463 among other properties we determine the
+y3dUkcF-Am0-00046-00012464-00012670 thicknesses and composition of the
+y3dUkcF-Am0-00047-00012671-00012966 existing snow and ice layers
+y3dUkcF-Am0-00048-00012967-00013199 we frequently extract ice cores and
+y3dUkcF-Am0-00049-00013200-00013407 transport these to a lab for a more
+y3dUkcF-Am0-00050-00013408-00013638 detailed analysis of ice types and
+y3dUkcF-Am0-00051-00013640-00013903 impurities with the help of polarized
+y3dUkcF-Am0-00052-00013904-00014055 light
+y3dUkcF-Am0-00053-00014056-00014279 once in a while we will use a dielectric
+y3dUkcF-Am0-00054-00014280-00014471 probe to measure the permittivity of
+y3dUkcF-Am0-00055-00014472-00014638 snow and ice
+y3dUkcF-Am0-00056-00014640-00014855 the hardness of ice cover often
+y3dUkcF-Am0-00057-00014856-00015086 obstructs our efforts to determine its
+y3dUkcF-Am0-00058-00015087-00015838 dielectric characteristics
+y3dUkcF-Am0-00059-00015840-00016047 you
+y4H2LjjgN6M-00000-00000262-00000681 [Music]
+y4H2LjjgN6M-00001-00000682-00000748 [Applause]
+y4H2LjjgN6M-00003-00005632-00006175 ah
+y4H2LjjgN6M-00004-00006176-00006958 so
+y4H2LjjgN6M-00005-00006959-00007606 [Music]
+y4H2LjjgN6M-00006-00007608-00008059 so
+y4H2LjjgN6M-00007-00008059-00009071 [Music]
+y4H2LjjgN6M-00008-00009072-00009244 so
+y4H2LjjgN6M-00009-00009245-00011974 [Music]
+y4H2LjjgN6M-00010-00011975-00014927 so
+y4H2LjjgN6M-00011-00014928-00015544 [Music]
+y4H2LjjgN6M-00013-00019359-00019900 hey i got a confession
+y4H2LjjgN6M-00014-00019901-00020207 [Music]
+y4H2LjjgN6M-00015-00020208-00020599 just because it's easy
+y4H2LjjgN6M-00016-00020600-00021280 but that don't make it better
+y4H2LjjgN6M-00017-00021281-00022920 [Music]
+y4H2LjjgN6M-00018-00022921-00023783 [Music]
+y4H2LjjgN6M-00019-00023784-00024440 i miss the rush of
+y4H2LjjgN6M-00020-00024441-00025706 [Music]
+y4H2LjjgN6M-00021-00025707-00027057 [Music]
+y4H2LjjgN6M-00022-00027058-00027311 [Music]
+y4H2LjjgN6M-00023-00027312-00027843 that was
+y4H2LjjgN6M-00024-00027844-00028118 [Music]
+y4H2LjjgN6M-00025-00028119-00028537 in our amazing
+y4H2LjjgN6M-00026-00028538-00030361 [Music]
+y4H2LjjgN6M-00027-00030362-00031245 [Music]
+y4H2LjjgN6M-00028-00031245-00032311 [Music]
+y4H2LjjgN6M-00029-00032312-00032729 oh
+y4H2LjjgN6M-00030-00032730-00032773 [Music]
+y4H2LjjgN6M-00031-00032774-00033706 [Applause]
+y4H2LjjgN6M-00032-00033707-00034076 [Applause]
+y4H2LjjgN6M-00034-00039753-00040315 [Applause]
+y4H2LjjgN6M-00035-00040316-00041343 [Music]
+y4H2LjjgN6M-00036-00041344-00041552 you
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+ytLv7tGhWAg-00056-00013194-00013391 New Deal and in Armenian Lou Pinella
+ytLv7tGhWAg-00057-00013393-00013602 diet letter grown a sobering liheap wait
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+ytLv7tGhWAg-00074-00017275-00017553 say yeah Armenia grow the vaulty be
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+ytLv7tGhWAg-00086-00020293-00020521 never come Andrey wanna come
+ytLv7tGhWAg-00087-00020522-00021797 [Music]
+yvKGM87jkpE-00000-00000000-00000185 hello and welcome to this video about
+yvKGM87jkpE-00001-00000186-00000371 computer language
+yvKGM87jkpE-00002-00000372-00000628 in today's world computer language is an
+yvKGM87jkpE-00003-00000629-00000844 essential part of our Lives it is the
+yvKGM87jkpE-00004-00000846-00000994 language that computers use to
+yvKGM87jkpE-00005-00000996-00001145 communicate with us and with each other
+yvKGM87jkpE-00006-00001146-00001378 in this video we will discuss what
+yvKGM87jkpE-00007-00001379-00001589 computer language is why it is important
+yvKGM87jkpE-00008-00001590-00001757 and some of the most popular computer
+yvKGM87jkpE-00009-00001757-00001997 languages used today what is computer
+yvKGM87jkpE-00010-00001998-00002225 language computer language is a set of
+yvKGM87jkpE-00011-00002226-00002399 instructions that computers use to
+yvKGM87jkpE-00012-00002400-00002542 communicate with each other and with
+yvKGM87jkpE-00013-00002543-00002795 humans these instructions are written in
+yvKGM87jkpE-00014-00002796-00002975 a specific syntax and are used to create
+yvKGM87jkpE-00015-00002976-00003197 computer programs there are many
+yvKGM87jkpE-00016-00003198-00003353 different types of computer languages
+yvKGM87jkpE-00017-00003354-00003647 each with its own syntax and purpose why
+yvKGM87jkpE-00018-00003647-00003851 is computer language important computer
+yvKGM87jkpE-00019-00003852-00004054 language is important because it allows
+yvKGM87jkpE-00020-00004055-00004241 us to communicate with computers and
+yvKGM87jkpE-00021-00004242-00004445 create computer programs without
+yvKGM87jkpE-00022-00004446-00004643 computer language we would not be able
+yvKGM87jkpE-00023-00004644-00004822 to use computers to perform complex
+yvKGM87jkpE-00024-00004823-00005063 tasks or automate processes computer
+yvKGM87jkpE-00025-00005064-00005272 language is also important because it
+yvKGM87jkpE-00026-00005273-00005422 allows us to communicate with other
+yvKGM87jkpE-00027-00005423-00005572 humans who are working on the same
+yvKGM87jkpE-00028-00005573-00005788 computer program popular computer
+yvKGM87jkpE-00029-00005789-00005993 languages there are many different types
+yvKGM87jkpE-00030-00005994-00006191 of computer languages but some of the
+yvKGM87jkpE-00031-00006192-00006403 most popular ones include
+yvKGM87jkpE-00032-00006404-00006659 is a high-level language that is used to
+yvKGM87jkpE-00033-00006659-00006839 create applications for a wide range of
+yvKGM87jkpE-00034-00006840-00007078 platforms including mobile devices web
+yvKGM87jkpE-00035-00007079-00007355 browser and desktop computers python
+yvKGM87jkpE-00036-00007356-00007559 python is a versatile language that is
+yvKGM87jkpE-00037-00007559-00007756 used for a variety of purposes including
+yvKGM87jkpE-00038-00007758-00007984 web development data analysis and
+yvKGM87jkpE-00039-00007986-00008146 machine learning
+yvKGM87jkpE-00040-00008147-00008369 C plus plus is a powerful language that
+yvKGM87jkpE-00041-00008370-00008555 is used for developing operating systems
+yvKGM87jkpE-00042-00008556-00008735 video games and other complex
+yvKGM87jkpE-00043-00008736-00009046 applications JavaScript JavaScript is a
+yvKGM87jkpE-00044-00009047-00009185 scripting language that is used to
+yvKGM87jkpE-00045-00009186-00009359 create Dynamic web pages and web
+yvKGM87jkpE-00046-00009360-00009467 applications
+yvKGM87jkpE-00047-00009468-00009677 Swift swift is a relatively new language
+yvKGM87jkpE-00048-00009678-00009910 that is used to create iOS and Mac OS
+yvKGM87jkpE-00049-00009911-00010139 applications conclusion computer
+yvKGM87jkpE-00050-00010140-00010337 language is an essential part of our
+yvKGM87jkpE-00051-00010338-00010577 Lives it allows us to communicate with
+yvKGM87jkpE-00052-00010578-00010769 computers and create computer programs
+yvKGM87jkpE-00053-00010770-00010955 that can perform complex tasks and
+yvKGM87jkpE-00054-00010956-00011159 automate processes there are many
+yvKGM87jkpE-00055-00011160-00011314 different types of computer languages
+yvKGM87jkpE-00056-00011315-00011524 each with its own syntax and purpose
+yvKGM87jkpE-00057-00011525-00011717 some of the most popular computer
+yvKGM87jkpE-00058-00011718-00011999 languages used today include Java python
+yvKGM87jkpE-00059-00012000-00012328 C plus plus JavaScript and Swift thank
+yvKGM87jkpE-00060-00012329-00012455 you for watching this video about
+yvKGM87jkpE-00061-00012456-00012734 computer language
+yvLJmnTtYqY-00000-00000017-00000323 there was also a later patriarch eulogy
+yvLJmnTtYqY-00001-00000324-00000512 as' of alexandria euler jeus of
+yvLJmnTtYqY-00002-00000513-00000763 alexandria greek yolo Geo's was greek
+yvLJmnTtYqY-00003-00000764-00001011 patriarch of that seat eulogy si from
+yvLJmnTtYqY-00004-00001013-00001420 582 608 he is regarded as a saint with a
+yvLJmnTtYqY-00005-00001421-00001726 feast day of September 13th he was a
+yvLJmnTtYqY-00006-00001727-00001934 successful combatant of various phases
+yvLJmnTtYqY-00007-00001935-00002189 of Monophysite ISM he was a warm friend
+yvLJmnTtYqY-00008-00002190-00002350 of Pope Gregory the Great who
+yvLJmnTtYqY-00009-00002351-00002542 corresponded with him and received from
+yvLJmnTtYqY-00010-00002543-00002756 that Pope many flattering expressions of
+yvLJmnTtYqY-00011-00002757-00003008 esteem and admiration eulogies refuted
+yvLJmnTtYqY-00012-00003009-00003208 the Novation's some communities of which
+yvLJmnTtYqY-00013-00003209-00003397 ancient sects still existed in his
+yvLJmnTtYqY-00014-00003398-00003611 diocese and vindicated the hypostatic
+yvLJmnTtYqY-00015-00003611-00003803 union of the two nature's in christ
+yvLJmnTtYqY-00016-00003804-00004047 against both Nestorius and you teaches
+yvLJmnTtYqY-00017-00004048-00004297 cardinal Boronia says that Gregory
+yvLJmnTtYqY-00018-00004298-00004466 wished eulogy is to survive him
+yvLJmnTtYqY-00019-00004467-00004766 recognizing in him the voice of truth it
+yvLJmnTtYqY-00020-00004767-00004934 has been said that he restored for a
+yvLJmnTtYqY-00021-00004935-00005117 brief period to the Church of Alexandria
+yvLJmnTtYqY-00022-00005118-00005356 life and youthful vigor besides the
+yvLJmnTtYqY-00023-00005357-00005554 above works and a commentary against
+yvLJmnTtYqY-00024-00005555-00005792 various sects of monophysites civilians
+yvLJmnTtYqY-00025-00005793-00006086 Theodosius K nights and Asif Ali he left
+yvLJmnTtYqY-00026-00006087-00006317 eleven discourses in defense of Pope Leo
+yvLJmnTtYqY-00027-00006318-00006491 the 1st and the Council of Chalcedon
+yvLJmnTtYqY-00028-00006492-00006776 also a work against the Agno T submitted
+yvLJmnTtYqY-00029-00006777-00006953 by him before publication to Pope
+yvLJmnTtYqY-00030-00006954-00007127 Gregory the first who after some
+yvLJmnTtYqY-00031-00007128-00007331 observations authorized it unchanged
+yvLJmnTtYqY-00032-00007331-00007601 with exception of one sermon and a few
+yvLJmnTtYqY-00033-00007602-00007781 fragments all the writings of eulogies
+yvLJmnTtYqY-00034-00007781-00008248 have perished
+yvLJmnTtYqY-00035-00008249-00008695 pick see also
+yvLJmnTtYqY-00036-00008696-00009400 topic minuscule 715
+yvLJmnTtYqY-00037-00009401-00009894 topic references
+yvLJmnTtYqY-00038-00009895-00010289 topic
+yvLJmnTtYqY-00039-00010290-00010826 topic bibliography
+yvLJmnTtYqY-00040-00010827-00011167 topic Catholic Encyclopedia
+yvLJmnTtYqY-00041-00011168-00011519 st. eulogia Civ Alexandria this article
+yvLJmnTtYqY-00042-00011520-00011732 incorporates text from a publication now
+yvLJmnTtYqY-00043-00011733-00011852 in the public domain
+yvLJmnTtYqY-00044-00011853-00012235 herbermann charles ed 1913 article name
+yvLJmnTtYqY-00045-00012236-00012514 needed Catholic Encyclopedia
+yvLJmnTtYqY-00046-00012515-00012878 New York Robert Appleton
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00000-00000059-00000426 many both in and outside Japan share an
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00001-00000428-00000715 image of the Japanese work environment
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00002-00000716-00001009 that is based on a simultaneous
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00003-00001010-00001308 recruiting of new graduates
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00004-00001309-00001755 sinzu you okay young-shin satsu akatsuki
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00005-00001757-00002197 oh and lifetime employment zhang sheng
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00006-00002198-00002517 gu yong Shushan co yo model used by
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00007-00002518-00002781 large companies as well as a reputation
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00008-00002782-00003099 of long work hours and strong devotion
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00009-00003100-00003522 to one's company this environment is
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00010-00003524-00003790 said to reflect economic conditions
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00011-00003790-00004116 beginning in the 1920s when major
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00012-00004117-00004342 corporations competing in the
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00013-00004343-00004618 international marketplace began to
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00014-00004619-00004855 approve the same prestige that had
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00015-00004856-00005086 traditionally been ascribed to the
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00016-00005087-00005368 daimyo retain a relationship of feudal
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00017-00005369-00005695 Japan or government service in the Meiji
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00018-00005696-00006347 Restoration
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00019-00006348-00006975 topic large companies
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00020-00006976-00007256 at the very top the most prestigious
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00021-00007258-00007536 companies would recruit and retain the
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00022-00007537-00007845 best workers by offering better benefits
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00023-00007845-00008156 and truly lifetime job security
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00024-00008156-00008598 by the 1960s employment at a large
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00025-00008599-00008883 prestigious company had become the goal
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00026-00008884-00009162 of children of the new middle class the
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00027-00009163-00009465 pursuit of which required mobilization
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00028-00009466-00009782 of family resources and great individual
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00029-00009783-00010065 perseverance in order to achieve success
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00030-00010066-00010407 in the fiercely competitive education
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00031-00010408-00010854 system employees are expected to work
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00032-00010855-00011166 hard and demonstrate loyalty to the firm
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00033-00011167-00011454 in exchange for some degree of job
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00034-00011455-00011790 security and benefits such as housing
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00035-00011791-00012105 subsidies good insurance the use of
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00036-00012106-00012432 recreation facilities and bonuses and
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00037-00012433-00012918 pensions wages begin low but seniority
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00038-00012919-00013233 is rewarded with promotions based on a
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00039-00013234-00013628 combination of seniority and ability
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00040-00013629-00013929 leadership is not based on assertiveness
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00041-00013930-00014232 or quick decision-making but on the
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00042-00014233-00014588 ability to create consensus taking into
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00043-00014590-00014903 account the needs of subordinates
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00044-00014904-00015234 surveys indicate continued preference
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00045-00015235-00015516 for bosses who are demanding but show
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00046-00015516-00015858 concern for workers private lives over
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00047-00015859-00016161 less demanding bosses interested only in
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00048-00016162-00016590 performance on the job this system
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00049-00016591-00016886 rewards behavior demonstrating
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00050-00016887-00017111 identification with the team effort
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00051-00017112-00017400 indicated by singing the company's song
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00052-00017401-00017700 not taking all of one's vacation days
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00053-00017701-00018006 and sharing credit for accomplishments
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00054-00018007-00018378 with the work group pride in one's work
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00055-00018379-00018666 is expressed through competition with
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00056-00018667-00018942 other parallel sections in the company
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00057-00018943-00019169 and between one's company and other
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00058-00019170-00019511 companies in similar lines of business
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00059-00019512-00019890 thus individuals are motivated to
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00060-00019891-00020199 maintain wah harmony and participate in
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00061-00020200-00020379 group activities
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00062-00020380-00020625 not only on the job but also in
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00063-00020626-00021048 after-hours socializing no Mekhi the
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00064-00021049-00021357 image of group loyalty however may be
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00065-00021358-00021687 more a matter of ideology than practice
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00066-00021688-00021999 especially for people who do not make it
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00067-00022000-00022630 to the top
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00068-00022631-00023283 topic smaller companies
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00069-00023284-00023649 not every worker enjoys the benefits of
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00070-00023650-00023918 such employment practices and work
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00071-00023919-00024077 environments
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00072-00024078-00024588 although 64% of households in 1985
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00073-00024589-00024942 depended on wages or salaries for most
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00074-00024943-00025191 of their income most of these workers
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00075-00025192-00025536 were employed by small and medium-sized
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00076-00025537-00025836 firms that could not afford the benefits
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00077-00025837-00026106 or achieve the successes of the large
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00078-00026107-00026433 companies despite the best intentions of
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00079-00026433-00026858 owners even in the large corporations
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00080-00026858-00027126 distinctions between permanent and
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00081-00027127-00027386 temporary employees made many workers
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00082-00027387-00027768 often women ineligible for benefits and
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00083-00027769-00028185 promotions these workers were also the
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00084-00028186-00028431 first to be laid off in difficult
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00085-00028432-00028893 business conditions Japan scholar Doron
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00086-00028894-00029258 K Kondo compares the status of permanent
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00087-00029260-00029520 and temporary workers with batch Nick's
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00088-00029520-00029783 distinctions between permanent and
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00089-00029785-00030176 temporary members of an ie gyasi
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00090-00030177-00030519 Japanese family creating degrees of
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00091-00030520-00030869 inside and outside within a firm
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00092-00030870-00031164 traditions of entrepreneurship and of
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00093-00031164-00031427 inheritance of the means of livelihood
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00094-00031427-00031765 continued among merchants artisans
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00095-00031766-00032157 farmers and fishermen still nearly 20%
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00096-00032158-00032700 of the workforce in 1985 these workers
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00097-00032701-00033042 gave up security for autonomy and when
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00098-00033043-00033345 economically necessary supplemented
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00099-00033346-00033770 household income with wage employment
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00100-00033771-00034131 traditionally such businesses use unpaid
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00101-00034132-00034494 family labor but wives or even husbands
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00102-00034495-00034710 are likely to go off to work in
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00103-00034711-00035043 factories or offices and leave spouses
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00104-00035044-00035370 or retired parents to work the farm or
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00105-00035371-00035777 mind the shop on the one hand policies
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00106-00035778-00036126 of decentralization provide factory jobs
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00107-00036127-00036440 locally for families that farm part-time
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00108-00036441-00036611 on the other hand
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00109-00036612-00036797 unemployment created by
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00110-00036798-00037118 deindustrialization effects rural as
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00111-00037119-00037339 well as urban workers
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00112-00037340-00037704 whereas unemployment is low in Japan
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00113-00037705-00037937 compared with other industrialized
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00114-00037938-00038302 nations less than 3% through the late
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00115-00038303-00038780 1980s an estimated 400,000 day laborers
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00116-00038781-00039080 share none of the security or affluence
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00117-00039081-00039380 enjoyed by those employees with lifetime
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00118-00039381-00039708 employment benefits
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00119-00039709-00040062 Japan's workforce grew by less than 1%
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00120-00040063-00040770 per year in the 1970s and 1980s in 1991
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00121-00040771-00041172 it stood at 60 2.4 percent of the total
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00122-00041173-00041577 population over 15 years of age a level
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00123-00041578-00042062 little changed since 1970 labor force
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00124-00042063-00042369 participation differed within age and
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00125-00042370-00042636 gender groupings and was similar to that
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00126-00042637-00042936 in other industrialized nations in its
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00127-00042937-00043190 relative distribution among primary
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00128-00043191-00043692 secondary and tertiary industries the
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00129-00043693-00043946 percentage of people employed in the
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00130-00043947-00044319 primary sector agriculture forestry and
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00131-00044320-00044937 fishing dropped from 17.4 in 1970 to 7.2
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00132-00044938-00045396 in 1990 and was projected to fall to 4.9
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00133-00045397-00045858 by 2000 the percentage of the Japanese
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00134-00045859-00046118 labor force employed in heavy industry
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00135-00046119-00046731 was 33 point 7 in 1970 it dropped to 33
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00136-00046732-00047142 point 1 in 1987 and was expected to be
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00137-00047143-00047595 twenty seven point seven in 2000 light
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00138-00047596-00047952 industry employed 47 percent of the
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00139-00047953-00048542 workforce in 1970 and 58 percent in 1987
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00140-00048543-00048977 the sector was expected to employ 62
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00141-00048978-00049554 percent by 2000 throughout the 1970s and
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00142-00049555-00049977 1980s well over 95 percent of all men
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00143-00049978-00050402 between the ages of 25 and 54 were in
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00144-00050403-00050676 the workforce but the proportion dropped
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00145-00050677-00051000 sharply after the usual retirement age
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00146-00051001-00051452 of 55 by 1990 the retirement age for
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00147-00051453-00051871 most men had risen to 60 women
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00148-00051872-00052154 participated most actively in the job
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00149-00052155-00052451 market in their early 20s and between
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00150-00052452-00052935 the ages of 35 and 54 see working women
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00151-00052936-00053091 in Japan
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00152-00053091-00053524 the unemployment rate 2.2 percent in
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00153-00053525-00053855 1992 was considerably lower than in the
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00154-00053856-00054165 other industrialized nations but it has
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00155-00054166-00054422 about doubled since that collapse of the
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00156-00054423-00054771 Japanese asset price bubble youth
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00157-00054772-00055061 unemployment is now a considerable
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00158-00055062-00055390 problem in many regions
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00159-00055391-00055747 wages vary by industry and type of
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00160-00055748-00056001 employment those earning the highest
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00161-00056002-00056343 wages of permanent workers in firms
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00162-00056344-00056662 having more than 30 employees and those
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00163-00056663-00057042 workers in finance real estate public
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00164-00057044-00057337 service petroleum publishing and
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00165-00057338-00057624 emerging high technology industries
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00166-00057625-00058017 earned the highest wages the lowest paid
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00167-00058019-00058413 are those in textiles apparel furniture
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00168-00058414-00058779 and leather products industries the
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00169-00058780-00059100 average farmer fares even worse but
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00170-00059101-00059362 might benefit from the appreciation of
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00171-00059363-00059601 his land holdings as well as the
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00172-00059602-00059890 powerful political ties to the Liberal
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00173-00059891-00060328 Democratic Party during the period of
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00174-00060329-00060796 strong economic growth from 1960 to 1973
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00175-00060797-00061274 wage levels rose rapidly nominal wages
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00176-00061275-00061626 increased an average of 13 percent per
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00177-00061627-00061968 year while real wages rose 7 percent
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00178-00061969-00062422 each year wage levels then stagnated as
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00179-00062423-00062906 economic growth slowed between 1973 and
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00180-00062907-00063247 1987 annual nominal and real wage
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00181-00063248-00063559 increases dropped to 8 percent and 2
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00182-00063560-00063800 percent respectively
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00183-00063801-00064285 wages began rising in 1987 as the value
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00184-00064286-00064779 of the yen sharply appreciated in 1989
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00185-00064780-00065079 salaried workers receiving the highest
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00186-00065080-00065388 average pay hikes over the previous year
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00187-00065389-00065756 were newspaper employees 6.7 percent
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00188-00065757-00066121 followed by retail and wholesale workers
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00189-00066122-00066567 6 percent and hotel employees 5.7
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00190-00066568-00067084 percent workers in the steel 2.5 percent
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00191-00067085-00067528 and shipbuilding 4.2% industries fared
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00192-00067529-00067717 worse
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00193-00067718-00067996 the salaries of administrative and
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00194-00067997-00068341 technical workers were about 20% higher
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00195-00068342-00068740 than those of production workers in the
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00196-00068741-00069121 late 1980s with wages in manufacturing
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00197-00069122-00069538 firms having 500 or more workers indexed
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00198-00069539-00070042 at 100 enterprises with 100 to 499
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00199-00070043-00070441 employees were indexed at 79 those with
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00200-00070442-00070903 30 to 99 employees at 64 and those with
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00201-00070904-00071278 five 229 employees at fifty-six point
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00202-00071279-00071664 six the gap between wages paid to
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00203-00071665-00071956 secondary school and college graduates
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00204-00071957-00072250 was slight but widened as the employees
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00205-00072251-00072622 grew older wages peaked at the age of 55
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00206-00072623-00072973 when the former received only 60 to 80
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00207-00072974-00073381 percent of the wages of the latter in
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00208-00073382-00073701 the standard model workers received two
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00209-00073702-00073993 fairly large bonuses as well as their
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00210-00073994-00074278 regular salary one mid year and the
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00211-00074279-00074430 other at year's end
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00212-00074431-00074866 in 1988 workers in large companies
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00213-00074867-00075178 received bonuses equivalent to the pay
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00214-00075179-00075529 for 1.9 months while workers in the
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00215-00075530-00075868 smallest firms gained bonuses equal to
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00216-00075869-00076339 1.2 months pay in addition to bonuses
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00217-00076340-00076651 Japanese workers received a number of
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00218-00076652-00076915 fringe benefits such as living
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00219-00076916-00077205 allowances incentive payments
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00220-00077206-00077529 remuneration for special job conditions
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00221-00077530-00077854 allowances for good attendance and cost
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00222-00077855-00078584 of living allowances
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00223-00078585-00079237 topic working conditions
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00224-00079238-00079678 on average employees work 246 hour week
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00225-00079679-00080058 in 1987 employees of most large
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00226-00080059-00080374 corporations worked a modified five-day
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00227-00080375-00080656 week with two Saturdays a month while
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00228-00080657-00080962 those in most small firms worked as much
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00229-00080963-00081352 as six days each week in the face of
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00230-00081353-00081607 mounting international criticism of
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00231-00081608-00081901 excessive working hours in Japan in
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00232-00081902-00082288 January 1989 public agencies began
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00233-00082289-00082635 closing two Saturdays a month
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00234-00082636-00082963 Japanese labor unions made reduced
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00235-00082964-00083251 working hours an important part of their
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00236-00083252-00083614 demands and many larger firms responded
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00237-00083615-00083832 in a positive manner
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00238-00083833-00084106 Japanese working hours have been
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00239-00084107-00084526 gradually decreasing in 1986 the average
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00240-00084527-00084955 employee worked 2097 hours in Japan
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00241-00084956-00085444 compared with 1828 hours in the United
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00242-00085445-00086227 States and 1702 in France by 1995 the
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00243-00086228-00086509 average annual hours in Japan had
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00244-00086510-00087285 decreased to 1884 hours and by 2009 to
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00245-00087286-00087742 1714 hours the average Japanese worker
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00246-00087743-00088135 is entitled to 15 days of paid holidays
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00247-00088136-00088450 per year but usually takes only seven
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00248-00088451-00088920 days in recent years dispatch Harken
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00249-00088921-00089197 contracts have been gradually becoming
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00250-00089198-00089502 more popular among major companies
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00251-00089503-00089821 coupled with the decreasing size of the
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00252-00089822-00090121 Japanese workforce the average hours
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00253-00090122-00090421 worked in a week has been on the rise at
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00254-00090422-00090844 many medium to large sized companies in
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00255-00090845-00091216 Tokyo it is common for many employees to
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00256-00091217-00091546 work 12 or more hours a day in certain
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00257-00091547-00091654 industries
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00258-00091655-00091933 despite contracts claiming an eight-hour
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00259-00091934-00092332 workday at many companies there is a
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00260-00092333-00092605 written in overtime allowance per ma
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00261-00092606-00093070 in the contract often the first 20 to 40
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00262-00093071-00093451 hours of overtime are serviced over time
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00263-00093452-00094151 and therefore unpaid
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00264-00094152-00094810 topic employment security
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00265-00094811-00095149 Japanese employment protection is unique
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00266-00095150-00095487 and dynamic compared to other nations
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00267-00095488-00095860 loyalty to one's company is paramount in
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00268-00095861-00096229 the Japanese culture many Japanese firms
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00269-00096230-00096544 only promote from within as a result
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00270-00096545-00096808 individuals may stay with the same
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00271-00096809-00097116 company for their entire life
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00272-00097117-00097456 Japanese workers seek to invest and
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00273-00097457-00097678 improve their company while firms
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00274-00097679-00097912 attempt to maintain a family atmosphere
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00275-00097913-00098389 and look after employees disappointing
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00276-00098390-00098722 co-workers calling in sick and having a
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00277-00098723-00099142 poor attitude are unacceptable firms in
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00278-00099143-00099457 Japan do everything in their power to
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00279-00099458-00099751 ensure employment security and prevent
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00280-00099752-00100171 laying off employees firms attempts at
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00281-00100172-00100450 prevention may include negotiating
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00282-00100451-00100756 better deals with suppliers requesting
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00283-00100757-00101041 government subsidies and eliminating
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00284-00101042-00101371 over time the relationship between
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00285-00101372-00101605 employer and employee promotes
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00286-00101606-00101905 employment security work ethic and
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00287-00101906-00102680 willingness to work long hours
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00288-00102681-00103467 topic impact on Japan's welfare state
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00289-00103468-00103771 liberal and conservative philosophies
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00290-00103772-00104097 combine to form Japan's welfare state
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00291-00104098-00104460 the welfare state and working conditions
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00292-00104461-00104775 are interconnected as a result of
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00293-00104776-00105054 declining working hours over the years
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00294-00105055-00105410 less stress was put on the welfare state
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00295-00105411-00105868 in 2012 the average Japanese citizen
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00296-00105869-00106179 visited a medical facility 12 times
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00297-00106180-00106485 which is three times more doctors visits
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00298-00106486-00106829 than the average United States citizen
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00299-00106830-00107221 this is partly due to low cost medical
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00300-00107222-00107514 expenses and partly due to increased
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00301-00107515-00107823 stress from working conditions stress
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00302-00107824-00108169 has a huge negative impact physiological
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00303-00108170-00108568 and mental factors for individual's work
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00304-00108569-00108903 hours vary between firms and company
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00305-00108904-00109296 size in medium to large sized companies
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00306-00109297-00109623 hours have increased the stress from
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00307-00109624-00109904 working over 12 hours a day is a
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00308-00109905-00110250 contributing factor to Japanese citizens
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00309-00110251-00110676 frequent medical visits the majority of
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00310-00110677-00110988 Japanese hospitals are privately owned
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00311-00110989-00111311 alluding to the conservative influence
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00312-00111312-00111643 while the government enforcing strict
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00313-00111644-00111927 regulations and pricing on medical
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00314-00111928-00112209 treatment alludes to the liberal aspect
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00315-00112210-00112439 of their welfare state the general
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00316-00112440-00112707 Japanese health insurance system
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00317-00112708-00113115 resembles a dualist one the national
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00318-00113116-00113433 health insurance or the curcumin Kenko
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00319-00113434-00113703 hokum is directed regionally and
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00320-00113704-00114031 provides mandatory health insurance to
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00321-00114032-00114481 the non employed citizenry until age 70
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00322-00114482-00114733 those covered by the national health
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00323-00114733-00115164 insurance must sell finance 30% of their
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00324-00115165-00115582 medical costs firms are required to
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00325-00115583-00115863 provide mandatory health insurance to
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00326-00115864-00116139 employees under employees health and
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00327-00116140-00116518 pension insurance or sha Chi Hogan
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00328-00116519-00116853 for the employed maintaining this access
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00329-00116854-00117145 to health care is greatly tied to their
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00330-00117146-00117591 employment security as a result the cost
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00331-00117592-00117895 of losing a job also includes the cost
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00332-00117896-00118183 of losing access to the expansive
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00333-00118183-00118428 benefits of employer provided health
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00334-00118429-00118646 care insurance
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00335-00118647-00118969 leaving the work force due to dismissal
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00336-00118970-00119288 family complications or health related
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00337-00119289-00119640 issues can potentially diminish access
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00338-00119641-00120031 to welfare benefits due to the high
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00339-00120032-00120370 mandated costs on firms imposed by the
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00340-00120371-00120672 Employees Health Insurance Scheme the
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00341-00120673-00120908 incentive to provide increased
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00342-00120909-00121209 non-mandatory welfare provisions is
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00343-00121210-00121645 undermined declining health conditions
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00344-00121646-00121914 in the Japanese labor force and the
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00345-00121915-00122259 issue of overtime work has led to Policy
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00346-00122260-00122547 expansion and reform on the behalf of
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00347-00122548-00122810 the Ministry of Health Labor and Welfare
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00348-00122811-00123372 as of March 2018 the Labor Standards Act
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00349-00123373-00123621 states that an employer should not
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00350-00123622-00124064 exceed a 40-hour workweek for employees
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00351-00124065-00124374 exceeding this workweek requires an
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00352-00124375-00124659 exclusive worker management agreement
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00353-00124660-00124929 and overtime and this work is to be
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00354-00124930-00125226 compensated for with a corresponding
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00355-00125227-00125668 wage increase for example overtime and
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00356-00125669-00125964 night work both require an increase by a
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00357-00125965-00126377 rate of 25% at the minimum the
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00358-00126378-00126708 increasing cases of Karoshi or health
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00359-00126709-00127014 and workplace accidents resulting from
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00360-00127015-00127345 overtime work have led to reforms in the
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00361-00127346-00127650 industrial health and safety law as well
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00362-00127651-00128044 although non-binding these reforms
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00363-00128045-00128328 mandate employers to arrange for
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00364-00128329-00128620 overtime workers to be provided with
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00365-00128621-00129295 health guidance
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00366-00129296-00129877 topic karashi
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00367-00129878-00130233 Hiroshi is death by overworking in the
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00368-00130234-00130552 Japanese workplace these are commonly
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00369-00130553-00130846 caused by heart attack and stroke as
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00370-00130847-00131152 well as suicide brought on by high
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00371-00131153-00131482 amounts of stress from working 60 hours
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00372-00131483-00132140 or more per week
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00373-00132141-00133114 topic matsuri Takahashi's case 2016 in
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00374-00133115-00133478 2016 the suicide of an overworked young
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00375-00133479-00133712 woman brought Japan's working
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00376-00133713-00134071 environment into question once again
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00377-00134072-00134501 Matsuri Takahashi then 24 committed
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00378-00134502-00134890 suicide on Christmas Day of 2015 after
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00379-00134891-00135200 excessive overwork a dense ooh ink a
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00380-00135201-00135653 major Japanese advertising agency her
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00381-00135654-00135956 suicide occurred only eight months after
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00382-00135957-00136238 she got her first full-time job at
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00383-00136239-00136682 Dentsu straight out of college her SNS
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00384-00136683-00136958 posts suggested that she was getting
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00385-00136959-00137201 less than two hours of sleep per day
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00386-00137202-00137494 before she committed suicide
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00387-00137495-00137807 her death was acknowledged as death
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00388-00137808-00138257 related to work known as Hiroshi in
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00389-00138258-00138563 Japanese by meter labor standard
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00390-00138564-00138893 inspection office in Tokyo according to
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00391-00138894-00139181 the early reports by the labor standard
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00392-00139182-00139313 inspection office
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00393-00139314-00139736 Matsuri Takahashi had more than 105
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00394-00139737-00140153 hours of monthly overtime according to
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00395-00140154-00140465 the Japanese labor law only 8 hours a
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00396-00140466-00140921 day or 40 hours a week is allowed if
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00397-00140922-00141239 Japanese companies wish to extend their
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00398-00141240-00141542 employees working hours they must first
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00399-00141543-00141809 conclude special treaties to get
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00400-00141810-00142073 acceptance from the government / Labor
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00401-00142074-00142517 Standards Act number 36 within the
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00402-00142518-00142820 limitation made by the treaty working
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00403-00142821-00143116 hours could be decided among employees
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00404-00143117-00143440 employers and labor unions
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00405-00143441-00143831 however unions in Japan usually agree
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00406-00143832-00144049 with the decisions made by the
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00407-00144050-00144317 corporation this case was especially
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00408-00144318-00144647 focused by the public and overwork death
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00409-00144648-00144995 was again in public attention after
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00410-00144996-00145292 hearing public reaction on this matter
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00411-00145293-00145523 labor standard inspection
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00412-00145524-00145811 office had compulsory inspection to
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00413-00145812-00146041 Dentsu and revealed there was a
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00414-00146042-00146306 cooperate norm to make sure its
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00415-00146307-00146582 employees were recording less working
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00416-00146583-00146908 time when they enter or exit the office
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00417-00146909-00147287 this case was shocking because Matsui
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00418-00147288-00147548 Takahashi was not the first young
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00419-00147549-00147851 employee to have committed suicide in
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00420-00147852-00148346 Dentsu in 1991 young Dentsu employee
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00421-00148347-00148765 killed himself in a similar circumstance
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00422-00148766-00149104 after this incident there was order from
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00423-00149105-00149477 the Supreme Court in 2000 toward Dentsu
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00424-00149478-00149806 to improve working conditions matsuri
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00425-00149807-00150104 Takahashi's case proved that dent sues
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00426-00150105-00150374 corporate environment haven't changed
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00427-00150375-00150829 since the death of its employees in 1991
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00428-00150830-00151202 Dentsu blamed Matsui Takahashi's case
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00429-00151203-00151538 partly on a serious lack of manpower in
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00430-00151539-00151820 the growing divisions such as Internet
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00431-00151821-00152261 advisement the CEO of den soo made an
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00432-00152262-00152558 announcement to the public saying we
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00433-00152559-00152785 should have come to grips with the
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00434-00152786-00153083 situation by increasing the number of
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00435-00153084-00153446 staff in those divisions
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00436-00153447-00153806 in Japan lifetime employment still
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00437-00153807-00154070 remains in numbers of companies and
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00438-00154071-00154351 therefore it is difficult to hire and
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00439-00154352-00154619 fire people depending on the company's
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00440-00154620-00154713 needs
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00441-00154714-00155128 this CEOs quote indicates Japanese
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00442-00155129-00155432 social structure which is stable but
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00443-00155433-00155744 have low mobility which may cause stress
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00444-00155745-00156016 toward employees
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00445-00156017-00156368 after her case the ABE administration
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00446-00156369-00156625 pitched a conference to improve working
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00447-00156626-00157063 condition in Japan the first meeting was
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00448-00157064-00157525 held in September 2016 in addition to
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00449-00157526-00157777 that the Japanese government announced
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00450-00157778-00158148 the first report about overworked death
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00451-00158149-00158459 according to this official announcement
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00452-00158460-00158681 twenty-three percent of the major
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00453-00158682-00159020 companies in Japan have possibility of
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00454-00159021-00159419 having a legal overwork the Minister of
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00455-00159420-00159625 Health Labor and Welfare
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00456-00159626-00160007 Yasu Hisashi Ozaki who is responsible
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00457-00160008-00160278 for labor standard inspection office
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00458-00160279-00160523 emphasized the importance of
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00459-00160524-00160765 strengthening these sectors the labor
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00460-00160766-00161033 standard inspection office is now
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00461-00161034-00161333 suffering from lack of manpower compared
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00462-00161334-00161597 to the numbers of companies they need to
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00463-00161598-00162020 investigate after facing criticism from
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00464-00162021-00162403 the public Labor Standards Act number 36
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00465-00162404-00162766 now faces the possibility of amendment 4
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00466-00162767-00163138 it has proven its incompetence although
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00467-00163139-00163399 many of the labor law are claimed to be
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00468-00163400-00163678 amended the social norm of Japan
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00469-00163679-00163960 including strong corporatism are
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00470-00163961-00164286 preventing these laws to be no more than
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00471-00164287-00164531 self-imposed control and effort
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00472-00164532-00165183 obligation
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00473-00165184-00165725 topic future
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00474-00165726-00166025 there is a growing shift in Japanese
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00475-00166026-00166313 working conditions due to both the
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00476-00166314-00166586 government intervention as a result of
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00477-00166587-00166804 declining birth rates and labor
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00478-00166805-00167128 productivity and companies competing for
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00479-00167129-00167440 increasingly scarce numbers of workers
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00480-00167441-00167684 due to a drop in the working age
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00481-00167685-00167969 population as a result of low birth
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00482-00167970-00168374 rates many Japanese companies are
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00483-00168375-00168614 reducing work hours and improving
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00484-00168615-00168902 working conditions including by
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00485-00168903-00169172 providing amenities such as sports
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00486-00169173-00169550 facilities and gyms the Japanese
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00487-00169551-00169790 government is pushing through a bill
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00488-00169791-00170024 that would make it compulsory for
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00489-00170025-00170315 employees to take a minimum of five days
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00490-00170316-00170587 leave and to ensure that high-income
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00491-00170588-00170903 employees in certain sectors such as
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00492-00170904-00171248 finance be paid according to performance
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00493-00171249-00171996 rather than hours worked
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00494-00171997-00172586 topic see also
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00495-00172587-00173081 labor unions in Japan simultaneous
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00496-00173082-00173495 recruiting of new graduates Japanese
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00497-00173496-00173878 employment law Japanese management
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00498-00173879-00174390 culture salaryman
+yvZSRnY_vu8-00499-00174391-00174792 japanese blue-collar workers
+ywuHAF_8v-8-00000-00000257-00000471 [Music]
+ywuHAF_8v-8-00001-00000472-00002027 oh
+ywuHAF_8v-8-00003-00005616-00006927 is
+ywuHAF_8v-8-00004-00006928-00007031 oh
+ywuHAF_8v-8-00005-00007033-00008181 [Applause]
+ywuHAF_8v-8-00006-00008181-00008495 [Music]
+ywuHAF_8v-8-00008-00011936-00013966 okay
+ywuHAF_8v-8-00009-00013968-00016558 foreign
+ywuHAF_8v-8-00010-00016559-00018025 oh
+ywuHAF_8v-8-00011-00018026-00018283 [Music]
+ywuHAF_8v-8-00012-00018284-00018665 yeah oh
+ywuHAF_8v-8-00013-00018666-00020221 [Music]
+ywuHAF_8v-8-00014-00020222-00020806 [Music]
+ywuHAF_8v-8-00015-00020807-00021030 [Music]
+ywuHAF_8v-8-00016-00021031-00022442 oh
+ywuHAF_8v-8-00017-00022443-00022919 [Music]
+ywuHAF_8v-8-00018-00022920-00023291 oh
+ywuHAF_8v-8-00019-00023292-00024677 [Music]
+ywuHAF_8v-8-00020-00024678-00024822 [Music]
+ywuHAF_8v-8-00021-00024823-00025038 well
+ywuHAF_8v-8-00022-00025039-00025662 [Music]
+ywuHAF_8v-8-00023-00025663-00026367 oh
+ywuHAF_8v-8-00024-00026368-00026935 [Music]
+ywuHAF_8v-8-00025-00026936-00027266 yes
+ywuHAF_8v-8-00026-00027267-00027849 [Music]
+ywuHAF_8v-8-00027-00027850-00029706 [Music]
+ywuHAF_8v-8-00028-00029707-00029911 [Music]
+ywuHAF_8v-8-00031-00038480-00039518 more
+ywuHAF_8v-8-00032-00039519-00039885 wow
+ywuHAF_8v-8-00033-00039886-00041064 [Music]
+ywuHAF_8v-8-00034-00041065-00042087 [Music]
+ywuHAF_8v-8-00035-00042088-00042246 she
+ywuHAF_8v-8-00036-00042247-00043187 foreign
+ywuHAF_8v-8-00037-00043188-00043899 [Music]
+ywuHAF_8v-8-00039-00046968-00048165 me
+ywuHAF_8v-8-00040-00048166-00048999 [Music]
+ywuHAF_8v-8-00041-00049000-00050335 i
+ywuHAF_8v-8-00042-00050336-00050671 foreign
+ywuHAF_8v-8-00043-00050672-00050972 blah
+yx0OFIcRuc4-00000-00000071-00000254 every once in a while a product comes
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+yx0OFIcRuc4-00003-00000616-00000767 everest
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+yx0OFIcRuc4-00009-00001639-00001871 transform tattoos and jewelry
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+yx0OFIcRuc4-00030-00006720-00007023 and purchase an everest collection kit
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+yx0OFIcRuc4-00035-00007823-00007967 ship it to you
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+yz5BKMUkQuu-00000-00000319-00000438 in this session
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00001-00000440-00000567 we're going to be looking at the concept
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00002-00000568-00000782 of serious play
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00003-00000783-00000975 and the nature of
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00004-00000976-00001103 developing
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00005-00001104-00001215 games
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00006-00001216-00001431 that have a
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00007-00001432-00001679 significant purpose particularly around
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00008-00001680-00001887 educational purposes
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00009-00001888-00002071 that's where we use the term serious
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00010-00002072-00002215 play from
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00011-00002216-00002431 so while play can be
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00012-00002432-00002631 as we looked at last week
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00013-00002632-00002783 many different
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00014-00002784-00002966 types of play
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00015-00002967-00003422 serious play takes the focus on a
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00016-00003423-00003743 much more formalized output
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00017-00003744-00003990 and predominantly in education of course
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00018-00003992-00004559 the focus is around learning
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00019-00004560-00004727 so we're going to look at
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00020-00004728-00004919 computer games and the nature of
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00021-00004920-00005063 computer games
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00022-00005064-00005311 the idea of serious play
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00023-00005312-00005727 the different types of serious games
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00024-00005728-00006054 a process of serious game design
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00025-00006055-00006263 and then we'll finish off looking at the
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00026-00006264-00006486 broad range of
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00027-00006487-00006791 game genres particularly computer games
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00028-00006792-00006998 of course many
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00029-00007000-00007119 many people
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00030-00007120-00007383 understand peripherally that there's a
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00031-00007384-00007519 lot of different computer games out
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00032-00007520-00007598 there
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00033-00007600-00007791 but don't have a particularly intrinsic
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00034-00007792-00007998 understanding of the wide variety of
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00035-00008000-00008119 genres
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00036-00008120-00008407 um there are as many if not more genres
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00037-00008408-00008551 in computer gaming than there are in
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00038-00008552-00008687 literature
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00039-00008688-00008903 and certainly more so than there are in
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00040-00008904-00009023 movies
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00041-00009024-00009327 and understanding that can help us
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00042-00009328-00009663 better appreciate the diversity of
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00043-00009664-00009855 approaches that are needed
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00044-00009856-00010159 in utilizing games for education
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00045-00010160-00010310 whereas one
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00046-00010311-00010519 if there was just one type of game
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00047-00010520-00010719 then that would be one type of approach
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00048-00010720-00010935 to using games in education
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00049-00010936-00011103 but there are many many different types
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00050-00011104-00011367 of games and computer games
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00051-00011368-00011542 and they each require a different
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00052-00011543-00011767 approach and have different affordances
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00053-00011768-00011959 and possibilities
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00054-00011960-00012495 around education
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00055-00012496-00012687 so first off let's look at what we mean
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00056-00012688-00012879 by computer games computer games been
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00057-00012880-00013135 around for a long time
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00058-00013136-00013343 but essentially
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00059-00013344-00013655 they are used as a form of entertainment
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00060-00013656-00014199 and as a form of media
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00061-00014200-00014375 so
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00062-00014376-00014622 in the 60s computer games
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00063-00014623-00014799 emerged
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00064-00014800-00014991 with the development of computers
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00065-00014991-00015191 um they were very simple back then often
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00066-00015191-00015407 text based
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00067-00015408-00015743 and over time as the graphical and audio
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00068-00015744-00015943 capacities and music making capacities
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00069-00015944-00016222 of game of computers improved
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00070-00016223-00016335 so did
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00071-00016336-00016486 the
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00072-00016487-00016630 the relative
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00073-00016631-00016855 expressions in computer games
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00074-00016856-00017063 and indeed in some respects computer
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00075-00017064-00017239 games help drive
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00076-00017240-00017527 improvements in computing capacity
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00077-00017528-00018199 particularly around graphics
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00078-00018200-00018455 so share in
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00079-00018456-00018630 the microsoft teams
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00080-00018631-00018767 a game
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00081-00018768-00018983 that you have played recently a computer
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00082-00018984-00019094 game
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00083-00019095-00019279 and the genre that it might represent
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00084-00019280-00019519 what sort of computer game
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00085-00019520-00020199 does it represent
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00086-00020200-00020343 so this is a little
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00087-00020344-00020567 guide to some of the genres
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00088-00020568-00020703 we're going to explore these a bit more
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00089-00020704-00020839 detail
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00090-00020840-00021083 at the end of this presentation
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00091-00021084-00021286 but we've got things such as
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00092-00021287-00021583 action-adventure games and simulation
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00093-00021584-00021686 games
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00094-00021687-00021943 puzzle games sports games
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00095-00021944-00022175 real-time strategy games
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00096-00022176-00022494 survival horror games etc
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00097-00022495-00022647 so
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00098-00022648-00022839 there's a range of different types of
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00099-00022840-00023143 computer games
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00100-00023144-00023350 not all of them are well supported
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00101-00023351-00023519 for education
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00102-00023520-00023775 we don't see a lot of
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00103-00023776-00024094 first-person shooter games in education
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00104-00024095-00024239 that said however
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00105-00024240-00024430 they are used for educational purposes
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00106-00024431-00024614 in the military
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00107-00024615-00024791 for training
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00108-00024792-00024983 soldiers and so forth
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00109-00024984-00025063 so
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00110-00025064-00025303 while one aspect of education may not be
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00111-00025304-00025407 well supported through the use of
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00112-00025408-00025646 computer games other genres may be used
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00113-00025647-00026279 in other areas
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00114-00026280-00026583 so this is a report
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00115-00026583-00026839 a couple years old now but it looks at
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00116-00026839-00027257 the popularity of games in our society
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00117-00027258-00027407 [Music]
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00118-00027408-00027711 generally around about two-thirds of our
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00119-00027712-00027895 population report having played computer
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00120-00027895-00027999 games
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00121-00028000-00028343 in the last year nine out of tens have
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00122-00028344-00028567 nine out of ten homes have a device
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00123-00028568-00028902 on which computer games have been played
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00124-00028904-00029439 78 of computer game players are over 18.
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00125-00029439-00029774 30 and the average age is 34. so it's
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00126-00029775-00029958 not all young children that are playing
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00127-00029960-00030135 computer games
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00128-00030136-00030518 47 of computer game players are female
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00129-00030519-00030974 and 42 of those are aged over 65.
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00130-00030975-00031135 so this may challenge some of your
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00131-00031136-00031407 preconceptions as to who is engaged with
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00132-00031408-00031614 computer games
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00133-00031616-00031814 from my own research i found that
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00134-00031816-00032295 teachers are actually one of the least
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00135-00032295-00032614 at least engaged populations
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00136-00032616-00032871 of computer game players
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00137-00032872-00033062 uh now it may be that teachers are very
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00138-00033063-00033167 busy
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00139-00033168-00033383 don't have a lot of free time and tend
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00140-00033384-00033567 to use it for other purposes
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00141-00033568-00033759 but it's an interesting thing
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00142-00033760-00034046 in terms of our cultural development
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00143-00034047-00034367 globally and this is an australian study
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00144-00034368-00034479 that
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00145-00034480-00034759 many sectors of our society are engaging
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00146-00034760-00034990 strongly with computer games
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00147-00034991-00035255 but we're not seeing so much in
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00148-00035256-00035455 education
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00149-00035456-00035759 particularly k-12 education
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00150-00035760-00035974 so
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00151-00035975-00036174 some of the aspects we do need to think
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00152-00036175-00036407 about around computer games
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00153-00036408-00036527 is that
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00154-00036528-00036855 it's been shown that um
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00155-00036856-00037087 almost 60 of computer games promote
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00156-00037088-00037335 student creativity
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00157-00037336-00037495 and two-thirds of them have been used
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00158-00037496-00037671 for work training
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00159-00037672-00038015 in industry
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00160-00038016-00038239 and 52 of parents say that their
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00161-00038240-00038590 children use computer games for school
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00162-00038591-00038871 so computer games are being used
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00163-00038872-00039079 it's just not necessarily
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00164-00039080-00039239 strongly evident
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00165-00039240-00039311 in
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00166-00039312-00039702 our teacher discourse
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00167-00039703-00039790 so
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00168-00039791-00039895 have a look at some of the other
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00169-00039896-00040383 statistics there that may interest you
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00170-00040384-00040662 and let's hear a little bit about how
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00171-00040663-00040918 some teachers have engaged with computer
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00172-00040919-00042295 games
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00173-00042296-00042495 with minecraft i just build
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00174-00042496-00042718 it's like my electronic knitting i think
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00175-00042719-00042974 the power of gaming is that it brings
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00176-00042975-00043343 people together you are not isolated you
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00177-00043344-00043687 can have a really bad day at work or you
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00178-00043688-00043839 can have something awful happening in
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00179-00043840-00044118 your social life or your family life and
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00180-00044119-00044383 you can get into gaming and it doesn't
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00181-00044384-00044543 matter anymore when i was very young
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00182-00044544-00044671 we'd go over to malaysia and i wouldn't
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00183-00044672-00044823 be able to speak a word of chinese to my
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00184-00044824-00044983 cousins they wouldn't be able to speak
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00185-00044984-00045135 word of english to me
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00186-00045136-00045367 but by the power of games we bonded over
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00187-00045368-00045558 the fun times pointed over platforming
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00188-00045559-00045743 and trying to kill bowser and keeping
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00189-00045744-00045895 mario and that was that was really
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+yz5BKMUkQuu-00193-00046447-00046623 noticed about the changes in who plays
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00194-00046624-00046830 games is when i was a kid games were
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00195-00046831-00047055 played by a lot of boys and some girls
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+yz5BKMUkQuu-00198-00047536-00047767 console really gaming is for everybody
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+yz5BKMUkQuu-00201-00048175-00048399 entertainment is because of the way that
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+yz5BKMUkQuu-00212-00050447-00050662 what's going on and you're just along
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00213-00050663-00050918 for the ride but games allow you to
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+yz5BKMUkQuu-00215-00051072-00051254 allow you to take a left or right and
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00216-00051255-00051566 see what happens games have the power to
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00217-00051567-00051830 challenge students in ways that they
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00218-00051832-00051982 probably haven't thought of happening in
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00219-00051983-00052119 the school before
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00220-00052120-00052319 games have the power to
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+yz5BKMUkQuu-00223-00053479-00053687 and build and
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00224-00053688-00053966 problem solve and
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00225-00053967-00054054 just
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00226-00054055-00054294 develop a bit of a grit and tenacity
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+yz5BKMUkQuu-00228-00054560-00054911 get something wrong you learn from that
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00229-00054912-00055159 can you go at it again games have the
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+yz5BKMUkQuu-00232-00055839-00056071 engage somebody
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+yz5BKMUkQuu-00235-00056455-00056687 because i've met so many friends through
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00236-00056688-00056894 um
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00237-00056895-00057071 playing games and
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00238-00057072-00057271 i've bonded with my brother over games
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00239-00057272-00057447 video games offer something that
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+yz5BKMUkQuu-00241-00057567-00057959 forms of entertainment or storytelling
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+yz5BKMUkQuu-00247-00058976-00059247 games are uniquely positioned to further
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00248-00059248-00059423 foster and nurture empathy and
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+yz5BKMUkQuu-00251-00059920-00060063 me into games that they're playing and
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00252-00060064-00060215 they're like please could you download
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00253-00060216-00060550 this game and join in with us and so you
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00254-00060551-00060775 know we'll play together the game's been
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+yz5BKMUkQuu-00256-00060960-00061135 like game's admit however like how i'm
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00257-00061136-00061399 my husband they're how i have my friends
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00258-00061400-00061630 and how i cosplayed i remember the first
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+yz5BKMUkQuu-00260-00061976-00062191 my mom helped me so there was so much i
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00261-00062191-00062391 couldn't do all the time and having her
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00262-00062391-00062559 sit with me and sort of hold the
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+yz5BKMUkQuu-00264-00062800-00063006 it was
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00265-00063007-00063111 a really
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00266-00063112-00063247 strong feeling of closeness there was
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00267-00063248-00063438 this connection with someone that i got
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00268-00063439-00063687 when i grew up i want to be a game at um
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00269-00063688-00063919 developer or game app designer because i
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00270-00063920-00064335 really like making the game the graphics
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00271-00064336-00064575 the coding and how it like interacts and
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00272-00064576-00064711 moves and things like that i find that
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00273-00064712-00064871 really interesting
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00274-00064872-00065111 i've learned so much from playing games
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00275-00065112-00065342 i just think there's so many crucial
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00276-00065344-00065535 life lessons to be learned from games in
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00277-00065536-00065743 terms of like teamwork
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00278-00065744-00065887 working with other people learning how
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00279-00065888-00066247 to understand other people have empathy
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00280-00066248-00066423 i think you could learn any any life
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+yz5BKMUkQuu-00282-00067039-00067206 so
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00283-00067207-00067423 that was from some particularly
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00284-00067424-00067599 passionate gamers
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00285-00067600-00067687 um
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00286-00067688-00067894 at a gaming convention
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00287-00067895-00067975 but
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00288-00067976-00068303 it does give an indication of just how
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00289-00068304-00068535 much gaming can
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00290-00068536-00068663 engage
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00291-00068664-00069031 many sectors of our society
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+yz5BKMUkQuu-00294-00069512-00069615 work
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00295-00069616-00070015 games are being used quite extensively
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00296-00070016-00070311 this is again a report
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00297-00070312-00070511 looking at the percentages of people
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00298-00070512-00070703 that have used games
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00299-00070704-00070894 in their workplace
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00300-00070895-00071126 and 36 have used it to gain new
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00301-00071127-00071231 knowledge
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00302-00071232-00071343 31
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00303-00071344-00071631 in health and safety training
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00304-00071632-00071847 30 in workplace rules
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00305-00071848-00072006 learning a new software learning new
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00306-00072007-00072119 skills
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+yz5BKMUkQuu-00308-00072288-00072606 purposes
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+yz5BKMUkQuu-00310-00073000-00073247 but not necessarily extensively
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+yz5BKMUkQuu-00313-00073776-00073950 time and
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00314-00073951-00074175 in all their learning
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00315-00074176-00074271 but
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+yz5BKMUkQuu-00317-00074520-00074775 made their own computer games in schools
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00318-00074776-00075031 as part of their curriculum
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00319-00075032-00075287 and 23 have used games in co-curricular
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+yz5BKMUkQuu-00323-00076248-00076423 is what's developing
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00324-00076424-00076703 now a recent development has been around
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+yz5BKMUkQuu-00326-00076895-00077143 which is competitive computer gaming
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00327-00077144-00077487 as an alternative or as a
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00328-00077488-00077767 authentic sporting event
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00329-00077768-00078038 and indeed esports are now the
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00330-00078039-00078303 the major sporting event in the world
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00331-00078304-00078415 they'll be included in the next
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00332-00078416-00078559 commodore games
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+yz5BKMUkQuu-00335-00078760-00078935 work being done
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+yz5BKMUkQuu-00337-00079160-00079262 games
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00338-00079263-00079343 so
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+yz5BKMUkQuu-00340-00079639-00079911 the nature of
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00341-00079912-00080215 sport entertainment
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+yz5BKMUkQuu-00343-00080463-00080606 engaging
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+yz5BKMUkQuu-00347-00081183-00081455 watching other players compete against
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00348-00081456-00081606 other players
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00349-00081607-00081791 not participating necessarily themselves
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00350-00081792-00081918 in the game
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+yz5BKMUkQuu-00352-00082160-00082287 there are a number of schools now
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00353-00082288-00082543 developing esports teams
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00354-00082544-00082743 and having competitive teams both in
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00355-00082744-00082950 high schools and primary schools and
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00356-00082951-00083103 most of the australian universities now
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+yz5BKMUkQuu-00358-00083312-00083503 supported with training facilities and
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00359-00083504-00083662 coaches
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+yz5BKMUkQuu-00361-00084136-00084406 so in terms of educational uses
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00362-00084407-00084591 games have traditionally been mostly
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00363-00084592-00084823 used to motivate students to get them to
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00364-00084824-00084991 engage with content that is not
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00365-00084992-00085094 necessarily
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+yz5BKMUkQuu-00368-00085512-00085703 students to be creative
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00369-00085704-00085943 games themselves open up a whole range
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00370-00085944-00086126 of different interactions with the
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+yz5BKMUkQuu-00372-00086295-00086455 students can write stories about their
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00373-00086456-00086647 gaming characters
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+yz5BKMUkQuu-00380-00087856-00088079 aspects that can be explored
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00381-00088080-00088282 even in things such as health and pe and
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00382-00088283-00088550 dance i did some research around the use
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00383-00088551-00088782 of virtual worlds and computer-based
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00384-00088783-00089038 avatars for the teaching of dance
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00385-00089039-00089231 where students had to actually
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00386-00089232-00089455 animate their avatars in terms of the
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+yz5BKMUkQuu-00388-00089727-00089887 and in doing so
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00389-00089888-00090015 for a game
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+yz5BKMUkQuu-00392-00090407-00090655 in performing similar movements
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00393-00090656-00090782 so there are a range of different
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00394-00090783-00090975 opportunities to explore the use of
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00395-00090976-00091126 computer games
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00396-00091127-00091599 for teaching and learning
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00397-00091600-00091726 so some of the big things are the
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+yz5BKMUkQuu-00401-00092319-00092655 engage with and explore ideas through
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00402-00092656-00092838 computer gaming
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00403-00092839-00092926 that
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+yz5BKMUkQuu-00405-00093151-00093294 even literature
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00406-00093295-00093535 which is traditionally an area and the
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00407-00093536-00093759 arts where they can paint and so forth
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00408-00093760-00093918 being able to create things within a
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+yz5BKMUkQuu-00410-00094144-00094350 engage with the story in an interactive
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+yz5BKMUkQuu-00416-00095663-00095823 now that's always been a
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00417-00095824-00096055 negative around computer games
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00418-00096056-00096238 where it was seen as being
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00419-00096239-00096487 traditionally fairly citadentry where
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00420-00096488-00096638 students weren't going outside and
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00421-00096639-00096991 playing and being physically active
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00422-00096992-00097135 but more and more
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+yz5BKMUkQuu-00424-00097295-00097503 reality and
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00425-00097504-00097655 interactive devices that students can
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+yz5BKMUkQuu-00431-00099127-00099350 sedative entry activity
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00432-00099351-00099599 playing a computer game the brain has to
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+yz5BKMUkQuu-00435-00100192-00100311 rather than
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+yz5BKMUkQuu-00437-00100616-00100782 content
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+yz5BKMUkQuu-00439-00101080-00101215 process
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+yz5BKMUkQuu-00442-00101472-00101894 leisure activities
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00443-00101895-00102150 again has a range of different
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+yz5BKMUkQuu-00448-00102959-00103230 badly in education but computer games
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+yz5BKMUkQuu-00458-00105096-00105295 seen as a negative
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00459-00105296-00105534 um
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+yz5BKMUkQuu-00461-00105655-00105895 benefits of computer games it's a major
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00462-00105896-00106143 industry and it's going to be an
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+yz5BKMUkQuu-00464-00106288-00106495 the movie industry by far
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00465-00106496-00106719 um and
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00466-00106720-00106910 there are going to be increasing number
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+yz5BKMUkQuu-00470-00107496-00107623 wide range of computer games in
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+yz5BKMUkQuu-00473-00108288-00108599 so other aspects
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+yz5BKMUkQuu-00481-00110144-00110463 at last week around the concept of play
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00482-00110464-00110639 providing more and more opportunities
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00483-00110640-00110766 for students
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+yz5BKMUkQuu-00486-00111359-00111486 just work
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00487-00111488-00111734 but play and a lot of learning can occur
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00488-00111735-00111951 through play and computer games are a
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00489-00111952-00112183 great expression of that play
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00490-00112183-00112334 and the opportunities that are inherent
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+yz5BKMUkQuu-00493-00112648-00112799 connections
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+yz5BKMUkQuu-00495-00113024-00113239 games
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00496-00113240-00113423 parents can teach
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00497-00113424-00113686 children's values and language and
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00498-00113688-00113854 activities
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00499-00113855-00114054 through game play
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00500-00114055-00114383 but also students can engage with
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00501-00114383-00114590 other members of their close connections
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00502-00114591-00114702 remotely
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00503-00114703-00114854 they can play with their grandparents
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00504-00114855-00115063 online
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00505-00115064-00115183 they can play with their friends
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00506-00115183-00115343 overseas
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00507-00115344-00115558 it's a way of
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00508-00115559-00115839 increasing connections rather than what
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00509-00115840-00116054 was once considered a solitary
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00510-00116055-00116215 disconnected
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00511-00116216-00116399 engagement
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00512-00116400-00116671 and there's also a power of community
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00513-00116672-00116871 students get involved in communities
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00514-00116872-00117095 when they play computer games i mean
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00515-00117096-00117278 some of these compute communities can be
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00516-00117279-00117439 hundreds of thousands of people but
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00517-00117440-00117639 others can be small groups of three or
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00518-00117640-00117727 four
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00519-00117728-00117919 where they regularly play together and
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00520-00117920-00118039 engage in
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00521-00118040-00118375 challenges and quests and gameplay
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00522-00118376-00118502 so a whole range of different
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00523-00118503-00118663 affordances
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00524-00118664-00119231 provided through computer games
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00525-00119232-00119454 but in education we want to focus on
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00526-00119455-00119678 what's called serious play
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00527-00119679-00119831 now this is where
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00528-00119832-00120207 the play has a non-recreational purpose
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00529-00120208-00120447 where we're attempting to achieve a
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00530-00120448-00120639 specific outcome
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00531-00120640-00120766 now there are a range of different
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00532-00120767-00121086 educational games
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00533-00121088-00121231 political games
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00534-00121232-00121407 there's also political games evangelical
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00535-00121408-00121686 games advocates for other sectors but
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00536-00121688-00121966 for education we have what are called
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00537-00121967-00122175 serious play games
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00538-00122176-00122454 where we're trying to engage students
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00539-00122455-00122575 with
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00540-00122576-00122695 learning outcomes or with the
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00541-00122696-00123143 achievement of learning outcomes
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00542-00123144-00123383 so some of the types the first is what's
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00543-00123383-00123734 called advergames
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00544-00123735-00123999 now these types of games are used in
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00545-00124000-00124390 advertising by by their name
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00546-00124391-00124590 and they often
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00547-00124591-00124886 trigger various emotions or interest in
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00548-00124888-00125047 purchasing things
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00549-00125048-00125366 but we can use similar processes
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00550-00125367-00125575 to support learning
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00551-00125576-00125943 where we can embed within games
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00552-00125944-00126158 maths concepts or
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00553-00126159-00126414 well-being concepts teamwork concepts
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00554-00126415-00126575 like what we'd have in posters around a
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00555-00126576-00126814 wall in a classroom so
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00556-00126815-00126966 their
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00557-00126967-00127343 their influences on students
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00558-00127344-00127510 there's edutainment
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00559-00127511-00127734 where it's a
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00560-00127735-00128014 blending of in
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00561-00128015-00128175 recreational game
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00562-00128176-00128271 with
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00563-00128272-00128623 some sort of learning outcomes
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00564-00128624-00128871 then there's game based learning
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00565-00128872-00129127 where the the specific learning outcomes
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00566-00129128-00129502 are designed into the game
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00567-00129503-00129623 and then there's what's called the edu
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00568-00129624-00129775 market games
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00569-00129776-00129886 where
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00570-00129888-00130063 there's a whole range of
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00571-00130064-00130295 games that are
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00572-00130296-00130534 trying to achieve specific
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00573-00130535-00130663 um
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00574-00130664-00130799 goals
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00575-00130800-00130895 so
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00576-00130896-00131166 food force is one which is trying to
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00577-00131167-00131327 teach students about healthy living and
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00578-00131328-00131463 healthy food
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00579-00131464-00131671 so it's got a specific agenda
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00580-00131672-00131895 and it's built a game around achieving
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00581-00131896-00132102 that
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00582-00132103-00132263 there are some news games which are
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00583-00132264-00132590 journalistic type games
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00584-00132591-00132759 and these
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00585-00132760-00132975 take students through various
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00586-00132976-00133199 cultural or historical events for
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00587-00133200-00133375 example september 12th was one that
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00588-00133376-00133599 looked at the events of september 11
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00589-00133600-00133878 through news reporting and a game-based
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00590-00133879-00133983 interface
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00591-00133984-00134143 but it was very journalistic in its
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00592-00134144-00134399 approach
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00593-00134400-00134527 we also have a whole range of what are
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00594-00134528-00134799 called simulations and simulation games
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00595-00134800-00135023 this is where students get to
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00596-00135024-00135231 um
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00597-00135232-00135454 engage with something real world in a
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00598-00135455-00135639 simulated way
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00599-00135640-00135959 maybe something like pl flying a plane
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00600-00135960-00136119 it could also be something like
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00601-00136120-00136327 running a city
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00602-00136328-00136535 the sim city range of games is very
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00603-00136536-00136654 popular
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00604-00136655-00136839 there's also ones around transport
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00605-00136840-00137063 running a small railroad
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00606-00137064-00137231 but they teach students a whole range of
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00607-00137232-00137383 different skills and concepts and
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00608-00137384-00137590 understandings that are very difficult
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00609-00137591-00137807 to achieve in any other way
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00610-00137808-00138039 simcity been a wildly popular game for
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00611-00138040-00138183 many many years
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00612-00138184-00138359 and it involved
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00613-00138360-00138614 business management techniques of a
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00614-00138615-00138847 dozen different departments that would
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00615-00138848-00139047 be
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00616-00139048-00139207 found in a
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00617-00139208-00139359 small city
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00618-00139360-00139631 now expecting a 12 year old to run a
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00619-00139632-00139751 small city
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00620-00139752-00139919 and manage
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00621-00139920-00140095 water departments and fire departments
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00622-00140096-00140302 and health care systems and education
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00623-00140303-00140495 systems and planning departments
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00624-00140496-00140719 would have been inconceivable outside of
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00625-00140720-00140902 a game-based environment
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00626-00140903-00141078 but within a game-based environment
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00627-00141079-00141231 students can get a quite a good
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00628-00141232-00141495 understanding of those concepts
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00629-00141496-00141847 um through that gameplay
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00630-00141848-00142039 there's also persuasive games that try
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00631-00142040-00142278 to persuade around a particular agenda
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00632-00142279-00142390 or issue
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00633-00142391-00142535 um
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00634-00142536-00142759 some of those uh
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00635-00142760-00142935 there's a couple at the moment around
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00636-00142936-00143239 particular military conflicts um there's
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00637-00143240-00143535 been persuasive games around um
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00638-00143536-00143839 refugees and getting us getting players
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00639-00143840-00144047 to have a different perspective on what
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00640-00144048-00144223 it is to be a refugee
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00641-00144224-00144487 and the challenges that refugees face
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00642-00144488-00144639 and the opportunities that countries can
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00643-00144640-00145014 provide to supporting refugees
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00644-00145015-00145166 there's also organizational dynamic
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00645-00145167-00145366 games which help
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00646-00145367-00145599 generally older
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00647-00145600-00146031 players explore how organizations work
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00648-00146032-00146239 and there's games for health
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00649-00146240-00146511 looking at physical rehabilitation
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00650-00146512-00146702 particularly and
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00651-00146703-00146854 different training processes and
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00652-00146855-00146999 training regimes
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00653-00147000-00147239 fitness programs
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00654-00147240-00147495 so lots and lots of different types of
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00655-00147496-00147735 serious games so these aren't used for
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00656-00147736-00147943 entertainment purposes these are used
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00657-00147944-00148478 for specific learning outcomes
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00658-00148479-00148790 a few more exo games are used for
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00659-00148791-00148959 exercise
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00660-00148960-00149135 by their name there's some art games
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00661-00149136-00149366 that involve creating artwork and art
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00662-00149367-00149487 productions
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00663-00149488-00149854 also music fits in with that genre now
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00664-00149855-00150175 some productivity games that focus on
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00665-00150176-00150478 to-do lists and gaining scores and ranks
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00666-00150479-00150654 they're often used in
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00667-00150655-00150863 companies that have a
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00668-00150864-00151119 high productivity focus um
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00669-00151120-00151283 where
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00670-00151284-00151647 players doing their real-world jobs gain
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00671-00151648-00151831 points and things that nature we'll talk
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00672-00151832-00151919 a bit about this in terms of
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00673-00151920-00152207 gamification as well
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00674-00152208-00152343 training and simulations we've also
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00675-00152344-00152543 talked a bit more about
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00676-00152544-00152654 um
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00677-00152655-00152966 and so forth so there's a whole range of
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00678-00152967-00153183 specific games
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00679-00153184-00153454 that are called serious games
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00680-00153455-00153647 but how do we design these
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00681-00153648-00153783 so we're not going to look at designing
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00682-00153784-00154031 necessarily entertainment games although
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00683-00154032-00154190 many of these processes can be used for
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00684-00154191-00154366 that but i'm going to take you through a
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00685-00154367-00154559 particular set of processes
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00686-00154560-00154678 for creating
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00687-00154679-00154831 serious games
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00688-00154832-00155343 in our perspective educational games
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00689-00155344-00155414 so
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00690-00155415-00155551 lots of different processes available
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00691-00155552-00155759 this is just one but they all follow the
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00692-00155760-00155951 design cycle
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00693-00155952-00156087 in this particular
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00694-00156088-00156207 process
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00695-00156208-00156495 it has a focus on four different
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00696-00156496-00156790 elements accessibility
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00697-00156791-00157078 working
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00698-00157079-00157463 alliance
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00699-00157464-00157671 learning in
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00700-00157672-00157926 immersion and computer games themselves
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00701-00157927-00158166 so all of these different elements
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00702-00158167-00158278 make up
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00703-00158279-00158959 the framework for this particular model
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00704-00158960-00159126 so it starts with a conceptualization
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00705-00159127-00159278 process
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00706-00159279-00159471 looks at some content
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00707-00159472-00159687 a thematic approach
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00708-00159688-00159831 the constraints that are built into the
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00709-00159832-00160087 game how much time players will have
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00710-00160088-00160287 resources available for developing it
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00711-00160288-00160447 all those sort of things and some
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00712-00160448-00160647 particular goals that the game wishes to
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00713-00160648-00160823 achieve
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00714-00160824-00161102 and then there's a process of looking at
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00715-00161103-00161335 what's possible in terms of researching
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00716-00161336-00161495 and the various game mechanics that are
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00717-00161496-00161599 available
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00718-00161600-00161878 to put in place
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00719-00161879-00162023 then once the
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00720-00162024-00162254 conceptualization phase is done there's
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00721-00162255-00162447 generally some play testing
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00722-00162448-00162639 so getting some people to sort of
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00723-00162640-00162751 explore
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00724-00162752-00163102 whether the game is is effective or not
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00725-00163103-00163231 and then it goes through a more formal
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00726-00163232-00163495 design phase where the art and visual
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00727-00163496-00163743 concepts are developed um the assets in
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00728-00163744-00163847 terms of the
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00729-00163848-00164063 imagery and sound effects and all the
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00730-00164064-00164214 rest are built
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00731-00164215-00164359 and
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00732-00164360-00164495 what's called the product or the level
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00733-00164496-00164726 design is is conducted
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00734-00164727-00164959 many games have increasing
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00735-00164960-00165223 complexity levels
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00736-00165224-00165447 then again some prototyping is done is
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00737-00165448-00165726 done and some alpha testing on
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00738-00165727-00165951 with some players again
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00739-00165952-00166054 and then it will finally go into
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00740-00166055-00166295 production so that's the basics of game
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00741-00166296-00166607 design
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00742-00166608-00166878 so you're going to go through a process
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00743-00166879-00167023 similar to this
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00744-00167024-00167302 um and it will go through three phases
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00745-00167303-00167559 a pre-production phase which involves
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00746-00167560-00167711 brainstorming
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00747-00167712-00167814 and
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00748-00167815-00167966 coming up with a
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00749-00167967-00168151 paper prototype
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00750-00168152-00168311 a production phase where the game is
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00751-00168312-00168535 developed conceptually and a process
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00752-00168536-00168695 production phase where it's tested and
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00753-00168696-00168887 refined before being offered for
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00754-00168888-00169014 learners
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00755-00169015-00169183 and i've provided you with some tools on
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00756-00169184-00169526 the website that you can download and
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00757-00169527-00169726 put this process into place
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00758-00169727-00170071 and it can assist you in developing your
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00759-00170072-00170278 assignment game
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00760-00170279-00170495 your choose your own adventure
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00761-00170496-00170975 game developed in twine
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00762-00170976-00171151 now it's not necessary to do this for
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00763-00171152-00171238 your
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00764-00171239-00171351 assignment
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00765-00171352-00171551 um it's simply a tool and a mechanism to
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00766-00171552-00171671 assist you
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00767-00171672-00171823 with your creative
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00768-00171824-00171983 processes
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00769-00171984-00172126 and it's about all there if you wish to
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00770-00172127-00172319 follow it
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00771-00172320-00172663 so first off we have pre-production
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00772-00172664-00172775 and
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00773-00172776-00173007 for this we use a template of a circle
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00774-00173008-00173247 divided into four quadrants and we look
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00775-00173248-00173407 at four different issues
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00776-00173408-00173683 the learning the storytelling the
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00777-00173684-00174278 gameplay and the user experience
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00778-00174279-00174663 so you can read through what those mean
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00779-00174664-00175263 and this is what it looks like
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00780-00175264-00175351 so
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00781-00175352-00175575 the top quadrant is
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00782-00175576-00175663 um
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00783-00175664-00176254 looking at the
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00784-00176255-00176423 uh
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00785-00176424-00176663 the learning i think it is no the
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00786-00176664-00176838 learning's on the left
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00787-00176839-00177031 we've got storytelling's on the top and
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00788-00177032-00177199 the user experiences on the bottom where
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00789-00177200-00177359 you can't see
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00790-00177360-00177559 the names
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00791-00177560-00177799 um so the user experience at the top
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00792-00177800-00177959 looking at the stories and experiences
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00793-00177960-00178190 that they'll be involved in the choices
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00794-00178191-00178431 that they make the imagination that they
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00795-00178432-00178559 engage with
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00796-00178560-00178814 and the interactions that occur as part
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00797-00178815-00179095 of that storytelling process
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00798-00179096-00179414 now that's certainly a focus of your
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00799-00179415-00179583 twine base choose your own adventure
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00800-00179584-00179719 story
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00801-00179720-00179943 then there's the gameplay elements
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00802-00179944-00180102 where you've got various levels of
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00803-00180103-00180463 engagement the dynamics of the tool
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00804-00180464-00180687 the actions that the player takes
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00805-00180688-00180863 and the genres and mechanics and
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00806-00180864-00181126 strategies that they employ to maximize
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00807-00181127-00181247 their
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00808-00181248-00181575 success in the game
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00809-00181576-00181726 then you've got the
+yz5BKMUkQuu-00810-00181727-00182078 processes around the interface
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+yz5BKMUkQuu-01120-00253128-00253255 they involve
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01121-00253256-00253415 trying to have a
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01122-00253416-00253623 defensive fortification survive as long
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01123-00253623-00253846 as possible against ongoing waves of
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01124-00253848-00254046 attackers
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01125-00254048-00254191 there's a whole range of simulation
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01126-00254192-00254351 games
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01127-00254352-00254487 um we've got
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01128-00254488-00254775 vehicle simulators
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01129-00254776-00254998 these can be things such as trucks or
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01130-00255000-00255182 farm equipment
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01131-00255183-00255342 of course there's also planes and
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01132-00255344-00255855 spacecraft and racing cars
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01133-00255856-00256046 city building games as we've talked a
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01134-00256048-00256310 bit about
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01135-00256311-00256527 there's life simulation games such as
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01136-00256528-00256663 going to
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01137-00256664-00256919 school going to university going on
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01138-00256919-00257030 holidays
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01139-00257031-00257279 um buying a house living
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01140-00257280-00257510 raising a family having a job lots of
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01141-00257511-00257687 different types of simulation games
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01142-00257688-00258079 around the life sim genre
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01143-00258080-00258215 party games
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01144-00258216-00258567 which involve lots of sort of generally
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01145-00258567-00258734 familiar
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01146-00258735-00258910 interactive activities such as bowling
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01147-00258911-00259046 or
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01148-00259048-00259271 playing darts or mario brothers like
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01149-00259271-00259479 simple driving simulators but they're
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01150-00259480-00259623 designed for more
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01151-00259623-00259894 um party atmosphere with small teams
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01152-00259896-00260182 competing as each other
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01153-00260183-00260558 trivia games
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01154-00260559-00260958 puzzle games
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01155-00260959-00261430 uh more traditional board games
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01156-00261431-00261830 sports games
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01157-00261831-00262182 team sports games
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01158-00262183-00262334 combat sports games which sort of take
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01159-00262335-00262615 the team sports games and add an element
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01160-00262616-00262999 of physical violence
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01161-00263000-00263215 racing games all the different genres
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01162-00263216-00263406 around that
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01163-00263407-00263647 uh first person shooters which tend to
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01164-00263648-00263767 be the more controversial ones in
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01165-00263768-00264030 relation to education
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01166-00264031-00264319 but they generally involve
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01167-00264320-00264479 moving around some sort of battlefield
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01168-00264480-00264679 and shooting other players
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01169-00264680-00265182 or monsters
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01170-00265183-00265334 tactical first person shooter games
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01171-00265335-00265830 which are more military focused
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01172-00265831-00266015 then you've got rhythm games or musical
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01173-00266016-00266575 games
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01174-00266576-00266782 platform games where you move around
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01175-00266783-00266958 jump over platforms and move up
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01176-00266959-00267295 staircases and things of that nature
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01177-00267296-00267455 educational games they're going to
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01178-00267456-00267839 mention
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01179-00267840-00268279 exercise games
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01180-00268280-00268399 and that's it
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01181-00268400-00268663 there are others but they're by them the
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01182-00268664-00268758 major
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01183-00268759-00268879 genres
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01184-00268880-00269151 and i hope they provide you some
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01185-00269152-00269310 more food for thought around the wide
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01186-00269311-00269463 variety of computer games that are
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01187-00269464-00269599 possible
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01188-00269600-00269734 and the different educational
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01189-00269735-00269871 applications
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01190-00269872-00270039 that these different computer games
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01191-00270040-00270247 might be able to provide
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01192-00270248-00270582 in various learning opportunities
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01193-00270583-00270751 so
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01194-00270752-00270903 try out the
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01195-00270904-00271023 um
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01196-00271024-00271158 interactive
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01197-00271159-00271367 game design tool
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01198-00271368-00271582 and work on your
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01199-00271583-00271687 twine
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01200-00271688-00271847 interactive story
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01201-00271848-00272119 for your assessment
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01202-00272120-00272215 and
+yz5BKMUkQuu-01203-00272216-00272604 that's it for this week
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00000-00000919-00001158 i'm just doing a thoughts video guys
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00001-00001159-00001566 today and i've been watching a lot of
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00002-00001567-00001814 youtube since a lot more youtube since
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00003-00001816-00001926 i've not been very well
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00004-00001927-00002151 and um since everything's happening
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00005-00002152-00002423 recently if you're not seeing that video
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00006-00002424-00002518 you can check it out in one of the
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00007-00002519-00002734 corners if you like if i remember to put
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00008-00002735-00003071 it up there
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00009-00003072-00003327 but it got me thinking a lot of people
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00010-00003328-00003567 keep saying about long wolves as good as
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00011-00003568-00003951 dead basically and um
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00012-00003952-00004231 pretend that they won't survive during
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00013-00004232-00004359 tough times
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00014-00004360-00004551 whatever i got but it just got me
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00015-00004552-00004735 thinking
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00016-00004736-00004919 and this is something i don't really
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00017-00004920-00005047 want to think about
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00018-00005048-00005399 i don't like to think about
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00019-00005400-00006159 a lot of but how are we
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00020-00006160-00006503 every single person every single video
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00021-00006504-00006887 i have watched on youtube 99
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00022-00006888-00007151 of them i reckon but it is know never in
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00023-00007152-00007303 every video
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00024-00007304-00007639 when they go this is my
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00025-00007640-00007983 pack this is my survival bat
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00026-00007984-00008559 this is my kit
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00027-00008560-00008799 yeah but they show what they've got in
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00028-00008800-00008878 their bags
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00029-00008879-00009342 yeah but they never show what
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00030-00009343-00009583 extras they're gonna carry for their
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00031-00009584-00009751 team
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00032-00009752-00010103 and if you're in a team or group
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00033-00010104-00010678 surely you're gonna have certain jobs
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00034-00010679-00011206 like a builder
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00035-00011207-00011535 so you can carry extra
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00036-00011536-00011878 say plate
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00037-00011879-00012303 or i don't know a fire person who does
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00038-00012304-00012431 the fire
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00039-00012432-00012846 so you're gonna carry a bigger fire kit
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00040-00012847-00013022 or you're gonna carry a massive first
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00041-00013023-00013271 aid kit because you're the
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00042-00013272-00013671 medical person in that group
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00043-00013672-00013958 but i don't see that all i see is what
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00044-00013959-00014038 people carry
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00045-00014040-00014422 for themselves
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00046-00014423-00014655 and yeah i think that's a good thing i
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00047-00014656-00014822 get that i think everybody should have
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00048-00014823-00014966 exactly i think everybody should have
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00049-00014968-00015191 the wrong kit don't get me wrong
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00050-00015191-00015543 but surely if you're in a group
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00051-00015544-00016030 you're gonna carry extras
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00052-00016031-00016199 like i know a lot of people kick off
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00053-00016200-00016375 about a mile power chord i carry i know
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00054-00016376-00016767 i carry one looks like this more in time
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00055-00016768-00017247 roughly maybe
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00056-00017248-00017575 three way 400 feet roughly in my
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00057-00017576-00017767 rucksack this morning time roughly i
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00058-00017768-00018047 think it is
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00059-00018048-00018247 but that's just for me because i do
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00060-00018248-00018391 class myself as a lumo i know i got the
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00061-00018392-00018471 dog
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00062-00018472-00018703 i know people say i'm potato head but
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00063-00018704-00018879 yeah
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00064-00018880-00019191 but 99 time i know it would just be me
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00065-00019192-00019358 and heart and then when if it happens to
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00066-00019359-00019535 her i know it's just going to be
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00067-00019536-00019847 me so i do like to make sure i got
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00068-00019848-00020319 enough stuff
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00069-00020320-00020622 but when i if i was in a group
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00070-00020623-00020935 i would carry
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00071-00020936-00021407 a specialized piece of kit for the group
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00072-00021408-00021878 but you don't see that like
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00073-00021879-00022127 husband and wife and kids yeah i can see
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00074-00022128-00022655 specialized kit and then
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00075-00022656-00023119 yeah i can see that i can't
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00076-00023120-00023558 but say six full-on wrong men
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00077-00023559-00023742 but not one of them to come in extras
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00078-00023743-00024007 for the group
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00079-00024008-00024278 about that that's the thing i just don't
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00080-00024279-00024550 understand
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00081-00024551-00024863 so yeah give me a second guys
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00082-00024864-00025086 that's the thing i just don't understand
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00083-00025087-00025286 i don't understand how
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00084-00025287-00025639 they call themselves a team or group or
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00085-00025639-00025974 a proper group or definitely guess
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00086-00025975-00026295 to me i think everybody
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00087-00026295-00026599 apart from family groups
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00088-00026600-00026918 i'm not saying family groups are not but
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00089-00026919-00027055 we're all going to argue
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00090-00027056-00027231 even in a family group we're still going
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00091-00027232-00027479 to argue
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00092-00027480-00027614 and you've been in a massive group of
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00093-00027616-00027783 say 20 or 30 people you're still going
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00094-00027783-00027895 to get that odd
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00095-00027895-00028207 person is not going to do nothing that
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00096-00028208-00028462 odd person
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00097-00028463-00028711 is going to get everybody angry and
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00098-00028712-00028831 that's when it's going to
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00099-00028832-00029302 make the group go split
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00100-00029304-00029614 so are you prepared in my
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00101-00029616-00029814 this is my question though are you
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00102-00029816-00030031 prepared
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00103-00030032-00030343 for a group setting where you have to
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00104-00030344-00030527 more likely
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00105-00030527-00030855 say three four days down the line it
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00106-00030856-00030935 gets worse
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00107-00030936-00031102 and worse and worse and worse and then
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00108-00031103-00031318 it just explodes
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00109-00031319-00031567 that you cannot stay in that group any
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00110-00031568-00031735 longer
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00111-00031736-00032190 are you prepared to leave that group
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00112-00032191-00032470 i'm happy to walk into group work with
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00113-00032472-00032527 them
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00114-00032527-00032790 then walk away then walk into another
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00115-00032791-00032943 group right now
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00116-00032944-00033246 and walk away i'm not happy this morning
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00117-00033247-00033351 trying to set
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00118-00033352-00033718 myself up in a group where i
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00119-00033719-00033999 know people's gonna argue it's just
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00120-00034000-00034239 human nature
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00121-00034240-00034439 one person can upset the whole group or
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00122-00034440-00034615 of or a couple could just accept the
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00123-00034616-00034846 whole group
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00124-00034847-00035174 and then the whole group can just hey
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00125-00035175-00035327 this isn't just um
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00126-00035328-00035662 disconnect you could be if you could be
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00127-00035663-00036030 friends for 20 years but one small thing
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00128-00036031-00036239 can happen and then
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00129-00036240-00036559 you could split
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00130-00036560-00036895 and
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00131-00036896-00037023 yeah i've seen i've been called a few
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00132-00037024-00037374 times on certain things
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00133-00037375-00037574 so my thing is this guy's everybody says
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00134-00037575-00037902 long moves as good as death
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00135-00037903-00038327 prepare yourself as a long wolf
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00136-00038328-00038599 yeah you got young kids and finger and
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00137-00038600-00038718 wife
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00138-00038719-00039183 prepare your kids
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00139-00039184-00039527 no one
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00140-00039528-00039902 that it could just be there
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00141-00039903-00040511 not young kids i'm not saying that
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00142-00040512-00040718 a bit of a real thing happens like
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00143-00040719-00040839 what's going on this morning time you
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00144-00040840-00041015 see a lot of nasty people but then again
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00145-00041016-00041295 you see a lot of good people
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00146-00041296-00041511 it works both ways but at the moment at
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00147-00041512-00041671 the moment where i live you see a lot
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00148-00041672-00041839 more nasty people
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00149-00041840-00042135 what you do see good you're always going
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00150-00042136-00042407 to see more nicely people in my opinion
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00151-00042408-00042790 than good people
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00152-00042791-00042983 so it's time to get organized it's time
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00153-00042984-00043246 to get prepared and it's time to think
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00154-00043247-00043455 and we've got all got to start thinking
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00155-00043456-00043718 that if we're working in a group
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00156-00043719-00043918 we need to make sure we have things for
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00157-00043919-00044183 that great not just go this is my kit
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00158-00044184-00044551 oh oh i'm oh i've got a wife and two
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00159-00044552-00044599 kids
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00160-00044600-00044902 and this is my kid they
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00161-00044903-00045223 they got their own yeah
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00162-00045224-00045574 but then call it extras
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00163-00045575-00045695 if you're going to be in a group you
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00164-00045696-00046007 could be in a family group carry extras
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00165-00046008-00046430 try some extra bottle blades
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00166-00046431-00046567 i have two of these in my bag and i have
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00167-00046568-00046774 these three set
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00168-00046775-00046935 so if i need to grab these i can grab
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00169-00046936-00047158 these and go
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00170-00047159-00047327 i'm not running out the door just
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00171-00047328-00047518 because oh
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00172-00047519-00047830 i'm gonna go it's just extras
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00173-00047831-00048046 it don't have to be something stupidly
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00174-00048047-00048183 big it don't have to be
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00175-00048184-00048518 say and a whole new fire kit
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00176-00048519-00048943 it don't have to be say
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00177-00048944-00049455 sony forwards
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00178-00049456-00049839 yeah you just have to get
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00179-00049840-00050167 organized for this group yeah you could
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00180-00050168-00050327 have a person who turns up in your group
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00181-00050328-00050455 and they might not have
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00182-00050456-00050671 nothing whatsoever because that's the
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00183-00050672-00050879 way they are
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00184-00050880-00050983 but then you might have someone in the
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00185-00050984-00051230 group might be coming more than what
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00186-00051232-00051463 they need
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00187-00051464-00051863 but then the group will say we share
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00188-00051864-00052063 everything what you've got is mine what
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00189-00052064-00052263 you i've got is yours
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00190-00052264-00052414 oh i haven't got a fat one i'm having
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00191-00052415-00052711 that one
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00192-00052712-00052847 and that's the thing i don't like about
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00193-00052848-00053030 grapes as well
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00194-00053032-00053335 i know that's going to happen
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00195-00053336-00053719 and you see it in so many type of things
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00196-00053720-00054150 situations
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00197-00054151-00054494 and as i said i know a lot of people say
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00198-00054495-00054647 you know most of those days you know no
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00199-00054648-00054863 i could say that
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00200-00054864-00055175 but we're not
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00201-00055176-00055575 we have to think three steps ahead
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00202-00055576-00055879 so i'm doing it there
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00203-00055879-00056054 because it's coming overnight it's over
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00204-00056055-00056182 nine minutes coming up nine and a half
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00205-00056183-00056271 minutes and
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00206-00056272-00056430 i don't really think this video is
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00207-00056432-00056711 actually gonna be
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00208-00056712-00057238 yeah so thank you very much for watching
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00209-00057239-00057447 and um please give the thumbs up if you
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00210-00057448-00057607 can if you didn't like the video please
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00211-00057608-00057687 put the thumbs down
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00212-00057688-00058038 please join us here on youtube
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00213-00058039-00058254 and on instagram and facebook at plumber
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00214-00058255-00058350 fans
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00215-00058351-00058542 thank you very much for watching thank
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00216-00058544-00058703 you for all of your support
+y_XjN8ek_Ru-00217-00058704-00059183 and we'll see you soon
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00000-00001344-00002447 come on man
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00001-00002448-00002623 let's get into the video this is my
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00002-00002624-00002895 channel trailer so make sure if you like
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00003-00002896-00003238 subscribe to my new channel andrew
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00004-00003239-00003503 jones my name is ellie jones i just want
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00005-00003504-00003575 to
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00006-00003576-00003886 do that so yeah
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00007-00003887-00004167 i play minecraft i play i'm playing
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00008-00004168-00004283 learner
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00009-00004284-00004599 clients
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00010-00004600-00007083 just to show you what i do
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00011-00007084-00008483 um
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00012-00008484-00009278 um
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00013-00009279-00011163 oh my god
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00014-00011164-00011696 oh yes
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00015-00011697-00012683 [Music]
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00016-00012684-00014083 shadows
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00017-00014084-00015483 um
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00018-00015484-00016677 if
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00019-00016678-00016894 [Music]
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00021-00020415-00022511 actually i like it better
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00022-00022512-00024235 we're doing um
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00023-00024236-00025294 [Music]
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00024-00025295-00025646 and his girlfriend actually
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00025-00025647-00025894 played rocket league on this computer
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00026-00025895-00026070 not this exact one but
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00027-00026072-00027383 if she had another
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00028-00027383-00029231 and i like this
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00029-00029232-00029483 just because i've always wanted to be a
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00030-00029483-00030883 youtuber
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00031-00030883-00032283 um
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00032-00032283-00035083 channel
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00033-00035084-00036483 yes
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00034-00036484-00038223 okay
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00035-00038224-00039283 because rumor has it it's easier to find
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00036-00039284-00039887 portals
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00037-00039888-00042083 come on
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00038-00042084-00043079 okay
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00039-00043080-00043607 it's called tick tocks
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00040-00043608-00043967 do drugs don't drink or
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00041-00043968-00044190 you can drink just drink responsibly
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00042-00044191-00044883 don't drive
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00043-00044884-00046283 um
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00044-00046284-00046607 oh
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00045-00046608-00046815 tell me if i'm doing this right so i
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00046-00046816-00047039 just kind of put it in here like this
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00047-00047040-00047271 tip okay to the grip if you don't get it
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00048-00047272-00047423 in far enough you'll feel like you need
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00049-00047424-00047479 to waddle
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00050-00047480-00047911 perfect push it a little more
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00052-00051883-00052109 again
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00053-00052110-00054079 [Music]
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00054-00054079-00056620 i'm pretty sure
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00055-00056621-00057482 [Music]
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00057-00060641-00061897 [Music]
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00058-00061898-00063082 [Music]
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00060-00066604-00067282 [Music]
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00061-00067283-00068682 ah
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00062-00068683-00070082 australian
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00063-00070083-00072882 oh
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00064-00072883-00074282 okay
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00065-00074283-00077082 oh
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00066-00077083-00078482 foreign
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00067-00078483-00079318 oh
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00068-00079319-00080655 [Music]
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00069-00080656-00080799 [Music]
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00070-00080800-00081088 [Applause]
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00071-00081089-00082682 [Music]
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00072-00082683-00083871 okay
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00073-00083872-00085482 let's do office
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00074-00085483-00087884 um
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00075-00087885-00089682 [Music]
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00076-00089683-00092448 wow
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00077-00092449-00093882 [Music]
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00078-00093883-00094868 oh
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00079-00094869-00095282 [Music]
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00080-00095283-00096682 hey
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00081-00096683-00098082 ah
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00082-00098083-00099053 uh
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00083-00099054-00099482 [Music]
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00084-00099483-00100882 wow
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00085-00100883-00102282 so
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00086-00102283-00104215 uh
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00087-00104216-00105083 [Music]
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00088-00105083-00106483 so
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00089-00106483-00106630 ah
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00090-00106631-00108651 [Applause]
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00091-00108652-00110266 oh my god
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00092-00110267-00110861 [Music]
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00093-00110863-00112083 [Applause]
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00094-00112083-00112675 pee
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00095-00112676-00114534 [Music]
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00096-00114535-00114759 [Music]
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00097-00114760-00116283 [Applause]
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00098-00116283-00117177 oh
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00099-00117178-00118833 [Applause]
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00100-00118833-00119083 [Applause]
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00101-00119083-00120483 oh
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00102-00120483-00121883 oh
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00103-00121883-00122375 wow
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00104-00122376-00124683 come on
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00105-00124683-00124786 uh
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00106-00124788-00127483 [Music]
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00107-00127483-00128883 oh
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00108-00128883-00130283 uh
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00109-00130283-00131683 so
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00110-00131684-00133083 oh
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00111-00133084-00133848 uh
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00112-00133849-00134483 [Music]
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00113-00134484-00135883 uh
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00114-00135884-00136446 oh
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00115-00136447-00137283 [Music]
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00117-00141112-00141483 but minecraft won't work cause it's so
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00118-00141484-00143814 laggy
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00119-00143815-00144119 notifications thanks for watching bye
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00120-00144120-00144326 have a great rest of your day this is a
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00121-00144327-00144535 chance this has been andrew jones
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00122-00144536-00144951 thank you bye
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00123-00144952-00147263 hey guys
+y_ba9QgkL_M-00124-00147264-00147472 you
+yBEShKh5iec-00000-00000022-00000654 [Music]
+yBEShKh5iec-00001-00000655-00001320 [Music]
+yBEShKh5iec-00002-00001321-00001547 thank you
+yBEShKh5iec-00004-00006701-00007619 [Music]
+yBEShKh5iec-00005-00007620-00007975 foreign
+yBEShKh5iec-00006-00007976-00008290 [Music]
+yFdZD4k2Ehy-00000-00000379-00000582 there have been many new stories
+yFdZD4k2Ehy-00001-00000583-00000849 recently that imply that some people in
+yFdZD4k2Ehy-00002-00000850-00001152 the UK are drinking too much alcohol and
+yFdZD4k2Ehy-00003-00001153-00001527 do not seem to know when to stop this
+yFdZD4k2Ehy-00004-00001528-00001748 has recently contributed to the
+yFdZD4k2Ehy-00005-00001750-00001967 guidelines on alcohol consumption
+yFdZD4k2Ehy-00006-00001968-00002360 changing people seem to be aware of how
+yFdZD4k2Ehy-00007-00002361-00002688 many units they are advised to have but
+yFdZD4k2Ehy-00008-00002689-00003153 not what a unit actually means a bottle
+yFdZD4k2Ehy-00009-00003154-00003429 of wine or any other alcoholic beverage
+yFdZD4k2Ehy-00010-00003429-00003886 shows the ABV alcohol by volume as a
+yFdZD4k2Ehy-00011-00003888-00004278 percentage this is the percentage of
+yFdZD4k2Ehy-00012-00004279-00004794 alcohol in the drink so a 750 milliliter
+yFdZD4k2Ehy-00013-00004795-00005106 bottle or 75 Center liter bottle of
+yFdZD4k2Ehy-00014-00005107-00005586 chianti indicates the ABV as twelve
+yFdZD4k2Ehy-00015-00005587-00006021 percent but how can we work out how much
+yFdZD4k2Ehy-00016-00006022-00006524 alcohol this really is so we've got 750
+yFdZD4k2Ehy-00017-00006525-00006828 milliliter bottle of wine with twelve
+yFdZD4k2Ehy-00018-00006829-00007317 percent ABV and the guidelines are 14
+yFdZD4k2Ehy-00019-00007318-00007670 units per week which is about two to
+yFdZD4k2Ehy-00020-00007672-00007926 three units a day given that you don't
+yFdZD4k2Ehy-00021-00007927-00008364 always drink every day so how do we do
+yFdZD4k2Ehy-00022-00008365-00008607 this what we were trying to do is to
+yFdZD4k2Ehy-00023-00008608-00008934 find the smallest number of days that a
+yFdZD4k2Ehy-00024-00008935-00009228 man or woman should take to drink this
+yFdZD4k2Ehy-00025-00009229-00009642 bottle of wine given the guidelines so
+yFdZD4k2Ehy-00026-00009643-00009885 we need to find out what twelve percent
+yFdZD4k2Ehy-00027-00009886-00010725 is of 750 so twelve percent of 750 if
+yFdZD4k2Ehy-00028-00010726-00010908 you work that out on the calculator that
+yFdZD4k2Ehy-00029-00010909-00011502 comes to 90 million liters and we know
+yFdZD4k2Ehy-00030-00011503-00011796 that one unit is approximately 10
+yFdZD4k2Ehy-00031-00011797-00012237 milliliters so that means that this is a
+yFdZD4k2Ehy-00032-00012238-00012483 whole bottle being 90 milliliters of
+yFdZD4k2Ehy-00033-00012484-00013074 alcohol so we've got that if one unit
+yFdZD4k2Ehy-00034-00013075-00013682 equals 10 milliliters then one bottle
+yFdZD4k2Ehy-00035-00013683-00014609 is going to equal nine units so if we're
+yFdZD4k2Ehy-00036-00014610-00014813 going to drink the whole bottle and the
+yFdZD4k2Ehy-00037-00014813-00015019 guidelines are two to three units a day
+yFdZD4k2Ehy-00038-00015021-00015335 well if we were having three units a day
+yFdZD4k2Ehy-00039-00015336-00015800 that had been 9/3 which would give us
+yFdZD4k2Ehy-00040-00015801-00016460 three days and if we were taking two
+yFdZD4k2Ehy-00041-00016461-00017236 units a day 9 divided by 2 is 4.5 days
+yFdZD4k2Ehy-00042-00017237-00017585 so for just one man or woman it should
+yFdZD4k2Ehy-00043-00017586-00017819 take between three and four and a half
+yFdZD4k2Ehy-00044-00017820-00018290 days to finish this bottle of wine can
+yFdZD4k2Ehy-00045-00018291-00018455 you calculate the smallest number of
+yFdZD4k2Ehy-00046-00018456-00018935 days for a man or woman to drink for 414
+yFdZD4k2Ehy-00047-00018936-00019193 milliliter cans of four percent beer on
+yFdZD4k2Ehy-00048-00019194-00020122 their own
+yFdZD4k2Ehy-00049-00020123-00020329 you
+yFMgfVITcWu-00000-00000170-00000599 [Music]
+yFMgfVITcWu-00001-00000600-00000815 today we have a um a question from
+yFMgfVITcWu-00002-00000816-00001031 catherine lond
+yFMgfVITcWu-00003-00001032-00001358 catherine catherine is asking about the
+yFMgfVITcWu-00004-00001359-00001447 day
+yFMgfVITcWu-00005-00001448-00001710 in spanish and about the system that
+yFMgfVITcWu-00006-00001711-00002079 might be attached to the use of de
+yFMgfVITcWu-00007-00002080-00002830 or not okay
+yFMgfVITcWu-00008-00002831-00002938 [Applause]
+yFMgfVITcWu-00009-00002939-00003525 [Music]
+yFMgfVITcWu-00010-00003526-00003790 [Applause]
+yFMgfVITcWu-00011-00003792-00003951 so this is early intermediate so we're
+yFMgfVITcWu-00012-00003952-00004119 going to do this in in english obviously
+yFMgfVITcWu-00013-00004120-00004367 we're going to give examples in spanish
+yFMgfVITcWu-00014-00004368-00004599 so catherine is saying
+yFMgfVITcWu-00015-00004600-00004886 um i would like an explanation on how to
+yFMgfVITcWu-00016-00004887-00005175 use the word they okay she did this in
+yFMgfVITcWu-00017-00005176-00005375 spanish and wrote it beautifully by the
+yFMgfVITcWu-00018-00005376-00005486 way
+yFMgfVITcWu-00019-00005487-00005631 um
+yFMgfVITcWu-00020-00005632-00005918 there are many examples and it seems as
+yFMgfVITcWu-00021-00005919-00006070 though there's not a
+yFMgfVITcWu-00022-00006071-00006367 concrete rule that i can use
+yFMgfVITcWu-00023-00006368-00006518 very very
+yFMgfVITcWu-00024-00006519-00006710 perspicacious of you
+yFMgfVITcWu-00025-00006711-00006823 okay
+yFMgfVITcWu-00026-00006823-00007439 tremendous perspective
+yFMgfVITcWu-00027-00007440-00007678 okay so she says for example we've got
+yFMgfVITcWu-00028-00007679-00009639 estar day yesterday
+yFMgfVITcWu-00029-00009640-00009910 for example when you take on a job that
+yFMgfVITcWu-00030-00009911-00010095 is not your job
+yFMgfVITcWu-00031-00010096-00010278 estoy
+yFMgfVITcWu-00032-00010279-00011846 nero estos diaz mm-hmm
+yFMgfVITcWu-00033-00011847-00011983 we don't use it regularly but we know
+yFMgfVITcWu-00034-00011984-00012110 what batanga is
+yFMgfVITcWu-00035-00012111-00012446 in english that estar they
+yFMgfVITcWu-00036-00012447-00012678 very often will say i'm on
+yFMgfVITcWu-00037-00012679-00012838 i'm on a tour
+yFMgfVITcWu-00038-00012839-00013183 yeah um but not always i'm on holiday
+yFMgfVITcWu-00039-00013184-00013519 yeah i'm on a course estoy de cusa
+yFMgfVITcWu-00040-00013519-00013775 yeah so it's i'm on but sometimes estoy
+yFMgfVITcWu-00041-00013776-00013951 de fiesta
+yFMgfVITcWu-00042-00013952-00014247 we don't say i'm on i'm on a party no no
+yFMgfVITcWu-00043-00014247-00014463 that sounds good i'm on a party i'm
+yFMgfVITcWu-00044-00014463-00014647 partying yeah
+yFMgfVITcWu-00045-00014647-00014815 i wanna party something really good you
+yFMgfVITcWu-00046-00014816-00015007 should take that on i'm on a party i'm
+yFMgfVITcWu-00047-00015008-00015255 having a party i'm on a party i wanna
+yFMgfVITcWu-00048-00015256-00015455 party
+yFMgfVITcWu-00049-00015456-00015791 party plan and what about um when you do
+yFMgfVITcWu-00050-00015791-00015911 a job
+yFMgfVITcWu-00051-00015912-00016071 like i'm doing this temporarily for
+yFMgfVITcWu-00052-00016072-00016319 example or this is like a side job you
+yFMgfVITcWu-00053-00016319-00016471 would have to say something i'm tempting
+yFMgfVITcWu-00054-00016472-00016735 us i'm tempting us something i'm doing
+yFMgfVITcWu-00055-00016736-00016975 well like i'm working as these now but
+yFMgfVITcWu-00056-00016976-00017127 it's temporary we'd have to kind of
+yFMgfVITcWu-00057-00017128-00017263 explain it we don't have a way of
+yFMgfVITcWu-00058-00017264-00017511 showing it so that's it that's a very
+yFMgfVITcWu-00059-00017512-00017727 and and it's always about
+yFMgfVITcWu-00060-00017728-00017847 something
+yFMgfVITcWu-00061-00017848-00018071 that's why we use this dad yeah
+yFMgfVITcWu-00062-00018072-00018303 it's something that's just happening for
+yFMgfVITcWu-00063-00018304-00018486 the moment it's a temporary thing you
+yFMgfVITcWu-00064-00018487-00018679 know when you're on tour when you're on
+yFMgfVITcWu-00065-00018680-00019030 you you're partying you you on holiday
+yFMgfVITcWu-00066-00019031-00019183 you're gonna go back to normality so
+yFMgfVITcWu-00067-00019184-00019383 it's something outside of your normal
+yFMgfVITcWu-00068-00019384-00019567 yeah it's when we use this dad there
+yFMgfVITcWu-00069-00019568-00019919 what a shame that partying
+yFMgfVITcWu-00070-00019920-00020086 if you were partying all the time and i
+yFMgfVITcWu-00071-00020087-00020319 know this if you party for 10 years like
+yFMgfVITcWu-00072-00020320-00020575 what i did yeah then it's the party
+yFMgfVITcWu-00073-00020576-00020767 stops and that's normality and actually
+yFMgfVITcWu-00074-00020768-00020983 coming out of parties and being normal
+yFMgfVITcWu-00075-00020984-00021103 is actually like having an holiday but
+yFMgfVITcWu-00076-00021104-00021286 then they would move from estoy de
+yFMgfVITcWu-00077-00021287-00021399 fiesta
+yFMgfVITcWu-00078-00021400-00021678 a soy un fiestero
+yFMgfVITcWu-00079-00021679-00022007 estero fiestero fiestera
+yFMgfVITcWu-00080-00022008-00022094 yeah
+yFMgfVITcWu-00081-00022095-00022422 which is um what would you say i'm a
+yFMgfVITcWu-00082-00022423-00023455 party party
+yFMgfVITcWu-00083-00023456-00023694 and then the next uh thing
+yFMgfVITcWu-00084-00023695-00023950 examples that that catherine gives us is
+yFMgfVITcWu-00085-00023951-00024294 de pequeno or the beginning oh see movie
+yFMgfVITcWu-00086-00024295-00024471 in the beginning yeah we did this in the
+yFMgfVITcWu-00087-00024472-00024735 book club now that in english that comes
+yFMgfVITcWu-00088-00024736-00025103 out as as a child as what or when or
+yFMgfVITcWu-00089-00025104-00025454 when i was when i was a child okay
+yFMgfVITcWu-00090-00025455-00026279 [Music]
+yFMgfVITcWu-00091-00026280-00028102 [Music]
+yFMgfVITcWu-00092-00028104-00028327 was it's much faster to just put the day
+yFMgfVITcWu-00093-00028327-00028527 on there to describe
+yFMgfVITcWu-00094-00028527-00028807 when i was yeah but you've just got to
+yFMgfVITcWu-00095-00028808-00029062 know that you if you don't know it you
+yFMgfVITcWu-00096-00029063-00029255 would never pull day out of a out of a
+yFMgfVITcWu-00097-00029256-00029374 hat if you didn't know that it's
+yFMgfVITcWu-00098-00029375-00029543 something that you you learn and then
+yFMgfVITcWu-00099-00029544-00029807 you use yeah exactly it's very common to
+yFMgfVITcWu-00100-00029808-00030758 say
+yFMgfVITcWu-00101-00030760-00030879 for example
+yFMgfVITcWu-00102-00030880-00031231 yeah and then she's got de noche de dia
+yFMgfVITcWu-00103-00031232-00031502 de noche de la yeah again
+yFMgfVITcWu-00104-00031503-00031751 these things you either know or don't
+yFMgfVITcWu-00105-00031752-00031935 know you can't just say oh we use it
+yFMgfVITcWu-00106-00031936-00032111 there here because it's like in english
+yFMgfVITcWu-00107-00032112-00032214 i
+yFMgfVITcWu-00108-00032216-00032462 oh i know when to use on all the time
+yFMgfVITcWu-00109-00032463-00032631 and because
+yFMgfVITcWu-00110-00032632-00032790 they're not we would have to say at
+yFMgfVITcWu-00111-00032791-00032887 night
+yFMgfVITcWu-00112-00032888-00033015 yes
+yFMgfVITcWu-00113-00033016-00033431 during the day well english and spanish
+yFMgfVITcWu-00114-00033432-00033615 can't be translated
+yFMgfVITcWu-00115-00033616-00033902 to one another not always no literally
+yFMgfVITcWu-00116-00033903-00033990 no
+yFMgfVITcWu-00117-00033991-00034223 okay because it's a different language
+yFMgfVITcWu-00118-00034224-00034423 and yours is action language and ours is
+yFMgfVITcWu-00119-00034424-00034679 latin exactly so i mean it's
+yFMgfVITcWu-00120-00034680-00034927 in many cases it's the same like the
+yFMgfVITcWu-00121-00034928-00035190 structure is kind of the same i mean how
+yFMgfVITcWu-00122-00035191-00035359 we do the virtue
+yFMgfVITcWu-00123-00035360-00035623 there's a lot of similarities thank god
+yFMgfVITcWu-00124-00035624-00035767 for that it's not it's not like it's
+yFMgfVITcWu-00125-00035768-00035935 chinese or something but sometimes it's
+yFMgfVITcWu-00126-00035936-00036407 not it's like a foreign bloody language
+yFMgfVITcWu-00127-00036408-00036630 but it is another language so you can't
+yFMgfVITcWu-00128-00036631-00036839 translate literally from english to
+yFMgfVITcWu-00129-00036840-00036999 spanish or spanish to english because
+yFMgfVITcWu-00130-00037000-00037230 it's just gonna sound
+yFMgfVITcWu-00131-00037231-00037374 like uh
+yFMgfVITcWu-00132-00037375-00037487 i don't know
+yFMgfVITcWu-00133-00037488-00037590 like
+yFMgfVITcWu-00134-00037591-00037799 it's not flowing mm-hmm
+yFMgfVITcWu-00135-00037800-00038095 yes so you need to learn like at night
+yFMgfVITcWu-00136-00038096-00038230 they're not saying
+yFMgfVITcWu-00137-00038231-00038415 yeah
+yFMgfVITcWu-00138-00038416-00038695 during the day during the day i mean
+yFMgfVITcWu-00139-00038696-00038902 you don't even say at day
+yFMgfVITcWu-00140-00038903-00039079 in english you have to say during and
+yFMgfVITcWu-00141-00039080-00039215 then at night
+yFMgfVITcWu-00142-00039216-00039471 naturally i mean it's just what can i
+yFMgfVITcWu-00143-00039472-00039711 say and why because it sounds right
+yFMgfVITcWu-00144-00039712-00039839 yeah
+yFMgfVITcWu-00145-00039840-00039983 and afternoon
+yFMgfVITcWu-00146-00039984-00040111 during the afternoon during the
+yFMgfVITcWu-00147-00040112-00040335 afternoon so it's just night yeah
+yFMgfVITcWu-00148-00040336-00041927 at night at night yeah yeah and then
+yFMgfVITcWu-00149-00041928-00042079 what does that mean oh i don't know i've
+yFMgfVITcWu-00150-00042080-00042239 never heard that like if you've got a
+yFMgfVITcWu-00151-00042240-00042502 job and you can work morning shifts
+yFMgfVITcWu-00152-00042503-00042718 evening shifts and you can say oh this
+yFMgfVITcWu-00153-00042719-00042967 week estoy de manana
+yFMgfVITcWu-00154-00042968-00043335 so i'm on morning shift this week
+yFMgfVITcWu-00155-00043336-00044527 or i'm on evening
+yFMgfVITcWu-00156-00044528-00044695 that reminds me of the way that in
+yFMgfVITcWu-00157-00044696-00044871 english we will say
+yFMgfVITcWu-00158-00044872-00044990 because you're really you're saying i'm
+yFMgfVITcWu-00159-00044991-00045199 i'm mourning you know when we're asking
+yFMgfVITcWu-00160-00045200-00045471 people for morning and morning your
+yFMgfVITcWu-00161-00045472-00045671 afternoon yeah we would have we could
+yFMgfVITcWu-00162-00045672-00045879 say the same i'm but we'd have to put an
+yFMgfVITcWu-00163-00045880-00046207 s on on mornings and your afternoons
+yFMgfVITcWu-00164-00046208-00046374 so if you said like this week this
+yFMgfVITcWu-00165-00046375-00046567 weekend mornings this week on mornings
+yFMgfVITcWu-00166-00046568-00046943 okay we would say estoy de manana
+yFMgfVITcWu-00167-00046944-00047102 it just reminds me when we ask him when
+yFMgfVITcWu-00168-00047103-00047286 we're making drinks oh yeah are you are
+yFMgfVITcWu-00169-00047287-00047551 you black you're black are you sugar
+yFMgfVITcWu-00170-00047552-00047735 who's white
+yFMgfVITcWu-00171-00047736-00047943 exactly yeah
+yFMgfVITcWu-00172-00047944-00048127 that's quite funny okay we don't do that
+yFMgfVITcWu-00173-00048128-00048295 in spanish by the way
+yFMgfVITcWu-00174-00048296-00048679 that would be weird no guinness negro
+yFMgfVITcWu-00175-00048680-00048830 that would sound so weird like who's
+yFMgfVITcWu-00176-00048831-00049030 black yeah who's white
+yFMgfVITcWu-00177-00049031-00049390 exactly so catherine then says is it a
+yFMgfVITcWu-00178-00049391-00049623 case of just learning them
+yFMgfVITcWu-00179-00049624-00050030 um one by one or is there a pattern or a
+yFMgfVITcWu-00180-00050031-00050230 rule oh well definitely there's a
+yFMgfVITcWu-00181-00050231-00050462 pattern in some cases like story there
+yFMgfVITcWu-00182-00050463-00051062 for example
+yFMgfVITcWu-00183-00051063-00051143 yeah
+yFMgfVITcWu-00184-00051144-00051366 but in other ones you use it because the
+yFMgfVITcWu-00185-00051367-00051590 verb requires the like some verbs
+yFMgfVITcWu-00186-00051591-00051846 require a preposition
+yFMgfVITcWu-00187-00051847-00051935 and
+yFMgfVITcWu-00188-00051936-00052111 some require the preposition there
+yFMgfVITcWu-00189-00052112-00052399 depend the day for example
+yFMgfVITcWu-00190-00052400-00052591 when you say it depends on you would say
+yFMgfVITcWu-00191-00052591-00052919 it depends off yeah yeah yeah um
+yFMgfVITcWu-00192-00052920-00053126 yeah so that's another pattern there's
+yFMgfVITcWu-00193-00053127-00053319 another thing another pattern with day
+yFMgfVITcWu-00194-00053320-00053575 which is very very important especially
+yFMgfVITcWu-00195-00053576-00053694 when you're learning spanish at the
+yFMgfVITcWu-00196-00053695-00053959 beginning which is de
+yFMgfVITcWu-00197-00053960-00054142 is
+yFMgfVITcWu-00198-00054144-00054375 a dividing line d for dividing that
+yFMgfVITcWu-00199-00054376-00054719 divides the sentence completely so
+yFMgfVITcWu-00200-00054720-00054935 what why that's important is that
+yFMgfVITcWu-00201-00054936-00055103 everything has to agree in a spanish
+yFMgfVITcWu-00202-00055104-00055492 sentence so you say
+yFMgfVITcWu-00203-00055494-00055919 [Music]
+yFMgfVITcWu-00204-00055920-00057094 another o word tranquilo
+yFMgfVITcWu-00205-00057095-00057399 so everything has to agree yes until we
+yFMgfVITcWu-00206-00057400-00057687 come across a day which divides
+yFMgfVITcWu-00207-00057688-00057911 the sentence after the day it doesn't
+yFMgfVITcWu-00208-00057912-00058150 have to agree so that's why you can say
+yFMgfVITcWu-00209-00058151-00058185 um
+yFMgfVITcWu-00210-00058186-00058311 [Music]
+yFMgfVITcWu-00211-00058312-00059359 so for example
+yFMgfVITcWu-00212-00059360-00059511 yeah so
+yFMgfVITcWu-00213-00059512-00059799 kilo is there but the day then takes it
+yFMgfVITcWu-00214-00059800-00059982 because you you would have if it was on
+yFMgfVITcWu-00215-00059983-00060294 one kilo oh i know you mean because also
+yFMgfVITcWu-00216-00060295-00060487 after they you have another name you
+yFMgfVITcWu-00217-00060488-00060735 have another noun which is man thanos
+yFMgfVITcWu-00218-00060736-00060975 and they carry the weight mantanas yeah
+yFMgfVITcWu-00219-00060976-00061199 so then the rest the adjectives like
+yFMgfVITcWu-00220-00061200-00061487 manfana's rojas rochasis
+yFMgfVITcWu-00221-00061488-00061879 that would adapt to the noun yeah
+yFMgfVITcWu-00222-00061879-00062703 sometimes you can have two halves
+yFMgfVITcWu-00223-00062704-00062975 again
+yFMgfVITcWu-00224-00062976-00063223 would be the noun so then legano would
+yFMgfVITcWu-00225-00063224-00063399 have too much paisley no i'm not a
+yFMgfVITcWu-00226-00063400-00063542 person yeah absolutely it's got nothing
+yFMgfVITcWu-00227-00063544-00064038 to do with unbreaking as you can say
+yFMgfVITcWu-00228-00064039-00064326 yes far away it's going with paisley and
+yFMgfVITcWu-00229-00064327-00064647 not going with persons so the day splits
+yFMgfVITcWu-00230-00064648-00064838 the sentence so you whatever's on this
+yFMgfVITcWu-00231-00064839-00065047 this side of the day has to agree and
+yFMgfVITcWu-00232-00065048-00065191 whatever's on that side of the day has
+yFMgfVITcWu-00233-00065191-00065311 to agree but they don't have to agree
+yFMgfVITcWu-00234-00065312-00065471 with one another it's another important
+yFMgfVITcWu-00235-00065472-00065606 thing about it well you would have to
+yFMgfVITcWu-00236-00065607-00065782 know with the
+yFMgfVITcWu-00237-00065783-00065935 the adjectives
+yFMgfVITcWu-00238-00065936-00066215 go with what noun yeah
+yFMgfVITcWu-00239-00066216-00066406 also another day that we have that you
+yFMgfVITcWu-00240-00066407-00066663 don't and we use it uh
+yFMgfVITcWu-00241-00066664-00066967 all the time and sometimes you don't use
+yFMgfVITcWu-00242-00066968-00067255 you use it that way is the genitive
+yFMgfVITcWu-00243-00067256-00067447 yeah you've got the
+yFMgfVITcWu-00244-00067448-00067638 saxon genitive
+yFMgfVITcWu-00245-00067639-00067838 which is for example
+yFMgfVITcWu-00246-00067839-00068191 peter's car yeah and you put apostrophe
+yFMgfVITcWu-00247-00068192-00068303 s
+yFMgfVITcWu-00248-00068304-00068606 um obviously we don't have apostrophe so
+yFMgfVITcWu-00249-00068607-00069006 we have to say the car of peter el coche
+yFMgfVITcWu-00250-00069007-00069335 de pedro yeah so that's the one day that
+yFMgfVITcWu-00251-00069336-00069479 we have
+yFMgfVITcWu-00252-00069480-00069671 um
+yFMgfVITcWu-00253-00069672-00069815 sometimes
+yFMgfVITcWu-00254-00069816-00070031 you put the apostrophe s
+yFMgfVITcWu-00255-00070032-00070263 and then you don't say anything else
+yFMgfVITcWu-00256-00070264-00070519 it's like it's peter's
+yFMgfVITcWu-00257-00070520-00070855 it's peaches okay so we would say es de
+yFMgfVITcWu-00258-00070856-00070991 pedro
+yFMgfVITcWu-00259-00070992-00071238 or sometimes either apostrophe or just
+yFMgfVITcWu-00260-00071239-00071455 apostrophe because it's impro the word
+yFMgfVITcWu-00261-00071456-00071655 is in plural like i'm going to my
+yFMgfVITcWu-00262-00071656-00071806 parents
+yFMgfVITcWu-00263-00071807-00071903 yeah
+yFMgfVITcWu-00264-00071904-00072055 we wouldn't have to say in that case we
+yFMgfVITcWu-00265-00072056-00072559 would have to say house
+yFMgfVITcWu-00266-00072560-00072767 yeah sometimes you don't use the
+yFMgfVITcWu-00267-00072768-00073238 apostrophe s or apostrophe but it is a
+yFMgfVITcWu-00268-00073239-00073382 genitive
+yFMgfVITcWu-00269-00073383-00073735 for example
+yFMgfVITcWu-00270-00073736-00073862 sometimes you don't put apostrophe in
+yFMgfVITcWu-00271-00073863-00074150 his life something something
+yFMgfVITcWu-00272-00074151-00074367 sometimes you even do like the house of
+yFMgfVITcWu-00273-00074368-00074599 horus oh yeah instead of horus house if
+yFMgfVITcWu-00274-00074600-00074791 we do it that way it makes it very
+yFMgfVITcWu-00275-00074792-00074982 impactful right but sometimes i can't
+yFMgfVITcWu-00276-00074983-00075159 think of an example now but sometimes
+yFMgfVITcWu-00277-00075160-00075279 you've got
+yFMgfVITcWu-00278-00075280-00075543 children hospital
+yFMgfVITcWu-00279-00075544-00075823 you don't say children's hospital
+yFMgfVITcWu-00280-00075824-00076006 or some okay but another example then
+yFMgfVITcWu-00281-00076007-00076150 but sometimes you've got something
+yFMgfVITcWu-00282-00076151-00076447 something yeah but still a genitive okay
+yFMgfVITcWu-00283-00076448-00076631 and he's saying that you don't but you
+yFMgfVITcWu-00284-00076632-00076879 do trust me because i've had this before
+yFMgfVITcWu-00285-00076880-00077038 yeah no no i'm sure no i'm just trying
+yFMgfVITcWu-00286-00077039-00077199 to think of the examples i remember you
+yFMgfVITcWu-00287-00077200-00077350 talking about this before that that we
+yFMgfVITcWu-00288-00077351-00077591 some but typically typically we'll do a
+yFMgfVITcWu-00289-00077592-00077879 possible women's clinic
+yFMgfVITcWu-00290-00077880-00078087 women's clinic women's clinic typically
+yFMgfVITcWu-00291-00078088-00078303 yeah well sometimes you i can't think of
+yFMgfVITcWu-00292-00078304-00078479 anything now but for sure you have
+yFMgfVITcWu-00293-00078480-00078623 sometimes you don't have the apostrophe
+yFMgfVITcWu-00294-00078624-00078887 but we do have to say that they
+yFMgfVITcWu-00295-00078888-00079087 yeah
+yFMgfVITcWu-00296-00079088-00079319 so sorry can you remember um
+yFMgfVITcWu-00297-00079320-00079471 it was just something like bob white's
+yFMgfVITcWu-00298-00079472-00079591 eggs
+yFMgfVITcWu-00299-00079592-00079799 oh yes
+yFMgfVITcWu-00300-00079800-00080294 it was really weird
+yFMgfVITcWu-00301-00080295-00080567 was it was it bob's white eggs or bob
+yFMgfVITcWu-00302-00080568-00080879 bob white's eggs that was a sign was it
+yFMgfVITcWu-00303-00080880-00081103 going to it was going down
+yFMgfVITcWu-00304-00081104-00081350 down south yeah yeah was it in stevenage
+yFMgfVITcWu-00305-00081351-00081479 or something like that i didn't know it
+yFMgfVITcWu-00306-00081480-00081631 was just a little
+yFMgfVITcWu-00307-00081632-00081823 village and there was like a sign and he
+yFMgfVITcWu-00308-00081824-00082015 said bob's
+yFMgfVITcWu-00309-00082016-00082335 bob bob white's eggs rather than i
+yFMgfVITcWu-00310-00082336-00082543 always say is that those eggs are white
+yFMgfVITcWu-00311-00082544-00082862 or the other he's called bob white
+yFMgfVITcWu-00312-00082863-00083071 so oh that's funny that's there for you
+yFMgfVITcWu-00313-00083072-00083175 now
+yFMgfVITcWu-00314-00083176-00083359 there isn't any there are lots of
+yFMgfVITcWu-00315-00083360-00083479 patterns that you've got to watch out
+yFMgfVITcWu-00316-00083480-00083662 for but there isn't really any system
+yFMgfVITcWu-00317-00083663-00083894 that you can use except for
+yFMgfVITcWu-00318-00083895-00084126 listening reading books the more books
+yFMgfVITcWu-00319-00084127-00084335 you read dog food
+yFMgfVITcWu-00320-00084336-00084582 dog food dog food dog food
+yFMgfVITcWu-00321-00084583-00085231 yeah instead of dog's food for example
+yFMgfVITcWu-00322-00085232-00085494 for dogs yeah in this case
+yFMgfVITcWu-00323-00085495-00085647 yeah our children
+yFMgfVITcWu-00324-00085648-00085855 because they're bilingual they're having
+yFMgfVITcWu-00325-00085856-00086023 they have problems with the the the
+yFMgfVITcWu-00326-00086024-00086367 apostrophe so for example um
+yFMgfVITcWu-00327-00086368-00086638 sebastian not so long ago was still
+yFMgfVITcWu-00328-00086639-00086871 saying hey
+yFMgfVITcWu-00329-00086872-00087038 a loss
+yFMgfVITcWu-00330-00087039-00087271 yeah yeah yeah because that's exactly
+yFMgfVITcWu-00331-00087272-00087518 how we would say in english yeah yeah uh
+yFMgfVITcWu-00332-00087519-00087694 the yayo's house
+yFMgfVITcWu-00333-00087695-00087791 and that's what i say to them we're
+yFMgfVITcWu-00334-00087792-00087982 going to the jaguars house and so i
+yFMgfVITcWu-00335-00087983-00088087 obviously
+yFMgfVITcWu-00336-00088088-00089535 caused total confusion in there
+yFMgfVITcWu-00337-00089536-00089950 so both together would be
+yFMgfVITcWu-00338-00089951-00090118 okay so there you are thank you very
+yFMgfVITcWu-00339-00090119-00090343 much catherine for for that suggestion
+yFMgfVITcWu-00340-00090344-00090543 that was great and i'm sorry that we're
+yFMgfVITcWu-00341-00090544-00090855 not able to offer you any any um uh
+yFMgfVITcWu-00342-00090856-00091150 system however we have got something to
+yFMgfVITcWu-00343-00091151-00091399 be able to offer you in a moment but
+yFMgfVITcWu-00344-00091400-00091726 first
+yFMgfVITcWu-00345-00091727-00092767 and now a word from our sponsors
+yFMgfVITcWu-00346-00092768-00092974 robin you were from the northeast of
+yFMgfVITcWu-00347-00092975-00093135 england i don't know where but that's a
+yFMgfVITcWu-00348-00093136-00093399 beautiful accent that i i resonate with
+yFMgfVITcWu-00349-00093400-00093550 completely
+yFMgfVITcWu-00350-00093551-00093711 yeah um
+yFMgfVITcWu-00351-00093712-00093791 no
+yFMgfVITcWu-00352-00093792-00093933 i'm not biased no
+yFMgfVITcWu-00353-00093934-00094326 [Laughter]
+yFMgfVITcWu-00354-00094327-00094526 no but when i hear an accent from the
+yFMgfVITcWu-00355-00094527-00094838 north i just want to
+yFMgfVITcWu-00356-00094839-00095303 [Laughter]
+yFMgfVITcWu-00357-00095304-00095503 oh embrace
+yFMgfVITcWu-00358-00095504-00095591 um
+yFMgfVITcWu-00359-00095592-00095735 what we what we're
+yFMgfVITcWu-00360-00095736-00095991 promoting this week oh
+yFMgfVITcWu-00361-00095992-00096294 good good good reframing better to say
+yFMgfVITcWu-00362-00096295-00096606 promoting than pushing pushing and
+yFMgfVITcWu-00363-00096607-00096735 what was the other thing you said to say
+yFMgfVITcWu-00364-00096736-00096991 no no no plugging
+yFMgfVITcWu-00365-00096992-00097191 promoting is a really good word we are
+yFMgfVITcWu-00366-00097192-00097359 promoting this book
+yFMgfVITcWu-00367-00097360-00097511 why are we promoting this book well this
+yFMgfVITcWu-00368-00097512-00097711 works really hard i know i know we
+yFMgfVITcWu-00369-00097712-00097887 should produce the books yeah you just
+yFMgfVITcWu-00370-00097888-00098111 say well yeah but i always find it a
+yFMgfVITcWu-00371-00098112-00098262 little bit you know when when somebody
+yFMgfVITcWu-00372-00098263-00098455 said this this has a paid promotion in
+yFMgfVITcWu-00373-00098456-00098599 this video and you think when is it
+yFMgfVITcWu-00374-00098600-00098703 going to come
+yFMgfVITcWu-00375-00098704-00098887 when is it coming and then the suddenly
+yFMgfVITcWu-00376-00098888-00098999 they'll go
+yFMgfVITcWu-00377-00099000-00099311 and so we're talking about day now day
+yFMgfVITcWu-00378-00099312-00099494 sounds like dates and we're going to
+yFMgfVITcWu-00379-00099495-00099638 show you these dates
+yFMgfVITcWu-00380-00099639-00099871 these days are succulent dates i've had
+yFMgfVITcWu-00381-00099872-00100023 them i've been using many of you have
+yFMgfVITcWu-00382-00100024-00100231 asked me exactly yeah i've been working
+yFMgfVITcWu-00383-00100232-00100343 in my date
+yFMgfVITcWu-00384-00100344-00100503 exactly i've been using them for a week
+yFMgfVITcWu-00385-00100504-00100638 now and i've noticed that i've lost
+yFMgfVITcWu-00386-00100639-00100767 weight already
+yFMgfVITcWu-00387-00100768-00100943 what no unfortunately you're going to
+yFMgfVITcWu-00388-00100944-00101247 lose weight without a book no however
+yFMgfVITcWu-00389-00101248-00101471 exercise however if you just studied and
+yFMgfVITcWu-00390-00101472-00101671 didn't eat you would lose weight
+yFMgfVITcWu-00391-00101672-00101887 that's true so this book is called the
+yFMgfVITcWu-00392-00101888-00102135 preposition perfecting the prepositions
+yFMgfVITcWu-00393-00102136-00102518 in here is a lot about day
+yFMgfVITcWu-00394-00102519-00102790 why because there is everywhere just as
+yFMgfVITcWu-00395-00102791-00103502 is ah and all of them you know
+yFMgfVITcWu-00396-00103503-00103671 okay so what we've done with this book
+yFMgfVITcWu-00397-00103672-00103975 because we can't give you systems but we
+yFMgfVITcWu-00398-00103976-00104158 can give you repetition
+yFMgfVITcWu-00399-00104159-00104351 that you can just do and do and then you
+yFMgfVITcWu-00400-00104352-00104551 start learning which verbs go with which
+yFMgfVITcWu-00401-00104552-00104839 prepositions etc exactly yeah it is
+yFMgfVITcWu-00402-00104840-00105023 very important absolutely and we've also
+yFMgfVITcWu-00403-00105024-00105254 with this book we we give you access to
+yFMgfVITcWu-00404-00105255-00105439 like flash cards that we've created
+yFMgfVITcWu-00405-00105440-00105575 which are all the information in the
+yFMgfVITcWu-00406-00105576-00105766 book just through repetition you can
+yFMgfVITcWu-00407-00105767-00105966 start to learn them so that's the idea
+yFMgfVITcWu-00408-00105967-00106215 so you know if there's no system just
+yFMgfVITcWu-00409-00106216-00106375 keep doing it over and over again until
+yFMgfVITcWu-00410-00106376-00106639 you learn it that's it fake it until you
+yFMgfVITcWu-00411-00106640-00106871 make it until you make it keep on doing
+yFMgfVITcWu-00412-00106872-00107190 it until it's true absolutely absolutely
+yFMgfVITcWu-00413-00107191-00107390 and if you're not sure just stick stick
+yFMgfVITcWu-00414-00107391-00107590 any old preposition in they'll just look
+yFMgfVITcWu-00415-00107591-00107790 at you in a funny way
+yFMgfVITcWu-00416-00107791-00107927 like a what
+yFMgfVITcWu-00417-00107928-00108286 okay yeah well worst case scenario you
+yFMgfVITcWu-00418-00108288-00108454 can go to telegram
+yFMgfVITcWu-00419-00108455-00108590 you know join
+yFMgfVITcWu-00420-00108591-00108790 live speech spanish chat and
+yFMgfVITcWu-00421-00108791-00108999 you can ask if you've got a question for
+yFMgfVITcWu-00422-00109000-00109151 example sure
+yFMgfVITcWu-00423-00109152-00109423 sure absolutely and you know if in doubt
+yFMgfVITcWu-00424-00109424-00109615 just leave the bugger out yeah that's
+yFMgfVITcWu-00425-00109616-00109766 what i do yeah
+yFMgfVITcWu-00426-00109767-00109902 yeah that's not a system by the way
+yFMgfVITcWu-00427-00109903-00110407 that's a bad system
+yFMgfVITcWu-00428-00110408-00110783 catherine
+yFMgfVITcWu-00429-00110783-00111080 has
+yFMgfVITcWu-00430-00111081-00111809 [Music]
+yLHTggFt_lk-00000-00000045-00000290 the portable operating system interface
+yLHTggFt_lk-00001-00000291-00000569 POSIX is a family of standards specified
+yLHTggFt_lk-00002-00000570-00000815 by the I Triple E Computer Society for
+yLHTggFt_lk-00003-00000816-00000977 maintaining compatibility between
+yLHTggFt_lk-00004-00000977-00001274 operating systems POSIX defines the
+yLHTggFt_lk-00005-00001275-00001477 application programming interface API
+yLHTggFt_lk-00006-00001478-00001721 along with command line shells and
+yLHTggFt_lk-00007-00001722-00001901 utility interfaces for software
+yLHTggFt_lk-00008-00001902-00002132 compatibility with variants of UNIX and
+yLHTggFt_lk-00009-00002133-00002585 other operating systems
+yLHTggFt_lk-00010-00002586-00003054 topic name
+yLHTggFt_lk-00011-00003055-00003424 originally the name posix referred to I
+yLHTggFt_lk-00012-00003425-00003915 Tripoli STD 1000 3.1 - 1 9 8 8 released
+yLHTggFt_lk-00013-00003917-00004285 in 1988 the family of POSIX standards is
+yLHTggFt_lk-00014-00004286-00004600 formally designated as I Tripoli 1003
+yLHTggFt_lk-00015-00004601-00004792 and the international standard name as
+yLHTggFt_lk-00016-00004793-00005299 iso/iec 9900 45 the standards emerged
+yLHTggFt_lk-00017-00005300-00005595 from a project that began circa 1985
+yLHTggFt_lk-00018-00005596-00005842 Richard Stallman suggested the name
+yLHTggFt_lk-00019-00005843-00006057 POSIX to the I Triple E instead of
+yLHTggFt_lk-00020-00006058-00006328 former I Triple E X the committee found
+yLHTggFt_lk-00021-00006329-00006492 it more easily pronounceable and
+yLHTggFt_lk-00022-00006493-00006945 memorable and thus adopted it
+yLHTggFt_lk-00023-00006945-00007459 topic overview
+yLHTggFt_lk-00024-00007459-00007708 unikz was selected as the basis for a
+yLHTggFt_lk-00025-00007709-00007914 standard system interface partly because
+yLHTggFt_lk-00026-00007915-00008257 it was manufacturer neutral however
+yLHTggFt_lk-00027-00008258-00008512 several major versions of Unix existed
+yLHTggFt_lk-00028-00008513-00008719 so there was a need to develop a common
+yLHTggFt_lk-00029-00008720-00008845 denominator system
+yLHTggFt_lk-00030-00008846-00009127 the POSIX specifications for unix-like
+yLHTggFt_lk-00031-00009128-00009370 operating systems originally consisted
+yLHTggFt_lk-00032-00009371-00009532 of a single document for the core
+yLHTggFt_lk-00033-00009533-00009730 programming interface but eventually
+yLHTggFt_lk-00034-00009731-00010057 grew to 19 separate documents PO 6.1 po
+yLHTggFt_lk-00035-00010058-00010371 6.2 etc the standardized user command
+yLHTggFt_lk-00036-00010372-00010555 line and scripting interface were based
+yLHTggFt_lk-00037-00010556-00010839 on the UNIX system V shell many user
+yLHTggFt_lk-00038-00010840-00011049 level programs services and utilities
+yLHTggFt_lk-00039-00011050-00011326 including awk echo II D were also
+yLHTggFt_lk-00040-00011327-00011557 standardized along with required program
+yLHTggFt_lk-00041-00011558-00011824 level services including basic i/o file
+yLHTggFt_lk-00042-00011825-00012166 terminal and Network POSIX also defines
+yLHTggFt_lk-00043-00012167-00012418 a standard threading library API which
+yLHTggFt_lk-00044-00012419-00012577 is supported by most modern operating
+yLHTggFt_lk-00045-00012578-00012999 systems in 2008 most parts of POSIX were
+yLHTggFt_lk-00046-00013000-00013237 combined into a single standard I Triple
+yLHTggFt_lk-00047-00013238-00013725 E STD 1000 3.1 - 200 8 also known as Poe
+yLHTggFt_lk-00048-00013726-00014163 6.1 - 2008 as of 2014
+yLHTggFt_lk-00049-00014165-00014394 POSIX documentation is divided in two
+yLHTggFt_lk-00050-00014395-00014856 parts po 6.1 2013 edition POSIX based
+yLHTggFt_lk-00051-00014857-00015078 definitions system interfaces and
+yLHTggFt_lk-00052-00015079-00015294 commands and utilities which include po
+yLHTggFt_lk-00053-00015295-00015625 6.1 extensions for po 6.1 real time
+yLHTggFt_lk-00054-00015626-00015841 services threads interface real-time
+yLHTggFt_lk-00055-00015841-00016090 extensions security interface network
+yLHTggFt_lk-00056-00016091-00016315 file access and network process to
+yLHTggFt_lk-00057-00016316-00016558 process communications user portability
+yLHTggFt_lk-00058-00016559-00016783 extensions Corrections and extensions
+yLHTggFt_lk-00059-00016784-00017005 protection and control utilities and
+yLHTggFt_lk-00060-00017006-00017302 batch system utilities this is POSIX
+yLHTggFt_lk-00061-00017303-00017689 1000 3.1 - 200 8 with technical core
+yLHTggFt_lk-00062-00017690-00018034 agenda meone POSIX conformance testing a
+yLHTggFt_lk-00063-00018035-00018241 test suite for POSIX accompanies the
+yLHTggFt_lk-00064-00018242-00018600 standard vs XP CTS or the vsx POSIX
+yLHTggFt_lk-00065-00018601-00018808 conformance test suite the development
+yLHTggFt_lk-00066-00018809-00019015 of the POSIX standard takes place in the
+yLHTggFt_lk-00067-00019016-00019192 Austin group a Joint Working Group
+yLHTggFt_lk-00068-00019193-00019422 linking the I Triple E the Open Group
+yLHTggFt_lk-00069-00019423-00020115 and the iso/iec JTC one organizations
+yLHTggFt_lk-00070-00020116-00020561 topic versions
+yLHTggFt_lk-00071-00020562-00021163 topic parts before 1997
+yLHTggFt_lk-00072-00021164-00021487 before 1997 posix comprised several
+yLHTggFt_lk-00073-00021488-00021865 standards PO 6.1 core services
+yLHTggFt_lk-00074-00021866-00022144 incorporates standard ansi c i triple e
+yLHTggFt_lk-00075-00022145-00022882 STD 1003 1 - 1988 process creation and
+yLHTggFt_lk-00076-00022883-00023215 control signals floating-point
+yLHTggFt_lk-00077-00023216-00023518 exceptions segmentation memory
+yLHTggFt_lk-00078-00023519-00023935 violations illegal instructions bus
+yLHTggFt_lk-00079-00023936-00024303 errors timers file and directory
+yLHTggFt_lk-00080-00024304-00024940 operations pipes c library standard c io
+yLHTggFt_lk-00081-00024941-00025258 port interface and control process
+yLHTggFt_lk-00082-00025259-00025656 triggers POSIX 1b real-time extensions I
+yLHTggFt_lk-00083-00025657-00026167 Triple E STD 1000 3.1 b1 993 later
+yLHTggFt_lk-00084-00026168-00026433 appearing as li BR t-- the real-time
+yLHTggFt_lk-00085-00026435-00026835 extensions library priority scheduling
+yLHTggFt_lk-00086-00026836-00027258 real-time signals clocks and timers
+yLHTggFt_lk-00087-00027258-00027804 semaphores message passing shared memory
+yLHTggFt_lk-00088-00027805-00028140 asynchronous and synchronous i/o memory
+yLHTggFt_lk-00089-00028141-00028474 locking interface POSIX one see threads
+yLHTggFt_lk-00090-00028475-00028948 extensions I Triple E STD 1000 3.1 C one
+yLHTggFt_lk-00091-00028949-00029295 nine nine five thread creation control
+yLHTggFt_lk-00092-00029297-00029689 and cleanup thread scheduling thread
+yLHTggFt_lk-00093-00029689-00030106 synchronization signal handling POSIX
+yLHTggFt_lk-00094-00030107-00030361 point to shell and utilities I Triple E
+yLHTggFt_lk-00095-00030362-00031032 STD 1003 2-1 992 command interpreter
+yLHTggFt_lk-00096-00031033-00031462 utility programs
+yLHTggFt_lk-00097-00031463-00032123 topic versions after 1997
+yLHTggFt_lk-00098-00032124-00032449 after 1997 the Austin group developed
+yLHTggFt_lk-00099-00032450-00032743 the POSIX revisions the specifications
+yLHTggFt_lk-00100-00032744-00032921 are known under the name single UNIX
+yLHTggFt_lk-00101-00032922-00033161 specification before they become a POSIX
+yLHTggFt_lk-00102-00033162-00033335 standard when formally approved by the
+yLHTggFt_lk-00103-00033336-00033702 ISO
+yLHTggFt_lk-00104-00033703-00034271 topic post 6.1 - 2001
+yLHTggFt_lk-00105-00034272-00034790 post 6.1 - 2001 or i triple e STD 1000
+yLHTggFt_lk-00106-00034791-00035165 3.1 - 200 1 equates to the single UNIX
+yLHTggFt_lk-00107-00035166-00035342 specification version 3
+yLHTggFt_lk-00108-00035343-00035604 this standard consisted of the base
+yLHTggFt_lk-00109-00035605-00035927 definitions issue 6 the system
+yLHTggFt_lk-00110-00035928-00036236 interfaces and headers issue 6 the
+yLHTggFt_lk-00111-00036237-00036695 commands and utilities issue 6
+yLHTggFt_lk-00112-00036696-00037494 topic post 6.1 - 2004 with two TCS
+yLHTggFt_lk-00113-00037495-00037986 I Triple E STD 1000 3.1 - 200 for
+yLHTggFt_lk-00114-00037987-00038352 involved a minor update of PO 6.1 - 2001
+yLHTggFt_lk-00115-00038353-00038646 it incorporated two minor updates or
+yLHTggFt_lk-00116-00038647-00038835 Harada referred to as technical core
+yLHTggFt_lk-00117-00038836-00039108 agenda TCS its contents are available on
+yLHTggFt_lk-00118-00039109-00039446 the web
+yLHTggFt_lk-00119-00039447-00040175 topic post 6.1 - 2008 with two TCS
+yLHTggFt_lk-00120-00040176-00040475 based specifications issue seven or I
+yLHTggFt_lk-00121-00040476-00041012 Triple E STD 1000 3.1 - 200 8 2016
+yLHTggFt_lk-00122-00041013-00041285 edition is similar to the current 2017
+yLHTggFt_lk-00123-00041286-00041606 version as of the 22nd of July 2018 a
+yLHTggFt_lk-00124-00041607-00041801 free online copy may still be available
+yLHTggFt_lk-00125-00041802-00042116 this standard consists of the base
+yLHTggFt_lk-00126-00042117-00042434 definitions issue 7 the system
+yLHTggFt_lk-00127-00042435-00042746 interfaces and headers issue 7 the
+yLHTggFt_lk-00128-00042747-00043061 commands and utilities issue 7 the
+yLHTggFt_lk-00129-00043062-00043404 rationale volume
+yLHTggFt_lk-00130-00043405-00044083 topic PO 6.1 - 2017
+yLHTggFt_lk-00131-00044084-00044668 I Triple E STD 1000 3.1 - 201 7 revision
+yLHTggFt_lk-00132-00044669-00045157 of I Triple E STD 1000 3.1 - 200 8 I
+yLHTggFt_lk-00133-00045158-00045364 Triple E standard for information
+yLHTggFt_lk-00134-00045365-00045583 technology portable operating system
+yLHTggFt_lk-00135-00045584-00045793 interface POSIX are based specifications
+yLHTggFt_lk-00136-00045794-00046062 issue 7 is available from either the
+yLHTggFt_lk-00137-00046063-00046293 Open Group or I Triple E and as as of
+yLHTggFt_lk-00138-00046294-00046567 the 22nd of July 2018 the current
+yLHTggFt_lk-00139-00046568-00046911 standard
+yLHTggFt_lk-00140-00046912-00047451 topic controversies
+yLHTggFt_lk-00141-00047452-00048175 topic 512 versus 1024 byte blocks
+yLHTggFt_lk-00142-00048176-00048523 posix mandates 512-byte default block
+yLHTggFt_lk-00143-00048524-00048730 sizes for the DF and du utilities
+yLHTggFt_lk-00144-00048731-00048952 reflecting the typical size of blocks on
+yLHTggFt_lk-00145-00048953-00049234 discs when Richard Stallman and the new
+yLHTggFt_lk-00146-00049235-00049429 team were implementing POSIX for the new
+yLHTggFt_lk-00147-00049430-00049639 operating system they objected to this
+yLHTggFt_lk-00148-00049640-00049828 on the grounds that most people think in
+yLHTggFt_lk-00149-00049829-00050083 terms of 1024 byte or one cue byte
+yLHTggFt_lk-00150-00050084-00050464 blocks the environment variable POS IXL
+yLHTggFt_lk-00151-00050465-00050677 Y underscore correct was introduced to
+yLHTggFt_lk-00152-00050678-00050800 allow the user to force the
+yLHTggFt_lk-00153-00050801-00051040 standards-compliant behavior this
+yLHTggFt_lk-00154-00051041-00051255 variable is now also used for a number
+yLHTggFt_lk-00155-00051257-00051538 of other behavior quirks where POSIX and
+yLHTggFt_lk-00156-00051539-00051877 common sense disagree topic POSIX
+yLHTggFt_lk-00157-00051878-00052096 oriented operating systems depending
+yLHTggFt_lk-00158-00052097-00052276 upon the degree of compliance with the
+yLHTggFt_lk-00159-00052277-00052486 standards one can classify operating
+yLHTggFt_lk-00160-00052487-00052680 systems as fully or partly POSIX
+yLHTggFt_lk-00161-00052682-00052951 compatible certified products can be
+yLHTggFt_lk-00162-00052952-00053314 found at the ie EES website topic POSIX
+yLHTggFt_lk-00163-00053315-00053503 certified some versions of the following
+yLHTggFt_lk-00164-00053504-00053695 operating systems have been certified to
+yLHTggFt_lk-00165-00053696-00053892 conform to one or more of the various
+yLHTggFt_lk-00166-00053894-00054154 POSIX standards this means that they
+yLHTggFt_lk-00167-00054154-00054424 passed the automated conformance tests X
+yLHTggFt_lk-00168-00054425-00054838 hp-ux irix Yule arrows Mac OS since 10.5
+yLHTggFt_lk-00169-00054839-00055167 leopard Solaris tru64 unix where Q and X
+yLHTggFt_lk-00170-00055169-00055450 nutrino in spirt kux integrity topic
+yLHTggFt_lk-00171-00055451-00055657 mostly POSIX compliant the following
+yLHTggFt_lk-00172-00055658-00055873 while not officially certified as POSIX
+yLHTggFt_lk-00173-00055874-00056128 compatible comply in large part Android
+yLHTggFt_lk-00174-00056129-00056391 available through Android NDK bios and
+yLHTggFt_lk-00175-00056392-00056674 subsequently haiku contiki darwin core
+yLHTggFt_lk-00176-00056675-00057049 of OS x mac OS and iOS freebsd illumos
+yLHTggFt_lk-00177-00057050-00057304 linux most distributions see linux
+yLHTggFt_lk-00178-00057304-00057574 standard base lynx-o's MINIX now mi ni
+yLHTggFt_lk-00179-00057575-00058057 x3 sm PE x and et bsd nucleus are TOS
+yLHTggFt_lk-00180-00058058-00058486 and u TTX open BSD opensolaris PK o SRT
+yLHTggFt_lk-00181-00058487-00058714 OS for embedded systems with optional
+yLHTggFt_lk-00182-00058715-00059062 PSE 51 and PSE 52 partitions
+yLHTggFt_lk-00183-00059063-00059383 C partitioned mainframe redox RT EMS
+yLHTggFt_lk-00184-00059384-00059677 POSIX API support designed to I Triple E
+yLHTggFt_lk-00185-00059678-00060289 STD 1000 3.13 - 2003 PSE 52 Sandow sky
+yLHTggFt_lk-00186-00060290-00060676 O's syllable VST a vmware esxi VxWorks
+yLHTggFt_lk-00187-00060677-00060907 VxWorks is often used as a shell around
+yLHTggFt_lk-00188-00060908-00061273 non POSIX kernels ie time O's s Saros
+yLHTggFt_lk-00189-00061274-00061558 xenix topic POSIX for Microsoft Windows
+yLHTggFt_lk-00190-00061559-00061684 cygwin provides a largely
+yLHTggFt_lk-00191-00061685-00061917 posix-compliant development and runtime
+yLHTggFt_lk-00192-00061919-00062254 environment for Microsoft Windows Ming W
+yLHTggFt_lk-00193-00062254-00062503 a fork of cygwin provides a less POSIX
+yLHTggFt_lk-00194-00062504-00062698 compliant development environment and
+yLHTggFt_lk-00195-00062699-00062896 supports compatible C programmed
+yLHTggFt_lk-00196-00062897-00063226 applications via MSV c RT microsoft's
+yLHTggFt_lk-00197-00063227-00063567 old visual c runtime library Microsoft
+yLHTggFt_lk-00198-00063569-00063790 POSIX subsystem an optional windows
+yLHTggFt_lk-00199-00063791-00064009 subsystem included in windows nt-based
+yLHTggFt_lk-00200-00064010-00064296 operating systems up to Windows 2000
+yLHTggFt_lk-00201-00064297-00064615 POSIX one as it stood in 1990 revision
+yLHTggFt_lk-00202-00064616-00064891 without threads or sockets in turrets
+yLHTggFt_lk-00203-00064891-00065122 originally open it by soft way Systems
+yLHTggFt_lk-00204-00065123-00065341 Inc is an upgrade and replacement for
+yLHTggFt_lk-00205-00065341-00065548 Microsoft POSIX subsystem that was
+yLHTggFt_lk-00206-00065549-00065899 purchased by Microsoft in 1999 it was
+yLHTggFt_lk-00207-00065900-00066067 initially marketed as a standalone
+yLHTggFt_lk-00208-00066068-00066292 add-on product and then later included
+yLHTggFt_lk-00209-00066293-00066493 it as a component in Windows services
+yLHTggFt_lk-00210-00066494-00066793 for UNIX SFU and finally incorporated it
+yLHTggFt_lk-00211-00066794-00067069 as a component in Windows Server 2003 r2
+yLHTggFt_lk-00212-00067070-00067375 and later Windows OS releases under the
+yLHTggFt_lk-00213-00067376-00067546 name subsystem for UNIX based
+yLHTggFt_lk-00214-00067547-00067852 applications as ua later made deprecated
+yLHTggFt_lk-00215-00067853-00068149 in 2012 Windows 8 and dropped in 2013
+yLHTggFt_lk-00216-00068150-00068599 2012 r2 8.1 it enables full POSIX
+yLHTggFt_lk-00217-00068600-00068794 compliance for certain microsoft windows
+yLHTggFt_lk-00218-00068795-00069103 products windows subsystem for linux as
+yLHTggFt_lk-00219-00069104-00069313 a compatibility layer for running Linux
+yLHTggFt_lk-00220-00069314-00069556 binary executables natively on Windows
+yLHTggFt_lk-00221-00069557-00069787 10 using an Ubuntu image acting as an
+yLHTggFt_lk-00222-00069788-00069961 upgrade and replacement for Windows
+yLHTggFt_lk-00223-00069962-00070237 services for UNIX it was released in
+yLHTggFt_lk-00224-00070238-00070606 beta in April 2016 UWI n from AT&T
+yLHTggFt_lk-00225-00070607-00070882 research implements a POSIX layer on top
+yLHTggFt_lk-00226-00070883-00071248 of the win32 api s MKS toolkit
+yLHTggFt_lk-00227-00071249-00071446 originally created for ms-dos
+yLHTggFt_lk-00228-00071447-00071668 is a software package produced and
+yLHTggFt_lk-00229-00071669-00071893 maintained by MKS Inc that provides a
+yLHTggFt_lk-00230-00071894-00072076 unix-like environment for scripting
+yLHTggFt_lk-00231-00072077-00072280 connectivity and porting UNIX and Linux
+yLHTggFt_lk-00232-00072281-00072637 software to both 32 and 64-bit Microsoft
+yLHTggFt_lk-00233-00072638-00072913 Windows systems a subset of it was
+yLHTggFt_lk-00234-00072914-00073108 included in the first release of Windows
+yLHTggFt_lk-00235-00073109-00073573 services for UNIX SFU in 1998 Windows CE
+yLHTggFt_lk-00236-00073574-00073831 runtime library in Windows sockets API
+yLHTggFt_lk-00237-00073832-00074068 implement commonly used POSIX API
+yLHTggFt_lk-00238-00074069-00074368 functions for file time environment and
+yLHTggFt_lk-00239-00074369-00074554 socket access although the support
+yLHTggFt_lk-00240-00074555-00074758 remains largely incomplete and not fully
+yLHTggFt_lk-00241-00074759-00074886 interoperable with
+yLHTggFt_lk-00242-00074887-00075378 six compliant implementations
+yLHTggFt_lk-00243-00075379-00075930 topic posix for os/2
+yLHTggFt_lk-00244-00075931-00076209 mostly posix-compliant environments for
+yLHTggFt_lk-00245-00076210-00076346 os/2
+yLHTggFt_lk-00246-00076347-00077043 emx plus GCC largely posix-compliant
+yLHTggFt_lk-00247-00077044-00077543 topic posix for dos
+yLHTggFt_lk-00248-00077544-00077811 partially posix-compliant environments
+yLHTggFt_lk-00249-00077812-00078222 for dos include emx plus GCC largely
+yLHTggFt_lk-00250-00078223-00078660 posix-compliant DJ GPP partially
+yLHTggFt_lk-00251-00078661-00079029 posix-compliant dr-dos multitasking core
+yLHTggFt_lk-00252-00079030-00079416 via EMM 386 multi a POSIX threads
+yLHTggFt_lk-00253-00079417-00079909 front-end api extension is available
+yLHTggFt_lk-00254-00079910-00080242 topic compliant via compatibility
+yLHTggFt_lk-00255-00080243-00080574 feature
+yLHTggFt_lk-00256-00080575-00080754 the following are not officially
+yLHTggFt_lk-00257-00080755-00080976 certified as POSIX compatible but they
+yLHTggFt_lk-00258-00080977-00081177 can form in large part to the standards
+yLHTggFt_lk-00259-00081178-00081369 by implementing POSIX support to be as
+yLHTggFt_lk-00260-00081370-00081528 some sort of compatibility feature
+yLHTggFt_lk-00261-00081529-00081792 usually translation libraries or a layer
+yLHTggFt_lk-00262-00081793-00082023 atop the kernel without these features
+yLHTggFt_lk-00263-00082024-00082344 they are usually non-compliant eCos
+yLHTggFt_lk-00264-00082345-00082572 POSIX is part of standard distribution
+yLHTggFt_lk-00265-00082573-00082778 and used by many applications
+yLHTggFt_lk-00266-00082779-00083040 external links section below has more
+yLHTggFt_lk-00267-00083041-00083153 information
+yLHTggFt_lk-00268-00083154-00083480 MorphOS through the built-in XML library
+yLHTggFt_lk-00269-00083481-00083721 open limbs through optional POSIX
+yLHTggFt_lk-00270-00083722-00084078 package plan 9 from Bell Labs a P and C
+yLHTggFt_lk-00271-00084079-00084399 POSIX environment riot through optional
+yLHTggFt_lk-00272-00084400-00084792 POSIX module Symbian OS with pips pips
+yLHTggFt_lk-00273-00084793-00085110 is POSIX on Symbian Windows NT kernel
+yLHTggFt_lk-00274-00085111-00085535 when using Microsoft SFU 3.5 or su a
+yLHTggFt_lk-00275-00085536-00085836 Windows 2000 server or professional with
+yLHTggFt_lk-00276-00085837-00086130 service pack 3 or later to be POSIX
+yLHTggFt_lk-00277-00086131-00086334 compliant one must activate optional
+yLHTggFt_lk-00278-00086335-00086607 features of Windows NT and Windows 2000
+yLHTggFt_lk-00279-00086608-00086931 server Windows XP Professional with
+yLHTggFt_lk-00280-00086932-00087249 service pack 1 or later Windows Server
+yLHTggFt_lk-00281-00087250-00087699 2003 Windows Server 2008 and ultimate
+yLHTggFt_lk-00282-00087700-00087938 and enterprise versions of Windows Vista
+yLHTggFt_lk-00283-00087939-00088341 Windows Server 2008 r2 and ultimate and
+yLHTggFt_lk-00284-00088342-00088677 enterprise versions of Windows 7 albeit
+yLHTggFt_lk-00285-00088678-00088893 deprecated still available for Windows
+yLHTggFt_lk-00286-00088894-00089148 Server 2012 and Enterprise version of
+yLHTggFt_lk-00287-00089149-00089490 Windows 8 UNIX system services that runs
+yLHTggFt_lk-00288-00089491-00090059 on z/os certified as compliant
+yLHTggFt_lk-00289-00090060-00090571 topic see also
+yLHTggFt_lk-00290-00090572-00091072 posix signal POSIX threads POSIX sockets
+yLHTggFt_lk-00291-00091073-00091368 are basically Berkeley sockets Tron
+yLHTggFt_lk-00292-00091369-00091682 project alternative OS standards - POSIX
+yLHTggFt_lk-00293-00091683-00091954 common user access user interface
+yLHTggFt_lk-00294-00091955-00092232 standard inter --ax a full-featured
+yLHTggFt_lk-00295-00092233-00092493 POSIX and UNIX environment subsystem for
+yLHTggFt_lk-00296-00092494-00092730 microsoft's windows nt-based operating
+yLHTggFt_lk-00297-00092731-00093205 systems C POSIX library real-time
+yLHTggFt_lk-00298-00093206-00093531 operating system portable character set
+yLHTggFt_lk-00299-00093532-00093790 set of 103 characters which should be
+yLHTggFt_lk-00300-00093791-00093930 supported in any POSIX compliant
+yLHTggFt_lk-00301-00093931-00094391 character set locale
+yLHTggFt_lk-00302-00094392-00094960 topic references
+yLHTggFt_lk-00303-00094961-00095335 topic external links
+yLHTggFt_lk-00304-00095336-00095519 you
+yLHTggFt_lk-00305-00095520-00096123 posix certification authority I Triple E
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00000-00000031-00000277 Green Valley Lake is an unincorporated
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00001-00000278-00000548 community in San Bernardino County
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00002-00000549-00000848 California it has a population of about
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00003-00000849-00001195 300 the zip code is ninety two thousand
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00004-00001196-00001358 three hundred and forty-one and the
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00005-00001359-00002151 community is inside area code 909
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00006-00002152-00002702 topic location
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00007-00002703-00002969 Green Valley Lake is located in the San
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00008-00002970-00003251 Bernardino Mountains the two closest
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00009-00003252-00003431 neighboring towns are arrow bear and
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00010-00003432-00003770 running Springs the community is set at
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00011-00003771-00004279 an elevation of 7,200 feet 2195 meters
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00012-00004280-00004468 and is the highest subdivision in the
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00013-00004469-00004816 San Bernardino National Forest there are
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00014-00004817-00005143 1,100 properties in the community in 300
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00015-00005144-00005347 full-time residents according to post
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00016-00005348-00005663 office records Green Valley Lake has a
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00017-00005664-00006507 nine acre 36,000 square meters lake
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00018-00006508-00007034 topic the lake
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00019-00007034-00007279 the lake was artificially created in
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00020-00007280-00007534 1926 with the construction of the Green
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00021-00007536-00007673 Valley Dam and makes the lake
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00022-00007673-00007958 approximately nine acres 36,000 square
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00023-00007959-00008321 meters in size the lake is not connected
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00024-00008322-00008534 to any stream or river and is only fed
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00025-00008535-00008723 by rain and snow and is fed by
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00026-00008724-00009020 underground Springs fish are regularly
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00027-00009021-00009254 stopped from May August and freezes over
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00028-00009255-00009844 the winter
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00029-00009845-00010367 topic fishing
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00030-00010368-00010616 Green Valley Lake is open for fishing
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00031-00010617-00010876 from 5:30 a.m. to 8:00 p.m.
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00032-00010877-00011156 fishing fees are 15 dollars for adults
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00033-00011157-00011467 and 10 dollars for children under 16
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00034-00011468-00011759 parking is free there is no overnight
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00035-00011760-00012062 parking or camping you must have a
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00036-00012063-00012311 California State fishing license and all
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00037-00012312-00012659 Fish and Game rules apply each fishermen
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00038-00012660-00012833 must have their own stringer the limit
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00039-00012834-00013235 is five trout or 25 crappies all
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00040-00013236-00013583 largemouth bass are to be released bait
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00041-00013584-00013897 fisherman must keep their catch catch
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00042-00013899-00014087 and release are with artificial laws
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00043-00014088-00014546 only float tubes are not allowed there
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00044-00014547-00014807 are also bass catfish and crappie in the
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00045-00014808-00015194 lake the lake record rainbow trout is 15
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00046-00015194-00015437 pounds 2 ounces and was 30 inches long
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00047-00015438-00015650 caught by local angler Chuck Jewell on
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00048-00015651-00016063 July 24 2016 this broke the long time
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00049-00016065-00016469 record of 13.3 pounds the lake record
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00050-00016470-00016766 brown trout is 6 pounds 2 ounces caught
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00051-00016767-00017234 by local fisherman Greg Stevens topic
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00052-00017235-00017471 history 1880s timber claims made on
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00053-00017472-00017699 green valley area by Highland Lumber Co
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00054-00017700-00017996 1891 Highland lumber build City Creek
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00055-00017997-00018332 toll road highway 332 clamber from fred
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00056-00018333-00018536 alberto molina box factory to make
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00057-00018537-00018965 orange crates 1890 to 294 horse trail
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00058-00018966-00019163 from fredle be lumber camp to Big Bear
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00059-00019164-00019391 widened into toll wagon road by Bear
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00060-00019392-00019727 Valley wagon Road Co 11 room toll house
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00061-00019728-00019975 was near entrance to campground they
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00062-00019976-00020162 gave the name of Green Valley to the
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00063-00020163-00020507 area 1893 San Bernardino National Forest
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00064-00020508-00020918 Reserve created 1894 Ben pits operates
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00065-00020919-00021146 toll house each summer grows huge
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00066-00021147-00021491 potatoes to serve guests leaves in 1902
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00067-00021492-00021893 to open hotel in Redlands 1899 Highland
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00068-00021894-00022075 Lumber Co brought out by Brookings
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00069-00022076-00022385 Lumber Co 1903 Tillett family settles in
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00070-00022386-00022583 Green Valley to run the toll house for
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00071-00022584-00022880 Bear Valley wagon road Co George and de
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00072-00022881-00023200 maras may have three children for 17
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00073-00023201-00023422 years they run toll house general store
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00074-00023423-00023730 garage and maintain the road
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00075-00023731-00023967 Jeffrey Pyne seeds to South Africa for
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00076-00023968-00024225 British government they spend winters at
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00077-00024226-00024578 house on Del Rosa 1904 Brookings Hall's
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00078-00024579-00024872 27-ton locomotive up mountain by six
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00079-00024873-00025251 wagons pulled by mules 1911 County
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00080-00025252-00025497 purchases Toll Road Brookings Rail
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00081-00025498-00025684 reaches almost to Green Valley
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00082-00025685-00026006 lightining Dale 1912 Green Valley area
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00083-00026007-00026211 clear-cut except the tilith's homestead
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00084-00026212-00026526 area now campground 1913 Brookings sells
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00085-00026527-00026835 out and moves to Oregon most of the land
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00086-00026836-00027115 bought by Marion Shafer cattle grazing
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00087-00027116-00027423 1915 Trading Post and gas station built
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00088-00027424-00027671 next to Toll House till it improves
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00089-00027672-00027894 Fawnskin Road for automobiles for the
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00090-00027895-00028262 county 1923 Deep Creek cutoff completed
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00091-00028263-00028656 Co 18 - Big Bear nicknamed Arctic Circle
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00092-00028657-00029007 cuts off Green Valley 1924 Harry
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00093-00029008-00029211 McMullen Green Valley Mack buys up
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00094-00029212-00029430 property with idea of the dam he sells
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00095-00029431-00029643 the idea in the land to do it Blair Co
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00096-00029644-00029900 who are financed by Union Bank
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00097-00029901-00030146 contractors Clinton code and Hill
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00098-00030147-00030348 designed the dam the subdivision and the
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00099-00030349-00030654 water system Mac was a fishing guide
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00100-00030655-00030858 that led parties on horseback to the
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00101-00030858-00031260 Deep Creek area 1925 San Bernardino
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00102-00031261-00031527 National Forest created inholdings
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00103-00031527-00031883 remain private property 1926 dam
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00104-00031885-00032298 finished Lake is 8.5 acres 34,000 square
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00105-00032299-00032627 meters first Lots to sell weather till
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00106-00032628-00032817 its homestead lots that were saved from
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00107-00032818-00033246 the logging in 1912 2007 slight fire
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00108-00033247-00033596 destroys app 10% of town including Fox
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00109-00033597-00033908 lumber in a real estate office
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00110-00033909-00034167 information gathered from Green Valley
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00111-00034168-00034705 Lake home page
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00112-00034706-00035208 topic weather
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00113-00035209-00035490 the weather is quite variable in the
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00114-00035491-00035685 summer temperatures regularly attain
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00115-00035686-00035931 about 80 degrees Fahrenheit in the
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00116-00035932-00036135 winter temperatures can drop to nearly
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00117-00036136-00036408 15 degrees Fahrenheit minus 9 degrees
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00118-00036409-00036737 Celsius the lake is usually frozen from
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00119-00036738-00037005 December to February Green Valley Lake
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00120-00037006-00037197 receives considerable snowfall every
+yMu_yfWIqMk-00121-00037198-00037461 year
+yNOrTJQccDy-00000-00000000-00000214 good afternoon infps the name is eric
+yNOrTJQccDy-00001-00000215-00000383 thor and today i want to talk about the
+yNOrTJQccDy-00002-00000384-00000647 flow code and how infps can find flow
+yNOrTJQccDy-00003-00000648-00000919 and inner peace and that inner state of
+yNOrTJQccDy-00004-00000919-00001150 bliss in the rat race
+yNOrTJQccDy-00005-00001151-00001295 because you know
+yNOrTJQccDy-00006-00001296-00001527 we're all living in a society that
+yNOrTJQccDy-00007-00001528-00001767 praises achievement accomplishment
+yNOrTJQccDy-00008-00001768-00002079 credentials status and worth
+yNOrTJQccDy-00009-00002080-00002175 we're all
+yNOrTJQccDy-00010-00002176-00002423 trying to prove ourselves in this
+yNOrTJQccDy-00011-00002424-00002695 civilization trying to make our own word
+yNOrTJQccDy-00012-00002696-00003007 to prove to society that we have value
+yNOrTJQccDy-00013-00003008-00003199 but then i think it's positive then i
+yNOrTJQccDy-00014-00003200-00003279 think
+yNOrTJQccDy-00015-00003279-00003519 you should have gratitude infp that you
+yNOrTJQccDy-00016-00003520-00003695 have introverted feeling as your
+yNOrTJQccDy-00017-00003696-00003903 dominant function
+yNOrTJQccDy-00018-00003904-00004095 i think as an infp i think you should be
+yNOrTJQccDy-00019-00004096-00004279 grateful to know that
+yNOrTJQccDy-00020-00004280-00004495 the dominant part of your nature the
+yNOrTJQccDy-00021-00004496-00004799 strongest part of your nature is kind
+yNOrTJQccDy-00022-00004800-00005111 is self-forgiving is honest
+yNOrTJQccDy-00023-00005112-00005286 as trusting
+yNOrTJQccDy-00024-00005287-00005686 and is peaceful and inherently accepting
+yNOrTJQccDy-00025-00005687-00005838 the part of you that is interrupted
+yNOrTJQccDy-00026-00005839-00006134 feeling is and always will accept you
+yNOrTJQccDy-00027-00006135-00006206 for
+yNOrTJQccDy-00028-00006207-00006486 you the way you are it will accept and
+yNOrTJQccDy-00029-00006487-00006727 see your worth and your value as you are
+yNOrTJQccDy-00030-00006728-00006951 because you are who you are
+yNOrTJQccDy-00031-00006952-00007183 it will praise your honesty and it will
+yNOrTJQccDy-00032-00007184-00007487 praise you every time you are honest
+yNOrTJQccDy-00033-00007488-00007695 it will praise your kindness every time
+yNOrTJQccDy-00034-00007695-00007927 that you are kind it will praise your
+yNOrTJQccDy-00035-00007928-00008214 generosity your goodness your peace
+yNOrTJQccDy-00036-00008215-00008439 and the energy and the positive example
+yNOrTJQccDy-00037-00008440-00008671 that you set out to
+yNOrTJQccDy-00038-00008672-00009055 show the world
+yNOrTJQccDy-00039-00009056-00009287 i know that many infps get caught up in
+yNOrTJQccDy-00040-00009288-00009510 the cycle of status
+yNOrTJQccDy-00041-00009511-00009735 of searching of proving yourself in the
+yNOrTJQccDy-00042-00009736-00009878 rat race of
+yNOrTJQccDy-00043-00009879-00010103 becoming accomplished of getting a
+yNOrTJQccDy-00044-00010104-00010367 higher salary of getting that promotion
+yNOrTJQccDy-00045-00010368-00010591 of making those achievements of proving
+yNOrTJQccDy-00046-00010592-00010791 that you have value as an artist or
+yNOrTJQccDy-00047-00010792-00010983 creator of
+yNOrTJQccDy-00048-00010984-00011255 showing your worth and your inner soul
+yNOrTJQccDy-00049-00011256-00011542 and having it accepted by society
+yNOrTJQccDy-00050-00011543-00011799 but know that any money that you make
+yNOrTJQccDy-00051-00011800-00011991 any promotion that you achieve any
+yNOrTJQccDy-00052-00011992-00012246 status that you attain
+yNOrTJQccDy-00053-00012247-00012510 you will treasure as if it was trash any
+yNOrTJQccDy-00054-00012511-00012695 money you will spend
+yNOrTJQccDy-00055-00012696-00012838 any achievement
+yNOrTJQccDy-00056-00012839-00013086 you'll forget any accomplishment that
+yNOrTJQccDy-00057-00013087-00013422 you have you will let pass by you
+yNOrTJQccDy-00058-00013423-00013735 perhaps you'll smile for a day and then
+yNOrTJQccDy-00059-00013736-00013879 the next day
+yNOrTJQccDy-00060-00013880-00014230 you'll go on as if nothing had happened
+yNOrTJQccDy-00061-00014231-00014455 no the energy and the flow and the joy
+yNOrTJQccDy-00062-00014456-00014655 that you'll find instead you will find
+yNOrTJQccDy-00063-00014656-00014886 in those moments that you proved that
+yNOrTJQccDy-00064-00014887-00015103 you were a good person in those moments
+yNOrTJQccDy-00065-00015104-00015319 that you showed integrity in those
+yNOrTJQccDy-00066-00015319-00015511 moments that you stood up for yourself
+yNOrTJQccDy-00067-00015512-00015775 in those moments that you did what was
+yNOrTJQccDy-00068-00015776-00015903 right
+yNOrTJQccDy-00069-00015904-00016191 as an infp treasure that
+yNOrTJQccDy-00070-00016191-00016319 you
+yNOrTJQccDy-00071-00016319-00016775 ultimately value your values above all
+yNOrTJQccDy-00072-00016776-00017055 you value your honesty and your positive
+yNOrTJQccDy-00073-00017056-00017294 example above anything else
+yNOrTJQccDy-00074-00017295-00017447 treasure and accept that part of
+yNOrTJQccDy-00075-00017448-00017639 yourself and know that this is what
+yNOrTJQccDy-00076-00017640-00017871 intrinsically motivates me this is what
+yNOrTJQccDy-00077-00017872-00018030 gives me joy
+yNOrTJQccDy-00078-00018031-00018279 while my status my success might bring
+yNOrTJQccDy-00079-00018280-00018583 peace to my family or might bring pride
+yNOrTJQccDy-00080-00018584-00018919 to my boss or might bring a bonus to my
+yNOrTJQccDy-00081-00018920-00019135 company's investors
+yNOrTJQccDy-00082-00019136-00019279 understand that
+yNOrTJQccDy-00083-00019280-00019535 what brings out value to you
+yNOrTJQccDy-00084-00019536-00019871 is what you value alone
+yNOrTJQccDy-00085-00019872-00020119 so introverted feeling is the function
+yNOrTJQccDy-00086-00020120-00020279 that will give you and put you in a
+yNOrTJQccDy-00087-00020280-00020511 state of flow and the more you can
+yNOrTJQccDy-00088-00020512-00020735 treasure and validate this function in
+yNOrTJQccDy-00089-00020736-00020886 yourself and the more you can accept
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+yNOrTJQccDy-00139-00031952-00032143 contentment what will put you towards
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+yNOrTJQccDy-00197-00045663-00045895 be upset with a rock for being a rock or
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+yNOrTJQccDy-00204-00047031-00047158 with the weather and we cannot
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+yNOrTJQccDy-00206-00047328-00047518 believes in and trusts in the integrity
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+yNOrTJQccDy-00209-00047768-00047958 notice that this integrity and this
+yNOrTJQccDy-00210-00047959-00048143 peace and this generosity and this
+yNOrTJQccDy-00211-00048144-00048367 honesty this integrity and all these
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+yNOrTJQccDy-00217-00049584-00049830 will carry understanding and acceptance
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+yNOrTJQccDy-00222-00050640-00050879 when you give a prize and will expect
+yNOrTJQccDy-00223-00050880-00051086 and understand that you are authentic
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+yNOrTJQccDy-00226-00051415-00051614 withholding anything
+yNOrTJQccDy-00227-00051615-00051830 notice how this makes people seek you
+yNOrTJQccDy-00228-00051832-00052102 out note this oh this makes people come
+yNOrTJQccDy-00229-00052103-00052326 to you for advice
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+yNOrTJQccDy-00237-00053904-00054126 value your accomplishment and notice
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+yNOrTJQccDy-00239-00054288-00054382 face
+yNOrTJQccDy-00240-00054383-00054582 will only be a redirection towards what
+yNOrTJQccDy-00241-00054583-00054735 you really meant to do
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+yNOrTJQccDy-00244-00055112-00055342 company is your tribe or is where you
+yNOrTJQccDy-00245-00055344-00055511 are meant to be
+yNOrTJQccDy-00246-00055512-00055735 don't try to bargain with your
+yNOrTJQccDy-00247-00055736-00055926 environment or don't try to mold or
+yNOrTJQccDy-00248-00055927-00056150 shape yourself into or try to fit into
+yNOrTJQccDy-00249-00056151-00056471 the world as it is instead try to find a
+yNOrTJQccDy-00250-00056472-00056654 place that suits you a place where you
+yNOrTJQccDy-00251-00056655-00056854 can thrive
+yNOrTJQccDy-00252-00056855-00057007 when you come to an environment when you
+yNOrTJQccDy-00253-00057008-00057294 come to a workplace set boundaries speak
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+yNOrTJQccDy-00255-00057512-00057654 needs early
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+yNOrTJQccDy-00260-00058495-00058711 year of your life
+yNOrTJQccDy-00261-00058712-00058911 instead let them know early what you
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+yNOrTJQccDy-00266-00059704-00059935 will motivate you let them know how
+yNOrTJQccDy-00267-00059936-00060247 breaks and vacation days and hours and
+yNOrTJQccDy-00268-00060248-00060438 what kind of
+yNOrTJQccDy-00269-00060439-00060615 situation or setup that you want at your
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+yNOrTJQccDy-00273-00061367-00061559 to talk about them with your boss and
+yNOrTJQccDy-00274-00061560-00061687 note this
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+yNOrTJQccDy-00278-00062327-00062623 that you do better
+yNOrTJQccDy-00279-00062624-00062806 when you try to fit in a place where you
+yNOrTJQccDy-00280-00062807-00063015 don't fit you'll constantly feel
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+yNOrTJQccDy-00282-00063176-00063359 puzzle you're constantly trying to
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+yNOrTJQccDy-00284-00063527-00063799 trying to mold yourself but you won't
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+yNOrTJQccDy-00289-00064424-00064503 no
+yNOrTJQccDy-00290-00064504-00064647 you'll find that
+yNOrTJQccDy-00291-00064648-00064926 you keep returning to the same shape no
+yNOrTJQccDy-00292-00064927-00065126 matter how many times you tell yourself
+yNOrTJQccDy-00293-00065127-00065319 i should be like this i should be like
+yNOrTJQccDy-00294-00065320-00065430 that
+yNOrTJQccDy-00295-00065432-00065631 notice how you'll keep coming back to
+yNOrTJQccDy-00296-00065632-00065871 yourself like you can't escape
+yNOrTJQccDy-00297-00065872-00066103 yes there is no escaping from the self
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+yNOrTJQccDy-00302-00066920-00067087 will always be there
+yNOrTJQccDy-00303-00067088-00067271 you don't create yourself you don't
+yNOrTJQccDy-00304-00067272-00067479 create your values you don't create your
+yNOrTJQccDy-00305-00067480-00067655 meaning you don't tell yourself that
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+yNOrTJQccDy-00307-00067832-00068103 becomes meaningful it was meaningful it
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+yNOrTJQccDy-00312-00068888-00069111 experience it firsthand and so you
+yNOrTJQccDy-00313-00069112-00069423 cannot be taught or told what to be or
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+yNOrTJQccDy-00315-00069560-00069831 people society school cannot tell you
+yNOrTJQccDy-00316-00069832-00070038 who to be or what to do
+yNOrTJQccDy-00317-00070039-00070182 those are the answers that you have to
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+yNOrTJQccDy-00321-00071088-00071279 not in the advice of other people and
+yNOrTJQccDy-00322-00071280-00071494 try not to get into cure when other
+yNOrTJQccDy-00323-00071495-00071679 people choose differently
+yNOrTJQccDy-00324-00071680-00071935 some find their inner peace and their
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+yNOrTJQccDy-00326-00072239-00072519 some find it in themselves you
+yNOrTJQccDy-00327-00072520-00072750 find it within yourself
+yNOrTJQccDy-00328-00072751-00072999 go out and stay true to yourself and
+yNOrTJQccDy-00329-00073000-00073103 also
+yNOrTJQccDy-00330-00073104-00073311 stay accepting of others those who
+yNOrTJQccDy-00331-00073312-00073462 choose differently
+yNOrTJQccDy-00332-00073463-00073647 don't carry resentment towards those
+yNOrTJQccDy-00333-00073648-00073894 that are different from you don't become
+yNOrTJQccDy-00334-00073895-00074143 insecure or envious of those that have
+yNOrTJQccDy-00335-00074144-00074359 made other choices
+yNOrTJQccDy-00336-00074360-00074575 stay content with the choices that you
+yNOrTJQccDy-00337-00074576-00074799 made and trust that as long as you make
+yNOrTJQccDy-00338-00074800-00075015 your own choices it's all going to work
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+yNOrTJQccDy-00340-00075095-00075343 know that as long as you stay true to
+yNOrTJQccDy-00341-00075344-00075647 yourself you're always going to be true
+yNOrTJQccDy-00342-00075648-00075871 and know that every time you compromise
+yNOrTJQccDy-00343-00075872-00076038 yourself and every time you get on
+yNOrTJQccDy-00344-00076039-00076271 another person's path or every time you
+yNOrTJQccDy-00345-00076272-00076503 try to mold yourself to another person
+yNOrTJQccDy-00346-00076504-00076638 you lose the things that make you
+yNOrTJQccDy-00347-00076639-00076750 special
+yNOrTJQccDy-00348-00076751-00077006 and you lose your chance to
+yNOrTJQccDy-00349-00077007-00077206 thrive and to succeed where you're meant
+yNOrTJQccDy-00350-00077207-00077600 to thrive where you're meant to succeed
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00000-00000049-00000369 the Indus Valley Civilization IV c or
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00001-00000370-00000609 Harappan civilization was a Bronze Age
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00002-00000610-00001041 civilization 3 300 1 300 BCE mature
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00003-00001042-00001431 period - 600 1 900 BCE mainly in the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00004-00001432-00001718 northwestern regions of South Asia along
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00005-00001719-00001940 with ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia it
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00006-00001941-00002114 was one of three early cradles of
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00007-00002115-00002318 civilizations of the old world and of
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00008-00002319-00002498 the three the most widespread the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00009-00002499-00002726 civilization was primarily located in
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00010-00002727-00002838 modern-day India
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00011-00002839-00003120 Gujarat Haryana Punjab Rajasthan Uttar
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00012-00003121-00003404 Pradesh Jammu and Kashmir States and
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00013-00003405-00003668 Pakistan Sindh Punjab and Baluchistan
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00014-00003669-00003834 provinces while some sites in
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00015-00003835-00004020 Afghanistan are believed to be trading
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00016-00004021-00004400 colonies a total of 1022 cities and
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00017-00004401-00004620 settlements had been found by 2008
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00018-00004621-00004800 mainly in the general region of the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00019-00004801-00005009 Indus and gagger hakura rivers and their
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00020-00005010-00005279 tributaries of which 406 sites are in
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00021-00005280-00005666 Pakistan and 616 sites in India these 96
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00022-00005667-00005873 have been excavated among the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00023-00005874-00006068 settlements were the major urban centres
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00024-00006069-00006338 of Harappa mohenjo-daro UNESCO World
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00025-00006339-00006596 Heritage Site Dholavira Genaro Walla and
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00026-00006597-00006798 Raqqa gari a ridda fication of this
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00027-00006798-00007044 region during the 3rd millennium BCE may
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00028-00007045-00007194 have been the initial spur for the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00029-00007195-00007367 urbanization associated with the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00030-00007368-00007608 civilization but eventually also reduced
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00031-00007609-00007781 the water supply enough to cause the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00032-00007782-00008078 civilization s demise and to scatter its
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00033-00008079-00008316 population eastward at its peak the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00034-00008317-00008499 Indus civilization may have had a
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00035-00008500-00008785 population of over 5 million inhabitants
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00036-00008786-00009071 the inhabitants of the ancient Indus
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00037-00009072-00009309 River Valley developed new techniques in
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00038-00009310-00009576 handicraft carnelian products seal
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00039-00009577-00009827 carving and metallurgy copper bronze
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00040-00009828-00010212 lead and tin the Indesit e's are noted
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00041-00010213-00010406 for their urban planning baked brick
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00042-00010407-00010683 houses elaborate drainage systems water
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00043-00010684-00010931 supply systems and clusters of large
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00044-00010932-00011313 non-residential buildings children s
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00045-00011314-00011523 toys were found in the cities with few
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00046-00011524-00011730 weapons of war suggesting peace and
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00047-00011731-00012027 prosperity their trade seals decorated
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00048-00012028-00012191 with animals and mythical beings
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00049-00012192-00012381 indicate they conducted thriving trade
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00050-00012382-00012588 with lands as far away as Sumer in
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00051-00012589-00012788 southern Mesopotamia the Indus Valley
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00052-00012789-00013011 Civilization has also named the Harappan
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00053-00013012-00013269 civilization after Harappa the first of
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00054-00013269-00013437 its sites to be excavated in the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00055-00013438-00013740 1920s mainly 1921 in what was then the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00056-00013741-00014007 Punjab province of British India the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00057-00014008-00014241 discovery of Harappa and soon afterwards
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00058-00014241-00014484 mohenjo-daro was the culmination of work
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00059-00014485-00014744 beginning in 1861 with the founding of
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00060-00014746-00014943 the Archaeological Survey of India in
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00061-00014944-00015240 the British Raj excavation of Harappan
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00062-00015241-00015501 sites has been ongoing since 1920 with
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00063-00015502-00015657 important breakthroughs occurring as
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00064-00015658-00015975 recently as 1999 this Harappan
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00065-00015976-00016163 civilization is sometimes called the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00066-00016165-00016368 mature Harappan culture to distinguish
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00067-00016369-00016515 it from the cultures immediately
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00068-00016516-00016785 preceding and following it of these the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00069-00016786-00016944 earlier is often called the early
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00070-00016945-00017145 Harappan culture while the later one may
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00071-00017146-00017340 be referred to as the late Harappan both
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00072-00017341-00017532 of which existed in the same area as the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00073-00017533-00017829 mature Harappan civilization the early
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00074-00017830-00018057 Harappan cultures were preceded by local
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00075-00018058-00018264 Neolithic agricultural villages from
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00076-00018265-00018432 which the river Plains were populated
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00077-00018433-00018642 the Harappan language is not directly
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00078-00018643-00018822 attested and its affiliation as
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00079-00018823-00019002 uncertain since the Indus script is
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00080-00019003-00019266 still undeciphered a relationship with
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00081-00019267-00019443 the Dravidian or Alamo Dravidian
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00082-00019444-00019650 language family is favored by a section
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00083-00019651-00020010 of scholars
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00084-00020011-00020494 topic name
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00085-00020495-00020872 topic the Indus Valley Civilisation was
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00086-00020873-00021053 named after the Indus Valley where the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00087-00021054-00021289 first remains were found the Indus
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00088-00021290-00021511 Valley Civilisation was also named as
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00089-00021512-00021742 the Harappan civilization after Harappa
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00090-00021743-00021911 the first of its sites to be excavated
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00091-00021912-00022180 in the 1920s in what was then the punjab
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00092-00022181-00022442 province of british india the Indus
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00093-00022443-00022664 Valley Civilization has also been called
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00094-00022665-00022992 by some de sarasvati culture the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00095-00022993-00023356 sarasvati civilization the Indus
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00096-00023357-00023708 sarasvati civilization or the Sindhu
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00097-00023709-00024002 saraswati civilization as the geiger
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00098-00024003-00024224 hacker river is identified by some with
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00099-00024225-00024403 the mythological sarasvati river
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00100-00024404-00024571 suggesting that the indus valley
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00101-00024572-00024775 civilization was the vedic civilization
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00102-00024776-00024989 as perceived by traditional hindu
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00103-00024990-00025418 beliefs
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00104-00025419-00025847 pick extent
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00105-00025848-00026277 topic the Indus Valley Civilization IV C
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00106-00026277-00026508 encompassed much of Pakistan western
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00107-00026508-00026677 India and northeastern Afghanistan
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00108-00026678-00026955 extending from Pakistani Baluchistan in
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00109-00026956-00027137 the West to tar Pradesh in the East
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00110-00027138-00027345 northeastern Afghanistan in the north
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00111-00027345-00027614 and Maharashtra in the south shore to
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00112-00027616-00027792 guide to the north as on the Oxus River
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00113-00027793-00028040 the Afghan border with Tajikistan and in
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00114-00028041-00028239 the West suck Kagan Dora's close to the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00115-00028239-00028502 Iranian border the Cooley culture of
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00116-00028503-00028727 Baluchistan of which more than 100
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00117-00028728-00028887 settlement sites are known can be
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00118-00028888-00029120 regarded as a local variant of the IVC
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00119-00029122-00029465 or related culture the geography of the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00120-00029466-00029676 Indus Valley put the civilizations that
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00121-00029677-00029829 arose there in a highly similar
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00122-00029830-00030045 situation to those in Egypt and Peru
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00123-00030045-00030252 with rich agricultural lands being
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00124-00030252-00030514 surrounded by Highlands desert and ocean
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00125-00030516-00030720 recently in de sites have been
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00126-00030720-00030887 discovered in Pakistan's Khyber
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00127-00030888-00031218 Pakhtunkhwa as well other IVC colonies
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00128-00031219-00031392 can be found in Afghanistan while
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00129-00031393-00031608 smaller isolated colonies can be found
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00130-00031608-00031799 as far away as Turkmenistan and in
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00131-00031800-00032058 Maharashtra the largest number of
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00132-00032058-00032237 colonies are in the Punjab Sindh
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00133-00032238-00032531 Rajasthan Haryana and Gujarat Belt
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00134-00032532-00032783 coastal settlements extended from such
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00135-00032784-00032990 Kagan door in western Baluchistan to
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00136-00032991-00033282 Lothal in Gujarat an Indus Valley site
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00137-00033283-00033464 has been found on the Oxus River at
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00138-00033465-00033671 Short agai in northern Afghanistan in
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00139-00033672-00033870 the Gomel River Valley in northwestern
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00140-00033871-00034107 Pakistan at manda Jammu on the Bea's
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00141-00034108-00034340 River near Jammu India and a talon group
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00142-00034341-00034614 yer on the hindenburg kilometres from
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00143-00034615-00034893 Delhi Indus Valley sites have been found
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00144-00034894-00035102 most often on rivers but also on the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00145-00035103-00035195 ancient sea coast
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00146-00035196-00035430 for example Bala khat and on islands for
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00147-00035431-00035631 example Dholavira it flourished along
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00148-00035632-00035840 the system of monsoon fed perennial
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00149-00035841-00035996 rivers in the basins of the gagger
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00150-00035997-00036215 hacker River in Northwest India and the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00151-00036216-00036362 Indus River flowing through the length
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00152-00036363-00036630 of Pakistan there is evidence of dry
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00153-00036631-00036807 riverbeds overlapping with the gagger
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00154-00036808-00037020 River in India and Haque rechannel in
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00155-00037021-00037424 Pakistan 616 sites have been discovered
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00156-00037425-00037605 along the dried-up river beds of the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00157-00037606-00037812 gagger hacker River and it's tributaries
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00158-00037813-00038043 while 406 sites have been found along
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00159-00038044-00038321 the Indus and its tributaries according
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00160-00038322-00038465 to Shireen written agur the gagger
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00161-00038466-00038667 hakura desert area has more remaining
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00162-00038668-00038846 sites than the alluvium of the Indus
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00163-00038847-00039051 Valley since the gagger hakura desert
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00164-00039052-00039145 area has been
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00165-00039146-00039355 untouched by settlements in agriculture
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00166-00039356-00039492 since the end of the Indus Valley
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00167-00039493-00039954 Civilisation
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00168-00039955-00040149 topic discovery and history of
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00169-00040150-00040562 excavation
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00170-00040563-00040877 topic the ruins of Harappa were
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00171-00040878-00041180 described in 1842 by Charles Mason in
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00172-00041181-00041357 his narrative of various journeys in
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00173-00041358-00041606 Baluchistan Afghanistan and the Punjab
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00174-00041607-00041795 where locals talked of an ancient city
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00175-00041796-00042215 extending 13 cautious about 25 miles or
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00176-00042216-00042656 41 kilometres in 1856 Alexander
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00177-00042657-00042872 Cunningham later director-general of the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00178-00042873-00043079 Archaeological Survey of northern India
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00179-00043080-00043256 visited Harappa where the British
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00180-00043257-00043454 engineers John and William Brunton were
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00181-00043455-00043643 laying the East Indian Railway Company
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00182-00043644-00043844 line connecting the cities of Karachi in
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00183-00043845-00044189 Lahore John wrote I was much exercised
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00184-00044190-00044405 in my mind how we were to get ballast
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00185-00044406-00044699 for the line of the railway they were
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00186-00044700-00044888 told of an ancient ruined city near the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00187-00044889-00045179 lines called Harappa visiting the city
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00188-00045180-00045359 he found it full of hard well burnt
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00189-00045360-00045569 bricks and convinced that there was a
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00190-00045570-00045823 grand quarry for the ballast I wanted
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00191-00045824-00046085 the city of Harappa was reduced to
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00192-00046086-00046358 ballast a few months later further north
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00193-00046359-00046778 John s brother William Brunton s section
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00194-00046779-00047000 of the line ran near another ruined City
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00195-00047001-00047219 bricks from which had already been used
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00196-00047220-00047438 by villagers in the nearby village of
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00197-00047439-00047741 Harappa at the same site these bricks
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00198-00047742-00048152 now provided ballast along 93 miles 150
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00199-00048153-00048389 kilometers of the railroad track running
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00200-00048390-00048854 from Karachi to Lahore in 1872 275
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00201-00048855-00049049 cunningham published the first to wrap
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00202-00049050-00049160 and seal with an erroneous
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00203-00049161-00049463 identification as Brahmi letters more
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00204-00049464-00049712 Harappan seals were discovered in 1912
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00205-00049713-00049922 by john faithful fleet prompting an
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00206-00049923-00050135 archaeological campaign under Sir John
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00207-00050136-00050414 Hubert Marshall Marshall Rai Bahadur
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00208-00050415-00050699 died Aram Sahni and Medusa at-bats began
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00209-00050700-00050993 excavating Harappa in 1921 finding
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00210-00050994-00051200 buildings and artifacts indicative of an
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00211-00051201-00051458 ancient civilization these were soon
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00212-00051459-00051632 complemented by discoveries at
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00213-00051633-00051875 mohenjo-daro by raquel das Banerjee
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00214-00051876-00052262 Ernest JH Mackay and Marshall by 1931
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00215-00052263-00052538 much of mohenjo-daro had been excavated
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00216-00052539-00052754 but excavations continued such as that
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00217-00052754-00052973 led by Sir Mortimer wheeler director of
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00218-00052974-00053170 the Archaeological Survey of India in
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00219-00053171-00053516 1944 among other archaeologists who
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00220-00053516-00053692 worked on IVC sites before the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00221-00053694-00053951 independence in 1947 were Amma
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00222-00053952-00054239 Hasaan Donny bridge bassy Lal Nani Gopal
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00223-00054240-00054440 Majumdar and sir mark Aurel Stein
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00224-00054441-00054641 following independence the bulk of the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00225-00054641-00054845 archaeological finds were inherited by
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00226-00054846-00055112 Pakistan where most of the IVC was based
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00227-00055113-00055342 but due to more recent discoveries India
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00228-00055344-00055651 now has 50% more sites than Pakistan
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00229-00055652-00055825 outposts of the Indus Valley
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00230-00055826-00056072 Civilisation were excavated as far west
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00231-00056073-00056270 as sutt kagan door in pakistani
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00232-00056271-00056504 Baluchistan as far north as at shore -
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00233-00056504-00056741 guy on the AMU darya the rivers ancient
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00234-00056741-00056980 name was Oxus in current afghanistan as
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00235-00056982-00057191 far east as a talon group yer uttar
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00236-00057191-00057425 pradesh india and as far south as at
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00237-00057426-00057635 malwan in modern-day surrett Gujarat
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00238-00057636-00057896 India in 2010 heavy floods hit her
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00239-00057897-00058066 yonder in India and damaged the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00240-00058067-00058289 archaeological site of Jagna Keira where
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00241-00058290-00058475 ancient copper smelting furnaces were
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00242-00058476-00058802 found dating back almost 5,000 years the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00243-00058803-00059027 Indus Valley Civilisation site was hit
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00244-00059028-00059249 by almost 10 feet of water as the Sutlej
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00245-00059250-00059763 Yamuna link canal overflowed
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00246-00059764-00060238 topic chronology
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00247-00060239-00060549 topic the cities of the Indus Valley
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00248-00060550-00060831 Civilisation had social hierarchies
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00249-00060832-00061056 their writing system their large planned
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00250-00061057-00061266 cities and their long distance trade
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00251-00061267-00061486 which marked them to archaeologists as a
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00252-00061487-00061830 full-fledged civilization the mature
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00253-00061832-00061978 phase of the Harappan civilization
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00254-00061979-00062532 lasted from C 2600 to 1900 BCE with the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00255-00062533-00062700 inclusion of the predecessor and
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00256-00062701-00062916 successor cultures early Harappan and
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00257-00062917-00063126 later rapin respectively the entire
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00258-00063127-00063691 industry third to the 14th centuries BCE
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00259-00063691-00063957 it is part of the Indus Valley tradition
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00260-00063958-00064188 which also includes the pre Harappan
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00261-00064189-00064375 occupation of Merck are the earliest
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00262-00064376-00064597 farming site of the Indus Valley several
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00263-00064598-00064774 periodization czar employed for the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00264-00064775-00065055 periodization of the IVC the most
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00265-00065057-00065260 commonly used classifies the Indus
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00266-00065261-00065491 Valley Civilisation into early mature
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00267-00065491-00065769 and later rapin phase an alternative
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00268-00065770-00065968 approach by Schaefer divides the broader
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00269-00065969-00066169 Indus Valley tradition into four eras
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00270-00066170-00066430 the pre Harappan early food-producing
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00271-00066431-00066738 era and the regionalization integration
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00272-00066739-00066973 and localization eras which correspond
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00273-00066974-00067174 roughly with the early Harappan mature
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00274-00067175-00067372 Harappan and later rappin phases
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00275-00067373-00067581 according to rao packer aware has been
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00276-00067582-00067782 found at barani and his pre Harappan
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00277-00067783-00067924 dating to the eighth seventh millennium
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00278-00067925-00068296 BCE Hecker aware culture as a material
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00279-00068297-00068463 culture which is contemporaneous with
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00280-00068464-00068713 the early Harappan ravi phase culture 3
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00281-00068714-00069072 300 to 800 BCE of the Indus Valley
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00282-00069073-00069304 according to diction and Rahmi the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00283-00069305-00069505 estimation for the antiquity of barani
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00284-00069506-00069700 as pre Harappan is based on two
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00285-00069701-00069931 calculations of charcoal samples giving
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00286-00069932-00070281 two dates of respectively 750 707 1 800
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00287-00070282-00071109 BCE and 6 6 8 9 6 201 BCE
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00288-00071110-00071624 epic pre Harappan burg are
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00289-00071625-00072077 topic murder as a neolithic 7000 BCE to
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00290-00072078-00072491 see 2500 BCE sight to the west of the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00291-00072492-00072689 Indus River Valley near the capital of
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00292-00072690-00072899 the cachi district in Pakistan on the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00293-00072900-00073091 catchy plain of Baluchistan near the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00294-00073092-00073415 Bolan pass according to ahmad hasan Doni
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00295-00073416-00073652 professor emeritus at quaid-e-azam
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00296-00073653-00073907 University Islamabad the discovery of
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00297-00073908-00074177 Myr gar changed the entire concept of
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00298-00074178-00074396 the Indus civilization there we have the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00299-00074397-00074561 whole sequence right from the beginning
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00300-00074562-00074918 of settled village life mer gar is one
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00301-00074919-00075089 of the earliest sites with evidence of
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00302-00075090-00075286 farming and herding in South Asia
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00303-00075287-00075515 according to parpola the culture
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00304-00075516-00075695 migrated into the Indus Valley and
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00305-00075696-00075902 became the Indus Valley Civilisation
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00306-00075903-00076073 where gar was influenced by the Near
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00307-00076074-00076268 Eastern Neolithic with similarities
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00308-00076269-00076541 between domesticated wheat varieties
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00309-00076542-00076814 early phases of farming pottery other
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00310-00076815-00077048 archaeological artifacts some
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00311-00077049-00077344 domesticated plants and herd animals
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00312-00077345-00077756 diego Romero at all 2011 noticed that t
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00313-00077757-00077981 he earliest evidence of cattle herding
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00314-00077982-00078200 in South Asia comes from the Indus River
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00315-00078201-00078455 Valley site of murder and is dated to
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00316-00078456-00078914 7,000 ybp Lutnick sand Hempel suggest an
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00317-00078915-00079100 initial local development of mer gar
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00318-00079101-00079268 with a continuity and cultural
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00319-00079269-00079477 development but a change in population
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00320-00079478-00079760 according to Luxan hempel while there is
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00321-00079761-00079916 a strong continuity between the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00322-00079917-00080123 Neolithic and Chalcolithic Copper Age
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00323-00080124-00080348 cultures of merg our dental evidence
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00324-00080349-00080552 shows that the Chalcolithic population
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00325-00080553-00080714 did not descend from the Neolithic
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00326-00080715-00080930 population of mer garb which suggests
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00327-00080931-00081284 moderate levels of gene flow Mascarenhas
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00328-00081285-00081674 at all 2015 note that new possibly west
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00329-00081675-00081914 asian body types are reported from the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00330-00081915-00082130 graves of merg are beginning in the toga
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00331-00082131-00082429 phase 3800 BCE
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00332-00082430-00082781 according to narasimhan at all 2018 the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00333-00082782-00083030 IVC population likely resulted from a
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00334-00083031-00083255 mixture of iranian agriculturalists and
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00335-00083256-00083453 south asian hunter-gatherers and came
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00336-00083454-00084233 into being between CA for 700 3,000 BCE
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00337-00084234-00084761 topic early Harappan
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00338-00084762-00085106 topic the early Harappan ravi phase
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00339-00085107-00085364 named after the nearby ravi River lasted
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00340-00085365-00085874 from C 3300 BCE until 2800 BCE it is
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00341-00085875-00086090 related to the hacker phase identified
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00342-00086091-00086279 in the gagger hacker River Valley to the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00343-00086280-00086531 west and predates the kot diji phase to
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00344-00086532-00086948 800 to 600 BCE Harappan - named after a
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00345-00086949-00087170 site in northern Sindh Pakistan near
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00346-00087171-00087476 mohenjo-daro the earliest examples of
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00347-00087477-00087632 the Indus script date to the 3rd
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00348-00087633-00087869 millennium BCE the mature phase of
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00349-00087870-00088079 earlier village cultures is represented
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00350-00088080-00088403 by Roman dairy and amory in Pakistan kot
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00351-00088404-00088610 diji represents the phase leading up to
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00352-00088611-00088784 mature Harappan with the Citadel
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00353-00088785-00088991 representing centralized Authority and
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00354-00088992-00089203 an increasingly urban quality of life
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00355-00089204-00089471 another town of this stage was found at
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00356-00089472-00089642 Caliban ghen in India on the hacker
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00357-00089643-00089870 river trade networks linked this culture
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00358-00089871-00090050 with related regional cultures and
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00359-00090051-00090227 distant sources of raw materials
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00360-00090228-00090422 including lapis lazuli and other
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00361-00090423-00090707 materials for bead making by this time
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00362-00090708-00090914 villagers had domesticated numerous
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00363-00090915-00091190 crops including peas sesame seeds dates
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00364-00091191-00091424 and cotton as well as animals including
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00365-00091425-00091673 the water buffalo early Harappan
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00366-00091674-00091829 communities turned to large urban
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00367-00091830-00092141 centres by 2600 BCE from where the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00368-00092142-00092414 mature Harappan phase started the latest
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00369-00092415-00092618 research shows that Indus Valley people
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00370-00092619-00092822 migrated from villages to cities the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00371-00092823-00093011 final stages of the early Harappan
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00372-00093012-00093212 period are characterized by the building
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00373-00093213-00093377 of large walled settlements the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00374-00093378-00093560 expansion of trade networks and the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00375-00093561-00093731 increasing integration of regional
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00376-00093732-00093962 communities into a relatively uniform
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00377-00093963-00094253 material culture in terms of pottery
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00378-00094254-00094490 styles ornaments and stamped seals with
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00379-00094491-00094694 Indus script leading into the transition
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00380-00094695-00095141 to the mature Harappan phase
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00381-00095142-00095683 topic mature Harappan
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00382-00095684-00096106 topic according to joseon at all 2012
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00383-00096107-00096298 the slow southward migration of the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00384-00096299-00096496 monsoons across asia initially allowed
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00385-00096497-00096706 the indus valley villages to develop by
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00386-00096707-00096868 taming the floods of the Indus in its
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00387-00096869-00097174 tributaries flood supported farming led
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00388-00097175-00097414 to large agricultural surpluses which in
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00389-00097415-00097605 turn supported the development of cities
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00390-00097606-00097906 the IVC residents did not develop
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00391-00097907-00098104 irrigation capabilities relying mainly
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00392-00098105-00098301 on the seasonal monsoons leading to
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00393-00098302-00098563 summer floods Brook further notes that
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00394-00098564-00098734 the development of advanced cities
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00395-00098735-00098944 coincides with a reduction in rainfall
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00396-00098945-00099061 which may have triggered a
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00397-00099062-00099298 reorganisation into larger urban centres
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00398-00099299-00099496 according to JG Schaffer and da
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00399-00099497-00099657 Lichtenstein the mature Harappan
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00400-00099658-00099957 civilization was a fusion of the bagger
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00401-00099958-00100228 khakhra and kot diji traditions or
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00402-00100229-00100420 ethnic groups in the gagger hacker
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00403-00100421-00100630 Valley on the borders of India and
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00404-00100631-00100999 Pakistan by 2600 BCE
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00405-00101000-00101200 the early Harappan communities turned
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00406-00101201-00101488 into large urban centers such open
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00407-00101489-00101704 centres include Harappa Genaro wala
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00408-00101705-00101992 mohenjo-daro in modern-day Pakistan and
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00409-00101993-00102262 Dholavira Cala baingan raka gari rooper
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00410-00102263-00102577 and Lothal in modern-day India in total
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00411-00102578-00102819 more than one thousand 52 cities and
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00412-00102820-00102988 settlements have been found mainly in
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00413-00102989-00103141 the general region of the Indus River
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00414-00103142-00103601 zand their tributaries
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00415-00103602-00104026 topic cities
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00416-00104027-00104331 topic a sophisticated and
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00417-00104332-00104548 technologically advanced urban culture
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00418-00104549-00104676 as evident in the Indus Valley
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00419-00104677-00104886 Civilisation making them the first urban
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00420-00104888-00105141 center in the region the quality of
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00421-00105142-00105352 municipal Town Planning suggests the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00422-00105353-00105496 knowledge of urban planning and
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00423-00105497-00105679 efficient municipal governments which
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00424-00105680-00105883 placed a high priority on hygiene or
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00425-00105883-00106129 alternatively accessibility to the means
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00426-00106130-00106354 of religious ritual as seen in Harappa
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00427-00106355-00106600 mohenjo-daro and the recently partially
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00428-00106601-00106822 excavated rock agari this urban plan
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00429-00106823-00107026 included the world's first known urban
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00430-00107027-00107235 sanitation systems see hydraulic
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00431-00107236-00107370 engineering of the Indus Valley
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00432-00107371-00107689 Civilisation within the city individual
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00433-00107690-00107893 homes or groups of homes obtained water
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00434-00107894-00108166 from wells from a room that appears to
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00435-00108167-00108295 have been set aside for bathing
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00436-00108296-00108504 wastewater was directed to covered
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00437-00108505-00108690 drains which lined the major streets
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00438-00108691-00108984 houses opened only to inner courtyards
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00439-00108985-00109228 and smaller lanes the house building in
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00440-00109229-00109393 some villages in the region still
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00441-00109394-00109582 resembles in some respects the house
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00442-00109583-00109777 building of the Harappans the ancient
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00443-00109778-00109972 Indus systems of sewerage and drainage
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00444-00109973-00110149 that were developed and used in cities
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00445-00110150-00110314 throughout the industry j'en were far
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00446-00110315-00110460 more advanced than any found in
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00447-00110461-00110656 contemporary urban sites in the Middle
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00448-00110657-00110829 East and even more efficient than those
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00449-00110830-00111028 in many areas of Pakistan and India
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00450-00111029-00111322 today the advanced architecture of the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00451-00111323-00111490 Harappans as shown by their impressive
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00452-00111491-00111757 dockyards granaries warehouses brick
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00453-00111758-00112035 platforms and protective walls the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00454-00112036-00112219 massive walls of Indus Cities most
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00455-00112220-00112399 likely protected the Harappans from
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00456-00112400-00112597 floods and may have dissuaded military
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00457-00112598-00112903 conflicts the purpose of the Citadel
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00458-00112904-00113158 remains debated in sharp contrast to
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00459-00113158-00113346 this civilizations contemporaries
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00460-00113347-00113610 Mesopotamia and ancient Egypt no large
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00461-00113611-00113872 monumental structures were built there
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00462-00113873-00114100 is no conclusive evidence of palaces or
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00463-00114101-00114369 temples or of Kings armies or priests
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00464-00114370-00114604 some structures are thought to have been
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00465-00114605-00114832 granaries found at one city as an
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00466-00114833-00115072 enormous well-built bafta great bath
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00467-00115073-00115282 which may have been a public bath
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00468-00115283-00115516 although the Citadel's were walled it is
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00469-00115517-00115669 far from clear that these structures
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00470-00115670-00115915 were defensive they may have been built
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00471-00115916-00116164 to divert floodwaters most city dwellers
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00472-00116165-00116353 appear to have been traders or artisans
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00473-00116354-00116533 who lived with others pursuing the same
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00474-00116533-00116790 occupation in well-defined neighborhoods
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00475-00116791-00117043 materials from distant regions were used
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00476-00117044-00117220 in the cities for constructing seals
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00477-00117221-00117401 beads and other objects
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00478-00117402-00117623 among the artifacts discovered were
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00479-00117624-00117905 beautiful glazed fianc beads steatite
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00480-00117906-00118121 seals have images of animals people
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00481-00118122-00118316 perhaps gods and other types of
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00482-00118317-00118481 inscriptions including the yet
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00483-00118482-00118679 undeciphered writing system of the Indus
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00484-00118680-00118946 Valley Civilisation some of the seals
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00485-00118947-00119141 were used to stamp clay on trade goods
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00486-00119142-00119389 and most probably had other uses as well
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00487-00119390-00119611 although some houses were larger than
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00488-00119613-00119843 others Indus civilization cities were
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00489-00119844-00119996 remarkable for their apparent if
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00490-00119997-00120308 relative egalitarianism all the houses
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00491-00120308-00120479 had access to water and drainage
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00492-00120480-00120713 facilities this gives the impression of
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00493-00120714-00120908 a society with relatively low wealth
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00494-00120908-00121079 concentration though clear social
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00495-00121080-00121357 leveling is seen in personal adornments
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00496-00121358-00121616 toilets that used water were used in the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00497-00121617-00121871 Indus Valley Civilisation the cities of
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00498-00121872-00122099 Harappa and mohenjo-daro had a flush
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00499-00122100-00122345 toilet in almost every house attached to
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00500-00122346-00122782 a sophisticated sewage system
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00501-00122783-00123333 topic authority and governance
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00502-00123333-00123716 topic archaeological records provide no
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00503-00123717-00123899 immediate answers for a center of power
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00504-00123900-00124109 or for depictions of people in power in
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00505-00124110-00124352 Harappan society but there are
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00506-00124353-00124569 indications of complex decisions being
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00507-00124570-00124848 taken and implemented for instance the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00508-00124849-00125046 majority of the cities were constructed
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00509-00125047-00125225 in a highly uniform and well-planned
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00510-00125226-00125394 grid pattern suggesting they were
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00511-00125395-00125539 planned by a central authority
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00512-00125540-00125777 extraordinary uniformity of Harappan
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00513-00125778-00125999 artifacts as evident in pottery seals
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00514-00126000-00126222 weights and bricks presence of public
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00515-00126223-00126412 facilities and monumental architecture
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00516-00126413-00126689 heterogeneity in the mortuary symbolism
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00517-00126690-00126890 and engraved goods items included in
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00518-00126891-00127106 burials these are the major theories
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00519-00127107-00127347 there was a single state given the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00520-00127348-00127553 similarity and artifacts the evidence
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00521-00127554-00127743 for planned settlements the standardized
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00522-00127744-00127920 ratio of brick size and the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00523-00127921-00128078 establishment of settlements near
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00524-00128079-00128373 sources of raw material there was no
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00525-00128374-00128576 single ruler but several cities like
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00526-00128577-00128786 mohenjo-daro had a separate ruler
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00527-00128787-00129128 Harappa another and so forth Harappan
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00528-00129129-00129353 society had no rulers and everybody
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00529-00129354-00129570 enjoyed equal status and hence some type
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00530-00129571-00129931 of democracy
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00531-00129932-00130443 topic technology
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00532-00130444-00130719 topic the people of the Indus
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00533-00130720-00130968 civilization achieved great accuracy in
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00534-00130969-00131244 measuring length mass and time they were
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00535-00131245-00131445 among the first to develop a system of
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00536-00131446-00131645 uniform weights and measures a
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00537-00131646-00131862 comparison of available objects
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00538-00131863-00132081 indicates large-scale variation across
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00539-00132082-00132405 the industries their smallest division
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00540-00132406-00132597 which is marked on an ivory scale found
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00541-00132598-00132828 in Lothal in Gujarat was approximately
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00542-00132829-00133047 one point seven zero four millimeters
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00543-00133048-00133260 the smallest division ever recorded on a
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00544-00133261-00133500 scale of the Bronze Age Parappa
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00545-00133501-00133698 engineers followed the decimal division
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00546-00133699-00133854 of measurement for all practical
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00547-00133855-00134073 purposes including the measurement of
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00548-00134074-00134262 mass as revealed by their hexahedron
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00549-00134263-00134430 weights these chert weights were in a
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00550-00134431-00134669 ratio of five to two one with weights of
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00551-00134670-00135516 0.05 0.1 0.2 0.5 1 2 5 10 20 50 100 200
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00552-00135517-00135744 and 500 units with each unit weighing
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00553-00135745-00136011 approximately 28 grams similar to the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00554-00136012-00136218 english imperial ounce or greek uncia
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00555-00136219-00136392 and smaller objects were weighed in
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00556-00136393-00136730 similar ratios with the units of 0.8 71
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00557-00136731-00137013 however as in other cultures actual
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00558-00137014-00137163 weights were not uniform throughout the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00559-00137164-00137451 area the weights and measures later used
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00560-00137452-00137694 in cotillion arthashastra 4th century
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00561-00137695-00137955 BCE are the same as those used in Lothal
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00562-00137956-00138174 Harappans evolved some new techniques in
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00563-00138175-00138375 metallurgy and produced copper bronze
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00564-00138376-00138699 lead and tin the engineering skill of
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00565-00138700-00138933 the Harappans was remarkable especially
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00566-00138934-00139227 in building docks in 2001 archaeologists
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00567-00139228-00139404 studying the remains of two men from
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00568-00139405-00139635 Murga Pakistan discovered that the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00569-00139636-00139851 people of the Indus Valley Civilisation
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00570-00139852-00140040 from the early Harappan periods had
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00571-00140041-00140313 knowledge of proto dentistry later in
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00572-00140314-00140568 April 2006 it was announced in the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00573-00140569-00140745 scientific journal Nature that the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00574-00140746-00140928 oldest and first early Neolithic
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00575-00140929-00141108 evidence for the drilling of human teeth
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00576-00141109-00141366 in vivo ie in a living person was found
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00577-00141367-00141675 in mer gar 11 drilled molar crowns from
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00578-00141676-00141879 9 adults were discovered in a Neolithic
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00579-00141880-00142130 graveyard in mer gar that dates from
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00580-00142131-00142494 7,500 to 9,000 years ago according to
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00581-00142495-00142686 the authors their discoveries point to a
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00582-00142687-00142866 tradition of proto dentistry in the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00583-00142867-00143093 early farming cultures of that region a
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00584-00143094-00143334 touchstone bearing gold streaks was
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00585-00143335-00143538 found in Banda wali which was probably
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00586-00143539-00143763 used for testing the purity of gold such
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00587-00143764-00143796 a
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00588-00143797-00144282 Niq is still used in some parts of India
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00589-00144283-00144819 topic arts-and-crafts
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00590-00144820-00145190 topic various sculptures seals bronze
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00591-00145191-00145403 vessels pottery gold jewelry and
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00592-00145404-00145616 anatomically detailed figurines in
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00593-00145617-00145845 terracotta bronze and steatite have been
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00594-00145846-00146060 found at excavation sites a number of
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00595-00146061-00146285 gold terracotta and stone figurines of
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00596-00146286-00146477 girls in dancing poses reveal the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00597-00146478-00146697 presence of some dance form these
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00598-00146698-00146963 terracotta figurines included cows bears
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00599-00146964-00147314 monkeys and dogs the animal depicted on
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00600-00147315-00147500 a majority of seals at sites of the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00601-00147501-00147672 mature period has not been clearly
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00602-00147673-00147993 identified part bull part zebra with a
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00603-00147994-00148190 majestic horn it has been a source of
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00604-00148191-00148472 speculation as yet there is insufficient
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00605-00148473-00148685 evidence to substantiate claims that the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00606-00148686-00148850 image had religious or cultic
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00607-00148851-00149027 significance but the prevalence of the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00608-00149028-00149213 image raises the question of whether or
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00609-00149214-00149465 not the animals in images of the IVC are
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00610-00149466-00149672 religious symbols Sir John Marshall
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00611-00149673-00149852 reacted with surprise when he saw the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00612-00149853-00150059 famous in distraught statuette of a
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00613-00150060-00150224 slender limb dancing girl in
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00614-00150225-00150534 mohenjo-daro when I first saw them I
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00615-00150535-00150689 found it difficult to believe that they
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00616-00150690-00150846 were prehistoric they seemed to
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00617-00150847-00151071 completely upset all established ideas
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00618-00151072-00151349 about early art and culture modeling
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00619-00151350-00151529 such as this was unknown in the ancient
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00620-00151530-00151724 world up to the Hellenistic age of
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00621-00151725-00151920 Greece and I thought therefore that some
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00622-00151921-00152102 mistake must surely have been made that
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00623-00152103-00152240 these figures had found their way into
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00624-00152241-00152474 levels some 3,000 years older than those
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00625-00152475-00152756 to which they properly belong
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00626-00152757-00153010 now in these statuettes it is just this
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00627-00153011-00153233 anatomical truth which is so startling
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00628-00153234-00153409 that makes us wonder whether in this
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00629-00153410-00153529 all-important matter
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00630-00153530-00153697 Greek artistry could possibly have been
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00631-00153698-00153893 anticipated by the sculptors of a
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00632-00153894-00154108 far-off age on the banks of the Indus
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00633-00154109-00154421 many crafts including shale working
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00634-00154422-00154690 ceramics and agate and glazed steatite
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00635-00154691-00154984 bead making were practiced and the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00636-00154985-00155137 pieces were used in the making of
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00637-00155138-00155365 necklaces bangles and other ornaments
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00638-00155366-00155650 from all phases of Harappan culture some
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00639-00155651-00155827 of these crafts are still practiced in
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00640-00155828-00156071 the subcontinent today some makeup and
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00641-00156072-00156301 toiletry items a special kind of combs
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00642-00156302-00156574 kakai the use of collyrium and a special
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00643-00156575-00156775 three-in-one toiletry gadget that were
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00644-00156776-00156979 found in her rappin context still have
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00645-00156980-00157203 similar counterparts in modern india
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00646-00157204-00157465 terracotta female figurines were found
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00647-00157466-00157895 CA to 800 to 600 BCE which had red color
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00648-00157896-00158207 applied to the manga line of partition
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00649-00158208-00158377 of the hair seals have been found at
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00650-00158378-00158602 mohenjo-daro depicting a figure standing
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00651-00158603-00158761 on its head and another sitting
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00652-00158762-00158947 cross-legged in what some call a yoga
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00653-00158948-00159139 like pose see image the so called
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00654-00159140-00159463 Pashupati below this figure sometimes
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00655-00159464-00159695 known as a pashupati has been variously
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00656-00159696-00160019 identified Sir John Marshall identified
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00657-00160020-00160252 a resemblance to the Hindu god Shiva if
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00658-00160253-00160481 this can be validated it would be
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00659-00160482-00160694 evidence that some aspects of Hinduism
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00660-00160695-00160907 predate the earliest texts the Veda a
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00661-00160908-00161083 harp like instrument depicted on an
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00662-00161084-00161299 indicia land to shell objects found at
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00663-00161300-00161485 Lothal indicate the use of stringed
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00664-00161486-00161773 musical instruments the Harappans also
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00665-00161774-00161986 made various toys and games among them
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00666-00161987-00162202 cubical dice with one to six holes on
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00667-00162203-00162397 the faces which were found in sites like
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00668-00162398-00162773 mohenjo-daro
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00669-00162774-00163330 topic trade and transportation
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00670-00163331-00163714 topic the Indus civilizations economy
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00671-00163715-00163897 appears to have depended significantly
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00672-00163898-00164116 on trade which was facilitated by major
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00673-00164117-00164479 advances in transport technology the IVC
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00674-00164480-00164680 may have been the first civilization to
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00675-00164681-00164962 use wheeled transport these advances may
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00676-00164963-00165130 have included bullock carts that are
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00677-00165131-00165316 identical to those seen throughout South
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00678-00165317-00165622 Asia today as well as boats most of
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00679-00165623-00165817 these boats were probably small flat
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00680-00165818-00166045 bottomed craft perhaps driven by sail
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00681-00166046-00166228 similar to those one can see on the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00682-00166229-00166417 Indus River today however there is
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00683-00166418-00166695 secondary evidence of seagoing craft
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00684-00166696-00166900 archaeologists have discovered a massive
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00685-00166901-00167107 dredged canal and what they regard as a
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00686-00167108-00167323 docking facility at the coastal city of
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00687-00167324-00167613 Lothal in western India Gujarat state an
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00688-00167614-00167848 extensive canal network used for
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00689-00167849-00168037 irrigation has however also been
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00690-00168038-00168355 discovered by HP Frankfurt during for
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00691-00168356-00168703 300 3 200 BCE of the Chalcolithic period
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00692-00168704-00168994 Copper Age the Indus Valley Civilisation
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00693-00168995-00169201 area shows ceramic similarities with
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00694-00169202-00169390 southern Turkmenistan and northern Iran
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00695-00169391-00169615 which suggest considerable mobility and
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00696-00169616-00169894 trade during the early Harappan period
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00697-00169895-00170329 about 3 200 to 600 BCE similarities in
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00698-00170330-00170650 pottery seals figurines ornaments etc
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00699-00170651-00170872 document intensive caravan trade with
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00700-00170873-00171091 Central Asia in the Iranian Plateau
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00701-00171092-00171271 judging from the dispersal of Indus
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00702-00171272-00171463 civilization artifacts the trade
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00703-00171464-00171706 networks economically integrated a huge
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00704-00171707-00171952 area including portions of Afghanistan
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00705-00171953-00172174 the coastal regions of Persia northern
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00706-00172175-00172392 and western India and Mesopotamia
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00707-00172393-00172663 studies of tooth enamel from individuals
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00708-00172664-00172876 buried at Harappa suggest that some
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00709-00172877-00173071 residents had migrated to the city from
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00710-00173072-00173314 beyond the Indus Valley there is some
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00711-00173315-00173530 evidence that trade contacts extended to
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00712-00173531-00173743 Crete and possibly to Egypt there was an
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00713-00173744-00173929 extensive maritime trade network
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00714-00173930-00174106 operating between the Harappan and
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00715-00174107-00174340 Mesopotamian civilizations as early as
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00716-00174341-00174517 the middle Harappan faced with much
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00717-00174518-00174721 commerce being handled by middlemen
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00718-00174722-00174997 merchants from Dillman modern bahrain
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00719-00174998-00175192 and fail akka located in the persian
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00720-00175193-00175471 gulf such long distant sea trade became
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00721-00175472-00175660 feasible with the development of plank
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00722-00175661-00175861 built watercraft equipped with a single
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00723-00175862-00176083 central mast supporting a sail of woven
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00724-00176084-00176290 rushes or cloth several coastal
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00725-00176291-00176464 settlements like sock egg and or a
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00726-00176465-00176629 stride dashed river north of
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00727-00176630-00176866 wanna suck taco astride shadi river
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00728-00176867-00177103 north of past me and bala khat near san
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00729-00177104-00177349 me ani in Pakistan along with Lothal in
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00730-00177350-00177559 western India testified to their role as
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00731-00177560-00177811 Harappan trading outposts shallow
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00732-00177812-00178027 harbors located at the estuaries of
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00733-00178028-00178192 rivers opening into the sea allowed
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00734-00178193-00178420 brisk maritime trade with Mesopotamian
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00735-00178421-00178732 cities it is generally assumed that most
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00736-00178733-00178936 trade between the Indus Valley ancient
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00737-00178937-00179143 Mela and Western neighbors proceeded up
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00738-00179144-00179325 the Persian Gulf rather than overland
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00739-00179326-00179569 although there is no incontrovertible
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00740-00179570-00179764 proof that this was indeed the case the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00741-00179765-00179983 distribution of in distortive acts on
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00742-00179984-00180181 the Oman Peninsula on Bahrain and in
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00743-00180182-00180364 southern Mesopotamia makes it plausible
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00744-00180365-00180613 that a series of maritime stages linked
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00745-00180614-00180807 the Indus Valley in the Gulf region in
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00746-00180808-00181141 the 1980s important archaeological
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00747-00181142-00181342 discoveries were made at Ross al gins
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00748-00181343-00181696 Oman demonstrating maritime industry
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00749-00181697-00182069 beyond Peninsula
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00750-00182070-00182582 topic agriculture
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00751-00182583-00183010 topic according to Ganga at all 2014
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00752-00183011-00183214 there is strong archaeological and
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00753-00183215-00183419 geographical evidence that Neolithic
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00754-00183420-00183601 farming spread from the Near East into
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00755-00183602-00183838 Northwest India but there is also good
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00756-00183839-00184070 evidence for the local domestication of
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00757-00184071-00184353 barley and the zebu cattle at merg are
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00758-00184354-00184595 according to Jean Francois jherich
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00759-00184596-00184816 farming had an independent origin at mer
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00760-00184817-00185018 gar despite the similarities which he
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00761-00185019-00185197 notes between Neolithic sites from
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00762-00185198-00185389 Eastern Mesopotamia and the Western
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00763-00185390-00185566 Indus Valley which are evidence of a
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00764-00185567-00185866 cultural continuum between those sites
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00765-00185867-00186124 nevertheless Jared concludes that mur
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00766-00186125-00186344 gar has an earlier local background and
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00767-00186345-00186695 as nada backwater of the Neolithic
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00768-00186696-00186913 culture of the Near East archaeologist
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00769-00186914-00187208 Jim G Shafer writes that the merg our
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00770-00187209-00187481 site demonstrates that food production
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00771-00187482-00187711 was an indigenous South Asian phenomenon
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00772-00187712-00187987 and that the data support interpretation
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00773-00187988-00188236 of the prehistoric urbanization and
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00774-00188237-00188497 complex social organization in south
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00775-00188498-00188744 asia has based on indigenous but not
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00776-00188745-00189112 isolated cultural developments Jared
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00777-00189113-00189304 notes that the people of merg are used
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00778-00189305-00189499 domesticated wheats and barley while
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00779-00189500-00189679 Shafer and Lichtenstein note that the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00780-00189680-00189898 major cultivated cereal crop was naked
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00781-00189899-00190121 six-row barley a crop derived from
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00782-00190122-00190401 two-row barley Gangrel agrees that
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00783-00190402-00190702 Neolithic domesticated crops in merg are
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00784-00190703-00191069 include more than 90% barley noting that
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00785-00191070-00191287 there is good evidence for the local
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00786-00191288-00191618 domestication of barley yet ganga also
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00787-00191619-00191803 notes that the crop also included a
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00788-00191804-00192084 small amount of wheat which are
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00789-00192085-00192356 suggested to be of Near Eastern origin
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00790-00192357-00192572 as the modern distribution of wild
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00791-00192573-00192766 varieties of wheat is limited to
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00792-00192767-00193105 northern Levant and southern Turkey
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00793-00193106-00193306 the cattle that are often portrayed on
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00794-00193307-00193540 indus seals are humped indian Oryx which
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00795-00193541-00193798 are similar to zebu cattle zebu cattle
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00796-00193799-00194038 is still common in India and in Africa
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00797-00194039-00194287 it is different from the European cattle
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00798-00194288-00194488 and had been originally domesticated on
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00799-00194489-00194695 the Indian subcontinent probably in the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00800-00194696-00194842 Baluchistan region of Pakistan
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00801-00194843-00195163 researched by Jay Bates at all 2016
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00802-00195164-00195592 confirms that industry use complex multi
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00803-00195593-00195814 cropping strategies across both seasons
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00804-00195815-00196063 growing foods during summer rice millet
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00805-00196064-00196282 sand beans and winter wheat barley and
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00806-00196283-00196498 pulses which required different watering
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00807-00196499-00196912 regimes Jay Bates at all 2016 also found
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00808-00196913-00197083 evidence for an entirely separate
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00809-00197084-00197326 domestication process of rice in ancient
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00810-00197327-00197527 South Asia based around the wild species
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00811-00197528-00197812 or easin davara this led to the local
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00812-00197813-00198081 development of a mix of wetland and
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00813-00198082-00198415 dryland agriculture of local Oryza
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00814-00198416-00198652 sativa indica rice agriculture before
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00815-00198653-00198942 the truly wetland rice Oryza sativa
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00816-00198943-00199524 japonica arrived around 2000 BCE
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00817-00199525-00200012 topic language
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00818-00200013-00200353 topic it has often been suggested that
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00819-00200354-00200597 the bearers of the IVC correspondent to
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00820-00200598-00200777 proteges vidiians linguistically the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00821-00200778-00200915 break-up of Pro to drive idiot
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00822-00200916-00201115 corresponding to the breakup of the late
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00823-00201116-00201431 Harappan culture Finnish indologist asko
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00824-00201432-00201647 parpola concludes that the uniformity of
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00825-00201648-00201836 the Indus inscriptions precludes any
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00826-00201837-00202013 possibility of widely different
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00827-00202014-00202223 languages being used and that an early
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00828-00202224-00202406 form of Dravidian language must have
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00829-00202407-00202565 been the language of the Indus people
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00830-00202566-00202859 today the Dravidian language family is
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00831-00202860-00203075 concentrated mostly in southern India
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00832-00203076-00203300 and northern and eastern Sri Lanka but
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00833-00203301-00203464 pockets of it still remain throughout
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00834-00203465-00203693 the rest of India and Pakistan the brow
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00835-00203694-00203759 e-language
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00836-00203760-00203964 which lends credence to the theory
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00837-00203965-00204206 according to Haggerty and Renfrew
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00838-00204207-00204419 Dravidian languages may have spread into
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00839-00204420-00204593 the Indian subcontinent with the spread
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00840-00204594-00204871 of farming according to David McAlpin
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00841-00204873-00205055 the Dravidian languages were brought to
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00842-00205056-00205244 India by immigration into India from
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00843-00205244-00205540 Elam in earlier publications Renfrew
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00844-00205541-00205741 also stated that prota Dravidian was
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00845-00205742-00205919 brought to India by farmers from the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00846-00205919-00206123 Iranian part of the Fertile Crescent but
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00847-00206123-00206317 more recently Hegarty and Renfrew note
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00848-00206319-00206573 that a great deal remains to be done in
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00849-00206573-00206830 elucidating the prehistory of Dravidian
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00850-00206831-00207184 they also note that McAlpin's analysis
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00851-00207185-00207412 of the language data and thus his claims
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00852-00207413-00207782 remain far from orthodoxy Haggerty and
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00853-00207783-00208004 Renfrew conclude that several scenarios
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00854-00208005-00208169 are compatible with the data and that
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00855-00208169-00208438 the linguistic jury is still very much
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00856-00208439-00208814 out
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00857-00208815-00209364 topic possible writing system
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00858-00209365-00209799 topic between 400 and as many as 600
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00859-00209800-00209976 distinct in dissembles have been found
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00860-00209977-00210271 on seals small tablets ceramic pots and
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00861-00210271-00210429 more than a dozen other materials
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00862-00210430-00210729 including a signboard that apparently
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00863-00210730-00210873 once hung over the gate of the inner
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00864-00210875-00211109 citadel of the indus city of Dholavira
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00865-00211110-00211371 typical Indus inscriptions are no more
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00866-00211373-00211554 than four or five characters in length
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00867-00211555-00211764 most of which aside from the Dholavira
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00868-00211765-00212062 signboard are tiny the longest on a
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00869-00212063-00212263 single surface which is less than one
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00870-00212264-00212641 inch 2.54 centimeters square is 17 signs
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00871-00212642-00212874 long the longest on any object found on
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00872-00212875-00213013 three different phases of a
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00873-00213014-00213255 mass-produced object has a length of 26
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00874-00213256-00213498 symbols while the Indus Valley
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00875-00213498-00213732 Civilisation is generally characterized
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00876-00213733-00213946 as a literate Society on the evidence of
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00877-00213946-00214152 these inscriptions this description has
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00878-00214153-00214363 been challenged by farmer sprout and
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00879-00214364-00214615 Witsel 2004 who argued that the Indus
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00880-00214616-00214816 system did not encode language but was
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00881-00214817-00215014 instead similar to a variety of non
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00882-00215015-00215223 linguistic sign systems used extensively
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00883-00215225-00215478 in the Near East and other societies to
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00884-00215479-00215709 symbolize families clans gods and
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00885-00215710-00215994 religious concepts others have claimed
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00886-00215996-00216150 on occasion that the symbols were
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00887-00216151-00216330 exclusively used for economic
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00888-00216331-00216514 transactions but this claim leaves
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00889-00216515-00216675 unexplained the appearance of in
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00890-00216676-00216906 dissembles on many ritual objects many
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00891-00216907-00217182 of which were mass-produced in molds no
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00892-00217183-00217359 parallels to these mass-produced
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00893-00217360-00217530 inscriptions are known in any other
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00894-00217531-00217800 early ancient civilisations in a 2009
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00895-00217801-00218079 study by PN Rao at all published in
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00896-00218080-00218314 science computer scientists comparing
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00897-00218315-00218481 the pattern of symbols to various
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00898-00218482-00218646 linguistic scripts and non linguistic
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00899-00218648-00218931 systems including DNA and a computer
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00900-00218932-00219102 programming language found that the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00901-00219103-00219300 Indus scripts pattern is closer to that
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00902-00219301-00219469 of spoken words supporting the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00903-00219469-00219667 hypothesis that it codes for an as yet
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00904-00219667-00219867 unknown language farmer Sproat and
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00905-00219869-00220042 Witsel have disputed this finding
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00906-00220042-00220224 pointing out that Rao at all did not
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00907-00220225-00220425 actually compare the in designs with
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00908-00220426-00220762 real-world non linguistic systems but
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00909-00220763-00220987 rather with two wholly artificial
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00910-00220988-00221215 systems invented by the authors one
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00911-00221216-00221502 consisting of 200,000 randomly ordered
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00912-00221503-00221791 signs and another of 200,000 fully
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00913-00221792-00222009 ordered signs that they spurious Lee
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00914-00222010-00222207 claimed represent the structures of all
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00915-00222208-00222559 real-world non linguistic sign systems
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00916-00222560-00222850 farmer at all have also demonstrated
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00917-00222851-00223003 that a comparison of a non linguistic
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00918-00223004-00223258 system like medieval heraldic signs with
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00919-00223259-00223466 natural languages yields results similar
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00920-00223467-00223684 to those that Rao at all obtained within
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00921-00223685-00223954 two signs they conclude that the method
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00922-00223955-00224179 used by Rao at all cannot distinguish
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00923-00224180-00224353 linguistic systems from non linguistic
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00924-00224354-00224581 ones the messages on the seals have
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00925-00224582-00224765 proved to be too short to be decoded by
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00926-00224766-00225049 a computer each seal has a distinctive
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00927-00225050-00225235 combination of symbols and there are too
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00928-00225236-00225448 few examples of each sequence to provide
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00929-00225449-00225713 a sufficient context the symbols that
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00930-00225714-00225934 accompany the images vary from seal to
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00931-00225935-00226126 seal making it impossible to derive a
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00932-00226127-00226306 meaning for the symbols from the images
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00933-00226307-00226544 there have nonetheless been a number of
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00934-00226544-00226739 interpretations offered for the meaning
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00935-00226740-00227005 of the seals these interpretations have
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00936-00227006-00227155 been marked by ambiguity and
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00937-00227156-00227404 subjectivity photos of many of the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00938-00227405-00227588 thousands of extant inscriptions are
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00939-00227589-00227803 published in the corpus of indices and
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00940-00227804-00228097 inscriptions 1987-1991
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00941-00228098-00228379 2010 edited by asko parpola and his
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00942-00228380-00228628 colleagues the most recent volume
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00943-00228629-00228892 republished photos taken in the 1920s
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00944-00228894-00229147 and 1930s of hundreds of lost her stolen
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00945-00229148-00229372 inscriptions along with many discovered
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00946-00229373-00229555 in the last few decades formerly
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00947-00229556-00229729 researchers had to supplement the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00948-00229730-00229942 materials in the corpus by study of the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00949-00229944-00230182 tiny photos in the excavation reports of
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00950-00230183-00230692 marshal 1931 Mackay 1938 1943 wheeler
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00951-00230692-00230944 1947 or reproductions in more recent
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00952-00230946-00231274 scattered sources Eve Akal caves in
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00953-00231275-00231475 wayanad district of kerala contained
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00954-00231476-00231676 drawings that range over periods from as
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00955-00231677-00232105 early as 5000 BCE to 1000 BCE the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00956-00232106-00232285 youngest group of paintings have been in
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00957-00232286-00232456 the news for a possible connection to
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00958-00232457-00232904 the Indus Valley Civilisation
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00959-00232905-00233378 topic religion
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00960-00233379-00233729 topic the religion and belief system of
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00961-00233730-00233903 the Indus Valley people have received
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00962-00233904-00234121 considerable attention especially from
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00963-00234123-00234305 the view of identifying precursors to
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00964-00234306-00234496 deities and religious practices of
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00965-00234498-00234716 Indian religions that later developed in
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00966-00234717-00234776 the area
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00967-00234777-00235046 however due to the sparsity of evidence
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00968-00235046-00235202 which is open to varying interpretations
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00969-00235203-00235400 and the fact that the Indus script
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00970-00235401-00235625 remains undeciphered the conclusions are
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00971-00235626-00235838 partly speculative and largely based on
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00972-00235839-00236027 a retrospective view from a much later
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00973-00236028-00236291 Hindu perspective an early and
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00974-00236292-00236494 influential work in the area that set
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00975-00236496-00236687 the trend for Hindu interpretations of
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00976-00236688-00236855 archaeological evidence from the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00977-00236856-00237050 Harappan sites was that of John Marshall
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00978-00237051-00237346 who in 1931 identified the following as
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00979-00237348-00237530 prominent features of the industry Lidge
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00980-00237531-00237758 engrave a Oh God and a mother goddess
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00981-00237759-00238010 deification or veneration of animals and
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00982-00238011-00238246 plants symbolic representation of the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00983-00238248-00238526 phallus Linga and vulva yoni and use of
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00984-00238527-00238753 baths and water in religious practice
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00985-00238754-00238994 Marshalls interpretations have been much
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00986-00238994-00239216 debated and sometimes disputed over the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00987-00239217-00239542 following decades one Indus Valley seal
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00988-00239544-00239726 shows a seated figure with a horned
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00989-00239727-00239944 headdress possibly try cephalic and
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00990-00239946-00240134 possibly at the phallic surrounded by
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00991-00240135-00240431 animals Marshall identified the figure
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00992-00240432-00240632 as an early form of the Hindu god Shiva
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00993-00240633-00240827 or Rudra who is associated with
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00994-00240828-00241100 asceticism yoga and Linga regarded as a
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00995-00241101-00241307 lord of animals and often depicted as
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00996-00241308-00241573 having three eyes the seal has hence
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00997-00241575-00241769 come to be known as the Pashupati seal
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00998-00241769-00242021 after Pashupati Lord of all animals an
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-00999-00242021-00242354 epithet of Shiva while Marshall s work
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01000-00242355-00242596 has earned some support many critics and
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01001-00242598-00242777 even supporters have raised several
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01002-00242778-00242902 objections
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01003-00242903-00243209 Dory's Sreenivasan has argued that the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01004-00243210-00243421 figure does not have three phases or
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01005-00243423-00243644 yogic posture and that in Vedic
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01006-00243644-00243869 literature Rudra was not a protector of
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01007-00243869-00244000 wild animals
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01008-00244001-00244301 Herbert Sullivan and Alf hilt Bible also
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01009-00244302-00244642 rejected Marshall s conclusions with the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01010-00244644-00244798 former claiming that the figure was
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01011-00244800-00245015 female while the latter associated the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01012-00245016-00245248 figure with mahisha the Buffalo God and
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01013-00245250-00245419 the surrounding animals with Mohandas
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01014-00245421-00245606 vehicles of deities for the four
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01015-00245607-00245923 cardinal directions writing in 2002
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01016-00245925-00246148 Gregory L Paschal concluded that while
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01017-00246150-00246332 it would be appropriate to recognize the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01018-00246333-00246548 figure as a deity its association with
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01019-00246548-00246719 the water buffalo and its
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01020-00246719-00246883 sure is one of ritual discipline
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01021-00246884-00247076 regarding it as a pro - Eva would be
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01022-00247077-00247171 going too far
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01023-00247173-00247412 despite the criticisms of Marshalls
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01024-00247413-00247613 association of the seal with a pro -
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01025-00247614-00247817 Shiva icon it has been interpreted as
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01026-00247817-00248003 the tear thank our rishabh Anitha by
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01027-00248004-00248213 Jane's and Vilas sang gave or an early
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01028-00248214-00248489 Buddha by Buddhists historians such as
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01029-00248490-00248698 Heinrich Zimmer and Thomas mcevil II
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01030-00248700-00248819 believe that there is a connection
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01031-00248819-00249058 between first Jain Tirthankara rishabh
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01032-00249059-00249283 Anitha and the Indus Valley Civilisation
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01033-00249284-00249521 Marshall hypothesized the existence of a
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01034-00249521-00249698 cult of mother goddess worship based
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01035-00249698-00249896 upon excavation of several female
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01036-00249896-00250064 figurines and thought that this was a
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01037-00250065-00250284 precursor of the Hindu sect of shaktism
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01038-00250285-00250514 however the function of the female
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01039-00250515-00250678 figurines in the life of Indus Valley
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01040-00250679-00250940 people remains unclear and pasal does
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01041-00250941-00251104 not regard the evidence for Marshalls
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01042-00251105-00251479 hypothesis to be terribly robust some of
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01043-00251480-00251663 the battles interpreted by Marshall to
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01044-00251664-00251869 be sacred phallic representations are
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01045-00251871-00252044 now thought to have been used as pestles
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01046-00252044-00252239 or game counters instead while the ring
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01047-00252240-00252392 stones that were thought to symbolize
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01048-00252392-00252598 yoni were determined to be architectural
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01049-00252600-00252791 features used to stand pillars although
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01050-00252792-00252953 the possibility of their religious
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01051-00252954-00253204 symbolism cannot be eliminated many
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01052-00253205-00253417 Indus Valley seals show animals with
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01053-00253419-00253571 some depicting them being carried in
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01054-00253571-00253759 processions while others show chimeric
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01055-00253760-00254012 creations one seal from mohenjo-daro
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01056-00254013-00254312 shows a half human half buffalo monster
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01057-00254313-00254479 attacking a tiger which may be a
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01058-00254480-00254678 reference to the Sumerian myth of such a
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01059-00254679-00254900 monster created by goddess re-route to
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01060-00254901-00255071 fight Gilgamesh in contrast to
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01061-00255071-00255292 contemporary Egyptian and Mesopotamian
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01062-00255292-00255523 civilizations Indus Valley lacks any
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01063-00255525-00255764 monumental palaces even though excavated
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01064-00255765-00255971 cities indicate that the society possess
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01065-00255971-00256214 the requisite engineering knowledge this
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01066-00256215-00256442 may suggest that religious ceremonies if
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01067-00256442-00256646 any may have been largely confined to
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01068-00256646-00256877 individual homes small temples or the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01069-00256878-00257114 open air several sites have been
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01070-00257115-00257312 proposed by Marshall and later scholars
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01071-00257313-00257552 as possibly devoted to religious purpose
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01072-00257553-00257746 but at present only the great bath at
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01073-00257748-00257948 mohenjo-daro is widely thought to have
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01074-00257948-00258140 been so used as a place for ritual
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01075-00258141-00258440 purification the funerary practices of
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01076-00258441-00258641 the Harappan civilization are marked by
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01077-00258642-00258839 their diversity with evidence of supine
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01078-00258840-00259060 burial fractional burial in which the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01079-00259061-00259265 body is reduced to skeletal remains by
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01080-00259266-00259463 exposure to the elements before final
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01081-00259464-00259912 interment and even cremation
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01082-00259913-00260435 topic later rappin
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01083-00260436-00260909 topic around 1900 BCE signs of a gradual
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01084-00260910-00261116 decline began to emerge and by around
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01085-00261117-00261392 1700 BCE most of the cities had been
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01086-00261394-00261692 abandoned recent examination of human
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01087-00261694-00261894 skeletons from the site of Harappa has
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01088-00261894-00262073 demonstrated that the end of the Indus
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01089-00262074-00262259 civilization saw an increase in
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01090-00262260-00262481 interpersonal violence and in infectious
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01091-00262482-00262664 diseases like leprosy and tuberculosis
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01092-00262665-00262944 according to historian up anderson the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01093-00262945-00263159 general picture presented by the late
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01094-00263160-00263378 Harappan faced as one of a breakdown of
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01095-00263379-00263645 urban networks and an expansion of rural
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01096-00263646-00263963 ones during the period of approximately
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01097-00263964-00264335 1900 to 1700 BCE multiple regional
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01098-00264336-00264530 cultures emerged within the area of the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01099-00264531-00264803 Indus civilization the cemetery age
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01100-00264804-00265022 culture was in Punjab Haryana and
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01101-00265023-00265283 western Uttar Pradesh the juke-r culture
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01102-00265284-00265457 was in Sindh and the ranker culture
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01103-00265458-00265641 characterized by lustrous red ware
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01104-00265642-00265914 pottery was in Gujarat other sites
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01105-00265915-00266099 associated with the late phase of the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01106-00266100-00266262 Harappan culture are pure akin
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01107-00266263-00266510 Baluchistan Pakistan and Dame Abed in
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01108-00266511-00266739 Maharashtra India the largest laid
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01109-00266740-00266957 Harappan sites arkad wala in colistin
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01110-00266958-00267197 bet Dwarka in Gujarat and Dame Abed in
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01111-00267198-00267404 Maharashtra which can be considered as
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01112-00267405-00267588 urban but they are smaller and few in
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01113-00267589-00267741 number compared with the mature Harappan
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01114-00267742-00268068 cities bet Dwarka was fortified and
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01115-00268069-00268229 continued to have contacts with the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01116-00268230-00268389 Persian Gulf region but there was a
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01117-00268390-00268595 general decrease of long-distance trade
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01118-00268596-00268893 on the other hand the period also saw a
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01119-00268894-00269118 diversification of the agricultural base
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01120-00269119-00269343 with a diversity of crops and the advent
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01121-00269344-00269544 of double cropping as well as a shift of
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01122-00269545-00269720 rural settlement towards the east in the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01123-00269721-00269916 south the pottery of the late Harappan
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01124-00269917-00270146 period has described as showing some
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01125-00270147-00270383 continuity with mature Harappan pottery
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01126-00270384-00270642 traditions but also distinctive
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01127-00270643-00270872 differences many sites continued to be
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01128-00270873-00271062 occupied for some centuries although
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01129-00271063-00271223 their urban features declined and
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01130-00271224-00271515 disappeared formerly typical artifacts
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01131-00271516-00271670 such as stone weights and female
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01132-00271671-00271949 figurines became rare there are some
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01133-00271950-00272159 circular stamped seals with geometric
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01134-00272160-00272333 designs but lacking the Indus script
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01135-00272334-00272544 which characterized the mature phase of
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01136-00272545-00272817 the civilization script is rare and
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01137-00272818-00273050 confined to potsherd inscriptions there
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01138-00273051-00273240 was also a decline in long-distance
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01139-00273241-00273425 trade although the local cultures show
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01140-00273426-00273615 new innovations in fianc and glass
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01141-00273616-00273836 making and carving of stone beads
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01142-00273837-00274079 urban amenities such as drains and the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01143-00274080-00274268 public baths were no longer maintained
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01144-00274269-00274457 and newer buildings were poorly
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01145-00274458-00274721 constructed stone sculptures were
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01146-00274722-00274928 deliberately vandalized valuables were
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01147-00274929-00275162 sometimes concealed in hordes suggesting
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01148-00275163-00275381 unrest and the corpses of animals and
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01149-00275382-00275576 even humans were left unburied in the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01150-00275577-00275732 streets and in abandoned buildings
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01151-00275733-00275903 during the later half of the second
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01152-00275904-00276143 millennium BCE most of the post urban
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01153-00276144-00276326 late Harappan settlements were abandoned
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01154-00276327-00276623 altogether subsequent material culture
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01155-00276624-00276836 was typically characterized by temporary
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01156-00276837-00277124 occupation the campsites of a population
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01157-00277125-00277361 which was nomadic and mainly pastoralist
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01158-00277362-00277708 and which used crude handmade pottery
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01159-00277709-00277982 however there is greater continuity and
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01160-00277983-00278174 overlap between late Harappan and
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01161-00278175-00278387 subsequent cultural phases at sites in
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01162-00278388-00278648 punjab haryana and western Uttar Pradesh
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01163-00278649-00279126 primarily small rural settlements
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01164-00279127-00279752 topic Aryan invasion
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01165-00279753-00280163 topic in 1953 sir Mortimer wheeler
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01166-00280164-00280340 proposed that the invasion of an
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01167-00280341-00280529 indo-european tribe from Central Asia
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01168-00280530-00280844 the Aryans caused the decline of the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01169-00280845-00281117 Indus civilization as evidence he cited
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01170-00281118-00281381 a group of 37 skeletons found in various
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01171-00281382-00281630 parts of mohenjo-daro and passages in
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01172-00281631-00281845 the Vedas referring to battles and forts
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01173-00281846-00282113 however scholars soon started to reject
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01174-00282114-00282401 wheeler s theory since the skeletons
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01175-00282402-00282731 belong to a period after the city s
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01176-00282732-00282935 abandonment and none were found near the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01177-00282936-00283196 Citadel subsequent examinations of the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01178-00283197-00283472 skeletons by kenneth kennedy in 1994
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01179-00283473-00283649 showed that the marks on the skulls were
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01180-00283650-00283903 caused by erosion and not by violence in
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01181-00283904-00284231 the cemetery H culture the late Harappan
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01182-00284232-00284435 phase in the Punjab region some of the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01183-00284436-00284621 designs painted on the funerary urns
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01184-00284622-00284780 have been interpreted through the lens
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01185-00284781-00284957 of Vedic literature for instance
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01186-00284958-00285179 peacocks with hollow bodies and a small
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01187-00285180-00285371 human form inside which has been
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01188-00285372-00285563 interpreted as the souls of the dead and
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01189-00285564-00285740 a hound that can be seen as the Hound of
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01190-00285741-00285986 Yama the god of death this may indicate
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01191-00285987-00286175 the introduction of new religious
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01192-00286176-00286343 beliefs during this period but the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01193-00286344-00286547 archaeological evidence does not support
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01194-00286548-00286745 the hypothesis that the cemetery H
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01195-00286746-00286898 people were the Destroyers of the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01196-00286899-00287261 Harappan cities
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01197-00287262-00287818 topic climate change in drought
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01198-00287819-00288220 topic suggested contributory causes for
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01199-00288221-00288439 the localization of the IVC include
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01200-00288440-00288622 changes in the course of the river and
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01201-00288623-00288834 climate change that is also signaled for
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01202-00288835-00288994 the neighboring areas of the Middle East
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01203-00288995-00289327 as of 2016 many scholars believe that
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01204-00289328-00289503 drought and a decline in trade with
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01205-00289504-00289717 Egypt and Mesopotamia caused the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01206-00289718-00289972 collapse of the Indus civilization the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01207-00289973-00290154 climate change which caused the collapse
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01208-00290155-00290358 of the Indus Valley Civilisation was
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01209-00290359-00290626 possibly due to an abrupt in critical
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01210-00290627-00291015 mega drought and cooling 4,200 years ago
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01211-00291016-00291285 which marks the onset of the mega layin
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01212-00291286-00291472 age the present stage of the Holocene
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01213-00291473-00291700 the gagger hakura system was rain fed
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01214-00291701-00291877 and water supply depended on the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01215-00291878-00291940 monsoons
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01216-00291941-00292165 the Indus Valley climate grew
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01217-00292166-00292359 significantly cooler and drier from
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01218-00292360-00292639 about 1800 BCE linked to a general
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01219-00292640-00292806 weakening of the monsoon at that time
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01220-00292807-00293092 the Indian monsoon declined and aridity
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01221-00293093-00293269 increased with the gagger hakura
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01222-00293270-00293422 retracting its reach towards the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01223-00293423-00293602 foothills of the himalaya leading to
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01224-00293603-00293808 erratic and less extensive floods that
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01225-00293809-00293979 made inundation agriculture less
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01226-00293980-00294298 sustainable a ridah fication reduced the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01227-00294299-00294459 water supply enough to cause the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01228-00294460-00294678 civilizations demise and to scatter its
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01229-00294679-00294819 population eastward
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01230-00294820-00295225 according to Joseon at all 2012 the IVC
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01231-00295226-00295428 residents did not develop irrigation
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01232-00295429-00295615 capabilities relying mainly on the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01233-00295616-00295792 seasonal monsoons leading to summer
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01234-00295793-00296058 floods as the monsoons kept shifting
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01235-00296059-00296283 south the floods grew too erratic for
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01236-00296284-00296572 sustainable agricultural activities the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01237-00296573-00296754 residents then migrated towards the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01238-00296755-00296931 Ganges basin in the east where they
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01239-00296932-00297102 established smaller villages and
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01240-00297103-00297376 isolated farms the small surplus
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01241-00297377-00297579 produced in these small communities did
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01242-00297580-00297766 not allow development of trade and the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01243-00297767-00298194 cities died out
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01244-00298195-00298630 topic earthquakes
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01245-00298631-00298969 topic there are archaeological evidences
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01246-00298970-00299189 of major earthquakes at Dholavira in
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01247-00299190-00299491 2200 BCE as well as at Caliban ghen in
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01248-00299492-00299641 two thousand seven hundred and
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01249-00299642-00299974 twenty-nine hundred BCE such succession
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01250-00299975-00300164 of earthquakes along with drought may
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01251-00300165-00300334 have contributed to decline of gagger
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01252-00300335-00300628 harka system sea level changes are also
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01253-00300629-00300841 found at two possible seaport sites
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01254-00300842-00301015 along the macron coast which are now
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01255-00301016-00301262 inland earthquakes may have contributed
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01256-00301263-00301495 to decline of several sites by direct
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01257-00301496-00301717 shaking damaged by sea level change or
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01258-00301718-00302143 by change in water supply
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01259-00302144-00302648 topic continuity
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01260-00302649-00303002 topic archaeological excavations
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01261-00303003-00303164 indicate that the decline of Harappa
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01262-00303165-00303476 drove people eastward according to pasal
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01263-00303477-00303764 after 1900 BCE the number of sites in
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01264-00303765-00304158 today's India increased from 218 to 853
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01265-00304159-00304472 according to Andrew Lawler excavations
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01266-00304473-00304673 along the Gangetic Plains showed that
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01267-00304674-00304882 cities began to arise there starting
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01268-00304883-00305180 about 1200 BCE just a few centuries
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01269-00305181-00305426 after Harappa was deserted and much
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01270-00305427-00305753 earlier than once suspected according to
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01271-00305754-00305927 Jim Schaffer there was a continuous
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01272-00305928-00306146 series of cultural developments just as
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01273-00306147-00306419 in most areas of the world these linked
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01274-00306420-00306539 the so called
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01275-00306540-00306776 two major phases of urbanization in
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01276-00306777-00307057 South Asia at sites such as Big Juan
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01277-00307058-00307271 pyrrha in Haryana archeological
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01278-00307272-00307475 excavations have discovered an overlap
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01279-00307476-00307688 between the final phase of late Harappan
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01280-00307689-00307895 pottery in the earliest phase of painted
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01281-00307896-00308066 grey ware pottery the latter being
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01282-00308067-00308264 associated with the Vedic culture and
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01283-00308265-00308591 dating from around 1200 BCE this site
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01284-00308592-00308777 provides evidence of multiple social
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01285-00308778-00308996 groups occupying the same village but
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01286-00308997-00309167 using different pottery and living in
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01287-00309168-00309416 different types of houses over time the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01288-00309417-00309634 late Harappan pottery was gradually
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01289-00309635-00309863 replaced by painted grey ware pottery
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01290-00309864-00310196 and other cultural changes indicated by
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01291-00310197-00310415 archaeology include the introduction of
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01292-00310416-00310633 the horse iron tools and new religious
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01293-00310634-00310850 practices there is also a Harappan site
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01294-00310851-00311035 called Raja Dee and ikat district of
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01295-00311036-00311332 Saurashtra its excavation started under
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01296-00311333-00311522 an archaeological team from Gujarat
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01297-00311523-00311732 State Department of archaeology and the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01298-00311733-00311900 Museum of the University of Pennsylvania
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01299-00311901-00312119 in 1982-83
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01300-00312120-00312374 in their report on archeological
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01301-00312375-00312632 excavations at raj d gregory pasal and
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01302-00312633-00312902 MH Ravel write that although there are
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01303-00312903-00313162 obvious signs of cultural continuity
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01304-00313163-00313459 between the Harappan civilization and
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01305-00313460-00313706 later south asian cultures many aspects
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01306-00313707-00313964 of the Harappan socio-cultural system
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01307-00313965-00314375 and integrated civilization were lost
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01308-00314376-00314659 forever while the second urbanization of
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01309-00314660-00314710 India
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01310-00314711-00314828 beginning with the northern black
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01311-00314829-00315269 polished ware culture see 600 BCE lies
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01312-00315270-00315484 well outside this socio-cultural
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01313-00315485-00315727 environment
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01314-00315728-00315909 you
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01315-00315910-00316443 topic post her rappin
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01316-00316444-00316815 topic previously scholars believed that
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01317-00316816-00316983 the decline of the Harappan civilization
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01318-00316984-00317199 led to an interruption of urban life in
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01319-00317200-00317346 the Indian subcontinent
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01320-00317347-00317634 however the Indus Valley Civilisation
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01321-00317635-00317820 did not disappear suddenly and many
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01322-00317821-00318003 elements of the Indus civilization
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01323-00318004-00318282 appear in later cultures the cemetery
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01324-00318283-00318504 age culture may be the manifestation of
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01325-00318505-00318702 the late Harappan over a large area in
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01326-00318703-00318963 the region of Punjab Haryana and western
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01327-00318964-00319152 Uttar Pradesh and the ochre colored
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01328-00319153-00319431 pottery culture its successor David
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01329-00319432-00319578 Gordon white cites three other
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01330-00319579-00319728 mainstream scholars who have
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01331-00319729-00320025 emphatically demonstrated that vedic
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01332-00320026-00320208 religion derives partially from the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01333-00320209-00320537 Indus Valley civilizations as of 2016
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01334-00320538-00320763 archaeological data suggests that the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01335-00320764-00320967 material culture classified as late
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01336-00320968-00321144 Harappan may have persisted until at
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01337-00321145-00321435 least C 1,000 to 900 BCE and was
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01338-00321436-00321612 partially contemporaneous with the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01339-00321613-00321861 painted grey ware culture Harvard
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01340-00321862-00322074 archaeologist Richard meadow points to
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01341-00322075-00322260 the late Harappan settlement of Pyrrhic
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01342-00322261-00322554 which thrived continuously from 1800 BCE
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01343-00322555-00322788 to the time of the invasion of Alexander
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01344-00322789-00323103 the Great in 325 BCE in the aftermath of
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01345-00323104-00323313 the Indus civilizations localization
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01346-00323314-00323514 regional cultures emerged to varying
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01347-00323515-00323676 degrees showing the influence of the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01348-00323677-00323943 Indus civilization in the formerly great
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01349-00323944-00324165 city of Harappa burials have been found
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01350-00324166-00324357 that correspond to a regional culture
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01351-00324358-00324627 called the cemetery age culture at the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01352-00324628-00324822 same time the ochre colored pottery
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01353-00324823-00325053 culture expanded from Rajasthan into the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01354-00325054-00325359 Gangetic plain the cemetery age culture
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01355-00325360-00325554 has the earliest evidence for cremation
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01356-00325555-00326132 a practice dominant in Hinduism today
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01357-00326133-00326656 topic historical context
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01358-00326657-00327026 topic
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01359-00327027-00327509 topic near East
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01360-00327510-00327860 topic the mature Harappan phase of the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01361-00327861-00328089 IVC as contemporary to the early in
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01362-00328090-00328277 middle Bronze Age in the ancient Near
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01363-00328278-00328484 East in particular the old elamite
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01364-00328485-00328692 period early dynastic to earth-three
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01365-00328693-00328917 Mesopotamia pre palatial Minoan Crete
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01366-00328918-00329118 and Old Kingdom - first intermediate
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01367-00329119-00329471 period Egypt the IVC has been compared
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01368-00329472-00329684 in particular with the civilizations of
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01369-00329685-00329900 Elam also in the context of the LMO
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01370-00329901-00330104 Dravidian hypothesis and with Minoan
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01371-00330105-00330302 Crete because of isolated cultural
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01372-00330303-00330506 parallels such as the ubiquitous goddess
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01373-00330507-00330693 worship and depictions of bull leaping
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01374-00330694-00330966 the IVC has been tentatively identified
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01375-00330967-00331178 with the toponym Mela known from
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01376-00331179-00331394 sumerian records the Sumerians called
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01377-00331395-00331625 the Mela at Chartres Isotta located in
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01378-00331626-00331842 southeastern Iran shows trade route with
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01379-00331843-00332144 Mesopotamia a number of seals with Indus
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01380-00332145-00332292 script have been also found in
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01381-00332293-00332754 Mesopotamian sites
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01382-00332755-00333191 topic desu
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01383-00333192-00333577 topic after the discovery of the IVC in
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01384-00333578-00333839 the 1920s it was immediately associated
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01385-00333840-00334040 with the indigenous Daisy Oh inimical to
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01386-00334041-00334220 the rig Vedic tribes in numerous hymns
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01387-00334221-00334424 of the Rig Veda Mortimer wheeler
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01388-00334425-00334600 interpreted the presence of many
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01389-00334601-00334831 unburied corpses found in the top levels
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01390-00334832-00335032 of mohenjo-daro as the victims of a
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01391-00335033-00335246 warlike conquest and famously stated
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01392-00335247-00335537 that indra stands accused of the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01393-00335538-00335827 destruction of the IVC the association
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01394-00335828-00336038 of the IVC with the City dwelling dayz
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01395-00336039-00336259 US remains alluring because the assumed
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01396-00336260-00336446 timeframe of the first indo-aryan
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01397-00336447-00336662 migration into India corresponds neatly
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01398-00336663-00336880 with the period of decline of the IVC
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01399-00336881-00337148 scene in the archaeological record the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01400-00337149-00337375 discovery of the advanced urban IVC
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01401-00337376-00337616 however changed the 19th century view of
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01402-00337617-00337804 early indo-aryan migration is an
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01403-00337805-00338096 invasion of an advanced culture at the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01404-00338097-00338366 expense of a primitive Aboriginal
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01405-00338367-00338600 population to a gradual acculturation of
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01406-00338601-00338942 nomadic barbarians on an advanced urban
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01407-00338943-00339175 civilization comparable to the Germanic
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01408-00339176-00339392 migrations after the fall of Rome or the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01409-00339393-00339676 Kassite invasion of Babylonia this move
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01410-00339677-00339985 away from simplistic invasion isten
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01411-00339986-00340199 Aereo's parallels similar developments
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01412-00340200-00340397 in thinking about language transfer and
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01413-00340398-00340624 population movement in general such as
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01414-00340625-00340783 in the case of the migration of the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01415-00340784-00340984 proto Greek speakers into Greece or the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01416-00340985-00341492 indo-european ization of Western Europe
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01417-00341493-00341957 topic Munda
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01418-00341958-00342339 topic Protomen de or Perriman de Anna
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01419-00342340-00342690 lost phylum perhaps related or ancestral
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01420-00342691-00342833 to the knee Holley language have been
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01421-00342834-00343025 proposed as other candidates for the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01422-00343026-00343307 language of the IVC Michel Witsel
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01423-00343308-00343502 suggests an underlying prefixing
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01424-00343503-00343631 language that is similar to
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01425-00343632-00343904 austroasiatic notably kasi he argues
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01426-00343905-00344069 that the Rig Veda shows signs of this
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01427-00344070-00344276 hypothetical Harappan influence in the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01428-00344277-00344456 earliest historic level and Dravidian
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01429-00344457-00344688 only in later levels suggesting that
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01430-00344689-00344876 speakers of austroasiatic were the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01431-00344877-00345083 original inhabitants of punjab and that
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01432-00345084-00345278 the indo-aryans encountered speakers of
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01433-00345279-00345833 Dravidian only in later times
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01434-00345834-00346355 topic see also
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01435-00346356-00346744 topic
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01436-00346745-00347240 topic notes
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01437-00347241-00347631 topic
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01438-00347632-00348152 topic citations
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01439-00348153-00348543 topic
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01440-00348544-00349080 topic bibliography
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01441-00349081-00349472 topic
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01442-00349473-00349988 topic further reading
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01443-00349989-00350465 topic Coningham Robin young Ruth 2015
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01444-00350466-00350690 the archaeology of South Asia from the
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01445-00350691-00350797 Indus to ahsoka
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01446-00350798-00351263 C 6500 BCE to 200 C Cambridge University
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01447-00351264-00351642 Press
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01448-00351643-00352187 topic external links
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01449-00352188-00352495 topic paratha and Indus Valley
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01450-00352496-00352658 Civilisation at Harappa
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01451-00352659-00352976 come an invitation to the Indus
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01452-00352977-00353269 civilization Tokyo Metropolitan Museum
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01453-00353270-00353552 cache of seal impressions discovered in
+ypC-Gr8ByBE-01454-00353553-00353828 western India
+yOB-da2ubzy-00000-00000045-00001535 [Music]
+yOB-da2ubzy-00001-00001536-00001655 you're late
+yOB-da2ubzy-00002-00001655-00001855 this guy is getting temperamental that's
+yOB-da2ubzy-00003-00001855-00004311 not the only thing isn't it
+yOB-da2ubzy-00004-00004312-00004385 the essential
+yOB-da2ubzy-00005-00004386-00005701 [Music]
+yOB-da2ubzy-00006-00005702-00006584 [Music]
+yOB-da2ubzy-00007-00006586-00007846 [Music]
+yOB-da2ubzy-00008-00007847-00008193 come back
+yOB-da2ubzy-00009-00008194-00009219 [Music]
+yOB-da2ubzy-00010-00009220-00009361 [Applause]
+yOB-da2ubzy-00011-00009362-00010740 [Music]
+yOB-da2ubzy-00012-00010741-00011295 [Music]
+yOB-da2ubzy-00013-00011296-00013526 thank so
+yOB-da2ubzy-00014-00013527-00014416 [Music]
+yOB-da2ubzy-00015-00014416-00016366 [Music]
+yOB-da2ubzy-00016-00016366-00017014 [Music]
+yOB-da2ubzy-00017-00017015-00017463 [Music]
+yOB-da2ubzy-00018-00017464-00017803 me
+yOB-da2ubzy-00019-00017804-00018703 [Music]
+yOB-da2ubzy-00020-00018704-00019020 wow
+yOB-da2ubzy-00022-00023667-00023983 [Music]
+yOB-da2ubzy-00023-00023984-00024325 you
+yOB-da2ubzy-00024-00024326-00027167 [Music]
+yOB-da2ubzy-00025-00027168-00027827 uh
+yOB-da2ubzy-00026-00027827-00028535 [Music]
+yOB-da2ubzy-00027-00028536-00028656 [__] up
+yOB-da2ubzy-00028-00028657-00029327 [Music]
+yOB-da2ubzy-00029-00029327-00029467 [Applause]
+yOB-da2ubzy-00030-00029468-00031473 [Music]
+yOB-da2ubzy-00031-00031474-00031742 [Applause]
+yOB-da2ubzy-00032-00031743-00032295 [Music]
+yOB-da2ubzy-00033-00032295-00032417 oh
+yOB-da2ubzy-00034-00032418-00033631 [Music]
+yOB-da2ubzy-00035-00033632-00035286 [Music]
+yOB-da2ubzy-00036-00035287-00037167 [Music]
+yOB-da2ubzy-00037-00037168-00037613 um
+yOB-da2ubzy-00038-00037614-00038632 [Music]
+yOB-da2ubzy-00039-00038633-00038907 [Applause]
+yOB-da2ubzy-00041-00043775-00044390 [Music]
+yOB-da2ubzy-00042-00044391-00044741 an invisible
+yOB-da2ubzy-00043-00044742-00046012 [Music]
+yOB-da2ubzy-00044-00046013-00047111 [Music]
+yOB-da2ubzy-00045-00047112-00048062 this time
+yOB-da2ubzy-00046-00048063-00048413 come back
+yOB-da2ubzy-00047-00048414-00049435 [Music]
+yOB-da2ubzy-00048-00049436-00049575 [Applause]
+yOB-da2ubzy-00049-00049576-00050751 [Music]
+yOB-da2ubzy-00050-00050752-00050953 oh
+yOB-da2ubzy-00051-00050954-00051580 [Music]
+yOB-da2ubzy-00052-00051582-00051850 [Applause]
+yOB-da2ubzy-00053-00051851-00052382 [Music]
+yOB-da2ubzy-00054-00052383-00052525 oh
+yOB-da2ubzy-00055-00052526-00053566 [Music]
+yOB-da2ubzy-00056-00053567-00053741 oh
+yOB-da2ubzy-00057-00053742-00055321 [Music]
+yOB-da2ubzy-00058-00055322-00056623 [Music]
+yOB-da2ubzy-00059-00056624-00057240 uh
+yOB-da2ubzy-00060-00057241-00058740 [Music]
+yOB-da2ubzy-00061-00058741-00058959 [Applause]
+yOB-da2ubzy-00062-00058960-00059236 um
+yOB-da2ubzy-00063-00059237-00061623 [Music]
+yOB-da2ubzy-00064-00061624-00061847 i wonder if
+yOB-da2ubzy-00065-00061848-00062240 these rods
+yOB-da2ubzy-00066-00062241-00063882 [Music]
+yOB-da2ubzy-00067-00063883-00064598 [Music]
+yOB-da2ubzy-00068-00064599-00066327 [Music]
+yOB-da2ubzy-00069-00066328-00067126 [Music]
+yOB-da2ubzy-00070-00067127-00068034 hey thank goodness quick
+yOB-da2ubzy-00071-00068035-00068750 [Music]
+yOB-da2ubzy-00072-00068751-00068872 [__] up
+yOB-da2ubzy-00073-00068873-00069543 [Music]
+yOB-da2ubzy-00074-00069544-00069685 [Applause]
+yOB-da2ubzy-00075-00069686-00071060 [Music]
+yOB-da2ubzy-00076-00071061-00072126 [Music]
+yOB-da2ubzy-00077-00072127-00072690 where is that
+yOB-da2ubzy-00078-00072691-00073850 [Music]
+yOB-da2ubzy-00079-00073851-00074591 [Music]
+yOB-da2ubzy-00080-00074592-00074800 you
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00000-00000057-00001150 [Music]
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00001-00001151-00001407 hi everyone how are you
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00002-00001408-00001695 okay so you remember my birthday tickets
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00003-00001696-00001998 i had a lot of winners and i rolled them
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00004-00002000-00002239 over and here they are
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00005-00002240-00002447 so these are my new tickets we're going
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00006-00002448-00002750 to be scratching
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00007-00002751-00003126 and i also bought five powerball tickets
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00008-00003127-00003543 and five mega millions tickets to play
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00009-00003544-00003743 so come along with me and let's start
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00010-00003744-00003919 scratching
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00011-00003920-00004143 i think today i'm gonna do the new
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00012-00004144-00004638 struck by luck ticket i finally got some
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00013-00004639-00006134 thank you for watching my videos
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00014-00006135-00006414 okay before we scratch i wanted to share
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00015-00006415-00006806 a present with you i received this
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00016-00006808-00007127 from my daughter and my son-in-law
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00017-00007128-00007239 he actually
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00018-00007240-00007534 found it and got it for me
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00019-00007536-00007998 and it's the elvis pink cadillac car
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00020-00008000-00008246 so that was a very nice gift and i want
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00021-00008247-00008614 to say thank you very much for it i
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00022-00008615-00008823 didn't have one i had thought about
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00023-00008824-00008967 getting one
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00024-00008968-00009239 just to put up on the shelf in my closet
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00025-00009240-00009883 so that's very nice of him to do that
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00026-00009884-00010238 okay let's scratch
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00027-00010239-00010503 we have all these tickets
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00028-00010504-00010871 there's my little butterfly
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00029-00010872-00011038 okay
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00030-00011039-00011231 i don't know what we're starting with or
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00031-00011232-00011446 do i yes i do
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00032-00011447-00011863 i want to do the luck tickets so badly
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00033-00011864-00012135 i see other people having so much good
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00034-00012136-00012374 luck on them and look at that white line
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00035-00012375-00012783 i have up there it's huge
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00036-00012784-00013183 okay so i have tickets
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00037-00013184-00013566 23 24 25
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00038-00013568-00013783 and 26.
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00039-00013784-00014055 let's see if we can find that
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00040-00014056-00014263 uh i guess we're looking for the storm
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00041-00014263-00014663 symbol or the lightning bolt symbol
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00042-00014663-00014966 or the money bag symbol
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00043-00014968-00015216 there's a lot of symbols to look for
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00044-00015216-00015343 [Music]
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00045-00015344-00015679 let's see if we can find one you also
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00046-00015680-00015871 have a 2x5x
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00047-00015872-00016391 and a 10x on this ticket
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00048-00016392-00016727 i already put the app on my phone so
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00049-00016728-00016950 let's go ahead and scratch
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00050-00016951-00017183 and then we'll come back and scratch
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00051-00017184-00018183 some other tickets another day
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00052-00018184-00019111 and put these on my clipboard
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00053-00019112-00019519 bring it in closer so you can see
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00054-00019520-00019735 i'll have to move that car a little
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00055-00019736-00019943 further
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00056-00019944-00022158 there we go
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00057-00022159-00022983 a little bit of a tough scratch
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00058-00022984-00023191 okay
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00059-00023192-00023383 i think you can see it and you can see
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00060-00023384-00023847 that scratch and dust is really messy
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00061-00023848-00024407 let me see if i can find the numbers
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00062-00024408-00024630 okay we found a six on there but we
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00063-00024631-00025199 needed a 16.
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00064-00025200-00025471 there's a 19 one off
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00065-00025472-00025862 i don't know where to scratch
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00066-00025863-00025981 there's a seven
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00067-00025982-00026287 [Music]
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00068-00026288-00026551 how many numbers are on the first row
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00069-00026552-00026646 sorry
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00070-00026647-00026862 first time i scratched this ticket i
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00071-00026863-00027255 don't know where the numbers are
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00072-00027256-00027702 34 no we needed 33.
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00073-00027704-00027935 okay i think i finally got the first row
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00074-00027936-00028358 done 13.
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00075-00028360-00028751 there's a 17
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00076-00028752-00029095 a 35
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00077-00029095-00029343 a 32
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00078-00029344-00029670 looks like i have the one-off ticket
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00079-00029672-00029983 29
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00080-00029983-00030479 and 15
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00081-00030480-00030958 23
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00082-00030960-00031327 25
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00083-00031327-00031462 18
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00084-00031463-00031879 but no 18 today
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00085-00031880-00031990 14
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00086-00031991-00032135 nope
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00087-00032136-00032327 last number
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00088-00032327-00032567 30 and no symbols
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00089-00032568-00032895 so we had the famous one-off ticket
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00090-00032896-00033111 so let's take it off the clipboard and
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00091-00033112-00033415 let's do the next one this is that white
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00092-00033416-00033655 line ticket
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00093-00033656-00033918 let's see if the white line is lucky
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00094-00033919-00035727 today
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00095-00035728-00036143 are you playing this ticket
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00096-00036144-00037215 if you are do you like it
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00097-00037216-00037471 and have you looked on the app
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00098-00037472-00037655 on the app they show you where people
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00099-00037656-00038039 have won
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00100-00038040-00038246 they'll tell you what station they won
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00101-00038247-00038574 this and i think they tell you how much
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00102-00038575-00038823 they want i was looking at a few they
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00103-00038824-00039039 still have some glitches on their app
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00104-00039040-00039127 though
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00105-00039128-00039295 some of the
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00106-00039296-00039559 selections i would click on they would
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00107-00039560-00039711 open and
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00108-00039712-00039935 show me the public's and who won but
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00109-00039936-00040271 then some other stores that i clicked on
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00110-00040272-00040535 it didn't open so it didn't show me it
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00111-00040536-00040846 just showed me you know the location i
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00112-00040847-00041046 knew what store it was because it was
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00113-00041047-00041246 close to my house but
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00114-00041247-00041558 it didn't give me the open
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00115-00041559-00041774 menu let's put it that way where it was
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00116-00041775-00042039 supposed to show me close up so i could
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00117-00042040-00042367 read everything it just kind of gave me
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00118-00042368-00042599 the pin on the map
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00119-00042600-00042983 so i knew what store it was
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00120-00042984-00043190 but didn't give me the list of winners i
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00121-00043191-00043351 could see that there were like three
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00122-00043352-00043574 people on the list but
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00123-00043575-00043895 that's it i couldn't read it
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00124-00043896-00044230 well this white line ticket
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00125-00044231-00044543 didn't find anything
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00126-00044544-00044774 unless i missed it
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00127-00044775-00045183 but i see some more one-off numbers
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00128-00045184-00045423 but the odds on this ticket you gotta
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00129-00045424-00045830 buy four and hope you get one winner
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00130-00045831-00046271 okay
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00131-00046272-00046695 this is our third ticket
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00132-00046696-00046839 well i don't think i could do a whole
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00133-00046840-00047311 book of these my fingers would hurt
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00135-00051264-00053254 so
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00136-00053255-00053519 okay did you see anything i don't see
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00137-00053520-00053919 anything this was ticket number 25.
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00138-00053920-00054254 we have one more chance
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00139-00054255-00054519 i hope we didn't get a dry spot
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00140-00054520-00054682 and have all
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00141-00054683-00054975 losers i wanted to be really excited
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00142-00054976-00055182 about this ticket i wanted to get a
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00143-00055183-00055535 storm
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00144-00055536-00056582 might not happen my first time
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00145-00056583-00056935 okay there are numbers
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00146-00056936-00057438 look like good numbers 14 16 7 26 11 and
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00147-00057439-00058223 33.
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00148-00058224-00058735 and that number there it is
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00149-00058736-00060799 oh there's 8 18 my birthday
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00150-00060800-00062366 we're still having one-off numbers
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00151-00062367-00064119 so
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00152-00064120-00064430 last chance
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00153-00064432-00064750 and it's a no for me this time
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00154-00064751-00065054 so struck by luck was not lucky for me
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00155-00065055-00065487 at all i got four losing tickets
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00156-00065488-00065647 but i tried
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00157-00065648-00065831 where'd i buy these
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00158-00065832-00066206 i got these at publix how about that
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00159-00066207-00066343 yep
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00160-00066344-00066543 publix wasn't nice and it was in the
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00161-00066544-00066647 machine
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00162-00066648-00066863 i hope you're having a great day and
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00163-00066864-00067094 i'll come back to my channel next time
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00164-00067095-00067343 and i will have more of these tickets to
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00165-00067344-00067550 play i don't know which one but
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00166-00067551-00067823 whichever one i feel like scratching
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00167-00067824-00068047 and sorry i'm not talkative
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00168-00068048-00068335 i still don't have my voice back all the
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00169-00068336-00068471 way
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00170-00068472-00068711 but hopefully in a few days thanks so
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00171-00068712-00068926 much for watching my channel
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00172-00068927-00069367 see you next time bye bye
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00173-00069368-00069599 hi guys i'm sorry
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00174-00069600-00069799 i missed a number
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00175-00069800-00070023 i guess i shouldn't talk smack about
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00176-00070024-00070349 those white lines remember this ticket
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00177-00070350-00070463 [Music]
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00178-00070464-00070750 there's a stick at number 24.
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00179-00070751-00071006 it actually was a winner
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00180-00071007-00071271 did you see it i bet you did and i bet
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00181-00071272-00071479 you were yelling at me
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00182-00071480-00071767 but i didn't see it
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00183-00071768-00072062 anyway i scanned the ticket
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00184-00072063-00072182 and
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00185-00072183-00072535 found it do you see it
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00186-00072536-00072735 number 31
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00187-00072736-00073079 i missed it i don't know how i missed it
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00188-00073080-00073279 but let's scratch it
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00189-00073280-00073575 it's ten dollars so it just gave me my
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00190-00073576-00073862 money back for this ticket but
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00191-00073863-00074079 here i was putting it down with that
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00192-00074080-00074367 white line but that white line held up
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00193-00074368-00074526 this time
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00194-00074527-00074815 i hope you're struck by luck i wasn't
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00195-00074816-00074950 before
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00196-00074951-00075271 so this is my first winning ticket on it
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00197-00075272-00075503 but i lost on the other three
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00198-00075504-00075655 have a great day
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00199-00075656-00075911 go out and find your jackpot winner
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00200-00075912-00078294 today see you next time bye-bye
+yOeuUdXLv1c-00201-00078295-00078504 you
+yPSzn40dwWc-00000-00000055-00000125 [Music]
+yPSzn40dwWc-00001-00000126-00000310 foreign
+yPSzn40dwWc-00003-00004820-00004973 thank you
+yPSzn40dwWc-00004-00004974-00006803 [Music]
+yPSzn40dwWc-00005-00006804-00007234 foreign
+yPSzn40dwWc-00006-00007236-00007420 foreign
+yPSzn40dwWc-00007-00007422-00008109 [Music]
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00000-00000115-00001231 [Music]
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00001-00001232-00001447 welcome back to our med smarter lecture
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00002-00001448-00001630 series where we're taking a smarter
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00003-00001632-00001855 approach to preparing future physicians
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00004-00001855-00002023 before we get started if you'll take
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00005-00002023-00002239 just a quick minute and click that like
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00006-00002240-00002479 button and also subscribe and turn the
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00007-00002480-00002663 bell on so you'll be notified when we
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00008-00002664-00002831 post new videos
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00009-00002832-00003079 so let's talk a little bit about uh the
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00010-00003080-00003279 lymph and the lymph drainage and some of
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00011-00003279-00003551 those associated pathologies with that
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00012-00003552-00003767 particular lymph system
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00013-00003768-00003903 so we're going to break these up into
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00014-00003904-00004135 clusters of lymph nodes what it drains
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00015-00004136-00004295 and then how it's associated with the
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00016-00004296-00004519 pathology so our first lymph node
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00017-00004520-00004719 cluster is going to be the cervical or
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00018-00004720-00004919 the supraclavicular
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00019-00004920-00005063 lymph nodes
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00020-00005064-00005263 these are in the head and neck area of
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00021-00005264-00005367 the body
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00022-00005368-00005551 and it's associated with any pathologies
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00023-00005552-00005727 associated with upper respiratory tract
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00024-00005728-00005870 infections
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00025-00005871-00006175 infectious mono and kawasaki's disease
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00026-00006176-00006431 so if you have any viral infections
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00027-00006431-00006567 of the
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00028-00006568-00006759 upper portions of the body upper
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00029-00006759-00006951 respiratory tract
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00030-00006952-00007110 head neck
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00031-00007111-00007391 then you can't have lymphadenopathy when
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00032-00007392-00007646 you have one of these diseases
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00033-00007647-00007831 the next lymph node cluster is the
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00034-00007831-00008023 mediastinal lymph node
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00035-00008023-00008183 this is around the trachea and the
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00036-00008184-00008327 esophagus
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00037-00008328-00008542 and it is paired together with the hyler
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00038-00008543-00008735 lymph nodes which are near the lungs in
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00039-00008736-00008991 the middle of the body
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00040-00008992-00009159 mostly because of the pathologies that
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00041-00009160-00009342 it's associated with
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00042-00009343-00009510 the mediastinal and the higher lymph
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00043-00009511-00009727 nodes will be associated with these same
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00044-00009728-00010055 diseases and pathologies so pulmonary tb
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00045-00010056-00010238 is associated with both the mediastinal
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00046-00010239-00010383 and the higher lymph nodes and hylar
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00047-00010384-00010551 lymphadenopathy
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00048-00010552-00010710 sarcoidosis
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00049-00010711-00010935 primary lung cancer and granulomatic
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00050-00010936-00011038 disease
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00051-00011039-00011287 all four of those will be drained by the
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00052-00011288-00011495 mediastinal and the higher lymph nodes
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00053-00011496-00011663 so if you do have any issues associated
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00054-00011664-00011814 with that we need to biopsy the lymph
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00055-00011815-00012055 nodes those are the two lymph node
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00056-00012056-00012278 systems that we will go to see if
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00057-00012279-00012503 there's any lymph drainage and effects
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00058-00012504-00012742 with that particular lymph node system
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00059-00012743-00012943 and then we have the axillary lymph node
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00060-00012944-00013030 system
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00061-00013031-00013303 this drains the upper limb the breast
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00062-00013304-00013558 and the skin above the umbilicus
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00063-00013559-00013719 it's most commonly associated with
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00064-00013719-00014063 mastitis and then metastasis so the most
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00065-00014063-00014271 common thing that we'll see with this is
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00066-00014272-00014527 a association with breast cancer so
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00067-00014528-00014703 patients that are diagnosed with breast
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00068-00014704-00014894 cancer we always look to the lymph nodes
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00069-00014895-00015086 to see if there's any metastasis if it's
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00070-00015087-00015247 moved anywhere else besides in that
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00071-00015247-00015511 breast tissue it can move in other
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00072-00015512-00015727 directions but typically the first place
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00073-00015728-00015958 it goes is to where it's lymph drainages
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00074-00015959-00016150 so we will check the axillary lymph
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00075-00016151-00016366 nodes to see if there is any
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00076-00016368-00016663 presence of those cancer cells if so
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00077-00016664-00016879 then we can determine how much further
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00078-00016880-00017055 it could have spread through the body
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00079-00017056-00017247 via the lymph system
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00080-00017248-00017407 the next lymph node cluster we'll talk
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00081-00017408-00017647 about is the celiac cluster and then
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00082-00017648-00017839 we'll also discuss superior and inferior
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00083-00017840-00018127 mesenteric they are all grouped together
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00084-00018128-00018358 here because their pathologies are the
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00085-00018359-00018535 same
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00086-00018536-00018903 the celiac though however only drains
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00087-00018904-00019183 the liver stomach spleen pancreas and
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00088-00019184-00019407 upper part of the duodenum
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00089-00019408-00019607 it does not touch any of the other
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00090-00019608-00019871 systems in the abdomen that the superior
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00091-00019872-00020086 inferior mesenteric lymph nodes will
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00092-00020087-00020207 even though it's associated with the
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00093-00020208-00020391 same pathologies
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00094-00020392-00020678 your superior mesenteric is the lower
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00095-00020679-00020958 duodenum the jejunum the ilium and the
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00096-00020959-00021230 colon only up to the splenic flexure so
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00097-00021231-00021430 in that left upper quadrant where we
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00098-00021431-00021567 have the
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00099-00021568-00021767 transverse colon become the descending
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00100-00021768-00021967 colon that is where the superior
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00101-00021968-00022167 mesenteric lymph nodes
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00102-00022168-00022278 cut off
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00103-00022279-00022455 and below that
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00104-00022456-00022599 is where we have our inferior meres
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00105-00022600-00022727 enteric that come from the splenic
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00106-00022728-00022983 flexure to the upper part of the rectum
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00107-00022984-00023191 so how are these all associated with the
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00108-00023192-00023350 same pathologies well mesenteric
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00109-00023351-00023614 lymphadenitis typhoid fever ulcerative
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00110-00023615-00023911 colitis and celiac disease can all be
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00111-00023912-00024094 associated with many of these different
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00112-00024095-00024311 lymph node systems so you can have
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00113-00024312-00024550 inflammation in any of these associated
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00114-00024551-00025103 with any of those particular pathologies
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00115-00025104-00025375 the para aortic lymph node system drains
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00116-00025376-00025814 the testes ovaries kidneys and uterus
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00117-00025816-00026111 most commonly associated with metastasis
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00118-00026112-00026223 here
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00119-00026224-00026374 you may look at this and go hold on one
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00120-00026375-00026655 second the ovaries are in the lower part
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00121-00026656-00026902 of the abdomen the testes are in the
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00122-00026904-00027151 scrotum even further south from that
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00123-00027152-00027335 point
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00124-00027336-00027551 pretty far away from the kidneys uterus
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00125-00027552-00027758 you know down in the ovaries area but
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00126-00027760-00028135 testy specifically remember the testes
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00127-00028136-00028358 specifically develop well up into the
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00128-00028360-00028702 abdomen and then they descend so
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00129-00028704-00028783 their
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00130-00028783-00029111 venous and their arterial blood supply
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00131-00029112-00029327 and their origination and lymph drainage
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00132-00029327-00029583 will all come from higher up in the body
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00133-00029583-00029831 than where they currently reside
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00134-00029832-00030151 wrapping up our lymph node clusters we
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00135-00030152-00030431 cluster these three particular clusters
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00136-00030432-00030670 together the external iliac the internal
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00137-00030672-00030935 iliac and the superficial inguinal
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00138-00030936-00031151 because of their associated pathologies
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00139-00031152-00031431 as well so our external iliac
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00140-00031432-00031631 is associated with the cervix the
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00141-00031632-00031862 superior bladder and the body of the
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00142-00031863-00031974 uterus
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00143-00031975-00032255 the internal iliac is our lower rectum
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00144-00032256-00032502 so remember we mentioned previously the
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00145-00032503-00032702 inferior mesenteric goes to the upper
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00146-00032703-00032895 part of the rectum
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00147-00032896-00033111 from that point the internal iliac takes
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00148-00033112-00033302 over on the lower part of the rectum to
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00149-00033303-00033471 the anal canal
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00150-00033472-00033662 and it's specifically the anal canal
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00151-00033663-00033902 above the pectinate line if you remember
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00152-00033903-00034151 back into our gi discussions the
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00153-00034152-00034423 pectinate line is that white line
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00154-00034424-00034639 that separates the internal
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00155-00034640-00034974 anus from the external anal canal
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00156-00034975-00035271 the bladder vagina middle third of that
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00157-00035272-00035455 cervix and the prostate are all drained
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00158-00035456-00035679 by the internal iliac
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00159-00035680-00035918 and then the superficial inguinal is
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00160-00035919-00036039 going to be
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00161-00036040-00036343 the anal canal below the pectate line so
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00162-00036344-00036567 almost to the exterior of the body the
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00163-00036568-00036790 skin below the umbilicus except for the
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00164-00036791-00037095 popliteal area the scrotum and the vulva
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00165-00037096-00037423 so the testes reside in the scrotum but
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00166-00037424-00037671 they're not drained by the same inguinal
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00167-00037672-00037790 lymph nodes
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00168-00037791-00037879 as
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00169-00037880-00038159 the testes are so the testes remember
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00170-00038160-00038446 come from further up in the body
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00171-00038447-00038623 from the para aortic
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00172-00038624-00038727 and then
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00173-00038728-00038927 the scrotum comes from the superficial
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00174-00038928-00039118 inguinal
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00175-00039119-00039279 the popliteal
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00176-00039280-00039471 lymph node cluster the final lymph node
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00177-00039472-00039615 cluster we'll talk about
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00178-00039616-00039927 is located uh near the knee and it is
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00179-00039928-00040239 the dorsolateral foot and posterior calf
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00180-00040240-00040479 that are drained by the popliteal lymph
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00181-00040480-00040567 nodes
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00182-00040568-00040767 and its associated pathologies here are
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00183-00040768-00040967 going to be lateral foot and leg
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00184-00040968-00041095 cellulitis
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00185-00041096-00041255 if you found this material helpful for
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00186-00041256-00041374 your studying
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00187-00041375-00041590 please like and consider subscribing to
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00188-00041591-00041823 the channel also share this video so
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00189-00041824-00042007 that more people can benefit from it
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00190-00042008-00042219 like you have
+yQGNnHTpGSM-00191-00042220-00043044 [Music]
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00000-00000090-00000240 so I'm here to talk about
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00001-00000241-00000638 entrepreneurship a little just few few
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00002-00000639-00001089 minutes about me I'm really kind of a
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00003-00001090-00001422 nomadic seeker in a lot of ways I was a
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00004-00001423-00001647 heavy metal guitar player and a metal
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00005-00001648-00001901 Smith and a jewelry maker and then a
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00006-00001902-00002159 real-estate agent and a bunch of other
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00007-00002160-00002439 things in between there and for a while
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00008-00002440-00002723 I was a heavy metal guitar playing metal
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00009-00002724-00002880 Smith and real estate agent all at the
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00010-00002881-00003088 same time that didn't work out too well
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00011-00003089-00003471 I went on to become a dating guru a
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00012-00003472-00003777 teacher of entrepreneurship an investor
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00013-00003778-00004077 in technology companies so I have a kind
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00014-00004078-00004356 of broad range of experiences that I'm
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00015-00004357-00004563 bringing here as I talk about these
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00016-00004564-00004982 patterns that I'm going to talk about
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00017-00004983-00005262 I've been teaching entrepreneurs and
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00018-00005263-00005397 entrepreneurship now for about eight
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00019-00005398-00005430 years
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00020-00005431-00005709 formerly taught tens of thousands of
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00021-00005710-00005895 entrepreneurs all around the world on
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00022-00005896-00006162 topics like creativity and productivity
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00023-00006163-00006425 and product and marketing and growing
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00024-00006426-00006879 businesses I've built ten brands and
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00025-00006880-00007184 businesses over a million dollars four
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00026-00007186-00007359 of them over ten million dollars myself
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00027-00007359-00007695 in my own world I've invested in slash
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00028-00007695-00007980 advised four or five companies over the
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00029-00007981-00008321 last seven years or so so far all of
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00030-00008322-00008736 them are successful in growing so wood
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00031-00008737-00009162 so as I as I went to work studying
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00032-00009163-00009314 entrepreneurship and kind of the the
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00033-00009315-00009684 code I feel like I've feel like I've
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00034-00009685-00009918 recognized some patterns that that
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00035-00009919-00010074 really make sense to me and make sense
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00036-00010075-00010460 to a lot of other folks and I guess you
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00037-00010461-00010664 know really like a lot of folks that do
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00038-00010665-00010818 this kind of thing I'm you know man I'm
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00039-00010819-00010992 a hacker of a metal learner I'm someone
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00040-00010993-00011114 who's trying to find the meta patterns
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00041-00011115-00011505 behind what helps us achieve and create
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00042-00011506-00011723 the results that we want in our lives
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00043-00011724-00011939 one of the observations that I have is
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00044-00011940-00012120 that I think that entrepreneurs are
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00045-00012121-00012453 really the superheroes of the future and
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00046-00012454-00012750 that's who they're becoming if you even
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00047-00012751-00013038 look at you know the movies if you look
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00048-00013038-00013293 at Tony Stark who's you know iron man
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00049-00013294-00013380 who's an old comic
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00050-00013381-00013620 book character there's a whole side of
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00051-00013621-00013855 his identity that's an entrepreneur and
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00052-00013856-00014034 most people know that in a lot of ways
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00053-00014035-00014406 he was modeled on Elon Musk and if you
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00054-00014407-00014589 look at people like Mark Zuckerberg and
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00055-00014590-00014794 the Google guys and some of these other
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00056-00014794-00014967 you know young people that are starting
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00057-00014968-00015183 businesses and then selling them all of
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00058-00015184-00015456 a sudden young people today are looking
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00059-00015457-00015778 away from you know cultural icons and
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00060-00015779-00015894 sex symbols and things and they're
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00061-00015895-00016069 looking at entrepreneurship and saying
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00062-00016069-00016506 that is what I want to be and so I think
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00063-00016507-00016794 that in the future as entrepreneurs
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00064-00016795-00017208 we're going to become role models and
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00065-00017209-00017493 real figureheads for you know a new
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00066-00017494-00017614 movement and we have to start thinking
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00067-00017615-00017778 that way we have to start behaving like
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00068-00017779-00018105 role models and realizing that what we
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00069-00018106-00018349 do other people will imitate and they'll
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00070-00018350-00018744 follow another thing about
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00071-00018745-00019008 entrepreneurship is that the
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00072-00019009-00019253 entrepreneur path to success
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00073-00019254-00019467 essentially striking out on your own and
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00074-00019468-00019774 starting a new thing it's relatively new
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00075-00019775-00020080 in the zeitgeist for most of us it's
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00076-00020081-00020299 kind of the way things are but for the
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00077-00020300-00020503 rest of the world it's still a new idea
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00078-00020504-00020796 and it's still a relatively new word I
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00079-00020797-00021067 think there some people in this room if
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00080-00021068-00021219 you said you know what do you do at a
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00081-00021220-00021402 party they will say I'm an entrepreneur
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00082-00021403-00021667 but most people who are entrepreneurs
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00083-00021668-00021849 still wouldn't answer I'm an
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00084-00021850-00022047 entrepreneur most people still don't
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00085-00022048-00022422 identify as an entrepreneur and so again
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00086-00022423-00022621 for us it's kind of normal but for the
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00087-00022622-00022842 rest of the world and so many people who
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00088-00022843-00023172 are potential entrepreneurs it it still
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00089-00023173-00023565 isn't it's not a potential path for them
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00090-00023566-00023825 it's not a word that they use it's not a
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00091-00023826-00024090 self-image that they have and so I just
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00092-00024091-00024240 want to recommend that we use the word
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00093-00024241-00024455 entrepreneur and we keep using that word
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00094-00024456-00024717 because it's you know it's normal to us
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00095-00024718-00025197 but it's new for most people a few
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00096-00025198-00025437 definitions of entrepreneurship I've
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00097-00025438-00025614 learned from Ken Wilber multiple
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00098-00025615-00025843 definitions are useful to have so
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00099-00025844-00025977 anytime you have an important concept
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00100-00025978-00026143 look for at least three to five
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00101-00026144-00026374 definitions you know seven or more if
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00102-00026375-00026550 you really want to get
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00103-00026551-00026733 you know a faceted kind of
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00104-00026733-00026952 multi-dimensional idea for something
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00105-00026952-00027144 okay so the word entrepreneur is a
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00106-00027145-00027324 French word originally meant to
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00107-00027325-00027516 undertake something
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00108-00027517-00027839 okay so entrepreneur more literal
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00109-00027839-00028145 interpretation was to undertake then it
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00110-00028147-00028347 became used to describe someone that was
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00111-00028348-00028641 a manager of a business kind of like a
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00112-00028642-00028814 you know general manager of a business
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00113-00028816-00029264 and and only then did it jean-baptiste
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00114-00029266-00029529 say he had a definition which I'm
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00115-00029530-00029649 paraphrasing here which is an
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00116-00029650-00029760 entrepreneur is someone that takes
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00117-00029761-00030000 resources from a lower level of
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00118-00030001-00030227 productivity to a higher level of
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00119-00030229-00030504 productivity that's kind of in essence
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00120-00030505-00030714 and my simple definition of an
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00121-00030714-00030888 entrepreneur is someone who builds a
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00122-00030889-00031188 profitable business a lot of people have
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00123-00031189-00031362 started businesses and they consider
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00124-00031363-00031545 themselves to be entrepreneurial but
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00125-00031545-00031797 none of them ever went anywhere so I
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00126-00031798-00031964 can't really give someone the
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00127-00031966-00032133 rubber-stamp that you're a successful
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00128-00032133-00032379 entrepreneur until you've launched a
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00129-00032380-00032619 business and it makes profit which would
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00130-00032620-00032943 be defined as producing more value than
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00131-00032944-00033207 it consumes and traditionally up to this
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00132-00033208-00033372 point that's been measured in money and
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00133-00033373-00033567 I think we're becoming more
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00134-00033568-00033894 sophisticated now as humans and just in
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00135-00033895-00034011 a lot of ways starting to think of this
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00136-00034012-00034440 in a more evolved way but that skill of
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00137-00034441-00034680 building a business that produces more
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00138-00034681-00034881 value than it consumes when you can do
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00139-00034882-00035028 that especially after you do it two or
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00140-00035029-00035466 three times you learn embodied you know
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00141-00035467-00035844 kind of imprinted lessons that make you
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00142-00035845-00036000 so much more powerful orders of
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00143-00036001-00036213 magnitude more powerful when you then
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00144-00036214-00036456 come back and want to contribute make a
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00145-00036457-00036825 difference so I said I produce more
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00146-00036826-00037119 value than consumed so an important
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00147-00037120-00037314 question that I recommend that we all
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00148-00037315-00037752 ask ourselves is what is value what is
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00149-00037753-00037905 value I think that's one of those ones
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00150-00037906-00038049 that's worth writing on a little post-it
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00151-00038050-00038232 and putting on your you know your
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00152-00038233-00038409 monitor or putting next to your desk and
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00153-00038410-00038613 just thinking about for a few months
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00154-00038614-00038922 what is value and really asking your
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00155-00038923-00039099 customers asking your partner's asking
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00156-00039100-00039411 other people around you and if you say
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00157-00039412-00039558 what is value that maybe it's a little
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00158-00039559-00039654 too abstract
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00159-00039655-00039894 but just asking what is
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00160-00039895-00040059 biggest fear of frustration or what
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00161-00040060-00040359 worries you what is your biggest desire
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00162-00040360-00040551 what's the outcome you know how would
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00163-00040552-00040746 things look if they were perfect for you
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00164-00040747-00041064 just really tuning into what are people
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00165-00041065-00041277 afraid of what are they fearing and
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00166-00041278-00041442 worrying about and what are they desire
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00167-00041443-00041805 and we can never ask and in my
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00168-00041806-00041976 experience so far we can never ask those
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00169-00041977-00042174 questions too much they they're never
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00170-00042175-00042474 they never get old we can ask our
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00171-00042475-00042684 partners we can ask our families we can
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00172-00042685-00042825 ask our customers we can ask the people
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00173-00042826-00043005 we work with and we can keep doing it
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00174-00043006-00043236 for years and decades and just get
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00175-00043237-00043548 deeper more profound answers so what is
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00176-00043549-00043788 value I asked my good friend and mentor
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00177-00043789-00043953 why it would small this question when I
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00178-00043954-00044112 was you know several years ago when I
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00179-00044113-00044307 was really trying to wrap my brain
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00180-00044308-00044568 around value itself and incentives and
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00181-00044569-00044865 he said Wow Evan if you know Wyatt
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00182-00044866-00045054 that's a pretty good interpretation I
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00183-00045055-00045329 said well I've been value is a
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00184-00045330-00045630 nominalization it's an abstract noun
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00185-00045631-00045996 it's basically a process of to value
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00186-00045997-00046236 something that's been then turned into
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00187-00046237-00046530 this frozen static thing so what we have
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00188-00046531-00046665 to do what you do in neuro linguistic
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00189-00046666-00046926 programming is you de nominal eyes it so
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00190-00046927-00047124 you take this word value which again is
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00191-00047125-00047367 a kind of frozen dead abstract noun and
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00192-00047368-00047589 you turn it back into a process so you
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00193-00047590-00047823 ask what does it mean to value something
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00194-00047824-00048138 and so when I when I say what is value
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00195-00048139-00048276 what we're really asking ourselves is
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00196-00048277-00048483 what is the process is what is the
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00197-00048484-00048678 process that human beings go through to
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00198-00048679-00048960 apply value to something for it to
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00199-00048961-00049116 become something that they want or
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00200-00049117-00049266 something they want to avoid and then
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00201-00049267-00049410 how do they have those experiences
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00202-00049411-00049575 physically emotionally psychologically
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00203-00049576-00049932 and getting inside of that world and
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00204-00049933-00050079 really empathizing with another person
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00205-00050080-00050304 again it it creates a lot of insight
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00206-00050305-00050490 that you can use in your business but
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00207-00050491-00050697 it's also great practice for building
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00208-00050698-00051180 relationship with other human beings one
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00209-00051181-00051495 of the more important fundamentals that
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00210-00051496-00051675 I've learned in terms of succeeding as
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00211-00051676-00051798 an entrepreneur is what I call the
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00212-00051799-00052190 critical counterintuitive and the
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00213-00052191-00052395 essence is that the next step on our
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00214-00052396-00052638 path to success in entrepreneurship but
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00215-00052639-00052872 also anywhere else in life is usually
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00216-00052873-00053238 not obvious and it's often counter
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00217-00053239-00053529 intuitive meaning it's counter to what
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00218-00053529-00053772 we would intuitively or naturally do in
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00219-00053773-00054021 that situation when I was younger I
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00220-00054022-00054204 remember going to the carnival with a
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00221-00054204-00054510 girlfriend and they had this game and
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00222-00054511-00054723 you know the carnival games and the
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00223-00054724-00054905 there's always a trick to them it looks
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00224-00054907-00055079 so easy and then you try to throw the
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00225-00055080-00055272 ball or play it and you can't make it
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00226-00055273-00055527 happen well this was a game and it it
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00227-00055528-00055686 was looked pretty simple it had this
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00228-00055687-00055974 spiral of wire that was maybe a foot
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00229-00055975-00056214 tall and it was maybe coiled five times
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00230-00056215-00056591 and then had this little loop of wire
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00231-00056592-00056748 and then these two handles on it
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00232-00056749-00056946 anyone seen this game know what I'm
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00233-00056947-00057155 talking about okay so the objective is
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00234-00057157-00057288 you take the two handles and it's got a
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00235-00057289-00057414 circle in the middle like a loop and you
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00236-00057415-00057747 have to run this loop down and around
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00237-00057748-00057927 this coil of wire without touching the
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00238-00057928-00058146 edges and if the the two if the metal
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00239-00058147-00058434 touches it goes and you lose and so you
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00240-00058435-00058653 watch the carny behind the thing just
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00241-00058654-00058953 with one hand just go down the loop and
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00242-00058954-00059094 then get to the bottom and touch the
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00243-00059095-00059271 bottom and then win and you say I could
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00244-00059272-00059433 do that and then you give them your
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00245-00059434-00059697 whatever five or ten bucks and you go
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00246-00059698-00059814 all the way down to the bottom and then
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00247-00059815-00060171 you get mixed up and you go and you get
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00248-00060172-00060333 that feeling of I just you know got
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00249-00060334-00060729 taken well being a glutton for
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00250-00060729-00060789 punishment
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00251-00060790-00061130 you know I stood there for hours and I
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00252-00061132-00061316 just watched them do it and I watched
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00253-00061317-00061454 people lose their money and I watched
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00254-00061455-00061655 them do it and what I realized was that
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00255-00061657-00061899 at the end is you've got this thing with
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00256-00061900-00062022 these two handles and you're going all
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00257-00062023-00062229 the way to the end there's a it's a
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00258-00062229-00062340 little more complex but there's a little
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00259-00062341-00062541 thing attached to it and you everyone
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00260-00062541-00062757 turns it one direction when they get to
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00261-00062758-00062979 the bottom it's the intuitive way to
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00262-00062979-00063210 turn this thing to go but it turns out
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00263-00063211-00063390 when you turn it the intuitive way you
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00264-00063391-00063711 get stuck and it traps you and you lose
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00265-00063712-00063909 the game and so what you have to do when
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00266-00063910-00064011 you get to the bottom is you have to
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00267-00064012-00064197 turn it this counterintuitive way you
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00268-00064198-00064341 have to go the opposite way
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00269-00064341-00064560 that would make sense and so I just
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00270-00064561-00064824 stood there watching it and then closing
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00271-00064825-00065066 my eyes and imagine doing it and then I
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00272-00065067-00065230 gave him my five bucks again and I won
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00273-00065232-00065415 because I realized that there was a
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00274-00065416-00065610 trick to it there was something that I
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00275-00065611-00065907 had to do that wasn't intuitive in my
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00276-00065908-00066435 late 20s after having a very challenging
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00277-00066436-00066712 and frustrating life with the opposite
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00278-00066713-00066922 you know girl didn't like that's my wife
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00279-00066923-00067324 laughing interestingly enough it's
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00280-00067325-00067468 called the laughs of unconscious
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00281-00067469-00068437 agreement I I finally decided okay you
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00282-00068438-00068548 know curls didn't talk to me in high
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00283-00068549-00068680 school or middle school and I never got
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00284-00068681-00068884 notes and never had a girlfriend and so
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00285-00068885-00069037 finally my late 20s I decided okay I'm
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00286-00069038-00069283 gonna figure this thing out and I read
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00287-00069284-00069412 all the books and I went to all the
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00288-00069413-00069628 seminar like you know really geeked out
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00289-00069629-00069802 on this for a couple of years and the
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00290-00069803-00069940 big breakthrough came was when I made
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00291-00069941-00070216 friends with guys who were really just
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00292-00070217-00070453 naturally good at a attracting women and
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00293-00070454-00070660 this was an interesting group I mean I
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00294-00070661-00070795 had a next-door neighbor who was a
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00295-00070796-00071011 stockbroker this young guy and I had a
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00296-00071012-00071326 another friend was you know an ex biker
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00297-00071327-00071638 you know shaman and I had another friend
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00298-00071639-00071818 it was a kind of international playboy
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00299-00071819-00071974 guy but what they all had in common was
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00300-00071975-00072211 they just got this chemistry thing with
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00301-00072212-00072370 women and I started watching what they
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00302-00072371-00072568 did and I'm the kind of guy that would
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00303-00072569-00072748 literally go to the bar with them and
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00304-00072749-00072946 I've got my journal and I would stand
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00305-00072947-00073210 there and listen to them and then stop
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00306-00073211-00073447 them you know and say to her like he
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00307-00073448-00073615 just made fun of you now why are you
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00308-00073616-00073807 laughing and giving him your number you
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00309-00073808-00074206 know and after several months of that
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00310-00074207-00074425 and taking a lot of notes I you know I
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00311-00074426-00074689 had this epiphany basically that you
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00312-00074690-00074884 know I summarized as attraction isn't a
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00313-00074885-00075121 choice and when I went through my dating
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00314-00075122-00075394 guru phase this even wrote a book by the
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00315-00075395-00075547 title but I realized that what these
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00316-00075548-00075739 guys were doing was stuff I wouldn't
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00317-00075740-00075940 have thought of in a million years they
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00318-00075941-00076186 were saying things that would never have
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00319-00076187-00076336 occurred to me to say to someone that I
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00320-00076337-00076624 was interested in or tracked to but this
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00321-00076625-00076887 counterintuitive stuff was working I
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00322-00076888-00077179 tried many different businesses that
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00323-00077180-00077470 didn't work out and then when I finally
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00324-00077471-00077746 launched my business and I grew it I
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00325-00077747-00077923 realized that this pattern it carried
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00326-00077924-00078250 over that the things that worked the
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00327-00078251-00078475 weren't things that I would intuitively
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00328-00078476-00078838 do you know at first our website was one
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00329-00078839-00079006 page and all you could do was buy our
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00330-00079007-00079294 product well then the guy that kind of
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00331-00079295-00079462 taught me how to do this originally we
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00332-00079463-00079636 put up a landing page where you couldn't
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00333-00079637-00079852 come in to the website unless you first
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00334-00079853-00079984 opted in
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00335-00079985-00080191 now 80% of people that came to the
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00336-00080192-00080521 website didn't opt in so we lost 80% of
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00337-00080522-00080677 our audience and at first I mean that
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00338-00080678-00080965 seems ridiculous why would you just kick
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00339-00080966-00081217 80% of the people out well it turned out
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00340-00081218-00081490 that by doing that we probably 10x our
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00341-00081491-00081688 business because we were able to build
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00342-00081689-00081865 the list and then build a series of
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00343-00081866-00082042 autoresponders that was hundreds deep
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00344-00082043-00082384 and optimize the follow-up so a lot of
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00345-00082385-00082534 counterintuitive things that we need to
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00346-00082535-00082810 do to succeed as entrepreneurs and as
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00347-00082811-00083079 investors and we have to remember that
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00348-00083080-00083353 now I'm a passionate advocate for
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00349-00083354-00083812 individuals okay it's becoming um it's
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00350-00083813-00083983 it's really becoming trendy and
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00351-00083984-00084190 important for us to think of the
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00352-00084191-00084352 collective and the community and think
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00353-00084353-00084574 of all of us but I tend to be passionate
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00354-00084575-00084760 about individuals because I don't want
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00355-00084761-00085006 the importance of individuals and
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00356-00085007-00085243 individuality to get lost in that
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00357-00085244-00085428 I don't want us to get forgotten
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00358-00085429-00085753 powerful groups powerful families are
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00359-00085754-00086026 made up of powerful individuals if you
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00360-00086027-00086182 have a bunch of weak individuals and
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00361-00086183-00086419 they become a collective you've got a
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00362-00086420-00086746 weak collective and you'll you'll hear I
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00363-00086747-00086938 mean you know Matthew was just up here
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00364-00086939-00087151 saying you know when we got started we
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00365-00087152-00087439 wanted to make some money and then what
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00366-00087440-00087622 happened right they became powerful they
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00367-00087623-00088000 got their needs met and then if you just
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00368-00088001-00088219 look around at what's happening here the
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00369-00088220-00088504 collectivization movement that they're
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00370-00088505-00088804 now creating there's something to it you
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00371-00088805-00088945 know there's an there's an electric
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00372-00088946-00089188 energy here that wouldn't be had they
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00373-00089189-00089364 decided to do this as the first thing
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00374-00089365-00089833 yeah so I think of entrepreneurship as
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00375-00089834-00090079 being like an ultimate training ground
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00376-00090080-00090409 an ultimate practice place to learn the
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00377-00090410-00090592 basic skills that we need to learn in
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00378-00090593-00090973 order to then come back and and be great
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00379-00090974-00091264 at contribution Steven Covey has the
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00380-00091265-00091549 model of first we start out dependent
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00381-00091550-00091840 and then we become independent and then
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00382-00091841-00092146 we become interdependent and in
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00383-00092147-00092356 developmental models if you study
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00384-00092357-00092587 developmental psychology which I
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00385-00092588-00092803 recommend you do in any of the
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00386-00092804-00093082 developmental models each level acts as
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00387-00093083-00093430 a foundation for the next level
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00388-00093431-00093722 so if we don't become powerfully
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00389-00093723-00094017 independent we can't become powerfully
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00390-00094018-00094207 interdependent and I think of
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00391-00094208-00094415 entrepreneurship as being the best
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00392-00094416-00094735 school now for becoming powerfully
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00393-00094736-00095017 independent Robert Kiyosaki
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00394-00095018-00095246 who wrote Rich Dad Poor Dad and cashflow
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00395-00095247-00095374 quadrant and some other books that are
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00396-00095375-00095696 excellent initial training you know he's
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00397-00095697-00095905 got this sum this model where he says we
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00398-00095906-00096169 start out as employee and then we go to
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00399-00096170-00096367 self-employed and then we become
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00400-00096368-00096524 business owners and then we become
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00401-00096525-00096761 investors and then I would add then we
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00402-00096762-00096971 become philanthropists ideally we'd
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00403-00096972-00097081 become people to come back and
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00404-00097082-00097373 contribute and these build upon each
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00405-00097374-00097685 other ok so when you're an employee you
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00406-00097686-00097886 are you know you learn some tasks some
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00407-00097887-00098026 skills you do them you get a paycheck
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00408-00098027-00098285 when you become self-employed now you're
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00409-00098286-00098405 responsible you have to go get the
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00410-00098406-00098575 business as well then when you have a
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00411-00098576-00098857 when you're a business owner you create
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00412-00098858-00099071 that organism or that entity that then
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00413-00099072-00099337 runs and throws off the profit and then
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00414-00099338-00099503 when you become an investor you invest
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00415-00099504-00099732 in those types of entities and then
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00416-00099733-00099929 ideally when you become a philanthropist
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00417-00099930-00100124 or someone that's contributing you start
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00418-00100125-00100340 investing in the most important you know
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00419-00100341-00100586 biggest why to scale kind of projects
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00420-00100587-00100874 and I say that model those five steps
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00421-00100875-00101090 because entrepreneur business owner is
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00422-00101091-00101293 in the middle and what I want to
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00423-00101294-00101609 emphasize is that entrepreneurship and
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00424-00101610-00101806 owning and building a business it's one
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00425-00101807-00102130 step in a much bigger puzzle it's not
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00426-00102131-00102452 the end and unfortunately I see a lot of
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00427-00102453-00102679 entrepreneurs get stuck at that step
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00428-00102680-00102865 they get to that level and they start
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00429-00102866-00103078 becoming very successful and then they
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00430-00103079-00103336 just want more and bigger and you know
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00431-00103338-00103577 more money and more power rather than
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00432-00103578-00103831 realizing oh that's just one step that I
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00433-00103832-00104029 need to become competent in so that I
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00434-00104030-00104203 can go on to the next level and go on to
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00435-00104204-00104351 the next level so what's the difference
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00436-00104352-00104552 between these levels well essentially
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00437-00104553-00104935 the difference is each one becomes more
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00438-00104936-00105283 complex and more multi-dimensional and
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00439-00105284-00105583 has a longer time horizon all right so
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00440-00105584-00105719 when you're an employee you're just
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00441-00105720-00105857 doing your work to get your paycheck in
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00442-00105858-00105910 two weeks
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00443-00105911-00106135 when you're self-employed all of a
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00444-00106136-00106277 sudden the timer as it moves out and you
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00445-00106278-00106534 learn about invoicing and you learn that
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00446-00106535-00106724 companies don't pay you
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00447-00106725-00106928 voices as fast as you used to get your
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00448-00106929-00107110 paycheck and then when you become a
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00449-00107111-00107372 business owner an entrepreneur you know
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00450-00107373-00107584 kind of proper you start thinking in
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00451-00107585-00107816 timeframes of months and years in terms
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00452-00107817-00108023 of return you become an investor you
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00453-00108024-00108160 start thinking in terms from multiple
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00454-00108161-00108341 years or even decades and then
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00455-00108342-00108545 philanthropist you know you look way out
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00456-00108546-00108875 onto the horizon and and I say this
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00457-00108876-00109202 because because each level builds on the
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00458-00109203-00109502 previous levels this entrepreneur level
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00459-00109503-00109718 where you you start learning to manage a
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00460-00109719-00109991 team to manage resources to think in
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00461-00109992-00110233 multi-year time horizons it's a really
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00462-00110234-00110461 important step for us to all go through
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00463-00110463-00110729 and when I hear people tell me that they
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00464-00110730-00110911 want to make an impact on the world and
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00465-00110913-00111182 they go straight from you know high
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00466-00111183-00111428 school to that or sometimes straight
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00467-00111429-00111629 from college to that and they don't get
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00468-00111630-00111767 a little experience working in the
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00469-00111768-00111995 entrepreneurial world my heart sinks a
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00470-00111996-00112127 little bit because I think they're not
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00471-00112128-00112295 going to be as powerful at making a
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00472-00112296-00112486 difference or an impact in the world as
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00473-00112488-00112646 they would have been had they gone and
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00474-00112647-00112865 made themselves strong and powerful and
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00475-00112866-00113359 successful first so it's a key
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00476-00113360-00113584 developmental stage entrepreneurship is
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00477-00113585-00113864 a is a real key stage and as we learn
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00478-00113865-00114113 about the the steps and the actions and
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00479-00114114-00114310 the models and we formalize how to do it
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00480-00114311-00114583 let's encourage our young people to
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00481-00114584-00114908 become entrepreneurs and to actualize
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00482-00114908-00115106 their own potentials and to make
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00483-00115107-00115486 themselves strong first so that they can
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00484-00115488-00115670 come just like in Joseph Campbell's
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00485-00115671-00116039 hero's journey they can return right and
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00486-00116040-00116330 they can bring the elixir and they have
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00487-00116331-00116591 it embodied and they they have you know
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00488-00116592-00116747 they've made themselves strong and
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00489-00116748-00117017 independent and successful and they've
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00490-00117018-00117188 gotten to the point where they can give
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00491-00117189-00117377 and they can take without guilt and
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00492-00117378-00117599 without shame and they understand the
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00493-00117600-00117808 trade-offs across all these dimensions
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00494-00117809-00119615 and that's what I've got for you
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00495-00119616-00120161 so reflections thoughts comments River
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00496-00120163-00120453 thank you enjoy that can I have your
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00497-00120454-00120793 book please but don't tell my wife yes
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00498-00120794-00120949 you can have it and it'll help you with
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00499-00120950-00121359 your wife she'll thank me I enjoyed the
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00500-00121360-00121554 story yes sure
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00501-00121555-00121875 we business angel I'll be deal with
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00502-00121876-00122131 young company's young startups and I
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00503-00122132-00122334 like the bit you said get powerful first
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00504-00122335-00122847 and unfortunately I think there's a
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00505-00122848-00123097 child centric society that we have now
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00506-00123098-00123339 that the kids think it's just there you
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00507-00123340-00123583 know Larry else that it Bill Gates that
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00508-00123583-00123844 I can be rich and famous and you can be
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00509-00123845-00123949 famous for being famous
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00510-00123950-00124225 but don't nothing so so it's a real mix
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00511-00124226-00124425 of things I like the idea of learning
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00512-00124426-00124683 the trade maybe call the trade become
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00513-00124684-00124822 the entrepreneur I don't use
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00514-00124823-00125091 entrepreneur myself I don't regard
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00515-00125092-00125277 myself as an alter Blair people tell
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00516-00125278-00125337 them how I am
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00517-00125338-00125754 so I'm embarrassed about it sorry closet
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00518-00125755-00126111 entrepreneur I'm coming out I'm coming
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00519-00126113-00126373 there's a good place that's a good safe
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00520-00126374-00126619 place to sew and I did like I just
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00521-00126620-00126960 wanted to say I like the this the grade
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00522-00126961-00127200 you talked about and so fortunately I'm
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00523-00127201-00127386 now in a position where I can get
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00524-00127388-00127614 involved in helping other businesses and
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00525-00127615-00127833 how people grow but I do want them to
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00526-00127834-00128790 learn to walk first yeah hi thank you
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00527-00128791-00129070 for that and I haven't quite articulated
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00528-00129071-00129252 what I'm sort of grappling with so sort
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00529-00129253-00129433 of a smush of those two talks but I'm
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00530-00129433-00129576 just curious about the messages we've
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00531-00129577-00129702 seen out about entrepreneurship and I
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00532-00129703-00129891 like an unanswered concern I have about
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00533-00129892-00130134 you know that entrepreneurship and
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00534-00130135-00130539 impact and success and how there's a lot
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00535-00130540-00130720 of things that I'd call like almost like
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00536-00130721-00130941 a fetish that get to ization
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00537-00130942-00131115 of entrepreneurship you know before
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00538-00131116-00131344 you're really there and I guess my
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00539-00131345-00131635 concern like where I met I just aware of
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00540-00131636-00131911 little advantages that I have and and my
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00541-00131912-00132126 privilege and I'm wondering how is it
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00542-00132127-00132406 that I succeed by you know being a man
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00543-00132407-00132449 and the
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00544-00132450-00132596 for I have accessed through having a
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00545-00132597-00132761 beer with this person who introduces me
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00546-00132762-00133076 to someone else that maybe we're sending
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00547-00133077-00133322 these messages out to succeed and I'm
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00548-00133323-00133484 just curious how does I guess my
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00549-00133485-00133595 question is how do we make
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00550-00133596-00133871 entrepreneurship that has social impact
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00551-00133872-00134147 not a luxury good something that
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00552-00134148-00134330 everyone can have access to because I
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00553-00134331-00134429 don't really know what the answer is
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00554-00134430-00134837 mm-hmm do you want the politically
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00555-00134838-00134996 correct answer do you want what I really
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00556-00134997-00135269 think what do we were what do we want
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00557-00135270-00135673 okay good
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00558-00135674-00135952 it really occurs to me that some of us
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00559-00135953-00136660 got natural wiring hardwiring that the
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00560-00136661-00136928 evolutionary psychologist would probably
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00561-00136929-00137057 have some correlation and say is
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00562-00137058-00137324 heritable that give us an advantage as
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00563-00137325-00137618 entrepreneurs but that's what I believe
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00564-00137619-00137861 that I believe some of us got some gifts
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00565-00137862-00138065 and some wiring that make us naturally
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00566-00138066-00138404 good at entrepreneurship and a lot of
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00567-00138405-00138779 folks there they got gifts where they're
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00568-00138780-00138935 naturally good at some other things that
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00569-00138936-00139304 are just as important right so some
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00570-00139305-00139385 people when they get into the
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00571-00139386-00139586 Entrepreneurship world they're gonna
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00572-00139587-00139823 it's gonna come a lot easier to them and
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00573-00139824-00140063 they're going to thrive more and for
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00574-00140064-00140432 some folks who are really not gifted in
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00575-00140433-00140642 other areas but are very gifted in the
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00576-00140643-00140996 Entrepreneurship kind of gifts I think
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00577-00140997-00141239 that they sometimes hide out there they
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00578-00141240-00141569 go and that becomes their their place
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00579-00141570-00141698 where they can hide from the world and
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00580-00141699-00141949 where they can be safe so for example
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00581-00141950-00142163 several friends that I have are very
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00582-00142164-00142277 good in entrepreneurship but they're not
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00583-00142278-00142655 very good in relationship yeah and so
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00584-00142656-00142886 it's easy to go hide out in more success
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00585-00142887-00143198 and more money to try to buy the things
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00586-00143199-00143438 that they think will get relationship
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00587-00143439-00143768 rather than develop in relationship now
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00588-00143769-00144086 that said whether or not we have the
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00589-00144087-00144341 gift the natural you know gifts for
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00590-00144342-00144524 Entrepreneurship I think all of us
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00591-00144525-00144692 should still go study it and we should
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00592-00144693-00144953 all go figure it out just like someone
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00593-00144954-00145202 that might be naturally highly gifted in
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00594-00145203-00145481 entrepreneurship may not be you know
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00595-00145482-00145649 again for example highly gifted in
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00596-00145650-00145838 empathy and relationship
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00597-00145839-00146000 they should still go learn empathy and
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00598-00146001-00146324 relationship and compassion and develop
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00599-00146325-00146828 that side of them as well cool
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00600-00146829-00146990 thanks and I think where it gets really
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00601-00146991-00147365 exciting is we have the layers of
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00602-00147366-00147599 employee to entrepreneur a business
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00603-00147600-00147854 owner and visitor philanthropist is when
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00604-00147855-00148127 we can have a lens of impact throughout
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00605-00148128-00148352 that so we don't have to wait till you
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00606-00148353-00148538 know were at the end of our lives and
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00607-00148539-00148661 we've got a ton of money because we're
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00608-00148662-00148814 successful entrepreneurs to give back
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00609-00148815-00149009 but as Matthew was saying if we're able
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00610-00149010-00149267 to instill those threads of social and
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00611-00149268-00149435 environmental impact throughout our
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00612-00149436-00149726 journey then I think collectively we can
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00613-00149727-00150023 be very powerful yeah and the Internet
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00614-00150024-00150221 has changed the game I mean it was very
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00615-00150222-00150497 recent that no one realized anything
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00616-00150498-00150647 that was going on in the world or any of
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00617-00150648-00150881 the problems we had and all of a sudden
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00618-00150882-00151040 now we're plugged in and we can all see
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00619-00151041-00151166 what's going on and young people are
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00620-00151167-00151322 curious and they're interested in the
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00621-00151323-00151703 planet and so yeah I mean we young
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00622-00151704-00151904 people can now go and they can you know
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00623-00151905-00152030 be an employee for a company that's
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00624-00152031-00152294 making an impact and we can we can start
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00625-00152295-00152435 aligning ourselves from a much younger
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00626-00152436-00152963 age yeah Kenny yeah Thank You Evan um I
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00627-00152964-00153170 partly became an entrepreneur because
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00628-00153171-00153383 I'm basically unemployable you know I
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00629-00153384-00153497 just don't like working for other people
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00630-00153498-00153803 but having worked in working both in the
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00631-00153804-00154058 for-profit and nonprofit sector one of
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00632-00154059-00154235 the most striking things to me was that
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00633-00154236-00154391 for example when I started seeds of
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00634-00154392-00154592 change and dealt a lot with the media
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00635-00154593-00154787 and the press just the fact that it was
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00636-00154788-00155087 a business suddenly made biodiversity
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00637-00155088-00155324 cool and people were you know had a
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00638-00155325-00155585 completely positive orientation because
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00639-00155586-00155786 somehow there was some value associated
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00640-00155787-00156014 with its being a business in the
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00641-00156015-00156203 nonprofit sector like with pioneer as he
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00642-00156204-00156407 regarded as a do-gooder you know and
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00643-00156408-00156605 this was kind of yes will be charitable
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00644-00156606-00156764 towards you because you're trying to do
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00645-00156765-00156929 something good in the world but it
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00646-00156930-00157190 actually devalues it and from my
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00647-00157191-00157358 perspective I mean it's almost
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00648-00157359-00157526 irrelevant whether it's commercial or
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00649-00157527-00157667 non-commercial it's that the real
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00650-00157668-00157862 question is the motive you know behind
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00651-00157863-00158090 that or the mix of motives and then
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00652-00158091-00158351 there's a steady and tropic process that
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00653-00158352-00158525 I've witnessed over the several decades
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00654-00158526-00158753 now where businesses that started
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00655-00158754-00158903 originally impact investing was just
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00656-00158904-00159062 called SSRI socially responsible
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00657-00159063-00159167 investing the
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00658-00159168-00159401 the kind of you know nomenclature does
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00659-00159402-00159569 your keep shifting but I don't see a big
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00660-00159570-00159764 difference but most of these companies
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00661-00159765-00159995 have been bought up by the majors I mean
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00662-00159996-00160145 all the independent food companies are
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00663-00160146-00160340 no longer independent the mission
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00664-00160341-00160556 there's tremendous mission drift and it
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00665-00160557-00160733 ultimately ends up mostly about being
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00666-00160734-00160949 you know making money so I wonder who
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00667-00160950-00161498 had comment on that yeah you know you
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00668-00161499-00161764 were talking to kind of the esteem of
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00669-00161765-00162035 people in a way um like they're their
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00670-00162036-00162260 own self-image I was having a
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00671-00162261-00162536 conversation recently so in the last few
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00672-00162537-00162677 years I've become very interested in art
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00673-00162678-00162923 in visual art and my wife and I started
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00674-00162924-00163109 collecting a lot of visual art and I've
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00675-00163110-00163301 been getting to know some of what I
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00676-00163302-00163415 think of as the best artists who have
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00677-00163416-00163778 ever lived and it's really neat to plug
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00678-00163779-00163901 into these people who are in a
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00679-00163902-00164081 completely different current than I've
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00680-00164082-00164333 been involved in and get to know them
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00681-00164334-00164866 and what I've noticed is a consistent
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00682-00164867-00165110 most of them are basically starving
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00683-00165111-00165311 artists you know they paint a few
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00684-00165312-00165422 pictures and then they sell a few
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00685-00165423-00165557 pictures and they're trying to support
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00686-00165558-00165770 their families and trying to make it and
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00687-00165771-00166129 a lot of them they they've adopted the
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00688-00166130-00166430 money and success is bad kind of thing
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00689-00166431-00166646 and yet they're trying to support
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00690-00166647-00166889 themselves and one of these artists who
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00691-00166890-00166979 have been getting to know over the last
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00692-00166980-00167222 year or so who have you know Skyped with
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00693-00167223-00167426 maybe six or eight times or something
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00694-00167427-00167570 like that so we've become friends and
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00695-00167571-00167867 we've had some several conversations and
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00696-00167868-00168071 he's he's one of these you know money's
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00697-00168072-00168356 bad he's got that success as bad and
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00698-00168357-00168461 those people that have it are kind of
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00699-00168462-00168632 bad kind of thing so I've been working
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00700-00168633-00168812 on I'm trying to get him to realize no
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00701-00168813-00168950 no for someone like you money's very
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00702-00168951-00169151 good like if you had a lot of money this
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00703-00169152-00169298 world would get much better because
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00704-00169299-00169466 you'd be good you know steward of it and
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00705-00169467-00169703 we finally had the conversation a few
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00706-00169704-00169877 weeks ago we were talking and he said
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00707-00169878-00170321 kind of okay what's it like
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00708-00170322-00170675 you know I'd like to have not had money
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00709-00170676-00171036 and then have money and you know I got
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00710-00171037-00171251 to and these are great conversations
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00711-00171252-00171462 have it was like it's actually pretty
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00712-00171463-00171825 cool man like it's you know come on you
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00713-00171826-00172236 know so unfortunately a lot of folks who
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00714-00172237-00172470 are you know it's kind of the dark side
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00715-00172471-00172683 in a way of the demonizing and
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00716-00172684-00172869 projection but a lot of folks who are
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00717-00172870-00173136 getting involved in contribution because
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00718-00173137-00173279 they didn't have a chance to experience
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00719-00173280-00173568 success for themselves first
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00720-00173569-00173837 if the temptation comes around later on
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00721-00173838-00174195 it's very hard you know to resist or
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00722-00174196-00174357 even you don't recognize it you know you
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00723-00174358-00174500 don't even know maybe you don't you
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00724-00174501-00174723 going through business for a few years
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00725-00174724-00175010 you know you get bit you learn about how
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00726-00175011-00175311 you know real hardcore capitalistic kind
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00727-00175312-00175485 of people think you get screwed a few
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00728-00175486-00175739 times you get hacked on your server like
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00729-00175740-00175932 all these things happen and you come
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00730-00175933-00176208 back to the world maybe a little more
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00731-00176209-00176402 cynical but more experienced and if
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00732-00176403-00176559 you've got a good heart it just makes
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00733-00176560-00176787 you better able I think to you know
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00734-00176788-00177065 contribute in a lot of ways so yeah I
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00735-00177066-00177147 don't know if I answered your question
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00736-00177148-00177444 directly but I think I'm with you and I
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00737-00177445-00177609 think if we all went through an
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00738-00177610-00177800 entrepreneur phase and a more
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00739-00177801-00178046 independent phase we would be better
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00740-00178047-00178293 because if we would start an operation
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00741-00178294-00178415 and we you know we'd start a business
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00742-00178416-00178538 that we would be growing and it would be
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00743-00178539-00178751 making an impact and instead of oh look
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00744-00178752-00178865 there's an offer on the table I'm gonna
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00745-00178866-00179010 sell this because I need the money
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00746-00179011-00179145 we would say no you know what I'm gonna
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00747-00179146-00179307 stay with this because this thing has a
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00748-00179308-00179568 mission and we're gonna you know cuz I
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00749-00179569-00179895 don't I don't have to okay we've got one
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00750-00179896-00180309 more question okay just wanted to
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00751-00180310-00180468 reflect on some that you're saying about
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00752-00180469-00180657 the professional journey they would go
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00753-00180658-00180870 through you know employees and becoming
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00754-00180871-00181068 entrepreneurs aren't that and something
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00755-00181069-00181235 that occurred to me I recently went to
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00756-00181236-00181470 wonder last festival here in New Zealand
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00757-00181471-00181632 which actually was in a very similar
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00758-00181633-00181887 sort of dome and one of the guys Robbie
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00759-00181888-00182063 Pollard was talking about Johnny Pollard
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00760-00182064-00182360 was talking about the importance of
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00761-00182361-00182697 being centered and aware and conscious
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00762-00182698-00182910 yourself before you actually start doing
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00763-00182911-00183300 something you know for others and and so
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00764-00183301-00183451 reflected on
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00765-00183452-00183658 Masey was saying earlier and brightness
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00766-00183659-00183966 things well like if we talk about impact
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00767-00183967-00184189 entrepreneurship and the importance of
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00768-00184190-00184423 the inner journey as well as where's the
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00769-00184424-00184609 sort of psychological journey that you
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00770-00184610-00184816 talked about you know if we want to make
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00771-00184817-00185134 sure that those entrepreneurs actually
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00772-00185135-00185368 have an impact that makes sense and they
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00773-00185369-00185533 don't get disturbed by their own egos
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00774-00185534-00185869 and by other things that sort of confuse
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00775-00185870-00186159 them on their journey we really have to
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00776-00186160-00186436 help them with that spiritual journey as
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00777-00186437-00186670 well and in a way you know if you look
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00778-00186671-00186871 around here for a lot of people that are
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00779-00186872-00187057 not in the business world they they kind
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00780-00187058-00187215 of stay away from anything that's
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00781-00187216-00187483 slightly you know in the in the
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00782-00187484-00187702 spiritual world or in the so you know
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00783-00187703-00187954 yoga and meditation practice and it's a
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00784-00187955-00188154 question for me is like how do we bring
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00785-00188155-00188290 that into the business world how do we
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00786-00188291-00188434 normalize that experience for
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00787-00188435-00188569 entrepreneurs because I think if we
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00788-00188570-00188691 don't do that
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00789-00188692-00188902 you know the even with the best
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00790-00188903-00189150 intentions the the impact will not be
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00791-00189151-00189415 you know it you know something that
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00792-00189416-00189526 that's going to help the planet or
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00793-00189527-00190351 that's going to help our systems I think
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00794-00190352-00190651 a model that I've learned from Ken
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00795-00190652-00190969 Wilber that's starting to move through
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00796-00190970-00191128 the culture a little bit I think that if
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00797-00191129-00191308 we could all if this could become one of
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00798-00191309-00191482 the more important models that we all
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00799-00191483-00191695 communicate as part of what we do it
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00800-00191696-00191866 could help with that and that is the
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00801-00191867-00192348 idea that to transcend means to include
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00802-00192349-00192721 that when you go beyond something it
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00803-00192722-00193018 doesn't mean to reject where you were at
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00804-00193019-00193285 before or to marginalize or demonize it
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00805-00193286-00193525 it means to then use that as a building
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00806-00193526-00193822 block for the next level so for example
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00807-00193823-00194287 in spiritual development there's you
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00808-00194288-00194458 know there's a current of the ego is
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00809-00194459-00194869 this bad thing the reality is the ego is
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00810-00194870-00195202 just as natural and just as normal as
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00811-00195203-00195457 our body or our emotions or our
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00812-00195458-00195804 reflexive thinking consciousness the
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00813-00195805-00195970 challenge comes when we become overly
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00814-00195971-00196395 identified with the ego exclusively and
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00815-00196396-00196636 what we can do is we can do practices
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00816-00196637-00196816 where we can go beyond the
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00817-00196817-00197089 ego we can but that means to transcend
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00818-00197090-00197266 it which means to include it and it's
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00819-00197267-00197468 very counterintuitive for most people to
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00820-00197469-00197768 think of building a strong ego in order
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00821-00197769-00198131 to transcend the ego and that's a it's a
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00822-00198132-00198364 little subtle distinction right but to
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00823-00198365-00198557 transcend means to include to go beyond
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00824-00198558-00198940 so if if we learn to transcend means to
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00825-00198941-00199123 include and then we learn developmental
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00826-00199124-00199303 models that at each level we take what
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00827-00199304-00199477 was at the previous level and it becomes
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00828-00199478-00199675 a building block that we start using for
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00829-00199676-00199985 the next level I think that can help us
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00830-00199986-00200294 be more integrated as as humans and to
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00831-00200295-00200602 not take who we were and to continually
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00832-00200603-00200810 have the need to demonize that and to
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00833-00200811-00200996 make that wrong and bad and to protect
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00834-00200997-00201115 and do all this kind of shadow
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00835-00201116-00201446 you know casting on it you know so to
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00836-00201447-00201640 transcend means to include to go beyond
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00837-00201641-00202058 Co final fiction I just wanted to to say
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00838-00202059-00202181 and response to that - I'm going to give
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00839-00202182-00202303 a plug for this conference that's
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00840-00202304-00202457 happening unfortunately what's happening
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00841-00202458-00202663 while we were out here this month wisdom
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00842-00202664-00202970 2.0 the in Silicon Valley and it's a
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00843-00202971-00203132 gathering of hundreds of people who are
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00844-00203133-00203297 specifically focused on this question of
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00845-00203298-00203539 bringing more mindfulness yoga practice
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00846-00203540-00203735 meditation into business and there's
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00847-00203736-00203935 folks from Google and Facebook and
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00848-00203936-00204076 medium and all these different companies
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00849-00204077-00204316 who are figuring it out and so they're
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00850-00204317-00204470 talking about things like you know
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00851-00204471-00204685 employee benefits programs that have
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00852-00204686-00204910 meditation retreats sponsored as part of
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00853-00204911-00205078 the perks and what does that look like
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00854-00205079-00205354 and how do you institutionalize a more
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00855-00205355-00205615 mindfulness based practice and ritual
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00856-00205616-00205855 inside of companies so wisdom 2.0 and
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00857-00205856-00206067 they put all the talks online it's great
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00858-00206069-00206619 what one last thought post hierarchy
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00859-00206621-00206978 going beyond hierarchy it's post
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00860-00206979-00207425 hierarchy and one of the best ways to go
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00861-00207426-00207602 beyond hierarchy is to learn
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00862-00207603-00207916 entrepreneurship because you you have to
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00863-00207917-00208196 master hierarchy to really learn the
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00864-00208196-00208486 skills of it experientially and then
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00865-00208487-00208669 once you learn it like anything else
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00866-00208671-00208804 once you learn a rule that you can then
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00867-00208805-00209056 go beyond it right so let's go beyond
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00868-00209057-00209260 the hierarchy let's not make it an evil
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00869-00209261-00209479 bad thing let's learn what it is and
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00870-00209480-00209767 learn why it happens and then let's go
+yQOngoQ-tEu-00871-00209769-00210290 beyond it thank you very much
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00000-00000056-00000393 biogenic previously known as Biogen Idec
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00001-00000394-00000601 is an American multinational
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00002-00000602-00000864 biotechnology company based in Cambridge
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00003-00000865-00001083 Massachusetts specializing in the
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00004-00001084-00001308 discovery development and delivery of
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00005-00001309-00001473 therapies for the treatment of
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00006-00001474-00001695 neurodegenerative hematologic and
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00007-00001696-00001889 autoimmune diseases to patients
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00008-00001891-00002352 worldwide topic history Biogen was
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00009-00002353-00002691 founded in 1978 in Geneva by several
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00010-00002692-00002927 prominent biologists including Kenneth
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00011-00002928-00003117 Murray of the University of Edinburgh
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00012-00003118-00003393 Philip Allen Sharpe of the Massachusetts
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00013-00003394-00003633 Institute of Technology Walter Gilbert
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00014-00003634-00003906 of Harvard who served as CEO during the
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00015-00003907-00004185 startup phase Hines Schaller University
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00016-00004186-00004379 of Heidelberg and Charles Wiseman
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00017-00004380-00004631 University of Zurich who contributed the
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00018-00004632-00004959 first product interferon alpha Gilbert
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00019-00004960-00005147 and Sharpe were subsequently honored
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00020-00005148-00005409 with Nobel prizes Gilbert was recognized
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00021-00005410-00005670 in 1980 with the Nobel Prize in
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00022-00005671-00005906 Chemistry for his work in understanding
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00023-00005907-00006170 DNA sequencing while Sharpe received the
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00024-00006171-00006473 Nobel Prize in Physiology or medicine in
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00025-00006473-00006887 1993 for his discovery of split genes in
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00026-00006888-00007173 2003 Biogen merged with San Diego
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00027-00007173-00007467 California based idak pharmaceuticals
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00028-00007468-00007827 formed in 1985 by Ivor Royston Howard
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00029-00007828-00008021 Bern Dorf and others and adopted the
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00030-00008022-00008189 name Biogen Idec
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00031-00008190-00008523 after the merger Biogen Idec became the
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00032-00008524-00008784 third largest biotechnology company in
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00033-00008785-00009006 the world following shifts in research
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00034-00009007-00009216 core areas the company has since
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00035-00009217-00009435 shortened its name reverting to simply
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00036-00009436-00009798 Biogen Biogen stock is a component of
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00037-00009799-00010026 several stock indices such as the S&P
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00038-00010027-00010659 100 S&P 500 S&P 1500 and Nasdaq 100 and
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00039-00010660-00010856 the company is listed on the Nasdaq
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00040-00010857-00011051 Stock Exchange under the ticker symbol
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00041-00011052-00011184 viii-b
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00042-00011185-00011487 in May 2006 the company announced it
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00043-00011488-00011658 would acquire cancer specialists
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00044-00011659-00011955 conformed a therapeutics for 250 million
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00045-00011956-00012260 dollars later in the same month the
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00046-00012261-00012449 company announced its intention to
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00047-00012450-00012689 acquire Fuma farm AG consolidating
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00048-00012690-00013008 ownership of Fuma derm and BG 12 an oral
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00049-00013009-00013226 fumarate which is being studied for the
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00050-00013227-00013401 treatment of multiple sclerosis
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00051-00013402-00013755 and psoriasis in January 2007 the
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00052-00013756-00013905 company announced it would acquire
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00053-00013906-00014247 syntonex pharmaceuticals for up to 120
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00054-00014247-00014496 million dollars gaining syntonex is lead
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00055-00014497-00014760 product for hemophilia B as well as the
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00056-00014761-00014966 technology for developing inhalable
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00057-00014968-00015258 treatments in February 2013 Bloomberg
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00058-00015259-00015513 broke the news that Biogen was planning
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00059-00015513-00015726 to pay a lon three point two five
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00060-00015727-00015947 billion dollars for the full rights to
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00061-00015949-00016169 Tysabri used to treat multiple sclerosis
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00062-00016171-00016512 in January 2015 the company announced
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00063-00016513-00016722 that it would acquire convergence
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00064-00016723-00017055 pharmaceuticals for up to 675 million
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00065-00017056-00017280 dollars with the acquisition aiming to
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00066-00017281-00017439 accelerate the development of
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00067-00017440-00017700 convergences pipeline in particular C
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00068-00017701-00018114 and v 101 for 802 a phase 2 small
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00069-00018115-00018330 molecule sodium channel blocking
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00070-00018331-00018684 candidate in October 2015 the company
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00071-00018685-00018897 announced that it would layoff eleven
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00072-00018898-00019107 percent of its workforce effective
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00073-00019108-00019661 immediately
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00074-00019662-00020189 topic by over ative
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00075-00020190-00020503 in May 2016 the company announced that
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00076-00020504-00020725 it would spin off its hemophilia drug
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00077-00020726-00020780 business
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00078-00020781-00020986 he locked aide and out prolix into a
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00079-00020987-00021305 public company in August the company
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00080-00021306-00021491 announced that the spun off company
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00081-00021492-00021722 would be called bio vera t'v in order to
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00082-00021723-00022028 show heritage with Biogen the company
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00083-00022029-00022250 would trade on the NASDAQ exchange under
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00084-00022251-00022505 the ticker symbol B IV V and would look
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00085-00022506-00023221 to be spun off in early 2017
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00086-00023222-00023802 topic acquisition history
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00087-00023803-00024042 the following is an illustration of the
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00088-00024043-00024297 company's major mergers and acquisitions
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00089-00024298-00024531 and historical predecessors this is not
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00090-00024532-00025076 a comprehensive list
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00091-00025077-00025627 topic finances
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00092-00025629-00026008 for the fiscal year 2017 Biogen reported
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00093-00026010-00026207 earnings of two point five three nine
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00094-00026208-00026426 billion dollars with an annual revenue
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00095-00026427-00026699 of twelve point two seven four billion
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00096-00026700-00026936 dollars an increase of seven point two
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00097-00026937-00027235 percent over the previous fiscal cycle
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00098-00027236-00027512 Biogen shares traded at over two hundred
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00099-00027513-00027764 eighty nine dollars per share and its
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00100-00027764-00028016 market capitalization was valued at over
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00101-00028017-00028264 sixty three billion dollars in November
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00102-00028266-00028763 2018 the company ranked 245 on the 2018
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00103-00028764-00029081 fortune 500 list of the largest United
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00104-00029082-00029777 States corporations by revenue
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00105-00029779-00030333 topic products
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00106-00030333-00030636 topic pipeline Biogen has focused its
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00107-00030637-00030864 R&D efforts on the discovery and
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00108-00030864-00031047 development of treatments for patients
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00109-00031048-00031281 with high unmet medical needs in the
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00110-00031282-00031536 areas of neurology hematology and
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00111-00031537-00031920 immunology investigational ms medicines
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00112-00031920-00032183 declares a map high-yield process dec
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00113-00032185-00032499 hyp is being developed as a potential
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00114-00032500-00032748 once monthly subcutaneous injection in
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00115-00032749-00032904 the treatment of relapsing remitting
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00116-00032905-00033399 multiple sclerosis our RMS dec hyp is
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00117-00033400-00033612 being developed in collaboration with a
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00118-00033613-00034008 BV Inc in June 2014 the companies
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00119-00034009-00034260 announced positive top-line results from
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00120-00034261-00034518 the phase 3 decide clinical trial where
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00121-00034519-00034830 Dec Hyp demonstrated superiority over
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00122-00034831-00035097 interferon beta-1a and annualized
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00123-00035098-00035601 relapse rate auntie lingo won VII bo3 3
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00124-00035602-00035877 Opik animat is the first candidate being
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00125-00035878-00036057 investigated for its potential to
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00126-00036058-00036348 remyelination repair neurons damaged by
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00127-00036349-00036681 ms currently in Phase two trials Biogen
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00128-00036682-00036933 has several candidates in phase one and
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00129-00036934-00037128 two clinical trials in neurodegenerative
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00130-00037129-00037464 and immunological diseases including ms
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00131-00037465-00037703 Alzheimer's disease neuropathic pain
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00132-00037704-00037971 spinal muscular atrophy and lupus
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00133-00037972-00038268 nephritis phase 2a and E lingo one
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00134-00038269-00038499 molecule I'll pick in a map in acute
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00135-00038500-00038790 optic neuritis phase 2 B and E tweaked
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00136-00038791-00039021 monoclonal antibody and lupus nephritis
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00137-00039022-00039438 phase 2 AST x100 in patients with
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00138-00039439-00039711 idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis phase two
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00139-00039712-00040053 new blastn for neuropathic pain in 2013
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00140-00040054-00040509 phase three VIII bo3 7 ad UK Nomad bio
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00141-00040510-00040707 Jen's first clinical study in
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00142-00040708-00041055 Alzheimer's disease phase 1/2 VIII Bo
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00143-00041056-00041469 six seven isis sod1 RX for amyotrophic
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00144-00041470-00041751 lateral sclerosis in collaboration with
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00145-00041752-00041988 ionized Biogen also has several
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00146-00041989-00042204 development agreements in place with
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00147-00042205-00042444 Ionis pharmaceuticals to collaborate to
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00148-00042445-00042645 leverage anti-sense technology in
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00149-00042646-00042827 advancing the treatment of neurological
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00150-00042828-00043176 disorders in February 2012 Biogen
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00151-00043177-00043413 formalized a joint venture with Samsung
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00152-00043414-00043661 creating Samsung by Owen
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00153-00043662-00043913 this joint venture brings Biogen
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00154-00043914-00044177 expertise and capabilities in protein
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00155-00044178-00044408 engineering cell line development and
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00156-00044409-00044678 recombinant biologics manufacturing to
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00157-00044679-00044945 position the joint venture so Biogen can
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00158-00044946-00045164 participate in the emerging market for
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00159-00045165-00045515 biosimilars in early 2014 Biogen entered
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00160-00045516-00045737 into an agreement with ice I Inc to
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00161-00045738-00045968 jointly develop and commercialize two of
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00162-00045969-00046142 their candidates for Alzheimer's disease
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00163-00046143-00046397 which have the potential to reduce a
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00164-00046398-00046622 beta plaques that form in the brains of
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00165-00046623-00046805 patients as well as to slow the
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00166-00046806-00047024 formation of new plaques potentially
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00167-00047025-00047222 improving symptoms and suppressing
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00168-00047223-00047471 disease progression Biogen also has
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00169-00047472-00047825 since 2015 an agreement with a GTC for
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00170-00047826-00048016 the development of gene therapy for
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00171-00048017-00048290 ophthalmologic diseases such as x-linked
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00172-00048291-00048488 retinas kosis xlrs
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00173-00048489-00048839 and x-linked retinitis pigmentosa XL RP
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00174-00048840-00049094 and up to three other genetic diseases
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00175-00049095-00049601 to this aim Biogen paid a GTC 124
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00176-00049602-00049820 million dollars including an equity
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00177-00049821-00050159 investment of $30 million and up to 1 1
+ySyXgBCWbQu-00178-00050160-00050537 billion in future milestones
+ySE4a8e91QM-00000-00000008-00000206 hello liz from tyler day retired living
+ySE4a8e91QM-00001-00000208-00000447 the dream another video
+ySE4a8e91QM-00002-00000448-00000663 another car wash so this may be a long
+ySE4a8e91QM-00003-00000664-00000839 one it's going to be a bit of a general
+ySE4a8e91QM-00004-00000840-00001079 chat about a few things
+ySE4a8e91QM-00005-00001080-00001327 about um why i bought this house the
+ySE4a8e91QM-00006-00001328-00001487 reasons why i bought this house i'm
+ySE4a8e91QM-00007-00001488-00001743 going to see my wife at home in kerat
+ySE4a8e91QM-00008-00001744-00001910 she's been there a couple of weeks
+ySE4a8e91QM-00009-00001911-00002151 helping out with the rice farming and
+ySE4a8e91QM-00010-00002152-00002359 she does this every year so i'm going to
+ySE4a8e91QM-00011-00002360-00002479 go pick her up and then we're going to
+ySE4a8e91QM-00012-00002480-00002734 go to the pokemon for christmas
+ySE4a8e91QM-00013-00002735-00002895 so in this video i'm going to show you
+ySE4a8e91QM-00014-00002896-00003118 bits and pieces of why i bought this
+ySE4a8e91QM-00015-00003119-00003447 house and i'm going to do a sunset
+ySE4a8e91QM-00016-00003447-00003711 at our local beach five minutes drive
+ySE4a8e91QM-00017-00003711-00003863 from where we are so you'll see that
+ySE4a8e91QM-00018-00003864-00004079 later on in the video as well and the
+ySE4a8e91QM-00019-00004079-00004231 price of the food that i'm going to have
+ySE4a8e91QM-00020-00004232-00004438 there because i go up tomorrow
+ySE4a8e91QM-00021-00004439-00004615 so this is sort of my last evening so
+ySE4a8e91QM-00022-00004616-00004799 i'm gonna give the car a wash and we'll
+ySE4a8e91QM-00023-00004800-00005086 have a general chat
+ySE4a8e91QM-00024-00005087-00005279 so
+ySE4a8e91QM-00025-00005280-00005447 here we go
+ySE4a8e91QM-00026-00005448-00005583 i've given the car wash because we're
+ySE4a8e91QM-00027-00005584-00005870 going up tomorrow
+ySE4a8e91QM-00028-00005871-00006086 i should say i'm going up tomorrow to go
+ySE4a8e91QM-00029-00006087-00006359 see my wife it's about a
+ySE4a8e91QM-00030-00006360-00006575 six hour drive to corrupt from where we
+ySE4a8e91QM-00031-00006576-00006767 live here in rayong
+ySE4a8e91QM-00032-00006768-00006975 so therefore
+ySE4a8e91QM-00033-00006976-00007191 it's a nice ride it's a gentle ride and
+ySE4a8e91QM-00034-00007192-00007278 it's
+ySE4a8e91QM-00035-00007279-00007527 beautiful really the go through the
+ySE4a8e91QM-00036-00007528-00007678 mountains
+ySE4a8e91QM-00037-00007679-00007878 in the crash
+ySE4a8e91QM-00038-00007879-00008070 and to say
+ySE4a8e91QM-00039-00008072-00008391 my wife has her own house her own farm
+ySE4a8e91QM-00040-00008392-00008535 up in kerat
+ySE4a8e91QM-00041-00008536-00008759 so we're very lucky now we have
+ySE4a8e91QM-00042-00008760-00008991 we have two houses we live both here in
+ySE4a8e91QM-00043-00008992-00009255 rayong and we have a house in
+ySE4a8e91QM-00044-00009256-00009471 karate also
+ySE4a8e91QM-00045-00009472-00009751 so yeah i'm very very lucky we decided
+ySE4a8e91QM-00046-00009752-00009991 to buy this one because we wanted
+ySE4a8e91QM-00047-00009992-00010135 to live here
+ySE4a8e91QM-00048-00010136-00010383 as well as having the choice of living
+ySE4a8e91QM-00049-00010384-00010606 at my wife's home in the countryside so
+ySE4a8e91QM-00050-00010607-00010838 we have the best of both worlds really
+ySE4a8e91QM-00051-00010839-00011183 and i kind of complained about that
+ySE4a8e91QM-00052-00011184-00011583 so why did i choose his house
+ySE4a8e91QM-00053-00011584-00011783 well i've been in the rayong area now
+ySE4a8e91QM-00054-00011784-00011895 for
+ySE4a8e91QM-00055-00011896-00011967 oh
+ySE4a8e91QM-00056-00011968-00012183 nine ten years or so
+ySE4a8e91QM-00057-00012184-00012270 and
+ySE4a8e91QM-00058-00012271-00012470 i love this area i really do traveled
+ySE4a8e91QM-00059-00012471-00012894 all around thailand and i like this area
+ySE4a8e91QM-00060-00012895-00013175 and this house here
+ySE4a8e91QM-00061-00013176-00013422 i've known about this house for maybe
+ySE4a8e91QM-00062-00013423-00013551 eight years
+ySE4a8e91QM-00063-00013552-00013743 and i know the landlady
+ySE4a8e91QM-00064-00013744-00013983 and i've helped other people back there
+ySE4a8e91QM-00065-00013984-00014222 and i've helped other people rent houses
+ySE4a8e91QM-00066-00014223-00014535 from our long lady
+ySE4a8e91QM-00067-00014536-00014735 and she showed me this one a long time
+ySE4a8e91QM-00068-00014736-00014894 ago
+ySE4a8e91QM-00069-00014895-00015094 and i said to her is it ever comes
+ySE4a8e91QM-00070-00015095-00015358 available for rent again give me a shout
+ySE4a8e91QM-00071-00015359-00015663 and i'll rent it off here and five years
+ySE4a8e91QM-00072-00015663-00015894 ago it came for rent
+ySE4a8e91QM-00073-00015895-00016215 but she'd done some modifications to it
+ySE4a8e91QM-00074-00016216-00016358 and
+ySE4a8e91QM-00075-00016359-00016655 she built this the carport which is very
+ySE4a8e91QM-00076-00016656-00016883 important in thailand
+ySE4a8e91QM-00077-00016884-00017175 because it keeps it out the sun
+ySE4a8e91QM-00078-00017176-00017447 stops all the paintwork from fading so
+ySE4a8e91QM-00079-00017448-00017615 if you're going to buy a house
+ySE4a8e91QM-00080-00017616-00017750 seriously
+ySE4a8e91QM-00081-00017751-00017975 look at getting
+ySE4a8e91QM-00082-00017976-00018199 shared for it
+ySE4a8e91QM-00083-00018200-00018335 and of course you wash your car
+ySE4a8e91QM-00084-00018336-00018494 underneath the shed and it's not boiling
+ySE4a8e91QM-00085-00018495-00018694 hot
+ySE4a8e91QM-00086-00018695-00019039 so we lived here for five years
+ySE4a8e91QM-00087-00019040-00019294 and then we decided that we were going
+ySE4a8e91QM-00088-00019295-00019479 to buy somewhere so we asked our
+ySE4a8e91QM-00089-00019480-00019630 landlady whether
+ySE4a8e91QM-00090-00019631-00019791 she would sell this house to us and she
+ySE4a8e91QM-00091-00019792-00019958 said yes
+ySE4a8e91QM-00092-00019959-00020247 after thinking about it for a few days
+ySE4a8e91QM-00093-00020248-00020486 so why did i like this house now there's
+ySE4a8e91QM-00094-00020487-00020639 a few things i've traveled around the
+ySE4a8e91QM-00095-00020640-00020991 world i've lived in europe
+ySE4a8e91QM-00096-00020992-00021150 and i'm going to show you some of the
+ySE4a8e91QM-00097-00021151-00021203 trees
+ySE4a8e91QM-00098-00021204-00021391 [Music]
+ySE4a8e91QM-00099-00021392-00021607 the trees out the back here you'll see
+ySE4a8e91QM-00100-00021608-00021799 this photograph
+ySE4a8e91QM-00101-00021800-00022022 they remind me of italy because of the
+ySE4a8e91QM-00102-00022023-00022255 trees the the size of the trees the
+ySE4a8e91QM-00103-00022256-00022383 where the lock
+ySE4a8e91QM-00104-00022384-00022663 reminds me very much of a few houses
+ySE4a8e91QM-00105-00022664-00022911 that i live in in italy
+ySE4a8e91QM-00106-00022912-00023055 beautiful
+ySE4a8e91QM-00107-00023056-00023191 the front door
+ySE4a8e91QM-00108-00023192-00023358 of the this house
+ySE4a8e91QM-00109-00023359-00023583 it reminds me very much of houses in
+ySE4a8e91QM-00110-00023584-00023871 france the big oversized front door it's
+ySE4a8e91QM-00111-00023872-00024135 beautiful it's lovely it really really
+ySE4a8e91QM-00112-00024136-00024383 is nice
+ySE4a8e91QM-00113-00024384-00024567 it just appeals to me
+ySE4a8e91QM-00114-00024568-00024735 and then the color of the house it's
+ySE4a8e91QM-00115-00024736-00024958 like a beige and not basically it's a
+ySE4a8e91QM-00116-00024959-00025086 peachy color
+ySE4a8e91QM-00117-00025087-00025278 now that reminds me of the colorful
+ySE4a8e91QM-00118-00025279-00025639 houses all the way around europe
+ySE4a8e91QM-00119-00025639-00025846 and that's what makes europe housing
+ySE4a8e91QM-00120-00025847-00025958 greece
+ySE4a8e91QM-00121-00025960-00026102 cyprus and things like that because
+ySE4a8e91QM-00122-00026104-00026302 they're all colorful houses
+ySE4a8e91QM-00123-00026304-00026574 now the color of this house
+ySE4a8e91QM-00124-00026575-00026911 reminded me of that so in many ways this
+ySE4a8e91QM-00125-00026912-00027158 house reminds me of many places i lived
+ySE4a8e91QM-00126-00027160-00027423 around europe
+ySE4a8e91QM-00127-00027424-00027631 and given the chance to be able to buy
+ySE4a8e91QM-00128-00027632-00027807 it
+ySE4a8e91QM-00129-00027808-00028551 it was like a dream come true
+ySE4a8e91QM-00130-00028552-00028799 now if you
+ySE4a8e91QM-00131-00028800-00029079 if you listen
+ySE4a8e91QM-00132-00029080-00029311 you can hear all the birds singing
+ySE4a8e91QM-00133-00029312-00029495 now this happens every day the birds are
+ySE4a8e91QM-00134-00029495-00029751 singing here every day it's it's a
+ySE4a8e91QM-00135-00029752-00029879 wonderful because we're living in the
+ySE4a8e91QM-00136-00029880-00030046 countryside
+ySE4a8e91QM-00137-00030047-00030318 and uh it's in a nice location
+ySE4a8e91QM-00138-00030319-00030607 you'll see the sunset a little bit later
+ySE4a8e91QM-00139-00030608-00030862 on in this video with regard to
+ySE4a8e91QM-00140-00030863-00031046 five minutes drive from the beach we
+ySE4a8e91QM-00141-00031047-00031167 live
+ySE4a8e91QM-00142-00031168-00031535 so location-wise we couldn't be
+ySE4a8e91QM-00143-00031536-00031735 any closer to the beach without paying
+ySE4a8e91QM-00144-00031736-00031958 obviously a big premium for that for the
+ySE4a8e91QM-00145-00031960-00032199 house to be close to the beach
+ySE4a8e91QM-00146-00032200-00032283 and
+ySE4a8e91QM-00147-00032283-00032558 um it's
+ySE4a8e91QM-00148-00032560-00032815 it's nice to live here
+ySE4a8e91QM-00149-00032816-00033111 the people are friendly that live here
+ySE4a8e91QM-00150-00033112-00033335 we have a a good lifestyle we have a
+ySE4a8e91QM-00151-00033336-00033511 number of friends that we
+ySE4a8e91QM-00152-00033512-00033671 socialize with they come around our
+ySE4a8e91QM-00153-00033672-00033911 house we go around their house
+ySE4a8e91QM-00154-00033912-00034118 so as far as
+ySE4a8e91QM-00155-00034119-00034383 sociability is concerned we again we
+ySE4a8e91QM-00156-00034384-00034574 can't ask for any more
+ySE4a8e91QM-00157-00034575-00034727 it's a
+ySE4a8e91QM-00158-00034728-00035159 it's a lovely feeling
+ySE4a8e91QM-00159-00035160-00035239 and
+ySE4a8e91QM-00160-00035240-00035407 the cost of living
+ySE4a8e91QM-00161-00035408-00035615 here in thailand is
+ySE4a8e91QM-00162-00035616-00035895 much cheaper than it is to live
+ySE4a8e91QM-00163-00035896-00036095 in england
+ySE4a8e91QM-00164-00036096-00036279 could have afforded this house in
+ySE4a8e91QM-00165-00036280-00036415 england
+ySE4a8e91QM-00166-00036416-00036702 absolutely nowhere norway
+ySE4a8e91QM-00167-00036703-00036927 i couldn't afford to live this lifestyle
+ySE4a8e91QM-00168-00036928-00037111 in england
+ySE4a8e91QM-00169-00037112-00037343 so therefore
+ySE4a8e91QM-00170-00037344-00037518 i'm over the moon being able to given
+ySE4a8e91QM-00171-00037519-00037687 the opportunity to
+ySE4a8e91QM-00172-00037688-00037967 live this lifestyle in thailand
+ySE4a8e91QM-00173-00037968-00038215 and i think it's the same for
+ySE4a8e91QM-00174-00038216-00038502 anybody that lives
+ySE4a8e91QM-00175-00038503-00038735 around europe
+ySE4a8e91QM-00176-00038736-00038990 the cost of buying a property and
+ySE4a8e91QM-00177-00038991-00039230 and things is so so prohibitively
+ySE4a8e91QM-00178-00039231-00039399 expensive
+ySE4a8e91QM-00179-00039400-00039583 i was going to build a house in france i
+ySE4a8e91QM-00180-00039584-00039790 had some land in france
+ySE4a8e91QM-00181-00039791-00039879 and
+ySE4a8e91QM-00182-00039880-00040062 i was going to build there
+ySE4a8e91QM-00183-00040063-00040271 but that was going to cost me
+ySE4a8e91QM-00184-00040272-00040655 100 000 pounds
+ySE4a8e91QM-00185-00040656-00040807 i don't know what that is in bath but
+ySE4a8e91QM-00186-00040808-00041015 i'll i'll i'll put the figures up on
+ySE4a8e91QM-00187-00041016-00041167 there so you can
+ySE4a8e91QM-00188-00041168-00041374 see where a hundred thousand
+ySE4a8e91QM-00189-00041375-00041758 pounds is in bath to build a house
+ySE4a8e91QM-00190-00041759-00041895 and then the land on top of that was
+ySE4a8e91QM-00191-00041896-00042071 another fifteen
+ySE4a8e91QM-00192-00042072-00042302 so about a hundred and
+ySE4a8e91QM-00193-00042303-00042551 that's got about 120 000 pounds to build
+ySE4a8e91QM-00194-00042552-00042695 a house
+ySE4a8e91QM-00195-00042696-00042902 in france now we've done some videos
+ySE4a8e91QM-00196-00042903-00043158 with regard to buying houses here
+ySE4a8e91QM-00197-00043159-00043335 and from
+ySE4a8e91QM-00198-00043336-00043702 1 million baht up to almost 3 million
+ySE4a8e91QM-00199-00043703-00043887 baht
+ySE4a8e91QM-00200-00043888-00044039 and that's a lot cheaper than what you
+ySE4a8e91QM-00201-00044040-00044215 could build in
+ySE4a8e91QM-00202-00044216-00044567 in europe
+ySE4a8e91QM-00203-00044568-00044758 so therefore
+ySE4a8e91QM-00204-00044759-00044943 he's much cheaper to live here than
+ySE4a8e91QM-00205-00044944-00045423 europe
+ySE4a8e91QM-00206-00045424-00045743 so my wife's house in
+ySE4a8e91QM-00207-00045744-00045999 in karate
+ySE4a8e91QM-00208-00046000-00046239 why did we decide
+ySE4a8e91QM-00209-00046240-00046495 to buy this house and
+ySE4a8e91QM-00210-00046496-00046711 not live in karate
+ySE4a8e91QM-00211-00046712-00046855 with my wife's farm which would have
+ySE4a8e91QM-00212-00046856-00047062 been rent-free
+ySE4a8e91QM-00213-00047063-00047286 many people would have said uh you would
+ySE4a8e91QM-00214-00047287-00047407 have voted
+ySE4a8e91QM-00215-00047408-00047686 to go live in karate
+ySE4a8e91QM-00216-00047687-00047871 and uh
+ySE4a8e91QM-00217-00047872-00048151 live a rent-free life
+ySE4a8e91QM-00218-00048152-00048318 well that was way way up in the
+ySE4a8e91QM-00219-00048319-00048495 countryside
+ySE4a8e91QM-00220-00048496-00048639 and it's beautiful and i'll put some
+ySE4a8e91QM-00221-00048640-00048951 pictures on this video with regard to
+ySE4a8e91QM-00222-00048952-00049183 living in
+ySE4a8e91QM-00223-00049184-00049502 or where my wife's farm is should i say
+ySE4a8e91QM-00224-00049503-00049655 and the lifestyle that we could have
+ySE4a8e91QM-00225-00049656-00050023 lived there
+ySE4a8e91QM-00226-00050024-00050215 so many people would say
+ySE4a8e91QM-00227-00050216-00050423 rent-free option
+ySE4a8e91QM-00228-00050424-00050839 the thing is also i've retired here so
+ySE4a8e91QM-00229-00050840-00050983 social life
+ySE4a8e91QM-00230-00050984-00051127 up in my wife's village there's only
+ySE4a8e91QM-00231-00051128-00051382 about 60 houses in the village
+ySE4a8e91QM-00232-00051383-00051638 and i'm the only farang
+ySE4a8e91QM-00233-00051639-00051766 in the village
+ySE4a8e91QM-00234-00051767-00051882 so
+ySE4a8e91QM-00235-00051883-00052063 therefore
+ySE4a8e91QM-00236-00052064-00052263 my social life
+ySE4a8e91QM-00237-00052264-00052430 would sort of take a dive because
+ySE4a8e91QM-00238-00052432-00052687 there's nobody there
+ySE4a8e91QM-00239-00052688-00052966 just thai people
+ySE4a8e91QM-00240-00052967-00053223 so therefore
+ySE4a8e91QM-00241-00053224-00053430 all my communications and talking with
+ySE4a8e91QM-00242-00053432-00053663 people beyond the internet which
+ySE4a8e91QM-00243-00053664-00053903 realistically isn't
+ySE4a8e91QM-00244-00053904-00054207 the best option
+ySE4a8e91QM-00245-00054208-00054559 so as we were renting this place anyway
+ySE4a8e91QM-00246-00054560-00054750 and it's actually not much more to buy
+ySE4a8e91QM-00247-00054751-00054919 this place than it is to rent although
+ySE4a8e91QM-00248-00054920-00055030 it is
+ySE4a8e91QM-00249-00055032-00055366 more than what i'm paying in rent
+ySE4a8e91QM-00250-00055367-00055726 the outcome is that one day we can
+ySE4a8e91QM-00251-00055727-00056054 own this house
+ySE4a8e91QM-00252-00056055-00056287 so that's what we decided to do
+ySE4a8e91QM-00253-00056288-00056582 we decided to to buy this house
+ySE4a8e91QM-00254-00056583-00056879 our lady gave us the option to
+ySE4a8e91QM-00255-00056879-00057071 to buy it and we were happy with the
+ySE4a8e91QM-00256-00057072-00057166 deal
+ySE4a8e91QM-00257-00057167-00057471 and she was happy with the dale
+ySE4a8e91QM-00258-00057472-00057775 so we took over and we've actually
+ySE4a8e91QM-00259-00057776-00058407 bought this house now
+ySE4a8e91QM-00260-00058408-00058519 so
+ySE4a8e91QM-00261-00058520-00058871 if anybody's got any questions about
+ySE4a8e91QM-00262-00058872-00059182 buying a house and
+ySE4a8e91QM-00263-00059183-00059350 and
+ySE4a8e91QM-00264-00059351-00059503 ways that you can do it there are
+ySE4a8e91QM-00265-00059504-00059711 several ways to do it like i said we
+ySE4a8e91QM-00266-00059712-00059879 didn't go the normal route with a
+ySE4a8e91QM-00267-00059879-00060007 mortgage
+ySE4a8e91QM-00268-00060008-00060159 um
+ySE4a8e91QM-00269-00060160-00060303 now we could have borrowed money on my
+ySE4a8e91QM-00270-00060304-00060463 wife's house
+ySE4a8e91QM-00271-00060464-00060575 because she
+ySE4a8e91QM-00272-00060576-00060815 lives there mortgage free
+ySE4a8e91QM-00273-00060816-00061111 the house is not under lawns nor
+ySE4a8e91QM-00274-00061112-00061311 no anything but we managed to get a
+ySE4a8e91QM-00275-00061312-00061559 private finance deal
+ySE4a8e91QM-00276-00061560-00061759 so we didn't have to put her house in
+ySE4a8e91QM-00277-00061760-00061999 his guarantee or anything
+ySE4a8e91QM-00278-00062000-00062175 so everything was done by private
+ySE4a8e91QM-00279-00062176-00062375 finance
+ySE4a8e91QM-00280-00062376-00062615 now again i can't really
+ySE4a8e91QM-00281-00062616-00062887 go into the details as to
+ySE4a8e91QM-00282-00062888-00063071 private finance deal because that's
+ySE4a8e91QM-00283-00063072-00063311 between us and the person that give us
+ySE4a8e91QM-00284-00063312-00063591 the finance
+ySE4a8e91QM-00285-00063591-00063838 but we were happy with the deal
+ySE4a8e91QM-00286-00063839-00063950 and
+ySE4a8e91QM-00287-00063951-00064230 it doesn't tie anything up
+ySE4a8e91QM-00288-00064232-00064494 with regard to
+ySE4a8e91QM-00289-00064495-00064966 loan guarantees and things like that
+ySE4a8e91QM-00290-00064967-00065119 so it was a way of doing this there are
+ySE4a8e91QM-00291-00065120-00065294 many ways to be able to buy a house here
+ySE4a8e91QM-00292-00065295-00065438 in thailand
+ySE4a8e91QM-00293-00065439-00065559 and we just
+ySE4a8e91QM-00294-00065560-00065679 explored
+ySE4a8e91QM-00295-00065680-00065911 a few options and
+ySE4a8e91QM-00296-00065912-00066223 for us the private finance deal
+ySE4a8e91QM-00297-00066224-00066535 work for us
+ySE4a8e91QM-00298-00066536-00066887 it might not work for everybody
+ySE4a8e91QM-00299-00066888-00067191 but living in thailand
+ySE4a8e91QM-00300-00067192-00067463 here we are in december
+ySE4a8e91QM-00301-00067464-00067847 and i've just got my t-shirt on
+ySE4a8e91QM-00302-00067848-00068071 it's a bit cooler than it is the rest of
+ySE4a8e91QM-00303-00068072-00068206 the year
+ySE4a8e91QM-00304-00068207-00068415 but that's because it's winter time
+ySE4a8e91QM-00305-00068416-00068679 but for me the temperature is perfect in
+ySE4a8e91QM-00306-00068680-00068871 december
+ySE4a8e91QM-00307-00068872-00069038 it's nice and cool
+ySE4a8e91QM-00308-00069039-00069287 or cooler than normal
+ySE4a8e91QM-00309-00069288-00069567 a bit of a bit of a windy breeze which
+ySE4a8e91QM-00310-00069568-00069735 is lovely
+ySE4a8e91QM-00311-00069736-00069975 and for me it's my favorite time of the
+ySE4a8e91QM-00312-00069976-00070087 year
+ySE4a8e91QM-00313-00070088-00070271 from january february time it starts to
+ySE4a8e91QM-00314-00070272-00070438 get warm
+ySE4a8e91QM-00315-00070439-00070679 and by april time it can get
+ySE4a8e91QM-00316-00070680-00070894 uncomfortably warm
+ySE4a8e91QM-00317-00070895-00071087 but saying that it's freezing cold now
+ySE4a8e91QM-00318-00071088-00071311 in england
+ySE4a8e91QM-00319-00071312-00071647 and that soon to be warm and cold
+ySE4a8e91QM-00320-00071648-00071791 because at the end of the day you can
+ySE4a8e91QM-00321-00071792-00071999 cool yourself in the fan
+ySE4a8e91QM-00322-00072000-00072215 but to keep yourself warm putting the
+ySE4a8e91QM-00323-00072216-00072567 central heating on
+ySE4a8e91QM-00324-00072568-00072782 the gas fire on to keep warm it's an
+ySE4a8e91QM-00325-00072783-00072967 expensive way
+ySE4a8e91QM-00326-00072968-00073191 to keep warm whereas this just put a fan
+ySE4a8e91QM-00327-00073192-00073335 on
+ySE4a8e91QM-00328-00073336-00073782 and that's all you need to do
+ySE4a8e91QM-00329-00073783-00073911 so
+ySE4a8e91QM-00330-00073912-00074175 not a very long video today
+ySE4a8e91QM-00331-00074176-00074535 with regards to bits and pieces but i'm
+ySE4a8e91QM-00332-00074536-00074782 going to put this sunset on
+ySE4a8e91QM-00333-00074783-00074975 and um
+ySE4a8e91QM-00334-00074976-00075311 i'm going to drive up to my wife's farm
+ySE4a8e91QM-00335-00075312-00075471 tomorrow which will save you about six
+ySE4a8e91QM-00336-00075472-00075694 hours
+ySE4a8e91QM-00337-00075695-00075887 so if anybody's got any questions any
+ySE4a8e91QM-00338-00075888-00076079 comments please leave them
+ySE4a8e91QM-00339-00076080-00076350 down below
+ySE4a8e91QM-00340-00076351-00076591 i'll get back to them when i can
+ySE4a8e91QM-00341-00076592-00076743 but because i'm going up to my wife's
+ySE4a8e91QM-00342-00076744-00076911 farm it might take a few days now
+ySE4a8e91QM-00343-00076912-00077079 because the internet isn't very good up
+ySE4a8e91QM-00344-00077080-00077375 there and we're only going up there for
+ySE4a8e91QM-00345-00077376-00077519 a few days
+ySE4a8e91QM-00346-00077520-00077655 so i'm going to go
+ySE4a8e91QM-00347-00077656-00077847 bring it back down and we're going to go
+ySE4a8e91QM-00348-00077848-00078247 koh chang for christmas
+ySE4a8e91QM-00349-00078248-00078447 i'll put another video
+ySE4a8e91QM-00350-00078448-00078615 on about krochang and where we're going
+ySE4a8e91QM-00351-00078616-00079055 to stay
+ySE4a8e91QM-00352-00079056-00079494 and it's very reasonable
+ySE4a8e91QM-00353-00079495-00079959 so from les
+ySE4a8e91QM-00354-00079960-00080159 retired and living the dream in thailand
+ySE4a8e91QM-00355-00080160-00080643 until the next video bye for now
+ySE4a8e91QM-00356-00080644-00082515 [Music]
+ySE4a8e91QM-00357-00082516-00083215 [Applause]
+ySE4a8e91QM-00358-00083216-00083322 so
+ySE4a8e91QM-00359-00083323-00084935 [Music]
+ySE4a8e91QM-00360-00084936-00085287 do
+ySE4a8e91QM-00361-00085288-00085353 [Applause]
+ySE4a8e91QM-00362-00085354-00085855 [Music]
+ySE4a8e91QM-00363-00085856-00086590 so
+ySE4a8e91QM-00364-00086591-00087423 [Music]
+ySE4a8e91QM-00365-00087424-00087826 do
+ySE4a8e91QM-00366-00087827-00088559 [Music]
+ySE4a8e91QM-00367-00088560-00088838 so
+ySE4a8e91QM-00368-00088839-00089377 [Music]
+ySE4a8e91QM-00369-00089378-00089563 [Applause]
+ySE4a8e91QM-00370-00089564-00090221 [Music]
+ySE4a8e91QM-00371-00090222-00090689 [Applause]
+ySE4a8e91QM-00372-00090690-00090762 [Music]
+ySE4a8e91QM-00373-00090763-00091416 [Applause]
+ySE4a8e91QM-00374-00091417-00092279 [Music]
+ySE4a8e91QM-00375-00092280-00092743 so
+ySE4a8e91QM-00376-00092744-00093006 swing tower park
+ySE4a8e91QM-00377-00093007-00095143 on the beach watching the sun go down
+ySE4a8e91QM-00378-00095144-00095759 i'm gonna have a walk along the beach
+ySE4a8e91QM-00379-00095760-00095950 so it's beautiful here as i said this
+ySE4a8e91QM-00380-00095951-00096143 beach is literally
+ySE4a8e91QM-00381-00096144-00096303 five minutes drive you'll have seen on
+ySE4a8e91QM-00382-00096304-00096406 the video
+ySE4a8e91QM-00383-00096407-00096550 i've done a little
+ySE4a8e91QM-00384-00096551-00096743 speeding up how long it takes but it's
+ySE4a8e91QM-00385-00096744-00096959 about five minutes to drive
+ySE4a8e91QM-00386-00096960-00097126 from the beach
+ySE4a8e91QM-00387-00097127-00097271 to our home
+ySE4a8e91QM-00388-00097272-00097559 so it's not too far
+ySE4a8e91QM-00389-00097560-00097911 and as you can see
+ySE4a8e91QM-00390-00097912-00098294 beautiful beautiful
+ySE4a8e91QM-00391-00098295-00098479 this is where i live this is where
+ySE4a8e91QM-00392-00098480-00098750 everybody can live if they want to
+ySE4a8e91QM-00393-00098751-00099159 go to thailand and live here
+ySE4a8e91QM-00394-00099160-00099326 it's a cheap place to live it's not
+ySE4a8e91QM-00395-00099327-00099694 expensive
+ySE4a8e91QM-00396-00099695-00099926 thailand
+ySE4a8e91QM-00397-00099927-00100255 prices of houses accommodation rental
+ySE4a8e91QM-00398-00100256-00100503 is so cheap
+ySE4a8e91QM-00399-00100504-00100671 as you say the house that i was renting
+ySE4a8e91QM-00400-00100672-00100943 was 12 000 baht a month
+ySE4a8e91QM-00401-00100944-00101143 what could he get in england for 12 000
+ySE4a8e91QM-00402-00101144-00101350 baht a month
+ySE4a8e91QM-00403-00101351-00101647 here we are now in december
+ySE4a8e91QM-00404-00101648-00101823 i'm walking along the beach
+ySE4a8e91QM-00405-00101824-00102071 just a shirt on
+ySE4a8e91QM-00406-00102072-00102350 fantastically beautiful
+ySE4a8e91QM-00407-00102351-00102582 i wish i could bottle the feeling that
+ySE4a8e91QM-00408-00102583-00102678 i've got
+ySE4a8e91QM-00409-00102679-00102902 living here and i've lived in thailand
+ySE4a8e91QM-00410-00102903-00103118 now for
+ySE4a8e91QM-00411-00103119-00103406 almost 11 years
+ySE4a8e91QM-00412-00103407-00103886 it's a fantastic feeling
+ySE4a8e91QM-00413-00103888-00104142 it really really is good
+ySE4a8e91QM-00414-00104143-00104423 so from les be tired and truly living
+ySE4a8e91QM-00415-00104424-00104718 the dream in thailand
+ySE4a8e91QM-00416-00104719-00104951 till the next video
+ySE4a8e91QM-00417-00104952-00105240 bye for now
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00000-00000008-00000191 howdy howdy howdy my beautiful scorpio
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00001-00000192-00000415 how are you doing darling so let's get
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00002-00000416-00000607 into your weekly tara reading here today
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00003-00000608-00000815 see what's going on for you in july
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00004-00000816-00000975 darling scorpio all right so if you
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00005-00000976-00001158 enjoy this chair reading all right your
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00006-00001159-00001295 weekly chair reading scorpio i'll let
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00007-00001296-00001462 you in on a secret top right hand corner
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00008-00001463-00001574 right here darling it will be taken to
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00009-00001575-00001823 you monthly as well alright and let me
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00010-00001823-00001934 know in the comments below how my tear
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00011-00001935-00002071 readings resonate with you scorpio all
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00012-00002072-00002207 right that's how i keep up with y'all is
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00013-00002208-00002367 through the comments and if you want a
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00014-00002368-00002575 completely free way to support me today
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00015-00002576-00002758 scorpio all right to give this video a
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00016-00002759-00002918 like and subscribe it helps me out more
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00017-00002919-00003079 than you ever possibly could know all
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00018-00003080-00003254 right now scorpio today we're going to
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00019-00003255-00003438 be getting into three rows for you
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00020-00003439-00003599 darling all right your first row we're
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00021-00003600-00003790 going to be talking about your financial
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00022-00003792-00003983 and career situation what's going on
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00023-00003984-00004215 there and then in your second row we're
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00024-00004216-00004383 going to be talking about your
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00025-00004384-00004559 social life all right scorpio we're
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00026-00004560-00004719 going to be getting some insight uh
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00027-00004720-00004863 today about with some type of
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00028-00004864-00005022 relationship in your life platonic
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00029-00005023-00005215 darling romantic all right just your
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00030-00005216-00005463 social life and then the third row
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00031-00005464-00005679 scorpio is my personal favorite which is
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00032-00005680-00005831 what we when we get into your
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00033-00005832-00006015 predictions darling see what's going to
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00034-00006016-00006175 be happening for you and also trying to
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00035-00006176-00006327 get some clarity and understanding for
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00036-00006328-00006503 what's going to be coming in your path
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00037-00006504-00006791 and what's happening to you all right
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00038-00006792-00007006 but most importantly here scorpio let's
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00039-00007008-00007119 start out with the back of the deck
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00040-00007120-00007431 energy here with the nine of swords all
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00041-00007431-00007551 right
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00042-00007552-00007767 oh my darling scorpio this is where
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00043-00007768-00007919 you've been having some sleepless nights
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00044-00007920-00008159 coming in here but it's like i always
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00045-00008159-00008295 kind of make a joke here where it's like
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00046-00008296-00008431 sometimes they come off i worry about
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00047-00008432-00008599 coming off as gaslighting scorpio
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00048-00008600-00008735 because it's like when i see this nine
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00049-00008736-00008967 of swords it's like the sleepless nights
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00050-00008968-00009151 the anxiety over situations that haven't
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00051-00009152-00009383 fully played out yet all right i feel as
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00052-00009384-00009527 if there's something that has just been
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00053-00009528-00009735 weighing heavy on your mind maybe you've
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00054-00009736-00009942 been waiting to hear about an answer all
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00055-00009943-00010135 right when it comes to associated with
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00056-00010136-00010351 your career row here
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00057-00010352-00010503 you could be having anxiety about how
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00058-00010504-00010687 you're going to be paying the next bill
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00059-00010688-00010871 coming in uh for you you could be
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00060-00010872-00011031 anxious about how you're going to
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00061-00011032-00011246 further elevate your career maybe for
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00062-00011247-00011438 some of you guys you don't know where to
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00063-00011439-00011638 be going is what i see for some of you
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00064-00011639-00011846 scorpios what is the next correct move
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00065-00011847-00012055 business wise for you in a social
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00066-00012056-00012374 dynamic here's uh scorpio i feel as if
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00067-00012375-00012542 for you the nine of swords comes in as a
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00068-00012543-00012759 sense of anxiety right when it comes to
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00069-00012760-00012966 a person here all right it gives me the
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00070-00012967-00013119 sense for you where it's like some
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00071-00013119-00013358 social connection seemingly like in your
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00072-00013359-00013486 home life
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00073-00013487-00013566 is
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00074-00013568-00013743 doing you a disservice where it's just
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00075-00013744-00013886 like when you talk to them they brought
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00076-00013887-00014111 you either like bad news or they just
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00077-00014112-00014303 brought the vibes down here i get like
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00078-00014304-00014486 the sensation for you scorpio there's
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00079-00014487-00014671 like some type of energy
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00080-00014672-00014855 in your social circle that wants to keep
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00081-00014856-00015086 you down or has this because i'm being
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00082-00015087-00015286 shown claws now it's like this desire
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00083-00015287-00015438 scorpio to
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00084-00015440-00015703 have you all to themselves but having it
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00085-00015704-00015911 their way perhaps they you know it's
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00086-00015912-00016071 like that sense for some of you scorpios
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00087-00016072-00016222 it's like they may not want to give you
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00088-00016223-00016430 the love and gratitude that you deserve
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00089-00016431-00016550 but they don't want you getting that
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00090-00016551-00016735 attention from anyone else right they
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00091-00016736-00016894 don't want you to feel more empowered
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00092-00016895-00017055 than they are they don't want you to go
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00093-00017056-00017143 higher
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00094-00017144-00017319 accomplish more than what they are doing
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00095-00017320-00017519 right in predictions here for you
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00096-00017520-00017686 scorpio just overall this week i feel
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00097-00017687-00017871 like you're going to be getting a lot of
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00098-00017872-00018086 disclarity all right you're going to be
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00099-00018087-00018247 getting closure about situations that
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00100-00018248-00018550 you had no idea about all right
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00101-00018551-00018863 so beyond just uh calm down right now
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00102-00018864-00019055 scorpio all right just know that your
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00103-00019056-00019239 answers are coming all right trust and
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00104-00019240-00019439 believe that darling all right so let's
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00105-00019440-00019686 get into your rows now right for your
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00106-00019687-00020030 career in financial scorpio you have the
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00107-00020031-00020343 nine of wands the lovers with the two of
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00108-00020344-00020550 swords coming in here and remember that
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00109-00020551-00020791 this nine of swords is going to be being
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00110-00020792-00021014 influencing all of this here scorpio all
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00111-00021015-00021214 right in regards to your career i feel
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00112-00021215-00021358 like there's almost like you have like
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00113-00021359-00021567 this sense of obligation uh towards
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00114-00021568-00021694 either somebody maybe you've been
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00115-00021695-00021855 financially supporting somebody or
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00116-00021856-00021991 perhaps you've been giving so much of
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00117-00021992-00022175 your time and energy for other people
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00118-00022176-00022319 scorpio
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00119-00022320-00022447 and i get like this message of where
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00120-00022448-00022671 it's like now it's your turn scorpio now
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00121-00022672-00022839 it's like you have to release yourself
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00122-00022840-00023135 of this obligation towards this past job
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00123-00023136-00023294 release yourself of this obligation
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00124-00023295-00023455 towards people that you've always been
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00125-00023456-00023647 helping scorpio because i feel like now
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00126-00023648-00023847 it's your turn all right you've been in
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00127-00023848-00024007 this path for a while now with this two
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00128-00024008-00024175 of swords that i feel like has just not
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00129-00024176-00024278 been
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00130-00024279-00024439 you know it's like you've been helping
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00131-00024440-00024591 everybody else but it's oh i would just
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00132-00024592-00024719 keep on sitting here thinking just like
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00133-00024720-00024878 when is it scorpio's turn when the
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00134-00024879-00025111 scorpios turn to be appreciated for what
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00135-00025112-00025303 it is that they do for other people but
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00136-00025304-00025519 it's just like also uh i hear the words
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00137-00025520-00025743 like reparations darling right i feel
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00138-00025744-00025974 like for you scorpio
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00139-00025975-00026199 a path is going to be showing up for you
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00140-00026200-00026390 of where you're able to
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00141-00026391-00026599 go in your own way but you have to
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00142-00026600-00026790 release yourself of obligations of what
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00143-00026791-00026943 what it is in your current work or
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00144-00026944-00027199 financial situation uh so for some of
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00145-00027200-00027407 you guys it's like realizing that you
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00146-00027408-00027558 know you can no longer help out certain
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00147-00027560-00027687 people because you have to put more time
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00148-00027688-00027902 for yourself scorpio for others of you i
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00149-00027904-00028055 get the sense of maybe you work with
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00150-00028056-00028255 like you like your co-workers right or
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00151-00028256-00028414 something like that but it's time for
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00152-00028416-00028574 you to go out on your own some of you
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00153-00028575-00028727 also are in some type of partnership
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00154-00028727-00028935 scorpio and i feel like again it's time
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00155-00028936-00029327 for you to uh it's your turn scorpio for
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00156-00029327-00029646 you to get uh benefits here all right
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00157-00029647-00029790 and so what i feel like is going to be
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00158-00029791-00030023 happening a path is opening up for you
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00159-00030024-00030246 but it's a path just for yourself this
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00160-00030247-00030407 is a time where it's only going to be
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00161-00030408-00030646 you that gets to eat scorpio all right
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00162-00030647-00030799 so for many of you guys you can only
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00163-00030800-00031062 take this new path by willing being so
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00164-00031063-00031223 willing to let go of what it is that
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00165-00031224-00031462 you're currently investing into all
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00166-00031463-00031567 right
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00167-00031568-00031783 in your second tarot scorpio in regards
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00168-00031783-00031943 to your social life you have the eight
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00169-00031944-00032095 of swords ten of pentacles with the
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00170-00032095-00032343 knight of wands coming in here
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00171-00032344-00032543 all right
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00172-00032544-00032767 scorpio i give this sense that there is
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00173-00032768-00033087 somebody that has this desire and trying
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00174-00033088-00033343 to just tame you here all right and so i
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00175-00033344-00033479 just really want to give you like this
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00176-00033480-00033702 heads up about just like certain
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00177-00033703-00033871 connections trying to get in your head
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00178-00033872-00034062 here it's like you talk about these big
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00179-00034063-00034199 plans that you want to do maybe you want
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00180-00034200-00034383 to go out of the country like you
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00181-00034384-00034527 there's just stuff that i feel like you
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00182-00034528-00034743 want to do that sounds right for you
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00183-00034744-00034959 and then i see like people that are in
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00184-00034960-00035190 your personal space like trying to put
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00185-00035191-00035502 that seat of doubt trying to um dissuade
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00186-00035503-00035702 you here i feel like there's somebody
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00187-00035703-00035887 that is like doing subtle things because
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00188-00035888-00036007 they don't want to speak their truth
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00189-00036008-00036287 about the situation maybe they want to
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00190-00036288-00036455 be doing what it is that you're doing
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00191-00036456-00036567 maybe they want to be part of the
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00192-00036568-00036727 journey of what it is that you are doing
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00193-00036728-00036951 here all right i do feel like it stems
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00194-00036952-00037223 from something probably for about 60 of
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00195-00037224-00037446 you it stems from some type of envy i am
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00196-00037447-00037567 going to be honest here because i keep
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00197-00037568-00037759 on getting i keep on seeing like the
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00198-00037760-00038046 flicking of the green snake tongue here
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00199-00038047-00038190 all right i feel like sixty percent of
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00200-00038191-00038487 its envy but the other uh forty percent
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00201-00038488-00038590 here the reason why i don't feel like
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00202-00038591-00038735 it's a hundred percent envy it's because
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00203-00038736-00038959 of this eight of swords right it's this
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00204-00038960-00039111 sense of where it's like
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00205-00039112-00039311 they want to be part of this as well
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00206-00039312-00039527 alright i feel like for them
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00207-00039528-00039735 seeing you grow
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00208-00039736-00039951 scorpio scares them
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00209-00039952-00040087 that's what's going on here it's just
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00210-00040088-00040174 like
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00211-00040175-00040335 you're going to be having further
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00212-00040336-00040511 advancement in your career and you're
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00213-00040512-00040687 just your life in general whatever it is
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00214-00040688-00040871 for you especially because you have the
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00215-00040872-00041039 ten of pentacles which is absolutely
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00216-00041040-00041262 fabulous scorpio to be having and i'll
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00217-00041263-00041455 unpack more of this later on but it's
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00218-00041456-00041695 like i see as you continue progressing
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00219-00041696-00041927 in your life scorpio just people that
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00220-00041928-00042087 you have been around are gonna be
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00221-00042088-00042207 reacting in ways that you wouldn't
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00222-00042208-00042462 normally anticipate here because it's
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00223-00042463-00042655 like for them it's like
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00224-00042656-00042830 they want to be happy for you on some
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00225-00042831-00043015 deep level but there's also just like
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00226-00043016-00043199 some type of like i mean just very
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00227-00043200-00043574 normal human reaction um when you care
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00228-00043575-00043751 about something right sometimes you just
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00229-00043752-00043967 don't want to let it go right even if
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00230-00043968-00044135 it's for the best interest right so it's
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00231-00044136-00044279 like i don't feel like it's anything to
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00232-00044280-00044502 do with you necessarily scorpio it's one
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00233-00044503-00044655 of those times where it's just like
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00234-00044656-00044807 while what it is that they're doing is
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00235-00044808-00045071 not healthy it doesn't come from a
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00236-00045072-00045351 toxic place like they're not they're not
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00237-00045352-00045462 maybe i'm giving the benefit of the
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00238-00045463-00045574 dough you let me know in the comments
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00239-00045575-00045718 below scorpio do you think like this
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00240-00045719-00045911 person here is like intentionally trying
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00241-00045912-00045983 to
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00242-00045984-00046223 um be toxic to you or is this just like
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00243-00046224-00046446 something that like you can see in them
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00244-00046447-00046623 and be like okay like bless your heart
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00245-00046624-00046799 right let me know
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00246-00046800-00046911 because i don't want to speak for y'all
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00247-00046912-00047174 situation now in your predictions all
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00248-00047175-00047318 air energy in your predictions here
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00249-00047319-00047479 darling this is interesting you have the
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00250-00047480-00047702 knight and three of swords here with the
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00251-00047703-00047846 justice energy
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00252-00047847-00048095 coming in here
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00253-00048096-00048207 all right this is where i get like the
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00254-00048208-00048415 reparations here scorpio because i feel
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00255-00048416-00048599 like you have just been helping
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00256-00048600-00048862 again all this air energy by the way
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00257-00048863-00049023 i feel as if scorpio you have been
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00258-00049024-00049302 helping out so many other people there
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00259-00049303-00049495 has been this like sense of imbalance
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00260-00049496-00049671 here where it's just like you've been
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00261-00049672-00049830 giving and giving and giving with this
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00262-00049831-00050007 impression that at some point in time
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00263-00050008-00050199 you're going to get a return out of it i
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00264-00050200-00050383 don't feel like you ever got that return
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00265-00050384-00050639 and so for you scorpio that return is
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00266-00050640-00050823 going to be happening through a new path
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00267-00050824-00050974 without involving the people that you
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00268-00050975-00051279 invested into per uh prior without uh
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00269-00051279-00051487 involving the people that um said that
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00270-00051488-00051607 they're gonna ride with you but they're
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00271-00051608-00051814 not you're gonna be noticing certain uh
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00272-00051815-00052046 relationships in your life starting to
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00273-00052047-00052263 just naturally distance themselves from
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00274-00052264-00052447 you all right you probably are going to
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00275-00052448-00052582 have like a little bit of a period where
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00276-00052583-00052791 you just have no one really to talk to
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00277-00052791-00053015 uh openly scorpio and that is just
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00278-00053016-00053207 because it's like considering what it is
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00279-00053208-00053335 that you're going through the growth
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00280-00053336-00053511 that's coming in for you not only do you
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00281-00053512-00053630 have people that are just going to be
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00282-00053632-00053854 triggered for either jealousy
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00283-00053855-00054047 or just like it scares them to see that
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00284-00054048-00054247 you're moving on right you're growing
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00285-00054248-00054366 without them and they just don't want
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00286-00054367-00054623 you to like they just it scares them to
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00287-00054624-00054766 realize that like you're going you're
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00288-00054767-00054950 growing apart just naturally that way
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00289-00054951-00055223 right um you're dealing with people that
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00290-00055224-00055359 just want to keep you down you deal with
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00291-00055360-00055487 people that are wanting to control you
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00292-00055488-00055630 scorpio and you're dealing with people
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00293-00055632-00055815 that just take advantage of you take
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00294-00055816-00056023 grant uh take your time and energy for
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00295-00056024-00056199 granted like they have no problems
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00296-00056200-00056366 texting you scorpio when it is they want
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00297-00056367-00056526 something but when it's in return when
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00298-00056527-00056735 you just need like an emotional shoulder
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00299-00056736-00056942 sometimes scorpio they're just not there
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00300-00056944-00057103 right and so
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00301-00057104-00057223 it's like the sense of where your
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00302-00057224-00057335 spiritual team is just like all right
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00303-00057336-00057494 scorpio we allowed this to happen in
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00304-00057495-00057663 this way because we needed to show to
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00305-00057664-00057782 you that there are certain people in
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00306-00057783-00057919 your life that just are not your right
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00307-00057920-00058038 or die like the way that you thought
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00308-00058039-00058230 they were kind of i get very much so
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00309-00058232-00058366 parental energy here some of you guys
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00310-00058367-00058511 might be connecting to your ancestors
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00311-00058512-00058663 more or coming back to your getting
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00312-00058664-00058863 closer back to with your family members
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00313-00058864-00059030 uh scorpio some of you guys might be
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00314-00059032-00059279 moving back home as well like it
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00315-00059279-00059423 but i see this sense of where it's like
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00316-00059424-00059582 a lesson for you where
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00317-00059583-00059863 um a big lesson for some of you scorpios
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00318-00059864-00060103 in that um
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00319-00060104-00060271 people that you swore were going to be
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00320-00060272-00060423 your ride or die you needed to go
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00321-00060424-00060566 through certain experiences and realize
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00322-00060567-00060671 that they're just going to take and
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00323-00060672-00060854 never actually give to you making sure
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00324-00060855-00061135 that your plate is full scorpio all
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00325-00061136-00061263 right i think you need to go through
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00326-00061264-00061415 that experience you then you can go back
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00327-00061416-00061511 to the
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00328-00061512-00061750 lone wolf aspect until you go further
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00329-00061751-00061966 down your path and then
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00330-00061967-00062079 attract someone that's higher
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00331-00062079-00062326 vibrational all right so take that as
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00332-00062327-00062542 you will scorpio let's start getting uh
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00333-00062544-00062735 some clarifiers on all these cards here
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00334-00062736-00062919 i really like overall what's going on
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00335-00062920-00063103 here i want to touch on firstly this ten
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00336-00063104-00063247 of pentacles being the heart of your
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00337-00063248-00063471 spread actually scorpio because the town
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00338-00063472-00063679 of pentacles is the card of what you're
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00339-00063679-00063935 going home to essentially is like it's
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00340-00063936-00064119 what's your heart is opening up to so
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00341-00064120-00064319 it's like your home life is gonna be
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00342-00064320-00064519 stabilizing more right tense represents
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00343-00064520-00064694 closures to cycles it's like you're now
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00344-00064695-00064894 going to be able to breathe here it also
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00345-00064895-00065087 represents abundance for you scorpio i
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00346-00065088-00065223 feel like in the coming days for you
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00347-00065224-00065375 like where it is that you reinvest your
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00348-00065376-00065575 energy as long as it's for yourself all
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00349-00065576-00065759 right for more selfish reasons because
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00350-00065760-00065959 there's been this a consistent push i've
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00351-00065960-00066111 been noticing for some of the zodiac
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00352-00066112-00066231 signs
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00353-00066232-00066503 to start being a little bit more uh cons
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00354-00066504-00066663 like make sure you're eating first
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00355-00066664-00066894 before anyone else all right there is
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00356-00066895-00067126 this sense for you scorpio
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00357-00067127-00067319 and that is just like when you finally
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00358-00067320-00067487 accept that it's your turn
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00359-00067488-00067711 and realize that it's your turn to just
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00360-00067712-00067967 like get what you need that's when
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00361-00067968-00068159 everything's gonna open up for you here
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00362-00068160-00068375 i really do see things stabilizing for
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00363-00068376-00068550 you but there was this sense of like a
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00364-00068551-00068782 huge chunk of your life or you yeah a
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00365-00068783-00068982 huge chunk of your life i feel like was
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00366-00068983-00069199 became like such a learning lesson but
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00367-00069200-00069406 was also humbling for you but i feel
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00368-00069407-00069559 like it just
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00369-00069560-00069735 it validates so much for you and i feel
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00370-00069736-00070079 like it just really helps you
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00371-00070080-00070263 set yourself up for success later down
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00372-00070264-00070503 the future based off of how you evolved
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00373-00070504-00070663 from dealing with the situation as
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00374-00070664-00070815 disappointing as it may have been
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00375-00070816-00070975 because i do see things ramping up for
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00376-00070976-00071111 you in the coming days with that night
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00377-00071112-00071303 of swords and that ten of pentacles
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00378-00071304-00071487 darling like things are like once you
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00379-00071488-00071638 decide that it's your turn to eat
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00380-00071639-00071871 scorpio honey you're it's you're gonna
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00381-00071872-00072079 be eaten darling all right so as i was
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00382-00072080-00072231 saying let's clarify these rows now
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00383-00072232-00072471 we're gonna clarify your career
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00384-00072472-00072694 as a reminder it's that two of swords
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00385-00072695-00072887 lovers and nine of wands clarifying the
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00386-00072888-00073119 two of swords speaking of tens darling
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00387-00073120-00073294 you got the ten of cups that came in
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00388-00073295-00073535 here all right ten of cups with this two
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00389-00073536-00073735 swords here i feel like when it comes to
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00390-00073736-00073943 your career again
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00391-00073944-00074062 you have to chase after your own
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00392-00074063-00074335 fulfillment here uh scorpio i feel like
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00393-00074336-00074559 for you a lot of distractions that came
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00394-00074560-00074671 in for you
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00395-00074672-00074919 were just due to who you committed your
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00396-00074920-00075103 energy to again i get the sense for you
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00397-00075104-00075279 change of environment aid of wands with
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00398-00075280-00075543 this lover's energy all right
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00399-00075544-00075743 you will have better partnerships that
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00400-00075744-00075919 come in here scorpio but i feel like the
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00401-00075920-00076135 partnerships that come in are someone
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00402-00076136-00076238 it's like
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00403-00076239-00076462 it comes in with this deal of where you
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00404-00076463-00076687 get a better deal all right and so i get
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00405-00076688-00076887 for some of you scorpios changing
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00406-00076888-00077262 careers changing jobs um to doing
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00407-00077263-00077431 somewhere getting going somewhere else
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00408-00077432-00077623 where you get paid more
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00409-00077624-00077775 because i feel like wherever it is that
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00410-00077776-00077911 you're currently investing into there's
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00411-00077912-00078119 just so much sacrifice associated with
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00412-00078120-00078319 this whereas if you went somewhere else
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00413-00078320-00078567 um you'd be so well off and then the
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00414-00078568-00078799 four swords clarifying this nine of
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00415-00078800-00078975 wands for you scorpio really letting me
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00416-00078976-00079206 know as well during that
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00417-00079207-00079511 your period of like the survival mode is
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00418-00079512-00079694 going to be coming to an end here all
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00419-00079695-00079903 right you will not have to be struggling
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00420-00079904-00080094 having to stress about the bills in the
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00421-00080095-00080311 coming days page of swords energy in the
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00422-00080312-00080487 back of the deck i do feel like for many
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00423-00080488-00080623 of you scorpios this is going to be a
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00424-00080624-00080799 calling again of just more independence
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00425-00080800-00080967 doing your own personal projects instead
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00426-00080968-00081191 of trying to include other people all
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00427-00081192-00081326 right for some of you guys you might be
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00428-00081327-00081543 finding yourself going back home or
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00429-00081544-00081719 finding yourself in a situation for your
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00430-00081720-00081943 living place of where you are able to
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00431-00081944-00082199 make more time to take action on certain
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00432-00082200-00082375 uh desires that you've wanted to do
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00433-00082376-00082526 certain projects that might be
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00434-00082527-00082743 profitable all right but there is like
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00435-00082744-00082943 this message here of taking action on
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00436-00082944-00083062 something that you've always had your
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00437-00083063-00083294 mind on like i i don't know i feel like
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00438-00083295-00083462 your career
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00439-00083463-00083638 is very calculated it's like you know
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00440-00083639-00083855 what you need to do it just might be a
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00441-00083856-00084103 little bit spooky and like how much
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00442-00084104-00084311 changes by what it is that you have to
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00443-00084312-00084479 do
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00444-00084480-00084606 all right let's clarify your second
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00445-00084607-00084759 drone now clarifying your eight of
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00446-00084760-00085006 swords is the wheel of fortune in your
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00447-00085007-00085247 social aspect here i do feel as if
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00448-00085248-00085415 someone is going to be approaching you
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00449-00085416-00085623 scorpio and actually bringing closure to
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00450-00085624-00085775 the uh what it is that they have been
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00451-00085776-00085935 wanting to say you might have even been
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00452-00085936-00086079 sensing it for a while because of this
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00453-00086080-00086223 king of wands energy like you've been
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00454-00086224-00086375 sensing for a while now that either
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00455-00086376-00086567 someone has been watching you as you
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00456-00086568-00086735 just been doing your thing and been
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00457-00086736-00086918 wanting to say something but they
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00458-00086919-00087079 haven't here but i feel like you
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00459-00087080-00087279 definitely are going to get confirmation
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00460-00087280-00087455 uh for that in the coming days
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00461-00087456-00087606 definitely
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00462-00087607-00087838 clarifying the 10 of pentacles is the
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00463-00087839-00088111 queen of wands here i feel like for many
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00464-00088112-00088415 of you uh scorpios socially for you if
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00465-00088416-00088543 you're trying to bring forth new
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00466-00088544-00088775 connections it's time for you to leave
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00467-00088776-00088959 the nest here it's time for you to look
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00468-00088960-00089103 in different places of how you get
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00469-00089104-00089303 connections finding people that align
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00470-00089304-00089479 more with your personality of the queen
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00471-00089480-00089711 of wands all right queen of wands is all
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00472-00089712-00089887 about the personal passion projects as
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00473-00089888-00090031 well when it's complementing that ten of
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00474-00090032-00090318 pentacles as well as a side note scorpio
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00475-00090319-00090503 that is a direct sign of where the queen
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00476-00090504-00090743 of wands journey ends with the abundance
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00477-00090744-00090943 there so by the queen of wands honoring
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00478-00090944-00091231 that initial idea that initial passion
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00479-00091232-00091382 she gets the beautiful results of the
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00480-00091383-00091599 ten of pentacles all right
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00481-00091600-00091775 and then also noticing all this wand
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00482-00091776-00092055 energy here and then knight of pentacles
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00483-00092056-00092255 uh knight of wands being clarified by
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00484-00092256-00092482 the five of pentacles here letting me
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00485-00092483-00092735 know scorpio when it comes to this
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00486-00092736-00092918 situation here the biggest thing that
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00487-00092919-00093094 you the biggest thing that can defeat
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00488-00093095-00093326 you currently is like allowing your
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00489-00093327-00093567 personal flame to be dimmed here all
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00490-00093568-00093791 right i feel like my scorpios this is a
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00491-00093792-00094031 time for you to really celebrate your
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00492-00094032-00094191 existence celebrate your eccentric
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00493-00094192-00094438 personality more all right celebrate
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00494-00094439-00094694 your individual uh individuality all
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00495-00094695-00094815 right i feel like it's due to past
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00496-00094816-00094959 connections that made you in your head
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00497-00094960-00095223 about how you how people perceive you i
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00498-00095224-00095343 feel like that's where the problem is
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00499-00095344-00095455 it's like people that you used to
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00500-00095456-00095662 surround yourself with scorpio either
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00501-00095663-00095815 they have instilled something in your
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00502-00095816-00096023 head that tells you that people just
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00503-00096024-00096191 wouldn't find you enjoyable or what have
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00504-00096192-00096311 you
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00505-00096312-00096511 when it's just like that's the direct
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00506-00096512-00096638 opposite the more
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00507-00096639-00096879 authentic you are to yourself the more
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00508-00096880-00097062 unapologetically silly you are and what
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00509-00097063-00097303 have you the more that you uh put down
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00510-00097304-00097535 your guard that's how you're going to
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00511-00097536-00097743 attract people that actually sustain you
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00512-00097744-00097918 rather than attracting people that only
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00513-00097919-00098118 find ways to take advantage of you all
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00514-00098119-00098262 right just to be very blunt there
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00515-00098263-00098455 darling so let's clarify your third and
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00516-00098456-00098631 final row here
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00517-00098632-00098903 uh scorpio with that three and knight of
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00518-00098904-00099135 swords and then that justice energy you
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00519-00099136-00099287 have the hanged man coming in here
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00520-00099288-00099447 change of perspective is necessary this
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00521-00099448-00099582 is what i was talking about for you
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00522-00099583-00099815 scorpio in that i do feel as though some
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00523-00099816-00099991 chunk of your life is about to be taking
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00524-00099992-00100255 a 180 here but i feel like you are
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00525-00100256-00100415 prepared for this i feel like for you
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00526-00100416-00100526 this is something that you have been
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00527-00100527-00100679 anticipating for a long time it's
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00528-00100680-00100871 something that for some of you scorpios
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00529-00100872-00100999 haven't been wanting to admit to
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00530-00101000-00101182 yourself but you've known in the back of
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00531-00101183-00101311 your head that at some point in time
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00532-00101312-00101431 this is going to be happening the ball
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00533-00101432-00101599 was going to be dropping for you scorpio
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00534-00101600-00101750 all right so what i want to be telling
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00535-00101751-00101935 you is just to really prepare yourself
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00536-00101936-00102079 at this time because
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00537-00102080-00102326 big changes are coming here for you big
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00538-00102327-00102558 changes are coming for those that are um
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00539-00102559-00102751 being willing to i mean cherry energy
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00540-00102752-00103006 it's coming in quick darling hello hello
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00541-00103007-00103247 this is really a time for my scorpios
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00542-00103248-00103478 seven of swords here
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00543-00103479-00103566 yeah
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00544-00103567-00103847 this is a time for my scorpios to
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00545-00103848-00104063 embrace the changes here this is really
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00546-00104064-00104286 a time for you to embrace the chaotic
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00547-00104288-00104615 energy all right uh scorpio and i feel
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00548-00104616-00104839 like for you guys
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00549-00104840-00105083 july is going to end with a
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00550-00105083-00105295 bang and i'll just leave it like that
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00551-00105296-00105439 for you guys i mean that in the best of
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00552-00105440-00105671 ways here even because the world card
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00553-00105672-00105839 coming in here in the back of the deck
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00554-00105840-00105983 to close out this chair reading for you
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00555-00105983-00106158 scorpio the world card is the final card
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00556-00106159-00106358 the major arcana you guys are closing
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00557-00106359-00106710 off on a big chapter here scorpio you
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00558-00106711-00106966 guys are closing off on a very big
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00559-00106967-00107143 chapter here and i'm really excited
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00560-00107144-00107278 about what's going to be happening next
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00561-00107279-00107486 to you here scorpio the world card
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00562-00107488-00107710 represents this sense of like finally
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00563-00107711-00107910 coming into completion with something
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00564-00107911-00108054 all right and i feel like with this
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00565-00108055-00108215 completion it gives you the sense of
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00566-00108216-00108631 freedom
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00567-00108632-00108751 i
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00568-00108752-00109015 there's something i just
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00569-00109016-00109223 i feel like for you scorpio it's like
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00570-00109224-00109471 you're closing such a just major chapter
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00571-00109472-00109623 i don't know like i feel like you might
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00572-00109624-00109766 some of you might be closing off on a
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00573-00109767-00109990 long-term friendship or a relationship
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00574-00109991-00110190 in your life walking away from it
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00575-00110191-00110407 finally because you've invested so much
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00576-00110408-00110543 into it or a job that you've been
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00577-00110544-00110710 invested in school it's something that
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00578-00110711-00110895 you've invested so much time and energy
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00579-00110896-00111047 emotion into
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00580-00111048-00111207 walking away from it and it's almost
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00581-00111208-00111415 like this surreal manic feeling where
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00582-00111416-00111615 it's just like holy crap like
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00583-00111616-00111839 all these years just now become
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00584-00111840-00112047 irrelevant but i feel like it's the most
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00585-00112048-00112239 freeing thing that you could ever ask
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00586-00112240-00112319 for
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00587-00112320-00112502 uh scorpio i feel like this is such a
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00588-00112503-00112654 beautiful
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00589-00112655-00112902 uh story that's gonna be happening for
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00590-00112903-00113047 you in the coming days i'm really
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00591-00113048-00113247 excited so
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00592-00113248-00113375 scorpio that's the weekly tear reading
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00593-00113376-00113486 that i have for you darling hopefully
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00594-00113488-00113599 you found some cards that did resonate
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00595-00113600-00113695 with you let me know in the comments
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00596-00113696-00113807 below and give this video like and
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00597-00113808-00113934 subscribe it's completely free to do
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00598-00113935-00114102 scorpio if you want to book a private
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00599-00114103-00114231 reading with me my website is linked
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00600-00114232-00114439 down below scorpio simply welcome dot
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00601-00114440-00114639 com darling next to my social medias
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00602-00114640-00114766 tick tock to instagram if you want to
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00603-00114767-00114934 connect with me on a more intimate level
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00604-00114935-00115175 or just simply velka darling alright uh
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00605-00115176-00115351 but until next time scorpio be sure to
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00606-00115352-00115654 check out your uh uh
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00607-00115655-00115799 your monthly tarot reading all right
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00608-00115800-00115927 into the top right corner and i'll
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00609-00115928-00116039 connect with you at a later point in
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00610-00116040-00116166 time scorpio
+yVx-LaTwF9o-00611-00116167-00116448 bye darling
+yYWk6Pl5CmE-00000-00001732-00002248 [Music]
+yYWk6Pl5CmE-00001-00002249-00002849 [Music]
+yYWk6Pl5CmE-00002-00002850-00004359 [Music]
+yYWk6Pl5CmE-00003-00004360-00006653 what
+yYWk6Pl5CmE-00004-00006654-00007083 [Music]
+yYWk6Pl5CmE-00007-00015484-00017463 this
+yYWk6Pl5CmE-00008-00017464-00017672 you
+yage8Ds6HKM-00000-00000648-00000782 greetings and welcome to the
+yage8Ds6HKM-00001-00000783-00000975 introduction to astronomy
+yage8Ds6HKM-00002-00000976-00001166 in this lecture we are going to talk
+yage8Ds6HKM-00003-00001167-00001383 about planetary rings or
+yage8Ds6HKM-00004-00001384-00001702 rings that exist in the solar system now
+yage8Ds6HKM-00005-00001703-00001847 the best known of those
+yage8Ds6HKM-00006-00001848-00002087 are around saturn but there are a number
+yage8Ds6HKM-00007-00002088-00002223 of planets that have
+yage8Ds6HKM-00008-00002224-00002550 rings as well so let's take a look at
+yage8Ds6HKM-00009-00002551-00002615 what we
+yage8Ds6HKM-00010-00002616-00002999 see here and we look first of all here's
+yage8Ds6HKM-00011-00003000-00003222 our image this is the planet saturn and
+yage8Ds6HKM-00012-00003223-00003415 you can see its ring system
+yage8Ds6HKM-00013-00003415-00003654 uh stretching out around it but it is
+yage8Ds6HKM-00014-00003655-00003854 not the only planet with the ring system
+yage8Ds6HKM-00015-00003855-00003959 and in fact all
+yage8Ds6HKM-00016-00003960-00004222 four of the jovian planets will have a
+yage8Ds6HKM-00017-00004223-00004303 ring system
+yage8Ds6HKM-00018-00004304-00004583 around them however there are
+yage8Ds6HKM-00019-00004584-00004711 differences between
+yage8Ds6HKM-00020-00004712-00005047 each of these saturn's is highly
+yage8Ds6HKM-00021-00005048-00005143 reflective
+yage8Ds6HKM-00022-00005144-00005447 and prominent very easy to see and we
+yage8Ds6HKM-00023-00005448-00005679 can see that here in this image and in
+yage8Ds6HKM-00024-00005680-00005918 fact saturns were the first rings to be
+yage8Ds6HKM-00025-00005919-00006222 detected the next set to be detected
+yage8Ds6HKM-00026-00006223-00006414 were those of uranus
+yage8Ds6HKM-00027-00006415-00006687 uranus has very narrow rings and very
+yage8Ds6HKM-00028-00006688-00006791 dark rings
+yage8Ds6HKM-00029-00006792-00007134 and they were detected when a star
+yage8Ds6HKM-00030-00007136-00007423 was occulted by the rings or the rings
+yage8Ds6HKM-00031-00007423-00007551 blocked out the light
+yage8Ds6HKM-00032-00007552-00007919 of that star and caused it to dim
+yage8Ds6HKM-00033-00007920-00008110 jupiters were the next detected which
+yage8Ds6HKM-00034-00008111-00008327 are a very faint dust band some very
+yage8Ds6HKM-00035-00008328-00008527 minor rings but there is at least some
+yage8Ds6HKM-00036-00008528-00008695 portion of a ring there
+yage8Ds6HKM-00037-00008696-00008927 and neptunes are unusual in that there
+yage8Ds6HKM-00038-00008928-00009127 are gaps in the rings
+yage8Ds6HKM-00039-00009128-00009359 so they are not nice smooth rings here
+yage8Ds6HKM-00040-00009360-00009519 but there are actually areas where the
+yage8Ds6HKM-00041-00009520-00009671 material is denser
+yage8Ds6HKM-00042-00009672-00010046 and areas where material is less dense
+yage8Ds6HKM-00043-00010047-00010327 so let's look at ring formation where do
+yage8Ds6HKM-00044-00010328-00010574 rings come from in the first place
+yage8Ds6HKM-00045-00010575-00010735 well first of all what are the rings
+yage8Ds6HKM-00046-00010736-00010910 made up of they are
+yage8Ds6HKM-00047-00010911-00011223 billions of tiny particles each orbiting
+yage8Ds6HKM-00048-00011224-00011431 the planet you can think of them each as
+yage8Ds6HKM-00049-00011432-00011591 a small moon
+yage8Ds6HKM-00050-00011592-00011783 so there's a small moon orbiting each
+yage8Ds6HKM-00051-00011784-00011910 planet and each of these
+yage8Ds6HKM-00052-00011911-00012310 is very small objects they may only be
+yage8Ds6HKM-00053-00012311-00012542 a few centimeters in size they may be up
+yage8Ds6HKM-00054-00012543-00012791 to a meter or so in size but they're not
+yage8Ds6HKM-00055-00012792-00012871 gigantic
+yage8Ds6HKM-00056-00012872-00013222 objects by any sense the ring particles
+yage8Ds6HKM-00057-00013223-00013486 do interact with each other
+yage8Ds6HKM-00058-00013487-00013807 by gravity which keeps them together
+yage8Ds6HKM-00059-00013808-00014055 and through collisions so the particles
+yage8Ds6HKM-00060-00014056-00014271 will collide together as they orbit and
+yage8Ds6HKM-00061-00014272-00014447 that will give us the structures that we
+yage8Ds6HKM-00062-00014447-00014727 will see within the rings
+yage8Ds6HKM-00063-00014728-00015022 could these be a shattered moon a
+yage8Ds6HKM-00064-00015023-00015143 collision with the moon
+yage8Ds6HKM-00065-00015144-00015335 might have formed the ring particle so
+yage8Ds6HKM-00066-00015336-00015638 if a large object crashed into a moon
+yage8Ds6HKM-00067-00015640-00015966 and recall that these jovian planets all
+yage8Ds6HKM-00068-00015968-00016119 have lots of moons
+yage8Ds6HKM-00069-00016119-00016358 that could have expelled a lot of ring
+yage8Ds6HKM-00070-00016359-00016550 particles out into space that could have
+yage8Ds6HKM-00071-00016551-00016719 been captured in a ring
+yage8Ds6HKM-00072-00016720-00016950 so perhaps some sort of collision with
+yage8Ds6HKM-00073-00016951-00017055 the moon
+yage8Ds6HKM-00074-00017056-00017311 or tidal forces as well an object that
+yage8Ds6HKM-00075-00017312-00017535 gets close enough to the planet
+yage8Ds6HKM-00076-00017536-00017783 could have been torn apart by its tidal
+yage8Ds6HKM-00077-00017784-00017886 forces
+yage8Ds6HKM-00078-00017887-00018119 the gravity on one side of the object
+yage8Ds6HKM-00079-00018120-00018263 the near side
+yage8Ds6HKM-00080-00018264-00018550 being stronger than the gravity on the
+yage8Ds6HKM-00081-00018551-00018591 far
+yage8Ds6HKM-00082-00018592-00018871 side because the gravitational force
+yage8Ds6HKM-00083-00018872-00019030 depends on distance
+yage8Ds6HKM-00084-00019031-00019222 if you're close enough to the object
+yage8Ds6HKM-00085-00019223-00019383 it's quite possible
+yage8Ds6HKM-00086-00019384-00019607 that the object will not be able to hold
+yage8Ds6HKM-00087-00019608-00019727 up structurally
+yage8Ds6HKM-00088-00019728-00019975 to a significant force on one side and a
+yage8Ds6HKM-00089-00019976-00020135 very small force on the other
+yage8Ds6HKM-00090-00020136-00020350 essentially you're stretching the object
+yage8Ds6HKM-00091-00020351-00020711 apart and if case if particles are just
+yage8Ds6HKM-00092-00020712-00020878 that close it may just have been
+yage8Ds6HKM-00093-00020879-00021047 prevented from forming
+yage8Ds6HKM-00094-00021048-00021327 in the first place so let's look at the
+yage8Ds6HKM-00095-00021328-00021455 rings of each of these
+yage8Ds6HKM-00096-00021456-00021647 planets so starting off here with
+yage8Ds6HKM-00097-00021648-00021875 jupiter's rings which were discovered in
+yage8Ds6HKM-00098-00021876-00022127 1979 by the voyager 1
+yage8Ds6HKM-00099-00022128-00022478 spacecraft they are very faint and dusty
+yage8Ds6HKM-00100-00022479-00022599 rings made up of lots
+yage8Ds6HKM-00101-00022600-00022878 of small particles and are best seen in
+yage8Ds6HKM-00102-00022879-00023078 scattered light from behind
+yage8Ds6HKM-00103-00023079-00023311 so we don't see them well from earth
+yage8Ds6HKM-00104-00023312-00023407 because
+yage8Ds6HKM-00105-00023408-00023614 they're not reflecting a lot of the
+yage8Ds6HKM-00106-00023615-00023799 light but they do scatter the light
+yage8Ds6HKM-00107-00023800-00023975 through and as we look from behind
+yage8Ds6HKM-00108-00023976-00024303 jupiter as seen by the voyager 1 craft
+yage8Ds6HKM-00109-00024304-00024527 we can see the dark unilluminated side
+yage8Ds6HKM-00110-00024528-00024678 of jupiter here
+yage8Ds6HKM-00111-00024679-00024911 and then we're looking through towards
+yage8Ds6HKM-00112-00024912-00025127 the sun and we can see the very thin
+yage8Ds6HKM-00113-00025128-00025463 illuminated ring part right here
+yage8Ds6HKM-00114-00025464-00025783 is going around jupiter so jupiter does
+yage8Ds6HKM-00115-00025783-00025943 have this very faint ring but
+yage8Ds6HKM-00116-00025944-00026223 not a lot of detail there to learn about
+yage8Ds6HKM-00117-00026224-00026390 so what we really want to look at
+yage8Ds6HKM-00118-00026391-00026718 are the rings of saturn rings of saturn
+yage8Ds6HKM-00119-00026719-00026799 have a lot more
+yage8Ds6HKM-00120-00026800-00027007 detail to them and we can see some of
+yage8Ds6HKM-00121-00027008-00027127 that here
+yage8Ds6HKM-00122-00027127-00027431 they were actually seen by galileo
+yage8Ds6HKM-00123-00027432-00027679 but not recognized as rings only as a
+yage8Ds6HKM-00124-00027680-00027743 blob
+yage8Ds6HKM-00125-00027744-00027918 on each side of the planet that
+yage8Ds6HKM-00126-00027919-00028127 sometimes disappeared
+yage8Ds6HKM-00127-00028127-00028311 by the time telescopes got a little bit
+yage8Ds6HKM-00128-00028312-00028507 bigger just a few decades later in the
+yage8Ds6HKM-00129-00028508-00028646 1650s
+yage8Ds6HKM-00130-00028647-00028918 huygens was able to recognize them as a
+yage8Ds6HKM-00131-00028919-00029070 ring system
+yage8Ds6HKM-00132-00029072-00029327 and around that time or a little bit
+yage8Ds6HKM-00133-00029327-00029462 later cassini
+yage8Ds6HKM-00134-00029463-00029646 recognized that there were distinct
+yage8Ds6HKM-00135-00029647-00029855 rings not just a single ring
+yage8Ds6HKM-00136-00029856-00030246 and gaps between them so gaps in between
+yage8Ds6HKM-00137-00030247-00030358 the rings
+yage8Ds6HKM-00138-00030360-00030558 the largest of these is now named the
+yage8Ds6HKM-00139-00030560-00030702 cassini division
+yage8Ds6HKM-00140-00030703-00031014 in his honor so here we see
+yage8Ds6HKM-00141-00031016-00031343 the a b c
+yage8Ds6HKM-00142-00031344-00031655 d and f rings out here
+yage8Ds6HKM-00143-00031656-00031870 primary ones visible that you'll see are
+yage8Ds6HKM-00144-00031872-00031983 the a b and c
+yage8Ds6HKM-00145-00031983-00032190 d ring is a lot fainter and harder to
+yage8Ds6HKM-00146-00032191-00032431 see f ring is a very thin ring out
+yage8Ds6HKM-00147-00032432-00032487 beyond
+yage8Ds6HKM-00148-00032488-00032743 the a ring and also a little bit harder
+yage8Ds6HKM-00149-00032744-00032895 to see
+yage8Ds6HKM-00150-00032896-00033087 so when we look at the structures of
+yage8Ds6HKM-00151-00033088-00033327 these rings
+yage8Ds6HKM-00152-00033328-00033655 we see we see
+yage8Ds6HKM-00153-00033656-00033967 that they are extremely wide and thin in
+yage8Ds6HKM-00154-00033968-00034143 fact they are thinner than a piece of
+yage8Ds6HKM-00155-00034144-00034199 paper
+yage8Ds6HKM-00156-00034200-00034423 if you took them to scale so if you
+yage8Ds6HKM-00157-00034424-00034639 scaled them down to a size of paper they
+yage8Ds6HKM-00158-00034640-00034783 would be incredibly thin
+yage8Ds6HKM-00159-00034784-00034943 much much thinner than that piece of
+yage8Ds6HKM-00160-00034944-00035262 paper we designate the rings by
+yage8Ds6HKM-00161-00035263-00035502 letters they are the primary ones are
+yage8Ds6HKM-00162-00035503-00035574 the a b
+yage8Ds6HKM-00163-00035575-00035743 and c rings the first three to be
+yage8Ds6HKM-00164-00035744-00035974 discovered and those are the primary
+yage8Ds6HKM-00165-00035975-00036262 widest rings that we see and those are
+yage8Ds6HKM-00166-00036263-00036471 the big bright ones there and you also
+yage8Ds6HKM-00167-00036472-00036687 have the cassini division
+yage8Ds6HKM-00168-00036688-00037287 the gap in between those rings too
+yage8Ds6HKM-00169-00037288-00037599 so there are gaps and not just
+yage8Ds6HKM-00170-00037600-00037799 the one not just the cassini division
+yage8Ds6HKM-00171-00037800-00037959 but you can see that there's another one
+yage8Ds6HKM-00172-00037960-00038087 out here
+yage8Ds6HKM-00173-00038088-00038302 and there are other gaps and structures
+yage8Ds6HKM-00174-00038303-00038502 within the rings as well
+yage8Ds6HKM-00175-00038503-00038702 so the rings are not just a single ring
+yage8Ds6HKM-00176-00038703-00038902 but actually have multiple ringlets
+yage8Ds6HKM-00177-00038903-00039039 within each ring
+yage8Ds6HKM-00178-00039040-00039271 and if we look a little bit closer here
+yage8Ds6HKM-00179-00039272-00039511 zoom in on the rings essentially
+yage8Ds6HKM-00180-00039512-00039702 we can see that there are all kinds of
+yage8Ds6HKM-00181-00039703-00039839 structures here
+yage8Ds6HKM-00182-00039840-00040151 little gaps and areas where there are a
+yage8Ds6HKM-00183-00040152-00040295 lot more particles
+yage8Ds6HKM-00184-00040296-00040702 brighter areas so a big detail
+yage8Ds6HKM-00185-00040703-00040911 towards what the rings are there's a lot
+yage8Ds6HKM-00186-00040912-00041055 of structures there
+yage8Ds6HKM-00187-00041056-00041239 and when you think about within each of
+yage8Ds6HKM-00188-00041240-00041495 these are just billions of particles all
+yage8Ds6HKM-00189-00041496-00041615 orbiting around
+yage8Ds6HKM-00190-00041616-00041902 saturn and kept there so why do they
+yage8Ds6HKM-00191-00041903-00042007 have this
+yage8Ds6HKM-00192-00042008-00042239 detailed structure we'll come back and
+yage8Ds6HKM-00193-00042240-00042311 look at that
+yage8Ds6HKM-00194-00042312-00042590 shortly so let's look here at the
+yage8Ds6HKM-00195-00042591-00042855 compositions what are these made up of
+yage8Ds6HKM-00196-00042856-00043111 saturn's rings are primarily water ice
+yage8Ds6HKM-00197-00043112-00043335 which makes them highly reflective
+yage8Ds6HKM-00198-00043336-00043551 so why do we see them prominently from
+yage8Ds6HKM-00199-00043552-00043671 earth
+yage8Ds6HKM-00200-00043672-00043846 because they're reflecting a lot of
+yage8Ds6HKM-00201-00043847-00044127 light the size of the particles varies
+yage8Ds6HKM-00202-00044128-00044390 maybe up to about a meter in size
+yage8Ds6HKM-00203-00044391-00044574 and some of them will clump together now
+yage8Ds6HKM-00204-00044575-00044774 this is an artist's conception of what
+yage8Ds6HKM-00205-00044775-00044951 the rings might look like
+yage8Ds6HKM-00206-00044952-00045127 if you were sitting there inside the
+yage8Ds6HKM-00207-00045128-00045455 rings of saturn themselves
+yage8Ds6HKM-00208-00045456-00045630 so you'd have clumps of material and
+yage8Ds6HKM-00209-00045631-00045774 these would likely
+yage8Ds6HKM-00210-00045775-00045951 stick together they're not strong enough
+yage8Ds6HKM-00211-00045952-00046135 to really hold themselves together
+yage8Ds6HKM-00212-00046136-00046271 gravitationally
+yage8Ds6HKM-00213-00046272-00046511 so as objects collide they would stick
+yage8Ds6HKM-00214-00046512-00046702 together and other times they would be
+yage8Ds6HKM-00215-00046703-00046958 pushed apart
+yage8Ds6HKM-00216-00046959-00047255 now saturn again has the primary and
+yage8Ds6HKM-00217-00047256-00047446 most detailed rings but the other
+yage8Ds6HKM-00218-00047447-00047695 objects have rings as well so let's look
+yage8Ds6HKM-00219-00047696-00047839 at uranus here
+yage8Ds6HKM-00220-00047840-00048151 uranus's rings were discovered in 1977 a
+yage8Ds6HKM-00221-00048152-00048246 couple of years
+yage8Ds6HKM-00222-00048247-00048527 before jupiter's were discovered
+yage8Ds6HKM-00223-00048528-00048583 although
+yage8Ds6HKM-00224-00048584-00048767 hundreds of years after the rings of
+yage8Ds6HKM-00225-00048768-00048911 saturn were known
+yage8Ds6HKM-00226-00048912-00049046 they were discovered during the
+yage8Ds6HKM-00227-00049047-00049295 occultation of a star
+yage8Ds6HKM-00228-00049296-00049502 what happened was uranus was going to
+yage8Ds6HKM-00229-00049503-00049711 pass in front of a star so astronomers
+yage8Ds6HKM-00230-00049712-00049879 wanted to study how its light
+yage8Ds6HKM-00231-00049880-00050215 dimmed as it passed in front of as the
+yage8Ds6HKM-00232-00050216-00050446 star as it passed in front of the star
+yage8Ds6HKM-00233-00050447-00050671 but before the planet passed in front of
+yage8Ds6HKM-00234-00050672-00050830 the star we saw that the light
+yage8Ds6HKM-00235-00050831-00051214 dimmed multiple times and this repeated
+yage8Ds6HKM-00236-00051215-00051463 after the occultation in the reverse
+yage8Ds6HKM-00237-00051464-00051535 order
+yage8Ds6HKM-00238-00051536-00051782 kind of confirming that the rings did
+yage8Ds6HKM-00239-00051783-00051882 the rings did
+yage8Ds6HKM-00240-00051883-00052182 exist so the rings as the star was
+yage8Ds6HKM-00241-00052183-00052366 passing the rings would pass in front of
+yage8Ds6HKM-00242-00052367-00052454 the star
+yage8Ds6HKM-00243-00052455-00052615 and that would dim the light a little
+yage8Ds6HKM-00244-00052616-00052830 bit as each of these rings
+yage8Ds6HKM-00245-00052832-00053079 passed in front of the star in turn and
+yage8Ds6HKM-00246-00053079-00053247 then you can imagine on the other side
+yage8Ds6HKM-00247-00053248-00053399 you went the other direction and it
+yage8Ds6HKM-00248-00053400-00053559 would pass through the rings in the
+yage8Ds6HKM-00249-00053560-00053623 opposite
+yage8Ds6HKM-00250-00053624-00053975 order rings are extremely
+yage8Ds6HKM-00251-00053976-00054263 narrow compared to the rings of saturn
+yage8Ds6HKM-00252-00054264-00054487 so we see the rings of uranus here very
+yage8Ds6HKM-00253-00054488-00054694 very thin these are not the wide broad
+yage8Ds6HKM-00254-00054695-00054799 rings that we saw
+yage8Ds6HKM-00255-00054800-00055111 of saturn they are actually confined by
+yage8Ds6HKM-00256-00055112-00055311 shepherding satellites little moons that
+yage8Ds6HKM-00257-00055312-00055535 will orbit just on one side and just on
+yage8Ds6HKM-00258-00055536-00055647 the other side
+yage8Ds6HKM-00259-00055648-00055966 and keep all those particles in line so
+yage8Ds6HKM-00260-00055967-00056166 essentially as one moon orbits
+yage8Ds6HKM-00261-00056167-00056423 and the other moon orbits their gravity
+yage8Ds6HKM-00262-00056424-00056535 will keep those
+yage8Ds6HKM-00263-00056536-00056847 very well confined now what is the
+yage8Ds6HKM-00264-00056848-00056959 composition
+yage8Ds6HKM-00265-00056960-00057287 of these rings well
+yage8Ds6HKM-00266-00057288-00057599 they are very dark particles again why
+yage8Ds6HKM-00267-00057600-00057742 do we not see them from earth they're
+yage8Ds6HKM-00268-00057744-00057894 not icy
+yage8Ds6HKM-00269-00057895-00058223 like the rings of saturn
+yage8Ds6HKM-00270-00058224-00058630 they are in fact as dark as coal
+yage8Ds6HKM-00271-00058632-00058863 so we don't really see them in forward
+yage8Ds6HKM-00272-00058864-00059007 in in
+yage8Ds6HKM-00273-00059008-00059247 looking forward we do see them in
+yage8Ds6HKM-00274-00059248-00059447 forward scattered light which means
+yage8Ds6HKM-00275-00059448-00059511 we're looking
+yage8Ds6HKM-00276-00059512-00059799 back towards the sun so if we look at
+yage8Ds6HKM-00277-00059800-00059903 the image here
+yage8Ds6HKM-00278-00059904-00060047 you know there's what we see of the
+yage8Ds6HKM-00279-00060048-00060206 rings from the earth but if we were
+yage8Ds6HKM-00280-00060207-00060326 behind them
+yage8Ds6HKM-00281-00060327-00060535 looking back we would see all sorts of
+yage8Ds6HKM-00282-00060536-00060766 light scattering through these rings
+yage8Ds6HKM-00283-00060767-00060982 so there are a lot more structures there
+yage8Ds6HKM-00284-00060983-00061142 that we don't actually
+yage8Ds6HKM-00285-00061144-00061454 see from earth but that we had to get
+yage8Ds6HKM-00286-00061455-00061599 around behind
+yage8Ds6HKM-00287-00061600-00061823 and the only object that really went
+yage8Ds6HKM-00288-00061824-00061926 close to this
+yage8Ds6HKM-00289-00061927-00062287 was the voyager 2 spacecraft
+yage8Ds6HKM-00290-00062288-00062606 that actually went past
+yage8Ds6HKM-00291-00062607-00062823 uranus and was able to turn back and
+yage8Ds6HKM-00292-00062824-00062982 look back to the sun
+yage8Ds6HKM-00293-00062983-00063142 but it's a very different structure you
+yage8Ds6HKM-00294-00063144-00063303 get if you're looking from the sun
+yage8Ds6HKM-00295-00063304-00063535 versus if you're looking from behind
+yage8Ds6HKM-00296-00063536-00063679 when you look from behind
+yage8Ds6HKM-00297-00063679-00063854 other than the composition we know is
+yage8Ds6HKM-00298-00063855-00063999 different we see
+yage8Ds6HKM-00299-00064000-00064294 very similar structures to what we saw
+yage8Ds6HKM-00300-00064295-00064335 on
+yage8Ds6HKM-00301-00064336-00064671 saturn now the last of the objects to
+yage8Ds6HKM-00302-00064672-00064847 look at with rings would be
+yage8Ds6HKM-00303-00064848-00065247 neptune neptune has a very very dark
+yage8Ds6HKM-00304-00065248-00065487 rings in many ways similar to those of
+yage8Ds6HKM-00305-00065488-00065575 uranus
+yage8Ds6HKM-00306-00065576-00065863 and they are quite dark and we can see
+yage8Ds6HKM-00307-00065864-00065975 them here this is
+yage8Ds6HKM-00308-00065976-00066159 blocking out the light from the planet
+yage8Ds6HKM-00309-00066160-00066294 which would overwhelm
+yage8Ds6HKM-00310-00066295-00066599 the very faint rings so they're they're
+yage8Ds6HKM-00311-00066600-00066735 there but we've got to block out the
+yage8Ds6HKM-00312-00066736-00066950 planet's light in order to even be able
+yage8Ds6HKM-00313-00066951-00067087 to see them
+yage8Ds6HKM-00314-00067088-00067415 they are seen as arcs sometimes
+yage8Ds6HKM-00315-00067416-00067791 so if we look here another image of it
+yage8Ds6HKM-00316-00067792-00068199 and we see that there are denser areas
+yage8Ds6HKM-00317-00068200-00068391 of the rings and there are areas where
+yage8Ds6HKM-00318-00068392-00068599 there is less ring material
+yage8Ds6HKM-00319-00068600-00068838 so unlike the rings of saturn and uranus
+yage8Ds6HKM-00320-00068839-00069087 which seem to be relatively smooth
+yage8Ds6HKM-00321-00069088-00069294 the rings of neptune are sometimes seen
+yage8Ds6HKM-00322-00069295-00069494 as partial rings or even just
+yage8Ds6HKM-00323-00069495-00069775 ring arcs so there's a little bit of a
+yage8Ds6HKM-00324-00069776-00069863 difference there
+yage8Ds6HKM-00325-00069864-00070182 in neptune are these relatively young or
+yage8Ds6HKM-00326-00070183-00070415 relatively old rings something we really
+yage8Ds6HKM-00327-00070416-00070647 do not know
+yage8Ds6HKM-00328-00070648-00070855 now the last thing we want to look at is
+yage8Ds6HKM-00329-00070856-00071023 the interactions between
+yage8Ds6HKM-00330-00071024-00071255 the moons and the rings there is an
+yage8Ds6HKM-00331-00071256-00071455 interconnection between these and in
+yage8Ds6HKM-00332-00071456-00071503 fact
+yage8Ds6HKM-00333-00071504-00071726 without the moons the rings would not
+yage8Ds6HKM-00334-00071727-00071831 exist
+yage8Ds6HKM-00335-00071832-00072055 where did the rings come from probably
+yage8Ds6HKM-00336-00072056-00072247 from particles
+yage8Ds6HKM-00337-00072248-00072687 blasted off the moons in impacts
+yage8Ds6HKM-00338-00072688-00072919 and that would then give the brings
+yage8Ds6HKM-00339-00072920-00073247 particles a supply of material
+yage8Ds6HKM-00340-00073248-00073511 the moons also keep the rings confined
+yage8Ds6HKM-00341-00073512-00073671 and that's what we call the shepherding
+yage8Ds6HKM-00342-00073672-00073767 satellites
+yage8Ds6HKM-00343-00073768-00074087 which we see here orbiting around
+yage8Ds6HKM-00344-00074088-00074279 and keeping this the ring particles in
+yage8Ds6HKM-00345-00074280-00074447 this very narrow ring
+yage8Ds6HKM-00346-00074448-00074759 well confined so they keep the ring
+yage8Ds6HKM-00347-00074760-00074935 particles in place
+yage8Ds6HKM-00348-00074936-00075150 the rings would dissipate over
+yage8Ds6HKM-00349-00075151-00075375 astronomical time scales if we run
+yage8Ds6HKM-00350-00075376-00075479 models
+yage8Ds6HKM-00351-00075480-00075735 of all these particles orbiting we would
+yage8Ds6HKM-00352-00075736-00075806 find that they would
+yage8Ds6HKM-00353-00075807-00076094 slowly dissipate out into space there
+yage8Ds6HKM-00354-00076095-00076382 has to be some form of resupply
+yage8Ds6HKM-00355-00076383-00076671 and that would be from the moons that
+yage8Ds6HKM-00356-00076672-00076806 impacts on the moons
+yage8Ds6HKM-00357-00076807-00077079 could actually throw more material back
+yage8Ds6HKM-00358-00077080-00077199 into them and replenish
+yage8Ds6HKM-00359-00077200-00077438 the ring particles so where do we get
+yage8Ds6HKM-00360-00077439-00077567 those new particles from
+yage8Ds6HKM-00361-00077568-00077855 impacts on the moons the moons also
+yage8Ds6HKM-00362-00077856-00078079 create all of the structure we see
+yage8Ds6HKM-00363-00078080-00078303 in the rings the rings would be much
+yage8Ds6HKM-00364-00078304-00078543 smoother without the moons
+yage8Ds6HKM-00365-00078544-00078982 but the structures that we see are
+yage8Ds6HKM-00366-00078983-00079206 different different patterns that we see
+yage8Ds6HKM-00367-00079207-00079350 and if we look real close
+yage8Ds6HKM-00368-00079351-00079726 at one of the rings here
+yage8Ds6HKM-00369-00079727-00079999 we can see all sorts of structures that
+yage8Ds6HKM-00370-00080000-00080126 are present
+yage8Ds6HKM-00371-00080127-00080471 in the rings of saturn
+yage8Ds6HKM-00372-00080472-00080719 the moons create those by things like
+yage8Ds6HKM-00373-00080720-00080831 resonances
+yage8Ds6HKM-00374-00080832-00081006 when the orbital period of a ring
+yage8Ds6HKM-00375-00081007-00081238 particle is a multiple of the orbital
+yage8Ds6HKM-00376-00081239-00081375 period of a moon
+yage8Ds6HKM-00377-00081376-00081567 what does that mean well that means the
+yage8Ds6HKM-00378-00081568-00081711 moon orbits once
+yage8Ds6HKM-00379-00081712-00082062 the ring particle orbits twice and that
+yage8Ds6HKM-00380-00082063-00082311 causes particles to be enhanced in some
+yage8Ds6HKM-00381-00082312-00082382 areas
+yage8Ds6HKM-00382-00082383-00082591 and depleted in others so we get these
+yage8Ds6HKM-00383-00082592-00082782 very distinct gaps
+yage8Ds6HKM-00384-00082783-00083094 because of resonances with the moons
+yage8Ds6HKM-00385-00083095-00083375 narrow rings are are defined very well
+yage8Ds6HKM-00386-00083376-00083487 defined because
+yage8Ds6HKM-00387-00083488-00083743 of shepherding satellites and all of the
+yage8Ds6HKM-00388-00083744-00083982 other structures that we see here
+yage8Ds6HKM-00389-00083983-00084247 are also likely interactions with
+yage8Ds6HKM-00390-00084248-00084399 various moons
+yage8Ds6HKM-00391-00084400-00084791 of the planets so let's finish up with
+yage8Ds6HKM-00392-00084792-00084903 our summary
+yage8Ds6HKM-00393-00084904-00085199 and what we find is that yes all jovian
+yage8Ds6HKM-00394-00085200-00085431 planets have a ring system
+yage8Ds6HKM-00395-00085432-00085638 but the ring particles can vary in
+yage8Ds6HKM-00396-00085639-00085767 composition
+yage8Ds6HKM-00397-00085768-00086055 and each orbits the planet like a tiny
+yage8Ds6HKM-00398-00086056-00086182 moon
+yage8Ds6HKM-00399-00086183-00086382 the moons interact with the rings to
+yage8Ds6HKM-00400-00086383-00086582 give them structure
+yage8Ds6HKM-00401-00086583-00086887 and to help keep the rings confined so
+yage8Ds6HKM-00402-00086888-00086999 it is because of the
+yage8Ds6HKM-00403-00087000-00087255 moons that we see the structure and the
+yage8Ds6HKM-00404-00087256-00087367 well-defined
+yage8Ds6HKM-00405-00087368-00087679 small rings and the rail defied edges of
+yage8Ds6HKM-00406-00087680-00087911 other rings so that concludes our
+yage8Ds6HKM-00407-00087912-00087991 lecture on
+yage8Ds6HKM-00408-00087992-00088271 planetary rings we'll be back again next
+yage8Ds6HKM-00409-00088272-00088511 time for another topic in astronomy
+yage8Ds6HKM-00410-00088512-00088791 so until then have a great day everyone
+yage8Ds6HKM-00411-00088792-00088879 and i will
+yage8Ds6HKM-00412-00088880-00089256 see you in class
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+yaG4gAvG4yc-00054-00083956-00084162 you
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00000-00000184-00000507 hi everyone thank you Tom hi everyone
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00001-00000508-00000660 I'm dr. Rowland Roberts welcome to
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00002-00000661-00000866 courageous entrepreneur radio this is
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00003-00000867-00001080 our pre-show our three-minute pre-show
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00004-00001081-00001200 here we're going to be going live in
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00005-00001201-00001383 just a few minutes to a whole lot more
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00006-00001384-00001664 people but I always enjoy talking to our
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00007-00001666-00001920 livestream audience first and and you
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00008-00001921-00002027 can be watching live a courageous
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00009-00002028-00002124 radio.com
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00010-00002125-00002343 also if you have any questions feel free
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00011-00002344-00002538 to reach out there I love seeing the
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00012-00002539-00002664 different comments and during
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00013-00002665-00002838 commercials of course we we chat back
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00014-00002839-00003017 and forth so a feel free to reach out
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00015-00003018-00003180 also if you want to call I know that
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00016-00003181-00003375 last week we had several callers and
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00017-00003376-00003629 people just loved the kind of reality
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00018-00003629-00003890 entrepreneurship side of this so if if
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00019-00003892-00004038 you have any questions or your thing
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00020-00004039-00004152 about starting a business or you've got
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00021-00004153-00004331 a little business and you may be doing
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00022-00004332-00004566 100 bucks in revenue you may be doing a
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00023-00004567-00004697 million dollars in revenue but whatever
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00024-00004698-00004944 it is give us a call we'll talk about it
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00025-00004945-00005127 or if you're just a young person trying
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00026-00005128-00005349 to start one start a business then you
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00027-00005350-00005529 know this is a great show to to reach
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00028-00005530-00005763 out to and and of course it's all free
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00029-00005764-00005952 of charge they're not gonna you know hit
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00030-00005953-00006179 you up for a hundred dollars or a
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00031-00006180-00006349 thousand dollars whenever you call so
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00032-00006350-00006662 very good thanks Tom so we gonna live
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00033-00006663-00007455 here shortly
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00034-00007456-00007687 by the way if you have a topic that you
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00035-00007688-00007923 want me to hit on put that in there as
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00036-00007925-00008116 well and if you've got commentary if
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00037-00008117-00008281 you've got ideas that you hear from
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00038-00008282-00008574 other people or past callers feel free
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00039-00008575-00008746 to call and chat about those and you
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00040-00008747-00008971 know tell me pros the cons tell me what
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00041-00008972-00009124 you've done before that didn't work and
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00042-00009125-00009399 or what what you think someone wish to
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00043-00009400-00009639 do that's always a lot of fun it really
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00044-00009640-00009816 is this is your show it's a show for
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00045-00009817-00010093 entrepreneurs and and of course we can
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00046-00010094-00010333 brainstorm together and and I just I
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00047-00010334-00010573 love helping entrepreneurs this is the
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00048-00010574-00010810 one time a week and I'm able to give and
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00049-00010811-00011008 serve at this level in this magnitude
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00050-00011009-00011305 and this number of people and so it's my
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00051-00011306-00011508 it's my honor I'm humbled to be able to
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00052-00011509-00011737 do that and it's your chance you there's
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00053-00011738-00011899 never a reason there's never an excuse
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00054-00011900-00012232 not to do it you do not have an excuse
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00055-00012233-00012448 you don't have a reason for why you're
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00056-00012449-00012642 not getting started because you're one
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00058-00018428-00018737 welcome to courageous entrepreneur radio
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00059-00018738-00019088 with America's CEO and host dr. Rowland
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00060-00019089-00019313 Roberts where he takes your calls live
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00061-00019314-00019532 to help you start businesses turns
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00062-00019533-00019781 companies around and goes to the mat in
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00063-00019782-00020069 boardroom battles entrepreneurs this
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00064-00020070-00020300 show is for you dealing with the stress
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00065-00020301-00020480 of payroll struggling with time
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00066-00020481-00020690 management losing it balancing family
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00067-00020691-00020869 and work wondering how to get more
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00068-00020870-00021113 customers you are about to get your
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00069-00021114-00021439 questions answered bringing to you now
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00070-00021440-00021788 America's CEO and former CEO of the
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00071-00021789-00022061 hoverboard company here's dr. Roland
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00072-00022062-00022294 Roberts welcome to courageous
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00073-00022295-00022454 entrepreneur radio I'm your host dr.
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00074-00022455-00022616 Roland Robertson I'm taking your calls
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00075-00022617-00022790 your questions opinions on all things
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00076-00022791-00023003 entrepreneurship every Thursday at noon
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00077-00023004-00023227 Eastern Time for zero seven nine one six
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00078-00023228-00023519 5400 call me at four zero seven nine one
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00079-00023520-00023864 six 5400 tell me about your product your
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00080-00023865-00024053 service your business or just chat about
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00081-00024054-00024322 previous callers or previous ideas that
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00082-00024323-00024518 you've heard love to hear what's going
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00083-00024519-00024722 on you can also send me questions at
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00084-00024723-00024917 courageous radio calm send me some
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00085-00024918-00024959 questions
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00086-00024960-00025216 courageous radio calm you can watch live
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00087-00025217-00025475 anytime on Facebook at courageous media
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00088-00025476-00025661 just search for us at courageous media
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00089-00025662-00025856 you can watch the show live by going to
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00090-00025857-00026033 creates radio calm we have a lot of fun
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00091-00026033-00026192 too we talk to you interact with you in
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00092-00026193-00026435 between the commercials certainly also
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00093-00026436-00026671 as people reach out to us on social
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00094-00026672-00026839 media or through our live streams with
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00095-00026841-00026983 questions and comments during the
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00096-00026985-00027107 commercials we're able to respond to
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00097-00027108-00027214 some of those things that we're not able
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00098-00027216-00027431 to on air so it's a lot of fun also if
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00099-00027432-00027677 you are ever in the Orlando Florida area
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00100-00027677-00027863 and wanna be a part of our a studio
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00101-00027864-00028033 audience in studio audience then just
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00102-00028035-00028208 send us a message at courageous radio
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00103-00028208-00028373 comm with the date and we'll make sure
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00104-00028374-00028550 that that you're added and welcome all
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00105-00028551-00028802 right now it's time for my take on this
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00106-00028802-00029045 week's top business news it's been a
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00107-00029045-00029258 busy week GE General Electric you know
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00108-00029258-00029513 the light bulb okay so they are urgently
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00109-00029514-00029789 selling off assets to pay for debt they
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00110-00029789-00029977 are in big trouble they are in hot water
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00111-00029979-00030335 and and they are selling off assets like
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00112-00030336-00030677 like no one's business in fact investors
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00113-00030677-00030833 are quite worried about the future and
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00114-00030833-00031043 the stability of General Electric and GE
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00115-00031044-00031250 Kellogg this is interesting for all you
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00116-00031251-00031477 cereal lovers and all these kids art and
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00117-00031478-00031595 people who
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00118-00031596-00031819 we were raised and you know and bred on
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00119-00031820-00032117 cereal Kellogg is looking actually for
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00120-00032118-00032385 buyers of its cookie and fruit snack
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00121-00032386-00032618 divisions so Famous Amos if you like
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00122-00032619-00032783 Famous Amos cookies if you like Keebler
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00123-00032784-00033116 you know these these cookies these
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00124-00033117-00033377 brands are for sale and and this is
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00125-00033378-00033510 really what Kellogg needs to do because
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00126-00033511-00033704 they have lost focus and whenever
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00127-00033705-00033893 profits and revenues start to decline
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00128-00033894-00034076 you got to go back to your core business
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00129-00034077-00034388 your core competencies and and do what
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00130-00034389-00034586 they do best which is cereal by the way
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00131-00034587-00034742 that's the opposite of what GE is doing
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00132-00034743-00034970 the opposite but it's a smart move on
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00133-00034971-00035315 Kellogg's part Amazon announced this
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00134-00035316-00035357 week
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00135-00035358-00035552 their second headquartered location very
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00136-00035553-00035897 interesting because Amazon really put a
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00137-00035898-00036044 lot of hype into this I mean even I
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00138-00036045-00036218 remember a day or two before they made
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00139-00036219-00036407 the announcement the Wall Street Journal
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00140-00036408-00036635 and some of the other publications
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00141-00036636-00036845 business publications literally tracked
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00142-00036846-00037361 Jeff Bezos is a private jet travel so
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00143-00037362-00037649 like what places had he visited the most
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00144-00037650-00037895 and it ranked them to try to get some
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00145-00037896-00038156 idea any idea of where the second
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00146-00038157-00038267 headquarters is going to go you have to
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00147-00038268-00038564 understand wherever they chose tens of
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00148-00038565-00038829 thousands of jobs come in well-paying
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00149-00038830-00039158 jobs for the most part and and and so
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00150-00039159-00039344 what they ended up doing was choosing
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00151-00039345-00039605 Arlington Virginia so it's it's
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00152-00039606-00039968 interesting that they are in two cities
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00153-00039969-00040358 that have major talent pools and they
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00154-00040359-00040601 will have access to some of the the best
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00155-00040602-00040769 and brightest minds in the country at
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00156-00040770-00040955 least in terms of a high concentration
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00157-00040956-00041279 of massive brainpower and think tanks so
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00158-00041280-00041444 it's not a very smart move on their part
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00159-00041445-00041783 also he's highly political he's a highly
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00160-00041784-00042041 political figure and so it does not
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00161-00042042-00042356 surprise me at all that being in the you
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00162-00042357-00042647 know the heart of DC is where he would
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00163-00042648-00042935 want to have a a presence also where
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00164-00042936-00043058 he'll be spending a whole lot of time
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00165-00043059-00043181 and certainly with whatever future
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00166-00043182-00043511 ambitions he has so also ironically
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00167-00043512-00043697 enough a lot of developments on the
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00168-00043698-00043946 us-china trade war this week you know
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00169-00043947-00044177 prior to a week ago I wasn't really I
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00170-00044178-00044423 was I was monitoring it but I wasn't
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00171-00044424-00044702 deep into it I certainly did not expect
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00172-00044703-00044982 to be you know advising Beijing
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00173-00044983-00045144 or or anyone else or the State
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00174-00045145-00045291 Department or anybody else on my
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00175-00045292-00045504 thoughts on the us-china trade war
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00176-00045505-00045735 however a lot of things have changed in
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00177-00045736-00045924 the past week and so I've gotten up to
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00178-00045925-00046170 speed to a level and a depth that I
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00179-00046171-00046398 never thought I would but you know I
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00180-00046399-00046623 I've lived it on the other end so it's
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00181-00046624-00046914 not so much that I I go in on the the
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00182-00046915-00047130 end of knowing all of the policy and and
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00183-00047131-00047415 and what should happen on both sides how
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00184-00047416-00047697 I approach the us-china trade war I mean
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00185-00047698-00047829 you could understand this is the largest
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00186-00047830-00048024 you know if you won't call it trade war
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00187-00048025-00048333 in human history at this time that we
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00188-00048334-00048699 know of and hundreds tariffs on hundreds
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00189-00048700-00048876 of millions of dollars worth of products
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00190-00048877-00049101 have already been slapped on both sides
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00191-00049102-00049320 and there's only about 500 million
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00192-00049321-00049467 dollars left of products to stop tariffs
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00193-00049468-00049722 on not a whole lot I mean in the grants
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00194-00049723-00049878 give you things I mean with as bad as it
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00195-00049879-00050001 is but there's been a couple of
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00196-00050002-00050262 interesting outcomes already
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00197-00050263-00050748 first of all China's imports from the
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00198-00050749-00050967 United States are down 25 to 30 percent
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00199-00050968-00051455 and the u.s. is imports from China are
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00200-00051457-00051762 up five to ten percent so we still get
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00201-00051763-00052197 this we put tariffs on them so that they
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00202-00052198-00052728 will increase or so that they will you
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00203-00052729-00053070 know have more fair and equal trade but
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00204-00053071-00053550 then what ends up happening is American
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00205-00053551-00053904 companies forecasting the tariffs are
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00206-00053904-00054153 stockpiling and adding more things so
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00207-00054154-00054280 even though they're more expensive
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00208-00054282-00054612 they're they're you know loading up and
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00209-00054613-00054960 then the Chinese because they are they
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00210-00054961-00055359 are controlled by the state or you know
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00211-00055360-00055691 the nation of China they don't need a
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00212-00055692-00055857 whole lot of alarm bells and warning
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00213-00055858-00056076 signals to hate back off from buying
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00214-00056077-00056267 from the United States only by what you
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00215-00056269-00056460 absolutely must and be trying to find it
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00216-00056461-00056496 elsewhere
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00217-00056497-00056700 because they want to feel the pain and
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00218-00056701-00056919 it supports you know China's position
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00219-00056920-00057198 and their bargaining with the United
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00220-00057199-00057455 States so that's what's happening right
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00221-00057457-00057621 now but you know it's not like but see
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00222-00057622-00057825 our president the president United
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00223-00057826-00058004 States cannot and does not have the
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00224-00058005-00058229 authority to contact Walmart and Nike or
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00225-00058230-00058344 Home Depot or
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00226-00058345-00058569 you know anyone else and say you are no
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00227-00058570-00058728 longer allowed to buy or import from
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00228-00058729-00058896 this country or you need to slash it by
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00229-00058897-00059076 50% I mean because we are a free
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00230-00059077-00059250 enterprise we're free markets so it's a
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00231-00059251-00059697 very different scenario and then then in
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00232-00059698-00059874 China's dealing with so even though it's
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00233-00059875-00060129 it's it's it was designed to hurt China
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00234-00060129-00060570 and it it has increased the the current
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00235-00060571-00060741 imports from China
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00236-00060741-00060972 that also means by the way that with an
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00237-00060973-00061212 excessive inventory stockpile of
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00238-00061213-00061391 inventory in the United States at some
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00239-00061392-00061701 point in 2019 it will slow down okay it
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00240-00061702-00061911 will slow down but for right now it
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00241-00061912-00062148 actually had a reverse impact it
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00242-00062149-00062334 increased the amount of imports as
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00243-00062335-00062547 opposed to decrease but they have
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00244-00062548-00062736 decreased the amount of imports so
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00245-00062737-00062919 anyway I'll be sharing some of those
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00246-00062920-00063069 thoughts and then I will also be talking
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00247-00063070-00063204 about how that affects you and I as just
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00248-00063204-00063414 entrepreneurs I believe in ethical
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00249-00063415-00063563 entrepreneurship I believe in promoting
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00250-00063564-00063842 global ethical entrepreneurship around
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00251-00063844-00064077 the world and I think of three people I
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00252-00064078-00064227 think freedom of thought we should not
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00253-00064228-00064428 be intimidated by it or scared by it I
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00254-00064429-00064704 think we can be encouraged by it but you
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00255-00064704-00064911 know any kind of establishments are
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00256-00064912-00065253 usually feel threatened by free thought
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00257-00065254-00065577 I mean religious institutions large
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00258-00065578-00065757 companies that's why the entrepreneurs
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00259-00065758-00066030 don't don't live inside of those halls
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00260-00066031-00066234 because they are in government because
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00261-00066235-00066615 that threatens power it threatens you
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00262-00066616-00066825 know the fiefdom that have been built
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00263-00066826-00067032 and so anyway that's going to be an
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00264-00067033-00067215 interesting time and I'm speaking next
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00265-00067216-00067500 week four times in 10mins Square in
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00266-00067501-00067599 Beijing at the Great Hall of the People
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00267-00067600-00067815 that's china's congress november 23rd to
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00268-00067816-00068007 25th for the chinese association small
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00269-00068008-00068172 and medium enterprises then i'll be
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00270-00068173-00068310 going over to shanghai a week and a half
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00271-00068311-00068511 later in keynoting Bloomberg's event
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00272-00068512-00068919 there with the CEO of Sam's Samsung and
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00273-00068920-00069075 some others and so that's going to be a
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00274-00069076-00069330 great time you can learn more about the
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00275-00069331-00069504 events that I'm speaking at or hosting
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00276-00069505-00069720 at courageous global comm also I've got
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00277-00069721-00069876 room for a couple sponsors if you're
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00278-00069877-00070044 looking to get your product into China
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00279-00070045-00070269 or a presence there it's a whole lot
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00280-00070270-00070461 cheaper than opening an office and
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00281-00070462-00070653 jayvees and all these other things there
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00282-00070654-00070896 it can be done extremely cost effective
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00283-00070897-00071130 and so if that's you reach out to us at
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00284-00071131-00071375 office at courageous experienced calm
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00285-00071376-00071679 I'm also putting on putting 30,000
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00286-00071680-00071721 people and
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00287-00071722-00072032 Stadium in Nairobi Kenya on May 10th and
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00288-00072033-00072222 that's going to be pretty fun it's all
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00289-00072223-00072392 about entrepreneurs and entrepreneurship
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00290-00072393-00072765 and we've got so many people that are
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00291-00072766-00072921 coming and you know I encouraged
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00292-00072922-00073076 families to come and bring your kids
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00293-00073077-00073554 because we're really wanting to to
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00294-00073555-00073899 expand you know young people's minds and
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00295-00073900-00074046 give them hope and belief and
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00296-00074047-00074306 inspiration and learn how to generate
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00297-00074307-00074486 income for yourself and not relying on a
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00298-00074487-00074780 job and and and in the skills that they
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00299-00074781-00074928 will learn make them better people
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00300-00074929-00075113 better husbands better spouses better
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00301-00075114-00075344 wives better better children more
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00302-00075345-00075591 responsible more disciplined more
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00303-00075592-00075761 controlled they are able to control
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00304-00075762-00075944 their mind will and emotions a whole lot
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00305-00075945-00076067 better whenever you go through
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00306-00076068-00076248 entrepreneurship I've got some colors on
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00307-00076249-00076365 the line I'll be taking you as soon as
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00308-00076366-00076530 we get back from this short commercial
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00309-00076531-00076659 break you're listening to courageous
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00310-00076660-00076803 entrepreneur radio with dr. Roland
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00311-00076804-00076982 Roberts I'll be right back after a word
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00312-00076983-00078037 from my sponsors
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00313-00078038-00078632 [Music]
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00314-00078633-00078811 [Music]
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00315-00078812-00079025 all right I hope you're enjoying it
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00316-00079026-00079565 great show and we've got George from
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00317-00079566-00079880 Florida on the line and so George we'll
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00318-00079881-00080015 be getting to you here as soon as I get
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00319-00080016-00080300 back and if you have any other questions
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00320-00080301-00080582 make sure that you you reach out I see
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00321-00080583-00080885 yes I see some people on line yes yep
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00322-00080886-00081122 that's my former assistant right there
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00323-00081123-00081320 she was amazing lives up in the
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00324-00081321-00081800 northwest the Great Northwest and good
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00325-00081801-00081914 good to see you Jamie
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00326-00081915-00082046 good to see you glad you're doing well
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00327-00082047-00082289 and yeah I mean we're going to hopefully
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00328-00082290-00082466 save a few bags a few businesses today
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00329-00082467-00082703 and people call it with questions I'm
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00330-00082704-00082946 telling you one call can be the
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00331-00082947-00083144 difference between you losing a million
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00332-00083145-00083312 dollars or making a hundred million
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00333-00083313-00083666 dollars one call one call one call the
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00334-00083667-00083861 business you don't start may be the one
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00335-00083862-00084059 that costs you the most money you know
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00336-00084060-00084290 they say they say 9 out of 10 businesses
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00337-00084291-00084629 failed that's why I started 10 what you
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00338-00084630-00084923 call failure is what the rest of us call
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00339-00084924-00085364 learning it's called school and and
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00340-00085365-00085493 everybody learns different lessons
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00341-00085494-00085622 because it's the lessons they need to
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00342-00085623-00085751 learn it's what they don't already know
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00343-00085752-00086021 it's maybe it's emotional maturity maybe
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00344-00086022-00086126 it's waiting you know what the most
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00345-00086127-00086318 difficult things as an entrepreneur is
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00346-00086319-00086507 knowing when to wait and when to go
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00347-00086508-00086618 because sometimes you're supposed to
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00348-00086619-00086810 just be aggressive ambitious and just go
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00349-00086811-00087002 hard and punch through and do what you
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00350-00087003-00087209 got to do to make it happen and other
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00351-00087210-00087368 times that'll put you the poor I mean
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00352-00087369-00087536 that's absolutely the wrong response you
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00353-00087537-00087692 need to back off you need to be still
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00354-00087693-00087833 and that's the hardest thing for
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00355-00087834-00088031 entrepreneurs you know no one ever asked
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00356-00088032-00088217 me hey how do I be still what they all
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00357-00088218-00088346 say is tell me what to do
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00358-00088347-00088505 you tell me what to do I'll do it you
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00359-00088506-00088676 tell me stand in the corner upside down
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00360-00088677-00088907 on my head for three minutes and I'm
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00361-00088908-00089042 gonna make a million dollars I'll do it
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00362-00089043-00089222 you tell me what to do I'll do it and
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00363-00089223-00089408 I'm telling you that's not how success
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00364-00089409-00089672 works the hardest thing is knowing and
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00365-00089673-00089801 the biggest mistakes people make is they
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00366-00089802-00089990 go and they should be waiting and they
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00367-00089991-00090226 and they wait when they should be going
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00368-00090227-00090608 and sometimes it's exactly opposite it's
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00369-00090609-00090788 exactly the opposite so we're going to
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00370-00090789-00090923 be back in one minute so we're gonna get
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00371-00090924-00091160 everything replug back in and we're
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00373-00096443-00096674 welcome back to courageous entrepreneur
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00374-00096675-00096846 radio I'm your host dr. Roland Roberts
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00375-00096847-00097001 I'm taking your calls live every
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00376-00097002-00097185 Thursday at noon Eastern four zero seven
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00377-00097186-00097406 nine one six fifty four hundred if your
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00378-00097407-00097523 thing about starting a business want to
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00379-00097524-00097676 grow your business just want to talk
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00380-00097677-00097868 business give me a call for zero seven
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00381-00097869-00098075 nine one six fifty four hundred but at
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00382-00098076-00098237 this time I have a couple calls on the
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00383-00098238-00098346 line I want to go ahead and get them in
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00384-00098347-00098405 George
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00385-00098406-00098644 welcome to courageous entrepreneur radio
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00386-00098645-00098954 wonderful thank you my pleasure so
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00387-00098955-00099098 what's the question what's the topic
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00388-00099099-00099356 here all right first of all I wanna
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00389-00099357-00099485 thank you for having me here actually
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00390-00099486-00099909 I'm tending Natalie from Nairobi C in
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00391-00099910-00100290 Canton a wonderful welcome all right so
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00392-00100291-00100643 my question is all about equity and I'm
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00393-00100644-00100947 gonna divide it in three parts first of
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00394-00100948-00101126 all I want to know how do you find in
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00395-00101127-00101429 your company you base it on potential
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00396-00101430-00101748 future potential or the current
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00397-00101749-00102080 potential that it is and my second will
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00398-00102081-00102513 be how do you define equity in terms of
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00399-00102514-00102764 negotiations and third will be how do
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00400-00102765-00103055 you manage equity after having investors
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00401-00103056-00103322 you pay them on a monthly or a quarterly
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00402-00103323-00103556 rate okay
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00403-00103557-00103757 great questions I'm gonna take them one
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00404-00103758-00103880 by one here I think I've got them all
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00405-00103881-00104168 first of all valuation valuation is I
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00406-00104169-00104342 was just talking with a public company
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00407-00104343-00104591 about this yesterday valuations are very
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00408-00104592-00104819 interesting because they're there's a
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00409-00104820-00105168 few methods that are recognized and then
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00410-00105169-00105426 but even then I can get five or ten
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00411-00105427-00105563 different experts and I'm telling you
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00412-00105564-00105764 they don't agree on the valuation I in
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00413-00105765-00106149 fact one company had three professional
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00414-00106150-00106347 valuations done that cost a hundred and
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00415-00106348-00106551 fifty thousand dollars each okay stay
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00416-00106552-00106713 with me a hundred and fifty thousand
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00417-00106714-00106857 dollars to get the valuation of a
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00418-00106858-00107084 company because the company was for sale
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00419-00107085-00107285 and and I forget I think it was like 17
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00420-00107286-00107501 or 18 million dollars so the lender was
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00421-00107502-00107613 obviously going through this they
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00422-00107614-00107741 required the upfront payment hundred
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00423-00107742-00107997 fifty grand they came back and they they
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00424-00107998-00108299 they valued the company a whole lot less
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00425-00108300-00108468 significantly less because of
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00426-00108469-00108744 chargebacks ad backs things that they
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00427-00108745-00108914 put back in saying well that what that
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00428-00108915-00109074 doesn't exist once the company has sold
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00429-00109075-00109206 and you know things like that so
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00430-00109207-00109376 valuation is very tricky I can tell you
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00431-00109377-00109569 there's a few basic ways to value a
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00432-00109570-00109707 company okay
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00433-00109708-00109886 I know that depending on the industry
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00434-00109887-00110000 and it also depends if you're an
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00435-00110001-00110220 individual buyer or a private equity
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00436-00110221-00110469 buyer and what size your company is so
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00437-00110470-00110675 if you're buying a small business like
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00438-00110676-00110816 if you go on Craigslist and you're
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00439-00110817-00110960 looking for businesses for sale all
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00440-00110961-00111207 right or or one of the business for sale
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00441-00111208-00111488 calm or whatever your sometimes
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00442-00111489-00111623 depending on the industry they'll go one
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00443-00111624-00111972 time sales me personally if I was going
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00444-00111973-00112131 to buy a small business I'm going to
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00445-00112132-00112419 look at the net profit the the net and
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00446-00112420-00112598 and I want the owner I don't want the
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00447-00112599-00112782 owner to put back his salary I want
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00448-00112783-00113033 because because you gotta get paid so I
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00449-00113034-00113354 want to see what the net profit is and
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00450-00113355-00113474 it gives me an idea of what I'm gonna
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00451-00113475-00113622 have for working capital what I'm gonna
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00452-00113623-00113849 have for for salary and payment and what
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00453-00113850-00113984 I'm gonna you know what I have to work
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00454-00113985-00114404 with so in that case if you go off of
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00455-00114405-00114584 net profit which is what I would
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00456-00114585-00114710 recommend cuz revenue doesn't tell you
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00457-00114711-00114863 anything if you've got ten million
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00458-00114864-00115095 dollars in sales and you you net three
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00459-00115096-00115313 hundred grand that's a that's that's a
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00460-00115314-00115709 very low margin right so it's I'd rather
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00461-00115710-00115947 I'd rather it do two million dollars and
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00462-00115948-00116261 seven hundred thousand see so the the
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00463-00116262-00116504 net profit is what I personally go off
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00464-00116505-00116733 of and then you've got to look at and
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00465-00116733-00116897 then there's probably a multiple of that
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00466-00116898-00117258 and and then but sometimes not a lot of
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00467-00117258-00117416 small businesses are for sale for just
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00468-00117417-00117570 the amount of the net profit so three
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00469-00117571-00117657 hundred thousand net profit they're
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00470-00117658-00117785 gonna sell it for three hundred ran look
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00471-00117786-00117986 at the assets a lot of times what you're
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00472-00117987-00118221 actually buying is important when you're
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00473-00118222-00118419 evaluating a business where most people
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00474-00118420-00118683 go wrong is you know by that the seller
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00475-00118683-00118850 always like in everything real estate
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00476-00118851-00119072 cars you know liabilities anything they
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00477-00119073-00119324 value it higher and and the in the
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00478-00119325-00119639 buyers value it lower but you have to
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00479-00119640-00119852 understand that a lot of times people
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00480-00119853-00120128 place value too much blue sky value and
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00481-00120129-00120282 what I mean by blue sky value is they
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00482-00120283-00120497 put a lot of emphasis on what the brand
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00483-00120498-00120681 is worth or what they great they think
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00484-00120682-00121056 their logo is or you know the upside
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00485-00121057-00121361 potential and I got this contract and we
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00486-00121362-00121487 can do all this business and this is
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00487-00121488-00121766 what it's going to be so so when I value
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00488-00121767-00121964 it I you got to do a little bit of both
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00489-00121965-00122162 but I would probably say more 8020
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00490-00122163-00122339 eighty percent is what is because you're
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00491-00122340-00122639 buying what is not what could be if you
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00492-00122640-00122909 were buying what what what if what could
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00493-00122910-00123086 be already was the price
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00494-00123088-00123264 be a lot higher but you'd still be
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00495-00123265-00123458 buying what is and even it could still
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00496-00123459-00123683 go higher so I don't ever buy what-ifs
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00497-00123684-00124023 I don't ever buy the upside upside is
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00498-00124024-00124155 what I get for taking the risk of buying
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00499-00124156-00124283 your company in the first place because
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00500-00124284-00124545 usually you kind of wonder why people do
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00501-00124546-00124728 it so you're valuing the business I
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00502-00124729-00124910 would focus on net profit and then
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00503-00124911-00125133 whatever a fair multiple is of that as
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00504-00125133-00125490 opposed to or in assets I mean like I
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00505-00125491-00125580 said depending on if this is a
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00506-00125581-00125700 technology company or an asset heavy
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00507-00125701-00125895 company or what it is the second thing
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00508-00125896-00126318 how to divide equity III that depends on
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00509-00126319-00126458 how much money you're trying to raise
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00510-00126458-00126696 but but here's it to me the simple
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00511-00126697-00126867 formula is you've already established a
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00512-00126868-00127167 valuation and you already have a certain
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00513-00127168-00127293 amount of equity certain amount of
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00514-00127294-00127521 shares where there's LLC or incorporated
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00515-00127522-00127683 so you already know if you've got a
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00516-00127683-00127875 million shares and the company is worth
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00517-00127876-00128079 a million dollars you know it's a dollar
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00518-00128080-00128214 a share so if somebody puts in a hundred
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00519-00128215-00128352 thousand they just got 10% of the
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00520-00128353-00128613 business so you can divide equity based
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00521-00128614-00128775 on that but what gets tricky is okay
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00522-00128776-00128931 once you take that there's what they
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00523-00128932-00129225 call post equity valuation so as soon as
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00524-00129226-00129369 you get a hundred thousand dollars from
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00525-00129370-00129531 an investor your company is no longer
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00526-00129532-00129606 worth a million bucks
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00527-00129607-00129825 it might be worth 1.5 because of what
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00528-00129826-00129921 you're able to do with a hundred
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00529-00129922-00130047 thousand putting in a marketing putting
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00530-00130048-00130184 in assets or whatever else that grows
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00531-00130185-00130455 the company so so the valuation goes up
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00532-00130456-00130743 there's a pre cash infusion valuation a
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00533-00130744-00131100 post cash post infusion valuation but
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00534-00131101-00131448 any money that you take past that does
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00535-00131449-00131637 get a little bit cheaper because the
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00536-00131638-00131817 valuation is higher so you don't have to
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00537-00131818-00132033 give them as much equity for the same
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00538-00132034-00132327 amount of money okay so so think through
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00539-00132328-00132525 that as you as you divide the equity
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00540-00132526-00132690 take the equity it will change it's not
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00541-00132691-00132810 a formula that you'll be able to use all
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00542-00132811-00132933 the way through and then the third thing
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00543-00132934-00133272 you talk about is dividends you know I
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00544-00133273-00133565 don't know it you know that I would
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00545-00133566-00133815 would focus on paying out an investor
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00546-00133816-00133980 dividend and equity dividend right out
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00547-00133981-00134106 of the gate if they're investing in a
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00548-00134107-00134358 start-up if this is a startup or as
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00549-00134359-00134541 opposed to an existing business then
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00550-00134542-00134709 then then you're not gonna be paying
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00551-00134710-00134880 dividends out they just want the cash
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00552-00134881-00135066 flow to keep going back into building
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00553-00135067-00135687 the business but also you exit strategy
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00554-00135688-00135966 is critical so depending on what your
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00555-00135967-00136212 you know what your your legal structure
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00556-00136213-00136425 is they have to have a way out and
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00557-00136426-00136869 maybe starting at month 12 you know the
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00558-00136870-00137091 thirteenth month after a year you we're
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00559-00137092-00137280 gonna pay back X percent of sales or X
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00560-00137281-00137454 percent dividend until you've recouped
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00561-00137455-00137772 this plus X percent or or pay interest
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00562-00137773-00138249 only you know a dividend based on
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00563-00138250-00138384 percentage of sales and percentage of
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00564-00138385-00138501 profit actually not percent of sales
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00565-00138502-00138855 persons a profit and and I would I would
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00566-00138856-00138984 not do that at all the first year
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00567-00138985-00139116 because they're wanting you to win you
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00568-00139117-00139212 know they're not one to bleed you to
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00569-00139213-00139278 death
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00570-00139279-00139497 if they're investors like that equity
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00571-00139498-00139674 investors they're already taking a risk
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00572-00139675-00139899 they know what the risk is and but you
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00573-00139900-00140064 do need to work out the payback
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00574-00140065-00140301 strategy there are you know one of the
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00575-00140302-00140508 folks on our website of courageous radio
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00576-00140509-00140757 buys companies and that's been one of
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00577-00140758-00141042 the great exit strategies for you know
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00578-00141043-00141213 for small businesses and for investors
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00579-00141214-00141450 in a business so that's possible that
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00580-00141451-00141558 you're able to get their money out in
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00581-00141559-00141720 six months whereas you may not be able
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00582-00141721-00141825 to start paying them back for two or
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00583-00141826-00141984 three years based on whatever the
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00584-00141985-00142185 business does so anyway those are some
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00585-00142186-00142329 of the highlights any follow-up
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00586-00142330-00142419 questions real quick we're going to
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00587-00142420-00142788 commercial in 30 seconds all right how
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00588-00142789-00143112 do you pay how what what is like the
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00589-00143113-00143367 timeframe do you do a quarter every
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00590-00143368-00143697 quarter or is it like every month how do
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00591-00143698-00144018 you pay your investors okay typically
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00592-00144019-00144120 you would do a quarterly return
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00593-00144121-00144342 typically you do quarterly you know
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00594-00144343-00144531 monthly makes cash flows everything in a
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00595-00144532-00144675 startup business in a small business and
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00596-00144676-00144839 I'm telling you monthly is gonna hurt
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00597-00144840-00145056 quarterly is gonna hurt too because it's
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00598-00145057-00145281 a bigger number but that's why it's so
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00599-00145282-00145425 important to get friendly investors not
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00600-00145426-00145605 all investors are created equal thanks
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00601-00145606-00145704 again for calling in George you're
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00602-00145705-00145809 listening to courageous entrepreneur
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00603-00145810-00145956 radio with dr. Roland Roberts I'll be
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00604-00145957-00146148 right back with the business hot list
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00605-00146149-00146990 hit list after this
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00606-00146991-00147254 awesome well that was fun and I'll be
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00607-00147255-00147519 taking a color here as soon as we get
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00608-00147520-00147846 back and I think that's gonna be fun man
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00609-00147847-00148011 I love when people call in it's so much
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00610-00148012-00148128 fun I hope you're enjoying it
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00611-00148129-00148362 that was some some deep questions
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00612-00148363-00148563 actually on valuation a company
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00613-00148564-00148782 valuation I mean that those are things
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00614-00148783-00148941 that you normally in a boardroom for two
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00615-00148942-00149097 or three hours discussing and talking
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00616-00149098-00149429 about and you know we were able to talk
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00617-00149430-00149592 about it there in a few minutes and and
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00618-00149593-00149811 but he was succinct he knew exactly what
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00619-00149812-00150173 he wanted to know evaluation potential
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00620-00150174-00150438 you know upside basically I caught a
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00621-00150439-00150629 blue sky but you know it's it's it's not
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00622-00150630-00151041 real value its potential value it may be
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00623-00151042-00151179 something it may not be anything but I
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00624-00151180-00151386 can tell you this 99 times out of a
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00625-00151387-00151554 hundred whenever I pay for blue sky it's
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00626-00151555-00151848 not there it's not there you can even
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00627-00151849-00152136 tell me that the brand is worth XYZ and
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00628-00152137-00152364 maybe it is because you've got one eight
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00629-00152365-00152577 hundred plumber and you know that's just
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00630-00152578-00152733 so well known and all these other things
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00631-00152734-00153138 but if I'm better at what I do if I am
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00632-00153139-00153285 better at the marketing better at the
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00633-00153286-00153507 strategy better getting out there doing
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00634-00153508-00153641 the work with more excellence being on
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00635-00153642-00153960 time and hustling I can beat weight on a
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00636-00153961-00154269 plumber you know so how if you're gonna
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00637-00154270-00154673 overcharge me or overvalue me for that
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00638-00154674-00154953 you hung your you know your hat on that
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00639-00154954-00155129 one thing and that's kind of been your
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00640-00155130-00155421 Holy Grail but you know the right person
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00641-00155422-00155804 can go and totally beat that so anyway
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00642-00155805-00155988 great questions the dividing the equity
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00643-00155989-00156087 I'm telling you I would not be paying
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00644-00156088-00156294 dividends I don't unless you're a large
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00645-00156295-00156566 public company you know or a very
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00646-00156567-00156791 profitable small business you're not
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00647-00156792-00156927 gonna be paying dividends for a while so
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00648-00156928-00157065 if it's a start-up that's not even
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00649-00157066-00157241 happening to promise your investors that
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00650-00157242-00157482 just makes you look silly you hear that
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00651-00157483-00157647 it makes you look silly makes you look
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00652-00157648-00157766 like you don't know what you're doing in
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00653-00157767-00158106 an unseasoned watch burner which should
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00654-00158107-00158283 make them pause and hesitate to even
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00655-00158284-00158466 loan you the mic as loan you the money
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00656-00158467-00159291 invest in your company
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00657-00159292-00159965 third segment
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00659-00166010-00166229 welcome back to courageous entrepreneur
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00660-00166230-00166364 radio I'm your host dr. Roland Roberts
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00661-00166365-00166475 I'm taking your calls live every
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00662-00166476-00166661 Thursday at noon for zero seven nine one
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00663-00166662-00166910 six 5400 I've got Tommy on the line
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00664-00166911-00167048 Tommy welcome to courageous entrepreneur
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00665-00167049-00167522 radio hi how are you great I have a
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00666-00167523-00167768 question regarding network marketing I
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00667-00167769-00168014 was recently approached by a friend who
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00668-00168015-00168470 I've seen be pretty successful to join
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00669-00168471-00168767 her doTERRA business and you know I see
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00670-00168768-00169028 often friends on Facebook and all over
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00671-00169029-00169406 social media and doing really successful
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00672-00169407-00169568 and making a lot of money and doing well
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00673-00169569-00169763 and then on the other side of that
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00674-00169764-00170027 paradigm I see people who are failing
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00675-00170028-00170210 and not making money so I just wanted to
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00676-00170211-00170462 get your general thoughts on network
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00677-00170463-00170678 marketing and whether or not you thought
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00678-00170679-00170759 it was something that you should
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00679-00170760-00170996 genuinely invest in and take on as a
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00680-00170997-00171182 life venture and really neglect those
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00681-00171183-00171479 other ideas that could end up being more
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00682-00171480-00171731 profitable and safe in the long run yeah
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00683-00171732-00171920 that is an amazing question actually
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00684-00171921-00172277 because Wow network marketing so you
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00685-00172278-00172574 know I'm getting ready to attack like 70
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00686-00172575-00172715 million Americans have purchased from a
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00687-00172716-00172895 direct sales company in the last within
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00688-00172896-00173087 the last 12 months there are currently
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00689-00173088-00173312 10 million active direct sellers in the
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00690-00173313-00173666 United States so it's gonna be yeah it's
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00691-00173667-00174020 a big deal it's common it is it's common
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00692-00174021-00174326 it's religion yes you know what I wrong
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00693-00174327-00174491 about it so here's my take number one
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00694-00174492-00174704 that it's kind of like gambling the way
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00695-00174705-00174878 to make money gambling is to own the
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00696-00174879-00175022 casino the way to make money in network
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00697-00175023-00175181 marketing is to own a network marketing
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00698-00175182-00175475 company but you know I mean here's the
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00699-00175476-00175613 thing the people who promote the
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00700-00175614-00175787 lifestyle in network marketing and you
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00701-00175788-00175954 know I've I was at CEO of a direct
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00702-00175955-00176144 selling company I turned one around I
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00703-00176145-00176495 was on the advisory education committee
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00704-00176496-00176714 for the direct selling Association years
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00705-00176715-00177068 ago so I've been there but and I've
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00706-00177069-00177281 lived it I've experienced it I know it
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00707-00177282-00177419 from the distributor side I know it from
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00708-00177420-00177677 the the executive side and what I can
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00709-00177678-00177875 tell you is yes it's true you know
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00710-00177876-00178025 whatever it is 1 percent there's usually
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00711-00178026-00178286 in companies that are 10 million dollars
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00712-00178287-00178472 or more there's always want you know 1 2
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00713-00178473-00178787 3 big big income earners and then
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00714-00178788-00178922 there's everybody else you know it's the
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00715-00178923-00179120 and they say well that's the way society
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00716-00179121-00179294 is 97% of people are
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00717-00179295-00179519 broke and 3% you know the haves and
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00718-00179520-00179696 have-nots it's so they're saying hey
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00719-00179697-00179803 this is no different than anything else
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00720-00179804-00179948 and you know if nine out of ten
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00721-00179949-00180139 businesses fail well nine out of ten of
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00722-00180140-00180301 our network marketing businesses are
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00723-00180302-00180451 gonna fail I think part of it too is the
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00724-00180452-00180577 mindset like you know we were talking
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00725-00180578-00180814 about they sell it as a business but
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00726-00180815-00180899 technically they're an independent
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00727-00180900-00181082 contractor I mean you're like an uber
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00728-00181083-00181298 driver you know you you don't own over
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00729-00181299-00181448 you're not the company you get a
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00730-00181449-00181607 paycheck from the company so you're like
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00731-00181608-00181753 a glorified employee you are an infinite
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00732-00181754-00181943 contractor the only different is you can
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00733-00181944-00182048 do it on your schedule which means you
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00734-00182049-00182195 can make as much money as little as you
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00735-00182196-00182345 want the other difference is just
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00736-00182346-00182515 similar to over you you have to pay for
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00737-00182516-00182762 your own you know gas and oil changes
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00738-00182763-00182996 and tires same thing here you're paying
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00739-00182997-00183161 for your own marketing you're paying for
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00740-00183162-00183347 your trips you're they want you to go to
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00741-00183348-00183526 conferences and conferences are those
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00742-00183527-00183659 are the tools of the business you know
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00743-00183660-00183848 every business if I if I you know was a
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00744-00183849-00184085 mechanic I would have my toolbox and and
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00745-00184086-00184213 and my set of tools that I used to fix
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00746-00184214-00184429 the car but those cost money and so
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00747-00184430-00184622 you're investing money into something
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00748-00184623-00184832 that technically you don't own you can't
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00749-00184833-00185188 control it yeah so I totally understand
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00750-00185189-00185357 that you know you really get what you
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00751-00185358-00185711 put in but late so it's long term let's
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00752-00185712-00185912 say you have really built that platform
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00753-00185913-00186050 and you're profiting you're doing well
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00754-00186051-00186340 can you know the people who are ahead of
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00755-00186341-00186596 you who actually own the company take
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00756-00186597-00186829 that away from you and it's something
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00757-00186830-00187046 that happens once companies reach a
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00758-00187047-00187216 certain point I haven't you know really
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00759-00187217-00187385 paid much attention and so I'm not sure
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00760-00187386-00187586 what happens when a company really tips
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00761-00187587-00187844 that scale but when it does what
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00762-00187845-00188014 happened well I can tell you there's a
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00763-00188015-00188164 probably you know only a handful of
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00764-00188165-00188309 companies in that industry that have
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00765-00188310-00188519 lasted more than you know 20 30 years
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00766-00188520-00188704 there are thousands of direct sales
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00767-00188705-00189011 companies there's only handful that you
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00768-00189012-00189269 know that that stay in business so when
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00769-00189270-00189403 they promised you know generational
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00770-00189404-00189521 income and things like that you got to
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00771-00189522-00189635 take it with a grain of salt because
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00772-00189636-00189812 it's like anything else I mean the
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00773-00189813-00190022 company may not be around it's certainly
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00774-00190023-00190145 an industry that needs to self-regulate
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00775-00190146-00190307 itself it has not done a good job of
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00776-00190308-00190537 that because of things that what you
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00777-00190538-00190895 just described the real value in
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00778-00190896-00191062 building a business yes they have
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00779-00191063-00191324 clauses and there are distributor
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00780-00191325-00191479 agreements where they can they have a
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00781-00191480-00191618 lot of authority in power and not only
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00782-00191619-00191770 could their company go out of business
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00783-00191771-00192011 just like these others you know I mean
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00784-00192012-00192122 the fortune 500 companies have gone out
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00785-00192123-00192281 of business and you know in the last 50
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00786-00192282-00192553 years so I but so yes there's a good
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00787-00192554-00192656 chance they're gonna cut a biz
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00788-00192657-00192845 at some point and then the second thing
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00789-00192846-00193106 is direct selling products have a
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00790-00193107-00193523 lifespan unless you're my Mary Kay Haven
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00791-00193524-00193781 even Avon struggled tremendously back in
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00792-00193782-00194065 2011 2012 2013 started selling off their
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00793-00194066-00194282 us division I mean they really struggled
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00794-00194283-00194452 so and their their you know they were
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00795-00194453-00194725 doing 11 billion dollars I think about
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00796-00194726-00194894 an 11 billion dollar so and they were
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00797-00194895-00195199 they were you know about struggling just
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00798-00195200-00195412 to sell off foreclosed certain certain
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00799-00195413-00195574 divisions so it doesn't matter how big
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00800-00195575-00195722 they are and the smaller ones are way
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00801-00195723-00195908 more vulnerable so they can be yes it
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00802-00195909-00196148 can be taken from you which means the
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00803-00196149-00196319 value you know here's the value I think
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00804-00196320-00196682 of a network marketing business the work
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00805-00196683-00196958 that you have to do to get any level of
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00806-00196959-00197399 success is a school that most people
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00807-00197400-00197756 have never been to so most people you
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00808-00197757-00197953 know aren't great at communicating with
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00809-00197954-00198047 other people they're great at hanging
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00810-00198048-00198166 out they're great at drinking they're
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00811-00198167-00198356 great at the social partying they
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00812-00198357-00198557 they're not good at being able to
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00813-00198558-00198710 interact with professionals they're not
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00814-00198711-00198937 good at at owning who they are their
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00815-00198938-00199075 identity they're not good at handling
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00816-00199076-00199303 rejection they're not good at being
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00817-00199304-00199571 disciplined they're not good at staying
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00818-00199572-00199706 focused and keeping your eyes on the
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00819-00199707-00199816 prize when it looks like you're gonna
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00820-00199817-00200174 lose bad and because that's what you the
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00821-00200175-00200299 life you live in when you're in a
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00822-00200300-00200519 network marketing business at least for
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00823-00200520-00200704 an extended period of time where you've
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00824-00200705-00200878 got to do things with no results it
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00825-00200879-00201122 looks like very few results and so you
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00826-00201123-00201451 stay plugged in long enough to start
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00827-00201452-00201637 seeing some things but most people quit
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00828-00201638-00201860 most people quit within 90 days and so
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00829-00201861-00202165 but but if they stick in it's really in
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00830-00202166-00202307 education I wouldn't view it as a
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00831-00202308-00202424 business I would view it as a great
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00832-00202425-00202627 thing to make a couple hundred bucks and
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00833-00202628-00202874 grow but the people get wrapped up into
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00834-00202875-00203036 it they drink the kool-aid they think
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00835-00203037-00203152 that you know they shut out the rest of
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00836-00203153-00203290 their life nothing else exists they're
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00837-00203291-00203411 friends they can't go out to dinner on a
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00838-00203412-00203543 Friday night with you they can't go see
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00839-00203544-00203783 a movie they can't you know do some
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00840-00203784-00203938 normal things then date they they're not
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00841-00203939-00204139 missing the boat they don't understand
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00842-00204140-00204281 that the value they should be getting is
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00843-00204282-00204475 they should be growing from from from
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00844-00204476-00204698 the disciplines of that not not not
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00845-00204699-00204838 drink the kool-aid the value of your
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00846-00204839-00205046 business is not the check that you're
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00847-00205046-00205271 they're paying you each month the value
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00848-00205271-00205423 of your business is your relationships
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00849-00205425-00205580 that's the whole point of network
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00850-00205581-00205796 marketing is networking it is your your
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00851-00205796-00205881 your networks
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00852-00205882-00206021 even though the company could take the
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00853-00206023-00206226 business from me yes I built it right if
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00854-00206227-00206498 I had an actual network that I built
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00855-00206500-00206660 relationships as opposed to using people
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00856-00206661-00206955 then I could go do whatever and they
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00857-00206956-00207213 would follow me so yeah that's really
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00858-00207214-00207419 thank you such good advice and what I'm
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00859-00207421-00207573 really taking away from this
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00860-00207573-00207771 conversation is you know it's a really
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00861-00207771-00208014 good opportunity to get kind of you know
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00862-00208015-00208302 a business education and get profit off
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00863-00208303-00208482 of that but then you know you want to
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00864-00208483-00208710 take that energy and that you've been
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00865-00208711-00208919 putting a lot of lot in that business
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00866-00208921-00209048 and then maybe put it into something
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00867-00209050-00209196 that you can build on your own and you
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00868-00209196-00209544 own something that you yeah something
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00869-00209544-00209727 that you own something you want man
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00870-00209728-00209856 you've got your head on your shoulder I
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00871-00209857-00210113 love I love the Commerce a mean just to
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00872-00210114-00210390 to question that and to see that and
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00873-00210391-00210644 recognize that is huge so so kudos to
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00874-00210646-00210891 you and hats off and and certainly hope
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00875-00210892-00211116 hope to hear I know you're going to do
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00876-00211117-00211448 great things whatever you choose to do
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00877-00211448-00211857 love your hair thank you so much thank
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00878-00211858-00211994 you Tommy for calling courageous
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00879-00211996-00212151 entrepreneur radio all right
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00880-00212152-00212444 yeah not time now for my business hit
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00881-00212446-00212669 list hot list
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00882-00212671-00213083 you know she liked my hair Tom I mean
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00883-00213084-00213306 she liked my hair I just I don't know
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00884-00213307-00213569 what to say right now
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00885-00213569-00213690 awesome
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00886-00213691-00214011 yeah thank you thank you alright so hot
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00887-00214012-00214194 list hit list my hot list first of all
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00888-00214194-00214575 Thomas pink is back in the house you
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00889-00214576-00214698 have to understand Thomas pink is my
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00890-00214698-00214989 favorite clothier in the world if you go
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00891-00214990-00215219 to my Instagram account at dr. trolan
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00892-00215221-00215751 you will see a a picture with way too
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00893-00215752-00216094 many Thomas pink shirts lined up and I
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00894-00216096-00216333 loved them I love their brand what I
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00895-00216334-00216519 like about them is the subtlety of it
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00896-00216519-00216810 like I'll hat on the cuff on the inside
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00897-00216811-00217038 of a cuff it'll say pink and it's in
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00898-00217039-00217410 pink thread or you know the shirt the
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00899-00217411-00217544 part that's tucked in a lot of times
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00900-00217546-00217725 there's a little pink they always put
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00901-00217726-00218117 pink somewhere in it usually you can't
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00902-00218119-00218376 see it and I just love that because I
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00903-00218377-00218619 know it's not for anybody else it's for
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00904-00218619-00218648 me
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00905-00218650-00218871 I know in its amazing quality if you
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00906-00218871-00219198 look at most of the photos professional
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00907-00219198-00219269 photos that are
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00908-00219271-00219608 out on the Internet of me most of them I
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00909-00219609-00220010 am in Thomas pink suits and shirts and
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00910-00220011-00220310 you know things like that so anyway
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00911-00220311-00220592 glad to see they're back but I've been
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00912-00220594-00220866 hitting clothiers and retailers hard the
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00913-00220867-00221190 last few months because uh because they
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00914-00221191-00221352 struggled just like everybody else in
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00915-00221353-00221496 fact they had to close they reopen on
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00916-00221496-00221619 German Street in London it's a
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00917-00221619-00221873 london-based company and you know but
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00918-00221875-00222027 they had they had a couple of stores in
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00919-00222028-00222398 the US and that's how I obviously came
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00920-00222400-00222627 to love them and but they have
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00921-00222628-00222864 relaunched I'm proud of them they they
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00922-00222865-00223191 responded yesterday to me and and so my
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00923-00223192-00223419 favorite cufflinks are Thomas pink my
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00924-00223419-00223626 favorite socks are Thomas pink my
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00925-00223627-00223907 favorite Blazers suits you know and and
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00926-00223908-00224055 no they're not a sponsor they I'm not
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00927-00224056-00224181 getting paid to say this at all they're
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00928-00224182-00224454 not a sponsor they should be but they
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00929-00224455-00224664 are not sponsoring at this time my hit
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00930-00224665-00224882 list all right these guys they are in
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00931-00224883-00225003 for it number one Black Friday
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00932-00225004-00225158 don't don't lose it first of all Happy
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00933-00225159-00225342 Thanksgiving next week I will not be
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00934-00225342-00225467 doing the show on Thanksgiving I will be
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00935-00225469-00225675 speaking in Beijing on Thanksgiving to
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00936-00225676-00225891 China's Congress so do I I will not be
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00937-00225892-00226140 taking your calls but but Black Friday
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00938-00226141-00226341 you know unless you're trying to get a
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00939-00226342-00226667 $30 TV a $20 crock-pot you know don't go
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00940-00226669-00226823 Christmas shopping that's not the day to
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00941-00226825-00226977 go Christmas shopping you're not getting
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00942-00226978-00227130 the deals you're not getting that you
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00943-00227131-00227432 know Black Friday is so yesterday it's
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00944-00227433-00227519 antiquated
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00945-00227521-00227802 so I want you to focus on you know Cyber
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00946-00227803-00227973 Monday or something instead all right
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00947-00227973-00228081 you're listening to courageous
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00948-00228082-00228209 entrepreneur radio with dr. Roland
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00949-00228210-00228407 Roberts I'll be right back with the
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00950-00228408-00228702 business that boardroom battles and I've
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00951-00228703-00228971 got one more company on my hit list
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00952-00228973-00229421 [Applause]
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00953-00229423-00229594 [Music]
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00954-00229596-00229810 you
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00955-00229811-00230177 alright that was a fun segment Wow Wow
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00956-00230178-00230759 great questions I've got one man this is
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00957-00230760-00230981 uh that was a phenomenal question
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00958-00230982-00231292 actually because you know network
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00959-00231294-00231485 marketing I'm gonna go a little bit
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00960-00231486-00231617 deeper on that here doing a commercial
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00961-00231617-00231671 break
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00962-00231671-00231812 network marketing you know the biggest
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00963-00231813-00231980 problem is you know people think they
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00964-00231981-00232171 are annoying you why network marketers
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00965-00232173-00232467 are annoying because they don't care
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00966-00232469-00232676 they don't care they don't care about
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00967-00232677-00232727 you
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00968-00232728-00232948 they care about you know selling you
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00969-00232950-00233096 something they care about getting you on
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00970-00233096-00233264 their team they're not trying to get to
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00971-00233265-00233492 know me now if you try to get to know me
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00972-00233492-00233621 if you try to build a relationship with
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00973-00233621-00233660 me
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00974-00233661-00233842 I may buy your products I may join your
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00975-00233844-00234062 team but at least I'm not being sold on
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00976-00234063-00234248 you genuinely care you know what this
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00977-00234248-00234638 boils down to is do you honor your
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00978-00234639-00235034 prospects do you honor your prospects
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00979-00235035-00235178 and you know this doesn't just go for
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00980-00235179-00235334 network marketing I don't care who's who
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00981-00235335-00235667 the company is if if I don't feel if I
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00982-00235667-00235901 feel like a number to them I will do
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00983-00235902-00236069 everything I can to not do business with
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00984-00236069-00236276 them again I'm not interested in just
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00985-00236277-00236381 being a number two
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00986-00236382-00236591 what's that two minutes I'm not
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00987-00236592-00236810 interested in just being a number you
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00988-00236811-00237431 know I want I want a relationship I want
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00989-00237432-00237764 honor honor me because I'm doing
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00990-00237765-00238448 business with you honor me honor your
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00991-00238448-00238667 prospects and how you communicate with
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00992-00238667-00238889 them honor them when you follow up with
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00993-00238890-00239261 them honor honor goes a long way and
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00994-00239262-00239435 that's what that's what Network
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00995-00239436-00239681 marketers and direct sellers usually
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00996-00239682-00239855 especially the more they drink the
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00997-00239856-00240116 kool-aid the further away they get from
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00998-00240117-00240284 being grounded in reality you're gonna
+yaGwD0gvaoM-00999-00240285-00240421 be out of that in a year or two and you
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01000-00240423-00240581 should be all-in
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01001-00240582-00240806 you should be all-in what most never
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01002-00240807-00241021 have impact the most successful ones
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01003-00241023-00241132 have figured out how to be all-in
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01004-00241133-00241513 without abandoning everything else in
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01005-00241514-00241955 fact if you do it right that's how you
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01006-00241956-00242159 end up growing because what you're
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01007-00242160-00242296 selling now be careful what you're
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01008-00242298-00242429 selling what you attractive whether what
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01009-00242430-00242585 you got keeping with and the next shiny
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01010-00242586-00242738 object comes along the next weight loss
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01011-00242739-00242909 product comes along the next you know
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01012-00242910-00243125 makeup deal that comes along or you know
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01013-00243126-00243178 something from
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01014-00243179-00243337 Etsy or a remote jungle somewhere
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01015-00243338-00243519 they'll be on it
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01016-00243521-00243709 if you don't haven't built a
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01017-00243710-00243913 relationship the way should be the value
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01019-00248191-00248403 welcome back to courageous entrepreneur
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01020-00248404-00248649 radio with dr. Roland Roberts I'm your
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01021-00248650-00248788 host I'm taking your calls live every
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01022-00248789-00248949 Thursday at noon Eastern four zero seven
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01023-00248950-00249129 nine one six fifty four hundred four
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01024-00249130-00249292 zero seven nine one six fifty four
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01025-00249292-00249432 hundred I'm not taking any more calls
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01026-00249433-00249573 today because I've got to get through
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01027-00249574-00249721 the hot let's hit list in the board room
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01028-00249721-00249873 battles you know I was talking about
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01029-00249874-00250114 Black Friday but you know even if I was
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01030-00250115-00250332 the CEO of a retailer right now I would
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01031-00250333-00250498 have to do a Black Friday sale because I
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01032-00250498-00250639 have to do a Black Friday sale but I
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01033-00250640-00250819 would not be you know betting the bank
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01034-00250819-00250992 on it in fact I'm on the board of
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01035-00250994-00251137 directors for a nonprofit organization
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01036-00251138-00251346 called guys bowties we support a number
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01037-00251348-00251624 of charities in a number of causes and
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01038-00251625-00251812 we're going to be having a Black Friday
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01039-00251813-00252166 special as well so you know I you got to
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01040-00252167-00252501 do them it's still a great thing and you
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01041-00252502-00252867 know but just understand that that if
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01042-00252869-00253059 you do it be intentional about it don't
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01043-00253060-00253288 be don't just be haphazard or random
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01044-00253289-00253444 about it and if you want if you're in
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01045-00253444-00253560 Orlando and you want to go and support
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01046-00253561-00253741 our organization it's guys with ties org
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01047-00253742-00253998 it's December 1st from 9:00 to 11:00 at
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01048-00253999-00254266 Eve Orlando we are I'm chairing the
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01049-00254267-00254427 event actually I'll be in China but I'm
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01050-00254428-00254638 going to be doing a special video from
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01051-00254639-00254952 China which obviously these charities
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01052-00254953-00255169 that this party goes the funds from this
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01053-00255169-00255364 party goes to fights human trafficking
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01054-00255365-00255573 so it's rather ironic what part of the
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01055-00255574-00255844 world I'll be in jewel is the second
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01056-00255844-00256122 company on my hit list jewel is the east
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01057-00256123-00256353 cigarette manufacturer the largest brand
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01058-00256354-00256513 the most popular brand they have
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01059-00256514-00256704 discontinued last week they're fruity
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01060-00256705-00257071 flavors and they just pulled all of
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01061-00257071-00257269 their they shut down all their Facebook
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01062-00257269-00257499 and Instagram accounts and they are
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01063-00257500-00257754 doing everything they can to to get
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01064-00257755-00257962 ahead of things because they saw what
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01065-00257963-00258225 happened with the massive tort lawsuits
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01066-00258226-00258630 in the late 90s for the tobacco
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01067-00258631-00258763 manufacturers and so it's a it's a
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01068-00258764-00258900 disaster for them right now they are
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01069-00258901-00259224 trying to get ahead of that but you know
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01070-00259225-00259434 III was actually pleased to see them
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01071-00259435-00259554 shut down their Facebook and Instagram
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01072-00259555-00259701 in a world where everybody thinks
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01073-00259702-00259848 everything hinges on your facebook page
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01074-00259849-00260184 which I I almost dislike that I have to
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01075-00260185-00260331 have a Facebook page I wish I did not
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01076-00260332-00260566 need to use social media and a lot of my
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01077-00260567-00260740 audience is more my own says now on
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01078-00260741-00261033 Instagram then they are on my Facebook
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01079-00261034-00261166 because Facebook page like you know I've
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01080-00261167-00261297 got whatever how many thousands of
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01081-00261298-00261438 people that follow but
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01082-00261439-00261771 you know post will only show like 200
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01083-00261771-00261908 people or 300 people and you've got
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01084-00261909-00262073 thousands it just doesn't make any sense
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01085-00262075-00262307 and so Facebook is kind of you know
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01086-00262308-00262491 missing the mark on that one and so I
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01087-00262492-00262679 don't put any time effort attention or
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01088-00262680-00262845 anything else into that particular page
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01089-00262846-00263349 for that very reason so I think that's
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01090-00263350-00263525 critical to understand it's time now for
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01091-00263526-00263651 the board room battles I want to talk
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01092-00263652-00263804 about I got to interview two-time
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01093-00263805-00263922 heavyweight boxing champion of the world
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01094-00263923-00264093 Pinklon Thomas on Saturday also had the
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01095-00264094-00264249 pleasure of interviewing the second
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01096-00264250-00264537 employee for Universal now that was fun
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01097-00264538-00264785 that was ironic and just getting to know
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01098-00264786-00264926 him and I'm not talking about like
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01099-00264927-00265052 Universal Orlando I'm talking about
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01100-00265053-00265283 Universal Universal like before there
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01101-00265284-00265416 was a Universal Orlando like the
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01102-00265417-00265706 universe California and before they had
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01103-00265707-00265938 theme parks and everything else and so
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01104-00265939-00266075 you know just talking about the strategy
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01105-00266076-00266262 and how did this morph and you know
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01106-00266263-00266408 Universal is crushing it right now
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01107-00266409-00266657 they've got another part coming up
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01108-00266658-00266823 they've got the you know Harry Potter
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01109-00266824-00267015 world that that is it really blew up the
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01110-00267016-00267182 Islands of Adventure and they got the
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01111-00267183-00267332 train ride that connects the parks and
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01112-00267333-00267492 you know they're able to charge extra
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01113-00267493-00267642 for these things but it's because of
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01114-00267643-00267825 things that happened in books and movies
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01115-00267826-00268023 so they understand the long tail of
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01116-00268024-00268245 marketing the long tail of business and
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01117-00268246-00268566 they have created this this fandom
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01118-00268567-00268901 around these things and you know he was
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01119-00268902-00269033 telling me about the day when their
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01120-00269034-00269327 visionary CEO and and I'm using that you
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01121-00269328-00269445 know that word lightly whenever there's
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01122-00269446-00269579 three of them in the room you know in a
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01123-00269580-00269793 garage somewhere and their visionary CEO
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01124-00269794-00270125 says we really need to be in theme parks
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01125-00270126-00270305 they saw what Disney was doing and
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01126-00270306-00270575 Disney World was not in existence there
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01127-00270576-00270819 it was just Disneyland and you know he's
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01128-00270820-00270948 like we really need to be in a theme
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01129-00270949-00271098 parks well we were in music or we're in
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01130-00271099-00271352 this wasn't why okay how are we gonna
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01131-00271353-00271614 get into theme parks and and so sure
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01132-00271615-00271730 enough you see what's happened with
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01133-00271731-00271934 Universal now and of course I frequent
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01134-00271935-00272099 it I went to volcano Bay their new water
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01135-00272100-00272375 park last year I think last December was
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01136-00272376-00272517 when I was there last and if they're
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01137-00272518-00272643 competing against sea world's water
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01138-00272644-00272793 parks and and then of course now they
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01139-00272794-00272916 got this new water park they've getting
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01140-00272917-00273099 getting more into the hotel they just
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01141-00273100-00273257 have the whole thing just like Disney
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01142-00273258-00273468 from the moment you land at and at the
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01143-00273469-00273599 Orlando International Airport they don't
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01144-00273600-00273782 want you to they want to get you right
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01145-00273783-00273897 on Disney property and they don't ever
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01146-00273898-00274074 want you to leave if you've got a you
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01147-00274075-00274296 know buy a toothbrush they want you to
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01148-00274297-00274460 buy it from them it's they want to keep
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01149-00274461-00274749 every dime you spend here with
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01150-00274750-00275103 and universal though is getting there
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01151-00275104-00275286 they're being very strategic and how
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01152-00275287-00275442 they're doing this it's exactly the
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01153-00275443-00275736 strategy that I was hoping SeaWorld
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01154-00275737-00275961 would follow but but they're doing it
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01155-00275962-00276102 right also I think it's ironic because
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01156-00276103-00276360 Disney spring a Disney rebranded their
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01157-00276361-00276552 Downtown Disney to Disney springs you
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01158-00276553-00276747 know a few years ago a lot of the locals
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01159-00276748-00276954 couldn't stand that a lot of people who
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01160-00276955-00277173 frequented isn't it couldn't stand that
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01161-00277174-00277380 but but but you know they've totally
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01162-00277381-00277554 overhauled it it's a great place it's
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01163-00277555-00277713 certainly family-friendly they've tried
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01164-00277714-00277956 to go kind of an adult theme after you
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01165-00277957-00278127 know 10 or 11 o'clock at night on
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01166-00278128-00278409 Thursday Friday Saturday and but city
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01167-00278410-00278592 wok which is universal is kind of
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01168-00278593-00278835 equivalent to Disney Springs is the
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01169-00278836-00279027 adult version of that there are some you
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01170-00279028-00279114 know the world chocolate the chocolate
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01171-00279115-00279333 Emporium is there the Hard Rock Cafe a
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01172-00279334-00279600 massive one is there I go there to
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01173-00279601-00279780 listen to dueling pianos and they have
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01174-00279781-00280206 the best let's hear what is it it tastes
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01175-00280207-00280383 like the inside of a Cinnabon or
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01176-00280384-00280479 something you know but it's bread
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01177-00280480-00280629 pudding that's what it is we like some
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01178-00280630-00280779 pecan ice cream or some vanilla ice
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01179-00280780-00280953 cream with it it's just amazing got a
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01180-00280954-00281160 really romantic like patio with some
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01181-00281161-00281349 lights and so I enjoy it over there but
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01182-00281350-00281532 but they attract a very different
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01183-00281533-00281799 demographic there's live music as well
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01184-00281800-00281958 but those are two different strategies
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01185-00281959-00282243 two different companies and just really
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01186-00282244-00282459 enjoyed getting to talk with the you
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01187-00282460-00282660 know one of the visionary founders there
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01188-00282661-00282801 but we're talking about retail and I was
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01189-00282802-00282972 praising Thomas pink for coming back and
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01190-00282973-00283086 how they have restructured their
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01191-00283087-00283281 business I won't talk about Men's
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01192-00283282-00283446 Wearhouse though because that's the one
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01193-00283447-00283671 that needs fixing right now if I was on
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01194-00283672-00283968 the board of of Men's Wearhouse first of
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01195-00283969-00284133 all George Zimmer the guy who founded
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01196-00284134-00284664 Men's Wearhouse he sold the company to a
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01197-00284665-00284802 company called a parent the parent
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01198-00284803-00284999 company is called tailored brands and
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01199-00285000-00285315 George he's the one you may recall on TV
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01200-00285316-00285536 commercials who made famous the line
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01201-00285537-00285735 you're gonna like how you look I
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01202-00285736-00286002 guarantee it and I didn't use the same
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01203-00286003-00286161 voice though Tom and I didn't do that
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01204-00286162-00286485 but but you know I like how you look can
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01205-00286486-00286815 you do it no okay ha yeah you're gonna
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01206-00286816-00286998 like how you look I guarantee it you
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01207-00286999-00287175 know he had he just had the voice for it
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01208-00287176-00287625 and but he's very vocal against what
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01209-00287626-00287757 they are trying to do right now because
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01210-00287758-00288117 tailored brands bought
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01211-00288118-00288458 a banks for 1.8 billion dollars and it's
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01212-00288459-00288704 been a disaster like this is what
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01213-00288705-00289001 happens so so you know these executives
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01214-00289002-00289184 get this bright idea okay we bought
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01215-00289185-00289379 Men's Warehouse now we're gonna buy this
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01216-00289380-00289572 other men's clothing and we're gonna
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01217-00289573-00289760 consolidate operations we're gonna
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01218-00289761-00289968 consolidate operations so we'll save a
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01219-00289969-00290270 bunch of money and and we won't have to
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01220-00290271-00290480 you know and then we'll just get the
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01221-00290481-00290640 profit and we own our competition and I
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01222-00290641-00290801 mean just a lot of things so it really
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01223-00290802-00291012 makes a lot of sense on paper it's kind
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01224-00291013-00291144 of like owning a McDonald's and a Burger
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01225-00291145-00291260 King whenever they get mad at you at
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01226-00291261-00291377 McDonald's and you didn't make the
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01227-00291378-00291479 burger right and fine I'm taking my
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01228-00291480-00291573 business elsewhere I'm going across
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01229-00291574-00291651 street to Burger King
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01230-00291652-00291849 aha and and you own the Burger King
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01231-00291850-00292028 you're like okay see you later you know
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01232-00292029-00292133 and you're getting the money no matter
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01233-00292134-00292323 where they go so I get the idea I get
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01234-00292324-00292709 the principle but what I don't care for
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01235-00292710-00293060 is that this came with massive debt all
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01236-00293061-00293265 right and that massive debt that Joss a
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01237-00293266-00293531 banks had is bringing down Men's
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01238-00293532-00293748 Wearhouse it's bringing down now forget
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01239-00293749-00293874 what you think of the brand forget what
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01240-00293875-00293984 you think about their approach and
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01241-00293985-00294090 strategy and all those kind of things
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01242-00294091-00294324 the problem here is not any of those
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01243-00294325-00294641 things believe it or not the problem is
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01244-00294642-00294798 in the boardroom
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01245-00294799-00295034 the problem is define how the deals were
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01246-00295035-00295200 financed that's what's bringing it down
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01247-00295201-00295379 not strategy and you know all those
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01248-00295380-00295599 things although I will say that Men's
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01249-00295600-00296069 Wearhouse was gutsy I mean to to most
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01250-00296070-00296340 specific clothes and retailers when they
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01251-00296341-00296538 are target market specific like
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01252-00296539-00296994 plus-sized men women teenagers like
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01253-00296995-00297162 forever 21 or you know things like that
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01254-00297163-00297315 most of the time those are not
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01255-00297316-00297570 standalone stores those are stores that
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01256-00297571-00297776 are in clusters retail customer strip
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01257-00297777-00298095 malls malls because they rely so heavily
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01258-00298096-00298365 on walk by traffic if you have a stand
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01259-00298366-00298551 alone what you're telling the world is
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01260-00298552-00298799 that I am so important I'm a destination
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01261-00298800-00299051 I'm a destination people will leave
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01262-00299052-00299210 their house pull out of the garage and
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01263-00299211-00299429 they will come to my store because they
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01264-00299430-00299625 need what I have so bad and I mean I'm
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01265-00299626-00299909 not bashing overly bashing I guess I am
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01266-00299910-00300018 a little bit you know menswear I was
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01267-00300019-00300227 clothing or John say banks clothing but
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01268-00300228-00300404 you know I'm not going to leave the
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01269-00300405-00300573 house to go to Josie banks or to Men's
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01270-00300574-00300993 Wearhouse so it was that's what was
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01271-00300994-00301154 incredibly gutsy is how they did that
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01272-00301155-00301432 and with the stand alone
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01273-00301433-00301723 store model so I personally think that
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01274-00301724-00301960 if they lowered the rent you know they
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01275-00301961-00302200 may have lower rent and lower sales by
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01276-00302201-00302428 not being in a retail cluster but I
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01277-00302429-00302593 would rather pay some mall Commission's
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01278-00302594-00302986 and have higher sales it's very similar
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01279-00302987-00303124 to the restaurant industry it's too much
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01280-00303125-00303316 of a hit or miss because location is
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01281-00303317-00303484 everything it's like you know with
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01282-00303485-00303664 retail just like is it just like it is
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01283-00303665-00303889 with restaurants and you got to have you
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01284-00303890-00304069 got it you got to you know be very
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01285-00304070-00304207 careful the whole location location
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01286-00304208-00304372 location and you're probably not gonna
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01287-00304373-00304522 be good enough unless you've got a deep
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01288-00304523-00304786 pockets to to get it right nine times
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01289-00304787-00304939 out of ten all over the country you know
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01290-00304940-00305086 unless you're Walmart or something like
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01291-00305087-00305254 that who once again you're a destination
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01292-00305255-00305497 you pull people you pull businesses to
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01293-00305498-00305746 you so just some thoughts on on Men's
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01294-00305747-00306013 Wearhouse there and and what's happening
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01295-00306014-00306184 with Jos a banks I hope that you will
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01296-00306185-00306304 join me on my next all-inclusive
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01297-00306305-00306445 three-day two-night faith-based CEO
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01298-00306446-00306616 cruise its February 15th through the
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01299-00306617-00306799 17th it's a hundred and ninety nine
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01300-00306800-00306967 dollars per person for I think one more
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01301-00306968-00307132 week and then it goes to two hundred and
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01302-00307133-00307333 ninety nine dollars per person and that
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01303-00307334-00307489 includes everything including gratuities
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01304-00307490-00307699 right now we lose money if you purchase
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01305-00307700-00308044 and and and so that goes up at two to
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01306-00308045-00308272 ninety nine here shortly
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01307-00308273-00308551 but it's a great time it's access it's
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01308-00308552-00308851 relationships you know you're it's not
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01309-00308852-00309055 suits and ties and conferences it is
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01310-00309056-00309244 getting to know each other and really
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01311-00309245-00309430 talk through strategy and people invest
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01312-00309431-00309574 in people they don't invest in ideas
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01313-00309575-00309706 they don't invest in products they don't
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01314-00309707-00309847 invest in services they invest in you
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01315-00309848-00310114 which is why I want and I encourage so
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01316-00310115-00310276 many entrepreneurs to work on themselves
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01317-00310277-00310462 an entrepreneurship itself is a
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01318-00310463-00310732 front-row seat to a school that you you
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01319-00310733-00311035 love to hate but it sure makes you into
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01320-00311036-00311278 an incredible person so make sure that
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01321-00311279-00311533 you join us there we probably my friend
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01322-00311534-00311641 the inventor of the McDonald's Happy
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01323-00311642-00311824 Meal will be on board get a chance to
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01324-00311825-00311932 meet him it's always fun to take a
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01325-00311933-00312127 picture and you know tell your kids and
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01326-00312128-00312298 grandkids about it it's a it's a good
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01327-00312299-00312529 time and also if you're interested in
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01328-00312530-00312745 sponsorships you can check us out at
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01329-00312746-00312958 courageous global comm that's the
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01330-00312959-00313090 different events that I'm going to be
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01331-00313091-00313324 out in China in Beijing in Shanghai in
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01332-00313325-00313585 Tiananmen Square also whenever I put
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01333-00313586-00313789 30,000 people in the stadium in Nairobi
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01334-00313790-00313939 Kenya on may 10th
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01335-00313940-00314160 I've got Paula Dunn who's an incredible
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01336-00314161-00314359 vocalist you can see some of the things
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01337-00314360-00314530 I've promoted about her on my social
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01338-00314531-00314701 media I think Facebook specifically make
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01339-00314702-00314812 sure that you check her
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01340-00314813-00314995 she's an incredible entertainer she's
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01341-00314996-00315169 gonna be headlining that event with us
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01342-00315170-00315349 so we've got a lot of things coming up
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01343-00315350-00315580 that you don't want to miss we'll have a
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01344-00315581-00315787 second Stadium event in a different
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01345-00315788-00315868 country
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01346-00315869-00316051 we're actually simulcasting the Nairobi
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01347-00316052-00316303 event to six other countries and so we
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01348-00316304-00316426 expect to have a large audience really
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01349-00316427-00316561 excited about that
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01350-00316562-00316786 the one that we expect to host in
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01351-00316787-00317005 November we plan on having a hundred
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01352-00317006-00317128 thousand people in that Stadium so if
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01353-00317129-00317248 you want to be a part of what we're
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01354-00317249-00317428 doing in any way if you want to reach
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01355-00317429-00317551 the market there you know a million
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01356-00317552-00317776 people a week through the outlets in the
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01357-00317777-00317932 channels that we have then feel free to
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01358-00317933-00317995 reach out
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01359-00317996-00318136 we'll get your lamp brand logo I'm
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01360-00318137-00318262 thankful for my sponsors I'm thankful
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01361-00318263-00318742 for for New York Life and Nick McCarthy
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01362-00318743-00318919 who is the advisor which you can go to
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01363-00318920-00319090 create radio calm and Seawind
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01364-00319091-00319327 experiences you can check them out and
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01365-00319328-00319552 and then also Tom Coach tavern I'll be
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01366-00319553-00319798 there tonight at six P a 6:30 p.m. you
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01367-00319799-00319963 want to stop by say hello get a picture
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01368-00319964-00320155 we'll have a great time I'll be taking
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01369-00320156-00320266 your calls growing your businesses and
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01370-00320267-00320377 creating breakthroughs again next
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01371-00320378-00320443 Thursday
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01372-00320444-00320572 actually in a couple weeks at noon
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01373-00320573-00320773 Eastern Time thank you again to my
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01374-00320774-00320887 sponsors you've been listening to
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01375-00320888-00321100 courageous entrepreneur radio I'm dr.
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01376-00321101-00321301 Roland Roberts encouraging you to live
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01377-00321302-00321631 your faith in business you've been
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01378-00321632-00321829 listening to courageous entrepreneur
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01379-00321830-00322180 radio with America's CEO dr. Roland
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01380-00322181-00322456 Roberts we pour time-tested business
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01381-00322457-00322675 principles into hundreds of thousands of
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01382-00322676-00322924 entrepreneurs every week and we could
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01383-00322925-00323119 not do it without your sacrificial
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01384-00323120-00323374 giving if you want to engage dr. Roberts
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01385-00323375-00323596 to speak or work with your organization
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01386-00323597-00323845 connect with us at courageous radio.com
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01387-00323846-00324289 or at courageous media on facebook join
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01388-00324290-00324532 us next week as dr. Roland Roberts
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01389-00324533-00324741 shapes the lives and businesses of
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01390-00324742-00325029 entrepreneurs the world over
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01391-00325030-00327439 [Music]
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01392-00327440-00327754 all right great show great show hope you
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01393-00327755-00327973 enjoyed it and love the questions love
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01394-00327974-00328261 the comments love the interaction and so
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01395-00328262-00328492 I'll be out next week I may be able to
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01396-00328493-00328777 do some semblance of a live stream but
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01397-00328778-00328975 you know there's a lot of websites that
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01398-00328976-00329418 are banned in China Facebook Instagram
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01399-00329419-00329986 Google you know you so it's just an
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01400-00329987-00330217 interesting time I'll be there for about
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01401-00330218-00330771 three weeks and so 26 hour flight there
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01402-00330772-00331195 and and and back so I'll be spending 21
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01403-00331196-00331387 plus hours on a single flight it's not
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01404-00331388-00331711 not a short thing and but I i'll have
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01405-00331712-00331897 Wi-Fi and so i'll be able to stay
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01406-00331898-00332113 connected but if you have any questions
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01407-00332114-00332311 send them I guess one of the questions I
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01408-00332312-00332548 got this week was through Instagram so
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01409-00332549-00332818 feel free to reach out on any of our
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01410-00332819-00333031 platforms with a question and they'll
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01411-00333032-00333250 get them to me and I'll take them if I
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01412-00333251-00333517 don't have callers and so I love serving
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01413-00333518-00333775 and I love the questions today so my
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01414-00333776-00333922 hats off to the entrepreneurs that
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01415-00333923-00334132 called in and as some great questions
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01416-00334133-00334396 man short people I love the people who
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01417-00334397-00334558 call in I love the people who listen to
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01418-00334559-00334846 the show from all over the world and so
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01419-00334847-00334993 really glad that you're a part of it
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01420-00334994-00335257 I'll try to send some love from from
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01421-00335258-00335566 Beijing and and maybe we will air a clip
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01422-00335567-00335944 or two of my speech in Tiananmen Square
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01423-00335945-00336199 until then hope you live your faith in
+yaGwD0gvaoM-01424-00336200-00336493 business and make a difference