noFAHOygBoc-00000-00000182-00000476 Kafr Qasim sign language is a village
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n13uNMg--oU-00000-00000003-00000299 so we've got Sandra here today and I
n13uNMg--oU-00001-00000300-00000451 want to talk to you a little bit about
n13uNMg--oU-00002-00000452-00000688 how your journey has been so far I
n13uNMg--oU-00003-00000689-00001012 remember during our very first call when
n13uNMg--oU-00004-00001013-00001139 I spoke with you and your husband you
n13uNMg--oU-00005-00001140-00001382 were really frustrated with you know
n13uNMg--oU-00006-00001383-00001532 your lack of support that you were
n13uNMg--oU-00007-00001533-00001757 getting from the doctors you were just
n13uNMg--oU-00008-00001757-00002026 tired of being sick and you know not
n13uNMg--oU-00009-00002027-00002302 able to lose all the rest of the weight
n13uNMg--oU-00010-00002303-00002480 that she wanted to lose and your
n13uNMg--oU-00011-00002481-00002645 exhaustion and you just really had no
n13uNMg--oU-00012-00002646-00002767 idea if you were ever going to be able
n13uNMg--oU-00013-00002768-00003008 to reach your goals and feel better like
n13uNMg--oU-00014-00003009-00003247 your doctors would not do any kind of
n13uNMg--oU-00015-00003248-00003578 additional testing and you know I know
n13uNMg--oU-00016-00003579-00003794 that the testing is not included in your
n13uNMg--oU-00017-00003795-00004090 insurance prices but the stool testing
n13uNMg--oU-00018-00004092-00004574 alone was like huge huge huge we
n13uNMg--oU-00019-00004575-00004747 discovered that you've had blastocysts
n13uNMg--oU-00020-00004748-00004976 dis hominis which is a tricky little
n13uNMg--oU-00021-00004977-00005254 parasite that's pretty common in people
n13uNMg--oU-00022-00005255-00005495 that have Hashimoto's disease so that's
n13uNMg--oU-00023-00005496-00005788 something that had you not discovered it
n13uNMg--oU-00024-00005789-00006011 and you did everything else you still
n13uNMg--oU-00025-00006012-00006263 would be dealing with symptoms so now
n13uNMg--oU-00026-00006264-00006493 we're in the remove phase of everything
n13uNMg--oU-00027-00006494-00006725 I mean how exciting is it that we found
n13uNMg--oU-00028-00006726-00007130 that yeah doesn't my husband we're
n13uNMg--oU-00029-00007131-00007445 talking about it all right I can't
n13uNMg--oU-00030-00007445-00007658 believe what's a club like Kaiser
n13uNMg--oU-00031-00007659-00007877 commercial me reversed 3:3 was a bunch
n13uNMg--oU-00032-00007878-00008089 of crap that they were that they
n13uNMg--oU-00033-00008090-00008260 wouldn't check it until I got you know
n13uNMg--oU-00034-00008261-00008392 that Billy checked in a hospital setting
n13uNMg--oU-00035-00008393-00008546 with people basically when people are
n13uNMg--oU-00036-00008547-00008710 too sick to actually do anything about
n13uNMg--oU-00037-00008711-00008771 it
n13uNMg--oU-00038-00008772-00009028 right I was like they didn't think it
n13uNMg--oU-00039-00009029-00009196 was important to check for antibodies
n13uNMg--oU-00040-00009197-00009428 they didn't think it was important to do
n13uNMg--oU-00041-00009429-00009701 a full thyroid kind of look besides TSH
n13uNMg--oU-00042-00009702-00010064 they wouldn't do it yeah it's just it's
n13uNMg--oU-00043-00010065-00010360 a really sad but aside from that I think
n13uNMg--oU-00044-00010361-00010549 it's just amazing that we've been able
n13uNMg--oU-00045-00010550-00010838 to find these things in your lab tests
n13uNMg--oU-00046-00010839-00011071 so that we can use that to progress you
n13uNMg--oU-00047-00011072-00011309 so much further you know because
n13uNMg--oU-00048-00011310-00011596 honestly who knows regardless of
n13uNMg--oU-00049-00011597-00011756 whatever dietary and lifestyle changes
n13uNMg--oU-00050-00011757-00011891 that you've made if you're not
n13uNMg--oU-00051-00011892-00012077 eradicating these serious root causes
n13uNMg--oU-00052-00012078-00012356 then we could be doing all of this and
n13uNMg--oU-00053-00012357-00012587 just having like pulling that much of
n13uNMg--oU-00054-00012588-00012763 the the needle moves you know towards
n13uNMg--oU-00055-00012764-00012961 the right direction you know lose that
n13uNMg--oU-00056-00012962-00013085 inflammation
n13uNMg--oU-00057-00013086-00013302 and just stop feeling like crap every
n13uNMg--oU-00058-00013303-00013763 day so tell me from then to now how do
n13uNMg--oU-00059-00013765-00014460 you feel I definitely feel a difference
n13uNMg--oU-00060-00014461-00014747 and even my husband sees it too yeah
n13uNMg--oU-00061-00014748-00014952 that is like like you're looking good
n13uNMg--oU-00062-00014953-00015249 yeah you've lost quite a bit of weight
n13uNMg--oU-00063-00015250-00015422 since the beginning how much weight have
n13uNMg--oU-00064-00015423-00016028 you lost so far close to 12 pounds you
n13uNMg--oU-00065-00016029-00016365 have no one but me and I know 138 yeah
n13uNMg--oU-00066-00016366-00016550 and eight in here and you're even able
n13uNMg--oU-00067-00016551-00016692 to lose weight while you're on your
n13uNMg--oU-00068-00016693-00016986 period like that is unheard of that's so
n13uNMg--oU-00069-00016987-00017253 crazy so tell me how have you enjoyed
n13uNMg--oU-00070-00017254-00017475 the 90-day holistic we've said startup
n13uNMg--oU-00071-00017476-00017892 so far I love it like I thought it was
n13uNMg--oU-00072-00017893-00018252 good for so like good so are you gonna
n13uNMg--oU-00073-00018253-00018642 have to over that part I'm like : okay
n13uNMg--oU-00074-00018643-00018846 there's still a lot of stuff I can D I'm
n13uNMg--oU-00075-00018847-00019094 just concentrating on what I can't so
n13uNMg--oU-00076-00019095-00019277 you know that my chance to be creative
n13uNMg--oU-00077-00019278-00019569 exactly when on Pinterest I was looking
n13uNMg--oU-00078-00019570-00019875 at different recipes so I'm learning how
n13uNMg--oU-00079-00019876-00020222 to bake with new things so now I'm like
n13uNMg--oU-00080-00020223-00020456 okay now I'm enjoying it yeah I remember
n13uNMg--oU-00081-00020457-00020799 my hands you're posting recipes in the
n13uNMg--oU-00082-00020800-00021011 crew like you're really rocking it
n13uNMg--oU-00083-00021012-00021233 plus you have a lot of recipes that are
n13uNMg--oU-00084-00021234-00021386 included in your drive have you been
n13uNMg--oU-00085-00021387-00021675 able to look through all of those yeah I
n13uNMg--oU-00086-00021676-00021806 keep trying to make the tortilla one
n13uNMg--oU-00087-00021807-00022328 unit yeah that's okay whatever way that
n13uNMg--oU-00088-00022329-00022547 works best for you so how much did you
n13uNMg--oU-00089-00022548-00022749 love the support of the community and
n13uNMg--oU-00090-00022750-00023200 for myself I think that made it easier
n13uNMg--oU-00091-00023201-00023444 cuz like I said before I was kind of
n13uNMg--oU-00092-00023445-00023693 trying like I was just like doing my own
n13uNMg--oU-00093-00023694-00023880 research and like okay this works okay
n13uNMg--oU-00094-00023881-00024021 that was that was kind of like being a
n13uNMg--oU-00095-00024022-00024428 guinea pig from my staff but it sounds
n13uNMg--oU-00096-00024429-00024615 like just a circle circle circles slip
n13uNMg--oU-00097-00024616-00024828 but now I'm like okay there's another
n13uNMg--oU-00098-00024829-00025106 you know but they get it like they don't
n13uNMg--oU-00099-00025107-00025278 think I'm crazy just complaining like
n13uNMg--oU-00100-00025279-00025467 they get the struggle that like they
n13uNMg--oU-00101-00025468-00025718 understand what I'm seeing right yeah
n13uNMg--oU-00102-00025719-00025958 and we have Hashimoto's I've been there
n13uNMg--oU-00103-00025959-00026247 I know exactly how you feel
n13uNMg--oU-00104-00026248-00026445 I had similar experiences with my
n13uNMg--oU-00105-00026445-00026763 doctors and nobody really wanted to do
n13uNMg--oU-00106-00026764-00026973 accurate testing so we got your accurate
n13uNMg--oU-00107-00026974-00027152 testing done which was amazing in the
n13uNMg--oU-00108-00027154-00027351 beginning so we kind of knew where you
n13uNMg--oU-00109-00027352-00027567 were at and we already seen that you
n13uNMg--oU-00110-00027568-00027839 have improved in your levels so much
n13uNMg--oU-00111-00027841-00028070 it's just it's just gonna keep going in
n13uNMg--oU-00112-00028072-00028220 the right direction from there
n13uNMg--oU-00113-00028222-00028404 especially because you've been so
n13uNMg--oU-00114-00028405-00028626 amazing at being compliant and following
n13uNMg--oU-00115-00028627-00028854 all of my guidance it's really the key
n13uNMg--oU-00116-00028855-00029049 everybody is like oh my god it's so hard
n13uNMg--oU-00117-00029050-00029286 but I think for me it's harder to be
n13uNMg--oU-00118-00029287-00029483 sick and it's harder to feel like crap a
n13uNMg--oU-00119-00029485-00029718 minute and it's harder to have that you
n13uNMg--oU-00120-00029719-00029991 know and to make these changes that can
n13uNMg--oU-00121-00029992-00030258 integrate well into your life so that's
n13uNMg--oU-00122-00030258-00030477 my next question how does a plan fit
n13uNMg--oU-00123-00030477-00030981 into your life of your schedule it took
n13uNMg--oU-00124-00030982-00031212 some you know a little getting used to
n13uNMg--oU-00125-00031213-00031439 like the whole like meal prep and all
n13uNMg--oU-00126-00031441-00031695 that it wasn't something I was doing
n13uNMg--oU-00127-00031695-00031914 before it was just like okay this is
n13uNMg--oU-00128-00031914-00032064 what I'm you know I can't eat this is
n13uNMg--oU-00129-00032064-00032319 what I can but I was like maybe I can't
n13uNMg--oU-00130-00032320-00032508 I wasn't really doing it right before it
n13uNMg--oU-00131-00032508-00032700 was just like they said it was just a
n13uNMg--oU-00132-00032701-00033095 mess but now I'm like okay you know I'm
n13uNMg--oU-00133-00033096-00033327 I'm actually a little bit more organized
n13uNMg--oU-00134-00033328-00033573 go ahead so I talked to organizations
n13uNMg--oU-00135-00033574-00033930 like ok I gotta make us you know like
n13uNMg--oU-00136-00033931-00034155 some meantime I'm making a gym time
n13uNMg--oU-00137-00034156-00034380 probably if I'm like feeling stressed
n13uNMg--oU-00138-00034381-00034503 before I would just like stay home but
n13uNMg--oU-00139-00034504-00034983 now I'm like okay do it yeah meditating
n13uNMg--oU-00140-00034984-00035208 all kinds of other other tools that you
n13uNMg--oU-00141-00035209-00035439 get but yeah you know it's really common
n13uNMg--oU-00142-00035440-00035685 for us especially you know when we don't
n13uNMg--oU-00143-00035686-00035862 know who to trust or who to turn to we
n13uNMg--oU-00144-00035863-00036126 do all this research and we're just
n13uNMg--oU-00145-00036127-00036306 stuck in this research research dr.
n13uNMg--oU-00146-00036307-00036450 Google well this works that that person
n13uNMg--oU-00147-00036451-00036594 has this works for that person but
n13uNMg--oU-00148-00036595-00036828 that's why this program is so important
n13uNMg--oU-00149-00036829-00037098 its curated to you to what your body
n13uNMg--oU-00150-00037099-00037338 needs and that's why he's been able to
n13uNMg--oU-00151-00037339-00037686 be successful so how tough were the food
n13uNMg--oU-00152-00037687-00037929 changes and are you really liking the
n13uNMg--oU-00153-00037930-00038514 new recipes now I definitely like the
n13uNMg--oU-00154-00038515-00038688 recipes and stuff I'm making now more
n13uNMg--oU-00155-00038689-00038871 because I actually know like I'm like
n13uNMg--oU-00156-00038872-00039171 you're familiar with it now familiar
n13uNMg--oU-00157-00039172-00039315 with it now and I'm not just
n13uNMg--oU-00158-00039316-00039438 constituting like I was at the beginning
n13uNMg--oU-00159-00039439-00039496 like
n13uNMg--oU-00160-00039497-00039724 at first it was like ding nobody my
n13uNMg--oU-00161-00039725-00040177 supposed to eat great but now like okay
n13uNMg--oU-00162-00040178-00040465 I can't have that but I can make it this
n13uNMg--oU-00163-00040466-00040600 way so it's goodbye
n13uNMg--oU-00164-00040601-00040831 well now I'm like okay I can do this
n13uNMg--oU-00165-00040832-00041119 have you sounds that the foods that
n13uNMg--oU-00166-00041120-00041415 you're eating now make you feel better
n13uNMg--oU-00167-00041416-00041998 yeah for sure and then how detailed is
n13uNMg--oU-00168-00041999-00042163 this program compared to your
n13uNMg--oU-00169-00042164-00042808 expectations good detail and it's it's
n13uNMg--oU-00170-00042809-00043054 not like confusing it's very very clear
n13uNMg--oU-00171-00043055-00043396 yeah very concise to the point that's
n13uNMg--oU-00172-00043397-00043456 perfect
n13uNMg--oU-00173-00043457-00043663 and then what lifestyle changes have you
n13uNMg--oU-00174-00043664-00044323 made so far I'm actually falling asleep
n13uNMg--oU-00175-00044324-00044779 earlier yay I'm like okay I'm like
n13uNMg--oU-00176-00044780-00044989 anything before it was like 10:30 11:30
n13uNMg--oU-00177-00044990-00045253 now like my range of sleep he's doing
n13uNMg--oU-00178-00045254-00045469 work out of school so you have to be up
n13uNMg--oU-00179-00045470-00045940 super early yeah but now I'm like hey
n13uNMg--oU-00180-00045941-00046185 you know sometimes I mess up a little
n13uNMg--oU-00181-00046186-00046915 bit and you're meditating now right and
n13uNMg--oU-00182-00046916-00047149 you're doing self-care all your
n13uNMg--oU-00183-00047150-00047446 magnesium baths and all that good stuff
n13uNMg--oU-00184-00047447-00047689 doing at home facials I saw you with
n13uNMg--oU-00185-00047690-00047896 your mini mini and petty the other day
n13uNMg--oU-00186-00047897-00048049 at home that was awesome
n13uNMg--oU-00187-00048050-00048328 yeah I'm doing my best so dad did like
n13uNMg--oU-00188-00048329-00048465 the whole thing although I think I did
n13uNMg--oU-00189-00048466-00048739 armpit thing wrong because I try to do
n13uNMg--oU-00190-00048740-00048973 that with the face yeah with the facial
n13uNMg--oU-00191-00048974-00049210 and then in the magnesium bath and it
n13uNMg--oU-00192-00049211-00049411 was so moist afterwards I was like okay
n13uNMg--oU-00193-00049412-00049597 definitely did something wrong yeah I
n13uNMg--oU-00194-00049598-00049777 can't just put too much it just has to
n13uNMg--oU-00195-00049778-00049918 be just like a little slight for the
n13uNMg--oU-00196-00049919-00050254 armpit detox and it'll it'll dry in 20
n13uNMg--oU-00197-00050255-00050428 minutes you can do it again it's
n13uNMg--oU-00198-00050429-00050818 definitely helpful and so how do you
n13uNMg--oU-00199-00050819-00051145 feel like the program has added value to
n13uNMg--oU-00200-00051146-00051513 your quality of life
n13uNMg--oU-00201-00051514-00051921 well I'm definitely more positive what's
n13uNMg--oU-00202-00051922-00052239 it called like beef and most because I'm
n13uNMg--oU-00203-00052240-00052360 feeling more positive better about
n13uNMg--oU-00204-00052361-00052557 myself I'm actually more willing to
n13uNMg--oU-00205-00052558-00052716 speak up
n13uNMg--oU-00206-00052717-00053142 good that's really powerful or also
n13uNMg--oU-00207-00053144-00053379 called I do have some really toxic
n13uNMg--oU-00208-00053380-00053509 negative people in my family
n13uNMg--oU-00209-00053510-00053841 unfortunately I think we all do
n13uNMg--oU-00210-00053842-00054391 and yeah I put a stop to them got it
n13uNMg--oU-00211-00054391-00054654 it's good for you it's so empowering so
n13uNMg--oU-00212-00054655-00054879 this program has empowered you to make
n13uNMg--oU-00213-00054880-00054973 those changes
n13uNMg--oU-00214-00054974-00055198 yeah I had to tell my mom I was like you
n13uNMg--oU-00215-00055199-00055426 know what you're being negative that's
n13uNMg--oU-00216-00055427-00055588 the way each is to see your life but I'm
n13uNMg--oU-00217-00055589-00055779 gonna I just to see it in a positive way
n13uNMg--oU-00218-00055780-00056029 so you doing right awesome when you're
n13uNMg--oU-00219-00056029-00056059 ready
n13uNMg--oU-00220-00056060-00056302 good for you yeah I always like to say
n13uNMg--oU-00221-00056303-00056473 like we have to put ourselves sometimes
n13uNMg--oU-00222-00056474-00056691 in like a little bubble so that we're
n13uNMg--oU-00223-00056692-00056884 protected while we're healing because we
n13uNMg--oU-00224-00056885-00057091 are so vulnerable at this point and we
n13uNMg--oU-00225-00057091-00057244 have to make all these changes and it's
n13uNMg--oU-00226-00057245-00057403 difficult we feel guilty about
n13uNMg--oU-00227-00057404-00057646 separating from you know family or
n13uNMg--oU-00228-00057647-00057799 friends but sometimes those
n13uNMg--oU-00229-00057800-00057997 relationships can be so toxic that it's
n13uNMg--oU-00230-00057998-00058213 not worth it you know in the long run
n13uNMg--oU-00231-00058214-00059154 so what mindset shifts have you made and
n13uNMg--oU-00232-00059155-00059407 like before when I first got it you know
n13uNMg--oU-00233-00059408-00059625 told all you have Hashimoto's I was like
n13uNMg--oU-00234-00059626-00059878 you know it's gonna go to this it's
n13uNMg--oU-00235-00059879-00060148 gonna you know now what am I gonna not
n13uNMg--oU-00236-00060149-00060283 freaking out and I'm like and I'm like
n13uNMg--oU-00237-00060284-00060547 hold on now I'm seeing the positive side
n13uNMg--oU-00238-00060548-00060727 of it of course I don't I didn't want to
n13uNMg--oU-00239-00060728-00061059 get it but the reality is I did yeah now
n13uNMg--oU-00240-00061060-00061333 you know I'm like okay but there is some
n13uNMg--oU-00241-00061334-00061513 good to it like thanks to that
n13uNMg--oU-00242-00061514-00061762 especially you know I'm forced to put
n13uNMg--oU-00243-00061763-00061875 myself first
n13uNMg--oU-00244-00061876-00062130 I'm bosses you know to tell other people
n13uNMg--oU-00245-00062132-00062395 no no I'm not okay with it or it's gonna
n13uNMg--oU-00246-00062396-00062635 make me feel more sick in the long run
n13uNMg--oU-00247-00062636-00062944 um it's okay to tell them no yeah
n13uNMg--oU-00248-00062945-00063184 something I didn't well like I said my
n13uNMg--oU-00249-00063185-00063417 whole family was like they expected me
n13uNMg--oU-00250-00063419-00063610 to fix their problems like put them as a
n13uNMg--oU-00251-00063611-00063787 priority so I never thought of putting
n13uNMg--oU-00252-00063788-00064120 myself and well I'm guessing this part
n13uNMg--oU-00253-00064121-00064264 of what contributes to this whole thing
n13uNMg--oU-00254-00064265-00064513 anyway firstly yeah I mean that's what
n13uNMg--oU-00255-00064514-00064753 happens to most of us we put ourselves
n13uNMg--oU-00256-00064754-00065053 on the back burner you know you don't
n13uNMg--oU-00257-00065054-00065308 have any children but we still we have
n13uNMg--oU-00258-00065309-00065517 our entire families that we put first
n13uNMg--oU-00259-00065519-00065803 our husbands or boyfriends or moms or
n13uNMg--oU-00260-00065804-00065907 dads everyone
n13uNMg--oU-00261-00065908-00066105 and then we end up with all this you
n13uNMg--oU-00262-00066106-00066330 know sickness and chronic illness and
n13uNMg--oU-00263-00066331-00066651 symptoms and it's something where your
n13uNMg--oU-00264-00066652-00066867 body will tell you you need to put me
n13uNMg--oU-00265-00066868-00066933 first
n13uNMg--oU-00266-00066934-00067215 so I look at you know having neatest
n13uNMg--oU-00267-00067216-00067452 illnesses and diseases as a gift I think
n13uNMg--oU-00268-00067453-00067683 that it's you know something that I can
n13uNMg--oU-00269-00067684-00067980 be so thankful for that I have the
n13uNMg--oU-00270-00067981-00068286 ability now to put myself first and to
n13uNMg--oU-00271-00068287-00068493 really get in tune and in touch with my
n13uNMg--oU-00272-00068494-00068799 body and what do I need today and that
n13uNMg--oU-00273-00068800-00069045 way when I am fulfilled I can help
n13uNMg--oU-00274-00069046-00069324 everyone else you know when your vase is
n13uNMg--oU-00275-00069325-00069576 full and flowing over instead of like
n13uNMg--oU-00276-00069577-00069744 cracked and breaking and falling over
n13uNMg--oU-00277-00069745-00070058 you know and that's the difference so
n13uNMg--oU-00278-00070059-00070311 how do you feel compared to ten weeks
n13uNMg--oU-00279-00070312-00071082 ago definitely better yeah like maybe
n13uNMg--oU-00280-00071083-00071340 how you feel lighter you feel happier
n13uNMg--oU-00281-00071341-00071562 you're more energetic like what would
n13uNMg--oU-00282-00071563-00072114 you describe happier more positive like
n13uNMg--oU-00283-00072115-00072396 I said before I was just like I'll try
n13uNMg--oU-00284-00072397-00072519 to get better but same time I was like
n13uNMg--oU-00285-00072520-00072744 putting more stress I was like okay you
n13uNMg--oU-00286-00072745-00072996 know fix my mom's problems okay fix mine
n13uNMg--oU-00287-00072997-00073242 okay you know now it was supplemented I
n13uNMg--oU-00288-00073243-00073437 take okay my doctor's not listening and
n13uNMg--oU-00289-00073438-00073920 I know like okay forget all those people
n13uNMg--oU-00290-00073921-00074339 I don't take care of myself
n13uNMg--oU-00291-00074340-00074583 that way I can you know be a good wife
n13uNMg--oU-00292-00074584-00074826 first of all cookie comes before my mom
n13uNMg--oU-00293-00074827-00075228 right where she like so like okay I was
n13uNMg--oU-00294-00075229-00075516 like [__] take care of yourself I was
n13uNMg--oU-00295-00075517-00075768 like the rest will work out totally
n13uNMg--oU-00296-00075769-00076077 booked totally yeah I mean you look
n13uNMg--oU-00297-00076078-00076131 amazing
n13uNMg--oU-00298-00076132-00076347 you've really taken this program and run
n13uNMg--oU-00299-00076348-00076496 with it you do all your homework
n13uNMg--oU-00300-00076497-00076698 speaking of the homework how do you
n13uNMg--oU-00301-00076699-00076905 enjoy the assignments that I have given
n13uNMg--oU-00302-00076906-00077414 you if they like going back to school
n13uNMg--oU-00303-00077415-00077646 yeah because they're learning all these
n13uNMg--oU-00304-00077647-00077868 things or learning them for the first
n13uNMg--oU-00305-00077869-00078105 time how do you feel like they
n13uNMg--oU-00306-00078106-00078309 integrated into your lives like were
n13uNMg--oU-00307-00078310-00078591 they too much for you was it something
n13uNMg--oU-00308-00078592-00078899 that really helped you along the way I
n13uNMg--oU-00309-00078900-00079119 think it helped me along the way because
n13uNMg--oU-00310-00079120-00079284 like
n13uNMg--oU-00311-00079285-00079523 more attention what's it called to what
n13uNMg--oU-00312-00079524-00079835 actually needs to work on stuff that
n13uNMg--oU-00313-00079836-00080036 they like I was just concentrated like I
n13uNMg--oU-00314-00080037-00080177 said I'm just okay thanks honey let's
n13uNMg--oU-00315-00080178-00080375 fix it fix it fix it and I always had
n13uNMg--oU-00316-00080376-00080522 this ninny up and I'm like wait hold on
n13uNMg--oU-00317-00080523-00080675 you know there's a reason you know it
n13uNMg--oU-00318-00080676-00080975 came from somewhere you know so I made
n13uNMg--oU-00319-00080976-00081234 me like look more at the positive ways
n13uNMg--oU-00320-00081235-00081416 of fixing it you know getting one cycle
n13uNMg--oU-00321-00081417-00081593 up fixing it but you know getting it
n13uNMg--oU-00322-00081594-00082121 managed instead of which was all
n13uNMg--oU-00323-00082122-00082307 focusing on before so like little by law
n13uNMg--oU-00324-00082308-00082493 all those homeworks have helped me and
n13uNMg--oU-00325-00082494-00082676 also see what I was doing that was
n13uNMg--oU-00326-00082677-00082928 contributing to it great I know we never
n13uNMg--oU-00327-00082929-00083243 ever like to take responsibility for it
n13uNMg--oU-00328-00083244-00083432 but a lot of times we are very
n13uNMg--oU-00329-00083433-00083612 responsible for contributing to our
n13uNMg--oU-00330-00083613-00083873 illness and our symptoms so that's what
n13uNMg--oU-00331-00083874-00084128 you know the homeworks really go into
n13uNMg--oU-00332-00084129-00084371 because it's not just the food it's not
n13uNMg--oU-00333-00084372-00084596 just the workouts it's everything
n13uNMg--oU-00334-00084597-00084840 together it's your mindset it's the way
n13uNMg--oU-00335-00084841-00084968 that you treat yourself
n13uNMg--oU-00336-00084969-00085241 it's your sleeping it's your habits it's
n13uNMg--oU-00337-00085242-00085409 how you speak to yourself there's so
n13uNMg--oU-00338-00085410-00085559 many things that go into it so it's like
n13uNMg--oU-00339-00085560-00085763 that onion that everybody you know talks
n13uNMg--oU-00340-00085764-00086066 about peeling back all the layers so how
n13uNMg--oU-00341-00086067-00086279 did you like the group challenges
n13uNMg--oU-00342-00086280-00086465 because I know that you are a really big
n13uNMg--oU-00343-00086466-00086684 contributor to those they're so fun oh
n13uNMg--oU-00344-00086685-00087125 that was so fun yeah they're awesome so
n13uNMg--oU-00345-00087126-00087365 are they hard for you to do or is it
n13uNMg--oU-00346-00087366-00087743 super motivating motivating it wasn't
n13uNMg--oU-00347-00087744-00087788 hard
n13uNMg--oU-00348-00087789-00088186 yeah actually okay let's see those do
n13uNMg--oU-00349-00088187-00088466 exactly exactly I love that little fun
n13uNMg--oU-00350-00088467-00088661 competitive nature that we have going on
n13uNMg--oU-00351-00088662-00089003 so what changes are you going to take
n13uNMg--oU-00352-00089004-00089213 into your future of your healthy
n13uNMg--oU-00353-00089214-00089798 lifestyle definitely sleeping and was I
n13uNMg--oU-00354-00089799-00089975 called in making some time for me
n13uNMg--oU-00355-00089976-00090256 because I did it to like realize that
n13uNMg--oU-00356-00090257-00090515 that's gonna play a big role in my
n13uNMg--oU-00357-00090516-00090665 healing you know before I thought it was
n13uNMg--oU-00358-00090666-00090887 just about supplements work out you know
n13uNMg--oU-00359-00090888-00091284 diet and now I'm like okay no there's a
n13uNMg--oU-00360-00091285-00091505 you know reason beneath that and that's
n13uNMg--oU-00361-00091506-00091754 which is taking care of myself too right
n13uNMg--oU-00362-00091755-00091889 oh and their backs a lot deeper than
n13uNMg--oU-00363-00091890-00092224 that so what's your favorite thing about
n13uNMg--oU-00364-00092225-00092718 me and the program holistically fit
n13uNMg--oU-00365-00092719-00093082 it's all very positive yeah like
n13uNMg--oU-00366-00093083-00093307 straight to the point like what we need
n13uNMg--oU-00367-00093308-00093463 to hear because some people are like no
n13uNMg--oU-00368-00093464-00093785 like we feel it's like no yeah I
n13uNMg--oU-00369-00093786-00094006 definitely don't sugarcoat things I'm
n13uNMg--oU-00370-00094007-00094207 very direct and to-the-point and I give
n13uNMg--oU-00371-00094208-00094387 you guys tough love when you need it and
n13uNMg--oU-00372-00094388-00094528 I you know
n13uNMg--oU-00373-00094529-00094717 sometimes say things that people don't
n13uNMg--oU-00374-00094718-00095029 want to hear but this is the reality of
n13uNMg--oU-00375-00095030-00095315 what we need to do to heal and the girl
n13uNMg--oU-00376-00095316-00095599 you have come so far I'm so proud of you
n13uNMg--oU-00377-00095600-00095851 you've done amazing on this program and
n13uNMg--oU-00378-00095852-00096130 you've only just begun so let's get a
n13uNMg--oU-00379-00096131-00096331 little bit more into what the future
n13uNMg--oU-00380-00096332-00096793 entails and yeah I think that you're
n13uNMg--oU-00381-00096794-00097042 gonna be an amazing success you're close
n13uNMg--oU-00382-00097043-00097271 to going into remission as we are
n13uNMg--oU-00383-00097272-00097466 we'll do some further testing and see
n13uNMg--oU-00384-00097467-00097600 after we're done with your vet heal
n13uNMg--oU-00385-00097601-00098074 protocol let's see so thank you so much
n13uNMg--oU-00386-00098075-00098297 for doing that review I'm going to pause
n13uNMg--oU-00387-00098298-00099010 this one second for anybody that is
n13uNMg--oU-00388-00099011-00099209 thinking about joining the program and
n13uNMg--oU-00389-00099210-00099619 on the fence what would you tell them do
n13uNMg--oU-00390-00099620-00100176 it yeah it's gonna help a lot yeah
n13uNMg--oU-00391-00100177-00100468 definitely I'm glad that the program has
n13uNMg--oU-00392-00100469-00100678 helped you so much and that is the whole
n13uNMg--oU-00393-00100679-00100853 goal to help as many women heal as I
n13uNMg--oU-00394-00100854-00101104 possibly can because we have the power
n13uNMg--oU-00395-00101105-00101305 within us our bodies can heal themselves
n13uNMg--oU-00396-00101306-00101735 which is so amazing
n13wx51j0H0-00000-00000396-00000623 my time at the Ford school definitely
n13wx51j0H0-00001-00000624-00000911 informed the way that I communicate my
n13wx51j0H0-00002-00000912-00001098 scholarship and research with
n13wx51j0H0-00003-00001099-00001308 policymakers and practitioners and
n13wx51j0H0-00004-00001309-00001548 researchers these types of donations are
n13wx51j0H0-00005-00001549-00001695 really important I remember as a student
n13wx51j0H0-00006-00001696-00001947 I'm trying to make sure that I could
n13wx51j0H0-00007-00001948-00002124 stay afloat financially especially in
n13wx51j0H0-00008-00002125-00002295 the summers for internships and things
n13wx51j0H0-00009-00002296-00002558 like that so every amount that you are
n13wx51j0H0-00010-00002559-00002790 able to give is really valuable and will
n13wx51j0H0-00011-00002791-00002918 definitely provide a valuable
n13wx51j0H0-00012-00002919-00003143 opportunity for any of the students here
n13wx51j0H0-00013-00003144-00003256 at the Ford school
n13wx51j0H0-00014-00003257-00003870 [Music]
n1x6DFuxBGy-00000-00000213-00001595 [Music]
n1x6DFuxBGy-00002-00006793-00007026 ladies and gentlemen today Sitecore
n1x6DFuxBGy-00003-00007027-00007239 brings you multiple baselines
n1x6DFuxBGy-00004-00007240-00007539 well maybe it's multiple baselines right
n1x6DFuxBGy-00005-00007540-00007758 so the big concern with multiple
n1x6DFuxBGy-00006-00007759-00007902 baselines that some people have a hard
n1x6DFuxBGy-00007-00007903-00008076 time understanding how can you establish
n1x6DFuxBGy-00008-00008077-00008361 establish experimental control using
n1x6DFuxBGy-00009-00008362-00008664 three ap designs eight I'm sorry
n1x6DFuxBGy-00010-00008665-00008952 hey be another one starts here hey just
n1x6DFuxBGy-00011-00008953-00009051 be over here another one down here
n1x6DFuxBGy-00012-00009052-00009360 there's named this week so maybe designs
n1x6DFuxBGy-00013-00009361-00009627 as we all know have zero experimental
n1x6DFuxBGy-00014-00009628-00009849 control but yet when you do a multiple
n1x6DFuxBGy-00015-00009850-00010104 baseline you get lots of it it's pretty
n1x6DFuxBGy-00016-00010105-00010350 cool anyway how does that happen it's
n1x6DFuxBGy-00017-00010351-00010470 really simple it has to do with
n1x6DFuxBGy-00018-00010471-00010965 prediction verification and control all
n1x6DFuxBGy-00019-00010966-00011250 right so all of it becomes magical so as
n1x6DFuxBGy-00020-00011251-00011364 we walked you through these examples
n1x6DFuxBGy-00021-00011365-00011685 let's start with a multiple baseline
n1x6DFuxBGy-00022-00011686-00012018 across individuals all right then I
n1x6DFuxBGy-00023-00012019-00012261 don't know why because why not do it so
n1x6DFuxBGy-00024-00012262-00012477 local baseline across individuals so we
n1x6DFuxBGy-00025-00012478-00012624 started off capturing a baseline with
n1x6DFuxBGy-00026-00012625-00012804 one person so there that person's name
n1x6DFuxBGy-00027-00012805-00013005 is it is in the video at this point so
n1x6DFuxBGy-00028-00013006-00013166 there's the most there is the baseline
n1x6DFuxBGy-00029-00013168-00013269 all right then we're gonna start a
n1x6DFuxBGy-00030-00013269-00013563 pastry we do face changes here at sight
n1x6DFuxBGy-00031-00013563-00013791 core and then we continue on with the
n1x6DFuxBGy-00032-00013791-00013968 intervention whatever that may be
n1x6DFuxBGy-00033-00013969-00014202 I suppose since we have a particular
n1x6DFuxBGy-00034-00014203-00014331 person here that we're talking about in
n1x6DFuxBGy-00035-00014332-00014516 fact a couple more people we should pick
n1x6DFuxBGy-00036-00014518-00014676 a behavior that's kind of fun I don't
n1x6DFuxBGy-00037-00014677-00014888 know maybe no speaking all right
n1x6DFuxBGy-00038-00014890-00015051 so those picking is a good behavior so
n1x6DFuxBGy-00039-00015052-00015252 let's pick those I'm sorry maybe we
n1x6DFuxBGy-00040-00015253-00015483 should not you can tell I'm picking mine
n1x6DFuxBGy-00041-00015484-00015759 anyway um so okay we're gonna pick note
n1x6DFuxBGy-00042-00015760-00015897 we're gonna watch those picking behavior
n1x6DFuxBGy-00043-00015897-00016011 we're gonna find out how many times
n1x6DFuxBGy-00044-00016012-00016146 somebody puts their fingers in there and
n1x6DFuxBGy-00045-00016147-00016431 starts digging okay so we've got a
n1x6DFuxBGy-00046-00016432-00016575 particular pattern of responding for the
n1x6DFuxBGy-00047-00016576-00016635 first baseline
n1x6DFuxBGy-00048-00016636-00016818 we start our intervention and then we
n1x6DFuxBGy-00049-00016819-00017025 have the pattern of responding after the
n1x6DFuxBGy-00050-00017026-00017325 intervention we have nothing yes but we
n1x6DFuxBGy-00051-00017326-00017519 have established a little bit of we have
n1x6DFuxBGy-00052-00017520-00017706 establish a little bit of prediction how
n1x6DFuxBGy-00053-00017707-00017937 did we do that over here okay how did
n1x6DFuxBGy-00054-00017938-00018003 that happen
n1x6DFuxBGy-00055-00018004-00018249 we got our baseline and we predict that
n1x6DFuxBGy-00056-00018250-00018417 something is going to change based on
n1x6DFuxBGy-00057-00018418-00018669 our intervention right here okay
n1x6DFuxBGy-00058-00018670-00018959 so subsequently we can then verify
n1x6DFuxBGy-00059-00018960-00019197 whether or not we got the changes we
n1x6DFuxBGy-00060-00019198-00019425 expected however because this is an AV
n1x6DFuxBGy-00061-00019426-00019596 design we do not
n1x6DFuxBGy-00062-00019597-00019863 have unique experimental control yeah
n1x6DFuxBGy-00063-00019864-00020154 we're going to add a second baseline for
n1x6DFuxBGy-00064-00020155-00020307 that yeah in fact this time we're doing
n1x6DFuxBGy-00065-00020308-00020514 it across people so we have our second
n1x6DFuxBGy-00066-00020515-00020649 individual that we're working without it
n1x6DFuxBGy-00067-00020650-00020790 it might be a little lower I can't quite
n1x6DFuxBGy-00068-00020791-00021099 tell for by the screen anyway so we have
n1x6DFuxBGy-00069-00021100-00021240 our second person we're going to run
n1x6DFuxBGy-00070-00021241-00021408 that baseline for longer than the
n1x6DFuxBGy-00071-00021409-00021597 intervention so this baseline down here
n1x6DFuxBGy-00072-00021598-00021756 is going to continue past the start of
n1x6DFuxBGy-00073-00021757-00021921 the first intervention in fact we're
n1x6DFuxBGy-00074-00021922-00022077 gonna start the intervention over here
n1x6DFuxBGy-00075-00022078-00022416 alright why do we do that that way we
n1x6DFuxBGy-00076-00022417-00022635 can see if the inner if the behavior
n1x6DFuxBGy-00077-00022636-00022919 changes at them at the moment that the
n1x6DFuxBGy-00078-00022920-00023247 intervention starts for both people all
n1x6DFuxBGy-00079-00023248-00023511 right now the person the second person
n1x6DFuxBGy-00080-00023512-00023718 in the baseline their behavior should
n1x6DFuxBGy-00081-00023719-00024021 not should not change at all nothing
n1x6DFuxBGy-00082-00024022-00024297 whatsoever at the time that the first
n1x6DFuxBGy-00083-00024298-00024474 person starts their intervention right
n1x6DFuxBGy-00084-00024475-00024717 there their behavior should change here
n1x6DFuxBGy-00085-00024718-00024840 when they start their second
n1x6DFuxBGy-00086-00024841-00025026 intervention okay Nolan a stove when the
n1x6DFuxBGy-00087-00025027-00025131 second person starts is their
n1x6DFuxBGy-00088-00025132-00025275 intervention their behavior should
n1x6DFuxBGy-00089-00025276-00025527 change accordingly here this allows us
n1x6DFuxBGy-00090-00025528-00025947 to test that effect of that intervention
n1x6DFuxBGy-00091-00025948-00026247 we are now establishing again more
n1x6DFuxBGy-00092-00026248-00026493 prediction and verification right again
n1x6DFuxBGy-00093-00026494-00026658 we predicted we predicted that the
n1x6DFuxBGy-00094-00026658-00026826 intervention would work based on the end
n1x6DFuxBGy-00095-00026827-00027008 based on are we pretty good we have our
n1x6DFuxBGy-00096-00027010-00027170 baseline and we predict that our
n1x6DFuxBGy-00097-00027172-00027288 intervention that's going to have an
n1x6DFuxBGy-00098-00027289-00027438 effect on behavior and as you can see in
n1x6DFuxBGy-00099-00027439-00027564 the data it has the effect for this
n1x6DFuxBGy-00100-00027564-00027732 person then it had the effect for this
n1x6DFuxBGy-00101-00027733-00027942 person down over here so you've seen
n1x6DFuxBGy-00102-00027943-00028158 those picking decreasing so everything's
n1x6DFuxBGy-00103-00028158-00028340 working absolutely perfectly
n1x6DFuxBGy-00104-00028341-00028635 so we have our prediction we have our
n1x6DFuxBGy-00105-00028636-00028836 verification and then we double-checked
n1x6DFuxBGy-00106-00028837-00028995 it with the next one more prediction and
n1x6DFuxBGy-00107-00028995-00029183 verification and again more prediction
n1x6DFuxBGy-00108-00029185-00029352 and verification down here for the third
n1x6DFuxBGy-00109-00029352-00029495 person now you'll note with the third
n1x6DFuxBGy-00110-00029497-00029714 person that we extended their baseline
n1x6DFuxBGy-00111-00029716-00029937 well past the first one and the second
n1x6DFuxBGy-00112-00029938-00030105 one for it to their third position now
n1x6DFuxBGy-00113-00030106-00030290 so their intervention didn't start till
n1x6DFuxBGy-00114-00030291-00030470 over here this allows us to make
n1x6DFuxBGy-00115-00030472-00030669 comparisons in each person's baseline oh
n1x6DFuxBGy-00116-00030670-00030957 so we go from a person's baseline here
n1x6DFuxBGy-00117-00030958-00031170 and we look up we see what's going on
n1x6DFuxBGy-00118-00031170-00031398 that they that the other person's
n1x6DFuxBGy-00119-00031399-00031638 behavior is changing is this person's if
n1x6DFuxBGy-00120-00031639-00031769 it's not then we can
n1x6DFuxBGy-00121-00031770-00031943 things like history effects and
n1x6DFuxBGy-00122-00031944-00032089 environmental effects that we may not
n1x6DFuxBGy-00123-00032091-00032366 have control over all evaluating whether
n1x6DFuxBGy-00124-00032367-00032531 another inch invention is having the
n1x6DFuxBGy-00125-00032532-00032714 effect that it's having so again you're
n1x6DFuxBGy-00126-00032714-00032849 going to look carefully at the screen
n1x6DFuxBGy-00127-00032850-00032960 they're going to see a series of
n1x6DFuxBGy-00128-00032961-00033200 overlapping data points or some
n1x6DFuxBGy-00129-00033201-00033473 overlapping bars in our graphs and those
n1x6DFuxBGy-00130-00033474-00033773 bars will show you exactly what it is
n1x6DFuxBGy-00131-00033774-00033929 you need to compare when you're looking
n1x6DFuxBGy-00132-00033930-00034226 at a multiple baseline design like this
n1x6DFuxBGy-00133-00034227-00034523 one so so we've talked about prediction
n1x6DFuxBGy-00134-00034524-00034730 we've talked about verification so how
n1x6DFuxBGy-00135-00034731-00034949 did we get control well control was
n1x6DFuxBGy-00136-00034950-00035075 established by the fact that the
n1x6DFuxBGy-00137-00035076-00035252 behavior for each person changed at the
n1x6DFuxBGy-00138-00035253-00035408 moment the intervention started so for
n1x6DFuxBGy-00139-00035409-00035669 this person and for this person and for
n1x6DFuxBGy-00140-00035670-00035837 this person the behavior started to
n1x6DFuxBGy-00141-00035838-00036137 change after the intervention not before
n1x6DFuxBGy-00142-00036138-00036314 we do not show what the behaviors to
n1x6DFuxBGy-00143-00036315-00036512 change before the intervention otherwise
n1x6DFuxBGy-00144-00036513-00036749 we do not where we have not established
n1x6DFuxBGy-00145-00036750-00036998 the effect of that intervention we have
n1x6DFuxBGy-00146-00036999-00037319 a problem with control experiment so all
n1x6DFuxBGy-00147-00037320-00037541 of these things combined make one
n1x6DFuxBGy-00148-00037542-00037817 beautiful really cool design based on
n1x6DFuxBGy-00149-00037818-00038123 some really really simple rudimentary
n1x6DFuxBGy-00150-00038124-00038381 designs the AP when we combine them with
n1x6DFuxBGy-00151-00038382-00038648 maybe another a B and another a B in a
n1x6DFuxBGy-00152-00038649-00038810 very specific pattern as you can see
n1x6DFuxBGy-00153-00038811-00039110 here then you will note that we have a
n1x6DFuxBGy-00154-00039111-00039338 very powerful internally valid design
n1x6DFuxBGy-00155-00039339-00039560 called the multiple baseline we could
n1x6DFuxBGy-00156-00039561-00039860 have done this across individuals we did
n1x6DFuxBGy-00157-00039861-00040094 those across settings for one individual
n1x6DFuxBGy-00158-00040095-00040217 and we could have do learned across
n1x6DFuxBGy-00159-00040218-00040418 behaviors so we could have multiple
n1x6DFuxBGy-00160-00040419-00040577 behaviors or multiple settings for one
n1x6DFuxBGy-00161-00040578-00040769 individual there's really no limit as to
n1x6DFuxBGy-00162-00040770-00040904 how you could do these things you could
n1x6DFuxBGy-00163-00040905-00041093 do more you could do reversals inside of
n1x6DFuxBGy-00164-00041094-00041198 this too but that's for another
n1x6DFuxBGy-00165-00041199-00041432 situation at another time if you'd like
n1x6DFuxBGy-00166-00041433-00041618 to cover so again we have some
n1x6DFuxBGy-00167-00041619-00041756 prediction we're predicting what's
n1x6DFuxBGy-00168-00041757-00041960 coming next based on each individual
n1x6DFuxBGy-00169-00041961-00042155 baseline for each person we're also
n1x6DFuxBGy-00170-00042156-00042323 predicting whether or not the effect is
n1x6DFuxBGy-00171-00042324-00042521 going to continue for this but it
n1x6DFuxBGy-00172-00042522-00042674 started here well it can be predicted
n1x6DFuxBGy-00173-00042675-00042920 it'll continue here we verify that by
n1x6DFuxBGy-00174-00042921-00043241 comparing up above and that multiple
n1x6DFuxBGy-00175-00043242-00043411 comparisons allows us to establish
n1x6DFuxBGy-00176-00043412-00043558 control
n1x6DFuxBGy-00177-00043559-00043774 if you have any other questions about a
n1x6DFuxBGy-00178-00043775-00044096 multiple baseline please
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00000-00000009-00000301 the Vicksburg campaign was a series of
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00001-00000302-00000474 maneuvers and battles in the Western
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00002-00000475-00000630 theater of the American Civil War
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00003-00000631-00000886 directed against Vicksburg Mississippi a
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00004-00000886-00001084 fortress city that dominated the last
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00005-00001085-00001264 Confederate controlled section of the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00006-00001265-00001525 Mississippi River the Union Army of the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00007-00001526-00001834 Tennessee under Maj Gen Ulysses s grant
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00008-00001835-00002029 gain control of the river by capturing
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00009-00002030-00002230 this stronghold and defeating lieutenant
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00010-00002231-00002545 Gen John C Pemberton's forces stationed
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00011-00002546-00002835 there the campaign consisted of many
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00012-00002836-00003046 important naval operations troop
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00013-00003047-00003265 maneuvers failed initiatives and 11
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00014-00003265-00003502 distinct battles from December 26 to
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00015-00003503-00004027 1862 to July 4 1863 military historians
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00016-00004028-00004222 divided the campaign into two formal
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00017-00004223-00004438 phases operations against Vicksburg
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00018-00004439-00004825 December 1862 to January 1863 and
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00019-00004826-00005017 Grant's operations against Vicksburg
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00020-00005018-00005422 March to July 1863 grant initially
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00021-00005423-00005599 planned a two-pronged approach in which
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00022-00005600-00005895 half of his army under Maj Gen William
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00023-00005896-00006091 Tecumseh Sherman would advance to the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00024-00006092-00006250 Yazoo River and attempt to reach
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00025-00006251-00006394 Vicksburg from the Northeast
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00026-00006395-00006541 while grant took the remainder of the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00027-00006542-00006709 army down the Mississippi Central
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00028-00006709-00006924 Railroad both of these initiatives
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00029-00006925-00007144 failed grant conducted a number of
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00030-00007145-00007530 experiments or expeditions grants bayou
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00031-00007531-00007780 operations that attempted to enable
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00032-00007781-00007974 waterborne access to the Mississippi
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00033-00007975-00008166 south of Vicksburg artillery batteries
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00034-00008167-00008434 all five of these initiatives failed as
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00035-00008435-00008694 well finally Union gunboats and troop
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00036-00008695-00008887 transport boats ran the batteries at
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00037-00008888-00009055 Vicksburg and met up with Grant's men
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00038-00009056-00009276 who had marched overland in Louisiana on
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00039-00009277-00009705 April 29th in April 30th 1863 grants
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00040-00009706-00009906 army crossed the Mississippi and landed
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00041-00009907-00010201 at Bruins burg Mississippi an elaborate
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00042-00010202-00010413 series of demonstrations and diversions
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00043-00010414-00010590 fooled the Confederates and the landings
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00044-00010591-00010830 occurred without opposition over the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00045-00010831-00011088 next 17 days grant maneuvered his army
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00046-00011089-00011308 inland and won five battles captured the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00047-00011309-00011523 state capital of Jackson Mississippi and
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00048-00011524-00011762 assaulted and laid siege to Vicksburg
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00049-00011763-00012015 after Pemberton's army surrendered on
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00050-00012016-00012213 July 4th one day after the Confederate
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00051-00012214-00012414 defeat at Gettysburg and when Port
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00052-00012415-00012594 Hudson surrendered to maj general
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00053-00012595-00012862 Nathaniel P banks on July 9th Texas and
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00054-00012863-00013054 Arkansas were effectively cut off from
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00055-00013055-00013222 the Confederacy and the Mississippi
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00056-00013222-00013393 River was once again open for
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00057-00013394-00013561 northern Commerce to reach the Gulf of
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00058-00013562-00013765 Mexico and as a supply line for the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00059-00013766-00014062 Union Army grants Vicksburg campaign has
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00060-00014063-00014254 studied as a masterpiece of military
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00061-00014255-00014466 operations and a major turning point of
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00062-00014468-00015013 the war
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00063-00015013-00015519 topic background
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00064-00015521-00015863 you
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00065-00015863-00016433 topic military situation
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00066-00016434-00016686 Vicksburg was strategically vital to the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00067-00016687-00016908 Confederates Jefferson Davis said
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00068-00016909-00017151 Vicksburg is the nailhead that holds the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00069-00017152-00017454 South's two halves together while in
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00070-00017455-00017661 their hands it blocked Union navigation
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00071-00017662-00017823 down the Mississippi together with
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00072-00017824-00017985 control of the mouth of the Red River
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00073-00017986-00018162 and of Port Hudson to the south
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00074-00018163-00018336 it allowed communication with the states
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00075-00018337-00018504 west of the river upon which the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00076-00018505-00018702 Confederates depended extensively for
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00077-00018703-00018981 horses cattle and reinforcements the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00078-00018982-00019206 natural defenses of the city were ideal
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00079-00019207-00019428 earning it the nickname the Gibraltar of
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00080-00019429-00019755 the Confederacy it was located on a high
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00081-00019756-00019914 bluff overlooking a horseshoe-shaped
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00082-00019915-00020040 bend in the river
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00083-00020041-00020238 de Soto Peninsula making it almost
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00084-00020239-00020544 impossible to approach by ship north and
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00085-00020545-00020697 east of Vicksburg was the Mississippi
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00086-00020698-00020961 Delta sometimes known as the Yazoo Delta
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00087-00020962-00021312 an area 200 miles 320 kilometers north
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00088-00021313-00021507 to south and up to 50 miles 80
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00089-00021508-00021699 kilometers across which has been
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00090-00021700-00021912 described by geographer Warren I grabbed
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00091-00021913-00022227 ours an astonishingly complex network of
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00092-00022228-00022497 intersecting waterways some of which
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00093-00022498-00022749 were navigable by small steamboats the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00094-00022750-00022932 region's between modern rivers and
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00095-00022933-00023163 bayous formed closed basins called back
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00096-00023164-00023403 swamps of which grab out judged weather
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00097-00023404-00023619 permanently flooded or not the back
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00098-00023620-00023828 swamps were for all practical purposes
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00099-00023829-00024165 untamed wilderness utterly impassable by
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00100-00024166-00024423 a man on horseback or by any form of
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00101-00024424-00024642 wheeled vehicle and very difficult even
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00102-00024643-00025026 for a man on foot about twelve miles 19
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00103-00025027-00025212 kilometres up the Yazoo River were
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00104-00025213-00025407 Confederate batteries and entrenchments
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00105-00025408-00025692 at Haynes Bluff the Louisiana land west
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00106-00025693-00025887 of Vicksburg was also difficult with
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00107-00025888-00026072 many streams and poor country roads
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00108-00026073-00026283 widespread winter flooding and it was on
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00109-00026283-00026439 the opposite side of the river from the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00110-00026439-00026730 fortress the city had been under Union
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00111-00026731-00026967 naval attack before Admiral David
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00112-00026968-00027164 Farragut moved up the river after his
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00113-00027166-00027369 capture of New Orleans and on May 18th
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00114-00027370-00027692 1862 demanded the surrender of Vicksburg
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00115-00027693-00027920 Farragut had insufficient troops to
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00116-00027922-00028115 force the issue and he moved back to New
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00117-00028116-00028389 Orleans he returned with a flotilla in
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00118-00028389-00028752 June 1862 but their attempts June 26 to
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00119-00028752-00028940 28 to bombard the fortress into
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00120-00028941-00029187 surrender failed they shelled Vicksburg
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00121-00029188-00029361 throughout July and fought some minor
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00122-00029362-00029568 battles with a few Confederate vessels
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00123-00029569-00029724 in the area but their forces were
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00124-00029725-00029907 insufficient to attempt a landing and
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00125-00029908-00030077 they abandoned attempts to force the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00126-00030079-00030296 surrender of the city Farragut
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00127-00030297-00030470 investigated the possibility of
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00128-00030472-00030671 bypassing the fortified cliffs by
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00129-00030672-00030845 digging a canal across the neck of the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00130-00030847-00031061 river's bend the DeSoto Peninsula On
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00131-00031062-00031433 June 28th Brig general Thomas Williams
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00132-00031435-00031644 attached two Farragut's command began
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00133-00031645-00031818 digging work on the canal by employing
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00134-00031819-00032118 local laborers and some soldiers many of
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00135-00032119-00032333 the men fell victim to tropical diseases
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00136-00032335-00032526 and heat exhaustion and the work was
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00137-00032527-00032711 abandoned by July 24th
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00138-00032712-00032964 Williams was killed two weeks later in
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00139-00032965-00033167 the Battle of Baton Rouge in the fall of
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00140-00033168-00033290 1862
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00141-00033291-00033636 Maj Gen Henry W Halleck was promoted
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00142-00033637-00033813 from command of the Western theater to
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00143-00033814-00034049 general in chief of all Union armies on
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00144-00034050-00034368 November 23rd he indicated to grant his
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00145-00034369-00034545 preference for a major move down the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00146-00034546-00034727 Mississippi to Vicksburg in Halleck
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00147-00034728-00034779 style
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00148-00034780-00034959 he left considerable initiative to
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00149-00034960-00035169 design a campaign an opportunity that
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00150-00035170-00035445 the pugnacious grant seized Halleck has
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00151-00035446-00035613 received criticism for not moving
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00152-00035614-00035799 promptly overland from Memphis Tennessee
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00153-00035800-00036000 to seize Vicksburg during the summer
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00154-00036001-00036249 when he was in command on the scene he
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00155-00036250-00036423 believed that the Navy could capture the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00156-00036424-00036606 fortress on its own not knowing that the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00157-00036607-00036789 naval force was insufficiently manned
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00158-00036790-00036959 with ground troops to finish the job
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00159-00036960-00037215 what might have achieved success in the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00160-00037216-00037521 summer of 1862 was no longer possible by
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00161-00037522-00037689 November because the Confederates had
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00162-00037690-00037884 amply reinforced the garrison by that
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00163-00037885-00038175 time also reliable navigation on the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00164-00038176-00038385 river was seasonal and the natural fall
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00165-00038386-00038550 in the level of the river during the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00166-00038551-00038724 fall and winter months limited the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00167-00038725-00038946 utility of shipping the usable draft of
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00168-00038947-00039114 river boats and the quantity of men
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00169-00039115-00039309 supplies and equipment they could
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00170-00039310-00039621 transport grants army marched south down
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00171-00039622-00039821 the Mississippi Central Railroad making
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00172-00039822-00040089 a forward base at Holly Springs he
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00173-00040090-00040242 planned a two-pronged assault in the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00174-00040243-00040473 direction of Vicksburg his principle
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00175-00040474-00040749 subordinate Maj Gen William Tecumseh
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00176-00040750-00040962 Sherman was to advance down the river
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00177-00040963-00041250 with four divisions about 32,000 men and
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00178-00041251-00041402 grant would continue with the remaining
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00179-00041403-00041649 forces about 40,000 down the railroad
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00180-00041650-00041852 line to Oxford where he would wait for
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00181-00041853-00041996 developments hoping to lure the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00182-00041997-00042176 Confederate Army out of the city to
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00183-00042177-00042345 attack him in the vicinity of Grenada
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00184-00042346-00042648 Mississippi on the Confederate side
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00185-00042649-00042845 forces in Mississippi were under the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00186-00042846-00043012 command of Lieutenant gen
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00187-00043013-00043249 Jhansi Pemberton an officer from
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00188-00043250-00043439 Pennsylvania who chose to fight for the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00189-00043440-00043489 south
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00190-00043490-00043802 Pemberton had approximately 12,000 men
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00191-00043803-00044020 in Vicksburg and Jackson Mississippi and
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00192-00044021-00044370 Maj Gen Earl van Doorn had approximately
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00193-00044371-00044752 24,000 at Grenada meanwhile political
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00194-00044753-00044971 forces were at work President Abraham
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00195-00044972-00045164 Lincoln had long recognized the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00196-00045165-00045329 importance of Vicksburg he wrote
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00197-00045330-00045733 Vicksburg is the key the war can never
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00198-00045734-00045980 be brought to a close until that key is
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00199-00045981-00046310 in our pocket Lincoln also envisioned a
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00200-00046311-00046505 two-pronged offensive but when up and
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00201-00046506-00046574 down the river
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00202-00046575-00046904 Maj Gen John Amick learnand a war
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00203-00046905-00047114 Democrat politician had convinced
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00204-00047115-00047270 Lincoln that he could lead an army down
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00205-00047271-00047521 the river and take Vicksburg Lincoln
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00206-00047522-00047761 approved his proposal and wanted Maj Gen
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00207-00047762-00048020 Nathaniel P banks to advance upriver
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00208-00048021-00048220 from New Orleans at the same time
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00209-00048221-00048476 McLennan began organizing regiments
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00210-00048477-00048689 sending them to Memphis back in
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00211-00048690-00048811 Washington DC
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00212-00048812-00048998 Halleck was nervous about McClure Anand
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00213-00048999-00049195 and gave grant control of all troops in
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00214-00049196-00049457 his own department McClellan's troops
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00215-00049458-00049642 were split into two Corps one under
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00216-00049643-00049839 McClure and the other under Sherman
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00217-00049840-00050071 McLaren complained but to no avail
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00218-00050072-00050324 grant appropriated his troops one of
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00219-00050325-00050504 several maneuvers in a private dispute
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00220-00050505-00050717 within the Union Army between grant and
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00221-00050718-00050867 McClure and that continued throughout
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00222-00050868-00051442 the campaign
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00223-00051444-00051761 topic battles in the operations against
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00224-00051762-00052615 Vicksburg December 1862 to January 1863
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00225-00052616-00052980 the operations against Vicksburg phase
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00226-00052982-00053194 of the Vicksburg campaign comprises the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00227-00053195-00053669 following battles
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00228-00053670-00054632 topic Chickasaw bio December 26 229 1862
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00229-00054633-00054882 Sherman disembarked with three divisions
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00230-00054883-00055076 at Johnson's plantation on the Yazoo
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00231-00055077-00055280 River to approach the Vicksburg defenses
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00232-00055282-00055599 from the Northeast on December 27 the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00233-00055600-00055766 Federals pushed their lines forward
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00234-00055767-00055926 through the swamps toward the Walnut
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00235-00055927-00056144 Hills which were strongly defended on
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00236-00056145-00056439 December 28th several futile attempts
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00237-00056440-00056607 were made to get around these defenses
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00238-00056608-00056910 on December 29th Sherman ordered a
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00239-00056911-00057087 frontal assault which was repulsed with
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00240-00057088-00057282 heavy casualties and then withdrew
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00241-00057283-00057489 during this period the Overland half of
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00242-00057490-00057753 grant's offensive was failing his lines
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00243-00057754-00057963 of communication were disrupted by raids
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00244-00057964-00058257 by Van Dorn and brick general nathan
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00245-00058258-00058461 bedford forrest who destroyed his large
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00246-00058462-00058764 supply depot at holly springs unable to
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00247-00058765-00058959 subsist his army without these supplies
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00248-00058960-00059228 grant abandoned his overland advance in
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00249-00059229-00059397 early January
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00250-00059398-00059586 McClure and arrived at Memphis with the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00251-00059587-00059780 Corps he had recruited the 13th Corps
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00252-00059782-00060099 under Brig general george w morgan and
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00253-00060100-00060254 commenced his operation down the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00254-00060255-00060522 mississippi on january 4th
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00255-00060523-00060678 he ordered Sherman to attach his
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00256-00060679-00060825 fifteenth Corps to the expedition
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00257-00060826-00061113 calling his combined 32,000 man force
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00258-00061114-00061374 the army of the Mississippi this was a
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00259-00061375-00061602 direct provocation against grant but
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00260-00061603-00061807 Sherman acceded to the senior officer
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00261-00061808-00062049 Sherman suggested beginning with a
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00262-00062050-00062262 combined land and naval movement against
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00263-00062263-00062463 Fort Hyneman on the Arkansas River at
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00264-00062464-00062721 Arkansas post 50 miles up the Arkansas
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00265-00062722-00062907 from its confluence with the Mississippi
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00266-00062908-00063107 a base from which Confederate gunboats
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00267-00063108-00063266 were attacking Union shipping on the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00268-00063267-00063525 river the expedition started without
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00269-00063526-00064075 notifying grant
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00270-00064076-00064783 topic Arkansas post January 911 1863
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00271-00064784-00064929 you
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00272-00064930-00065217 Union boats under Rear Admiral David
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00273-00065218-00065428 Dickson Porter began landing troops near
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00274-00065429-00065619 Arkansas post in the evening of January
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00275-00065620-00065919 9th the troops started upriver towards
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00276-00065920-00066018 Fort Hyneman
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00277-00066019-00066235 Sherman's Corps over an Confederate
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00278-00066236-00066436 trenches and the defenders retreated to
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00279-00066437-00066622 the protection of the fort and adjacent
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00280-00066623-00066954 rifle pits Porter On January 10th moved
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00281-00066955-00067129 his fleet towards Fort Hyneman and
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00282-00067130-00067417 bombarded it with drawing at dusk Union
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00283-00067418-00067581 artillery fired on the fort from
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00284-00067582-00067794 positions across the river on January
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00285-00067795-00067960 11th and the infantry moved into
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00286-00067961-00068256 position for an attack Union ironclads
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00287-00068257-00068442 commenced shelling the fort and porters
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00288-00068443-00068712 fleet past it to cut off any retreat as
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00289-00068713-00068898 a result of this envelopment and the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00290-00068899-00069061 attack by Morgan's troops the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00291-00069062-00069231 Confederate command surrendered in the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00292-00069232-00069486 afternoon although Union losses were
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00293-00069487-00069669 high and the victory did not contribute
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00294-00069670-00069847 to the capture of Vicksburg it did
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00295-00069848-00070060 eliminate one more impediment to Union
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00296-00070061-00070240 shipping on the Mississippi Grant was
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00297-00070241-00070425 not happy to learn that McClelland had
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00298-00070426-00070593 conducted the operation without his
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00299-00070594-00070792 approval considering it a distraction
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00300-00070793-00070986 from his main objective of Vicksburg but
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00301-00070987-00071151 since it had been successful and his
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00302-00071152-00071365 ally Sherman had suggested it he took no
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00303-00071366-00071643 punitive action however he ordered
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00304-00071644-00071836 McLennan back to the Mississippi and
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00305-00071837-00072030 assumed personal command of the campaign
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00306-00072031-00072231 On January 13th at Milliken's Bend
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00307-00072232-00072983 fifteen miles northwest of Vicksburg
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00308-00072984-00073346 topic grants by you operations January
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00309-00073347-00073886 to March 1863
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00310-00073887-00074135 that winter grant conducted a series of
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00311-00074136-00074324 initiatives to approach in capture
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00312-00074325-00074614 Vicksburg turned grants bayou operations
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00313-00074615-00074867 their general theme was to use our
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00314-00074868-00075082 construct alternative waterways so that
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00315-00075083-00075221 troops could be positioned within
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00316-00075222-00075401 striking distance of Vicksburg without
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00317-00075402-00075581 requiring a direct approach on the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00318-00075582-00076255 Mississippi under the Confederate guns
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00319-00076256-00076768 topic grants canal
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00320-00076769-00076999 the Williams canal across DeSoto
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00321-00077000-00077247 Peninsula had been abandoned by ADM
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00322-00077248-00077527 Farragut and Brig general Williams in
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00323-00077528-00077824 July 1862 but it had the potential to
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00324-00077825-00078001 offer a route down river that bypassed
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00325-00078002-00078370 Vicksburg's guns in late January 1863
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00326-00078371-00078664 Sherman's men at the urging of Grant who
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00327-00078665-00078859 was advised by the Navy that President
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00328-00078860-00079116 Lincoln liked the idea resumed digging
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00329-00079117-00079342 Sherman derisively called the work
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00330-00079343-00079657 Butler's ditch since it was Maj Gen
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00331-00079658-00079894 Benjamin Butler who had sent Williams
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00332-00079895-00080086 upriver to do the work which was barely
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00333-00080087-00080392 six feet wide by six feet deep grant
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00334-00080393-00080587 undoubtedly influenced by Lincoln's
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00335-00080588-00080794 continuous inquiries as to the status of
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00336-00080795-00081001 the canal ordered Sherman to expand the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00337-00081002-00081220 canal to 60 feet wide and seven feet
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00338-00081221-00081388 deep and the effort became known as
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00339-00081389-00081634 grant's canal it was not properly
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00340-00081635-00081835 engineered based upon the hydrology of
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00341-00081836-00082045 the mississippi river however and a
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00342-00082046-00082216 sudden rise in the river broke through
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00343-00082217-00082348 the dam at the head of the canal and
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00344-00082349-00082645 flooded the area the canal began to fill
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00345-00082646-00082867 up with backwater and sediment in a
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00346-00082868-00083059 desperate effort to rescue the project
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00347-00083060-00083266 two huge steam driven dipper dredges
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00348-00083267-00083494 Hercules and Samson attempted to clear
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00349-00083495-00083680 the channel but the dredges were exposed
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00350-00083681-00083875 to Confederate artillery fire from the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00351-00083876-00084136 bluffs at Vicksburg and driven away by
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00352-00084137-00084304 late march work on the canal was
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00353-00084305-00084541 abandoned remnants of about 200 yards of
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00354-00084542-00084697 grant's canal are maintained by the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00355-00084698-00084904 Vicksburg National Military Park in
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00356-00084905-00085448 Louisiana
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00357-00085449-00086026 topic Lake Providence expedition
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00358-00086027-00086315 grant ordered Brig General James B
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00359-00086316-00086500 McPherson to construct a canal of
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00360-00086501-00086642 several hundred yards from the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00361-00086643-00086867 Mississippi to Lake Providence northwest
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00362-00086868-00086944 of the city
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00363-00086945-00087169 this would allow passage to the Red
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00364-00087170-00087371 River through bayous Baxter and Macon
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00365-00087372-00087647 and the tenses and black rivers reaching
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00366-00087648-00087842 the red river grants force could join
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00367-00087843-00088109 with banks at Port Hudson McPherson
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00368-00088110-00088237 reported that the connection was
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00369-00088238-00088468 navigable on March 18th but the few
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00370-00088469-00088807 ordinary Ohio River boats that had been
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00371-00088808-00088979 sent to Grant for navigation of the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00372-00088980-00089287 bayous could only transport 8,500 men
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00373-00089288-00089500 far too few to tip the balance at Port
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00374-00089501-00089755 Hudson although this was the only one of
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00375-00089756-00089960 the Bayou expeditions to successfully
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00376-00089961-00090203 bypass the Vicksburg defenses historian
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00377-00090204-00090428 Edie bears calls this episode the Lake
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00378-00090429-00091051 Providence boondoggle
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00379-00091052-00091633 topic Yazoo Pass expedition
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00380-00091634-00091851 the next attempt was to get to the high
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00381-00091852-00092038 ground of the lowest bluffs above haines
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00382-00092039-00092263 bluff and below Yazoo City by blowing up
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00383-00092264-00092449 the Mississippi River levee near moon
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00384-00092450-00092851 lake some 150 miles 240 kilometers above
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00385-00092852-00093067 Vicksburg near Helena Arkansas and
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00386-00093068-00093268 following the Yazoo pass an old route
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00387-00093269-00093475 from Yazoo City to Memphis which was
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00388-00093476-00093781 curtailed by the 1856 levee construction
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00389-00093782-00093919 that sealed off the past from the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00390-00093920-00094114 Mississippi River to moon Lake into the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00391-00094115-00094303 Coldwater river then to the Tallahatchie
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00392-00094304-00094498 River and finally into the Yazoo River
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00393-00094499-00094804 at Greenwood Mississippi the dykes were
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00394-00094805-00095023 blown up On February 3rd beginning what
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00395-00095024-00095311 was called the Yazoo Pass expedition 10
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00396-00095312-00095479 Union boats under the command of
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00397-00095480-00095832 Lieutenant Cmdr Watson Smith with army
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00398-00095833-00096070 troops under the command of Brig general
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00399-00096071-00096256 Benjamin Prentiss began moving through
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00400-00096257-00096553 the pass on February 7 but low hanging
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00401-00096554-00096766 trees destroyed anything on the gunboats
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00402-00096767-00096970 above deck and Confederates felled more
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00403-00096971-00097210 trees to block the way these delays
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00404-00097211-00097393 allowed the Confederates time to quickly
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00405-00097394-00097678 construct a fort Pemberton near the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00406-00097679-00097849 confluence of the Tallahatchie and
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00407-00097850-00097999 yellow Busha rivers near Greenwood
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00408-00098000-00098232 Mississippi which repulsed the naval
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00409-00098233-00098500 force on March 11th March 14th and March
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00410-00098501-00098818 16 the Union effort collapsed in early
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00411-00098819-00099307 April
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00412-00099308-00099922 topic steals Bayou expedition
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00413-00099923-00100135 Admiral Porter's started an effort on
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00414-00100136-00100384 March 14th to go up the Yazoo Delta via
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00415-00100385-00100612 Steele's bio just north of Vicksburg to
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00416-00100613-00100867 Deer Creek this would outflank Fort
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00417-00100868-00101041 Pemberton and allow landing troops
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00418-00101042-00101274 between Vicksburg and Yazoo City
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00419-00101275-00101518 Confederates once again felled trees in
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00420-00101519-00101698 their path and Willow reeds fouled the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00421-00101699-00101791 boats paddle-wheels
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00422-00101792-00102022 this time the Union boats became
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00423-00102023-00102253 immobilized and Confederate cavalry and
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00424-00102254-00102429 infantry threatened to capture them
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00425-00102430-00102679 Sherman sent infantry assistance to
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00426-00102680-00102841 repel the Confederates by deviling
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00427-00102842-00103003 Porter but Porter's approach was
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00428-00103004-00103615 abandoned as too difficult
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00429-00103616-00104134 topic duck port canal
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00430-00104135-00104380 grants final attempt was to dig another
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00431-00104381-00104581 canal from duck port Landing to Walnut
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00432-00104582-00104758 Bayou aimed at getting lighter boats
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00433-00104759-00105044 past Vicksburg by the time the canal was
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00434-00105045-00105259 almost finished on April 6th water
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00435-00105260-00105446 levels were declining and none but the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00436-00105447-00105631 lightest of flat boats could get through
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00437-00105632-00105904 Grant abandoned this canal and started
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00438-00105905-00106049 planning anew from December through
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00439-00106050-00106285 March including Chickasaw bayou and the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00440-00106286-00106475 Mississippi central advance seven
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00441-00106476-00106810 initiatives or experiments by grant had
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00442-00106811-00107029 failed grant claimed in his memoirs that
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00443-00107030-00107222 he had undertaken these experiments
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00444-00107223-00107423 primarily to keep his troops busy during
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00445-00107424-00107600 the flooded in disease late in winter
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00446-00107601-00107723 months and that he had had no
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00447-00107724-00108016 expectation of success this claim is
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00448-00108017-00108197 contradicted by correspondence from
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00449-00108198-00108761 Grant at the time
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00450-00108763-00109158 topic plan for the 1863 campaign and
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00451-00109158-00109599 initial movements
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00452-00109600-00109811 all of the Bayou operations were
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00453-00109813-00109995 failures but grant was known for his
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00454-00109996-00110159 stubborn determination and would not
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00455-00110160-00110466 quit his final option was bold but risky
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00456-00110467-00110697 March the army down the west side of the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00457-00110698-00110885 Mississippi crossed the river south of
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00458-00110886-00111063 Vicksburg and either attack Vicksburg
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00459-00111064-00111231 from the south in the east or joined
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00460-00111232-00111432 forces with banks capture Port Hudson
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00461-00111433-00111638 and then together reduce Vicksburg
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00462-00111639-00111876 Porter would have to sneak past the guns
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00463-00111877-00112101 to get sufficient gunboats and transport
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00464-00112102-00112344 ships south of the city once they had
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00465-00112345-00112533 completed the downstream passage they
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00466-00112533-00112683 would not be able to return past
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00467-00112683-00112848 Vicksburg's guns because the river
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00468-00112849-00113048 current would slow them too much on
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00469-00113049-00113379 March 29th McLennan said his troops to
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00470-00113380-00113576 work building bridges and corduroy roads
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00471-00113577-00113814 they filled in the swamps in their way
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00472-00113815-00114045 as well and by April 17th they had a
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00473-00114046-00114357 rough tortuous 70 mile 110 kilometers
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00474-00114358-00114525 road from Milliken's Bend to the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00475-00114526-00114741 proposed river crossing at hard times
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00476-00114742-00115113 Louisiana below Vicksburg on April 16th
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00477-00115114-00115332 a clear night with no moon porters sent
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00478-00115333-00115530 seven gunboats and three empty troop
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00479-00115531-00115736 transports loaded with stores to run the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00480-00115738-00115953 bluff taking care to minimize noise and
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00481-00115954-00116166 lights but the preparations were
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00482-00116167-00116427 ineffective Confederate sentries sighted
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00483-00116428-00116609 the boats and the bluff exploded with
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00484-00116610-00116898 massive artillery fire fires were set
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00485-00116899-00117047 along the banks to improve visibility
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00486-00117048-00117386 the Union gunboats answered back Porter
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00487-00117388-00117567 observed that the Confederates mainly
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00488-00117568-00117768 hit the high parts of his boats reasoned
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00489-00117769-00117911 that they could not depress their guns
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00490-00117913-00118095 and had them hug the east shore right
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00491-00118096-00118299 under Confederate cannon so close he
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00492-00118300-00118425 could hear their commanders giving
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00493-00118426-00118713 orders shells flying overhead the fleet
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00494-00118714-00118929 survived with little damage thirteen men
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00495-00118930-00119196 were wounded and men killed the Henry
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00496-00119197-00119370 Clay was disabled and burned at the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00497-00119371-00119682 water's edge on April 22nd six more
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00498-00119683-00119892 boats loaded with supplies made the run
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00499-00119893-00120090 one boat did not make it though no one
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00500-00120091-00120324 was killed the crew floated downstream
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00501-00120325-00120659 on the boats remnants the final piece of
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00502-00120660-00120825 grant's strategy was to divert
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00503-00120826-00120986 Pemberton's attention from the river
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00504-00120988-00121160 crossing sight that the Union troops
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00505-00121161-00121482 would use grant chose two operations a
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00506-00121483-00121695 feint by Sherman against Snyder's Bluff
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00507-00121696-00121917 Mississippi north of Vicksburg see the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00508-00121918-00122121 Battle of Snyder's Bluff below and a
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00509-00122122-00122292 daring cavalry raid through central
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00510-00122293-00122580 Mississippi by call Benjamin Grierson
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00511-00122581-00122823 known as Grierson's raid the former was
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00512-00122824-00123003 inconclusive but the latter was a
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00513-00123004-00123225 excess grierson was able to draw out
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00514-00123226-00123450 significant Confederate forces to chase
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00515-00123451-00123627 him and Pemberton's defenses were
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00516-00123628-00123801 dispersed too far around the state
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00517-00123802-00123996 Pemberton was also wary of Nathaniel
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00518-00123997-00124203 bankses impending advance up the river
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00519-00124204-00124919 from Baton Rouge to threaten Port Hudson
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00520-00124920-00125476 topic opposing forces
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00521-00125477-00125815 you
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00522-00125816-00126293 topic union
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00523-00126294-00126640 Maj Gen Ulysses s Grant's Union Army of
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00524-00126641-00126841 the Tennessee started the campaign with
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00525-00126842-00127149 about 44,000 men which grew by July to
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00526-00127150-00127477 75,000 the army was composed of five
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00527-00127478-00127834 Corps the 13th Corps under Maj Gen John
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00528-00127835-00128081 Amick learnand the 15th Corps under Maj
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00529-00128082-00128432 Gen William T Sherman the 17th Corps
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00530-00128433-00128746 under Maj General James B McPherson a
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00531-00128747-00128965 three division detachment of the 16th
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00532-00128966-00129271 Corps under Maj Gen Cadwallader C
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00533-00129272-00129451 Washburn and a detachment from the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00534-00129452-00129668 district of northeast Louisiana under
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00535-00129669-00129995 Brig general elías s Dennis the 9th
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00536-00129996-00130291 Corps commanded by Maj General John G
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00537-00130292-00130927 Park joined the army in mid-june
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00538-00130928-00131419 topic Confederate
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00539-00131420-00131696 lieutenant Gen John C Pemberton's
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00540-00131697-00131873 Confederate Army of Mississippi
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00541-00131874-00132149 approximately 30,000 men consisted of
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00542-00132150-00132545 five divisions under Maj gens William W
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00543-00132546-00132821 Laurie Carter L Stevenson John H Forney
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00544-00132822-00133175 Martin L Smith and John S Bowen General
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00545-00133176-00133409 Joseph E Johnston's forces in Raymond
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00546-00133410-00133673 and Jackson Mississippi about 6,000 men
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00547-00133674-00133853 were elements of his department of the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00548-00133854-00134059 West including the brigades of brig
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00549-00134060-00134429 General John Greg call Payton H Colquitt
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00550-00134430-00135235 and Brig Gen William HT Walker
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00551-00135236-00135538 topic battles in Grant's operations
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00552-00135539-00136258 against Vicksburg April to July 1863
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00553-00136259-00136582 the grants operations against Vicksburg
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00554-00136583-00136758 phase of the Vicksburg campaign
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00555-00136759-00137348 comprises the following battles
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00556-00137349-00138144 topic grand golf April 29th 1863
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00557-00138145-00138420 Admiral Porter led seven ironclads in an
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00558-00138421-00138590 attack on the fortifications and
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00559-00138591-00138825 batteries at Grand Gulf Mississippi with
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00560-00138826-00138969 the intention of silencing the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00561-00138970-00139151 Confederate guns and then securing the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00562-00139152-00139352 area with troops of McClellan's 13th
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00563-00139353-00139490 Corps who were on the accompanying
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00564-00139491-00139778 transports and barges the attack by the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00565-00139779-00139995 7 iron clads began at 8:00 a.m. and
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00566-00139996-00140315 continued until about 1:30 p.m. during
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00567-00140316-00140576 the fight the ironclads moved within 100
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00568-00140577-00140745 yards of the Confederate guns and
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00569-00140746-00140919 silenced the lower batteries of Fort
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00570-00140920-00141191 Wade the Confederate upper batteries at
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00571-00141192-00141372 fort koban remained out of reach and
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00572-00141373-00141650 continued to fire the Union iron clads
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00573-00141651-00141849 one of which the disc um BIA had been
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00574-00141850-00142028 put out of action and the transports
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00575-00142029-00142299 drew off after dark however the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00576-00142300-00142500 ironclads engaged the Confederate guns
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00577-00142501-00142664 again while the steam boats and barges
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00578-00142665-00142937 ran the gauntlet grant marched his men
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00579-00142938-00143126 overland across coffee point to below
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00580-00143127-00143409 the gulf after the transports had passed
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00581-00143410-00143607 grand gulf they embarked the troops at
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00582-00143608-00143808 disher wounds plantation and disembarked
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00583-00143809-00143982 them on the mississippi shore at bruins
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00584-00143983-00144262 berg below grand gulf grant landed
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00585-00144263-00144500 17,000 soldiers there the largest
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00586-00144501-00144689 amphibious operation in American
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00587-00144690-00144890 military history until the invasion of
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00588-00144891-00145137 Normandy the men immediately began
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00589-00145138-00145319 marching overland towards Port Gibson
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00590-00145320-00145572 Mississippi the Confederates had won a
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00591-00145573-00145664 hollow victory
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00592-00145665-00145877 since the loss at Grand Gulf caused just
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00593-00145878-00146533 a slight change in grants offensive
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00594-00146534-00146911 topic Snider's bluff April 29th to May
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00595-00146912-00147291 1st
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00596-00147292-00147498 to ensure that troops would not be
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00597-00147499-00147666 withdrawn to Grand Gulf to assist
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00598-00147667-00147894 Confederates there a combined Union Army
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00599-00147895-00148098 Navy force feigned an attack on Snyder's
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00600-00148099-00148452 Bluff afternoon on April 29th Lieutenant
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00601-00148453-00148743 CDR Kay Randolph breeze with his eight
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00602-00148744-00148977 gunboats and ten transports carrying Maj
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00603-00148978-00149310 Gen Francis P Blair's division inched up
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00604-00149311-00149460 the Yazoo River to the mouth of
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00605-00149461-00149628 Chickasaw Bayou where they spent the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00606-00149629-00149916 night at 9:00 a.m. the next morning the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00607-00149917-00150189 force - one gunboat continued upriver -
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00608-00150190-00150351 drum 'get his bluff and engage the enemy
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00609-00150352-00150645 batteries during the fighting Choctaw
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00610-00150646-00150837 suffered more than 50 hits but no
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00611-00150838-00151167 casualties occurred around 6 p.m. the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00612-00151168-00151350 troops disembarked and marched along
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00613-00151351-00151614 Blake's levee toward the guns as they
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00614-00151615-00151794 neared drum good his bluff a battery
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00615-00151795-00151977 opened on them creating havoc and
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00616-00151978-00152286 casualties the Union advance halted and
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00617-00152287-00152478 after dark the men reembarked on the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00618-00152479-00152784 transports the next morning transports
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00619-00152785-00153024 disembarked other troops the swampy
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00620-00153025-00153213 terrain and enemy heavy artillery fire
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00621-00153214-00153495 forced them to retire the gunboats
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00622-00153496-00153738 opened fire again about 3:00 p.m. on May
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00623-00153739-00154053 1st causing some damage later the boats
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00624-00154054-00154215 fire slackened and stopped altogether
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00625-00154216-00154482 after dark Sherman had received orders
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00626-00154483-00154716 to land his troops at Milliken's Bend so
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00627-00154717-00154842 the gunboats returned to their
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00628-00154843-00155499 Anchorage's at the mouth of the Yazoo
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00629-00155500-00156091 topic Port Gibson May first
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00630-00156092-00156334 grants army began marching inland from
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00631-00156335-00156586 Bruins Berg advancing on the rodney road
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00632-00156587-00156775 towards Port Gibson they ran into
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00633-00156776-00156994 Confederate outposts after midnight and
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00634-00156995-00157186 skirmished with them for around 3 hours
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00635-00157187-00157546 after 3 a.m. the fighting stopped Union
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00636-00157547-00157768 forces advanced on the rodney road and a
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00637-00157769-00158116 plantation road at dawn at 5:30 a.m. the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00638-00158117-00158284 Confederates engaged the Union advance
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00639-00158285-00158575 and the battle ensued Federals forced
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00640-00158576-00158737 the Confederates to fall back
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00641-00158738-00158920 the Confederates established new
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00642-00158921-00159115 defensive positions at different times
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00643-00159116-00159283 during the day but they could not stop
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00644-00159284-00159478 the Union onslaught and left the field
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00645-00159479-00159586 in the early evening
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00646-00159587-00159820 this defeat demonstrated that the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00647-00159821-00160000 Confederates were unable to defend the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00648-00160001-00160195 Mississippi River Line and the Federals
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00649-00160196-00160363 had secured their beachhead at this
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00650-00160364-00160534 point grant faced a decision
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00651-00160535-00160750 his original orders were to capture
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00652-00160751-00160957 Grand Gulf and then proceed south to
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00653-00160958-00161128 link up with banks and reduce Port
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00654-00161129-00161329 Hudson after which their combined armies
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00655-00161330-00161565 would return and capture Vicksburg
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00656-00161566-00161797 unfortunately for grant such a course
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00657-00161798-00161941 would put him under the command of the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00658-00161942-00162142 more senior Major General and the credit
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00659-00162143-00162328 for any success in the theater would go
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00660-00162329-00162604 to banks since banks was occupied with
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00661-00162605-00162808 operations on the Red River and had
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00662-00162809-00162985 informed grant that he was not ready to
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00663-00162986-00163171 begin operations against Port Hudson
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00664-00163172-00163405 within the next few days grant decided
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00665-00163406-00163672 to move on his own against Vicksburg he
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00666-00163673-00163837 sent a message to Hallock about his
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00667-00163838-00164026 intentions knowing that it would take as
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00668-00164027-00164197 many as eight days for Washington to
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00669-00164198-00164494 receive the message and respond after
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00670-00164495-00164683 the Union Army seized the crossing at
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00671-00164684-00164908 grindstone fort any Confederate forces
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00672-00164909-00165109 between the big Bayou Pierre and the big
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00673-00165110-00165388 black river were compromised realizing
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00674-00165389-00165610 this bowen evacuated Grand Gulf and
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00675-00165611-00165805 proceeded with all speed to Hankinson 's
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00676-00165806-00165982 Ford across the big black barely
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00677-00165983-00166216 escaping the Union trap grant's
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00678-00166217-00166408 intention at this time was to move north
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00679-00166409-00166609 over the same route and advance directly
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00680-00166610-00166909 on Vicksburg however scouting parties
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00681-00166910-00167080 that he sent out found that Pemberton
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00682-00167081-00167266 had good defensive positions to the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00683-00167267-00167560 south of the city instead he decided to
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00684-00167561-00167755 break the city's supply line by seizing
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00685-00167756-00167922 the railroad from Jackson to Vicksburg
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00686-00167923-00168169 he gave orders for his three Corps
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00687-00168170-00168361 Sherman having arrived across the river
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00688-00168362-00168583 to advance over three separate routes to
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00689-00168584-00168751 attack the railroad at Edwards station
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00690-00168752-00168934 the westernmost objective with
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00691-00168935-00169120 McClellan's Corps Clinton easternmost
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00692-00169121-00169315 with Macpherson's and Midway station
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00693-00169316-00169947 center with Sherman
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00694-00169948-00170488 topic Raymond made 12
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00695-00170489-00170716 on May 10th Pemberton ordered all
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00696-00170717-00170920 reinforcements arriving at Jackson to
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00697-00170921-00171190 march to Raymond 20 miles 32 kilometres
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00698-00171191-00171415 to the southwest Brig
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00699-00171416-00171640 General John Gregg's / strength brigade
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00700-00171641-00171823 having endured a grueling march from
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00701-00171824-00172072 Port Hudson Louisiana began marching to
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00702-00172073-00172258 Raymond the next morning arriving late
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00703-00172259-00172546 in the afternoon of May 11th on May 12th
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00704-00172547-00172762 Gregg's Brigade moved to ambush a Union
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00705-00172763-00173041 raiding party at 14 Mile Creek the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00706-00173042-00173260 raiding party turned out to be Maj Gen
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00707-00173261-00173533 John a Logan's division of the 17th
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00708-00173534-00173758 Corps Greg decided to dispute the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00709-00173759-00173968 crossing of 14 Mile Creek and arrayed
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00710-00173969-00174183 his men and artillery accordingly as
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00711-00174184-00174445 Logan's men approached the Confederates
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00712-00174446-00174643 opened fire initially causing heavy
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00713-00174644-00174961 casualties some Union troops broke but
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00714-00174962-00175188 Logan rallied a force to hold the line
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00715-00175189-00175429 Confederate troops attacked the line but
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00716-00175430-00175672 were forced to retire additional Union
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00717-00175673-00175906 troops arrived in counter-attacked heavy
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00718-00175907-00176107 fighting ensued that continued for six
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00719-00176108-00176302 hours but the overwhelming union force
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00720-00176303-00176560 prevailed Gregg's men left the field
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00721-00176561-00176770 although they lost the battle they had
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00722-00176771-00176992 held up a much superior Union force for
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00723-00176993-00177253 a day general Gregg under orders to
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00724-00177254-00177448 withdraw to Jackson in the face of a
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00725-00177449-00177688 superior force withdrew 5 miles 8
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00726-00177689-00177904 kilometers in the direction of Jackson
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00727-00177905-00178192 to Mississippi Springs Mississippi this
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00728-00178193-00178402 retrograde movement exposed the Southern
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00729-00178403-00178630 Railroad of Mississippi to Union forces
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00730-00178631-00178822 thus severing the lifeline of Vicksburg
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00731-00178823-00178999 despite Macpherson's victory the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00732-00179000-00179194 presence of Confederate forces attacking
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00733-00179195-00179362 grants right flank caused him to
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00734-00179363-00179629 reconsider his plan he learned that gen
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00735-00179630-00179881 Joseph E Johnston was due in Jackson
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00736-00179882-00180049 with reinforcements within the next
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00737-00180050-00180229 couple of days and there was a rumor
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00738-00180230-00180589 that gen PGT Beauregard would also
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00739-00180590-00180835 arrive on the scene in this situation
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00740-00180836-00181030 the Union Army would be between enemy
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00741-00181031-00181306 forces on each flank therefore he chose
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00742-00181307-00181465 to deal with the threat from the east
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00743-00181466-00181684 first and ordered Sherman and McPherson
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00744-00181685-00182243 to seize Jackson
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00745-00182244-00182815 topic Jackson may 14th
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00746-00182816-00183124 on May 9th Jen Johnston received a
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00747-00183125-00183331 dispatch from the Confederate Secretary
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00748-00183332-00183571 of War directing him to proceed at once
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00749-00183572-00183826 to Mississippi and take chief command of
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00750-00183827-00184153 the forces in the field when he arrived
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00751-00184154-00184351 in Jackson on May 13th from Middle
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00752-00184352-00184561 Tennessee he learned that two Army Corps
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00753-00184562-00184792 Sherman's and Macpherson's were
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00754-00184793-00184990 advancing on Jackson and that Gregg had
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00755-00184991-00185215 only about 6,000 troops available to
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00756-00185216-00185322 defend the city
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00757-00185323-00185548 Johnston ordered the evacuation of
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00758-00185549-00185776 Jackson but Gregg was to defend Jackson
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00759-00185777-00186040 until the evacuation was completed by
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00760-00186041-00186259 10:00 a.m. both Union Army Corps were
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00761-00186260-00186456 near Jackson and had engaged the enemy
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00762-00186457-00186745 rain Confederate resistance and poor
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00763-00186746-00186955 defenses prevented heavy fighting until
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00764-00186956-00187153 around 11:00 a.m. when Union forces
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00765-00187154-00187333 attacked in numbers and slowly but
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00766-00187334-00187494 surely pushed the enemy back in
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00767-00187495-00187633 mid-afternoon
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00768-00187634-00187816 Johnston informed Gregg that the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00769-00187817-00187990 evacuation was complete and that he
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00770-00187991-00188278 should disengage and follow soon after
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00771-00188279-00188494 the Union troops entered Jackson and had
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00772-00188495-00188707 a celebration hosted by Grant who had
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00773-00188708-00188875 been traveling with Sherman's Corps in
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00774-00188876-00189127 the Bowman house they then burned part
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00775-00189128-00189340 of the town destroyed numerous factories
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00776-00189341-00189508 and cut the railroad connections with
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00777-00189509-00189808 Vicksburg Johnston's evacuation is seen
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00778-00189809-00190009 as a mistake because he could by late on
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00779-00190010-00190264 May 14th have had 11,000 troops at his
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00780-00190265-00190483 disposal and by the morning of May 15th
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00781-00190484-00190741 another 4,000 the fall of the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00782-00190742-00190933 Mississippi State Capitol was a blow to
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00783-00190934-00191197 Confederate morale having broken the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00784-00191198-00191422 rail links grant temporarily abandoned
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00785-00191423-00191578 the city to allow his troops to
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00786-00191579-00191863 concentrate on Vicksburg Johnston
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00787-00191864-00192052 retreated with most of his army of the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00788-00192053-00192250 Canton Road but he ordered Pemberton to
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00789-00192251-00192415 leave Edwards station and attack the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00790-00192416-00192664 Federals at Clinton Pemberton and his
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00791-00192665-00192871 generals felt that Johnston's plan was
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00792-00192872-00193084 dangerous and decided instead to attack
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00793-00193085-00193270 the Union supply trains moving from
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00794-00193271-00193561 Grand Gulf to Raymond on may 16th
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00795-00193562-00193771 however Pemberton received another order
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00796-00193772-00193939 from Johnston repeating his former
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00797-00193940-00194212 directions Pemberton had already started
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00798-00194213-00194404 after the supply trains and was on the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00799-00194405-00194578 Raymond Edwards Road with his rear at
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00800-00194579-00194788 the crossroads 1/3 mile south of the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00801-00194789-00195055 crest of champion Hill thus when he
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00802-00195056-00195214 ordered a counter march his rear
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00803-00195215-00195451 including his many supply wagons became
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00804-00195452-00196057 the vanguard of his force
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00805-00196058-00196688 topic champion Hill May 16th
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00806-00196689-00196994 on May 16th about 7:00 a.m. the Union
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00807-00196995-00197189 forces engaged the Confederates in the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00808-00197190-00197383 battle of champion Hill began
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00809-00197384-00197594 Pemberton's force drew up into a
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00810-00197595-00197786 defensive line along a crest of a ridge
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00811-00197787-00198089 overlooking Jackson Creek Pemberton was
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00812-00198090-00198308 unaware that one Union column was moving
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00813-00198309-00198470 along the Jackson Road against his
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00814-00198471-00198755 unprotected left flank for protection
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00815-00198756-00198905 Pemberton posted Brig
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00816-00198906-00199121 general Stephen D Lee's men atop
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00817-00199122-00199301 champion Hill where they could watch for
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00818-00199302-00199493 the reported Union column moving to the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00819-00199494-00199778 crossroads Lee spotted the Union troops
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00820-00199779-00200018 and they soon saw him if this force was
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00821-00200019-00200144 not stopped it would cut the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00822-00200145-00200297 Confederates off from there Vicksburg
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00823-00200298-00200573 base Pemberton received warning of the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00824-00200574-00200750 union movement and sent troops to his
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00825-00200751-00201053 left flank Union forces at the champion
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00826-00201054-00201242 house moved into action and emplaced
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00827-00201243-00201515 artillery to begin firing when grant
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00828-00201516-00201716 arrived at champion Hill around 10:00
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00829-00201717-00201995 a.m. he ordered the attack to begin by
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00830-00201996-00202265 11:30 a.m. Union forces had reached the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00831-00202266-00202445 Confederate main line and about 1:00
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00832-00202446-00202616 p.m. they took the crest while the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00833-00202617-00202787 Confederates retreated in disorder
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00834-00202788-00203069 the Federals swept forward capturing the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00835-00203070-00203273 crossroads and closing the Jackson Road
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00836-00203274-00203354 escape route
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00837-00203355-00203633 one of Pemberton's divisions Bowens then
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00838-00203634-00203807 counter attacked pushing the Federals
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00839-00203808-00203984 back beyond the champion Hill crest
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00840-00203985-00204254 before their surge came to a halt grant
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00841-00204255-00204458 then counter attacked committing forces
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00842-00204459-00204629 that had just arrived from Clinton by
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00843-00204630-00204892 way of Bolton Pemberton's men could not
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00844-00204894-00205094 stand up to this assault so he ordered
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00845-00205094-00205283 his men from the field to the one escape
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00846-00205284-00205457 route still open the Raymond Road
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00847-00205458-00205778 crossing of baker's Creek Brig general
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00848-00205779-00205952 lloyd Tillman's Brigade formed the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00849-00205953-00206138 rearguard and they held at all costs
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00850-00206139-00206371 including the loss of Tillman in the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00851-00206373-00206576 late afternoon Union troops seized the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00852-00206577-00206759 Baker's Creek bridge and by midnight
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00853-00206760-00207040 they occupied Edwards the Confederates
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00854-00207041-00207678 were in full retreat towards Vicksburg
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00855-00207679-00208367 topic big Black River Bridge May 17th
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00856-00208367-00208589 the Confederate retreat reached big
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00857-00208590-00208823 black river bridge the night of May 16
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00858-00208823-00208906 to 17
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00859-00208907-00209189 Pemberton ordered Brig general Bowen
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00860-00209190-00209357 with three brigades two men the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00861-00209358-00209537 fortifications on the east bank of the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00862-00209538-00209813 river and impede any Union pursuit three
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00863-00209814-00210017 divisions of McClellan's Corps moved out
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00864-00210017-00210194 from Edwards station on the morning of
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00865-00210194-00210455 May 17 the Corps encountered the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00866-00210456-00210665 Confederates behind breastworks and took
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00867-00210666-00210901 cover as enemy artillery began firing
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00868-00210902-00211196 Union Brig General Michael K Lawler
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00869-00211196-00211460 formed his second Brigade brick general
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00870-00211461-00211694 Eugene a cars division which surged out
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00871-00211694-00211910 of a river meander scar across the front
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00872-00211911-00212096 of the Confederate forces and into the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00873-00212096-00212402 enemy's breastworks held by Brig General
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00874-00212403-00212612 John C Vaughn's inexperienced East
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00875-00212613-00212879 Tennessee Brigade confused and panicked
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00876-00212880-00213017 the Confederates began to withdraw
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00877-00213017-00213254 across the big black on two bridges the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00878-00213255-00213437 railroad bridge and the steamboat dock
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00879-00213438-00213692 more to port the river as soon as they
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00880-00213692-00213887 had crossed the Confederates set fire to
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00881-00213888-00214088 the bridges preventing close Union
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00882-00214089-00214334 pursuit the fleeing Confederates who
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00883-00214335-00214526 arrived in Vicksburg later that day were
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00884-00214527-00214832 disorganized the Union forces captured
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00885-00214833-00215144 approximately 1,800 troops at big black
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00886-00215144-00215327 a loss that the Confederates could ill
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00887-00215328-00215844 afford
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00888-00215844-00216167 topic siege of Vicksburg May 18th to
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00889-00216169-00216417 July 4th
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00890-00216419-00216569 you
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00891-00216569-00216812 the Union Army converged on Vicksburg
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00892-00216813-00217019 trapping Pemberton's Force grant
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00893-00217019-00217214 attempted two assaults to break through
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00894-00217215-00217405 the strong Confederate field works May
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00895-00217406-00217721 19th and May 22nd the latter assault
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00896-00217721-00217906 initially achieved some success in
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00897-00217907-00218142 McLennan sector but it was repulsed with
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00898-00218144-00218479 3,200 casualties Johnston ordered
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00899-00218480-00218690 Pemberton to evacuate the city and save
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00900-00218691-00218857 his army but Pemberton thought it
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00901-00218858-00219148 impossible to withdraw safely Johnston
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00902-00219150-00219310 planned to attack grant and relieve
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00903-00219311-00219505 Pemberton but was unable to arrange it
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00904-00219506-00219571 in time
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00905-00219573-00219829 grant besieged the Confederate Army on
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00906-00219830-00220100 July 4th after six weeks in which the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00907-00220101-00220306 soldiers and civilians of Vicksburg had
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00908-00220307-00220498 no food supplies and were bombarded
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00909-00220500-00220688 constantly Pemberton surrendered the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00910-00220689-00220871 city and his army in addition to
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00911-00220871-00221056 Pemberton at his front grant had to be
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00912-00221057-00221252 concerned with Confederate forces in his
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00913-00221253-00221513 rear he stationed one division in the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00914-00221514-00221704 vicinity of the Big Black River Bridge
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00915-00221705-00221869 and another reconnoitered as far north
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00916-00221871-00222077 as mechanicsburg both to act as a
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00917-00222078-00222371 covering force by June 10th the 9th
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00918-00222371-00222703 corps under Maj Gen John G park was
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00919-00222704-00222898 transferred to Grant's command this
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00920-00222900-00223105 Corps became the nucleus of a special
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00921-00223106-00223294 task force whose mission was to prevent
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00922-00223296-00223528 johnston gathering his forces at Canton
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00923-00223529-00223796 from interfering with the siege Sherman
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00924-00223796-00223996 was given command of this task force in
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00925-00223998-00224233 brick general Frederick Steele replaced
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00926-00224234-00224503 him at the 15th Corps on June 22nd
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00927-00224504-00224738 Johnston eventually began moving to
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00928-00224739-00224905 relieve Pemberton and reached the Big
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00929-00224906-00225128 Black River on July 1st but he delayed a
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00930-00225129-00225310 potentially difficult encounter with
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00931-00225311-00225484 Sherman until it was too late for the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00932-00225485-00225677 Vicksburg garrison and then fell back to
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00933-00225678-00226227 Jackson
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00934-00226228-00226839 topic Louisiana operations
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00935-00226840-00227052 during the siege of Vicksburg three
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00936-00227053-00227639 other battles took place in the vicinity
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00937-00227640-00228271 topic Milliken's Bend June 7th
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00938-00228271-00228492 in an effort to cut grant supply line
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00939-00228494-00228657 during the siege the Confederates
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00940-00228658-00228865 attacked the Milliken's Bend supply area
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00941-00228866-00229098 up the Mississippi this was mainly
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00942-00229100-00229332 defended by untrained black troops who
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00943-00229333-00229498 fought bravely with inferior weaponry
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00944-00229498-00229707 and finally fought off the Confederates
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00945-00229708-00229881 with help from gunboats although it's
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00946-00229882-00230200 significant cost the defenders lost 652
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00947-00230201-00230876 - the Confederate 185
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00948-00230877-00231606 topic goodrich's landing june 29 to 30
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00949-00231607-00231879 after Union forces began occupying the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00950-00231880-00232098 Louisiana River parishes thousands of
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00951-00232098-00232266 escaped slaves flocked to them
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00952-00232267-00232494 the Federals therefore least some
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00953-00232494-00232689 plantations and put the freedmen to work
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00954-00232690-00232887 growing cotton or other crops the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00955-00232888-00233088 proceeds from the sale of the crops help
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00956-00233089-00233387 defray expenses for food clothing etc
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00957-00233388-00233646 African American troops were assigned to
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00958-00233646-00233838 protect these plantations releasing
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00959-00233839-00234084 other troops to fight Confederates
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00960-00234085-00234261 determined to recapture some of these
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00961-00234262-00234492 freedmen and destroy the crops undertook
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00962-00234492-00234681 an expedition from Gaines's Landing
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00963-00234682-00234860 Arkansas to Lake Providence
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00964-00234861-00235092 although the Confederates disrupted
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00965-00235092-00235317 these operations destroyed much property
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00966-00235317-00235515 and captured many supplies and weapons
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00967-00235516-00235742 the raid was only a minor setback for
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00968-00235744-00235973 the Union the Confederates could cause
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00969-00235975-00236166 momentary disturbances but they were
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00970-00236167-00236856 unable to effect any lasting changes
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00971-00236857-00237425 topic Helena July 4th
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00972-00237426-00237719 Confederate Lieutenant Gen Theophilus H
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00973-00237721-00237888 Holmes his troops attacked Helena
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00974-00237889-00238082 Arkansas in an attempt to relieve
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00975-00238083-00238205 pressure on Vicksburg
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00976-00238206-00238409 although the Confederates had more
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00977-00238410-00238610 troops and did initially capture some of
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00978-00238611-00238800 the fortifications the Union forces
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00979-00238801-00239373 repelled them
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00980-00239373-00239884 topic aftermath
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00981-00239885-00240082 although the Confederate killed and
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00982-00240083-00240244 wounded in the battle and siege of
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00983-00240244-00240604 Vicksburg were a relatively small 2872
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00984-00240605-00241015 in Union 4910 grant captured his second
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00985-00241016-00241216 Confederate Army in its entirety the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00986-00241217-00241596 first being at Fort Donelson 29,000 495
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00987-00241598-00241846 surrendered most of the Confederates
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00988-00241846-00242086 were paroled the Union also captured
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00989-00242087-00242260 significant quantities of artillery
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00990-00242261-00242560 small arms and ammunition the full
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00991-00242561-00242880 campaign since March 29th claimed 10,000
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00992-00242881-00243262 142 Union and 9091 Confederate killed
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00993-00243263-00243442 and wounded this was the second major
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00994-00243442-00243655 blow to the Confederacy in the summer of
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00995-00243656-00244098 1863 on July 3rd gen robert e lee's
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00996-00244100-00244276 invasion of the north collapsed at
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00997-00244277-00244540 Gettysburg on July 4th the Stars and
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00998-00244541-00244750 Stripes rose over Vicksburg to the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-00999-00244751-00244896 Confederates surrendering on
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01000-00244898-00245106 Independence Day was a bitter defeat
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01001-00245107-00245383 Union troops behaved well mixing with
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01002-00245384-00245551 Confederates and giving rations to
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01003-00245552-00245836 starving soldiers speculators who had
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01004-00245837-00246034 been hoarding food for higher prices saw
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01005-00246035-00246196 their stores broken open and the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01006-00246196-00246361 contents thrown on the streets for the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01007-00246362-00246648 starving rebels in his personal memoirs
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01008-00246650-00246913 grant observed the men of the two armies
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01009-00246914-00247117 fraternized as if they had been fighting
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01010-00247117-00247269 for the same cause
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01011-00247269-00247525 but resentments lingered allegedly
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01012-00247526-00247726 tradition holds that the 4th of July
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01013-00247727-00247948 holiday was not celebrated by Vicksburg
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01014-00247948-00248217 until World War two this claim has been
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01015-00248219-00248431 challenged because large 4th of July
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01016-00248432-00248803 celebrations were being held by 1907 the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01017-00248804-00248977 most significant result of the campaign
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01018-00248978-00249169 was control of the Mississippi River
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01019-00249169-00249379 which the Union obtained completely
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01020-00249380-00249541 after Port Hudson which had been
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01021-00249542-00249784 besieged by banks since May 27th heard
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01022-00249785-00249973 news of Vicksburg fall and surrendered
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01023-00249973-00250269 on July 9th the Confederacy was now cut
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01024-00250271-00250498 into one week later an unarmed ship
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01025-00250498-00250687 arrived in Union held New Orleans from
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01026-00250688-00250906 st. Louis after an uneventful trip down
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01027-00250907-00251164 the river President Lincoln announced
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01028-00251165-00251428 the father of waters again goes unvexed
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01029-00251429-00251713 to the sea grant deployed Sherman and
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01030-00251714-00252016 50,000 troops against Johnston's 31,000
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01031-00252017-00252259 in Jackson Johnston tried to lure
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01032-00252260-00252436 Sherman into a frontal assault
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01033-00252437-00252616 but Sherman had seen the results of such
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01034-00252617-00252862 at Vicksburg he demurred and began
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01035-00252863-00252967 surrounding the city
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01036-00252967-00253221 Johnston escaped with his army which was
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01037-00253223-00253282 more than
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01038-00253283-00253453 Burton had achieved but all of central
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01039-00253454-00253633 Mississippi was now under Sherman's
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01040-00253634-00253933 control he used a subsequent operation
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01041-00253934-00254101 against Meridian Mississippi as a
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01042-00254102-00254260 harbinger of the scorched earth tactics
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01043-00254261-00254479 he later employed in his march to the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01044-00254480-00254647 sea through Georgia and then South
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01045-00254648-00254944 Carolina one of grants actions during
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01046-00254946-00255109 the siege was to settle a lingering
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01047-00255110-00255433 rivalry on May 30th general McLaren and
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01048-00255434-00255619 wrote a self adulatory note to his
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01049-00255621-00255794 troops claiming much of the credit for
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01050-00255794-00256048 the soon-to-be victory grant had been
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01051-00256049-00256249 waiting six months for him to slip ever
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01052-00256250-00256408 since they clashed early in the campaign
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01053-00256409-00256735 around the Battle of Arkansas post grant
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01054-00256736-00256971 finally relieved McLaren and On June 18
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01055-00256972-00257219 McClellan's 13th Corps was turned over
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01056-00257219-00257602 to Maj Gen edward org in May 1864
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01057-00257603-00257824 McLaren was restored to a command in
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01058-00257825-00258010 remote Texas grant was the undisputed
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01059-00258011-00258280 victor of the Vicksburg campaign he was
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01060-00258281-00258437 rewarded for his victory with a
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01061-00258438-00258614 promotion to Major General in the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01062-00258615-00259040 regular army effective on July 4 1863 he
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01063-00259041-00259357 also received an unusual letter my dear
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01064-00259358-00259657 general I do not remember that you and I
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01065-00259658-00259913 ever met personally I write this now as
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01066-00259914-00260083 a grateful acknowledgement for the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01067-00260084-00260281 almost inestimable service you have done
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01068-00260282-00260537 the country I wish to say a word further
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01069-00260538-00260765 when you first reached the vicinity of
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01070-00260766-00260942 Vicksburg I thought you should do what
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01071-00260942-00261172 you finally did March the troops across
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01072-00261173-00261319 the neck run the batteries with the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01073-00261321-00261553 transports and thus go below and I never
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01074-00261554-00261778 had any faith except a general hope that
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01075-00261779-00261946 you knew better than I that the Yazoo
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01076-00261947-00262126 Pass expedition and the like could
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01077-00262127-00262412 succeed when you got below and took Port
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01078-00262413-00262654 Gibson Grand Gulf and vicinity I thought
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01079-00262655-00262810 you should go down the river and join
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01080-00262811-00262975 general banks and when you turned
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01081-00262976-00263182 northward east of the big black I feared
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01082-00263183-00263278 it was a mistake
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01083-00263279-00263479 I now wish to make the personal
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01084-00263480-00263650 acknowledgment that you were right and I
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01085-00263651-00264096 was wrong yours very truly a Lincoln
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01086-00264097-00264227 great
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01087-00264228-00264440 to rescue Union forces besieged at
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01088-00264441-00264644 Chattanooga and then replaced Halleck as
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01089-00264645-00264845 general in chief of all Union armies
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01090-00264846-00265052 with the recently reactivated rank of
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01091-00265053-00265316 lieutenant-general despite his ultimate
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01092-00265317-00265532 success in winning the war historians
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01093-00265533-00265712 have often considered Vicksburg his
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01094-00265713-00265994 finest campaign imaginative audacious
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01095-00265995-00266210 relentless and a masterpiece of maneuver
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01096-00266211-00266492 warfare James M McPherson called
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01097-00266493-00266696 Vicksburg the most brilliant and
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01098-00266697-00267014 innovative campaign of the Civil War T
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01099-00267015-00267254 Harry Williams described it as one of
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01100-00267255-00267446 the classic campaigns of the Civil War
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01101-00267447-00267830 and indeed of military history and the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01102-00267831-00268208 US Army Field Manual 102 5 may 1986
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01103-00268209-00268448 called it the most brilliant campaign
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01104-00268449-00268769 ever fought on American soil historian
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01105-00268770-00268964 Stephen E Woodworth wrote that Pemberton
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01106-00268965-00269201 had a strong claim to the title of the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01107-00269202-00269432 most hated man in the South certainly
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01108-00269433-00269618 the most hated to wear a Confederate
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01109-00269619-00269933 uniform there were accusations that
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01110-00269934-00270140 adequate supplies had been on hand and
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01111-00270141-00270278 that it was only his treachery that
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01112-00270279-00270536 caused the surrender even his friend
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01113-00270537-00270764 Confederate General Richard Taylor wrote
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01114-00270765-00270947 after the war that a large part of the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01115-00270948-00271157 population believed he had joined the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01116-00271158-00271346 south for the express purpose of
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01117-00271347-00271577 betraying it and this was clearly proven
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01118-00271578-00271760 by the fact that he surrendered on the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01119-00271761-00272062 4th of July a day sacred to the Yankees
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01120-00272063-00272342 the blame for losing Vicksburg fell not
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01121-00272343-00272522 only on John Pemberton but on the
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01122-00272523-00272734 overcautious Joseph he Johnston
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01123-00272735-00273014 Jefferson Davis said of the defeat yes
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01124-00273015-00273251 from a want of provisions inside in a
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01125-00273252-00273478 general outside who wouldn't fight
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01126-00273479-00273713 languished soldiers and civilians
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01127-00273714-00273914 starving in the siege held hopes that he
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01128-00273915-00274093 would come to their aid but he never did
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01129-00274094-00274352 accusations of cowardice that had dogged
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01130-00274353-00274598 him since the 1862 Peninsula Campaign
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01131-00274599-00274856 continued to follow him in the 1864
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01132-00274857-00275153 Atlanta campaign against Sherman however
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01133-00275154-00275393 Johnston was far outnumbered while he
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01134-00275394-00275591 was one of few Confederate generals whom
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01135-00275592-00276293 grant respected he was out general
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01136-00276294-00276592 topic see also
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01137-00276593-00276824 you
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01138-00276825-00277163 siege of Vicksburg troop engagements of
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01139-00277164-00277556 the American Civil War 1863 list of
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01140-00277557-00277759 costliest American Civil War land
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01141-00277760-00278113 battles armies in the American Civil War
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01142-00278114-00278419 commemoration of the American Civil War
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01143-00278420-00278678 commemoration of the American Civil War
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01144-00278679-00278963 on postage stamps Vicksburg National
n49-kJ5wSAQ-01145-00278964-00279506 Military Park equals equals notes
n78eqJn7X4A-00000-00009273-00009570 dena me please come with me we are
n78eqJn7X4A-00001-00009571-00009720 waiting all the family is waiting for
n78eqJn7X4A-00002-00009721-00010791 you Carlo okay this condom hello by
n78eqJn7X4A-00003-00010792-00011172 studying a later section that's her as
n78eqJn7X4A-00004-00011173-00011376 far as you know you are going to marry
n78eqJn7X4A-00005-00011377-00011688 enjoy yogurt are you sure about that
n78eqJn7X4A-00006-00011689-00012294 marriage to love her jeans ah you know
n78eqJn7X4A-00007-00012295-00012579 there is no endless love except your
n78eqJn7X4A-00008-00012580-00012897 mama me sometime not so sure about it
n78eqJn7X4A-00009-00012897-00013607 come on all our family once your
n78eqJn7X4A-00010-00013608-00013971 marriage will be happy so we are not
n78eqJn7X4A-00011-00013972-00014297 sure about your marriage what do you
n78eqJn7X4A-00012-00014298-00014466 think about this marriage I go no I'm
n78eqJn7X4A-00013-00014466-00014805 not agree I don't tell me this marriage
n78eqJn7X4A-00014-00014806-00014988 you know German people are very
n78eqJn7X4A-00015-00014988-00015312 disciplined you know yes and she want a
n78eqJn7X4A-00016-00015313-00015687 job as much as you can now you like to
n78eqJn7X4A-00017-00015688-00015932 be free but you want it in the future
n78eqJn7X4A-00018-00015933-00016383 that's right bye to mom she is very cute
n78eqJn7X4A-00019-00016384-00016733 very beautiful how do you love that I
n78eqJn7X4A-00020-00016734-00017219 mad with horror on skype when you didn't
n78eqJn7X4A-00021-00017220-00017613 tell me you didn't tell me about it yes
n78eqJn7X4A-00022-00017614-00018054 i'm sorry but i'm sure that you will
n78eqJn7X4A-00023-00018055-00018480 like her perhaps but don't forget you
n78eqJn7X4A-00024-00018481-00018708 shouldn't keep secrets you shouldn't
n78eqJn7X4A-00025-00018709-00018963 hide anything from your family they
n78eqJn7X4A-00026-00018964-00019219 don't tell I'm sorry I don't tell us
n78eqJn7X4A-00027-00019220-00019641 I've not made for it you know German
n78eqJn7X4A-00028-00019642-00019896 people and also german girls that I know
n78eqJn7X4A-00029-00019897-00020163 I know ok say I'm very proudly I know
n78eqJn7X4A-00030-00020164-00020517 this but I don't know and also my
n78eqJn7X4A-00031-00020518-00020717 brother is a very intelligent
n78eqJn7X4A-00032-00020718-00021047 you will be the hippie I've okay Marcus
n78eqJn7X4A-00033-00021048-00021428 what's going on here smile your grandson
n78eqJn7X4A-00034-00021429-00021622 is getting wait to marry with a jolly
n78eqJn7X4A-00035-00021623-00022006 good you know Nuri you have gone to a
n78eqJn7X4A-00036-00022007-00022499 German yeah you know my brother how are
n78eqJn7X4A-00037-00022500-00023034 you going to marry a german-born
n78eqJn7X4A-00038-00023035-00023689 grandmother Anya this very nice pure I
n78eqJn7X4A-00039-00023690-00024305 love here and I marriage she but she's a
n78eqJn7X4A-00040-00024306-00024628 trillion girl why don't you marry damn
n78eqJn7X4A-00041-00024629-00025030 nice nice turkish girl this brown eyes
n78eqJn7X4A-00042-00025031-00025381 like him and nice dark has it has a lot
n78eqJn7X4A-00043-00025382-00025849 of nice Turkish children don't marry
n78eqJn7X4A-00044-00025850-00026174 this from me I sensitive that's very
n78eqJn7X4A-00045-00026175-00026504 doable this is enough for me I haven't
n78eqJn7X4A-00046-00026505-00026852 time public my dog condom juice powder
n78eqJn7X4A-00047-00026852-00027089 inviting I have a time you see us is it
n78eqJn7X4A-00048-00027089-00028985 ready ok please no no not okay
n78eqJn7X4A-00049-00028986-00029477 so ready everything alright ok let's go
n78eqJn7X4A-00050-00029479-00030513 in overdrive oh man familiar can be
n78eqJn7X4A-00051-00030514-00030860 complicated I know they mean well but
n78eqJn7X4A-00052-00030861-00031252 they still haven't really understood I'm
n78eqJn7X4A-00053-00031254-00031664 glad I've got you hit me today don't
n78eqJn7X4A-00054-00031666-00031833 worry everything's gonna be fine let's
n78eqJn7X4A-00055-00031833-00032423 go to get the right
n78eqJn7X4A-00056-00032424-00033089 fine
n78eqJn7X4A-00057-00033090-00033486 no what I said custom here nothing for
n78eqJn7X4A-00058-00033487-00034443 it how'd we go hello you must be eager
n78eqJn7X4A-00059-00034444-00034878 me congratulations thank you what is
n78eqJn7X4A-00060-00034879-00035145 what are you doing here if you want to
n78eqJn7X4A-00061-00035146-00035615 pass through the gate you have to pay
n78eqJn7X4A-00062-00035616-00036512 hey okay how much Oh bottle or two of
n78eqJn7X4A-00063-00036513-00037008 vodka for us and some sweets for
n78eqJn7X4A-00064-00037009-00037614 children vodka no money no I haven't put
n78eqJn7X4A-00065-00037615-00037857 any vodka probably did you know about
n78eqJn7X4A-00066-00037858-00038097 this yeah it's a Polish custom and of
n78eqJn7X4A-00067-00038098-00039177 course I grab some vodka in the dark hmm
n78eqJn7X4A-00068-00039178-00040053 that's nice drop here's for you and your
n78eqJn7X4A-00069-00040054-00040349 beautiful bride long life and happiness
n78eqJn7X4A-00070-00040350-00040632 not for me
n78eqJn7X4A-00071-00040633-00041202 what no long life and happiness know
n78eqJn7X4A-00072-00041203-00041595 what God Muslims don't drink how will
n78eqJn7X4A-00073-00041596-00041837 can you drink for me sure my friend I
n78eqJn7X4A-00074-00041838-00042273 can delay nostrovia so this is for you
n78eqJn7X4A-00075-00042274-00042939 with our best wishes thank you now we
n78eqJn7X4A-00076-00042940-00043142 have to hurry I can't get married
n78eqJn7X4A-00078-00046200-00047796 what comes now yeah okay so good yeah
n78eqJn7X4A-00079-00047797-00048081 it's okay perfect yeah you have to marry
n78eqJn7X4A-00080-00048082-00048573 him of course of course me yeah and you
n78eqJn7X4A-00081-00048574-00048798 have to be happy with him yet it's it's
n78eqJn7X4A-00082-00048799-00049221 um it's not mine of course it's not
n78eqJn7X4A-00083-00049222-00049845 yours no is so perfect here so nice dark
n78eqJn7X4A-00084-00049846-00050238 eyes yeah every track has dark eyes yes
n78eqJn7X4A-00085-00050239-00050721 but it's perfect he's perfect he looks
n78eqJn7X4A-00086-00050722-00051099 totally tired has party after party the
n78eqJn7X4A-00087-00051100-00051467 last night so okay this picture it was
n78eqJn7X4A-00088-00051469-00051933 at the end of a party okay but I'm on
n78eqJn7X4A-00089-00051934-00052158 this party he was the best-looking guy
n78eqJn7X4A-00090-00052159-00052590 he was so unbelievable cool and I was so
n78eqJn7X4A-00091-00052591-00053127 proud that he's my boyfriend okay but
n78eqJn7X4A-00092-00053128-00053370 you have to be everything ok I
n78eqJn7X4A-00093-00053371-00053639 understand but now we have to hurry up
n78eqJn7X4A-00094-00053640-00055391 okay
n78eqJn7X4A-00095-00055392-00055773 what's going on oh you are very
n78eqJn7X4A-00096-00055774-00056041 interested in my life okay I tell you
n78eqJn7X4A-00097-00056041-00056502 and you are getting married yes not only
n78eqJn7X4A-00098-00056503-00056902 happily which church católica orthodox
n78eqJn7X4A-00099-00056903-00057511 not such no church what death just at
n78eqJn7X4A-00100-00057512-00057841 the registry office in the registry
n78eqJn7X4A-00101-00057841-00058123 office why not the church you have to
n78eqJn7X4A-00102-00058124-00058530 have your marriage blessed blessed no we
n78eqJn7X4A-00103-00058532-00058921 don't believe it is really two things so
n78eqJn7X4A-00104-00058922-00059353 no blessing from your parents oh my
n78eqJn7X4A-00105-00059354-00059572 parents you can ask my mom she see
n78eqJn7X4A-00106-00059573-00060342 opponent what would your grown cold it
n78eqJn7X4A-00107-00060344-00060802 happen allow me yeah what kind of name
n78eqJn7X4A-00108-00060803-00061132 is that as you mean when it's from he's
n78eqJn7X4A-00109-00061133-00061752 from turkey Turkey he started you got it
n78eqJn7X4A-00110-00061753-00062116 what your parents for the same my
n78eqJn7X4A-00111-00062116-00062560 parents they're happy yes they are
n78eqJn7X4A-00112-00062561-00063094 really happy wherever wedding ceremony
n78eqJn7X4A-00113-00063095-00063666 and when reception would be Oh small one
n78eqJn7X4A-00114-00063667-00064095 year Poland at the big one in Turkey
n78eqJn7X4A-00115-00064096-00064783 turkey you you idiot in a handsome let's
n78eqJn7X4A-00116-00064784-00065158 go no sorry I'm really late and I have
n78eqJn7X4A-00117-00065159-00065515 to hurry because of my wedding so
n78eqJn7X4A-00118-00065516-00066781 goodbye good luck ah here thing yes but
n78eqJn7X4A-00119-00066782-00067015 forget them now we have to get ready for
n78eqJn7X4A-00120-00067016-00067264 the wedding yes so what's a dress like
n78eqJn7X4A-00121-00067265-00067483 oh I'm going
n78eqJn7X4A-00122-00067484-00067759 to as a dress I was wearing as a first
n78eqJn7X4A-00123-00067760-00068164 met at ha me where was it mm-hmm it's a
n78eqJn7X4A-00124-00068165-00068533 beer with stuck just left ear where they
n78eqJn7X4A-00125-00068534-00069063 alone no I have to tell you a secret oh
n78eqJn7X4A-00126-00069064-00069571 I was it with all day with our dead I
n78eqJn7X4A-00127-00069572-00069853 read all dead yeah what does he look
n78eqJn7X4A-00128-00069854-00070072 like did you take a picture of course I
n78eqJn7X4A-00129-00070073-00070435 take a picture then show me later the
n78eqJn7X4A-00130-00070436-00071191 first I show you my thread okay
n78eqJn7X4A-00131-00071192-00072697 Oh II is her dress no but it's just your
n78eqJn7X4A-00132-00072698-00073875 case isn't it no no I took the right
n78eqJn7X4A-00133-00073876-00074163 it's you please watch your little
n78eqJn7X4A-00134-00074164-00074467 youngsil you'll go back for me yes yep
n78eqJn7X4A-00135-00074468-00075031 and if I and my suitcase and then came
n78eqJn7X4A-00136-00075032-00077179 back come back
n78eqJn7X4A-00137-00077180-00077712 thanks Ted everything went wrong yes no
n78eqJn7X4A-00138-00077713-00078196 wait we have to meet earlier yes at the
n78eqJn7X4A-00139-00078197-00079713 registry office yes thank you thank you
n78eqJn7X4A-00140-00079714-00080131 oh you came all this way to bring the
n78eqJn7X4A-00141-00080132-00080362 suitcase yes I believe there's been a
n78eqJn7X4A-00142-00080363-00080725 slight mix-up oh I believe I have your
n78eqJn7X4A-00143-00080726-00081006 suitcase and you have mine yes looks
n78eqJn7X4A-00144-00081007-00081216 like this did you look in my suitcase
n78eqJn7X4A-00145-00081217-00081657 yes of course nice shirt yes it was a
n78eqJn7X4A-00146-00081658-00081817 gift from my mother I'm afraid she's
n78eqJn7X4A-00147-00081818-00082188 colorblind oh ok well maybe we should
n78eqJn7X4A-00148-00082189-00082447 swap yeah you know your suitcase is very
n78eqJn7X4A-00149-00082448-00082771 heavy yes yes that's such a treasure
n78eqJn7X4A-00150-00082772-00083290 inside ok then um yeah like for now bye
n78eqJn7X4A-00151-00083291-00083842 from there yeah ok would you like to
n78eqJn7X4A-00152-00083843-00084126 come to a wedding reception I would be
n78eqJn7X4A-00153-00084127-00084955 on it Oh fine Oh what time
n78eqJn7X4A-00154-00084956-00085249 and at five o'clock and where it's a
n78eqJn7X4A-00155-00085250-00085498 registry office I'm come there and I'll
n78eqJn7X4A-00156-00085499-00085792 take you I can I better go home and I my
n78eqJn7X4A-00157-00085793-00086146 suit and burn my okay as long as a
n78eqJn7X4A-00158-00086147-00086376 sharp I'd be pleased to see you again
n78eqJn7X4A-00159-00086377-00088076 located bye for now it up
n78eqJn7X4A-00160-00088077-00088291 what are you doing with my daughter's
n78eqJn7X4A-00161-00088292-00088525 huge case oh this is my two case i just
n78eqJn7X4A-00162-00088526-00088701 bought hangers back there's a slight
n78eqJn7X4A-00163-00088702-00088926 mix-up at the airport you and his mother
n78eqJn7X4A-00164-00088927-00089203 yes she's getting married today she
n78eqJn7X4A-00165-00089204-00089497 never told me Oh would you like to join
n78eqJn7X4A-00166-00089498-00089743 us in the wedding party yes sir I've
n78eqJn7X4A-00167-00089744-00089959 already been invited Oh wonderful and
n78eqJn7X4A-00168-00089960-00090184 I'm very happy to see you but now I
n78eqJn7X4A-00169-00090185-00090367 really must have my daughter okay
n78eqJn7X4A-00170-00090368-00091901 goodbye to send almost with me this
n78eqJn7X4A-00171-00091902-00092335 you're going to get married in that yes
n78eqJn7X4A-00172-00092336-00092575 it was a special version of it how many
n78eqJn7X4A-00173-00092576-00092856 it's from the day we met and this in
n78eqJn7X4A-00174-00092857-00093100 Hollywood tell you what to do one to
n78eqJn7X4A-00175-00093101-00093426 wear from now on so anyway you must be
n78eqJn7X4A-00176-00093427-00093568 good you shouldn't be late for the
n78eqJn7X4A-00177-00093569-00094393 hairdresser hurry up ladies but who
n78eqJn7X4A-00178-00094394-00094626 knows maybe someone else will like it
n78eqJn7X4A-00179-00094627-00096119 too
n78eqJn7X4A-00180-00096120-00096410 hello you must be ill honey
n78eqJn7X4A-00181-00096411-00096685 congratulations thank you how many
n78eqJn7X4A-00182-00096686-00097072 bottles got a problem I think we ran out
n78eqJn7X4A-00183-00097073-00097810 of vodka no vodka then maybe you're seen
n78eqJn7X4A-00184-00097811-00098365 as a song I'm sorry but we're really
n78eqJn7X4A-00185-00098366-00099011 late for the wedding no song no bright
n78eqJn7X4A-00186-00099012-00099604 no wedding I'm really can sing come to
n78eqJn7X4A-00187-00099605-00099831 the reception and you can't all the
n78eqJn7X4A-00188-00099832-00100356 world call you want oh very well but no
n78eqJn7X4A-00189-00100357-00102555 good will come of it
n78eqJn7X4A-00190-00102556-00103107 onion my dear my bride we're here time
n78eqJn7X4A-00191-00103108-00105727 to go she's hiding Anya this is not time
n78eqJn7X4A-00192-00105728-00106158 to hide you late already we have to get
n78eqJn7X4A-00193-00106159-00106369 to hairdressers and they'll be waiting
n78eqJn7X4A-00194-00106370-00106809 for them hello are you looking for
n78eqJn7X4A-00195-00106810-00107377 someone yes Vanya oh so you have a tech
n78eqJn7X4A-00196-00107378-00107764 who wants to marry that german girl yes
n78eqJn7X4A-00197-00107765-00108607 where is she I don't know you know I was
n78eqJn7X4A-00198-00108608-00108922 at the wedding in Germany once and they
n78eqJn7X4A-00199-00108923-00109310 kidnapped the bright she disappeared
n78eqJn7X4A-00200-00109311-00109768 crazy germans we never to death but why
n78eqJn7X4A-00201-00109769-00110085 are you here to take to the head roses
n78eqJn7X4A-00202-00110086-00110581 and put on the dress of course it's
n78eqJn7X4A-00203-00110582-00110934 completely crazy idea you shouldn't see
n78eqJn7X4A-00204-00110935-00111124 your bride in her dress before the
n78eqJn7X4A-00205-00111125-00111532 wedding we choose to dress together no
n78eqJn7X4A-00206-00111533-00111997 good comes up that it and by the way did
n78eqJn7X4A-00207-00111998-00112204 you tell Anya that you've come for hun
n78eqJn7X4A-00208-00112205-00112740 you mean she's really not here when she
n78eqJn7X4A-00209-00112741-00113053 what are you doing here I'm sorry this
n78eqJn7X4A-00210-00113054-00113413 ravine he was by this woman can
n78eqJn7X4A-00211-00113414-00113608 harm me you don't have a clue how we do
n78eqJn7X4A-00212-00113608-00113863 this but it's ok your philosophy of life
n78eqJn7X4A-00213-00113864-00114108 isn't mine Oh your dad and it's given to
n78eqJn7X4A-00214-00114109-00114397 Arthur free will so may God bless the
n78eqJn7X4A-00215-00114398-00114684 couple but I think you won't be longer a
n78eqJn7X4A-00216-00114685-00115021 part of them I don't blame my baby
n78eqJn7X4A-00217-00115022-00115300 right but I hated me there's another man
n78eqJn7X4A-00218-00115301-00115608 and I'm happy about it my Anya marry a
n78eqJn7X4A-00220-00119236-00119524 so where he is your wonderful Turkish
n78eqJn7X4A-00221-00119525-00119944 groom I don't know something awful must
n78eqJn7X4A-00222-00119945-00120466 has happened maybe it has a blue do you
n78eqJn7X4A-00223-00120467-00120874 know where Tommy is I'm sorry I really
n78eqJn7X4A-00224-00120875-00121386 don't know he usually so reliable and he
n78eqJn7X4A-00225-00121388-00121623 doesn't tell us everything there is no
n78eqJn7X4A-00226-00121624-00121942 everlasting love I'm going to call the
n78eqJn7X4A-00227-00121943-00122098 police something awful must have
n78eqJn7X4A-00228-00122099-00122466 happened hmm maybe I don't think that's
n78eqJn7X4A-00229-00122467-00122808 a reason why he isn't here what do you
n78eqJn7X4A-00230-00122809-00123364 mean I saw him leaving wow what have you
n78eqJn7X4A-00231-00123365-00123754 done now nothing I only invited this
n78eqJn7X4A-00232-00123755-00123949 charming young man who brought the
n78eqJn7X4A-00233-00123950-00124266 suitcase to the wedding what but I
n78eqJn7X4A-00234-00124267-00124666 already invited him then you the one he
n78eqJn7X4A-00235-00124667-00125308 likes sorry there my love my long lost
n78eqJn7X4A-00236-00125308-00125554 love isn't it wonderful our daughter is
n78eqJn7X4A-00237-00125555-00125806 getting married today young that's you
n78eqJn7X4A-00238-00125807-00126100 after all these years yes on your farm
n78eqJn7X4A-00239-00126101-00126279 in here in Galway stuck an invite for a
n78eqJn7X4A-00240-00126280-00126604 wedding and I knew you would be here you
n78eqJn7X4A-00241-00126605-00126993 didn't wonderful yes yes wonderful but
n78eqJn7X4A-00242-00126994-00127525 how could it work out between a German
n78eqJn7X4A-00243-00127526-00127876 and a Turk if it didn't work out between
n78eqJn7X4A-00244-00127877-00128184 a polenta German so tell me about this
n78eqJn7X4A-00245-00128185-00128473 one it was then now is now the world has
n78eqJn7X4A-00246-00128474-00128835 changed the borders are down and who
n78eqJn7X4A-00247-00128836-00129181 knows maybe it would be still change for
n78eqJn7X4A-00248-00129182-00129429 us if you gave a chance for this young
n78eqJn7X4A-00249-00129430-00129793 couple who of all people know better
n78eqJn7X4A-00250-00129794-00130165 that love can do everything let's talk
n78eqJn7X4A-00251-00130166-00130328 about it
n78eqJn7X4A-00252-00130329-00130826 Oh Steve I'm so glad that you are here I
n78eqJn7X4A-00253-00130827-00131082 need every friend I can get today why
n78eqJn7X4A-00254-00131083-00131474 what's wrong everything my mother has
n78eqJn7X4A-00255-00131475-00131784 wrecked my wedding Thomas is nowhere to
n78eqJn7X4A-00256-00131785-00132057 found everything is going wrong today
n78eqJn7X4A-00257-00132058-00132323 I'm sure it's not that better I know
n78eqJn7X4A-00258-00132324-00132554 your mother for a long long time and
n78eqJn7X4A-00259-00132555-00132935 she's a wonderful and good-hearted lady
n78eqJn7X4A-00260-00132936-00133506 yes you are right I'm so worried on your
n78eqJn7X4A-00261-00133507-00133920 my dear Yantz been telling me how in
n78eqJn7X4A-00262-00133921-00134283 harm he helped you find him I'm so sorry
n78eqJn7X4A-00263-00134284-00134591 I only wanted the best for you but now I
n78eqJn7X4A-00264-00134592-00135023 know it ha me is the one yes honey it is
n78eqJn7X4A-00265-00135024-00135374 the one for me but wait let's see don't
n78eqJn7X4A-00266-00135375-00136656 worry he will be here very soon
n78eqJn7X4A-00267-00136657-00137110 so what your mother said is true how me
n78eqJn7X4A-00268-00137111-00137451 don't leave where have you been you
n78eqJn7X4A-00269-00137452-00137743 asked me where I have been the value
n78eqJn7X4A-00270-00137744-00138010 that I came to get you I was waiting
n78eqJn7X4A-00271-00138011-00138256 here it's a registry office waiting for
n78eqJn7X4A-00272-00138257-00138562 you but you didn't come why would you
n78eqJn7X4A-00273-00138563-00138886 waiting its registry office the groom
n78eqJn7X4A-00274-00138887-00139183 has to pick up the bride and why didn't
n78eqJn7X4A-00275-00139184-00139459 you tell me and Germany is common to
n78eqJn7X4A-00276-00139460-00139662 meet at a registry office but the
n78eqJn7X4A-00277-00139663-00140013 Turkish custom to pick up the bride for
n78eqJn7X4A-00278-00140014-00140458 your home what a misunderstanding but
n78eqJn7X4A-00279-00140459-00140695 finally we are both he and everything is
n78eqJn7X4A-00280-00140696-00141012 fine nothing is fine your mother taught
n78eqJn7X4A-00281-00141013-00141361 me a lot you have a new man how could
n78eqJn7X4A-00282-00141362-00141661 you how could you believe something like
n78eqJn7X4A-00283-00141662-00142290 this what who's the man over there this
n78eqJn7X4A-00284-00142291-00142527 is steve my good old friend from I know
n78eqJn7X4A-00285-00142528-00142843 far haven't I ever told you about him he
n78eqJn7X4A-00286-00142844-00143052 was you to comfort me because you didn't
n78eqJn7X4A-00287-00143053-00143446 come okay and but your mother told me
n78eqJn7X4A-00288-00143447-00143862 about four other men yes and you know
n78eqJn7X4A-00289-00143863-00144162 that my mother uses every opportunity to
n78eqJn7X4A-00290-00144163-00144510 tears apart she was against this wedding
n78eqJn7X4A-00291-00144511-00144958 she went too far yes you're right she
n78eqJn7X4A-00292-00144959-00145357 went to talk but she wants to say sorry
n78eqJn7X4A-00293-00145358-00145820 to you and we've got her blessing now
n78eqJn7X4A-00294-00145821-00146306 hello haha okay how many is really
n78eqJn7X4A-00295-00146307-00146684 important for me she's your mother and I
n78eqJn7X4A-00296-00146685-00146986 respect you let's try to forget this
n78eqJn7X4A-00297-00146987-00147374 okay okay saying you let's get married
n78eqJn7X4A-00298-00147375-00147637 now
n78eqJn7X4A-00300-00151259-00152381 you
n78eqJn7X4A-00301-00152382-00152806 we were driving north to sing and play
n78eqJn7X4A-00302-00152807-00153302 for friends that we had never met been
n78eqJn7X4A-00303-00153303-00153671 working hard and didn't sleep the sky
n78eqJn7X4A-00304-00153672-00154112 was gray and threatened when I dream
n78eqJn7X4A-00305-00154113-00154571 that I saw unicorns dreamed I saw them
n78eqJn7X4A-00306-00154572-00155033 wild and wise best sudden beauty in the
n78eqJn7X4A-00307-00155034-00155438 world like a star would light a winter's
n78eqJn7X4A-00308-00155439-00155944 night puras long
n78eqJn7X4A-00309-00155945-00156367 they danced entranced and cried
n78eqJn7X4A-00310-00156368-00156745 brightest rainbows round the stones
n78eqJn7X4A-00311-00156746-00157860 eyes was soft and sad and brown
n78eqJn7X4A-00312-00157861-00159463 hey
n78eqJn7X4A-00313-00159464-00160889 and
n78eqJn7X4A-00314-00160890-00161097 you
n7VlSgoVCrc-00000-00000053-00000335 Jeff Wayne's musical version of the War
n7VlSgoVCrc-00001-00000336-00000637 of the Worlds as the debut album by Jeff
n7VlSgoVCrc-00002-00000638-00000902 Wayne retelling the story of the war of
n7VlSgoVCrc-00003-00000902-00001295 the worlds by HG Wells it was released
n7VlSgoVCrc-00004-00001296-00001750 in the UK on the 9th of June 1978 a
n7VlSgoVCrc-00005-00001751-00002021 concept album in a rock opera
n7VlSgoVCrc-00006-00002022-00002267 its main format is progressive rock and
n7VlSgoVCrc-00007-00002268-00002531 string orchestra using narration and
n7VlSgoVCrc-00008-00002532-00002756 light motifs to carry the story and
n7VlSgoVCrc-00009-00002757-00002977 rhyming melodic lyrics that express the
n7VlSgoVCrc-00010-00002978-00003320 feelings of the various characters the
n7VlSgoVCrc-00011-00003321-00003568 two-disc album remains a best-seller
n7VlSgoVCrc-00012-00003569-00003880 having sold 15 million copies worldwide
n7VlSgoVCrc-00013-00003881-00004372 in 2018 it was named the 32nd
n7VlSgoVCrc-00014-00004373-00004634 best-selling studio album of all time in
n7VlSgoVCrc-00015-00004635-00005047 the UK it has spawned multiple versions
n7VlSgoVCrc-00016-00005048-00005413 including video games DVDs and live
n7VlSgoVCrc-00017-00005414-00006015 tours
n7VlSgoVCrc-00018-00006016-00006592 topic plot summary
n7VlSgoVCrc-00019-00006593-00006905 the album consists of two discs which
n7VlSgoVCrc-00020-00006906-00007231 correspond roughly to the two books of
n7VlSgoVCrc-00021-00007232-00007838 Wells novel
n7VlSgoVCrc-00022-00007839-00008577 topic part 1 the coming of the Martians
n7VlSgoVCrc-00023-00008578-00008868 in a prologue the journalist notes that
n7VlSgoVCrc-00024-00008869-00009147 in the late 19th century few people had
n7VlSgoVCrc-00025-00009148-00009354 even considered the possible existence
n7VlSgoVCrc-00026-00009355-00009666 of extraterrestrial life and yet planet
n7VlSgoVCrc-00027-00009667-00009903 Earth had in fact long been enviously
n7VlSgoVCrc-00028-00009904-00010263 observed by advanced beings the
n7VlSgoVCrc-00029-00010264-00010476 journalists account begins with the
n7VlSgoVCrc-00030-00010477-00010716 sighting of several bursts of green gas
n7VlSgoVCrc-00031-00010717-00010998 which for 10 consecutive nights erupted
n7VlSgoVCrc-00032-00010999-00011226 from the surface of Mars and appeared to
n7VlSgoVCrc-00033-00011227-00011571 approach earth eagle V an astronomer
n7VlSgoVCrc-00034-00011572-00011813 convinced that no life could exist on
n7VlSgoVCrc-00035-00011814-00012093 Mars assures the journalist there is no
n7VlSgoVCrc-00036-00012094-00012459 danger eventually something crashes onto
n7VlSgoVCrc-00037-00012460-00012684 Horsell common and in the resulting
n7VlSgoVCrc-00038-00012685-00012927 crater Ogilvy discovers a glowing
n7VlSgoVCrc-00039-00012928-00013172 cylinder the top of which begins to
n7VlSgoVCrc-00040-00013173-00013512 unscrew when this lid falls off a
n7VlSgoVCrc-00041-00013513-00013851 Martian creature emerges by now a crowd
n7VlSgoVCrc-00042-00013852-00014069 has gathered on the common and when a
n7VlSgoVCrc-00043-00014070-00014304 group of inquisitive men approached the
n7VlSgoVCrc-00044-00014305-00014496 cylinder they are incinerated by the
n7VlSgoVCrc-00045-00014497-00014928 heat ray an advanced Martian weapon the
n7VlSgoVCrc-00046-00014929-00015162 journalist flees with the crowd
n7VlSgoVCrc-00047-00015163-00015435 later hammering sounds are heard from
n7VlSgoVCrc-00048-00015436-00015699 the pit a company of soldiers as
n7VlSgoVCrc-00049-00015700-00015912 deployed at the common and that evening
n7VlSgoVCrc-00050-00015913-00016158 an injured and exhausted artilleryman
n7VlSgoVCrc-00051-00016159-00016383 wanders into the journalists house and
n7VlSgoVCrc-00052-00016384-00016596 tells him his comrades have been killed
n7VlSgoVCrc-00053-00016597-00016919 by fighting machines tripod vehicles
n7VlSgoVCrc-00054-00016920-00017153 built and controlled by Martians each
n7VlSgoVCrc-00055-00017154-00017508 armed with its own heat ray they set off
n7VlSgoVCrc-00056-00017509-00017739 for London the journalist
n7VlSgoVCrc-00057-00017740-00017994 to ensure his lover carry as safe the
n7VlSgoVCrc-00058-00017995-00018218 artilleryman to report to headquarters
n7VlSgoVCrc-00059-00018219-00018525 but are soon caught in crossfire between
n7VlSgoVCrc-00060-00018526-00018806 soldiers and Martians and separated
n7VlSgoVCrc-00061-00018807-00019110 three days later the journalists arise
n7VlSgoVCrc-00062-00019111-00019478 at Carey's house but finds it empty he
n7VlSgoVCrc-00063-00019479-00019740 resolves to escape London by boat and
n7VlSgoVCrc-00064-00019741-00019971 later catches sight of Carey aboard a
n7VlSgoVCrc-00065-00019972-00020178 steamer but the gangplank is raised
n7VlSgoVCrc-00066-00020179-00020531 before he can join her fighting machines
n7VlSgoVCrc-00067-00020532-00020750 then approach threatening the steamer
n7VlSgoVCrc-00068-00020751-00020987 but they are engaged by the Royal Navy
n7VlSgoVCrc-00069-00020988-00021258 battleship Thunder child and two are
n7VlSgoVCrc-00070-00021259-00021585 destroyed the steamer escapes but
n7VlSgoVCrc-00071-00021586-00021836 Thunder child and her crew are melted by
n7VlSgoVCrc-00072-00021837-00021928 heat rays
n7VlSgoVCrc-00073-00021929-00022155 leaving England defenseless against the
n7VlSgoVCrc-00074-00022156-00022736 invasion
n7VlSgoVCrc-00075-00022737-00023082 topic part two the earth under the
n7VlSgoVCrc-00076-00023083-00023488 Martians
n7VlSgoVCrc-00077-00023489-00023755 the wandering journalist discovers that
n7VlSgoVCrc-00078-00023756-00024082 red weed the vegetation that gives Mars
n7VlSgoVCrc-00079-00024083-00024397 its color has taken root on earth and
n7VlSgoVCrc-00080-00024398-00024745 spread rapidly across the landscape in a
n7VlSgoVCrc-00081-00024746-00024976 churchyard he encounters the parson
n7VlSgoVCrc-00082-00024977-00025300 Nathaniel and his wife Beth the trio
n7VlSgoVCrc-00083-00025301-00025585 take refuge in a nearby cottage that is
n7VlSgoVCrc-00084-00025586-00025813 soon surrounded by black smoke
n7VlSgoVCrc-00085-00025814-00026191 a Martian chemical weapon Nathaniel
n7VlSgoVCrc-00086-00026192-00026482 driven mad by his experiences blames
n7VlSgoVCrc-00087-00026483-00026710 himself for the invasion and believes
n7VlSgoVCrc-00088-00026711-00026952 the invaders are demons arising from
n7VlSgoVCrc-00089-00026954-00027304 human evil as Beth attempts to restore
n7VlSgoVCrc-00090-00027305-00027463 his faith in humanity
n7VlSgoVCrc-00091-00027464-00027702 a Martian cylinder crashes into the
n7VlSgoVCrc-00092-00027704-00027910 cottage and she is buried under the
n7VlSgoVCrc-00093-00027911-00028204 rubble the newly arrived Martians
n7VlSgoVCrc-00094-00028205-00028468 construct a handling machine a squat
n7VlSgoVCrc-00095-00028469-00028747 spider-like vehicle used to capture and
n7VlSgoVCrc-00096-00028748-00029125 collect humans after nine days hiding in
n7VlSgoVCrc-00097-00029126-00029374 the ruins the journalist and Nathaniel
n7VlSgoVCrc-00098-00029375-00029650 seed the Martians eating harvesting
n7VlSgoVCrc-00099-00029651-00029883 human blood and injecting it into their
n7VlSgoVCrc-00100-00029885-00030042 own veins
n7VlSgoVCrc-00101-00030043-00030295 Nathaniel resolves to confront the
n7VlSgoVCrc-00102-00030295-00030538 demons believing that he has been chosen
n7VlSgoVCrc-00103-00030539-00030781 to destroy them with his prayers and
n7VlSgoVCrc-00104-00030782-00031108 holy cross the journalist knocks him
n7VlSgoVCrc-00105-00031108-00031381 unconscious to silence his ravings but
n7VlSgoVCrc-00106-00031382-00031652 the Martians are already alerted a
n7VlSgoVCrc-00107-00031654-00031954 mechanical claw explores the cottage and
n7VlSgoVCrc-00108-00031955-00032265 drags Nathaniel away eventually the
n7VlSgoVCrc-00109-00032266-00032476 Martians abandon their camp and the
n7VlSgoVCrc-00110-00032477-00032710 journalist continues his journey to
n7VlSgoVCrc-00111-00032711-00032998 London d again encounters the
n7VlSgoVCrc-00112-00032999-00033187 artilleryman who is planning a
n7VlSgoVCrc-00113-00033188-00033421 subterranean utopia that would allow
n7VlSgoVCrc-00114-00033422-00033640 humans to evade the Martians and
n7VlSgoVCrc-00115-00033641-00033819 ultimately strike back with
n7VlSgoVCrc-00116-00033820-00034153 reverse-engineered fighting machines the
n7VlSgoVCrc-00117-00034154-00034237 journalist
n7VlSgoVCrc-00118-00034238-00034480 however realising the artillery man's
n7VlSgoVCrc-00119-00034481-00034780 ambitions far exceed his abilities soon
n7VlSgoVCrc-00120-00034781-00035155 leaves upon reaching London he finds it
n7VlSgoVCrc-00121-00035156-00035488 desolate and empty driven to suicide by
n7VlSgoVCrc-00122-00035489-00035713 intense despair and loneliness he
n7VlSgoVCrc-00123-00035714-00035940 surrenders to a fighting machine but
n7VlSgoVCrc-00124-00035941-00036217 realizes it is inert the Martian inside
n7VlSgoVCrc-00125-00036218-00036377 dead
n7VlSgoVCrc-00126-00036378-00036647 in his epilogue the journalist reports
n7VlSgoVCrc-00127-00036648-00036815 that the Martians were defeated by
n7VlSgoVCrc-00128-00036816-00037121 Earth's bacteria to which they had no
n7VlSgoVCrc-00129-00037122-00037388 resistance and that as humanity
n7VlSgoVCrc-00130-00037389-00037598 recovered from the invasion he was
n7VlSgoVCrc-00131-00037599-00037964 reunited with Kerry but he says the
n7VlSgoVCrc-00132-00037965-00038240 question remains is Earth now safe or
n7VlSgoVCrc-00133-00038241-00038426 are the Martians learning from their
n7VlSgoVCrc-00134-00038427-00038654 failures and preparing a second invasion
n7VlSgoVCrc-00135-00038655-00039029 in a second epilogue set in the near
n7VlSgoVCrc-00136-00039030-00039341 future a NASA mission to Mars flounders
n7VlSgoVCrc-00137-00039342-00039572 when the control center loses contact
n7VlSgoVCrc-00138-00039573-00039905 with the craft the controller sees a
n7VlSgoVCrc-00139-00039906-00040181 green flare erupted from Mars's surface
n7VlSgoVCrc-00140-00040182-00040532 the controller tries to contact NASA but
n7VlSgoVCrc-00141-00040533-00040763 all communication seems to have been
n7VlSgoVCrc-00142-00040764-00041096 blocked this leaves a question mark of
n7VlSgoVCrc-00143-00041097-00041306 what's going to happen and the fate of
n7VlSgoVCrc-00144-00041307-00041840 Earth
n7VlSgoVCrc-00145-00041841-00042520 topic differences from Wells novel
n7VlSgoVCrc-00146-00042521-00042883 the journalist is an amalgam of two of
n7VlSgoVCrc-00147-00042884-00043077 Welles characters a writer of
n7VlSgoVCrc-00148-00043078-00043342 speculative philosophy who narrates much
n7VlSgoVCrc-00149-00043343-00043561 of the book and his younger brother who
n7VlSgoVCrc-00150-00043562-00043792 has a medical student who narrates the
n7VlSgoVCrc-00151-00043793-00044158 Thunder child section the journalists
n7VlSgoVCrc-00152-00044159-00044412 girlfriend Kari does not exist in the
n7VlSgoVCrc-00153-00044413-00044662 novel where the narrator has an unnamed
n7VlSgoVCrc-00154-00044663-00044829 wife
n7VlSgoVCrc-00155-00044830-00045123 in the novel the handling-machine as not
n7VlSgoVCrc-00156-00045124-00045396 as big is used for construction and does
n7VlSgoVCrc-00157-00045397-00045701 not have a basket for collecting humans
n7VlSgoVCrc-00158-00045702-00045978 instead the fighting machines collect
n7VlSgoVCrc-00159-00045979-00046262 humans for consumption
n7VlSgoVCrc-00160-00046263-00046502 in the novel the Martians have at least
n7VlSgoVCrc-00161-00046503-00046742 one flying machine and also an
n7VlSgoVCrc-00162-00046743-00046945 autonomous digging machine
n7VlSgoVCrc-00163-00046946-00047320 neither are mentioned in the album
n7VlSgoVCrc-00164-00047321-00047692 parson Nathaniel in the novel as simply
n7VlSgoVCrc-00165-00047693-00048024 called the queue rate there is no
n7VlSgoVCrc-00166-00048025-00048636 mention of a wife
n7VlSgoVCrc-00167-00048637-00049504 topic cast
n7VlSgoVCrc-00168-00049505-00050360 topic performers
n7VlSgoVCrc-00169-00050361-00051081 topic album Richard burden spoken words
n7VlSgoVCrc-00170-00051082-00051443 the journalist the narrator protagonist
n7VlSgoVCrc-00171-00051444-00051754 Justin Hayward vocals the song thoughts
n7VlSgoVCrc-00172-00051754-00052125 of the journalist David Essex spoken
n7VlSgoVCrc-00173-00052126-00052506 words and vocals the artilleryman Chris
n7VlSgoVCrc-00174-00052507-00052836 Thompson vocals the voice of humanity
n7VlSgoVCrc-00175-00052837-00053161 Phil Linnet spoken words and vocals
n7VlSgoVCrc-00176-00053162-00053578 parson Nathaniel Julie Covington spoken
n7VlSgoVCrc-00177-00053579-00054018 words and vocals Beth Jerry Wayne spoken
n7VlSgoVCrc-00178-00054019-00054591 words the voice of NASA
n7VlSgoVCrc-00179-00054592-00055072 topic tours
n7VlSgoVCrc-00180-00055073-00055360 Richard burden spoken words the
n7VlSgoVCrc-00181-00055361-00055767 journalist via virtual Richard burden a
n7VlSgoVCrc-00182-00055769-00055987 large bust of the journalist plus a
n7VlSgoVCrc-00183-00055988-00056410 projected image Liam Neeson spoken words
n7VlSgoVCrc-00184-00056411-00056715 the journalist the new generation
n7VlSgoVCrc-00185-00056716-00057019 2012-2014 and the dominion theatre stage
n7VlSgoVCrc-00186-00057020-00057487 production 2016 Justin Hayward vocals
n7VlSgoVCrc-00187-00057488-00057705 the song thoughts of the journalists all
n7VlSgoVCrc-00188-00057707-00058414 tours 2006 2007 Australian 2007 UK 2009
n7VlSgoVCrc-00189-00058415-00058888 30th anniversary and 2010 tour Michael
n7VlSgoVCrc-00190-00058889-00059137 parade vocals the song thoughts of the
n7VlSgoVCrc-00191-00059138-00059496 journalist dominion theatre 2016
n7VlSgoVCrc-00192-00059497-00059869 Alexis James spoken words and vocals the
n7VlSgoVCrc-00193-00059870-00060475 artilleryman 2006 2007 UK and 2009 30th
n7VlSgoVCrc-00194-00060476-00060925 anniversary tour michael folson spoken
n7VlSgoVCrc-00195-00060926-00061288 words and vocals the artilleryman 2007
n7VlSgoVCrc-00196-00061289-00061708 Australian tour Jason Donovan spoken
n7VlSgoVCrc-00197-00061709-00062016 words and vocals the artilleryman 2010
n7VlSgoVCrc-00198-00062017-00062440 tour Chris Thompson vocals the voice of
n7VlSgoVCrc-00199-00062441-00062970 humanity all tours 2006 2007 Australian
n7VlSgoVCrc-00200-00062971-00063508 2007 UK 2009 30th anniversary and 2010
n7VlSgoVCrc-00201-00063509-00063907 tour Russell Watson spoken words and
n7VlSgoVCrc-00202-00063908-00064314 vocals parson Nathaniel 2006 tour
n7VlSgoVCrc-00203-00064315-00064639 Shannon Noll spoken words and vocals
n7VlSgoVCrc-00204-00064640-00064987 parson Nathaniel 2007 Australian and
n7VlSgoVCrc-00205-00064988-00065445 first half of 2009 30th anniversary tour
n7VlSgoVCrc-00206-00065446-00065857 John pain spoken words and vocals parson
n7VlSgoVCrc-00207-00065858-00066345 Nathaniel 2007 UK tour Damion Edwards
n7VlSgoVCrc-00208-00066346-00066682 spoken words and vocals parson Nathaniel
n7VlSgoVCrc-00209-00066683-00067039 second half of 2009 30th anniversary
n7VlSgoVCrc-00210-00067040-00067435 tour Rita and Roberts spoken words and
n7VlSgoVCrc-00211-00067436-00067894 vocals parson Nathaniel 2010 tour Tara
n7VlSgoVCrc-00212-00067895-00068305 blaze spoken words and vocals Beth 2006
n7VlSgoVCrc-00213-00068306-00068418 tour
n7VlSgoVCrc-00214-00068419-00068814 Rachel Beck spoken words and vocals Beth
n7VlSgoVCrc-00215-00068815-00069102 2007 Australian tour
n7VlSgoVCrc-00216-00069103-00069439 Sinead Quinn spoken words and vocals
n7VlSgoVCrc-00217-00069440-00069970 Beth 2007 UK tour Jennifer Ellison
n7VlSgoVCrc-00218-00069971-00070387 spoken words and vocals Beth 2009 30th
n7VlSgoVCrc-00219-00070388-00070804 anniversary tour Liz McLaren spoken
n7VlSgoVCrc-00220-00070805-00071245 words and vocals Beth 2010 tour Carrie
n7VlSgoVCrc-00221-00071246-00071530 hope Fletcher spoken words and vocals
n7VlSgoVCrc-00222-00071531-00072045 Beth 2014 and 2018 40th anniversary tour
n7VlSgoVCrc-00223-00072046-00072544 Calum O'Neill spoken words HG Wells 2014
n7VlSgoVCrc-00224-00072545-00072697 tour
n7VlSgoVCrc-00225-00072698-00073048 Daniel boys spoken words and vocals male
n7VlSgoVCrc-00226-00073049-00073468 understudy all tours 2006 2007
n7VlSgoVCrc-00227-00073469-00074005 Australian 2007 UK 2009 30th anniversary
n7VlSgoVCrc-00228-00074006-00074256 and 2010 tour
n7VlSgoVCrc-00229-00074257-00074593 Jonathan Vickers spoken words and vocals
n7VlSgoVCrc-00230-00074594-00075004 NASA controller 2014 and 2018 40th
n7VlSgoVCrc-00231-00075005-00075412 anniversary tour Lily Osborne female
n7VlSgoVCrc-00232-00075413-00075914 understudy
n7VlSgoVCrc-00233-00075915-00076827 topic black smoke band
n7VlSgoVCrc-00234-00076828-00077310 topic album
n7VlSgoVCrc-00235-00077311-00077720 Jeff Wayne composer arranger keyboards
n7VlSgoVCrc-00236-00077721-00078105 synthesizers Chris Spedding electric
n7VlSgoVCrc-00237-00078106-00078465 guitar acoustic guitar Herbie flowers
n7VlSgoVCrc-00238-00078466-00078726 bass guitar
n7VlSgoVCrc-00239-00078727-00079076 ken freeman keyboards synthesizers
n7VlSgoVCrc-00240-00079077-00079602 George Fenton santoor zither thar Joel
n7VlSgoVCrc-00241-00079603-00079839 partridge guitars the heat-ray
n7VlSgoVCrc-00242-00079840-00080157 mandolin vocals Olas
n7VlSgoVCrc-00243-00080158-00080631 very Morgan drums Barry D'Souza Roy
n7VlSgoVCrc-00244-00080632-00081030 Jones Ray Cooper percussion paul
n7VlSgoVCrc-00245-00081031-00081321 vigorous dairy Osbourne Billy lorry
n7VlSgoVCrc-00246-00081322-00081878 backing vocals
n7VlSgoVCrc-00247-00081879-00082391 topic tours
n7VlSgoVCrc-00248-00082392-00082849 Jeff Wayne composer conductor Chris
n7VlSgoVCrc-00249-00082850-00083215 Spedding electric guitar acoustic guitar
n7VlSgoVCrc-00250-00083216-00083661 Herbie flowers bass guitar Hugh Davies
n7VlSgoVCrc-00251-00083662-00084076 electric guitar gate insurer tar
n7VlSgoVCrc-00252-00084077-00084460 keyboards Tom Woodstock guitars
n7VlSgoVCrc-00253-00084461-00084865 keyboards backing vocals lorry wise
n7VlSgoVCrc-00254-00084866-00085417 field guitars mandolin autoharp tar ACC
n7VlSgoVCrc-00255-00085418-00085926 Y Yates drums Gordie Marshall drums
n7VlSgoVCrc-00256-00085927-00086355 Julia Thornton percussion harp keyboards
n7VlSgoVCrc-00257-00086356-00086515 Steve Turner
n7VlSgoVCrc-00258-00086516-00087073 keyboards Neil anjali keyboards Kennedy
n7VlSgoVCrc-00259-00087074-00087637 HSN keyboards
n7VlSgoVCrc-00260-00087638-00088532 topic string orchestra
n7VlSgoVCrc-00261-00088533-00089017 topic album
n7VlSgoVCrc-00262-00089018-00089604 little chaps dreams
n7VlSgoVCrc-00263-00089605-00090085 topic tours
n7VlSgoVCrc-00264-00090086-00090643 all adebola
n7VlSgoVCrc-00265-00090644-00091238 topic about the album
n7VlSgoVCrc-00266-00091239-00091513 Jeff Wayne's musical version of the War
n7VlSgoVCrc-00267-00091514-00091781 of the Worlds was created by composer
n7VlSgoVCrc-00268-00091782-00092225 Jeff Wayne based on the 1898 novel by HG
n7VlSgoVCrc-00269-00092226-00092288 Wells
n7VlSgoVCrc-00270-00092289-00092621 it features Academy Award nominated
n7VlSgoVCrc-00271-00092622-00092903 actor Richard Burton Justin Hayward of
n7VlSgoVCrc-00272-00092904-00093134 the Moody Blues Chris Thompson of
n7VlSgoVCrc-00273-00093135-00093422 manfred Mann's Earth Band Phil Linnet of
n7VlSgoVCrc-00274-00093423-00093719 Thin Lizzy Julie Covington of Evita and
n7VlSgoVCrc-00275-00093720-00094031 rock follies and David Essex Evita the
n7VlSgoVCrc-00276-00094032-00094144 China plates
n7VlSgoVCrc-00277-00094145-00094412 Wayne conducts what would come to be
n7VlSgoVCrc-00278-00094413-00094667 known as the black smoke band and the
n7VlSgoVCrc-00279-00094668-00094955 ulla double a string orchestra forever
n7VlSgoVCrc-00280-00094956-00095387 autumn was a UK top 5 single sung by
n7VlSgoVCrc-00281-00095388-00095711 Hayward in Canada it only managed to
n7VlSgoVCrc-00282-00095712-00096013 reach number 73 and fared only slightly
n7VlSgoVCrc-00283-00096014-00096373 better in the u.s. peaking at number 47
n7VlSgoVCrc-00284-00096374-00096809 the album itself spent 290 weeks in the
n7VlSgoVCrc-00285-00096810-00097235 UK album charts it was in the top 10 in
n7VlSgoVCrc-00286-00097236-00097529 22 countries and reached number one in
n7VlSgoVCrc-00287-00097530-00097925 11 countries in Canada the album reached
n7VlSgoVCrc-00288-00097926-00098396 just number 76 the album was one of the
n7VlSgoVCrc-00289-00098397-00098707 first recorded on 48 tracks using two
n7VlSgoVCrc-00290-00098708-00099074 synchronised 24 tracks Tudor a 80s at ad
n7VlSgoVCrc-00291-00099075-00099380 vision studios in London it was
n7VlSgoVCrc-00292-00099381-00099674 engineered by Jeff young who brought the
n7VlSgoVCrc-00293-00099675-00099971 recordings together with only a 16 track
n7VlSgoVCrc-00294-00099972-00100306 desk he later worked with George Michael
n7VlSgoVCrc-00295-00100307-00100693 to record last Christmas End
n7VlSgoVCrc-00296-00100694-00101066 Careless Whisper using the same studio
n7VlSgoVCrc-00297-00101067-00101264 and equipment
n7VlSgoVCrc-00298-00101265-00101657 the repetition of Ola the cry made by
n7VlSgoVCrc-00299-00101658-00101870 the Martians and certain musical
n7VlSgoVCrc-00300-00101871-00102119 refrains throughout the musical act as
n7VlSgoVCrc-00301-00102120-00102311 light motifs
n7VlSgoVCrc-00302-00102312-00102559 the official album comes with several
n7VlSgoVCrc-00303-00102560-00102824 paintings by Peter Goodfellow Jeff
n7VlSgoVCrc-00304-00102825-00103073 Taylor and Michael trim that illustrate
n7VlSgoVCrc-00305-00103074-00103326 the story
n7VlSgoVCrc-00306-00103327-00103596 topic other versions of the album to
n7VlSgoVCrc-00307-00103597-00103902 promote the 1978 release an abridged
n7VlSgoVCrc-00308-00103903-00104159 album containing radio edits was
n7VlSgoVCrc-00309-00104160-00104541 distributed to radio stations special
n7VlSgoVCrc-00310-00104542-00104783 intros and endings had to be added to
n7VlSgoVCrc-00311-00104784-00105024 certain tracks because they simply were
n7VlSgoVCrc-00312-00105025-00105354 not written with radio in mind the
n7VlSgoVCrc-00313-00105355-00105657 airplay album turned out so well that in
n7VlSgoVCrc-00314-00105658-00106008 1981 CBS decided to release it
n7VlSgoVCrc-00315-00106008-00106227 commercially under the title highlights
n7VlSgoVCrc-00316-00106228-00106497 from Jeff Wayne's musical version of the
n7VlSgoVCrc-00317-00106498-00106848 War of the Worlds two Spanish versions
n7VlSgoVCrc-00318-00106849-00107193 of the album were released in 1978 one
n7VlSgoVCrc-00319-00107194-00107424 featuring Anthony Quinn in the role of
n7VlSgoVCrc-00320-00107425-00107636 the journalist and the other for Spain
n7VlSgoVCrc-00321-00107638-00107919 featuring teófilo Martinez in the same
n7VlSgoVCrc-00322-00107920-00108294 role a version in Dutch was recorded for
n7VlSgoVCrc-00323-00108295-00108549 radio Veronica in the Netherlands but
n7VlSgoVCrc-00324-00108550-00108879 never released as an album a German
n7VlSgoVCrc-00325-00108880-00109184 version was released in 1980 with Curt
n7VlSgoVCrc-00326-00109185-00109377 Jurgens taking the part of the
n7VlSgoVCrc-00327-00109378-00109788 journalist a 1989 version of the eve of
n7VlSgoVCrc-00328-00109789-00110084 the war remixed by Ben Lee brand reached
n7VlSgoVCrc-00329-00110085-00110607 number 3 in the UK Singles Chart a 1995
n7VlSgoVCrc-00330-00110608-00110831 edition of the album featured additional
n7VlSgoVCrc-00331-00110832-00111110 remixes of some tracks an additional
n7VlSgoVCrc-00332-00111111-00111458 conceptual art Australian progressive
n7VlSgoVCrc-00333-00111459-00111696 metal band alchemist released a version
n7VlSgoVCrc-00334-00111697-00112281 of eve of the war on a 1998 EP in 2000 a
n7VlSgoVCrc-00335-00112282-00112527 collection of remixes of tracks from the
n7VlSgoVCrc-00336-00112528-00112821 original album including several used in
n7VlSgoVCrc-00337-00112822-00113148 the 1998 computer game were released on
n7VlSgoVCrc-00338-00113149-00113415 a double CD titled the War of the Worlds
n7VlSgoVCrc-00339-00113416-00113781 ala double a-- the remix album while
n7VlSgoVCrc-00340-00113782-00114018 most of the contributors are relatively
n7VlSgoVCrc-00341-00114019-00114300 unknown the album includes two versions
n7VlSgoVCrc-00342-00114301-00114686 of a remix of dead London by Apollo 440
n7VlSgoVCrc-00343-00114688-00114939 and other remixes by house music pioneer
n7VlSgoVCrc-00344-00114940-00115466 todd terry on the 23rd of June 2005 the
n7VlSgoVCrc-00345-00115467-00115701 original album was re-released in two
n7VlSgoVCrc-00346-00115702-00116009 forms one in a remastered 2 disc hybrid
n7VlSgoVCrc-00347-00116010-00116333 multi-channel super audio CD set another
n7VlSgoVCrc-00348-00116334-00116651 in a 7 disc collector's edition feature
n7VlSgoVCrc-00349-00116652-00116935 additional remixes outtakes the actors
n7VlSgoVCrc-00350-00116936-00117133 reading from the unabridged script
n7VlSgoVCrc-00351-00117134-00117371 excerpts from the Anthony Quinn and Curt
n7VlSgoVCrc-00352-00117372-00117626 Jurgens performances as the reporter as
n7VlSgoVCrc-00353-00117627-00117920 well as a seventh disc being a DVD
n7VlSgoVCrc-00354-00117921-00118166 showing the making of the album produced
n7VlSgoVCrc-00355-00118167-00118354 by Phoenix film and television
n7VlSgoVCrc-00356-00118355-00118682 productions while the original Allah
n7VlSgoVCrc-00357-00118683-00118940 double album had a limited run and went
n7VlSgoVCrc-00358-00118941-00119161 out of print following the success of
n7VlSgoVCrc-00359-00119163-00119465 the 2005 re-release of the original
n7VlSgoVCrc-00360-00119466-00119734 album Allah double ax 2 was released on
n7VlSgoVCrc-00361-00119735-00120242 the 17th of April 2006 this single CD
n7VlSgoVCrc-00362-00120243-00120476 release was largely made of tracks from
n7VlSgoVCrc-00363-00120477-00120701 the original remix album with some
n7VlSgoVCrc-00364-00120702-00120947 additional new remixes by Tom Middleton
n7VlSgoVCrc-00365-00120948-00121280 and DJ Celtic and hip hop versions of
n7VlSgoVCrc-00366-00121281-00121727 two tracks by DJ Zoo Middleton's remixes
n7VlSgoVCrc-00367-00121728-00121984 of the eve of the war were also released
n7VlSgoVCrc-00368-00121985-00122658 on CD and vinyl
n7VlSgoVCrc-00369-00122658-00123552 topic beyond the album
n7VlSgoVCrc-00370-00123553-00124107 topic videogames
n7VlSgoVCrc-00371-00124108-00124622 in 1984 crl group plc released Jeff
n7VlSgoVCrc-00372-00124623-00124883 Wayne's video game version of the War of
n7VlSgoVCrc-00373-00124884-00125147 the Worlds for the Sinclair ZX Spectrum
n7VlSgoVCrc-00374-00125148-00125547 home computer it was also released in
n7VlSgoVCrc-00375-00125548-00125837 Germany as Jeff Wayne's video version
n7VlSgoVCrc-00376-00125838-00126155 von der Krieg der Welton
n7VlSgoVCrc-00377-00126156-00126572 in 1998 a real-time strategy game Jeff
n7VlSgoVCrc-00378-00126573-00126770 Wayne's the War of the Worlds was
n7VlSgoVCrc-00379-00126771-00127043 created by Rage Software and released
n7VlSgoVCrc-00380-00127044-00127367 for the personal computer Jeff Wayne
n7VlSgoVCrc-00381-00127368-00127571 himself produced the musical
n7VlSgoVCrc-00382-00127572-00127817 arrangements for the game consisting of
n7VlSgoVCrc-00383-00127818-00128126 45 minutes of material rescored and
n7VlSgoVCrc-00384-00128127-00128369 remixed in a newer electronica style
n7VlSgoVCrc-00385-00128370-00128741 with techno beats the game's artwork was
n7VlSgoVCrc-00386-00128742-00128996 based on the Michael trim Jeff Taylor
n7VlSgoVCrc-00387-00128997-00129254 and Peter Goodfellow illustrations found
n7VlSgoVCrc-00388-00129255-00129473 throughout the original album booklet
n7VlSgoVCrc-00389-00129474-00129731 and some of Richard Burton's dialogue as
n7VlSgoVCrc-00390-00129732-00129923 the journalist has used in the opening
n7VlSgoVCrc-00391-00129924-00130211 and closing scenes
n7VlSgoVCrc-00392-00130213-00130572 in 1999 a third-person shooter also
n7VlSgoVCrc-00393-00130573-00130824 entitled Jeff Wayne's the War of the
n7VlSgoVCrc-00394-00130825-00131106 Worlds was developed by pixologic and
n7VlSgoVCrc-00395-00131107-00131334 released for the Sony Playstation
n7VlSgoVCrc-00396-00131335-00131769 it used much of the 1998 games music and
n7VlSgoVCrc-00397-00131770-00131985 graphical elements but featured an
n7VlSgoVCrc-00398-00131986-00132261 entirely different campaign with a focus
n7VlSgoVCrc-00399-00132262-00132901 on vehicular combat
n7VlSgoVCrc-00400-00132902-00133460 topic animated version
n7VlSgoVCrc-00401-00133461-00133874 in late 2004 the ulla ulla 2 production
n7VlSgoVCrc-00402-00133875-00134087 had been commissioned for an animated
n7VlSgoVCrc-00403-00134088-00134507 CGI film version test footage of some
n7VlSgoVCrc-00404-00134508-00134752 Martian machines was released but the
n7VlSgoVCrc-00405-00134753-00135475 film itself never materialized
n7VlSgoVCrc-00406-00135476-00135956 topic tours
n7VlSgoVCrc-00407-00135957-00136312 a live tour based on the album began in
n7VlSgoVCrc-00408-00136313-00136774 the UK in Ireland in April 2006 Jeff
n7VlSgoVCrc-00409-00136775-00137065 Wayne returned to conduct the 48 piece
n7VlSgoVCrc-00410-00137066-00137287 Allah double ax strings and 10 piece
n7VlSgoVCrc-00411-00137288-00137795 black smoke band a virtual Richard
n7VlSgoVCrc-00412-00137796-00138044 burden a large bust of the journalist
n7VlSgoVCrc-00413-00138045-00138281 unto which was projected an image of a
n7VlSgoVCrc-00414-00138282-00138547 young burden with a superimposed actors
n7VlSgoVCrc-00415-00138548-00138802 mouth and jaw lip synced to the original
n7VlSgoVCrc-00416-00138803-00139007 Burton recordings performed as the
n7VlSgoVCrc-00417-00139008-00139372 journalist Justin Hayward reprised his
n7VlSgoVCrc-00418-00139373-00139609 original role as the sung thoughts of
n7VlSgoVCrc-00419-00139610-00139777 the journalist and Chris Thompson
n7VlSgoVCrc-00420-00139778-00140168 returned as the voice of humanity also
n7VlSgoVCrc-00421-00140169-00140398 from the original recording were Chris
n7VlSgoVCrc-00422-00140399-00140653 Spedding playing lead guitar and Herbie
n7VlSgoVCrc-00423-00140654-00141001 flowers on bass guitar other guest
n7VlSgoVCrc-00424-00141002-00141271 artists who appeared were the people's
n7VlSgoVCrc-00425-00141272-00141632 tenor Russell Watson as parson Nathaniel
n7VlSgoVCrc-00426-00141633-00141881 Alexis James as the artilleryman
n7VlSgoVCrc-00427-00141882-00142283 and Tara blaze as beth daniel boys known
n7VlSgoVCrc-00428-00142284-00142579 from BBC's any dream will do was
n7VlSgoVCrc-00429-00142580-00142828 understudy for all the roles sung by
n7VlSgoVCrc-00430-00142829-00143179 male artists a model fighting machine
n7VlSgoVCrc-00431-00143180-00143491 featured on stage a short animated
n7VlSgoVCrc-00432-00143492-00143783 prequel to the story was also presented
n7VlSgoVCrc-00433-00143784-00143902 in the style of the upcoming
n7VlSgoVCrc-00434-00143903-00144143 feature-length film detailing the
n7VlSgoVCrc-00435-00144144-00144383 Martians ecological destruction of their
n7VlSgoVCrc-00436-00144384-00144640 own world which was originally made for
n7VlSgoVCrc-00437-00144641-00144910 the 1998 computer game and their
n7VlSgoVCrc-00438-00144911-00145111 preparations to invade Earth and
n7VlSgoVCrc-00439-00145112-00145458 including a short remix of the red weed
n7VlSgoVCrc-00440-00145459-00145771 the show was produced by Ray Jones
n7VlSgoVCrc-00441-00145772-00146122 Damien Collier and Jeff Wayne
n7VlSgoVCrc-00442-00146123-00146422 the live show toward Australia and New
n7VlSgoVCrc-00443-00146423-00146763 Zealand in 2007 with dates in Sydney
n7VlSgoVCrc-00444-00146764-00147045 Melbourne Perth Brisbane and Auckland
n7VlSgoVCrc-00445-00147046-00147394 the Australian tour featured Australian
n7VlSgoVCrc-00446-00147395-00147646 Idol runner-up Shannon Noll as parson
n7VlSgoVCrc-00447-00147647-00147895 Nathaniel actress Rachel Beck as Beth
n7VlSgoVCrc-00448-00147896-00148057 and Michael Falls in' as the
n7VlSgoVCrc-00449-00148058-00148302 artilleryman alongside Justin Hayward
n7VlSgoVCrc-00450-00148303-00148539 and Chris Thompson from the original
n7VlSgoVCrc-00451-00148540-00148756 cast with Chris Spedding and Herbie
n7VlSgoVCrc-00452-00148757-00148914 flowers in the band
n7VlSgoVCrc-00453-00148915-00149272 a further UK live tour took place in
n7VlSgoVCrc-00454-00149273-00149620 December 2007 with Justin Hayward Chris
n7VlSgoVCrc-00455-00149621-00149916 Thompson Alexis James john Payne as
n7VlSgoVCrc-00456-00149917-00150346 parson and Sinead Quinn as Beth 2008
n7VlSgoVCrc-00457-00150347-00150576 marked the 30th anniversary of the
n7VlSgoVCrc-00458-00150577-00150808 original album release and a number of
n7VlSgoVCrc-00459-00150809-00151123 events took place including a 30th
n7VlSgoVCrc-00460-00151124-00151464 anniversary tour which started on the
n7VlSgoVCrc-00461-00151465-00151950 7th of June 2009 in Dublin the 30th
n7VlSgoVCrc-00462-00151951-00152248 anniversary saw Justin Hayward Alexis
n7VlSgoVCrc-00463-00152249-00152497 James and Chris Thompson reprised their
n7VlSgoVCrc-00464-00152498-00152722 respective roles with Shannon Knoll
n7VlSgoVCrc-00465-00152723-00152986 taking the role of parson Nathaniel and
n7VlSgoVCrc-00466-00152987-00153319 Jennifer Ellison as Beth when Knoll had
n7VlSgoVCrc-00467-00153320-00153534 to leave the show halfway through its
n7VlSgoVCrc-00468-00153535-00153886 2009 tour the role of parson Nathaniel
n7VlSgoVCrc-00469-00153887-00154159 went to Damion Edwards who completed the
n7VlSgoVCrc-00470-00154160-00154522 run the virtual Richard burden was also
n7VlSgoVCrc-00471-00154523-00154788 improved the whole face was animated an
n7VlSgoVCrc-00472-00154789-00155016 actor was found with a similar facial
n7VlSgoVCrc-00473-00155017-00155253 structure all of Burton's narrative
n7VlSgoVCrc-00474-00155254-00155478 parts were mined and his face was
n7VlSgoVCrc-00475-00155479-00155749 superimposed onto the face of the actor
n7VlSgoVCrc-00476-00155750-00156199 in November 2009 Wayne announced on his
n7VlSgoVCrc-00477-00156200-00156496 website dates for another tour in the UK
n7VlSgoVCrc-00478-00156497-00156772 Ireland Germany and the Netherlands and
n7VlSgoVCrc-00479-00156773-00157101 for the first time Belgium in late 2010
n7VlSgoVCrc-00480-00157102-00157498 early 2011 Justin Hayward and Chris
n7VlSgoVCrc-00481-00157499-00157732 Thompson reprised their roles as the
n7VlSgoVCrc-00482-00157733-00157926 song thoughts of the journalist and the
n7VlSgoVCrc-00483-00157927-00158170 voice of humanity respectively with
n7VlSgoVCrc-00484-00158171-00158407 Rhydian Roberts as parson Nathaniel
n7VlSgoVCrc-00485-00158408-00158674 Jason Donovan as the artilleryman and
n7VlSgoVCrc-00486-00158675-00159306 Liz Maclaurin as Beth
n7VlSgoVCrc-00487-00159307-00159877 topic DVD
n7VlSgoVCrc-00488-00159878-00160318 a two-disc region 2 DVD of the 2006
n7VlSgoVCrc-00489-00160319-00160576 Wembley Arena London show was released
n7VlSgoVCrc-00490-00160577-00160989 the 6th of November 2006 by Universal
n7VlSgoVCrc-00491-00160990-00161353 disc 1 contains the live show and disc
n7VlSgoVCrc-00492-00161354-00161632 two contains extras and a documentary of
n7VlSgoVCrc-00493-00161633-00161992 the making of the live show it is titled
n7VlSgoVCrc-00494-00161993-00162241 Jeff Wayne's musical version of the War
n7VlSgoVCrc-00495-00162242-00162961 of the Worlds live on stage
n7VlSgoVCrc-00496-00162962-00163530 topic the new generation
n7VlSgoVCrc-00497-00163531-00163854 in 2011 after a short hiatus from
n7VlSgoVCrc-00498-00163855-00164097 touring Jeff Wayne announced a new
n7VlSgoVCrc-00499-00164098-00164331 musical version of the War of the Worlds
n7VlSgoVCrc-00500-00164332-00164613 album to be released in June 2012
n7VlSgoVCrc-00501-00164614-00164976 entitled the new generation the release
n7VlSgoVCrc-00502-00164977-00165192 date was later pushed back to November
n7VlSgoVCrc-00503-00165193-00165438 due to problems with scheduling
n7VlSgoVCrc-00504-00165439-00165774 recordings with guest artists with the
n7VlSgoVCrc-00505-00165775-00166038 album's release the new generation would
n7VlSgoVCrc-00506-00166039-00166397 also cross Europe on a major arena tour
n7VlSgoVCrc-00507-00166398-00166686 Wayne explained that the idea was to
n7VlSgoVCrc-00508-00166687-00166959 return to the original album and explore
n7VlSgoVCrc-00509-00166960-00167262 HG Wells characters in more detail as
n7VlSgoVCrc-00510-00167263-00167493 well as develop the love story between
n7VlSgoVCrc-00511-00167494-00167739 the story's main character George
n7VlSgoVCrc-00512-00167740-00167996 Herbert and his fiancee Carrie
n7VlSgoVCrc-00513-00167997-00168312 Wayne also explained that it would allow
n7VlSgoVCrc-00514-00168313-00168579 him to reinterpret his compositions with
n7VlSgoVCrc-00515-00168580-00168878 the new production techniques of today
n7VlSgoVCrc-00516-00168879-00169137 along with the new album would come a
n7VlSgoVCrc-00517-00169138-00169392 new voice of the journalist originally
n7VlSgoVCrc-00518-00169393-00169719 played by Richard Burton in the 1978
n7VlSgoVCrc-00519-00169720-00170055 album the role would now be played by
n7VlSgoVCrc-00520-00170056-00170385 Irish actor Liam Neeson appearing in 3d
n7VlSgoVCrc-00521-00170386-00170667 holography on stage for the arena tour
n7VlSgoVCrc-00522-00170668-00171060 on the 1st of March 2012 Kaiser Chiefs
n7VlSgoVCrc-00523-00171061-00171351 frontman Ricky Wilson was announced as
n7VlSgoVCrc-00524-00171352-00171546 the artilleryman for both the album
n7VlSgoVCrc-00525-00171547-00171816 release and the tour version while Kari
n7VlSgoVCrc-00526-00171817-00172068 Ellis would play Beth for the arena tour
n7VlSgoVCrc-00527-00172069-00172227 only
n7VlSgoVCrc-00528-00172228-00172530 later Marty pelo was added to the tour
n7VlSgoVCrc-00529-00172531-00172746 cast and announced as the voice of
n7VlSgoVCrc-00530-00172747-00173007 humanity and it was confirmed that Jason
n7VlSgoVCrc-00531-00173008-00173211 Donovan would return to the production
n7VlSgoVCrc-00532-00173212-00173466 but as parson Nathaniel rather than the
n7VlSgoVCrc-00533-00173467-00173664 artilleryman which he played on the
n7VlSgoVCrc-00534-00173665-00173985 previous tour later it was announced
n7VlSgoVCrc-00535-00173986-00174261 that Marty pelo had switched roles to
n7VlSgoVCrc-00536-00174262-00174474 the song thought of the journalist Jed
n7VlSgoVCrc-00537-00174475-00174702 blacks lead singer and guitarist will
n7VlSgoVCrc-00538-00174703-00174915 Stapleton would take his place as the
n7VlSgoVCrc-00539-00174916-00175236 voice of humanity two new characters
n7VlSgoVCrc-00540-00175237-00175500 were also introduced for the prologue
n7VlSgoVCrc-00541-00175501-00175776 William Michael falls in' and Veera
n7VlSgoVCrc-00542-00175777-00175985 Lily Osborn
n7VlSgoVCrc-00543-00175986-00176251 both Wayne and Neeson were interviewed
n7VlSgoVCrc-00544-00176252-00176479 at the album's press conference where a
n7VlSgoVCrc-00545-00176480-00176704 clip of Neeson playing the journalist
n7VlSgoVCrc-00546-00176705-00177050 was shown it was explained that Neeson
n7VlSgoVCrc-00547-00177051-00177272 would appear on stage as journalist
n7VlSgoVCrc-00548-00177273-00177550 George Herbert in three ways first as an
n7VlSgoVCrc-00549-00177551-00177812 11-foot holographic head-and-shoulders
n7VlSgoVCrc-00550-00177813-00178046 much like the Richard Burton image on
n7VlSgoVCrc-00551-00178047-00178484 the 2009 tour second as a full-body
n7VlSgoVCrc-00552-00178485-00178709 hologram interacting with live
n7VlSgoVCrc-00553-00178710-00178973 performers on stage without actually
n7VlSgoVCrc-00554-00178974-00179300 being present during the show and third
n7VlSgoVCrc-00555-00179301-00179626 Neeson would appear in the two-hour CGI
n7VlSgoVCrc-00556-00179627-00180023 film displayed on a 100-foot animation
n7VlSgoVCrc-00557-00180024-00180451 wall played throughout the show Jeff
n7VlSgoVCrc-00558-00180452-00180674 Wayne would conduct the ala double a--
n7VlSgoVCrc-00559-00180675-00180928 strings and black smoke band as he had
n7VlSgoVCrc-00560-00180929-00181210 done in the tours before
n7VlSgoVCrc-00561-00181211-00181479 in mid-september the cast for the new
n7VlSgoVCrc-00562-00181480-00181744 album was released casting Ricky Wilson
n7VlSgoVCrc-00563-00181745-00181999 as the artilleryman Joss Stone as Beth
n7VlSgoVCrc-00564-00182000-00182253 Alex Claire as the voice of humanity
n7VlSgoVCrc-00565-00182254-00182521 Maverick Sabre as parson Nathaniel and
n7VlSgoVCrc-00566-00182522-00182790 take that singer Gary Barlow as the sung
n7VlSgoVCrc-00567-00182791-00183000 thoughts of the journalist as well as
n7VlSgoVCrc-00568-00183001-00183231 Neeson as the voice of the journalist
n7VlSgoVCrc-00569-00183232-00183550 the release date for the new generation
n7VlSgoVCrc-00570-00183551-00183820 album was set to be the 12th of November
n7VlSgoVCrc-00571-00183821-00184108 2012 but moved to the 26th of November
n7VlSgoVCrc-00572-00184109-00184501 to coincide with the arena tour
n7VlSgoVCrc-00573-00184502-00184906 in February 2016 the stage show opened
n7VlSgoVCrc-00574-00184907-00185119 at the Dominion Theatre in London's West
n7VlSgoVCrc-00575-00185120-00186004 End and ran until the 30th of April 2016
n7VlSgoVCrc-00576-00186005-00186325 topic Jeff Wayne's the War of the Worlds
n7VlSgoVCrc-00577-00186326-00186849 the musical drama
n7VlSgoVCrc-00578-00186850-00187179 on the 15th of October 2018 it was
n7VlSgoVCrc-00579-00187180-00187416 announced on the Jeff Wayne's musical
n7VlSgoVCrc-00580-00187417-00187578 version of the War of the Worlds
n7VlSgoVCrc-00581-00187579-00187797 official Twitter page and on the
n7VlSgoVCrc-00582-00187798-00188019 official website that after over a year
n7VlSgoVCrc-00583-00188020-00188304 in work a brand new production of Jeff
n7VlSgoVCrc-00584-00188305-00188568 Wayne's the war of the world the musical
n7VlSgoVCrc-00585-00188569-00188799 drama will be available on audible.com
n7VlSgoVCrc-00586-00188800-00189312 on the 29th of November 2018 this is a
n7VlSgoVCrc-00587-00189313-00189594 brand new 5 hour audible original
n7VlSgoVCrc-00588-00189595-00189855 production based upon Jeff's musical
n7VlSgoVCrc-00589-00189856-00190185 version and HG Wells dark Victorian tale
n7VlSgoVCrc-00590-00190186-00190475 featuring new story and musical content
n7VlSgoVCrc-00591-00190476-00190733 it will feature an all-star cast
n7VlSgoVCrc-00592-00190734-00190962 including Michael Sheen as the
n7VlSgoVCrc-00593-00190963-00191031 journalist
n7VlSgoVCrc-00594-00191032-00191265 Taron Egerton as the artilleryman ade
n7VlSgoVCrc-00595-00191266-00191589 Edmondson as Ogilvy Theo James as parson
n7VlSgoVCrc-00596-00191590-00191814 Nathaniel with Anna Marie Wayne as
n7VlSgoVCrc-00597-00191815-00192525 Carrie the Parsons wife
n7VlSgoVCrc-00598-00192526-00193455 topic tracklisting
n7VlSgoVCrc-00599-00193456-00194055 topic LP and tape
n7VlSgoVCrc-00600-00194056-00194382 all dialogue written by Doreen and Jerry
n7VlSgoVCrc-00601-00194383-00194817 Wayne based upon HG Wells's original
n7VlSgoVCrc-00602-00194818-00194979 text
n7VlSgoVCrc-00603-00194980-00195285 all tracks written by Jeff Wayne except
n7VlSgoVCrc-00604-00195286-00195825 where noted
n7VlSgoVCrc-00605-00195826-00196387 topic compact disc
n7VlSgoVCrc-00606-00196388-00196836 same as LP reorganized as a double CD
n7VlSgoVCrc-00607-00196837-00197407 original CD release date 1985 all tracks
n7VlSgoVCrc-00608-00197408-00198204 written by Jeff Wayne except where noted
n7VlSgoVCrc-00609-00198205-00198831 topic seven disc box set
n7VlSgoVCrc-00610-00198832-00199167 disks 1 & 2 of this set are hybrid si
n7VlSgoVCrc-00611-00199168-00199530 CDs and include a 5.1 channel mix they
n7VlSgoVCrc-00612-00199531-00199806 are identical to the standalone 2 disc
n7VlSgoVCrc-00613-00199807-00200274 si CD Edition all tracks written by Jeff
n7VlSgoVCrc-00614-00200275-00200469 Wayne except where noted
n7VlSgoVCrc-00615-00200470-00200721 disc 7 deconstructing the War of the
n7VlSgoVCrc-00616-00200722-00201093 Worlds DVD documentary this DVD
n7VlSgoVCrc-00617-00201094-00201348 accompanies Jeff Wayne in the memories
n7VlSgoVCrc-00618-00201349-00201573 of the intensive work while making the
n7VlSgoVCrc-00619-00201574-00201819 original album featuring footage and an
n7VlSgoVCrc-00620-00201820-00202023 abundance of information about the
n7VlSgoVCrc-00621-00202024-00202242 participating crew and the workflow
n7VlSgoVCrc-00622-00202243-00202872 behind the album
n7VlSgoVCrc-00623-00202873-00203618 topic iTunes sa CD version
n7VlSgoVCrc-00624-00203619-00203870 when bought through iTunes or on the
n7VlSgoVCrc-00625-00203871-00204362 2005 5.1 channel sa CD version the track
n7VlSgoVCrc-00626-00204363-00204716 layout is slightly different all tracks
n7VlSgoVCrc-00627-00204717-00205538 written by Jeff Wayne except where noted
n7VlSgoVCrc-00628-00205539-00206219 topic charts
n7VlSgoVCrc-00629-00206221-00206444 you
n7VlSgoVCrc-00630-00206444-00206992 topic reception
n7VlSgoVCrc-00631-00206994-00207326 see then Austria reviewed the musical
n7VlSgoVCrc-00632-00207327-00207556 version of the War of the Worlds in the
n7VlSgoVCrc-00633-00207557-00207802 space gamer number 18
n7VlSgoVCrc-00634-00207803-00208054 Austrian Dirk commented that this is a
n7VlSgoVCrc-00635-00208055-00208363 magnificent to record LP narrated by
n7VlSgoVCrc-00636-00208364-00208700 Richard burden although not quite the
n7VlSgoVCrc-00637-00208701-00209086 same as Wells wrote it wot W as a kind
n7VlSgoVCrc-00638-00209087-00209311 of rock radio play with modern
n7VlSgoVCrc-00639-00209312-00209704 interpretations included as a 16 page
n7VlSgoVCrc-00640-00209705-00209959 booklet with words credits and some
n7VlSgoVCrc-00641-00209960-00210310 great artwork said to be two and a half
n7VlSgoVCrc-00642-00210311-00210454 years in the making
n7VlSgoVCrc-00643-00210455-00210892 wot W is better than most crap on TV and
n7VlSgoVCrc-00644-00210894-00211112 makes for a fun evening around the
n7VlSgoVCrc-00645-00211113-00211710 stereo
n7VlSgoVCrc-00646-00211711-00212289 topic see also
n7VlSgoVCrc-00647-00212290-00212550 list of best-selling albums in New
n7VlSgoVCrc-00648-00212551-00212754 Zealand
n9aNRI8sSYA-00000-00000000-00000243 [Music]
n9aNRI8sSYA-00001-00000244-00000363 [Applause]
n9aNRI8sSYA-00002-00000364-00000379 [Music]
n9aNRI8sSYA-00003-00000380-00000790 [Applause]
n9aNRI8sSYA-00004-00000791-00000950 hello my name is alenka i'm the
n9aNRI8sSYA-00005-00000951-00001207 treasurer of club diving and we practice
n9aNRI8sSYA-00006-00001208-00001454 twice a week it's we have the one meter
n9aNRI8sSYA-00007-00001455-00001623 boards open anyone can come you don't
n9aNRI8sSYA-00008-00001623-00001814 need any experience it's a lot of fun
n9aNRI8sSYA-00009-00001816-00001959 you can do anything you want as long as
n9aNRI8sSYA-00010-00001960-00002146 it's safe and yeah that's about it
n9aNRI8sSYA-00011-00002147-00002415 [Music]
n9aNRI8sSYA-00012-00002416-00002679 club is super fun it's really chill it's
n9aNRI8sSYA-00013-00002680-00002887 not really well commitment you don't
n9aNRI8sSYA-00014-00002888-00003134 really have to feel obligated to come
n9aNRI8sSYA-00015-00003135-00003359 it's just everybody comes and dives dive
n9aNRI8sSYA-00016-00003360-00003503 club is a great time we just come here
n9aNRI8sSYA-00017-00003504-00003743 with friends jump around get to swim
n9aNRI8sSYA-00018-00003744-00004238 it's a lot of fun
n9aNRI8sSYA-00019-00004239-00004438 i love coming to dive at night it's just
n9aNRI8sSYA-00020-00004439-00004751 so fun to have the chance to you know
n9aNRI8sSYA-00021-00004752-00005006 get back into diving and have some fun
n9aNRI8sSYA-00022-00005007-00005447 with friends
n9aNRI8sSYA-00023-00005448-00005599 dive bug
n9aNRI8sSYA-00024-00005600-00005854 is the best
n9aNRI8sSYA-00025-00005855-00006038 i love dive club because i can just come
n9aNRI8sSYA-00026-00006039-00006183 here and have fun with all my best
n9aNRI8sSYA-00027-00006184-00008295 friends
n9aNRI8sSYA-00028-00008296-00008504 you
nrNAoNQFVhU-00000-00000016-00000223 part two so you guys might think this is
nrNAoNQFVhU-00001-00000224-00000359 crazy but
nrNAoNQFVhU-00002-00000360-00000534 my family
nrNAoNQFVhU-00003-00000535-00000943 has like no money
nrNAoNQFVhU-00004-00000944-00001174 let me tell you we live in a two-bedroom
nrNAoNQFVhU-00005-00001175-00001262 house
nrNAoNQFVhU-00006-00001263-00001527 okay and i have six people in my family
nrNAoNQFVhU-00007-00001528-00001718 which is a lot of people and i'm a girl
nrNAoNQFVhU-00008-00001719-00002271 i need my own bathroom
nrNAoNQFVhU-00009-00002272-00002487 what would you do
nrNAoNQFVhU-00010-00002488-00002702 what a coincidence
nrNAoNQFVhU-00011-00002703-00003095 2010
nrNAoNQFVhU-00012-00003096-00003303 that's um olivia is actually secretly
nrNAoNQFVhU-00013-00003304-00003495 taylor's daughter and her mom adopted
nrNAoNQFVhU-00014-00003496-00003575 her
nrNAoNQFVhU-00015-00003576-00003702 2022
nrNAoNQFVhU-00016-00003703-00004670 [Applause]
nrNAoNQFVhU-00017-00004671-00004838 a secret i kept for my parents in high
nrNAoNQFVhU-00018-00004839-00005143 school well my mom goes to sleep really
nrNAoNQFVhU-00019-00005144-00005486 early and she wakes up
nrNAoNQFVhU-00020-00005487-00005759 really early so i only had until about
nrNAoNQFVhU-00021-00005760-00006006 like four in the morning to sneak back
nrNAoNQFVhU-00022-00006007-00006238 into the house i thought that i was
nrNAoNQFVhU-00023-00006239-00006446 being very secretive once i did that
nrNAoNQFVhU-00024-00006447-00006670 consecutively for like a week she was
nrNAoNQFVhU-00025-00006672-00006814 like i need to talk to you today and she
nrNAoNQFVhU-00026-00006815-00006998 sat me down and she was like i've heard
nrNAoNQFVhU-00027-00007000-00007198 you come home every single morning for
nrNAoNQFVhU-00028-00007200-00007431 the past week four in the morning if
nrNAoNQFVhU-00029-00007431-00007663 this needs to stop so i can't really
nrNAoNQFVhU-00030-00007664-00007895 keep any secrets around kris jenner a
nrNAoNQFVhU-00031-00007895-00008006 secret
nrNAoNQFVhU-00032-00008008-00008319 addison ray has a song
nrNAoNQFVhU-00033-00008320-00009351 yeah we know dixie demilio
nrNAoNQFVhU-00034-00009352-00009519 that also makes music it sounds like a
nrNAoNQFVhU-00035-00009520-00009759 mixture of louis capaldi ed sheeran and
nrNAoNQFVhU-00036-00009760-00010319 dean lewis that nobody's talking about
nrNAoNQFVhU-00037-00010320-00010503 song is so vulnerable it's about the
nrNAoNQFVhU-00038-00010504-00010727 death of his father and his alcoholic
nrNAoNQFVhU-00039-00010728-00010910 mother all he wants to do is say i love
nrNAoNQFVhU-00040-00010911-00011342 you to his father one more
nrNAoNQFVhU-00041-00011343-00011519 i'm talking time alex oh wait i'm
nrNAoNQFVhU-00042-00011520-00011678 talking about alex warren that's right
nrNAoNQFVhU-00043-00011679-00011942 the massive youtuber from the sworn i
nrNAoNQFVhU-00044-00011943-00012023 thought
nrNAoNQFVhU-00045-00012024-00012191 i was like david dobrik
nrNAoNQFVhU-00046-00012192-00012455 put out this song
nrNAoNQFVhU-00047-00012456-00012646 almost completely written by him wait
nrNAoNQFVhU-00048-00012647-00012807 wait while i'm making this looks like
nrNAoNQFVhU-00049-00012808-00013215 alex warren just dropped a new song
nrNAoNQFVhU-00050-00013216-00013407 it looks like it's a continuation of the
nrNAoNQFVhU-00051-00013408-00013615 first music video this one i don't even
nrNAoNQFVhU-00052-00013616-00013799 see artists doing stuff like this alex
nrNAoNQFVhU-00053-00013800-00013975 warren is no longer a tick-tocker to me
nrNAoNQFVhU-00054-00013976-00014135 he's now an artist
nrNAoNQFVhU-00055-00014136-00015241 addison ray
nrNAoNQFVhU-00057-00018295-00018399 what would you say to drake or drake
nrNAoNQFVhU-00058-00018400-00018583 who's here right now is dracula's here
nrNAoNQFVhU-00059-00018584-00018799 right now if drake was here right now uh
nrNAoNQFVhU-00060-00018800-00018983 i probably would freak out and ask him
nrNAoNQFVhU-00061-00018984-00019119 if i could get a picture with him really
nrNAoNQFVhU-00062-00019120-00019247 are you a drake fan
nrNAoNQFVhU-00063-00019248-00019367 definitely what's your favorite drake
nrNAoNQFVhU-00064-00019368-00019575 song right now let's hear it right
nrNAoNQFVhU-00065-00019576-00019686 uh
nrNAoNQFVhU-00066-00019687-00019871 trophies say you give me a little bit
nrNAoNQFVhU-00067-00019872-00020039 give me a taste i want a sample i want a
nrNAoNQFVhU-00068-00020040-00020271 sample platter
nrNAoNQFVhU-00069-00020272-00020399 okay uh
nrNAoNQFVhU-00070-00020400-00020686 trophies um
nrNAoNQFVhU-00071-00020687-00020983 am i allowed to cuss sure oh [__] i go
nrNAoNQFVhU-00072-00020984-00021199 to a [__] i go to sleep with his
nrNAoNQFVhU-00073-00021200-00021630 suitcase and oh my god
nrNAoNQFVhU-00074-00021631-00022439 what would you say to drake
nrNAoNQFVhU-00075-00022440-00022919 what the [__]
nrNAoNQFVhU-00076-00022920-00023022 everyone keeps telling me that i'm
nrNAoNQFVhU-00077-00023023-00023143 straight now because of this lovely
nrNAoNQFVhU-00078-00023144-00023303 photo right here so i'm gonna call my
nrNAoNQFVhU-00079-00023304-00023799 grandma and come out as a hetero
nrNAoNQFVhU-00080-00023800-00023894 hello
nrNAoNQFVhU-00081-00023895-00024094 grandma
nrNAoNQFVhU-00082-00024095-00024239 what you want i'm trying to get a nap
nrNAoNQFVhU-00083-00024240-00024391 what do you want i'm sorry i need to
nrNAoNQFVhU-00084-00024392-00024542 talk to you right now like it's really
nrNAoNQFVhU-00085-00024543-00024671 serious
nrNAoNQFVhU-00086-00024672-00024830 you better be serious to wake me up from
nrNAoNQFVhU-00087-00024831-00025030 my dad what do you want well you know
nrNAoNQFVhU-00088-00025031-00025247 how like 10 years ago i told you i was
nrNAoNQFVhU-00089-00025248-00025367 gay
nrNAoNQFVhU-00090-00025368-00025471 yeah
nrNAoNQFVhU-00091-00025472-00025583 well you know
nrNAoNQFVhU-00092-00025584-00025758 being around so many bad [__] with
nrNAoNQFVhU-00093-00025760-00025934 big asses
nrNAoNQFVhU-00094-00025935-00026246 i think i think i want to try the cat so
nrNAoNQFVhU-00095-00026247-00026590 i think i'm straight
nrNAoNQFVhU-00096-00026591-00026711 that's the only way you're gonna get a
nrNAoNQFVhU-00097-00026712-00026967 baby boy shut your gay ass back
nrNAoNQFVhU-00098-00026968-00027079 everyone keeps telling me that i'm
nrNAoNQFVhU-00099-00027080-00027199 straight now because of this lovely
nrNAoNQFVhU-00100-00027200-00027318 phone
nrNAoNQFVhU-00101-00027319-00027631 and i've had two bad experiences where i
nrNAoNQFVhU-00102-00027632-00027735 i was
nrNAoNQFVhU-00103-00027736-00027902 someone photographing my underwear when
nrNAoNQFVhU-00104-00027904-00028039 i was like walking
nrNAoNQFVhU-00105-00028039-00029511 justin
nrNAoNQFVhU-00106-00029512-00029718 justin why would someone shoot under her
nrNAoNQFVhU-00107-00029719-00029958 skirt that's that's the question no no
nrNAoNQFVhU-00108-00029960-00030262 no one was under there
nrNAoNQFVhU-00109-00030263-00030551 it feels really really invasive and it
nrNAoNQFVhU-00110-00030552-00030735 feels disrespectful
nrNAoNQFVhU-00111-00030736-00030918 as it
nrNAoNQFVhU-00112-00030919-00031079 do you know that is ray was crowned one
nrNAoNQFVhU-00113-00031080-00031383 of the best singers of all time
nrNAoNQFVhU-00114-00031383-00031518 barcelona put out this ranking of the
nrNAoNQFVhU-00115-00031519-00031695 best female singers of all time and we
nrNAoNQFVhU-00116-00031695-00032014 have people like mariah carey
nrNAoNQFVhU-00117-00032016-00032536 yeah adele okay
nrNAoNQFVhU-00118-00032537-00033487 [Music]
nrNAoNQFVhU-00119-00033488-00033687 but at the very very bottom we have
nrNAoNQFVhU-00120-00033688-00034615 addison
nrNAoNQFVhU-00121-00034616-00034823 no there are so many other singers that
nrNAoNQFVhU-00122-00034824-00035039 deserve to be on it like rei why would
nrNAoNQFVhU-00123-00035040-00035246 they do that barstool sports is trying
nrNAoNQFVhU-00124-00035247-00035471 to go viral if they put addison ray on
nrNAoNQFVhU-00125-00035472-00035655 this list at all gonna get people
nrNAoNQFVhU-00126-00035656-00035815 talking it's gonna get people mad it's
nrNAoNQFVhU-00127-00035816-00036079 gonna get them angry but why stop it i'm
nrNAoNQFVhU-00128-00036080-00036295 going to prank call a friend on helium
nrNAoNQFVhU-00129-00036296-00036640 so that's it okay
nxLxKWGJCzY-00000-00000049-00000330 cases of child sexual abuse by Catholic
nxLxKWGJCzY-00001-00000331-00000567 priests nuns and members of religious
nxLxKWGJCzY-00002-00000568-00000822 orders in the 20th and 21st centuries
nxLxKWGJCzY-00003-00000823-00001019 has been widespread and has led to many
nxLxKWGJCzY-00004-00001020-00001290 allegations investigations trials and
nxLxKWGJCzY-00005-00001291-00001499 convictions as well as revelations about
nxLxKWGJCzY-00006-00001500-00001664 decades of attempts by the church to
nxLxKWGJCzY-00007-00001666-00001964 cover-up reported incidents the abused
nxLxKWGJCzY-00008-00001966-00002199 include boys and girls some as young as
nxLxKWGJCzY-00009-00002200-00002346 three years old with the majority
nxLxKWGJCzY-00010-00002347-00002651 between the ages of 11 and 14 the
nxLxKWGJCzY-00011-00002652-00002874 accusations began to receive isolated
nxLxKWGJCzY-00012-00002875-00003128 sporadic publicity from the late 1980s
nxLxKWGJCzY-00013-00003129-00003411 many of these involved cases in which a
nxLxKWGJCzY-00014-00003411-00003615 figure was accused of decades of abuse
nxLxKWGJCzY-00015-00003615-00003840 such allegations were frequently made by
nxLxKWGJCzY-00016-00003840-00004044 adults or older youths years after the
nxLxKWGJCzY-00017-00004045-00004314 abuse occurred cases have also been
nxLxKWGJCzY-00018-00004315-00004464 brought against members of the Catholic
nxLxKWGJCzY-00019-00004465-00004692 hierarchy who covered up sex abuse
nxLxKWGJCzY-00020-00004693-00004926 allegations and moved abusive priests to
nxLxKWGJCzY-00021-00004927-00005145 other parishes where abuse continued by
nxLxKWGJCzY-00022-00005146-00005397 the 1990s the cases began to receive
nxLxKWGJCzY-00023-00005398-00005574 significant media and public attention
nxLxKWGJCzY-00024-00005575-00005838 in some countries especially in Canada
nxLxKWGJCzY-00025-00005839-00006069 the United States Australia and through
nxLxKWGJCzY-00026-00006070-00006276 a series of television documentaries
nxLxKWGJCzY-00027-00006277-00006602 such as suffer the children you TV 1994
nxLxKWGJCzY-00028-00006603-00006906 Ireland a critical investigation by the
nxLxKWGJCzY-00029-00006906-00007166 Boston Globe in 2002 led to widespread
nxLxKWGJCzY-00030-00007167-00007370 media coverage of the issue in the
nxLxKWGJCzY-00031-00007371-00007602 United States later dramatized in Tom
nxLxKWGJCzY-00032-00007603-00007887 McCarthy's film spotlight over the last
nxLxKWGJCzY-00033-00007888-00008135 decade widespread abuse has been exposed
nxLxKWGJCzY-00034-00008136-00008438 in Europe Australia Chile and the USA
nxLxKWGJCzY-00035-00008439-00008816 from 2001 to 2010 the Holy See the
nxLxKWGJCzY-00036-00008817-00009005 central governing body of the Catholic
nxLxKWGJCzY-00037-00009006-00009194 Church considered sex abuse allegations
nxLxKWGJCzY-00038-00009195-00009477 involving about 3,000 priests dating
nxLxKWGJCzY-00039-00009478-00009684 back 50 years reflecting worldwide
nxLxKWGJCzY-00040-00009685-00009876 patterns of long term abuse as well as
nxLxKWGJCzY-00041-00009877-00010059 the church hierarchies pattern of
nxLxKWGJCzY-00042-00010060-00010277 regularly covering up reports of abuse
nxLxKWGJCzY-00043-00010278-00010551 diocesan officials and academics
nxLxKWGJCzY-00044-00010552-00010737 knowledgeable about the Roman Catholic
nxLxKWGJCzY-00045-00010738-00010920 Church say that sexual abuse by clergy
nxLxKWGJCzY-00046-00010921-00011162 has generally not discussed and thus is
nxLxKWGJCzY-00047-00011163-00011399 difficult to measure members of the
nxLxKWGJCzY-00048-00011400-00011580 church's hierarchy have argued that
nxLxKWGJCzY-00049-00011581-00011766 media coverage was excessive and
nxLxKWGJCzY-00050-00011767-00011960 disproportionate and that such abuse
nxLxKWGJCzY-00051-00011961-00012180 also takes place in other religions and
nxLxKWGJCzY-00052-00012181-00012384 institutions a stance that dismayed
nxLxKWGJCzY-00053-00012385-00012569 critics who saw it as a device to avoid
nxLxKWGJCzY-00054-00012570-00012767 resolving the abuse problem within the
nxLxKWGJCzY-00055-00012768-00013065 church in a 2001 apology John Paul the
nxLxKWGJCzY-00056-00013066-00013251 second called sexual abuse within the
nxLxKWGJCzY-00057-00013252-00013430 church a profound
nxLxKWGJCzY-00058-00013431-00013628 prediction of the teaching and witness
nxLxKWGJCzY-00059-00013629-00013953 of Jesus Christ Benedict the sixteenth
nxLxKWGJCzY-00060-00013954-00014198 apologized met with victims and spoke of
nxLxKWGJCzY-00061-00014199-00014522 his shame at the evil of abuse calling
nxLxKWGJCzY-00062-00014523-00014661 for perpetrators to be brought to
nxLxKWGJCzY-00063-00014662-00014880 justice and denouncing miss handling by
nxLxKWGJCzY-00064-00014881-00015164 church authorities in 2018
nxLxKWGJCzY-00065-00015165-00015386 Pope Francis began by accusing victims
nxLxKWGJCzY-00066-00015387-00015620 of fabricating allegations but by April
nxLxKWGJCzY-00067-00015621-00015900 was apologizing for his tragic error and
nxLxKWGJCzY-00068-00015901-00016172 by August was expressing shame and
nxLxKWGJCzY-00069-00016173-00016433 sorrow for the tragic history without
nxLxKWGJCzY-00070-00016434-00016655 however introducing concrete measures
nxLxKWGJCzY-00071-00016656-00016859 either to prosecute abusers or to help
nxLxKWGJCzY-00072-00016860-00017273 victims
nxLxKWGJCzY-00073-00017274-00017828 topic international extent of issue
nxLxKWGJCzY-00074-00017829-00018064 the sexual abuse of children under the
nxLxKWGJCzY-00075-00018065-00018286 age of consent by priests has received
nxLxKWGJCzY-00076-00018287-00018469 significant media and public attention
nxLxKWGJCzY-00077-00018470-00018761 in the United States Canada Ireland the
nxLxKWGJCzY-00078-00018762-00018992 United Kingdom the Philippines Belgium
nxLxKWGJCzY-00079-00018993-00019328 France Germany and Australia cases have
nxLxKWGJCzY-00080-00019329-00019489 also been reported in other nations
nxLxKWGJCzY-00081-00019490-00019708 throughout the world many of the cases
nxLxKWGJCzY-00082-00019709-00019909 spend several decades and are brought
nxLxKWGJCzY-00083-00019910-00020139 forward years after the abuse occurred
nxLxKWGJCzY-00084-00020140-00020392 although nationwide enquiries have been
nxLxKWGJCzY-00085-00020393-00020597 conducted only in the United States and
nxLxKWGJCzY-00086-00020598-00020816 Ireland as well as an Australian inquiry
nxLxKWGJCzY-00087-00020817-00021061 into institutional responses cases of
nxLxKWGJCzY-00088-00021062-00021269 clerical sexual abuse of minors have
nxLxKWGJCzY-00089-00021270-00021464 been reported and prosecuted in New
nxLxKWGJCzY-00090-00021465-00021747 Zealand Canada and other countries in
nxLxKWGJCzY-00091-00021748-00022009 1995 Cardinal Hans Hermann grower
nxLxKWGJCzY-00092-00022010-00022225 resigned from his post as Archbishop of
nxLxKWGJCzY-00093-00022226-00022433 Vienna Austria over allegations of
nxLxKWGJCzY-00094-00022434-00022615 sexual abuse although he remained a
nxLxKWGJCzY-00095-00022616-00022975 cardinal since 1995 more than 100
nxLxKWGJCzY-00096-00022976-00023189 priests from various parts of Australia
nxLxKWGJCzY-00097-00023190-00023409 were convicted of sexual abuse in
nxLxKWGJCzY-00098-00023410-00023650 Ireland the Commission to inquire into
nxLxKWGJCzY-00099-00023651-00023887 child abuse issued a report that covered
nxLxKWGJCzY-00100-00023888-00024233 six decades from the 1950s it noted
nxLxKWGJCzY-00101-00024234-00024559 endemic sexual abuse in Catholic boys
nxLxKWGJCzY-00102-00024560-00024787 institutions saying that church leaders
nxLxKWGJCzY-00103-00024788-00024961 were aware of abuses and that government
nxLxKWGJCzY-00104-00024962-00025246 inspectors failed to stop beatings rapes
nxLxKWGJCzY-00105-00025247-00025528 and humiliation the commission's report
nxLxKWGJCzY-00106-00025529-00025825 on church abuse ran to five volumes the
nxLxKWGJCzY-00107-00025826-00026095 report noted the centrality of poverty
nxLxKWGJCzY-00108-00026097-00026348 and social vulnerability in the lives of
nxLxKWGJCzY-00109-00026349-00026668 the victims of abuse in Australia
nxLxKWGJCzY-00110-00026669-00026887 according to broken rights a support and
nxLxKWGJCzY-00111-00026888-00027104 advocacy group for church related sex
nxLxKWGJCzY-00112-00027105-00027335 abuse victims as of 2011 there have been
nxLxKWGJCzY-00113-00027336-00027605 over 100 cases in which Catholic priests
nxLxKWGJCzY-00114-00027606-00027800 have been charged for child sex offences
nxLxKWGJCzY-00115-00027801-00028154 a 2012 police report detailed 40 suicide
nxLxKWGJCzY-00116-00028155-00028385 deaths directly related to abuse by
nxLxKWGJCzY-00117-00028386-00028562 Catholic clergy in the state of Victoria
nxLxKWGJCzY-00118-00028563-00028840 in January 2013
nxLxKWGJCzY-00119-00028841-00029020 an Australian Royal Commission into
nxLxKWGJCzY-00120-00029022-00029264 institutional responses to child sexual
nxLxKWGJCzY-00121-00029264-00029437 abuse was called to investigate
nxLxKWGJCzY-00122-00029438-00029654 institutional sexual abuse of minors
nxLxKWGJCzY-00123-00029655-00029885 related but not exclusive to matters
nxLxKWGJCzY-00124-00029886-00030083 concerning clergy of the Catholic Church
nxLxKWGJCzY-00125-00030083-00030317 of the Catholic sexual abuse cases in
nxLxKWGJCzY-00126-00030318-00030533 Latin America the most widely known as
nxLxKWGJCzY-00127-00030533-00030743 the sexual scandal of father Marcial
nxLxKWGJCzY-00128-00030744-00030923 Michiel the leader of the Legion of
nxLxKWGJCzY-00129-00030924-00031142 Christ a Roman Catholic congregation
nxLxKWGJCzY-00130-00031143-00031202 made up of
nxLxKWGJCzY-00131-00031202-00031397 priests and seminarians studying for the
nxLxKWGJCzY-00132-00031398-00031652 priesthood the revelations took place
nxLxKWGJCzY-00133-00031652-00031820 after the legions spent more than a
nxLxKWGJCzY-00134-00031820-00032008 decade denying allegations and
nxLxKWGJCzY-00135-00032010-00032177 criticizing the victims who claimed
nxLxKWGJCzY-00136-00032177-00032435 abuse in Tanzania father kit Cunningham
nxLxKWGJCzY-00137-00032436-00032630 and three other priests were exposed as
nxLxKWGJCzY-00138-00032631-00032900 pedophiles after Cunningham's death the
nxLxKWGJCzY-00139-00032901-00033176 abuse took place in the 1960s but was
nxLxKWGJCzY-00140-00033177-00033431 only publicly revealed in 2011 largely
nxLxKWGJCzY-00141-00033432-00033650 through a BBC documentary church
nxLxKWGJCzY-00142-00033651-00033857 officials and academics knowledgeable
nxLxKWGJCzY-00143-00033858-00034040 about the third world Roman Catholic
nxLxKWGJCzY-00144-00034041-00034220 Church say that sexual abuse by clergy
nxLxKWGJCzY-00145-00034221-00034466 is generally not discussed and thus is
nxLxKWGJCzY-00146-00034467-00034703 difficult to measure this may be due in
nxLxKWGJCzY-00147-00034704-00034919 part to the more hierarchical structure
nxLxKWGJCzY-00148-00034920-00035045 of the church in third world countries
nxLxKWGJCzY-00149-00035046-00035417 the psychological health of clergy in
nxLxKWGJCzY-00150-00035418-00035588 those regions and because third world
nxLxKWGJCzY-00151-00035589-00035810 media legal systems and public culture
nxLxKWGJCzY-00152-00035811-00035972 are not as apt to thoroughly discuss
nxLxKWGJCzY-00153-00035973-00036296 sexual abuse in the Philippines where is
nxLxKWGJCzY-00154-00036297-00036635 of 2002 at least 85% of the population
nxLxKWGJCzY-00155-00036636-00036848 is Catholic the revelations of sexual
nxLxKWGJCzY-00156-00036849-00037079 abuse by priests including child sexual
nxLxKWGJCzY-00157-00037080-00037274 abuse followed the United States
nxLxKWGJCzY-00158-00037275-00037562 widespread reporting in 2002 academic
nxLxKWGJCzY-00159-00037563-00037772 Matthew and Schmalz notes India as an
nxLxKWGJCzY-00160-00037773-00038015 example you would have gossip and rumors
nxLxKWGJCzY-00161-00038016-00038252 but it never reaches the level of formal
nxLxKWGJCzY-00162-00038253-00038597 charges or controversies traditionally
nxLxKWGJCzY-00163-00038598-00038804 the Roman Catholic Church has held tight
nxLxKWGJCzY-00164-00038805-00039026 control over many aspects of church life
nxLxKWGJCzY-00165-00039027-00039233 around the globe including the words
nxLxKWGJCzY-00166-00039234-00039536 used in prayer but it left sex abuse
nxLxKWGJCzY-00167-00039537-00039860 cases to be handled locally in 2001 the
nxLxKWGJCzY-00168-00039861-00040055 church first required that sex abuse
nxLxKWGJCzY-00169-00040056-00040394 cases be reported to Rome in July 2010
nxLxKWGJCzY-00170-00040395-00040583 the Vatican doubled the length of time
nxLxKWGJCzY-00171-00040584-00040799 after the 18th birthday of the victim in
nxLxKWGJCzY-00172-00040800-00040988 which clergymen can be tried in a church
nxLxKWGJCzY-00173-00040989-00041288 Court it also streamlined the processes
nxLxKWGJCzY-00174-00041289-00041513 for removing pedophile priests according
nxLxKWGJCzY-00175-00041514-00041792 to a 2004 research study by the John Jay
nxLxKWGJCzY-00176-00041793-00041972 College of Criminal Justice for the
nxLxKWGJCzY-00177-00041973-00042134 United States Conference of Catholic
nxLxKWGJCzY-00178-00042135-00042524 Bishops 4390 two Catholic priests and
nxLxKWGJCzY-00179-00042525-00042797 deacons in active ministry between 1950
nxLxKWGJCzY-00180-00042798-00043025 and 2000 too have been plausibly neither
nxLxKWGJCzY-00181-00043026-00043253 withdrawn nor disproven accused of
nxLxKWGJCzY-00182-00043254-00043613 underage sexual abuse by 10,000 667
nxLxKWGJCzY-00183-00043614-00043717 individuals
nxLxKWGJCzY-00184-00043718-00043937 estimating the number of priests and
nxLxKWGJCzY-00185-00043938-00044155 deacons active in the same period at
nxLxKWGJCzY-00186-00044156-00044375 110,000 the report concluded that
nxLxKWGJCzY-00187-00044376-00044585 approximately 4% have faced
nxLxKWGJCzY-00188-00044586-00044845 these allegations the report noted that
nxLxKWGJCzY-00189-00044846-00045110 it is impossible to determine from our
nxLxKWGJCzY-00190-00045111-00045367 surveys what percent of all actual cases
nxLxKWGJCzY-00191-00045368-00045658 of abuse that occurred between 1950 and
nxLxKWGJCzY-00192-00045659-00045932 2000 to have been reported to the church
nxLxKWGJCzY-00193-00045933-00046240 and are therefore in our dataset the
nxLxKWGJCzY-00194-00046241-00046583 Augustan Cardinal bsj specializes in
nxLxKWGJCzY-00195-00046584-00046774 abuse counseling and is considered an
nxLxKWGJCzY-00196-00046775-00046979 expert on clerical abuse he states
nxLxKWGJCzY-00197-00046980-00047324 approximately 4% of priests during the
nxLxKWGJCzY-00198-00047325-00047560 past half-century and mostly in the
nxLxKWGJCzY-00199-00047561-00047905 1960's and 1970's have had a sexual
nxLxKWGJCzY-00200-00047906-00048217 experience with a minor according to
nxLxKWGJCzY-00201-00048218-00048436 Newsweek magazine this figure is similar
nxLxKWGJCzY-00202-00048437-00048626 to the rate of frequency in the rest of
nxLxKWGJCzY-00203-00048627-00048940 the adult population allegations of n
nxLxKWGJCzY-00204-00048941-00049126 convictions for sexual abuse by clergy
nxLxKWGJCzY-00205-00049127-00049405 have occurred in many countries there
nxLxKWGJCzY-00206-00049406-00049604 are no accurate figures available on the
nxLxKWGJCzY-00207-00049605-00049789 number of sexual abuse cases in
nxLxKWGJCzY-00208-00049790-00050140 different regions but in 2002 the Boston
nxLxKWGJCzY-00209-00050141-00050374 Globe reported clearly the issue has
nxLxKWGJCzY-00210-00050375-00050601 been most prominent in the United States
nxLxKWGJCzY-00211-00050602-00050858 the u.s. is the country with the highest
nxLxKWGJCzY-00212-00050859-00051089 number of reported Catholic sex abuse
nxLxKWGJCzY-00213-00051090-00051292 cases after the United States the
nxLxKWGJCzY-00214-00051294-00051454 country with the next highest number of
nxLxKWGJCzY-00215-00051455-00051766 reported cases as Ireland a significant
nxLxKWGJCzY-00216-00051767-00051986 number of cases have also been reported
nxLxKWGJCzY-00217-00051987-00052213 in Australia New Zealand Canada and
nxLxKWGJCzY-00218-00052214-00052450 countries in Europe Latin America Africa
nxLxKWGJCzY-00219-00052451-00052669 and Asia in response to the attention
nxLxKWGJCzY-00220-00052670-00052879 members of the church hierarchy have
nxLxKWGJCzY-00221-00052880-00053044 argued that media coverage has been
nxLxKWGJCzY-00222-00053045-00053313 unfair excessive and disproportionate
nxLxKWGJCzY-00223-00053314-00053542 according to a Pew Research Center study
nxLxKWGJCzY-00224-00053544-00053849 in 2002 the media coverage was focused
nxLxKWGJCzY-00225-00053850-00054059 on the US where a Boston Globe series
nxLxKWGJCzY-00226-00054060-00054254 initiated widespread coverage in the
nxLxKWGJCzY-00227-00054254-00054587 region however by 2010 the focus had
nxLxKWGJCzY-00228-00054588-00054841 shifted to Europe in September 2011 a
nxLxKWGJCzY-00229-00054842-00054976 submission was lodged with the
nxLxKWGJCzY-00230-00054977-00055154 International Criminal Court alleging
nxLxKWGJCzY-00231-00055154-00055369 that the Pope Cardinal Angelo Sedano
nxLxKWGJCzY-00232-00055370-00055531 Dean of the College of Cardinals
nxLxKWGJCzY-00233-00055532-00055792 Cardinal tarsi CEO Bertoni Cardinal
nxLxKWGJCzY-00234-00055794-00056009 Secretary of State and Cardinal William
nxLxKWGJCzY-00235-00056010-00056188 lavada then-current prefect of the
nxLxKWGJCzY-00236-00056189-00056354 Congregation for the Doctrine of the
nxLxKWGJCzY-00237-00056354-00056525 Faith had committed a crime against
nxLxKWGJCzY-00238-00056526-00056729 humanity by failing to prevent or punish
nxLxKWGJCzY-00239-00056729-00056950 perpetrators of rape and sexual violence
nxLxKWGJCzY-00240-00056951-00057211 in a systematic and widespread
nxLxKWGJCzY-00241-00057212-00057446 concealment which included failure to
nxLxKWGJCzY-00242-00057447-00057650 cooperate with relevant law enforcement
nxLxKWGJCzY-00243-00057651-00057844 agencies in a statement to the
nxLxKWGJCzY-00244-00057845-00057965 Associated Press
nxLxKWGJCzY-00245-00057966-00058121 the Vatican described this is a
nxLxKWGJCzY-00246-00058122-00058388 ludicrous publicity stunt and a misuse
nxLxKWGJCzY-00247-00058389-00058669 of international judicial processes
nxLxKWGJCzY-00248-00058670-00058930 lawyers and law professors emphasized
nxLxKWGJCzY-00249-00058932-00059114 that the case is likely to fall outside
nxLxKWGJCzY-00250-00059115-00059339 the court's jurisdiction on May 13th
nxLxKWGJCzY-00251-00059340-00059453 2017
nxLxKWGJCzY-00252-00059454-00059612 Pope Francis acknowledged that the
nxLxKWGJCzY-00253-00059613-00059864 Vatican had a 2000 case backlog of sex
nxLxKWGJCzY-00254-00059865-00060245 abuse cases
nxLxKWGJCzY-00255-00060246-00060753 topic cases
nxLxKWGJCzY-00256-00060754-00061142 in the late 1940s American Fr Gerald
nxLxKWGJCzY-00257-00061144-00061353 Fitzgerald founded the Congregation of
nxLxKWGJCzY-00258-00061354-00061503 the servants of the Paraclete a
nxLxKWGJCzY-00259-00061504-00061674 religious order that treats Roman
nxLxKWGJCzY-00260-00061675-00061824 Catholic priests who struggle with
nxLxKWGJCzY-00261-00061825-00062030 personal difficulties such as substance
nxLxKWGJCzY-00262-00062032-00062349 abuse and sexual misconduct in a series
nxLxKWGJCzY-00263-00062350-00062541 of letters and reports to high-ranking
nxLxKWGJCzY-00264-00062541-00062765 Catholic leaders starting in the 1950s
nxLxKWGJCzY-00265-00062766-00062975 Fitzgerald warned of substantial
nxLxKWGJCzY-00266-00062976-00063263 problems with pedophile priests he wrote
nxLxKWGJCzY-00267-00063264-00063554 for example sexual abuse offenders were
nxLxKWGJCzY-00268-00063555-00063762 unlikely to change and should not be
nxLxKWGJCzY-00269-00063763-00064059 returned to ministry he discussed the
nxLxKWGJCzY-00270-00064060-00064375 problem with Pope Paul the sixth 1963 to
nxLxKWGJCzY-00271-00064376-00064712 1978 and in correspondence with several
nxLxKWGJCzY-00272-00064713-00065054 bishops in 2001 the Vatican first
nxLxKWGJCzY-00273-00065055-00065255 required that sex abuse cases be
nxLxKWGJCzY-00274-00065256-00065480 reported to the Vatican hierarchy before
nxLxKWGJCzY-00275-00065481-00065669 that it left management of the cases to
nxLxKWGJCzY-00276-00065670-00066054 local diocese after the 2002 revelation
nxLxKWGJCzY-00277-00066055-00066269 by the Boston Globe that cases of abuse
nxLxKWGJCzY-00278-00066270-00066425 were widespread in the church in
nxLxKWGJCzY-00279-00066426-00066630 Massachusetts and elsewhere the Dallas
nxLxKWGJCzY-00280-00066631-00066755 Morning News did a year-long
nxLxKWGJCzY-00281-00066756-00067128 investigation it reported in 2004 that
nxLxKWGJCzY-00282-00067129-00067341 even after these revelations and public
nxLxKWGJCzY-00283-00067342-00067550 outcry the institutional Church had
nxLxKWGJCzY-00284-00067551-00067746 moved allegedly abusive priests out of
nxLxKWGJCzY-00285-00067747-00067856 the countries where they had been
nxLxKWGJCzY-00286-00067857-00068043 accused but assigned them again to
nxLxKWGJCzY-00287-00068044-00068250 settings that bring them into contact
nxLxKWGJCzY-00288-00068251-00068517 with children despite Church claims to
nxLxKWGJCzY-00289-00068518-00068847 the contrary among the investigations
nxLxKWGJCzY-00290-00068848-00069080 findings was that nearly half of 200
nxLxKWGJCzY-00291-00069081-00069318 cases involved clergy who tried to elude
nxLxKWGJCzY-00292-00069319-00069585 law enforcement the cases received
nxLxKWGJCzY-00293-00069586-00069774 significant media and public attention
nxLxKWGJCzY-00294-00069775-00070053 in the United States Ireland where abuse
nxLxKWGJCzY-00295-00070054-00070290 was reported as widespread in Canada and
nxLxKWGJCzY-00296-00070291-00070538 throughout the world in response to the
nxLxKWGJCzY-00297-00070539-00070686 attention members of the church
nxLxKWGJCzY-00298-00070687-00070875 hierarchy have argued that media
nxLxKWGJCzY-00299-00070876-00071034 coverage has been excessive and
nxLxKWGJCzY-00300-00071035-00071280 disproportionate according to a Pew
nxLxKWGJCzY-00301-00071281-00071507 Research Center study media coverage was
nxLxKWGJCzY-00302-00071508-00071717 generated mostly in the United States
nxLxKWGJCzY-00303-00071718-00071985 beginning in 2002 with a Boston Globe
nxLxKWGJCzY-00304-00071986-00072171 series that published hundreds of news
nxLxKWGJCzY-00305-00072172-00072530 reports by contrast in 2010 much of the
nxLxKWGJCzY-00306-00072531-00072729 reporting focused on child abuse in
nxLxKWGJCzY-00307-00072730-00073034 Europe
nxLxKWGJCzY-00308-00073035-00073565 topic non-disclosure
nxLxKWGJCzY-00309-00073566-00073805 church authorities are often accused of
nxLxKWGJCzY-00310-00073806-00074108 covering up cases of sex abuse in many
nxLxKWGJCzY-00311-00074109-00074321 cases as discussed in the sections on
nxLxKWGJCzY-00312-00074322-00074531 different countries clergy discovered by
nxLxKWGJCzY-00313-00074532-00074705 church authorities to be criminally
nxLxKWGJCzY-00314-00074706-00074879 offending are not reported to civil
nxLxKWGJCzY-00315-00074880-00075131 authorities such as the police they are
nxLxKWGJCzY-00316-00075132-00075329 often merely moved from one diocese to
nxLxKWGJCzY-00317-00075330-00075545 another usually without any warning to
nxLxKWGJCzY-00318-00075546-00075737 the authorities or the congregation's at
nxLxKWGJCzY-00319-00075738-00075995 the destination while offending clergy
nxLxKWGJCzY-00320-00075996-00076181 could be subject to actions such as de
nxLxKWGJCzY-00321-00076182-00076382 fracking this is rare the intention of
nxLxKWGJCzY-00322-00076383-00076568 the church until recent times has been
nxLxKWGJCzY-00323-00076569-00076763 to avoid publicity and scandal at all
nxLxKWGJCzY-00324-00076764-00076835 costs
nxLxKWGJCzY-00325-00076836-00077114 in some cases offenders may confess
nxLxKWGJCzY-00326-00077115-00077285 their wrongdoing to a priest under the
nxLxKWGJCzY-00327-00077286-00077561 Sacrament of Penance Church canon law
nxLxKWGJCzY-00328-00077562-00077753 unconditionally prohibits a priest
nxLxKWGJCzY-00329-00077754-00077942 hearing such a confession from making
nxLxKWGJCzY-00330-00077943-00078143 any disclosure about the existence or
nxLxKWGJCzY-00331-00078144-00078320 content of the confession to anybody
nxLxKWGJCzY-00332-00078321-00078533 including church and civil authorities
nxLxKWGJCzY-00333-00078534-00078872 the seal of the confessional this
nxLxKWGJCzY-00334-00078873-00079052 obligation is taken very seriously
nxLxKWGJCzY-00335-00079053-00079238 throughout the Catholic Church for
nxLxKWGJCzY-00336-00079239-00079430 example all serving Archbishop's in
nxLxKWGJCzY-00337-00079431-00079628 Australia told the Australian Royal
nxLxKWGJCzY-00338-00079629-00079844 Commission into institutional responses
nxLxKWGJCzY-00339-00079845-00080030 to child sexual abuse that they would
nxLxKWGJCzY-00340-00080031-00080198 not report to police a colleague who
nxLxKWGJCzY-00341-00080199-00080363 admitted in the confessional to child
nxLxKWGJCzY-00342-00080364-00080618 rape this is not always in contradiction
nxLxKWGJCzY-00343-00080619-00080873 with civil law the line many but not all
nxLxKWGJCzY-00344-00080874-00081101 countries confers confessional privilege
nxLxKWGJCzY-00345-00081102-00081338 a rule of evidence that forbids judicial
nxLxKWGJCzY-00346-00081339-00081521 inquiry into certain communications
nxLxKWGJCzY-00347-00081522-00081686 between clergy and members of their
nxLxKWGJCzY-00348-00081687-00082054 congregation
nxLxKWGJCzY-00349-00082055-00082563 topic prevalence
nxLxKWGJCzY-00350-00082564-00083055 topic Australia
nxLxKWGJCzY-00351-00083056-00083316 the Gilardi Minh instituted the Royal
nxLxKWGJCzY-00352-00083317-00083541 Commission into institutional responses
nxLxKWGJCzY-00353-00083542-00083859 to child sexual abuse in 2013 the
nxLxKWGJCzY-00354-00083860-00084081 Commission reported that 7% of all
nxLxKWGJCzY-00355-00084082-00084264 Catholic priests in Australia were
nxLxKWGJCzY-00356-00084265-00084572 alleged perpetrators of child sex abuse
nxLxKWGJCzY-00357-00084573-00084825 the children's average age at the time
nxLxKWGJCzY-00358-00084826-00085179 of the abuse was 11.5 for boys and 10.5
nxLxKWGJCzY-00359-00085180-00085464 for girls alleged perpetrators were
nxLxKWGJCzY-00360-00085465-00085737 overwhelmingly male 90% and religious
nxLxKWGJCzY-00361-00085738-00085926 brothers were disproportionately highly
nxLxKWGJCzY-00362-00085927-00086106 responsible having the most claimants
nxLxKWGJCzY-00363-00086107-00086409 and some 37% of all alleged perpetrators
nxLxKWGJCzY-00364-00086410-00086610 despite being numerically inferior to
nxLxKWGJCzY-00365-00086611-00086868 priests and religious sisters most
nxLxKWGJCzY-00366-00086869-00087096 reported incidents of sex abuse occurred
nxLxKWGJCzY-00367-00087097-00087423 between 1950 and 1989 however it was
nxLxKWGJCzY-00368-00087424-00087600 noted that there was on average a delay
nxLxKWGJCzY-00369-00087601-00087825 of 33 years between when a victim was
nxLxKWGJCzY-00370-00087826-00088005 abused - when it was reported which
nxLxKWGJCzY-00371-00088006-00088185 skews the statistics towards older
nxLxKWGJCzY-00372-00088186-00088443 incidents of abuse some reported
nxLxKWGJCzY-00373-00088444-00088653 incidents occurred as early as the 1920s
nxLxKWGJCzY-00374-00088654-00088968 and the latest after 2010 of the 201
nxLxKWGJCzY-00375-00088969-00089247 church authorities surveyed 90 to 46
nxLxKWGJCzY-00376-00089248-00089430 percent reported having received at
nxLxKWGJCzY-00377-00089431-00089675 least one claim of child sexual abuse
nxLxKWGJCzY-00378-00089676-00090099 overall some 4444 claimants alleged
nxLxKWGJCzY-00379-00090100-00090489 incidents of abuse in 4750 six reported
nxLxKWGJCzY-00380-00090490-00090909 claims over the period 1950 to 2015 86 %
nxLxKWGJCzY-00381-00090910-00091200 of claims related to pre-1990 incidents
nxLxKWGJCzY-00382-00091201-00091572 the 3057 claims resulting in a payment
nxLxKWGJCzY-00383-00091573-00091860 for redress amounted to 268 million
nxLxKWGJCzY-00384-00091861-00092268 dollars between 1980 and 2015 claims had
nxLxKWGJCzY-00385-00092269-00092529 been made against 1880 alleged
nxLxKWGJCzY-00386-00092530-00092801 perpetrators with 30% against priests
nxLxKWGJCzY-00387-00092802-00093156 32% nun ordained religious brothers 5%
nxLxKWGJCzY-00388-00093157-00093435 non ordained religious sisters 29%
nxLxKWGJCzY-00389-00093436-00093690 laypeople and 4% of unknown religious
nxLxKWGJCzY-00390-00093691-00093993 status by means of a weighted index the
nxLxKWGJCzY-00391-00093994-00094251 Commission found that at 75 Archdiocese
nxLxKWGJCzY-00392-00094252-00094485 dioceses and religious Institute's with
nxLxKWGJCzY-00393-00094486-00094743 priests members examined some 7% of
nxLxKWGJCzY-00394-00094744-00094937 priests who worked in Australia between
nxLxKWGJCzY-00395-00094938-00095253 1950 and 2009 had allegations made
nxLxKWGJCzY-00396-00095254-00095409 against them this finding did not
nxLxKWGJCzY-00397-00095410-00095628 represent allegations tested in a court
nxLxKWGJCzY-00398-00095629-00095675 of law
nxLxKWGJCzY-00399-00095676-00096030 between 1980 and 2015 the Christian
nxLxKWGJCzY-00400-00096031-00096210 Brothers which operated a number of
nxLxKWGJCzY-00401-00096211-00096443 residential facilities made the highest
nxLxKWGJCzY-00402-00096444-00096779 of payments to victims at 763 totaling
nxLxKWGJCzY-00403-00096780-00096978 forty eight point five million dollars
nxLxKWGJCzY-00404-00096979-00097190 australia's catholic leaders had been
nxLxKWGJCzY-00405-00097191-00097391 among the first in the world to publicly
nxLxKWGJCzY-00406-00097392-00097597 address management of child abuse in
nxLxKWGJCzY-00407-00097598-00097853 1996 the church issued that towards
nxLxKWGJCzY-00408-00097854-00098057 healing protocol which had described as
nxLxKWGJCzY-00409-00098058-00098334 seeking to establish a compassionate and
nxLxKWGJCzY-00410-00098335-00098543 just system for dealing with complaints
nxLxKWGJCzY-00411-00098544-00098934 of abuse papal apologies for abuse in
nxLxKWGJCzY-00412-00098935-00099147 Australia were made by john paul ii and
nxLxKWGJCzY-00413-00099148-00099522 benedict xvi on June 29th 2017 the
nxLxKWGJCzY-00414-00099523-00099728 Victorian police charged Australian
nxLxKWGJCzY-00415-00099729-00099909 Cardinal George Pell with multiple
nxLxKWGJCzY-00416-00099910-00100100 accounts of historical sexual assault
nxLxKWGJCzY-00417-00100101-00100361 the most serious charges were thrown out
nxLxKWGJCzY-00418-00100362-00100655 four fundamental defects in evidence and
nxLxKWGJCzY-00419-00100656-00100931 credibility issues over witnesses but
nxLxKWGJCzY-00420-00100932-00101126 Pell was committed to stand trial on the
nxLxKWGJCzY-00421-00101127-00101411 lesser charges pleading not guilty the
nxLxKWGJCzY-00422-00101412-00101711 matter remains sub-judice II in may
nxLxKWGJCzY-00423-00101712-00101957 twenty eighteen Philip Wilson Archbishop
nxLxKWGJCzY-00424-00101958-00102149 of Adelaide was found guilty of failing
nxLxKWGJCzY-00425-00102150-00102365 to report allegations of child sexual
nxLxKWGJCzY-00426-00102366-00102692 abuse to civil authorities in 1976 when
nxLxKWGJCzY-00427-00102693-00102875 he was an assistant parish priest in
nxLxKWGJCzY-00428-00102876-00103061 East Maitland New South Wales and
nxLxKWGJCzY-00429-00103063-00103232 stepped aside from his duties as
nxLxKWGJCzY-00430-00103233-00103425 Archbishop announcing an intention to
nxLxKWGJCzY-00431-00103426-00103881 appeal the decision of the magistrate
nxLxKWGJCzY-00432-00103882-00104354 topic Austria
nxLxKWGJCzY-00433-00104355-00104681 in November 2010 an independent group in
nxLxKWGJCzY-00434-00104682-00104898 Austria that operates a hotline to help
nxLxKWGJCzY-00435-00104899-00105098 people exit the Catholic Church released
nxLxKWGJCzY-00436-00105099-00105345 a report documenting physical sexual and
nxLxKWGJCzY-00437-00105346-00105590 emotional abuse perpetrated by Austrian
nxLxKWGJCzY-00438-00105591-00105788 priests nuns and other religious
nxLxKWGJCzY-00439-00105789-00106076 officials the report is based on hotline
nxLxKWGJCzY-00440-00106077-00106332 calls from ninety-one women 28 percent
nxLxKWGJCzY-00441-00106333-00106766 in 234 men 72 percent who named 422
nxLxKWGJCzY-00442-00106767-00107058 perpetrators of both sexes 63 percent of
nxLxKWGJCzY-00443-00107058-00107469 whom were ordained priests
nxLxKWGJCzY-00444-00107470-00107938 topic Belgium
nxLxKWGJCzY-00445-00107939-00108241 in June 2010 Belgian police raided the
nxLxKWGJCzY-00446-00108242-00108443 Belgian Catholic Church headquarters in
nxLxKWGJCzY-00447-00108444-00108661 Brussels seizing a computer and records
nxLxKWGJCzY-00448-00108662-00108818 of a church commission investigating
nxLxKWGJCzY-00449-00108819-00109129 allegations of child abuse this was part
nxLxKWGJCzY-00450-00109130-00109312 of an investigation into hundreds of
nxLxKWGJCzY-00451-00109313-00109447 claims that had been raised about
nxLxKWGJCzY-00452-00109448-00109687 alleged child sexual abuse committed by
nxLxKWGJCzY-00453-00109688-00109987 Belgian clergy the claims emerged after
nxLxKWGJCzY-00454-00109988-00110182 Roger van galoo who had been the bishop
nxLxKWGJCzY-00455-00110183-00110413 of Bruges resigned in 2009 after
nxLxKWGJCzY-00456-00110414-00110599 admitting that he was guilty of sexual
nxLxKWGJCzY-00457-00110600-00110870 molestation the Vatican protested
nxLxKWGJCzY-00458-00110871-00111154 against the raids in September 2010 an
nxLxKWGJCzY-00459-00111155-00111340 appeals court ruled that the raids were
nxLxKWGJCzY-00460-00111341-00111663 illegal
nxLxKWGJCzY-00461-00111664-00112135 topic Canada
nxLxKWGJCzY-00462-00112136-00112429 in the late-1980s allegations were made
nxLxKWGJCzY-00463-00112430-00112646 of physical and sexual abuse committed
nxLxKWGJCzY-00464-00112647-00112838 by members of the Christian Brothers who
nxLxKWGJCzY-00465-00112839-00113035 operated the Mount Cashel orphanage in
nxLxKWGJCzY-00466-00113036-00113308 st. John's Newfoundland the government
nxLxKWGJCzY-00467-00113309-00113501 police and church had colluded in an
nxLxKWGJCzY-00468-00113502-00113708 attempt to cover up the allegations but
nxLxKWGJCzY-00469-00113708-00113957 in December 1989 they were reported in
nxLxKWGJCzY-00470-00113958-00114259 the st. John's Sunday Express eventually
nxLxKWGJCzY-00471-00114260-00114446 more than three hundred former pupils
nxLxKWGJCzY-00472-00114447-00114623 came forward with allegations of
nxLxKWGJCzY-00473-00114624-00114791 physical and sexual abuse at the
nxLxKWGJCzY-00474-00114792-00115054 orphanage the religious order that ran
nxLxKWGJCzY-00475-00115055-00115253 the orphanage filed for bankruptcy in
nxLxKWGJCzY-00476-00115254-00115433 the face of numerous civil lawsuits
nxLxKWGJCzY-00477-00115433-00115547 seeking damages
nxLxKWGJCzY-00478-00115548-00115820 since the Mount Cashel scandal a number
nxLxKWGJCzY-00479-00115821-00115988 of priests across Canada have been
nxLxKWGJCzY-00480-00115989-00116383 accused of sexual abuse in August 2006
nxLxKWGJCzY-00481-00116384-00116621 father Charles Henry Silvestre of Bell
nxLxKWGJCzY-00482-00116622-00116897 River Ontario pleaded guilty to 47
nxLxKWGJCzY-00483-00116898-00117113 counts of sexual abuse of females aged
nxLxKWGJCzY-00484-00117114-00117446 between 9 and 14 years old between 1952
nxLxKWGJCzY-00485-00117447-00117821 and 1989 Silvestre was given a sentence
nxLxKWGJCzY-00486-00117822-00118100 in October 2006 of three years and died
nxLxKWGJCzY-00487-00118101-00118411 the 22nd of January 2007 after three
nxLxKWGJCzY-00488-00118413-00118823 months in prison
nxLxKWGJCzY-00489-00118824-00119056 topic Chile
nxLxKWGJCzY-00490-00119057-00119241 you
nxLxKWGJCzY-00491-00119242-00119541 early in 2018 Pope Francis met with
nxLxKWGJCzY-00492-00119542-00119844 Bishop Wan ba hos from Chile before his
nxLxKWGJCzY-00493-00119845-00120027 visit to Chile to meet with the bishop
nxLxKWGJCzY-00494-00120028-00120204 there were serious sex abuse charges
nxLxKWGJCzY-00495-00120205-00120410 concerning the priest fernando care
nxLxKWGJCzY-00496-00120411-00120699 oedema ba hos was accused of covering up
nxLxKWGJCzY-00497-00120700-00120954 several sex crimes by care oedema many
nxLxKWGJCzY-00498-00120955-00121179 lay persons and victims of sexual abuse
nxLxKWGJCzY-00499-00121180-00121380 came forward to condemn ba hos for
nxLxKWGJCzY-00500-00121381-00121638 having covered up the sex crimes when
nxLxKWGJCzY-00501-00121639-00121854 Pope Francis came to visit the bishop he
nxLxKWGJCzY-00502-00121855-00122052 was asked by local reporters about the
nxLxKWGJCzY-00503-00122053-00122279 sexual abuse scandal surrounding bajas
nxLxKWGJCzY-00504-00122280-00122589 Pope Francis quickly reprimanded critics
nxLxKWGJCzY-00505-00122590-00122778 even the victims of Kerr edema by
nxLxKWGJCzY-00506-00122779-00122969 calling the scandal at slander in
nxLxKWGJCzY-00507-00122970-00123209 addition Pope Francis chastised
nxLxKWGJCzY-00508-00123210-00123441 reporters by stating the day they bring
nxLxKWGJCzY-00509-00123442-00123681 me proof against bishop bajas I will
nxLxKWGJCzY-00510-00123682-00123963 speak there is not one piece of evidence
nxLxKWGJCzY-00511-00123964-00124391 against him it is calumny is that clear
nxLxKWGJCzY-00512-00124392-00124638 following the Pope's defense of ba hos
nxLxKWGJCzY-00513-00124639-00124896 Boston Cardinal Sean Patrick O'Malley a
nxLxKWGJCzY-00514-00124897-00125097 key Vatican advisor on clergy abuse
nxLxKWGJCzY-00515-00125098-00125322 acknowledged that Francis's comments
nxLxKWGJCzY-00516-00125323-00125523 about BA hos were a source of great pain
nxLxKWGJCzY-00517-00125524-00125810 for victims subsequently Francis
nxLxKWGJCzY-00518-00125811-00126024 appointed Archbishop Charles Shekinah of
nxLxKWGJCzY-00519-00126025-00126233 Malta to investigate the allegations of
nxLxKWGJCzY-00520-00126234-00126564 abuse in the chilean church upon receive
nxLxKWGJCzY-00521-00126565-00126798 shakuni's report Francis wrote on April
nxLxKWGJCzY-00522-00126799-00126957 12th that he had made serious mistakes
nxLxKWGJCzY-00523-00126958-00127182 in the assessment and perception of the
nxLxKWGJCzY-00524-00127183-00127398 situation especially because of a lack
nxLxKWGJCzY-00525-00127399-00127713 of truthful and balanced information he
nxLxKWGJCzY-00526-00127714-00127863 also declared that that the Chilean
nxLxKWGJCzY-00527-00127864-00128055 church hierarchy was collectively
nxLxKWGJCzY-00528-00128056-00128256 responsible for grave defects in
nxLxKWGJCzY-00529-00128257-00128459 handling sexual abuse cases and the
nxLxKWGJCzY-00530-00128460-00128664 resulting loss of credibility suffered
nxLxKWGJCzY-00531-00128665-00128913 by the church following Francis's
nxLxKWGJCzY-00532-00128914-00129168 remarks 33 Chilean bishops offered their
nxLxKWGJCzY-00533-00129169-00129453 resignation later Pope Francis
nxLxKWGJCzY-00534-00129454-00129642 apologized to the victims of the sex
nxLxKWGJCzY-00535-00129643-00129993 abuse scandal in late April 20 18 three
nxLxKWGJCzY-00536-00129994-00130224 victims were invited to the Vatican in
nxLxKWGJCzY-00537-00130225-00130413 June 2018
nxLxKWGJCzY-00538-00130414-00130614 Francis accepted the resignations of
nxLxKWGJCzY-00539-00130615-00130866 five bishops Gonzalo Duarte Garcia de
nxLxKWGJCzY-00540-00130867-00131145 Cortazar 1 ba host Madrid and christian
nxLxKWGJCzY-00541-00131146-00131403 caro Cordero alejandro goya carmel ik
nxLxKWGJCzY-00542-00131404-00131682 and Horacio del carmen Valens ulla Barca
nxLxKWGJCzY-00543-00131683-00131874 and in September the resignations of
nxLxKWGJCzY-00544-00131875-00132102 alejandro goya carmel a diocese of
nxLxKWGJCzY-00545-00132103-00132366 rancagua une Horacio del carmen Valens
nxLxKWGJCzY-00546-00132367-00132625 ulla Barca diocese of Talca
nxLxKWGJCzY-00547-00132626-00132932 kara Deema was defrocked on September 28
nxLxKWGJCzY-00548-00132933-00133273 2018 on the 13th of October 2018
nxLxKWGJCzY-00549-00133274-00133510 Pope Francis Leia sized ex archbishop
nxLxKWGJCzY-00550-00133511-00133758 Francisco Jose [__] honey s asterisk
nxLxKWGJCzY-00551-00133759-00134089 1933 an ex Bishop Marco Antonio órdenes
nxLxKWGJCzY-00552-00134090-00134679 Fernandes asterisk 1964
nxLxKWGJCzY-00553-00134680-00135166 topic Dominican Republic
nxLxKWGJCzY-00554-00135167-00135463 yosef Vissel offski a Polish citizen who
nxLxKWGJCzY-00555-00135464-00135688 had been a nun Co papal ambassador was
nxLxKWGJCzY-00556-00135689-00135907 leia sized in 2014 because of
nxLxKWGJCzY-00557-00135908-00136099 accusations of sexual abuse of minors
nxLxKWGJCzY-00558-00136100-00136297 during the five years he served as
nxLxKWGJCzY-00559-00136298-00136557 Vatican ambassador in Santo Domingo the
nxLxKWGJCzY-00560-00136558-00136798 Vatican refused to lift his diplomatic
nxLxKWGJCzY-00561-00136799-00137002 immunity and allow him to be judged in
nxLxKWGJCzY-00562-00137003-00137095 Santo Domingo
nxLxKWGJCzY-00563-00137096-00137302 but made criminal charges related to his
nxLxKWGJCzY-00564-00137303-00137523 abuse of minors and was going to try him
nxLxKWGJCzY-00565-00137524-00137860 however in July 2015 the trial was
nxLxKWGJCzY-00566-00137861-00138079 postponed due to visa loskis ill health
nxLxKWGJCzY-00567-00138080-00138394 and he died on August 27 2015 before a
nxLxKWGJCzY-00568-00138395-00138772 trial could be held
nxLxKWGJCzY-00569-00138773-00139258 topic Germany
nxLxKWGJCzY-00570-00139259-00139578 in September 2018 a report by the German
nxLxKWGJCzY-00571-00139579-00139735 Catholic Church found that three
nxLxKWGJCzY-00572-00139736-00139909 thousand six hundred seventy seven
nxLxKWGJCzY-00573-00139910-00140154 children in Germany mostly 13 or younger
nxLxKWGJCzY-00574-00140155-00140395 had been sexually abused by Catholic
nxLxKWGJCzY-00575-00140396-00140962 clergy between 1946 and 2014
nxLxKWGJCzY-00576-00140963-00141634 topic guam recently in March 2018
nxLxKWGJCzY-00577-00141635-00141886 Archbishop Anthony at Buren was removed
nxLxKWGJCzY-00578-00141887-00142169 from office by the Vatican a purin had
nxLxKWGJCzY-00579-00142170-00142381 been accused of sexually molesting altar
nxLxKWGJCzY-00580-00142382-00142735 boys in the late 1970s moreover in the
nxLxKWGJCzY-00581-00142736-00142963 latest case priest Luis brilli art was
nxLxKWGJCzY-00582-00142964-00143131 charged for having raped altar boys
nxLxKWGJCzY-00583-00143132-00143352 during sleepovers as a teenager
nxLxKWGJCzY-00584-00143353-00143620 currently there are 15 priests two
nxLxKWGJCzY-00585-00143621-00143806 Archbishop's and a bishop who have been
nxLxKWGJCzY-00586-00143807-00144037 recognized in sex abuse cases from the
nxLxKWGJCzY-00587-00144038-00144533 1950 up until the 1990s
nxLxKWGJCzY-00588-00144534-00145022 topic Honduras
nxLxKWGJCzY-00589-00145023-00145322 in 2018 Pope Francis accepted the
nxLxKWGJCzY-00590-00145323-00145562 resignation of Bishop Juan Jose Pineda
nxLxKWGJCzY-00591-00145563-00145835 a close aide of Cardinal Moretti Agha
nxLxKWGJCzY-00592-00145836-00146065 following revelations of sexual abuse
nxLxKWGJCzY-00593-00146066-00146542 and financial scandal
nxLxKWGJCzY-00594-00146543-00146929 pick India
nxLxKWGJCzY-00595-00146930-00147320 in 2002 math UN Schmalz noted that
nxLxKWGJCzY-00596-00147321-00147545 Catholic Church sexual abuse cases in
nxLxKWGJCzY-00597-00147546-00147727 India are generally not spoken about
nxLxKWGJCzY-00598-00147728-00147988 openly stating you would have gossip and
nxLxKWGJCzY-00599-00147989-00148225 rumors but it never reaches the level of
nxLxKWGJCzY-00600-00148226-00148663 formal charges or controversies in 2014
nxLxKWGJCzY-00601-00148664-00148876 Raju cockin The Vicar of the st. Paul's
nxLxKWGJCzY-00602-00148877-00149120 Church in Takota Surrey Thrissur Kerala
nxLxKWGJCzY-00603-00149121-00149311 was arrested on charges of raping a
nxLxKWGJCzY-00604-00149312-00149431 nine-year-old girl
nxLxKWGJCzY-00605-00149432-00149696 according to Kerala Police cockin had
nxLxKWGJCzY-00606-00149697-00149873 raped the child on several different
nxLxKWGJCzY-00607-00149874-00150073 occasions including at least thrice in
nxLxKWGJCzY-00608-00150074-00150256 his office during the month of April
nxLxKWGJCzY-00609-00150257-00150487 cockin promised to gift the child
nxLxKWGJCzY-00610-00150488-00150656 expensive vestments for her Holy
nxLxKWGJCzY-00611-00150657-00150869 Communion ceremony before sexually
nxLxKWGJCzY-00612-00150870-00151123 assaulting her the abuse was revealed
nxLxKWGJCzY-00613-00151124-00151315 after the victim informed her parents
nxLxKWGJCzY-00614-00151316-00151496 that she had been raped by cockin on the
nxLxKWGJCzY-00615-00151497-00151804 25th of April 2014 the priest
nxLxKWGJCzY-00616-00151805-00152026 subsequently fled to Nagercoil in the
nxLxKWGJCzY-00617-00152027-00152231 neighboring state of Tamil Nadu and was
nxLxKWGJCzY-00618-00152232-00152419 arrested by police on the 5th of May
nxLxKWGJCzY-00619-00152420-00152653 following the arrest the Thrissur
nxLxKWGJCzY-00620-00152654-00152848 Archdiocese stated that the vicar had
nxLxKWGJCzY-00621-00152849-00153008 been removed from his position within
nxLxKWGJCzY-00622-00153009-00153281 the church between February and April
nxLxKWGJCzY-00623-00153282-00153562 2014 three other Catholic priests were
nxLxKWGJCzY-00624-00153563-00153736 arrested in the state of Kerala on
nxLxKWGJCzY-00625-00153737-00154022 charges of raping minors in 2016 the
nxLxKWGJCzY-00626-00154023-00154228 Catholic Church reappointed a convicted
nxLxKWGJCzY-00627-00154229-00154406 and jailed priest in the otic Amman
nxLxKWGJCzY-00628-00154407-00154631 diocese in Tamil Nadu with little regard
nxLxKWGJCzY-00629-00154632-00154837 for victims rights and children's safety
nxLxKWGJCzY-00630-00154838-00155152 in 2017 father Robin or Matthew vadik
nxLxKWGJCzY-00631-00155153-00155350 and Jarrell of Saint Sebastian Church in
nxLxKWGJCzY-00632-00155351-00155539 Kenner was arrested in Kochi on the
nxLxKWGJCzY-00633-00155540-00155752 charge of repeatedly raping a 15 year
nxLxKWGJCzY-00634-00155753-00155956 old girl who later gave birth to a child
nxLxKWGJCzY-00635-00155957-00156211 the baby is reported to have been taken
nxLxKWGJCzY-00636-00156212-00156371 to an orphanage without the mother's
nxLxKWGJCzY-00637-00156372-00156752 consent
nxLxKWGJCzY-00638-00156753-00157166 topic Ireland
nxLxKWGJCzY-00639-00157167-00157670 topic Ireland Republic
nxLxKWGJCzY-00640-00157671-00157922 in the Republic of Ireland starting in
nxLxKWGJCzY-00641-00157923-00158111 the 1990s there were a series of
nxLxKWGJCzY-00642-00158112-00158329 criminal cases and government enquiries
nxLxKWGJCzY-00643-00158330-00158537 related to allegations that priests had
nxLxKWGJCzY-00644-00158538-00158740 abused hundreds of minors over previous
nxLxKWGJCzY-00645-00158741-00159038 decades state-ordered investigations
nxLxKWGJCzY-00646-00159039-00159313 documented tens of thousands of children
nxLxKWGJCzY-00647-00159314-00159761 from the 1940s to the 1990s who suffered
nxLxKWGJCzY-00648-00159762-00159968 abuse including sexual abuse at the
nxLxKWGJCzY-00649-00159969-00160201 hands of priests nuns and church staff
nxLxKWGJCzY-00650-00160202-00160453 in three dioceses in many cases senior
nxLxKWGJCzY-00651-00160454-00160646 clergy had moved priests accused of
nxLxKWGJCzY-00652-00160647-00160954 abuse two other parishes by 2010 a
nxLxKWGJCzY-00653-00160955-00161176 number of in-depth judicial reports had
nxLxKWGJCzY-00654-00161177-00161341 been published but with relatively few
nxLxKWGJCzY-00655-00161342-00161653 prosecutions the abuse was occasionally
nxLxKWGJCzY-00656-00161654-00161846 made known to staff at the Department of
nxLxKWGJCzY-00657-00161847-00162020 Education the police and other
nxLxKWGJCzY-00658-00162021-00162265 government bodies they have said that
nxLxKWGJCzY-00659-00162266-00162463 prosecuting clergy was extremely
nxLxKWGJCzY-00660-00162464-00162722 difficult given the Catholic ethos of
nxLxKWGJCzY-00661-00162723-00163078 the Irish Republic in addition in 2004
nxLxKWGJCzY-00662-00163079-00163256 the Christian brothers had sued for a
nxLxKWGJCzY-00663-00163257-00163465 civil settlement that barred prosecution
nxLxKWGJCzY-00664-00163466-00163639 of any of its members or the naming of
nxLxKWGJCzY-00665-00163640-00163820 any Christian brother in the government
nxLxKWGJCzY-00666-00163821-00164111 investigator E report Christian Brothers
nxLxKWGJCzY-00667-00164112-00164312 had a higher number of allegations made
nxLxKWGJCzY-00668-00164313-00164444 against their order than were made
nxLxKWGJCzY-00669-00164445-00164704 against others neither were any victims
nxLxKWGJCzY-00670-00164705-00165038 named in the report in 1994
nxLxKWGJCzY-00671-00165039-00165226 Michael led with resigned as president
nxLxKWGJCzY-00672-00165227-00165427 of st. Patrick's College maynooth when
nxLxKWGJCzY-00673-00165428-00165644 allegations of sexual abuse by him were
nxLxKWGJCzY-00674-00165645-00165962 made public the June 2005 McCulloch
nxLxKWGJCzY-00675-00165963-00166151 report found that a number of bishops
nxLxKWGJCzY-00676-00166152-00166339 had rejected concerns about lead with's
nxLxKWGJCzY-00677-00166340-00166508 inappropriate behavior towards
nxLxKWGJCzY-00678-00166509-00166760 seminarians so completely and so
nxLxKWGJCzY-00679-00166761-00166927 abruptly without any adequate
nxLxKWGJCzY-00680-00166928-00167188 investigation although his report
nxLxKWGJCzY-00681-00167189-00167464 conceded that to investigate in any very
nxLxKWGJCzY-00682-00167465-00167723 full or substantial manner a generic
nxLxKWGJCzY-00683-00167724-00167953 complaint regarding a person's apparent
nxLxKWGJCzY-00684-00167954-00168189 propensity z' would have been difficult
nxLxKWGJCzY-00685-00168190-00168461 fr Brendan Smith was reported to have
nxLxKWGJCzY-00686-00168462-00168707 sexually abused and indecently assaulted
nxLxKWGJCzY-00687-00168708-00168923 20 children in parishes in Belfast
nxLxKWGJCzY-00688-00168924-00169133 Dublin and the United States during the
nxLxKWGJCzY-00689-00169134-00169583 period between 1945 and 1989 controversy
nxLxKWGJCzY-00690-00169584-00169775 over the handling of his extradition to
nxLxKWGJCzY-00691-00169776-00170006 Northern Ireland led to the 1994
nxLxKWGJCzY-00692-00170007-00170179 collapse of the Fianna fáil labor
nxLxKWGJCzY-00693-00170180-00170479 coalition government six reports by the
nxLxKWGJCzY-00694-00170480-00170693 National Board for safeguarding children
nxLxKWGJCzY-00695-00170694-00170846 in the Catholic Church have up until
nxLxKWGJCzY-00696-00170847-00171029 2011 established that
nxLxKWGJCzY-00697-00171030-00171247 six Irish priests were convicted between
nxLxKWGJCzY-00698-00171248-00171695 1975 and 2011
nxLxKWGJCzY-00699-00171696-00172189 topic Northern Ireland
nxLxKWGJCzY-00700-00172190-00172426 in Northern Ireland part of the United
nxLxKWGJCzY-00701-00172427-00172597 Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern
nxLxKWGJCzY-00702-00172598-00172804 Ireland and politically independent of
nxLxKWGJCzY-00703-00172805-00172978 the Republic of Ireland the Northern
nxLxKWGJCzY-00704-00172979-00173200 Ireland historical institutional abuse
nxLxKWGJCzY-00705-00173201-00173557 inquiry started in January 2014 it was
nxLxKWGJCzY-00706-00173558-00173800 the largest inquiry in UK legal history
nxLxKWGJCzY-00707-00173801-00174010 into sexual and physical abuse in
nxLxKWGJCzY-00708-00174011-00174202 certain institutions including non
nxLxKWGJCzY-00709-00174203-00174391 Catholic ones that were in charge of
nxLxKWGJCzY-00710-00174392-00174772 children from 1922 to 1995 the de
nxLxKWGJCzY-00711-00174773-00174946 LaSalle brothers and the sisters of
nxLxKWGJCzY-00712-00174947-00175138 Nazareth admitted early in the inquiry
nxLxKWGJCzY-00713-00175139-00175333 to physical and sexual abuse of children
nxLxKWGJCzY-00714-00175334-00175576 in institutions in Northern Ireland that
nxLxKWGJCzY-00715-00175577-00175774 they controlled and issued an apology to
nxLxKWGJCzY-00716-00175775-00176146 victims a 20-17 report also stated that
nxLxKWGJCzY-00717-00176147-00176359 the local police who had also poorly
nxLxKWGJCzY-00718-00176360-00176575 investigated claims of sex abuse at the
nxLxKWGJCzY-00719-00176576-00176785 non Catholic can Cora boy's home had
nxLxKWGJCzY-00720-00176786-00176926 played a role in assisting the local
nxLxKWGJCzY-00721-00176927-00177121 Catholic officials in covering up
nxLxKWGJCzY-00722-00177122-00177334 reported pedophile activity at for
nxLxKWGJCzY-00723-00177335-00177520 Catholic run homes for boys in the
nxLxKWGJCzY-00724-00177521-00177715 Belfast area and that these four homes
nxLxKWGJCzY-00725-00177716-00177877 had contained the highest level of
nxLxKWGJCzY-00726-00177878-00178129 reported sex abuse of all the 22 homes
nxLxKWGJCzY-00727-00178130-00178518 which were investigated
nxLxKWGJCzY-00728-00178519-00179004 topic Norway
nxLxKWGJCzY-00729-00179005-00179241 after revelations by Norwegian newspaper
nxLxKWGJCzY-00730-00179242-00179478 address even the Catholic Church in
nxLxKWGJCzY-00731-00179479-00179670 Norway and the Vatican acknowledged in
nxLxKWGJCzY-00732-00179671-00179913 2010 that Georg Muller had resigned in
nxLxKWGJCzY-00733-00179914-00180189 July 2009 from the position of Bishop of
nxLxKWGJCzY-00734-00180190-00180414 Trondheim which he held from 1997
nxLxKWGJCzY-00735-00180415-00180630 because of the discovery of his abuse of
nxLxKWGJCzY-00736-00180631-00180900 an altar boy two decades earlier the
nxLxKWGJCzY-00737-00180901-00181182 Vatican cited Canon Church law 401
nxLxKWGJCzY-00738-00181183-00181380 halves but as his customary gave no
nxLxKWGJCzY-00739-00181381-00181452 details
nxLxKWGJCzY-00740-00181453-00181701 the Norwegian Catholic Church was made
nxLxKWGJCzY-00741-00181702-00181884 aware of the incident at the time but
nxLxKWGJCzY-00742-00181885-00182154 did not alert the authorities Norwegian
nxLxKWGJCzY-00743-00182155-00182367 law did not allow a criminal prosecution
nxLxKWGJCzY-00744-00182368-00182818 of Muller so long after the event
nxLxKWGJCzY-00745-00182819-00183285 topic Poland
nxLxKWGJCzY-00746-00183286-00183570 during 2013 the public in this deeply
nxLxKWGJCzY-00747-00183571-00183762 Catholic country became concerned about
nxLxKWGJCzY-00748-00183763-00183993 reports of child sex abuse scandals
nxLxKWGJCzY-00749-00183994-00184161 within the church some of which reached
nxLxKWGJCzY-00750-00184162-00184347 the courts and the poor response by the
nxLxKWGJCzY-00751-00184348-00184628 church the church resisted demands to
nxLxKWGJCzY-00752-00184629-00184959 pay compensation to victims in October
nxLxKWGJCzY-00753-00184960-00185202 2013 the Catholic Church in Poland
nxLxKWGJCzY-00754-00185203-00185424 explicitly refused to publish data on
nxLxKWGJCzY-00755-00185425-00185646 sexual abuse but said that if the data
nxLxKWGJCzY-00756-00185647-00185816 were to be published the scale would be
nxLxKWGJCzY-00757-00185817-00186120 seen to be very low Bishop Antony died
nxLxKWGJCzY-00758-00186121-00186285 egde said that priests should not be
nxLxKWGJCzY-00759-00186286-00186495 pressed to report sexual abuse to state
nxLxKWGJCzY-00760-00186496-00186723 authorities invoking the ecclesiastical
nxLxKWGJCzY-00761-00186724-00187004 seal of confession which bans them from
nxLxKWGJCzY-00762-00187005-00187161 revealing what is said in the Rite of
nxLxKWGJCzY-00763-00187162-00187515 confession in November 2013 the Minister
nxLxKWGJCzY-00764-00187516-00187833 of Justice said that there were 1450 for
nxLxKWGJCzY-00765-00187834-00188046 persons in prison for acts of pedophilia
nxLxKWGJCzY-00766-00188047-00188265 of whom one was a Catholic priest on
nxLxKWGJCzY-00767-00188266-00188583 September 27th 2018 bishop ROM wolde
nxLxKWGJCzY-00768-00188584-00188796 Kaminsky of the warsaw prague a diocese
nxLxKWGJCzY-00769-00188797-00188990 issued an apology to those who had been
nxLxKWGJCzY-00770-00188991-00189177 sexually abused by priests in his
nxLxKWGJCzY-00771-00189178-00189360 diocese and that church leaders in
nxLxKWGJCzY-00772-00189361-00189570 poland had completed work on a document
nxLxKWGJCzY-00773-00189571-00189747 to address the abuse of minors and
nxLxKWGJCzY-00774-00189748-00189893 suggest ways to prevent it
nxLxKWGJCzY-00775-00189894-00190113 according to archbishop voice check
nxLxKWGJCzY-00776-00190114-00190308 [__] the head of Poland's Catholic
nxLxKWGJCzY-00777-00190309-00190488 Church the document will also include
nxLxKWGJCzY-00778-00190489-00190722 data on the scale of priestly sex abuse
nxLxKWGJCzY-00779-00190723-00190991 in Poland however it will not be made
nxLxKWGJCzY-00780-00190992-00191486 public until later in the year
nxLxKWGJCzY-00781-00191487-00191949 topic United States
nxLxKWGJCzY-00782-00191950-00192183 in the United States which has been the
nxLxKWGJCzY-00783-00192184-00192360 focus of many of the scandals and
nxLxKWGJCzY-00784-00192361-00192600 subsequent reforms Bishop accountability
nxLxKWGJCzY-00785-00192601-00192945 org an online archive established by lay
nxLxKWGJCzY-00786-00192946-00193296 Catholics reports that over 3,000 civil
nxLxKWGJCzY-00787-00193297-00193458 lawsuits have been filed against the
nxLxKWGJCzY-00788-00193459-00193656 church some of these cases have resulted
nxLxKWGJCzY-00789-00193657-00193842 in multi-million dollar settlements with
nxLxKWGJCzY-00790-00193843-00194160 many claimants in 1998 the Roman
nxLxKWGJCzY-00791-00194161-00194385 Catholic Diocese of Dallas paid thirty
nxLxKWGJCzY-00792-00194386-00194571 point nine million dollars to twelve
nxLxKWGJCzY-00793-00194572-00194817 victims of one priest 46 point four
nxLxKWGJCzY-00794-00194818-00195020 million dollars in present-day terms
nxLxKWGJCzY-00795-00195021-00195408 from 2003 to 2009 nine other major
nxLxKWGJCzY-00796-00195409-00195744 settlements involving over 375 cases
nxLxKWGJCzY-00797-00195745-00196047 with 1551 claimants victims resulted in
nxLxKWGJCzY-00798-00196048-00196389 payments of over 1.1 billion dollars The
nxLxKWGJCzY-00799-00196390-00196581 Associated Press estimated the
nxLxKWGJCzY-00800-00196582-00196860 settlements of sex abuse cases from 1950
nxLxKWGJCzY-00801-00196861-00197103 to 2007 totaled more than two billion
nxLxKWGJCzY-00802-00197104-00197406 dollars bishop accountability puts the
nxLxKWGJCzY-00803-00197407-00197547 figure at more than three billion
nxLxKWGJCzY-00804-00197548-00197916 dollars in 2012 addressing a flood of
nxLxKWGJCzY-00805-00197917-00198249 abuse claims five dioceses Tucson
nxLxKWGJCzY-00806-00198250-00198498 Arizona Spokane Washington Portland
nxLxKWGJCzY-00807-00198499-00198780 Oregon Davenport Iowa and San Diego got
nxLxKWGJCzY-00808-00198781-00199047 bankruptcy protection eight Catholic
nxLxKWGJCzY-00809-00199048-00199284 dioceses have declared bankruptcy due to
nxLxKWGJCzY-00810-00199285-00199554 sex abuse cases from 2004 to 2011
nxLxKWGJCzY-00811-00199555-00199734 although bishops had been sending
nxLxKWGJCzY-00812-00199735-00199968 sexually abusive priests to facilities
nxLxKWGJCzY-00813-00199969-00200163 such as those operated by the servants
nxLxKWGJCzY-00814-00200164-00200400 of the Paraclete since the 1950s there
nxLxKWGJCzY-00815-00200401-00200571 was scant public discussion of the
nxLxKWGJCzY-00816-00200572-00200904 problem until the mid-1960s even then
nxLxKWGJCzY-00817-00200905-00201099 most of the discussion was held amongst
nxLxKWGJCzY-00818-00201100-00201294 the Catholic hierarchy with little or no
nxLxKWGJCzY-00819-00201295-00201540 coverage in the media a public
nxLxKWGJCzY-00820-00201541-00201762 discussion of sexual abuse of minors by
nxLxKWGJCzY-00821-00201763-00201924 priests took place at a meeting
nxLxKWGJCzY-00822-00201925-00202095 sponsored by the National Association
nxLxKWGJCzY-00823-00202096-00202326 for pastoral renewal held on the campus
nxLxKWGJCzY-00824-00202327-00202653 of the University of Notre Dame in 1967
nxLxKWGJCzY-00825-00202654-00202854 to which all US Catholic Bishops were
nxLxKWGJCzY-00826-00202855-00203130 invited various local and regional
nxLxKWGJCzY-00827-00203131-00203340 discussions of the problem were held by
nxLxKWGJCzY-00828-00203341-00203634 Catholic Bishops in later years however
nxLxKWGJCzY-00829-00203635-00203847 it was not until the 1980s that
nxLxKWGJCzY-00830-00203848-00204057 discussion of sexual abuse by Roman
nxLxKWGJCzY-00831-00204058-00204261 Catholic clerics began to be covered as
nxLxKWGJCzY-00832-00204262-00204447 a phenomenon in the news media of the
nxLxKWGJCzY-00833-00204448-00204732 United States according to the Catholic
nxLxKWGJCzY-00834-00204733-00204923 News Service public awareness of the
nxLxKWGJCzY-00835-00204925-00205128 sexual abuse of children in the United
nxLxKWGJCzY-00836-00205129-00205337 States and Canada emerged in the late
nxLxKWGJCzY-00837-00205338-00205604 1970s in the 1980s as an outgrowth of
nxLxKWGJCzY-00838-00205605-00205805 the growing awareness of physical abuse
nxLxKWGJCzY-00839-00205806-00206189 of children in society in September 1983
nxLxKWGJCzY-00840-00206190-00206435 the National Catholic Reporter published
nxLxKWGJCzY-00841-00206436-00206694 an article on the topic the subject
nxLxKWGJCzY-00842-00206694-00206888 gained wider national notoriety in
nxLxKWGJCzY-00843-00206889-00207173 October 1985 when Louisiana priest
nxLxKWGJCzY-00844-00207175-00207392 Gilbert Gotha pleaded guilty to eleven
nxLxKWGJCzY-00845-00207394-00207683 counts of molestation of boys after the
nxLxKWGJCzY-00846-00207684-00207902 coverage of gatha's crimes subsided the
nxLxKWGJCzY-00847-00207903-00208100 issue faded to the fringes of public
nxLxKWGJCzY-00848-00208101-00208350 attention until the mid-1990s when the
nxLxKWGJCzY-00849-00208351-00208487 issue was again brought to national
nxLxKWGJCzY-00850-00208488-00208706 attention after a number of books on the
nxLxKWGJCzY-00851-00208707-00208994 topic were published in 2002 the Boston
nxLxKWGJCzY-00852-00208996-00209183 Globe's Pulitzer prize-winning coverage
nxLxKWGJCzY-00853-00209184-00209429 of sexual abuse cases involving Catholic
nxLxKWGJCzY-00854-00209430-00209621 priests drew the attention first of the
nxLxKWGJCzY-00855-00209623-00209807 United States and ultimately the world
nxLxKWGJCzY-00856-00209808-00210092 to the problem other victims began to
nxLxKWGJCzY-00857-00210094-00210273 come forward with their own allegations
nxLxKWGJCzY-00858-00210273-00210500 of abuse resulting in more lawsuits in
nxLxKWGJCzY-00859-00210501-00210809 criminal cases since then the problem of
nxLxKWGJCzY-00860-00210810-00211019 clerical abuse of minors has received
nxLxKWGJCzY-00861-00211021-00211200 significantly more attention from the
nxLxKWGJCzY-00862-00211201-00211394 church hierarchy law enforcement
nxLxKWGJCzY-00863-00211396-00211600 agencies government and the news media
nxLxKWGJCzY-00864-00211601-00211874 one study shows that the Boston Globe
nxLxKWGJCzY-00865-00211875-00212123 coverage of the cases had a negative and
nxLxKWGJCzY-00866-00212125-00212417 long-lasting effect on Catholic school
nxLxKWGJCzY-00867-00212419-00212694 enrollment and explained about 2/3 of
nxLxKWGJCzY-00868-00212694-00212956 the decline in Catholic schooling in
nxLxKWGJCzY-00869-00212957-00213273 2003 Archbishop Timothy M Dolan of the
nxLxKWGJCzY-00870-00213273-00213464 Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Milwaukee
nxLxKWGJCzY-00871-00213465-00213725 authorized payments of as much as twenty
nxLxKWGJCzY-00872-00213726-00213921 thousand dollars to sexually abusive
nxLxKWGJCzY-00873-00213921-00214082 priests to convince them to leave the
nxLxKWGJCzY-00874-00214083-00214389 priesthood as recently as 2011 fr Curtis
nxLxKWGJCzY-00875-00214390-00214574 Wehmeyer was allowed to work as a priest
nxLxKWGJCzY-00876-00214575-00214788 in Minnesota despite many people having
nxLxKWGJCzY-00877-00214789-00214955 reported concern about his sexual
nxLxKWGJCzY-00878-00214956-00215153 compulsion and suspicious behavior with
nxLxKWGJCzY-00879-00215154-00215435 boys Wehmeyer was employed as a priest
nxLxKWGJCzY-00880-00215436-00215600 without proper background checks
nxLxKWGJCzY-00881-00215601-00215873 Wehmeyer was later convicted of sexually
nxLxKWGJCzY-00882-00215875-00216098 abusing two boys after Wehmeyer z'
nxLxKWGJCzY-00883-00216100-00216257 arrest there were complaints the
nxLxKWGJCzY-00884-00216258-00216446 responsible clergy were more concerned
nxLxKWGJCzY-00885-00216448-00216599 with how to spin the story in a
nxLxKWGJCzY-00886-00216600-00216771 favorable light than in helping victims
nxLxKWGJCzY-00887-00216771-00217082 in July 2018 Cardinal Theodore McCarrick
nxLxKWGJCzY-00888-00217083-00217259 resigned from the College of Cardinals
nxLxKWGJCzY-00889-00217260-00217563 the first cardinal to do so since 1927
nxLxKWGJCzY-00890-00217564-00217769 following allegations of abuse and
nxLxKWGJCzY-00891-00217771-00217967 attempted homosexual rape at a seaside
nxLxKWGJCzY-00892-00217969-00218369 villa in August a systematic cover-up of
nxLxKWGJCzY-00893-00218371-00218667 sex abuse by more than 300 priests in
nxLxKWGJCzY-00894-00218667-00218708 pencil
nxLxKWGJCzY-00895-00218709-00218996 vania parishes was revealed reviewers of
nxLxKWGJCzY-00896-00218997-00219209 the situation indicated that many more
nxLxKWGJCzY-00897-00219210-00219401 victims and perpetrators were likely
nxLxKWGJCzY-00898-00219402-00219717 undiscovered
nxLxKWGJCzY-00899-00219717-00220189 topic J report
nxLxKWGJCzY-00900-00220190-00220516 in the United States the 2004 John Jay
nxLxKWGJCzY-00901-00220517-00220698 report commissioned from the John Jay
nxLxKWGJCzY-00902-00220700-00220909 College of Criminal Justice and funded
nxLxKWGJCzY-00903-00220910-00221091 by the US Conference of Catholic Bishops
nxLxKWGJCzY-00904-00221092-00221413 USCCB was based on volunteer surveys
nxLxKWGJCzY-00905-00221414-00221635 completed by the Roman Catholic dioceses
nxLxKWGJCzY-00906-00221636-00222001 in the United States the 2004 John Jay
nxLxKWGJCzY-00907-00222002-00222276 report was based on a study of 10,000
nxLxKWGJCzY-00908-00222277-00222664 667 allegations against 4,000 392
nxLxKWGJCzY-00909-00222665-00222892 priests accused of engaging in sexual
nxLxKWGJCzY-00910-00222892-00223210 abuse of a minor between 1950 and 2002
nxLxKWGJCzY-00911-00223211-00223387 the surveys filtered provided
nxLxKWGJCzY-00912-00223388-00223606 information from diocesan files on each
nxLxKWGJCzY-00913-00223607-00223842 priest accused of sexual abuse and on
nxLxKWGJCzY-00914-00223844-00223998 each of the priests victims to the
nxLxKWGJCzY-00915-00224000-00224200 research team in a format which did not
nxLxKWGJCzY-00916-00224201-00224359 disclose the names of the accused
nxLxKWGJCzY-00917-00224360-00224536 priests or the diocese is where they
nxLxKWGJCzY-00918-00224537-00224809 worked the dioceses were encouraged to
nxLxKWGJCzY-00919-00224810-00224992 issue reports of their own based on the
nxLxKWGJCzY-00920-00224992-00225246 surveys that they had completed the
nxLxKWGJCzY-00921-00225248-00225417 report stated there were approximately
nxLxKWGJCzY-00922-00225417-00225802 10,000 667 reported victims younger than
nxLxKWGJCzY-00923-00225803-00226067 18 years of clergy sexual abuse between
nxLxKWGJCzY-00924-00226069-00226521 1950 and 2002 around 81 percent of these
nxLxKWGJCzY-00925-00226523-00226825 victims were male female victims of
nxLxKWGJCzY-00926-00226826-00227065 sexual abuse by Catholic priests tended
nxLxKWGJCzY-00927-00227066-00227284 to be younger than the males data
nxLxKWGJCzY-00928-00227285-00227530 analyzed by John Jay researchers shows
nxLxKWGJCzY-00929-00227531-00227731 that the number and proportion of sexual
nxLxKWGJCzY-00930-00227732-00227923 misconduct directed at girls under 8
nxLxKWGJCzY-00931-00227923-00228112 years old was higher than that directed
nxLxKWGJCzY-00932-00228113-00228567 at boys the same age 22.6% were age 10
nxLxKWGJCzY-00933-00228569-00228628 or younger
nxLxKWGJCzY-00934-00228629-00228901 51% were between the ages of 11 and 14
nxLxKWGJCzY-00935-00228902-00229261 and 27% were between the ages to 15 to
nxLxKWGJCzY-00936-00229262-00229621 17 years a substantial number almost
nxLxKWGJCzY-00937-00229621-00229813 2000 of very young children were
nxLxKWGJCzY-00938-00229814-00230008 victimized by priests during this time
nxLxKWGJCzY-00939-00230009-00230290 period nine thousand two hundred eighty
nxLxKWGJCzY-00940-00230291-00230533 one victim surveys had information about
nxLxKWGJCzY-00941-00230534-00230821 an investigation in six thousand six
nxLxKWGJCzY-00942-00230821-00231019 hundred ninety-six seventy two percent
nxLxKWGJCzY-00943-00231019-00231283 cases an investigation of the allegation
nxLxKWGJCzY-00944-00231284-00231553 was carried out of these four thousand
nxLxKWGJCzY-00945-00231554-00231757 five hundred seventy eighty percent were
nxLxKWGJCzY-00946-00231758-00232087 substantiated 1028 eighteen percent were
nxLxKWGJCzY-00947-00232088-00232402 unsubstantiated eighty three 1.5 percent
nxLxKWGJCzY-00948-00232403-00232698 were found to be false in 56 cases
nxLxKWGJCzY-00949-00232700-00232879 priests were reported to deny the
nxLxKWGJCzY-00950-00232880-00233069 allegations
nxLxKWGJCzY-00951-00233069-00233288 more than 10% of these allegations were
nxLxKWGJCzY-00952-00233289-00233456 characterized as not substantiated
nxLxKWGJCzY-00953-00233457-00233675 because diocese or order could not
nxLxKWGJCzY-00954-00233676-00233837 determine whether the alleged abuse
nxLxKWGJCzY-00955-00233838-00234157 actually took place for approximately
nxLxKWGJCzY-00956-00234158-00234401 20% of the allegations the priest was
nxLxKWGJCzY-00957-00234402-00234587 deceased or inactive at the time of the
nxLxKWGJCzY-00958-00234588-00234784 receipt of the allegation and typically
nxLxKWGJCzY-00959-00234785-00234977 no investigation was conducted in these
nxLxKWGJCzY-00960-00234978-00235421 circumstances in 38.4% of allegations
nxLxKWGJCzY-00961-00235421-00235606 the abuse is alleged to have occurred
nxLxKWGJCzY-00962-00235607-00235904 within a single year in 21.8% the
nxLxKWGJCzY-00963-00235905-00236110 alleged abuse lasted more than a year
nxLxKWGJCzY-00964-00236111-00236396 but less than two years in 28% between
nxLxKWGJCzY-00965-00236396-00236714 two and four years in 10.2% between five
nxLxKWGJCzY-00966-00236715-00236978 and nine years and in under 1% 10 or
nxLxKWGJCzY-00967-00236979-00237310 more years the 4390 to priests who were
nxLxKWGJCzY-00968-00237311-00237515 accused amount to approximately four
nxLxKWGJCzY-00969-00237516-00237719 percent of the one hundred nine thousand
nxLxKWGJCzY-00970-00237719-00237898 six hundred ninety four priests in
nxLxKWGJCzY-00971-00237900-00238135 active ministry during that time of
nxLxKWGJCzY-00972-00238136-00238306 these four thousand three hundred ninety
nxLxKWGJCzY-00973-00238307-00238708 two approximately 56 percent had one
nxLxKWGJCzY-00974-00238709-00238889 reported allegation against them
nxLxKWGJCzY-00975-00238890-00239158 27 percent had two or three allegations
nxLxKWGJCzY-00976-00239159-00239378 against them nearly fourteen percent had
nxLxKWGJCzY-00977-00239379-00239557 four to nine allegations against them
nxLxKWGJCzY-00978-00239558-00239734 three percent one hundred forty nine
nxLxKWGJCzY-00979-00239735-00239951 priests had 10 or more allegations
nxLxKWGJCzY-00980-00239952-00240298 against them these 149 priests were
nxLxKWGJCzY-00981-00240300-00240559 responsible for almost 3,000 victims or
nxLxKWGJCzY-00982-00240560-00240896 27 percent of the allegations the
nxLxKWGJCzY-00983-00240896-00241282 allegations were substantiated for 1,872
nxLxKWGJCzY-00984-00241283-00241592 priests and unsubstantiated for 824
nxLxKWGJCzY-00985-00241592-00241831 priests they were thought to be credible
nxLxKWGJCzY-00986-00241832-00242221 for 1671 priests and not credible for
nxLxKWGJCzY-00987-00242221-00242687 345 priests 298 priests and deacons who
nxLxKWGJCzY-00988-00242688-00242891 had been completely exonerated are not
nxLxKWGJCzY-00989-00242892-00243205 included in the study fifty percent were
nxLxKWGJCzY-00990-00243206-00243442 35 years of age or younger at the time
nxLxKWGJCzY-00991-00243444-00243681 of the first instance of alleged abuse
nxLxKWGJCzY-00992-00243682-00243973 almost 70 percent were ordained before
nxLxKWGJCzY-00993-00243975-00244328 1970 fewer than seven percent were
nxLxKWGJCzY-00994-00244329-00244480 reported to have themselves been victims
nxLxKWGJCzY-00995-00244481-00244771 of physical sexual or emotional abuse as
nxLxKWGJCzY-00996-00244773-00245063 children although 19 percent had alcohol
nxLxKWGJCzY-00997-00245064-00245342 or substance abuse problems nine percent
nxLxKWGJCzY-00998-00245342-00245509 were reported to have been using drugs
nxLxKWGJCzY-00999-00245510-00245714 or alcohol during the instances of abuse
nxLxKWGJCzY-01000-00245715-00245917 many of the reported acts of sexual
nxLxKWGJCzY-01001-00245919-00246148 abuse involved fondling or unspecified
nxLxKWGJCzY-01002-00246150-00246452 abuse there were allegations of four
nxLxKWGJCzY-01003-00246453-00246631 stacks of oral sex and intercourse
nxLxKWGJCzY-01004-00246632-00246869 detailed information on the nature of
nxLxKWGJCzY-01005-00246869-00247079 the abuse was not reported for twenty
nxLxKWGJCzY-01006-00247080-00247277 six point six percent of the reported
nxLxKWGJCzY-01007-00247278-00247463 allegations twenty seven point three
nxLxKWGJCzY-01008-00247464-00247676 percent of the allegations involved the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01009-00247677-00247894 cleric performing oral sex on the victim
nxLxKWGJCzY-01010-00247894-00248144 twenty five point one percent of the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01011-00248144-00248330 allegations involved penile penetration
nxLxKWGJCzY-01012-00248331-00248675 or attempted penetration although there
nxLxKWGJCzY-01013-00248676-00248882 were reported acts of sexual abuse of
nxLxKWGJCzY-01014-00248883-00249080 minors in every year the incidents of
nxLxKWGJCzY-01015-00249081-00249281 reported abuse increased by several
nxLxKWGJCzY-01016-00249282-00249542 orders of magnitude in the 1960s and
nxLxKWGJCzY-01017-00249542-00249881 1970s there was for example a more than
nxLxKWGJCzY-01018-00249882-00250046 six-fold increase in the number of
nxLxKWGJCzY-01019-00250046-00250304 reported acts of abuse of males aged 11
nxLxKWGJCzY-01020-00250305-00250637 to 17 between the 1950s and the 1970s
nxLxKWGJCzY-01021-00250638-00250976 after peaking in the 1970s the number of
nxLxKWGJCzY-01022-00250977-00251135 incidents in the report decreased
nxLxKWGJCzY-01023-00251136-00251398 through the 1980s and 1990s even more
nxLxKWGJCzY-01024-00251400-00251569 sharply than the incidence rate had
nxLxKWGJCzY-01025-00251571-00251898 increased in the 1960s and 1970s
nxLxKWGJCzY-01026-00251900-00252128 contributing factors to the abuse are
nxLxKWGJCzY-01027-00252129-00252353 considered to be poor screening and
nxLxKWGJCzY-01028-00252354-00252680 training of priests according to a
nxLxKWGJCzY-01029-00252681-00252890 Newsweek article the rate of abuse by
nxLxKWGJCzY-01030-00252891-00253082 Catholic priests says no higher than the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01031-00253083-00253246 rate of abuse by the general male
nxLxKWGJCzY-01032-00253248-00253738 population in the United States
nxLxKWGJCzY-01033-00253739-00254325 topic lawsuits and their effects
nxLxKWGJCzY-01034-00254326-00254580 The Associated Press estimated the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01035-00254581-00254853 settlements of sex abuse cases from 1950
nxLxKWGJCzY-01036-00254854-00255096 to 2007 totaled more than two billion
nxLxKWGJCzY-01037-00255097-00255405 dollars Bishop accountability puts the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01038-00255406-00255543 figure at more than three billion
nxLxKWGJCzY-01039-00255544-00255967 dollars in 2012
nxLxKWGJCzY-01040-00255967-00256492 topic United States
nxLxKWGJCzY-01041-00256492-00256816 bishop accountability org n online
nxLxKWGJCzY-01042-00256817-00257091 archive established by lay Catholics
nxLxKWGJCzY-01043-00257092-00257440 reports that over 3,000 civil lawsuits
nxLxKWGJCzY-01044-00257441-00257644 have been filed against the church in
nxLxKWGJCzY-01045-00257644-00257896 the United States some of these cases
nxLxKWGJCzY-01046-00257896-00258091 have resulted in multi-million dollar
nxLxKWGJCzY-01047-00258092-00258273 settlements with many claimants the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01048-00258275-00258490 Roman Catholic Diocese of Dallas paid
nxLxKWGJCzY-01049-00258491-00258666 thirty point nine million dollars in
nxLxKWGJCzY-01050-00258667-00259063 1998 to 12 victims of one priest in July
nxLxKWGJCzY-01051-00259064-00259351 2003 the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of
nxLxKWGJCzY-01052-00259352-00259540 Louisville paid twenty five point seven
nxLxKWGJCzY-01053-00259541-00259816 million dollars to settle child sexual
nxLxKWGJCzY-01054-00259817-00260173 abuse allegations made in 240 lawsuits
nxLxKWGJCzY-01055-00260173-00260425 naming 34 priests and other church
nxLxKWGJCzY-01056-00260426-00260817 workers in 2003 the Roman Catholic
nxLxKWGJCzY-01057-00260819-00261046 Archdiocese of Boston also settled a
nxLxKWGJCzY-01058-00261046-00261214 large case for eighty five million
nxLxKWGJCzY-01059-00261215-00261412 dollars with five hundred fifty two
nxLxKWGJCzY-01060-00261413-00261676 alleged victims in 2004 the Roman
nxLxKWGJCzY-01061-00261677-00261873 Catholic Diocese of Orange settled
nxLxKWGJCzY-01062-00261875-00262129 nearly 90 cases for 100 million dollars
nxLxKWGJCzY-01063-00262130-00262396 in April 2007 the Roman Catholic
nxLxKWGJCzY-01064-00262397-00262624 Archdiocese of Portland in Oregon agreed
nxLxKWGJCzY-01065-00262625-00262789 to a seventy five million dollar
nxLxKWGJCzY-01066-00262790-00263079 settlement with 177 claimants and the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01067-00263080-00263304 Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Seattle
nxLxKWGJCzY-01068-00263305-00263494 agreed to a forty eight million dollar
nxLxKWGJCzY-01069-00263495-00263773 settlement with more than 160 victims in
nxLxKWGJCzY-01070-00263774-00264103 July 2007 the Roman Catholic Archdiocese
nxLxKWGJCzY-01071-00264104-00264378 of Los Angeles reached a 660 million
nxLxKWGJCzY-01072-00264379-00264601 dollars agreement with more than 500
nxLxKWGJCzY-01073-00264602-00264871 alleged victims in December 2006 the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01074-00264872-00265099 Archdiocese had a settlement of 45
nxLxKWGJCzY-01075-00265100-00265305 lawsuits for 60 million dollars in
nxLxKWGJCzY-01076-00265306-00265570 September 2007 the Roman Catholic
nxLxKWGJCzY-01077-00265571-00265774 Diocese of San Diego reached a one
nxLxKWGJCzY-01078-00265775-00265948 hundred ninety eight point 1 million
nxLxKWGJCzY-01079-00265949-00266302 dollars agreement with 144 childhood
nxLxKWGJCzY-01080-00266303-00266679 sexual abuse victims in July 2008 the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01081-00266680-00266887 Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Denver
nxLxKWGJCzY-01082-00266888-00267153 agreed to pay five point five million
nxLxKWGJCzY-01083-00267154-00267445 dollars to settle 18 claims of childhood
nxLxKWGJCzY-01084-00267446-00267771 sexual abuse The Associated Press
nxLxKWGJCzY-01085-00267772-00267949 estimated that the total from
nxLxKWGJCzY-01086-00267950-00268230 settlements of sex abuse cases from 1950
nxLxKWGJCzY-01087-00268231-00268458 to 2007 to be more than two billion
nxLxKWGJCzY-01088-00268459-00268687 dollars according to bishop
nxLxKWGJCzY-01089-00268688-00268878 accountability reports that figure
nxLxKWGJCzY-01090-00268879-00269077 reached more than 3 billion dollars in
nxLxKWGJCzY-01091-00269078-00269377 2012 most sex abuse cases are subject to
nxLxKWGJCzY-01092-00269378-00269653 the laws of each individual state as of
nxLxKWGJCzY-01093-00269654-00269890 April 2010 many sex abusers
nxLxKWGJCzY-01094-00269891-00270060 associated with the church in several
nxLxKWGJCzY-01095-00270061-00270238 countries have been tried by secular
nxLxKWGJCzY-01096-00270239-00270412 authorities and some have been convicted
nxLxKWGJCzY-01097-00270413-00270727 and sentenced to imprisonment addressing
nxLxKWGJCzY-01098-00270728-00271093 a flood of abuse claims five dioceses
nxLxKWGJCzY-01099-00271094-00271305 Tucson Arizona Spokane Washington
nxLxKWGJCzY-01100-00271306-00271605 Portland Oregon Davenport Iowa and San
nxLxKWGJCzY-01101-00271606-00271881 Diego got bankruptcy protection eight
nxLxKWGJCzY-01102-00271882-00272068 Catholic Diocese have declared
nxLxKWGJCzY-01103-00272069-00272290 bankruptcy due to sex abuse cases from
nxLxKWGJCzY-01104-00272291-00272695 2004 to 2011 according to Donald cousins
nxLxKWGJCzY-01105-00272696-00272979 by the end of the mid-1990s it was
nxLxKWGJCzY-01106-00272980-00273203 estimated that
nxLxKWGJCzY-01107-00273204-00273431 more than half a billion dollars had
nxLxKWGJCzY-01108-00273432-00273690 been paid in jury awards settlements and
nxLxKWGJCzY-01109-00273691-00273799 legal fees
nxLxKWGJCzY-01110-00273800-00274067 this figure grew to about 1 billion
nxLxKWGJCzY-01111-00274068-00274453 dollars by 2002 Roman Catholics spent
nxLxKWGJCzY-01112-00274454-00274748 615 million dollars on sex abuse cases
nxLxKWGJCzY-01113-00274749-00275141 in 2007 as of March 2006 dioceses in
nxLxKWGJCzY-01114-00275142-00275327 which abuse was committed or in which
nxLxKWGJCzY-01115-00275328-00275504 abuse allegations were settled out of
nxLxKWGJCzY-01116-00275505-00275708 court had made financial settlements
nxLxKWGJCzY-01117-00275709-00275918 with the victims totaling over 1.5
nxLxKWGJCzY-01118-00275919-00276200 billion dollars the number and size of
nxLxKWGJCzY-01119-00276201-00276398 these settlements made it necessary for
nxLxKWGJCzY-01120-00276399-00276575 the diocese to reduce their ordinary
nxLxKWGJCzY-01121-00276576-00276816 operating expenses by closing churches
nxLxKWGJCzY-01122-00276817-00276992 and schools in order to raise the funds
nxLxKWGJCzY-01123-00276993-00277292 to make these payments several diocese
nxLxKWGJCzY-01124-00277293-00277478 chose to declare chapter 11 bankruptcy
nxLxKWGJCzY-01125-00277479-00277703 as a way to litigate settlements while
nxLxKWGJCzY-01126-00277704-00277910 protecting some church assets to ensure
nxLxKWGJCzY-01127-00277911-00278285 it continues to operate by 2009 u.s.
nxLxKWGJCzY-01128-00278286-00278555 dioceses have paid more than 2.6 billion
nxLxKWGJCzY-01129-00278556-00278777 dollars in abuse related costs since
nxLxKWGJCzY-01130-00278778-00279083 1950 in many instances dioceses were
nxLxKWGJCzY-01131-00279084-00279296 forced to declare bankruptcy as a result
nxLxKWGJCzY-01132-00279297-00279564 of the settlements at least six US
nxLxKWGJCzY-01133-00279565-00279797 dioceses sot bankruptcy protection in
nxLxKWGJCzY-01134-00279798-00280025 some cases the diocese has filed
nxLxKWGJCzY-01135-00280026-00280226 bankruptcy just before civil suits
nxLxKWGJCzY-01136-00280227-00280393 against them were about to go to trial
nxLxKWGJCzY-01137-00280394-00280638 this had the effect of mandating that
nxLxKWGJCzY-01138-00280639-00280853 pending and future lawsuits be settled
nxLxKWGJCzY-01139-00280854-00281102 in bankruptcy court the sexual abuse
nxLxKWGJCzY-01140-00281103-00281435 scandal costs each of the 195 dioceses
nxLxKWGJCzY-01141-00281436-00281675 an average of 300 thousand dollars
nxLxKWGJCzY-01142-00281676-00282067 annually
nxLxKWGJCzY-01143-00282068-00282424 topic resignations retirements and laces
nxLxKWGJCzY-01144-00282425-00282756 ations
nxLxKWGJCzY-01145-00282757-00282996 some of the accused priests were forced
nxLxKWGJCzY-01146-00282997-00283243 to resign some priests whose crimes fell
nxLxKWGJCzY-01147-00283244-00283438 within statutes of limitation are in
nxLxKWGJCzY-01148-00283439-00283492 jail
nxLxKWGJCzY-01149-00283493-00283821 some have been Leia sized others because
nxLxKWGJCzY-01150-00283822-00283983 they are elderly because of the nature
nxLxKWGJCzY-01151-00283984-00284169 of their offenses or because they have
nxLxKWGJCzY-01152-00284170-00284337 had some success fighting the charges
nxLxKWGJCzY-01153-00284338-00284603 cannot be Leia sized under canon law
nxLxKWGJCzY-01154-00284604-00284893 some priests live in retreat houses that
nxLxKWGJCzY-01155-00284894-00285075 are carefully monitored and sometimes
nxLxKWGJCzY-01156-00285076-00285319 locked bernard francis law cardinal and
nxLxKWGJCzY-01157-00285320-00285474 Archbishop of Boston Massachusetts
nxLxKWGJCzY-01158-00285475-00285726 United States resigned after church
nxLxKWGJCzY-01159-00285727-00285940 documents were revealed which suggested
nxLxKWGJCzY-01160-00285941-00286146 he had covered up sexual abuse committed
nxLxKWGJCzY-01161-00286147-00286417 by priests in his Archdiocese on the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01162-00286418-00286773 13th of December 2002 pope john paul ii
nxLxKWGJCzY-01163-00286774-00287001 accepted laws resignation as archbishop
nxLxKWGJCzY-01164-00287002-00287184 and reassigned him to an administrative
nxLxKWGJCzY-01165-00287185-00287346 position in the Roman Curia
nxLxKWGJCzY-01166-00287347-00287559 naming him arc priest of the basilica de
nxLxKWGJCzY-01167-00287560-00287745 santa maria maggiore and he later
nxLxKWGJCzY-01168-00287746-00287931 presided at one of the Pope's funeral
nxLxKWGJCzY-01169-00287932-00288217 masses law's successor in Boston
nxLxKWGJCzY-01170-00288218-00288429 Archbishop later Cardinal Sean P
nxLxKWGJCzY-01171-00288430-00288624 O'Malley found it necessary to sell
nxLxKWGJCzY-01172-00288625-00288844 substantial real estate properties and
nxLxKWGJCzY-01173-00288845-00289023 closed a number of churches in order to
nxLxKWGJCzY-01174-00289024-00289267 pay the 120 million dollars in claims
nxLxKWGJCzY-01175-00289268-00289591 against the archdiocese to bishops of
nxLxKWGJCzY-01176-00289592-00289830 Palm Beach Florida resigned due to child
nxLxKWGJCzY-01177-00289831-00290130 abuse allegations resigned Bishop Joseph
nxLxKWGJCzY-01178-00290131-00290349 Keith Simons was replaced by Anthony
nxLxKWGJCzY-01179-00290350-00290553 O'Connell who later also resigned in
nxLxKWGJCzY-01180-00290554-00291005 2002
nxLxKWGJCzY-01181-00291006-00291545 soppec Irish government responses
nxLxKWGJCzY-01182-00291546-00291740 in an address before the Irish
nxLxKWGJCzY-01183-00291741-00291989 parliament on the 11th of May 1999
nxLxKWGJCzY-01184-00291990-00292190 Taoiseach Bertie Ahern announced a
nxLxKWGJCzY-01185-00292191-00292391 comprehensive program to respond to the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01186-00292392-00292556 scandal of abuse in the nation's
nxLxKWGJCzY-01187-00292557-00292780 Catholic run child care institutions
nxLxKWGJCzY-01188-00292781-00293012 Aaron's speech included the first
nxLxKWGJCzY-01189-00293013-00293207 official apology to those who had been
nxLxKWGJCzY-01190-00293208-00293405 abused physically and sexually while
nxLxKWGJCzY-01191-00293406-00293531 they had been in the care of these
nxLxKWGJCzY-01192-00293532-00293795 institutions the Taoiseach asked the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01193-00293796-00294017 abuse victims for forgiveness saying on
nxLxKWGJCzY-01194-00294018-00294248 behalf of the state and of all citizens
nxLxKWGJCzY-01195-00294249-00294452 of the state the government wishes to
nxLxKWGJCzY-01196-00294453-00294668 make a sincere and long overdue apology
nxLxKWGJCzY-01197-00294669-00294941 to the victims of childhood abuse for
nxLxKWGJCzY-01198-00294942-00295172 our collective failure to intervene to
nxLxKWGJCzY-01199-00295173-00295337 detect their pain to come to their
nxLxKWGJCzY-01200-00295338-00295673 rescue in response to the furor aroused
nxLxKWGJCzY-01201-00295674-00295901 by the media reports of abuse in Irish
nxLxKWGJCzY-01202-00295902-00296126 government institutions run by religious
nxLxKWGJCzY-01203-00296127-00296324 orders the Irish government commissioned
nxLxKWGJCzY-01204-00296325-00296471 a study which took nine years to
nxLxKWGJCzY-01205-00296472-00296828 complete on the 20th of May 2009 the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01206-00296829-00297068 Commission released its 2006 hundred
nxLxKWGJCzY-01207-00297069-00297287 page report which drew on testimony from
nxLxKWGJCzY-01208-00297288-00297455 thousands of former residents and
nxLxKWGJCzY-01209-00297456-00297725 officials for more than 250 institutions
nxLxKWGJCzY-01210-00297726-00297941 the Commission found that there were
nxLxKWGJCzY-01211-00297942-00298106 thousands of allegations of physical
nxLxKWGJCzY-01212-00298107-00298343 abuse of children of both sexes over a
nxLxKWGJCzY-01213-00298344-00298628 period of six decades over the same
nxLxKWGJCzY-01214-00298629-00298955 period around 370 former child residents
nxLxKWGJCzY-01215-00298956-00299141 alleged they had suffered various forms
nxLxKWGJCzY-01216-00299142-00299348 of sexual abuse from religious figures
nxLxKWGJCzY-01217-00299349-00299597 and others the report revealed that
nxLxKWGJCzY-01218-00299598-00299765 government inspectors had failed in
nxLxKWGJCzY-01219-00299766-00299972 their responsibility to detect and stop
nxLxKWGJCzY-01220-00299973-00300230 the abuse the report characterised
nxLxKWGJCzY-01221-00300231-00300578 sexual molestation as endemic in some
nxLxKWGJCzY-01222-00300579-00300764 Church run industrial schools and
nxLxKWGJCzY-01223-00300765-00300968 orphanages for boys in the wake of the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01224-00300969-00301130 broadcast of a BBC television
nxLxKWGJCzY-01225-00301131-00301355 documentary suing the Pope which
nxLxKWGJCzY-01226-00301356-00301538 highlighted the case of Shawn fortune
nxLxKWGJCzY-01227-00301539-00301736 one of the most notorious clerical
nxLxKWGJCzY-01228-00301737-00301946 sexual offenders the Irish government
nxLxKWGJCzY-01229-00301947-00302153 initiated an official inquiry into the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01230-00302154-00302393 allegations of clerical sexual abuse in
nxLxKWGJCzY-01231-00302394-00302582 the Irish Roman Catholic Diocese of
nxLxKWGJCzY-01232-00302583-00302780 Ferns the inquiry resulted in the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01233-00302781-00303041 publication of the Ferns report in 2005
nxLxKWGJCzY-01234-00303042-00303320 in response to the Ferns report
nxLxKWGJCzY-01235-00303321-00303515 Ireland's Prime Minister Brian Cowen
nxLxKWGJCzY-01236-00303516-00303791 stated that he was ashamed by the extent
nxLxKWGJCzY-01237-00303792-00304091 length and cruelty of child abuse
nxLxKWGJCzY-01238-00304092-00304274 apologised to victims for the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01239-00304275-00304439 government's failure to intervene in
nxLxKWGJCzY-01240-00304440-00304670 endemic sexual abuse and severe beatings
nxLxKWGJCzY-01241-00304671-00304838 in schools for much of the twentieth
nxLxKWGJCzY-01242-00304839-00304930 century
nxLxKWGJCzY-01243-00304931-00305149 Cowan also promised to reform the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01244-00305150-00305371 Ireland social services for children in
nxLxKWGJCzY-01245-00305372-00305530 line with the recommendations of the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01246-00305531-00305722 Commission to inquire into child abuse
nxLxKWGJCzY-01247-00305723-00306038 report Irish President Mary McAleese and
nxLxKWGJCzY-01248-00306039-00306229 Cowan made further motions to start
nxLxKWGJCzY-01249-00306230-00306440 criminal investigation against members
nxLxKWGJCzY-01250-00306441-00306646 of Roman Catholic religious orders in
nxLxKWGJCzY-01251-00306647-00306931 Ireland in November 2009 Commission to
nxLxKWGJCzY-01252-00306932-00307135 inquire into child abuse reported its
nxLxKWGJCzY-01253-00307136-00307429 findings in which it concluded that the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01254-00307430-00307718 dublin archdiocese is preoccupations in
nxLxKWGJCzY-01255-00307719-00307951 dealing with cases of child sexual abuse
nxLxKWGJCzY-01256-00307952-00308272 at least until the mid-1990s were the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01257-00308273-00308500 maintenance of secrecy the avoidance of
nxLxKWGJCzY-01258-00308501-00308755 scandal the protection of the reputation
nxLxKWGJCzY-01259-00308756-00308950 of the church and the preservation of
nxLxKWGJCzY-01260-00308951-00309274 its assets all other considerations
nxLxKWGJCzY-01261-00309275-00309499 including the welfare of children and
nxLxKWGJCzY-01262-00309500-00309737 justice for victims were subordinated to
nxLxKWGJCzY-01263-00309738-00310069 these priorities the archdiocese did not
nxLxKWGJCzY-01264-00310070-00310309 implement its own canon law rules and
nxLxKWGJCzY-01265-00310310-00310555 did its best to avoid any application of
nxLxKWGJCzY-01266-00310556-00310835 the law of the state
nxLxKWGJCzY-01267-00310836-00311148 in 2009 the Murphy report is the result
nxLxKWGJCzY-01268-00311149-00311364 of a three-year public inquiry conducted
nxLxKWGJCzY-01269-00311365-00311558 by the Irish government into the sexual
nxLxKWGJCzY-01270-00311559-00311766 abuse scandal in Dublin Archdiocese
nxLxKWGJCzY-01271-00311767-00311954 released a few months after the report
nxLxKWGJCzY-01272-00311955-00312209 of the Ryan report the Murphy report
nxLxKWGJCzY-01273-00312210-00312444 stated that the Commission has no doubt
nxLxKWGJCzY-01274-00312445-00312698 that clerical child sexual abuse was
nxLxKWGJCzY-01275-00312699-00312945 covered up by the Archdiocese of Dublin
nxLxKWGJCzY-01276-00312946-00313272 and other church authorities it found
nxLxKWGJCzY-01277-00313273-00313491 that the structures and rules of the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01278-00313492-00313689 Catholic Church facilitated that
nxLxKWGJCzY-01279-00313690-00313801 cover-up
nxLxKWGJCzY-01280-00313802-00314105 moreover the report asserted that state
nxLxKWGJCzY-01281-00314106-00314375 authorities facilitated that cover-up by
nxLxKWGJCzY-01282-00314376-00314582 not fulfilling their responsibilities to
nxLxKWGJCzY-01283-00314583-00314807 ensure that the law was applied equally
nxLxKWGJCzY-01284-00314808-00314973 to all and allowing the church
nxLxKWGJCzY-01285-00314974-00315173 institutions to be beyond the reach of
nxLxKWGJCzY-01286-00315174-00315540 the normal law enforcement processes the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01287-00315541-00315785 report criticized for Archbishop's John
nxLxKWGJCzY-01288-00315786-00316103 Charles McQuaid who died in 1973 Dermot
nxLxKWGJCzY-01289-00316104-00316433 Ryan who died in 1984 Keven McNamara who
nxLxKWGJCzY-01290-00316434-00316692 died in 1987 and retired Cardinal
nxLxKWGJCzY-01291-00316693-00316845 Desmond Connell for not giving
nxLxKWGJCzY-01292-00316846-00317057 allegations and information on abusers
nxLxKWGJCzY-01293-00317058-00317546 to legal authorities
nxLxKWGJCzY-01294-00317547-00318026 pick Church responses
nxLxKWGJCzY-01295-00318027-00318251 the responses of the Catholic Church to
nxLxKWGJCzY-01296-00318252-00318458 the sex abuse cases can be viewed on
nxLxKWGJCzY-01297-00318459-00318683 three levels the diocesan level the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01298-00318684-00318866 Episcopal conference level and the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01299-00318867-00319118 Vatican responses to the scandal
nxLxKWGJCzY-01300-00319119-00319325 proceeded at levels in parallel with the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01301-00319326-00319457 higher levels becoming progressively
nxLxKWGJCzY-01302-00319458-00319667 more involved as the gravity of the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01303-00319668-00319826 problem became more apparent
nxLxKWGJCzY-01304-00319827-00320060 for the most part responding to
nxLxKWGJCzY-01305-00320061-00320303 allegations of sexual abuse in a diocese
nxLxKWGJCzY-01306-00320304-00320468 was left to the jurisdiction of the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01307-00320469-00320765 local bishop or Archbishop according to
nxLxKWGJCzY-01308-00320766-00320957 Thomas plant a psychiatrist specializing
nxLxKWGJCzY-01309-00320958-00321209 in abuse counseling and considered an
nxLxKWGJCzY-01310-00321210-00321455 expert on clerical abuse unlike most
nxLxKWGJCzY-01311-00321456-00321683 large organizations that maintain a
nxLxKWGJCzY-01312-00321684-00321923 variety of middle management positions
nxLxKWGJCzY-01313-00321924-00322130 the organizational structure of the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01314-00322131-00322322 Catholic Church has a fairly flat
nxLxKWGJCzY-01315-00322323-00322646 structure therefore prior to the church
nxLxKWGJCzY-01316-00322647-00323006 clergy abuse crisis in 2002 each bishop
nxLxKWGJCzY-01317-00323007-00323228 decided for himself how to manage these
nxLxKWGJCzY-01318-00323229-00323444 cases and the allegations of child
nxLxKWGJCzY-01319-00323445-00323768 sexual abuse by priests some have
nxLxKWGJCzY-01320-00323769-00323984 handled these matters very poorly as
nxLxKWGJCzY-01321-00323985-00324194 evidenced in Boston while others have
nxLxKWGJCzY-01322-00324195-00324524 handled these issues very well after the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01323-00324525-00324740 number of allegations exploded following
nxLxKWGJCzY-01324-00324741-00324917 the Boston Globe's series of articles
nxLxKWGJCzY-01325-00324918-00325106 the breadth and depth of the scandals
nxLxKWGJCzY-01326-00325107-00325331 became apparent in dioceses across the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01327-00325332-00325616 United States the US bishops felt
nxLxKWGJCzY-01328-00325617-00325799 compelled to formulate a coordinated
nxLxKWGJCzY-01329-00325800-00325988 response at the Episcopal conference
nxLxKWGJCzY-01330-00325989-00326222 level although the Vatican did not
nxLxKWGJCzY-01331-00326223-00326414 respond immediately to the series of
nxLxKWGJCzY-01332-00326415-00326612 articles published by the Boston Globe
nxLxKWGJCzY-01333-00326613-00326843 in 2002 it has been reported that
nxLxKWGJCzY-01334-00326844-00327020 Vatican officials were in fact
nxLxKWGJCzY-01335-00327021-00327212 monitoring the situation in the u.s.
nxLxKWGJCzY-01336-00327213-00327473 closely John L Allen jr. senior
nxLxKWGJCzY-01337-00327474-00327647 correspondent for the National Catholic
nxLxKWGJCzY-01338-00327648-00327878 Reporter characterized the reaction of
nxLxKWGJCzY-01339-00327879-00328040 the United States Conference of Catholic
nxLxKWGJCzY-01340-00328041-00328448 Bishops USCCB as calling for Swift sure
nxLxKWGJCzY-01341-00328449-00328673 and final punishment for priests who are
nxLxKWGJCzY-01342-00328674-00328945 guilty of this kind of misconduct in
nxLxKWGJCzY-01343-00328946-00329219 contrast to this allen characterized the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01344-00329220-00329429 Vatican's primary concern as wanting to
nxLxKWGJCzY-01345-00329430-00329639 make sure that everyone's rights are
nxLxKWGJCzY-01346-00329640-00329834 respected including the rights of
nxLxKWGJCzY-01347-00329835-00330146 accused clergy and wanting to affirm
nxLxKWGJCzY-01348-00330147-00330380 that it is not acceptable to remedy the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01349-00330381-00330596 injustice of sexual abuse with the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01350-00330597-00330827 injustice of railroading priests who may
nxLxKWGJCzY-01351-00330828-00331316 or may not be guilty
nxLxKWGJCzY-01352-00331317-00331889 Topic diocesan responses
nxLxKWGJCzY-01353-00331890-00332384 topic United States
nxLxKWGJCzY-01354-00332385-00332646 according to the John Jay report one in
nxLxKWGJCzY-01355-00332647-00332868 four child sex abuse allegations were
nxLxKWGJCzY-01356-00332869-00333042 made within 10 years of the incident
nxLxKWGJCzY-01357-00333043-00333281 half were made between ten and thirty
nxLxKWGJCzY-01358-00333282-00333438 years after the incident and the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01359-00333439-00333674 remaining 25% were reported more than
nxLxKWGJCzY-01360-00333675-00333926 thirty years after the incident the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01361-00333927-00334140 report points at failure by the RCC
nxLxKWGJCzY-01362-00334141-00334379 hierarchy in the United States to grasp
nxLxKWGJCzY-01363-00334380-00334577 the seriousness of the problem over
nxLxKWGJCzY-01364-00334578-00334746 emphasis on the need to avoid a scandal
nxLxKWGJCzY-01365-00334747-00335019 use of unqualified treatment centers for
nxLxKWGJCzY-01366-00335020-00335258 clergy removed for rehabilitation a sort
nxLxKWGJCzY-01367-00335259-00335463 of misguided willingness by bishops to
nxLxKWGJCzY-01368-00335464-00335667 forgive sexual misconduct as a moral
nxLxKWGJCzY-01369-00335668-00335814 failing and not treated a crime
nxLxKWGJCzY-01370-00335815-00335997 allowance of recidivism upon
nxLxKWGJCzY-01371-00335998-00336147 reassignment of the priests an
nxLxKWGJCzY-01372-00336148-00336321 insufficient accountability of the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01373-00336322-00336698 hierarchy for inaction
nxLxKWGJCzY-01374-00336699-00337216 topic rehabilitation efforts
nxLxKWGJCzY-01375-00337217-00337589 since 2002 a major focus of the lawsuits
nxLxKWGJCzY-01376-00337590-00337787 and media attention has been criticism
nxLxKWGJCzY-01377-00337788-00337988 of the approach taken by bishops when
nxLxKWGJCzY-01378-00337989-00338192 dealing with allegations of sexual abuse
nxLxKWGJCzY-01379-00338193-00338480 by priests as a general rule the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01380-00338481-00338678 allegations were not reported to legal
nxLxKWGJCzY-01381-00338679-00338846 authority for investigation and
nxLxKWGJCzY-01382-00338847-00339107 prosecution instead many dioceses
nxLxKWGJCzY-01383-00339108-00339338 directed the offending priests to seek
nxLxKWGJCzY-01384-00339339-00339548 psychiatric treatment and for assessment
nxLxKWGJCzY-01385-00339549-00339842 of the risk of reoffending in 2004
nxLxKWGJCzY-01386-00339843-00340067 according to the John Jay report nearly
nxLxKWGJCzY-01387-00340068-00340352 40% of accused priests participated in
nxLxKWGJCzY-01388-00340353-00340541 psychiatric treatment programs
nxLxKWGJCzY-01389-00340542-00340784 the remaining priests did not undergo
nxLxKWGJCzY-01390-00340785-00341012 abuse counseling because allegations of
nxLxKWGJCzY-01391-00341013-00341207 sexual abuse were only made after their
nxLxKWGJCzY-01392-00341208-00341471 death the more allegations made against
nxLxKWGJCzY-01393-00341472-00341654 a priest the more likely he was to
nxLxKWGJCzY-01394-00341655-00341840 participate in treatment some bishops
nxLxKWGJCzY-01395-00341841-00342056 repeatedly moved offending priests from
nxLxKWGJCzY-01396-00342057-00342275 parish to parish after abuse counseling
nxLxKWGJCzY-01397-00342276-00342434 where they still had personal contact
nxLxKWGJCzY-01398-00342435-00342724 with children according to the USCCB
nxLxKWGJCzY-01399-00342725-00343030 Catholic Bishops in the 1950s and 1960s
nxLxKWGJCzY-01400-00343031-00343315 viewed sexual abuse by priests as a
nxLxKWGJCzY-01401-00343316-00343592 spiritual problem one requiring a
nxLxKWGJCzY-01402-00343593-00343923 spiritual solution ie prayer
nxLxKWGJCzY-01403-00343924-00344210 however starting in the 1960s the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01404-00344211-00344403 bishops came to adopt an emerging view
nxLxKWGJCzY-01405-00344404-00344580 based on the advice of medical personnel
nxLxKWGJCzY-01406-00344581-00344793 who recommended psychiatric and
nxLxKWGJCzY-01407-00344794-00344967 psychological treatment for those who
nxLxKWGJCzY-01408-00344968-00345228 sexually abused minors this view
nxLxKWGJCzY-01409-00345229-00345410 asserted that with treatment priests who
nxLxKWGJCzY-01410-00345411-00345606 had molested children could safely be
nxLxKWGJCzY-01411-00345607-00345783 placed back into ministry although
nxLxKWGJCzY-01412-00345784-00345969 perhaps with certain restrictions such
nxLxKWGJCzY-01413-00345970-00346179 as not being in contact with children
nxLxKWGJCzY-01414-00346180-00346434 this approach viewed pedophilia as an
nxLxKWGJCzY-01415-00346435-00346659 addiction such as alcoholism which can
nxLxKWGJCzY-01416-00346660-00346833 be treated and restrained some of the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01417-00346834-00347043 North American treatment facilities most
nxLxKWGJCzY-01418-00347044-00347196 frequently used for this purpose
nxLxKWGJCzY-01419-00347197-00347397 included the st. Luke Institute in
nxLxKWGJCzY-01420-00347398-00347574 Maryland centers operated by the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01421-00347575-00347751 servants of the Paraclete in Jemez
nxLxKWGJCzY-01422-00347752-00347982 Springs New Mexico and st. Louis
nxLxKWGJCzY-01423-00347983-00348195 Missouri John Vianney Center in
nxLxKWGJCzY-01424-00348196-00348429 Downingtown Pennsylvania the Institute
nxLxKWGJCzY-01425-00348430-00348597 of living in Hartford Connecticut and
nxLxKWGJCzY-01426-00348598-00348801 the south bound Institute near Toronto
nxLxKWGJCzY-01427-00348802-00348945 Ontario in Canada
nxLxKWGJCzY-01428-00348946-00349164 this approach continued into the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01429-00349165-00349454 mid-1980s a period which the USCCB
nxLxKWGJCzY-01430-00349455-00349710 characterizes as the tipping point in
nxLxKWGJCzY-01431-00349711-00349902 the understanding of the problem within
nxLxKWGJCzY-01432-00349903-00350259 the church and in society according to
nxLxKWGJCzY-01433-00350260-00350490 researcher Paul Isley however research
nxLxKWGJCzY-01434-00350491-00350664 on priests offenders is virtually
nxLxKWGJCzY-01435-00350665-00350817 non-existent and the claims of
nxLxKWGJCzY-01436-00350818-00351009 unprecedented treatment success with
nxLxKWGJCzY-01437-00351010-00351207 clergy offenders have not been supported
nxLxKWGJCzY-01438-00351208-00351547 by published data
nxLxKWGJCzY-01439-00351548-00352052 topic prevention efforts
nxLxKWGJCzY-01440-00352053-00352334 the USCCB perceived a lack of adequate
nxLxKWGJCzY-01441-00352335-00352544 procedures for the prevention of sexual
nxLxKWGJCzY-01442-00352545-00352739 abuse of minors the reporting of
nxLxKWGJCzY-01443-00352740-00352922 allegations of such abuse and the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01444-00352923-00353213 handling of those reports in response to
nxLxKWGJCzY-01445-00353214-00353432 deficiencies in canonical and secular
nxLxKWGJCzY-01446-00353433-00353636 law both ecclesiastical and civil
nxLxKWGJCzY-01447-00353637-00353801 authorities have implemented procedures
nxLxKWGJCzY-01448-00353802-00354038 and laws to prevent sexual abuse of
nxLxKWGJCzY-01449-00354039-00354239 minors by clergy and to report and
nxLxKWGJCzY-01450-00354240-00354521 punish it if and when it occurs in June
nxLxKWGJCzY-01451-00354522-00354866 2002 the USCCB adopted a zero-tolerance
nxLxKWGJCzY-01452-00354867-00355139 policy to future sex abuse that required
nxLxKWGJCzY-01453-00355140-00355325 responding to allegations of sexual
nxLxKWGJCzY-01454-00355326-00355619 abuse it promulgated a charter for the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01455-00355620-00355805 protection of children and young people
nxLxKWGJCzY-01456-00355806-00355961 that pledge the Catholic Church in the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01457-00355962-00356237 u.s. to providing a safe environment for
nxLxKWGJCzY-01458-00356238-00356441 all children in church sponsored
nxLxKWGJCzY-01459-00356442-00356627 activities the Charter instituted
nxLxKWGJCzY-01460-00356628-00356828 reforms to prevent future abuse by
nxLxKWGJCzY-01461-00356829-00357020 requiring background checks for church
nxLxKWGJCzY-01462-00357021-00357332 employees the Charter requires diocese
nxLxKWGJCzY-01463-00357333-00357527 is faced with an allegation to alert the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01464-00357528-00357749 authorities conduct an investigation and
nxLxKWGJCzY-01465-00357750-00358019 remove the accused from duty a Dallas
nxLxKWGJCzY-01466-00358020-00358220 Morning News article reported nearly
nxLxKWGJCzY-01467-00358221-00358394 two-thirds of the bishops attending the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01468-00358395-00358568 conference had covered for sexually
nxLxKWGJCzY-01469-00358569-00358832 abusive priests according to Catholic
nxLxKWGJCzY-01470-00358833-00359132 News Service by 2008 the US Church had
nxLxKWGJCzY-01471-00359133-00359420 trained 5.8 million children to
nxLxKWGJCzY-01472-00359421-00359741 recognize and report abuse run criminal
nxLxKWGJCzY-01473-00359742-00359957 checks on volunteers and employees and
nxLxKWGJCzY-01474-00359958-00360080 trained them to create a safe
nxLxKWGJCzY-01475-00360081-00360448 environment for children
nxLxKWGJCzY-01476-00360449-00360973 topic reception by the lady
nxLxKWGJCzY-01477-00360974-00361288 a 2006 study by Jesuit Georgetown
nxLxKWGJCzY-01478-00361289-00361492 University Centre for applied research
nxLxKWGJCzY-01479-00361493-00361678 in the apostolate Cara found lay
nxLxKWGJCzY-01480-00361679-00361882 Catholics were unaware of the specific
nxLxKWGJCzY-01481-00361883-00362056 steps that the church has decided to
nxLxKWGJCzY-01482-00362057-00362310 take but 78 percent strongly approved
nxLxKWGJCzY-01483-00362311-00362545 reporting allegations of sexual abuse to
nxLxKWGJCzY-01484-00362546-00362737 civil authorities and 76 percent
nxLxKWGJCzY-01485-00362738-00362947 strongly approved of removing people
nxLxKWGJCzY-01486-00362948-00363172 credibly accused of sexual abuse of a
nxLxKWGJCzY-01487-00363173-00363454 minor
nxLxKWGJCzY-01488-00363455-00363998 topic ongoing investigations
nxLxKWGJCzY-01489-00363999-00364358 in 2005 kathleen McChesney of the USCCB
nxLxKWGJCzY-01490-00364359-00364799 said in 2004 at least 1092 allegations
nxLxKWGJCzY-01491-00364800-00364991 of sexual abuse were made against at
nxLxKWGJCzY-01492-00364992-00365276 least 756 catholic priests and deacons
nxLxKWGJCzY-01493-00365277-00365657 in the united states what is over is the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01494-00365658-00365882 denial that this problem exists and what
nxLxKWGJCzY-01495-00365883-00366050 is over is the reluctance of the church
nxLxKWGJCzY-01496-00366051-00366230 to deal openly with the public about the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01497-00366231-00366418 nature and extent of the problem in
nxLxKWGJCzY-01498-00366419-00366722 early 2009 the sexual impropriety
nxLxKWGJCzY-01499-00366723-00366980 including molesting boys by Marcial
nxLxKWGJCzY-01500-00366981-00367187 michiel de Gallardo the founder of the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01501-00367188-00367357 Legion of Christ a Roman Catholic
nxLxKWGJCzY-01502-00367358-00367604 congregation of Pontifical right made up
nxLxKWGJCzY-01503-00367605-00367823 of priests and seminarians studying for
nxLxKWGJCzY-01504-00367824-00368041 the priesthood was disclosed publicly in
nxLxKWGJCzY-01505-00368042-00368335 March the Vatican ordered an Apostolic
nxLxKWGJCzY-01506-00368336-00368522 visitation of the sexual abuse scandal
nxLxKWGJCzY-01507-00368523-00368860 in the Legion of Christ in June 2009
nxLxKWGJCzY-01508-00368861-00369095 Vatican authorities named five bishops
nxLxKWGJCzY-01509-00369096-00369290 from five different countries each one
nxLxKWGJCzY-01510-00369291-00369443 in charge of investigating the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01511-00369444-00369641 Legionaries in a particular part of the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01512-00369642-00369921 world
nxLxKWGJCzY-01513-00369922-00370367 topic Ireland
nxLxKWGJCzY-01514-00370368-00370673 in June 2001 the hierarchy of the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01515-00370674-00370874 Catholic Church in Ireland established
nxLxKWGJCzY-01516-00370875-00371059 the Catholic Church Commission on child
nxLxKWGJCzY-01517-00371060-00371308 sexual abuse Ireland also known as the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01518-00371309-00371489 hussy Commission to investigate how
nxLxKWGJCzY-01519-00371490-00371672 complaints about clerical abuse of
nxLxKWGJCzY-01520-00371673-00371837 minors have been handled over the last
nxLxKWGJCzY-01521-00371838-00372254 three decades in February 2002 18
nxLxKWGJCzY-01522-00372255-00372457 religious orders agreed to provide more
nxLxKWGJCzY-01523-00372458-00372875 than 128 million euros approximately 128
nxLxKWGJCzY-01524-00372876-00373097 million dollars in compensation to the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01525-00373098-00373367 victims of childhood abuse most of the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01526-00373368-00373550 money was raised from church property
nxLxKWGJCzY-01527-00373551-00373735 transfers to the state in fact the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01528-00373736-00373906 actual value of the settlement is
nxLxKWGJCzY-01529-00373907-00374102 estimated to be about half that and the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01530-00374103-00374378 Archbishop of Dublin in 2009 accused the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01531-00374379-00374549 orders of falling short even on the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01532-00374550-00374744 amount promised and said the church's
nxLxKWGJCzY-01533-00374745-00374939 failure to complete transfers of cash
nxLxKWGJCzY-01534-00374940-00375227 property and land worth at least 128
nxLxKWGJCzY-01535-00375228-00375437 million euros over the past seven years
nxLxKWGJCzY-01536-00375438-00375698 is stunning the agreement also
nxLxKWGJCzY-01537-00375699-00375934 stipulated that any victims who accepted
nxLxKWGJCzY-01538-00375935-00376103 monetary settlements would waive their
nxLxKWGJCzY-01539-00376104-00376258 right to sue both the church in the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01540-00376259-00376415 government and that the identities of
nxLxKWGJCzY-01541-00376416-00376595 the accused abusers was to be kept
nxLxKWGJCzY-01542-00376596-00376922 secret in 2009 the orders agreed to
nxLxKWGJCzY-01543-00376923-00377093 increase their contribution it was
nxLxKWGJCzY-01544-00377094-00377294 learned that total compensation paid to
nxLxKWGJCzY-01545-00377295-00377576 victims was about 1.2 billion euros so
nxLxKWGJCzY-01546-00377577-00377843 that until then the promised 128 million
nxLxKWGJCzY-01547-00377844-00378106 euros had been about 10% of the total in
nxLxKWGJCzY-01548-00378107-00378341 September 2010 the Vatican announced
nxLxKWGJCzY-01549-00378342-00378460 that it would shortly begin an
nxLxKWGJCzY-01550-00378461-00378634 investigation into how the Irish
nxLxKWGJCzY-01551-00378635-00378832 Catholic establishments handling of the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01552-00378833-00379112 sex abuse and subsequent scandal this
nxLxKWGJCzY-01553-00379113-00379316 enquiry will include consulting groups
nxLxKWGJCzY-01554-00379317-00379595 representing victims Irish survivors of
nxLxKWGJCzY-01555-00379596-00379922 child abuse sokka stated that Irish soca
nxLxKWGJCzY-01556-00379923-00380155 and other survivors groups are excited
nxLxKWGJCzY-01557-00380156-00380399 over the Apostolic visitation because
nxLxKWGJCzY-01558-00380400-00380570 it's the end of allowing the Irish
nxLxKWGJCzY-01559-00380571-00380782 hierarchy to handle the scandal and
nxLxKWGJCzY-01560-00380783-00381241 crises on their own
nxLxKWGJCzY-01561-00381242-00381669 topic Philippines
nxLxKWGJCzY-01562-00381670-00381976 when sexual scandals involving Catholic
nxLxKWGJCzY-01563-00381977-00382163 priests in the u.s. came to light in
nxLxKWGJCzY-01564-00382164-00382399 2002 the Philippines media began
nxLxKWGJCzY-01565-00382400-00382666 reporting on abuses by local priests in
nxLxKWGJCzY-01566-00382667-00382940 July of that year the Catholic Bishops
nxLxKWGJCzY-01567-00382941-00383144 Conference of the Philippines apologized
nxLxKWGJCzY-01568-00383145-00383350 for sexual misconduct committed by its
nxLxKWGJCzY-01569-00383351-00383560 priests over the last two decades and
nxLxKWGJCzY-01570-00383561-00383744 committed to drafting guidelines on how
nxLxKWGJCzY-01571-00383745-00383896 to deal with allegations of such
nxLxKWGJCzY-01572-00383897-00383982 offenses
nxLxKWGJCzY-01573-00383983-00384253 according to Archbishop Orlando Cavett o
nxLxKWGJCzY-01574-00384254-00384443 president of the Catholic Bishops
nxLxKWGJCzY-01575-00384444-00384658 Conference about 200 of the country's
nxLxKWGJCzY-01576-00384659-00384904 7,000 priests may have committed sexual
nxLxKWGJCzY-01577-00384905-00385230 misconduct including child abuse
nxLxKWGJCzY-01578-00385231-00385471 homosexuality and affairs over the past
nxLxKWGJCzY-01579-00385472-00385747 two decades in August 2011 activist
nxLxKWGJCzY-01580-00385748-00385929 women's group Gabriella
nxLxKWGJCzY-01581-00385930-00386219 assisted a 17 year old girl in filing
nxLxKWGJCzY-01582-00386220-00386434 sexual abuse allegations against a
nxLxKWGJCzY-01583-00386435-00386722 priest in butuan province the Bishop of
nxLxKWGJCzY-01584-00386723-00386963 butuan Juan de Dios pueblos took the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01585-00386964-00387154 priest under his custody without handing
nxLxKWGJCzY-01586-00387155-00387340 him over to civil and church authorities
nxLxKWGJCzY-01587-00387341-00387574 this behavior was also heavily
nxLxKWGJCzY-01588-00387575-00387869 criticized by retired Archbishop Oscar v
nxLxKWGJCzY-01589-00387870-00388091 Cruz who blamed pueblos for showing his
nxLxKWGJCzY-01590-00388092-00388421 priests the wrong way
nxLxKWGJCzY-01591-00388422-00388578 you
nxLxKWGJCzY-01592-00388579-00389141 topic Episcopal responses
nxLxKWGJCzY-01593-00389142-00389634 topic United States
nxLxKWGJCzY-01594-00389635-00390030 in June 2002 the USCCB established a
nxLxKWGJCzY-01595-00390031-00390271 charter for the protection of children
nxLxKWGJCzY-01596-00390272-00390538 and young people a comprehensive set of
nxLxKWGJCzY-01597-00390539-00390763 procedures for addressing allegations of
nxLxKWGJCzY-01598-00390764-00390967 sexual abuse of minors by Catholic
nxLxKWGJCzY-01599-00390968-00391257 clergy the Charter includes guidelines
nxLxKWGJCzY-01600-00391258-00391431 for reconciliation healing
nxLxKWGJCzY-01601-00391432-00391677 accountability reporting and prevention
nxLxKWGJCzY-01602-00391678-00391956 of future acts of abuse the u.s. CCB's
nxLxKWGJCzY-01603-00391957-00392188 National Review Board for the protection
nxLxKWGJCzY-01604-00392189-00392341 of children and young people now
nxLxKWGJCzY-01605-00392342-00392539 requires diocese is faced with an
nxLxKWGJCzY-01606-00392540-00392767 allegation of child sexual abuse where
nxLxKWGJCzY-01607-00392768-00392965 the victim is currently a minor to alert
nxLxKWGJCzY-01608-00392966-00393123 the authorities conduct an investigation
nxLxKWGJCzY-01609-00393124-00393357 and in the case of an admission of guilt
nxLxKWGJCzY-01610-00393358-00393551 or finding of guilt by an appropriate
nxLxKWGJCzY-01611-00393552-00393763 investigation remove the accused from
nxLxKWGJCzY-01612-00393764-00393997 duty the board also approached John Jay
nxLxKWGJCzY-01613-00393998-00394197 College of Criminal Justice to conduct a
nxLxKWGJCzY-01614-00394198-00394350 descriptive study of the nature and
nxLxKWGJCzY-01615-00394351-00394548 scope of the problem of child sexual
nxLxKWGJCzY-01616-00394549-00394755 abuse in the Catholic Church as well as
nxLxKWGJCzY-01617-00394756-00394929 the costs to the Church of the scandal
nxLxKWGJCzY-01618-00394930-00395259 data collection commenced in March 2003
nxLxKWGJCzY-01619-00395260-00395625 and ended in February 2004 the findings
nxLxKWGJCzY-01620-00395626-00395805 of this study are discussed elsewhere on
nxLxKWGJCzY-01621-00395806-00396113 this page
nxLxKWGJCzY-01622-00396114-00396604 topic united kingdom
nxLxKWGJCzY-01623-00396605-00396904 the 2001 Lord Nolan recommendations
nxLxKWGJCzY-01624-00396905-00397132 accepted in full by the bishops became
nxLxKWGJCzY-01625-00397133-00397294 model guidelines for other bishops
nxLxKWGJCzY-01626-00397295-00397522 conferences around the world and a model
nxLxKWGJCzY-01627-00397523-00397777 for other institutions in Britain one
nxLxKWGJCzY-01628-00397778-00397972 guideline was that in each parish there
nxLxKWGJCzY-01629-00397973-00398203 should be a safeguarding officer a
nxLxKWGJCzY-01630-00398204-00398416 layperson who would vet through the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01631-00398417-00398617 criminal records Bureau a government
nxLxKWGJCzY-01632-00398618-00398821 agency anyone in the parish who had
nxLxKWGJCzY-01633-00398822-00399013 access to young people or vulnerable
nxLxKWGJCzY-01634-00399014-00399223 adults and would be a contact for anyone
nxLxKWGJCzY-01635-00399224-00399590 with any concerns
nxLxKWGJCzY-01636-00399591-00400145 topic Vatican responses
nxLxKWGJCzY-01637-00400146-00400400 Jarnell Allen jr. Vatican correspondent
nxLxKWGJCzY-01638-00400401-00400592 for the National Catholic Reporter
nxLxKWGJCzY-01639-00400593-00400841 commented that many American Catholics
nxLxKWGJCzY-01640-00400842-00401042 saw the Vatican's initial silence on the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01641-00401043-00401231 Boston Globe stories as showing a lack
nxLxKWGJCzY-01642-00401232-00401456 of concern or awareness about the issue
nxLxKWGJCzY-01643-00401457-00401699 however Allen said that he didn't know
nxLxKWGJCzY-01644-00401700-00401921 anyone in the Roman Curia who was not at
nxLxKWGJCzY-01645-00401922-00402152 least horrified by the revelations that
nxLxKWGJCzY-01646-00402153-00402371 came out of the globe and elsewhere or
nxLxKWGJCzY-01647-00402372-00402695 who would defend cardinal laws handling
nxLxKWGJCzY-01648-00402696-00403001 of the cases in Boston or the rather
nxLxKWGJCzY-01649-00403002-00403244 shocking lack of oversight that revealed
nxLxKWGJCzY-01650-00403245-00403523 itself though they might have different
nxLxKWGJCzY-01651-00403524-00403742 analyses of what should have happened to
nxLxKWGJCzY-01652-00403743-00404039 him Allen described the Vatican's
nxLxKWGJCzY-01653-00404040-00404249 perspective as being somewhat skeptical
nxLxKWGJCzY-01654-00404250-00404458 of the media handling of the scandal in
nxLxKWGJCzY-01655-00404459-00404705 addition he asserted that the Vatican
nxLxKWGJCzY-01656-00404706-00404873 viewed American cultural attitudes
nxLxKWGJCzY-01657-00404874-00405082 toward sexuality as being somewhat
nxLxKWGJCzY-01658-00405083-00405281 hysterical as well as exhibiting a lack
nxLxKWGJCzY-01659-00405282-00405499 of understanding of the Catholic Church
nxLxKWGJCzY-01660-00405500-00405797 no one in the Vatican thinks the sexual
nxLxKWGJCzY-01661-00405798-00405998 abuse of kids is unique to the States
nxLxKWGJCzY-01662-00405999-00406145 but they do think that the reporting on
nxLxKWGJCzY-01663-00406146-00406325 it is uniquely American fueled by
nxLxKWGJCzY-01664-00406326-00406544 anti-catholicism and shyster lawyers
nxLxKWGJCzY-01665-00406545-00406732 hustling to tap the deep pockets of the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01666-00406733-00406988 church and that thinking is tied to the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01667-00406989-00407180 larger perception about American culture
nxLxKWGJCzY-01668-00407181-00407390 which is that there is a hysteria when
nxLxKWGJCzY-01669-00407391-00407594 it comes to anything sexual and an in
nxLxKWGJCzY-01670-00407595-00407776 comprehension of the Catholic Church
nxLxKWGJCzY-01671-00407777-00408014 what that means is that Vatican
nxLxKWGJCzY-01672-00408015-00408197 officials are slower to make the kinds
nxLxKWGJCzY-01673-00408198-00408395 of public statements that most American
nxLxKWGJCzY-01674-00408396-00408563 Catholics want and when they do make
nxLxKWGJCzY-01675-00408564-00408725 them they are tentative and half-hearted
nxLxKWGJCzY-01676-00408726-00408934 it's not that they don't feel bad for
nxLxKWGJCzY-01677-00408935-00409108 the victims but they think the clamor
nxLxKWGJCzY-01678-00409109-00409309 for them to apologize is fed by other
nxLxKWGJCzY-01679-00409310-00409448 factors that they don't want to
nxLxKWGJCzY-01680-00409449-00409780 capitulate - according to Allen cultural
nxLxKWGJCzY-01681-00409781-00409951 differences between the Vatican and
nxLxKWGJCzY-01682-00409952-00410143 American Catholics complicated the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01683-00410145-00410357 process of formulating a comprehensive
nxLxKWGJCzY-01684-00410358-00410555 response to the sexual abuse scandal
nxLxKWGJCzY-01685-00410556-00410753 there is a lot about the American
nxLxKWGJCzY-01686-00410754-00410957 culture and the American church that
nxLxKWGJCzY-01687-00410958-00411167 puzzles people in the Vatican and there
nxLxKWGJCzY-01688-00411168-00411368 is much about the Vatican that puzzles
nxLxKWGJCzY-01689-00411368-00411951 Americans and English speakers generally
nxLxKWGJCzY-01690-00411952-00412471 topic 1962
nxLxKWGJCzY-01691-00412472-00412801 Cardinal Alfredo Ottaviani secretary of
nxLxKWGJCzY-01692-00412802-00412975 the Sacred Congregation of the Holy
nxLxKWGJCzY-01693-00412976-00413160 Office sent a letter which became known
nxLxKWGJCzY-01694-00413162-00413376 as the crime in solicitation eyes in
nxLxKWGJCzY-01695-00413377-00413728 this letter addressed to all patriarchs
nxLxKWGJCzY-01696-00413729-00413985 Archbishop's bishops and other local
nxLxKWGJCzY-01697-00413987-00414208 Ordinaries including those of Eastern
nxLxKWGJCzY-01698-00414209-00414484 Rite the Holy Office laid down
nxLxKWGJCzY-01699-00414485-00414667 procedures to be followed in dealing
nxLxKWGJCzY-01700-00414668-00414862 with cases of clerics priests or bishops
nxLxKWGJCzY-01701-00414863-00415089 of the Catholic Church accused of having
nxLxKWGJCzY-01702-00415091-00415279 used the Sacrament of Penance to make
nxLxKWGJCzY-01703-00415280-00415510 sexual advances to penitence its rules
nxLxKWGJCzY-01704-00415510-00415714 were more specific than the generic ones
nxLxKWGJCzY-01705-00415714-00415935 in the code of canon law in addition it
nxLxKWGJCzY-01706-00415937-00416128 instructed that the same procedures be
nxLxKWGJCzY-01707-00416129-00416326 used when dealing with denunciations of
nxLxKWGJCzY-01708-00416327-00416533 homosexual pedophile or zoophile
nxLxKWGJCzY-01709-00416534-00416824 behavior by clerics it repeated the rule
nxLxKWGJCzY-01710-00416825-00417025 that any Catholic who failed for over a
nxLxKWGJCzY-01711-00417026-00417193 month to denounce a priest who had made
nxLxKWGJCzY-01712-00417193-00417358 such advances in connection with
nxLxKWGJCzY-01713-00417359-00417522 confession was automatically
nxLxKWGJCzY-01714-00417524-00417721 excommunicated and could be absolved
nxLxKWGJCzY-01715-00417722-00417901 only after actually denouncing the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01716-00417902-00418093 priest to the ordinary of the place or
nxLxKWGJCzY-01717-00418093-00418264 to the Holy Congregation of the Holy
nxLxKWGJCzY-01718-00418264-00418501 Office or at least promising seriously
nxLxKWGJCzY-01719-00418502-00418816 to do so
nxLxKWGJCzY-01720-00418817-00419328 topic 1983
nxLxKWGJCzY-01721-00419329-00419589 the Vatican promulgated a revised code
nxLxKWGJCzY-01722-00419590-00419895 of canon law which included a canon 1395
nxLxKWGJCzY-01723-00419896-00420154 section 2 which explicitly named sex
nxLxKWGJCzY-01724-00420155-00420328 with a minor by clerics as a canonical
nxLxKWGJCzY-01725-00420329-00420604 crime to be punished with just penalties
nxLxKWGJCzY-01726-00420605-00420799 not excluding dismissal from the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01727-00420800-00421097 clerical state if the case so Laurence
nxLxKWGJCzY-01728-00421098-00421312 according to dead delict eyes gravy
nxLxKWGJCzY-01729-00421313-00421579 orifice the letter sent in May 2001 by
nxLxKWGJCzY-01730-00421580-00421806 then Cardinal Joseph Ratzinger who later
nxLxKWGJCzY-01731-00421807-00422068 became pope benedict xvi prefect of the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01732-00422068-00422233 Congregation for the Doctrine of the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01733-00422234-00422428 Faith and according to father Thomas
nxLxKWGJCzY-01734-00422429-00422604 Patrick Doyle who has served as an
nxLxKWGJCzY-01735-00422605-00422820 expert witness on Pontifical canon law
nxLxKWGJCzY-01736-00422821-00423052 crime and solicitation eyes was in force
nxLxKWGJCzY-01737-00423053-00423439 until May 2001
nxLxKWGJCzY-01738-00423441-00423932 topic 2001
nxLxKWGJCzY-01739-00423933-00424226 in april pope john paul ii issued a
nxLxKWGJCzY-01740-00424227-00424447 letter stating that a sin against the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01741-00424449-00424660 sixth commandment of the Decalogue by a
nxLxKWGJCzY-01742-00424662-00424897 cleric with a minor under 18 years of
nxLxKWGJCzY-01743-00424899-00425147 age as to be considered a grave sin or
nxLxKWGJCzY-01744-00425147-00425443 Delic tim grey vyas in the letter
nxLxKWGJCzY-01745-00425445-00425681 sacrament Orem sanctity does tutela
nxLxKWGJCzY-01746-00425682-00425834 safeguarding the sanctity of the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01747-00425835-00426107 sacraments section 1 reservation to the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01748-00426108-00426296 Congregation for the Doctrine of the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01749-00426297-00426632 Faith CDF is also extended to a delict
nxLxKWGJCzY-01750-00426633-00426809 against the sixth commandment of the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01751-00426810-00427016 Decalogue committed by a cleric with a
nxLxKWGJCzY-01752-00427017-00427382 minor below the age of 18 years section
nxLxKWGJCzY-01753-00427383-00427597 2 one who has perpetrated the delict
nxLxKWGJCzY-01754-00427599-00427789 mentioned in section one as to be
nxLxKWGJCzY-01755-00427791-00427985 punished according to the gravity of the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01756-00427985-00428218 offence not excluding dismissal or
nxLxKWGJCzY-01757-00428220-00428579 deposition in other words the CDF was
nxLxKWGJCzY-01758-00428580-00428768 given a broader mandate to address the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01759-00428768-00429059 sex abuse cases only from 2001 prior to
nxLxKWGJCzY-01760-00429060-00429308 that date the 1917 code of canon law
nxLxKWGJCzY-01761-00429309-00429530 permitted sexual abuse cases by the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01762-00429531-00429743 clergy to be handled by the Congregation
nxLxKWGJCzY-01763-00429743-00429910 for the congregation to open cases
nxLxKWGJCzY-01764-00429912-00430121 itself or for the ordinary to handle
nxLxKWGJCzY-01765-00430122-00430433 judgment all priestly sex crimes cases
nxLxKWGJCzY-01766-00430434-00430646 were placed under the CDF which in the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01767-00430647-00430838 majority of cases then recommended
nxLxKWGJCzY-01768-00430839-00431027 immediate action to guide to
nxLxKWGJCzY-01769-00431028-00431300 understanding basic CDF procedures
nxLxKWGJCzY-01770-00431301-00431617 concerning sexual abuse allegations
nxLxKWGJCzY-01771-00431618-00431855 explained briefly the procedures which
nxLxKWGJCzY-01772-00431856-00432101 have been derived from the 1983 code of
nxLxKWGJCzY-01773-00432102-00432293 Canon Law and put in place since the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01774-00432293-00432587 30th of April the same day among the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01775-00432588-00432851 points made every allegation of sexual
nxLxKWGJCzY-01776-00432852-00433079 abuse of a minor by a priest is
nxLxKWGJCzY-01777-00433080-00433304 investigated by the local diocese and if
nxLxKWGJCzY-01778-00433305-00433592 there is even a semblance of truth the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01779-00433593-00433838 case is referred to the Vatican CDF the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01780-00433839-00434110 local bishop always retains power to
nxLxKWGJCzY-01781-00434112-00434309 protect children by restricting the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01782-00434310-00434695 activities of any priest in his diocese
nxLxKWGJCzY-01783-00434696-00434966 civil law concerning reporting of crimes
nxLxKWGJCzY-01784-00434967-00435143 to the appropriate authorities should
nxLxKWGJCzY-01785-00435143-00435491 always be followed the CDF may authorize
nxLxKWGJCzY-01786-00435492-00435779 the local bishop to try the case if a
nxLxKWGJCzY-01787-00435780-00435947 priest who has the right of appeal to
nxLxKWGJCzY-01788-00435947-00436199 the CDF is found guilty a number of
nxLxKWGJCzY-01789-00436200-00436372 canonical penalties are possible
nxLxKWGJCzY-01790-00436374-00436553 including dismissal from the clerical
nxLxKWGJCzY-01791-00436554-00436835 state the question of damages can also
nxLxKWGJCzY-01792-00436835-00436997 be treated directly during these
nxLxKWGJCzY-01793-00436997-00437220 procedures
nxLxKWGJCzY-01794-00437221-00437475 some cases can be referred directly to
nxLxKWGJCzY-01795-00437476-00437631 the Pope who can issue a decree of
nxLxKWGJCzY-01796-00437632-00437870 dismissal from the priesthood ex officio
nxLxKWGJCzY-01797-00437871-00438145 other disciplinary measures short of
nxLxKWGJCzY-01798-00438146-00438339 dismissal are available where the priest
nxLxKWGJCzY-01799-00438340-00438531 has undertaken to live a life of prayer
nxLxKWGJCzY-01800-00438532-00438718 and penance but he can be dismissed if
nxLxKWGJCzY-01801-00438718-00439056 he breaks the conditions imposed the CDF
nxLxKWGJCzY-01802-00439057-00439339 continues to update the 2001 law Motu
nxLxKWGJCzY-01803-00439339-00439575 Proprio sacrament Orem sanctity to state
nxLxKWGJCzY-01804-00439576-00439773 Ella in the light of special faculties
nxLxKWGJCzY-01805-00439774-00440020 granted to the CDF by popes John Paul
nxLxKWGJCzY-01806-00440021-00440227 the second and Benedict the sixteenth in
nxLxKWGJCzY-01807-00440228-00440518 may in line with the 1983 code of canon
nxLxKWGJCzY-01808-00440518-00440745 law in the 1990 code of canons of the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01809-00440746-00440964 Eastern Churches a letter from the CDF
nxLxKWGJCzY-01810-00440965-00441382 was sent to the Catholic Bishops
nxLxKWGJCzY-01811-00441383-00441876 topic 2002
nxLxKWGJCzY-01812-00441877-00442118 the Vatican instituted reforms to
nxLxKWGJCzY-01813-00442120-00442332 prevent future United States abuse by
nxLxKWGJCzY-01814-00442333-00442512 requiring background checks for all
nxLxKWGJCzY-01815-00442513-00442704 church employees who have contact with
nxLxKWGJCzY-01816-00442705-00443022 children since then in the u.s. over two
nxLxKWGJCzY-01817-00443022-00443318 million volunteers and employees 52,000
nxLxKWGJCzY-01818-00443320-00443658 clerics 6205 candidates for ordination
nxLxKWGJCzY-01819-00443659-00443874 have had their backgrounds evaluated in
nxLxKWGJCzY-01820-00443875-00444197 June the USCCB established the Charter
nxLxKWGJCzY-01821-00444199-00444399 for the protection of children and young
nxLxKWGJCzY-01822-00444400-00444702 people a comprehensive set of procedures
nxLxKWGJCzY-01823-00444703-00444888 for addressing allegations of sexual
nxLxKWGJCzY-01824-00444889-00445146 abuse of minors by Catholic clergy more
nxLxKWGJCzY-01825-00445147-00445350 details in the Episcopal responses
nxLxKWGJCzY-01826-00445351-00445664 section above
nxLxKWGJCzY-01827-00445664-00446205 topic 2003
nxLxKWGJCzY-01828-00446206-00446522 pope john paul ii stated that there is
nxLxKWGJCzY-01829-00446524-00446754 no place in the priesthood and religious
nxLxKWGJCzY-01830-00446755-00446928 life for those who would harm the young
nxLxKWGJCzY-01831-00446929-00447291 in April the Pontifical Academy for life
nxLxKWGJCzY-01832-00447292-00447468 organized a three-day conference
nxLxKWGJCzY-01833-00447468-00447722 entitled abuse of children and young
nxLxKWGJCzY-01834-00447724-00447975 people by Catholic priests and religious
nxLxKWGJCzY-01835-00447976-00448254 where eight non Catholic psychiatric
nxLxKWGJCzY-01836-00448255-00448439 experts were invited to speak to near
nxLxKWGJCzY-01837-00448441-00448653 all Vatican de Castries representatives
nxLxKWGJCzY-01838-00448654-00448917 the panel of experts overwhelmingly
nxLxKWGJCzY-01839-00448918-00449147 opposed implementation of policies of
nxLxKWGJCzY-01840-00449149-00449468 zero tolerance such as was proposed by
nxLxKWGJCzY-01841-00449470-00449672 the US Conference of Catholic Bishops
nxLxKWGJCzY-01842-00449672-00450014 one expert called such policies a case
nxLxKWGJCzY-01843-00450016-00450260 of overkill since they do not permit
nxLxKWGJCzY-01844-00450262-00450456 flexibility to allow for differences
nxLxKWGJCzY-01845-00450457-00450850 among individual cases
nxLxKWGJCzY-01846-00450851-00451342 topic 2004
nxLxKWGJCzY-01847-00451343-00451576 in June Louisville Kentucky lawyer
nxLxKWGJCzY-01848-00451577-00451795 William McMurray filed suit against the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01849-00451796-00452005 Vatican on behalf of three men alleging
nxLxKWGJCzY-01850-00452006-00452296 abuse as far back as 1928 accusing
nxLxKWGJCzY-01851-00452297-00452491 church leaders of organizing a cover-up
nxLxKWGJCzY-01852-00452492-00453018 of cases of sexual abuse of children
nxLxKWGJCzY-01853-00453018-00453460 topic 2005
nxLxKWGJCzY-01854-00453460-00453727 in August Pope Benedict was personally
nxLxKWGJCzY-01855-00453728-00453918 accused in a lawsuit of conspiring to
nxLxKWGJCzY-01856-00453919-00454116 cover up the molestation of three boys
nxLxKWGJCzY-01857-00454117-00454414 in Texas by Juan Carlos Pitino Arango in
nxLxKWGJCzY-01858-00454414-00454687 Archdiocese of Galveston Houston he
nxLxKWGJCzY-01859-00454688-00454839 sought and obtained immunity from
nxLxKWGJCzY-01860-00454840-00455037 prosecution as head of state of the Holy
nxLxKWGJCzY-01861-00455038-00455385 See the Department of State recognized
nxLxKWGJCzY-01862-00455386-00455632 D and allow Edie the immunity of pope
nxLxKWGJCzY-01863-00455633-00456001 benedict xvi from this suit see pope
nxLxKWGJCzY-01864-00456002-00456205 hashtag international position for
nxLxKWGJCzY-01865-00456206-00456400 information on head of state immunity of
nxLxKWGJCzY-01866-00456401-00456682 the pope in november the vatican
nxLxKWGJCzY-01867-00456683-00456862 published criteria for the discernment
nxLxKWGJCzY-01868-00456863-00457095 of vocation for persons with homosexual
nxLxKWGJCzY-01869-00457096-00457297 tendencies issuing new rules which
nxLxKWGJCzY-01870-00457297-00457456 forbid ordination of men 'with
nxLxKWGJCzY-01871-00457457-00457789 deep-seated homosexual tendencies while
nxLxKWGJCzY-01872-00457789-00457978 the preparation for this document had
nxLxKWGJCzY-01873-00457979-00458145 started ten years before its publication
nxLxKWGJCzY-01874-00458146-00458397 this instruction is seen as an official
nxLxKWGJCzY-01875-00458398-00458572 answer by the catholic church to what
nxLxKWGJCzY-01876-00458572-00458893 was seen as a pedophile priests crisis
nxLxKWGJCzY-01877-00458893-00459162 the US National Review Board cited the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01878-00459163-00459364 preponderance of adolescent males among
nxLxKWGJCzY-01879-00459364-00459577 the victims of clerical sexual abuse of
nxLxKWGJCzY-01880-00459578-00459850 minors in its report the document was
nxLxKWGJCzY-01881-00459851-00460027 criticized for what some see as it's
nxLxKWGJCzY-01882-00460028-00460260 implying that homosexuality is tied to
nxLxKWGJCzY-01883-00460261-00460777 the sexual abuse of children
nxLxKWGJCzY-01884-00460778-00461247 topic 2007
nxLxKWGJCzY-01885-00461249-00461516 Archbishop Salvatore niak Secretary of
nxLxKWGJCzY-01886-00461517-00461705 the Congregation for clergy put the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01887-00461706-00461957 following question to the experts T o
nxLxKWGJCzY-01888-00461958-00462158 what degree one can talk about the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01889-00462159-00462380 rehabilitation of the offender what are
nxLxKWGJCzY-01890-00462381-00462578 the most effective methods of treatment
nxLxKWGJCzY-01891-00462579-00462755 and on what grounds we can say that a
nxLxKWGJCzY-01892-00462756-00462959 person who has never offended as at risk
nxLxKWGJCzY-01893-00462960-00463339 to sexually molest someone turn eyx poke
nxLxKWGJCzY-01894-00463341-00463493 about the way that the crisis had
nxLxKWGJCzY-01895-00463493-00463691 damaged the priest bishop relationship
nxLxKWGJCzY-01896-00463692-00463993 he noted that there was a sense of gloom
nxLxKWGJCzY-01897-00463995-00464222 felt by the overwhelming majority of
nxLxKWGJCzY-01898-00464222-00464410 priests who had not been accused of any
nxLxKWGJCzY-01899-00464412-00464635 abuse but nonetheless who perceived that
nxLxKWGJCzY-01900-00464637-00464789 their bishops had turned against them
nxLxKWGJCzY-01901-00464789-00464987 and therefore had become disillusioned
nxLxKWGJCzY-01902-00464988-00465218 about the effectiveness of the laws of
nxLxKWGJCzY-01903-00465218-00465401 the church to defend their dignity and
nxLxKWGJCzY-01904-00465402-00465772 their inalienable rights torneio call so
nxLxKWGJCzY-01905-00465774-00465962 noted that there have been more than a
nxLxKWGJCzY-01906-00465963-00466570 few suicides among accused priests
nxLxKWGJCzY-01907-00466571-00466993 topic 2008
nxLxKWGJCzY-01908-00466993-00467242 in April during a visit to the United
nxLxKWGJCzY-01909-00467243-00467299 States
nxLxKWGJCzY-01910-00467300-00467439 Pope Benedict admitted that he was
nxLxKWGJCzY-01911-00467441-00467758 deeply ashamed of the clergy sex abuse
nxLxKWGJCzY-01912-00467759-00467983 scandal that has devastated the American
nxLxKWGJCzY-01913-00467984-00468268 church Benedict pledged that pedophiles
nxLxKWGJCzY-01914-00468268-00468435 would not be priests in the Roman
nxLxKWGJCzY-01915-00468437-00468714 Catholic Church Pope Benedict also
nxLxKWGJCzY-01916-00468716-00468939 apologized for child abuse scandal in
nxLxKWGJCzY-01917-00468941-00469180 Australia in November the United States
nxLxKWGJCzY-01918-00469181-00469384 Court of Appeals in Cincinnati denied
nxLxKWGJCzY-01919-00469385-00469539 the Vatican's claim of sovereign
nxLxKWGJCzY-01920-00469541-00469732 immunity and allowed a lawsuit against
nxLxKWGJCzY-01921-00469733-00469912 the Catholic Church government by three
nxLxKWGJCzY-01922-00469913-00470062 men who claimed they were sexually
nxLxKWGJCzY-01923-00470063-00470247 abused as children by priests in the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01924-00470249-00470464 Louisville Kentucky u.s. archdiocese to
nxLxKWGJCzY-01925-00470464-00470737 proceed the Vatican did not appeal the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01926-00470738-00471026 ruling
nxLxKWGJCzY-01927-00471027-00471510 topic 2009
nxLxKWGJCzY-01928-00471512-00471760 two researchers reported that abuse
nxLxKWGJCzY-01929-00471760-00472162 cases had steeply declined after 1985
nxLxKWGJCzY-01930-00472163-00472384 and that responses to abuse had changed
nxLxKWGJCzY-01931-00472385-00472588 substantially over fifty years with
nxLxKWGJCzY-01932-00472589-00472771 suspension becoming more common than
nxLxKWGJCzY-01933-00472772-00472957 reinstatement in a statement read by
nxLxKWGJCzY-01934-00472958-00473212 Archbishop Silvana Maria Tomasi at a
nxLxKWGJCzY-01935-00473213-00473385 meeting of the United Nations Human
nxLxKWGJCzY-01936-00473387-00473641 Rights Council in Geneva on the 22nd of
nxLxKWGJCzY-01937-00473642-00473926 September 2009 the Holy See stated that
nxLxKWGJCzY-01938-00473927-00474133 the majority of Catholic clergy who had
nxLxKWGJCzY-01939-00474134-00474337 committed acts of sexual abuse against
nxLxKWGJCzY-01940-00474338-00474543 under 18 year old should not be viewed
nxLxKWGJCzY-01941-00474545-00474775 as pedophiles but as homosexuals who are
nxLxKWGJCzY-01942-00474776-00474975 attracted to sex with adolescent males
nxLxKWGJCzY-01943-00474976-00475201 the statement said that rather than
nxLxKWGJCzY-01944-00475202-00475441 pedophilia it would be more correct to
nxLxKWGJCzY-01945-00475442-00475627 speak of effable philia being a
nxLxKWGJCzY-01946-00475628-00475858 homosexual attraction to adolescent
nxLxKWGJCzY-01947-00475859-00476057 males
nxLxKWGJCzY-01948-00476058-00476339 of all priests involved in the abuses 80
nxLxKWGJCzY-01949-00476339-00476591 to 90% belonged to this sexual
nxLxKWGJCzY-01950-00476592-00476849 orientation minority which is sexually
nxLxKWGJCzY-01951-00476850-00477080 engaged with adolescent boys between the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01952-00477081-00477325 ages of 11 and 17
nxLxKWGJCzY-01953-00477326-00477610 however Margaret Smith and Karen Terry
nxLxKWGJCzY-01954-00477612-00477803 to researchers who worked on the John
nxLxKWGJCzY-01955-00477804-00477974 Jay report cautioned against ik
nxLxKWGJCzY-01956-00477975-00478154 weighting the high incidence of abuse by
nxLxKWGJCzY-01957-00478155-00478358 priests against boys with homosexuality
nxLxKWGJCzY-01958-00478359-00478600 calling it an oversimplification in an
nxLxKWGJCzY-01959-00478601-00478895 unwarranted conclusion to assert that
nxLxKWGJCzY-01960-00478896-00479093 the majority of priests who abused male
nxLxKWGJCzY-01961-00479093-00479410 victims are gay though the majority of
nxLxKWGJCzY-01962-00479412-00479657 the abusive acts were homosexual in
nxLxKWGJCzY-01963-00479658-00479858 nature
nxLxKWGJCzY-01964-00479859-00480153 participation in homosexual acts is not
nxLxKWGJCzY-01965-00480154-00480455 the same as sexual identity as a gay man
nxLxKWGJCzY-01966-00480456-00480762 she further stated that the idea of
nxLxKWGJCzY-01967-00480763-00481026 sexual identity should be separated from
nxLxKWGJCzY-01968-00481027-00481370 the problem of sexual abuse
nxLxKWGJCzY-01969-00481371-00481601 AAT this point we do not find a
nxLxKWGJCzY-01970-00481602-00481799 connection between homosexual identity
nxLxKWGJCzY-01971-00481800-00482006 and the increased likelihood of
nxLxKWGJCzY-01972-00482007-00482234 subsequent abuse from the data that we
nxLxKWGJCzY-01973-00482235-00482552 have right now Toma sees move angered
nxLxKWGJCzY-01974-00482553-00482750 many gay rights organizations who
nxLxKWGJCzY-01975-00482751-00482900 claimed it was an attempt by the Vatican
nxLxKWGJCzY-01976-00482901-00483113 to redefine the church's past problems
nxLxKWGJCzY-01977-00483114-00483295 with pedophilia as problems with
nxLxKWGJCzY-01978-00483296-00483557 homosexuality empirical research shows
nxLxKWGJCzY-01979-00483558-00483779 that sexual orientation does not affect
nxLxKWGJCzY-01980-00483780-00483950 the likelihood that people will abuse
nxLxKWGJCzY-01981-00483951-00484256 children many child molesters cannot be
nxLxKWGJCzY-01982-00484257-00484478 characterized as having an adult sexual
nxLxKWGJCzY-01983-00484479-00484604 orientation at all
nxLxKWGJCzY-01984-00484605-00485070 they are fixated on children
nxLxKWGJCzY-01985-00485071-00485535 topic 2010
nxLxKWGJCzY-01986-00485537-00485860 in April 2010 in response to extensive
nxLxKWGJCzY-01987-00485860-00486072 negative publicity and criticism of the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01988-00486074-00486226 Pope the Vatican entered what the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01989-00486227-00486466 Associated Press called full damage
nxLxKWGJCzY-01990-00486467-00486799 control mode Cardinal Tarr CCO burtoni
nxLxKWGJCzY-01991-00486800-00487024 the Vatican's Secretary of State during
nxLxKWGJCzY-01992-00487025-00487225 a visit to Chile linked the scandal to
nxLxKWGJCzY-01993-00487226-00487516 homosexuality in response to widespread
nxLxKWGJCzY-01994-00487517-00487750 criticism of that statement Vatican
nxLxKWGJCzY-01995-00487751-00487918 spokesman federico Lombardi said
nxLxKWGJCzY-01996-00487918-00488107 bertoni's statement went outside the
nxLxKWGJCzY-01997-00488108-00488275 remit of church authorities while
nxLxKWGJCzY-01998-00488276-00488491 maintaining that the statement was aimed
nxLxKWGJCzY-01999-00488492-00488764 at clarifying Cardinal bertoni's remarks
nxLxKWGJCzY-02000-00488764-00488971 and should not be seen as the Holy See
nxLxKWGJCzY-02001-00488972-00489277 distancing itself from them he also
nxLxKWGJCzY-02002-00489278-00489526 noted that 10% of the cases concerned
nxLxKWGJCzY-02003-00489527-00489832 pedophilia in the strict sense and the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02004-00489833-00490114 other 90% concerned sex between priests
nxLxKWGJCzY-02005-00490114-00490410 and adolescents Giovanni Maria vien
nxLxKWGJCzY-02006-00490412-00490618 editor of L'Osservatore Romano the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02007-00490618-00490837 Vatican's official newspaper said the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02008-00490838-00491043 continuing criticism of pope benedict
nxLxKWGJCzY-02009-00491045-00491257 xvi and the vatican in handling the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02010-00491258-00491476 clerical sex abuse crisis as part of a
nxLxKWGJCzY-02011-00491477-00491662 media campaign to sell newspapers
nxLxKWGJCzY-02012-00491663-00491902 the Pope issued a statement that the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02013-00491903-00492218 church must do penance for abuse cases
nxLxKWGJCzY-02014-00492220-00492505 Monsignor Charles J Shekinah explained
nxLxKWGJCzY-02015-00492506-00492655 in an interview with the Italian
nxLxKWGJCzY-02016-00492656-00493153 newspaper a veneer between 1975 and 198
nxLxKWGJCzY-02017-00493154-00493408 5 I do not believe that any cases of
nxLxKWGJCzY-02018-00493409-00493621 pedophilia committed by priests were
nxLxKWGJCzY-02019-00493622-00493762 brought to the attention of our
nxLxKWGJCzY-02020-00493763-00494062 congregation moreover following the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02021-00494063-00494374 promulgation of the 1983 code of canon
nxLxKWGJCzY-02022-00494375-00494626 law there was a period of uncertainty as
nxLxKWGJCzY-02023-00494627-00494905 to which of the delicto Gravier aura
nxLxKWGJCzY-02024-00494906-00495145 were reserved to the competency of this
nxLxKWGJCzY-02025-00495146-00495547 de Castries only with the 2001 Motu
nxLxKWGJCzY-02026-00495547-00495793 Proprio did the crime of pedophilia
nxLxKWGJCzY-02027-00495793-00496175 again become our exclusive remit
nxLxKWGJCzY-02028-00496176-00496489 in the years 2001 to 2010 the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02029-00496491-00496667 Congregation for the Doctrine of the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02030-00496668-00497078 Faith CDF had considered accusations
nxLxKWGJCzY-02031-00497079-00497335 concerning around 3000 cases of diocesan
nxLxKWGJCzY-02032-00497337-00497564 and religious priests which referred to
nxLxKWGJCzY-02033-00497564-00497795 crimes committed over the last 50 years
nxLxKWGJCzY-02034-00497796-00498062 Pope Benedict issued an apology to those
nxLxKWGJCzY-02035-00498063-00498278 who had suffered from child abuse in
nxLxKWGJCzY-02036-00498279-00498632 Ireland in March 2010 the letter stated
nxLxKWGJCzY-02037-00498633-00498964 that the Pope was truly sorry for what
nxLxKWGJCzY-02038-00498966-00499222 they had suffered and that nothing can
nxLxKWGJCzY-02039-00499224-00499424 undo the wrong you have endured your
nxLxKWGJCzY-02040-00499425-00499613 trust has been betrayed in your dignity
nxLxKWGJCzY-02041-00499614-00499826 violated nevertheless the letter was not
nxLxKWGJCzY-02042-00499827-00500066 enough to satisfy many critics who felt
nxLxKWGJCzY-02043-00500067-00500216 that the letter failed to address their
nxLxKWGJCzY-02044-00500217-00500417 concerns and mistakenly presented the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02045-00500418-00500603 abuse as an issue within the church in
nxLxKWGJCzY-02046-00500604-00500780 Ireland rather than acknowledging that
nxLxKWGJCzY-02047-00500781-00501035 it was a systemic problem in July 2010
nxLxKWGJCzY-02048-00501035-00501257 the Vatican issued a document to clarify
nxLxKWGJCzY-02049-00501258-00501470 their position they doubled the length
nxLxKWGJCzY-02050-00501471-00501689 of time after the 18th birthday of the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02051-00501689-00501881 victim that clergymen can be tried in a
nxLxKWGJCzY-02052-00501882-00502034 church court and to streamline the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02053-00502035-00502282 processes for removing pedophile priests
nxLxKWGJCzY-02054-00502283-00502547 however the new rules were less strict
nxLxKWGJCzY-02055-00502547-00502697 than those already in place in the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02056-00502697-00502892 United States and lacked the clarity
nxLxKWGJCzY-02057-00502893-00503087 that pedophilia as a civil offense of
nxLxKWGJCzY-02058-00503088-00503455 the existing rules there
nxLxKWGJCzY-02059-00503456-00503933 topic 2011
nxLxKWGJCzY-02060-00503934-00504167 in May the Vatican published new
nxLxKWGJCzY-02061-00504168-00504386 guidelines drawn up by Cardinal William
nxLxKWGJCzY-02062-00504387-00504584 Levada the head of the congregation of
nxLxKWGJCzY-02063-00504585-00504743 the doctrine of the faith on dealing
nxLxKWGJCzY-02064-00504744-00505037 with the clergy sexual abuse cases the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02065-00505038-00505233 guidelines tell the bishops and heads of
nxLxKWGJCzY-02066-00505234-00505436 Catholic religious orders worldwide to
nxLxKWGJCzY-02067-00505437-00505758 develop clear and coordinated procedures
nxLxKWGJCzY-02068-00505759-00505902 for dealing with the sexual abuse
nxLxKWGJCzY-02069-00505903-00506243 allegation by May 2012 the guidelines
nxLxKWGJCzY-02070-00506244-00506441 instruct the bishops to cooperate with
nxLxKWGJCzY-02071-00506442-00506615 the police and respect the relevant
nxLxKWGJCzY-02072-00506616-00506802 local laws in investigating and
nxLxKWGJCzY-02073-00506803-00507044 reporting allegations of sexual abuse by
nxLxKWGJCzY-02074-00507045-00507245 the clergy to the Civic authorities but
nxLxKWGJCzY-02075-00507246-00507525 do not make such reporting mandatory the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02076-00507526-00507725 guidelines also reinforce bishops
nxLxKWGJCzY-02077-00507726-00507896 exclusive Authority in dealing with
nxLxKWGJCzY-02078-00507897-00508217 abuse cases victims advocacy groups
nxLxKWGJCzY-02079-00508218-00508397 criticised the new guidelines as
nxLxKWGJCzY-02080-00508398-00508544 insufficient arguing that the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02081-00508545-00508712 recommendations do not have the status
nxLxKWGJCzY-02082-00508713-00508910 of church law and do not provide any
nxLxKWGJCzY-02083-00508911-00509346 specific enforcement mechanisms
nxLxKWGJCzY-02084-00509347-00509837 topic 2014
nxLxKWGJCzY-02085-00509838-00510041 the Pontifical Commission for the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02086-00510042-00510302 protection of minors Italian Pontificia
nxLxKWGJCzY-02087-00510303-00510514 Commission / like to tell a daily Minori
nxLxKWGJCzY-02088-00510515-00510728 was instituted by Pope Francis on the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02089-00510729-00510980 22nd of March 2014 for the safeguarding
nxLxKWGJCzY-02090-00510981-00511270 of minors it is headed by Boston's
nxLxKWGJCzY-02091-00511271-00511572 Cardinal Archbishop Jean P ohm Ally o FM
nxLxKWGJCzY-02092-00511573-00511789 cap
nxLxKWGJCzY-02093-00511789-00512089 in November 2014 Pope Francis laya sized
nxLxKWGJCzY-02094-00512089-00512299 and excommunicated pedophile priest
nxLxKWGJCzY-02095-00512300-00512784 father Jose Merkava Argentina
nxLxKWGJCzY-02096-00512785-00513239 topic 2018
nxLxKWGJCzY-02097-00513239-00513533 at the beginning of 2018 Francis denied
nxLxKWGJCzY-02098-00513534-00513710 overwhelming reports of widespread
nxLxKWGJCzY-02099-00513710-00514025 sexual abuse by priests in Chile in the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02100-00514026-00514222 face of the resulting outcry he
nxLxKWGJCzY-02101-00514223-00514420 introduced an investigation that led to
nxLxKWGJCzY-02102-00514421-00514618 every bishop in Chile submitting his
nxLxKWGJCzY-02103-00514619-00514810 resignation only a few of these were
nxLxKWGJCzY-02104-00514812-00515057 accepted however at mid-year amidst a
nxLxKWGJCzY-02105-00515058-00515239 series of abuse scandals in many
nxLxKWGJCzY-02106-00515240-00515447 countries including the revelation that
nxLxKWGJCzY-02107-00515447-00515702 over a 50-year period more than 300
nxLxKWGJCzY-02108-00515703-00515912 priests were plausibly accused of abuse
nxLxKWGJCzY-02109-00515913-00516118 in the state of Pennsylvania alone Pope
nxLxKWGJCzY-02110-00516119-00516395 Francis spoke of his shame without
nxLxKWGJCzY-02111-00516396-00516587 however offering concrete steps to
nxLxKWGJCzY-02112-00516588-00516779 remove abusive priests or sanctioned
nxLxKWGJCzY-02113-00516780-00517239 those who took part in cover-ups
nxLxKWGJCzY-02114-00517239-00517881 topic criticisms of church responses
nxLxKWGJCzY-02115-00517882-00518093 while the church in the United States
nxLxKWGJCzY-02116-00518095-00518289 claims to have addressed the issue some
nxLxKWGJCzY-02117-00518289-00518550 disagree mark honey eggs bomb of the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02118-00518551-00518835 Guardian wrote in 2006 that despite the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02119-00518835-00519054 National review board's own estimates
nxLxKWGJCzY-02120-00519055-00519293 that there have been some 5000 abusive
nxLxKWGJCzY-02121-00519295-00519600 priests in the u.s. to date 150 have
nxLxKWGJCzY-02122-00519601-00519918 been successfully prosecuted some
nxLxKWGJCzY-02123-00519918-00520113 critics of the church such as Patrick
nxLxKWGJCzY-02124-00520114-00520275 Wall attribute this to a lack of
nxLxKWGJCzY-02125-00520276-00520505 cooperation from the church in
nxLxKWGJCzY-02126-00520506-00520779 California for example the archdiocese
nxLxKWGJCzY-02127-00520780-00520938 has sought to block the disclosure of
nxLxKWGJCzY-02128-00520939-00521157 confidential counseling records on two
nxLxKWGJCzY-02129-00521158-00521355 priests arguing that such action would
nxLxKWGJCzY-02130-00521356-00521543 violate their First Amendment right on
nxLxKWGJCzY-02131-00521545-00521793 religious protection Paul Lakeland
nxLxKWGJCzY-02132-00521793-00522009 claims church leaders who enabled abuse
nxLxKWGJCzY-02133-00522010-00522195 were too frequently careless about their
nxLxKWGJCzY-02134-00522196-00522327 own accountability and the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02135-00522328-00522579 accountability of perpetrators in 2010
nxLxKWGJCzY-02136-00522580-00522783 the BBC reported that the latest
nxLxKWGJCzY-02137-00522784-00522963 research by experts indicate that
nxLxKWGJCzY-02138-00522964-00523167 Catholic priests may be no more likely
nxLxKWGJCzY-02139-00523168-00523443 than others to abuse however a major
nxLxKWGJCzY-02140-00523443-00523650 cause of the scandal was the cover-ups
nxLxKWGJCzY-02141-00523651-00523830 and other alleged shortcomings in the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02142-00523831-00524018 way the church hierarchy has dealt with
nxLxKWGJCzY-02143-00524020-00524319 the abuses particularly the actions of
nxLxKWGJCzY-02144-00524320-00524496 Catholic Bishops in responding to
nxLxKWGJCzY-02145-00524497-00524697 allegations of clerical abuse were
nxLxKWGJCzY-02146-00524698-00524943 harshly criticized in September 2010
nxLxKWGJCzY-02147-00524944-00525177 pope benedict xvi lamented that the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02148-00525178-00525348 roman catholic church had not been
nxLxKWGJCzY-02149-00525349-00525522 vigilant enough or quick enough in
nxLxKWGJCzY-02150-00525523-00525687 responding to the problem of sexual
nxLxKWGJCzY-02151-00525688-00526008 abuse by Catholic clergy Pope Benedict
nxLxKWGJCzY-02152-00526009-00526287 Leia sized 400 priests for abuses in two
nxLxKWGJCzY-02153-00526288-00526509 years of his papacy 5 a representative
nxLxKWGJCzY-02154-00526510-00526722 of survivors Network of those Abused by
nxLxKWGJCzY-02155-00526723-00526989 priests snap a group representing abuse
nxLxKWGJCzY-02156-00526990-00527246 victims criticized the Pope's remarks as
nxLxKWGJCzY-02157-00527247-00527553 disingenuous because in her opinion the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02158-00527554-00527766 church had in fact been prompt and
nxLxKWGJCzY-02159-00527767-00528027 vigilant in concealing the scandal after
nxLxKWGJCzY-02160-00528028-00528327 Benedict's resignation in 2013 he was
nxLxKWGJCzY-02161-00528328-00528510 criticized by snap for allegedly
nxLxKWGJCzY-02162-00528511-00528747 protecting the church's reputation over
nxLxKWGJCzY-02163-00528748-00529026 the safety of children representatives
nxLxKWGJCzY-02164-00529027-00529149 from the Center for Constitutional
nxLxKWGJCzY-02165-00529150-00529371 Rights at the time engaged in an
nxLxKWGJCzY-02166-00529372-00529533 International Criminal Court case
nxLxKWGJCzY-02167-00529534-00529713 against Pope Benedict in which they were
nxLxKWGJCzY-02168-00529714-00529896 acting for snap alleged that Pope
nxLxKWGJCzY-02169-00529897-00530091 Benedict had been directly involved in
nxLxKWGJCzY-02170-00530092-00530512 covering up some of the crimes
nxLxKWGJCzY-02171-00530513-00531018 topic 4 Non removal
nxLxKWGJCzY-02172-00531019-00531231 the Catholic hierarchy has been
nxLxKWGJCzY-02173-00531232-00531427 criticized for not acting more quickly
nxLxKWGJCzY-02174-00531428-00531664 and decisively to remove lay size and
nxLxKWGJCzY-02175-00531665-00531846 report priests accused of sexual
nxLxKWGJCzY-02176-00531847-00532146 misconduct Cardinal Roger Matheny of the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02177-00532147-00532333 Archdiocese of Los Angeles
nxLxKWGJCzY-02178-00532334-00532620 said we have said repeatedly that
nxLxKWGJCzY-02179-00532621-00532860 our understanding of this problem and
nxLxKWGJCzY-02180-00532861-00533041 the way it's dealt with today evolved
nxLxKWGJCzY-02181-00533042-00533235 and that in those years ago decades ago
nxLxKWGJCzY-02182-00533236-00533454 people didn't realize how serious this
nxLxKWGJCzY-02183-00533455-00533664 was and so rather than pulling people
nxLxKWGJCzY-02184-00533665-00533862 out of ministry directly and fully they
nxLxKWGJCzY-02185-00533863-00534091 were moved one early opponent of the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02186-00534092-00534331 treatment of sexually abusive priests
nxLxKWGJCzY-02187-00534332-00534597 was father Gerald Fitzgerald the founder
nxLxKWGJCzY-02188-00534598-00534793 of the Congregation of the servants of
nxLxKWGJCzY-02189-00534794-00534887 the Paraclete
nxLxKWGJCzY-02190-00534888-00535177 although Fitzgerald started the servants
nxLxKWGJCzY-02191-00535178-00535389 of the Paraclete to assist priests who
nxLxKWGJCzY-02192-00535390-00535564 were struggling with alcohol and
nxLxKWGJCzY-02193-00535565-00535804 substance abuse problems he soon began
nxLxKWGJCzY-02194-00535805-00536025 receiving priests who had sexually
nxLxKWGJCzY-02195-00536026-00536356 abused minors initially Fitzgerald
nxLxKWGJCzY-02196-00536357-00536575 attempted to treat such priests using
nxLxKWGJCzY-02197-00536576-00536787 the same spiritual methods that he used
nxLxKWGJCzY-02198-00536788-00537171 with his other guests however as he grew
nxLxKWGJCzY-02199-00537172-00537354 convinced of the futility of treating
nxLxKWGJCzY-02200-00537355-00537579 sexually abusive priests that's Gerald
nxLxKWGJCzY-02201-00537580-00537766 came to oppose vehemently the return of
nxLxKWGJCzY-02202-00537767-00537966 sexual abusers to duties as parish
nxLxKWGJCzY-02203-00537967-00538270 priests he wrote regularly to bishops in
nxLxKWGJCzY-02204-00538271-00538414 the United States and to Vatican
nxLxKWGJCzY-02205-00538415-00538623 officials including the Pope of his
nxLxKWGJCzY-02206-00538624-00538843 opinion that many sexual abusers in the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02207-00538844-00539025 priesthood could not be cured and should
nxLxKWGJCzY-02208-00539026-00539223 be laces eat immediately eventually
nxLxKWGJCzY-02209-00539224-00539439 Fitzgerald lost control of the servants
nxLxKWGJCzY-02210-00539440-00539685 of the Paraclete the center began to
nxLxKWGJCzY-02211-00539686-00539837 employ medical and psychological
nxLxKWGJCzY-02212-00539838-00540079 professionals who added psychiatry and
nxLxKWGJCzY-02213-00540080-00540252 medical treatment to the spiritual
nxLxKWGJCzY-02214-00540253-00540408 regimen of treatment favored by
nxLxKWGJCzY-02215-00540409-00540681 Fitzgerald Fitzgerald continued to
nxLxKWGJCzY-02216-00540682-00540862 oppose these modifications to his
nxLxKWGJCzY-02217-00540863-00541035 treatment regimen until his death in
nxLxKWGJCzY-02218-00541036-00541395 1969 Bishop Manuel D Marino of Tucson
nxLxKWGJCzY-02219-00541396-00541620 Arizona United States repeatedly
nxLxKWGJCzY-02220-00541621-00541816 attempted to have to local abusive
nxLxKWGJCzY-02221-00541817-00542008 priests laya sized and disciplined
nxLxKWGJCzY-02222-00542009-00542200 pleading unsuccessfully in a letter of
nxLxKWGJCzY-02223-00542201-00542452 April 1997 with Cardinal Joseph
nxLxKWGJCzY-02224-00542453-00542662 Ratzinger as head of the Congregation
nxLxKWGJCzY-02225-00542663-00542814 for the Doctrine of the Faith to have
nxLxKWGJCzY-02226-00542815-00543048 one Leia sized he was first suspended in
nxLxKWGJCzY-02227-00543049-00543381 1990 and convicted by the church in 1997
nxLxKWGJCzY-02228-00543382-00543568 of five crimes including sexual
nxLxKWGJCzY-02229-00543569-00543841 solicitation in the confessional the two
nxLxKWGJCzY-02230-00543842-00544152 were finally Leia sized in 2004 Bishop
nxLxKWGJCzY-02231-00544153-00544377 Moreno had been strongly criticized for
nxLxKWGJCzY-02232-00544378-00544575 failing to take action until details of
nxLxKWGJCzY-02233-00544576-00544858 his efforts became public into the New
nxLxKWGJCzY-02234-00544859-00545137 York Times article Bishop blase J supac
nxLxKWGJCzY-02235-00545138-00545337 chairman of the United States bishops
nxLxKWGJCzY-02236-00545338-00545518 Committee for the protection of children
nxLxKWGJCzY-02237-00545519-00545716 and young people is quoted explaining
nxLxKWGJCzY-02238-00545717-00545957 why father Fitzgerald's advice when
nxLxKWGJCzY-02239-00545958-00546260 largely unheeded for 50 years first
nxLxKWGJCzY-02240-00546261-00546563 cases of sexually abusive priests were
nxLxKWGJCzY-02241-00546564-00546839 considered to be rare second father
nxLxKWGJCzY-02242-00546840-00547130 Fitzgerald's views by and large were
nxLxKWGJCzY-02243-00547131-00547343 considered bizarre with regard to not
nxLxKWGJCzY-02244-00547344-00547547 treating people medically but only
nxLxKWGJCzY-02245-00547548-00547805 spiritually and also segregating a whole
nxLxKWGJCzY-02246-00547806-00548045 population with sexual problems on a
nxLxKWGJCzY-02247-00548046-00548384 deserted island and finally there was
nxLxKWGJCzY-02248-00548385-00548558 mounting evidence in the world of
nxLxKWGJCzY-02249-00548559-00548774 psychology that indicated that when
nxLxKWGJCzY-02250-00548775-00549014 medical treatment is given these people
nxLxKWGJCzY-02251-00549015-00549377 can in fact go back to ministry this was
nxLxKWGJCzY-02252-00549378-00549563 a view which su pitch characterized as
nxLxKWGJCzY-02253-00549564-00549841 one that the bishops came to regret in
nxLxKWGJCzY-02254-00549842-00550073 2010 several secular and liberal
nxLxKWGJCzY-02255-00550074-00550304 Catholics were calling for Pope Benedict
nxLxKWGJCzY-02256-00550305-00550511 the 16th of resignation citing the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02257-00550512-00550691 actions of then Cardinal Ratzinger is
nxLxKWGJCzY-02258-00550692-00550874 blocking of efforts to remove a priest
nxLxKWGJCzY-02259-00550875-00551156 convicted of child abuse the Pope did
nxLxKWGJCzY-02260-00551157-00551408 eventually resign in 2013 although he
nxLxKWGJCzY-02261-00551409-00551558 said that he did so because of his
nxLxKWGJCzY-02262-00551559-00551750 declining health in 2012
nxLxKWGJCzY-02263-00551751-00551954 Monsignor William Lin became the first
nxLxKWGJCzY-02264-00551955-00552137 United States Church official to be
nxLxKWGJCzY-02265-00552138-00552308 convicted of child endangerment because
nxLxKWGJCzY-02266-00552309-00552530 of his part in covering up child sex
nxLxKWGJCzY-02267-00552531-00552824 abuse allegations by clergy Lin was
nxLxKWGJCzY-02268-00552825-00553031 responsible for making recommendations
nxLxKWGJCzY-02269-00553032-00553205 as to the assignment of clergy in the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02270-00553206-00553490 Archdiocese of Philadelphia he was found
nxLxKWGJCzY-02271-00553491-00553682 guilty of one count of endangering the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02272-00553683-00554003 welfare of a child on the 24th of July
nxLxKWGJCzY-02273-00554004-00554261 2012 Lin was sentenced to three to six
nxLxKWGJCzY-02274-00554262-00554693 years in prison
nxLxKWGJCzY-02275-00554694-00555265 topic for secrecy among bishops
nxLxKWGJCzY-02276-00555266-00555517 as reported by the Boston Globe some
nxLxKWGJCzY-02277-00555518-00555730 bishops had facilitated compensation
nxLxKWGJCzY-02278-00555731-00555901 payments to victims on condition that
nxLxKWGJCzY-02279-00555902-00556168 the allegations remain secret for
nxLxKWGJCzY-02280-00556169-00556366 example according to the Boston Globe
nxLxKWGJCzY-02281-00556367-00556588 the Archdiocese of Boston secretly
nxLxKWGJCzY-02282-00556589-00556792 settled child sexual abuse claims
nxLxKWGJCzY-02283-00556793-00557080 against at least 70 priests from 1992 to
nxLxKWGJCzY-02284-00557081-00557416 2002 in November 2009 the Irish
nxLxKWGJCzY-02285-00557417-00557614 Commission to inquire into child abuse
nxLxKWGJCzY-02286-00557615-00557782 reported its findings in which it
nxLxKWGJCzY-02287-00557783-00558118 concluded that the Dublin archdiocese is
nxLxKWGJCzY-02288-00558119-00558385 preoccupations in dealing with cases of
nxLxKWGJCzY-02289-00558386-00558655 child sexual abuse at least until the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02290-00558656-00558880 mid-1990s were the maintenance of
nxLxKWGJCzY-02291-00558881-00559135 secrecy the avoidance of scandal the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02292-00559136-00559327 protection of the reputation of the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02293-00559328-00559510 church and the preservation of its
nxLxKWGJCzY-02294-00559511-00559819 assets all other considerations
nxLxKWGJCzY-02295-00559820-00560044 including the welfare of children and
nxLxKWGJCzY-02296-00560045-00560284 justice for victims were subordinated to
nxLxKWGJCzY-02297-00560285-00560614 these priorities the archdiocese did not
nxLxKWGJCzY-02298-00560615-00560854 implement its own canon law rules and
nxLxKWGJCzY-02299-00560855-00561100 did its best to avoid any application of
nxLxKWGJCzY-02300-00561101-00561385 the law of the state
nxLxKWGJCzY-02301-00561386-00561658 in April 2010 Christopher Hitchens and
nxLxKWGJCzY-02302-00561659-00561856 Richard Dawkins wanted to prosecute the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02303-00561857-00562060 Pope for crimes against humanity due to
nxLxKWGJCzY-02304-00562061-00562183 what they see as his role in
nxLxKWGJCzY-02305-00562184-00562357 intentionally covering up abuse by
nxLxKWGJCzY-02306-00562358-00562684 priests in a CNN interview a few days
nxLxKWGJCzY-02307-00562685-00562897 later however Dawkins declined to
nxLxKWGJCzY-02308-00562898-00563077 discuss the international crime law
nxLxKWGJCzY-02309-00563078-00563266 courts definition of crimes against
nxLxKWGJCzY-02310-00563267-00563470 humanity saying it is a difficult legal
nxLxKWGJCzY-02311-00563471-00563545 question
nxLxKWGJCzY-02312-00563546-00563899 in April 2010 a lawsuit was filed in the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02313-00563900-00564079 Milwaukee Federal Court by an anonymous
nxLxKWGJCzY-02314-00564080-00564481 John Doe 16 against the Vatican and Pope
nxLxKWGJCzY-02315-00564482-00564735 Benedict the 16th the plaintiff accused
nxLxKWGJCzY-02316-00564736-00564925 Ratzinger and others of having covered
nxLxKWGJCzY-02317-00564926-00565137 up abuse cases to avoid scandal to the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02318-00565138-00565374 detriment of the concerned children in
nxLxKWGJCzY-02319-00565375-00565660 February 2011 two German lawyers
nxLxKWGJCzY-02320-00565661-00565882 initiated charges against pope benedict
nxLxKWGJCzY-02321-00565883-00566125 xvi at the International Criminal Court
nxLxKWGJCzY-02322-00566126-00566370 as one of the reasons for the charges
nxLxKWGJCzY-02323-00566371-00566568 they referred also to the strong
nxLxKWGJCzY-02324-00566569-00566862 suspicion that Joseph Ratzinger as head
nxLxKWGJCzY-02325-00566863-00567039 of the Congregation for the Doctrine of
nxLxKWGJCzY-02326-00567040-00567250 the Faith covered up the sexual abuse of
nxLxKWGJCzY-02327-00567251-00567435 children and youths and protected the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02328-00567436-00567639 perpetrators internal division became
nxLxKWGJCzY-02329-00567640-00567837 public with Christoph Cardinal schönborn
nxLxKWGJCzY-02330-00567838-00568081 accusing Cardinal Angelo Sedano of
nxLxKWGJCzY-02331-00568082-00568287 blocking Ratzinger's investigation of a
nxLxKWGJCzY-02332-00568288-00568549 high-profile case in the mid-1990s in
nxLxKWGJCzY-02333-00568550-00568735 the trial of the French Bishop Pierre
nxLxKWGJCzY-02334-00568736-00568912 Pekin who received a suspended jail
nxLxKWGJCzY-02335-00568913-00569091 sentence for failing to denounce an
nxLxKWGJCzY-02336-00569092-00569191 abusive priest
nxLxKWGJCzY-02337-00569192-00569455 the retired Cardinal Dario Castellanos
nxLxKWGJCzY-02338-00569456-00569641 wrote a letter to support pekin in his
nxLxKWGJCzY-02339-00569642-00569908 decision exposed to heavy critiques
nxLxKWGJCzY-02340-00569909-00570085 Hoyos claimed to have had the approval
nxLxKWGJCzY-02341-00570086-00570427 of pope john paul ii in 2011 Hoyos was
nxLxKWGJCzY-02342-00570428-00570693 heavily criticised again this time the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02343-00570694-00570889 Congregation for the clergy was blamed
nxLxKWGJCzY-02344-00570890-00571162 of having opposed in 1997 to the newly
nxLxKWGJCzY-02345-00571163-00571351 adapted rules of the Irish Bishops
nxLxKWGJCzY-02346-00571352-00571525 demanding the denouncement of every
nxLxKWGJCzY-02347-00571526-00571768 abusive priests to the police the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02348-00571769-00571968 Archbishop of Dublin dear mood Martin
nxLxKWGJCzY-02349-00571969-00572137 described the cooperation with the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02350-00572138-00572580 Congregation for the clergy s disastrous
nxLxKWGJCzY-02351-00572581-00572737 you
nxLxKWGJCzY-02352-00572738-00573016 topic for Vatican statements denying
nxLxKWGJCzY-02353-00573017-00573449 canonical competence
nxLxKWGJCzY-02354-00573450-00573701 a Vatican spokesman stated when
nxLxKWGJCzY-02355-00573702-00573941 individual institutions of national
nxLxKWGJCzY-02356-00573942-00574151 churches are implicated that does not
nxLxKWGJCzY-02357-00574152-00574468 regard the competence of the Holy See
nxLxKWGJCzY-02358-00574469-00574763 the competence of the Holy See is at the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02359-00574764-00575213 level of the Holy See citing canons 331
nxLxKWGJCzY-02360-00575214-00575561 and 333 of the 1983 code of canon law
nxLxKWGJCzY-02361-00575562-00575744 James Carroll of the Boston Globe
nxLxKWGJCzY-02362-00575745-00575987 asserted that on the question of how far
nxLxKWGJCzY-02363-00575988-00576287 papal authority extends the canon law of
nxLxKWGJCzY-02364-00576288-00576503 the Catholic Church could not be clearer
nxLxKWGJCzY-02365-00576504-00576815 and alleges that the Holy See's denial
nxLxKWGJCzY-02366-00576816-00577054 of competency contravenes canon law
nxLxKWGJCzY-02367-00577055-00577415 canon 331 states that the Vicar of
nxLxKWGJCzY-02368-00577416-00577670 Christ possesses full immediate and
nxLxKWGJCzY-02369-00577671-00577910 universal ordinary power in the church
nxLxKWGJCzY-02370-00577911-00578102 which he is always able to exercise
nxLxKWGJCzY-02371-00578103-00578705 freely and canon 333 states that by
nxLxKWGJCzY-02372-00578706-00578924 virtue of his office the Roman pontiff
nxLxKWGJCzY-02373-00578925-00579107 not only possesses power over the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02374-00579108-00579320 universal church but also obtains the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02375-00579321-00579515 primacy of ordinary power over all
nxLxKWGJCzY-02376-00579516-00579701 particular churches and groups of them
nxLxKWGJCzY-02377-00579702-00580040 Silvano Tomasi the Holy See's ambassador
nxLxKWGJCzY-02378-00580041-00580262 to the UN stated that the Vatican was
nxLxKWGJCzY-02379-00580263-00580499 not responsible for abusive priests
nxLxKWGJCzY-02380-00580500-00580787 because priests are citizens of their
nxLxKWGJCzY-02381-00580788-00580946 own States and they fall under the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02382-00580947-00581150 jurisdiction of their own country but
nxLxKWGJCzY-02383-00581151-00581360 the United Nations report differed
nxLxKWGJCzY-02384-00581361-00581627 claiming that since priests are bound by
nxLxKWGJCzY-02385-00581628-00581879 obedience to the Pope under canon law
nxLxKWGJCzY-02386-00581880-00582137 then the Holy See is accountable the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02387-00582138-00582398 report also urged the Vatican to insist
nxLxKWGJCzY-02388-00582399-00582602 that priests and bishops involve the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02389-00582603-00582874 police in all abuse reports and Enda
nxLxKWGJCzY-02390-00582875-00583133 code of silence leading to
nxLxKWGJCzY-02391-00583134-00583430 whistleblowers being ostracized demoted
nxLxKWGJCzY-02392-00583431-00583766 and fired
nxLxKWGJCzY-02393-00583767-00584054 topic for lack of transparency in
nxLxKWGJCzY-02394-00584055-00584477 Vatican proceedings
nxLxKWGJCzY-02395-00584478-00584714 to place the cases under the competence
nxLxKWGJCzY-02396-00584715-00584887 of the Vatican's Congregation for the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02397-00584888-00585022 Doctrine of the Faith has been
nxLxKWGJCzY-02398-00585023-00585220 criticized by some as making the process
nxLxKWGJCzY-02399-00585221-00585427 more secretive and lengthening the time
nxLxKWGJCzY-02400-00585428-00585712 required to address the allegations for
nxLxKWGJCzY-02401-00585713-00586004 example in his biography of john paul ii
nxLxKWGJCzY-02402-00586005-00586210 david yollop asserts that the backlog of
nxLxKWGJCzY-02403-00586211-00586393 referrals to the Congregation for the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02404-00586394-00586579 Doctrine of the Faith for action against
nxLxKWGJCzY-02405-00586580-00586789 sexually abusive priests is so large
nxLxKWGJCzY-02406-00586790-00586991 that it takes 18 months to merely get a
nxLxKWGJCzY-02407-00586992-00587183 reply Vatican officials have expressed
nxLxKWGJCzY-02408-00587184-00587410 concern that the church's insistence on
nxLxKWGJCzY-02409-00587411-00587608 confidentiality in its treatment of
nxLxKWGJCzY-02410-00587609-00587839 priestly sexual abuse cases was seen as
nxLxKWGJCzY-02411-00587840-00588062 a ban on reporting serious accusations
nxLxKWGJCzY-02412-00588063-00588364 to the civil authorities early in 2010
nxLxKWGJCzY-02413-00588365-00588581 Cardinal Claudio hums the head of the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02414-00588582-00588791 Congregation for clergy finally said
nxLxKWGJCzY-02415-00588792-00588979 that instances of sexual abuse by
nxLxKWGJCzY-02416-00588980-00589301 priests were criminal facts as well as
nxLxKWGJCzY-02417-00589302-00589529 serious sins and required cooperation
nxLxKWGJCzY-02418-00589530-00589802 with the civil justice system Italian
nxLxKWGJCzY-02419-00589803-00590051 academic Lucetta scarf iya described the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02420-00590052-00590222 conspiracy involved in hiding the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02421-00590223-00590431 offences omerta the mafia code of
nxLxKWGJCzY-02422-00590432-00590641 silence and said that we can hypothesize
nxLxKWGJCzY-02423-00590642-00590951 that a greater female presence not at a
nxLxKWGJCzY-02424-00590952-00591139 subordinate level would have been able
nxLxKWGJCzY-02425-00591140-00591385 to rip the veil of masculine secrecy
nxLxKWGJCzY-02426-00591386-00591572 that in the past often covered the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02427-00591573-00591772 denunciation of these misdeeds with
nxLxKWGJCzY-02428-00591773-00592091 silence some parties have interpreted
nxLxKWGJCzY-02429-00592092-00592360 the crime in solicitation eyes a 1962
nxLxKWGJCzY-02430-00592361-00592670 document instruction of the Holy Office
nxLxKWGJCzY-02431-00592671-00592870 which is now called the Congregation for
nxLxKWGJCzY-02432-00592871-00593047 the Doctrine of the Faith codifying
nxLxKWGJCzY-02433-00593048-00593254 procedures to be followed in cases of
nxLxKWGJCzY-02434-00593255-00593437 priests or bishops of the Catholic
nxLxKWGJCzY-02435-00593438-00593597 Church accused of having used the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02436-00593598-00593783 Sacrament of Penance to make sexual
nxLxKWGJCzY-02437-00593784-00593987 advances to penitence as a directive
nxLxKWGJCzY-02438-00593988-00594145 from the Vatican to keep all allegations
nxLxKWGJCzY-02439-00594146-00594368 of sexual abuse secret leading to
nxLxKWGJCzY-02440-00594369-00594539 widespread media coverage of its
nxLxKWGJCzY-02441-00594540-00594791 contents lawyers for some of those
nxLxKWGJCzY-02442-00594792-00595001 making abuse allegations claimed that
nxLxKWGJCzY-02443-00595002-00595210 the document demonstrated a systematic
nxLxKWGJCzY-02444-00595211-00595504 conspiracy to conceal such crimes the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02445-00595505-00595706 Vatican responded that the document was
nxLxKWGJCzY-02446-00595707-00595916 not only widely misinterpreted but
nxLxKWGJCzY-02447-00595917-00596081 moreover had been superseded by more
nxLxKWGJCzY-02448-00596082-00596383 recent guidelines in the 1960s and 1970s
nxLxKWGJCzY-02449-00596384-00596714 and especially the 1983 code of Canon
nxLxKWGJCzY-02450-00596715-00597015 Law
nxLxKWGJCzY-02451-00597016-00597273 topic for failure to prevent further
nxLxKWGJCzY-02452-00597274-00597639 abuse
nxLxKWGJCzY-02453-00597640-00597876 marry Dispenza States further that
nxLxKWGJCzY-02454-00597877-00598070 crimes against children took place in
nxLxKWGJCzY-02455-00598071-00598241 the past take place now and will
nxLxKWGJCzY-02456-00598242-00598413 continue in the future unless Pope
nxLxKWGJCzY-02457-00598414-00598593 Francis and the bishops act decisively
nxLxKWGJCzY-02458-00598594-00598820 to ensure that child safety has higher
nxLxKWGJCzY-02459-00598821-00599031 priority than protecting priests and the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02460-00599032-00599462 image of the Catholic Church
nxLxKWGJCzY-02461-00599463-00600020 topic United Nations
nxLxKWGJCzY-02462-00600021-00600236 the United Nations Committee on the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02463-00600237-00600335 rights of the child
nxLxKWGJCzY-02464-00600336-00600614 in early 2014 issued a report asserting
nxLxKWGJCzY-02465-00600615-00600731 that the Pope and the Roman Catholic
nxLxKWGJCzY-02466-00600732-00600956 Church have not done enough and protect
nxLxKWGJCzY-02467-00600957-00601127 their reputation rather than protect
nxLxKWGJCzY-02468-00601128-00601364 children the panel of the committee
nxLxKWGJCzY-02469-00601365-00601532 wants all known or suspected child
nxLxKWGJCzY-02470-00601533-00601805 molesters removed archives on abusers
nxLxKWGJCzY-02471-00601806-00602006 and bishops who covered up abuse open
nxLxKWGJCzY-02472-00602007-00602216 and instances of abuse hand in to law
nxLxKWGJCzY-02473-00602217-00602444 enforcement agencies to be investigated
nxLxKWGJCzY-02474-00602445-00602714 and prosecuted a joint statement of the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02475-00602715-00602969 panel said the committee is gravely
nxLxKWGJCzY-02476-00602970-00603158 concerned that the Holy See has not
nxLxKWGJCzY-02477-00603159-00603320 acknowledged the extent of the crimes
nxLxKWGJCzY-02478-00603321-00603467 committed has not taken the necessary
nxLxKWGJCzY-02479-00603468-00603704 measures to address cases of child
nxLxKWGJCzY-02480-00603705-00603938 sexual abuse and to protect children and
nxLxKWGJCzY-02481-00603939-00604169 has adopted policies and practices which
nxLxKWGJCzY-02482-00604170-00604340 have led to the continuation of the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02483-00604341-00604522 abuse by and the impunity of the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02484-00604523-00604793 perpetrators due to a code of silence
nxLxKWGJCzY-02485-00604794-00604988 imposed on all members of the clergy
nxLxKWGJCzY-02486-00604989-00605237 under penalty of excommunication cases
nxLxKWGJCzY-02487-00605238-00605453 of child sexual abuse have hardly ever
nxLxKWGJCzY-02488-00605454-00605591 been reported to the law enforcement
nxLxKWGJCzY-02489-00605592-00605810 authorities in the countries where such
nxLxKWGJCzY-02490-00605811-00606131 crimes occurred committee chair Kirsten
nxLxKWGJCzY-02491-00606132-00606353 Sandberg enumerated some major findings
nxLxKWGJCzY-02492-00606354-00606554 that pedophile priests were sent to new
nxLxKWGJCzY-02493-00606555-00606719 parishes or other countries without
nxLxKWGJCzY-02494-00606720-00606938 police being informed that the Vatican
nxLxKWGJCzY-02495-00606939-00607127 never insisted on bishops reporting
nxLxKWGJCzY-02496-00607128-00607325 abuse to police and that known abusers
nxLxKWGJCzY-02497-00607326-00607487 still have access to children
nxLxKWGJCzY-02498-00607488-00607862 Barbara Blaine of snap said this report
nxLxKWGJCzY-02499-00607863-00608042 gives hope to the hundreds of thousands
nxLxKWGJCzY-02500-00608043-00608219 of deeply wounded and still suffering
nxLxKWGJCzY-02501-00608220-00608422 clergy sex abuse victims across the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02502-00608423-00608702 world now it's up to secular officials
nxLxKWGJCzY-02503-00608703-00608900 to follow the UN's lead and step in to
nxLxKWGJCzY-02504-00608901-00609047 safeguard the vulnerable because
nxLxKWGJCzY-02505-00609048-00609260 Catholic officials are either incapable
nxLxKWGJCzY-02506-00609261-00609409 or unwilling to do so
nxLxKWGJCzY-02507-00609410-00609713 the UN report prompted discussions of
nxLxKWGJCzY-02508-00609714-00609917 specific areas of controversy including
nxLxKWGJCzY-02509-00609918-00610157 secrecy among bishops and Vatican's
nxLxKWGJCzY-02510-00610158-00610370 statements denying responsibility which
nxLxKWGJCzY-02511-00610371-00610658 in canon law they have British author
nxLxKWGJCzY-02512-00610659-00610892 and Catholic social activist Paul Valle
nxLxKWGJCzY-02513-00610893-00611090 wrote that he felt the UN report had
nxLxKWGJCzY-02514-00611091-00611245 been hurt by the Commission having gone
nxLxKWGJCzY-02515-00611246-00611450 well beyond the issue of child abuse to
nxLxKWGJCzY-02516-00611451-00611762 issues such as contraception however he
nxLxKWGJCzY-02517-00611763-00611969 also felt the report did bring important
nxLxKWGJCzY-02518-00611970-00612149 pressure on the Vatican on important
nxLxKWGJCzY-02519-00612150-00612776 issues like reporting cases to police
nxLxKWGJCzY-02520-00612777-00613198 media coverage
nxLxKWGJCzY-02521-00613199-00613471 the media coverage of Catholic sex abuse
nxLxKWGJCzY-02522-00613472-00613711 cases as a major aspect of the academic
nxLxKWGJCzY-02523-00613712-00613897 literature surrounding the pederast ik
nxLxKWGJCzY-02524-00613898-00614266 priest scandal in 2002 the discovery
nxLxKWGJCzY-02525-00614267-00614479 that the sex abuse by Catholic priests
nxLxKWGJCzY-02526-00614480-00614656 was widespread in the u.s. received
nxLxKWGJCzY-02527-00614657-00614938 significant media coverage for the first
nxLxKWGJCzY-02528-00614939-00615238 100 days the New York Times had 225
nxLxKWGJCzY-02529-00615239-00615499 pieces including news and commentary and
nxLxKWGJCzY-02530-00615500-00615703 the story appeared on its front page on
nxLxKWGJCzY-02531-00615704-00615982 26 occasions commentator tom hoops wrote
nxLxKWGJCzY-02532-00615983-00616327 that during the first half of 2002 the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02533-00616328-00616612 61 largest newspapers in California ran
nxLxKWGJCzY-02534-00616613-00616855 nearly 2,000 stories about sexual abuse
nxLxKWGJCzY-02535-00616856-00617080 in Catholic institutions mostly
nxLxKWGJCzY-02536-00617081-00617350 concerning past allegations during the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02537-00617351-00617578 same period those newspapers ran for
nxLxKWGJCzY-02538-00617579-00617767 stories about the federal government's
nxLxKWGJCzY-02539-00617768-00618018 discovery of the much larger an ongoing
nxLxKWGJCzY-02540-00618019-00618328 abuse scandal in public schools Anglican
nxLxKWGJCzY-02541-00618329-00618523 writer Philip Jenkins supported many of
nxLxKWGJCzY-02542-00618524-00618688 these arguments stating that media
nxLxKWGJCzY-02543-00618689-00618898 coverage of the abuse story had become a
nxLxKWGJCzY-02544-00618899-00619153 gross fluorescence of anti-catholic
nxLxKWGJCzY-02545-00619154-00619471 rhetoric Walter V Robinson an American
nxLxKWGJCzY-02546-00619472-00619690 journalist and journalism professor led
nxLxKWGJCzY-02547-00619691-00619885 the Boston Globe's coverage of the Roman
nxLxKWGJCzY-02548-00619886-00620098 Catholic sex abuse cases for which the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02549-00620099-00620290 newspaper won the Pulitzer Prize for
nxLxKWGJCzY-02550-00620291-00620560 public service Robinson was also a
nxLxKWGJCzY-02551-00620561-00620803 Pulitzer Prize finalist in investigative
nxLxKWGJCzY-02552-00620804-00621097 reporting in 2007 in Ireland television
nxLxKWGJCzY-02553-00621098-00621280 journalism similarly played a key role
nxLxKWGJCzY-02554-00621281-00621469 in helping public awareness of
nxLxKWGJCzY-02555-00621470-00621703 widespread sexual abuse of children by
nxLxKWGJCzY-02556-00621704-00621943 priests of the Wall Street Journal NBC
nxLxKWGJCzY-02557-00621944-00622186 News poll found that 64% of those
nxLxKWGJCzY-02558-00622187-00622360 queried thought Catholic priests
nxLxKWGJCzY-02559-00622361-00622702 frequently abused children however there
nxLxKWGJCzY-02560-00622703-00622906 is no data that indicates that priests
nxLxKWGJCzY-02561-00622907-00623098 commit abuse more often than the general
nxLxKWGJCzY-02562-00623099-00623572 population of males
nxLxKWGJCzY-02563-00623573-00624270 topic BBC documentary in 2006
nxLxKWGJCzY-02564-00624271-00624522 produced by a victim of clerical sex
nxLxKWGJCzY-02565-00624523-00624700 abuse for the British Broadcasting
nxLxKWGJCzY-02566-00624701-00625083 Corporation BBC in 2006 the documentary
nxLxKWGJCzY-02567-00625084-00625293 sex crimes and the Vatican included the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02568-00625294-00625485 claim that all allegations of sex abuse
nxLxKWGJCzY-02569-00625486-00625666 are to be sent to the Vatican rather
nxLxKWGJCzY-02570-00625667-00625848 than the civil authorities and that a
nxLxKWGJCzY-02571-00625849-00626100 secret Church decree called crime and
nxLxKWGJCzY-02572-00626101-00626370 solicitation eyes
nxLxKWGJCzY-02573-00626371-00626649 imposes the strictest oath of secrecy on
nxLxKWGJCzY-02574-00626650-00626862 the child victim the priest dealing with
nxLxKWGJCzY-02575-00626863-00627089 the allegation and any witnesses
nxLxKWGJCzY-02576-00627090-00627318 breaking that oath means instant
nxLxKWGJCzY-02577-00627319-00627530 banishment from the Catholic Church
nxLxKWGJCzY-02578-00627531-00627864 excommunication the documentary quoted
nxLxKWGJCzY-02579-00627865-00628134 the 2005 ferns report a culture of
nxLxKWGJCzY-02580-00628135-00628362 secrecy and fear of scandal that led
nxLxKWGJCzY-02581-00628363-00628578 bishops to place the interests of the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02582-00628579-00628776 Catholic Church ahead of the safety of
nxLxKWGJCzY-02583-00628777-00629006 children
nxLxKWGJCzY-02584-00629007-00629231 Kennon lawyer Thomas Doyle who was
nxLxKWGJCzY-02585-00629232-00629387 included in the documentary as
nxLxKWGJCzY-02586-00629388-00629567 supporting the picture that it presented
nxLxKWGJCzY-02587-00629568-00629816 later wrote with regard to the 1962
nxLxKWGJCzY-02588-00629817-00630089 crime and solicitations and the 2001 to
nxLxKWGJCzY-02589-00630090-00630284 delict eyes gravis as well as the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02590-00630285-00630461 church's formal investigation into
nxLxKWGJCzY-02591-00630462-00630737 charges of abuse there is no basis to
nxLxKWGJCzY-02592-00630738-00630941 assume that the Holy See envisioned this
nxLxKWGJCzY-02593-00630942-00631148 process to be a substitute for any
nxLxKWGJCzY-02594-00631149-00631425 secular legal process criminal or civil
nxLxKWGJCzY-02595-00631426-00631763 it is also incorrect to assume as some
nxLxKWGJCzY-02596-00631764-00631985 have unfortunately done that these two
nxLxKWGJCzY-02597-00631986-00632177 Vatican documents are proof of a
nxLxKWGJCzY-02598-00632178-00632417 conspiracy to hide sexually abusive
nxLxKWGJCzY-02599-00632418-00632642 priests or to prevent the disclosure of
nxLxKWGJCzY-02600-00632643-00632888 sexual crimes committed by clerics to
nxLxKWGJCzY-02601-00632889-00633197 secular authorities however two years
nxLxKWGJCzY-02602-00633198-00633485 later in 2008 Doyle set of attempts to
nxLxKWGJCzY-02603-00633486-00633662 reform the Catholic Church that it was
nxLxKWGJCzY-02604-00633663-00633875 like trudging through what can best be
nxLxKWGJCzY-02605-00633876-00634235 described as a swamp of toxic waste the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02606-00634236-00634412 church was reluctant to provide to the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02607-00634413-00634604 civil authorities information about the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02608-00634605-00634827 church's own investigations into charges
nxLxKWGJCzY-02609-00634828-00635168 in the BBC documentary Rick romli a
nxLxKWGJCzY-02610-00635169-00635354 district attorney who initiated an
nxLxKWGJCzY-02611-00635355-00635567 investigation of the Diocese of Phoenix
nxLxKWGJCzY-02612-00635568-00635852 stated that the secrecy the obstruction
nxLxKWGJCzY-02613-00635853-00636059 I saw during my investigation was
nxLxKWGJCzY-02614-00636060-00636445 unparalleled in my entire career as a DA
nxLxKWGJCzY-02615-00636446-00636743 less than pre greater than slash pre
nxLxKWGJCzY-02616-00636744-00636938 greater than dot-dot-dot it was so
nxLxKWGJCzY-02617-00636939-00637157 difficult to obtain any information from
nxLxKWGJCzY-02618-00637158-00637472 the church at all he reported archives
nxLxKWGJCzY-02619-00637473-00637667 of documents and incriminating evidence
nxLxKWGJCzY-02620-00637668-00637895 pertaining to sex abuse that were kept
nxLxKWGJCzY-02621-00637896-00638052 from the authorities which under the law
nxLxKWGJCzY-02622-00638053-00638294 could not be subpoenaed the church fails
nxLxKWGJCzY-02623-00638295-00638471 to acknowledge such a serious problem
nxLxKWGJCzY-02624-00638472-00638684 but more than that it is not a
nxLxKWGJCzY-02625-00638685-00638918 passiveness but an openly obstructive
nxLxKWGJCzY-02626-00638919-00639129 way of not allowing authorities to try
nxLxKWGJCzY-02627-00639130-00639425 to stop the abuse within the church they
nxLxKWGJCzY-02628-00639426-00639940 fought us every step of the way
nxLxKWGJCzY-02629-00639941-00640506 topic debate over causes
nxLxKWGJCzY-02630-00640507-00640701 there have been many debates over the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02631-00640702-00641151 causes of sex abuse cases
nxLxKWGJCzY-02632-00641152-00641666 topic seminary training
nxLxKWGJCzY-02633-00641667-00641991 the 2004 John Jay report a report
nxLxKWGJCzY-02634-00641992-00642162 commissioned by the US Conference of
nxLxKWGJCzY-02635-00642163-00642414 Catholic Bishops stated the problem was
nxLxKWGJCzY-02636-00642415-00642635 largely the result of poor seminary
nxLxKWGJCzY-02637-00642636-00642852 training and insufficient emotional
nxLxKWGJCzY-02638-00642853-00643127 support for men ordained in the 1940s
nxLxKWGJCzY-02639-00643128-00643466 and 1950s a report by the National
nxLxKWGJCzY-02640-00643467-00643731 Review Board issued simultaneously with
nxLxKWGJCzY-02641-00643732-00643952 the John Jay report pointed to two major
nxLxKWGJCzY-02642-00643953-00644160 deficiencies on the part of seminaries
nxLxKWGJCzY-02643-00644161-00644375 failure to screen candidates adequately
nxLxKWGJCzY-02644-00644376-00644664 followed by failure to form these
nxLxKWGJCzY-02645-00644665-00644835 candidates appropriately for the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02646-00644836-00645077 challenges of celibacy these themes are
nxLxKWGJCzY-02647-00645078-00645320 taken up by a recent memoir by Vincent J
nxLxKWGJCzY-02648-00645321-00645527 miles that combines a first-hand account
nxLxKWGJCzY-02649-00645528-00645725 of his life in a minor seminary during
nxLxKWGJCzY-02650-00645726-00645912 the 1960's with a review of the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02651-00645913-00646125 scientific literature about sexually
nxLxKWGJCzY-02652-00646126-00646406 abusive behavior miles identifies
nxLxKWGJCzY-02653-00646407-00646646 specific aspects of seminary life that
nxLxKWGJCzY-02654-00646647-00646844 could have predisposed future priests to
nxLxKWGJCzY-02655-00646845-00647253 engage in such behavior
nxLxKWGJCzY-02656-00647254-00647577 topic impact of psychology from previous
nxLxKWGJCzY-02657-00647578-00647941 decades
nxLxKWGJCzY-02658-00647942-00648184 some bishops and psychiatrists have
nxLxKWGJCzY-02659-00648185-00648379 asserted that the prevailing psychology
nxLxKWGJCzY-02660-00648380-00648577 of the time suggested that people could
nxLxKWGJCzY-02661-00648578-00648727 be cured of such behavior through
nxLxKWGJCzY-02662-00648728-00649039 counseling Thomas plant a psychiatrist
nxLxKWGJCzY-02663-00649040-00649245 specializing in abuse counseling and
nxLxKWGJCzY-02664-00649246-00649450 considered an expert on clerical abuse
nxLxKWGJCzY-02665-00649451-00649666 States the vast majority of the research
nxLxKWGJCzY-02666-00649667-00649879 on sexual abuse of minors didn't emerge
nxLxKWGJCzY-02667-00649880-00650209 until the early 1980s so it appeared
nxLxKWGJCzY-02668-00650210-00650370 reasonable at the time to treat these
nxLxKWGJCzY-02669-00650371-00650512 men and then return them to their
nxLxKWGJCzY-02670-00650513-00650812 priestly duties in hindsight this was a
nxLxKWGJCzY-02671-00650813-00650922 tragic mistake
nxLxKWGJCzY-02672-00650923-00651120 Robert s Bennett the Roman Catholic
nxLxKWGJCzY-02673-00651121-00651283 Washington attorney who headed the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02674-00651284-00651439 national review boards Research
nxLxKWGJCzY-02675-00651440-00651647 Committee identified too much faith in
nxLxKWGJCzY-02676-00651648-00651862 psychiatrists as one of the key problems
nxLxKWGJCzY-02677-00651863-00652101 concerning Catholic sex abuse cases
nxLxKWGJCzY-02678-00652102-00652435 about 40% of the abusive priests had
nxLxKWGJCzY-02679-00652436-00652593 received counseling before being
nxLxKWGJCzY-02680-00652594-00652900 reassigned topic pedophilia and death of
nxLxKWGJCzY-02681-00652901-00653083 Ophelia in sexual addiction and
nxLxKWGJCzY-02682-00653084-00653299 compulsivity the Journal of treatment
nxLxKWGJCzY-02683-00653300-00653599 and prevention symbolic in Carter 2006
nxLxKWGJCzY-02684-00653600-00653788 noted that because of the large share of
nxLxKWGJCzY-02685-00653789-00654031 post-pubescent male minors among cleric
nxLxKWGJCzY-02686-00654032-00654208 victims there is need to further study
nxLxKWGJCzY-02687-00654209-00654420 the differential variables related to fo
nxLxKWGJCzY-02688-00654421-00654631 bo philia sexual interest in mid to late
nxLxKWGJCzY-02689-00654632-00654976 adolescence generally ages 15 to 19 vs.
nxLxKWGJCzY-02690-00654977-00655159 pedophilia sexual interest in
nxLxKWGJCzY-02691-00655160-00655405 prepubescent children generally those 13
nxLxKWGJCzY-02692-00655406-00655716 years of age or younger offenders Carter
nxLxKWGJCzY-02693-00655717-00656016 symbolic and talent 2008 found that 6
nxLxKWGJCzY-02694-00656017-00656193 percent of the cleric offenders in the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02695-00656194-00656485 John J report are pedophiles 32% of
nxLxKWGJCzY-02696-00656486-00656766 pheeba files 15 percent 11 and 12 year
nxLxKWGJCzY-02697-00656767-00656997 olds only both male and female 20
nxLxKWGJCzY-02698-00656998-00657115 percent indiscriminate
nxLxKWGJCzY-02699-00657116-00657364 and 27 percent mildly indiscriminate
nxLxKWGJCzY-02700-00657365-00657550 they also found distinct differences
nxLxKWGJCzY-02701-00657551-00657736 between the pedophile and a pheeba file
nxLxKWGJCzY-02702-00657737-00657972 groups they reported that there may be
nxLxKWGJCzY-02703-00657973-00658170 another group of offenders who are more
nxLxKWGJCzY-02704-00658171-00658357 indiscriminate in victim choice and
nxLxKWGJCzY-02705-00658358-00658572 represent a more heterogeneous but still
nxLxKWGJCzY-02706-00658573-00658750 a distinct offender category and
nxLxKWGJCzY-02707-00658751-00658930 suggested further research to determine
nxLxKWGJCzY-02708-00658931-00659149 specific variables that are unique to
nxLxKWGJCzY-02709-00659150-00659329 this group and can differentiate these
nxLxKWGJCzY-02710-00659330-00659533 offenders from pedophile and a feeble
nxLxKWGJCzY-02711-00659534-00659710 File offenders so as to improve the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02712-00659711-00659893 identification and treatment of both
nxLxKWGJCzY-02713-00659894-00660106 offenders and victims all victims in the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02714-00660107-00660372 John Jay report were minors using a
nxLxKWGJCzY-02715-00660373-00660553 non-standard definition of pre-pubescent
nxLxKWGJCzY-02716-00660554-00660814 that causes in context study of the John
nxLxKWGJCzY-02717-00660815-00661030 Jay College estimated that only a small
nxLxKWGJCzY-02718-00661031-00661216 percentage of offender priests who were
nxLxKWGJCzY-02719-00661217-00661339 true pedophile
nxLxKWGJCzY-02720-00661340-00661564 the study classified victims as
nxLxKWGJCzY-02721-00661565-00661754 prepubescent if they were age 10 or
nxLxKWGJCzY-02722-00661755-00661912 younger whereas the age bracket
nxLxKWGJCzY-02723-00661913-00662114 specified in the current guidelines
nxLxKWGJCzY-02724-00662115-00662279 issued by the American Psychiatric
nxLxKWGJCzY-02725-00662280-00662533 Association as generally age 13 or
nxLxKWGJCzY-02726-00662534-00662837 younger a recent book estimates that if
nxLxKWGJCzY-02727-00662838-00663022 the latter definition were used instead
nxLxKWGJCzY-02728-00663023-00663220 of the former the percentage of victims
nxLxKWGJCzY-02729-00663221-00663412 classified as prepubescent would have
nxLxKWGJCzY-02730-00663413-00663715 been 54% rather than the 18% figures
nxLxKWGJCzY-02731-00663716-00663935 cited by the causes and context report
nxLxKWGJCzY-02732-00663936-00664127 and that a higher percentage of priests
nxLxKWGJCzY-02733-00664128-00664279 would therefore have been classified as
nxLxKWGJCzY-02734-00664280-00664366 pedophiles
nxLxKWGJCzY-02735-00664367-00664642 the same book also points out that with
nxLxKWGJCzY-02736-00664643-00664840 the pending new definition of pedo Hiba
nxLxKWGJCzY-02737-00664841-00665114 philic disorder in dsm-5 an even higher
nxLxKWGJCzY-02738-00665115-00665308 percentage of victims would fall into a
nxLxKWGJCzY-02739-00665309-00665506 category consistent with their abusers
nxLxKWGJCzY-02740-00665507-00665677 having a recognized psychosexual
nxLxKWGJCzY-02741-00665678-00666004 disorder topic statement of Pope Francis
nxLxKWGJCzY-02742-00666005-00666314 in July 2014 Pope Francis was quoted as
nxLxKWGJCzY-02743-00666315-00666490 having said in an interview that about
nxLxKWGJCzY-02744-00666491-00666764 8,000 Catholic clergy 2% of the total
nxLxKWGJCzY-02745-00666765-00666970 including bishops and Cardinals were
nxLxKWGJCzY-02746-00666971-00667250 pedophiles the Vatican indicated the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02747-00667251-00667427 interview had not been recorded nor
nxLxKWGJCzY-02748-00667428-00667606 notes taken during it and that quotes
nxLxKWGJCzY-02749-00667607-00667771 may have been Mis attributed in a
nxLxKWGJCzY-02750-00667772-00667965 deliberate attempt to manipulate readers
nxLxKWGJCzY-02751-00667966-00668242 they stated that Pope Francis had not
nxLxKWGJCzY-02752-00668243-00668437 indicated that any Cardinal abusers
nxLxKWGJCzY-02753-00668438-00668687 remained in their position topic gay
nxLxKWGJCzY-02754-00668688-00668927 priests and homosexuality according to
nxLxKWGJCzY-02755-00668928-00669118 the John Jay report 80 point nine
nxLxKWGJCzY-02756-00669119-00669295 percent of the abuse victims in the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02757-00669296-00669514 United States were male and a study by
nxLxKWGJCzY-02758-00669515-00669725 dr. Thomas plant found the number may be
nxLxKWGJCzY-02759-00669726-00670090 as high as 90% a number of books such as
nxLxKWGJCzY-02760-00670091-00670402 the right of sodomy homosexuality and
nxLxKWGJCzY-02761-00670403-00670681 the Roman Catholic Church have argued
nxLxKWGJCzY-02762-00670682-00670889 that homosexual priests view sex with
nxLxKWGJCzY-02763-00670890-00671200 minors as a rite of passage for altar
nxLxKWGJCzY-02764-00671201-00671458 boys and other pre adult males William
nxLxKWGJCzY-02765-00671459-00671656 Donohue of the Catholic League argued
nxLxKWGJCzY-02766-00671657-00671845 that the church's pedophile problem was
nxLxKWGJCzY-02767-00671846-00672172 really a homosexual crisis which some
nxLxKWGJCzY-02768-00672173-00672373 have dismissed as unwarranted by arguing
nxLxKWGJCzY-02769-00672374-00672535 that there's a lack of correlation
nxLxKWGJCzY-02770-00672536-00672772 between a man identifying as homosexual
nxLxKWGJCzY-02771-00672773-00672970 in any particular likelihood he will
nxLxKWGJCzY-02772-00672971-00673229 abuse children in the United States
nxLxKWGJCzY-02773-00673230-00673531 father cozzens quoted figures from 23%
nxLxKWGJCzY-02774-00673532-00673810 to 58% of homosexual priests with a
nxLxKWGJCzY-02775-00673811-00674012 higher percentage among younger priests
nxLxKWGJCzY-02776-00674013-00674296 on the other hand research on pedophilia
nxLxKWGJCzY-02777-00674297-00674533 in general shows a majority of abusers
nxLxKWGJCzY-02778-00674534-00674720 identify themselves as headers
nxLxKWGJCzY-02779-00674721-00674963 and the causes in context study of the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02780-00674964-00675194 John Jay Institute found no statistical
nxLxKWGJCzY-02781-00675195-00675374 support for linking homosexual identity
nxLxKWGJCzY-02782-00675375-00675619 and sexual abuse of minors
nxLxKWGJCzY-02783-00675620-00675857 additionally the New York Times reported
nxLxKWGJCzY-02784-00675858-00676136 the abuse decreased as more gay priests
nxLxKWGJCzY-02785-00676137-00676593 began serving the church
nxLxKWGJCzY-02786-00676594-00677145 topic clerical celibacy
nxLxKWGJCzY-02787-00677146-00677373 opinion seems divided on whether there
nxLxKWGJCzY-02788-00677374-00677547 is any definite link or connection
nxLxKWGJCzY-02789-00677548-00677748 between the Roman Catholic institution
nxLxKWGJCzY-02790-00677749-00677952 of celibacy and incidences of child
nxLxKWGJCzY-02791-00677953-00678348 abuse by Catholic clergy a 2005 article
nxLxKWGJCzY-02792-00678349-00678562 in the conservative Irish weekly the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02793-00678563-00678766 Western people proposed that clerical
nxLxKWGJCzY-02794-00678767-00678952 celibacy contributed to the abuse
nxLxKWGJCzY-02795-00678953-00679114 problem by suggesting that the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02796-00679115-00679339 institution of celibacy has created a
nxLxKWGJCzY-02797-00679340-00679654 morally superior status that is easily
nxLxKWGJCzY-02798-00679655-00679900 miss applied by abusive priests the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02799-00679901-00680172 Irish church's prospect of a recovery as
nxLxKWGJCzY-02800-00680173-00680410 zero for as long as bishops continued
nxLxKWGJCzY-02801-00680411-00680656 blindly to toed the Vatican line of pope
nxLxKWGJCzY-02802-00680657-00680920 benedict xvi that a male celibate
nxLxKWGJCzY-02803-00680921-00681147 priesthood is morally superior to other
nxLxKWGJCzY-02804-00681148-00681516 sections of society christophe schönborn
nxLxKWGJCzY-02805-00681517-00681708 and Hans küng have also said that
nxLxKWGJCzY-02806-00681709-00681900 priestly celibacy could be one of the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02807-00681901-00682116 causes of the sex abuse scandals within
nxLxKWGJCzY-02808-00682117-00682279 the Catholic Church Ernie Allen
nxLxKWGJCzY-02809-00682280-00682446 president of the National Center for
nxLxKWGJCzY-02810-00682447-00682702 Missing and Exploited Children said we
nxLxKWGJCzY-02811-00682703-00682872 don't see the Catholic Church as a
nxLxKWGJCzY-02812-00682873-00683095 hotbed of this or a place that has a
nxLxKWGJCzY-02813-00683096-00683416 bigger problem than anyone else I can
nxLxKWGJCzY-02814-00683417-00683625 tell you without hesitation that we have
nxLxKWGJCzY-02815-00683626-00683856 seen cases in many religious settings
nxLxKWGJCzY-02816-00683857-00684108 from traveling evangelists to mainstream
nxLxKWGJCzY-02817-00684109-00684439 ministers to rabbis and others Philip
nxLxKWGJCzY-02818-00684440-00684637 Jenkins a longtime Catholic turned
nxLxKWGJCzY-02819-00684638-00684916 Episcopalian asserts that is research of
nxLxKWGJCzY-02820-00684917-00685189 cases over the past 20 years indicates
nxLxKWGJCzY-02821-00685190-00685431 no evidence whatever that Catholic or
nxLxKWGJCzY-02822-00685432-00685639 other celibate clergy are any more
nxLxKWGJCzY-02823-00685640-00685887 likely to be involved in misconduct or
nxLxKWGJCzY-02824-00685888-00686070 abuse than clergy of any other
nxLxKWGJCzY-02825-00686071-00686418 denomination or indeed the non clergy
nxLxKWGJCzY-02826-00686419-00686721 however determined news media may be to
nxLxKWGJCzY-02827-00686722-00686950 see this affair as a crisis of celibacy
nxLxKWGJCzY-02828-00686951-00687510 the charge is just unsupported
nxLxKWGJCzY-02829-00687511-00688082 topic mail culture of the church
nxLxKWGJCzY-02830-00688083-00688389 Italian academic Lucetta scarifier wrote
nxLxKWGJCzY-02831-00688390-00688581 in L'Osservatore Romano that a greater
nxLxKWGJCzY-02832-00688582-00688773 presence of women in the Vatican could
nxLxKWGJCzY-02833-00688774-00688968 have prevented clerical sexual abuse
nxLxKWGJCzY-02834-00688969-00689157 from taking place this view has been
nxLxKWGJCzY-02835-00689158-00689358 challenged and severely criticized by
nxLxKWGJCzY-02836-00689359-00689565 several scholars for denying the cases
nxLxKWGJCzY-02837-00689566-00689787 of nuns implicated in sexual abuse and
nxLxKWGJCzY-02838-00689788-00690150 pedophilia in 1986 a history scholar
nxLxKWGJCzY-02839-00690151-00690357 from Stanford University recovered
nxLxKWGJCzY-02840-00690358-00690501 archival information about
nxLxKWGJCzY-02841-00690502-00690849 investigations from 1619 to 1623
nxLxKWGJCzY-02842-00690850-00691113 involving nuns in Vilano Italy secretly
nxLxKWGJCzY-02843-00691114-00691308 exploiting illiterate nuns for several
nxLxKWGJCzY-02844-00691309-00691644 years in 1998 a religious research
nxLxKWGJCzY-02845-00691645-00691863 national survey on revealed a very high
nxLxKWGJCzY-02846-00691864-00692046 number of nuns reporting childhood
nxLxKWGJCzY-02847-00692047-00692268 victimizations of sexual abuse by other
nxLxKWGJCzY-02848-00692269-00692517 nuns it was further noted that the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02849-00692518-00692721 majority of nun abuse victims are of the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02850-00692722-00693090 same sex in 2002 markham examined the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02851-00693091-00693306 sexual histories of nuns to find several
nxLxKWGJCzY-02852-00693307-00693902 cases of nuns sexually abusing children
nxLxKWGJCzY-02853-00693903-00694410 topic priest shortage
nxLxKWGJCzY-02854-00694411-00694620 it has been argued that a shortage of
nxLxKWGJCzY-02855-00694621-00694800 priests caused the Roman Catholic
nxLxKWGJCzY-02856-00694801-00694970 hierarchy to act in such a way to
nxLxKWGJCzY-02857-00694971-00695175 preserve the number of clergy and ensure
nxLxKWGJCzY-02858-00695176-00695352 that sufficient numbers were available
nxLxKWGJCzY-02859-00695353-00695520 to serve their congregations despite
nxLxKWGJCzY-02860-00695521-00695712 serious allegations that some of these
nxLxKWGJCzY-02861-00695713-00695982 priests were unfit for duty others
nxLxKWGJCzY-02862-00695983-00696159 disagree and assert that the Church
nxLxKWGJCzY-02863-00696160-00696351 hierarchies miss handling of the sex
nxLxKWGJCzY-02864-00696352-00696539 abuse cases merely reflected their
nxLxKWGJCzY-02865-00696540-00696729 prevailing attitude at the time towards
nxLxKWGJCzY-02866-00696730-00696924 any illegal or immoral activity by
nxLxKWGJCzY-02867-00696925-00697255 clergy
nxLxKWGJCzY-02868-00697256-00697555 topic purported declining standards in
nxLxKWGJCzY-02869-00697556-00697960 prevailing culture
nxLxKWGJCzY-02870-00697961-00698209 in the courage to be Catholic crisis
nxLxKWGJCzY-02871-00698210-00698397 reform and the future of the church
nxLxKWGJCzY-02872-00698398-00698605 author George Weigel claims that it was
nxLxKWGJCzY-02873-00698606-00698793 the infidelity to Orthodox Roman
nxLxKWGJCzY-02874-00698794-00699060 Catholic teaching the culture of dissent
nxLxKWGJCzY-02875-00699061-00699339 of priests women religious bishops
nxLxKWGJCzY-02876-00699340-00699559 theologians catechists church
nxLxKWGJCzY-02877-00699560-00699805 bureaucrats and activists who believed
nxLxKWGJCzY-02878-00699806-00700006 that what the church proposed as true
nxLxKWGJCzY-02879-00700007-00700264 was actually false was mainly
nxLxKWGJCzY-02880-00700265-00700462 responsible for the sexual abuse of
nxLxKWGJCzY-02881-00700463-00700670 parishioners children by their priests
nxLxKWGJCzY-02882-00700671-00700909 Cardinal Theodore Edgar McCarrick
nxLxKWGJCzY-02883-00700910-00701137 retired Archbishop of Washington blamed
nxLxKWGJCzY-02884-00701138-00701341 the declining morals of the late 20th
nxLxKWGJCzY-02885-00701342-00701535 century as a cause of the high number of
nxLxKWGJCzY-02886-00701536-00701749 child molestations by priests the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02887-00701750-00701970 hypothesis that a purported decline in
nxLxKWGJCzY-02888-00701971-00702184 general moral standards was associated
nxLxKWGJCzY-02889-00702185-00702393 with an increase in abuse by clergy was
nxLxKWGJCzY-02890-00702394-00702601 promoted by a study by John Jay College
nxLxKWGJCzY-02891-00702602-00702789 funded by the United States Conference
nxLxKWGJCzY-02892-00702790-00703075 of Catholic Bishops the study claimed
nxLxKWGJCzY-02893-00703076-00703287 that the liberal 1960s caused the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02894-00703288-00703489 increase in abuse and the conservative
nxLxKWGJCzY-02895-00703490-00703747 Reagan years led to its decline the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02896-00703748-00703945 study was branded the Woodstock defense
nxLxKWGJCzY-02897-00703946-00704137 by critics who said that the study's own
nxLxKWGJCzY-02898-00704138-00704356 figures showed a surge in abuse reported
nxLxKWGJCzY-02899-00704357-00704589 from the 1950s and the passage of time
nxLxKWGJCzY-02900-00704590-00704782 meant that reports of abuse from earlier
nxLxKWGJCzY-02901-00704783-00705214 decades were unlikely
nxLxKWGJCzY-02902-00705215-00705759 topic popular culture
nxLxKWGJCzY-02903-00705760-00706008 many popular culture representations
nxLxKWGJCzY-02904-00706009-00706164 have been made of the sex abuse of
nxLxKWGJCzY-02905-00706165-00706446 children cases some are first-person
nxLxKWGJCzY-02906-00706447-00706731 like sex crimes in the Vatican 2006 is a
nxLxKWGJCzY-02907-00706732-00706971 documentary film by Colm O'Gorman who
nxLxKWGJCzY-02908-00706972-00707148 was raped by a Catholic priest in the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02909-00707149-00707358 Diocese of Ferns in County Wexford in
nxLxKWGJCzY-02910-00707359-00707831 Ireland when he was 14 years old
nxLxKWGJCzY-02911-00707832-00708345 topic publications
nxLxKWGJCzY-02912-00708346-00708528 a number of books have been written
nxLxKWGJCzY-02913-00708529-00708722 about the abuse suffered from priests
nxLxKWGJCzY-02914-00708723-00708945 and nuns including Andrew Madden's altar
nxLxKWGJCzY-02915-00708946-00709203 boy a story of life after abuse carolyn
nxLxKWGJCzY-02916-00709204-00709365 Lehman's strong at the heart how it
nxLxKWGJCzY-02917-00709366-00709551 feels to heal from sexual abuse
nxLxKWGJCzY-02918-00709552-00709731 larry kelly's the pigeon house which
nxLxKWGJCzY-02919-00709732-00709962 deals with abuse in the pigeon house TB
nxLxKWGJCzY-02920-00709963-00710166 sanatorium at Ringsend and kathy
nxLxKWGJCzY-02921-00710167-00710385 oberyn's bestseller Cathy story which
nxLxKWGJCzY-02922-00710386-00710568 details physical and sexual abuse
nxLxKWGJCzY-02923-00710569-00710747 suffered in a Magdalene laundry in
nxLxKWGJCzY-02924-00710748-00710964 Ireland writing in The Daily Telegraph
nxLxKWGJCzY-02925-00710965-00711240 ed West has asserted that Cathy burns
nxLxKWGJCzY-02926-00711241-00711545 story s largely invented according to
nxLxKWGJCzY-02927-00711546-00711774 Cathy's real story a book by herman
nxLxKWGJCzY-02928-00711775-00711981 kelly a dairy born journalist on the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02929-00711982-00712188 Irish Daily Mail and former editor of
nxLxKWGJCzY-02930-00712189-00712565 the Irish Catholic
nxLxKWGJCzY-02931-00712566-00713119 topic films and documentaries
nxLxKWGJCzY-02932-00713120-00713320 the Magdalene laundries caught the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02933-00713321-00713572 public's attention in the late 1990s as
nxLxKWGJCzY-02934-00713573-00713758 claims of widespread abuse from some
nxLxKWGJCzY-02935-00713759-00713950 former inmates gathered momentum and
nxLxKWGJCzY-02936-00713951-00714106 were made the subject a controversial
nxLxKWGJCzY-02937-00714107-00714385 film called the Magdalene sisters 2002
nxLxKWGJCzY-02938-00714386-00714778 in 2006 a documentary called deliver us
nxLxKWGJCzY-02939-00714779-00714994 from evil was made about sexual abuse
nxLxKWGJCzY-02940-00714995-00715213 and primarily focused on one priest in
nxLxKWGJCzY-02941-00715214-00715399 his crimes it also showed the lengths
nxLxKWGJCzY-02942-00715400-00715585 that some clergy would go to in order to
nxLxKWGJCzY-02943-00715586-00715771 cover up the many reports of sexual
nxLxKWGJCzY-02944-00715772-00716062 abuse several other films have been made
nxLxKWGJCzY-02945-00716063-00716251 about sex abuse within the church
nxLxKWGJCzY-02946-00716252-00716749 including judgment 1990 the boys of st.
nxLxKWGJCzY-02947-00716750-00717340 Vincent 1992 primal fear 1996 suing the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02948-00717341-00717661 Pope 2002 BBC documentary by Colm
nxLxKWGJCzY-02949-00717662-00718156 O'Gorman song for a raggy boy 2003 bad
nxLxKWGJCzY-02950-00718157-00718503 education 2004 filmed by Pedro almodóvar
nxLxKWGJCzY-02951-00718504-00718888 twist of faith 2004 an HBO film holy
nxLxKWGJCzY-02952-00718889-00719220 Watergate 2004 documentary our fathers
nxLxKWGJCzY-02953-00719221-00719497 2005 a Showtime movie based on the book
nxLxKWGJCzY-02954-00719498-00719719 by David France deliver us from evil
nxLxKWGJCzY-02955-00719720-00720022 2006 directed by Amy Berg and produced
nxLxKWGJCzY-02956-00720023-00720240 by Berg and Frank Donner hand of God
nxLxKWGJCzY-02957-00720241-00720520 2006 documentary filmed for frontline
nxLxKWGJCzY-02958-00720521-00720775 sex crimes in the Vatican 2006
nxLxKWGJCzY-02959-00720776-00721020 documentary filmed for the BBC Panorama
nxLxKWGJCzY-02960-00721021-00721267 documentary series that purports to show
nxLxKWGJCzY-02961-00721268-00721438 how the Vatican has used crime and
nxLxKWGJCzY-02962-00721439-00721669 solicitation eyes to silence allegations
nxLxKWGJCzY-02963-00721670-00722020 of sexual abuse by priests doubt 2008
nxLxKWGJCzY-02964-00722021-00722209 based on the eponymous play what the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02965-00722210-00722560 Pope new 2010 panorama BBC episode May a
nxLxKWGJCzY-02966-00722561-00722812 Maxima culpa silence in the house of God
nxLxKWGJCzY-02967-00722813-00723223 2012 HBO film Calvary 2014 Irish drama
nxLxKWGJCzY-02968-00723224-00723526 obediency a perfecta 2014 film ray
nxLxKWGJCzY-02969-00723527-00723835 Donovan showtime TV series 2013
nxLxKWGJCzY-02970-00723836-00724243 spotlight 2015 the keepers 2017 American
nxLxKWGJCzY-02971-00724244-00724462 documentary webseries that was released
nxLxKWGJCzY-02972-00724463-00724711 on Netflix a daily updated list of films
nxLxKWGJCzY-02973-00724712-00724900 and documentaries is available at the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02974-00724901-00725116 literature list clergy sexual abuse
nxLxKWGJCzY-02975-00725117-00725323 composed by journalist and author Roe
nxLxKWGJCzY-02976-00725324-00725689 elvers shirin topic music in 2005 Limp
nxLxKWGJCzY-02977-00725690-00725845 Bizkit released the album the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02978-00725846-00726055 unquestionable truth part 1 which
nxLxKWGJCzY-02979-00726056-00726277 focuses on dark lyrical subject matter
nxLxKWGJCzY-02980-00726278-00726502 including Catholic sex abuse cases
nxLxKWGJCzY-02981-00726503-00726799 terrorism and Fame comedian Tim Minchin
nxLxKWGJCzY-02982-00726800-00727036 has the songs the Pope song and come
nxLxKWGJCzY-02983-00727037-00727396 home Cardinal Pell topic see also sexual
nxLxKWGJCzY-02984-00727397-00727609 abuse scandal in the English Benedictine
nxLxKWGJCzY-02985-00727610-00727837 congregation homosexual clergy in the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02986-00727838-00728047 Catholic Church criticism of Pope John
nxLxKWGJCzY-02987-00728048-00728281 Paul the second Pontifical secret auntie
nxLxKWGJCzY-02988-00728282-00728485 abuse National Society for the
nxLxKWGJCzY-02989-00728486-00728754 Prevention of Cruelty to Children NSPCC
nxLxKWGJCzY-02990-00728755-00728983 Survivors Network of those Abused by
nxLxKWGJCzY-02991-00728984-00729229 priests snap Pontifical Commission for
nxLxKWGJCzY-02992-00729230-00729433 the protection of minors virtus topic
nxLxKWGJCzY-02993-00729434-00729646 notes topic references topic further
nxLxKWGJCzY-02994-00729647-00729862 reading Erlandsson Gregory and Bunsen
nxLxKWGJCzY-02995-00729863-00730102 Matthew Pope Benedict the sixteenth and
nxLxKWGJCzY-02996-00730103-00730393 the sexual abuse crisis osv 2010
nxLxKWGJCzY-02997-00730394-00730645 Groeschel F Benedict from scandal to
nxLxKWGJCzY-02998-00730646-00730987 hope osv 2002 berry Jason and Gerald
nxLxKWGJCzY-02999-00730988-00731266 Renner vows of silence the abuse of
nxLxKWGJCzY-03000-00731267-00731473 power in the papacy of John Paul the
nxLxKWGJCzY-03001-00731474-00731899 second free press 2004 ISBN no seven
nxLxKWGJCzY-03002-00731900-00732148 four three two four four four one nine
nxLxKWGJCzY-03003-00732149-00732433 Jenkins Philip pedophiles and priests
nxLxKWGJCzY-03004-00732434-00732697 anatomy of a contemporary crisis Oxford
nxLxKWGJCzY-03005-00732698-00733132 University Press 2001 ISBN o one nine
nxLxKWGJCzY-03006-00733133-00733519 five one four five nine seven six ranan
nxLxKWGJCzY-03007-00733520-00733741 david double cross the code of the
nxLxKWGJCzY-03008-00733742-00734043 Catholic Church theo press limited 2007
nxLxKWGJCzY-03009-00734044-00734401 ISBN nine seven eight oh nine five five
nxLxKWGJCzY-03010-00734402-00734854 four one three 308 IVA and Griffin
nxLxKWGJCzY-03011-00734855-00735076 Catholic voices darkened Longman and
nxLxKWGJCzY-03012-00735077-00735703 Todd 2010 ISBN 978 Oh 2 3 2 5 2 8 6 3 3
nxLxKWGJCzY-03013-00735704-00735982 topic external links Holy See Vatican
nxLxKWGJCzY-03014-00735983-00736272 abuse of minors the church's response
nxLxKWGJCzY-03015-00736273-00736498 United States Conference of Catholic
nxLxKWGJCzY-03016-00736499-00736849 Bishops Child and Youth Protection US
nxLxKWGJCzY-03017-00736850-00737167 Conference of Catholic Bishops
nz5pARubKPu-00000-00000008-00000206 some some sensitive information also
nz5pARubKPu-00001-00000208-00000335 like uh
nz5pARubKPu-00002-00000336-00000455 like uh
nz5pARubKPu-00003-00000456-00000671 gps coordinates right
nz5pARubKPu-00004-00000672-00000919 where where exactly you were when you
nz5pARubKPu-00005-00000919-00001119 were taking the photograph right
nz5pARubKPu-00006-00001120-00001487 this is all rich information that um
nz5pARubKPu-00007-00001488-00001734 is taken by default and
nz5pARubKPu-00008-00001735-00001967 you in case you are interested in in
nz5pARubKPu-00009-00001968-00002167 kind of like finding out more about this
nz5pARubKPu-00010-00002168-00002287 information
nz5pARubKPu-00011-00002288-00002479 uh and i i'm transitioning to different
nz5pARubKPu-00012-00002480-00002663 class will probably end it at that you
nz5pARubKPu-00013-00002664-00002895 know continuous discussion but if you
nz5pARubKPu-00014-00002896-00003047 use um
nz5pARubKPu-00015-00003048-00003311 two like tools like xe for perhaps image
nz5pARubKPu-00016-00003311-00003519 magic which is what i'm using right now
nz5pARubKPu-00017-00003520-00003654 and you
nz5pARubKPu-00018-00003655-00003943 you you sort of like try and uh that was
nz5pARubKPu-00019-00003944-00004063 the one here
nz5pARubKPu-00020-00004064-00004283 but if you try and uh
nz5pARubKPu-00021-00004284-00004599 check right
nz5pARubKPu-00022-00004600-00004759 you'll notice that you have access to
nz5pARubKPu-00023-00004760-00004879 all this this is the metadata i'm
nz5pARubKPu-00024-00004880-00005047 talking about here right
nz5pARubKPu-00025-00005048-00005254 and embedded within here is and some of
nz5pARubKPu-00026-00005255-00005431 these things might not make sense to you
nz5pARubKPu-00027-00005432-00005559 but if you're a person who's doing
nz5pARubKPu-00028-00005560-00005838 geography for instance as your miner
nz5pARubKPu-00029-00005839-00006038 you'll notice already that oh you have
nz5pARubKPu-00030-00006039-00006238 access to this sort of information right
nz5pARubKPu-00031-00006239-00006567 gps coordinates longitude and latitude
nz5pARubKPu-00032-00006568-00006798 so with this information um you can
nz5pARubKPu-00033-00006800-00006959 pretty much easily figure out where this
nz5pARubKPu-00034-00006959-00007167 person was located and took this photo
nz5pARubKPu-00035-00007168-00007470 and in fact application software like um
nz5pARubKPu-00036-00007472-00007598 google photos for instance will
nz5pARubKPu-00037-00007600-00007831 automatically showcase to say you were
nz5pARubKPu-00038-00007831-00008006 in let's say
nz5pARubKPu-00039-00008008-00008078 in
nz5pARubKPu-00040-00008079-00008207 i don't know eastern province or
nz5pARubKPu-00041-00008208-00008327 something when you took this photo
nz5pARubKPu-00042-00008328-00008439 because
nz5pARubKPu-00043-00008440-00008614 that application is designed to take
nz5pARubKPu-00044-00008615-00008807 advantage of this sort of information
nz5pARubKPu-00045-00008808-00008991 right other tools that you might want to
nz5pARubKPu-00046-00008992-00009263 use is exit for instance i guess
nz5pARubKPu-00047-00009264-00009567 um i shouldn't open an eye here
nz5pARubKPu-00048-00009568-00009895 but uh
nz5pARubKPu-00049-00009896-00010167 oh yeah
nz5pARubKPu-00050-00010168-00010446 i'm just uh
nz5pARubKPu-00051-00010447-00011031 yeah i guess identifies is good enough
nz5pARubKPu-00052-00011032-00011183 uh
nz5pARubKPu-00053-00011184-00011735 so i mean if you're doing i guess uh
nz5pARubKPu-00054-00011736-00011983 if you're doing it just right it's true
nz5pARubKPu-00055-00011984-00012223 here if you're doing geography right you
nz5pARubKPu-00056-00012224-00012391 know that uh you'll be able to figure
nz5pARubKPu-00057-00012392-00012591 out um
nz5pARubKPu-00058-00012592-00012799 where lyton was when it took this photo
nz5pARubKPu-00059-00012800-00013055 because all you do is you go to
nz5pARubKPu-00060-00013056-00013191 the
nz5pARubKPu-00061-00013191-00013351 uh
nz5pARubKPu-00062-00013352-00013591 details to do with the
nz5pARubKPu-00063-00013591-00013886 longitude and the latitude i guess
nz5pARubKPu-00064-00013887-00014135 it's if two
nz5pARubKPu-00065-00014136-00014415 so you you'd come here and you'd uh
nz5pARubKPu-00066-00014416-00014566 i wonder why this
nz5pARubKPu-00067-00014568-00014894 thing is longitude is this east
nz5pARubKPu-00068-00014895-00015158 i know it is i was looking for a much
nz5pARubKPu-00069-00015159-00015358 better formatted uh
nz5pARubKPu-00070-00015359-00015607 coordinate so if you you'd come to this
nz5pARubKPu-00071-00015608-00015879 photo right this image is you come here
nz5pARubKPu-00072-00015880-00015999 and you say
nz5pARubKPu-00073-00016000-00016199 well a lightroom shares this and you're
nz5pARubKPu-00074-00016200-00016399 trying to snoop on light on or something
nz5pARubKPu-00075-00016400-00016591 you say well we're going to catch him or
nz5pARubKPu-00076-00016592-00016711 something this is
nz5pARubKPu-00077-00016712-00016855 15
nz5pARubKPu-00078-00016856-00017119 class uh
nz5pARubKPu-00079-00017120-00017311 who are doing your graphs probably not
nz5pARubKPu-00080-00017312-00017486 not probably know what i'm doing here
nz5pARubKPu-00081-00017487-00017655 right and i think i don't know if you
nz5pARubKPu-00082-00017656-00017927 did this 15 plus 54
nz5pARubKPu-00083-00017928-00018214 uh
nz5pARubKPu-00084-00018215-00018583 plus
nz5pARubKPu-00085-00018584-00019207 plus uh
nz5pARubKPu-00086-00019208-00019571 okay so it says this is
nz5pARubKPu-00087-00019572-00019839 54.6262 right
nz5pARubKPu-00088-00019840-00020235 uh
nz5pARubKPu-00089-00020236-00020735 4.62 right so i said latitude
nz5pARubKPu-00090-00020736-00020903 south also
nz5pARubKPu-00091-00020904-00021083 would be
nz5pARubKPu-00092-00021084-00021247 21
nz5pARubKPu-00093-00021248-00021463 plus
nz5pARubKPu-00094-00021464-00021719 is divided by 60
nz5pARubKPu-00095-00021720-00022094 then this divided by
nz5pARubKPu-00096-00022095-00022255 60. i think i'm doing the right thing
nz5pARubKPu-00097-00022256-00022407 here i don't know if i'm not that fine
nz5pARubKPu-00098-00022408-00022486 also
nz5pARubKPu-00099-00022487-00022663 so this would be the
nz5pARubKPu-00100-00022664-00023086 the latitude and the longitude is 28
nz5pARubKPu-00101-00023087-00023183 plus
nz5pARubKPu-00102-00023184-00023342 um
nz5pARubKPu-00103-00023343-00023503 let's be
nz5pARubKPu-00104-00023504-00023935 20
nz5pARubKPu-00105-00023936-00024214 plus
nz5pARubKPu-00106-00024215-00024767 nine point three two
nz5pARubKPu-00107-00024768-00025222 divided by sixty
nz5pARubKPu-00108-00025223-00025414 this is i guess it's an approximation of
nz5pARubKPu-00109-00025415-00025631 something divided by 60 also it's an
nz5pARubKPu-00110-00025632-00025822 approximation or something but but so
nz5pARubKPu-00111-00025823-00025943 this is uh
nz5pARubKPu-00112-00025944-00026199 east south you see so the latitude if
nz5pARubKPu-00113-00026200-00026462 you remember your your your calculations
nz5pARubKPu-00114-00026463-00026695 here this is a negative value right and
nz5pARubKPu-00115-00026695-00026870 then this is east so it's positive it's
nz5pARubKPu-00116-00026872-00027079 fine so we see that the location for
nz5pARubKPu-00117-00027080-00027255 this image is supposed to be somewhere
nz5pARubKPu-00118-00027256-00027390 and the reason i'm doing this right is
nz5pARubKPu-00119-00027391-00027543 this is how they catch people sometimes
nz5pARubKPu-00120-00027544-00027695 right people that don't know what's
nz5pARubKPu-00121-00027695-00027814 happening here
nz5pARubKPu-00122-00027816-00027895 uh
nz5pARubKPu-00123-00027895-00028118 well i was not there when this happened
nz5pARubKPu-00124-00028119-00028295 and said but how come this photo that
nz5pARubKPu-00125-00028295-00028407 you shared
nz5pARubKPu-00126-00028408-00028679 right tells us that you are
nz5pARubKPu-00127-00028680-00028790 oh well
nz5pARubKPu-00128-00028791-00028943 um
nz5pARubKPu-00129-00028944-00029158 i don't know but anyway
nz5pARubKPu-00130-00029160-00029414 uh so we see that
nz5pARubKPu-00131-00029416-00029783 the location of this
nz5pARubKPu-00132-00029783-00029870 this
nz5pARubKPu-00133-00029872-00030014 the location of lightroom when you're
nz5pARubKPu-00134-00030016-00030279 taking this photo what's this is it
nz5pARubKPu-00135-00030280-00030455 using this the reason i was doing this
nz5pARubKPu-00136-00030456-00030655 is because you can you can actually take
nz5pARubKPu-00137-00030656-00030862 advantage of
nz5pARubKPu-00138-00030863-00031102 you can take advantage of uh
nz5pARubKPu-00139-00031103-00031374 maps right google maps
nz5pARubKPu-00140-00031375-00031607 to kind of like figure out
nz5pARubKPu-00141-00031608-00031790 i mean you can do like google maps open
nz5pARubKPu-00142-00031791-00031918 street map or something application
nz5pARubKPu-00143-00031919-00032127 software to figure out where exactly
nz5pARubKPu-00144-00032127-00032302 lightroom was right where you took this
nz5pARubKPu-00145-00032303-00032535 for and if my computations were correct
nz5pARubKPu-00146-00032536-00032662 this should be a location somewhere in
nz5pARubKPu-00147-00032663-00032815 zambia or something right
nz5pARubKPu-00148-00032816-00032927 um
nz5pARubKPu-00149-00032928-00033031 i hope
nz5pARubKPu-00150-00033032-00033318 and i think my calculation was probably
nz5pARubKPu-00151-00033319-00033559 a bit off here but i i i'm sure the
nz5pARubKPu-00152-00033560-00033759 people that are doing uh anyway the
nz5pARubKPu-00153-00033760-00034062 question was a bit off here somehow
nz5pARubKPu-00154-00034063-00034831 because this doesn't look like uh
nz5pARubKPu-00155-00034832-00035023 yeah my calculation was probably a bit
nz5pARubKPu-00156-00035024-00035367 off here somehow i'm not sure where
nz5pARubKPu-00157-00035368-00035702 ah there he goes here
nz5pARubKPu-00158-00035703-00036095 this is supposed to be like that
nz5pARubKPu-00159-00036096-00036255 like that
nz5pARubKPu-00160-00036256-00036471 because i was supposed to divide what is
nz5pARubKPu-00161-00036472-00036679 in here by 60 first
nz5pARubKPu-00162-00036680-00037135 and then what is outside by 60
nz5pARubKPu-00163-00037136-00037711 yeah so this is actually supposed to be
nz5pARubKPu-00164-00037712-00037887 like so right
nz5pARubKPu-00165-00037888-00038118 and then this this is correct
nz5pARubKPu-00166-00038119-00038430 so it's negative 15.36
nz5pARubKPu-00167-00038431-00038630 uh all the way
nz5pARubKPu-00168-00038631-00038967 up to
nz5pARubKPu-00169-00038968-00039143 there we go
nz5pARubKPu-00170-00039144-00039311 i don't know if this is any different i
nz5pARubKPu-00171-00039312-00039639 think so yeah it's just it's 6.0642
nz5pARubKPu-00172-00039640-00039999 um hopefully if this works then
nz5pARubKPu-00173-00040000-00040295 um if i open up a new
nz5pARubKPu-00174-00040296-00040511 mapped instance here and
nz5pARubKPu-00175-00040512-00040695 if i if i access them up and then
nz5pARubKPu-00176-00040696-00040927 punching the newly computed coordinates
nz5pARubKPu-00177-00040928-00041039 should be somewhere in zambia or
nz5pARubKPu-00178-00041040-00041215 something i hope now
nz5pARubKPu-00179-00041216-00041367 but it doesn't matter there we go lusaka
nz5pARubKPu-00180-00041368-00041695 right so we see that uh light on was uh
nz5pARubKPu-00181-00041696-00041871 was somewhere in
nz5pARubKPu-00182-00041872-00042083 if you see this this
nz5pARubKPu-00183-00042084-00042271 um uh
nz5pARubKPu-00184-00042272-00042407 place marker here you notice that
nz5pARubKPu-00185-00042408-00042639 lightroom was somewhere in
nz5pARubKPu-00186-00042640-00042767 in
nz5pARubKPu-00187-00042768-00043007 in uh there's a non-bay area somewhere
nz5pARubKPu-00188-00043008-00043199 you see that somewhere near just a money
nz5pARubKPu-00189-00043200-00043502 visit or something but but yeah so so
nz5pARubKPu-00190-00043503-00043774 this stuff but this raises interesting
nz5pARubKPu-00191-00043775-00043927 questions right and i'm guessing these
nz5pARubKPu-00192-00043928-00044079 are some of the things you're going to
nz5pARubKPu-00193-00044080-00044262 going to be introduced to in
nz5pARubKPu-00194-00044263-00044535 um computer security or something right
nz5pARubKPu-00195-00044536-00044687 so what what about when i'm sending
nz5pARubKPu-00196-00044688-00044815 photos
nz5pARubKPu-00197-00044816-00044951 in whatsapp
nz5pARubKPu-00198-00044952-00045135 what i want you to do is just very
nz5pARubKPu-00199-00045136-00045287 simple test right between now and next
nz5pARubKPu-00200-00045288-00045518 time we meet and then try and see what
nz5pARubKPu-00201-00045519-00045718 sort of information tools like whatsapp
nz5pARubKPu-00202-00045719-00046015 will strip out it turns out that
nz5pARubKPu-00203-00046016-00046127 the people that build some of these
nz5pARubKPu-00204-00046128-00046327 applications know
nz5pARubKPu-00205-00046328-00046543 that these devices kept assistive
nz5pARubKPu-00206-00046544-00046662 information
nz5pARubKPu-00207-00046663-00046823 and they know that the vast majority of
nz5pARubKPu-00208-00046824-00047015 people that use these tools have no idea
nz5pARubKPu-00209-00047016-00047158 that this is what happens behind the
nz5pARubKPu-00210-00047159-00047262 scenes
nz5pARubKPu-00211-00047263-00047439 and so they'll switch that feature off
nz5pARubKPu-00212-00047440-00047655 by default in fact
nz5pARubKPu-00213-00047656-00047983 by default the feature that allows you
nz5pARubKPu-00214-00047984-00048246 to specify whether you want to capture
nz5pARubKPu-00215-00048247-00048407 the geolocation of the photos is
nz5pARubKPu-00216-00048408-00048686 switched off in your average android
nz5pARubKPu-00217-00048687-00048815 smartphone
nz5pARubKPu-00218-00048816-00048990 at least the androids that i've owned in
nz5pARubKPu-00219-00048991-00049272 the past right
nzsfBRTomOo-00000-00000028-00000437 Sir Joseph Banks 1st baronet the 24th of
nzsfBRTomOo-00001-00000438-00000788 February OS the 13th of February 17 43
nzsfBRTomOo-00002-00000789-00001082 to 19 June 1820 was an English
nzsfBRTomOo-00003-00001083-00001328 naturalist botanist and patron of the
nzsfBRTomOo-00004-00001329-00001700 Natural Sciences banks made his name on
nzsfBRTomOo-00005-00001701-00002023 the 1766 Natural History expedition to
nzsfBRTomOo-00006-00002025-00002312 Newfoundland and Labrador he took part
nzsfBRTomOo-00007-00002313-00002537 in Captain James Cook's first great
nzsfBRTomOo-00008-00002538-00002945 voyage 1768 to 1771 visiting Brazil
nzsfBRTomOo-00009-00002946-00003206 Tahiti and after six months in New
nzsfBRTomOo-00010-00003207-00003452 Zealand Australia returning to immediate
nzsfBRTomOo-00011-00003453-00003745 Fame he held the position of president
nzsfBRTomOo-00012-00003746-00004036 of the Royal Society for over 41 years
nzsfBRTomOo-00013-00004036-00004336 he advised King George the 3rd on the
nzsfBRTomOo-00014-00004337-00004592 Royal Botanic Gardens Kew and by sending
nzsfBRTomOo-00015-00004593-00004790 botanists around the world to collect
nzsfBRTomOo-00016-00004791-00004861 plants
nzsfBRTomOo-00017-00004862-00005090 he made Q the world's leading Botanical
nzsfBRTomOo-00018-00005091-00005372 Gardens he is credited for bringing
nzsfBRTomOo-00019-00005373-00005618 30,000 plant specimens home with him
nzsfBRTomOo-00020-00005619-00006052 amongst them he discovered 1,400 banks
nzsfBRTomOo-00021-00006053-00006254 advocated British settlement in New
nzsfBRTomOo-00022-00006255-00006448 South Wales and colonization of
nzsfBRTomOo-00023-00006450-00006656 Australia as well as the establishment
nzsfBRTomOo-00024-00006656-00006823 of botany bay is a place for the
nzsfBRTomOo-00025-00006825-00007039 reception of convicts and advised the
nzsfBRTomOo-00026-00007040-00007231 British government on all Australian
nzsfBRTomOo-00027-00007233-00007487 matters he is credited with introducing
nzsfBRTomOo-00028-00007488-00007774 the eucalyptus acacia and the genus
nzsfBRTomOo-00029-00007775-00008014 named after him Banksia to the Western
nzsfBRTomOo-00030-00008015-00008351 world around 80 species of plants bear
nzsfBRTomOo-00031-00008352-00008596 his name he was the leading founder of
nzsfBRTomOo-00032-00008597-00008816 the African Association and a member of
nzsfBRTomOo-00033-00008817-00009046 the Society of dilettante which helped
nzsfBRTomOo-00034-00009047-00009745 to establish the Royal Academy
nzsfBRTomOo-00035-00009746-00010282 topic early life
nzsfBRTomOo-00036-00010283-00010615 Banks was born in Argyle Street Soho the
nzsfBRTomOo-00037-00010616-00010849 son of William banks a rich Lincolnshire
nzsfBRTomOo-00038-00010850-00011035 country squire and member of the House
nzsfBRTomOo-00039-00011036-00011269 of Commons and his wife Sarah daughter
nzsfBRTomOo-00040-00011270-00011575 of William bate he was baptized at st.
nzsfBRTomOo-00041-00011576-00011863 James's Church Piccadilly on the 20th of
nzsfBRTomOo-00042-00011864-00012289 February 1743 old style he had a younger
nzsfBRTomOo-00043-00012290-00013175 sister Sarah Sofia banks born in 1744
nzsfBRTomOo-00044-00013176-00013697 topic education
nzsfBRTomOo-00045-00013697-00013958 Banks was educated at Harrow school from
nzsfBRTomOo-00046-00013959-00014150 the age of nine and then at Eton College
nzsfBRTomOo-00047-00014151-00014494 from 1756 the boys with whom he attended
nzsfBRTomOo-00048-00014495-00014711 the school included his future shipmate
nzsfBRTomOo-00049-00014712-00015050 Constantine Phipps as a boy
nzsfBRTomOo-00050-00015051-00015260 banks enjoyed exploring the Lincolnshire
nzsfBRTomOo-00051-00015261-00015437 countryside and developed a keen
nzsfBRTomOo-00052-00015438-00015697 interest in nature history and botany
nzsfBRTomOo-00053-00015697-00016028 when he was 17 he was inoculated with
nzsfBRTomOo-00054-00016029-00016258 smallpox but he became ill and did not
nzsfBRTomOo-00055-00016259-00016652 return to school in late 1760 he was
nzsfBRTomOo-00056-00016653-00016841 enrolled as a gentleman commoner at the
nzsfBRTomOo-00057-00016842-00017150 University of Oxford at Oxford he
nzsfBRTomOo-00058-00017151-00017380 matriculated at Christchurch where his
nzsfBRTomOo-00059-00017381-00017572 studies were largely focused on natural
nzsfBRTomOo-00060-00017573-00017765 history rather than the classical
nzsfBRTomOo-00061-00017766-00018017 curriculum determined to receive
nzsfBRTomOo-00062-00018018-00018221 botanical instruction he paid the
nzsfBRTomOo-00063-00018222-00018433 Cambridge botanist Israel Lyons to
nzsfBRTomOo-00064-00018434-00018635 deliver a series of lectures at Oxford
nzsfBRTomOo-00065-00018636-00018980 in 1764 banks left Oxford for Chelsea in
nzsfBRTomOo-00066-00018981-00019400 December 1763 he continued to attend the
nzsfBRTomOo-00067-00019401-00019753 University until 1764 but left that year
nzsfBRTomOo-00068-00019754-00020047 without taking a degree his father had
nzsfBRTomOo-00069-00020048-00020378 died in 1761 so when banks reached the
nzsfBRTomOo-00070-00020379-00020650 age of 21 he inherited the largest state
nzsfBRTomOo-00071-00020651-00020846 of Rives be Abbey in Lincolnshire
nzsfBRTomOo-00072-00020847-00021074 becoming the local Squire and magistrate
nzsfBRTomOo-00073-00021075-00021208 and dividing his time between
nzsfBRTomOo-00074-00021209-00021484 Lincolnshire and London from his
nzsfBRTomOo-00075-00021485-00021709 mother's house in Chelsea he kept up his
nzsfBRTomOo-00076-00021710-00021919 interest in science by attending the
nzsfBRTomOo-00077-00021920-00022109 Chelsea physic garden of the Worshipful
nzsfBRTomOo-00078-00022110-00022343 Society of apothecaries in the British
nzsfBRTomOo-00079-00022344-00022655 Museum where he met Daniel cylinder he
nzsfBRTomOo-00080-00022656-00022808 began to make friends among the
nzsfBRTomOo-00081-00022809-00022991 scientific men of his day and to
nzsfBRTomOo-00082-00022992-00023197 correspond with Carl Linnaeus whom he
nzsfBRTomOo-00083-00023198-00023477 came to know through cylinder as banks
nzsfBRTomOo-00084-00023478-00023687 his influence increased he became an
nzsfBRTomOo-00085-00023688-00023912 advisor to King George the 3rd and urged
nzsfBRTomOo-00086-00023913-00024080 the monic to support voyages of
nzsfBRTomOo-00087-00024081-00024325 discovery to new lands hoping to indulge
nzsfBRTomOo-00088-00024326-00024625 his own interest in botany he became a
nzsfBRTomOo-00089-00024626-00025424 freemason some time before 1769
nzsfBRTomOo-00090-00025425-00026028 topic Newfoundland and Labrador
nzsfBRTomOo-00091-00026029-00026392 in 1766 banks was elected to the Royal
nzsfBRTomOo-00092-00026393-00026718 Society and in the same year at 23 he
nzsfBRTomOo-00093-00026719-00026940 went with Phipps aboard the frigate HMS
nzsfBRTomOo-00094-00026941-00027157 Niger to Newfoundland and Labrador with
nzsfBRTomOo-00095-00027158-00027377 a view to studying their natural history
nzsfBRTomOo-00096-00027378-00027670 he made his name by publishing the first
nzsfBRTomOo-00097-00027670-00027877 Linnaean descriptions of the plants and
nzsfBRTomOo-00098-00027877-00028089 animals of Newfoundland and Labrador
nzsfBRTomOo-00099-00028089-00028435 banks also documented 34 species of
nzsfBRTomOo-00100-00028436-00028648 birds including the Great Auk which
nzsfBRTomOo-00101-00028649-00029064 became extinct in 1844 on the 7th of May
nzsfBRTomOo-00102-00029065-00029333 he noted a large number of penguins
nzsfBRTomOo-00103-00029334-00029587 swimming around the ship on the Grand
nzsfBRTomOo-00104-00029588-00029805 Banks and a specimen he collected in
nzsfBRTomOo-00105-00029806-00030004 Chateau Bay Labrador was later
nzsfBRTomOo-00106-00030005-00030706 identified as the Great Auk
nzsfBRTomOo-00107-00030707-00031273 topic endeavor voyage
nzsfBRTomOo-00108-00031274-00031516 Banks was appointed to a joint Royal
nzsfBRTomOo-00109-00031517-00031810 Navy Royal Society scientific expedition
nzsfBRTomOo-00110-00031811-00032035 to the South Pacific Ocean on HMS
nzsfBRTomOo-00111-00032036-00032551 endeavor 1768 to 1771 this was the first
nzsfBRTomOo-00112-00032552-00032785 of James Cook's voyages of discovery in
nzsfBRTomOo-00113-00032786-00033091 that region banks funded eight others to
nzsfBRTomOo-00114-00033092-00033328 join him the Swedish naturalist Daniel
nzsfBRTomOo-00115-00033329-00033562 cylinder the Finnish naturalist Herman's
nzsfBRTomOo-00116-00033563-00033763 pooring who also served as bank's
nzsfBRTomOo-00117-00033764-00033964 personal secretary and as a draftsman
nzsfBRTomOo-00118-00033965-00034231 artist Sidney Parkinson and Alexander
nzsfBRTomOo-00119-00034232-00034453 Buchan and four servants from his estate
nzsfBRTomOo-00120-00034454-00034717 James Roberts Peter Briscoe Thomas
nzsfBRTomOo-00121-00034718-00035119 Richmond and George Dalton in 1772
nzsfBRTomOo-00122-00035120-00035317 he was traveling with James Cook and
nzsfBRTomOo-00123-00035318-00035521 docked in Simon's town in what is now
nzsfBRTomOo-00124-00035522-00035845 South Africa there he met Christoffel
nzsfBRTomOo-00125-00035846-00036085 brand and a friendship started he was
nzsfBRTomOo-00126-00036086-00036283 the Godfather of brands grandson
nzsfBRTomOo-00127-00036284-00036610 Christoffel brand the voyage went to
nzsfBRTomOo-00128-00036611-00036799 Brazil where banks made the first
nzsfBRTomOo-00129-00036800-00037021 scientific description of a now common
nzsfBRTomOo-00130-00037022-00037246 garden plant bougainvillea named after
nzsfBRTomOo-00131-00037247-00037468 cooks French counterpart Louis Antoine
nzsfBRTomOo-00132-00037469-00037687 de Bougainville and two other parts of
nzsfBRTomOo-00133-00037688-00037981 South America the voyage then progressed
nzsfBRTomOo-00134-00037982-00038215 to Tahiti where the transit of Venus was
nzsfBRTomOo-00135-00038216-00038413 observed the overt purpose of the
nzsfBRTomOo-00136-00038414-00038455 mission
nzsfBRTomOo-00137-00038456-00038812 to New Zealand from there it proceeded
nzsfBRTomOo-00138-00038813-00039004 to the east coast of Australia where
nzsfBRTomOo-00139-00039005-00039172 Cook mapped the coastline and made
nzsfBRTomOo-00140-00039173-00039388 landfall at Botany Bay then at Round
nzsfBRTomOo-00141-00039389-00039814 Hill 23 to 25 May 1770 which is now
nzsfBRTomOo-00142-00039815-00040105 known as 1770 in at endevour River near
nzsfBRTomOo-00143-00040106-00040312 modern cook town in Queensland where
nzsfBRTomOo-00144-00040313-00040513 they spent almost seven weeks ashore
nzsfBRTomOo-00145-00040514-00040672 while the ship was repaired after
nzsfBRTomOo-00146-00040673-00040902 becoming hold on the Great Barrier Reef
nzsfBRTomOo-00147-00040903-00041173 while they were in Australia banks
nzsfBRTomOo-00148-00041174-00041416 Daniel cylinder and Finnish botanist dr.
nzsfBRTomOo-00149-00041417-00041650 Herman's pooring jr. made the first
nzsfBRTomOo-00150-00041651-00041857 major collection of Australian flora
nzsfBRTomOo-00151-00041858-00042162 describing many species new to science
nzsfBRTomOo-00152-00042163-00042496 almost 800 specimens were illustrated by
nzsfBRTomOo-00153-00042497-00042724 the artist Sidney Parkinson and appear
nzsfBRTomOo-00154-00042725-00042943 in banks floral idiom finally published
nzsfBRTomOo-00155-00042944-00043207 in thirty-five volumes between 1980 and
nzsfBRTomOo-00156-00043208-00043573 1990 notable also was that during the
nzsfBRTomOo-00157-00043574-00043738 period when the endeavor was being
nzsfBRTomOo-00158-00043739-00043996 repaired banks observed a kangaroo first
nzsfBRTomOo-00159-00043997-00044385 recorded as kangaroo on the 12th of July
nzsfBRTomOo-00160-00044386-00044662 1717 an entry in his diary
nzsfBRTomOo-00161-00044663-00045149 you
nzsfBRTomOo-00162-00045150-00045693 topic returned home
nzsfBRTomOo-00163-00045694-00045927 Banks arrived back in England on the
nzsfBRTomOo-00164-00045928-00046260 12th of July 1771 and immediately became
nzsfBRTomOo-00165-00046261-00046578 famous he intended to go with cook on
nzsfBRTomOo-00166-00046579-00046776 his second voyage which began on the
nzsfBRTomOo-00167-00046777-00046998 13th of May 1772
nzsfBRTomOo-00168-00046999-00047208 but difficulties arose about banks
nzsfBRTomOo-00169-00047209-00047427 scientific requirements on board cook's
nzsfBRTomOo-00170-00047428-00047730 new ship resolution the Admiralty
nzsfBRTomOo-00171-00047731-00047967 regarded banks demands is unacceptable
nzsfBRTomOo-00172-00047968-00048171 and without prior warning withdrew his
nzsfBRTomOo-00173-00048172-00048456 permission to sail banks immediately
nzsfBRTomOo-00174-00048457-00048666 arranged an alternative expedition and
nzsfBRTomOo-00175-00048667-00049005 in July 1772 Daniel cylinder and he
nzsfBRTomOo-00176-00049006-00049185 visited the Isle of Wight the Hebrides
nzsfBRTomOo-00177-00049186-00049458 Iceland and the Orkney Islands aboard
nzsfBRTomOo-00178-00049459-00049773 Sir Laurence in Iceland they ascended
nzsfBRTomOo-00179-00049774-00049974 mount Heckler and visited the great Giza
nzsfBRTomOo-00180-00049975-00050193 and were the first scientific visitors
nzsfBRTomOo-00181-00050194-00050478 to staffer in the Inner Hebrides they
nzsfBRTomOo-00182-00050479-00050703 returned to London in November with many
nzsfBRTomOo-00183-00050704-00050958 botanical specimens via Edinburgh where
nzsfBRTomOo-00184-00050959-00051141 banks and cylinder were interviewed by
nzsfBRTomOo-00185-00051142-00051585 James Boswell in 1773 he toured South
nzsfBRTomOo-00186-00051586-00051819 Wales in the company of artist Paul San
nzsfBRTomOo-00187-00051820-00052125 B when he settled in London he began
nzsfBRTomOo-00188-00052126-00052415 work on his floral idiom he kept in
nzsfBRTomOo-00189-00052416-00052604 touch with most of the scientists of his
nzsfBRTomOo-00190-00052605-00052824 time was elected a foreign member of the
nzsfBRTomOo-00191-00052825-00053066 Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences in
nzsfBRTomOo-00192-00053066-00053373 1773 and added a fresh interest when he
nzsfBRTomOo-00193-00053374-00053633 was elected to the dilettante Society in
nzsfBRTomOo-00194-00053634-00054003 1774 he was afterwards secretary of this
nzsfBRTomOo-00195-00054004-00054561 society from 1778 to 1797 on the 30th of
nzsfBRTomOo-00196-00054562-00054846 November 1778 he was elected president
nzsfBRTomOo-00197-00054847-00055119 of the Royal Society a position he was
nzsfBRTomOo-00198-00055120-00055323 to hold with great distinction for over
nzsfBRTomOo-00199-00055324-00055836 41 years in March 1779 Banks married
nzsfBRTomOo-00200-00055837-00056115 Dorothea hugga sin' daughter of W W hug
nzsfBRTomOo-00201-00056116-00056382 erson and settled in a large house at 32
nzsfBRTomOo-00202-00056383-00056679 Soho square it continued to be his
nzsfBRTomOo-00203-00056679-00056850 London residence for the remainder of
nzsfBRTomOo-00204-00056851-00057135 his life there he welcomed the
nzsfBRTomOo-00205-00057136-00057392 scientists students and authors of his
nzsfBRTomOo-00206-00057394-00057594 period and many distinguished foreign
nzsfBRTomOo-00207-00057595-00057948 visitors his sister Sara Sofia banks
nzsfBRTomOo-00208-00057949-00058116 lived in the house with banks and his
nzsfBRTomOo-00209-00058116-00058452 wife he had his librarian and curator of
nzsfBRTomOo-00210-00058453-00058701 his collections cylinder Jonas Carlson
nzsfBRTomOo-00211-00058702-00059028 dry ander and robert brown in succession
nzsfBRTomOo-00212-00059029-00059396 also in 1779 banks took a lease on an
nzsfBRTomOo-00213-00059397-00059618 estate called Spring Grove the former
nzsfBRTomOo-00214-00059619-00060041 residence of Alicia Bisco 1705 to 1776
nzsfBRTomOo-00215-00060042-00060260 which he eventually bought outright from
nzsfBRTomOo-00216-00060261-00060647 bisko's son also Alicia in 1808 the
nzsfBRTomOo-00217-00060648-00061034 picture shows the house in 1815 it's 34
nzsfBRTomOo-00218-00061035-00061244 acres ran along the northern side of the
nzsfBRTomOo-00219-00061245-00061478 London Road izalith and contained a
nzsfBRTomOo-00220-00061479-00061682 natural spring which was an important
nzsfBRTomOo-00221-00061683-00061961 attraction to him banks spent much time
nzsfBRTomOo-00222-00061962-00062243 and effort on this secondary home he
nzsfBRTomOo-00223-00062244-00062459 steadily created a renowned botanical
nzsfBRTomOo-00224-00062460-00062654 masterpiece on the estate achieved
nzsfBRTomOo-00225-00062655-00062831 primarily with many of the great variety
nzsfBRTomOo-00226-00062832-00063053 of foreign plants he had collected on
nzsfBRTomOo-00227-00063054-00063230 his extensive travels around the world
nzsfBRTomOo-00228-00063231-00063473 particularly to Australia in the South
nzsfBRTomOo-00229-00063474-00063785 Seas the surrounding district became
nzsfBRTomOo-00230-00063786-00064103 known as Spring Grove the house was
nzsfBRTomOo-00231-00064104-00064313 substantially extended and rebuilt by
nzsfBRTomOo-00232-00064314-00064523 later owners and is now part of West
nzsfBRTomOo-00233-00064524-00064847 Thames College Banks was made a baronet
nzsfBRTomOo-00234-00064848-00065190 in 1781 three years after being elected
nzsfBRTomOo-00235-00065191-00065492 president of the Royal Society during
nzsfBRTomOo-00236-00065493-00065702 much of this time he was an informal
nzsfBRTomOo-00237-00065703-00065912 advisor to King George the third on the
nzsfBRTomOo-00238-00065913-00066173 Royal Botanic Gardens Kew a position
nzsfBRTomOo-00239-00066174-00066548 that was formalized in 1797 banks
nzsfBRTomOo-00240-00066549-00066761 dispatched explorers and botanists to
nzsfBRTomOo-00241-00066762-00066938 many parts of the world and through
nzsfBRTomOo-00242-00066939-00067134 these efforts Hugh Gardens became
nzsfBRTomOo-00243-00067135-00067328 arguably the preeminent botanical
nzsfBRTomOo-00244-00067329-00067550 gardens in the world with many species
nzsfBRTomOo-00245-00067551-00067736 being introduced to Europe through them
nzsfBRTomOo-00246-00067737-00067928 and through Chelsea physic garden and
nzsfBRTomOo-00247-00067929-00068210 their head gardener John Fairburn he
nzsfBRTomOo-00248-00068211-00068462 directly fostered several famous voyages
nzsfBRTomOo-00249-00068463-00068681 including that of George Vancouver to
nzsfBRTomOo-00250-00068682-00068837 the north eastern Pacific Pacific
nzsfBRTomOo-00251-00068838-00069134 Northwest and William Blees voyages one
nzsfBRTomOo-00252-00069135-00069305 entailing the infamous mutiny on the
nzsfBRTomOo-00253-00069306-00069359 bounty
nzsfBRTomOo-00254-00069360-00069569 to transplant breadfruit from the South
nzsfBRTomOo-00255-00069570-00069902 Pacific to the Caribbean islands banks
nzsfBRTomOo-00256-00069903-00070142 was also a major financial supporter of
nzsfBRTomOo-00257-00070143-00070361 William Smith in his decade-long efforts
nzsfBRTomOo-00258-00070362-00070577 to create a geological map of England
nzsfBRTomOo-00259-00070578-00070796 the first geological map of an entire
nzsfBRTomOo-00260-00070797-00071126 country he also chose alan cunningham
nzsfBRTomOo-00261-00071127-00071330 for voyages to brazil in the north and
nzsfBRTomOo-00262-00071331-00071559 northwest coasts of Australia to collect
nzsfBRTomOo-00263-00071560-00072169 specimens
nzsfBRTomOo-00264-00072170-00072890 topic colonization of New South Wales
nzsfBRTomOo-00265-00072891-00073142 banks his own time in Australia however
nzsfBRTomOo-00266-00073143-00073343 led to his interest in the British
nzsfBRTomOo-00267-00073344-00073658 colonization of that continent he was to
nzsfBRTomOo-00268-00073659-00073865 be the greatest proponent of settlement
nzsfBRTomOo-00269-00073866-00074168 in New South Wales a genus of the
nzsfBRTomOo-00270-00074169-00074381 protease EA was named in his honor as
nzsfBRTomOo-00271-00074382-00074822 Banksia in 1779 banks giving evidence
nzsfBRTomOo-00272-00074823-00074975 before a committee of the House of
nzsfBRTomOo-00273-00074976-00075200 Commons had stated that in his opinion
nzsfBRTomOo-00274-00075201-00075359 the place most eligible for the
nzsfBRTomOo-00275-00075360-00075656 reception of convicts was botany bay on
nzsfBRTomOo-00276-00075657-00075959 the coast of new holland on the general
nzsfBRTomOo-00277-00075960-00076193 grounds that it was not to be doubted
nzsfBRTomOo-00278-00076194-00076433 that a tract of land such as New Holland
nzsfBRTomOo-00279-00076434-00076631 which was larger than the whole of
nzsfBRTomOo-00280-00076632-00076817 Europe would furnish matter of
nzsfBRTomOo-00281-00076818-00077180 advantageous return his interest did not
nzsfBRTomOo-00282-00077181-00077261 stop there
nzsfBRTomOo-00283-00077262-00077465 for when the settlement started and for
nzsfBRTomOo-00284-00077466-00077714 20 years afterwards his fostering care
nzsfBRTomOo-00285-00077715-00077867 and influence were always being
nzsfBRTomOo-00286-00077868-00078206 exercised he was in fact the general
nzsfBRTomOo-00287-00078207-00078356 advisor to the government on all
nzsfBRTomOo-00288-00078357-00078671 Australian matters he arranged that a
nzsfBRTomOo-00289-00078672-00078902 large number of useful trees and plants
nzsfBRTomOo-00290-00078903-00079082 should be sent out in the supply ship
nzsfBRTomOo-00291-00079083-00079331 HMS Guardian which was unfortunately
nzsfBRTomOo-00292-00079332-00079559 wrecked as well as other ships many of
nzsfBRTomOo-00293-00079560-00079745 these were supplied by Hugh Ronald's
nzsfBRTomOo-00294-00079746-00080015 from his nursery in Brentford every
nzsfBRTomOo-00295-00080016-00080210 vessel that came from New South Wales
nzsfBRTomOo-00296-00080211-00080429 brought plants or animals or geological
nzsfBRTomOo-00297-00080430-00080768 and other specimens to banks he was
nzsfBRTomOo-00298-00080769-00080951 continually called on for help in
nzsfBRTomOo-00299-00080952-00081152 developing the agriculture and trade of
nzsfBRTomOo-00300-00081153-00081365 the colony and his influence was used in
nzsfBRTomOo-00301-00081366-00081539 connection with the sending out of early
nzsfBRTomOo-00302-00081540-00081755 free settlers one of whom a young
nzsfBRTomOo-00303-00081756-00081959 gardener George Sutter later wrote a
nzsfBRTomOo-00304-00081960-00082256 memoir of banks the three earliest
nzsfBRTomOo-00305-00082257-00082457 governors of the colony Arthur Philip
nzsfBRTomOo-00306-00082458-00082703 John Hunter and Philip Gidley King were
nzsfBRTomOo-00307-00082704-00082921 in continual correspondence with him
nzsfBRTomOo-00308-00082922-00083192 banks produced a significant body of
nzsfBRTomOo-00309-00083193-00083390 papers including one of the earliest
nzsfBRTomOo-00310-00083391-00083600 Aboriginal Australian words lists
nzsfBRTomOo-00311-00083601-00083921 compiled by a European Bligh was also
nzsfBRTomOo-00312-00083922-00084152 appointed governor of New South Wales on
nzsfBRTomOo-00313-00084153-00084458 banks his recommendation banks followed
nzsfBRTomOo-00314-00084459-00084629 the explorations of Matthew Flinders
nzsfBRTomOo-00315-00084630-00084905 George bass and left tenant James grant
nzsfBRTomOo-00316-00084906-00085124 and among his paid helpers were George
nzsfBRTomOo-00317-00085125-00085426 Cayley Robert Brown and Allen Cunningham
nzsfBRTomOo-00318-00085427-00085718 however banks backed William Bligh to be
nzsfBRTomOo-00319-00085719-00085889 installed as the new governor of New
nzsfBRTomOo-00320-00085890-00086107 South Wales in to crack down on the New
nzsfBRTomOo-00321-00086108-00086274 South Wales Corps or run
nzsfBRTomOo-00322-00086275-00086490 core which made a fortune on the trading
nzsfBRTomOo-00323-00086491-00086760 of rum this brought him in direct
nzsfBRTomOo-00324-00086761-00087000 confrontation with post rum rebellion de
nzsfBRTomOo-00325-00087001-00087231 facto leaders such as John MacArthur and
nzsfBRTomOo-00326-00087232-00087519 George Johnston this backing led to the
nzsfBRTomOo-00327-00087520-00087717 rum rebellion in Sydney whereby the
nzsfBRTomOo-00328-00087718-00087930 governor was overthrown by the two men
nzsfBRTomOo-00329-00087931-00088200 this became an embarrassment for Sir
nzsfBRTomOo-00330-00088201-00088446 Joseph Banks also because he is earlier
nzsfBRTomOo-00331-00088447-00088686 he campaigned that John MacArthur not be
nzsfBRTomOo-00332-00088687-00088965 granted 10,000 acres of land near Sydney
nzsfBRTomOo-00333-00088966-00089157 in the cow pastures which was later
nzsfBRTomOo-00334-00089158-00089481 granted by Lord Camden the next governor
nzsfBRTomOo-00335-00089482-00089706 Lachlan Macquarie was asked to arrest
nzsfBRTomOo-00336-00089707-00089931 MacArthur and Johnston only to realize
nzsfBRTomOo-00337-00089932-00090129 that they had left Sydney for London to
nzsfBRTomOo-00338-00090130-00090444 defend themselves he was humiliated that
nzsfBRTomOo-00339-00090445-00090630 MacArthur and Johnston were acquitted
nzsfBRTomOo-00340-00090631-00090825 from all charges in London and both
nzsfBRTomOo-00341-00090826-00091499 later returned to Sydney
nzsfBRTomOo-00342-00091500-00092048 topic later life
nzsfBRTomOo-00343-00092049-00092279 Banks met the young Alexander von
nzsfBRTomOo-00344-00092280-00092579 Humboldt in 1790 when banks was already
nzsfBRTomOo-00345-00092580-00092797 the president of the Royal Society
nzsfBRTomOo-00346-00092798-00093098 before Humboldt in his scientific travel
nzsfBRTomOo-00347-00093099-00093320 companion and collaborator a-mei bomp
nzsfBRTomOo-00348-00093321-00093512 and left for what became a five-year
nzsfBRTomOo-00349-00093513-00093716 journal of exploration and discovery
nzsfBRTomOo-00350-00093717-00093911 Humboldt requested a British passport
nzsfBRTomOo-00351-00093912-00094112 for bomb planned should the to encounter
nzsfBRTomOo-00352-00094113-00094430 British warships on their travels
nzsfBRTomOo-00353-00094431-00094652 Humbolt arranged for specimens be sent
nzsfBRTomOo-00354-00094653-00094835 to banks should they be seized by the
nzsfBRTomOo-00355-00094836-00095141 British banks and Humboldt remained in
nzsfBRTomOo-00356-00095142-00095393 touch until bankses death aiding humbled
nzsfBRTomOo-00357-00095394-00095591 by mobilizing his wide network of
nzsfBRTomOo-00358-00095592-00095783 scientific contacts to forward
nzsfBRTomOo-00359-00095784-00095951 information to the great German
nzsfBRTomOo-00360-00095952-00096242 scientist both men believed in the
nzsfBRTomOo-00361-00096243-00096587 internationalism of science banks was
nzsfBRTomOo-00362-00096588-00096767 elected a foreign honorary member of the
nzsfBRTomOo-00363-00096768-00097022 American Academy of Arts and Sciences in
nzsfBRTomOo-00364-00097023-00097439 1788 among other activities banks found
nzsfBRTomOo-00365-00097440-00097613 time to serve as a trustee of the
nzsfBRTomOo-00366-00097614-00097976 British Museum for 42 years he was high
nzsfBRTomOo-00367-00097977-00098353 sheriff of Lincolnshire in 1794
nzsfBRTomOo-00368-00098354-00098572 he worked with Sir George Staunton in
nzsfBRTomOo-00369-00098573-00098752 producing the official account of the
nzsfBRTomOo-00370-00098753-00098947 British mission to the Chinese imperial
nzsfBRTomOo-00371-00098948-00099028 court
nzsfBRTomOo-00372-00099029-00099307 this diplomatic and trade mission was
nzsfBRTomOo-00373-00099308-00099519 headed by George Earl McCartney
nzsfBRTomOo-00374-00099520-00099781 although the McCartney embassy returned
nzsfBRTomOo-00375-00099782-00099946 to London without obtaining any
nzsfBRTomOo-00376-00099947-00100153 concession from China the mission could
nzsfBRTomOo-00377-00100154-00100339 have been termed a success because it
nzsfBRTomOo-00378-00100340-00100645 brought back detailed observations this
nzsfBRTomOo-00379-00100646-00100888 multi-volume work was taken chiefly from
nzsfBRTomOo-00380-00100889-00101089 the papers of Lord McCartney and from
nzsfBRTomOo-00381-00101090-00101314 the papers of Sir Erasmus Gower who was
nzsfBRTomOo-00382-00101315-00101596 commander of the expedition Banks was
nzsfBRTomOo-00383-00101597-00101770 responsible for selecting and arranging
nzsfBRTomOo-00384-00101771-00101992 engraving of the illustrations in this
nzsfBRTomOo-00385-00101993-00102223 official record banks was invested as a
nzsfBRTomOo-00386-00102224-00102439 knight of the order of the bath KB on
nzsfBRTomOo-00387-00102440-00102790 the 1st of July 1795 which became Knight
nzsfBRTomOo-00388-00102791-00103048 Grand Cross GCB when the order was
nzsfBRTomOo-00389-00103049-00103321 restructured in 1815 bankses health
nzsfBRTomOo-00390-00103322-00103516 began to fail early in the 19th century
nzsfBRTomOo-00391-00103517-00103779 and he suffered from gout every winter
nzsfBRTomOo-00392-00103780-00104143 after 1805 he practically lost the use
nzsfBRTomOo-00393-00104144-00104338 of his legs and had to be wheeled to his
nzsfBRTomOo-00394-00104339-00104524 meetings in a chair but his mind
nzsfBRTomOo-00395-00104525-00104803 remained as vigorous as ever he had been
nzsfBRTomOo-00396-00104804-00104961 a member of the Society of Antiquaries
nzsfBRTomOo-00397-00104963-00105229 nearly all his life and he developed an
nzsfBRTomOo-00398-00105230-00105421 interest in archaeology in his later
nzsfBRTomOo-00399-00105422-00105733 years he was made an honorary founding
nzsfBRTomOo-00400-00105733-00105943 member of the one Aryan Natural History
nzsfBRTomOo-00401-00105944-00106399 Society of Edinburgh in 1808 in 1809 he
nzsfBRTomOo-00402-00106400-00106600 became associated member of the Royal
nzsfBRTomOo-00403-00106601-00106986 Institute of the Netherlands in 1809 his
nzsfBRTomOo-00404-00106988-00107221 friend Alexander Henry dedicated his
nzsfBRTomOo-00405-00107222-00107554 travel book to him in may 1820
nzsfBRTomOo-00406-00107555-00107722 he forwarded his resignation as
nzsfBRTomOo-00407-00107723-00107929 president of the Royal Society but
nzsfBRTomOo-00408-00107930-00108073 withdrew it at the request of the
nzsfBRTomOo-00409-00108074-00108463 council in 1819 Fabian Gottlieb von
nzsfBRTomOo-00410-00108464-00108658 Bellingshausen on his first Russian
nzsfBRTomOo-00411-00108658-00108895 Antarctic expedition briefly stopped in
nzsfBRTomOo-00412-00108896-00109207 England and met Joseph Banks Banks had
nzsfBRTomOo-00413-00109208-00109453 sailed with James Cook 50 years earlier
nzsfBRTomOo-00414-00109454-00109639 and supplied the Russians with books and
nzsfBRTomOo-00415-00109640-00109939 charts for their expedition he died on
nzsfBRTomOo-00416-00109940-00110221 the 19th of June 1820 in Spring Grove
nzsfBRTomOo-00417-00110222-00110479 House aisel Worth London and was buried
nzsfBRTomOo-00418-00110480-00110779 at st. Leonard's Church Heston lady
nzsfBRTomOo-00419-00110780-00110983 banks survived him but they had no
nzsfBRTomOo-00420-00110983-00111520 children
nzsfBRTomOo-00421-00111521-00112047 topic legacy
nzsfBRTomOo-00422-00112048-00112269 Banks was a major supporter of the
nzsfBRTomOo-00423-00112270-00112497 internationalist nature of science being
nzsfBRTomOo-00424-00112498-00112716 actively involved both in keeping open
nzsfBRTomOo-00425-00112717-00112866 the lines of communication with
nzsfBRTomOo-00426-00112867-00113052 continental scientists during the
nzsfBRTomOo-00427-00113053-00113289 Napoleonic Wars and in introducing the
nzsfBRTomOo-00428-00113290-00113454 British people to the wonders of the
nzsfBRTomOo-00429-00113455-00113691 wider world he was honored with many
nzsfBRTomOo-00430-00113692-00113955 place names in the South Pacific Banks
nzsfBRTomOo-00431-00113956-00114158 Peninsula on the South Island New
nzsfBRTomOo-00432-00114159-00114363 Zealand the banks Islands in modern-day
nzsfBRTomOo-00433-00114364-00114584 Vanuatu the banks straight between
nzsfBRTomOo-00434-00114585-00114833 Tasmania and the Ferno Islands Banks
nzsfBRTomOo-00435-00114834-00115008 Island in the Northwest Territories
nzsfBRTomOo-00436-00115008-00115275 Canada and the Sir Joseph Banks group in
nzsfBRTomOo-00437-00115276-00115494 South Australia the Canberra suburb of
nzsfBRTomOo-00438-00115495-00115709 Banks the electoral division of Banks
nzsfBRTomOo-00439-00115710-00115917 and the Sydney suburbs of Bankstown
nzsfBRTomOo-00440-00115918-00116163 Banksia and Banks meadow all named after
nzsfBRTomOo-00441-00116164-00116463 him an image of Banks was featured on
nzsfBRTomOo-00442-00116464-00116748 the Australian paper $5 note before it
nzsfBRTomOo-00443-00116749-00116922 was replaced by the later polymer
nzsfBRTomOo-00444-00116923-00117339 currency in 1986 Banks was honored by
nzsfBRTomOo-00445-00117340-00117576 his portrait being depicted on a postage
nzsfBRTomOo-00446-00117577-00117801 stamp issued by Australia Post in
nzsfBRTomOo-00447-00117802-00118032 Lincoln England the Sir Joseph Banks
nzsfBRTomOo-00448-00118033-00118251 conservatory is located at the lawn
nzsfBRTomOo-00449-00118252-00118581 Lincoln adjacent to Lincoln Castle it's
nzsfBRTomOo-00450-00118582-00118811 tropical hothouse has numerous plants
nzsfBRTomOo-00451-00118813-00119067 related to Banks's voyagers with samples
nzsfBRTomOo-00452-00119068-00119193 from across the world including
nzsfBRTomOo-00453-00119194-00119508 Australia a plaque was installed in
nzsfBRTomOo-00454-00119508-00119775 Lincoln Cathedral in his honor in Boston
nzsfBRTomOo-00455-00119776-00120003 Lincolnshire banks was recorder for the
nzsfBRTomOo-00456-00120004-00120318 town his portrait painted in 1814 by
nzsfBRTomOo-00457-00120319-00120525 Thomas Phillips was commissioned by the
nzsfBRTomOo-00458-00120526-00120747 corporation of Boston as a tribute to
nzsfBRTomOo-00459-00120748-00120983 one whose judicious and active exertions
nzsfBRTomOo-00460-00120984-00121173 improved and enriched this borough in
nzsfBRTomOo-00461-00121174-00121551 neighborhood it cost them 100 lilies the
nzsfBRTomOo-00462-00121552-00121760 portrait is now hanging in the council
nzsfBRTomOo-00463-00121761-00122084 chamber of the guild hall Museum the Sir
nzsfBRTomOo-00464-00122085-00122331 Joseph Banks Center is located in Horne
nzsfBRTomOo-00465-00122332-00122577 Castle Lincolnshire housed in a grade 2
nzsfBRTomOo-00466-00122578-00122763 listed building which was recently
nzsfBRTomOo-00467-00122764-00122952 restored by the Heritage Trust of
nzsfBRTomOo-00468-00122953-00123167 Lincolnshire to celebrate Banks life
nzsfBRTomOo-00469-00123168-00123485 Horne Castle is located a few miles from
nzsfBRTomOo-00470-00123486-00123710 Banks Reeves B estate and the naturalist
nzsfBRTomOo-00471-00123711-00123910 was the town's lord of the manor the
nzsfBRTomOo-00472-00123911-00124233 center is located on Bridge Street it
nzsfBRTomOo-00473-00124233-00124476 boasts research facilities historic
nzsfBRTomOo-00474-00124477-00124680 links to Australia and a garden in which
nzsfBRTomOo-00475-00124681-00125032 rare plants can be viewed and purchased
nzsfBRTomOo-00476-00125033-00125253 situated in the Sydney suburb of Reeves
nzsfBRTomOo-00477-00125254-00125586 be Sir Joseph Banks high school is a NSW
nzsfBRTomOo-00478-00125587-00125922 Government school named after banks at
nzsfBRTomOo-00479-00125923-00126150 the 2011 Chelsea Flower Show an
nzsfBRTomOo-00480-00126151-00126348 Exhibition Garden celebrated the
nzsfBRTomOo-00481-00126349-00126532 historic link between banks and the
nzsfBRTomOo-00482-00126533-00126744 botanical discoveries of flora and fauna
nzsfBRTomOo-00483-00126745-00126972 on his journey through South America
nzsfBRTomOo-00484-00126973-00127197 Tahiti New Zealand and eventually
nzsfBRTomOo-00485-00127198-00127383 Australia on Captain Cook's ship
nzsfBRTomOo-00486-00127384-00127681 Endeavour the competition garden was the
nzsfBRTomOo-00487-00127682-00127911 entry of Melbourne soil Botanic Gardens
nzsfBRTomOo-00488-00127912-00128208 with an Australian theme it was based on
nzsfBRTomOo-00489-00128209-00128370 the metaphorical journey of water
nzsfBRTomOo-00490-00128371-00128569 through the continent related to the
nzsfBRTomOo-00491-00128570-00128766 award-winning Australian garden at the
nzsfBRTomOo-00492-00128767-00129069 Royal Botanic Gardens Cranborne the
nzsfBRTomOo-00493-00129070-00129384 design won a gold medal in 1911 London
nzsfBRTomOo-00494-00129385-00129660 County Council marked banks house at 32
nzsfBRTomOo-00495-00129661-00129966 Soho Square with a blue plaque this was
nzsfBRTomOo-00496-00129967-00130236 replaced in 1938 with a rectangular
nzsfBRTomOo-00497-00130237-00130431 stone plaque commemorating banks and
nzsfBRTomOo-00498-00130432-00130656 botanists David Don and Robert Brown in
nzsfBRTomOo-00499-00130657-00130878 meetings of the Linnean Society banks
nzsfBRTomOo-00500-00130879-00131085 appears in the historical novel mutiny
nzsfBRTomOo-00501-00131086-00131293 on the bounty by Charles Nordhoff and
nzsfBRTomOo-00502-00131294-00131631 James Norman Hall he appears briefly as
nzsfBRTomOo-00503-00131632-00131784 a contact with British naval
nzsfBRTomOo-00504-00131785-00131970 intelligence in the historical novel
nzsfBRTomOo-00505-00131971-00132210 post captain from the Aubrey mattering
nzsfBRTomOo-00506-00132211-00132519 series by Patrick O'Brien he is also
nzsfBRTomOo-00507-00132520-00132774 featured in Elizabeth Gilbert's 2013
nzsfBRTomOo-00508-00132775-00132994 bestselling novel the signature of all
nzsfBRTomOo-00509-00132995-00133203 things and is a major character in
nzsfBRTomOo-00510-00133204-00133521 Martin Davies 2005 novel the conjurer's
nzsfBRTomOo-00511-00133522-00134092 bird
nzsfBRTomOo-00512-00134093-00134666 topic online archive
nzsfBRTomOo-00513-00134667-00134933 in his endeavor journal banks recorded
nzsfBRTomOo-00514-00134934-00135296 30 years of his life letters invoices
nzsfBRTomOo-00515-00135297-00135572 maps regalia and watercolor drawings
nzsfBRTomOo-00516-00135573-00135761 have now been digitized on the State
nzsfBRTomOo-00517-00135762-00136103 Library of NSW website this rich
nzsfBRTomOo-00518-00136104-00136390 research an educational tool accesses
nzsfBRTomOo-00519-00136391-00137193 8800 high quality digital images
nzsfBRTomOo-00520-00137194-00137741 topic see also
nzsfBRTomOo-00521-00137742-00137962 European and American voyages of
nzsfBRTomOo-00522-00137963-00138319 scientific exploration list of notable
nzsfBRTomOo-00523-00138320-00138476 Freemasons
nzsfBRTomOo-00524-00138477-00138850 history of Australia
nBE6YOrdcMy-00000-00000046-00000517 [Music]
nBE6YOrdcMy-00001-00000518-00000850 Aloha friends welcome back to a simply
nBE6YOrdcMy-00002-00000851-00001160 simple scent this simply simple life
nBE6YOrdcMy-00003-00001161-00001460 video is going to be sharing my um you
nBE6YOrdcMy-00004-00001461-00001636 guys know how much I love my Scentsy is
nBE6YOrdcMy-00005-00001637-00002021 sensi haul that I got my boys for
nBE6YOrdcMy-00006-00002022-00002292 Christmas and then also our current
nBE6YOrdcMy-00007-00002293-00002758 scent of the month that is currently
nBE6YOrdcMy-00008-00002759-00003034 happening in a month of January
nBE6YOrdcMy-00009-00003035-00003235 everything with our son of the month is
nBE6YOrdcMy-00010-00003236-00003538 10% off and then as I'm opening this
nBE6YOrdcMy-00011-00003539-00003922 it's been a it's been a minute so Danica
nBE6YOrdcMy-00012-00003923-00004394 put her own little decor in there let me
nBE6YOrdcMy-00013-00004395-00004715 just opened it up I know that the table
nBE6YOrdcMy-00014-00004716-00005018 is moving the camera but um so currently
nBE6YOrdcMy-00015-00005019-00005206 for the month of January we do have our
nBE6YOrdcMy-00016-00005207-00005477 bring back my bars available as well as
nBE6YOrdcMy-00017-00005478-00005809 10% off so almost everything into the
nBE6YOrdcMy-00018-00005810-00006149 entire a website is 10% off except for
nBE6YOrdcMy-00019-00006150-00006605 like food like the licensed items this
nBE6YOrdcMy-00020-00006606-00007120 is sin of the month and it is going to
nBE6YOrdcMy-00021-00007122-00007300 be the warmer of the month is the
nBE6YOrdcMy-00022-00007301-00007528 Himalayan salt which I did not order
nBE6YOrdcMy-00023-00007529-00007778 because you guys know I have so much I
nBE6YOrdcMy-00024-00007779-00007996 love sensing so much that each time I
nBE6YOrdcMy-00025-00007997-00008162 purchase it it is for my own collection
nBE6YOrdcMy-00026-00008163-00008669 or gifts or giveaways that i do give out
nBE6YOrdcMy-00027-00008670-00009023 you are a Scentsy consultant you can get
nBE6YOrdcMy-00028-00009024-00009176 the set of the month or the warmer of
nBE6YOrdcMy-00029-00009177-00009389 the month maybe about two weeks two
nBE6YOrdcMy-00030-00009390-00009776 weeks earlier then there are customers
nBE6YOrdcMy-00031-00009777-00009974 when it goes out into public sales
nBE6YOrdcMy-00032-00009975-00010174 starting the first of the month so it is
nBE6YOrdcMy-00033-00010175-00010391 now a little bit a couple of days after
nBE6YOrdcMy-00034-00010392-00010774 January it is available onto the website
nBE6YOrdcMy-00035-00010775-00011063 warmer of the month is that Himalayan
nBE6YOrdcMy-00036-00011064-00011371 salt it does come with the white or the
nBE6YOrdcMy-00037-00011372-00011460 pink
nBE6YOrdcMy-00038-00011461-00011798 it's beautiful gorgeous I did not choose
nBE6YOrdcMy-00039-00011799-00012106 to subscribe to the the warmer of the
nBE6YOrdcMy-00040-00012107-00012374 month just to the scent and but it is
nBE6YOrdcMy-00041-00012375-00012662 beautiful look at that I was thinking of
nBE6YOrdcMy-00042-00012663-00012810 getting the white wine
nBE6YOrdcMy-00043-00012811-00013022 and then the Sun of the month is inhale
nBE6YOrdcMy-00044-00013024-00013143 exhale
nBE6YOrdcMy-00045-00013144-00013635 and the scent is supposed to be solar
nBE6YOrdcMy-00046-00013636-00013916 woods must and vanilla as the base note
nBE6YOrdcMy-00047-00013918-00014187 the mid notes is Lily Jasmine freesia
nBE6YOrdcMy-00048-00014188-00014597 pop notice Apple salted citrus and kiwi
nBE6YOrdcMy-00049-00014599-00014859 search for the inner piece with salted
nBE6YOrdcMy-00050-00014860-00015132 citrus calming freesia and solar woods
nBE6YOrdcMy-00051-00015133-00015483 and then that shows a picture of how it
nBE6YOrdcMy-00052-00015484-00015999 is lit and that one the Sun C bar is
nBE6YOrdcMy-00053-00016000-00016194 going to be 540 for the whole month of
nBE6YOrdcMy-00054-00016194-00016527 January room spray 720 sent circles is
nBE6YOrdcMy-00055-00016528-00016752 270 and those room sprays friends they
nBE6YOrdcMy-00056-00016753-00017471 last forever and the warmer itself is
nBE6YOrdcMy-00057-00017472-00017769 regularly 60 for the month of January
nBE6YOrdcMy-00058-00017770-00018156 it's going to be 54 so in my scent of
nBE6YOrdcMy-00059-00018157-00018506 the month it it does come with 50 flyers
nBE6YOrdcMy-00060-00018507-00018947 it smells good and then some Revlon
nBE6YOrdcMy-00061-00018948-00019053 stickers
nBE6YOrdcMy-00062-00019054-00019325 there's 72 of them and I like these to
nBE6YOrdcMy-00063-00019326-00019475 keep and they were like when I'm mailing
nBE6YOrdcMy-00064-00019476-00019722 letters or thank-you notes I put that
nBE6YOrdcMy-00065-00019723-00019959 into the back of the envelope to seal
nBE6YOrdcMy-00066-00019960-00020163 the envelope as well as to make it smell
nBE6YOrdcMy-00067-00020164-00020484 good okay so each time you order your
nBE6YOrdcMy-00068-00020485-00020655 scent of the Month Club it does come
nBE6YOrdcMy-00069-00020656-00020872 with nine of these bars
nBE6YOrdcMy-00070-00020873-00021309 smells like refreshing spa spa scent and
nBE6YOrdcMy-00071-00021310-00021732 then it comes with your tester and then
nBE6YOrdcMy-00072-00021733-00021924 it also comes with a room spray and you
nBE6YOrdcMy-00073-00021925-00022143 guys know how much I love my room spray
nBE6YOrdcMy-00074-00022144-00022353 my room spray I always have one into a
nBE6YOrdcMy-00075-00022354-00022625 purse whether it's a work bag a travel
nBE6YOrdcMy-00076-00022626-00023007 bag my regular handbag sometimes I'll
nBE6YOrdcMy-00077-00023008-00023142 even put it into like the kids
nBE6YOrdcMy-00078-00023143-00023331 especially then you know like when she
nBE6YOrdcMy-00079-00023332-00023577 has cheers she's a cheerleader she goes
nBE6YOrdcMy-00080-00023578-00023825 into like the the boys football locker
nBE6YOrdcMy-00081-00023826-00024012 room to decorate the lockers during that
nBE6YOrdcMy-00082-00024013-00024228 you know like the pregame I said bring
nBE6YOrdcMy-00083-00024229-00024378 one of these because sometimes she's
nBE6YOrdcMy-00084-00024379-00024537 like mom I can't then the smell of the
nBE6YOrdcMy-00085-00024538-00024822 boys locker room so it is super handy
nBE6YOrdcMy-00086-00024823-00025071 especially like public restrooms public
nBE6YOrdcMy-00087-00025072-00025247 places that you don't want to be around
nBE6YOrdcMy-00088-00025248-00025524 put a little I just do a two spray and
nBE6YOrdcMy-00089-00025525-00025718 especially when it's a set like this
nBE6YOrdcMy-00090-00025719-00025992 seems like it's a very like calming
nBE6YOrdcMy-00091-00025993-00026414 spa-like scent it's perfect for those
nBE6YOrdcMy-00092-00026414-00026801 travel travel bags okay so like I said 9
nBE6YOrdcMy-00093-00026802-00027507 9 of them and it comes in two like a
nBE6YOrdcMy-00094-00027508-00028239 very nice light blue shell and then nice
nBE6YOrdcMy-00095-00028239-00028502 blue color like a water like we just
nBE6YOrdcMy-00096-00028503-00028751 came back from Waikiki just like the
nBE6YOrdcMy-00097-00028752-00029142 Hawaii waters where it's nice and blue
nBE6YOrdcMy-00098-00029143-00029540 and clear and I like it it's it's a very
nBE6YOrdcMy-00099-00029541-00029805 nice refreshing scent it does have that
nBE6YOrdcMy-00100-00029806-00029976 spa like to it and like I said it
nBE6YOrdcMy-00101-00029977-00030111 without freesia
nBE6YOrdcMy-00102-00030112-00030405 it does make I'm just a tiny note of
nBE6YOrdcMy-00103-00030406-00030705 floral just tiny you can even you can't
nBE6YOrdcMy-00104-00030706-00030951 I mean if you smell hard enough you can
nBE6YOrdcMy-00105-00030952-00031239 definitely smell it but there's that
nBE6YOrdcMy-00106-00031239-00031452 vanilla in there and then a bit of the
nBE6YOrdcMy-00107-00031452-00031817 the must so I like it it's a nice
nBE6YOrdcMy-00108-00031818-00032067 refreshing scent so you guys know how
nBE6YOrdcMy-00109-00032068-00032325 much I like to put it upside down cuz
nBE6YOrdcMy-00110-00032326-00032724 all the goodness is at the bottom it's
nBE6YOrdcMy-00111-00032725-00033030 nice and i guess i can't wait to UM to
nBE6YOrdcMy-00112-00033031-00033282 melt this again friends if you are a
nBE6YOrdcMy-00113-00033283-00033477 consultant make sure that you subscribe
nBE6YOrdcMy-00114-00033478-00033744 to your at least scent of the month even
nBE6YOrdcMy-00115-00033745-00033960 though you're not into the warmer sun of
nBE6YOrdcMy-00116-00033961-00034230 the month is totally worth it I think I
nBE6YOrdcMy-00117-00034231-00034488 got these for like less than forty
nBE6YOrdcMy-00118-00034489-00034725 dollars maybe a little over 40 I think
nBE6YOrdcMy-00119-00034726-00034992 42 including shipping taxes and shipping
nBE6YOrdcMy-00120-00034993-00035333 and then like I said nine bars and then
nBE6YOrdcMy-00121-00035334-00035667 50 of these Flyers that you can hand out
nBE6YOrdcMy-00122-00035668-00035933 stickers and then this one and then the
nBE6YOrdcMy-00123-00035934-00036215 the room spray okay so I did not show
nBE6YOrdcMy-00124-00036216-00036462 this before because it was gifts for my
nBE6YOrdcMy-00125-00036463-00036633 boys and sometimes they do watch my
nBE6YOrdcMy-00126-00036634-00036900 videos and but now it is no longer
nBE6YOrdcMy-00127-00036901-00037133 available so they this came out I
nBE6YOrdcMy-00128-00037134-00037749 believe late part of November maybe but
nBE6YOrdcMy-00129-00037750-00037956 I had given this one to Jonathan as a
nBE6YOrdcMy-00130-00037957-00038157 gift because he loves my boys love their
nBE6YOrdcMy-00131-00038158-00038401 Star Wars this is a sensi buddy
nBE6YOrdcMy-00132-00038402-00038915 Chewbacca me take him out and I actually
nBE6YOrdcMy-00133-00038916-00038954 had
nBE6YOrdcMy-00134-00038955-00039260 purchased two of them - a backup that's
nBE6YOrdcMy-00135-00039261-00039704 how much my life my boys love Star Wars
nBE6YOrdcMy-00136-00039705-00040052 so this one is Chewbacca oh my gosh he
nBE6YOrdcMy-00137-00040053-00040286 is gorgeous and then he comes with his
nBE6YOrdcMy-00138-00040287-00040748 little sack and then son see buddy shows
nBE6YOrdcMy-00139-00040749-00041033 on to his bottom and then always on to
nBE6YOrdcMy-00140-00041034-00041201 the paw that glue right here
nBE6YOrdcMy-00141-00041202-00041423 part of it is corduroy part of it it's
nBE6YOrdcMy-00142-00041424-00041759 just soft fluff and there's the quarter
nBE6YOrdcMy-00143-00041760-00042158 II that says sensi and then where does
nBE6YOrdcMy-00144-00042159-00042548 he have his uh usually the uh oh
nBE6YOrdcMy-00145-00042549-00042737 is that where he has it nope that's just
nBE6YOrdcMy-00146-00042738-00043076 his like like a helmet I guess how much
nBE6YOrdcMy-00147-00043077-00043286 of a Star Wars bad but I watch it
nBE6YOrdcMy-00148-00043287-00043448 because the boys watch it so that's his
nBE6YOrdcMy-00149-00043449-00043769 die I think that's his head like lifting
nBE6YOrdcMy-00150-00043770-00043988 it up but that's his head okay I'm
nBE6YOrdcMy-00151-00043989-00044213 looking for the pouch friends where is
nBE6YOrdcMy-00152-00044214-00044609 could it be his sack I think it is yeah
nBE6YOrdcMy-00153-00044610-00045035 so oh this is so cool so I think I don't
nBE6YOrdcMy-00154-00045036-00045386 know um usually it's a zipper within the
nBE6YOrdcMy-00155-00045387-00045735 body itself but I don't feel it oh no
nBE6YOrdcMy-00156-00045736-00046049 that's his bottom that's mark official
nBE6YOrdcMy-00157-00046050-00046412 sensi but friends I think it is on to
nBE6YOrdcMy-00158-00046413-00046886 the sack itself yeah so there's the sack
nBE6YOrdcMy-00159-00046887-00047336 and then there is his scent lights light
nBE6YOrdcMy-00160-00047337-00047585 side of the force you opened this up and
nBE6YOrdcMy-00161-00047586-00047738 then you put it in here and then he
nBE6YOrdcMy-00162-00047739-00047990 smells he will smell amazing I'm not
nBE6YOrdcMy-00163-00047991-00048119 gonna open it up because like I said
nBE6YOrdcMy-00164-00048120-00048311 it's um it was like it for my boy so
nBE6YOrdcMy-00165-00048312-00048539 Jonathan did not choose to open it up
nBE6YOrdcMy-00166-00048540-00048962 yet but um it's no longer available so
nBE6YOrdcMy-00167-00048963-00049385 with our with our special collection
nBE6YOrdcMy-00168-00049386-00049589 especially the sun sea buddies and the
nBE6YOrdcMy-00169-00049590-00049832 warmers they get sold out so fast right
nBE6YOrdcMy-00170-00049833-00050204 behind me is the frozen warmer that sold
nBE6YOrdcMy-00171-00050205-00050456 out as well i think i filmed that with
nBE6YOrdcMy-00172-00050457-00050684 you guys but sensi buddy this one
nBE6YOrdcMy-00173-00050685-00050831 I'm so sorry friends it's no longer
nBE6YOrdcMy-00174-00050832-00051110 available keep like keep an eye out onto
nBE6YOrdcMy-00175-00051111-00051376 my website or your consultants website
nBE6YOrdcMy-00176-00051377-00051757 when new things there's you know and you
nBE6YOrdcMy-00177-00051758-00052072 think come in but it's just so hard to
nBE6YOrdcMy-00178-00052073-00052261 be able to share it because you gotta
nBE6YOrdcMy-00179-00052262-00052483 you know we can't reserve it you would
nBE6YOrdcMy-00180-00052484-00052675 can't we just go in there when it's
nBE6YOrdcMy-00181-00052676-00052822 available we go in there just like that
nBE6YOrdcMy-00182-00052823-00053008 you know just like you guys regular
nBE6YOrdcMy-00183-00053009-00053239 customers and then sometimes it gets
nBE6YOrdcMy-00184-00053240-00053500 sold out within an hour and it's so hard
nBE6YOrdcMy-00185-00053501-00053674 to be able to you know tell that to your
nBE6YOrdcMy-00186-00053675-00053869 consultant and say you know what I've
nBE6YOrdcMy-00187-00053870-00054030 been sharing this but now it's sold out
nBE6YOrdcMy-00188-00054032-00054337 so when it is available just like stitch
nBE6YOrdcMy-00189-00054338-00054616 so I just I just took a look at my my
nBE6YOrdcMy-00190-00054616-00054808 workstation before I hopped on here
nBE6YOrdcMy-00191-00054809-00055108 bring back my bars is available for the
nBE6YOrdcMy-00192-00055109-00055429 whole month of January 10% off available
nBE6YOrdcMy-00193-00055429-00055650 for the whole month of January I believe
nBE6YOrdcMy-00194-00055651-00056091 January 13th between 9:30 and 10:30
nBE6YOrdcMy-00195-00056091-00056482 families in the background 9:30 10:30 is
nBE6YOrdcMy-00196-00056483-00056659 when they're gonna start selling Stitch
nBE6YOrdcMy-00197-00056660-00056935 the regulars like the regular stitch and
nBE6YOrdcMy-00198-00056936-00057241 is it his girlfriend angel or his buddy
nBE6YOrdcMy-00199-00057241-00057660 angel but angel so the to the to stitch
nBE6YOrdcMy-00200-00057661-00057942 Santa buddies you can purchase it as a
nBE6YOrdcMy-00201-00057944-00058341 pack of two or individual they come with
nBE6YOrdcMy-00202-00058342-00058633 their own sense it packs as well January
nBE6YOrdcMy-00203-00058634-00059050 13th 9:30 to 10:30 ish and again once
nBE6YOrdcMy-00204-00059051-00059377 their release you guys go in there as
nBE6YOrdcMy-00205-00059378-00059554 soon as you're able to because it gets
nBE6YOrdcMy-00206-00059554-00059742 sold out so the other one I got this one
nBE6YOrdcMy-00207-00059744-00060304 was hobbies for his office the boys also
nBE6YOrdcMy-00208-00060304-00060544 has the Darth Vader one they are very
nBE6YOrdcMy-00209-00060545-00061123 huge sensi says he warmer Star Wars fans
nBE6YOrdcMy-00210-00061124-00061392 so they got the Darth Vader and then I
nBE6YOrdcMy-00211-00061394-00061696 did put into the my my sensei club that
nBE6YOrdcMy-00212-00061697-00061825 I'm supposed to get a shipment this
nBE6YOrdcMy-00213-00061826-00062335 month of their the Star Wars sensing
nBE6YOrdcMy-00214-00062336-00062488 bars that was a limited edition as well
nBE6YOrdcMy-00215-00062489-00062754 okay so this one is what we call this
nBE6YOrdcMy-00216-00062755-00063082 the Millennium Falcon Millennium Falcon
nBE6YOrdcMy-00217-00063083-00063421 this is the dish the dish is so cool
nBE6YOrdcMy-00218-00063422-00063682 okay not for food use of course but look
nBE6YOrdcMy-00219-00063683-00064045 at that it has the shape of the bad guy
nBE6YOrdcMy-00220-00064046-00064363 I mean bigger again I'm so sorry
nBE6YOrdcMy-00221-00064364-00064579 my boys watch
nBE6YOrdcMy-00222-00064579-00064753 our war so there was a new Star Wars
nBE6YOrdcMy-00223-00064754-00064917 movie that was released a few weeks ago
nBE6YOrdcMy-00224-00064919-00065250 Jonathan made sure that he watch all the
nBE6YOrdcMy-00225-00065251-00065544 episodes one like one day about the
nBE6YOrdcMy-00226-00065545-00065982 episode before the release so they're
nBE6YOrdcMy-00227-00065983-00066225 very into Star Wars and then we go to
nBE6YOrdcMy-00228-00066226-00066544 Disneyland just so that hobby can go
nBE6YOrdcMy-00229-00066545-00066801 into the the Star Wars right and then
nBE6YOrdcMy-00230-00066802-00067003 the Star Wars yeah is it called the
nBE6YOrdcMy-00231-00067004-00067654 galaxy's edge alright so this one oh my
nBE6YOrdcMy-00232-00067655-00067867 gosh it's a beautiful warmer if you have
nBE6YOrdcMy-00233-00067868-00068275 fans that are into Star Wars so it's
nBE6YOrdcMy-00234-00068276-00068560 it's one of those formers that are not
nBE6YOrdcMy-00235-00068561-00068901 glazed so be careful when you whole if
nBE6YOrdcMy-00236-00068902-00069091 you do have this be careful when you
nBE6YOrdcMy-00237-00069092-00069409 hold on to it because then whatever
nBE6YOrdcMy-00238-00069410-00069600 stains that you have onto your fingers
nBE6YOrdcMy-00239-00069601-00069886 or your hand is going to rub on because
nBE6YOrdcMy-00240-00069887-00070156 it's porous the material is porous but
nBE6YOrdcMy-00241-00070157-00070601 look how beautiful that is
nBE6YOrdcMy-00242-00070602-00070909 alright the T the detail on that is all
nBE6YOrdcMy-00243-00070910-00071275 the way around again this the bundle
nBE6YOrdcMy-00244-00071276-00071544 itself when that these two together and
nBE6YOrdcMy-00245-00071545-00072004 then it came with art is it r2d2 that
nBE6YOrdcMy-00246-00072005-00072310 the the Droid was sold out within like
nBE6YOrdcMy-00247-00072311-00072487 maybe 30 minutes to an hour again
nBE6YOrdcMy-00248-00072488-00072817 friends it's like it's so popular with
nBE6YOrdcMy-00249-00072818-00073194 these limited edition releases that you
nBE6YOrdcMy-00250-00073195-00073426 always you just have to be there as soon
nBE6YOrdcMy-00251-00073427-00073663 as it's release and it's so it's so hard
nBE6YOrdcMy-00252-00073664-00073843 even with me as a consultant it's so
nBE6YOrdcMy-00253-00073844-00074056 hard because we have our everyday jobs
nBE6YOrdcMy-00254-00074057-00074278 right if sense it's not your full-time
nBE6YOrdcMy-00255-00074279-00074551 job I had my everyday job and I went in
nBE6YOrdcMy-00256-00074552-00074710 like first thing but then it was already
nBE6YOrdcMy-00257-00074711-00074917 sold out like how can it be sold out you
nBE6YOrdcMy-00258-00074918-00075226 know it's only been 15 minutes but I had
nBE6YOrdcMy-00259-00075227-00075490 to purchase them separately okay so it
nBE6YOrdcMy-00260-00075491-00075843 is a bowl so with that being said it
nBE6YOrdcMy-00261-00075844-00076336 comes with a white cord a white cord and
nBE6YOrdcMy-00262-00076337-00076516 I love the white cords and the toggle
nBE6YOrdcMy-00263-00076517-00076690 switch it's a light bulb
nBE6YOrdcMy-00264-00076691-00077005 I believe it's 25 and take a look
nBE6YOrdcMy-00265-00077006-00077238 everything is inside so be careful when
nBE6YOrdcMy-00266-00077239-00077665 you open up warmers it is a 25 that's
nBE6YOrdcMy-00267-00077666-00077815 what it looks like on the inside
nBE6YOrdcMy-00268-00077816-00077956 and so because it
nBE6YOrdcMy-00269-00077957-00078300 bulb the light will because there's a
nBE6YOrdcMy-00270-00078301-00078553 little hole in here the light will beam
nBE6YOrdcMy-00271-00078554-00078849 out of these little holes and then
nBE6YOrdcMy-00272-00078850-00079251 here's another one and then here's
nBE6YOrdcMy-00273-00079252-00079593 another one okay and then the dish be
nBE6YOrdcMy-00274-00079594-00079749 careful with it because it's the last
nBE6YOrdcMy-00275-00079750-00080130 one it's no longer available look at
nBE6YOrdcMy-00276-00080131-00080469 that's so pretty my boys would love this
nBE6YOrdcMy-00277-00080470-00080953 okay and then you know it's a sin see
nBE6YOrdcMy-00278-00080954-00081063 whoo
nBE6YOrdcMy-00279-00081064-00081243 can you see it because there's a sensing
nBE6YOrdcMy-00280-00081244-00082237 logo in there beautiful okay it seems
nBE6YOrdcMy-00281-00082238-00082399 like these things when I'm looking at it
nBE6YOrdcMy-00282-00082400-00082618 it's not even but it is even it's just
nBE6YOrdcMy-00283-00082619-00083174 the way I'm holding on to it gorgeous
nBE6YOrdcMy-00284-00083175-00083416 all right friends I hope you guys
nBE6YOrdcMy-00285-00083417-00083785 enjoyed this simple simple Scentsy haul
nBE6YOrdcMy-00286-00083786-00084081 with my Chewbacca or should I say
nBE6YOrdcMy-00287-00084082-00084403 Jonathan's Chewbacca son see buddy
nBE6YOrdcMy-00288-00084404-00084718 and then the Millennium Millennium
nBE6YOrdcMy-00289-00084719-00084957 Falcon warmer and then my scent of the
nBE6YOrdcMy-00290-00084958-00085176 month for January if you guys have any
nBE6YOrdcMy-00291-00085177-00085437 questions always feel free to not to
nBE6YOrdcMy-00292-00085438-00085705 send me a message here or consult your
nBE6YOrdcMy-00293-00085706-00085956 consultant and ask questions or whatever
nBE6YOrdcMy-00294-00085957-00086173 you have or ask me more than always
nBE6YOrdcMy-00295-00086174-00086440 happy to help you guys out thank you for
nBE6YOrdcMy-00296-00086441-00086635 visiting a simply simple set as always
nBE6YOrdcMy-00297-00086636-00086899 Mahalo
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nGwGk3-5rEu-00000-00000096-00000407 brian wilson born 1933 in newton-la
nGwGk3-5rEu-00001-00000408-00000655 willows lancashire is a british systems
nGwGk3-5rEu-00002-00000656-00000847 scientist and honorary professor at
nGwGk3-5rEu-00003-00000848-00001039 cardiff university known for his
nGwGk3-5rEu-00004-00001040-00001278 development of soft systems methodology
nGwGk3-5rEu-00005-00001279-00001663 ssm and enterprise modeling
nGwGk3-5rEu-00006-00001664-00001895 topic biography after graduating from
nGwGk3-5rEu-00007-00001896-00002151 university of nottingham with a bsc and
nGwGk3-5rEu-00008-00002152-00002423 phd in electrical engineering nuclear
nGwGk3-5rEu-00009-00002424-00002623 power engineering and control system
nGwGk3-5rEu-00010-00002624-00002855 design wilson joined the united kingdom
nGwGk3-5rEu-00011-00002856-00003055 atomic energy authority where he was
nGwGk3-5rEu-00012-00003056-00003247 concerned with the control and spatial
nGwGk3-5rEu-00013-00003247-00003454 stability of gas-cooled reactors and
nGwGk3-5rEu-00014-00003455-00003615 power plants
nGwGk3-5rEu-00015-00003615-00003935 in 1966 he left the world of nuclear
nGwGk3-5rEu-00016-00003936-00004135 power engineering and control system
nGwGk3-5rEu-00017-00004136-00004327 design and became a founder member of
nGwGk3-5rEu-00018-00004328-00004535 the department of systems engineering at
nGwGk3-5rEu-00019-00004536-00004775 the university of lancaster
nGwGk3-5rEu-00020-00004776-00004967 wilson has had an association with
nGwGk3-5rEu-00021-00004968-00005199 cardiff university for a number of years
nGwGk3-5rEu-00022-00005200-00005431 in a variety of roles and has recently
nGwGk3-5rEu-00023-00005432-00005638 been conferred as an honorary professor
nGwGk3-5rEu-00024-00005639-00005911 in the department of computer science
nGwGk3-5rEu-00025-00005912-00006147 he left the university of lancaster in
nGwGk3-5rEu-00026-00006148-00006414 1992 to found his own consultancy
nGwGk3-5rEu-00027-00006415-00006639 company brian wilson and associates
nGwGk3-5rEu-00028-00006640-00006831 where he continued to develop and apply
nGwGk3-5rEu-00029-00006831-00007070 his particular brand of ssm leading to
nGwGk3-5rEu-00030-00007072-00007295 the uses of ssm in enterprise model
nGwGk3-5rEu-00031-00007295-00007542 building
nGwGk3-5rEu-00032-00007543-00007719 topic work during his time at the
nGwGk3-5rEu-00033-00007720-00007942 university of lancaster wilson was
nGwGk3-5rEu-00034-00007943-00008087 involved in the development of a
nGwGk3-5rEu-00035-00008088-00008295 particular form of business analysis
nGwGk3-5rEu-00036-00008296-00008646 known as soft systems methodology ssm
nGwGk3-5rEu-00037-00008647-00008814 this development was driven by the
nGwGk3-5rEu-00038-00008815-00009031 action research program carried out in
nGwGk3-5rEu-00039-00009032-00009239 that department in which his particular
nGwGk3-5rEu-00040-00009240-00009471 interest was the application of ssm to
nGwGk3-5rEu-00041-00009472-00009663 information and organization-based
nGwGk3-5rEu-00042-00009664-00009806 analysis
nGwGk3-5rEu-00043-00009807-00010039 the work appeared in the book systems
nGwGk3-5rEu-00044-00010040-00010303 concepts methodologies and applications
nGwGk3-5rEu-00045-00010304-00010527 editions one and two published by john
nGwGk3-5rEu-00046-00010528-00010774 wiley he has 40 years of experience of
nGwGk3-5rEu-00047-00010775-00010999 tackling organization-based problems of
nGwGk3-5rEu-00048-00011000-00011214 various kinds and he has undertaken
nGwGk3-5rEu-00049-00011215-00011438 projects in the pharmaceutical industry
nGwGk3-5rEu-00050-00011439-00011631 the met office the office of government
nGwGk3-5rEu-00051-00011632-00011942 commerce ogc the ministry of defence mod
nGwGk3-5rEu-00052-00011943-00012142 the police the national health service
nGwGk3-5rEu-00053-00012143-00012374 and a variety of other organizations in
nGwGk3-5rEu-00054-00012375-00012606 both private and public sectors recent
nGwGk3-5rEu-00055-00012607-00012759 work has been concerned with the
nGwGk3-5rEu-00056-00012760-00012999 development of ssm based models to bring
nGwGk3-5rEu-00057-00013000-00013175 about the integration of children's
nGwGk3-5rEu-00058-00013176-00013407 services within tameside to contribute
nGwGk3-5rEu-00059-00013408-00013671 to the mods carrier strike program and
nGwGk3-5rEu-00060-00013672-00013855 to explore the organization of the
nGwGk3-5rEu-00061-00013856-00014047 detection and containment of illegal
nGwGk3-5rEu-00062-00014047-00014230 importation and use of nuclear and
nGwGk3-5rEu-00063-00014231-00014447 radiological materials as part of the
nGwGk3-5rEu-00064-00014447-00014735 anti-terrorist program cyclamen
nGwGk3-5rEu-00065-00014736-00014935 also a contribution was made to the
nGwGk3-5rEu-00066-00014936-00015079 development of an enterprise
nGwGk3-5rEu-00067-00015080-00015294 architecture for information assurance
nGwGk3-5rEu-00068-00015295-00015430 in the public sector and to the
nGwGk3-5rEu-00069-00015431-00015638 development of new information support
nGwGk3-5rEu-00070-00015640-00015830 across a number of publishing companies
nGwGk3-5rEu-00071-00015831-00016486 within hachette libra
nGwGk3-5rEu-00072-00016487-00017030 topic publications
nGwGk3-5rEu-00073-00017031-00017175 books
nGwGk3-5rEu-00074-00017176-00017535 1980 systems concepts methodologies and
nGwGk3-5rEu-00075-00017536-00017811 applications john wiley
nGwGk3-5rEu-00076-00017812-00018207 2001 soft systems methodology conceptual
nGwGk3-5rEu-00077-00018208-00018455 model building and its contribution j h
nGwGk3-5rEu-00078-00018456-00018583 wiley
nGwGk3-5rEu-00079-00018584-00018735 papers
nGwGk3-5rEu-00080-00018736-00019284 2006 deriving information requirements
nIzSYBdy_E8-00000-00000083-00000389 intelligent medical objects Imoh is a
nIzSYBdy_E8-00001-00000390-00000659 privately held company specializing in
nIzSYBdy_E8-00002-00000660-00000899 developing managing and licensing
nIzSYBdy_E8-00003-00000900-00001266 medical vocabulary z' Imoh partners with
nIzSYBdy_E8-00004-00001267-00001506 various health care organizations
nIzSYBdy_E8-00005-00001507-00001748 medical content providers and air
nIzSYBdy_E8-00006-00001750-00002196 developers founded in 1994
nIzSYBdy_E8-00007-00002197-00002509 Imoh is based in Northbrook Illinois
nIzSYBdy_E8-00008-00002510-00002852 IMO's clinical interface terminology
nIzSYBdy_E8-00009-00002853-00003068 which helps to map diagnostic
nIzSYBdy_E8-00010-00003069-00003336 terminologies to medical concepts and
nIzSYBdy_E8-00011-00003336-00003710 billing codes was launched in 1995
nIzSYBdy_E8-00012-00003711-00003972 products such as problem it and
nIzSYBdy_E8-00013-00003972-00004188 procedure its aim to help physicians
nIzSYBdy_E8-00014-00004189-00004455 more easily choose the correct medical
nIzSYBdy_E8-00015-00004456-00004695 term for their cases which then aids in
nIzSYBdy_E8-00016-00004696-00004995 finding the correct billing code this
nIzSYBdy_E8-00017-00004996-00005199 allows the clinician to capture the
nIzSYBdy_E8-00018-00005200-00005442 patient condition more accurately with
nIzSYBdy_E8-00019-00005443-00005667 more familiar terms and without slowing
nIzSYBdy_E8-00020-00005668-00006044 the air workflow these products medical
nIzSYBdy_E8-00021-00006045-00006324 vocabularies are regularly updated so as
nIzSYBdy_E8-00022-00006325-00006489 to be mapped with standardized
nIzSYBdy_E8-00023-00006490-00006867 vocabularies such as ICD and sno-med a
nIzSYBdy_E8-00024-00006868-00007115 as well as to adhere to the October 1st
nIzSYBdy_E8-00025-00007116-00007500 2013 2014 date of compliance for
nIzSYBdy_E8-00026-00007501-00007914 migrating to icd-10 each Imoh term
nIzSYBdy_E8-00027-00007915-00008076 within the clinical interface
nIzSYBdy_E8-00028-00008077-00008310 terminology is in turn mapped to the
nIzSYBdy_E8-00029-00008311-00008664 appropriate administrative code set this
nIzSYBdy_E8-00030-00008665-00008943 allows the evolution of code sets to go
nIzSYBdy_E8-00031-00008944-00009138 on and minimize the impact on the
nIzSYBdy_E8-00032-00009139-00009450 clinician as code set rules change all
nIzSYBdy_E8-00033-00009451-00009669 remapping z' are handled by Imoh
nIzSYBdy_E8-00034-00009670-00009909 enabling the clinicians to continue
nIzSYBdy_E8-00035-00009910-00010164 leveraging the same vernacular mo works
nIzSYBdy_E8-00036-00010165-00010533 with companies such as m EDI TCH all
nIzSYBdy_E8-00037-00010534-00010782 scripts Cerner and epic systems
nIzSYBdy_E8-00038-00010783-00011046 providing vocabularies for the company's
nIzSYBdy_E8-00039-00011047-00011289 healthcare software applications to be
nIzSYBdy_E8-00040-00011290-00011562 used by various hospitals and physicians
nIzSYBdy_E8-00041-00011563-00011961 in those companies client networks IMO's
nIzSYBdy_E8-00042-00011962-00012219 products and vocabularies are thus used
nIzSYBdy_E8-00043-00012220-00012581 in sites across the United States in
nIzSYBdy_E8-00044-00012582-00012708 2012
nIzSYBdy_E8-00045-00012709-00012896 Imoh opened a research and development
nIzSYBdy_E8-00046-00012897-00013110 office on the campus of the University
nIzSYBdy_E8-00047-00013111-00013435 of Illinois at urbana-champaign to be
nIzSYBdy_E8-00048-00013436-00013660 staffed by student interns from the
nIzSYBdy_E8-00049-00013661-00014041 University in February 2013 the Centers
nIzSYBdy_E8-00050-00014041-00014199 for Disease Control and Prevention
nIzSYBdy_E8-00051-00014200-00014463 published an article that demonstrates
nIzSYBdy_E8-00052-00014465-00014740 how IMO's interface terminology was
nIzSYBdy_E8-00053-00014741-00014988 found to accurately categorize coronary
nIzSYBdy_E8-00054-00014990-00015300 heart disease and heart failure events
nIzSYBdy_E8-00055-00015301-00015646 IMO's terminology service was found to
nIzSYBdy_E8-00056-00015647-00015991 be 32 to 42 percent more accurate
nIzSYBdy_E8-00057-00015991-00016179 compared to algorithms using
nIzSYBdy_E8-00058-00016180-00016401 reimbursement coding and classification
nIzSYBdy_E8-00059-00016402-00016831 techniques later in 2013 i'm opened up a
nIzSYBdy_E8-00060-00016832-00017044 research and development office in the
nIzSYBdy_E8-00061-00017045-00017305 research park university of illinois at
nIzSYBdy_E8-00062-00017306-00017993 urbana-champaign
nIzSYBdy_E8-00063-00017994-00018564 topic products
nIzSYBdy_E8-00064-00018565-00018978 problem it helps map diagnosis to ICD
nIzSYBdy_E8-00065-00018979-00019211 coding while allowing clinicians to use
nIzSYBdy_E8-00066-00019212-00019494 familiar terms thereby increasing usage
nIzSYBdy_E8-00067-00019495-00019944 of EHRs procedure it aids in properly
nIzSYBdy_E8-00068-00019945-00020180 finding the correct procedure term and
nIzSYBdy_E8-00069-00020181-00020424 allows clinicians to use familiar terms
nIzSYBdy_E8-00070-00020425-00020828 in identifying the correct CPT code
nIzSYBdy_E8-00071-00020829-00021111 medication its integrates content
nIzSYBdy_E8-00072-00021112-00021435 provided by lexicomp with IMO's clinical
nIzSYBdy_E8-00073-00021436-00021794 interface terminology and SN ome DCT is
nIzSYBdy_E8-00074-00021795-00022055 a source of pharmacologic information
nIzSYBdy_E8-00075-00022056-00022242 for patient care and to reduce
nIzSYBdy_E8-00076-00022243-00022644 medication errors medical necessity aims
nIzSYBdy_E8-00077-00022645-00022928 to create easier reimbursement checking
nIzSYBdy_E8-00078-00022929-00023156 through immediate analysis of clinical
nIzSYBdy_E8-00079-00023157-00023312 orders
nIzSYBdy_E8-00080-00023313-00023570 a health search customisable search
nIzSYBdy_E8-00081-00023571-00023774 engine for clinicians to obtain
nIzSYBdy_E8-00082-00023775-00024139 information from trusted medical sources
nIzSYBdy_E8-00083-00024140-00024407 clinical intelligence identifies
nIzSYBdy_E8-00084-00024408-00024659 opportunities for better efficiency in
nIzSYBdy_E8-00085-00024660-00024929 company's clinical data by utilizing
nIzSYBdy_E8-00086-00024930-00025343 data normalization and cleansing
nLZKJvnOfb0-00000-00000056-00000390 from around the globe it's thecube
nLZKJvnOfb0-00001-00000391-00000695 with digital coverage of aws re invent
nLZKJvnOfb0-00002-00000696-00000807 2020
nLZKJvnOfb0-00003-00000808-00001199 sponsored by intel aws and our community
nLZKJvnOfb0-00004-00001200-00001415 partners
nLZKJvnOfb0-00005-00001416-00001726 hi welcome to cube virtual in our
nLZKJvnOfb0-00006-00001727-00001926 coverage of aws re invent
nLZKJvnOfb0-00007-00001927-00002279 2020 we are the cube virtual and i'm
nLZKJvnOfb0-00008-00002280-00002350 your host
nLZKJvnOfb0-00009-00002351-00002558 keith townsend today i'm joined with
nLZKJvnOfb0-00010-00002559-00002758 melanie frame
nLZKJvnOfb0-00011-00002759-00003063 who is managing vp of technology
nLZKJvnOfb0-00012-00003064-00003270 at capital one welcome to the cube
nLZKJvnOfb0-00013-00003271-00003463 milwaukee thanks for having me
nLZKJvnOfb0-00014-00003464-00003743 glad to be here so first time on thecube
nLZKJvnOfb0-00015-00003744-00003775 but
nLZKJvnOfb0-00016-00003776-00003967 you guys have done something big at
nLZKJvnOfb0-00017-00003968-00004135 capital one so we're not gonna take it
nLZKJvnOfb0-00018-00004136-00004279 easy on you this is
nLZKJvnOfb0-00019-00004280-00004519 this has been hitting the news cycles
nLZKJvnOfb0-00020-00004520-00004606 you guys have
nLZKJvnOfb0-00021-00004607-00004927 closed down your last data center what's
nLZKJvnOfb0-00022-00004928-00004983 for
nLZKJvnOfb0-00023-00004984-00005295 the the initiative for capital one exit
nLZKJvnOfb0-00024-00005296-00005479 the private data center
nLZKJvnOfb0-00025-00005480-00005775 oh there's so many cool technology
nLZKJvnOfb0-00026-00005776-00005943 things that we'll talk about but
nLZKJvnOfb0-00027-00005944-00006222 you know if you want to talk about why
nLZKJvnOfb0-00028-00006223-00006302 it is not
nLZKJvnOfb0-00029-00006303-00006503 tech for the sake of tech in this case
nLZKJvnOfb0-00030-00006504-00006606 uh this is
nLZKJvnOfb0-00031-00006608-00006887 about working back from from what our
nLZKJvnOfb0-00032-00006888-00007006 customer needs are
nLZKJvnOfb0-00033-00007008-00007351 so i think of how the digital world has
nLZKJvnOfb0-00034-00007352-00007551 transformed our expectations as
nLZKJvnOfb0-00035-00007552-00007670 consumers
nLZKJvnOfb0-00036-00007672-00007974 right i i i actually was a user digital
nLZKJvnOfb0-00037-00007975-00008167 assistant a lot in the kitchen
nLZKJvnOfb0-00038-00008168-00008374 and so the other day i was cooking and
nLZKJvnOfb0-00039-00008375-00008551 you know i update a shopping list or set
nLZKJvnOfb0-00040-00008552-00008719 a timer i'm just used to doing those
nLZKJvnOfb0-00041-00008720-00008887 things and the other day i actually
nLZKJvnOfb0-00042-00008888-00009191 asked my digital assistant to set my
nLZKJvnOfb0-00043-00009192-00009406 stove to 350 degrees
nLZKJvnOfb0-00044-00009407-00009719 um which i do not have a smart stove
nLZKJvnOfb0-00045-00009720-00009883 it's not integrated with my digital
nLZKJvnOfb0-00046-00009884-00009999 assistant
nLZKJvnOfb0-00047-00010000-00010206 um nothing in my home has that
nLZKJvnOfb0-00048-00010207-00010423 capability right now but it really
nLZKJvnOfb0-00049-00010424-00010735 kind of struck me as a wow this whole
nLZKJvnOfb0-00050-00010736-00010935 like this this interaction has changed
nLZKJvnOfb0-00051-00010936-00011127 my expectations now for my entire
nLZKJvnOfb0-00052-00011128-00011287 kitchen and i think that
nLZKJvnOfb0-00053-00011288-00011510 those types of experiences now are what
nLZKJvnOfb0-00054-00011511-00011783 we've come to expect as consumers
nLZKJvnOfb0-00055-00011784-00011991 and that really was the center of it for
nLZKJvnOfb0-00056-00011992-00012110 us
nLZKJvnOfb0-00057-00012111-00012342 our shift to cloud and exit of the data
nLZKJvnOfb0-00058-00012343-00012414 centers was
nLZKJvnOfb0-00059-00012415-00012614 all about our ability to provide our
nLZKJvnOfb0-00060-00012615-00012735 customers
nLZKJvnOfb0-00061-00012736-00012966 with experiences that are real time and
nLZKJvnOfb0-00062-00012967-00013071 intelligent
nLZKJvnOfb0-00063-00013072-00013271 that you just can't do if you're running
nLZKJvnOfb0-00064-00013272-00013455 on outdated technology
nLZKJvnOfb0-00065-00013456-00013863 um in a data center so i absolutely
nLZKJvnOfb0-00066-00013863-00014183 understand the benefits of when you're
nLZKJvnOfb0-00067-00014184-00014327 there
nLZKJvnOfb0-00068-00014328-00014535 the other day i was bringing up a
nLZKJvnOfb0-00069-00014536-00014671 another circuit
nLZKJvnOfb0-00070-00014672-00014911 in our data center and i'm thinking our
nLZKJvnOfb0-00071-00014912-00015094 virtual data center and i'm thinking
nLZKJvnOfb0-00072-00015095-00015415 wow man this is so easy i can just issue
nLZKJvnOfb0-00073-00015416-00015599 a command software defined and
nLZKJvnOfb0-00074-00015600-00015991 now the data centers has redundant
nLZKJvnOfb0-00075-00015991-00016135 connectivity
nLZKJvnOfb0-00076-00016136-00016399 but getting there is a process can you
nLZKJvnOfb0-00077-00016400-00016599 talk to us about the process and how
nLZKJvnOfb0-00078-00016600-00016663 long it took
nLZKJvnOfb0-00079-00016664-00016958 capital one to actually reach that goal
nLZKJvnOfb0-00080-00016959-00017047 yeah
nLZKJvnOfb0-00081-00017048-00017286 no you're so right like it is so nice
nLZKJvnOfb0-00082-00017287-00017511 once you're there but it is not to be
nLZKJvnOfb0-00083-00017512-00017830 underestimated the the transformational
nLZKJvnOfb0-00084-00017831-00018071 aspect of this so this was a part of a
nLZKJvnOfb0-00085-00018072-00018207 massive
nLZKJvnOfb0-00086-00018208-00018471 eight-year technology transformation
nLZKJvnOfb0-00087-00018472-00018519 really
nLZKJvnOfb0-00088-00018520-00018791 that was about modernizing the way in
nLZKJvnOfb0-00089-00018792-00018927 which we worked
nLZKJvnOfb0-00090-00018928-00019111 as well as the tech infrastructure
nLZKJvnOfb0-00091-00019112-00019279 itself so
nLZKJvnOfb0-00092-00019280-00019479 our goal was to get to this destination
nLZKJvnOfb0-00093-00019480-00019639 where we were faster and more nimble
nLZKJvnOfb0-00094-00019640-00019799 like you described
nLZKJvnOfb0-00095-00019800-00019975 with those new capabilities for those
nLZKJvnOfb0-00096-00019976-00020230 customers but we're talking about this
nLZKJvnOfb0-00097-00020231-00020414 eight year transformation where we
nLZKJvnOfb0-00098-00020415-00020639 transformed our talent
nLZKJvnOfb0-00099-00020640-00020958 we had to hire product managers data
nLZKJvnOfb0-00100-00020959-00021222 scientists designers we shifted
nLZKJvnOfb0-00101-00021223-00021527 um our developer skill sets
nLZKJvnOfb0-00102-00021528-00021775 we're now sitting at an 11 000 person
nLZKJvnOfb0-00103-00021776-00021983 tech organization with 85
nLZKJvnOfb0-00104-00021984-00022247 of that being you know engineers we
nLZKJvnOfb0-00105-00022248-00022383 shifted the way we work to
nLZKJvnOfb0-00106-00022384-00022630 agile um is it is just much more
nLZKJvnOfb0-00107-00022631-00022830 conducive to that rapid delivery of
nLZKJvnOfb0-00108-00022831-00022911 value
nLZKJvnOfb0-00109-00022912-00023103 and then of course on the tech side
nLZKJvnOfb0-00110-00023104-00023375 really since about 2014 we've closed
nLZKJvnOfb0-00111-00023376-00023503 eight data centers
nLZKJvnOfb0-00112-00023504-00023830 and rebuilt thousands of applications
nLZKJvnOfb0-00113-00023831-00024078 to take full advantage of the cloud on
nLZKJvnOfb0-00114-00024079-00024335 technology and capabilities
nLZKJvnOfb0-00115-00024336-00024535 go so it goes without saying you guys
nLZKJvnOfb0-00116-00024536-00024686 want the world's biggest financial
nLZKJvnOfb0-00117-00024687-00024830 organizations
nLZKJvnOfb0-00118-00024831-00025094 and you've highlighted the non-technical
nLZKJvnOfb0-00119-00025095-00025222 part of the journey can you provide a
nLZKJvnOfb0-00120-00025223-00025414 little bit of insight for us
nLZKJvnOfb0-00121-00025415-00025839 on the kind of the your partners within
nLZKJvnOfb0-00122-00025839-00026055 the bank not just technologists and
nLZKJvnOfb0-00123-00026056-00026214 technology organization
nLZKJvnOfb0-00124-00026216-00026502 how was this not necessarily disruptive
nLZKJvnOfb0-00125-00026504-00026543 but
nLZKJvnOfb0-00126-00026544-00026846 changing you know groups like audit your
nLZKJvnOfb0-00127-00026847-00026974 financial services
nLZKJvnOfb0-00128-00026975-00027174 you're constantly worried about audit
nLZKJvnOfb0-00129-00027175-00027318 how did audit embrace
nLZKJvnOfb0-00130-00027319-00027623 this change i think there was a huge
nLZKJvnOfb0-00131-00027624-00027758 learning for the entire
nLZKJvnOfb0-00132-00027760-00028102 organization to think um about what what
nLZKJvnOfb0-00133-00028104-00028207 parts of what we do
nLZKJvnOfb0-00134-00028208-00028495 need to be done differently in some ways
nLZKJvnOfb0-00135-00028495-00028655 there were a lot of benefits if i think
nLZKJvnOfb0-00136-00028656-00028702 about
nLZKJvnOfb0-00137-00028704-00028895 our business partners and the finance
nLZKJvnOfb0-00138-00028895-00029102 team where you know you had a data
nLZKJvnOfb0-00139-00029104-00029239 center running
nLZKJvnOfb0-00140-00029239-00029414 with massive amounts of technology
nLZKJvnOfb0-00141-00029416-00029551 infrastructure
nLZKJvnOfb0-00142-00029552-00029751 perhaps you had to size that technology
nLZKJvnOfb0-00143-00029752-00029862 infrastructure
nLZKJvnOfb0-00144-00029863-00030079 for your peak loads for us during you
nLZKJvnOfb0-00145-00030080-00030214 know holiday
nLZKJvnOfb0-00146-00030216-00030495 shopping periods and things like that
nLZKJvnOfb0-00147-00030495-00030551 and now
nLZKJvnOfb0-00148-00030552-00030718 we're at a position where we can much
nLZKJvnOfb0-00149-00030719-00030951 more nimbly control the tech
nLZKJvnOfb0-00150-00030952-00031174 we can auto scale up we can auto scale
nLZKJvnOfb0-00151-00031175-00031311 down
nLZKJvnOfb0-00152-00031312-00031631 that is much more cost effective for
nLZKJvnOfb0-00153-00031632-00031855 us for our business and then from a
nLZKJvnOfb0-00154-00031856-00031935 financial
nLZKJvnOfb0-00155-00031936-00032111 perspective you just take that use case
nLZKJvnOfb0-00156-00032112-00032295 for the finance department it's
nLZKJvnOfb0-00157-00032295-00032487 you know adjusting so that we can
nLZKJvnOfb0-00158-00032488-00032695 directly show that cost to the line of
nLZKJvnOfb0-00159-00032695-00032767 business
nLZKJvnOfb0-00160-00032768-00032918 and allow them to make the changes that
nLZKJvnOfb0-00161-00032919-00033062 they need which makes sense for their
nLZKJvnOfb0-00162-00033063-00033135 business
nLZKJvnOfb0-00163-00033136-00033399 um and their customers so let's talk
nLZKJvnOfb0-00164-00033400-00033471 about
nLZKJvnOfb0-00165-00033472-00033662 more of that process in the journey from
nLZKJvnOfb0-00166-00033663-00033839 a technology perspective
nLZKJvnOfb0-00167-00033840-00034151 as we look at something as mature as a
nLZKJvnOfb0-00168-00034152-00034207 bank's
nLZKJvnOfb0-00169-00034208-00034383 infrastructure not all of those
nLZKJvnOfb0-00170-00034384-00034623 applications can be migrated
nLZKJvnOfb0-00171-00034624-00034855 easily and re-platform easily how do you
nLZKJvnOfb0-00172-00034856-00034999 guys deal with those
nLZKJvnOfb0-00173-00035000-00035255 tough last to move application you know
nLZKJvnOfb0-00174-00035256-00035318 that last
nLZKJvnOfb0-00175-00035319-00035671 20 percent yeah um i think you know it
nLZKJvnOfb0-00176-00035672-00035855 started early without for us with a
nLZKJvnOfb0-00177-00035856-00035951 declaration that
nLZKJvnOfb0-00178-00035952-00036127 you know kind of i'll say the easier
nLZKJvnOfb0-00179-00036128-00036335 part anything new gets built into the
nLZKJvnOfb0-00180-00036336-00036455 cloud
nLZKJvnOfb0-00181-00036456-00036711 and as you point out that is way easier
nLZKJvnOfb0-00182-00036712-00036887 than tackling some of those things that
nLZKJvnOfb0-00183-00036888-00037062 you've probably been dealing with and
nLZKJvnOfb0-00184-00037063-00037367 tackling for a very very long time
nLZKJvnOfb0-00185-00037368-00037655 from an application standpoint uh we
nLZKJvnOfb0-00186-00037656-00037815 knew early on that
nLZKJvnOfb0-00187-00037816-00038135 it would be better if we could modernize
nLZKJvnOfb0-00188-00038136-00038287 the applications themselves
nLZKJvnOfb0-00189-00038288-00038535 as we move them to the cloud to really
nLZKJvnOfb0-00190-00038536-00038711 kind of unlock the advantages because
nLZKJvnOfb0-00191-00038712-00038783 there's
nLZKJvnOfb0-00192-00038784-00038990 one part of the advantages of the cloud
nLZKJvnOfb0-00193-00038991-00039087 infrastructure
nLZKJvnOfb0-00194-00039088-00039327 but there's a second part of what it
nLZKJvnOfb0-00195-00039328-00039423 forced was a
nLZKJvnOfb0-00196-00039424-00039646 application modernization and a tech
nLZKJvnOfb0-00197-00039647-00039855 modernization for us
nLZKJvnOfb0-00198-00039856-00040095 um and so those two things together were
nLZKJvnOfb0-00199-00040096-00040246 super powerful
nLZKJvnOfb0-00200-00040247-00040527 we had a few stubborn ones that we said
nLZKJvnOfb0-00201-00040528-00040655 okay can we
nLZKJvnOfb0-00202-00040656-00040855 containerize this can we lift and shift
nLZKJvnOfb0-00203-00040856-00040983 this over it's
nLZKJvnOfb0-00204-00040984-00041190 it to me it was likening to you know
nLZKJvnOfb0-00205-00041191-00041423 moving from one house to another
nLZKJvnOfb0-00206-00041424-00041567 you you're kind of cleaning out your
nLZKJvnOfb0-00207-00041568-00041751 attic and you're trying to figure out
nLZKJvnOfb0-00208-00041752-00041902 ideally you don't take anything to the
nLZKJvnOfb0-00209-00041903-00042095 new house that you don't need
nLZKJvnOfb0-00210-00042096-00042327 and you do all this clean up and at some
nLZKJvnOfb0-00211-00042328-00042407 points you say
nLZKJvnOfb0-00212-00042408-00042639 well this i'm going to put in this box
nLZKJvnOfb0-00213-00042640-00042783 and i will deal with it kind of at the
nLZKJvnOfb0-00214-00042784-00042983 new house and ideally you do that before
nLZKJvnOfb0-00215-00042984-00043135 you put it right back in the attic so we
nLZKJvnOfb0-00216-00043136-00043383 had a few of those but in large part
nLZKJvnOfb0-00217-00043384-00043623 you know 85 i think that's that's part
nLZKJvnOfb0-00218-00043624-00043687 of
nLZKJvnOfb0-00219-00043688-00043911 why it took us so long was let's let's
nLZKJvnOfb0-00220-00043912-00044055 do this right
nLZKJvnOfb0-00221-00044056-00044262 um and let's get get this so that these
nLZKJvnOfb0-00222-00044263-00044399 applications can run
nLZKJvnOfb0-00223-00044400-00044615 effectively and take full advantage of
nLZKJvnOfb0-00224-00044616-00044727 the cloud
nLZKJvnOfb0-00225-00044728-00044839 so let's talk about some of the
nLZKJvnOfb0-00226-00044840-00045087 potential benefits in the past eight to
nLZKJvnOfb0-00227-00045088-00045158 nine months
nLZKJvnOfb0-00228-00045159-00045415 my relationship with my commercial
nLZKJvnOfb0-00229-00045416-00045646 banker with my private banker
nLZKJvnOfb0-00230-00045647-00046015 have really changed due to the pandemic
nLZKJvnOfb0-00231-00046016-00046390 talk to me about some of the advantages
nLZKJvnOfb0-00232-00046391-00046455 or
nLZKJvnOfb0-00233-00046456-00046727 capabilities the bank has gained as a
nLZKJvnOfb0-00234-00046728-00046862 result of moving
nLZKJvnOfb0-00235-00046863-00047095 all almost all well now totally to the
nLZKJvnOfb0-00236-00047096-00047199 public cloud
nLZKJvnOfb0-00237-00047200-00047479 yeah yeah um it's a good question i i
nLZKJvnOfb0-00238-00047480-00047574 think i'll start
nLZKJvnOfb0-00239-00047575-00047830 with one that is a little bit more um
nLZKJvnOfb0-00240-00047831-00048023 technically oriented than talk about the
nLZKJvnOfb0-00241-00048024-00048127 capabilities
nLZKJvnOfb0-00242-00048128-00048471 so you mentioned the the pandemic
nLZKJvnOfb0-00243-00048472-00048727 and we had you know massive amounts of
nLZKJvnOfb0-00244-00048728-00048911 of planning as we were
nLZKJvnOfb0-00245-00048912-00049190 kind of taking in the the full impact of
nLZKJvnOfb0-00246-00049191-00049327 what was about to happen for our
nLZKJvnOfb0-00247-00049328-00049551 associates and our customers
nLZKJvnOfb0-00248-00049552-00049846 you know and trying to think through how
nLZKJvnOfb0-00249-00049847-00050118 will customer behavior change
nLZKJvnOfb0-00250-00050119-00050383 during a pandemic we didn't have a whole
nLZKJvnOfb0-00251-00050384-00050574 lot of indicators as to what that might
nLZKJvnOfb0-00252-00050575-00050599 look
nLZKJvnOfb0-00253-00050600-00050799 like you know how is their activity
nLZKJvnOfb0-00254-00050800-00050927 going to change
nLZKJvnOfb0-00255-00050928-00051214 from a transactions for example or you
nLZKJvnOfb0-00256-00051215-00051270 know
nLZKJvnOfb0-00257-00051271-00051423 are they going to change the frequency
nLZKJvnOfb0-00258-00051424-00051582 with which they're logging in
nLZKJvnOfb0-00259-00051583-00051935 online or paying the cloud gave us the
nLZKJvnOfb0-00260-00051936-00052190 flexibility as you mentioned earlier to
nLZKJvnOfb0-00261-00052191-00052287 scale
nLZKJvnOfb0-00262-00052288-00052591 rapidly in case the projections that we
nLZKJvnOfb0-00263-00052591-00052663 were making
nLZKJvnOfb0-00264-00052664-00052854 were wrong about consumer behavior and
nLZKJvnOfb0-00265-00052855-00053079 so we could keep the platforms
nLZKJvnOfb0-00266-00053079-00053238 up and running and recover them much
nLZKJvnOfb0-00267-00053239-00053415 quicker quicker
nLZKJvnOfb0-00268-00053416-00053654 more resilient infrastructure um to make
nLZKJvnOfb0-00269-00053655-00053735 sure that it's
nLZKJvnOfb0-00270-00053736-00053991 up um because we really were in
nLZKJvnOfb0-00271-00053991-00054191 unprecedented times um trying to
nLZKJvnOfb0-00272-00054191-00054359 trying to think through how how
nLZKJvnOfb0-00273-00054360-00054519 behaviors and needs of customers would
nLZKJvnOfb0-00274-00054520-00054638 change
nLZKJvnOfb0-00275-00054639-00054847 um secondly you know from a capability
nLZKJvnOfb0-00276-00054848-00055054 standpoint we talked about the need for
nLZKJvnOfb0-00277-00055055-00055159 those real-time
nLZKJvnOfb0-00278-00055160-00055399 intelligent experiences that only cloud
nLZKJvnOfb0-00279-00055400-00055463 can give you
nLZKJvnOfb0-00280-00055464-00055766 only modern applications can give you uh
nLZKJvnOfb0-00281-00055767-00056126 things like eno our digital assistant
nLZKJvnOfb0-00282-00056127-00056263 which is built on a streaming
nLZKJvnOfb0-00283-00056264-00056423 architecture
nLZKJvnOfb0-00284-00056424-00056782 it can identify unusual charges um
nLZKJvnOfb0-00285-00056783-00057111 40 tip and alert me in real time
nLZKJvnOfb0-00286-00057112-00057415 you know these days 40 tip i'm trying to
nLZKJvnOfb0-00287-00057416-00057591 help local businesses that's that's
nLZKJvnOfb0-00288-00057591-00057726 exactly true
nLZKJvnOfb0-00289-00057727-00057911 um but the fact that eno is out there
nLZKJvnOfb0-00290-00057912-00058087 kind of looking out and watching my back
nLZKJvnOfb0-00291-00058088-00058223 and saying this is unusual
nLZKJvnOfb0-00292-00058224-00058526 is is this you uh you're you're
nLZKJvnOfb0-00293-00058527-00058726 transacting a lot online
nLZKJvnOfb0-00294-00058727-00058903 um who knows what the fraudsters are
nLZKJvnOfb0-00295-00058904-00059071 looking for it's those types of
nLZKJvnOfb0-00296-00059072-00059294 experiences that you can't build if you
nLZKJvnOfb0-00297-00059295-00059407 are
nLZKJvnOfb0-00298-00059408-00059607 you know posting transactions to a
nLZKJvnOfb0-00299-00059608-00059742 mainframe that
nLZKJvnOfb0-00300-00059744-00059982 you know runs a batch process overnight
nLZKJvnOfb0-00301-00059983-00060175 um it doesn't help me if you tell me the
nLZKJvnOfb0-00302-00060176-00060359 next day
nLZKJvnOfb0-00303-00060360-00060519 so let's talk about this talent
nLZKJvnOfb0-00304-00060520-00060711 transformation a little bit too because
nLZKJvnOfb0-00305-00060712-00060999 one of the most difficult things i've
nLZKJvnOfb0-00306-00061000-00061063 witnessed
nLZKJvnOfb0-00307-00061064-00061287 with any type of of massive
nLZKJvnOfb0-00308-00061288-00061479 transformation like this is
nLZKJvnOfb0-00309-00061479-00061799 recruitment and retention of talent not
nLZKJvnOfb0-00310-00061800-00062063 the industry hasn't quite built up the
nLZKJvnOfb0-00311-00062064-00062191 talent pool
nLZKJvnOfb0-00312-00062191-00062494 to support such massive transformations
nLZKJvnOfb0-00313-00062495-00062926 how is this impacting your talent and
nLZKJvnOfb0-00314-00062927-00063254 recruitment processes yeah
nLZKJvnOfb0-00315-00063255-00063479 massively and and the good news is you
nLZKJvnOfb0-00316-00063479-00063615 know given the amount of time we've been
nLZKJvnOfb0-00317-00063616-00063815 on this transformation we have we had
nLZKJvnOfb0-00318-00063816-00063935 some time
nLZKJvnOfb0-00319-00063936-00064254 um to allow that to adjust you know
nLZKJvnOfb0-00320-00064255-00064599 when we started and knowing that that
nLZKJvnOfb0-00321-00064600-00064823 we were focused largely on aws we said
nLZKJvnOfb0-00322-00064824-00064991 it would be great if we could go find
nLZKJvnOfb0-00323-00064991-00065271 you know thousands of engineers who are
nLZKJvnOfb0-00324-00065272-00065350 you know deep
nLZKJvnOfb0-00325-00065351-00065687 experts in aws
nLZKJvnOfb0-00326-00065688-00065999 and they didn't necessarily exist at the
nLZKJvnOfb0-00327-00066000-00066287 time given that there aren't a whole lot
nLZKJvnOfb0-00328-00066288-00066367 of companies
nLZKJvnOfb0-00329-00066368-00066543 doing what we were doing at the time
nLZKJvnOfb0-00330-00066544-00066750 besides perhaps you know aws themselves
nLZKJvnOfb0-00331-00066751-00066791 and
nLZKJvnOfb0-00332-00066792-00066967 netflix and they're good partners to us
nLZKJvnOfb0-00333-00066968-00067191 so we don't need to to steal everybody's
nLZKJvnOfb0-00334-00067192-00067287 talent
nLZKJvnOfb0-00335-00067288-00067582 um and so we started early on um with
nLZKJvnOfb0-00336-00067583-00067759 training and reskilling
nLZKJvnOfb0-00337-00067760-00068071 our engineers generally speaking i find
nLZKJvnOfb0-00338-00068072-00068126 that
nLZKJvnOfb0-00339-00068127-00068343 engineers love using new things and they
nLZKJvnOfb0-00340-00068344-00068431 in particular
nLZKJvnOfb0-00341-00068432-00068799 love learning newer technologies
nLZKJvnOfb0-00342-00068800-00068999 i haven't found one yet who's kind of
nLZKJvnOfb0-00343-00069000-00069135 resistant and you know
nLZKJvnOfb0-00344-00069136-00069431 wanting to go back and learn cobalt or
nLZKJvnOfb0-00345-00069432-00069615 fortran like i had to when
nLZKJvnOfb0-00346-00069616-00069903 i was in college so you know the fact
nLZKJvnOfb0-00347-00069904-00070071 that they could
nLZKJvnOfb0-00348-00070072-00070343 could learn some of these modern tech
nLZKJvnOfb0-00349-00070344-00070382 help
nLZKJvnOfb0-00350-00070383-00070599 evolve and develop them you know really
nLZKJvnOfb0-00351-00070600-00070743 kind of push on on some of the
nLZKJvnOfb0-00352-00070744-00070975 capabilities and partner with partners
nLZKJvnOfb0-00353-00070976-00071126 like aws
nLZKJvnOfb0-00354-00071127-00071375 um to enhance the the capabilities that
nLZKJvnOfb0-00355-00071376-00071447 are out there
nLZKJvnOfb0-00356-00071448-00071703 and that's that's an engineer's dream um
nLZKJvnOfb0-00357-00071704-00071871 the fact that they had
nLZKJvnOfb0-00358-00071872-00072006 with plenty of time we made the
nLZKJvnOfb0-00359-00072007-00072199 declaration that we were going to go all
nLZKJvnOfb0-00360-00072200-00072391 in on cloud
nLZKJvnOfb0-00361-00072392-00072623 well before we we targeted getting it
nLZKJvnOfb0-00362-00072624-00072703 done
nLZKJvnOfb0-00363-00072704-00072919 probably before we even knew how in the
nLZKJvnOfb0-00364-00072920-00073023 world we were
nLZKJvnOfb0-00365-00073024-00073279 we're going to get there it gave folks
nLZKJvnOfb0-00366-00073280-00073431 plenty of time
nLZKJvnOfb0-00367-00073432-00073567 to think through the training we
nLZKJvnOfb0-00368-00073568-00073767 provided massive amounts of
nLZKJvnOfb0-00369-00073768-00073967 of access to learning and training and
nLZKJvnOfb0-00370-00073968-00074094 certifications
nLZKJvnOfb0-00371-00074095-00074359 for for everyone to develop the skills
nLZKJvnOfb0-00372-00074360-00074431 that they needed
nLZKJvnOfb0-00373-00074432-00074703 and i think it's just been great um and
nLZKJvnOfb0-00374-00074704-00075047 super fun from a talent perspective
nLZKJvnOfb0-00375-00075048-00075223 i love that you mentioned netflix
nLZKJvnOfb0-00376-00075224-00075391 they've been another company that's been
nLZKJvnOfb0-00377-00075392-00075567 extremely public with their
nLZKJvnOfb0-00378-00075568-00075726 journey to the cloud we kind of think of
nLZKJvnOfb0-00379-00075727-00075975 netflix's just born in the cloud company
nLZKJvnOfb0-00380-00075976-00076167 and they weren't and they had a journey
nLZKJvnOfb0-00381-00076168-00076359 to the cloud you shared your journey to
nLZKJvnOfb0-00382-00076360-00076487 the cloud
nLZKJvnOfb0-00383-00076488-00076767 what are some of the pieces of advice
nLZKJvnOfb0-00384-00076768-00076959 the best practices you can give
nLZKJvnOfb0-00385-00076960-00077206 other companies looking to take that
nLZKJvnOfb0-00386-00077207-00077487 similar journey
nLZKJvnOfb0-00387-00077488-00077862 i will say to you know not underestimate
nLZKJvnOfb0-00388-00077863-00078015 the transformative part
nLZKJvnOfb0-00389-00078016-00078335 uh for us um i think i've said it before
nLZKJvnOfb0-00390-00078336-00078655 i will say it again this was not just a
nLZKJvnOfb0-00391-00078656-00078782 tech transformation
nLZKJvnOfb0-00392-00078783-00079023 you know this started with our customer
nLZKJvnOfb0-00393-00079024-00079159 needs it started with a business
nLZKJvnOfb0-00394-00079160-00079231 strategy
nLZKJvnOfb0-00395-00079232-00079575 it it was transformative to our culture
nLZKJvnOfb0-00396-00079576-00079887 for how we how we think about building
nLZKJvnOfb0-00397-00079888-00080103 and delivering capabilities as well as
nLZKJvnOfb0-00398-00080104-00080271 the software then that underlies and
nLZKJvnOfb0-00399-00080272-00080494 supports them and so i think
nLZKJvnOfb0-00400-00080495-00080806 you know starting from a place of where
nLZKJvnOfb0-00401-00080807-00080903 are you trying to go
nLZKJvnOfb0-00402-00080904-00081231 and why and giving yourself really the
nLZKJvnOfb0-00403-00081232-00081423 fortitude and commitment to achieve it
nLZKJvnOfb0-00404-00081424-00081494 because
nLZKJvnOfb0-00405-00081495-00081791 you mentioned it it is not necessarily
nLZKJvnOfb0-00406-00081792-00081847 easy
nLZKJvnOfb0-00407-00081848-00082135 if you run on a yearly budget cycle you
nLZKJvnOfb0-00408-00082136-00082167 you
nLZKJvnOfb0-00409-00082168-00082391 if unless you are you know running on
nLZKJvnOfb0-00410-00082392-00082591 very few applications at this point you
nLZKJvnOfb0-00411-00082592-00082647 know
nLZKJvnOfb0-00412-00082648-00082806 you will not get this done in kind of
nLZKJvnOfb0-00413-00082807-00083023 one year budget cycle
nLZKJvnOfb0-00414-00083024-00083343 this is a multi-year journey and ideally
nLZKJvnOfb0-00415-00083344-00083479 you're changing
nLZKJvnOfb0-00416-00083480-00083767 um the the technology itself but also
nLZKJvnOfb0-00417-00083768-00083799 how
nLZKJvnOfb0-00418-00083800-00084071 software gets delivered and therefore
nLZKJvnOfb0-00419-00084072-00084206 then as we just talked about
nLZKJvnOfb0-00420-00084207-00084511 the the talent required to do so so
nLZKJvnOfb0-00421-00084512-00084647 melanie we've been watching your journey
nLZKJvnOfb0-00422-00084648-00084806 for the past couple of years and we so
nLZKJvnOfb0-00423-00084807-00084911 appreciate you
nLZKJvnOfb0-00424-00084912-00085223 sharing your journey with the cube more
nLZKJvnOfb0-00425-00085224-00085287 importantly
nLZKJvnOfb0-00426-00085288-00085606 you're now a cube alum and
nLZKJvnOfb0-00427-00085607-00085847 uh you get all the benefits of the cube
nLZKJvnOfb0-00428-00085848-00086055 alum which is a great headshot that the
nLZKJvnOfb0-00429-00086056-00086175 team has shared
nLZKJvnOfb0-00430-00086176-00086518 but we really appreciate you sharing a
nLZKJvnOfb0-00431-00086519-00086831 builder's journey at this builders show
nLZKJvnOfb0-00432-00086832-00087182 stay tuned for more coverage of aws
nLZKJvnOfb0-00433-00087183-00087575 re invent 2020 via the view virtual
nLZKJvnOfb0-00434-00087576-00088726 thanks for joining us
nLZKJvnOfb0-00435-00088727-00088936 you
nNF1N-NmXpA-00000-00000006-00000286 it's quite common to see individuals who
nNF1N-NmXpA-00001-00000287-00000539 are broke before every paycheck these
nNF1N-NmXpA-00002-00000540-00000719 individuals spend every bit of money
nNF1N-NmXpA-00003-00000720-00000952 they earn before the month ends and then
nNF1N-NmXpA-00004-00000953-00001127 they have to rely on friends or family
nNF1N-NmXpA-00005-00001128-00001403 for support and if that sounds like you
nNF1N-NmXpA-00006-00001404-00001601 well maybe you've got some poor
nNF1N-NmXpA-00007-00001602-00001852 financial habits but being financially
nNF1N-NmXpA-00008-00001853-00002021 illiterate isn't the end of the world
nNF1N-NmXpA-00009-00002022-00002326 okay in fact seeing it as a problem is
nNF1N-NmXpA-00010-00002327-00002549 the first step in turning things around
nNF1N-NmXpA-00011-00002550-00002752 so if you're up for some Financial
nNF1N-NmXpA-00012-00002753-00003034 growth then this video is for you today
nNF1N-NmXpA-00013-00003035-00003274 we're taking a look at 15 signs of
nNF1N-NmXpA-00014-00003275-00003497 financially illiterate individuals and
nNF1N-NmXpA-00015-00003497-00003701 of course some helpful tips on how you
nNF1N-NmXpA-00016-00003702-00003922 can turn the ship around sound good
nNF1N-NmXpA-00017-00003923-00004235 alright let's get right to it welcome to
nNF1N-NmXpA-00018-00004236-00004481 a lux
nNF1N-NmXpA-00019-00004482-00004888 number one you spend without a budget
nNF1N-NmXpA-00020-00004889-00005129 this is usually the first and most
nNF1N-NmXpA-00021-00005130-00005338 obvious sign of a person who makes poor
nNF1N-NmXpA-00022-00005339-00005572 financial decisions spending without a
nNF1N-NmXpA-00023-00005573-00005801 budget some individuals like to believe
nNF1N-NmXpA-00024-00005802-00006004 that budgets prevent them from spending
nNF1N-NmXpA-00025-00006005-00006209 their money the way they want but the
nNF1N-NmXpA-00026-00006210-00006472 truth is having a budget helps you to
nNF1N-NmXpA-00027-00006473-00006742 spend your money with a plan having a
nNF1N-NmXpA-00028-00006743-00006959 budget also gives you a good idea of how
nNF1N-NmXpA-00029-00006959-00007114 much you've earned and how you should
nNF1N-NmXpA-00030-00007115-00007367 spend it budgets can also help you to
nNF1N-NmXpA-00031-00007368-00007570 see what you've been spending the bulk
nNF1N-NmXpA-00032-00007572-00007841 of your money on spending without a
nNF1N-NmXpA-00033-00007842-00008123 budget does the exact opposite you're
nNF1N-NmXpA-00034-00008123-00008309 constantly in the dark about your income
nNF1N-NmXpA-00035-00008310-00008501 and expenditure and it's only a matter
nNF1N-NmXpA-00036-00008502-00008723 of time before your entire Finance
nNF1N-NmXpA-00037-00008724-00009167 structure comes crashing to the ground
nNF1N-NmXpA-00038-00009168-00009509 number two you know nothing about your
nNF1N-NmXpA-00039-00009510-00009683 credit scores
nNF1N-NmXpA-00040-00009684-00009845 you know what you're thinking credit
nNF1N-NmXpA-00041-00009846-00010078 scores are so difficult to understand
nNF1N-NmXpA-00042-00010079-00010313 so rather than bother with this largely
nNF1N-NmXpA-00043-00010314-00010559 misunderstood concept you've decided to
nNF1N-NmXpA-00044-00010560-00010823 ignore it entirely but ignoring your
nNF1N-NmXpA-00045-00010824-00011009 credit score isn't going to magically
nNF1N-NmXpA-00046-00011010-00011291 make it go away and if you're constantly
nNF1N-NmXpA-00047-00011292-00011573 taking loans there's a huge chance your
nNF1N-NmXpA-00048-00011574-00011831 credit scores are affected by it in fact
nNF1N-NmXpA-00049-00011832-00012035 most banks wouldn't give you a loan
nNF1N-NmXpA-00050-00012036-00012241 unless you provide your credit score
nNF1N-NmXpA-00051-00012242-00012509 also understanding your credit score
nNF1N-NmXpA-00052-00012510-00012737 isn't as much of a big deal it's
nNF1N-NmXpA-00053-00012738-00012971 basically a scoring model which is used
nNF1N-NmXpA-00054-00012972-00013222 by lenders to determine if you qualify
nNF1N-NmXpA-00055-00013223-00013541 for a loan today FICO scores are mostly
nNF1N-NmXpA-00056-00013541-00013757 used by lenders so that's a good
nNF1N-NmXpA-00057-00013758-00013925 starting point to learn about credit
nNF1N-NmXpA-00058-00013926-00014188 scores
nNF1N-NmXpA-00059-00014190-00014644 number three you don't like investing uh
nNF1N-NmXpA-00060-00014645-00014825 investing isn't that for people who've
nNF1N-NmXpA-00061-00014826-00015053 got a million dollars in the bank of
nNF1N-NmXpA-00062-00015054-00015275 course not hey Luxor if you constantly
nNF1N-NmXpA-00063-00015276-00015515 find yourself refusing to invest because
nNF1N-NmXpA-00064-00015516-00015755 you think it isn't right for you it sort
nNF1N-NmXpA-00065-00015756-00015886 of shows that you don't really know
nNF1N-NmXpA-00066-00015887-00016019 everything there is to know about
nNF1N-NmXpA-00067-00016019-00016144 Finance
nNF1N-NmXpA-00068-00016145-00016486 but a solid clarification here investing
nNF1N-NmXpA-00069-00016487-00016805 is for everyone but not every type of
nNF1N-NmXpA-00070-00016806-00017008 investing is perfect for every
nNF1N-NmXpA-00071-00017009-00017327 individual to invest it's crucial you
nNF1N-NmXpA-00072-00017328-00017579 find an investment opportunity that you
nNF1N-NmXpA-00073-00017580-00017849 understand well and that it fits your
nNF1N-NmXpA-00074-00017850-00018094 income for instance investing in
nNF1N-NmXpA-00075-00018095-00018286 cryptocurrency sounds like a great idea
nNF1N-NmXpA-00076-00018287-00018533 but how much do you know about this
nNF1N-NmXpA-00077-00018534-00018791 market and the volatility there while
nNF1N-NmXpA-00078-00018792-00018971 making the decision to invest is
nNF1N-NmXpA-00079-00018972-00019235 important it is equally vital that you
nNF1N-NmXpA-00080-00019236-00019499 find the opportunity that perfectly fits
nNF1N-NmXpA-00081-00019500-00019697 your financial capabilities
nNF1N-NmXpA-00082-00019698-00019883 losing all of your money to an
nNF1N-NmXpA-00083-00019884-00020063 investment opportunity sounds almost
nNF1N-NmXpA-00084-00020064-00020369 impossible but hey it happens and it
nNF1N-NmXpA-00085-00020370-00020633 sucks here's a simple lesson to remember
nNF1N-NmXpA-00086-00020634-00020861 when you're about to start investing
nNF1N-NmXpA-00087-00020862-00021094 stocks mean you're buying an ownership
nNF1N-NmXpA-00088-00021095-00021371 stake in a company while investing in
nNF1N-NmXpA-00089-00021372-00021629 bonds means you're loaning money to a
nNF1N-NmXpA-00090-00021630-00021850 company or even the government to be
nNF1N-NmXpA-00091-00021851-00022186 repaid with a certain interest
nNF1N-NmXpA-00092-00022187-00022522 number four you spend all of your money
nNF1N-NmXpA-00093-00022523-00022655 at once
nNF1N-NmXpA-00094-00022656-00022889 have you ever met anyone who can't seem
nNF1N-NmXpA-00095-00022890-00023164 to stop spending money it's like they
nNF1N-NmXpA-00096-00023165-00023357 can't stop until they've spent every
nNF1N-NmXpA-00097-00023358-00023597 dime they've got well these individuals
nNF1N-NmXpA-00098-00023598-00023789 are ones who live from paycheck to
nNF1N-NmXpA-00099-00023790-00024083 paycheck who take loans every month yeah
nNF1N-NmXpA-00100-00024084-00024275 you always find them using the latest
nNF1N-NmXpA-00101-00024276-00024586 devices in the newest fashion items not
nNF1N-NmXpA-00102-00024587-00024730 only does this show a lack of financial
nNF1N-NmXpA-00103-00024731-00024994 discipline it also shows that these
nNF1N-NmXpA-00104-00024995-00025228 individuals have no idea what their
nNF1N-NmXpA-00105-00025229-00025486 financial priorities are they're easily
nNF1N-NmXpA-00106-00025487-00025727 swayed by the newest Trend and they
nNF1N-NmXpA-00107-00025727-00025918 wouldn't mind spending all their money
nNF1N-NmXpA-00108-00025919-00026087 on it
nNF1N-NmXpA-00109-00026088-00026531 number five you take toxic loans
nNF1N-NmXpA-00110-00026532-00026777 it is impossible not to take loans
nNF1N-NmXpA-00111-00026777-00026933 especially when we need to make large
nNF1N-NmXpA-00112-00026933-00027220 purchases like a home or a car but
nNF1N-NmXpA-00113-00027222-00027461 knowing the best loans to take is
nNF1N-NmXpA-00114-00027462-00027658 sometimes just as important as the loan
nNF1N-NmXpA-00115-00027660-00028037 itself ever heard of a payday loan these
nNF1N-NmXpA-00116-00028038-00028324 are no doubt one of the most toxic and
nNF1N-NmXpA-00117-00028325-00028577 predatory loans available out there and
nNF1N-NmXpA-00118-00028577-00028774 it seems like they were designed to
nNF1N-NmXpA-00119-00028775-00028967 specifically Target the financially
nNF1N-NmXpA-00120-00028968-00029279 illiterate well first off these loans
nNF1N-NmXpA-00121-00029280-00029512 are usually short-term which means you
nNF1N-NmXpA-00122-00029513-00029717 have to pay them back in a month or less
nNF1N-NmXpA-00123-00029718-00029977 however what makes these loans almost
nNF1N-NmXpA-00124-00029977-00030268 life-threatening is the interest rate on
nNF1N-NmXpA-00125-00030269-00030490 them some of these loans have interest
nNF1N-NmXpA-00126-00030491-00030808 charges of almost 40 percent and when
nNF1N-NmXpA-00127-00030810-00031055 you miss a payment the loan rolls over
nNF1N-NmXpA-00128-00031056-00031243 and there is an increase in the interest
nNF1N-NmXpA-00129-00031244-00031505 do you remember the show's squid game
nNF1N-NmXpA-00130-00031506-00031781 well the main character took a toxic
nNF1N-NmXpA-00131-00031782-00032033 loan from a notorious loan shark and it
nNF1N-NmXpA-00132-00032033-00032273 led him to a game that almost took his
nNF1N-NmXpA-00133-00032274-00032524 life when you take out a toxic loan
nNF1N-NmXpA-00134-00032525-00032812 you're forced into an endless cycle of
nNF1N-NmXpA-00135-00032813-00033052 interest rates which you'll sometimes
nNF1N-NmXpA-00136-00033053-00033395 need another loan to cover which then
nNF1N-NmXpA-00137-00033396-00033689 again results in another loan and more
nNF1N-NmXpA-00138-00033690-00033996 crazy interest rates
nNF1N-NmXpA-00139-00033997-00034607 number six you pay so much in Bank fees
nNF1N-NmXpA-00140-00034608-00034852 we pay for almost everything we do so
nNF1N-NmXpA-00141-00034853-00035015 wouldn't it feel a little better if we
nNF1N-NmXpA-00142-00035016-00035290 didn't have to pay so much banking fees
nNF1N-NmXpA-00143-00035291-00035531 well if you're still paying exorbitant
nNF1N-NmXpA-00144-00035532-00035795 banking fees in 2022 it kind of shows
nNF1N-NmXpA-00145-00035796-00035987 that you aren't completely in tune with
nNF1N-NmXpA-00146-00035988-00036274 your finances when you open a savings or
nNF1N-NmXpA-00147-00036275-00036455 a checkings account there are a number
nNF1N-NmXpA-00148-00036456-00036640 of common fees you have to look out for
nNF1N-NmXpA-00149-00036641-00036946 this includes service fees transaction
nNF1N-NmXpA-00150-00036947-00037240 fees insufficient fund fees a number of
nNF1N-NmXpA-00151-00037241-00037540 others too but while some banks still
nNF1N-NmXpA-00152-00037541-00037774 charge for these you shouldn't be paying
nNF1N-NmXpA-00153-00037775-00038039 any of them in the first place in fact
nNF1N-NmXpA-00154-00038040-00038290 most banks have dropped their overdraft
nNF1N-NmXpA-00155-00038291-00038501 charges and you can own a bank account
nNF1N-NmXpA-00156-00038502-00038812 without paying these insane fees all you
nNF1N-NmXpA-00157-00038813-00039089 gotta do is find the right bank for you
nNF1N-NmXpA-00158-00039090-00039305 if you're still stuck with a bank whose
nNF1N-NmXpA-00159-00039306-00039461 banking fees are taking a huge
nNF1N-NmXpA-00160-00039462-00039677 percentage out of your paycheck it's
nNF1N-NmXpA-00161-00039678-00039935 definitely time for you to migrate to a
nNF1N-NmXpA-00162-00039936-00040135 new bank
nNF1N-NmXpA-00163-00040136-00040468 number seven you don't know the
nNF1N-NmXpA-00164-00040469-00040817 difference between wealth and income we
nNF1N-NmXpA-00165-00040818-00040996 hate to ruin your party okay but making
nNF1N-NmXpA-00166-00040997-00041183 big bucks at your job doesn't
nNF1N-NmXpA-00167-00041184-00041387 necessarily mean that you're wealthy
nNF1N-NmXpA-00168-00041388-00041615 come on we all know that Elon Musk isn't
nNF1N-NmXpA-00169-00041616-00041759 the richest person in the world because
nNF1N-NmXpA-00170-00041760-00042155 of his monthly income at Tesla wealth is
nNF1N-NmXpA-00171-00042156-00042407 built and while it isn't your monthly
nNF1N-NmXpA-00172-00042408-00042646 income it depends on it to a large
nNF1N-NmXpA-00173-00042647-00042965 extent you also have to invest wisely
nNF1N-NmXpA-00174-00042966-00043301 save when necessary and totally avoid
nNF1N-NmXpA-00175-00043302-00043523 High interest loans when you want to
nNF1N-NmXpA-00176-00043524-00043799 build wealth also you might want to cut
nNF1N-NmXpA-00177-00043800-00044021 back on the excessive spending as
nNF1N-NmXpA-00178-00044022-00044296 quickly as possible
nNF1N-NmXpA-00179-00044297-00044783 number eight you pay bills late
nNF1N-NmXpA-00180-00044784-00045058 it's quite common to miss a payment but
nNF1N-NmXpA-00181-00045059-00045280 it becomes a problem when it starts to
nNF1N-NmXpA-00182-00045281-00045474 be a regular part of your finances
nNF1N-NmXpA-00183-00045475-00045761 paying bills late has a sort of ripple
nNF1N-NmXpA-00184-00045762-00046024 effect on your finances it begins with
nNF1N-NmXpA-00185-00046025-00046240 additional charges which could typically
nNF1N-NmXpA-00186-00046241-00046577 mess up your budget also being late on a
nNF1N-NmXpA-00187-00046578-00046745 debt will affect your credit score
nNF1N-NmXpA-00188-00046746-00047062 bringing it down drastically and we all
nNF1N-NmXpA-00189-00047063-00047279 know too well it takes a whole lot of
nNF1N-NmXpA-00190-00047280-00047602 work to get this score back up to avoid
nNF1N-NmXpA-00191-00047603-00047837 late bill payments you can use mobile
nNF1N-NmXpA-00192-00047838-00048095 finance apps to keep on top of your due
nNF1N-NmXpA-00193-00048096-00048340 dates and deadlines so you never have to
nNF1N-NmXpA-00194-00048341-00048545 worry about forgetting your payment due
nNF1N-NmXpA-00195-00048546-00048686 dates ever again
nNF1N-NmXpA-00196-00048687-00048802 [Music]
nNF1N-NmXpA-00197-00048803-00049108 number nine you don't have a financial
nNF1N-NmXpA-00198-00049109-00049252 safety net
nNF1N-NmXpA-00199-00049253-00049523 not having a savings account is similar
nNF1N-NmXpA-00200-00049524-00049739 to not having a backup plan what would
nNF1N-NmXpA-00201-00049740-00049936 you do if you suddenly lost your job
nNF1N-NmXpA-00202-00049937-00050165 which you fall back onto your family and
nNF1N-NmXpA-00203-00050166-00050411 friends for loans or just get by with
nNF1N-NmXpA-00204-00050412-00050680 your savings but if you haven't got a
nNF1N-NmXpA-00205-00050681-00050843 savings account well you've got no other
nNF1N-NmXpA-00206-00050844-00051089 choice than to take out a loan now
nNF1N-NmXpA-00207-00051090-00051275 depending on where you get this loan
nNF1N-NmXpA-00208-00051276-00051461 from you might either have to pay
nNF1N-NmXpA-00209-00051462-00051754 exorbitant interest rates or pay back
nNF1N-NmXpA-00210-00051755-00052030 these loans in an almost impossible time
nNF1N-NmXpA-00211-00052032-00052282 frame this also means that the first
nNF1N-NmXpA-00212-00052283-00052487 income you earn at a new place of work
nNF1N-NmXpA-00213-00052488-00052750 will be for servicing your loans rather
nNF1N-NmXpA-00214-00052751-00053032 than taking care of your basic needs but
nNF1N-NmXpA-00215-00053033-00053291 guess how you can avoid all of these by
nNF1N-NmXpA-00216-00053291-00053525 setting aside a few bucks every month as
nNF1N-NmXpA-00217-00053526-00053754 your savings
nNF1N-NmXpA-00218-00053755-00054076 number 10 you don't have the necessary
nNF1N-NmXpA-00219-00054077-00054235 insurance
nNF1N-NmXpA-00220-00054236-00054526 was designed to help us stay afloat in
nNF1N-NmXpA-00221-00054527-00054773 the event of a financial loss so having
nNF1N-NmXpA-00222-00054774-00054965 none basically means you're leaving
nNF1N-NmXpA-00223-00054966-00055223 yourself out in the cold well that might
nNF1N-NmXpA-00224-00055224-00055415 sound a little extra not having the
nNF1N-NmXpA-00225-00055416-00055613 right insurance policy is enough to have
nNF1N-NmXpA-00226-00055614-00055966 your entire finances in Ruins let's take
nNF1N-NmXpA-00227-00055967-00056242 the scenario as an example you own a
nNF1N-NmXpA-00228-00056244-00056399 restaurant you inherited from your
nNF1N-NmXpA-00229-00056400-00056632 parents now this restaurant is doing so
nNF1N-NmXpA-00230-00056633-00056830 well you have more than enough money to
nNF1N-NmXpA-00231-00056832-00057047 live your best life but unfortunately
nNF1N-NmXpA-00232-00057048-00057311 you don't have any insurance protecting
nNF1N-NmXpA-00233-00057312-00057521 this business because you believe that
nNF1N-NmXpA-00234-00057522-00057673 since your parents never had Insurance
nNF1N-NmXpA-00235-00057674-00058091 there's no real reason for it however a
nNF1N-NmXpA-00236-00058091-00058325 terrible fire breaks out one morning and
nNF1N-NmXpA-00237-00058326-00058492 the restaurant Burns To The Ground
nNF1N-NmXpA-00238-00058494-00058835 leaving you with nothing now if you've
nNF1N-NmXpA-00239-00058836-00059021 got insurance you should have enough
nNF1N-NmXpA-00240-00059022-00059254 money to rebuild the restaurant back up
nNF1N-NmXpA-00241-00059255-00059566 but without insurance well you're left
nNF1N-NmXpA-00242-00059567-00059819 with nothing but a burnt building and a
nNF1N-NmXpA-00243-00059820-00060071 destroyed business
nNF1N-NmXpA-00244-00060072-00060382 number 11. you don't have an emergency
nNF1N-NmXpA-00245-00060383-00060719 fund if a person hasn't got a savings
nNF1N-NmXpA-00246-00060720-00060982 account a strong insurance policy or an
nNF1N-NmXpA-00247-00060983-00061211 emergency account let's save to say that
nNF1N-NmXpA-00248-00061212-00061379 they're completely out of touch with
nNF1N-NmXpA-00249-00061379-00061619 their finances as we mentioned in our
nNF1N-NmXpA-00250-00061620-00061882 previous video emergencies are part of
nNF1N-NmXpA-00251-00061883-00062135 life and even though we never know what
nNF1N-NmXpA-00252-00062136-00062387 type of emergency awaits us it will do
nNF1N-NmXpA-00253-00062388-00062626 us a whole lot of good to plan against
nNF1N-NmXpA-00254-00062627-00062938 it but here's the thing a savings
nNF1N-NmXpA-00255-00062939-00063113 account is quite different from an
nNF1N-NmXpA-00256-00063114-00063353 emergency fund account while savings
nNF1N-NmXpA-00257-00063354-00063521 accounts are there to help you survive
nNF1N-NmXpA-00258-00063522-00063779 on rainy days an emergency fund account
nNF1N-NmXpA-00259-00063779-00064042 is geared toward helping you afford
nNF1N-NmXpA-00260-00064044-00064325 whatever emergency you might face such
nNF1N-NmXpA-00261-00064326-00064594 as a surprise medical situation and some
nNF1N-NmXpA-00262-00064595-00064871 steep hospital bills
nNF1N-NmXpA-00263-00064872-00065135 number 12. you don't completely
nNF1N-NmXpA-00264-00065136-00065441 understand the state of your finances
nNF1N-NmXpA-00265-00065441-00065681 financially illiterate individuals live
nNF1N-NmXpA-00266-00065682-00065849 by the sentiment that what they don't
nNF1N-NmXpA-00267-00065850-00066167 know won't harm them well not with your
nNF1N-NmXpA-00268-00066168-00066413 finances my friend ignoring and not
nNF1N-NmXpA-00269-00066414-00066605 paying attention to your finances isn't
nNF1N-NmXpA-00270-00066606-00066773 going to make them go away or get any
nNF1N-NmXpA-00271-00066774-00067049 better in fact your lack of supervision
nNF1N-NmXpA-00272-00067050-00067355 will only complicate things further this
nNF1N-NmXpA-00273-00067356-00067571 is why most individuals in this category
nNF1N-NmXpA-00274-00067572-00067853 tend to pay huge bank and credit card
nNF1N-NmXpA-00275-00067854-00068111 fees simply because they have no idea
nNF1N-NmXpA-00276-00068112-00068375 what's going on with their finances they
nNF1N-NmXpA-00277-00068376-00068638 just make money and spend it however
nNF1N-NmXpA-00278-00068639-00068831 they like
nNF1N-NmXpA-00279-00068832-00069281 number 13 you live above your means
nNF1N-NmXpA-00280-00069282-00069526 hey there's no harm in buying the newest
nNF1N-NmXpA-00281-00069527-00069809 mobile phone or the latest Nike sneakers
nNF1N-NmXpA-00282-00069810-00070043 but it becomes concerning when you buy
nNF1N-NmXpA-00283-00070044-00070282 it even when you know you can't really
nNF1N-NmXpA-00284-00070283-00070571 afford it strangely some individuals
nNF1N-NmXpA-00285-00070572-00070756 wouldn't mind taking out a loan to buy
nNF1N-NmXpA-00286-00070757-00070991 the latest iPhone living above your
nNF1N-NmXpA-00287-00070992-00071194 means not only puts you at the risk of
nNF1N-NmXpA-00288-00071195-00071476 constantly being broke it also means you
nNF1N-NmXpA-00289-00071477-00071675 won't have enough time to take care of
nNF1N-NmXpA-00290-00071676-00071921 your basic needs
nNF1N-NmXpA-00291-00071922-00072263 number 14 you're not a part of your
nNF1N-NmXpA-00292-00072264-00072556 employer's 401K plan
nNF1N-NmXpA-00293-00072557-00072863 we know you've heard of a 401k it's the
nNF1N-NmXpA-00294-00072864-00073049 most common way you can prepare for your
nNF1N-NmXpA-00295-00073050-00073288 retirement but you know what's even more
nNF1N-NmXpA-00296-00073289-00073499 common a belief that your employer's
nNF1N-NmXpA-00297-00073500-00073841 401k plan isn't right for you well when
nNF1N-NmXpA-00298-00073842-00074021 you refuse this plan you're basically
nNF1N-NmXpA-00299-00074022-00074249 passing up free money and worse you
nNF1N-NmXpA-00300-00074250-00074417 aren't doing enough for your retirement
nNF1N-NmXpA-00301-00074418-00074705 plan if you have a 401k plan where you
nNF1N-NmXpA-00302-00074706-00075035 put 100 a month in you would have saved
nNF1N-NmXpA-00303-00075036-00075275 up thousands of dollars by the time you
nNF1N-NmXpA-00304-00075276-00075497 retire
nNF1N-NmXpA-00305-00075498-00075869 number 15 you run out of money before
nNF1N-NmXpA-00306-00075870-00076073 the bill gets paid
nNF1N-NmXpA-00307-00076074-00076288 if you realize you always run out of
nNF1N-NmXpA-00308-00076289-00076450 money before you can settle your bills
nNF1N-NmXpA-00309-00076451-00076679 well then you're doing something wrong
nNF1N-NmXpA-00310-00076680-00076906 this could be partly due to the fact you
nNF1N-NmXpA-00311-00076907-00077117 spend without a budget and it could also
nNF1N-NmXpA-00312-00077118-00077394 mean that you buy things you don't need
nNF1N-NmXpA-00313-00077395-00077626 defaulting on your bills means you'd
nNF1N-NmXpA-00314-00077627-00077861 have to pay extra fees for late payments
nNF1N-NmXpA-00315-00077862-00078071 which in turn will affect your next
nNF1N-NmXpA-00316-00078072-00078365 paycheck to avoid all of these create a
nNF1N-NmXpA-00317-00078366-00078623 list of every bill you have to pay each
nNF1N-NmXpA-00318-00078624-00078953 month and then strive to pay them first
nNF1N-NmXpA-00319-00078954-00079235 after every paycheck this way you don't
nNF1N-NmXpA-00320-00079236-00079426 have to worry about your telephone or
nNF1N-NmXpA-00321-00079427-00079691 electricity lines being cut off and you
nNF1N-NmXpA-00322-00079692-00079912 also know how much play money you have
nNF1N-NmXpA-00323-00079913-00080111 left over after all of the
nNF1N-NmXpA-00324-00080112-00080387 responsibilities have been taken care of
nNF1N-NmXpA-00325-00080388-00080591 and there you have it Alexa 15
nNF1N-NmXpA-00326-00080592-00080812 interesting ways you can identify a
nNF1N-NmXpA-00327-00080813-00081059 financially illiterate individual did
nNF1N-NmXpA-00328-00081060-00081359 any of these sound like you no it's not
nNF1N-NmXpA-00329-00081360-00081497 the time to beat yourself up in
nNF1N-NmXpA-00330-00081498-00081731 frustration come on every video we make
nNF1N-NmXpA-00331-00081732-00081929 is a chance for you to take a step in
nNF1N-NmXpA-00332-00081930-00082138 the right direction and this isn't any
nNF1N-NmXpA-00333-00082139-00082493 different with dedication a budget and a
nNF1N-NmXpA-00334-00082494-00082709 positive mindset you can turn around
nNF1N-NmXpA-00335-00082710-00083026 your finances sound like a deal well
nNF1N-NmXpA-00336-00083027-00083231 we'll be cheering you on every step of
nNF1N-NmXpA-00337-00083232-00083326 the way
nNF1N-NmXpA-00338-00083327-00083549 now if you made it until this point in
nNF1N-NmXpA-00339-00083550-00083753 the video here's a thank you from
nNF1N-NmXpA-00340-00083754-00083975 everyone at alux and an extra tip for
nNF1N-NmXpA-00341-00083976-00084455 you as a bonus number 16. you make no
nNF1N-NmXpA-00342-00084456-00084767 effort to learn about your finances
nNF1N-NmXpA-00343-00084768-00085000 when you make no effort to become better
nNF1N-NmXpA-00344-00085001-00085247 with your finances it just shows that
nNF1N-NmXpA-00345-00085248-00085481 you don't care about it or you have no
nNF1N-NmXpA-00346-00085482-00085762 idea how important it is but searching
nNF1N-NmXpA-00347-00085763-00085991 for knowledge it goes beyond just
nNF1N-NmXpA-00348-00085992-00086303 knowing your finances how about learning
nNF1N-NmXpA-00349-00086304-00086519 about investment opportunities or
nNF1N-NmXpA-00350-00086520-00086867 learning about your taxes dear a Lex or
nNF1N-NmXpA-00351-00086868-00087071 the possibilities are endless okay you
nNF1N-NmXpA-00352-00087072-00087250 just have to be willing to turn your
nNF1N-NmXpA-00353-00087251-00087526 finances around thanks for spending some
nNF1N-NmXpA-00354-00087527-00087694 time with us here today we're so glad
nNF1N-NmXpA-00355-00087695-00087887 you did if you found value in today's
nNF1N-NmXpA-00356-00087888-00088144 video give us a like hit the Bell icon
nNF1N-NmXpA-00357-00088145-00088355 to never miss an upload and hey don't
nNF1N-NmXpA-00358-00088356-00088606 forget to subscribe
nNF1N-NmXpA-00359-00088607-00088907 foreign
nNMyNaiUs7c-00000-00000000-00000305 trickles a poem written under the
nNMyNaiUs7c-00001-00000306-00000580 inspiration of the holy spirit by me
nNMyNaiUs7c-00002-00000581-00001124 Catherine trickles trickles of fear
nNMyNaiUs7c-00003-00001125-00001352 I see cold fingers running up and down
nNMyNaiUs7c-00004-00001353-00001801 my spine world whirling future spinning
nNMyNaiUs7c-00005-00001802-00002129 my plants are now upside down trickles
nNMyNaiUs7c-00006-00002130-00002516 of sweat beat my forehead what should I
nNMyNaiUs7c-00007-00002517-00002725 buy what should I do
nNMyNaiUs7c-00008-00002726-00003146 who should I believe how do I silence
nNMyNaiUs7c-00009-00003147-00003485 those panicked voices that crowd my
nNMyNaiUs7c-00010-00003486-00004210 reasoning tickles tickles along my cheek
nNMyNaiUs7c-00011-00004211-00004606 inviting me to look up capturing my
nNMyNaiUs7c-00012-00004607-00004943 heart with his gaze for a brief moment
nNMyNaiUs7c-00013-00004944-00005404 though whirling stops and his gaze I
nNMyNaiUs7c-00014-00005405-00005795 know my future is good surrendering my
nNMyNaiUs7c-00015-00005796-00006247 plans for his peace a peace I cannot buy
nNMyNaiUs7c-00016-00006248-00006706 with gold what will I do I will wait in
nNMyNaiUs7c-00017-00006708-00007250 his presence all voices are silent as
nNMyNaiUs7c-00018-00007251-00007601 deep calls out to deep my beloved
nNMyNaiUs7c-00019-00007602-00007981 beckons me to step out of the chaos and
nNMyNaiUs7c-00020-00007981-00008756 I come silent expectant and hopeful my
nNMyNaiUs7c-00021-00008757-00009172 beloved tickles my cheek
nO95bEbN3k8-00000-00000057-00000299 a marine steam engine is a steam engine
nO95bEbN3k8-00001-00000300-00000540 that is used to power a ship or boat
nO95bEbN3k8-00002-00000541-00000830 this article deals mainly with marine
nO95bEbN3k8-00003-00000831-00001061 steam engines of the reciprocating type
nO95bEbN3k8-00004-00001062-00001265 which were in use from the inception of
nO95bEbN3k8-00005-00001266-00001507 the steamboat in the early 19th century
nO95bEbN3k8-00006-00001508-00001678 to their last years of large-scale
nO95bEbN3k8-00007-00001679-00001987 manufacture during World War two
nO95bEbN3k8-00008-00001988-00002189 reciprocating steam engines were
nO95bEbN3k8-00009-00002190-00002354 progressively replaced in marine
nO95bEbN3k8-00010-00002355-00002618 applications during the 20th century by
nO95bEbN3k8-00011-00002619-00003418 steam turbines and marine diesel engines
nO95bEbN3k8-00012-00003419-00003945 topic history
nO95bEbN3k8-00013-00003946-00004206 the first commercially successful steam
nO95bEbN3k8-00014-00004207-00004407 engine was developed by Thomas Newcomen
nO95bEbN3k8-00015-00004408-00004788 in 1712 the steam engine improvements
nO95bEbN3k8-00016-00004789-00005028 brought forth by James Watt in the later
nO95bEbN3k8-00017-00005029-00005259 half of the 18th century greatly
nO95bEbN3k8-00018-00005260-00005469 improved steam engine efficiency and
nO95bEbN3k8-00019-00005470-00005777 allowed more compact engine arrangements
nO95bEbN3k8-00020-00005778-00005997 successful adaptation of the steam
nO95bEbN3k8-00021-00005998-00006228 engine to marine applications in England
nO95bEbN3k8-00022-00006229-00006399 would have to wait until almost a
nO95bEbN3k8-00023-00006400-00006603 century later after new common when
nO95bEbN3k8-00024-00006604-00006825 Scottish engineer William Symington
nO95bEbN3k8-00025-00006826-00007122 built the world's first practical steam
nO95bEbN3k8-00026-00007123-00007502 boat the Charlotte Dundas in 1802 in
nO95bEbN3k8-00027-00007503-00007815 1807 the American Robert Fulton built
nO95bEbN3k8-00028-00007816-00007977 the world's first commercially
nO95bEbN3k8-00029-00007978-00008202 successful steam boat simply known as
nO95bEbN3k8-00030-00008203-00008424 the North River steamboat and powered by
nO95bEbN3k8-00031-00008425-00008793 watt engine following Fulton's success
nO95bEbN3k8-00032-00008794-00009054 steam boat technology developed rapidly
nO95bEbN3k8-00033-00009055-00009354 on both sides of the Atlantic steam
nO95bEbN3k8-00034-00009355-00009567 boats initially had a short range and
nO95bEbN3k8-00035-00009568-00009777 were not particularly seaworthy due to
nO95bEbN3k8-00036-00009778-00010026 their weight low power and tendency to
nO95bEbN3k8-00037-00010027-00010191 break down but they were employed
nO95bEbN3k8-00038-00010192-00010428 successfully along rivers and canals and
nO95bEbN3k8-00039-00010429-00010743 for short journeys along the coast the
nO95bEbN3k8-00040-00010744-00010989 first successful transatlantic crossing
nO95bEbN3k8-00041-00010990-00011256 by a steamship occurred in 1819 when
nO95bEbN3k8-00042-00011257-00011489 Savannah sailed from Savannah Georgia to
nO95bEbN3k8-00043-00011490-00011826 Liverpool England the first steamship to
nO95bEbN3k8-00044-00011827-00012054 make regular transatlantic crossings was
nO95bEbN3k8-00045-00012055-00012264 the side-wheel steamer Great Western in
nO95bEbN3k8-00046-00012265-00012576 1838 as the 19th century progressed
nO95bEbN3k8-00047-00012577-00012798 marine steam engines and steamship
nO95bEbN3k8-00048-00012799-00013002 technology developed alongside each
nO95bEbN3k8-00049-00013003-00013063 other
nO95bEbN3k8-00050-00013065-00013341 paddle propulsion gradually gave way to
nO95bEbN3k8-00051-00013341-00013530 the screw propeller and the introduction
nO95bEbN3k8-00052-00013531-00013772 of iron and later steel hulls to replace
nO95bEbN3k8-00053-00013773-00013941 the traditional wooden hull allowed
nO95bEbN3k8-00054-00013941-00014211 ships to grow ever larger necessitating
nO95bEbN3k8-00055-00014212-00014363 steam power plants that were
nO95bEbN3k8-00056-00014365-00015097 increasingly complex and powerful
nO95bEbN3k8-00057-00015099-00015758 topic types of marine steam engine
nO95bEbN3k8-00058-00015759-00016047 a wide variety of reciprocating marine
nO95bEbN3k8-00059-00016047-00016244 steam engines were developed over the
nO95bEbN3k8-00060-00016245-00016566 course of the 19th century the two main
nO95bEbN3k8-00061-00016567-00016791 methods of classifying such engines are
nO95bEbN3k8-00062-00016792-00016992 by connection mechanism and cylinder
nO95bEbN3k8-00063-00016993-00017364 technology most early marine engines had
nO95bEbN3k8-00064-00017365-00017594 the same cylinder technology simple
nO95bEbN3k8-00065-00017595-00017825 expansion see below but a number of
nO95bEbN3k8-00066-00017826-00018014 different methods of supplying power to
nO95bEbN3k8-00067-00018015-00018264 the crankshaft ie connection mechanism
nO95bEbN3k8-00068-00018265-00018594 were in use thus early marine engines
nO95bEbN3k8-00069-00018595-00018806 are classified mostly according to their
nO95bEbN3k8-00070-00018807-00019077 connection mechanism some common
nO95bEbN3k8-00071-00019078-00019278 connection mechanisms were side lever
nO95bEbN3k8-00072-00019279-00019556 steeple walking beam and direct acting
nO95bEbN3k8-00073-00019557-00019789 see following sections
nO95bEbN3k8-00074-00019790-00020072 however steam engines can also be
nO95bEbN3k8-00075-00020073-00020258 classified according to cylinder
nO95bEbN3k8-00076-00020259-00020519 technology simple expansion compound
nO95bEbN3k8-00077-00020520-00020853 annular etc one can therefore find
nO95bEbN3k8-00078-00020854-00021086 examples of engines classified under
nO95bEbN3k8-00079-00021087-00021378 both methods an engine can be a compound
nO95bEbN3k8-00080-00021379-00021620 walking beam type compound being the
nO95bEbN3k8-00081-00021621-00021839 cylinder technology and walking beam
nO95bEbN3k8-00082-00021840-00022158 being the connection method over time as
nO95bEbN3k8-00083-00022159-00022421 most engines became direct acting but
nO95bEbN3k8-00084-00022422-00022625 cylinder technologies grew more complex
nO95bEbN3k8-00085-00022626-00022917 people began to classify engines solely
nO95bEbN3k8-00086-00022918-00023253 according to cylinder technology more
nO95bEbN3k8-00087-00023254-00023480 commonly encountered marine steam engine
nO95bEbN3k8-00088-00023481-00023636 types are listed in the following
nO95bEbN3k8-00089-00023637-00023961 sections note that not all these terms
nO95bEbN3k8-00090-00023962-00024697 are exclusive to marine applications
nO95bEbN3k8-00091-00024698-00025039 topic engines classified by connection
nO95bEbN3k8-00092-00025040-00025460 mechanism
nO95bEbN3k8-00093-00025461-00025806 you
nO95bEbN3k8-00094-00025807-00026343 topic side lever
nO95bEbN3k8-00095-00026344-00026604 the side lever engine was the first type
nO95bEbN3k8-00096-00026605-00026823 of steam engine widely adopted for
nO95bEbN3k8-00097-00026824-00027108 marine use in Europe in the early years
nO95bEbN3k8-00098-00027108-00027558 of steam navigation from c18153 ver was
nO95bEbN3k8-00099-00027558-00027758 the most common type of marine engine
nO95bEbN3k8-00100-00027760-00027983 for inland waterway and coastal service
nO95bEbN3k8-00101-00027985-00028200 in Europe and it remained for many years
nO95bEbN3k8-00102-00028201-00028364 the preferred engine for ocean-going
nO95bEbN3k8-00103-00028366-00028620 service on both sides of the Atlantic
nO95bEbN3k8-00104-00028620-00028839 the side lever was an adaptation of the
nO95bEbN3k8-00105-00028839-00029058 earliest form of steam engine the beam
nO95bEbN3k8-00106-00029058-00029394 engine the typical side lever engine had
nO95bEbN3k8-00107-00029395-00029610 a pair of heavy horizontal iron beams
nO95bEbN3k8-00108-00029611-00029868 known as side levers that connected in
nO95bEbN3k8-00109-00029869-00030045 the center to the bottom of the engine
nO95bEbN3k8-00110-00030045-00030306 with a pin this connection allowed a
nO95bEbN3k8-00111-00030307-00030545 limited arc for the levers to pivot in
nO95bEbN3k8-00112-00030545-00030833 these levers extended on the cylinder
nO95bEbN3k8-00113-00030835-00031058 side to each side of the bottom of the
nO95bEbN3k8-00114-00031060-00031368 vertical engine cylinder a piston rod
nO95bEbN3k8-00115-00031369-00031572 connected vertically to the piston
nO95bEbN3k8-00116-00031573-00031787 extended out of the top of the cylinder
nO95bEbN3k8-00117-00031788-00032100 this rod attached to a horizontal cross
nO95bEbN3k8-00118-00032101-00032327 head connected at each end two vertical
nO95bEbN3k8-00119-00032329-00032658 rods known as side rods these rods
nO95bEbN3k8-00120-00032658-00032850 connected down to the levers on each
nO95bEbN3k8-00121-00032851-00033126 side of the cylinder this formed the
nO95bEbN3k8-00122-00033127-00033321 connection of the levers to the piston
nO95bEbN3k8-00123-00033322-00033594 on the cylinder side of the engine the
nO95bEbN3k8-00124-00033595-00033801 other side of the levers the opposite
nO95bEbN3k8-00125-00033802-00033993 end of the lever pivot to the cylinder
nO95bEbN3k8-00126-00033994-00034152 were connected to each other with a
nO95bEbN3k8-00127-00034153-00034476 horizontal cross Dale this crossed L in
nO95bEbN3k8-00128-00034477-00034728 turn connected to and operated a single
nO95bEbN3k8-00129-00034729-00034893 connecting rod which turned the
nO95bEbN3k8-00130-00034894-00035160 crankshaft the rotation of the
nO95bEbN3k8-00131-00035161-00035361 crankshaft was driven by the levers
nO95bEbN3k8-00132-00035362-00035640 which at the cylinder side were driven
nO95bEbN3k8-00133-00035641-00035889 by the Pistons vertical oscillation the
nO95bEbN3k8-00134-00035890-00036081 main disadvantage of the side lever
nO95bEbN3k8-00135-00036082-00036299 engine was that it was large in heavy
nO95bEbN3k8-00136-00036300-00036612 for Inland Waterway in coastal service
nO95bEbN3k8-00137-00036613-00036846 lighter and more efficient designs soon
nO95bEbN3k8-00138-00036847-00037101 replaced it it remained the dominant
nO95bEbN3k8-00139-00037102-00037335 engine type for ocean-going service
nO95bEbN3k8-00140-00037336-00037515 through much of the first half of the
nO95bEbN3k8-00141-00037516-00037728 nineteenth century however due to its
nO95bEbN3k8-00142-00037729-00037971 relatively low center of gravity which
nO95bEbN3k8-00143-00037972-00038208 gave ships more stability in heavy seas
nO95bEbN3k8-00144-00038209-00038538 it was also a common early engine type
nO95bEbN3k8-00145-00038539-00038763 for warships since its relatively low
nO95bEbN3k8-00146-00038764-00038955 height made it less susceptible to
nO95bEbN3k8-00147-00038956-00039276 battle damage from the first Royal Navy
nO95bEbN3k8-00148-00039277-00039723 steam vessel in 1820 until 1847 t steam
nO95bEbN3k8-00149-00039724-00039942 vessels entered service the majority
nO95bEbN3k8-00150-00039943-00040187 with side lever engines using boilers
nO95bEbN3k8-00151-00040188-00040545 set to 4 psi maximum pressure the low
nO95bEbN3k8-00152-00040546-00040740 steam pressures dictated the large
nO95bEbN3k8-00153-00040741-00040937 cylinder sizes for the side lever
nO95bEbN3k8-00154-00040938-00041162 engines though the effective pressure on
nO95bEbN3k8-00155-00041163-00041321 the piston was the difference between
nO95bEbN3k8-00156-00041322-00041520 the boiler pressure and the vacuum in
nO95bEbN3k8-00157-00041521-00041865 the condenser the side lever engine was
nO95bEbN3k8-00158-00041866-00042024 a paddle wheel engine and was not
nO95bEbN3k8-00159-00042025-00042240 suitable for driving screw propellers
nO95bEbN3k8-00160-00042241-00042521 the last ship built for transatlantic
nO95bEbN3k8-00161-00042522-00042795 service that had a side lever engine was
nO95bEbN3k8-00162-00042796-00043040 the canard Lines paddle steamer RMS
nO95bEbN3k8-00163-00043041-00043280 scotia considered an anachronism when it
nO95bEbN3k8-00164-00043281-00044007 entered service in 1862
nO95bEbN3k8-00165-00044008-00044533 topic grasshopper
nO95bEbN3k8-00166-00044534-00044827 the grasshopper half lever engine was a
nO95bEbN3k8-00167-00044828-00045127 variant of the side lever engine the
nO95bEbN3k8-00168-00045128-00045301 grasshopper engine differs from the
nO95bEbN3k8-00169-00045302-00045496 conventional side lever in that the
nO95bEbN3k8-00170-00045497-00045664 location of the lever pivot and
nO95bEbN3k8-00171-00045665-00045868 connecting rod are more or less reversed
nO95bEbN3k8-00172-00045869-00046096 with the pivot located at one end of the
nO95bEbN3k8-00173-00046097-00046279 lever instead of the center while the
nO95bEbN3k8-00174-00046280-00046480 connecting rod is attached to the lever
nO95bEbN3k8-00175-00046481-00046685 between the cylinder at one end and the
nO95bEbN3k8-00176-00046686-00046901 pivot at the other chief advantages of
nO95bEbN3k8-00177-00046902-00047095 the grasshopper engine were cheapness of
nO95bEbN3k8-00178-00047096-00047299 construction and robustness with the
nO95bEbN3k8-00179-00047300-00047446 type said to require less maintenance
nO95bEbN3k8-00180-00047447-00047683 than any other type of marine steam
nO95bEbN3k8-00181-00047684-00047965 engine another advantage is that the
nO95bEbN3k8-00182-00047966-00048163 engine could be easily started from any
nO95bEbN3k8-00183-00048164-00048454 crank position like the conventional
nO95bEbN3k8-00184-00048455-00048710 side lever engine however grasshopper
nO95bEbN3k8-00185-00048711-00048895 engines were disadvantaged by their
nO95bEbN3k8-00186-00048896-00049217 weight and size they were mainly used in
nO95bEbN3k8-00187-00049218-00049468 small watercraft such as river boats and
nO95bEbN3k8-00188-00049469-00050023 tugs
nO95bEbN3k8-00189-00050024-00050586 topic crosshead square
nO95bEbN3k8-00190-00050587-00050832 the crosshead engine also known as a
nO95bEbN3k8-00191-00050833-00051066 square sawmill or a-frame engine was a
nO95bEbN3k8-00192-00051067-00051267 type of paddle wheel engine used in the
nO95bEbN3k8-00193-00051269-00051594 United States it was the most common
nO95bEbN3k8-00194-00051595-00051771 type of engine in the early years of
nO95bEbN3k8-00195-00051772-00052012 American Steam Navigation the crosshead
nO95bEbN3k8-00196-00052013-00052204 engine is described as having a vertical
nO95bEbN3k8-00197-00052204-00052437 cylinder above the crankshaft with the
nO95bEbN3k8-00198-00052438-00052680 piston rod secured to a horizontal cross
nO95bEbN3k8-00199-00052681-00052909 head from each end of which on opposite
nO95bEbN3k8-00200-00052910-00053098 sides of the cylinder extended a
nO95bEbN3k8-00201-00053099-00053290 connecting rod that rotated its own
nO95bEbN3k8-00202-00053291-00053601 separate crankshaft the cross head moved
nO95bEbN3k8-00203-00053602-00053791 within vertical guides so that the
nO95bEbN3k8-00204-00053791-00054012 assembly maintained the correct path as
nO95bEbN3k8-00205-00054013-00054354 it moved the engines alternative name a
nO95bEbN3k8-00206-00054354-00054726 frame presumably derived from the shape
nO95bEbN3k8-00207-00054727-00054900 of the frames that supported these
nO95bEbN3k8-00208-00054901-00055246 guides some crosshead engines had more
nO95bEbN3k8-00209-00055247-00055455 than one cylinder in which case the
nO95bEbN3k8-00210-00055456-00055660 piston rods were usually all connected
nO95bEbN3k8-00211-00055661-00055938 to the same cross head an unusual
nO95bEbN3k8-00212-00055939-00056151 feature of early examples of this type
nO95bEbN3k8-00213-00056152-00056359 of engine was the installation of fly
nO95bEbN3k8-00214-00056360-00056679 wheels geared to the crank shafts which
nO95bEbN3k8-00215-00056680-00056890 were thought necessary to ensure smooth
nO95bEbN3k8-00216-00056891-00057216 operation these gears were often noisy
nO95bEbN3k8-00217-00057217-00057404 in operation
nO95bEbN3k8-00218-00057405-00057591 because the cylinder was above the
nO95bEbN3k8-00219-00057591-00057822 crankshaft in this type of engine it had
nO95bEbN3k8-00220-00057823-00058016 a high center of gravity and was
nO95bEbN3k8-00221-00058017-00058170 therefore deemed unsuitable for
nO95bEbN3k8-00222-00058171-00058476 ocean-going service this largely
nO95bEbN3k8-00223-00058477-00058713 confined it to vessels built from inland
nO95bEbN3k8-00224-00058714-00058977 waterways as marine engines grew
nO95bEbN3k8-00225-00058978-00059169 steadily larger and heavier through the
nO95bEbN3k8-00226-00059170-00059439 19th century the high center of gravity
nO95bEbN3k8-00227-00059440-00059637 of square crosshead engines became
nO95bEbN3k8-00228-00059638-00059838 increasingly impractical and by the
nO95bEbN3k8-00229-00059839-00060123 1840s shipbuilders abandoned them in
nO95bEbN3k8-00230-00060124-00060329 favour of the walking beam engine the
nO95bEbN3k8-00231-00060330-00060507 name of this engine can cause confusion
nO95bEbN3k8-00232-00060508-00060927 as crosshead is also an alternative name
nO95bEbN3k8-00233-00060928-00061161 for the steeple engine below many
nO95bEbN3k8-00234-00061162-00061401 sources thus prefer to refer to it by
nO95bEbN3k8-00235-00061402-00061725 its informal name of square engine to
nO95bEbN3k8-00236-00061726-00061839 avoid confusion
nO95bEbN3k8-00237-00061840-00062066 additionally the Marine cross head or
nO95bEbN3k8-00238-00062067-00062271 square engine described in this section
nO95bEbN3k8-00239-00062272-00062469 should not be confused with the term
nO95bEbN3k8-00240-00062470-00062816 square engine as applied to internal
nO95bEbN3k8-00241-00062817-00063012 combustion engines which in the latter
nO95bEbN3k8-00242-00063013-00063246 case refers to an engine whose bore is
nO95bEbN3k8-00243-00063247-00063530 equal to its stroke
nO95bEbN3k8-00244-00063532-00063871 you
nO95bEbN3k8-00245-00063872-00064401 topic walking beam
nO95bEbN3k8-00246-00064402-00064638 the walking beam also known as a
nO95bEbN3k8-00247-00064639-00065100 vertical beam overhead beam or simply
nO95bEbN3k8-00248-00065101-00065421 beam was another early adaptation of the
nO95bEbN3k8-00249-00065422-00065640 beam engine but its use was confined
nO95bEbN3k8-00250-00065641-00065924 almost entirely to the United States
nO95bEbN3k8-00251-00065925-00066213 after its introduction the walking beam
nO95bEbN3k8-00252-00066214-00066435 quickly became the most popular engine
nO95bEbN3k8-00253-00066436-00066669 type in America for Inland Waterway and
nO95bEbN3k8-00254-00066670-00066903 coastal service and the type proved to
nO95bEbN3k8-00255-00066904-00067131 have remarkable longevity with walking
nO95bEbN3k8-00256-00067132-00067329 beam engines still being occasionally
nO95bEbN3k8-00257-00067330-00067662 manufactured as late as the 1940s in
nO95bEbN3k8-00258-00067663-00067950 marine applications the beam itself was
nO95bEbN3k8-00259-00067951-00068151 generally reinforced with iron struts
nO95bEbN3k8-00260-00068152-00068357 that gave it a characteristic diamond
nO95bEbN3k8-00261-00068358-00068571 shape although the supports on which the
nO95bEbN3k8-00262-00068572-00068769 beam rested were often built of wood
nO95bEbN3k8-00263-00068770-00069132 the adjective walkling was applied
nO95bEbN3k8-00264-00069133-00069344 because the beam which rose high above
nO95bEbN3k8-00265-00069345-00069567 the ship's deck could be seen operating
nO95bEbN3k8-00266-00069568-00069771 and its rocking motion was somewhat
nO95bEbN3k8-00267-00069772-00070079 fancifully likened to a walking motion
nO95bEbN3k8-00268-00070080-00070311 walking beam engines were a type of
nO95bEbN3k8-00269-00070312-00070497 paddle wheel engine and were rarely used
nO95bEbN3k8-00270-00070498-00070818 for powering propellers they were used
nO95bEbN3k8-00271-00070819-00071046 primarily for ships and boats working in
nO95bEbN3k8-00272-00071047-00071294 rivers lakes and along the coastline but
nO95bEbN3k8-00273-00071295-00071493 were a less popular choice for seagoing
nO95bEbN3k8-00274-00071494-00071688 vessels because the great height of the
nO95bEbN3k8-00275-00071689-00071886 engine made the vessel less stable in
nO95bEbN3k8-00276-00071887-00072194 heavy seas they will also have limited
nO95bEbN3k8-00277-00072195-00072431 use militarily because the engine was
nO95bEbN3k8-00278-00072432-00072648 exposed to enemy fire and could thus be
nO95bEbN3k8-00279-00072649-00072981 easily disabled their popularity in the
nO95bEbN3k8-00280-00072982-00073215 United States was due primarily to the
nO95bEbN3k8-00281-00073216-00073413 fact that the walking beam engine was
nO95bEbN3k8-00282-00073414-00073626 well suited for the shallow draft boats
nO95bEbN3k8-00283-00073627-00073812 that operated in America's shallow
nO95bEbN3k8-00284-00073813-00074055 coastal and inland waterways walking
nO95bEbN3k8-00285-00074056-00074235 beam engines remained popular with
nO95bEbN3k8-00286-00074236-00074454 American shipping lines and excursion
nO95bEbN3k8-00287-00074455-00074685 operations right into the early 20th
nO95bEbN3k8-00288-00074686-00074969 century although the walking beam engine
nO95bEbN3k8-00289-00074970-00075168 was technically obsolete in the later
nO95bEbN3k8-00290-00075169-00075426 19th century it remained popular with
nO95bEbN3k8-00291-00075427-00075626 excursion steamer passengers who
nO95bEbN3k8-00292-00075627-00075896 expected to see thee walking beam in
nO95bEbN3k8-00293-00075897-00076011 motion
nO95bEbN3k8-00294-00076012-00076226 there were also technical reasons for
nO95bEbN3k8-00295-00076227-00076406 retaining the walking beam engine in
nO95bEbN3k8-00296-00076407-00076593 America as it was easier to build
nO95bEbN3k8-00297-00076594-00076794 requiring less precision in its
nO95bEbN3k8-00298-00076795-00077067 construction wood could be used for the
nO95bEbN3k8-00299-00077068-00077286 main frame of the engine at a much lower
nO95bEbN3k8-00300-00077287-00077531 cost than typical practice of using iron
nO95bEbN3k8-00301-00077532-00077824 castings for more modern engine designs
nO95bEbN3k8-00302-00077825-00078106 fuel was also much cheaper in America
nO95bEbN3k8-00303-00078107-00078325 than in Europe so the lower efficiency
nO95bEbN3k8-00304-00078326-00078526 of the walking beam engine was less of a
nO95bEbN3k8-00305-00078527-00078826 consideration the Philadelphia ship
nO95bEbN3k8-00306-00078827-00079075 builder Charles H cramp blamed America's
nO95bEbN3k8-00307-00079076-00079282 general lack of competitiveness with the
nO95bEbN3k8-00308-00079283-00079486 British shipbuilding industry in the mid
nO95bEbN3k8-00309-00079487-00079690 to late 19th century upon the
nO95bEbN3k8-00310-00079691-00079879 conservatism of American domestic
nO95bEbN3k8-00311-00079880-00080098 shipbuilders and shipping line owners
nO95bEbN3k8-00312-00080099-00080269 who doggedly clung to outdated
nO95bEbN3k8-00313-00080270-00080500 technologies like the walking beam and
nO95bEbN3k8-00314-00080501-00080713 its associated paddle wheel long after
nO95bEbN3k8-00315-00080714-00080902 they had been abandoned in other parts
nO95bEbN3k8-00316-00080903-00081135 of the world
nO95bEbN3k8-00317-00081136-00081476 you
nO95bEbN3k8-00318-00081477-00081978 topic steeple
nO95bEbN3k8-00319-00081979-00082238 the steeple engine sometimes referred to
nO95bEbN3k8-00320-00082239-00082562 as a crosshead engine was an early
nO95bEbN3k8-00321-00082563-00082728 attempt to break away from the beam
nO95bEbN3k8-00322-00082729-00082959 concept common to both the walking beam
nO95bEbN3k8-00323-00082960-00083207 and side lever types and come up with a
nO95bEbN3k8-00324-00083208-00083523 smaller lighter more efficient design in
nO95bEbN3k8-00325-00083524-00083726 a steeple engine the vertical
nO95bEbN3k8-00326-00083727-00083888 oscillation of the piston is not
nO95bEbN3k8-00327-00083889-00084129 converted to a horizontal rocking motion
nO95bEbN3k8-00328-00084130-00084321 as in a beam engine but is instead used
nO95bEbN3k8-00329-00084322-00084573 to move an assembly composed of a cross
nO95bEbN3k8-00330-00084574-00084788 head and two rods through a vertical
nO95bEbN3k8-00331-00084789-00084987 guide at the top of the engine which in
nO95bEbN3k8-00332-00084988-00085218 turn rotates the crankshaft connecting
nO95bEbN3k8-00333-00085219-00085532 rod below in early examples of the type
nO95bEbN3k8-00334-00085533-00085769 the cross head assembly was rectangular
nO95bEbN3k8-00335-00085770-00086000 in shape but over time it was refined
nO95bEbN3k8-00336-00086001-00086276 into an elongated triangle the
nO95bEbN3k8-00337-00086277-00086481 triangular assembly above the engine
nO95bEbN3k8-00338-00086482-00086637 cylinder gives the engine its
nO95bEbN3k8-00339-00086638-00087006 characteristic steeple shape hence the
nO95bEbN3k8-00340-00087007-00087324 name steeple engines were tall like
nO95bEbN3k8-00341-00087325-00087555 walking beam engines but much narrower
nO95bEbN3k8-00342-00087556-00087826 laterally saving both space and weight
nO95bEbN3k8-00343-00087827-00088088 because of their height and high center
nO95bEbN3k8-00344-00088089-00088311 of gravity they were like walking beams
nO95bEbN3k8-00345-00088312-00088503 considered less appropriate for
nO95bEbN3k8-00346-00088504-00088706 ocean-going service but they remained
nO95bEbN3k8-00347-00088707-00088904 highly popular for several decades
nO95bEbN3k8-00348-00088905-00089175 especially in Europe for inland waterway
nO95bEbN3k8-00349-00089176-00089444 in coastal vessels steeple engines began
nO95bEbN3k8-00350-00089445-00089709 to appear in steam ships in the 1830s
nO95bEbN3k8-00351-00089710-00089906 and the type was perfected in the early
nO95bEbN3k8-00352-00089907-00090194 1840s by the Scottish ship builder David
nO95bEbN3k8-00353-00090195-00090500 Napier the steeple engine was gradually
nO95bEbN3k8-00354-00090501-00090717 superseded by the various types of
nO95bEbN3k8-00355-00090718-00091346 direct acting engine
nO95bEbN3k8-00356-00091347-00091882 topic sigh amis
nO95bEbN3k8-00357-00091883-00092163 the Siamese engine also referred to as
nO95bEbN3k8-00358-00092164-00092541 the double cylinder or twin cylinder
nO95bEbN3k8-00359-00092542-00092832 engine was another early alternative to
nO95bEbN3k8-00360-00092833-00093148 the beam or side lever engine this type
nO95bEbN3k8-00361-00093149-00093406 of engine had two identical vertical
nO95bEbN3k8-00362-00093407-00093637 engine cylinders arranged side-by-side
nO95bEbN3k8-00363-00093638-00093847 whose piston rods were attached to a
nO95bEbN3k8-00364-00093848-00094186 common t-shaped cross head the vertical
nO95bEbN3k8-00365-00094187-00094372 arm of the cross head extended down
nO95bEbN3k8-00366-00094373-00094546 between the two cylinders and was
nO95bEbN3k8-00367-00094547-00094741 attached at the bottom to both the crank
nO95bEbN3k8-00368-00094742-00094938 shaft connecting rod and to a guide
nO95bEbN3k8-00369-00094939-00095119 block that slid between the vertical
nO95bEbN3k8-00370-00095120-00095341 sides of the cylinders enabling the
nO95bEbN3k8-00371-00095342-00095569 assembly to maintain the correct path as
nO95bEbN3k8-00372-00095570-00095821 it moved the Siamese engine was invented
nO95bEbN3k8-00373-00095822-00096081 by British engineer Joseph Maudsley son
nO95bEbN3k8-00374-00096082-00096280 of Henry but although he invented it
nO95bEbN3k8-00375-00096281-00096511 after his oscillating engine see below
nO95bEbN3k8-00376-00096512-00096732 it failed to achieve the same widespread
nO95bEbN3k8-00377-00096733-00096922 acceptance as it was only marginally
nO95bEbN3k8-00378-00096923-00097144 smaller and lighter than the side lever
nO95bEbN3k8-00379-00097145-00097450 engines it was designed to replace it
nO95bEbN3k8-00380-00097451-00097632 was however used on a number of
nO95bEbN3k8-00381-00097633-00097888 mid-century warships including the first
nO95bEbN3k8-00382-00097889-00098082 warship fitted with a screw propeller
nO95bEbN3k8-00383-00098083-00098719 HMS rattler
nO95bEbN3k8-00384-00098720-00099265 topic direct-acting
nO95bEbN3k8-00385-00099266-00099501 there are two definitions of a direct
nO95bEbN3k8-00386-00099502-00099709 acting engine encountered in 19th
nO95bEbN3k8-00387-00099710-00099967 century literature the earlier
nO95bEbN3k8-00388-00099968-00100222 definition applies the term direct
nO95bEbN3k8-00389-00100223-00100504 acting to any type of engine other than
nO95bEbN3k8-00390-00100505-00100774 a beam ie walking beam side lever or
nO95bEbN3k8-00391-00100775-00101106 grasshopper engine the later definition
nO95bEbN3k8-00392-00101107-00101311 only uses the term for engines that
nO95bEbN3k8-00393-00101312-00101518 apply power directly to the crankshaft
nO95bEbN3k8-00394-00101519-00101813 via the piston rod and/or connecting rod
nO95bEbN3k8-00395-00101814-00102126 unless otherwise noted this article uses
nO95bEbN3k8-00396-00102127-00102468 the later definition unlike the side
nO95bEbN3k8-00397-00102469-00102724 lever or beam engine a direct acting
nO95bEbN3k8-00398-00102725-00102925 engine could be readily adapted to power
nO95bEbN3k8-00399-00102926-00103191 either paddle wheels or a propeller as
nO95bEbN3k8-00400-00103192-00103455 well as offering a lower profile direct
nO95bEbN3k8-00401-00103456-00103653 acting engines had the advantage of
nO95bEbN3k8-00402-00103654-00103852 being smaller and weighing considerably
nO95bEbN3k8-00403-00103853-00104200 less than beam or side lever engines the
nO95bEbN3k8-00404-00104201-00104406 Royal Navy found that on average a
nO95bEbN3k8-00405-00104407-00104640 direct acting engine early definition
nO95bEbN3k8-00406-00104641-00104910 weighed 40% less and required an engine
nO95bEbN3k8-00407-00104911-00105118 room only two-thirds the size of that
nO95bEbN3k8-00408-00105119-00105441 for a side lever of equivalent power one
nO95bEbN3k8-00409-00105442-00105652 disadvantage of such engines is that
nO95bEbN3k8-00410-00105653-00105832 they were more prone to wear and tear
nO95bEbN3k8-00411-00105833-00106546 and thus required more maintenance
nO95bEbN3k8-00412-00106547-00107066 topic oscillating
nO95bEbN3k8-00413-00107067-00107284 an oscillating engine was a type of
nO95bEbN3k8-00414-00107285-00107501 direct acting engine that was designed
nO95bEbN3k8-00415-00107502-00107723 to achieve further reductions in engine
nO95bEbN3k8-00416-00107724-00108041 size and weight oscillating engines had
nO95bEbN3k8-00417-00108042-00108248 the piston rods connected directly to
nO95bEbN3k8-00418-00108249-00108473 the crankshaft dispensing with the need
nO95bEbN3k8-00419-00108474-00108811 for connecting rods to achieve this the
nO95bEbN3k8-00420-00108813-00109031 engine cylinders were not a mobile as in
nO95bEbN3k8-00421-00109032-00109250 most engines but secured in the middle
nO95bEbN3k8-00422-00109251-00109424 by trunnions that let the cylinders
nO95bEbN3k8-00423-00109425-00109640 themselves pivot back and forth as the
nO95bEbN3k8-00424-00109641-00109904 crankshaft rotated hence the term
nO95bEbN3k8-00425-00109905-00110225 oscillating steam was supplied and
nO95bEbN3k8-00426-00110226-00110456 exhausted through the trunnions the
nO95bEbN3k8-00427-00110457-00110654 oscillating motion of the cylinder was
nO95bEbN3k8-00428-00110655-00110860 usually used to line up ports in the
nO95bEbN3k8-00429-00110861-00111083 trunnions to direct the steam feed and
nO95bEbN3k8-00430-00111083-00111269 exhaust to the cylinder at the correct
nO95bEbN3k8-00431-00111270-00111623 times however separate valves were often
nO95bEbN3k8-00432-00111624-00111835 provided controlled by the oscillating
nO95bEbN3k8-00433-00111836-00112169 motion this let the timing be varied to
nO95bEbN3k8-00434-00112170-00112382 enable expansive working as in the
nO95bEbN3k8-00435-00112383-00112606 engine in the paddle ship PD Crippen
nO95bEbN3k8-00436-00112607-00112898 this provides simplicity but still
nO95bEbN3k8-00437-00112899-00113170 retains the advantages of compactness
nO95bEbN3k8-00438-00113171-00113480 the first patented oscillating engine
nO95bEbN3k8-00439-00113481-00113816 was built by Joseph Maudsley in 1827 but
nO95bEbN3k8-00440-00113817-00113981 the type is considered to have been
nO95bEbN3k8-00441-00113982-00114286 perfected by John Penn oscillating
nO95bEbN3k8-00442-00114288-00114482 engines remained a popular type of
nO95bEbN3k8-00443-00114483-00114680 marine engine for much of the 19th
nO95bEbN3k8-00444-00114681-00115235 century
nO95bEbN3k8-00445-00115236-00115730 topic trunk
nO95bEbN3k8-00446-00115731-00115984 the trunk engine another type of direct
nO95bEbN3k8-00447-00115985-00116201 acting engine was originally developed
nO95bEbN3k8-00448-00116202-00116396 as a means of reducing an engine's
nO95bEbN3k8-00449-00116397-00116623 height while retaining a long stroke a
nO95bEbN3k8-00450-00116624-00116927 long stroke was considered important at
nO95bEbN3k8-00451-00116928-00117119 this time because it reduced the strain
nO95bEbN3k8-00452-00117120-00117497 on components a trunk engine locates the
nO95bEbN3k8-00453-00117498-00117677 connecting rod within a large diameter
nO95bEbN3k8-00454-00117678-00118148 hollow piston rod this trunk carries
nO95bEbN3k8-00455-00118149-00118418 almost no load the interior of the trunk
nO95bEbN3k8-00456-00118419-00118631 is open to outside air and is wide
nO95bEbN3k8-00457-00118632-00118810 enough to accommodate the side-to-side
nO95bEbN3k8-00458-00118811-00119059 motion of the connecting rod which links
nO95bEbN3k8-00459-00119060-00119260 a gudgeon pin at the piston head to an
nO95bEbN3k8-00460-00119261-00119582 outside crankshaft the walls of the
nO95bEbN3k8-00461-00119583-00119785 trunk were either bolted to the piston
nO95bEbN3k8-00462-00119786-00120008 or cast as one piece with it and moved
nO95bEbN3k8-00463-00120008-00120286 back and forth with it the working
nO95bEbN3k8-00464-00120288-00120484 portion of the cylinder is annular or
nO95bEbN3k8-00465-00120485-00120689 ring shaped with the trunk passing
nO95bEbN3k8-00466-00120690-00120811 through the center of the cylinder
nO95bEbN3k8-00467-00120813-00121094 itself early examples of trunk engines
nO95bEbN3k8-00468-00121095-00121381 had vertical cylinders however
nO95bEbN3k8-00469-00121382-00121619 shipbuilders quickly realized that the
nO95bEbN3k8-00470-00121620-00121790 type was compact enough to lay
nO95bEbN3k8-00471-00121791-00122083 horizontally across the keel in this
nO95bEbN3k8-00472-00122084-00122303 configuration it was very useful to
nO95bEbN3k8-00473-00122304-00122549 navvies as it had a profile low enough
nO95bEbN3k8-00474-00122550-00122785 to fit entirely below a ship's waterline
nO95bEbN3k8-00475-00122786-00123046 as safe as possible from enemy fire the
nO95bEbN3k8-00476-00123047-00123326 type was generally produced for military
nO95bEbN3k8-00477-00123327-00123707 service by John Penn trunk engines were
nO95bEbN3k8-00478-00123708-00124033 common on mid 19th century warships they
nO95bEbN3k8-00479-00124034-00124268 also powered commercial vessels where
nO95bEbN3k8-00480-00124269-00124538 though valued for the compact size and
nO95bEbN3k8-00481-00124539-00124754 low center of gravity they were
nO95bEbN3k8-00482-00124755-00125078 expensive to operate trunk engines
nO95bEbN3k8-00483-00125079-00125291 however did not work well with the
nO95bEbN3k8-00484-00125292-00125461 higher boiler pressures that became
nO95bEbN3k8-00485-00125463-00125690 prevalent in the latter half of the 19th
nO95bEbN3k8-00486-00125691-00125906 century and builders abandoned them for
nO95bEbN3k8-00487-00125907-00126113 other solutions trunk engines were
nO95bEbN3k8-00488-00126114-00126368 normally large but a small mass produced
nO95bEbN3k8-00489-00126369-00126610 high revolution high-pressure version
nO95bEbN3k8-00490-00126611-00126814 was produced for the Crimean War in
nO95bEbN3k8-00491-00126815-00127127 being quite effective the type persisted
nO95bEbN3k8-00492-00127128-00127394 in later gunboats an original trunk
nO95bEbN3k8-00493-00127395-00127628 engine of the gunboat type exists in the
nO95bEbN3k8-00494-00127629-00127891 Western Australian Museum in Fremantle
nO95bEbN3k8-00495-00127892-00128278 after sinking in 1872 it was raised in
nO95bEbN3k8-00496-00128279-00128579 1985 from the SS xantho and can now be
nO95bEbN3k8-00497-00128580-00128738 turned over by hand
nO95bEbN3k8-00498-00128739-00128990 the engines mode of operation
nO95bEbN3k8-00499-00128991-00129127 illustrating its calm
nO95bEbN3k8-00500-00129128-00129289 that nature could be viewed on the
nO95bEbN3k8-00501-00129290-00129961 xantho projects website
nO95bEbN3k8-00502-00129963-00130526 topic vibrating lever
nO95bEbN3k8-00503-00130527-00130828 the vibrating lever or half trunk engine
nO95bEbN3k8-00504-00130829-00131024 was a development of the conventional
nO95bEbN3k8-00505-00131025-00131239 trunk engine conceived by Swedish
nO95bEbN3k8-00506-00131240-00131570 American engineer John Erickson Erickson
nO95bEbN3k8-00507-00131571-00131813 needed a small low-profile engine like
nO95bEbN3k8-00508-00131814-00132044 the trunk engine to power the US federal
nO95bEbN3k8-00509-00132045-00132281 government's monitors a type of warship
nO95bEbN3k8-00510-00132282-00132476 developed during the American Civil War
nO95bEbN3k8-00511-00132477-00132679 that had very little space for a
nO95bEbN3k8-00512-00132680-00133010 conventional powerplant the trunk engine
nO95bEbN3k8-00513-00133011-00133244 itself was however unsuitable for this
nO95bEbN3k8-00514-00133245-00133445 purpose because the preponderance of
nO95bEbN3k8-00515-00133446-00133601 weight was on the side of the engine
nO95bEbN3k8-00516-00133602-00133825 that contained the cylinder and trunk a
nO95bEbN3k8-00517-00133826-00134036 problem that designers could not
nO95bEbN3k8-00518-00134037-00134237 compensate for on the small monitor
nO95bEbN3k8-00519-00134238-00134561 warships Erickson resolved this problem
nO95bEbN3k8-00520-00134562-00134827 by placing two horizontal cylinders
nO95bEbN3k8-00521-00134828-00135023 back-to-back in the middle of the engine
nO95bEbN3k8-00522-00135024-00135413 working two vibrating levers one on each
nO95bEbN3k8-00523-00135414-00135644 side which by means of shafts and
nO95bEbN3k8-00524-00135645-00135872 additional levers rotated a centrally
nO95bEbN3k8-00525-00135873-00136196 located crankshaft vibrating lever
nO95bEbN3k8-00526-00136197-00136390 engines were later used in some other
nO95bEbN3k8-00527-00136391-00136631 warships and merchant vessels but the
nO95bEbN3k8-00528-00136632-00136844 use was confined to ships built in the
nO95bEbN3k8-00529-00136845-00137072 United States and in Erickson's native
nO95bEbN3k8-00530-00137073-00137290 country of Sweden and as they had few
nO95bEbN3k8-00531-00137291-00137479 advantages over more conventional
nO95bEbN3k8-00532-00137480-00137693 engines were soon supplanted by other
nO95bEbN3k8-00533-00137694-00138267 types
nO95bEbN3k8-00534-00138268-00138787 topic back acting
nO95bEbN3k8-00535-00138788-00139051 the back acting engine also known as the
nO95bEbN3k8-00536-00139052-00139267 return connecting rod engine was another
nO95bEbN3k8-00537-00139268-00139453 engine designed to have a very low
nO95bEbN3k8-00538-00139454-00139768 profile the back acting engine was in
nO95bEbN3k8-00539-00139769-00140002 effect a modified steeple engine laid
nO95bEbN3k8-00540-00140003-00140209 horizontally across the keel of a ship
nO95bEbN3k8-00541-00140210-00140466 rather than standing vertically above it
nO95bEbN3k8-00542-00140467-00140713 instead of the triangular cross head
nO95bEbN3k8-00543-00140714-00140929 assembly found in a typical steeple
nO95bEbN3k8-00544-00140930-00141151 engine however the back acting engine
nO95bEbN3k8-00545-00141152-00141325 generally used a set of two or more
nO95bEbN3k8-00546-00141326-00141559 elongated parallel piston rods
nO95bEbN3k8-00547-00141560-00141778 terminating in a cross head to perform
nO95bEbN3k8-00548-00141779-00142147 the same function the term back acting
nO95bEbN3k8-00549-00142148-00142531 or return connecting rod derives from
nO95bEbN3k8-00550-00142532-00142798 the fact that the connecting rod returns
nO95bEbN3k8-00551-00142799-00143065 or comes back from the side of the
nO95bEbN3k8-00552-00143066-00143272 engine opposite the engine cylinder to
nO95bEbN3k8-00553-00143273-00143509 rotate a centrally located crankshaft
nO95bEbN3k8-00554-00143510-00143734 back acting engines were another type of
nO95bEbN3k8-00555-00143735-00143950 engine popular in both warships and
nO95bEbN3k8-00556-00143951-00144148 commercial vessels in the mid nineteenth
nO95bEbN3k8-00557-00144149-00144385 century but like many other engine types
nO95bEbN3k8-00558-00144386-00144529 in this era of rapidly changing
nO95bEbN3k8-00559-00144530-00144721 technology they were eventually
nO95bEbN3k8-00560-00144722-00145051 abandoned for other solutions there is
nO95bEbN3k8-00561-00145052-00145270 only one known surviving back acting
nO95bEbN3k8-00562-00145271-00145522 engine that of the T V Emery rice
nO95bEbN3k8-00563-00145523-00145822 formerly USS Ranger now the centerpiece
nO95bEbN3k8-00564-00145823-00146020 of a display at the American Merchant
nO95bEbN3k8-00565-00146021-00146604 Marine Museum
nO95bEbN3k8-00566-00146605-00147109 topic vertical
nO95bEbN3k8-00567-00147110-00147394 as steamships grew steadily in size and
nO95bEbN3k8-00568-00147395-00147579 tonnage through the course of the 19th
nO95bEbN3k8-00569-00147580-00147832 century the need for low profile low
nO95bEbN3k8-00570-00147833-00147985 center of gravity engines
nO95bEbN3k8-00571-00147986-00148263 correspondingly declined freed
nO95bEbN3k8-00572-00148264-00148432 increasingly from these design
nO95bEbN3k8-00573-00148433-00148650 constraints engineers were able to
nO95bEbN3k8-00574-00148651-00148849 revert to simpler more efficient and
nO95bEbN3k8-00575-00148850-00149146 more easily maintained designs the
nO95bEbN3k8-00576-00149147-00149337 result was the growing dominance of the
nO95bEbN3k8-00577-00149338-00149691 so-called vertical engine more correctly
nO95bEbN3k8-00578-00149692-00149862 known as the vertical inverted
nO95bEbN3k8-00579-00149863-00150181 direct-acting engine in this type of
nO95bEbN3k8-00580-00150182-00150397 engine the cylinders are located
nO95bEbN3k8-00581-00150398-00150600 directly above the crankshaft with the
nO95bEbN3k8-00582-00150601-00150820 piston rod connecting rod assemblies
nO95bEbN3k8-00583-00150821-00151011 forming a more or less straight line
nO95bEbN3k8-00584-00151012-00151302 between the two the configuration is
nO95bEbN3k8-00585-00151303-00151486 similar to that of a modern internal
nO95bEbN3k8-00586-00151487-00151672 combustion engine one notable difference
nO95bEbN3k8-00587-00151673-00151863 being that the steam engine is
nO95bEbN3k8-00588-00151864-00152088 double-acting see below whereas almost
nO95bEbN3k8-00589-00152089-00152344 all internal combustion engines generate
nO95bEbN3k8-00590-00152345-00152588 power only in the downward stroke
nO95bEbN3k8-00591-00152589-00152853 vertical engines are sometimes referred
nO95bEbN3k8-00592-00152854-00153303 to as hammer Forge hammer or steam
nO95bEbN3k8-00593-00153304-00153568 hammer engines due to their roughly
nO95bEbN3k8-00594-00153569-00153760 similar appearance to another common
nO95bEbN3k8-00595-00153761-00154036 19th century steam technology the steam
nO95bEbN3k8-00596-00154037-00154231 hammer vertical engines came to
nO95bEbN3k8-00597-00154232-00154420 supersede almost every other type of
nO95bEbN3k8-00598-00154421-00154648 marine steam engine toward the close of
nO95bEbN3k8-00599-00154649-00154981 the 19th century because they became so
nO95bEbN3k8-00600-00154982-00155211 common vertical engines are not usually
nO95bEbN3k8-00601-00155212-00155410 referred to as such but are instead
nO95bEbN3k8-00602-00155411-00155601 referred to based upon the cylinder
nO95bEbN3k8-00603-00155602-00155862 technology ie is compound triple
nO95bEbN3k8-00604-00155863-00156216 expansion quadruple expansion etc the
nO95bEbN3k8-00605-00156217-00156559 term vertical for this type of engine is
nO95bEbN3k8-00606-00156560-00156820 imprecise since technically any type of
nO95bEbN3k8-00607-00156821-00157156 steam engine is vertical if the cylinder
nO95bEbN3k8-00608-00157157-00157461 is vertically oriented an engine someone
nO95bEbN3k8-00609-00157462-00157800 describes as vertical might not be of
nO95bEbN3k8-00610-00157801-00158044 the vertical inverted direct-acting type
nO95bEbN3k8-00611-00158045-00158304 unless they use the term vertical
nO95bEbN3k8-00612-00158305-00158606 without qualification
nO95bEbN3k8-00613-00158607-00158971 you
nO95bEbN3k8-00614-00158972-00159310 topic engines classified by cylinder
nO95bEbN3k8-00615-00159311-00159746 technology
nO95bEbN3k8-00616-00159747-00160087 you
nO95bEbN3k8-00617-00160088-00160661 topic simple expansion
nO95bEbN3k8-00618-00160662-00160913 a simple expansion engine is a steam
nO95bEbN3k8-00619-00160914-00161114 engine that expands the steam through
nO95bEbN3k8-00620-00161115-00161375 only one stage which is to say all its
nO95bEbN3k8-00621-00161376-00161551 cylinders are operated at the same
nO95bEbN3k8-00622-00161552-00161843 pressure since this was by far the most
nO95bEbN3k8-00623-00161844-00162047 common type of engine in the early
nO95bEbN3k8-00624-00162048-00162281 period of marine engine development the
nO95bEbN3k8-00625-00162282-00162589 term simple expansion is rarely
nO95bEbN3k8-00626-00162590-00162826 encountered an engine is assumed to be
nO95bEbN3k8-00627-00162827-00163554 simple expansion unless otherwise stated
nO95bEbN3k8-00628-00163555-00164086 topic compound
nO95bEbN3k8-00629-00164087-00164340 a compound engine is a steam engine that
nO95bEbN3k8-00630-00164341-00164518 operates cylinders through more than one
nO95bEbN3k8-00631-00164519-00164808 stage at different pressure levels
nO95bEbN3k8-00632-00164809-00165031 compound engines were a method of
nO95bEbN3k8-00633-00165032-00165252 improving efficiency until the
nO95bEbN3k8-00634-00165253-00165493 development of compound engines steam
nO95bEbN3k8-00635-00165494-00165714 engines used the steam only once before
nO95bEbN3k8-00636-00165715-00165972 they recycled it back to the boiler a
nO95bEbN3k8-00637-00165973-00166254 compound engine recycles the steam into
nO95bEbN3k8-00638-00166255-00166510 one or more larger lower pressure ii
nO95bEbN3k8-00639-00166511-00166744 cylinders first to use more of its heat
nO95bEbN3k8-00640-00166745-00167026 energy compound engines could be
nO95bEbN3k8-00641-00167027-00167214 configured to either increase a ship's
nO95bEbN3k8-00642-00167215-00167572 economy or its speed broadly speaking a
nO95bEbN3k8-00643-00167573-00167800 compound engine can refer to a steam
nO95bEbN3k8-00644-00167801-00167976 engine with any number of different
nO95bEbN3k8-00645-00167977-00168235 pressure cylinders however the term
nO95bEbN3k8-00646-00168236-00168465 usually refers to engines that expand
nO95bEbN3k8-00647-00168466-00168757 steam through only two stages ie those
nO95bEbN3k8-00648-00168758-00168958 that operate cylinders at only two
nO95bEbN3k8-00649-00168959-00169238 different pressures or double expansion
nO95bEbN3k8-00650-00169239-00169513 engines note that a compound engine
nO95bEbN3k8-00651-00169514-00169788 including multiple expansion engines see
nO95bEbN3k8-00652-00169789-00169999 below can have more than one set of
nO95bEbN3k8-00653-00170000-00170335 variable pressure cylinders for example
nO95bEbN3k8-00654-00170336-00170506 an engine might have two cylinders
nO95bEbN3k8-00655-00170507-00170722 operating at pressure X and two
nO95bEbN3k8-00656-00170723-00170964 operating at pressure Y or one cylinder
nO95bEbN3k8-00657-00170965-00171172 operating at pressure X and three
nO95bEbN3k8-00658-00171173-00171481 operating at pressure Y what makes it
nO95bEbN3k8-00659-00171482-00171736 compound or double expansion as opposed
nO95bEbN3k8-00660-00171737-00171939 to multiple expansion is that there are
nO95bEbN3k8-00661-00171940-00172201 only two pressures x and y the first
nO95bEbN3k8-00662-00172202-00172393 compound engine believed to have been
nO95bEbN3k8-00663-00172394-00172588 installed in a ship was that fitted to
nO95bEbN3k8-00664-00172589-00172801 Henry Eckford by the American engineer
nO95bEbN3k8-00665-00172802-00173226 James P all air in 1824 however many
nO95bEbN3k8-00666-00173227-00173557 sources attribute the invention of the
nO95bEbN3k8-00667-00173558-00173809 marine compound engine to Glasgow's John
nO95bEbN3k8-00668-00173810-00174129 elder in the 1850s elder made
nO95bEbN3k8-00669-00174130-00174349 improvements to the compound engine that
nO95bEbN3k8-00670-00174350-00174571 made it safe and economical for ocean
nO95bEbN3k8-00671-00174572-00175282 crossing voyages for the first time
nO95bEbN3k8-00672-00175283-00175934 topic triple or multiple expansion
nO95bEbN3k8-00673-00175935-00176180 a triple-expansion engine is a compound
nO95bEbN3k8-00674-00176181-00176399 engine that expands the steam in three
nO95bEbN3k8-00675-00176400-00176714 stages ie an engine with three cylinders
nO95bEbN3k8-00676-00176715-00177029 at three different pressures a quadruple
nO95bEbN3k8-00677-00177030-00177245 expansion engine expands the steam in
nO95bEbN3k8-00678-00177246-00177554 four stages and so on the first
nO95bEbN3k8-00679-00177555-00177794 successful commercial use was an engine
nO95bEbN3k8-00680-00177795-00178043 built at govern in Scotland by Alexander
nO95bEbN3k8-00681-00178044-00178307 C Kirk for the SS Aberdeen in 1881
nO95bEbN3k8-00682-00178308-00178583 multiple expansion engine manufacture
nO95bEbN3k8-00683-00178584-00178975 continued well into the 20th century all
nO95bEbN3k8-00684-00178976-00179279 2700 Liberty ships built by the United
nO95bEbN3k8-00685-00179280-00179504 States during World War Two were powered
nO95bEbN3k8-00686-00179505-00179747 by triple expansion engines because the
nO95bEbN3k8-00687-00179748-00180005 capacity of the us to manufacture marine
nO95bEbN3k8-00688-00180006-00180263 steam turbines was entirely directed to
nO95bEbN3k8-00689-00180264-00180533 the building of warships the biggest
nO95bEbN3k8-00690-00180534-00180779 manufacturer of triple expansion engines
nO95bEbN3k8-00691-00180780-00180992 during the war was the Joshua handy
nO95bEbN3k8-00692-00180993-00181301 ironworks toward the end of the war
nO95bEbN3k8-00693-00181302-00181523 turbine powered victory ships were
nO95bEbN3k8-00694-00181524-00182241 manufactured in increasing numbers
nO95bEbN3k8-00695-00182242-00182727 topic annular
nO95bEbN3k8-00696-00182728-00183000 an annular engine is an unusual type of
nO95bEbN3k8-00697-00183001-00183201 engine that has an annular ring shaped
nO95bEbN3k8-00698-00183202-00183507 cylinder some of American pioneering
nO95bEbN3k8-00699-00183508-00183777 engineer James P a laser Li compound
nO95bEbN3k8-00700-00183778-00183981 engines were of the annular type with a
nO95bEbN3k8-00701-00183982-00184215 smaller high-pressure cylinder placed in
nO95bEbN3k8-00702-00184216-00184401 the center of a larger ring shaped
nO95bEbN3k8-00703-00184402-00184710 low-pressure cylinder trunk engines were
nO95bEbN3k8-00704-00184711-00184968 another type of annular engine a third
nO95bEbN3k8-00705-00184969-00185190 type of annular marine engine used the
nO95bEbN3k8-00706-00185191-00185478 Siamese engine connecting mechanism but
nO95bEbN3k8-00707-00185479-00185718 instead of two separate cylinders it had
nO95bEbN3k8-00708-00185719-00185940 a single annular shaped cylinder wrapped
nO95bEbN3k8-00709-00185941-00186120 around the vertical arm of the cross
nO95bEbN3k8-00710-00186121-00186620 head see diagram under Tsai amis above
nO95bEbN3k8-00711-00186621-00186981 you
nO95bEbN3k8-00712-00186982-00187546 topic other terms
nO95bEbN3k8-00713-00187547-00187768 some other terms are encountered in
nO95bEbN3k8-00714-00187769-00187983 marine engine literature of the period
nO95bEbN3k8-00715-00187984-00188305 these terms listed below are usually
nO95bEbN3k8-00716-00188306-00188509 used in conjunction with one or more of
nO95bEbN3k8-00717-00188510-00188743 the basic engine classification terms
nO95bEbN3k8-00718-00188744-00189337 listed above
nO95bEbN3k8-00719-00189338-00189833 topic simple
nO95bEbN3k8-00720-00189834-00190031 a simple engine is an engine that
nO95bEbN3k8-00721-00190032-00190268 operates with single expansion of steam
nO95bEbN3k8-00722-00190269-00190460 regardless of the number of cylinders
nO95bEbN3k8-00723-00190461-00190754 fitted to the engine up until about the
nO95bEbN3k8-00724-00190755-00191048 mid 19th century most ships had engines
nO95bEbN3k8-00725-00191049-00191243 with only one cylinder although some
nO95bEbN3k8-00726-00191244-00191462 vessels had multiple cylinder simple
nO95bEbN3k8-00727-00191463-00191835 engines and/or more than one engine
nO95bEbN3k8-00728-00191836-00192176 you
nO95bEbN3k8-00729-00192177-00192713 topic double-acting
nO95bEbN3k8-00730-00192714-00192899 a double-acting engine is an engine
nO95bEbN3k8-00731-00192900-00193136 where steam is applied to both sides of
nO95bEbN3k8-00732-00193137-00193406 the piston earliest steam engines
nO95bEbN3k8-00733-00193407-00193586 applied steam in only one direction
nO95bEbN3k8-00734-00193587-00193862 allowing momentum or gravity to return
nO95bEbN3k8-00735-00193863-00194087 the piston to its starting place but a
nO95bEbN3k8-00736-00194088-00194318 double-acting engine uses steam to force
nO95bEbN3k8-00737-00194319-00194525 the piston in both directions thus
nO95bEbN3k8-00738-00194526-00194773 increasing rotational speed and power
nO95bEbN3k8-00739-00194774-00195208 like the term simple engine the term
nO95bEbN3k8-00740-00195209-00195473 double-acting is less frequently
nO95bEbN3k8-00741-00195474-00195647 encountered in the literature since
nO95bEbN3k8-00742-00195648-00195848 almost all marine engines were of the
nO95bEbN3k8-00743-00195849-00196467 double-acting type
nO95bEbN3k8-00744-00196468-00196833 topic vertical horizontal inclined
nO95bEbN3k8-00745-00196834-00197260 inverted
nO95bEbN3k8-00746-00197261-00197536 these terms refer to the orientation of
nO95bEbN3k8-00747-00197537-00197782 the engine cylinder a vertical cylinder
nO95bEbN3k8-00748-00197783-00198016 stands vertically with its piston rod
nO95bEbN3k8-00749-00198017-00198367 operating above or below it a vertical
nO95bEbN3k8-00750-00198368-00198574 inverted engine is defined as a vertical
nO95bEbN3k8-00751-00198575-00198799 cylinder arrangement with the crankshaft
nO95bEbN3k8-00752-00198800-00199053 mounted directly below the cylinders
nO95bEbN3k8-00753-00199054-00199378 with an inclined or horizontal type the
nO95bEbN3k8-00754-00199379-00199573 cylinder and piston a position that an
nO95bEbN3k8-00755-00199574-00199870 inclined or horizontally an inclined
nO95bEbN3k8-00756-00199871-00200065 inverted cylinder is an inverted
nO95bEbN3k8-00757-00200066-00200368 cylinder operating at an incline these
nO95bEbN3k8-00758-00200369-00200554 terms are all generally used in
nO95bEbN3k8-00759-00200555-00200784 conjunction with the engine types above
nO95bEbN3k8-00760-00200785-00201027 thus one may have a horizontal
nO95bEbN3k8-00761-00201028-00201274 direct-acting engine or an inclined
nO95bEbN3k8-00762-00201275-00201591 compound double-acting engine etc
nO95bEbN3k8-00763-00201592-00201865 inclined in horizontal cylinders could
nO95bEbN3k8-00764-00201866-00202093 be very useful in naval vessels as their
nO95bEbN3k8-00765-00202094-00202342 orientation kept the engine profile as
nO95bEbN3k8-00766-00202343-00202504 low as possible and thus less
nO95bEbN3k8-00767-00202505-00202822 susceptible to damage they could also be
nO95bEbN3k8-00768-00202823-00203074 used in a low profile ship or to keep a
nO95bEbN3k8-00769-00203075-00203395 ship center of gravity lower in addition
nO95bEbN3k8-00770-00203396-00203653 inclined or horizontal cylinders had the
nO95bEbN3k8-00771-00203654-00203845 advantage of reducing the amount of
nO95bEbN3k8-00772-00203846-00204067 vibration by comparison with a vertical
nO95bEbN3k8-00773-00204068-00204648 cylinder
nO95bEbN3k8-00774-00204649-00205123 topic geared
nO95bEbN3k8-00775-00205123-00205480 a geared engine or geared screw turns
nO95bEbN3k8-00776-00205481-00205675 the propeller at a different rate to
nO95bEbN3k8-00777-00205676-00205914 that of the engine early marine
nO95bEbN3k8-00778-00205915-00206104 propeller engines were geared upward
nO95bEbN3k8-00779-00206105-00206305 which is to say the propeller was geared
nO95bEbN3k8-00780-00206306-00206535 to run at a higher rotational speed than
nO95bEbN3k8-00781-00206536-00206823 the engine itself ran it as engines
nO95bEbN3k8-00782-00206825-00207046 became faster and more powerful through
nO95bEbN3k8-00783-00207046-00207212 the latter part of the 19th century
nO95bEbN3k8-00784-00207213-00207505 gearing was almost universally dispensed
nO95bEbN3k8-00785-00207506-00207676 with and the propeller ran at the same
nO95bEbN3k8-00786-00207677-00207966 rotational speed as the engine this
nO95bEbN3k8-00787-00207967-00208219 direct drive arrangement is mechanically
nO95bEbN3k8-00788-00208219-00208446 most efficient and reciprocating steam
nO95bEbN3k8-00789-00208448-00208623 engines are well suited to the
nO95bEbN3k8-00790-00208625-00208839 rotational speed most efficient four
nO95bEbN3k8-00791-00208840-00209469 screw propellers
nO95bEbN3k8-00792-00209469-00210021 topic see also
nO95bEbN3k8-00793-00210023-00210287 evaporator marine apparatus for
nO95bEbN3k8-00794-00210288-00210473 obtaining boiler feed water from
nO95bEbN3k8-00795-00210473-00211052 seawater steamboat steam engine
nO95bEbN3k8-00796-00211053-00211409 equals equals footnotes
nOiK-RiAOsu-00000-00000000-00000295 and the true driver of growth
nOiK-RiAOsu-00001-00000296-00000582 is is not government it is the it is the
nOiK-RiAOsu-00002-00000583-00000767 energy and
nOiK-RiAOsu-00003-00000768-00000902 uh
nOiK-RiAOsu-00004-00000903-00001039 and
nOiK-RiAOsu-00005-00001040-00001295 dynamism and originality
nOiK-RiAOsu-00006-00001296-00001574 of the private sector and tony yesterday
nOiK-RiAOsu-00007-00001575-00001655 i went
nOiK-RiAOsu-00008-00001655-00002030 uh as as we all must uh uh
nOiK-RiAOsu-00009-00002032-00002302 to to peppa pig world and if you've been
nOiK-RiAOsu-00010-00002303-00002471 to peppa pig world who's been depends on
nOiK-RiAOsu-00011-00002472-00002767 anybody who's been to pep a big world
nOiK-RiAOsu-00012-00002768-00002883 not
nOiK-RiAOsu-00013-00002884-00003126 enough i was well it's fantastic i was a
nOiK-RiAOsu-00014-00003127-00003295 bit hazy what i would find at peppa pig
nOiK-RiAOsu-00015-00003296-00003495 world uh but i loved it and peppa pig
nOiK-RiAOsu-00016-00003496-00003743 world is is very much my kind of place
nOiK-RiAOsu-00017-00003744-00003927 uh it it
nOiK-RiAOsu-00018-00003928-00004135 is it has
nOiK-RiAOsu-00019-00004136-00004231 a
nOiK-RiAOsu-00020-00004232-00004686 very safe streets uh
nOiK-RiAOsu-00021-00004687-00004967 discipline in schools uh
nOiK-RiAOsu-00022-00004968-00005167 heavy emphasis on new mass transit
nOiK-RiAOsu-00023-00005168-00005399 systems i i notice uh even if they're a
nOiK-RiAOsu-00024-00005400-00005670 bit stereotypical about about daddy pig
nOiK-RiAOsu-00025-00005671-00005863 but the real lesson for me going to
nOiK-RiAOsu-00026-00005864-00005991 peppa pig world i'm surprised you
nOiK-RiAOsu-00027-00005992-00006183 haven't been there
nOiK-RiAOsu-00028-00006184-00006575 uh was about the power of uk creativity
nOiK-RiAOsu-00029-00006576-00006855 uh who would have believed uh tony that
nOiK-RiAOsu-00030-00006856-00007239 a pig that looks like a hair dryer or
nOiK-RiAOsu-00031-00007240-00007423 possibly a well a sort of picasso-like
nOiK-RiAOsu-00032-00007423-00007542 hairdryer
nOiK-RiAOsu-00033-00007543-00007814 a pig that was rejected by the bbc
nOiK-RiAOsu-00034-00007815-00008055 would now be exported to 180 countries
nOiK-RiAOsu-00035-00008056-00008463 with theme parks both in uh in america
nOiK-RiAOsu-00036-00008464-00008719 and in china as well as in as well as in
nOiK-RiAOsu-00037-00008720-00008839 the new forest
nOiK-RiAOsu-00038-00008840-00009228 and uh
nRtmdkpWfRY-00000-00000000-00000422 hi amar [__] my mother Amelia oh yeah
nRtmdkpWfRY-00001-00000423-00001295 Alicia Keys if occasionally see Lucy
nRtmdkpWfRY-00002-00001296-00001729 what a little here
nTSLIPPCT6g-00000-00000008-00000167 hey guys vive here here to give you a
nTSLIPPCT6g-00001-00000168-00000295 quick rundown of our playoffs
nTSLIPPCT6g-00002-00000296-00000854 performance for rocs winter regional one
nTSLIPPCT6g-00003-00000855-00001079 uh coming into regional one there wasn't
nTSLIPPCT6g-00004-00001080-00001391 any more or less preparation than normal
nTSLIPPCT6g-00005-00001392-00001591 obviously coming through christmas new
nTSLIPPCT6g-00006-00001592-00001767 year period a lot of teams had not had
nTSLIPPCT6g-00007-00001768-00001926 that time off so we were just doing our
nTSLIPPCT6g-00008-00001927-00002126 thing screaming when we could i myself
nTSLIPPCT6g-00009-00002127-00002271 had a lot of things on so guys were just
nTSLIPPCT6g-00010-00002272-00002383 doing their own personal thing
nTSLIPPCT6g-00011-00002384-00002583 practicing when they could working
nTSLIPPCT6g-00012-00002584-00002742 through their stuff as they
nTSLIPPCT6g-00013-00002743-00002950 had it pop up it's just a normal
nTSLIPPCT6g-00014-00002951-00003158 offseason for the most part right up
nTSLIPPCT6g-00015-00003159-00003351 until the actual event coming into it we
nTSLIPPCT6g-00016-00003352-00003527 saw a group group d we had for kitten
nTSLIPPCT6g-00017-00003528-00003775 eclipse esports and red crane esports we
nTSLIPPCT6g-00018-00003776-00003975 were pretty confident coming in that
nTSLIPPCT6g-00019-00003976-00004175 we'd get that 3-0 obviously for kitten
nTSLIPPCT6g-00020-00004176-00004383 beating us regional three of the last
nTSLIPPCT6g-00021-00004384-00004470 split
nTSLIPPCT6g-00022-00004471-00004695 we had some i guess revenge we wanted to
nTSLIPPCT6g-00023-00004696-00004902 get on them uh nothing that meant any
nTSLIPPCT6g-00024-00004903-00005047 more or less than any other team that we
nTSLIPPCT6g-00025-00005048-00005191 could have come up against it was nice
nTSLIPPCT6g-00026-00005192-00005327 to get that win even though they were
nTSLIPPCT6g-00027-00005328-00005470 having their technical issues
nTSLIPPCT6g-00028-00005471-00005679 expectations coming into the upper
nTSLIPPCT6g-00029-00005680-00005831 semi-finals against wild card we were
nTSLIPPCT6g-00030-00005832-00006054 pretty confident going in we've never
nTSLIPPCT6g-00031-00006055-00006254 really struggled per se against wild
nTSLIPPCT6g-00032-00006255-00006414 card and their gameplay it's been
nTSLIPPCT6g-00033-00006415-00006559 something that we kind of we've always
nTSLIPPCT6g-00034-00006559-00006767 felt comfortable against and so we were
nTSLIPPCT6g-00035-00006768-00006975 confident going into that one but it
nTSLIPPCT6g-00036-00006976-00007191 should be a pretty solid 4-1-4-2
nTSLIPPCT6g-00037-00007192-00007391 performance from my boys waiting for the
nTSLIPPCT6g-00038-00007392-00007519 play to come to you so i think
nTSLIPPCT6g-00039-00007520-00007719 direwolves might have a bit of a play
nTSLIPPCT6g-00040-00007720-00007903 style advantage if they do lean on that
nTSLIPPCT6g-00041-00007904-00008063 on those demos
nTSLIPPCT6g-00042-00008064-00008367 not enough pace no it's still tight at
nTSLIPPCT6g-00043-00008368-00008463 1-1
nTSLIPPCT6g-00044-00008464-00008719 30 seconds left remaining but it seems
nTSLIPPCT6g-00045-00008720-00008855 like both teams
nTSLIPPCT6g-00046-00008856-00009078 relatively defensive i wouldn't be too
nTSLIPPCT6g-00047-00009079-00009255 surprised if we get into it quick to get
nTSLIPPCT6g-00048-00009256-00009351 back
nTSLIPPCT6g-00049-00009352-00009599 this was locked into the claws of world
nTSLIPPCT6g-00050-00009600-00009910 cup they seemed so
nTSLIPPCT6g-00051-00009911-00010174 wriggled it loud and takes home the
nTSLIPPCT6g-00052-00010175-00010399 victory 4-0 would have been nice
nTSLIPPCT6g-00053-00010400-00010583 obviously but again wildcard is one of
nTSLIPPCT6g-00054-00010584-00010742 those teams where they can just come out
nTSLIPPCT6g-00055-00010743-00010927 and snipe some games off us just like
nTSLIPPCT6g-00056-00010928-00011135 anyone else uh so what 4-1 was a
nTSLIPPCT6g-00057-00011136-00011263 comfortable win
nTSLIPPCT6g-00058-00011264-00011455 for lads were playing their game uh
nTSLIPPCT6g-00059-00011456-00011670 things were showing to be clicking
nTSLIPPCT6g-00060-00011671-00011870 on and off the pitch and yeah gave us
nTSLIPPCT6g-00061-00011871-00012070 some nice confidence going into sunday
nTSLIPPCT6g-00062-00012071-00012238 misty absolutely popping off obviously
nTSLIPPCT6g-00063-00012239-00012342 got him
nTSLIPPCT6g-00064-00012343-00012551 pretty hyped for sunday he's uh his
nTSLIPPCT6g-00065-00012552-00012759 confidence was through the roof in terms
nTSLIPPCT6g-00066-00012760-00012902 of how we felt he was playing which was
nTSLIPPCT6g-00067-00012903-00013086 nice you know it looks like the job's
nTSLIPPCT6g-00068-00013087-00013286 not done for direwolves uh seems like
nTSLIPPCT6g-00069-00013287-00013438 they'll be uh pushing further and
nTSLIPPCT6g-00070-00013440-00013615 further and hoping to win the next
nTSLIPPCT6g-00071-00013616-00013783 series as well going in for series
nTSLIPPCT6g-00072-00013784-00013958 against renegades they've always been
nTSLIPPCT6g-00073-00013959-00014094 that team that we've kind of struggled
nTSLIPPCT6g-00074-00014095-00014271 against so coming into it we were
nTSLIPPCT6g-00075-00014272-00014447 confident in our play style and knew
nTSLIPPCT6g-00076-00014447-00014647 that if we just did our thing the result
nTSLIPPCT6g-00077-00014647-00014743 would come
nTSLIPPCT6g-00078-00014744-00014879 because normally renegades of that team
nTSLIPPCT6g-00079-00014880-00015055 to disrupt our play style so we just
nTSLIPPCT6g-00080-00015056-00015215 went in focusing on doing our thing not
nTSLIPPCT6g-00081-00015216-00015383 letting them disrupt us
nTSLIPPCT6g-00082-00015384-00015550 rather than disrupting them grinding out
nTSLIPPCT6g-00083-00015551-00015686 there from what i've been able to gather
nTSLIPPCT6g-00084-00015687-00015886 so like these are the two teams best two
nTSLIPPCT6g-00085-00015887-00016047 results thus far they have been the two
nTSLIPPCT6g-00086-00016047-00016175 teams that have been working the hardest
nTSLIPPCT6g-00087-00016176-00016286 i don't think it's that much of a
nTSLIPPCT6g-00088-00016287-00016550 surprise misty i mean before one win was
nTSLIPPCT6g-00089-00016551-00016775 good we it gave us a lot of confidence
nTSLIPPCT6g-00090-00016776-00016919 going forward coming into that grand
nTSLIPPCT6g-00091-00016920-00017047 final
nTSLIPPCT6g-00092-00017048-00017215 knowing we were playing our game how we
nTSLIPPCT6g-00093-00017216-00017511 wanted to two teams that have never won
nTSLIPPCT6g-00094-00017512-00017727 before one of them guaranteed to be our
nTSLIPPCT6g-00095-00017728-00017950 new champions max coming into the grand
nTSLIPPCT6g-00096-00017951-00018111 final when you for kid were coming in
nTSLIPPCT6g-00097-00018112-00018343 hot obviously a 4-2 win against bliss
nTSLIPPCT6g-00098-00018344-00018527 and a 4-1 against renegades they were
nTSLIPPCT6g-00099-00018528-00018614 going to be
nTSLIPPCT6g-00100-00018615-00018775 confident the adrenaline would be
nTSLIPPCT6g-00101-00018776-00019014 pumping they were warm coming off two
nTSLIPPCT6g-00102-00019015-00019222 best of sevens back-to-back meanwhile
nTSLIPPCT6g-00103-00019223-00019375 we'd been watching for two hours we knew
nTSLIPPCT6g-00104-00019376-00019558 it was gonna be a rough start the first
nTSLIPPCT6g-00105-00019559-00019767 game we started off really slow they got
nTSLIPPCT6g-00106-00019768-00019950 two or three quick goals in the first 90
nTSLIPPCT6g-00107-00019951-00020111 seconds or so we brought it back in the
nTSLIPPCT6g-00108-00020112-00020294 rest of that game so we brought it back
nTSLIPPCT6g-00109-00020295-00020486 but it wasn't enough so we just reset we
nTSLIPPCT6g-00110-00020487-00020655 used that minute in between games came
nTSLIPPCT6g-00111-00020656-00020814 into game two
nTSLIPPCT6g-00112-00020815-00021014 a bit more confident the adrenaline for
nTSLIPPCT6g-00113-00021015-00021230 them was worn down we expected it to be
nTSLIPPCT6g-00114-00021231-00021367 worn down and we knew that we just
nTSLIPPCT6g-00115-00021368-00021511 needed another game or two to kind of
nTSLIPPCT6g-00116-00021512-00021750 warm things up you go down to a
nTSLIPPCT6g-00117-00021751-00021967 your timeout it's just it's the smart
nTSLIPPCT6g-00118-00021968-00022119 time to use it because if you leave it
nTSLIPPCT6g-00119-00022120-00022319 one game later and the timer is not
nTSLIPPCT6g-00120-00022320-00022519 enough and you have pretty much botched
nTSLIPPCT6g-00121-00022520-00022647 your chance of getting back into the
nTSLIPPCT6g-00122-00022648-00022855 series so we knew with their momentum
nTSLIPPCT6g-00123-00022856-00023007 that time out would hopefully slow them
nTSLIPPCT6g-00124-00023008-00023271 down and give us a chance to just relax
nTSLIPPCT6g-00125-00023272-00023558 get the nerves off reset come in hot
nTSLIPPCT6g-00126-00023559-00023775 game three we obviously did that e-una
nTSLIPPCT6g-00127-00023776-00024127 sam everybody matched up was how much
nTSLIPPCT6g-00128-00024128-00024271 direwolves they're looking like a new
nTSLIPPCT6g-00129-00024272-00024447 team well this is how
nTSLIPPCT6g-00130-00024448-00024694 we saw wolcott do it when he took the
nTSLIPPCT6g-00131-00024695-00024942 grand final throwing it down does that
nTSLIPPCT6g-00132-00024943-00025119 go in not quite super lucky with the
nTSLIPPCT6g-00133-00025120-00025278 save even so you see but out of here
nTSLIPPCT6g-00134-00025279-00025535 chasing fiber they are going for it
nTSLIPPCT6g-00135-00025536-00025750 right now and it's a good opportunity oh
nTSLIPPCT6g-00136-00025751-00025839 no
nTSLIPPCT6g-00137-00025839-00026046 fake doubt woke up
nTSLIPPCT6g-00138-00026047-00026327 4-1 now they're getting a three-goalie
nTSLIPPCT6g-00139-00026327-00026527 they're getting a full goal admit and
nTSLIPPCT6g-00140-00026527-00026711 you can see again this should be another
nTSLIPPCT6g-00141-00026712-00027014 opening it's in fiber but doesn't quite
nTSLIPPCT6g-00142-00027016-00027207 get the goal there's still a lot of time
nTSLIPPCT6g-00143-00027208-00027374 in this game and i don't know if that
nTSLIPPCT6g-00144-00027375-00027518 favors
nTSLIPPCT6g-00145-00027519-00027846 it's just time for you to score
nTSLIPPCT6g-00146-00027847-00027974 seven two was a great win it got
nTSLIPPCT6g-00147-00027975-00028190 momentum swing in our favor compared to
nTSLIPPCT6g-00148-00028191-00028431 theirs coming off two hours they were
nTSLIPPCT6g-00149-00028432-00028614 probably getting a bit fatigued so the
nTSLIPPCT6g-00150-00028616-00028799 second that momentum swung on our way we
nTSLIPPCT6g-00151-00028800-00028967 knew we had that upper edge coming into
nTSLIPPCT6g-00152-00028968-00029190 games four through six but games were
nTSLIPPCT6g-00153-00029191-00029414 still very close one goal a game is
nTSLIPPCT6g-00154-00029416-00029702 obviously it's a nice win but
nTSLIPPCT6g-00155-00029704-00029918 with it shows we've still got room to go
nTSLIPPCT6g-00156-00029919-00030183 and uh step forward from uh i think two
nTSLIPPCT6g-00157-00030183-00030399 of those three games they had
nTSLIPPCT6g-00158-00030400-00030679 zero second shot opportunities where we
nTSLIPPCT6g-00159-00030680-00030814 kind of just pulled back a little bit
nTSLIPPCT6g-00160-00030816-00031007 too much and kind of relied on the clock
nTSLIPPCT6g-00161-00031008-00031199 to run it down instead of continuing to
nTSLIPPCT6g-00162-00031200-00031367 play that game which had us on edge a
nTSLIPPCT6g-00163-00031368-00031518 little bit but i mean we got the job
nTSLIPPCT6g-00164-00031519-00031727 done coming at 4-2 so we can't complain
nTSLIPPCT6g-00165-00031727-00031943 with our regional win right
nTSLIPPCT6g-00166-00031944-00032070 um yeah
nTSLIPPCT6g-00167-00032072-00032246 i can't i'm going to win
nTSLIPPCT6g-00168-00032247-00033402 you get you got
nTSLIPPCT6g-00169-00033403-00033599 [Music]
nTSLIPPCT6g-00170-00033600-00034487 man we
nTSLIPPCT6g-00171-00034488-00034631 winning that regional one was the first
nTSLIPPCT6g-00172-00034632-00034846 big win we've had as a team i know fiber
nTSLIPPCT6g-00173-00034847-00035095 especially was extremely hype about it i
nTSLIPPCT6g-00174-00035096-00035246 mean the preparation for next region is
nTSLIPPCT6g-00175-00035247-00035367 gonna be no different we've gotta make
nTSLIPPCT6g-00176-00035368-00035518 sure we keep playing our game doing what
nTSLIPPCT6g-00177-00035519-00035695 we wanna do working on one percenters
nTSLIPPCT6g-00178-00035696-00035871 not letting other teams disrupt us just
nTSLIPPCT6g-00179-00035872-00036183 playing our game uh and hopefully we get
nTSLIPPCT6g-00180-00036184-00036359 another similar result to regional one
nTSLIPPCT6g-00181-00036360-00036518 pushing us into a good spot for a major
nTSLIPPCT6g-00182-00036519-00036639 performance
nTSLIPPCT6g-00183-00036640-00037019 but yeah we'll see how we go
nXtbZ_Oe_II-00000-00000000-00000702 [Music]
nXtbZ_Oe_II-00001-00000703-00000725 [Applause]
nXtbZ_Oe_II-00003-00008163-00009768 [Music]
nXtbZ_Oe_II-00004-00009769-00012334 [Music]
nXtbZ_Oe_II-00005-00012335-00012602 [Applause]
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00000-00001271-00001871 hey goes mmm hey guys well not really
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00001-00001872-00002234 stream and today we're in G doing the
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00002-00002235-00002570 part four of the rags to riches
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00003-00002571-00002810 challenge I would say lost very
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00004-00002811-00003179 challenge it was great snow it is um I'm
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00005-00003180-00003379 gonna get out of the tableau shine I'm
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00006-00003380-00003626 in a cool picture for hurry because like
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00007-00003627-00003943 okay it's she's got some cool model pose
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00008-00003944-00004231 and she looks kinda like angry but she's
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00009-00004232-00004553 not I don't think so at least I know why
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00010-00004554-00004621 she would be angry
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00011-00004622-00005503 um but yeah Wow um what am I doing here
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00012-00005504-00005870 okay I'm just trying to fix I really I
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00013-00005871-00006077 was not ready to destroy today I was
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00014-00006078-00006491 really not I was so ill prepared for
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00015-00006492-00007059 this I'm trying to fix the other the
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00016-00007061-00007306 challenge are not nothing's talent it's
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00017-00007308-00007606 a channel thing for loop which so you
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00018-00007608-00007789 can see all the quick actions and it's
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00019-00007790-00008056 it's a mayoral small so I couldn't see
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00020-00008058-00008201 it mm-hmm
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00021-00008202-00008549 now we can actually play because that's
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00022-00008550-00008705 what you supposed to do I cook the audio
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00023-00008706-00009056 is not is it all right yes okay um so
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00024-00009057-00009479 yeah so we're gonna do this and if you
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00025-00009480-00009890 haven't seen last episode that's really
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00026-00009891-00010634 sad we have we got a went to Foxborough
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00027-00010635-00010871 Institute we got applied where we
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00028-00010872-00011114 applied there and we are technical
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00029-00011115-00011288 tenant we already went through one term
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00030-00011289-00011480 you know right there a second term and
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00031-00011481-00011729 after and we have three days left of our
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00032-00011730-00012008 second term and yeah so we're just have
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00033-00012009-00012416 to do that we're just chillin
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00034-00012417-00012716 we have a green house now that is I'm
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00035-00012717-00012889 pretty sure this is only how bigger
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00036-00012890-00013154 green houses I mean it seems quite big
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00037-00013155-00013438 and it seems big enough for us too so I
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00038-00013440-00013613 think this will be what our green house
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00039-00013613-00013838 is going to look like because we have
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00040-00013838-00014000 like three extra slots we have some
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00041-00014001-00014092 snapdragons
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00042-00014093-00014501 we have pine apples and apples we
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00043-00014502-00014882 taro roots and we have grapes we also
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00044-00014883-00015215 have a missing grape but once these girl
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00045-00015216-00015461 will put a grape there um you don't got
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00046-00015462-00015740 any mail her house is looking pretty
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00047-00015741-00016040 good I mean we have a pretty nice house
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00048-00016041-00016294 I mean it's not too big but it has you
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00049-00016296-00016688 know balcony it has a teeny little couch
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00050-00016689-00017036 a little dining table and you know
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00051-00017037-00017237 everything else here I'm Lea in my chair
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00052-00017238-00017354 for the dining table because it seems
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00053-00017355-00018085 very not big it'll all right quick mm
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00054-00018086-00018392 yeah okay so it kind of even looks a
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00055-00018393-00018566 little cramped honestly because like
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00056-00018567-00019022 there's I mean like there's this it's
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00057-00019023-00019256 about tiny but I like it I mean he
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00058-00019257-00019390 doesn't look too bad
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00059-00019391-00019735 all right personally opinion my personal
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00060-00019736-00020285 opinion speaking and these are medium
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00061-00020286-00020501 walls yeah I made everything in comedian
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00062-00020502-00020840 walls I'm pretty sure there might be a
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00063-00020841-00021233 door that's bigger okay I mean I'm gonna
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00064-00021234-00021470 find if I could see this door but in a
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00065-00021471-00022229 I'm taller way but no okay that's cool I
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00066-00022230-00022616 like that it looks nice and you can use
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00067-00022617-00023369 this but there's no point for that one
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00068-00023370-00023718 all this hmm
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00069-00023719-00024540 that'd be a lot bigger here way too
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00070-00024541-00024880 white I think that looks a little better
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00071-00024881-00025093 honestly I think it makes it look bigger
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00072-00025094-00025330 cuz I'm never like I've never met had a
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00073-00025331-00025561 house and since that was like so closed
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00074-00025562-00025731 off like it's normally been like really
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00075-00025732-00025987 open plan right there but this time it
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00076-00025988-00026260 wasn't so I know I keep saying I'm just
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00077-00026261-00026425 like wow I'm not used to it's really
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00078-00026426-00026690 interesting and come on it's different
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00079-00026691-00027025 yeah quit doing that and I think whole
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00080-00027026-00027171 dudes will paint a little bit
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00081-00027172-00027679 she got $89 and you know we need more
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00082-00027680-00027933 money and then she has class for next
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00083-00027935-00028252 classes in two days Saturday so I think
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00084-00028252-00028665 she'll paint a little bit and then do
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00085-00028666-00029005 the rest of her homework and then yeah
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00086-00029006-00029236 that's that's practical it it's almost
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00087-00029237-00029452 really has to do over there maybe 10 to
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00088-00029452-00029727 her garden she got any that she doesn't
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00089-00029728-00029887 had me honey heavily bought the bees for
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00090-00029888-00030106 a little bit though so I'm speaking into
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00091-00030107-00030352 my because I keep alright let's take it
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00092-00030352-00031315 I need some water okay yeah do that
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00093-00031316-00031655 and hopefully using it but they seem
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00094-00031656-00033182 nice they seem nice right now hmm
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00095-00033183-00033433 I captured his travels everywhere in
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00096-00033434-00033646 swimsuit like come on girl put some
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00097-00033647-00033973 clothes on like eventually I get you
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00098-00033974-00034477 live on an island but like come on this
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00099-00034478-00034624 is fancy
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00100-00034625-00035080 Wow anyone here I'm gonna hit a 3 p.m.
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00101-00035081-00035555 like anybody you know nobody that's
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00102-00035556-00035742 that's really sad actually
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00103-00035743-00036761 oof okay um I'll go here here we go here
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00104-00036762-00037030 we chatting this there's like no one
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00105-00037031-00037714 here yeah we'll go upstairs and then go
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00106-00037715-00037852 up here and I want to see if you can
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00107-00037853-00038014 take photos like you just normally and
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00108-00038015-00038407 then closed tomorrow there since tarun
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00109-00038408-00038795 you're not allowed to go in can you not
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00110-00038796-00039340 go in looks like a finger moment two
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00111-00039341-00039715 stars Olivia
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00112-00039716-00040012 oh is that why she oh she couldn't get
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00113-00040013-00040702 in because no one would allow her that
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00114-00040703-00040963 was really easy loophole and just make
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00115-00040964-00041326 it easier you in sorry yeah that was
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00116-00041327-00041354 weird
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00117-00041355-00041924 um is it office hours for wha obviously
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00118-00041925-00042283 wait what pose for pictures because no
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00119-00042284-00042526 one's taking pictures they like no one
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00120-00042527-00042599 cares
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00121-00042600-00043151 all right shoes and care yeah and now
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00122-00043152-00043486 it's appearance oh we can and that's
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00123-00043487-00044236 appearance oh my god
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00124-00044237-00044548 oh my god guys can he pull with thousand
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00125-00044549-00045406 forward instilling damn Wow okay she
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00126-00045407-00046750 says yes that was Wow okay
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00127-00046751-00047811 shout out from oh my god
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00128-00047812-00048549 oh we just like we're gaining so fast
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00129-00048550-00048804 okay I'm gonna stop for just chill out
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00130-00048805-00049185 for just a second take a selfie take a
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00131-00049186-00049415 little width on me Lee is he here
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00132-00049416-00049839 oh my god he's actually here that's
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00133-00049840-00050933 actually how oh oh yes five stars
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00134-00050934-00051165 actually the Fila Knights Taylor I like
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00135-00051166-00051207 them
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00136-00051208-00052095 oh wait yeah hmm so we gotta have those
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00137-00052096-00052419 filters go like they just came back from
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00138-00052420-00052653 some kind of place where we get tans I
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00139-00052654-00053349 don't know where meet that black and
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00140-00053350-00053657 white filter vibe oh my that's scary and
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00141-00053658-00054207 then that I'm asking good oh my god we
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00142-00054208-00054557 got a bad reputation it's bad okay I'm
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00143-00054558-00054597 scared
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00144-00054598-00055337 is it cuz we're partying I'll just okay
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00145-00055338-00056028 good we're gonna no you want to post I
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00146-00056029-00056276 thinking about we find a wall to put
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00147-00056277-00056685 these on okay so which one do we want to
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00148-00056686-00056922 post and which one do we want to sell
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00149-00056923-00057107 because we don't want to sell the ones
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00150-00057108-00057591 that are bad all right
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00151-00057591-00057828 place it I'm not freaking wall oh my god
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00152-00057829-00058203 oh wait oh wait no rent I feel like my
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00153-00058204-00058535 plans not work because he's married but
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00154-00058536-00058812 just has ever stopped us before I don't
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00155-00058813-00059262 know yeah I think you can tell I was
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00156-00059263-00059457 gonna do okay so I think we'll put this
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00157-00059458-00060080 one and upload that and then we'll sell
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00158-00060082-00060959 the publication
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00159-00060960-00061971 so all these publication that's a - and
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00160-00061972-00062298 he's like literally boy yes such cool
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00161-00062299-00062823 hair that like wow did that give us
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00162-00062824-00062867 anything
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00163-00062869-00063341 I think barely like whatever bad bad
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00164-00063342-00064612 things
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00165-00064613-00064952 hmm
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00166-00064953-00065339 it's way blowing news doing always an
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00167-00065340-00065777 entertainer I'm painter or were Peter
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00168-00065778-00066062 sorry I always say I recall person
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00169-00066063-00066596 I think I'm we don't so they actually
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00171-00070772-00071587 it's like our reputations really matter
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00172-00071588-00072082 you need to fight yeah it's like no need
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00173-00072083-00072977 to say I love this door oh man that just
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00174-00072978-00073132 like true okay
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00175-00073133-00073532 instantly passes out a stand
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00176-00073533-00073916 sending orders very pure Harry Clary
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00177-00073917-00074273 stands this obsessive superfan single
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00178-00074274-00074444 role in life is for willow to know how
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00179-00074445-00074588 much is how much she's loved and Dorrit
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00180-00074589-00074837 on when will he goes out in the town has
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00181-00074838-00075002 Dan may show up eager to strike up a
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00182-00075003-00075164 conversation when willow wants to relax
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00183-00075165-00075461 in the privacy um she's likely to get to
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00184-00075462-00075659 catch a glimpse of her stand in the
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00185-00075660-00075832 windows rummaging through her trash can
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00186-00075833-00075959 local TV news
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00187-00075960-00076469 oh my god that's that's a little scary
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00188-00076470-00077507 [Music]
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00189-00077508-00078108 yeah
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00190-00078109-00078560 [Music]
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00191-00078561-00079219 huh
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00192-00079220-00079519 well okay then we passed out that's
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00193-00079520-00079656 totally on me
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00194-00079657-00080067 oh we turn off Fame shine you seriously
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00195-00080068-00080421 ask a city of pictures that's for Sophie
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00196-00080422-00080655 that's for fun there's so many things
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00197-00080656-00081111 people quote what is her name
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00198-00081112-00081543 Judith Warren we're gonna marry us love
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00199-00081544-00082074 me no don't have that same ever use them
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00200-00082075-00082281 for fame - is what will that mean can
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00201-00082282-00082619 like you know what I'm usually a decent
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00202-00082620-00083010 person and like them so to do that so oh
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00203-00083011-00083381 oh oh my
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00204-00083382-00083863 that's why is she gonna do - so I took a
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00205-00083864-00084423 C+ and D minus 2 C plus I did like I
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00206-00084424-00084612 said I did say that we did not need good
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00207-00084613-00084978 grades yes okay we're doing how can you
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00208-00084979-00085455 long time for classes all these three
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00209-00085456-00086037 classes and then what I want to do hate
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00210-00086038-00087032 gardening unconventional learning marks
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00211-00087033-00087632 we have so many scholarships jeez I mean
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00212-00087633-00088010 how does that work right - oh I be 480
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00213-00088011-00088388 446 hundred no 720 okay that make sense
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00214-00088389-00088721 except 700 and then we know it what I
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00215-00088722-00089604 don't know yeah oh my god Howard she can
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00216-00089605-00090486 f blast my photography no wait one class
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00217-00090487-00090662 to graduate because o because we failed
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00218-00090663-00091143 it I feel stupid
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00219-00091144-00092221 we fail how do we fail how what happened
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00220-00092222-00093073 seriously what happened wait what white
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00221-00093074-00093999 Bourbonnais lovo can't cat and then what
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00222-00094000-00094257 species are I don't know species of cats
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00223-00094258-00095653 your calico I like calico cats
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00224-00095654-00095855 okay now we're not gonna do it
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00225-00095856-00096576 there anymore okay what Wow friendly
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00226-00096577-00097880 affectionate name we saw real Tom
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00227-00097881-00098293 Mallory nacho I love nacho nachos
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00228-00098294-00098785 working for me Wow Wow
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00229-00098786-00099361 scratchy many of them different colors
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00230-00099362-00099562 no it not paint on there like different
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00231-00099563-00100131 colors okay alright more of a gray
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00232-00100132-00100529 that's not a gray at all that good
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00233-00100530-00101216 grades cool darker gray dark is that can
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00234-00101217-00101404 you tell actually you can tell a little
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00235-00101405-00101878 bit and then don't we can do black and
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00236-00101879-00102376 then dark grey it looks a little
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00237-00102377-00102725 interesting but I like it it's a good
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00238-00102726-00102952 interesting you're kind of it's like
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00239-00102953-00103669 okay cool so this is nacho what's your
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00240-00103670-00104339 last name Francis nacho Francis its Pope
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00241-00104340-00104556 Francis is that that's my useful Francis
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00242-00104557-00104739 Fran
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00243-00104740-00105147 oh yeah actually too long knock yo
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00244-00105148-00105473 Francis I love that name is beautiful
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00245-00105474-00107332 best cat ever oh you're so cute
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00246-00107333-00107447 [Music]
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00247-00107448-00107677 most repentance
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00248-00107678-00108111 [Music]
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00249-00108113-00108722 coming
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00250-00108723-00108992 and then I go here laminal before not
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00251-00108993-00109190 for Francis get to you in our house
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00252-00109191-00109405 beautiful house
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00253-00109406-00110270 right I'm sick big what this huge door
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00254-00110271-00110615 okay I'm wait let me get natural Francis
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00255-00110616-00111101 needs a bed a bed and not Francis likes
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00256-00111102-00111473 black she's gonna be a golf cap that's
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00257-00111474-00111883 you not your friend this is golf cat um
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00258-00111884-00112483 I realize now we have no room anyway
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00259-00112483-00113824 it's not for instance bed
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00260-00113825-00114016 here
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00261-00114017-00114621 do not move objects still can't spell
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00262-00114622-00116102 like me dr. Francis get that I don't
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00263-00116103-00116445 know and when we use a little wall
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00264-00116446-00116822 scratcher right there see it's it's an
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00265-00116823-00117018 aesthetic though thank you for watching
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00266-00117019-00117212 hope you have a great day and I'll
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00267-00117213-00117413 probably see you later it goes fifteen
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00268-00117414-00117554 thousand dollars doesn't really decorate
nZ7NcN1IUV4-00269-00117555-00117929 a house that well by
nZogJRAQ0Su-00000-00000391-00001288 [Music]
nZogJRAQ0Su-00001-00001289-00001431 [Music]
nZogJRAQ0Su-00002-00001432-00001759 do you feel the love
nZogJRAQ0Su-00004-00005512-00007126 huh
nZogJRAQ0Su-00005-00007127-00008611 [Music]
nZogJRAQ0Su-00007-00015357-00015575 [Music]
nZogJRAQ0Su-00008-00015576-00015968 bye
nZogJRAQ0Su-00009-00015969-00017406 [Music]
nZogJRAQ0Su-00010-00017407-00018799 [Music]
nZogJRAQ0Su-00011-00018800-00020874 [Music]
nZogJRAQ0Su-00012-00020875-00022930 [Music]
nZogJRAQ0Su-00013-00022931-00024044 [Music]
nZogJRAQ0Su-00015-00027758-00028570 [Music]
nZogJRAQ0Su-00016-00028570-00028790 [Music]
nZogJRAQ0Su-00017-00028791-00029000 you
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00000-00000440-00000686 our theme for the year and the message i
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00001-00000687-00000894 want for the month and the message i
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00002-00000896-00001223 want to preach on is reigniting the
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00003-00001224-00001519 flame reigniting the flame
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00004-00001520-00001710 that's the theme we are running
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00005-00001711-00002023 uh under throat this man reigniting the
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00006-00002023-00002118 flame
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00007-00002119-00002399 and uh i'm going to base my
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00008-00002400-00002591 teaching this afternoon
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00009-00002592-00002679 on
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00010-00002680-00003007 this on on the later to timothy the
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00011-00003008-00003279 second letter actually to timothy by
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00012-00003279-00003543 paul so that's where i'm going to base
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00013-00003544-00003847 my uh teaching this afternoon
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00014-00003847-00003975 and
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00015-00003976-00004283 let me begin from the beginning
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00016-00004284-00004606 uh second timothy chapter one verses one
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00017-00004607-00004743 two two says
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00018-00004744-00005079 uh paul an apostle of christ jesus by
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00019-00005080-00005351 the will of god according to the promise
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00020-00005352-00005735 of life that is in christ jesus
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00021-00005736-00006151 and then to timothy my dear son so uh
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00022-00006152-00006399 this letter is written by paul
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00023-00006400-00006663 and it's being addressed to timothy whom
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00024-00006664-00006887 he calls his son he was not his
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00025-00006888-00007206 biological son but he was his ministry
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00026-00007208-00007574 son his spiritual son and we know this
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00027-00007575-00007678 journey
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00028-00007679-00007967 at which uh paul and timothy began this
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00029-00007968-00008278 journey together uh actually in the
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00030-00008279-00008678 first missionary journey of paul
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00031-00008679-00008951 you know we read that paul preached and
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00032-00008952-00009295 he came to a city called lystra and uh
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00033-00009296-00009646 at lystra there paul began to preach and
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00034-00009647-00009742 there was
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00035-00009743-00010183 someone who was um paralyzed and was
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00036-00010184-00010383 listening to paul while preaching in his
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00037-00010384-00010631 first missionary journey and the bible
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00038-00010632-00010910 says in the book of acts that paul
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00039-00010911-00011142 looked at at him
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00040-00011143-00011383 and and realized that that person had
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00041-00011384-00011606 faith to be healed and the bible says
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00042-00011607-00011895 and paul commanded him to rise up and
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00043-00011896-00012223 walk and and and that day
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00044-00012224-00012414 that person was healed
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00045-00012415-00012503 and
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00046-00012504-00012791 some people got converted on that day
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00047-00012792-00012966 which i believe
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00048-00012967-00013222 those among the converts on that first
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00049-00013223-00013591 missionary journey included timothy
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00050-00013591-00013927 and timothy was not alone he was staying
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00051-00013928-00014271 with the mother and their grandmother
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00052-00014272-00014455 whom we know from the scriptures that
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00053-00014456-00014727 she was called lois and the father of
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00054-00014728-00015166 demon of timothy was uh was was greek
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00055-00015168-00015447 so that is some of the background
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00056-00015447-00015694 stories about timothy now but in his
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00057-00015695-00016007 second missionary journey paul uh
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00058-00016008-00016271 decided to go back to visit
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00059-00016272-00016479 the churches and the people he had
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00060-00016480-00016686 preached to in his first missionary
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00061-00016687-00017015 journey and he comes back to lystra and
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00062-00017016-00017286 the bible says when he came to lystra
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00063-00017287-00017599 the brethren there that is in lystra and
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00064-00017600-00017735 iconium
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00065-00017736-00018014 talked so well about a young man who was
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00066-00018015-00018286 called timothy and they told paul there
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00067-00018287-00018519 is a young man here who is on fire and
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00068-00018520-00018750 paul was so much interested and he meets
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00069-00018751-00019071 timothy and after meeting timothy the
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00070-00019072-00019319 bible says and paul was so interested
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00071-00019320-00019630 and decided to take him to on his
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00072-00019631-00019855 missionary journey and they go with
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00073-00019856-00020158 timothy they went down to macedonia they
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00074-00020159-00020430 went down to philippi and thessalonica
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00075-00020431-00020686 and corinth and they planted the the
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00076-00020687-00021007 churches which we now know uh to be in
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00077-00021008-00021271 spain and in europe okay
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00078-00021272-00021599 so that was the journey of of timothy
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00079-00021600-00021927 and paul but after some time after paul
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00080-00021928-00022199 had established different assemblies
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00081-00022200-00022519 timothy was sent by paul to go back to
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00082-00022520-00022878 ephesus to go there and become the first
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00083-00022879-00023222 pastor in the church okay so timothy
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00084-00023223-00023622 becomes a pastor in ephesus and not only
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00085-00023623-00023919 does timothy become a pastor in ephesus
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00086-00023920-00024271 the bible says uh and timothy uh not
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00087-00024272-00024558 even the bible uh we have some extra
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00088-00024559-00024830 extra information or extra sources tell
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00089-00024831-00025135 us that timothy ended up becoming the
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00090-00025136-00025455 first the first bishop of the church in
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00091-00025456-00025855 ephesus so that is the story of timothy
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00092-00025856-00026070 and paul
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00093-00026072-00026431 and so um there is something special we
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00094-00026432-00026655 we want to look at even at the
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00095-00026656-00026846 introduction about
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00096-00026847-00027118 the very church which timothy became the
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00097-00027119-00027358 bishop at or he was leading as the
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00098-00027360-00027695 bishop and that is the church in ephesus
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00099-00027695-00028039 now in the book of revelation we have
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00100-00028039-00028255 a message to this church
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00101-00028256-00028567 uh this was after a long time uh you
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00102-00028568-00028807 know timothy probably had died by that
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00103-00028808-00028990 time and so
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00104-00028991-00029318 john the revelator writes to this church
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00105-00029319-00029639 in in in ephesus and that we find it in
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00106-00029639-00029958 the book of revelations chapter
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00107-00029960-00030039 2
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00108-00030039-00030551 and verses 1 down to verses 5. so um
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00109-00030552-00030774 so the lord is speaking to this church
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00110-00030775-00030870 called
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00111-00030872-00031158 ephesus at this time now by this time i
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00112-00031160-00031318 think timothy
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00113-00031319-00031558 had passed on and
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00114-00031560-00031958 we still had uh john whom i believe they
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00115-00031960-00032279 were almost age meds but
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00116-00032280-00032535 lee john lived a little bit longer than
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00117-00032536-00032743 than timothy
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00118-00032744-00032935 now
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00119-00032936-00033271 in revelations chapter 2 verses 1 we we
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00120-00033272-00033399 we read
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00121-00033400-00033662 the message the bible says and this is
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00122-00033663-00034039 the message to the church in ephesus
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00123-00034040-00034295 and ephesus we now know is the very
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00124-00034296-00034718 church which timothy was the pastor in
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00125-00034719-00034967 it's the very church where timothy was
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00126-00034968-00035111 the pastor in
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00127-00035112-00035351 now god speaks about good things about
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00128-00035352-00035671 this church god says how they have
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00129-00035672-00035990 been able to withstand the hard times
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00130-00035991-00036199 god congratulates them how they were
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00131-00036200-00036518 able to identify some false prophets in
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00132-00036519-00036799 those days how they were able to hold on
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00133-00036800-00036943 to faith
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00134-00036944-00037279 but however in verses 4 the bible says
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00135-00037280-00037687 yet i hold this against you
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00136-00037688-00038135 yet i hold this against you you know and
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00137-00038136-00038383 and that is always common at times you
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00138-00038384-00038646 know in psychology uh when you hear
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00139-00038647-00038823 somebody praising you
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00140-00038824-00038943 and then you
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00141-00038944-00039207 find the word and but
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00142-00039208-00039374 then you know you are being prepared to
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00143-00039375-00039535 be slaughtered
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00144-00039536-00039671 and so
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00145-00039672-00039839 the bible says
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00146-00039840-00039935 and
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00147-00039936-00040159 the bible says and yet
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00148-00040160-00040439 i hold this against you
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00149-00040440-00040735 and what was the very thing that the
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00150-00040736-00040974 lord god almighty was holding this
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00151-00040975-00041262 church against the bible says
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00152-00041263-00041646 and you are forsaken your first love
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00153-00041647-00041935 you are forsaken your first love
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00154-00041936-00042023 now
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00155-00042024-00042118 and
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00156-00042119-00042374 god tells them in verses 5 remember the
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00157-00042375-00042471 height
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00158-00042472-00042711 from which you are fallen
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00159-00042712-00042983 remember the very place
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00160-00042984-00043151 of which you are falling
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00161-00043152-00043358 and is telling them where you are right
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00162-00043359-00043743 now is not where you used to be
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00163-00043744-00043951 now what does this really mean is
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00164-00043952-00044223 actually god is telling the church i
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00165-00044224-00044607 need you to rekindle the flame of love
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00166-00044608-00044751 again
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00167-00044752-00044999 god is telling them i want you to come
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00168-00045000-00045343 back again to the very place and to the
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00169-00045344-00045590 very things you used to do
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00170-00045591-00046039 so and god tells them repent and do the
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00171-00046040-00046318 things which you first
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00172-00046319-00046646 did so and that is where we are as the
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00173-00046647-00046767 child today
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00174-00046768-00047015 when we are talking about rekindling the
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00175-00047016-00047390 flame we are talking about going back
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00176-00047391-00047807 to the very things we used to do when we
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00177-00047808-00048118 got saved to the very things we used
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00178-00048119-00048446 before we used to do even before covet
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00179-00048447-00048767 the very things you used to do
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00180-00048768-00048983 at some time but right now you're not
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00181-00048984-00049239 doing so it's a call
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00182-00049240-00049502 and it's a message before to the church
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00183-00049503-00049743 that the church ought to come back to
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00184-00049744-00049983 its first love
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00185-00049984-00050190 can we say amen
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00186-00050191-00050423 can we say a big amen
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00187-00050424-00050727 yes we need to come back again we need
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00188-00050728-00051007 to come back to our first love
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00189-00051008-00051294 you know when i got saved i remember
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00190-00051295-00051575 we were really on fire you know
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00191-00051576-00051854 those days i was in high school
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00192-00051855-00052063 and i remember there was a day i was
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00193-00052064-00052207 coming from
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00194-00052208-00052358 from school
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00195-00052359-00052438 and
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00196-00052439-00052559 we met
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00197-00052560-00052838 here in town with a sister
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00198-00052839-00053047 that lady used to study in another high
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00199-00053048-00053294 school but we knew each other and you
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00200-00053295-00053494 know those were the days elderly was
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00201-00053495-00053703 small we had very few people we would
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00202-00053704-00053959 just look across the street and see all
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00203-00053960-00054182 the people and you know some
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00204-00054183-00054454 and i remember one day i was just around
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00205-00054455-00054679 corrosion around that area
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00206-00054679-00054950 and i didn't so didn't realize that this
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00207-00054951-00055230 sister had seen me and you know as
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00208-00055232-00055471 always i was working on the streets
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00209-00055472-00055599 and guess
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00210-00055600-00055711 what happened
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00211-00055712-00055966 this lady just
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00212-00055967-00056159 stand still on the street
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00213-00056160-00056511 and she wails and say wow my my my
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00214-00056512-00056815 brother is here and she comes running
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00215-00056816-00057079 and jumps on me
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00216-00057079-00057511 that is how crazy we used to be
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00217-00057512-00057719 you know those who are the days we had
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00218-00057720-00057966 loved you know the brotherly love and
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00219-00057967-00058175 there's a preacher one time told us here
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00220-00058176-00058359 we we need to qualify
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00221-00058360-00058566 and describe what kind of love we
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00222-00058567-00058791 talking about here we are talking about
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00223-00058791-00059054 the love of christ okay
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00224-00059055-00059415 so um so god is calling this child to to
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00225-00059416-00059687 go back to his first love
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00226-00059688-00059871 but now also there is a message
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00227-00059872-00060111 specifically not only to the church but
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00228-00060112-00060342 there is a message specifically to
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00229-00060344-00060454 timothy
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00230-00060455-00060782 and that is second timothy chapter one
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00231-00060783-00061159 verse six to seven let's go there
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00232-00061160-00061487 it says for this reason i remind you
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00233-00061488-00061950 to to fund into flame the gift of god
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00234-00061951-00062038 which
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00235-00062039-00062303 uh which is a new through the laying on
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00236-00062304-00062471 of my hands
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00237-00062472-00062766 for god did not give us a spirit of
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00238-00062767-00063142 timidity but a spirit of power of love
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00239-00063144-00063494 and of self discipline now the first
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00240-00063495-00063726 message was to the entire church but the
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00241-00063727-00064079 second message here is specifically to
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00242-00064079-00064206 timothy
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00243-00064207-00064303 okay
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00244-00064304-00064542 now as you talking about rekindling the
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00245-00064544-00064863 flame we have some things we have to do
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00246-00064864-00065135 corporately as the church of christ but
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00247-00065136-00065366 there are also things which each one of
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00248-00065367-00065655 us is called to rekindle in his or our
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00249-00065656-00065838 own life
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00250-00065839-00066094 so in this place timothy is being told
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00251-00066095-00066438 kindly rekindle the flame of ministry
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00252-00066439-00066679 the the flame and the gift of god in
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00253-00066680-00067038 your life which was uh which which which
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00254-00067039-00067326 was confirmed through the laying on of
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00255-00067327-00067615 the hands of paul and the elders in
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00256-00067616-00068103 ephesus so um and that is very important
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00257-00068104-00068335 each one of us have a gift each one of
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00258-00068336-00068606 us have a space each one of us have
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00259-00068607-00068791 something to do
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00260-00068792-00069111 that we need in the body of christ so as
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00261-00069112-00069311 we are talking right now you need to
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00262-00069312-00069471 think through some of the things you
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00263-00069472-00069726 used to do individually some of the
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00264-00069727-00069959 commitments you used to harm you know
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00265-00069960-00070167 how you used to commit yourself to
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00266-00070168-00070391 prayer how you used to commit yourself
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00267-00070392-00070591 to the fellowship of
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00268-00070592-00070831 of believers how you used to come in
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00269-00070832-00071150 here for the wednesday meetings and the
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00270-00071151-00071406 home church meetings and any other
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00271-00071407-00071662 meetings here in town so there is that
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00272-00071663-00071879 place that we need to rekindle that
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00273-00071880-00072143 flame individually
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00274-00072144-00072382 now
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00275-00072383-00072726 there are a number of things which paul
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00276-00072727-00072999 specifically instructed instructed
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00277-00073000-00073206 timothy to rekindle there are some
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00278-00073207-00073494 things he reminded timothy to do
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00279-00073495-00073782 and the first thing uh which i want to
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00280-00073783-00073879 to to
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00281-00073880-00074047 highlight is that
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00282-00074048-00074335 paul is telling timothy to reignite the
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00283-00074336-00074615 flame of brotherly love
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00284-00074616-00074967 uh uh of brotherly fellowship and camp
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00285-00074968-00075287 he's telling timothy please rekindle
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00286-00075288-00075359 the
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00287-00075360-00075662 the flame of brotherly love and care
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00288-00075663-00075838 so um
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00289-00075839-00076062 that we find in second timothy let's go
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00290-00076063-00076238 to second timothy chapter four and
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00291-00076239-00076550 verses nine to twenty two verse nine and
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00292-00076551-00076919 twelve
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00293-00076920-00077087 paul is writing to t mother and he's
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00294-00077088-00077247 telling him this
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00295-00077248-00077543 do your best to come quickly to me
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00296-00077544-00077903 for demons because he loved this world
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00297-00077904-00078231 has deserted me
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00298-00078232-00078526 and has gone to the salonika
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00299-00078527-00078726 pray crescents
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00300-00078727-00079103 has gone to galatia and titus to the
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00301-00079104-00079238 malsha
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00302-00079239-00079479 only luke is with me
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00303-00079480-00079806 get mark and bring him with you because
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00304-00079807-00080094 he's helpful to me in means in my
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00305-00080095-00080215 ministry
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00306-00080216-00080294 now
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00307-00080295-00080591 paul is telling timothy please you need
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00308-00080592-00080735 to rekindle
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00309-00080736-00080879 the place of
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00310-00080880-00081215 brotherly love and care and fellowship
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00311-00081216-00081455 and he's telling timothy please come to
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00312-00081456-00081631 me quickly
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00313-00081632-00082023 don't hesitate is
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00314-00082024-00082262 yes you know that word
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00315-00082263-00082399 don't do that
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00316-00082400-00082799 just come quickly
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00317-00082800-00083071 and demon paul is saying the reason why
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00318-00083072-00083191 he's calling
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00319-00083192-00083535 uh timothy to come is telling him
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00320-00083536-00083631 because
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00321-00083632-00083862 there is a man called demus who has
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00322-00083863-00084143 decided uh paul
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00323-00084144-00084343 you know paul was writing this letter
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00324-00084344-00084679 while he was incarcerated in prison here
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00325-00084680-00085031 in in rome he was he was in a prison
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00326-00085032-00085143 house
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00327-00085144-00085335 you know this time he was chained
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00328-00085336-00085543 actually he was not like
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00329-00085544-00085750 he was not in a house but he was
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00330-00085751-00085911 actually chained
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00331-00085912-00086182 in his first imprisonment team
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00332-00086183-00086279 paul
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00333-00086280-00086559 had been put only to stay in a house and
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00334-00086560-00086815 he would be able to move around rome and
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00335-00086816-00087118 even do ministry but in his second and
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00336-00087119-00087511 um imprisonment you know paul was
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00337-00087512-00087679 actually chained
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00338-00087680-00087806 and uh
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00339-00087807-00088135 this was during the reign of empire nero
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00340-00088136-00088247 and
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00341-00088248-00088438 this was actually the last time
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00342-00088439-00088782 because after this paul was actually um
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00343-00088783-00089031 he was killed he was he was killed
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00344-00089032-00089303 because of preaching the gospel so he's
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00345-00089304-00089615 telling timothy please come quickly
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00346-00089616-00089767 come quickly
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00347-00089768-00090094 i am in chains i am i'm struggling i'm
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00348-00090095-00090343 being deserted by some brethren here and
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00349-00090344-00090679 he says please uh come with mac and you
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00350-00090680-00091006 also know the beef which uh paul had
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00351-00091007-00091247 with uh with mac you remember that that
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00352-00091248-00091455 is in acts chapter 15.
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00353-00091456-00091671 you remember there was a time you know
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00354-00091672-00092247 paul said i don't want mark in my team
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00355-00092248-00092423 you know at times you guys look at
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00356-00092424-00092567 pastors and
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00357-00092568-00092735 ministers that you think they cannot do
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00358-00092736-00092982 some crazy things
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00359-00092983-00093255 look here
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00360-00093256-00093631 you know paul said i am not going with
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00361-00093632-00093926 mark
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00362-00093927-00094135 and barnabas you know the number numbers
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00363-00094136-00094335 means an encourager you know barnabas
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00364-00094336-00094543 was more of a pastor
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00365-00094544-00094759 barnabas say no please fall let's go
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00366-00094760-00094862 with him
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00367-00094863-00095111 but paul said no this guy did not go
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00368-00095112-00095431 with us the first time but this time now
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00369-00095432-00095623 we're not going with him
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00370-00095624-00095847 and the bible says the contentions were
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00371-00095848-00096038 so sharp
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00372-00096039-00096118 and
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00373-00096119-00096359 to an extent paul and barnabas are to
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00374-00096360-00096662 pathways just because of mark
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00375-00096663-00096894 but look here now
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00376-00096895-00097206 in this time paul is telling timothy
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00377-00097207-00097399 come with who
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00378-00097400-00097543 come with mark
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00379-00097544-00097831 the very person he had said i don't need
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00380-00097832-00098150 in my ministry he says this man is
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00381-00098151-00098574 profitable now to my ministry
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00382-00098575-00098759 can we say amen
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00383-00098760-00099006 there are people maybe who you you
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00384-00099007-00099174 parted with
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00385-00099175-00099431 you say this one pastor
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00386-00099432-00099647 please don't bring this person to a
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00387-00099648-00099847 safari groups
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00388-00099848-00100071 but it is now time to write a letter and
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00389-00100072-00100303 say kindly bring him on
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00390-00100304-00100606 bring him on because he's beneficial not
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00391-00100607-00100815 only to you but it's also beneficial to
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00392-00100816-00100967 my ministry
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00393-00100968-00101170 it is time to reignite
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00394-00101171-00101350 [Music]
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00395-00101351-00101623 the flame of fellowship
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00396-00101624-00101806 some of us you might have been hunted
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00397-00101807-00102038 one way or another but i want to tell
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00398-00102039-00102271 you the truth we don't have to live that
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00399-00102272-00102606 way forever there comes a time you say
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00400-00102607-00102830 please call for me mark
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00401-00102831-00103118 call for me that man i rejected
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00402-00103119-00103358 call for me that man we devoured by an
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00403-00103359-00103606 opinion
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00404-00103607-00104006 can we say amen no we are not enemies
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00405-00104007-00104247 surely i think our politicians in kenya
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00406-00104248-00104494 have shown us the way
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00407-00104495-00104710 there is no politician in kenya who has
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00408-00104711-00105007 never worked with the other one
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00409-00105008-00105158 told me today
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00410-00105159-00105358 i'm not a political scientist but i'm
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00411-00105359-00105631 just an observer
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00412-00105632-00105815 all these guys
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00413-00105816-00106071 they can shout on top and say all the
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00414-00106072-00106166 things
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00415-00106167-00106310 but after that
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00416-00106311-00106566 they just say you are my comrade
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00417-00106567-00106702 but for us
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00418-00106703-00106983 at times we take it to heart and our
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00419-00106983-00107239 governor told us let's not put politics
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00420-00107240-00107678 in our heart let's put it in our lungs
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00421-00107679-00107895 at times we are
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00422-00107896-00108183 very sharp and strong positions we take
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00423-00108183-00108366 against our brethren
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00424-00108367-00108543 surely
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00425-00108544-00108783 there is this man paul they differed
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00426-00108783-00109039 with mark but there came a time paul
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00427-00109040-00109278 writes and says please make sure you
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00428-00109279-00109486 bring mark though we give her the other
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00429-00109488-00109783 time today i need him is so beneficial
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00430-00109783-00110110 to me and my ministry
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00431-00110111-00110343 so the very people we are
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00432-00110344-00110590 divided with it's time to rekindle the
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00433-00110591-00110839 flame of brotherly love fellowship and
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00434-00110840-00111039 care for one another amen
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00435-00111040-00111278 now the second thing is we need to
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00436-00111279-00111678 reignite the flame of evangelism
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00437-00111679-00111902 second timothy chapter four and verses
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00438-00111903-00112158 five
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00439-00112159-00112286 but
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00440-00112288-00112615 you uh but you keep your head
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00441-00112616-00112799 in all situations
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00442-00112800-00113078 but you keep your head in all situations
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00443-00113079-00113334 and do a hardship
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00444-00113335-00113654 do the work of an evangelist
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00445-00113655-00113878 discharge all the duties
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00446-00113879-00114166 of your ministry
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00447-00114167-00114527 now this is a call to reignite the flame
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00448-00114528-00114695 of evangelism
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00449-00114696-00114919 paul is telling timothy here
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00450-00114920-00115071 that
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00451-00115072-00115383 yes you have a primary ministry and
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00452-00115383-00115631 which we find in this place is telling
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00453-00115632-00115854 him discharge the duties of your
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00454-00115855-00115983 ministry
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00455-00115983-00116215 but paul is telling timothy here
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00456-00116216-00116286 do
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00457-00116288-00116678 the work of an evangelist
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00458-00116679-00116775 now
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00459-00116776-00116854 uh
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00460-00116855-00117143 let's let's look at grammar here
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00461-00117144-00117375 there is a difference when someone tells
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00462-00117376-00117654 you do the work of an evangelist and
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00463-00117655-00118199 when someone tells you be an evangelist
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00464-00118200-00118495 so here paul is not telling timothy to
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00465-00118496-00118695 become an evangelist
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00466-00118696-00118983 but he's telling timothy here to do
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00467-00118983-00119239 the work of an evangelist
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00468-00119240-00119583 as much as timothy was a pastor as much
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00469-00119583-00119871 as timothy was a bishop you know but
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00470-00119872-00120134 paul is telling him he has to do the
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00471-00120135-00120390 work of an evangelist
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00472-00120391-00120719 and that applies to all of us here today
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00473-00120720-00120958 you can say pastor i am not an
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00474-00120959-00121231 evangelist i can only give money to an
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00475-00121232-00121383 evangelist
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00476-00121383-00121463 no
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00477-00121464-00121710 the bible is telling us to do
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00478-00121711-00121983 the work of an evangelist
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00479-00121983-00122271 if you believe it say amen
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00480-00122272-00122495 we have to do the work of an evangelist
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00481-00122496-00122623 and there are some facts about
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00482-00122624-00122999 evangelism i want to look at here
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00483-00123000-00123199 there are some facts about evangelism i
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00484-00123200-00123486 want to look at here so that we we we
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00485-00123488-00123671 get to understand
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00486-00123672-00123934 uh what paul is actually telling timothy
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00487-00123935-00124271 in this particular scripture
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00488-00124272-00124534 okay some facts about evangelists the
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00489-00124535-00124910 first fact is this not all of us are
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00490-00124911-00125095 evangelists not all of us are
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00491-00125096-00125278 evangelists
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00492-00125279-00125502 that's a fact
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00493-00125503-00125743 you can say i'm not an evangelist i'm a
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00494-00125744-00126063 teacher i am a prophet i am this or the
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00495-00126064-00126358 other thing i'm an administrator i am
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00496-00126359-00126775 this i i i give i show love and mercy
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00497-00126776-00127071 and have other gifts as we know from the
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00498-00127072-00127223 scriptures
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00499-00127224-00127390 but here
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00500-00127391-00127647 uh the bible tells us it's true
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00501-00127648-00128023 we are not all called to be evangelist
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00502-00128024-00128343 but all of us have been called to do the
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00503-00128344-00128566 work of an evangelist that is so
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00504-00128567-00128895 important regardless your primary call
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00505-00128896-00129151 and ministry is all of us have been
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00506-00129152-00129478 called to do the work of an evangelist
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00507-00129479-00129799 and that is what god expects from each
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00508-00129800-00130039 and every one of us
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00509-00130040-00130214 you cannot say
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00510-00130215-00130527 pastor i'm a teacher i am this i am the
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00511-00130528-00130823 other thing i'm a businessman so my gift
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00512-00130824-00131111 is not to do evangelist evangelism
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00513-00131112-00131359 here we realize that paul is telling
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00514-00131360-00131647 timothy that he's got to do the work of
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00515-00131648-00131999 an evangelist
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00516-00132000-00132199 and while we are doing the work of an
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00517-00132200-00132487 evangelist we should not neglect our
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00518-00132488-00132607 primary
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00519-00132608-00132847 uh ministries and calling
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00520-00132848-00133047 you know you could be called like
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00521-00133048-00133311 timothy he was a a pastor
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00522-00133312-00133559 you know paul tells him yes again make
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00523-00133560-00133711 sure you fulfill
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00524-00133712-00133990 the duties of your ministry
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00525-00133991-00134199 so that is so important for us as a
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00526-00134200-00134551 church and in this time of missions
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00527-00134552-00134863 one of the key pillars in our our
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00528-00134864-00135302 strategic plan and in system is is is
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00529-00135303-00135535 outreach missions and outreach
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00530-00135536-00135775 and the objective of our missions and
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00531-00135776-00136071 outreach in situm is to equip each one
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00532-00136072-00136399 of us to do evangelism
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00533-00136400-00136671 and that is anchored in the scripture
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00534-00136672-00136943 that all of us have been called to do
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00535-00136944-00137199 the work of an evangelist
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00536-00137200-00137471 of an evangelist amen
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00537-00137472-00137551 now
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00538-00137552-00137799 the second
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00539-00137800-00138127 area paul is telling timothy to reignite
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00540-00138128-00138407 is to reignite the flame of public
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00541-00138408-00138590 reading of scripture
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00542-00138591-00138854 to reignite the flame of public reading
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00543-00138855-00138999 of scripture
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00544-00139000-00139119 um
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00545-00139120-00139223 yes
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00546-00139224-00139447 this we find in first timothy chapter 4
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00547-00139448-00139671 and verse 13 and
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00548-00139672-00139959 paul writes to timothy and tells him
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00549-00139960-00140111 until i come
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00550-00140112-00140254 devote yourself
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00551-00140255-00140543 to public reading of scripture
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00552-00140544-00140783 to preaching and teaching
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00553-00140784-00140966 this is so important
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00554-00140967-00141047 now
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00555-00141048-00141254 he's telling timot to reignite this
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00556-00141255-00141351 flame
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00557-00141352-00141687 he's telling timothy to to to do
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00558-00141688-00142111 uh the the work of public reading of
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00559-00142112-00142319 scripture
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00560-00142320-00142535 that is so important
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00561-00142536-00142823 uh i don't why paul had to stress the
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00562-00142824-00143071 fact that it has to be public yes i know
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00563-00143072-00143199 you've been doing your own private
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00564-00143200-00143454 reading but here paul is saying do a
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00565-00143455-00143566 public
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00566-00143567-00143687 uh
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00567-00143688-00143926 act of reading the scriptures
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00568-00143927-00144119 in your office
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00569-00144120-00144478 wake up before the manager and your ceo
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00570-00144479-00144807 stands just say uh uh please i have
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00571-00144808-00144966 something to say
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00572-00144967-00145190 do you always ask if you have anything
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00573-00145191-00145295 to say
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00574-00145296-00145526 so say i have something to say and then
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00575-00145527-00145854 you say there is a scripture in my heart
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00576-00145855-00146063 can we say amen
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00577-00146064-00146247 and now you're saying pastor you'll be
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00578-00146248-00146414 now becoming
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00579-00146415-00146631 is it called fanatical
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00580-00146632-00146766 is it a fanatic
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00581-00146767-00146959 yeah
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00582-00146960-00147263 just wake up and say i have a scripture
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00583-00147264-00147447 i read this
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00584-00147448-00147799 this day and it blessed my heart
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00585-00147800-00148071 so paul is telling timothy do not be
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00586-00148072-00148583 ashamed in public reading of scripture
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00587-00148584-00148854 and this is what i'm charging all of us
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00588-00148855-00148990 today here
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00589-00148991-00149311 let us not be ashamed
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00590-00149312-00149631 to read to public reading of scripture
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00591-00149632-00149878 and i say it in the morning
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00592-00149879-00150126 it's it was very interesting to look at
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00593-00150127-00150399 our supreme court house our charges
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00594-00150400-00150631 would would could quote the scripture
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00595-00150632-00150775 there was you know
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00596-00150776-00151007 the famous solomonic
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00597-00151008-00151247 uh what was it called
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00598-00151248-00151543 wisdom you know how they would quote and
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00599-00151544-00151751 then the judge says you did not quote it
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00600-00151752-00151959 well let me quote it well for you and
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00601-00151960-00152135 put it in context
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00602-00152136-00152343 that was done in public
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00603-00152344-00152687 no we should not be ashamed to read the
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00604-00152688-00152878 scriptures in public
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00605-00152879-00153159 can we say amen for that
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00606-00153160-00153366 so kindly please let's rekindle that
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00607-00153367-00153463 flame
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00608-00153464-00153719 in our homes we have our
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00609-00153720-00153854 our prayer
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00610-00153855-00153959 uh
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00611-00153960-00154063 what is that
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00612-00154064-00154439 the call is coming out bulletin
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00613-00154440-00154678 the prayer bulletin we have for our
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00614-00154679-00154926 children
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00615-00154927-00155151 you know in the bulletin we are asked to
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00616-00155152-00155351 pray and to read the scriptures with our
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00617-00155352-00155623 children okay so kindly please fathers
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00618-00155624-00155863 and mothers during this time
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00619-00155864-00156111 just stand up and say i have a reading
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00620-00156112-00156287 we want to read the scriptures so we
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00621-00156288-00156535 need to encourage and to reignite the
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00622-00156536-00156943 flame of public reading of scripture
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00623-00156944-00157190 now uh
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00624-00157191-00157399 i just want to finish with just some
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00625-00157400-00157583 three things that i'll be done
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00626-00157584-00157799 what is our current call then
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00627-00157800-00158102 now we've looked at the the areas which
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00628-00158103-00158399 paul was telling timothy to reignite
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00629-00158400-00158614 some areas paul was telling timothy
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00630-00158615-00158854 please take care of this but what is our
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00631-00158855-00159102 current call as an assembly as
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00632-00159103-00159439 individuals and as the church
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00633-00159440-00159671 our first call which i think god is
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00634-00159672-00159966 calling us to is the call
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00635-00159967-00160047 to
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00636-00160048-00160407 go to the highway and byways and bring
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00637-00160408-00160551 the people
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00638-00160552-00160823 and bring people to the house of god
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00639-00160824-00161111 that is our call
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00640-00161112-00161319 you could be telling me pastor i don't
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00641-00161320-00161519 know how to preach i don't know all
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00642-00161520-00161735 these but there is a call there is
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00643-00161736-00161926 something god is telling us as
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00644-00161927-00162190 individuals and as a congregation we
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00645-00162191-00162439 need to go out there to the highways and
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00646-00162440-00162678 to the byways and bring people into the
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00647-00162679-00162807 house of god
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00648-00162808-00162999 and that we find in the book of luke
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00649-00163000-00163390 chapter 14 verses 22 to verses 23
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00650-00163391-00163726 uh this is a parable which jesus gave
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00651-00163727-00164095 about someone who organized a banquet
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00652-00164096-00164287 and invited people to come for this
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00653-00164288-00164614 banquet but jesus says that uh the
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00654-00164615-00164783 people who had been invited for the
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00655-00164784-00164990 banquet did not turn up
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00656-00164991-00165295 instead they gave out excuses and said
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00657-00165296-00165487 i'm not coming because of this or the
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00658-00165488-00165663 other thing
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00659-00165664-00165902 and the master said to the servants now
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00660-00165903-00166143 go out now that the original invited
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00661-00166144-00166390 guests have not come please go out
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00662-00166391-00166711 yourselves now and gather people
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00663-00166712-00166911 the people who are lame and all those
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00664-00166912-00167143 who are in difficulties and all that
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00665-00167144-00167447 just to bring them in so that i may have
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00666-00167448-00167719 guests in my in my banquet
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00667-00167720-00167926 and the bible says the servants went the
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00668-00167927-00168159 first time and brought people and the
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00669-00168160-00168495 place was really almost full and the
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00670-00168496-00168838 servant now tells jesus in this verse 22
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00671-00168839-00169054 and tells jesus sir
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00672-00169055-00169287 the servant said what you ordered has
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00673-00169288-00169526 been done but there is still room you
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00674-00169527-00169702 know we have gone we have brought people
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00675-00169703-00170023 but they still room and jesus tells not
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00676-00170024-00170278 jesus the master tells the servant go
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00677-00170279-00170454 out to the roles and to the country
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00678-00170455-00170807 lands and make them come in so that
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00679-00170808-00171247 my house will be full
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00680-00171248-00171399 can all of us say
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00681-00171400-00171687 that is the will of god
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00682-00171688-00171895 the will of god is to have his house
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00683-00171896-00172095 full
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00684-00172096-00172431 and who is to do this work each one of
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00685-00172432-00172751 us should go out to the highways to the
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00686-00172752-00173102 byways and wherever and bring them in so
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00687-00173103-00173375 that the house of god may be full
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00688-00173376-00173687 that is the call of god on each and
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00689-00173688-00174159 every one of us here today
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00690-00174160-00174399 can we shout hallelujah
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00691-00174400-00174638 yes
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00692-00174639-00174854 you know it's so strange i said in the
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00693-00174855-00175102 morning that satan
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00694-00175103-00175407 through the deacon board put for us such
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00695-00175408-00175687 a nice facility and they gave us chairs
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00696-00175688-00175902 you know you can even hit three or four
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00697-00175903-00176151 if you want and you won't finish
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00698-00176152-00176495 we have more than enough room here
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00699-00176496-00176751 not only room do we have we have chairs
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00700-00176752-00176926 when you look behind there
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00701-00176927-00177135 we have about a thousand chairs that are
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00702-00177136-00177278 just
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00703-00177279-00177463 hipped on each other
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00704-00177464-00177726 do you think god is happy with that no
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00705-00177727-00177959 there are assemblies in our villages and
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00706-00177960-00178238 other places they always do a fundraiser
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00707-00178239-00178695 to have one chair
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00708-00178696-00178878 we know you people you know you think we
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00709-00178879-00179302 don't know you we are prophets
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00710-00179303-00179478 we know that you have
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00711-00179479-00179671 sit up as your town church but you have
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00712-00179672-00179919 your local church
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00713-00179920-00180135 and always you always get an sms please
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00714-00180136-00180335 we are fundraising for a chair
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00715-00180336-00180607 but here we have more than enough
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00716-00180608-00180902 but now the master is saying please i
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00717-00180903-00181126 have set a banquet
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00718-00181127-00181511 go out there and call on men bring them
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00719-00181512-00181854 in so that my house may be full
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00720-00181855-00182111 are we able to do that brethren
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00721-00182112-00182390 yes we can go out and that way we want
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00722-00182391-00182590 to go out to our friends we want to go
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00723-00182591-00182814 to our offices we want to go out to our
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00724-00182815-00183087 siblings we want to call them and bring
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00725-00183088-00183431 them in into the house of god
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00726-00183432-00183654 now the other second thing which god is
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00727-00183655-00183814 calling us to
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00728-00183815-00184095 is that god is calling us
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00729-00184096-00184271 to reach out
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00730-00184272-00184590 to each other in brotherly love that is
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00731-00184591-00184775 what god is calling us
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00732-00184776-00185038 god is speaking to you and me and he's
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00733-00185039-00185199 telling us please
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00734-00185200-00185471 come out come out to one another let's
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00735-00185472-00185695 come together in brotherly love and
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00736-00185696-00185895 let's read that in the book of first
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00737-00185896-00186135 second team of the story chapter 1 verse
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00738-00186136-00186319 16 and 18
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00739-00186320-00186438 second timothy
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00740-00186439-00186863 chapter 16 and verses 18. the bible says
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00741-00186864-00187102 this is paul writing again to timothy
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00742-00187103-00187414 and he's telling him about a gentleman
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00743-00187415-00187726 who was so kind and so concerned
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00744-00187727-00187999 to uh with the needs and and the
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00745-00188000-00188247 sufferings which paul was going through
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00746-00188248-00188502 uh and he says this may the lord show
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00747-00188503-00188863 mercy to the household of honesty
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00748-00188864-00189054 of honesty for us
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00749-00189055-00189447 you know uh i said this morning that
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00750-00189448-00189638 uh for those who are still giving birth
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00751-00189639-00189814 kindly please there is a good name here
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00752-00189815-00189911 for you
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00753-00189912-00190319 uh just call your child now honesty
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00754-00190320-00190471 honesty for us
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00755-00190472-00190711 and if you don't like the name you have
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00756-00190712-00190919 uh please go out there and swan if you
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00757-00190920-00191278 defeat and change your name too honestly
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00758-00191279-00191590 yes and today i was also baptized
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00759-00191591-00191950 reverend honestly for us
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00760-00191951-00192054 okay
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00761-00192055-00192383 so one sephoras was so
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00762-00192384-00192638 uh kind to paul
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00763-00192639-00192887 and paul says may the lord remember and
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00764-00192888-00193095 show mercy to his household
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00765-00193096-00193326 i really pray that this becomes your
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00766-00193327-00193478 testimony
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00767-00193479-00193695 that you have so much refresh the
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00768-00193696-00193807 brethren
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00769-00193808-00194071 until the brethren in their secret place
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00770-00194072-00194383 would pray and say oh god may you have
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00771-00194384-00194759 mercy and show kindness to so and so
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00772-00194760-00194983 this is a man
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00773-00194984-00195238 and so god is calling all of us to be
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00774-00195239-00195438 like honesty for us
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00775-00195439-00195711 and paul writes and says because he has
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00776-00195712-00195871 refreshed me
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00777-00195872-00196399 and was not ashamed of my chains yes
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00778-00196400-00196687 on the contrary when he was in rome is
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00779-00196688-00197054 such hard for me until he found me
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00780-00197055-00197335 and paul continues to say may the lord
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00781-00197336-00197671 grant that he will find mercy from the
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00782-00197672-00197902 lord on that day
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00783-00197903-00198231 and paul continues to say you know
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00784-00198232-00198614 very well in how many ways he helped me
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00785-00198615-00198814 in ephesus
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00786-00198815-00199111 this is honesty for us he was a brother
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00787-00199112-00199350 who knew his place
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00788-00199351-00199559 in encouraging
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00789-00199560-00199926 and meeting the needs of the brethren
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00790-00199927-00200199 brethren we have been called to this
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00791-00200200-00200535 can we say amen we are being called to
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00792-00200536-00200735 this you have to reach out to one
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00793-00200736-00200975 another when someone is suffering when
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00794-00200976-00201207 someone is in problems kind let's reach
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00795-00201208-00201383 out to one another
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00796-00201384-00201583 the last thing is this
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00797-00201584-00201854 we have a call
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00798-00201855-00202071 to be actively
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00799-00202072-00202399 to be partly to be active
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00800-00202400-00202750 to be actively part of a small group
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00801-00202751-00203038 uh fellowship and these i've said these
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00802-00203039-00203238 are our safari groups these are our
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00803-00203239-00203463 affinity groups and these are our bible
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00804-00203464-00203726 clubs for our children and so boys and
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00805-00203727-00204047 girls in the house uh we are planning to
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00806-00204048-00204271 to to reignite
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00807-00204272-00204463 you know our bible clubs
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00808-00204464-00204766 we realize that our safari groups is
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00809-00204767-00205094 mainly meant for the adults but our
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00810-00205096-00205271 children who
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00811-00205271-00205558 form part of our safari groups at times
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00812-00205559-00205934 are neglected and so in situm we have
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00813-00205935-00206127 an outreach arm
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00814-00206128-00206342 and a fellowship arm for our children
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00815-00206344-00206606 which is called bible clubs and so in
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00816-00206607-00206806 all our safari groups we want to
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00817-00206807-00207094 reignite the place of bible clubs i want
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00818-00207096-00207358 to read a scripture on that from the
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00819-00207359-00207742 book of hebrews chapter 3 verses 12 to
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00820-00207744-00208198 13 as i even come close to the end
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00821-00208200-00208375 the scripture says here see to it
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00822-00208376-00208479 brothers
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00823-00208480-00208798 that none of you as a sinful unbelieving
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00824-00208800-00209014 heart that turns away from the living
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00825-00209015-00209166 god
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00826-00209167-00209375 that's very interesting
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00827-00209376-00209534 paul is telling
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00828-00209535-00209846 the church in in in in in
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00829-00209848-00210023 the the church
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00830-00210023-00210287 the hebrews church who actually many
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00831-00210288-00210375 jews
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00832-00210376-00210694 is telling them that see to it that it's
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00833-00210696-00210982 our duty it's the duty of each one of us
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00834-00210983-00211134 to make sure that
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00835-00211135-00211319 none of us
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00836-00211319-00211551 has a sinful
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00837-00211552-00211823 unbelieving heart that turns away from
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00838-00211823-00212015 the lord
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00839-00212016-00212215 that is our duty
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00840-00212216-00212479 we have to look and to be our brother's
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00841-00212480-00212615 keeper
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00842-00212616-00212823 if someone is turning away from the
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00843-00212823-00213151 faith we've got to notice that
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00844-00213152-00213391 now that's that thing says
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00845-00213392-00213534 instead
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00846-00213535-00213815 but encourage one another
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00847-00213816-00213958 daily
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00848-00213959-00214367 as long as it is called today
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00849-00214367-00214727 that is a place of fellowship
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00850-00214728-00215134 we've got to encourage one another every
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00851-00215135-00215294 day
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00852-00215296-00215534 and that is why we come to church
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00853-00215535-00215734 that is why we have the fellowship of
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00854-00215735-00215846 believers
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00855-00215848-00216158 because by so doing we encourage one
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00856-00216159-00216319 another
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00857-00216319-00216575 now and the bible says this should be a
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00858-00216576-00216742 daily activity
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00859-00216744-00217063 we have to do this every day
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00860-00217064-00217287 and uh the reason why we have to do it
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00861-00217288-00217398 daily
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00862-00217400-00217606 the bible says he has so
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00863-00217607-00217919 so that none of you may be hardened by
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00864-00217919-00218342 the sins deceitfulness
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00865-00218344-00218575 that is now the danger
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00866-00218576-00218831 of running away from the fellowship of
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00867-00218832-00219039 brethren
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00868-00219040-00219255 when you run away from the fellowship of
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00869-00219256-00219542 brethren the bible says here you will
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00870-00219544-00219798 your heart will be hardened
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00871-00219800-00219879 through
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00872-00219880-00220206 the deceitfulness of sin
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00873-00220207-00220551 and so we need to re kindle to reignite
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00874-00220552-00220671 this flame
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00875-00220671-00220846 of brotherly love
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00876-00220848-00221039 this uh
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00877-00221040-00221439 fire of being part of fellowships and so
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00878-00221440-00221663 we're calling to all of us please
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00879-00221664-00221991 kindly please be part of one's or the
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00880-00221992-00222206 other small group and that way we're
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00881-00222207-00222351 going to
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00882-00222352-00222551 to grow up let me bring this to the
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00883-00222552-00222887 close down and my conclusion is
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00884-00222888-00223223 ephesians chapter 5 verses 14 which is
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00885-00223223-00223487 our theme scripture for the month and it
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00886-00223488-00223782 says this is why it is said
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00887-00223783-00224023 the reason why we are saying reignite
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00888-00224023-00224287 the flame in your life this is why it is
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00889-00224288-00224494 said this is why it's written in the
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00890-00224496-00224782 scripture the bible says wake up or
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00891-00224783-00224903 slipper
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00892-00224904-00225231 rise from the dead and christ will shine
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00893-00225232-00225382 on you
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00894-00225383-00225655 that is what god is telling us that we
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00895-00225656-00225863 arise from the sleep
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00896-00225864-00226119 and the bible says rise from the dead
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00897-00226119-00226246 why the dead
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00898-00226248-00226455 you know the bible says
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00899-00226456-00226767 we were dead in our trespasses
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00900-00226767-00226934 in this scripture god is sleep
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00901-00226935-00227119 addressing both the believers and the
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00902-00227119-00227279 believers
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00903-00227280-00227487 you know some of us could be here you
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00904-00227488-00227742 are not born again the bible says you
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00905-00227744-00227975 are dead in your sins
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00906-00227976-00228175 but christ is here
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00907-00228176-00228375 to resurrect you
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00908-00228376-00228527 the bible says
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00909-00228528-00228694 when we are sleeping
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00910-00228696-00229055 jesus is here to revive us and the bible
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00911-00229056-00229415 says and christ will shine on you
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00912-00229416-00229671 i say the lord bless you so much and may
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00913-00229671-00229903 he reignite the flame of god in your
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00914-00229904-00230196 life
nm3n0KEqZdQ-00915-00230196-00230533 [Music]
nmTZ2rRVBr0-00000-00000791-00001391 where's one of my bizarre swans
nmTZ2rRVBr0-00001-00001392-00001751 [Music]
nmTZ2rRVBr0-00002-00001752-00002039 i remember the day i fell drunk over the
nmTZ2rRVBr0-00003-00002039-00002279 floor
nmTZ2rRVBr0-00004-00002280-00002534 i remember the day the devil knocking on
nmTZ2rRVBr0-00005-00002535-00002734 my door and said why i've got to do a
nmTZ2rRVBr0-00006-00002735-00002942 song for you can i come in i said no man
nmTZ2rRVBr0-00007-00002943-00003142 you're not my friend
nmTZ2rRVBr0-00008-00003143-00003375 the drink is absent
nmTZ2rRVBr0-00009-00003376-00003935 he flew away to hell
nmTZ2rRVBr0-00010-00003936-00004175 those were the times i wrote songs like
nmTZ2rRVBr0-00011-00004176-00005447 training slate of seven
nmTZ2rRVBr0-00012-00005448-00007625 and then i fell drunk on the floor
nmTZ2rRVBr0-00013-00007626-00007895 [Music]
nmTZ2rRVBr0-00014-00007895-00008127 you know we always wanted to be a movie
nmTZ2rRVBr0-00015-00008128-00008327 bloke
nmTZ2rRVBr0-00016-00008328-00008483 play in his
nmTZ2rRVBr0-00017-00008484-00008927 western called gunsmoke
nmTZ2rRVBr0-00018-00008928-00009246 but only made it to the end of the bar
nmTZ2rRVBr0-00019-00009247-00009503 singing songs about traveling
nmTZ2rRVBr0-00020-00009504-00010254 and rambling
nmTZ2rRVBr0-00021-00010255-00010793 [Applause]
nmTZ2rRVBr0-00022-00010794-00011303 [Applause]
nmTZ2rRVBr0-00023-00011304-00012057 said oh man you're not my friend
nmTZ2rRVBr0-00024-00012058-00013238 [Music]
nmTZ2rRVBr0-00025-00013240-00013903 [Music]
nmTZ2rRVBr0-00026-00013904-00014388 but now that i'm older i
nmTZ2rRVBr0-00027-00014388-00015119 [Music]
nmTZ2rRVBr0-00028-00015119-00015463 a pretty woman on my knee
nmTZ2rRVBr0-00029-00015463-00016863 i quit
nmTZ2rRVBr0-00030-00016864-00016968 yes
nmTZ2rRVBr0-00031-00016969-00018975 [Music]
nmTZ2rRVBr0-00032-00018976-00019286 yeah i still remember the day i failed
nmTZ2rRVBr0-00033-00019287-00019458 wrong on the floor
nmTZ2rRVBr0-00034-00019459-00020303 [Music]
nmTZ2rRVBr0-00035-00020304-00020543 you know
nmTZ2rRVBr0-00036-00020544-00020931 these are lessons of life
nnIl_L186_8-00000-00000053-00000528 Jasna i AST Eugenia literally means
nnIl_L186_8-00001-00000529-00000975 devotion worship offering and refers in
nnIl_L186_8-00002-00000976-00001278 hinduism to any ritual done in front of
nnIl_L186_8-00003-00001279-00001707 a sacred fire often with mantras yajna
nnIl_L186_8-00004-00001709-00001996 has been a Vedic tradition described in
nnIl_L186_8-00005-00001997-00002218 a layer of Vedic literature called
nnIl_L186_8-00006-00002219-00002566 brahmanas as well as your Veda the
nnIl_L186_8-00007-00002567-00002797 tradition has evolved from offering
nnIl_L186_8-00008-00002798-00003118 oblations and libations into sacred fire
nnIl_L186_8-00009-00003119-00003409 to symbolic offerings in the presence of
nnIl_L186_8-00010-00003410-00003781 sacred fire Agni yajna rituals related
nnIl_L186_8-00011-00003782-00004036 texts have been called the karma kanda
nnIl_L186_8-00012-00004036-00004281 ritual works portion of the Vedic
nnIl_L186_8-00013-00004282-00004563 literature in contrast to jnana-kanda
nnIl_L186_8-00014-00004564-00004857 knowledge portion contained in the Vedic
nnIl_L186_8-00015-00004858-00005218 Upanishads the proper completion of
nnIl_L186_8-00016-00005219-00005518 yajña like rituals was the focus of me
nnIl_L186_8-00017-00005519-00005795 Monza School of Hindu philosophy
nnIl_L186_8-00018-00005796-00006109 Jasna have continued to play a central
nnIl_L186_8-00019-00006110-00006427 role in a Hindus rites of passage such
nnIl_L186_8-00020-00006428-00006808 as weddings modern major Hindu temple
nnIl_L186_8-00021-00006809-00007120 ceremonies Hindu community celebrations
nnIl_L186_8-00022-00007120-00007459 or monastic initiations may also include
nnIl_L186_8-00023-00007459-00007785 yajna Vedic rites or alternatively be
nnIl_L186_8-00024-00007786-00008508 based on a gammak rituals
nnIl_L186_8-00025-00008509-00009066 topic etymology
nnIl_L186_8-00026-00009067-00009459 the word yajna Sanskrit Yaga Eugenia has
nnIl_L186_8-00027-00009460-00009777 its root in the sanskrit edge meaning to
nnIl_L186_8-00028-00009778-00010200 worship adore honor revere and appears
nnIl_L186_8-00029-00010201-00010470 in the early Vedic literature composed
nnIl_L186_8-00030-00010471-00010863 in second millennium BCE in Rig Veda
nnIl_L186_8-00031-00010864-00011181 Yajur Veda itself a derivative of this
nnIl_L186_8-00032-00011182-00011489 root and others it means worship
nnIl_L186_8-00033-00011490-00011810 devotion to anything prayer and praise
nnIl_L186_8-00034-00011811-00012168 an act of worship or devotion a form of
nnIl_L186_8-00035-00012169-00012587 offering or oblation and sacrifice in
nnIl_L186_8-00036-00012588-00012935 post vedic literature the term meant any
nnIl_L186_8-00037-00012936-00013254 form of right ceremony or devotion with
nnIl_L186_8-00038-00013255-00013560 an actual or symbolic offering or effort
nnIl_L186_8-00039-00013561-00013816 a yajna included major ceremonial
nnIl_L186_8-00040-00013818-00014133 devotions with or without a sacred fire
nnIl_L186_8-00041-00014134-00014400 sometimes with feasts and community
nnIl_L186_8-00042-00014401-00014816 events it has states niggle a three-fold
nnIl_L186_8-00043-00014818-00015081 meaning of worship of the deities devata
nnIl_L186_8-00044-00015082-00015425 jhana unity Sangha D karana and charity
nnIl_L186_8-00045-00015426-00015728 Dana the Sanskrit word is related to the
nnIl_L186_8-00046-00015729-00016075 Avesta term Jasna of Zoroastrianism
nnIl_L186_8-00047-00016076-00016319 unlike the Vedic yajna
nnIl_L186_8-00048-00016320-00016560 however the Jasna is the name of a
nnIl_L186_8-00049-00016561-00016842 specific religious service not a class
nnIl_L186_8-00050-00016843-00017133 of rituals and they have to do with
nnIl_L186_8-00051-00017134-00017525 water rather than fire the Sanskrit word
nnIl_L186_8-00052-00017526-00017831 as further related to ancient Greek as
nnIl_L186_8-00053-00017832-00018216 Imai has am I to revere deriving from
nnIl_L186_8-00054-00018217-00018503 the proto-indo-european root asterisk
nnIl_L186_8-00055-00018504-00018561 haya
nnIl_L186_8-00056-00018562-00019200 to worship
nnIl_L186_8-00057-00019201-00019726 topic history
nnIl_L186_8-00058-00019727-00020044 Jasna has been a part of an individual
nnIl_L186_8-00059-00020045-00020376 or social ritual since the Vedic times
nnIl_L186_8-00060-00020377-00020749 when the ritual fire the divine Agni the
nnIl_L186_8-00061-00020750-00021010 god of fire and the messenger of gods
nnIl_L186_8-00062-00021011-00021301 were deployed in a yajna mantras were
nnIl_L186_8-00063-00021302-00021652 chanted the hymns and songs sung and
nnIl_L186_8-00064-00021653-00021907 oblations offered into the fire were a
nnIl_L186_8-00065-00021908-00022227 form of hospitality for the Vedic gods
nnIl_L186_8-00066-00022228-00022567 the offerings were carried by Agni to
nnIl_L186_8-00067-00022568-00022645 the gods
nnIl_L186_8-00068-00022646-00022879 the gods in return were expected to
nnIl_L186_8-00069-00022880-00023146 grant boons and benedictions and thus
nnIl_L186_8-00070-00023147-00023362 the ritual served as a means of
nnIl_L186_8-00071-00023363-00023638 spiritual exchange between gods and
nnIl_L186_8-00072-00023639-00024048 human beings the vedanga s' or auxiliary
nnIl_L186_8-00073-00024049-00024286 sciences attached to the Vedic
nnIl_L186_8-00074-00024287-00024680 literature define yajna as follows
nnIl_L186_8-00075-00024681-00025042 definition of a Vedic sacrifice
nnIl_L186_8-00076-00025043-00025464 Epis tomba yajna para bossa sutras 1.1
nnIl_L186_8-00077-00025465-00025939 translator m domine in the upanishadic
nnIl_L186_8-00078-00025939-00026431 times or after 500 BCE states Sakura the
nnIl_L186_8-00079-00026432-00026696 meaning of the term yajna evolved from
nnIl_L186_8-00080-00026697-00027120 ritual sacrifice performed around fires
nnIl_L186_8-00081-00027122-00027517 by priests to any personal attitude and
nnIl_L186_8-00082-00027518-00027811 action or knowledge that required
nnIl_L186_8-00083-00027812-00028174 devotion and dedication the oldest Vedic
nnIl_L186_8-00084-00028175-00028414 Upanishads such as the chandogya
nnIl_L186_8-00085-00028414-00028930 upanishad tilde 700 BCE in chapter 8 for
nnIl_L186_8-00086-00028931-00029352 example state chandogya upanishad eight
nnIl_L186_8-00087-00029353-00029760 point five point one the later Vedic
nnIl_L186_8-00088-00029761-00030087 Upanishads expand the idea further by
nnIl_L186_8-00089-00030088-00030360 suggesting that yoga as a form of yajña
nnIl_L186_8-00090-00030361-00030780 devotion sacrifice the schwedish Vitara
nnIl_L186_8-00091-00030781-00031111 Upanishad in verse one point five point
nnIl_L186_8-00092-00031112-00031464 one four for example uses the analogy of
nnIl_L186_8-00093-00031465-00031777 yajña materials to explain the means to
nnIl_L186_8-00094-00031777-00031999 see one's soul and god with inner
nnIl_L186_8-00095-00032000-00032362 rituals and without external rituals it
nnIl_L186_8-00096-00032363-00032743 states by making one's own body as the
nnIl_L186_8-00097-00032744-00033037 lower friction sticks the syllable ohm
nnIl_L186_8-00098-00033038-00033292 as the upper friction sticks then
nnIl_L186_8-00099-00033293-00033564 practicing the friction of meditation
nnIl_L186_8-00100-00033565-00033895 one may see the diva who is hidden as it
nnIl_L186_8-00101-00033896-00034498 were
nnIl_L186_8-00102-00034499-00035034 topic protocols
nnIl_L186_8-00103-00035035-00035343 Vedic Shraddha yajnas are typically
nnIl_L186_8-00104-00035344-00035610 performed by four priests of the Vedic
nnIl_L186_8-00105-00035611-00035856 priesthood the haut are the ad of 'are
nnIl_L186_8-00106-00035857-00036183 you the you'd gather and the Brahmin the
nnIl_L186_8-00107-00036184-00036450 functions associated with the priests
nnIl_L186_8-00108-00036451-00036585 were
nnIl_L186_8-00109-00036586-00036864 the Hawtree recites invocations and
nnIl_L186_8-00110-00036865-00037208 litanies drawn from the Rigveda
nnIl_L186_8-00111-00037209-00037394 the ad aver you as the priest's
nnIl_L186_8-00112-00037395-00037598 assistant and as in charge of the
nnIl_L186_8-00113-00037599-00037835 physical details of the ritual like
nnIl_L186_8-00114-00037836-00038062 measuring the ground building the altar
nnIl_L186_8-00115-00038063-00038275 explained in the yajurveda
nnIl_L186_8-00116-00038276-00038750 the ad aver you offers oblations the
nnIl_L186_8-00117-00038751-00038962 you'd get tree is the chanter of hymns
nnIl_L186_8-00118-00038963-00039272 set to melodies and music saman drawn
nnIl_L186_8-00119-00039273-00039406 from the samaveda
nnIl_L186_8-00120-00039407-00039689 the you'd gather like the haut are
nnIl_L186_8-00121-00039690-00039980 chants the introductory accompanying and
nnIl_L186_8-00122-00039981-00040349 benediction hymns the brahman as the
nnIl_L186_8-00123-00040350-00040592 superintendent of the entire performance
nnIl_L186_8-00124-00040593-00040850 and is responsible for correcting
nnIl_L186_8-00125-00040851-00041084 mistakes by means of supplementary
nnIl_L186_8-00126-00041085-00041658 verses
nnIl_L186_8-00127-00041659-00042252 topic offerings and style
nnIl_L186_8-00128-00042253-00042582 there were usually one or three fires
nnIl_L186_8-00129-00042583-00042911 lit in the center of the offering ground
nnIl_L186_8-00130-00042912-00043181 ablations are offered into the fire
nnIl_L186_8-00131-00043182-00043449 among the ingredients offered as
nnIl_L186_8-00132-00043450-00043722 oblations in the yajna are ghee milk
nnIl_L186_8-00133-00043723-00044151 grains cakes and Soma the duration of a
nnIl_L186_8-00134-00044152-00044430 yajna depends on its type some lasts
nnIl_L186_8-00135-00044431-00044682 only a few minutes whereas others are
nnIl_L186_8-00136-00044683-00045015 performed over a period of hours days or
nnIl_L186_8-00137-00045016-00045399 even months some yajnas were performed
nnIl_L186_8-00138-00045400-00045651 privately while others were community
nnIl_L186_8-00139-00045652-00045987 events in other cases yajnas were
nnIl_L186_8-00140-00045988-00046277 symbolic such as in the BRE Hadron yaku
nnIl_L186_8-00141-00046278-00046640 Upanishad him three point one point six
nnIl_L186_8-00142-00046641-00046905 where the mind as the brahman of
nnIl_L186_8-00143-00046906-00047298 sacrifice and the goal of sacrifice was
nnIl_L186_8-00144-00047299-00047586 complete release and liberation moksha
nnIl_L186_8-00145-00047587-00047847 the benedictions proffered ranged from
nnIl_L186_8-00146-00047848-00048117 long life gaining friends health and
nnIl_L186_8-00147-00048118-00048443 heaven more prosperity to better crops
nnIl_L186_8-00148-00048444-00048706 for example
nnIl_L186_8-00149-00048707-00049070 Yanis where milk products fruits flowers
nnIl_L186_8-00150-00049071-00049370 cloth and money are offered are called
nnIl_L186_8-00151-00049371-00049748 Homa or havana a typical hindu marriage
nnIl_L186_8-00152-00049749-00050096 involves a yajna where ogni has taken to
nnIl_L186_8-00153-00050097-00050752 be the witness of the marriage
nnIl_L186_8-00154-00050753-00051254 topic methods
nnIl_L186_8-00155-00051255-00051585 the Vedic yajna ritual is performed in
nnIl_L186_8-00156-00051586-00051839 modern era in a square altar called
nnIl_L186_8-00157-00051840-00052181 vetti Betty in Nepal set in a mandapa or
nnIl_L186_8-00158-00052182-00052479 mandala or condom wherein wood is placed
nnIl_L186_8-00159-00052479-00052694 along with oily seeds and other
nnIl_L186_8-00160-00052695-00052873 combustion aids
nnIl_L186_8-00161-00052874-00053207 however in ancient times the square
nnIl_L186_8-00162-00053208-00053492 principle was incorporated into grids to
nnIl_L186_8-00163-00053493-00053792 build large complex shapes for community
nnIl_L186_8-00164-00053793-00054171 events thus a rectangle trapezium
nnIl_L186_8-00165-00054172-00054617 rhomboids or large falcon bird altars
nnIl_L186_8-00166-00054618-00054926 would be built from joining squares the
nnIl_L186_8-00167-00054927-00055215 geometric ratios of these vetti altar
nnIl_L186_8-00168-00055216-00055446 with mathematical precision and
nnIl_L186_8-00169-00055447-00055710 geometric theorems are described in
nnIl_L186_8-00170-00055711-00055973 Shobha sutras one of the precursors to
nnIl_L186_8-00171-00055974-00056216 the development of mathematics in
nnIl_L186_8-00172-00056217-00056543 ancient India the offerings are called
nnIl_L186_8-00173-00056544-00056865 sim agree or yeah Hakka system the
nnIl_L186_8-00174-00056866-00057116 proper methods for the rites are part of
nnIl_L186_8-00175-00057117-00057368 your her Veda but also found in riddle
nnIl_L186_8-00176-00057369-00057650 hymns hymns of questions followed by
nnIl_L186_8-00177-00057651-00058001 answers in various brahmanas when
nnIl_L186_8-00178-00058002-00058266 multiple priests are involved they take
nnIl_L186_8-00179-00058266-00058538 turns as in a dramatic play where not
nnIl_L186_8-00180-00058539-00058848 only are praises to gods recited or sung
nnIl_L186_8-00181-00058849-00059081 but the dialogues are part of a dramatic
nnIl_L186_8-00182-00059082-00059330 representation and discussion of
nnIl_L186_8-00183-00059331-00059588 spiritual themes
nnIl_L186_8-00184-00059589-00059929 the Vedic sacrifice Jasna is presented
nnIl_L186_8-00185-00059930-00060205 as a kind of drama with its actors its
nnIl_L186_8-00186-00060207-00060491 dialogues its portion to be set to music
nnIl_L186_8-00187-00060491-00060947 its interludes and its climaxes the
nnIl_L186_8-00188-00060948-00061223 Brahma diya riddle hymns for example in
nnIl_L186_8-00189-00061224-00061499 Chateau pathi brahmanas chapter thirteen
nnIl_L186_8-00190-00061500-00061841 point two point six is a yajna dialogue
nnIl_L186_8-00191-00061841-00062099 between a Hawtree priest and a brahmin
nnIl_L186_8-00192-00062100-00062321 priest which would be played out during
nnIl_L186_8-00193-00062322-00062588 the yajna ritual before the attending
nnIl_L186_8-00194-00062589-00063186 audience
nnIl_L186_8-00195-00063187-00063771 topic during weddings
nnIl_L186_8-00196-00063772-00064071 Agni and Jana play a central role in
nnIl_L186_8-00197-00064072-00064419 Hindu weddings various mutual promises
nnIl_L186_8-00198-00064420-00064704 between the bride and groom are made in
nnIl_L186_8-00199-00064704-00064932 front of the fire and the marriage is
nnIl_L186_8-00200-00064933-00065220 completed by actual or symbolic walk
nnIl_L186_8-00201-00065221-00065565 around the fire the wedding ritual of
nnIl_L186_8-00202-00065566-00065871 panagra hana for example is the holding
nnIl_L186_8-00203-00065872-00066108 the hand ritual as a symbol of their
nnIl_L186_8-00204-00066109-00066351 impending marital union and the groom
nnIl_L186_8-00205-00066352-00066540 announcing his acceptance of
nnIl_L186_8-00206-00066541-00066834 responsibility to four deities Boggess
nnIl_L186_8-00207-00066835-00067104 signifying wealth our yama signifying
nnIl_L186_8-00208-00067105-00067296 heavens milky way
nnIl_L186_8-00209-00067297-00067602 Savita signifying radiance new beginning
nnIl_L186_8-00210-00067603-00067998 and parondi signifying wisdom the groom
nnIl_L186_8-00211-00067999-00068304 faces west while the bride sits in front
nnIl_L186_8-00212-00068305-00068553 of him with her face to the east he
nnIl_L186_8-00213-00068554-00068778 holds her hand while the rig Vedic
nnIl_L186_8-00214-00068779-00069021 mantra is recited in the presence of
nnIl_L186_8-00215-00069022-00069192 fire the Sapta pati
nnIl_L186_8-00216-00069193-00069492 Sanskrit for seven steps feet is the
nnIl_L186_8-00217-00069493-00069762 most important ritual in Hindu weddings
nnIl_L186_8-00218-00069763-00070035 and represents the legal part of Hindu
nnIl_L186_8-00219-00070036-00070359 marriage the couple getting married walk
nnIl_L186_8-00220-00070360-00070662 around the holy fire Agni and the yajna
nnIl_L186_8-00221-00070663-00070950 fire is considered a witness to the vows
nnIl_L186_8-00222-00070951-00071307 they make to each other in some regions
nnIl_L186_8-00223-00071308-00071610 a piece of clothing or sash is worn by
nnIl_L186_8-00224-00071611-00071817 the bride and groom are tied together
nnIl_L186_8-00225-00071818-00072165 for this ceremony each circuit around
nnIl_L186_8-00226-00072166-00072456 the fire is led by either the bride or
nnIl_L186_8-00227-00072457-00072708 the groom varying by community and
nnIl_L186_8-00228-00072709-00073074 region usually the bride leaves the
nnIl_L186_8-00229-00073075-00073383 groom in the first circuit the first six
nnIl_L186_8-00230-00073384-00073602 circuits are led by the bride and the
nnIl_L186_8-00231-00073603-00073983 final one by the groom with each circuit
nnIl_L186_8-00232-00073984-00074202 the couple makes a specific vow to
nnIl_L186_8-00233-00074203-00074472 establish some aspect of a happy
nnIl_L186_8-00234-00074473-00074703 relationship and household for each
nnIl_L186_8-00235-00074704-00075105 other the fire altar or the yajna Conda
nnIl_L186_8-00236-00075106-00075657 as square
nnIl_L186_8-00237-00075658-00076174 topic types
nnIl_L186_8-00238-00076175-00076486 Kalpa sutras lists the following
nnIl_L186_8-00239-00076487-00076655 a Jeanette types
nnIl_L186_8-00240-00076656-00076985 the Pocoyo schnoz they are the astara
nnIl_L186_8-00241-00076986-00077287 stall apakah hervana Sravani
nnIl_L186_8-00242-00077288-00077698 agraja Yanni K tree and as view G these
nnIl_L186_8-00243-00077699-00078126 yajnas involve consecrating cooked items
nnIl_L186_8-00244-00078127-00078553 Souma yajnas Agnes Toma Atty Agnes Toma
nnIl_L186_8-00245-00078554-00078942 actia show dasa vajay pea otter otra and
nnIl_L186_8-00246-00078943-00079366 app Toriyama are the soma yajnas heavier
nnIl_L186_8-00247-00079367-00079671 yajnas they are the agnya donna
nnIl_L186_8-00248-00079672-00080007 Agnihotri dar soprano massa agra jana
nnIl_L186_8-00249-00080008-00080353 couture masya Neruda passu banda sot
nnIl_L186_8-00250-00080354-00080421 money
nnIl_L186_8-00251-00080422-00080716 these involve offering Havas or
nnIl_L186_8-00252-00080717-00081184 ablations the five panca maha a genius
nnIl_L186_8-00253-00081185-00081491 which are mentioned below
nnIl_L186_8-00254-00081492-00081779 Dada virata's which are 4 in number done
nnIl_L186_8-00255-00081780-00082235 during Vedic education the remaining 16
nnIl_L186_8-00256-00082236-00082551 yajnas which are one-time samskaras or
nnIl_L186_8-00257-00082552-00082981 rituals with mantras are sanskara rite
nnIl_L186_8-00258-00082982-00083267 of passage garb Adana home Savannah
nnIl_L186_8-00259-00083268-00083569 Samantha Giada karma nama Khurana Anna
nnIl_L186_8-00260-00083570-00083903 Prasanna chuda karma kala misc Ramana
nnIl_L186_8-00261-00083904-00084193 car Nevada Vidya rambha opana Jana
nnIl_L186_8-00262-00084194-00084500 Kishan - snot iike and Viva ha na
nnIl_L186_8-00263-00084501-00084890 sheikah anti HT these are specified by
nnIl_L186_8-00264-00084891-00085531 the griot sutras
nnIl_L186_8-00265-00085532-00085861 topic the changing nature of Vedic
nnIl_L186_8-00266-00085862-00086299 offerings
nnIl_L186_8-00267-00086300-00086584 the nature of Vedic sacrifice and
nnIl_L186_8-00268-00086585-00086862 rituals evolved over time with major
nnIl_L186_8-00269-00086863-00087188 changes during the first millennium BCE
nnIl_L186_8-00270-00087189-00087499 changes that influenced concepts later
nnIl_L186_8-00271-00087500-00087744 adopted by other traditions such as
nnIl_L186_8-00272-00087745-00088192 Buddhism early Vedic period sacrifices
nnIl_L186_8-00273-00088193-00088453 involved animal sacrifice but the
nnIl_L186_8-00274-00088454-00088729 rituals were progressively reinterpreted
nnIl_L186_8-00275-00088730-00089025 over time substituting the offerings and
nnIl_L186_8-00276-00089026-00089292 making it non violent or symbolic with
nnIl_L186_8-00277-00089293-00089511 the superiority of knowledge and
nnIl_L186_8-00278-00089512-00089803 celebration of sound of mantra replacing
nnIl_L186_8-00279-00089804-00090160 the physical offerings ultimately the
nnIl_L186_8-00280-00090161-00090450 external rituals were reformulated and
nnIl_L186_8-00281-00090451-00090736 replaced with internal ablations
nnIl_L186_8-00282-00090737-00091117 performed within the human body these
nnIl_L186_8-00283-00091118-00091423 ideas of substitution evolution from
nnIl_L186_8-00284-00091424-00091765 external actions karma kanda to internal
nnIl_L186_8-00285-00091766-00091978 knowledge Jai jnana-kanda were
nnIl_L186_8-00286-00091979-00092242 highlighted in many rituals related
nnIl_L186_8-00287-00092243-00092568 sutras as well as specialized texts such
nnIl_L186_8-00288-00092569-00092880 as the BRE Hadron yoga Upanishad tilde
nnIl_L186_8-00289-00092881-00093336 800 BCE chandogya upanishad kasia taki
nnIl_L186_8-00290-00093337-00093561 Upanishad and Pranay neha torah
nnIl_L186_8-00291-00093562-00093843 Upanishad the vedic texts at epatha
nnIl_L186_8-00292-00093844-00094153 brahmana defines a sacrifice as an act
nnIl_L186_8-00293-00094154-00094419 of abandonment of something one holds a
nnIl_L186_8-00294-00094420-00094719 value such as oblations offered to God
nnIl_L186_8-00295-00094720-00095023 and Dakshina fees gifts offered during
nnIl_L186_8-00296-00095024-00095412 the yajna for gifts and fees the text
nnIl_L186_8-00297-00095413-00095736 recommends giving cows clothing horses
nnIl_L186_8-00298-00095737-00096091 or gold the ablations recommended are
nnIl_L186_8-00299-00096092-00096415 cow milk ghee clarified butter seeds
nnIl_L186_8-00300-00096416-00096813 grains flowers water and food cakes rice
nnIl_L186_8-00301-00096814-00097210 cake for example similar recommendations
nnIl_L186_8-00302-00097211-00097498 are repeated in other texts such as in
nnIl_L186_8-00303-00097499-00097881 the taittiriya shaka 2.10 of the krishna
nnIl_L186_8-00304-00097882-00098154 yajurveda tattoo use scripts key states
nnIl_L186_8-00305-00098155-00098406 that these sacrifices were a part of
nnIl_L186_8-00306-00098407-00098653 ritual way of life and considered to
nnIl_L186_8-00307-00098654-00098931 have inherent efficacy we're doing these
nnIl_L186_8-00308-00098932-00099253 sacrifices yielded repayment and results
nnIl_L186_8-00309-00099254-00099472 without the priests or gods getting
nnIl_L186_8-00310-00099473-00099613 involved
nnIl_L186_8-00311-00099614-00099912 these Vedic ideas adds kirovsky
nnIl_L186_8-00312-00099913-00100243 influenced the formulation of Buddhist
nnIl_L186_8-00313-00100244-00100699 theory of generosity Buddhist ideas went
nnIl_L186_8-00314-00100700-00101013 further criticizing the Brahmins for
nnIl_L186_8-00315-00101014-00101275 their decadence and failure to live in
nnIl_L186_8-00316-00101276-00101581 conformity with the Brahmanic legacy of
nnIl_L186_8-00317-00101582-00101953 the ancient Brahmins who claimed the
nnIl_L186_8-00318-00101954-00102294 Vedic ancients lived in self-restraint
nnIl_L186_8-00319-00102295-00102652 were ascetics had no cattle no gold and
nnIl_L186_8-00320-00102653-00103059 no wealth the Buddha sought returned to
nnIl_L186_8-00321-00103060-00103332 more ancient values state status
nnIl_L186_8-00322-00103333-00103707 kirovsky where the Vedic sages had study
nnIl_L186_8-00323-00103708-00103956 as their grain and wealth guarded the
nnIl_L186_8-00324-00103957-00104211 holy life as their treasure praised
nnIl_L186_8-00325-00104213-00104541 morality austerity and non-violence
nnIl_L186_8-00326-00104542-00104883 they performed sacrifices consisting of
nnIl_L186_8-00327-00104884-00105183 rice barley and oil but they did not
nnIl_L186_8-00328-00105184-00105888 kill the cows
nnIl_L186_8-00329-00105889-00106447 topic see also
nnIl_L186_8-00330-00106448-00106842 equals equals notes
oosyR2mZf5y-00000-00000000-00000315 foreign
oosyR2mZf5y-00001-00000316-00001871 [Music]
oosyR2mZf5y-00002-00001872-00004199 [Music]
oosyR2mZf5y-00003-00004200-00004329 take them
oosyR2mZf5y-00005-00007638-00007759 foreign
oosyR2mZf5y-00006-00007761-00009812 [Music]
oosyR2mZf5y-00007-00009813-00010694 [Applause]
oosyR2mZf5y-00008-00010695-00013547 [Music]
oosyR2mZf5y-00009-00013547-00015604 foreign
oosyR2mZf5y-00010-00015605-00016813 [Music]
oosyR2mZf5y-00011-00016814-00016946 thank you
oosyR2mZf5y-00012-00016947-00017947 [Music]
oosyR2mZf5y-00013-00017948-00018058 thank you
oosyR2mZf5y-00014-00018059-00018971 [Music]
oosyR2mZf5y-00015-00018972-00019189 take them
oosyR2mZf5y-00016-00019190-00019325 take them
oosyR2mZf5y-00017-00019326-00021299 [Music]
oosyR2mZf5y-00018-00021300-00021434 take them
oosyR2mZf5y-00021-00028283-00029473 [Music]
oosyR2mZf5y-00022-00029474-00029993 take them
oosyR2mZf5y-00023-00029994-00030422 take them
oosyR2mZf5y-00024-00030423-00031096 [Music]
oosyR2mZf5y-00025-00031097-00032708 take them
oosyR2mZf5y-00026-00032710-00032951 [Music]
oosyR2mZf5y-00027-00032952-00033069 now
oosyR2mZf5y-00028-00033070-00034079 [Music]
oosyR2mZf5y-00029-00034080-00035074 foreign
oosyR2mZf5y-00030-00035075-00036081 [Music]
oosyR2mZf5y-00031-00036082-00038405 [Music]
oosyR2mZf5y-00032-00038406-00038539 take them
oosyR2mZf5y-00034-00044020-00044700 [Applause]
oosyR2mZf5y-00035-00044701-00045386 [Music]
oosyR2mZf5y-00036-00045387-00046579 [Music]
oosyR2mZf5y-00037-00046580-00047752 take them
oosyR2mZf5y-00038-00047753-00047926 foreign
oosyR2mZf5y-00039-00047927-00049816 [Music]
oosyR2mZf5y-00040-00049817-00051158 [Music]
oosyR2mZf5y-00041-00051159-00051753 [Music]
oosyR2mZf5y-00042-00051754-00052366 [Music]
oosyR2mZf5y-00043-00052367-00052892 foreign
oosyR2mZf5y-00044-00052894-00054616 [Music]
ooKcqkOUIG8-00000-00000000-00000353 I suspect an introduction to link list
ooKcqkOUIG8-00001-00000354-00000551 probably isn't necessary given the ease
ooKcqkOUIG8-00002-00000552-00000877 with which you can approach the side it
ooKcqkOUIG8-00003-00000878-00001040 gives you all the instructions on the
ooKcqkOUIG8-00004-00001041-00001256 page and tells you how it works well
ooKcqkOUIG8-00005-00001257-00001406 let's go for it anyway we'll just close
ooKcqkOUIG8-00006-00001407-00001570 that so I've got a little bit more space
ooKcqkOUIG8-00007-00001571-00001957 to work in okay if we look over here we
ooKcqkOUIG8-00008-00001959-00002101 can see that I've already gathered
ooKcqkOUIG8-00009-00002102-00002309 together a number of different pages on
ooKcqkOUIG8-00010-00002310-00002567 the topic of volcanoes and I want to
ooKcqkOUIG8-00011-00002568-00002795 share them with me you're a group so if
ooKcqkOUIG8-00012-00002796-00002966 we let's just scroll down the page of it
ooKcqkOUIG8-00013-00002967-00003146 it tells you what to do creating you
ooKcqkOUIG8-00014-00003147-00003440 linked list and give it a title so let's
ooKcqkOUIG8-00015-00003440-00003917 call it white volcanoes and then we cut
ooKcqkOUIG8-00016-00003918-00004076 the description that's some extra
ooKcqkOUIG8-00017-00004077-00004799 information it can be a little bit more
ooKcqkOUIG8-00018-00004800-00005195 descriptive than this book and that'll
ooKcqkOUIG8-00019-00005196-00005675 do just to get us going and then we
ooKcqkOUIG8-00020-00005676-00005792 scroll down a little bit further it says
ooKcqkOUIG8-00021-00005793-00006056 your first link so we can either just
ooKcqkOUIG8-00022-00006057-00006284 paste in one of these URLs from up here
ooKcqkOUIG8-00023-00006285-00006514 but since you've got more let's add
ooKcqkOUIG8-00024-00006515-00006662 several at once because that will make
ooKcqkOUIG8-00025-00006663-00006842 it a little bit more efficient so we
ooKcqkOUIG8-00026-00006843-00006995 click upon that and it tells us what to
ooKcqkOUIG8-00027-00006995-00007153 do separate the links with a blank space
ooKcqkOUIG8-00028-00007154-00007471 or a new line so we'll go to the first
ooKcqkOUIG8-00029-00007472-00008071 one copy it go back to linked list make
ooKcqkOUIG8-00030-00008072-00008516 sure we don't get to lots of HTTP be and
ooKcqkOUIG8-00031-00008517-00008699 how we go that's the first one and then
ooKcqkOUIG8-00032-00008700-00008951 press return for a new line repeat for
ooKcqkOUIG8-00033-00008952-00009389 the next one copy back to linked list
ooKcqkOUIG8-00034-00009390-00009681 and paste press return for a new line
ooKcqkOUIG8-00035-00009682-00010403 third one copy
ooKcqkOUIG8-00036-00010404-00010736 taste and the final one you can
ooKcqkOUIG8-00037-00010737-00010889 obviously put in morn this if you need
ooKcqkOUIG8-00038-00010890-00011390 more than this and there we go and then
ooKcqkOUIG8-00039-00011391-00011585 take a look at the settings this is a
ooKcqkOUIG8-00040-00011586-00011768 publicly shared list unless you've got a
ooKcqkOUIG8-00041-00011769-00011954 specific reason not to then it's always
ooKcqkOUIG8-00042-00011955-00012161 good to make it available for others to
ooKcqkOUIG8-00043-00012162-00012500 use and and all that list that will
ooKcqkOUIG8-00044-00012501-00012683 means it will put it in this specific
ooKcqkOUIG8-00045-00012684-00012913 order for you or this one's really
ooKcqkOUIG8-00046-00012914-00013147 useful because if we take that that
ooKcqkOUIG8-00047-00013149-00013283 means that our students could add
ooKcqkOUIG8-00048-00013284-00013463 information to this in the future
ooKcqkOUIG8-00049-00013463-00013649 provided you trust them to do so
ooKcqkOUIG8-00050-00013650-00014318 responsibly and then click Save and they
ooKcqkOUIG8-00051-00014319-00014905 sorting it all out for us there we go
ooKcqkOUIG8-00052-00014906-00015272 and that they are all ready to go and in
ooKcqkOUIG8-00053-00015272-00015724 order to pass that on to an entire group
ooKcqkOUIG8-00054-00015725-00016115 we simply look it up here that's a
ooKcqkOUIG8-00055-00016116-00016361 specific URL just for this particular
ooKcqkOUIG8-00056-00016362-00016652 topic and this particular set of links
ooKcqkOUIG8-00057-00016653-00016907 so you can see how it all works that was
ooKcqkOUIG8-00058-00016908-00017189 there the title there's the description
ooKcqkOUIG8-00059-00017190-00017318 that we put in and here are the links
ooKcqkOUIG8-00060-00017319-00017543 click on each one and it takes you to
ooKcqkOUIG8-00061-00017544-00017942 the particular pages that we had and and
ooKcqkOUIG8-00062-00017943-00018275 of course if you need to come back down
ooKcqkOUIG8-00063-00018276-00018584 in the future just save that URL but
ooKcqkOUIG8-00064-00018585-00018803 better still create yourself an account
ooKcqkOUIG8-00065-00018804-00019046 and join it and then you can edit it and
ooKcqkOUIG8-00066-00019047-00019196 change any of the settings later on if
ooKcqkOUIG8-00067-00019197-00019466 you need to do so
o0C0RDGFHsY-00000-00000679-00002102 so
o0C0RDGFHsY-00001-00002103-00002612 one
o0C0RDGFHsY-00002-00002613-00003806 [Music]
o0C0RDGFHsY-00003-00003807-00004103 my massive longest yin yang fan error
o0C0RDGFHsY-00004-00004104-00004454 part 15.
o0C0RDGFHsY-00005-00004455-00005031 [Music]
o0C0RDGFHsY-00006-00005032-00005151 great
o0C0RDGFHsY-00007-00005152-00005286 just great
o0C0RDGFHsY-00008-00005287-00005479 i'm now mad at you and the background
o0C0RDGFHsY-00009-00005480-00005654 has been switched to green because of
o0C0RDGFHsY-00010-00005655-00005854 your actions non-stop
o0C0RDGFHsY-00011-00005855-00006118 now you only have 310 chances left
o0C0RDGFHsY-00012-00006119-00006311 remaining to spare before you lose your
o0C0RDGFHsY-00013-00006312-00006559 computer for the rest of your life
o0C0RDGFHsY-00014-00006559-00006798 besides my voice is now hugh because i'm
o0C0RDGFHsY-00015-00006800-00006998 getting even more mad
o0C0RDGFHsY-00016-00007000-00007239 now just stop turning off your windows
o0C0RDGFHsY-00017-00007240-00007439 2000 professional computer right
o0C0RDGFHsY-00018-00007440-00007789 instantaneously and i mean it lassie
o0C0RDGFHsY-00019-00007790-00008871 [Music]
o0C0RDGFHsY-00020-00008872-00008991 again
o0C0RDGFHsY-00021-00008992-00009223 why would you keep on doing this
o0C0RDGFHsY-00022-00009224-00009567 in other words i saw that you lost 141
o0C0RDGFHsY-00023-00009568-00009799 chances in total which means you have
o0C0RDGFHsY-00024-00009800-00010063 309 chances left
o0C0RDGFHsY-00025-00010064-00010342 now listen up you ignorant idiot
o0C0RDGFHsY-00026-00010343-00010551 if you turn off your windows 2000
o0C0RDGFHsY-00027-00010552-00010823 professional device 19 more times then i
o0C0RDGFHsY-00028-00010824-00011014 will be angry at you and the background
o0C0RDGFHsY-00029-00011015-00011246 will colorize to lime green
o0C0RDGFHsY-00030-00011247-00011471 therefore the timer is now decreased to
o0C0RDGFHsY-00031-00011472-00011759 5500 days minimally
o0C0RDGFHsY-00032-00011760-00012014 oh my god you ignorant idiot i don't
o0C0RDGFHsY-00033-00012015-00012231 even care if you're going to be mad at
o0C0RDGFHsY-00034-00012232-00012406 me or not
o0C0RDGFHsY-00035-00012407-00012527 really
o0C0RDGFHsY-00036-00012528-00012735 did you just call me an ignorant digit
o0C0RDGFHsY-00037-00012736-00012838 back
o0C0RDGFHsY-00038-00012839-00013063 you know it's not okay and it might also
o0C0RDGFHsY-00039-00013063-00013351 count as a turn off condition violation
o0C0RDGFHsY-00040-00013352-00013703 termination skillfulness and force
o0C0RDGFHsY-00041-00013704-00014030 now if the chance system goes to 306
o0C0RDGFHsY-00042-00014031-00014279 then the timer will move down to 5000
o0C0RDGFHsY-00043-00014280-00014399 days
o0C0RDGFHsY-00044-00014400-00014647 but that time if the fonts move to mono
o0C0RDGFHsY-00045-00014647-00014886 round then i will be furious at you
o0C0RDGFHsY-00046-00014887-00015158 along with the scarlet background
o0C0RDGFHsY-00047-00015159-00015383 now leave it on or you'll see what
o0C0RDGFHsY-00048-00015384-00015607 happens next
o0C0RDGFHsY-00049-00015608-00015694 ugh
o0C0RDGFHsY-00050-00015695-00015815 screw this
o0C0RDGFHsY-00051-00015816-00016141 i'm turning this computer off again
o0C0RDGFHsY-00052-00016141-00017222 [Music]
o0C0RDGFHsY-00053-00017223-00017383 why are you still turning off your
o0C0RDGFHsY-00054-00017384-00017622 windows 2000 professional computer even
o0C0RDGFHsY-00055-00017623-00017871 though you are not supposed to do that
o0C0RDGFHsY-00056-00017872-00018071 you realize that you have the tendency
o0C0RDGFHsY-00057-00018072-00018286 to lose your computer after wasting all
o0C0RDGFHsY-00058-00018287-00018543 of your 450 chances and entering the
o0C0RDGFHsY-00059-00018544-00018671 wrong code
o0C0RDGFHsY-00060-00018672-00018855 am i right
o0C0RDGFHsY-00061-00018856-00019399 well i guess not
o0C0RDGFHsY-00062-00019400-00019967 [Music]
o0C0RDGFHsY-00063-00019968-00020094 all right
o0C0RDGFHsY-00064-00020095-00020358 the timer is now deducted to 5000 days
o0C0RDGFHsY-00065-00020359-00020671 because your chance system is 306.
o0C0RDGFHsY-00066-00020672-00020847 i'm seriously warning you to stop
o0C0RDGFHsY-00067-00020848-00021103 turning off your computer continually
o0C0RDGFHsY-00068-00021104-00021350 if you continue this nonsense then you
o0C0RDGFHsY-00069-00021351-00021543 will be severely punished and gravely
o0C0RDGFHsY-00070-00021544-00021727 grounded for good
o0C0RDGFHsY-00071-00021728-00021935 now please keep your hands off your
o0C0RDGFHsY-00072-00021936-00022191 power button for once and wait for 5000
o0C0RDGFHsY-00073-00022192-00022474 days until you can get your session back
o0C0RDGFHsY-00074-00022475-00023567 [Music]
o0C0RDGFHsY-00075-00023568-00023678 why
o0C0RDGFHsY-00076-00023679-00023822 just why
o0C0RDGFHsY-00077-00023823-00023991 why on earth did you turn off your
o0C0RDGFHsY-00078-00023992-00024335 computer 145 times in a row
o0C0RDGFHsY-00079-00024336-00024550 you realize that if you turn this device
o0C0RDGFHsY-00080-00024551-00024775 off five times additional i would change
o0C0RDGFHsY-00081-00024776-00025014 the background to lime green isn't that
o0C0RDGFHsY-00082-00025015-00025150 right
o0C0RDGFHsY-00083-00025151-00025494 hey yin yang fan i've got a gift for you
o0C0RDGFHsY-00084-00025495-00025911 all right lassie what do you want for me
o0C0RDGFHsY-00085-00025912-00026025 this
o0C0RDGFHsY-00086-00026026-00026455 [Music]
o0C0RDGFHsY-00087-00026456-00026646 how dare you send me a note saying that
o0C0RDGFHsY-00088-00026647-00026918 you hate me and how dare you block me
o0C0RDGFHsY-00089-00026919-00027031 again
o0C0RDGFHsY-00090-00027032-00027262 you know that is extremely not very nice
o0C0RDGFHsY-00091-00027263-00027511 and it ruins my experience
o0C0RDGFHsY-00092-00027512-00027735 not to mention that will also count as
o0C0RDGFHsY-00093-00027736-00027983 again and again another turn off produce
o0C0RDGFHsY-00094-00027983-00028111 ability
o0C0RDGFHsY-00095-00028112-00028431 also the time will be executed into 4500
o0C0RDGFHsY-00096-00028432-00028646 days if you do it twice more
o0C0RDGFHsY-00097-00028647-00028951 oh and that's not everything i mentioned
o0C0RDGFHsY-00098-00028952-00029174 the background will change to lime green
o0C0RDGFHsY-00099-00029175-00029390 if you do it quadras more or turn it off
o0C0RDGFHsY-00100-00029391-00029591 four times further
o0C0RDGFHsY-00101-00029592-00030767 [Music]
o0C0RDGFHsY-00102-00030768-00031039 okay if you turn it off again then the
o0C0RDGFHsY-00103-00031039-00031390 timer will execute to 4500 days
o0C0RDGFHsY-00104-00031391-00031599 now you only have three chances left
o0C0RDGFHsY-00105-00031600-00031799 before i will activate the appearance of
o0C0RDGFHsY-00106-00031800-00032046 the lime green background
o0C0RDGFHsY-00107-00032047-00032223 i'm going to change the number of
o0C0RDGFHsY-00108-00032224-00032751 chances to 1 million
o0C0RDGFHsY-00109-00032752-00032862 hey you
o0C0RDGFHsY-00110-00032863-00033023 you are not supposed to change the
o0C0RDGFHsY-00111-00033024-00033271 number of chances to 1 million
o0C0RDGFHsY-00112-00033272-00033479 that can simply count as shutting down
o0C0RDGFHsY-00113-00033480-00033718 your monitor and 39th action that you
o0C0RDGFHsY-00114-00033719-00034055 did now the timer has been split into 4
o0C0RDGFHsY-00115-00034056-00034302 500 days and don't you even think about
o0C0RDGFHsY-00116-00034303-00034495 wasting all of your chances to enter the
o0C0RDGFHsY-00117-00034496-00034706 code already okay
o0C0RDGFHsY-00118-00034707-00035783 [Music]
o0C0RDGFHsY-00119-00035784-00036007 pay attention to me closely
o0C0RDGFHsY-00120-00036008-00036215 if you have an accessibility to turn off
o0C0RDGFHsY-00121-00036216-00036455 your systematic machine once more then i
o0C0RDGFHsY-00122-00036456-00036639 will qualify the background to lime
o0C0RDGFHsY-00123-00036640-00036751 green
o0C0RDGFHsY-00124-00036752-00036927 so don't ever touch your computer
o0C0RDGFHsY-00125-00036928-00037143 anymore or else you will be in grave
o0C0RDGFHsY-00126-00037144-00037286 trouble
o0C0RDGFHsY-00127-00037287-00039095 [Music]
o0C0RDGFHsY-00128-00039096-00039415 my
o0C0RDGFHsY-00129-00039416-00041783 [Music]
o0C0RDGFHsY-00130-00041784-00041991 you
o0Q5GnLO-l0-00000-00000193-00001519 [Music]
o0Q5GnLO-l0-00003-00016529-00017030 Sydney taught some shots advised Lauren
o0Q5GnLO-l0-00004-00017031-00017531 Sydney Russian please pardon us many
o0Q5GnLO-l0-00005-00017532-00018146 times eh maybe
o0Q5GnLO-l0-00007-00021433-00022812 the Sephora happier
o0Q5GnLO-l0-00008-00022813-00025040 [Music]
o0Q5GnLO-l0-00009-00025041-00025242 Babli - good
o0Q5GnLO-l0-00010-00025243-00025779 [Music]
o0Q5GnLO-l0-00011-00025780-00026370 [Music]
o0Q5GnLO-l0-00012-00026370-00029173 [Music]
o0Q5GnLO-l0-00013-00029174-00030779 [Music]
o0Q5GnLO-l0-00016-00039393-00039930 [Music]
o0Q5GnLO-l0-00017-00039931-00040505 [Music]
o0Q5GnLO-l0-00019-00043911-00044557 fine ding consider that was fun
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o2A84f24NWg-00001-00003119-00003238 hello
o2A84f24NWg-00002-00003239-00003495 you are in the studio with kitty lynn
o2A84f24NWg-00003-00003496-00003590 klisch
o2A84f24NWg-00004-00003592-00003886 the geese are flying over the leaves on
o2A84f24NWg-00005-00003887-00004095 the trees are starting to turn
o2A84f24NWg-00006-00004096-00004463 yes autumn is definitely in the air
o2A84f24NWg-00007-00004464-00004767 so sit back and relax a while because
o2A84f24NWg-00008-00004768-00004999 i am going to paint a lovely autumn
o2A84f24NWg-00009-00005000-00005135 scene in oil
o2A84f24NWg-00010-00005136-00005447 just for you so first of all
o2A84f24NWg-00011-00005448-00005759 let me talk about my equipment here as
o2A84f24NWg-00012-00005760-00005902 you can see we have a
o2A84f24NWg-00013-00005903-00006215 totally blank canvas but not to worry
o2A84f24NWg-00014-00006216-00006295 because
o2A84f24NWg-00015-00006296-00006454 you know we'll start putting something
o2A84f24NWg-00016-00006455-00006623 on it pretty soon
o2A84f24NWg-00017-00006623-00006878 if you notice that canvas is toned now
o2A84f24NWg-00018-00006879-00007031 the reason that i do that
o2A84f24NWg-00019-00007031-00007342 is well number one it's very very uh
o2A84f24NWg-00020-00007343-00007542 intimidating to work on a stark white
o2A84f24NWg-00021-00007543-00007655 canvas
o2A84f24NWg-00022-00007656-00007959 and number two the little spots of white
o2A84f24NWg-00023-00007959-00008142 that show through the paint
o2A84f24NWg-00024-00008143-00008407 on a canvas sometimes will make a
o2A84f24NWg-00025-00008408-00008487 painting look
o2A84f24NWg-00026-00008488-00008774 cool so i tone all of my canvases with a
o2A84f24NWg-00027-00008775-00008839 cad
o2A84f24NWg-00028-00008840-00009199 mem red light acrylic and water
o2A84f24NWg-00029-00009200-00009391 just wash it down with some water and
o2A84f24NWg-00030-00009392-00009503 then put
o2A84f24NWg-00031-00009504-00009831 this thin coating of of a cad red light
o2A84f24NWg-00032-00009832-00009951 acrylic on it
o2A84f24NWg-00033-00009952-00010167 and so that it looks like this and then
o2A84f24NWg-00034-00010168-00010278 it's prepared to
o2A84f24NWg-00035-00010279-00010527 to draw on now we'll be drawing on the
o2A84f24NWg-00036-00010528-00010655 canvas with charcoal
o2A84f24NWg-00037-00010656-00011006 just regular regular old vine charcoal
o2A84f24NWg-00038-00011007-00011367 and with a needed kneadable eraser to
o2A84f24NWg-00039-00011368-00011719 take it off with to erase our mistakes
o2A84f24NWg-00040-00011720-00011983 and and then we'll be affixing it but
o2A84f24NWg-00041-00011984-00012174 i'll talk to you about that later
o2A84f24NWg-00042-00012175-00012359 first of all i wanted to tell you about
o2A84f24NWg-00043-00012360-00012599 my easel now i know everyone is
o2A84f24NWg-00044-00012600-00012902 really into the
o2A84f24NWg-00045-00012903-00013127 french easel it's smaller and it's
o2A84f24NWg-00046-00013128-00013215 compact
o2A84f24NWg-00047-00013216-00013551 well this is the swiss easel and it's
o2A84f24NWg-00048-00013552-00013894 really a hum digger it's it's so sturdy
o2A84f24NWg-00049-00013895-00014086 it has these two little tables on the
o2A84f24NWg-00050-00014087-00014207 sides and all
o2A84f24NWg-00051-00014208-00014415 these little shelves for your paints and
o2A84f24NWg-00052-00014416-00014638 everything and it's just a marvelous
o2A84f24NWg-00053-00014640-00014783 studio easel
o2A84f24NWg-00054-00014784-00015063 that is portable very heavy you wouldn't
o2A84f24NWg-00055-00015063-00015191 want to travel with it
o2A84f24NWg-00056-00015191-00015511 but it is a great studio easel
o2A84f24NWg-00057-00015512-00015719 for traveling around from studio to
o2A84f24NWg-00058-00015719-00015919 studio like i am today
o2A84f24NWg-00059-00015919-00016111 okay now let me tell you about my
o2A84f24NWg-00060-00016112-00016294 brushes i like
o2A84f24NWg-00061-00016295-00016663 soft brushes i prefer the the soft ones
o2A84f24NWg-00062-00016664-00016967 the the sables
o2A84f24NWg-00063-00016968-00017279 and oh langnickel or isabey
o2A84f24NWg-00064-00017280-00017527 they're both very very good i don't like
o2A84f24NWg-00065-00017528-00017615 a scrubby
o2A84f24NWg-00066-00017616-00017886 finish on my work i prefer my work to
o2A84f24NWg-00067-00017887-00018094 have a soft quality
o2A84f24NWg-00068-00018095-00018430 i've had critics say that my work is
o2A84f24NWg-00069-00018431-00018783 represents a romantic realism
o2A84f24NWg-00070-00018784-00019071 well i think that it has a soft quality
o2A84f24NWg-00071-00019072-00019255 that's all i'll say about it
o2A84f24NWg-00072-00019256-00019447 and i get that because of my brushes the
o2A84f24NWg-00073-00019448-00019607 brushes that i use and then of course
o2A84f24NWg-00074-00019608-00019863 there's a couple palette knives in here
o2A84f24NWg-00075-00019864-00020150 and of course my trusty wipeout tool i
o2A84f24NWg-00076-00020151-00020311 wouldn't do anything without that
o2A84f24NWg-00077-00020312-00020558 years ago my teacher told me that the
o2A84f24NWg-00078-00020559-00020750 wipeout tool was more important than the
o2A84f24NWg-00079-00020751-00021007 brush so i always have one at hand
o2A84f24NWg-00080-00021008-00021167 now the reason i'm telling you all these
o2A84f24NWg-00081-00021168-00021319 things is because i'm thinking
o2A84f24NWg-00082-00021320-00021639 maybe just maybe you have some paints
o2A84f24NWg-00083-00021640-00021799 there somewhere in your house
o2A84f24NWg-00084-00021800-00021991 and you want to pull them out maybe you
o2A84f24NWg-00085-00021992-00022143 want to paint along with me
o2A84f24NWg-00086-00022144-00022358 and that'll be okay because then you'll
o2A84f24NWg-00087-00022359-00022550 all be doing something with me
o2A84f24NWg-00088-00022551-00022814 instead of just watching me so go ahead
o2A84f24NWg-00089-00022815-00022935 and get those paints
o2A84f24NWg-00090-00022936-00023303 pull them out and and follow along
o2A84f24NWg-00091-00023304-00023614 see what you can do
o2A84f24NWg-00092-00023615-00023855 i want to talk about the picture that
o2A84f24NWg-00093-00023856-00023999 i'm going to be painting now
o2A84f24NWg-00094-00024000-00024478 what i did is i took three photographs
o2A84f24NWg-00095-00024479-00024767 and i i put them up up here on the wall
o2A84f24NWg-00096-00024768-00024830 for you
o2A84f24NWg-00097-00024831-00025158 so that you can see now this bottom
o2A84f24NWg-00098-00025159-00025271 photograph
o2A84f24NWg-00099-00025272-00025567 this is a little scene in gibbsville
o2A84f24NWg-00100-00025568-00025646 where i
o2A84f24NWg-00101-00025647-00025870 close by where i used to live i used to
o2A84f24NWg-00102-00025872-00025983 walk there
o2A84f24NWg-00103-00025983-00026231 and almost every day and i'd walk past
o2A84f24NWg-00104-00026232-00026367 this place and i just thought it was
o2A84f24NWg-00105-00026368-00026535 such an enchanting scene
o2A84f24NWg-00106-00026536-00026855 having come from california i wasn't
o2A84f24NWg-00107-00026856-00027062 used to seeing scenery like this in the
o2A84f24NWg-00108-00027063-00027199 change of the seasons
o2A84f24NWg-00109-00027200-00027390 and we we don't have that in southern
o2A84f24NWg-00110-00027391-00027614 california so i was quite taken with
o2A84f24NWg-00111-00027616-00027727 this little setting
o2A84f24NWg-00112-00027727-00027974 and so this is the scene i want to paint
o2A84f24NWg-00113-00027975-00028087 however
o2A84f24NWg-00114-00028088-00028455 i want there to be more color in it
o2A84f24NWg-00115-00028456-00028751 so i this is a scene that i shot with my
o2A84f24NWg-00116-00028752-00028958 camera from the car one day as i was
o2A84f24NWg-00117-00028960-00029102 driving through the kettles
o2A84f24NWg-00118-00029104-00029383 and i thought oh my gosh that is just
o2A84f24NWg-00119-00029383-00029479 gorgeous
o2A84f24NWg-00120-00029480-00029839 i really want to have a picture of that
o2A84f24NWg-00121-00029839-00030095 because i'm going to incorporate that
o2A84f24NWg-00122-00030095-00030399 with the sky into a painting someday
o2A84f24NWg-00123-00030400-00030662 and this is a good idea you don't always
o2A84f24NWg-00124-00030663-00030718 want
o2A84f24NWg-00125-00030719-00031039 to just take a photograph and copy that
o2A84f24NWg-00126-00031039-00031207 photograph verbatim
o2A84f24NWg-00127-00031208-00031431 you want to mix some things in make it
o2A84f24NWg-00128-00031432-00031614 personal make it yours
o2A84f24NWg-00129-00031616-00031879 take a sky from this photograph and put
o2A84f24NWg-00130-00031880-00032055 it with something in that photograph and
o2A84f24NWg-00131-00032056-00032287 maybe add a tree from another photograph
o2A84f24NWg-00132-00032288-00032502 and before you know it you have a very
o2A84f24NWg-00133-00032503-00032590 personal
o2A84f24NWg-00134-00032591-00032839 painting that just belongs to you and if
o2A84f24NWg-00135-00032840-00032895 somebody
o2A84f24NWg-00136-00032896-00033246 says to you hey that tree wasn't in
o2A84f24NWg-00137-00033247-00033455 front of that barn don't worry about it
o2A84f24NWg-00138-00033456-00033695 it's your painting not theirs
o2A84f24NWg-00139-00033696-00033943 then over here on this uh little
o2A84f24NWg-00140-00033944-00034071 photograph here
o2A84f24NWg-00141-00034072-00034374 i thought these colors were so vivid and
o2A84f24NWg-00142-00034375-00034479 so beautiful
o2A84f24NWg-00143-00034480-00034783 and this tree right here is just such an
o2A84f24NWg-00144-00034784-00035246 interesting shape it's so strong and and
o2A84f24NWg-00145-00035247-00035487 i just love the way that looks poking up
o2A84f24NWg-00146-00035488-00035702 there so i thought that i would take
o2A84f24NWg-00147-00035703-00035855 some of this photograph
o2A84f24NWg-00148-00035856-00036071 now i'm not sure how much but i want to
o2A84f24NWg-00149-00036072-00036262 take some of this photograph
o2A84f24NWg-00150-00036263-00036495 and incorporate it into this even if
o2A84f24NWg-00151-00036496-00036735 it's just to put these leaves
o2A84f24NWg-00152-00036736-00037023 on this tree because those leaves are
o2A84f24NWg-00153-00037024-00037183 kind of
o2A84f24NWg-00154-00037184-00037343 yeah i don't know they don't do too much
o2A84f24NWg-00155-00037344-00037583 for me i love this dark shadow here in
o2A84f24NWg-00156-00037584-00037646 the front
o2A84f24NWg-00157-00037647-00037887 and the uneven fence post with the
o2A84f24NWg-00158-00037888-00038062 broken down fence and
o2A84f24NWg-00159-00038063-00038343 and oh i can hardly wait to get started
o2A84f24NWg-00160-00038344-00038374 i
o2A84f24NWg-00161-00038375-00038695 am going to change this sky though
o2A84f24NWg-00162-00038696-00038862 and i want to have the sky a little bit
o2A84f24NWg-00163-00038863-00039111 more like this because
o2A84f24NWg-00164-00039112-00039351 this is such a peaceful scene but i
o2A84f24NWg-00165-00039352-00039543 don't want it to be too peaceful
o2A84f24NWg-00166-00039544-00039767 i want to add a little bit of interest a
o2A84f24NWg-00167-00039768-00039855 little bit of
o2A84f24NWg-00168-00039856-00040199 of of curiosity just what's going to
o2A84f24NWg-00169-00040200-00040271 happen
o2A84f24NWg-00170-00040272-00040479 this looks like maybe it could be a
o2A84f24NWg-00171-00040480-00040607 storm rolling in
o2A84f24NWg-00172-00040608-00040846 who knows i want to put those clouds in
o2A84f24NWg-00173-00040847-00041023 there just to make us think a little bit
o2A84f24NWg-00174-00041024-00041367 about what might be coming
o2A84f24NWg-00175-00041368-00041679 so now i'll come back over to the to my
o2A84f24NWg-00176-00041680-00041799 canvas
o2A84f24NWg-00177-00041800-00042183 and i think um well first of all though
o2A84f24NWg-00178-00042184-00042399 before i draw i want to talk to you
o2A84f24NWg-00179-00042400-00042590 about my palette
o2A84f24NWg-00180-00042591-00042895 now the palette that i use
o2A84f24NWg-00181-00042896-00043223 is a pretty basic one i
o2A84f24NWg-00182-00043224-00043535 as you can see i lay all my colors out
o2A84f24NWg-00183-00043536-00043807 from the lightest to the darkest and
o2A84f24NWg-00184-00043808-00043839 then
o2A84f24NWg-00185-00043840-00044190 also you'll notice that it is all of the
o2A84f24NWg-00186-00044191-00044311 cool colors
o2A84f24NWg-00187-00044312-00044646 up to the up to this green are on one
o2A84f24NWg-00188-00044647-00044911 side i mean all the warm colors i'm
o2A84f24NWg-00189-00044912-00044999 sorry
o2A84f24NWg-00190-00045000-00045295 and all of the cool colors are on this
o2A84f24NWg-00191-00045296-00045358 side
o2A84f24NWg-00192-00045359-00045543 now what that does for me i lay my
o2A84f24NWg-00193-00045544-00045711 palette out the same
o2A84f24NWg-00194-00045712-00046055 every single time i never vary unless i
o2A84f24NWg-00195-00046056-00046174 may add colors
o2A84f24NWg-00196-00046175-00046374 you know most of the paints that i use
o2A84f24NWg-00197-00046375-00046486 are grumbacher
o2A84f24NWg-00198-00046487-00046743 i just prefer those they're a good
o2A84f24NWg-00199-00046744-00046839 middle of the road
o2A84f24NWg-00200-00046840-00047071 however i do have one winsor newton here
o2A84f24NWg-00201-00047072-00047255 the indian yellow now i'm going to tell
o2A84f24NWg-00202-00047256-00047430 you the colors
o2A84f24NWg-00203-00047431-00047662 take a pencil and a paper and jot these
o2A84f24NWg-00204-00047663-00047871 down if you want it's kind of important
o2A84f24NWg-00205-00047872-00048039 for you to know the colors if you're
o2A84f24NWg-00206-00048040-00048223 going to duplicate the painting
o2A84f24NWg-00207-00048224-00048551 okay this is the soft white titanium
o2A84f24NWg-00208-00048552-00048671 white
o2A84f24NWg-00209-00048672-00048974 this is your
o2A84f24NWg-00210-00048975-00049399 soft yellow this is cad yellow pale
o2A84f24NWg-00211-00049400-00049662 this is cad yellow light this is indian
o2A84f24NWg-00212-00049663-00049790 yellow
o2A84f24NWg-00213-00049791-00050118 by windsor newton this is yellow ochre
o2A84f24NWg-00214-00050119-00050455 and this one is cadmium orange
o2A84f24NWg-00215-00050456-00050815 cad red light grombacher red
o2A84f24NWg-00216-00050816-00051151 burnt sienna sap green
o2A84f24NWg-00217-00051152-00051566 viridian green cerulean blue
o2A84f24NWg-00218-00051567-00052063 ultramarine blue phthalo violet alizarin
o2A84f24NWg-00219-00052064-00052223 crimson
o2A84f24NWg-00220-00052224-00052526 burnt umber and ivory black
o2A84f24NWg-00221-00052527-00052735 now the black whoops i'm almost going to
o2A84f24NWg-00222-00052736-00052854 lose my paint here
o2A84f24NWg-00223-00052855-00053238 the black is on the on the palette
o2A84f24NWg-00224-00053239-00053479 not because i'm going to paint with it
o2A84f24NWg-00225-00053479-00053694 so much but i may use it
o2A84f24NWg-00226-00053695-00053926 mix it with another color i very seldom
o2A84f24NWg-00227-00053927-00054030 ever use
o2A84f24NWg-00228-00054032-00054238 pure black on a painting it doesn't look
o2A84f24NWg-00229-00054239-00054382 very nice
o2A84f24NWg-00230-00054383-00054694 it is kind of dead looking so
o2A84f24NWg-00231-00054695-00054950 and i like to i like to mix my colors so
o2A84f24NWg-00232-00054951-00055015 without
o2A84f24NWg-00233-00055016-00055303 any further ado let's get started with
o2A84f24NWg-00234-00055304-00055487 the drawing now i'm going to sketch this
o2A84f24NWg-00235-00055488-00055766 on for you
o2A84f24NWg-00236-00055767-00055942 now first of all i'm going to look at
o2A84f24NWg-00237-00055944-00056215 the big shapes
o2A84f24NWg-00238-00056216-00056430 okay now the one thing that you will
o2A84f24NWg-00239-00056432-00056623 notice is i have my
o2A84f24NWg-00240-00056624-00056982 canvas in a vertical position
o2A84f24NWg-00241-00056983-00057342 and my pictures are all horizontal
o2A84f24NWg-00242-00057344-00057526 now so i'm going to have to make a
o2A84f24NWg-00243-00057527-00057719 change right there
o2A84f24NWg-00244-00057720-00058015 immediately and so what that's going to
o2A84f24NWg-00245-00058016-00058238 do for me is i'm going to have
o2A84f24NWg-00246-00058239-00058623 this tree over here on the edge
o2A84f24NWg-00247-00058624-00059254 right over here
o2A84f24NWg-00248-00059255-00059511 and going right out of the picture and
o2A84f24NWg-00249-00059512-00059742 then it's going to have some branches
o2A84f24NWg-00250-00059744-00060247 coming here and over here
o2A84f24NWg-00251-00060248-00060542 now for right now i'm just i'm just kind
o2A84f24NWg-00252-00060544-00060575 of
o2A84f24NWg-00253-00060576-00060942 laying it in um i don't want
o2A84f24NWg-00254-00060944-00061342 to divide the canvas in half so i must
o2A84f24NWg-00255-00061344-00061735 raise the the line
o2A84f24NWg-00256-00061736-00062063 that that separates the sky
o2A84f24NWg-00257-00062064-00062326 from the land i must raise that up a
o2A84f24NWg-00258-00062327-00062519 little bit and i think
o2A84f24NWg-00259-00062520-00062703 either raise it or lower it and i think
o2A84f24NWg-00260-00062704-00062863 i'm going to lower it
o2A84f24NWg-00261-00062864-00063063 i think i'm going to have it going right
o2A84f24NWg-00262-00063064-00063230 across about
o2A84f24NWg-00263-00063232-00063687 here
o2A84f24NWg-00264-00063688-00064071 all right and then i've got the trees
o2A84f24NWg-00265-00064072-00064391 now the trees are i want the one thing
o2A84f24NWg-00266-00064391-00064447 about
o2A84f24NWg-00267-00064448-00064759 one thing about photography you'll find
o2A84f24NWg-00268-00064760-00064950 that it flattens things out
o2A84f24NWg-00269-00064951-00065103 and makes things seem like they're
o2A84f24NWg-00270-00065104-00065350 further away so you have to take that
o2A84f24NWg-00271-00065351-00065526 into consideration whenever you're
o2A84f24NWg-00272-00065527-00065623 drawing
o2A84f24NWg-00273-00065624-00065975 a a photograph onto the canvas for you
o2A84f24NWg-00274-00065976-00066271 to paint so i'm going to make the trees
o2A84f24NWg-00275-00066272-00066423 just a little bit
o2A84f24NWg-00276-00066424-00066663 higher because i know that if i was
o2A84f24NWg-00277-00066664-00066726 standing
o2A84f24NWg-00278-00066727-00066943 and looking at that scene those trees
o2A84f24NWg-00279-00066944-00067111 would not seem so far away
o2A84f24NWg-00280-00067112-00067335 they would seem a little closer so i'm
o2A84f24NWg-00281-00067336-00067447 going to make them
o2A84f24NWg-00282-00067448-00067719 just a little bit closer and this is
o2A84f24NWg-00283-00067720-00067911 coming out now this is i'm i'm looking
o2A84f24NWg-00284-00067912-00068055 at the top photograph
o2A84f24NWg-00285-00068056-00068406 top left photograph and i'm just
o2A84f24NWg-00286-00068407-00068743 very lightly blocking in the trees that
o2A84f24NWg-00287-00068744-00068799 i see
o2A84f24NWg-00288-00068800-00069071 there now it's going to be maybe a
o2A84f24NWg-00289-00069072-00069271 little difficult to follow
o2A84f24NWg-00290-00069272-00069591 because i am
o2A84f24NWg-00291-00069592-00069935 combining the two photographs so that
o2A84f24NWg-00292-00069936-00070247 might make it a little bit
o2A84f24NWg-00293-00070248-00070511 difficult for you to see what i'm doing
o2A84f24NWg-00294-00070512-00070743 here right now i'm blocking in some tree
o2A84f24NWg-00295-00070744-00071006 shapes and it's all at this point i'm
o2A84f24NWg-00296-00071007-00071062 just
o2A84f24NWg-00297-00071063-00071382 blocking in shapes
o2A84f24NWg-00298-00071383-00071591 more than anything else i'm not really
o2A84f24NWg-00299-00071592-00071694 going for
o2A84f24NWg-00300-00071695-00071982 for accuracy i'm not i don't care about
o2A84f24NWg-00301-00071983-00072094 accuracy right now
o2A84f24NWg-00302-00072095-00072367 this is a work in progress and it will
o2A84f24NWg-00303-00072368-00072519 continue to change
o2A84f24NWg-00304-00072520-00073015 as we work on it now that little barn i
o2A84f24NWg-00305-00073016-00073199 don't want that bar and of course i
o2A84f24NWg-00306-00073200-00073350 don't want it right in the middle if i
o2A84f24NWg-00307-00073351-00073471 put it right in the middle
o2A84f24NWg-00308-00073472-00073638 then that's going to make it look like a
o2A84f24NWg-00309-00073639-00073855 bullseye we don't want to do that ever
o2A84f24NWg-00310-00073856-00074023 so i'm going to move the little barn
o2A84f24NWg-00311-00074024-00074343 shape right over on the side here it's a
o2A84f24NWg-00312-00074344-00074503 good it's a good point
o2A84f24NWg-00313-00074504-00074838 to try to make the the focal point of a
o2A84f24NWg-00314-00074839-00074975 painting to be
o2A84f24NWg-00315-00074976-00075279 either here here here
o2A84f24NWg-00316-00075280-00075582 or here in one of those four spots
o2A84f24NWg-00317-00075583-00075894 never ever in the center and never
o2A84f24NWg-00318-00075895-00076159 ever out on the edges okay so now i'll
o2A84f24NWg-00319-00076160-00076391 just take my eraser and a racist mess i
o2A84f24NWg-00320-00076392-00076543 made
o2A84f24NWg-00321-00076544-00076750 these kneadable erasers are so great for
o2A84f24NWg-00322-00076751-00076950 working with the charcoal
o2A84f24NWg-00323-00076951-00077135 it's important to work with charcoal
o2A84f24NWg-00324-00077136-00077335 because you know you'll want to be
o2A84f24NWg-00325-00077336-00077519 free with your with your drawing you
o2A84f24NWg-00326-00077520-00077679 want to be able to just
o2A84f24NWg-00327-00077680-00077991 lay it in and erase it and and if you
o2A84f24NWg-00328-00077992-00078062 use a
o2A84f24NWg-00329-00078063-00078375 a pencil then it's
o2A84f24NWg-00330-00078376-00078623 and you erase with a regular eraser what
o2A84f24NWg-00331-00078624-00078791 happens is you take the finish off of
o2A84f24NWg-00332-00078792-00078879 your canvas
o2A84f24NWg-00333-00078880-00079135 so always use the kneadable eraser and
o2A84f24NWg-00334-00079136-00079391 just charcoal and lightly sketch it on
o2A84f24NWg-00335-00079392-00079655 that's your first step after you've
o2A84f24NWg-00336-00079656-00079838 toned your canvas
o2A84f24NWg-00337-00079839-00080103 okay now this little barn let me get
o2A84f24NWg-00338-00080104-00080679 that perspective just right there
o2A84f24NWg-00339-00080680-00081015 okay
o2A84f24NWg-00340-00081016-00081223 i love this little place it was it's
o2A84f24NWg-00341-00081224-00081335 just so
o2A84f24NWg-00342-00081336-00081638 quaint looking and in fact i i really
o2A84f24NWg-00343-00081639-00081799 wanted to
o2A84f24NWg-00344-00081800-00081967 my husband and i asked if it was for
o2A84f24NWg-00345-00081968-00082206 sale we were so enchanted with it but
o2A84f24NWg-00346-00082207-00082431 it wasn't so we just get to paint it
o2A84f24NWg-00347-00082432-00082687 instead of own it but then that's okay
o2A84f24NWg-00348-00082688-00083447 too
o2A84f24NWg-00349-00083448-00084143 refine this a little bit
o2A84f24NWg-00350-00084144-00084311 we've got a little let's see this is a
o2A84f24NWg-00351-00084312-00084471 little more like this
o2A84f24NWg-00352-00084472-00084775 i must tell you that drawing was never a
o2A84f24NWg-00353-00084776-00085094 my forte my teacher used to tell me
o2A84f24NWg-00354-00085095-00085343 kitty draw something every single day
o2A84f24NWg-00355-00085344-00085526 have that sketchbook with you and draw
o2A84f24NWg-00356-00085527-00085623 constantly
o2A84f24NWg-00357-00085624-00085926 well naturally i never did and so
o2A84f24NWg-00358-00085927-00086382 kids i suffer now i tell my own students
o2A84f24NWg-00359-00086383-00086615 draw every day but i don't think they do
o2A84f24NWg-00360-00086616-00086750 either
o2A84f24NWg-00361-00086751-00087199 oh well here we go
o2A84f24NWg-00362-00087200-00087399 all right now then we've got lots of
o2A84f24NWg-00363-00087400-00087526 trees
o2A84f24NWg-00364-00087527-00087975 that are around this little barn area
o2A84f24NWg-00365-00087976-00088199 and the only thing that i think is
o2A84f24NWg-00366-00088200-00088303 missing here
o2A84f24NWg-00367-00088304-00088655 is a silo and i think i really want a
o2A84f24NWg-00368-00088656-00088887 silo in there so i'm going to pretend
o2A84f24NWg-00369-00088888-00090855 that there's one right about here
o2A84f24NWg-00370-00090856-00091167 okay yeah
o2A84f24NWg-00371-00091168-00091550 all right then now then we have this
o2A84f24NWg-00372-00091551-00091775 tree now i don't know i'm thinking now
o2A84f24NWg-00373-00091776-00091982 that possibly that tree is too far over
o2A84f24NWg-00374-00091983-00092150 it looks like it's going up the side too
o2A84f24NWg-00375-00092151-00092206 much
o2A84f24NWg-00376-00092207-00092631 so let's adjust it a little bit
o2A84f24NWg-00377-00092632-00092926 and bring it over just a little bit
o2A84f24NWg-00378-00092927-00093103 before we put the tree on though
o2A84f24NWg-00379-00093104-00093279 i think maybe we'll establish the
o2A84f24NWg-00380-00093280-00093406 foreground here
o2A84f24NWg-00381-00093407-00093655 now we've got this and let me see here
o2A84f24NWg-00382-00093656-00093879 now the barn door is on the side over
o2A84f24NWg-00383-00093880-00093935 here
o2A84f24NWg-00384-00093936-00094126 we barely see it because it's pretty
o2A84f24NWg-00385-00094127-00094326 well hidden in the in the growth and the
o2A84f24NWg-00386-00094327-00094494 trees and things
o2A84f24NWg-00387-00094495-00094871 and um and then this is
o2A84f24NWg-00388-00094872-00095047 this is coming around like this because
o2A84f24NWg-00389-00095048-00095294 it doesn't really have to be straight
o2A84f24NWg-00390-00095295-00095559 and then there's another trees and
o2A84f24NWg-00391-00095560-00095679 things over in there
o2A84f24NWg-00392-00095680-00095982 all right now then yeah that's looking
o2A84f24NWg-00393-00095983-00096143 okay
o2A84f24NWg-00394-00096144-00096359 now you notice i i don't draw with a lot
o2A84f24NWg-00395-00096360-00096615 of detail i just i'm just trying to
o2A84f24NWg-00396-00096616-00097015 to get the idea get the feeling i'm
o2A84f24NWg-00397-00097016-00097071 going
o2A84f24NWg-00398-00097072-00097391 i'm i'm more interested in a
o2A84f24NWg-00399-00097392-00097767 mood right now than i am in
o2A84f24NWg-00400-00097768-00098079 a perfect drawing okay
o2A84f24NWg-00401-00098080-00098391 so now then i see that this dark
o2A84f24NWg-00402-00098392-00098726 big dark shape right here
o2A84f24NWg-00403-00098727-00099103 is coming like so
o2A84f24NWg-00404-00099104-00100287 and then we have um
o2A84f24NWg-00405-00100288-00100718 the fins
o2A84f24NWg-00406-00100719-00100879 i think that one needs to be closer
o2A84f24NWg-00407-00100880-00101062 together my goodness
o2A84f24NWg-00408-00101063-00101215 the whole herd of cows would get out of
o2A84f24NWg-00409-00101216-00101374 the fence was that part fence posts were
o2A84f24NWg-00410-00101375-00101535 that far apart
o2A84f24NWg-00411-00101536-00102159 there we go
o2A84f24NWg-00412-00102160-00102518 maybe this one here
o2A84f24NWg-00413-00102519-00103015 all right now then we'll put the tree
o2A84f24NWg-00414-00103016-00103318 right about here and he has a wonderful
o2A84f24NWg-00415-00103319-00103415 little
o2A84f24NWg-00416-00103416-00103671 curve to him let's see if i can capture
o2A84f24NWg-00417-00103672-00104534 that feeling
o2A84f24NWg-00418-00104535-00104806 okay and then the branches now this is
o2A84f24NWg-00419-00104807-00105039 where we're going to use those leaves
o2A84f24NWg-00420-00105040-00105407 that are on the other that small
o2A84f24NWg-00421-00105408-00105599 photograph on the right there that i
o2A84f24NWg-00422-00105600-00105710 fell in love with
o2A84f24NWg-00423-00105711-00105863 because these will be those leaves will
o2A84f24NWg-00424-00105864-00107127 be beautiful on this tree
o2A84f24NWg-00425-00107128-00107510 okay now all right let's see here i
o2A84f24NWg-00426-00107511-00107678 think that's looking pretty much how i
o2A84f24NWg-00427-00107679-00107831 want it to look
o2A84f24NWg-00428-00107832-00108071 and we've got grasses and all that
o2A84f24NWg-00429-00108072-00108415 business coming up over in here
o2A84f24NWg-00430-00108416-00108799 maybe this could be a little bit bigger
o2A84f24NWg-00431-00108800-00108990 so it's a little more in the foreground
o2A84f24NWg-00432-00108991-00109283 now because i have the luxury
o2A84f24NWg-00433-00109283-00109551 because i'm in the studio
o2A84f24NWg-00434-00109552-00109799 and i'm working from a photograph i have
o2A84f24NWg-00435-00109800-00109927 the luxury
o2A84f24NWg-00436-00109928-00110302 of
o2A84f24NWg-00437-00110303-00110719 just a second here
o2A84f24NWg-00438-00110720-00110951 there that looks good points right to
o2A84f24NWg-00439-00110952-00111063 the focal area
o2A84f24NWg-00440-00111064-00111375 anyway i have the luxury of
o2A84f24NWg-00441-00111376-00111551 because i'm working from a photograph of
o2A84f24NWg-00442-00111552-00111775 not having to worry about the shadows
o2A84f24NWg-00443-00111776-00111854 moving
o2A84f24NWg-00444-00111855-00112166 when you're working outside you the best
o2A84f24NWg-00445-00112167-00112310 thing that you can do
o2A84f24NWg-00446-00112311-00112654 is just mask in the dark shadows
o2A84f24NWg-00447-00112655-00112878 immediately when you start painting
o2A84f24NWg-00448-00112879-00113086 immediately you would mask all this in
o2A84f24NWg-00449-00113088-00113127 and get
o2A84f24NWg-00450-00113128-00113407 all those darks in place and everywhere
o2A84f24NWg-00451-00113408-00113575 that you saw a dark shadow
o2A84f24NWg-00452-00113576-00113919 you would mask that in you know and and
o2A84f24NWg-00453-00113920-00114127 make sure that you get that secured
o2A84f24NWg-00454-00114128-00114302 because within minutes
o2A84f24NWg-00455-00114303-00114471 that shadow is the shape of that shadow
o2A84f24NWg-00456-00114472-00114751 is going to change and at that point
o2A84f24NWg-00457-00114752-00114990 you know you you're really if you spend
o2A84f24NWg-00458-00114991-00115078 your day
o2A84f24NWg-00459-00115079-00115239 changing your painting and trying to
o2A84f24NWg-00460-00115240-00115383 catch up with the shadows while the
o2A84f24NWg-00461-00115383-00115510 painting won't be done
o2A84f24NWg-00462-00115511-00115671 and it won't look like much when it is
o2A84f24NWg-00463-00115672-00115854 done so you want to
o2A84f24NWg-00464-00115855-00116023 when you're on location when you're
o2A84f24NWg-00465-00116024-00116334 outside mass in your shadows and leave
o2A84f24NWg-00466-00116335-00116519 them it doesn't matter if four hours
o2A84f24NWg-00467-00116520-00116575 later
o2A84f24NWg-00468-00116576-00116790 you're still finishing up and the shadow
o2A84f24NWg-00469-00116791-00116983 has changed from say over here
o2A84f24NWg-00470-00116983-00117286 say that shadow was there okay
o2A84f24NWg-00471-00117288-00117502 when you started the painting and now
o2A84f24NWg-00472-00117503-00117615 it's all the way back
o2A84f24NWg-00473-00117616-00117902 over here don't worry about that keep
o2A84f24NWg-00474-00117903-00118119 the shadow where you put it in the first
o2A84f24NWg-00475-00118120-00118199 place
o2A84f24NWg-00476-00118200-00118502 i have the definite luxury of working
o2A84f24NWg-00477-00118503-00118639 from a photograph
o2A84f24NWg-00478-00118640-00118823 and my shadows aren't moving so that
o2A84f24NWg-00479-00118824-00119047 does make it quite a bit easier
o2A84f24NWg-00480-00119048-00119247 but it would be kind of nice to have a
o2A84f24NWg-00481-00119248-00119431 little bit of a shadow coming off of
o2A84f24NWg-00482-00119432-00119495 these
o2A84f24NWg-00483-00119496-00119823 say say i it looks
o2A84f24NWg-00484-00119824-00120127 from the photograph it looks to me like
o2A84f24NWg-00485-00120128-00120343 the light is coming
o2A84f24NWg-00486-00120344-00120678 from oh say like the left
o2A84f24NWg-00487-00120679-00120943 and a more to the back and the left
o2A84f24NWg-00488-00120944-00121143 coming across to the right
o2A84f24NWg-00489-00121144-00121502 but i'm thinking if that were the case
o2A84f24NWg-00490-00121503-00121814 then this is dark here in front
o2A84f24NWg-00491-00121815-00122143 but why couldn't these guys these fence
o2A84f24NWg-00492-00122144-00122214 posts
o2A84f24NWg-00493-00122215-00122390 why couldn't they create a little bit of
o2A84f24NWg-00494-00122391-00122623 a just maybe just a little short shadow
o2A84f24NWg-00495-00122624-00122686 there
o2A84f24NWg-00496-00122688-00122910 just to give a little interest to that
o2A84f24NWg-00497-00122911-00123014 foreground and
o2A84f24NWg-00498-00123015-00123199 i think that's yeah i think that's a
o2A84f24NWg-00499-00123200-00123327 nice idea
o2A84f24NWg-00500-00123328-00123534 and then we know already that this is
o2A84f24NWg-00501-00123535-00123710 all going to be dark because
o2A84f24NWg-00502-00123711-00123895 the light is coming there again from
o2A84f24NWg-00503-00123896-00124143 here this side of the tree is going to
o2A84f24NWg-00504-00124144-00124286 be light and this side
o2A84f24NWg-00505-00124288-00124702 is going to be dark over in here
o2A84f24NWg-00506-00124703-00125007 okay now then
o2A84f24NWg-00507-00125008-00125214 i am i think i'm pretty happy with the
o2A84f24NWg-00508-00125215-00125390 way this looks i'm going to
o2A84f24NWg-00509-00125391-00125614 leave this be now and i'm going to show
o2A84f24NWg-00510-00125615-00125766 you the next step
o2A84f24NWg-00511-00125767-00126095 we cannot paint over this until we affix
o2A84f24NWg-00512-00126096-00126463 this charcoal to the to the
o2A84f24NWg-00513-00126464-00126783 canvas and how we're going to do that
o2A84f24NWg-00514-00126783-00126990 is we're going to take first of all
o2A84f24NWg-00515-00126991-00127366 we're going to
o2A84f24NWg-00516-00127367-00127671 take this is this is um acrylic
o2A84f24NWg-00517-00127672-00127831 and that i've mixed with water it's
o2A84f24NWg-00518-00127832-00127999 yellow ochre acrylic
o2A84f24NWg-00519-00128000-00128271 and i've mixed it with water and i'm
o2A84f24NWg-00520-00128272-00128327 going to
o2A84f24NWg-00521-00128328-00128719 just affix the drawing with the acrylic
o2A84f24NWg-00522-00128720-00128886 this will take a few minutes
o2A84f24NWg-00523-00128888-00129302 so bear with me when i was in class
o2A84f24NWg-00524-00129303-00129478 years and years and go i hate to tell
o2A84f24NWg-00525-00129479-00129631 you how many
o2A84f24NWg-00526-00129632-00129951 my teacher would
o2A84f24NWg-00527-00129952-00130086 you know we would we would always start
o2A84f24NWg-00528-00130088-00130278 our paintings with a the traditional way
o2A84f24NWg-00529-00130279-00130366 in a little thin
o2A84f24NWg-00530-00130367-00130702 oil paint and we'd splash it on and and
o2A84f24NWg-00531-00130703-00130895 do our drawing then and and then we'd
o2A84f24NWg-00532-00130896-00131031 just go right into the paints and
o2A84f24NWg-00533-00131032-00131135 everything and it was
o2A84f24NWg-00534-00131136-00131390 of course the the paint was very very
o2A84f24NWg-00535-00131391-00131439 thin
o2A84f24NWg-00536-00131440-00131983 and and um so
o2A84f24NWg-00537-00131984-00132143 if you're working along and you do
o2A84f24NWg-00538-00132144-00132327 something wrong
o2A84f24NWg-00539-00132328-00132583 and a certain area isn't right and the
o2A84f24NWg-00540-00132584-00132814 teacher said wipe it out and my teacher
o2A84f24NWg-00541-00132815-00133159 loved to tell me he'd wait until i was
o2A84f24NWg-00542-00133160-00133302 almost done with the painting and then
o2A84f24NWg-00543-00133303-00133423 he'd come over and he'd say
o2A84f24NWg-00544-00133424-00133663 this whole section is all wrong wipe it
o2A84f24NWg-00545-00133664-00133759 out
o2A84f24NWg-00546-00133760-00133927 and i'd wipe it out and sure enough
o2A84f24NWg-00547-00133928-00134071 there would go the drawing that was
o2A84f24NWg-00548-00134072-00134175 underneath
o2A84f24NWg-00549-00134176-00134366 because it was you know only put on
o2A84f24NWg-00550-00134367-00134527 there with
o2A84f24NWg-00551-00134528-00134887 the paint oil paint and terpenoid and
o2A84f24NWg-00552-00134888-00135031 oh that was very distressing to me
o2A84f24NWg-00553-00135032-00135254 because i wasn't very good at drawing
o2A84f24NWg-00554-00135255-00135511 so i finally learned that if i took and
o2A84f24NWg-00555-00135512-00135671 i have fixed my drawing
o2A84f24NWg-00556-00135672-00135999 with acrylic then he could tell me to
o2A84f24NWg-00557-00136000-00136247 wipe out as many times as he wanted to
o2A84f24NWg-00558-00136248-00136463 and i didn't lose my drawing so to this
o2A84f24NWg-00559-00136464-00136535 day
o2A84f24NWg-00560-00136536-00136799 i still have fixed the paintings with
o2A84f24NWg-00561-00136800-00136919 the acrylic
o2A84f24NWg-00562-00136920-00137159 and then later on when we're painting if
o2A84f24NWg-00563-00137160-00137327 we don't like an area and we have to
o2A84f24NWg-00564-00137328-00137423 wipe it off
o2A84f24NWg-00565-00137424-00137743 we haven't lost anything for me this is
o2A84f24NWg-00566-00137744-00137927 the most difficult part
o2A84f24NWg-00567-00137928-00138175 the the most important part of the
o2A84f24NWg-00568-00138176-00138311 painting
o2A84f24NWg-00569-00138312-00138683 is the most difficult you see paintings
o2A84f24NWg-00570-00138684-00138966 are should be thought of
o2A84f24NWg-00571-00138967-00139359 as like the human
o2A84f24NWg-00572-00139360-00139871 a human anatomy you know the composition
o2A84f24NWg-00573-00139872-00140102 is the most important part of the
o2A84f24NWg-00574-00140103-00140271 painting that's the drawing and the
o2A84f24NWg-00575-00140272-00140351 placement
o2A84f24NWg-00576-00140352-00140695 of the subjects on the canvas
o2A84f24NWg-00577-00140696-00141047 and then you have the
o2A84f24NWg-00578-00141048-00141399 muscle and tissue that hold the bones
o2A84f24NWg-00579-00141400-00141535 together
o2A84f24NWg-00580-00141536-00141871 okay so you put the the
o2A84f24NWg-00581-00141872-00142175 composition is the skeleton and you put
o2A84f24NWg-00582-00142176-00142263 the
o2A84f24NWg-00583-00142264-00142607 the muscle and tissue over
o2A84f24NWg-00584-00142608-00142983 the bones to hold them all together well
o2A84f24NWg-00585-00142984-00143311 that is the values
o2A84f24NWg-00586-00143312-00143614 the muscle and tissue is the values
o2A84f24NWg-00587-00143615-00143951 the darks and the lights okay
o2A84f24NWg-00588-00143952-00144311 and then over the whole thing
o2A84f24NWg-00589-00144312-00144495 you put color all over the whole
o2A84f24NWg-00590-00144496-00144687 painting after you've got your drawing
o2A84f24NWg-00591-00144688-00144751 done
o2A84f24NWg-00592-00144752-00145014 of which is the most important thing
o2A84f24NWg-00593-00145015-00145190 then you
o2A84f24NWg-00594-00145191-00145431 have your values all decided and
o2A84f24NWg-00595-00145432-00145590 everything and
o2A84f24NWg-00596-00145591-00145831 that's the second most important thing a
o2A84f24NWg-00597-00145832-00146071 pleasing pattern of light and dark
o2A84f24NWg-00598-00146072-00146359 and then the third and least important
o2A84f24NWg-00599-00146360-00146390 is
o2A84f24NWg-00600-00146391-00146711 the color
o2A84f24NWg-00601-00146712-00146926 and that's like the skin you drape over
o2A84f24NWg-00602-00146927-00147271 the bones in the tissue
o2A84f24NWg-00603-00147272-00147526 now there are some artists who are what
o2A84f24NWg-00604-00147527-00147639 we consider
o2A84f24NWg-00605-00147640-00147823 colorist and they would definitely
o2A84f24NWg-00606-00147824-00147990 disagree with me
o2A84f24NWg-00607-00147991-00148326 but
o2A84f24NWg-00608-00148327-00148687 for every artist there is a way
o2A84f24NWg-00609-00148688-00148926 to do things you know we all have our
o2A84f24NWg-00610-00148927-00148999 own
o2A84f24NWg-00611-00149000-00149278 favorite palettes we all have our own
o2A84f24NWg-00612-00149279-00149495 way that we like to do things
o2A84f24NWg-00613-00149496-00149759 when i paint i paint in an all of prima
o2A84f24NWg-00614-00149760-00149814 style
o2A84f24NWg-00615-00149815-00150414 i mean all of prima meaning wet into wet
o2A84f24NWg-00616-00150415-00150647 in other words i don't wait for areas to
o2A84f24NWg-00617-00150648-00150847 dry and then go back in
o2A84f24NWg-00618-00150848-00151143 i paint it wet right into wet i'm not
o2A84f24NWg-00619-00151144-00151271 concerned about
o2A84f24NWg-00620-00151272-00151575 layering or anything like that and i for
o2A84f24NWg-00621-00151576-00151735 myself i find that this
o2A84f24NWg-00622-00151736-00152095 gives my paintings a fresh look um
o2A84f24NWg-00623-00152096-00152463 you know a spontaneous look and although
o2A84f24NWg-00624-00152464-00152814 the technique of layering and uh
o2A84f24NWg-00625-00152815-00153126 letting areas dry and then building up
o2A84f24NWg-00626-00153127-00153214 color on
o2A84f24NWg-00627-00153215-00153478 layer of color of transparent color on
o2A84f24NWg-00628-00153479-00153623 top of transparent color
o2A84f24NWg-00629-00153624-00153887 that's very beautiful and it's very
o2A84f24NWg-00630-00153888-00154014 technical
o2A84f24NWg-00631-00154015-00154326 you know but for myself i'm i'm more of
o2A84f24NWg-00632-00154327-00154511 an emotional painter
o2A84f24NWg-00633-00154512-00154983 and it's depends upon how i feel
o2A84f24NWg-00634-00154984-00155295 is how i paint
o2A84f24NWg-00635-00155296-00155575 so anything that is too technical and
o2A84f24NWg-00636-00155576-00155719 requires a lot of
o2A84f24NWg-00637-00155720-00156078 of exactness just isn't my cup of tea
o2A84f24NWg-00638-00156079-00156166 now you see how
o2A84f24NWg-00639-00156167-00156383 loose i'm making all this and you're
o2A84f24NWg-00640-00156384-00156631 probably thinking oh my gosh
o2A84f24NWg-00641-00156632-00156775 is this going to look like anything this
o2A84f24NWg-00642-00156776-00157014 lady's making a heck of a mess here but
o2A84f24NWg-00643-00157015-00157175 trust me
o2A84f24NWg-00644-00157176-00157439 it'll be pretty when we're done with it
o2A84f24NWg-00645-00157440-00157535 this is
o2A84f24NWg-00646-00157536-00157959 our program is going to be divided into
o2A84f24NWg-00647-00157960-00158302 segments and
o2A84f24NWg-00648-00158303-00158631 for this segment we will have talked
o2A84f24NWg-00649-00158632-00158831 about the
o2A84f24NWg-00650-00158832-00159054 the drawing and we've got our painting
o2A84f24NWg-00651-00159055-00159223 on the canvas
o2A84f24NWg-00652-00159224-00159439 as far as the drawing is concerned we
o2A84f24NWg-00653-00159440-00160335 have it secured on the canvas
o2A84f24NWg-00654-00160336-00160519 now the only thing that i didn't get are
o2A84f24NWg-00655-00160520-00160678 those clouds
o2A84f24NWg-00656-00160679-00161083 that now this is my trees in the
o2A84f24NWg-00657-00161084-00161214 background
o2A84f24NWg-00658-00161215-00161639 okay i think that the clouds i'm seeing
o2A84f24NWg-00659-00161640-00161751 i'll just do this
o2A84f24NWg-00660-00161752-00162063 freehand here are kind of coming like
o2A84f24NWg-00661-00162064-00162166 this
o2A84f24NWg-00662-00162167-00162414 as i look up at the picture they go down
o2A84f24NWg-00663-00162415-00162575 behind the tree
o2A84f24NWg-00664-00162576-00163071 and then this right here is more cloud
o2A84f24NWg-00665-00163072-00163478 and right up in here now sometimes
o2A84f24NWg-00666-00163479-00163838 and then there is a nice cloud pattern
o2A84f24NWg-00667-00163839-00164078 going across the top here too now
o2A84f24NWg-00668-00164079-00164238 sometimes when it's like this
o2A84f24NWg-00669-00164239-00164487 it's hard for me to tell which is which
o2A84f24NWg-00670-00164488-00164590 so i'll put a c
o2A84f24NWg-00671-00164591-00164935 for cloud so that i don't mistakenly put
o2A84f24NWg-00672-00164936-00165087 my trees up too high
o2A84f24NWg-00673-00165088-00165343 and i'll put a t down here for trees and
o2A84f24NWg-00674-00165344-00165438 then that way
o2A84f24NWg-00675-00165439-00165775 i'll remember where i'm at okay
o2A84f24NWg-00676-00165776-00165966 now i think that that's looking pretty
o2A84f24NWg-00677-00165967-00166102 good and
o2A84f24NWg-00678-00166103-00166351 when that dries we'll be able to take a
o2A84f24NWg-00679-00166352-00166438 paper towel
o2A84f24NWg-00680-00166439-00166702 over it and wipe off all the charcoal
o2A84f24NWg-00681-00166703-00166911 and just the drawing will be left
o2A84f24NWg-00682-00166912-00167311 so this concludes this portion
o2A84f24NWg-00683-00167312-00167623 of our show be sure and be with us next
o2A84f24NWg-00684-00167624-00167678 time
o2A84f24NWg-00685-00167679-00167999 when we start laying in the sky and i
o2A84f24NWg-00686-00168000-00168263 i talk to you about the process of
o2A84f24NWg-00687-00168264-00168383 painting
o2A84f24NWg-00688-00168384-00168590 so goodbye for now this is kitty
o2A84f24NWg-00689-00168591-00168687 linklish
o2A84f24NWg-00690-00168688-00169749 you're in the studio
o2A84f24NWg-00691-00169750-00170848 [Music]
o2A84f24NWg-00692-00170849-00170879 [Applause]
o2A84f24NWg-00693-00170880-00172990 [Music]
o2A84f24NWg-00694-00172991-00173200 you
o2QrBfkLmyY-00000-00000003-00000355 a wildland fire engine is a fire engine
o2QrBfkLmyY-00001-00000356-00000586 specifically designed to assist in
o2QrBfkLmyY-00002-00000587-00000817 fighting wildfires by transporting
o2QrBfkLmyY-00003-00000818-00001054 firefighters to the scene and providing
o2QrBfkLmyY-00004-00001055-00001274 them with access to the fire along with
o2QrBfkLmyY-00005-00001275-00001589 water or other equipment most commonly
o2QrBfkLmyY-00006-00001590-00001817 used by the United States Forest Service
o2QrBfkLmyY-00007-00001818-00002075 there are multiple types of wildfire
o2QrBfkLmyY-00008-00002076-00002284 apparatus which used in different
o2QrBfkLmyY-00009-00002285-00002626 scenarios according to the National Fire
o2QrBfkLmyY-00010-00002627-00002783 Protection Association
o2QrBfkLmyY-00011-00002784-00002987 if the apparatus will be used primarily
o2QrBfkLmyY-00012-00002988-00003272 for outdoor and wildland responses then
o2QrBfkLmyY-00013-00003272-00003490 it is to be considered a wildland fire
o2QrBfkLmyY-00014-00003492-00003847 apparatus and must conform to NFPA 1906
o2QrBfkLmyY-00015-00003848-00004025 depending on where the engine is
o2QrBfkLmyY-00016-00004026-00004268 stationed it may carry as much as twice
o2QrBfkLmyY-00017-00004269-00004583 the national standard in firehose in
o2QrBfkLmyY-00018-00004584-00004822 areas where there is rugged terrain that
o2QrBfkLmyY-00019-00004823-00005051 keeps engines from driving directly to
o2QrBfkLmyY-00020-00005052-00005285 the fire large hose lays are installed
o2QrBfkLmyY-00021-00005286-00005627 to transport water to the fire area in
o2QrBfkLmyY-00022-00005628-00005872 desert areas with moderate terrain less
o2QrBfkLmyY-00023-00005873-00006101 hose is used as it is easier to access
o2QrBfkLmyY-00024-00006102-00006431 the fire often the technique of pump and
o2QrBfkLmyY-00025-00006431-00006644 roll is used where the vehicle drives
o2QrBfkLmyY-00026-00006645-00006803 with the pump engaged while a
o2QrBfkLmyY-00027-00006804-00007070 firefighter uses a hose to spray water
o2QrBfkLmyY-00028-00007070-00007412 on the fire this technique allows a team
o2QrBfkLmyY-00029-00007413-00008173 of two to flank the perimeter of a fire
o2QrBfkLmyY-00030-00008173-00008710 topic features
o2QrBfkLmyY-00031-00008711-00008953 wild and engines are traditionally
o2QrBfkLmyY-00032-00008954-00009194 smaller than standard fire engines and
o2QrBfkLmyY-00033-00009195-00009512 are primarily used for wildfires they
o2QrBfkLmyY-00034-00009513-00009749 also respond to emergencies in the
o2QrBfkLmyY-00035-00009750-00009967 backcountry where traditional engines
o2QrBfkLmyY-00036-00009968-00010306 cannot respond most wild and engines
o2QrBfkLmyY-00037-00010307-00010577 feature four-wheel drive capability and
o2QrBfkLmyY-00038-00010578-00010780 can thus climb hills and make it through
o2QrBfkLmyY-00039-00010781-00011066 rough terrain one of the features that
o2QrBfkLmyY-00040-00011067-00011320 makes these engines ideal for vegetation
o2QrBfkLmyY-00041-00011321-00011555 fires is that they can pump water while
o2QrBfkLmyY-00042-00011556-00011755 driving whereas most but not all
o2QrBfkLmyY-00043-00011756-00011956 traditional engines must be put into
o2QrBfkLmyY-00044-00011957-00012208 park to flow water it depends on the
o2QrBfkLmyY-00045-00012209-00012401 specifications to which the fire
o2QrBfkLmyY-00046-00012402-00012630 department wants the vehicle to be built
o2QrBfkLmyY-00047-00012631-00012910 this pump and roll feature allows the
o2QrBfkLmyY-00048-00012911-00013213 engines to make running attacks on
o2QrBfkLmyY-00049-00013213-00013519 vegetation fires a tactic that can help
o2QrBfkLmyY-00050-00013520-00013753 minimize the rate of spread by having a
o2QrBfkLmyY-00051-00013754-00013981 firefighter walk the edge of a fire with
o2QrBfkLmyY-00052-00013982-00014171 a hose line and the engine trailing
o2QrBfkLmyY-00053-00014172-00014776 close behind
o2QrBfkLmyY-00054-00014777-00015344 topic engine types
o2QrBfkLmyY-00055-00015344-00015658 in the fall of 2007 the National
o2QrBfkLmyY-00056-00015659-00015911 wildfire coordinating group agreed on a
o2QrBfkLmyY-00057-00015912-00016169 set of standards for all fire engines
o2QrBfkLmyY-00058-00016169-00016403 that are used for wildland firefighting
o2QrBfkLmyY-00059-00016404-00016739 as structure engines are sometimes used
o2QrBfkLmyY-00060-00016740-00017009 on wildland fires though primarily for
o2QrBfkLmyY-00061-00017010-00017171 structure protection they are also
o2QrBfkLmyY-00062-00017172-00017618 included in the nwcg engine typing for
o2QrBfkLmyY-00063-00017619-00017819 the standards there are seven types of
o2QrBfkLmyY-00064-00017820-00018376 fire engines
o2QrBfkLmyY-00065-00018377-00018916 topic type three
o2QrBfkLmyY-00066-00018917-00019132 the type three engines traditionally
o2QrBfkLmyY-00067-00019133-00019351 have four-wheel drive to make driving
o2QrBfkLmyY-00068-00019352-00019579 over rough terrain easier they can also
o2QrBfkLmyY-00069-00019580-00019792 be produced with standard rear-wheel
o2QrBfkLmyY-00070-00019793-00019884 drive
o2QrBfkLmyY-00071-00019885-00020107 additionally the cab can either be
o2QrBfkLmyY-00072-00020108-00020374 two-door or four-door holding up to five
o2QrBfkLmyY-00073-00020375-00020653 people but no fewer than three almost
o2QrBfkLmyY-00074-00020654-00020923 all type threes have four doors as a
o2QrBfkLmyY-00075-00020924-00021271 crew size of five is optimum type threes
o2QrBfkLmyY-00076-00021272-00021559 are required to have a minimum of 500 US
o2QrBfkLmyY-00077-00021560-00022063 gallons 1900 L 420 imp gal of water and
o2QrBfkLmyY-00078-00022064-00022390 be able to pump 150 US gallons per
o2QrBfkLmyY-00079-00022391-00022771 minute 9.5 liters per second 120
o2QrBfkLmyY-00080-00022772-00022954 imperial gallons per minute at a
o2QrBfkLmyY-00081-00022955-00023334 pressure of 250 pounds per square inch
o2QrBfkLmyY-00082-00023335-00023713 1700 kiloPascals they have a typical
o2QrBfkLmyY-00083-00023714-00024171 GVWR of 26,000 pounds 12,000 kilograms
o2QrBfkLmyY-00084-00024172-00024511 the type 3 is the most popular engine in
o2QrBfkLmyY-00085-00024512-00024778 California due to the easy road access
o2QrBfkLmyY-00086-00024779-00025394 of most fires
o2QrBfkLmyY-00087-00025395-00025914 topic type 4
o2QrBfkLmyY-00088-00025914-00026208 the type 4 engine trades a smaller pump
o2QrBfkLmyY-00089-00026208-00026595 and less hose for a 50% larger tank they
o2QrBfkLmyY-00090-00026595-00026892 are required to carry a minimum of 750
o2QrBfkLmyY-00091-00026893-00027365 US gallons 2,800 L 620 imp gal of water
o2QrBfkLmyY-00092-00027366-00027680 but only pump 50 US gallons per minute
o2QrBfkLmyY-00093-00027681-00027912 3.2 liters per second
o2QrBfkLmyY-00094-00027913-00028161 42 imperial gallons per minute at a
o2QrBfkLmyY-00095-00028162-00028462 pressure of 100 pounds per square inch
o2QrBfkLmyY-00096-00028463-00028958 690 kiloPascals the typical GVWR is at
o2QrBfkLmyY-00097-00028960-00029162 least 26,000 pounds
o2QrBfkLmyY-00098-00029163-00029815 12,000 kilograms
o2QrBfkLmyY-00099-00029816-00030345 topic type 5
o2QrBfkLmyY-00100-00030345-00030608 type fives are normally used as an
o2QrBfkLmyY-00101-00030610-00030849 initial attack engine atop a medium duty
o2QrBfkLmyY-00102-00030850-00031214 chassis the GVWR of the chassis is
o2QrBfkLmyY-00103-00031216-00032108 around 20,000 pounds 9,000 100 kilograms
o2QrBfkLmyY-00104-00032108-00032643 topic type six
o2QrBfkLmyY-00105-00032644-00032916 type six engines are built on a pickup
o2QrBfkLmyY-00106-00032917-00033156 truck frame with a medium duty chassis
o2QrBfkLmyY-00107-00033157-00033432 giving a GVWR of nine thousand to
o2QrBfkLmyY-00108-00033433-00033666 sixteen thousand pounds four thousand
o2QrBfkLmyY-00109-00033667-00033846 one hundred to seven thousand three
o2QrBfkLmyY-00110-00033847-00034140 hundred kilograms they are required to
o2QrBfkLmyY-00111-00034141-00034347 carry a minimum of one hundred and fifty
o2QrBfkLmyY-00112-00034348-00034590 US gallons five hundred and seventy L
o2QrBfkLmyY-00113-00034591-00034797 one hundred and twenty imp gal of water
o2QrBfkLmyY-00114-00034798-00035091 but only pump fifty US gallons per
o2QrBfkLmyY-00115-00035092-00035400 minute 3.2 liters per second forty two
o2QrBfkLmyY-00116-00035401-00035595 imperial gallons per minute at a
o2QrBfkLmyY-00117-00035596-00035796 pressure of one hundred pounds per
o2QrBfkLmyY-00118-00035797-00035991 square inch six hundred and ninety
o2QrBfkLmyY-00119-00035992-00036342 kiloPascals in California these engines
o2QrBfkLmyY-00120-00036343-00036549 are staffed with one firefighter and
o2QrBfkLmyY-00121-00036550-00036780 used for patrols for this reason the
o2QrBfkLmyY-00122-00036781-00037038 unit itself is sometimes called a patrol
o2QrBfkLmyY-00123-00037039-00037386 truck or simply patrol most other
o2QrBfkLmyY-00124-00037387-00037659 dispatch areas require the type six to
o2QrBfkLmyY-00125-00037660-00037830 have a minimum of three personnel
o2QrBfkLmyY-00126-00037831-00038175 required by nwcg policies and is more
o2QrBfkLmyY-00127-00038176-00038439 popular outside of California due to its
o2QrBfkLmyY-00128-00038440-00039180 ability to go where other engines cannot
o2QrBfkLmyY-00129-00039181-00039817 topic type seven prevention module
o2QrBfkLmyY-00130-00039818-00040087 type seven our patrol vehicles with a
o2QrBfkLmyY-00131-00040088-00040357 small pump and tank as a light duty
o2QrBfkLmyY-00132-00040358-00040693 vehicle they are in the range of 6500 to
o2QrBfkLmyY-00133-00040694-00041190 10,000 pounds 2900 to 4,500 kilograms
o2QrBfkLmyY-00134-00041191-00041626 GVWR the vehicle has a small 50 US
o2QrBfkLmyY-00135-00041627-00042073 gallons 190 l 42 imp gal water tank and
o2QrBfkLmyY-00136-00042074-00042424 can pump 10 u.s. gallons per minute 0.63
o2QrBfkLmyY-00137-00042425-00042745 liters per second 8.3 imperial gallons
o2QrBfkLmyY-00138-00042746-00043006 per minute at a pressure of 100 pounds
o2QrBfkLmyY-00139-00043007-00043474 per square inch 690 kiloPascals it is a
o2QrBfkLmyY-00140-00043475-00043708 multi-purpose unit used for patrol
o2QrBfkLmyY-00141-00043709-00044420 mop-up or initial attack
o2QrBfkLmyY-00142-00044421-00045104 topic nfpa 1906
o2QrBfkLmyY-00143-00045105-00045354 additionally there are requirements laid
o2QrBfkLmyY-00144-00045355-00045534 out by the National Fire Protection
o2QrBfkLmyY-00145-00045535-00045933 Association in NFPA 1906 standard for
o2QrBfkLmyY-00146-00045934-00046272 wildland fire apparatus some of the many
o2QrBfkLmyY-00147-00046273-00046673 details of the NFPA 1906 include
o2QrBfkLmyY-00148-00046674-00046986 stability all vehicles must pass a 30
o2QrBfkLmyY-00149-00046987-00047312 degrees stability test road ability
o2QrBfkLmyY-00150-00047313-00047610 vehicles must be capable of operating on
o2QrBfkLmyY-00151-00047611-00047892 20% grades and remaining stationary on
o2QrBfkLmyY-00152-00047893-00048285 10% grades carrying capacity the
o2QrBfkLmyY-00153-00048286-00048537 standard lays out a detailed analysis of
o2QrBfkLmyY-00154-00048538-00048723 what the allowable additional weight is
o2QrBfkLmyY-00155-00048724-00048885 on top of the gross vehicle weight
o2QrBfkLmyY-00156-00048886-00049188 rating this in critical to keep the
o2QrBfkLmyY-00157-00049189-00049489 vehicles from getting overweight
o2QrBfkLmyY-00158-00049490-00049753 pump and roll vehicles must be able to
o2QrBfkLmyY-00159-00049754-00050101 deliver 20 GPM at 80 psi while moving at
o2QrBfkLmyY-00160-00050102-00050476 a speed of 2 miles per hour
o5CqRkOJkA8-00000-00000000-00001721 was here
o5CqRkOJkA8-00001-00001722-00001882 hello everybody
o5CqRkOJkA8-00002-00001884-00002207 um yes welcome back great hi Senator
o5CqRkOJkA8-00003-00002208-00002483 um welcome back uh this is our seventh
o5CqRkOJkA8-00004-00002484-00002681 session I have the player of introducing
o5CqRkOJkA8-00005-00002682-00003005 uh Senator henyan uh who is the
o5CqRkOJkA8-00006-00003006-00003317 president of siban which is the uh one
o5CqRkOJkA8-00007-00003318-00003467 of the the Nigerian blockchain
o5CqRkOJkA8-00008-00003468-00003599 Association I think something more than
o5CqRkOJkA8-00009-00003600-00003743 that but um but certainly Nigerian
o5CqRkOJkA8-00010-00003744-00003922 blockchain Association
o5CqRkOJkA8-00011-00003923-00004054 um so Senator we were talking earlier
o5CqRkOJkA8-00012-00004055-00004241 about uh adoption in Nigeria being
o5CqRkOJkA8-00013-00004242-00004397 stratospheric at the moment I'm sure
o5CqRkOJkA8-00014-00004398-00004636 you've got your hands full so do do uh
o5CqRkOJkA8-00015-00004637-00004841 detail us about what's happening
o5CqRkOJkA8-00016-00004842-00005015 in Africa
o5CqRkOJkA8-00017-00005016-00005356 thank you very much it's my pleasure to
o5CqRkOJkA8-00018-00005357-00005645 be here at the blockchain association so
o5CqRkOJkA8-00019-00005646-00005891 I'm Forum Summit
o5CqRkOJkA8-00020-00005892-00006227 um I'm very delighted to speak about um
o5CqRkOJkA8-00021-00006228-00006575 crypto asset policy making and the
o5CqRkOJkA8-00022-00006576-00006923 future of um global economy looking at
o5CqRkOJkA8-00023-00006923-00007295 what has gone wrong uh what's what we're
o5CqRkOJkA8-00024-00007295-00007517 doing well and perhaps what we need to
o5CqRkOJkA8-00025-00007518-00007906 do better our stats uh from looking at
o5CqRkOJkA8-00026-00007908-00008278 what when where right as far as from the
o5CqRkOJkA8-00027-00008279-00008692 Nigerian perspective is concerned
o5CqRkOJkA8-00028-00008693-00008939 um in Nigeria it's been a fascinating
o5CqRkOJkA8-00029-00008940-00009196 Journey really especially from the
o5CqRkOJkA8-00030-00009197-00009467 crypto assets adoption um
o5CqRkOJkA8-00031-00009468-00009737 um Hangul we have seen millions of
o5CqRkOJkA8-00032-00009738-00010024 Nigerians adopt cryptocurrencies
o5CqRkOJkA8-00033-00010025-00010253 massively
o5CqRkOJkA8-00034-00010254-00010403 um especially
o5CqRkOJkA8-00035-00010404-00010709 um knowing that Nigeria is um largely
o5CqRkOJkA8-00036-00010710-00011045 very youth uh youthful population we
o5CqRkOJkA8-00037-00011046-00011395 have seen an increasing adoption of
o5CqRkOJkA8-00038-00011396-00011773 cryptocurrencies uh for various reasons
o5CqRkOJkA8-00039-00011774-00012037 Investments also for admittances
o5CqRkOJkA8-00040-00012038-00012353 cross-border transactions even setting
o5CqRkOJkA8-00041-00012354-00012551 local transactions on e-commerce
o5CqRkOJkA8-00042-00012552-00013007 platforms now also rely on crypto assets
o5CqRkOJkA8-00043-00013008-00013193 um so it's it's been really fascinating
o5CqRkOJkA8-00044-00013194-00013469 how how things have been evolving in
o5CqRkOJkA8-00045-00013469-00013853 Nigeria now I haven't list of what what
o5CqRkOJkA8-00046-00013854-00014171 has gone well right in the last few
o5CqRkOJkA8-00047-00014172-00014536 years until dates um first of all in
o5CqRkOJkA8-00048-00014537-00015022 2020 no 2019 Nigeria recognized the need
o5CqRkOJkA8-00049-00015023-00015335 to have a blockchain adoption strategy
o5CqRkOJkA8-00050-00015336-00015629 and I think it's critical for any
o5CqRkOJkA8-00051-00015630-00015880 country to be able to say this is the
o5CqRkOJkA8-00052-00015881-00016138 direction we wish to take it's important
o5CqRkOJkA8-00053-00016140-00016319 that the country comes up with the
o5CqRkOJkA8-00054-00016319-00016619 national blockchain adoption strategy or
o5CqRkOJkA8-00055-00016620-00016877 something so that you you can guide
o5CqRkOJkA8-00056-00016878-00017183 steps you know in that sector in Nigeria
o5CqRkOJkA8-00057-00017184-00017363 it was the national information on
o5CqRkOJkA8-00058-00017364-00017550 technology
o5CqRkOJkA8-00059-00017551-00017779 development agency
o5CqRkOJkA8-00060-00017780-00018108 supported by the Federal Ministry of um
o5CqRkOJkA8-00061-00018109-00018365 Communications and the digital economy
o5CqRkOJkA8-00062-00018366-00018707 that drove the idea of having a national
o5CqRkOJkA8-00063-00018708-00019000 blockchain adoption strategy and I'm
o5CqRkOJkA8-00064-00019001-00019319 happy to say that seven the stakeholders
o5CqRkOJkA8-00065-00019320-00019529 in blockchain technology Association of
o5CqRkOJkA8-00066-00019530-00019769 Nigeria which is Nigeria's blockchain
o5CqRkOJkA8-00067-00019770-00020086 Association is one of the stakeholders
o5CqRkOJkA8-00068-00020087-00020358 recognized under the adoption strategy
o5CqRkOJkA8-00069-00020359-00020764 and since then what we have seen is that
o5CqRkOJkA8-00070-00020765-00021053 our players our stakeholders in that
o5CqRkOJkA8-00071-00021054-00021311 sector especially government agencies
o5CqRkOJkA8-00072-00021312-00021641 public agencies Regulators have had to
o5CqRkOJkA8-00073-00021642-00021880 work together to ensure that Nigeria
o5CqRkOJkA8-00074-00021881-00022175 takes one at least a certain direction
o5CqRkOJkA8-00075-00022176-00022486 as far as crypto assets or blockchain
o5CqRkOJkA8-00076-00022487-00022708 adoption is concerned
o5CqRkOJkA8-00077-00022709-00023039 um secondly uh what went well has been
o5CqRkOJkA8-00078-00023040-00023314 the Securities and Exchange Commission
o5CqRkOJkA8-00079-00023315-00023608 which is Nigeria's capital markets
o5CqRkOJkA8-00080-00023609-00023789 regulator
o5CqRkOJkA8-00081-00023790-00024275 um back in 2017 the SEC recognized very
o5CqRkOJkA8-00082-00024276-00024580 early that some crypto assets should be
o5CqRkOJkA8-00083-00024581-00024780 seen as some kind of financial
o5CqRkOJkA8-00084-00024781-00025078 Technology Innovation fintech Innovation
o5CqRkOJkA8-00085-00025079-00025397 we should be during related but they
o5CqRkOJkA8-00086-00025398-00025584 should be uniquely
o5CqRkOJkA8-00087-00025585-00025894 regulated because of how
o5CqRkOJkA8-00088-00025895-00026111 um you how unique they are in terms of
o5CqRkOJkA8-00089-00026112-00026368 their features so in 2017 instead of
o5CqRkOJkA8-00090-00026369-00026657 this fintech with my committee with some
o5CqRkOJkA8-00091-00026658-00026843 industry players from the blockchain
o5CqRkOJkA8-00092-00026844-00027173 space were also part of and from then
o5CqRkOJkA8-00093-00027174-00027443 till now all we have had is that
o5CqRkOJkA8-00094-00027444-00027773 sometime in 2019 uh the SEC came up with
o5CqRkOJkA8-00095-00027774-00027905 the idea of
o5CqRkOJkA8-00096-00027906-00028270 um regulating crypto assets as digital
o5CqRkOJkA8-00097-00028272-00028540 assets you know recognizing crypto
o5CqRkOJkA8-00098-00028541-00028667 assets
o5CqRkOJkA8-00099-00028668-00029039 um in four major ways one they could be
o5CqRkOJkA8-00100-00029039-00029387 uh regulated as a security they could be
o5CqRkOJkA8-00101-00029388-00029633 regulated as a utility they could be
o5CqRkOJkA8-00102-00029633-00029929 regulated as um also
o5CqRkOJkA8-00103-00029930-00030268 derivatives as well as talk about stable
o5CqRkOJkA8-00104-00030269-00030514 coins and all of that stuff when used
o5CqRkOJkA8-00105-00030516-00030808 for investment and Security's purposes
o5CqRkOJkA8-00106-00030810-00031145 of course but the big one for the SEC
o5CqRkOJkA8-00107-00031145-00031511 see happened in May 2022 of course this
o5CqRkOJkA8-00108-00031512-00031889 year when the SEC for the first time in
o5CqRkOJkA8-00109-00031889-00032135 the history of the country recognize
o5CqRkOJkA8-00110-00032136-00032495 virtual asset savings providers as part
o5CqRkOJkA8-00111-00032495-00032687 of the players in Nigeria's capital
o5CqRkOJkA8-00112-00032688-00032974 markets this essentially you know
o5CqRkOJkA8-00113-00032975-00033257 brought crypto asset players within the
o5CqRkOJkA8-00114-00033258-00033479 framework of the investment and
o5CqRkOJkA8-00115-00033480-00033718 securities act which has been governing
o5CqRkOJkA8-00116-00033719-00033893 the Nigerian Investments and securities
o5CqRkOJkA8-00117-00033894-00034229 markets and as I speak we have a
o5CqRkOJkA8-00118-00034230-00034493 licensing regime for crypto asset
o5CqRkOJkA8-00119-00034494-00034745 savings providers or virtual asset sales
o5CqRkOJkA8-00120-00034746-00035040 providers who wish to play in that space
o5CqRkOJkA8-00121-00035041-00035368 currently we have um four major
o5CqRkOJkA8-00122-00035369-00035651 classifications of virtual asset sales
o5CqRkOJkA8-00123-00035652-00035927 providers in Nigeria within the
o5CqRkOJkA8-00124-00035928-00036161 framework of the capital markets and one
o5CqRkOJkA8-00125-00036162-00036589 is the digital assets I'm offering
o5CqRkOJkA8-00126-00036590-00037024 platform called dialops we also have the
o5CqRkOJkA8-00127-00037025-00037235 digital assets and course students
o5CqRkOJkA8-00128-00037236-00037462 called Dax
o5CqRkOJkA8-00129-00037463-00037774 who also have the digital asset exchange
o5CqRkOJkA8-00130-00037775-00037985 which is the crypto exchanges we all
o5CqRkOJkA8-00131-00037986-00038296 know very well called Dax as well as
o5CqRkOJkA8-00132-00038297-00038537 generally what you call the visual asset
o5CqRkOJkA8-00133-00038538-00038927 service providers for the vasp so with
o5CqRkOJkA8-00134-00038928-00039143 this categorization or classification
o5CqRkOJkA8-00135-00039144-00039437 what the SEC has done effectively is to
o5CqRkOJkA8-00136-00039438-00039665 ensure that every player in that space
o5CqRkOJkA8-00137-00039666-00039887 is brought within the framework of the
o5CqRkOJkA8-00138-00039888-00040162 investment and securities art
o5CqRkOJkA8-00139-00040163-00040421 um another big one for Nigeria as well
o5CqRkOJkA8-00140-00040422-00041045 as um how well it has come is we also in
o5CqRkOJkA8-00141-00041046-00041459 March of 2022 had Regulators come
o5CqRkOJkA8-00142-00041460-00041735 together the SEC the Central Bank of
o5CqRkOJkA8-00143-00041736-00041951 Nigeria the Nigerian Financial
o5CqRkOJkA8-00144-00041952-00042383 intelligence agency uh units nfiu as
o5CqRkOJkA8-00145-00042384-00042659 well as other uh law enforcement
o5CqRkOJkA8-00146-00042660-00042946 agencies come together to say hey guys
o5CqRkOJkA8-00147-00042947-00043211 it's high time we started looking at a
o5CqRkOJkA8-00148-00043212-00043439 regulatory framework that would be
o5CqRkOJkA8-00149-00043440-00043780 compliant with the fatf standards as far
o5CqRkOJkA8-00150-00043781-00044158 as AML CFT compliance was concerned and
o5CqRkOJkA8-00151-00044159-00044430 so the they came up with this national
o5CqRkOJkA8-00152-00044431-00044873 uh virtual asset work stream where some
o5CqRkOJkA8-00153-00044874-00045107 of the industry players were also asked
o5CqRkOJkA8-00154-00045108-00045401 to get involved in uh I was uh I was
o5CqRkOJkA8-00155-00045402-00045652 particularly privileged to be uh to have
o5CqRkOJkA8-00156-00045653-00045958 represented uh industry players in that
o5CqRkOJkA8-00157-00045959-00046289 space uh by virtue of my office as the
o5CqRkOJkA8-00158-00046290-00046445 president of stakeholders and blockchain
o5CqRkOJkA8-00159-00046446-00046762 Technology Association of Nigeria and um
o5CqRkOJkA8-00160-00046763-00046985 it was pretty interesting because for
o5CqRkOJkA8-00161-00046986-00047290 the first time we had regulators and law
o5CqRkOJkA8-00162-00047291-00047561 enforcement agencies or everyone in the
o5CqRkOJkA8-00163-00047562-00047830 house talking about how to ensure that
o5CqRkOJkA8-00164-00047831-00048190 the Nigerian crypto space is safe how to
o5CqRkOJkA8-00165-00048191-00048545 ensure that we can minimize the risk of
o5CqRkOJkA8-00166-00048546-00048827 um fraud of um uh the use of
o5CqRkOJkA8-00167-00048828-00049055 cryptocurrencies or crypto assets for
o5CqRkOJkA8-00168-00049056-00049337 money laundering terrorism financing and
o5CqRkOJkA8-00169-00049338-00049612 all of that and so the work stream was
o5CqRkOJkA8-00170-00049613-00049943 able to conclude its work after
o5CqRkOJkA8-00171-00049944-00050068 um a few
o5CqRkOJkA8-00172-00050069-00050374 um a number of months and um
o5CqRkOJkA8-00173-00050375-00050561 hand it off
o5CqRkOJkA8-00174-00050562-00050818 trying to socialize the idea of the of
o5CqRkOJkA8-00175-00050819-00051124 the travel rule to crypto exchanges not
o5CqRkOJkA8-00176-00051125-00051335 local and foreign that playing in
o5CqRkOJkA8-00177-00051336-00051538 Nigeria and crypto space that that's the
o5CqRkOJkA8-00178-00051539-00051802 very big one for for Nigeria you know
o5CqRkOJkA8-00179-00051803-00052037 especially for those of us who might
o5CqRkOJkA8-00180-00052038-00052408 already be um very familiar or aware of
o5CqRkOJkA8-00181-00052409-00052726 um the very not not very good past as
o5CqRkOJkA8-00182-00052727-00053009 far as crypto assets regulation is
o5CqRkOJkA8-00183-00053010-00053375 concerned in Nigeria and then lastly I'm
o5CqRkOJkA8-00184-00053376-00053680 talking about how well we add for the
o5CqRkOJkA8-00185-00053682-00053915 first time the National Assembly that's
o5CqRkOJkA8-00186-00053916-00054353 Nigeria's legislative harm in Abuja come
o5CqRkOJkA8-00187-00054354-00054725 up with a new money laundering act 2022
o5CqRkOJkA8-00188-00054726-00055097 to ensure that it reflects
o5CqRkOJkA8-00189-00055098-00055504 um the inclusion of virtual assets you
o5CqRkOJkA8-00190-00055505-00055859 know within the AML and CFT compliance
o5CqRkOJkA8-00191-00055860-00056092 structure so for the first time in the
o5CqRkOJkA8-00192-00056094-00056411 country we are now have a legislation
o5CqRkOJkA8-00193-00056412-00056663 not not any direct effective by any
o5CqRkOJkA8-00194-00056664-00056938 regulation regulator we have with
o5CqRkOJkA8-00195-00056939-00057238 legislation saying that virtual assets
o5CqRkOJkA8-00196-00057239-00057454 should also
o5CqRkOJkA8-00197-00057455-00057826 um comply with AML and cftm regulations
o5CqRkOJkA8-00198-00057827-00058163 meaning that kyc and all that stuff that
o5CqRkOJkA8-00199-00058164-00058397 help to improve transaction reporting
o5CqRkOJkA8-00200-00058398-00058716 that help to improve um
o5CqRkOJkA8-00201-00058717-00059075 monitoring of um of transactions really
o5CqRkOJkA8-00202-00059076-00059465 really um just got better and lastly
o5CqRkOJkA8-00203-00059466-00059699 um as a self-regulatory Association we
o5CqRkOJkA8-00204-00059700-00059921 saw the need to introduce what we call
o5CqRkOJkA8-00205-00059922-00060269 the code of conduct in back in June 2022
o5CqRkOJkA8-00206-00060270-00060538 we introduced a code of conduct for
o5CqRkOJkA8-00207-00060539-00060749 virtual asset service providers in
o5CqRkOJkA8-00208-00060750-00060988 Nigeria seeing that more and more
o5CqRkOJkA8-00209-00060989-00061144 players were coming to the Nigerian
o5CqRkOJkA8-00210-00061145-00061426 crypto space in C bands today we have
o5CqRkOJkA8-00211-00061427-00061709 both local and foreign players as
o5CqRkOJkA8-00212-00061710-00061954 members of the association what we have
o5CqRkOJkA8-00213-00061955-00062176 done is to ensure that before you become
o5CqRkOJkA8-00214-00062177-00062459 a member you must adopt the code of
o5CqRkOJkA8-00215-00062460-00062759 conduct because of conduct comprises
o5CqRkOJkA8-00216-00062760-00063047 about 13 Provisions
o5CqRkOJkA8-00217-00063048-00063287 um spanning areas like Risk Management
o5CqRkOJkA8-00218-00063288-00063653 spanning areas around AML and CFT
o5CqRkOJkA8-00219-00063654-00063947 compliance mechanisms and world of view
o5CqRkOJkA8-00220-00063948-00064187 as well as corporate governance just to
o5CqRkOJkA8-00221-00064188-00064456 ensure that we as a self-regulatory body
o5CqRkOJkA8-00222-00064457-00064716 are also you know
o5CqRkOJkA8-00223-00064717-00064991 contributing when it comes to ensuring
o5CqRkOJkA8-00224-00064991-00065254 consumer protection and investor safety
o5CqRkOJkA8-00225-00065255-00065423 in the markets
o5CqRkOJkA8-00226-00065424-00065694 um what didn't go well
o5CqRkOJkA8-00227-00065695-00066137 well a lot didn't go well as well
o5CqRkOJkA8-00228-00066138-00066406 um but I'll try to highlight two points
o5CqRkOJkA8-00229-00066407-00066785 first although Nigeria has a national
o5CqRkOJkA8-00230-00066786-00067061 blockchain adoption strategy what we
o5CqRkOJkA8-00231-00067062-00067355 have noticed is that there is still on
o5CqRkOJkA8-00232-00067356-00067638 the obvious lack of collaboration
o5CqRkOJkA8-00233-00067639-00068015 amongst Regulators including public
o5CqRkOJkA8-00234-00068016-00068291 agencies so although if you look at the
o5CqRkOJkA8-00235-00068292-00068543 national adoption strategy blockchain
o5CqRkOJkA8-00236-00068544-00068905 adoption strategy he has a list of over
o5CqRkOJkA8-00237-00068906-00069556 15 key players both Regulators in the as
o5CqRkOJkA8-00238-00069557-00069785 well as the public agencies and some
o5CqRkOJkA8-00239-00069786-00070019 private sector including sebag we were
o5CqRkOJkA8-00240-00070020-00070241 also I had identified there as a
o5CqRkOJkA8-00241-00070242-00070565 stakeholder but what we have noticed is
o5CqRkOJkA8-00242-00070566-00070915 that you you find that there is no
o5CqRkOJkA8-00243-00070916-00071273 coordination going on so while the idea
o5CqRkOJkA8-00244-00071274-00071488 of the adoption strategy is for every
o5CqRkOJkA8-00245-00071489-00071753 regulator and um you know player or
o5CqRkOJkA8-00246-00071754-00071944 stakeholder in that space to be on one
o5CqRkOJkA8-00247-00071945-00072221 page what we are seeing is that while
o5CqRkOJkA8-00248-00072222-00072437 the CBN is going this way as far as
o5CqRkOJkA8-00249-00072438-00072706 crypto asset is concerned the SEC is
o5CqRkOJkA8-00250-00072707-00072953 going the other way so this is not um
o5CqRkOJkA8-00251-00072954-00073067 doing
o5CqRkOJkA8-00252-00073068-00073276 um us too well in the space and it's
o5CqRkOJkA8-00253-00073277-00073619 affecting the level of adoption as as
o5CqRkOJkA8-00254-00073620-00073882 far as taking crypto mainstream is
o5CqRkOJkA8-00255-00073883-00074281 concerned secondly is the issue
o5CqRkOJkA8-00256-00074282-00074650 regarding the CBN stand CBN is the
o5CqRkOJkA8-00257-00074651-00074926 Central Bank of Nigeria the stands of
o5CqRkOJkA8-00258-00074927-00075235 the CBN on cryptocurrency
o5CqRkOJkA8-00259-00075236-00075521 transactions in Nigeria's Banking and
o5CqRkOJkA8-00260-00075522-00075755 Financial system
o5CqRkOJkA8-00261-00075756-00076205 um in 2017 2018 the central bank took a
o5CqRkOJkA8-00262-00076206-00076594 risk uh approach towards cryptocurrency
o5CqRkOJkA8-00263-00076595-00076876 saying although they are not regulated
o5CqRkOJkA8-00264-00076877-00077147 by the Central Bank although they are
o5CqRkOJkA8-00265-00077148-00077471 not legal tender please Banks and other
o5CqRkOJkA8-00266-00077472-00077687 financial institutions when you
o5CqRkOJkA8-00267-00077688-00077944 facilitate crypto related transactions
o5CqRkOJkA8-00268-00077945-00078311 ensure that you conduct your kyc so that
o5CqRkOJkA8-00269-00078312-00078562 it is compliant with Nigeria's AML and
o5CqRkOJkA8-00270-00078563-00078953 CFT laws that changed effectively in
o5CqRkOJkA8-00271-00078954-00079367 2020 woman when in February the CBN said
o5CqRkOJkA8-00272-00079368-00079703 no way we can't take this anymore shut
o5CqRkOJkA8-00273-00079704-00079906 down the entire Banking and Financial
o5CqRkOJkA8-00274-00079907-00080212 system against any cryptocurrency
o5CqRkOJkA8-00275-00080213-00080471 related transactions and faults and
o5CqRkOJkA8-00276-00080472-00080776 anyone any facilitating contributed
o5CqRkOJkA8-00277-00080777-00081088 transactions would be fine indeed there
o5CqRkOJkA8-00278-00081089-00081347 were many fines in within that time and
o5CqRkOJkA8-00279-00081348-00081599 now you know by the Central Bank
o5CqRkOJkA8-00280-00081600-00081911 um some very big Banks could find fines
o5CqRkOJkA8-00281-00081912-00082300 were going up to uh seriously about one
o5CqRkOJkA8-00282-00082301-00082769 over a billion naira in terms of fines
o5CqRkOJkA8-00283-00082770-00083009 all right it was pretty pretty
o5CqRkOJkA8-00284-00083010-00083375 ugly you really so what can we do better
o5CqRkOJkA8-00285-00083376-00083597 in 30 seconds
o5CqRkOJkA8-00286-00083598-00083771 um one
o5CqRkOJkA8-00287-00083772-00083987 we need to ensure that the national
o5CqRkOJkA8-00288-00083988-00084250 blockchain adoption strategy is revealed
o5CqRkOJkA8-00289-00084251-00084497 so that we can have more collaboration
o5CqRkOJkA8-00290-00084498-00084737 the collaboration level right now is
o5CqRkOJkA8-00291-00084738-00084971 pretty poor and secondly the Central
o5CqRkOJkA8-00292-00084972-00085205 Bank needs to review it stands on
o5CqRkOJkA8-00293-00085206-00085523 cryptocurrencies by shifting from bonds
o5CqRkOJkA8-00294-00085524-00085775 and prohibitions to a more of
o5CqRkOJkA8-00295-00085776-00086050 transaction monitoring by collaborating
o5CqRkOJkA8-00296-00086051-00086332 with the nfiu another stakeholders in
o5CqRkOJkA8-00297-00086333-00086531 experience to ensure transparency in the
o5CqRkOJkA8-00298-00086532-00086782 markets I think these two things will
o5CqRkOJkA8-00299-00086783-00087088 help Nigeria get crypto assets adoption
o5CqRkOJkA8-00300-00087089-00087575 right thank you
o5CqRkOJkA8-00301-00087576-00087856 wonderful thank you very much senator
o5CqRkOJkA8-00302-00087857-00088121 again great to hear from Nigeria
o5CqRkOJkA8-00303-00088122-00088306 um as I said earlier it sounds like
o5CqRkOJkA8-00304-00088307-00088517 you've got your hands full uh so we're
o5CqRkOJkA8-00305-00088518-00088685 going to close the session there uh come
o5CqRkOJkA8-00306-00088686-00088847 back in about five minutes or six
o5CqRkOJkA8-00307-00088848-00089050 minutes no no no Brian is starting just
o5CqRkOJkA8-00308-00089051-00089231 now 1 15.
o5CqRkOJkA8-00309-00089232-00089381 straight away
o5CqRkOJkA8-00310-00089382-00089591 oh fine okay great yes
o5CqRkOJkA8-00311-00089592-00089849 so uh yes so we'll close the session now
o5CqRkOJkA8-00312-00089850-00090145 I think and
o9mFrz21t70-00000-00000058-00000367 hey guys this is crystal haze with USA
o9mFrz21t70-00001-00000368-00000661 Today we're out here doing a few rescues
o9mFrz21t70-00002-00000662-00001082 with the US Coast Guard and right now we
o9mFrz21t70-00003-00001083-00001495 just did a rescue who older people were
o9mFrz21t70-00004-00001496-00001682 actually over here in this trailer and
o9mFrz21t70-00005-00001682-00001988 we helped rescue them and now we're
o9mFrz21t70-00006-00001989-00002381 rescuing a lot of dogs right now had six
o9mFrz21t70-00007-00002382-00002656 beagles and they're still working on it
o9mFrz21t70-00008-00002657-00002864 but they're filling up the boats and
o9mFrz21t70-00009-00002865-00003245 they keep jumping off but they're trying
o9mFrz21t70-00010-00003246-00003386 to get them out of the cages because
o9mFrz21t70-00011-00003386-00003572 they're locked most of the dogs have
o9mFrz21t70-00012-00003572-00004156 been like swimming probably one of the
o9mFrz21t70-00013-00004157-00004529 better rescue missions set the dogs keep
o9mFrz21t70-00014-00004530-00005522 peeing in the boat these members of the
o9mFrz21t70-00015-00005523-00005779 Coast Guard are from all over from
o9mFrz21t70-00016-00005780-00006439 Boston aim Kentucky a lot of them are
o9mFrz21t70-00017-00006440-00006650 it's a little bit better of a mission
o9mFrz21t70-00018-00006651-00006802 huh
o9mFrz21t70-00019-00006803-00007419 except they keep jumping out
o9mFrz21t70-00020-00007420-00007590 looks like the last of the dogs are
o9mFrz21t70-00021-00007591-00008394 coming out now eleven of them we got a
o9mFrz21t70-00022-00008395-00009957 boat full of eagles we grab them and put
o9mFrz21t70-00023-00009958-00010902 them in the boat but oh oh okay some of
o9mFrz21t70-00024-00010903-00011028 them are shaken they've been in the
o9mFrz21t70-00025-00011029-00011237 water for such a long time
o9mFrz21t70-00026-00011238-00011634 look at those tails those steals
o9mFrz21t70-00027-00011635-00011982 somebody's happy to be out of the water
oqtk0iopvbM-00000-00000008-00000271 hello and welcome back to yukimo village
oqtk0iopvbM-00001-00000272-00000511 so here we are and we are about to
oqtk0iopvbM-00002-00000512-00000703 talk to 10 000 different people that
oqtk0iopvbM-00003-00000704-00000878 have new speech bubbles now
oqtk0iopvbM-00004-00000880-00000999 so here
oqtk0iopvbM-00005-00001000-00001183 um yeah we took care of the noisy crew
oqtk0iopvbM-00006-00001184-00001343 becca
oqtk0iopvbM-00007-00001344-00001695 all right yeah the poor dude
oqtk0iopvbM-00008-00001696-00002023 all right okay so here aqua glow jewels
oqtk0iopvbM-00009-00002023-00002367 so basically right now after the second
oqtk0iopvbM-00010-00002368-00002663 star village quest is completed you are
oqtk0iopvbM-00011-00002664-00002958 now able to access the ability to create
oqtk0iopvbM-00012-00002959-00003110 jewels
oqtk0iopvbM-00013-00003111-00003438 or decorations whatever you call them so
oqtk0iopvbM-00014-00003439-00003647 basically decorations um
oqtk0iopvbM-00015-00003647-00004015 allow you to
oqtk0iopvbM-00016-00004015-00004247 give your items extra skills like as you
oqtk0iopvbM-00017-00004248-00004391 can see in the equipment here some of
oqtk0iopvbM-00018-00004392-00004751 this has this single singular slot
oqtk0iopvbM-00019-00004752-00004975 some have up to three as the maximum is
oqtk0iopvbM-00020-00004976-00005086 three so
oqtk0iopvbM-00021-00005087-00005295 you can put in this decorations and they
oqtk0iopvbM-00022-00005296-00005583 will be able to give you um skills like
oqtk0iopvbM-00023-00005584-00005902 as in here as you can see so having
oqtk0iopvbM-00024-00005903-00006095 attack go up to say 15 points or 20
oqtk0iopvbM-00025-00006096-00006302 points would give you attack m and
oqtk0iopvbM-00026-00006303-00006463 attack l
oqtk0iopvbM-00027-00006464-00006695 in increasing order and uh
oqtk0iopvbM-00028-00006695-00006942 if i get recovery speed up to 15
oqtk0iopvbM-00029-00006943-00007159 then it will be recovery speed plus two
oqtk0iopvbM-00030-00007159-00007470 if i have things like um any if i have
oqtk0iopvbM-00031-00007472-00007663 any skill that does not reach the
oqtk0iopvbM-00032-00007664-00007839 threshold of let's say in this case
oqtk0iopvbM-00033-00007840-00008095 minus 10 i will actually not have the
oqtk0iopvbM-00034-00008095-00008246 effect
oqtk0iopvbM-00035-00008247-00008319 so
oqtk0iopvbM-00036-00008320-00008503 if my recovery speed were to be nine
oqtk0iopvbM-00037-00008504-00008639 here i wouldn't have the recovery speed
oqtk0iopvbM-00038-00008640-00008814 plus one and if this were to be let's
oqtk0iopvbM-00039-00008815-00009055 say eight i would not have like eighty
oqtk0iopvbM-00040-00009056-00009239 percent of attack up small i would have
oqtk0iopvbM-00041-00009240-00009359 nothing at all
oqtk0iopvbM-00042-00009360-00009687 so that's just a quick rundown how
oqtk0iopvbM-00043-00009688-00009878 skill points work in this game
oqtk0iopvbM-00044-00009879-00010087 and let's see what she has to say so
oqtk0iopvbM-00045-00010088-00010327 we've difficulty defeated the kuropako
oqtk0iopvbM-00046-00010328-00010535 new quests in the desert island yup
oqtk0iopvbM-00047-00010536-00010687 really lovely but of course more
oqtk0iopvbM-00048-00010688-00010967 monsters tundra is a ice cold plane
oqtk0iopvbM-00049-00010968-00011231 don't forget to bring hot drinks uh huh
oqtk0iopvbM-00050-00011232-00011383 so
oqtk0iopvbM-00051-00011384-00011591 yeah get charms which we already talked
oqtk0iopvbM-00052-00011592-00011663 to
oqtk0iopvbM-00053-00011664-00011855 the blacksmith about
oqtk0iopvbM-00054-00011856-00012078 and so yes we received this bishop
oqtk0iopvbM-00055-00012079-00012255 talisman and i'm not even going to
oqtk0iopvbM-00056-00012256-00012470 bother and check it because it is going
oqtk0iopvbM-00057-00012471-00012695 to be the auto guard talisman which
oqtk0iopvbM-00058-00012696-00012951 has received a lot of
oqtk0iopvbM-00059-00012952-00013038 many
oqtk0iopvbM-00060-00013039-00013151 different
oqtk0iopvbM-00061-00013152-00013311 discussion about it
oqtk0iopvbM-00062-00013312-00013407 so
oqtk0iopvbM-00063-00013408-00013655 um let us take down the great rogi for
oqtk0iopvbM-00064-00013656-00013822 the first
oqtk0iopvbM-00065-00013823-00014038 three star village quests
oqtk0iopvbM-00066-00014040-00014135 and
oqtk0iopvbM-00067-00014136-00014343 in fact
oqtk0iopvbM-00068-00014344-00014647 we should be bringing some antidotes
oqtk0iopvbM-00069-00014647-00014871 i forgot to bring any of them
oqtk0iopvbM-00070-00014872-00015286 whatever yolo
oqtk0iopvbM-00071-00015287-00015438 well basically we are still in low rank
oqtk0iopvbM-00072-00015440-00015815 so i'm pretty sure the
oqtk0iopvbM-00073-00015816-00016047 supply box will provide us with it so
oqtk0iopvbM-00074-00016047-00016158 yeah
oqtk0iopvbM-00075-00016159-00016422 there we go antidotes so the great rogi
oqtk0iopvbM-00076-00016423-00016591 is a
oqtk0iopvbM-00077-00016592-00016727 basically like
oqtk0iopvbM-00078-00016728-00016950 a cousin of jagi
oqtk0iopvbM-00079-00016951-00017294 and he is able to shoot poison poison
oqtk0iopvbM-00080-00017295-00017494 cloud
oqtk0iopvbM-00081-00017495-00017855 he's also able to call for help and he's
oqtk0iopvbM-00082-00017856-00018207 equally annoying if not more
oqtk0iopvbM-00083-00018208-00018471 so here we go um there should be a oh
oqtk0iopvbM-00084-00018472-00018630 these are the smaller rockies if you
oqtk0iopvbM-00085-00018631-00018807 have yet to realize
oqtk0iopvbM-00086-00018808-00019111 so i'm not sure where he where the cut
oqtk0iopvbM-00087-00019112-00019414 scene would activate but um
oqtk0iopvbM-00088-00019415-00019543 let me just
oqtk0iopvbM-00089-00019544-00019775 all right since the jagi started off in
oqtk0iopvbM-00090-00019776-00019943 his den i'm just going to assume that
oqtk0iopvbM-00091-00019944-00020055 this guy is going to start off in his
oqtk0iopvbM-00092-00020056-00020327 den as well and this guy's then is an
oqtk0iopvbM-00093-00020328-00020575 area 10.
oqtk0iopvbM-00094-00020576-00020727 so
oqtk0iopvbM-00095-00020728-00020950 yeah let's just hit right there and not
oqtk0iopvbM-00096-00020951-00021083 waste any
oqtk0iopvbM-00097-00021084-00021447 time okie dokie just going to run past
oqtk0iopvbM-00098-00021448-00021678 all of those
oqtk0iopvbM-00099-00021679-00021927 alrighty so
oqtk0iopvbM-00100-00021928-00022127 we are nearly there
oqtk0iopvbM-00101-00022128-00022343 just going to pick up this
oqtk0iopvbM-00102-00022344-00022583 right before we go in let's get a nut i
oqtk0iopvbM-00103-00022584-00022735 don't really need nuts
oqtk0iopvbM-00104-00022736-00022927 nuts are mainly for crafting ammunition
oqtk0iopvbM-00105-00022928-00023078 for bow guns
oqtk0iopvbM-00106-00023079-00023383 and a bow is not a bogan hi banabra
oqtk0iopvbM-00107-00023384-00023671 goodbye banabra
oqtk0iopvbM-00108-00023672-00023950 okay is that oh there's a cutscene ah
oqtk0iopvbM-00109-00023951-00024255 there we go
oqtk0iopvbM-00110-00024256-00024494 so here's the great rocky as you can see
oqtk0iopvbM-00111-00024495-00024750 his throat is egg yep it's like a frog
oqtk0iopvbM-00112-00024751-00024894 it can expand
oqtk0iopvbM-00113-00024895-00025127 and when it does you know for sure that
oqtk0iopvbM-00114-00025128-00025319 he's about to speed poison clouds than
oqtk0iopvbM-00115-00025320-00025439 you
oqtk0iopvbM-00116-00025440-00025583 there we go
oqtk0iopvbM-00117-00025584-00025831 it's kind of
oqtk0iopvbM-00118-00025832-00026127 kind of disgusting like a poisonous spit
oqtk0iopvbM-00119-00026127-00026399 and oh the poor dude is there
oqtk0iopvbM-00120-00026400-00026823 poisoned to death
oqtk0iopvbM-00121-00026824-00026951 uh
oqtk0iopvbM-00122-00026952-00027135 okay so
oqtk0iopvbM-00123-00027136-00027255 here we go
oqtk0iopvbM-00124-00027256-00027574 great rocky
oqtk0iopvbM-00125-00027575-00027783 drawing my bow wait where are you going
oqtk0iopvbM-00126-00027783-00028079 i'm here ow that was close
oqtk0iopvbM-00127-00028080-00028270 um so basically you can break the poison
oqtk0iopvbM-00128-00028272-00028479 set on his uh throat
oqtk0iopvbM-00129-00028480-00028655 and when you do so
oqtk0iopvbM-00130-00028656-00028895 the poison clouds his speed his speeds
oqtk0iopvbM-00131-00028895-00029070 will not be as large
oqtk0iopvbM-00132-00029072-00029327 which is a good thing so
oqtk0iopvbM-00133-00029327-00029599 more chances of avoiding them
oqtk0iopvbM-00134-00029600-00029774 because there we go there's it's quite a
oqtk0iopvbM-00135-00029775-00029935 huge cloud as you can see
oqtk0iopvbM-00136-00029936-00030151 it's so thick that and it persists for
oqtk0iopvbM-00137-00030152-00030351 quite a while as well
oqtk0iopvbM-00138-00030352-00030551 it makes it kind of hard to see through
oqtk0iopvbM-00139-00030552-00030646 the cloud
oqtk0iopvbM-00140-00030647-00030958 god damn i i shot my own cat i'm sorry
oqtk0iopvbM-00141-00030960-00031311 oh gosh no no oh wow
oqtk0iopvbM-00142-00031312-00031502 at least i didn't get hit into the cloud
oqtk0iopvbM-00143-00031503-00031639 okay okay
oqtk0iopvbM-00144-00031639-00031814 nope nope oh my gosh
oqtk0iopvbM-00145-00031816-00032135 why why the body blocks
oqtk0iopvbM-00146-00032136-00032351 i just want to rain down some arrows and
oqtk0iopvbM-00147-00032352-00032614 hopefully clear out the trash
oqtk0iopvbM-00148-00032616-00032751 the thrash
oqtk0iopvbM-00149-00032752-00033087 some of the trash
oqtk0iopvbM-00150-00033088-00033231 he's angry
oqtk0iopvbM-00151-00033232-00033439 i'm not i'm not like you know
oqtk0iopvbM-00152-00033440-00033687 particularly happy or angry just
oqtk0iopvbM-00153-00033688-00033879 get out of my way small one
oqtk0iopvbM-00154-00033880-00034071 i can't see him
oqtk0iopvbM-00155-00034072-00034262 just gonna rain the arrows and hopefully
oqtk0iopvbM-00156-00034263-00034574 hit something
oqtk0iopvbM-00157-00034575-00034999 oh my gosh all the clouds
oqtk0iopvbM-00158-00035000-00035423 doesn't rain up arrows
oqtk0iopvbM-00159-00035424-00035527 nope
oqtk0iopvbM-00160-00035528-00035687 so as you can see his behavior is very
oqtk0iopvbM-00161-00035688-00035846 similar to a juggie in terms of attack
oqtk0iopvbM-00162-00035847-00036046 patterns with the exception that he is
oqtk0iopvbM-00163-00036047-00036199 able to speed the poison clouds which
oqtk0iopvbM-00164-00036200-00036502 jerky is not able to
oqtk0iopvbM-00165-00036503-00036790 yeah and there's also a sort of ice type
oqtk0iopvbM-00166-00036791-00037023 variation of the great rocky um which
oqtk0iopvbM-00167-00037024-00037207 you will see
oqtk0iopvbM-00168-00037208-00037390 in maybe the four star quest if i'm not
oqtk0iopvbM-00169-00037391-00037639 wrong i'm not too sure
oqtk0iopvbM-00170-00037640-00037815 for those of you who know they are good
oqtk0iopvbM-00171-00037816-00038079 for you for those of you don't then yeah
oqtk0iopvbM-00172-00038080-00038223 it will be a nice
oqtk0iopvbM-00173-00038224-00038374 addition to the
oqtk0iopvbM-00174-00038375-00038511 family
oqtk0iopvbM-00175-00038512-00038879 in terms of your knowledge base
oqtk0iopvbM-00176-00038880-00039007 i know that this kind of knowledge is
oqtk0iopvbM-00177-00039008-00039207 really worth knowing i mean
oqtk0iopvbM-00178-00039208-00039655 it's a game but geek never mind
oqtk0iopvbM-00179-00039656-00039855 all right so
oqtk0iopvbM-00180-00039856-00040143 above from amanco very nice
oqtk0iopvbM-00181-00040144-00040495 and that cloud just barely went past me
oqtk0iopvbM-00182-00040496-00040607 okay
oqtk0iopvbM-00183-00040608-00040839 that tail sweep was dangerous but not
oqtk0iopvbM-00184-00040840-00041071 too bad
oqtk0iopvbM-00185-00041072-00041255 all right ah
oqtk0iopvbM-00186-00041256-00041535 the hit is his throat come on
oqtk0iopvbM-00187-00041536-00041887 get get the poison no i'm not oh crap i
oqtk0iopvbM-00188-00041888-00042118 got i got hit by the poison
oqtk0iopvbM-00189-00042119-00042487 i should antidote myself up
oqtk0iopvbM-00190-00042488-00042871 yup he's angry so
oqtk0iopvbM-00191-00042872-00043095 okay i should be fine still
oqtk0iopvbM-00192-00043096-00043255 he's probably gonna
oqtk0iopvbM-00193-00043256-00043439 see oh he's not gonna run away yet i
oqtk0iopvbM-00194-00043440-00043735 thought he would be nope
oqtk0iopvbM-00195-00043736-00044087 nobody bites
oqtk0iopvbM-00196-00044088-00044239 okay just
oqtk0iopvbM-00197-00044240-00044327 ah
oqtk0iopvbM-00198-00044328-00044527 crap missed the throat
oqtk0iopvbM-00199-00044528-00044695 you have to read some arrows and
oqtk0iopvbM-00200-00044696-00044902 hopefully get rid of no
oqtk0iopvbM-00201-00044903-00045230 oh gosh that was close no ah stop it no
oqtk0iopvbM-00202-00045231-00045558 no not again
oqtk0iopvbM-00203-00045559-00045823 this is honestly quite challenging
oqtk0iopvbM-00204-00045824-00045983 oh yeah
oqtk0iopvbM-00205-00045984-00046199 knocked down
oqtk0iopvbM-00206-00046200-00046367 let's just bring more arrows down upon
oqtk0iopvbM-00207-00046368-00046462 him
oqtk0iopvbM-00208-00046463-00046639 nice bomb
oqtk0iopvbM-00209-00046640-00046823 oh wow that's a pretty small head you
oqtk0iopvbM-00210-00046824-00046943 have there
oqtk0iopvbM-00211-00046944-00047223 oh gosh my aim is so bad
oqtk0iopvbM-00212-00047224-00047430 oh my gosh
oqtk0iopvbM-00213-00047431-00047567 totally did not see that one coming
oqtk0iopvbM-00214-00047568-00047727 because literally it was out of my
oqtk0iopvbM-00215-00047728-00047935 screen
oqtk0iopvbM-00216-00047936-00048071 i'm not so worried about the poison from
oqtk0iopvbM-00217-00048072-00048302 the small guys because they are less
oqtk0iopvbM-00218-00048303-00048535 potent than the great rockies one
oqtk0iopvbM-00219-00048536-00048671 they shouldn't last as long and they
oqtk0iopvbM-00220-00048672-00048830 shouldn't do as much damage and i think
oqtk0iopvbM-00221-00048831-00049007 i broke the throat
oqtk0iopvbM-00222-00049008-00049262 yes i probably did there's a shiny on
oqtk0iopvbM-00223-00049263-00049423 the ground right there and as you can
oqtk0iopvbM-00224-00049424-00049662 see his throat has like little holes on
oqtk0iopvbM-00225-00049663-00049815 it now which actually looks quite
oqtk0iopvbM-00226-00049816-00049958 disgusting but
oqtk0iopvbM-00227-00049959-00050055 um
oqtk0iopvbM-00228-00050056-00050199 well
oqtk0iopvbM-00229-00050200-00050343 too bad for him
oqtk0iopvbM-00230-00050344-00050483 he's going to run
oqtk0iopvbM-00231-00050484-00050767 away and i forgot to paintball him as
oqtk0iopvbM-00232-00050768-00050999 usual i oh wait no he's just going to
oqtk0iopvbM-00233-00051000-00051214 eat stuff all right never mind i'm going
oqtk0iopvbM-00234-00051215-00051382 to paintball him first
oqtk0iopvbM-00235-00051383-00051799 oh my gosh i missed nope scrub
oqtk0iopvbM-00236-00051800-00051882 okay
oqtk0iopvbM-00237-00051883-00052079 anyways
oqtk0iopvbM-00238-00052079-00052230 he's gonna eat and try and recover his
oqtk0iopvbM-00239-00052232-00052479 standard which he did and i just missed
oqtk0iopvbM-00240-00052479-00052679 that very easy oh my gosh the rocky
oqtk0iopvbM-00241-00052679-00052966 please please please
oqtk0iopvbM-00242-00052967-00053271 okay he's gonna shoot oh oh oh oh
oqtk0iopvbM-00243-00053272-00053566 wow i completely didn't need to use that
oqtk0iopvbM-00244-00053567-00053807 paintball
oqtk0iopvbM-00245-00053808-00054007 okay so i'm just gonna backtrack right
oqtk0iopvbM-00246-00054008-00054182 there and get the shiny first in case it
oqtk0iopvbM-00247-00054183-00054350 expires
oqtk0iopvbM-00248-00054351-00054487 and
oqtk0iopvbM-00249-00054488-00054647 after that i'm gonna head back to carve
oqtk0iopvbM-00250-00054648-00054959 him up no worries
oqtk0iopvbM-00251-00054960-00055247 so the shiny drops are usually obtained
oqtk0iopvbM-00252-00055248-00055494 or dropped by the monster when
oqtk0iopvbM-00253-00055495-00055687 you break a certain part when you
oqtk0iopvbM-00254-00055688-00055838 stagger him a
oqtk0iopvbM-00255-00055839-00056087 certain number of times or
oqtk0iopvbM-00256-00056088-00056271 basically
oqtk0iopvbM-00257-00056272-00056415 just do damage
oqtk0iopvbM-00258-00056416-00056615 just to damage the monster and one way
oqtk0iopvbM-00259-00056616-00056894 or another it's it's got a drop so
oqtk0iopvbM-00260-00056895-00057047 only a maximum of
oqtk0iopvbM-00261-00057048-00057223 of two if i'm not wrong can drop per
oqtk0iopvbM-00262-00057224-00057335 monster
oqtk0iopvbM-00263-00057336-00057566 so yeah as oh yeah you can see very
oqtk0iopvbM-00264-00057567-00057830 clearly now his throat is clearly broken
oqtk0iopvbM-00265-00057832-00058063 or damaged
oqtk0iopvbM-00266-00058064-00058254 so too bad he couldn't really speed
oqtk0iopvbM-00267-00058255-00058526 poison and you know allow you to make
oqtk0iopvbM-00268-00058527-00058726 the comparison but
oqtk0iopvbM-00269-00058727-00058935 well well
oqtk0iopvbM-00270-00058936-00059071 i'm gonna cover up this small one as
oqtk0iopvbM-00271-00059072-00059438 well because why not free stuff
oqtk0iopvbM-00272-00059439-00060126 froggy fang not sure how useful is that
oqtk0iopvbM-00273-00060127-00060271 and uh
oqtk0iopvbM-00274-00060272-00060607 yeah
oqtk0iopvbM-00275-00060608-00060911 quest clear
oqtk0iopvbM-00276-00060912-00061126 i'm gonna grab all this stuff
oqtk0iopvbM-00277-00061127-00061382 i keep missing out this last one
oqtk0iopvbM-00278-00061383-00061638 okay
oqtk0iopvbM-00279-00061639-00061830 there we go
oqtk0iopvbM-00280-00061832-00062071 so that's rocky added into the
oqtk0iopvbM-00281-00062072-00062447 list and yes i would like to save
oqtk0iopvbM-00282-00062448-00062615 and so before
oqtk0iopvbM-00283-00062616-00062854 going off let's do one more
oqtk0iopvbM-00284-00062855-00063054 one more quick one where
oqtk0iopvbM-00285-00063055-00063326 we shall introduce to you all
oqtk0iopvbM-00286-00063327-00063871 the lagombi
oqtk0iopvbM-00287-00063872-00064071 so
oqtk0iopvbM-00288-00064072-00064335 the lagombi has been featured on my
oqtk0iopvbM-00289-00064336-00064550 tumblr post quite a while back so you
oqtk0iopvbM-00290-00064551-00064719 can go take a read on it
oqtk0iopvbM-00291-00064720-00064847 and
oqtk0iopvbM-00292-00064848-00065135 basically the lagombie is essentially a
oqtk0iopvbM-00293-00065136-00065294 giant
oqtk0iopvbM-00294-00065295-00065503 war rabbit you could call it that way
oqtk0iopvbM-00295-00065504-00065679 the war rabbit all
oqtk0iopvbM-00296-00065680-00065855 yeah i prefer to call it the rukusu
oqtk0iopvbM-00297-00065856-00066094 because it sounds way more familiar to
oqtk0iopvbM-00298-00066095-00066335 me i mean
oqtk0iopvbM-00299-00066336-00066606 not familiar but it just sounds cuter
oqtk0iopvbM-00300-00066607-00066831 in any case so this is also the first
oqtk0iopvbM-00301-00066832-00067119 time al hunter sets rakuhara sets foot
oqtk0iopvbM-00302-00067120-00067279 in
oqtk0iopvbM-00303-00067280-00067735 tundra so it's a very icy cold place and
oqtk0iopvbM-00304-00067736-00067887 as usual i'm just going to rely on the
oqtk0iopvbM-00305-00067888-00068031 storage boxes to provide me with hot
oqtk0iopvbM-00306-00068032-00068150 drinks
oqtk0iopvbM-00307-00068151-00068343 here we go hot drinks um grab the
oqtk0iopvbM-00308-00068344-00068591 paintballs as well rations
oqtk0iopvbM-00309-00068592-00068959 first hitman sonic bombs yes all right
oqtk0iopvbM-00310-00068960-00069247 as you know the legomi has a
oqtk0iopvbM-00311-00069248-00069535 very long ears like like all rabbits do
oqtk0iopvbM-00312-00069536-00069782 and they have pretty much superior sense
oqtk0iopvbM-00313-00069783-00070082 of hearing compared to humans
oqtk0iopvbM-00314-00070083-00070431 so later on we shall be using that
oqtk0iopvbM-00315-00070432-00070663 as a weapon against it as in its
oqtk0iopvbM-00316-00070664-00071023 superior hearing that is against itself
oqtk0iopvbM-00317-00071024-00071215 so if i remember correctly it starts off
oqtk0iopvbM-00318-00071216-00071343 in area
oqtk0iopvbM-00319-00071344-00071543 two or three
oqtk0iopvbM-00320-00071544-00071647 where there will be a cutscene
oqtk0iopvbM-00321-00071648-00072015 introducing the lagaan music ecology
oqtk0iopvbM-00322-00072016-00072319 so is this it yes is it
oqtk0iopvbM-00323-00072320-00072543 as you can see the tundra it's it's
oqtk0iopvbM-00324-00072544-00072815 quite a barren land with lots of ice and
oqtk0iopvbM-00325-00072816-00073015 the uruku is able to run freely and
oqtk0iopvbM-00326-00073016-00073247 slide like a penguin
oqtk0iopvbM-00327-00073248-00073487 so it's plastron or essentially its
oqtk0iopvbM-00328-00073488-00073647 belly piece is
oqtk0iopvbM-00329-00073648-00073743 very much
oqtk0iopvbM-00330-00073744-00073847 designed
oqtk0iopvbM-00331-00073848-00074038 to be like penguins
oqtk0iopvbM-00332-00074039-00074231 so you can basically slide around the
oqtk0iopvbM-00333-00074232-00074335 eyes
oqtk0iopvbM-00334-00074336-00074631 very easily to capture prey
oqtk0iopvbM-00335-00074632-00074823 although i'm not sure i can't remember
oqtk0iopvbM-00336-00074824-00075023 if it's a before or cunning more but
oqtk0iopvbM-00337-00075024-00075191 yeah
oqtk0iopvbM-00338-00075192-00075382 so the breakable parts of the legampi is
oqtk0iopvbM-00339-00075383-00075606 only the hit the years
oqtk0iopvbM-00340-00075607-00075687 so
oqtk0iopvbM-00341-00075688-00076031 it behaves very much like in
oqtk0iopvbM-00342-00076032-00076287 the our oh sorry the azuros
oqtk0iopvbM-00343-00076288-00076550 in which they are both um beast type
oqtk0iopvbM-00344-00076551-00076791 creatures these type monsters
oqtk0iopvbM-00345-00076792-00077103 and oh crap that missed so yeah it oh
oqtk0iopvbM-00346-00077104-00077262 gosh there's no balls
oqtk0iopvbM-00347-00077263-00077447 these snowballs they trolls are really
oqtk0iopvbM-00348-00077448-00077647 dangerous for um
oqtk0iopvbM-00349-00077648-00078087 classes like dual blades or bow because
oqtk0iopvbM-00350-00078088-00078294 it gives you ice blind and ice blight
oqtk0iopvbM-00351-00078295-00078543 basically
oqtk0iopvbM-00352-00078544-00078750 makes you use up stamina way way more
oqtk0iopvbM-00353-00078751-00079031 quickly than usual
oqtk0iopvbM-00354-00079032-00079223 why are you continuously in that corner
oqtk0iopvbM-00355-00079224-00079391 man come on out
oqtk0iopvbM-00356-00079392-00079606 oh gosh
oqtk0iopvbM-00357-00079607-00079855 so yeah he's a simple fall limped
oqtk0iopvbM-00358-00079856-00080135 creature and gets angry like that pretty
oqtk0iopvbM-00359-00080136-00080479 much like how azuros does things so i'm
oqtk0iopvbM-00360-00080480-00080655 here i'm gonna demonstrate how
oqtk0iopvbM-00361-00080656-00080862 the sonic bomb does its work so by
oqtk0iopvbM-00362-00080863-00081015 throwing it close by
oqtk0iopvbM-00363-00081016-00081238 oh wow i missed oh great crap
oqtk0iopvbM-00364-00081239-00081479 um
oqtk0iopvbM-00365-00081480-00081623 okay i'm just gonna make sure it's right
oqtk0iopvbM-00366-00081624-00081767 in its face
oqtk0iopvbM-00367-00081768-00081950 here
oqtk0iopvbM-00368-00081951-00082150 oh no it didn't work oh does it only
oqtk0iopvbM-00369-00082151-00082319 work when he's not angry oh crap i just
oqtk0iopvbM-00370-00082320-00082511 wasted both the sonic bombs no
oqtk0iopvbM-00371-00082512-00082687 wow that was close
oqtk0iopvbM-00372-00082688-00083023 so supposedly if you do it right
oqtk0iopvbM-00373-00083024-00083247 he would flinch because the sound is way
oqtk0iopvbM-00374-00083248-00083511 too loud for his ears
oqtk0iopvbM-00375-00083512-00083743 and he likes doing that um oh there we
oqtk0iopvbM-00376-00083744-00084006 go his ears are broken
oqtk0iopvbM-00377-00084007-00084191 so his ears are unlike your typical
oqtk0iopvbM-00378-00084192-00084375 rabbit at home if you do have a pet
oqtk0iopvbM-00379-00084376-00084703 rabbit um it's not soft it's made of
oqtk0iopvbM-00380-00084704-00085023 like armor-like scales i suppose
oqtk0iopvbM-00381-00085024-00085215 so they can be broken
oqtk0iopvbM-00382-00085216-00085423 nope
oqtk0iopvbM-00383-00085424-00085526 yes
oqtk0iopvbM-00384-00085527-00085671 so the gummy can only do that for max
oqtk0iopvbM-00385-00085672-00085935 about three times um
oqtk0iopvbM-00386-00085936-00086094 but there are times where he chains like
oqtk0iopvbM-00387-00086095-00086382 two and two so it makes it four but it's
oqtk0iopvbM-00388-00086383-00086679 it's actually two oh my gosh that was
oqtk0iopvbM-00389-00086680-00086943 oh actually i got hit ow
oqtk0iopvbM-00390-00086944-00087055 damn
oqtk0iopvbM-00391-00087056-00087271 he's gonna do it again nope he's not
oqtk0iopvbM-00392-00087272-00087591 oh by so far
oqtk0iopvbM-00393-00087592-00087959 didn't even reach him oh god
oqtk0iopvbM-00394-00087960-00088167 oh my god
oqtk0iopvbM-00395-00088168-00088582 i got finney he's coming yep he is and
oqtk0iopvbM-00396-00088583-00088791 he's gonna do a third time he probably
oqtk0iopvbM-00397-00088792-00088959 is
oqtk0iopvbM-00398-00088960-00089175 i'm far enough to just not need to dodge
oqtk0iopvbM-00399-00089176-00089255 that
oqtk0iopvbM-00400-00089256-00089518 oh flinch
oqtk0iopvbM-00401-00089519-00089767 so his plus drawn um cannot be broken
oqtk0iopvbM-00402-00089768-00089879 sadly
oqtk0iopvbM-00403-00089880-00090055 it looked like it could have been
oqtk0iopvbM-00404-00090056-00090247 and as you can see over there in the
oqtk0iopvbM-00405-00090248-00090359 background
oqtk0iopvbM-00406-00090360-00090567 there's some couple of blue jaggy like
oqtk0iopvbM-00407-00090568-00090838 things running all over the place
oqtk0iopvbM-00408-00090839-00091126 that is also a similar symmetries also
oqtk0iopvbM-00409-00091127-00091382 similarly a relative of the jagi
oqtk0iopvbM-00410-00091383-00091767 which is similar to rogi as well um it
oqtk0iopvbM-00411-00091768-00091926 is a buggy
oqtk0iopvbM-00412-00091927-00092111 yeah the name is kind of weird it's not
oqtk0iopvbM-00413-00092112-00092438 buggy it's b-a-t-g-i
oqtk0iopvbM-00414-00092439-00092526 um
oqtk0iopvbM-00415-00092527-00092782 it is oh crap
oqtk0iopvbM-00416-00092783-00093006 so basically similar to the jagi and
oqtk0iopvbM-00417-00093007-00093271 rogi it's uh its behavior is quite pect
oqtk0iopvbM-00418-00093272-00093526 like they have an alpha as well
oqtk0iopvbM-00419-00093527-00093750 which is also a great
oqtk0iopvbM-00420-00093751-00093935 something in that sense so it's a great
oqtk0iopvbM-00421-00093936-00094087 foggy in this one
oqtk0iopvbM-00422-00094088-00094326 and
oqtk0iopvbM-00423-00094327-00094631 the great buggy or buggies in general
oqtk0iopvbM-00424-00094632-00094879 they are able to shoot
oqtk0iopvbM-00425-00094880-00095135 and spit stuff similar to the rogi but
oqtk0iopvbM-00426-00095136-00095294 they don't speak poison clouds they
oqtk0iopvbM-00427-00095295-00095550 speed sleep clouds and i mean sleep
oqtk0iopvbM-00428-00095551-00095774 clouds like basically um
oqtk0iopvbM-00429-00095775-00095999 it's without chemicals and uh
oqtk0iopvbM-00430-00096000-00096174 stuff that make your heart makes you a
oqtk0iopvbM-00431-00096175-00096367 hunter or your
oqtk0iopvbM-00432-00096368-00096535 makes their prey or
oqtk0iopvbM-00433-00096536-00096806 makes the cats feel sleepy and yup go to
oqtk0iopvbM-00434-00096807-00097087 sleep so it's a
oqtk0iopvbM-00435-00097088-00097374 sorry m m ouch i can't even get the
oqtk0iopvbM-00436-00097375-00097582 words right it's ambush no i don't think
oqtk0iopvbM-00437-00097583-00097791 it's ambushed but
oqtk0iopvbM-00438-00097792-00098199 oh crap come on no more snowballs please
oqtk0iopvbM-00439-00098200-00098350 basically makes his prey fall asleep
oqtk0iopvbM-00440-00098351-00098606 before attacking it which is
oqtk0iopvbM-00441-00098607-00099062 quite interesting
oqtk0iopvbM-00442-00099063-00099311 okay so
oqtk0iopvbM-00443-00099312-00099535 it's similar to how spiders immobilize
oqtk0iopvbM-00444-00099536-00099726 their brain before before getting their
oqtk0iopvbM-00445-00099727-00099871 prey i guess but
oqtk0iopvbM-00446-00099872-00100118 um yeah so let us
oqtk0iopvbM-00447-00100119-00100399 put on and then press on the chase
oqtk0iopvbM-00448-00100400-00101015 and get the lagombi
oqtk0iopvbM-00449-00101016-00101215 my tongue is doing weird stuff again so
oqtk0iopvbM-00450-00101216-00101391 the lagambi is um
oqtk0iopvbM-00451-00101392-00101606 yep he's betting right now and if i
oqtk0iopvbM-00452-00101607-00101743 remember currently
oqtk0iopvbM-00453-00101744-00101903 it's uh
oqtk0iopvbM-00454-00101904-00102031 well i really can't remember is it
oqtk0iopvbM-00455-00102032-00102255 insectivore carnivore or herbivore
oqtk0iopvbM-00456-00102256-00102486 shines i have to go and check it out or
oqtk0iopvbM-00457-00102488-00102630 shall we just you know wait and let him
oqtk0iopvbM-00458-00102631-00102790 go to eat
oqtk0iopvbM-00459-00102791-00102982 i'm not sure
oqtk0iopvbM-00460-00102983-00103118 i honestly
oqtk0iopvbM-00461-00103119-00103271 not too interested right now because he
oqtk0iopvbM-00462-00103272-00103494 is going to throw snowballs at my face
oqtk0iopvbM-00463-00103495-00103806 that was close
oqtk0iopvbM-00464-00103807-00103951 oh come on
oqtk0iopvbM-00465-00103952-00104134 stop throwing snowballs
oqtk0iopvbM-00466-00104135-00104366 either go to eat or just die
oqtk0iopvbM-00467-00104367-00104575 and he's gonna roll around and fall oh
oqtk0iopvbM-00468-00104576-00104823 is it not
oqtk0iopvbM-00469-00104824-00105071 he's honestly quite fatigued
oqtk0iopvbM-00470-00105072-00105302 and he's still throwing snowballs
oqtk0iopvbM-00471-00105303-00105663 he's annoying
oqtk0iopvbM-00472-00105664-00105790 are you going to
oqtk0iopvbM-00473-00105791-00105927 oh there you go he's going to trip and
oqtk0iopvbM-00474-00105928-00106023 fall
oqtk0iopvbM-00475-00106024-00106102 so
oqtk0iopvbM-00476-00106103-00106199 um
oqtk0iopvbM-00477-00106200-00106423 in caves it's hardly advisable to not
oqtk0iopvbM-00478-00106424-00106663 use the arrow shower because there will
oqtk0iopvbM-00479-00106664-00106878 be times where your your the arrow that
oqtk0iopvbM-00480-00106879-00107054 launches you launch up
oqtk0iopvbM-00481-00107055-00107151 gets
oqtk0iopvbM-00482-00107152-00107327 stuck on the ceiling like i mean hit the
oqtk0iopvbM-00483-00107328-00107575 ceiling and it will not come down
oqtk0iopvbM-00484-00107576-00107702 so
oqtk0iopvbM-00485-00107703-00108063 yep just a little tip for people who
oqtk0iopvbM-00486-00108064-00108302 like to use both like i do
oqtk0iopvbM-00487-00108303-00108471 you can use the arrow shower in case i
oqtk0iopvbM-00488-00108472-00108654 mean nothing's stopping you but if you
oqtk0iopvbM-00489-00108655-00108839 realize that your rain is not coming
oqtk0iopvbM-00490-00108840-00109071 down like it should be so um you should
oqtk0iopvbM-00491-00109072-00109166 you know
oqtk0iopvbM-00492-00109167-00109423 rely on normal shots instead because
oqtk0iopvbM-00493-00109424-00109647 yeah it's not going to come down
oqtk0iopvbM-00494-00109648-00109783 it's hitting the ceiling and it's
oqtk0iopvbM-00495-00109783-00110039 getting stuck up there
oqtk0iopvbM-00496-00110040-00110223 so the lagoon is now heading to area 7
oqtk0iopvbM-00497-00110224-00110431 which i believe it's resting spot and
oqtk0iopvbM-00498-00110432-00110734 not its eating spot
oqtk0iopvbM-00499-00110735-00110895 or
oqtk0iopvbM-00500-00110896-00111086 well it's not very welcoming at all
oqtk0iopvbM-00501-00111088-00111310 completely
oqtk0iopvbM-00502-00111311-00111510 so that bear hug swipe very similar to
oqtk0iopvbM-00503-00111511-00111743 azeroth
oqtk0iopvbM-00504-00111744-00111895 oh i missed him
oqtk0iopvbM-00505-00111896-00112063 he fell over though
oqtk0iopvbM-00506-00112064-00112463 just gonna shoot him in the butt and
oqtk0iopvbM-00507-00112464-00112775 he's flinched again
oqtk0iopvbM-00508-00112776-00112934 what's he gonna do is a bear hump swipe
oqtk0iopvbM-00509-00112935-00113158 again
oqtk0iopvbM-00510-00113159-00113295 oh and
oqtk0iopvbM-00511-00113296-00113647 dang the giggy nearly got me
oqtk0iopvbM-00512-00113648-00113854 just gonna
oqtk0iopvbM-00513-00113855-00114039 finish this hopefully oh he's angry
oqtk0iopvbM-00514-00114040-00114302 again oh dear
oqtk0iopvbM-00515-00114303-00114583 shoot you in the face
oqtk0iopvbM-00516-00114583-00114966 oh it's not too big of a threat i feel
oqtk0iopvbM-00517-00114967-00115247 the long got the love of the lagambi can
oqtk0iopvbM-00518-00115248-00115575 still be quite ouch a nuisance um
oqtk0iopvbM-00519-00115576-00115719 when you pair him up with another
oqtk0iopvbM-00520-00115720-00115823 monster
oqtk0iopvbM-00521-00115824-00116134 as in dual monster quests because
oqtk0iopvbM-00522-00116135-00116358 he moves around so quickly with that
oqtk0iopvbM-00523-00116359-00116607 charge and all that [__] and so
oqtk0iopvbM-00524-00116608-00116799 yeah it can be quite quite terrible to
oqtk0iopvbM-00525-00116800-00116975 fight against
oqtk0iopvbM-00526-00116976-00117143 because if you're focusing on the other
oqtk0iopvbM-00527-00117144-00117295 monster and before you know it he just
oqtk0iopvbM-00528-00117296-00117478 comes around from the end and wham you
oqtk0iopvbM-00529-00117479-00117758 take a hit
oqtk0iopvbM-00530-00117759-00118031 all right so he went over to area five
oqtk0iopvbM-00531-00118032-00118415 let's see what's he up to there
oqtk0iopvbM-00532-00118416-00118695 um he's not dead he's doing snowballs
oqtk0iopvbM-00533-00118696-00119086 and being generally angry and annoying
oqtk0iopvbM-00534-00119088-00119319 i like to shoot his face oh oh my gosh
oqtk0iopvbM-00535-00119320-00119575 would you
oqtk0iopvbM-00536-00119576-00119727 if he dies there that would be really
oqtk0iopvbM-00537-00119728-00119886 big trouble because i can't carve the
oqtk0iopvbM-00538-00119888-00120158 items
oqtk0iopvbM-00539-00120159-00120471 oh wait wrong button
oqtk0iopvbM-00540-00120472-00120639 yeah i'm just gonna ping so my cats come
oqtk0iopvbM-00541-00120640-00120951 to my side
oqtk0iopvbM-00542-00120952-00121166 yeah basically pinging can be done um oh
oqtk0iopvbM-00543-00121167-00121271 my gosh
oqtk0iopvbM-00544-00121272-00121566 by pressing uh start followed by
oqtk0iopvbM-00545-00121567-00121751 the top button triangle
oqtk0iopvbM-00546-00121752-00121943 where do you go over there whoa
oqtk0iopvbM-00547-00121944-00122223 so doing that basically um
oqtk0iopvbM-00548-00122224-00122399 notifies other hunters
oqtk0iopvbM-00549-00122400-00122607 of something important
oqtk0iopvbM-00550-00122608-00122783 at least when you're playing multiplayer
oqtk0iopvbM-00551-00122783-00122966 you can you can tell the other hunters
oqtk0iopvbM-00552-00122967-00123175 like hey the monster is here and they'll
oqtk0iopvbM-00553-00123176-00123439 usually come in single player it
oqtk0iopvbM-00554-00123440-00123758 notifies your cats to come to your side
oqtk0iopvbM-00555-00123759-00124047 oh my gosh ow that that that got me my
oqtk0iopvbM-00556-00124048-00124158 surprise
oqtk0iopvbM-00557-00124159-00124447 so yeah
oqtk0iopvbM-00558-00124448-00124647 okay staring at him a little he should
oqtk0iopvbM-00559-00124648-00125214 be dying right about soon like very soon
oqtk0iopvbM-00560-00125215-00125519 come on just let me finish it off
oqtk0iopvbM-00561-00125520-00125814 oh maybe not
oqtk0iopvbM-00562-00125815-00125966 okay so um
oqtk0iopvbM-00563-00125967-00126078 yeah
oqtk0iopvbM-00564-00126079-00126407 in uh in the japanese servers at least
oqtk0iopvbM-00565-00126408-00126607 as far as i know
oqtk0iopvbM-00566-00126608-00126766 people use ping to say thank you and
oqtk0iopvbM-00567-00126767-00126902 things like that as well
oqtk0iopvbM-00568-00126903-00127183 so if you do all some awesome moves like
oqtk0iopvbM-00569-00127183-00127383 you oh gosh the kiki
oqtk0iopvbM-00570-00127383-00127583 if you save someone by staring in the
oqtk0iopvbM-00571-00127583-00127766 monster or like healing the guy up or
oqtk0iopvbM-00572-00127767-00127919 something like that
oqtk0iopvbM-00573-00127920-00128127 they will oh gosh another gigi they
oqtk0iopvbM-00574-00128128-00128390 would ping to indicate um their thanks
oqtk0iopvbM-00575-00128391-00128695 which is really sweet
oqtk0iopvbM-00576-00128696-00128807 so yeah
oqtk0iopvbM-00577-00128808-00128951 anyway this guy's the small little
oqtk0iopvbM-00578-00128952-00129214 things they are geeky and we will meet
oqtk0iopvbM-00579-00129215-00129319 um
oqtk0iopvbM-00580-00129320-00129439 their parent
oqtk0iopvbM-00581-00129440-00129551 in the future
oqtk0iopvbM-00582-00129552-00129719 so
oqtk0iopvbM-00583-00129720-00129895 yeah their parent is really quite hard
oqtk0iopvbM-00584-00129896-00130102 to deal with well not hard but just
oqtk0iopvbM-00585-00130103-00130271 annoying and uh just gonna wake up the
oqtk0iopvbM-00586-00130272-00130486 lagombie here how dare he sleep in our
oqtk0iopvbM-00587-00130488-00130607 video
oqtk0iopvbM-00588-00130608-00130863 how rude
oqtk0iopvbM-00589-00130864-00131071 oh there we go he's there you don't get
oqtk0iopvbM-00590-00131072-00131383 a chance to roll huh
oqtk0iopvbM-00591-00131384-00131599 so anyway yep
oqtk0iopvbM-00592-00131600-00131823 just going to hard quickly
oqtk0iopvbM-00593-00131824-00132023 gather his items before the
oqtk0iopvbM-00594-00132024-00132199 black cats the millings come and
oqtk0iopvbM-00595-00132200-00132383 interfere
oqtk0iopvbM-00596-00132384-00132478 so
oqtk0iopvbM-00597-00132479-00132775 these guys um they are similar to the
oqtk0iopvbM-00598-00132776-00133014 feline companions except that they are
oqtk0iopvbM-00599-00133015-00133223 exact sort of like a different race or
oqtk0iopvbM-00600-00133224-00133423 different tribe i'm not too sure exactly
oqtk0iopvbM-00601-00133424-00133527 myself
oqtk0iopvbM-00602-00133528-00133607 and
oqtk0iopvbM-00603-00133608-00133847 these guys um what they like to do is
oqtk0iopvbM-00604-00133848-00134054 they are very religious so they will
oqtk0iopvbM-00605-00134055-00134254 steal your items and bring it back to
oqtk0iopvbM-00606-00134255-00134335 their
oqtk0iopvbM-00607-00134336-00134543 their home
oqtk0iopvbM-00608-00134544-00134783 and put it in a shrine
oqtk0iopvbM-00609-00134784-00134966 so if you have ever have any items
oqtk0iopvbM-00610-00134967-00135159 stolen there are two ways where you can
oqtk0iopvbM-00611-00135160-00135319 get it back
oqtk0iopvbM-00612-00135320-00135487 one is either you
oqtk0iopvbM-00613-00135488-00135654 kill them in which they don't actually
oqtk0iopvbM-00614-00135655-00135919 die they merely burrow back
oqtk0iopvbM-00615-00135920-00136063 into the ground and they pour into the
oqtk0iopvbM-00616-00136064-00136287 ground and return back to base
oqtk0iopvbM-00617-00136288-00136599 and the second way is to basically just
oqtk0iopvbM-00618-00136600-00136790 if you know the location of their their
oqtk0iopvbM-00619-00136791-00137063 home in the particular map you can just
oqtk0iopvbM-00620-00137064-00137311 head over there find their shrine and
oqtk0iopvbM-00621-00137312-00137519 your items will be there and ah dang it
oqtk0iopvbM-00622-00137520-00137759 i didn't get to pick up the shiny from
oqtk0iopvbM-00623-00137760-00137871 the cat
oqtk0iopvbM-00624-00137872-00138054 so what i usually drop are like secret
oqtk0iopvbM-00625-00138055-00138399 stashes or like round acorns which
oqtk0iopvbM-00626-00138400-00138575 if i remember correctly they give you
oqtk0iopvbM-00627-00138576-00138871 more yukimo points and money and
oqtk0iopvbM-00628-00138872-00139127 nothing of great importance but
oqtk0iopvbM-00629-00139128-00139263 well
oqtk0iopvbM-00630-00139264-00139383 points are few points i don't mind
oqtk0iopvbM-00631-00139384-00139647 getting the points anytime
oqtk0iopvbM-00632-00139648-00139790 so yes
oqtk0iopvbM-00633-00139791-00140023 more information more updates
oqtk0iopvbM-00634-00140024-00140166 so
oqtk0iopvbM-00635-00140167-00140327 right now i'm just gonna quickly
oqtk0iopvbM-00636-00140328-00140575 purchase some
oqtk0iopvbM-00637-00140576-00140783 upgrades for my farm
oqtk0iopvbM-00638-00140784-00141111 and i would like to show it to you guys
oqtk0iopvbM-00639-00141112-00141287 so i should have saved up quite a bit of
oqtk0iopvbM-00640-00141288-00141519 points and i would like to get
oqtk0iopvbM-00641-00141520-00141671 the mushroom log
oqtk0iopvbM-00642-00141672-00141878 which took out like freaking 5 000
oqtk0iopvbM-00643-00141879-00142007 points
oqtk0iopvbM-00644-00142008-00142223 and the prototype beehive because honey
oqtk0iopvbM-00645-00142224-00142390 is important
oqtk0iopvbM-00646-00142391-00142599 so let us take a quick look
oqtk0iopvbM-00647-00142600-00142927 before we call it the day
oqtk0iopvbM-00648-00142928-00143087 and here we go
oqtk0iopvbM-00649-00143088-00143327 the prototype beehive right over there
oqtk0iopvbM-00650-00143328-00143551 with a singular b
oqtk0iopvbM-00651-00143552-00143759 um that's pretty sad but still better
oqtk0iopvbM-00652-00143760-00143887 than nothing
oqtk0iopvbM-00653-00143888-00144095 so the beehive obviously produces honey
oqtk0iopvbM-00654-00144096-00144295 for us and honey can be used in
oqtk0iopvbM-00655-00144296-00144454 conjunction with
oqtk0iopvbM-00656-00144455-00144719 potions to make mega potions
oqtk0iopvbM-00657-00144720-00144983 and yep so this is my farm it has a it
oqtk0iopvbM-00658-00144984-00145175 hasn't changed since
oqtk0iopvbM-00659-00145176-00145351 the last time you saw it and what i'm
oqtk0iopvbM-00660-00145352-00145654 really looking forward to is the ore
oqtk0iopvbM-00661-00145655-00145926 mining upgrades i'm really saving points
oqtk0iopvbM-00662-00145927-00146095 for this because
oqtk0iopvbM-00663-00146096-00146239 alls are really really important for
oqtk0iopvbM-00664-00146240-00146478 upgrading weapons as well
oqtk0iopvbM-00665-00146479-00146639 so anyways thank you all for watching i
oqtk0iopvbM-00666-00146640-00146783 hope you guys enjoyed this episode as
oqtk0iopvbM-00667-00146784-00146895 well
oqtk0iopvbM-00668-00146896-00147143 leave a comment subscribe like that will
oqtk0iopvbM-00669-00147144-00147287 all help me very much and it's very
oqtk0iopvbM-00670-00147288-00147447 motivating as well so
oqtk0iopvbM-00671-00147448-00147623 thank you all and
oqtk0iopvbM-00672-00147624-00148124 mhk signing out have a great one
ortiAFWENz0-00000-00000318-00000632 [Music]
ortiAFWENz0-00001-00000633-00001115 in 1936 Albertson yogi who won the Nobel
ortiAFWENz0-00002-00001116-00001318 Prize for discovering vitamin C
ortiAFWENz0-00003-00001319-00001737 described eight vitamin P which we now
ortiAFWENz0-00004-00001738-00001955 know encompasses a class of thousands of
ortiAFWENz0-00005-00001957-00002267 phytonutrients called flavonoids some
ortiAFWENz0-00006-00002268-00002598 like queer sidin are widespread and
ortiAFWENz0-00007-00002599-00002843 plant-based foods you can tell something
ortiAFWENz0-00008-00002844-00003077 is widespread in the plant kingdom when
ortiAFWENz0-00009-00003078-00003464 you can even find it in iceberg lettuce
ortiAFWENz0-00010-00003465-00003704 others however are only found in
ortiAFWENz0-00011-00003706-00003890 specific plant families for example
ortiAFWENz0-00012-00003890-00004254 hesperidum is found primarily in citrus
ortiAFWENz0-00013-00004255-00004545 fruits this may be one of the reasons
ortiAFWENz0-00014-00004546-00004749 out of all the different types of fruits
ortiAFWENz0-00015-00004750-00005067 divan looked at citrus may help cut our
ortiAFWENz0-00016-00005068-00005394 risk of stroke the most the citrus
ortiAFWENz0-00017-00005395-00005616 phytonutrient has paradin increases
ortiAFWENz0-00018-00005617-00005973 blood flow using a machine called a
ortiAFWENz0-00019-00005974-00006255 Doppler flux scimitar you can measure
ortiAFWENz0-00020-00006256-00006545 blood flow through the skin using a
ortiAFWENz0-00021-00006547-00006980 laser beam a laser Doppler flux scimitar
ortiAFWENz0-00022-00006981-00007212 sounds like something from Back to the
ortiAFWENz0-00023-00007213-00007461 Future and if you give people the amount
ortiAFWENz0-00024-00007462-00007656 of his spirit and found in two cups of
ortiAFWENz0-00025-00007656-00007926 orange juice blood flow goes up though
ortiAFWENz0-00026-00007927-00008100 if you instead just give them the orange
ortiAFWENz0-00027-00008101-00008391 juice itself that works even better so
ortiAFWENz0-00028-00008392-00008616 there's other beneficial stuff besides
ortiAFWENz0-00029-00008617-00008976 just the hesperidum in citrus for
ortiAFWENz0-00030-00008977-00009171 example if you measure the changes in
ortiAFWENz0-00031-00009172-00009408 genetic expression or is juice
ortiAFWENz0-00032-00009409-00009642 consumption induces changes in the
ortiAFWENz0-00033-00009643-00010107 expression in 3,000 of our genes whereas
ortiAFWENz0-00034-00010108-00010308 his burden alone only modulated the
ortiAFWENz0-00035-00010309-00010599 expression of about 2,000 still nearly
ortiAFWENz0-00036-00010600-00010878 2,000 stretches of our DNA expressed
ortiAFWENz0-00037-00010879-00011166 differently because we consume just one
ortiAFWENz0-00038-00011167-00011409 of the thousands of phytonutrients and
ortiAFWENz0-00039-00011410-00011730 plants pretty mind-blowing and these
ortiAFWENz0-00040-00011731-00011919 changes in blood flow are not just kind
ortiAFWENz0-00041-00011920-00012128 of in theory researchers have taken
ortiAFWENz0-00042-00012129-00012366 volunteers with cold sensitivity cold
ortiAFWENz0-00043-00012367-00012642 hands cold feet put them in an
ortiAFWENz0-00044-00012643-00012842 air-conditioned room and measured the
ortiAFWENz0-00045-00012843-00013116 temperature of their fingertips after
ortiAFWENz0-00046-00013116-00013405 drink drinking a placebo drink like
ortiAFWENz0-00047-00013406-00013638 orange kool-aid versus drinks with two
ortiAFWENz0-00048-00013640-00013891 doses of actual citrus phytonutrients in
ortiAFWENz0-00049-00013891-00014254 the kool-aid group their fingers got
ortiAFWENz0-00050-00014255-00014521 colder and colder dropping nearly nine
ortiAFWENz0-00051-00014522-00014916 degrees Fahrenheit but the fingers of
ortiAFWENz0-00052-00014918-00015196 those consuming low or high doses of
ortiAFWENz0-00053-00015197-00015586 citrus didn't as much that's because
ortiAFWENz0-00054-00015587-00015829 their blood flow remained steady
ortiAFWENz0-00055-00015830-00016168 here's that laser test again when we're
ortiAFWENz0-00056-00016169-00016341 exposed to cold temperature our body
ortiAFWENz0-00057-00016343-00016555 starts to clamp off peripheral blood
ortiAFWENz0-00058-00016556-00016849 flow to keep our core warm but if you
ortiAFWENz0-00059-00016850-00017055 eat a bunch of oranges before you go
ortiAFWENz0-00060-00017056-00017299 skiing your risk of frostbite may go
ortiAFWENz0-00061-00017300-00017518 down since you're keeping up your blood
ortiAFWENz0-00062-00017519-00017836 flow to your fingers and toes they even
ortiAFWENz0-00063-00017837-00018043 took these poor women and plunge their
ortiAFWENz0-00064-00018044-00018375 hands into some chilly water and as you
ortiAFWENz0-00065-00018376-00018514 can see their finger temperature
ortiAFWENz0-00066-00018515-00018808 rebounded faster towards normal in the
ortiAFWENz0-00067-00018809-00019225 citrus group of course having warm hands
ortiAFWENz0-00068-00019226-00019465 is nice but maintaining blood flow to
ortiAFWENz0-00069-00019466-00019797 your fingers is not as important as
ortiAFWENz0-00070-00019798-00020668 maintaining blood flow to your brain
ortiAFWENz0-00071-00020669-00021627 [Music]
ortiAFWENz0-00072-00021628-00021834 you
orZ0-rync5M-00000-00000003-00000281 hi I'm the casual spaceman and welcome
orZ0-rync5M-00001-00000282-00000578 to my channel this is daily shorts I get
orZ0-rync5M-00002-00000579-00002540 my first troll so proud there comes a
orZ0-rync5M-00003-00002541-00002729 time with every youtuber but eventually
orZ0-rync5M-00004-00002730-00002906 they're gonna get their first troll well
orZ0-rync5M-00005-00002907-00003173 I got my first troll and I'm so proud
orZ0-rync5M-00006-00003174-00003467 this one comes from truth bitter and
orZ0-rync5M-00007-00003468-00003797 just like any aged most youtubers I'm
orZ0-rync5M-00008-00003797-00003931 gonna show a little bit more they said
orZ0-rync5M-00009-00003932-00004193 and make a little bit of fun of it
orZ0-rync5M-00010-00004194-00004606 have you been to space my friend curious
orZ0-rync5M-00011-00004607-00004993 not really curious trees better no but
orZ0-rync5M-00012-00004994-00005363 have you curious but I suspect your
orZ0-rync5M-00013-00005364-00005516 question is a little bit more than idle
orZ0-rync5M-00014-00005517-00006053 curiosity am i right no I have not I
orZ0-rync5M-00015-00006054-00006317 don't claim to be one you have spaceman
orZ0-rync5M-00016-00006318-00006515 in your name blow do you have any
orZ0-rync5M-00017-00006516-00006709 evidence space is real other than NASA
orZ0-rync5M-00018-00006711-00007001 pics or citation we are on a spinning
orZ0-rync5M-00019-00007002-00007319 space testicle dr. bockris a rock super
orZ0-rync5M-00020-00007320-00007513 curious I'm very curious I stopped
orZ0-rync5M-00021-00007514-00007769 believing in the globe a few months ago
orZ0-rync5M-00022-00007770-00008087 because I see NASA lying a lot them I
orZ0-rync5M-00023-00008088-00008263 wonder why I've been trying to measure
orZ0-rync5M-00024-00008264-00008495 the curve and I can't find it nobody can
orZ0-rync5M-00025-00008496-00008654 unless you're a globe gatekeeping shield
orZ0-rync5M-00026-00008655-00009035 100% fact you're right truth spit I do
orZ0-rync5M-00027-00009036-00009323 have spaceman in my name but I find it a
orZ0-rync5M-00028-00009324-00009473 bit odd because there's a lot of
orZ0-rync5M-00029-00009474-00009769 youtubers that have YouTube names like
orZ0-rync5M-00030-00009770-00010091 dragon and butterfly and unicorn and
orZ0-rync5M-00031-00010092-00010262 things like that so does that mean
orZ0-rync5M-00032-00010263-00010367 they're actually claiming they're
orZ0-rync5M-00033-00010368-00010727 unicorns or dragons have you never
orZ0-rync5M-00034-00010728-00010973 claimed to be a spaceman but if you mean
orZ0-rync5M-00035-00010974-00011180 an astronaut I never claimed to be that
orZ0-rync5M-00036-00011181-00011399 either to be honest I'm glad that you've
orZ0-rync5M-00037-00011400-00011621 stopped believing that you want to glow
orZ0-rync5M-00038-00011622-00011830 up a few months ago I'm quite sure what
orZ0-rync5M-00039-00011831-00012158 that means but good for you and as for
orZ0-rync5M-00040-00012159-00012290 measuring the curve I'll tell you what
orZ0-rync5M-00041-00012291-00012508 I'll do on send your tape measure and a
orZ0-rync5M-00042-00012509-00012746 spirit level in the post leave you
orZ0-rync5M-00043-00012747-00012896 address down below and I'll lung of
orZ0-rync5M-00044-00012897-00013238 sanity how about that and that's being a
orZ0-rync5M-00045-00013238-00013594 globe gatekeeping chill okay
orZ0-rync5M-00046-00013595-00013819 fine is that hundred percent fact am I
orZ0-rync5M-00047-00013820-00014027 am I definitely in now am i definitely a
orZ0-rync5M-00048-00014028-00014291 globe keeping chill well in fantastic
orZ0-rync5M-00049-00014291-00014533 can I get a certificate thanks for
orZ0-rync5M-00050-00014534-00014672 coming to my channel - spitter
orZ0-rync5M-00051-00014672-00014861 I've got another really good video that
orZ0-rync5M-00052-00014862-00015022 you might be interested in I actually
orZ0-rync5M-00053-00015023-00015260 debunk the moon hoax conspiracy perhaps
orZ0-rync5M-00054-00015261-00015593 you might wanna have a look at that no
orZ0-rync5M-00055-00015594-00015841 no thanks dot dot I have been seen in
orZ0-rync5M-00056-00015843-00016082 debunk the moon landings myself dot dot
orZ0-rync5M-00057-00016083-00016244 I don't need somebody sitting in his
orZ0-rync5M-00058-00016244-00016328 mom's basement
orZ0-rync5M-00059-00016329-00016517 scratching benefits to tell me otherwise
orZ0-rync5M-00060-00016518-00016805 doc thanks anyway son Betts see you
orZ0-rync5M-00061-00016806-00017156 later research off ladders the globe is
orZ0-rync5M-00062-00017157-00017399 on its last legs and dying say bye-bye
orZ0-rync5M-00063-00017400-00017573 to the glue
orZ0-rync5M-00064-00017574-00017825 oh that's okay tweets vid you don't have
orZ0-rync5M-00065-00017826-00018002 to but I'm still perhaps if you watched
orZ0-rync5M-00066-00018003-00018134 it you might actually learn something
orZ0-rync5M-00067-00018135-00018479 but that's okay I mean living in my
orZ0-rync5M-00068-00018480-00018737 mom's basement I don't live in a
orZ0-rync5M-00069-00018738-00019067 basement and it's pretty sure not my
orZ0-rync5M-00070-00019068-00019394 mom's house I think if it was she'd be
orZ0-rync5M-00071-00019395-00019640 wondering why nearly 50 years of age I'm
orZ0-rync5M-00072-00019641-00019952 still living with her and but you have
orZ0-rync5M-00073-00019953-00020120 got me on the benefits side of things I
orZ0-rync5M-00074-00020121-00020381 do claim benefits but I do actually
orZ0-rync5M-00075-00020382-00020630 volunteer my time I actually volunteer
orZ0-rync5M-00076-00020631-00020780 was sent John Ambulance and that year do
orZ0-rync5M-00077-00020781-00020906 you help people when they're in trouble
orZ0-rync5M-00078-00020907-00021139 and actually potentially saving lives
orZ0-rync5M-00079-00021140-00021467 what do you do and that's for calling me
orZ0-rync5M-00080-00021468-00021986 son are you my dad well I think that's
orZ0-rync5M-00081-00021987-00022160 enough of making fun of stupid for one
orZ0-rync5M-00082-00022161-00022379 day don't you so it just leads me to say
orZ0-rync5M-00083-00022380-00022568 if you liked the video please like below
orZ0-rync5M-00084-00022569-00022835 and if you like my content please hit
orZ0-rync5M-00085-00022836-00022982 the subscribe button and then hit the
orZ0-rync5M-00086-00022983-00023165 bell icon and then you can be notified
orZ0-rync5M-00087-00023166-00023456 when I load up more videos so just needs
orZ0-rync5M-00088-00023457-00023612 me to say one more thing thank you for
orZ0-rync5M-00089-00023613-00024047 watching and sizes truth
orZ0-rync5M-00090-00024048-00024274 [Music]
orZ0-rync5M-00091-00024275-00024822 you
orZ0-rync5M-00092-00024823-00025180 [Music]
os7pVf-b-CY-00000-00000000-00000374 fighters history Robles you don't wanna
os7pVf-b-CY-00001-00000375-00000762 do street fight your voice Katya
os7pVf-b-CY-00002-00000763-00000958 you're gone
os7pVf-b-CY-00003-00000959-00001156 [Music]
os7pVf-b-CY-00004-00001157-00002038 yes even a lot the coastal ray yeah get
os7pVf-b-CY-00005-00002039-00002464 outta here go crazy stuff go get a
os7pVf-b-CY-00006-00002465-00002630 little chuckle
os7pVf-b-CY-00007-00002631-00003363 [Music]
os7pVf-b-CY-00008-00003364-00003877 yes sir ah no Jeff for real
os7pVf-b-CY-00009-00003878-00004328 [Music]
os7pVf-b-CY-00010-00004329-00004919 round who see on Claudia no is your
os7pVf-b-CY-00011-00004920-00005138 problem of crazy friends but I know it's
os7pVf-b-CY-00012-00005139-00005399 excited my job to the select
os7pVf-b-CY-00013-00005400-00006081 brother sample yourself
os7pVf-b-CY-00014-00006082-00006637 yes oh yeah ah
os7pVf-b-CY-00015-00006638-00007029 [Music]
os7pVf-b-CY-00016-00007030-00007376 yes I even sell a bit about that
os7pVf-b-CY-00017-00007377-00007638 [Music]
os7pVf-b-CY-00018-00007639-00008042 Theodora you're a badge
os7pVf-b-CY-00019-00008043-00008769 Yoga Yoga
os7pVf-b-CY-00020-00008770-00009964 [Music]
os7pVf-b-CY-00021-00009965-00010119 real
os7pVf-b-CY-00022-00010120-00010568 [Music]
os7pVf-b-CY-00023-00010569-00010798 round two
os7pVf-b-CY-00024-00010799-00011932 [Music]
os7pVf-b-CY-00025-00011933-00012270 [Music]
os7pVf-b-CY-00026-00012271-00012440 no sight
os7pVf-b-CY-00027-00012441-00012841 [Music]
os7pVf-b-CY-00028-00012842-00013087 yeah
os7pVf-b-CY-00029-00013088-00014238 Oh local Gamestop I double kill your
os7pVf-b-CY-00030-00014240-00014529 father
os7pVf-b-CY-00031-00014530-00014760 Jen
os7pVf-b-CY-00032-00014761-00014937 [Music]
os7pVf-b-CY-00033-00014938-00015419 round one might get Oh God
os7pVf-b-CY-00034-00015419-00016746 [Music]
os7pVf-b-CY-00035-00016747-00017327 ha real
os7pVf-b-CY-00036-00017328-00017740 [Music]
os7pVf-b-CY-00037-00017741-00018208 round two link should you here by
os7pVf-b-CY-00038-00018209-00019536 shooting bars here
os7pVf-b-CY-00039-00019537-00020021 yeah yeah
os7pVf-b-CY-00040-00020022-00020843 [Music]
os7pVf-b-CY-00041-00020844-00021694 you got water some chain
os7pVf-b-CY-00042-00021695-00022331 round one mic do daddy
os7pVf-b-CY-00043-00022332-00023252 [Music]
os7pVf-b-CY-00044-00023253-00024247 Oh
os7pVf-b-CY-00045-00024248-00024397 [Music]
os7pVf-b-CY-00046-00024398-00024905 yeah
os7pVf-b-CY-00047-00024906-00025307 [Music]
os7pVf-b-CY-00048-00025308-00027460 round two
os7pVf-b-CY-00049-00027461-00028606 [Music]
os7pVf-b-CY-00050-00028607-00031483 yeah bata me okay my sister wears it
os7pVf-b-CY-00051-00031485-00034391 Vito know so do like perfect
os7pVf-b-CY-00052-00034392-00035079 [Music]
os7pVf-b-CY-00053-00035080-00035451 here gotta fart star you
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os7pVf-b-CY-00055-00035606-00035853 round one white
os7pVf-b-CY-00056-00035854-00036655 [Music]
os7pVf-b-CY-00057-00036656-00037230 yeah
os7pVf-b-CY-00058-00037231-00037651 [Music]
os7pVf-b-CY-00059-00037652-00037981 Oh
os7pVf-b-CY-00060-00037982-00038943 [Music]
os7pVf-b-CY-00061-00038944-00039219 [Music]
os7pVf-b-CY-00062-00039220-00039735 but
os7pVf-b-CY-00063-00039736-00040081 yes
os7pVf-b-CY-00064-00040082-00041170 [Music]
os7pVf-b-CY-00065-00041171-00041750 Yamata
os7pVf-b-CY-00066-00041751-00042077 round one Mike
os7pVf-b-CY-00067-00042078-00044387 [Music]
os7pVf-b-CY-00068-00044388-00044668 round two
os7pVf-b-CY-00069-00044669-00045698 [Music]
os7pVf-b-CY-00070-00045699-00046355 ah Jaya
os7pVf-b-CY-00071-00046356-00047199 [Music]
os7pVf-b-CY-00072-00047200-00048026 yeah max look
os7pVf-b-CY-00073-00048027-00048475 round one white ha
os7pVf-b-CY-00074-00048476-00050141 [Music]
os7pVf-b-CY-00075-00050142-00050299 reopen
os7pVf-b-CY-00076-00050300-00050701 [Music]
os7pVf-b-CY-00077-00050702-00051432 round two
os7pVf-b-CY-00078-00051433-00052272 [Music]
os7pVf-b-CY-00079-00052273-00052383 reopen
os7pVf-b-CY-00080-00052384-00053286 [Music]
os7pVf-b-CY-00081-00053287-00054051 yara yuusaku she
os7pVf-b-CY-00082-00054052-00054571 round one Mike
os7pVf-b-CY-00083-00054572-00056279 [Music]
os7pVf-b-CY-00084-00056279-00056430 real
os7pVf-b-CY-00085-00056432-00056884 [Music]
os7pVf-b-CY-00086-00056885-00057249 round two late
os7pVf-b-CY-00087-00057250-00058404 [Music]
os7pVf-b-CY-00088-00058404-00059052 oh my god
os7pVf-b-CY-00089-00059053-00059595 [Music]
os7pVf-b-CY-00090-00059596-00059829 [Music]
os7pVf-b-CY-00091-00059829-00060958 you gotta go wake up okay said you fear
os7pVf-b-CY-00092-00060959-00061753 [Music]
os7pVf-b-CY-00093-00061754-00062490 [Music]
os7pVf-b-CY-00094-00062491-00063121 I will make it real
os7pVf-b-CY-00095-00063122-00063568 [Music]
os7pVf-b-CY-00096-00063569-00064908 round two
os7pVf-b-CY-00097-00064909-00065759 [Music]
os7pVf-b-CY-00098-00065760-00066241 hmm yes
os7pVf-b-CY-00099-00066242-00067913 [Music]
os7pVf-b-CY-00100-00067914-00069952 round one white oh don't you uh
os7pVf-b-CY-00101-00069953-00070598 [Music]
os7pVf-b-CY-00102-00070599-00070999 [Music]
os7pVf-b-CY-00103-00071000-00071361 round
os7pVf-b-CY-00104-00071362-00073736 [Music]
os7pVf-b-CY-00106-00077093-00077753 [Music]
os7pVf-b-CY-00107-00077754-00078430 [Music]
os7pVf-b-CY-00108-00078431-00078828 do so without reactive of etiquette or
os7pVf-b-CY-00109-00078829-00079258 surfaces autocrats for video here they
os7pVf-b-CY-00110-00079259-00079678 are Priscilla
os7pVf-b-CY-00111-00079679-00080005 [Music]
osMLxBZ7AwE-00000-00000053-00000329 studies in history and philosophy of
osMLxBZ7AwE-00001-00000330-00000532 science is a series of three
osMLxBZ7AwE-00002-00000533-00000755 peer-reviewed academic journals
osMLxBZ7AwE-00003-00000756-00001087 published by Elsevier it was established
osMLxBZ7AwE-00004-00001088-00001445 in 1970 as a single journal and was
osMLxBZ7AwE-00005-00001446-00001682 split into two sections studies in
osMLxBZ7AwE-00006-00001682-00001960 history and philosophy of science part a
osMLxBZ7AwE-00007-00001961-00002225 and studies in history and philosophy of
osMLxBZ7AwE-00008-00002226-00002518 science part B studies in history and
osMLxBZ7AwE-00009-00002519-00003033 philosophy of modern physics in 1995 in
osMLxBZ7AwE-00010-00003034-00003422 1998 a third section studies in history
osMLxBZ7AwE-00011-00003422-00003745 and philosophy of science part C studies
osMLxBZ7AwE-00012-00003746-00004031 in history and philosophy of biological
osMLxBZ7AwE-00013-00004032-00004827 and biomedical sciences was created
osMLxBZ7AwE-00014-00004828-00005534 topic parter studies in history and
osMLxBZ7AwE-00015-00005535-00005765 philosophy of science Part A was
osMLxBZ7AwE-00016-00005766-00006068 established in 1970 and is published
osMLxBZ7AwE-00017-00006069-00006409 seven times per year it covers the
osMLxBZ7AwE-00018-00006411-00006716 philosophy and history of science the
osMLxBZ7AwE-00019-00006717-00006998 editor-in-chief is Darrell P Robottom
osMLxBZ7AwE-00020-00006998-00007298 Linnaean University according to the
osMLxBZ7AwE-00021-00007298-00007595 journal citation reports the journal has
osMLxBZ7AwE-00022-00007595-00007924 a 20-17 impact factor of zero point
osMLxBZ7AwE-00023-00007925-00009212 seven four eight topic Part B studies in
osMLxBZ7AwE-00024-00009213-00009481 history and philosophy of science Part B
osMLxBZ7AwE-00025-00009482-00009853 was established in 1995 and covers the
osMLxBZ7AwE-00026-00009854-00010103 philosophy of science as it pertains to
osMLxBZ7AwE-00027-00010104-00010466 modern physics the editors in chief are
osMLxBZ7AwE-00028-00010467-00010721 Dennis Deeks Utrecht University
osMLxBZ7AwE-00029-00010722-00011053 James ladyman University of Bristol and
osMLxBZ7AwE-00030-00011054-00011327 Wayne Merv old University of Western
osMLxBZ7AwE-00031-00011328-00011642 Ontario according to the journal
osMLxBZ7AwE-00032-00011643-00011992 citation reports the journal has a 2016
osMLxBZ7AwE-00033-00011993-00012830 impact factor of 0.38 to
osMLxBZ7AwE-00034-00012831-00012954 topic
osMLxBZ7AwE-00035-00012955-00013578 Part C studies in history and philosophy
osMLxBZ7AwE-00036-00013579-00013731 of science
osMLxBZ7AwE-00037-00013732-00013953 Part C covers the history and philosophy
osMLxBZ7AwE-00038-00013954-00014427 of biology and biomedical science it was
osMLxBZ7AwE-00039-00014428-00014721 established in 1998 and is published
osMLxBZ7AwE-00040-00014722-00015084 quarterly the editor-in-chief is Rachel
osMLxBZ7AwE-00041-00015085-00015597 a in Keeney University of Adelaide
otJyazR5W6y-00000-00000107-00000424 hey everyone Katrina's here I'm so glad
otJyazR5W6y-00001-00000425-00000590 you're on this page if you were on this
otJyazR5W6y-00002-00000591-00000794 pan then you're considering attending my
otJyazR5W6y-00003-00000795-00001028 speaker successful camp this year and I
otJyazR5W6y-00004-00001029-00001253 am so excited because speaking can be
otJyazR5W6y-00005-00001254-00001499 the number one fastest path to cash for
otJyazR5W6y-00006-00001500-00001793 you if you know what you're doing ki if
otJyazR5W6y-00007-00001794-00001997 you know what you're doing right so many
otJyazR5W6y-00008-00001998-00002317 speakers that I see really don't do that
otJyazR5W6y-00009-00002318-00002492 very efficient you're not monetizing
otJyazR5W6y-00010-00002493-00002741 with things you're doing you might get
otJyazR5W6y-00011-00002742-00002941 to a speaking gig and do really well and
otJyazR5W6y-00012-00002942-00003100 people give you all kinds of compliments
otJyazR5W6y-00013-00003101-00003308 but nobody's paying you you don't have
otJyazR5W6y-00014-00003309-00003503 an order form you didn't get them signed
otJyazR5W6y-00015-00003504-00003686 up on a list you're not following up
otJyazR5W6y-00016-00003686-00003893 with people what are you doing right so
otJyazR5W6y-00017-00003894-00004156 we need to get you more efficient with
otJyazR5W6y-00018-00004157-00004345 the pre marketing of a speaking gig
otJyazR5W6y-00019-00004346-00004544 there's a lot of stuff to do in the pre
otJyazR5W6y-00020-00004545-00004738 marketing and you're probably not doing
otJyazR5W6y-00021-00004739-00005060 it right it's gonna maximize how people
otJyazR5W6y-00022-00005061-00005236 trust you and how you connect with
otJyazR5W6y-00023-00005237-00005395 people in the room when you get there
otJyazR5W6y-00024-00005396-00005609 you got to do that pre marketing stuff
otJyazR5W6y-00025-00005610-00005813 and then when you get to the event how
otJyazR5W6y-00026-00005814-00005966 to work the room how to really get
otJyazR5W6y-00027-00005967-00006125 people comfortable with you how to get
otJyazR5W6y-00028-00006126-00006334 insight from the audience before you
otJyazR5W6y-00029-00006335-00006517 even take the stage so that you're
otJyazR5W6y-00030-00006518-00006685 really connecting them when you speak
otJyazR5W6y-00031-00006686-00006977 okay and then the post marketing the
otJyazR5W6y-00032-00006978-00007214 post marketing is the most important
otJyazR5W6y-00033-00007215-00007370 marketing you can do when you have a
otJyazR5W6y-00034-00007370-00007673 speaking gig because that's when most of
otJyazR5W6y-00035-00007673-00007885 the sales happen a lot of times even if
otJyazR5W6y-00036-00007886-00008117 you're offering a something for sale on
otJyazR5W6y-00037-00008118-00008201 stage
otJyazR5W6y-00038-00008202-00008363 that doesn't mean most people are gonna
otJyazR5W6y-00039-00008364-00008612 buy it today it's only those hot hot hot
otJyazR5W6y-00040-00008613-00008819 prospects are gonna buy today what about
otJyazR5W6y-00041-00008820-00008956 all the other people that are thinking
otJyazR5W6y-00042-00008957-00009214 about it and interested but they're not
otJyazR5W6y-00043-00009215-00009488 ready today we have to nurture those
otJyazR5W6y-00044-00009489-00009778 relationships over time so you've got to
otJyazR5W6y-00045-00009779-00009938 have some systems in place to do that
otJyazR5W6y-00046-00009939-00010148 and what a couple emails here and there
otJyazR5W6y-00047-00010149-00010394 is not enough trust me so I teach a
otJyazR5W6y-00048-00010395-00010766 whole six step follow-up system for the
otJyazR5W6y-00049-00010767-00010991 follow up from speaking events now if
otJyazR5W6y-00050-00010992-00011306 you're not speaking yet and you are a
otJyazR5W6y-00051-00011307-00011485 little hesitant about speaking maybe
otJyazR5W6y-00052-00011486-00011635 you're a little afraid you're not really
otJyazR5W6y-00053-00011636-00011744 sure what you're going to speak about
otJyazR5W6y-00054-00011745-00011942 you're not really confident and
otJyazR5W6y-00055-00011943-00012152 own business yet to be speaking you
otJyazR5W6y-00056-00012153-00012389 think it's way off think again please
otJyazR5W6y-00057-00012390-00012626 because we can get you ready this event
otJyazR5W6y-00058-00012627-00012919 is to get people ready to speak more
otJyazR5W6y-00059-00012921-00013184 becomes people speaking get there get
otJyazR5W6y-00060-00013185-00013363 your marketing materials ready so that
otJyazR5W6y-00061-00013365-00013556 you are ready to say yes and say here
otJyazR5W6y-00062-00013557-00013835 you go here's what you need also to
otJyazR5W6y-00063-00013836-00014096 showcase yourself as a speaker on your
otJyazR5W6y-00064-00014097-00014291 website we show you how to do all of
otJyazR5W6y-00065-00014291-00014555 that what you need exactly to get booked
otJyazR5W6y-00066-00014556-00014744 so that you look like you know what
otJyazR5W6y-00067-00014744-00014933 you're doing okay that's the key you
otJyazR5W6y-00068-00014934-00015038 gotta look like what you know what
otJyazR5W6y-00069-00015038-00015251 you're doing you can ease into the
otJyazR5W6y-00070-00015252-00015437 confidence people okay so you can ease
otJyazR5W6y-00071-00015438-00015622 into the clarity of what you're doing we
otJyazR5W6y-00072-00015623-00015806 just have to make sure you look like you
otJyazR5W6y-00073-00015807-00015953 know what you're doing and then we work
otJyazR5W6y-00074-00015954-00016196 on getting you to know what you're doing
otJyazR5W6y-00075-00016197-00016379 really getting clear and confident
otJyazR5W6y-00076-00016380-00016535 understand what you're speaking about
otJyazR5W6y-00077-00016536-00016832 developing your presentations making
otJyazR5W6y-00078-00016833-00017047 sure that you are giving the great value
otJyazR5W6y-00079-00017048-00017341 that you want to give but also you're
otJyazR5W6y-00080-00017342-00017591 monetizing that value now you don't have
otJyazR5W6y-00081-00017592-00017774 to make offers at every speaking gig and
otJyazR5W6y-00082-00017775-00018011 some speaking people gigs don't even
otJyazR5W6y-00083-00018012-00018185 allow you to make offers but there's
otJyazR5W6y-00084-00018186-00018488 ways to do your presentation then people
otJyazR5W6y-00085-00018489-00018734 at the end will ask you about a specific
otJyazR5W6y-00086-00018735-00018953 program product or service that you may
otJyazR5W6y-00087-00018954-00019235 have alluded to in your conversation or
otJyazR5W6y-00088-00019236-00019433 there's ways to get people on your email
otJyazR5W6y-00089-00019434-00019597 lists and all kinds of different things
otJyazR5W6y-00090-00019598-00019865 during your presentation now this is
otJyazR5W6y-00091-00019866-00020060 online this is offline that I'm talking
otJyazR5W6y-00092-00020061-00020243 about right but speaking is so much more
otJyazR5W6y-00093-00020244-00020480 speaking is speaking on videos Facebook
otJyazR5W6y-00094-00020481-00020783 live podcast interviews radio show
otJyazR5W6y-00095-00020784-00021092 interviews doing your own videos doing
otJyazR5W6y-00096-00021093-00021305 your own radio show podcasts holding
otJyazR5W6y-00097-00021306-00021500 your own live event even if it's on a
otJyazR5W6y-00098-00021501-00021740 zoom conference and you have a group
otJyazR5W6y-00099-00021741-00022055 training program your own live event is
otJyazR5W6y-00100-00022056-00022349 a speaking gig your own in-person event
otJyazR5W6y-00101-00022350-00022600 if you have retreats or workshops or
otJyazR5W6y-00102-00022601-00022811 even a two hour workshop you want to
otJyazR5W6y-00103-00022812-00022943 invite people to for free
otJyazR5W6y-00104-00022944-00023210 it's a speaking gig you guys so we have
otJyazR5W6y-00105-00023211-00023444 to really figure out I work with people
otJyazR5W6y-00106-00023445-00023639 on all of these types of marketing
otJyazR5W6y-00107-00023640-00023797 strategies because they're all speaking
otJyazR5W6y-00108-00023798-00024002 and I'm telling you speaking as the
otJyazR5W6y-00109-00024003-00024224 fastest path the cash I
otJyazR5W6y-00110-00024225-00024434 there's nothing hands-down that's going
otJyazR5W6y-00111-00024435-00024719 to get people to like trust and connect
otJyazR5W6y-00112-00024720-00024962 with you as fast as if you are the
otJyazR5W6y-00113-00024963-00025215 expert right you have the credit
otJyazR5W6y-00114-00025216-00025395 an expert when you are the speaker or
otJyazR5W6y-00115-00025396-00025670 the guest so I want you to embrace the
otJyazR5W6y-00116-00025672-00025883 strategy I want you to make sure you
otJyazR5W6y-00117-00025885-00026108 come to this event because we have to
otJyazR5W6y-00118-00026110-00026283 get you organized we have to get to
otJyazR5W6y-00119-00026283-00026562 organized clear and confident as well as
otJyazR5W6y-00120-00026563-00026772 prepared to know what to do how to get
otJyazR5W6y-00121-00026773-00026939 speaking gigs how to get booked where to
otJyazR5W6y-00122-00026941-00027231 look what to do all the how to do it I
otJyazR5W6y-00123-00027232-00027470 we do at this event all right so it's
otJyazR5W6y-00124-00027472-00027645 not like one of those let me just teach
otJyazR5W6y-00125-00027645-00027867 you some strategy around it no we're
otJyazR5W6y-00126-00027868-00028098 gonna like get busy doing stuff and
otJyazR5W6y-00127-00028099-00028248 showing you how to get booked at this
otJyazR5W6y-00128-00028249-00028548 event so I really really really can't
otJyazR5W6y-00129-00028549-00028791 recommend this event enough I've done it
otJyazR5W6y-00130-00028792-00028995 for two years now and people come back
otJyazR5W6y-00131-00028995-00029244 over and over because they need to get
otJyazR5W6y-00132-00029245-00029466 to that next level they need to uplevel
otJyazR5W6y-00133-00029467-00029670 themselves every year as a speaker I
otJyazR5W6y-00134-00029670-00029997 spend a lot of money on really honing my
otJyazR5W6y-00135-00029998-00030243 speaking skills a lot of money because
otJyazR5W6y-00136-00030244-00030537 that is where the money is that's where
otJyazR5W6y-00137-00030538-00030735 the clients are coming from so please
otJyazR5W6y-00138-00030736-00031011 don't discount this as a strategy this
otJyazR5W6y-00139-00031012-00031119 is probably one of the biggest
otJyazR5W6y-00140-00031120-00031332 strategies you can investors in yourself
otJyazR5W6y-00141-00031333-00031629 to learn and if you sign up early enough
otJyazR5W6y-00142-00031630-00031824 you'll get a better deal and if you wait
otJyazR5W6y-00143-00031825-00032033 because I have different levels of
otJyazR5W6y-00144-00032035-00032268 pricing throughout the the time that the
otJyazR5W6y-00145-00032269-00032529 registration is open I also have a VIP
otJyazR5W6y-00146-00032530-00032802 option on this page and I really want
otJyazR5W6y-00147-00032803-00033009 you to consider the VIP option because
otJyazR5W6y-00148-00033010-00033279 not only will you get a whole day with
otJyazR5W6y-00149-00033280-00033510 me masterminding and some of my
otJyazR5W6y-00150-00033511-00033828 mastermind clients - only the VIPs and
otJyazR5W6y-00151-00033829-00034002 the mastermind clients on me are gonna
otJyazR5W6y-00152-00034003-00034239 be meeting on that first day and so it's
otJyazR5W6y-00153-00034240-00034490 really about masterminding your business
otJyazR5W6y-00154-00034491-00034680 getting really clear on what you're
otJyazR5W6y-00155-00034681-00034848 doing knowing what you're gonna do in
otJyazR5W6y-00156-00034849-00035061 the five minute video clip because as a
otJyazR5W6y-00157-00035062-00035253 vehicle actually get to walk away with a
otJyazR5W6y-00158-00035254-00035463 video clip of yourself on stage in front
otJyazR5W6y-00159-00035464-00035745 of the room at this event so it's live
otJyazR5W6y-00160-00035746-00035958 time we're gonna talk about what you're
otJyazR5W6y-00161-00035959-00036150 gonna do you're gonna practice it and
otJyazR5W6y-00162-00036151-00036264 you're gonna get on stage and we're
otJyazR5W6y-00163-00036265-00036435 gonna videotape you and then immediately
otJyazR5W6y-00164-00036436-00036654 like within a couple weeks of the event
otJyazR5W6y-00165-00036655-00036762 you're gonna be able to get the video
otJyazR5W6y-00166-00036763-00036903 and stick it on your website and know
otJyazR5W6y-00167-00036904-00037143 exactly how to do that okay and that's
otJyazR5W6y-00168-00037144-00037320 gonna help you get more bookings this
otJyazR5W6y-00169-00037321-00037665 coming year and beyond I have so many
otJyazR5W6y-00170-00037666-00037869 videos on my website you have to have
otJyazR5W6y-00171-00037870-00038043 video these days so I highly recommend
otJyazR5W6y-00172-00038044-00038185 you consider doing
otJyazR5W6y-00173-00038186-00038647 now you'll also get my six set jumpstart
otJyazR5W6y-00174-00038648-00038839 yourself as a speaker training it's a
otJyazR5W6y-00175-00038840-00039070 home-study program that I put together I
otJyazR5W6y-00176-00039071-00039346 did it live a couple years ago and it's
otJyazR5W6y-00177-00039347-00039619 a really great work at your own pace
otJyazR5W6y-00178-00039620-00039823 kind of a program training program where
otJyazR5W6y-00179-00039824-00039997 you're going to walk through all these
otJyazR5W6y-00180-00039998-00040282 steps with a lot more time and a lot
otJyazR5W6y-00181-00040283-00040567 more handouts and things and to work
otJyazR5W6y-00182-00040568-00040828 through the process and you can start it
otJyazR5W6y-00183-00040829-00041068 now as soon as you register you get to
otJyazR5W6y-00184-00041069-00041281 start that program so you'll be much
otJyazR5W6y-00185-00041282-00041494 more prepared to even take your stuff to
otJyazR5W6y-00186-00041495-00041662 the next level when you even get to the
otJyazR5W6y-00187-00041663-00041902 event so you're getting all of that it's
otJyazR5W6y-00188-00041903-00042049 huge value for just a few hundred
otJyazR5W6y-00189-00042050-00042376 dollars more than the regular ticket so
otJyazR5W6y-00190-00042377-00042553 really how they consider plus there is a
otJyazR5W6y-00191-00042554-00042718 payment plan if you do it early enough
otJyazR5W6y-00192-00042719-00042949 as well so I hope to see you what
otJyazR5W6y-00193-00042950-00043123 doesn't then it's gonna be so great I
otJyazR5W6y-00194-00043124-00043312 love love love teaching speaking because
otJyazR5W6y-00195-00043313-00043606 it's the it's just I know it's gonna be
otJyazR5W6y-00196-00043607-00043714 the way that you're gonna make a lot
otJyazR5W6y-00197-00043715-00043867 more money this year if you can just
otJyazR5W6y-00198-00043868-00044074 trust me on this and come and let me
otJyazR5W6y-00199-00044075-00044191 help you and get my hands on your
otJyazR5W6y-00200-00044192-00044449 business okay well send it below and
otJyazR5W6y-00201-00044450-00044569 we'll talk to you soon let me know if
otJyazR5W6y-00202-00044570-00044743 you have any questions my informations
otJyazR5W6y-00203-00044744-00044908 down below too I'm happy to answer
otJyazR5W6y-00204-00044909-00045046 questions if this was the right event
otJyazR5W6y-00205-00045047-00045196 for you but trust me
otJyazR5W6y-00206-00045197-00045466 this is something you need to probably
otJyazR5W6y-00207-00045467-00045664 know more about and learn more about
otJyazR5W6y-00208-00045665-00045946 you've got to invest in the right sales
otJyazR5W6y-00209-00045947-00046162 marketing and speaking strategies in
otJyazR5W6y-00210-00046163-00046339 your business because that's where
otJyazR5W6y-00211-00046340-00046567 you're going to really be able to
otJyazR5W6y-00212-00046568-00046747 convert a lot more clients into your
otJyazR5W6y-00213-00046748-00047020 paying products and services so come and
otJyazR5W6y-00214-00047021-00047119 let me help you
otJyazR5W6y-00215-00047120-00047491 for godsakes come on let's go