23eoJB6HUqA-00000-00000171-00000794 [Music]
23eoJB6HUqA-00001-00000795-00000943 [Music]
23eoJB6HUqA-00002-00000944-00001357 so
23eoJB6HUqA-00003-00001358-00001663 [Music]
23eoJB6HUqA-00004-00001664-00001872 you
28XUN66aAU8-00000-00000185-00000536 hello and welcome to the tripwire IP 360
28XUN66aAU8-00001-00000537-00000717 Learning Labs training webinar
28XUN66aAU8-00002-00000718-00000952 vulnerability scoring the measurement of
28XUN66aAU8-00003-00000953-00001265 risk today we will look at how to focus
28XUN66aAU8-00004-00001266-00001469 your limited resources on your most
28XUN66aAU8-00005-00001470-00001679 critical assets by gaining a better
28XUN66aAU8-00006-00001680-00001843 understanding of different scoring
28XUN66aAU8-00007-00001844-00002026 systems and how to best leverage
28XUN66aAU8-00008-00002027-00002320 vulnerability prioritization models
28XUN66aAU8-00009-00002321-00002537 following the presentation will be a
28XUN66aAU8-00010-00002538-00002756 brief update from the tripwire Verte
28XUN66aAU8-00011-00002757-00003043 team on September and October months and
28XUN66aAU8-00012-00003044-00003370 review and now I'd like to introduce our
28XUN66aAU8-00013-00003371-00003659 presenter who is the manager of
28XUN66aAU8-00014-00003660-00003875 tripwires security research and
28XUN66aAU8-00015-00003876-00004118 development please welcome tyler
28XUN66aAU8-00016-00004119-00004976 regularly thanks ed hi everybody has ad
28XUN66aAU8-00017-00004977-00005086 mentioned we're going to talk about
28XUN66aAU8-00018-00005087-00005366 vulnerability scoring today the
28XUN66aAU8-00019-00005367-00005477 measurement of risk and some of the
28XUN66aAU8-00020-00005478-00005999 different ways that we can do that so
28XUN66aAU8-00021-00006000-00006334 you know why are we here one you know
28XUN66aAU8-00022-00006335-00006484 we're going to talk about why we score
28XUN66aAU8-00023-00006486-00006814 vulnerabilities we'll take a look at you
28XUN66aAU8-00024-00006815-00006983 know sort of the five most common
28XUN66aAU8-00025-00006984-00007189 scoring methods and then an extra one
28XUN66aAU8-00026-00007190-00007351 that i've thrown in there to talk about
28XUN66aAU8-00027-00007352-00007655 we'll really dive into IP 360 scoring
28XUN66aAU8-00028-00007656-00007880 and look at how that works and then
28XUN66aAU8-00029-00007881-00008017 we're going to loop back and talk about
28XUN66aAU8-00030-00008018-00008312 why prioritization methods really matter
28XUN66aAU8-00031-00008313-00008498 and you know sort of what we're going to
28XUN66aAU8-00032-00008499-00008819 get her to those so why do we score
28XUN66aAU8-00033-00008820-00009017 vulnerabilities I'm sure many of you
28XUN66aAU8-00034-00009018-00009173 have heard this before I definitely have
28XUN66aAU8-00035-00009174-00009599 why not fix everything it's you know a
28XUN66aAU8-00036-00009600-00009860 misconception that there's just a magic
28XUN66aAU8-00037-00009861-00010019 button you can push and suddenly a
28XUN66aAU8-00038-00010020-00010199 system is completely up-to-date and
28XUN66aAU8-00039-00010200-00010367 there's there's no need to worry about
28XUN66aAU8-00040-00010368-00010642 patching anything further we all know
28XUN66aAU8-00041-00010643-00010828 that's not the case and so the main
28XUN66aAU8-00042-00010829-00011027 reason to score vulnerability is for
28XUN66aAU8-00043-00011028-00011423 prioritization this is probably the the
28XUN66aAU8-00044-00011424-00011663 main takeaway and what I'll focus on the
28XUN66aAU8-00045-00011664-00011858 most as we go through the following
28XUN66aAU8-00046-00011859-00012049 slides so when you're talking about
28XUN66aAU8-00047-00012050-00012191 prioritization you're talking about
28XUN66aAU8-00048-00012192-00012628 should I apply patch a or patch B which
28XUN66aAU8-00049-00012629-00012860 one is more important and they're both
28XUN66aAU8-00050-00012861-00013085 objective and subjective ways that you
28XUN66aAU8-00051-00013086-00013255 can come to that conclusion
28XUN66aAU8-00052-00013256-00013366 and we're going to talk about how to
28XUN66aAU8-00053-00013366-00013691 make it as objective as possible
28XUN66aAU8-00054-00013693-00013960 secondly this measurement you know one
28XUN66aAU8-00055-00013961-00014341 how vulnerable is a system a great way
28XUN66aAU8-00056-00014341-00014578 to do that is to take the overall score
28XUN66aAU8-00057-00014579-00014827 of the individual vulnerabilities how
28XUN66aAU8-00058-00014828-00015058 vulnerable is my network the overall
28XUN66aAU8-00059-00015059-00015255 score of how vulnerable are your hosts
28XUN66aAU8-00060-00015256-00015552 you can also use it though to benchmark
28XUN66aAU8-00061-00015553-00015760 within different departments in your
28XUN66aAU8-00062-00015761-00016057 company to compare yourselves in your
28XUN66aAU8-00063-00016058-00016432 vertical or just as a way to ensure that
28XUN66aAU8-00064-00016433-00016644 you're improving you know week over week
28XUN66aAU8-00065-00016645-00016944 month-over-month year-over-year to
28XUN66aAU8-00066-00016945-00017275 actually measure your progress and
28XUN66aAU8-00067-00017276-00017536 finally as I said objectivity now
28XUN66aAU8-00068-00017537-00017797 there's there's a lot in the security
28XUN66aAU8-00069-00017798-00018169 world that is subjective vulnerability
28XUN66aAU8-00070-00018170-00018505 scoring helps you to remove some of that
28XUN66aAU8-00071-00018506-00018790 subjectivity helps you remove some of
28XUN66aAU8-00072-00018791-00019102 the the you know the I feel we need to
28XUN66aAU8-00073-00019103-00019174 fix this
28XUN66aAU8-00074-00019175-00019369 from the equation so you can focus on
28XUN66aAU8-00075-00019370-00019608 what you really need to fix and and know
28XUN66aAU8-00076-00019609-00020014 that you're making a sound decision and
28XUN66aAU8-00077-00020015-00020155 so how we'll talk about this is by
28XUN66aAU8-00078-00020156-00020409 looking at a number of scoring methods
28XUN66aAU8-00079-00020410-00020539 that are out there there's there's
28XUN66aAU8-00080-00020540-00020740 definitely more than one approach you
28XUN66aAU8-00081-00020741-00021036 know there's there's not necessarily a
28XUN66aAU8-00082-00021037-00021253 one-size-fits-all approach to scoring
28XUN66aAU8-00083-00021254-00021550 and you know it might be that you use
28XUN66aAU8-00084-00021551-00021897 multiple scoring methods combined in
28XUN66aAU8-00085-00021898-00022206 order to speak to different teams within
28XUN66aAU8-00086-00022207-00022465 your company in order to address
28XUN66aAU8-00087-00022466-00022690 different types of issues and it's
28XUN66aAU8-00088-00022691-00022834 important to understand what's available
28XUN66aAU8-00089-00022835-00023125 how they work and you know the
28XUN66aAU8-00090-00023126-00023299 advantages and disadvantages that each
28XUN66aAU8-00091-00023300-00023700 of them present and so start with with
28XUN66aAU8-00092-00023701-00024022 HML or high medium low scoring this is
28XUN66aAU8-00093-00024023-00024309 the most basic of scoring systems you're
28XUN66aAU8-00094-00024310-00024490 presented with three buckets you know
28XUN66aAU8-00095-00024491-00024727 your high critical your high
28XUN66aAU8-00096-00024728-00024872 vulnerabilities which your most critical
28XUN66aAU8-00097-00024873-00025165 your medium vulnerabilities and the goal
28XUN66aAU8-00098-00025166-00025431 of vulnerabilities that are probably not
28XUN66aAU8-00099-00025432-00025653 even on your radar as long as you have
28XUN66aAU8-00100-00025654-00025902 high in media it's a really broad
28XUN66aAU8-00101-00025903-00026083 categorization you're kind of just
28XUN66aAU8-00102-00026083-00026251 tossing vulnerabilities into the bucket
28XUN66aAU8-00103-00026252-00026648 and sort of one of the one of the key
28XUN66aAU8-00104-00026649-00026843 examples that we see when we look out
28XUN66aAU8-00105-00026844-00026995 into the security world for this is
28XUN66aAU8-00106-00026997-00027161 Microsoft they use it for their security
28XUN66aAU8-00107-00027162-00027383 bulletins they do have four buckets
28XUN66aAU8-00108-00027383-00027533 instead of three but you'll see them all
28XUN66aAU8-00109-00027533-00027785 labeled as critical important moderate
28XUN66aAU8-00110-00027786-00028027 and low and I think you know as we move
28XUN66aAU8-00111-00028028-00028230 into this next slide here with the pros
28XUN66aAU8-00112-00028231-00028621 it makes a lot of sense for a company
28XUN66aAU8-00113-00028622-00028793 like Microsoft who has to convey that
28XUN66aAU8-00114-00028794-00029149 information to a wide variety of people
28XUN66aAU8-00115-00029150-00029527 you've got people who are very adept at
28XUN66aAU8-00116-00029528-00029786 security who really understand it and
28XUN66aAU8-00117-00029787-00029962 then you get the home users who you know
28XUN66aAU8-00118-00029963-00030083 they might not be dealing with security
28XUN66aAU8-00119-00030083-00030257 on a regular basis so they just need to
28XUN66aAU8-00120-00030258-00030493 know what they need to patch and buckets
28XUN66aAU8-00121-00030494-00030689 like high medium low critical important
28XUN66aAU8-00122-00030689-00031002 moderate really help you convey that
28XUN66aAU8-00123-00031003-00031270 they're easy to use they're easy to
28XUN66aAU8-00124-00031272-00031511 understand you can take any other
28XUN66aAU8-00125-00031512-00031739 scoring system that's out there and do a
28XUN66aAU8-00126-00031739-00031985 very rough translation into this system
28XUN66aAU8-00127-00031986-00032312 so there is that advantage that it's the
28XUN66aAU8-00128-00032313-00032495 easiest to communicate and explain to
28XUN66aAU8-00129-00032495-00032695 somebody else and that's great when
28XUN66aAU8-00130-00032697-00032960 you're having a conversation when you're
28XUN66aAU8-00131-00032961-00033098 you're sharing information with the
28XUN66aAU8-00132-00033099-00033473 masses where it starts to fall apart is
28XUN66aAU8-00133-00033474-00033707 when you need to get in there and start
28XUN66aAU8-00134-00033708-00033946 to prioritize and I said you know one of
28XUN66aAU8-00135-00033947-00034039 the things we're going to talk about a
28XUN66aAU8-00136-00034040-00034324 lot here is prioritization and when you
28XUN66aAU8-00137-00034325-00034607 have high medium and low there's a very
28XUN66aAU8-00138-00034608-00034876 little distinction between
28XUN66aAU8-00139-00034877-00035089 vulnerabilities you only got the three
28XUN66aAU8-00140-00035090-00035437 buckets four buckets you don't have a
28XUN66aAU8-00141-00035438-00035845 lot of ground to sort of move around so
28XUN66aAU8-00142-00035846-00035983 if you're talking about a network where
28XUN66aAU8-00143-00035984-00036176 and I'll use this number a lot to date
28XUN66aAU8-00144-00036177-00036405 you've got say 10,000 vulnerabilities
28XUN66aAU8-00145-00036406-00036668 let's say that it's an even three-way
28XUN66aAU8-00146-00036669-00036739 split
28XUN66aAU8-00147-00036740-00037001 you've got 3300 vulnerabilities in each
28XUN66aAU8-00148-00037002-00037151 of those buckets how do you further
28XUN66aAU8-00149-00037152-00037439 narrow down that high bucket when
28XUN66aAU8-00150-00037440-00037562 there's so much in there you're not
28XUN66aAU8-00151-00037563-00037901 patching 3300 vulnerabilities at once so
28XUN66aAU8-00152-00037902-00038083 it becomes really difficult to see your
28XUN66aAU8-00153-00038084-00038420 priorities as well because you're just
28XUN66aAU8-00154-00038421-00038590 you're subjectively throwing them in the
28XUN66aAU8-00155-00038591-00038924 bucket there's no rhyme or reason to how
28XUN66aAU8-00156-00038925-00039104 you're necessarily picking a bucket
28XUN66aAU8-00157-00039105-00039332 there might be is okay this is critical
28XUN66aAU8-00158-00039333-00039568 because of the following there's no
28XUN66aAU8-00159-00039569-00039761 formula it's not necessarily
28XUN66aAU8-00160-00039762-00039922 reproducible
28XUN66aAU8-00161-00039923-00040207 and there's no real representation of
28XUN66aAU8-00162-00040208-00040495 risk a vulnerability that's in the hi
28XUN66aAU8-00163-00040496-00040738 bucket might be low risk but might be
28XUN66aAU8-00164-00040739-00041014 there for other subjective reasons and
28XUN66aAU8-00165-00041015-00041161 at the same time there's no centralized
28XUN66aAU8-00166-00041162-00041449 scoring so well a specific vendor that
28XUN66aAU8-00167-00041450-00041752 uses the HTML approach they may have
28XUN66aAU8-00168-00041753-00041905 centralized scoring they have uh may
28XUN66aAU8-00169-00041906-00042040 have a de method of determining it
28XUN66aAU8-00170-00042041-00042358 across vendors and across the industry
28XUN66aAU8-00171-00042359-00042640 you're not going to see a this is high
28XUN66aAU8-00172-00042641-00042847 this is medium and this is low structure
28XUN66aAU8-00173-00042848-00043192 which you know this you know little
28XUN66aAU8-00174-00043193-00043381 clipart guy here it gives you a headache
28XUN66aAU8-00175-00043382-00043591 it's a it's definitely a source of
28XUN66aAU8-00176-00043592-00043732 frustration when you you can't
28XUN66aAU8-00177-00043733-00043888 prioritize vulnerabilities in that way
28XUN66aAU8-00178-00043889-00044107 and we're going to see that with some of
28XUN66aAU8-00179-00044108-00044278 these other systems as well as we walk
28XUN66aAU8-00180-00044279-00044761 through them the next approach I like to
28XUN66aAU8-00181-00044762-00045043 call the yardstick approach it's any of
28XUN66aAU8-00182-00045044-00045324 the the numeric systems of measurement
28XUN66aAU8-00183-00045325-00045631 cbss is somewhat of an example of this
28XUN66aAU8-00184-00045632-00046006 they are a a yardstick however they are
28XUN66aAU8-00185-00046007-00046201 based on a formula as opposed to just
28XUN66aAU8-00186-00046202-00046513 assigning of value yardstick is really
28XUN66aAU8-00187-00046514-00046879 just an expansion on the the high medium
28XUN66aAU8-00188-00046880-00047206 low system it just it gives you a little
28XUN66aAU8-00189-00047207-00047461 bit more granularity and can be easier
28XUN66aAU8-00190-00047462-00047749 to speak to in terms of sort of scaling
28XUN66aAU8-00191-00047750-00047905 because you're talking about numbers and
28XUN66aAU8-00192-00047906-00048058 you don't necessarily need to have that
28XUN66aAU8-00193-00048059-00048247 upper and lower bound that you have with
28XUN66aAU8-00194-00048248-00048727 named buckets and there's some pros one
28XUN66aAU8-00195-00048728-00049084 it's easy to expand your buckets it's
28XUN66aAU8-00196-00049085-00049462 easy to grow your your ranking scale so
28XUN66aAU8-00197-00049463-00049660 you know we're looking at a ruler here
28XUN66aAU8-00198-00049661-00050029 goes from 0 to 18 now maybe tomorrow it
28XUN66aAU8-00199-00050030-00050413 goes to 20 goes to 25 you can definitely
28XUN66aAU8-00200-00050414-00050692 grow it it's also really easy to rank in
28XUN66aAU8-00201-00050693-00050848 sorts so if we've got a vulnerability
28XUN66aAU8-00202-00050849-00051181 that score is a 5 on our scale let's say
28XUN66aAU8-00203-00051182-00051352 there was another one in scored a 3 and
28XUN66aAU8-00204-00051353-00051679 another one that scored a 7 you know
28XUN66aAU8-00205-00051679-00051910 most of us have been counting for a long
28XUN66aAU8-00206-00051911-00052078 time and we're going to know that 3 is
28XUN66aAU8-00207-00052079-00052321 lower than 5 and 5 is lower than 7 and
28XUN66aAU8-00208-00052322-00052612 so we can see the ranking and we can see
28XUN66aAU8-00209-00052613-00052836 how the vulnerability to get sorted
28XUN66aAU8-00210-00052837-00053098 relatively easily
28XUN66aAU8-00211-00053099-00053474 the flip side however is that there are
28XUN66aAU8-00212-00053475-00053684 definitely you know a lot of the same
28XUN66aAU8-00213-00053685-00053962 cons that we saw with the HML approach
28XUN66aAU8-00214-00053963-00054224 again yardstick is subjective you're
28XUN66aAU8-00215-00054225-00054491 just assigning a number there's again no
28XUN66aAU8-00216-00054491-00054740 real measurement of risk no true
28XUN66aAU8-00217-00054741-00054923 representation of it there might be an
28XUN66aAU8-00218-00054924-00055241 opinion based representation of risk but
28XUN66aAU8-00219-00055241-00055484 there's no hard structural
28XUN66aAU8-00220-00055485-00055744 representation and again it can be
28XUN66aAU8-00221-00055745-00055901 difficult to see your priorities because
28XUN66aAU8-00222-00055902-00056207 we're talking about generally a 1 to 5 a
28XUN66aAU8-00223-00056208-00056563 1 to 10 rating and you know if you've
28XUN66aAU8-00224-00056564-00056776 got again 10,000 vulnerabilities you've
28XUN66aAU8-00225-00056777-00057035 got a 1 to 5 scoring system you know
28XUN66aAU8-00226-00057036-00057215 it's still 2,000 that are falling at
28XUN66aAU8-00227-00057216-00057599 each level and somebody here tripwire
28XUN66aAU8-00228-00057600-00057878 likes to say you know which 5 is the
28XUN66aAU8-00229-00057879-00058235 highest 5 and you know you can start to
28XUN66aAU8-00230-00058236-00058472 see that when you have these these
28XUN66aAU8-00231-00058473-00058721 different scales you know and you start
28XUN66aAU8-00232-00058722-00059132 to rank say a 9 on each scale they fall
28XUN66aAU8-00233-00059133-00059305 into different places they're not
28XUN66aAU8-00234-00059307-00059576 necessarily indicative of the same thing
28XUN66aAU8-00235-00059577-00059819 and so you need to have not only an
28XUN66aAU8-00236-00059820-00060076 understanding of what the score is but
28XUN66aAU8-00237-00060077-00060319 what the scale of the yardstick is and
28XUN66aAU8-00238-00060320-00060616 how it's being measured and again you
28XUN66aAU8-00239-00060617-00060860 have the same issue as you had with HML
28XUN66aAU8-00240-00060861-00061066 there's no centralized scoring for this
28XUN66aAU8-00241-00061067-00061361 there's there's no clear guide out there
28XUN66aAU8-00242-00061362-00061753 that says this is how we're scoring this
28XUN66aAU8-00243-00061754-00062021 luckily this was identified as a problem
28XUN66aAU8-00244-00062022-00062441 a while ago and so CBS SB 2 was the
28XUN66aAU8-00245-00062441-00062594 second version of the common
28XUN66aAU8-00246-00062595-00062755 vulnerability scoring system released in
28XUN66aAU8-00247-00062757-00063122 2007 and it it sought to address this
28XUN66aAU8-00248-00063123-00063484 problem to give us something that was
28XUN66aAU8-00249-00063485-00063821 based in objectivity that was based in
28XUN66aAU8-00250-00063822-00064156 math that could be used as a real form
28XUN66aAU8-00251-00064157-00064415 of measure and so it provided us a scale
28XUN66aAU8-00252-00064416-00064823 from 0 0 to 10.0 giving us 100 possible
28XUN66aAU8-00253-00064824-00065066 values and it broke the metrics into
28XUN66aAU8-00254-00065066-00065303 three groups the base metric which is
28XUN66aAU8-00255-00065304-00065429 the fundamental characteristics of
28XUN66aAU8-00256-00065429-00065579 vulnerability so we're talking about
28XUN66aAU8-00257-00065580-00065932 things like impact on the CI a triangle
28XUN66aAU8-00258-00065933-00066265 we're talking about attack vector
28XUN66aAU8-00259-00066266-00066611 authentication all of the things that
28XUN66aAU8-00260-00066612-00066838 make the vulnerability what it is and
28XUN66aAU8-00261-00066839-00067028 then there were there were two
28XUN66aAU8-00262-00067029-00067151 additional groups that you could use to
28XUN66aAU8-00263-00067152-00067427 modify and manipulate that score the
28XUN66aAU8-00264-00067428-00067691 first being temporal where you had
28XUN66aAU8-00265-00067692-00068000 things like rapport confidence the
28XUN66aAU8-00266-00068001-00068219 availability of a fix the availability
28XUN66aAU8-00267-00068220-00068495 of exploit code so looking at the time
28XUN66aAU8-00268-00068496-00068636 based characteristics of that
28XUN66aAU8-00269-00068637-00068864 vulnerability and finally finally
28XUN66aAU8-00270-00068865-00069101 environmental which allowed you to see
28XUN66aAU8-00271-00069102-00069431 how the vulnerability stacked up in your
28XUN66aAU8-00272-00069432-00069641 environment in specific situations and
28XUN66aAU8-00273-00069642-00069857 it gave you a number of metrics where
28XUN66aAU8-00274-00069858-00070055 the values could be set that would
28XUN66aAU8-00275-00070056-00070256 modify the base and temporal scores to
28XUN66aAU8-00276-00070257-00070559 make them more suited to your
28XUN66aAU8-00277-00070560-00070832 environment and you know there were a
28XUN66aAU8-00278-00070833-00071120 number of pros to this one the addition
28XUN66aAU8-00279-00071121-00071339 of temporal scoring you know give us a
28XUN66aAU8-00280-00071340-00071609 an example of how we could demonstrate
28XUN66aAU8-00281-00071610-00071887 risk how we could actually represent it
28XUN66aAU8-00282-00071888-00072125 it also gave us something that's much
28XUN66aAU8-00283-00072126-00072338 more finely grained than yardstick or
28XUN66aAU8-00284-00072339-00072748 HML because it has a number of of
28XUN66aAU8-00285-00072749-00072971 defining characteristics that we can
28XUN66aAU8-00286-00072972-00073133 understand we can figure out exactly
28XUN66aAU8-00287-00073134-00073424 what goes into that score it also allows
28XUN66aAU8-00288-00073425-00073547 for much easier ranking and
28XUN66aAU8-00289-00073548-00073955 prioritization again it is a it is just
28XUN66aAU8-00290-00073956-00074240 an extended yardstick approach but we
28XUN66aAU8-00291-00074241-00074393 can put a bit more faith into it because
28XUN66aAU8-00292-00074394-00074699 it does have some objective scoring
28XUN66aAU8-00293-00074700-00074789 behind it
28XUN66aAU8-00294-00074790-00074969 it's not just a number pulled out of a
28XUN66aAU8-00295-00074970-00075227 hat and if you take a look at the image
28XUN66aAU8-00296-00075228-00075566 here from CVG Telecom you can see that
28XUN66aAU8-00297-00075567-00075794 there's a you know an average score of
28XUN66aAU8-00298-00075795-00076052 6.8 which means that there is some
28XUN66aAU8-00299-00076053-00076376 distribution across the range which is a
28XUN66aAU8-00300-00076377-00076445 good thing
28XUN66aAU8-00301-00076446-00076763 and finally it's somewhat considered to
28XUN66aAU8-00302-00076764-00077090 be a universal standard you know so
28XUN66aAU8-00303-00077091-00077270 there's there's two question marks on
28XUN66aAU8-00304-00077271-00077441 this page objective and universal
28XUN66aAU8-00305-00077442-00077813 standard and we're going to talk about
28XUN66aAU8-00306-00077814-00078164 both of those and how they are pros but
28XUN66aAU8-00307-00078165-00078575 they're not clear-cut examples of pros
28XUN66aAU8-00308-00078576-00078866 and cbss v2 and they sort of translate
28XUN66aAU8-00309-00078867-00079166 into the cons of the system as well and
28XUN66aAU8-00310-00079167-00079400 that's that CDSs v2 is also very
28XUN66aAU8-00311-00079401-00079642 subjective
28XUN66aAU8-00312-00079643-00079864 there was very limited and confusing
28XUN66aAU8-00313-00079865-00080269 scoring guidance around CVS sv2 there
28XUN66aAU8-00314-00080270-00080821 were a number of examples given when the
28XUN66aAU8-00315-00080822-00081070 standard was released that didn't
28XUN66aAU8-00316-00081071-00081271 reflect how the scoring was applied by
28XUN66aAU8-00317-00081272-00081552 various entities and that didn't reflect
28XUN66aAU8-00318-00081553-00081904 the necessary necessarily the actual
28XUN66aAU8-00319-00081905-00082378 meaning of the values as well it's not
28XUN66aAU8-00320-00082379-00082699 really centralized we accept it as a
28XUN66aAU8-00321-00082700-00082954 universal standard a number of various
28XUN66aAU8-00322-00082955-00083263 industry standards reference it a lot of
28XUN66aAU8-00323-00083264-00083575 them will point to nvd as the the point
28XUN66aAU8-00324-00083576-00083884 of reference but you know it's important
28XUN66aAU8-00325-00083885-00084124 to remember that CBS s can be calculated
28XUN66aAU8-00326-00084125-00084520 by anyone and the values can be can
28XUN66aAU8-00327-00084521-00084751 change from vendor to vendor from
28XUN66aAU8-00328-00084752-00085183 analyst to analyst and one prime example
28XUN66aAU8-00329-00085184-00085453 of that is you know the modification of
28XUN66aAU8-00330-00085454-00085795 CVS SV two scores in one vendor that you
28XUN66aAU8-00331-00085796-00086041 know famously did this was Oracle with
28XUN66aAU8-00332-00086042-00086338 the addition of partial plus so within
28XUN66aAU8-00333-00086339-00086707 the CIA triangle the the options were
28XUN66aAU8-00334-00086708-00086962 none partial compromiser complete
28XUN66aAU8-00335-00086963-00087283 compromised and the intention was that
28XUN66aAU8-00336-00087284-00087535 complete was the full system and that
28XUN66aAU8-00337-00087536-00087811 was how you got to a 10-point Oh whereas
28XUN66aAU8-00338-00087812-00087958 partial would give you a lower score
28XUN66aAU8-00339-00087959-00088090 because the system wasn't fully
28XUN66aAU8-00340-00088091-00088543 compromised Oracle didn't believe that a
28XUN66aAU8-00341-00088544-00088765 full compromise of a database should be
28XUN66aAU8-00342-00088766-00088921 the same as a full compromise as a
28XUN66aAU8-00343-00088922-00089209 system that could be arguable depending
28XUN66aAU8-00344-00089210-00089344 on what data you're storing in your
28XUN66aAU8-00345-00089345-00089536 database it could be worse than gaming
28XUN66aAU8-00346-00089537-00090052 OS access but they came up with partial
28XUN66aAU8-00347-00090053-00090238 Plus which was a value that existed
28XUN66aAU8-00348-00090239-00090544 between partial in between complete and
28XUN66aAU8-00349-00090545-00090709 so anytime you looked at the Oracle
28XUN66aAU8-00350-00090710-00090994 website and saw their CVS sv2 scores it
28XUN66aAU8-00351-00090995-00091276 was actually a modified score and not
28XUN66aAU8-00352-00091277-00091597 necessarily representative of CBS sv2
28XUN66aAU8-00353-00091598-00091787 overall which
28XUN66aAU8-00354-00091788-00091961 you know that adds a little bit more
28XUN66aAU8-00355-00091962-00092261 subjectivity into the equation makes
28XUN66aAU8-00356-00092262-00092519 things a little bit more confusing and
28XUN66aAU8-00357-00092520-00092766 then to other sort of issues with CVS
28XUN66aAU8-00358-00092767-00093232 sv2 some of the metrics were a little
28XUN66aAU8-00359-00093233-00093509 questionable especially if you are
28XUN66aAU8-00360-00093510-00093710 looking at it from a prioritization
28XUN66aAU8-00361-00093711-00094040 standpoint report confidence is one of
28XUN66aAU8-00362-00094041-00094178 my favorite examples of this which is
28XUN66aAU8-00363-00094179-00094541 found in the temporal metric and report
28XUN66aAU8-00364-00094542-00094832 confidence is how much can you trust the
28XUN66aAU8-00365-00094833-00094997 report those vulnerability is it
28XUN66aAU8-00366-00094998-00095184 actually a vulnerability is essentially
28XUN66aAU8-00367-00095185-00095409 the question that it asks and the
28XUN66aAU8-00368-00095410-00095547 problem I have with that is that if
28XUN66aAU8-00369-00095548-00095849 you're prioritizing you know patching in
28XUN66aAU8-00370-00095850-00095972 your environment if you're prioritizing
28XUN66aAU8-00371-00095973-00096165 workarounds it fixes if you're
28XUN66aAU8-00372-00096166-00096341 prioritizing these vulnerabilities so
28XUN66aAU8-00373-00096342-00096485 that you can deal with them and triage
28XUN66aAU8-00374-00096486-00096878 them then you're going to be fairly
28XUN66aAU8-00375-00096879-00097229 certain that it's a real issue you know
28XUN66aAU8-00376-00097230-00097529 why are you looking for items that may
28XUN66aAU8-00377-00097530-00097886 not even be real so to me that provided
28XUN66aAU8-00378-00097887-00098072 very little value when I started to look
28XUN66aAU8-00379-00098073-00098285 at vulnerabilities and I think a lot of
28XUN66aAU8-00380-00098286-00098549 people felt the same way and finally and
28XUN66aAU8-00381-00098550-00098715 we have here another graph from CVE
28XUN66aAU8-00382-00098716-00099021 details you can see when you start to
28XUN66aAU8-00383-00099022-00099280 look at the bar chart that well we have
28XUN66aAU8-00384-00099281-00099722 these ten ranges there are five of them
28XUN66aAU8-00385-00099723-00099986 that contains the bulk of the assigned
28XUN66aAU8-00386-00099987-00100343 values and the other five aren't really
28XUN66aAU8-00387-00100344-00100643 used so we've now cut half of the actual
28XUN66aAU8-00388-00100644-00100890 ranges off and if you were to take this
28XUN66aAU8-00389-00100891-00101110 and break it out into the hundred values
28XUN66aAU8-00390-00101111-00101571 so everywhere from 0.0 to 10.0 and and
28XUN66aAU8-00391-00101572-00101711 dig into them you would actually find
28XUN66aAU8-00392-00101712-00101873 the score distributions even a little
28XUN66aAU8-00393-00101874-00102374 scarier with certain values 10.0 9.3 are
28XUN66aAU8-00394-00102375-00102648 some of the more famous ones in that
28XUN66aAU8-00395-00102649-00102941 nine to ten category representative of
28XUN66aAU8-00396-00102942-00103226 the bulk of the scores and that was due
28XUN66aAU8-00397-00103227-00103628 to the way that analysts would assign
28XUN66aAU8-00398-00103629-00104012 values to them it led to a the biases
28XUN66aAU8-00399-00104013-00104360 that were used led to a smaller use of
28XUN66aAU8-00400-00104361-00104699 the range than was actually available
28XUN66aAU8-00401-00104700-00105021 but this was recognized and version
28XUN66aAU8-00402-00105022-00105185 three of Steve ESS was released
28XUN66aAU8-00403-00105186-00105495 last year was three years in the making
28XUN66aAU8-00404-00105496-00105753 before its release had some major
28XUN66aAU8-00405-00105754-00106208 changes over CBS sv - particularly in
28XUN66aAU8-00406-00106209-00106452 the bass scoring and you know some of
28XUN66aAU8-00407-00106453-00106608 the big ones that changed here in the
28XUN66aAU8-00408-00106608-00106788 additions were scope and user
28XUN66aAU8-00409-00106789-00107226 interaction scope is as I can best
28XUN66aAU8-00410-00107227-00107670 describe it an exact counter to partial
28XUN66aAU8-00411-00107671-00107991 plus the the modification that Oracle is
28XUN66aAU8-00412-00107992-00108308 using so scope lets you define if you
28XUN66aAU8-00413-00108309-00108597 are when you know when the vulnerability
28XUN66aAU8-00414-00108598-00108879 is exploited and do you remain within
28XUN66aAU8-00415-00108880-00109085 the exploited application or do you
28XUN66aAU8-00416-00109086-00109309 pivot and gain control outside of it so
28XUN66aAU8-00417-00109310-00109551 do you hit the database and stop there
28XUN66aAU8-00418-00109552-00109691 or do you hit the database and move on
28XUN66aAU8-00419-00109692-00109998 to the operating system for example it's
28XUN66aAU8-00420-00109999-00110214 you know it's a great inclusion it makes
28XUN66aAU8-00421-00110215-00110579 a lot of sense and it helps eliminate
28XUN66aAU8-00422-00110580-00110853 some of those vendor specific additions
28XUN66aAU8-00423-00110854-00111141 that CVS sv2 saw the other one that
28XUN66aAU8-00424-00111142-00111231 makes a lot of sense of the user
28XUN66aAU8-00425-00111232-00111416 interaction and we're going to actually
28XUN66aAU8-00426-00111417-00111554 see this on the next slide and the pros
28XUN66aAU8-00427-00111555-00111770 but we'll talk a bit about it here and
28XUN66aAU8-00428-00111771-00112010 with user interaction we're talking
28XUN66aAU8-00429-00112011-00112334 about you know infernal vulnerability
28XUN66aAU8-00430-00112335-00112581 for example is it exploited as soon as
28XUN66aAU8-00431-00112582-00112818 it's displayed in the preview pane or do
28XUN66aAU8-00432-00112819-00112971 the user have to click on it is there
28XUN66aAU8-00433-00112972-00113183 something the user has to do to trigger
28XUN66aAU8-00434-00113184-00113483 that vulnerability and again with the
28XUN66aAU8-00435-00113484-00113775 number of client-side attacks that
28XUN66aAU8-00436-00113776-00114090 require user interaction that we see
28XUN66aAU8-00437-00114091-00114233 today it's great to make that
28XUN66aAU8-00438-00114234-00114339 distinction so there were definitely
28XUN66aAU8-00439-00114340-00114536 some some real improvements that went
28XUN66aAU8-00440-00114538-00114831 into CVS sv 3 and then any of the
28XUN66aAU8-00441-00114832-00115128 environmental metrics these were changed
28XUN66aAU8-00442-00115129-00115358 so in CVS SV to the environmental
28XUN66aAU8-00443-00115359-00115632 metrics are unique to their own set of
28XUN66aAU8-00444-00115633-00115973 values that you score and populate in v3
28XUN66aAU8-00445-00115974-00116265 they change to being replicas of the
28XUN66aAU8-00446-00116266-00116490 base score so basically all
28XUN66aAU8-00447-00116491-00116729 environmental metrics begins in CVS sv 3
28XUN66aAU8-00448-00116730-00116946 is that you re scoring the base score of
28XUN66aAU8-00449-00116947-00117171 the vulnerability to better suit your
28XUN66aAU8-00450-00117172-00117522 environment I'm still not sure where I
28XUN66aAU8-00451-00117523-00117935 stand on that one personally since there
28XUN66aAU8-00452-00117936-00118197 is no centralized repository still for
28XUN66aAU8-00453-00118198-00118372 CBS s
28XUN66aAU8-00454-00118373-00118543 I feel like that just could have been
28XUN66aAU8-00455-00118544-00118683 the base score applied to different
28XUN66aAU8-00456-00118684-00118891 environments and environmental metric
28XUN66aAU8-00457-00118892-00119200 may have lost some of the power that it
28XUN66aAU8-00458-00119201-00119629 had in CB SS v2 but there there are
28XUN66aAU8-00459-00119630-00119896 definitely some pros that accompany C
28XUN66aAU8-00460-00119897-00120217 the SS v3 and I think the biggest one by
28XUN66aAU8-00461-00120218-00120435 far was that there was much clearer
28XUN66aAU8-00462-00120436-00120616 guidance on how to score vulnerabilities
28XUN66aAU8-00463-00120617-00120916 there was a document published with 23
28XUN66aAU8-00464-00120917-00121123 examples laid out how it was scored in
28XUN66aAU8-00465-00121124-00121492 CVS SV 2 versus v3 the changes and why
28XUN66aAU8-00466-00121493-00121924 they happened as I said user interaction
28XUN66aAU8-00467-00121925-00122104 being included in the scoring process
28XUN66aAU8-00468-00122105-00122317 was an excellent change made a lot of
28XUN66aAU8-00469-00122318-00122713 sense and the industry feedback group so
28XUN66aAU8-00470-00122714-00123001 the the CB SS sig that was formed to
28XUN66aAU8-00471-00123002-00123285 discuss the changes it was much larger
28XUN66aAU8-00472-00123286-00123598 and much more diverse than the CB SS v2
28XUN66aAU8-00473-00123599-00123916 cigs which you know generated a lot of
28XUN66aAU8-00474-00123917-00124141 feedback from a lot of areas that I
28XUN66aAU8-00475-00124142-00124276 think really accounted for a bunch of
28XUN66aAU8-00476-00124277-00124579 the improvements it allows for ranking
28XUN66aAU8-00477-00124580-00124768 and prioritization as did its
28XUN66aAU8-00478-00124769-00125245 predecessor I still put a question mark
28XUN66aAU8-00479-00125246-00125629 on objective now again we're going to
28XUN66aAU8-00480-00125630-00125854 talk about that in the cons and it does
28XUN66aAU8-00481-00125855-00126052 give a minimal measurement of risk with
28XUN66aAU8-00482-00126053-00126343 its temporal score again much like CB SS
28XUN66aAU8-00483-00126344-00126640 v2 that temporal score is not used a
28XUN66aAU8-00484-00126641-00126853 whole lot a lot of people rely on just
28XUN66aAU8-00485-00126854-00127045 the base score which removes that at
28XUN66aAU8-00486-00127046-00127401 risk measurement and for anyone who
28XUN66aAU8-00487-00127402-00127624 wants to take a screen shot at this
28XUN66aAU8-00488-00127625-00128116 point there's a URL for a blog post that
28XUN66aAU8-00489-00128117-00128272 I wrote on the tripwire state of
28XUN66aAU8-00490-00128273-00128692 security that that actually discusses
28XUN66aAU8-00491-00128693-00129258 CBS s v3 in a lot more detail on the
28XUN66aAU8-00492-00129259-00129538 side of the cons we once again have our
28XUN66aAU8-00493-00129539-00129700 friend with the headache back here and
28XUN66aAU8-00494-00129701-00129982 that's because CB SS V 3 is still
28XUN66aAU8-00495-00129983-00130390 subjective there are still a number of
28XUN66aAU8-00496-00130391-00130600 different ways that people are scoring
28XUN66aAU8-00497-00130601-00130873 it and I think it has the potential to
28XUN66aAU8-00498-00130874-00131073 be a very objective scoring system
28XUN66aAU8-00499-00131074-00131263 unfortunately a lot of the analysts that
28XUN66aAU8-00500-00131264-00131374 are working for it I think are
28XUN66aAU8-00501-00131375-00131530 responsible
28XUN66aAU8-00502-00131531-00131734 for damaging its reputation in this way
28XUN66aAU8-00503-00131735-00131935 you see a lot of differences of opinions
28XUN66aAU8-00504-00131936-00132168 in scoring and a lot of biases reflected
28XUN66aAU8-00505-00132169-00132438 in the scores that do get published
28XUN66aAU8-00506-00132439-00132796 again no centralized scoring the closest
28XUN66aAU8-00507-00132797-00133156 we have is nvd and it's what everyone
28XUN66aAU8-00508-00133157-00133489 uses but some vendors are publishing
28XUN66aAU8-00509-00133490-00133765 their own scores those scores may not
28XUN66aAU8-00510-00133766-00133921 always match the scores that everybody
28XUN66aAU8-00511-00133922-00134113 publishes and again you have different
28XUN66aAU8-00512-00134114-00134416 analyst biases greatly impacting the
28XUN66aAU8-00513-00134417-00134728 scoring that comes out of it and a big
28XUN66aAU8-00514-00134729-00135007 one an issue that I have and here's a
28XUN66aAU8-00515-00135008-00135364 link to a blog post I have on this
28XUN66aAU8-00516-00135365-00135427 subject
28XUN66aAU8-00517-00135428-00135613 there's some really contradictory
28XUN66aAU8-00518-00135614-00135910 language that has gone out a little more
28XUN66aAU8-00519-00135911-00136150 recently it wasn't there initially a
28XUN66aAU8-00520-00136151-00136645 round attack vector in CBS SB 3 and this
28XUN66aAU8-00521-00136646-00137023 was one of the biggest issues of CBS SP
28XUN66aAU8-00522-00137024-00137488 - there was no consistency in scoring
28XUN66aAU8-00523-00137489-00137707 when you were talking about a TAC vector
28XUN66aAU8-00524-00137708-00138226 and you know it changed in CBS SB 3 the
28XUN66aAU8-00525-00138227-00138589 definition changed it became much
28XUN66aAU8-00526-00138590-00138913 clearer what it described unfortunately
28XUN66aAU8-00527-00138914-00139120 analysts weren't using it or scoring it
28XUN66aAU8-00528-00139121-00139347 that way which led to some questions and
28XUN66aAU8-00529-00139348-00139615 the clarification that came out
28XUN66aAU8-00530-00139616-00139869 completely contradicts the original
28XUN66aAU8-00531-00139870-00140155 language surrounding attack vectors so
28XUN66aAU8-00532-00140156-00140451 you can go there and read the blog post
28XUN66aAU8-00533-00140452-00140692 it's definitely one of the biggest cons
28XUN66aAU8-00534-00140693-00140989 in CB SS v3 and probably the thing that
28XUN66aAU8-00535-00140990-00141307 holds it back from becoming a you know
28XUN66aAU8-00536-00141308-00141583 standardized open scoring system that I
28XUN66aAU8-00537-00141584-00142071 think would work on a larger scale and
28XUN66aAU8-00538-00142072-00142357 up next I wanted to talk about hype
28XUN66aAU8-00539-00142358-00142591 based scoring and this is one where I'm
28XUN66aAU8-00540-00142592-00142768 not going to get into pros and cons I
28XUN66aAU8-00541-00142769-00142948 just think it's important to mention
28XUN66aAU8-00542-00142949-00143092 because we're you know one of the things
28XUN66aAU8-00543-00143093-00143227 I said you know why do we score
28XUN66aAU8-00544-00143228-00143449 vulnerabilities we score them for
28XUN66aAU8-00545-00143450-00143734 objectivity and in the case of hyper
28XUN66aAU8-00546-00143735-00143937 based scoring it's all about
28XUN66aAU8-00547-00143938-00144124 subjectivity it's all about being
28XUN66aAU8-00548-00144125-00144523 subjective and here we have for the most
28XUN66aAU8-00549-00144524-00144760 part branded vulnerabilities there are
28XUN66aAU8-00550-00144761-00144898 some dawn branded vulnerability
28XUN66aAU8-00551-00144899-00145132 to fall into this now it's going to be
28XUN66aAU8-00552-00145133-00145264 wrong there are plenty of branded
28XUN66aAU8-00553-00145265-00145618 vulnerabilities that are critical but we
28XUN66aAU8-00554-00145619-00145765 end up seeing from time to time
28XUN66aAU8-00555-00145766-00146011 companies that discover a vulnerability
28XUN66aAU8-00556-00146012-00146236 want it to get more attention and
28XUN66aAU8-00557-00146237-00146485 they'll create a website a graphic
28XUN66aAU8-00558-00146486-00146740 they'll name it and they'll put out a
28XUN66aAU8-00559-00146741-00147066 press release and journalists will pick
28XUN66aAU8-00560-00147067-00147310 that up they'll run with it you know
28XUN66aAU8-00561-00147311-00147504 they'll quote the original company from
28XUN66aAU8-00562-00147505-00147666 the press release they'll they'll
28XUN66aAU8-00563-00147667-00147879 reference the branded vulnerability and
28XUN66aAU8-00564-00147880-00148156 they'll really hype up an issue that
28XUN66aAU8-00565-00148157-00148566 maybe shouldn't be hyped and you end up
28XUN66aAU8-00566-00148567-00148822 with subjective scoring in this case you
28XUN66aAU8-00567-00148823-00148993 end up with opinion based scoring and
28XUN66aAU8-00568-00148994-00149239 you know I've spoken to customers in the
28XUN66aAU8-00569-00149240-00149560 past who said oh my boss usually doesn't
28XUN66aAU8-00570-00149561-00149722 care what we're patching but the news
28XUN66aAU8-00571-00149723-00149956 was all of a sudden talking about insert
28XUN66aAU8-00572-00149957-00150229 branded vulnerability here and suddenly
28XUN66aAU8-00573-00150230-00150403 you know I was getting a cult seven
28XUN66aAU8-00574-00150404-00150526 o'clock in the morning saying what are
28XUN66aAU8-00575-00150527-00150700 we doing about this it's on my morning
28XUN66aAU8-00576-00150701-00150997 TV show and I noticed that you know
28XUN66aAU8-00577-00150998-00151177 mainstream television tends to pick up
28XUN66aAU8-00578-00151178-00151408 the the branded vulnerability is much
28XUN66aAU8-00579-00151409-00151641 more even here in Toronto our breakfast
28XUN66aAU8-00580-00151642-00152119 TV show tends to pick them up and talk
28XUN66aAU8-00581-00152120-00152269 about them with their their social media
28XUN66aAU8-00582-00152270-00152527 analysts who again it's probably not in
28XUN66aAU8-00583-00152528-00152641 a position to really talk about
28XUN66aAU8-00584-00152642-00152935 vulnerabilities they're not a security
28XUN66aAU8-00585-00152936-00153082 researcher they're their social media
28XUN66aAU8-00586-00153083-00153358 person and but they do because they're
28XUN66aAU8-00587-00153359-00153658 named because they're there and that
28XUN66aAU8-00588-00153659-00154041 tends to really up the hype further so
28XUN66aAU8-00589-00154042-00154150 it's something that I wanted to put out
28XUN66aAU8-00590-00154151-00154357 there wanted to touch on it's something
28XUN66aAU8-00591-00154358-00154438 that when you're talking about
28XUN66aAU8-00592-00154439-00154612 vulnerability scoring you need to really
28XUN66aAU8-00593-00154613-00155022 be aware of and that takes us to
28XUN66aAU8-00594-00155023-00155466 tripwire IP 360 scoring something that a
28XUN66aAU8-00595-00155467-00155641 lot of people don't realize is that it
28XUN66aAU8-00596-00155642-00155836 is one of the oldest existing scoring
28XUN66aAU8-00597-00155837-00156211 systems you know predates CBS sv2 by a
28XUN66aAU8-00598-00156212-00156418 number of years we're talking about a
28XUN66aAU8-00599-00156419-00156610 scoring system that's over 15 years old
28XUN66aAU8-00600-00156611-00156922 at this point yet still manages to hold
28XUN66aAU8-00601-00156923-00157174 its own against all of the the modern
28XUN66aAU8-00602-00157175-00157507 releases of scoring systems and well we
28XUN66aAU8-00603-00157508-00157774 often think of it as date skill and risk
28XUN66aAU8-00604-00157775-00157954 because those are the three values that
28XUN66aAU8-00605-00157955-00158240 we reflect in the algorithm which will
28XUN66aAU8-00606-00158241-00158513 into in a couple of slides it's actually
28XUN66aAU8-00607-00158514-00158772 a measure of the vulnerabilities age the
28XUN66aAU8-00608-00158773-00159035 skill required the attack vector and the
28XUN66aAU8-00609-00159036-00159345 exploit outcome and those are you know
28XUN66aAU8-00610-00159346-00159575 not that different than for example what
28XUN66aAU8-00611-00159576-00159848 you'll see in something like CBS s but
28XUN66aAU8-00612-00159849-00160296 without a lot of the fluff for lack of a
28XUN66aAU8-00613-00160297-00160532 better word that CBS s can tend to add
28XUN66aAU8-00614-00160533-00160782 as well it has no upper bound so we're
28XUN66aAU8-00615-00160783-00160949 not constrained to a zero to ten scale
28XUN66aAU8-00616-00160950-00161159 we're not constrained to a yardstick
28XUN66aAU8-00617-00161160-00161433 scores can continue to grow so even if
28XUN66aAU8-00618-00161434-00161583 you have you know ten thousand
28XUN66aAU8-00619-00161584-00161714 vulnerabilities in your environment to
28XUN66aAU8-00620-00161715-00161825 go back to that number
28XUN66aAU8-00621-00161826-00162084 you know our highest vulnerability score
28XUN66aAU8-00622-00162085-00162341 at the moment is 65,000 so there's lots
28XUN66aAU8-00623-00162342-00162512 of room to see the difference to see the
28XUN66aAU8-00624-00162513-00162899 priorities and actually make a comforter
28XUN66aAU8-00625-00162900-00163187 decision on your patching process and as
28XUN66aAU8-00626-00163188-00163400 well it is customizable something that
28XUN66aAU8-00627-00163401-00163596 again a lot of customers that I speak to
28XUN66aAU8-00628-00163597-00163787 you don't seem to realize so we'll get
28XUN66aAU8-00629-00163788-00163937 to a slide and we'll talk about that as
28XUN66aAU8-00630-00163938-00164288 well in just a minute but again I wanted
28XUN66aAU8-00631-00164289-00164597 to go through the pros I personally
28XUN66aAU8-00632-00164598-00164883 think I've been working with IP 360 and
28XUN66aAU8-00633-00164884-00165056 vulnerability scoring for over a decade
28XUN66aAU8-00634-00165057-00165266 and I think one of the things we do
28XUN66aAU8-00635-00165267-00165614 quite well is make things better you
28XUN66aAU8-00636-00165615-00165902 know we have very objective scoring that
28XUN66aAU8-00637-00165903-00166119 is centralized grant talked a lot more
28XUN66aAU8-00638-00166120-00166376 about that in a minute we have for two
28XUN66aAU8-00639-00166377-00166502 different ways of prioritizing your
28XUN66aAU8-00640-00166503-00166691 vulnerabilities one is score based where
28XUN66aAU8-00641-00166692-00166835 you're not constrained to three buckets
28XUN66aAU8-00642-00166836-00167121 or one to five the other is using the
28XUN66aAU8-00643-00167122-00167319 heatmap approach and we'll take a look
28XUN66aAU8-00644-00167320-00167540 at a picture of that in a second it
28XUN66aAU8-00645-00167541-00167718 gives you a clear representation of the
28XUN66aAU8-00646-00167719-00167897 risk that's involved with a
28XUN66aAU8-00647-00167898-00168152 vulnerability and that's the first time
28XUN66aAU8-00648-00168153-00168314 that I could put that on a slide about a
28XUN66aAU8-00649-00168315-00168566 scoring system as I went through all of
28XUN66aAU8-00650-00168567-00168797 these and I think that's important when
28XUN66aAU8-00651-00168798-00168953 you are prioritizing when you're trying
28XUN66aAU8-00652-00168954-00169245 to triage a vulnerability and it's
28XUN66aAU8-00653-00169246-00169438 regularly maintained and reviewed and
28XUN66aAU8-00654-00169439-00169620 again we're going to talk more about
28XUN66aAU8-00655-00169621-00169889 that as we move through these but as I
28XUN66aAU8-00656-00169890-00170053 did with all the other scoring systems I
28XUN66aAU8-00657-00170054-00170268 think it's important to talk about the
28XUN66aAU8-00658-00170269-00170568 cons that exist here as well and they're
28XUN66aAU8-00659-00170569-00170735 they're not the biggest they're
28XUN66aAU8-00660-00170736-00170909 definitely minor compared to a lot of
28XUN66aAU8-00661-00170910-00171134 the other scoring systems but one of
28XUN66aAU8-00662-00171135-00171341 them is is that the brand-new
28XUN66aAU8-00663-00171342-00171562 vulnerabilities are generally scored low
28XUN66aAU8-00664-00171563-00171720 now some people look at this as a
28XUN66aAU8-00665-00171721-00171952 negative so I wanted to address it in
28XUN66aAU8-00666-00171953-00172041 two different ways
28XUN66aAU8-00667-00172042-00172339 the first is to talk about the Verizon
28XUN66aAU8-00668-00172340-00172573 data breach report and I'm not sure if
28XUN66aAU8-00669-00172574-00172714 anyone read it when it came out a few
28XUN66aAU8-00670-00172715-00172965 months back or not but one of the things
28XUN66aAU8-00671-00172966-00173140 that it pointed to was the vulnerability
28XUN66aAU8-00672-00173141-00173518 exploitation statistics for 2015 there
28XUN66aAU8-00673-00173519-00173679 were nine hundred plus vulnerabilities
28XUN66aAU8-00674-00173680-00173947 seen in the wild but only 75 of those
28XUN66aAU8-00675-00173948-00174354 were released in 2015 so that means that
28XUN66aAU8-00676-00174355-00174583 over ninety percent of vulnerabilities
28XUN66aAU8-00677-00174584-00174835 actively exploited in 2015 or more than
28XUN66aAU8-00678-00174836-00175215 a year old that's a huge number and it's
28XUN66aAU8-00679-00175216-00175423 something that is important to factor
28XUN66aAU8-00680-00175424-00175597 and when you're talking about that level
28XUN66aAU8-00681-00175598-00175740 of scale you want to factor in
28XUN66aAU8-00682-00175741-00176016 vulnerability age as well if you take a
28XUN66aAU8-00683-00176017-00176269 look further into the statistic from the
28XUN66aAU8-00684-00176270-00176502 numbers the oldest exploited
28XUN66aAU8-00685-00176503-00176818 vulnerability was from 1998 that made it
28XUN66aAU8-00686-00176819-00177141 17 years old and the bulk of exploited
28XUN66aAU8-00687-00177142-00177511 vulnerabilities were from between 2007
28XUN66aAU8-00688-00177512-00177828 and 2011 you know making them atmo air
28XUN66aAU8-00689-00177829-00178171 at least four years old and so age is an
28XUN66aAU8-00690-00178172-00178414 important factor and it's one that's
28XUN66aAU8-00691-00178415-00178771 often overlooked often due to the
28XUN66aAU8-00692-00178772-00178960 subjectivity of new vulnerabilities due
28XUN66aAU8-00693-00178961-00179284 to hype based of vulnerabilities and so
28XUN66aAU8-00694-00179285-00179419 it's important to address that and as
28XUN66aAU8-00695-00179420-00179577 well here I have a picture of our heat
28XUN66aAU8-00696-00179578-00179938 map and you know this is a removal of
28XUN66aAU8-00697-00179939-00180121 age from the equation if that's
28XUN66aAU8-00698-00180122-00180327 something you want to do and it puts you
28XUN66aAU8-00699-00180328-00180526 into a set of buckets and so what you
28XUN66aAU8-00700-00180527-00180811 can see here is you have I believe it's
28XUN66aAU8-00701-00180812-00181021 36 buckets if you go across not
28XUN66aAU8-00702-00181022-00181327 including the exposures and you can very
28XUN66aAU8-00703-00181328-00181684 easily you know find the category of
28XUN66aAU8-00704-00181685-00181888 automated exploit and remote privilege
28XUN66aAU8-00705-00181889-00182253 that's your top right your most risk so
28XUN66aAU8-00706-00182254-00182452 you can still prioritize quite easily
28XUN66aAU8-00707-00182453-00182596 with the scoring system without
28XUN66aAU8-00708-00182597-00182802 accounting for date if that is your
28XUN66aAU8-00709-00182803-00183106 preference the other thing is that we
28XUN66aAU8-00710-00183107-00183370 are vendor specific and this is
28XUN66aAU8-00711-00183371-00183591 something that you know it's just
28XUN66aAU8-00712-00183592-00183864 something to be aware of others have
28XUN66aAU8-00713-00183865-00184135 tried to top your scoring system mostly
28XUN66aAU8-00714-00184136-00184341 unsuccessfully and the reason why
28XUN66aAU8-00715-00184342-00184621 they've been unsuccessful is the same
28XUN66aAU8-00716-00184622-00184960 reason that we have a fairly objective
28XUN66aAU8-00717-00184961-00185337 scoring system with a centralized
28XUN66aAU8-00718-00185338-00185623 repository of knowledge and that's what
28XUN66aAU8-00719-00185624-00185926 all of our scoring is done by vert and
28XUN66aAU8-00720-00185927-00186186 this is I think important to talk about
28XUN66aAU8-00721-00186187-00186433 mainly because it's my team
28XUN66aAU8-00722-00186434-00186700 we spend a lot of time on this scoring
28XUN66aAU8-00723-00186701-00186915 is one of the most frequently discussed
28XUN66aAU8-00724-00186916-00187384 topics with invert and just to give you
28XUN66aAU8-00725-00187385-00187612 a bit of background there's over a
28XUN66aAU8-00726-00187613-00187816 century of security experience with
28XUN66aAU8-00727-00187817-00188196 invert we have college professors
28XUN66aAU8-00728-00188197-00188410 electrical engineers mechanical
28XUN66aAU8-00729-00188411-00188746 engineers computer engineers we have
28XUN66aAU8-00730-00188747-00188935 people with programming backgrounds IT
28XUN66aAU8-00731-00188936-00189139 operations backgrounds we have a whole
28XUN66aAU8-00732-00189140-00189412 slew of skillsets available to us and
28XUN66aAU8-00733-00189413-00189580 now let's just look at things from the
28XUN66aAU8-00734-00189581-00189828 enterprise SMB and end-user viewpoints
28XUN66aAU8-00735-00189829-00190137 which is very important and we have a
28XUN66aAU8-00736-00190138-00190375 wide array of both theoretical and
28XUN66aAU8-00737-00190376-00190663 hands-on knowledge in the team and so
28XUN66aAU8-00738-00190664-00190807 one of the things that I've talked about
28XUN66aAU8-00739-00190808-00190966 when I talked about the cons of some of
28XUN66aAU8-00740-00190967-00191182 the scoring systems was that you have
28XUN66aAU8-00741-00191183-00191431 these analyst biases that end up
28XUN66aAU8-00742-00191432-00191734 impacting score and one of the things
28XUN66aAU8-00743-00191735-00191965 that we do to try and avoid that from
28XUN66aAU8-00744-00191966-00192205 impacting our scores is that no score is
28XUN66aAU8-00745-00192206-00192538 touched by fewer than two people we
28XUN66aAU8-00746-00192539-00192652 always make sure that somebody is
28XUN66aAU8-00747-00192653-00192915 scoring it and somebody is reviewing it
28XUN66aAU8-00748-00192916-00193255 there are examples where we expand upon
28XUN66aAU8-00749-00193256-00193489 that even further on Patch Tuesday for
28XUN66aAU8-00750-00193490-00193735 example all of the scores are reviewed
28XUN66aAU8-00751-00193736-00193951 by the entire team we think the
28XUN66aAU8-00752-00193952-00194212 Microsoft patches warrant that in-depth
28XUN66aAU8-00753-00194213-00194359 conversation and it's something that we
28XUN66aAU8-00754-00194360-00194737 make sure we do as well if we have you
28XUN66aAU8-00755-00194738-00194860 know a disagreement between the two
28XUN66aAU8-00756-00194861-00195118 people to look at it or if we feel that
28XUN66aAU8-00757-00195119-00195354 our bias towards a certain subject area
28XUN66aAU8-00758-00195355-00195673 is influencing our score we will step
28XUN66aAU8-00759-00195674-00195937 away we'll have a team meeting and we'll
28XUN66aAU8-00760-00195938-00196096 take a look at the vulnerability and try
28XUN66aAU8-00761-00196097-00196332 and remain as objective as possible as
28XUN66aAU8-00762-00196333-00196636 well as I mentioned it's regularly
28XUN66aAU8-00763-00196637-00196945 updated and this is an important one I
28XUN66aAU8-00764-00196946-00197239 was just at the tripwire user group here
28XUN66aAU8-00765-00197240-00197482 in Toronto on Tuesday and I was talking
28XUN66aAU8-00766-00197483-00197661 about something that I call virtus ohms
28XUN66aAU8-00767-00197662-00197866 sort of little statements that we have
28XUN66aAU8-00768-00197867-00198163 invert that we try to you know discuss
28XUN66aAU8-00769-00198164-00198268 hold true that have
28XUN66aAU8-00770-00198269-00198538 meaning to us and one of those was the
28XUN66aAU8-00771-00198539-00198733 vulnerability scores can't be static and
28XUN66aAU8-00772-00198734-00198973 it's a problem that we have with a lot
28XUN66aAU8-00773-00198974-00199144 of the scoring systems out there
28XUN66aAU8-00774-00199145-00199426 the scores are set and they stay there
28XUN66aAU8-00775-00199427-00199684 they don't move they don't adjust they
28XUN66aAU8-00776-00199685-00199924 are just static and when you look at a
28XUN66aAU8-00777-00199925-00200050 vanilla tea
28XUN66aAU8-00778-00200051-00200254 you know the Verizon report is a prime
28XUN66aAU8-00779-00200255-00200608 example of why age should impact the the
28XUN66aAU8-00780-00200609-00200800 Crick allocates criticality of a
28XUN66aAU8-00781-00200801-00201028 vulnerability why it should increase
28XUN66aAU8-00782-00201029-00201466 score at the same time risk and skill
28XUN66aAU8-00783-00201467-00201790 can change skill changes quite
28XUN66aAU8-00784-00201791-00202009 frequently when you have you know
28XUN66aAU8-00785-00202010-00202245 exploit DB as the new script when
28XUN66aAU8-00786-00202246-00202465 Metasploit canvassed our core impact
28XUN66aAU8-00787-00202466-00202810 release a new exploit you know an
28XUN66aAU8-00788-00202811-00203038 exploit gets a black hole cool ice any
28XUN66aAU8-00789-00203039-00203266 of those start to contain new
28XUN66aAU8-00790-00203267-00203512 vulnerabilities and we review all of
28XUN66aAU8-00791-00203513-00203767 those weekly to make sure that we are
28XUN66aAU8-00792-00203768-00204061 increasing the score that we are
28XUN66aAU8-00793-00204062-00204244 properly reflecting the risk to your
28XUN66aAU8-00794-00204245-00204763 environment at the same time you know
28XUN66aAU8-00795-00204764-00205000 risk also increases and changes a
28XUN66aAU8-00796-00205001-00205162 vulnerability may be discovered and
28XUN66aAU8-00797-00205163-00205453 reported as a denial of service that
28XUN66aAU8-00798-00205454-00205596 could just mean that the person who
28XUN66aAU8-00799-00205598-00205821 found the vulnerability was only smart
28XUN66aAU8-00800-00205823-00205984 enough or knowledgeable enough to turn
28XUN66aAU8-00801-00205985-00206244 that into a diol service it doesn't mean
28XUN66aAU8-00802-00206246-00206485 somebody with much more knowledge in
28XUN66aAU8-00803-00206486-00206656 that area isn't going to come along in
28XUN66aAU8-00804-00206657-00206908 three months six months a year and turn
28XUN66aAU8-00805-00206909-00207142 that into code execution so
28XUN66aAU8-00806-00207142-00207412 vulnerability scores at least in the
28XUN66aAU8-00807-00207413-00207631 belief of Burt have to be a living
28XUN66aAU8-00808-00207632-00207763 breathing entity they have to be
28XUN66aAU8-00809-00207764-00207916 something that constantly shifts and
28XUN66aAU8-00810-00207917-00208171 constantly changes and if you look at
28XUN66aAU8-00811-00208171-00208528 your release notes because a company
28XUN66aAU8-00812-00208529-00208678 your updates every week you'll
28XUN66aAU8-00813-00208679-00208840 notice there is a massive list of
28XUN66aAU8-00814-00208841-00209038 scoring changes and that's because we're
28XUN66aAU8-00815-00209039-00209188 constantly changing them and we try to
28XUN66aAU8-00816-00209189-00209488 keep you as updated as we can when those
28XUN66aAU8-00817-00209489-00209860 those scoring changes do happen so we
28XUN66aAU8-00818-00209861-00210082 spent a long time talking about how we
28XUN66aAU8-00819-00210083-00210232 update our scoring but I think it's time
28XUN66aAU8-00820-00210233-00210451 to actually talk about how we score the
28XUN66aAU8-00821-00210452-00210717 vulnerabilities the scoring algorithm
28XUN66aAU8-00822-00210719-00210936 and you know I
28XUN66aAU8-00823-00210937-00211204 I've definitely heard before it's
28XUN66aAU8-00824-00211205-00211479 complex for the sake of complexity
28XUN66aAU8-00825-00211480-00211671 but it's not if you sit down and take a
28XUN66aAU8-00826-00211671-00211926 look at it if you are interested and
28XUN66aAU8-00827-00211927-00212109 there's a link on the last slide of this
28XUN66aAU8-00828-00212110-00212294 presentation that I'll leave up on the
28XUN66aAU8-00829-00212296-00212430 screen for a second for people you've a
28XUN66aAU8-00830-00212431-00212673 screenshot of we do have a rather large
28XUN66aAU8-00831-00212673-00212928 white paper that goes through the the
28XUN66aAU8-00832-00212929-00213119 methodology behind this the reasoning
28XUN66aAU8-00833-00213121-00213459 behind it some examples the history of
28XUN66aAU8-00834-00213460-00213681 the scoring algorithm it's a rather
28XUN66aAU8-00835-00213682-00214008 large and complete white paper I bite
28XUN66aAU8-00836-00214009-00214188 all of you to go and you know read
28XUN66aAU8-00837-00214189-00214428 through it and if you want to discuss
28XUN66aAU8-00838-00214429-00214779 anything related to it I I loved
28XUN66aAU8-00839-00214780-00214998 discussing scoring so I will always talk
28XUN66aAU8-00840-00214998-00215160 about our scoring system and other
28XUN66aAU8-00841-00215161-00215313 scoring systems for that matter as well
28XUN66aAU8-00842-00215314-00215505 but if we take a look at the algorithm
28XUN66aAU8-00843-00215506-00215798 here what we've got is a floor call that
28XUN66aAU8-00844-00215800-00216144 just made sure it always rounds down and
28XUN66aAU8-00845-00216144-00216356 then we've got the square root of time
28XUN66aAU8-00846-00216357-00216585 vulnerability age delta T however you
28XUN66aAU8-00847-00216586-00217017 want to refer to that x risk factorial
28XUN66aAU8-00848-00217017-00217398 over skill squared three simple elements
28XUN66aAU8-00849-00217398-00217577 that compute to give us a score
28XUN66aAU8-00850-00217578-00217800 somewhere between zero and as I said
28XUN66aAU8-00851-00217801-00217959 right now the upper bound is sitting
28XUN66aAU8-00852-00217960-00218190 around 65,000 but that moves as
28XUN66aAU8-00853-00218191-00218637 vulnerabilities age and the bulk of that
28XUN66aAU8-00854-00218638-00218904 scoring comes from these values date you
28XUN66aAU8-00855-00218905-00219075 know we can discuss date date as the
28XUN66aAU8-00856-00219076-00219296 data was first exploit the data was
28XUN66aAU8-00857-00219298-00219531 publicly discovered the date that the
28XUN66aAU8-00858-00219532-00219909 vulnerable code shipped whatever the
28XUN66aAU8-00859-00219910-00220121 earliest date that references the
28XUN66aAU8-00860-00220123-00220431 existence of that vulnerability is with
28XUN66aAU8-00861-00220432-00220725 risk and skill however we do have these
28XUN66aAU8-00862-00220726-00220992 charts that sort of explain and define
28XUN66aAU8-00863-00220992-00221313 now what we're talking about and you can
28XUN66aAU8-00864-00221314-00221648 see both the base value and the
28XUN66aAU8-00865-00221650-00221853 calculated value for our factorial and s
28XUN66aAU8-00866-00221854-00222075 squared and you can see how remote
28XUN66aAU8-00867-00222076-00222567 privilege is the highest and you know s
28XUN66aAU8-00868-00222567-00222801 squared is at the bottom of the fraction
28XUN66aAU8-00869-00222802-00223046 so here you want the smaller number
28XUN66aAU8-00870-00223048-00223341 results in the higher value so automated
28XUN66aAU8-00871-00223342-00223560 exploit and you know people ask from
28XUN66aAU8-00872-00223561-00223740 time to time well what do these mean so
28XUN66aAU8-00873-00223741-00224148 on the risk side and I said you know we
28XUN66aAU8-00874-00224148-00224580 really have exploit outcome and attack
28XUN66aAU8-00875-00224581-00224763 vector mixed in so we have local and
28XUN66aAU8-00876-00224764-00224823 remote
28XUN66aAU8-00877-00224823-00225126 there's your tax vector and then we have
28XUN66aAU8-00878-00225127-00225276 the outcome so it does it impact
28XUN66aAU8-00879-00225277-00225630 availability access give you user level
28XUN66aAU8-00880-00225631-00225978 access or privilege does it elevate your
28XUN66aAU8-00881-00225979-00226492 privileges to that of admit system
28XUN66aAU8-00882-00226494-00226803 fairly straightforward and the the
28XUN66aAU8-00883-00226804-00227048 minimal amount of difference in there is
28XUN66aAU8-00884-00227050-00227396 what allows us to be so objective in our
28XUN66aAU8-00885-00227398-00227766 scoring and on the skill side you know
28XUN66aAU8-00886-00227767-00227955 an exploit that one's pretty clear
28XUN66aAU8-00887-00227956-00228162 automated exploit again you know they're
28XUN66aAU8-00888-00228163-00228503 we're talking about malware exploit kits
28XUN66aAU8-00889-00228504-00228825 exploit frameworks and in between we
28XUN66aAU8-00890-00228826-00229032 have this for other levels and so
28XUN66aAU8-00891-00229033-00229296 extremely difficult you might have a
28XUN66aAU8-00892-00229296-00229473 couple of sentences you know the person
28XUN66aAU8-00893-00229473-00229605 who discovered the vulnerability might
28XUN66aAU8-00894-00229606-00229769 have put out a tweet that says something
28XUN66aAU8-00895-00229771-00230046 along the lines of anyone who's looking
28XUN66aAU8-00896-00230046-00230190 for this vulnerability you might want to
28XUN66aAU8-00897-00230191-00230421 look in function and a function name a
28XUN66aAU8-00898-00230421-00230673 few lines very little information to
28XUN66aAU8-00899-00230673-00231027 work off of difficult might mean that
28XUN66aAU8-00900-00231028-00231216 there's a full white paper but there's
28XUN66aAU8-00901-00231217-00231517 still no code there's nothing working
28XUN66aAU8-00902-00231519-00231816 moderate would means along the lines of
28XUN66aAU8-00903-00231817-00232014 a proof concept so there's this example
28XUN66aAU8-00904-00232015-00232265 code out there but it doesn't work
28XUN66aAU8-00905-00232266-00232484 there's changes you need to make in
28XUN66aAU8-00906-00232485-00232821 order to make it function easy is a
28XUN66aAU8-00907-00232821-00233181 script a piece of working code but it's
28XUN66aAU8-00908-00233182-00233331 not in an exploit kit it's not an
28XUN66aAU8-00909-00233332-00233548 exploit framework it's not in malware
28XUN66aAU8-00910-00233550-00233904 but it's relatively easy to use as well
28XUN66aAU8-00911-00233905-00234240 anything in exploit DB in our system if
28XUN66aAU8-00912-00234241-00234419 we can find it next late DB we
28XUN66aAU8-00913-00234421-00234710 automatically classify it as easy we
28XUN66aAU8-00914-00234711-00234888 think that exploit DB is a fairly well
28XUN66aAU8-00915-00234889-00235275 known and common repository and that is
28XUN66aAU8-00916-00235276-00235583 you know a reasonable assumption that
28XUN66aAU8-00917-00235584-00235821 it's probably fairly easy to exploit
28XUN66aAU8-00918-00235821-00236253 something if it exists there
28XUN66aAU8-00919-00236254-00236492 also I mentioned that you can customize
28XUN66aAU8-00920-00236494-00236721 scoring another thing that I'm often
28XUN66aAU8-00921-00236721-00236928 surprised that not all of our customers
28XUN66aAU8-00922-00236929-00237194 are aware of for more details on this
28XUN66aAU8-00923-00237196-00237344 you can reach out to support they can
28XUN66aAU8-00924-00237346-00237686 help you make these changes but we know
28XUN66aAU8-00925-00237687-00237969 the vulnerability scoring isn't one size
28XUN66aAU8-00926-00237969-00238253 fits all they're always going to be a
28XUN66aAU8-00927-00238254-00238641 differences in organizations and so we
28XUN66aAU8-00928-00238642-00238979 have here three types of modifications
28XUN66aAU8-00929-00238980-00239223 modifications to the date to the risk
28XUN66aAU8-00930-00239223-00239454 and then some class-based risk
28XUN66aAU8-00931-00239455-00239781 modification so with date we have two
28XUN66aAU8-00932-00239782-00240111 options here normalization which removes
28XUN66aAU8-00933-00240112-00240330 the date this really turns us into a
28XUN66aAU8-00934-00240331-00240585 more of a bucket system and actually
28XUN66aAU8-00935-00240586-00240750 makes our scores correspond quite well
28XUN66aAU8-00936-00240751-00241014 to the heat map basically each square on
28XUN66aAU8-00937-00241015-00241188 the heat map becomes a new bucket and
28XUN66aAU8-00938-00241189-00241458 all of your scores in your system will
28XUN66aAU8-00939-00241459-00241728 relate to that reduction subtracts the
28XUN66aAU8-00940-00241729-00241836 years so maybe you want your
28XUN66aAU8-00941-00241837-00242187 vulnerabilities to score higher a little
28XUN66aAU8-00942-00242188-00242487 faster so a 2016 vulnerability will turn
28XUN66aAU8-00943-00242488-00242717 into a 2015 vulnerability just to give
28XUN66aAU8-00944-00242719-00243003 you a little bit more of a speed boost
28XUN66aAU8-00945-00243004-00243279 to the age aspect of the vulnerability
28XUN66aAU8-00946-00243280-00243579 scoring with risk modifications and
28XUN66aAU8-00947-00243580-00243714 there's there's one important note here
28XUN66aAU8-00948-00243715-00244092 if you make these customizations to your
28XUN66aAU8-00949-00244092-00244329 scoring they don't translate over to sih
28XUN66aAU8-00950-00244330-00244584 so risk modifications apply only to the
28XUN66aAU8-00951-00244585-00244938 V&E and Ivan actually jumped back a
28XUN66aAU8-00952-00244939-00245100 slide here to talk about these so with
28XUN66aAU8-00953-00245101-00245358 the local remote reversal we're
28XUN66aAU8-00954-00245359-00245526 literally just taking those three remote
28XUN66aAU8-00955-00245527-00245715 values that have risks of four five and
28XUN66aAU8-00956-00245716-00245913 six and we're making them one two and
28XUN66aAU8-00957-00245914-00246171 three local is becoming four five and
28XUN66aAU8-00958-00246171-00246335 six so we're just swapping them around
28XUN66aAU8-00959-00246336-00246548 so if you've got an environment that's
28XUN66aAU8-00960-00246550-00246767 completely closed off you know you're
28XUN66aAU8-00961-00246769-00246909 not concerned about remote attack
28XUN66aAU8-00962-00246910-00247134 vectors and local you know reigned
28XUN66aAU8-00963-00247135-00247431 supreme that might be a modification for
28XUN66aAU8-00964-00247432-00247713 you in here we also have recommended
28XUN66aAU8-00965-00247714-00248004 risk and what we do here is change it so
28XUN66aAU8-00966-00248005-00248171 that it's the two privileged of the
28XUN66aAU8-00967-00248173-00248403 highest remote and local then the two
28XUN66aAU8-00968-00248404-00248642 access and then the two availability
28XUN66aAU8-00969-00248642-00248940 it's you know this is the scoring system
28XUN66aAU8-00970-00248941-00249296 that we recommend if you look at a vert
28XUN66aAU8-00971-00249296-00249573 you'll notice that it's actually the the
28XUN66aAU8-00972-00249573-00249644 order that we
28XUN66aAU8-00973-00249644-00249871 the heat map at the bottom of hurdler
28XUN66aAU8-00974-00249873-00250171 tin so that is available as well
28XUN66aAU8-00975-00250173-00250355 vulnerability class-based risk
28XUN66aAU8-00976-00250356-00250748 modifications are aware I see most
28XUN66aAU8-00977-00250748-00251000 people you're really excited and look to
28XUN66aAU8-00978-00251001-00251317 apply them and so here we have a set of
28XUN66aAU8-00979-00251319-00251576 I guess two sets really so from web
28XUN66aAU8-00980-00251577-00251734 browsers down to office products the
28XUN66aAU8-00981-00251735-00251921 items that aren't bolded on the
28XUN66aAU8-00982-00251921-00252251 PowerPoint when you change these and you
28XUN66aAU8-00983-00252252-00252413 enable one of these settings or all of
28XUN66aAU8-00984-00252414-00252788 the settings anything that is classified
28XUN66aAU8-00985-00252789-00253123 as local becomes a remote so local in
28XUN66aAU8-00986-00253125-00253427 our terminology is client-side so flash
28XUN66aAU8-00987-00253428-00253642 is a client-side application it runs on
28XUN66aAU8-00988-00253644-00253933 your client it does not listen for
28XUN66aAU8-00989-00253934-00254162 incoming network connections but for a
28XUN66aAU8-00990-00254163-00254369 lot of organizations where they're
28XUN66aAU8-00991-00254369-00254552 looking you know to consider anything
28XUN66aAU8-00992-00254553-00254831 web-based remote because you know
28XUN66aAU8-00993-00254832-00254990 there's so much web activity going on
28XUN66aAU8-00994-00254991-00255221 these days this is a way to just look
28XUN66aAU8-00995-00255221-00255440 that flag and every flash vulnerability
28XUN66aAU8-00996-00255441-00255646 whether it's local access availability
28XUN66aAU8-00997-00255648-00255883 or privilege will become remote of the
28XUN66aAU8-00998-00255884-00256081 same one so local access goes to remote
28XUN66aAU8-00999-00256082-00256229 access and you can see an example of
28XUN66aAU8-01000-00256230-00256582 that here in the screenshot that's on
28XUN66aAU8-01001-00256583-00256766 this slide and you can see how a
28XUN66aAU8-01002-00256767-00256960 vulnerability in flash from last year
28XUN66aAU8-01003-00256961-00257167 can go from a score of ten to a score of
28XUN66aAU8-01004-00257167-00257576 654 so it does allow you to modify and
28XUN66aAU8-01005-00257577-00257789 change these values I know that's of
28XUN66aAU8-01006-00257790-00257944 interest to some people
28XUN66aAU8-01007-00257946-00258104 we definitely have customers using this
28XUN66aAU8-01008-00258105-00258364 and as I said you can contact support
28XUN66aAU8-01009-00258365-00258706 and they can assist you with it there's
28XUN66aAU8-01010-00258707-00258880 also three others that I bolded xsplit
28XUN66aAU8-01011-00258881-00259084 kids xsplit frameworks and us-cert
28XUN66aAU8-01012-00259085-00259384 advisories these are three where we feel
28XUN66aAU8-01013-00259385-00259712 that you may want to you know if
28XUN66aAU8-01014-00259713-00260005 something appears in cool ice black hole
28XUN66aAU8-01015-00260006-00260327 core impact canvas you might want to
28XUN66aAU8-01016-00260328-00260581 immediately fix that those are popular
28XUN66aAU8-01017-00260582-00260917 tools popular exploit kits same for us
28XUN66aAU8-01018-00260919-00261230 cert many people rely on us cert for
28XUN66aAU8-01019-00261231-00261385 their prioritization they put out a lot
28XUN66aAU8-01020-00261386-00261634 of good information so with this one
28XUN66aAU8-01021-00261635-00262046 here we actually do skew the scoring and
28XUN66aAU8-01022-00262046-00262271 what we do is we immediately take
28XUN66aAU8-01023-00262272-00262442 anything that appears in the next lick
28XUN66aAU8-01024-00262443-00262657 it Aaron actually framework or us-cert
28XUN66aAU8-01025-00262658-00262916 advisory and pop it to that high right
28XUN66aAU8-01026-00262917-00262969 corner
28XUN66aAU8-01027-00262970-00263242 the heatmap so they all become remote
28XUN66aAU8-01028-00263243-00263488 privileged and automatic automated
28XUN66aAU8-01029-00263489-00263778 exploit so that's a way to take certain
28XUN66aAU8-01030-00263779-00263968 classes of vulnerabilities manipulate
28XUN66aAU8-01031-00263969-00264108 the scoring to better suit your
28XUN66aAU8-01032-00264109-00264343 environment again you can reach out to
28XUN66aAU8-01033-00264344-00264526 support and they'll be more than happy
28XUN66aAU8-01034-00264527-00265023 to help get you squared away with that
28XUN66aAU8-01035-00265024-00265281 those are the scoring systems and the
28XUN66aAU8-01036-00265282-00265543 deep dive in 93-60 you know I said at
28XUN66aAU8-01037-00265544-00265656 the start why do we score
28XUN66aAU8-01038-00265657-00265864 vulnerabilities and we score
28XUN66aAU8-01039-00265865-00266079 vulnerabilities had first and foremost
28XUN66aAU8-01040-00266080-00266371 to prioritize you know the same question
28XUN66aAU8-01041-00266372-00266476 comes up though when you start to
28XUN66aAU8-01042-00266477-00266626 prioritize you know people who don't
28XUN66aAU8-01043-00266627-00266851 understand say why don't you fix
28XUN66aAU8-01044-00266852-00267223 everything and we all know you can't we
28XUN66aAU8-01045-00267224-00267472 all know we need to prioritize and so
28XUN66aAU8-01046-00267473-00267670 there are there are definitely some
28XUN66aAU8-01047-00267671-00267837 clear reasons that you can give people
28XUN66aAU8-01048-00267838-00268155 as to why you're prioritizing the first
28XUN66aAU8-01049-00268156-00268477 one is making your case it's you know
28XUN66aAU8-01050-00268478-00268774 not uncommon to you know take the
28XUN66aAU8-01051-00268775-00268942 security team approach the operations
28XUN66aAU8-01052-00268943-00269122 team and say we need you to patch these
28XUN66aAU8-01053-00269123-00269527 five vulnerabilities why they're busy
28XUN66aAU8-01054-00269528-00269821 you're busy you know they want to know
28XUN66aAU8-01055-00269822-00270091 why they have to do the extra work if
28XUN66aAU8-01056-00270092-00270357 you have agreed upon set scoring
28XUN66aAU8-01057-00270358-00270577 practices if you have a method of
28XUN66aAU8-01058-00270578-00270802 measuring risk in your environment then
28XUN66aAU8-01059-00270803-00271012 you've already prioritized and you can
28XUN66aAU8-01060-00271013-00271198 very clearly make your case for why
28XUN66aAU8-01061-00271199-00271549 those things should be patched the flip
28XUN66aAU8-01062-00271550-00271744 side of that is the next reason for
28XUN66aAU8-01063-00271745-00271966 prioritizing which is to defend the
28XUN66aAU8-01064-00271967-00272113 decisions you've made to defend the
28XUN66aAU8-01065-00272114-00272347 actions you're taking your why did we
28XUN66aAU8-01066-00272348-00272701 patch system a over system B because our
28XUN66aAU8-01067-00272702-00272917 read upon priority matrix said that it
28XUN66aAU8-01068-00272918-00273070 was more important that we should patch
28XUN66aAU8-01069-00273071-00273487 it first and finally to protect your
28XUN66aAU8-01070-00273488-00273715 assets because at the end of the day
28XUN66aAU8-01071-00273716-00273949 that's our goal that's the goal of
28XUN66aAU8-01072-00273950-00274225 everyone in this industry we want to
28XUN66aAU8-01073-00274226-00274375 keep our environments as safe as
28XUN66aAU8-01074-00274376-00274612 possible we want to keep them protected
28XUN66aAU8-01075-00274613-00274932 and the best way to do that is to fix
28XUN66aAU8-01076-00274933-00275124 the things that are most critical first
28XUN66aAU8-01077-00275125-00275497 and so that's why we prioritize those
28XUN66aAU8-01078-00275498-00275879 are the three main reasons that we do it
28XUN66aAU8-01079-00275880-00276156 so here I said at the end that I'd throw
28XUN66aAU8-01080-00276157-00276357 up some useful URLs
28XUN66aAU8-01081-00276358-00276543 again if you want to you know hit print
28XUN66aAU8-01082-00276544-00276768 screen I do believe this will be
28XUN66aAU8-01083-00276769-00277005 available afterwards you can always grab
28XUN66aAU8-01084-00277006-00277446 it then that first URL is to the IP 360
28XUN66aAU8-01085-00277447-00277692 scoring system white paper and the next
28XUN66aAU8-01086-00277693-00277907 three are a series of blog posts I wrote
28XUN66aAU8-01087-00277908-00278265 on vulnerability scoring looking at IPC
28XUN66aAU8-01088-00278266-00278613 60 looking at CVS s looking at some of
28XUN66aAU8-01089-00278614-00278910 the the shortcomings of some of the
28XUN66aAU8-01090-00278911-00279213 scoring systems that are out there you
28XUN66aAU8-01091-00279214-00279384 know a welcome discussion on any of
28XUN66aAU8-01092-00279385-00279636 those there again you know scoring is
28XUN66aAU8-01093-00279637-00279806 one of my favorite things to talk about
28XUN66aAU8-01094-00279807-00280277 and I'm more than happy to discuss it
28XUN66aAU8-01095-00280278-00280503 that brings us to the end of the
28XUN66aAU8-01096-00280504-00280839 conversation on scoring and on to the
28XUN66aAU8-01097-00280840-00281049 first status update which I'm also
28XUN66aAU8-01098-00281050-00281351 giving so I'll just continue forward
28XUN66aAU8-01099-00281352-00281541 there's only a couple things to talk
28XUN66aAU8-01100-00281542-00281744 about here one is I wanted to mention
28XUN66aAU8-01101-00281745-00282093 the IOT hack lab and IOT hackers hacking
28XUN66aAU8-01102-00282094-00282261 training that we did at sector here in
28XUN66aAU8-01103-00282262-00282669 Toronto a couple of weeks ago one
28XUN66aAU8-01104-00282670-00282984 because it was a lot of fun for us to go
28XUN66aAU8-01105-00282985-00283257 and do it and two we had some really
28XUN66aAU8-01106-00283258-00283479 good conversations with both customers
28XUN66aAU8-01107-00283480-00283697 than just other conference attendees
28XUN66aAU8-01108-00283698-00284073 about the security of IOT devices and
28XUN66aAU8-01109-00284074-00284199 you know how they're popping up
28XUN66aAU8-01110-00284200-00284439 everywhere and so we ran a full day
28XUN66aAU8-01111-00284440-00284631 training was developed by Craig young
28XUN66aAU8-01112-00284632-00284934 it's been taught previously at assert
28XUN66aAU8-01113-00284935-00285276 down in Austria Australia and at DEFCON
28XUN66aAU8-01114-00285277-00285522 in Vegas so this was the third time that
28XUN66aAU8-01115-00285523-00285699 it was taught to wait about 40 people in
28XUN66aAU8-01116-00285700-00285962 the room and they went through
28XUN66aAU8-01117-00285963-00286313 extracting firmware hacking a router
28XUN66aAU8-01118-00286314-00286659 hacking a Wemo and hacking a home
28XUN66aAU8-01119-00286660-00287040 automation system and so that's you know
28XUN66aAU8-01120-00287041-00287205 just a little bit of awareness craig is
28XUN66aAU8-01121-00287206-00287394 planning to teach us in more conferences
28XUN66aAU8-01122-00287395-00287556 in the future so if you happen to be
28XUN66aAU8-01123-00287557-00287763 attending a con take a look at the
28XUN66aAU8-01124-00287764-00287934 training see if it's there there's
28XUN66aAU8-01125-00287935-00288063 definitely some interesting stuff in it
28XUN66aAU8-01126-00288064-00288300 as well we then spent two days running a
28XUN66aAU8-01127-00288301-00288501 hands-on IOT hack lab you can see a
28XUN66aAU8-01128-00288502-00288687 photo there of some of the gear that we
28XUN66aAU8-01129-00288688-00288993 had available the whole stack of people
28XUN66aAU8-01130-00288994-00289328 came by and it's interesting to note
28XUN66aAU8-01131-00289329-00289593 you'll see on the left hand table
28XUN66aAU8-01132-00289594-00289755 there's there's three black routers two
28XUN66aAU8-01133-00289756-00290031 up there the TRENDnet routers we had
28XUN66aAU8-01134-00290032-00290397 ordered them a month before from Amazon
28XUN66aAU8-01135-00290398-00290727 and they shipped with two year old
28XUN66aAU8-01136-00290728-00291060 firmware that had known vulnerabilities
28XUN66aAU8-01137-00291061-00291255 you can update the firmware there are
28XUN66aAU8-01138-00291256-00291468 patches available but they ship in a
28XUN66aAU8-01139-00291469-00291653 vulnerable state and wait 40 people
28XUN66aAU8-01140-00291654-00291882 successfully hack the router sitting
28XUN66aAU8-01141-00291883-00292065 there over the course of the two days on
28XUN66aAU8-01142-00292066-00292305 average it took people about 30 to 45
28XUN66aAU8-01143-00292306-00292578 minutes with minimal guidance in order
28XUN66aAU8-01144-00292579-00292851 to completely own the router and also
28XUN66aAU8-01145-00292852-00292974 zero-day was discovered while we're
28XUN66aAU8-01146-00292975-00293118 there so it's a good reminder that if
28XUN66aAU8-01147-00293119-00293250 you know you're interested in security
28XUN66aAU8-01148-00293251-00293676 research walk into you know in Canada
28XUN66aAU8-01149-00293677-00293903 Canadian Tire in the States I guess
28XUN66aAU8-01150-00293904-00294162 Target Walgreens I don't know I guess
28XUN66aAU8-01151-00294163-00294507 Walgreens a drug store somewhere Walmart
28XUN66aAU8-01152-00294508-00294882 there we go and you know pick up any
28XUN66aAU8-01153-00294883-00295074 device things find there and it's a good
28XUN66aAU8-01154-00295075-00295239 way to sort of get your hands dirty get
28XUN66aAU8-01155-00295240-00295437 a little technical and there's a good
28XUN66aAU8-01156-00295438-00295581 chance you're going to find a brand new
28XUN66aAU8-01157-00295582-00295872 vulnerability and so I just wanted to
28XUN66aAU8-01158-00295873-00296193 reference that and finally for those of
28XUN66aAU8-01159-00296194-00296514 you that are IP 360 customers I thought
28XUN66aAU8-01160-00296515-00296691 you might want to know some of what
28XUN66aAU8-01161-00296692-00296951 we've shipped in the last month or so
28XUN66aAU8-01162-00296952-00297233 we've improved our cold fusion detection
28XUN66aAU8-01163-00297234-00297528 the Cisco September update and the
28XUN66aAU8-01164-00297529-00297801 Oracle October update we've shipped all
28XUN66aAU8-01165-00297802-00298065 of the content from those as well as
28XUN66aAU8-01166-00298066-00298275 full updates for OS X WordPress and
28XUN66aAU8-01167-00298276-00298641 VMware vCenter a big one that a lot of
28XUN66aAU8-01168-00298642-00298782 people have been interested in is a
28XUN66aAU8-01169-00298783-00299109 docker relief ship remote detection for
28XUN66aAU8-01170-00299110-00299280 the docker Damon so you can find it
28XUN66aAU8-01171-00299281-00299490 installed on hosts even if you don't
28XUN66aAU8-01172-00299491-00299700 have credentials we can also identify
28XUN66aAU8-01173-00299701-00300027 the client on both Windows and Linux
28XUN66aAU8-01174-00300028-00300282 house and on the Linux host we'll take
28XUN66aAU8-01175-00300283-00300459 it a step further and actually enumerate
28XUN66aAU8-01176-00300460-00300762 the containers that are active on the
28XUN66aAU8-01177-00300763-00300912 host and report those back in the
28XUN66aAU8-01178-00300913-00301221 application instance data Windows Server
28XUN66aAU8-01179-00301222-00301521 2016 which a couple of customers
28XUN66aAU8-01180-00301522-00301779 requested is also now shipping as of
28XUN66aAU8-01181-00301780-00302136 this week Pascal package ideas I like to
28XUN66aAU8-01182-00302137-00302396 mention ideas every chance I get
28XUN66aAU8-01183-00302397-00302622 it's you know one of my favorite parts
28XUN66aAU8-01184-00302623-00303066 of the tripwire customer center I get to
28XUN66aAU8-01185-00303067-00303144 interact directly
28XUN66aAU8-01186-00303145-00303356 customers all of your vulnerability
28XUN66aAU8-01187-00303357-00303573 management coverage ideas come directly
28XUN66aAU8-01188-00303574-00303945 to my mailbox we look at them we triage
28XUN66aAU8-01189-00303946-00304296 them reprioritize them and even if you
28XUN66aAU8-01190-00304297-00304478 don't have your own idea that you want
28XUN66aAU8-01191-00304479-00304682 to submit go and look at the submitted
28XUN66aAU8-01192-00304683-00304863 ideas if you see something that
28XUN66aAU8-01193-00304864-00305070 interests you or that applies to your
28XUN66aAU8-01194-00305071-00305322 environment upload it there our promote
28XUN66aAU8-01195-00305323-00305670 and demote buttons we use the the votes
28XUN66aAU8-01196-00305671-00305937 as a way of determining priority you
28XUN66aAU8-01197-00305938-00306252 know it's our scoring method for that so
28XUN66aAU8-01198-00306253-00306387 definitely go take a look
28XUN66aAU8-01199-00306388-00306731 contribute there I really appreciate it
28XUN66aAU8-01200-00306732-00306894 it's you know usually the most fun I
28XUN66aAU8-01201-00306895-00307272 have on any given day is is dealing with
28XUN66aAU8-01202-00307273-00307572 those requests as well last ones we
28XUN66aAU8-01203-00307573-00307931 added Java instance data this month
28XUN66aAU8-01204-00307932-00308156 we've added Adobe Flash instance data so
28XUN66aAU8-01205-00308157-00308553 now you can find where those rogue flash
28XUN66aAU8-01206-00308554-00308772 installs are sometimes end up that you
28XUN66aAU8-01207-00308773-00308946 don't even know we're there and then
28XUN66aAU8-01208-00308947-00309195 finally two that I wanted to touch on a
28XUN66aAU8-01209-00309196-00309372 little bit more the first one's an
28XUN66aAU8-01210-00309373-00309659 Nvidia driver vulnerability it's not
28XUN66aAU8-01211-00309660-00309777 something that I would normally call
28XUN66aAU8-01212-00309778-00310089 attention to an update like this but
28XUN66aAU8-01213-00310090-00310350 it's actually an interesting one as it
28XUN66aAU8-01214-00310351-00310737 was discovered by IP 360 and this
28XUN66aAU8-01215-00310738-00311025 happens from time to time you know the
28XUN66aAU8-01216-00311026-00311295 Nvidia released a buggy driver update it
28XUN66aAU8-01217-00311296-00311601 didn't play well with RDP one of our
28XUN66aAU8-01218-00311602-00311918 rules came across that an investigation
28XUN66aAU8-01219-00311919-00312312 led us first to working with Microsoft
28XUN66aAU8-01220-00312313-00312564 and once Microsoft rolled out remote
28XUN66aAU8-01221-00312565-00312833 desktops to working with Nvidia they
28XUN66aAU8-01222-00312834-00313047 identified that it was a vulnerability
28XUN66aAU8-01223-00313048-00313307 in their driver and they released an
28XUN66aAU8-01224-00313308-00313527 update we do have a blog post out about
28XUN66aAU8-01225-00313528-00313780 that nvidia has an advisory out about it
28XUN66aAU8-01226-00313781-00314025 it's definitely interesting when
28XUN66aAU8-01227-00314026-00314306 something like that happens so I wanted
28XUN66aAU8-01228-00314307-00314490 to reference that and then matrix SSL
28XUN66aAU8-01229-00314491-00314850 this is a popular variant of SSL on IOT
28XUN66aAU8-01230-00314851-00314994 devices running on the go ahead web
28XUN66aAU8-01231-00314995-00315267 server one of our researchers Craig
28XUN66aAU8-01232-00315268-00315396 Young has been doing a lot of research
28XUN66aAU8-01233-00315397-00315642 with it lately and discovered a number
28XUN66aAU8-01234-00315643-00315870 of new vulnerabilities those have now
28XUN66aAU8-01235-00315871-00316058 been patched and details have been
28XUN66aAU8-01236-00316059-00316263 released so we have shipped coverage for
28XUN66aAU8-01237-00316264-00316335 those as
28XUN66aAU8-01238-00316336-00316790 and that's everything I had to talk
28XUN66aAU8-01239-00316791-00316946 about so I'm going to turn it back over
28XUN66aAU8-01240-00316947-00317096 to Ed and thank you everyone for your
28XUN66aAU8-01241-00317097-00317396 time all right
28XUN66aAU8-01242-00317397-00317651 Thank You Tyler so we've reached the end
28XUN66aAU8-01243-00317652-00317894 of our session and we'd like to I'd like
28XUN66aAU8-01244-00317895-00318062 to thank our presenter today Tyler
28XUN66aAU8-01245-00318063-00318263 regularly thank you for sharing your
28XUN66aAU8-01246-00318264-00318464 your presentation and expertise with us
28XUN66aAU8-01247-00318465-00318737 I'd also like to thank you everyone on
28XUN66aAU8-01248-00318738-00318934 the call and including our valued
28XUN66aAU8-01249-00318935-00319094 tripwire customers thank you for
28XUN66aAU8-01250-00319095-00319285 attending we hope that you found this
28XUN66aAU8-01251-00319286-00319499 session valuable and we'd also love to
28XUN66aAU8-01252-00319500-00319697 hear your feedback so at the end of this
28XUN66aAU8-01253-00319698-00319946 session a survey is going to appear on
28XUN66aAU8-01254-00319947-00320174 your screen just a very short survey we
28XUN66aAU8-01255-00320175-00320429 would love to hear your thoughts on how
28XUN66aAU8-01256-00320430-00320659 we can make these sessions more useful
28XUN66aAU8-01257-00320660-00320972 for you and also we had a longer
28XUN66aAU8-01258-00320973-00321140 presentation today we weren't able to do
28XUN66aAU8-01259-00321141-00321317 the Q&A session so if you do have any
28XUN66aAU8-01260-00321318-00321542 questions about today's content today's
28XUN66aAU8-01261-00321543-00321803 presentation enter them into that survey
28XUN66aAU8-01262-00321804-00322007 window and we will get back to you with
28XUN66aAU8-01263-00322008-00322340 an answer and also if you missed part of
28XUN66aAU8-01264-00322341-00322517 today's session or you'd like to forward
28XUN66aAU8-01265-00322518-00322933 this to a colleague we will email out a
28XUN66aAU8-01266-00322934-00323147 link to a recording of this presentation
28XUN66aAU8-01267-00323148-00323444 and the presentation slides themselves
28XUN66aAU8-01268-00323445-00323621 so you're welcome to review those and
28XUN66aAU8-01269-00323622-00323809 forward those to a colleague so we'll go
28XUN66aAU8-01270-00323810-00324014 ahead and wrap up today's session thanks
28XUN66aAU8-01271-00324015-00324377 again for attending goodbye
29T8v-do27o-00002-00024584-00025726 [Music]
29T8v-do27o-00004-00053229-00055429 [Music]
29T8v-do27o-00006-00058933-00060971 [Music]
29T8v-do27o-00008-00070614-00071927 [Music]
29T8v-do27o-00017-00195266-00197690 so
29T8v-do27o-00020-00213973-00215746 [Music]
29T8v-do27o-00022-00226355-00226655 okay
2qaSxOn7YCk-00000-00000082-00001311 [Music]
2qaSxOn7YCk-00001-00001312-00001383 now this is
2qaSxOn7YCk-00002-00001384-00001671 something you know these electron how
2qaSxOn7YCk-00003-00001672-00001910 the electrons are distributed
2qaSxOn7YCk-00004-00001911-00002231 outside the nucleus or
2qaSxOn7YCk-00005-00002232-00002431 you know the probability of finding
2qaSxOn7YCk-00006-00002432-00002583 electron as you would
2qaSxOn7YCk-00007-00002584-00002879 you know like to call them can be you
2qaSxOn7YCk-00008-00002880-00002958 know
2qaSxOn7YCk-00009-00002959-00003199 more clearly be taught in physical
2qaSxOn7YCk-00010-00003200-00003375 chemistry course here i will give you
2qaSxOn7YCk-00011-00003376-00003567 just a brief idea may not be
2qaSxOn7YCk-00012-00003568-00003895 exactly exactly clear idea but
2qaSxOn7YCk-00013-00003896-00004143 you know it is something which will
2qaSxOn7YCk-00014-00004144-00004351 which will give you an idea
2qaSxOn7YCk-00015-00004352-00004711 to go forward so how are the orbital
2qaSxOn7YCk-00016-00004712-00005047 steps
2qaSxOn7YCk-00017-00005048-00005247 of course we have learned that steps are
2qaSxOn7YCk-00018-00005248-00005470 different but then if you want to see
2qaSxOn7YCk-00019-00005471-00005559 that
2qaSxOn7YCk-00020-00005560-00005767 electron distribution of course my
2qaSxOn7YCk-00021-00005768-00005918 physical chemistry colleague will
2qaSxOn7YCk-00022-00005919-00006222 will perhaps kill me if i try to define
2qaSxOn7YCk-00023-00006223-00006375 like that but let me
2qaSxOn7YCk-00024-00006376-00006567 do it anyway you are going to learn
2qaSxOn7YCk-00025-00006568-00006783 better in physical chemistry course
2qaSxOn7YCk-00026-00006784-00007142 so if this is the 1s
2qaSxOn7YCk-00027-00007143-00007463 electron we are talking about
2qaSxOn7YCk-00028-00007464-00007774 then 1s electron
2qaSxOn7YCk-00029-00007775-00008023 is distributed with respect to the
2qaSxOn7YCk-00030-00008023-00008319 nucleus if the nucleus is at the center
2qaSxOn7YCk-00031-00008320-00008487 would like to think like that the
2qaSxOn7YCk-00032-00008488-00008710 probability of finding the ones
2qaSxOn7YCk-00033-00008711-00009071 s electron is going to be like this
2qaSxOn7YCk-00034-00009072-00009351 so the so the probability of finding
2qaSxOn7YCk-00035-00009352-00009414 electro
2qaSxOn7YCk-00036-00009415-00009727 1s electron towards nucleus is quite
2qaSxOn7YCk-00037-00009728-00010127 high if you look at 2s electron
2qaSxOn7YCk-00038-00010128-00010438 probability at finding 2s electron at
2qaSxOn7YCk-00039-00010439-00010614 the nucleus is not that much
2qaSxOn7YCk-00040-00010615-00010927 of course there is a node at
2qaSxOn7YCk-00041-00010928-00011206 this distance after that there is a
2qaSxOn7YCk-00042-00011207-00011310 probability of
2qaSxOn7YCk-00043-00011311-00011591 finding this 2s electron is quite high
2qaSxOn7YCk-00044-00011592-00011670 if you look at
2qaSxOn7YCk-00045-00011671-00012014 3s electron it is you know one more node
2qaSxOn7YCk-00046-00012015-00012270 added and you can see this if you
2qaSxOn7YCk-00047-00012271-00012559 compare 2s versus 2p
2qaSxOn7YCk-00048-00012560-00012846 you can further see of course 2s has
2qaSxOn7YCk-00049-00012847-00013094 some component very close to the nucleus
2qaSxOn7YCk-00050-00013095-00013158 over here
2qaSxOn7YCk-00051-00013159-00013358 2p doesn't have really that much
2qaSxOn7YCk-00052-00013359-00013607 component very close to the nucleus
2qaSxOn7YCk-00053-00013608-00013943 okay so the penetration is actually
2qaSxOn7YCk-00054-00013944-00014247 meaning that how much these
2qaSxOn7YCk-00055-00014247-00014615 orbitals are contributing
2qaSxOn7YCk-00056-00014616-00014886 towards or you know how much close they
2qaSxOn7YCk-00057-00014887-00014919 are
2qaSxOn7YCk-00058-00014919-00015215 towards the nucleus so as you can see 1s
2qaSxOn7YCk-00059-00015216-00015255 is
2qaSxOn7YCk-00060-00015256-00015543 very close to the nucleus and thereby
2qaSxOn7YCk-00061-00015544-00015686 the penetration of
2qaSxOn7YCk-00062-00015687-00016007 one is is going to be the maximum and
2qaSxOn7YCk-00063-00016008-00016238 it can neutralize the positive charge
2qaSxOn7YCk-00064-00016240-00016439 most efficiently
2qaSxOn7YCk-00065-00016440-00016694 right as you can see for the other for
2qaSxOn7YCk-00066-00016695-00016822 example 3d
2qaSxOn7YCk-00067-00016823-00017150 3d is distributed or the maximum
2qaSxOn7YCk-00068-00017151-00017486 probability of finding 3d electrons are
2qaSxOn7YCk-00069-00017487-00017855 really far from the nucleus
2qaSxOn7YCk-00070-00017856-00018158 therefore the neutralization ability
2qaSxOn7YCk-00071-00018159-00018383 of 3d electrons are going to be kind of
2qaSxOn7YCk-00072-00018384-00018527 least out of all these
2qaSxOn7YCk-00073-00018528-00018871 orbitals shown in here now if you
2qaSxOn7YCk-00074-00018872-00018950 compare
2qaSxOn7YCk-00075-00018951-00019230 directly to s versus 2p you over you
2qaSxOn7YCk-00076-00019231-00019303 kind of
2qaSxOn7YCk-00077-00019304-00019614 you know overlap these 2s and 2p
2qaSxOn7YCk-00078-00019615-00019839 electron and then this is
2qaSxOn7YCk-00079-00019840-00020135 what the distribution curve you see as
2qaSxOn7YCk-00080-00020136-00020391 you can see penetration of 2s electron
2qaSxOn7YCk-00081-00020392-00020799 is greater than 2p electron
2qaSxOn7YCk-00082-00020800-00020999 okay because you have a very good
2qaSxOn7YCk-00083-00021000-00021247 component of 2s
2qaSxOn7YCk-00084-00021248-00021535 very close towards towards this uh
2qaSxOn7YCk-00085-00021536-00021750 towards this nucleus
2qaSxOn7YCk-00086-00021751-00022047 so the penetration that means the you
2qaSxOn7YCk-00087-00022048-00022103 know
2qaSxOn7YCk-00088-00022104-00022367 the positive component is getting
2qaSxOn7YCk-00089-00022368-00022486 neutralized
2qaSxOn7YCk-00090-00022487-00022791 by these electrons at the orbitals the
2qaSxOn7YCk-00091-00022792-00023158 penetration of the 2s electron
2qaSxOn7YCk-00092-00023159-00023430 through the inner cell or inner core is
2qaSxOn7YCk-00093-00023431-00023567 greater than that of
2qaSxOn7YCk-00094-00023568-00023975 2p electron because the latter vanishes
2qaSxOn7YCk-00095-00023976-00024071 at the nucleus
2qaSxOn7YCk-00096-00024072-00024294 so the 2p electron vanishes at the
2qaSxOn7YCk-00097-00024295-00024414 nucleus whereas
2qaSxOn7YCk-00098-00024415-00024694 2s electron are still there therefore
2qaSxOn7YCk-00099-00024695-00024750 the 2s
2qaSxOn7YCk-00100-00024751-00025030 electrons are less sealed than 2p
2qaSxOn7YCk-00101-00025031-00025158 electrons
2qaSxOn7YCk-00102-00025159-00025511 okay 2s electrons are basically
2qaSxOn7YCk-00103-00025512-00025902 penetrating much more compared to
2qaSxOn7YCk-00104-00025904-00026390 2p electrons
2qaSxOn7YCk-00105-00026391-00026702 now
2qaSxOn7YCk-00106-00026704-00026855 another thing you really need to
2qaSxOn7YCk-00107-00026856-00027262 understand very simply is
2qaSxOn7YCk-00108-00027263-00027623 you know the d electrons
2qaSxOn7YCk-00109-00027624-00027967 repeal each other much more compared to
2qaSxOn7YCk-00110-00027968-00028358 p or s electrode how is that
2qaSxOn7YCk-00111-00028360-00028687 so you know it's it's like involvement
2qaSxOn7YCk-00112-00028688-00028783 right
2qaSxOn7YCk-00113-00028783-00028974 how much involved you are in a
2qaSxOn7YCk-00114-00028975-00029279 particular thing
2qaSxOn7YCk-00115-00029280-00029631 well um let me give you an example of
2qaSxOn7YCk-00116-00029632-00029918 your hostel rooms right in your hostel
2qaSxOn7YCk-00117-00029919-00030199 if you have let's say
2qaSxOn7YCk-00118-00030200-00030399 you know three people in a room it's
2qaSxOn7YCk-00119-00030400-00030583 possible or two people in a room or
2qaSxOn7YCk-00120-00030583-00030783 three four people four people in europe
2qaSxOn7YCk-00121-00030783-00031231 okay now if out of the four people
2qaSxOn7YCk-00122-00031232-00031535 one or two of them are involved in
2qaSxOn7YCk-00123-00031536-00031583 something
2qaSxOn7YCk-00124-00031583-00031902 it could be music it could be studying
2qaSxOn7YCk-00125-00031903-00032135 it could be sports it could be anything
2qaSxOn7YCk-00126-00032136-00032207 outside
2qaSxOn7YCk-00127-00032208-00032511 you know outside the normal thing
2qaSxOn7YCk-00128-00032512-00032735 you would like to do so if they are too
2qaSxOn7YCk-00129-00032736-00032918 much involved
2qaSxOn7YCk-00130-00032919-00033231 they it's less likely that
2qaSxOn7YCk-00131-00033232-00033567 they will have much more time
2qaSxOn7YCk-00132-00033568-00033927 to interact with the third or the fourth
2qaSxOn7YCk-00133-00033928-00034215 you know roommates right so the if the
2qaSxOn7YCk-00134-00034216-00034271 first
2qaSxOn7YCk-00135-00034272-00034574 and second person
2qaSxOn7YCk-00136-00034575-00034855 in in your hostel room are involved in
2qaSxOn7YCk-00137-00034856-00034935 something
2qaSxOn7YCk-00138-00034936-00035255 deeply they are less likely that they
2qaSxOn7YCk-00139-00035256-00035390 will disturb you
2qaSxOn7YCk-00140-00035391-00035751 right but on the other hand third
2qaSxOn7YCk-00141-00035752-00036159 student or third net and the fourth one
2qaSxOn7YCk-00142-00036160-00036415 are not being involved in anything that
2qaSxOn7YCk-00143-00036416-00036479 way
2qaSxOn7YCk-00144-00036480-00036799 so it's more likely that these two
2qaSxOn7YCk-00145-00036800-00037135 guys third and fourth guy will be
2qaSxOn7YCk-00146-00037136-00037439 having you know more number of fights
2qaSxOn7YCk-00147-00037440-00037759 or more number of disagreement right so
2qaSxOn7YCk-00148-00037760-00037855 this is what
2qaSxOn7YCk-00149-00037856-00038207 we are trying to see in the electrons
2qaSxOn7YCk-00150-00038208-00038390 what's happening is the electrons are
2qaSxOn7YCk-00151-00038391-00038567 not really involved
2qaSxOn7YCk-00152-00038568-00038879 with the with that with the nucleus
2qaSxOn7YCk-00153-00038880-00039262 the electrons are kind of not capable
2qaSxOn7YCk-00154-00039263-00039511 of neutralizing or engaging with the
2qaSxOn7YCk-00155-00039512-00039630 nucleus
2qaSxOn7YCk-00156-00039631-00039943 and therefore the d electrons will
2qaSxOn7YCk-00157-00039944-00040167 will be repealing each other very
2qaSxOn7YCk-00158-00040168-00040262 strongly
2qaSxOn7YCk-00159-00040263-00040567 or will have more conflict on the other
2qaSxOn7YCk-00160-00040568-00040751 hand if you look at
2qaSxOn7YCk-00161-00040752-00040951 comparatively let's say s electron they
2qaSxOn7YCk-00162-00040952-00041167 are much more penetrating
2qaSxOn7YCk-00163-00041168-00041415 they are much more involved with the
2qaSxOn7YCk-00164-00041416-00041535 nucleus
2qaSxOn7YCk-00165-00041536-00041846 and therefore the s
2qaSxOn7YCk-00166-00041847-00042199 orbital having two electrons will
2qaSxOn7YCk-00167-00042200-00042535 repel less compared to d orbital
2qaSxOn7YCk-00168-00042536-00042767 having two electron so what i am trying
2qaSxOn7YCk-00169-00042768-00042958 to say is
2qaSxOn7YCk-00170-00042959-00043295 two electrons if it is in d orbitals
2qaSxOn7YCk-00171-00043296-00043535 those two electrons will repeal each
2qaSxOn7YCk-00172-00043536-00043735 other more strongly
2qaSxOn7YCk-00173-00043736-00044055 compared to two electrons in the
2qaSxOn7YCk-00174-00044056-00044455 s orbital because s orbital is more
2qaSxOn7YCk-00175-00044456-00044558 engaged
2qaSxOn7YCk-00176-00044559-00044799 with the more engaged with the with the
2qaSxOn7YCk-00177-00044800-00044887 nucleus
2qaSxOn7YCk-00178-00044888-00045215 right so two electrons
2qaSxOn7YCk-00179-00045216-00045511 present in the same d orbital written
2qaSxOn7YCk-00180-00045512-00045590 each other
2qaSxOn7YCk-00181-00045591-00045855 more strongly than do two electrons in
2qaSxOn7YCk-00182-00045856-00045943 the same
2qaSxOn7YCk-00183-00045944-00046246 s orbitals so that's what i am trying to
2qaSxOn7YCk-00184-00046247-00046423 say its hostile roommate
2qaSxOn7YCk-00185-00046424-00046735 the electrons present in f are
2qaSxOn7YCk-00186-00046736-00047023 obviously much less influence by the
2qaSxOn7YCk-00187-00047024-00047374 nucleus as compared to d
2qaSxOn7YCk-00188-00047375-00047702 so electrons in the s orbital
2qaSxOn7YCk-00189-00047703-00048023 is much more involved with the nucleus
2qaSxOn7YCk-00190-00048024-00048327 the p orbital it's little bit less
2qaSxOn7YCk-00191-00048328-00048399 involved
2qaSxOn7YCk-00192-00048400-00048630 with the nucleus the orbital electrons
2qaSxOn7YCk-00193-00048631-00048727 are less
2qaSxOn7YCk-00194-00048728-00049007 further less involved if electrons are
2qaSxOn7YCk-00195-00049008-00049079 even
2qaSxOn7YCk-00196-00049080-00049343 i kind of least involved with the
2qaSxOn7YCk-00197-00049344-00049415 nucleus
2qaSxOn7YCk-00198-00049416-00049711 and therefore the repulsion among the f
2qaSxOn7YCk-00199-00049712-00049839 electrons will be
2qaSxOn7YCk-00200-00049840-00050102 much more among each other will be much
2qaSxOn7YCk-00201-00050103-00050167 more
2qaSxOn7YCk-00202-00050168-00050455 compared to any two electrons in any
2qaSxOn7YCk-00203-00050456-00050558 other orbitals
2qaSxOn7YCk-00204-00050559-00050943 right so you you when you are
2qaSxOn7YCk-00205-00050944-00051174 trying to calculate in or trying to
2qaSxOn7YCk-00206-00051175-00051350 understand any effect
2qaSxOn7YCk-00207-00051351-00051694 or any ah any effect by these different
2qaSxOn7YCk-00208-00051695-00051830 electrons you have to you have to
2qaSxOn7YCk-00209-00051832-00052111 essentially think of a bigger picture
2qaSxOn7YCk-00210-00052112-00052311 you have to you have to think how much
2qaSxOn7YCk-00211-00052312-00052430 penetrating there
2qaSxOn7YCk-00212-00052432-00052687 you have to think how how much repulsion
2qaSxOn7YCk-00213-00052688-00052863 they will be having with each other
2qaSxOn7YCk-00214-00052864-00053071 and so on will come to that so now i
2qaSxOn7YCk-00215-00053072-00053279 will discuss
2qaSxOn7YCk-00216-00053279-00053599 order of filling of orbitals you have
2qaSxOn7YCk-00217-00053600-00053671 started
2qaSxOn7YCk-00218-00053672-00054015 quite long back i guess that order of
2qaSxOn7YCk-00219-00054016-00054103 filling should be
2qaSxOn7YCk-00220-00054104-00054454 1s should be fill out first and then 2s
2qaSxOn7YCk-00221-00054455-00054782 then 2p 3s 3p
2qaSxOn7YCk-00222-00054783-00055119 not 3d then then after 3p should be 4s
2qaSxOn7YCk-00223-00055120-00055230 then 3d
2qaSxOn7YCk-00224-00055232-00055463 and this is where i think we need to
2qaSxOn7YCk-00225-00055464-00055671 understand little bit better
2qaSxOn7YCk-00226-00055672-00056063 why after 3s 3p gets filled but
2qaSxOn7YCk-00227-00056064-00056447 after 3p not really 3d is getting filled
2qaSxOn7YCk-00228-00056448-00056759 but 4s is getting filled
2qaSxOn7YCk-00229-00056760-00057150 technically speaking forest is
2qaSxOn7YCk-00230-00057151-00057471 having more energy compared to 3d
2qaSxOn7YCk-00231-00057472-00057711 because the principal cell is of a
2qaSxOn7YCk-00232-00057712-00057911 higher number right
2qaSxOn7YCk-00233-00057912-00058287 3s since it is the electron in 3s should
2qaSxOn7YCk-00234-00058288-00058375 be
2qaSxOn7YCk-00235-00058376-00058687 more or more stabilized means less of
2qaSxOn7YCk-00236-00058688-00058759 energy
2qaSxOn7YCk-00237-00058760-00059047 compared to 3p so 3s should be fill out
2qaSxOn7YCk-00238-00059048-00059215 fast then 3p
2qaSxOn7YCk-00239-00059216-00059519 after 3p then it should be 3d
2qaSxOn7YCk-00240-00059520-00059871 then 4s but in reality what we see that
2qaSxOn7YCk-00241-00059872-00060175 4s is fill out before 3d
2qaSxOn7YCk-00242-00060176-00060303 of course first thing we need to
2qaSxOn7YCk-00243-00060304-00060494 understand that forest and 3d
2qaSxOn7YCk-00244-00060495-00060911 are having very similar energy
2qaSxOn7YCk-00245-00060912-00061159 if anything we would like to think that
2qaSxOn7YCk-00246-00061160-00061279 3d is having
2qaSxOn7YCk-00247-00061279-00061671 lower energy compared to 4s
2qaSxOn7YCk-00248-00061672-00062159 but for that we we must we must think of
2qaSxOn7YCk-00249-00062160-00062535 of uh something which is um which we we
2qaSxOn7YCk-00250-00062536-00062863 try to discuss just briefly uh like five
2qaSxOn7YCk-00251-00062864-00063038 minutes back we were discussing
2qaSxOn7YCk-00252-00063039-00063382 so the d electrons
2qaSxOn7YCk-00253-00063383-00063735 are less penetrating right d compared to
2qaSxOn7YCk-00254-00063736-00063935 let's say s electron
2qaSxOn7YCk-00255-00063936-00064366 so compared to 3d electron
2qaSxOn7YCk-00256-00064367-00064623 porous electron is going to be more
2qaSxOn7YCk-00257-00064624-00064782 penetrating
2qaSxOn7YCk-00258-00064783-00065150 right and therefore repulsion
2qaSxOn7YCk-00259-00065151-00065526 of electrons in 4s orbital will be
2qaSxOn7YCk-00260-00065527-00065879 less compared to
2qaSxOn7YCk-00261-00065880-00066263 repulsion in the 3d electrode
2qaSxOn7YCk-00262-00066264-00066655 right so 4s and 3d first of all they are
2qaSxOn7YCk-00263-00066656-00067023 having very little difference in energy
2qaSxOn7YCk-00264-00067024-00067335 since the repulsion in
2qaSxOn7YCk-00265-00067336-00067638 4s it's going to be much less
2qaSxOn7YCk-00266-00067639-00068071 compared to 3d what will happen that
2qaSxOn7YCk-00267-00068072-00068415 4s is going to get preferably
2qaSxOn7YCk-00268-00068416-00068775 filled out compared to 3d
2qaSxOn7YCk-00269-00068776-00069294 so this is an exception and
2qaSxOn7YCk-00270-00069295-00069679 this is how it can be perhaps explained
2qaSxOn7YCk-00271-00069680-00070023 therefore occupation of orbitals
2qaSxOn7YCk-00272-00070024-00070311 of higher energy can result in a
2qaSxOn7YCk-00273-00070312-00070535 reduction in the repulsion
2qaSxOn7YCk-00274-00070536-00070838 so in this case if you occupy the
2qaSxOn7YCk-00275-00070839-00070919 electrons
2qaSxOn7YCk-00276-00070920-00071406 in the 4s orbital it is going to ripple
2qaSxOn7YCk-00277-00071407-00071871 less consequently what we see is
2qaSxOn7YCk-00278-00071872-00072191 4s electron is getting 4s
2qaSxOn7YCk-00279-00072192-00072443 orbital is getting filled out
2qaSxOn7YCk-00280-00072444-00072591 preferentially
2qaSxOn7YCk-00281-00072592-00072903 over the 3d
2qaSxOn7YCk-00282-00072904-00073279 okay once again i think
2qaSxOn7YCk-00283-00073280-00073503 this is kind of becoming a disclaimer ah
2qaSxOn7YCk-00284-00073504-00073687 you have to really consider
2qaSxOn7YCk-00285-00073688-00074015 all other contribution okay
2qaSxOn7YCk-00286-00074016-00074343 not only you know numerically we we
2qaSxOn7YCk-00287-00074344-00074519 should not be seeing that 1s
2qaSxOn7YCk-00288-00074520-00074919 2s 2p 3s 3p 3d
2qaSxOn7YCk-00289-00074920-00075238 instead we should be looking at their
2qaSxOn7YCk-00290-00075239-00075311 relative
2qaSxOn7YCk-00291-00075312-00075647 energy and the consequences that that is
2qaSxOn7YCk-00292-00075648-00075759 going to
2qaSxOn7YCk-00293-00075760-00076079 going to have if you fill out these
2qaSxOn7YCk-00294-00076080-00076375 orbitals let's say 4s versus 3d in this
2qaSxOn7YCk-00295-00076376-00076487 case once again
2qaSxOn7YCk-00296-00076488-00076815 the repulsion among the electrons
2qaSxOn7YCk-00297-00076816-00077082 determines which one is going to be
2qaSxOn7YCk-00298-00077083-00077311 preferentially filled out
2qaSxOn7YCk-00299-00077312-00077719 okay now uh let me show you some
2qaSxOn7YCk-00300-00077720-00077967 other data which i think i like it very
2qaSxOn7YCk-00301-00077968-00078023 much
2qaSxOn7YCk-00302-00078024-00078367 where it's clearly showing how kind of
2qaSxOn7YCk-00303-00078368-00078679 electrons are getting filled out one is
2qaSxOn7YCk-00304-00078680-00078950 you have one electron field out for
2qaSxOn7YCk-00305-00078951-00079087 hydrogen let's say
2qaSxOn7YCk-00306-00079088-00079343 one is one one is two two electrons
2qaSxOn7YCk-00307-00079344-00079543 filled out compared to this one
2qaSxOn7YCk-00308-00079544-00079887 you are seeing the dark car ball
2qaSxOn7YCk-00309-00079888-00080103 of the same size one is electron getting
2qaSxOn7YCk-00310-00080104-00080191 filled out
2qaSxOn7YCk-00311-00080192-00080438 now over here for the lithium you have
2qaSxOn7YCk-00312-00080439-00080543 one s two
2qaSxOn7YCk-00313-00080544-00080831 and two s one so the one is orbital is
2qaSxOn7YCk-00314-00080832-00081055 this one two s orbital is this one
2qaSxOn7YCk-00315-00081056-00081367 so it's you know overall you you see the
2qaSxOn7YCk-00316-00081368-00081582 distribution of electrons kind of
2qaSxOn7YCk-00317-00081583-00081831 you know not so accurate picture once
2qaSxOn7YCk-00318-00081832-00081982 again but this is something you can
2qaSxOn7YCk-00319-00081983-00082111 visualize
2qaSxOn7YCk-00320-00082112-00082503 to basically understand for 1 s 2 2 s 2
2qaSxOn7YCk-00321-00082504-00082703 you will see that 1 s of course is very
2qaSxOn7YCk-00322-00082704-00082855 dark 2s
2qaSxOn7YCk-00323-00082856-00083159 orbital also becoming very dark if you
2qaSxOn7YCk-00324-00083160-00083262 see the
2qaSxOn7YCk-00325-00083263-00083582 boron that is 1s2 2s2 m2p1
2qaSxOn7YCk-00326-00083583-00083823 now one of the p orbital is getting
2qaSxOn7YCk-00327-00083824-00084062 occupied by electrons
2qaSxOn7YCk-00328-00084063-00084335 electron and then from 2p1 if you see
2qaSxOn7YCk-00329-00084336-00084526 2p2 2p electrons are
2qaSxOn7YCk-00330-00084527-00084847 getting occupied then 2p3 2p4
2qaSxOn7YCk-00331-00084848-00085159 you are saying the p electron clouds are
2qaSxOn7YCk-00332-00085160-00085455 getting more and more deeper and
2qaSxOn7YCk-00333-00085456-00085599 therefore the overall
2qaSxOn7YCk-00334-00085600-00085935 if you see neon that is 1 2 2 s 2 2 p
2qaSxOn7YCk-00335-00085936-00086199 6 this should be something like this
2qaSxOn7YCk-00336-00086200-00086262 this is
2qaSxOn7YCk-00337-00086263-00086511 again this is an approximate picture
2qaSxOn7YCk-00338-00086512-00086743 this is just to give you a feeling
2qaSxOn7YCk-00339-00086744-00087023 how perhaps the electrons are
2qaSxOn7YCk-00340-00087024-00087143 distributed
2qaSxOn7YCk-00341-00087144-00087415 with respect to the nucleus okay in
2qaSxOn7YCk-00342-00087416-00087479 reality
2qaSxOn7YCk-00343-00087480-00087743 this picture perhaps you know in reality
2qaSxOn7YCk-00344-00087744-00087855 this doesn't exist
2qaSxOn7YCk-00345-00087856-00088343 okay
2qaSxOn7YCk-00346-00088344-00088647 i think i have discussed this now of
2qaSxOn7YCk-00347-00088648-00088711 course
2qaSxOn7YCk-00348-00088712-00088950 what we find that experimental data show
2qaSxOn7YCk-00349-00088951-00089103 that d block elements
2qaSxOn7YCk-00350-00089104-00089447 are of the form 3 d n 4 s 2
2qaSxOn7YCk-00351-00089448-00089767 that means 4 s electrons are getting
2qaSxOn7YCk-00352-00089768-00090159 filled out preferentially compared to
2qaSxOn7YCk-00353-00090160-00090479 3d electrons with 4s orbital fully
2qaSxOn7YCk-00354-00090480-00090575 occupied
2qaSxOn7YCk-00355-00090576-00090838 for example scandium atomic number which
2qaSxOn7YCk-00356-00090839-00091118 is 21 the electronic configuration for
2qaSxOn7YCk-00357-00091119-00091359 scandium would be this is the argon
2qaSxOn7YCk-00358-00091360-00091503 configuration
2qaSxOn7YCk-00359-00091504-00091862 and then pd1 4s2
2qaSxOn7YCk-00360-00091863-00092079 so it should be 4s filled out first two
2qaSxOn7YCk-00361-00092080-00092343 of them and then 3d one
2qaSxOn7YCk-00362-00092344-00092599 if atomic numbers condem titanium let us
2qaSxOn7YCk-00363-00092600-00092647 say
2qaSxOn7YCk-00364-00092648-00093023 if you have then it would be 3d2
2qaSxOn7YCk-00365-00093024-00093343 and 4s2 and so on this
2qaSxOn7YCk-00366-00093344-00093703 order is followed in almost all cases
2qaSxOn7YCk-00367-00093704-00093974 okay that means 4s 2 electrons will be
2qaSxOn7YCk-00368-00093975-00094071 distributed
2qaSxOn7YCk-00369-00094072-00094326 first or given first and then the
2qaSxOn7YCk-00370-00094327-00094518 remaining electron if any
2qaSxOn7YCk-00371-00094519-00094894 should be going to your 3d electrons
2qaSxOn7YCk-00372-00094895-00095126 two atomic configuration actually kind
2qaSxOn7YCk-00373-00095127-00095215 of
2qaSxOn7YCk-00374-00095216-00095487 violates this general principle what are
2qaSxOn7YCk-00375-00095488-00095535 those
2qaSxOn7YCk-00376-00095536-00095774 cases you might will know that is
2qaSxOn7YCk-00377-00095775-00095974 chromium and copper
2qaSxOn7YCk-00378-00095975-00096231 what's happening in these cases in this
2qaSxOn7YCk-00379-00096232-00096294 cases
2qaSxOn7YCk-00380-00096295-00096550 it should be you know according to what
2qaSxOn7YCk-00381-00096551-00096838 we were discussing it should be 3d 4
2qaSxOn7YCk-00382-00096839-00097167 for s2 electronic configuration
2qaSxOn7YCk-00383-00097168-00097359 of course now this is going to be a half
2qaSxOn7YCk-00384-00097360-00097535 fill full fill configuration
2qaSxOn7YCk-00385-00097536-00097831 or the zone where you can have 3d5
2qaSxOn7YCk-00386-00097832-00098006 electronic configuration
2qaSxOn7YCk-00387-00098007-00098247 to gain the further stability the
2qaSxOn7YCk-00388-00098248-00098471 electronic configuration will become now
2qaSxOn7YCk-00389-00098472-00098815 3d5 4s1 not
2qaSxOn7YCk-00390-00098816-00099215 3d4 4s2 in case of copper
2qaSxOn7YCk-00391-00099216-00099543 it's a similar situation where according
2qaSxOn7YCk-00392-00099544-00099743 to what we were discussing earlier
2qaSxOn7YCk-00393-00099744-00100015 the you know electron repulsion in the d
2qaSxOn7YCk-00394-00100016-00100087 orbital
2qaSxOn7YCk-00395-00100088-00100367 it should be 3 d 9 and 4 s 2 but it is
2qaSxOn7YCk-00396-00100368-00100438 not
2qaSxOn7YCk-00397-00100439-00100847 it should it is 3 d 10 and 4 h 1
2qaSxOn7YCk-00398-00100848-00101206 because the d orbital if gets one more
2qaSxOn7YCk-00399-00101207-00101287 electron
2qaSxOn7YCk-00400-00101288-00101574 it becomes 3d 10 which is a fulfilled
2qaSxOn7YCk-00401-00101575-00101806 electron configuration
2qaSxOn7YCk-00402-00101807-00102126 okay so the cases where you have
2qaSxOn7YCk-00403-00102127-00102502 half fill or fulfill electronic
2qaSxOn7YCk-00404-00102503-00102590 configuration
2qaSxOn7YCk-00405-00102591-00102910 attainment then you are going to see the
2qaSxOn7YCk-00406-00102911-00103110 deviation from the standard forest
2qaSxOn7YCk-00407-00103111-00103199 filling first
2qaSxOn7YCk-00408-00103200-00103518 and then 3d electron okay
2qaSxOn7YCk-00409-00103519-00103863 as atomic number increases energy of
2qaSxOn7YCk-00410-00103864-00104175 3d orbitals decreases related relative
2qaSxOn7YCk-00411-00104176-00104302 to both
2qaSxOn7YCk-00412-00104303-00104615 your 4s and 4p so
2qaSxOn7YCk-00413-00104616-00104839 we are trying to say that 3d should be
2qaSxOn7YCk-00414-00104840-00105047 having
2qaSxOn7YCk-00415-00105048-00105334 comparable energy with 4s forest should
2qaSxOn7YCk-00416-00105335-00105575 be having lower energy compared to 4p
2qaSxOn7YCk-00417-00105576-00105743 that's fine
2qaSxOn7YCk-00418-00105744-00106039 since the d electron electrons can
2qaSxOn7YCk-00419-00106040-00106263 repeal each other strongly
2qaSxOn7YCk-00420-00106264-00106639 compared to 4s electron this repulsion
2qaSxOn7YCk-00421-00106640-00106899 energy or the destabilization energy
2qaSxOn7YCk-00422-00106900-00107199 preferentially allows
2qaSxOn7YCk-00423-00107200-00107510 forest electron to be filled out fast
2qaSxOn7YCk-00424-00107511-00107847 but once d electrons getting filled out
2qaSxOn7YCk-00425-00107848-00108254 more and more what happens is
2qaSxOn7YCk-00426-00108255-00108686 t orbitals is is no longer
2qaSxOn7YCk-00427-00108688-00109007 having higher energy compared to forest
2qaSxOn7YCk-00428-00109008-00109399 the energy of d orbital 3d orbital
2qaSxOn7YCk-00429-00109400-00109871 decreases compared to 4s okay
2qaSxOn7YCk-00430-00109872-00110158 so in that case the filling order should
2qaSxOn7YCk-00431-00110159-00110366 be as expected or normal
2qaSxOn7YCk-00432-00110367-00110654 3d should be fill out fast and then 4s
2qaSxOn7YCk-00433-00110655-00110990 and then 4p okay
2qaSxOn7YCk-00434-00110991-00111231 now another thing to understand see
2qaSxOn7YCk-00435-00111232-00111471 overall what we try to say is 4s should
2qaSxOn7YCk-00436-00111472-00111686 be filling out first
2qaSxOn7YCk-00437-00111688-00112039 in 3d but
2qaSxOn7YCk-00438-00112040-00112358 removal what will be the removal order
2qaSxOn7YCk-00439-00112359-00112527 so this is what we now need to
2qaSxOn7YCk-00440-00112528-00112783 understand for transition metal series
2qaSxOn7YCk-00441-00112783-00113078 your filling order should be 4s and 3d
2qaSxOn7YCk-00442-00113079-00113334 removal order should be
2qaSxOn7YCk-00443-00113335-00113702 again 4s and 3d okay this is what i
2qaSxOn7YCk-00444-00113703-00113919 think it's little bit contradictory
2qaSxOn7YCk-00445-00113920-00114199 i think you would expect since 3d is
2qaSxOn7YCk-00446-00114200-00114295 filling out
2qaSxOn7YCk-00447-00114296-00114727 later on okay so the removal time 3d
2qaSxOn7YCk-00448-00114728-00114943 electrons should go fast right
2qaSxOn7YCk-00449-00114944-00115166 but that is not the case forest fills
2qaSxOn7YCk-00450-00115167-00115271 out first
2qaSxOn7YCk-00451-00115272-00115599 forest gives out first ok
2qaSxOn7YCk-00452-00115600-00115775 how is that possible or what is the
2qaSxOn7YCk-00453-00115776-00115934 explanation let us say
2qaSxOn7YCk-00454-00115935-00116319 take the examples of titanium okay
2qaSxOn7YCk-00455-00116320-00116631 so it is 3d to 4s2
2qaSxOn7YCk-00456-00116632-00116951 fine 4s filled out first and then 3d
2qaSxOn7YCk-00457-00116952-00117102 filled up
2qaSxOn7YCk-00458-00117103-00117407 when titanium 2 plus we are thinking
2qaSxOn7YCk-00459-00117408-00117623 then it should be according to the
2qaSxOn7YCk-00460-00117624-00117751 filling order
2qaSxOn7YCk-00461-00117752-00118078 3d orbital electrons should go out
2qaSxOn7YCk-00462-00118079-00118407 right that is not happening what we are
2qaSxOn7YCk-00463-00118408-00118463 seeing
2qaSxOn7YCk-00464-00118464-00118790 is in reality 4s electron
2qaSxOn7YCk-00465-00118791-00119175 is going out not that 3d electron
2qaSxOn7YCk-00466-00119176-00119407 how can you explain this this is this is
2qaSxOn7YCk-00467-00119408-00119551 one of the small topic we need to
2qaSxOn7YCk-00468-00119552-00119639 discuss
2qaSxOn7YCk-00469-00119640-00119863 so now once again i think you have to
2qaSxOn7YCk-00470-00119864-00119999 see the clear picture
2qaSxOn7YCk-00471-00120000-00120310 before and after electronic electron
2qaSxOn7YCk-00472-00120311-00120463 removal
2qaSxOn7YCk-00473-00120464-00120631 during filling out what is the
2qaSxOn7YCk-00474-00120632-00120775 consequences we have
2qaSxOn7YCk-00475-00120776-00121023 understood that the electron repeal each
2qaSxOn7YCk-00476-00121024-00121214 other strongly therefore d electron
2qaSxOn7YCk-00477-00121215-00121407 should not be filled out first
2qaSxOn7YCk-00478-00121408-00121671 that's the filling type so the 4s
2qaSxOn7YCk-00479-00121672-00121854 electron fills out first
2qaSxOn7YCk-00480-00121855-00122207 okay for says 4s electron fills out fast
2qaSxOn7YCk-00481-00122208-00122566 because porous electron
2qaSxOn7YCk-00482-00122567-00122831 is kind of more stabilized compared to
2qaSxOn7YCk-00483-00122832-00123143 the 3d electron right
2qaSxOn7YCk-00484-00123144-00123454 now once you are trying to remove let's
2qaSxOn7YCk-00485-00123455-00123631 say you have removed
2qaSxOn7YCk-00486-00123632-00123983 two electron titanium two plus
2qaSxOn7YCk-00487-00123983-00124302 right now you have to see this
2qaSxOn7YCk-00488-00124303-00124751 overall stability rs electron is having
2qaSxOn7YCk-00489-00124752-00125014 lower energy or ace electron in general
2qaSxOn7YCk-00490-00125015-00125086 is having
2qaSxOn7YCk-00491-00125088-00125478 lower energy mainly due to the fact that
2qaSxOn7YCk-00492-00125479-00125558 it is more
2qaSxOn7YCk-00493-00125559-00125886 penetrating okay
2qaSxOn7YCk-00494-00125888-00126134 it is more penetrating therefore it is
2qaSxOn7YCk-00495-00126135-00126207 getting more
2qaSxOn7YCk-00496-00126208-00126527 stabilized
2qaSxOn7YCk-00497-00126528-00126847 now when you remove two electron
2qaSxOn7YCk-00498-00126848-00127247 either from 4s irrespective of 4s or 3d
2qaSxOn7YCk-00499-00127248-00127495 overall what's happening is your
2qaSxOn7YCk-00500-00127496-00127599 attraction
2qaSxOn7YCk-00501-00127600-00127943 of the nucleus towards the electrons
2qaSxOn7YCk-00502-00127944-00128166 is going to be much more right electrons
2qaSxOn7YCk-00503-00128167-00128302 are less right
2qaSxOn7YCk-00504-00128303-00128607 so the atomic number remains same
2qaSxOn7YCk-00505-00128608-00128919 the attraction of nucleus towards the
2qaSxOn7YCk-00506-00128920-00128999 outer sphere
2qaSxOn7YCk-00507-00129000-00129239 electron or towards all the electrons is
2qaSxOn7YCk-00508-00129240-00129302 going to be
2qaSxOn7YCk-00509-00129303-00129671 much more compared to
2qaSxOn7YCk-00510-00129672-00130007 the normal or neutral situation
2qaSxOn7YCk-00511-00130008-00130334 since the z star that means effective
2qaSxOn7YCk-00512-00130335-00130399 nuclear
2qaSxOn7YCk-00513-00130400-00130871 charge is going to increase dramatically
2qaSxOn7YCk-00514-00130872-00131183 this will give you know
2qaSxOn7YCk-00515-00131184-00131527 uh give the stability okay
2qaSxOn7YCk-00516-00131528-00131839 this will reduce the shielding
2qaSxOn7YCk-00517-00131840-00132054 of the electron so there will be some
2qaSxOn7YCk-00518-00132055-00132214 sort of contraction
2qaSxOn7YCk-00519-00132215-00132543 right contraction has a small
2qaSxOn7YCk-00520-00132544-00132935 effect in forest because
2qaSxOn7YCk-00521-00132936-00133166 forest is already very close to the
2qaSxOn7YCk-00522-00133167-00133359 nucleus
2qaSxOn7YCk-00523-00133360-00133631 comparatively the stabilization of this
2qaSxOn7YCk-00524-00133632-00133799 the contraction will cause the
2qaSxOn7YCk-00525-00133800-00133927 stabilization to
2qaSxOn7YCk-00526-00133928-00134351 3d much more
2qaSxOn7YCk-00527-00134352-00134614 compared to your forest so what's
2qaSxOn7YCk-00528-00134615-00134735 happening here is
2qaSxOn7YCk-00529-00134736-00135143 after removing two electrons
2qaSxOn7YCk-00530-00135144-00135527 the effect of contraction
2qaSxOn7YCk-00531-00135528-00136054 is going to be much more filled at 3d
2qaSxOn7YCk-00532-00136055-00136359 compared to your forest because forest
2qaSxOn7YCk-00533-00136360-00136639 forest is already lower in energy and
2qaSxOn7YCk-00534-00136640-00136807 the lower energy is the
2qaSxOn7YCk-00535-00136808-00137111 reason why they are going to be
2qaSxOn7YCk-00536-00137112-00137447 they were filling out first now during
2qaSxOn7YCk-00537-00137448-00137678 removal
2qaSxOn7YCk-00538-00137679-00138014 since 4s is already kind of
2qaSxOn7YCk-00539-00138015-00138351 neutralized or forest is already having
2qaSxOn7YCk-00540-00138352-00138607 lower energy
2qaSxOn7YCk-00541-00138608-00138919 the removal effect is going to be
2qaSxOn7YCk-00542-00138920-00139311 felt much more at that d orbital so the
2qaSxOn7YCk-00543-00139312-00139519 orbital energy will be much more
2qaSxOn7YCk-00544-00139520-00139687 stabilized
2qaSxOn7YCk-00545-00139688-00139943 and removal of the electrons will be
2qaSxOn7YCk-00546-00139944-00140083 much more
2qaSxOn7YCk-00547-00140084-00140351 easier from the forest
2qaSxOn7YCk-00548-00140352-00140671 compared to your 3d 3d energy is going
2qaSxOn7YCk-00549-00140672-00140775 to be stabilized
2qaSxOn7YCk-00550-00140776-00141054 3d electrons are going to be stabilized
2qaSxOn7YCk-00551-00141055-00141119 compared
2qaSxOn7YCk-00552-00141120-00141327 much more compared to 4s so the
2qaSxOn7YCk-00553-00141328-00141471 stabilization will
2qaSxOn7YCk-00554-00141472-00141799 lead to the removal of electrons from
2qaSxOn7YCk-00555-00141800-00141902 the forest
2qaSxOn7YCk-00556-00141903-00142223 not from 3d okay so that's what we try
2qaSxOn7YCk-00557-00142224-00142295 to
2qaSxOn7YCk-00558-00142296-00142671 uh summarize in here contraction in d
2qaSxOn7YCk-00559-00142672-00142935 orbital causes a considerable decrease
2qaSxOn7YCk-00560-00142936-00143047 in energy
2qaSxOn7YCk-00561-00143048-00143359 this decrease is evidently enough to
2qaSxOn7YCk-00562-00143360-00143511 lower the energy
2qaSxOn7YCk-00563-00143512-00143854 of 3d well below 4s
2qaSxOn7YCk-00564-00143855-00144214 in the ion that results from this
2qaSxOn7YCk-00565-00144215-00144559 the removal of electron from
2qaSxOn7YCk-00566-00144560-00144975 4s will be easier compared to
2qaSxOn7YCk-00567-00144976-00146016 3d electron
2qaSxOn7YCk-00568-00146017-00148366 [Music]
2qaSxOn7YCk-00569-00148367-00148576 you
2r2Vc5reIQu-00000-00000224-00000366 good morning saints please stand for
2r2Vc5reIQu-00001-00000367-00000423 prayer
2r2Vc5reIQu-00002-00000424-00000574 today is the feast of saint david of
2r2Vc5reIQu-00003-00000575-00000790 wales saint david please pray for all of
2r2Vc5reIQu-00004-00000791-00000935 us and especially for those celebrating
2r2Vc5reIQu-00005-00000936-00001039 a birthday today
2r2Vc5reIQu-00006-00001040-00001191 happy birthday over the weekend to
2r2Vc5reIQu-00007-00001192-00001383 bennett bodenhamer ivan brett howard
2r2Vc5reIQu-00008-00001384-00001630 jacob ryan and william lambert let us
2r2Vc5reIQu-00009-00001632-00001679 pray
2r2Vc5reIQu-00010-00001680-00001814 in the name of the father and the son
2r2Vc5reIQu-00011-00001816-00001991 and the holy spirit amen
2r2Vc5reIQu-00012-00001992-00002231 lord divine physician you taught us that
2r2Vc5reIQu-00013-00002232-00002415 by chastening our bodies we heal our
2r2Vc5reIQu-00014-00002416-00002471 souls
2r2Vc5reIQu-00015-00002472-00002663 enable us we pray to abstain from all
2r2Vc5reIQu-00016-00002664-00002799 sins that our hearts might be
2r2Vc5reIQu-00017-00002800-00002871 strengthened
2r2Vc5reIQu-00018-00002872-00003031 and we can better carry out your loving
2r2Vc5reIQu-00019-00003032-00003254 commands together we pray
2r2Vc5reIQu-00020-00003255-00003415 heavenly father we praise you and give
2r2Vc5reIQu-00021-00003415-00003527 you thanks for the blessings you have
2r2Vc5reIQu-00022-00003528-00003622 bestowed upon us
2r2Vc5reIQu-00023-00003623-00003790 keep us according with truth and active
2r2Vc5reIQu-00024-00003792-00004006 in charity as exemplified by our patron
2r2Vc5reIQu-00025-00004007-00004135 saint thomas aquinas
2r2Vc5reIQu-00026-00004136-00004343 we ask this through christ our lord amen
2r2Vc5reIQu-00027-00004344-00004463 the name of the father and the son and
2r2Vc5reIQu-00028-00004464-00004622 the holy spirit amen
2r2Vc5reIQu-00029-00004623-00004767 please join me as we honor our flagging
2r2Vc5reIQu-00030-00004768-00004983 country i pledge allegiance to the flag
2r2Vc5reIQu-00031-00004984-00005151 of the united states of america and to
2r2Vc5reIQu-00032-00005152-00005318 the republic for which it stands
2r2Vc5reIQu-00033-00005319-00005551 one nation under god indivisible with
2r2Vc5reIQu-00034-00005552-00005727 liberty and justice for all
2r2Vc5reIQu-00035-00005728-00006140 have a great day saints
2r2Vc5reIQu-00036-00006141-00007006 [Music]
2r2Vc5reIQu-00037-00007008-00007183 good afternoon saints welcome back to
2r2Vc5reIQu-00038-00007184-00007367 the halo midday show today is monday
2r2Vc5reIQu-00039-00007368-00007527 march 1st 2021.
2r2Vc5reIQu-00040-00007528-00007695 the saint of the day is saint david of
2r2Vc5reIQu-00041-00007695-00007870 wales saint david was the son of the
2r2Vc5reIQu-00042-00007872-00008063 king of wales he became a priest
2r2Vc5reIQu-00043-00008064-00008278 monk and missionary in the 6th century
2r2Vc5reIQu-00044-00008279-00008431 and was eventually made the archbishop
2r2Vc5reIQu-00045-00008432-00008503 of wales
2r2Vc5reIQu-00046-00008504-00008671 brackets for the cyo showdown were
2r2Vc5reIQu-00047-00008672-00008887 passed out friday during sta period
2r2Vc5reIQu-00048-00008888-00009031 if you would like to join the contest
2r2Vc5reIQu-00049-00009032-00009199 for a chance to win a hundred dollar
2r2Vc5reIQu-00050-00009200-00009278 gift card
2r2Vc5reIQu-00051-00009279-00009455 please get your entries and three dollar
2r2Vc5reIQu-00052-00009456-00009623 entry fee to michael payne or andrew
2r2Vc5reIQu-00053-00009624-00009783 abadir via venmo
2r2Vc5reIQu-00054-00009784-00010014 brackets can also be filled out at sta
2r2Vc5reIQu-00055-00010015-00010127 halo.net
2r2Vc5reIQu-00056-00010128-00010383 cyo showdown thanks this weekend the
2r2Vc5reIQu-00057-00010384-00010567 forensics team did forensics things at
2r2Vc5reIQu-00058-00010568-00010638 spring hill
2r2Vc5reIQu-00059-00010639-00010791 congratulations to brandon haynes who
2r2Vc5reIQu-00060-00010792-00010983 took seventh in congress anna schmier
2r2Vc5reIQu-00061-00010984-00011119 who took seventh in pros
2r2Vc5reIQu-00062-00011120-00011287 and charlotte pickard who took fourth in
2r2Vc5reIQu-00063-00011288-00011487 drama this past weekend the saints
2r2Vc5reIQu-00064-00011488-00011655 wrestlers finished fourth place as a
2r2Vc5reIQu-00065-00011656-00011799 team at the 5a
2r2Vc5reIQu-00066-00011800-00011999 state championship tournament this is
2r2Vc5reIQu-00067-00012000-00012191 the fifth straight top 10 finish
2r2Vc5reIQu-00068-00012192-00012351 and the highest team finish under the
2r2Vc5reIQu-00069-00012352-00012591 head coach eric atkin in a six year
2r2Vc5reIQu-00070-00012592-00012678 career
2r2Vc5reIQu-00071-00012679-00012830 seven individual wrestlers earn
2r2Vc5reIQu-00072-00012831-00013022 themselves a state medal another career
2r2Vc5reIQu-00073-00013023-00013191 high under coach atkin
2r2Vc5reIQu-00074-00013191-00013430 tobias kreiner placed sixth jordan
2r2Vc5reIQu-00075-00013431-00013527 having placed third
2r2Vc5reIQu-00076-00013528-00013751 johnny aiken placed fourth dylan elmore
2r2Vc5reIQu-00077-00013752-00013951 placed second sean carroll placed fifth
2r2Vc5reIQu-00078-00013952-00014158 and danny carroll placed third jared
2r2Vc5reIQu-00079-00014159-00014430 simmo won the state championship at 182
2r2Vc5reIQu-00080-00014431-00014647 pounds to repeat as a back-to-back state
2r2Vc5reIQu-00081-00014647-00014775 champion
2r2Vc5reIQu-00082-00014776-00014983 senior danny carroll ended his career as
2r2Vc5reIQu-00083-00014984-00015175 a two-time state medalist with a hundred
2r2Vc5reIQu-00084-00015176-00015279 career wins
2r2Vc5reIQu-00085-00015280-00015503 senior johnny akins ends his career with
2r2Vc5reIQu-00086-00015504-00015599 141
2r2Vc5reIQu-00087-00015600-00015822 wins a 2020 state champion and a
2r2Vc5reIQu-00088-00015823-00015983 four-time state medalist
2r2Vc5reIQu-00089-00015984-00016158 senior jared simmons ends his career
2r2Vc5reIQu-00090-00016159-00016343 with the 174 wins
2r2Vc5reIQu-00091-00016344-00016494 a two-time state champion and a
2r2Vc5reIQu-00092-00016495-00016663 four-time state finalist
2r2Vc5reIQu-00093-00016664-00016775 good luck to these seniors and
2r2Vc5reIQu-00094-00016776-00016967 congratulations to the saints wrestlers
2r2Vc5reIQu-00095-00016968-00017103 on a great season
2r2Vc5reIQu-00096-00017104-00017255 students you cannot charge your lunch
2r2Vc5reIQu-00097-00017256-00017399 account unless there is money in your
2r2Vc5reIQu-00098-00017400-00017455 account
2r2Vc5reIQu-00099-00017456-00017599 have your parents put money on your
2r2Vc5reIQu-00100-00017600-00017791 account if you want to charge a lunch
2r2Vc5reIQu-00101-00017792-00017958 otherwise you will need cash thanks from
2r2Vc5reIQu-00102-00017959-00018103 the saints cafe staff
2r2Vc5reIQu-00103-00018104-00018271 now it's time for the fun fact of the
2r2Vc5reIQu-00104-00018272-00018486 day did you know that powered lawnmowers
2r2Vc5reIQu-00105-00018487-00018694 kill more than 200 americans
2r2Vc5reIQu-00106-00018695-00018975 every year wow i just did not know that
2r2Vc5reIQu-00107-00018976-00019079 that's scary
2r2Vc5reIQu-00108-00019080-00019230 thanks for watching today's midday show
2r2Vc5reIQu-00109-00019231-00019471 we'll be back with more for you tomorrow
2r2Vc5reIQu-00110-00019472-00019735 i'm elizabeth don't forget we'll find a
2r2Vc5reIQu-00111-00019736-00021159 way to make today great
2sGb8E9uXj4-00000-00001536-00001687 welcome back to jibber jab reviews
2sGb8E9uXj4-00001-00001688-00001855 everyone and thanks for tuning in and
2sGb8E9uXj4-00002-00001855-00002055 for supporting the channel as well as
2sGb8E9uXj4-00003-00002056-00002271 all the developers that provide us with
2sGb8E9uXj4-00004-00002272-00002495 goodies for their stunning designs now
2sGb8E9uXj4-00005-00002496-00002695 for the show today i have a very modern
2sGb8E9uXj4-00006-00002696-00002879 and sporty looking old digital watch
2sGb8E9uXj4-00007-00002880-00003039 face to show you guys which includes
2sGb8E9uXj4-00008-00003040-00003359 some animations lots of useful data as
2sGb8E9uXj4-00009-00003360-00003543 well as some very vibrant theme
2sGb8E9uXj4-00010-00003544-00003815 variations that you just have to see
2sGb8E9uXj4-00011-00003815-00003967 plus for the giveaway today the
2sGb8E9uXj4-00012-00003968-00004151 developer has been generous enough to
2sGb8E9uXj4-00013-00004152-00004511 share a minimum of 50 codes per country
2sGb8E9uXj4-00014-00004512-00004647 so you guys are going to get lots of
2sGb8E9uXj4-00015-00004648-00004854 opportunity here for at least picking up
2sGb8E9uXj4-00016-00004855-00005095 one code okay without further ado though
2sGb8E9uXj4-00017-00005096-00005415 let's jump right into the review
2sGb8E9uXj4-00018-00005416-00005622 okay guys as i said right at the start
2sGb8E9uXj4-00019-00005623-00005838 this one comes in an all digital time
2sGb8E9uXj4-00020-00005839-00006031 format which is shown over there on the
2sGb8E9uXj4-00021-00006032-00006286 right hand side in the three position
2sGb8E9uXj4-00022-00006287-00006542 and in that same display area you also
2sGb8E9uXj4-00023-00006543-00006798 have the day and date shown as well as
2sGb8E9uXj4-00024-00006800-00007006 some digital readouts for your health
2sGb8E9uXj4-00025-00007008-00007263 stats such as your calories burnt next
2sGb8E9uXj4-00026-00007264-00007510 to that animated flame at the top and
2sGb8E9uXj4-00027-00007511-00007767 then you have an animated shoe for your
2sGb8E9uXj4-00028-00007768-00008006 total floors climb there at the bottom
2sGb8E9uXj4-00029-00008008-00008223 you then have three dials on the display
2sGb8E9uXj4-00030-00008224-00008423 which provide additional information
2sGb8E9uXj4-00031-00008424-00008607 with your battery power remaining shown
2sGb8E9uXj4-00032-00008608-00008823 in that dial right at the bottom you got
2sGb8E9uXj4-00033-00008824-00009031 your last recorded heart rate off to the
2sGb8E9uXj4-00034-00009032-00009263 left there in the nine position and then
2sGb8E9uXj4-00035-00009264-00009463 right at the top in that dial is your
2sGb8E9uXj4-00036-00009464-00009663 total steps count as well as your daily
2sGb8E9uXj4-00037-00009664-00009814 goal completed
2sGb8E9uXj4-00038-00009815-00010006 you then have two separate areas for
2sGb8E9uXj4-00039-00010007-00010183 changing up your themes with an
2sGb8E9uXj4-00040-00010184-00010414 additional area for activating an
2sGb8E9uXj4-00041-00010415-00010638 animation first though double tapping
2sGb8E9uXj4-00042-00010639-00010799 over in the right hand side will change
2sGb8E9uXj4-00043-00010800-00011014 up the colors for the time display as
2sGb8E9uXj4-00044-00011015-00011255 well as the features above and below it
2sGb8E9uXj4-00045-00011256-00011406 and then tapping over in the nine
2sGb8E9uXj4-00046-00011407-00011614 position is going to enable you to cycle
2sGb8E9uXj4-00047-00011615-00011838 through colors for those dials and if
2sGb8E9uXj4-00048-00011839-00012110 you want to turn on or off that fiery
2sGb8E9uXj4-00049-00012111-00012287 animation in the background then you
2sGb8E9uXj4-00050-00012288-00012487 just need to tap on the developer's logo
2sGb8E9uXj4-00051-00012488-00012751 there over in the one position and
2sGb8E9uXj4-00052-00012752-00012999 lastly this one comes with three custom
2sGb8E9uXj4-00053-00013000-00013199 app launchers and those can be assigned
2sGb8E9uXj4-00054-00013200-00013543 by tapping on the set a b or c text
2sGb8E9uXj4-00055-00013544-00015071 there on the display
2sGb8E9uXj4-00056-00015072-00015286 okay guys that's a recap of this modern
2sGb8E9uXj4-00057-00015287-00015511 sporty looking old digital design from
2sGb8E9uXj4-00058-00015512-00015719 limitlessx and remember that we are
2sGb8E9uXj4-00059-00015719-00015943 giving away up to 50 coupon codes per
2sGb8E9uXj4-00060-00015944-00016158 country for this one so if you want a
2sGb8E9uXj4-00061-00016159-00016319 shot of adding at your collections for
2sGb8E9uXj4-00062-00016319-00016471 free then make sure you click on the
2sGb8E9uXj4-00063-00016472-00016686 link to the code generator tool down
2sGb8E9uXj4-00064-00016687-00016911 below in our video description just
2sGb8E9uXj4-00065-00016912-00017079 remember though that all codes are
2sGb8E9uXj4-00066-00017080-00017294 distributed on a first-come first-use
2sGb8E9uXj4-00067-00017295-00017519 basis only thanks again for watching the
2sGb8E9uXj4-00068-00017520-00017679 review and for supporting the channel
2sGb8E9uXj4-00069-00017680-00017903 and remember to smash that like and
2sGb8E9uXj4-00070-00017904-00018094 subscribe button before you leave i'll
2sGb8E9uXj4-00071-00018095-00018294 catch you all in our next review until
2sGb8E9uXj4-00072-00018295-00019350 then take care
2sGb8E9uXj4-00073-00019351-00019527 thanks again for watching our review and
2sGb8E9uXj4-00074-00019528-00019703 if you liked it then show us some love
2sGb8E9uXj4-00075-00019704-00019911 with a thumbs up subscribe to the
2sGb8E9uXj4-00076-00019912-00020071 channel and share the video with your
2sGb8E9uXj4-00077-00020072-00020239 friends because with your support it
2sGb8E9uXj4-00078-00020240-00020430 really helps me keep the channel going
2sGb8E9uXj4-00079-00020431-00020622 so i can continue to offer you guys
2sGb8E9uXj4-00080-00020623-00020839 discounts giveaways and of course fresh
2sGb8E9uXj4-00081-00020840-00021071 content i'll see you in the next episode
2sGb8E9uXj4-00082-00021072-00021484 until then take care
2sLuThwV-C4-00000-00000022-00000719 [Music]
2sLuThwV-C4-00001-00000720-00002030 so
2sLuThwV-C4-00002-00002032-00003390 so
2sLuThwV-C4-00003-00003392-00003622 debutant party
2sLuThwV-C4-00004-00003623-00003799 well let's go to the ball who's the
2sLuThwV-C4-00005-00003800-00003959 debutant
2sLuThwV-C4-00006-00003960-00004254 what who is the debutant oh the people
2sLuThwV-C4-00007-00004255-00004575 in the back miss carol and miss maureen
2sLuThwV-C4-00008-00004576-00004711 they're they're coming out they're a
2sLuThwV-C4-00009-00004712-00004870 little old to be coming out right now
2sLuThwV-C4-00010-00004871-00004941 don't tell them
2sLuThwV-C4-00011-00004942-00005206 [Music]
2sLuThwV-C4-00012-00005207-00005422 i saw it coming out of the west
2sLuThwV-C4-00013-00005423-00005591 down the hall a few minutes ago i don't
2sLuThwV-C4-00014-00005592-00005751 want that back there pounding on the
2sLuThwV-C4-00015-00005752-00005886 walls yeah just because they're
2sLuThwV-C4-00016-00005887-00006183 controlling two feet long the control
2sLuThwV-C4-00017-00006184-00006422 room to the studio is directly behind
2sLuThwV-C4-00018-00006423-00006687 this fake i mean this marvelous uh
2sLuThwV-C4-00019-00006688-00006839 stuff if you look in here you can see
2sLuThwV-C4-00020-00006840-00007031 carol's face
2sLuThwV-C4-00021-00007031-00007198 here she is
2sLuThwV-C4-00022-00007200-00007406 [Music]
2sLuThwV-C4-00023-00007408-00007646 anyway it's true they are back there
2sLuThwV-C4-00024-00007647-00007823 sometimes we hear them can't we
2sLuThwV-C4-00025-00007823-00008063 whispering and giggling saying
2sLuThwV-C4-00026-00008064-00008231 terrible things and today on our show
2sLuThwV-C4-00027-00008232-00008383 we're going to have the death of the
2sLuThwV-C4-00028-00008384-00008631 chef as i die from a bad cold i wanted
2sLuThwV-C4-00029-00008632-00008823 to steal where it goes well there's a
2sLuThwV-C4-00030-00008824-00008942 show business you're not supposed to
2sLuThwV-C4-00031-00008943-00009127 talk about bad things thanks but you're
2sLuThwV-C4-00032-00009128-00009374 gonna get well guards to be uplifted not
2sLuThwV-C4-00033-00009375-00009559 to get a cold i don't think i can pick
2sLuThwV-C4-00034-00009560-00009855 you up again you picked up a few pounds
2sLuThwV-C4-00035-00009856-00010046 i've got a little beefy haven't i yeah
2sLuThwV-C4-00036-00010047-00010263 well what are you making today greek
2sLuThwV-C4-00037-00010264-00010742 mushroom salad
2sLuThwV-C4-00038-00010743-00011014 it's wonderful it is it's it's a good
2sLuThwV-C4-00039-00011015-00011351 salad by gum and it requires a little
2sLuThwV-C4-00040-00011352-00011455 cooking
2sLuThwV-C4-00041-00011456-00011535 and
2sLuThwV-C4-00042-00011536-00011719 skinning some tomato why would you skin
2sLuThwV-C4-00043-00011720-00011895 tomatoes for a salad so that you don't
2sLuThwV-C4-00044-00011896-00012167 have the the tough skins on it because
2sLuThwV-C4-00045-00012168-00012367 as you get old and you have to gum that
2sLuThwV-C4-00046-00012368-00012542 salad those skins are real hard to
2sLuThwV-C4-00047-00012543-00012751 digest well i hate to tell you this old
2sLuThwV-C4-00048-00012752-00012902 timer but you're going to have to gum it
2sLuThwV-C4-00049-00012903-00013055 today because i'm not going to skin this
2sLuThwV-C4-00050-00013056-00013263 why are you worthless i'm not i'm just
2sLuThwV-C4-00051-00013263-00013430 going to do it my way you can do this
2sLuThwV-C4-00052-00013431-00013679 either way you want to so be careful
2sLuThwV-C4-00053-00013680-00013879 i'll let you start out and then i'll do
2sLuThwV-C4-00054-00013880-00014086 my thing you want to know what i'm doing
2sLuThwV-C4-00055-00014087-00014638 no i don't
2sLuThwV-C4-00056-00014640-00014943 i'm doing a it's called a coming out
2sLuThwV-C4-00057-00014944-00015263 salad it's a crab salad and avocado
2sLuThwV-C4-00058-00015263-00015550 well that's what a debutante is a
2sLuThwV-C4-00059-00015551-00015783 name for a salad well i had to name it
2sLuThwV-C4-00060-00015784-00016007 something all right and this is a pain
2sLuThwV-C4-00061-00016008-00016230 too boys and girls here johnson put a
2sLuThwV-C4-00062-00016231-00016543 cork in it well i mean now you oh give
2sLuThwV-C4-00063-00016544-00016807 us a break sorry i'm not the question
2sLuThwV-C4-00064-00016808-00016919 yeah
2sLuThwV-C4-00065-00016920-00017191 more than i want you all to watch this
2sLuThwV-C4-00066-00017192-00017447 you will note that this is filled right
2sLuThwV-C4-00067-00017448-00017583 up to the top
2sLuThwV-C4-00068-00017584-00017767 we have distilled water from back in
2sLuThwV-C4-00069-00017768-00018030 engineering we have not taken nary a sip
2sLuThwV-C4-00070-00018031-00018150 out of it
2sLuThwV-C4-00071-00018151-00018286 so there you go i have no intention
2sLuThwV-C4-00072-00018287-00018471 doing all right let me show you how to
2sLuThwV-C4-00073-00018472-00018614 get started with this thing we're going
2sLuThwV-C4-00074-00018615-00018822 to have to peel four avocados eventually
2sLuThwV-C4-00075-00018823-00018991 and i'll do that during part of life
2sLuThwV-C4-00076-00018992-00019175 stuff never be able but this is a
2sLuThwV-C4-00077-00019176-00019439 mayonnaise base kind of thing and you
2sLuThwV-C4-00078-00019440-00019655 have to do it the hard way with an egg
2sLuThwV-C4-00079-00019656-00019830 yolk so let me just start this because i
2sLuThwV-C4-00080-00019831-00019927 have to
2sLuThwV-C4-00081-00019928-00020119 bang this thing around for a long time
2sLuThwV-C4-00082-00020120-00020319 and then we'll go over to you
2sLuThwV-C4-00083-00020320-00020471 oh no
2sLuThwV-C4-00084-00020472-00020758 nuts
2sLuThwV-C4-00085-00020759-00020958 i just forgot something i didn't know it
2sLuThwV-C4-00086-00020959-00021167 called for nuts
2sLuThwV-C4-00087-00021168-00021350 what's wrong i forgot i had to separate
2sLuThwV-C4-00088-00021351-00021543 the egg oh and you've got a piece of it
2sLuThwV-C4-00089-00021544-00021807 in there too
2sLuThwV-C4-00090-00021808-00021991 now there's the yolk those eggs should
2sLuThwV-C4-00091-00021992-00022271 have been separated at birth
2sLuThwV-C4-00092-00022272-00022455 oh
2sLuThwV-C4-00093-00022456-00022663 and to that i'm going to add two
2sLuThwV-C4-00094-00022664-00022847 teaspoons of
2sLuThwV-C4-00095-00022848-00023143 mustard and this is a good dijon it does
2sLuThwV-C4-00096-00023144-00023407 look like that expensive stuff
2sLuThwV-C4-00097-00023408-00023686 one
2sLuThwV-C4-00098-00023687-00023871 i'm cleaning carrots while you're doing
2sLuThwV-C4-00099-00023872-00024119 that if anybody cares to know
2sLuThwV-C4-00100-00024120-00024358 and i gotta have two teaspoons of red
2sLuThwV-C4-00101-00024359-00024486 wine
2sLuThwV-C4-00102-00024487-00024719 vinegar
2sLuThwV-C4-00103-00024720-00024878 vingar
2sLuThwV-C4-00104-00024879-00025183 so i'm here's one
2sLuThwV-C4-00105-00025184-00025311 there's two
2sLuThwV-C4-00106-00025312-00025694 well i wish i could
2sLuThwV-C4-00107-00025695-00025839 oh well
2sLuThwV-C4-00108-00025839-00026183 now and i have to whip those
2sLuThwV-C4-00109-00026183-00026390 half to death so let me start doing that
2sLuThwV-C4-00110-00026391-00026646 now while blind plays around over there
2sLuThwV-C4-00111-00026647-00026823 i'm diddling around with these carrots
2sLuThwV-C4-00112-00026824-00027079 here i got two of them and what you need
2sLuThwV-C4-00113-00027080-00027255 to do is sort of chop them and cube them
2sLuThwV-C4-00114-00027256-00027399 a little bit and that's what we're gonna
2sLuThwV-C4-00115-00027400-00027670 do you don't want real big pieces we're
2sLuThwV-C4-00116-00027672-00027839 going to saute them in a couple of
2sLuThwV-C4-00117-00027839-00028031 minutes and some fine
2sLuThwV-C4-00118-00028032-00028495 olive oil along with uh some oh a little
2sLuThwV-C4-00119-00028495-00028623 bit of
2sLuThwV-C4-00120-00028624-00028895 bay leaf and this and that we'll stick
2sLuThwV-C4-00121-00028895-00029070 this stuff on the stove and heat it up a
2sLuThwV-C4-00122-00029072-00029327 little bit this salad can be served hot
2sLuThwV-C4-00123-00029327-00029511 or cold that's the wonderful thing about
2sLuThwV-C4-00124-00029512-00029967 it laban i hate to mention the word cold
2sLuThwV-C4-00125-00029968-00030135 because he's not feeling so good today
2sLuThwV-C4-00126-00030136-00030431 but it can be served hot or cold
2sLuThwV-C4-00127-00030432-00030639 just chop up some of these things you
2sLuThwV-C4-00128-00030639-00030807 may want to quarter them
2sLuThwV-C4-00129-00030808-00030967 something like that and i'm going to be
2sLuThwV-C4-00130-00030968-00031118 doing that for a couple of minutes while
2sLuThwV-C4-00131-00031119-00031270 he's over there doing whatever it is
2sLuThwV-C4-00132-00031272-00031558 he's doing well i added to this a half a
2sLuThwV-C4-00133-00031560-00031718 teaspoon of
2sLuThwV-C4-00134-00031719-00032023 vegetable oil is this a half a cup doris
2sLuThwV-C4-00135-00032024-00032270 okay doris says it is
2sLuThwV-C4-00136-00032272-00032518 says that yeah i put in what yeah i
2sLuThwV-C4-00137-00032519-00032711 added a half a teaspoon of
2sLuThwV-C4-00138-00032712-00033031 worcestershire sauce
2sLuThwV-C4-00139-00033032-00033335 and uh
2sLuThwV-C4-00140-00033336-00033502 i think doris is having a good time over
2sLuThwV-C4-00141-00033503-00033671 here now this is going to be real hard
2sLuThwV-C4-00142-00033672-00033862 to do because this is a right-handed
2sLuThwV-C4-00143-00033863-00034031 measuring cup
2sLuThwV-C4-00144-00034032-00034287 and i've got to pour this in here just a
2sLuThwV-C4-00145-00034288-00034583 little about a little
2sLuThwV-C4-00146-00034584-00035239 a right-handed measuring cup
2sLuThwV-C4-00147-00035240-00035407 i i fell for it there for a couple of
2sLuThwV-C4-00148-00035408-00035646 minutes well it is because see it pours
2sLuThwV-C4-00149-00035647-00035959 funny
2sLuThwV-C4-00150-00035960-00036215 is it more funny i'm making an emulsion
2sLuThwV-C4-00151-00036216-00036551 folks so what an emulsion
2sLuThwV-C4-00152-00036552-00036743 we have intelligent viewers that have
2sLuThwV-C4-00153-00036744-00037039 been to college you know what that means
2sLuThwV-C4-00154-00037040-00037246 and so you have to just put a little oil
2sLuThwV-C4-00155-00037247-00037479 in at the time drop by drop
2sLuThwV-C4-00156-00037480-00037687 so that it will emulsify with the egg
2sLuThwV-C4-00157-00037688-00038727 yolk
2sLuThwV-C4-00158-00038728-00039023 oh this just goes on and on
2sLuThwV-C4-00159-00039024-00039215 and on
2sLuThwV-C4-00160-00039216-00039415 you know you could have used the food
2sLuThwV-C4-00161-00039416-00039671 processor we have yet to use that oh i
2sLuThwV-C4-00162-00039672-00039862 you know i keep forgetting that we have
2sLuThwV-C4-00163-00039863-00040118 all these fine inventions that have been
2sLuThwV-C4-00164-00040119-00040327 brought down to us here at the tv
2sLuThwV-C4-00165-00040328-00040446 station
2sLuThwV-C4-00166-00040447-00040630 so yes you're right i'm doing this the
2sLuThwV-C4-00167-00040631-00040846 long hard way you really can save an
2sLuThwV-C4-00168-00040847-00041023 awful lot of time by just
2sLuThwV-C4-00169-00041024-00041207 throwing it in there hitting the on
2sLuThwV-C4-00170-00041208-00041423 button getting on with well this is
2sLuThwV-C4-00171-00041424-00041774 working but it sure is
2sLuThwV-C4-00172-00041775-00041927 well it just looks like the top of your
2sLuThwV-C4-00173-00041928-00042055 head
2sLuThwV-C4-00174-00042056-00042679 well i can't
2sLuThwV-C4-00175-00042680-00042767 now
2sLuThwV-C4-00176-00042768-00043023 there it is folks
2sLuThwV-C4-00177-00043024-00043287 well isn't that just real creamy looking
2sLuThwV-C4-00178-00043288-00043495 it did emulsify now i gotta add just a
2sLuThwV-C4-00179-00043496-00043767 little more oil to it because that cup
2sLuThwV-C4-00180-00043768-00043902 is really for
2sLuThwV-C4-00181-00043903-00044407 a dry measure
2sLuThwV-C4-00182-00044408-00044630 oh look it it did emulsify this
2sLuThwV-C4-00183-00044631-00045079 beautifully i can't believe it
2sLuThwV-C4-00184-00045080-00045246 whoa nelly
2sLuThwV-C4-00185-00045247-00045599 now i have to add a big dollop of
2sLuThwV-C4-00186-00045600-00045823 chili sauce oh no
2sLuThwV-C4-00187-00045824-00045990 we've got another one of these bottles
2sLuThwV-C4-00188-00045991-00046127 blah
2sLuThwV-C4-00189-00046128-00046390 a big here here here here i got a rubber
2sLuThwV-C4-00190-00046391-00046518 thing
2sLuThwV-C4-00191-00046519-00046790 oh i like it i want it uh-uh you know
2sLuThwV-C4-00192-00046791-00046951 these things help you and look it's a
2sLuThwV-C4-00193-00046952-00047151 blue ridge well i just wanted this is
2sLuThwV-C4-00194-00047152-00047599 about a tablespoon of chili sauce
2sLuThwV-C4-00195-00047600-00047774 you know i wish i'd have known you you
2sLuThwV-C4-00196-00047775-00047951 needed that because last year i had a
2sLuThwV-C4-00197-00047952-00048143 recipe here on the cooking cheep set
2sLuThwV-C4-00198-00048144-00048327 that required some of that stuff i'd
2sLuThwV-C4-00199-00048328-00048495 never heard of it went out and bought a
2sLuThwV-C4-00200-00048496-00048671 whole bottle of it has taken up room in
2sLuThwV-C4-00201-00048672-00048839 my refrigerator right now if i hadn't
2sLuThwV-C4-00202-00048840-00048999 known you needed it i'd have given it to
2sLuThwV-C4-00203-00049000-00049151 you
2sLuThwV-C4-00204-00049152-00049430 call me next time will you
2sLuThwV-C4-00205-00049431-00049574 all right now
2sLuThwV-C4-00206-00049575-00050007 to this i need to add a quarter of a cup
2sLuThwV-C4-00207-00050008-00050207 oh boy a tart
2sLuThwV-C4-00208-00050208-00050462 of scallions
2sLuThwV-C4-00209-00050463-00050639 green onions
2sLuThwV-C4-00210-00050640-00051030 that are chopped
2sLuThwV-C4-00211-00051031-00051199 including
2sLuThwV-C4-00212-00051200-00051750 some of the green part so let me uh
2sLuThwV-C4-00213-00051751-00052038 i'm chopping onions oh well good i'm so
2sLuThwV-C4-00214-00052039-00052190 glad it's such an unexciting and
2sLuThwV-C4-00215-00052191-00052358 uneventful thing and most people
2sLuThwV-C4-00216-00052359-00052559 complain to me bitterly all the time
2sLuThwV-C4-00217-00052560-00052742 about how much time we spend on the show
2sLuThwV-C4-00218-00052744-00052911 chopping on you say can't chop those
2sLuThwV-C4-00219-00052912-00053111 pretty go on
2sLuThwV-C4-00220-00053112-00053287 so i'm gonna try and chop these while
2sLuThwV-C4-00221-00053288-00053423 he's doing something else so you won't
2sLuThwV-C4-00222-00053424-00053607 have to go through the misery of it well
2sLuThwV-C4-00223-00053608-00053815 you know i just think it's
2sLuThwV-C4-00224-00053816-00054007 well it's a part of preparing food
2sLuThwV-C4-00225-00054008-00054230 it's part of the whole thing
2sLuThwV-C4-00226-00054232-00054438 and these chefs you know when they come
2sLuThwV-C4-00227-00054439-00054575 on some of these
2sLuThwV-C4-00228-00054576-00054830 other stations and and other networks
2sLuThwV-C4-00229-00054832-00054966 and they get out there and they just
2sLuThwV-C4-00230-00054967-00055150 play around with the stuff and
2sLuThwV-C4-00231-00055151-00055399 and everything's in little glass pyrex
2sLuThwV-C4-00232-00055400-00055742 things fully on that stuff
2sLuThwV-C4-00233-00055744-00055894 all right what i'm going to do right now
2sLuThwV-C4-00234-00055895-00056126 over here is i'm going to turn on the
2sLuThwV-C4-00235-00056127-00056311 eye
2sLuThwV-C4-00236-00056312-00056438 poof
2sLuThwV-C4-00237-00056439-00056719 and i am going to heat up some fine
2sLuThwV-C4-00238-00056720-00057030 extra virgin olive oil just a little bit
2sLuThwV-C4-00239-00057032-00057223 of it not a lot you don't need well i'm
2sLuThwV-C4-00240-00057224-00057423 glad we're using that kind of oil here
2sLuThwV-C4-00241-00057424-00057742 on what virginia yeah uh-huh
2sLuThwV-C4-00242-00057744-00057919 and so you're going to hit that party
2sLuThwV-C4-00243-00057920-00058071 and everything now what we will do is we
2sLuThwV-C4-00244-00058072-00058359 will saute two carrots
2sLuThwV-C4-00245-00058360-00058599 and one whole chopped onion
2sLuThwV-C4-00246-00058600-00058742 and we're going to saute that until they
2sLuThwV-C4-00247-00058744-00058935 just get a little bit glassy looking and
2sLuThwV-C4-00248-00058936-00059030 that's what we're going to do then we're
2sLuThwV-C4-00249-00059032-00059223 going to add a whole bunch of secret
2sLuThwV-C4-00250-00059224-00059415 things to our recipe here in a couple of
2sLuThwV-C4-00251-00059416-00059511 minutes
2sLuThwV-C4-00252-00059512-00059759 all right johnson all right well i am
2sLuThwV-C4-00253-00059760-00059991 now
2sLuThwV-C4-00254-00059991-00060199 chopping these green onions so that i've
2sLuThwV-C4-00255-00060200-00060303 got
2sLuThwV-C4-00256-00060304-00060542 a quarter of a cup that it have been you
2sLuThwV-C4-00257-00060544-00060799 know really finely chopped
2sLuThwV-C4-00258-00060800-00061007 and again this would be an ideal thing
2sLuThwV-C4-00259-00061008-00061382 for your food processor if you have one
2sLuThwV-C4-00260-00061383-00061647 and since they've come down in price so
2sLuThwV-C4-00261-00061648-00061766 much
2sLuThwV-C4-00262-00061767-00061966 you can get a respectable
2sLuThwV-C4-00263-00061967-00062230 without spending
2sLuThwV-C4-00264-00062232-00062447 a lot of money on it that's enough of
2sLuThwV-C4-00265-00062448-00062742 the green onions to go in there
2sLuThwV-C4-00266-00062744-00062959 and we'll just
2sLuThwV-C4-00267-00062960-00063142 goodbye
2sLuThwV-C4-00268-00063144-00063287 and let's see what else we got oh i
2sLuThwV-C4-00269-00063288-00063935 gotta hand some some chopped olives
2sLuThwV-C4-00270-00063936-00064311 and these these babies have already been
2sLuThwV-C4-00271-00064312-00064482 previously
2sLuThwV-C4-00272-00064483-00064742 chopped so let me just
2sLuThwV-C4-00273-00064744-00064999 that ought to be about four
2sLuThwV-C4-00274-00065000-00065166 you save money on them too by buying
2sLuThwV-C4-00275-00065167-00065487 them that way
2sLuThwV-C4-00276-00065488-00066135 they're a little cheaper sometimes
2sLuThwV-C4-00277-00066136-00066343 all right now this is our crab sauce
2sLuThwV-C4-00278-00066344-00066471 here
2sLuThwV-C4-00279-00066472-00066615 yeah
2sLuThwV-C4-00280-00066616-00067087 for all you saucy crabs out there
2sLuThwV-C4-00281-00067088-00067326 do you know anybody who actually did
2sLuThwV-C4-00282-00067327-00067631 have a debutant coming out party
2sLuThwV-C4-00283-00067632-00067782 from the country you know i'm just an
2sLuThwV-C4-00284-00067783-00068055 old farm boy
2sLuThwV-C4-00285-00068056-00068271 usually they moan when i say that and up
2sLuThwV-C4-00286-00068272-00068455 where i come from they didn't have
2sLuThwV-C4-00287-00068456-00068663 debutante parties they couldn't afford
2sLuThwV-C4-00288-00068664-00068767 such
2sLuThwV-C4-00289-00068768-00069071 luxuries
2sLuThwV-C4-00290-00069072-00069263 i do know a few
2sLuThwV-C4-00291-00069264-00069487 do you have any uh salt and pepper over
2sLuThwV-C4-00292-00069488-00069679 there no but i can make arrangements to
2sLuThwV-C4-00293-00069680-00069823 get you some right now while i'm
2sLuThwV-C4-00294-00069824-00069950 sauteing that you may want to look at
2sLuThwV-C4-00295-00069951-00070111 this real pretty i'm sauteing the
2sLuThwV-C4-00296-00070112-00070343 carrots and and the onions on top of the
2sLuThwV-C4-00297-00070344-00070503 stove until they get real glassy a
2sLuThwV-C4-00298-00070504-00070735 little olive oil oh that smells good yes
2sLuThwV-C4-00299-00070736-00070943 it does mom and dad
2sLuThwV-C4-00300-00070944-00071255 sister two
2sLuThwV-C4-00301-00071256-00071431 uncles and aunts
2sLuThwV-C4-00302-00071432-00071775 wow well there's the salt all right
2sLuThwV-C4-00303-00071776-00071943 the peppers on the other side i'm just
2sLuThwV-C4-00304-00071944-00072126 going to just put just a little tad of
2sLuThwV-C4-00305-00072127-00072294 salt hey
2sLuThwV-C4-00306-00072295-00072503 tom tom ought to be on the show he knows
2sLuThwV-C4-00307-00072504-00072726 where everything is
2sLuThwV-C4-00308-00072727-00072815 oh
2sLuThwV-C4-00309-00072816-00072999 and here's i keep stepping on this mic
2sLuThwV-C4-00310-00073000-00073159 thing and i almost killed myself that
2sLuThwV-C4-00311-00073160-00073719 time
2sLuThwV-C4-00312-00073720-00073943 what'd you just add salt and pepper
2sLuThwV-C4-00313-00073944-00074135 that looks good laban all right let me
2sLuThwV-C4-00314-00074136-00074311 stick my finger in it and see if it's
2sLuThwV-C4-00315-00074312-00074679 good
2sLuThwV-C4-00316-00074680-00074831 oh i love it
2sLuThwV-C4-00317-00074832-00075367 that one really is marvelous tasty
2sLuThwV-C4-00318-00075368-00075559 now anticipation of what i got to do
2sLuThwV-C4-00319-00075560-00075759 next here while i'm
2sLuThwV-C4-00320-00075760-00075911 sauteing this around a little bit
2sLuThwV-C4-00321-00075912-00076087 doesn't have to go very long i've got to
2sLuThwV-C4-00322-00076088-00076471 take one rather sizable garlic
2sLuThwV-C4-00323-00076472-00076862 and i'm going to smash it with my fist
2sLuThwV-C4-00324-00076863-00077271 i'm always afraid
2sLuThwV-C4-00325-00077272-00077494 there we go see that's what you need to
2sLuThwV-C4-00326-00077495-00077655 do we're going to throw that in there in
2sLuThwV-C4-00327-00077656-00077838 a couple of minutes along with some
2sLuThwV-C4-00328-00077839-00078303 other secret ingredients
2sLuThwV-C4-00329-00078304-00078487 well i guess i could just cut them in
2sLuThwV-C4-00330-00078488-00078662 half but i was thinking i would go ahead
2sLuThwV-C4-00331-00078663-00078823 and peel them what do you think terribly
2sLuThwV-C4-00332-00078824-00078959 embarrassing
2sLuThwV-C4-00333-00078960-00079143 leave it as receiving instructions from
2sLuThwV-C4-00334-00079144-00079311 the side
2sLuThwV-C4-00335-00079312-00079471 i didn't want to say anything but i
2sLuThwV-C4-00336-00079472-00079615 thought perhaps you'd be doing something
2sLuThwV-C4-00337-00079616-00079750 though anyway
2sLuThwV-C4-00338-00079751-00079935 well you're probably right where is that
2sLuThwV-C4-00339-00079936-00080087 night
2sLuThwV-C4-00340-00080088-00080206 well i'll tell give them this little
2sLuThwV-C4-00341-00080207-00080423 hint as long as you're doing it what
2sLuThwV-C4-00342-00080424-00080591 you're doing now well i'm just going to
2sLuThwV-C4-00343-00080592-00080719 peel these
2sLuThwV-C4-00344-00080720-00080879 i mean i'll show you a good way to get
2sLuThwV-C4-00345-00080880-00081175 that seed out of there if you want me to
2sLuThwV-C4-00346-00081176-00081399 i'm a real expert on these things i'm
2sLuThwV-C4-00347-00081400-00081831 going to take these seeds home and and
2sLuThwV-C4-00348-00081832-00082071 it's real hard you mean just this well
2sLuThwV-C4-00349-00082072-00082359 yeah that's
2sLuThwV-C4-00350-00082360-00082550 no you know what i always i always twist
2sLuThwV-C4-00351-00082551-00082743 them sometimes they do stay in and you
2sLuThwV-C4-00352-00082744-00082847 have to you have a little problem
2sLuThwV-C4-00353-00082848-00083031 getting it out of the other side i'm not
2sLuThwV-C4-00354-00083032-00083319 quite as dumb as you thought it was one
2sLuThwV-C4-00355-00083320-00083606 time juanita so anyway so if you have
2sLuThwV-C4-00356-00083607-00083743 problems getting it out you do it the
2sLuThwV-C4-00357-00083744-00084103 twisting motion poof comes right out
2sLuThwV-C4-00358-00084104-00084415 i'm getting ready to add some wine
2sLuThwV-C4-00359-00084416-00084599 and you know i've never been too careful
2sLuThwV-C4-00360-00084600-00085375 about this about three quarters of a cup
2sLuThwV-C4-00361-00085376-00085759 and a bay leaf
2sLuThwV-C4-00362-00085760-00085943 put a bay leaf in there this ought to be
2sLuThwV-C4-00363-00085944-00086199 tasty this really should be
2sLuThwV-C4-00364-00086200-00086423 real tasty
2sLuThwV-C4-00365-00086424-00086662 one whole bay leaf
2sLuThwV-C4-00366-00086663-00086967 i can't get it out
2sLuThwV-C4-00367-00086968-00087215 two whole bay leaves
2sLuThwV-C4-00368-00087216-00087415 they're kind of small and piddly
2sLuThwV-C4-00369-00087416-00087575 work it down in there we need to get
2sLuThwV-C4-00370-00087576-00087838 that flavor in there there we go
2sLuThwV-C4-00371-00087839-00088047 oh and at this point now you want to put
2sLuThwV-C4-00372-00088048-00088287 in your garlic
2sLuThwV-C4-00373-00088288-00088535 squished up garlic
2sLuThwV-C4-00374-00088536-00088735 see that's what separates us from other
2sLuThwV-C4-00375-00088736-00088967 cooked shows on tv you'd never hear one
2sLuThwV-C4-00376-00088968-00089150 of those high-priced cooks
2sLuThwV-C4-00377-00089151-00089382 chefs say squished up garlic how many
2sLuThwV-C4-00378-00089383-00089550 times you ever heard them use that term
2sLuThwV-C4-00379-00089551-00089775 squished up garlic what else a little
2sLuThwV-C4-00380-00089776-00089918 salt and pepper
2sLuThwV-C4-00381-00089919-00090255 i'm going to add some salt and pepper
2sLuThwV-C4-00382-00090256-00090471 never get too much pepper but you can
2sLuThwV-C4-00383-00090472-00090647 get too much salt remember that when
2sLuThwV-C4-00384-00090648-00090871 your heart gives out on you
2sLuThwV-C4-00385-00090872-00091094 a little bit there we go
2sLuThwV-C4-00386-00091095-00091399 and what else mushrooms i guess go in at
2sLuThwV-C4-00387-00091400-00091535 this point i'm going to work on those
2sLuThwV-C4-00388-00091536-00091735 right now i'll work on those right now
2sLuThwV-C4-00389-00091736-00091862 i've got a couple more things to have to
2sLuThwV-C4-00390-00091863-00092118 go in i've got avocado juice all over my
2sLuThwV-C4-00391-00092119-00092438 hands ugh
2sLuThwV-C4-00392-00092439-00092623 i guess it's good for you though it's
2sLuThwV-C4-00393-00092624-00092791 probably got some kind of
2sLuThwV-C4-00394-00092792-00093006 you know restoring cream in it a
2sLuThwV-C4-00395-00093007-00093199 vegetable version of
2sLuThwV-C4-00396-00093200-00094150 whatever that stuff is retin-a
2sLuThwV-C4-00397-00094151-00094431 now i'm going to add to that
2sLuThwV-C4-00398-00094432-00094718 uh my crabs so i see why excuse me i'm
2sLuThwV-C4-00399-00094719-00094887 going over to the refrigerator to get my
2sLuThwV-C4-00400-00094888-00095126 crab i have just figured out why you
2sLuThwV-C4-00401-00095127-00095399 have to take the skins off these things
2sLuThwV-C4-00402-00095400-00095631 did i have only just now discovered it
2sLuThwV-C4-00403-00095632-00095823 because you chop these up and you add
2sLuThwV-C4-00404-00095824-00096038 these onto the heat at the last minute
2sLuThwV-C4-00405-00096039-00096215 which means that all of the outside of
2sLuThwV-C4-00406-00096216-00096391 the skin is going to be falling off by
2sLuThwV-C4-00407-00096392-00096655 the time you get in the plates
2sLuThwV-C4-00408-00096656-00096823 well you just have to pick them out
2sLuThwV-C4-00409-00096824-00096991 today i'll tell you what i would suggest
2sLuThwV-C4-00410-00096992-00097174 if i were you may want to eat right you
2sLuThwV-C4-00411-00097175-00097367 may want to heat some water up and dip
2sLuThwV-C4-00412-00097368-00097518 them in so you can quickly get the
2sLuThwV-C4-00413-00097519-00097655 outside off and then you can chop them
2sLuThwV-C4-00414-00097656-00097831 up get the seeds i got to get the seeds
2sLuThwV-C4-00415-00097832-00097967 out first
2sLuThwV-C4-00416-00097968-00098167 and if you've never seen us do this it's
2sLuThwV-C4-00417-00098168-00098593 it's a real delicate operation oh
2sLuThwV-C4-00418-00098594-00098726 [Laughter]
2sLuThwV-C4-00419-00098727-00098903 it's the only way it's the fastest way
2sLuThwV-C4-00420-00098904-00099055 we know
2sLuThwV-C4-00421-00099056-00099271 to get seeds out of a tomato
2sLuThwV-C4-00422-00099272-00099406 you'll have to admit it's right clever
2sLuThwV-C4-00423-00099407-00099582 just cut them right in half
2sLuThwV-C4-00424-00099583-00099823 this way
2sLuThwV-C4-00425-00099824-00100094 watch that in slow mo now
2sLuThwV-C4-00426-00100095-00100223 oh
2sLuThwV-C4-00427-00100224-00100350 there we go
2sLuThwV-C4-00428-00100351-00100518 and and we'll be chopping these up and
2sLuThwV-C4-00429-00100519-00100694 adding them to the mixture here just a
2sLuThwV-C4-00430-00100695-00100838 little bit but it really does it works
2sLuThwV-C4-00431-00100839-00101031 very effectively mr johnson taught me
2sLuThwV-C4-00432-00101032-00101311 that mr jenkins couldn't get
2sLuThwV-C4-00433-00101312-00101426 so anyway
2sLuThwV-C4-00434-00101427-00101703 [Laughter]
2sLuThwV-C4-00435-00101704-00101871 i'm sorry somebody's got to be silly you
2sLuThwV-C4-00436-00101872-00102047 know laban's not feeling too good today
2sLuThwV-C4-00437-00102048-00102255 and i have to carry the show i'm telling
2sLuThwV-C4-00438-00102256-00102471 you and i've felt even worse since we
2sLuThwV-C4-00439-00102472-00102678 started this turkey today
2sLuThwV-C4-00440-00102679-00102902 i'm tearing up surumi while he's over
2sLuThwV-C4-00441-00102903-00103158 there playing with the tomatoes
2sLuThwV-C4-00442-00103159-00103399 well i'm using this fake crab tearing up
2sLuThwV-C4-00443-00103400-00103590 sarooni
2sLuThwV-C4-00444-00103591-00103878 well you know her she was a good woman
2sLuThwV-C4-00445-00103879-00104086 oh heavens this stuff is going down too
2sLuThwV-C4-00446-00104088-00104294 fast the fake
2sLuThwV-C4-00447-00104295-00104390 crab
2sLuThwV-C4-00448-00104391-00104599 that we're using you could use real crab
2sLuThwV-C4-00449-00104600-00104815 if you wanted to but i
2sLuThwV-C4-00450-00104816-00105015 this stuff is okay for me now here's
2sLuThwV-C4-00451-00105016-00105295 what we do you take your button
2sLuThwV-C4-00452-00105296-00105534 here i beg your pardon take the the
2sLuThwV-C4-00453-00105535-00105775 your your little button uh mushrooms and
2sLuThwV-C4-00454-00105776-00105934 stick them in there now we'll start
2sLuThwV-C4-00455-00105935-00106110 heating those up i should have drained
2sLuThwV-C4-00456-00106111-00106271 them first let me run back here and
2sLuThwV-C4-00457-00106272-00106623 drain my mushrooms a little bit leave a
2sLuThwV-C4-00458-00106624-00106743 little of the juice in won't kill
2sLuThwV-C4-00459-00106744-00106990 anybody it won't hurt put those button
2sLuThwV-C4-00460-00106991-00107199 mushrooms in there you're supposed to
2sLuThwV-C4-00461-00107200-00107366 have a lot more than that but i'm making
2sLuThwV-C4-00462-00107367-00107575 a reduced version of this for the
2sLuThwV-C4-00463-00107576-00107790 program being is how i don't want to
2sLuThwV-C4-00464-00107791-00107975 have 20 pounds of it to contend with
2sLuThwV-C4-00465-00107976-00108134 after the show
2sLuThwV-C4-00466-00108135-00108343 so now everything's in there you wind
2sLuThwV-C4-00467-00108344-00108575 your olive oil your garlic your bay leaf
2sLuThwV-C4-00468-00108576-00108863 now we will chop up our tomatoes which
2sLuThwV-C4-00469-00108864-00109054 should have been skinned
2sLuThwV-C4-00470-00109055-00109263 but it's too late now
2sLuThwV-C4-00471-00109264-00109486 baby so anyway i gotta chop those up
2sLuThwV-C4-00472-00109488-00109799 they're supposed to be quartered
2sLuThwV-C4-00473-00109800-00109958 into quarters
2sLuThwV-C4-00474-00109959-00110215 half
2sLuThwV-C4-00475-00110216-00110423 quarter quarter all right just chop
2sLuThwV-C4-00476-00110424-00110615 those into quarters and it is very
2sLuThwV-C4-00477-00110616-00110886 important as i have just told you to
2sLuThwV-C4-00478-00110888-00111231 take the skins off do not do it this way
2sLuThwV-C4-00479-00111232-00111358 i'll tell you what i'll do i'll throw
2sLuThwV-C4-00480-00111359-00111486 them in there and remove the skins with
2sLuThwV-C4-00481-00111488-00111727 my fingers in a couple of minutes
2sLuThwV-C4-00482-00111728-00111823 what
2sLuThwV-C4-00483-00111824-00112095 she's shaking her head no
2sLuThwV-C4-00484-00112096-00112399 it's it's
2sLuThwV-C4-00485-00112400-00112543 oh well yeah but it's still got a cup
2sLuThwV-C4-00486-00112544-00112695 there's still tomato stuff's gonna come
2sLuThwV-C4-00487-00112696-00112878 off you remove it from the heat first so
2sLuThwV-C4-00488-00112879-00113119 you might be able to get by with it
2sLuThwV-C4-00489-00113120-00113310 thank you doris
2sLuThwV-C4-00490-00113311-00113463 and
2sLuThwV-C4-00491-00113464-00113686 goodbye
2sLuThwV-C4-00492-00113688-00113878 good luck and get out
2sLuThwV-C4-00493-00113879-00114063 okay
2sLuThwV-C4-00494-00114064-00114231 so
2sLuThwV-C4-00495-00114232-00114463 she said she'd take her knives i'm in
2sLuThwV-C4-00496-00114464-00114647 big trouble now i don't want you to get
2sLuThwV-C4-00497-00114648-00114854 out just yet
2sLuThwV-C4-00498-00114855-00115151 hang in there a little bit
2sLuThwV-C4-00499-00115152-00115383 oh me and now we you'll notice i also
2sLuThwV-C4-00500-00115383-00115583 have some fresh parsley and by the way
2sLuThwV-C4-00501-00115583-00115863 for you fanatics out there i will wash
2sLuThwV-C4-00502-00115864-00116086 that before we do anything with it the
2sLuThwV-C4-00503-00116088-00116302 only thing you got to use it for is just
2sLuThwV-C4-00504-00116303-00116495 a little garnish
2sLuThwV-C4-00505-00116496-00116663 but
2sLuThwV-C4-00506-00116664-00116847 somebody gets onto me every time because
2sLuThwV-C4-00507-00116848-00117031 i don't wash it properly and i have not
2sLuThwV-C4-00508-00117032-00117207 done so with this but i will in a couple
2sLuThwV-C4-00509-00117208-00117351 of minutes because i knew i'd need to
2sLuThwV-C4-00510-00117352-00117807 fill 15 minutes today
2sLuThwV-C4-00511-00117808-00117975 how are you coming laban well i've got
2sLuThwV-C4-00512-00117976-00118327 my crab down now took out half the sauce
2sLuThwV-C4-00513-00118328-00118463 and put it in another bowl because i'm
2sLuThwV-C4-00514-00118464-00118686 going to use it later on and now i'm
2sLuThwV-C4-00515-00118688-00119039 tossing my one pound of crab
2sLuThwV-C4-00516-00119040-00119278 in the remaining part of the sauce that
2sLuThwV-C4-00517-00119279-00119454 we just made
2sLuThwV-C4-00518-00119455-00119815 whoo that smells good oh if i must say
2sLuThwV-C4-00519-00119816-00120054 so and i must
2sLuThwV-C4-00520-00120055-00120351 oh this is gonna be a wonderful salad
2sLuThwV-C4-00521-00120352-00120631 so is this one now now you all pardon me
2sLuThwV-C4-00522-00120632-00120863 while i go wash my parsley while he's
2sLuThwV-C4-00523-00120864-00121071 doing that i'm going to
2sLuThwV-C4-00524-00121072-00121358 put some of this crab into the you got
2sLuThwV-C4-00525-00121359-00121519 any soap
2sLuThwV-C4-00526-00121520-00121671 in the center
2sLuThwV-C4-00527-00121672-00121878 uh i think we got some last soap in the
2sLuThwV-C4-00528-00121879-00122023 back that belonged to the cooks i
2sLuThwV-C4-00529-00122024-00122278 believe in washing it right
2sLuThwV-C4-00530-00122279-00122502 and you just put some of this crab in
2sLuThwV-C4-00531-00122503-00122607 the
2sLuThwV-C4-00532-00122608-00123063 where the pit was
2sLuThwV-C4-00533-00123064-00123247 all of our viewers in the south know
2sLuThwV-C4-00534-00123248-00123454 what the pit is
2sLuThwV-C4-00535-00123455-00123727 when they go to talladega and daytona
2sLuThwV-C4-00536-00123728-00124007 i'd use any of this stuff
2sLuThwV-C4-00537-00124008-00124214 aren't you proud of me
2sLuThwV-C4-00538-00124215-00124383 people here at station are so thrilled i
2sLuThwV-C4-00539-00124383-00124583 want to dirty up one two things to do
2sLuThwV-C4-00540-00124583-00124775 this whole meal that's how they judge
2sLuThwV-C4-00541-00124776-00124919 whether it's a good meal down here or
2sLuThwV-C4-00542-00124920-00125143 not you only you only dirty one pan it's
2sLuThwV-C4-00543-00125144-00125310 a great meal
2sLuThwV-C4-00544-00125311-00125447 anything more than that you're a big
2sLuThwV-C4-00545-00125448-00125671 trouble buster all right now what we got
2sLuThwV-C4-00546-00125672-00125790 to do
2sLuThwV-C4-00547-00125791-00125990 is we got to take these bay leaves out
2sLuThwV-C4-00548-00125991-00126263 of there take them out take your heat
2sLuThwV-C4-00549-00126264-00126439 and turn it off i'm going to remove it
2sLuThwV-C4-00550-00126440-00126623 from the heat and at the last possible
2sLuThwV-C4-00551-00126624-00126839 minute we will add our tomatoes where's
2sLuThwV-C4-00552-00126840-00127014 that second leaf
2sLuThwV-C4-00553-00127015-00127334 someone's going to get that thing
2sLuThwV-C4-00554-00127335-00127486 and you know that's terrible when that
2sLuThwV-C4-00555-00127488-00127647 happens
2sLuThwV-C4-00556-00127648-00127878 the voice of doom over here in the back
2sLuThwV-C4-00557-00127879-00128110 is saying recipes recipes recipes
2sLuThwV-C4-00558-00128111-00128295 recipes you got to see no recipes that's
2sLuThwV-C4-00559-00128296-00128478 what you're here for i know you guys are
2sLuThwV-C4-00560-00128479-00128663 a little new at this never been here
2sLuThwV-C4-00561-00128664-00128863 before hadn't done the show but for 10
2sLuThwV-C4-00562-00128864-00128966 years
2sLuThwV-C4-00563-00128967-00129383 well folks i have lost
2sLuThwV-C4-00564-00129383-00129534 i have lost
2sLuThwV-C4-00565-00129535-00129758 the second that's why you only put one
2sLuThwV-C4-00566-00129759-00129975 big one in there
2sLuThwV-C4-00567-00129976-00130190 i can't find it
2sLuThwV-C4-00568-00130191-00130399 oh it doesn't matter bay leaf never
2sLuThwV-C4-00569-00130400-00130590 killed anybody
2sLuThwV-C4-00570-00130591-00130783 now maureen will go that you've removed
2sLuThwV-C4-00571-00130783-00131039 that from the heat you will now add your
2sLuThwV-C4-00572-00131040-00131278 tomatoes am i correct on this now smack
2sLuThwV-C4-00573-00131279-00131414 me if i'm not
2sLuThwV-C4-00574-00131415-00131695 and you will toss this and then chop up
2sLuThwV-C4-00575-00131696-00131878 on the side your parsley which you're
2sLuThwV-C4-00576-00131879-00132127 going to use for just a little garnish
2sLuThwV-C4-00577-00132128-00132375 okay johnson all right now i'm taking
2sLuThwV-C4-00578-00132376-00132687 the reserved sauce and i'm going to
2sLuThwV-C4-00579-00132688-00132823 just pour a little
2sLuThwV-C4-00580-00132824-00133047 over the top of each one of these
2sLuThwV-C4-00581-00133048-00133271 avocados
2sLuThwV-C4-00582-00133272-00133454 and
2sLuThwV-C4-00583-00133455-00133687 just to garnish this with
2sLuThwV-C4-00584-00133688-00134063 oh this is just gorgeous
2sLuThwV-C4-00585-00134064-00134335 yeah that would be nice
2sLuThwV-C4-00586-00134336-00134535 oh this is a pretty salad and it smells
2sLuThwV-C4-00587-00134536-00134654 so good
2sLuThwV-C4-00588-00134655-00134743 and
2sLuThwV-C4-00589-00134744-00135039 this one is the same way oh are we going
2sLuThwV-C4-00590-00135040-00135207 to show oh isn't that beautiful yeah i
2sLuThwV-C4-00591-00135208-00135454 guess we need to go to the receipts oh
2sLuThwV-C4-00592-00135455-00135775 my oh i found that leaf
2sLuThwV-C4-00593-00135776-00136047 go ahead oh i know we're all relieved a
2sLuThwV-C4-00594-00136048-00136366 coming out salad one egg yolk
2sLuThwV-C4-00595-00136367-00136623 two teaspoons of prepared imported
2sLuThwV-C4-00596-00136624-00136814 mustard a half a teaspoon of
2sLuThwV-C4-00597-00136815-00136975 worcestershire sauce two teaspoons of
2sLuThwV-C4-00598-00136976-00137231 red wine vinegar a half a cup of peanut
2sLuThwV-C4-00599-00137232-00137454 oil or vegetable oil or corn oil or one
2sLuThwV-C4-00600-00137455-00137566 of those
2sLuThwV-C4-00601-00137567-00137766 a tablespoon of chili sauce a quarter
2sLuThwV-C4-00602-00137767-00138007 cup of finely chopped scallions four
2sLuThwV-C4-00603-00138008-00138214 large stuffed green olives chopped salt
2sLuThwV-C4-00604-00138215-00138447 and pepper one pound of fake crab four
2sLuThwV-C4-00605-00138448-00138631 ripe avocados lettuce leaves which i
2sLuThwV-C4-00606-00138632-00138743 didn't use because they're too hard to
2sLuThwV-C4-00607-00138744-00138959 find in two hard cooked eggs to garnish
2sLuThwV-C4-00608-00138960-00139366 them with
2sLuThwV-C4-00609-00139367-00139599 the greek mushroom salad an onion
2sLuThwV-C4-00610-00139600-00139807 chopped two carrots quarter cup of olive
2sLuThwV-C4-00611-00139808-00140143 oil two thirds cup of dried wine on bay
2sLuThwV-C4-00612-00140144-00140487 leaf glove garlic crushed salt
2sLuThwV-C4-00613-00140488-00140678 salt and pepper three cups of button
2sLuThwV-C4-00614-00140679-00140878 mushrooms half pound tomatoes peeled
2sLuThwV-C4-00615-00140879-00141031 chopped parsley the garnish i am now
2sLuThwV-C4-00616-00141032-00141223 garnishing i want you to see this this
2sLuThwV-C4-00617-00141224-00141454 is pretty it really is a pretty salad
2sLuThwV-C4-00618-00141455-00141727 and i think it's going to be real tasty
2sLuThwV-C4-00619-00141728-00141951 there's no no argument about that i mean
2sLuThwV-C4-00620-00141952-00142095 there's nothing in there that's bad for
2sLuThwV-C4-00621-00142096-00142295 you it's real good
2sLuThwV-C4-00622-00142296-00142551 is the witch coming in yeah she's
2sLuThwV-C4-00623-00142552-00142839 she bring that witch in oh no i don't
2sLuThwV-C4-00624-00142840-00143014 where she is here she comes here she
2sLuThwV-C4-00625-00143015-00143199 comes here can you read it while i'm
2sLuThwV-C4-00626-00143200-00143407 trying to garnish these things come out
2sLuThwV-C4-00627-00143408-00143495 baby
2sLuThwV-C4-00628-00143496-00143647 oh this will never work this is going to
2sLuThwV-C4-00629-00143648-00144119 be awful dear boys i'm pregnant
2sLuThwV-C4-00630-00144120-00144351 what are you going to do about it
2sLuThwV-C4-00631-00144352-00144631 lucy fog bottom washington dc what does
2sLuThwV-C4-00632-00144632-00144823 it mean blake well next week we're going
2sLuThwV-C4-00633-00144824-00144975 to do a baby shower i figured that was
2sLuThwV-C4-00634-00144976-00145359 the last week baby shower next week okay
2sLuThwV-C4-00635-00145360-00145502 well that's well you were supposed to
2sLuThwV-C4-00636-00145503-00145743 garnish these things if you could with
2sLuThwV-C4-00637-00145744-00145895 with uh
2sLuThwV-C4-00638-00145896-00146102 i just had a hard time
2sLuThwV-C4-00639-00146103-00146263 it looks like a chicken and i had an
2sLuThwV-C4-00640-00146264-00146439 accident on top well that's the way it
2sLuThwV-C4-00641-00146440-00146647 goes what can you do well let's go over
2sLuThwV-C4-00642-00146648-00146743 here and
2sLuThwV-C4-00643-00146744-00146999 chomp down on it
2sLuThwV-C4-00644-00147000-00147335 excuse me sometimes you have to kick it
2sLuThwV-C4-00645-00147336-00147599 laban those are beautiful yes larry they
2sLuThwV-C4-00646-00147600-00147895 are i can hardly wait to get my
2sLuThwV-C4-00647-00147896-00148199 chops into one with all that fake fish
2sLuThwV-C4-00648-00148200-00148359 in it and everything
2sLuThwV-C4-00649-00148360-00148551 so roomy please
2sLuThwV-C4-00650-00148552-00148831 surumi surumi
2sLuThwV-C4-00651-00148832-00149095 and so i'm going to just get right into
2sLuThwV-C4-00652-00149096-00149190 this
2sLuThwV-C4-00653-00149191-00149351 because it does look well don't wait up
2sLuThwV-C4-00654-00149352-00149639 laban well i won't
2sLuThwV-C4-00655-00149640-00149807 well give me your here let me give you
2sLuThwV-C4-00656-00149808-00150014 this so you give that salad to try while
2sLuThwV-C4-00657-00150015-00150214 you're at it
2sLuThwV-C4-00658-00150215-00150447 time i get it all out in the dish he'll
2sLuThwV-C4-00659-00150448-00150578 have eaten and gone home
2sLuThwV-C4-00660-00150579-00150766 [Music]
2sLuThwV-C4-00661-00150767-00150959 is it all right
2sLuThwV-C4-00662-00150960-00151135 you know i think all the only thing i
2sLuThwV-C4-00663-00151136-00151271 would do to improve it is peel the
2sLuThwV-C4-00664-00151272-00151814 tomatoes
2sLuThwV-C4-00665-00151815-00152078 well it is a good salad
2sLuThwV-C4-00666-00152079-00152295 it's a nice hot salad
2sLuThwV-C4-00667-00152296-00152463 conserve it cold too let me try some of
2sLuThwV-C4-00668-00152464-00152566 this because they're saying i gotta go
2sLuThwV-C4-00669-00152567-00152743 home
2sLuThwV-C4-00670-00152744-00153047 that's wonderful goodbye
2sLuThwV-C4-00671-00153048-00154687 [Music]
2sLuThwV-C4-00672-00154688-00157487 so
2sLuThwV-C4-00673-00157488-00157696 you
2sXAL90PdvQ-00000-00000079-00000430 hello everyone my name is alex gavrilov
2sXAL90PdvQ-00001-00000431-00000678 and i work for the ubiq library's
2sXAL90PdvQ-00002-00000679-00000854 digital scholarship commons as a
2sXAL90PdvQ-00003-00000855-00001007 graduate assistant
2sXAL90PdvQ-00004-00001008-00001262 i am currently in my second year of my
2sXAL90PdvQ-00005-00001263-00001447 master's studies here at uvic
2sXAL90PdvQ-00006-00001448-00001767 and i major in health informatics so
2sXAL90PdvQ-00007-00001768-00002134 i do lots of things with um data
2sXAL90PdvQ-00008-00002135-00002331 data analysis data cleaning data
2sXAL90PdvQ-00009-00002332-00002479 visualizations
2sXAL90PdvQ-00010-00002480-00002815 um so if you ever have any questions
2sXAL90PdvQ-00011-00002816-00003087 comments concerns uh or want to attend
2sXAL90PdvQ-00012-00003088-00003222 more workshops
2sXAL90PdvQ-00013-00003223-00003486 feel free to reach out to me um you'll
2sXAL90PdvQ-00014-00003488-00003631 see the email
2sXAL90PdvQ-00015-00003632-00003951 later on in the presentation um and so
2sXAL90PdvQ-00016-00003952-00004119 today we're going to be talking about
2sXAL90PdvQ-00017-00004120-00004391 uh intro to data visualization with
2sXAL90PdvQ-00018-00004392-00004743 tableau
2sXAL90PdvQ-00019-00004744-00004967 so the learning objectives for this
2sXAL90PdvQ-00020-00004968-00005070 presentation
2sXAL90PdvQ-00021-00005071-00005375 is um you should be able by the end of
2sXAL90PdvQ-00022-00005376-00005454 this workshop
2sXAL90PdvQ-00023-00005455-00005854 you should be able to design and present
2sXAL90PdvQ-00024-00005855-00006086 good visualizations so you should know
2sXAL90PdvQ-00025-00006087-00006302 your data how to manipulate the data and
2sXAL90PdvQ-00026-00006303-00006527 how to build good presentations
2sXAL90PdvQ-00027-00006528-00006727 um you should know the importance of
2sXAL90PdvQ-00028-00006728-00006942 data cleaning and presentation
2sXAL90PdvQ-00029-00006943-00007183 and you should know how to import data
2sXAL90PdvQ-00030-00007184-00007455 into tableau and manipulate it
2sXAL90PdvQ-00031-00007456-00007606 understanding difference between
2sXAL90PdvQ-00032-00007608-00007878 dimensions versus measures
2sXAL90PdvQ-00033-00007879-00008055 navigating the layout of the tableau
2sXAL90PdvQ-00034-00008056-00008214 interface creating different
2sXAL90PdvQ-00035-00008215-00008335 visualizations
2sXAL90PdvQ-00036-00008336-00008567 appropriate to the data creating
2sXAL90PdvQ-00037-00008568-00008703 calculated fields
2sXAL90PdvQ-00038-00008704-00008951 formatting charts and visualizations and
2sXAL90PdvQ-00039-00008952-00009231 creating data visualizations dashboards
2sXAL90PdvQ-00040-00009232-00009559 um all of this may seem like a lot
2sXAL90PdvQ-00041-00009560-00009903 but it's absolutely doable with just the
2sXAL90PdvQ-00042-00009904-00010335 most miniature sets of data
2sXAL90PdvQ-00043-00010336-00010510 so when we talk about data
2sXAL90PdvQ-00044-00010511-00010638 visualizations
2sXAL90PdvQ-00045-00010639-00010887 we kind of need to think of it in terms
2sXAL90PdvQ-00046-00010888-00011095 of four different dimensions
2sXAL90PdvQ-00047-00011096-00011359 so we have your audience are they your
2sXAL90PdvQ-00048-00011360-00011478 peers
2sXAL90PdvQ-00049-00011479-00011687 are you talking to a public are you
2sXAL90PdvQ-00050-00011688-00011863 talking at the venue
2sXAL90PdvQ-00051-00011864-00012142 so once you know your audience that
2sXAL90PdvQ-00052-00012143-00012199 should
2sXAL90PdvQ-00053-00012200-00012399 inform you of how you should approach
2sXAL90PdvQ-00054-00012400-00012678 your data visualization project
2sXAL90PdvQ-00055-00012679-00013007 data form nominal categorical ordinal
2sXAL90PdvQ-00056-00013008-00013343 interval know which data you're going to
2sXAL90PdvQ-00057-00013344-00013575 be describing and how you present
2sXAL90PdvQ-00058-00013576-00013958 your data relationships in your data
2sXAL90PdvQ-00059-00013959-00014151 is it going to be a time series is it a
2sXAL90PdvQ-00060-00014152-00014263 comparison
2sXAL90PdvQ-00061-00014263-00014527 are you ranking different things is it
2sXAL90PdvQ-00062-00014528-00014719 correlational data and you're trying to
2sXAL90PdvQ-00063-00014719-00014943 prove a specific concept
2sXAL90PdvQ-00064-00014944-00015191 so you should know kind of like which
2sXAL90PdvQ-00065-00015191-00015358 question you're trying to answer with
2sXAL90PdvQ-00066-00015359-00015566 your data presentation
2sXAL90PdvQ-00067-00015568-00015766 and then the design which i think is one
2sXAL90PdvQ-00068-00015768-00015935 of the most important parts
2sXAL90PdvQ-00069-00015936-00016127 because based on the design you're
2sXAL90PdvQ-00070-00016128-00016343 communicating your knowledge to the rest
2sXAL90PdvQ-00071-00016344-00016543 of the audience and if they have no idea
2sXAL90PdvQ-00072-00016544-00016758 how data analysis and data visualization
2sXAL90PdvQ-00073-00016759-00016855 works
2sXAL90PdvQ-00074-00016856-00017119 one design may be the game changer for
2sXAL90PdvQ-00075-00017120-00017158 them
2sXAL90PdvQ-00076-00017159-00017383 in terms of understanding the data and
2sXAL90PdvQ-00077-00017384-00017775 kind of comprehending the knowledge
2sXAL90PdvQ-00078-00017776-00018103 so right here we can see um
2sXAL90PdvQ-00079-00018104-00018367 the same data set this is news magazine
2sXAL90PdvQ-00080-00018368-00018527 bureaus over time
2sXAL90PdvQ-00081-00018528-00018711 uh we can see that we're comparing times
2sXAL90PdvQ-00082-00018712-00018894 magazine and newsweek
2sXAL90PdvQ-00083-00018895-00019183 but these two are completely different
2sXAL90PdvQ-00084-00019184-00019255 charts
2sXAL90PdvQ-00085-00019256-00019447 on the left we see the bar chart and on
2sXAL90PdvQ-00086-00019448-00019686 the right we see a line chart
2sXAL90PdvQ-00087-00019687-00020022 so if we're looking on the graph on the
2sXAL90PdvQ-00088-00020023-00020127 left
2sXAL90PdvQ-00089-00020128-00020439 on the bar chart we can
2sXAL90PdvQ-00090-00020440-00020814 maybe tell a story of how times magazine
2sXAL90PdvQ-00091-00020815-00021086 was more successful than newsweek all
2sXAL90PdvQ-00092-00021087-00021214 throughout the years
2sXAL90PdvQ-00093-00021215-00021407 and you could see that the market share
2sXAL90PdvQ-00094-00021408-00021647 of the time magazine is a lot bigger in
2sXAL90PdvQ-00095-00021648-00021886 2004 and 2005.
2sXAL90PdvQ-00096-00021887-00022078 so for someone who doesn't have a
2sXAL90PdvQ-00097-00022079-00022294 background context who can look at this
2sXAL90PdvQ-00098-00022295-00022519 graph they can say oh well
2sXAL90PdvQ-00099-00022520-00022686 time magazine is obviously a more
2sXAL90PdvQ-00100-00022687-00022830 successful one
2sXAL90PdvQ-00101-00022831-00023230 so if i were to look for a job or invest
2sXAL90PdvQ-00102-00023231-00023399 or whatever the case might be
2sXAL90PdvQ-00103-00023400-00023671 they would go to the times magazine but
2sXAL90PdvQ-00104-00023672-00023839 if you look at the graph on the right
2sXAL90PdvQ-00105-00023840-00024063 that shows the linear graph you can see
2sXAL90PdvQ-00106-00024064-00024247 that both of the companies were
2sXAL90PdvQ-00107-00024248-00024486 actually pretty successful and were at
2sXAL90PdvQ-00108-00024487-00024703 the almost at the same level as one
2sXAL90PdvQ-00109-00024704-00024886 another throughout the whole time
2sXAL90PdvQ-00110-00024887-00025094 and you can see that actually neither
2sXAL90PdvQ-00111-00025095-00025199 one was
2sXAL90PdvQ-00112-00025200-00025414 more successful than the other they just
2sXAL90PdvQ-00113-00025415-00025591 had their own market share
2sXAL90PdvQ-00114-00025592-00025758 and you can see that both of them were
2sXAL90PdvQ-00115-00025760-00025943 actually not doing that great throughout
2sXAL90PdvQ-00116-00025944-00026006 the years
2sXAL90PdvQ-00117-00026007-00026270 with just a little spike in 2004 and
2sXAL90PdvQ-00118-00026272-00026374 2005
2sXAL90PdvQ-00119-00026375-00026607 but newsweek had the same spike as times
2sXAL90PdvQ-00120-00026608-00026711 magazine
2sXAL90PdvQ-00121-00026712-00026927 so this gives you two different
2sXAL90PdvQ-00122-00026927-00027062 perspectives one
2sXAL90PdvQ-00123-00027063-00027295 that would glorify one company over the
2sXAL90PdvQ-00124-00027295-00027495 other based on direct comparison
2sXAL90PdvQ-00125-00027495-00027655 or if we're comparing those two
2sXAL90PdvQ-00126-00027656-00027831 companies to the rest of the market and
2sXAL90PdvQ-00127-00027832-00027967 see how they're performing
2sXAL90PdvQ-00128-00027968-00028143 so this is what i'm talking about in
2sXAL90PdvQ-00129-00028144-00028351 terms of how you present the data and
2sXAL90PdvQ-00130-00028352-00028711 which story you're trying to tell
2sXAL90PdvQ-00131-00028712-00028974 the same thing comes when we're trying
2sXAL90PdvQ-00132-00028975-00029014 to
2sXAL90PdvQ-00133-00029016-00029262 show specific distributions or
2sXAL90PdvQ-00134-00029263-00029439 percentages of data
2sXAL90PdvQ-00135-00029439-00029711 as you can see up top it's a pie chart
2sXAL90PdvQ-00136-00029712-00029767 it's
2sXAL90PdvQ-00137-00029768-00029974 colorful you can kind of see the
2sXAL90PdvQ-00138-00029975-00030102 percentages
2sXAL90PdvQ-00139-00030103-00030502 um but a pie chart is not necessarily
2sXAL90PdvQ-00140-00030503-00030614 the best
2sXAL90PdvQ-00141-00030616-00030879 at showing the proportions of how things
2sXAL90PdvQ-00142-00030880-00030927 really
2sXAL90PdvQ-00143-00030927-00031239 are because you do see that uh
2sXAL90PdvQ-00144-00031239-00031455 purple and green are kind of the bigger
2sXAL90PdvQ-00145-00031456-00031670 ones and then there's a bunch of smaller
2sXAL90PdvQ-00146-00031672-00031790 ones so you have to look at the
2sXAL90PdvQ-00147-00031791-00032031 percentages and take a look at the
2sXAL90PdvQ-00148-00032032-00032287 circle again um there's a lot of eye
2sXAL90PdvQ-00149-00032288-00032439 movement going on so that's not
2sXAL90PdvQ-00150-00032439-00032799 the perfect um example but if we look at
2sXAL90PdvQ-00151-00032800-00032974 the bottom the sector allocation of
2sXAL90PdvQ-00152-00032975-00033174 holding in the bar chart
2sXAL90PdvQ-00153-00033175-00033487 and it's grouped from the
2sXAL90PdvQ-00154-00033488-00033662 most allocations to the least
2sXAL90PdvQ-00155-00033663-00033951 allocations we can see a more clear
2sXAL90PdvQ-00156-00033952-00034039 picture
2sXAL90PdvQ-00157-00034040-00034335 of the financial distributions um not
2sXAL90PdvQ-00158-00034336-00034495 necessarily financial distributions
2sXAL90PdvQ-00159-00034496-00034679 whatever they're distributing here right
2sXAL90PdvQ-00160-00034680-00034895 um so you could see that it's sorted by
2sXAL90PdvQ-00161-00034896-00035079 the percentage from the highest to the
2sXAL90PdvQ-00162-00035080-00035143 lowest
2sXAL90PdvQ-00163-00035144-00035318 and it tells you a different picture the
2sXAL90PdvQ-00164-00035319-00035487 information is presented in a more
2sXAL90PdvQ-00165-00035488-00035567 precise
2sXAL90PdvQ-00166-00035568-00035895 way so for someone who has no idea
2sXAL90PdvQ-00167-00035896-00036143 what's being talked about or the context
2sXAL90PdvQ-00168-00036144-00036343 the bottom graph would be a way better
2sXAL90PdvQ-00169-00036344-00036774 solution to represent the information
2sXAL90PdvQ-00170-00036775-00037095 here's another example um you
2sXAL90PdvQ-00171-00037096-00037439 in the same set of data you can present
2sXAL90PdvQ-00172-00037440-00037574 it in three dimensions
2sXAL90PdvQ-00173-00037575-00037846 in two dimensions or in terms of just
2sXAL90PdvQ-00174-00037847-00037895 like an
2sXAL90PdvQ-00175-00037896-00038230 overall growth throughout the times um
2sXAL90PdvQ-00176-00038231-00038430 this is another example of how just
2sXAL90PdvQ-00177-00038431-00038599 because you can do it in 3d doesn't
2sXAL90PdvQ-00178-00038600-00038751 necessarily mean it's going to be an
2sXAL90PdvQ-00179-00038752-00038815 amazing
2sXAL90PdvQ-00180-00038816-00039135 graph to represent your information or
2sXAL90PdvQ-00181-00039136-00039423 just because you know how to do a good
2sXAL90PdvQ-00182-00039424-00039527 graph
2sXAL90PdvQ-00183-00039528-00039862 with just couple bars um doesn't mean
2sXAL90PdvQ-00184-00039863-00039990 there isn't a better
2sXAL90PdvQ-00185-00039991-00040343 solution to um representing the data
2sXAL90PdvQ-00186-00040344-00040567 um because when we're doing kind of like
2sXAL90PdvQ-00187-00040568-00040646 the bar
2sXAL90PdvQ-00188-00040647-00040918 graphs we are comparing three distinct
2sXAL90PdvQ-00189-00040919-00041158 companies to one another at a specific
2sXAL90PdvQ-00190-00041159-00041246 year
2sXAL90PdvQ-00191-00041247-00041479 but if we're doing a line chart like the
2sXAL90PdvQ-00192-00041480-00041630 bottom right one
2sXAL90PdvQ-00193-00041631-00041830 we can kind of see the progression
2sXAL90PdvQ-00194-00041831-00041951 throughout the years
2sXAL90PdvQ-00195-00041952-00042190 and we're comparing companies to each
2sXAL90PdvQ-00196-00042191-00042271 other but
2sXAL90PdvQ-00197-00042272-00042679 also kind of to the rest of the markets
2sXAL90PdvQ-00198-00042680-00042999 um in a greater sense
2sXAL90PdvQ-00199-00043000-00043167 throughout the year so that gives you
2sXAL90PdvQ-00200-00043168-00043358 more of like a linear progression of
2sXAL90PdvQ-00201-00043359-00043543 whether the company was doing good
2sXAL90PdvQ-00202-00043544-00043918 are they growing how they're doing
2sXAL90PdvQ-00203-00043919-00044118 here's another example of data
2sXAL90PdvQ-00204-00044119-00044223 presentation
2sXAL90PdvQ-00205-00044224-00044535 so this is the uk's budget deficit
2sXAL90PdvQ-00206-00044536-00044902 and you can present it in the graph on
2sXAL90PdvQ-00207-00044903-00044967 the left
2sXAL90PdvQ-00208-00044968-00045246 with a bunch of squares um we will have
2sXAL90PdvQ-00209-00045247-00045430 an exercise that will touch based on how
2sXAL90PdvQ-00210-00045431-00045623 to create this type of graph
2sXAL90PdvQ-00211-00045624-00045911 it's not necessarily the most i would
2sXAL90PdvQ-00212-00045912-00046023 say
2sXAL90PdvQ-00213-00046024-00046239 like visually appealing graph but there
2sXAL90PdvQ-00214-00046240-00046439 are situations where this might be
2sXAL90PdvQ-00215-00046440-00046527 important
2sXAL90PdvQ-00216-00046528-00046743 when you're kind of just discussing a
2sXAL90PdvQ-00217-00046744-00046974 specific project and allocating specific
2sXAL90PdvQ-00218-00046975-00047207 resources just to see where things are
2sXAL90PdvQ-00219-00047208-00047255 falling
2sXAL90PdvQ-00220-00047256-00047574 in place um and then again on the right
2sXAL90PdvQ-00221-00047575-00047686 we see the
2sXAL90PdvQ-00222-00047687-00047927 bar chart that's going sideways and that
2sXAL90PdvQ-00223-00047928-00048015 tells a
2sXAL90PdvQ-00224-00048016-00048327 way better story in terms of the deficit
2sXAL90PdvQ-00225-00048328-00048455 and where money went
2sXAL90PdvQ-00226-00048456-00048711 and what's the like actual budget
2sXAL90PdvQ-00227-00048712-00048799 deficit
2sXAL90PdvQ-00228-00048800-00049239 and how it was allocated
2sXAL90PdvQ-00229-00049240-00049599 so before we begin messing with the data
2sXAL90PdvQ-00230-00049600-00049799 and building specific graphs it's
2sXAL90PdvQ-00231-00049800-00049871 important
2sXAL90PdvQ-00232-00049872-00050223 to clean your data so we need um
2sXAL90PdvQ-00233-00050224-00050543 raw data it needs to be normalized and
2sXAL90PdvQ-00234-00050544-00050823 all of the extra information that isn't
2sXAL90PdvQ-00235-00050824-00050927 data
2sXAL90PdvQ-00236-00050928-00051230 or headers needs to be removed
2sXAL90PdvQ-00237-00051232-00051414 so what does that mean we're used to
2sXAL90PdvQ-00238-00051415-00051558 looking at the data from the excel
2sXAL90PdvQ-00239-00051559-00051646 standpoint
2sXAL90PdvQ-00240-00051647-00051926 where we kind of need to separate things
2sXAL90PdvQ-00241-00051927-00052014 in a specific
2sXAL90PdvQ-00242-00052015-00052302 way and then calculate our averages we
2sXAL90PdvQ-00243-00052303-00052550 are doing all of these things manually
2sXAL90PdvQ-00244-00052551-00052887 tableau works a bit different
2sXAL90PdvQ-00245-00052888-00053279 so in order to convert this data to
2sXAL90PdvQ-00246-00053279-00053615 a tableau quote-unquote cleaned
2sXAL90PdvQ-00247-00053616-00053999 data we first need to remove the
2sXAL90PdvQ-00248-00054000-00054279 header that says excel report october
2sXAL90PdvQ-00249-00054279-00054382 2018 this is
2sXAL90PdvQ-00250-00054383-00054607 useless information for tableau and we
2sXAL90PdvQ-00251-00054608-00054766 need to remove all of the calculations
2sXAL90PdvQ-00252-00054767-00054847 because
2sXAL90PdvQ-00253-00054848-00055103 tableau will perform those calculations
2sXAL90PdvQ-00254-00055104-00055238 for you automatically
2sXAL90PdvQ-00255-00055239-00055407 in the background without the need for
2sXAL90PdvQ-00256-00055408-00055679 you to even do anything
2sXAL90PdvQ-00257-00055679-00055991 so the clean version would look like the
2sXAL90PdvQ-00258-00055991-00056038 graph
2sXAL90PdvQ-00259-00056039-00056366 on the right so on the left you saw
2sXAL90PdvQ-00260-00056367-00056671 that there is a specific student let's
2sXAL90PdvQ-00261-00056672-00056735 say
2sXAL90PdvQ-00262-00056736-00057071 id one with a male gender who goes to
2sXAL90PdvQ-00263-00057072-00057175 central school
2sXAL90PdvQ-00264-00057176-00057430 and they take three books and they take
2sXAL90PdvQ-00265-00057432-00057599 three different courses
2sXAL90PdvQ-00266-00057600-00057894 for tableau this kind of like this excel
2sXAL90PdvQ-00267-00057895-00058094 format already compiles them in the
2sXAL90PdvQ-00268-00058095-00058287 group right so it's one student who has
2sXAL90PdvQ-00269-00058288-00058423 three instances
2sXAL90PdvQ-00270-00058424-00058663 of taking three different courses for
2sXAL90PdvQ-00271-00058664-00058838 tableau to better understand it
2sXAL90PdvQ-00272-00058839-00059087 we're just gonna separate it into three
2sXAL90PdvQ-00273-00059088-00059175 distinct
2sXAL90PdvQ-00274-00059176-00059447 instances because this one student has a
2sXAL90PdvQ-00275-00059448-00059503 score
2sXAL90PdvQ-00276-00059504-00059726 in math in science and in history and
2sXAL90PdvQ-00277-00059727-00059815 they should be
2sXAL90PdvQ-00278-00059816-00060230 judged um not judged manipulated
2sXAL90PdvQ-00279-00060232-00060471 in a separate way because if you break
2sXAL90PdvQ-00280-00060472-00060694 this down this gives you more categories
2sXAL90PdvQ-00281-00060695-00060887 in terms of oh there's couple history
2sXAL90PdvQ-00282-00060888-00061047 couple science couple maths
2sXAL90PdvQ-00283-00061048-00061311 couple different schools male and female
2sXAL90PdvQ-00284-00061312-00061382 ids
2sXAL90PdvQ-00285-00061383-00061582 and different grades so this gives you a
2sXAL90PdvQ-00286-00061583-00061823 lot more options of how to manipulate
2sXAL90PdvQ-00287-00061824-00062038 the data do you just want to see the
2sXAL90PdvQ-00288-00062039-00062238 math students do you just want to see
2sXAL90PdvQ-00289-00062239-00062415 low scores do you just want to see
2sXAL90PdvQ-00290-00062416-00062879 students from a particular school
2sXAL90PdvQ-00291-00062879-00063103 now that we move closer to the actual
2sXAL90PdvQ-00292-00063104-00063223 hands-on part
2sXAL90PdvQ-00293-00063224-00063615 uh the difference between tableau public
2sXAL90PdvQ-00294-00063616-00063863 and tablet and tableau desktop
2sXAL90PdvQ-00295-00063864-00064279 is generally in terms of access to other
2sXAL90PdvQ-00296-00064279-00064359 resources
2sXAL90PdvQ-00297-00064360-00064591 tableau public is not going to let you
2sXAL90PdvQ-00298-00064591-00064735 save your work
2sXAL90PdvQ-00299-00064736-00064999 on your desktop so you would be saving
2sXAL90PdvQ-00300-00065000-00065191 everything on tableau servers
2sXAL90PdvQ-00301-00065191-00065415 and you would have access to all of the
2sXAL90PdvQ-00302-00065416-00065638 other works of tableau community
2sXAL90PdvQ-00303-00065639-00065838 so if you have a specific project and
2sXAL90PdvQ-00304-00065839-00065991 you want to look for inspiration for
2sXAL90PdvQ-00305-00065992-00066087 visualizations
2sXAL90PdvQ-00306-00066088-00066263 you will have access to the entire
2sXAL90PdvQ-00307-00066264-00066463 database of tableau public
2sXAL90PdvQ-00308-00066464-00066735 tableau desktop is um kind of like a
2sXAL90PdvQ-00309-00066736-00066855 commercial version
2sXAL90PdvQ-00310-00066856-00067055 it is given for free to all the
2sXAL90PdvQ-00311-00067056-00067263 university students for one year
2sXAL90PdvQ-00312-00067264-00067399 and this is kind of like an
2sXAL90PdvQ-00313-00067400-00067638 all-encompassing all-inclusive version
2sXAL90PdvQ-00314-00067639-00067799 that you will be able to manipulate the
2sXAL90PdvQ-00315-00067800-00067967 data connect everything and save things
2sXAL90PdvQ-00316-00067968-00068055 on your desktop
2sXAL90PdvQ-00317-00068056-00068279 and since you do get a free one-year
2sXAL90PdvQ-00318-00068280-00068359 license
2sXAL90PdvQ-00319-00068360-00068550 we recommend that you install the
2sXAL90PdvQ-00320-00068551-00068911 desktop version
2sXAL90PdvQ-00321-00068912-00069343 and that is it good luck with your
2sXAL90PdvQ-00322-00069344-00069624 workshop
2uppFrEvnOg-00000-00000136-00000311 subscribe and press the bell icon to
2uppFrEvnOg-00001-00000312-00000534 never miss an update from just me
2uppFrEvnOg-00002-00000535-00000759 updating real tech hd audio drivers in
2uppFrEvnOg-00003-00000760-00000966 your windows 10 becomes necessary when
2uppFrEvnOg-00004-00000967-00001023 you face
2uppFrEvnOg-00005-00001024-00001247 frequent issues such as no sound and
2uppFrEvnOg-00006-00001248-00001391 audio lag etc
2uppFrEvnOg-00007-00001392-00001558 in this video we will show you some of
2uppFrEvnOg-00008-00001559-00001767 the simple methods to update and fix
2uppFrEvnOg-00009-00001768-00001975 real tech hd audio driver problem on
2uppFrEvnOg-00010-00001976-00002183 windows 10.
2uppFrEvnOg-00011-00002184-00002439 method 1 update realtek hd audio driver
2uppFrEvnOg-00012-00002440-00002607 via device manager
2uppFrEvnOg-00013-00002608-00002799 open the run window here type the
2uppFrEvnOg-00014-00002800-00002966 command showing you on the screen and
2uppFrEvnOg-00015-00002967-00003015 press
2uppFrEvnOg-00016-00003016-00003447 enter this will open the device manager
2uppFrEvnOg-00017-00003447-00003503 window
2uppFrEvnOg-00018-00003504-00003670 look for the sound video and game
2uppFrEvnOg-00019-00003671-00003903 controller section
2uppFrEvnOg-00020-00003904-00004111 expand it and right click on real tech
2uppFrEvnOg-00021-00004112-00004279 high definition audio
2uppFrEvnOg-00022-00004280-00004606 then click on update driver in the next
2uppFrEvnOg-00023-00004607-00004822 window click on search automatically for
2uppFrEvnOg-00024-00004823-00004967 updated driver software
2uppFrEvnOg-00025-00004968-00005167 wait for the process to finish if the
2uppFrEvnOg-00026-00005168-00005359 installed driver is up to date you will
2uppFrEvnOg-00027-00005360-00005575 get a message the best driver software
2uppFrEvnOg-00028-00005576-00005863 for your device is already installed
2uppFrEvnOg-00029-00005864-00006086 method 2 download and install realtek
2uppFrEvnOg-00030-00006087-00006367 audio driver from oem manufacturer
2uppFrEvnOg-00031-00006368-00006670 visit the realtek website scroll down
2uppFrEvnOg-00032-00006672-00006919 and click overview under downloads
2uppFrEvnOg-00033-00006920-00007134 type audio in the search box and hit
2uppFrEvnOg-00034-00007136-00007255 enter
2uppFrEvnOg-00035-00007256-00007446 you will see a list of different drivers
2uppFrEvnOg-00036-00007447-00007646 from the drop down next to product line
2uppFrEvnOg-00037-00007647-00007870 and select computer peripherals ics
2uppFrEvnOg-00038-00007872-00008070 in the new windows again click the drop
2uppFrEvnOg-00039-00008072-00008463 down menu and select pc audio codec
2uppFrEvnOg-00040-00008464-00008687 now download a compatible realtek audio
2uppFrEvnOg-00041-00008688-00008895 driver on windows 10 that will work with
2uppFrEvnOg-00042-00008896-00009033 your system architecture
2uppFrEvnOg-00043-00009034-00009551 [Music]
2uppFrEvnOg-00044-00009552-00009774 method 3 automatically update your tech
2uppFrEvnOg-00045-00009775-00009999 audio driver
2uppFrEvnOg-00046-00010000-00010214 download and install smart drive care on
2uppFrEvnOg-00047-00010215-00010423 your windows you can also use the link
2uppFrEvnOg-00048-00010424-00010823 mentioned in the description below
2uppFrEvnOg-00049-00010824-00011038 in the smart driver care window click on
2uppFrEvnOg-00050-00011039-00011238 start scan to scan the system for
2uppFrEvnOg-00051-00011239-00011567 outdated drivers
2uppFrEvnOg-00052-00011568-00011767 once the scan is completed you will see
2uppFrEvnOg-00053-00011768-00012087 a list of outdated drivers
2uppFrEvnOg-00054-00012088-00012327 select realtek high definition audio and
2uppFrEvnOg-00055-00012328-00012599 click on update driver
2uppFrEvnOg-00056-00012600-00012791 however if you want to update all
2uppFrEvnOg-00057-00012792-00013022 outdated drivers at once click update
2uppFrEvnOg-00058-00013023-00013215 all
2uppFrEvnOg-00059-00013216-00013430 that's it using these simple steps you
2uppFrEvnOg-00060-00013431-00013615 can easily and quickly update and
2uppFrEvnOg-00061-00013616-00013830 download dual tech hd audio drivers in
2uppFrEvnOg-00062-00013831-00013999 windows 10.
2uppFrEvnOg-00063-00014000-00014199 we hope you liked the video do share and
2uppFrEvnOg-00064-00014200-00015099 subscribe to our channel for more such
2uppFrEvnOg-00065-00015100-00015400 videos
2x9YKZM9-tg-00000-00000032-00000511 unit seven true friends
2x9YKZM9-tg-00001-00000512-00000862 let us read and find out if the two best
2x9YKZM9-tg-00002-00000863-00000950 friends
2x9YKZM9-tg-00003-00000951-00001327 abhinav and saurav have been able to
2x9YKZM9-tg-00004-00001328-00001663 unwind and rejuvenate themselves
2x9YKZM9-tg-00005-00001664-00002039 after a retreat in nature
2x9YKZM9-tg-00006-00002039-00002367 this is a story about two friends
2x9YKZM9-tg-00007-00002368-00002718 who lived in pune named abhinav
2x9YKZM9-tg-00008-00002719-00003031 and saurav they were each other's
2x9YKZM9-tg-00009-00003032-00003375 favorite and really enjoyed time spent
2x9YKZM9-tg-00010-00003376-00003575 together
2x9YKZM9-tg-00011-00003576-00003935 one fine morning they decided to go to
2x9YKZM9-tg-00012-00003936-00004054 the forest
2x9YKZM9-tg-00013-00004055-00004406 for a walk since both were tired of the
2x9YKZM9-tg-00014-00004407-00004527 hectic life
2x9YKZM9-tg-00015-00004528-00004895 of the city avenue said
2x9YKZM9-tg-00016-00004896-00005463 let us go to the teak forest sorov
2x9YKZM9-tg-00017-00005464-00005695 i don't like the life of the city
2x9YKZM9-tg-00018-00005696-00005822 anymore
2x9YKZM9-tg-00019-00005823-00006079 and want to take a break from the daily
2x9YKZM9-tg-00020-00006080-00006206 routine
2x9YKZM9-tg-00021-00006207-00006470 there we can forget the things that
2x9YKZM9-tg-00022-00006472-00006710 disturb us the most
2x9YKZM9-tg-00023-00006711-00007014 we can be close to nature
2x9YKZM9-tg-00024-00007015-00007295 we can see the rising sun flowers
2x9YKZM9-tg-00025-00007295-00007406 blooming
2x9YKZM9-tg-00026-00007408-00007663 and butterflies flitting around the
2x9YKZM9-tg-00027-00007664-00007742 flowers
2x9YKZM9-tg-00028-00007743-00008046 for nectar and can even lie
2x9YKZM9-tg-00029-00008047-00008303 on the moss covered ground that's a
2x9YKZM9-tg-00030-00008304-00008478 wonderful idea
2x9YKZM9-tg-00031-00008479-00008823 said sorov i do am tired
2x9YKZM9-tg-00032-00008824-00009303 the forest is the perfect place to rest
2x9YKZM9-tg-00033-00009304-00009599 excited with the idea of spending a day
2x9YKZM9-tg-00034-00009600-00009742 in the forest
2x9YKZM9-tg-00035-00009743-00010006 they started their journey crossing the
2x9YKZM9-tg-00036-00010007-00010174 meandering roads
2x9YKZM9-tg-00037-00010175-00010478 their eyes craving to get a glimpse of
2x9YKZM9-tg-00038-00010479-00010574 the distant
2x9YKZM9-tg-00039-00010575-00010878 tree tops their hearts bent
2x9YKZM9-tg-00040-00010879-00011287 fast as they drew closer to the woods
2x9YKZM9-tg-00041-00011288-00011655 abhinav said it has been more than a
2x9YKZM9-tg-00042-00011656-00011735 month
2x9YKZM9-tg-00043-00011736-00012014 since i have been working on my box and
2x9YKZM9-tg-00044-00012015-00012151 could not relax
2x9YKZM9-tg-00045-00012152-00012478 even for a single minute my head
2x9YKZM9-tg-00046-00012479-00012838 is over occupied with so many streams of
2x9YKZM9-tg-00047-00012839-00012935 knowledge
2x9YKZM9-tg-00048-00012936-00013191 and intellectual thoughts that i'm
2x9YKZM9-tg-00049-00013191-00013279 afraid
2x9YKZM9-tg-00050-00013280-00013583 it will burst one day
2x9YKZM9-tg-00051-00013584-00013975 sort of said sadly i have worked like a
2x9YKZM9-tg-00052-00013976-00014086 bondsman
2x9YKZM9-tg-00053-00014087-00014351 as my counter and didn't get any
2x9YKZM9-tg-00054-00014352-00014551 appreciation for it
2x9YKZM9-tg-00055-00014552-00014863 i too found working there as boring
2x9YKZM9-tg-00056-00014863-00015191 and dull as you found your books
2x9YKZM9-tg-00057-00015191-00015575 my boss is very unkind to me today
2x9YKZM9-tg-00058-00015576-00015886 i am feeling so good that at least for a
2x9YKZM9-tg-00059-00015887-00015950 day
2x9YKZM9-tg-00060-00015951-00016294 i could get away from the boss
2x9YKZM9-tg-00061-00016295-00016591 abhinav and sarov reached the border of
2x9YKZM9-tg-00062-00016592-00016719 the cops
2x9YKZM9-tg-00063-00016720-00016991 crossed a little stream and walked among
2x9YKZM9-tg-00064-00016992-00017255 the trees and shrubs
2x9YKZM9-tg-00065-00017256-00017471 both the friends walked for hours
2x9YKZM9-tg-00066-00017472-00017599 together
2x9YKZM9-tg-00067-00017600-00017919 and was so happy to be in the midst of
2x9YKZM9-tg-00068-00017920-00018407 nature which had a rhythm of its own
2x9YKZM9-tg-00069-00018408-00018711 the water that flowed in the stream
2x9YKZM9-tg-00070-00018712-00019047 suddenly seemed to rush by as the path
2x9YKZM9-tg-00071-00019048-00019286 narrowed and the gentle stream
2x9YKZM9-tg-00072-00019287-00019399 transformed
2x9YKZM9-tg-00073-00019400-00019719 into a gushing broke tumbling over
2x9YKZM9-tg-00074-00019720-00019879 smoothened rocks
2x9YKZM9-tg-00075-00019880-00020207 cascading in bubbly froth as it
2x9YKZM9-tg-00076-00020208-00020319 meandered
2x9YKZM9-tg-00077-00020320-00020647 and felt gently to a lower level
2x9YKZM9-tg-00078-00020648-00021039 to once again flow in a gentle cajuns
2x9YKZM9-tg-00079-00021040-00021439 much like their own lives they thought
2x9YKZM9-tg-00080-00021440-00021767 sarah was quick to observe
2x9YKZM9-tg-00081-00021768-00022094 that rock is like my boss an
2x9YKZM9-tg-00082-00022095-00022407 impediment but the water just flowed
2x9YKZM9-tg-00083-00022408-00022478 anyway
2x9YKZM9-tg-00084-00022479-00022735 look at the flurry with which the water
2x9YKZM9-tg-00085-00022736-00022807 flowed
2x9YKZM9-tg-00086-00022808-00023103 fastening its space and then falling
2x9YKZM9-tg-00087-00023104-00023175 below
2x9YKZM9-tg-00088-00023176-00023430 it seems to me that the rocks brought
2x9YKZM9-tg-00089-00023431-00023478 about
2x9YKZM9-tg-00090-00023479-00023799 a change of pace and adventure
2x9YKZM9-tg-00091-00023800-00024247 quick avenue sort of reflected on this
2x9YKZM9-tg-00092-00024248-00024558 as he said it is true
2x9YKZM9-tg-00093-00024559-00024903 isn't it that everybody has a path
2x9YKZM9-tg-00094-00024904-00025183 set out for them but there may be so
2x9YKZM9-tg-00095-00025184-00025311 many difficulties
2x9YKZM9-tg-00096-00025312-00025655 on the way we have to continue
2x9YKZM9-tg-00097-00025656-00025927 and will come out stronger and more
2x9YKZM9-tg-00098-00025927-00026062 energized
2x9YKZM9-tg-00099-00026063-00026639 overcoming all the challenges
2x9YKZM9-tg-00100-00026639-00026967 we have only to observe nature and we
2x9YKZM9-tg-00101-00026968-00027046 find
2x9YKZM9-tg-00102-00027047-00027487 so many answers to questions that nag us
2x9YKZM9-tg-00103-00027488-00027862 add it abhinav abhinav and saurav
2x9YKZM9-tg-00104-00027863-00028046 just walked along the banks of the
2x9YKZM9-tg-00105-00028047-00028390 stream enjoying the peaceful sounds of
2x9YKZM9-tg-00106-00028391-00028783 birds chipping the wind blowing
2x9YKZM9-tg-00107-00028783-00029143 the rustling leaves the flowing water
2x9YKZM9-tg-00108-00029144-00029483 and ever so many other sounds of the
2x9YKZM9-tg-00109-00029483-00029687 forest
2x9YKZM9-tg-00110-00029688-00029990 what seemed like silence was now coming
2x9YKZM9-tg-00111-00029991-00030070 alive
2x9YKZM9-tg-00112-00030072-00030335 with so many sounds that they were
2x9YKZM9-tg-00113-00030336-00030407 becoming
2x9YKZM9-tg-00114-00030408-00030935 aware of abhinav suggested
2x9YKZM9-tg-00115-00030936-00031270 let us sit down on the rocks we can wade
2x9YKZM9-tg-00116-00031272-00031383 through the water
2x9YKZM9-tg-00117-00031383-00031711 where it is shallow it is the coolest
2x9YKZM9-tg-00118-00031712-00031767 spot
2x9YKZM9-tg-00119-00031768-00032118 in the whole grave they stepped into the
2x9YKZM9-tg-00120-00032119-00032239 cool water
2x9YKZM9-tg-00121-00032239-00032583 with a soft mound of earth and pebbles
2x9YKZM9-tg-00122-00032583-00032951 under their feet they walked gingerly
2x9YKZM9-tg-00123-00032952-00033255 till they reached the rounded rocks and
2x9YKZM9-tg-00124-00033256-00033390 purged themselves
2x9YKZM9-tg-00125-00033391-00033911 atop the view was magnificent
2x9YKZM9-tg-00126-00033912-00034207 on the one side the water seemed to be
2x9YKZM9-tg-00127-00034208-00034399 gushing towards them
2x9YKZM9-tg-00128-00034400-00034790 and turning to the other side they felt
2x9YKZM9-tg-00129-00034791-00035083 as if they were moving along with the
2x9YKZM9-tg-00130-00035084-00035207 stream
2x9YKZM9-tg-00131-00035208-00035471 little fish seemed to be circling around
2x9YKZM9-tg-00132-00035472-00035774 the base of the rock
2x9YKZM9-tg-00133-00035775-00036079 a family of frogs was hopping
2x9YKZM9-tg-00134-00036080-00036471 in and out of the water the scene was
2x9YKZM9-tg-00135-00036472-00036695 teeming with life
2x9YKZM9-tg-00136-00036696-00037111 so much to see and so much to feel
2x9YKZM9-tg-00137-00037112-00037455 this was the best time of the day
2x9YKZM9-tg-00138-00037456-00037695 both the friends enjoyed each other's
2x9YKZM9-tg-00139-00037696-00037783 company
2x9YKZM9-tg-00140-00037784-00038087 and were silently taking in all the
2x9YKZM9-tg-00141-00038088-00038183 wondrous life
2x9YKZM9-tg-00142-00038184-00038502 around them
2x9YKZM9-tg-00143-00038503-00038799 they waded back to the banks and walked
2x9YKZM9-tg-00144-00038800-00038895 barefoot
2x9YKZM9-tg-00145-00038896-00039207 till their feet had dried off
2x9YKZM9-tg-00146-00039208-00039518 the earth was soft and as they moved
2x9YKZM9-tg-00147-00039519-00039727 towards the wooded area
2x9YKZM9-tg-00148-00039728-00040030 the fallen leaves felt like a carpet
2x9YKZM9-tg-00149-00040031-00040383 beneath their feet they began talking
2x9YKZM9-tg-00150-00040384-00040439 about
2x9YKZM9-tg-00151-00040440-00040767 all the goals and objectives they wished
2x9YKZM9-tg-00152-00040768-00040902 to achieve
2x9YKZM9-tg-00153-00040903-00041318 suddenly everything seemed easier
2x9YKZM9-tg-00154-00041319-00041607 as they observed the hurried pace of
2x9YKZM9-tg-00155-00041608-00041687 ants
2x9YKZM9-tg-00156-00041688-00041999 scurrying from a fallen fruit to an ant
2x9YKZM9-tg-00157-00042000-00042087 hill
2x9YKZM9-tg-00158-00042088-00042343 sorov lay down along the mossy tree
2x9YKZM9-tg-00159-00042344-00042423 roots
2x9YKZM9-tg-00160-00042424-00042815 to take a better look and said
2x9YKZM9-tg-00161-00042816-00043118 look how driven they seem
2x9YKZM9-tg-00162-00043119-00043455 abhinav joined him lying down
2x9YKZM9-tg-00163-00043456-00043783 seemed like a good idea to him as they
2x9YKZM9-tg-00164-00043784-00043951 looked at the ants
2x9YKZM9-tg-00165-00043952-00044230 they got a clear sight of them in the
2x9YKZM9-tg-00166-00044231-00044415 shaft of sunlight
2x9YKZM9-tg-00167-00044416-00044695 that streamed through the dense canopy
2x9YKZM9-tg-00168-00044696-00044727 the
2x9YKZM9-tg-00169-00044728-00045030 ants moved in a single file
2x9YKZM9-tg-00170-00045031-00045351 each carrying tiny bits of food
2x9YKZM9-tg-00171-00045352-00045718 so busy they were totally undisturbed
2x9YKZM9-tg-00172-00045719-00046046 by the two onlookers who were peering so
2x9YKZM9-tg-00173-00046047-00046262 closely
2x9YKZM9-tg-00174-00046263-00046615 tomorrow when i wake up to go to work
2x9YKZM9-tg-00175-00046616-00046902 i will remember these industrial little
2x9YKZM9-tg-00176-00046903-00047039 fellows
2x9YKZM9-tg-00177-00047040-00047423 said sorov and abhinav nodded his head
2x9YKZM9-tg-00178-00047424-00047543 in agreement
2x9YKZM9-tg-00179-00047544-00047855 and said and that tough task master of
2x9YKZM9-tg-00180-00047856-00047943 yours
2x9YKZM9-tg-00181-00047944-00048207 will also get smoothened in time like
2x9YKZM9-tg-00182-00048208-00048446 the rock in the stream
2x9YKZM9-tg-00183-00048447-00048751 the setting sun had painted the sky in
2x9YKZM9-tg-00184-00048752-00048799 hues
2x9YKZM9-tg-00185-00048800-00049135 of pink and purple the two friends
2x9YKZM9-tg-00186-00049136-00049495 sat down to wear their shoes they felt
2x9YKZM9-tg-00187-00049496-00049815 completely refreshed and as they headed
2x9YKZM9-tg-00188-00049816-00049967 back to the city
2x9YKZM9-tg-00189-00049968-00050318 they eagerly waited for the next day
2x9YKZM9-tg-00190-00050319-00050686 it did not seem boring they had learnt
2x9YKZM9-tg-00191-00050687-00051030 so much from the forest and yes
2x9YKZM9-tg-00192-00051031-00051319 they would come back again to explore
2x9YKZM9-tg-00193-00051320-00051446 the forests
2x9YKZM9-tg-00194-00051447-00051991 and it's ever so many amazing gifts
2xGQYr2kj5Y-00000-00000008-00000308 please
2AAgP-tGqYY-00000-00000032-00000271 now i got this three way out here and
2AAgP-tGqYY-00001-00000272-00000455 i basically just screwed myself it looks
2AAgP-tGqYY-00002-00000456-00000678 like you're not a cobbler you don't know
2AAgP-tGqYY-00003-00000679-00000975 what i wear i wear shoes like i did my
2AAgP-tGqYY-00004-00000976-00001191 hair the other day and like it was like
2AAgP-tGqYY-00005-00001192-00001383 so great i like
2AAgP-tGqYY-00006-00001384-00001543 loved it like it was
2AAgP-tGqYY-00007-00001544-00001823 awesome like for sure
2AAgP-tGqYY-00008-00001823-00002047 get me out the room
2AAgP-tGqYY-00009-00002048-00002231 i know you're down there from africa and
2AAgP-tGqYY-00010-00002232-00002359 [__]
2AAgP-tGqYY-00011-00002360-00002639 hey youtube i can't find my penis
2AAgP-tGqYY-00012-00002640-00004270 and this door is at eye level
2AAgP-tGqYY-00013-00004271-00004503 i don't know what else to tell you i
2AAgP-tGqYY-00014-00004504-00004727 think the little birdie's dead at least
2AAgP-tGqYY-00015-00004728-00004895 i didn't accidentally step on him and
2AAgP-tGqYY-00016-00004896-00005054 crush his little head
2AAgP-tGqYY-00017-00005055-00005270 as his cheeks spread open wide and
2AAgP-tGqYY-00018-00005271-00005535 release all from inside i think of how
2AAgP-tGqYY-00019-00005536-00005759 life is just like this little dog who
2AAgP-tGqYY-00020-00005760-00005854 must
2AAgP-tGqYY-00021-00005855-00006279 holy crapola that was fun stuff
2AAgP-tGqYY-00022-00006280-00006495 well it wasn't that fun i have to find
2AAgP-tGqYY-00023-00006495-00006631 my swartz
2AAgP-tGqYY-00024-00006631-00006839 or a magical banana either one's good
2AAgP-tGqYY-00025-00006840-00007014 belly tubbies
2AAgP-tGqYY-00026-00007015-00007487 teddy tubbies you're full of crap baby
2AAgP-tGqYY-00027-00007488-00007863 but it's quite alright felt like a baby
2AAgP-tGqYY-00028-00007864-00008310 coming out last night big juicy baby
2AAgP-tGqYY-00029-00008311-00008608 i'm fine
2C4t9VPuNPA-00000-00000050-00000350 Joshua or Jehovah Hebrew yahwasua
2C4t9VPuNPA-00001-00000351-00000596 Yehoshua a is the central figure in the
2C4t9VPuNPA-00002-00000597-00000890 Hebrew Bible's Book of Joshua according
2C4t9VPuNPA-00003-00000891-00001115 to the books of Exodus numbers in Joshua
2C4t9VPuNPA-00004-00001116-00001322 he was Moses his assistant and became
2C4t9VPuNPA-00005-00001323-00001499 the leader of the Israelite tribes after
2C4t9VPuNPA-00006-00001500-00001793 the death of Moses his name was Hoshea
2C4t9VPuNPA-00007-00001794-00002002 Hosea the son of nun of the tribe of
2C4t9VPuNPA-00008-00002003-00002218 Ephraim but Moses called him Joshua
2C4t9VPuNPA-00009-00002219-00002516 numbers chapter 13 verse 16 the name by
2C4t9VPuNPA-00010-00002517-00002771 which he is commonly known the name is
2C4t9VPuNPA-00011-00002772-00002996 shortened to Yeshua in Nehemiah Nehemiah
2C4t9VPuNPA-00012-00002997-00003304 chapter 8 verse 17 according to the
2C4t9VPuNPA-00013-00003305-00003509 Bible he was born in Egypt prior to the
2C4t9VPuNPA-00014-00003510-00003688 Exodus according to the Hebrew Bible
2C4t9VPuNPA-00015-00003689-00003917 Joshua was one of the twelve spies of
2C4t9VPuNPA-00016-00003918-00004145 Israel sent by Moses to explore the land
2C4t9VPuNPA-00017-00004146-00004484 of Canaan in numbers chapter 13 verses 1
2C4t9VPuNPA-00018-00004485-00004729 to 16 and after the death of Moses he
2C4t9VPuNPA-00019-00004730-00004916 led the Israelite tribes in the conquest
2C4t9VPuNPA-00020-00004917-00005120 of Canaan and allocated the land to the
2C4t9VPuNPA-00021-00005121-00005368 tribes according to biblical chronology
2C4t9VPuNPA-00022-00005369-00005588 Joshua lived some time in the Late
2C4t9VPuNPA-00023-00005589-00005852 Bronze Age according to Joshua chapter
2C4t9VPuNPA-00024-00005853-00006200 24 verse 29 Joshua died at the age of
2C4t9VPuNPA-00025-00006201-00006581 110 Joshua also holds a position of
2C4t9VPuNPA-00026-00006581-00006806 respect among Muslims according to
2C4t9VPuNPA-00027-00006806-00007006 Islamic tradition he was along with
2C4t9VPuNPA-00028-00007008-00007205 Caleb one of the two believing spies
2C4t9VPuNPA-00029-00007206-00007412 whom Moses had sent to spy the land of
2C4t9VPuNPA-00030-00007413-00007720 Canaan Muslims also see Joshua as the
2C4t9VPuNPA-00031-00007722-00007903 leader of the Israelites following the
2C4t9VPuNPA-00032-00007904-00008180 death of Moses some Muslims also believe
2C4t9VPuNPA-00033-00008181-00008516 Joshua to be the attendant of Moses
2C4t9VPuNPA-00034-00008517-00008714 mentioned in the Quran before Moses
2C4t9VPuNPA-00035-00008715-00008966 meets khi dr and joshua plays a
2C4t9VPuNPA-00036-00008967-00009160 significant role in islamic literature
2C4t9VPuNPA-00037-00009161-00009395 with significant narration in the hadith
2C4t9VPuNPA-00038-00009396-00009581 therefore he is a point of study in
2C4t9VPuNPA-00039-00009582-00010335 comparative religion see joshua in islam
2C4t9VPuNPA-00040-00010336-00010824 topic name
2C4t9VPuNPA-00041-00010825-00011166 the English named Joshua is a rendering
2C4t9VPuNPA-00042-00011167-00011382 of the Hebrew language Yehoshua meaning
2C4t9VPuNPA-00043-00011383-00011730 yahweh is salvation' the vocalization of
2C4t9VPuNPA-00044-00011731-00011925 the second name component may be read as
2C4t9VPuNPA-00045-00011926-00012192 Hoshea the name used in the Torah before
2C4t9VPuNPA-00046-00012193-00012384 Moses added the divine name numbers
2C4t9VPuNPA-00047-00012385-00012774 chapter 13 verse 16 Jesus is the English
2C4t9VPuNPA-00048-00012775-00012927 derivative of the Greek transliteration
2C4t9VPuNPA-00049-00012928-00013319 of yahushua v aladdin in the Septuagint
2C4t9VPuNPA-00050-00013321-00013590 all instances of the word yahushua are
2C4t9VPuNPA-00051-00013591-00014013 rendered as Izu ie su the closest Greek
2C4t9VPuNPA-00052-00014013-00014250 pronunciation of the Aramaic yoshua
2C4t9VPuNPA-00053-00014251-00014597 Nehemiah chapter 8 verse 17 thus in
2C4t9VPuNPA-00054-00014599-00014891 modern Greek Joshua is called Jesus son
2C4t9VPuNPA-00055-00014893-00015240 of na UE - now to differentiate him from
2C4t9VPuNPA-00056-00015241-00015525 Jesus this is also true in some Slavic
2C4t9VPuNPA-00057-00015526-00015693 languages following the Eastern Orthodox
2C4t9VPuNPA-00058-00015694-00016140 tradition eg isus naveen isus naveen in
2C4t9VPuNPA-00059-00016141-00016377 Bulgarian Serbian and Russian but not
2C4t9VPuNPA-00060-00016378-00016919 check
2C4t9VPuNPA-00061-00016920-00017464 topic biblical narrative
2C4t9VPuNPA-00062-00017465-00017805 you
2C4t9VPuNPA-00063-00017806-00018316 topic the Exodus
2C4t9VPuNPA-00064-00018317-00018577 Joshua was a major figure in the events
2C4t9VPuNPA-00065-00018578-00018819 of the exodus he was charged by Moses
2C4t9VPuNPA-00066-00018820-00019012 with selecting and commanding a militia
2C4t9VPuNPA-00067-00019013-00019186 group for their first battle after
2C4t9VPuNPA-00068-00019187-00019411 exiting Egypt against the Amalekites in
2C4t9VPuNPA-00069-00019412-00019719 rhythm Exodus chapter 17 verses 8 to 16
2C4t9VPuNPA-00070-00019720-00020029 in which they were victorious he later
2C4t9VPuNPA-00071-00020030-00020215 accompanied Moses when he ascended
2C4t9VPuNPA-00072-00020216-00020449 biblical Mount Sinai to commune with God
2C4t9VPuNPA-00073-00020450-00020647 visualize God's plan for the Israelite
2C4t9VPuNPA-00074-00020648-00020809 tabernacle and received the Ten
2C4t9VPuNPA-00075-00020810-00021100 Commandments Joshua was with Moses when
2C4t9VPuNPA-00076-00021101-00021265 he descended from the mountain heard the
2C4t9VPuNPA-00077-00021266-00021436 Israelites celebrations around the
2C4t9VPuNPA-00078-00021437-00021619 Golden Calf and broke the tablets
2C4t9VPuNPA-00079-00021620-00021813 bearing the words of the commandments
2C4t9VPuNPA-00080-00021814-00022057 similarly in the narrative which refers
2C4t9VPuNPA-00081-00022058-00022282 to Moses being able to speak with God in
2C4t9VPuNPA-00082-00022283-00022444 his tent of meeting outside the camp
2C4t9VPuNPA-00083-00022445-00022678 Joshua is seen as custodian of the tent
2C4t9VPuNPA-00084-00022679-00022800 tabernacle of meeting
2C4t9VPuNPA-00085-00022801-00022981 when Moses returned to the Israelite
2C4t9VPuNPA-00086-00022982-00023275 encampment however when Moses returned
2C4t9VPuNPA-00087-00023276-00023464 to the mountain to recreate the tablets
2C4t9VPuNPA-00088-00023465-00023668 recording the Ten Commandments Joshua
2C4t9VPuNPA-00089-00023669-00023884 was not present as the biblical text
2C4t9VPuNPA-00090-00023885-00024067 states no man shall come up with you
2C4t9VPuNPA-00091-00024068-00024127 later
2C4t9VPuNPA-00092-00024128-00024322 Joshua was identified as one of the
2C4t9VPuNPA-00093-00024323-00024559 twelve spies sent by Moses to explore
2C4t9VPuNPA-00094-00024560-00024763 and report on the land of Canaan numbers
2C4t9VPuNPA-00095-00024764-00025093 chapter 13 verses 16 to 17 and only he
2C4t9VPuNPA-00096-00025094-00025297 and Caleb gave an encouraging report a
2C4t9VPuNPA-00097-00025298-00025459 reward for which would be that only
2C4t9VPuNPA-00098-00025460-00025636 these two of their entire generation
2C4t9VPuNPA-00099-00025637-00025806 would enter the Promised Land numbers
2C4t9VPuNPA-00100-00025807-00026248 chapter 14 verses 22 to 24 according to
2C4t9VPuNPA-00101-00026249-00026514 Joshua chapter 1 verses 1 to 9 God
2C4t9VPuNPA-00102-00026516-00026727 appointed Joshua to succeed Moses as
2C4t9VPuNPA-00103-00026729-00026902 leader of the Israelites along with
2C4t9VPuNPA-00104-00026902-00027070 giving him a blessing of invincibility
2C4t9VPuNPA-00105-00027070-00027307 during his lifetime Joshua chapter 1
2C4t9VPuNPA-00106-00027308-00027610 verse 5 the first part of the book of
2C4t9VPuNPA-00107-00027611-00027820 Joshua covers the period when he led the
2C4t9VPuNPA-00108-00027820-00028406 conquest of Canaan
2C4t9VPuNPA-00109-00028407-00028945 topic conquest of Canaan
2C4t9VPuNPA-00110-00028945-00029202 at the jordan river the waters parted as
2C4t9VPuNPA-00111-00029204-00029464 they had for Moses at the Red Sea the
2C4t9VPuNPA-00112-00029464-00029641 first battle after the crossing of the
2C4t9VPuNPA-00113-00029642-00029926 Jordan was the Battle of Jericho Joshua
2C4t9VPuNPA-00114-00029927-00030142 led the destruction of Jericho then
2C4t9VPuNPA-00115-00030143-00030349 moved on to I a small neighboring city
2C4t9VPuNPA-00116-00030350-00030580 to the west however they were defeated
2C4t9VPuNPA-00117-00030581-00030907 with 36 Israelite deaths the defeat was
2C4t9VPuNPA-00118-00030908-00031147 attributed to a contagion a curse it
2C4t9VPuNPA-00119-00031148-00031399 thing from Jericho and was followed by
2C4t9VPuNPA-00120-00031400-00031612 Aiken and his family and animals being
2C4t9VPuNPA-00121-00031613-00031836 stoned to death to restore God's favour
2C4t9VPuNPA-00122-00031837-00032173 Joshua then went to defeat I the
2C4t9VPuNPA-00123-00032174-00032370 Israelites faced an alliance of five
2C4t9VPuNPA-00124-00032372-00032572 amirite Kings from Jerusalem Hebron
2C4t9VPuNPA-00125-00032573-00032911 Jarmo --the lachish and Eglon at Gibeon
2C4t9VPuNPA-00126-00032912-00033151 joshua asked yahweh to cause the sun and
2C4t9VPuNPA-00127-00033152-00033328 moon to stand still so that he could
2C4t9VPuNPA-00128-00033329-00033478 finish the battle in daylight
2C4t9VPuNPA-00129-00033479-00033766 this event is most notable because there
2C4t9VPuNPA-00130-00033767-00033988 has been no day like it before or since
2C4t9VPuNPA-00131-00033989-00034183 when the Lord heeded the voice of a man
2C4t9VPuNPA-00132-00034184-00034540 for the Lord fought for Israel Joshua
2C4t9VPuNPA-00133-00034541-00034858 chapter 10 verse 14 God also fought for
2C4t9VPuNPA-00134-00034859-00035035 the Israelites in this battle for he
2C4t9VPuNPA-00135-00035036-00035209 hurled huge hailstones from the sky
2C4t9VPuNPA-00136-00035210-00035386 which killed more Canaanites than those
2C4t9VPuNPA-00137-00035387-00035629 which the Israelites slaughtered from
2C4t9VPuNPA-00138-00035630-00035824 thereon Joshua was able to lead the
2C4t9VPuNPA-00139-00035825-00036055 Israelites to several victories securing
2C4t9VPuNPA-00140-00036056-00036298 much of the land of Canaan he presided
2C4t9VPuNPA-00141-00036299-00036511 over the Israelite gatherings at Gilgal
2C4t9VPuNPA-00142-00036512-00036730 and Shiloh which allocated land to the
2C4t9VPuNPA-00143-00036731-00036976 tribes of Israel Joshua chapter 14
2C4t9VPuNPA-00144-00036977-00037318 verses 1 to 5 and 18 to 1-10 and the
2C4t9VPuNPA-00145-00037319-00037513 Israelites rewarded him with the ephraim
2C4t9VPuNPA-00146-00037514-00037672 aiight city of Timnath here's our
2C4t9VPuNPA-00147-00037673-00037876 Timnath sarah where he settled Joshua
2C4t9VPuNPA-00148-00037877-00038518 chapter 19 verse 50
2C4t9VPuNPA-00149-00038519-00038974 topic death
2C4t9VPuNPA-00150-00038975-00039257 when he was old and well advanced in
2C4t9VPuNPA-00151-00039258-00039330 years
2C4t9VPuNPA-00152-00039331-00039589 Joshua convened the elders and chiefs of
2C4t9VPuNPA-00153-00039590-00039782 the Israelites and exhorted them to have
2C4t9VPuNPA-00154-00039783-00039992 no fellowship with the native population
2C4t9VPuNPA-00155-00039993-00040120 because it could lead them to be
2C4t9VPuNPA-00156-00040121-00040387 unfaithful to God at a General Assembly
2C4t9VPuNPA-00157-00040388-00040610 of the clans at Shechem he took leave of
2C4t9VPuNPA-00158-00040611-00040811 the people admonishing them to be loyal
2C4t9VPuNPA-00159-00040812-00040976 to their God who had been so mightily
2C4t9VPuNPA-00160-00040977-00041224 manifested in the midst of them as a
2C4t9VPuNPA-00161-00041225-00041414 witness of their promise to serve God
2C4t9VPuNPA-00162-00041415-00041654 Joshua set up a great stone under an oak
2C4t9VPuNPA-00163-00041655-00041948 by the sanctuary of God soon afterward
2C4t9VPuNPA-00164-00041949-00042229 he died at the age of 110 and was buried
2C4t9VPuNPA-00165-00042230-00042424 at Timnath years in the hill country of
2C4t9VPuNPA-00166-00042425-00043089 ephraim north of mount gosh
2C4t9VPuNPA-00167-00043090-00043641 topic historicize
2C4t9VPuNPA-00168-00043642-00043860 the prevailing scholarly view is that
2C4t9VPuNPA-00169-00043861-00044073 Joshua is not a factual account of
2C4t9VPuNPA-00170-00044074-00044349 historical events the apparent setting
2C4t9VPuNPA-00171-00044350-00044670 of Joshua as the 13th century BCE a time
2C4t9VPuNPA-00172-00044671-00044880 of widespread city destruction but with
2C4t9VPuNPA-00173-00044881-00044976 a few exceptions
2C4t9VPuNPA-00174-00044977-00045225 Hazor Lachish the destroyed cities are
2C4t9VPuNPA-00175-00045226-00045420 not the ones the Bible associates with
2C4t9VPuNPA-00176-00045421-00045630 Joshua and the ones it does associate
2C4t9VPuNPA-00177-00045631-00045831 with him show little or no sign of even
2C4t9VPuNPA-00178-00045832-00046034 being occupied at the time
2C4t9VPuNPA-00179-00046035-00046248 archeologists generally agree that the
2C4t9VPuNPA-00180-00046249-00046464 Israelites had Canaanite origins the
2C4t9VPuNPA-00181-00046465-00046629 culture of the earliest Israelite
2C4t9VPuNPA-00182-00046630-00046806 settlements as Canaanite their cult
2C4t9VPuNPA-00183-00046807-00046986 objects are those of the Canaanite God
2C4t9VPuNPA-00184-00046987-00047163 el the pottery remains are in the
2C4t9VPuNPA-00185-00047164-00047328 Canaanite tradition and the alphabet
2C4t9VPuNPA-00186-00047329-00047625 used as early Canaanite almost the sole
2C4t9VPuNPA-00187-00047626-00047870 marker distinguishing the Israelite
2C4t9VPuNPA-00188-00047871-00048111 villages from Canaanite sites as an
2C4t9VPuNPA-00189-00048112-00048291 absence of pig bones although whether
2C4t9VPuNPA-00190-00048292-00048504 even this is an ethnic marker or as due
2C4t9VPuNPA-00191-00048505-00048687 to other factors remains a matter of
2C4t9VPuNPA-00192-00048688-00048882 dispute there is a consensus that the
2C4t9VPuNPA-00193-00048883-00049074 Joshua traditions in the Pentateuch are
2C4t9VPuNPA-00194-00049075-00049362 secondary editions the spice story of
2C4t9VPuNPA-00195-00049363-00049509 numbers 13 to 14
2C4t9VPuNPA-00196-00049510-00049851 doy 134 - 7 in an earlier form only
2C4t9VPuNPA-00197-00049852-00050088 mentioned Caleb M Eyre and G Holscher
2C4t9VPuNPA-00198-00050089-00050316 deny Joshua's existence as a historical
2C4t9VPuNPA-00199-00050317-00050490 reality and conclude that he is the
2C4t9VPuNPA-00200-00050491-00050718 legendary hero of a Joseph Ike clan
2C4t9VPuNPA-00201-00050719-00051003 Carolyn Pressler in her 2002 commentary
2C4t9VPuNPA-00202-00051004-00051195 for the Westminster Bible companion
2C4t9VPuNPA-00203-00051196-00051404 series suggests that readers of the book
2C4t9VPuNPA-00204-00051405-00051605 of Joshua should give priority to its
2C4t9VPuNPA-00205-00051607-00051711 theological message
2C4t9VPuNPA-00206-00051712-00052038 what passages teach about God and be
2C4t9VPuNPA-00207-00052039-00052173 aware of what these would have meant to
2C4t9VPuNPA-00208-00052174-00052386 audiences in the 7th and 6th centuries
2C4t9VPuNPA-00209-00052387-00052797 BCE Richard Nelson explains the needs of
2C4t9VPuNPA-00210-00052798-00053010 the centralised monarchy favored a
2C4t9VPuNPA-00211-00053011-00053259 single story of origins combining old
2C4t9VPuNPA-00212-00053260-00053492 traditions of an exodus from Egypt
2C4t9VPuNPA-00213-00053494-00053721 belief in a national God as divine
2C4t9VPuNPA-00214-00053722-00053958 warrior and explanations for ruined
2C4t9VPuNPA-00215-00053959-00054234 cities social stratification and ethnic
2C4t9VPuNPA-00216-00054235-00054515 groups and contemporary tribes
2C4t9VPuNPA-00217-00054516-00054735 authorship of the biblical Joshua
2C4t9VPuNPA-00218-00054736-00054957 narrative is ascribed to Joshua himself
2C4t9VPuNPA-00219-00054958-00055224 by Bava Batra 15:8 talmud and early
2C4t9VPuNPA-00220-00055225-00055500 church fathers but in 1943 Martin both
2C4t9VPuNPA-00221-00055501-00055719 published an argument that behind Joshua
2C4t9VPuNPA-00222-00055720-00055886 and other books was a unified
2C4t9VPuNPA-00223-00055887-00056199 deuteronomistic history composed in the
2C4t9VPuNPA-00224-00056200-00056373 early part of the Babylonian captivity
2C4t9VPuNPA-00225-00056374-00056754 6th century BCE most scholars today
2C4t9VPuNPA-00226-00056754-00056940 believed in some such composite
2C4t9VPuNPA-00227-00056941-00057021 containing the
2C4t9VPuNPA-00228-00057022-00057183 epic history of the prom on our kacal
2C4t9VPuNPA-00229-00057184-00057384 period internal evidence of the book of
2C4t9VPuNPA-00230-00057385-00057564 Joshua and the repeated use of the
2C4t9VPuNPA-00231-00057565-00057774 phrase to this day suggests that the
2C4t9VPuNPA-00232-00057775-00057933 events that it recounts took place
2C4t9VPuNPA-00233-00057934-00058128 sometime before they were recorded the
2C4t9VPuNPA-00234-00058129-00058326 first record of the name Israel occurs
2C4t9VPuNPA-00235-00058327-00058512 in the Merneptah stele erected for
2C4t9VPuNPA-00236-00058513-00058895 Egyptian pharaoh Merneptah see 1209 BCE
2C4t9VPuNPA-00237-00058896-00059213 Israel is laid waste and his seat is not
2C4t9VPuNPA-00238-00059214-00059591 William Dever sees this Israel in the
2C4t9VPuNPA-00239-00059592-00059769 Central Highlands as a cultural and
2C4t9VPuNPA-00240-00059770-00059979 probably political entity well enough
2C4t9VPuNPA-00241-00059979-00060141 established to be perceived by the
2C4t9VPuNPA-00242-00060141-00060345 Egyptians as a possible challenge to
2C4t9VPuNPA-00243-00060346-00060489 their hegemony but an ethnic group
2C4t9VPuNPA-00244-00060490-00060692 rather than an organized state the
2C4t9VPuNPA-00245-00060694-00060854 number of villages in the highlands
2C4t9VPuNPA-00246-00060855-00061074 increased to more than 300 by the end of
2C4t9VPuNPA-00247-00061075-00061302 iron age I more and larger in the north
2C4t9VPuNPA-00248-00061303-00061505 with the settled population rising from
2C4t9VPuNPA-00249-00061507-00061797 20,000 in the 12th century to 40,000 in
2C4t9VPuNPA-00250-00061798-00062066 the 11th the villagers probably shared
2C4t9VPuNPA-00251-00062067-00062226 the Highlands with other communities
2C4t9VPuNPA-00252-00062227-00062415 such as pastoral nomads but only
2C4t9VPuNPA-00253-00062416-00062619 villagers left sufficient remains to
2C4t9VPuNPA-00254-00062620-00062842 determine their settlement patterns
2C4t9VPuNPA-00255-00062844-00063069 archeologists and historians see more
2C4t9VPuNPA-00256-00063070-00063254 continuity than discontinuity between
2C4t9VPuNPA-00257-00063255-00063411 these Highland settlements and the
2C4t9VPuNPA-00258-00063412-00063609 preceding Late Bronze Age Canaanite
2C4t9VPuNPA-00259-00063610-00063927 culture certain features such as ceramic
2C4t9VPuNPA-00260-00063928-00064137 repertoire and agrarian settlement plans
2C4t9VPuNPA-00261-00064138-00064316 have been said to be distinctives of
2C4t9VPuNPA-00262-00064317-00064536 highland sites and Collard rim jars and
2C4t9VPuNPA-00263-00064537-00064722 four-roomed houses have been said to be
2C4t9VPuNPA-00264-00064723-00065004 intrinsically Israelite but have also
2C4t9VPuNPA-00265-00065004-00065204 been said to belong to a commonly shared
2C4t9VPuNPA-00266-00065205-00065475 culture throughout iron.i canaan while
2C4t9VPuNPA-00267-00065476-00065646 some archaeologists interpret the
2C4t9VPuNPA-00268-00065647-00065841 absence of pig bones from the highland
2C4t9VPuNPA-00269-00065842-00066054 sites as an indicator of ethnicity this
2C4t9VPuNPA-00270-00066055-00066357 is not certain villages had populations
2C4t9VPuNPA-00271-00066358-00066612 of up to 300 or 400 which lived by
2C4t9VPuNPA-00272-00066613-00066780 farming and herding and were largely
2C4t9VPuNPA-00273-00066781-00067008 self-sufficient economic interchange was
2C4t9VPuNPA-00274-00067009-00067215 prevalent according to Annie Killebrew
2C4t9VPuNPA-00275-00067216-00067470 most scholars today accept that the
2C4t9VPuNPA-00276-00067471-00067701 majority of the conquest narratives in
2C4t9VPuNPA-00277-00067702-00067881 the book of Joshua are devoid of
2C4t9VPuNPA-00278-00067882-00068217 historical reality the question of the
2C4t9VPuNPA-00279-00068218-00068418 date and degrees of conquest and/or
2C4t9VPuNPA-00280-00068419-00068550 assimilation of the indigenous
2C4t9VPuNPA-00281-00068551-00068835 population is uncertain as academics and
2C4t9VPuNPA-00282-00068836-00068976 archaeologists differ in their
2C4t9VPuNPA-00283-00068977-00069192 interpretation of the archaeological and
2C4t9VPuNPA-00284-00069193-00069765 other evidence
2C4t9VPuNPA-00285-00069766-00070263 topic views
2C4t9VPuNPA-00286-00070264-00070603 you
2C4t9VPuNPA-00287-00070604-00071187 topic in rabbinical literature
2C4t9VPuNPA-00288-00071188-00071422 in rabbinic literature Joshua is
2C4t9VPuNPA-00289-00071423-00071647 regarded as a faithful humble deserving
2C4t9VPuNPA-00290-00071648-00071965 wise man biblical verses illustrative of
2C4t9VPuNPA-00291-00071966-00072141 these qualities and of their reward are
2C4t9VPuNPA-00292-00072142-00072334 applied to him he that waits on his
2C4t9VPuNPA-00293-00072335-00072801 master shall be honored pro XXVII 18 is
2C4t9VPuNPA-00294-00072802-00072997 construed as a reference to Joshua
2C4t9VPuNPA-00295-00072998-00073303 Midrash numbers rabba XII as is also the
2C4t9VPuNPA-00296-00073304-00073575 first part of the same verse whoso keeps
2C4t9VPuNPA-00297-00073576-00073815 the fig tree shall eat the fruit thereof
2C4t9VPuNPA-00298-00073816-00074207 Midrash yuck Josh two numbers rabba XII
2C4t9VPuNPA-00299-00074208-00074625 21 that honor shall uphold the humble in
2C4t9VPuNPA-00300-00074626-00075147 spirit pro XXIX 23 is proved by Joshua's
2C4t9VPuNPA-00301-00075148-00075363 victory over Amalek Midrash numbers
2C4t9VPuNPA-00302-00075364-00075703 rabba XIII not the sons of Moses as
2C4t9VPuNPA-00303-00075704-00076032 Moses himself had expected but Joshua
2C4t9VPuNPA-00304-00076033-00076212 was appointed successor to the son of
2C4t9VPuNPA-00305-00076213-00076593 amram Midrash numbers rabba XII Moses
2C4t9VPuNPA-00306-00076594-00076779 was shown how Joshua reproved that
2C4t9VPuNPA-00307-00076780-00077541 Othniel yuk num 776
2C4t9VPuNPA-00308-00077542-00078082 topic in Christianity
2C4t9VPuNPA-00309-00078083-00078337 most modern Bibles translate hebrews
2C4t9VPuNPA-00310-00078338-00078598 chapter 4 verses 8 to 10 to identify
2C4t9VPuNPA-00311-00078599-00078859 Jesus as a better Joshua as Joshua led
2C4t9VPuNPA-00312-00078860-00079084 Israel into the rest of Canaan but Jesus
2C4t9VPuNPA-00313-00079085-00079353 leads the people of God into God's rest
2C4t9VPuNPA-00314-00079354-00079657 among the early church fathers Joshua is
2C4t9VPuNPA-00315-00079658-00080330 considered a type of Jesus Christ
2C4t9VPuNPA-00316-00080331-00080826 topic in Islam
2C4t9VPuNPA-00317-00080827-00081113 Joshua Arabic I you shall be new new
2C4t9VPuNPA-00318-00081114-00081338 niju bin noon is not mentioned by name
2C4t9VPuNPA-00319-00081339-00081543 in the Quran but his name appears in
2C4t9VPuNPA-00320-00081544-00081837 other Islamic literature in the Quranic
2C4t9VPuNPA-00321-00081838-00082068 account of the conquest of Canaan Joshua
2C4t9VPuNPA-00322-00082069-00082275 and Caleb are referenced but not named
2C4t9VPuNPA-00323-00082276-00082674 as to all of fearing men on whom God had
2C4t9VPuNPA-00324-00082675-00083109 bestowed his grace they said Moses there
2C4t9VPuNPA-00325-00083110-00083363 is a fearsome people in this land we
2C4t9VPuNPA-00326-00083364-00083547 will not go there until they leave if
2C4t9VPuNPA-00327-00083548-00083853 they leave then we will enter yet the
2C4t9VPuNPA-00328-00083854-00084048 two men whom God had blessed among those
2C4t9VPuNPA-00329-00084049-00084222 who were afraid said go into them
2C4t9VPuNPA-00330-00084223-00084369 through the gate and when you go in you
2C4t9VPuNPA-00331-00084370-00084585 will overcome them if you are true
2C4t9VPuNPA-00332-00084586-00084915 believers put your trust in God Joshua
2C4t9VPuNPA-00333-00084916-00085125 was regarded by some classical scholars
2C4t9VPuNPA-00334-00085126-00085340 as the prophetic successor to Moses
2C4t9VPuNPA-00335-00085341-00085578 Jabari relates in his history of the
2C4t9VPuNPA-00336-00085579-00085788 prophets and kings that Joshua was one
2C4t9VPuNPA-00337-00085789-00085998 of the twelve spies and Muslim scholars
2C4t9VPuNPA-00338-00085999-00086160 believed that the - believing spies
2C4t9VPuNPA-00339-00086161-00086373 referred to in the Koran or Joshua and
2C4t9VPuNPA-00340-00086374-00086669 Caleb Joshua was exceptional among the
2C4t9VPuNPA-00341-00086670-00086844 Israelites for being one of the few
2C4t9VPuNPA-00342-00086845-00087156 faithful followers of Allah Joshua has
2C4t9VPuNPA-00343-00087157-00087326 further mentioned in Islamic literature
2C4t9VPuNPA-00344-00087327-00087561 and significant events from his muslim
2C4t9VPuNPA-00345-00087562-00087735 narratives include the crossing of the
2C4t9VPuNPA-00346-00087736-00087932 Jordan River and the conquest of Beit
2C4t9VPuNPA-00347-00087933-00088110 al-maqdis the traditional Muslim
2C4t9VPuNPA-00348-00088111-00088437 commentary all Jew la Lane says Ahmad be
2C4t9VPuNPA-00349-00088438-00088719 handle reported in his must net the
2C4t9VPuNPA-00350-00088720-00088919 following hadith the son was never
2C4t9VPuNPA-00351-00088920-00089181 detained for any human except for Joshua
2C4t9VPuNPA-00352-00089182-00089385 during those days in which he marched
2C4t9VPuNPA-00353-00089386-00089669 towards the holy house of Jerusalem
2C4t9VPuNPA-00354-00089670-00089943 Muslim literature includes traditions of
2C4t9VPuNPA-00355-00089944-00090176 Joshua not found in the Hebrew Bible
2C4t9VPuNPA-00356-00090177-00090447 Joshua is credited with being present at
2C4t9VPuNPA-00357-00090448-00090654 Moses death and literature records that
2C4t9VPuNPA-00358-00090655-00090869 Moses's garments were with Joshua at the
2C4t9VPuNPA-00359-00090870-00091122 time of his departure in sahih bukhari
2C4t9VPuNPA-00360-00091123-00091382 and Sahih Muslim Joshua is mentioned as
2C4t9VPuNPA-00361-00091383-00091575 Yasha binman and as the attendant to
2C4t9VPuNPA-00362-00091576-00091863 Moses during his meeting with khi dr ali
2C4t9VPuNPA-00363-00091864-00092126 IBN ABI talib the cousin of muhammad was
2C4t9VPuNPA-00364-00092127-00092276 asked about the prophets that had
2C4t9VPuNPA-00365-00092277-00092550 special names he narrates in hadith that
2C4t9VPuNPA-00366-00092551-00092787 Yasha ib'n none was known as do all ki
2C4t9VPuNPA-00367-00092788-00093078 FL Joshua is believed by some Muslims to
2C4t9VPuNPA-00368-00093079-00093285 be buried on Joshua's hill in the Bakos
2C4t9VPuNPA-00369-00093286-00093543 district of istanbul alternative
2C4t9VPuNPA-00370-00093544-00093719 traditional sites for his tomb are
2C4t9VPuNPA-00371-00093720-00093939 situated in Israel the Shia shrine at
2C4t9VPuNPA-00372-00093940-00094212 al-nabi Yasha Jordan and Nabi Yasha bin
2C4t9VPuNPA-00373-00094213-00094422 noon a Sunni shrine near the city of Al
2C4t9VPuNPA-00374-00094423-00094710 salt Iran historical cemetery of Takhti
2C4t9VPuNPA-00375-00094711-00094956 Fouad in Isfahan and Iraq the nabi Yasha
2C4t9VPuNPA-00376-00094957-00095574 shrine of Baghdad
2C4t9VPuNPA-00377-00095575-00096150 topic in art and literature
2C4t9VPuNPA-00378-00096151-00096348 in the literary tradition of medieval
2C4t9VPuNPA-00379-00096349-00096563 Europe Joshua is known as one of the
2C4t9VPuNPA-00380-00096564-00096810 nine worthies in the Divine Comedy
2C4t9VPuNPA-00381-00096811-00097076 Joshua's spirit appears to Dante in the
2C4t9VPuNPA-00382-00097077-00097266 heaven of Mars where he is grouped with
2C4t9VPuNPA-00383-00097267-00097623 the other warriors of the faith baroque
2C4t9VPuNPA-00384-00097624-00097832 composer Georg Frederick Handel composed
2C4t9VPuNPA-00385-00097833-00098262 the oratorio Joshua in 1747 composer
2C4t9VPuNPA-00386-00098263-00098550 Franz Waxman composed an oratorio Joshua
2C4t9VPuNPA-00387-00098551-00099153 in 1959
2C4t9VPuNPA-00388-00099154-00099665 topic yard site
2C4t9VPuNPA-00389-00099666-00099905 the annual commemoration of Joshua's
2C4t9VPuNPA-00390-00099906-00100073 yard site the anniversary of his death
2C4t9VPuNPA-00391-00100074-00100325 is marked on the 26th of Nisan on the
2C4t9VPuNPA-00392-00100326-00100577 Hebrew calendar thousands make the
2C4t9VPuNPA-00393-00100578-00100796 pilgrimage to the tomb of Joshua in ki
2C4t9VPuNPA-00394-00100797-00101498 FL Horus on the preceding night
2C4t9VPuNPA-00395-00101499-00101858 topic yamaha Leah
2C4t9VPuNPA-00396-00101859-00102035 you
2C4t9VPuNPA-00397-00102036-00102388 Yamaha Leah Ali Yad a Hebrew Yamaha liya
2C4t9VPuNPA-00398-00102389-00102583 as an Israeli national holiday
2C4t9VPuNPA-00399-00102584-00102773 celebrated annually on the 10th of the
2C4t9VPuNPA-00400-00102774-00102952 Hebrew month of Nisan to commemorate
2C4t9VPuNPA-00401-00102953-00103163 Joshua having led the Israelites across
2C4t9VPuNPA-00402-00103164-00103369 the Jordan River into the land of Israel
2C4t9VPuNPA-00403-00103370-00104035 while carrying the Ark of the Covenant
2C4t9VPuNPA-00404-00104036-00104368 topic Joshua Tree and Joshua's blind
2C4t9VPuNPA-00405-00104369-00104598 snake
2C4t9VPuNPA-00406-00104599-00104767 you
2C4t9VPuNPA-00407-00104768-00105013 legend has it that Mormon pioneers in
2C4t9VPuNPA-00408-00105014-00105205 the United States first referred to the
2C4t9VPuNPA-00409-00105206-00105415 yucca Bravo folia agave plant as the
2C4t9VPuNPA-00410-00105416-00105609 Joshua Tree because its branches
2C4t9VPuNPA-00411-00105610-00105802 reminded them of Joshua's stretching his
2C4t9VPuNPA-00412-00105803-00106018 arms upward in supplication guiding the
2C4t9VPuNPA-00413-00106019-00106198 travelers westward Joshua is
2C4t9VPuNPA-00414-00106199-00106408 commemorated in the scientific name of a
2C4t9VPuNPA-00415-00106408-00106627 species of snake Joshua's blind snake
2C4t9VPuNPA-00416-00106628-00106864 try lepida Joshua the hollow type of
2C4t9VPuNPA-00417-00106865-00107098 which was collected at Jericho antioquia
2C4t9VPuNPA-00418-00107099-00107678 colombia
2C4t9VPuNPA-00419-00107679-00108220 topic see also
2C4t9VPuNPA-00420-00108221-00108748 Joshua role equals equals notes
2C6JOkey4wg-00000-00000107-00000401 our firm odor all is a long-acting beta
2C6JOkey4wg-00001-00000401-00000607 to Adreno receptor agonist lava
2C6JOkey4wg-00002-00000608-00000790 indicated for the treatment of chronic
2C6JOkey4wg-00003-00000791-00001187 obstructive pulmonary disease COPD it is
2C6JOkey4wg-00004-00001188-00001391 sold by synovium under the trade name
2C6JOkey4wg-00005-00001392-00001627 ravana as a solution of our formoterol
2C6JOkey4wg-00006-00001628-00001784 heart rate to be administered twice
2C6JOkey4wg-00007-00001785-00001951 daily morning and evening by
2C6JOkey4wg-00008-00001952-00002240 nebulization it is the act of our our -
2C6JOkey4wg-00009-00002241-00002434 enantiomer of for montréal and was
2C6JOkey4wg-00010-00002435-00002635 approved by the United States Food and
2C6JOkey4wg-00011-00002636-00002926 Drug Administration FDA on October 6
2C6JOkey4wg-00012-00002927-00003568 2006 for the treatment of COPD
2C6JOkey4wg-00013-00003569-00003971 references
2C6JOkey4wg-00014-00003972-00004737 external links ravana website
2CVfHWcgttA-00000-00000063-00001287 [Music]
2CVfHWcgttA-00001-00001288-00001779 i'm missing
2CVfHWcgttA-00002-00001780-00002118 [Music]
2CVfHWcgttA-00003-00002119-00002799 [Applause]
2CVfHWcgttA-00004-00002800-00003062 i've been here
2CVfHWcgttA-00005-00003063-00005527 [Music]
2CVfHWcgttA-00006-00005528-00005699 people will tell you that they
2CVfHWcgttA-00007-00005700-00006720 [Music]
2CVfHWcgttA-00008-00006720-00007437 [Music]
2CVfHWcgttA-00009-00007438-00008455 [Music]
2CVfHWcgttA-00010-00008456-00008594 i've been
2CVfHWcgttA-00011-00008595-00008696 [Music]
2CVfHWcgttA-00012-00008697-00008753 [Applause]
2CVfHWcgttA-00013-00008754-00010423 [Music]
2GkDW8DiYo4-00000-00000260-00000740 let's go all right you got nervous when
2GkDW8DiYo4-00001-00000741-00000928 we had the jet pack
2GkDW8DiYo4-00002-00000930-00001345 I see what I'm stoned
2GkDW8DiYo4-00003-00001346-00002034 oh it's the ends in two hours
2GkDW8DiYo4-00004-00002035-00002492 the four doors the battle past here and
2GkDW8DiYo4-00005-00002493-00003206 it's only a limited time isn't it it
2GkDW8DiYo4-00006-00003207-00003302 ends in a day
2GkDW8DiYo4-00007-00003303-00004049 oh that's a day yeah wait no are you
2GkDW8DiYo4-00008-00004050-00004415 sure yeah no because that's the seconds
2GkDW8DiYo4-00009-00004416-00004715 that's the minutes that's ours check it
2GkDW8DiYo4-00010-00004716-00005090 oh is it in your it's in your featured
2GkDW8DiYo4-00011-00005091-00005497 all right features items yes yeah and
2GkDW8DiYo4-00012-00005498-00005768 for my time it still says the day left
2GkDW8DiYo4-00013-00005769-00006445 Oh mine says 150 223 so I just kidding
2GkDW8DiYo4-00014-00006447-00008853 yeah I finally got the Valor okay okay
2GkDW8DiYo4-00015-00008854-00009468 daddy take me to games huh
2GkDW8DiYo4-00016-00009469-00009958 should take me the GameStop yeah you
2GkDW8DiYo4-00017-00009959-00011321 really don't want to do anything do you
2GkDW8DiYo4-00018-00011322-00014155 working on Monday dad dad what time is
2GkDW8DiYo4-00019-00014156-00014565 Kayden get off work
2GkDW8DiYo4-00020-00014566-00015222 hello okay cool
2GkDW8DiYo4-00021-00015222-00015594 tell me are you doing a job for summer
2GkDW8DiYo4-00022-00015595-00016320 no I mean I might try to find what time
2GkDW8DiYo4-00023-00016321-00016750 is Caden get off of work it's 5 o'clock
2GkDW8DiYo4-00024-00016751-00017056 right now
2GkDW8DiYo4-00025-00017057-00017952 [Music]
2GkDW8DiYo4-00026-00017953-00018493 seven o'clock of the dot I need a hot
2GkDW8DiYo4-00027-00018494-00018853 rock this is the first time I've seen a
2GkDW8DiYo4-00028-00018854-00018973 hundred for so long
2GkDW8DiYo4-00029-00018974-00019789 look at that hey yeah I just dropped
2GkDW8DiYo4-00030-00019790-00020836 body side to K a that isn't that threes
2GkDW8DiYo4-00031-00020837-00022007 I already go back corner and I got tree
2GkDW8DiYo4-00032-00022008-00022193 actually I'm gonna kind of show up on go
2GkDW8DiYo4-00033-00022194-00023125 blue pine extra tree
2GkDW8DiYo4-00034-00023126-00023435 he has a big heart
2GkDW8DiYo4-00035-00023436-00023712 there's a 50 pot on top of your roof by
2GkDW8DiYo4-00036-00023713-00024429 the way uh and there's a blue pomp and
2GkDW8DiYo4-00037-00024430-00024743 [Music]
2GkDW8DiYo4-00038-00024744-00026462 how do you do this
2GkDW8DiYo4-00039-00026463-00026617 be fine
2GkDW8DiYo4-00041-00032442-00033389 you push it well there's a blue pump
2GkDW8DiYo4-00042-00033390-00035417 over here in your house right now that
2GkDW8DiYo4-00044-00039648-00040272 Emma Skye like that
2GkDW8DiYo4-00045-00040273-00040605 an awesome others dude I'll let you have
2GkDW8DiYo4-00046-00040606-00041127 the 50 bug no cuz all I have is a
2GkDW8DiYo4-00047-00041128-00041463 frickin common burst there's a blue
2GkDW8DiYo4-00048-00041464-00041778 burst if you would like it I'll have a
2GkDW8DiYo4-00050-00046294-00048449 is a bolt on generic bolt in chug chug
2GkDW8DiYo4-00051-00048450-00050852 how much do you have a buzz around much
2GkDW8DiYo4-00052-00050853-00051449 rather legend a tenant of
2GkDW8DiYo4-00053-00051450-00051965 all right neither country
2GkDW8DiYo4-00054-00051966-00052891 Jeremy only need a hundred would ya
2GkDW8DiYo4-00055-00052892-00053563 make that 50
2GkDW8DiYo4-00056-00053564-00053923 come on just come down just give me ten
2GkDW8DiYo4-00057-00053924-00054192 wood bro
2GkDW8DiYo4-00058-00054194-00055780 yeah Spade should I give me some have
2GkDW8DiYo4-00059-00055782-00056384 you oh I do too
2GkDW8DiYo4-00060-00056385-00056504 let's split it down the middle when I
2GkDW8DiYo4-00062-00063752-00064697 all right circle being good suppose so I
2GkDW8DiYo4-00064-00074812-00075184 I mean I'm already done yeah cuz you
2GkDW8DiYo4-00065-00075185-00075616 have a song
2GkDW8DiYo4-00066-00075617-00075771 not done
2GkDW8DiYo4-00067-00075772-00077153 [Music]
2GkDW8DiYo4-00068-00077154-00077433 think about it like this $5.99 and wit I
2GkDW8DiYo4-00069-00077434-00079862 can sit down 99 platforms
2GkDW8DiYo4-00070-00079863-00080249 I mean you did you did get or I got a
2GkDW8DiYo4-00071-00080250-00080888 scar
2GkDW8DiYo4-00072-00080889-00081396 hmm I mean I didn't really get a scar
2GkDW8DiYo4-00073-00081397-00083097 guess what I took a however comma
2GkDW8DiYo4-00074-00083098-00084321 oh gosh I did pretty good
2GkDW8DiYo4-00075-00084322-00085167 Mataji 99 100 100 I had 9999 55:34 your
2GkDW8DiYo4-00076-00085168-00086022 534 middle yeah I told you get cars to
2GkDW8DiYo4-00077-00086023-00086489 someone here
2GkDW8DiYo4-00078-00086490-00086699 well I thought you said there's one here
2GkDW8DiYo4-00079-00086700-00087554 I was like bro let's go bro circles so
2GkDW8DiYo4-00080-00087555-00087682 you want to be on top of that hill or
2GkDW8DiYo4-00082-00094579-00096552 good job oh just a friend
2GkDW8DiYo4-00083-00096553-00098190 so one by one I rock
2GkDW8DiYo4-00084-00098191-00098656 we're on top of the world on top of the
2GkDW8DiYo4-00085-00098657-00099247 world we're on top the word we're
2GkDW8DiYo4-00086-00099248-00099391 looking on top of the world on the
2GkDW8DiYo4-00087-00099392-00100782 highest I see a guy
2GkDW8DiYo4-00088-00100783-00101262 building the two ha they're building
2GkDW8DiYo4-00089-00101263-00101813 with freakin pyramids what [__] oh
2GkDW8DiYo4-00090-00101814-00102061 well they're building like like to stare
2GkDW8DiYo4-00091-00102062-00102727 that they have our pyramids
2GkDW8DiYo4-00092-00102728-00103316 what's the rule I mean what's the loss
2GkDW8DiYo4-00093-00103317-00104183 he docked he docked he died he's a bomb
2GkDW8DiYo4-00094-00104184-00104630 how bullets like that despair man oh
2GkDW8DiYo4-00095-00104631-00105352 Jesus hey this is that's not a very good
2GkDW8DiYo4-00096-00105353-00106090 builder either
2GkDW8DiYo4-00097-00106091-00106487 well that's a quick game well I meant we
2GkDW8DiYo4-00098-00106488-00106743 were still unpleasant for like the whole
2GkDW8DiYo4-00099-00106744-00107558 [__] game and he blocked him
2GkDW8DiYo4-00100-00107559-00109175 cellphone and he doesn't know how to hit
2GkDW8DiYo4-00101-00109176-00109872 him just not marked yeah you get it with
2GkDW8DiYo4-00102-00109873-00110058 a literary bull that's stupid that it's
2GkDW8DiYo4-00103-00110058-00110598 not kill yeah he's low he took off his
2GkDW8DiYo4-00104-00110599-00111128 shield and health toleration of race
2GkDW8DiYo4-00105-00111129-00111425 person is yeah I think we would hear
2GkDW8DiYo4-00106-00111426-00111732 them push this because Oh someone just
2GkDW8DiYo4-00107-00111733-00112073 got knocked from far and I think it was
2GkDW8DiYo4-00108-00112074-00113226 the odd not announcing of course
2GkDW8DiYo4-00109-00113227-00114983 like six people left and we looking I
2GkDW8DiYo4-00110-00114984-00115311 try snipe with the 2000 knocked so he
2GkDW8DiYo4-00111-00115313-00115594 wouldn't get rest but their resume right
2GkDW8DiYo4-00113-00124134-00124597 up here they should get you the Wow
2GkDW8DiYo4-00114-00124598-00125191 someone's gliding over to you are you
2GkDW8DiYo4-00115-00125192-00127224 party yeah
2GkDW8DiYo4-00116-00127225-00128536 here's long fun it probably towards you
2GkDW8DiYo4-00117-00128537-00129158 easy butter butter to you he's got a [__]
2GkDW8DiYo4-00119-00132641-00133174 hey I hit them with the top one
2GkDW8DiYo4-00120-00133175-00133379 he got me he got me he's gonna beat me
2GkDW8DiYo4-00121-00133380-00133562 dang we're not even getting freaking
2GkDW8DiYo4-00122-00133563-00134039 kills he's right down the floor right
2GkDW8DiYo4-00123-00134040-00134291 next where I died how I not getting you
2GkDW8DiYo4-00124-00134292-00134549 freakin kid right there yeah he's right
2GkDW8DiYo4-00125-00134550-00134768 there in that thing right there yeah
2GkDW8DiYo4-00126-00134769-00135604 right there
2GkDW8DiYo4-00127-00135605-00137231 you don't got any heels
2GkDW8DiYo4-00128-00137232-00137661 no freakin way why do you Oh
2GkDW8DiYo4-00129-00137662-00138033 oh my gosh bro I'm getting so carried
2GkDW8DiYo4-00130-00138034-00138624 right now he was he big
2K04aPBELLA-00000-00000029-00000161 foreign
2K04aPBELLA-00002-00004173-00004313 [Music]
2K04aPBELLA-00003-00004314-00005779 foreign
2K04aPBELLA-00004-00005780-00007992 [Music]
2K04aPBELLA-00005-00007993-00008218 I'll come along
2K04aPBELLA-00006-00008219-00008363 [Music]
2K04aPBELLA-00007-00008364-00009115 tonight
2K04aPBELLA-00008-00009116-00010421 [Music]
2K04aPBELLA-00009-00010422-00011350 [Music]
2K04aPBELLA-00010-00011351-00013111 [Music]
2K04aPBELLA-00011-00013112-00013465 [Music]
2K04aPBELLA-00012-00013466-00014840 and I don't need forever
2K04aPBELLA-00013-00014841-00016287 [Music]
2K04aPBELLA-00014-00016288-00016841 [Music]
2K04aPBELLA-00015-00016842-00017382 please
2K04aPBELLA-00016-00017383-00019069 [Music]
2KtYg4Fm5du-00000-00000048-00000386 Mars next generation as a us a NASA
2KtYg4Fm5du-00001-00000387-00000626 reformulation of the Mars exploration
2KtYg4Fm5du-00002-00000627-00000907 program it is a scaled-back robotic Mars
2KtYg4Fm5du-00003-00000908-00001129 exploration program conceived to fill
2KtYg4Fm5du-00004-00001130-00001339 the void in NASA's planetary science
2KtYg4Fm5du-00005-00001340-00001597 program created after the fy2013
2KtYg4Fm5du-00006-00001598-00001847 budgetary cuts presented in February
2KtYg4Fm5du-00007-00001848-00002077 2012 which prompted a stop in the
2KtYg4Fm5du-00008-00002078-00002249 collaboration with the European Space
2KtYg4Fm5du-00009-00002250-00002583 Agency ESA on the ExoMars program a
2KtYg4Fm5du-00010-00002584-00002857 budget envelope of 700 million dollars
2KtYg4Fm5du-00011-00002858-00003137 USD including a launch vehicle would
2KtYg4Fm5du-00012-00003138-00003317 probably limit the next mission to an
2KtYg4Fm5du-00013-00003318-00003604 orbiter near-term ideas will be taken
2KtYg4Fm5du-00014-00003605-00003797 into consideration for early mission
2KtYg4Fm5du-00015-00003797-00004106 planning in the 2018 to 2024 time frame
2KtYg4Fm5du-00016-00004107-00004295 while mid to longer term ideas will
2KtYg4Fm5du-00017-00004296-00004490 inform program level architecture
2KtYg4Fm5du-00018-00004491-00005002 planning for 2026 and beyond
2KtYg4Fm5du-00019-00005003-00005628 topic the Mars program Planning Group
2KtYg4Fm5du-00020-00005629-00005946 the Mars program Planning Group MP PG
2KtYg4Fm5du-00021-00005947-00006258 met for first time in February 26 2012
2KtYg4Fm5du-00022-00006259-00006426 in Washington to begin discussing
2KtYg4Fm5du-00023-00006427-00006711 candidate mission concepts for a 2018 or
2KtYg4Fm5du-00024-00006712-00007065 2020 mission the purpose of the MP PG is
2KtYg4Fm5du-00025-00007066-00007266 to develop foundations for a program
2KtYg4Fm5du-00026-00007267-00007445 level architecture for robotic
2KtYg4Fm5du-00027-00007447-00007665 exploration of Mars that is consistent
2KtYg4Fm5du-00028-00007666-00007796 with the President's Challenge of
2KtYg4Fm5du-00029-00007797-00007983 sending humans to Mars orbit in the
2KtYg4Fm5du-00030-00007984-00008181 decade of the 2030s yet remain
2KtYg4Fm5du-00031-00008181-00008367 responsive to the primary scientific
2KtYg4Fm5du-00032-00008368-00008670 goals of the 2011 and RC decadal survey
2KtYg4Fm5du-00033-00008671-00009018 for planetary science the MP PG will use
2KtYg4Fm5du-00034-00009019-00009267 non consensus individual inputs of both
2KtYg4Fm5du-00035-00009268-00009465 NASA's civil servant and contractor
2KtYg4Fm5du-00036-00009466-00009681 employees with resulting decisions being
2KtYg4Fm5du-00037-00009682-00009990 the exclusive responsibility of NASA the
2KtYg4Fm5du-00038-00009991-00010233 immediate focus of the MP PG is on the
2KtYg4Fm5du-00039-00010234-00010428 collection of multiple mission concept
2KtYg4Fm5du-00040-00010429-00010707 options for the 2018 2020 Mars launch
2KtYg4Fm5du-00041-00010708-00011016 opportunities the Mars program Planning
2KtYg4Fm5du-00042-00011017-00011208 Group final report was presented in
2KtYg4Fm5du-00043-00011209-00011546 August 2012 options and recommendations
2KtYg4Fm5du-00044-00011547-00011810 will influence NASA's fy2014 budget
2KtYg4Fm5du-00045-00011811-00012156 process the final report was released in
2KtYg4Fm5du-00046-00012157-00012468 September 25th 2012 endorsing a sample
2KtYg4Fm5du-00047-00012469-00012899 return mission
2KtYg4Fm5du-00048-00012900-00013135 topic strategies
2KtYg4Fm5du-00049-00013136-00013363 you
2KtYg4Fm5du-00050-00013365-00013700 some strategies for a 2018 or 2020
2KtYg4Fm5du-00051-00013701-00014000 mission our sample return mission where
2KtYg4Fm5du-00052-00014001-00014225 soil samples are placed in Mars orbit in
2KtYg4Fm5du-00053-00014226-00014591 the late 2020s or early 2030s retrieval
2KtYg4Fm5du-00054-00014591-00014780 would be accomplished by astronauts if
2KtYg4Fm5du-00055-00014781-00014986 they are at Mars or by a robotic mission
2KtYg4Fm5du-00056-00014987-00015455 in situ soil analysis improve our
2KtYg4Fm5du-00057-00015456-00015634 fundamental understanding of Mars
2KtYg4Fm5du-00058-00015635-00015827 surface and deep interior before
2KtYg4Fm5du-00059-00015828-00016019 undertaking a sample return mission
2KtYg4Fm5du-00060-00016019-00016231 and/or human exploration concept
2KtYg4Fm5du-00061-00016232-00016430 missions to be considered are limited to
2KtYg4Fm5du-00062-00016431-00016597 seven hundred million dollars eight
2KtYg4Fm5du-00063-00016598-00016877 hundred million dollars a telecom
2KtYg4Fm5du-00064-00016878-00017119 orbiter next Mars orbiter Nemo to
2KtYg4Fm5du-00065-00017120-00017287 replace aging satellites currently
2KtYg4Fm5du-00066-00017288-00017630 orbiting Mars a stationary Lander to
2KtYg4Fm5du-00067-00017631-00017849 investigate and select samples suitable
2KtYg4Fm5du-00068-00017850-00018352 for a later return to Earth
2KtYg4Fm5du-00069-00018353-00018883 topic see also
2KtYg4Fm5du-00070-00018884-00019288 discovery program list of NASA missions
2KtYg4Fm5du-00071-00019289-00019711 Mars 2020 Rover mission timeline of
2KtYg4Fm5du-00072-00019712-00020158 solar system exploration
2KtYg4Fm5du-00073-00020159-00020722 topic references
2KtYg4Fm5du-00074-00020723-00021263 topic external links
2KtYg4Fm5du-00075-00021264-00021665 June 12 to 14 2012 workshop on concepts
2KtYg4Fm5du-00076-00021666-00021880 and approaches for Mars exploration held
2KtYg4Fm5du-00077-00021881-00022094 at the lunar and planetary Institute in
2KtYg4Fm5du-00078-00022095-00022352 Houston Texas
2NOVKXoOBnE-00000-00000349-00001029 [Music]
2NOVKXoOBnE-00001-00001030-00001297 what's up I guess I'm your host Sean
2NOVKXoOBnE-00002-00001298-00001522 Ross and I'm Ren Hoek this week we talk
2NOVKXoOBnE-00003-00001523-00001711 about drugging x' downtown up the
2NOVKXoOBnE-00004-00001712-00001932 upcoming musical Rent and our IHS sports
2NOVKXoOBnE-00005-00001934-00002245 news multiple residents have reported to
2NOVKXoOBnE-00006-00002246-00002385 the implicit Police Department being
2NOVKXoOBnE-00007-00002386-00002634 drugged at bars on the ethical commons
2NOVKXoOBnE-00008-00002635-00002848 this past weekend the IPD has received
2NOVKXoOBnE-00009-00002849-00002989 multiple complaints from patrons
2NOVKXoOBnE-00010-00002990-00003247 claiming that they have been given drugs
2NOVKXoOBnE-00011-00003247-00003343 without their knowledge
2NOVKXoOBnE-00012-00003344-00003511 the situation is scary and should be
2NOVKXoOBnE-00013-00003511-00003781 taken seriously the IPD has also issued
2NOVKXoOBnE-00014-00003782-00004009 a statement advising people to be aware
2NOVKXoOBnE-00015-00004010-00004213 of their surroundings at bars not solely
2NOVKXoOBnE-00016-00004214-00004375 drinks unattended and only to consumed
2NOVKXoOBnE-00017-00004376-00004704 drinks prepared in front of them John
2NOVKXoOBnE-00018-00004705-00004897 Larson is a rock musical loosely based
2NOVKXoOBnE-00019-00004898-00005134 upon the Giacomo Puccini opera at La
2NOVKXoOBnE-00020-00005135-00005368 Boheme rent focuses around the story of
2NOVKXoOBnE-00021-00005369-00005545 a group of artists were impoverished and
2NOVKXoOBnE-00022-00005546-00005754 were struggling to survive in the Lower
2NOVKXoOBnE-00023-00005755-00005913 East Village of Manhattan under the
2NOVKXoOBnE-00024-00005914-00006136 backdrop of the AIDS HIV epidemic right
2NOVKXoOBnE-00025-00006137-00006243 it's a story about falling in love
2NOVKXoOBnE-00026-00006244-00006506 finding your voice and living for today
2NOVKXoOBnE-00027-00006508-00006754 showtimes our Friday April 12th and
2NOVKXoOBnE-00028-00006755-00006940 Saturday April 13th at 7 o'clock and
2NOVKXoOBnE-00029-00006941-00007134 Sunday April 14th at 2:00 o'clock make
2NOVKXoOBnE-00030-00007136-00007312 sure to mark your calendars tickets can
2NOVKXoOBnE-00031-00007313-00007453 be bought during lunch periods or at the
2NOVKXoOBnE-00032-00007454-00007687 door and what we sold eight dollars for
2NOVKXoOBnE-00033-00007688-00007881 students and $12 for adults tickets can
2NOVKXoOBnE-00034-00007883-00008067 also be bought online through a link in
2NOVKXoOBnE-00035-00008068-00008349 your ICSD emails see you there what's a
2NOVKXoOBnE-00036-00008350-00008584 bye Jess welcome to laughter notes - the
2NOVKXoOBnE-00037-00008585-00008796 laughs this week in sports has been an
2NOVKXoOBnE-00038-00008797-00008980 eventful one as the regular season kicks
2NOVKXoOBnE-00039-00008981-00009217 into full gear girls the crossed if you
2NOVKXoOBnE-00040-00009218-00009433 did see in Catholic 22 5 and oh my row
2NOVKXoOBnE-00041-00009434-00009745 25 to 0 boys baseball beat Shenango
2NOVKXoOBnE-00042-00009746-00009967 Valley 10 to 4 track and field had their
2NOVKXoOBnE-00043-00009968-00010120 first meet of the season down in Elmira
2NOVKXoOBnE-00044-00010121-00010420 boys the Crosby Johnson City 10 to 7 and
2NOVKXoOBnE-00045-00010421-00010651 Binghamton 12 to 6 and boys tennis
2NOVKXoOBnE-00046-00010652-00010771 defeated Baldwinsville
2NOVKXoOBnE-00047-00010772-00011005 Jamesville DeWitt and Corning to keep
2NOVKXoOBnE-00048-00011006-00011209 their season in rolling softball also
2NOVKXoOBnE-00049-00011210-00011338 started their season off with a victory
2NOVKXoOBnE-00050-00011339-00011587 over Homer and finally where's the cross
2NOVKXoOBnE-00051-00011588-00011848 plays junior the Endicott on 5 I mean on
2NOVKXoOBnE-00052-00011849-00012091 Friday at 5 on the trip
2NOVKXoOBnE-00053-00012092-00012325 well that's it for this week I just see
2NOVKXoOBnE-00054-00012326-00012419 you next time
2NOVKXoOBnE-00055-00012420-00013115 [Music]
2NOVKXoOBnE-00056-00013116-00013422 [Applause]
2pWrZPedii0-00000-00000083-00000334 the National Wildlife Refuge System in
2pWrZPedii0-00001-00000335-00000493 the United States has a long and
2pWrZPedii0-00002-00000494-00001124 distinguished history
2pWrZPedii0-00003-00001125-00001935 topic early years 1864 to 1920
2pWrZPedii0-00004-00001936-00002285 in January 1902 a plan was hatched by
2pWrZPedii0-00005-00002286-00002445 members of the Boone and Crockett Club
2pWrZPedii0-00006-00002446-00002697 to create a system of wildlife refuges
2pWrZPedii0-00007-00002698-00002907 across the United States with support of
2pWrZPedii0-00008-00002908-00003176 fellow member Theodore Roosevelt and by
2pWrZPedii0-00009-00003177-00003459 executive order of March 14th 1903
2pWrZPedii0-00010-00003460-00003651 President Theodore Roosevelt established
2pWrZPedii0-00011-00003652-00003890 Pelican Island National Wildlife Refuge
2pWrZPedii0-00012-00003892-00004140 along Florida's central Atlantic coast
2pWrZPedii0-00013-00004141-00004320 as the first unit of the present
2pWrZPedii0-00014-00004321-00004602 National Wildlife Refuge System it is
2pWrZPedii0-00015-00004603-00004806 misleading however to conclude that this
2pWrZPedii0-00016-00004807-00005034 was the genesis of wildlife sanctuaries
2pWrZPedii0-00017-00005035-00005336 in the United States there is no clear
2pWrZPedii0-00018-00005337-00005556 documentation of just when the concept
2pWrZPedii0-00019-00005557-00005757 of protecting wildlife through habitat
2pWrZPedii0-00020-00005758-00005988 preservation was born but as long ago as
2pWrZPedii0-00021-00005989-00006243 the mid 19th century diaries of early
2pWrZPedii0-00022-00006244-00006479 Western explorers pictorial records and
2pWrZPedii0-00023-00006480-00006669 reports from journalists and speakers
2pWrZPedii0-00024-00006670-00006860 familiar with the West brought a public
2pWrZPedii0-00025-00006861-00007023 realization that the unrestricted
2pWrZPedii0-00026-00007023-00007251 slaughter of wildlife for food fashion
2pWrZPedii0-00027-00007252-00007403 and commerce was systematically
2pWrZPedii0-00028-00007404-00007602 destroying an irreplaceable national
2pWrZPedii0-00029-00007603-00007908 heritage the first federal action aimed
2pWrZPedii0-00030-00007909-00008145 in part at protecting wildlife resources
2pWrZPedii0-00031-00008145-00008358 on a designated area appears to be an
2pWrZPedii0-00032-00008359-00008673 act of Congress on June 30th 1864 that
2pWrZPedii0-00033-00008674-00008853 transferred the Yosemite Valley from the
2pWrZPedii0-00034-00008854-00009059 public domain to the state of California
2pWrZPedii0-00035-00009060-00009312 one of the terms of the transfer was
2pWrZPedii0-00036-00009313-00009525 that state authorities shall provide
2pWrZPedii0-00037-00009526-00009729 against the wanton destruction of the
2pWrZPedii0-00038-00009730-00009912 Fish and Game found within the said
2pWrZPedii0-00039-00009913-00010101 reservation and against their capture
2pWrZPedii0-00040-00010102-00010290 and destruction for purposes of
2pWrZPedii0-00041-00010291-00010606 merchandise or profit
2pWrZPedii0-00042-00010607-00010840 Yosemite Valley was later returned to
2pWrZPedii0-00043-00010841-00011080 the federal government in 1872
2pWrZPedii0-00044-00011081-00011272 Yellowstone National Park was
2pWrZPedii0-00045-00011273-00011467 established primarily to protect the
2pWrZPedii0-00046-00011468-00011701 area's hot springs and geysers but again
2pWrZPedii0-00047-00011702-00012028 the wanton destruction of wildlife was
2pWrZPedii0-00048-00012029-00012256 forbidden establishment as a National
2pWrZPedii0-00049-00012257-00012478 Park did not however produce the desired
2pWrZPedii0-00050-00012479-00012718 wildlife protection effect until passage
2pWrZPedii0-00051-00012719-00012901 of the Yellowstone Park Protection Act
2pWrZPedii0-00052-00012902-00013266 of 1894 the earliest effort to set aside
2pWrZPedii0-00053-00013268-00013437 an area of federally owned land
2pWrZPedii0-00054-00013438-00013669 specifically for wildlife occurred in
2pWrZPedii0-00055-00013669-00013993 1868 when president ulysses s grant took
2pWrZPedii0-00056-00013994-00014188 action to protect the Pribilof islands
2pWrZPedii0-00057-00014188-00014380 in Alaska as a reserve for the northern
2pWrZPedii0-00058-00014381-00014766 fur seal in 1869 the congress formally
2pWrZPedii0-00059-00014768-00014962 enacted legislation for this purpose
2pWrZPedii0-00060-00014963-00015213 these remote islands in the Bering Sea
2pWrZPedii0-00061-00015215-00015388 were the site of the world's largest
2pWrZPedii0-00062-00015388-00015562 rookery of this commercially valuable
2pWrZPedii0-00063-00015563-00015772 animal and the federal government was
2pWrZPedii0-00064-00015772-00015982 prompted in its action primarily due to
2pWrZPedii0-00065-00015983-00016156 interest in obtaining revenue from the
2pWrZPedii0-00066-00016157-00016359 management of the fur resource
2pWrZPedii0-00067-00016360-00016569 fundamentally this action marked a
2pWrZPedii0-00068-00016570-00016732 formal recognition of the need to
2pWrZPedii0-00069-00016733-00016921 protect and manage wildlife resources
2pWrZPedii0-00070-00016922-00017206 for their renewable values under
2pWrZPedii0-00071-00017207-00017407 provisions of the forest reserve act of
2pWrZPedii0-00072-00017408-00017653 March 3rd 1891 president Benjamin
2pWrZPedii0-00073-00017654-00017893 Harrison created by an executive order
2pWrZPedii0-00074-00017894-00018106 the afognak Island forests and fish
2pWrZPedii0-00075-00018107-00018355 culture Reserve in Alaska including its
2pWrZPedii0-00076-00018356-00018619 adjacent bays and rocks and territorial
2pWrZPedii0-00077-00018620-00018847 waters including among others the sea
2pWrZPedii0-00078-00018848-00019197 lion and sea otter islands the action
2pWrZPedii0-00079-00019198-00019399 showed in its executive history that
2pWrZPedii0-00080-00019400-00019578 wildlife concerns were a paramount
2pWrZPedii0-00081-00019579-00019897 element in the proposal however possibly
2pWrZPedii0-00082-00019898-00020092 because of the emphasis on forests and
2pWrZPedii0-00083-00020093-00020296 fish resource protection the value of
2pWrZPedii0-00084-00020297-00020521 this area as a Wildlife Refuge often
2pWrZPedii0-00085-00020522-00020794 escapes deserved recognition this order
2pWrZPedii0-00086-00020795-00020977 also established the first reservation
2pWrZPedii0-00087-00020978-00021313 for fish as a result of an increasing
2pWrZPedii0-00088-00021314-00021508 awareness of the importance of Fish and
2pWrZPedii0-00089-00021509-00021819 Wildlife Resources in 1871 the federal
2pWrZPedii0-00090-00021820-00021994 office of Commissioner of Fisheries and
2pWrZPedii0-00091-00021995-00022261 in 1886 the division of economic
2pWrZPedii0-00092-00022262-00022515 ornithology and mammalogy u.s.
2pWrZPedii0-00093-00022516-00022719 department of agriculture were
2pWrZPedii0-00094-00022720-00022875 established to gain better information
2pWrZPedii0-00095-00022876-00023083 about the nation's Fish and Wildlife
2pWrZPedii0-00096-00023084-00023359 Resources from studies performed by
2pWrZPedii0-00097-00023360-00023547 these agencies it became evident that
2pWrZPedii0-00098-00023548-00023725 the resources were in jeopardy and
2pWrZPedii0-00099-00023726-00023962 conservation sportsmen and scientific
2pWrZPedii0-00100-00023963-00023995 organ
2pWrZPedii0-00101-00023996-00024421 began to lobby the Congress one such
2pWrZPedii0-00102-00024422-00024607 organization was the Boone and Crockett
2pWrZPedii0-00103-00024608-00024907 Club founded in 1887 by a group of
2pWrZPedii0-00104-00024908-00025165 leading explorers writers scientists and
2pWrZPedii0-00105-00025166-00025354 political leaders including Theodore
2pWrZPedii0-00106-00025355-00025645 Roosevelt Roosevelt's activities during
2pWrZPedii0-00107-00025645-00025914 the 1880s and 1890s placed him in the
2pWrZPedii0-00108-00025916-00026086 mainstream of events concerning the
2pWrZPedii0-00109-00026087-00026266 plight of fish and wildlife and other
2pWrZPedii0-00110-00026267-00026575 natural resources from coast to coast he
2pWrZPedii0-00111-00026576-00026745 was acquainted with resource management
2pWrZPedii0-00112-00026747-00026931 needs and with the many individuals
2pWrZPedii0-00113-00026932-00027157 organizations and agencies that were in
2pWrZPedii0-00114-00027158-00027319 the forefront of efforts to stem the
2pWrZPedii0-00115-00027320-00027610 losses thus when he became president in
2pWrZPedii0-00116-00027611-00027870 1901 he was singularly well-suited to
2pWrZPedii0-00117-00027872-00028104 the task of natural resource protection
2pWrZPedii0-00118-00028105-00028387 by the turn of the 20th century the
2pWrZPedii0-00119-00028388-00028564 nation had witnessed the near extinction
2pWrZPedii0-00120-00028564-00028795 of the Bison increasing devastation of
2pWrZPedii0-00121-00028795-00028987 waiting bird populations by plume
2pWrZPedii0-00122-00028988-00029202 hunting in Florida and severe reductions
2pWrZPedii0-00123-00029204-00029364 in the populations of other once
2pWrZPedii0-00124-00029366-00029575 abundant forms of wildlife such as the
2pWrZPedii0-00125-00029576-00029824 passenger pigeon public support
2pWrZPedii0-00126-00029825-00030016 increased for more vigorous actions on
2pWrZPedii0-00127-00030017-00030154 the part of the government to reverse
2pWrZPedii0-00128-00030155-00030483 this downward slide in Florida in an
2pWrZPedii0-00129-00030485-00030664 effort to control plume hunting the
2pWrZPedii0-00130-00030664-00030870 American ornithologists Union and the
2pWrZPedii0-00131-00030872-00031054 National Association of Audubon
2pWrZPedii0-00132-00031055-00031239 Society's now the National Audubon
2pWrZPedii0-00133-00031241-00031510 Society persuaded the state legislature
2pWrZPedii0-00134-00031511-00031738 to pass a model non-game bird protection
2pWrZPedii0-00135-00031739-00032074 law in 1901 these organizations then
2pWrZPedii0-00136-00032075-00032277 employed wardens to protect rookeries in
2pWrZPedii0-00137-00032279-00032473 effect establishing colonial bird
2pWrZPedii0-00138-00032474-00032830 sanctuaries such public concern combined
2pWrZPedii0-00139-00032831-00033022 with the conservation minded President
2pWrZPedii0-00140-00033023-00033205 Roosevelt resulted in the initial
2pWrZPedii0-00141-00033206-00033445 federal land specifically set aside for
2pWrZPedii0-00142-00033446-00033664 a non marketable form of Wildlife the
2pWrZPedii0-00143-00033665-00033913 brown pelican when three acre 12,000
2pWrZPedii0-00144-00033914-00034087 square meters Pelican Island was
2pWrZPedii0-00145-00034088-00034294 proclaimed a federal bird reservation in
2pWrZPedii0-00146-00034295-00034606 1903 thus it is said to be the first
2pWrZPedii0-00147-00034607-00034921 bonafide a refuge the first warden
2pWrZPedii0-00148-00034922-00035113 employed by the government at Pelican
2pWrZPedii0-00149-00035114-00035311 Island Paul crow GLE was an Audubon
2pWrZPedii0-00150-00035312-00035565 warden whose salary was $1 a month
2pWrZPedii0-00151-00035566-00035809 following the modest trend begun with
2pWrZPedii0-00152-00035810-00036022 Pelican Island many other islands and
2pWrZPedii0-00153-00036023-00036214 parcels of land and water were quickly
2pWrZPedii0-00154-00036215-00036427 dedicated for the protection of various
2pWrZPedii0-00155-00036428-00036643 species of colonial nesting birds that
2pWrZPedii0-00156-00036644-00036801 were being destroyed for their feathers
2pWrZPedii0-00157-00036802-00037096 such refuge areas included Breton
2pWrZPedii0-00158-00037097-00037351 Louisiana 1904 Passage
2pWrZPedii0-00159-00037352-00037749 Key Florida 1905 shell keys Louisiana
2pWrZPedii0-00160-00037750-00038230 1907 and Key West Florida 1908 the need
2pWrZPedii0-00161-00038231-00038364 for sound management of these
2pWrZPedii0-00162-00038365-00038565 reservations or refuges had become
2pWrZPedii0-00163-00038566-00038692 apparent as the knowledge of
2pWrZPedii0-00164-00038693-00038820 preservation and conservation
2pWrZPedii0-00165-00038821-00039208 requirements grew in 1905 the Bureau of
2pWrZPedii0-00166-00039209-00039457 biological survey was established in the
2pWrZPedii0-00167-00039458-00039673 department of agriculture replacing the
2pWrZPedii0-00168-00039674-00039895 old division of economic ornithology and
2pWrZPedii0-00169-00039896-00040123 mammalogy with responsibility for new
2pWrZPedii0-00170-00040124-00040558 reservations in set-aside areas during
2pWrZPedii0-00171-00040559-00040762 this period of time on the pacific coast
2pWrZPedii0-00172-00040763-00041008 sea bird populations were declining due
2pWrZPedii0-00173-00041009-00041208 to their extensive exploitation for eggs
2pWrZPedii0-00174-00041209-00041505 feathers in guano in response to this
2pWrZPedii0-00175-00041506-00041698 growing bird resource threat federal
2pWrZPedii0-00176-00041699-00041893 reserve status was granted to Quileute
2pWrZPedii0-00177-00041894-00042154 needles washington in 1907 and to
2pWrZPedii0-00178-00042155-00042408 Farallon Islands california and areas of
2pWrZPedii0-00179-00042409-00042665 the hawaiian islands in 1909
2pWrZPedii0-00180-00042666-00042837 establishment of lower Klamath
2pWrZPedii0-00181-00042838-00043095 California in 1908 then marked the
2pWrZPedii0-00182-00043096-00043243 beginning of the practice of creating
2pWrZPedii0-00183-00043244-00043449 wildlife refuges on Bureau of
2pWrZPedii0-00184-00043450-00043746 Reclamation reservoirs seventeen such
2pWrZPedii0-00185-00043747-00044095 Western overlay refuges were established
2pWrZPedii0-00186-00044096-00044377 on one day alone in 1909 by executive
2pWrZPedii0-00187-00044378-00044745 order 1032 of February 25th by the end
2pWrZPedii0-00188-00044746-00045030 of his administration in 1909 Roosevelt
2pWrZPedii0-00189-00045031-00045255 had issued a total of 5l executive
2pWrZPedii0-00190-00045256-00045424 orders that established wildlife
2pWrZPedii0-00191-00045425-00045658 reservations in 17 states and three
2pWrZPedii0-00192-00045659-00045990 territories Congress also had continued
2pWrZPedii0-00193-00045991-00046198 to respond to the public mood recognized
2pWrZPedii0-00194-00046199-00046432 by Roosevelt in establishing the Wichita
2pWrZPedii0-00195-00046433-00046626 Mountains forests and Game Preserve in
2pWrZPedii0-00196-00046627-00046948 1905 the National Bison Range in 1908
2pWrZPedii0-00197-00046949-00047308 and the National Elk Refuge in 1912 the
2pWrZPedii0-00198-00047309-00047505 latter was the first unit of the present
2pWrZPedii0-00199-00047506-00047718 system to be referred to as a refuge
2pWrZPedii0-00200-00047719-00047995 quote the Isaac Walton League had
2pWrZPedii0-00201-00047996-00048201 initiated establishment of the National
2pWrZPedii0-00202-00048202-00048405 Elk Refuge by purchasing lands which
2pWrZPedii0-00203-00048406-00048580 they then donated to the government as a
2pWrZPedii0-00204-00048581-00048864 nucleus for the refuge at the time it
2pWrZPedii0-00205-00048865-00049060 was said that elk were so plentiful that
2pWrZPedii0-00206-00049061-00049201 they were killed for their prized teeth
2pWrZPedii0-00207-00049202-00049518 alone which brought as much as $1,500 a
2pWrZPedii0-00208-00049519-00049970 pair then in 1913 some 2.7 million acres
2pWrZPedii0-00209-00049971-00050224 11,000 square kilometres were set aside
2pWrZPedii0-00210-00050225-00050433 in one action by President William
2pWrZPedii0-00211-00050434-00050620 Howard Taft when the vast Aleutian
2pWrZPedii0-00212-00050621-00050737 island chain was added
2pWrZPedii0-00213-00050738-00050998 to the system the federal government
2pWrZPedii0-00214-00050999-00051220 first exerted authority over migratory
2pWrZPedii0-00215-00051221-00051477 birds by legislation the migratory bird
2pWrZPedii0-00216-00051478-00051787 act enacted in 1913 to protect migratory
2pWrZPedii0-00217-00051788-00052063 bird species an interesting historical
2pWrZPedii0-00218-00052064-00052240 footnote is that this landmark
2pWrZPedii0-00219-00052241-00052444 legislation was attached as a rider to
2pWrZPedii0-00220-00052445-00052672 an agricultural appropriation bill and
2pWrZPedii0-00221-00052673-00052873 signed unknowingly by outgoing President
2pWrZPedii0-00222-00052874-00053149 Taft subsequently the Migratory Bird
2pWrZPedii0-00223-00053150-00053437 Treaty Act of 1918 was concluded between
2pWrZPedii0-00224-00053438-00053655 the United States and Great Britain for
2pWrZPedii0-00225-00053657-00054034 Canada in 1916 this treaty implemented
2pWrZPedii0-00226-00054035-00054301 by Congress in 1918 created an even
2pWrZPedii0-00227-00054302-00054439 larger role for the federal government
2pWrZPedii0-00228-00054440-00055151 in managing migratory birds
2pWrZPedii0-00229-00055152-00055597 topic organization and growth 1921 to
2pWrZPedii0-00230-00055598-00056055 1955
2pWrZPedii0-00231-00056057-00056374 the Migratory Bird Treaty Act of 1918
2pWrZPedii0-00232-00056375-00056590 provided for regulations to control the
2pWrZPedii0-00233-00056591-00056826 taking of migratory species
2pWrZPedii0-00234-00056827-00057058 implementation of this act did result in
2pWrZPedii0-00235-00057059-00057358 increased populations for a time however
2pWrZPedii0-00236-00057359-00057562 it soon became clear that effective
2pWrZPedii0-00237-00057563-00057741 management of the resource would require
2pWrZPedii0-00238-00057742-00057978 increased efforts to protect habitat
2pWrZPedii0-00239-00057979-00058228 refuges established primarily by
2pWrZPedii0-00240-00058229-00058411 executive order we're still for the most
2pWrZPedii0-00241-00058412-00058641 part too few and too small to ensure the
2pWrZPedii0-00242-00058642-00058849 future of such wide-ranging migratory
2pWrZPedii0-00243-00058850-00059179 species as waterfowl and shorebirds the
2pWrZPedii0-00244-00059179-00059422 first refuge acquisition specifically
2pWrZPedii0-00245-00059423-00059623 for management of waterfowl came about
2pWrZPedii0-00246-00059624-00059803 with the acts establishing the Upper
2pWrZPedii0-00247-00059804-00060004 Mississippi River Wildlife and fish
2pWrZPedii0-00248-00060004-00060283 refuge in 1924 again through impetus
2pWrZPedii0-00249-00060284-00060478 provided by the Isaac Walton League and
2pWrZPedii0-00250-00060479-00060705 the Bear River migratory bird refuge in
2pWrZPedii0-00251-00060707-00061069 1928 prior to this the initial attempts
2pWrZPedii0-00252-00061070-00061213 to provide for the systematic
2pWrZPedii0-00253-00061214-00061438 acquisition of new lands for refuges had
2pWrZPedii0-00254-00061439-00061791 begun in 1921 a bill was introduced in
2pWrZPedii0-00255-00061792-00062026 Congress that would establish a refuge
2pWrZPedii0-00256-00062027-00062266 system a migratory bird refuge
2pWrZPedii0-00257-00062266-00062512 Commission and a $1 federal hunting
2pWrZPedii0-00258-00062513-00062824 stamp the bill was rejected four times
2pWrZPedii0-00259-00062825-00063066 during the next eight years finally in
2pWrZPedii0-00260-00063067-00063376 1929 it became law under the Migratory
2pWrZPedii0-00261-00063377-00063601 Bird Conservation Act but only after it
2pWrZPedii0-00262-00063602-00063757 was stripped of any provisions for
2pWrZPedii0-00263-00063758-00063922 refuge hunting areas and a federal
2pWrZPedii0-00264-00063923-00064219 hunting stamp the costs for managing and
2pWrZPedii0-00265-00064220-00064414 expanding the system were to be funded
2pWrZPedii0-00266-00064415-00064696 by congressional appropriations despite
2pWrZPedii0-00267-00064697-00064903 these shortcomings this act provided the
2pWrZPedii0-00268-00064904-00065065 authority under which the National
2pWrZPedii0-00269-00065066-00065284 Wildlife Refuge System grew in the years
2pWrZPedii0-00270-00065285-00065575 that followed a major stimulus for the
2pWrZPedii0-00271-00065576-00065848 refuge system came in 1934 with the
2pWrZPedii0-00272-00065849-00066028 passage of the migratory bird hunting
2pWrZPedii0-00273-00066029-00066250 and conservation Stamp Act known as the
2pWrZPedii0-00274-00066251-00066556 Duck Stamp Act the acts later amendments
2pWrZPedii0-00275-00066557-00066694 increased the price of the stamp
2pWrZPedii0-00276-00066695-00066913 providing a continuing source of revenue
2pWrZPedii0-00277-00066914-00067102 for acquisition of migratory bird
2pWrZPedii0-00278-00067103-00067405 habitat they also authorized that a part
2pWrZPedii0-00279-00067406-00067597 of a refuges area could be open to
2pWrZPedii0-00280-00067598-00067831 waterfowl hunting now set at 40 percent
2pWrZPedii0-00281-00067832-00068211 by the NW RS administration Act of 1966
2pWrZPedii0-00282-00068212-00068569 of equal importance in 1934 was the
2pWrZPedii0-00283-00068570-00068725 appointment by President Franklin
2pWrZPedii0-00284-00068726-00068952 Roosevelt of a special blue-ribbon
2pWrZPedii0-00285-00068953-00069362 committee consisting of Jay Norwood Dane
2pWrZPedii0-00286-00069363-00069554 earlene chairman and Thomas Beck and
2pWrZPedii0-00287-00069555-00069773 Aldo Leopold to study and advise him on
2pWrZPedii0-00288-00069774-00070046 waterfowl needs this dynamic trio
2pWrZPedii0-00289-00070047-00070265 alerted the nation as no other group had
2pWrZPedii0-00290-00070266-00070463 done before to the crisis facing the
2pWrZPedii0-00291-00070464-00070646 waterfowl resource as a result of
2pWrZPedii0-00292-00070647-00070829 drought over harvest and habitat
2pWrZPedii0-00293-00070830-00071063 destruction they also campaigned
2pWrZPedii0-00294-00071064-00071255 vigorously for the funds to combat these
2pWrZPedii0-00295-00071256-00071702 problems then in 1935 Dane darling was
2pWrZPedii0-00296-00071703-00071834 appointed head of the Bureau of
2pWrZPedii0-00297-00071835-00072065 biological survey and brought with him a
2pWrZPedii0-00298-00072066-00072245 dynamic and energetic young Midwesterner
2pWrZPedii0-00299-00072246-00072521 J Clarke Sawyer - to manage the
2pWrZPedii0-00300-00072522-00072854 fledgling refuge program for the next 31
2pWrZPedii0-00301-00072855-00073205 years until his death in 1966 Sawyer was
2pWrZPedii0-00302-00073206-00073421 the primary driving force in selecting
2pWrZPedii0-00303-00073422-00073625 new refuge areas and campaigning for
2pWrZPedii0-00304-00073626-00073787 their acquisition in defending their
2pWrZPedii0-00305-00073788-00073955 integrity in protecting the wildlife
2pWrZPedii0-00306-00073956-00074150 which they Harvard and in seeing that
2pWrZPedii0-00307-00074151-00074354 refuges were administered and managed to
2pWrZPedii0-00308-00074355-00074566 best serve the wildlife resource
2pWrZPedii0-00309-00074567-00074915 Theodore Roosevelt Dane darling and
2pWrZPedii0-00310-00074916-00075113 others had a profound influence on the
2pWrZPedii0-00311-00075114-00075305 development of the refuge system but
2pWrZPedii0-00312-00075306-00075569 Sawyer was unquestionably the father of
2pWrZPedii0-00313-00075570-00075785 the system the imprints of his
2pWrZPedii0-00314-00075786-00076055 involvement remained to this day the
2pWrZPedii0-00315-00076056-00076337 year 1934 also saw the passage of the
2pWrZPedii0-00316-00076338-00076622 Fish and Wildlife coordination Act this
2pWrZPedii0-00317-00076623-00076922 act amended several times between 1934
2pWrZPedii0-00318-00076923-00077237 and 1965 authorizes most federal water
2pWrZPedii0-00319-00077238-00077444 resource agencies to acquire lands
2pWrZPedii0-00320-00077445-00077657 associated with water use projects as
2pWrZPedii0-00321-00077658-00077852 mitigation and enhancement of Fish and
2pWrZPedii0-00322-00077853-00078125 Wildlife the Act further provides for
2pWrZPedii0-00323-00078126-00078275 the management of these lands by the
2pWrZPedii0-00324-00078276-00078467 Fish and Wildlife Service or state
2pWrZPedii0-00325-00078468-00078717 wildlife agencies
2pWrZPedii0-00326-00078718-00078960 two other important developments during
2pWrZPedii0-00327-00078961-00079164 these years were the migratory bird and
2pWrZPedii0-00328-00079165-00079461 mammal treaty with Mexico in 1936 in the
2pWrZPedii0-00329-00079462-00079818 Lee Act of 1948 the latter legislation
2pWrZPedii0-00330-00079819-00079956 served to greatly increase the
2pWrZPedii0-00331-00079957-00080160 acquisition of waterfowl habitat in
2pWrZPedii0-00332-00080161-00080433 California the Bankhead Jones farm
2pWrZPedii0-00333-00080434-00080706 tenant Act passed in 1937 was the
2pWrZPedii0-00334-00080707-00080892 authority used for establishing a number
2pWrZPedii0-00335-00080893-00081131 of wildlife refuges across the country
2pWrZPedii0-00336-00081132-00081417 under this act certain lands acquired by
2pWrZPedii0-00337-00081418-00081588 the resettlement administration were
2pWrZPedii0-00338-00081589-00081783 designated by executive order for
2pWrZPedii0-00339-00081784-00082086 management as refuges refuges acquired
2pWrZPedii0-00340-00082087-00082305 under this authority include Carolinas
2pWrZPedii0-00341-00082306-00082545 and Hills in South Carolina Piedmont in
2pWrZPedii0-00342-00082546-00082746 Georgia Noxubee in Mississippi and
2pWrZPedii0-00343-00082747-00083055 meseta in Wisconsin for several decades
2pWrZPedii0-00344-00083056-00083298 the Bureau of biological survey had
2pWrZPedii0-00345-00083299-00083427 remained in the department of
2pWrZPedii0-00346-00083428-00083616 agriculture and the Bureau formerly
2pWrZPedii0-00347-00083617-00083769 Commission of Fisheries in the
2pWrZPedii0-00348-00083770-00084099 Department of Commerce in 1939 both
2pWrZPedii0-00349-00084100-00084255 bureaus were transferred to the
2pWrZPedii0-00350-00084256-00084417 Department of the Interior through an
2pWrZPedii0-00351-00084418-00084717 executive branch reorganization they
2pWrZPedii0-00352-00084718-00084864 were merged to form the Fish & Wildlife
2pWrZPedii0-00353-00084865-00085356 Service in 1940 then in 1956 two bureaus
2pWrZPedii0-00354-00085357-00085542 were formed under the US Fish and
2pWrZPedii0-00355-00085543-00085788 Wildlife Service the Bureau of sport
2pWrZPedii0-00356-00085789-00085986 fisheries and wildlife which included
2pWrZPedii0-00357-00085987-00086202 the division of wildlife refuges and the
2pWrZPedii0-00358-00086203-00086393 Bureau of commercial fisheries
2pWrZPedii0-00359-00086394-00086628 subsequently the bureau of commercial
2pWrZPedii0-00360-00086629-00086904 fisheries was transferred in 1972 the
2pWrZPedii0-00361-00086905-00087084 Department of Commerce and became the
2pWrZPedii0-00362-00087085-00087282 National Marine fishery service while
2pWrZPedii0-00363-00087283-00087453 the Fish and Wildlife Service still
2pWrZPedii0-00364-00087454-00087633 remains a Bureau of the Department of
2pWrZPedii0-00365-00087634-00088201 the Interior
2pWrZPedii0-00366-00088202-00088581 topic New Directions new opportunities
2pWrZPedii0-00367-00088582-00089231 1956 to 1996
2pWrZPedii0-00368-00089232-00089540 the Fish and Wildlife Act of 1956
2pWrZPedii0-00369-00089541-00089749 established a comprehensive National
2pWrZPedii0-00370-00089750-00089968 Fish and Wildlife policy and broadened
2pWrZPedii0-00371-00089969-00090128 the authority for acquisition and
2pWrZPedii0-00372-00090129-00090368 development of refuges the funds
2pWrZPedii0-00373-00090369-00090568 necessary to implement this authority
2pWrZPedii0-00374-00090569-00090784 however were not immediately forthcoming
2pWrZPedii0-00375-00090785-00091010 without increased funding land
2pWrZPedii0-00376-00091011-00091259 acquisition during the 1950's could not
2pWrZPedii0-00377-00091260-00091456 keep pace with the high rate of drainage
2pWrZPedii0-00378-00091457-00091693 primarily due to intensive agricultural
2pWrZPedii0-00379-00091694-00091831 development of waterfowl breeding
2pWrZPedii0-00380-00091832-00092094 habitat in the prairie pothole country
2pWrZPedii0-00381-00092095-00092399 to remedy this situation Congress passed
2pWrZPedii0-00382-00092400-00092593 an amendment to the Duck Stamp Act in
2pWrZPedii0-00383-00092594-00092851 1958 which authorized the waterfowl
2pWrZPedii0-00384-00092852-00093221 production area WPA program to fund the
2pWrZPedii0-00385-00093222-00093467 WPA program and accelerate the wetland
2pWrZPedii0-00386-00093468-00093659 preservation effort congress also passed
2pWrZPedii0-00387-00093660-00094046 the wetlands loan act of 1961 as later
2pWrZPedii0-00388-00094047-00094262 amended this act authorized a loan of
2pWrZPedii0-00389-00094263-00094432 two hundred million dollars to be spent
2pWrZPedii0-00390-00094433-00094661 over a period of twenty three years and
2pWrZPedii0-00391-00094662-00094926 to be repaid from Duck Stamp revenues
2pWrZPedii0-00392-00094927-00095155 recognizing new public demands for
2pWrZPedii0-00393-00095156-00095360 recreational activities after World War
2pWrZPedii0-00394-00095361-00095555 two Congress passed the refuge
2pWrZPedii0-00395-00095556-00095769 Recreation Act of nineteen sixty-two
2pWrZPedii0-00396-00095770-00096050 this act authorized the recreational use
2pWrZPedii0-00397-00096051-00096272 of refuges when such uses did not
2pWrZPedii0-00398-00096273-00096443 interfere with the area's primary
2pWrZPedii0-00399-00096444-00096643 purposes and when sufficient funds were
2pWrZPedii0-00400-00096644-00096821 available to conduct recreational
2pWrZPedii0-00401-00096822-00097109 activities the Act also clarified the
2pWrZPedii0-00402-00097110-00097343 appropriateness of public use on refuges
2pWrZPedii0-00403-00097344-00097529 encouraged efforts to provide wildlife
2pWrZPedii0-00404-00097530-00097805 oriented recreation interpretation and
2pWrZPedii0-00405-00097806-00098018 environmental education activities and
2pWrZPedii0-00406-00098019-00098240 required that such uses be compatible
2pWrZPedii0-00407-00098241-00098407 with the purposes for which the lands
2pWrZPedii0-00408-00098408-00098666 were acquired perhaps the law of
2pWrZPedii0-00409-00098667-00098849 greatest significance to wildlife
2pWrZPedii0-00410-00098850-00099023 refuges since the Migratory Bird
2pWrZPedii0-00411-00099024-00099317 Conservation Act of 1929 has been the
2pWrZPedii0-00412-00099318-00099467 National Wildlife Refuge System
2pWrZPedii0-00413-00099468-00099862 administration Act of 1966 the Act
2pWrZPedii0-00414-00099863-00100085 provided guidelines and directives for
2pWrZPedii0-00415-00100086-00100265 administration and management of all
2pWrZPedii0-00416-00100266-00100513 areas in the system including wildlife
2pWrZPedii0-00417-00100514-00100772 refuges areas for the protection and
2pWrZPedii0-00418-00100773-00101021 conservation of fish and wildlife that
2pWrZPedii0-00419-00101022-00101234 are threatened with extinction wildlife
2pWrZPedii0-00420-00101235-00101551 ranges game ranges wildlife management
2pWrZPedii0-00421-00101552-00101984 areas and waterfowl production areas
2pWrZPedii0-00422-00101985-00102305 in addition the 1966 law established the
2pWrZPedii0-00423-00102306-00102626 standard of compatibility requiring that
2pWrZPedii0-00424-00102627-00102835 uses of Refuge lands must be determined
2pWrZPedii0-00425-00102836-00103043 to be compatible with the purposes for
2pWrZPedii0-00426-00103044-00103183 which individual refuges were
2pWrZPedii0-00427-00103184-00103448 established this standard was later
2pWrZPedii0-00428-00103449-00103609 strengthened and clarified in the
2pWrZPedii0-00429-00103610-00103790 National Wildlife Refuge System
2pWrZPedii0-00430-00103791-00104180 Improvement Act of 1997 the Endangered
2pWrZPedii0-00431-00104181-00104516 Species Act of 1973 also redirected
2pWrZPedii0-00432-00104517-00104734 management emphasis on some refuges it
2pWrZPedii0-00433-00104735-00104993 is considered the world's foremost law
2pWrZPedii0-00434-00104994-00105230 protecting species faced with extinction
2pWrZPedii0-00435-00105231-00105521 this Act has provided extensive means of
2pWrZPedii0-00436-00105522-00105677 protection for endangered species
2pWrZPedii0-00437-00105678-00105869 including penalties for harming
2pWrZPedii0-00438-00105870-00106100 endangered animals review and compliance
2pWrZPedii0-00439-00106101-00106328 obligations for various federal agency
2pWrZPedii0-00440-00106329-00106517 programs and the listing of species
2pWrZPedii0-00441-00106518-00106832 eligible for protection over 25 new
2pWrZPedii0-00442-00106833-00107072 refuges have been added to the NW RS
2pWrZPedii0-00443-00107073-00107267 under this Authority including atwater
2pWrZPedii0-00444-00107268-00107453 prairie chicken Texas Mississippi
2pWrZPedii0-00445-00107454-00107729 sandhill crane Mississippi Columbian
2pWrZPedii0-00446-00107730-00107908 white-tailed deer Washington and
2pWrZPedii0-00447-00107909-00108263 crocodile Lake Florida the Alaska Native
2pWrZPedii0-00448-00108264-00108650 Claims Settlement Act of 1971 ANCSA an
2pWrZPedii0-00449-00108651-00108872 outgrowth of the Alaska statehood Act is
2pWrZPedii0-00450-00108873-00109055 a law of enormous importance to the
2pWrZPedii0-00451-00109056-00109340 National Wildlife Refuge System among
2pWrZPedii0-00452-00109341-00109550 numerous other provisions it authorized
2pWrZPedii0-00453-00109551-00109754 the addition of immense areas of highly
2pWrZPedii0-00454-00109755-00109960 productive internationally significant
2pWrZPedii0-00455-00109961-00110288 wildlife lands to the NW RS further
2pWrZPedii0-00456-00110289-00110465 far-reaching resource protection
2pWrZPedii0-00457-00110466-00110663 measures for Alaska were mandated by
2pWrZPedii0-00458-00110664-00110908 Congress in the passage on December 2nd
2pWrZPedii0-00459-00110909-00111164 1980 of the Alaska national interest
2pWrZPedii0-00460-00111165-00111542 lands Conservation Act a ni LCA the Act
2pWrZPedii0-00461-00111543-00111800 added nine new refuges expanded seven
2pWrZPedii0-00462-00111801-00112033 existing refuges and added fifty three
2pWrZPedii0-00463-00112034-00112355 point seven million acres 217 thousand
2pWrZPedii0-00464-00112356-00112715 square kilometers to the NW RS this act
2pWrZPedii0-00465-00112716-00112931 alone nearly tripled the area of lands
2pWrZPedii0-00466-00112932-00113591 encompassed in the refuge system
2pWrZPedii0-00467-00113592-00113986 topic approaching the Centennial 1997
2pWrZPedii0-00468-00113988-00114381 and on
2pWrZPedii0-00469-00114382-00114681 in 1997 Congress provided much-needed
2pWrZPedii0-00470-00114682-00114941 Organic legislation with the passage of
2pWrZPedii0-00471-00114942-00115127 the National Wildlife Refuge System
2pWrZPedii0-00472-00115128-00115245 Improvement Act
2pWrZPedii0-00473-00115246-00115460 this legislation amended the National
2pWrZPedii0-00474-00115461-00115668 Wildlife Refuge System administration
2pWrZPedii0-00475-00115669-00116048 Act of 1966 and provided significant new
2pWrZPedii0-00476-00116049-00116196 guidance for the management of the
2pWrZPedii0-00477-00116197-00116441 refuge system it provided a new
2pWrZPedii0-00478-00116442-00116670 statutory mission statement and directed
2pWrZPedii0-00479-00116671-00116852 that the Refuge System be managed as a
2pWrZPedii0-00480-00116853-00117047 national system of lands and waters
2pWrZPedii0-00481-00117048-00117254 devoted to conserving wildlife and
2pWrZPedii0-00482-00117255-00117446 maintaining biological integrity of
2pWrZPedii0-00483-00117447-00117732 ecosystems the law also clarified
2pWrZPedii0-00484-00117733-00117950 management priorities by declaring that
2pWrZPedii0-00485-00117951-00118175 certain wildlife dependent recreational
2pWrZPedii0-00486-00118176-00118364 uses are appropriate activities on
2pWrZPedii0-00487-00118365-00118559 refuges strengthen the compatibility
2pWrZPedii0-00488-00118560-00118796 determination process and required the
2pWrZPedii0-00489-00118797-00118973 service to undertake comprehensive
2pWrZPedii0-00490-00118974-00119260 conservation planning for each refuge in
2pWrZPedii0-00491-00119261-00119583 2006 a bipartisan group of 100 members
2pWrZPedii0-00492-00119583-00119777 of Congress formed the Congressional
2pWrZPedii0-00493-00119778-00119982 Wildlife Refuge caucus to further the
2pWrZPedii0-00494-00119983-00120134 needs of the Refuge System with a
2pWrZPedii0-00495-00120135-00120440 unified voice from the earliest years
2pWrZPedii0-00496-00120441-00120650 national wildlife refuges have played a
2pWrZPedii0-00497-00120651-00120863 major role in the evolution of resource
2pWrZPedii0-00498-00120864-00121146 conservation in the United States the
2pWrZPedii0-00499-00121147-00121373 National Wildlife Refuge System now
2pWrZPedii0-00500-00121374-00121703 comprises more than 520 units in all 50
2pWrZPedii0-00501-00121704-00121748 states
2pWrZPedii0-00502-00121749-00122009 American Samoa Puerto Rico the US Virgin
2pWrZPedii0-00503-00122010-00122307 Islands the Johnston atoll Midway at all
2pWrZPedii0-00504-00122308-00122531 and several other Pacific Islands
2pWrZPedii0-00505-00122532-00122825 refuges now encompass over 93 million
2pWrZPedii0-00506-00122826-00123125 acres 380,000 square kilometers a
2pWrZPedii0-00507-00123126-00123464 valuable wildlife habitat included in
2pWrZPedii0-00508-00123465-00123806 this total are nearly 1.9 million acres
2pWrZPedii0-00509-00123807-00124088 7700 square kilometers of wetlands in
2pWrZPedii0-00510-00124089-00124238 the prairie pothole region of the
2pWrZPedii0-00511-00124239-00124400 north-central United States
2pWrZPedii0-00512-00124401-00124691 these wetlands are known as waterfowl
2pWrZPedii0-00513-00124692-00124944 production areas and have federal
2pWrZPedii0-00514-00124945-00125123 protection through fee acquisition or
2pWrZPedii0-00515-00125124-00125375 easements this vital habitat together
2pWrZPedii0-00516-00125376-00125522 with the wetlands of the Canadian
2pWrZPedii0-00517-00125523-00125723 Prairies in Alaska provides the key
2pWrZPedii0-00518-00125724-00125921 production areas where the bulk of North
2pWrZPedii0-00519-00125922-00126113 America's waterfowl nest and rear their
2pWrZPedii0-00520-00126114-00126452 young wilderness designation also helps
2pWrZPedii0-00521-00126453-00126681 protect diverse refuge areas including
2pWrZPedii0-00522-00126682-00126921 islands lakes forests deserts and
2pWrZPedii0-00523-00126922-00127211 mountains currently twenty point six
2pWrZPedii0-00524-00127212-00127422 million acres eighty three thousand four
2pWrZPedii0-00525-00127423-00127622 hundred square kilometers of refuge
2pWrZPedii0-00526-00127623-00127746 lands have been designate
2pWrZPedii0-00527-00127747-00127932 wilderness under provisions of the
2pWrZPedii0-00528-00127933-00128279 Wilderness Act of 1964 the Act states
2pWrZPedii0-00529-00128280-00128411 that these congressionally designated
2pWrZPedii0-00530-00128413-00128644 areas
2pWrZPedii0-00531-00128645-00128845 shall be administered for the use and
2pWrZPedii0-00532-00128846-00129051 enjoyment of the American people in such
2pWrZPedii0-00533-00129052-00129208 a manner as we'll leave them unimpaired
2pWrZPedii0-00534-00129208-00129378 for future use and enjoyment as
2pWrZPedii0-00535-00129379-00129603 wilderness
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00000-00000008-00000151 hey rockford jake here today i'm joined
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00001-00000152-00000366 by joey from northside collectibles here
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00002-00000367-00000543 in love's park how's it going joey
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00003-00000544-00000759 good good awesome man thanks for taking
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00004-00000760-00000919 the time to get together and chat
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00005-00000919-00001054 you guys are a brand new store that
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00006-00001055-00001231 opened up just uh here in november
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00007-00001232-00001295 correct
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00008-00001296-00001614 yeah yep awesome and so you guys do
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00009-00001616-00001895 card collectible cards i am super
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00010-00001896-00002063 ignorant when it comes to this topic so
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00011-00002064-00002191 for those that aren't familiar
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00012-00002192-00002359 uh give me the rundown um what it is
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00013-00002360-00002567 that you guys do here yeah so we do
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00014-00002568-00002839 uh sports cards uh as well as like
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00015-00002840-00003007 pokemon and tcg
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00016-00003008-00003238 uh cars and memorabilia as well for
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00017-00003239-00003359 sports awesome
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00018-00003360-00003590 and so uh when we kind of had our little
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00019-00003592-00003727 pre-recording chat you said that there's
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00020-00003728-00003935 really like three main kind of services
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00021-00003936-00004054 that you guys do
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00022-00004055-00004319 out of north side uh so let's go on a
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00023-00004320-00004431 little tour of your
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00024-00004432-00004551 shop and you can kind of give me the
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00025-00004552-00004791 breakdown on what each one is so
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00026-00004792-00005038 over here behind this counter you have
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00027-00005039-00005111 what
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00028-00005112-00005311 yeah so right here we have uh card
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00029-00005312-00005415 services
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00030-00005416-00005638 and really here we do buy sell trade
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00031-00005639-00005838 we'll look at your collections uh
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00032-00005839-00006159 we um as well as grading
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00033-00006160-00006351 for guys all right okay so what is
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00034-00006352-00006486 grading so tell me a little bit about
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00035-00006487-00006510 that
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00036-00006511-00006783 grading is basically deciding what that
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00037-00006784-00006855 cards
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00038-00006856-00007103 value is based on the condition okay and
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00039-00007104-00007303 so we will take a card
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00040-00007304-00007646 or a bulk of cards send them into
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00041-00007647-00007910 two main grading services our psa and
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00042-00007911-00007974 bgs
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00043-00007975-00008183 becket uh we have a couple other ones
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00044-00008184-00008383 that are coming along which is cgc
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00045-00008384-00008631 but yeah that's basically so they so so
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00046-00008632-00008814 anyone that has a box of
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00047-00008815-00009055 um cards laying around can bring those
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00048-00009056-00009127 in
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00049-00009128-00009295 and you can basically assess the value
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00050-00009296-00009471 for them and they can do kind of like a
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00051-00009472-00009591 buy sell trade here
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00052-00009592-00009783 exactly yep and we can sign through here
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00053-00009784-00009895 as well so
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00054-00009896-00010071 if we don't buy them outright we'll
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00055-00010072-00010223 consign them for them and and
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00056-00010224-00010423 find a home for them fantastic and
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00057-00010424-00010599 speaking of finding homes for cards you
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00058-00010600-00010687 have cases
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00059-00010688-00010927 upon cases and shelves upon shelves of
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00060-00010928-00011023 all the different cards
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00061-00011024-00011310 yes yes yes so we uh showcase a lot of
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00062-00011311-00011399 cards as well
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00063-00011400-00011614 um but sealed product is probably our
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00064-00011615-00011742 main focus
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00065-00011743-00011974 okay is uh we bring in new products we
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00066-00011975-00012063 have new releases
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00067-00012064-00012319 almost every week um whether it's
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00068-00012320-00012551 baseball football basketball pokemon
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00069-00012552-00012703 you name it you name it yeah and
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00070-00012704-00012879 speaking of new releases that's kind of
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00071-00012880-00013046 the other side is the
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00072-00013047-00013238 sports like the break side right so you
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00073-00013240-00013383 have north side sports breaks
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00074-00013384-00013591 yes yes yep we kind of have a lot going
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00075-00013591-00013830 on here
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00076-00013831-00014007 and sports breaks is a little bit more
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00077-00014008-00014151 complicated uh
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00078-00014152-00014343 i'll do a quick rundown for you
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00079-00014344-00014615 basically if there's 32 teams in a
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00080-00014616-00014958 in football we pick 32 spots for you you
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00081-00014959-00015047 can buy in at
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00082-00015047-00015399 and for that box that we break live
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00083-00015400-00015655 so if you get spot four and six you pay
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00084-00015656-00015783 ten dollars a spot
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00085-00015784-00015927 we randomize the teams you end up with
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00086-00015928-00016094 the bears and the broncos whatever
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00087-00016095-00016247 berries and broncos cards come out of
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00088-00016247-00016335 that box
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00089-00016336-00016535 you get whether they're worth a dollar a
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00090-00016536-00016679 thousand ten thousand
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00091-00016680-00016847 that's kind of how brakes work how
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00092-00016848-00017030 brakes work right and so and you guys
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00093-00017031-00017119 run that with
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00094-00017120-00017303 um all your kind of like big releases
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00095-00017304-00017503 right so you have big break releases
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00096-00017504-00017663 and then you have a channel that's like
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00097-00017664-00017830 playing behind you they're breaking
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00098-00017831-00017886 pokemon
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00099-00017887-00018158 right now yeah um where people can uh
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00100-00018159-00018367 buy in to get access to these cards
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00101-00018368-00018567 for sure yep today we have a new release
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00102-00018568-00018703 coming out um
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00103-00018704-00018894 and typically we'll have anywhere from
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00104-00018895-00019055 three to six breaks a day
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00105-00019056-00019319 online oh wow okay so it is like fast
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00106-00019320-00019494 moving and always going right
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00107-00019495-00019694 yep for sure so very cool well for those
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00108-00019695-00019814 that want to like
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00109-00019815-00020150 either are new or veterans of the
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00110-00020151-00020214 collectible
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00111-00020215-00020614 card uh business hobby i don't know
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00112-00020615-00020727 uh but they want to learn more about
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00113-00020728-00020863 north side like where can they go to get
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00114-00020864-00020983 more information get connected with you
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00115-00020984-00021039 guys
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00116-00021040-00021230 uh they can go online uh we have a
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00117-00021231-00021367 website uh
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00118-00021368-00021567 facebook we have a facebook group which
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00119-00021568-00021758 is which is north side sports breaks
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00120-00021759-00021950 that's where all our breaks happen
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00121-00021951-00022263 and then um you can message me yeah
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00122-00022264-00022699 yeah yeah a message
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00123-00022700-00022999 [Laughter]
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00124-00023000-00023135 awesome well thanks so much julie for
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00125-00023136-00023358 taking the time to get together and
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00126-00023359-00023599 chat and thank you rockford for tuning
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00127-00023600-00023727 in uh if you
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00128-00023728-00024030 are uh like i said uh getting brand new
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00129-00024031-00024214 into collectible cards or
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00130-00024215-00024399 are a veteran and looking for a new
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00131-00024400-00024558 store here locally in town
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00132-00024559-00024663 definitely come down the north side and
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00133-00024664-00024847 check these guys out i want to give a
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00134-00024848-00024942 real quick shout out to all of our
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00135-00024943-00025078 business sponsors and our backers that
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00136-00025079-00025207 make content like this possible
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00137-00025208-00025319 it's because of their support i'm able
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00138-00025320-00025430 to highlight local businesses and talk
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00139-00025431-00025550 to wonderful guys like joey here and
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00140-00025551-00025662 bring you all this rock for positive
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00141-00025663-00025790 content for free through the power of
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00142-00025791-00025934 the internet so thanks so much to them
2ONDLF8sL2Y-00143-00025935-00026375 and we'll catch you on the flip side
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00000-00000003-00000185 the numb or none ish languages are a
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00001-00000186-00000401 poorly described family of uncertain
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00002-00000401-00000569 affiliation within the sino-tibetan
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00003-00000570-00000817 languages spoken in Yunnan China and
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00004-00000818-00001129 Burma they include the rung Trung view
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00005-00001130-00001472 long drunk TV rung rawan gras Wong RV
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00006-00001473-00001723 Wong none and Nong along and um the
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00007-00001725-00001967 Chinese name along along sometimes miss
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00008-00001968-00002284 read a weii refers to none and on to
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00009-00002285-00002483 other languages were formerly included
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00010-00002484-00002687 under nunna Shin the ethnologue name
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00011-00002688-00002855 lien or RA and Lama
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00012-00002856-00003038 however they have recently been removed
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00013-00003039-00003242 as Nora is another name for the more of
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00014-00003243-00003476 uncommon Thai language of Mae India and
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00015-00003477-00003706 llama or lime I is a northern by variety
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00016-00003707-00003917 that has been subsumed into the Lee su
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00017-00003918-00004175 ethnic group in China history of
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00018-00004176-00004577 classification Grierson 1928 to 24
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00019-00004578-00004784 tentatively put none referring to the
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00020-00004785-00004963 whole nunna SH family based on what was
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00021-00004964-00005188 probably a wacom Cong Rahman word list
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00022-00005189-00005545 from jto Barnard in the Lolo subgroup of
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00023-00005546-00005788 Lolo ma remarking the language appears
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00024-00005789-00005972 to form a bridge between Lolo and
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00025-00005973-00006460 captain Luo 2002 325 1954 placed Gong
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00026-00006461-00006673 Chan Chiu do lunging view long and gone
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00027-00006675-00006905 Xiong nu nu Jiang du lon in the Tibetan
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00028-00006906-00007070 language branch along with Tibetan
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00029-00007070-00007277 Jurong Chang and Zeebo
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00030-00007278-00007478 but also stated that the person marking
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00031-00007479-00007637 in Qiu and new resembles that of
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00032-00007638-00007853 languages in Nepal and suggested that
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00033-00007854-00008003 Chu and knew might form their own
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00034-00008004-00008528 separate branch son 1982 - - postulated
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00035-00008529-00008717 a close relationship between view Long
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00036-00008718-00009158 Jing foe and dang elsewhere 2007 - 567
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00037-00009159-00009353 he limits this to view long in Jing fo
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00038-00009354-00009988 in a more extensive passage 1983 - 234 -
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00039-00009989-00010264 247 he still maintains that view long
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00040-00010265-00010463 endangered be included in the Jing fo
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00041-00010464-00010942 branch 1983 - 243 but also concludes
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00042-00010943-00011131 that based on the unique characteristics
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00043-00011132-00011327 of view long it arguably deserved its
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00044-00011328-00011531 own branch of sino-tibetan but it has
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00045-00011532-00011717 more similarities with Jing pho than
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00046-00011718-00012152 with any other branch 1983 - 247
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00047-00012153-00012542 Nishida 1987 places view long and none a
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00048-00012543-00012742 supergroup including raw wong and anon
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00049-00012743-00012949 together into a group called lolo
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00050-00012950-00013157 burmese view long alongside the lolo
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00051-00013158-00013275 ition burmese branch
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00052-00013276-00013533 but places new new su directly under the
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00053-00013534-00013860 Burmese branch in her PhD dissertation
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00054-00013861-00014130 pre-shot 2009 compares view along with
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00055-00014131-00014433 Tibetan changuk Bumi Burmese Yi's Iowa
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00056-00014434-00014636 and Henny and Jing pho concluding that
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00057-00014637-00014894 ulong is on a separate branch the
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00058-00014895-00015075 results pertaining to Jing fo are
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00059-00015076-00015441 summarized in Diane creed 2009 monosoff
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00060-00015441-00015558 various places
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00061-00015559-00015983 eg 2003 to 692 likewise postulated a
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00062-00015984-00016188 relationship between nun ish and Jing fo
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00063-00016188-00016413 and a grouping called Jing Fung Lewis
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00064-00016414-00016713 but neither van dream 2001 nor Lupo lat
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00065-00016714-00016896 2003 have been able to find
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00066-00016897-00017247 substantiating evidence thurgood 2003
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00067-00017248-00017511 and loophole of 2003 proposed that none
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00068-00017512-00017741 may be part of a larger trunk group
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00069-00017742-00018042 monosoff 2013 now agrees that the
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00070-00018043-00018246 relationship between Nash and Jing fo
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00071-00018247-00018453 lowish is due to contact not a close
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00072-00018454-00018569 genetic relationship
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00073-00018570-00018861 he also reiterates a relatively close
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00074-00018862-00019068 relationship between Nash and Lolo
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00075-00019069-00019242 Burmese particularly the burnished
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00076-00019243-00019719 branch monosoff 2013 2 5 de Lancie 2009
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00077-00019720-00019934 includes nunna shin the run group along
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00078-00019935-00020187 with her gallery chain creamy and Tangut
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00079-00020188-00020367 and places rung tentatively under
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00080-00020368-00020553 berming on the same level as lolo
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00081-00020554-00020853 burmese nah she recently la polla has
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00082-00020854-00021021 proposed a group of features that are
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00083-00021022-00021228 characteristic of wrong la polla
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00084-00021229-00021581 2012 to 126 and also offered a
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00085-00021582-00021792 reconstruction of person marking and pro
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00086-00021793-00022146 tadoule on wrong loophole a 2013 2 470
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00087-00022147-00022472 Scott Delancey 2015 suggests that
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00088-00022473-00022668 numbness may be part of a wider central
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00089-00022669-00022893 tibeto-burman group footnotes
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00090-00022894-00023265 bibliography qui shocked we sha 2009 do
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00091-00023266-00023528 long you teach you BJ Eng you do long u
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00092-00023529-00023834 shishu by Joey Anjou a comparative study
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00093-00023835-00024119 of ulong Beijing Zhong yang min Zhu da
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00094-00024120-00024380 Shi Zhang Ying mingzhu does a central
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00095-00024381-00024725 minzu University PhD dissertation by
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00096-00024726-00025014 King Jedi Changsha and cui shock we shot
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00097-00025015-00025334 2009 Kong's anger new you Fei Yan D and
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00098-00025335-00025539 ssangshik on duel on you he Gingka you
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00099-00025540-00025778 chin yuan wang shi do you engine conking
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00100-00025779-00026031 me and you you fog and began saying
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00101-00026032-00026370 secon do long you hae Jin poet in yuan
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00102-00026370-00026592 Guan XI D you on Jim the genetic
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00103-00026593-00026667 distance between
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00104-00026668-00026874 you long and Jenko from the perspective
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00105-00026875-00027033 of grammatical evolution of the
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00106-00027033-00027193 tibeto-burman languages
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00107-00027194-00027510 songyang minzu - ooh a zoo bow zigzoo
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00108-00027511-00027732 Shehu eat eggs ooh ban Zhang young min
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00109-00027733-00028110 Zhu da Zay Zay Zay Zay she wake as a van
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00110-00028111-00028314 Journal of the Central University for
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00111-00028314-00028530 nationalities philosophy and social
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00112-00028531-00029077 sciences edition 2009 3 132 to 139
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00113-00029078-00029424 Delancey Scott 2009 sino-tibetan
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00114-00029425-00029693 languages in Barnard Camry and the
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00115-00029694-00030117 world's major languages 693 to 702 2nd
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00116-00030118-00030167 edition
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00117-00030168-00030449 London and New York Rutledge van dream
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00118-00030450-00030827 George 2001 languages of the Himalayas
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00119-00030828-00031023 and ethno-linguistic handbook of the
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00120-00031024-00031329 greater Himalayan region Brill grierson
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00121-00031330-00031689 George Abraham 1928 linguistic Survey of
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00122-00031689-00032106 India vol 1 PT 2 comparative vocabulary
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00123-00032107-00032339 Calcutta Government of India central
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00124-00032341-00032537 publication branch la polla
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00125-00032538-00032868 Randy J 2003 overview of sino-tibetan
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00126-00032869-00033180 morphosyntax in Grand Thurgood and Randy
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00127-00033181-00033264 J la polla
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00128-00033265-00033630 EDS the sino-tibetan languages 22 to 42
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00129-00033631-00033957 rutledge language family series London
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00130-00033958-00034214 and New York route Lynch la polla Randy
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00131-00034215-00034508 J 2012 comments on methodology and
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00132-00034509-00034721 evidence in sino-tibetan comparative
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00133-00034722-00034995 linguistics language and linguistics 13
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00134-00034996-00035658 1 117 to 132 la polla Randy J 2013 sub
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00135-00035659-00035823 grouping in tibeto-burman can an
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00136-00035824-00036014 individual identifying standard be
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00137-00036015-00036233 developed how do we factor in the
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00138-00036234-00036417 history of migrations and language
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00139-00036418-00036711 contact in baltha sir Bickle Lenoir a
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00140-00036712-00036954 Grenoble David a Peterson and Alan
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00141-00036955-00037212 Timberlake EDS language typology and
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00142-00037213-00037410 historical contingency in honor of
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00143-00037411-00037940 Johanna Nicholls 463 to 474 Amsterdam
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00144-00037941-00038193 and Philadelphia John Benjamin's Luo
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00145-00038194-00038658 Cheng K Luo Chun PI 2000 1954 grown a
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00146-00038659-00038901 Xiao Xu min Zhu Yu Yin wen Zi guy Kuan
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00147-00038902-00039233 blown a Xiao Xu min Zhu Yu Yan wen Zi
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00148-00039234-00039423 guy Quang an overview of in-country
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00149-00039424-00039654 minority languages and writing systems
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00150-00039655-00039735 in China
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00151-00039736-00039965 Zhong Guo Yu and Zhang Guo UN
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00152-00039966-00040303 Chinese language and literature 1954 3
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00153-00040304-00040592 reprinted in Luo Cheng day when gbn we
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00154-00040593-00040796 we end the collective linguistic works
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00155-00040797-00041084 of Luo Cheng pay volume 9 Luo Chong pie
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00156-00041085-00041591 when gd9 wan luo cheng day when gbg1 324
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00157-00041592-00042074 to 341 jinan shandong Jiao why YouTube
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00158-00042075-00042506 Anshe monosoff James 8 2003 handbook of
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00159-00042507-00042710 prota to Ben Toberman system and
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00160-00042711-00042847 philosophy of sino-tibetan
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00161-00042848-00043160 reconstruction Berkeley Los Angeles
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00162-00043161-00043399 London University of California Press
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00163-00043400-00043793 monosoff James 8 2013 reexamining the
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00164-00043794-00043994 genetic position of Jing fo putting
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00165-00043995-00044198 flesh on the bones of the Jing fo bluish
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00166-00044199-00044441 relationship linguistics of the
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00167-00044442-00044836 tibeto-burman area 36 - 1 - 106
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00168-00044837-00045242 Nishida Tatsuo 1987 doaker you go oh
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00169-00045243-00045494 you'll be new go no et me toot on the
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00170-00045495-00045682 position of the tongue and new languages
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00171-00045683-00046072 - Lu gaku Ron Shu 40th anniversary vol
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00172-00046073-00046676 988 - 973 shintani - da eco 2018 the
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00173-00046677-00046928 Queen sang language linguistic survey of
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00174-00046929-00047264 take cultural area number 113 Tokyo
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00175-00047265-00047495 Research Institute for languages and
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00176-00047496-00047776 cultures of Asia and Africa IL CAA
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00177-00047777-00048155 shintani tada hiko 2018 the cream qu
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00178-00048156-00048377 language linguistic survey of take
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00179-00048378-00048755 cultural area number 114 Tokyo Research
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00180-00048756-00048980 Institute for languages and cultures of
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00181-00048981-00049385 Asia and Africa I LCA a son honk I sun
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00182-00049386-00049763 hung kai 1982 do long you Jan Z do long
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00183-00049764-00049982 you g ng a sketch of the dual on
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00184-00049983-00050225 language Guo Jia Ming Wei min Zhu Wendy
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00185-00050226-00050515 Wu Zhong khonshu 1 Beijing min Zhu
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00186-00050516-00050930 Chewbacca sun hung kai sun hung kai 1983
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00187-00050931-00051263 Lu Zhang Lu you do minsu ung Chi Chi
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00188-00051264-00051541 shufen lei Lu Jong Lu Yu demands uu u
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00189-00051542-00051815 Yan Zhi Zhi Shi Shu fen Lane minority
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00190-00051816-00052019 languages of that six river valleys and
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00191-00052020-00052289 their respective classifications min Zhu
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00192-00052290-00052886 Zhu bow min Zhu Zhi Bao 1983 399 - 274
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00193-00052887-00053297 Sun Hung Kai sun hung kai 2007 do long
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00194-00053298-00053369 you do law
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00195-00053370-00053692 ulong in sun hung kai Sun Hung Kai who's
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00196-00053694-00053924 Amy who's on ye and Huang Shang Huang
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00197-00053925-00053980 Shan
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00198-00053982-00054260 EVs Zhang hua Zhu Yuanzhang woe to you
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00199-00054261-00054700 Yan the languages of China 567 to 580
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00200-00054701-00054962 Beijing the commercial press Shang Wu
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00201-00054963-00055349 Yin Xiu Guan Thurgood Graham 2003 a sub
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00202-00055350-00055529 grouping of the sino-tibetan languages
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00203-00055529-00055760 the interaction between language contact
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00204-00055761-00056033 change and inheritance in Graham
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00205-00056034-00056309 Thurgood and Randy je la polla EDS the
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00206-00056310-00056582 sino-tibetan languages 3 to 21
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00207-00056583-00056891 Rutledge language family series London
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00208-00056891-00057116 and New York route Lynch further reading
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00209-00057116-00057176 Stroud
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00210-00057177-00057449 Nathan 2015 nourish annotated
2P5ZO1vZ-3y-00211-00057450-00057734 bibliography
2RZToZLjWSA-00000-00000936-00001231 ever since i got bit by that spider
2RZToZLjWSA-00001-00001232-00001527 i've only had one week
2RZToZLjWSA-00002-00001528-00001791 where my life has felt normal
2RZToZLjWSA-00003-00001792-00001950 that was when you found out
2RZToZLjWSA-00004-00001951-00002710 [Music]
2RZToZLjWSA-00005-00002711-00002855 when you botched that spell where you
2RZToZLjWSA-00006-00002856-00002999 wanted everyone to forget the peter
2RZToZLjWSA-00007-00003000-00003551 parker spider-man
2RZToZLjWSA-00008-00003552-00003838 we started getting some visitors
2RZToZLjWSA-00009-00003839-00004167 [Applause]
2RZToZLjWSA-00010-00004168-00004311 from every
2RZToZLjWSA-00011-00004312-00005143 universe
2RZToZLjWSA-00012-00005144-00005718 hello peter
2RZToZLjWSA-00013-00005719-00006175 you're not peter parker
2RZToZLjWSA-00014-00006176-00006343 i'm sorry what was your name again dr
2RZToZLjWSA-00015-00006344-00006636 otto octavius
2RZToZLjWSA-00016-00006637-00006846 [Laughter]
2RZToZLjWSA-00017-00006847-00006991 wait no seriously what's your actual
2RZToZLjWSA-00018-00006992-00007198 name
2RZToZLjWSA-00019-00007200-00007383 are others out there we need to send
2RZToZLjWSA-00020-00007384-00007519 them back
2RZToZLjWSA-00021-00007520-00007591 so
2RZToZLjWSA-00022-00007592-00007855 scooby-doo this crap you know all this
2RZToZLjWSA-00023-00007856-00008055 is kind of your mess i know a couple of
2RZToZLjWSA-00024-00008056-00008255 magic words myself starting with the
2RZToZLjWSA-00025-00008256-00008535 word please
2RZToZLjWSA-00026-00008536-00008639 please
2RZToZLjWSA-00027-00008640-00009246 scooby-doo this crap
2RZToZLjWSA-00028-00009247-00009527 you're flying out into the darkness
2RZToZLjWSA-00029-00009528-00009767 to fight ghosts what do you mean
2RZToZLjWSA-00030-00009768-00010046 they all die fighting spider-man
2RZToZLjWSA-00031-00010047-00010478 it's their fate
2RZToZLjWSA-00032-00010479-00010695 i'm sorry kid
2RZToZLjWSA-00033-00010696-00011399 yeah me too don't
2RZToZLjWSA-00034-00011400-00011567 there has to be another winch there
2RZToZLjWSA-00035-00011568-00011710 isn't
2RZToZLjWSA-00036-00011711-00011876 there a danger to our universe
2RZToZLjWSA-00037-00011877-00011991 [Music]
2RZToZLjWSA-00038-00011992-00012303 you're not gonna take this away from me
2RZToZLjWSA-00039-00012304-00012510 peter
2RZToZLjWSA-00040-00012511-00013102 you're struggling
2RZToZLjWSA-00041-00013103-00013775 while the world tries to make you choose
2RZToZLjWSA-00042-00013776-00013983 this is all my fault i can't save
2RZToZLjWSA-00043-00013984-00015644 everyone
2RZToZLjWSA-00044-00015644-00016111 [Applause]
2RZToZLjWSA-00045-00016112-00016230 what's happening
2RZToZLjWSA-00046-00016231-00016422 they're starting to come through
2RZToZLjWSA-00047-00016423-00016791 and i can't stop them
2RZToZLjWSA-00048-00016792-00016999 december 17th exclusively in movie
2RZToZLjWSA-00049-00017000-00017230 theaters tickets on sale november 29th
2RZToZLjWSA-00050-00017231-00017572 spider monday
2Uteus2h6BA-00000-00000053-00000380 ischemia reperfusion ir tissue injury is
2Uteus2h6BA-00001-00000381-00000539 the resultant pathology from a
2Uteus2h6BA-00002-00000540-00000740 combination of factors including tissue
2Uteus2h6BA-00003-00000741-00000952 hypoxia followed by tissue damage
2Uteus2h6BA-00004-00000953-00001174 associated with reoxygenate
2Uteus2h6BA-00005-00001175-00001433 ir injury contributes to disease and
2Uteus2h6BA-00006-00001434-00001664 mortality in a variety of pathologies
2Uteus2h6BA-00007-00001664-00001916 including myocardial infarction ischemic
2Uteus2h6BA-00008-00001917-00002123 stroke acute kidney injury trauma
2Uteus2h6BA-00009-00002124-00002330 circulatory arrest sickle-cell disease
2Uteus2h6BA-00010-00002331-00002645 in sleep apnea where the resulting from
2Uteus2h6BA-00011-00002646-00002849 traumatic vessel disruption torniquet
2Uteus2h6BA-00012-00002850-00003089 application or shock the extremity is
2Uteus2h6BA-00013-00003090-00003290 exposed to an enormous flux in vascular
2Uteus2h6BA-00014-00003290-00003490 perfusion during a critical period of
2Uteus2h6BA-00015-00003492-00003752 tissue repair and regeneration the
2Uteus2h6BA-00016-00003753-00003913 contribution of this ischemia and
2Uteus2h6BA-00017-00003914-00004120 subsequent reperfusion on post-traumatic
2Uteus2h6BA-00018-00004121-00004358 musculoskeletal tissues is unknown
2Uteus2h6BA-00019-00004359-00004574 however it is likely that similar to
2Uteus2h6BA-00020-00004575-00004756 cardiac and kidney tissue ir
2Uteus2h6BA-00021-00004757-00004927 significantly contributes to tissue
2Uteus2h6BA-00022-00004928-00005491 fibrosis
2Uteus2h6BA-00023-00005492-00006179 topic definitions ischemia and
2Uteus2h6BA-00024-00006180-00006422 inadequate blood supply to an organ or
2Uteus2h6BA-00025-00006423-00006998 part of the body
2Uteus2h6BA-00026-00006998-00007927 topic mechanisms and basic science
2Uteus2h6BA-00027-00007928-00008663 topic irn biomarkers serum lactate level
2Uteus2h6BA-00028-00008664-00008853 is a proxy measure of tissue oxygenation
2Uteus2h6BA-00029-00008854-00009142 when tissues do not have adequate oxygen
2Uteus2h6BA-00030-00009143-00009395 delivery ie are ischemic they revert to
2Uteus2h6BA-00031-00009396-00009560 less efficient metabolic processes
2Uteus2h6BA-00032-00009561-00009908 producing lactic acid myoglobin is
2Uteus2h6BA-00033-00009909-00010099 released from damaged muscle as in the
2Uteus2h6BA-00034-00010100-00010417 case of ischemia serum creatinine and
2Uteus2h6BA-00035-00010418-00010619 bun may be elevated in the setting of
2Uteus2h6BA-00036-00010620-00011189 acute kidney injury
2Uteus2h6BA-00037-00011190-00012069 topic I are in epigenetics
2Uteus2h6BA-00038-00012070-00012651 topic I are in stem cells
2Uteus2h6BA-00039-00012652-00012879 while some investigations suggest a
2Uteus2h6BA-00040-00012880-00013032 possible beneficial effect of
2Uteus2h6BA-00041-00013033-00013215 mesenchymal stem cells on heart and
2Uteus2h6BA-00042-00013216-00013430 kidney reperfusion injury to date none
2Uteus2h6BA-00043-00013431-00013626 have explored the role of stem cells in
2Uteus2h6BA-00044-00013627-00013808 muscle tissue exposed to ischemia
2Uteus2h6BA-00045-00013809-00014133 reperfusion injury stem cells have been
2Uteus2h6BA-00046-00014134-00014319 implicated in the regeneration of
2Uteus2h6BA-00047-00014319-00014508 skeletal muscle after traumatic and
2Uteus2h6BA-00048-00014509-00014691 blast injuries and have been shown to
2Uteus2h6BA-00049-00014691-00015385 hone to muscle damage after exercise
2Uteus2h6BA-00050-00015386-00016075 topic clinical implications systemic
2Uteus2h6BA-00051-00016076-00016294 effects of IR injury during periods of
2Uteus2h6BA-00052-00016295-00016514 ischemia cellular breakdown products
2Uteus2h6BA-00053-00016515-00016783 accumulate in the local tissue once
2Uteus2h6BA-00054-00016784-00016972 reperfusion occurs these cellular
2Uteus2h6BA-00055-00016973-00017131 products are returned to the systemic
2Uteus2h6BA-00056-00017132-00017339 circulation and are exposed to other
2Uteus2h6BA-00057-00017340-00017696 organs organs involved in filtration eg
2Uteus2h6BA-00058-00017697-00017858 the kidneys and the liver may be
2Uteus2h6BA-00059-00017859-00018064 overwhelmed by the high load of cellular
2Uteus2h6BA-00060-00018065-00018256 breakdown products and face injury
2Uteus2h6BA-00061-00018257-00018625 themselves eg acute kidney injury tissue
2Uteus2h6BA-00062-00018626-00018824 swelling and fasciotomy following
2Uteus2h6BA-00063-00018825-00019052 ischemia reperfusion induces local
2Uteus2h6BA-00064-00019053-00019261 tissue swelling tissue that swells
2Uteus2h6BA-00065-00019262-00019384 within a confined space
2Uteus2h6BA-00066-00019385-00019619 eg muscle within its overlaying fascia
2Uteus2h6BA-00067-00019620-00019822 is susceptible to compartment syndrome
2Uteus2h6BA-00068-00019823-00020117 in this situation recognizing this
2Uteus2h6BA-00069-00020118-00020314 surgeons frequently prophylactically
2Uteus2h6BA-00070-00020315-00020584 release ie in size fascia of arm and leg
2Uteus2h6BA-00071-00020585-00020797 facial compartments after repair of a
2Uteus2h6BA-00072-00020798-00021420 proximal vascular injury
2Uteus2h6BA-00073-00021421-00021948 topic torn a case
2Uteus2h6BA-00074-00021949-00022218 pneumatic Surgical pneumatic surgical
2Uteus2h6BA-00075-00022219-00022401 torna kazar frequently applied in the
2Uteus2h6BA-00076-00022402-00022575 controlled environment of the operating
2Uteus2h6BA-00077-00022576-00022755 room in order to control blood loss
2Uteus2h6BA-00078-00022756-00022935 during an upper or lower extremity
2Uteus2h6BA-00079-00022936-00023211 operative case aside from lower blood
2Uteus2h6BA-00080-00023212-00023364 loss in itself this improves
2Uteus2h6BA-00081-00023365-00023603 visualization and surgical efficiency
2Uteus2h6BA-00082-00023604-00023838 modern examples are found in many
2Uteus2h6BA-00083-00023839-00024039 different sizes to accommodate different
2Uteus2h6BA-00084-00024040-00024237 patients and sites of applications with
2Uteus2h6BA-00085-00024238-00024405 adult cuffs approximately four inches
2Uteus2h6BA-00086-00024406-00024702 wide this distributes the pressure over
2Uteus2h6BA-00087-00024703-00024927 generally a broader area than field
2Uteus2h6BA-00088-00024928-00025278 emergency combat torna case the cuff is
2Uteus2h6BA-00089-00025279-00025446 typically attached to an adjustable
2Uteus2h6BA-00090-00025447-00025679 pneumatic pump with a Bilt's antemer
2Uteus2h6BA-00091-00025680-00025932 surgical torniquet times in excess of
2Uteus2h6BA-00092-00025933-00026124 two hours have been associated with an
2Uteus2h6BA-00093-00026125-00026277 increased risk of nerve damage
2Uteus2h6BA-00094-00026277-00026558 eg neuropraxia likely related to both
2Uteus2h6BA-00095-00026560-00026730 direct nerve compression as well as
2Uteus2h6BA-00096-00026731-00026889 decreased arterial inflow and
2Uteus2h6BA-00097-00026889-00027135 oxygenation the ischemia reperfusion
2Uteus2h6BA-00098-00027136-00027402 injury associated with surgical torna
2Uteus2h6BA-00099-00027402-00027561 case is typically not clinically
2Uteus2h6BA-00100-00027562-00027732 apparent when used for less than two
2Uteus2h6BA-00101-00027733-00028104 hours field combat emergency field torn
2Uteus2h6BA-00102-00028105-00028266 a case have been used for many centuries
2Uteus2h6BA-00103-00028267-00028500 and have seen a resurgence in the recent
2Uteus2h6BA-00104-00028501-00028713 combat operations in Afghanistan and
2Uteus2h6BA-00105-00028714-00028944 Iraq as well as expanded use in civilian
2Uteus2h6BA-00106-00028945-00029192 trauma and mass casualty settings
2Uteus2h6BA-00107-00029193-00029436 expedient and widespread torniquet use
2Uteus2h6BA-00108-00029437-00029592 in the modern combat setting is
2Uteus2h6BA-00109-00029593-00029795 frequently cited as a primary driver for
2Uteus2h6BA-00110-00029797-00029973 increased survival following major
2Uteus2h6BA-00111-00029974-00030267 battlefield trauma these torna Caze are
2Uteus2h6BA-00112-00030268-00030513 often 1 to 2 in width which concentrates
2Uteus2h6BA-00113-00030514-00030701 the pressure to a narrow band of tissue
2Uteus2h6BA-00114-00030702-00030989 they can result in tissue necrosis if
2Uteus2h6BA-00115-00030991-00031161 kept in place for long periods and
2Uteus2h6BA-00116-00031162-00031332 should only be applied after other
2Uteus2h6BA-00117-00031333-00031614 methods to control bleeding eg elevation
2Uteus2h6BA-00118-00031614-00031782 or direct pressure to the wound have
2Uteus2h6BA-00119-00031783-00031980 failed except in settings where time
2Uteus2h6BA-00120-00031981-00032258 does not allow waiting generally tissue
2Uteus2h6BA-00121-00032260-00032457 distal to a field torniquet that has
2Uteus2h6BA-00122-00032458-00032652 been in place for greater than 6 hours
2Uteus2h6BA-00123-00032652-00032894 is considered likely to be non viable
2Uteus2h6BA-00124-00032895-00033144 torniquet equivalents in the same way
2Uteus2h6BA-00125-00033145-00033330 that external compression torniquet is
2Uteus2h6BA-00126-00033331-00033561 reduce or eliminate arterial blood flow
2Uteus2h6BA-00127-00033562-00033750 a audit cross-clamping has the same
2Uteus2h6BA-00128-00033751-00033807 effect
2Uteus2h6BA-00129-00033808-00034083 the resuscitative endovascular balloon
2Uteus2h6BA-00130-00034084-00034284 occlusion of the aorta are he Bo a
2Uteus2h6BA-00131-00034285-00034593 device achieves this as well by design
2Uteus2h6BA-00132-00034594-00034812 these devices induce ischemia to the
2Uteus2h6BA-00133-00034813-00035031 lower extremities as a secondary effect
2Uteus2h6BA-00134-00035032-00035315 or less commonly as their primary use
2Uteus2h6BA-00135-00035316-00035520 releasing the cross-clamp or removing
2Uteus2h6BA-00136-00035521-00035820 the re boa initiates reperfusion and ir
2Uteus2h6BA-00137-00035821-00036008 injury to the lower extremities may
2Uteus2h6BA-00138-00036009-00036532 follow
2Uteus2h6BA-00139-00036533-00037100 topic treatment approaches
2Uteus2h6BA-00140-00037101-00037361 available hindlimb AR animal model
2Uteus2h6BA-00141-00037362-00037583 either artery vein Legation or torniquet
2Uteus2h6BA-00142-00037584-00037885 application by rubber band or o-ring
2Uteus2h6BA-00143-00037886-00038123 possible treatments of the application
2Uteus2h6BA-00144-00038124-00038342 of AI are related pathway derived drug
2Uteus2h6BA-00145-00038343-00038648 inhibitor and cell therapy the study has
2Uteus2h6BA-00146-00038649-00038912 been done a role for p53 in activating
2Uteus2h6BA-00147-00038913-00039254 necrosis during oxidative stress p53
2Uteus2h6BA-00148-00039255-00039467 accumulates in the mitochondrial matrix
2Uteus2h6BA-00149-00039468-00039707 and triggers mitochondrial permeability
2Uteus2h6BA-00150-00039708-00040052 transition poor PTP opening to the end
2Uteus2h6BA-00151-00040053-00040262 of this necrosis occurs by physical
2Uteus2h6BA-00152-00040263-00040526 interaction with the PTP regulator cyclo
2Uteus2h6BA-00153-00040527-00040865 fill in deep c YP d the mitochondrial
2Uteus2h6BA-00154-00040866-00041159 p53 c YP d access is an important
2Uteus2h6BA-00155-00041160-00041357 contributor to oxidative stress induced
2Uteus2h6BA-00156-00041358-00041543 necrosis and implicates in disease
2Uteus2h6BA-00157-00041544-00041776 pathology and possible treatment
2Uteus2h6BA-00158-00041777-00042020 cyclosporine a known as opponent the
2Uteus2h6BA-00159-00042021-00042239 mitochondrial permeability transition
2Uteus2h6BA-00160-00042240-00042482 poor MPTP opening inhibitor and
2Uteus2h6BA-00161-00042483-00042661 extremely powerful in protecting
2Uteus2h6BA-00162-00042662-00042896 cardiomyocytes from i are normalized
2Uteus2h6BA-00163-00042897-00043055 ross production decreased inflammation
2Uteus2h6BA-00164-00043056-00043298 and restored mitochondrial coupling
2Uteus2h6BA-00165-00043299-00043505 during aortic cross-clamp in red hind
2Uteus2h6BA-00166-00043506-00043742 limb AR model
2Uteus2h6BA-00167-00043743-00044123 equals equals see also
2VEejOtHfxu-00000-00000115-00000361 the southwestern Tagalog region
2VEejOtHfxu-00001-00000362-00000647 officially designated as Nima ROP a
2VEejOtHfxu-00002-00000648-00000872 region is an administrative region in
2VEejOtHfxu-00003-00000873-00000958 the Philippines
2VEejOtHfxu-00004-00000959-00001223 it was also formerly designated as
2VEejOtHfxu-00005-00001224-00001595 region 4b until 2016 it is one of two
2VEejOtHfxu-00006-00001596-00001789 regions in the country having no land
2VEejOtHfxu-00007-00001791-00001948 border with another region the other
2VEejOtHfxu-00008-00001950-00002237 being Eastern Visayas the name is an
2VEejOtHfxu-00009-00002238-00002450 acronym combination of its constituent
2VEejOtHfxu-00010-00002451-00002654 provinces Mindoro divided into
2VEejOtHfxu-00011-00002655-00002855 Occidental Mindoro and Oriental Mindoro
2VEejOtHfxu-00012-00002856-00003256 Marinduque rim blonde and follow-on
2VEejOtHfxu-00013-00003257-00003436 the region was part of the now-defunct
2VEejOtHfxu-00014-00003437-00003704 Southern Tagalog region until the 17th
2VEejOtHfxu-00015-00003704-00004111 of May 2002 on the 23rd of May 2005
2VEejOtHfxu-00016-00004112-00004358 palawan and the highly urbanized city of
2VEejOtHfxu-00017-00004359-00004547 puerto princesa were moved to the region
2VEejOtHfxu-00018-00004548-00004786 of Western Visayas by executive order
2VEejOtHfxu-00019-00004787-00005216 number 429 however on the 19th of August
2VEejOtHfxu-00020-00005217-00005474 2005 then President Arroyo issued
2VEejOtHfxu-00021-00005475-00005782 administrative order number 129 to put
2VEejOtHfxu-00022-00005783-00006082 in abeyance executive order number 429
2VEejOtHfxu-00023-00006083-00006388 pending a review on the 17th of July
2VEejOtHfxu-00024-00006389-00006802 2016 Republic act number 10,000 879
2VEejOtHfxu-00025-00006803-00007009 formally established the southwestern
2VEejOtHfxu-00026-00007011-00007229 Tagalog region to be known as the Nima
2VEejOtHfxu-00027-00007230-00007544 ROP a region discontinuing them region
2VEejOtHfxu-00028-00007545-00007883 4b designation however no boundary
2VEejOtHfxu-00029-00007884-00008110 changes were involved Cala pandas member
2VEejOtHfxu-00030-00008111-00008243 of his regional center
2VEejOtHfxu-00031-00008244-00008537 however most regional government offices
2VEejOtHfxu-00032-00008538-00008723 such as the Department of Public Works
2VEejOtHfxu-00033-00008724-00008899 and highways and the Department of
2VEejOtHfxu-00034-00008900-00009083 Budget and Management are in caisson
2VEejOtHfxu-00035-00009084-00009370 City Metro Manila
2VEejOtHfxu-00036-00009371-00010037 history Mima our OPA region together
2VEejOtHfxu-00037-00010038-00010385 with Cala VAR zo and were officially
2VEejOtHfxu-00038-00010386-00010583 created with the partitioning of region
2VEejOtHfxu-00039-00010584-00010714 for Southern Tagalog
2VEejOtHfxu-00040-00010715-00010937 into the two regions on the 17th of May
2VEejOtHfxu-00041-00010938-00011195 2002 with the issuance of executive
2VEejOtHfxu-00042-00011196-00011452 order number 103 by then President
2VEejOtHfxu-00043-00011453-00011680 Gloria macapagal-arroyo for the purpose
2VEejOtHfxu-00044-00011681-00011824 of promoting efficiency in the
2VEejOtHfxu-00045-00011825-00012019 government accelerating social and
2VEejOtHfxu-00046-00012020-00012191 economic development and improving
2VEejOtHfxu-00047-00012192-00012430 public services in the provinces covered
2VEejOtHfxu-00048-00012431-00012827 region 4b was designated as ni ma ro PA
2VEejOtHfxu-00049-00012828-00013049 which stands for the island provinces
2VEejOtHfxu-00050-00013050-00013347 belonging to the Southern Tagalog region
2VEejOtHfxu-00051-00013348-00013613 Mindoro Oriental and Occidental
2VEejOtHfxu-00052-00013613-00013930 Marinduque rim blonde and palawan region
2VEejOtHfxu-00053-00013931-00014333 4a was designated as Cala dar zo n on
2VEejOtHfxu-00054-00014334-00014765 the 23rd of May 2005 executive order 429
2VEejOtHfxu-00055-00014766-00014944 was issued moving the province of
2VEejOtHfxu-00056-00014945-00015152 Palawan to the region of Western Visayas
2VEejOtHfxu-00057-00015153-00015478 designating region 4b is mi ma ro
2VEejOtHfxu-00058-00015479-00015778 however palawan residents criticized the
2VEejOtHfxu-00059-00015779-00016000 move citing a lack of consultation with
2VEejOtHfxu-00060-00016001-00016219 most residents in puerto princesa and
2VEejOtHfxu-00061-00016220-00016415 nearly all municipalities preferring to
2VEejOtHfxu-00062-00016416-00016702 stay with region 4b consequently
2VEejOtHfxu-00063-00016703-00017012 administrative order number 129 was
2VEejOtHfxu-00064-00017013-00017284 issued on the 19th of August 2005 to
2VEejOtHfxu-00065-00017285-00017534 address this backlash this order
2VEejOtHfxu-00066-00017535-00017775 directed the abeyance of executive order
2VEejOtHfxu-00067-00017776-00018008 429 pending the approval of an
2VEejOtHfxu-00068-00018009-00018200 implementation plan for the orderly
2VEejOtHfxu-00069-00018201-00018409 transfer of Palawan from memmer open to
2VEejOtHfxu-00070-00018410-00018674 region 6 the 2010 Philippine census of
2VEejOtHfxu-00071-00018675-00018890 population reported the region's nameís
2VEejOtHfxu-00072-00018891-00019400 mi ma ro PA and included palawan as part
2VEejOtHfxu-00073-00019401-00019619 of the region as of 2014
2VEejOtHfxu-00074-00019620-00019808 it is not clear whether the transfer of
2VEejOtHfxu-00075-00019809-00020015 Palawan to Western Visayas is still
2VEejOtHfxu-00076-00020016-00020183 considered pending by the Philippine
2VEejOtHfxu-00077-00020184-00020503 government as of 2014 the National
2VEejOtHfxu-00078-00020504-00020693 Statistical Coordinating Board of the
2VEejOtHfxu-00079-00020694-00020905 Philippines continued to list below on
2VEejOtHfxu-00080-00020906-00021109 province as part of the memorable region
2VEejOtHfxu-00081-00021110-00021430 on the 17th of July 2016 Republic act
2VEejOtHfxu-00082-00021431-00021781 number 10,000 879 formally established
2VEejOtHfxu-00083-00021782-00021977 the southwestern Tagalog region to be
2VEejOtHfxu-00084-00021978-00022286 known as the ni ma ro PA region this
2VEejOtHfxu-00085-00022287-00022514 involved no boundary changes but was in
2VEejOtHfxu-00086-00022515-00022676 effect merely a renaming and
2VEejOtHfxu-00087-00022677-00023011 discontinuation of that region 4b
2VEejOtHfxu-00088-00023012-00023414 designation
2VEejOtHfxu-00089-00023415-00023828 demographics
2VEejOtHfxu-00090-00023829-00024387 languages the native languages of Nima
2VEejOtHfxu-00091-00024388-00024825 are OPA are a language spoken in the
2VEejOtHfxu-00092-00024826-00025060 interior of Mindoro
2VEejOtHfxu-00093-00025061-00025480 ah see spoken in rim blonde
2VEejOtHfxu-00094-00025481-00025714 view it spoken in the interior of
2VEejOtHfxu-00095-00025716-00025936 Mindoro
2VEejOtHfxu-00096-00025937-00026416 Columbian tag ban wa spoken in Palawan
2VEejOtHfxu-00097-00026417-00026800 kaien on spoken in Palawan
2VEejOtHfxu-00098-00026801-00027033 Hannah knew spoken in the interior of
2VEejOtHfxu-00099-00027035-00027270 Mindoro
2VEejOtHfxu-00100-00027270-00027511 Hiligaynon spoken in rim blonde and
2VEejOtHfxu-00101-00027512-00027758 below on
2VEejOtHfxu-00102-00027758-00028199 Araya spoken in the interior of Mindoro
2VEejOtHfxu-00103-00028200-00028569 on him spoken in rim blonde
2VEejOtHfxu-00104-00028570-00028982 Vilano spoken in below on
2VEejOtHfxu-00105-00028983-00029389 Ron Blauman on spoken in rim blonde
2VEejOtHfxu-00106-00029389-00029629 Padawan spoken in the interior of
2VEejOtHfxu-00107-00029630-00030114 Mindoro Tagalog spoken in Occidental
2VEejOtHfxu-00108-00030116-00030394 Mindoro Oriental Mindoro Marinduque rim
2VEejOtHfxu-00109-00030395-00030670 blonde and below on it is the regional
2VEejOtHfxu-00110-00030670-00030887 lingua franca
2VEejOtHfxu-00111-00030888-00031365 how sub spoken in southwestern Palawan
2VEejOtHfxu-00112-00031366-00031839 Hamid spoken in the interior of Mindoro
2VEejOtHfxu-00113-00031841-00032504 economy in 2007 número physique anima
2VEejOtHfxu-00114-00032505-00032810 surged by 9.4% making it the fastest
2VEejOtHfxu-00115-00032811-00032975 growing region in the country in that
2VEejOtHfxu-00116-00032976-00033263 year it was aided by robust growth in
2VEejOtHfxu-00117-00033264-00033437 the industrial sector which brew by
2VEejOtHfxu-00118-00033438-00033641 nineteen point one percent from minus
2VEejOtHfxu-00119-00033642-00033995 six point one percent in 2006 member of
2VEejOtHfxu-00120-00033996-00034277 the experienced a big slowdown in 2006
2VEejOtHfxu-00121-00034278-00034520 posting ad accelerated growth of 2.3
2VEejOtHfxu-00122-00034521-00034712 percent from a six point four percent
2VEejOtHfxu-00123-00034713-00035078 increase in 2005 this resulted mainly
2VEejOtHfxu-00124-00035079-00035264 from the slump in the industry sector
2VEejOtHfxu-00125-00035265-00035477 which shrunk by five point four percent
2VEejOtHfxu-00126-00035478-00035720 in 2006 from its ten point eight percent
2VEejOtHfxu-00127-00035721-00036052 increase in 2005
2VEejOtHfxu-00128-00036053-00036310 the agriculture forestry and fishing
2VEejOtHfxu-00129-00036311-00036652 sector which contributed 42.1% to the
2VEejOtHfxu-00130-00036653-00036856 total regional economy grew by nine
2VEejOtHfxu-00131-00036857-00037153 point one percent in 2006 accelerating
2VEejOtHfxu-00132-00037154-00037465 from 3.2 percent the previous year the
2VEejOtHfxu-00133-00037466-00037684 higher production of Pele corn other
2VEejOtHfxu-00134-00037685-00037948 crops livestock and fishery resulted in
2VEejOtHfxu-00135-00037949-00038122 the accelerated growth in the total
2VEejOtHfxu-00136-00038123-00038457 agriculture and fishery sector
2VEejOtHfxu-00137-00038458-00038720 the industry sector which contributed
2VEejOtHfxu-00138-00038721-00039048 38.3% to the region's total economy was
2VEejOtHfxu-00139-00039049-00039246 the second largest contributor next to
2VEejOtHfxu-00140-00039247-00039567 agriculture its decline of 5.4 percent
2VEejOtHfxu-00141-00039568-00039804 was largely attributed to the decrease
2VEejOtHfxu-00142-00039805-00040008 in the mining and quarrying sub sector
2VEejOtHfxu-00143-00040009-00040212 which went down by fifteen point four
2VEejOtHfxu-00144-00040213-00040410 percent due to the reduced production of
2VEejOtHfxu-00145-00040411-00040692 natural gas in Palawan mining and
2VEejOtHfxu-00146-00040693-00040923 quarrying contributed sixteen point six
2VEejOtHfxu-00147-00040924-00041133 percent to the total regional economy
2VEejOtHfxu-00148-00041134-00041394 the positive growth in the electricity
2VEejOtHfxu-00149-00041395-00041580 and water construction and manufacturing
2VEejOtHfxu-00150-00041581-00041832 sub sectors were not able to compensate
2VEejOtHfxu-00151-00041833-00042003 to the drop in the mining and quarrying
2VEejOtHfxu-00152-00042004-00042268 sub sector
2VEejOtHfxu-00153-00042269-00042499 the service sector on the other hand
2VEejOtHfxu-00154-00042500-00042769 posted an accelerated growth of 5.1%
2VEejOtHfxu-00155-00042770-00043009 which was attributed to the increase in
2VEejOtHfxu-00156-00043010-00043240 the TCS finance private services
2VEejOtHfxu-00157-00043241-00043435 government services and trade sub
2VEejOtHfxu-00158-00043436-00043594 sectors which managed to post
2VEejOtHfxu-00159-00043595-00043971 accelerated growths of 6.0% 5.5 percent
2VEejOtHfxu-00160-00043972-00044377 5.1 percent 5.1 percent and 4.7 percent
2VEejOtHfxu-00161-00044378-00044668 respectively the other sub sector
2VEejOtHfxu-00162-00044669-00044893 however had a decelerated growth due to
2VEejOtHfxu-00163-00044894-00045046 the slowdown in the ownership of
2VEejOtHfxu-00164-00045047-00045242 dwelling
2VEejOtHfxu-00165-00045243-00045827 tourism there are many scenic spots in
2VEejOtHfxu-00166-00045828-00046034 mamuro p'x some of them are the Basel a
2VEejOtHfxu-00167-00046035-00046268 cave Val Anakin Bay and tres Reyes
2VEejOtHfxu-00168-00046269-00046430 Islands in the province of Marinduque
2VEejOtHfxu-00169-00046431-00046709 white island in Mindoro fort san andres
2VEejOtHfxu-00170-00046710-00046886 mount getting--getting and Vaughn Vaughn
2VEejOtHfxu-00171-00046887-00047063 beach in rim blonde and the flirt o
2VEejOtHfxu-00172-00047064-00047246 Princesa subterranean River National
2VEejOtHfxu-00173-00047247-00047504 Park and El Nido Marine Reserve Park and
2VEejOtHfxu-00174-00047505-00047761 below on
2VEejOtHfxu-00175-00047762-00048332 administrative divisions mamuro pecan
2VEejOtHfxu-00176-00048333-00048545 prizes five provinces one highly
2VEejOtHfxu-00177-00048546-00048779 urbanized city puerto princesa one
2VEejOtHfxu-00178-00048780-00049109 component city caliban 71 municipalities
2VEejOtHfxu-00179-00049110-00049754 and 1458 barren guys
2VEejOtHfxu-00180-00049755-00050160 references
2VEejOtHfxu-00181-00050161-00050586 external links
2VEejOtHfxu-00182-00050587-00050889 media related to mi ma ro PA and
2VEejOtHfxu-00183-00050890-00051312 Wikimedia Commons memorable travel guide
2VEejOtHfxu-00184-00051313-00051542 from wikivoyage
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2YumTdeCx5c-00224-00252588-00252916 yes they're good
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2YumTdeCx5c-00370-00407244-00407398 I love you
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2YumTdeCx5c-00425-00467876-00468139 this is
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2YumTdeCx5c-00427-00469034-00469389 all this time
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2YumTdeCx5c-00432-00474217-00474942 oh this is
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2YumTdeCx5c-00436-00478410-00478702 everybody
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2YumTdeCx5c-00481-00526823-00527281 all right
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2bDYK1yhzYk-00000-00000061-00000908 [Music]
2bDYK1yhzYk-00001-00000909-00001178 yo what's up on my international players
2bDYK1yhzYk-00002-00001179-00001389 today we're here to talk about jump rope
2bDYK1yhzYk-00003-00001390-00001593 mistakes now here's the deal when your
2bDYK1yhzYk-00004-00001594-00001722 first game start with the jump rope
2bDYK1yhzYk-00005-00001723-00001898 you're gonna make mistakes there's no
2bDYK1yhzYk-00006-00001900-00002099 way around it this video is to make sure
2bDYK1yhzYk-00007-00002100-00002267 you don't make the most common mistakes
2bDYK1yhzYk-00008-00002268-00002462 that I personally use to make myself
2bDYK1yhzYk-00009-00002463-00002595 storytime
2bDYK1yhzYk-00010-00002596-00002880 so about 1314 months ago dan and I came
2bDYK1yhzYk-00011-00002881-00003110 together to create sin do fitness in a
2bDYK1yhzYk-00012-00003111-00003311 real way we're like yo let's go all-in
2bDYK1yhzYk-00013-00003312-00003495 on jump roping so I knew when I went
2bDYK1yhzYk-00014-00003496-00003609 all-in on jump rope
2bDYK1yhzYk-00015-00003610-00003756 I had to figure out how to jump rope
2bDYK1yhzYk-00016-00003757-00003939 like a ninja and the way I was able to
2bDYK1yhzYk-00017-00003940-00004143 transition over the last 13 14 months
2bDYK1yhzYk-00018-00004144-00004353 from going from a novice to now being
2bDYK1yhzYk-00019-00004354-00004589 pretty skilled with the jump rope is by
2bDYK1yhzYk-00020-00004590-00004814 avoiding these top jump rope mistakes
2bDYK1yhzYk-00021-00004815-00005061 I'm about to get into in this video now
2bDYK1yhzYk-00022-00005062-00005256 before I get into these top jumperer
2bDYK1yhzYk-00023-00005257-00005535 mistakes and how to avoid them I want to
2bDYK1yhzYk-00024-00005536-00005745 mention that we still got this free fall
2bDYK1yhzYk-00025-00005746-00005928 week challenge for y'all so if you want
2bDYK1yhzYk-00026-00005929-00006071 to join that you can click the link in
2bDYK1yhzYk-00027-00006072-00006327 the first line of the description or you
2bDYK1yhzYk-00028-00006328-00006503 can click the button in the top right
2bDYK1yhzYk-00029-00006504-00006675 hand corner of the screen right now also
2bDYK1yhzYk-00030-00006676-00006792 the jump rope that's gonna be used
2bDYK1yhzYk-00031-00006793-00006981 throughout this video you can grab let's
2bDYK1yhzYk-00032-00006981-00007745 get into this video shall we alright the
2bDYK1yhzYk-00033-00007747-00007854 first thing I'm going to start off with
2bDYK1yhzYk-00034-00007855-00008115 is where you're holding the jump rope a
2bDYK1yhzYk-00035-00008116-00008271 lot of people don't talk about this but
2bDYK1yhzYk-00036-00008272-00008496 it's extremely important and so we're
2bDYK1yhzYk-00037-00008497-00008700 gonna dive deep into where to put your
2bDYK1yhzYk-00038-00008701-00008832 hands on the rope right now and so you
2bDYK1yhzYk-00039-00008833-00009045 can see here you have very little
2bDYK1yhzYk-00040-00009046-00009279 control if you're grabbing the bottom of
2bDYK1yhzYk-00041-00009280-00009492 the jump rope the the rope is loose and
2bDYK1yhzYk-00042-00009493-00009660 it makes it harder to do tricks so just
2bDYK1yhzYk-00043-00009661-00009855 get into a good rhythm what you want to
2bDYK1yhzYk-00044-00009856-00010077 do is choke up on the handles so your
2bDYK1yhzYk-00045-00010078-00010302 fingers are very close to the actual
2bDYK1yhzYk-00046-00010303-00010503 steel cable in the ball bearing this
2bDYK1yhzYk-00047-00010504-00010662 will give you a lot more control to rope
2bDYK1yhzYk-00048-00010663-00011220 and make the spin a lot smoother next we
2bDYK1yhzYk-00049-00011221-00011325 just want to talk to you about the
2bDYK1yhzYk-00050-00011326-00011523 importance of having a good high quality
2bDYK1yhzYk-00051-00011524-00011730 jump rope there's a lot of jump ropes
2bDYK1yhzYk-00052-00011731-00011841 out there and a lot of really
2bDYK1yhzYk-00053-00011842-00012069 inexpensive ones and the reason why we
2bDYK1yhzYk-00054-00012070-00012264 talk about the cross rope so much is
2bDYK1yhzYk-00055-00012265-00012477 because it is the highest quality rope
2bDYK1yhzYk-00056-00012478-00012657 out there and it does make a significant
2bDYK1yhzYk-00057-00012658-00012843 difference in your ability to jump rope
2bDYK1yhzYk-00058-00012844-00013058 with more skill and your ability to jump
2bDYK1yhzYk-00059-00013059-00013216 rope period
2bDYK1yhzYk-00060-00013218-00013499 [Music]
2bDYK1yhzYk-00061-00013500-00013649 so the next thing we're in a cover here
2bDYK1yhzYk-00062-00013650-00013868 is a very subtle example but what it
2bDYK1yhzYk-00063-00013869-00014009 looks like to have your wrist too far
2bDYK1yhzYk-00064-00014010-00014197 apart so you can see here when your
2bDYK1yhzYk-00065-00014199-00014351 wrists are too far apart when you try to
2bDYK1yhzYk-00066-00014352-00014588 do tricks for example to criss cross you
2bDYK1yhzYk-00067-00014588-00014729 end up tripping over the rope because
2bDYK1yhzYk-00068-00014730-00014993 it's spread too long right and so that
2bDYK1yhzYk-00069-00014994-00015161 means there's not enough depth on the
2bDYK1yhzYk-00070-00015162-00015319 rope field to make it underneath your
2bDYK1yhzYk-00071-00015321-00015547 feet and so you can see here it's very
2bDYK1yhzYk-00072-00015549-00015763 evident that if your wrists are just of
2bDYK1yhzYk-00073-00015765-00016066 a few degrees closer to each other so
2bDYK1yhzYk-00074-00016068-00016244 you're bringing your ease you can see I
2bDYK1yhzYk-00075-00016244-00016369 just demonstrated there you're actually
2bDYK1yhzYk-00076-00016371-00016583 bringing your wrist close to each other
2bDYK1yhzYk-00077-00016584-00016733 it's easy to view Criss crosses it's
2bDYK1yhzYk-00078-00016734-00016907 easier to just get more fluid with jump
2bDYK1yhzYk-00079-00016908-00017177 rope and be able to get a consistent
2bDYK1yhzYk-00080-00017178-00017348 rhythm with what you're doing and so
2bDYK1yhzYk-00081-00017349-00017483 beginner mistake a lot of people make is
2bDYK1yhzYk-00082-00017484-00017675 after their wrists too far our parts
2bDYK1yhzYk-00083-00017676-00017855 like trip over the rope just remember
2bDYK1yhzYk-00084-00017856-00018056 whenever you're doing any tricks bring
2bDYK1yhzYk-00085-00018057-00018197 your wrist just a little bit closer
2bDYK1yhzYk-00086-00018198-00018380 together and it's gonna feel a lot
2bDYK1yhzYk-00087-00018381-00018881 smoother for you next we want to talk
2bDYK1yhzYk-00088-00018882-00019115 about is having just straight up good
2bDYK1yhzYk-00089-00019116-00019358 posture when you're jumping rope you
2bDYK1yhzYk-00090-00019359-00019559 want to create this nice alignment from
2bDYK1yhzYk-00091-00019560-00019844 this crown of your head down through the
2bDYK1yhzYk-00092-00019845-00020039 balls of your feet so as you're hopping
2bDYK1yhzYk-00093-00020040-00020156 in your jumping rope on the balls of
2bDYK1yhzYk-00094-00020157-00020282 your feet you want to keep your
2bDYK1yhzYk-00095-00020283-00020531 shoulders back and down and you want to
2bDYK1yhzYk-00096-00020532-00020702 really focus on keeping that core and
2bDYK1yhzYk-00097-00020703-00020939 those glutes tight so you're not bending
2bDYK1yhzYk-00098-00020940-00021107 over you have good posture throughout
2bDYK1yhzYk-00099-00021108-00021272 the movement the next thing you want to
2bDYK1yhzYk-00100-00021273-00021521 talk about is how high you're gonna be
2bDYK1yhzYk-00101-00021522-00021755 jumping off the ground when you are
2bDYK1yhzYk-00102-00021756-00021962 jumping rope and so a lot of people when
2bDYK1yhzYk-00103-00021963-00022118 they first get started try to jump high
2bDYK1yhzYk-00104-00022119-00022343 in the air so they don't skip so they
2bDYK1yhzYk-00105-00022344-00022568 don't trip over the rope but really that
2bDYK1yhzYk-00106-00022569-00022769 that's the opposite of what ends up
2bDYK1yhzYk-00107-00022770-00022925 happening when you jump higher in the
2bDYK1yhzYk-00108-00022926-00023090 air a lot of times your hands come up
2bDYK1yhzYk-00109-00023091-00023353 and so when your hands come up you are
2bDYK1yhzYk-00110-00023354-00023519 also bringing the bottom of the jump
2bDYK1yhzYk-00111-00023520-00023699 rope up and you end up tripping over the
2bDYK1yhzYk-00112-00023700-00024017 rope when you come just in half inch or
2bDYK1yhzYk-00113-00024018-00024224 an inch off the ground you have much
2bDYK1yhzYk-00114-00024225-00024497 more control you're able to spin the
2bDYK1yhzYk-00115-00024498-00024707 road more smoothly and your body isn't
2bDYK1yhzYk-00116-00024708-00024919 again isn't flailing around all over the
2bDYK1yhzYk-00117-00024920-00025085 place and you're controlling this
2bDYK1yhzYk-00118-00025086-00025607 movement the final thing I want to talk
2bDYK1yhzYk-00119-00025608-00025846 about is just your ability to get into a
2bDYK1yhzYk-00120-00025847-00025990 flow say while you're jumping your rope
2bDYK1yhzYk-00121-00025991-00026215 if you're really self-conscious by
2bDYK1yhzYk-00122-00026216-00026375 yourself and you're worried about it you
2bDYK1yhzYk-00123-00026376-00026454 know tripping
2bDYK1yhzYk-00124-00026455-00026762 or people see you tripping up just let
2bDYK1yhzYk-00125-00026763-00027089 all of that go all that you know worry
2bDYK1yhzYk-00126-00027091-00027440 about like messing up or like not you
2bDYK1yhzYk-00127-00027441-00027611 know getting as good as you want to as
2bDYK1yhzYk-00128-00027612-00027812 fast you'd like to like don't worry
2bDYK1yhzYk-00129-00027813-00028043 about that stuff the whole point of
2bDYK1yhzYk-00130-00028044-00028193 jumping rope is just to take care of
2bDYK1yhzYk-00131-00028194-00028340 yourself so the fact that you're even
2bDYK1yhzYk-00132-00028341-00028646 doing it is a win in itself now beyond
2bDYK1yhzYk-00133-00028647-00028839 that if you want to focus on enjoying it
2bDYK1yhzYk-00134-00028839-00029079 even more you want to really just get
2bDYK1yhzYk-00135-00029080-00029379 into the state of being where the only
2bDYK1yhzYk-00136-00029380-00029624 thing that exists is every skip of that
2bDYK1yhzYk-00137-00029625-00029870 rope and so you want to even close your
2bDYK1yhzYk-00138-00029872-00030126 eyes sometimes and focus on just the
2bDYK1yhzYk-00139-00030127-00030302 movement of that rope or if you're
2bDYK1yhzYk-00140-00030303-00030512 listening to music just to be as every
2bDYK1yhzYk-00141-00030513-00030743 beat drops and so put yourself in the
2bDYK1yhzYk-00142-00030744-00030849 state of being where you're completely
2bDYK1yhzYk-00143-00030850-00031068 present and you're gonna get better jump
2bDYK1yhzYk-00144-00031069-00031842 rope so much faster finally if you've
2bDYK1yhzYk-00145-00031843-00032043 enjoyed this video if you like this
2bDYK1yhzYk-00146-00032044-00032261 video please give it a like if you have
2bDYK1yhzYk-00147-00032262-00032424 any questions go ahead and drop in the
2bDYK1yhzYk-00148-00032425-00032636 comments below please subscribe to the
2bDYK1yhzYk-00149-00032637-00032846 channel zen new nation is growing day by
2bDYK1yhzYk-00150-00032847-00033048 day we appreciate each and every one of
2bDYK1yhzYk-00151-00033049-00033162 you so so much
2bDYK1yhzYk-00152-00033163-00033365 so another sub means and other family
2bDYK1yhzYk-00153-00033366-00033608 members so come on in join us we'll hook
2bDYK1yhzYk-00154-00033609-00033768 you up thanks so much for watching this
2bDYK1yhzYk-00155-00033769-00034026 video then do is out
2bDYK1yhzYk-00156-00034027-00035075 [Music]
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00000-00000094-00000977 look at that should be something right
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00001-00000977-00001160 by the chicken by the window all right
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00002-00001161-00001208 boss
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00003-00001209-00001885 oh I see a trophy there's a it's a treat
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00004-00001886-00002174 shot flat plop I'm bubble you guys yeah
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00005-00002175-00004229 oh all for a chicken you're not gonna be
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00006-00004230-00004352 able to stop me from bringing back to
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00007-00004353-00005066 the bonsai tree here's some
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00008-00005067-00005606 pitter-patter Oh chicken there's another
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00009-00005607-00005786 chicken out by there like that doctor
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00010-00005787-00006211 depends you still like sittin up there
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00011-00006212-00007546 where I got up there I brought that
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00012-00007547-00007699 final chicken into the pen and that was
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00013-00007700-00007991 last one I got a chicken trophy pretty
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00014-00007992-00008131 bad I don't know there's so much up here
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00015-00008133-00008537 actually that's have to go further just
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00016-00008538-00010028 find a path you're not talking about
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00017-00010029-00010363 that are you this fuck were you trying
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00018-00010364-00010406 to go
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00019-00010407-00010606 oh wait cases on the other side already
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00020-00010607-00010820 so that's where I got the sword you
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00021-00010821-00011638 dummies graveyard it was no I was right
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00022-00011639-00011764 here stuck in the stone that I'm
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00023-00011765-00012238 standing on hey hey it was interesting I
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00024-00012239-00012658 thought hey
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00025-00012659-00012844 and we were it was stuck in this stunt
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00026-00012844-00013228 so jumpy sneezing yeah what path are you
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00027-00013229-00013633 guys going over here branch growing up
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00029-00019240-00020133 son I saw a pizza warning wash your head
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00030-00020134-00020377 I stopped eats I was on the roof of a
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00031-00020378-00020538 building I believe over in the town
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00032-00020539-00020866 gonna get that slice of pizza this one
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00033-00020867-00021153 say let's go well warning watch your
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00034-00021154-00021190 hand
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00035-00021191-00021637 oh yeah watch your head let's see watch
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00036-00021638-00021675 your head
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00037-00021676-00022081 are we gonna try to climb this I jumped
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00038-00022082-00022213 on the wheel and we're I'm like right
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00039-00022214-00022540 through whoa
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00040-00022541-00023756 look you see running up
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00041-00023757-00025150 [Music]
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00042-00025151-00025653 see where you are Ken
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00043-00025654-00026402 let's go it's your key ladouche I'm
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00044-00026402-00026602 serious I said Casey you're you reduce
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00045-00026603-00028004 Syria said that's not nice oh yeah
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00046-00028005-00028151 there's a trophy I can't get to it
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00047-00028152-00029121 though man
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00048-00029122-00029814 you're not supposed to be on that part
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00049-00029815-00032218 there's a bomb stay clear no no okay hit
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00050-00032219-00033764 your face
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00051-00033765-00033883 [Music]
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00052-00033884-00034680 for the fucking ocean visit this go to
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00053-00034681-00036239 the well away the world yes you come
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00054-00036240-00036810 back to where we just were there's a
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00055-00036811-00037227 little jumping jumping thing of ice your
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00056-00037228-00037433 trophy I think did you guys see that
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00057-00037434-00037545 thing flowing in the water in the
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00058-00037546-00037989 distance I'm a minute left mark I can't
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00059-00037990-00038193 go through this s let's walk I'm telling
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00060-00038194-00038411 you I'm trying get on this Roger Pizza
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00061-00038412-00038574 Pizza Pizza
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00062-00038575-00038939 no I think I have to come all the way
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00063-00038940-00039057 back I don't think I can jump in the
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00064-00039058-00039342 ocean with this thing no you can but
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00065-00039343-00039686 although I met a really shallow part
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00066-00039687-00040014 this sound okay see I really kind of
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00067-00040015-00040821 wanted you to risk jump into the water
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00068-00040822-00041187 don't bother coming honestly oh you have
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00069-00041188-00041364 it yeah I told you look what's up there
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00070-00041365-00041790 Casey you see it what octave you gotta
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00071-00041791-00044399 miss baby
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00072-00044400-00045243 Oh baby
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00073-00045244-00045438 all right ears just say all the way out
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00074-00045439-00046566 amazing well hey Chuck you got there be
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00075-00046567-00046698 ashame with someone stole it
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00076-00046699-00047277 oh it's test and the whale yeah you
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00077-00047278-00047622 could do that and I think it's gonna go
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00078-00047623-00047900 off with my grapes this once again I
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00079-00047901-00048318 have done everything for this show I can
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00080-00048319-00048708 kick shins and robbed everything the
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00081-00048709-00051227 knife toughen you up so you're ready
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00082-00051228-00051821 oh yeah we got a lot one of them is
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00083-00051822-00051954 definitely driving through every single
2cDm8VuRjVQ-00084-00051954-00052205 fucking
2dFQmCiGbpu-00000-00000000-00000275 we can break the world down into sort of
2dFQmCiGbpu-00001-00000276-00000881 three classes of material and those are
2dFQmCiGbpu-00002-00000882-00001780 in no particular order metals ceramics
2dFQmCiGbpu-00003-00001780-00003160 and polymers okay so metals nuts metals
2dFQmCiGbpu-00004-00003161-00003497 it we believe start with some maybe some
2dFQmCiGbpu-00005-00003497-00003740 some examples how's that surface
2dFQmCiGbpu-00006-00003740-00004627 mechanicals iron silk around you okay so
2dFQmCiGbpu-00007-00004628-00004861 might my iron ring stainless steel it's
2dFQmCiGbpu-00008-00004862-00005045 moulting iron I've got some chromium
2dFQmCiGbpu-00009-00005046-00005413 nickel some other things in it I'll
2dFQmCiGbpu-00010-00005414-00005677 write that down chromium okay I mean
2dFQmCiGbpu-00011-00005678-00005975 brass
2dFQmCiGbpu-00012-00005976-00006427 I mean brass not an element but copper
2dFQmCiGbpu-00013-00006428-00007289 zinc and aluminum say so there's a few
2dFQmCiGbpu-00014-00007290-00007430 examples not that you need to memorize
2dFQmCiGbpu-00015-00007431-00007666 them but there's some examples of metals
2dFQmCiGbpu-00016-00007667-00008731 they're held together by metallic bonds
2dFQmCiGbpu-00017-00008732-00008953 okay and we're gonna explore what those
2dFQmCiGbpu-00018-00008954-00009398 are soon or shortly but you don't need
2dFQmCiGbpu-00019-00009399-00009571 to know exactly what that is later what
2dFQmCiGbpu-00020-00009572-00009728 we'll do is we'll start with a simple
2dFQmCiGbpu-00021-00009729-00009871 look and then eventually we're gonna get
2dFQmCiGbpu-00022-00009872-00010213 to this thing called up the band theory
2dFQmCiGbpu-00023-00010214-00010639 it's just really pretty exciting and you
2dFQmCiGbpu-00024-00010640-00010821 know with band theory we can explain
2dFQmCiGbpu-00025-00010822-00011053 electrical properties we can get into
2dFQmCiGbpu-00026-00011054-00011242 semiconductors talking about optical
2dFQmCiGbpu-00027-00011243-00011449 properties really really very very
2dFQmCiGbpu-00028-00011450-00011831 versatile and that's sort of our best
2dFQmCiGbpu-00029-00011832-00012155 current model of the bonding in in
2dFQmCiGbpu-00030-00012156-00012395 metals ceramics let's look at a few
2dFQmCiGbpu-00031-00012396-00012835 ceramics you know say something like
2dFQmCiGbpu-00032-00012836-00013413 porcelain okay that's ceramic concrete
2dFQmCiGbpu-00033-00013415-00013708 is that ceramic I mean there's others
2dFQmCiGbpu-00034-00013709-00014388 like some advanced ceramics um
2dFQmCiGbpu-00035-00014390-00014914 etc right and ceramics are largely held
2dFQmCiGbpu-00036-00014915-00015236 together by ionic bonds ceramics are
2dFQmCiGbpu-00037-00015237-00015455 kind of a funny group it's a little
2dFQmCiGbpu-00038-00015456-00015675 difficult sometimes to describe them
2dFQmCiGbpu-00039-00015676-00016189 if you wanted to you know describe the
2dFQmCiGbpu-00040-00016190-00016414 material property well ceramics you know
2dFQmCiGbpu-00041-00016415-00016886 ceramics will shatter and write and a
2dFQmCiGbpu-00042-00016887-00017072 more technical term to describe that is
2dFQmCiGbpu-00043-00017073-00017414 that ceramics are brittle okay they're
2dFQmCiGbpu-00044-00017415-00017956 brittle um alright
2dFQmCiGbpu-00045-00017957-00018544 what about polymer so polymers the
2dFQmCiGbpu-00046-00018545-00018767 general public actually usually calls
2dFQmCiGbpu-00047-00018768-00019084 these plastics but as we go we're gonna
2dFQmCiGbpu-00048-00019085-00019255 realize that the word plastic actually
2dFQmCiGbpu-00049-00019256-00019469 is describing it a mechanical behavior
2dFQmCiGbpu-00050-00019470-00019825 not a type of material um in fact not
2dFQmCiGbpu-00051-00019826-00020093 all polymers are plastic but some
2dFQmCiGbpu-00052-00020094-00020693 examples of polymers would be say Teflon
2dFQmCiGbpu-00053-00020694-00020956 okay that's a trade name better wash out
2dFQmCiGbpu-00054-00020957-00021524 and you know about gore-tex actually
2dFQmCiGbpu-00055-00021525-00021758 they're chemically the same those two
2dFQmCiGbpu-00056-00021759-00022142 incidentally some more common ones
2dFQmCiGbpu-00057-00022143-00022564 polypropylene polyethylene you know a
2dFQmCiGbpu-00058-00022565-00022819 lot of textiles a lot of very important
2dFQmCiGbpu-00059-00022820-00023180 materials all around us the thing I'm
2dFQmCiGbpu-00060-00023181-00023350 looking at you through here these are
2dFQmCiGbpu-00061-00023351-00023572 essentially chemically that Plexiglas
2dFQmCiGbpu-00062-00023573-00023881 these glasses I wear so most of these
2dFQmCiGbpu-00063-00023882-00024005 are made from poly methyl methacrylate
2dFQmCiGbpu-00064-00024006-00024403 and I'm just a few examples then today
2dFQmCiGbpu-00065-00024404-00024775 come to mind and what type of bond is
2dFQmCiGbpu-00066-00024776-00025042 found in the polymer well Palmer's tend
2dFQmCiGbpu-00067-00025043-00025372 to be well in fact they are covalent
2dFQmCiGbpu-00068-00025373-00025522 take it I say tend to be because
2dFQmCiGbpu-00069-00025523-00025718 actually we'll find later that a lot of
2dFQmCiGbpu-00070-00025719-00025945 the properties of polymers come not from
2dFQmCiGbpu-00071-00025947-00026176 the covalent bonds but from the
2dFQmCiGbpu-00072-00026177-00026411 secondary or weaker bonds but we're
2dFQmCiGbpu-00073-00026412-00026561 going to learn about those later so for
2dFQmCiGbpu-00074-00026562-00026677 now I just wanted to describe
2dFQmCiGbpu-00075-00026679-00027110 metal ceramics and polymers I could add
2dFQmCiGbpu-00076-00027111-00027644 one thing sometimes helps for for
2dFQmCiGbpu-00077-00027645-00027893 ceramics yeah they're there they're
2dFQmCiGbpu-00078-00027894-00027968 brittle
2dFQmCiGbpu-00079-00027969-00028306 they're often although not not always
2dFQmCiGbpu-00080-00028307-00028826 metal oxides okay a lot of our ceramics
2dFQmCiGbpu-00081-00028827-00028970 are metal oxides but they're not always
2dFQmCiGbpu-00082-00028970-00029081 so I don't want you to think they always
2dFQmCiGbpu-00083-00029082-00029285 have to be so then the last thing I want
2dFQmCiGbpu-00084-00029286-00029687 to address is you know is is this
2dFQmCiGbpu-00085-00029688-00030107 classification scheme thorough is it
2dFQmCiGbpu-00086-00030108-00030362 all-encompassing is exhaustive and the
2dFQmCiGbpu-00087-00030363-00030479 short answer is no that there's
2dFQmCiGbpu-00088-00030480-00030745 certainly exceptions aren't there
2dFQmCiGbpu-00089-00030747-00030992 there's exceptions and you might be able
2dFQmCiGbpu-00090-00030993-00031937 to think of some did you I didn't well
2dFQmCiGbpu-00091-00031938-00032168 so this may I mean some of the common
2dFQmCiGbpu-00092-00032169-00032660 ones that come to mind are wood okay you
2dFQmCiGbpu-00093-00032661-00032837 know what's wood wood is made from
2dFQmCiGbpu-00094-00032838-00033212 cellulose largely and so in that sense
2dFQmCiGbpu-00095-00033213-00033410 you could argue that it's a polymer but
2dFQmCiGbpu-00096-00033411-00033752 it's certainly naturally derived what
2dFQmCiGbpu-00097-00033753-00034225 about the you know tissue in a human
2dFQmCiGbpu-00098-00034226-00034486 like skin or something like that
2dFQmCiGbpu-00099-00034487-00034772 now again it's a problem it's got some
2dFQmCiGbpu-00100-00034773-00034907 collagen fibers in it those are
2dFQmCiGbpu-00101-00034908-00035162 certainly you could argue that they're
2dFQmCiGbpu-00102-00035163-00035528 polymers are naturally derived again and
2dFQmCiGbpu-00103-00035529-00035690 there's other things in them as well and
2dFQmCiGbpu-00104-00035691-00035837 there's also important elements to the
2dFQmCiGbpu-00105-00035838-00035933 structure you know what
2dFQmCiGbpu-00106-00035934-00036215 and would the grains run certain way and
2dFQmCiGbpu-00107-00036216-00036320 that gives different properties in
2dFQmCiGbpu-00108-00036321-00036437 different directions and that's not
2dFQmCiGbpu-00109-00036438-00036677 really encompassed in this one two three
2dFQmCiGbpu-00110-00036678-00036848 classification scheme and then of course
2dFQmCiGbpu-00111-00036849-00037166 there's also things like composite
2dFQmCiGbpu-00112-00037167-00037892 materials carbon fiber clipboard I made
2dFQmCiGbpu-00113-00037893-00038198 with my third-year students and you know
2dFQmCiGbpu-00114-00038199-00038678 this has got some fibers in a epoxy
2dFQmCiGbpu-00115-00038679-00038945 matrix it makes it for a fairly light
2dFQmCiGbpu-00116-00038946-00039209 lightweight ass you know stiff and very
2dFQmCiGbpu-00117-00039210-00039638 strong material but how do we capture
2dFQmCiGbpu-00118-00039639-00039830 that and in that specific example you
2dFQmCiGbpu-00119-00039831-00039950 could probably argue that most of it's a
2dFQmCiGbpu-00120-00039951-00040041 polymer what about something
2dFQmCiGbpu-00121-00040042-00040314 fiberglass we actually have glass fibers
2dFQmCiGbpu-00122-00040315-00040557 embedded in epoxy matrix then you've got
2dFQmCiGbpu-00123-00040558-00040809 a blend of two in fact that's really
2dFQmCiGbpu-00124-00040810-00041124 what that type of material called a
2dFQmCiGbpu-00125-00041125-00041286 compass it is it's a blend of two
2dFQmCiGbpu-00126-00041287-00041475 material classes and then there's also
2dFQmCiGbpu-00127-00041476-00041691 things like watch it won't capture that
2dFQmCiGbpu-00128-00041692-00042111 composite okay composites and then what
2dFQmCiGbpu-00129-00042112-00042561 about things like semiconductors you
2dFQmCiGbpu-00130-00042562-00042669 know are they
2dFQmCiGbpu-00131-00042670-00042905 I mean electrically they can be
2dFQmCiGbpu-00132-00042906-00043206 insulating and conducting are the metals
2dFQmCiGbpu-00133-00043207-00043689 are they ceramics so that's a material
2dFQmCiGbpu-00134-00043690-00043881 class that doesn't really fit those one
2dFQmCiGbpu-00135-00043882-00044097 to that one two three very well but for
2dFQmCiGbpu-00136-00044098-00044619 a first order and introduction to to
2dFQmCiGbpu-00137-00044620-00044820 these materials I think it's a nice way
2dFQmCiGbpu-00138-00044821-00045297 of classifying the the world if you will
2dFQmCiGbpu-00139-00045298-00045471 and and it works quite well and
2dFQmCiGbpu-00140-00045472-00045579 certainly there are exceptions and we
2dFQmCiGbpu-00141-00045580-00045723 can address some of those as we go but I
2dFQmCiGbpu-00142-00045724-00045915 wanted to display that framework for how
2dFQmCiGbpu-00143-00045916-00046113 we might or how we're going to approach
2dFQmCiGbpu-00144-00046114-00046686 the the world materials okay thank you
2dFQmCiGbpu-00145-00046687-00046893 you
2ff0WBqt1W0-00000-00000080-00000515 LCC local C compiler or little C
2ff0WBqt1W0-00001-00000516-00000776 compiler is a small retarget able
2ff0WBqt1W0-00002-00000777-00000961 compiler for the ANSI C programming
2ff0WBqt1W0-00003-00000963-00001211 language although its source code is
2ff0WBqt1W0-00004-00001212-00001412 available at no charge for personal use
2ff0WBqt1W0-00005-00001413-00001607 it is not open source or free software
2ff0WBqt1W0-00006-00001607-00001796 according to the usual definitions
2ff0WBqt1W0-00007-00001797-00002014 because products derived from LCC may
2ff0WBqt1W0-00008-00002016-00002090 not be sold
2ff0WBqt1W0-00009-00002091-00002317 although components not derived from LCC
2ff0WBqt1W0-00010-00002318-00002588 may be sold it was developed by Chris
2ff0WBqt1W0-00011-00002589-00003878 Fraser and David Hansen topic LCC LCC is
2ff0WBqt1W0-00012-00003879-00004070 intended to be simple to understand and
2ff0WBqt1W0-00013-00004071-00004250 is well documented its design is
2ff0WBqt1W0-00014-00004251-00004445 described in Fraser and Hansen's book a
2ff0WBqt1W0-00015-00004446-00004670 retarget Abel C compiler design and
2ff0WBqt1W0-00016-00004671-00004940 implementation the book includes most of
2ff0WBqt1W0-00017-00004941-00005174 the source code for version 3.6 of the
2ff0WBqt1W0-00018-00005175-00005354 compiler which was written as a literate
2ff0WBqt1W0-00019-00005355-00005690 program using no web as of July 2011 the
2ff0WBqt1W0-00020-00005691-00005995 current version of LCC is 4.2 but much
2ff0WBqt1W0-00021-00005996-00006134 of the book still applies to this
2ff0WBqt1W0-00022-00006135-00006392 version the major change since the book
2ff0WBqt1W0-00023-00006393-00006566 was published is in the code generator
2ff0WBqt1W0-00024-00006567-00006748 interface which is described in a
2ff0WBqt1W0-00025-00006750-00006931 separate document the source code for
2ff0WBqt1W0-00026-00006933-00007226 LCC is around 20,000 lines which is much
2ff0WBqt1W0-00027-00007227-00007469 smaller than many major compilers LCC
2ff0WBqt1W0-00028-00007470-00007676 can generate code for several processor
2ff0WBqt1W0-00029-00007677-00007919 architectures including alpha SPARC mips
2ff0WBqt1W0-00030-00007920-00008219 and x86 there is also an LCC back-end
2ff0WBqt1W0-00031-00008220-00008387 that generates Microsoft common
2ff0WBqt1W0-00032-00008388-00009191 intermediate language topic projects
2ff0WBqt1W0-00033-00009192-00010056 incorporating LCC
2ff0WBqt1W0-00034-00010057-00010726 topic quake3 its software's EdTech
2ff0WBqt1W0-00035-00010727-00010894 three-engine relies on a modified
2ff0WBqt1W0-00036-00010895-00011107 version of LCC to compile the source
2ff0WBqt1W0-00037-00011108-00011299 code of each game module or third-party
2ff0WBqt1W0-00038-00011300-00011515 mod into byte code targeting its virtual
2ff0WBqt1W0-00039-00011516-00011572 machine
2ff0WBqt1W0-00040-00011573-00011806 this means that modules are oblivious to
2ff0WBqt1W0-00041-00011807-00012001 the system beyond the system calls and
2ff0WBqt1W0-00042-00012002-00012199 limited file system scope offered by the
2ff0WBqt1W0-00043-00012200-00012385 engine which is intended to reduce the
2ff0WBqt1W0-00044-00012386-00012585 threat posed by malicious mod authors
2ff0WBqt1W0-00045-00012586-00012846 another consideration is that games and
2ff0WBqt1W0-00046-00012847-00013006 mods written for the engine are portable
2ff0WBqt1W0-00047-00013007-00013210 without recompilation only the virtual
2ff0WBqt1W0-00048-00013211-00013366 machine needs to be ported to new
2ff0WBqt1W0-00049-00013366-00013534 platforms in order to execute the
2ff0WBqt1W0-00050-00013535-00014878 modules topic LCC Winn LCC win32 is an
2ff0WBqt1W0-00051-00014879-00015049 integrated development environment
2ff0WBqt1W0-00052-00015050-00015229 package for Microsoft Windows which
2ff0WBqt1W0-00053-00015230-00015556 includes a fork of LCC an AMD 64
2ff0WBqt1W0-00054-00015557-00015891 counterpart named LCC when 64 exists
2ff0WBqt1W0-00055-00015893-00016108 which has been available since April 15
2ff0WBqt1W0-00056-00016109-00017350 2012 topic pel C pel C's compiler is a
2ff0WBqt1W0-00057-00017351-00017550 heavily modified version of LCC
2ff0WBqt1W0-00058-00017551-00017866 providing C 11 support AMD 64 support
2ff0WBqt1W0-00059-00017867-00018064 and additional optimization techniques
2ff0WBqt1W0-00060-00018065-00018835 such as inline expansion topic math
2ff0WBqt1W0-00061-00018836-00019534 works for 32-bit Windows machines LCC is
2ff0WBqt1W0-00062-00019535-00019729 used as a default if no other compiler
2ff0WBqt1W0-00063-00019730-00019930 is installed for math works MATLAB and
2ff0WBqt1W0-00064-00019931-00021205 related products topic license LCC is
2ff0WBqt1W0-00065-00021206-00021361 free for personal use and may be
2ff0WBqt1W0-00066-00021362-00021577 redistributed provided all distribution
2ff0WBqt1W0-00067-00021578-00021699 media and product documentation
2ff0WBqt1W0-00068-00021700-00022044 acknowledges it the LCC license relies
2ff0WBqt1W0-00069-00022045-00022363 on examples in multiple cases LCC may
2ff0WBqt1W0-00070-00022364-00022531 not be sold for profit but it may be
2ff0WBqt1W0-00071-00022532-00022702 included with other software that is
2ff0WBqt1W0-00072-00022703-00022959 sold for profit provided LCC itself is
2ff0WBqt1W0-00073-00022960-00023212 distributed for free per user and
2ff0WBqt1W0-00074-00023213-00023407 unlimited use licenses are available
2ff0WBqt1W0-00075-00023408-00023596 by contacting addison-wesley in
2ff0WBqt1W0-00076-00023597-00023797 particular for compilers of languages
2ff0WBqt1W0-00077-00023798-00024049 such as C++ for which AC compiler may
2ff0WBqt1W0-00078-00024050-00024382 constitute much of its work
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00000-00000000-00000214 good evening everyone whether this is
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00001-00000215-00000342 your first time here
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00002-00000343-00000663 or you're new to zoom or you've been
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00003-00000664-00000726 coming
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00004-00000727-00000935 for years and years and this is a part
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00005-00000936-00001166 of your annual christmas tradition
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00006-00001167-00001478 be welcome in this time and place we are
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00007-00001479-00001655 worshiping a little bit differently than
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00008-00001655-00001879 we've ever worshipped before
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00009-00001880-00002215 but regardless of how we come
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00010-00002216-00002591 we are together in this time
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00011-00002592-00002942 and so we come to celebrate
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00012-00002943-00003254 christmas eve the coming of a savior
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00013-00003255-00003551 that will change the world
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00014-00003552-00003854 so a couple of announcements we have
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00015-00003855-00004015 cecile helping you
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00016-00004015-00004399 get logged in we will be having
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00017-00004400-00004767 our sunday christmas eve brunch and
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00018-00004768-00005015 bible study fun stuff if you want to
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00019-00005016-00005175 wear your pjs that's
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00020-00005176-00005486 okay to do that this sunday
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00021-00005487-00005711 so i'll turn it over to cecile who has a
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00022-00005712-00005863 few words about
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00023-00005864-00006031 uh what it's like to be in a zoom
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00024-00006032-00006199 meeting for those of you who are brand
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00025-00006200-00006470 new to this
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00026-00006472-00006870 good evening on this christmas eve
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00027-00006872-00007175 and along with tim rosbro
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00028-00007176-00007463 and myself will try to get you
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00029-00007464-00007583 technically
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00030-00007584-00007791 through this evening whether you're on
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00031-00007792-00007895 laptops or
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00032-00007895-00008199 computers phones or ipads
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00033-00008200-00008519 so it's a bit of a juggling axe to have
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00034-00008520-00008646 everybody enjoy
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00035-00008647-00008942 this as smoothly as possible and so
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00036-00008943-00009023 whether you're
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00037-00009024-00009359 new to the online service and a reminder
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00038-00009360-00009478 to others
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00039-00009479-00009878 uh we have some information for
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00040-00009879-00010231 to share with you uh during uh
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00041-00010232-00010438 the service your microphones will be
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00042-00010439-00010574 turned off
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00043-00010575-00010999 and you will be muted you will hear
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00044-00011000-00011367 one person's voice during the responsive
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00045-00011368-00011678 readings if you
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00046-00011679-00012014 were to all be unmuted and join in
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00047-00012015-00012303 uh it would be quite a scramble so
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00048-00012304-00012391 that's why
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00049-00012392-00012606 it'll be usually me that you're gonna
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00050-00012607-00012863 hear in the responsive readings
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00051-00012863-00013175 but we do encourage you to follow along
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00052-00013176-00013511 at home they'll be shown on the screen
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00053-00013512-00013783 uh the words to the carols will be shown
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00054-00013784-00013991 on the screen so you're encouraged to
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00055-00013991-00014127 sing along at home
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00056-00014128-00014399 that's not a problem when if you're in
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00057-00014400-00014543 your own home
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00058-00014544-00014975 and uh we do hope that you have a candle
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00059-00014976-00015255 available to you so that later on in the
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00060-00015256-00015358 service
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00061-00015359-00015679 you can light that candle
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00062-00015680-00016207 during silent night and
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00063-00016208-00016535 the only other thing i have to say is
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00064-00016536-00016799 after the service is over we'll be
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00065-00016800-00017047 having our kind of meet and greet and
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00066-00017048-00017367 coffee time and we encourage you to
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00067-00017368-00017727 unmute yourself then and join us for
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00068-00017728-00018071 a virtual fellowship time if you're on
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00069-00018072-00018150 the phone
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00070-00018151-00018558 you use star six to unmute yourself
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00071-00018559-00018847 and so i thank you all for being here
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00072-00018848-00018894 it's
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00073-00018895-00019207 wonderful to see each other and
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00074-00019208-00019679 we'll begin the service
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00075-00019680-00019935 and for those of you if you happen to
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00076-00019936-00020119 have some technical difficulties know
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00077-00020120-00020167 that this
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00078-00020168-00020335 is also going to be available on
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00079-00020336-00020550 facebook and youtube as well
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00080-00020551-00020775 so that if necessary you can watch it
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00081-00020776-00020871 later
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00082-00020872-00021047 let us join together in our
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00083-00021048-00022175 acknowledgement of territory
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00084-00022176-00022391 long before those of us who are settlers
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00085-00022392-00022567 and those of us who are descendants of
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00086-00022568-00022767 settlers came to this land
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00087-00022768-00023063 there were people here many nations of
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00088-00023064-00023222 people lived and live
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00089-00023223-00023463 on the land we call canada given
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00090-00023464-00023671 responsibility by the creator
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00091-00023672-00023878 to be in good relations with the land
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00092-00023879-00024127 and all that lives on it
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00093-00024128-00024414 let us remember and give thanks that we
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00094-00024415-00024527 worship god
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00095-00024528-00024783 on the traditional territory of the
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00096-00024784-00024991 first peoples of treaties six
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00097-00024992-00025319 and eight this is also region one
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00098-00025320-00025662 of the metis nation of alberta as people
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00099-00025663-00025822 of christ's way
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00100-00025823-00026174 let us be people of love of truth
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00101-00026175-00026487 and of reconciliation
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00102-00026488-00026935 join me now in the call to worship
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00103-00026936-00027246 on that first christmas eve mary joseph
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00104-00027247-00027399 and the newborn jesus
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00105-00027400-00027799 were in their family bubble
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00106-00027800-00028255 safe and together for that night
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00107-00028256-00028607 we gathered tonight distant
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00108-00028608-00028958 but together as families in our own
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00109-00028960-00029087 homes
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00110-00029088-00029446 but also as family with jesus
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00111-00029447-00029655 we may be separated from the night of
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00112-00029656-00029814 his birth by geography
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00113-00029816-00030190 and time we may be separated from each
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00114-00030191-00030231 other
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00115-00030232-00030543 because of this pandemic but we
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00116-00030544-00030902 are together in god's love
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00117-00030903-00031207 nothing can separate us from that
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00118-00031208-00031518 or from each other in that so
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00119-00031519-00031807 friends in jesus name let us be together
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00120-00031808-00032039 in this time of christian worship
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00121-00032039-00032767 hallelujah hallelujah amen
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00122-00032768-00033223 and let us join in our opening prayer
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00123-00033224-00033567 o holy mystery beyond complete knowledge
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00124-00033568-00033895 above perfect description in love
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00125-00033896-00034367 you who are the one eternal god
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00126-00034368-00034655 seek relationship with us as we gather
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00127-00034656-00034927 to seek relationship with you
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00128-00034928-00035271 creator redeemer and sustainer
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00129-00035272-00035646 god christ and spirit mother
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00130-00035647-00036095 friend and comforter source of life
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00131-00036096-00036543 living word and bond of love
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00132-00036544-00036830 the one on whom our hearts rely the
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00133-00036831-00036959 fully shared life
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00134-00036960-00037271 at the heart of the universe
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00135-00037272-00037590 we witness to you the holy mystery that
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00136-00037591-00037846 is holy love
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00137-00037847-00038271 be with us this night of nights
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00138-00038272-00038599 amen let us join together in singing our
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00139-00038600-00038671 first hymn
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00140-00038672-00040743 oh come all ye faithful
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00141-00040744-00043483 oh
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00142-00043484-00046283 foreign
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00143-00046284-00049083 one
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00144-00049084-00051882 foreign
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00145-00051883-00053282 oh
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00146-00053283-00054682 this
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00147-00054683-00057482 hmm foreign
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00148-00057483-00060282 hey
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00149-00060283-00060678 oh
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00150-00060679-00061682 [Music]
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00151-00061683-00061982 oh
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00152-00061983-00062238 let us gather now our hearts and minds
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00153-00062239-00062679 together in a prayer of self-reflection
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00154-00062679-00063006 oh holy one you who are our tender
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00155-00063007-00063094 creator
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00156-00063095-00063479 our great architect our divine lover
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00157-00063479-00063791 we come to you this night
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00158-00063791-00063991 gathered together once again to hear the
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00159-00063991-00064175 ancient story of hope
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00160-00064176-00064471 and new beginnings we gather with
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00161-00064472-00064599 expectations that
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00162-00064600-00064911 we will be filled with joy and we
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00163-00064912-00065215 share those expectations with each other
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00164-00065216-00065519 openly and freely
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00165-00065520-00065726 and then there is the grief that is
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00166-00065727-00065879 hidden
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00167-00065880-00066103 the grief that we don't share with the
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00168-00066104-00066206 world
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00169-00066207-00066431 the grief that we may not share with our
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00170-00066432-00066631 loved ones
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00171-00066632-00066887 the grief that we may not even be sure
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00172-00066888-00067135 we can share with ourselves
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00173-00067136-00067511 or with god this is the grief
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00174-00067512-00067926 that we bury deep down inside
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00175-00067927-00068247 the grief that sometimes we can't even
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00176-00068248-00068382 name
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00177-00068383-00068703 but sits at our core
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00178-00068704-00069031 wrapping around us like vines
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00179-00069032-00069575 with thorns sometimes just irritating
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00180-00069576-00069831 sometimes squeezing so that we are
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00181-00069832-00069991 stabbed
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00182-00069992-00070326 the pain difficult to bear
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00183-00070327-00070719 difficult to understand
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00184-00070720-00071159 in the quiet of this place
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00185-00071160-00071623 safe and secure and held in love
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00186-00071624-00071894 the dark of the night with god's stars
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00187-00071895-00072126 as our witness
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00188-00072127-00072494 let us name that grief
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00189-00072495-00072919 and so i invite you to cup your hands
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00190-00072920-00073231 and say into your hands a word
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00191-00073232-00073511 or two that names your grief you will
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00192-00073512-00073567 know
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00193-00073568-00074743 and god will know what that word means
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00194-00074744-00075103 let us listen to some music
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00195-00075104-00075503 that has been played for
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00196-00075504-00075862 close to 1400 years
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00197-00075863-00078482 o come o come emmanuel
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00198-00078483-00081282 do
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00199-00081283-00082365 so
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00200-00082366-00084655 [Music]
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00201-00084656-00084894 hear these words of comfort in love
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00202-00084895-00085094 emmanuel comes in the night
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00203-00085095-00085438 emmanuel hears our words and in love
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00204-00085439-00085767 holds our pain in love emmanuel
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00205-00085768-00086118 heals our fears and comforts our sorrows
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00206-00086119-00086494 rejoice rejoice emmanuel shall
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00207-00086495-00086882 come to us thanks be to god
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00208-00086883-00087199 amen
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00209-00087200-00087415 and now we will have a lighting of the
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00210-00087416-00087591 advent candles
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00211-00087592-00087999 we come to this night in fragile hope
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00212-00088000-00088326 hope that comes in unexpected ways at
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00213-00088327-00088423 unexpected
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00214-00088424-00088775 times we come to this place
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00215-00088776-00089071 feeling our vulnerabilities in this time
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00216-00089072-00089231 of lockdown
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00217-00089232-00089479 we come to feel god's presence of hope
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00218-00089480-00090287 in our time of uncertainty
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00219-00090288-00090526 we reflect on what the road to an
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00220-00090527-00090655 everlasting peace
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00221-00090656-00090959 looks like we come looking for direction
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00222-00090960-00091359 and guidance we light a candle
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00223-00091360-00092343 to shine on our journey toward peace
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00224-00092344-00092694 we come wondering what joy is and how we
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00225-00092695-00092750 can have
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00226-00092751-00093094 more of it in our lives we come looking
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00227-00093095-00093311 for safe places where we can be
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00228-00093312-00093726 ourselves we light a candle to shine on
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00229-00093727-00094791 our journey toward everlasting joy
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00230-00094792-00095103 we come wondering how love of neighbor
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00231-00095104-00095455 and of self can be deepened we come
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00232-00095456-00095662 looking for ways to empower our
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00233-00095663-00095894 community
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00234-00095895-00096167 we light a candle to shine on our
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00235-00096168-00096694 journey toward love
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00236-00096695-00097047 god transform our times into a journey
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00237-00097048-00097255 to know you better
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00238-00097256-00097567 bless us with hope for our days and open
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00239-00097568-00097782 us to your presence
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00240-00097783-00098038 bless us with peace as we honor and
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00241-00098039-00098103 respect
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00242-00098104-00098423 diversity bless us with joy
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00243-00098424-00098743 as we live with purpose and kindness
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00244-00098744-00098991 bless us with love as we build and
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00245-00098992-00099182 strengthen connection
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00246-00099183-00099823 even when we are apart amen amen
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00247-00099824-00100206 the candles are lit and let us join in
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00248-00100207-00100526 our advent song this joy that i have and
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00249-00100527-00100774 feel free to clap along or if you've got
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00250-00100775-00101055 rattles and noise makers let's really
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00252-00105083-00107883 foreign
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00253-00107883-00110683 is
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00254-00110683-00111383 is
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00255-00111383-00111663 i know it's time to hear a story a
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00256-00111664-00111807 beautiful picture book
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00257-00111808-00112054 that cam dirker is reading for us today
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00258-00112055-00112247 we have permission from scholastic
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00259-00112248-00112431 canada to read a little loud and share
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00260-00112432-00112831 it with you today
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00261-00112832-00113143 an angel just like me by mary hoffman
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00262-00113144-00113415 illustrated by cornelius van wright and
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00263-00113416-00113758 yang ha who
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00264-00113759-00114007 it was nearly christmas and everyone in
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00265-00114008-00114295 the family was busy except for tyler
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00266-00114296-00114639 labelle and marcy were putting up holly
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00267-00114640-00114663 and
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00268-00114664-00114919 ivy their mother and father were
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00269-00114920-00115158 bringing in a big christmas tree
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00270-00115159-00115415 and tj was sorting through the old box
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00271-00115416-00115590 of decorations
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00272-00115591-00115934 even simone was sticking paper chains
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00273-00115935-00116054 together
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00274-00116055-00116327 tyler was the only one with nothing to
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00275-00116328-00116423 do
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00276-00116424-00116799 so he teased muffin
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00277-00116800-00117127 oh no said tj after a while
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00278-00117128-00117431 look at this angel everyone stopped what
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00279-00117432-00117543 they were doing
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00280-00117544-00117854 and looked at the angel it was broken in
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00281-00117855-00118127 half
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00282-00118128-00118471 we'll have to get a new one aside mom
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00283-00118472-00118815 tyler picked it up why do all angels
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00284-00118816-00118999 look like girls
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00285-00119000-00119383 he asked can't boys be angels
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00286-00119383-00119710 but no one answered why do they all have
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00287-00119711-00119854 gold hair
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00288-00119855-00120158 asked tyler and why are they
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00289-00120159-00120483 always pink aren't there any black
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00290-00120483-00120654 angels
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00291-00120655-00121063 good question said dad there may be
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00292-00121064-00121383 but i've never seen one i'm going to
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00293-00121383-00121486 find one announce
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00294-00121488-00121766 tyler i'm going to get a new angel for
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00295-00121767-00121878 our tree
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00296-00121879-00122295 one that looks like me
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00297-00122296-00122590 now that tyler had a special job he
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00298-00122591-00122775 worked hard at it
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00299-00122776-00123047 every day after school he went shopping
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00300-00123048-00123247 and looked at the angels
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00301-00123248-00123575 some were big and some were small some
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00302-00123576-00123710 had straight hair
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00303-00123711-00124119 and some had curls they all had wings
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00304-00124120-00124375 but tyler couldn't find one that looked
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00305-00124376-00124775 like him
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00306-00124776-00125119 and another thing none of the angels
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00307-00125120-00125431 on the christmas cards or wrapping paper
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00308-00125432-00125783 look like him either some played
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00309-00125783-00126063 beautiful golden harps and trumpets
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00310-00126064-00126375 some perched on rooftops or lolled on
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00311-00126376-00126502 clouds
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00312-00126503-00126799 but tyler couldn't find a single one
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00313-00126800-00127190 that looked like him
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00314-00127191-00127390 tyler thought maybe santa claus could
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00315-00127391-00127543 help
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00316-00127544-00127807 at fogelman's there was a santa claus
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00317-00127808-00128007 with curly white hair
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00318-00128008-00128278 and a beard and red cheeks that matched
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00319-00128279-00128439 his clothes
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00320-00128440-00128686 but tyler thought he wouldn't be the
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00321-00128688-00128831 real one
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00322-00128832-00129134 somehow tyler had always imagined
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00323-00129135-00129423 that santa claus might look like his own
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00324-00129424-00129790 dad
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00325-00129791-00130086 just as tyler was turning away another
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00326-00130088-00130319 santa came to take over
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00327-00130320-00130527 this one wore his beard like shaving
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00328-00130528-00130758 cream on his brown face
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00329-00130759-00131159 he had a huge stomach tyler poked him
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00330-00131160-00131495 hi carl he said is that yours
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00331-00131496-00131814 is that stomach all yours hi tyler
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00332-00131815-00132127 said santa no it's a cushion but you're
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00333-00132128-00132335 not supposed to recognize me
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00334-00132336-00132743 this is my holiday job carl was an art
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00335-00132744-00132831 student
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00336-00132832-00133054 who was sometimes the children's sitter
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00337-00133055-00133199 when mom and dad both had
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00338-00133200-00133743 to work late tyler told carl his problem
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00339-00133744-00134071 i see said carl i never thought about
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00340-00134072-00134127 that
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00341-00134128-00134414 but you're right you should be able to
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00342-00134415-00134527 find angels
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00343-00134528-00134871 like you there's not much time left said
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00344-00134872-00134983 tyler
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00345-00134984-00135239 i guess if i can't find my angel i'll
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00346-00135240-00135519 just have to get a star instead
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00347-00135520-00136047 a star is the same for everyone
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00348-00136048-00136287 on christmas eve tyler's family went to
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00349-00136288-00136390 church
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00350-00136391-00136687 inside there was a nativity scene with
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00351-00136688-00136766 jesus
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00352-00136767-00137127 and his family animals shepherds
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00353-00137128-00137375 and the three kings crowded the stable
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00354-00137376-00137502 too
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00355-00137503-00137863 hey said tyler that king looks a lot
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00356-00137864-00137951 like you
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00357-00137952-00138271 dad but the angels are just like the
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00358-00138272-00138559 ones he'd seen in the shops
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00359-00138560-00138783 and something else was beginning to bug
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00360-00138784-00139343 tyler
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00361-00139344-00139599 that night before the children went to
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00362-00139600-00139671 sleep
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00363-00139672-00139902 their mother read them the story of the
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00364-00139903-00140111 first christmas again
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00365-00140112-00140375 so jesus was born in bethlehem right
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00366-00140376-00140511 asked tyler
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00367-00140512-00140887 right said mom nearly 2 000 years ago
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00368-00140888-00141231 and that's in israel right said tyler
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00369-00141232-00141543 and mary and joseph were jewish right
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00370-00141544-00141863 right again said mom jesus too and they
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00371-00141864-00142095 all lived in the middle east
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00372-00142096-00142287 then why doesn't the baby in the stable
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00373-00142288-00142511 at church look jewish
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00374-00142512-00142863 asked tyler he had yellow hair
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00375-00142864-00143078 well you can be jewish and still have
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00376-00143079-00143175 yellow hair
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00377-00143176-00143431 said mom but her head was beginning to
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00378-00143432-00143583 ache
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00379-00143584-00143847 what about 2 000 years ago persisted
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00380-00143848-00144023 tyler
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00381-00144024-00144423 what did the baby jesus really look like
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00382-00144424-00144702 it's a good question side mom you're
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00383-00144703-00144902 full of them this christmas
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00384-00144903-00145166 but i don't know the answers and if you
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00385-00145167-00145302 don't go to sleep now
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00386-00145303-00145543 tomorrow's question is going to be
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00387-00145544-00145831 where's our christmas dinner good night
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00388-00145832-00146143 tyler
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00389-00146144-00146431 on the other side of town santa claus
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00390-00146432-00146519 was working
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00391-00146520-00146919 late
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00392-00146920-00147183 christmas day was always special at
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00393-00147184-00147319 tyler's house
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00394-00147320-00147575 there were two grandmas and one grandpa
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00395-00147576-00147654 an aunt
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00396-00147655-00147966 and three cousins and even a visiting
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00397-00147967-00148231 dog for muffin to play with
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00398-00148232-00148519 it was as crowded as the stable in the
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00399-00148520-00148663 church
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00400-00148664-00148871 tyler looked up at the brand new gold
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00401-00148872-00149095 star on the top of the tree
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00402-00149096-00149454 and gave a little sigh stars are good
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00403-00149455-00149871 said dad they are the same for everyone
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00404-00149872-00150175 yes said tyler but you can see
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00405-00150176-00150478 stars in the sky almost any night
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00406-00150479-00150807 they're not as special as angels at that
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00407-00150808-00150878 moment
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00408-00150879-00151159 mum walked in with a package late
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00409-00151160-00151326 delivery from santa
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00410-00151327-00151751 she told tyler this just came for you
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00411-00151752-00151990 and it was the most beautifully carved
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00412-00151991-00152223 wooden angel
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00413-00152224-00152599 and apart from the wings it looked just
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00414-00152600-00152926 like tyler the next day
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00415-00152927-00153190 tyler went to see carl and invite him
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00416-00153191-00153287 back to share
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00417-00153288-00153471 all the food that was left over from
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00418-00153472-00153678 christmas dinner
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00419-00153679-00154031 it was my best present he told carl
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00420-00154032-00154263 only now i want you to make something
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00421-00154264-00154399 else
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00422-00154400-00154759 okay said carl what is it you see
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00423-00154760-00155031 said tyler now that my friends have seen
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00424-00155032-00155263 my angel
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00425-00155264-00155614 they all want angels just
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00426-00155615-00157082 like them
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00427-00157083-00157594 [Music]
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00428-00157595-00158047 [Applause]
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00429-00158048-00158573 jesus christ
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00430-00158574-00159607 [Music]
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00431-00159608-00160121 jesus christ
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00432-00160122-00162483 [Music]
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00433-00162484-00162787 foreign
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00434-00162788-00163883 [Music]
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00435-00163884-00164051 oh
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00437-00168084-00168447 is
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00438-00168448-00169751 [Music]
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00439-00169752-00171625 jesus christ
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00440-00171626-00172263 [Music]
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00441-00172264-00172357 tell
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00442-00172358-00173683 [Music]
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00443-00173684-00174290 oh
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00444-00174291-00175966 [Music]
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00445-00175967-00176870 jesus christ
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00446-00176871-00177578 [Music]
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00447-00177579-00179283 jesus christ
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00448-00179284-00179687 oh
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00449-00179688-00180111 good evening merry christmas
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00450-00180112-00180502 i am so honored to be able to read to
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00451-00180503-00180583 you
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00452-00180584-00181014 the christmas story this year
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00453-00181015-00181478 the gospel is from luke chapter 2
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00454-00181479-00181911 verses 1 to 14.
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00455-00181912-00182119 in those days a decree went out from
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00456-00182120-00182238 caesar augustus
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00457-00182239-00182566 that all the world should be registered
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00458-00182567-00182783 this first census was taken while
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00459-00182784-00183023 quirinius was governor of syria
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00460-00183024-00183271 all the people were instructed to return
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00461-00183272-00183454 to the towns of their birth
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00462-00183455-00183847 to register so joseph went from nazareth
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00463-00183848-00184014 in the town of galilee
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00464-00184015-00184319 to judea to the city of david called
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00465-00184320-00184471 bethlehem
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00466-00184472-00184687 because joseph was descended from the
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00467-00184688-00184943 line and family of david
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00468-00184944-00185254 he went to register with mary to whom he
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00469-00185255-00185383 was betrothed
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00470-00185384-00185687 and who was great with child
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00471-00185688-00185902 while they were there the time came for
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00472-00185903-00186119 her to be delivered
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00473-00186120-00186638 she gave birth to her firstborn a son
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00474-00186639-00186935 and wrapped him in swaddling clothes and
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00475-00186936-00187150 laid him in a manger
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00476-00187151-00187390 because there was no room for them at
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00477-00187391-00187711 the end
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00478-00187712-00187990 in that region there were shepherds
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00479-00187991-00188207 abiding in the fields
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00480-00188208-00188647 keeping watch over their flocks by night
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00481-00188648-00189014 lo the angel of the lord appeared above
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00482-00189015-00189054 them
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00483-00189055-00189311 and the glory of the lord shone around
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00484-00189312-00189414 them
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00485-00189415-00189726 and they were sore afraid
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00486-00189727-00190143 the angel said to them fear not
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00487-00190144-00190423 for i bring you glad tidings of great
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00488-00190424-00190566 joy
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00489-00190567-00190887 unto you is born this day in the city of
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00490-00190888-00190983 david
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00491-00190984-00191366 a savior who is the messiah
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00492-00191367-00191678 this will be a sign for you you will
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00493-00191679-00191783 find a baby
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00494-00191784-00192071 wrapped in swaddling clothes and lying
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00495-00192072-00192295 in a manger
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00496-00192296-00192678 and suddenly there was with the angel
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00497-00192679-00193014 a multitude of the heavenly host
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00498-00193015-00193438 praising god and saying glory to god
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00499-00193439-00193783 in the highest heaven and on earth
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00500-00193784-00194326 peace to those he favors
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00501-00194327-00194631 this is the word of the lord thanks be
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00502-00194632-00194711 to christ
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00503-00194712-00196390 the word of life
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00504-00196391-00197846 two three four
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00505-00197847-00198883 [Music]
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00506-00198884-00199269 so
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00507-00199270-00199997 [Music]
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00508-00199998-00200283 [Music]
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00509-00200284-00200584 so
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00510-00200585-00201683 [Music]
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00511-00201684-00202261 good
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00512-00202262-00204299 [Music]
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00513-00204300-00204912 [Music]
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00514-00204913-00205004 [Music]
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00515-00205005-00205367 [Applause]
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00516-00205369-00205882 [Music]
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00517-00205883-00206096 um
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00518-00206098-00206726 [Music]
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00519-00206727-00208200 [Music]
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00520-00208201-00209351 [Music]
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00521-00209352-00209575 so our minute for mission today is just
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00522-00209576-00209655 to remember
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00523-00209656-00210039 that we have an opportunity to make a
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00524-00210040-00210279 difference in the world both here
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00525-00210280-00210646 in athabasca county and across canada
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00526-00210648-00210942 and around the world if you are
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00527-00210944-00211046 interested
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00528-00211048-00211334 we have our gifts with vision available
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00529-00211335-00211439 on website
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00530-00211440-00211767 gifts withvision.com and it shows all
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00531-00211767-00211919 kinds of different ways
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00532-00211919-00212134 that we can make a difference both here
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00533-00212135-00212310 at home and around the world
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00534-00212311-00212646 with our partners it's just
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00535-00212648-00212823 amazing some of the different things
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00536-00212823-00212967 that we can do
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00537-00212967-00213303 when we use our money to love and serve
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00538-00213304-00213734 and work for justice with others
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00539-00213735-00213998 so at this time i'd like to invite us to
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00540-00214000-00214127 think about
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00541-00214128-00214487 what gifts that we can share
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00542-00214488-00214831 not just in our immediate families but
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00543-00214832-00215142 with our neighbors our community the
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00544-00215144-00215255 people
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00545-00215256-00215439 who we meet and the people who we don't
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00546-00215440-00215703 meet the jesuses in our lives
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00547-00215704-00216055 who need our support who are vulnerable
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00548-00216056-00216310 and do not have a lot of resources and
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00549-00216311-00216463 so we invite you
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00550-00216464-00216710 to think about what you can offer for
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00551-00216711-00216839 the world
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00552-00216840-00217198 in time in talent in volunteering
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00553-00217200-00217591 and in our gifts of money and support
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00554-00217592-00218023 we can do that through the usual ways of
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00555-00218023-00218279 par or checks being dropped off we can
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00556-00218280-00218382 also
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00557-00218383-00218719 email to athabasca united at gmail.com
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00558-00218719-00218958 we do have that e-transfer method
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00559-00218959-00219182 or we can go on to our website at the
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00560-00219183-00219382 basket united church
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00561-00219383-00219751 and check out our credit card options
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00562-00219752-00219919 and thank you for supporting this
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00563-00219919-00220294 ministry in this community
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00564-00220296-00220751 let us pray
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00565-00220752-00221246 oh holy god we thank you that we have
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00566-00221248-00221582 we have the ability to share and we have
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00567-00221583-00221798 our time and our talents and our gifts
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00568-00221800-00221975 that we can share
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00569-00221976-00222287 may all our gifts be blessings to those
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00570-00222288-00222646 who receive them whether it is here
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00571-00222648-00222982 or around the world bless all of our
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00572-00222983-00223134 gifts
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00573-00223135-00224310 this season o holy one amen
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00574-00224311-00224631 and now it is time to get out your
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00575-00224632-00224846 candles
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00576-00224848-00225151 get your matches or your lighters or
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00577-00225152-00225439 click on the batteries let us light our
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00579-00231752-00232482 let us join together in singing silent
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00580-00232483-00232819 night
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00581-00232819-00233882 [Music]
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00582-00233883-00234036 oh
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00583-00234037-00235282 [Music]
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00584-00235283-00235623 is
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00585-00235623-00236682 [Music]
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00586-00236683-00236839 peace
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00587-00236840-00238842 in heavenly peace
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00588-00238844-00239482 glory stream from
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00589-00239483-00239757 heaven
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00590-00239758-00240271 [Music]
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00591-00240271-00240598 christ the savior
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00592-00240600-00241162 is more
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00593-00241163-00242282 [Music]
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00594-00242283-00242592 is
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00595-00242594-00243415 [Music]
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00596-00243416-00243798 from my holy face
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00597-00243800-00244546 with the dawn of redeeming grace
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00598-00244548-00245196 jesus lord
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00599-00245196-00246406 [Music]
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00600-00246407-00246703 and so we have lit our candles and
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00601-00246704-00246919 celebrated that the light of the world
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00602-00246919-00247230 has come back into our world
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00603-00247231-00247582 and changes our world in ways with that
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00604-00247583-00247775 we do not expect
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00605-00247776-00248110 but in ways that are intended to bring
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00606-00248111-00248430 love and peace and hope and joy
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00607-00248431-00248703 to our world so let us join in singing
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00608-00248704-00248742 our
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00610-00252083-00253482 um
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00611-00253483-00254521 oh
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00612-00254521-00256282 [Applause]
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00613-00256283-00259082 oh
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00614-00259083-00260482 foreign
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00615-00260483-00261882 three
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00616-00261883-00263655 oh
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00617-00263656-00263927 and hear this blessing as we go out into
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00618-00263928-00264047 our evening and again
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00619-00264048-00264279 remember that we will have a time of
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00620-00264280-00264471 chatting and conversation
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00621-00264472-00264815 immediately following our blessing
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00622-00264816-00265110 god of love breathe on us your spirit of
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00623-00265111-00265239 compassion
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00624-00265240-00265599 open us to receive you open us to find
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00625-00265600-00265927 you in the face of every person we meet
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00626-00265928-00266255 and may every person we meet find you
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00627-00266256-00266599 in our faces open our hearts and minds
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00628-00266600-00266806 to experience your presence
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00629-00266807-00267079 guide and direct us with your wisdom
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00630-00267080-00267287 help us to discern how to live
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00631-00267288-00267510 into creating an equitable and just
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00632-00267511-00267663 world embracing
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00633-00267664-00268006 all creation and may we feel your
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00634-00268007-00268247 christmas blessing of new beginnings
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00635-00268248-00268663 new hope new peace new love and new joy
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00636-00268664-00270282 this day and evermore in jesus name
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00637-00270283-00271895 amen
2fGnjX5Tpxg-00638-00271896-00272104 you
2g-VUNIUSdA-00000-00000270-00001108 [Music]
2g-VUNIUSdA-00001-00001109-00001596 fight that on the beach
2g-VUNIUSdA-00002-00001597-00004156 [Music]
2g-VUNIUSdA-00003-00004157-00004796 [Music]
2g-VUNIUSdA-00004-00004797-00005651 [Music]
2g-VUNIUSdA-00005-00005652-00006074 foreign
2g-VUNIUSdA-00006-00006075-00006716 [Music]
2g-VUNIUSdA-00007-00006717-00007470 [Music]
2g-VUNIUSdA-00008-00007472-00007995 right now on the beach
2g-VUNIUSdA-00010-00011153-00011463 [Music]
2iCHTTWsUc4-00000-00001320-00001439 all right
2iCHTTWsUc4-00001-00001440-00001582 i think we're live
2iCHTTWsUc4-00002-00001583-00001726 i hope we are
2iCHTTWsUc4-00003-00001727-00002014 yes i think we are all right hey guys
2iCHTTWsUc4-00004-00002016-00002231 this is dr sandy
2iCHTTWsUc4-00005-00002232-00002455 it's so lovely to see you sorry i was
2iCHTTWsUc4-00006-00002456-00002663 trying to contain myself i'm so excited
2iCHTTWsUc4-00007-00002664-00002855 about tonight's
2iCHTTWsUc4-00008-00002856-00003295 i have miss savitria on with me tonight
2iCHTTWsUc4-00009-00003296-00003527 with saint joseph's and i'll let you
2iCHTTWsUc4-00010-00003528-00003695 finish the title
2iCHTTWsUc4-00011-00003696-00004086 i'm going to find us on facebook
2iCHTTWsUc4-00012-00004087-00004495 okay so you are with
2iCHTTWsUc4-00013-00004496-00004863 you represent yourself
2iCHTTWsUc4-00014-00004864-00005086 saint joseph's medical career training
2iCHTTWsUc4-00015-00005087-00005286 solutions
2iCHTTWsUc4-00016-00005287-00005535 i am so excited to have you on tonight
2iCHTTWsUc4-00017-00005536-00005767 i'm just what i'm doing
2iCHTTWsUc4-00018-00005768-00005911 is i'm trying to
2iCHTTWsUc4-00019-00005912-00006183 i'm not very inclined very well but i
2iCHTTWsUc4-00020-00006184-00006486 have my my thing on so somebody is going
2iCHTTWsUc4-00021-00006487-00006591 to
2iCHTTWsUc4-00022-00006592-00006798 want to ask a question
2iCHTTWsUc4-00023-00006800-00006951 want to
2iCHTTWsUc4-00024-00006952-00007175 involve themselves in our discussion i
2iCHTTWsUc4-00025-00007176-00007439 would love that so this way we can
2iCHTTWsUc4-00026-00007440-00007623 really tech we have some great things
2iCHTTWsUc4-00027-00007623-00007823 we're going to talk about tonight
2iCHTTWsUc4-00028-00007823-00008070 and i am just so honored to have you on
2iCHTTWsUc4-00029-00008072-00008246 i want to tell the audience a little bit
2iCHTTWsUc4-00030-00008247-00008374 about you
2iCHTTWsUc4-00031-00008375-00008455 um
2iCHTTWsUc4-00032-00008456-00008646 like you just you're just inspiring to
2iCHTTWsUc4-00033-00008647-00008719 me
2iCHTTWsUc4-00034-00008720-00008959 um on top of your travels everywhere and
2iCHTTWsUc4-00035-00008960-00009119 the beautiful sceneries that you take
2iCHTTWsUc4-00036-00009120-00009414 advantage of like it's just so wonderful
2iCHTTWsUc4-00037-00009415-00009759 so thank you very much
2iCHTTWsUc4-00038-00009760-00009927 you've been
2iCHTTWsUc4-00039-00009928-00010278 in the nursing profession for 31 years
2iCHTTWsUc4-00040-00010279-00010495 with extensive experience
2iCHTTWsUc4-00041-00010496-00010759 you're driven by nursing excellence
2iCHTTWsUc4-00042-00010760-00011031 and yes you are not only a nclex
2iCHTTWsUc4-00043-00011032-00011310 educator an adjunct nursing professor
2iCHTTWsUc4-00044-00011311-00011559 but you are an entrepreneur and you are
2iCHTTWsUc4-00045-00011560-00011863 working to build your brand with yes
2iCHTTWsUc4-00046-00011864-00012191 joseph's education
2iCHTTWsUc4-00047-00012192-00012431 center medical career training solutions
2iCHTTWsUc4-00048-00012432-00012638 it's a mouthful
2iCHTTWsUc4-00049-00012639-00012830 i didn't write it down on my on the
2iCHTTWsUc4-00050-00012831-00012927 thing here
2iCHTTWsUc4-00051-00012928-00013015 um
2iCHTTWsUc4-00052-00013016-00013207 you are
2iCHTTWsUc4-00053-00013208-00013438 in addition you are also
2iCHTTWsUc4-00054-00013440-00013591 you have served in the united states
2iCHTTWsUc4-00055-00013591-00013863 army thank you so much for your service
2iCHTTWsUc4-00056-00013863-00014119 thank you for your support
2iCHTTWsUc4-00057-00014119-00014471 and in the army corps of nurses i would
2iCHTTWsUc4-00058-00014472-00014615 actually like to find out some
2iCHTTWsUc4-00059-00014616-00014783 information about that for some of our
2iCHTTWsUc4-00060-00014784-00014999 nurses that are probably watching
2iCHTTWsUc4-00061-00015000-00015199 because i think they also have a student
2iCHTTWsUc4-00062-00015200-00015422 forgiveness program too
2iCHTTWsUc4-00063-00015423-00015511 um
2iCHTTWsUc4-00064-00015512-00015711 you received your undergraduate degree
2iCHTTWsUc4-00065-00015712-00015919 from prince george's community college
2iCHTTWsUc4-00066-00015919-00016158 of nursing and her master of science in
2iCHTTWsUc4-00067-00016159-00016407 nursing from walden university we are a
2iCHTTWsUc4-00068-00016408-00016630 walden alumni
2iCHTTWsUc4-00069-00016631-00016879 yeah
2iCHTTWsUc4-00070-00016880-00017119 you are currently working on your doctor
2iCHTTWsUc4-00071-00017120-00017279 of education
2iCHTTWsUc4-00072-00017280-00017463 from north central university with an
2iCHTTWsUc4-00073-00017464-00017791 expected date of completion in 2023 and
2iCHTTWsUc4-00074-00017792-00018327 then i can call you doctor
2iCHTTWsUc4-00075-00018328-00018479 some of your research interests are
2iCHTTWsUc4-00076-00018480-00018703 closing the knowledge practice gap
2iCHTTWsUc4-00077-00018704-00018871 a month
2iCHTTWsUc4-00078-00018872-00019119 newly graduated nurses and the physical
2iCHTTWsUc4-00079-00019120-00019399 effect of grief due to child loss
2iCHTTWsUc4-00080-00019400-00019591 yes you are a member of the american
2iCHTTWsUc4-00081-00019592-00020039 nurses association
2iCHTTWsUc4-00082-00020040-00020239 they're just now coming on board with
2iCHTTWsUc4-00083-00020240-00020367 what we're doing
2iCHTTWsUc4-00084-00020368-00020599 and national league of nursing currently
2iCHTTWsUc4-00085-00020600-00020822 you are laying the foundation to open an
2iCHTTWsUc4-00086-00020823-00021078 allied health school in the district of
2iCHTTWsUc4-00087-00021079-00021367 columbia and i am super excited about
2iCHTTWsUc4-00088-00021368-00021639 that because i'm from the navy area
2iCHTTWsUc4-00089-00021640-00021903 and i am so much looking forward to
2iCHTTWsUc4-00090-00021904-00022063 whenever i come there i'm going to come
2iCHTTWsUc4-00091-00022064-00022255 over and i'm going to give you a big hug
2iCHTTWsUc4-00092-00022256-00022430 and i'll report you
2iCHTTWsUc4-00093-00022431-00022719 because it is necessary we have to be
2iCHTTWsUc4-00094-00022720-00022903 absolutely supporting each other i don't
2iCHTTWsUc4-00095-00022904-00023086 care what background you have if you're
2iCHTTWsUc4-00096-00023087-00023430 a cna we support cnas we surprise
2iCHTTWsUc4-00097-00023431-00023567 everybody from
2iCHTTWsUc4-00098-00023568-00023839 literally you you work with i have your
2iCHTTWsUc4-00099-00023840-00023935 um
2iCHTTWsUc4-00100-00023936-00024191 your um program up here i just gotta
2iCHTTWsUc4-00101-00024192-00024335 find it you know i'm a little bit thumbs
2iCHTTWsUc4-00102-00024336-00024535 when it comes to this but you're on
2iCHTTWsUc4-00103-00024536-00024814 sponsorship and you have you the
2iCHTTWsUc4-00104-00024815-00025030 programs you offer are certified nursing
2iCHTTWsUc4-00105-00025031-00025303 assistant phlebotomy technician
2iCHTTWsUc4-00106-00025304-00025542 farming pharmacy technician medical
2iCHTTWsUc4-00107-00025543-00025799 assistant dialysis technician ekg
2iCHTTWsUc4-00108-00025800-00026094 technician patient care technician home
2iCHTTWsUc4-00109-00026095-00026335 health aide and ultrasound technician
2iCHTTWsUc4-00110-00026336-00026558 and you are working on way more than
2iCHTTWsUc4-00111-00026560-00026767 just that like this is just some of the
2iCHTTWsUc4-00112-00026768-00026967 pr programs that you offer
2iCHTTWsUc4-00113-00026968-00027111 which is vital because these are the
2iCHTTWsUc4-00114-00027112-00027302 stepping stones for people that are
2iCHTTWsUc4-00115-00027304-00027462 looking into getting into the nursing
2iCHTTWsUc4-00116-00027463-00027590 profession
2iCHTTWsUc4-00117-00027591-00027679 so
2iCHTTWsUc4-00118-00027680-00027870 and we need
2iCHTTWsUc4-00119-00027872-00028039 to love them
2iCHTTWsUc4-00120-00028039-00028214 because there's a lot of nurses leaving
2iCHTTWsUc4-00121-00028216-00028358 and that's something that we're going to
2iCHTTWsUc4-00122-00028360-00028599 also talk about that's right
2iCHTTWsUc4-00123-00028600-00028718 that's right
2iCHTTWsUc4-00124-00028719-00028935 so let me just look in here
2iCHTTWsUc4-00125-00028936-00029151 and see if there's any um ques anybody
2iCHTTWsUc4-00126-00029152-00029335 have any questions so again
2iCHTTWsUc4-00127-00029336-00029551 if you are not if you're watching us if
2iCHTTWsUc4-00128-00029552-00029783 you're not a part of the nurses against
2iCHTTWsUc4-00129-00029783-00029990 violence support group and you are a
2iCHTTWsUc4-00130-00029991-00030199 health care worker does that matter
2iCHTTWsUc4-00131-00030200-00030399 matter which level
2iCHTTWsUc4-00132-00030400-00030646 that you feel that you're on
2iCHTTWsUc4-00133-00030647-00030887 we support you so please come in you can
2iCHTTWsUc4-00134-00030888-00031118 you can actually join it's uh nurses
2iCHTTWsUc4-00135-00031119-00031343 against violence the support group
2iCHTTWsUc4-00136-00031344-00031518 so absolutely
2iCHTTWsUc4-00137-00031519-00031735 i want you to tell i want okay so this
2iCHTTWsUc4-00138-00031736-00031974 is your moment
2iCHTTWsUc4-00139-00031975-00032174 right all right talk about what
2iCHTTWsUc4-00140-00032175-00032439 motivated you when did this start
2iCHTTWsUc4-00141-00032439-00032718 and what what is your vision like what
2iCHTTWsUc4-00142-00032719-00032895 is something that
2iCHTTWsUc4-00143-00032896-00033055 everyone could take away from what
2iCHTTWsUc4-00144-00033056-00033279 you're doing because as we all know
2iCHTTWsUc4-00145-00033280-00033743 education is very important
2iCHTTWsUc4-00146-00033744-00033999 so right
2iCHTTWsUc4-00147-00034000-00034183 take it away i want to hear more okay
2iCHTTWsUc4-00148-00034184-00034374 all right okay okay
2iCHTTWsUc4-00149-00034375-00034639 um in 2018
2iCHTTWsUc4-00150-00034640-00034846 i um
2iCHTTWsUc4-00151-00034847-00035174 started tutoring nurses um to prepare
2iCHTTWsUc4-00152-00035175-00035262 for
2iCHTTWsUc4-00153-00035263-00035599 the nclex i started tutoring
2iCHTTWsUc4-00154-00035600-00035799 nursing students to prepare for nclex
2iCHTTWsUc4-00155-00035800-00035918 that is
2iCHTTWsUc4-00156-00035919-00036111 something that i have
2iCHTTWsUc4-00157-00036112-00036367 actually went to chicago
2iCHTTWsUc4-00158-00036368-00036662 and helped write items
2iCHTTWsUc4-00159-00036663-00036895 for the national council of state boards
2iCHTTWsUc4-00160-00036896-00037118 of nursing so i have great knowledge in
2iCHTTWsUc4-00161-00037119-00037423 it i've helped so many students um pass
2iCHTTWsUc4-00162-00037424-00037702 their nclex i've even helped students
2iCHTTWsUc4-00163-00037703-00038102 pass their tests in in nursing school
2iCHTTWsUc4-00164-00038103-00038295 and i thought that i could make a
2iCHTTWsUc4-00165-00038296-00038590 greater impact um you know kind of
2iCHTTWsUc4-00166-00038591-00038871 enlarge my territory per se
2iCHTTWsUc4-00167-00038872-00039230 by uh taking it a step further i have
2iCHTTWsUc4-00168-00039231-00039623 taught nursing students but i wanted to
2iCHTTWsUc4-00169-00039624-00039846 open my own allied health
2iCHTTWsUc4-00170-00039847-00039959 school
2iCHTTWsUc4-00171-00039960-00040287 um and so i started working on it um
2iCHTTWsUc4-00172-00040288-00040551 we're still plugging away at it
2iCHTTWsUc4-00173-00040552-00040871 right now we are if i could give you
2iCHTTWsUc4-00174-00040872-00041087 where we are in the process we are about
2iCHTTWsUc4-00175-00041088-00041271 to send our packet
2iCHTTWsUc4-00176-00041272-00041518 to the higher learning um education
2iCHTTWsUc4-00177-00041519-00041911 commission in in dc for for approval to
2iCHTTWsUc4-00178-00041912-00042135 become a post-secondary school
2iCHTTWsUc4-00179-00042136-00042255 um
2iCHTTWsUc4-00180-00042256-00042558 i am just driven i am really driven by
2iCHTTWsUc4-00181-00042559-00042718 their education
2iCHTTWsUc4-00182-00042719-00043095 and um it's just something that i i want
2iCHTTWsUc4-00183-00043096-00043174 to
2iCHTTWsUc4-00184-00043175-00043390 do and leave a legacy
2iCHTTWsUc4-00185-00043391-00043558 uh for up and
2iCHTTWsUc4-00186-00043559-00043823 um healthcare workers
2iCHTTWsUc4-00187-00043824-00044102 in addition to that i'm excited for you
2iCHTTWsUc4-00188-00044103-00044502 like this me too i'm super excited um we
2iCHTTWsUc4-00189-00044503-00044583 are
2iCHTTWsUc4-00190-00044584-00044767 sponsoring our hosting
2iCHTTWsUc4-00191-00044768-00044951 our first um
2iCHTTWsUc4-00192-00044952-00045271 annual fundraiser coming on november
2iCHTTWsUc4-00193-00045272-00045551 november 18th um it will be a virtual
2iCHTTWsUc4-00194-00045552-00045646 event
2iCHTTWsUc4-00195-00045647-00045815 let me know if i'm going too far ahead
2iCHTTWsUc4-00196-00045816-00045943 of you
2iCHTTWsUc4-00197-00045944-00046102 no you're you're fine you got the
2iCHTTWsUc4-00198-00046103-00046271 platform okay i want to make sure
2iCHTTWsUc4-00199-00046272-00046407 because i know that there's an event
2iCHTTWsUc4-00200-00046408-00046711 coming up too that you have
2iCHTTWsUc4-00201-00046712-00046935 you know that right we were talking
2iCHTTWsUc4-00202-00046936-00047102 about
2iCHTTWsUc4-00203-00047103-00047407 november 18th it will be a virtual event
2iCHTTWsUc4-00204-00047408-00047511 it will be
2iCHTTWsUc4-00205-00047512-00047886 it's entitled global health revolution
2iCHTTWsUc4-00206-00047887-00048086 a tipping point
2iCHTTWsUc4-00207-00048087-00048479 to close the health care shortage gap
2iCHTTWsUc4-00208-00048480-00048743 everybody knows uh who's been in in
2iCHTTWsUc4-00209-00048744-00049055 health care that uh there's been a
2iCHTTWsUc4-00210-00049056-00049311 health care shortage for the longest
2iCHTTWsUc4-00211-00049312-00049415 time
2iCHTTWsUc4-00212-00049416-00049599 like i said i've been a nurse for 31
2iCHTTWsUc4-00213-00049600-00049686 years
2iCHTTWsUc4-00214-00049687-00049807 and
2iCHTTWsUc4-00215-00049808-00050190 staffing has always been an issue i mean
2iCHTTWsUc4-00216-00050191-00050535 from the day i stepped foot on the unit
2iCHTTWsUc4-00217-00050536-00050807 back in 1990 it's always been always
2iCHTTWsUc4-00218-00050808-00050983 been a problem
2iCHTTWsUc4-00219-00050984-00051127 now
2iCHTTWsUc4-00220-00051128-00051279 with the um
2iCHTTWsUc4-00221-00051279-00051479 the pandemic we're in the
2iCHTTWsUc4-00222-00051479-00051702 pandemic that just won't seem to let us
2iCHTTWsUc4-00223-00051703-00051830 go
2iCHTTWsUc4-00224-00051832-00052135 we're seeing the top pop off of the
2iCHTTWsUc4-00225-00052136-00052335 pressure cooker um
2iCHTTWsUc4-00226-00052336-00052519 nurses are leaving
2iCHTTWsUc4-00227-00052520-00052742 other allied health care workers are
2iCHTTWsUc4-00228-00052744-00052854 leaving
2iCHTTWsUc4-00229-00052855-00053142 they're frustrated they're tired and so
2iCHTTWsUc4-00230-00053144-00053454 what this event will do it will provide
2iCHTTWsUc4-00231-00053455-00053854 a platform to discuss this issue
2iCHTTWsUc4-00232-00053855-00054199 um we have invited panelists um some of
2iCHTTWsUc4-00233-00054200-00054366 the panelists are
2iCHTTWsUc4-00234-00054367-00054679 nurse nurse leaders such as yourself yay
2iCHTTWsUc4-00235-00054679-00055063 nurse leaders we have invited um
2iCHTTWsUc4-00236-00055064-00055335 politicians i i guess i should call them
2iCHTTWsUc4-00237-00055336-00055559 government officials because they are
2iCHTTWsUc4-00238-00055560-00055823 the ones that have to hear you know
2iCHTTWsUc4-00239-00055824-00055959 what's going on
2iCHTTWsUc4-00240-00055960-00056054 and
2iCHTTWsUc4-00241-00056055-00056287 they have to help us so we want them on
2iCHTTWsUc4-00242-00056288-00056542 this discussion as well we've invited
2iCHTTWsUc4-00243-00056544-00056838 staffing agencies uh ceos of staffing
2iCHTTWsUc4-00244-00056839-00057094 agencies because they're the ones who
2iCHTTWsUc4-00245-00057095-00057263 are right now
2iCHTTWsUc4-00246-00057264-00057566 helping pull us out of this
2iCHTTWsUc4-00247-00057567-00057766 rut that we're in with providing more
2iCHTTWsUc4-00248-00057767-00057926 nurses
2iCHTTWsUc4-00249-00057927-00058166 and so we have all of these individuals
2iCHTTWsUc4-00250-00058167-00058454 across the spectrum of healthcare who
2iCHTTWsUc4-00251-00058455-00058750 can discuss this and i think that
2iCHTTWsUc4-00252-00058751-00058847 um
2iCHTTWsUc4-00253-00058848-00059071 who better to discuss it than the people
2iCHTTWsUc4-00254-00059072-00059294 who are right out front trying to fight
2iCHTTWsUc4-00255-00059295-00059591 it
2iCHTTWsUc4-00256-00059591-00059782 i don't know if anyone caught that but
2iCHTTWsUc4-00257-00059783-00059966 they're going to have
2iCHTTWsUc4-00258-00059967-00060247 we were invited
2iCHTTWsUc4-00259-00060248-00060366 so
2iCHTTWsUc4-00260-00060367-00060615 so we were invited to this event and all
2iCHTTWsUc4-00261-00060616-00060799 of these folks are going to be there i
2iCHTTWsUc4-00262-00060800-00060887 see
2iCHTTWsUc4-00263-00060888-00061254 uh sophia you she's an lpn she wanted to
2iCHTTWsUc4-00264-00061255-00061438 let us know that she was an lpn so thank
2iCHTTWsUc4-00265-00061439-00061606 you very much okay for being on
2iCHTTWsUc4-00266-00061607-00061711 something
2iCHTTWsUc4-00267-00061712-00061935 okay there's lots of people on there's a
2iCHTTWsUc4-00268-00061936-00062166 lot of people so thank you very much for
2iCHTTWsUc4-00269-00062167-00062454 for watching and stopping by um
2iCHTTWsUc4-00270-00062455-00062582 yeah so
2iCHTTWsUc4-00271-00062583-00062863 and also you got another huge sponsor
2iCHTTWsUc4-00272-00062864-00063015 we'll just leave that under wraps we'll
2iCHTTWsUc4-00273-00063016-00063311 find out some other time but
2iCHTTWsUc4-00274-00063312-00063638 as far as like i mean congratulations on
2iCHTTWsUc4-00275-00063639-00063919 the hard work that you are doing
2iCHTTWsUc4-00276-00063920-00064094 you know and sometimes you feel like you
2iCHTTWsUc4-00277-00064095-00064279 know like i've been doing this since
2iCHTTWsUc4-00278-00064279-00064638 2017 like full-on from my doctoral
2iCHTTWsUc4-00279-00064639-00064879 project building education
2iCHTTWsUc4-00280-00064879-00065166 and you know and working on a solution
2iCHTTWsUc4-00281-00065167-00065335 as well as also building awareness and
2iCHTTWsUc4-00282-00065336-00065511 standing on desks and all the other fun
2iCHTTWsUc4-00283-00065512-00065655 stuff that people watch me and see what
2iCHTTWsUc4-00284-00065656-00065950 antics i'm up to but it's important for
2iCHTTWsUc4-00285-00065951-00066231 us to get the word out that we have a
2iCHTTWsUc4-00286-00066232-00066471 problem houston and it's time that we
2iCHTTWsUc4-00287-00066472-00066638 need to change this
2iCHTTWsUc4-00288-00066639-00066782 because if we don't
2iCHTTWsUc4-00289-00066783-00066950 it's only going it's going to trickle to
2iCHTTWsUc4-00290-00066951-00067135 our families
2iCHTTWsUc4-00291-00067136-00067479 right like it's it's so bad like you so
2iCHTTWsUc4-00292-00067480-00067615 you have the nurse and i was just
2iCHTTWsUc4-00293-00067616-00067750 talking to one of my friends earlier
2iCHTTWsUc4-00294-00067751-00067950 about this and rachel harvey you guys
2iCHTTWsUc4-00295-00067951-00068175 will meet rachel harvey she's amazing
2iCHTTWsUc4-00296-00068176-00068350 um
2iCHTTWsUc4-00297-00068351-00068591 where we go through like most of us go
2iCHTTWsUc4-00298-00068592-00068750 to work and we lose ourselves in the
2iCHTTWsUc4-00299-00068751-00068982 service of others right
2iCHTTWsUc4-00300-00068983-00069167 and so my angelo
2iCHTTWsUc4-00301-00069168-00069391 has talked to us about right right and
2iCHTTWsUc4-00302-00069392-00069703 then we we go and we work
2iCHTTWsUc4-00303-00069704-00069871 to sometimes leave the other stuff
2iCHTTWsUc4-00304-00069872-00069982 behind
2iCHTTWsUc4-00305-00069983-00070150 and we get to and we get to work and
2iCHTTWsUc4-00306-00070151-00070294 then what do we get
2iCHTTWsUc4-00307-00070295-00070519 we get more we get more and it's almost
2iCHTTWsUc4-00308-00070520-00070791 like a domestic violence situation that
2iCHTTWsUc4-00309-00070792-00071079 we cannot escape and it's continued over
2iCHTTWsUc4-00310-00071080-00071326 into
2iCHTTWsUc4-00311-00071327-00071631 the floors right so we can either absorb
2iCHTTWsUc4-00312-00071632-00071735 it
2iCHTTWsUc4-00313-00071736-00071959 which a lot of us have done
2iCHTTWsUc4-00314-00071960-00072094 you absorb it
2iCHTTWsUc4-00315-00072095-00072319 or and or
2iCHTTWsUc4-00316-00072320-00072487 you can fix it
2iCHTTWsUc4-00317-00072488-00072655 right and then when we don't fix it
2iCHTTWsUc4-00318-00072656-00072862 including ourselves
2iCHTTWsUc4-00319-00072863-00073038 it could lead to violence on the floor
2iCHTTWsUc4-00320-00073039-00073279 because it can be not only through
2iCHTTWsUc4-00321-00073280-00073599 incivility actions and i'm not calling
2iCHTTWsUc4-00322-00073600-00073775 if anyone sits there and says that i'm
2iCHTTWsUc4-00323-00073776-00073887 saying that we're the blame for
2iCHTTWsUc4-00324-00073888-00074006 everything and getting punched in the
2iCHTTWsUc4-00325-00074007-00074262 face absolutely not
2iCHTTWsUc4-00326-00074263-00074479 but we can help we can because we cannot
2iCHTTWsUc4-00327-00074480-00074726 control what other people do but we can
2iCHTTWsUc4-00328-00074727-00075062 control ourselves and we can lead by
2iCHTTWsUc4-00329-00075063-00075335 example for the upcoming and we can do
2iCHTTWsUc4-00330-00075336-00075511 better for ourselves
2iCHTTWsUc4-00331-00075512-00075647 a lot of people aren't doing coping
2iCHTTWsUc4-00332-00075648-00075871 mechanisms a lot of people are not their
2iCHTTWsUc4-00333-00075872-00076047 coping mechanisms are going home and
2iCHTTWsUc4-00334-00076048-00076238 drinking a drink
2iCHTTWsUc4-00335-00076239-00076471 right right not of water either
2iCHTTWsUc4-00336-00076472-00076623 and
2iCHTTWsUc4-00337-00076624-00076806 we have to face the problem right we
2iCHTTWsUc4-00338-00076807-00076919 were not
2iCHTTWsUc4-00339-00076920-00077103 mental health quality mental health
2iCHTTWsUc4-00340-00077104-00077262 education we were not taught addiction
2iCHTTWsUc4-00341-00077263-00077503 education we were not taught how to work
2iCHTTWsUc4-00342-00077504-00077687 with difficult people and these are the
2iCHTTWsUc4-00343-00077688-00077903 things that i work on
2iCHTTWsUc4-00344-00077904-00078031 you have
2iCHTTWsUc4-00345-00078032-00078247 like this amazing thing and i love the
2iCHTTWsUc4-00346-00078248-00078455 front of your um your sponsorship and i
2iCHTTWsUc4-00347-00078456-00078615 know that nobody can see this but it's a
2iCHTTWsUc4-00348-00078616-00078767 cartoon
2iCHTTWsUc4-00349-00078768-00079015 and you can explain the cartoon if you
2iCHTTWsUc4-00350-00079016-00079255 could please because actually let me um
2iCHTTWsUc4-00351-00079256-00079326 okay
2iCHTTWsUc4-00352-00079327-00079455 i can probably share my screen real
2iCHTTWsUc4-00353-00079456-00079599 quick
2iCHTTWsUc4-00354-00079600-00080079 yeah you can share your screen
2iCHTTWsUc4-00355-00080080-00080431 let me just do just that
2iCHTTWsUc4-00356-00080432-00080591 okay so
2iCHTTWsUc4-00357-00080592-00080894 why don't you explain this cartoon
2iCHTTWsUc4-00358-00080895-00081094 hopefully everybody can see this so what
2iCHTTWsUc4-00359-00081095-00081359 you have here
2iCHTTWsUc4-00360-00081360-00081535 what you have here
2iCHTTWsUc4-00361-00081536-00081711 is uh
2iCHTTWsUc4-00362-00081712-00082031 what looks like a cliff two clips
2iCHTTWsUc4-00363-00082032-00082206 you have uh
2iCHTTWsUc4-00364-00082207-00082518 healthcare workers on one side
2iCHTTWsUc4-00365-00082519-00082655 right
2iCHTTWsUc4-00366-00082656-00082775 and you have
2iCHTTWsUc4-00367-00082776-00083031 sick individuals on the other
2iCHTTWsUc4-00368-00083032-00083247 and there's a chasm
2iCHTTWsUc4-00369-00083248-00083431 in between
2iCHTTWsUc4-00370-00083432-00083511 okay
2iCHTTWsUc4-00371-00083512-00083782 notice that on the left
2iCHTTWsUc4-00372-00083783-00084055 they're they're numbered to just three
2iCHTTWsUc4-00373-00084056-00084399 which represents the dwindling
2iCHTTWsUc4-00374-00084400-00084726 amount of healthcare workers
2iCHTTWsUc4-00375-00084727-00084999 that we have now and on the other side
2iCHTTWsUc4-00376-00085000-00085231 you see
2iCHTTWsUc4-00377-00085232-00085511 a plethora of sick individuals
2iCHTTWsUc4-00378-00085512-00085679 and this represents
2iCHTTWsUc4-00379-00085680-00085887 what we have now and what we're going to
2iCHTTWsUc4-00380-00085888-00085982 have
2iCHTTWsUc4-00381-00085983-00086223 in the near future we have
2iCHTTWsUc4-00382-00086224-00086599 a huge population of aging individuals
2iCHTTWsUc4-00383-00086600-00086831 who need health care
2iCHTTWsUc4-00384-00086832-00087215 i think it's the cdc that has predicted
2iCHTTWsUc4-00385-00087216-00087543 that in the year 2025 we will need here
2iCHTTWsUc4-00386-00087544-00087871 in the united states in excess
2iCHTTWsUc4-00387-00087872-00088167 of a billion health care workers
2iCHTTWsUc4-00388-00088168-00088335 and we already and we're having so many
2iCHTTWsUc4-00389-00088336-00088550 people are leaving the floor
2iCHTTWsUc4-00390-00088551-00088718 you know now what about mental health
2iCHTTWsUc4-00391-00088719-00088847 care right so
2iCHTTWsUc4-00392-00088848-00089031 that's something that i'm working on i
2iCHTTWsUc4-00393-00089032-00089215 have
2iCHTTWsUc4-00394-00089216-00089318 so
2iCHTTWsUc4-00395-00089319-00089494 i'm finally gonna take boards at some
2iCHTTWsUc4-00396-00089495-00089694 point here within the next like two to
2iCHTTWsUc4-00397-00089695-00089950 three weeks knock on wood hold on
2iCHTTWsUc4-00398-00089951-00090143 i graduated in may
2iCHTTWsUc4-00399-00090144-00090271 big issue
2iCHTTWsUc4-00400-00090272-00090518 with my stuff you can do it
2iCHTTWsUc4-00401-00090519-00090718 oh i could do it that's for sure the
2iCHTTWsUc4-00402-00090719-00090935 problem is is that
2iCHTTWsUc4-00403-00090936-00091023 you know
2iCHTTWsUc4-00404-00091024-00091311 i have i have nursing on my mind
2iCHTTWsUc4-00405-00091312-00091438 what am i saying
2iCHTTWsUc4-00406-00091439-00091647 what am i going to do
2iCHTTWsUc4-00407-00091648-00091726 right
2iCHTTWsUc4-00408-00091727-00091894 what am i going to do to help our
2iCHTTWsUc4-00409-00091895-00092071 profession from this i mean it's like
2iCHTTWsUc4-00410-00092072-00092318 reinventing myself
2iCHTTWsUc4-00411-00092319-00092599 on top of because i burn up in the field
2iCHTTWsUc4-00412-00092600-00092735 you know
2iCHTTWsUc4-00413-00092736-00092999 now i'm gonna do this practitioner thing
2iCHTTWsUc4-00414-00093000-00093199 so
2iCHTTWsUc4-00415-00093200-00093423 what do i do with trying to help our
2iCHTTWsUc4-00416-00093424-00093726 profession
2iCHTTWsUc4-00417-00093727-00093926 so that's that's my next phase and it
2iCHTTWsUc4-00418-00093927-00094182 involves nurses nurses against violence
2iCHTTWsUc4-00419-00094183-00094423 it really truly does and i can't wait to
2iCHTTWsUc4-00420-00094424-00094703 be able to share that with everyone
2iCHTTWsUc4-00421-00094704-00094871 i mean it's it's very
2iCHTTWsUc4-00422-00094872-00095182 when it comes to your cartoon or the
2iCHTTWsUc4-00423-00095183-00095503 you know the i call it a cartoon um
2iCHTTWsUc4-00424-00095504-00095655 it is a cartoon
2iCHTTWsUc4-00425-00095656-00095862 i thought it was i thought it was very
2iCHTTWsUc4-00426-00095863-00095999 uh
2iCHTTWsUc4-00427-00096000-00096126 poetic
2iCHTTWsUc4-00428-00096127-00096406 i think it's i think it's wonderful like
2iCHTTWsUc4-00429-00096407-00096606 you know because well it's not wonderful
2iCHTTWsUc4-00430-00096607-00096735 with the meaning
2iCHTTWsUc4-00431-00096736-00096967 because it's like you're trying to do so
2iCHTTWsUc4-00432-00096968-00097167 much like learned helplessness you're
2iCHTTWsUc4-00433-00097168-00097382 you can't you've got no way you could
2iCHTTWsUc4-00434-00097383-00097606 even help anybody because you can't even
2iCHTTWsUc4-00435-00097607-00097926 you can't even give them what they need
2iCHTTWsUc4-00436-00097927-00098082 exactly
2iCHTTWsUc4-00437-00098083-00098335 exactly and that's right
2iCHTTWsUc4-00438-00098336-00098518 is it all just staffing no there's a
2iCHTTWsUc4-00439-00098519-00098718 reason because behind the staffing and i
2iCHTTWsUc4-00440-00098719-00098894 think that's wonderful that you're
2iCHTTWsUc4-00441-00098895-00099118 having this kind of event
2iCHTTWsUc4-00442-00099119-00099399 um because it's needed it's very much
2iCHTTWsUc4-00443-00099400-00099599 needed and you know and i applaud you
2iCHTTWsUc4-00444-00099600-00099799 for taking that
2iCHTTWsUc4-00445-00099800-00099894 um
2iCHTTWsUc4-00446-00099895-00099999 leap
2iCHTTWsUc4-00447-00100000-00100191 to really push to do that and you're
2iCHTTWsUc4-00448-00100192-00100447 going to be very successful
2iCHTTWsUc4-00449-00100448-00100735 um oh thank you i'm very very excited
2iCHTTWsUc4-00450-00100736-00101079 about what you're doing um and you know
2iCHTTWsUc4-00451-00101080-00101350 what else sandy yes ma'am um when i when
2iCHTTWsUc4-00452-00101351-00101494 i think about
2iCHTTWsUc4-00453-00101495-00101638 um
2iCHTTWsUc4-00454-00101639-00101911 the the platform that i'm i'm about to
2iCHTTWsUc4-00455-00101912-00102262 um present and when i think about
2iCHTTWsUc4-00456-00102263-00102494 your platform they actually they they
2iCHTTWsUc4-00457-00102495-00102758 cross paths because
2iCHTTWsUc4-00458-00102759-00102910 um
2iCHTTWsUc4-00459-00102911-00103086 a healthcare worker
2iCHTTWsUc4-00460-00103088-00103271 who has to work
2iCHTTWsUc4-00461-00103272-00103366 um
2iCHTTWsUc4-00462-00103367-00103710 without uh the proper equipment who has
2iCHTTWsUc4-00463-00103711-00104030 to work without proper
2iCHTTWsUc4-00464-00104031-00104263 staffing not not enough
2iCHTTWsUc4-00465-00104264-00104534 in my mind that that's a form of
2iCHTTWsUc4-00466-00104535-00104758 mental violence or mental
2iCHTTWsUc4-00467-00104759-00104999 uh anguish
2iCHTTWsUc4-00468-00105000-00105231 and it needs to be addressed it's sort
2iCHTTWsUc4-00469-00105232-00105527 of like holding your hands shackles
2iCHTTWsUc4-00470-00105528-00105807 and saying okay so now go do your job
2iCHTTWsUc4-00471-00105808-00105983 right you must turn everybody everybody
2iCHTTWsUc4-00472-00105983-00106247 must be turned to two hours and good
2iCHTTWsUc4-00473-00106248-00106327 luck
2iCHTTWsUc4-00474-00106328-00106663 yes 30 patients have fun right
2iCHTTWsUc4-00475-00106664-00106895 yeah so i thank you for collaborating
2iCHTTWsUc4-00476-00106896-00107102 with me as well
2iCHTTWsUc4-00477-00107103-00107302 you are absolutely welcome and you know
2iCHTTWsUc4-00478-00107303-00107486 and and we're going to be doing way more
2iCHTTWsUc4-00479-00107488-00107654 like there this is just the beginning
2iCHTTWsUc4-00480-00107655-00107878 guys like we've i've got makiba i don't
2iCHTTWsUc4-00481-00107879-00108119 know if you've met mckeeva or seen um
2iCHTTWsUc4-00482-00108120-00108286 she's with scrub life for
2iCHTTWsUc4-00483-00108288-00108510 scrubs life forever
2iCHTTWsUc4-00484-00108511-00108727 are you familiar with mckeeva
2iCHTTWsUc4-00485-00108728-00108919 i've said we're we're friends on
2iCHTTWsUc4-00486-00108920-00109086 facebook so i've seen
2iCHTTWsUc4-00487-00109088-00109343 her uh in passing and scrolling through
2iCHTTWsUc4-00488-00109344-00109623 my thread yes okay great i love her you
2iCHTTWsUc4-00489-00109624-00109758 got to pay attention what she's doing
2iCHTTWsUc4-00490-00109759-00110007 she's she's all about so we have a
2iCHTTWsUc4-00491-00110008-00110127 little bit of a different theme but we
2iCHTTWsUc4-00492-00110128-00110295 all have the same theme
2iCHTTWsUc4-00493-00110296-00110486 it's all underlying
2iCHTTWsUc4-00494-00110488-00110823 mine is okay so i want to be like i'm
2iCHTTWsUc4-00495-00110824-00111031 going to throw this out there and
2iCHTTWsUc4-00496-00111032-00111407 we'll see what sticks right i want to be
2iCHTTWsUc4-00497-00111408-00111639 the protector of nurses and frontline
2iCHTTWsUc4-00498-00111640-00111831 healthcare staff where they should be
2iCHTTWsUc4-00499-00111832-00111983 able to come to me
2iCHTTWsUc4-00500-00111983-00112143 along with all of the
2iCHTTWsUc4-00501-00112144-00112343 mental wellness coaches that i'm going
2iCHTTWsUc4-00502-00112344-00112558 to be bringing on to be able to talk
2iCHTTWsUc4-00503-00112559-00112775 about their issues as a third party
2iCHTTWsUc4-00504-00112776-00112934 provider
2iCHTTWsUc4-00505-00112935-00113007 and
2iCHTTWsUc4-00506-00113008-00113086 their
2iCHTTWsUc4-00507-00113088-00113278 employer doesn't have to know unless
2iCHTTWsUc4-00508-00113279-00113454 your safety to yourself they would have
2iCHTTWsUc4-00509-00113455-00113815 to subpoena us to find out
2iCHTTWsUc4-00510-00113816-00114047 any kind of information you would know
2iCHTTWsUc4-00511-00114048-00114334 way ahead but as to protect
2iCHTTWsUc4-00512-00114335-00114495 all nurses and frontline healthcare
2iCHTTWsUc4-00513-00114496-00114734 workers we would be completely separated
2iCHTTWsUc4-00514-00114735-00114886 their insurance they don't even have to
2iCHTTWsUc4-00515-00114888-00115143 pay with insurance so this way nobody
2iCHTTWsUc4-00516-00115144-00115254 has to know
2iCHTTWsUc4-00517-00115255-00115439 what is going on and if you're not
2iCHTTWsUc4-00518-00115440-00115743 feeling okay you can come and talk to us
2iCHTTWsUc4-00519-00115744-00115895 that is my goal
2iCHTTWsUc4-00520-00115896-00116078 i want to be an independent mental
2iCHTTWsUc4-00521-00116079-00116390 health provider with recover me and i'm
2iCHTTWsUc4-00522-00116391-00116607 serious yeah i am doing this i'm already
2iCHTTWsUc4-00523-00116608-00116799 in the process of working on an emr
2iCHTTWsUc4-00524-00116800-00116966 mckibba's aware she
2iCHTTWsUc4-00525-00116967-00117078 she's probably going to be like i can't
2iCHTTWsUc4-00526-00117079-00117358 believe she said that but yes probably
2iCHTTWsUc4-00527-00117359-00117519 watching and be like i can't believe she
2iCHTTWsUc4-00528-00117520-00117623 said that
2iCHTTWsUc4-00529-00117624-00117743 um
2iCHTTWsUc4-00530-00117744-00117966 but this is what it does
2iCHTTWsUc4-00531-00117967-00118223 goals don't happen overnight
2iCHTTWsUc4-00532-00118224-00118431 right when we say things
2iCHTTWsUc4-00533-00118432-00118654 i whenever i say something it's gonna
2iCHTTWsUc4-00534-00118655-00118975 happen it just might not be overnight
2iCHTTWsUc4-00535-00118976-00119183 but i promise you things are going to
2iCHTTWsUc4-00536-00119183-00119431 really really start happening because
2iCHTTWsUc4-00537-00119432-00119534 hopefully
2iCHTTWsUc4-00538-00119535-00119702 we get we have some big players that are
2iCHTTWsUc4-00539-00119703-00119878 going to also come on as well as
2iCHTTWsUc4-00540-00119879-00120078 yourself that are going to help us
2iCHTTWsUc4-00541-00120079-00120423 really mend and and give nursing and all
2iCHTTWsUc4-00542-00120424-00120671 frontline healthcare workers a huge hug
2iCHTTWsUc4-00543-00120672-00120910 and with love and exception because we
2iCHTTWsUc4-00544-00120911-00121110 love you where you are it's extremely
2iCHTTWsUc4-00545-00121111-00121263 important right
2iCHTTWsUc4-00546-00121264-00121366 also
2iCHTTWsUc4-00547-00121367-00121590 safety trying to keep nurses and
2iCHTTWsUc4-00548-00121591-00121883 frontline health care workers from being
2iCHTTWsUc4-00549-00121883-00122254 safe from being like targeted
2iCHTTWsUc4-00550-00122255-00122414 right
2iCHTTWsUc4-00551-00122415-00122575 targeted
2iCHTTWsUc4-00552-00122576-00122695 safe
2iCHTTWsUc4-00553-00122696-00122863 and feel like they're well you know
2iCHTTWsUc4-00554-00122864-00123047 they're welcome right
2iCHTTWsUc4-00555-00123048-00123263 and you know we we have we're not
2iCHTTWsUc4-00556-00123264-00123431 condemning
2iCHTTWsUc4-00557-00123432-00123766 like any kind of administration
2iCHTTWsUc4-00558-00123767-00123975 anything like that we're pointing out a
2iCHTTWsUc4-00559-00123976-00124327 problem and they need to listen
2iCHTTWsUc4-00560-00124328-00124527 and let's be proactive
2iCHTTWsUc4-00561-00124528-00124743 and let's fix the problem it's going to
2iCHTTWsUc4-00562-00124744-00125014 sting it's going to hurt but the truth
2iCHTTWsUc4-00563-00125015-00125239 hurts and we need to talk about it
2iCHTTWsUc4-00564-00125240-00125463 because if we don't talk about it your
2iCHTTWsUc4-00565-00125464-00125686 bottom line not that our nursing
2iCHTTWsUc4-00566-00125688-00125966 profession or anybody is on the bottom
2iCHTTWsUc4-00567-00125967-00126127 but that's what they call it your
2iCHTTWsUc4-00568-00126128-00126366 foundation is crumbling it has cracks in
2iCHTTWsUc4-00569-00126367-00126599 it and you're losing people when you use
2iCHTTWsUc4-00570-00126600-00126807 people you're losing money
2iCHTTWsUc4-00571-00126808-00126966 and when you lose money
2iCHTTWsUc4-00572-00126967-00127143 that money goes away from the services
2iCHTTWsUc4-00573-00127144-00127471 that you're providing to your patients
2iCHTTWsUc4-00574-00127472-00127647 or supposed to be providing because
2iCHTTWsUc4-00575-00127648-00127871 you're too busy trying to hire and fire
2iCHTTWsUc4-00576-00127872-00128183 people or micromanage them how about we
2iCHTTWsUc4-00577-00128183-00128471 we work on the solution instead of
2iCHTTWsUc4-00578-00128472-00128575 having
2iCHTTWsUc4-00579-00128576-00128766 constant
2iCHTTWsUc4-00580-00128767-00129078 you know talking about it or even
2iCHTTWsUc4-00581-00129079-00129383 how if mr smith punches you in the face
2iCHTTWsUc4-00582-00129383-00129599 are you reporting things are you not
2iCHTTWsUc4-00583-00129600-00129751 reporting it and letting them get away
2iCHTTWsUc4-00584-00129752-00129927 with it i don't care if they have
2iCHTTWsUc4-00585-00129928-00130190 alzheimer's i don't care what they have
2iCHTTWsUc4-00586-00130191-00130534 if it's not reported what is it
2iCHTTWsUc4-00587-00130535-00130775 right if it's not reported it's it's
2iCHTTWsUc4-00588-00130776-00130910 nothing
2iCHTTWsUc4-00589-00130911-00131183 never happens so it's all in your head
2iCHTTWsUc4-00590-00131184-00131390 it's just nothing your jaw is like
2iCHTTWsUc4-00591-00131391-00131951 broken you can't even you know
2iCHTTWsUc4-00592-00131952-00132175 if it's happening you have to report it
2iCHTTWsUc4-00593-00132176-00132375 because there's no data and the data
2iCHTTWsUc4-00594-00132376-00132583 that they are getting is going in the
2iCHTTWsUc4-00595-00132584-00132751 trash
2iCHTTWsUc4-00596-00132752-00132959 it's going into the trash
2iCHTTWsUc4-00597-00132960-00133214 i followed it i followed it there's not
2iCHTTWsUc4-00598-00133215-00133471 they don't talk about it it is not even
2iCHTTWsUc4-00599-00133472-00133583 like
2iCHTTWsUc4-00600-00133584-00133743 they have it off the wayside it is
2iCHTTWsUc4-00601-00133744-00133895 mandatorily be supposed to be
2iCHTTWsUc4-00602-00133896-00134111 mandatorily reported
2iCHTTWsUc4-00603-00134112-00134278 every time an assault happens on the
2iCHTTWsUc4-00604-00134279-00134359 floor
2iCHTTWsUc4-00605-00134360-00134727 in 2000 2018
2iCHTTWsUc4-00606-00134728-00135031 right before the pandemic 62 of nurses
2iCHTTWsUc4-00607-00135032-00135183 from the american nurses association i
2iCHTTWsUc4-00608-00135184-00135359 was on the very first end nurse abuse
2iCHTTWsUc4-00609-00135360-00135551 panel and i was raising these red flags
2iCHTTWsUc4-00610-00135552-00135878 since then since two since 2017 and when
2iCHTTWsUc4-00611-00135879-00136039 i was on that panel it was a dream come
2iCHTTWsUc4-00612-00136040-00136127 true
2iCHTTWsUc4-00613-00136128-00136271 because what i was finding i was
2iCHTTWsUc4-00614-00136272-00136511 reporting nobody listened
2iCHTTWsUc4-00615-00136512-00136671 and that's okay they're listening now
2iCHTTWsUc4-00616-00136672-00136766 and now they're coming around with the
2iCHTTWsUc4-00617-00136767-00136951 mentoring program hey how are you doing
2iCHTTWsUc4-00618-00136952-00137151 i know you're having a hard time guess
2iCHTTWsUc4-00619-00137152-00137375 what you're late
2iCHTTWsUc4-00620-00137376-00137487 you're late
2iCHTTWsUc4-00621-00137488-00137711 right that's right now help me fix this
2iCHTTWsUc4-00622-00137712-00138039 problem and stop being after the fact
2iCHTTWsUc4-00623-00138040-00138343 the problem is now we need to fix it now
2iCHTTWsUc4-00624-00138344-00138631 right yes now is the time
2iCHTTWsUc4-00625-00138632-00138783 so
2iCHTTWsUc4-00626-00138784-00139135 i brought i know i'm like no on fire
2iCHTTWsUc4-00627-00139136-00139287 so
2iCHTTWsUc4-00628-00139288-00139535 what i want to bring up is something
2iCHTTWsUc4-00629-00139536-00139863 that michael bolder posted and i allowed
2iCHTTWsUc4-00630-00139864-00140063 it to go through i don't allow really
2iCHTTWsUc4-00631-00140064-00140287 anything to ever go through
2iCHTTWsUc4-00632-00140288-00140487 he's i think um
2iCHTTWsUc4-00633-00140488-00140647 you're welcome linda thank you so much
2iCHTTWsUc4-00634-00140648-00140863 for being on thank you sophia
2iCHTTWsUc4-00635-00140864-00141023 um they're saying thank you very much
2iCHTTWsUc4-00636-00141024-00141327 for everything that we do and and you
2iCHTTWsUc4-00637-00141328-00141447 know for
2iCHTTWsUc4-00638-00141448-00141607 thank you for all up for all of us
2iCHTTWsUc4-00639-00141608-00141807 that's so sweet
2iCHTTWsUc4-00640-00141808-00141951 yeah
2iCHTTWsUc4-00641-00141952-00142102 you know i'm starting to see the culture
2iCHTTWsUc4-00642-00142103-00142335 changing over in nurses uh nurses with
2iCHTTWsUc4-00643-00142336-00142566 cards too like i i complimented them
2iCHTTWsUc4-00644-00142567-00142766 because i'm loving how
2iCHTTWsUc4-00645-00142767-00142919 they're keeping the incivility out
2iCHTTWsUc4-00646-00142920-00143135 people are hanging angry
2iCHTTWsUc4-00647-00143136-00143326 they're upset they're hurt
2iCHTTWsUc4-00648-00143327-00143478 they're in pain
2iCHTTWsUc4-00649-00143479-00143783 yes right and i'm not saying people are
2iCHTTWsUc4-00650-00143784-00144063 mental i'm saying it can wait on you
2iCHTTWsUc4-00651-00144064-00144166 right
2iCHTTWsUc4-00652-00144167-00144423 yes it can get that and you release it
2iCHTTWsUc4-00653-00144424-00144614 you feel so much better and it's always
2iCHTTWsUc4-00654-00144615-00144887 a work in progress it's never overnight
2iCHTTWsUc4-00655-00144888-00144975 so
2iCHTTWsUc4-00656-00144976-00145166 michael posted something in our group
2iCHTTWsUc4-00657-00145167-00145375 and i wanted to make sure
2iCHTTWsUc4-00658-00145376-00145631 that i went over this because it was
2iCHTTWsUc4-00659-00145632-00145831 even reported
2iCHTTWsUc4-00660-00145832-00146119 as being like shouldn't be in the page
2iCHTTWsUc4-00661-00146120-00146311 right and i appreciate people who report
2iCHTTWsUc4-00662-00146312-00146502 things and i and i reach out and hey
2iCHTTWsUc4-00663-00146503-00146647 what's wrong what can i help you
2iCHTTWsUc4-00664-00146648-00146911 understand right because i will not let
2iCHTTWsUc4-00665-00146912-00147135 something through unless i feel it's
2iCHTTWsUc4-00666-00147136-00147254 necessary
2iCHTTWsUc4-00667-00147255-00147366 right
2iCHTTWsUc4-00668-00147367-00147663 right okay
2iCHTTWsUc4-00669-00147664-00147911 there's a group called the informed
2iCHTTWsUc4-00670-00147912-00148275 health choice missouri
2iCHTTWsUc4-00671-00148276-00148439 ihcm
2iCHTTWsUc4-00672-00148440-00148623 and if you look it's one of the more
2iCHTTWsUc4-00673-00148624-00148887 recent posts and he probably posted like
2iCHTTWsUc4-00674-00148888-00149183 several pictures of the same one but
2iCHTTWsUc4-00675-00149184-00149278 how
2iCHTTWsUc4-00676-00149279-00149526 how to advocate for a loved one and
2iCHTTWsUc4-00677-00149527-00149695 actually i'm gonna i'm gonna share my
2iCHTTWsUc4-00678-00149696-00149823 screen
2iCHTTWsUc4-00679-00149824-00150271 okay
2iCHTTWsUc4-00680-00150272-00150439 okay
2iCHTTWsUc4-00681-00150440-00150583 i don't know if you can see me or not
2iCHTTWsUc4-00682-00150584-00150895 okay so how to advocate for a loved one
2iCHTTWsUc4-00683-00150896-00151223 admitted to the hospital for covid
2iCHTTWsUc4-00684-00151224-00151543 seven steps now now take this this is
2iCHTTWsUc4-00685-00151544-00151759 the context of this
2iCHTTWsUc4-00686-00151760-00151902 this is like
2iCHTTWsUc4-00687-00151903-00152214 your family member's in the hospital
2iCHTTWsUc4-00688-00152215-00152383 and you're like
2iCHTTWsUc4-00689-00152384-00152631 the family member and we all love the
2iCHTTWsUc4-00690-00152632-00152951 family okay so but we have to talk about
2iCHTTWsUc4-00691-00152952-00153095 this because we need to talk about the
2iCHTTWsUc4-00692-00153096-00153423 legalities here okay right seven steps
2iCHTTWsUc4-00693-00153424-00153647 get a hold of the charge nurse only give
2iCHTTWsUc4-00694-00153648-00153975 30 minutes to respond very specific
2iCHTTWsUc4-00695-00153976-00154183 right then go up to the chain of the
2iCHTTWsUc4-00696-00154184-00154431 chain to administration daytime chain of
2iCHTTWsUc4-00697-00154432-00154743 command is charge nurse unit manager
2iCHTTWsUc4-00698-00154744-00154975 director and admins
2iCHTTWsUc4-00699-00154976-00155190 number two also get the patient bill of
2iCHTTWsUc4-00700-00155191-00155414 rights you can be the patient advocate
2iCHTTWsUc4-00701-00155415-00155519 also
2iCHTTWsUc4-00702-00155520-00155702 have the patient sign the medical
2iCHTTWsUc4-00703-00155703-00155919 directive with your name and whoever
2iCHTTWsUc4-00704-00155920-00156159 else that they want to advocate for them
2iCHTTWsUc4-00705-00156160-00156447 now if they're not of sound mind or
2iCHTTWsUc4-00706-00156448-00156631 they're in some sort of coma they can't
2iCHTTWsUc4-00707-00156632-00156743 sign
2iCHTTWsUc4-00708-00156744-00156943 you know or you know if they're going
2iCHTTWsUc4-00709-00156944-00157263 through delirium that's not legal right
2iCHTTWsUc4-00710-00157264-00157599 um number three after charge nurse go to
2iCHTTWsUc4-00711-00157600-00157814 manager and state that you're not happy
2iCHTTWsUc4-00712-00157815-00157990 with care
2iCHTTWsUc4-00713-00157991-00158166 i'm hearing people say karen in my head
2iCHTTWsUc4-00714-00158167-00158287 for some reason
2iCHTTWsUc4-00715-00158288-00158375 um
2iCHTTWsUc4-00716-00158376-00158590 being medically neglected
2iCHTTWsUc4-00717-00158591-00158863 needs someone to call back call me back
2iCHTTWsUc4-00718-00158864-00159054 in 60 minutes
2iCHTTWsUc4-00719-00159055-00159302 threaten that you or a family member
2iCHTTWsUc4-00720-00159303-00159590 will be in a be a big problem
2iCHTTWsUc4-00721-00159591-00159935 if this neglect does not be get remedied
2iCHTTWsUc4-00722-00159936-00160063 immediately
2iCHTTWsUc4-00723-00160064-00160351 no case manager specific
2iCHTTWsUc4-00724-00160352-00160575 they have no real power
2iCHTTWsUc4-00725-00160576-00160799 number four hospitals are supposed to
2iCHTTWsUc4-00726-00160800-00161014 provide a patient advocate
2iCHTTWsUc4-00727-00161015-00161247 which is supposed to be for
2iCHTTWsUc4-00728-00161248-00161454 the patient and if they realize that you
2iCHTTWsUc4-00729-00161455-00161751 are aren't getting care and threatening
2iCHTTWsUc4-00730-00161752-00161983 going up the chain most likely they will
2iCHTTWsUc4-00731-00161984-00162199 take positive action
2iCHTTWsUc4-00732-00162200-00162463 number five if you can find the right to
2iCHTTWsUc4-00733-00162464-00162783 a life lawyer that would be immensely
2iCHTTWsUc4-00734-00162784-00162887 helpful
2iCHTTWsUc4-00735-00162888-00163039 number six
2iCHTTWsUc4-00736-00163040-00163278 also if they aren't allowing a visitor
2iCHTTWsUc4-00737-00163279-00163551 you or a family member should claim
2iCHTTWsUc4-00738-00163552-00163790 medical kidnap
2iCHTTWsUc4-00739-00163791-00164054 sometimes these trigger words force
2iCHTTWsUc4-00740-00164055-00164238 appropriate care
2iCHTTWsUc4-00741-00164239-00164638 number seven record everyone's full name
2iCHTTWsUc4-00742-00164639-00164878 that you speak with at the very bottom
2iCHTTWsUc4-00743-00164879-00165102 and i hope everybody's listening
2iCHTTWsUc4-00744-00165103-00165390 this is for informational purposes only
2iCHTTWsUc4-00745-00165391-00165623 this should not be regarded as legal or
2iCHTTWsUc4-00746-00165624-00165823 medical advice
2iCHTTWsUc4-00747-00165824-00165951 okay
2iCHTTWsUc4-00748-00165952-00166135 so i would like you guys to respond to
2iCHTTWsUc4-00749-00166136-00166278 michael because i think that he would
2iCHTTWsUc4-00750-00166279-00166495 really appreciate that but here is where
2iCHTTWsUc4-00751-00166496-00166654 it's at
2iCHTTWsUc4-00752-00166655-00166871 okay you ready i know you're going to
2iCHTTWsUc4-00753-00166872-00167063 back me up with this
2iCHTTWsUc4-00754-00167064-00167247 at the bottom underneath
2iCHTTWsUc4-00755-00167248-00167390 i'm sorry
2iCHTTWsUc4-00756-00167391-00167647 you're right i am
2iCHTTWsUc4-00757-00167648-00167895 um at the bottom underneath of this post
2iCHTTWsUc4-00758-00167896-00168207 i i specifically said have a timeline if
2iCHTTWsUc4-00759-00168208-00168414 you do not know how to do a timeline i
2iCHTTWsUc4-00760-00168415-00168614 will specifically go over how to do a
2iCHTTWsUc4-00761-00168615-00168871 timeline probably later this week
2iCHTTWsUc4-00762-00168872-00169071 do a timeline of the events that are
2iCHTTWsUc4-00763-00169072-00169254 happening if you know how to chart you
2iCHTTWsUc4-00764-00169255-00169383 know what i'm talking about if you don't
2iCHTTWsUc4-00765-00169384-00169590 know how to chart then any and you think
2iCHTTWsUc4-00766-00169591-00169719 you know how to chart then we're going
2iCHTTWsUc4-00767-00169720-00169919 to talk about it again right so you're
2iCHTTWsUc4-00768-00169920-00170102 going to do date time
2iCHTTWsUc4-00769-00170103-00170319 and you're going to do everything in
2iCHTTWsUc4-00770-00170320-00170519 parentheses that they say that's
2iCHTTWsUc4-00771-00170520-00170775 subjective and then you're going to make
2iCHTTWsUc4-00772-00170776-00170975 sure that everything that you say is
2iCHTTWsUc4-00773-00170976-00171335 documented okay very important
2iCHTTWsUc4-00774-00171336-00171511 what they say if they're saying any of
2iCHTTWsUc4-00775-00171512-00171647 this crap
2iCHTTWsUc4-00776-00171648-00171887 if they're claiming medical kidnap
2iCHTTWsUc4-00777-00171888-00172087 and there's no there's no
2iCHTTWsUc4-00778-00172088-00172238 and then they're gonna try to pull you
2iCHTTWsUc4-00779-00172239-00172471 into court you need to make sure that
2iCHTTWsUc4-00780-00172472-00172759 you have witnesses and if you can change
2iCHTTWsUc4-00781-00172760-00172975 your assignment i know this is going to
2iCHTTWsUc4-00782-00172976-00173190 not rub anyone the right way but if you
2iCHTTWsUc4-00783-00173191-00173319 could change your assignment with
2iCHTTWsUc4-00784-00173320-00173454 somebody else
2iCHTTWsUc4-00785-00173455-00173638 that they might like
2iCHTTWsUc4-00786-00173639-00173807 you know they might be like you know
2iCHTTWsUc4-00787-00173808-00173926 they'll laugh with somebody else but
2iCHTTWsUc4-00788-00173927-00174119 they don't like how you are
2iCHTTWsUc4-00789-00174120-00174423 play i call a good guy bad guy some
2iCHTTWsUc4-00790-00174424-00174647 people know it as good cop bad guy a
2iCHTTWsUc4-00791-00174648-00174854 good cop bad cop right but we're not
2iCHTTWsUc4-00792-00174855-00174959 going to say that because we like all
2iCHTTWsUc4-00793-00174960-00175135 cops right except for the bad ones
2iCHTTWsUc4-00794-00175136-00175366 that's right
2iCHTTWsUc4-00795-00175367-00175559 so but there's also bad nurses too
2iCHTTWsUc4-00796-00175560-00175695 there's good nurses and there's bad
2iCHTTWsUc4-00797-00175696-00175926 nurses there's good dna there's bad cnas
2iCHTTWsUc4-00798-00175927-00176087 i'm not gonna hey you know what there's
2iCHTTWsUc4-00799-00176088-00176254 not a lot of nurses out there that you
2iCHTTWsUc4-00800-00176255-00176478 know there's some there's some bad ones
2iCHTTWsUc4-00801-00176479-00176783 out there um but again we meet everybody
2iCHTTWsUc4-00802-00176784-00176911 where they're at and maybe try to help
2iCHTTWsUc4-00803-00176912-00177126 them right so let me get back to the
2iCHTTWsUc4-00804-00177127-00177295 point
2iCHTTWsUc4-00805-00177296-00177438 make sure you have a witness if you
2iCHTTWsUc4-00806-00177439-00177566 can't change your assignment with the
2iCHTTWsUc4-00807-00177567-00177759 charge nurse see if the charge nurse
2iCHTTWsUc4-00808-00177760-00178014 will take on that patient or somebody
2iCHTTWsUc4-00809-00178015-00178183 that that patient would probably or
2iCHTTWsUc4-00810-00178184-00178487 maybe somebody might not be as um
2iCHTTWsUc4-00811-00178488-00178743 like me like give them to me like i
2iCHTTWsUc4-00812-00178744-00178863 wouldn't care
2iCHTTWsUc4-00813-00178864-00179071 because they would know
2iCHTTWsUc4-00814-00179072-00179278 i'm boundary setting
2iCHTTWsUc4-00815-00179279-00179471 i'm coming in there you're getting this
2iCHTTWsUc4-00816-00179472-00179638 is the way it is all right here's your
2iCHTTWsUc4-00817-00179639-00179807 head though you need me i'll be right
2iCHTTWsUc4-00818-00179808-00179943 outside the door
2iCHTTWsUc4-00819-00179944-00180095 right you want something to eat you want
2iCHTTWsUc4-00820-00180096-00180319 something to drink
2iCHTTWsUc4-00821-00180320-00180519 it always works exactly if you can eat
2iCHTTWsUc4-00822-00180520-00180871 or drink um so it's very important if
2iCHTTWsUc4-00823-00180872-00181087 you if you don't feel and you're not
2iCHTTWsUc4-00824-00181088-00181207 incompetent
2iCHTTWsUc4-00825-00181208-00181431 you're you know you're okay if you if
2iCHTTWsUc4-00826-00181432-00181566 you can't work with
2iCHTTWsUc4-00827-00181567-00181807 people that are angry okay
2iCHTTWsUc4-00828-00181808-00181966 that's another class that's a class i'm
2iCHTTWsUc4-00829-00181967-00182159 actually putting together is how to work
2iCHTTWsUc4-00830-00182160-00182319 with difficult people
2iCHTTWsUc4-00831-00182320-00182519 and we all may think we know how to work
2iCHTTWsUc4-00832-00182520-00182654 with difficult people but in the
2iCHTTWsUc4-00833-00182655-00182783 education
2iCHTTWsUc4-00834-00182784-00183047 it's not it's not there no right there's
2iCHTTWsUc4-00835-00183048-00183214 no addiction training
2iCHTTWsUc4-00836-00183215-00183359 there's no
2iCHTTWsUc4-00837-00183360-00183583 caring training there's no there's
2iCHTTWsUc4-00838-00183584-00184031 nothing right so that's important
2iCHTTWsUc4-00839-00184032-00184175 you were going to say something i agree
2iCHTTWsUc4-00840-00184176-00184399 i totally agree
2iCHTTWsUc4-00841-00184400-00184719 and that that post that that information
2iCHTTWsUc4-00842-00184720-00185031 from that um that individual it has such
2iCHTTWsUc4-00843-00185032-00185271 a negative connotation
2iCHTTWsUc4-00844-00185272-00185383 yes
2iCHTTWsUc4-00845-00185384-00185647 if i picked that up as a as a nurse and
2iCHTTWsUc4-00846-00185648-00185966 i picked that up and i read that i it
2iCHTTWsUc4-00847-00185967-00186111 and i didn't have the knowledge that i
2iCHTTWsUc4-00848-00186112-00186590 have it would make me very leery about
2iCHTTWsUc4-00849-00186591-00186895 caring for anyone you know
2iCHTTWsUc4-00850-00186896-00187150 um
2iCHTTWsUc4-00851-00187151-00187343 and it's also
2iCHTTWsUc4-00852-00187344-00187478 it's like um
2iCHTTWsUc4-00853-00187479-00187583 bullying
2iCHTTWsUc4-00854-00187584-00187926 bullying nurses yeah yeah and we got a
2iCHTTWsUc4-00855-00187927-00188047 lot of that because there's a lot of
2iCHTTWsUc4-00856-00188048-00188311 pain out there and if you look at this
2iCHTTWsUc4-00857-00188312-00188575 there's a there's some uh
2iCHTTWsUc4-00858-00188576-00188750 you know you could just tell right here
2iCHTTWsUc4-00859-00188751-00188966 um there was
2iCHTTWsUc4-00860-00188967-00189326 they're using like um i forgot the right
2iCHTTWsUc4-00861-00189327-00189543 thing you know when you blend two words
2iCHTTWsUc4-00862-00189544-00189687 like aren't
2iCHTTWsUc4-00863-00189688-00189887 and you know they're not it's not a
2iCHTTWsUc4-00864-00189888-00190078 professionally written
2iCHTTWsUc4-00865-00190079-00190366 thing and if you look
2iCHTTWsUc4-00866-00190367-00190511 how are they standing i don't know if
2iCHTTWsUc4-00867-00190512-00190663 you could see that right
2iCHTTWsUc4-00868-00190664-00190838 but how are they standing like they're
2iCHTTWsUc4-00869-00190839-00191119 automatically having them on defense
2iCHTTWsUc4-00870-00191120-00191287 right you know when you have when you
2iCHTTWsUc4-00871-00191288-00191495 have a negative patient or you have a
2iCHTTWsUc4-00872-00191496-00191735 negative situation always have an open
2iCHTTWsUc4-00873-00191736-00191831 arms
2iCHTTWsUc4-00874-00191832-00192047 open arms like this like okay i have my
2iCHTTWsUc4-00875-00192048-00192183 arms like this and then just have them
2iCHTTWsUc4-00876-00192184-00192414 at your side or you can you know touch
2iCHTTWsUc4-00877-00192415-00192623 your hands together like like this or
2iCHTTWsUc4-00878-00192624-00192863 something like that not like
2iCHTTWsUc4-00879-00192864-00193063 or
2iCHTTWsUc4-00880-00193064-00193175 or you know what i mean and there's a
2iCHTTWsUc4-00881-00193176-00193375 lot of people and they they stand weird
2iCHTTWsUc4-00882-00193376-00193550 you know what i mean like what you gotta
2iCHTTWsUc4-00883-00193551-00193759 say i don't wanna listen
2iCHTTWsUc4-00884-00193760-00194135 no no no no no
2iCHTTWsUc4-00885-00194136-00194326 because what's gonna end up happening
2iCHTTWsUc4-00886-00194327-00194463 you're gonna escalate it and you're not
2iCHTTWsUc4-00887-00194464-00194814 gonna realize it with your body language
2iCHTTWsUc4-00888-00194815-00195023 so right the other the other thing too
2iCHTTWsUc4-00889-00195024-00195207 is i see a lot of this and this is such
2iCHTTWsUc4-00890-00195208-00195471 an infection control thing and it just
2iCHTTWsUc4-00891-00195472-00195695 it might if i have any students on
2iCHTTWsUc4-00892-00195696-00195902 they're gonna laugh at me
2iCHTTWsUc4-00893-00195903-00196054 they're gonna laugh i'm telling you
2iCHTTWsUc4-00894-00196055-00196238 right now they're gonna laugh you ready
2iCHTTWsUc4-00895-00196239-00196535 you ready
2iCHTTWsUc4-00896-00196536-00196854 so mrs smith
2iCHTTWsUc4-00897-00196855-00197078 yes mr smith how are you
2iCHTTWsUc4-00898-00197079-00197407 okay let me let me okay well
2iCHTTWsUc4-00899-00197408-00197566 yeah
2iCHTTWsUc4-00900-00197567-00197807 that's what happens right i have a guy
2iCHTTWsUc4-00901-00197808-00197999 that um is talking to me about the
2iCHTTWsUc4-00902-00198000-00198231 lanyard or the um the the string things
2iCHTTWsUc4-00903-00198232-00198350 they can also
2iCHTTWsUc4-00904-00198351-00198559 they can also use those to choke you too
2iCHTTWsUc4-00905-00198560-00198631 so
2iCHTTWsUc4-00906-00198632-00198871 you really got to be very careful of
2iCHTTWsUc4-00907-00198872-00199014 what you have around your neck you got
2iCHTTWsUc4-00908-00199015-00199343 to be very careful on a lot of safety
2iCHTTWsUc4-00909-00199344-00199495 things that
2iCHTTWsUc4-00910-00199496-00199623 can come back
2iCHTTWsUc4-00911-00199624-00199943 and hurt you and i
2iCHTTWsUc4-00912-00199944-00200111 the biggest thing
2iCHTTWsUc4-00913-00200112-00200350 that i want you to take away from this
2iCHTTWsUc4-00914-00200351-00200495 nonsense
2iCHTTWsUc4-00915-00200496-00200695 from this paper
2iCHTTWsUc4-00916-00200696-00200919 is that we're working with and i love
2iCHTTWsUc4-00917-00200920-00201063 marketing okay
2iCHTTWsUc4-00918-00201064-00201247 we're working with people the general
2iCHTTWsUc4-00919-00201248-00201519 public has a fifth grade like i like
2iCHTTWsUc4-00920-00201520-00201814 education like they believe everything
2iCHTTWsUc4-00921-00201815-00201983 they see on tv
2iCHTTWsUc4-00922-00201984-00202214 everything and fake news i don't care
2iCHTTWsUc4-00923-00202215-00202414 i'm not okay listen i'm not going
2iCHTTWsUc4-00924-00202415-00202566 politics
2iCHTTWsUc4-00925-00202567-00202726 i'm just saying this
2iCHTTWsUc4-00926-00202727-00202950 because there's a lot of people that go
2iCHTTWsUc4-00927-00202951-00203143 into the news and things can be
2iCHTTWsUc4-00928-00203144-00203366 fabricated on the news this is before
2iCHTTWsUc4-00929-00203367-00203511 what's his face
2iCHTTWsUc4-00930-00203512-00203599 okay
2iCHTTWsUc4-00931-00203600-00203719 this is
2iCHTTWsUc4-00932-00203720-00203983 sensationalism what what cells sex drugs
2iCHTTWsUc4-00933-00203984-00204223 and alcohol or sex drugs and what was
2iCHTTWsUc4-00934-00204224-00204478 the other one rock and roll
2iCHTTWsUc4-00935-00204479-00204711 well it's more than that now it's like
2iCHTTWsUc4-00936-00204712-00204958 like let's see how bad you can be
2iCHTTWsUc4-00937-00204959-00205231 right or let's just make some stuff up
2iCHTTWsUc4-00938-00205232-00205342 right right
2iCHTTWsUc4-00939-00205344-00205542 so it's all a lot of sensationalism
2iCHTTWsUc4-00940-00205544-00205775 that's in is in the mass news if you
2iCHTTWsUc4-00941-00205776-00205975 could turn your tv off great but i'm
2iCHTTWsUc4-00942-00205976-00206134 gonna tell you when it comes to this
2iCHTTWsUc4-00943-00206135-00206303 kind of thing this is what the general
2iCHTTWsUc4-00944-00206304-00206527 public is looking at that's not
2iCHTTWsUc4-00945-00206528-00206727 educated that's not
2iCHTTWsUc4-00946-00206728-00206855 you know they don't understand they
2iCHTTWsUc4-00947-00206856-00207055 don't know okay and i'm not saying
2iCHTTWsUc4-00948-00207056-00207238 anything's wrong with them i'm saying
2iCHTTWsUc4-00949-00207239-00207423 they just don't know what they know what
2iCHTTWsUc4-00950-00207423-00207551 they don't know
2iCHTTWsUc4-00951-00207552-00207766 okay right and we have to love them
2iCHTTWsUc4-00952-00207767-00208006 where they're at if they don't know we
2iCHTTWsUc4-00953-00208007-00208175 need to give them their
2iCHTTWsUc4-00954-00208176-00208358 what would what would happen
2iCHTTWsUc4-00955-00208359-00208575 if they say i'm gonna see my patient
2iCHTTWsUc4-00956-00208576-00208782 bill of rights
2iCHTTWsUc4-00957-00208783-00208958 there you go you know not throw it out
2iCHTTWsUc4-00958-00208959-00209103 of them but you're like here you go
2iCHTTWsUc4-00959-00209104-00209327 right here
2iCHTTWsUc4-00960-00209328-00209527 you know like that's what they're
2iCHTTWsUc4-00961-00209528-00209686 they're waiting for you to say no no no
2iCHTTWsUc4-00962-00209687-00209958 no no like they're you know i don't want
2iCHTTWsUc4-00963-00209959-00210079 to give that to you no that's what
2iCHTTWsUc4-00964-00210080-00210310 they're waiting for if you give them the
2iCHTTWsUc4-00965-00210311-00210463 things that they need
2iCHTTWsUc4-00966-00210464-00210871 what are they going to complain about
2iCHTTWsUc4-00967-00210871-00210982 that's right
2iCHTTWsUc4-00968-00210983-00211094 what are they going to complain about
2iCHTTWsUc4-00969-00211096-00211287 you're not going to save somebody from
2iCHTTWsUc4-00970-00211288-00211446 being an addict with three days if
2iCHTTWsUc4-00971-00211448-00211687 they're admitted you need to get a
2iCHTTWsUc4-00972-00211688-00211919 protocol to help them withdrawal
2iCHTTWsUc4-00973-00211919-00212087 if you're seeing agitation it might be
2iCHTTWsUc4-00974-00212088-00212206 withdrawals
2iCHTTWsUc4-00975-00212207-00212342 it might be
2iCHTTWsUc4-00976-00212344-00212494 this person that got coveted they might
2iCHTTWsUc4-00977-00212496-00212631 have been a chronic drinker or a
2iCHTTWsUc4-00978-00212632-00212815 functional alcoholic
2iCHTTWsUc4-00979-00212816-00212951 are you looking for
2iCHTTWsUc4-00980-00212952-00213231 signs and symptoms of like
2iCHTTWsUc4-00981-00213232-00213342 you know
2iCHTTWsUc4-00982-00213344-00213671 so we have to be very understanding it's
2iCHTTWsUc4-00983-00213671-00213919 hard to when you're in pain yourself
2iCHTTWsUc4-00984-00213919-00214110 and this is why it's so important guys
2iCHTTWsUc4-00985-00214111-00214319 you've got to take a break
2iCHTTWsUc4-00986-00214319-00214510 if you're leaving nursing
2iCHTTWsUc4-00987-00214511-00214631 all together
2iCHTTWsUc4-00988-00214632-00214839 please come back
2iCHTTWsUc4-00989-00214840-00214991 because we're going to make it better
2iCHTTWsUc4-00990-00214992-00215319 it's going to take more than just us
2iCHTTWsUc4-00991-00215319-00215534 take a break come back
2iCHTTWsUc4-00992-00215535-00215719 go at it again
2iCHTTWsUc4-00993-00215719-00215910 and just keep working because you need a
2iCHTTWsUc4-00994-00215911-00216255 job not only that but you gotta love it
2iCHTTWsUc4-00995-00216256-00216423 if you don't love it then you need to
2iCHTTWsUc4-00996-00216423-00216567 take your break
2iCHTTWsUc4-00997-00216567-00216758 but please don't discount it because
2iCHTTWsUc4-00998-00216759-00217046 it's a wonderful wonderful career as
2iCHTTWsUc4-00999-00217048-00217127 much
2iCHTTWsUc4-01000-00217128-00217423 i think i think nursing is the most
2iCHTTWsUc4-01001-00217423-00217591 dysfunctional
2iCHTTWsUc4-01002-00217592-00217815 out there but i think it's the most fun
2iCHTTWsUc4-01003-00217816-00218094 like i think we are a bunch of people
2iCHTTWsUc4-01004-00218096-00218303 that just love with everything that we
2iCHTTWsUc4-01005-00218304-00218406 have
2iCHTTWsUc4-01006-00218407-00218639 we're not all alike but we have one
2iCHTTWsUc4-01007-00218640-00218782 thing in common
2iCHTTWsUc4-01008-00218783-00219023 we have heart and we have passion
2iCHTTWsUc4-01009-00219023-00219223 actually that's two yes and then three
2iCHTTWsUc4-01010-00219223-00219598 we have drive
2iCHTTWsUc4-01011-00219600-00219879 i want you guys to remember
2iCHTTWsUc4-01012-00219880-00220142 how wonderful and special you are
2iCHTTWsUc4-01013-00220144-00220303 because if you're not i'm going to
2iCHTTWsUc4-01014-00220304-00220527 remind you
2iCHTTWsUc4-01015-00220528-00220782 right
2iCHTTWsUc4-01016-00220783-00220887 so
2iCHTTWsUc4-01017-00220888-00221175 what would you like and i and and so you
2iCHTTWsUc4-01018-00221176-00221391 have this conference that's coming up
2iCHTTWsUc4-01019-00221392-00221591 and you said it's going to be virtual
2iCHTTWsUc4-01020-00221592-00221782 and i would like you to please reiterate
2iCHTTWsUc4-01021-00221783-00222015 what that conference is
2iCHTTWsUc4-01022-00222016-00222191 okay all right
2iCHTTWsUc4-01023-00222192-00222510 it is uh we have tagged it global health
2iCHTTWsUc4-01024-00222511-00222767 revolution a tipping point to close the
2iCHTTWsUc4-01025-00222767-00222887 healthcare
2iCHTTWsUc4-01026-00222888-00223087 worker shortage gap
2iCHTTWsUc4-01027-00223088-00223319 and what we've done we have invited
2iCHTTWsUc4-01028-00223319-00223503 panelists from across the healthcare
2iCHTTWsUc4-01029-00223504-00223710 spectrum to include
2iCHTTWsUc4-01030-00223711-00223855 nurse leaders
2iCHTTWsUc4-01031-00223856-00224079 uh hospital ceos i think i left them out
2iCHTTWsUc4-01032-00224080-00224263 the first time i talked about it
2iCHTTWsUc4-01033-00224264-00224455 hospital ceos
2iCHTTWsUc4-01034-00224456-00224710 government officials and staffing
2iCHTTWsUc4-01035-00224711-00224839 agencies
2iCHTTWsUc4-01036-00224840-00224986 and we will
2iCHTTWsUc4-01037-00224987-00225110 [Music]
2iCHTTWsUc4-01038-00225111-00225455 be discussing um this crisis that we're
2iCHTTWsUc4-01039-00225456-00225791 in and try to offer and mitigate
2iCHTTWsUc4-01040-00225792-00226006 um with solutions
2iCHTTWsUc4-01041-00226007-00226310 um to this problem because it is
2iCHTTWsUc4-01042-00226311-00226542 affecting us now and it is going to
2iCHTTWsUc4-01043-00226544-00226791 affect us in the next five years if we
2iCHTTWsUc4-01044-00226792-00227094 don't do something about it very soon
2iCHTTWsUc4-01045-00227096-00227367 um it will be broadcasted live
2iCHTTWsUc4-01046-00227367-00227679 uh via facebook and instagram and
2iCHTTWsUc4-01047-00227680-00227782 linkedin
2iCHTTWsUc4-01048-00227783-00228055 we want everybody to see it okay
2iCHTTWsUc4-01049-00228056-00228487 um there is no we're we're not uh
2iCHTTWsUc4-01050-00228488-00228646 having you buy tickets or anything like
2iCHTTWsUc4-01051-00228648-00228927 that but we would love donations um you
2iCHTTWsUc4-01052-00228928-00229103 can go to the website uh
2iCHTTWsUc4-01053-00229104-00229375 globalhealthrevolution.life
2iCHTTWsUc4-01054-00229376-00229742 um and place your donations there
2iCHTTWsUc4-01055-00229744-00229894 and that's november
2iCHTTWsUc4-01056-00229896-00230063 november 18th
2iCHTTWsUc4-01057-00230064-00230246 at 6 30 p.m
2iCHTTWsUc4-01058-00230248-00230615 for the first 30 minutes of the uh
2iCHTTWsUc4-01059-00230616-00230934 of the event uh we will just be
2iCHTTWsUc4-01060-00230935-00231239 rolling different uh sponsors brands
2iCHTTWsUc4-01061-00231240-00231606 um and then for 45 minutes to an hour is
2iCHTTWsUc4-01062-00231607-00231903 the big event where we will be
2iCHTTWsUc4-01063-00231904-00232231 uh tackling this huge elephant
2iCHTTWsUc4-01064-00232232-00232391 right you're calling the elephant
2iCHTTWsUc4-01065-00232392-00232551 because we're going to tackle it little
2iCHTTWsUc4-01066-00232552-00232758 piece at a time we're going to chip away
2iCHTTWsUc4-01067-00232759-00232879 at it
2iCHTTWsUc4-01068-00232880-00233006 um
2iCHTTWsUc4-01069-00233007-00233294 and then we will adjourn the event so
2iCHTTWsUc4-01070-00233296-00233510 we're looking forward to seeing all of
2iCHTTWsUc4-01071-00233511-00233646 you
2iCHTTWsUc4-01072-00233648-00233823 at this event
2iCHTTWsUc4-01073-00233823-00234006 i am super excited i think it's going to
2iCHTTWsUc4-01074-00234007-00234271 be actually i know it's going to be
2iCHTTWsUc4-01075-00234271-00234510 we were talking about keywords we don't
2iCHTTWsUc4-01076-00234511-00234687 want to think
2iCHTTWsUc4-01077-00234688-00234863 we don't want to any of those little
2iCHTTWsUc4-01078-00234864-00235094 buffer words we know this is going to be
2iCHTTWsUc4-01079-00235096-00235327 a good good event and we are going to
2iCHTTWsUc4-01080-00235328-00235551 make sure
2iCHTTWsUc4-01081-00235552-00235719 that it happens
2iCHTTWsUc4-01082-00235719-00235903 and happen big
2iCHTTWsUc4-01083-00235904-00236046 yeah so
2iCHTTWsUc4-01084-00236048-00236206 is there anything that you would like to
2iCHTTWsUc4-01085-00236207-00236327 leave
2iCHTTWsUc4-01086-00236328-00236615 our wonderful community that's tuning in
2iCHTTWsUc4-01087-00236616-00236871 today and maybe even later on today
2iCHTTWsUc4-01088-00236871-00237023 would you like to
2iCHTTWsUc4-01089-00237023-00237263 say anything special to them
2iCHTTWsUc4-01090-00237264-00237527 yes i would uh
2iCHTTWsUc4-01091-00237528-00237710 like to say that
2iCHTTWsUc4-01092-00237711-00237991 uh those of us who are in healthcare we
2iCHTTWsUc4-01093-00237992-00238239 we came into it for a reason
2iCHTTWsUc4-01094-00238240-00238503 and i would like to encourage you
2iCHTTWsUc4-01095-00238504-00238806 um to stay the course
2iCHTTWsUc4-01096-00238807-00238910 okay
2iCHTTWsUc4-01097-00238911-00239039 um
2iCHTTWsUc4-01098-00239040-00239239 uh we will get through this
2iCHTTWsUc4-01099-00239240-00239398 because right now
2iCHTTWsUc4-01100-00239400-00239703 we are very aware of it and we're coming
2iCHTTWsUc4-01101-00239704-00239998 together to to make change
2iCHTTWsUc4-01102-00240000-00240127 absolutely
2iCHTTWsUc4-01103-00240128-00240382 and
2iCHTTWsUc4-01104-00240383-00240815 my heart is with everybody out there
2iCHTTWsUc4-01105-00240816-00240910 no
2iCHTTWsUc4-01106-00240911-00241142 we're gonna get through this
2iCHTTWsUc4-01107-00241144-00241319 as you were saying the elephant in the
2iCHTTWsUc4-01108-00241319-00241423 room
2iCHTTWsUc4-01109-00241423-00241606 you can't bring it you know can't bring
2iCHTTWsUc4-01110-00241607-00241806 it down you gotta take it bite by bite
2iCHTTWsUc4-01111-00241807-00242039 things don't happen overnight guys
2iCHTTWsUc4-01112-00242040-00242303 so we've got ourselves in a nasty mess
2iCHTTWsUc4-01113-00242304-00242479 let's get ourselves out if you have
2iCHTTWsUc4-01114-00242480-00242719 somebody ask them how they're doing
2iCHTTWsUc4-01115-00242719-00242887 ask them how they're doing ask them if
2iCHTTWsUc4-01116-00242888-00243046 there's anything that they need and tell
2iCHTTWsUc4-01117-00243048-00243271 them they can always get a hold of me if
2iCHTTWsUc4-01118-00243271-00243623 they need to talk i'm not charging them
2iCHTTWsUc4-01119-00243623-00243719 which i'm probably going gonna get
2iCHTTWsUc4-01120-00243719-00243982 smacked on the hand for but
2iCHTTWsUc4-01121-00243983-00244303 i don't want somebody to go into crisis
2iCHTTWsUc4-01122-00244304-00244527 i will do what i have to do right
2iCHTTWsUc4-01123-00244528-00244775 and i think everybody in our group feels
2iCHTTWsUc4-01124-00244776-00244998 the same way if you feel that you need
2iCHTTWsUc4-01125-00245000-00245142 to talk to somebody
2iCHTTWsUc4-01126-00245144-00245398 talk to them and the best thing is is
2iCHTTWsUc4-01127-00245400-00245663 that we can keep it anonymous with with
2iCHTTWsUc4-01128-00245664-00245839 nurses against violence
2iCHTTWsUc4-01129-00245840-00246094 so i just want to let you guys know
2iCHTTWsUc4-01130-00246096-00246255 please join our group
2iCHTTWsUc4-01131-00246256-00246471 please tune in to this awesome event
2iCHTTWsUc4-01132-00246471-00246751 coming up in november and
2iCHTTWsUc4-01133-00246752-00246991 i just want to leave you with violence
2iCHTTWsUc4-01134-00246992-00247158 is not a part of the job
2iCHTTWsUc4-01135-00247159-00247327 document everything
2iCHTTWsUc4-01136-00247328-00247534 and if you have questions
2iCHTTWsUc4-01137-00247535-00247710 definitely post something in the group i
2iCHTTWsUc4-01138-00247711-00247894 will let it go i will let it go through
2iCHTTWsUc4-01139-00247896-00247998 and if you want to post something
2iCHTTWsUc4-01140-00248000-00248142 anonymous you can get a hold of me and
2iCHTTWsUc4-01141-00248144-00248294 there's also an option inside of the
2iCHTTWsUc4-01142-00248296-00248534 support group so thank you so much i
2iCHTTWsUc4-01143-00248535-00248830 really appreciate everybody and have a
2iCHTTWsUc4-01144-00248831-00248982 wonderful week
2iCHTTWsUc4-01145-00248983-00249191 thank you for joining me newsworld thank
2iCHTTWsUc4-01146-00249192-00249263 you
2iCHTTWsUc4-01147-00249264-00249583 good night good night
2jinhYQA5ty-00000-00000011-00000224 the price is right as an American
2jinhYQA5ty-00001-00000225-00000470 television game show created by Bob
2jinhYQA5ty-00002-00000471-00000767 Stewart mark Goodson and bill Todman the
2jinhYQA5ty-00003-00000768-00000944 show revolves around contestants
2jinhYQA5ty-00004-00000944-00001129 competing by identifying accurate
2jinhYQA5ty-00005-00001130-00001340 pricing of merchandise to win cash and
2jinhYQA5ty-00006-00001341-00001625 prizes contestants are selected from the
2jinhYQA5ty-00007-00001626-00001796 studio audience when the announcer
2jinhYQA5ty-00008-00001797-00001973 states the show's famous catchphrase
2jinhYQA5ty-00009-00001973-00002333 come on down the program premiered on
2jinhYQA5ty-00010-00002334-00002833 September 4th 1972 on CBS Bob Barker was
2jinhYQA5ty-00011-00002834-00003051 the series longest-running host from its
2jinhYQA5ty-00012-00003052-00003350 1972 debut until his retirement in June
2jinhYQA5ty-00013-00003351-00003719 2007 when Drew Carey took over Barker
2jinhYQA5ty-00014-00003720-00003860 was accompanied by a series of
2jinhYQA5ty-00015-00003861-00004072 announcers beginning with Johnny Olsen
2jinhYQA5ty-00016-00004073-00004259 followed by Rod rowdy and then rich
2jinhYQA5ty-00017-00004260-00004529 fields in April 2011
2jinhYQA5ty-00018-00004530-00004760 George Gray became the announcer the
2jinhYQA5ty-00019-00004761-00004952 show has used several models most
2jinhYQA5ty-00020-00004953-00005186 notably in Nitra Ford Janis Pennington
2jinhYQA5ty-00021-00005187-00005408 Diane Parkinson Holly house drum and
2jinhYQA5ty-00022-00005409-00005675 Kathleen Bradley while retaining some
2jinhYQA5ty-00023-00005676-00005858 elements of the original version of the
2jinhYQA5ty-00024-00005859-00005909 show
2jinhYQA5ty-00025-00005910-00006161 the 1972 version has added many new
2jinhYQA5ty-00026-00006162-00006470 distinctive gameplay elements The Price
2jinhYQA5ty-00027-00006470-00006701 is Right has aired over 8,000 episodes
2jinhYQA5ty-00028-00006702-00006869 since its debut and is one of the
2jinhYQA5ty-00029-00006870-00007091 longest-running Network series in United
2jinhYQA5ty-00030-00007092-00007433 States television history in a 2007
2jinhYQA5ty-00031-00007434-00007634 article TV Guide named The Price is
2jinhYQA5ty-00032-00007634-00007919 Right the greatest game show of all time
2jinhYQA5ty-00033-00007920-00008216 the show's 47th season premiered on
2jinhYQA5ty-00034-00008217-00008888 September 17 2018
2jinhYQA5ty-00035-00008889-00009403 topic gameplay
2jinhYQA5ty-00036-00009404-00009625 the gameplay of the show consists of
2jinhYQA5ty-00037-00009626-00009841 four distinct competition elements in
2jinhYQA5ty-00038-00009842-00010051 which nine preliminary contestants or
2jinhYQA5ty-00039-00010052-00010267 six depending on the episodes running
2jinhYQA5ty-00040-00010268-00010432 time are eventually narrowed to two
2jinhYQA5ty-00041-00010433-00010606 finalists who compete in the game's
2jinhYQA5ty-00042-00010607-00011309 final element the showcase
2jinhYQA5ty-00043-00011310-00011799 topic one bid
2jinhYQA5ty-00044-00011800-00012012 at the beginning of the show four
2jinhYQA5ty-00045-00012013-00012189 contestants are called from the audience
2jinhYQA5ty-00046-00012190-00012378 by the announcer to take a spot in the
2jinhYQA5ty-00047-00012379-00012582 front row behind bidding podiums which
2jinhYQA5ty-00048-00012583-00012735 are embedded into the front edge of the
2jinhYQA5ty-00049-00012736-00013097 stage this area is known as contestants
2jinhYQA5ty-00050-00013099-00013422 row the announcer shouts come on down
2jinhYQA5ty-00051-00013422-00013688 after calling each selected contestants
2jinhYQA5ty-00052-00013690-00013844 name a phrase which has become a
2jinhYQA5ty-00053-00013846-00014076 trademark of the show the four
2jinhYQA5ty-00054-00014077-00014294 contestants in contestants row compete
2jinhYQA5ty-00055-00014296-00014463 in a bidding round to determine which
2jinhYQA5ty-00056-00014463-00014652 contestant will play the next pricing
2jinhYQA5ty-00057-00014653-00014961 game the round is known as one bid which
2jinhYQA5ty-00058-00014962-00015168 gets its name and format from one of two
2jinhYQA5ty-00059-00015169-00015369 types of bidding rounds that existed on
2jinhYQA5ty-00060-00015369-00015716 the 1950s version of the show a prize is
2jinhYQA5ty-00061-00015718-00015924 shown and each contestant gives a single
2jinhYQA5ty-00062-00015925-00016179 bid for the item in the first one bid
2jinhYQA5ty-00063-00016180-00016394 game of each episode bidding begins with
2jinhYQA5ty-00064-00016395-00016563 the contestant on the viewers left to
2jinhYQA5ty-00065-00016564-00016857 right in subsequent one bid rounds the
2jinhYQA5ty-00066-00016858-00017028 order of bidding still moves from the
2jinhYQA5ty-00067-00017029-00017217 viewers left to right but it begins with
2jinhYQA5ty-00068-00017218-00017471 the contestant most recently called down
2jinhYQA5ty-00069-00017472-00017679 contestants are instructed to bid in
2jinhYQA5ty-00070-00017680-00017862 whole dollars since the retail price of
2jinhYQA5ty-00071-00017863-00018000 the item is rounded to the nearest
2jinhYQA5ty-00072-00018001-00018213 dollar and another contestants bid
2jinhYQA5ty-00073-00018214-00018492 cannot be duplicated the contestant
2jinhYQA5ty-00074-00018493-00018657 whose bid is closest to the actual
2jinhYQA5ty-00075-00018658-00018864 retail price of the prize without going
2jinhYQA5ty-00076-00018865-00019062 over wins that prize and gets to play
2jinhYQA5ty-00077-00019063-00019338 the subsequent pricing game if all four
2jinhYQA5ty-00078-00019339-00019533 contestants over bid several short
2jinhYQA5ty-00079-00019534-00019728 buzzer tones sound the lowest bid is
2jinhYQA5ty-00080-00019729-00019971 announced and the bids are erased the
2jinhYQA5ty-00081-00019972-00020175 host then instructs the contestants to
2jinhYQA5ty-00082-00020176-00020469 rebid below the lowest previous bid if a
2jinhYQA5ty-00083-00020470-00020691 contestant bids the actual retail price
2jinhYQA5ty-00084-00020692-00020897 a bell rings and the contestant wins a
2jinhYQA5ty-00085-00020898-00021186 cash bonus in addition to the prize from
2jinhYQA5ty-00086-00021187-00021474 the introduction of the bonus in 1977
2jinhYQA5ty-00087-00021475-00021855 until 1998 the perfect bid bonus was
2jinhYQA5ty-00088-00021856-00022128 $100 it was permanently increased to the
2jinhYQA5ty-00089-00022129-00022503 current $500 in 1998 on The Price is
2jinhYQA5ty-00090-00022504-00022788 Right $1,000,000 spectacular the bonus
2jinhYQA5ty-00091-00022789-00023115 was $1,000 after each pricing game
2jinhYQA5ty-00092-00023116-00023316 except the final one another contestant
2jinhYQA5ty-00093-00023317-00023625 is called to come on down to fill the
2jinhYQA5ty-00094-00023626-00023790 spot of the contestant who played the
2jinhYQA5ty-00095-00023791-00024027 previous pricing game the newest
2jinhYQA5ty-00096-00024028-00024240 contestant bids first in each one bid
2jinhYQA5ty-00097-00024241-00024480 round contestants who fail to win a one
2jinhYQA5ty-00098-00024481-00024735 bid round thus never making it on stage
2jinhYQA5ty-00099-00024736-00024942 to play a pricing game receive
2jinhYQA5ty-00100-00024943-00025198 consolation prizes currently 300
2jinhYQA5ty-00101-00025199-00025363 dollars often sponsored by companies
2jinhYQA5ty-00102-00025364-00025555 revealed by the announcer near the end
2jinhYQA5ty-00103-00025556-00026200 of the show before the showcase
2jinhYQA5ty-00104-00026201-00026727 topic pricing games
2jinhYQA5ty-00105-00026727-00026982 after winning the one bid the contestant
2jinhYQA5ty-00106-00026983-00027141 joins the host on stage for the
2jinhYQA5ty-00107-00027142-00027357 opportunity to win additional prizes or
2jinhYQA5ty-00108-00027358-00027645 cash by playing a pricing game after the
2jinhYQA5ty-00109-00027645-00027861 pricing game ends a new contestant is
2jinhYQA5ty-00110-00027862-00028044 selected for contestants row and the
2jinhYQA5ty-00111-00028045-00028332 process is repeated six pricing games
2jinhYQA5ty-00112-00028333-00028508 are played on each hour-long episode
2jinhYQA5ty-00113-00028510-00028695 three games per episode were played in
2jinhYQA5ty-00114-00028695-00028986 the original half-hour format pricing
2jinhYQA5ty-00115-00028987-00029214 game formats vary widely ranging from
2jinhYQA5ty-00116-00029214-00029382 simple dilemma games in which a
2jinhYQA5ty-00117-00029383-00029601 contestant chooses one of two options to
2jinhYQA5ty-00118-00029602-00029802 win two complex games of chance or skill
2jinhYQA5ty-00119-00029802-00030012 in which guessing prices increases the
2jinhYQA5ty-00120-00030013-00030252 odds of winning on a typical hour-long
2jinhYQA5ty-00121-00030252-00030470 episode two games are played for a car
2jinhYQA5ty-00122-00030472-00030705 one game is played for a cash prize and
2jinhYQA5ty-00123-00030706-00030890 the other three games offer expensive
2jinhYQA5ty-00124-00030891-00031194 household merchandise or trips usually
2jinhYQA5ty-00125-00031195-00031410 at least one of the six games involves
2jinhYQA5ty-00126-00031411-00031593 the pricing of grocery items while
2jinhYQA5ty-00127-00031594-00031814 another usually involves smaller prizes
2jinhYQA5ty-00128-00031816-00031983 that can be used to win a larger prize
2jinhYQA5ty-00129-00031983-00032277 package originally five pricing games
2jinhYQA5ty-00130-00032277-00032511 were in the rotation since then more
2jinhYQA5ty-00131-00032512-00032702 games have been created and added to the
2jinhYQA5ty-00132-00032704-00032925 rotation and starting with the 60 minute
2jinhYQA5ty-00133-00032926-00033183 expansion in 1975 the rate at which
2jinhYQA5ty-00134-00033184-00033483 games premiered increased some pricing
2jinhYQA5ty-00135-00033484-00033684 games were eventually discontinued while
2jinhYQA5ty-00136-00033685-00033852 others have been a mainstay since the
2jinhYQA5ty-00137-00033853-00034284 show's debut in 1972 as of 2017 the
2jinhYQA5ty-00138-00034285-00034698 rotation is among 77 games on the 1994
2jinhYQA5ty-00139-00034699-00034893 syndicated version hosted by Doug
2jinhYQA5ty-00140-00034894-00035115 Davidson the rules of several games were
2jinhYQA5ty-00141-00035116-00035310 modified and other aesthetic changes
2jinhYQA5ty-00142-00035311-00035604 were made notably the grocery products
2jinhYQA5ty-00143-00035605-00035765 used in some games on the daytime
2jinhYQA5ty-00144-00035766-00035927 version were replaced by small
2jinhYQA5ty-00145-00035928-00036152 merchandise prizes generally valued at
2jinhYQA5ty-00146-00036153-00036507 less than $100 beginning in 2008
2jinhYQA5ty-00147-00036508-00036686 episodes of The Price is Right
2jinhYQA5ty-00148-00036687-00036927 $1,000,000 spectacular featured rule
2jinhYQA5ty-00149-00036928-00037115 changes to some pricing games which
2jinhYQA5ty-00150-00037116-00037344 rewarded a $1,000,000 bonus to the
2jinhYQA5ty-00151-00037345-00037524 contestant if specific goals were
2jinhYQA5ty-00152-00037525-00038171 achieved while playing the pricing game
2jinhYQA5ty-00153-00038172-00038686 Topic showcase showdown
2jinhYQA5ty-00154-00038687-00038984 since the show's expansion to 60 minutes
2jinhYQA5ty-00155-00038985-00039269 in 1975 each episode features two
2jinhYQA5ty-00156-00039270-00039413 playings of the showcase showdown
2jinhYQA5ty-00157-00039414-00039611 occurring after the third and sixth
2jinhYQA5ty-00158-00039612-00039893 pricing games each playing features the
2jinhYQA5ty-00159-00039894-00040040 three contestants who played the
2jinhYQA5ty-00160-00040041-00040271 proceeding pricing game spinning the big
2jinhYQA5ty-00161-00040272-00040526 wheel to determine who advances to the
2jinhYQA5ty-00162-00040527-00040742 showcase the show's finale the
2jinhYQA5ty-00163-00040743-00040916 contestants play in the order of the
2jinhYQA5ty-00164-00040917-00041099 value of his or her winnings thus far
2jinhYQA5ty-00165-00041100-00041255 including the one bit with the
2jinhYQA5ty-00166-00041256-00041429 contestant who has won the most spinning
2jinhYQA5ty-00167-00041430-00041747 last the wheel contains twenty sections
2jinhYQA5ty-00168-00041748-00041942 showing values from five to one dollar
2jinhYQA5ty-00169-00041943-00042263 in increments of five cents contestants
2jinhYQA5ty-00170-00042264-00042491 are allowed a maximum of two spins the
2jinhYQA5ty-00171-00042492-00042707 first contestant spins the wheel and may
2jinhYQA5ty-00172-00042708-00042887 choose to stop with his or her score or
2jinhYQA5ty-00173-00042888-00043061 spin again adding the value of the
2jinhYQA5ty-00174-00043062-00043331 second spin to their first the second
2jinhYQA5ty-00175-00043332-00043508 contestant then spins the wheel and
2jinhYQA5ty-00176-00043509-00043709 tries to match or beat the leaders score
2jinhYQA5ty-00177-00043710-00043898 if he or she fails to do so the
2jinhYQA5ty-00178-00043899-00044186 contestant must spin again if the second
2jinhYQA5ty-00179-00044187-00044399 contestants first spin matches or beats
2jinhYQA5ty-00180-00044400-00044594 the score of the first contestant he or
2jinhYQA5ty-00181-00044595-00044762 she has the option of stopping or
2jinhYQA5ty-00182-00044763-00045029 spinning again the third contestant then
2jinhYQA5ty-00183-00045030-00045236 spins if his or her score is less than
2jinhYQA5ty-00184-00045237-00045377 the leader then he or she will be
2jinhYQA5ty-00185-00045378-00045653 required to spin again in the event the
2jinhYQA5ty-00186-00045654-00045878 second or third contestants first spin
2jinhYQA5ty-00187-00045879-00046076 ties the score of the leader he or she
2jinhYQA5ty-00188-00046077-00046229 will be given the option of spinning
2jinhYQA5ty-00189-00046230-00046403 again as an alternative to entering a
2jinhYQA5ty-00190-00046404-00046805 spinoff as described below if their
2jinhYQA5ty-00191-00046806-00047012 total score of any contestant is less
2jinhYQA5ty-00192-00047013-00047153 than that of the current leader is
2jinhYQA5ty-00193-00047154-00047336 beaten by the score of any subsequent
2jinhYQA5ty-00194-00047337-00047612 contestant or over $1 the contestant is
2jinhYQA5ty-00195-00047613-00047879 eliminated from the game the contestant
2jinhYQA5ty-00196-00047880-00048017 who score is nearest to one dollar
2jinhYQA5ty-00197-00048018-00048212 without going over advances to the
2jinhYQA5ty-00198-00048213-00048461 showcase at the end of the episode any
2jinhYQA5ty-00199-00048462-00048644 spin that fails to make at least one
2jinhYQA5ty-00200-00048645-00048845 complete revolution does not count the
2jinhYQA5ty-00201-00048846-00049040 contestant is given the opportunity to
2jinhYQA5ty-00202-00049041-00049241 spin again and if the contestant has
2jinhYQA5ty-00203-00049242-00049415 visible difficulty in physically
2jinhYQA5ty-00204-00049416-00049613 performing the task the host can assist
2jinhYQA5ty-00205-00049614-00049910 them if the first two contestants both
2jinhYQA5ty-00206-00049911-00050171 spin twice and go over $1 the last
2jinhYQA5ty-00207-00050172-00050390 contestant automatically advances to the
2jinhYQA5ty-00208-00050391-00050615 showcase and is given only one spin to
2jinhYQA5ty-00209-00050616-00050783 determine their score this is to ensure
2jinhYQA5ty-00210-00050784-00050963 that a contestant advances to the
2jinhYQA5ty-00211-00050964-00051277 showcase avoiding a potential triple /
2jinhYQA5ty-00212-00051278-00051520 scenario in which no one would advance
2jinhYQA5ty-00213-00051521-00051782 any contestant whose score equals one
2jinhYQA5ty-00214-00051783-00051931 dollar from either the first
2jinhYQA5ty-00215-00051932-00052152 been or the sum of two spins receives a
2jinhYQA5ty-00216-00052153-00052525 $1,000 bonus and since December 1978 is
2jinhYQA5ty-00217-00052526-00052810 allowed a bonus spin the contestant wins
2jinhYQA5ty-00218-00052811-00053056 an additional $10,000 for landing on
2jinhYQA5ty-00219-00053057-00053311 either 5 or 15 which are adjacent to the
2jinhYQA5ty-00220-00053312-00053540 $1 space and painted green or an
2jinhYQA5ty-00221-00053541-00053860 additional $25,000 for landing on $1
2jinhYQA5ty-00222-00053861-00054284 from December 1978 to September 22nd
2jinhYQA5ty-00223-00054285-00054694 2008 the bonuses were $5,000 and $10,000
2jinhYQA5ty-00224-00054695-00054880 for landing on a green section and the
2jinhYQA5ty-00225-00054881-00055201 $1 respectively if the wheel stops on
2jinhYQA5ty-00226-00055202-00055375 any other amount or fails to make at
2jinhYQA5ty-00227-00055376-00055582 least one revolution the contestant wins
2jinhYQA5ty-00228-00055583-00055861 no more money the wheel is positioned on
2jinhYQA5ty-00229-00055862-00056074 five prior to the bonus spin so that it
2jinhYQA5ty-00230-00056075-00056254 cannot land on a winning price without
2jinhYQA5ty-00231-00056255-00056578 making a complete revolution two or more
2jinhYQA5ty-00232-00056579-00056735 contestants who are tied with the
2jinhYQA5ty-00233-00056736-00056960 leading scorer compete in a spinoff
2jinhYQA5ty-00234-00056961-00057203 each contestant is allowed one
2jinhYQA5ty-00235-00057204-00057391 additional spin and the contestant with
2jinhYQA5ty-00236-00057392-00057547 the higher score advances to the
2jinhYQA5ty-00237-00057548-00057832 showcase multiple spin offs are played
2jinhYQA5ty-00238-00057833-00057967 until the tie is broken
2jinhYQA5ty-00239-00057968-00058172 those who hit one dollar in their spin
2jinhYQA5ty-00240-00058173-00058435 off spins still get $1,000 in a bonus
2jinhYQA5ty-00241-00058436-00058744 spin if two or more contestants tie with
2jinhYQA5ty-00242-00058745-00058993 a score of $1 their bonus spins also
2jinhYQA5ty-00243-00058994-00059257 determine their spin off score only the
2jinhYQA5ty-00244-00059258-00059485 spin off score not any bonus money one
2jinhYQA5ty-00245-00059486-00059692 determines which contestant moves on to
2jinhYQA5ty-00246-00059693-00059905 the showcase thus a person who wins the
2jinhYQA5ty-00247-00059906-00060187 $10,000 bonus for landing on 15 would
2jinhYQA5ty-00248-00060188-00060343 still lose the spin off if their
2jinhYQA5ty-00249-00060344-00060655 opponent lands on 20 or more a tie in a
2jinhYQA5ty-00250-00060656-00060856 bonus spin spin off means the ensuing
2jinhYQA5ty-00251-00060857-00061054 second spin off will be spun with no
2jinhYQA5ty-00252-00061055-00061340 bonuses available each spin must make
2jinhYQA5ty-00253-00061341-00061535 one complete revolution in order to
2jinhYQA5ty-00254-00061536-00061807 qualify if a player's bonus spin spin
2jinhYQA5ty-00255-00061808-00061987 off does not make a complete revolution
2jinhYQA5ty-00256-00061988-00062215 the contestant must spin again and the
2jinhYQA5ty-00257-00062216-00062401 spin will be scored as in a second round
2jinhYQA5ty-00258-00062402-00063034 of a spin off no bonuses
2jinhYQA5ty-00259-00063035-00063542 topic the showcase
2jinhYQA5ty-00260-00063544-00063755 at the end of the episode the two
2jinhYQA5ty-00261-00063756-00063948 contestants with the highest winnings or
2jinhYQA5ty-00262-00063949-00064280 since 1975 on our long episodes the two
2jinhYQA5ty-00263-00064281-00064491 showcase showdown winners advance to the
2jinhYQA5ty-00264-00064491-00064935 showcase a showcase of prizes currently
2jinhYQA5ty-00265-00064936-00065178 two or three prizes is presented and the
2jinhYQA5ty-00266-00065179-00065379 top winner has the option of placing a
2jinhYQA5ty-00267-00065379-00065525 bid on the total value of the showcase
2jinhYQA5ty-00268-00065526-00065754 or passing the showcase to the runner-up
2jinhYQA5ty-00269-00065755-00066042 who is then required to bid a second
2jinhYQA5ty-00270-00066043-00066206 Showcase is then presented and the
2jinhYQA5ty-00271-00066207-00066384 contestant who had not bid on the first
2jinhYQA5ty-00272-00066385-00066668 showcase makes his or her bid unlike the
2jinhYQA5ty-00273-00066669-00066863 one bid the contestant bidding on the
2jinhYQA5ty-00274-00066864-00067059 second showcase may bid the same amount
2jinhYQA5ty-00275-00067060-00067221 as their opponent on the first showcase
2jinhYQA5ty-00276-00067222-00067440 since the two contestants are bidding on
2jinhYQA5ty-00277-00067441-00067722 different prize packages the contestant
2jinhYQA5ty-00278-00067723-00067880 who has bid nearer to the price of their
2jinhYQA5ty-00279-00067881-00068091 own showcase without going over wins the
2jinhYQA5ty-00280-00068092-00068363 prizes in his or her showcase any
2jinhYQA5ty-00281-00068364-00068604 contestant who over bids is disqualified
2jinhYQA5ty-00282-00068605-00068799 regardless of their opponents result a
2jinhYQA5ty-00283-00068800-00069005 double over bid results in neither
2jinhYQA5ty-00284-00069006-00069354 contestant winning a showcase since 1974
2jinhYQA5ty-00285-00069355-00069536 any contestant who comes within a
2jinhYQA5ty-00286-00069537-00069743 specified amount from the actual retail
2jinhYQA5ty-00287-00069744-00069905 price of their own showcase without
2jinhYQA5ty-00288-00069906-00070215 going over wins both showcases until
2jinhYQA5ty-00289-00070216-00070481 1998 the amount was less than 100
2jinhYQA5ty-00290-00070482-00070859 dollars in 1998 it became the current
2jinhYQA5ty-00291-00070860-00071524 $250 or less
2jinhYQA5ty-00292-00071525-00072036 topic personnel
2jinhYQA5ty-00293-00072037-00072375 you
2jinhYQA5ty-00294-00072376-00072871 Topic hosts
2jinhYQA5ty-00295-00072872-00073120 Bob Barker began hosting the prices
2jinhYQA5ty-00296-00073121-00073399 right on September 4th 1972 and
2jinhYQA5ty-00297-00073400-00073668 completed a 35-year tenure on June 15
2jinhYQA5ty-00298-00073669-00074020 2007 Barker was hired as host while
2jinhYQA5ty-00299-00074021-00074203 still hosting the stunt comedy show
2jinhYQA5ty-00300-00074204-00074476 Truth or Consequences his retirement
2jinhYQA5ty-00301-00074477-00074689 coincided with his 50th year as a
2jinhYQA5ty-00302-00074690-00074950 television host his final show aired on
2jinhYQA5ty-00303-00074951-00075247 June 15 to 2007 and was repeated in
2jinhYQA5ty-00304-00075248-00075418 primetime leading into the network's
2jinhYQA5ty-00305-00075419-00075670 coverage of the 34th Daytime Emmy Awards
2jinhYQA5ty-00306-00075671-00075952 in addition to hosting Barker became
2jinhYQA5ty-00307-00075953-00076165 executive producer of the show in March
2jinhYQA5ty-00308-00076166-00076468 1988 when Frank Wayne died and continued
2jinhYQA5ty-00309-00076469-00076660 as such until his retirement gaining
2jinhYQA5ty-00310-00076661-00076855 significant creative control over the
2jinhYQA5ty-00311-00076856-00077110 series between 2000 and his 2007
2jinhYQA5ty-00312-00077111-00077404 retirement he also was responsible for
2jinhYQA5ty-00313-00077405-00077611 creating several of the show's pricing
2jinhYQA5ty-00314-00077612-00077788 games as well as launching The Price is
2jinhYQA5ty-00315-00077789-00078055 Right $1,000,000 spectacular primetime
2jinhYQA5ty-00316-00078056-00078364 spin-off reruns of Barker's final season
2jinhYQA5ty-00317-00078365-00078508 were aired throughout the summer from
2jinhYQA5ty-00318-00078509-00078763 the Monday after his final show June 18
2jinhYQA5ty-00319-00078764-00079024 2007 until the Friday before Drew
2jinhYQA5ty-00320-00079025-00079333 Carey's debut as host October 12 2007
2jinhYQA5ty-00321-00079334-00079602 when the season 35 finale was reared
2jinhYQA5ty-00322-00079603-00079870 during his time as host Barker missed
2jinhYQA5ty-00323-00079871-00080107 only one taping of four episodes Dennis
2jinhYQA5ty-00324-00080108-00080302 James then hosting the syndicated
2jinhYQA5ty-00325-00080303-00080497 nighttime version of the show filled in
2jinhYQA5ty-00326-00080498-00080781 for him on these shows in December 1974
2jinhYQA5ty-00327-00080782-00081040 after he became a noted animal rights
2jinhYQA5ty-00328-00081041-00081322 advocate in 1981 shortly after the death
2jinhYQA5ty-00329-00081323-00081568 of his wife Dorothy Jo Barker signed off
2jinhYQA5ty-00330-00081569-00081784 each broadcast informing viewers with
2jinhYQA5ty-00331-00081785-00082015 the public service message help control
2jinhYQA5ty-00332-00082016-00082234 the pet population have your pets spayed
2jinhYQA5ty-00333-00082235-00082522 or neutered Carrie continued the
2jinhYQA5ty-00334-00082523-00082791 tradition upon becoming the new host on
2jinhYQA5ty-00335-00082792-00083167 October 31st 2006 Barker announced that
2jinhYQA5ty-00336-00083168-00083335 he would retire from the show at the end
2jinhYQA5ty-00337-00083336-00083776 of season 35 in March 2007 CBS and
2jinhYQA5ty-00338-00083777-00083977 FremantleMedia began a search for the
2jinhYQA5ty-00339-00083978-00084247 next host of the show Carrie who is
2jinhYQA5ty-00340-00084248-00084448 hosting power of 10 at the time was
2jinhYQA5ty-00341-00084449-00084793 chosen an in a July 23rd 2007 interview
2jinhYQA5ty-00342-00084794-00084994 on Late Show with David Letterman made
2jinhYQA5ty-00343-00084995-00085234 the announcement Carrie's first show
2jinhYQA5ty-00344-00085235-00085591 aired October 15 2007 Barker has made
2jinhYQA5ty-00345-00085592-00085798 several guest appearances since Carrie
2jinhYQA5ty-00346-00085799-00086107 took over as host on the April 16 2 2009
2jinhYQA5ty-00347-00086108-00086203 episode
2jinhYQA5ty-00348-00086204-00086400 promote his autobiography priceless
2jinhYQA5ty-00349-00086401-00086668 memories on the December 12 2013 as part
2jinhYQA5ty-00350-00086669-00087004 of Pet Adoption week that coincided with
2jinhYQA5ty-00351-00087005-00087219 his 90th birthday and on the episode
2jinhYQA5ty-00352-00087220-00087513 which aired on April Fool's Day in 2015
2jinhYQA5ty-00353-00087514-00087706 hosting the first one bid and pricing
2jinhYQA5ty-00354-00087707-00087906 game as part of April Fool's Day the
2jinhYQA5ty-00355-00087907-00088153 2013 April Fool's show featured Carey
2jinhYQA5ty-00356-00088154-00088344 and announcer George Gray modeling the
2jinhYQA5ty-00357-00088345-00088546 prizes while the show's models performed
2jinhYQA5ty-00358-00088547-00088719 hosting and announcing duties for the
2jinhYQA5ty-00359-00088720-00089019 day on the April Fool's Day episode in
2jinhYQA5ty-00360-00089020-00089124 2014
2jinhYQA5ty-00361-00089125-00089349 Craig Ferguson carries former cast mate
2jinhYQA5ty-00362-00089350-00089530 from The Drew Carey Show and shadow
2jinhYQA5ty-00363-00089531-00089749 Stephens hosted and announced swapping
2jinhYQA5ty-00364-00089750-00089965 places with Carrie and gray respectively
2jinhYQA5ty-00365-00089966-00090138 who performed the same roles on the
2jinhYQA5ty-00366-00090139-00090304 previous night's episode of The Late
2jinhYQA5ty-00367-00090305-00090845 Late Show
2jinhYQA5ty-00368-00090846-00091344 topic announcers
2jinhYQA5ty-00369-00091345-00091581 Johnny Olsen the announcer for many
2jinhYQA5ty-00370-00091582-00091788 goodson-todman shows of the era was the
2jinhYQA5ty-00371-00091789-00091998 program's original announcer until his
2jinhYQA5ty-00372-00091999-00092361 death in October 1985 Olsen was replaced
2jinhYQA5ty-00373-00092362-00092664 by rod rowdy in February 1986 who
2jinhYQA5ty-00374-00092665-00092832 remained with the program until shortly
2jinhYQA5ty-00375-00092833-00093183 before his death in October 2003 los
2jinhYQA5ty-00376-00093184-00093426 angeles meteorologist richfield's took
2jinhYQA5ty-00377-00093427-00093687 over as the announcer in April 2004 and
2jinhYQA5ty-00378-00093688-00093909 stayed on until the end of season 38 in
2jinhYQA5ty-00379-00093910-00094188 August 2010 following a change of
2jinhYQA5ty-00380-00094189-00094377 direction and a search for an announcer
2jinhYQA5ty-00381-00094378-00094578 with more experience in improvisational
2jinhYQA5ty-00382-00094579-00094827 comedy veteran TV host George Gray was
2jinhYQA5ty-00383-00094828-00094959 confirmed as the show's current
2jinhYQA5ty-00384-00094960-00095244 announcer on the April 18 2011 episode
2jinhYQA5ty-00385-00095245-00095505 during periods in which a permanent
2jinhYQA5ty-00386-00095506-00095682 announcer was not filling the role a
2jinhYQA5ty-00387-00095683-00095862 number of announcers auditioned for the
2jinhYQA5ty-00388-00095863-00096162 position in addition to rowdy gene wood
2jinhYQA5ty-00389-00096163-00096411 rich Jeffries and Bob Hilton auditioned
2jinhYQA5ty-00390-00096412-00096681 to replace Olsen former Family Feud
2jinhYQA5ty-00391-00096682-00096903 announcer Burton Richardson Paul Bolin
2jinhYQA5ty-00392-00096904-00097116 and former supermarket sweep announcer
2jinhYQA5ty-00393-00097117-00097350 Randy West substituted for rowdy during
2jinhYQA5ty-00394-00097351-00097623 his illnesses in addition to West and
2jinhYQA5ty-00395-00097624-00097848 Richardson daniel rossen art sanders
2jinhYQA5ty-00396-00097849-00098082 roger rose don bishop and current wheel
2jinhYQA5ty-00397-00098083-00098301 of fortune announcer Jim Thornton also
2jinhYQA5ty-00398-00098302-00098421 auditioned for the role eventually
2jinhYQA5ty-00399-00098422-00098778 filled by Fields Richardson substituted
2jinhYQA5ty-00400-00098779-00098919 for fields while he recovered from
2jinhYQA5ty-00401-00098920-00099309 laryngitis in December 2006 in addition
2jinhYQA5ty-00402-00099310-00099618 to gray TV host JD Roberto comedians
2jinhYQA5ty-00403-00099619-00099894 Jeff B Davis Brad Sherwood and David H
2jinhYQA5ty-00404-00099895-00100143 Lawrence 17 an actor comedian Steve
2jinhYQA5ty-00405-00100144-00100797 white also auditioned for the role
2jinhYQA5ty-00406-00100798-00101279 topic models
2jinhYQA5ty-00407-00101280-00101551 to help display its many prizes the show
2jinhYQA5ty-00408-00101552-00101713 has featured several models who were
2jinhYQA5ty-00409-00101714-00101903 known during Barker's time on the show
2jinhYQA5ty-00410-00101904-00102275 as Barker's beauties some longer tenured
2jinhYQA5ty-00411-00102276-00102473 Barker's beauties included kathleen
2jinhYQA5ty-00412-00102474-00102950 bradley 1992-2000 Holly how strim 1977
2jinhYQA5ty-00413-00102951-00103427 to 1995 Dianne Parkinson 1975 to 1993
2jinhYQA5ty-00414-00103428-00103804 and Janis Pennington 1972 to 2000
2jinhYQA5ty-00415-00103805-00104008 Pennington and Bradley were both
2jinhYQA5ty-00416-00104009-00104334 dismissed from the program in 2011
2jinhYQA5ty-00417-00104335-00104569 testimony on hellström 's behalf in the
2jinhYQA5ty-00418-00104570-00104758 wrongful termination litigation she
2jinhYQA5ty-00419-00104759-00104958 pursued against Barker in the show
2jinhYQA5ty-00420-00104959-00105170 following the departures of Nicki
2jinhYQA5ty-00421-00105171-00105398 ziering Heather Kozar and Claudia Jordan
2jinhYQA5ty-00422-00105399-00105658 in the 2000s producers decided to use a
2jinhYQA5ty-00423-00105659-00105926 rotating cast of models up to ten until
2jinhYQA5ty-00424-00105927-00106163 the middle of season 37 after which the
2jinhYQA5ty-00425-00106164-00106357 show reverted to five regular models
2jinhYQA5ty-00426-00106358-00106676 since March 2008 the models include
2jinhYQA5ty-00427-00106677-00106891 Rachel Reynolds amber Lancaster and
2jinhYQA5ty-00428-00106892-00107144 Gwendolyn Osborne who left in 2017
2jinhYQA5ty-00429-00107145-00107335 manuela our ballet has joined the cast
2jinhYQA5ty-00430-00107336-00107641 in April 2009 replacing brandy Sherwood
2jinhYQA5ty-00431-00107642-00107846 and James O'Halloran joined the cast in
2jinhYQA5ty-00432-00107847-00108149 December 2014 Carey does not use a
2jinhYQA5ty-00433-00108150-00108326 collective name for the models but
2jinhYQA5ty-00434-00108327-00108508 refers to them by name hoping that the
2jinhYQA5ty-00435-00108509-00108683 models will be able to use the show as a
2jinhYQA5ty-00436-00108683-00108983 springboard to further their careers in
2jinhYQA5ty-00437-00108983-00109238 a change from previous policy the models
2jinhYQA5ty-00438-00109239-00109427 appearing on a given episode are named
2jinhYQA5ty-00439-00109428-00109619 individually in the show's credits and
2jinhYQA5ty-00440-00109620-00109808 are formally referred as The Price is
2jinhYQA5ty-00441-00109808-00110102 Right models when collectively grouped
2jinhYQA5ty-00442-00110103-00110408 at events since season 37 the show often
2jinhYQA5ty-00443-00110408-00110633 uses a guest model for certain prizes
2jinhYQA5ty-00444-00110633-00110864 often crossing over from another CBS
2jinhYQA5ty-00445-00110865-00111079 property or come courtesy of the company
2jinhYQA5ty-00446-00111080-00111361 providing the prize some such models
2jinhYQA5ty-00447-00111363-00111563 have been male especially for musical
2jinhYQA5ty-00448-00111564-00111760 instruments tools trucks and motorcycles
2jinhYQA5ty-00449-00111761-00112015 and used in guest appearances during the
2jinhYQA5ty-00450-00112016-00112268 showcase owing to the traditionally
2jinhYQA5ty-00451-00112269-00112465 female demographic of daytime television
2jinhYQA5ty-00452-00112466-00112676 shows along with the pregnancies of
2jinhYQA5ty-00453-00112677-00112936 Reynolds and Osborne CBS announced that
2jinhYQA5ty-00454-00112938-00113126 the gameshow would add a male model for
2jinhYQA5ty-00455-00113127-00113348 a week during season 41 fitting with
2jinhYQA5ty-00456-00113349-00113504 other countries with the franchise that
2jinhYQA5ty-00457-00113505-00113768 have used an occasional male model the
2jinhYQA5ty-00458-00113769-00113959 show held an internet search for the man
2jinhYQA5ty-00459-00113960-00114170 in an online competition that featured
2jinhYQA5ty-00460-00114171-00114313 Mike Richards the show's executive
2jinhYQA5ty-00461-00114314-00114632 producer Reynolds Lancaster Osborne and
2jinhYQA5ty-00462-00114633-00114656 our
2jinhYQA5ty-00463-00114657-00114848 la is serving as judges and mentors
2jinhYQA5ty-00464-00114849-00115081 during the web series narrated by gray
2jinhYQA5ty-00465-00115082-00115336 viewers selected the winner in October
2jinhYQA5ty-00466-00115338-00115753 2012 on October 5th 2012 CBS announced
2jinhYQA5ty-00467-00115754-00115909 that the winner of the male model online
2jinhYQA5ty-00468-00115910-00116152 competition was Rob Wilson of Boston
2jinhYQA5ty-00469-00116153-00116449 Massachusetts Wilson appeared as a model
2jinhYQA5ty-00470-00116450-00116737 on episodes through April 15 2014
2jinhYQA5ty-00471-00116738-00116969 this contest was scheduled to be
2jinhYQA5ty-00472-00116970-00117235 repeated in 2014 with auditions taking
2jinhYQA5ty-00473-00117236-00117427 place during the FIFA World Cup break
2jinhYQA5ty-00474-00117428-00117790 between May and July 2014 on December 8
2jinhYQA5ty-00475-00117791-00118075 2014 CBS announced that the winner of
2jinhYQA5ty-00476-00118076-00118307 the second male model online competition
2jinhYQA5ty-00477-00118308-00118893 was James O'Halloran
2jinhYQA5ty-00478-00118894-00119426 topic production staff
2jinhYQA5ty-00479-00119427-00119657 the gameshow production team of mark
2jinhYQA5ty-00480-00119658-00119870 Goodson and bill Todman was responsible
2jinhYQA5ty-00481-00119871-00120058 for producing the original as well as
2jinhYQA5ty-00482-00120059-00120268 the revival versions of the game show
2jinhYQA5ty-00483-00120269-00120539 goodson-todman staffer Bob Stewart is
2jinhYQA5ty-00484-00120540-00120691 credited with creating the original
2jinhYQA5ty-00485-00120692-00120991 version of the prices right Roger Dodd
2jinhYQA5ty-00486-00120992-00121253 covets was the producer from 1984 to
2jinhYQA5ty-00487-00121254-00121496 2008 having worked with the program as a
2jinhYQA5ty-00488-00121497-00121670 production staffer since the show's
2jinhYQA5ty-00489-00121671-00121861 debut after graduating from San
2jinhYQA5ty-00490-00121863-00122071 Francisco State University
2jinhYQA5ty-00491-00122072-00122291 occasionally dabka vids appeared on
2jinhYQA5ty-00492-00122292-00122495 camera when answering a question posed
2jinhYQA5ty-00493-00122496-00122690 by the host usually relating to the
2jinhYQA5ty-00494-00122691-00122954 show's history or records when he left
2jinhYQA5ty-00495-00122955-00123233 the show at the end of season 36 Variety
2jinhYQA5ty-00496-00123233-00123419 reported that it was unclear whether he
2jinhYQA5ty-00497-00123420-00123575 was retiring or was fired
2jinhYQA5ty-00498-00123576-00123754 although Kerry indicated in a later
2jinhYQA5ty-00499-00123755-00123947 interview with Esquire that dabka vets
2jinhYQA5ty-00500-00123948-00124277 was fired as of 2011 the show uses
2jinhYQA5ty-00501-00124278-00124536 multiple producers all longtime staffers
2jinhYQA5ty-00502-00124538-00124823 Adam Sandler not to be confused with the
2jinhYQA5ty-00503-00124824-00125011 actor is the producer and director of
2jinhYQA5ty-00504-00125013-00125303 the show Stan blitz who joined the show
2jinhYQA5ty-00505-00125304-00125549 in 1980 and Sue McEntire are the co
2jinhYQA5ty-00506-00125550-00125883 producers Cathy Greco joined the show in
2jinhYQA5ty-00507-00125884-00126241 1975 and became producer in 2008 she
2jinhYQA5ty-00508-00126242-00126488 announced her retirement October 8 2010
2jinhYQA5ty-00509-00126489-00126683 on the show's website effective at the
2jinhYQA5ty-00510-00126683-00126968 end of the December 2010 tapings her
2jinhYQA5ty-00511-00126969-00127183 last episode as producer which aired
2jinhYQA5ty-00512-00127184-00127496 January 27 2011 featured a theme in
2jinhYQA5ty-00513-00127497-00127706 tribute to her the show's official
2jinhYQA5ty-00514-00127707-00127928 website featured a series of videos
2jinhYQA5ty-00515-00127929-00128114 including an interview with Greco as a
2jinhYQA5ty-00516-00128115-00128321 tribute to her 35 years in the days
2jinhYQA5ty-00517-00128322-00128594 leading up to her final episode frank
2jinhYQA5ty-00518-00128595-00128828 wayne a goodson-todman staffer since the
2jinhYQA5ty-00519-00128829-00129047 1950s was the original executive
2jinhYQA5ty-00520-00129048-00129328 producer of the CBS version of the show
2jinhYQA5ty-00521-00129329-00129569 Barker assumed that role after Wayne's
2jinhYQA5ty-00522-00129570-00129898 death in March 1988 as previously stated
2jinhYQA5ty-00523-00129899-00130154 previous producers have included Jay
2jinhYQA5ty-00524-00130155-00130364 walpert Barbara hunter and Phil Wayne
2jinhYQA5ty-00525-00130365-00130679 Rossi Wayne's son Michael Dimock assumed
2jinhYQA5ty-00526-00130680-00130960 the director's chair in June 2011 Mark
2jinhYQA5ty-00527-00130961-00131210 Breslow Paul alter Bart Iskander and
2jinhYQA5ty-00528-00131211-00131426 rich de Perrault each served long stints
2jinhYQA5ty-00529-00131427-00131735 previously as director former associate
2jinhYQA5ty-00530-00131736-00131954 directors Andrew felcher and Fred Wiggin
2jinhYQA5ty-00531-00131955-00132164 as well as technical director Glenn Koch
2jinhYQA5ty-00532-00132165-00132368 have directed episodes strictly on a
2jinhYQA5ty-00533-00132369-00132677 philan basis Sandler began directing
2jinhYQA5ty-00534-00132678-00132804 episodes in 20
2jinhYQA5ty-00535-00132805-00133002 well and became the official director in
2jinhYQA5ty-00536-00133003-00133314 2013 aside from Barker the show's
2jinhYQA5ty-00537-00133315-00133533 production staff remained intact after
2jinhYQA5ty-00538-00133534-00133776 Carrie became host FremantleMedia
2jinhYQA5ty-00539-00133777-00134001 executive CID vintage was named the
2jinhYQA5ty-00540-00134002-00134226 program's new executive producer with
2jinhYQA5ty-00541-00134227-00134451 Richards becoming co-executive producer
2jinhYQA5ty-00542-00134452-00134733 after dabka Fitz's departure Richards
2jinhYQA5ty-00543-00134734-00134931 was a candidate to replace Barker as
2jinhYQA5ty-00544-00134932-00135180 host in 2007 before Carrie was
2jinhYQA5ty-00545-00135181-00135456 ultimately chosen Richards succeeded
2jinhYQA5ty-00546-00135457-00135680 vintage as executive producer when the
2jinhYQA5ty-00547-00135681-00135966 2009-10 season started with Tracy Verna
2jinhYQA5ty-00548-00135967-00136161 sois at joining Richards as co-executive
2jinhYQA5ty-00549-00136162-00136494 producer in 2010 vintage remains
2jinhYQA5ty-00550-00136495-00136710 credited as an executive consultant to
2jinhYQA5ty-00551-00136711-00137225 the show
2jinhYQA5ty-00552-00137226-00137726 topic production
2jinhYQA5ty-00553-00137727-00138064 you
2jinhYQA5ty-00554-00138065-00138693 topic audience and contestant selection
2jinhYQA5ty-00555-00138694-00138936 many audience members arrived early on
2jinhYQA5ty-00556-00138937-00139125 the day of a taping and often camped out
2jinhYQA5ty-00557-00139126-00139386 the night before to attend most have
2jinhYQA5ty-00558-00139387-00139569 already received tickets for that day's
2jinhYQA5ty-00559-00139570-00139755 show although some hope to get same-day
2jinhYQA5ty-00560-00139756-00139844 tickets
2jinhYQA5ty-00561-00139845-00140064 audience members are then given the
2jinhYQA5ty-00562-00140065-00140256 iconic nametags with a temporary
2jinhYQA5ty-00563-00140257-00140430 identification number which is also
2jinhYQA5ty-00564-00140431-00140724 written on the person's ticket a social
2jinhYQA5ty-00565-00140725-00140937 security number or some national ID
2jinhYQA5ty-00566-00140938-00141168 number for non-us audience members is
2jinhYQA5ty-00567-00141169-00141456 also required to be submitted audience
2jinhYQA5ty-00568-00141457-00141627 members are eventually brought through
2jinhYQA5ty-00569-00141628-00141825 in groups of 12 for brief interviews
2jinhYQA5ty-00570-00141826-00142095 with the production staff contrary to
2jinhYQA5ty-00571-00142096-00142302 popular belief contestant names are not
2jinhYQA5ty-00572-00142303-00142404 chosen at random
2jinhYQA5ty-00573-00142405-00142578 rather the interviews determine possible
2jinhYQA5ty-00574-00142579-00142803 selections for the nine contestants per
2jinhYQA5ty-00575-00142804-00142941 taping from among the pool of
2jinhYQA5ty-00576-00142942-00143331 approximately 325 audience members since
2jinhYQA5ty-00577-00143332-00143577 1988 the minimum age for audience
2jinhYQA5ty-00578-00143578-00143838 members has been 18 prior to 1988
2jinhYQA5ty-00579-00143839-00144057 teenagers and children as young as 12
2jinhYQA5ty-00580-00144058-00144330 were present in the audience with few
2jinhYQA5ty-00581-00144331-00144582 exceptions anyone at least 18 years old
2jinhYQA5ty-00582-00144583-00144777 who attends a taping of the show has the
2jinhYQA5ty-00583-00144778-00145032 potential to become a contestant those
2jinhYQA5ty-00584-00145033-00145242 ineligible include current candidates
2jinhYQA5ty-00585-00145243-00145500 for political office employees of CBS
2jinhYQA5ty-00586-00145501-00145776 Corporation or its affiliates RTL group
2jinhYQA5ty-00587-00145777-00145998 or any firm involved in offering prizes
2jinhYQA5ty-00588-00145999-00146220 for the show contestants who have
2jinhYQA5ty-00589-00146221-00146403 appeared on a different game show within
2jinhYQA5ty-00590-00146404-00146574 the previous year or either to other
2jinhYQA5ty-00591-00146575-00146778 game shows or any version of the price
2jinhYQA5ty-00592-00146779-00146961 has write itself within the past ten
2jinhYQA5ty-00593-00146962-00147252 years are also ineligible the show staff
2jinhYQA5ty-00594-00147253-00147492 alerts potential contestants in person
2jinhYQA5ty-00595-00147493-00147687 on the show's website and on the tickets
2jinhYQA5ty-00596-00147688-00147909 themselves to dress in street clothes
2jinhYQA5ty-00597-00147910-00148194 and not to wear costumes such as those
2jinhYQA5ty-00598-00148195-00148395 used to attract attention on let's make
2jinhYQA5ty-00599-00148396-00148569 a deal another show that featured
2jinhYQA5ty-00600-00148570-00148757 contestants selected from the audience
2jinhYQA5ty-00601-00148758-00149022 those who have attended tapings in June
2jinhYQA5ty-00602-00149023-00149280 2008 noted that producers disallowed
2jinhYQA5ty-00603-00149281-00149448 audience members from wearing fake
2jinhYQA5ty-00604-00149449-00149634 eyeglasses designed to look similar to
2jinhYQA5ty-00605-00149635-00149850 those worn by carry a restriction that
2jinhYQA5ty-00606-00149851-00150081 has since been relaxed instead
2jinhYQA5ty-00607-00150082-00150282 contestants will often wear shirts with
2jinhYQA5ty-00608-00150283-00150525 hand decorated slogans members of the
2jinhYQA5ty-00609-00150526-00150783 Armed Forces are often in uniform cell
2jinhYQA5ty-00610-00150784-00151035 phones tape reporters backpacks price
2jinhYQA5ty-00611-00151036-00151251 lists and portable electronic devices
2jinhYQA5ty-00612-00151252-00151448 are not allowed in the studio
2jinhYQA5ty-00613-00151449-00151674 prospective contestants obtain tickets
2jinhYQA5ty-00614-00151675-00151896 by contacting a third party ticketing
2jinhYQA5ty-00615-00151897-00152078 operator via the show's website
2jinhYQA5ty-00616-00152079-00152237 which is promoted on air during the
2jinhYQA5ty-00617-00152238-00152579 broadcast prior to 2011 ticketing was
2jinhYQA5ty-00618-00152580-00152840 directly through CBS originally via mail
2jinhYQA5ty-00619-00152841-00153128 with online ticket access added in 2005
2jinhYQA5ty-00620-00153129-00153470 the mail practice ended after CBS began
2jinhYQA5ty-00621-00153471-00153629 outsourcing ticketing to the third-party
2jinhYQA5ty-00622-00153630-00153902 operator occasionally episodes are taped
2jinhYQA5ty-00623-00153903-00154169 with special audience restrictions for
2jinhYQA5ty-00624-00154170-00154460 Memorial Day in 1991 an episode was
2jinhYQA5ty-00625-00154461-00154652 taped with an audience composed entirely
2jinhYQA5ty-00626-00154653-00154811 of those who had served in the armed
2jinhYQA5ty-00627-00154812-00155120 forces similar primetime episodes were
2jinhYQA5ty-00628-00155121-00155384 taped in 2002 honoring each branch of
2jinhYQA5ty-00629-00155385-00155597 the United States military in a sixth
2jinhYQA5ty-00630-00155598-00155801 episode honoring police officers and
2jinhYQA5ty-00631-00155802-00156110 firefighters an annual military episode
2jinhYQA5ty-00632-00156111-00156341 has been taped starting season 38 in
2jinhYQA5ty-00633-00156342-00156614 2008 originally on Veterans Day but
2jinhYQA5ty-00634-00156615-00156953 moved in season 41 2013 to Independence
2jinhYQA5ty-00635-00156954-00157187 Day features an all military audience a
2jinhYQA5ty-00636-00157188-00157388 Marine Band playing the winners service
2jinhYQA5ty-00637-00157389-00157583 anthem and contestants being called by
2jinhYQA5ty-00638-00157584-00157898 ranked the 2008 episode contained a
2jinhYQA5ty-00639-00157899-00158084 unique rule in which each one bid
2jinhYQA5ty-00640-00158085-00158282 featured one contestant from the Army
2jinhYQA5ty-00641-00158283-00158540 Navy Air Force and Marines and one bid
2jinhYQA5ty-00642-00158541-00158876 winners also want a $1,000 gift card as
2jinhYQA5ty-00643-00158877-00159074 each contestant won his per weigh on
2jinhYQA5ty-00644-00159075-00159293 stage she was replaced by a member of
2jinhYQA5ty-00645-00159294-00159590 the same branch of service most civilian
2jinhYQA5ty-00646-00159591-00159794 attendees were retired or disabled
2jinhYQA5ty-00647-00159795-00160000 veterans or family members of military
2jinhYQA5ty-00648-00160001-00160346 the 2009 version eliminated the service
2jinhYQA5ty-00649-00160347-00160538 member from the same branch replacing
2jinhYQA5ty-00650-00160539-00160745 another after advancing from contestants
2jinhYQA5ty-00651-00160746-00161030 row rule additionally members from the
2jinhYQA5ty-00652-00161031-00161234 United States Coast Guard were invited
2jinhYQA5ty-00653-00161235-00161582 to the show beginning in 2009 some
2jinhYQA5ty-00654-00161583-00161765 episodes have featured special themes
2jinhYQA5ty-00655-00161766-00161945 with two contestants competing as teams
2jinhYQA5ty-00656-00161946-00162200 such as married or engaged couples for
2jinhYQA5ty-00657-00162201-00162419 Valentine's Day in the ultimate wedding
2jinhYQA5ty-00658-00162420-00162701 shower episode there have also been
2jinhYQA5ty-00659-00162702-00162887 episodes with children who are minors
2jinhYQA5ty-00660-00162888-00163097 normally not allowed to compete teamed
2jinhYQA5ty-00661-00163098-00163256 with a parent for Mother's Day and
2jinhYQA5ty-00662-00163257-00163445 Father's Day or grandparent for
2jinhYQA5ty-00663-00163446-00163667 Grandparents Day as well as teen drivers
2jinhYQA5ty-00664-00163668-00163907 and students for ultimate Spring Break
2jinhYQA5ty-00665-00163908-00164294 and back-to-school in these cases the
2jinhYQA5ty-00666-00164295-00164519 adult player not the minor must make all
2jinhYQA5ty-00667-00164520-00164753 final decisions in the gameplay such as
2jinhYQA5ty-00668-00164754-00165068 when calling numbers or prices
2jinhYQA5ty-00669-00165069-00165391 you
2jinhYQA5ty-00670-00165392-00165856 topic taping
2jinhYQA5ty-00671-00165857-00166132 except for the 30th anniversary special
2jinhYQA5ty-00672-00166133-00166338 which was taped at Harrah's Rio in Las
2jinhYQA5ty-00673-00166339-00166563 Vegas Nevada The Price is Right has been
2jinhYQA5ty-00674-00166564-00166854 taped in studio 33 in CBS television
2jinhYQA5ty-00675-00166855-00167068 city in Hollywood California for its
2jinhYQA5ty-00676-00167069-00167383 entire run the studio which is also used
2jinhYQA5ty-00677-00167384-00167581 for other television productions was
2jinhYQA5ty-00678-00167582-00167782 renamed the Bob Barker studio in the
2jinhYQA5ty-00679-00167783-00168019 hosts honor on the ceremonial 5,000th
2jinhYQA5ty-00680-00168020-00168363 episode taped in March 1998 when Carrie
2jinhYQA5ty-00681-00168364-00168540 became host there was talk of the show
2jinhYQA5ty-00682-00168541-00168828 traveling in the future the program is
2jinhYQA5ty-00683-00168829-00168997 usually produced in about an hour
2jinhYQA5ty-00684-00168998-00169195 although if there is a guest involved
2jinhYQA5ty-00685-00169196-00169400 some tapings will last longer because of
2jinhYQA5ty-00686-00169401-00169570 question-and-answer sessions by the
2jinhYQA5ty-00687-00169571-00169749 audience and the guests which the host
2jinhYQA5ty-00688-00169750-00170028 usually moderates two episodes are
2jinhYQA5ty-00689-00170029-00170241 usually taped each day normally with
2jinhYQA5ty-00690-00170242-00170436 three taping days per week Monday
2jinhYQA5ty-00691-00170437-00170644 through Wednesday with one episode taped
2jinhYQA5ty-00692-00170645-00170818 at 12:00 p.m. and another at 4:00 p.m.
2jinhYQA5ty-00693-00170819-00171114 the program is taped in advance of its
2jinhYQA5ty-00694-00171115-00171375 air date for example the show broadcast
2jinhYQA5ty-00695-00171376-00171726 on February 28 2008 was taped on January
2jinhYQA5ty-00696-00171727-00172041 16 as with many other shows that start
2jinhYQA5ty-00697-00172042-00172231 production in the summer the lead time
2jinhYQA5ty-00698-00172232-00172464 varies during the season as many as 15
2jinhYQA5ty-00699-00172465-00172720 weeks to as little as one day the
2jinhYQA5ty-00700-00172721-00172918 audience is entertained by the announcer
2jinhYQA5ty-00701-00172919-00173103 before taping begins and in case of
2jinhYQA5ty-00702-00173104-00173265 guests the guests will answer questions
2jinhYQA5ty-00703-00173266-00173538 from the audience after the taping
2jinhYQA5ty-00704-00173539-00173727 session there is a drawing for a door
2jinhYQA5ty-00705-00173728-00174039 prize on some episodes all members of
2jinhYQA5ty-00706-00174040-00174216 the audience receive a prize from a
2jinhYQA5ty-00707-00174217-00174445 sponsor or celebrity guest those prizes
2jinhYQA5ty-00708-00174446-00174639 are usually mentioned in the showcase
2jinhYQA5ty-00709-00174640-00174859 such as a complimentary slice of Papa
2jinhYQA5ty-00710-00174860-00175135 John's Pizza an NHL Winter Classic game
2jinhYQA5ty-00711-00175136-00175360 puck a couples gift box from Hershey's
2jinhYQA5ty-00712-00175361-00175662 or a book authored by a guest television
2jinhYQA5ty-00713-00175663-00175839 and Internet viewers have also been
2jinhYQA5ty-00714-00175840-00176035 directed to the show's official website
2jinhYQA5ty-00715-00176036-00176224 to enter a drawing for a similar prize
2jinhYQA5ty-00716-00176225-00176431 offered to all viewers or another prize
2jinhYQA5ty-00717-00176432-00176656 related to the special offer such as the
2jinhYQA5ty-00718-00176657-00176986 Rock of Ages signed CD some episodes are
2jinhYQA5ty-00719-00176987-00177252 taped out of order so that a specific
2jinhYQA5ty-00720-00177253-00177477 episode will air after other episodes
2jinhYQA5ty-00721-00177478-00177738 have aired notably the Christmas week
2jinhYQA5ty-00722-00177739-00177943 episodes are usually taped in early
2jinhYQA5ty-00723-00177944-00178113 December outside of the regular rotation
2jinhYQA5ty-00724-00178114-00178428 an episode may be taped out of order if
2jinhYQA5ty-00725-00178429-00178633 a prize package reflects a trip to an
2jinhYQA5ty-00726-00178634-00178831 event that is taking place close to the
2jinhYQA5ty-00727-00178832-00179020 date that episode will air primarily
2jinhYQA5ty-00728-00179021-00179227 with CBS properties such as the
2jinhYQA5ty-00729-00179228-00179415 Academy of Country Music Awards
2jinhYQA5ty-00730-00179416-00179620 n-c-double-a Men's Division one
2jinhYQA5ty-00731-00179621-00179890 basketball championship in various NFL
2jinhYQA5ty-00732-00179891-00180175 on CBS games most notably Super Bowl
2jinhYQA5ty-00733-00180176-00180418 games airing on CBS since Kerry took
2jinhYQA5ty-00734-00180419-00180676 over but other games are offered other
2jinhYQA5ty-00735-00180677-00180865 episodes may be aired out of order
2jinhYQA5ty-00736-00180866-00181057 because of game related incidents or
2jinhYQA5ty-00737-00181058-00181272 situations beyond the network's control
2jinhYQA5ty-00738-00181273-00181528 most episodes which have aired out of
2jinhYQA5ty-00739-00181529-00181687 order have occurred when the show is
2jinhYQA5ty-00740-00181688-00181879 taped far in advance but in the time
2jinhYQA5ty-00741-00181880-00182062 between the show taping and it's aired 8
2jinhYQA5ty-00742-00182063-00182269 a natural disaster took place at the
2jinhYQA5ty-00743-00182270-00182809 trip venue
2jinhYQA5ty-00744-00182810-00183346 topic production company
2jinhYQA5ty-00745-00183347-00183579 the version of the series that began in
2jinhYQA5ty-00746-00183580-00183912 1972 was originally a mark Goodson bill
2jinhYQA5ty-00747-00183913-00184222 Todman production in association with
2jinhYQA5ty-00748-00184223-00184669 CBS after Todman died in July 1979 the
2jinhYQA5ty-00749-00184670-00184875 unit became known as simply Mark Goodson
2jinhYQA5ty-00750-00184876-00185086 productions and was announced as such on
2jinhYQA5ty-00751-00185087-00185322 The Price is Right from 1984 to June
2jinhYQA5ty-00752-00185323-00185664 2007 today the series is produced by
2jinhYQA5ty-00753-00185665-00185884 FremantleMedia and copyrighted by the
2jinhYQA5ty-00754-00185885-00186121 price as right Productions Inc a joint
2jinhYQA5ty-00755-00186122-00186460 venture of RTL group and CBS for the
2jinhYQA5ty-00756-00186461-00186639 sake of tradition and through special
2jinhYQA5ty-00757-00186640-00186840 permission from RTL subsidiary
2jinhYQA5ty-00758-00186841-00187050 FremantleMedia the shell continued to
2jinhYQA5ty-00759-00187051-00187236 use the mark Goodson productions name
2jinhYQA5ty-00760-00187237-00187440 logo and announcement at the end of each
2jinhYQA5ty-00761-00187441-00187677 episode until Barker's retirement even
2jinhYQA5ty-00762-00187678-00187863 after FremantleMedia purchased and
2jinhYQA5ty-00763-00187864-00188139 absorb the goodson-todman holdings the
2jinhYQA5ty-00764-00188140-00188337 show is now credited as a FremantleMedia
2jinhYQA5ty-00765-00188338-00188887 production
2jinhYQA5ty-00766-00188888-00189466 topic broadcast history
2jinhYQA5ty-00767-00189467-00189655 The Price is Right premiered on
2jinhYQA5ty-00768-00189656-00189994 September 4th 1972 at 10:30 a.m. Eastern
2jinhYQA5ty-00769-00189995-00190066 Time
2jinhYQA5ty-00770-00190067-00190345 9:30 central time on CBS one of three
2jinhYQA5ty-00771-00190346-00190537 game shows to debut that day the other
2jinhYQA5ty-00772-00190538-00190738 two being the Joker's wild at 10:00 a.m.
2jinhYQA5ty-00773-00190739-00190954 Eastern Time and gambit at 11:00 a.m.
2jinhYQA5ty-00774-00190955-00191248 Eastern Time the show was first built as
2jinhYQA5ty-00775-00191249-00191416 the new prices right to distinguish
2jinhYQA5ty-00776-00191417-00191640 itself from the earlier original version
2jinhYQA5ty-00777-00191641-00191995 1956 265 hosted by Bill Cohen but it
2jinhYQA5ty-00778-00191996-00192172 proved so popular in its own right that
2jinhYQA5ty-00779-00192173-00192505 in June 1973 the producers decided to
2jinhYQA5ty-00780-00192506-00192784 drop the word new from its title on
2jinhYQA5ty-00781-00192785-00193231 March 26 1973 CBS moved the prices right
2jinhYQA5ty-00782-00193232-00193444 to 3:00 p.m. Eastern Time pairing it
2jinhYQA5ty-00783-00193445-00193618 with Match Game as part of what became
2jinhYQA5ty-00784-00193619-00193795 the highest-rated pairing in day time
2jinhYQA5ty-00785-00193796-00194032 the show remained in that time slot
2jinhYQA5ty-00786-00194033-00194326 until August 11th 1975 when it
2jinhYQA5ty-00787-00194327-00194479 permanently returned to the morning
2jinhYQA5ty-00788-00194480-00194827 lineup at 10:30 a.m. Eastern Time during
2jinhYQA5ty-00789-00194828-00195166 the week of September 8 to 12 1975 The
2jinhYQA5ty-00790-00195167-00195334 Price is Right experimented with a
2jinhYQA5ty-00791-00195335-00195568 60-minute episode format during what it
2jinhYQA5ty-00792-00195569-00195841 called anniversary week the third
2jinhYQA5ty-00793-00195842-00196087 anniversary of its premiere anniversary
2jinhYQA5ty-00794-00196088-00196315 week included a prototypical circular
2jinhYQA5ty-00795-00196316-00196528 showcase showdown spinner wheel not used
2jinhYQA5ty-00796-00196529-00196825 since the anniversary week experiment
2jinhYQA5ty-00797-00196826-00197023 was a success and quickly led to the
2jinhYQA5ty-00798-00197024-00197221 announcement on September 30th of the
2jinhYQA5ty-00799-00197222-00197383 permanent expansion of The Price is
2jinhYQA5ty-00800-00197384-00197623 Right to 60 minutes effective November
2jinhYQA5ty-00801-00197624-00197929 3rd 1975 its start time moved to 10:00
2jinhYQA5ty-00802-00197930-00198349 a.m. Eastern Time on March 7 1977 The
2jinhYQA5ty-00803-00198350-00198556 Price is Right moved back to 10:30 a.m.
2jinhYQA5ty-00804-00198557-00198907 and remained there until April 23rd 1979
2jinhYQA5ty-00805-00198908-00199114 when it assumed its 11:00 a.m. eastern
2jinhYQA5ty-00806-00199115-00199297 time slot where it has been since then
2jinhYQA5ty-00807-00199298-00199534 the format of the show has since
2jinhYQA5ty-00808-00199535-00199807 remained virtually unchanged new pricing
2jinhYQA5ty-00809-00199808-00199978 games are generally added each year
2jinhYQA5ty-00810-00199979-00200227 while others are removed in addition
2jinhYQA5ty-00811-00200228-00200449 prizes and pricing games have kept pace
2jinhYQA5ty-00812-00200450-00200653 with inflation with games originally
2jinhYQA5ty-00813-00200654-00200863 designed for 4-digit prices of prizes
2jinhYQA5ty-00814-00200864-00201097 most often cars to be adjusted to allow
2jinhYQA5ty-00815-00201098-00201397 for five-digit prices while the set has
2jinhYQA5ty-00816-00201398-00201595 been redesigned and upgraded the show
2jinhYQA5ty-00817-00201596-00201790 maintained a similar aesthetic element
2jinhYQA5ty-00818-00201791-00202213 from its premiere in 1972 in season 36
2jinhYQA5ty-00819-00202214-00202477 CBS began offering full episodes of the
2jinhYQA5ty-00820-00202478-00202660 show available for free viewing on the
2jinhYQA5ty-00821-00202661-00202825 network's website
2jinhYQA5ty-00822-00202826-00203026 the show also began broadcasting in
2jinhYQA5ty-00823-00203027-00203223 high-definition with the price is right
2jinhYQA5ty-00824-00203224-00203449 $1,000,000 spectacular primetime
2jinhYQA5ty-00825-00203450-00203653 specials the normal daytime version
2jinhYQA5ty-00826-00203654-00203821 continued to air in four to three
2jinhYQA5ty-00827-00203822-00204076 standard definition the show made the
2jinhYQA5ty-00828-00204077-00204298 full transition to HD broadcasts
2jinhYQA5ty-00829-00204299-00204574 beginning with season 37 during the
2jinhYQA5ty-00830-00204575-00204873 weeks of September 28 2009 September
2jinhYQA5ty-00831-00204875-00205171 20th and October 4th 2010 two new
2jinhYQA5ty-00832-00205171-00205487 episodes aired each weekday on CBS in
2jinhYQA5ty-00833-00205488-00205771 2009 the additional episodes filled a
2jinhYQA5ty-00834-00205771-00205930 gap between the cancellation of the
2jinhYQA5ty-00835-00205931-00206119 daytime drama guiding light and the
2jinhYQA5ty-00836-00206119-00206257 debut of let's make a deal
2jinhYQA5ty-00837-00206258-00206584 in 2010 the extra episodes aired between
2jinhYQA5ty-00838-00206585-00206755 the cancellation of as the world turns
2jinhYQA5ty-00839-00206756-00206991 and the debut of the talk the
2jinhYQA5ty-00840-00206992-00207171 intervening week offered a second
2jinhYQA5ty-00841-00207173-00207486 episode of let's make a deal the 2009
2jinhYQA5ty-00842-00207487-00207696 second episode aired in the time slot
2jinhYQA5ty-00843-00207698-00207907 vacated by guiding light at 10:00 a.m.
2jinhYQA5ty-00844-00207908-00208225 or 3:00 p.m. Eastern Time PT depending
2jinhYQA5ty-00845-00208226-00208534 on the affiliates choice in 2010 the
2jinhYQA5ty-00846-00208535-00208723 second episode aired in the former as
2jinhYQA5ty-00847-00208723-00208933 the world turns timeslot at 2:00 p.m.
2jinhYQA5ty-00848-00208934-00209566 Eastern Time PT
2jinhYQA5ty-00849-00209567-00210148 topic syndicated Productions
2jinhYQA5ty-00850-00210150-00210416 three syndicated versions of the prices
2jinhYQA5ty-00851-00210417-00210644 right have aired the first two followed
2jinhYQA5ty-00852-00210644-00210848 the same format as the half-hour daytime
2jinhYQA5ty-00853-00210848-00211061 version but were intended to air on most
2jinhYQA5ty-00854-00211062-00211262 stations in the early evening in the pre
2jinhYQA5ty-00855-00211263-00211444 primetime slot and as such they were
2jinhYQA5ty-00856-00211446-00211580 referred by the announcer as the
2jinhYQA5ty-00857-00211581-00212165 nighttime prices right
2jinhYQA5ty-00858-00212166-00212832 topic 1972 to 1980
2jinhYQA5ty-00859-00212833-00213102 a weekly syndicated version debuted the
2jinhYQA5ty-00860-00213103-00213267 week after the daytime show and
2jinhYQA5ty-00861-00213269-00213514 continued to air until September 1980 it
2jinhYQA5ty-00862-00213515-00213814 was distributed by Viacom enterprises
2jinhYQA5ty-00863-00213815-00214017 which had started as the syndication arm
2jinhYQA5ty-00864-00214019-00214329 of CBS when mark Goodson devised the
2jinhYQA5ty-00865-00214330-00214639 revival of price for the 1972-73 season
2jinhYQA5ty-00866-00214640-00214821 it was intended for a nighttime
2jinhYQA5ty-00867-00214822-00215049 broadcast under new rules for early
2jinhYQA5ty-00868-00215050-00215242 prime syndication and Goodson named
2jinhYQA5ty-00869-00215242-00215502 Dennis James to host the show when CBS
2jinhYQA5ty-00870-00215503-00215692 commissioned a new daily daytime version
2jinhYQA5ty-00871-00215692-00215925 Goodson also wanted James to host the
2jinhYQA5ty-00872-00215926-00216166 show but CBS wanted Barker who is
2jinhYQA5ty-00873-00216167-00216360 hosting Truth or Consequences at the
2jinhYQA5ty-00874-00216361-00216613 time to take it Barker offered to
2jinhYQA5ty-00875-00216614-00216807 compromise by hosting the Joker's wild
2jinhYQA5ty-00876-00216808-00217098 but CBS again insisted Barker host price
2jinhYQA5ty-00877-00217099-00217152 instead
2jinhYQA5ty-00878-00217153-00217417 James eventually hosted a taping day for
2jinhYQA5ty-00879-00217417-00217635 half-hour episodes of the daytime show
2jinhYQA5ty-00880-00217636-00217939 in December 1974 when Barker fell ill
2jinhYQA5ty-00881-00217940-00218121 and was unable to participate in the
2jinhYQA5ty-00882-00218122-00218389 episode tapings the two versions were
2jinhYQA5ty-00883-00218390-00218598 largely similar at the beginning as both
2jinhYQA5ty-00884-00218599-00218856 were called the new prices right some
2jinhYQA5ty-00885-00218857-00219057 games had rule differences because of
2jinhYQA5ty-00886-00219058-00219241 the larger budget and less commercial
2jinhYQA5ty-00887-00219242-00219453 time on the nighttime show for example
2jinhYQA5ty-00888-00219454-00219664 double prices was played for two prizes
2jinhYQA5ty-00889-00219665-00219773 instead of one
2jinhYQA5ty-00890-00219774-00220138 this version retained the 1972 half-hour
2jinhYQA5ty-00891-00220139-00220335 format for its entire run and never
2jinhYQA5ty-00892-00220336-00220519 adopted the daytime shows double
2jinhYQA5ty-00893-00220519-00220698 showcase rule or the showcase showdown
2jinhYQA5ty-00894-00220699-00220899 added to the daytime format when it
2jinhYQA5ty-00895-00220900-00221322 expanded to an hour in 1975 the word new
2jinhYQA5ty-00896-00221323-00221544 was dropped from the program's name
2jinhYQA5ty-00897-00221546-00221719 starting in the second season being
2jinhYQA5ty-00898-00221719-00221898 titled simply The Price is Right
2jinhYQA5ty-00899-00221899-00222108 as the daytime show was by this time as
2jinhYQA5ty-00900-00222109-00222273 well from that point onward and was
2jinhYQA5ty-00901-00222274-00222435 often referred to on the eros the
2jinhYQA5ty-00902-00222436-00222756 nighttime price is right in most of the
2jinhYQA5ty-00903-00222757-00222964 u.s. stations carried the syndicated
2jinhYQA5ty-00904-00222965-00223200 price as one of several weekly programs
2jinhYQA5ty-00905-00223201-00223392 aired in one of the time slots in the
2jinhYQA5ty-00906-00223394-00223584 hour before primetime which were created
2jinhYQA5ty-00907-00223585-00223959 by the 1971 FCC primetime access rule
2jinhYQA5ty-00908-00223960-00224106 though the nighttime version originally
2jinhYQA5ty-00909-00224107-00224440 had higher ratings by 1975 the ratings
2jinhYQA5ty-00910-00224441-00224685 started to drop after the fifth night
2jinhYQA5ty-00911-00224686-00224992 time season in 1977 when the contract
2jinhYQA5ty-00912-00224992-00225198 with NBC's owned and operated stations
2jinhYQA5ty-00913-00225199-00225489 ended James's contract was not renewed
2jinhYQA5ty-00914-00225490-00225771 CBS owned and operated stations picked
2jinhYQA5ty-00915-00225772-00225945 the show up and the decision was made to
2jinhYQA5ty-00916-00225946-00226114 hire Barker whose Truth or Consequences
2jinhYQA5ty-00917-00226115-00226225 was
2jinhYQA5ty-00918-00226226-00226378 two years ahead and had stopped
2jinhYQA5ty-00919-00226379-00226744 production in 1975 the series taped its
2jinhYQA5ty-00920-00226744-00227077 300th and final episode on March 12 1980
2jinhYQA5ty-00921-00227078-00227248 and was cancelled after weekly
2jinhYQA5ty-00922-00227248-00227461 syndicated game shows had fallen out of
2jinhYQA5ty-00923-00227462-00227689 popularity in favor of daily offerings
2jinhYQA5ty-00924-00227690-00227914 such as Family Feud which expanded to
2jinhYQA5ty-00925-00227915-00228091 daily syndication the same year the
2jinhYQA5ty-00926-00228092-00228358 night time prices right ended with a run
2jinhYQA5ty-00927-00228359-00228526 of eight seasons it was one of the
2jinhYQA5ty-00928-00228527-00228736 longest-running weekly syndicated game
2jinhYQA5ty-00929-00228737-00228921 shows of the era and the longest-running
2jinhYQA5ty-00930-00228923-00229156 regularly scheduled primetime version of
2jinhYQA5ty-00931-00229157-00229531 price the 1957 to 1964 run was seven
2jinhYQA5ty-00932-00229532-00230031 seasons
2jinhYQA5ty-00933-00230032-00230829 topic 1985-86 five years later veteran
2jinhYQA5ty-00934-00230830-00231027 host Tom Kennedy starred in a new daily
2jinhYQA5ty-00935-00231028-00231255 syndicated version which also used the
2jinhYQA5ty-00936-00231256-00231441 traditional half-hour format and was
2jinhYQA5ty-00937-00231442-00231636 syndicated by the television program
2jinhYQA5ty-00938-00231637-00231900 source like the previous syndicated
2jinhYQA5ty-00939-00231901-00232080 series this version had a slightly
2jinhYQA5ty-00940-00232081-00232236 larger budget than it's daytime
2jinhYQA5ty-00941-00232237-00232521 counterpart a perfect bid during the one
2jinhYQA5ty-00942-00232521-00232833 bids won that contestant a $500 bonus
2jinhYQA5ty-00943-00232834-00233088 compared to $100 awarded on the daytime
2jinhYQA5ty-00944-00233089-00233298 show during the same period this bonus
2jinhYQA5ty-00945-00233298-00233463 would permanently carry over to the
2jinhYQA5ty-00946-00233464-00233823 daytime show in 1998 this version used
2jinhYQA5ty-00947-00233823-00234023 the same models as the daytime show as
2jinhYQA5ty-00948-00234025-00234221 well as announcer Johnny Olsen who has
2jinhYQA5ty-00949-00234223-00234407 noted above died during the season
2jinhYQA5ty-00950-00234408-00234678 unlike the daytime series which employed
2jinhYQA5ty-00951-00234679-00234867 a series of guest announcers until a
2jinhYQA5ty-00952-00234867-00235077 permanent replacement was decided upon
2jinhYQA5ty-00953-00235078-00235296 the syndicated series brought gene wood
2jinhYQA5ty-00954-00235296-00235566 in to fill in for Olsen when the daytime
2jinhYQA5ty-00955-00235567-00235785 series decided on rod Roddy is the
2jinhYQA5ty-00956-00235786-00235989 permanent replacement for Olsen he took
2jinhYQA5ty-00957-00235990-00236184 over the syndicated series from wood as
2jinhYQA5ty-00958-00236185-00236451 well like its predecessor this
2jinhYQA5ty-00959-00236452-00236688 syndicated edition of price was intended
2jinhYQA5ty-00960-00236689-00236856 to be aired in the primetime access
2jinhYQA5ty-00961-00236857-00237165 slots on local stations however local
2jinhYQA5ty-00962-00237166-00237371 stations found themselves bombarded with
2jinhYQA5ty-00963-00237373-00237591 game shows and other series looking for
2jinhYQA5ty-00964-00237592-00237783 spots on stations in an increasingly
2jinhYQA5ty-00965-00237784-00238065 crowded market this often resulted in
2jinhYQA5ty-00966-00238066-00238257 shows like price airing anywhere that
2jinhYQA5ty-00967-00238258-00238407 they could be fit into a stations
2jinhYQA5ty-00968-00238408-00238608 programming lineup such as in the early
2jinhYQA5ty-00969-00238609-00238833 morning period or in late night slots as
2jinhYQA5ty-00970-00238834-00239109 a consequence the show would not be able
2jinhYQA5ty-00971-00239110-00239301 to find its intended audience and the
2jinhYQA5ty-00972-00239302-00239610 ratings reports would reflect this price
2jinhYQA5ty-00973-00239611-00239817 was no exception as many of the stations
2jinhYQA5ty-00974-00239817-00239994 that bought the series placed it in
2jinhYQA5ty-00975-00239994-00240192 these less desirable slots and the show
2jinhYQA5ty-00976-00240192-00240369 could not find a foothold against the
2jinhYQA5ty-00977-00240369-00240567 popular shows of the day such as the
2jinhYQA5ty-00978-00240567-00240762 runaway success of the syndicated wheel
2jinhYQA5ty-00979-00240763-00241011 of fortune compared to some of the other
2jinhYQA5ty-00980-00241012-00241188 shows on the market during this period
2jinhYQA5ty-00981-00241189-00241419 price was a modest success but it did
2jinhYQA5ty-00982-00241419-00241605 not meet the very high expectations
2jinhYQA5ty-00983-00241606-00241779 stations and producers had for the
2jinhYQA5ty-00984-00241780-00242052 series as a result the show was not
2jinhYQA5ty-00985-00242053-00242331 renewed beyond its first season a total
2jinhYQA5ty-00986-00242332-00242607 of 170 episodes were produced and they
2jinhYQA5ty-00987-00242608-00242901 aired in first-run from September 9 1985
2jinhYQA5ty-00988-00242902-00243296 to May 30th 1986 during the six years it
2jinhYQA5ty-00989-00243298-00243423 held the rights to price
2jinhYQA5ty-00990-00243425-00243586 the Kennedy version is the only one of
2jinhYQA5ty-00991-00243587-00243781 the three syndicated versions that was
2jinhYQA5ty-00992-00243782-00244355 rerun by GSN
2jinhYQA5ty-00993-00244356-00245000 topic the new price is right eight years
2jinhYQA5ty-00994-00245001-00245177 after the cancellation of Kennedy's
2jinhYQA5ty-00995-00245178-00245411 price is right a new syndicated version
2jinhYQA5ty-00996-00245412-00245741 premiered on September 12 1994 hosted by
2jinhYQA5ty-00997-00245742-00245917 Doug Davidson and distributed by
2jinhYQA5ty-00998-00245919-00246167 Paramount domestic television this
2jinhYQA5ty-00999-00246167-00246371 series featured several significant
2jinhYQA5ty-01000-00246371-00246611 changes eliminating contestants row a
2jinhYQA5ty-01001-00246612-00246779 different format for the showcase
2jinhYQA5ty-01002-00246780-00247010 showdown a showcase featuring only one
2jinhYQA5ty-01003-00247011-00247223 contestant a completely different set
2jinhYQA5ty-01004-00247223-00247412 and a much larger budget even when
2jinhYQA5ty-01005-00247413-00247619 compared to the two previous syndicated
2jinhYQA5ty-01006-00247619-00247829 runs that gave contestants the potential
2jinhYQA5ty-01007-00247830-00248000 to win up to five times what they could
2jinhYQA5ty-01008-00248001-00248267 win on the daytime show however this
2jinhYQA5ty-01009-00248267-00248483 version found even more trouble finding
2jinhYQA5ty-01010-00248484-00248639 an audience than the two previous
2jinhYQA5ty-01011-00248640-00248848 syndicated series did and ended its run
2jinhYQA5ty-01012-00248850-00249263 on January 27 1995 after only 16 weeks
2jinhYQA5ty-01013-00249264-00249571 of first-run shows several stylistic
2jinhYQA5ty-01014-00249573-00249779 elements of this series as well as many
2jinhYQA5ty-01015-00249780-00249998 of its music cues were later integrated
2jinhYQA5ty-01016-00249998-00250166 into both the daytime version and
2jinhYQA5ty-01017-00250167-00250740 nighttime specials
2jinhYQA5ty-01018-00250741-00251469 topic CBS primetime specials in series
2jinhYQA5ty-01019-00251469-00251790 cBS attempted to break nbc's dominance
2jinhYQA5ty-01020-00251791-00251994 of thursday night primetime by The Cosby
2jinhYQA5ty-01021-00251994-00252216 Show and family ties with a six-episode
2jinhYQA5ty-01022-00252217-00252480 summer series The Price is Right special
2jinhYQA5ty-01023-00252481-00252883 beginning in August 1986 on August 23rd
2jinhYQA5ty-01024-00252884-00253215 1996 CBS aired an hour-long 25th
2jinhYQA5ty-01025-00253216-00253419 anniversary special using the half hour
2jinhYQA5ty-01026-00253419-00253614 gameplay format and featuring a number
2jinhYQA5ty-01027-00253615-00253887 of retrospective Clips the 30th
2jinhYQA5ty-01028-00253888-00254081 anniversary special was recorded at
2jinhYQA5ty-01029-00254082-00254333 Harrah's Rio all Suite Hotel and Casino
2jinhYQA5ty-01030-00254334-00254576 in Las Vegas and aired on January 31st
2jinhYQA5ty-01031-00254577-00254928 2002 this one-time road trip enticed
2jinhYQA5ty-01032-00254929-00255185 5,000 potential contestants to line up
2jinhYQA5ty-01033-00255186-00255417 for 900 available tickets causing an
2jinhYQA5ty-01034-00255417-00255641 incident that left one person injured a
2jinhYQA5ty-01035-00255642-00255908 second 6 episode primetime series
2jinhYQA5ty-01036-00255909-00256119 saluting various branches of the United
2jinhYQA5ty-01037-00256119-00256394 States Armed Forces police officers and
2jinhYQA5ty-01038-00256396-00256563 firefighters aired during the summer of
2jinhYQA5ty-01039-00256564-00256842 2002 as a tribute to the heroes of the
2jinhYQA5ty-01040-00256842-00257142 terrorist attacks of 2001 during the
2jinhYQA5ty-01041-00257142-00257319 series The Price is Right salutes
2jinhYQA5ty-01042-00257319-00257573 spending $1 in a bonus spin during the
2jinhYQA5ty-01043-00257575-00257853 showcase showdown was worth $100,000
2jinhYQA5ty-01044-00257854-00258233 instead of the usual $10,000 the success
2jinhYQA5ty-01045-00258234-00258407 of the primetime series which aired
2jinhYQA5ty-01046-00258408-00258588 mostly in the summer along with the
2jinhYQA5ty-01047-00258589-00258923 raisa million-dollar game shows led to
2jinhYQA5ty-01048-00258925-00259152 CBS launching another primetime series
2jinhYQA5ty-01049-00259153-00259400 in 2003 titled The Price is Right
2jinhYQA5ty-01050-00259401-00259812 $1,000,000 spectacular the 2000 708
2jinhYQA5ty-01051-00259813-00260021 Writers Guild of America strike and
2jinhYQA5ty-01052-00260023-00260223 original success in the Nielsen ratings
2jinhYQA5ty-01053-00260223-00260480 led CBS to commissioned 10 more episodes
2jinhYQA5ty-01054-00260481-00260744 of the primetime series this series
2jinhYQA5ty-01055-00260746-00260946 introduced set changes as the show was
2jinhYQA5ty-01056-00260946-00261177 broadcast in high-definition television
2jinhYQA5ty-01057-00261178-00261366 for the first time and the set used for
2jinhYQA5ty-01058-00261367-00261528 these episodes except for the black
2jinhYQA5ty-01059-00261529-00261734 floor was moved to the daytime show in
2jinhYQA5ty-01060-00261735-00262089 2008 on the primetime series larger and
2jinhYQA5ty-01061-00262090-00262283 more expensive prizes were generally
2jinhYQA5ty-01062-00262284-00262527 offered than on the daytime show the
2jinhYQA5ty-01063-00262528-00262749 showcase frequently offered multiple or
2jinhYQA5ty-01064-00262750-00263033 very expensive cars in the first 16
2jinhYQA5ty-01065-00263034-00263304 $1,000,000 spectaculars all hosted by
2jinhYQA5ty-01066-00263305-00263534 Barker the payoff for landing on the $1
2jinhYQA5ty-01067-00263535-00263724 during a bonus spin in the showcase
2jinhYQA5ty-01068-00263725-00263975 showdown was increased to $1,000,000
2jinhYQA5ty-01069-00263976-00264216 beginning with the seventh special if
2jinhYQA5ty-01070-00264217-00264423 nobody had received a bonus spin in
2jinhYQA5ty-01071-00264424-00264600 either showcase showdown the winner of
2jinhYQA5ty-01072-00264601-00264848 the showcase received one bonus spin for
2jinhYQA5ty-01073-00264849-00265115 chance at 1 million dollars if both
2jinhYQA5ty-01074-00265116-00265316 contestants overbid an audience member
2jinhYQA5ty-01075-00265317-00265513 was chosen at random to spin the wheel
2jinhYQA5ty-01076-00265514-00265796 this rule was later changed so that in
2jinhYQA5ty-01077-00265797-00265967 the event of a double over bid the
2jinhYQA5ty-01078-00265968-00266138 contestant who over bid by the lower
2jinhYQA5ty-01079-00266139-00266327 amount received the bonus spin for a
2jinhYQA5ty-01080-00266328-00266639 chance at 1 million dollars the million
2jinhYQA5ty-01081-00266640-00266906 dollar spin was eliminated in 2008 and
2jinhYQA5ty-01082-00266907-00267110 instead contestants were given two ways
2jinhYQA5ty-01083-00267111-00267416 to winning the prize 1 pricing game per
2jinhYQA5ty-01084-00267417-00267668 episode was selected as a million dollar
2jinhYQA5ty-01085-00267669-00267941 game with a secondary objective needing
2jinhYQA5ty-01086-00267942-00268124 to be met in order for the contestant to
2jinhYQA5ty-01087-00268125-00268382 win the money contestants were also
2jinhYQA5ty-01088-00268383-00268583 awarded the million dollar bonus if they
2jinhYQA5ty-01089-00268584-00268760 managed to win both showcases and
2jinhYQA5ty-01090-00268761-00268931 arrange the players had to come within
2jinhYQA5ty-01091-00268932-00269198 was initially increased to $1,000 then
2jinhYQA5ty-01092-00269199-00269570 reduced to $500 this format lasted one
2jinhYQA5ty-01093-00269571-00269795 season 2008 which was made as
2jinhYQA5ty-01094-00269796-00270122 replacement programming on February 12
2jinhYQA5ty-01095-00270123-00270407 2016 CBS announced that it would air
2jinhYQA5ty-01096-00270408-00270626 three primetime prices right specials
2jinhYQA5ty-01097-00270627-00270860 based on its reality show franchises The
2jinhYQA5ty-01098-00270861-00271091 Amazing Race Big Brother and survivor
2jinhYQA5ty-01099-00271092-00271235 along with the appearance of their
2jinhYQA5ty-01100-00271236-00271394 respective hosts from all three
2jinhYQA5ty-01101-00271395-00271544 franchises Phil Keoghan
2jinhYQA5ty-01102-00271545-00271853 Julie Chen and Jeff Probst the episodes
2jinhYQA5ty-01103-00271854-00272012 featured fans of the three programs
2jinhYQA5ty-01104-00272013-00272258 playing alongside past participants from
2jinhYQA5ty-01105-00272259-00272504 them the specials were filmed in March
2jinhYQA5ty-01106-00272505-00272744 2016 and aired over three consecutive
2jinhYQA5ty-01107-00272745-00272809 nights
2jinhYQA5ty-01108-00272810-00273555 may 23 2015
2jinhYQA5ty-01109-00273556-00274100 Topic gameshow marathon
2jinhYQA5ty-01110-00274101-00274463 on May 31st 2006 the prices right was
2jinhYQA5ty-01111-00274464-00274637 featured on the series gameshow marathon
2jinhYQA5ty-01112-00274638-00274916 one of seven classic game shows hosted
2jinhYQA5ty-01113-00274917-00275156 by talk-show host and actress Ricki Lake
2jinhYQA5ty-01114-00275157-00275414 this version combined aspects of the
2jinhYQA5ty-01115-00275415-00275594 Barker and Davidson versions with the
2jinhYQA5ty-01116-00275595-00275786 celebrity contestants playing three
2jinhYQA5ty-01117-00275787-00275981 pricing games followed by a showcase
2jinhYQA5ty-01118-00275982-00276167 showdown where the two contestants with
2jinhYQA5ty-01119-00276168-00276335 the highest scores moved on to the
2jinhYQA5ty-01120-00276336-00276626 showcase the winner of the showcase also
2jinhYQA5ty-01121-00276627-00276878 earned a spot in finalists row this
2jinhYQA5ty-01122-00276879-00277070 version was announced by fields and
2jinhYQA5ty-01123-00277071-00277382 taped in studio 46 it also marked the
2jinhYQA5ty-01124-00277383-00277613 first prices write episode directed by
2jinhYQA5ty-01125-00277614-00277835 de puro who replaced as skander as the
2jinhYQA5ty-01126-00277836-00278045 director on the daytime show in January
2jinhYQA5ty-01127-00278046-00278648 2009
2jinhYQA5ty-01128-00278649-00279257 topic behind the scenes episodes
2jinhYQA5ty-01129-00279258-00279610 you
2jinhYQA5ty-01130-00279611-00279946 topic the e true Hollywood story The
2jinhYQA5ty-01131-00279947-00280345 Price is Right
2jinhYQA5ty-01132-00280346-00280591 this episode in particular aired on the
2jinhYQA5ty-01133-00280592-00280942 E Network On January 27th 2002 as it
2jinhYQA5ty-01134-00280943-00281080 featured interviews with former
2jinhYQA5ty-01135-00281081-00281284 long-running host Bob Barker along with
2jinhYQA5ty-01136-00281285-00281590 his former Barker's beauties Diane
2jinhYQA5ty-01137-00281591-00281763 Parkinson and Janice Pennington
2jinhYQA5ty-01138-00281764-00282028 additionally it also includes brand-new
2jinhYQA5ty-01139-00282029-00282199 interviews with the show's other past
2jinhYQA5ty-01140-00282200-00282418 models like Chantal Dube Kathleen
2jinhYQA5ty-01141-00282419-00282487 Bradley
2jinhYQA5ty-01142-00282488-00282751 Holly how strim Cindy Margolis Gena Lee
2jinhYQA5ty-01143-00282752-00283352 Nolin and Mickey ziering
2jinhYQA5ty-01144-00283353-00283980 topic infinity the price is right
2jinhYQA5ty-01145-00283981-00284259 hosted by Lisa Joyner this aired on the
2jinhYQA5ty-01146-00284260-00284544 TV guide channel now pop on August 21st
2jinhYQA5ty-01147-00284545-00284779 2006 where it features a behind the
2jinhYQA5ty-01148-00284780-00284938 scenes look at price featuring
2jinhYQA5ty-01149-00284939-00285112 production secrets interviews with
2jinhYQA5ty-01150-00285113-00285309 former host Bob Barker along with his
2jinhYQA5ty-01151-00285310-00285948 Barker's beauties
2jinhYQA5ty-01152-00285949-00286335 topic covers story all-access pass the
2jinhYQA5ty-01153-00286336-00286737 price is right
2jinhYQA5ty-01154-00286738-00287070 this episode aired on GSN On June 17
2jinhYQA5ty-01155-00287071-00287309 2018 where it features a tour of the
2jinhYQA5ty-01156-00287310-00287510 prize warehouse bloopers drew Carey
2jinhYQA5ty-01157-00287511-00287748 discussing Bob Barker's legacy and where
2jinhYQA5ty-01158-00287749-00287946 co-producer Stan blitz talks about
2jinhYQA5ty-01159-00287947-00288558 choosing contestants
2jinhYQA5ty-01160-00288559-00289190 topic reality web show spin-offs
2jinhYQA5ty-01161-00289191-00289542 you
2jinhYQA5ty-01162-00289543-00290207 topic road - price road - price as a
2jinhYQA5ty-01163-00290208-00290448 six-episode reality documentary show
2jinhYQA5ty-01164-00290449-00290681 aired on the now-defunct CBS inner tube
2jinhYQA5ty-01165-00290682-00291096 from September 20th to 27 in 2006 the
2jinhYQA5ty-01166-00291097-00291363 program featured 19 aged boys driving to
2jinhYQA5ty-01167-00291364-00291588 Los Angeles in a refurbished mini school
2jinhYQA5ty-01168-00291589-00291734 bus as they leave their hometown of
2jinhYQA5ty-01169-00291735-00291939 Merrimack New Hampshire in order to be
2jinhYQA5ty-01170-00291940-00292205 on The Price is Right the episode of The
2jinhYQA5ty-01171-00292206-00292398 Price is Right featuring the cast aired
2jinhYQA5ty-01172-00292399-00293108 September 27 2006
2jinhYQA5ty-01173-00293109-00293399 topic The Price is Right male model
2jinhYQA5ty-01174-00293400-00293732 search
2jinhYQA5ty-01175-00293733-00293976 five episodes aired on their official
2jinhYQA5ty-01176-00293977-00294165 website prices right.com
2jinhYQA5ty-01177-00294166-00294381 along with its YouTube page from October
2jinhYQA5ty-01178-00294382-00294798 27 to November 11 2014 the series was
2jinhYQA5ty-01179-00294799-00294996 created in order to replace the first
2jinhYQA5ty-01180-00294997-00295203 male price model Rob Wilson as he
2jinhYQA5ty-01181-00295204-00295371 pursued an acting career in the online
2jinhYQA5ty-01182-00295372-00295635 version of the ABC daytime soap opera
2jinhYQA5ty-01183-00295636-00295728 All My Children
2jinhYQA5ty-01184-00295729-00295987 during the webisode series hopeful
2jinhYQA5ty-01185-00295988-00296169 contestants attempt to be selected as
2jinhYQA5ty-01186-00296170-00296437 the next male model judges included
2jinhYQA5ty-01187-00296438-00296679 Wilson Mike Richards Manuela árboles
2jinhYQA5ty-01188-00296680-00296946 amber Lancaster Gwendolyn Osborne Smith
2jinhYQA5ty-01189-00296947-00297126 Rachel Reynolds and former Miss America
2jinhYQA5ty-01190-00297127-00297435 Shanna Moakler the three finalists
2jinhYQA5ty-01191-00297436-00297654 appeared on the CBS daytime talk show
2jinhYQA5ty-01192-00297655-00297930 the talk online voting determined the
2jinhYQA5ty-01193-00297931-00298134 winner and James O'Halloran became the
2jinhYQA5ty-01194-00298135-00298371 newest cast member he began appearing
2jinhYQA5ty-01195-00298372-00298617 with the episode which aired December 15
2jinhYQA5ty-01196-00298618-00299220 2014
2jinhYQA5ty-01197-00299221-00299806 topic documentary films
2jinhYQA5ty-01198-00299807-00300154 come on down a 1984 BBC produced
2jinhYQA5ty-01199-00300155-00300402 documentary about American game shows
2jinhYQA5ty-01200-00300403-00300802 come on down the game show story a 2014
2jinhYQA5ty-01201-00300803-00301000 ITV British documentary miniseries
2jinhYQA5ty-01202-00301001-00301363 presented by Bradley Walsh come on down
2jinhYQA5ty-01203-00301364-00301657 a 2016 documentary about two friends who
2jinhYQA5ty-01204-00301658-00301861 venture from Boston to Cali to crack the
2jinhYQA5ty-01205-00301862-00302127 greatest game show in television history
2jinhYQA5ty-01206-00302128-00302386 perfect bid the contestant who knew too
2jinhYQA5ty-01207-00302387-00302704 much was released on October 13 2017 and
2jinhYQA5ty-01208-00302705-00302923 was directed by CJ Wallace and was
2jinhYQA5ty-01209-00302924-00303142 produced by 40 FPS productions and
2jinhYQA5ty-01210-00303143-00303382 MKULTRA productions this documentary
2jinhYQA5ty-01211-00303383-00303604 explores how contestant Ed's laosan
2jinhYQA5ty-01212-00303605-00303820 became adept at memorizing the prices of
2jinhYQA5ty-01213-00303821-00303988 the prizes and products on the show
2jinhYQA5ty-01214-00303989-00304249 since its inception in 1972 by
2jinhYQA5ty-01215-00304250-00304423 culminating with Slough season helping a
2jinhYQA5ty-01216-00304424-00304651 contestant Terry nice bid perfectly on a
2jinhYQA5ty-01217-00304652-00304930 showcase in 2008 which resulted in one
2jinhYQA5ty-01218-00304931-00305128 of the biggest controversies in gameshow
2jinhYQA5ty-01219-00305129-00305365 history that was covered by Time Esquire
2jinhYQA5ty-01220-00305366-00305704 TMZ and more it also featured guest
2jinhYQA5ty-01221-00305705-00305962 appearances by Bob Barker Roger dabka
2jinhYQA5ty-01222-00305963-00306655 Vettes Kevin and drew Carey
2jinhYQA5ty-01223-00306656-00307165 topic prizes
2jinhYQA5ty-01224-00307166-00307482 as of November 2009 the show had given
2jinhYQA5ty-01225-00307483-00307758 away approximately 250 million dollars
2jinhYQA5ty-01226-00307759-00308038 in cash and prizes furs have not been
2jinhYQA5ty-01227-00308039-00308248 offered as prizes since Barker's tenure
2jinhYQA5ty-01228-00308249-00308307 as host
2jinhYQA5ty-01229-00308308-00308440 although wool and leather are now
2jinhYQA5ty-01230-00308441-00308679 permitted several Barker imposed
2jinhYQA5ty-01231-00308680-00308869 prohibitions have been lifted since his
2jinhYQA5ty-01232-00308870-00309088 departure such as offering products made
2jinhYQA5ty-01233-00309089-00309282 of leather or leather seats in vehicles
2jinhYQA5ty-01234-00309283-00309475 and showing simulated meat props on
2jinhYQA5ty-01235-00309476-00309756 barbecues and in ovens the show has also
2jinhYQA5ty-01236-00309757-00309981 offered couture clothing and accessories
2jinhYQA5ty-01237-00309982-00310203 featuring designers such as coach inked
2jinhYQA5ty-01238-00310204-00310420 Louie Vuitton and limited brands in an
2jinhYQA5ty-01239-00310421-00310570 attempt to attract a younger demographic
2jinhYQA5ty-01240-00310571-00310860 as well as backyard play equipment such
2jinhYQA5ty-01241-00310861-00311017 as jump sport trampolines and
2jinhYQA5ty-01242-00311018-00311263 electronics such as smartphones personal
2jinhYQA5ty-01243-00311264-00311502 computer systems video game systems and
2jinhYQA5ty-01244-00311503-00311788 entertainment centers other prizes which
2jinhYQA5ty-01245-00311789-00311952 have frequently appeared on the show
2jinhYQA5ty-01246-00311953-00312153 since its beginnings include automobiles
2jinhYQA5ty-01247-00312154-00312448 furniture trips and cash the most
2jinhYQA5ty-01248-00312449-00312649 expensive prize offered on this version
2jinhYQA5ty-01249-00312650-00312933 of the show was a Ferrari 458 Italia
2jinhYQA5ty-01250-00312934-00313318 Spyder sports car priced at 285 thousand
2jinhYQA5ty-01251-00313319-00313509 seven hundred sixteen dollars that
2jinhYQA5ty-01252-00313510-00313803 appeared on the April 25th 2013 episode
2jinhYQA5ty-01253-00313804-00314106 during big money week the prize was
2jinhYQA5ty-01254-00314107-00314299 offered during the three-strikes pricing
2jinhYQA5ty-01255-00314300-00314529 game prior to this the most expensive
2jinhYQA5ty-01256-00314530-00314835 prize was at Tesla Roadster 2008 valued
2jinhYQA5ty-01257-00314836-00315016 at one hundred twelve thousand eight
2jinhYQA5ty-01258-00315017-00315223 hundred forty five dollars featured on
2jinhYQA5ty-01259-00315224-00315499 the April 22nd 2010 episode in the
2jinhYQA5ty-01260-00315500-00316118 pricing game Golden Road
2jinhYQA5ty-01261-00316119-00316595 topic automobiles
2jinhYQA5ty-01262-00316596-00316880 since the show's debut automobiles have
2jinhYQA5ty-01263-00316881-00317049 been a signature prize on The Price is
2jinhYQA5ty-01264-00317050-00317357 Right most hour-long episodes have two
2jinhYQA5ty-01265-00317358-00317541 pricing games that are each played for
2jinhYQA5ty-01266-00317542-00317700 an automobile and in most episodes
2jinhYQA5ty-01267-00317701-00317943 although not all at least one showcase
2jinhYQA5ty-01268-00317944-00318209 will include an automobile for special
2jinhYQA5ty-01269-00318210-00318405 episodes such as the five thousandth
2jinhYQA5ty-01270-00318406-00318591 episode there will often be more cars
2jinhYQA5ty-01271-00318592-00319007 offered from 1991 to 2008 almost all
2jinhYQA5ty-01272-00319008-00319188 automobiles offered on the show were
2jinhYQA5ty-01273-00319189-00319380 made by companies based in the United
2jinhYQA5ty-01274-00319381-00319631 States specifically Detroit's big three
2jinhYQA5ty-01275-00319632-00319776 although cars made by these companies
2jinhYQA5ty-01276-00319777-00319989 foreign subsidiaries or in a joint
2jinhYQA5ty-01277-00319990-00320183 venture with a foreign company were also
2jinhYQA5ty-01278-00320184-00320427 offered during this era the move was
2jinhYQA5ty-01279-00320428-00320622 made by Barker in his capacity as
2jinhYQA5ty-01280-00320623-00320820 executive producer as a sign of
2jinhYQA5ty-01281-00320821-00321066 patriotism during the first Iraq war in
2jinhYQA5ty-01282-00321067-00321315 1991 and as a show of support to the
2jinhYQA5ty-01283-00321316-00321489 American car industry which was
2jinhYQA5ty-01284-00321490-00321659 particularly struggling at that time
2jinhYQA5ty-01285-00321660-00321905 when Chrysler merged with German
2jinhYQA5ty-01286-00321906-00322203 automaker Daimler Benz in 1998 to form
2jinhYQA5ty-01287-00322204-00322457 DaimlerChrysler AG now simply Daimler AG
2jinhYQA5ty-01288-00322458-00322658 after Chrysler split from the automaker
2jinhYQA5ty-01289-00322659-00322878 Chrysler is now controlled by Italian
2jinhYQA5ty-01290-00322879-00323097 automaker Fiat the foreign ownership of
2jinhYQA5ty-01291-00323098-00323277 Chrysler did not affect carrying any
2jinhYQA5ty-01292-00323278-00323571 Chrysler related models since Barker's
2jinhYQA5ty-01293-00323572-00323754 retirement cars made by foreign
2jinhYQA5ty-01294-00323755-00323946 companies have been offered most notably
2jinhYQA5ty-01295-00323947-00324134 Honda which has several factories
2jinhYQA5ty-01296-00324135-00324335 throughout Ohio the home state of Cary
2jinhYQA5ty-01297-00324336-00324588 and former announcer Fields through
2jinhYQA5ty-01298-00324589-00324801 product placement certain episodes in
2jinhYQA5ty-01299-00324802-00325109 2008 and 2009 featured Honda as the
2jinhYQA5ty-01300-00325110-00325323 exclusive automobile manufacturer for
2jinhYQA5ty-01301-00325324-00325569 vehicles offered on that episode the
2jinhYQA5ty-01302-00325570-00325899 major European Volkswagen BMW Daimler
2jinhYQA5ty-01303-00325900-00326148 Fiat and Volvo an Asian Hyundai Kia
2jinhYQA5ty-01304-00326149-00326485 Toyota mitsubishi mazda Nissan and Honda
2jinhYQA5ty-01305-00326486-00326730 manufacturers have all provided cars on
2jinhYQA5ty-01306-00326731-00326925 the show since the ban was lifted with
2jinhYQA5ty-01307-00326926-00327168 premium foreign cars almost exclusively
2jinhYQA5ty-01308-00327169-00327342 used for games that generally offer
2jinhYQA5ty-01309-00327343-00327576 higher priced cars such as Golden Road
2jinhYQA5ty-01310-00327577-00327879 and three-strikes starting around 2010
2jinhYQA5ty-01311-00327880-00328058 vintage and classic cars have
2jinhYQA5ty-01312-00328059-00328259 occasionally been offered as prizes for
2jinhYQA5ty-01313-00328260-00328451 games which do not involve pricing them
2jinhYQA5ty-01314-00328452-00328746 among them have been a 1955 Chevrolet
2jinhYQA5ty-01315-00328747-00329183 Bel Air in a 1964 Bentley s3 these cars
2jinhYQA5ty-01316-00329184-00329381 are usually offered in games where their
2jinhYQA5ty-01317-00329382-00329589 prices are irrelevant to gameplay such
2jinhYQA5ty-01318-00329590-00329796 as hole-in-one and bonus game
2jinhYQA5ty-01319-00329797-00330235 you
2jinhYQA5ty-01320-00330236-00330764 topic winnings records
2jinhYQA5ty-01321-00330765-00330992 the record for the largest individual
2jinhYQA5ty-01322-00330993-00331211 total in cash and prizes on a daytime
2jinhYQA5ty-01323-00331212-00331418 episode has held by christen Freeman on
2jinhYQA5ty-01324-00331419-00331781 the October 28th 2016 episode which
2jinhYQA5ty-01325-00331782-00331928 aired during big-money week
2jinhYQA5ty-01326-00331929-00332114 Freeman won two hundred ten thousand
2jinhYQA5ty-01327-00332115-00332291 dollars in cash during a playing of
2jinhYQA5ty-01328-00332292-00332567 cliffhangers during the episode game
2jinhYQA5ty-01329-00332568-00332786 rules were modified to offer a top prize
2jinhYQA5ty-01330-00332787-00333200 of $250,000 which was reduced by $10,000
2jinhYQA5ty-01331-00333201-00333389 for every step the mountain climber took
2jinhYQA5ty-01332-00333390-00333680 in addition to her one bid prize and an
2jinhYQA5ty-01333-00333681-00333908 additional $1,000 one during the
2jinhYQA5ty-01334-00333909-00334127 showcase showdown Freeman's grand total
2jinhYQA5ty-01335-00334128-00334304 was two hundred twelve thousand eight
2jinhYQA5ty-01336-00334305-00334616 hundred seventy nine dollars the record
2jinhYQA5ty-01337-00334617-00334796 for winnings on the primetime show is
2jinhYQA5ty-01338-00334797-00335114 currently held by Adam rose on February
2jinhYQA5ty-01339-00335115-00335431 22nd 2008 the first The Price is Right
2jinhYQA5ty-01340-00335432-00335690 $1,000,000 spectacular episode since
2jinhYQA5ty-01341-00335691-00335981 Carrie became hosts Rose won $20,000
2jinhYQA5ty-01342-00335982-00336140 playing grand game and won both
2jinhYQA5ty-01343-00336141-00336391 showcases which included a Cadillac XLR
2jinhYQA5ty-01344-00336392-00336626 convertible in his own showcase and a
2jinhYQA5ty-01345-00336627-00336815 Ford Escape Hybrid in his opponents
2jinhYQA5ty-01346-00336816-00337079 showcase plus a $1,000,000 bonus for
2jinhYQA5ty-01347-00337080-00337343 being within $1,000 of the actual retail
2jinhYQA5ty-01348-00337344-00337544 price of his own showcase bringing his
2jinhYQA5ty-01349-00337545-00338008 total to 1 million 150 3900 $8.00
2jinhYQA5ty-01350-00338009-00338234 additionally Rose holds the record for
2jinhYQA5ty-01351-00338235-00338414 winnings on any version of the price
2jinhYQA5ty-01352-00338415-00338609 franchise worldwide shattering the
2jinhYQA5ty-01353-00338610-00338846 previous mark set by Joanne Segovia no
2jinhYQA5ty-01354-00338847-00339209 on the Australian version in 2005 Terry
2jinhYQA5ty-01355-00339210-00339398 Meese holds the record for the closest
2jinhYQA5ty-01356-00339399-00339590 bid on a showcase without going over
2jinhYQA5ty-01357-00339591-00339779 guessing the exact price of the showcase
2jinhYQA5ty-01358-00339780-00340085 he was given nice and avid viewer of the
2jinhYQA5ty-01359-00340086-00340262 show recorded and watched every episode
2jinhYQA5ty-01360-00340263-00340487 for four months prior to when he and his
2jinhYQA5ty-01361-00340488-00340703 wife had tickets to attend in September
2jinhYQA5ty-01362-00340704-00341036 2008 nice learned that many prizes were
2jinhYQA5ty-01363-00341037-00341252 repeatedly used always at the same price
2jinhYQA5ty-01364-00341253-00341393 and began taking notes
2jinhYQA5ty-01365-00341394-00341669 nice was selected as a contestant on
2jinhYQA5ty-01366-00341670-00341999 September 22nd 2008 lost his pricing
2jinhYQA5ty-01367-00342000-00342194 game the only contestant to do so that
2jinhYQA5ty-01368-00342195-00342374 episode made it to the final showcase
2jinhYQA5ty-01369-00342375-00342590 and guessed the exact amount of twenty
2jinhYQA5ty-01370-00342591-00342770 three thousand seven hundred forty-three
2jinhYQA5ty-01371-00342771-00343058 dollars for his showcase many show's
2jinhYQA5ty-01372-00343059-00343268 staffers including Kerry were worried
2jinhYQA5ty-01373-00343269-00343418 that the show was rigged and that niece
2jinhYQA5ty-01374-00343419-00343679 was cheating niece later explained that
2jinhYQA5ty-01375-00343680-00343847 he had seen all three items of the
2jinhYQA5ty-01376-00343848-00344012 showcase before and knew the general
2jinhYQA5ty-01377-00344013-00344179 prices in the
2jinhYQA5ty-01378-00344180-00344533 the 743 he used because it was his pin
2jinhYQA5ty-01379-00344534-00344719 based on his wedding date and his wife's
2jinhYQA5ty-01380-00344720-00344941 birth month Kari attributed his subdued
2jinhYQA5ty-01381-00344942-00345130 reaction to the perfect bid by saying
2jinhYQA5ty-01382-00345131-00345439 everybody thought someone had cheated we
2jinhYQA5ty-01383-00345440-00345700 just fired Roger dabka vets and all the
2jinhYQA5ty-01384-00345701-00346008 fan groups were upset about it
2jinhYQA5ty-01385-00346009-00346269 I remember asking are we ever going to
2jinhYQA5ty-01386-00346270-00346467 air this and nobody could see how we
2jinhYQA5ty-01387-00346468-00346743 could so I thought the show was never
2jinhYQA5ty-01388-00346744-00346980 going to air I thought somebody had
2jinhYQA5ty-01389-00346981-00347193 cheated us and I thought the whole show
2jinhYQA5ty-01390-00347194-00347439 was over I thought they were going to
2jinhYQA5ty-01391-00347440-00347649 shut us down and I thought I was going
2jinhYQA5ty-01392-00347650-00347780 to be out of a job
2jinhYQA5ty-01393-00347781-00348090 nice later defended his actions claiming
2jinhYQA5ty-01394-00348091-00348276 that he never cheated and in the end was
2jinhYQA5ty-01395-00348277-00348462 awarded his prizes his feet can be
2jinhYQA5ty-01396-00348463-00348648 comparable to the actions of Michael
2jinhYQA5ty-01397-00348649-00348915 Larson who appeared on the 1980s CBS
2jinhYQA5ty-01398-00348916-00349062 game show press your luck
2jinhYQA5ty-01399-00349063-00349464 and won 110,000 $237 by memorizing the
2jinhYQA5ty-01400-00349465-00350048 board sequence
2jinhYQA5ty-01401-00350049-00350558 topic reception
2jinhYQA5ty-01402-00350559-00350893 you
2jinhYQA5ty-01403-00350894-00351393 topic Awards
2jinhYQA5ty-01404-00351394-00351612 the prices right has received eight
2jinhYQA5ty-01405-00351613-00351840 Daytime Emmy Awards for outstanding game
2jinhYQA5ty-01406-00351841-00352265 audience participation show in 1988 1996
2jinhYQA5ty-01407-00352266-00353352 1997 2004 2007 2013 2016 and 2018
2jinhYQA5ty-01408-00353353-00353889 topic critical reaction
2jinhYQA5ty-01409-00353890-00354093 the prices right has generally been
2jinhYQA5ty-01410-00354094-00354273 praised and remained a stalwart in
2jinhYQA5ty-01411-00354274-00354452 television ratings over its long history
2jinhYQA5ty-01412-00354453-00354867 in a 2007 article TV Guide named the
2jinhYQA5ty-01413-00354868-00355110 program the greatest game show of all
2jinhYQA5ty-01414-00355111-00355380 time the introduction of the program
2jinhYQA5ty-01415-00355381-00355566 assured in a new era of game shows
2jinhYQA5ty-01416-00355567-00355746 moving away from the knowledge-based
2jinhYQA5ty-01417-00355747-00356004 quiz show format creating a noisy
2jinhYQA5ty-01418-00356005-00356232 carnival atmosphere that challenged
2jinhYQA5ty-01419-00356233-00356415 cultural norms and assumptions
2jinhYQA5ty-01420-00356416-00356667 represented in previous generations of
2jinhYQA5ty-01421-00356668-00357012 quiz shows the show's early reception
2jinhYQA5ty-01422-00357013-00357204 was not as universally positive as
2jinhYQA5ty-01423-00357205-00357372 critics lamented the show's stark
2jinhYQA5ty-01424-00357373-00357561 departure from the highbrow norms of the
2jinhYQA5ty-01425-00357562-00357765 golden age of television original
2jinhYQA5ty-01426-00357766-00357966 nighttime host Dennis James admitted
2jinhYQA5ty-01427-00357967-00358140 that even his own housekeeper did not
2jinhYQA5ty-01428-00358141-00358326 watch the show for that reason but also
2jinhYQA5ty-01429-00358327-00358617 defended the series saying CBS who never
2jinhYQA5ty-01430-00358618-00358833 wanted game shows just put three game
2jinhYQA5ty-01431-00358834-00359004 shows on the air so they know they had
2jinhYQA5ty-01432-00359005-00359157 better joined the fight or lose out
2jinhYQA5ty-01433-00359158-00359343 because game shows have a tremendous
2jinhYQA5ty-01434-00359344-00359601 appeal the critics will always look down
2jinhYQA5ty-01435-00359602-00359772 their noses but you can't have the Bell
2jinhYQA5ty-01436-00359773-00359955 Telephone our on and still stay in
2jinhYQA5ty-01437-00359956-00360166 competition
2jinhYQA5ty-01438-00360167-00360870 if you want to read books read books
2jinhYQA5ty-01439-00360871-00361402 topic controversy
2jinhYQA5ty-01440-00361403-00361740 you
2jinhYQA5ty-01441-00361741-00362476 topic lawsuits since the mid-1990s the
2jinhYQA5ty-01442-00362477-00362677 program production company and in some
2jinhYQA5ty-01443-00362678-00362932 cases the executive producer both Barker
2jinhYQA5ty-01444-00362933-00363124 and Richards the executive producer
2jinhYQA5ty-01445-00363125-00363385 since September 2009 have been sued by
2jinhYQA5ty-01446-00363386-00363637 numerous women most of the lawsuits
2jinhYQA5ty-01447-00363638-00363856 involved models and other staff members
2jinhYQA5ty-01448-00363857-00364093 in cases of sexual harassment wrongful
2jinhYQA5ty-01449-00364094-00364332 termination and racial discrimination
2jinhYQA5ty-01450-00364333-00364585 allegations of sexual harassment brought
2jinhYQA5ty-01451-00364586-00364828 by Diane Parkinson led to Barker calling
2jinhYQA5ty-01452-00364829-00365005 a press conference to admit a past
2jinhYQA5ty-01453-00365006-00365242 consensual sexual relationship with her
2jinhYQA5ty-01454-00365243-00365461 while denying any harassment explaining
2jinhYQA5ty-01455-00365462-00365605 that she was only angry with him for
2jinhYQA5ty-01456-00365606-00365881 calling off the relationship Barker was
2jinhYQA5ty-01457-00365882-00366127 widowed in 1981 following the death of
2jinhYQA5ty-01458-00366128-00366418 his wife Dorothy Jo it has also been
2jinhYQA5ty-01459-00366419-00366610 alleged that Barker and senior staff
2jinhYQA5ty-01460-00366611-00366771 created a hostile work environment
2jinhYQA5ty-01461-00366772-00367033 particularly to those who testified for
2jinhYQA5ty-01462-00367034-00367306 the plaintiff suing Barker responding to
2jinhYQA5ty-01463-00367307-00367465 the controversy just before his
2jinhYQA5ty-01464-00367466-00367690 retirement Barker told William Keck of
2jinhYQA5ty-01465-00367691-00367951 USA Today the women's lawsuits have been
2jinhYQA5ty-01466-00367952-00368197 such a problem I don't want to say
2jinhYQA5ty-01467-00368198-00368461 anything about them they were disgusting
2jinhYQA5ty-01468-00368462-00368752 I don't want to mention them the Barker
2jinhYQA5ty-01469-00368753-00368992 era lawsuits except for one were settled
2jinhYQA5ty-01470-00368993-00369250 out of court after Barker dropped his
2jinhYQA5ty-01471-00369251-00369436 slander suit against how strim she
2jinhYQA5ty-01472-00369437-00369613 eventually countersuit and received
2jinhYQA5ty-01473-00369614-00369874 millions in settlement former model
2jinhYQA5ty-01474-00369875-00370075 Lanisha Cole filed a sexual harassment
2jinhYQA5ty-01475-00370076-00370303 lawsuit against the show's producers in
2jinhYQA5ty-01476-00370304-00371027 2011 it was settled in 2013
2jinhYQA5ty-01477-00371028-00371588 topic Plinko board incident
2jinhYQA5ty-01478-00371589-00371878 the Plinko board is often used by RTL
2jinhYQA5ty-01479-00371879-00372146 group licensed lottery promotions CBS
2jinhYQA5ty-01480-00372147-00372362 affiliates and Fremantle's ludia video
2jinhYQA5ty-01481-00372363-00372631 game division to promote the show for
2jinhYQA5ty-01482-00372632-00372853 the promotions to fishing lines one on
2jinhYQA5ty-01483-00372854-00373022 each side of the board hanging from the
2jinhYQA5ty-01484-00373023-00373210 side down towards the center Slott are
2jinhYQA5ty-01485-00373211-00373402 used to rig the game so the dropship
2jinhYQA5ty-01486-00373403-00373718 always lands in the $10,000 slot after
2jinhYQA5ty-01487-00373719-00373940 an advertisement for the show's ludia
2jinhYQA5ty-01488-00373941-00374134 video game was taped the wires were
2jinhYQA5ty-01489-00374135-00374363 mistakenly left in place for the 1 p.m.
2jinhYQA5ty-01490-00374364-00374554 taping of The Price is Right on July
2jinhYQA5ty-01491-00374555-00374932 22nd 2008 as a contestant was playing
2jinhYQA5ty-01492-00374933-00375127 the game three consecutive chips she
2jinhYQA5ty-01493-00375128-00375382 dropped landed in the $10,000 slot as
2jinhYQA5ty-01494-00375383-00375631 the fourth chip was being dropped a
2jinhYQA5ty-01495-00375632-00375847 co-producer realized that the wires were
2jinhYQA5ty-01496-00375848-00376046 still in place and stopped the chip as
2jinhYQA5ty-01497-00376047-00376217 it bounced down the board informing
2jinhYQA5ty-01498-00376218-00376477 Kerry of the situation the wires were
2jinhYQA5ty-01499-00376478-00376657 removed and the entire segment was
2jinhYQA5ty-01500-00376658-00376841 reshot for the show from the point where
2jinhYQA5ty-01501-00376842-00377171 the contestant began dropping chips CBS
2jinhYQA5ty-01502-00377172-00377359 standards and practices allowed the
2jinhYQA5ty-01503-00377360-00377626 contestant to keep the $30,000 won prior
2jinhYQA5ty-01504-00377627-00377819 to the removal of the wires as well as
2jinhYQA5ty-01505-00377820-00377990 the money won with the five chips after
2jinhYQA5ty-01506-00377991-00378253 the mistake had been corrected however
2jinhYQA5ty-01507-00378254-00378446 the segment that aired when the show was
2jinhYQA5ty-01508-00378447-00378733 broadcast on December 5th 2008 did not
2jinhYQA5ty-01509-00378734-00378920 refer to the mistake or the amount of
2jinhYQA5ty-01510-00378921-00379084 money won prior to the removal of the
2jinhYQA5ty-01511-00379085-00379615 wires
2jinhYQA5ty-01512-00379616-00380178 topic fortieth anniversary
2jinhYQA5ty-01513-00380179-00380364 the show aired a 40th anniversary
2jinhYQA5ty-01514-00380365-00380646 special on September 4th 2012
2jinhYQA5ty-01515-00380647-00380880 the entire audience was made up of
2jinhYQA5ty-01516-00380881-00381153 former contestants Barker did not appear
2jinhYQA5ty-01517-00381154-00381312 stating that he believed that he had
2jinhYQA5ty-01518-00381313-00381504 been excluded for criticizing some of
2jinhYQA5ty-01519-00381505-00381720 the prizes given away after Kerry became
2jinhYQA5ty-01520-00381721-00381912 host such as a trip to the Calgary
2jinhYQA5ty-01521-00381913-00382155 Stampede rodeo although he did not
2jinhYQA5ty-01522-00382156-00382404 appear in person vintage clips of Barker
2jinhYQA5ty-01523-00382405-00382563 hosting the show were shown during the
2jinhYQA5ty-01524-00382564-00382812 episode Barker appeared on the show
2jinhYQA5ty-01525-00382813-00383052 twice afterwards once in December 2013
2jinhYQA5ty-01526-00383053-00383328 during pet-adoption week celebrating his
2jinhYQA5ty-01527-00383329-00383565 90th birthday and again on April 1st
2jinhYQA5ty-01528-00383566-00383808 2015 as the guest host for the first
2jinhYQA5ty-01529-00383809-00384018 pricing game part of an April Fool's Day
2jinhYQA5ty-01530-00384019-00384670 storyline involving Kerry
2jinhYQA5ty-01531-00384671-00385206 topic merchandize
2jinhYQA5ty-01532-00385207-00385441 the prices right has expanded beyond
2jinhYQA5ty-01533-00385442-00386159 television to home in casino based games
2jinhYQA5ty-01534-00386160-00386722 topic DVD release
2jinhYQA5ty-01535-00386723-00387049 a four disc DVD box set titled the beste
2jinhYQA5ty-01536-00387050-00387175 The Price is Right
2jinhYQA5ty-01537-00387176-00387571 was released on March 25th 2008 the set
2jinhYQA5ty-01538-00387572-00387867 features four episodes of the 1956 to
2jinhYQA5ty-01539-00387868-00388231 1965 Bill Collins series 17 episodes of
2jinhYQA5ty-01540-00388232-00388618 the Barker 1972 to 1975 daytime series
2jinhYQA5ty-01541-00388619-00388809 and the final five daytime episodes
2jinhYQA5ty-01542-00388810-00389068 hosted by Barker in accordance with
2jinhYQA5ty-01543-00389069-00389275 Barker's animal rights wishes which
2jinhYQA5ty-01544-00389276-00389452 remain in effect beyond his retirement
2jinhYQA5ty-01545-00389453-00389683 any episodes with fur coats as prizes
2jinhYQA5ty-01546-00389684-00389884 cannot be aired or released into home
2jinhYQA5ty-01547-00389885-00390154 media formats this includes the first
2jinhYQA5ty-01548-00390155-00390451 three daytime shows recorded in 1972
2jinhYQA5ty-01549-00390452-00391213 plus most of the 1970s syndicated run
2jinhYQA5ty-01550-00391214-00391707 topic board games
2jinhYQA5ty-01551-00391708-00392020 seven board games have been produced one
2jinhYQA5ty-01552-00392021-00392215 of them was a variation of a card game
2jinhYQA5ty-01553-00392216-00392439 using prizes and price tags from the
2jinhYQA5ty-01554-00392440-00392776 1956 version the second was based more
2jinhYQA5ty-01555-00392777-00392977 closely on the original version of the
2jinhYQA5ty-01556-00392978-00393157 show three games were produced during
2jinhYQA5ty-01557-00393158-00393408 the 1970s by Milton Bradley with
2jinhYQA5ty-01558-00393409-00393640 contestants row some pricing games and
2jinhYQA5ty-01559-00393641-00393805 in the case of the third version a
2jinhYQA5ty-01560-00393806-00394063 spinner for the big wheel in the first
2jinhYQA5ty-01561-00394064-00394300 two versions decks of cards had various
2jinhYQA5ty-01562-00394301-00394537 grocery items small prizes and larger
2jinhYQA5ty-01563-00394538-00394813 prizes the third version simply had
2jinhYQA5ty-01564-00394814-00395005 cards for each game that included ten
2jinhYQA5ty-01565-00395006-00395056 seta
2jinhYQA5ty-01566-00395057-00395356 right answers all using the same price
2jinhYQA5ty-01567-00395357-00395620 choices the instruction book specified
2jinhYQA5ty-01568-00395621-00395830 what color cards were necessary for each
2jinhYQA5ty-01569-00395831-00396226 round the 1986 version again by Milton
2jinhYQA5ty-01570-00396227-00396424 Bradley was similar in scope to the
2jinhYQA5ty-01571-00396425-00396631 earlier version with new prizes and more
2jinhYQA5ty-01572-00396632-00396853 games but lacking the big wheel similar
2jinhYQA5ty-01573-00396854-00397110 to the davidson version the instruction
2jinhYQA5ty-01574-00397111-00397315 book refers to contestants row as the
2jinhYQA5ty-01575-00397316-00397618 qualifying round and the pricing games
2jinhYQA5ty-01576-00397619-00397978 as solo games the book also instructs
2jinhYQA5ty-01577-00397979-00398251 players to use items priced under $100
2jinhYQA5ty-01578-00398252-00398605 as one bids the 1998 version of the game
2jinhYQA5ty-01579-00398606-00398854 by endless games was virtually identical
2jinhYQA5ty-01580-00398855-00399106 to the 1986 release with the same games
2jinhYQA5ty-01581-00399107-00399427 prizes and even the same prices the only
2jinhYQA5ty-01582-00399428-00399574 changes were that the numbered tiles
2jinhYQA5ty-01583-00399575-00399781 were made of cardboard bits instead of
2jinhYQA5ty-01584-00399782-00399964 plastic in the cars from the deck of
2jinhYQA5ty-01585-00399965-00400150 prizes with four-digit prices were
2jinhYQA5ty-01586-00400151-00400504 removed the 2004 version again by
2jinhYQA5ty-01587-00400505-00400681 endless games was a complete departure
2jinhYQA5ty-01588-00400682-00400996 from previous home versions instead of
2jinhYQA5ty-01589-00400997-00401203 different prize cards and games the game
2jinhYQA5ty-01590-00401204-00401385 consisted of everything needed to play
2jinhYQA5ty-01591-00401386-00401629 45 games and enough materials to create
2jinhYQA5ty-01592-00401630-00401845 all the games not technically included
2jinhYQA5ty-01593-00401846-00402112 if the host wished to and knew their
2jinhYQA5ty-01594-00402113-00402360 rules the big wheel spinner was also
2jinhYQA5ty-01595-00402361-00402541 restored this time with the numbers in
2jinhYQA5ty-01596-00402542-00402663 the correct order
2jinhYQA5ty-01597-00402664-00402916 additionally the prices instead of being
2jinhYQA5ty-01598-00402917-00403075 random numbers that could change each
2jinhYQA5ty-01599-00403076-00403264 time the game was played were actual
2jinhYQA5ty-01600-00403265-00403482 prices taken from episodes of the TV
2jinhYQA5ty-01601-00403483-00403717 show to fit everything in the box
2jinhYQA5ty-01602-00403718-00403959 grocery items and prizes were listed in
2jinhYQA5ty-01603-00403960-00404128 the instruction book and games were
2jinhYQA5ty-01604-00404129-00404395 played on dry erase boards a spinner
2jinhYQA5ty-01605-00404396-00404566 determined the game to be played next
2jinhYQA5ty-01606-00404567-00404776 although its use was not necessarily
2jinhYQA5ty-01607-00404777-00404931 required if the
2jinhYQA5ty-01608-00404932-00405165 wish to build his own game lineup or
2jinhYQA5ty-01609-00405166-00405387 even use a pricing game not included in
2jinhYQA5ty-01610-00405388-00405915 the lineup
2jinhYQA5ty-01611-00405916-00406538 topic computer and electronic games
2jinhYQA5ty-01612-00406539-00406858 in 1990 game tech created a Price is
2jinhYQA5ty-01613-00406859-00407018 Right computer game for the DOS and
2jinhYQA5ty-01614-00407019-00407312 Commodore 64 platforms and other systems
2jinhYQA5ty-01615-00407313-00407482 to fit in their line of other gameshow
2jinhYQA5ty-01616-00407483-00407772 games a handheld Tiger game was made in
2jinhYQA5ty-01617-00407773-00408181 1998 with for pricing games a DVD game
2jinhYQA5ty-01618-00408182-00408440 with 12 pricing games live casino show
2jinhYQA5ty-01619-00408441-00408638 host Todd Newton and video of prizes
2jinhYQA5ty-01620-00408639-00408823 taken directly from the show was
2jinhYQA5ty-01621-00408824-00409228 produced by endless games in 2005 a 2008
2jinhYQA5ty-01622-00409229-00409490 DVD Edition also from endless games
2jinhYQA5ty-01623-00409491-00409780 featured many changes based on season 36
2jinhYQA5ty-01624-00409781-00410012 and included seven new games half off
2jinhYQA5ty-01625-00410013-00410314 more or less swap meet secret X that's
2jinhYQA5ty-01626-00410315-00410545 too much coming or going and hole in one
2jinhYQA5ty-01627-00410546-00410828 it also featured both host Drew Carey
2jinhYQA5ty-01628-00410829-00411091 and announcer rich fields cbs.com
2jinhYQA5ty-01629-00411092-00411353 featured an online prices right based
2jinhYQA5ty-01630-00411354-00411605 game in the late 1990s which was plugged
2jinhYQA5ty-01631-00411606-00411787 in the closing credits of each episode
2jinhYQA5ty-01632-00411788-00412049 the game consisted of choosing which of
2jinhYQA5ty-01633-00412050-00412259 the four bidders in contestants row was
2jinhYQA5ty-01634-00412260-00412453 closest to the price of a prize without
2jinhYQA5ty-01635-00412454-00412714 going over additionally Bob list
2jinhYQA5ty-01636-00412715-00412916 provides a suite of pricing games for
2jinhYQA5ty-01637-00412917-00413270 cellular phones on March 26th 2008 ludia
2jinhYQA5ty-01638-00413271-00413476 in connection with Ubisoft launched The
2jinhYQA5ty-01639-00413477-00413699 Price is Right video game for PC a
2jinhYQA5ty-01640-00413700-00413959 version for the Wii and Nintendo DS
2jinhYQA5ty-01641-00413960-00414253 platforms was released in September 2008
2jinhYQA5ty-01642-00414254-00414478 while a version for the iOS was released
2jinhYQA5ty-01643-00414479-00414772 in November 2008 the shows announcer
2jinhYQA5ty-01644-00414773-00414985 Fields was the host of the computer
2jinhYQA5ty-01645-00414986-00415226 version the virtual set in the game
2jinhYQA5ty-01646-00415227-00415499 resembles the set used in seasons 31 to
2jinhYQA5ty-01647-00415500-00415789 34 ludia announced that all three
2jinhYQA5ty-01648-00415790-00415987 platforms will receive a new version of
2jinhYQA5ty-01649-00415988-00416168 the video game that was previewed at the
2jinhYQA5ty-01650-00416168-00416332 Target bullseye lounge during the
2jinhYQA5ty-01651-00416333-00416566 Electronic Entertainment Expo tradeshow
2jinhYQA5ty-01652-00416567-00416932 on June 2 to 4 2009 The Price is Right
2jinhYQA5ty-01653-00416933-00417187 2010 edition was released on September
2jinhYQA5ty-01654-00417188-00417610 22nd 2009 in the fall of 2010 ludia
2jinhYQA5ty-01655-00417611-00417809 developed a multiplayer version for
2jinhYQA5ty-01656-00417810-00418105 Facebook a 3rd ludia adaptation the
2jinhYQA5ty-01657-00418106-00418324 prices right decades featuring set
2jinhYQA5ty-01658-00418325-00418570 designs pricing games and prizes taken
2jinhYQA5ty-01659-00418571-00418814 from the 1970s through 2000s was
2jinhYQA5ty-01660-00418814-00418964 initially released for the Wii in
2jinhYQA5ty-01661-00418964-00419305 October 2011 with an Xbox 360 and iOS
2jinhYQA5ty-01662-00419306-00419468 release following in November in
2jinhYQA5ty-01663-00419468-00419785 December The Price is Right 2010 Edition
2jinhYQA5ty-01664-00419786-00419918 and The Price is Right deck
2jinhYQA5ty-01665-00419918-00420110 have also been released as downloads
2jinhYQA5ty-01666-00420110-00420278 within the PlayStation Store for the
2jinhYQA5ty-01667-00420279-00420575 PlayStation 3 in May 2010 in April 2012
2jinhYQA5ty-01668-00420576-00420689 respectively
2jinhYQA5ty-01669-00420689-00420947 Erwin toys released an electronic
2jinhYQA5ty-01670-00420947-00421195 tabletop version in 2008 featuring
2jinhYQA5ty-01671-00421196-00421460 contestants row the big wheel a physical
2jinhYQA5ty-01672-00421460-00421700 Plinko board with chips showcases and
2jinhYQA5ty-01673-00421701-00421985 seven pricing games Jack specific
2jinhYQA5ty-01674-00421985-00422183 released a plug it in and play version
2jinhYQA5ty-01675-00422184-00422441 of The Price is Right in 2009 featuring
2jinhYQA5ty-01676-00422442-00423030 carrion fields
2jinhYQA5ty-01677-00423031-00423566 Topic slot machines
2jinhYQA5ty-01678-00423567-00423818 a series of videos slot machines were
2jinhYQA5ty-01679-00423818-00424037 manufactured for North American casinos
2jinhYQA5ty-01680-00424038-00424226 by international game technology
2jinhYQA5ty-01681-00424227-00424516 although gameplay varies by machine each
2jinhYQA5ty-01682-00424517-00424727 feature themes and motifs found on the
2jinhYQA5ty-01683-00424728-00424901 show including the showcase showdown
2jinhYQA5ty-01684-00424902-00425122 with themes used following carry start
2jinhYQA5ty-01685-00425123-00425426 as host others feature pricing games as
2jinhYQA5ty-01686-00425427-00425624 gameplay elements including Plinko
2jinhYQA5ty-01687-00425625-00425872 cliffhangers punch a bunch dice game and
2jinhYQA5ty-01688-00425873-00426408 money game
2jinhYQA5ty-01689-00426409-00426956 topic scratch-off tickets
2jinhYQA5ty-01690-00426957-00427175 a scratch card version of the game is
2jinhYQA5ty-01691-00427176-00427433 being offered by several US and Canadian
2jinhYQA5ty-01692-00427434-00427625 lotteries featuring adaptations of
2jinhYQA5ty-01693-00427626-00427829 Plinko cliffhangers the showcase
2jinhYQA5ty-01694-00427830-00428108 showdown in the showcase the top prize
2jinhYQA5ty-01695-00428109-00428675 varies with each version
2jinhYQA5ty-01696-00428676-00429228 Topic live casino game
2jinhYQA5ty-01697-00429229-00429513 after the 30th anniversary episode taped
2jinhYQA5ty-01698-00429514-00429888 in Las Vegas in 2002 Faraz and RTL group
2jinhYQA5ty-01699-00429889-00430095 began producing live licensed shows
2jinhYQA5ty-01700-00430096-00430287 dubbed The Price is Right live at their
2jinhYQA5ty-01701-00430288-00430514 venues with several performers including
2jinhYQA5ty-01702-00430516-00430608 Roger Lodge
2jinhYQA5ty-01703-00430609-00430851 Newton and grey hosting with West Rosen
2jinhYQA5ty-01704-00430852-00431172 and Dave walls announcing
2kKN3BmhKEI-00000-00000128-00000375 hey youtube today i'm going to
2kKN3BmhKEI-00001-00000376-00000678 show you guys how to do a little bit of
2kKN3BmhKEI-00002-00000679-00000950 research and how to find things
2kKN3BmhKEI-00003-00000951-00001174 uh on your own so you don't have to
2kKN3BmhKEI-00004-00001175-00001327 depend on everybody else to do your
2kKN3BmhKEI-00005-00001328-00001543 research for you
2kKN3BmhKEI-00006-00001544-00001775 um if you notice here on my screen i've
2kKN3BmhKEI-00007-00001776-00002039 got different
2kKN3BmhKEI-00008-00002039-00002439 photos pictures different items
2kKN3BmhKEI-00009-00002440-00002750 this is a regarding underground
2kKN3BmhKEI-00010-00002751-00003023 basis this is our old buddy bush telling
2kKN3BmhKEI-00011-00003024-00003254 us what he thinks of us
2kKN3BmhKEI-00012-00003255-00003743 and of course this picture
2kKN3BmhKEI-00013-00003744-00003943 exemplifies how we all feel about the
2kKN3BmhKEI-00014-00003944-00004119 new world order
2kKN3BmhKEI-00015-00004120-00004486 so with all that said
2kKN3BmhKEI-00016-00004487-00004822 what we're going to do is uh
2kKN3BmhKEI-00017-00004823-00005191 fire up yahoo here
2kKN3BmhKEI-00018-00005192-00005527 and um this is a picture of
2kKN3BmhKEI-00019-00005528-00005943 dolce underground base
2kKN3BmhKEI-00020-00005944-00006159 see you got a nice little map here a
2kKN3BmhKEI-00021-00006160-00006334 whole thing
2kKN3BmhKEI-00022-00006335-00006639 but how you get here is you go do
2kKN3BmhKEI-00023-00006640-00006951 a yahoo search you type in photos of
2kKN3BmhKEI-00024-00006952-00007351 underground bases and then you'll notice
2kKN3BmhKEI-00025-00007352-00007670 you get several that come up and then
2kKN3BmhKEI-00026-00007672-00008014 underneath those it'll say more photos
2kKN3BmhKEI-00027-00008015-00008495 so you click that and then you end up
2kKN3BmhKEI-00028-00008496-00008871 here so
2kKN3BmhKEI-00029-00008872-00009278 um with that said then you can just
2kKN3BmhKEI-00030-00009279-00009591 manually progress
2kKN3BmhKEI-00031-00009592-00009910 if you like through
2kKN3BmhKEI-00032-00009911-00010319 the different photos now
2kKN3BmhKEI-00033-00010320-00010583 the cool thing about this is attached to
2kKN3BmhKEI-00034-00010584-00010783 the photos
2kKN3BmhKEI-00035-00010784-00011063 there's a lot of information that's
2kKN3BmhKEI-00036-00011064-00011214 already
2kKN3BmhKEI-00037-00011215-00011527 been gathered for you
2kKN3BmhKEI-00038-00011528-00011903 see here this is the tunneling machine
2kKN3BmhKEI-00039-00011904-00012127 and various pictures of the tunneling
2kKN3BmhKEI-00040-00012128-00012319 machine
2kKN3BmhKEI-00041-00012320-00012655 so which is kind of what i want to talk
2kKN3BmhKEI-00042-00012656-00012774 to you about
2kKN3BmhKEI-00043-00012775-00013151 as far as underground basis today
2kKN3BmhKEI-00044-00013152-00013775 so getting back to
2kKN3BmhKEI-00045-00013776-00014079 what we're going to do is
2kKN3BmhKEI-00046-00014080-00014638 again you can manually forward these
2kKN3BmhKEI-00047-00014640-00015103 and uh or move forward with these
2kKN3BmhKEI-00048-00015104-00015407 and you look at the different
2kKN3BmhKEI-00049-00015408-00015615 diagrams and outlines that people
2kKN3BmhKEI-00050-00015616-00015886 eyewitnesses have drawn
2kKN3BmhKEI-00051-00015887-00016086 that you might find very very
2kKN3BmhKEI-00052-00016087-00016255 interesting
2kKN3BmhKEI-00053-00016256-00016599 such as the multiple levels of
2kKN3BmhKEI-00054-00016600-00016903 bases and
2kKN3BmhKEI-00055-00016904-00017247 what is actually in those bases
2kKN3BmhKEI-00056-00017248-00017743 alien housing imagine that
2kKN3BmhKEI-00057-00017744-00018119 now you can also
2kKN3BmhKEI-00058-00018120-00018567 click this so that you can
2kKN3BmhKEI-00059-00018568-00018935 play them
2kKN3BmhKEI-00060-00018936-00019430 and automatically
2kKN3BmhKEI-00061-00019431-00019767 so you know
2kKN3BmhKEI-00062-00019768-00019935 just kind of have at it i'll let this
2kKN3BmhKEI-00063-00019936-00020191 thing run a little while
2kKN3BmhKEI-00064-00020192-00020503 so you can see what's happening and
2kKN3BmhKEI-00065-00020504-00020663 hopefully you'll get some benefit from
2kKN3BmhKEI-00066-00020664-00020886 that
2kKN3BmhKEI-00067-00020887-00023883 so enjoy
2kKN3BmhKEI-00069-00032283-00033683 so
2kKN3BmhKEI-00072-00063783-00064166 okay so hopefully you guys got the idea
2kKN3BmhKEI-00073-00064167-00064375 here i mean sometimes you run into a few
2kKN3BmhKEI-00074-00064376-00064615 duplicates and
2kKN3BmhKEI-00075-00064616-00064942 or drawings or whatever but uh you know
2kKN3BmhKEI-00076-00064944-00065142 you have to sort through everything
2kKN3BmhKEI-00077-00065144-00065359 deter make your own decision you know
2kKN3BmhKEI-00078-00065360-00065543 how you feel about
2kKN3BmhKEI-00079-00065544-00065847 the accuracy of this stuff but
2kKN3BmhKEI-00080-00065848-00066079 and that's what this is all about it's
2kKN3BmhKEI-00081-00066080-00066311 about doing your own research i mean i
2kKN3BmhKEI-00082-00066312-00066606 i've always been the kind of guy that
2kKN3BmhKEI-00083-00066607-00066847 you know so it's the old abraham lincoln
2kKN3BmhKEI-00084-00066848-00067006 thing it's uh
2kKN3BmhKEI-00085-00067007-00067223 you know you give a guy a fish you feed
2kKN3BmhKEI-00086-00067224-00067391 them for a day you teach him how to fish
2kKN3BmhKEI-00087-00067392-00067655 you can feed himself a lifetime
2kKN3BmhKEI-00088-00067656-00067935 so you know i find this pretty
2kKN3BmhKEI-00089-00067936-00068135 interesting stuff and
2kKN3BmhKEI-00090-00068136-00068399 and i'm going to go ahead and pause this
2kKN3BmhKEI-00091-00068400-00068591 now
2kKN3BmhKEI-00092-00068592-00068967 but um
2kKN3BmhKEI-00093-00068968-00069335 you know one of the key
2kKN3BmhKEI-00094-00069336-00069671 researchers in this that i
2kKN3BmhKEI-00095-00069672-00070071 follow is steve quayle so if you go to
2kKN3BmhKEI-00096-00070072-00070271 youtube is an example and you type in
2kKN3BmhKEI-00097-00070272-00070463 steve quayle
2kKN3BmhKEI-00098-00070464-00070887 you get all these different videos
2kKN3BmhKEI-00099-00070888-00071103 i'm sure most of you guys are up on this
2kKN3BmhKEI-00100-00071104-00071303 so you know bear with me
2kKN3BmhKEI-00101-00071304-00071623 uh for the newbies that that you know
2kKN3BmhKEI-00102-00071624-00071967 trying to figure this out
2kKN3BmhKEI-00103-00071968-00072262 but here's an example of uh a video that
2kKN3BmhKEI-00104-00072263-00072455 steve quayle did
2kKN3BmhKEI-00105-00072456-00072782 uh a disclose tv did you know
2kKN3BmhKEI-00106-00072783-00073071 talking with steve well about them
2kKN3BmhKEI-00107-00073072-00073287 finding a vermonter
2kKN3BmhKEI-00108-00073288-00073582 so my feeling is is there's more than
2kKN3BmhKEI-00109-00073583-00073679 enough
2kKN3BmhKEI-00110-00073680-00073862 information out there to verify that
2kKN3BmhKEI-00111-00073863-00073999 these things are around
2kKN3BmhKEI-00112-00074000-00074287 et's you know are present have been
2kKN3BmhKEI-00113-00074288-00074335 present
2kKN3BmhKEI-00114-00074336-00074575 continue to be present there is a master
2kKN3BmhKEI-00115-00074576-00074719 plan
2kKN3BmhKEI-00116-00074720-00074991 um they do want to corrupt our dna which
2kKN3BmhKEI-00117-00074992-00075223 is what genesis 6 is all about
2kKN3BmhKEI-00118-00075224-00075438 speaking of genesis 6 steve 12 did a
2kKN3BmhKEI-00119-00075439-00075535 video right here
2kKN3BmhKEI-00120-00075536-00075911 on genesis 6. so
2kKN3BmhKEI-00121-00075912-00076135 you know you're never gonna figure in my
2kKN3BmhKEI-00122-00076136-00076294 humble opinion you're never gonna figure
2kKN3BmhKEI-00123-00076295-00076438 out
2kKN3BmhKEI-00124-00076439-00076791 what this is all about and and what is
2kKN3BmhKEI-00125-00076792-00077119 really going on until you
2kKN3BmhKEI-00126-00077120-00077503 understand who the enemy is
2kKN3BmhKEI-00127-00077504-00077871 all right and jesus in matthew 24
2kKN3BmhKEI-00128-00077872-00078143 flat said as it was in the days of noah
2kKN3BmhKEI-00129-00078144-00078375 so shall it be
2kKN3BmhKEI-00130-00078376-00078550 and what's the comment here talking
2kKN3BmhKEI-00131-00078551-00078726 about genesis 6
2kKN3BmhKEI-00132-00078727-00079055 return to the last days okay
2kKN3BmhKEI-00133-00079056-00079447 of noah so we're there
2kKN3BmhKEI-00134-00079448-00079726 and then the second chapter of daniel i
2kKN3BmhKEI-00135-00079727-00079759 believe
2kKN3BmhKEI-00136-00079760-00079999 the second chapter daniel talks about
2kKN3BmhKEI-00137-00080000-00080167 they mingle their seed with the seed of
2kKN3BmhKEI-00138-00080168-00080223 men
2kKN3BmhKEI-00139-00080224-00080591 who's they this is after the flood
2kKN3BmhKEI-00140-00080592-00080991 and if it's not men somebody is mingling
2kKN3BmhKEI-00141-00080992-00081135 their seed with the seed of
2kKN3BmhKEI-00142-00081136-00081431 men who is that come on guys this this
2kKN3BmhKEI-00143-00081432-00081511 is
2kKN3BmhKEI-00144-00081512-00081719 this is not rocket science this is easy
2kKN3BmhKEI-00145-00081720-00081918 easy easy stuff
2kKN3BmhKEI-00146-00081919-00082271 so once you understand what's going on
2kKN3BmhKEI-00147-00082272-00082518 um it'll give you a better picture of
2kKN3BmhKEI-00148-00082519-00082687 what's going on
2kKN3BmhKEI-00149-00082688-00082838 in the world and why things are
2kKN3BmhKEI-00150-00082839-00083071 happening here's another excellent video
2kKN3BmhKEI-00151-00083072-00083447 operation hijab um
2kKN3BmhKEI-00152-00083448-00083791 excellent video where they uh berg and
2kKN3BmhKEI-00153-00083792-00083903 all those guys
2kKN3BmhKEI-00154-00083904-00084159 went there and found alien races and
2kKN3BmhKEI-00155-00084160-00084455 actually got kind of run out of there
2kKN3BmhKEI-00156-00084456-00084647 talking about the hollow earth theory
2kKN3BmhKEI-00157-00084648-00084975 and things like that
2kKN3BmhKEI-00158-00084976-00085287 so anyway that being said i just wanted
2kKN3BmhKEI-00159-00085288-00085431 to share with you a little bit about how
2kKN3BmhKEI-00160-00085432-00085679 to do research and i hope this is going
2kKN3BmhKEI-00161-00085680-00085871 to be beneficial to some
2kKN3BmhKEI-00162-00085872-00086118 a lot of you veterans might be boring
2kKN3BmhKEI-00163-00086119-00086175 stuff
2kKN3BmhKEI-00164-00086176-00086503 but hopefully it benefited some
2kKN3BmhKEI-00165-00086504-00086703 so let me know what you think if there's
2kKN3BmhKEI-00166-00086704-00086871 anything that you want to research
2kKN3BmhKEI-00167-00086872-00087247 study know how to do
2kKN3BmhKEI-00168-00087248-00087375 you know i'll be more than glad to try
2kKN3BmhKEI-00169-00087376-00087559 to help you out the best i can
2kKN3BmhKEI-00170-00087560-00087887 you guys take care now stay close to
2kKN3BmhKEI-00171-00087888-00088015 jesus
2kKN3BmhKEI-00172-00088016-00088376 time is short
2l1EJY8UiBU-00000-00000114-00000229 foreign
2l1EJY8UiBU-00001-00000231-00000457 [Music]
2l1EJY8UiBU-00002-00000458-00000886 [Applause]
2l1EJY8UiBU-00003-00000886-00001655 [Music]
2m5p3zT4dhQ-00000-00000065-00000208 thank you
2m5p3zT4dhQ-00001-00000209-00000973 [Music]
2m5p3zT4dhQ-00002-00000974-00001177 Ramses brought you on
2m5p3zT4dhQ-00003-00001178-00001919 [Music]
2m5p3zT4dhQ-00004-00001920-00003199 [Music]
2m5p3zT4dhQ-00005-00003200-00004446 [Music]
2m5p3zT4dhQ-00006-00004447-00007364 [Music]
2m5p3zT4dhQ-00007-00007365-00007470 [Applause]
2m5p3zT4dhQ-00008-00007472-00008319 [Music]
2m5p3zT4dhQ-00009-00008320-00009664 [Music]
2m5p3zT4dhQ-00010-00009665-00009924 foreign
2m5p3zT4dhQ-00011-00009925-00010846 [Music]
2m5p3zT4dhQ-00012-00010847-00013180 [Music]
2m5p3zT4dhQ-00013-00013181-00013394 foreign
2m5p3zT4dhQ-00014-00013396-00013763 [Music]
2m5p3zT4dhQ-00015-00013765-00013871 [Applause]
2m5p3zT4dhQ-00016-00013872-00014347 [Music]
3oW8kPS7BoY-00000-00000463-00000591 hi
3oW8kPS7BoY-00001-00000592-00000790 um
3oW8kPS7BoY-00002-00000791-00001015 i'm tennis
3oW8kPS7BoY-00003-00001016-00001383 um this video will be me explaining
3oW8kPS7BoY-00004-00001384-00001623 about myself and why i want to start
3oW8kPS7BoY-00005-00001623-00001743 youtube
3oW8kPS7BoY-00006-00001744-00001863 okay
3oW8kPS7BoY-00007-00001864-00001975 um so
3oW8kPS7BoY-00008-00001976-00002231 i'm tennis i am
3oW8kPS7BoY-00009-00002232-00002447 15 turning 16 in
3oW8kPS7BoY-00010-00002448-00002631 six months
3oW8kPS7BoY-00011-00002632-00002799 um
3oW8kPS7BoY-00012-00002800-00003247 i go to high school 9th grade
3oW8kPS7BoY-00013-00003247-00003431 newport middle high school that's the
3oW8kPS7BoY-00014-00003432-00003622 name of it name of it
3oW8kPS7BoY-00015-00003623-00003927 um
3oW8kPS7BoY-00016-00003928-00004070 i
3oW8kPS7BoY-00017-00004071-00004238 live with my mom
3oW8kPS7BoY-00018-00004239-00004359 brothers
3oW8kPS7BoY-00019-00004360-00004615 and nana and step dad
3oW8kPS7BoY-00020-00004616-00004735 okay
3oW8kPS7BoY-00021-00004736-00004895 that part is done with
3oW8kPS7BoY-00022-00004896-00004941 um
3oW8kPS7BoY-00023-00004942-00005054 [Music]
3oW8kPS7BoY-00024-00005055-00005247 i want to start youtube
3oW8kPS7BoY-00025-00005248-00005495 right now because
3oW8kPS7BoY-00026-00005496-00005975 i have this passion where i wanna
3oW8kPS7BoY-00027-00005976-00006183 be a youtuber because
3oW8kPS7BoY-00028-00006184-00006495 most of the youtubers are
3oW8kPS7BoY-00029-00006495-00006767 my
3oW8kPS7BoY-00030-00006768-00006855 uh
3oW8kPS7BoY-00031-00006856-00007006 idols
3oW8kPS7BoY-00032-00007008-00007134 so
3oW8kPS7BoY-00033-00007136-00007351 i have a good feeling that
3oW8kPS7BoY-00034-00007352-00007663 i me personally would be
3oW8kPS7BoY-00035-00007664-00007791 a good
3oW8kPS7BoY-00036-00007792-00007951 youtuber
3oW8kPS7BoY-00037-00007952-00008483 so
3oW8kPS7BoY-00038-00008484-00008671 um so
3oW8kPS7BoY-00039-00008672-00009383 i wanna start youtube i wanna make
3oW8kPS7BoY-00040-00009384-00009551 i wanna make
3oW8kPS7BoY-00041-00009552-00009687 videos
3oW8kPS7BoY-00042-00009688-00009951 uh i wanna i want you guys to get to
3oW8kPS7BoY-00043-00009952-00010151 know my family
3oW8kPS7BoY-00044-00010152-00010327 um
3oW8kPS7BoY-00045-00010328-00010574 i would like
3oW8kPS7BoY-00046-00010575-00010887 um
3oW8kPS7BoY-00047-00010888-00011183 some subscribers
3oW8kPS7BoY-00048-00011184-00011431 i know i know i'm not very good at
3oW8kPS7BoY-00049-00011432-00011759 youtube right now but i promise i'll get
3oW8kPS7BoY-00050-00011760-00012006 better okay
3oW8kPS7BoY-00051-00012007-00012307 um
31r_09_nJt8-00000-00000042-00000908 a significant body of evidence indicates
31r_09_nJt8-00001-00000909-00001115 that oxidized cholesterol may be one of
31r_09_nJt8-00002-00001116-00001337 the main triggers off Alzheimer's
31r_09_nJt8-00003-00001338-00001591 disease but that's not all cholesterol
31r_09_nJt8-00004-00001592-00001766 oxidation products are associated with
31r_09_nJt8-00005-00001767-00001892 the initiation and progression of
31r_09_nJt8-00006-00001893-00002134 multiple major chronic diseases
31r_09_nJt8-00007-00002135-00002399 including heart disease diabetes and
31r_09_nJt8-00008-00002400-00002687 kidney failure and they're produced when
31r_09_nJt8-00009-00002688-00003083 animal products are heated all forms of
31r_09_nJt8-00010-00003084-00003271 cooking can do it and since you can get
31r_09_nJt8-00011-00003272-00003463 maximum cholesterol oxidation at only
31r_09_nJt8-00012-00003464-00003748 about 300 degrees Fahrenheit but is
31r_09_nJt8-00013-00003749-00003943 there some type of cooking that's worse
31r_09_nJt8-00014-00003944-00004207 than others well if you look at the full
31r_09_nJt8-00015-00004208-00004486 meat which is like baby horse meat
31r_09_nJt8-00016-00004487-00004691 higher levels of oxidation in general
31r_09_nJt8-00017-00004692-00005018 were found in microwaved meat and indeed
31r_09_nJt8-00018-00005019-00005218 microwaving chicken or beef appears to
31r_09_nJt8-00019-00005219-00005371 produce about twice as much cholesterol
31r_09_nJt8-00020-00005372-00005684 oxidation than frying whereas if you
31r_09_nJt8-00021-00005685-00005995 look at bacon raw bacon wasn't found to
31r_09_nJt8-00022-00005996-00006184 have any oxidized cholesterol right it
31r_09_nJt8-00023-00006185-00006364 has cholesterol like all animal products
31r_09_nJt8-00024-00006365-00006676 but it's not oxidized until you cook it
31r_09_nJt8-00025-00006677-00006967 grilling seems to be the safest the
31r_09_nJt8-00026-00006968-00007133 first time around but then when you put
31r_09_nJt8-00027-00007134-00007259 it back in the fridge and reheat it
31r_09_nJt8-00028-00007259-00007505 later using the same method mmm they all
31r_09_nJt8-00029-00007506-00007859 shoot up it's not just heat though also
31r_09_nJt8-00030-00007859-00008080 levels and raw meats are usually low
31r_09_nJt8-00031-00008081-00008245 concentrations tend to increase
31r_09_nJt8-00032-00008246-00008405 dramatically after exposure to pro
31r_09_nJt8-00033-00008406-00008752 oxidation agents such as light what are
31r_09_nJt8-00034-00008753-00008899 you supposed to do crawl inside the pig
31r_09_nJt8-00035-00008900-00009044 and eat the bacon from the inside
31r_09_nJt8-00036-00009045-00009370 no you couldn't wrap the meat in red
31r_09_nJt8-00037-00009371-00009649 plastic wrap a clear plastic wrap
31r_09_nJt8-00038-00009650-00009871 doesn't seem to work but the red block
31r_09_nJt8-00039-00009872-00010045 some of the light waves and can delay
31r_09_nJt8-00040-00010046-00010388 cholesterol oxidation this was for horse
31r_09_nJt8-00041-00010389-00010670 meat slices the problem is worse with
31r_09_nJt8-00042-00010671-00010880 sliced meat products because more than
31r_09_nJt8-00043-00010881-00011051 meat is exposed to air and light the
31r_09_nJt8-00044-00011052-00011273 same problem with ground meat it's just
31r_09_nJt8-00045-00011274-00011501 so much more exposed unless you keep
31r_09_nJt8-00046-00011502-00011741 meeting some kind of vacuum pack even in
31r_09_nJt8-00047-00011742-00011948 a dark refrigerator the oxygen exposure
31r_09_nJt8-00048-00011949-00012323 alone can shoot up oxidation levels or
31r_09_nJt8-00049-00012324-00012641 in the freezer yeah cooking raw fish to
31r_09_nJt8-00050-00012642-00012925 boost levels from 8 to 18 but after a
31r_09_nJt8-00051-00012926-00013225 few months frozen fish even raw starts
31r_09_nJt8-00052-00013226-00013391 out about 10
31r_09_nJt8-00053-00013391-00013610 higher and just goes up from there and
31r_09_nJt8-00054-00013611-00013861 in terms of which meat is the worst
31r_09_nJt8-00055-00013862-00014230 microwave or fried chicken was twice as
31r_09_nJt8-00056-00014231-00014563 bad as beef and the reason it seems has
31r_09_nJt8-00057-00014565-00014755 to do with the polyunsaturated fat
31r_09_nJt8-00058-00014756-00015016 content of the muscle which goes fish
31r_09_nJt8-00059-00015018-00015275 then poultry then pork then beef and
31r_09_nJt8-00060-00015276-00015659 lamb so white meat is more susceptible
31r_09_nJt8-00061-00015660-00016040 to cholesterol oxidation yes red meat
31r_09_nJt8-00062-00016041-00016250 has more saturated fat but fish and
31r_09_nJt8-00063-00016251-00016444 chicken tend to build up more oxidized
31r_09_nJt8-00064-00016445-00016739 cholesterol so chicken and roasted
31r_09_nJt8-00065-00016740-00016910 salmon have been shown to generate
31r_09_nJt8-00066-00016911-00017075 greater amounts of cholesterol oxidation
31r_09_nJt8-00067-00017076-00017413 products than other types of meat
31r_09_nJt8-00068-00017414-00017735 surprisingly though the highest increase
31r_09_nJt8-00069-00017736-00017950 of oxidized cholesterol in salmon was
31r_09_nJt8-00070-00017951-00018209 found through steaming mainly just
31r_09_nJt8-00071-00018210-00018517 because it's exposed to heat longer
31r_09_nJt8-00072-00018518-00018740 cholesterol oxidation increased after
31r_09_nJt8-00073-00018741-00018959 each cooking procedure but steaming
31r_09_nJt8-00074-00018960-00019187 increased the total amount by more than
31r_09_nJt8-00075-00019188-00019535 a thousand percent there are two ways to
31r_09_nJt8-00076-00019536-00019897 convey pull ahead though one is if you
31r_09_nJt8-00077-00019898-00020122 feed the chickens rancid fat in the
31r_09_nJt8-00078-00020123-00020350 first place and unfortunately all sorts
31r_09_nJt8-00079-00020351-00020543 of substandard stuff ends up with the
31r_09_nJt8-00080-00020544-00020725 rendering plant to be turned into animal
31r_09_nJt8-00081-00020726-00021050 feed and also irradiation when chicken
31r_09_nJt8-00082-00021051-00021296 meat is radiated to - to improve food
31r_09_nJt8-00083-00021297-00021491 safety from an infectious disease
31r_09_nJt8-00084-00021492-00021752 standpoint it may diminish food safety
31r_09_nJt8-00085-00021753-00022040 from a chronic disease standpoint but
31r_09_nJt8-00086-00022041-00022228 hey I said better than dying from
31r_09_nJt8-00087-00022229-00022619 Salmonella in terms of dairy in my last
31r_09_nJt8-00088-00022620-00022739 video I talked about the potential
31r_09_nJt8-00089-00022740-00023075 dangers of ghee which is made me wonder
31r_09_nJt8-00090-00023076-00023125 about
31r_09_nJt8-00091-00023126-00023438 UHT milk ooh which stands for ultra high
31r_09_nJt8-00092-00023439-00023639 temperature processing to make like
31r_09_nJt8-00093-00023640-00023771 those little half-and-half no
31r_09_nJt8-00094-00023772-00023980 refrigeration needed coffee creamers
31r_09_nJt8-00095-00023981-00024272 that does seem to boost oxidized
31r_09_nJt8-00096-00024273-00024580 cholesterol levels by about 50% worse
31r_09_nJt8-00097-00024581-00024850 than just regular pasteurization though
31r_09_nJt8-00098-00024851-00025097 interestingly if you can find goat milk
31r_09_nJt8-00099-00025098-00025421 kind of in half that would be safer same
31r_09_nJt8-00100-00025422-00025706 problem with eggs egg powder in
31r_09_nJt8-00101-00025707-00025889 processed foods it's good for a
31r_09_nJt8-00102-00025889-00026158 shelf-life but may not be so good for
31r_09_nJt8-00103-00026160-00026543 human life so that's like packaged food
31r_09_nJt8-00104-00026544-00026752 with eggs in it like pasta many baked
31r_09_nJt8-00105-00026753-00026861 goods may
31r_09_nJt8-00106-00026862-00027111 so even people who stay away from egg
31r_09_nJt8-00107-00027112-00027414 eggs may still be unwittingly exposed to
31r_09_nJt8-00108-00027414-00027660 processed foods if they don't read the
31r_09_nJt8-00109-00027661-00028035 label if it's all about oxidation why
31r_09_nJt8-00110-00028036-00028257 not just add synthetic or natural anti
31r_09_nJt8-00111-00028258-00028439 oxidants to the animal products and
31r_09_nJt8-00112-00028440-00028664 themselves mmm they've certainly dried
31r_09_nJt8-00113-00028665-00028911 like what about adding lemon balm tea
31r_09_nJt8-00114-00028912-00029255 damn burger patties it didn't work but
31r_09_nJt8-00115-00029256-00029418 that's likely because they couldn't add
31r_09_nJt8-00116-00029419-00029667 enough without affecting the taste what
31r_09_nJt8-00117-00029668-00029912 about adding cherries mmm they're red
31r_09_nJt8-00118-00029913-00030146 wouldn't blend right in and it worked
31r_09_nJt8-00119-00030147-00030333 two different types of tart cherry
31r_09_nJt8-00120-00030333-00030501 significantly reduced the cholesterol
31r_09_nJt8-00121-00030502-00030812 oxidation but meat with a cherry on top
31r_09_nJt8-00122-00030813-00031002 seems a little out of place how about
31r_09_nJt8-00123-00031002-00031260 just good old garlic and onions here's
31r_09_nJt8-00124-00031261-00031407 the amount of oxidized cholesterol in a
31r_09_nJt8-00125-00031408-00031730 plain pork chop significantly reduced by
31r_09_nJt8-00126-00031731-00031955 adding onion and garlic though
31r_09_nJt8-00127-00031956-00032202 interestingly in chicken cholesterol
31r_09_nJt8-00128-00032202-00032418 oxidation was helped by sage but not
31r_09_nJt8-00129-00032419-00032751 garlic in fact garlic maven accelerated
31r_09_nJt8-00130-00032752-00033139 fat oxidation so there are several
31r_09_nJt8-00131-00033140-00033357 measures that can be taken to reduce
31r_09_nJt8-00132-00033358-00033645 cholesterol oxidation foods reducing the
31r_09_nJt8-00133-00033646-00033852 total cholesterol content and food by
31r_09_nJt8-00134-00033853-00034020 not cooking food with cholesterol
31r_09_nJt8-00135-00034021-00034211 containing fat like butter or lard
31r_09_nJt8-00136-00034212-00034520 maybe we can feed animals antioxidants
31r_09_nJt8-00137-00034521-00034937 before or add them afterwards use as low
31r_09_nJt8-00138-00034938-00035195 a temperature to cook as possible maybe
31r_09_nJt8-00139-00035196-00035414 some kind of opaque vacuum packing or
31r_09_nJt8-00140-00035415-00035804 something but if you take a step back
31r_09_nJt8-00141-00035805-00036140 foods that start out with cholesterol
31r_09_nJt8-00142-00036141-00036480 can end up with oxidized cholesterol so
31r_09_nJt8-00143-00036481-00036701 the primary method in terms of reducing
31r_09_nJt8-00144-00036702-00036924 cholesterol oxidation in foods may be to
31r_09_nJt8-00145-00036925-00037187 reduce the total cholesterol content of
31r_09_nJt8-00146-00037188-00037445 the food not just by like cavorting
31r_09_nJt8-00147-00037446-00037658 adding extra with butter but instead
31r_09_nJt8-00148-00037659-00037833 centering once that around whole plant
31r_09_nJt8-00149-00037834-00038145 foods which don't have any cholesterol
31r_09_nJt8-00150-00038146-00039015 to get oxidized in the first place
31r_09_nJt8-00151-00039016-00040093 [Music]
31r_09_nJt8-00152-00040094-00040300 you
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35UOauK26mg-00000-00000058-00000286 patriarchy at Greek patriarchy and
35UOauK26mg-00001-00000287-00000553 patriarchy is an ecclesiological term in
35UOauK26mg-00002-00000554-00000776 Christianity designating the office and
35UOauK26mg-00003-00000777-00000958 jurisdiction of an ecclesiastical
35UOauK26mg-00004-00000959-00001225 patriarchy historically there were and
35UOauK26mg-00005-00001226-00001427 still are several types of patriarchy
35UOauK26mg-00006-00001428-00001579 it's in Christendom spanning from
35UOauK26mg-00007-00001580-00001777 ancient patriarch it's of the pen turkey
35UOauK26mg-00008-00001778-00002005 to titular or honorary patriarch it's
35UOauK26mg-00009-00002007-00002159 with no actual institutional
35UOauK26mg-00010-00002160-00002525 jurisdiction
35UOauK26mg-00011-00002526-00002813 topic ancient patriarch it's of the pen
35UOauK26mg-00012-00002814-00003404 turkey five ancient patriarch it's of
35UOauK26mg-00013-00003404-00003622 the pen turkey headed by patriarchs as
35UOauK26mg-00014-00003623-00003785 the highest-ranking bishops in the
35UOauK26mg-00015-00003786-00003944 Christian Church prior to the Great
35UOauK26mg-00016-00003945-00004156 Schism where the patriarch it's of Rome
35UOauK26mg-00017-00004157-00004429 Constantinople Alexandria Antioch and
35UOauK26mg-00018-00004430-00004763 Jerusalem the east-west schism of 1054
35UOauK26mg-00019-00004764-00004982 split the Latin Rite sea of Rome from
35UOauK26mg-00020-00004983-00005186 the four Byzantine Rite patriarch it's
35UOauK26mg-00021-00005187-00005390 of the East thus forming distinct Roman
35UOauK26mg-00022-00005391-00005622 Catholic and Eastern Orthodox churches
35UOauK26mg-00023-00005623-00005941 the four Eastern Orthodox Patriarch it's
35UOauK26mg-00024-00005942-00006214 Constantinople Alexandria Antioch and
35UOauK26mg-00025-00006215-00006382 Jerusalem along with their Latin
35UOauK26mg-00026-00006383-00006575 Catholic counterpart in the West Rome
35UOauK26mg-00027-00006576-00006905 are distinguished as senior Greek pres
35UOauK26mg-00028-00006906-00007292 begin pres begin senior born or ancient
35UOauK26mg-00029-00007293-00007568 Paul I thought Appel fatha of ancient
35UOauK26mg-00030-00007569-00007811 Fame and are among the Apostolic sees
35UOauK26mg-00031-00007812-00007994 having had one of the Apostles or
35UOauK26mg-00032-00007995-00008221 evangelists as their first bishop Andrew
35UOauK26mg-00033-00008222-00008456 mark Peter James and Peter again
35UOauK26mg-00034-00008457-00008843 respectively
35UOauK26mg-00035-00008844-00009113 topic Patriarchate's in the Eastern
35UOauK26mg-00036-00009114-00009555 Orthodox Church
35UOauK26mg-00037-00009556-00009764 nine of the current autocephalous
35UOauK26mg-00038-00009765-00009987 Eastern Orthodox churches including the
35UOauK26mg-00039-00009988-00010206 four ancient churches of Constantinople
35UOauK26mg-00040-00010207-00010446 Alexandria Antioch and Jerusalem
35UOauK26mg-00041-00010447-00010617 mentioned above are organized as
35UOauK26mg-00042-00010618-00010917 Patriarchate's in chronological order of
35UOauK26mg-00043-00010918-00011073 establishment the other five are
35UOauK26mg-00044-00011074-00011280 Georgian patriarch at Bulgarian
35UOauK26mg-00045-00011281-00011432 patriarch at Serbian Patriarchate
35UOauK26mg-00046-00011433-00011682 Russian patriarch at and Romanian
35UOauK26mg-00047-00011683-00011970 patriarch at the eastern orthodox
35UOauK26mg-00048-00011971-00012162 patriarchate of antioch moved its
35UOauK26mg-00049-00012163-00012369 headquarters to damascus in the 13th
35UOauK26mg-00050-00012370-00012573 century during the reign of the Egyptian
35UOauK26mg-00051-00012574-00012866 Mamluks conquerors of Syria Christian
35UOauK26mg-00052-00012867-00013059 community had flourished in Damascus
35UOauK26mg-00053-00013060-00013377 since apostolic times acts nine however
35UOauK26mg-00054-00013378-00013569 the patriarch it is still called the
35UOauK26mg-00055-00013569-00013896 patriarchate of antioch a patriarch that
35UOauK26mg-00056-00013897-00014213 has legal personality in some legal
35UOauK26mg-00057-00014215-00014427 jurisdictions that means it is treated
35UOauK26mg-00058-00014428-00014727 as a corporation for example the Eastern
35UOauK26mg-00059-00014728-00014985 Orthodox Patriarchate of Jerusalem filed
35UOauK26mg-00060-00014986-00015269 a lawsuit in New York decided in 1999
35UOauK26mg-00061-00015270-00015438 against Christie's auction house
35UOauK26mg-00062-00015438-00015597 disputing the ownership of the
35UOauK26mg-00063-00015597-00016090 Archimedes palimpsest
35UOauK26mg-00064-00016091-00016300 topic Patriarchate's in the Catholic
35UOauK26mg-00065-00016301-00016684 Church
35UOauK26mg-00066-00016685-00016900 there are 10 current Patriarchate's
35UOauK26mg-00067-00016901-00017074 within the Catholic Church six our
35UOauK26mg-00068-00017075-00017251 patriarch it's of Eastern Catholic
35UOauK26mg-00069-00017252-00017473 churches followed by Latin Patriarchate
35UOauK26mg-00070-00017474-00017677 of Jerusalem and three junior Latin
35UOauK26mg-00071-00017678-00017878 patriarch it's of Lisbon Venice and the
35UOauK26mg-00072-00017879-00018160 East Indies some of the Eastern Catholic
35UOauK26mg-00073-00018161-00018367 patriarch its are active on the same
35UOauK26mg-00074-00018368-00018667 territories Damascus is the seat of the
35UOauK26mg-00075-00018668-00018892 Syriac Catholic and the Melkite Catholic
35UOauK26mg-00076-00018893-00019072 patriarch debts of Antioch while the
35UOauK26mg-00077-00019073-00019252 Maronite Catholic patriarchate of
35UOauK26mg-00078-00019253-00019498 antioch has seen Burke a Lebanon in the
35UOauK26mg-00079-00019499-00019723 Roman Catholic Church some patriarchal
35UOauK26mg-00080-00019724-00019921 titles are purely honorary without an
35UOauK26mg-00081-00019922-00020128 actual residential C and hence term
35UOauK26mg-00082-00020129-00020344 titular patriarch it's either vested in
35UOauK26mg-00083-00020345-00020578 another residential patriarchal sea or
35UOauK26mg-00084-00020579-00021015 in the Pope's gift
35UOauK26mg-00085-00021016-00021524 topic other Patriarchate's
35UOauK26mg-00086-00021525-00021752 there are several Patriarchate's within
35UOauK26mg-00087-00021753-00021971 the oriental orthodoxy and also among
35UOauK26mg-00088-00021972-00022124 the branches of the church of the east
35UOauK26mg-00089-00022125-00022394 the head of the Czechoslovak hussite
35UOauK26mg-00090-00022395-00022884 church is also called a patriarch
35UOauK26mg-00091-00022885-00023424 topic see also
35UOauK26mg-00092-00023425-00024010 Apostolic See bishop Episcopal see Holy
35UOauK26mg-00093-00024011-00024363 See
35UOauK26mg-00094-00024364-00024910 topic references
35UOauK26mg-00095-00024911-00025418 topic sources
35UOauK26mg-00096-00025419-00025964 topic external links
35UOauK26mg-00097-00025964-00026393 herbermann charles ii d 1913 patriarchy
35UOauK26mg-00098-00026394-00026720 and Patriarchate Catholic Encyclopedia
35UOauK26mg-00099-00026720-00027097 New York Robert Appleton company
37FvMAIKUhc-00000-00000016-00000199 in this video we're going to discuss
37FvMAIKUhc-00001-00000200-00000495 measures of range and non-symmetry
37FvMAIKUhc-00002-00000496-00000711 it is clear that measuring risk is very
37FvMAIKUhc-00003-00000712-00000927 closely related to measuring the extent
37FvMAIKUhc-00004-00000927-00001039 of variability
37FvMAIKUhc-00005-00001040-00001303 or the size of a range here we discuss a
37FvMAIKUhc-00006-00001304-00001614 number of possible such measures the
37FvMAIKUhc-00007-00001616-00001855 worst and best cases are essentially the
37FvMAIKUhc-00008-00001855-00002102 zeroth and hundred percentiles
37FvMAIKUhc-00009-00002103-00002350 in general the occurrence of either is
37FvMAIKUhc-00010-00002351-00002479 highly unlikely
37FvMAIKUhc-00011-00002480-00002734 and so not likely to be observed even
37FvMAIKUhc-00012-00002735-00002902 for bounded ranges for individual
37FvMAIKUhc-00013-00002903-00002999 variables
37FvMAIKUhc-00014-00003000-00003118 there are generally very few
37FvMAIKUhc-00015-00003119-00003343 combinations of multiple variables
37FvMAIKUhc-00016-00003344-00003654 that lead to extreme values therefore
37FvMAIKUhc-00017-00003655-00003959 the worst or best cases as observed
37FvMAIKUhc-00018-00003960-00004143 either in actual situations
37FvMAIKUhc-00019-00004144-00004351 or in simulation results are likely to
37FvMAIKUhc-00020-00004352-00004638 be underestimates of the true values
37FvMAIKUhc-00021-00004639-00004838 for this reason it is often better to
37FvMAIKUhc-00022-00004839-00005086 work with less extreme percentiles
37FvMAIKUhc-00023-00005087-00005270 therefore the difference between two
37FvMAIKUhc-00024-00005271-00005575 percentiles such as the p90 and p10
37FvMAIKUhc-00025-00005576-00005783 can often be a useful indicator of the
37FvMAIKUhc-00026-00005784-00005991 range of outcomes that would be observed
37FvMAIKUhc-00027-00005992-00006439 for example in eighty percent of cases
37FvMAIKUhc-00028-00006440-00006614 the standard deviation provides a
37FvMAIKUhc-00029-00006615-00006846 standardized measure of the range or
37FvMAIKUhc-00030-00006847-00006919 spread
37FvMAIKUhc-00031-00006920-00007119 that applies to all data sets or
37FvMAIKUhc-00032-00007120-00007270 distributions
37FvMAIKUhc-00033-00007272-00007455 in a sense it measures the average
37FvMAIKUhc-00034-00007456-00007751 deviation around the mean
37FvMAIKUhc-00035-00007752-00007983 here are a few noteworthy points about
37FvMAIKUhc-00036-00007984-00008199 standard deviation
37FvMAIKUhc-00037-00008200-00008407 the standard deviation has the same unit
37FvMAIKUhc-00038-00008408-00008503 of measurement
37FvMAIKUhc-00039-00008504-00008759 as the quantity under consideration and
37FvMAIKUhc-00040-00008760-00008974 so is often straightforward to interpret
37FvMAIKUhc-00041-00008975-00009214 in an intuitive sense
37FvMAIKUhc-00042-00009215-00009406 as well as being a measure of risk this
37FvMAIKUhc-00043-00009407-00009567 standard deviation is one of the
37FvMAIKUhc-00044-00009568-00009727 mathematical parameters
37FvMAIKUhc-00045-00009728-00009935 that define the normal and log normal
37FvMAIKUhc-00046-00009936-00010055 distributions
37FvMAIKUhc-00047-00010056-00010367 the other parameter being the mean a
37FvMAIKUhc-00048-00010368-00010519 useful rule of thumb
37FvMAIKUhc-00049-00010520-00010742 is that the one standard deviation band
37FvMAIKUhc-00050-00010743-00010942 around either side of the mean
37FvMAIKUhc-00051-00010943-00011135 contains about two-thirds of the
37FvMAIKUhc-00052-00011136-00011278 outcomes this
37FvMAIKUhc-00053-00011279-00011519 two-third rule of thumb applies with
37FvMAIKUhc-00054-00011520-00011719 reasonable accuracy to continuous
37FvMAIKUhc-00055-00011720-00011791 processes
37FvMAIKUhc-00056-00011792-00012038 with a single mode but not to discrete
37FvMAIKUhc-00057-00012039-00012174 processes
37FvMAIKUhc-00058-00012175-00012319 this standard deviation can be
37FvMAIKUhc-00059-00012320-00012623 calculated using the formulae shown here
37FvMAIKUhc-00060-00012624-00012871 however it is important to note that
37FvMAIKUhc-00061-00012872-00013030 these formulae assume
37FvMAIKUhc-00062-00013031-00013230 that the data represent the whole
37FvMAIKUhc-00063-00013231-00013383 population for which the standard
37FvMAIKUhc-00064-00013384-00013647 deviation is to be calculated
37FvMAIKUhc-00065-00013647-00013886 if one we're dealing with only a sample
37FvMAIKUhc-00066-00013887-00014047 of all possible values
37FvMAIKUhc-00067-00014047-00014286 then to provide the best guess of the
37FvMAIKUhc-00068-00014287-00014366 population's
37FvMAIKUhc-00069-00014368-00014607 standard deviation the correction factor
37FvMAIKUhc-00070-00014608-00014679 is used
37FvMAIKUhc-00071-00014680-00014935 as shown here where n is the number of
37FvMAIKUhc-00072-00014936-00015166 points in the sample
37FvMAIKUhc-00073-00015168-00015391 skewness or skew is a measure of the
37FvMAIKUhc-00074-00015391-00015535 non-symmetry
37FvMAIKUhc-00075-00015536-00015783 the coefficient of skew is determined
37FvMAIKUhc-00076-00015784-00015950 using this formula
37FvMAIKUhc-00077-00015951-00016166 the numerator represents the average of
37FvMAIKUhc-00078-00016168-00016407 the cube of the distance from the mean
37FvMAIKUhc-00079-00016408-00016639 and the denominator is the cube of the
37FvMAIKUhc-00080-00016640-00016822 standard deviation
37FvMAIKUhc-00081-00016823-00017039 similar to standard deviation when
37FvMAIKUhc-00082-00017040-00017294 calculated for a sample of a population
37FvMAIKUhc-00083-00017295-00017486 a coefficient is applied to the above
37FvMAIKUhc-00084-00017487-00017767 formula to give an unbiased estimate of
37FvMAIKUhc-00085-00017768-00017863 the population's
37FvMAIKUhc-00086-00017864-00018167 skewness parameter although the issue of
37FvMAIKUhc-00087-00018168-00018422 non-symmetry is not precisely identical
37FvMAIKUhc-00088-00018423-00018486 to that of
37FvMAIKUhc-00089-00018487-00018727 skewness or to that of whether
37FvMAIKUhc-00090-00018728-00018927 distribution has the same model and mean
37FvMAIKUhc-00091-00018928-00019014 values
37FvMAIKUhc-00092-00019015-00019239 in most practical applications there
37FvMAIKUhc-00093-00019240-00019407 will be a very close relationship
37FvMAIKUhc-00094-00019408-00019607 between these topics
37FvMAIKUhc-00095-00019608-00019886 therefore non-symmetry is a loose proxy
37FvMAIKUhc-00096-00019887-00020071 for situations in which the mode and
37FvMAIKUhc-00097-00020072-00020414 mean values are different to each other
37FvMAIKUhc-00098-00020415-00020558 there are a number of areas where
37FvMAIKUhc-00099-00020559-00020735 non-symmetry can arise
37FvMAIKUhc-00100-00020736-00020894 some examples that may lead to
37FvMAIKUhc-00101-00020895-00021071 non-symmetry are
37FvMAIKUhc-00102-00021072-00021367 multiplicative processes the presence of
37FvMAIKUhc-00103-00021368-00021494 event risks
37FvMAIKUhc-00104-00021495-00021775 non-linear processes small sample sizes
37FvMAIKUhc-00105-00021776-00022007 and optimism bias
37FvMAIKUhc-00106-00022008-00022247 in the next video we're going to discuss
37FvMAIKUhc-00107-00022248-00022411 other measures of risk and measuring
37FvMAIKUhc-00108-00022412-00022712 dependencies
3szLri872W0-00000-00000030-00000220 [Music]
3szLri872W0-00001-00000221-00000703 hi there this is Marlena and you are
3szLri872W0-00002-00000704-00000944 given the chance today to win one of my
3szLri872W0-00003-00000944-00001286 free mp3s all you need to do is
3szLri872W0-00004-00001287-00001660 subscribe to the channel and put a
3szLri872W0-00005-00001661-00001942 thumbs-up and underneath the video
3szLri872W0-00006-00001943-00002240 description box I will have all my
3szLri872W0-00007-00002241-00002483 information what I want you to do is
3szLri872W0-00008-00002484-00002875 send me a quick email shout out and let
3szLri872W0-00009-00002876-00003113 me know that you have subscribed to the
3szLri872W0-00010-00003114-00003533 channel I will be choosing a person out
3szLri872W0-00011-00003534-00003838 of that group to win one of my brand-new
3szLri872W0-00012-00003839-00003965 mp3s
3szLri872W0-00013-00003965-00004253 I know we are living in these very
3szLri872W0-00014-00004254-00004552 challenging times and many people are so
3szLri872W0-00015-00004553-00004901 stressed out and fearful of the future
3szLri872W0-00016-00004902-00005417 so on this channel I am releasing a lot
3szLri872W0-00017-00005418-00005975 of energetic healing videos for you some
3szLri872W0-00018-00005976-00006313 are very serious and other ones are
3szLri872W0-00019-00006314-00006578 uplifting so check them out while you're
3szLri872W0-00020-00006579-00006875 here right now in the background you are
3szLri872W0-00021-00006876-00007309 hearing some of my beautiful beach time
3szLri872W0-00022-00007311-00007727 music playing it's just lifting up the
3szLri872W0-00023-00007728-00008134 energy in your atmosphere in your heart
3szLri872W0-00024-00008136-00008402 in your body right now believe it or not
3szLri872W0-00025-00008403-00008738 what we're gonna do right now is we're
3szLri872W0-00026-00008739-00009044 gonna get into the mode of winning okay
3szLri872W0-00027-00009045-00009292 so when's the last time that you ever
3szLri872W0-00028-00009293-00009596 won something you know when's the last
3szLri872W0-00029-00009597-00009871 time that you can honestly say you had a
3szLri872W0-00030-00009872-00010246 very good day where you won something it
3szLri872W0-00031-00010247-00010358 could be anything
3szLri872W0-00032-00010359-00010774 okay 50/50 bingo you know one answer
3szLri872W0-00033-00010775-00011024 you know the slot machines a scratch off
3szLri872W0-00034-00011025-00011360 you want to contest at your job um you
3szLri872W0-00035-00011361-00011612 know you won a game at your home playing
3szLri872W0-00036-00011613-00011863 board games or something like that
3szLri872W0-00037-00011864-00012049 when's the last time that you felt
3szLri872W0-00038-00012050-00012259 really good about yourself
3szLri872W0-00039-00012260-00012621 and a positive mindset let's go there
3szLri872W0-00040-00012622-00012897 right now let's think about one time in
3szLri872W0-00041-00012899-00013138 your life right now when you felt really
3szLri872W0-00042-00013138-00013600 really really really super good think
3szLri872W0-00043-00013601-00013918 about that right at this moment we're
3szLri872W0-00044-00013919-00014094 gonna free up your mind right now and
3szLri872W0-00045-00014095-00014394 your whole entire body is focusing right
3szLri872W0-00046-00014395-00015115 now on that time right now with me how
3szLri872W0-00047-00015116-00015376 do you feel about that what emotions
3szLri872W0-00048-00015377-00015643 come up it's a lot of joy a lot of you
3szLri872W0-00049-00015644-00015988 know excitement energy if you never want
3szLri872W0-00050-00015988-00016132 anything in your life that you can think
3szLri872W0-00051-00016133-00016489 about right now you may be just one of
3szLri872W0-00052-00016490-00016672 those lucky people that's shown up here
3szLri872W0-00053-00016673-00017175 today the angels are here we're ready we
3szLri872W0-00054-00017176-00017413 are ready to give you that opportunity
3szLri872W0-00055-00017414-00017975 today to win something some of you have
3szLri872W0-00056-00017976-00018262 you know won a lot of things in your
3szLri872W0-00057-00018263-00018450 life you have that lucky streak and
3szLri872W0-00058-00018451-00018750 that's great I welcome you here to bring
3szLri872W0-00059-00018751-00019003 up the vibration of everybody on this
3szLri872W0-00060-00019004-00019324 channel right here we are here having a
3szLri872W0-00061-00019325-00019569 lot of fun you can see the palm trees on
3szLri872W0-00062-00019570-00019975 the screen and the bicycle rider going
3szLri872W0-00063-00019976-00020356 by he's free he's having a good time I'm
3szLri872W0-00064-00020357-00020752 in the beach energy mode living in the
3szLri872W0-00065-00020753-00021178 tropics it's a good 90 by 96 degrees
3szLri872W0-00066-00021179-00021481 here tonight beautiful energy flowing
3szLri872W0-00067-00021482-00021718 around here I want you to just close
3szLri872W0-00068-00021719-00022045 your eyes with me for just a second
3szLri872W0-00069-00022046-00022484 thinking about that situation when you
3szLri872W0-00070-00022485-00022733 felt really good you know it could be
3szLri872W0-00071-00022734-00023009 one of those memories that just pops up
3szLri872W0-00072-00023010-00023375 right now whatever that is for you I
3szLri872W0-00073-00023376-00023667 want you to visualize it as if you're in
3szLri872W0-00074-00023668-00023916 it right now and that energy of it right
3szLri872W0-00075-00023917-00024209 here right now it's happening again make
3szLri872W0-00076-00024210-00024978 a mind movie of it right now hold that
3szLri872W0-00077-00024979-00025617 energy hold that energy smile right now
3szLri872W0-00078-00025618-00026124 I want you to smile I want everybody to
3szLri872W0-00079-00026125-00026408 see your smile the whole universe is
3szLri872W0-00080-00026409-00026817 looking for your smile right now you can
3szLri872W0-00081-00026818-00027033 do it you can do it you can crack a
3szLri872W0-00082-00027033-00027277 smile now come on
3szLri872W0-00083-00027279-00027958 [Music]
3szLri872W0-00084-00027960-00028302 there we go and now we're going to hold
3szLri872W0-00085-00028302-00028593 that vibration right now in your field
3szLri872W0-00086-00028594-00028986 we're going to hold that happy winning
3szLri872W0-00087-00028987-00029523 attitude in your field right now we're
3szLri872W0-00088-00029524-00029706 going to lock that in to you right now
3szLri872W0-00089-00029707-00029921 and you're just going to hold on to the
3szLri872W0-00090-00029922-00030330 energy of a winner how does that feel I
3szLri872W0-00091-00030331-00030648 want you to comment under the video let
3szLri872W0-00092-00030649-00030948 me know what you are experiencing from
3szLri872W0-00093-00030949-00031257 this few minutes we spent together today
3szLri872W0-00094-00031258-00031674 and then go and take care of what I told
3szLri872W0-00095-00031675-00032067 you and then I want you to go check out
3szLri872W0-00096-00032068-00032312 the other videos on the channel and see
3szLri872W0-00097-00032313-00032733 what it you know draws you into so
3szLri872W0-00098-00032733-00033009 whatever you resonate with here you know
3szLri872W0-00099-00033010-00033162 I want you to have a little bit of fun
3szLri872W0-00100-00033163-00033446 in your life turn off the TV turn off
3szLri872W0-00101-00033447-00033696 the news all right come away from that
3szLri872W0-00102-00033697-00033975 book just a little while with me spend
3szLri872W0-00103-00033976-00034206 some time in freedom and joy and peace
3szLri872W0-00104-00034207-00034496 and having some fun you may be so busy
3szLri872W0-00105-00034497-00034777 with things but take a few minutes for
3szLri872W0-00106-00034778-00035148 yourself right now we are in Mercury
3szLri872W0-00107-00035149-00035580 retrograde which throws us backwards so
3szLri872W0-00108-00035581-00035880 it's not really a time for you to do any
3szLri872W0-00109-00035881-00036198 you know things right now so if you're
3szLri872W0-00110-00036199-00036437 planning on starting something or buying
3szLri872W0-00111-00036438-00036750 something you know it's not really a
3szLri872W0-00112-00036751-00037002 good time to start something and it's
3szLri872W0-00113-00037003-00037161 not a real good time to buy into
3szLri872W0-00114-00037162-00037602 something right now you know we can wait
3szLri872W0-00115-00037603-00038100 until like around July you know after
3szLri872W0-00116-00038101-00038385 the 12th of July would be better for you
3szLri872W0-00117-00038386-00038571 if you want to make a purchase or you
3szLri872W0-00118-00038572-00038786 want to start something new in your life
3szLri872W0-00119-00038787-00039037 if you already have started something
3szLri872W0-00120-00039038-00039336 like a business or you know something
3szLri872W0-00121-00039337-00039768 like that a project you know that's okay
3szLri872W0-00122-00039769-00039969 to continue with it because it won't
3szLri872W0-00123-00039970-00040260 throw you backwards so much you know
3szLri872W0-00124-00040261-00040437 don't get caught up in the
3szLri872W0-00125-00040438-00040851 oceans around your area or your family
3szLri872W0-00126-00040852-00041052 members things like that just stay back
3szLri872W0-00127-00041053-00041169 from it
3szLri872W0-00128-00041170-00041478 keep your peace keep your calm because
3szLri872W0-00129-00041479-00041733 everybody's emotional state right now is
3szLri872W0-00130-00041734-00042204 really flying high so we will work on a
3szLri872W0-00131-00042205-00042504 little bit of that in some upcoming
3szLri872W0-00132-00042505-00042764 videos but right now we're gonna go for
3szLri872W0-00133-00042765-00043097 winning a free mp3 how do you feel about
3szLri872W0-00134-00043098-00043440 winning something today it is your turn
3szLri872W0-00135-00043441-00043785 to win it is your turn to win I want you
3szLri872W0-00136-00043786-00044334 to say it I always win I always win and
3szLri872W0-00137-00044335-00044813 I'm a happy grateful loving person I
3szLri872W0-00138-00044814-00045270 always win I'm a happy grateful loving
3szLri872W0-00139-00045271-00045552 person yeah there you go
3szLri872W0-00140-00045553-00045888 you can win you can do this thing with
3szLri872W0-00141-00045889-00046161 me I love to give away free things I
3szLri872W0-00142-00046162-00046452 want you to show up on my live calls I
3szLri872W0-00143-00046453-00046782 will leave you know a little link there
3szLri872W0-00144-00046783-00047049 so you can go listen to my replays that
3szLri872W0-00145-00047050-00047349 I just did they were lots of fun
3szLri872W0-00146-00047350-00047709 I went live with Mon said the other day
3szLri872W0-00147-00047710-00048111 and we had a great time helping some
3szLri872W0-00148-00048112-00048309 people and I want you to see how one
3szLri872W0-00149-00048310-00048663 woman went from you know tears and just
3szLri872W0-00150-00048664-00048906 her life you know she felt it fell apart
3szLri872W0-00151-00048907-00049182 and in a few minutes she was laughing
3szLri872W0-00152-00049183-00049431 and set free so I want to let you know
3szLri872W0-00153-00049432-00050124 that you can win you can win my life is
3szLri872W0-00154-00050125-00050502 just glowing with joy I mean I choose
3szLri872W0-00155-00050503-00050790 joy every day all right there has been
3szLri872W0-00156-00050791-00051060 things coming you know at me constantly
3szLri872W0-00157-00051061-00051336 throughout my life and I just kept going
3szLri872W0-00158-00051337-00051665 you know I kept going and I helped
3szLri872W0-00159-00051666-00051995 people to have a beautiful dream life
3szLri872W0-00160-00051996-00052323 experience so you know people have
3szLri872W0-00161-00052324-00052536 called me all kinds of beautiful names
3szLri872W0-00162-00052537-00052916 you know a money man a pastor you know I
3szLri872W0-00163-00052917-00053289 have so many labels right you know angel
3szLri872W0-00164-00053290-00053369 channel or
3szLri872W0-00165-00053370-00053765 you know um it's just you know it's it's
3szLri872W0-00166-00053766-00054054 funny the prosperity princess you know
3szLri872W0-00167-00054055-00054428 so I can help you manifest your dream
3szLri872W0-00168-00054429-00054734 life that's that's my goal is to help
3szLri872W0-00169-00054735-00055141 you to manifest your dream like the one
3szLri872W0-00170-00055142-00055433 that was entitled for you the one that
3szLri872W0-00171-00055434-00055724 the whole universe wanted to give you
3szLri872W0-00172-00055725-00056033 from day one so something's stopping you
3szLri872W0-00173-00056034-00056392 from you know receiving that come and
3szLri872W0-00174-00056394-00056657 work with me on a one-on-one have a
3szLri872W0-00175-00056658-00056909 session with me my websites underneath
3szLri872W0-00176-00056910-00057326 this video for you I put it there so you
3szLri872W0-00177-00057327-00057592 can go to the website you can check out
3szLri872W0-00178-00057594-00057950 the sessions and we will get you free
3szLri872W0-00179-00057951-00058283 win a free mp3 today will you come on
3szLri872W0-00180-00058284-00058499 let's see you do it you can do it I know
3szLri872W0-00181-00058500-00058802 you can I am here for you thank you so
3szLri872W0-00182-00058803-00059063 much have an awesome awesome
3szLri872W0-00183-00059064-00059378 night or day or afternoon or wherever
3szLri872W0-00184-00059379-00059699 you are right now in the world I want
3szLri872W0-00185-00059700-00059975 you to smile I want you to enjoy your
3szLri872W0-00186-00059976-00060227 day or your night I want you to know
3szLri872W0-00187-00060228-00060539 that somebody cares about you
3szLri872W0-00188-00060540-00060944 somebody drew you to these videos on my
3szLri872W0-00189-00060945-00061199 channel and I'm so happy I'm so happy
3szLri872W0-00190-00061200-00061523 and grateful to meet you today where
3szLri872W0-00191-00061524-00061769 you're at and bring you to the next
3szLri872W0-00192-00061770-00062159 level are you ready I am ready I'm ready
3szLri872W0-00193-00062160-00062663 to win how about you let's go I am in a
3szLri872W0-00194-00062664-00062882 happy mood I want you to change your
3szLri872W0-00195-00062883-00063158 entire emotional state of being right
3szLri872W0-00196-00063159-00063359 now no matter what's going on in your
3szLri872W0-00197-00063360-00063596 life I want you to smile I want you to
3szLri872W0-00198-00063597-00064019 say I'm a winner I always win yes thank
3szLri872W0-00199-00064020-00064110 you so much
3szLri872W0-00200-00064111-00066955 [Music]
3xic7T6-ASA-00000-00000051-00000383 a voiceless bilabial affricate p in IPA
3xic7T6-ASA-00001-00000384-00000604 is a rare Africa consonant that is
3xic7T6-ASA-00002-00000605-00000839 initiated as a bilabial stop P and
3xic7T6-ASA-00003-00000840-00000952 released as a voiceless bilabial
3xic7T6-ASA-00004-00000953-00001280 fricative it has not been reported to
3xic7T6-ASA-00005-00001281-00001928 occur phonemic ly in any language
3xic7T6-ASA-00006-00001929-00002588 topic features features of the voiceless
3xic7T6-ASA-00007-00002589-00002867 bilabial affricate its manner of
3xic7T6-ASA-00008-00002868-00003089 articulation as affricate which means it
3xic7T6-ASA-00009-00003090-00003247 is produced by first stopping the
3xic7T6-ASA-00010-00003248-00003461 airflow entirely then allowing air flow
3xic7T6-ASA-00011-00003461-00003622 through a constricted channel at the
3xic7T6-ASA-00012-00003623-00003859 place of articulation causing turbulence
3xic7T6-ASA-00013-00003860-00004168 its place of articulation as bilabial
3xic7T6-ASA-00014-00004169-00004364 which means it is articulated with both
3xic7T6-ASA-00015-00004365-00004685 lips its phonation is voiceless which
3xic7T6-ASA-00016-00004686-00004886 means it is produced without vibrations
3xic7T6-ASA-00017-00004887-00005177 of the vocal cords in some languages the
3xic7T6-ASA-00018-00005178-00005404 vocal cords are actively separated so it
3xic7T6-ASA-00019-00005405-00005614 is always voiceless in others the chords
3xic7T6-ASA-00020-00005615-00005771 are laxed so that it may take on the
3xic7T6-ASA-00021-00005772-00006092 voicing of adjacent sounds it is an oral
3xic7T6-ASA-00022-00006093-00006268 consonant which means air is allowed to
3xic7T6-ASA-00023-00006269-00006547 escape through the mouth only it is a
3xic7T6-ASA-00024-00006548-00006731 central consonant which means it is
3xic7T6-ASA-00025-00006731-00006914 produced by directing the airstream
3xic7T6-ASA-00026-00006915-00007073 along the center of the tongue rather
3xic7T6-ASA-00027-00007073-00007328 than to the sides the airstream
3xic7T6-ASA-00028-00007329-00007544 mechanism is pulmonic which means it is
3xic7T6-ASA-00029-00007545-00007763 articulated by pushing air solely with
3xic7T6-ASA-00030-00007764-00007943 the lungs and diaphragm as in most
3xic7T6-ASA-00031-00007944-00008502 sounds
3xic7T6-ASA-00032-00008503-00009010 topic occurrence
3xic7T6-ASA-00033-00009011-00009364 equals equals nodes
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00000-00000008-00000279 excellent so welcome everybody and thank
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00001-00000280-00000487 you all for coming to this rather
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00002-00000488-00000726 experimental workshop that um catherine
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00003-00000727-00000927 and i are doing on applying the
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00004-00000927-00001215 capability approach to open educational
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00005-00001216-00001495 practice to our practice actually
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00006-00001496-00001767 um if anyone wants to follow the slides
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00007-00001768-00002047 in google slides there's a tiny url
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00008-00002048-00002199 below
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00009-00002200-00002463 and it's also got links out in the final
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00010-00002464-00002671 slide but we'll show you that
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00011-00002672-00002926 tiny url again catherine might put it in
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00012-00002927-00003079 the
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00013-00003080-00003247 in the chat box
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00014-00003247-00003511 so the purpose of oh
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00015-00003511-00003695 catherine has to move
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00016-00003696-00003895 because there's a fire alarm in her
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00017-00003896-00004015 hotel
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00018-00004015-00004175 okay um
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00019-00004176-00004391 well while catherine's doing that
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00020-00004392-00004622 hopefully it's just a drill and not an
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00021-00004623-00004886 actual fire
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00022-00004887-00005143 i'll explain the purpose of the session
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00023-00005144-00005318 which is to
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00024-00005319-00005575 think about our own practice as open
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00025-00005576-00005718 educators
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00026-00005719-00006127 and to use the capability approach as a
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00027-00006128-00006414 theoretical framework for doing so so
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00028-00006415-00006727 it's kind of self-reflection but also
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00029-00006728-00006870 learning and developing a shared
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00030-00006872-00007095 language for talking about it in this
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00031-00007095-00007246 particular way
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00032-00007247-00007342 so
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00033-00007343-00007527 the first question is to ask those of
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00034-00007528-00007863 you who are able to type in the chat
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00035-00007864-00008055 if you've ever used the capability
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00036-00008056-00008278 approach before or if you've come across
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00037-00008279-00008527 it for any reason
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00038-00008528-00008759 can you just add something in the chat
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00039-00008760-00008959 if you've never used it before put that
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00040-00008960-00009174 in as well because we just would like to
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00041-00009175-00009255 know
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00042-00009256-00009478 what the starting point is for most of
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00043-00009479-00009559 you
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00044-00009560-00009806 um and if you're on your phone on the
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00045-00009807-00010127 bus and you can't type in the chat but
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00046-00010128-00010423 you're able to speak please feel free to
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00047-00010424-00010678 grab the mic if you can
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00048-00010679-00010878 okay i'm seeing a couple of comments
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00049-00010879-00011103 saying people have not heard of it or
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00050-00011104-00011423 used it before but are interested and
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00051-00011424-00011742 eager even to hear more about it
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00052-00011743-00011927 leo says everything he knows about it
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00053-00011928-00012142 he's learned from my blog oh goodness
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00054-00012143-00012391 okay
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00055-00012392-00012727 um antonio heard of it and intuitively
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00056-00012728-00012958 adopted without knowing much about it oh
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00057-00012959-00013222 how interesting you might find that
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00058-00013223-00013399 applies to
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00059-00013400-00013647 more than just antonio because it's been
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00060-00013647-00013951 around in many different forms um for
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00061-00013952-00014294 quite some time
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00062-00014295-00014375 and
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00063-00014376-00014527 particularly in the form of human
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00064-00014528-00014815 development which we'll mention briefly
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00065-00014816-00015047 um i think
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00066-00015047-00015207 if catherine is
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00067-00015208-00015335 catherine
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00068-00015336-00015527 okay
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00069-00015528-00015735 hopefully when catherine comes back she
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00070-00015736-00016015 will announce herself otherwise i'll
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00071-00016016-00016279 just continue without her
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00072-00016280-00016494 so
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00073-00016495-00016807 yes and leo mentions that helen beatham
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00074-00016808-00017143 drew on the capabilities approach in her
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00075-00017144-00017471 disk digital capabilities framework
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00076-00017472-00017711 which some people may be familiar with
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00077-00017712-00017967 tyra manny says you use this actively
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00078-00017968-00018150 because of your work around equity
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00079-00018151-00018383 because opportunity is very excellent
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00080-00018384-00018758 ceremony we will be looking for
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00081-00018759-00019014 some in-depth input from you as we work
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00082-00019015-00019199 through this workshop
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00083-00019200-00019463 so in a nutshell the capability approach
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00084-00019464-00019775 is a conceptual framework and it focuses
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00085-00019776-00019975 on the extent to which individuals
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00086-00019976-00020203 experience well-being or have
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00087-00020204-00020614 opportunities to experience well-being
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00088-00020615-00020839 plus the ways in which social
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00089-00020840-00021094 arrangements institutions and policies
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00090-00021095-00021239 in a society
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00091-00021240-00021614 influence the well-being of individuals
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00092-00021615-00021735 in that
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00093-00021736-00022014 society so you'll see there is quite a
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00094-00022015-00022286 strong focus on the individual
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00095-00022287-00022511 which seems at first to be a little
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00096-00022512-00022735 contradictory because it's called a
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00097-00022736-00022943 normative approach but actually you'll
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00098-00022944-00023230 see at the end when you start comparing
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00099-00023231-00023391 the capabilities that different
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00100-00023392-00023622 individuals have in a particular social
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00101-00023623-00023863 or political setting
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00102-00023864-00024142 you can start to see what needs to
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00103-00024143-00024478 change whether it's um structural or
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00104-00024479-00024758 social or cultural etc thank you for
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00105-00024759-00025047 those further comments in the text
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00106-00025048-00025358 chat i see antonio and leo definitely
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00107-00025359-00025575 overlaps with critical pedagogy the way
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00108-00025576-00025918 it's been applied in higher education
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00109-00025919-00026318 so um the foundations of the capability
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00110-00026319-00026623 approach um go back to amateur sen and
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00111-00026624-00026807 martin luther who were writing in the
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00112-00026808-00027102 1990s
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00113-00027104-00027262 about
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00114-00027263-00027511 amateur sen initially as an economist
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00115-00027512-00027687 and then nospam coming in with a
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00116-00027688-00028031 background in law and philosophy
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00117-00028032-00028367 and sen was challenging the notion that
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00118-00028368-00028735 in order to achieve equality in society
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00119-00028736-00028951 everybody just needed equal access to
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00120-00028952-00029327 resources and i think this was kind of
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00121-00029327-00029462 the equity
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00122-00029463-00029774 debate but it wasn't initially phrased
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00123-00029775-00030062 so much in equity terms much it is much
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00124-00030063-00030407 more so now and i see katherine cronin
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00125-00030408-00030614 number two is back
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00126-00030616-00030831 well done catherine i'm hoping you'll
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00127-00030832-00031055 fire um alarm
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00128-00031056-00031318 is over and there was no drama attached
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00129-00031319-00031511 uh so that was a matchup he was
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00130-00031512-00031695 challenging the concept of resources
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00131-00031695-00031943 being the be all and end all of equality
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00132-00031944-00032102 and he said people need more than
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00133-00032103-00032390 resources they need opportunities real
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00134-00032391-00032543 opportunities he called those
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00135-00032544-00032695 capabilities
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00136-00032695-00032990 to use those resources in a meaningful
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00137-00032991-00033279 way that added value within their own
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00138-00033280-00033535 view of the world so martin luther took
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00139-00033536-00033783 those ideas worked with them further as
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00140-00033784-00034151 i said from the point of view philosophy
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00141-00034152-00034383 you may never have heard his name but he
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00142-00034384-00034671 was very influential in the development
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00143-00034672-00035015 of the un's human development
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00144-00035016-00035207 indicators and the whole concept of
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00145-00035208-00035543 human development which is at the core
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00146-00035544-00035751 of the united nations all the work they
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00147-00035752-00035974 do on welfare so that's why i think many
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00148-00035975-00036151 of you may have actually come across the
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00149-00036152-00036383 capability approach without necessarily
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00150-00036384-00036487 knowing it
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00151-00036488-00036807 um others who have been influential are
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00152-00036808-00037118 ingrid robin veins who wrote a fantastic
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00153-00037119-00037487 cc open book on it in 2017 link at the
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00154-00037488-00037735 end of the slides melanie walker is the
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00155-00037736-00038030 main person in higher education and many
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00156-00038031-00038327 many others um too many to mention here
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00157-00038328-00038607 but um if catherine's back
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00158-00038608-00038974 i will pass on to captain
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00159-00038975-00039246 yes apologies everyone oh the drama um
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00160-00039247-00039471 apparently there's a faulty fire alarm
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00161-00039472-00039623 so if it goes off again i'll just turn
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00162-00039624-00039815 off my mic and gabby will seamlessly
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00163-00039816-00039902 pick up
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00164-00039903-00040207 um as she's already done thanksgiving
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00165-00040208-00040359 um
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00166-00040360-00040630 gabby's already given an introduction um
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00167-00040631-00040871 yes leo there's always drama um an
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00168-00040872-00041079 introduction into the capability
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00169-00041080-00041287 approach and
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00170-00041288-00041479 the point is that it considers each
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00171-00041480-00041655 person as an end as gabby has probably
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00172-00041656-00041895 already said and not looking at total or
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00173-00041896-00042111 average well-being but opportunities
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00174-00042112-00042318 available to each person so we're going
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00175-00042319-00042471 to have an opportunity each person here
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00176-00042472-00042783 in the workshop to build a map yourself
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00177-00042784-00042967 but we just wanted to introduce the key
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00178-00042968-00043174 concepts um that we'll be developing
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00179-00043175-00043415 throughout the workshop um and obviously
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00180-00043416-00043655 these include capabilities but also
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00181-00043656-00043871 functionings and conversion factors so
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00182-00043872-00044118 capabilities are what send calls
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00183-00044119-00044455 substantial freedoms so if a person has
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00184-00044456-00044639 the freedom to choose
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00185-00044640-00044927 what they are able to do and to be so
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00186-00044928-00045102 these might include things like to have
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00187-00045103-00045374 good health to have adequate shelter
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00188-00045375-00045590 to have bodily integrity as martha
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00189-00045591-00045839 nussbaum identifies which includes being
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00190-00045840-00046039 able to move freely you know from place
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00191-00046040-00046215 to place
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00192-00046216-00046462 functionings are the realizations of one
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00193-00046463-00046711 or more of these capabilities um in an
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00194-00046712-00046855 individual's life
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00195-00046856-00046935 and
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00196-00046936-00047158 um these functions functionings can be
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00197-00047159-00047335 you know low level or elementary or
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00198-00047336-00047615 valued and we will use the term valued
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00199-00047616-00047830 functionings this is from from sends
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00200-00047831-00048055 terminology which relates specifically
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00201-00048056-00048246 to those functionings that are about
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00202-00048247-00048455 well-being
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00203-00048456-00048574 and finally
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00204-00048575-00048799 there are a concept called conversion
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00205-00048800-00048983 factors
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00206-00048984-00049215 some which may enable you to convert
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00207-00049216-00049471 resources into capabilities and some
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00208-00049472-00049671 which may constrain you from doing so so
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00209-00049672-00049823 that's a lot of terminology but we're
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00210-00049824-00050007 actually going to step through it one by
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00211-00050008-00050151 one and you're actually going to build a
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00212-00050152-00050367 map which hopefully facilitate you
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00213-00050368-00050535 getting to grips with some of the
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00214-00050536-00050767 complexity of a capability approach but
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00215-00050768-00050927 also think about how to apply it with
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00216-00050928-00051526 respect to open
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00217-00051527-00051663 okay
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00218-00051664-00052102 so if you are in a position to do so um
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00219-00052103-00052366 and you want to join along with us and
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00220-00052367-00052711 create your own capability map then
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00221-00052712-00052926 just grab a piece of paper and some
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00222-00052927-00053279 writing tools ideally at least an a4
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00223-00053279-00053463 size sheet of paper
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00224-00053464-00053711 or bigger if you can
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00225-00053712-00054047 and you'll see why as we go through it
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00226-00054048-00054159 so
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00227-00054160-00054391 back to catherine to introduce the
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00228-00054391-00054630 aspirations
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00229-00054632-00054735 okay
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00230-00054736-00054879 um
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00231-00054879-00054950 so
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00232-00054951-00055223 the we're going to step through um in
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00233-00055224-00055415 four different steps of kind of building
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00234-00055416-00055638 building your map and the first is the
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00235-00055639-00055775 key one and because that's we're going
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00236-00055776-00055966 to ask you to
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00237-00055967-00056126 identify
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00238-00056127-00056350 aspiration that you have
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00239-00056351-00056591 as an open educational practitioner and
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00240-00056591-00056750 aspiration might be the terminology that
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00241-00056751-00056935 we would use when we talk about this but
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00242-00056936-00057150 in the terminology of capability
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00243-00057151-00057335 approach this would be called a valued
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00244-00057336-00057623 functioning so it relates to well-being
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00245-00057624-00057799 so we're just going to ask you now and
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00246-00057800-00057991 we can we can use the chat we can use
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00247-00057991-00058094 the voice
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00248-00058095-00058319 um as you can kind of think about what
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00249-00058320-00058479 your aspiration might be for this
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00250-00058479-00058663 exercise but please think of an
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00251-00058664-00058926 aspiration or goal that you have that
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00252-00058927-00059159 will be challenging to achieve
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00253-00059160-00059375 in relation to open education and when
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00254-00059376-00059566 you're thinking of that also think about
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00255-00059567-00059823 whose well-being it will enhance
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00256-00059824-00059975 it could be yours it could be someone
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00257-00059976-00060063 else's
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00258-00060064-00060294 and because this is the first
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00259-00060295-00060454 piece of your map that we're asking you
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00260-00060455-00060559 to add
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00261-00060560-00060711 we've created a google doc you don't
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00262-00060712-00060863 have to use it you can use the doc you
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00263-00060864-00061015 can use the chat but we just thought it
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00264-00061016-00061191 might be
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00265-00061191-00061326 useful for
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00266-00061327-00061535 us to share our aspirations with one
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00267-00061536-00061782 another if you want to
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00268-00061783-00061959 so that you can really feel happy that
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00269-00061960-00062223 you've identified a useful aspiration
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00270-00062224-00062335 and then you can write that one on the
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00271-00062336-00062471 bottom of your paper and we'll build our
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00272-00062472-00062735 maps but as with every step of the
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00273-00062736-00062894 process here gabby is going to show an
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00274-00062895-00063038 example
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00275-00063039-00063247 so she can so you can get an idea of the
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00276-00063248-00063399 kind of thing we're talking about so
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00277-00063400-00063591 gabby do you want to to show you know
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00278-00063591-00063791 what your aspiration is and this is also
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00279-00063791-00064054 in the google doc okay and i'm seeing
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00280-00064055-00064238 quite a few people already in the google
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00281-00064239-00064503 doc which is wonderful
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00282-00064504-00064823 um so i put mine at the top in that
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00283-00064824-00065087 table at the google doc
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00284-00065088-00065366 my aspiration is to develop and share my
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00285-00065367-00065694 phd thesis as an open thesis
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00286-00065695-00066006 so primarily here i'm talking about the
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00287-00066007-00066263 open aspects of
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00288-00066264-00066494 sharing my thesis as i go along
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00289-00066495-00066759 my thesis is on investing student
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00290-00066760-00066967 engagement in the case of forced
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00291-00066968-00067287 migrants in online higher education
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00292-00067288-00067550 so in terms of whose well-being i hope
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00293-00067551-00067831 it will enhance i hope it will enhance
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00294-00067832-00068103 people who are refugees asylum seekers
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00295-00068104-00068343 other kinds of forced migrants
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00296-00068344-00068719 who want to learn online and probably
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00297-00068720-00068926 learners from other underrepresented
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00298-00068927-00069094 minority groups
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00299-00069095-00069199 um
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00300-00069200-00069382 and it will help them indirectly by
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00301-00069383-00069623 contributing to
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00302-00069624-00069863 our and when i say our i mean in the
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00303-00069864-00070094 higher education sector collective
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00304-00070095-00070399 understanding of the lived experience of
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00305-00070400-00070575 such learners
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00306-00070576-00070791 i will keep quiet for a little bit now
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00307-00070792-00070982 because i see lots of stuff happening in
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00308-00070983-00071482 that
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00309-00071483-00071879 dark and i i think um
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00310-00071880-00072031 everyone has the ability to click on
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00311-00072032-00072238 their mic if they want to ask a question
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00312-00072239-00072382 or make a comment
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00313-00072383-00072631 um a nice small group here and we can
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00314-00072632-00072838 you know we can really build dialogue in
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00315-00072839-00074694 as we go
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00316-00074695-00074791 wow
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00317-00074792-00075250 so no shortage of um
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00318-00075251-00075535 aspirations here and ambitious
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00319-00075536-00075982 aspirations i must say um
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00320-00075983-00076199 so for anybody who's
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00321-00076200-00076599 not able to check the um google doc
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00322-00076600-00076862 because perhaps you're on the bus on
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00323-00076863-00077031 your phone or something
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00324-00077032-00077191 or you're watching the recording of this
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00325-00077192-00077462 some examples we've got of aspirations
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00326-00077463-00077719 are persuade teaching colleagues to
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00327-00077720-00077903 publish oer
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00328-00077904-00078103 connect educators through virtual
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00329-00078104-00078262 exchange
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00330-00078263-00078582 to enable them to co-design
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00331-00078583-00078894 exchange programs
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00332-00078895-00079143 complete and share the results of my phd
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00333-00079144-00079479 research into institutional policy
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00334-00079480-00079750 that's quite a long one so stop there
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00335-00079751-00079838 but
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00336-00079839-00080047 great that someone else is linking it to
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00337-00080048-00080247 their phd
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00338-00080248-00080599 um reflect and improve on practice
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00339-00080600-00080879 i think that could apply to all of us um
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00340-00080880-00081071 i'm hoping that's why we're all here
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00341-00081072-00081319 today raise awareness of oer in my
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00342-00081320-00081567 institution
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00343-00081568-00081694 yep
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00344-00081695-00081894 contribute to culture of student
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00345-00081895-00082175 creation of oer
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00346-00082176-00082415 wonderful
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00347-00082416-00082759 and then all the associated um
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00348-00082760-00082926 individuals
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00349-00082927-00083150 and groups who are benefiting i'll move
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00350-00083151-00083335 on to the next slide i know most people
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00351-00083336-00083503 have shifted into that
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00352-00083504-00083662 a different tab in their browser
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00353-00083663-00083815 probably by now
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00354-00083816-00083999 but if you want to see the next slide
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00355-00084000-00084303 you'll see how i've um
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00356-00084304-00084638 positioned my aspiration and
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00357-00084639-00084879 the rationale for whose well-being it
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00358-00084880-00085118 will enhance right at the very bottom of
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00359-00085119-00085326 my sheet of paper now really this should
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00360-00085327-00085543 be done in a portrait format not a
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00361-00085544-00085791 landscape format we're a bit um
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00362-00085792-00086087 constrained by the format of the slide
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00363-00086088-00086399 presentation so if you can
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00364-00086400-00086582 use your sheet of paper and just
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00365-00086583-00086862 transfer your aspiration and well-being
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00366-00086863-00087023 just use bullet points you don't have to
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00367-00087024-00087231 write it out in full to the bottom of
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00368-00087232-00087303 your
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00369-00087304-00087526 piece of paper in a box or a cloud or a
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00370-00087527-00087782 bubble or whatever works best for you
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00371-00087783-00087991 and we're going to work upwards from
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00372-00087992-00088094 there
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00373-00088095-00088294 so um
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00374-00088295-00088518 do you think we can we're ready to move
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00375-00088519-00088775 on catherine
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00376-00088776-00089111 does anyone want to ask anything
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00377-00089112-00089206 yeah
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00378-00089207-00089415 if anybody wants to ask a question in
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00379-00089416-00089743 the chat or on the mic
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00380-00089744-00090055 comment
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00381-00090056-00090238 and if not i can just we can just go
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00382-00090239-00090455 ahead but you know we just want to be
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00383-00090456-00090606 clear that we're open at any point to
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00384-00090607-00090711 pause
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00385-00090712-00091031 to you know explore things further
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00386-00091032-00091415 i see karina has put her hand up
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00387-00091416-00091647 so clearly do you have the power to grab
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00388-00091648-00091959 the mic nice to hear your voice nice to
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00389-00091960-00092079 be here
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00390-00092080-00092318 um can you hear me well
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00391-00092319-00092487 yes yes
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00392-00092488-00092647 um
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00393-00092648-00092887 i'm sorry i arrived a few minutes late
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00394-00092888-00093071 so it could be that you have covered
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00395-00093072-00093423 this um already but what if my
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00396-00093424-00093679 aspiration
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00397-00093680-00094015 is more practical and not necessarily
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00398-00094016-00094335 related to enhance
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00399-00094336-00094638 well-being of the learners for example
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00400-00094639-00094982 okay that's fine it might be enhancing
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00401-00094983-00095247 your own well-being by making your life
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00402-00095248-00095447 simpler saving you time
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00403-00095448-00095623 or making
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00404-00095624-00095782 things smoother between you and your
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00405-00095783-00096067 colleagues it doesn't have to be a huge
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00406-00096068-00096255 world-changing
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00407-00096256-00096582 enhancement goal
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00408-00096583-00096687 right
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00409-00096688-00096862 yeah and i guess by working on my
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00410-00096863-00097206 aspirations that really has a fulfilling
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00411-00097207-00097479 effect anyway
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00412-00097480-00097711 personally professionally
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00413-00097712-00097879 yes and once you've achieved that
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00414-00097880-00098167 aspiration it's a constant upward chain
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00415-00098168-00098247 of
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00416-00098248-00098559 aiming for new aspirations so it should
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00417-00098560-00098862 prepare the groundwork for further
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00418-00098863-00099118 valued functionings as we call them in
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00419-00099119-00099350 the capability approach so this might
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00420-00099351-00099679 just be a milestone along the way
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00421-00099680-00099887 great i'm glad you're at that karina
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00422-00099888-00100047 because there is this you know there is
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00423-00100048-00100143 a
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00424-00100144-00100311 whole set of terminology in the
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00425-00100312-00100455 capability approach and valued
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00426-00100456-00100726 functioning is is one of them
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00427-00100727-00100862 you know it's the realization of
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00428-00100863-00101174 capabilities but by a valued functioning
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00429-00101175-00101335 means it relates specifically to
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00430-00101336-00101582 well-being you know as i said either for
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00431-00101583-00101799 you or someone else
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00432-00101800-00102006 and it's it's good that you know it
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00433-00102007-00102206 doesn't have even though the name the
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00434-00102207-00102318 the
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00435-00102319-00102551 it feels like uh what's your aspiration
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00436-00102552-00102766 so it doesn't have to be
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00437-00102767-00103006 you can be my individual with small one
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00438-00103007-00103206 that slowly one builds on the other
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00439-00103207-00103415 doesn't have to be anything
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00440-00103416-00103542 uh um
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00441-00103543-00103782 you know to change the world to begin
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00442-00103783-00103975 with
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00443-00103976-00104366 no because lots of small aspirations you
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00444-00104367-00104454 know
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00445-00104455-00104647 combined
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00446-00104648-00104886 can change the world um i mean as
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00447-00104888-00105023 catherine
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00448-00105024-00105247 points out the valued functioning means
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00449-00105248-00105502 it must be something important to you
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00450-00105503-00105631 um
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00451-00105632-00105871 so that's something that you see is
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00452-00105872-00106286 meaningful yeah wonderful thank you
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00453-00106288-00106519 great okay
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00454-00106520-00106758 uh let's
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00455-00106759-00106886 see
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00456-00106888-00107023 so i think people
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00457-00107024-00107199 one or two people are still writing in
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00458-00107200-00107478 the doc but um i'm assuming that bernard
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00459-00107479-00107695 most people have gone on to
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00460-00107696-00107863 writing on their
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00461-00107864-00108119 own chart by hand so
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00462-00108120-00108390 shall i move on to the next slide
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00463-00108391-00108583 back to you catherine
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00464-00108583-00108799 yeah and and obviously people can um
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00465-00108800-00109007 tell us to slow down or or pause if we
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00466-00109008-00109127 want to
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00467-00109128-00109399 um so we're going through four distinct
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00468-00109400-00109631 uh steps and kind of building our maps
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00469-00109632-00109815 today and the second one
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00470-00109816-00110023 is you know once you've identified this
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00471-00110024-00110254 value functioning this aspiration that
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00472-00110255-00110423 you'd like to achieve
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00473-00110424-00110502 um
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00474-00110503-00110671 next step is thinking about what
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00475-00110672-00110839 resources do you need in order to
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00476-00110840-00111007 achieve this and you know it doesn't
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00477-00111008-00111143 have to be an exhaustive list of
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00478-00111144-00111278 resources and usually this is not
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00479-00111279-00111478 difficult for any of us because we
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00480-00111479-00111727 can identify the resources that we have
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00481-00111728-00111951 or the resources that we want to have
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00482-00111952-00112151 so what are the what are the resources
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00483-00112152-00112407 that you believe you need in order to
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00484-00112408-00112551 achieve that aspiration they could be
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00485-00112552-00112847 things like having time having uh
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00486-00112848-00113102 permission having access to something
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00487-00113103-00113190 um
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00488-00113191-00113486 a tool um so it can be a whole range of
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00489-00113488-00113743 things but just brainstorm and think
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00490-00113744-00113951 about what resources you need to achieve
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00491-00113952-00114151 the application you identified and again
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00492-00114152-00114519 gabby i'll just share an example
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00493-00114520-00114815 right okay so in my case the only
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00494-00114816-00115063 resources i've put there but i
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00495-00115064-00115310 i'm sure i need others as well but
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00496-00115311-00115534 really the most essential resources for
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00497-00115535-00115895 me to do an open thesis
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00498-00115896-00116199 are my social networks
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00499-00116200-00116463 because otherwise it's not open at all
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00500-00116464-00116631 so i need the networks i need the
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00501-00116632-00116927 platforms and then i need all the tech
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00502-00116928-00117134 setup the wi-fi
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00503-00117135-00117534 you know laptop devices um
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00504-00117535-00117654 and
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00505-00117655-00117878 beyond that i need resources to do the
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00506-00117879-00118223 phd itself i need access to libraries i
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00507-00118224-00118510 need access to databases journal
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00508-00118511-00118663 articles
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00509-00118664-00118766 um
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00510-00118767-00118934 i need
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00511-00118935-00119199 time probably is the most fundamental
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00512-00119200-00119399 one
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00513-00119400-00119527 so
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00514-00119528-00119847 we're just asking you to add this um to
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00515-00119848-00120127 your own
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00516-00120128-00120310 map that you're drawing
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00517-00120311-00120478 and i'm seeing some interesting comments
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00518-00120479-00120686 in the chat there
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00519-00120688-00120943 about how the process breaks things down
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00520-00120944-00121110 and antonio
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00521-00121111-00121678 finding this therapeutic
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00522-00121679-00121958 does anyone want to ask anything at this
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00523-00121959-00122271 stage or um
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00524-00122272-00122486 say anything else or shall we
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00525-00122488-00122695 move on to the next stage the the really
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00526-00122696-00122886 interesting stage is
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00527-00122888-00122990 coming
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00528-00122991-00123166 next
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00529-00123167-00123447 okay we didn't think anything badly of
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00530-00123448-00123663 you at all antonio or
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00531-00123664-00123847 anything like that
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00532-00123848-00124063 um
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00533-00124064-00124334 okay
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00534-00124335-00124502 so
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00535-00124503-00124895 um we are perhaps used to thinking in
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00536-00124896-00125119 terms of you know if i want to do x then
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00537-00125120-00125351 i need to have y right and so in other
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00538-00125352-00125510 words in terms of thinking of resources
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00539-00125511-00125695 that we need but thinking about
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00540-00125696-00125886 abilities is a different
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00541-00125888-00126031 type of thinking
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00542-00126032-00126310 so in order to achieve your aspiration
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00543-00126311-00126543 what do you need to what do you need to
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00544-00126544-00126823 be able to do or to be
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00545-00126824-00126975 to achieve inspiration this is the
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00546-00126976-00127199 notion of capabilities
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00547-00127200-00127463 so capabilities could be things like
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00548-00127464-00127654 opportunities
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00549-00127655-00127743 uh
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00550-00127744-00127943 you know what you're able to do or be or
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00551-00127944-00128134 also you know more just things like
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00552-00128135-00128254 skills
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00553-00128255-00128510 and capacities that can be fostered
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00554-00128511-00128719 under particular circumstances
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00555-00128720-00128878 so again
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00556-00128879-00129054 feel free to
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00557-00129055-00129199 um
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00558-00129200-00129463 to ask questions in the chat or you know
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00559-00129464-00129647 look back at um
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00560-00129648-00129743 you know what you wrote for your
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00561-00129744-00129927 aspiration but thinking
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00562-00129928-00130047 at root
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00563-00130048-00130231 what do you need to be able to do or
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00564-00130232-00130439 what do you need to be able to be
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00565-00130440-00130639 in order to achieve your aspiration and
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00566-00130640-00130863 gabby is going to share her example just
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00567-00130864-00131151 to maybe help you along
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00568-00131152-00131487 okay thanks catherine um
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00569-00131488-00131775 i so the thing about capabilities is
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00570-00131776-00132031 it's often defined in different ways by
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00571-00132032-00132263 different people and that makes the
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00572-00132264-00132639 reading very confusing sometimes
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00573-00132640-00132943 so initially um
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00574-00132944-00133247 oh that's catherine's fire alarm going
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00575-00133248-00133368 off again oh dear
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00576-00133369-00133519 [Laughter]
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00577-00133520-00133831 initially um amateurs send defined
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00578-00133832-00134047 capabilities as specifically
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00579-00134048-00134351 opportunities and freedoms to do things
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00580-00134352-00134607 and then martha nussbaum took that idea
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00581-00134608-00134847 and and completely agreed with that but
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00582-00134848-00135023 said we need to define those
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00583-00135024-00135254 opportunities and freedoms in a list she
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00584-00135255-00135407 made a list of 10
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00585-00135408-00135607 core
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00586-00135608-00135807 core capabilities which you can find on
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00587-00135808-00135999 wikipedia it's fascinating if you want
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00588-00136000-00136287 to capability approach wikipedia and you
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00589-00136288-00136502 look for that list of 10. and those are
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00590-00136503-00136727 like the essential what she called
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00591-00136728-00136935 fundamental entitlements of all human
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00592-00136936-00137023 beings
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00593-00137024-00137214 melanie walker who
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00594-00137215-00137502 took this into higher education and many
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00595-00137503-00137695 many other authors
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00596-00137696-00137823 since then
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00597-00137824-00138095 um expanded the notion of capabilities
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00598-00138096-00138351 to also include
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00599-00138352-00138447 the more
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00600-00138448-00138719 commonly associated way of thinking of
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00601-00138720-00138951 capabilities are skills and capacities
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00602-00138952-00139190 that can be fostered so it's quite
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00603-00139191-00139335 useful when you talk about the
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00604-00139336-00139551 capabilities that you have or that you
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00605-00139552-00139654 need
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00606-00139655-00139895 to specify whether you're talking about
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00607-00139896-00140102 them in terms of opportunities or skills
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00608-00140103-00140439 and capacities and sometimes as i think
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00609-00140440-00140647 is gonna you're gonna see in my case
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00610-00140648-00140878 it's a bit hard to separate them
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00611-00140879-00141111 so when you put your capabilities on
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00612-00141112-00141239 your
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00613-00141240-00141407 flow chart it's going to become a
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00614-00141408-00141678 flowchart flowing upwards
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00615-00141679-00141975 leave a gap please be between resources
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00616-00141976-00142135 and capabilities
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00617-00142136-00142326 and um
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00618-00142327-00142543 we're going to add some an essential
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00619-00142544-00142814 element there in the next slide
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00620-00142815-00142911 but
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00621-00142912-00143254 for me the capabilities that i need to
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00622-00143255-00143519 do an open thesis are
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00623-00143520-00143814 the opportunity and the freedom to
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00624-00143815-00144111 disseminate my processes my reflections
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00625-00144112-00144463 and my findings as i go along and the
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00626-00144464-00144639 opportunity
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00627-00144640-00144911 to interact within with my intended
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00628-00144912-00145207 audience i also need a whole bunch of
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00629-00145208-00145502 skills and sort of personal
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00630-00145503-00145719 capacities cognitive capacities i need
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00631-00145720-00145959 to be able to read loads and loads of
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00632-00145960-00146159 stuff understand it
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00633-00146160-00146535 um make sense of it you know remix it in
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00634-00146536-00146719 such a way in my writing that it makes
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00635-00146720-00146926 sense to others and that it generates
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00636-00146927-00147119 new knowledge so i haven't put those in
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00637-00147120-00147278 there because it would just have been
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00638-00147279-00147599 too much text on my model map
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00639-00147600-00147643 um
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00640-00147644-00147759 [Music]
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00641-00147760-00148007 i'm seeing leo put in the chat box this
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00642-00148008-00148166 point about opportunities is really
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00643-00148167-00148383 useful thanks leo
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00644-00148384-00148526 yeah it
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00645-00148527-00148751 it is con i still get confused i've been
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00646-00148752-00148943 reading this stuff for more than a year
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00647-00148944-00149223 as you'll see from my blog and um
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00648-00149224-00149407 developing and changing my understanding
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00649-00149408-00149647 of it all the time but really it is
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00650-00149648-00149847 helpful to understand
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00651-00149848-00150054 that initial
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00652-00150055-00150326 sort of basic foundation of capabilities
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00653-00150327-00150399 as
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00654-00150400-00150639 its opportunities and freedoms almost in
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00655-00150640-00150847 the sense of human rights but going one
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00656-00150848-00151087 step beyond human rights when martin
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00657-00151088-00151231 osbam talks about fundamental
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00658-00151232-00151543 entitlements because we often have human
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00659-00151544-00151854 rights that can't actually be acted on
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00660-00151855-00152159 so in many countries it's right for all
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00661-00152160-00152375 children to go to school but their
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00662-00152376-00152671 families need the girls to stay home and
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00663-00152672-00152847 look after their younger siblings for
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00664-00152848-00153111 example so they have the right to be
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00665-00153112-00153311 educated but they don't have the
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00666-00153312-00153590 capability to be educated that's the
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00667-00153591-00153783 essential point there
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00668-00153784-00154207 um i think i'll stop teaching
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00669-00154208-00154431 kathy it sounds like opportunities has a
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00670-00154432-00154614 lot yeah do you want to take over there
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00671-00154615-00154839 katherine is your fire alarm
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00672-00154840-00154983 drama yes
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00673-00154984-00155295 for the moment um yes indeed cassie and
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00674-00155296-00155431 um it does have a lot to do with
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00675-00155432-00155639 processing and relationships and martha
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00676-00155640-00155823 nussbaum and others
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00677-00155824-00156063 make the really valuable point that you
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00678-00156064-00156239 know we can't really convert
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00679-00156240-00156551 capabilities to into functionings unless
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00680-00156552-00156775 the context you know permits that and
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00681-00156776-00156990 that's everything the social context
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00682-00156991-00157199 personal context institutional context
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00683-00157200-00157326 and so on
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00684-00157327-00157671 um and i know i i had to flee at the you
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00685-00157672-00157839 know when we were doing introductions
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00686-00157840-00158014 but you know perhaps this is a good
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00687-00158015-00158175 place to mention that
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00688-00158176-00158326 you know this is
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00689-00158327-00158654 in my blog post related to this workshop
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00690-00158655-00158831 this is the reason why
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00691-00158832-00159087 i advocated using
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00692-00159088-00159295 the notion of abilities in our work on
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00693-00159296-00159526 open education at the national forum in
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00694-00159527-00159799 ireland so we were using the unesco
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00695-00159800-00160007 recommendations oer which talk about
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00696-00160008-00160239 building capacities
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00697-00160240-00160431 but depth of
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00698-00160432-00160702 of really understanding well-being
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00699-00160703-00160919 and the focus on the individual
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00700-00160920-00161119 is included in the capability approach
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00701-00161120-00161414 or the capabilities approach so we kind
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00702-00161415-00161647 of extended that unesco recommendation
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00703-00161648-00161783 and talked about developing open
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00704-00161784-00161951 capabilities
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00705-00161952-00162159 in the higher education sector so i
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00706-00162160-00162566 suppose that's my example
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00707-00162567-00162743 that's really interesting
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00708-00162744-00163063 this um discussion about the
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00709-00163064-00163295 relationships because that for me that's
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00710-00163296-00163399 all my
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00711-00163400-00163639 my capabilities are about and in the
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00712-00163640-00163871 work i'm doing with um
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00713-00163872-00164231 refugees as online learners their social
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00714-00164232-00164551 engagement is only one of four types of
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00715-00164552-00164695 engagement i'm looking at i'm also
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00716-00164696-00164990 looking at cognitive
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00717-00164991-00165271 behavioral and emotional engagement but
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00718-00165272-00165526 social engagement does turn out to be
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00719-00165527-00165766 pretty fundamental as well
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00720-00165767-00166054 so hopefully everyone's had a chance now
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00721-00166055-00166375 to um think of a couple of capabilities
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00722-00166376-00166614 that you need to achieve your
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00723-00166615-00166926 aspiration um it doesn't have to be a
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00724-00166927-00167207 full comprehensive list just a couple
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00725-00167208-00167575 um i will move on catherine okay
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00726-00167576-00167775 and this is you'll be you may be you
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00727-00167776-00167935 know pleased or just made to know that
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00728-00167936-00168183 this is the last
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00729-00168184-00168359 of building the maps and then we'll
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00730-00168360-00168566 really talk about how the the different
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00731-00168567-00168702 um pieces
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00732-00168703-00168935 relate to one another but step four is
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00733-00168936-00169078 thinking about
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00734-00169079-00169263 um in english we would say enablers and
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00735-00169264-00169399 constraints and in the language of the
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00736-00169400-00169631 capability approach we talk about
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00737-00169632-00169823 positive conversion factors and negative
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00738-00169824-00169999 conversion factors and the reason
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00739-00170000-00170151 they're called that is because they're
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00740-00170152-00170414 the factors that either enable you to
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00741-00170415-00170678 convert your resources into capabilities
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00742-00170679-00170863 or constrain you
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00743-00170864-00171014 from converting your sources into
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00744-00171015-00171183 capabilities
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00745-00171184-00171254 um
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00746-00171255-00171454 so um on our map we're calling them
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00747-00171455-00171614 enablers and constraints but we have the
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00748-00171615-00171783 full um
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00749-00171784-00171990 the full terminal be there and again i
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00750-00171991-00172207 think as with all of these useful to see
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00751-00172208-00172343 an example so gabby gabby's going to
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00752-00172344-00172790 show her map again
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00753-00172791-00173166 okay now this is for me this is kind of
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00754-00173167-00173383 the heart of where the capability
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00755-00173384-00173583 approach becomes
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00756-00173584-00173895 helpful kind of practically useful and
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00757-00173896-00174247 you'll find in a lot of the literature
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00758-00174248-00174495 that's used capabilities in higher
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00759-00174496-00174687 education
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00760-00174688-00175126 they focus in on conversion factors
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00761-00175127-00175375 so we've just called them enablers and
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00762-00175376-00175575 constraints here for
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00763-00175576-00175743 ease of you know
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00764-00175744-00175935 ease of terminology
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00765-00175936-00176047 but as
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00766-00176048-00176359 if you think of them as the factors as
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00767-00176360-00176623 catherine said that convert your
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00768-00176624-00176895 resources into the capabilities or the
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00769-00176896-00177047 opportunities
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00770-00177048-00177278 that you need to achieve your valued
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00771-00177279-00177638 functioning your aspiration
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00772-00177639-00177766 this is where
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00773-00177767-00177883 things
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00774-00177884-00178199 either go and things go one way or the
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00775-00178200-00178287 other
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00776-00178288-00178638 um depending on whether the enablers
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00777-00178639-00178790 can sort of
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00778-00178791-00178926 outwin
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00779-00178927-00179214 over the constraints or if you've got
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00780-00179215-00179478 overwhelming constraints
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00781-00179479-00179638 um then
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00782-00179639-00179887 you might find that no matter how many
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00783-00179888-00180143 enablers you've got um
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00784-00180144-00180383 you just you don't really stand a chance
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00785-00180384-00180526 of achieving
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00786-00180527-00180959 that valued functioning now there is the
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00787-00180960-00181214 there is another element that i'm going
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00788-00181215-00181454 to show you in the next slide so it
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00789-00181455-00181719 doesn't just boil down to these it would
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00790-00181720-00181983 be very simple if it did
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00791-00181984-00182223 but it's not that simple and simple
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00792-00182224-00182495 anyway i'll explain the enablers in my
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00793-00182496-00182687 case are
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00794-00182688-00182919 so they're divided into environmental
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00795-00182920-00183126 social and personal
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00796-00183127-00183478 and these come these terms come from sen
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00797-00183479-00183654 and have been reused throughout the
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00798-00183655-00183799 literature and i think they're fairly
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00799-00183800-00184135 self-explanatory the example that sen
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00800-00184136-00184319 gave and has been used over and over
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00801-00184320-00184607 again in literature is a bicycle a
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00802-00184608-00184895 bicycle is a wonderful resource and you
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00803-00184896-00185126 might have a bicycle and want to use
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00804-00185127-00185366 your bicycle to go to work so your
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00805-00185367-00185647 valued functioning is go to work and
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00806-00185648-00185807 you've got a job and you've got a
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00807-00185808-00186047 bicycle so in theory you should be able
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00808-00186048-00186366 to go to work on your bicycle right um
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00809-00186367-00186454 and
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00810-00186455-00186775 but then your conversion factors are
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00811-00186776-00187023 going to influence whether you can
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00812-00187024-00187319 actually do that so environmentally you
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00813-00187320-00187471 need good roads you need a good
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00814-00187472-00187750 infrastructure where you know you can
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00815-00187751-00188071 actually physically ride a bike um
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00816-00188072-00188263 safely
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00817-00188264-00188343 um
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00818-00188344-00188638 i'll skip to personal next you need the
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00819-00188639-00188878 the ability you know the skill
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00820-00188879-00189166 to ride a bike without falling off it um
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00821-00189167-00189350 unlike me
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00822-00189351-00189711 that's a non-starter for me sadly um
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00823-00189712-00189943 but socially the social one becomes
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00824-00189944-00190119 really important here because in some
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00825-00190120-00190399 societies it's a taboo for women to ride
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00826-00190400-00190502 bikes
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00827-00190503-00190726 so
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00828-00190727-00190919 you've got the bike you've got the job
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00829-00190920-00191087 you've got good roads you know how to
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00830-00191088-00191223 ride a bike because you learnt when
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00831-00191224-00191495 you're a little kid but you don't have
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00832-00191496-00191671 the capability
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00833-00191672-00191863 to go to work on your bike because
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00834-00191864-00192087 you're a woman and your society doesn't
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00835-00192088-00192350 allow women to ride back so that's kind
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00836-00192351-00192695 of the sort of archetypal um example
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00837-00192696-00192963 that's always given so in my case
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00838-00192964-00193175 environmentally i could say that's
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00839-00193176-00193283 always about
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00840-00193284-00193607 infrastructure and sort of wider context
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00841-00193608-00193959 and so on so in my case an enabler is i
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00842-00193960-00194238 have access to online tools and spaces
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00843-00194239-00194559 for creating and sharing my work
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00844-00194560-00194807 socially i have wonderful social
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00845-00194808-00195023 networks i'm right in the middle of one
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00846-00195024-00195319 of them right now so i'm in my elements
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00847-00195320-00195559 and personally um i have a lot of
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00848-00195560-00195766 enthusiasm for doing open access
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00849-00195767-00195959 research and that kind of drives me a
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00850-00195960-00196247 lot the constraints on the other hand
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00851-00196248-00196543 are can sometimes be daunting
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00852-00196544-00196790 institutional rules about what a phd
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00853-00196791-00196959 thesis should be
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00854-00196960-00197254 prevented me for example from doing a
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00855-00197255-00197495 huge collaborative thesis you know
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00856-00197496-00197766 getting massive participation from every
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00857-00197767-00198038 refugee and asylum seeker i could find
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00858-00198039-00198247 um you know and writing it as a big
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00859-00198248-00198366 google doc
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00860-00198367-00198638 um because it has to be authored by me
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00861-00198639-00198887 okay um and perhaps i was a bit
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00862-00198888-00199023 conservative and i didn't push the
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00863-00199024-00199214 boundaries there i could have kind of
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00864-00199215-00199463 wish i had now but anyway it's too late
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00865-00199464-00199583 for that now
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00866-00199584-00199719 um
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00867-00199720-00200014 again i'll jump to personal next because
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00868-00200015-00200287 for me i can a huge constraint
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00869-00200288-00200519 personally is my limited time because i
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00870-00200520-00200831 work part-time and i do other things
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00871-00200832-00201087 um but the interesting one for me again
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00872-00201088-00201390 is social that um
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00873-00201391-00201607 it's a constraint but it's a really
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00874-00201608-00201871 important constraint
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00875-00201872-00202078 i would love to just do everything
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00876-00202079-00202350 absolutely openly to be you know having
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00877-00202351-00202654 my interviews online with the people i'm
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00878-00202655-00202775 speaking to
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00879-00202776-00202943 live on youtube like we're doing this
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00880-00202944-00203238 today kind of thing but for very very
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00881-00203239-00203495 obvious ethical reasons that's just not
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00882-00203496-00203814 um not feasible and not wise so i'm
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00883-00203815-00204102 constantly having to make small
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00884-00204103-00204302 judgments and i think that this goes
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00885-00204303-00204423 back to that
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00886-00204424-00204726 paper that you wrote catherine about how
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00887-00204727-00204966 we as open education practitioners are
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00888-00204967-00205255 constantly making small decisions from
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00889-00205256-00205494 the micro right through to the the meso
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00890-00205496-00205631 and the macro
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00891-00205632-00205894 you know do should i share this what
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00892-00205896-00206079 should i share how should i share it who
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00893-00206080-00206382 should i share it with etc um and that
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00894-00206383-00206662 becomes quite an important part of the
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00895-00206663-00206903 process so it feels like a constraint
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00896-00206904-00207166 but actually it's kind of part of the
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00897-00207167-00207471 overall aim as well if that makes any
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00898-00207471-00207679 sense
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00899-00207680-00208031 i'll stop there catherine
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00900-00208032-00208198 yeah i'll add one small thing that was
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00901-00208200-00208382 beautiful description gabby and and
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00902-00208383-00208558 really want to open the mic and the chat
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00903-00208559-00208710 to everyone who's thinking through this
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00904-00208711-00209006 but you know so many of us engaged in
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00905-00209007-00209206 critical and social justice approaches
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00906-00209207-00209390 to open education
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00907-00209391-00209527 you know and
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00908-00209528-00209734 in in talking you know pointing people
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00909-00209735-00209823 to
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00910-00209823-00209982 to look at the structures you know look
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00911-00209983-00210151 at the structural impediments don't just
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00912-00210152-00210375 look at individuals and i think a really
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00913-00210376-00210534 powerful aspect of the capability
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00914-00210535-00210734 approach is that it's very holistic so
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00915-00210735-00210919 you look at all the enablers as gabby
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00916-00210919-00211142 has shown from the very personal to
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00917-00211144-00211375 the cultural and to the structural
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00918-00211376-00211527 and likewise look at the constraints in
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00919-00211528-00211775 that way as well so it frees up a lot of
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00920-00211776-00211975 the discussion and the this is different
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00921-00211976-00212063 lens
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00922-00212064-00212271 um yeah
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00923-00212271-00212358 yeah
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00924-00212359-00212534 actually that's a good point catherine
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00925-00212535-00212751 we haven't got the word structural on
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00926-00212752-00212887 the diagram
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00927-00212888-00213103 and i i was kind of looking for it
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00928-00213104-00213191 thinking
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00929-00213192-00213439 where is it but actually it's definitely
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00930-00213440-00213623 environmental because it's what's in the
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00931-00213623-00213831 infrastructure that has been set up
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00932-00213832-00214031 through you know various political and
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00933-00214032-00214303 social processes it's in the social it's
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00934-00214304-00214575 even in the personal because um
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00935-00214576-00214671 you know
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00936-00214671-00214934 that that's the whole equity thing again
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00937-00214935-00215158 where a person who
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00938-00215159-00215510 has a let's say disability or something
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00939-00215511-00215646 um
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00940-00215648-00215846 therefore doesn't have the opportunity
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00941-00215848-00216031 the capability to do what they want to
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00942-00216032-00216127 do
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00943-00216128-00216358 they are prevented by structural
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00944-00216359-00216598 elements so it's kind of running all the
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00945-00216600-00216855 way through this and i see we're getting
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00946-00216856-00217246 some comments about bordeaux in the
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00947-00217248-00217542 in the chat some people have um
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00948-00217544-00217734 linked
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00949-00217735-00218042 their capabilities work to um
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00950-00218042-00218191 [Music]
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00951-00218192-00218519 to board your caroline's
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00952-00218519-00218775 jeannie hart i think her name is wrote a
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00953-00218776-00218998 book in 2012
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00954-00219000-00219223 which i'll share the link to a bit later
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00955-00219223-00219479 on um if anyone's interested
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00956-00219480-00219798 um where she used bordeaux's concepts of
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00957-00219800-00220023 cultural capital and you know students
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00958-00220023-00220182 coming to university
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00959-00220183-00220415 lacking certain capitals
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00960-00220416-00220503 um
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00961-00220504-00220791 and it actually works very well together
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00962-00220792-00220958 with the capability approach so the
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00963-00220959-00221206 capability approach has been critiqued
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00964-00221207-00221367 by some people for being too
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00965-00221367-00221615 individually focused and not giving
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00966-00221616-00221863 enough of a sort of structural critique
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00967-00221864-00222023 of society
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00968-00222023-00222110 um
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00969-00222111-00222287 and for that reason some people have
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00970-00222288-00222510 combined it with other approaches
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00971-00222511-00222791 but i'll move on just to sort of keep us
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00972-00222792-00222998 moving through the the map now and
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00973-00223000-00223119 you'll see
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00974-00223119-00223527 in the next version of the flowchart
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00975-00223528-00223742 um we've added arrows
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00976-00223744-00224039 and catherine i had a really interesting
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00977-00224040-00224223 beginning of the conversation just
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00978-00224223-00224398 before this session started where i
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00979-00224400-00224558 thought oh my god i've got to revise the
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00980-00224559-00224655 map
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00981-00224656-00224991 catherine said as an engineer she is she
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00982-00224992-00225158 has issues with some of these arrows
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00983-00225159-00225367 that only go one way
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00984-00225367-00225542 and as soon as she said that i thought
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00985-00225544-00225767 yeah because aspiration i've got it
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00986-00225767-00226023 leading up to resources but actually
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00987-00226023-00226271 even in the original all the literature
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00988-00226271-00226631 by marcia sen and all the early writers
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00989-00226632-00226882 they were talking about how your
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00990-00226883-00227198 aspirations can be severely constrained
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00991-00227200-00227527 by the availability of resources or in
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00992-00227528-00227791 you know or expanded depending on what
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00993-00227792-00228006 resources you know are available
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00994-00228007-00228167 so um
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00995-00228167-00228534 they use a term for that which they call
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00996-00228535-00228710 what's the term they use adaptive
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00997-00228711-00228871 preference
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00998-00228871-00229215 where people kind of adapt their vision
3yGJ5bXKx2I-00999-00229216-00229431 of what they're able to do and what they
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01000-00229432-00229646 want and what they like according to
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01001-00229648-00229887 what they think is doable so yeah the
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01002-00229888-00230151 arrows are probably much too simplistic
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01003-00230152-00230382 going only in one direction
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01004-00230383-00230655 anyway be that as it may i've added in
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01005-00230656-00231015 personal agency and i can
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01006-00231016-00231215 i can imagine there's lots and lots to
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01007-00231216-00231351 say about that
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01008-00231352-00231471 um
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01009-00231471-00231751 perhaps just at this stage to say that
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01010-00231752-00232127 sen talked about two kinds of agency he
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01011-00232128-00232482 talked about agency freedom and agency
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01012-00232483-00232798 achievement so it's very similar to the
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01013-00232800-00233094 concept of capabilities
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01014-00233096-00233415 the concept of freedom to do something
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01015-00233416-00233719 but do you actually achieve
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01016-00233719-00233919 your agency
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01017-00233919-00234198 um by acting on it
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01018-00234200-00234279 uh
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01019-00234280-00234503 so it's a sort of subtle distinction and
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01020-00234504-00234687 we can go into that a bit more if
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01021-00234688-00234894 anybody's interested
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01022-00234896-00235087 but um
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01023-00235088-00235294 open the mic gabby because i'd love to
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01024-00235296-00235446 hear i know we only have about you know
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01025-00235448-00235694 just under 10 minutes left um
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01026-00235696-00235855 really interested in people's thoughts
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01027-00235856-00236079 or reactions or
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01028-00236080-00236223 want to share anything about what's
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01029-00236223-00236471 emerged in their own maps
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01030-00236471-00236679 can i just check catherine at what time
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01031-00236680-00236958 are we actually ending is it 11 or is it
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01032-00236959-00237223 10 past 11. it's supposed to be an hour
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01033-00237223-00237455 session so if you want to go on
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01034-00237456-00237606 free too
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01035-00237607-00237758 okay
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01036-00237759-00238334 thank you
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01037-00238335-00238446 i mean we can certainly end a few
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01038-00238448-00238582 minutes early no one complains at that
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01039-00238583-00238758 but i i definitely would love to hear
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01040-00238759-00238855 there's a great
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01041-00238856-00238998 chat going on but i know not everyone
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01042-00239000-00239206 may have access to the chat so
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01043-00239207-00239334 um
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01044-00239335-00239582 anyone who wants to jump in by all means
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01045-00239583-00240398 please do so
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01046-00240400-00240623 kathy is constrained by resources so
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01047-00240623-00241703 she'll look
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01048-00241704-00241919 anyone want to
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01049-00241919-00242063 add anything here it would also be
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01050-00242064-00242246 interesting just to hear what you're
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01051-00242248-00242430 seeing as your own enablers and
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01052-00242431-00242679 constraints
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01053-00242680-00242894 if you want to share any of that i've
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01054-00242896-00243094 done it well yes yes now i'm just
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01055-00243096-00243230 thinking that um
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01056-00243231-00243487 sometimes when i think about my enablers
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01057-00243488-00243719 and my constraints i have to
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01058-00243719-00243982 think unfortunately about a lot of
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01059-00243983-00244255 people who have enabled some constraints
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01060-00244256-00244455 and they are working on
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01061-00244456-00244742 on them and it's it's not that i cannot
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01062-00244744-00244910 talk to somebody
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01063-00244911-00245246 uh with more power than me about my
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01064-00245248-00245510 constraints and our enablers is that
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01065-00245511-00245671 there are a lot of people doing the same
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01066-00245671-00245830 with their own little agendas and
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01067-00245831-00246063 objectives which are as legitimate as
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01068-00246064-00246167 mine
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01069-00246167-00246255 so
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01070-00246256-00246351 um
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01071-00246352-00246751 yeah one social constraint there is is
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01072-00246752-00247046 that we operate in a constant state of
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01073-00247048-00247294 competition you know i compete with
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01074-00247296-00247510 other colleagues for instance in
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01075-00247511-00247655 attracting
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01076-00247656-00247823 the student time
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01077-00247823-00248110 to my module i want them to do very well
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01078-00248111-00248415 in my module in even if i
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01079-00248416-00248591 if i respect and love my colleagues
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01080-00248592-00248982 eventually i'm drawing my students to my
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01081-00248983-00249198 subject and getting them to work harder
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01082-00249200-00249351 for mine and that's a detriment or
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01083-00249352-00249582 constraint for others is this
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01084-00249583-00249830 you know interrelationship
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01085-00249831-00250134 that comes uh from uh from that state of
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01086-00250135-00250351 competition that we seem to be living
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01087-00250352-00250598 inevitably
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01088-00250600-00250694 okay
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01089-00250696-00250942 sorry to be true no no that's really
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01090-00250944-00251223 interesting because um
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01091-00251223-00251527 you know sen talks about capability sets
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01092-00251528-00251767 and ingrid robanes gives a great
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01093-00251767-00251982 explanation of how
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01094-00251983-00252082 if you
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01095-00252083-00252430 um if you put your efforts into
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01096-00252431-00252742 achieving one set of capabilities you
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01097-00252744-00252934 may you may have to do that at the
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01098-00252935-00253134 expense of another set of capabilities
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01099-00253135-00253279 and i think the example she gives is
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01100-00253280-00253406 someone who
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01101-00253407-00253806 chooses whether to go to work or do
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01102-00253807-00254071 further education or try and combine
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01103-00254071-00254151 them
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01104-00254152-00254319 um and maybe
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01105-00254319-00254567 have a family as well you know so you're
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01106-00254567-00254727 constantly having to weigh up as an
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01107-00254728-00255015 individual now you're applying this
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01108-00255016-00255182 concept to
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01109-00255183-00255255 a
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01110-00255256-00255415 kind of collective
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01111-00255416-00255719 decision making where ideally if you're
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01112-00255719-00255910 working in a team
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01113-00255911-00256198 then you collectively decide on things
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01114-00256200-00256398 like i don't know i'm just randomly
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01115-00256400-00256727 thinking the assessment when
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01116-00256728-00256998 when which module is going to make the
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01117-00257000-00257271 greatest demands on that same cohort of
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01118-00257271-00257558 students so they don't have all the same
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01119-00257559-00257742 all demands coming from all
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01120-00257744-00258063 angles at the same time
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01121-00258064-00258263 yeah yeah yes
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01122-00258264-00258503 i've got personal agency on the map i
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01123-00258504-00258734 nearly added in personal and collective
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01124-00258735-00258894 agency because i love the idea of
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01125-00258896-00259103 collective agency and there's quite a
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01126-00259104-00259375 lot in the literature about that too
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01127-00259376-00259575 so perhaps that's where your comment
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01128-00259576-00259815 belongs is in the concept of collective
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01129-00259816-00259991 agency
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01130-00259992-00260342 yeah and and how people can articulate
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01131-00260344-00260623 that desires and their
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01132-00260623-00260798 the aspirations
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01133-00260800-00261063 in in a situation where everybody is
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01134-00261064-00261215 supposed to have aspirations and
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01135-00261216-00261375 perceive them and this is where
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01136-00261376-00261615 institutional norms come about
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01137-00261616-00261823 that in a way they can be a constraint
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01138-00261823-00261975 but they are also opportunities that
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01139-00261976-00262094 they limit
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01140-00262096-00262343 you know the way in which we compete for
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01141-00262344-00262503 our goals
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01142-00262504-00262647 exactly
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01143-00262648-00262919 they channel them in a way
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01144-00262920-00263119 yeah
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01145-00263120-00263351 that's really interesting
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01146-00263352-00263647 um thanks for those comments also leo
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01147-00263648-00263903 and liz about
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01148-00263904-00264110 the process being
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01149-00264111-00264351 helping you to reflect on your own
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01150-00264352-00264551 experience liberating and productive
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01151-00264552-00264823 that's nice
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01152-00264824-00265039 so under catherine shall we oh we're
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01153-00265040-00265334 right at the end but there's um yes yeah
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01154-00265335-00265439 maybe that's
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01155-00265440-00265510 and
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01156-00265511-00265710 i do appreciate the feedback gabby and i
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01157-00265711-00265823 have been
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01158-00265824-00265910 we were
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01159-00265911-00266015 this is
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01160-00266016-00266230 based on gabby's phd research i want to
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01161-00266231-00266471 be really clear and you know i have been
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01162-00266472-00266630 reading about the capabilities approach
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01163-00266631-00266871 not to the extent that gabby has but
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01164-00266872-00267030 we've had discussions all along because
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01165-00267031-00267271 i've approached it more from a practice
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01166-00267272-00267423 point of view about how i could use it
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01167-00267424-00267567 in my practice and it's been really
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01168-00267568-00267655 really
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01169-00267656-00267815 useful and i've learned a lot but you
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01170-00267816-00267958 know gabby is much more immersed in the
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01171-00267959-00268247 literature and i so value that but in in
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01172-00268248-00268423 designing the workshop you know we made
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01173-00268424-00268599 a decision early on that we would do it
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01174-00268600-00268767 on paper that we wouldn't have people
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01175-00268768-00268982 filling in boxes on the screen so i'm
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01176-00268983-00269206 really glad to hear that
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01177-00269207-00269423 um that there's been a positive response
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01178-00269424-00269543 to that because if we do this again i
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01179-00269544-00269710 think it's nice just to
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01180-00269711-00269910 um as you said liz just listen to
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01181-00269911-00270134 discussion and kind of you know
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01182-00270135-00270358 uh draw away or right away or take your
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01183-00270359-00270463 own notes
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01184-00270464-00270615 because it is deep thinking it is
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01185-00270616-00270895 complex we can't deny the complexity of
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01186-00270896-00271071 the capability approach but it's really
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01187-00271072-00271230 generative as well
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01188-00271231-00271423 um in terms of what it enables in terms
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01189-00271424-00271495 of
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01190-00271496-00271682 looking at problems and
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01191-00271683-00271934 developing um kind of successive
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01192-00271935-00272167 solutions to problems to improve
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01193-00272168-00272615 well-being
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01194-00272616-00272927 so yeah i mean
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01195-00272928-00273175 yeah is to all of the resources that
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01196-00273176-00273519 we've been mentioning
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01197-00273520-00273847 thank you michelle glad to hear
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01198-00273848-00273951 and
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01199-00273952-00274167 catherine
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01200-00274168-00274391 i'll add your
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01201-00274392-00274734 blog post
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01202-00274735-00274910 and honestly that's you know i i don't
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01203-00274911-00275071 think there's any in a very very full
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01204-00275072-00275230 day i don't think there's any crime in
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01205-00275231-00275430 finishing a few minutes early
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01206-00275431-00275639 because it's an awfully full day but i
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01207-00275640-00275823 don't i also want to be sure that we
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01208-00275824-00276071 answer people's questions or or give you
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01209-00276072-00276295 an opportunity to talk
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01210-00276296-00276430 catherine that's completely fine if
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01211-00276431-00276567 you're happy and you don't feel like
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01212-00276568-00276734 anyone has any further questions we can
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01213-00276735-00277079 end the recording in the session now
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01214-00277080-00277319 or i'm having one more moment
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01215-00277320-00277495 again and we can we can have further
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01216-00277496-00277695 chat if people want to is that okay with
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01217-00277696-00277799 you
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01218-00277800-00278030 yes yes of course
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01219-00278031-00278327 okay um i'll just put the that's the
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01220-00278328-00278647 tiny url back to the um slides again in
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01221-00278648-00278815 case you want the links direct from
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01222-00278816-00279167 there karina's got her hand up
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01223-00279168-00279447 thank you well thanks for for the the
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01224-00279448-00279647 the presentation the workshop has been
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01225-00279648-00279999 really really interesting and i can see
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01226-00280000-00280271 like others here is uh putting in the
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01227-00280272-00280591 chat how this can be applied to my own
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01228-00280592-00280847 work as you know helping others helping
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01229-00280848-00281063 other academics in professional academic
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01230-00281064-00281263 professional development to actually
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01231-00281264-00281527 think about the aspirations and
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01232-00281528-00281767 well-being and how you know their work
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01233-00281768-00282039 can affect the work of others and how my
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01234-00282040-00282206 work can also
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01235-00282207-00282382 uh help them
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01236-00282383-00282647 uh to have this reflection because like
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01237-00282648-00282958 others said is very uh um
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01238-00282959-00283247 it's a very very good framework to use
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01239-00283248-00283558 and you know it's in in small stages so
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01240-00283559-00283719 it doesn't overwhelm
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01241-00283720-00283975 uh um users and and i found it very
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01242-00283976-00284158 interesting so thank you ladies for your
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01243-00284159-00284239 work
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01244-00284240-00284375 and
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01245-00284376-00284647 thank you for the feedback
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01246-00284648-00284903 i see something disappearing yeah yeah
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01247-00284904-00285158 but anyone who wants to stay on for a
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01248-00285159-00285319 bit and
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01249-00285320-00285558 anyone has and we will and
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01250-00285559-00285775 we will pop over to discord
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01251-00285776-00285934 oh yes kind of
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01252-00285935-00286151 meandering you know as things occur to
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01253-00286152-00286295 you conversations i really enjoyed that
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01254-00286296-00286527 in discord yesterday so um we will
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01255-00286528-00286623 definitely do that today and there's
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01256-00286624-00286815 some wonderful sessions coming up next
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01257-00286816-00287006 including lorna's so we want to do that
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01258-00287007-00287199 too great
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01259-00287200-00287382 gabby catherine if you haven't
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01260-00287383-00287663 end the recording now
3yGJ5bXKx2I-01261-00287664-00287964 yes
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3_L2LgnBsjc-00000-00000023-00000286 bread knives are used for cutting bread
3_L2LgnBsjc-00001-00000287-00000470 and are one of many kitchen knives used
3_L2LgnBsjc-00002-00000471-00000751 by chefs the serrated blades of bread
3_L2LgnBsjc-00003-00000752-00000932 knives are able to cut soft bread
3_L2LgnBsjc-00004-00000933-00001524 without crushing it
3_L2LgnBsjc-00005-00001525-00001848 topic history
3_L2LgnBsjc-00006-00001848-00002043 you
3_L2LgnBsjc-00007-00002044-00002262 one such knife was exhibited at the
3_L2LgnBsjc-00008-00002263-00002562 World's Columbian Exposition in 1893 in
3_L2LgnBsjc-00009-00002563-00002754 Chicago by the friedrich dick company
3_L2LgnBsjc-00010-00002755-00003039 esslingen germany one design was
3_L2LgnBsjc-00011-00003040-00003264 patented in the United States by Joseph
3_L2LgnBsjc-00012-00003265-00003549 e burns of Syracuse New York his knife
3_L2LgnBsjc-00013-00003550-00003753 had sections of grooves or serrations
3_L2LgnBsjc-00014-00003754-00003972 inclined with respect to the axis of the
3_L2LgnBsjc-00015-00003972-00004200 blade that form individual small cutting
3_L2LgnBsjc-00016-00004201-00004377 edges which were perpendicular to the
3_L2LgnBsjc-00017-00004378-00004557 blade and thus cut without the excessive
3_L2LgnBsjc-00018-00004558-00004749 normal pressure required of a scalloped
3_L2LgnBsjc-00019-00004750-00004932 blade and without the horizontal force
3_L2LgnBsjc-00020-00004933-00005139 required by positive rake teeth that
3_L2LgnBsjc-00021-00005140-00005306 would dig into the bread like a wood saw
3_L2LgnBsjc-00022-00005307-00005583 there were also sections of grooves with
3_L2LgnBsjc-00023-00005584-00005745 the opposite direction of inclination
3_L2LgnBsjc-00024-00005746-00005979 separated by a section of smooth blade
3_L2LgnBsjc-00025-00005980-00006168 and the knife thus cut cleanly in both
3_L2LgnBsjc-00026-00006169-00006881 directions in both hard and soft bread
3_L2LgnBsjc-00027-00006881-00007388 topic measurement
3_L2LgnBsjc-00028-00007389-00007661 bread knives are usually between 15 and
3_L2LgnBsjc-00029-00007662-00008036 25 centimeters six and ten in an offset
3_L2LgnBsjc-00030-00008037-00008258 serrated knife uses an offset handle to
3_L2LgnBsjc-00031-00008259-00008432 ensure the cooks knuckles will not touch
3_L2LgnBsjc-00032-00008433-00008609 the cutting surface when the blade has
3_L2LgnBsjc-00033-00008610-00008951 cut all of the way through the food
3_RyzNRAzNA-00000-00000053-00000326 neckin are a type of sweet bun that was
3_RyzNRAzNA-00001-00000327-00000526 a traditional Saturday morning Treat in
3_RyzNRAzNA-00002-00000527-00000701 German homes at the beginning of the
3_RyzNRAzNA-00003-00000702-00000925 20th century and that was commonly found
3_RyzNRAzNA-00004-00000926-00001115 in Jewish immigrant communities in the
3_RyzNRAzNA-00005-00001116-00001331 United States Philadelphia and Baltimore
3_RyzNRAzNA-00006-00001332-00001547 or German immigrant communities in
3_RyzNRAzNA-00007-00001548-00001684 southern Brazil where they're spelled
3_RyzNRAzNA-00008-00001685-00002017 China the name schnecken means snails in
3_RyzNRAzNA-00009-00002018-00002195 German and refers to the shape of the
3_RyzNRAzNA-00010-00002196-00002456 pastry the bun is still common in
3_RyzNRAzNA-00011-00002457-00002648 Germany where the name is Schneck which
3_RyzNRAzNA-00012-00002649-00002840 is the german singular of schnecken and
3_RyzNRAzNA-00013-00002841-00003122 in other parts of northern europe snakin
3_RyzNRAzNA-00014-00003123-00003329 are commonly confused with rugelach in
3_RyzNRAzNA-00015-00003329-00003551 Eastern European Poland Russia Ukraine
3_RyzNRAzNA-00016-00003552-00003770 Jewish bun that is different in two
3_RyzNRAzNA-00017-00003771-00004085 respects one snake in dough is made with
3_RyzNRAzNA-00018-00004086-00004288 sour cream while rugelach is made with
3_RyzNRAzNA-00019-00004289-00004577 cream cheese to snack and are rolled
3_RyzNRAzNA-00020-00004578-00004786 into a cylinder and sliced becoming a
3_RyzNRAzNA-00021-00004787-00004870 flat spiral
3_RyzNRAzNA-00022-00004871-00005024 whereas rugelach are formed from
3_RyzNRAzNA-00023-00005025-00005225 individual triangles of dough enrolled
3_RyzNRAzNA-00024-00005226-00005501 into a croissant shape because the vast
3_RyzNRAzNA-00025-00005502-00005690 majority of American Jews are
3_RyzNRAzNA-00026-00005691-00005822 descendants of immigrants from Poland
3_RyzNRAzNA-00027-00005823-00006074 Russia and the Ukraine it's more common
3_RyzNRAzNA-00028-00006075-00006227 to see these pastries labeled as
3_RyzNRAzNA-00029-00006228-00006428 rugelach rather than schnecken in delis
3_RyzNRAzNA-00030-00006429-00007003 and bakeries
3_RyzNRAzNA-00031-00007004-00007539 topic see also
3_RyzNRAzNA-00032-00007540-00008019 Jewish foods German cuisine
3Bi5mivVudA-00000-00000107-00000293 which organ do you think is called the
3Bi5mivVudA-00001-00000294-00000539 second brain the correct answer is the
3Bi5mivVudA-00002-00000540-00000743 intestines because there are so many
3Bi5mivVudA-00003-00000744-00000947 nerve endings connected to them
3Bi5mivVudA-00004-00000948-00001223 only the brain has more nerve endings so
3Bi5mivVudA-00005-00001224-00001427 the intestines directly affect our moods
3Bi5mivVudA-00006-00001428-00001660 and feelings and what organ do you think
3Bi5mivVudA-00007-00001661-00001867 provides 80 percent of our immune system
3Bi5mivVudA-00008-00001868-00002141 that too is the gut
3Bi5mivVudA-00009-00002142-00002368 and what organ secretes 95 percent of
3Bi5mivVudA-00010-00002369-00002584 Serotonin which is the most important
3Bi5mivVudA-00011-00002585-00002789 happiness hormone that is the
3Bi5mivVudA-00012-00002790-00002981 neurotransmitter that is responsible for
3Bi5mivVudA-00013-00002982-00003221 our mood it's also the intestines that
3Bi5mivVudA-00014-00003222-00003497 secrete 95 percent of Serotonin not even
3Bi5mivVudA-00015-00003497-00003611 the brain
3Bi5mivVudA-00016-00003611-00003820 yes in fact the health of our gut is
3Bi5mivVudA-00017-00003821-00003917 everything
3Bi5mivVudA-00018-00003918-00004169 but very often we're the ones who ruin
3Bi5mivVudA-00019-00004170-00004451 it the wrong diet the wrong lifestyle
3Bi5mivVudA-00020-00004452-00004667 and the wrong habits
3Bi5mivVudA-00021-00004668-00004847 many things have a very negative effect
3Bi5mivVudA-00022-00004848-00005147 on it and what's bad for our gut is bad
3Bi5mivVudA-00023-00005148-00005447 for our whole body in this video we've
3Bi5mivVudA-00024-00005448-00005663 compiled the habits to give up and what
3Bi5mivVudA-00025-00005664-00005825 you need to know about a healthy gut in
3Bi5mivVudA-00026-00005826-00006143 general so watch the video to the end it
3Bi5mivVudA-00027-00006144-00006425 will be very useful and interesting also
3Bi5mivVudA-00028-00006426-00006628 don't forget to subscribe to our YouTube
3Bi5mivVudA-00029-00006629-00006917 channel healthy person don't miss our
3Bi5mivVudA-00030-00006918-00007198 new videos
3Bi5mivVudA-00031-00007200-00007414 so the first thing that ruins our
3Bi5mivVudA-00032-00007415-00007648 intestines is processed meat in fact
3Bi5mivVudA-00033-00007650-00007834 processed meat should be avoided in
3Bi5mivVudA-00034-00007836-00008033 principle you shouldn't eat it not even
3Bi5mivVudA-00035-00008034-00008207 a little bit of it you shouldn't eat it
3Bi5mivVudA-00036-00008208-00008309 at all
3Bi5mivVudA-00037-00008310-00008596 what is processed meat the various
3Bi5mivVudA-00038-00008597-00008837 sausages and sausages wieners carbonates
3Bi5mivVudA-00039-00008838-00009113 brisket ham and so on that is not a pure
3Bi5mivVudA-00040-00009114-00009305 piece of meat but the meat that has gone
3Bi5mivVudA-00041-00009306-00009533 through a certain processing the fact is
3Bi5mivVudA-00042-00009534-00009713 that it contains a lot of nitro Salmons
3Bi5mivVudA-00043-00009714-00009923 which are very dangerous substances that
3Bi5mivVudA-00044-00009924-00010078 lead to the development of colorectal
3Bi5mivVudA-00045-00010079-00010414 cancer that is colon cancer but cancer
3Bi5mivVudA-00046-00010415-00010685 is already an extreme stage before that
3Bi5mivVudA-00047-00010686-00010924 they lead to a generally unhealthy bowel
3Bi5mivVudA-00048-00010925-00011171 condition in addition to non-nutro
3Bi5mivVudA-00049-00011172-00011423 salines processed meat also contains a
3Bi5mivVudA-00050-00011424-00011596 large number of other extremely harmful
3Bi5mivVudA-00051-00011597-00011969 substances for example trans fats in our
3Bi5mivVudA-00052-00011970-00012173 videos we always talk about the dangers
3Bi5mivVudA-00053-00012174-00012449 of trans fats all over the world public
3Bi5mivVudA-00054-00012450-00012610 organizations are fighting for their
3Bi5mivVudA-00055-00012611-00012815 abolition or at least for mandatory
3Bi5mivVudA-00056-00012816-00012988 labeling of all products that contain
3Bi5mivVudA-00057-00012989-00013288 trans fats and on top of that there are
3Bi5mivVudA-00058-00013290-00013458 a lot of additives in processed meat
3Bi5mivVudA-00059-00013459-00013672 preservatives flavor enhancers
3Bi5mivVudA-00060-00013673-00013919 thickeners stabilizers
3Bi5mivVudA-00061-00013919-00014141 some of them can be harmless and some of
3Bi5mivVudA-00062-00014141-00014344 them can be very harmful so definitely
3Bi5mivVudA-00063-00014345-00014651 don't eat processed meat instead it is
3Bi5mivVudA-00064-00014652-00014849 better to buy a fillet of real meat and
3Bi5mivVudA-00065-00014850-00015047 make your own meat dish it will be much
3Bi5mivVudA-00066-00015047-00015263 healthier and tastier
3Bi5mivVudA-00067-00015263-00015377 [Music]
3Bi5mivVudA-00068-00015378-00015593 neglecting fiber
3Bi5mivVudA-00069-00015594-00015791 a healthy person needs to consume at
3Bi5mivVudA-00070-00015791-00016063 least 30. 40 grams of fiber per day
3Bi5mivVudA-00071-00016063-00016288 there are even certain questionnaires
3Bi5mivVudA-00072-00016290-00016457 and risk calculators for intestinal
3Bi5mivVudA-00073-00016458-00016577 diseases
3Bi5mivVudA-00074-00016578-00016733 and you know what the most important
3Bi5mivVudA-00075-00016734-00016894 question there is that experts are
3Bi5mivVudA-00076-00016895-00017129 interested in how much fiber do you
3Bi5mivVudA-00077-00017130-00017272 consume per day
3Bi5mivVudA-00078-00017273-00017477 fiber has a very important effect on our
3Bi5mivVudA-00079-00017478-00017765 intestines first of all what is fiber
3Bi5mivVudA-00080-00017766-00018065 it's hard plant fibers and when we eat
3Bi5mivVudA-00081-00018066-00018215 them and they get into our intestines
3Bi5mivVudA-00082-00018216-00018485 they in a good way irritate the
3Bi5mivVudA-00083-00018486-00018767 intestinal walls that is they make it
3Bi5mivVudA-00084-00018768-00018977 work and push the food further
3Bi5mivVudA-00085-00018978-00019175 if we eat for example something flowery
3Bi5mivVudA-00086-00019176-00019372 it will literally accumulate in a lump
3Bi5mivVudA-00087-00019373-00019493 and lie there
3Bi5mivVudA-00088-00019494-00019661 that's why flour is not very well
3Bi5mivVudA-00089-00019662-00019817 digested and doesn't pass through the
3Bi5mivVudA-00090-00019818-00020021 digestive tract very well
3Bi5mivVudA-00091-00020022-00020225 whereas fiber makes our intestines feel
3Bi5mivVudA-00092-00020226-00020369 invigorated
3Bi5mivVudA-00093-00020370-00020543 the problem is that when we eat little
3Bi5mivVudA-00094-00020544-00020771 fiber the food in our intestines can
3Bi5mivVudA-00095-00020772-00020908 really stagnate
3Bi5mivVudA-00096-00020909-00021161 if we also abuse red meat especially
3Bi5mivVudA-00097-00021162-00021407 fried meat it gets even worse
3Bi5mivVudA-00098-00021408-00021586 and the worst thing is that the process
3Bi5mivVudA-00099-00021587-00021749 of rotting food literally in the
3Bi5mivVudA-00100-00021750-00022007 intestines begins and this all leads to
3Bi5mivVudA-00101-00022008-00022186 serious problems if you neglected all
3Bi5mivVudA-00102-00022187-00022294 your life
3Bi5mivVudA-00103-00022295-00022469 but it's the fiber that helps to clear
3Bi5mivVudA-00104-00022470-00022733 the whole system and the second very big
3Bi5mivVudA-00105-00022734-00022925 benefit of fiber is that it's a breeding
3Bi5mivVudA-00106-00022926-00023153 ground for the beneficial bifidobacteria
3Bi5mivVudA-00107-00023154-00023350 that live in our intestines
3Bi5mivVudA-00108-00023351-00023543 we are literally fertilizing our
3Bi5mivVudA-00109-00023544-00023777 intestines by eating fiber because these
3Bi5mivVudA-00110-00023778-00024047 same bacteria actively feed on fiber the
3Bi5mivVudA-00111-00024048-00024239 more fiber we eat the more beneficial
3Bi5mivVudA-00112-00024240-00024641 bacteria we get in our gut
3Bi5mivVudA-00113-00024642-00024922 a useful tip eat sauerkraut because
3Bi5mivVudA-00114-00024923-00025144 first of all cabbage itself is very rich
3Bi5mivVudA-00115-00025145-00025391 in fiber it may even be the champion of
3Bi5mivVudA-00116-00025392-00025618 fiber content so is the fact that it is
3Bi5mivVudA-00117-00025619-00025800 sauerkraut contains special
3Bi5mivVudA-00118-00025801-00026014 bifidobacteria which are extremely
3Bi5mivVudA-00119-00026016-00026218 beneficial for our intestines
3Bi5mivVudA-00120-00026219-00026464 so do not neglect fiber eat more fruits
3Bi5mivVudA-00121-00026466-00026639 and vegetables during the day it will
3Bi5mivVudA-00122-00026639-00026777 also be good for our intestines to
3Bi5mivVudA-00123-00026777-00027005 consume prunes and also dairy products
3Bi5mivVudA-00124-00027006-00027214 but not in very large quantities be It
3Bi5mivVudA-00125-00027216-00027629 yogurt kefir or fermented baked milk
3Bi5mivVudA-00126-00027630-00027802 the next point of course I understand
3Bi5mivVudA-00127-00027804-00028085 can be frustrating fried meat of course
3Bi5mivVudA-00128-00028086-00028318 we perfectly understand people for whom
3Bi5mivVudA-00129-00028319-00028462 fried meat is basically the most
3Bi5mivVudA-00130-00028463-00028720 delicious food on the planet perfectly
3Bi5mivVudA-00131-00028722-00028937 understand such people but if we're
3Bi5mivVudA-00132-00028938-00029177 talking about gut health it's impossible
3Bi5mivVudA-00133-00029177-00029417 not to mention fried meat of course
3Bi5mivVudA-00134-00029418-00029668 heavily fried meat much less overcooked
3Bi5mivVudA-00135-00029669-00029885 meat puts a lot of stress not only on
3Bi5mivVudA-00136-00029886-00030112 the intestines but also on the liver and
3Bi5mivVudA-00137-00030113-00030346 gallbladder and for the stomach this is
3Bi5mivVudA-00138-00030347-00030587 also a great stress the fact is that it
3Bi5mivVudA-00139-00030588-00030761 is extremely difficult to digest fried
3Bi5mivVudA-00140-00030762-00030967 meat this is quite a complex
3Bi5mivVudA-00141-00030968-00031235 energy-intensive process for the body so
3Bi5mivVudA-00142-00031236-00031414 its digestion and assimilation is
3Bi5mivVudA-00143-00031416-00031612 greatly delayed and this has a very
3Bi5mivVudA-00144-00031613-00031768 negative effect on the intestinal
3Bi5mivVudA-00145-00031769-00031996 mucosal surface and this provokes
3Bi5mivVudA-00146-00031997-00032189 inflammatory processes and various
3Bi5mivVudA-00147-00032189-00032537 pathological seals ultimately prolonged
3Bi5mivVudA-00148-00032538-00032717 abuse of red fried meat has been proven
3Bi5mivVudA-00149-00032718-00032879 to lead to the development of colon
3Bi5mivVudA-00150-00032880-00033118 cancer but what can we do if we love
3Bi5mivVudA-00151-00033119-00033371 this food so much there is a definite
3Bi5mivVudA-00152-00033372-00033635 solution first it is recommended that we
3Bi5mivVudA-00153-00033636-00033874 choose white meat over red meat white
3Bi5mivVudA-00154-00033875-00034133 meat is chicken or turkey and fish also
3Bi5mivVudA-00155-00034134-00034409 goes well moreover it is not necessary
3Bi5mivVudA-00156-00034410-00034661 to fry in oil you can for example bake
3Bi5mivVudA-00157-00034662-00034859 or stew this would be a much healthier
3Bi5mivVudA-00158-00034860-00035135 alternative
3Bi5mivVudA-00159-00035136-00035290 part alcohol
3Bi5mivVudA-00160-00035291-00035543 yes there is such a generally accepted
3Bi5mivVudA-00161-00035544-00035717 recommendation from nutritionists and
3Bi5mivVudA-00162-00035718-00035951 doctors that you can take up to 20 grams
3Bi5mivVudA-00163-00035952-00036155 of pure alcohol which is about a can of
3Bi5mivVudA-00164-00036156-00036389 beer or a glass of wine that doesn't
3Bi5mivVudA-00165-00036390-00036587 mean it's healthy but it just means that
3Bi5mivVudA-00166-00036588-00036802 if you consume more the problems will
3Bi5mivVudA-00167-00036803-00037043 increase exponentially but it's not the
3Bi5mivVudA-00168-00037044-00037259 hard liquor that's bad for the gut it's
3Bi5mivVudA-00169-00037260-00037415 the hard liquor that's much worse for
3Bi5mivVudA-00170-00037416-00037643 the gut because all drinks with high
3Bi5mivVudA-00171-00037644-00037799 alcohol content will block the
3Bi5mivVudA-00172-00037800-00038051 absorption of protein vitamins and many
3Bi5mivVudA-00173-00038052-00038237 other useful micronutrients through the
3Bi5mivVudA-00174-00038238-00038526 intestines
3Bi5mivVudA-00175-00038527-00038646 [Music]
3Bi5mivVudA-00176-00038647-00038921 this is total cleanliness
3Bi5mivVudA-00177-00038922-00039130 don't get us wrong we're not at all
3Bi5mivVudA-00178-00039131-00039352 calling for not washing your hands we're
3Bi5mivVudA-00179-00039353-00039490 not saying at all that we shouldn't wash
3Bi5mivVudA-00180-00039491-00039730 the dishes or of course it should all be
3Bi5mivVudA-00181-00039731-00039929 done absolutely
3Bi5mivVudA-00182-00039930-00040085 it's just that there are extremes
3Bi5mivVudA-00183-00040086-00040396 everywhere in some cases people get so
3Bi5mivVudA-00184-00040397-00040583 worked up about cleanliness and hygiene
3Bi5mivVudA-00185-00040584-00040765 that they just get the opposite effect
3Bi5mivVudA-00186-00040766-00041009 those people who wash their hands 50
3Bi5mivVudA-00187-00041010-00041255 times a day wipe all surfaces with
3Bi5mivVudA-00188-00041256-00041495 alcohol wipes not only kill the harmful
3Bi5mivVudA-00189-00041496-00041735 bacteria but also those bacteria which
3Bi5mivVudA-00190-00041736-00041951 are useful for our body and form its
3Bi5mivVudA-00191-00041952-00042065 immunity
3Bi5mivVudA-00192-00042066-00042257 there is a general calculation that
3Bi5mivVudA-00193-00042258-00042395 there are more bacteria in our
3Bi5mivVudA-00194-00042396-00042562 intestines than there are stars in the
3Bi5mivVudA-00195-00042563-00042677 universe
3Bi5mivVudA-00196-00042678-00042911 yes we have a lot of bacteria in our
3Bi5mivVudA-00197-00042912-00043067 intestines and this is a normal
3Bi5mivVudA-00198-00043068-00043205 condition for them
3Bi5mivVudA-00199-00043206-00043379 that's why those frozen cleaners who
3Bi5mivVudA-00200-00043380-00043571 just scrub everything and everyone are
3Bi5mivVudA-00201-00043572-00043823 often sicker than normal people so when
3Bi5mivVudA-00202-00043824-00043949 you come in from the street of course
3Bi5mivVudA-00203-00043950-00044201 wash your hands but don't get paranoid
3Bi5mivVudA-00204-00044202-00044621 here you need a healthy balance
3Bi5mivVudA-00205-00044622-00044807 the next point that is destructive to
3Bi5mivVudA-00206-00044808-00045077 our gut is stress the fact is that we
3Bi5mivVudA-00207-00045078-00045317 are so organized by our nature we have a
3Bi5mivVudA-00208-00045318-00045490 sympathetic and parasympathetic system
3Bi5mivVudA-00209-00045491-00045796 so we're either hunting fighting or
3Bi5mivVudA-00210-00045797-00045973 we're relaxing and digesting our food
3Bi5mivVudA-00211-00045974-00046301 these are two opposite States so when we
3Bi5mivVudA-00212-00046302-00046517 are stressed specific stress hormones
3Bi5mivVudA-00213-00046518-00046685 are released into our body
3Bi5mivVudA-00214-00046686-00046937 first and foremost these are cortisol
3Bi5mivVudA-00215-00046938-00047243 and adrenaline as a result blood drains
3Bi5mivVudA-00216-00047244-00047465 from our digestive organs and prolonged
3Bi5mivVudA-00217-00047466-00047621 stress will lead to an inadequate blood
3Bi5mivVudA-00218-00047622-00047837 supply to our intestines as well as
3Bi5mivVudA-00219-00047838-00048107 inadequate gastric secretion and so
3Bi5mivVudA-00220-00048108-00048305 diseases can develop
3Bi5mivVudA-00221-00048306-00048508 why is it that when a person is stressed
3Bi5mivVudA-00222-00048509-00048767 they lose weight because when a person
3Bi5mivVudA-00223-00048768-00049055 is stressed he doesn't even want to eat
3Bi5mivVudA-00224-00049056-00049223 because even if a person sits still
3Bi5mivVudA-00225-00049224-00049474 doesn't seem to be running anywhere but
3Bi5mivVudA-00226-00049475-00049685 stress hormones are released for the
3Bi5mivVudA-00227-00049686-00049823 body it's like being in a state of
3Bi5mivVudA-00228-00049824-00050074 survival and fighting for your life that
3Bi5mivVudA-00229-00050075-00050243 is it's an entry into the sympathetic
3Bi5mivVudA-00230-00050244-00050458 system and being in that situation for
3Bi5mivVudA-00231-00050459-00050752 too long is bad for our gut
3Bi5mivVudA-00232-00050753-00051017 foreign
3Bi5mivVudA-00233-00051018-00051275 that's the kind of video we had today
3Bi5mivVudA-00234-00051276-00051449 write your thoughts and ideas in the
3Bi5mivVudA-00235-00051450-00051640 comments and don't forget to check out
3Bi5mivVudA-00236-00051641-00051820 our other health videos
3Bi5mivVudA-00237-00051821-00051982 thanks for watching the video to the end
3Bi5mivVudA-00238-00051983-00052176 and see you again
3Bi5mivVudA-00239-00052177-00052794 [Music]