uIlcG7NXVv4-00000-00000068-00000191 [Music] uIlcG7NXVv4-00001-00000192-00000377 [Applause] uIlcG7NXVv4-00003-00004567-00004816 okay we're starting the current Council uIlcG7NXVv4-00004-00004817-00005152 of Governments workshop biz fed by Louis uIlcG7NXVv4-00005-00005153-00005734 Henry you're up good evening everybody uIlcG7NXVv4-00006-00005735-00005929 okay I'm just gonna jump right into this uIlcG7NXVv4-00007-00005930-00006303 and you all have packets that have the uIlcG7NXVv4-00008-00006304-00006504 PowerPoint presentation which I'm just uIlcG7NXVv4-00009-00006505-00006679 gonna flip through because I personally uIlcG7NXVv4-00010-00006680-00006784 hate it when someone gives me a uIlcG7NXVv4-00011-00006784-00007020 PowerPoint and then reads it to me so uIlcG7NXVv4-00012-00007022-00007234 and I think that people have better uIlcG7NXVv4-00013-00007234-00007483 questions than I have you know just sort uIlcG7NXVv4-00014-00007484-00007864 of a standard presentation so I'm just uIlcG7NXVv4-00015-00007865-00008184 gonna explain to you what biz Fed is biz uIlcG7NXVv4-00016-00008186-00008314 Fed is a it stands for business uIlcG7NXVv4-00017-00008315-00008563 Federation we are franchise we were an uIlcG7NXVv4-00018-00008564-00008680 independent franchise business uIlcG7NXVv4-00019-00008681-00008824 federation of Central Valley so we're uIlcG7NXVv4-00020-00008825-00009084 busy fed CV is fed Central Valley the uIlcG7NXVv4-00021-00009085-00009370 mothership is biz fed Los Angeles which uIlcG7NXVv4-00022-00009371-00009538 started about 10 years ago they actually uIlcG7NXVv4-00023-00009539-00009682 are having their 10 year anniversary uIlcG7NXVv4-00024-00009683-00010042 here just recently and they have become uIlcG7NXVv4-00025-00010043-00010213 very very successful there and a number uIlcG7NXVv4-00026-00010214-00010480 of business leaders here in Kern County uIlcG7NXVv4-00027-00010481-00010713 and in other parts of the Central Valley uIlcG7NXVv4-00028-00010714-00011026 who were members of the LA biz fed went uIlcG7NXVv4-00029-00011027-00011161 to them and asked them to start a uIlcG7NXVv4-00030-00011162-00011317 franchise here so that's how we came uIlcG7NXVv4-00031-00011318-00011641 here that's that's it's not la coming up uIlcG7NXVv4-00032-00011642-00011857 here and trying to Bigfoot anybody it's uIlcG7NXVv4-00033-00011858-00012067 actual local business owners that wanted uIlcG7NXVv4-00034-00012068-00012331 to bring the model here and you're gonna uIlcG7NXVv4-00035-00012332-00012481 ask me I'm sure everyone's like well how uIlcG7NXVv4-00036-00012482-00012607 are you different than a Chamber of uIlcG7NXVv4-00037-00012608-00012727 Commerce how are you different than a uIlcG7NXVv4-00038-00012728-00012922 trade association etc which are all the uIlcG7NXVv4-00039-00012922-00013050 same questions I asked when I first uIlcG7NXVv4-00040-00013051-00013350 started talking to biz fed it's a uIlcG7NXVv4-00041-00013351-00013543 different sort of a concept it's a uIlcG7NXVv4-00042-00013544-00013675 little bit unique a little hard to get uIlcG7NXVv4-00043-00013676-00013807 your head around because it's never uIlcG7NXVv4-00044-00013808-00014050 existed before they started it up in LA uIlcG7NXVv4-00045-00014051-00014302 it is an association of associations it uIlcG7NXVv4-00046-00014303-00014697 is a chamber of chambers we have a uIlcG7NXVv4-00047-00014698-00014947 number of different we want as many uIlcG7NXVv4-00048-00014947-00015136 business associations as we can put uIlcG7NXVv4-00049-00015137-00015343 together in into biz fed we want uIlcG7NXVv4-00050-00015344-00015613 businesses and individual nonprofits uIlcG7NXVv4-00051-00015613-00015946 you'll see in the packet I have a little uIlcG7NXVv4-00052-00015947-00016171 grid of who's become a member so far biz uIlcG7NXVv4-00053-00016172-00016324 Fed Central Valley and you can sort of uIlcG7NXVv4-00054-00016325-00016471 see they've got clinica Sierra Vista uIlcG7NXVv4-00055-00016472-00016690 that's an independent non-profit we've uIlcG7NXVv4-00056-00016691-00016819 got the Bakersfield Chamber of Commerce uIlcG7NXVv4-00057-00016820-00017053 some trade associations obviously some uIlcG7NXVv4-00058-00017054-00017311 individual companies like wonderful etc uIlcG7NXVv4-00059-00017312-00017608 you bring all of these diverse group uIlcG7NXVv4-00060-00017609-00017869 together and they're not always gonna uIlcG7NXVv4-00061-00017870-00018144 agree on everything obviously you know uIlcG7NXVv4-00062-00018145-00018361 you can't get a hundred percent and biz uIlcG7NXVv4-00063-00018362-00018519 Fed is not about being lockstep anyway uIlcG7NXVv4-00064-00018520-00018844 but where we can agree on areas of uIlcG7NXVv4-00065-00018845-00019093 economic interest that affect all of us uIlcG7NXVv4-00066-00019094-00019419 then we can move forward with a message uIlcG7NXVv4-00067-00019420-00019777 to politicians and regulators that is uIlcG7NXVv4-00068-00019778-00020143 very very difficult to ignore because uIlcG7NXVv4-00069-00020144-00020539 oftentimes people will industries will uIlcG7NXVv4-00070-00020540-00020710 be fighting on their own the trucking uIlcG7NXVv4-00071-00020711-00021028 association or the retail associations uIlcG7NXVv4-00072-00021029-00021283 or a farming operation and they have uIlcG7NXVv4-00073-00021284-00021514 maybe a lobbyist if they you know can uIlcG7NXVv4-00074-00021515-00021753 afford that and typically government I uIlcG7NXVv4-00075-00021754-00021874 know I'm talking to a government agency uIlcG7NXVv4-00076-00021875-00022036 and a lot of government folks here so I uIlcG7NXVv4-00077-00022037-00022189 don't to be offensive about it but a lot uIlcG7NXVv4-00078-00022190-00022375 of times it becomes like in one of the uIlcG7NXVv4-00079-00022376-00022605 big bed members told me this it starts uIlcG7NXVv4-00080-00022606-00022725 to feel like you're Charlie Brown's uIlcG7NXVv4-00081-00022726-00023031 teacher and the politicians and uIlcG7NXVv4-00082-00023032-00023161 regulators see you on such a regular uIlcG7NXVv4-00083-00023162-00023283 basis they feel like they know what uIlcG7NXVv4-00084-00023284-00023458 you're gonna say they know what you're uIlcG7NXVv4-00085-00023459-00023772 gonna complain about or the lobbyists uIlcG7NXVv4-00086-00023773-00023947 you know is so well-known that people uIlcG7NXVv4-00087-00023948-00024133 sort of you know tune out a little bit uIlcG7NXVv4-00088-00024134-00024352 but what the biz fed model is is we uIlcG7NXVv4-00089-00024353-00024634 bring we educate each other first of all uIlcG7NXVv4-00090-00024635-00024780 all the members it's very membership uIlcG7NXVv4-00091-00024781-00024949 driven the members educate each other uIlcG7NXVv4-00092-00024950-00025237 they inform each other that they vet the uIlcG7NXVv4-00093-00025238-00025483 policies and proposals that are coming uIlcG7NXVv4-00094-00025484-00025744 out and instead of it just being the uIlcG7NXVv4-00095-00025745-00025969 same person constantly or the same uIlcG7NXVv4-00096-00025970-00026112 organization constantly talking to uIlcG7NXVv4-00097-00026113-00026352 government the government gets the uIlcG7NXVv4-00098-00026353-00026614 viewpoint from a large variety a diverse uIlcG7NXVv4-00099-00026614-00026782 variety of their own taxpayers and uIlcG7NXVv4-00100-00026783-00026974 constituents and so they get to hear uIlcG7NXVv4-00101-00026975-00027187 from you know a number of people that uIlcG7NXVv4-00102-00027188-00027333 might be affected by a proposal and so uIlcG7NXVv4-00103-00027334-00027546 that's why it tends to have a greater uIlcG7NXVv4-00104-00027547-00027823 impact so I'm just gonna go ahead and uIlcG7NXVv4-00105-00027824-00028008 start if this works uIlcG7NXVv4-00106-00028009-00028312 we'll see go through the PowerPoint uIlcG7NXVv4-00107-00028313-00028555 that's in the packet here we're starting uIlcG7NXVv4-00108-00028556-00028804 out with five counties we're going uIlcG7NXVv4-00109-00028805-00028977 Madera to Kern right now because I'm the uIlcG7NXVv4-00110-00028978-00029194 only person in the franchise but the uIlcG7NXVv4-00111-00029195-00029311 idea is to go all the way up to San uIlcG7NXVv4-00112-00029312-00029598 Joaquin County so we will be truly the uIlcG7NXVv4-00113-00029599-00029935 all the counties and just so anybody uIlcG7NXVv4-00114-00029936-00030208 knows I am also looking at the eastern uIlcG7NXVv4-00115-00030208-00030352 Kern County and the eastern communities uIlcG7NXVv4-00116-00030352-00030568 it's not just valley although we are uIlcG7NXVv4-00117-00030569-00030733 called Central Valley they're the uIlcG7NXVv4-00118-00030733-00030895 Central Valley counties and we know the uIlcG7NXVv4-00119-00030896-00031066 counties extend all the way over so I'm uIlcG7NXVv4-00120-00031067-00031240 gonna be meeting with Mary Beth garrison uIlcG7NXVv4-00121-00031241-00031600 and a number of other people so we'll uIlcG7NXVv4-00122-00031601-00031741 just sort of go through this the idea uIlcG7NXVv4-00123-00031742-00031930 here is that we are the central the uIlcG7NXVv4-00124-00031931-00032272 beating heart of California we do have a uIlcG7NXVv4-00125-00032273-00032613 lot of really great resource based uIlcG7NXVv4-00126-00032614-00032806 industries here we're starting to branch uIlcG7NXVv4-00127-00032807-00032905 out we're getting into more uIlcG7NXVv4-00128-00032906-00033088 manufacturing etc we have a lot of uIlcG7NXVv4-00129-00033089-00033343 potential we also have a lot of hurdles uIlcG7NXVv4-00130-00033344-00033556 here we have lower pay we have higher uIlcG7NXVv4-00131-00033557-00033942 incidences of poverty and drug use etc uIlcG7NXVv4-00132-00033943-00034219 lower educational attainment it's all uIlcG7NXVv4-00133-00034220-00034360 that kind of stuff that sort of feeds uIlcG7NXVv4-00134-00034361-00034687 into itself and we end up getting kind uIlcG7NXVv4-00135-00034688-00034945 of a status quo situation where our uIlcG7NXVv4-00136-00034946-00035347 potential is unrealized and the idea of uIlcG7NXVv4-00137-00035348-00035585 biz fed is we will bring the voices uIlcG7NXVv4-00138-00035586-00035860 together a business to try and amplify uIlcG7NXVv4-00139-00035861-00036190 what business needs to thrive and once uIlcG7NXVv4-00140-00036191-00036397 we do get get it moving and thriving uIlcG7NXVv4-00141-00036398-00036823 then that tends to lift all the boats we uIlcG7NXVv4-00142-00036824-00037075 unify by having as I sort of explained uIlcG7NXVv4-00143-00037076-00037393 members setting the agenda you don't uIlcG7NXVv4-00144-00037394-00037594 have to have lockstep it's a it's a uIlcG7NXVv4-00145-00037595-00037760 two-thirds vote by the way for the biz uIlcG7NXVv4-00146-00037761-00038020 bed board to actually take a position on uIlcG7NXVv4-00147-00038021-00038221 something everyone who is a member of uIlcG7NXVv4-00148-00038222-00038493 biz fed is a voting member on the board uIlcG7NXVv4-00149-00038494-00038826 and things come up through committees so uIlcG7NXVv4-00150-00038827-00039220 Chevron doesn't outweigh say the African uIlcG7NXVv4-00151-00039221-00039418 American farmers coalition they both uIlcG7NXVv4-00152-00039419-00039574 have the same boat so that you have a uIlcG7NXVv4-00153-00039575-00039805 much more egalitarian kind of way of uIlcG7NXVv4-00154-00039806-00040072 looking at it and nobody there is a lot uIlcG7NXVv4-00155-00040073-00040180 of people have asked me like who's uIlcG7NXVv4-00156-00040181-00040342 running biz Fed you know is it the oil uIlcG7NXVv4-00157-00040343-00040504 companies is it farming no it's uIlcG7NXVv4-00158-00040505-00040675 everybody who's a member of this vet is uIlcG7NXVv4-00159-00040676-00041008 running buzz fed these are the logos of uIlcG7NXVv4-00160-00041009-00041299 some of the members I think I might this uIlcG7NXVv4-00161-00041300-00041416 might be a little bit old I might have a uIlcG7NXVv4-00162-00041417-00041545 few more members but I can't remember uIlcG7NXVv4-00163-00041546-00041698 because I spend so long since I put this uIlcG7NXVv4-00164-00041699-00042102 together but you can see we go from uIlcG7NXVv4-00165-00042103-00042613 logistics to farming to oil and as I uIlcG7NXVv4-00166-00042614-00042860 said we are we're being this is the uIlcG7NXVv4-00167-00042861-00043132 model that's established by Los Angeles uIlcG7NXVv4-00168-00043133-00043357 County business federation we are not uIlcG7NXVv4-00169-00043358-00043665 run by them we're just using their model uIlcG7NXVv4-00170-00043666-00044035 one of the members is whispah Patti sent uIlcG7NXVv4-00171-00044036-00044198 Akash the wisp Oh was one of the uIlcG7NXVv4-00172-00044199-00044452 founding members and her quote here is uIlcG7NXVv4-00173-00044453-00044654 that business was beaten down and that uIlcG7NXVv4-00174-00044655-00044857 they weren't getting anywhere and biz uIlcG7NXVv4-00175-00044858-00045058 Fed came along and has at least given a uIlcG7NXVv4-00176-00045059-00045385 lot of hope and part of the biz fed uIlcG7NXVv4-00177-00045386-00045631 model we're starting off small here but uIlcG7NXVv4-00178-00045632-00045871 in the LA area they've also created a uIlcG7NXVv4-00179-00045872-00046114 pack and a business sort of a think-tank uIlcG7NXVv4-00180-00046115-00046324 and Institute and they all operate the uIlcG7NXVv4-00181-00046325-00046516 same way it's a pack of packs it's not uIlcG7NXVv4-00182-00046517-00046711 it's not it doesn't take away from any uIlcG7NXVv4-00183-00046712-00046858 of the other packs it wants to bring uIlcG7NXVv4-00184-00046859-00047060 them all together soon so when they uIlcG7NXVv4-00185-00047061-00047170 can't agree on sup they can move uIlcG7NXVv4-00186-00047171-00047360 together enforce the same thing with the uIlcG7NXVv4-00187-00047361-00047521 Institute it's bringing together a uIlcG7NXVv4-00188-00047522-00047758 number of think tanks we don't have that uIlcG7NXVv4-00189-00047759-00047989 here yet as I said just me uIlcG7NXVv4-00190-00047990-00048346 so I'm we're gonna get there at some uIlcG7NXVv4-00191-00048347-00048607 point but that's the that's sort of the uIlcG7NXVv4-00192-00048608-00048874 overall model and then we've got ten uIlcG7NXVv4-00193-00048875-00049120 years of growth out of bed Los Angeles a uIlcG7NXVv4-00194-00049121-00049366 lot of people ask me you know what have uIlcG7NXVv4-00195-00049367-00049642 they done in in Los Angeles and I will uIlcG7NXVv4-00196-00049643-00049849 tell you that and I don't think it's on uIlcG7NXVv4-00197-00049850-00050135 here because it's kind of too new one of uIlcG7NXVv4-00198-00050136-00050233 the things that I was really impressed uIlcG7NXVv4-00199-00050234-00050404 by that happened just recently is that uIlcG7NXVv4-00200-00050405-00050587 the Port of Los Angeles and port of LA uIlcG7NXVv4-00201-00050588-00051133 have they had a clean air mandate that uIlcG7NXVv4-00202-00051134-00051379 they had to come up with and initially uIlcG7NXVv4-00203-00051380-00051679 the proposal was that both of those uIlcG7NXVv4-00204-00051680-00051829 ports would have to get to zero uIlcG7NXVv4-00205-00051830-00052124 emissions by I'm gonna mess this up I uIlcG7NXVv4-00206-00052125-00052306 think it's 2030 zero emissions by 2030 uIlcG7NXVv4-00207-00052307-00052468 or 2020 I can't remember I think it's uIlcG7NXVv4-00208-00052469-00053029 2030 and that the fuel would be dictated uIlcG7NXVv4-00209-00053030-00053224 by the regulators and the businesses got uIlcG7NXVv4-00210-00053225-00053374 together and they said look it's gonna uIlcG7NXVv4-00211-00053375-00053546 work a lot better for us if you say near uIlcG7NXVv4-00212-00053547-00053879 zero by 2030 and you let us figure out uIlcG7NXVv4-00213-00053879-00054094 how to achieve that because the Port of uIlcG7NXVv4-00214-00054095-00054250 Los Angeles and the port of LA have uIlcG7NXVv4-00215-00054251-00054503 achieved great reductions in air uIlcG7NXVv4-00216-00054504-00054749 pollutions basically sort of my grass uIlcG7NXVv4-00217-00054750-00054886 roots ground up kind of thing and so uIlcG7NXVv4-00218-00054887-00055166 they biz fed worked on that and got that uIlcG7NXVv4-00219-00055166-00055336 message to the boards and they did in uIlcG7NXVv4-00220-00055337-00055784 fact adopt that that proposal of near uIlcG7NXVv4-00221-00055785-00056009 zero and that the they were agnostic on uIlcG7NXVv4-00222-00056010-00056153 fuel that it would be left up to the uIlcG7NXVv4-00223-00056154-00056341 businesses to do so I thought that was a uIlcG7NXVv4-00224-00056342-00056578 really big win at least getting uIlcG7NXVv4-00225-00056579-00056782 businesses to the table to be able to uIlcG7NXVv4-00226-00056783-00056917 talk to the commissioners and have uIlcG7NXVv4-00227-00056918-00057181 meetings with them it was it was it was uIlcG7NXVv4-00228-00057182-00057331 impressive I thought but you can read uIlcG7NXVv4-00229-00057332-00057457 through this if you if you have time uIlcG7NXVv4-00230-00057458-00057515 about all uIlcG7NXVv4-00231-00057516-00057679 the different other things that they've uIlcG7NXVv4-00232-00057680-00058093 done and how they do this uIlcG7NXVv4-00233-00058094-00058351 is we share a lot of communication and uIlcG7NXVv4-00234-00058352-00058582 then we we really rely on the members we uIlcG7NXVv4-00235-00058583-00058792 get those the middle thing there with uIlcG7NXVv4-00236-00058794-00059099 the with the blue top those are white uIlcG7NXVv4-00237-00059100-00059287 papers they're very well researched uIlcG7NXVv4-00238-00059288-00059615 they're one-page they're one-page papers uIlcG7NXVv4-00239-00059616-00059761 and they get sent out to the members uIlcG7NXVv4-00240-00059762-00060047 after the topic has been vetted and uIlcG7NXVv4-00241-00060048-00060323 researched and so and then you send the uIlcG7NXVv4-00242-00060324-00060485 action alerts to the members and members uIlcG7NXVv4-00243-00060486-00060698 then can take those actions the actions uIlcG7NXVv4-00244-00060699-00060904 are typically like here's here's who you uIlcG7NXVv4-00245-00060905-00061046 need to talk to here's how you contact uIlcG7NXVv4-00246-00061047-00061316 your representative etc here's how you uIlcG7NXVv4-00247-00061316-00061499 get your email to them at cetera uIlcG7NXVv4-00248-00061500-00061661 etcetera so it increases the civic uIlcG7NXVv4-00249-00061662-00061928 actions and the civic engagement by uIlcG7NXVv4-00250-00061929-00062317 business members I won't again this is uIlcG7NXVv4-00251-00062318-00062474 these are more things that they've done uIlcG7NXVv4-00252-00062475-00062737 there this is one of the things that we uIlcG7NXVv4-00253-00062738-00062854 could have been working on if we had a uIlcG7NXVv4-00254-00062855-00063037 business Penn Central Valley is working uIlcG7NXVv4-00255-00063038-00063325 on Sigma one of the guys that was uIlcG7NXVv4-00256-00063326-00063548 working with the state legislature on uIlcG7NXVv4-00257-00063549-00063722 Sigma which is the state the sustainable uIlcG7NXVv4-00258-00063723-00064037 groundwater management act that was uIlcG7NXVv4-00259-00064038-00064330 instituted in 2014 he basically Eric uIlcG7NXVv4-00260-00064331-00064480 Averett with Rosedale Rio Bravo was uIlcG7NXVv4-00261-00064481-00064762 basically working almost kind of alone uIlcG7NXVv4-00262-00064763-00064957 trying to figure it out trying to get uIlcG7NXVv4-00263-00064958-00065104 the information out to people and his uIlcG7NXVv4-00264-00065105-00065362 comment to me was that if we if we had uIlcG7NXVv4-00265-00065363-00065563 had biz fed Central Valley at the time uIlcG7NXVv4-00266-00065564-00065774 it would have really extended his reach uIlcG7NXVv4-00267-00065775-00065942 to be able to just get information out uIlcG7NXVv4-00268-00065943-00066122 to people sometimes that's kind of part uIlcG7NXVv4-00269-00066123-00066254 of the that's part of the big hurdle is uIlcG7NXVv4-00270-00066255-00066380 people just don't understand what's uIlcG7NXVv4-00271-00066381-00066941 coming down the pike these are sort of uIlcG7NXVv4-00272-00066942-00067255 some just a look at how we can leverage uIlcG7NXVv4-00273-00067256-00067462 a lot of momentum that we've got going uIlcG7NXVv4-00274-00067463-00067755 on we've got the 2018 gubernatorial uIlcG7NXVv4-00275-00067756-00068012 election biz Fed will be putting uIlcG7NXVv4-00276-00068013-00068249 together a candidates forum we want it uIlcG7NXVv4-00277-00068250-00068431 to be here in the Central Valley so uIlcG7NXVv4-00278-00068432-00068761 we're already working on that we've got uIlcG7NXVv4-00279-00068762-00069013 the potential for best bet here is huge uIlcG7NXVv4-00280-00069014-00069256 with our business associations and and uIlcG7NXVv4-00281-00069257-00069457 numerous electeds that we want to try uIlcG7NXVv4-00282-00069458-00069785 and engage and I put this in here uIlcG7NXVv4-00283-00069786-00070016 because so many people are really uIlcG7NXVv4-00284-00070017-00070207 concerned about Los Angeles know we are uIlcG7NXVv4-00285-00070208-00070403 independent and one of the things that uIlcG7NXVv4-00286-00070404-00070612 we were talking about is Bisma LA has uIlcG7NXVv4-00287-00070613-00070821 been opposed to uIlcG7NXVv4-00288-00070822-00070998 the potential of repealing the gas tax uIlcG7NXVv4-00289-00070999-00071175 which kind of you know is having its own uIlcG7NXVv4-00290-00071176-00071385 faltering situation right now a lot of uIlcG7NXVv4-00291-00071386-00071622 businesses here in the Central Valley uIlcG7NXVv4-00292-00071623-00071892 are not opposed to the repealing of the uIlcG7NXVv4-00293-00071893-00072129 of the gas tax so if if we were say up uIlcG7NXVv4-00294-00072130-00072369 and running now and his fidelity was uIlcG7NXVv4-00295-00072370-00072531 taking its position we would fight our uIlcG7NXVv4-00296-00072532-00072717 own fights on that that's fine but where uIlcG7NXVv4-00297-00072718-00072927 we can come together it would be uIlcG7NXVv4-00298-00072928-00073178 obviously a pretty powerful situation uIlcG7NXVv4-00299-00073179-00073485 and then these last couple of bullet uIlcG7NXVv4-00300-00073486-00073656 points here just really kind of list uIlcG7NXVv4-00301-00073657-00073845 exactly how things kind of work when uIlcG7NXVv4-00302-00073846-00074064 when a topic comes tube is fat so I uIlcG7NXVv4-00303-00074065-00074196 don't want to read through it you guys uIlcG7NXVv4-00304-00074197-00074352 can read through the packet that I uIlcG7NXVv4-00305-00074353-00074937 handed you and that's it there's my uIlcG7NXVv4-00306-00074938-00075447 there's my face so does anybody have any uIlcG7NXVv4-00307-00075448-00076675 questions no questions I guess not uIlcG7NXVv4-00308-00076676-00076963 oh yeah I need to get out to Taft rotary uIlcG7NXVv4-00309-00076964-00077242 yes like like going out to tap taps one uIlcG7NXVv4-00310-00077243-00077500 of my favorite places and also in the uIlcG7NXVv4-00311-00077501-00077698 packet to select you know I do have the uIlcG7NXVv4-00312-00077699-00077896 frequently asked questions this explains uIlcG7NXVv4-00313-00077897-00078061 that you know that we aren't a lobbying uIlcG7NXVv4-00314-00078062-00078331 group and how things work just the sort uIlcG7NXVv4-00315-00078332-00078525 of business bed basics of how it works uIlcG7NXVv4-00316-00078526-00078934 and I've got I think two of the packets uIlcG7NXVv4-00317-00078935-00079090 are missing this but we do have the LA uIlcG7NXVv4-00318-00079091-00079249 biz bed brochure and you can look in uIlcG7NXVv4-00319-00079250-00079450 here for the membership they it's uIlcG7NXVv4-00320-00079451-00079693 extremely impressive they have about two uIlcG7NXVv4-00321-00079694-00079945 hundred members and it runs the gamut uIlcG7NXVv4-00322-00079946-00080215 from all kinds of different associations uIlcG7NXVv4-00323-00080216-00080461 and businesses they also have started to uIlcG7NXVv4-00324-00080462-00080833 get a lot of government agencies asking uIlcG7NXVv4-00325-00080834-00081118 to join biz Fed which has been kind of uIlcG7NXVv4-00326-00081119-00081253 interesting going to their meetings uIlcG7NXVv4-00327-00081254-00081424 because a lot of the longtime business uIlcG7NXVv4-00328-00081425-00081652 Fed members are a little leery about uIlcG7NXVv4-00329-00081653-00081832 that I'm not exactly sure what to make uIlcG7NXVv4-00330-00081833-00082066 of it yeah go ahead uIlcG7NXVv4-00331-00082067-00082279 Louis let me ask a question what kind of uIlcG7NXVv4-00332-00082280-00082510 membership of financial commitment is uIlcG7NXVv4-00333-00082511-00082717 required for membership into the biz uIlcG7NXVv4-00334-00082718-00083017 FEHB well glad you asked that here are uIlcG7NXVv4-00335-00083018-00083194 these two brochures here we have two uIlcG7NXVv4-00336-00083195-00083401 different levels of membership one is uIlcG7NXVv4-00337-00083402-00083668 for associations and the other is for uIlcG7NXVv4-00338-00083669-00084043 investors associations which is any uIlcG7NXVv4-00339-00084044-00084307 nonprofit organization that represents uIlcG7NXVv4-00340-00084308-00084520 businesses doing business in any of the uIlcG7NXVv4-00341-00084521-00084903 arc counties for those organizations we uIlcG7NXVv4-00342-00084904-00085342 we charge $100 to $1000 a year we made uIlcG7NXVv4-00343-00085343-00085528 it very inexpensive we didn't want money uIlcG7NXVv4-00344-00085529-00085717 to be a hurdle for any associations uIlcG7NXVv4-00345-00085718-00085993 because associations are obviously they uIlcG7NXVv4-00346-00085994-00086278 bring the people and the numbers with uIlcG7NXVv4-00347-00086279-00086509 them and they also bring a lot of uIlcG7NXVv4-00348-00086510-00086728 expertise we're talking chambers of uIlcG7NXVv4-00349-00086729-00086995 commerce and trade associations etc they uIlcG7NXVv4-00350-00086996-00087145 are working with businesses on a regular uIlcG7NXVv4-00351-00087146-00087397 basis and they know they they know the uIlcG7NXVv4-00352-00087398-00087574 issues and so and they bring the uIlcG7NXVv4-00353-00087575-00087748 membership and so we really wanted those uIlcG7NXVv4-00354-00087749-00087985 associations to be able to join very uIlcG7NXVv4-00355-00087986-00088356 easily the investor level is for uIlcG7NXVv4-00356-00088357-00088642 individual companies or say like a uIlcG7NXVv4-00357-00088643-00088873 non-profit like clinica Sierra Vista uIlcG7NXVv4-00358-00088874-00089095 which doesn't represent businesses these uIlcG7NXVv4-00359-00089096-00089350 dues are more expensive because we need uIlcG7NXVv4-00360-00089351-00089575 money to stand up the organization and uIlcG7NXVv4-00361-00089576-00089881 keep it going so it's $5,000 a year I uIlcG7NXVv4-00362-00089882-00090031 think is the bottom and then uIlcG7NXVv4-00363-00090032-00090505 up to $50,000 a year and so that's kind uIlcG7NXVv4-00364-00090506-00090634 of how we do it it's sort of a symbiotic uIlcG7NXVv4-00365-00090635-00090814 relationship you've got the businesses uIlcG7NXVv4-00366-00090815-00091108 that help stand the the organization up uIlcG7NXVv4-00367-00091109-00091228 and then you've got the membership uIlcG7NXVv4-00368-00091229-00091405 organizations that really put the oomph uIlcG7NXVv4-00369-00091406-00091648 when you push and you start actually uIlcG7NXVv4-00370-00091649-00091828 going out with your messages to uIlcG7NXVv4-00371-00091829-00092101 politicians they bring they bring the uIlcG7NXVv4-00372-00092102-00092341 boots on the ground so that's kind of uIlcG7NXVv4-00373-00092342-00092506 how it was it was structured and has uIlcG7NXVv4-00374-00092507-00092746 worked pretty well thank you for uIlcG7NXVv4-00375-00092747-00094877 pointing that out uIlcG7NXVv4-00376-00094878-00095106 you know I don't know if the uIlcG7NXVv4-00377-00095107-00095304 associations of governments have joined uIlcG7NXVv4-00378-00095305-00095442 I do know like the assessor's office uIlcG7NXVv4-00379-00095443-00095760 just joined and of course I don't have uIlcG7NXVv4-00380-00095761-00096236 my glasses and another organization I uIlcG7NXVv4-00381-00096237-00096534 know that I know that a cog was there at uIlcG7NXVv4-00382-00096535-00096666 one of the meetings here recently when I uIlcG7NXVv4-00383-00096667-00096768 was down there but I don't know if uIlcG7NXVv4-00384-00096769-00097143 they're a member and when the public uIlcG7NXVv4-00385-00097144-00097344 works I'm not sure because obviously uIlcG7NXVv4-00386-00097345-00097605 this it takes in LA County so I'm not uIlcG7NXVv4-00387-00097606-00097911 sure if it was a city or if it was the uIlcG7NXVv4-00388-00097912-00098166 county organization but I do know the LA uIlcG7NXVv4-00389-00098167-00098336 County Assessor's Office just joined him uIlcG7NXVv4-00391-00102953-00104971 yes I have won awards from you guys uIlcG7NXVv4-00392-00104972-00105237 yeah we would we would definitely uIlcG7NXVv4-00393-00105238-00105418 entertain it and like to have them uIlcG7NXVv4-00394-00105419-00105486 aboard uIlcG7NXVv4-00395-00105487-00105666 obviously transportation is going to be uIlcG7NXVv4-00396-00105667-00105837 one of our it's one of our key industry uIlcG7NXVv4-00397-00105838-00106072 sectors if you look on the on the grid uIlcG7NXVv4-00398-00106073-00106329 that I put together so we would uIlcG7NXVv4-00399-00106330-00106531 definitely be interested in in working uIlcG7NXVv4-00400-00106532-00106713 with them and there are some there are uIlcG7NXVv4-00401-00106714-00106906 some agencies and organizations that uIlcG7NXVv4-00402-00106907-00107143 aren't members of biz Fedele but they do uIlcG7NXVv4-00403-00107144-00107356 have partnerships with them so there's uIlcG7NXVv4-00404-00107357-00107647 different ways of you know sharing uIlcG7NXVv4-00405-00107648-00107872 information I mean the whole goal is and uIlcG7NXVv4-00406-00107873-00108073 I think everybody in this room is you uIlcG7NXVv4-00407-00108074-00108256 know not opposed to it is to try and uIlcG7NXVv4-00408-00108257-00108595 find ways to maximize our economic uIlcG7NXVv4-00409-00108596-00108774 potential and transportation is uIlcG7NXVv4-00410-00108775-00109048 obviously a key issue especially having uIlcG7NXVv4-00411-00109049-00109185 driven back and forth from Fresno to uIlcG7NXVv4-00412-00109186-00109569 here several times in the last two weeks uIlcG7NXVv4-00413-00109570-00110025 so okay thank you very much all right uIlcG7NXVv4-00414-00110026-00110131 well thank you very much for your time uIlcG7NXVv4-00415-00110132-00110877 thank you uIlcG7NXVv4-00416-00110878-00111760 [Music] uIlcG7NXVv4-00417-00111761-00111969 [Music] uIlcG7NXVv4-00418-00111970-00112372 let's call this meeting to order please uIlcG7NXVv4-00419-00112373-00114404 stand for the Pledge of Allegiance uIlcG7NXVv4-00420-00114405-00115147 we'll call present I'm here here uIlcG7NXVv4-00421-00115148-00116421 Pasquale Cantu here crier P Smith here uIlcG7NXVv4-00422-00116422-00116973 here ouch uIlcG7NXVv4-00423-00116974-00117585 Miller all right here hearing it thank uIlcG7NXVv4-00424-00117586-00117618 you uIlcG7NXVv4-00425-00117619-00117933 item number three public comments this uIlcG7NXVv4-00426-00117934-00118114 portion of the meeting is reserved for uIlcG7NXVv4-00427-00118115-00118363 persons to address the committee on any uIlcG7NXVv4-00428-00118364-00118624 matter not on this agenda but under the uIlcG7NXVv4-00429-00118625-00118864 jurisdiction of the committee committee uIlcG7NXVv4-00430-00118865-00119028 members may respond briefly to uIlcG7NXVv4-00431-00119029-00119383 statements made or questions posed they uIlcG7NXVv4-00432-00119383-00119579 may ask a question for clarification uIlcG7NXVv4-00433-00119580-00119881 make a referral to staff for factual uIlcG7NXVv4-00434-00119882-00120133 information or request staff to report uIlcG7NXVv4-00435-00120133-00120560 back to the committee at a later meeting uIlcG7NXVv4-00436-00120561-00120909 speakers are limited to two minutes with uIlcG7NXVv4-00437-00120910-00121165 the authority of the chair to extend the uIlcG7NXVv4-00438-00121166-00121450 time limit as deemed appropriate for uIlcG7NXVv4-00439-00121451-00121672 conducting the meeting please state your uIlcG7NXVv4-00440-00121673-00121941 name and address for the record prior to uIlcG7NXVv4-00441-00121942-00122103 making a presentation do we have any uIlcG7NXVv4-00442-00122104-00122899 public comments ray Scott Bakersfield uIlcG7NXVv4-00443-00122900-00123190 also present for keep California uIlcG7NXVv4-00444-00123191-00123469 beautiful two items that I presented to uIlcG7NXVv4-00445-00123470-00123556 you this evening uIlcG7NXVv4-00446-00123557-00123820 one is the annual K through 12 recycling uIlcG7NXVv4-00447-00123821-00124053 challenge any school within the state of uIlcG7NXVv4-00448-00124054-00124327 California K through 12 can compete and uIlcG7NXVv4-00449-00124328-00124693 our monthly our annual monthly recycling uIlcG7NXVv4-00450-00124694-00124996 competition where we award $18,000 to uIlcG7NXVv4-00451-00124997-00125096 schools uIlcG7NXVv4-00452-00125097-00125315 for having the highest overall weight uIlcG7NXVv4-00453-00125316-00125867 and CPI per capita per per student city uIlcG7NXVv4-00454-00125868-00126061 of Arvin has done very well for the last uIlcG7NXVv4-00455-00126063-00126329 three years in this competition in which uIlcG7NXVv4-00456-00126330-00126566 really has been part of the basis of uIlcG7NXVv4-00457-00126567-00126944 Kern County's overall Curt County has uIlcG7NXVv4-00458-00126945-00127139 four to three straight years have taken uIlcG7NXVv4-00459-00127140-00127346 second place as far as the counties in uIlcG7NXVv4-00460-00127347-00127583 the state of California of course next uIlcG7NXVv4-00461-00127583-00127820 to LA County which they only have a uIlcG7NXVv4-00462-00127821-00128005 thousand schools in LA County uIlcG7NXVv4-00463-00128006-00128393 but Kern County takes eleven of the uIlcG7NXVv4-00464-00128394-00128608 forty eight Awards three years in a row uIlcG7NXVv4-00465-00128609-00128888 which is outstanding and so there's uIlcG7NXVv4-00466-00128889-00129155 still time because it's in February for uIlcG7NXVv4-00467-00129156-00129404 the schools to register it's very simple uIlcG7NXVv4-00468-00129405-00129728 to register simple to participate they uIlcG7NXVv4-00469-00129729-00129958 just simply need to recycle and turn uIlcG7NXVv4-00470-00129959-00130223 there it's all done on the web so it's uIlcG7NXVv4-00471-00130224-00130604 very simple second item is Cal State uIlcG7NXVv4-00472-00130605-00130832 Bakersfield this year is where I'm uIlcG7NXVv4-00473-00130833-00131027 bringing the state press conference to uIlcG7NXVv4-00474-00131028-00131306 because Cal State Bakersfield is going uIlcG7NXVv4-00475-00131307-00131552 to be the second collegiate affiliate uIlcG7NXVv4-00476-00131553-00131807 for Keep America Beautiful in the uIlcG7NXVv4-00477-00131808-00132077 country and this of course is because of uIlcG7NXVv4-00478-00132078-00132293 all the things that they do with keep uIlcG7NXVv4-00479-00132294-00132547 Eggers feel beautiful do with all these uIlcG7NXVv4-00480-00132548-00132815 sustainability programs they have at Cal uIlcG7NXVv4-00481-00132816-00133088 State that they were given this honor uIlcG7NXVv4-00482-00133089-00133355 for being the second affiliate in the uIlcG7NXVv4-00483-00133356-00133637 country thank you thank you uIlcG7NXVv4-00484-00133638-00133877 thank you very much through the chair I uIlcG7NXVv4-00485-00133878-00134171 have a question yes over here do you uIlcG7NXVv4-00486-00134172-00134357 have a business card I'm a principal of uIlcG7NXVv4-00487-00134358-00134537 middle school I'd love to get your uIlcG7NXVv4-00488-00134538-00134765 information yes the register do you have uIlcG7NXVv4-00489-00134766-00134924 it here it's right here okay it's also uIlcG7NXVv4-00490-00134925-00135100 yes it's also on the corner of the the uIlcG7NXVv4-00491-00135101-00135515 flyer okay all right perfect uIlcG7NXVv4-00492-00135516-00136159 thank you thank you thank you uIlcG7NXVv4-00493-00136160-00136472 next good evening Dixie Walters my uIlcG7NXVv4-00494-00136473-00137057 address is Laird Oh just a couple quick uIlcG7NXVv4-00495-00137058-00137339 updates on our on our program that we uIlcG7NXVv4-00496-00137340-00137465 have out there so we're beginning our uIlcG7NXVv4-00497-00137466-00137804 third quarter in fiscal year 1718 with uIlcG7NXVv4-00498-00137805-00137993 our fourth contract with Kern cog we're uIlcG7NXVv4-00499-00137994-00138211 very happy to continue that partnership uIlcG7NXVv4-00500-00138212-00138542 since July of 2017 we've had about 90 uIlcG7NXVv4-00501-00138543-00138764 work sites we've worked on we've used uIlcG7NXVv4-00502-00138765-00139118 about 712 hours for detention deputies x uIlcG7NXVv4-00503-00139119-00139415 six the hours of six inmates for about uIlcG7NXVv4-00504-00139416-00139613 four thousand two hundred and seventy uIlcG7NXVv4-00505-00139614-00139904 two man hours of labor saving about 113 uIlcG7NXVv4-00506-00139905-00140183 thousand dollars on average we've uIlcG7NXVv4-00507-00140184-00140483 targeted several areas Delano Shafter uIlcG7NXVv4-00508-00140484-00140738 mcFarland Lamont Los Hills mainly uIlcG7NXVv4-00509-00140739-00140951 December and January we hit La Silla uIlcG7NXVv4-00510-00140952-00141371 Shafter and Lamont and that is about it uIlcG7NXVv4-00511-00141372-00141635 for today super short and quick any uIlcG7NXVv4-00512-00141636-00141977 questions thank you very much thanks so uIlcG7NXVv4-00513-00141978-00142457 much uIlcG7NXVv4-00514-00142458-00142653 do you have any more public comments uIlcG7NXVv4-00515-00142654-00142872 seeing none we'll move right along uIlcG7NXVv4-00516-00142873-00143257 consent agenda all items on the consent uIlcG7NXVv4-00517-00143258-00143551 agenda are considered to be routine and uIlcG7NXVv4-00518-00143552-00143866 non-controversial by Kern Cox staff and uIlcG7NXVv4-00519-00143867-00144133 will be approved by one motion if no uIlcG7NXVv4-00520-00144134-00144376 member of the committee or public wishes uIlcG7NXVv4-00521-00144377-00144760 to comment or ask questions if comment uIlcG7NXVv4-00522-00144761-00145051 or discussion is desired by anyone the uIlcG7NXVv4-00523-00145052-00145219 item will be removed from the consent uIlcG7NXVv4-00524-00145220-00145537 agenda and will be considered in the uIlcG7NXVv4-00525-00145538-00145846 listed sequence with an opportunity for uIlcG7NXVv4-00526-00145847-00146044 any member of the public to address the uIlcG7NXVv4-00527-00146045-00146243 committee concerning the item before the uIlcG7NXVv4-00528-00146244-00146724 action is taken we have items a through uIlcG7NXVv4-00530-00150133-00150285 thank you uIlcG7NXVv4-00531-00150286-00150532 fern cog Regional Transportation uIlcG7NXVv4-00532-00150533-00150838 Improvement Program policy update mr. uIlcG7NXVv4-00533-00150839-00151051 Strummer glia thank you madam chair and uIlcG7NXVv4-00534-00151052-00151315 directors the California Transportation uIlcG7NXVv4-00535-00151316-00151618 Commission has taken significant steps uIlcG7NXVv4-00536-00151619-00151921 in revising the State Transportation uIlcG7NXVv4-00537-00151922-00152197 Improvement Program guidelines in uIlcG7NXVv4-00538-00152198-00152440 response to state and federal mandates uIlcG7NXVv4-00539-00152441-00152749 to improve health air quality modal uIlcG7NXVv4-00540-00152750-00153051 choices and safety and transportation uIlcG7NXVv4-00541-00153052-00153443 investments projects introduced into the uIlcG7NXVv4-00542-00153444-00153619 State Transportation Improvement Program uIlcG7NXVv4-00543-00153620-00153994 require defined outputs for performance uIlcG7NXVv4-00544-00153995-00154258 measures that meet regional state and uIlcG7NXVv4-00545-00154259-00154591 federal transportation asset goals the uIlcG7NXVv4-00546-00154592-00154852 state must report on its achievements to uIlcG7NXVv4-00547-00154853-00155101 meet defined baseline goals and uIlcG7NXVv4-00548-00155102-00155381 objectives to the federal government for uIlcG7NXVv4-00549-00155382-00155698 all project investments regional uIlcG7NXVv4-00550-00155699-00155786 priority uIlcG7NXVv4-00551-00155787-00156122 and ranking analysis that's us now uIlcG7NXVv4-00552-00156123-00156328 require disclosure of performance uIlcG7NXVv4-00553-00156329-00156635 measure outputs consistent with approved uIlcG7NXVv4-00554-00156636-00156923 state white met metric outputs these uIlcG7NXVv4-00555-00156924-00157252 statewide outputs implement the advance uIlcG7NXVv4-00556-00157253-00157556 of statewide baseline commitments now uIlcG7NXVv4-00557-00157557-00157874 required by federal legislation these uIlcG7NXVv4-00558-00157875-00158140 approved statewide metric outputs are uIlcG7NXVv4-00559-00158141-00158372 outlined in current California uIlcG7NXVv4-00560-00158373-00158566 Transportation Commission step uIlcG7NXVv4-00561-00158567-00158897 guidelines and as well as the Caltrans uIlcG7NXVv4-00562-00158898-00159202 asset management plan the purpose of uIlcG7NXVv4-00563-00159203-00159427 this report today then is to move uIlcG7NXVv4-00564-00159428-00159710 forward with the update of the Kern cog uIlcG7NXVv4-00565-00159711-00159994 project delivery policies and procedures uIlcG7NXVv4-00566-00159995-00160187 Regional Transportation Improvement uIlcG7NXVv4-00567-00160188-00160532 Program chapter which was last updated uIlcG7NXVv4-00568-00160533-00160931 in 2008 that now requires additional uIlcG7NXVv4-00569-00160932-00161179 updating due to requirements for uIlcG7NXVv4-00570-00161180-00161513 performance measure outputs the update uIlcG7NXVv4-00571-00161514-00161716 will be further discussed in the uIlcG7NXVv4-00572-00161717-00162056 upcoming workshop number one and there uIlcG7NXVv4-00573-00162057-00162304 will be many scheduled for January 24 uIlcG7NXVv4-00574-00162305-00162727 2018 next Wednesday at the workshop Kern uIlcG7NXVv4-00575-00162728-00162956 cog will present a process overview and uIlcG7NXVv4-00576-00162957-00163208 the timeline which was in the staff uIlcG7NXVv4-00577-00163209-00163496 report tonight as well over the next uIlcG7NXVv4-00578-00163497-00163741 several months we will review several uIlcG7NXVv4-00579-00163742-00164063 sources of performance measure metrics uIlcG7NXVv4-00580-00164064-00164333 which will be considered for addition uIlcG7NXVv4-00581-00164334-00164746 into the policy we will then update the uIlcG7NXVv4-00582-00164747-00164981 implementation element that outlines the uIlcG7NXVv4-00583-00164982-00165260 process to identify review and uIlcG7NXVv4-00584-00165261-00165541 prioritize multimodal regional projects uIlcG7NXVv4-00585-00165542-00165826 using the updated performance measure uIlcG7NXVv4-00586-00165827-00166175 metrics that's very important you know uIlcG7NXVv4-00587-00166176-00166389 that was something we haven't done in uIlcG7NXVv4-00588-00166390-00166772 almost two decades actually after the uIlcG7NXVv4-00589-00166773-00167093 policy is updated Kern cog staff expects uIlcG7NXVv4-00590-00167094-00167369 to begin the process of evaluating both uIlcG7NXVv4-00591-00167370-00167534 current projects of regional uIlcG7NXVv4-00592-00167535-00167849 significance and newly nominated uIlcG7NXVv4-00593-00167850-00168020 projects of significance uIlcG7NXVv4-00594-00168021-00168251 we will then approach our regional uIlcG7NXVv4-00595-00168252-00168637 project needs with a set of fresh eyes uIlcG7NXVv4-00596-00168638-00168977 we do have a you know a final statement uIlcG7NXVv4-00597-00168978-00169125 here but before I make that uIlcG7NXVv4-00598-00169126-00169272 statement I think there's one other uIlcG7NXVv4-00599-00169273-00169587 thing I want to say too that's very uIlcG7NXVv4-00600-00169588-00169878 important as we start this effort there uIlcG7NXVv4-00601-00169879-00170307 are many new transportation programs now uIlcG7NXVv4-00602-00170308-00170586 that are out there so many of them are uIlcG7NXVv4-00603-00170587-00170853 discretionary in nature we can't uIlcG7NXVv4-00604-00170854-00171204 emphasize enough how competitive it has uIlcG7NXVv4-00605-00171205-00171465 become and so many of the components uIlcG7NXVv4-00606-00171466-00171696 that people want that your project is uIlcG7NXVv4-00607-00171697-00172200 going to improve if you will and so even uIlcG7NXVv4-00608-00172201-00172401 to the point of maybe taking our tip off uIlcG7NXVv4-00609-00172402-00172635 of that chapter your projects of uIlcG7NXVv4-00610-00172636-00172851 regional significance should be measured uIlcG7NXVv4-00611-00172852-00173178 in ways that could potentially set them uIlcG7NXVv4-00612-00173179-00173514 up to become a shot project maybe a snip uIlcG7NXVv4-00613-00173515-00173829 project maybe a freight project you know uIlcG7NXVv4-00614-00173830-00174129 for future Freight call for projects if uIlcG7NXVv4-00615-00174130-00174318 you will you know especially a federal uIlcG7NXVv4-00616-00174319-00174663 call for projects so it's not just about uIlcG7NXVv4-00617-00174664-00174870 mimicking what the snip guidelines are uIlcG7NXVv4-00618-00174871-00175065 doing is really about mimicking uIlcG7NXVv4-00619-00175066-00175323 everything that the state is doing in uIlcG7NXVv4-00620-00175324-00175617 all of its spectrum you know including uIlcG7NXVv4-00621-00175618-00175971 Freight including operational uIlcG7NXVv4-00622-00175972-00176300 improvement shall we say many regions do uIlcG7NXVv4-00623-00176301-00176487 multimodal already because it's uIlcG7NXVv4-00624-00176488-00176730 appropriate for them mass transportation uIlcG7NXVv4-00625-00176731-00177126 etc etc so we'll get to those as they uIlcG7NXVv4-00626-00177127-00177381 say bridges when we cross them but for uIlcG7NXVv4-00627-00177382-00177633 now the big effort that your staff and uIlcG7NXVv4-00628-00177634-00177837 our staff will be doing is really uIlcG7NXVv4-00629-00177838-00177984 looking at all those performance uIlcG7NXVv4-00630-00177985-00178179 measures seeing which ones overlap which uIlcG7NXVv4-00631-00178180-00178395 ones are different and how we can uIlcG7NXVv4-00632-00178396-00178653 categorize them and fairly integrate uIlcG7NXVv4-00633-00178654-00178986 them into a weighting system etc sounds uIlcG7NXVv4-00634-00178987-00179261 simple it won't be but that's okay uIlcG7NXVv4-00635-00179262-00179529 that's what we're gonna do so to uIlcG7NXVv4-00636-00179530-00179913 conclude finally Kern cog staff strongly uIlcG7NXVv4-00637-00179914-00180144 recommends that all projects be reviewed uIlcG7NXVv4-00638-00180145-00180426 that have not advanced to construction uIlcG7NXVv4-00639-00180427-00180711 we do not see the point of attempting to uIlcG7NXVv4-00640-00180712-00181035 sell a project to the CTC and again uIlcG7NXVv4-00641-00181036-00181281 might I add to anybody else whether it's uIlcG7NXVv4-00642-00181282-00181577 the President or whoever or the governor uIlcG7NXVv4-00643-00181578-00181836 that is not going to contribute to uIlcG7NXVv4-00644-00181837-00182067 mandated state and federal performance uIlcG7NXVv4-00645-00182068-00182337 measure goals and so that does conclude uIlcG7NXVv4-00646-00182338-00182389 my uIlcG7NXVv4-00647-00182390-00182791 my report and be happy to try to answer uIlcG7NXVv4-00648-00182792-00183097 any questions you may have thank you any uIlcG7NXVv4-00649-00183098-00183637 questions from the board then thank you uIlcG7NXVv4-00650-00183638-00183760 very much thank you folks uIlcG7NXVv4-00651-00183761-00184345 yep board members meeting reports uIlcG7NXVv4-00652-00184346-00184852 anybody have a report nope Caltrans uIlcG7NXVv4-00653-00184853-00185599 report good evening first project I'd uIlcG7NXVv4-00654-00185600-00185839 like to report on is the current Avenue uIlcG7NXVv4-00655-00185840-00186216 pedestrian over crossing that's to make uIlcG7NXVv4-00656-00186217-00186433 that particular overcrossing ad a uIlcG7NXVv4-00657-00186434-00186832 compliant and that project actually was uIlcG7NXVv4-00658-00186833-00187108 completed in December on December 20th uIlcG7NXVv4-00659-00187109-00187399 so I won't we be reporting on that uIlcG7NXVv4-00660-00187400-00187681 anymore and I'm hopefully it turned out uIlcG7NXVv4-00661-00187682-00188164 just fine and everybody's happy oh it's uIlcG7NXVv4-00662-00188165-00188590 up there Thanks oh it is it looks good uIlcG7NXVv4-00663-00188591-00189001 oh that's the best one I'm not uIlcG7NXVv4-00664-00189002-00189153 connecting the dots uIlcG7NXVv4-00665-00189154-00189733 yes it's famous so it did turn out good uIlcG7NXVv4-00666-00189734-00190012 answer my question okay now we've got uIlcG7NXVv4-00667-00190013-00190462 the Formosa State Route 46 and 99 bridge uIlcG7NXVv4-00668-00190463-00190873 replacement PG&E AT&T have completed uIlcG7NXVv4-00669-00190874-00191311 their relocation west of route 99 that uIlcG7NXVv4-00670-00191312-00191647 was done December 22nd the North Kern uIlcG7NXVv4-00671-00191648-00192010 Water District shut down the water inlet uIlcG7NXVv4-00672-00192011-00192558 au canal on January 1st and it'll stay uIlcG7NXVv4-00673-00192559-00192891 closed there's a window up until January uIlcG7NXVv4-00674-00192892-00193300 20th so around the corner so that was to uIlcG7NXVv4-00675-00193301-00193616 complete installing a culvert in there uIlcG7NXVv4-00676-00193617-00194047 this activity actually it was completed uIlcG7NXVv4-00677-00194048-00194398 yesterday my notes say work for the next uIlcG7NXVv4-00678-00194399-00194616 four weeks are going to be construct uIlcG7NXVv4-00679-00194617-00194923 temporary southbound off-ramp construct uIlcG7NXVv4-00680-00194924-00195268 the frontage road south of 46 construct uIlcG7NXVv4-00681-00195269-00195469 temporary southbound on ramp and uIlcG7NXVv4-00682-00195470-00195598 complete uIlcG7NXVv4-00683-00195599-00195804 the rest of the drainage work at this uIlcG7NXVv4-00684-00195805-00196197 location this tapped highway uIlcG7NXVv4-00685-00196198-00196391 rehabilitation pavement rehabilitation uIlcG7NXVv4-00686-00196392-00196594 project near the city of Bakersfield uIlcG7NXVv4-00687-00196595-00196846 north of herring road over crossing to uIlcG7NXVv4-00688-00196847-00197199 purchase Pacheco road under crossing the uIlcG7NXVv4-00689-00197200-00197541 construction contract was approved but uIlcG7NXVv4-00690-00197542-00197841 this project due to the weather is in uIlcG7NXVv4-00691-00197842-00198097 winter suspension hopefully weather uIlcG7NXVv4-00692-00198098-00198339 permitting they'll start up in February uIlcG7NXVv4-00693-00198340-00198868 or March State Route 46 highway that's uIlcG7NXVv4-00694-00198869-00199140 too wide and 46 from two lanes to four uIlcG7NXVv4-00695-00199141-00199389 lanes between lost Hills Road and i-5 uIlcG7NXVv4-00696-00199390-00199677 long overdue project we're excited about uIlcG7NXVv4-00697-00199678-00200013 that project was awarded January 11th we uIlcG7NXVv4-00698-00200014-00200375 anticipate that they should be starting uIlcG7NXVv4-00699-00200376-00200671 construction or moving earth and you uIlcG7NXVv4-00700-00200672-00200838 should see activity in the next two to uIlcG7NXVv4-00701-00200839-00201334 three weeks cottonwood east rehab on uIlcG7NXVv4-00702-00201335-00201595 State Route 58 in Bakersfield from uIlcG7NXVv4-00703-00201596-00201828 Cottonwood Road under crossing to just uIlcG7NXVv4-00704-00201829-00202206 east of the 58 and 184 separation uIlcG7NXVv4-00705-00202207-00202495 pavement rehabilitation project it was uIlcG7NXVv4-00706-00202496-00202800 awarded December 29th to security paving uIlcG7NXVv4-00707-00202801-00203085 their contract should be approved by uIlcG7NXVv4-00708-00203086-00203470 February 1st and they have 55 days from uIlcG7NXVv4-00709-00203471-00204043 that approval date to start work current uIlcG7NXVv4-00710-00204044-00204327 65 rumble strips installing rumble uIlcG7NXVv4-00711-00204328-00204687 strips on 65 in Kern from 7th standered uIlcG7NXVv4-00712-00204688-00205150 road to north of 192 Avenue 196 the bid uIlcG7NXVv4-00713-00205151-00205689 opening was yesterday Curran 33 and 119 uIlcG7NXVv4-00714-00205690-00205932 rumble strips that is several centerline uIlcG7NXVv4-00715-00205933-00206298 rumble strips on 33 and 119 at various uIlcG7NXVv4-00716-00206300-00206631 locations construction contract approved uIlcG7NXVv4-00717-00206632-00206913 but that one isn't going to be starting uIlcG7NXVv4-00718-00206914-00207330 until 1st of April and that concludes my uIlcG7NXVv4-00719-00207331-00207612 report if there's questions uIlcG7NXVv4-00720-00207613-00207901 anything I can help with be glad to do uIlcG7NXVv4-00721-00207902-00207989 that uIlcG7NXVv4-00722-00207990-00208275 any questions for Gail board members uIlcG7NXVv4-00723-00208276-00208398 nope uIlcG7NXVv4-00724-00208400-00208815 Thank You Gil thanks executive directors uIlcG7NXVv4-00725-00208816-00209073 report good evening madam chair and uIlcG7NXVv4-00726-00209075-00209401 board members on January 5th I was uIlcG7NXVv4-00727-00209402-00209652 joined by vice chairman Bob Smith and uIlcG7NXVv4-00728-00209653-00209944 attended the Truxton Avenue operational uIlcG7NXVv4-00729-00209944-00210163 improvements project here in Bakersfield uIlcG7NXVv4-00730-00210164-00210466 which is part of the larger Centennial uIlcG7NXVv4-00731-00210467-00210700 Carter congratulations to Bakersfield uIlcG7NXVv4-00732-00210701-00211030 and great job delivering that project uIlcG7NXVv4-00733-00211031-00211276 one fiscal year early I'm able to uIlcG7NXVv4-00734-00211277-00211678 capture funds to do that Kern cog hosted uIlcG7NXVv4-00735-00211679-00211936 a Trent transit symposium on January uIlcG7NXVv4-00736-00211937-00212251 10th many of staff members from your uIlcG7NXVv4-00737-00212252-00212448 cities attended it was very well uIlcG7NXVv4-00738-00212450-00212839 attended and mayor Bakersfield Karen go uIlcG7NXVv4-00739-00212840-00213100 gave the introduction I saw the mayor of uIlcG7NXVv4-00740-00213101-00213280 Delano there there were several elected uIlcG7NXVv4-00741-00213281-00213538 officials and many many of your staff uIlcG7NXVv4-00742-00213539-00213844 members very well attended and thank you uIlcG7NXVv4-00743-00213844-00214105 all for attending a lot of great uIlcG7NXVv4-00744-00214106-00214441 information was put out on January 12th uIlcG7NXVv4-00745-00214442-00214839 up on the screens I attended along with uIlcG7NXVv4-00746-00214840-00215110 several elected officials from mcFarland uIlcG7NXVv4-00747-00215111-00215362 and McFarland staff and law enforcement uIlcG7NXVv4-00748-00215363-00215584 the ribbon-cutting for the brand new uIlcG7NXVv4-00749-00215585-00215902 pedestrian / crossing I believe it's uIlcG7NXVv4-00750-00215903-00216346 probably the the only bridge in Kern uIlcG7NXVv4-00751-00216346-00216567 County that I know of with with artwork uIlcG7NXVv4-00752-00216569-00216816 and you can see it up on the screen it uIlcG7NXVv4-00753-00216817-00217087 looks great and mayor can't do you uIlcG7NXVv4-00754-00217088-00217242 haven't anything to say about you know uIlcG7NXVv4-00755-00217244-00217591 what it's been a doing great for our uIlcG7NXVv4-00756-00217592-00217821 city we all love it but we do have a few uIlcG7NXVv4-00757-00217823-00218116 disappointed residents unfortunately the uIlcG7NXVv4-00758-00218117-00218401 girls cross-country team as is now uIlcG7NXVv4-00759-00218402-00218551 currently running a little bit better uIlcG7NXVv4-00760-00218552-00218752 than the boys team and so they came to uIlcG7NXVv4-00761-00218753-00218977 City Council complained that there were uIlcG7NXVv4-00762-00218978-00219382 no female silhouettes huh so we're in uIlcG7NXVv4-00763-00219383-00219703 trouble but for the most part it's been uIlcG7NXVv4-00764-00219704-00219883 well received and want to thank you Erin uIlcG7NXVv4-00765-00219884-00220162 and kirkuk staff and Caltrans as well uIlcG7NXVv4-00766-00220163-00220398 thank you for all your support thank you uIlcG7NXVv4-00767-00220400-00220542 ma'am uIlcG7NXVv4-00768-00220544-00220946 January 24th Joe mentioned in his report uIlcG7NXVv4-00769-00220946-00221369 we'll be holding our first of probably uIlcG7NXVv4-00770-00221369-00221579 at least a half a dozen in my estimation uIlcG7NXVv4-00771-00221580-00221981 workshop on our tip my estimate is that uIlcG7NXVv4-00772-00221982-00222271 process will take between six months and uIlcG7NXVv4-00773-00222273-00222467 a year hopefully we can we can get uIlcG7NXVv4-00774-00222467-00222932 through it relatively quickly and I'm uIlcG7NXVv4-00775-00222933-00223123 not sure if Joe made it clear but Gail uIlcG7NXVv4-00776-00223125-00223304 you may want to weigh in on this this is uIlcG7NXVv4-00777-00223305-00223559 not something that we are doing just uIlcG7NXVv4-00778-00223560-00223883 because current cog is initiating this uIlcG7NXVv4-00779-00223884-00224192 we are doing this because we we have to uIlcG7NXVv4-00780-00224192-00224591 and federal law has changed it's just uIlcG7NXVv4-00781-00224592-00224939 not it's not just federal law the new uIlcG7NXVv4-00782-00224940-00225326 with sp1 and the new fix-it-first and uIlcG7NXVv4-00783-00225327-00225467 the money that we're receiving for our uIlcG7NXVv4-00784-00225467-00225839 shop program is grueling the uIlcG7NXVv4-00785-00225840-00226144 accountability the performance measures uIlcG7NXVv4-00786-00226146-00226640 we have to just give you a just a feel uIlcG7NXVv4-00787-00226641-00226856 for it they have a special new tool uIlcG7NXVv4-00788-00226857-00227252 where we put data in that actually we we uIlcG7NXVv4-00789-00227253-00227548 have targets we have to meet with regard uIlcG7NXVv4-00790-00227550-00227966 to taking payment from poor to fair to uIlcG7NXVv4-00791-00227967-00228356 good Malcolm has committed to a certain uIlcG7NXVv4-00792-00228357-00228629 percentage of our payment payment being uIlcG7NXVv4-00793-00228630-00229031 in good condition and we have ten years uIlcG7NXVv4-00794-00229032-00229429 to do that with that money trying to uIlcG7NXVv4-00795-00229430-00229985 calculate and cost benefit ratios air uIlcG7NXVv4-00796-00229986-00230386 quality Complete Streets and all that uIlcG7NXVv4-00797-00230387-00230944 it's unbelievable but the taxpayers and uIlcG7NXVv4-00798-00230946-00231251 what the legislature did and stuck their uIlcG7NXVv4-00799-00231252-00231869 neck out for we are promising to give uIlcG7NXVv4-00800-00231869-00232154 them their money's worth but CTC is uIlcG7NXVv4-00801-00232155-00232466 saying don't just give me anything we're uIlcG7NXVv4-00802-00232467-00232769 not just this is no blank check I'm not uIlcG7NXVv4-00803-00232769-00233044 just gonna check and go okay and you're uIlcG7NXVv4-00804-00233046-00233191 competing against this uIlcG7NXVv4-00805-00233192-00233671 and so just an even mere Aaron mentioned uIlcG7NXVv4-00806-00233671-00233946 the freight quarter we have five uIlcG7NXVv4-00807-00233948-00234166 projects that we've nominated one of uIlcG7NXVv4-00808-00234167-00234438 them happens to be Centennial's on that uIlcG7NXVv4-00809-00234439-00234759 for the PPA connection and the uIlcG7NXVv4-00810-00234760-00234984 application I bet my staff's been uIlcG7NXVv4-00811-00234985-00235419 working with data trying to do BC ratios uIlcG7NXVv4-00812-00235421-00235821 doing the air quality trying to tell a uIlcG7NXVv4-00813-00235823-00236082 story we have gone back and forth with uIlcG7NXVv4-00814-00236083-00236328 headquarters saying it's not enough it's uIlcG7NXVv4-00815-00236329-00236548 not enough tell your story because uIlcG7NXVv4-00816-00236548-00236784 you're gonna compete with the rest of uIlcG7NXVv4-00817-00236785-00237033 the state and trying to make sure that uIlcG7NXVv4-00818-00237034-00237277 the valley gets their projects uIlcG7NXVv4-00819-00237278-00237585 you know approved we because there's uIlcG7NXVv4-00820-00237586-00237771 only going to Caltrans is only going to uIlcG7NXVv4-00821-00237773-00238066 forward a certain amount so as every uIlcG7NXVv4-00822-00238067-00238363 district is submitting five projects so uIlcG7NXVv4-00823-00238364-00238648 and only a few are chosen so the shop is uIlcG7NXVv4-00824-00238648-00239013 going through it the stip projects we uIlcG7NXVv4-00825-00239014-00239269 the first time we actually got wind of uIlcG7NXVv4-00826-00239269-00239446 it with regard to the stip really is uIlcG7NXVv4-00827-00239446-00239866 that my staff was asked to do BC uIlcG7NXVv4-00828-00239867-00240112 calculations and we went we've never uIlcG7NXVv4-00829-00240113-00240384 done that before work for the you know uIlcG7NXVv4-00830-00240385-00240625 RTP projects and so we're learning with uIlcG7NXVv4-00831-00240626-00240952 you as we go so just so you know it's uIlcG7NXVv4-00832-00240953-00241216 definitely not anything that the cogs uIlcG7NXVv4-00833-00241217-00241482 are doing you know it's being uIlcG7NXVv4-00834-00241483-00241738 accountable and giving the taxpayers uIlcG7NXVv4-00835-00241739-00241929 their money's worth and they don't want uIlcG7NXVv4-00836-00241930-00242223 a just a Ennio project they're gonna uIlcG7NXVv4-00837-00242225-00242389 they want they're like I say their uIlcG7NXVv4-00838-00242390-00242532 money's worth and they want the best uIlcG7NXVv4-00839-00242533-00242871 product for the money thanks Kelly and uIlcG7NXVv4-00840-00242873-00243103 and this this has already begun to uIlcG7NXVv4-00841-00243104-00243282 trickle down to each of your cities and uIlcG7NXVv4-00842-00243283-00243567 the county when you receive uIlcG7NXVv4-00843-00243567-00243948 transportation funds now both the cog uIlcG7NXVv4-00844-00243950-00244141 and the state and the federal government uIlcG7NXVv4-00845-00244142-00244465 will expect you to have pavement uIlcG7NXVv4-00846-00244466-00244734 management systems in place and you fix uIlcG7NXVv4-00847-00244735-00244956 the worst pavement first and you uIlcG7NXVv4-00848-00244957-00245181 gradually bring your pavement up to a uIlcG7NXVv4-00849-00245182-00245442 certain standard and then track your uIlcG7NXVv4-00850-00245444-00245773 investments with with the tool not just uIlcG7NXVv4-00851-00245773-00245890 as an example uIlcG7NXVv4-00852-00245891-00246129 spread out the money between the wards uIlcG7NXVv4-00853-00246130-00246394 if your city has wars but better it has uIlcG7NXVv4-00854-00246394-00246688 be done with a strict engineering uIlcG7NXVv4-00855-00246689-00247051 calculation benefit car course benefit uIlcG7NXVv4-00856-00247052-00247323 cost calculations and Gayle briefly uIlcG7NXVv4-00857-00247325-00247585 touched on it in her remarks but over uIlcG7NXVv4-00858-00247586-00247891 the next three years in in Kern County uIlcG7NXVv4-00859-00247892-00248119 especially in in the center of Kern uIlcG7NXVv4-00860-00248119-00248383 County you will see almost continuous uIlcG7NXVv4-00861-00248384-00248671 construction on our our heavily used uIlcG7NXVv4-00862-00248671-00249187 freight Carter's route 58 route 99 and uIlcG7NXVv4-00863-00249188-00249544 i-5 so those of you that come up and uIlcG7NXVv4-00864-00249544-00249850 down 99 madam chair and supervisor uIlcG7NXVv4-00865-00249851-00250252 schedule around 58 it will be torn up uIlcG7NXVv4-00866-00250253-00250489 for several years now the route between uIlcG7NXVv4-00867-00250490-00250864 Bakersfield and and to hatch B will have uIlcG7NXVv4-00868-00250865-00251134 almost continuous construction for at uIlcG7NXVv4-00869-00251135-00251446 least four years same thing for 99 so uIlcG7NXVv4-00870-00251446-00251785 I'm sorry but but it's a good investment uIlcG7NXVv4-00871-00251786-00252096 just have a couple more items madam uIlcG7NXVv4-00872-00252098-00252342 chair there'll be a step hearing in uIlcG7NXVv4-00873-00252344-00252676 Irvine next week on January 25th and I uIlcG7NXVv4-00874-00252677-00253019 will testify on current cogsa middle uIlcG7NXVv4-00875-00253021-00253446 January 31st and February 1st is the CTC uIlcG7NXVv4-00876-00253448-00253642 meeting in Sacramento I'll also be uIlcG7NXVv4-00877-00253642-00253873 attending that several of the cities uIlcG7NXVv4-00878-00253873-00254176 have ATP projects including Bakersfield uIlcG7NXVv4-00879-00254177-00254644 Wasco to HP and McFarland on that agenda uIlcG7NXVv4-00880-00254644-00254812 you may want to give your staff a uIlcG7NXVv4-00881-00254813-00255223 heads-up and finally March 21st and 22nd uIlcG7NXVv4-00882-00255223-00255523 there's another CTC meeting and I uIlcG7NXVv4-00883-00255523-00255976 believe orangey or a vine where the 2018 uIlcG7NXVv4-00884-00255977-00256269 step and the 2018 shop will be adopted uIlcG7NXVv4-00885-00256271-00256492 will be adopted I will be attending that uIlcG7NXVv4-00886-00256492-00256816 as well as several of your cities and uIlcG7NXVv4-00887-00256817-00257104 county staff subject to any of your uIlcG7NXVv4-00888-00257105-00257298 questions madam chair that concludes my uIlcG7NXVv4-00889-00257300-00257694 report any questions for the director uIlcG7NXVv4-00890-00257694-00258506 seeing none thank you Erin uIlcG7NXVv4-00891-00258507-00258801 okay the agenda for current Council of uIlcG7NXVv4-00892-00258802-00259200 Governments there's a roll call reflect uIlcG7NXVv4-00893-00259201-00259437 the same as before do you want to do a uIlcG7NXVv4-00894-00259438-00260057 roll call okay thank you uIlcG7NXVv4-00895-00260058-00260273 public comments this portion of the uIlcG7NXVv4-00896-00260275-00260417 meeting is reserved for persons to uIlcG7NXVv4-00897-00260419-00260598 address the council on any matter not on uIlcG7NXVv4-00898-00260598-00260739 this agenda but under the jurisdiction uIlcG7NXVv4-00899-00260740-00260916 of the council do we have any public uIlcG7NXVv4-00900-00260917-00261314 comments seeing none uIlcG7NXVv4-00901-00261315-00261627 consent agenda all items on the consent uIlcG7NXVv4-00902-00261628-00261848 agenda are considered to be routine and uIlcG7NXVv4-00903-00261850-00262182 non-controversial by Kern cog staff we uIlcG7NXVv4-00904-00262183-00262884 have items a through D your motion I uIlcG7NXVv4-00905-00262885-00263640 move approval roll call vote yes uIlcG7NXVv4-00906-00263641-00264138 yes would yes pasquale can - hi uIlcG7NXVv4-00907-00264139-00265638 hi yes hi yes for appointment of the uIlcG7NXVv4-00908-00265639-00265794 community at-large members to the uIlcG7NXVv4-00909-00265795-00266025 regional planning advisor committee miss uIlcG7NXVv4-00910-00266026-00266265 Napier thank you madam chairman and uIlcG7NXVv4-00911-00266266-00266481 members of the board the our pack bylaws uIlcG7NXVv4-00912-00266482-00266640 provide for appointment of three uIlcG7NXVv4-00913-00266641-00266841 at-large members representing varied uIlcG7NXVv4-00914-00266842-00267069 economic social and geographic sectors uIlcG7NXVv4-00915-00267070-00267291 of Kern County applications were uIlcG7NXVv4-00916-00267292-00267539 received from the following individuals uIlcG7NXVv4-00917-00267540-00267819 Jonathan Becker program manager for bike uIlcG7NXVv4-00918-00267820-00268113 Bakersfield Erik Don ins reservoir uIlcG7NXVv4-00919-00268114-00268323 engineer for Barry petroleum company uIlcG7NXVv4-00920-00268324-00268668 Barry ninky retired Kern County traffic uIlcG7NXVv4-00921-00268669-00268911 engineer and we did receive a an uIlcG7NXVv4-00922-00268912-00269136 application from Patricia allele who is uIlcG7NXVv4-00923-00269137-00269319 the policy advocate for Leadership uIlcG7NXVv4-00924-00269320-00269537 Council for justice and accountability uIlcG7NXVv4-00925-00269538-00269862 but she had to pull her application due uIlcG7NXVv4-00926-00269863-00270153 to scheduling conflicts the two uIlcG7NXVv4-00927-00270154-00270321 community at-large members that are uIlcG7NXVv4-00928-00270322-00270527 leaving the our pack are Patricio poor a uIlcG7NXVv4-00929-00270528-00270789 Home Builders Association of Bakersfield uIlcG7NXVv4-00930-00270790-00271074 and Richard Grove president Kern River uIlcG7NXVv4-00931-00271075-00271356 Valley revitalization in Lake Isabella uIlcG7NXVv4-00932-00271357-00271455 who uIlcG7NXVv4-00933-00271456-00271638 both served the maximum of six uIlcG7NXVv4-00934-00271639-00271862 consecutive years on the ARPANET uIlcG7NXVv4-00935-00271863-00272064 executive director Aaron uIlcG7NXVv4-00936-00272065-00272292 Akemi reviewed and verified applicant uIlcG7NXVv4-00937-00272293-00272499 eligibility as required by the bylaws uIlcG7NXVv4-00938-00272500-00272766 the applications are now being presented uIlcG7NXVv4-00939-00272767-00273012 to the current court of directors for uIlcG7NXVv4-00940-00273013-00273234 appointment up to two community at-large uIlcG7NXVv4-00941-00273235-00273516 members to the our PAC and their term uIlcG7NXVv4-00942-00273517-00273735 will begin at the next regularly the uIlcG7NXVv4-00943-00273736-00274032 regularly scheduled meaning on January uIlcG7NXVv4-00944-00274033-00274791 31st 2018 thank you okay I'd like to uIlcG7NXVv4-00945-00274792-00275031 make a motion to appoint Jonathan Becker uIlcG7NXVv4-00946-00275032-00275544 and Eric danaans to the our PEC well uIlcG7NXVv4-00947-00275545-00275955 second all in favor say aye uIlcG7NXVv4-00948-00275956-00276282 opposed so moved uIlcG7NXVv4-00949-00276283-00277013 thank you item number 5 for year 2016-17 uIlcG7NXVv4-00950-00277014-00277266 current Council of Governments financial uIlcG7NXVv4-00951-00277267-00277494 and compliance audit reports miss Napier uIlcG7NXVv4-00952-00277495-00277758 yes thank you madam chairman and members uIlcG7NXVv4-00953-00277759-00278016 of the board staff staff received the uIlcG7NXVv4-00954-00278017-00278160 final draft of the kern cog uIlcG7NXVv4-00955-00278161-00278400 comprehensive annual financial reports uIlcG7NXVv4-00956-00278401-00278663 for the fiscal year ended June 30th 2017 uIlcG7NXVv4-00957-00278664-00279015 this is an unqualified audit it uIlcG7NXVv4-00958-00279016-00279263 identified no material weaknesses or uIlcG7NXVv4-00959-00279264-00279510 recommendations and tonight I would like uIlcG7NXVv4-00960-00279511-00279852 to introduce Niraj data from Brown uIlcG7NXVv4-00961-00279853-00280128 Armstrong who is the lead on our audit uIlcG7NXVv4-00962-00280129-00281470 this year thank you thank you uIlcG7NXVv4-00963-00281471-00281852 and we perform this on it I was involved uIlcG7NXVv4-00964-00281853-00282215 in this audit in depth this year also in uIlcG7NXVv4-00965-00282216-00282584 last year to just to go work the purpose uIlcG7NXVv4-00966-00282585-00282797 of our audit the objective of our audit uIlcG7NXVv4-00967-00282798-00282950 is to just obtain a reasonable assurance uIlcG7NXVv4-00968-00282951-00283469 like on the on the careful which is uIlcG7NXVv4-00969-00283470-00283769 prepared by concocts management if it is uIlcG7NXVv4-00970-00283770-00284060 materially misstated or not so I'm uIlcG7NXVv4-00971-00284061-00284405 pleased to report that our opinion is as uIlcG7NXVv4-00972-00284406-00284561 Becky mentioned is an unmodified opinion uIlcG7NXVv4-00973-00284562-00284813 it's a clean opinion is the highest form uIlcG7NXVv4-00974-00284814-00284951 of assurance which an external auditor uIlcG7NXVv4-00975-00284952-00285185 can provide and it is included on page 1 uIlcG7NXVv4-00976-00285186-00285590 and page number 2 of the capital along uIlcG7NXVv4-00977-00285591-00285794 with the independent auditors report we uIlcG7NXVv4-00978-00285795-00286073 also issue two separate reports one on uIlcG7NXVv4-00979-00286074-00286211 the compliance for the government uIlcG7NXVv4-00980-00286212-00286430 auditing standards and second on the uIlcG7NXVv4-00981-00286431-00286583 internal controls which are operating at uIlcG7NXVv4-00982-00286584-00286778 the current goal those two reports are uIlcG7NXVv4-00983-00286779-00286991 also included in the careful they are at uIlcG7NXVv4-00984-00286992-00287168 the back of the financial statements uIlcG7NXVv4-00985-00287169-00287609 page number 62 and 63 which contains the uIlcG7NXVv4-00986-00287610-00287777 compliance report on the government uIlcG7NXVv4-00987-00287778-00287951 auditing standards and that also uIlcG7NXVv4-00988-00287952-00288155 includes your pity me share funding and uIlcG7NXVv4-00989-00288156-00288395 expenses which are incurred by Concorde uIlcG7NXVv4-00990-00288396-00288602 during the current year and the second uIlcG7NXVv4-00991-00288603-00288758 report which is on the internal controls uIlcG7NXVv4-00992-00288759-00289010 that is on page number 64 and 65 and uIlcG7NXVv4-00993-00289011-00289214 again like as I mentioned these are the uIlcG7NXVv4-00994-00289215-00289379 clean reports we don't have any findings uIlcG7NXVv4-00995-00289380-00289889 to basically report also like we are uIlcG7NXVv4-00996-00289890-00290059 required to basically communicate uIlcG7NXVv4-00997-00290060-00290299 certain items to the board of members uIlcG7NXVv4-00998-00290300-00290609 which are included in this s 114 letter uIlcG7NXVv4-00999-00290610-00290960 which is in your package we are required uIlcG7NXVv4-01000-00290961-00291140 to report if we have encountered any uIlcG7NXVv4-01001-00291141-00291347 difficulties and perform the audit so uIlcG7NXVv4-01002-00291348-00291602 again I'm pleased to announce we were uIlcG7NXVv4-01003-00291603-00291827 very happy to work with Becky and her uIlcG7NXVv4-01004-00291828-00292010 team and this is the second in a row uIlcG7NXVv4-01005-00292011-00292193 like we have completed all it in a uIlcG7NXVv4-01006-00292194-00292331 timely fashion and the addition of a uIlcG7NXVv4-01007-00292332-00292568 report by December 31st there are uIlcG7NXVv4-01008-00292569-00292742 certain estimates and assumptions which uIlcG7NXVv4-01009-00292743-00292952 are made in the financial statements uIlcG7NXVv4-01010-00292953-00293123 again by the management of the con cog uIlcG7NXVv4-01011-00293124-00293393 and we fully agree with those estimates uIlcG7NXVv4-01012-00293394-00293519 and assumptions and there are no uIlcG7NXVv4-01013-00293520-00293647 disagreements on the second uIlcG7NXVv4-01014-00293648-00293831 with that I conclude my presentation uIlcG7NXVv4-01015-00293832-00294061 I'll be happy to take any questions yeah uIlcG7NXVv4-01016-00294062-00294548 any questions for the Auditor thank you uIlcG7NXVv4-01017-00294549-00295517 thank you do you have a motion except in uIlcG7NXVv4-01018-00295518-00295874 file second all in favor say aye uIlcG7NXVv4-01019-00295875-00296920 aye opposed thank you item 6 rideshare uIlcG7NXVv4-01020-00296921-00297221 advertising miss gamble thank you madam uIlcG7NXVv4-01021-00297222-00297377 chair and other members of the board uIlcG7NXVv4-01022-00297378-00297668 Kern cog advertises two of its programs uIlcG7NXVv4-01023-00297669-00297842 regularly our commute cream rideshare uIlcG7NXVv4-01024-00297843-00298115 program and our current 5-1-1 real-time uIlcG7NXVv4-01025-00298116-00298367 traffic information and what we found is uIlcG7NXVv4-01026-00298368-00298514 in the summer months when we start to uIlcG7NXVv4-01027-00298515-00298724 gear up and kick off right share week in uIlcG7NXVv4-01028-00298725-00298907 the fall we see that the San Joaquin uIlcG7NXVv4-01029-00298908-00299120 Valley air district is also having a uIlcG7NXVv4-01030-00299121-00299396 huge campaign promoting things such as uIlcG7NXVv4-01031-00299397-00299615 carpooling van pooling things to help uIlcG7NXVv4-01032-00299616-00299813 clean our air when the heat is so uIlcG7NXVv4-01033-00299814-00300137 intense that it kind of captures the uIlcG7NXVv4-01034-00300138-00300425 emissions and kind of seals it to where uIlcG7NXVv4-01035-00300426-00300632 it's harder for people to breathe so uIlcG7NXVv4-01036-00300633-00300785 ride-sharing is really important not uIlcG7NXVv4-01037-00300786-00300926 only in the summertime but throughout uIlcG7NXVv4-01038-00300927-00301226 the year and what we've done is we've uIlcG7NXVv4-01039-00301227-00301517 we've evaluated our advertising uIlcG7NXVv4-01040-00301518-00301754 typically what we would do is focus most uIlcG7NXVv4-01041-00301755-00301928 of our advertising dollars in television uIlcG7NXVv4-01042-00301929-00302270 radio and print and some digital and we uIlcG7NXVv4-01043-00302271-00302495 have done some outdoor and what we'd uIlcG7NXVv4-01044-00302496-00302693 like to do is ask the air district to uIlcG7NXVv4-01045-00302694-00302876 join us and let's send the same message uIlcG7NXVv4-01046-00302877-00303146 out together combining our efforts and uIlcG7NXVv4-01047-00303147-00303566 using the mobile outdoor like putting uIlcG7NXVv4-01048-00303567-00303851 advertising on buses and city vehicles uIlcG7NXVv4-01049-00303852-00304064 we've been doing that with get bus for a uIlcG7NXVv4-01050-00304065-00304160 couple of years and it's been very uIlcG7NXVv4-01051-00304161-00304433 successful for us one advantage to that uIlcG7NXVv4-01052-00304434-00304709 too is that get bus does get a return on uIlcG7NXVv4-01053-00304710-00304895 using their vehicles as a means of uIlcG7NXVv4-01054-00304896-00305147 advertising so it's beneficial for them uIlcG7NXVv4-01055-00305148-00305498 as well we did reach out to Syed said uIlcG7NXVv4-01056-00305499-00305750 I'm gonna say his name wrong sadder than uIlcG7NXVv4-01057-00305751-00306230 sad great Syed over at the San Joaquin uIlcG7NXVv4-01058-00306231-00306389 Valley air district the executive uIlcG7NXVv4-01059-00306390-00306599 director and we expressed the interest uIlcG7NXVv4-01060-00306600-00306785 in combining efforts and advertising uIlcG7NXVv4-01061-00306786-00306956 right share together and uIlcG7NXVv4-01062-00306957-00307217 using these the mobile outdoor uIlcG7NXVv4-01063-00307218-00307439 advertising as a means to do that and we uIlcG7NXVv4-01064-00307440-00307607 are willing to pour more of our money in uIlcG7NXVv4-01065-00307608-00307946 that mode of advertising as well so uIlcG7NXVv4-01066-00307947-00308243 we're asking for your permission and uIlcG7NXVv4-01067-00308244-00308602 open up inform discussion rather about uIlcG7NXVv4-01068-00308603-00308873 continuing to do this this relationship uIlcG7NXVv4-01069-00308874-00309065 with the air district and trying to uIlcG7NXVv4-01070-00309066-00309242 reach out into some of your communities uIlcG7NXVv4-01071-00309243-00309665 as well okay any questions for Miss uIlcG7NXVv4-01072-00309666-00310064 Campbell comments okay this is just an uIlcG7NXVv4-01073-00310065-00310289 action item so it's just for information uIlcG7NXVv4-01074-00310290-00310690 thank you very much thank you uIlcG7NXVv4-01075-00310691-00310933 current motorists eighth Authority uIlcG7NXVv4-01076-00310934-00311135 California Highway Patrol agreement uIlcG7NXVv4-01077-00311136-00311501 amended miss Napier yes thank you madam uIlcG7NXVv4-01078-00311502-00311807 chairman this is actually just a cleanup uIlcG7NXVv4-01079-00311808-00312080 item from the removal of the call boxes uIlcG7NXVv4-01080-00312081-00312350 we have had an agreement for many years uIlcG7NXVv4-01081-00312351-00312596 now with the California Highway Patrol uIlcG7NXVv4-01082-00312597-00313205 to answer the the call boxes we approved uIlcG7NXVv4-01083-00313206-00313445 a new agreement in April of 2017 for a uIlcG7NXVv4-01084-00313446-00313739 three-year term through June 30th of uIlcG7NXVv4-01085-00313740-00314155 2020 and this amendment will reduce that uIlcG7NXVv4-01086-00314156-00314528 to end actually it has already ended uIlcG7NXVv4-01087-00314529-00314828 December 31st of 2017 in an amount not uIlcG7NXVv4-01088-00314829-00315182 to exceed $4,800 so again this is just a uIlcG7NXVv4-01089-00315183-00315556 cleanup item and the the attorney has uIlcG7NXVv4-01090-00315557-00315887 reviewed this item all right any uIlcG7NXVv4-01091-00315888-00316312 questions for miss Napier we have motion uIlcG7NXVv4-01092-00316313-00316667 second all in favor say aye uIlcG7NXVv4-01093-00316668-00317351 aye opposed thank you item B status of uIlcG7NXVv4-01094-00317352-00317522 the current motors aid authorities call uIlcG7NXVv4-01095-00317523-00317768 box program miss Napier yes thank you uIlcG7NXVv4-01096-00317769-00317933 again this sounds like the miss Napier uIlcG7NXVv4-01097-00317934-00318239 show doesn't yes uIlcG7NXVv4-01098-00318240-00318503 in June of 2017 after consideration of uIlcG7NXVv4-01099-00318504-00318710 several options the board acting as the uIlcG7NXVv4-01100-00318711-00318875 current motor state authority directed uIlcG7NXVv4-01101-00318876-00319064 staff to removed the entire system of uIlcG7NXVv4-01102-00319065-00319376 call boxes as of December 31st which has uIlcG7NXVv4-01103-00319377-00319727 been done in October 2015 Senate bill uIlcG7NXVv4-01104-00319728-00320018 number 516 was approved by the governor uIlcG7NXVv4-01105-00320019-00320228 and it authorized the use of monies uIlcG7NXVv4-01106-00320229-00320335 received by Kay uIlcG7NXVv4-01107-00320336-00320615 KMA a for not only implementation uIlcG7NXVv4-01108-00320616-00320798 maintenance and operations of a uIlcG7NXVv4-01109-00320799-00320993 motorists aid system including call uIlcG7NXVv4-01110-00320994-00321253 boxes but also for traveler information uIlcG7NXVv4-01111-00321254-00321548 systems intelligent transportation uIlcG7NXVv4-01112-00321549-00321814 system which is we call I TS uIlcG7NXVv4-01113-00321815-00322043 architecture and infrastructure and uIlcG7NXVv4-01114-00322044-00322201 other transportation demand management uIlcG7NXVv4-01115-00322202-00322483 services and safety related hazard and uIlcG7NXVv4-01116-00322484-00322735 obstruction removal currently as you uIlcG7NXVv4-01117-00322736-00322960 know km AAA uses the monies it receives uIlcG7NXVv4-01118-00322961-00323165 to provide safety related hazard and uIlcG7NXVv4-01119-00323166-00323366 obstruction removal through the Kern uIlcG7NXVv4-01120-00323367-00323570 County Sheriff's Department and through uIlcG7NXVv4-01121-00323571-00323784 the key bakersfield beautiful foundation uIlcG7NXVv4-01122-00323785-00324071 the money is also used to maintain and uIlcG7NXVv4-01123-00324072-00324226 operate the current 5-1-1 uIlcG7NXVv4-01124-00324227-00324512 traveler assistance program if the board uIlcG7NXVv4-01125-00324513-00324713 desire staff can work with the cities to uIlcG7NXVv4-01126-00324714-00324887 determine the individual need for uIlcG7NXVv4-01127-00324888-00325105 eligible equipment to be used on the uIlcG7NXVv4-01128-00325106-00325337 state highways that are in their uIlcG7NXVv4-01129-00325338-00325715 jurisdictions items could include that uIlcG7NXVv4-01130-00325716-00325975 this is a limited list portable uIlcG7NXVv4-01131-00325976-00326209 changeable message signs to be used in uIlcG7NXVv4-01132-00326210-00326489 high traffic / pedestrian areas safety uIlcG7NXVv4-01133-00326490-00326762 lighting I TS architecture and uIlcG7NXVv4-01134-00326763-00327164 infrastructure or other items that would uIlcG7NXVv4-01135-00327165-00327508 comply but the cities would have the uIlcG7NXVv4-01136-00327509-00327778 option of bringing up items to us so we uIlcG7NXVv4-01137-00327779-00327925 are just looking for your uIlcG7NXVv4-01138-00327926-00328118 recommendations as to whether you want uIlcG7NXVv4-01139-00328119-00328330 us to go down this path and if you have uIlcG7NXVv4-01140-00328331-00328798 any other ideas thank you through the uIlcG7NXVv4-01141-00328799-00329066 chair I was going to ask would that be uIlcG7NXVv4-01142-00329067-00329278 for projects that are on highways uIlcG7NXVv4-01143-00329279-00329545 themselves or could they be used for uIlcG7NXVv4-01144-00329546-00330124 major how we put that transportation uIlcG7NXVv4-01145-00330125-00330469 corridors through us through a community uIlcG7NXVv4-01146-00330470-00330805 through the chair mayor would the idea uIlcG7NXVv4-01147-00330806-00330965 that I floated with several of the uIlcG7NXVv4-01148-00330966-00331360 cities and the county is not not we we uIlcG7NXVv4-01149-00331361-00331483 don't have enough money nor do we uIlcG7NXVv4-01150-00331484-00331667 generate enough money to invest in the uIlcG7NXVv4-01151-00331668-00331997 large overhead permanent signs but the uIlcG7NXVv4-01152-00331998-00332257 law clearly allows an investment in uIlcG7NXVv4-01153-00332258-00332543 changeable message signs which are uIlcG7NXVv4-01154-00332544-00332741 typically trailer-mounted uIlcG7NXVv4-01155-00332742-00333031 many of your cities already maintain uIlcG7NXVv4-01156-00333032-00333259 several of them the idea that I floated uIlcG7NXVv4-01157-00333260-00333539 and I and I want to sort of get a uIlcG7NXVv4-01158-00333540-00333728 thumbs-up from you keep on going down uIlcG7NXVv4-01159-00333729-00333896 this road or don't go down this road is uIlcG7NXVv4-01160-00333897-00334205 Kern cog has the ability to probably uIlcG7NXVv4-01161-00334206-00334667 purchase in the first year a dozen maybe uIlcG7NXVv4-01162-00334668-00334844 as many as two dozen of those signs uIlcG7NXVv4-01163-00334845-00335221 distributive them out to all the cities uIlcG7NXVv4-01164-00335222-00335516 the cities would take ownership of them uIlcG7NXVv4-01165-00335517-00335795 with the understanding that when and if uIlcG7NXVv4-01166-00335796-00336107 Caltrans needs them for emergencies on uIlcG7NXVv4-01167-00336108-00336287 the state highway system that they can uIlcG7NXVv4-01168-00336288-00336578 come in to sate at chippies yard with uIlcG7NXVv4-01169-00336579-00336743 their permission and come and get it and uIlcG7NXVv4-01170-00336744-00337061 use it I've talked to at least half a uIlcG7NXVv4-01171-00337062-00337238 dozen of the city managers and Public uIlcG7NXVv4-01172-00337239-00337550 Works directors including the county of uIlcG7NXVv4-01173-00337551-00337619 Kern uIlcG7NXVv4-01174-00337620-00338014 city of Bakersfield to hatchapee shafter uIlcG7NXVv4-01175-00338015-00338435 McFarland and most all of them are okay uIlcG7NXVv4-01176-00338436-00338648 with that idea what I'm looking for uIlcG7NXVv4-01177-00338649-00338984 tonight is if I'm heading in the right uIlcG7NXVv4-01178-00338985-00339347 direction if if I am I'll continue those uIlcG7NXVv4-01179-00339348-00339608 discussions and eventually bring an item uIlcG7NXVv4-01180-00339609-00339848 back to the board about the details of uIlcG7NXVv4-01181-00339849-00340187 how much these are gonna cost what I uIlcG7NXVv4-01182-00340188-00340625 envision is the first year we would buy uIlcG7NXVv4-01183-00340626-00340898 a certain number of these items see how uIlcG7NXVv4-01184-00340899-00341162 it works as money continues to flow in uIlcG7NXVv4-01185-00341163-00341657 we collect about dollars a year we would uIlcG7NXVv4-01186-00341658-00341987 if the cities and the county like the uIlcG7NXVv4-01187-00341988-00342140 products that we're buying and they are uIlcG7NXVv4-01188-00342141-00342427 useful we would continue to buy more uIlcG7NXVv4-01189-00342428-00342680 does that answer your question mayor yes uIlcG7NXVv4-01190-00342681-00343100 sir thank you any other questions yes uIlcG7NXVv4-01191-00343101-00343397 through the chair is this an opportunity uIlcG7NXVv4-01192-00343398-00343619 to advertise current council of uIlcG7NXVv4-01193-00343620-00343844 governments on the signs perhaps as uIlcG7NXVv4-01194-00343845-00344603 outreach or I mean sponsored by the uIlcG7NXVv4-01195-00344604-00344906 intent is is crystal clear these you uIlcG7NXVv4-01196-00344907-00345245 know if we go down this road it's not uIlcG7NXVv4-01197-00345246-00345464 you know the messages on the signs are uIlcG7NXVv4-01198-00345465-00345647 not you know bake sale at City Hall uIlcG7NXVv4-01199-00345648-00346019 tomorrow it's it's it needs to be safety uIlcG7NXVv4-01200-00346020-00346313 related you know wear your seatbelt or uIlcG7NXVv4-01201-00346314-00346515 fog or uIlcG7NXVv4-01202-00346516-00346799 say if during special events like in uIlcG7NXVv4-01203-00346800-00346892 Bakersfield uIlcG7NXVv4-01204-00346893-00347159 you know exit for the Gran Fondo that uIlcG7NXVv4-01205-00347160-00347324 would be a great example used for uIlcG7NXVv4-01206-00347325-00347723 traffic control not you know stay into uIlcG7NXVv4-01207-00347724-00348284 HP it needs to be it's the legislation uIlcG7NXVv4-01208-00348285-00348506 is is crystal clear it needs to be there uIlcG7NXVv4-01209-00348507-00348725 needs to be a safety Nexus if you uIlcG7NXVv4-01210-00348726-00348944 remember that's when we went down the uIlcG7NXVv4-01211-00348945-00349130 road of picking up the debris along the uIlcG7NXVv4-01212-00349131-00349325 highways it was because there was a uIlcG7NXVv4-01213-00349326-00350141 safety Nexus all right thank you seeing uIlcG7NXVv4-01214-00350142-00350405 none this was an information item so uIlcG7NXVv4-01215-00350406-00350606 moved right along to the executive uIlcG7NXVv4-01216-00350607-00351077 directors report good evening again uIlcG7NXVv4-01217-00351078-00351428 madam chair and board members on the uIlcG7NXVv4-01218-00351429-00351872 Kern cog agenda tonight I know we went uIlcG7NXVv4-01219-00351873-00352082 through it relatively quick but I want uIlcG7NXVv4-01220-00352083-00352478 to congratulate the recipients of our uIlcG7NXVv4-01221-00352479-00352634 regional awards who are here tonight uIlcG7NXVv4-01222-00352635-00352931 certainly councilmember Smith uIlcG7NXVv4-01223-00352932-00353648 congratulations and just a few uIlcG7NXVv4-01224-00353649-00353830 highlights the Kern County Public Works uIlcG7NXVv4-01225-00353831-00354104 who we work very closely with is uIlcG7NXVv4-01226-00354105-00354395 receiving an award get bus is receiving uIlcG7NXVv4-01227-00354396-00354605 an award Thomas Road is Improvement uIlcG7NXVv4-01228-00354606-00355004 Program city of Bakersfield uIlcG7NXVv4-01229-00355005-00355478 budgeting process bike Bakersfield city uIlcG7NXVv4-01230-00355479-00355991 of TAF City McFarland city of California uIlcG7NXVv4-01231-00355992-00356407 City all four law enforcement activities uIlcG7NXVv4-01232-00356408-00356594 supervisor Scribner I've talked to you uIlcG7NXVv4-01233-00356595-00356908 about this one Nancy Lawson and hurt and uIlcG7NXVv4-01234-00356909-00357191 Elsa Martinez for their efforts in the uIlcG7NXVv4-01235-00357192-00357527 Kern County administrative office the uIlcG7NXVv4-01236-00357528-00357818 Bakersfield fire department the former uIlcG7NXVv4-01237-00357819-00358325 city manager of California City and many uIlcG7NXVv4-01238-00358326-00358481 of you know on less less car uIlcG7NXVv4-01239-00358482-00358745 congratulations to all the recipients uIlcG7NXVv4-01240-00358746-00359210 and as a reminder tickets are going very uIlcG7NXVv4-01241-00359211-00359514 fast there's already been at least 40 uIlcG7NXVv4-01242-00359515-00359936 purchased by city of mcFarland uIlcG7NXVv4-01243-00359937-00360233 we usually have seats for about 200 uIlcG7NXVv4-01244-00360234-00360781 people and we've sold 6085 uIlcG7NXVv4-01245-00360782-00361244 so please get your tickets quickly uIlcG7NXVv4-01246-00361245-00361676 I appreciate the remarks on the audit uIlcG7NXVv4-01247-00361677-00361903 but I wanted to thank all of you uIlcG7NXVv4-01248-00361904-00362162 especially those of you who've been here uIlcG7NXVv4-01249-00362163-00362651 for the last six years know where we uIlcG7NXVv4-01250-00362652-00362951 came from where we were three plus years uIlcG7NXVv4-01251-00362952-00363428 late on our audits with your help and uIlcG7NXVv4-01252-00363429-00363866 with the extreme extremely hard work of uIlcG7NXVv4-01253-00363867-00364073 our administrative staff including uIlcG7NXVv4-01254-00364074-00364187 Robert who's gone uIlcG7NXVv4-01255-00364188-00364874 Greg physique Becky and and Angie we've uIlcG7NXVv4-01256-00364875-00365132 gotten to the point where where we are uIlcG7NXVv4-01257-00365133-00365375 now delivering what you and your uIlcG7NXVv4-01258-00365376-00365609 constituents expect which is unqualified uIlcG7NXVv4-01259-00365610-00365828 orbit thank you all for your help in uIlcG7NXVv4-01260-00365829-00366239 that process next in the next couple of uIlcG7NXVv4-01261-00366240-00366407 weeks we'll be having our annual meeting uIlcG7NXVv4-01262-00366408-00366650 with Caltrans Federal Highway uIlcG7NXVv4-01263-00366651-00366863 Administration and the Federal Transit uIlcG7NXVv4-01264-00366864-00367184 Administration this year we are inviting uIlcG7NXVv4-01265-00367185-00367604 several transit agencies at the FTAs uIlcG7NXVv4-01266-00367605-00367805 request that meeting will take place on uIlcG7NXVv4-01267-00367806-00368072 January 29th golden Empire Transit has uIlcG7NXVv4-01268-00368073-00368416 already been invited and I believe uIlcG7NXVv4-01269-00368417-00368729 council member Pasquale that city of uIlcG7NXVv4-01270-00368730-00369119 Delano transit rep has been requested to uIlcG7NXVv4-01271-00369120-00369341 come to that meeting also it's January uIlcG7NXVv4-01272-00369342-00369767 29th delano and golden empire transit uIlcG7NXVv4-01273-00369768-00369983 are the only two large transit systems uIlcG7NXVv4-01274-00369984-00370403 in the county January 29th is also the uIlcG7NXVv4-01275-00370404-00370871 KC AC dinner in Delano our next board uIlcG7NXVv4-01276-00370872-00371162 meeting on February 15th prior to that uIlcG7NXVv4-01277-00371163-00371722 board meeting from 5:00 to 6:00 p.m. the uIlcG7NXVv4-01278-00371723-00371999 county clerk will be holding a city uIlcG7NXVv4-01279-00372000-00372275 selection committee meeting those of you uIlcG7NXVv4-01280-00372276-00372551 who are participating in that know what uIlcG7NXVv4-01281-00372552-00372731 that's about and that will be from 5:00 uIlcG7NXVv4-01282-00372732-00372847 to 6:00 p.m. uIlcG7NXVv4-01283-00372848-00373076 let me know if if you want dinner uIlcG7NXVv4-01284-00373077-00373164 brought in uIlcG7NXVv4-01285-00373165-00373369 for the February meeting and I'll uIlcG7NXVv4-01286-00373370-00373639 arrange for that I've already went over uIlcG7NXVv4-01287-00373640-00373954 the regional Awards as a reminder the uIlcG7NXVv4-01288-00373955-00374200 dinner is March 1st it's at Seven Oaks uIlcG7NXVv4-01289-00374201-00374581 Country Club and please call Tammy if uIlcG7NXVv4-01290-00374582-00374866 you're interested in coming and finally uIlcG7NXVv4-01291-00374867-00375205 well second to last March six to seventh uIlcG7NXVv4-01292-00375206-00375547 is our annual Valley Voice meeting in uIlcG7NXVv4-01293-00375548-00375712 Sacramento if you're interested in uIlcG7NXVv4-01294-00375713-00376000 attending please let me know in your uIlcG7NXVv4-01295-00376001-00376444 folder tonight it's only been about 40 uIlcG7NXVv4-01296-00376445-00376753 years in the making uIlcG7NXVv4-01297-00376754-00376978 there's a groundbreaking for the Kramer uIlcG7NXVv4-01298-00376979-00377497 junction project tomorrow 11:00 a.m. the uIlcG7NXVv4-01299-00377498-00377725 groundbreaking will be held at the boron uIlcG7NXVv4-01300-00377726-00378174 rest area as as many of you travel that uIlcG7NXVv4-01301-00378175-00378430 Carter know that the Kramer junction uIlcG7NXVv4-01302-00378431-00378649 project is actually in San Bernardino uIlcG7NXVv4-01303-00378650-00378847 County but it is very important to the uIlcG7NXVv4-01304-00378848-00378987 people of Kern County uIlcG7NXVv4-01305-00378988-00379266 congratulations to San Bernardino and uIlcG7NXVv4-01306-00379267-00379687 Caltrans for finally finally making that uIlcG7NXVv4-01307-00379688-00380047 project happen there's a timeline in uIlcG7NXVv4-01308-00380048-00380435 your folder our outreach efforts uIlcG7NXVv4-01309-00380436-00380815 schedule of cash disbursements from uIlcG7NXVv4-01310-00380816-00381241 November to December uIlcG7NXVv4-01311-00381242-00381560 mr. Sturm aglaia's addition of the uIlcG7NXVv4-01312-00381561-00381984 projects of regional significance a uIlcG7NXVv4-01313-00381985-00382492 opinion piece by former Secretary of uIlcG7NXVv4-01314-00382493-00382831 Transportation and former congressman uIlcG7NXVv4-01315-00382832-00383407 Ray LaHood an article on many of you uIlcG7NXVv4-01316-00383408-00383629 know Fran Flores his granddaughter and uIlcG7NXVv4-01317-00383630-00384072 Dan Dean Flores is daughter which I uIlcG7NXVv4-01318-00384073-00384466 believe made national at least regional uIlcG7NXVv4-01319-00384467-00384885 news congratulations to her and an uIlcG7NXVv4-01320-00384886-00385183 article by the city manager of attach B uIlcG7NXVv4-01321-00385184-00385507 that was a great job and some great uIlcG7NXVv4-01322-00385508-00386065 press for HP and an article about our uIlcG7NXVv4-01323-00386066-00386310 own Pete Smith talking about the uIlcG7NXVv4-01324-00386311-00386493 bicycling pedestrian needs uIlcG7NXVv4-01325-00386494-00386820 in eastern current subject to any of uIlcG7NXVv4-01326-00386821-00386925 your questions uIlcG7NXVv4-01327-00386926-00387081 madam chair or board members that uIlcG7NXVv4-01328-00387082-00387321 concludes my report all right thank you uIlcG7NXVv4-01329-00387322-00387744 do we have any member statements seeing uIlcG7NXVv4-01330-00387745-00388230 none we have an award tonight for Robert uIlcG7NXVv4-01331-00388231-00389160 snotty Robert snotty regional planner uIlcG7NXVv4-01332-00389161-00389412 for 15 years of dedicated service to the uIlcG7NXVv4-01333-00389413-00389740 current Council of Governments uIlcG7NXVv4-01334-00389741-00390718 [Applause] uIIcd_M_YbM-00000-00000000-00001188 foreign uIIcd_M_YbM-00002-00005718-00005836 [Music] uIIcd_M_YbM-00004-00009540-00011455 foreign uIIcd_M_YbM-00006-00017173-00019705 [Music] uIIcd_M_YbM-00008-00025694-00026676 medium uIIcd_M_YbM-00010-00031694-00034415 foreign foreign uIIcd_M_YbM-00012-00037661-00038005 [Music] uIIcd_M_YbM-00013-00038006-00038372 caring for well-being uJS04aigFqu-00000-00000048-00000173 YouTube uJS04aigFqu-00001-00000174-00000371 back at it uJS04aigFqu-00002-00000372-00000557 let's just look back at it but I'm doing uJS04aigFqu-00003-00000558-00000784 the first episode uJS04aigFqu-00004-00000785-00000923 I should have been doing this a long uJS04aigFqu-00005-00000924-00001145 time ago but I'm about to crank up the uJS04aigFqu-00006-00001146-00001295 super uJS04aigFqu-00007-00001296-00001493 head home uJS04aigFqu-00009-00004932-00005249 plenty fast but it's not the most gas uJS04aigFqu-00010-00005250-00006492 efficient uJS04aigFqu-00011-00006493-00006875 plans are uJS04aigFqu-00012-00006876-00007073 rims uJS04aigFqu-00013-00007073-00007409 might go rap uJS04aigFqu-00014-00007409-00007733 bumper fixed uJS04aigFqu-00015-00007734-00007967 it's not terrible but it's uJS04aigFqu-00016-00007968-00008423 apparent uJS04aigFqu-00017-00008424-00008681 heavy system uJS04aigFqu-00018-00008682-00008947 call it uNMhQOPworQ-00000-00000098-00001250 [Music] uNMhQOPworQ-00001-00001251-00001415 [Music] uNMhQOPworQ-00002-00001416-00001785 it is uNMhQOPworQ-00003-00001786-00002247 [Music] uNMhQOPworQ-00004-00002248-00002407 take me uNMhQOPworQ-00005-00002408-00002775 to a state of mind uNMhQOPworQ-00006-00002776-00003342 that's made up baby uNMhQOPworQ-00007-00003343-00005000 [Music] uNMhQOPworQ-00008-00005001-00006327 [Music] uNMhQOPworQ-00009-00006328-00006631 so uNMhQOPworQ-00010-00006633-00008213 [Music] uNMhQOPworQ-00011-00008214-00009551 [Music] uNMhQOPworQ-00012-00009552-00009864 is uNMhQOPworQ-00013-00009865-00011238 [Music] uNMhQOPworQ-00014-00011239-00011624 take me to a state of mind uNMhQOPworQ-00015-00011625-00011774 [Applause] uNMhQOPworQ-00016-00011775-00012249 that's made a uNMhQOPworQ-00017-00012250-00012695 [Music] uNMhQOPworQ-00018-00012696-00014005 feel it in baby hands uNMhQOPworQ-00019-00014006-00015935 [Music] uNMhQOPworQ-00020-00015936-00016358 so uNMhQOPworQ-00021-00016359-00017399 [Music] uNMhQOPworQ-00022-00017400-00018393 so uNMhQOPworQ-00023-00018394-00019071 [Music] uNMhQOPworQ-00024-00019072-00019280 you uNNJulu-ba8-00000-00000479-00000551 hello uNNJulu-ba8-00001-00000552-00000839 good morning well good afternoon i'm uNNJulu-ba8-00002-00000840-00000894 gerald uNNJulu-ba8-00003-00000896-00001062 i manage the new business sales team uNNJulu-ba8-00004-00001063-00001231 from parallels focus on remote uNNJulu-ba8-00005-00001232-00001399 application server uNNJulu-ba8-00006-00001400-00001550 today we're going to spend some 30 uNNJulu-ba8-00007-00001551-00001743 minutes together to discuss our parallel uNNJulu-ba8-00008-00001744-00002063 service provider program uNNJulu-ba8-00009-00002064-00002239 we're going to start in around a couple uNNJulu-ba8-00010-00002240-00002423 of minutes i can see a lot of people are uNNJulu-ba8-00011-00002424-00002734 still connecting the rodeo uNNJulu-ba8-00012-00002735-00002918 the idea of today's school as i uNNJulu-ba8-00013-00002919-00003063 mentioned is that to focus on our uNNJulu-ba8-00014-00003064-00003303 service provider program uNNJulu-ba8-00015-00003304-00003431 we're going to show you a little bit of uNNJulu-ba8-00016-00003432-00003631 an overview of the technology uNNJulu-ba8-00017-00003632-00003831 of the components of what we launched in uNNJulu-ba8-00018-00003832-00004119 version 18 last month uNNJulu-ba8-00019-00004120-00004263 and at the end we're going to have a q uNNJulu-ba8-00020-00004264-00004454 and a session where basically uNNJulu-ba8-00021-00004455-00004679 i'll encourage you to put any questions uNNJulu-ba8-00022-00004680-00004951 in the q a section or the chat uNNJulu-ba8-00023-00004952-00005191 at the end of this presentation i'm uNNJulu-ba8-00024-00005192-00005318 gonna try to answer uNNJulu-ba8-00025-00005319-00005543 all the questions that we got in the uNNJulu-ba8-00026-00005544-00005702 next few days one of our account uNNJulu-ba8-00027-00005703-00005799 managers will be in uNNJulu-ba8-00028-00005800-00006031 contact with you to see if you have any uNNJulu-ba8-00029-00006032-00006183 more queries if you want to see an uNNJulu-ba8-00030-00006184-00006375 actual demonstration of the technology uNNJulu-ba8-00031-00006376-00006614 which one of our engineers and to guide uNNJulu-ba8-00032-00006615-00006775 you more throughout already service uNNJulu-ba8-00033-00006776-00007095 provider program uNNJulu-ba8-00034-00007095-00007295 i'm gonna give it an extra minute hope uNNJulu-ba8-00035-00007295-00007414 you can actually hear me uNNJulu-ba8-00037-00010704-00010903 very good very good so i believe we can uNNJulu-ba8-00038-00010904-00011055 start for those people who just joined uNNJulu-ba8-00039-00011056-00011191 us in the last few seconds uNNJulu-ba8-00040-00011192-00011383 i'm jailed i'm gonna guide you a little uNNJulu-ba8-00041-00011384-00011559 bit to our service provider program uNNJulu-ba8-00042-00011560-00011646 today uNNJulu-ba8-00043-00011647-00011855 and the next few days one of our account uNNJulu-ba8-00044-00011856-00012006 managers will be reaching you to see if uNNJulu-ba8-00045-00012007-00012167 you need more information uNNJulu-ba8-00046-00012168-00012310 you want to see a demonstration of the uNNJulu-ba8-00047-00012311-00012527 product but if you have any questions uNNJulu-ba8-00048-00012528-00012695 please use our q and a uNNJulu-ba8-00049-00012696-00013038 session or the chat you can put in your uNNJulu-ba8-00050-00013039-00013127 questions uNNJulu-ba8-00051-00013128-00013279 with the best of my abilities i'll try uNNJulu-ba8-00052-00013280-00013494 to answer them all if i'm not able to uNNJulu-ba8-00053-00013495-00013638 answer one of our engineers or the uNNJulu-ba8-00054-00013640-00013783 account manager we'll be in touch to uNNJulu-ba8-00055-00013784-00014038 give you more information about that uNNJulu-ba8-00056-00014040-00014230 so for those who never heard of uNNJulu-ba8-00057-00014231-00014375 parallels before uNNJulu-ba8-00058-00014376-00014566 a little bit of an intro we've been in uNNJulu-ba8-00059-00014568-00014783 business since the year 2000 uNNJulu-ba8-00060-00014784-00014975 i think our presence by now is quite uNNJulu-ba8-00061-00014976-00015263 global available in 140 countries uNNJulu-ba8-00062-00015263-00015599 our business is purely channel based uNNJulu-ba8-00063-00015600-00015775 when it comes to global trust we have 20 uNNJulu-ba8-00064-00015776-00015999 percent of the fortune 500 uNNJulu-ba8-00065-00016000-00016286 with more than 7 million customers uNNJulu-ba8-00066-00016287-00016350 already uNNJulu-ba8-00067-00016351-00016655 for else customers and with more than 50 uNNJulu-ba8-00068-00016656-00016807 000 businesses who already chose uNNJulu-ba8-00069-00016808-00016903 parallels uNNJulu-ba8-00070-00016904-00017350 as their service provider uNNJulu-ba8-00071-00017351-00017511 if i had to look a little bit at our uNNJulu-ba8-00072-00017512-00017679 portfolio uNNJulu-ba8-00073-00017680-00017847 the focus of today's session is around uNNJulu-ba8-00074-00017848-00018063 remote application server uNNJulu-ba8-00075-00018064-00018367 in reality in our portfolio and even uNNJulu-ba8-00076-00018368-00018607 what we're the most famous for is the uNNJulu-ba8-00077-00018608-00018758 paralysis of format uNNJulu-ba8-00078-00018759-00018879 where we created the level two uNNJulu-ba8-00079-00018880-00019086 hypervisor some 21 years ago where you uNNJulu-ba8-00080-00019087-00019239 could run windows in parallel to your uNNJulu-ba8-00081-00019240-00019311 mac uNNJulu-ba8-00082-00019312-00019479 and over the years we developed some uNNJulu-ba8-00083-00019480-00019711 other technologies like prizes access uNNJulu-ba8-00084-00019712-00019799 the mac management uNNJulu-ba8-00085-00019800-00020135 via ccm late last year uNNJulu-ba8-00086-00020136-00020294 we developed developed the pilot's uNNJulu-ba8-00087-00020295-00020471 desktop also for chrome uNNJulu-ba8-00088-00020472-00020694 and also a toolbox for both windows and uNNJulu-ba8-00089-00020695-00020814 mac which can help you increase your uNNJulu-ba8-00090-00020815-00020943 productivity uNNJulu-ba8-00091-00020944-00021119 but as i mentioned the focus of today is uNNJulu-ba8-00092-00021120-00021455 with remote application server uNNJulu-ba8-00093-00021456-00021607 as i mentioned in the beginning we are uNNJulu-ba8-00094-00021608-00021743 purely channel based and one of the uNNJulu-ba8-00095-00021744-00021878 things that we've noticed uNNJulu-ba8-00096-00021879-00022127 is that there was a huge rise on how uNNJulu-ba8-00097-00022128-00022239 users are uNNJulu-ba8-00098-00022240-00022527 wanting to access digital workspaces so uNNJulu-ba8-00099-00022528-00022607 we've launched uNNJulu-ba8-00100-00022608-00022863 in 2016 our parallel service provider uNNJulu-ba8-00101-00022864-00023022 program uNNJulu-ba8-00102-00023023-00023199 since then we have to admit it was quite uNNJulu-ba8-00103-00023200-00023407 of a success obviously what happened in uNNJulu-ba8-00104-00023408-00023478 the last uNNJulu-ba8-00105-00023479-00023711 one year now with all the pandemic and uNNJulu-ba8-00106-00023712-00023967 so on we've seen a huge increase uNNJulu-ba8-00107-00023968-00024191 of customers looking for as a service uNNJulu-ba8-00108-00024192-00024319 solutions uNNJulu-ba8-00109-00024320-00024511 so we wanted to give our partners the uNNJulu-ba8-00110-00024512-00024678 right tool to help them lose their uNNJulu-ba8-00111-00024679-00024775 margin uNNJulu-ba8-00112-00024776-00025047 to apps and new services but also to uNNJulu-ba8-00113-00025048-00025175 secure their data uNNJulu-ba8-00114-00025176-00025335 and their customers data which is quite uNNJulu-ba8-00115-00025336-00025639 important uNNJulu-ba8-00116-00025639-00025999 so according to an asg survey which was uNNJulu-ba8-00117-00026000-00026190 done earlier this year uNNJulu-ba8-00118-00026191-00026343 we've seen a huge influx of uNNJulu-ba8-00119-00026344-00026502 organizations who already deployed the uNNJulu-ba8-00120-00026504-00026751 vdi solution uNNJulu-ba8-00121-00026752-00026927 four out of ten of those customers who uNNJulu-ba8-00122-00026927-00027070 deploy those vdi solutions they're uNNJulu-ba8-00123-00027072-00027255 looking to have a more aggressive uNNJulu-ba8-00124-00027256-00027462 expansion plan which basically means uNNJulu-ba8-00125-00027463-00027631 they're going for a full hundred percent uNNJulu-ba8-00126-00027632-00027862 video delivery for their users uNNJulu-ba8-00127-00027863-00028039 obviously as i mentioned before with uNNJulu-ba8-00128-00028039-00028167 cobit 19 uNNJulu-ba8-00129-00028168-00028335 there was a huge boom in this and the uNNJulu-ba8-00130-00028336-00028495 requirements started increasing on a uNNJulu-ba8-00131-00028495-00028790 day-to-day basis uNNJulu-ba8-00132-00028791-00029143 79 of the respondents looked at the vdi uNNJulu-ba8-00133-00029144-00029335 delivery to help them provide more uNNJulu-ba8-00134-00029336-00029446 security uNNJulu-ba8-00135-00029447-00029743 compared to the desktop delivery models uNNJulu-ba8-00136-00029744-00029814 and uNNJulu-ba8-00137-00029816-00030046 two out of three decided that their vdi uNNJulu-ba8-00138-00030047-00030214 and desktop as a service project was a uNNJulu-ba8-00139-00030216-00030343 success uNNJulu-ba8-00140-00030344-00030590 in the next few slides i have some uNNJulu-ba8-00141-00030591-00030751 information how we can make sure that uNNJulu-ba8-00142-00030752-00031046 your project is a success as well uNNJulu-ba8-00143-00031047-00031279 another 65 percent of the respondents uNNJulu-ba8-00144-00031280-00031470 already looked at the hyper converge uNNJulu-ba8-00145-00031472-00031646 infrastructure uNNJulu-ba8-00146-00031647-00031846 the idea would be that customers and our uNNJulu-ba8-00147-00031847-00031983 partners would like to focus uNNJulu-ba8-00148-00031983-00032135 more on delivering applications and uNNJulu-ba8-00149-00032136-00032343 desktop to their users uNNJulu-ba8-00150-00032344-00032518 not about managing the infrastructure uNNJulu-ba8-00151-00032519-00032735 itself uNNJulu-ba8-00152-00032736-00033055 as i mentioned before this year we've uNNJulu-ba8-00153-00033056-00033183 seen a huge raise uNNJulu-ba8-00154-00033184-00033351 and the needs of having applications uNNJulu-ba8-00155-00033352-00033511 services as a service you know having uNNJulu-ba8-00156-00033512-00033655 that application on uNNJulu-ba8-00157-00033656-00033831 on the go literally you don't have to uNNJulu-ba8-00158-00033832-00034007 worry about what type of device you're uNNJulu-ba8-00159-00034008-00034190 actually using uNNJulu-ba8-00160-00034191-00034367 if it's a mobile device with your uNNJulu-ba8-00161-00034368-00034502 workstation you know uNNJulu-ba8-00162-00034503-00034646 you don't have any worry at all you're uNNJulu-ba8-00163-00034647-00034879 providing a better service delivery uNNJulu-ba8-00164-00034880-00035062 in terms of productivity having your uNNJulu-ba8-00165-00035063-00035199 application literally following you uNNJulu-ba8-00166-00035200-00035318 wherever you are you just need an uNNJulu-ba8-00167-00035319-00035495 internet connection uNNJulu-ba8-00168-00035496-00035671 will help you also increase your users uNNJulu-ba8-00169-00035672-00035974 productivity as well uNNJulu-ba8-00170-00035975-00036302 as we've seen as it goes along there was uNNJulu-ba8-00171-00036303-00036479 a huge adoption of cloud technologies as uNNJulu-ba8-00172-00036480-00036623 well and we've seen uNNJulu-ba8-00173-00036624-00036935 wvd age rackspace a lot of players uNNJulu-ba8-00174-00036936-00037174 putting cloud technologies out there uNNJulu-ba8-00175-00037175-00037343 which is helping our pro service uNNJulu-ba8-00176-00037344-00037559 providers also lowering their costs from uNNJulu-ba8-00177-00037560-00037727 spending that capital expenditure on new uNNJulu-ba8-00178-00037728-00037846 infrastructure uNNJulu-ba8-00179-00037847-00038015 on managing them but also help them uNNJulu-ba8-00180-00038016-00038167 mitigate risk uNNJulu-ba8-00181-00038168-00038302 because everything is a little bit more uNNJulu-ba8-00182-00038303-00038511 controllable for them and that was uNNJulu-ba8-00183-00038512-00038711 going to focus a little bit in the next uNNJulu-ba8-00184-00038712-00038959 few minutes together uNNJulu-ba8-00185-00038960-00039230 basically we want to help you have a uNNJulu-ba8-00186-00039231-00039351 transformation uNNJulu-ba8-00187-00039352-00039655 to as a service model in four key points uNNJulu-ba8-00188-00039656-00039943 a product which provides high value very uNNJulu-ba8-00189-00039944-00040039 simple to uNNJulu-ba8-00190-00040040-00040190 administer manage and maintain on a uNNJulu-ba8-00191-00040191-00040374 day-to-day basis uNNJulu-ba8-00192-00040375-00040583 something which is secure and very uNNJulu-ba8-00193-00040584-00040951 importantly the cost-effective uNNJulu-ba8-00194-00040952-00041127 obviously we've seen a lot of our uNNJulu-ba8-00195-00041128-00041335 customers seeing a lot of uNNJulu-ba8-00196-00041336-00041655 uh loss of profitability this year so uNNJulu-ba8-00197-00041656-00041807 the cost element is something which is uNNJulu-ba8-00198-00041808-00041951 quite crucial uNNJulu-ba8-00199-00041952-00042079 and we want to provide the solution uNNJulu-ba8-00200-00042080-00042255 which will provide all the advantages i uNNJulu-ba8-00201-00042256-00042399 mentioned before high value simply and uNNJulu-ba8-00202-00042400-00042727 security in a very cost effective way uNNJulu-ba8-00203-00042728-00042967 however as you recall in the previous uNNJulu-ba8-00204-00042968-00043055 slides uNNJulu-ba8-00205-00043056-00043327 not all projects are a success as in uNNJulu-ba8-00206-00043328-00043487 we've seen this year that a lot of uNNJulu-ba8-00207-00043488-00043679 entities started looking for more uNNJulu-ba8-00208-00043680-00043887 complex situations uNNJulu-ba8-00209-00043888-00044062 where users are using for example mobile uNNJulu-ba8-00210-00044063-00044239 devices uNNJulu-ba8-00211-00044240-00044551 and obviously this retracted some for uNNJulu-ba8-00212-00044552-00044735 example security issues how can you make uNNJulu-ba8-00213-00044736-00044774 sure uNNJulu-ba8-00214-00044775-00044951 that if a user for example is working on uNNJulu-ba8-00215-00044952-00045255 his device the data is still secure uNNJulu-ba8-00216-00045256-00045415 so the complexity started growing on a uNNJulu-ba8-00217-00045416-00045630 day-to-day basis but in reality uNNJulu-ba8-00218-00045631-00045871 our i.t budgets are reduced on a uNNJulu-ba8-00219-00045872-00046055 day-to-day basis we need to see how the uNNJulu-ba8-00220-00046056-00046167 best way uNNJulu-ba8-00221-00046168-00046479 how to optimize that budget something uNNJulu-ba8-00222-00046480-00046639 which is quite important is obviously uNNJulu-ba8-00223-00046640-00046846 from an application delivery perspective uNNJulu-ba8-00224-00046847-00046983 you know some of the applications we uNNJulu-ba8-00225-00046984-00047174 have are not built to work uNNJulu-ba8-00226-00047175-00047358 on modern devices i mentioned the mobile uNNJulu-ba8-00227-00047359-00047599 before how many of our applications work uNNJulu-ba8-00228-00047600-00047886 applications our customers applications uNNJulu-ba8-00229-00047887-00048079 are able to work on an android device on uNNJulu-ba8-00230-00048080-00048302 an ios device uNNJulu-ba8-00231-00048303-00048462 and if that application cannot be uNNJulu-ba8-00232-00048463-00048607 delivered to those devices uNNJulu-ba8-00233-00048608-00048783 what needs to be done do we need to uNNJulu-ba8-00234-00048784-00048983 derive them do we need to recode them uNNJulu-ba8-00235-00048984-00049199 how much time does it it's going to take uNNJulu-ba8-00236-00049200-00049351 us and obviously what's the cost uNNJulu-ba8-00237-00049352-00049679 associated with that uNNJulu-ba8-00238-00049680-00049886 the fifth element and typically it was uNNJulu-ba8-00239-00049887-00050015 one of the main issues when you look at uNNJulu-ba8-00240-00050016-00050199 the vdi solution is the poor user and uNNJulu-ba8-00241-00050200-00050343 client experience uNNJulu-ba8-00242-00050344-00050486 you know then you have to think about uNNJulu-ba8-00243-00050487-00050655 okay what the user is going to use in uNNJulu-ba8-00244-00050656-00050871 terms of device will my application will uNNJulu-ba8-00245-00050872-00050958 my desktop uNNJulu-ba8-00246-00050959-00051143 operate perfectly in that operating uNNJulu-ba8-00247-00051144-00051375 system will they work finally as they're uNNJulu-ba8-00248-00051376-00051575 working on a local machine uNNJulu-ba8-00249-00051576-00051814 you know and all these five components uNNJulu-ba8-00250-00051815-00052007 determine if a project is successful uNNJulu-ba8-00251-00052008-00052438 or not and that's why a lot of customers uNNJulu-ba8-00252-00052439-00052703 have started opting for a a different uNNJulu-ba8-00253-00052704-00052838 type of delivery not having their own uNNJulu-ba8-00254-00052839-00052966 prime solution uNNJulu-ba8-00255-00052967-00053135 they're excited to have application as a uNNJulu-ba8-00256-00053136-00053294 service desktop as a service uNNJulu-ba8-00257-00053295-00053471 having that workspace as a service uNNJulu-ba8-00258-00053472-00053694 coming to you uNNJulu-ba8-00259-00053695-00053919 and they always look at the delivery uNNJulu-ba8-00260-00053920-00054038 type so uNNJulu-ba8-00261-00054039-00054238 if they're using a windows a mac and uNNJulu-ba8-00262-00054239-00054407 android how they're going to access uNNJulu-ba8-00263-00054408-00054575 those application uNNJulu-ba8-00264-00054576-00054719 if they want to get that application uNNJulu-ba8-00265-00054720-00054999 delivered in an html5 browser uNNJulu-ba8-00266-00055000-00055238 we can help you do that from a security uNNJulu-ba8-00267-00055239-00055399 perspective you know the benefits that uNNJulu-ba8-00268-00055400-00055550 some cloud also provide uNNJulu-ba8-00269-00055551-00055687 it will help you secure your data uNNJulu-ba8-00270-00055688-00055830 because it's every everything center uNNJulu-ba8-00271-00055832-00056023 located and you have full control on uNNJulu-ba8-00272-00056024-00056150 that uNNJulu-ba8-00273-00056151-00056294 and very importantly you mentioned the uNNJulu-ba8-00274-00056295-00056487 cost element before we're going to help uNNJulu-ba8-00275-00056488-00056726 you reduce the total cost of ownership uNNJulu-ba8-00276-00056727-00056887 you don't have to think about any capex uNNJulu-ba8-00277-00056888-00057054 expenditures that can grow literally uNNJulu-ba8-00278-00057055-00057207 according to our needs uNNJulu-ba8-00279-00057208-00057482 so we are providing you here a solution uNNJulu-ba8-00280-00057483-00057759 driven by managed services uNNJulu-ba8-00281-00057760-00057935 and it's we're helping you enable those uNNJulu-ba8-00282-00057936-00058335 applications to stop delivery uNNJulu-ba8-00283-00058336-00058615 from a solution perspective and why we uNNJulu-ba8-00284-00058616-00058807 implemented our service provider program uNNJulu-ba8-00285-00058808-00058942 some years back uNNJulu-ba8-00286-00058944-00059215 we had five things in mind how can we uNNJulu-ba8-00287-00059216-00059471 help you extend your customer value uNNJulu-ba8-00288-00059472-00059735 obviously traditionally we used to uNNJulu-ba8-00289-00059736-00059911 deliver projects uNNJulu-ba8-00290-00059912-00060191 you get hardware you get the software uNNJulu-ba8-00291-00060191-00060271 and that's it uNNJulu-ba8-00292-00060272-00060487 there will be an element of support but uNNJulu-ba8-00293-00060488-00060599 we're not extending you know that uNNJulu-ba8-00294-00060600-00060806 collaboration with that customer uNNJulu-ba8-00295-00060807-00061015 with the service provider program we're uNNJulu-ba8-00296-00061016-00061159 helping you to provide uNNJulu-ba8-00297-00061160-00061447 new end-user services you can provide uNNJulu-ba8-00298-00061448-00061671 simplified id functions uNNJulu-ba8-00299-00061672-00061863 in a recurring way which basically to uNNJulu-ba8-00300-00061864-00062191 also encourage repeat purchases uNNJulu-ba8-00301-00062191-00062399 from a user experience perspective for uNNJulu-ba8-00302-00062400-00062535 those customers where they work with uNNJulu-ba8-00303-00062536-00062703 parallels uNNJulu-ba8-00304-00062704-00063030 the product is extremely intuitive uNNJulu-ba8-00305-00063032-00063215 the experience is optimized to work on uNNJulu-ba8-00306-00063216-00063406 any device and even i mentioned the uNNJulu-ba8-00307-00063407-00063550 mobile element before uNNJulu-ba8-00308-00063551-00063726 we're providing the best in class mobile uNNJulu-ba8-00309-00063727-00063879 experience so your uNNJulu-ba8-00310-00063879-00064103 end users will be connecting to your uNNJulu-ba8-00311-00064104-00064279 setup they're going to benefit from a uNNJulu-ba8-00312-00064279-00064599 superior user experience uNNJulu-ba8-00313-00064600-00064775 an admin perspective the product is very uNNJulu-ba8-00314-00064776-00064975 easy to use configure and maintain so we uNNJulu-ba8-00315-00064976-00065150 have a number of tools and also into the uNNJulu-ba8-00316-00065151-00065247 solution uNNJulu-ba8-00317-00065248-00065415 considering service providers when we uNNJulu-ba8-00318-00065416-00065615 think about multi-tenancy uNNJulu-ba8-00319-00065616-00065815 tools for automation auto provisioning uNNJulu-ba8-00320-00065816-00065959 and auto scaling uNNJulu-ba8-00321-00065960-00066271 our solution is multi-cloud ready uNNJulu-ba8-00322-00066272-00066455 and the next few slides i can give you uNNJulu-ba8-00323-00066456-00066623 different ways uNNJulu-ba8-00324-00066624-00067006 uh how our solution can be installed as uNNJulu-ba8-00325-00067007-00067215 well we are hypervisor agnostic so uNNJulu-ba8-00326-00067216-00067375 we're gonna give you one tool which is uNNJulu-ba8-00327-00067376-00067535 easy to install uNNJulu-ba8-00328-00067536-00067750 manage on a day-to-day basis that gives uNNJulu-ba8-00329-00067751-00067919 you all that flexibility needed from a uNNJulu-ba8-00330-00067920-00068143 business perspective uNNJulu-ba8-00331-00068144-00068423 and as i mentioned we're going away from uNNJulu-ba8-00332-00068424-00068631 having you know one-off projects we want uNNJulu-ba8-00333-00068632-00068767 you to help increase uNNJulu-ba8-00334-00068768-00068967 monthly recurring revenue you're going uNNJulu-ba8-00335-00068968-00069135 to increase your portfolio you can start uNNJulu-ba8-00336-00069136-00069287 offering applications as a service uNNJulu-ba8-00337-00069288-00069463 desktop as a service uNNJulu-ba8-00338-00069464-00069759 managed vdi you know and having such a uNNJulu-ba8-00339-00069760-00069982 solution will help you also upsell in a uNNJulu-ba8-00340-00069983-00070175 much quicker uNNJulu-ba8-00341-00070176-00070319 situation as well basically it's a uNNJulu-ba8-00342-00070320-00070511 win-win business model which is a uNNJulu-ba8-00343-00070512-00070703 pay-as-you-go uNNJulu-ba8-00344-00070704-00070894 it's extremely cost effective and it's uNNJulu-ba8-00345-00070895-00071119 quite predictable as well uNNJulu-ba8-00346-00071120-00071335 we're helping you having high margins uNNJulu-ba8-00347-00071336-00071487 while reducing the total cost of uNNJulu-ba8-00348-00071488-00071862 ownership for your end customers uNNJulu-ba8-00349-00071863-00072126 so our service provider programs is uNNJulu-ba8-00350-00072127-00072335 focused on two different type of service uNNJulu-ba8-00351-00072336-00072582 providers those which we call the csps uNNJulu-ba8-00352-00072583-00072823 or the managed service providers that uNNJulu-ba8-00353-00072824-00072935 with our solution uNNJulu-ba8-00354-00072936-00073191 they can add new delivery new services uNNJulu-ba8-00355-00073192-00073367 to their customers uNNJulu-ba8-00356-00073368-00073550 you know we've seen a lot of our uh uNNJulu-ba8-00357-00073551-00073726 partners uNNJulu-ba8-00358-00073727-00073871 who are complaining that they wouldn't uNNJulu-ba8-00359-00073872-00074087 have a technology to uNNJulu-ba8-00360-00074088-00074303 fight other msps who started offering uNNJulu-ba8-00361-00074304-00074399 this up as a service uNNJulu-ba8-00362-00074400-00074694 for example the license model is helping uNNJulu-ba8-00363-00074695-00074847 you on that aspect it's literally a uNNJulu-ba8-00364-00074848-00074999 pay-as-you-go model uNNJulu-ba8-00365-00075000-00075199 so the more users you're gonna have the uNNJulu-ba8-00366-00075200-00075494 more savings you're gonna have uNNJulu-ba8-00367-00075495-00075750 from a commercial perspective when you uNNJulu-ba8-00368-00075751-00075838 think about uNNJulu-ba8-00369-00075839-00076023 other competitors out there we're going uNNJulu-ba8-00370-00076024-00076326 to save you between 40 to 60 percent uNNJulu-ba8-00371-00076327-00076487 so even for those customers coming from uNNJulu-ba8-00372-00076488-00076655 other technologies or whether you're uNNJulu-ba8-00373-00076656-00076871 providing a service provider pro uNNJulu-ba8-00374-00076872-00077126 service provider ability to their users uNNJulu-ba8-00375-00077127-00077271 we're going to save you some money uNNJulu-ba8-00376-00077272-00077479 which in return with this will also uNNJulu-ba8-00377-00077480-00077599 provide you with uNNJulu-ba8-00378-00077600-00077782 improved profitability which is quite uNNJulu-ba8-00379-00077783-00077950 important uNNJulu-ba8-00380-00077951-00078294 the second type of service providers who uNNJulu-ba8-00381-00078295-00078438 can access our service provide their uNNJulu-ba8-00382-00078439-00078647 program our isv so customers uNNJulu-ba8-00383-00078648-00078823 who are developing their own software uNNJulu-ba8-00384-00078824-00079015 that through our solution uNNJulu-ba8-00385-00079016-00079182 they can transform their legacy uNNJulu-ba8-00386-00079183-00079350 application to as a software uNNJulu-ba8-00387-00079351-00079615 service model you know it can help them uNNJulu-ba8-00388-00079616-00079847 even fight for example those customers uNNJulu-ba8-00389-00079848-00080062 or new competitors who are delivering uNNJulu-ba8-00390-00080063-00080326 their applications cloud-based already uNNJulu-ba8-00391-00080327-00080519 basically what we're saying here is that uNNJulu-ba8-00392-00080520-00080679 with a click of a button your legacy uNNJulu-ba8-00393-00080680-00080862 application can be delivered from a uNNJulu-ba8-00394-00080863-00081167 cloud as a service to their users uNNJulu-ba8-00395-00081168-00081382 and obviously coming a little bit also uNNJulu-ba8-00396-00081383-00081631 in line the mobile availability uNNJulu-ba8-00397-00081632-00081911 that through our clients the windows the uNNJulu-ba8-00398-00081912-00082238 mac the linux android and ios uNNJulu-ba8-00399-00082239-00082423 you can also deliver those applications uNNJulu-ba8-00400-00082424-00082682 to a mobile device in a question of uNNJulu-ba8-00401-00082683-00082911 seconds uNNJulu-ba8-00402-00082912-00083079 similarly as the service providers uNNJulu-ba8-00403-00083080-00083199 customers coming from different uNNJulu-ba8-00404-00083200-00083326 competitors we're going to save you some uNNJulu-ba8-00405-00083327-00083462 money uNNJulu-ba8-00406-00083463-00083679 and the idea behind the service provider uNNJulu-ba8-00407-00083680-00083887 for his program for the isvs is very uNNJulu-ba8-00408-00083888-00084023 simple we're going to help you uNNJulu-ba8-00409-00084024-00084287 to add managed services and add new uNNJulu-ba8-00410-00084288-00084471 revenue stream from existing perpetual uNNJulu-ba8-00411-00084472-00084623 client because you can put them on a uNNJulu-ba8-00412-00084624-00084918 service model the values of the service uNNJulu-ba8-00413-00084919-00085038 provider program uNNJulu-ba8-00414-00085039-00085271 are very simple we're going to help you uNNJulu-ba8-00415-00085272-00085487 keep up with the high client demand uNNJulu-ba8-00416-00085488-00085599 we're going to provide you with new uNNJulu-ba8-00417-00085600-00085838 revenue at a very high profit uNNJulu-ba8-00418-00085839-00086135 with a very fast time to value something uNNJulu-ba8-00419-00086136-00086167 quite uNNJulu-ba8-00420-00086168-00086406 important for us you're going to help uNNJulu-ba8-00421-00086407-00086535 you retain clients you know those uNNJulu-ba8-00422-00086536-00086606 customers who uNNJulu-ba8-00423-00086607-00086735 have taught to look at other uNNJulu-ba8-00424-00086736-00086926 technologies because the type of uNNJulu-ba8-00425-00086927-00087031 delivery gonna have uNNJulu-ba8-00426-00087032-00087359 is in the old way with a perpetual model uNNJulu-ba8-00427-00087360-00087511 maybe project based uNNJulu-ba8-00428-00087512-00087671 but it will also help you find new uNNJulu-ba8-00429-00087672-00087838 clients you know which uNNJulu-ba8-00430-00087839-00088047 more in this time of the in the uNNJulu-ba8-00431-00088048-00088199 situation that we have now uNNJulu-ba8-00432-00088200-00088455 they're looking to increase uh decrease uNNJulu-ba8-00433-00088456-00088694 their capex but increase their effects uNNJulu-ba8-00434-00088695-00088879 but also no barriers at all there is a uNNJulu-ba8-00435-00088880-00089199 no commitment situation uNNJulu-ba8-00436-00089200-00089367 basically with parallels we're providing uNNJulu-ba8-00437-00089368-00089559 you with a framework to succeed so we're uNNJulu-ba8-00438-00089560-00089726 gonna give you a high value solution uNNJulu-ba8-00439-00089727-00089799 that it's easy uNNJulu-ba8-00440-00089800-00090087 to use manage and maintain from a uNNJulu-ba8-00441-00090088-00090255 licensing perspective it's extremely uNNJulu-ba8-00442-00090256-00090438 cost effective license model uNNJulu-ba8-00443-00090439-00090606 and is very there is a simplified uNNJulu-ba8-00444-00090607-00090743 billing management in the next few uNNJulu-ba8-00445-00090744-00090903 slides i have some more information how uNNJulu-ba8-00446-00090904-00090943 this uNNJulu-ba8-00447-00090944-00091255 operates as well very importantly uNNJulu-ba8-00448-00091256-00091455 we also provide a comprehensive partner uNNJulu-ba8-00449-00091456-00091694 program and support us and we believe uNNJulu-ba8-00450-00091695-00091903 that if our partners succeed we succeed uNNJulu-ba8-00451-00091904-00092111 as well and it's a pure uNNJulu-ba8-00452-00092112-00092326 partnership we give you all the tools uNNJulu-ba8-00453-00092327-00092487 all the support needed so you can be uNNJulu-ba8-00454-00092488-00092615 successful uNNJulu-ba8-00455-00092616-00092750 in the projects and deliveries that uNNJulu-ba8-00456-00092751-00093247 you're actually doing with your users uNNJulu-ba8-00457-00093248-00093447 for those who joined us today who never uNNJulu-ba8-00458-00093448-00093671 heard of parallels or haven't seen it uNNJulu-ba8-00459-00093672-00093911 before so we have only one type of uNNJulu-ba8-00460-00093912-00094031 license one type of uNNJulu-ba8-00461-00094032-00094238 level and those customers who are going uNNJulu-ba8-00462-00094239-00094503 for for our service provider program uNNJulu-ba8-00463-00094504-00094782 will benefit from the same product so uNNJulu-ba8-00464-00094783-00094950 from a delivery perspective uNNJulu-ba8-00465-00094951-00095191 you can deliver in different ways being uNNJulu-ba8-00466-00095192-00095350 application publishing desktop uNNJulu-ba8-00467-00095351-00095406 publishing uNNJulu-ba8-00468-00095407-00095831 vdi and also remote pc uNNJulu-ba8-00469-00095832-00096015 so we're going to provide you with three uNNJulu-ba8-00470-00096016-00096159 delivery methods uNNJulu-ba8-00471-00096160-00096406 applications and windows desktops can be uNNJulu-ba8-00472-00096407-00096606 delivered to any device uNNJulu-ba8-00473-00096607-00096750 you just need an internet connection uNNJulu-ba8-00474-00096751-00096911 there is a multi-tenancy uNNJulu-ba8-00475-00096912-00097111 a high availability and load balancing uNNJulu-ba8-00476-00097112-00097247 and the reporting and billing tool uNNJulu-ba8-00477-00097248-00097367 included there uNNJulu-ba8-00478-00097368-00097567 and all these components are delivered uNNJulu-ba8-00479-00097568-00097750 in a very simple way it's a single pane uNNJulu-ba8-00480-00097751-00097999 of glass centralized management uNNJulu-ba8-00481-00098000-00098287 uh it's literally one console to manage uNNJulu-ba8-00482-00098288-00098559 all different components uNNJulu-ba8-00483-00098560-00098791 no skills special skills are needed or uNNJulu-ba8-00484-00098792-00098903 training uNNJulu-ba8-00485-00098904-00099191 we still provide partner training of our uNNJulu-ba8-00486-00099192-00099287 technology uNNJulu-ba8-00487-00099288-00099471 but the idea is that even a basic i.t uNNJulu-ba8-00488-00099472-00099671 administrator can install and manage our uNNJulu-ba8-00489-00099672-00099894 solution uNNJulu-ba8-00490-00099895-00100087 we also provide auto provisioning and uNNJulu-ba8-00491-00100088-00100279 auto scaling rules uNNJulu-ba8-00492-00100280-00100647 tools for rdsh and vdi uNNJulu-ba8-00493-00100648-00100823 from a flexibility perspective the uNNJulu-ba8-00494-00100824-00101023 solution is totally hypervisor agnostic uNNJulu-ba8-00495-00101024-00101262 so we support the sxi uNNJulu-ba8-00496-00101263-00101726 uh hyper-v nutanix acropolis uNNJulu-ba8-00497-00101727-00102150 scales hypervisor azure hypervisor uNNJulu-ba8-00498-00102151-00102374 it gives you full flexibility there from uNNJulu-ba8-00499-00102375-00102542 a delivery perspective uNNJulu-ba8-00500-00102543-00102799 as we mentioned above we're going to uNNJulu-ba8-00501-00102800-00102990 provide you with two delivery methods uNNJulu-ba8-00502-00102991-00103199 you know for windows mac linux android uNNJulu-ba8-00503-00103200-00103358 ios and chrome uNNJulu-ba8-00504-00103359-00103510 but if you cannot push that client out uNNJulu-ba8-00505-00103511-00103766 which is just a 32 mag uNNJulu-ba8-00506-00103767-00103966 you can deliver it to an html5 browser uNNJulu-ba8-00507-00103967-00104142 in a question of seconds uNNJulu-ba8-00508-00104143-00104471 from an installation perspective uNNJulu-ba8-00509-00104472-00104639 it has the best out of both worlds so uNNJulu-ba8-00510-00104640-00104775 you can have an on-prem uNNJulu-ba8-00511-00104776-00105083 you can have full-on the cloud uNNJulu-ba8-00512-00105083-00105431 hybrid uNNJulu-ba8-00513-00105432-00105663 public cloud multi-cloud for flexibility uNNJulu-ba8-00514-00105664-00105895 this has comes with the concept uNNJulu-ba8-00515-00105896-00106054 that you know you can develop the uNNJulu-ba8-00516-00106055-00106247 solution now but it can move according uNNJulu-ba8-00517-00106248-00106534 to your business needs as well uNNJulu-ba8-00518-00106535-00106766 from a feature perspective the product uNNJulu-ba8-00519-00106767-00106934 is quite feature-rich and secure uNNJulu-ba8-00520-00106935-00107207 we integrate with rfmfa solutions in a uNNJulu-ba8-00521-00107208-00107286 you know uNNJulu-ba8-00522-00107288-00107558 very simple way and easy to set up as uNNJulu-ba8-00523-00107559-00107590 well uNNJulu-ba8-00524-00107591-00107839 we have universal printing and scanning uNNJulu-ba8-00525-00107840-00107966 and this is something which is quite uNNJulu-ba8-00526-00107967-00108110 that hard for us because we took a uNNJulu-ba8-00527-00108111-00108271 strategy in 2006 uNNJulu-ba8-00528-00108272-00108439 that any printer that didn't work even uNNJulu-ba8-00529-00108440-00108615 at poc stage we fixed it uNNJulu-ba8-00530-00108616-00108815 you know so we are helping you deliver uNNJulu-ba8-00531-00108816-00109023 applications or desktops to your users uNNJulu-ba8-00532-00109024-00109183 but they can also print becomes a full uNNJulu-ba8-00533-00109183-00109358 workstation for them uNNJulu-ba8-00534-00109359-00109686 rest and powershell apis month tenancy uNNJulu-ba8-00535-00109688-00109878 and an ultra fast login and single uNNJulu-ba8-00536-00109879-00110175 sign-on tool including the solution uNNJulu-ba8-00537-00110176-00110510 from a commercial perspective uNNJulu-ba8-00538-00110511-00110783 all our licenses include 24x7 support uNNJulu-ba8-00539-00110783-00110951 and maintenance uNNJulu-ba8-00540-00110952-00111247 our high availability and load balancer uNNJulu-ba8-00541-00111248-00111463 is also included in the solution uNNJulu-ba8-00542-00111464-00111623 and unlike other technologies you don't uNNJulu-ba8-00543-00111624-00111895 need any sql database here uNNJulu-ba8-00544-00111896-00112078 centralized and monitoring and reporting uNNJulu-ba8-00545-00112079-00112231 and billing tool uNNJulu-ba8-00546-00112232-00112599 and an automated supply licensing model uNNJulu-ba8-00547-00112600-00112886 so all these components here are uNNJulu-ba8-00548-00112888-00113095 included in that license which is for uNNJulu-ba8-00549-00113096-00113334 service providers basically giving you uNNJulu-ba8-00550-00113335-00113478 all the tools you need for the different uNNJulu-ba8-00551-00113479-00113623 type of deliveries for the different uNNJulu-ba8-00552-00113624-00113758 type of customers uNNJulu-ba8-00553-00113759-00114543 and a very simple way how to manage uNNJulu-ba8-00554-00114544-00114815 as i mentioned before we give you a lot uNNJulu-ba8-00555-00114816-00114951 of flexibility uNNJulu-ba8-00556-00114952-00115134 we're helping you on that guy that shift uNNJulu-ba8-00557-00115135-00115278 to the cloud so if you have for example uNNJulu-ba8-00558-00115279-00115375 a solution which is uNNJulu-ba8-00559-00115376-00115695 uh or a service which is purely from an uNNJulu-ba8-00560-00115696-00115839 on-prem perspective so it's in your uNNJulu-ba8-00561-00115840-00115999 private cloud uNNJulu-ba8-00562-00116000-00116158 you can put it in a public cloud with uNNJulu-ba8-00563-00116159-00116343 this with the same license you can have uNNJulu-ba8-00564-00116344-00116399 a hybrid uNNJulu-ba8-00565-00116400-00116599 way you can go with a hyper converge uNNJulu-ba8-00566-00116600-00116783 deployment you have uNNJulu-ba8-00567-00116783-00117007 all the different flexibility for all uNNJulu-ba8-00568-00117008-00117207 the different needs that you might have uNNJulu-ba8-00569-00117208-00117366 and i would like to highlight this point uNNJulu-ba8-00570-00117367-00117575 because with service providers sometimes uNNJulu-ba8-00571-00117576-00117671 you need to have a little bit of uNNJulu-ba8-00572-00117672-00117878 flexibility as well sometimes you have uNNJulu-ba8-00573-00117879-00117975 customers uNNJulu-ba8-00574-00117976-00118302 who whose end users are in different uNNJulu-ba8-00575-00118303-00118407 regions uNNJulu-ba8-00576-00118408-00118590 while your private cloud is quite strong uNNJulu-ba8-00577-00118591-00118895 for example in a particular region uNNJulu-ba8-00578-00118896-00119063 in another continent you might suffer uNNJulu-ba8-00579-00119064-00119358 you know because of latencies and so on uNNJulu-ba8-00580-00119359-00119654 you can have i'm talking about extremes uNNJulu-ba8-00581-00119655-00119815 your setup on uNNJulu-ba8-00582-00119816-00120054 prem you can have a server for example uNNJulu-ba8-00583-00120055-00120223 or a couple of servers on azure in a uNNJulu-ba8-00584-00120224-00120383 particular continent uNNJulu-ba8-00585-00120383-00120695 another couple of servers on aws and uNNJulu-ba8-00586-00120696-00120871 another content content uNNJulu-ba8-00587-00120872-00121166 full flexibility literally based on the uNNJulu-ba8-00588-00121167-00121519 business needs that you might have uNNJulu-ba8-00589-00121520-00121883 so from a remote applications every uNNJulu-ba8-00590-00121883-00122086 perspective we give you a number of uNNJulu-ba8-00591-00122088-00122247 benefits obviously the super user uNNJulu-ba8-00592-00122248-00122447 experience on any device anywhere uNNJulu-ba8-00593-00122448-00122663 from a data security perspective the uNNJulu-ba8-00594-00122664-00122943 agility as we mentioned before uNNJulu-ba8-00595-00122944-00123278 because you can it can move basically uNNJulu-ba8-00596-00123279-00123439 for any circumstance to what the uNNJulu-ba8-00597-00123440-00123599 customer needs uNNJulu-ba8-00598-00123600-00123758 and the product is very easy to deploy uNNJulu-ba8-00599-00123759-00123927 configure and maintain uNNJulu-ba8-00600-00123928-00124102 and commercially we're gonna save you uNNJulu-ba8-00601-00124103-00124343 some money uNNJulu-ba8-00602-00124344-00124463 one of the most things that we've uNNJulu-ba8-00603-00124464-00124647 noticed in the last year was the uNNJulu-ba8-00604-00124648-00124871 increase obviously of remotes working uNNJulu-ba8-00605-00124872-00125095 where we've seen a number of end users uNNJulu-ba8-00606-00125096-00125175 looking for uNNJulu-ba8-00607-00125176-00125343 more mobility they want to access the uNNJulu-ba8-00608-00125344-00125590 tools even while they're not physically uNNJulu-ba8-00609-00125591-00125783 at the office at the moment uNNJulu-ba8-00610-00125783-00125958 some applications you know some line of uNNJulu-ba8-00611-00125959-00126151 business applications uNNJulu-ba8-00612-00126152-00126447 are needed to work on any platform or uNNJulu-ba8-00613-00126448-00126614 through a web browser uNNJulu-ba8-00614-00126615-00126766 the need of having a virtual desktop uNNJulu-ba8-00615-00126767-00127095 running with you literally on any device uNNJulu-ba8-00616-00127096-00127319 and productivity because obviously you uNNJulu-ba8-00617-00127320-00127510 would need all these type of deliveries uNNJulu-ba8-00618-00127511-00127727 in order to be productive and with uNNJulu-ba8-00619-00127728-00127886 remote application server we're going to uNNJulu-ba8-00620-00127888-00128047 have decent users uNNJulu-ba8-00621-00128048-00128199 with all these different use cases when uNNJulu-ba8-00622-00128200-00128383 it comes to remote working uNNJulu-ba8-00623-00128383-00128583 so basically what we're saying is that uNNJulu-ba8-00624-00128583-00128751 we're going to help all your customers uNNJulu-ba8-00625-00128752-00128878 and the different type of needs that uNNJulu-ba8-00626-00128879-00129102 they have so they can have remotes uNNJulu-ba8-00627-00129103-00129351 working even on mobile devices uNNJulu-ba8-00628-00129352-00129558 they can deliver windows applications uNNJulu-ba8-00629-00129559-00129686 even on chromebooks just to give you uNNJulu-ba8-00630-00129688-00129823 another example uNNJulu-ba8-00631-00129824-00129999 and we've seen a huge increase in chrome uNNJulu-ba8-00632-00130000-00130302 even uNNJulu-ba8-00633-00130303-00130519 the business market as well so while it uNNJulu-ba8-00634-00130520-00130695 was super strong before in education uNNJulu-ba8-00635-00130696-00130751 only uNNJulu-ba8-00636-00130752-00130902 we've seen a lot of organizations uNNJulu-ba8-00637-00130903-00131087 looking at our technologies to deliver uNNJulu-ba8-00638-00131088-00131239 windows applications and windows as uNNJulu-ba8-00639-00131240-00131527 proposal to chrome uNNJulu-ba8-00640-00131528-00131735 uh there is a huge focus also on the uNNJulu-ba8-00641-00131736-00131871 security element you know uNNJulu-ba8-00642-00131872-00132014 you've seen a lot of customers going uNNJulu-ba8-00643-00132015-00132231 with vpn and then from a control uNNJulu-ba8-00644-00132232-00132319 perspective uNNJulu-ba8-00645-00132320-00132487 they cannot for example control what the uNNJulu-ba8-00646-00132488-00132783 user can do with a simple copy and paste uNNJulu-ba8-00647-00132784-00133078 or saving drives files locally on their uNNJulu-ba8-00648-00133079-00133231 local machines uNNJulu-ba8-00649-00133232-00133551 so although a vpn is very secure uNNJulu-ba8-00650-00133552-00133719 there are some gaps which our solution uNNJulu-ba8-00651-00133720-00133854 can help you with uNNJulu-ba8-00652-00133855-00134031 and through our policies you can limit uNNJulu-ba8-00653-00134032-00134199 the access based on literally uNNJulu-ba8-00654-00134200-00134483 the user the group the locations the uNNJulu-ba8-00655-00134484-00134639 device uNNJulu-ba8-00656-00134640-00134871 something which this year we've seen uNNJulu-ba8-00657-00134872-00134959 quite a huge uNNJulu-ba8-00658-00134960-00135199 uh interest as well although it's in its uNNJulu-ba8-00659-00135200-00135287 16th year uNNJulu-ba8-00660-00135288-00135559 now it's our remote pc functionality uNNJulu-ba8-00661-00135560-00135751 where you can work home from for example uNNJulu-ba8-00662-00135752-00135799 your uNNJulu-ba8-00663-00135800-00136054 local workstation at the office and how uNNJulu-ba8-00664-00136055-00136183 this work is very simple uNNJulu-ba8-00665-00136184-00136351 it's also including the solution and the uNNJulu-ba8-00666-00136352-00136566 same license where you push a small uNNJulu-ba8-00667-00136567-00136839 agent on that workstation uNNJulu-ba8-00668-00136840-00137047 and that workstation is available to you uNNJulu-ba8-00669-00137048-00137183 in your workspace uNNJulu-ba8-00670-00137184-00137431 as a virtual desktop so basically why uNNJulu-ba8-00671-00137432-00137614 all the computers have a link on your uNNJulu-ba8-00672-00137615-00137927 work desktop or your lab desktop uNNJulu-ba8-00673-00137928-00138159 you're accessing it via your client when uNNJulu-ba8-00674-00138160-00138295 you're at your home uNNJulu-ba8-00675-00138296-00138543 from your own machine maybe your android uNNJulu-ba8-00676-00138544-00138759 ios you know your windows machine or uNNJulu-ba8-00677-00138760-00138990 an html5 browser but you're actually uNNJulu-ba8-00678-00138991-00139087 accessing uNNJulu-ba8-00679-00139088-00139447 your workpiecing and as i mentioned uNNJulu-ba8-00680-00139448-00139678 before you can actually work remotely uNNJulu-ba8-00681-00139679-00140054 also from your personal devices uNNJulu-ba8-00682-00140055-00140199 one of the biggest shifts that we've uNNJulu-ba8-00683-00140200-00140495 seen last year though was our version 18 uNNJulu-ba8-00684-00140496-00140695 and our version 18 we had a number of uNNJulu-ba8-00685-00140696-00140927 new features england technology uNNJulu-ba8-00686-00140928-00141111 but we also focused quite a lot on the uNNJulu-ba8-00687-00141112-00141366 integration with wvd uNNJulu-ba8-00688-00141367-00141527 and the idea is that you to have the uNNJulu-ba8-00689-00141528-00141654 best out of both worlds where you're uNNJulu-ba8-00690-00141655-00141919 extending the vdi capabilities uNNJulu-ba8-00691-00141920-00142214 with a seamless integration with wvd so uNNJulu-ba8-00692-00142215-00142423 if for example you're using wvd as a uNNJulu-ba8-00693-00142424-00142551 service uNNJulu-ba8-00694-00142552-00142831 uh you can also deliver for example uNNJulu-ba8-00695-00142832-00142999 legacy applications from your uNNJulu-ba8-00696-00143000-00143247 on-prem we're supporting that windows 10 uNNJulu-ba8-00697-00143248-00143583 enterprise multi-session ability uNNJulu-ba8-00698-00143584-00143751 this will also help you if you have for uNNJulu-ba8-00699-00143752-00144007 example customers with windows 7 uNNJulu-ba8-00700-00144008-00144383 security updates we're supporting that uNNJulu-ba8-00701-00144384-00144551 element of hybrid and multi-cloud uNNJulu-ba8-00702-00144552-00144726 deployments where basically uNNJulu-ba8-00703-00144727-00144911 we're gonna give you a setup where you uNNJulu-ba8-00704-00144912-00145071 can deliver wvd from uNNJulu-ba8-00705-00145072-00145311 azure but then having for example legacy uNNJulu-ba8-00706-00145312-00145487 applications or different applications uNNJulu-ba8-00707-00145488-00145590 delivered uNNJulu-ba8-00708-00145591-00145926 from your own data center it's a hybrid uNNJulu-ba8-00709-00145927-00146102 setup where helps you deliver those uNNJulu-ba8-00710-00146103-00146271 specialized workloads uNNJulu-ba8-00711-00146272-00146487 based on the different needs and from a uNNJulu-ba8-00712-00146488-00146695 remote application server perspective uNNJulu-ba8-00713-00146696-00146895 will still support up to windows server uNNJulu-ba8-00714-00146896-00147031 2008 uNNJulu-ba8-00715-00147032-00147214 and why i'm mentioning this very simple uNNJulu-ba8-00716-00147215-00147471 because in the same setup uNNJulu-ba8-00717-00147472-00147654 with the same console now you can manage uNNJulu-ba8-00718-00147655-00147847 your on-prem setup for example which has uNNJulu-ba8-00719-00147848-00147902 a windows uNNJulu-ba8-00720-00147903-00148343 rather than eight windows 712 16 and 19. uNNJulu-ba8-00721-00148344-00148654 you can manage your wvd setup and users uNNJulu-ba8-00722-00148655-00148790 wouldn't realize from where they're uNNJulu-ba8-00723-00148791-00148990 getting their applications their desktop uNNJulu-ba8-00724-00148991-00149366 it's a true workspace uNNJulu-ba8-00725-00149367-00149647 we mentioned the end users i think one uNNJulu-ba8-00726-00149648-00149775 of the things that we're the most proud uNNJulu-ba8-00727-00149776-00149926 of is our and uNNJulu-ba8-00728-00149927-00150183 our clients or as i mentioned before we uNNJulu-ba8-00729-00150184-00150375 have the windows the mac the linux uNNJulu-ba8-00730-00150376-00150543 android and ios clients uNNJulu-ba8-00731-00150544-00150726 and our mobile clients are really the uNNJulu-ba8-00732-00150727-00150911 best in the market best in class at the uNNJulu-ba8-00733-00150912-00150999 moment uNNJulu-ba8-00734-00151000-00151159 and the reason why they're best in class uNNJulu-ba8-00735-00151160-00151439 we have five key features uNNJulu-ba8-00736-00151440-00151695 which put us uh above the rest first of uNNJulu-ba8-00737-00151696-00151919 all we have the bi-directional audio uNNJulu-ba8-00738-00151920-00152126 the quick keypad where you can basically uNNJulu-ba8-00739-00152127-00152311 configure shortcuts so uNNJulu-ba8-00740-00152312-00152711 as soon as the end users uh uNNJulu-ba8-00741-00152712-00152966 do a particular shortcut on the end user uNNJulu-ba8-00742-00152967-00153054 device uNNJulu-ba8-00743-00153055-00153247 it can be redirected to the servers and uNNJulu-ba8-00744-00153248-00153366 we're not talking about this simple uNNJulu-ba8-00745-00153367-00153495 control v control p uNNJulu-ba8-00746-00153496-00153702 here you can actually configure new uNNJulu-ba8-00747-00153703-00153911 shortcuts yourself uNNJulu-ba8-00748-00153912-00154175 the accelerated file retrieval uh this uNNJulu-ba8-00749-00154176-00154271 is typically for uNNJulu-ba8-00750-00154272-00154431 those customers who have for example uNNJulu-ba8-00751-00154432-00154607 folders with uNNJulu-ba8-00752-00154608-00154839 thousands of files and as soon as you uNNJulu-ba8-00753-00154840-00155014 need to get information from those local uNNJulu-ba8-00754-00155015-00155078 files uNNJulu-ba8-00755-00155079-00155263 it's got it used to take a lot of time uNNJulu-ba8-00756-00155264-00155431 to load it up uNNJulu-ba8-00757-00155432-00155623 due to the use of native gestures you uNNJulu-ba8-00758-00155624-00155775 know when you're an android and ios uNNJulu-ba8-00759-00155776-00155895 client how you zoom in uNNJulu-ba8-00760-00155896-00156175 zoom out you can still make use of those uNNJulu-ba8-00761-00156176-00156278 gestures uNNJulu-ba8-00762-00156279-00156447 while managing your windows application uNNJulu-ba8-00763-00156448-00156647 desktop uNNJulu-ba8-00764-00156648-00156902 drag and drop functionalities ultra fast uNNJulu-ba8-00765-00156903-00157007 login uNNJulu-ba8-00766-00157008-00157223 multitasking abilities support of uNNJulu-ba8-00767-00157224-00157390 bluetooth mouse and trackpad uNNJulu-ba8-00768-00157391-00157495 the print against scanning that we uNNJulu-ba8-00769-00157496-00157783 mentioned before and single sign on so a uNNJulu-ba8-00770-00157784-00157839 user uNNJulu-ba8-00771-00157840-00158014 we have only one username and password uNNJulu-ba8-00772-00158015-00158302 logging in and he's gonna get access uNNJulu-ba8-00773-00158303-00158671 to all the systems allowed to him uNNJulu-ba8-00774-00158672-00158911 and to end that obviously from a uNNJulu-ba8-00775-00158912-00159102 security perspective because everything uNNJulu-ba8-00776-00159103-00159271 is centrally located uNNJulu-ba8-00777-00159272-00159454 it's easier to secure it's easier to uNNJulu-ba8-00778-00159455-00159678 monitor control and restrict uNNJulu-ba8-00779-00159679-00159831 the policies which i didn't spend too uNNJulu-ba8-00780-00159832-00159990 much time on it today uNNJulu-ba8-00781-00159991-00160317 it gives you all that power needed to uNNJulu-ba8-00782-00160318-00160463 [Music] uNNJulu-ba8-00783-00160464-00160647 control the users what they can do we uNNJulu-ba8-00784-00160648-00160783 mentioned the copy and paste but there uNNJulu-ba8-00785-00160784-00160975 can be local driver direction uNNJulu-ba8-00786-00160976-00161366 ability uh the ability to print uNNJulu-ba8-00787-00161367-00161607 you can determine what functionalities uNNJulu-ba8-00788-00161608-00161751 what policies are assigned for every uNNJulu-ba8-00789-00161752-00161871 user uNNJulu-ba8-00790-00161872-00162071 supportive encryption protocols but also uNNJulu-ba8-00791-00162072-00162199 support of mfa uNNJulu-ba8-00792-00162200-00162559 and smart card authentication basically uNNJulu-ba8-00793-00162560-00162823 we're providing you with one solution uNNJulu-ba8-00794-00162824-00162999 for the different needs so uNNJulu-ba8-00795-00163000-00163119 you can mix and match different uNNJulu-ba8-00796-00163120-00163295 operating systems as we mentioned before uNNJulu-ba8-00797-00163296-00163431 we are multi-cloud ready uNNJulu-ba8-00798-00163432-00163743 so on-prem fully cloud hybrid but also uNNJulu-ba8-00799-00163744-00163983 multi-cloud discovery through our high uNNJulu-ba8-00800-00163984-00164247 availability and load balancing uNNJulu-ba8-00801-00164248-00164399 good the solution we're providing that uNNJulu-ba8-00802-00164400-00164575 business continuity uNNJulu-ba8-00803-00164576-00164759 from a delivery perspective you know we uNNJulu-ba8-00804-00164760-00164959 provide three delivery methods are the uNNJulu-ba8-00805-00164960-00165207 sage vdi but also remote pc uNNJulu-ba8-00806-00165208-00165431 and finally for those on-prem situations uNNJulu-ba8-00807-00165432-00165638 we are also hypervisor agnostic uNNJulu-ba8-00808-00165639-00165814 which in reality even here you can mix uNNJulu-ba8-00809-00165815-00165990 and match even hypervisors uNNJulu-ba8-00810-00165991-00166143 so if for example at the moment you are uNNJulu-ba8-00811-00166144-00166366 on a hyper-v and in the next few months uNNJulu-ba8-00812-00166367-00166543 you want to go on an es6i uNNJulu-ba8-00813-00166544-00166847 you can have both hypervisors connected uNNJulu-ba8-00814-00166848-00167007 at the same time with remote application uNNJulu-ba8-00815-00167008-00167071 server uNNJulu-ba8-00816-00167072-00167278 so this gives you some more time to move uNNJulu-ba8-00817-00167279-00167447 from one technology to another based on uNNJulu-ba8-00818-00167448-00167678 your own pace uNNJulu-ba8-00819-00167679-00167878 all the features we mentioned before are uNNJulu-ba8-00820-00167879-00168038 managed from one single centralized uNNJulu-ba8-00821-00168039-00168199 management console uNNJulu-ba8-00822-00168200-00168423 that's very important for us you know we uNNJulu-ba8-00823-00168424-00168590 want to make everything very simple but uNNJulu-ba8-00824-00168591-00168766 we want to make it as simple as possible uNNJulu-ba8-00825-00168767-00169078 also for our admins out there from a uNNJulu-ba8-00826-00169079-00169278 commercial perspectives uNNJulu-ba8-00827-00169279-00169511 we have one single type of license so uNNJulu-ba8-00828-00169512-00169614 all the components uNNJulu-ba8-00829-00169615-00169766 that we mentioned before and there in uNNJulu-ba8-00830-00169767-00170023 this slide they're all available to all uNNJulu-ba8-00831-00170024-00170223 our service providers uNNJulu-ba8-00832-00170224-00170463 obviously you have 24x7 support as well uNNJulu-ba8-00833-00170464-00170647 but also maintenance uNNJulu-ba8-00834-00170648-00170854 and our roadmap for the product is quite uNNJulu-ba8-00835-00170855-00170990 incredible in the next few months you're uNNJulu-ba8-00836-00170991-00171199 going to have even more features added uNNJulu-ba8-00837-00171200-00171471 to this list as a service provider uNNJulu-ba8-00838-00171472-00171647 you're going to be entitled for those uNNJulu-ba8-00839-00171648-00171959 new features as well uNNJulu-ba8-00840-00171960-00172311 from a licensing perspective uNNJulu-ba8-00841-00172312-00172583 we provide one service provider license uNNJulu-ba8-00842-00172584-00172647 key for uNNJulu-ba8-00843-00172648-00172990 every service provider the idea behind uNNJulu-ba8-00844-00172991-00173263 our solution is quite simple uNNJulu-ba8-00845-00173264-00173478 for explo licenses only those service uNNJulu-ba8-00846-00173479-00173678 providers who are properly offering a uNNJulu-ba8-00847-00173679-00173847 service to their users uNNJulu-ba8-00848-00173848-00174023 so if for example your customer has uNNJulu-ba8-00849-00174024-00174214 somehow access to that system to that uNNJulu-ba8-00850-00174215-00174375 windows server to the remote application uNNJulu-ba8-00851-00174376-00174502 server console uNNJulu-ba8-00852-00174503-00174735 display licensing is not applicable in uNNJulu-ba8-00853-00174736-00174943 that case uNNJulu-ba8-00854-00174944-00175087 a partner has to apply for a uNNJulu-ba8-00855-00175088-00175343 subscription license uNNJulu-ba8-00856-00175344-00175526 display license can be deployed in uNNJulu-ba8-00857-00175527-00175663 different types of it's a uNNJulu-ba8-00858-00175664-00175943 hosted cloud on-prem a hybrid it's not a uNNJulu-ba8-00859-00175944-00176054 problem the important thing is that uNNJulu-ba8-00860-00176055-00176214 you're referring a service uNNJulu-ba8-00861-00176215-00176478 to your users from a billing perspective uNNJulu-ba8-00862-00176479-00176678 it's all based on a pre-concurrent user uNNJulu-ba8-00863-00176679-00176766 model uNNJulu-ba8-00864-00176767-00176935 so basically we'll analyze all the uNNJulu-ba8-00865-00176936-00177071 individual forms uNNJulu-ba8-00866-00177072-00177238 we will summarize them all together and uNNJulu-ba8-00867-00177239-00177366 we're going to build you at the end of uNNJulu-ba8-00868-00177367-00177502 the month or actually in the beginning uNNJulu-ba8-00869-00177503-00177614 of the following month uNNJulu-ba8-00870-00177615-00177783 based on the peak on current usage from uNNJulu-ba8-00871-00177784-00177959 every individual farm uNNJulu-ba8-00872-00177960-00178151 so that's blocking differently from how uNNJulu-ba8-00873-00178152-00178295 we operate with subscription uNNJulu-ba8-00874-00178296-00178487 can be activated on multiple forms at uNNJulu-ba8-00875-00178488-00178766 the same time uNNJulu-ba8-00876-00178767-00178935 as soon as you become a service provider uNNJulu-ba8-00877-00178936-00179095 you're gonna get given a uNNJulu-ba8-00878-00179096-00179254 billing portal or what you call the uNNJulu-ba8-00879-00179255-00179438 parallels my account uNNJulu-ba8-00880-00179439-00179590 through the my account you can actually uNNJulu-ba8-00881-00179591-00179726 have full control of what's happening uNNJulu-ba8-00882-00179727-00179871 with your key you find the different uNNJulu-ba8-00883-00179872-00180087 uses from different periods uNNJulu-ba8-00884-00180088-00180319 you can find an individual user of every uNNJulu-ba8-00885-00180320-00180519 specific farm you can rename you can uNNJulu-ba8-00886-00180520-00180678 find historical data uNNJulu-ba8-00887-00180679-00180807 which is quite good for service uNNJulu-ba8-00888-00180808-00181014 providers because it gives them that uNNJulu-ba8-00889-00181015-00181399 idea of the expected growth as well uNNJulu-ba8-00890-00181400-00181526 you can actually even deactivate uNNJulu-ba8-00891-00181527-00181807 licenses as you need and all of this uNNJulu-ba8-00892-00181808-00182390 is included in that billing portal uNNJulu-ba8-00893-00182391-00182566 from a licensing perspective we have uNNJulu-ba8-00894-00182567-00182719 only one type of license i mentioned uNNJulu-ba8-00895-00182720-00182878 before uNNJulu-ba8-00896-00182879-00183087 the beauty of it is that the pricing uNNJulu-ba8-00897-00183088-00183335 moves based on the tiers uNNJulu-ba8-00898-00183336-00183638 that you are and so as we sum up uNNJulu-ba8-00899-00183639-00183838 the all amount of usage you get in a uNNJulu-ba8-00900-00183839-00184078 particular amount uNNJulu-ba8-00901-00184079-00184326 you'll go in the right tier the model uNNJulu-ba8-00902-00184327-00184454 that i'm mentioning here is an all uNNJulu-ba8-00903-00184455-00184623 minimum commitment model uNNJulu-ba8-00904-00184624-00184807 in reality we also have prepayment uNNJulu-ba8-00905-00184808-00184951 options which is going to save you a uNNJulu-ba8-00906-00184952-00185151 little bit of good money uNNJulu-ba8-00907-00185152-00185454 here's 24x7 support and maintenance uNNJulu-ba8-00908-00185455-00185519 included uNNJulu-ba8-00909-00185520-00185671 and all the functionalities and features uNNJulu-ba8-00910-00185672-00185847 that we mentioned before so the uNNJulu-ba8-00911-00185848-00185999 application publishing desktop uNNJulu-ba8-00912-00186000-00186247 publishing vdi remote pc uNNJulu-ba8-00913-00186248-00186495 all the clients html5 high availability uNNJulu-ba8-00914-00186496-00186678 load balancing and reporting uNNJulu-ba8-00915-00186679-00186990 are all included there uNNJulu-ba8-00916-00186991-00187207 so you want to become a service provider uNNJulu-ba8-00917-00187208-00187366 program it's very simple so you just go uNNJulu-ba8-00918-00187367-00187478 on our website uNNJulu-ba8-00919-00187479-00187678 i have a slide in the next few minutes uNNJulu-ba8-00920-00187679-00187847 on where to register as well uNNJulu-ba8-00921-00187848-00188111 there is no upfront fees or cost to join uNNJulu-ba8-00922-00188112-00188350 there is no minimum usage commitment uNNJulu-ba8-00923-00188351-00188599 you go on our website you need an uNNJulu-ba8-00924-00188600-00188735 application form which is a uNNJulu-ba8-00925-00188736-00188878 has to be approved from your account uNNJulu-ba8-00926-00188879-00189111 manager you need to have a current uNNJulu-ba8-00927-00189112-00189302 membership with a microsoft csp uNNJulu-ba8-00928-00189303-00189575 program you need to have two technical uNNJulu-ba8-00929-00189576-00189726 people 35 uNNJulu-ba8-00930-00189727-00189895 and you're going to have an annual uNNJulu-ba8-00931-00189896-00190087 partner profile within the partner uNNJulu-ba8-00932-00190088-00190254 portal available uNNJulu-ba8-00933-00190255-00190414 so as you see to become a service uNNJulu-ba8-00934-00190415-00190566 provider with paradise is very very uNNJulu-ba8-00935-00190567-00190823 simple uNNJulu-ba8-00936-00190824-00191159 and we provide you with some more uNNJulu-ba8-00937-00191160-00191278 benefits so first of all we're going to uNNJulu-ba8-00938-00191279-00191407 provide you with a dedicated channel uNNJulu-ba8-00939-00191408-00191543 account manager uNNJulu-ba8-00940-00191544-00191735 a solution as we mentioned throughout uNNJulu-ba8-00941-00191736-00192007 this presentation which is scalable uNNJulu-ba8-00942-00192008-00192295 based on your business needs it's uNNJulu-ba8-00943-00192296-00192478 extremely customizable so even if you uNNJulu-ba8-00944-00192479-00192599 have different needs uNNJulu-ba8-00945-00192600-00192783 as before i mentioned the extreme of uNNJulu-ba8-00946-00192784-00192935 having an on-prem uNNJulu-ba8-00947-00192936-00193238 uh something on aws something in asia uNNJulu-ba8-00948-00193239-00193575 doesn't matter at all fully customizable uNNJulu-ba8-00949-00193576-00193871 a simple usage-based plus license model uNNJulu-ba8-00950-00193872-00194023 we're gonna provide you with free online uNNJulu-ba8-00951-00194024-00194095 training uNNJulu-ba8-00952-00194096-00194295 and certification so through our partner uNNJulu-ba8-00953-00194296-00194399 portal uNNJulu-ba8-00954-00194400-00194550 uh through a monthly instructor-led uNNJulu-ba8-00955-00194551-00194735 training unfortunately at this time we uNNJulu-ba8-00956-00194736-00194807 cannot do uNNJulu-ba8-00957-00194808-00195078 uh live training anymore but hopefully uNNJulu-ba8-00958-00195079-00195214 in the next few months that will be uNNJulu-ba8-00959-00195215-00195414 re-enabled as well and you're gonna get uNNJulu-ba8-00960-00195415-00195590 also a not for resale key so you can uNNJulu-ba8-00961-00195591-00195823 test as well as in as you see you know uNNJulu-ba8-00962-00195824-00195966 our partnership we take it quite uNNJulu-ba8-00963-00195967-00196102 seriously uNNJulu-ba8-00964-00196103-00196263 before i mentioned our roadmap one of uNNJulu-ba8-00965-00196264-00196471 the things that our service providers uNNJulu-ba8-00966-00196472-00196743 benefit from as well is that as soon as uNNJulu-ba8-00967-00196744-00197143 we get a new version of our solution uNNJulu-ba8-00968-00197144-00197399 our customers get a beta release or our uNNJulu-ba8-00969-00197400-00197543 service provider uNNJulu-ba8-00970-00197544-00197726 providers get a better release of the uNNJulu-ba8-00971-00197727-00197863 upcoming uh uNNJulu-ba8-00972-00197864-00198031 build that's going to be launched the uNNJulu-ba8-00973-00198032-00198207 reason why we do this is very simple if uNNJulu-ba8-00974-00198208-00198423 you're an isv you're a service provider uNNJulu-ba8-00975-00198424-00198638 you want to make sure that the new build uNNJulu-ba8-00976-00198639-00198735 will work uNNJulu-ba8-00977-00198736-00198871 on your requirements so we're going to uNNJulu-ba8-00978-00198872-00199071 give you a number of weeks uNNJulu-ba8-00979-00199072-00199247 so you can test out the new builds give uNNJulu-ba8-00980-00199248-00199431 us feedback to see if everything works uNNJulu-ba8-00981-00199432-00199487 well uNNJulu-ba8-00982-00199488-00199654 so as soon as that new version is uNNJulu-ba8-00983-00199655-00199838 launched you're covered uNNJulu-ba8-00984-00199839-00200207 and it can go in production immediately uNNJulu-ba8-00985-00200208-00200326 as i mentioned if you need more uNNJulu-ba8-00986-00200327-00200575 information you can email us at psp uNNJulu-ba8-00987-00200576-00200687 parallels.com uNNJulu-ba8-00988-00200688-00200911 you can email me directly at gs uNNJulu-ba8-00989-00200912-00201078 parallels.com as well uNNJulu-ba8-00990-00201079-00201438 so that is gs.com to register you just uNNJulu-ba8-00991-00201439-00201543 go on our website uNNJulu-ba8-00992-00201544-00201687 it's very easy to register you know you uNNJulu-ba8-00993-00201688-00201902 just fill in a form and our account uNNJulu-ba8-00994-00201903-00202087 managers will be in touch uNNJulu-ba8-00995-00202088-00202390 quite quickly as well and now uNNJulu-ba8-00996-00202391-00202511 as i mentioned at the beginning we have uNNJulu-ba8-00997-00202512-00202750 a q a session i've already seen a number uNNJulu-ba8-00998-00202751-00202943 of questions our q and a and chats if uNNJulu-ba8-00999-00202944-00203135 you have any more questions uNNJulu-ba8-01000-00203136-00203350 please feel free to write them down i'll uNNJulu-ba8-01001-00203351-00203559 try to answer as much as possible uNNJulu-ba8-01002-00203560-00203743 as i mentioned in the next few days our uNNJulu-ba8-01003-00203744-00204143 account managers will also be in touch uNNJulu-ba8-01004-00204144-00204278 they will see if you have any more uNNJulu-ba8-01005-00204279-00204423 queries if you want to see a technical uNNJulu-ba8-01006-00204424-00204614 demonstration of the technology uNNJulu-ba8-01007-00204615-00204799 and discuss how we can help you even uNNJulu-ba8-01008-00204800-00205006 further uNNJulu-ba8-01009-00205007-00205294 so i'm gonna stop sharing a little bit uNNJulu-ba8-01010-00205296-00206038 go into the questions part uNNJulu-ba8-01011-00206039-00206319 so for the first question we have is uNNJulu-ba8-01012-00206319-00206503 about the protocol that we use we make uNNJulu-ba8-01013-00206504-00206775 use of the rtp protocol uNNJulu-ba8-01014-00206776-00207046 uh so one of the biggest advantages we uNNJulu-ba8-01015-00207048-00207231 had is that even from a uNNJulu-ba8-01016-00207232-00207494 protocol perspective we use the idp uNNJulu-ba8-01017-00207496-00207638 protocol uNNJulu-ba8-01018-00207639-00207846 and uh one of the feedbacks that we get uNNJulu-ba8-01019-00207848-00208046 also is that the rtp protocol is uNNJulu-ba8-01020-00208048-00208198 advancing literally with every build of uNNJulu-ba8-01021-00208200-00208606 windows server uNNJulu-ba8-01022-00208607-00208798 okay the next question i see in our q uNNJulu-ba8-01023-00208800-00208942 and a is around uNNJulu-ba8-01024-00208944-00209182 our router remote pc functionality so uNNJulu-ba8-01025-00209183-00209319 the remote pc functionality uNNJulu-ba8-01026-00209319-00209575 is also a feature which is including the uNNJulu-ba8-01027-00209576-00209671 license uNNJulu-ba8-01028-00209671-00209855 and this gives you the flexibility or uNNJulu-ba8-01029-00209856-00210006 the possibility uNNJulu-ba8-01030-00210007-00210191 to push a small agent on a local uNNJulu-ba8-01031-00210192-00210375 workstation so imagine you have uNNJulu-ba8-01032-00210376-00210679 your workstation at the office and as uNNJulu-ba8-01033-00210680-00210831 soon as that agent is pushed on the uNNJulu-ba8-01034-00210832-00210919 twerkstation uNNJulu-ba8-01035-00210919-00211127 you can find your desktop available in uNNJulu-ba8-01036-00211128-00211391 your workspace uNNJulu-ba8-01037-00211392-00211591 so you can basically work and do your uNNJulu-ba8-01038-00211592-00211782 compute on your work pc uNNJulu-ba8-01039-00211783-00212006 while in the comfort of your home as in uNNJulu-ba8-01040-00212007-00212158 we've seen a number of customers for uNNJulu-ba8-01041-00212159-00212263 example uNNJulu-ba8-01042-00212264-00212463 uh using our technology instead of uNNJulu-ba8-01043-00212464-00212575 moving pcs uNNJulu-ba8-01044-00212576-00215191 for example uNNJulu-ba8-01045-00215192-00215391 so the next question is around windows uNNJulu-ba8-01046-00215392-00215567 included instances from cloud uNNJulu-ba8-01047-00215567-00215879 uh i asked like amazon google and azure uNNJulu-ba8-01048-00215880-00216087 why is the licensing is required for uNNJulu-ba8-01049-00216088-00216287 service provider program so uNNJulu-ba8-01050-00216288-00216446 the service provider program from uNNJulu-ba8-01051-00216448-00216646 parallels is when you want to benefit uNNJulu-ba8-01052-00216648-00216815 from the parallels features that we uNNJulu-ba8-01053-00216816-00217063 mentioned in the slide uNNJulu-ba8-01054-00217064-00217406 uh but what i'll do today i'm not sure i uNNJulu-ba8-01055-00217407-00217542 understood the question uNNJulu-ba8-01056-00217544-00217734 uh i'll ask one of our account managers uNNJulu-ba8-01057-00217735-00217927 to be in touch to see how we can help uNNJulu-ba8-01058-00217928-00218127 you even further on that question uNNJulu-ba8-01059-00218128-00218358 so basically the service provider uNNJulu-ba8-01060-00218359-00218455 program uNNJulu-ba8-01061-00218456-00218767 is covering parallels licenses so if you uNNJulu-ba8-01062-00218767-00218910 want to benefit uNNJulu-ba8-01063-00218911-00219119 all the from all the features that we uNNJulu-ba8-01064-00219119-00219358 provide this parallels uNNJulu-ba8-01065-00219359-00219567 we can help you and that service uNNJulu-ba8-01066-00219567-00219694 provider program uNNJulu-ba8-01067-00219696-00219839 if you're a service provider will help uNNJulu-ba8-01068-00219840-00220142 you deliver those features to your users uNNJulu-ba8-01069-00220144-00220406 as well uNNJulu-ba8-01070-00220407-00220767 the next question i have is around the uNNJulu-ba8-01071-00220767-00220927 clients and what clients we provide so uNNJulu-ba8-01072-00220928-00221119 we provide clients for windows mac uNNJulu-ba8-01073-00221119-00221527 linux android and ios in reality uNNJulu-ba8-01074-00221528-00221871 with our web also the html5 delivery uNNJulu-ba8-01075-00221871-00222119 you can deliver any windows application uNNJulu-ba8-01076-00222119-00222279 any windows desktop uNNJulu-ba8-01077-00222280-00222423 even a remote pc what we mentioned uNNJulu-ba8-01078-00222423-00222591 before uNNJulu-ba8-01079-00222592-00222791 to any device you just need you know an uNNJulu-ba8-01080-00222792-00222982 html5 browser so sapphire uNNJulu-ba8-01081-00222983-00223294 chrome edge firefox and you can access uNNJulu-ba8-01082-00223296-00224103 the application quite easily uNNJulu-ba8-01083-00224104-00224567 okay i don't see any more questions uNNJulu-ba8-01084-00224567-00224879 very good so from my side i thank you uNNJulu-ba8-01085-00224880-00225023 for your time uNNJulu-ba8-01086-00225023-00225158 as i mentioned before in the next few uNNJulu-ba8-01087-00225159-00225319 days our account managers will be in uNNJulu-ba8-01088-00225319-00225391 touch uNNJulu-ba8-01089-00225392-00225551 to see the product if you have any more uNNJulu-ba8-01090-00225552-00225758 queries you need any further uNNJulu-ba8-01091-00225759-00225871 qualifications uNNJulu-ba8-01092-00225871-00226287 meanwhile i wish you all to be very well uNNJulu-ba8-01093-00226288-00227039 thanks for your time and keep well uNNJulu-ba8-01094-00227040-00227248 you upl7hU7nNDy-00000-00000007-00000383 the dolphin Island sea lab disl is upl7hU7nNDy-00001-00000384-00000668 Alabama's primary Marine education and upl7hU7nNDy-00002-00000669-00001087 research center disl is the home site of upl7hU7nNDy-00003-00001088-00001300 the marine environmental sciences upl7hU7nNDy-00004-00001301-00001562 consortium and was founded by an act of upl7hU7nNDy-00005-00001563-00002039 the Alabama State Legislature in 1971 it upl7hU7nNDy-00006-00002039-00002342 also has a public aquarium specializing upl7hU7nNDy-00007-00002343-00002696 in stn organisms the George F Crozier SG upl7hU7nNDy-00008-00002697-00003047 reom the facilities are located on the upl7hU7nNDy-00009-00003048-00003295 east end of Dauphin Island and occupy upl7hU7nNDy-00010-00003296-00003542 grounds formerly owned by the US Air upl7hU7nNDy-00011-00003543-00003902 Force for the 690 third radar squadron upl7hU7nNDy-00012-00003903-00004208 it is located across the street from upl7hU7nNDy-00013-00004209-00004826 historic Fort Gaines upl7hU7nNDy-00014-00004827-00005333 topic screm upl7hU7nNDy-00015-00005334-00005700 the George F Crozier Astrium is part of upl7hU7nNDy-00016-00005701-00005967 the discovery Hall educational program upl7hU7nNDy-00017-00005968-00006252 at the dolphin Island sea lab it upl7hU7nNDy-00018-00006253-00006516 includes a 10,000 square foot exhibit upl7hU7nNDy-00019-00006517-00006762 hall and a living Marsh boardwalk the upl7hU7nNDy-00020-00006763-00006990 exhibit hall features four exhibits upl7hU7nNDy-00021-00006991-00007209 highlighting aquatic life that could be upl7hU7nNDy-00022-00007209-00007445 found in the mobile tents or River Delta upl7hU7nNDy-00023-00007447-00007743 Mobile Bay the barrier islands and the upl7hU7nNDy-00024-00007744-00008127 northern gulf of mexico the mobile tents upl7hU7nNDy-00025-00008128-00008352 or river delta exhibit recreates upl7hU7nNDy-00026-00008353-00008619 Alabama's largest wetland the mobile upl7hU7nNDy-00027-00008620-00008895 tents or River Delta and features multi upl7hU7nNDy-00028-00008896-00009165 species displays featuring the American upl7hU7nNDy-00029-00009166-00009567 alligator turtles and gar the Mobile Bay upl7hU7nNDy-00030-00009568-00009804 exhibit features a replica of the legs upl7hU7nNDy-00031-00009805-00010035 of the middle bay lighthouse and houses upl7hU7nNDy-00032-00010036-00010260 native species found in the brackish upl7hU7nNDy-00033-00010261-00010509 water of Mobile Bay including stone upl7hU7nNDy-00034-00010510-00010778 crabs horseshoe crabs blue crabs oysters upl7hU7nNDy-00035-00010779-00011193 Spade fish and flounder the barrier upl7hU7nNDy-00036-00011194-00011412 islands exhibit features saltwater upl7hU7nNDy-00037-00011413-00011648 species commonly found on and around upl7hU7nNDy-00038-00011649-00011919 Alabama's barrier islands including upl7hU7nNDy-00039-00011920-00012306 shrimp blue crabs and hermit crabs the upl7hU7nNDy-00040-00012307-00012576 northern Gulf of Mexico exhibit includes upl7hU7nNDy-00041-00012577-00012732 displays of the different marine upl7hU7nNDy-00042-00012733-00012944 communities of the northern Gulf of upl7hU7nNDy-00043-00012945-00013230 Mexico and features octopus lobsters upl7hU7nNDy-00044-00013231-00013578 eels seahorses red snapper sharks and upl7hU7nNDy-00045-00013579-00013965 jellyfish rays of the bay is the latest upl7hU7nNDy-00046-00013966-00014313 exhibit added to the Astrium opened in upl7hU7nNDy-00047-00014313-00014880 March 2013 the 6400 u.s. gallons 24,000 upl7hU7nNDy-00048-00014881-00015150 L touch tank houses six sets of four upl7hU7nNDy-00049-00015151-00015419 species of rays and skates indigenous to upl7hU7nNDy-00050-00015420-00015653 the northern Gulf of Mexico and Mobile upl7hU7nNDy-00051-00015654-00015981 Bay the species include the southern upl7hU7nNDy-00052-00015982-00016230 stingray cownose ray an Atlantic upl7hU7nNDy-00053-00016231-00016798 stingray upl7hU7nNDy-00054-00016799-00017480 topic research it was announced in upl7hU7nNDy-00055-00017481-00017732 August 2014 that the dolphin island upl7hU7nNDy-00056-00017733-00018086 Sealab would open a new 2,300 square upl7hU7nNDy-00057-00018087-00018476 feet 210 square metres research facility upl7hU7nNDy-00058-00018477-00018788 in mid-2015 dedicated to studying upl7hU7nNDy-00059-00018789-00019061 dolphin manatee and whale strandings on upl7hU7nNDy-00060-00019062-00019250 the Alabama Gulf Coast upl7hU7nNDy-00061-00019251-00019547 the Alabama marine mammal stranding upl7hU7nNDy-00062-00019548-00019853 Network a.m. MSN took residence in the upl7hU7nNDy-00063-00019854-00020360 new facility on may 22nd 2015 uT5F7FeNDQu-00000-00002138-00002732 which like the scallion please uT5F7FeNDQu-00001-00002733-00003017 ah good evening mr. Davies how are you uT5F7FeNDQu-00002-00003018-00003080 this evening uT5F7FeNDQu-00003-00003081-00003425 fine thank you you've got a five-pound uT5F7FeNDQu-00004-00003426-00003581 discount voucher would you like to use uT5F7FeNDQu-00005-00003582-00005181 it today sure okay uT5F7FeNDQu-00006-00005182-00005476 Oh mr. Davies I've got health warning uT5F7FeNDQu-00007-00005477-00005749 here you record show you doctor told you uT5F7FeNDQu-00008-00005750-00005995 to watch away you sure you want this uT5F7FeNDQu-00009-00005996-00006393 cake it's 500 calories a slice I still uT5F7FeNDQu-00010-00006394-00006564 wanted banks I'm going to the gym uT5F7FeNDQu-00011-00006565-00006994 tomorrow anyway it looks like a gym uT5F7FeNDQu-00012-00006995-00007243 membership expired last month I couldn't uT5F7FeNDQu-00013-00007244-00007531 do it now if you want I'll do it uT5F7FeNDQu-00014-00007531-00008856 tomorrow uT5F7FeNDQu-00015-00008857-00009090 mr Davies I'm afraid this is gonna take uT5F7FeNDQu-00016-00009091-00009285 care of the budget this month I can uT5F7FeNDQu-00017-00009286-00009435 highly recommend the purple jacket or uT5F7FeNDQu-00018-00009436-00009696 Merlot and it's an offer today yeah yeah uT5F7FeNDQu-00019-00009697-00011134 okay I'll get it from uT5F7FeNDQu-00020-00011135-00011476 Oh mr. Davies you've got a special uT5F7FeNDQu-00021-00011477-00011695 evening lined up you do know you dates uT5F7FeNDQu-00022-00011696-00012025 vegetarian right uTJhnIIpt7I-00000-00000300-00001482 foreign uTJhnIIpt7I-00001-00001483-00001829 scp-6186 containment class Euclid uTJhnIIpt7I-00002-00001830-00002142 special containment procedures uTJhnIIpt7I-00003-00002143-00002399 scp-6186 is held in an airtight chamber uTJhnIIpt7I-00004-00002400-00002573 constructed from glass to enable uTJhnIIpt7I-00005-00002574-00002818 observation of the anomaly this chamber uTJhnIIpt7I-00006-00002819-00002992 is to be checked daily for any damage uTJhnIIpt7I-00007-00002993-00003197 and repaired without delay if any is uTJhnIIpt7I-00008-00003198-00003431 found currently tests involving the uTJhnIIpt7I-00009-00003432-00003677 anomaly have not yet been conducted uTJhnIIpt7I-00010-00003678-00003870 description uTJhnIIpt7I-00011-00003871-00004163 scp-6186 is an amorphous cloud of smoke uTJhnIIpt7I-00012-00004164-00004415 this Cloud does not disperse and appears uTJhnIIpt7I-00013-00004416-00004613 to freely transform following uTJhnIIpt7I-00014-00004614-00004829 observation and its Discovery The Entity uTJhnIIpt7I-00015-00004830-00005045 is believed to be sentient and possibly uTJhnIIpt7I-00016-00005046-00005302 Sapient however the extent of its uTJhnIIpt7I-00017-00005303-00005477 intelligence is currently undetermined uTJhnIIpt7I-00018-00005478-00005675 as testing has not yet been initiated uTJhnIIpt7I-00019-00005676-00005891 logs of its behavior following uTJhnIIpt7I-00020-00005892-00006061 containment have been attached below uTJhnIIpt7I-00021-00006062-00006427 August 27 2021 uTJhnIIpt7I-00022-00006428-00006683 scp-6186 was caught and transferred to uTJhnIIpt7I-00023-00006684-00006856 its containment chamber The Entity uTJhnIIpt7I-00024-00006858-00007031 immediately moved towards the wall where uTJhnIIpt7I-00025-00007031-00007198 researchers were observing the entity uTJhnIIpt7I-00026-00007200-00007481 after 12 seconds the cloud manifested an uTJhnIIpt7I-00027-00007481-00007720 appendage vaguely resembling an arm and uTJhnIIpt7I-00028-00007722-00007906 started knocking on the glass pane for uTJhnIIpt7I-00029-00007908-00008167 two minutes before ceasing activity uTJhnIIpt7I-00030-00008168-00008410 scp-6186 drifted to the center of its uTJhnIIpt7I-00031-00008411-00008651 chamber and stayed stationary several uTJhnIIpt7I-00032-00008652-00008755 minutes later uTJhnIIpt7I-00033-00008756-00009017 scp-6186 manifested a second appendage uTJhnIIpt7I-00034-00009018-00009209 and began moving towards each wall and uTJhnIIpt7I-00035-00009210-00009407 slowly drifted across them as if it were uTJhnIIpt7I-00036-00009408-00009653 feeling the confines of the chamber uTJhnIIpt7I-00037-00009654-00010042 August 28 2021 for the majority of the uTJhnIIpt7I-00038-00010043-00010324 day scp-6186 appeared to Traverse the uTJhnIIpt7I-00039-00010325-00010528 walls of its chamber no other notable uTJhnIIpt7I-00040-00010529-00011028 Behavior was recorded August 29 2021 uTJhnIIpt7I-00041-00011029-00011363 scp-6186 began growing outwards it had uTJhnIIpt7I-00042-00011364-00011555 expanded to fill the entirety of its uTJhnIIpt7I-00043-00011556-00011723 chamber and increased the Smoke's uTJhnIIpt7I-00044-00011724-00011969 concentration in several areas when the uTJhnIIpt7I-00045-00011970-00012178 chamber's exterior was examined these uTJhnIIpt7I-00046-00012179-00012371 areas were discovered to have faults uTJhnIIpt7I-00047-00012372-00012527 capable of affecting the chamber's uTJhnIIpt7I-00048-00012528-00012724 integrity and possibly enabling a uTJhnIIpt7I-00049-00012725-00012887 Containment Breach containment uTJhnIIpt7I-00050-00012888-00013043 Specialists are unsure if they were uTJhnIIpt7I-00051-00013044-00013243 caused by The Entity uTJhnIIpt7I-00052-00013244-00013463 scp-6186's containment procedures have uTJhnIIpt7I-00053-00013463-00013607 been updated to include a daily uTJhnIIpt7I-00054-00013608-00013843 investigation of the chamber's exterior uTJhnIIpt7I-00055-00013844-00014185 August 30th 2021 uTJhnIIpt7I-00056-00014186-00014453 scp-6186 was stationary in its chamber uTJhnIIpt7I-00057-00014454-00014680 researchers believed that they saw vague uTJhnIIpt7I-00058-00014681-00014897 symbols forming through the smoke later uTJhnIIpt7I-00059-00014897-00015083 on the entity once again pressed against uTJhnIIpt7I-00060-00015084-00015227 the glass and began creating uTJhnIIpt7I-00061-00015228-00015503 indiscernible symbols and shapes however uTJhnIIpt7I-00062-00015504-00015677 the entity stopped after several uTJhnIIpt7I-00063-00015678-00015880 attempts and stayed motionless against a uTJhnIIpt7I-00064-00015881-00016350 corner of its chamber August 31st 2021 uTJhnIIpt7I-00065-00016351-00016630 scp-6186 seemed to be unusually frantic uTJhnIIpt7I-00066-00016631-00016841 it was Bang hanging itself against the uTJhnIIpt7I-00067-00016842-00017069 walls of its chamber after an hour it uTJhnIIpt7I-00068-00017070-00017267 was Motionless in a corner throughout uTJhnIIpt7I-00069-00017268-00017567 the day scp-6186 began to level out and uTJhnIIpt7I-00070-00017568-00017819 sink onto the floor it remained unmoving uTJhnIIpt7I-00071-00017820-00018157 for the rest of the day Discovery uTJhnIIpt7I-00072-00018158-00018371 scp-6186 came to the foundation's uTJhnIIpt7I-00073-00018372-00018761 attention on August 27 2021 firefighters uTJhnIIpt7I-00074-00018762-00018893 had been dispatched to the scene uTJhnIIpt7I-00075-00018894-00019097 following reports of a growing forest uTJhnIIpt7I-00076-00019098-00019300 fire while responding to the incident uTJhnIIpt7I-00077-00019301-00019469 they had allegedly witnessed an uTJhnIIpt7I-00078-00019470-00019721 unnatural column of smoke this cloud of uTJhnIIpt7I-00079-00019722-00019913 smoke was said to have flown Against the uTJhnIIpt7I-00080-00019914-00020147 Wind and taken unnatural shapes instead uTJhnIIpt7I-00081-00020148-00020344 of rising or dispersing into the air uTJhnIIpt7I-00082-00020345-00020530 after being picked up by local uTJhnIIpt7I-00083-00020531-00020819 Foundation agents MTF Epsilon 6 Village uTJhnIIpt7I-00084-00020820-00021047 idiots was deployed to track and contain uTJhnIIpt7I-00085-00021048-00021269 the anomaly the task force had found uTJhnIIpt7I-00086-00021270-00021461 that the cloud had entered the waltz in uTJhnIIpt7I-00087-00021462-00021629 Residence and had supposedly begun uTJhnIIpt7I-00088-00021630-00021839 harassing the family present at the time uTJhnIIpt7I-00089-00021840-00022091 Miss Walton and their two children The uTJhnIIpt7I-00090-00022092-00022264 Entity was captured using a modified uTJhnIIpt7I-00091-00022265-00022522 industrial vacuum cleaner after proper uTJhnIIpt7I-00092-00022523-00022777 amnestization procedures were followed uTJhnIIpt7I-00093-00022778-00023033 scp-6186 was brought to site 19 and uTJhnIIpt7I-00094-00023034-00023272 contained later analysis of the fire uTJhnIIpt7I-00095-00023273-00023549 indicated signs of arson the remains of uTJhnIIpt7I-00096-00023550-00023758 Jack Watson the paternal figure of the uTJhnIIpt7I-00097-00023759-00023939 Walton family were discovered at the uTJhnIIpt7I-00098-00023940-00024149 site with apparent signs of a bludgeoned uTJhnIIpt7I-00099-00024150-00024371 skull further away from the scene a uTJhnIIpt7I-00100-00024372-00024533 heavy-duty bicycle lock covered with uTJhnIIpt7I-00101-00024534-00024797 traces of DNA matching Mr Watson's and uTJhnIIpt7I-00102-00024798-00024983 an empty portable gasoline container uTJhnIIpt7I-00103-00024984-00025169 were found hastily buried underneath uTJhnIIpt7I-00104-00025170-00025403 some foliage the perpetrator of this uTJhnIIpt7I-00105-00025404-00025606 incident is currently unknown and a uTJhnIIpt7I-00106-00025607-00026287 police investigation is still underway uTJhnIIpt7I-00107-00026288-00026555 thank you all so much for watching and a uTJhnIIpt7I-00108-00026556-00026783 huge thank you to all of my patrons on uTJhnIIpt7I-00109-00026783-00027005 patreon special shout out to everborn uTJhnIIpt7I-00110-00027006-00027317 Joe light the bone man rubbish bin 69 uTJhnIIpt7I-00111-00027318-00027599 Tannis ruler of all and doomsday LLC uTJhnIIpt7I-00112-00027600-00027833 prints and design if you'd like to help uTJhnIIpt7I-00113-00027833-00027977 support the channel head on over to uTJhnIIpt7I-00114-00027977-00028264 patreon.com Dr Maxwell Link in the uTJhnIIpt7I-00115-00028266-00028343 description uTJhnIIpt7I-00116-00028344-00028637 [Music] uTJhnIIpt7I-00117-00028638-00028910 foreign uWdiNFtisY0-00000-00000000-00000503 money is a huge stand-in for values so uWdiNFtisY0-00001-00000504-00000682 even if you're not talking about money uWdiNFtisY0-00002-00000683-00000899 you're expressing your values through uWdiNFtisY0-00003-00000900-00001097 the way that you approach money the way uWdiNFtisY0-00004-00001098-00001241 that you spend money the way that you uWdiNFtisY0-00005-00001242-00001589 save money and so one of the concepts uWdiNFtisY0-00006-00001590-00002087 that we recommend is before you commit uWdiNFtisY0-00007-00002088-00002260 yourself to someone whatever that looks uWdiNFtisY0-00008-00002261-00002537 like for you have those conversations uWdiNFtisY0-00009-00002538-00002758 that you would have if you are uWdiNFtisY0-00010-00002759-00003034 developing a prenuptial agreement so we uWdiNFtisY0-00011-00003035-00003221 know that more and more people than ever uWdiNFtisY0-00012-00003222-00003461 before are developing prenups I think uWdiNFtisY0-00013-00003461-00003653 they've either seen their parents go uWdiNFtisY0-00014-00003654-00003899 through a divorce or maybe they delayed uWdiNFtisY0-00015-00003900-00004079 marriage and so therefore have more uWdiNFtisY0-00016-00004079-00004409 assets and more debt and so it's going uWdiNFtisY0-00017-00004410-00004577 to be more complex than if you got uWdiNFtisY0-00018-00004578-00004793 married you know in your when you're 18 uWdiNFtisY0-00019-00004794-00004991 and you didn't have any assets or debt uWdiNFtisY0-00020-00004992-00005320 and so and and so some people are are uWdiNFtisY0-00021-00005321-00005549 going in and actually developing prenups uWdiNFtisY0-00022-00005550-00005722 but we think that you can get the same uWdiNFtisY0-00023-00005723-00006011 benefit of a prenup I mean not legally uWdiNFtisY0-00024-00006012-00006293 but by working through the same uWdiNFtisY0-00025-00006294-00006503 questions you would ask to develop them uWdiNFtisY0-00026-00006504-00006725 but stopping short of creating a legal uWdiNFtisY0-00027-00006726-00006917 document which has all sorts of costs uWdiNFtisY0-00028-00006918-00007073 and lawyers involved and things like uWdiNFtisY0-00029-00007073-00007348 that and so the idea of how are you uWdiNFtisY0-00030-00007350-00007696 going to share expenses uh and this is uWdiNFtisY0-00031-00007697-00007841 one that actually my husband and I uWdiNFtisY0-00032-00007842-00008087 looked at we wrote our final paper for uWdiNFtisY0-00033-00008088-00008267 my wrist class about how we were going uWdiNFtisY0-00034-00008268-00008435 to approach living together and one of uWdiNFtisY0-00035-00008436-00008651 those questions was how we were going to uWdiNFtisY0-00036-00008652-00008939 approach finances and you could there's uWdiNFtisY0-00037-00008940-00009131 one of three approaches typically people uWdiNFtisY0-00038-00009132-00009431 either pool everything meaning you uWdiNFtisY0-00039-00009432-00009749 combine paychecks everything and all you uWdiNFtisY0-00040-00009750-00009971 know just use that shared fund to fund uWdiNFtisY0-00041-00009972-00010367 your expenses you partially combined uWdiNFtisY0-00042-00010368-00010541 right so you have a percentage from uWdiNFtisY0-00043-00010542-00010739 someone's paycheck or a specific amount uWdiNFtisY0-00044-00010740-00010942 that goes together and then you use that uWdiNFtisY0-00045-00010943-00011177 to cover rent and other expenses or you uWdiNFtisY0-00046-00011178-00011405 combine nothing what the research shows uWdiNFtisY0-00047-00011406-00011663 is that the couples who are most uWdiNFtisY0-00048-00011664-00011896 successful are couples that have uWdiNFtisY0-00049-00011897-00012149 combined at least something right so uWdiNFtisY0-00050-00012150-00012310 even if you don't put everything uWdiNFtisY0-00051-00012311-00012574 together and say this is ours there's no uWdiNFtisY0-00052-00012575-00012880 you know one person first member of a uWdiNFtisY0-00053-00012881-00013019 couple second member of the couple and uWdiNFtisY0-00054-00013019-00013180 and the joint it's like everything is uWdiNFtisY0-00055-00013181-00013444 joint or you know my husband and I uWdiNFtisY0-00056-00013445-00013661 decided to do was ultimately we were uWdiNFtisY0-00057-00013662-00013853 actually making very different salaries uWdiNFtisY0-00058-00013854-00013985 when we graduated from business school uWdiNFtisY0-00059-00013986-00014158 he was working for a hedge fund and I uWdiNFtisY0-00060-00014159-00014375 was working for a non-profit but we had uWdiNFtisY0-00061-00014376-00014608 rent to pay and so what we did is we uWdiNFtisY0-00062-00014609-00014855 took a percentage of our salaries put it uWdiNFtisY0-00063-00014856-00015065 to the shared account and used that to uWdiNFtisY0-00064-00015066-00015263 pay for our expenses but then we uWdiNFtisY0-00065-00015263-00015479 actually upped that percentage over time uWdiNFtisY0-00066-00015480-00015772 so we said when we get engaged it'll be uWdiNFtisY0-00067-00015773-00015929 you know we'll increase it to this uWdiNFtisY0-00068-00015930-00016108 amount and then when we get married it's uWdiNFtisY0-00069-00016109-00016336 this amount and and that was a helpful uWdiNFtisY0-00070-00016337-00016549 those were sort of um uWdiNFtisY0-00071-00016550-00016780 tranches almost or kind of like uWdiNFtisY0-00072-00016781-00016979 milestones for us to be able to adjust uWdiNFtisY0-00073-00016980-00017153 over time as we got more comfortable uWdiNFtisY0-00074-00017154-00017339 with each other and as we had more trust uWdiNFtisY0-00075-00017340-00017621 and a sense of okay this other person is uWdiNFtisY0-00076-00017622-00017765 not going to be you know taking our uWdiNFtisY0-00077-00017766-00017944 savings and spending it recklessly but uWdiNFtisY0-00078-00017945-00018150 but having that intentional approach uWdiNFtisY0-00079-00018151-00018443 does help you build to something where uWdiNFtisY0-00080-00018444-00018593 now I mean yeah we put everything uWdiNFtisY0-00081-00018594-00018797 together like except for a very small uWdiNFtisY0-00082-00018798-00019030 amount that we keep to pay for gifts or uWdiNFtisY0-00083-00019031-00019186 to you know do something that we don't uWdiNFtisY0-00084-00019187-00019294 want the other person to get the credit uWdiNFtisY0-00085-00019295-00019475 card bill for like a you know girls uWdiNFtisY0-00086-00019476-00019661 weekend like that's not something I uWdiNFtisY0-00087-00019662-00019900 would you know necessarily expect us to uWdiNFtisY0-00088-00019901-00020099 pay for from a shared fund but it's uWdiNFtisY0-00089-00020100-00020275 helpful and it's also helpful to set uWdiNFtisY0-00090-00020276-00020530 amounts that you need to check in with uWdiNFtisY0-00091-00020531-00020741 the other person before you spend uWdiNFtisY0-00092-00020742-00020891 um and so that's another practice that uWdiNFtisY0-00093-00020892-00021172 we advise to set the like let's just uWdiNFtisY0-00094-00021173-00021353 check in if it's over uWdiNFtisY0-00095-00021354-00021533 you could do it for anything like a uWdiNFtisY0-00096-00021534-00021664 hundred dollars a thousand dollars and uWdiNFtisY0-00097-00021665-00022193 again that will change over time uWdiNFtisY0-00098-00022194-00022961 [Music] uWp8pHLow_4-00000-00002416-00002607 customer there is no uWp8pHLow_4-00001-00002608-00002791 need to customer contact support taken uWp8pHLow_4-00006-00065713-00066079 [Music] uWp8pHLow_4-00007-00066080-00066344 report udtqAB4pzN0-00000-00000000-00000175 do you want to learn how to clear your udtqAB4pzN0-00001-00000176-00000423 aura in this video i'll explain what udtqAB4pzN0-00002-00000424-00000678 aura cleansing is and share practical udtqAB4pzN0-00003-00000679-00000919 tools you can use to do so udtqAB4pzN0-00004-00000919-00001135 i'm george lizos and i empower light udtqAB4pzN0-00005-00001136-00001383 workers with tools and guidance to find udtqAB4pzN0-00006-00001384-00001607 follow and fulfill their life purpose if udtqAB4pzN0-00007-00001607-00001798 you're ready to follow yours be sure to udtqAB4pzN0-00008-00001800-00002047 subscribe to my channel for more videos udtqAB4pzN0-00009-00002048-00002255 like this i'm also excited to announce udtqAB4pzN0-00010-00002256-00002526 that my third book protect your light is udtqAB4pzN0-00011-00002527-00002726 now available to order globally on udtqAB4pzN0-00012-00002727-00002831 amazon udtqAB4pzN0-00013-00002832-00002999 in the book you'll learn powerful udtqAB4pzN0-00014-00003000-00003222 practices to cleanse shield and udtqAB4pzN0-00015-00003223-00003447 strengthen your energy so that you can udtqAB4pzN0-00016-00003447-00003719 follow your purpose fearlessly udtqAB4pzN0-00017-00003720-00003975 specifically you'll get to cut cords to udtqAB4pzN0-00018-00003976-00004159 toxic relationships udtqAB4pzN0-00019-00004160-00004406 remove psychic daggers of attack and udtqAB4pzN0-00020-00004407-00004615 learn how to effectively protect your udtqAB4pzN0-00021-00004616-00004775 energy online udtqAB4pzN0-00022-00004776-00004911 i'll pop the link for it in the udtqAB4pzN0-00023-00004912-00005095 description below so you can check it udtqAB4pzN0-00024-00005096-00005318 out let me ask you something do you udtqAB4pzN0-00025-00005319-00005535 shower frequently do you change your udtqAB4pzN0-00026-00005536-00005695 clothes daily udtqAB4pzN0-00027-00005696-00005886 do you clean your house on a regular udtqAB4pzN0-00028-00005887-00005991 basis udtqAB4pzN0-00029-00005992-00006286 and do you do the same with your energy udtqAB4pzN0-00030-00006287-00006534 if you're like most people chances are udtqAB4pzN0-00031-00006536-00006798 you don't and you've guessed it right udtqAB4pzN0-00032-00006800-00007055 you absolutely must udtqAB4pzN0-00033-00007056-00007287 never having cleansed your energy is udtqAB4pzN0-00034-00007288-00007559 similar to never having showered before udtqAB4pzN0-00035-00007559-00007783 your energetic field would be cluttered udtqAB4pzN0-00036-00007784-00007991 with so much dirt that you'd udtqAB4pzN0-00037-00007992-00008199 energetically stink udtqAB4pzN0-00038-00008200-00008423 in my psychic clearing sessions i've udtqAB4pzN0-00039-00008424-00008614 experienced the power of energy udtqAB4pzN0-00040-00008615-00008831 cleansing first hand udtqAB4pzN0-00041-00008832-00009063 people come to me feeling frustrated udtqAB4pzN0-00042-00009064-00009310 drained and depressed and they leave udtqAB4pzN0-00043-00009311-00009614 feeling excited energized and joyful udtqAB4pzN0-00044-00009615-00009823 just because they finally cleanse their udtqAB4pzN0-00045-00009824-00009935 energy udtqAB4pzN0-00046-00009936-00010135 in this video i'll share with you tools udtqAB4pzN0-00047-00010136-00010399 that you can use to do so too by the way udtqAB4pzN0-00048-00010400-00010655 i've created a free guide sharing tools udtqAB4pzN0-00049-00010656-00010878 and practices to help you effectively udtqAB4pzN0-00050-00010879-00011119 protect your energy i'll share the link udtqAB4pzN0-00051-00011120-00011327 for it in the description below so be udtqAB4pzN0-00052-00011328-00011542 sure to check it out energy protection udtqAB4pzN0-00053-00011543-00011751 is the art of being energetically udtqAB4pzN0-00054-00011752-00011999 authentic it's about cleansing what's udtqAB4pzN0-00055-00012000-00012255 not ours in order to re-establish our udtqAB4pzN0-00056-00012256-00012503 connection with our authentic self and udtqAB4pzN0-00057-00012504-00012759 then taking protective measures to udtqAB4pzN0-00058-00012760-00012983 uphold their authenticity udtqAB4pzN0-00059-00012984-00013199 energy protection ensures that what's udtqAB4pzN0-00060-00013200-00013527 ours is ours and what's theirs is theirs udtqAB4pzN0-00061-00013528-00013758 it helps us create boundaries between udtqAB4pzN0-00062-00013759-00014047 ourselves and the outside world allowing udtqAB4pzN0-00063-00014047-00014271 us to be in control of the energies udtqAB4pzN0-00064-00014272-00014486 around us if we don't consciously udtqAB4pzN0-00065-00014487-00014727 protect our energy we run the risk of udtqAB4pzN0-00066-00014728-00015030 being energetically attacked by others udtqAB4pzN0-00067-00015031-00015247 we all have an energy field surrounding udtqAB4pzN0-00068-00015247-00015527 our physical body commonly known as the udtqAB4pzN0-00069-00015528-00015863 aura our aura is like a sponge that both udtqAB4pzN0-00070-00015863-00016103 sends and receives energy udtqAB4pzN0-00071-00016104-00016327 as we move through life both online and udtqAB4pzN0-00072-00016328-00016630 offline we pick up energetic attachments udtqAB4pzN0-00073-00016631-00016855 from the people we interact with and our udtqAB4pzN0-00074-00016856-00017071 surrounding environment udtqAB4pzN0-00075-00017072-00017343 unless we take the time to consciously udtqAB4pzN0-00076-00017344-00017567 identify and clear these external udtqAB4pzN0-00077-00017568-00017839 attachments they'll clutter our energy udtqAB4pzN0-00078-00017840-00018111 field and affect our well-being udtqAB4pzN0-00079-00018112-00018311 eventually our energy field becomes so udtqAB4pzN0-00080-00018312-00018558 cluttered with other people's energy udtqAB4pzN0-00081-00018559-00018775 that we end up thinking other people's udtqAB4pzN0-00082-00018776-00019071 thoughts feeling other people's emotions udtqAB4pzN0-00083-00019072-00019263 and behaving in ways that are not in udtqAB4pzN0-00084-00019264-00019486 alignment with our authentic self and udtqAB4pzN0-00085-00019487-00019735 purpose the human aura has seven main udtqAB4pzN0-00086-00019736-00019935 layers corresponding to the seven udtqAB4pzN0-00087-00019936-00020207 chakras which stretch outwards from the udtqAB4pzN0-00088-00020208-00020439 center of your physical body and into udtqAB4pzN0-00089-00020440-00020655 the surrounding world udtqAB4pzN0-00090-00020656-00020863 according to world renowned energy udtqAB4pzN0-00091-00020864-00021143 healer barbara ann brennan these are the udtqAB4pzN0-00092-00021144-00021575 etheric emotional mental astral etheric udtqAB4pzN0-00093-00021576-00021935 template celestial and causal bodies and udtqAB4pzN0-00094-00021936-00022175 they all serve distinct purposes and udtqAB4pzN0-00095-00022176-00022391 have various features udtqAB4pzN0-00096-00022392-00022694 each layer or body of your auric field udtqAB4pzN0-00097-00022695-00022943 resides within the previous one while udtqAB4pzN0-00098-00022944-00023183 expanding progressively beyond the one udtqAB4pzN0-00099-00023184-00023350 that precedes it udtqAB4pzN0-00100-00023351-00023542 the first three auric layers are udtqAB4pzN0-00101-00023543-00023822 responsible for metabolizing energies udtqAB4pzN0-00102-00023823-00024071 related to your physical world udtqAB4pzN0-00103-00024072-00024311 whereas the upper three layers are udtqAB4pzN0-00104-00024312-00024575 related to the spiritual realms udtqAB4pzN0-00105-00024576-00024863 the central fourth layer the astral one udtqAB4pzN0-00106-00024864-00025103 which is connected with the heart chakra udtqAB4pzN0-00107-00025104-00025327 is a steering wheel between the physical udtqAB4pzN0-00108-00025328-00025575 and the spiritual worlds managing the udtqAB4pzN0-00109-00025576-00025862 transmission of energy between them udtqAB4pzN0-00110-00025863-00026127 in my book protect your light i share a udtqAB4pzN0-00111-00026127-00026479 7-step system to protecting your aura udtqAB4pzN0-00112-00026480-00026711 the first step involves scanning your udtqAB4pzN0-00113-00026712-00027014 aura to identify the toxic energy udtqAB4pzN0-00114-00027016-00027223 attachments staining it udtqAB4pzN0-00115-00027224-00027446 the second step is about using spiritual udtqAB4pzN0-00116-00027447-00027646 processes to cleanse the energy udtqAB4pzN0-00117-00027647-00027887 attachments from your aura to prevent udtqAB4pzN0-00118-00027888-00028167 them from manifesting into energy attack udtqAB4pzN0-00119-00028168-00028399 and the final step involves shielding udtqAB4pzN0-00120-00028400-00028607 your aura using various protective udtqAB4pzN0-00121-00028608-00028855 energies with the aim of amplifying your udtqAB4pzN0-00122-00028856-00029111 natural auric defenses and warding off udtqAB4pzN0-00123-00029112-00029327 incoming energy attachments in this udtqAB4pzN0-00124-00029327-00029535 video we'll focus on the second step all udtqAB4pzN0-00125-00029536-00029743 about aura cleansing udtqAB4pzN0-00126-00029744-00030007 aura or energy cleansing involves using udtqAB4pzN0-00127-00030008-00030287 tools and practices to clear negative udtqAB4pzN0-00128-00030288-00030495 and foreign energy from your energy udtqAB4pzN0-00129-00030495-00030751 field there are many different types of udtqAB4pzN0-00130-00030752-00030990 energetic attachments your aura may be udtqAB4pzN0-00131-00030991-00031255 cluttered with including toxic chords of udtqAB4pzN0-00132-00031256-00031567 attachment etheric daggers collective udtqAB4pzN0-00133-00031568-00031870 thought forms genealogical conditioning udtqAB4pzN0-00134-00031872-00032127 karmic curses and contracts udtqAB4pzN0-00135-00032127-00032335 cleansing your aura involves using your udtqAB4pzN0-00136-00032336-00032599 intention in combination with tools udtqAB4pzN0-00137-00032600-00032855 practices or spirit guides to remove udtqAB4pzN0-00138-00032856-00033087 these attachments and reset your energy udtqAB4pzN0-00139-00033088-00033302 field my favorite way of cleansing my udtqAB4pzN0-00140-00033303-00033535 aura has to do with partnering with the udtqAB4pzN0-00141-00033536-00033902 elements of nature to do so planet earth udtqAB4pzN0-00142-00033903-00034143 is in my opinion the most powerful udtqAB4pzN0-00143-00034144-00034455 energy protector she is in reality the udtqAB4pzN0-00144-00034456-00034743 world's first energy protector she's the udtqAB4pzN0-00145-00034744-00034887 og udtqAB4pzN0-00146-00034888-00035079 the planet has gone through a lot of udtqAB4pzN0-00147-00035080-00035318 upheavals and environmental damage in udtqAB4pzN0-00148-00035319-00035646 the 4.5 billion years she's been around udtqAB4pzN0-00149-00035647-00035902 and she's always come out on top udtqAB4pzN0-00150-00035903-00036143 by partnering with the earth's cleansing udtqAB4pzN0-00151-00036144-00036407 abilities we can leverage them to udtqAB4pzN0-00152-00036408-00036639 cleanse our energy too there are many udtqAB4pzN0-00153-00036640-00036799 ways of cleansing your aura in udtqAB4pzN0-00154-00036800-00036983 partnership with nature and her udtqAB4pzN0-00155-00036984-00037111 elementals udtqAB4pzN0-00156-00037112-00037359 a few ways include having energy udtqAB4pzN0-00157-00037360-00037535 cleansing showers udtqAB4pzN0-00158-00037536-00037783 using sage and palo santo to smoke udtqAB4pzN0-00159-00037784-00037935 yourself udtqAB4pzN0-00160-00037936-00038151 leveraging the wind silves to cleanse udtqAB4pzN0-00161-00038152-00038262 your aura udtqAB4pzN0-00162-00038263-00038487 removing psychic attack with the sun's udtqAB4pzN0-00163-00038488-00038599 dragons udtqAB4pzN0-00164-00038600-00038815 and releasing negative emotions with the udtqAB4pzN0-00165-00038816-00038983 water mermaids udtqAB4pzN0-00166-00038984-00039174 and you can learn how to do that in more udtqAB4pzN0-00167-00039175-00039430 detail in my book protect your light udtqAB4pzN0-00168-00039431-00039599 okay now that you're aware of the udtqAB4pzN0-00169-00039600-00039839 importance of aura cleansing and how to udtqAB4pzN0-00170-00039840-00040102 go about it tell me what's your favorite udtqAB4pzN0-00171-00040103-00040335 way of cleansing your aura let me know udtqAB4pzN0-00172-00040336-00040583 your answer in the comments below also i udtqAB4pzN0-00173-00040584-00040839 have an entire series of youtube videos udtqAB4pzN0-00174-00040840-00041030 teaching you how to protect your energy udtqAB4pzN0-00175-00041031-00041262 effectively i'll pop the links for it in udtqAB4pzN0-00176-00041263-00041462 the description below so you can check udtqAB4pzN0-00177-00041463-00041655 them out if you're ready to take your udtqAB4pzN0-00178-00041656-00041846 energy protection practice to the next udtqAB4pzN0-00179-00041847-00042087 level make sure to check out my book udtqAB4pzN0-00180-00042088-00042287 protect your light udtqAB4pzN0-00181-00042288-00042518 in the book you'll learn my entire 7 udtqAB4pzN0-00182-00042519-00042774 step system to energy protection which udtqAB4pzN0-00183-00042775-00042958 includes cleansing and shielding udtqAB4pzN0-00184-00042959-00043207 practices as well as processes to udtqAB4pzN0-00185-00043208-00043430 protect your energy online udtqAB4pzN0-00186-00043431-00043655 it's available to order on amazon and udtqAB4pzN0-00187-00043656-00043935 all online retailers in print digital udtqAB4pzN0-00188-00043936-00044167 and audio formats so be sure to check it udtqAB4pzN0-00189-00044168-00044390 out you can get even more guidance on udtqAB4pzN0-00190-00044391-00044646 energy protection in my free facebook udtqAB4pzN0-00191-00044647-00044887 group for lightworkers your spiritual udtqAB4pzN0-00192-00044888-00045199 toolkit it's full of trainings prompts udtqAB4pzN0-00193-00045200-00045462 and guidance from others and myself to udtqAB4pzN0-00194-00045463-00045623 guide you on your path udtqAB4pzN0-00195-00045624-00045799 if you feel called to join us i would udtqAB4pzN0-00196-00045800-00045974 love to see you there thank you so much udtqAB4pzN0-00197-00045975-00046158 for watching lightworker i hope you've udtqAB4pzN0-00198-00046159-00046327 enjoyed this i hope you've learned udtqAB4pzN0-00199-00046328-00046527 something and i hope you're a step udtqAB4pzN0-00200-00046528-00046846 closer to mastering our cleansing udtqAB4pzN0-00201-00046847-00046999 please let me know if you have any udtqAB4pzN0-00202-00047000-00047183 questions and make sure to like this udtqAB4pzN0-00203-00047184-00047390 video and subscribe to my channel for udtqAB4pzN0-00204-00047391-00047703 more videos like this ueOT0qJmVaY-00000-00000998-00001283 so the Lifeguard position at our ueOT0qJmVaY-00001-00001284-00001487 facility is one of the most important ueOT0qJmVaY-00002-00001488-00001726 positions is the lifeline of our ueOT0qJmVaY-00003-00001727-00001913 facility really the position is always ueOT0qJmVaY-00004-00001914-00002159 open the need for lifeguards is so ueOT0qJmVaY-00005-00002160-00002417 important just because they are making ueOT0qJmVaY-00006-00002418-00002615 sure that our facility is safe for our ueOT0qJmVaY-00007-00002616-00002837 patrons that's our number one goal here ueOT0qJmVaY-00008-00002838-00003029 we want to make sure that the patrons ueOT0qJmVaY-00009-00003030-00003215 come into our facility knowing that ueOT0qJmVaY-00010-00003215-00003383 they're coming into a safe environment ueOT0qJmVaY-00011-00003384-00003617 and they know when they get in the water ueOT0qJmVaY-00012-00003618-00003772 they're protected by certified ueOT0qJmVaY-00013-00003773-00004067 lifeguards if you're interested in ueOT0qJmVaY-00014-00004068-00004336 becoming a lifeguard like I said this is ueOT0qJmVaY-00015-00004337-00004438 a ueOT0qJmVaY-00016-00004439-00004672 um a friendly atmosphere we welcome ueOT0qJmVaY-00017-00004673-00004852 everybody in we give you the skills that ueOT0qJmVaY-00018-00004853-00005063 you need to be a lifeguard we walk you ueOT0qJmVaY-00019-00005064-00005411 through the process you get certified uh ueOT0qJmVaY-00020-00005412-00005627 right now we just need lifeguards to ueOT0qJmVaY-00021-00005628-00005783 make sure that they're they're on board ueOT0qJmVaY-00022-00005784-00006059 here like I said a team player and ready ueOT0qJmVaY-00023-00006060-00006251 to work it's a little different than ueOT0qJmVaY-00024-00006252-00006581 most jobs just because the patrons lives ueOT0qJmVaY-00025-00006581-00006839 are really in their hands so the ueOT0qJmVaY-00026-00006840-00007067 importance of the position they're held ueOT0qJmVaY-00027-00007068-00007342 accountable they're learning life skills ueOT0qJmVaY-00028-00007343-00007498 and at the same time they're getting ueOT0qJmVaY-00029-00007500-00007648 certified that something in something ueOT0qJmVaY-00030-00007650-00007853 that's really really important that they ueOT0qJmVaY-00031-00007854-00008027 can carry with them in in other ueOT0qJmVaY-00032-00008028-00008219 positions this is a good start to get ueOT0qJmVaY-00033-00008220-00008519 your feet wet in the workforce and then ueOT0qJmVaY-00034-00008520-00008870 you can only build from here ugxWkBDcj-k-00000-00000003-00000238 or just make sure that when some STD ugxWkBDcj-k-00001-00000239-00000449 palms are facing forward the Amazon ugxWkBDcj-k-00002-00000450-00000805 bring your feet together make sure I'm ugxWkBDcj-k-00003-00000806-00001066 you nice and relaxed and your chin is ugxWkBDcj-k-00004-00001067-00001316 facing down the fluid ever see the big ugxWkBDcj-k-00005-00001317-00001547 picture in front of you then we're gonna ugxWkBDcj-k-00006-00001548-00001688 inhale you could I take your health up ugxWkBDcj-k-00007-00001689-00001991 to bat assignment then you're gonna ugxWkBDcj-k-00008-00001992-00002282 accept all the way down to Putin Assam ugxWkBDcj-k-00009-00002283-00002518 and then from you gonna lift up your ugxWkBDcj-k-00010-00002519-00002784 head lengthen your spine inhale and ugxWkBDcj-k-00011-00002785-00003127 exhale to Hamas and then you temper to ugxWkBDcj-k-00012-00003128-00003274 chaturanga dandasana ugxWkBDcj-k-00013-00003275-00003622 then inhale up up facing dog and exhale ugxWkBDcj-k-00014-00003623-00003981 all the way down facing dog five breaths ugxWkBDcj-k-00015-00003982-00004940 inhale say inhale exhale make sure the ugxWkBDcj-k-00016-00004941-00005276 sitting bones are facing the city try up ugxWkBDcj-k-00017-00005277-00005633 to taken ill nose into your arm your ugxWkBDcj-k-00018-00005634-00005834 shins make sure your hands are nice and ugxWkBDcj-k-00019-00005835-00006152 open to the floor I'm trying to use to ugxWkBDcj-k-00020-00006153-00006493 this down into the floor and then from ugxWkBDcj-k-00021-00006494-00006803 there gonna inhale then exhale very nice ugxWkBDcj-k-00022-00006804-00006869 inhale ugxWkBDcj-k-00023-00006870-00007081 you're gonna look up then you need that ugxWkBDcj-k-00024-00007083-00007289 even a walk or jump back into the foot ugxWkBDcj-k-00025-00007290-00007577 inhale looking up then except to ugxWkBDcj-k-00026-00007578-00007706 uttanasana ugxWkBDcj-k-00027-00007706-00007988 you're gonna inhale all the way up take ugxWkBDcj-k-00028-00007989-00008260 your hands above your head with them ugxWkBDcj-k-00029-00008261-00008690 let's say to put'em a sauna uil1x9TeVmY-00000-00000048-00000393 foreign uil1x9TeVmY-00001-00000394-00002091 [Music] uil1x9TeVmY-00002-00002092-00003071 [Music] uil1x9TeVmY-00003-00003072-00003569 [Music] uil1x9TeVmY-00004-00003570-00004438 no you don't don't judge me too uil1x9TeVmY-00005-00004439-00005284 cause I got issues uil1x9TeVmY-00006-00005285-00006029 [Music] uil1x9TeVmY-00007-00006030-00006550 Texas something yeah I've got issues uil1x9TeVmY-00008-00006551-00006802 one of them is happy to need you uil1x9TeVmY-00009-00006803-00007531 [Music] uil1x9TeVmY-00010-00007531-00008245 but you're perfect uil1x9TeVmY-00011-00008246-00009346 [Music] uil1x9TeVmY-00012-00009347-00009624 now you don't uil1x9TeVmY-00013-00009625-00010187 judge me uil1x9TeVmY-00014-00010188-00012230 because I got issues uil1x9TeVmY-00015-00012231-00013885 [Music] uil1x9TeVmY-00016-00013886-00014201 you've got it too uil1x9TeVmY-00017-00014202-00015307 yes I got issues you've got them too uil1x9TeVmY-00018-00015308-00015788 every problems uil1x9TeVmY-00019-00015788-00017566 [Music] uil1x9TeVmY-00020-00017567-00017755 [Music] uil1x9TeVmY-00021-00017756-00017966 I uil1x9TeVmY-00022-00017967-00018229 [Music] uil1x9TeVmY-00023-00018230-00019296 need you uil1x9TeVmY-00024-00019297-00019966 [Music] uil1x9TeVmY-00025-00019967-00020279 [Music] ujfh67B05xE-00000-00000017-00000238 thanks Lee and thank you everybody it's ujfh67B05xE-00001-00000239-00000449 an absolute pleasure to be here and ujfh67B05xE-00002-00000450-00000580 especially to be able to talk about the ujfh67B05xE-00003-00000581-00000728 weather which is one of my favorite ujfh67B05xE-00004-00000729-00000956 things to talk about not just the ujfh67B05xE-00005-00000957-00001058 weather i'm also going to talk to you a ujfh67B05xE-00006-00001059-00001183 little bit about the future but before I ujfh67B05xE-00007-00001184-00001397 do let's talk about the past it's it's ujfh67B05xE-00008-00001398-00001627 autumn now right it's the first first ujfh67B05xE-00009-00001628-00001807 few days of March which means summer is ujfh67B05xE-00010-00001809-00002012 over and some of the data is in here's a ujfh67B05xE-00011-00002013-00002209 quick wrap-up of what we saw for summer ujfh67B05xE-00012-00002210-00002626 behind you and overall Australia saw the ujfh67B05xE-00013-00002627-00002959 6th warmest summer on record rainfall is ujfh67B05xE-00014-00002960-00003211 not too far from from average we were ujfh67B05xE-00015-00003213-00003370 two point six percent below the average ujfh67B05xE-00016-00003371-00003620 that's averaged across Australia again I ujfh67B05xE-00017-00003621-00004013 have the the top map is that the mean ujfh67B05xE-00018-00004014-00004175 temperature so that's the average of the ujfh67B05xE-00019-00004176-00004306 maximum and minimum temperatures ujfh67B05xE-00020-00004307-00004541 averaged then across the summer to see ujfh67B05xE-00021-00004542-00004802 how we ended up and what parts of the ujfh67B05xE-00022-00004803-00004949 country were especially warm and I also ujfh67B05xE-00023-00004950-00005138 have the rainfall deciles before that ujfh67B05xE-00024-00005139-00005493 for the for the three months of summer ujfh67B05xE-00025-00005494-00005765 so what's been driving our climate why ujfh67B05xE-00026-00005766-00005972 why do we get the ups and downs that we ujfh67B05xE-00027-00005973-00006242 get and why has our winter spring and ujfh67B05xE-00028-00006243-00006395 summer been the way that it has and ujfh67B05xE-00029-00006396-00006685 probably the biggest reason that I'll ujfh67B05xE-00030-00006686-00006910 flag with you is El Nino which most of ujfh67B05xE-00031-00006911-00007148 you probably heard about by now here ujfh67B05xE-00032-00007148-00007303 I've got this the latest sea surface ujfh67B05xE-00033-00007304-00007634 temperature anomalies across the Pacific ujfh67B05xE-00034-00007634-00007778 Ocean this is for the week ending the ujfh67B05xE-00035-00007779-00008153 28th of februari and that big area is ujfh67B05xE-00036-00008154-00008374 this have a laser pointer on it yes so ujfh67B05xE-00037-00008375-00008582 this area across the Central Pacific ujfh67B05xE-00038-00008583-00008798 that's very pink on this map this is ujfh67B05xE-00039-00008799-00008963 areas where the ocean temperatures is ujfh67B05xE-00040-00008964-00009142 warmer than it usually is for this time ujfh67B05xE-00041-00009143-00009434 of year and this is the this feature of ujfh67B05xE-00042-00009435-00009674 warm water is what we call el nino we ujfh67B05xE-00043-00009675-00009848 like to watch the oceans and ocean ujfh67B05xE-00044-00009849-00010060 temperatures because they change ujfh67B05xE-00045-00010061-00010363 relatively slowly in comparison to other ujfh67B05xE-00046-00010364-00010588 atmospheric features or atmospheric ujfh67B05xE-00047-00010589-00010727 features that we have so it gives us a ujfh67B05xE-00048-00010728-00010871 bit of predictability about what the ujfh67B05xE-00049-00010872-00011021 upcoming months and seasons might look ujfh67B05xE-00050-00011022-00011453 like by watching changes in the ocean we ujfh67B05xE-00051-00011454-00011713 have this region in the Central Pacific ujfh67B05xE-00052-00011714-00012017 we call it the nino 3.4 box you know ujfh67B05xE-00053-00012018-00012155 what the name like that that a scientist ujfh67B05xE-00054-00012156-00012419 named it that it really doesn't mean ujfh67B05xE-00055-00012420-00012587 anything except that it's this area in ujfh67B05xE-00056-00012588-00012737 the middle of the Pacific and we we ujfh67B05xE-00057-00012738-00012866 average the sea surface temperatures ujfh67B05xE-00058-00012866-00013007 there and we use that for an index of ujfh67B05xE-00059-00013008-00013130 how strong ujfh67B05xE-00060-00013131-00013350 Nino is and I have the time series of ujfh67B05xE-00061-00013351-00013494 how this is progressed up on the top ujfh67B05xE-00062-00013494-00013752 left and the ocean temperatures peaked ujfh67B05xE-00063-00013753-00013970 in about November and it have started a ujfh67B05xE-00064-00013971-00014280 steady decline back to more average or ujfh67B05xE-00065-00014281-00014403 neutral for this time of year ujfh67B05xE-00066-00014404-00014591 temperatures and so that's that's the ujfh67B05xE-00067-00014593-00014780 progression of El Nino everything in the ujfh67B05xE-00068-00014781-00014975 shaded region is areas where the ujfh67B05xE-00069-00014976-00015134 temperature of the ocean has exceeded a ujfh67B05xE-00070-00015135-00015317 threshold that we've set to help us ujfh67B05xE-00071-00015318-00015666 diagnose El Nino events the ocean ujfh67B05xE-00072-00015666-00015786 temperatures aren't the only thing that ujfh67B05xE-00073-00015787-00015986 we watch for when we're measuring this ujfh67B05xE-00074-00015987-00016187 this slow change in our climate ujfh67B05xE-00075-00016188-00016340 variability we also look for an ujfh67B05xE-00076-00016341-00016547 atmospheric pattern and and the the one ujfh67B05xE-00077-00016548-00016703 that we look to most often is the ujfh67B05xE-00078-00016704-00017147 Southern Oscillation index which is the ujfh67B05xE-00079-00017148-00017358 essentially is this the difference in ujfh67B05xE-00080-00017359-00017480 the mean sea level pressure between ujfh67B05xE-00081-00017481-00017708 Darwin and Tahiti which I've labeled as ujfh67B05xE-00082-00017709-00017964 stars on this map and when we get a ujfh67B05xE-00083-00017965-00018177 strong El Nino you get more low ujfh67B05xE-00084-00018178-00018365 pressures happening over Tahiti and more ujfh67B05xE-00085-00018366-00018627 high pressure over Darwin there's an old ujfh67B05xE-00086-00018628-00018800 saying that what goes up must come come ujfh67B05xE-00087-00018801-00018900 down and that's really what we're ujfh67B05xE-00088-00018901-00019145 measuring the air over this central part ujfh67B05xE-00089-00019146-00019347 of the Pacific is rising into the upper ujfh67B05xE-00090-00019348-00019497 parts of the atmosphere it spreads out ujfh67B05xE-00091-00019498-00019703 and it has to come down somewhere and ujfh67B05xE-00092-00019704-00019871 it's coming down over northern Australia ujfh67B05xE-00093-00019872-00020015 so we take the difference of the sea ujfh67B05xE-00094-00020016-00020147 level pressures there and it gives us ujfh67B05xE-00095-00020148-00020517 this Southern Oscillation index and I ujfh67B05xE-00096-00020518-00020739 have this mat or this time series of ujfh67B05xE-00097-00020740-00020942 where that's been tracking recently and ujfh67B05xE-00098-00020943-00021167 it's still even though it has a lot of ujfh67B05xE-00099-00021168-00021344 Wiggles in it it goes ups and downs just ujfh67B05xE-00100-00021345-00021708 like all the rest of us it's been in the ujfh67B05xE-00101-00021709-00021878 El Nino territory for a while and I want ujfh67B05xE-00102-00021879-00022005 you to remember this Southern ujfh67B05xE-00103-00022006-00022205 Oscillation index and what it is and and ujfh67B05xE-00104-00022206-00022380 how we can use it because I'm going to ujfh67B05xE-00105-00022381-00022586 come back to this later on in my talk ujfh67B05xE-00106-00022587-00022808 but before I do let's keep talking about ujfh67B05xE-00107-00022809-00023006 the sea surface temperatures these are ujfh67B05xE-00108-00023007-00023261 model forecasts for the ocean ujfh67B05xE-00109-00023262-00023574 temperature in that nino 3.4 box the ujfh67B05xE-00110-00023575-00023853 white line is what we've observed all of ujfh67B05xE-00111-00023854-00024056 these other very colorful lines are ujfh67B05xE-00112-00024057-00024365 different models that run a similar ujfh67B05xE-00113-00024366-00024521 projection forward but give us slightly ujfh67B05xE-00114-00024522-00024746 different answers the dotted lines are ujfh67B05xE-00115-00024747-00024983 our history so that's the the pink ujfh67B05xE-00116-00024984-00025292 dotted line is the 97 98 El Nino the ujfh67B05xE-00117-00025293-00025524 yellow dotted line or the orange I ujfh67B05xE-00118-00025525-00025775 suppose is the 82 83 El Nino when we can ujfh67B05xE-00119-00025776-00026033 compare how is this El Nino ujfh67B05xE-00120-00026035-00026229 behaved in comparison with recent El ujfh67B05xE-00121-00026230-00026508 Nino or recent comparable El Ninos and ujfh67B05xE-00122-00026508-00026769 they all are giving us while not an ujfh67B05xE-00123-00026770-00026937 exact answer some idea of what might ujfh67B05xE-00124-00026938-00027141 happen in the future that as we look ujfh67B05xE-00125-00027142-00027366 forward to about May or June we cross ujfh67B05xE-00126-00027367-00027645 this El Nino line into neutral territory ujfh67B05xE-00127-00027645-00027897 and then beyond that we have three ujfh67B05xE-00128-00027898-00028143 models in the LA Nina space by July or ujfh67B05xE-00129-00028144-00028335 August with all of the rest of the ujfh67B05xE-00130-00028336-00028595 models in a neutral space so when you ujfh67B05xE-00131-00028597-00028719 have the question of well we're in El ujfh67B05xE-00132-00028720-00028926 Nino now what comes next this is the ujfh67B05xE-00133-00028927-00029073 best guidance we have to give you now ujfh67B05xE-00134-00029074-00029454 that three out of the seven models are ujfh67B05xE-00135-00029455-00029667 saying a week-long Nene as possible ujfh67B05xE-00136-00029668-00029973 whereas four of those seven are saying ujfh67B05xE-00137-00029974-00030342 that the neutral a neutral condition ujfh67B05xE-00138-00030343-00030624 neither El Nino or La Nina is possible ujfh67B05xE-00139-00030625-00030924 we use the ocean temperatures to give us ujfh67B05xE-00140-00030925-00031127 that bit that predictability because ujfh67B05xE-00141-00031129-00031305 they do change slowly but we've got a ujfh67B05xE-00142-00031306-00031479 bit of a problem that I'd like to raise ujfh67B05xE-00143-00031480-00031595 with you and that's that the ocean ujfh67B05xE-00144-00031597-00031872 temperatures have been changing so here ujfh67B05xE-00145-00031873-00032112 here I have just a snapshot of January's ujfh67B05xE-00146-00032113-00032354 ocean temperatures around Australia and ujfh67B05xE-00147-00032355-00032622 these dark orange areas are places where ujfh67B05xE-00148-00032623-00032799 the ocean is warmer than it's ever been ujfh67B05xE-00149-00032800-00032973 on all of our records going back at ujfh67B05xE-00150-00032974-00033225 least to the late 70s when we've had ujfh67B05xE-00151-00033226-00033369 good satellites to measure these things ujfh67B05xE-00152-00033370-00033696 and using that same data we have a time ujfh67B05xE-00153-00033697-00033897 series of how ocean temperatures have ujfh67B05xE-00154-00033898-00034083 progressed not only using satellites but ujfh67B05xE-00155-00034084-00034374 also using ship track ship measurements ujfh67B05xE-00156-00034375-00034617 and boys across the Indian Ocean to give ujfh67B05xE-00157-00034618-00034782 us an idea of how the ocean temperatures ujfh67B05xE-00158-00034783-00035046 across the Australian region I don't ujfh67B05xE-00159-00035047-00035181 label the region this is just this ujfh67B05xE-00160-00035182-00035424 Australian region on this time series ujfh67B05xE-00161-00035425-00035634 how those have changed over the last ujfh67B05xE-00162-00035635-00035916 century and the oceans are warming so ujfh67B05xE-00163-00035917-00036099 here's the problem are we if we're using ujfh67B05xE-00164-00036100-00036291 the oceans to try to predict the future ujfh67B05xE-00165-00036292-00036504 but the oceans are now like we've never ujfh67B05xE-00166-00036505-00036681 seen them before what does that tell us ujfh67B05xE-00167-00036682-00036861 about our predictability of what's to ujfh67B05xE-00168-00036862-00037065 come and how variable our climate is ujfh67B05xE-00169-00037066-00037377 going to be that brings me to the ujfh67B05xE-00170-00037378-00037626 climate outlook and I'd like to take you ujfh67B05xE-00171-00037627-00037809 on a bit of a journey about how we ujfh67B05xE-00172-00037810-00038016 predicted climate variability over the ujfh67B05xE-00173-00038017-00038169 last several years and we'll start in ujfh67B05xE-00174-00038170-00038421 june 1989 for those of you who remember ujfh67B05xE-00175-00038422-00038739 June 1989 and a few big events that ujfh67B05xE-00176-00038740-00038940 happen that year or that in that month ujfh67B05xE-00177-00038941-00039210 was the Tiananmen Square massacre in ujfh67B05xE-00178-00039211-00039348 China ujfh67B05xE-00179-00039349-00039585 ghostbusters 2 was my new favorite movie ujfh67B05xE-00180-00039586-00039837 and and the Bureau of Meteorology ujfh67B05xE-00181-00039838-00040140 released our first seasonal outlook and ujfh67B05xE-00182-00040141-00040245 it was a little different than the ujfh67B05xE-00183-00040246-00040407 seasonal outlooks you might see today ujfh67B05xE-00184-00040408-00040787 now this is it it was issued in June for ujfh67B05xE-00185-00040788-00041024 the months of june and july and it was ujfh67B05xE-00186-00041025-00041243 it used the Southern Oscillation index ujfh67B05xE-00187-00041244-00041477 as a predictor which I've talked about ujfh67B05xE-00188-00041478-00041733 already and it used just April and May ujfh67B05xE-00189-00041734-00041996 and it found which parts of the ujfh67B05xE-00190-00041997-00042186 climatologist at the bureau found which ujfh67B05xE-00191-00042187-00042432 parts of Australia correlated well with ujfh67B05xE-00192-00042433-00042737 rainfall and the sli with a correlation ujfh67B05xE-00193-00042738-00042912 coefficient of at least point 4 or ujfh67B05xE-00194-00042913-00043227 higher and with that correlation they ujfh67B05xE-00195-00043228-00043358 were able to make this prediction of ujfh67B05xE-00196-00043359-00043518 what the next two months we're going to ujfh67B05xE-00197-00043519-00043727 look like and these were the only parts ujfh67B05xE-00198-00043728-00043887 of Australia that we provided a forecast ujfh67B05xE-00199-00043888-00044027 for because I was the only places that ujfh67B05xE-00200-00044028-00044262 we had confidence in this outlook for ujfh67B05xE-00201-00044263-00044676 and from there things improved quite ujfh67B05xE-00202-00044677-00044846 rapidly I'm not going to go through all ujfh67B05xE-00203-00044847-00045018 of these but these are all of the step ujfh67B05xE-00204-00045019-00045149 improvements that we had in our ujfh67B05xE-00205-00045150-00045449 forecasting methods from 1989 until ujfh67B05xE-00206-00045450-00045749 nineteen ninety-seven and what I will ujfh67B05xE-00207-00045750-00045960 point out with all of these is that they ujfh67B05xE-00208-00045961-00046149 all still used the Southern Oscillation ujfh67B05xE-00209-00046150-00046389 index as the predictor of rainfall ujfh67B05xE-00210-00046390-00046662 across Australia so it's basically using ujfh67B05xE-00211-00046663-00046836 the El Nino pattern in the atmospheric ujfh67B05xE-00212-00046837-00047262 response to that in October 1998 we took ujfh67B05xE-00213-00047263-00047523 a step forward in our technology of ujfh67B05xE-00214-00047524-00047696 predicting rain fall we stopped looking ujfh67B05xE-00215-00047697-00047849 at the atmospheric response and we ujfh67B05xE-00216-00047850-00047958 stopped using the Southern Oscillation ujfh67B05xE-00217-00047959-00048218 index alone and we started using sea ujfh67B05xE-00218-00048219-00048402 surface temperatures similar to what I ujfh67B05xE-00219-00048403-00048576 showed at the beginning of my talk on ujfh67B05xE-00220-00048577-00048887 the top I have a thing called SST one ujfh67B05xE-00221-00048888-00049104 which is sea surface temperature one and ujfh67B05xE-00222-00049105-00049302 on the bottom is sea surface temperature ujfh67B05xE-00223-00049303-00049545 to SST to remember that that will come ujfh67B05xE-00224-00049546-00049862 up again in a few slides but these are ujfh67B05xE-00225-00049863-00050160 temperature patterns across the oceans ujfh67B05xE-00226-00050161-00050639 that we knew oh that we still know how ujfh67B05xE-00227-00050640-00050870 rainfall across the state Australia ujfh67B05xE-00228-00050871-00051089 responds when the oceans look like this ujfh67B05xE-00229-00051090-00051317 so the top one is a very well-defined El ujfh67B05xE-00230-00051319-00051551 Nino pattern the bottom one is warm ujfh67B05xE-00231-00051552-00051956 oceans off to our west coast and what we ujfh67B05xE-00232-00051957-00052224 what we did is we had a statistical ujfh67B05xE-00233-00052225-00052329 model ujfh67B05xE-00234-00052330-00052603 that compared the the sea surface ujfh67B05xE-00235-00052604-00052846 temperature patterns at the current or ujfh67B05xE-00236-00052847-00053154 at the time with with these sea surface ujfh67B05xE-00237-00053155-00053313 temperature patterns and using ujfh67B05xE-00238-00053314-00053491 mathematical methods empirical ujfh67B05xE-00239-00053491-00053638 orthogonal functions which will not be ujfh67B05xE-00240-00053639-00053950 on the test we were able to basically ujfh67B05xE-00241-00053951-00054180 compare how how do how do the current ujfh67B05xE-00242-00054182-00054337 oceans compare with this and what does ujfh67B05xE-00243-00054338-00054501 that mean for rainfall and we were able ujfh67B05xE-00244-00054502-00054966 to use that as a predictor this was also ujfh67B05xE-00245-00054967-00055162 when we were you able to issue our ujfh67B05xE-00246-00055163-00055357 forecasts two weeks before the next ujfh67B05xE-00247-00055358-00055525 month which was another step forward in ujfh67B05xE-00248-00055526-00055830 our predictability going forward a ujfh67B05xE-00249-00055832-00055999 little bit farther we had we came to ujfh67B05xE-00250-00056000-00056379 February 2001 that we issued a forecast ujfh67B05xE-00251-00056380-00056557 for minimum and maximum temperatures so ujfh67B05xE-00252-00056558-00056665 I've got minimum temperatures on the ujfh67B05xE-00253-00056666-00056829 left with all of these beautiful rainbow ujfh67B05xE-00254-00056830-00057040 colors and maximum temperature on the ujfh67B05xE-00255-00057041-00057191 right and this this was the first ujfh67B05xE-00256-00057192-00057400 seasonal temperature forecast that we ujfh67B05xE-00257-00057401-00057555 were able to give so at this point we're ujfh67B05xE-00258-00057557-00057748 giving rainfall max and min temperatures ujfh67B05xE-00259-00057749-00057930 in our forecast still using a ujfh67B05xE-00260-00057932-00058107 statistical correlation with ocean ujfh67B05xE-00261-00058108-00058453 temperatures to provide that outlook in ujfh67B05xE-00262-00058454-00058692 September 2010 we took a little bit of a ujfh67B05xE-00263-00058694-00058939 change again instead of using SST one ujfh67B05xE-00264-00058940-00059113 which I showed earlier we began using ujfh67B05xE-00265-00059114-00059379 the nino 3.4 box as a predictor in its ujfh67B05xE-00266-00059380-00059569 place with that box i drew on the ujfh67B05xE-00267-00059570-00059920 earlier slide we still use the SST to in ujfh67B05xE-00268-00059921-00060049 the indian ocean but we were able to ujfh67B05xE-00269-00060050-00060340 show that using just that nino 3.4 as a ujfh67B05xE-00270-00060341-00060559 predictor gave us just a little bit ujfh67B05xE-00271-00060560-00060700 better skill and our outlook so we ujfh67B05xE-00272-00060701-00061012 started using that then and then let's ujfh67B05xE-00273-00061013-00061264 come to 2013 the dawn of a new era is ujfh67B05xE-00274-00061265-00061414 what i labeled on the slide I'm probably ujfh67B05xE-00275-00061415-00061561 making that a little bit more dramatic ujfh67B05xE-00276-00061562-00061675 than it needs to be but it's a little ujfh67B05xE-00277-00061676-00062050 bit fun in april 2013 was the last time ujfh67B05xE-00278-00062051-00062311 we used a statistical model to forecast ujfh67B05xE-00279-00062312-00062563 the climate variability for the next ujfh67B05xE-00280-00062564-00062841 three months and beginning in May 2013 ujfh67B05xE-00281-00062842-00063061 we started using a dynamical model or a ujfh67B05xE-00282-00063062-00063259 physics based model which takes in ujfh67B05xE-00283-00063260-00063466 initial takes in observations as an ujfh67B05xE-00284-00063466-00063694 initial condition and runs the physics ujfh67B05xE-00285-00063695-00063996 of the atmosphere ocean ice soil ujfh67B05xE-00286-00063997-00064222 vegetation all of the physics that come ujfh67B05xE-00287-00064223-00064404 into play in our climate runs at forward ujfh67B05xE-00288-00064405-00064907 for several months and looks at how the ujfh67B05xE-00289-00064908-00065138 how will the climate be changing it just ujfh67B05xE-00290-00065139-00065255 for the next three what sort of ujfh67B05xE-00291-00065256-00065853 variability can we see from that and it ujfh67B05xE-00292-00065854-00065963 was something else I wanted to say about ujfh67B05xE-00293-00065964-00066342 this but I remember all move on a little ujfh67B05xE-00294-00066343-00066522 bit what a little while later the next ujfh67B05xE-00295-00066523-00066753 year we used this new model I remember ujfh67B05xE-00296-00066754-00066956 what I was gonna say was that this was ujfh67B05xE-00297-00066957-00067203 that the dynamical model is called poema ujfh67B05xE-00298-00067204-00067359 which is the predictive ocean and ujfh67B05xE-00299-00067360-00067574 atmosphere model for Australia and it ujfh67B05xE-00300-00067575-00067728 had been in development for almost a ujfh67B05xE-00301-00067729-00067955 decade up to this point at which and it ujfh67B05xE-00302-00067956-00068154 was when we were able to measure it had ujfh67B05xE-00303-00068155-00068340 measurably better skilled in this just a ujfh67B05xE-00304-00068341-00068553 statistical model is when we removed ujfh67B05xE-00305-00068554-00068876 over in August 2014 we updated our ujfh67B05xE-00306-00068877-00069236 services in our website a new and much ujfh67B05xE-00307-00069237-00069435 improved website it was interactive it ujfh67B05xE-00308-00069436-00069621 had more explanations it had some ujfh67B05xE-00309-00069622-00069978 monthly it provided monthly forecast in ujfh67B05xE-00310-00069979-00070123 addition to the three monthly forecast ujfh67B05xE-00311-00070124-00070497 it also had explanatory videos on it and ujfh67B05xE-00312-00070498-00070803 it was mobile and tablet friendly and it ujfh67B05xE-00313-00070804-00071138 was a it was a great step forward and in ujfh67B05xE-00314-00071139-00071304 addition to providing odds of being ujfh67B05xE-00315-00071305-00071535 above or below the median rainfall or ujfh67B05xE-00316-00071536-00071723 temperature it also provided a few other ujfh67B05xE-00317-00071724-00072141 probabilistic tools so the first one on ujfh67B05xE-00318-00072142-00072293 the left is an outlook scenarios where ujfh67B05xE-00319-00072294-00072662 you can tell you can say that I'm not ujfh67B05xE-00320-00072663-00072830 really cared I don't really care about ujfh67B05xE-00321-00072831-00072948 the rainfall if there's only like a ujfh67B05xE-00322-00072949-00073067 twenty five percent chance that it's ujfh67B05xE-00323-00073068-00073209 going to come let's look at the 75 ujfh67B05xE-00324-00073210-00073382 percent chance mark and how much rain am ujfh67B05xE-00325-00073383-00073596 I likely to get above that and it will ujfh67B05xE-00326-00073597-00073799 give you that answer on the Left I have ujfh67B05xE-00327-00073800-00073965 a chance of at least where you can flip ujfh67B05xE-00328-00073966-00074198 that and say I want to know how likely ujfh67B05xE-00329-00074199-00074336 is it that I'm going to get my 100 ujfh67B05xE-00330-00074337-00074543 millimeters for the season or something ujfh67B05xE-00331-00074544-00074675 like that and you can change that around ujfh67B05xE-00332-00074676-00074888 they're all probabilistic based ujfh67B05xE-00333-00074889-00075205 forecasts and for good reason too ujfh67B05xE-00334-00075206-00075504 there's a quote by Wilkes who wrote a ujfh67B05xE-00335-00075505-00075656 book about statistics and he said ujfh67B05xE-00336-00075657-00075836 probabilities is the language of ujfh67B05xE-00337-00075837-00076088 uncertainty and none of us really know ujfh67B05xE-00338-00076089-00076412 the future do we it's quite uncertain we ujfh67B05xE-00339-00076413-00076661 take a model and we run it 33 times ujfh67B05xE-00340-00076662-00076854 every week and we can overlay three ujfh67B05xE-00341-00076855-00077138 weeks to get a 99 member ensemble model ujfh67B05xE-00342-00077139-00077279 outcome and they're all telling us ujfh67B05xE-00343-00077280-00077529 something a little bit different and we ujfh67B05xE-00344-00077530-00077691 can use that model output to give a ujfh67B05xE-00345-00077692-00077975 probabilistic forecast but what are we ujfh67B05xE-00346-00077976-00078101 supposed to do with a ma with a ujfh67B05xE-00347-00078102-00078213 probability ujfh67B05xE-00348-00078214-00078402 what is a probabilistic forecast and how ujfh67B05xE-00349-00078403-00078618 do you use it let's consider stacking a ujfh67B05xE-00350-00078619-00078780 roulette wheel for a minute if we could ujfh67B05xE-00351-00078781-00079008 if they're an equal number of red and ujfh67B05xE-00352-00079009-00079221 black squares and you are to make a bet ujfh67B05xE-00353-00079222-00079347 it wouldn't really matter if you picked ujfh67B05xE-00354-00079348-00079488 red or black because there's an equal ujfh67B05xE-00355-00079489-00079758 odds of landing on red or black but what ujfh67B05xE-00356-00079759-00079980 if we were to stack the odds toward one ujfh67B05xE-00357-00079981-00080094 or the other and we were to say there's ujfh67B05xE-00358-00080095-00080388 more red than there are black you're not ujfh67B05xE-00359-00080389-00080619 guaranteed to ret to land on red but the ujfh67B05xE-00360-00080620-00080838 more that you gamble the more likely you ujfh67B05xE-00361-00080839-00081111 are to win if you keep voting or keep ujfh67B05xE-00362-00081112-00081387 betting read every time so a ujfh67B05xE-00363-00081388-00081705 probabilistic forecast is one that that ujfh67B05xE-00364-00081706-00081846 predicts the odds of something that's ujfh67B05xE-00365-00081847-00082032 going to happen here I've got another ujfh67B05xE-00366-00082033-00082173 example where we really stack the odds ujfh67B05xE-00367-00082174-00082362 very high there's eighty percent chance ujfh67B05xE-00368-00082363-00082530 of red only twenty percent chance of ujfh67B05xE-00369-00082531-00082713 black you can still land on black ujfh67B05xE-00370-00082714-00082911 there's a twenty percent chance that ujfh67B05xE-00371-00082912-00083271 could happen but I'd still I'd still ujfh67B05xE-00372-00083272-00083481 recommend you you've bet red with that ujfh67B05xE-00373-00083482-00083619 because the odds would be in your favor ujfh67B05xE-00374-00083620-00083790 and the more that you bet the better off ujfh67B05xE-00375-00083791-00083985 you'll be so what are you supposed to do ujfh67B05xE-00376-00083986-00084087 with that what do you do with a ujfh67B05xE-00377-00084088-00084393 probabilistic forecast instead of red or ujfh67B05xE-00378-00084394-00084567 black let's switch that to above the ujfh67B05xE-00379-00084568-00084810 median or below the median here's an ujfh67B05xE-00380-00084811-00084975 example from several years ago where the ujfh67B05xE-00381-00084976-00085110 model was telling us that there was a ujfh67B05xE-00382-00085111-00085272 sixty percent chance of having above ujfh67B05xE-00383-00085273-00085563 median rainfall in southern WA what does ujfh67B05xE-00384-00085564-00085788 that mean that means that if you were if ujfh67B05xE-00385-00085789-00085881 you were looking at a roulette wheel ujfh67B05xE-00386-00085882-00086166 there would be sixty percent of the ujfh67B05xE-00387-00086167-00086283 squares would be wetter than normal ujfh67B05xE-00388-00086284-00086666 whereas forty percent would be the dryer ujfh67B05xE-00389-00086667-00087072 normal than normal squares and so that's ujfh67B05xE-00390-00087073-00087186 how you're supposed to use these ujfh67B05xE-00391-00087187-00087336 probabilistic forecasts that are ujfh67B05xE-00392-00087337-00087591 supposed to help you analyze the risk ujfh67B05xE-00393-00087592-00087819 and understand how likely an event is ujfh67B05xE-00394-00087820-00088026 going to be although it doesn't ujfh67B05xE-00395-00088027-00088245 guarantee that that event will come to ujfh67B05xE-00396-00088246-00088527 fruition so with all of that in mind in ujfh67B05xE-00397-00088528-00088653 mind I was going to show you the most ujfh67B05xE-00398-00088654-00088878 recent climate outlooks these were ujfh67B05xE-00399-00088879-00089100 released only a month sorry a week ago ujfh67B05xE-00400-00089101-00089580 on the twenty 27th of last month now ujfh67B05xE-00401-00089581-00089799 that would have been right 25th these ujfh67B05xE-00402-00089800-00089943 are the odds of exceeding our meeting ujfh67B05xE-00403-00089944-00090156 maximum and minimum temperature with ujfh67B05xE-00404-00090157-00090363 maximum on the whoops sorry maximum on ujfh67B05xE-00405-00090364-00090593 the left and minimum on the right and ujfh67B05xE-00406-00090594-00090912 the model is telling us that across the ujfh67B05xE-00407-00090913-00091074 tropical north and ujfh67B05xE-00408-00091075-00091317 caught and around the far south far ujfh67B05xE-00409-00091318-00091503 south coast odds are favouring warmer ujfh67B05xE-00410-00091504-00091656 than normal conditions for the next ujfh67B05xE-00411-00091657-00091968 season for the autumn season this is ujfh67B05xE-00412-00091969-00092258 looking at march april and may wear as ujfh67B05xE-00413-00092259-00092520 well this is that's for both maximum and ujfh67B05xE-00414-00092521-00092718 minimum temperatures whereas across the ujfh67B05xE-00415-00092719-00093018 middle of Australia there's nearly equal ujfh67B05xE-00416-00093019-00093270 odds of exceeding or not exceeding the ujfh67B05xE-00417-00093271-00093561 meany the medium this is now rainfall ujfh67B05xE-00418-00093562-00093762 and we're able to break apart rain fall ujfh67B05xE-00419-00093763-00093972 into the two next months and then the ujfh67B05xE-00420-00093973-00094233 next season the three-month period odds ujfh67B05xE-00421-00094234-00094344 are favouring drier than normal ujfh67B05xE-00422-00094345-00094539 conditions across the tropical north in ujfh67B05xE-00423-00094540-00094851 March and odds are slightly in favor of ujfh67B05xE-00424-00094852-00095052 drier than normal conditions across the ujfh67B05xE-00425-00095053-00095268 South for the same month with near equal ujfh67B05xE-00426-00095269-00095508 odds across the center when you look at ujfh67B05xE-00427-00095509-00095781 April odds are increased toward what are ujfh67B05xE-00428-00095782-00095963 the normal conditions across the South ujfh67B05xE-00429-00095964-00096195 sort of the eastern end of the Great ujfh67B05xE-00430-00096196-00096573 Australian Bight I've had some ujfh67B05xE-00431-00096574-00096743 discussion with people asking is that ujfh67B05xE-00432-00096744-00097065 forecasting an autumn break and it's I'm ujfh67B05xE-00433-00097066-00097191 not going to say for sure because this ujfh67B05xE-00434-00097192-00097365 is a probabilistic forecast remember but ujfh67B05xE-00435-00097366-00097560 it is likely that we'll see that autumn ujfh67B05xE-00436-00097561-00097749 break in March at least that's what the ujfh67B05xE-00437-00097750-00097971 the model is telling us then you can ujfh67B05xE-00438-00097972-00098064 look at the three months together ujfh67B05xE-00439-00098065-00098340 together to get an idea of how likely ujfh67B05xE-00440-00098341-00098493 you are to exceed your median rainfall ujfh67B05xE-00441-00098494-00098931 for for for the season below each map i ujfh67B05xE-00442-00098932-00099105 have little green maps and these are ujfh67B05xE-00443-00099106-00099371 these are hit rates it's basically a ujfh67B05xE-00444-00099372-00099624 measure of how consistent has the model ujfh67B05xE-00445-00099625-00099822 been if we say that we have more than a ujfh67B05xE-00446-00099823-00099984 fifty percent chance of exceeding the ujfh67B05xE-00447-00099985-00100248 median and we really did exceed the ujfh67B05xE-00448-00100249-00100497 median in that spot for that time then ujfh67B05xE-00449-00100498-00100644 that would be a hit but if you didn't ujfh67B05xE-00450-00100645-00100839 and that would be a miss we were able to ujfh67B05xE-00451-00100840-00101001 run the model backward for the last 30 ujfh67B05xE-00452-00101002-00101262 years to get an idea of how often we we ujfh67B05xE-00453-00101263-00101505 hit or missed and we're able to show ujfh67B05xE-00454-00101506-00101754 that statistic in these green maps where ujfh67B05xE-00455-00101755-00102000 green is good and the white is not as ujfh67B05xE-00456-00102001-00102165 good it's places where the model is it ujfh67B05xE-00457-00102166-00102506 has essentially missed so what's next in ujfh67B05xE-00458-00102507-00102761 the space of seasonal forecasts we want ujfh67B05xE-00459-00102763-00102930 to understand the climate what's what do ujfh67B05xE-00460-00102931-00103173 we what do we see on the horizon well ujfh67B05xE-00461-00103174-00103355 there have been two major developments ujfh67B05xE-00462-00103356-00103671 over the last year that are interesting ujfh67B05xE-00463-00103672-00103856 and will provide some great skill for us ujfh67B05xE-00464-00103857-00104130 the first was in the July to any 15 ujfh67B05xE-00465-00104131-00104306 release of the ujfh67B05xE-00466-00104307-00104480 agricultural competitive white paper ujfh67B05xE-00467-00104481-00104816 there was granted to the bureau within ujfh67B05xE-00468-00104817-00105069 that 3.3 million dollars for improved ujfh67B05xE-00469-00105070-00105246 seasonal forecasts you may have seen a ujfh67B05xE-00470-00105247-00105554 media release from from minister choice ujfh67B05xE-00471-00105555-00105778 about a month ago about this very thing ujfh67B05xE-00472-00105779-00106178 so this this is giving us the 3.3 ujfh67B05xE-00473-00106179-00106344 million dollars to help us improve the ujfh67B05xE-00474-00106345-00106511 seasonal forecast to give us better ujfh67B05xE-00475-00106513-00106749 skill and a better service in addition ujfh67B05xE-00476-00106750-00106916 to that we've received some government ujfh67B05xE-00477-00106917-00107147 investment into a new supercomputer and ujfh67B05xE-00478-00107148-00107373 this would be the new computer will ujfh67B05xE-00479-00107374-00107611 become will come online later this year ujfh67B05xE-00480-00107613-00107837 the the current system that we're using ujfh67B05xE-00481-00107838-00108137 was last updated in 2013 and had 104 ujfh67B05xE-00482-00108138-00108357 teraflops the new computer will begin ujfh67B05xE-00483-00108358-00108648 with a 1600 teraflops and with a planned ujfh67B05xE-00484-00108649-00108981 up upgrade in 2019 taking us to 5000 ujfh67B05xE-00485-00108982-00109184 teraflops and if you had to if you don't ujfh67B05xE-00486-00109185-00109350 know what a teraflop is it's up here I ujfh67B05xE-00487-00109351-00109651 had to look it up it's big it's how many ujfh67B05xE-00488-00109652-00109899 how many calculations the computer can ujfh67B05xE-00489-00109900-00110060 do every second and a teraflop is a ujfh67B05xE-00490-00110061-00110429 trillion calculation so the this upgrade ujfh67B05xE-00491-00110430-00110627 will give us five thousand trillion ujfh67B05xE-00492-00110628-00110874 calculations per second and what does ujfh67B05xE-00493-00110875-00111128 that mean for what does that mean for ujfh67B05xE-00494-00111129-00111437 our seasonal outlooks well with with ujfh67B05xE-00495-00111438-00111686 both the the infusion of funding and the ujfh67B05xE-00496-00111688-00112107 better the improved supercomputer we're ujfh67B05xE-00497-00112108-00112283 able to develop a new seasonal outlook ujfh67B05xE-00498-00112284-00112541 model we're calling it access s which is ujfh67B05xE-00499-00112542-00112727 an acronym for something the a is for ujfh67B05xE-00500-00112728-00113164 Australia and we're like acronyms you ujfh67B05xE-00501-00113165-00113504 know so the old model is paloma to and ujfh67B05xE-00502-00113505-00113658 the new model is going to incorporate ujfh67B05xE-00503-00113658-00113895 some aspects of poitou as well as some ujfh67B05xE-00504-00113896-00114123 aspects of the UK Met Office seasonal ujfh67B05xE-00505-00114124-00114381 model and with both of these together ujfh67B05xE-00506-00114382-00114549 we're going to be able to increase the ujfh67B05xE-00507-00114550-00114812 model resolution from to 250 kilometres ujfh67B05xE-00508-00114813-00115206 rid to 60 kilometer grid and with with ujfh67B05xE-00509-00115207-00115436 this high resolution the big step ujfh67B05xE-00510-00115438-00115583 forward is will be able to better ujfh67B05xE-00511-00115583-00115850 resolve Australian topography so things ujfh67B05xE-00512-00115851-00116093 like the Great Dividing range and ujfh67B05xE-00513-00116094-00116525 Tasmania will now be well mountain be ujfh67B05xE-00514-00116526-00116816 picked up in the model just because we ujfh67B05xE-00515-00116817-00116963 have a higher resolution we're able to ujfh67B05xE-00516-00116964-00117324 pick up that higher grid in addition to ujfh67B05xE-00517-00117325-00117495 being able to resolve the topography ujfh67B05xE-00518-00117496-00117657 better we also were able to pick ujfh67B05xE-00519-00117658-00117833 observations better this is just an ujfh67B05xE-00520-00117834-00118127 example of a stray of across Australia ujfh67B05xE-00521-00118128-00118352 the August mean rainfall and millimeters ujfh67B05xE-00522-00118353-00118586 per day I have the observations in the ujfh67B05xE-00523-00118588-00118869 middle with the old plummet to model the ujfh67B05xE-00524-00118870-00119003 one that we're currently using on the ujfh67B05xE-00525-00119004-00119276 left and the new access s model on the ujfh67B05xE-00526-00119277-00119510 right and you can see how well the new ujfh67B05xE-00527-00119511-00119775 model is able to pick up the fine detail ujfh67B05xE-00528-00119776-00119951 and on the observations of rainfall that ujfh67B05xE-00529-00119952-00120179 we have across Australia we estimate ujfh67B05xE-00530-00120180-00120345 that this increase of resolution alone ujfh67B05xE-00531-00120346-00120531 will increase the skill of our model by ujfh67B05xE-00532-00120532-00120929 at least ten percent in addition to the ujfh67B05xE-00533-00120930-00121107 improved model will also be able to ujfh67B05xE-00534-00121108-00121454 provide improved services a few that ujfh67B05xE-00535-00121455-00121739 that I'd like to point out our goal with ujfh67B05xE-00536-00121740-00121883 all of this is not just to have a shiny ujfh67B05xE-00537-00121884-00122036 new model we want to provide you with ujfh67B05xE-00538-00122038-00122213 the best information that we can ujfh67B05xE-00539-00122214-00122418 possibly provide you and when you need ujfh67B05xE-00540-00122419-00122639 that information so a few things that ujfh67B05xE-00541-00122640-00122954 we're offering pushing too many buttons ujfh67B05xE-00542-00122955-00123191 is some tailored information for and ujfh67B05xE-00543-00123192-00123393 briefing for your business and that ujfh67B05xE-00544-00123394-00123554 includes training so if any of you are ujfh67B05xE-00545-00123555-00123836 interested in a tailored briefing for ujfh67B05xE-00546-00123838-00123957 your business you can come and get a ujfh67B05xE-00547-00123958-00124163 business card from you later and I'd be ujfh67B05xE-00548-00124164-00124374 happy to talk to you about taking some ujfh67B05xE-00549-00124375-00124625 information that's just right for you we ujfh67B05xE-00550-00124626-00124784 can also provide a webinar service this ujfh67B05xE-00551-00124785-00124916 is a screen shot of me providing a ujfh67B05xE-00552-00124917-00125274 webinar if you have people spread out ujfh67B05xE-00553-00125275-00125408 around the country and you'd like us to ujfh67B05xE-00554-00125409-00125525 provide some weather and climate ujfh67B05xE-00555-00125526-00125748 information to them directly we can ujfh67B05xE-00556-00125749-00125960 provide that for you we have informative ujfh67B05xE-00557-00125961-00126282 videos and of course the new services ujfh67B05xE-00558-00126283-00126525 will be mobile and tablet friendly we ujfh67B05xE-00559-00126526-00126708 are promising to deliver a more accurate ujfh67B05xE-00560-00126708-00126890 model and with the new model will be ujfh67B05xE-00561-00126891-00127071 able to fill in a few of the gaps that ujfh67B05xE-00562-00127072-00127229 we currently have so our weather ujfh67B05xE-00563-00127230-00127526 forecasts end after seven days but our ujfh67B05xE-00564-00127527-00127698 climate forecast doesn't pick up until ujfh67B05xE-00565-00127699-00127850 the next month and that gives you this ujfh67B05xE-00566-00127851-00128145 gap between seven days and about four ujfh67B05xE-00567-00128146-00128303 weeks but you really don't have any ujfh67B05xE-00568-00128304-00128501 information to work with well with the ujfh67B05xE-00569-00128502-00128643 new model and the new improvements we're ujfh67B05xE-00570-00128644-00128741 going to be able to fill in those gaps ujfh67B05xE-00571-00128742-00129000 with some multi-week forecasts and ujfh67B05xE-00572-00129001-00129236 weekly updates of those to be able to ujfh67B05xE-00573-00129238-00129401 fill in that gap during that very ujfh67B05xE-00574-00129402-00129858 crucial decision making time what else ujfh67B05xE-00575-00129858-00130025 is possible these are these are things ujfh67B05xE-00576-00130026-00130196 that we could do but currently aren't ujfh67B05xE-00577-00130197-00130431 currently are not planned to do but ujfh67B05xE-00578-00130432-00130562 there are things that we certainly have ujfh67B05xE-00579-00130563-00130725 thought about and if resources allow we ujfh67B05xE-00580-00130726-00130853 would like to go down this path ujfh67B05xE-00581-00130854-00131099 then the first one is providing other ujfh67B05xE-00582-00131100-00131303 weather elements rainfall and ujfh67B05xE-00583-00131304-00131426 temperature are great but a lot of ujfh67B05xE-00584-00131427-00131576 people want to know about things like ujfh67B05xE-00585-00131577-00131873 humidity and evaporation extremes when ujfh67B05xE-00586-00131874-00132065 we're going to get a really hot spell ujfh67B05xE-00587-00132066-00132251 come across the new model because it's ujfh67B05xE-00588-00132252-00132464 not a statistical model it it has all of ujfh67B05xE-00589-00132465-00132728 this information in prison intrinsic ujfh67B05xE-00590-00132729-00133055 it's already built into the the physics ujfh67B05xE-00591-00133056-00133298 of the model and there there we just ujfh67B05xE-00592-00133299-00133466 need to be able to pull them out and ujfh67B05xE-00593-00133467-00133814 package them up in the right way this is ujfh67B05xE-00594-00133815-00134129 my summary slide and it is identical to ujfh67B05xE-00595-00134130-00134291 a handout that we have at the Bureau of ujfh67B05xE-00596-00134292-00134474 Meteorology booth if any of you want to ujfh67B05xE-00597-00134475-00134747 take this summary slide back your office ujfh67B05xE-00598-00134748-00134969 with you with these improved outlook ujfh67B05xE-00599-00134970-00135242 detail on it come by the booth and pick ujfh67B05xE-00600-00135243-00135638 this up to summarize I'm going to leave ujfh67B05xE-00601-00135639-00135785 most of this for you to read but I'm ujfh67B05xE-00602-00135786-00135979 going to tell you what my vision is of ujfh67B05xE-00603-00135980-00136334 our new of our new model my vision is ujfh67B05xE-00604-00136335-00136502 that someday in the not too distant ujfh67B05xE-00605-00136503-00136811 future probably beginning in early 2017 ujfh67B05xE-00606-00136812-00137015 with roll out several months following ujfh67B05xE-00607-00137016-00137306 that is that a farmer will be able to go ujfh67B05xE-00608-00137307-00137687 to one website and look at forecasts ujfh67B05xE-00609-00137688-00137921 exactly exactly in line with the ujfh67B05xE-00610-00137922-00138083 decisions that that farmer needs to make ujfh67B05xE-00611-00138084-00138284 I'll be able to look at the the ujfh67B05xE-00612-00138285-00138557 day-to-day weather forecasts to know if ujfh67B05xE-00613-00138558-00138866 the rains are going to come how much and ujfh67B05xE-00614-00138867-00139034 where the winds will be and how much ujfh67B05xE-00615-00139035-00139277 temperature will be will be able to go ujfh67B05xE-00616-00139278-00139490 and look at seasonal sorry the multi ujfh67B05xE-00617-00139491-00139637 week forecast to be able to make ujfh67B05xE-00618-00139638-00139811 strategic decisions about purchasing ujfh67B05xE-00619-00139812-00139961 fertilizer and putting things down ujfh67B05xE-00620-00139962-00140158 before a big deluge of rain or ujfh67B05xE-00621-00140159-00140423 protecting the crops against a massive ujfh67B05xE-00622-00140424-00140579 heat wave that's about a week and a half ujfh67B05xE-00623-00140580-00140873 away we're able to look at the seasonal ujfh67B05xE-00624-00140874-00141044 forecast and be able to make a strategic ujfh67B05xE-00625-00141045-00141284 decision about what crops to plant over ujfh67B05xE-00626-00141285-00141536 the next season because it will be good ujfh67B05xE-00627-00141537-00141806 accurate information at the seasonal ujfh67B05xE-00628-00141807-00142073 time scale and he'll be able to go to ujfh67B05xE-00629-00142074-00142211 one spot and get all of that information ujfh67B05xE-00630-00142212-00142403 and be able to make the decisions that ujfh67B05xE-00631-00142404-00142667 he or she needs from that I'll leave it ujfh67B05xE-00632-00142668-00142924 at that thank you very much ujfh67B05xE-00633-00142925-00143131 you ujKXUf_JvFg-00000-00000076-00000429 dual power Russian devolve last @tr ujKXUf_JvFg-00001-00000430-00000687 devoid of Listia was a term first used ujKXUf_JvFg-00002-00000688-00000866 by communist Bolshevik leader Vladimir ujKXUf_JvFg-00003-00000867-00001260 Lenin 1872 1924 which described a ujKXUf_JvFg-00004-00001261-00001446 situation in the wake of the February ujKXUf_JvFg-00005-00001447-00001632 revolution the first of two Russian ujKXUf_JvFg-00006-00001632-00001841 revolutions in that tumultuous year of ujKXUf_JvFg-00007-00001842-00002190 1917 two powers coexisted with each ujKXUf_JvFg-00008-00002191-00002406 other and competed for legitimacy the ujKXUf_JvFg-00009-00002407-00002646 Soviets workers councils particularly ujKXUf_JvFg-00010-00002647-00002865 the Petrograd Soviet and the continuing ujKXUf_JvFg-00011-00002866-00003024 official state apparatus of the ujKXUf_JvFg-00012-00003025-00003204 provisional government of Democratic ujKXUf_JvFg-00013-00003204-00003486 socialists Lenin argued that this ujKXUf_JvFg-00014-00003486-00003671 essentially unstable situation ujKXUf_JvFg-00015-00003672-00003887 constituted a unique opportunity for the ujKXUf_JvFg-00016-00003888-00004121 Soviets and Bolsheviks to seize power by ujKXUf_JvFg-00017-00004122-00004307 smashing the weak tottering provisional ujKXUf_JvFg-00018-00004308-00004457 government and establishing themselves ujKXUf_JvFg-00019-00004458-00004670 as the basis of a new form of state ujKXUf_JvFg-00020-00004671-00004955 power this notion has informed the ujKXUf_JvFg-00021-00004956-00005159 strategies of subsequent communist-led ujKXUf_JvFg-00022-00005160-00005336 revolutions elsewhere in the world ujKXUf_JvFg-00023-00005337-00005636 including the Chinese Revolution of 1949 ujKXUf_JvFg-00024-00005637-00006095 led by Mao Zedong 1893 to 1976 after the ujKXUf_JvFg-00025-00006096-00006558 Chinese Civil War 1927 to 1931 and 1946 ujKXUf_JvFg-00026-00006559-00006813 to 1949 and in Eastern Europe after ujKXUf_JvFg-00027-00006814-00007227 world war ii 1939 to 1945 such as in ujKXUf_JvFg-00028-00007228-00007416 czechoslovakia where after three years ujKXUf_JvFg-00029-00007417-00007680 of post-war agitation and occupation by ujKXUf_JvFg-00030-00007681-00007881 the invading russian Red Army finally ujKXUf_JvFg-00031-00007881-00008048 overthrew a moderate government with the ujKXUf_JvFg-00032-00008050-00008648 Communists seizing power in 1948 ujKXUf_JvFg-00033-00008649-00009112 topic background ujKXUf_JvFg-00034-00009113-00009388 after czar nicholas ii abdicated the ujKXUf_JvFg-00035-00009389-00009577 throne the resulting february revolution ujKXUf_JvFg-00036-00009578-00009766 led to the establishment of the ujKXUf_JvFg-00037-00009767-00009910 provisional government and its ujKXUf_JvFg-00038-00009911-00010192 counterpart the Petrograd Soviet the ujKXUf_JvFg-00039-00010193-00010378 provisional government was composed of ujKXUf_JvFg-00040-00010379-00010582 former state duma representatives with ujKXUf_JvFg-00041-00010583-00010723 approval from the Petrograd Soviet ujKXUf_JvFg-00042-00010724-00010999 whereas the Petrograd Soviet was made up ujKXUf_JvFg-00043-00011000-00011167 of socialist leaders elected by a ujKXUf_JvFg-00044-00011168-00011437 proletariat constituency with the ujKXUf_JvFg-00045-00011438-00011577 Russian government moving from an ujKXUf_JvFg-00046-00011578-00011814 autocracy to this system of dual power ujKXUf_JvFg-00047-00011815-00012043 with the provisional government and ujKXUf_JvFg-00048-00012044-00012259 Petrograd Soviet constantly vying for ujKXUf_JvFg-00049-00012260-00012454 power there was much confusion on how ujKXUf_JvFg-00050-00012455-00012624 both could coexist and govern ujKXUf_JvFg-00051-00012625-00012913 effectively in this confusion the ujKXUf_JvFg-00052-00012913-00013080 provisional government realized the ujKXUf_JvFg-00053-00013081-00013246 Soviet had the people's trust and ujKXUf_JvFg-00054-00013247-00013522 enthusiasm in the hopes of appeasing the ujKXUf_JvFg-00055-00013522-00013696 Soviet and keeping the support of the ujKXUf_JvFg-00056-00013697-00013846 population the provisional government ujKXUf_JvFg-00057-00013847-00014094 launched several very bold liberal acts ujKXUf_JvFg-00058-00014095-00014278 and promoted civil liberties through ujKXUf_JvFg-00059-00014279-00014472 means of freedom of speech press and ujKXUf_JvFg-00060-00014473-00014716 assembly yet other than strategic ujKXUf_JvFg-00061-00014716-00014928 political motives the provisional ujKXUf_JvFg-00062-00014929-00015085 government understood that their power ujKXUf_JvFg-00063-00015086-00015265 was illegitimate due to the fact that ujKXUf_JvFg-00064-00015266-00015505 they were not elected by the people to ujKXUf_JvFg-00065-00015506-00015715 solve the problem of illegitimate II the ujKXUf_JvFg-00066-00015716-00015862 provisional government was in the ujKXUf_JvFg-00067-00015863-00016072 process of establishing the Constituent ujKXUf_JvFg-00068-00016072-00016222 Assembly whose members would be ujKXUf_JvFg-00069-00016222-00016486 democratically elected by the people the ujKXUf_JvFg-00070-00016487-00016693 Constituent Assembly would never come to ujKXUf_JvFg-00071-00016694-00016849 be under the provisional government's ujKXUf_JvFg-00072-00016850-00017041 rule as the elections were set after the ujKXUf_JvFg-00073-00017042-00017259 Bolsheviks seized power in the October ujKXUf_JvFg-00074-00017260-00017325 Revolution ujKXUf_JvFg-00075-00017326-00017533 after the February Revolution Lenin ujKXUf_JvFg-00076-00017534-00017728 published his April theses and in it he ujKXUf_JvFg-00077-00017729-00017922 expressed unhappiness with the February ujKXUf_JvFg-00078-00017923-00018100 revolution as he described it as a ujKXUf_JvFg-00079-00018101-00018424 bourgeois revolution he pushed for the ujKXUf_JvFg-00080-00018425-00018678 slogan all powered to the Soviets ujKXUf_JvFg-00081-00018679-00018922 Lenin mentioned that a proletariat ujKXUf_JvFg-00082-00018923-00019138 revolution is necessary and expressed ujKXUf_JvFg-00083-00019139-00019281 that he has no interest in cooperating ujKXUf_JvFg-00084-00019282-00019494 with the provisional government or the ujKXUf_JvFg-00085-00019495-00019675 other Soviet leaders who are willing to ujKXUf_JvFg-00086-00019676-00019959 compromise other Soviet leadership were ujKXUf_JvFg-00087-00019960-00020146 skeptical to Lenin's ideas since they ujKXUf_JvFg-00088-00020147-00020278 were afraid that Lenin and the ujKXUf_JvFg-00089-00020279-00020505 Bolsheviks were advocating for anarchism ujKXUf_JvFg-00090-00020506-00020781 Lenin also criticized the Petrograd ujKXUf_JvFg-00091-00020782-00020959 Soviet for governing alongside the ujKXUf_JvFg-00092-00020960-00021133 provisional government and accused them ujKXUf_JvFg-00093-00021134-00021340 of forgetting and abandoning socialist ujKXUf_JvFg-00094-00021341-00021842 ideas in the proletariat revolution ujKXUf_JvFg-00095-00021843-00022399 topic provisional government ujKXUf_JvFg-00096-00022400-00022606 the provisional government's members ujKXUf_JvFg-00097-00022607-00022831 primarily consisted of former state duma ujKXUf_JvFg-00098-00022832-00023122 members under nicolas ii reign its ujKXUf_JvFg-00099-00023123-00023290 members were mainly members of the ujKXUf_JvFg-00100-00023291-00023530 constitutional democratic party known as ujKXUf_JvFg-00101-00023531-00023728 the cadets party as the cadets were the ujKXUf_JvFg-00102-00023729-00023941 only formal political party functioning ujKXUf_JvFg-00103-00023942-00024088 in the provisional government at its ujKXUf_JvFg-00104-00024089-00024364 conception the ideological and political ujKXUf_JvFg-00105-00024365-00024586 ideas differed wildly throughout the ujKXUf_JvFg-00106-00024587-00024790 party's leadership and members but most ujKXUf_JvFg-00107-00024791-00025000 were moderates offering both liberal and ujKXUf_JvFg-00108-00025001-00025282 conservative views at times the cadets ujKXUf_JvFg-00109-00025283-00025447 and the provisional government alike ujKXUf_JvFg-00110-00025448-00025642 pushed for new policies including the ujKXUf_JvFg-00111-00025643-00025858 release of political prisoners a decree ujKXUf_JvFg-00112-00025858-00026062 of freedom of press cessation of the ujKXUf_JvFg-00113-00026063-00026245 Okhrana abolition of the death penalty ujKXUf_JvFg-00114-00026245-00026494 and rights for minorities the ujKXUf_JvFg-00115-00026495-00026664 provisional government and the cadets ujKXUf_JvFg-00116-00026666-00026863 also wanted Russia to continue to be ujKXUf_JvFg-00117-00026864-00027073 involved in World War one much to the ujKXUf_JvFg-00118-00027074-00027331 dismay of the Soviets despite certain ujKXUf_JvFg-00119-00027332-00027540 political ideas the cadets became ujKXUf_JvFg-00120-00027541-00027742 slightly more conservative overall with ujKXUf_JvFg-00121-00027743-00027913 the rise of left-wing parties and ujKXUf_JvFg-00122-00027914-00028048 left-wing thought within both the ujKXUf_JvFg-00123-00028049-00028195 provisional government and the Petrograd ujKXUf_JvFg-00124-00028195-00028447 Soviet the provisional government ujKXUf_JvFg-00125-00028448-00028648 realized that their power was not ujKXUf_JvFg-00126-00028649-00028843 legitimate since they were former duma ujKXUf_JvFg-00127-00028844-00029032 members and not elected by a general ujKXUf_JvFg-00128-00029033-00029269 public they knew that to be seen as a ujKXUf_JvFg-00129-00029270-00029455 legitimate government body they would ujKXUf_JvFg-00130-00029456-00029611 need to be elected by the people and ujKXUf_JvFg-00131-00029612-00029773 they established the Constituent ujKXUf_JvFg-00132-00029774-00029998 Assembly and scheduled popular elections ujKXUf_JvFg-00133-00029999-00030169 to take place later in the year ujKXUf_JvFg-00134-00030170-00030396 Alexander Kerensky a former member of ujKXUf_JvFg-00135-00030397-00030577 the 4th Duma and a chairman of the ujKXUf_JvFg-00136-00030577-00030742 Soviet Executive Committee and ujKXUf_JvFg-00137-00030743-00030913 eventually the prime minister for the ujKXUf_JvFg-00138-00030914-00031075 provisional government was brought into ujKXUf_JvFg-00139-00031076-00031243 the provisional government as a way to ujKXUf_JvFg-00140-00031244-00031452 gain support from left-wing parties and ujKXUf_JvFg-00141-00031454-00031729 the Petrograd Soviet Kerensky was a ujKXUf_JvFg-00142-00031730-00031906 moderate socialist and believed that ujKXUf_JvFg-00143-00031907-00032077 cooperation with the provisional ujKXUf_JvFg-00144-00032077-00032244 government was necessary ujKXUf_JvFg-00145-00032245-00032508 historian si Smith explains that after ujKXUf_JvFg-00146-00032510-00032739 the appointment of Kerensky thus was ujKXUf_JvFg-00147-00032741-00032974 born dual power an institutional ujKXUf_JvFg-00148-00032975-00033178 arrangement under which the provisional ujKXUf_JvFg-00149-00033179-00033415 government enjoyed formal Authority but ujKXUf_JvFg-00150-00033416-00033631 where the Soviet Executive Committee had ujKXUf_JvFg-00151-00033632-00033895 real power the provisional government ujKXUf_JvFg-00152-00033896-00034126 feared the Soviets immense growing power ujKXUf_JvFg-00153-00034127-00034279 and through this fear they tried to ujKXUf_JvFg-00154-00034280-00034540 appease them as much as possible when ujKXUf_JvFg-00155-00034541-00034746 Kerensky became prime minister he ujKXUf_JvFg-00156-00034747-00034903 attempted to work with the Soviets ujKXUf_JvFg-00157-00034904-00035074 including arming the Soviets and their ujKXUf_JvFg-00158-00035075-00035254 followers during the cornea of affair ujKXUf_JvFg-00159-00035255-00035524 the attempts of Kerensky would not last ujKXUf_JvFg-00160-00035525-00035740 for a while as the Bolsheviks did not ujKXUf_JvFg-00161-00035741-00035785 believe ujKXUf_JvFg-00162-00035786-00035989 compromise and overthrew the provisional ujKXUf_JvFg-00163-00035990-00036462 government in the october revolution ujKXUf_JvFg-00164-00036463-00037026 topic Petrograd Soviet ujKXUf_JvFg-00165-00037027-00037236 the Soviet of workers and soldiers ujKXUf_JvFg-00166-00037237-00037464 deputies in Petrograd served as the ujKXUf_JvFg-00167-00037465-00037629 voice of the smaller councils of ujKXUf_JvFg-00168-00037630-00037787 Deputies elected by commoners ujKXUf_JvFg-00169-00037788-00038085 specifically soldiers and workers the ujKXUf_JvFg-00170-00038086-00038304 Petrograd Soviet therefore could claim a ujKXUf_JvFg-00171-00038305-00038462 much better understanding of the ujKXUf_JvFg-00172-00038463-00038633 people's will since it was composed of ujKXUf_JvFg-00173-00038634-00038805 many orders whom the lower class ujKXUf_JvFg-00174-00038806-00039068 population elected the Soviet was ujKXUf_JvFg-00175-00039069-00039227 established after the February ujKXUf_JvFg-00176-00039228-00039390 Revolution composed of numerous ujKXUf_JvFg-00177-00039391-00039708 socialist revolutionaries however its ujKXUf_JvFg-00178-00039709-00039927 rapid rise to power meant the Petrograd ujKXUf_JvFg-00179-00039928-00040155 Soviet did not have any legitimate claim ujKXUf_JvFg-00180-00040156-00040320 to power like its counterpart the ujKXUf_JvFg-00181-00040321-00040614 provisional government the workers and ujKXUf_JvFg-00182-00040615-00040802 soldiers of Russia saw hope in the ujKXUf_JvFg-00183-00040803-00041052 Petrograd Soviet and elected deputies to ujKXUf_JvFg-00184-00041053-00041226 it unmask causing it to gain membership ujKXUf_JvFg-00185-00041227-00041474 at an alarming rate 1,200 seats had been ujKXUf_JvFg-00186-00041475-00041724 filled in a week the Petrograd Soviet ujKXUf_JvFg-00187-00041725-00041939 was seen as a benefactor that would ujKXUf_JvFg-00188-00041940-00042233 bring them land bread and peace the ujKXUf_JvFg-00189-00042234-00042426 executive committee was initially made ujKXUf_JvFg-00190-00042427-00042654 up of Nikolay kites matte vase kovalev ujKXUf_JvFg-00191-00042655-00042942 and Alexander Kerensky these men were ujKXUf_JvFg-00192-00042943-00043214 socialists but feared radicalism to keep ujKXUf_JvFg-00193-00043215-00043410 radical mentality from spreading and ujKXUf_JvFg-00194-00043411-00043577 provoking a counter revolutionary ujKXUf_JvFg-00195-00043578-00043737 movement they chose to support the ujKXUf_JvFg-00196-00043738-00043904 provisional government where necessary ujKXUf_JvFg-00197-00043905-00044183 this led to the uneasy balance of power ujKXUf_JvFg-00198-00044184-00044683 called dual power ujKXUf_JvFg-00199-00044684-00045256 topic July days impact ujKXUf_JvFg-00200-00045257-00045463 the events of the July days would ujKXUf_JvFg-00201-00045464-00045670 solidify the issues of dual power within ujKXUf_JvFg-00202-00045671-00045829 government between the provisional ujKXUf_JvFg-00203-00045830-00046123 government and Petrograd Soviet between ujKXUf_JvFg-00204-00046124-00046339 the dates of July 3rd and July 7th ujKXUf_JvFg-00205-00046340-00046525 Julian calendar date a Bolshevik ujKXUf_JvFg-00206-00046526-00046774 uprising still disputed if intentional ujKXUf_JvFg-00207-00046775-00047032 by Lenin occurred in what is seen as a ujKXUf_JvFg-00208-00047033-00047380 grassroots uprising workers and lower ujKXUf_JvFg-00209-00047381-00047620 ranks of soldiers violently demonstrated ujKXUf_JvFg-00210-00047621-00047809 in the streets calling for the Soviet to ujKXUf_JvFg-00211-00047810-00047953 take power over the provisional ujKXUf_JvFg-00212-00047954-00048211 government the uprising was supported by ujKXUf_JvFg-00213-00048212-00048451 the Bolshevik military organization and ujKXUf_JvFg-00214-00048452-00048628 Petersburg committee who sent in more ujKXUf_JvFg-00215-00048629-00048835 support but the leaders of the party had ujKXUf_JvFg-00216-00048836-00049003 less concrete opinions about the ujKXUf_JvFg-00217-00049004-00049090 demonstration ujKXUf_JvFg-00218-00049091-00049267 Alexander carrying sea head of the ujKXUf_JvFg-00219-00049268-00049426 provisional government led a crackdown ujKXUf_JvFg-00220-00049427-00049615 on those involved with the events of the ujKXUf_JvFg-00221-00049616-00049765 July days and overthrow of the ujKXUf_JvFg-00222-00049766-00050029 provisional government the military was ujKXUf_JvFg-00223-00050030-00050200 used to gather an arrest violent ujKXUf_JvFg-00224-00050201-00050371 demonstrators retake government ujKXUf_JvFg-00225-00050372-00050551 buildings from Bolshevik forces and ujKXUf_JvFg-00226-00050552-00050728 dissolved military units that had ujKXUf_JvFg-00227-00050729-00050922 participated in the attempted overthrow ujKXUf_JvFg-00228-00050923-00051151 the provisional government also ujKXUf_JvFg-00229-00051152-00051342 attempted to undermine Lenin and his ujKXUf_JvFg-00230-00051344-00051550 party by revealing their investigation ujKXUf_JvFg-00231-00051551-00051682 of his ties to Germany ujKXUf_JvFg-00232-00051683-00051867 Russia's enemy during World War one ujKXUf_JvFg-00233-00051869-00052051 these combined actions would quell the ujKXUf_JvFg-00234-00052052-00052246 Bolshevik uprising and support until ujKXUf_JvFg-00235-00052247-00052648 August 1917 Julian the reinstatement of ujKXUf_JvFg-00236-00052649-00052813 the death penalty for soldiers and ujKXUf_JvFg-00237-00052814-00053016 Kerensky transferring the provisional ujKXUf_JvFg-00238-00053017-00053191 government into the Winter Palace were ujKXUf_JvFg-00239-00053191-00053323 among the actions that led to ujKXUf_JvFg-00240-00053324-00053536 accusations of counter-revolutionary ujKXUf_JvFg-00241-00053537-00053782 activity reestablishment of autocratic ujKXUf_JvFg-00242-00053783-00053911 government by the provisional government ujKXUf_JvFg-00243-00053912-00054204 a new kind of duality between the ujKXUf_JvFg-00244-00054205-00054454 classes proletariat and bourgeoisie was ujKXUf_JvFg-00245-00054454-00054625 a split noticeable not only in ujKXUf_JvFg-00246-00054626-00054838 government but also in everyday life for ujKXUf_JvFg-00247-00054839-00055114 Russians this led to increased tensions ujKXUf_JvFg-00248-00055115-00055282 between both theaters and made it ujKXUf_JvFg-00249-00055283-00055534 difficult for groups to collaborate the ujKXUf_JvFg-00250-00055535-00055738 Petrograd Soviet represented the ujKXUf_JvFg-00251-00055739-00055905 proletariat while the provisional ujKXUf_JvFg-00252-00055907-00056050 government members were part of the ujKXUf_JvFg-00253-00056051-00056245 former State Duma representing the old ujKXUf_JvFg-00254-00056246-00056503 government under the Tsar this divide ujKXUf_JvFg-00255-00056504-00056730 was also evident in the military between ujKXUf_JvFg-00256-00056732-00056935 rank-and-file soldiers and military ujKXUf_JvFg-00257-00056936-00057241 officers as World War One continued on ujKXUf_JvFg-00258-00057241-00057484 soldiers started to mutiny or to disobey ujKXUf_JvFg-00259-00057485-00057661 orders from their superiors while ujKXUf_JvFg-00260-00057662-00057844 supporting the Soviets hoping to bring ujKXUf_JvFg-00261-00057845-00058009 an end to Russia's involvement in the ujKXUf_JvFg-00262-00058010-00058385 war ujKXUf_JvFg-00263-00058386-00058891 topic Bolshevik takeover ujKXUf_JvFg-00264-00058892-00059120 although the Bolshevik Party was largely ujKXUf_JvFg-00265-00059121-00059309 put down after the events of the July ujKXUf_JvFg-00266-00059310-00059516 days Lenin still believed that the group ujKXUf_JvFg-00267-00059516-00059687 could gain power in government because ujKXUf_JvFg-00268-00059688-00059857 of unsteadiness due to the dual power ujKXUf_JvFg-00269-00059858-00060140 situation in April he wrote that the ujKXUf_JvFg-00270-00060141-00060344 time was not yet right for revolution as ujKXUf_JvFg-00271-00060345-00060584 the Petrograd Soviet was still involved ujKXUf_JvFg-00272-00060585-00060713 in working with the provisional ujKXUf_JvFg-00273-00060714-00060932 government as well as stating we do not ujKXUf_JvFg-00274-00060933-00061100 as yet know a type of government ujKXUf_JvFg-00275-00061101-00061378 superior to and better than the Soviets ujKXUf_JvFg-00276-00061379-00061712 with the July days Cena's Lenin's worst ujKXUf_JvFg-00277-00061713-00061919 blunder even though it was not ujKXUf_JvFg-00278-00061920-00062155 necessarily his intention the Bolsheviks ujKXUf_JvFg-00279-00062157-00062341 were still not in place to take over the ujKXUf_JvFg-00280-00062342-00062522 provisional government and Petrograd ujKXUf_JvFg-00281-00062523-00062822 Soviet however with the corny love ujKXUf_JvFg-00282-00062823-00063110 affair of August 1917 julienne style ujKXUf_JvFg-00283-00063111-00063316 date the Bolsheviks regained both power ujKXUf_JvFg-00284-00063317-00063526 in their party but also with the masses ujKXUf_JvFg-00285-00063527-00063805 with Cornelia of soldiers moving towards ujKXUf_JvFg-00286-00063807-00064016 the capital of Petrograd modern-day ujKXUf_JvFg-00287-00064016-00064199 Saint Petersburg and the provisional ujKXUf_JvFg-00288-00064200-00064253 government ujKXUf_JvFg-00289-00064254-00064454 Kerensky had released many Bolshevik ujKXUf_JvFg-00290-00064454-00064634 leaders arrested during the July days ujKXUf_JvFg-00291-00064635-00064855 and also provided arms in order for the ujKXUf_JvFg-00292-00064857-00065026 Bolsheviks to defend the provisional ujKXUf_JvFg-00293-00065027-00065263 government by arming and calling on ujKXUf_JvFg-00294-00065264-00065426 those who he had earlier punished ujKXUf_JvFg-00295-00065427-00065597 the Bolsheviks saw that they truly were ujKXUf_JvFg-00296-00065598-00065753 gaining power in the government and ujKXUf_JvFg-00297-00065754-00066001 Russian society the Russian population ujKXUf_JvFg-00298-00066002-00066197 lost faith in the provisional government ujKXUf_JvFg-00299-00066198-00066449 because of how it handled Kornilov coup ujKXUf_JvFg-00300-00066450-00066662 and many began supporting the Bolsheviks ujKXUf_JvFg-00301-00066663-00066800 with the group winning elections ujKXUf_JvFg-00302-00066801-00066989 throughout Petrograd especially in ujKXUf_JvFg-00303-00066990-00067168 districts made up of the working-class ujKXUf_JvFg-00304-00067169-00067415 this event coupled with food shortages ujKXUf_JvFg-00305-00067416-00067625 the continuation of Russian involvement ujKXUf_JvFg-00306-00067626-00067838 in World War one and mass unemployment ujKXUf_JvFg-00307-00067839-00068084 worked in the Bolsheviks favored turning ujKXUf_JvFg-00308-00068085-00068237 people away from the government in ujKXUf_JvFg-00309-00068238-00068384 charge and toward the party that ujKXUf_JvFg-00310-00068385-00068735 promised bread peace land when the ujKXUf_JvFg-00311-00068736-00068912 Bolsheviks overthrew the provisional ujKXUf_JvFg-00312-00068913-00069068 government during the October Revolution ujKXUf_JvFg-00313-00069069-00069266 they were able to do so with little ujKXUf_JvFg-00314-00069267-00069485 resistance the provisional government ujKXUf_JvFg-00315-00069486-00069725 realized that their power was limited at ujKXUf_JvFg-00316-00069726-00069923 the point of take over as the Bolsheviks ujKXUf_JvFg-00317-00069924-00070100 had been gaining supporters and had more ujKXUf_JvFg-00318-00070101-00070340 revolutionaries when the actual ujKXUf_JvFg-00319-00070341-00070526 overthrow occurred between the days of ujKXUf_JvFg-00320-00070527-00070850 October 25th and 26th julián Bolsheviks ujKXUf_JvFg-00321-00070851-00071078 first seized means of transportation and ujKXUf_JvFg-00322-00071079-00071281 communication such as roads bridges ujKXUf_JvFg-00323-00071282-00071621 railways and post offices Lenin then ujKXUf_JvFg-00324-00071622-00071786 went to the second Congress of Soviets ujKXUf_JvFg-00325-00071787-00072011 of workers and soldiers deputies to ujKXUf_JvFg-00326-00072012-00072191 present the overthrow of the provisional ujKXUf_JvFg-00327-00072192-00072280 government and ujKXUf_JvFg-00328-00072281-00072592 by the bolshevik party the winter palace ujKXUf_JvFg-00329-00072593-00072805 at the time the home of the provisional ujKXUf_JvFg-00330-00072806-00072931 government was seized without a ujKXUf_JvFg-00331-00072932-00073153 causality the morning of the 26th and ujKXUf_JvFg-00332-00073154-00073309 the Congress had no choice but to ujKXUf_JvFg-00333-00073310-00073582 approve Lenin's decree with this the ujKXUf_JvFg-00334-00073583-00073744 period of dual power between the ujKXUf_JvFg-00335-00073745-00073921 provisional government and Petrograd ujKXUf_JvFg-00336-00073922-00074374 Soviet came to a close ujKXUf_JvFg-00337-00074375-00075054 topic strategy and ideological concepts ujKXUf_JvFg-00338-00075055-00075336 as the ideological monopoly of dominant ujKXUf_JvFg-00339-00075337-00075500 institutions is broken and people ujKXUf_JvFg-00340-00075501-00075684 increasingly rely on alternative ujKXUf_JvFg-00341-00075685-00075975 institutions a is those who benefited ujKXUf_JvFg-00342-00075976-00076155 from existing arrangements may seek to ujKXUf_JvFg-00343-00076156-00076425 dismantle their upstart competitors at ujKXUf_JvFg-00344-00076426-00076641 the same time those who seek fundamental ujKXUf_JvFg-00345-00076642-00076836 changes in society or who find the ujKXUf_JvFg-00346-00076837-00077010 alternative ways of organizing it ujKXUf_JvFg-00347-00077011-00077190 valuable may seek to enlarge and ujKXUf_JvFg-00348-00077191-00077304 strengthen the alternative ujKXUf_JvFg-00349-00077305-00077610 infrastructure counter institutions eyes ujKXUf_JvFg-00350-00077611-00077847 are created both to defend the AIS and ujKXUf_JvFg-00351-00077848-00078081 to promote their growth these work to ujKXUf_JvFg-00352-00078082-00078251 challenge and attack the status quo ujKXUf_JvFg-00353-00078252-00078482 while creating defending and securing ujKXUf_JvFg-00354-00078483-00078675 space for opposition and alternative ujKXUf_JvFg-00355-00078676-00078894 institutions they do this with ujKXUf_JvFg-00356-00078895-00079113 everything from political protests to ujKXUf_JvFg-00357-00079114-00079323 direct appropriation of plantations ujKXUf_JvFg-00358-00079324-00079587 government buildings factories etc for ujKXUf_JvFg-00359-00079588-00079794 the use of alternative institutions to ujKXUf_JvFg-00360-00079795-00079988 civil disobedience or armed resistance ujKXUf_JvFg-00361-00079989-00080310 the line between a eyes and zizes seldom ujKXUf_JvFg-00362-00080311-00080507 entirely clear as many alternative ujKXUf_JvFg-00363-00080508-00080736 institutions are also self promoting or ujKXUf_JvFg-00364-00080737-00081054 defending together the AI sins eyes form ujKXUf_JvFg-00365-00081055-00081222 an alternative source of power in ujKXUf_JvFg-00366-00081223-00081522 society which is necessarily autonomous ujKXUf_JvFg-00367-00081523-00081741 from and competitive with the dominant ujKXUf_JvFg-00368-00081742-00081960 system seeking to encroach upon the ujKXUf_JvFg-00369-00081961-00082181 latter's domain and eventually to ujKXUf_JvFg-00370-00082182-00082461 replace it during the process of ujKXUf_JvFg-00371-00082462-00082659 building the alternative institutions ujKXUf_JvFg-00372-00082660-00082869 and the ideology that supports them the ujKXUf_JvFg-00373-00082870-00083067 advantage of dual power as the creation ujKXUf_JvFg-00374-00083068-00083226 of real and not merely political ujKXUf_JvFg-00375-00083227-00083451 momentum towards the revolutionary ujKXUf_JvFg-00376-00083452-00083775 transformation of society actual changes ujKXUf_JvFg-00377-00083776-00083844 are ongoing ujKXUf_JvFg-00378-00083845-00084051 rather than postponed to a revolutionary ujKXUf_JvFg-00379-00084052-00084201 moment so needs unmet by the ujKXUf_JvFg-00380-00084202-00084381 pre-existing order are being met during ujKXUf_JvFg-00381-00084382-00084594 the struggle and no sector of society is ujKXUf_JvFg-00382-00084595-00084776 told that its concerns can only be dealt ujKXUf_JvFg-00383-00084777-00085038 with after victory is achieved that is ujKXUf_JvFg-00384-00085039-00085272 creation of AIS and the political space ujKXUf_JvFg-00385-00085273-00085485 for them has intrinsic benefits apart ujKXUf_JvFg-00386-00085486-00085590 from the advancement of the ujKXUf_JvFg-00387-00085591-00085875 revolutionary project over the course of ujKXUf_JvFg-00388-00085876-00086112 building a is the society at large is ujKXUf_JvFg-00389-00086113-00086282 empowered committed to change and ujKXUf_JvFg-00390-00086283-00086516 skilled in running society ujKXUf_JvFg-00391-00086517-00086732 simultaneously the credibility of a ujKXUf_JvFg-00392-00086733-00086900 revolutionary vision is increased ujKXUf_JvFg-00393-00086901-00087090 immensely by putting it into practice ujKXUf_JvFg-00394-00087091-00087281 and by refining and improving it over ujKXUf_JvFg-00395-00087282-00087546 time it is also conceivable that ujKXUf_JvFg-00396-00087547-00087771 factional splits between revolutionaries ujKXUf_JvFg-00397-00087772-00087951 and reformers and all the shades in ujKXUf_JvFg-00398-00087952-00088137 between could be reduced by having a ujKXUf_JvFg-00399-00088138-00088401 common project that both find useful ujKXUf_JvFg-00400-00088402-00088575 those forces that would be sent to ujKXUf_JvFg-00401-00088576-00088773 suppress a revolutionary movement find ujKXUf_JvFg-00402-00088774-00088953 themselves confronting people who have ujKXUf_JvFg-00403-00088954-00089109 taken control over their own lives ujKXUf_JvFg-00404-00089110-00089325 rather than armed Kadri attempting to ujKXUf_JvFg-00405-00089326-00089475 impose a vision on the country ujKXUf_JvFg-00406-00089476-00089718 potentially obviating military conflict ujKXUf_JvFg-00407-00089719-00089888 or at least reducing its severity ujKXUf_JvFg-00408-00089889-00090107 successful dual power rebellions and ujKXUf_JvFg-00409-00090108-00090263 with the acceptance of the new social ujKXUf_JvFg-00410-00090264-00090459 forms by much of the populace in the ujKXUf_JvFg-00411-00090460-00090657 realization by the old rulers that they ujKXUf_JvFg-00412-00090658-00090816 are no longer capable of using their ujKXUf_JvFg-00413-00090817-00090960 systems of force against the ujKXUf_JvFg-00414-00090961-00091212 revolutionary movement this can occur ujKXUf_JvFg-00415-00091213-00091413 because non-cooperation has crippled the ujKXUf_JvFg-00416-00091414-00091632 old structures of power because too few ujKXUf_JvFg-00417-00091633-00091842 people remain loyal to the old rulers to ujKXUf_JvFg-00418-00091843-00092034 enforce their will or because the rulers ujKXUf_JvFg-00419-00092035-00092229 themselves undergo an ideological ujKXUf_JvFg-00420-00092230-00092469 conversion at this point there is not ujKXUf_JvFg-00421-00092470-00092706 general confusion the disappearance of ujKXUf_JvFg-00422-00092707-00092907 old leaders and structures of power is ujKXUf_JvFg-00423-00092908-00093093 accommodated by the expansion of the ujKXUf_JvFg-00424-00093094-00093444 alternative system the alleged necessity ujKXUf_JvFg-00425-00093445-00093690 for a revolutionary Vanguard to guide ujKXUf_JvFg-00426-00093691-00093873 the revolutionary impulse has shown to ujKXUf_JvFg-00427-00093874-00094059 have no basis because the people have ujKXUf_JvFg-00428-00094060-00094206 already learned how to govern their own ujKXUf_JvFg-00429-00094207-00094431 affairs they need no tutelage from above ujKXUf_JvFg-00430-00094432-00094688 the possibility of co-option is ujKXUf_JvFg-00431-00094689-00094911 minimized when the people recognize ujKXUf_JvFg-00432-00094912-00095154 their true power it cannot be taken away ujKXUf_JvFg-00433-00095155-00095529 by rhetoric or imposition dual power as ujKXUf_JvFg-00434-00095530-00095763 a strategy rather than an ideology and ujKXUf_JvFg-00435-00095764-00095957 it could plausibly be used to advance a ujKXUf_JvFg-00436-00095958-00096161 variety of forms of social change ujKXUf_JvFg-00437-00096162-00096438 however the advantages of the strategy ujKXUf_JvFg-00438-00096439-00096585 make it most compatible with ujKXUf_JvFg-00439-00096586-00096804 perspectives that emphasize the exercise ujKXUf_JvFg-00440-00096805-00096996 of power at the community level that ujKXUf_JvFg-00441-00096997-00097179 seek to make the revolutionary movement ujKXUf_JvFg-00442-00097180-00097350 accountable to the people that see the ujKXUf_JvFg-00443-00097351-00097551 capability to revision and transform ujKXUf_JvFg-00444-00097552-00097773 society as common rather than rare and ujKXUf_JvFg-00445-00097774-00097985 that seek decentralized forms of power ujKXUf_JvFg-00446-00097986-00098231 call this version of the strategy ujKXUf_JvFg-00447-00098232-00098426 grassroots dual power the bottom-up ujKXUf_JvFg-00448-00098427-00098628 transformation and replacement of the ujKXUf_JvFg-00449-00098629-00098841 mechanisms of society libertarian ujKXUf_JvFg-00450-00098842-00098991 socialists have more recently ujKXUf_JvFg-00451-00098992-00099186 appropriated the term to refer to the ujKXUf_JvFg-00452-00099187-00099372 nonviolent strategy of achieving a ujKXUf_JvFg-00453-00099373-00099621 libertarian socialist economy and polity ujKXUf_JvFg-00454-00099622-00099822 by means of incrementally establishing ujKXUf_JvFg-00455-00099823-00099990 and then networking institutions of ujKXUf_JvFg-00456-00099991-00100212 direct participatory democracy to ujKXUf_JvFg-00457-00100213-00100404 contest the existing power structures of ujKXUf_JvFg-00458-00100405-00100656 state and capitalism this does not ujKXUf_JvFg-00459-00100657-00100854 necessarily mean disengagement with ujKXUf_JvFg-00460-00100855-00101097 existing institutions for example Yates ujKXUf_JvFg-00461-00101098-00101322 McKee describes a dual power approach as ujKXUf_JvFg-00462-00101323-00101606 forging alliances and supporting demands ujKXUf_JvFg-00463-00101607-00101810 on existing Institute ujKXUf_JvFg-00464-00101811-00102092 elected officials public agencies ujKXUf_JvFg-00465-00102093-00102377 universities workplaces banks ujKXUf_JvFg-00466-00102378-00102707 corporations museums while at the same ujKXUf_JvFg-00467-00102708-00102958 time developing self-organized counter ujKXUf_JvFg-00468-00102959-00103277 institutions in this context the ujKXUf_JvFg-00469-00103278-00103466 strategy itself is sometimes also ujKXUf_JvFg-00470-00103467-00103748 referred to as counter power to ujKXUf_JvFg-00471-00103749-00103949 differentiate it from the terms Leninist ujKXUf_JvFg-00472-00103950-00104355 origins ujKXUf_JvFg-00473-00104356-00104877 topic see also ujKXUf_JvFg-00474-00104878-00105226 topic references ujKXUf_JvFg-00475-00105227-00105388 you ujKXUf_JvFg-00476-00105389-00105595 you uk36kUUeY7k-00000-00000000-00001183 [Music] uk36kUUeY7k-00001-00001184-00001503 hello my name is john tran i am uk36kUUeY7k-00002-00001504-00001726 application engineering supporting st uk36kUUeY7k-00003-00001727-00002118 nfc and rf id products uk36kUUeY7k-00004-00002119-00002271 first i'd like to thank you for uk36kUUeY7k-00005-00002272-00002534 attending this webinar uk36kUUeY7k-00006-00002535-00002823 today we are going to talk about nfc uk36kUUeY7k-00007-00002824-00003158 sensor tag uk36kUUeY7k-00008-00003159-00003543 the nfc sensor tag is an nfc enabled uk36kUUeY7k-00009-00003544-00003679 sensor node uk36kUUeY7k-00010-00003679-00004015 that can register environmental data uk36kUUeY7k-00011-00004015-00004303 our objective were to build a reference uk36kUUeY7k-00012-00004304-00004511 design that is scalable where uk36kUUeY7k-00013-00004512-00004822 temperature humidity pressure uk36kUUeY7k-00014-00004823-00005206 vibration and motion sensor can be added uk36kUUeY7k-00015-00005207-00005559 based on the final product requirements uk36kUUeY7k-00016-00005560-00005879 at the same time we need low power low uk36kUUeY7k-00017-00005880-00006095 cost compactness uk36kUUeY7k-00018-00006096-00006175 and uk36kUUeY7k-00019-00006176-00006414 utilizes the simplicity uk36kUUeY7k-00020-00006415-00006934 of nfc communication uk36kUUeY7k-00021-00006936-00007083 what is uk36kUUeY7k-00022-00007084-00007398 nfc fc stands for near field uk36kUUeY7k-00023-00007400-00007583 communication uk36kUUeY7k-00024-00007584-00007823 in the wireless spectrum that most of us uk36kUUeY7k-00025-00007823-00007983 are familiar with uk36kUUeY7k-00026-00007984-00008310 nfc is a near-field wireless technology uk36kUUeY7k-00027-00008311-00008551 with low data rate uk36kUUeY7k-00028-00008552-00008646 it uk36kUUeY7k-00029-00008647-00008803 centers around uk36kUUeY7k-00030-00008804-00009263 13.56 megahertz versus the typical wi-fi uk36kUUeY7k-00031-00009264-00009406 and bluetooth uk36kUUeY7k-00032-00009407-00009695 targeting 2.4 gigahertz uk36kUUeY7k-00033-00009696-00010087 it is zero power for the client device uk36kUUeY7k-00034-00010088-00010367 as the reader provides inductive power uk36kUUeY7k-00035-00010368-00010638 through its magnetic field uk36kUUeY7k-00036-00010639-00010951 in many applications nfc is used to uk36kUUeY7k-00037-00010952-00011151 complement wi-fi and bluetooth uk36kUUeY7k-00038-00011152-00011287 technology uk36kUUeY7k-00039-00011288-00011623 where pairing data is exchanged in near uk36kUUeY7k-00040-00011624-00011878 field so that the payload cannot be uk36kUUeY7k-00041-00011879-00012063 sniffed uk36kUUeY7k-00042-00012064-00012246 in the sensor tag uk36kUUeY7k-00043-00012247-00012591 nfc is used mainly to communicate and uk36kUUeY7k-00044-00012592-00013086 transfer data uk36kUUeY7k-00045-00013087-00013319 the nfc data uk36kUUeY7k-00046-00013319-00013663 follows the standards that was created uk36kUUeY7k-00047-00013663-00013879 by the nfc forum uk36kUUeY7k-00048-00013880-00014166 a collection of companies that uk36kUUeY7k-00049-00014168-00014543 manufacture products that use nfc chips uk36kUUeY7k-00050-00014544-00014903 or manufacturers of nfc chips such as st uk36kUUeY7k-00051-00014904-00015158 micro electronics uk36kUUeY7k-00052-00015159-00015250 the uk36kUUeY7k-00053-00015251-00015519 specifications cover all supporting uk36kUUeY7k-00054-00015519-00015991 protocols such as iso 14443 a b uk36kUUeY7k-00055-00015991-00016335 and iso 15693 uk36kUUeY7k-00056-00016336-00016519 upon those protocols uk36kUUeY7k-00057-00016520-00016830 nfc forum create methods of data uk36kUUeY7k-00058-00016831-00016950 exchanges uk36kUUeY7k-00059-00016951-00017279 and data formats themselves uk36kUUeY7k-00060-00017280-00017663 this is where ndef or nfc data exchange uk36kUUeY7k-00061-00017664-00018286 format comes into play uk36kUUeY7k-00062-00018287-00018543 the tag communicates to the reader by uk36kUUeY7k-00063-00018544-00018839 switching its load from low to high and uk36kUUeY7k-00064-00018840-00018983 vice versa uk36kUUeY7k-00065-00018984-00019222 and the reader can detect this change uk36kUUeY7k-00066-00019223-00019494 this process is also known as load uk36kUUeY7k-00067-00019495-00019679 modulation uk36kUUeY7k-00068-00019680-00019847 on the other hand uk36kUUeY7k-00069-00019848-00020191 the reader changes its carrier frequency uk36kUUeY7k-00070-00020192-00020543 via either amplitude or phase shift and uk36kUUeY7k-00071-00020544-00020935 the tag can decode the signal modulation uk36kUUeY7k-00072-00020936-00021175 in addition as we had discussed the uk36kUUeY7k-00073-00021176-00021471 reader also produces the r field that uk36kUUeY7k-00074-00021472-00022039 would power the tag uk36kUUeY7k-00075-00022040-00022239 so in near field it can be considered uk36kUUeY7k-00076-00022240-00022503 that the transfer of energy will be done uk36kUUeY7k-00077-00022504-00022719 like a transformer uk36kUUeY7k-00078-00022720-00022911 the major difference is that the uk36kUUeY7k-00079-00022912-00023167 magnetic field inside the iron core of uk36kUUeY7k-00080-00023168-00023319 the transformer uk36kUUeY7k-00081-00023320-00023607 is much stronger and energy transfer is uk36kUUeY7k-00082-00023608-00023839 practically lossless uk36kUUeY7k-00083-00023840-00024183 for nfc the transfer of energy is over uk36kUUeY7k-00084-00024184-00024327 free air uk36kUUeY7k-00085-00024328-00024486 and therefore it's not uk36kUUeY7k-00086-00024487-00024686 as efficient uk36kUUeY7k-00087-00024687-00024847 so uk36kUUeY7k-00088-00024848-00025078 in summary the reader and its respective uk36kUUeY7k-00089-00025079-00025430 antenna will act as a primary of of the uk36kUUeY7k-00090-00025431-00025702 transformer and send energy to the uk36kUUeY7k-00091-00025704-00026774 secondary that will be the sensor tag uk36kUUeY7k-00092-00026775-00027031 our current sensor tag design includes uk36kUUeY7k-00093-00027032-00027190 accelerometer uk36kUUeY7k-00094-00027191-00027423 barometer humidity and temperature uk36kUUeY7k-00095-00027424-00027543 sensor uk36kUUeY7k-00096-00027544-00027751 there is also a corn cell uk36kUUeY7k-00097-00027752-00028031 battery holder so that the sensor data uk36kUUeY7k-00098-00028032-00028255 can be logged over time uk36kUUeY7k-00099-00028256-00028423 there are three modes uk36kUUeY7k-00100-00028424-00028751 in which the tag can operate uk36kUUeY7k-00101-00028752-00029031 no battery are fully passive uk36kUUeY7k-00102-00029032-00029287 in this mode the tag is fully powered by uk36kUUeY7k-00103-00029288-00029574 the nfc reader or field uk36kUUeY7k-00104-00029575-00029927 it can relay sensor information as long uk36kUUeY7k-00105-00029927-00030311 as the r field is present uk36kUUeY7k-00106-00030312-00030551 the second mode is non-rechargeable uk36kUUeY7k-00107-00030552-00030790 battery in this mode uk36kUUeY7k-00108-00030791-00031007 the tag logs sensor data at a uk36kUUeY7k-00109-00031008-00031311 configurable interval uk36kUUeY7k-00110-00031312-00031590 and then the final the third mode is uk36kUUeY7k-00111-00031591-00031823 rechargeable battery uk36kUUeY7k-00112-00031824-00032118 in this case the nfc uk36kUUeY7k-00113-00032119-00032351 magnetic field can be used uk36kUUeY7k-00114-00032352-00032623 to recharge the on-board battery uk36kUUeY7k-00115-00032624-00032846 so that it can be used over and over uk36kUUeY7k-00116-00032847-00033062 again uk36kUUeY7k-00117-00033063-00033374 once again the tag needs to be in the uk36kUUeY7k-00118-00033375-00034207 rfid for energy harvesting to occur uk36kUUeY7k-00119-00034208-00034367 let's look at the uk36kUUeY7k-00120-00034368-00034831 sensor tag at the schematics level uk36kUUeY7k-00121-00034832-00035271 in battery or data logging mode ved uk36kUUeY7k-00122-00035272-00035599 all power is being regulated by the 1.8 uk36kUUeY7k-00123-00035600-00035807 volt low drop uk36kUUeY7k-00124-00035808-00036135 voltage regulator uk36kUUeY7k-00125-00036136-00036439 in the default configuration uk36kUUeY7k-00126-00036440-00036790 r11 is populated uk36kUUeY7k-00127-00036791-00037015 it's not populated uk36kUUeY7k-00128-00037016-00037367 and the sensor group is consistent uk36kUUeY7k-00129-00037368-00037695 of a accelerometer barometer humidity uk36kUUeY7k-00130-00037696-00037883 and temperature uk36kUUeY7k-00131-00037884-00038143 sensor and this group is powered by the uk36kUUeY7k-00132-00038144-00038479 32-bit microcontroller sem-32l0 uk36kUUeY7k-00133-00038480-00038783 by its gpio pin uk36kUUeY7k-00134-00038784-00039215 one can also depopulate the r 10 shunt uk36kUUeY7k-00135-00039216-00039574 removing the r10 resistors uk36kUUeY7k-00136-00039575-00039990 and connect the r11 resistor uk36kUUeY7k-00137-00039991-00040167 in this case uk36kUUeY7k-00138-00040168-00040367 the sensor group will be powered uk36kUUeY7k-00139-00040368-00040495 directly uk36kUUeY7k-00140-00040496-00040855 by the voltage regulator uk36kUUeY7k-00141-00040856-00041111 this is the flexibility in power uk36kUUeY7k-00142-00041112-00041399 configuration that is presently uk36kUUeY7k-00143-00041400-00041902 available on the evaluation board uk36kUUeY7k-00144-00041903-00042111 furthermore the accelerometer and uk36kUUeY7k-00145-00042112-00042279 barometer uk36kUUeY7k-00146-00042280-00042518 can wake up the microcontroller when a uk36kUUeY7k-00147-00042519-00042887 certain sensor event has been triggered uk36kUUeY7k-00148-00042888-00043046 notice that uk36kUUeY7k-00149-00043047-00043318 this is not available on the uk36kUUeY7k-00150-00043319-00043607 relative humidity and temperature sensor uk36kUUeY7k-00151-00043608-00043958 only the barometer and accelerometers in uk36kUUeY7k-00152-00043959-00044271 this configuration uk36kUUeY7k-00153-00044272-00044599 besides powering the sd-25dv uk36kUUeY7k-00154-00044600-00044927 nfc dynamic tech ic directly uk36kUUeY7k-00155-00044928-00045215 the microcontroller can also put the uk36kUUeY7k-00156-00045216-00045399 sd25dv uk36kUUeY7k-00157-00045400-00045590 in a low power mode uk36kUUeY7k-00158-00045591-00045879 consuming less than one microamp by uk36kUUeY7k-00159-00045880-00046279 driving the lpd signal high uk36kUUeY7k-00160-00046280-00046486 the gpo signal alerts the uk36kUUeY7k-00161-00046487-00046662 microcontroller uk36kUUeY7k-00162-00046663-00046862 when an rf field uk36kUUeY7k-00163-00046863-00047430 are nearby or rf commands are being sent uk36kUUeY7k-00164-00047431-00047815 the scm-32 micro con controller uk36kUUeY7k-00165-00047816-00048079 communicates with the sensor group via uk36kUUeY7k-00166-00048080-00048318 spi bus uk36kUUeY7k-00167-00048319-00048511 on the other hand it communicate with uk36kUUeY7k-00168-00048512-00049455 the sd 25 dv using i2c boss uk36kUUeY7k-00169-00049456-00049774 the nfc sensor tag utilizes st uk36kUUeY7k-00170-00049775-00050143 technology in connectivity computing uk36kUUeY7k-00171-00050144-00050527 sensing power management and discrete uk36kUUeY7k-00172-00050528-00050839 in connectivity uk36kUUeY7k-00173-00050840-00050935 we uk36kUUeY7k-00174-00050936-00051279 st microelectronic offer bluetooth nfc uk36kUUeY7k-00175-00051279-00051575 wi-fi laura and sub gigahertz uk36kUUeY7k-00176-00051576-00051911 but in this application we are going to uk36kUUeY7k-00177-00051912-00052102 use nfc uk36kUUeY7k-00178-00052103-00052375 in computing uk36kUUeY7k-00179-00052376-00052735 we have a whole range of microcontroller uk36kUUeY7k-00180-00052736-00053054 but due to low power requirement uk36kUUeY7k-00181-00053055-00053303 and cost sensitivity uk36kUUeY7k-00182-00053304-00053911 we're going to use the sem32l011 uk36kUUeY7k-00183-00053912-00054266 actually in this design it using a uk36kUUeY7k-00184-00054267-00054607 l031 but we could possibly use the uk36kUUeY7k-00185-00054608-00054711 lowers uk36kUUeY7k-00186-00054712-00054999 aversion the lz11 if uk36kUUeY7k-00187-00055000-00055359 a more cost reduced version will be used uk36kUUeY7k-00188-00055360-00055711 with less sensor of course uk36kUUeY7k-00189-00055712-00056087 in sensing our mem sensor portfolio uk36kUUeY7k-00190-00056088-00056391 cover gyroscope magnetometers uk36kUUeY7k-00191-00056391-00056687 accelerometers uk36kUUeY7k-00192-00056688-00056887 barometers humidity and temperature uk36kUUeY7k-00193-00056888-00057079 sensors uk36kUUeY7k-00194-00057079-00057319 and in this design we are using uk36kUUeY7k-00195-00057320-00057638 accelerometers the lis uk36kUUeY7k-00196-00057639-00057854 2d w12 uk36kUUeY7k-00197-00057855-00058215 and pressure temperature the lps 22 hb uk36kUUeY7k-00198-00058216-00058454 and the humidity and temperature the uk36kUUeY7k-00199-00058455-00058782 hts-221 uk36kUUeY7k-00200-00058783-00059047 we are also leader in power management uk36kUUeY7k-00201-00059048-00059326 particularly low drop linear uk36kUUeY7k-00202-00059327-00059503 regulators uk36kUUeY7k-00203-00059504-00059791 and sc also deliver a rich portfolio of uk36kUUeY7k-00204-00059791-00060054 discrete devices such as diodes and uk36kUUeY7k-00205-00060055-00060319 rectifier uk36kUUeY7k-00206-00060320-00060503 so in general uk36kUUeY7k-00207-00060504-00060654 all the silicon uk36kUUeY7k-00208-00060655-00060871 on the st uk36kUUeY7k-00209-00060872-00061279 nfc sensor tag evaluation board uk36kUUeY7k-00210-00061279-00061399 has all uk36kUUeY7k-00211-00061400-00061903 st technology uk36kUUeY7k-00212-00061904-00062230 now let's look into nfc uk36kUUeY7k-00213-00062232-00062550 our nfc product group uk36kUUeY7k-00214-00062551-00062879 has the name sd25 includes all the uk36kUUeY7k-00215-00062879-00063047 important elements uk36kUUeY7k-00216-00063048-00063479 needed for a rich nfc ecosystem uk36kUUeY7k-00217-00063479-00063847 beside products such as sd 25 dv dynamic uk36kUUeY7k-00218-00063848-00064063 nfc tag uk36kUUeY7k-00219-00064064-00064494 sc supplies also as nfc rfid readers and uk36kUUeY7k-00220-00064495-00064926 standard nfc rfid tags uk36kUUeY7k-00221-00064927-00065303 also sd produce secure nfc devices uk36kUUeY7k-00222-00065304-00065703 such as secure elements and nfc uk36kUUeY7k-00223-00065704-00065894 controllers for uk36kUUeY7k-00224-00065895-00066150 mobile phone for example uk36kUUeY7k-00225-00066151-00066391 and these products uk36kUUeY7k-00226-00066392-00066567 belong to a different group and not uk36kUUeY7k-00227-00066568-00067143 under the sd 25 umbrella uk36kUUeY7k-00228-00067144-00067479 typically nfc tag store static data and uk36kUUeY7k-00229-00067480-00067823 that can only be update vrf readers rfid uk36kUUeY7k-00230-00067824-00068055 system that comprise a microcontroller uk36kUUeY7k-00231-00068056-00068350 and nfc transfer transceivers such as uk36kUUeY7k-00232-00068351-00068599 the sd-25r uk36kUUeY7k-00233-00068600-00068855 so in this chart um uk36kUUeY7k-00234-00068856-00069159 you can see em vehicle readers are used uk36kUUeY7k-00235-00069160-00069247 for uk36kUUeY7k-00236-00069248-00069494 mobile payment uk36kUUeY7k-00237-00069495-00069791 the automotive readers are used to uk36kUUeY7k-00238-00069792-00070279 perform various tasks inside cars uk36kUUeY7k-00239-00070280-00070519 and general purpose readers are used to uk36kUUeY7k-00240-00070520-00070671 connect uk36kUUeY7k-00241-00070672-00070831 to your pc uk36kUUeY7k-00242-00070832-00071135 and they're used for all sort of uk36kUUeY7k-00243-00071136-00071511 reading and writing to standard tags uk36kUUeY7k-00244-00071512-00071719 and in uk36kUUeY7k-00245-00071720-00071887 in uk36kUUeY7k-00246-00071888-00072079 in focus of this uk36kUUeY7k-00247-00072080-00072199 design uk36kUUeY7k-00248-00072200-00072326 we use the uk36kUUeY7k-00249-00072327-00072479 nfc uk36kUUeY7k-00250-00072480-00072647 dynamic tag uk36kUUeY7k-00251-00072648-00072959 now the nfc dynamic tag can communicate uk36kUUeY7k-00252-00072960-00073135 with microcontroller uk36kUUeY7k-00253-00073136-00073511 such as sem32 via i2c bus uk36kUUeY7k-00254-00073512-00073847 so this opened a wealth of possibility uk36kUUeY7k-00255-00073848-00074055 applications such as uk36kUUeY7k-00256-00074056-00074423 industrial consumers metering appliances uk36kUUeY7k-00257-00074424-00074575 internet of things uk36kUUeY7k-00258-00074576-00074799 can relay information at the end uk36kUUeY7k-00259-00074800-00074959 microcontroller uk36kUUeY7k-00260-00074960-00075071 level uk36kUUeY7k-00261-00075072-00075382 to the outside world via nfc uk36kUUeY7k-00262-00075383-00075759 and as nfc is gaining ubiquity on the uk36kUUeY7k-00263-00075760-00076055 mobile phone platforms we now have a uk36kUUeY7k-00264-00076056-00076150 simple uk36kUUeY7k-00265-00076151-00076431 and unique data port to get system uk36kUUeY7k-00266-00076432-00076999 information using the dynamic tag uk36kUUeY7k-00267-00077000-00077494 so within our sd 25 product portfolio uk36kUUeY7k-00268-00077495-00077887 you can notice that we have the sd25 uk36kUUeY7k-00269-00077888-00078055 tagged ics uk36kUUeY7k-00270-00078056-00078350 covering iso 14443a uk36kUUeY7k-00271-00078351-00078815 iso 14443b and iso 15693 uk36kUUeY7k-00272-00078816-00079055 and their memory can range from 2k bit uk36kUUeY7k-00273-00079056-00079367 to 64k bit uk36kUUeY7k-00274-00079368-00079767 the dynamic tag family cover uk36kUUeY7k-00275-00079768-00080262 iso 14443a and iso 15693 and notably the uk36kUUeY7k-00276-00080263-00080394 iso uk36kUUeY7k-00277-00080395-00080726 15693 device the sc25dv uk36kUUeY7k-00278-00080727-00080887 is being used uk36kUUeY7k-00279-00080888-00081231 in our nfc sensor tag uk36kUUeY7k-00280-00081232-00081699 and for hf transceiver ic we make cr95hf uk36kUUeY7k-00281-00081700-00081862 st95hf uk36kUUeY7k-00282-00081863-00082206 sc25r3911 uk36kUUeY7k-00283-00082207-00082638 or more or less the 3900 subfamilies uk36kUUeY7k-00284-00082639-00082991 and we also produce uhf read transceiver uk36kUUeY7k-00285-00082992-00083303 ic uk36kUUeY7k-00286-00083304-00083638 let's look at the sd25 dynamic tag in uk36kUUeY7k-00287-00083639-00083823 details uk36kUUeY7k-00288-00083824-00084118 so looking at the m24 sr uk36kUUeY7k-00289-00084119-00084535 following iso 14443a protocol uk36kUUeY7k-00290-00084536-00084887 with speed at 106 kbit per second uk36kUUeY7k-00291-00084888-00085215 and with a connection i2c to one uk36kUUeY7k-00292-00085216-00085375 megahertz uk36kUUeY7k-00293-00085376-00085679 the m24 lr is an older product uk36kUUeY7k-00294-00085680-00085887 now more or less superseded by the uk36kUUeY7k-00295-00085888-00086087 sc25dv uk36kUUeY7k-00296-00086088-00086550 and particularly the sc25dv has uk36kUUeY7k-00297-00086551-00087062 a 256 byte buffer for fast data transfer uk36kUUeY7k-00298-00087063-00087438 and also c4 bit password and faster i2c uk36kUUeY7k-00299-00087439-00087918 bus uk36kUUeY7k-00300-00087919-00088279 furthermore the sd25dv allows uk36kUUeY7k-00301-00088280-00088743 fast rf access up to 53 kbit per second uk36kUUeY7k-00302-00088744-00089103 due s256 bytes buffer uk36kUUeY7k-00303-00089104-00089438 this is done via special off command uk36kUUeY7k-00304-00089439-00089711 such as fast read message and fast write uk36kUUeY7k-00305-00089712-00089879 message uk36kUUeY7k-00306-00089880-00090103 there's also particular uk36kUUeY7k-00307-00090104-00090359 read block fast read block and fast uk36kUUeY7k-00308-00090360-00090447 right uk36kUUeY7k-00309-00090448-00090767 block uk36kUUeY7k-00310-00090768-00090999 several packages are available ranging uk36kUUeY7k-00311-00091000-00091262 from the ubiquitous so-8 uk36kUUeY7k-00312-00091263-00091503 to silicon wafer uk36kUUeY7k-00313-00091504-00091718 chip scale package uk36kUUeY7k-00314-00091719-00092062 the 12-pin package allows access to uk36kUUeY7k-00315-00092063-00092271 lpd pin uk36kUUeY7k-00316-00092272-00092462 which we had discussed earlier on the uk36kUUeY7k-00317-00092463-00092655 schematic level uk36kUUeY7k-00318-00092656-00092887 where we can lower the uk36kUUeY7k-00319-00092888-00093150 sd-25dv uk36kUUeY7k-00320-00093151-00093847 power to below one microamp uk36kUUeY7k-00321-00093848-00093926 so uk36kUUeY7k-00322-00093927-00094247 the application for nfc dynamic tag is uk36kUUeY7k-00323-00094248-00094350 vast uk36kUUeY7k-00324-00094351-00094599 just because we add that extra port the uk36kUUeY7k-00325-00094600-00094759 i2c port uk36kUUeY7k-00326-00094760-00094887 we now uk36kUUeY7k-00327-00094888-00095199 are able to do all sort of things uk36kUUeY7k-00328-00095200-00095471 for example inline customization product uk36kUUeY7k-00329-00095472-00095631 can be configured uk36kUUeY7k-00330-00095632-00095926 on the factory floor as it uk36kUUeY7k-00331-00095927-00096062 be uk36kUUeY7k-00332-00096063-00096279 going out to the customer or being uk36kUUeY7k-00333-00096280-00096431 configured uk36kUUeY7k-00334-00096432-00096591 and uk36kUUeY7k-00335-00096592-00096862 it can also be configured at the point uk36kUUeY7k-00336-00096863-00097135 of distribution as well uk36kUUeY7k-00337-00097136-00097350 you can store id uk36kUUeY7k-00338-00097351-00097679 but product specific information uk36kUUeY7k-00339-00097680-00097967 and the customer can retrieve it using uk36kUUeY7k-00340-00097968-00098167 nfc uk36kUUeY7k-00341-00098168-00098415 and this is crucial for warranty uk36kUUeY7k-00342-00098416-00098767 purposes and information and it can also uk36kUUeY7k-00343-00098768-00098982 provide information to the field uk36kUUeY7k-00344-00098983-00099167 technician uk36kUUeY7k-00345-00099168-00099359 and it can be uk36kUUeY7k-00346-00099360-00099543 diagnosed uk36kUUeY7k-00347-00099544-00099806 simply using something like a web uk36kUUeY7k-00348-00099807-00100062 application a cloud-based application uk36kUUeY7k-00349-00100063-00100150 that uk36kUUeY7k-00350-00100151-00100279 determine uk36kUUeY7k-00351-00100280-00100526 you know what is wrong with the the uk36kUUeY7k-00352-00100527-00100694 hardware uk36kUUeY7k-00353-00100695-00101238 nfc a dynamic tag can also be used to uk36kUUeY7k-00354-00101239-00101574 secure bluetooth and wi-fi pairing uk36kUUeY7k-00355-00101575-00101799 as we discussed earlier uk36kUUeY7k-00356-00101800-00102055 nfc dynamic tech can also be used to uk36kUUeY7k-00357-00102056-00102303 commission new hardware such as led uk36kUUeY7k-00358-00102304-00102606 lights or security cameras to put them uk36kUUeY7k-00359-00102607-00102718 on a uk36kUUeY7k-00360-00102719-00103063 mesh network of sort uk36kUUeY7k-00361-00103064-00103286 we can use our power in full passive uk36kUUeY7k-00362-00103288-00103654 mode to power smart sensing application uk36kUUeY7k-00363-00103655-00103982 such as the nfc sensor tag uk36kUUeY7k-00364-00103983-00104054 and uk36kUUeY7k-00365-00104055-00104351 of course you can also firmware upgrade uk36kUUeY7k-00366-00104352-00104551 in some application uk36kUUeY7k-00367-00104552-00104686 where data uk36kUUeY7k-00368-00104688-00105039 is of the firmware is rather small uk36kUUeY7k-00369-00105040-00105375 in some time the configuration uh the uk36kUUeY7k-00370-00105376-00105583 power configuration is small enough that uk36kUUeY7k-00371-00105583-00105983 you can actually power the entire tag uk36kUUeY7k-00372-00105983-00106239 with this associate microcontroller and uk36kUUeY7k-00373-00106240-00106743 update the firmware uk36kUUeY7k-00374-00106744-00106990 do you know that there are 700 variants uk36kUUeY7k-00375-00106991-00107390 of stm32 micro controls uk36kUUeY7k-00376-00107391-00107502 and uk36kUUeY7k-00377-00107503-00107831 there are many of them supporting cortex uk36kUUeY7k-00378-00107832-00108271 m0 plus in cortex m4 uk36kUUeY7k-00379-00108272-00108534 for the nfc sensor tag we chose the uk36kUUeY7k-00380-00108535-00108807 stm32l031 uk36kUUeY7k-00381-00108808-00109143 this particular sem-32 has 31kbytes of uk36kUUeY7k-00382-00109144-00109495 flash for code 8k bytes of ram for uk36kUUeY7k-00383-00109496-00109886 variables and buffers in 1k bytes of e uk36kUUeY7k-00384-00109888-00110454 prompt for non-volatile data storage uk36kUUeY7k-00385-00110455-00110775 the ultra low power architectures uk36kUUeY7k-00386-00110776-00111078 boasts a 250 nano amp standby current uk36kUUeY7k-00387-00111079-00111247 consumption uk36kUUeY7k-00388-00111248-00111486 the microcontroller core can operate up uk36kUUeY7k-00389-00111488-00111758 to 32 megahertz using either external uk36kUUeY7k-00390-00111759-00112366 crystals or internal rc oscillators uk36kUUeY7k-00391-00112367-00112639 sd produces leading sensors that cover uk36kUUeY7k-00392-00112640-00112847 accelerometer gyroscopes and uk36kUUeY7k-00393-00112848-00113095 magnetometer pressure humidity uk36kUUeY7k-00394-00113096-00113343 temperature and mems microphone uk36kUUeY7k-00395-00113344-00113534 these products come with low power uk36kUUeY7k-00396-00113535-00113654 consumption uk36kUUeY7k-00397-00113655-00114015 thermal stability and precision uk36kUUeY7k-00398-00114016-00114119 in our uk36kUUeY7k-00399-00114120-00114351 in our sensor tag uk36kUUeY7k-00400-00114352-00114454 we uk36kUUeY7k-00401-00114455-00114751 we put 3 sensor uk36kUUeY7k-00402-00114752-00115190 the lis dw12 come in tiny two by two by uk36kUUeY7k-00403-00115191-00115463 point seven millimeter package uk36kUUeY7k-00404-00115464-00115727 this accelerometer has a selectable full uk36kUUeY7k-00405-00115728-00116166 scale of two four eight or 16 g uk36kUUeY7k-00406-00116167-00116566 with 12 to 14 bit resolution uk36kUUeY7k-00407-00116567-00116823 the device consumed 40 nano amp in uk36kUUeY7k-00408-00116824-00116934 standby uk36kUUeY7k-00409-00116935-00117207 and it also have a low power mode that uk36kUUeY7k-00410-00117208-00117339 consumes uk36kUUeY7k-00411-00117340-00117958 380 nano amp uk36kUUeY7k-00412-00117959-00118215 the lps 22 hp uk36kUUeY7k-00413-00118216-00118495 is suitable for weather station indoor uk36kUUeY7k-00414-00118496-00118719 and outdoor navigation uk36kUUeY7k-00415-00118720-00118943 performing as both a barometer and uk36kUUeY7k-00416-00118944-00119095 altimeters uk36kUUeY7k-00417-00119096-00119263 this uk36kUUeY7k-00418-00119264-00119631 device has a range of 260 to 1260 uk36kUUeY7k-00419-00119632-00119815 hectopascal uk36kUUeY7k-00420-00119816-00120119 accuracy is about 10 micro bar and 6 uk36kUUeY7k-00421-00120120-00120343 centimeter resolution uk36kUUeY7k-00422-00120344-00120654 it has a low power consumption of 3 uk36kUUeY7k-00423-00120655-00121183 microamp uk36kUUeY7k-00424-00121183-00121623 and finally the hts 221 is the relative uk36kUUeY7k-00425-00121624-00121934 humidity and temperature combo uk36kUUeY7k-00426-00121935-00122047 sensors uk36kUUeY7k-00427-00122048-00122310 the device has a range of minus 40 uk36kUUeY7k-00428-00122311-00122607 degrees celsius and plus 125 degrees uk36kUUeY7k-00429-00122608-00122919 celsius with half of a degree accuracy uk36kUUeY7k-00430-00122920-00123207 from 15 degrees celsius to 40 degrees uk36kUUeY7k-00431-00123208-00123895 celsius uk36kUUeY7k-00432-00123896-00124271 so why why an nfc enable sensor node uk36kUUeY7k-00433-00124272-00124358 well uk36kUUeY7k-00434-00124359-00124478 low cost uk36kUUeY7k-00435-00124479-00124854 comes to mind ultra low power easy to uk36kUUeY7k-00436-00124855-00125102 implement flexibility uk36kUUeY7k-00437-00125103-00125310 and enhanced text uk36kUUeY7k-00438-00125311-00125695 features which comes with the nfc so it uk36kUUeY7k-00439-00125696-00126119 isn't added values uk36kUUeY7k-00440-00126120-00126375 let's talk about what low cost mean uk36kUUeY7k-00441-00126376-00126631 so low cost comparison with technology uk36kUUeY7k-00442-00126632-00126975 such as bluetooth and wi-fi uk36kUUeY7k-00443-00126976-00127063 since uk36kUUeY7k-00444-00127064-00127319 nfc does not require expensive chips uk36kUUeY7k-00445-00127320-00127614 antenna in many cases the antenna can be uk36kUUeY7k-00446-00127615-00128031 a simple coil or pcb trays on on the uk36kUUeY7k-00447-00128032-00128231 board uk36kUUeY7k-00448-00128232-00128647 while an fcc verification is needed as uk36kUUeY7k-00449-00128648-00128934 it is an unintentional radiator the uk36kUUeY7k-00450-00128935-00129214 process is not as expensive and complex uk36kUUeY7k-00451-00129215-00130014 as certification uk36kUUeY7k-00452-00130015-00130439 low power full passive mode in this full uk36kUUeY7k-00453-00130440-00130751 passive mode the nfc sensor tags get all uk36kUUeY7k-00454-00130752-00131054 the power from the nfc reader magnetic uk36kUUeY7k-00455-00131055-00131199 field uk36kUUeY7k-00456-00131200-00131447 this implementation does not need a uk36kUUeY7k-00457-00131448-00131727 battery obviously uk36kUUeY7k-00458-00131728-00132071 and it's also not a data logging uk36kUUeY7k-00459-00132072-00132199 features uk36kUUeY7k-00460-00132200-00132302 because uk36kUUeY7k-00461-00132303-00132566 it only give you the uk36kUUeY7k-00462-00132567-00132711 the uk36kUUeY7k-00463-00132712-00132935 data at the instant uk36kUUeY7k-00464-00132936-00133183 the reader field is there because once uk36kUUeY7k-00465-00133184-00133431 you're taking the read of your way uk36kUUeY7k-00466-00133432-00133678 the system no longer power so it cannot uk36kUUeY7k-00467-00133679-00133878 truly data law uk36kUUeY7k-00468-00133879-00134239 so that so in that application uk36kUUeY7k-00469-00134240-00134495 it's more or less getting real time uk36kUUeY7k-00470-00134496-00134783 logging or a sanity check of an uk36kUUeY7k-00471-00134784-00135063 environment uk36kUUeY7k-00472-00135064-00135590 not so much for logging over time uk36kUUeY7k-00473-00135591-00135863 in the low power mode uk36kUUeY7k-00474-00135864-00136207 there will need be needed a a power uk36kUUeY7k-00475-00136208-00136711 source like like a battery for example uk36kUUeY7k-00476-00136712-00137007 however the tag would be uk36kUUeY7k-00477-00137008-00137214 sleeping most of the time uk36kUUeY7k-00478-00137215-00137302 and uk36kUUeY7k-00479-00137303-00137471 it will wake up uk36kUUeY7k-00480-00137472-00137607 at interval uk36kUUeY7k-00481-00137608-00137878 whatever is one second interval or one uk36kUUeY7k-00482-00137879-00138175 hour interval to collect data and then uk36kUUeY7k-00483-00138176-00138419 store inside the uk36kUUeY7k-00484-00138420-00138847 sd25dv memory uk36kUUeY7k-00485-00138848-00139023 and uk36kUUeY7k-00486-00139024-00139223 therefore uk36kUUeY7k-00487-00139224-00139383 in some cases uk36kUUeY7k-00488-00139384-00139663 it can drain the battery but uk36kUUeY7k-00489-00139664-00139790 it can be uk36kUUeY7k-00490-00139791-00140039 very power saving if uk36kUUeY7k-00491-00140040-00140471 set correctly uk36kUUeY7k-00492-00140472-00140766 so in the consumption profile uk36kUUeY7k-00493-00140767-00141095 as you can see the in the active mode uk36kUUeY7k-00494-00141096-00141551 the sem32 can use up to 245 microamp uk36kUUeY7k-00495-00141552-00141839 and the led would consume 150 microamp uk36kUUeY7k-00496-00141840-00142063 on this particular board uk36kUUeY7k-00497-00142064-00142166 and uk36kUUeY7k-00498-00142167-00142414 but if it didn't stand by mode or mostly uk36kUUeY7k-00499-00142415-00142526 sleeping uk36kUUeY7k-00500-00142527-00142790 it consumed very little power uk36kUUeY7k-00501-00142791-00143071 and because using the sem32 uk36kUUeY7k-00502-00143072-00143359 as a 32-bit microcontroller in the fast uk36kUUeY7k-00503-00143360-00143463 i2 uk36kUUeY7k-00504-00143464-00143599 2c bus uk36kUUeY7k-00505-00143600-00143759 you can actually uk36kUUeY7k-00506-00143760-00144007 shorten the time in which you get the uk36kUUeY7k-00507-00144008-00144326 data store it and go back to sleep the uk36kUUeY7k-00508-00144327-00144575 shorter the time you can do it uk36kUUeY7k-00509-00144576-00145302 the the better is the power saving uk36kUUeY7k-00510-00145303-00145631 looking at the consumption profile uk36kUUeY7k-00511-00145632-00145926 as you can see as the time interval uk36kUUeY7k-00512-00145927-00146063 um uk36kUUeY7k-00513-00146064-00146471 lengthen from one second to one hour uk36kUUeY7k-00514-00146472-00146871 the consumption in current diminished uk36kUUeY7k-00515-00146872-00147087 drastically uk36kUUeY7k-00516-00147088-00147351 and in the lower case in every one out uk36kUUeY7k-00517-00147352-00147599 you can consuming almost uk36kUUeY7k-00518-00147600-00147902 very little amount and so very uk36kUUeY7k-00519-00147903-00148239 very little stress on the battery itself uk36kUUeY7k-00520-00148240-00148471 and of course this will uk36kUUeY7k-00521-00148472-00148654 be uk36kUUeY7k-00522-00148655-00148887 configurable based on the type of uk36kUUeY7k-00523-00148888-00149031 application uk36kUUeY7k-00524-00149032-00149295 the type of use uk36kUUeY7k-00525-00149296-00149526 of this sensor tag whether or not you uk36kUUeY7k-00526-00149527-00149807 need to collect data every one second uk36kUUeY7k-00527-00149808-00149966 for maybe uk36kUUeY7k-00528-00149967-00150126 a few days uk36kUUeY7k-00529-00150127-00150414 or you collect every hour for a period uk36kUUeY7k-00530-00150415-00151054 of few months uk36kUUeY7k-00531-00151055-00151239 here we're looking at the battery life uk36kUUeY7k-00532-00151240-00151478 profile and as you can see uk36kUUeY7k-00533-00151479-00151678 if your interval uk36kUUeY7k-00534-00151679-00151854 is one hour uk36kUUeY7k-00535-00151855-00152111 it could last years uk36kUUeY7k-00536-00152112-00152502 but if you are using one second interval uk36kUUeY7k-00537-00152503-00152854 the time drastically drops down but in uk36kUUeY7k-00538-00152855-00153166 application when product being shipped uk36kUUeY7k-00539-00153167-00153559 across a lot of a region for example uk36kUUeY7k-00540-00153560-00153639 when uk36kUUeY7k-00541-00153640-00153975 the time of being transported is only a uk36kUUeY7k-00542-00153976-00154271 few days you don't need to uk36kUUeY7k-00543-00154272-00154463 worry so much about uk36kUUeY7k-00544-00154464-00155239 you know over a long period of time uk36kUUeY7k-00545-00155240-00155383 so uk36kUUeY7k-00546-00155384-00155559 another thing that we want to look at is uk36kUUeY7k-00547-00155560-00155959 easy implementation uk36kUUeY7k-00548-00155960-00156166 the implementation uk36kUUeY7k-00549-00156167-00156526 for nfc antenna is very simple uk36kUUeY7k-00550-00156527-00156839 sometimes it's just a small loop uk36kUUeY7k-00551-00156840-00157078 inductive loop and uk36kUUeY7k-00552-00157079-00157271 therefore it can be built uk36kUUeY7k-00553-00157272-00157663 within the pc board itself in case of uk36kUUeY7k-00554-00157664-00157766 the uk36kUUeY7k-00555-00157767-00158023 nfc sensor tag is uk36kUUeY7k-00556-00158024-00158287 basically all around the uk36kUUeY7k-00557-00158288-00158671 circuit board and inside is the uk36kUUeY7k-00558-00158672-00158902 all the components needed for the sensor uk36kUUeY7k-00559-00158903-00159059 tag uk36kUUeY7k-00560-00159060-00159383 13.56 mega inductive antenna is much uk36kUUeY7k-00561-00159384-00159823 simpler than 2.4 gigahertz pcb antenna uk36kUUeY7k-00562-00159824-00159983 there is no uk36kUUeY7k-00563-00159984-00160271 special uk36kUUeY7k-00564-00160272-00160454 pcb layout uk36kUUeY7k-00565-00160455-00160807 technique to deal with uk36kUUeY7k-00566-00160808-00161111 and also nfc driver from a firmware uk36kUUeY7k-00567-00161112-00161399 perspective is much more compact and uk36kUUeY7k-00568-00161400-00161543 require less uk36kUUeY7k-00569-00161544-00161735 code space uk36kUUeY7k-00570-00161736-00161926 than bluetooth stack uk36kUUeY7k-00571-00161927-00162143 or wi-fi stack uk36kUUeY7k-00572-00162144-00162407 and that means that it leads to a uk36kUUeY7k-00573-00162408-00162775 cheaper solution right and it's less uk36kUUeY7k-00574-00162776-00162951 requirement on the uk36kUUeY7k-00575-00162952-00163447 of flash memory on the microcontroller uk36kUUeY7k-00576-00163448-00163831 the nfc tag is absolutely scalable uk36kUUeY7k-00577-00163832-00164199 need only a shock detector or recorder uk36kUUeY7k-00578-00164200-00164526 simply remove the other two sensors and uk36kUUeY7k-00579-00164527-00164766 modify the firmware to accommodate that uk36kUUeY7k-00580-00164767-00165023 change uk36kUUeY7k-00581-00165024-00165311 if another sensor is designed uk36kUUeY7k-00582-00165312-00165511 starts from the layout of the current uk36kUUeY7k-00583-00165512-00165599 board uk36kUUeY7k-00584-00165600-00165863 and add the needed sensor uk36kUUeY7k-00585-00165864-00166126 and the sensor driver in the uk36kUUeY7k-00586-00166127-00166351 at the sensor driver in the existing uk36kUUeY7k-00587-00166352-00166454 library uk36kUUeY7k-00588-00166455-00166735 and add some code to accommodate the new uk36kUUeY7k-00589-00166736-00166871 sensors uk36kUUeY7k-00590-00166872-00167159 beware of the find of powerful power uk36kUUeY7k-00591-00167160-00167487 footprint as it would impact operation uk36kUUeY7k-00592-00167488-00168175 in full passive mode uk36kUUeY7k-00593-00168176-00168423 beside being a great data logger uk36kUUeY7k-00594-00168424-00168766 the nfc sensor tag also has special uk36kUUeY7k-00595-00168767-00168926 features uk36kUUeY7k-00596-00168927-00169087 one can use the uk36kUUeY7k-00597-00169088-00169535 256 bytes buffer in the sd25 dv uk36kUUeY7k-00598-00169536-00169799 to actually upgrade the firmware inside uk36kUUeY7k-00599-00169800-00170135 the scm32l0 uk36kUUeY7k-00600-00170136-00170607 since the implementation is via nfc uk36kUUeY7k-00601-00170608-00170943 and uid or unique identifier is uk36kUUeY7k-00602-00170944-00171207 available to differentiate one sensor uk36kUUeY7k-00603-00171208-00171431 tag from the other uk36kUUeY7k-00604-00171432-00171751 and this uid is read only uk36kUUeY7k-00605-00171752-00172031 by nature and it can never be uk36kUUeY7k-00606-00172032-00172543 overwritten uk36kUUeY7k-00607-00172544-00172735 so in summary uk36kUUeY7k-00608-00172736-00173007 low cost in comparison with other uk36kUUeY7k-00609-00173008-00173238 wireless technology uk36kUUeY7k-00610-00173239-00173614 such as bluetooth and wi-fi uk36kUUeY7k-00611-00173615-00173887 low power which translate to longer uk36kUUeY7k-00612-00173888-00174031 battery life uk36kUUeY7k-00613-00174032-00174359 and also possibility of battery less uk36kUUeY7k-00614-00174360-00174495 operation uk36kUUeY7k-00615-00174496-00174614 due to uk36kUUeY7k-00616-00174615-00174863 nfc uk36kUUeY7k-00617-00174864-00175119 easy implementation and easy uk36kUUeY7k-00618-00175120-00175383 certification uk36kUUeY7k-00619-00175384-00175926 only a verification with fcc is required uk36kUUeY7k-00620-00175927-00176231 flexibility and scalability for any uk36kUUeY7k-00621-00176232-00176407 application uk36kUUeY7k-00622-00176408-00176735 the ability to add and remove different uk36kUUeY7k-00623-00176736-00176943 sensors uk36kUUeY7k-00624-00176944-00177223 and nfc provides added features such as uk36kUUeY7k-00625-00177224-00177375 uid uk36kUUeY7k-00626-00177376-00178135 and firmware upgrade uk36kUUeY7k-00627-00178136-00178295 in most cases uk36kUUeY7k-00628-00178296-00178583 asset tracking only involve logging uk36kUUeY7k-00629-00178584-00178775 environmental data uk36kUUeY7k-00630-00178776-00178926 of goods uk36kUUeY7k-00631-00178927-00179247 during transit uk36kUUeY7k-00632-00179248-00179454 for example code change management uk36kUUeY7k-00633-00179455-00179766 ensures that perishable goods maintains uk36kUUeY7k-00634-00179767-00180159 its quality during transport uk36kUUeY7k-00635-00180160-00180407 and that a bridge of humidity and uk36kUUeY7k-00636-00180408-00180695 temperature can damage the product and uk36kUUeY7k-00637-00180696-00181038 ultimately the brand itself uk36kUUeY7k-00638-00181039-00181159 so the uk36kUUeY7k-00639-00181160-00181407 nfc sensor tag uk36kUUeY7k-00640-00181408-00181543 has a uk36kUUeY7k-00641-00181544-00181823 great ability to monitor goods uk36kUUeY7k-00642-00181824-00182471 from manufacturing to end user uk36kUUeY7k-00643-00182472-00182687 the sense attack uk36kUUeY7k-00644-00182688-00182966 can also be implemented into building uk36kUUeY7k-00645-00182967-00183207 structures to measure uk36kUUeY7k-00646-00183208-00183383 leaning tilt uk36kUUeY7k-00647-00183384-00183607 and degradation over a long period of uk36kUUeY7k-00648-00183608-00183735 time uk36kUUeY7k-00649-00183736-00183999 it can measure vibrations uk36kUUeY7k-00650-00184000-00184183 that ultimately uk36kUUeY7k-00651-00184184-00184543 can cause damage to the structure uk36kUUeY7k-00652-00184544-00184751 a weather station can also be uk36kUUeY7k-00653-00184752-00185054 implemented it can be located anywhere uk36kUUeY7k-00654-00185055-00185175 in the city uk36kUUeY7k-00655-00185176-00185423 where anyone can tap with a phone and uk36kUUeY7k-00656-00185424-00185726 get humidity temperature barometric uk36kUUeY7k-00657-00185727-00186271 information uk36kUUeY7k-00658-00186272-00186543 connect the unconnected uk36kUUeY7k-00659-00186544-00186878 using the phone nfc capability uk36kUUeY7k-00660-00186879-00187183 an animated things can relay crucial uk36kUUeY7k-00661-00187184-00187502 information to the user uk36kUUeY7k-00662-00187503-00187719 has the humidity breached the medicine uk36kUUeY7k-00663-00187720-00187854 bottle uk36kUUeY7k-00664-00187855-00188214 how hot is that baby baby bottle uk36kUUeY7k-00665-00188215-00188399 is the bottom of the wine perfectly uk36kUUeY7k-00666-00188400-00188526 chill uk36kUUeY7k-00667-00188527-00188759 these are questions that can be quickly uk36kUUeY7k-00668-00188760-00189519 answered by the nfc sensor tag uk36kUUeY7k-00669-00189520-00189814 nfc sensor can also be built into uk36kUUeY7k-00670-00189815-00189983 flexible patch uk36kUUeY7k-00671-00189984-00190166 like a small band-aid uk36kUUeY7k-00672-00190167-00190478 that relays customer vital signs that uk36kUUeY7k-00673-00190479-00190950 can be checked with a tap of a phone uk36kUUeY7k-00674-00190951-00191119 for example uk36kUUeY7k-00675-00191120-00191319 a patient can be sleeping uk36kUUeY7k-00676-00191320-00191614 wearing a special band-aid uk36kUUeY7k-00677-00191615-00191878 basically a band-aid can measure uk36kUUeY7k-00678-00191879-00192238 temperatures skin temperatures uk36kUUeY7k-00679-00192239-00192511 skin uk36kUUeY7k-00680-00192512-00192695 humidity and uk36kUUeY7k-00681-00192696-00192823 perhaps uk36kUUeY7k-00682-00192824-00193102 a possibility of uk36kUUeY7k-00683-00193103-00193335 heart rate monitor uk36kUUeY7k-00684-00193336-00193599 a nurse can walk up to the sleeping uk36kUUeY7k-00685-00193600-00193711 patient uk36kUUeY7k-00686-00193712-00194007 and tap with the phone uk36kUUeY7k-00687-00194008-00194366 recording all the data uk36kUUeY7k-00688-00194367-00194735 registering the data log information uk36kUUeY7k-00689-00194736-00195007 and that information can be analyzed uk36kUUeY7k-00690-00195008-00195214 using a web application uk36kUUeY7k-00691-00195215-00195431 without disturbing the patient no need uk36kUUeY7k-00692-00195432-00195599 for attaching uk36kUUeY7k-00693-00195600-00195847 loads of wires and uk36kUUeY7k-00694-00195848-00196143 complicated machine uk36kUUeY7k-00695-00196144-00196390 an nfc sensor that can be made in form uk36kUUeY7k-00696-00196391-00196631 of a patch a band-aid uk36kUUeY7k-00697-00196632-00196966 affixed to an athlete for example uk36kUUeY7k-00698-00196967-00197054 to uk36kUUeY7k-00699-00197055-00197311 measure uk36kUUeY7k-00700-00197312-00197483 her uk36kUUeY7k-00701-00197484-00197895 skin bio bio sign during a extreme uk36kUUeY7k-00702-00197896-00198023 workout uk36kUUeY7k-00703-00198024-00198223 and she can determine uk36kUUeY7k-00704-00198224-00198543 if she needs to be hydrated uk36kUUeY7k-00705-00198544-00198807 due to those data uk36kUUeY7k-00706-00198808-00199471 with a type of a nfc phone uk36kUUeY7k-00707-00199472-00199702 it is important to guarantee quality of uk36kUUeY7k-00708-00199703-00199854 personal goods as they are being uk36kUUeY7k-00709-00199855-00200143 transported to their final destination uk36kUUeY7k-00710-00200144-00200399 the nfc sensor tech and lock all the uk36kUUeY7k-00711-00200400-00200695 needed information that ensure quality uk36kUUeY7k-00712-00200696-00201183 and protect the brand uk36kUUeY7k-00713-00201184-00201471 nfc sensor tag can be implemented into uk36kUUeY7k-00714-00201472-00201663 smart baggages uk36kUUeY7k-00715-00201664-00201863 it can determine uk36kUUeY7k-00716-00201864-00202166 if the luggage has been open uk36kUUeY7k-00717-00202167-00202487 and how many times has been open uk36kUUeY7k-00718-00202488-00202711 or that the luggage has been subjected uk36kUUeY7k-00719-00202712-00203423 to high level damaging shocks uk36kUUeY7k-00720-00203424-00203831 nfc sense attack can also be implemented uk36kUUeY7k-00721-00203832-00204031 in motors for example uk36kUUeY7k-00722-00204032-00204319 where it records extreme vibration and uk36kUUeY7k-00723-00204320-00204438 heat uk36kUUeY7k-00724-00204439-00204750 which usually precedes failure uk36kUUeY7k-00725-00204751-00205031 analyzing these data during maintenance uk36kUUeY7k-00726-00205032-00205142 cycle uk36kUUeY7k-00727-00205144-00205398 can reduce chances of catastrophic uk36kUUeY7k-00728-00205400-00205558 failure uk36kUUeY7k-00729-00205559-00205886 finding out the problem because it be uk36kUUeY7k-00730-00205887-00206542 before it becomes very costly uk36kUUeY7k-00731-00206544-00206798 and so in summary of the nfc's tech uk36kUUeY7k-00732-00206800-00207062 application in usage uk36kUUeY7k-00733-00207063-00207303 we can use it in coaching management uk36kUUeY7k-00734-00207304-00207503 that ensure product quality as they uk36kUUeY7k-00735-00207504-00207598 travel uk36kUUeY7k-00736-00207600-00207894 from warehouse to end customer uk36kUUeY7k-00737-00207896-00208190 smart building could use it to protect uk36kUUeY7k-00738-00208191-00208375 structural degradation uk36kUUeY7k-00739-00208376-00208623 agriculture sector can benefit from uk36kUUeY7k-00740-00208623-00208871 humidity temperature and light uk36kUUeY7k-00741-00208871-00209238 measurement uk36kUUeY7k-00742-00209239-00209471 sensor tech can also be embedded into uk36kUUeY7k-00743-00209471-00209758 clothings or effects to the skin uk36kUUeY7k-00744-00209759-00210110 to alert athlete of dehydration uk36kUUeY7k-00745-00210111-00210327 used to check uk36kUUeY7k-00746-00210328-00210551 because uk36kUUeY7k-00747-00210552-00211631 patients vital signs and so on uk36kUUeY7k-00748-00211632-00211871 in terms of deliverables uk36kUUeY7k-00749-00211871-00212071 as we have uk36kUUeY7k-00750-00212071-00212239 seen or uk36kUUeY7k-00751-00212240-00212542 discussed the actual hardware of the uk36kUUeY7k-00752-00212544-00212719 sensor attack itself as you can see the uk36kUUeY7k-00753-00212719-00212951 picture on the left uk36kUUeY7k-00754-00212952-00213158 the hard way can be uk36kUUeY7k-00755-00213159-00213255 can be uk36kUUeY7k-00756-00213256-00213431 bought uk36kUUeY7k-00757-00213432-00213694 online through distribution such as uk36kUUeY7k-00758-00213696-00213982 mouser or digikey uk36kUUeY7k-00759-00213983-00214206 once available uk36kUUeY7k-00760-00214207-00214551 on sc.com one can also download the uk36kUUeY7k-00761-00214552-00214671 firmware uk36kUUeY7k-00762-00214671-00214887 to the source codes of the firmware uk36kUUeY7k-00763-00214888-00215098 within the uk36kUUeY7k-00764-00215100-00215279 scm32l0 uk36kUUeY7k-00765-00215280-00215503 the google files uk36kUUeY7k-00766-00215504-00215782 the schematics mobile apps can be uk36kUUeY7k-00767-00215783-00216087 retrieved from itunes uk36kUUeY7k-00768-00216088-00216287 and google play uk36kUUeY7k-00769-00216288-00216503 documentation uk36kUUeY7k-00770-00216504-00216734 and absolutely support uk36kUUeY7k-00771-00216735-00217082 of fae in terms of uk36kUUeY7k-00772-00217083-00217414 sensors microcontrollers and nfc uk36kUUeY7k-00773-00217415-00217991 [Music] uk36kUUeY7k-00774-00217992-00218271 for smartphone application uk36kUUeY7k-00775-00218271-00218534 you can retrieve the uk36kUUeY7k-00776-00218535-00218646 google uk36kUUeY7k-00777-00218648-00218791 android app uk36kUUeY7k-00778-00218792-00219071 on google play uk36kUUeY7k-00779-00219071-00219375 and the simple app is available on the uk36kUUeY7k-00780-00219376-00219519 app store uk36kUUeY7k-00781-00219519-00220119 for ios uk36kUUeY7k-00782-00220119-00220367 the android apps comes with uk36kUUeY7k-00783-00220367-00220631 many capability uk36kUUeY7k-00784-00220632-00220991 it allows you to log information uk36kUUeY7k-00785-00220992-00221287 change configurations such as time uk36kUUeY7k-00786-00221288-00221582 intervals of log uk36kUUeY7k-00787-00221583-00222151 it also allows you to log min max values uk36kUUeY7k-00788-00222152-00222446 such as maximum values or min uk36kUUeY7k-00789-00222448-00222727 minimum value of the temperature sensors uk36kUUeY7k-00790-00222728-00222846 humidity uk36kUUeY7k-00791-00222848-00222967 pressures uk36kUUeY7k-00792-00222967-00223158 and accelerometer uk36kUUeY7k-00793-00223159-00223398 you will show a charge the plot uk36kUUeY7k-00794-00223400-00223598 of the information uk36kUUeY7k-00795-00223600-00223863 in detail it can show you the actual uk36kUUeY7k-00796-00223864-00224046 data uk36kUUeY7k-00797-00224048-00224342 the individual data points uk36kUUeY7k-00798-00224344-00224606 you can also export data uk36kUUeY7k-00799-00224607-00224823 to a csv file uk36kUUeY7k-00800-00224823-00225055 so that can be analyzed using all the uk36kUUeY7k-00801-00225056-00225287 application uk36kUUeY7k-00802-00225288-00225575 it also has the one shot energy uk36kUUeY7k-00803-00225576-00225839 harvesting mode for uk36kUUeY7k-00804-00225840-00226087 battery less operation uk36kUUeY7k-00805-00226088-00226294 when you tap with a phone or reader uk36kUUeY7k-00806-00226296-00226519 without battery you can uk36kUUeY7k-00807-00226519-00226703 measure the uk36kUUeY7k-00808-00226704-00226919 information from the sensor tag at that uk36kUUeY7k-00809-00226919-00227151 moment in time uk36kUUeY7k-00810-00227152-00227391 it also log event uk36kUUeY7k-00811-00227392-00227534 such as uk36kUUeY7k-00812-00227535-00228279 the orientation of the text uk36kUUeY7k-00813-00228280-00228558 now for iphone support uk36kUUeY7k-00814-00228559-00228703 as you uk36kUUeY7k-00815-00228704-00228887 have already known uk36kUUeY7k-00816-00228888-00229063 some time ago uk36kUUeY7k-00817-00229064-00229198 apple uk36kUUeY7k-00818-00229200-00229455 announced the nfc support uk36kUUeY7k-00819-00229456-00229615 for reader mode uk36kUUeY7k-00820-00229616-00229887 and this start to happen in uk36kUUeY7k-00821-00229888-00230055 ios 11 uk36kUUeY7k-00822-00230056-00230206 supporting uk36kUUeY7k-00823-00230207-00230598 iphone 7 and higher so iphone 8 iphone uk36kUUeY7k-00824-00230600-00230903 10 and beyond uk36kUUeY7k-00825-00230904-00231246 the capability of ios 11 currently uk36kUUeY7k-00826-00231248-00231582 is that it can read tags from type 1 to uk36kUUeY7k-00827-00231583-00231903 type 5 with in-depth information uk36kUUeY7k-00828-00231904-00232063 only uk36kUUeY7k-00829-00232064-00232215 and uk36kUUeY7k-00830-00232216-00232551 one would need an ios application uk36kUUeY7k-00831-00232552-00232806 it does not natively identify uk36kUUeY7k-00832-00232807-00233151 information or in-depth information uk36kUUeY7k-00833-00233152-00233271 at the tab uk36kUUeY7k-00834-00233271-00233534 similarly to android you have to run an uk36kUUeY7k-00835-00233535-00233703 app uk36kUUeY7k-00836-00233704-00233958 and of course you can download the nfc uk36kUUeY7k-00837-00233959-00234655 sensor tech app on itunes uk36kUUeY7k-00838-00234656-00234903 this is what you would see when you run uk36kUUeY7k-00839-00234904-00235119 the iphone app uk36kUUeY7k-00840-00235119-00235342 first the greeting screen uk36kUUeY7k-00841-00235344-00235519 showing you to uk36kUUeY7k-00842-00235519-00235687 tap with uk36kUUeY7k-00843-00235688-00235855 the phone uk36kUUeY7k-00844-00235856-00236094 and notice that the uk36kUUeY7k-00845-00236096-00236487 nfc antenna is very much to the top of uk36kUUeY7k-00846-00236488-00236639 the phone uk36kUUeY7k-00847-00236640-00236919 so unlike a lot of different android uk36kUUeY7k-00848-00236919-00237142 phone it's not in the middle of the back uk36kUUeY7k-00849-00237144-00237263 of the phone uk36kUUeY7k-00850-00237264-00237606 but it's more to the top of the phone uk36kUUeY7k-00851-00237607-00237887 when you're ready to scan you simply uk36kUUeY7k-00852-00237888-00238071 place in proximity uk36kUUeY7k-00853-00238071-00238382 within a few centimeters or two uk36kUUeY7k-00854-00238383-00238806 centimeters of the nfc sensor tag uk36kUUeY7k-00855-00238807-00239023 a graph will display uk36kUUeY7k-00856-00239023-00239239 to show all the data that have been uk36kUUeY7k-00857-00239240-00239487 stored in the tag uk36kUUeY7k-00858-00239488-00239734 here an example of acceleration uk36kUUeY7k-00859-00239735-00240215 information uk36kUUeY7k-00860-00240216-00240663 you can also use a pc to exercise the uk36kUUeY7k-00861-00240664-00240958 nfc sensor tag uk36kUUeY7k-00862-00240959-00241415 we have the sc25 pc nfc software uk36kUUeY7k-00863-00241416-00241542 and to get it uk36kUUeY7k-00864-00241544-00241887 you can go to the link down below uk36kUUeY7k-00865-00241888-00241991 to uk36kUUeY7k-00866-00241992-00242263 to download it uk36kUUeY7k-00867-00242264-00242423 and uk36kUUeY7k-00868-00242423-00242823 it would require you to have the sc25 or uk36kUUeY7k-00869-00242823-00243182 3911b discovery board uk36kUUeY7k-00870-00243183-00243479 you can also use uk36kUUeY7k-00871-00243480-00243739 a type of reader known as the uk36kUUeY7k-00872-00243740-00243927 1002 uk36kUUeY7k-00873-00243928-00244119 it makes by uk36kUUeY7k-00874-00244119-00244406 fake uk36kUUeY7k-00875-00244407-00244623 and uk36kUUeY7k-00876-00244623-00245006 these uh the reader currently supporting uk36kUUeY7k-00877-00245007-00245623 the sd 25 pc nfc software uk36kUUeY7k-00878-00245623-00245967 here's a display of what you can see uk36kUUeY7k-00879-00245967-00246239 when downloading sensor data from the uk36kUUeY7k-00880-00246240-00246479 tag uk36kUUeY7k-00881-00246480-00246742 it's shows similar screenshot uk36kUUeY7k-00882-00246744-00246894 from the apps uk36kUUeY7k-00883-00246896-00247103 temperature pressure humidity uk36kUUeY7k-00884-00247104-00247367 acceleration uk36kUUeY7k-00885-00247367-00247639 it has the ability to uk36kUUeY7k-00886-00247640-00247951 trigger at certain sensory event uk36kUUeY7k-00887-00247952-00248182 and configure uk36kUUeY7k-00888-00248183-00248398 the uk36kUUeY7k-00889-00248400-00248503 data uk36kUUeY7k-00890-00248504-00249103 such as time interval and so on uk36kUUeY7k-00891-00249104-00249334 some of you may have noticed that there uk36kUUeY7k-00892-00249335-00249663 is a black connector the back of the nfc uk36kUUeY7k-00893-00249664-00249871 sensor tag uk36kUUeY7k-00894-00249871-00250158 that connector is used to uk36kUUeY7k-00895-00250159-00250639 download the firmware of the sem32l0 uk36kUUeY7k-00896-00250640-00250767 to do that uk36kUUeY7k-00897-00250767-00250967 you would need uk36kUUeY7k-00898-00250967-00251151 a nuclear board uk36kUUeY7k-00899-00251152-00251446 this is um a quite app uk36kUUeY7k-00900-00251448-00251655 popular board that uk36kUUeY7k-00901-00251656-00251942 you can find in different distributions uk36kUUeY7k-00902-00251944-00252358 such as digikey and mauser uk36kUUeY7k-00903-00252359-00252639 the smartheart is programmed using the uk36kUUeY7k-00904-00252640-00252879 stling v2 uk36kUUeY7k-00905-00252880-00253182 in circuit debugger in programmer and uk36kUUeY7k-00906-00253183-00253606 this section is shown in the yellows uk36kUUeY7k-00907-00253607-00253903 you can break this board in half uk36kUUeY7k-00908-00253904-00254127 retaining the sd-link uk36kUUeY7k-00909-00254128-00254542 section the smaller part uk36kUUeY7k-00910-00254544-00254639 now uk36kUUeY7k-00911-00254640-00254903 you will connect it according to figure uk36kUUeY7k-00912-00254904-00255071 on the left uk36kUUeY7k-00913-00255071-00255239 make sure that the uk36kUUeY7k-00914-00255240-00255503 battery is in its holder uk36kUUeY7k-00915-00255504-00255758 you will need the tag to be powered uk36kUUeY7k-00916-00255759-00256006 during this this operation uk36kUUeY7k-00917-00256007-00256279 there are two ways uk36kUUeY7k-00918-00256280-00256555 to get the binary file into the uk36kUUeY7k-00919-00256556-00256727 sem32l0 uk36kUUeY7k-00920-00256728-00256982 one of the way is simply uk36kUUeY7k-00921-00256983-00257175 plug this uk36kUUeY7k-00922-00257176-00257279 board uk36kUUeY7k-00923-00257280-00257682 the st-link board via usb to your uk36kUUeY7k-00924-00257683-00257991 computer once you connect it uk36kUUeY7k-00925-00257992-00258303 it will be recognized as a usb drive for uk36kUUeY7k-00926-00258304-00258446 example uk36kUUeY7k-00927-00258448-00258694 you simply drag and drop uk36kUUeY7k-00928-00258696-00258982 the bin file the binary image uk36kUUeY7k-00929-00258983-00259327 onto the drive and you will notice the uk36kUUeY7k-00930-00259328-00259606 led stop blinking uk36kUUeY7k-00931-00259607-00259942 and that signals that the uk36kUUeY7k-00932-00259944-00260227 firmware is being programmed into the uk36kUUeY7k-00933-00260228-00260542 scm32l0 when it's completed uk36kUUeY7k-00934-00260544-00260791 you can remove the sensor tag and start uk36kUUeY7k-00935-00260792-00260991 the operation as normal uk36kUUeY7k-00936-00260992-00261191 you can also use the software that is uk36kUUeY7k-00937-00261192-00261598 known as the st-link utility uk36kUUeY7k-00938-00261600-00261815 available on sc.com uk36kUUeY7k-00939-00261816-00261934 from there uk36kUUeY7k-00940-00261935-00262239 it allows you to uk36kUUeY7k-00941-00262240-00262495 open the file read the file uk36kUUeY7k-00942-00262496-00263006 and do the target program and verify uk36kUUeY7k-00943-00263007-00263199 well thank you for your time and uk36kUUeY7k-00944-00263200-00263653 attention uk36kUUeY7k-00945-00263654-00264636 [Music] uk6fdWT4VCA-00000-00000074-00000278 charlottesville colloquially known as uk6fdWT4VCA-00001-00000279-00000461 seaville and officially named the city uk6fdWT4VCA-00002-00000462-00000659 of Charlottesville is an independent uk6fdWT4VCA-00003-00000660-00000907 city in the Commonwealth of Virginia in uk6fdWT4VCA-00004-00000908-00001211 2016 an estimated forty six thousand uk6fdWT4VCA-00005-00001212-00001394 nine hundred twelve people lived within uk6fdWT4VCA-00006-00001395-00001655 the city limits it is the county seat of uk6fdWT4VCA-00007-00001655-00001859 Albemarle County which surrounds the uk6fdWT4VCA-00008-00001860-00002012 city though the two are separate legal uk6fdWT4VCA-00009-00002013-00002306 entities this means a resident will list uk6fdWT4VCA-00010-00002307-00002489 Charlottesville is both their county and uk6fdWT4VCA-00011-00002490-00002765 city on official paperwork it is named uk6fdWT4VCA-00012-00002766-00002935 after the British Queen charlotte of uk6fdWT4VCA-00013-00002936-00003151 mecklenburg-strelitz the Bureau of uk6fdWT4VCA-00014-00003152-00003379 Economic Analysis combines the city of uk6fdWT4VCA-00015-00003380-00003529 Charlottesville with the county of uk6fdWT4VCA-00016-00003530-00003697 Albemarle for statistical purposes uk6fdWT4VCA-00017-00003698-00003994 bringing its population to approximately uk6fdWT4VCA-00018-00003995-00004304 150,000 Charlottesville is the heart of uk6fdWT4VCA-00019-00004305-00004493 the Charlottesville metropolitan area uk6fdWT4VCA-00020-00004494-00004694 which includes Albemarle Buckingham uk6fdWT4VCA-00021-00004695-00004999 Fluvanna green and Nelson counties uk6fdWT4VCA-00022-00005000-00005174 Charlottesville was the home of two uk6fdWT4VCA-00023-00005175-00005393 presidents Thomas Jefferson and James uk6fdWT4VCA-00024-00005394-00005677 Monroe during their terms as governor of uk6fdWT4VCA-00025-00005678-00005867 Virginia they lived in Charlottesville uk6fdWT4VCA-00026-00005868-00006070 and traveled to and from Richmond along uk6fdWT4VCA-00027-00006071-00006416 the 71 mile 114 kilometres historic uk6fdWT4VCA-00028-00006417-00006745 three notched Road Orange located 26 uk6fdWT4VCA-00029-00006747-00006989 miles 42 kilometers northeast of the uk6fdWT4VCA-00030-00006990-00007205 city was the hometown of President James uk6fdWT4VCA-00031-00007206-00007484 Madison the University of Virginia uk6fdWT4VCA-00032-00007484-00007667 founded by Jefferson and one of the uk6fdWT4VCA-00033-00007668-00007867 original public Ivies straddles the uk6fdWT4VCA-00034-00007868-00008146 city's southwestern border Monticello uk6fdWT4VCA-00035-00008147-00008467 three miles 4.8 kilometres southeast of uk6fdWT4VCA-00036-00008468-00008684 the city is along with the University of uk6fdWT4VCA-00037-00008685-00008917 Virginia a unesco world heritage site uk6fdWT4VCA-00038-00008918-00009106 attracting thousands of tourists every uk6fdWT4VCA-00039-00009107-00009658 year uk6fdWT4VCA-00040-00009659-00010167 topic history uk6fdWT4VCA-00041-00010168-00010422 at the time of European encounter part uk6fdWT4VCA-00042-00010423-00010605 of the area that became Charlottesville uk6fdWT4VCA-00043-00010606-00010821 was occupied by a monacan village called uk6fdWT4VCA-00044-00010822-00011396 Mon Asuka penneth uk6fdWT4VCA-00045-00011397-00011864 topic founding uk6fdWT4VCA-00046-00011865-00012086 an act of the Assembly of Albemarle uk6fdWT4VCA-00047-00012087-00012292 County established Charlottesville in uk6fdWT4VCA-00048-00012293-00012665 1762 Thomas Walker was named its first uk6fdWT4VCA-00049-00012666-00012929 trustee it was situated along a trade uk6fdWT4VCA-00050-00012930-00013076 route called three notched road uk6fdWT4VCA-00051-00013077-00013385 present-day US Route 250 which led from uk6fdWT4VCA-00052-00013386-00013634 Richmond to the Great Valley the town uk6fdWT4VCA-00053-00013635-00013781 took its name from charlotte of uk6fdWT4VCA-00054-00013782-00013972 mecklenburg-strelitz who became queen uk6fdWT4VCA-00055-00013974-00014147 consort of Great Britain when she uk6fdWT4VCA-00056-00014147-00014458 married King George the third in 1761 uk6fdWT4VCA-00057-00014459-00014708 during the American Revolutionary War uk6fdWT4VCA-00058-00014709-00014938 Congress imprisoned the Convention Army uk6fdWT4VCA-00059-00014940-00015101 in Charlottesville at the Albemarle uk6fdWT4VCA-00060-00015102-00015505 barracks between 1779 and 1781 the uk6fdWT4VCA-00061-00015506-00015731 governor and legislators had to uk6fdWT4VCA-00062-00015732-00015932 temporarily abandon the Capitol and on uk6fdWT4VCA-00063-00015933-00016226 June 4th 1781 Jack Joe it warned the uk6fdWT4VCA-00064-00016227-00016391 Virginia legislature meeting at uk6fdWT4VCA-00065-00016392-00016583 Monticello of an intended raid by uk6fdWT4VCA-00066-00016584-00016787 Colonel banister a Tarleton allowing a uk6fdWT4VCA-00067-00016788-00017348 narrow escape uk6fdWT4VCA-00068-00017349-00017885 topic civil war years uk6fdWT4VCA-00069-00017886-00018101 unlike much of Virginia Charlottesville uk6fdWT4VCA-00070-00018102-00018305 was spared the brunt of the American uk6fdWT4VCA-00071-00018306-00018584 Civil War the only battle to take place uk6fdWT4VCA-00072-00018585-00018782 in Charlottesville was the skirmish at uk6fdWT4VCA-00073-00018783-00018986 Rio Hill an encounter in which George uk6fdWT4VCA-00074-00018987-00019223 Armstrong Custer briefly engaged local uk6fdWT4VCA-00075-00019224-00019370 Confederate Home Guards before uk6fdWT4VCA-00076-00019371-00019601 retreating the mayor surrendered the uk6fdWT4VCA-00077-00019602-00019790 city to Custer's men to keep the town uk6fdWT4VCA-00078-00019791-00020012 from being burned the Charlottesville uk6fdWT4VCA-00079-00020013-00020366 factory founded c18 22:30 was uk6fdWT4VCA-00080-00020367-00020540 accidentally burned during general uk6fdWT4VCA-00081-00020541-00020768 Sheridan's 1865 raid through the uk6fdWT4VCA-00082-00020769-00021032 Shenandoah Valley the factory had been uk6fdWT4VCA-00083-00021033-00021242 taken over by the Confederacy and used uk6fdWT4VCA-00084-00021243-00021431 to manufacture woolen clothing for the uk6fdWT4VCA-00085-00021432-00021704 soldiers it caught fire when some coals uk6fdWT4VCA-00086-00021705-00021902 taken by Union troops to burn the nearby uk6fdWT4VCA-00087-00021903-00022181 railroad bridge dropped on the floor the uk6fdWT4VCA-00088-00022182-00022388 factory was rebuilt immediately and was uk6fdWT4VCA-00089-00022389-00022550 known as the woolen mills until its uk6fdWT4VCA-00090-00022551-00023232 liquidation in 1962 uk6fdWT4VCA-00091-00023233-00023770 topic reconstruction era uk6fdWT4VCA-00092-00023771-00024061 after the Civil War emancipated enslaved uk6fdWT4VCA-00093-00024062-00024244 persons who stayed in Charlottesville uk6fdWT4VCA-00094-00024245-00024439 established communities in neighborhoods uk6fdWT4VCA-00095-00024440-00025039 such as vinegar Hill uk6fdWT4VCA-00096-00025040-00025794 topic history 1878 to 1960 uk6fdWT4VCA-00097-00025795-00026074 in 1943 there were at least three uk6fdWT4VCA-00098-00026075-00026265 theaters in Charlottesville paramount uk6fdWT4VCA-00099-00026266-00026623 Jefferson and Lafayette in July 1957 the uk6fdWT4VCA-00100-00026624-00026796 first real estate firm owned and uk6fdWT4VCA-00101-00026797-00027033 operated by African Americans open for uk6fdWT4VCA-00102-00027035-00027333 business the company named ideal Realty uk6fdWT4VCA-00103-00027335-00027558 Company was owned and operated by James uk6fdWT4VCA-00104-00027560-00027799 and Fleming Roy C Preston and Vassar uk6fdWT4VCA-00105-00027800-00028062 Terry it was located in the Preston uk6fdWT4VCA-00106-00028063-00028335 building 115 fourth Street Northwest uk6fdWT4VCA-00107-00028336-00028579 James Fleming was a graduate of uk6fdWT4VCA-00108-00028580-00029118 Jefferson High School uk6fdWT4VCA-00109-00029119-00029745 topic segregation and Jim Crow laws uk6fdWT4VCA-00110-00029747-00029914 after reconstruction ended uk6fdWT4VCA-00111-00029914-00030118 Charlottesville's black population uk6fdWT4VCA-00112-00030119-00030292 suffered under Jim Crow laws that uk6fdWT4VCA-00113-00030293-00030505 segregated public places and limited uk6fdWT4VCA-00114-00030506-00030799 opportunity schools were segregated by uk6fdWT4VCA-00115-00030800-00031006 race and blacks were not served in many uk6fdWT4VCA-00116-00031007-00031276 local businesses public parks were uk6fdWT4VCA-00117-00031277-00031423 planned separately for the white and uk6fdWT4VCA-00118-00031424-00031723 black populations the Ku Klux Klan had uk6fdWT4VCA-00119-00031724-00031885 chapters in the Charlottesville area uk6fdWT4VCA-00120-00031886-00032104 beginning at least in the early 20th uk6fdWT4VCA-00121-00032105-00032323 century and events such as lynchings and uk6fdWT4VCA-00122-00032324-00032458 cross burnings occurred in the uk6fdWT4VCA-00123-00032458-00032727 Charlottesville area in 1898 uk6fdWT4VCA-00124-00032729-00032950 Charlottesville resident John Henry uk6fdWT4VCA-00125-00032951-00033127 James was lynched in the nearby town of uk6fdWT4VCA-00126-00033128-00033502 Ivy in August 1953 white men were uk6fdWT4VCA-00127-00033503-00033685 observed burning a cross on Cherry uk6fdWT4VCA-00128-00033686-00033850 Avenue a street in a mostly uk6fdWT4VCA-00129-00033851-00034003 african-american neighborhood in uk6fdWT4VCA-00130-00034004-00034249 Charlottesville it was speculated that uk6fdWT4VCA-00131-00034250-00034447 the cross burning might be a reaction to uk6fdWT4VCA-00132-00034448-00034675 a white man who had been known to uk6fdWT4VCA-00133-00034676-00034894 socialize with one of the young Negro uk6fdWT4VCA-00134-00034895-00035329 women in that vicinity in 1956 crosses uk6fdWT4VCA-00135-00035330-00035506 were burned outside a progressive Church uk6fdWT4VCA-00136-00035507-00035671 in the home of white integration uk6fdWT4VCA-00137-00035672-00035980 activist Sarah Paton Boyle in the fall uk6fdWT4VCA-00138-00035981-00036240 of 1958 Charlottesville closed its uk6fdWT4VCA-00139-00036241-00036418 segregated white schools as part of uk6fdWT4VCA-00140-00036419-00036586 Virginia's strategy of massive uk6fdWT4VCA-00141-00036587-00036765 resistance to federal court orders uk6fdWT4VCA-00142-00036766-00036952 requiring integration as part of the uk6fdWT4VCA-00143-00036953-00037147 implementation of the Supreme Court of uk6fdWT4VCA-00144-00037148-00037359 the United States decision brown v board uk6fdWT4VCA-00145-00037360-00037671 of education the closures were required uk6fdWT4VCA-00146-00037672-00037885 by a series of state laws collectively uk6fdWT4VCA-00147-00037886-00038176 known as the stanley plan Negro schools uk6fdWT4VCA-00148-00038177-00038406 remained open however the first uk6fdWT4VCA-00149-00038407-00038605 african-american member of the Charlotte uk6fdWT4VCA-00150-00038606-00038811 Ville School Board was Raymond Bell in uk6fdWT4VCA-00151-00038812-00039184 1963 in 1963 later than many southern uk6fdWT4VCA-00152-00039185-00039379 cities civil rights activists in uk6fdWT4VCA-00153-00039380-00039519 Charlottesville began protesting uk6fdWT4VCA-00154-00039520-00039778 segregated restaurants with sit-ins such uk6fdWT4VCA-00155-00039779-00039915 as one that occurred at buddy's uk6fdWT4VCA-00156-00039916-00040071 restaurant near the University of uk6fdWT4VCA-00157-00040072-00040604 Virginia uk6fdWT4VCA-00158-00040605-00040858 topic black social life during uk6fdWT4VCA-00159-00040859-00041262 segregation uk6fdWT4VCA-00160-00041263-00041544 in the summer of 1940 the first field uk6fdWT4VCA-00161-00041545-00042229 day event was held in Washington Park uk6fdWT4VCA-00162-00042230-00042754 topic recent history uk6fdWT4VCA-00163-00042755-00043078 in 1947 Charlottesville organized a uk6fdWT4VCA-00164-00043079-00043465 local NAACP branch in 2001 the uk6fdWT4VCA-00165-00043466-00043663 Charlottesville and Albemarle branches uk6fdWT4VCA-00166-00043664-00043873 of the NAACP merged to form the uk6fdWT4VCA-00167-00043874-00044137 Albemarle Charlottesville NAACP branch uk6fdWT4VCA-00168-00044138-00044434 in 1965 the city government raised the uk6fdWT4VCA-00169-00044435-00044629 downtown african-american neighborhood uk6fdWT4VCA-00170-00044630-00044860 vinegar Hill as an urban renewal project uk6fdWT4VCA-00171-00044861-00045046 after the City Council passing a law uk6fdWT4VCA-00172-00045047-00045400 that unsanitary and unsafe properties uk6fdWT4VCA-00173-00045401-00045562 could be taken over by a Housing uk6fdWT4VCA-00174-00045563-00045868 Authority 130 homes 30 black owned uk6fdWT4VCA-00175-00045869-00046074 businesses and a church were destroyed uk6fdWT4VCA-00176-00046075-00046360 many displaced community members moved uk6fdWT4VCA-00177-00046361-00046543 into the West Haven public housing uk6fdWT4VCA-00178-00046544-00046783 project the land was not redeveloped uk6fdWT4VCA-00179-00046784-00047113 until the late 1970s despite the uk6fdWT4VCA-00180-00047114-00047248 destruction of vinegar Hill uk6fdWT4VCA-00181-00047249-00047434 Charlottesville maintained a vibrant uk6fdWT4VCA-00182-00047435-00047686 black community neighborhood civic uk6fdWT4VCA-00183-00047687-00047920 associations social clubs and church uk6fdWT4VCA-00184-00047921-00048109 groups sponsored activities for its uk6fdWT4VCA-00185-00048110-00048400 residents the blue mint social club met uk6fdWT4VCA-00186-00048401-00048580 at the home of mrs. Riva Shelton on uk6fdWT4VCA-00187-00048581-00048958 December 1st 1974 at this meeting the uk6fdWT4VCA-00188-00048959-00049180 group planned their annual baskets of uk6fdWT4VCA-00189-00049181-00049441 cheer hosted a cabaret dance on New uk6fdWT4VCA-00190-00049442-00049654 Year's Eve at Carver recreation center uk6fdWT4VCA-00191-00049655-00049846 with the Randolph brothers performing in uk6fdWT4VCA-00192-00049847-00050233 the 1974 other social clubs listed are uk6fdWT4VCA-00193-00050234-00050431 the Bethune art and literary Club the uk6fdWT4VCA-00194-00050432-00050694 lucky 20 club and the les amies Club in uk6fdWT4VCA-00195-00050695-00051022 August 2017 the city was the site of the uk6fdWT4VCA-00196-00051023-00051343 unite the right rally organized by white uk6fdWT4VCA-00197-00051344-00051554 supremacist groups to protest against uk6fdWT4VCA-00198-00051554-00051736 the removal of the robert e lee statue uk6fdWT4VCA-00199-00051737-00051974 from then Lee park subsequently renamed uk6fdWT4VCA-00200-00051975-00052258 emancipation Park after the rally a uk6fdWT4VCA-00201-00052259-00052426 white nationalist drove a car into uk6fdWT4VCA-00202-00052427-00052640 protesters resulting in the death of uk6fdWT4VCA-00203-00052641-00052829 protestor heather hire and causing uk6fdWT4VCA-00204-00052829-00053107 injuries to 19 others the incident uk6fdWT4VCA-00205-00053108-00053315 became national news and Charlottesville uk6fdWT4VCA-00206-00053316-00053488 became a symbol of political turbulence uk6fdWT4VCA-00207-00053489-00054071 nationwide uk6fdWT4VCA-00208-00054072-00054610 topic religious history uk6fdWT4VCA-00209-00054611-00054757 the first black church in uk6fdWT4VCA-00210-00054758-00055110 Charlottesville was established in 1864 uk6fdWT4VCA-00211-00055111-00055357 previously it was illegal for African uk6fdWT4VCA-00212-00055358-00055507 Americans to have their own churches uk6fdWT4VCA-00213-00055508-00055669 although they could worship in white uk6fdWT4VCA-00214-00055670-00055917 churches a current predominantly uk6fdWT4VCA-00215-00055919-00056119 african-american church can trace its uk6fdWT4VCA-00216-00056120-00056322 lineage to that first church uk6fdWT4VCA-00217-00056323-00056647 Congregation Beth Israel's 1882 building uk6fdWT4VCA-00218-00056648-00056851 is the oldest synagogue building still uk6fdWT4VCA-00219-00056852-00057172 standing in Virginia in 1974 some of the uk6fdWT4VCA-00220-00057173-00057342 Baptist churches in Charlottesville uk6fdWT4VCA-00221-00057344-00057550 included the Union run Baptist Church uk6fdWT4VCA-00222-00057551-00057754 the South garden Baptist Church in the uk6fdWT4VCA-00223-00057754-00058396 Ebenezer Baptist Church uk6fdWT4VCA-00224-00058397-00058922 topic geography uk6fdWT4VCA-00225-00058923-00059155 according to the United States Census uk6fdWT4VCA-00226-00059157-00059474 Bureau the city has a total area of 10.3 uk6fdWT4VCA-00227-00059475-00059729 square miles 27 square kilometers uk6fdWT4VCA-00228-00059729-00059903 virtually all of which is land uk6fdWT4VCA-00229-00059904-00060128 Charlottesville is located in the center uk6fdWT4VCA-00230-00060129-00060299 of the Commonwealth of Virginia along uk6fdWT4VCA-00231-00060300-00060491 the rivana River a tributary of the uk6fdWT4VCA-00232-00060491-00060689 James just west of the Southwest uk6fdWT4VCA-00233-00060690-00060887 Mountains itself paralleling the Blue uk6fdWT4VCA-00234-00060888-00061163 Ridge about 20 miles 32 kilometres to uk6fdWT4VCA-00235-00061164-00061625 the west Charlottesville is 99 miles 159 uk6fdWT4VCA-00236-00061626-00062396 km/h uk6fdWT4VCA-00237-00062397-00062596 topic climate Charlottesville has a uk6fdWT4VCA-00238-00062597-00062830 four-season humid subtropical climate uk6fdWT4VCA-00239-00062831-00063061 köppen cfa with all months being well uk6fdWT4VCA-00240-00063062-00063221 watered though the period from May to uk6fdWT4VCA-00241-00063222-00063481 September as the wettest winters are uk6fdWT4VCA-00242-00063482-00063709 somewhat cool with a January average of uk6fdWT4VCA-00243-00063710-00063859 thirty five point nine degrees uk6fdWT4VCA-00244-00063860-00064084 Fahrenheit two point two degrees Celsius uk6fdWT4VCA-00245-00064085-00064773 the lows can fall into the teens uk6fdWT4VCA-00246-00064774-00065309 topic demographics uk6fdWT4VCA-00247-00065310-00065555 as of the census of 2010 there were uk6fdWT4VCA-00248-00065556-00065741 forty three thousand four hundred uk6fdWT4VCA-00249-00065742-00065975 seventy five people seventeen thousand uk6fdWT4VCA-00250-00065976-00066176 seven hundred seventy eight households uk6fdWT4VCA-00251-00066177-00066368 and seven thousand five hundred eighteen uk6fdWT4VCA-00252-00066369-00066539 families residing in the city uk6fdWT4VCA-00253-00066540-00066839 the population density was four thousand uk6fdWT4VCA-00254-00066840-00067004 two hundred twenty point eight people uk6fdWT4VCA-00255-00067005-00067466 per square mile 1600 29.54 kilometers uk6fdWT4VCA-00256-00067467-00067736 there were 19 thousand one hundred uk6fdWT4VCA-00257-00067737-00067970 eighty nine housing units the racial uk6fdWT4VCA-00258-00067971-00068192 makeup of the city was sixty nine point uk6fdWT4VCA-00259-00068193-00068393 one percent white nineteen point four uk6fdWT4VCA-00260-00068394-00068687 percent black American 0.3% Native uk6fdWT4VCA-00261-00068688-00068927 American six point four percent Asian uk6fdWT4VCA-00262-00068928-00069140 one point eight percent from other races uk6fdWT4VCA-00263-00069141-00069440 and 3.0 percent from two or more races uk6fdWT4VCA-00264-00069441-00069686 five point one percent of the population uk6fdWT4VCA-00265-00069687-00070003 were Hispanic or Latinos of any race uk6fdWT4VCA-00266-00070004-00070268 there were seventeen thousand seven uk6fdWT4VCA-00267-00070269-00070448 hundred seventy eight households out of uk6fdWT4VCA-00268-00070449-00070679 which seventeen point nine percent had uk6fdWT4VCA-00269-00070680-00070883 children under the age of 18 living with uk6fdWT4VCA-00270-00070884-00071093 them twenty eight point one percent were uk6fdWT4VCA-00271-00071094-00071309 married couples living together eleven uk6fdWT4VCA-00272-00071310-00071483 point three percent had a female uk6fdWT4VCA-00273-00071484-00071681 householder with no husband present and uk6fdWT4VCA-00274-00071682-00071879 fifty seven point seven percent were uk6fdWT4VCA-00275-00071880-00071969 non-families uk6fdWT4VCA-00276-00071970-00072158 thirty four point one percent of all uk6fdWT4VCA-00277-00072159-00072350 households were made up of individuals uk6fdWT4VCA-00278-00072351-00072575 and seven point five percent had someone uk6fdWT4VCA-00279-00072576-00072821 living alone who was 65 years of age or uk6fdWT4VCA-00280-00072822-00072863 older uk6fdWT4VCA-00281-00072864-00073154 the average household size was two point uk6fdWT4VCA-00282-00073155-00073334 three one and the average family size uk6fdWT4VCA-00283-00073335-00073601 was two point nine one the age uk6fdWT4VCA-00284-00073602-00073802 distribution was fourteen point nine uk6fdWT4VCA-00285-00073803-00074042 percent under the age of eighteen twenty uk6fdWT4VCA-00286-00074043-00074243 four point three percent from twenty to uk6fdWT4VCA-00287-00074244-00074405 twenty four twenty eight point nine uk6fdWT4VCA-00288-00074406-00074744 percent from 25 to 44 18 point eight uk6fdWT4VCA-00289-00074745-00075056 percent from 45 to 64 and nine point two uk6fdWT4VCA-00290-00075057-00075278 percent who were 65 years of age or uk6fdWT4VCA-00291-00075279-00075569 older the median age was twenty seven uk6fdWT4VCA-00292-00075570-00075800 point eight years the population was uk6fdWT4VCA-00293-00075801-00076037 fifty two point three percent female and uk6fdWT4VCA-00294-00076038-00076325 forty seven point seven percent male the uk6fdWT4VCA-00295-00076326-00076601 city's low median age in the Bulge in uk6fdWT4VCA-00296-00076602-00076910 the 18 to 24 age group are both due to uk6fdWT4VCA-00297-00076911-00077069 the presence of the University of uk6fdWT4VCA-00298-00077070-00077345 Virginia the median income for a uk6fdWT4VCA-00299-00077346-00077540 household in the city was forty four uk6fdWT4VCA-00300-00077541-00077711 thousand five hundred thirty five uk6fdWT4VCA-00301-00077712-00077900 dollars and the median income for a uk6fdWT4VCA-00302-00077901-00078101 family was sixty three thousand nine uk6fdWT4VCA-00303-00078102-00078359 hundred thirty four dollars the per uk6fdWT4VCA-00304-00078360-00078509 capita income for the city was uk6fdWT4VCA-00305-00078510-00078697 twenty-six thousand forty nine uk6fdWT4VCA-00306-00078698-00079194 dollars about 10.5% of families in 27.3% uk6fdWT4VCA-00307-00079195-00079431 of the population were below the poverty uk6fdWT4VCA-00308-00079432-00079735 line including 15.8% of those under age uk6fdWT4VCA-00309-00079736-00080082 18 and 7.9 percent of those aged 65 or uk6fdWT4VCA-00310-00080083-00080469 over 20% of Charlottesville residents uk6fdWT4VCA-00311-00080470-00080656 have a graduate or professional degree uk6fdWT4VCA-00312-00080657-00080893 compared with 10% in the United States uk6fdWT4VCA-00313-00080894-00081103 as a whole federally Charlottesville is uk6fdWT4VCA-00314-00081104-00081288 part of Virginia's fifth congressional uk6fdWT4VCA-00315-00081289-00081442 district represented by Republican uk6fdWT4VCA-00316-00081443-00081837 Thomas Alexander Tom Garrett elected in uk6fdWT4VCA-00317-00081838-00082367 2016 uk6fdWT4VCA-00318-00082368-00082832 topic crime uk6fdWT4VCA-00319-00082833-00083048 the city of Charlottesville has an uk6fdWT4VCA-00320-00083049-00083210 overall crime rate higher than the uk6fdWT4VCA-00321-00083211-00083390 national average which tends to be a uk6fdWT4VCA-00322-00083391-00083606 typical pattern for urban areas of the uk6fdWT4VCA-00323-00083607-00083735 southern United States uk6fdWT4VCA-00324-00083736-00083876 the total crime index for uk6fdWT4VCA-00325-00083877-00084044 Charlottesville was four hundred eighty uk6fdWT4VCA-00326-00084045-00084251 seven point nine crimes committed per uk6fdWT4VCA-00327-00084252-00084557 100,000 citizens for the year of 2006 uk6fdWT4VCA-00328-00084558-00084743 the national average for the United uk6fdWT4VCA-00329-00084744-00084920 States was three hundred twenty point uk6fdWT4VCA-00330-00084921-00085142 nine crimes committed per 100,000 uk6fdWT4VCA-00331-00085143-00085424 citizens for the year of 2006 uk6fdWT4VCA-00332-00085425-00085607 Charlottesville ranked higher on all uk6fdWT4VCA-00333-00085608-00085814 violent crimes except for robbery the uk6fdWT4VCA-00334-00085815-00086018 city ranked lower in all categories of uk6fdWT4VCA-00335-00086019-00086213 property crimes except for larceny theft uk6fdWT4VCA-00336-00086214-00086654 as of 2013 there were a total of 371 uk6fdWT4VCA-00337-00086655-00086915 crimes reported of these 38 were violent uk6fdWT4VCA-00338-00086916-00087238 crimes and 333 were property crimes a uk6fdWT4VCA-00339-00087239-00087488 downward trend in the number of reported uk6fdWT4VCA-00340-00087489-00087674 crimes within Charlottesville occurred uk6fdWT4VCA-00341-00087675-00088454 from 2009 up to the Year of 2013 uk6fdWT4VCA-00342-00088455-00088985 topic economy uk6fdWT4VCA-00343-00088986-00089175 Charlottesville is the home of the uk6fdWT4VCA-00344-00089176-00089363 National Radio Astronomy Observatory uk6fdWT4VCA-00345-00089364-00089589 headquarters the Leandre mccormick uk6fdWT4VCA-00346-00089590-00089916 observatory and the cfa institute it is uk6fdWT4VCA-00347-00089917-00090102 served by two area hospitals uk6fdWT4VCA-00348-00090103-00090318 the Martha Jefferson Hospital founded in uk6fdWT4VCA-00349-00090319-00090531 1903 and the University of Virginia uk6fdWT4VCA-00350-00090532-00090786 Hospital the national ground uk6fdWT4VCA-00351-00090787-00091056 Intelligence Center and GIC is in the uk6fdWT4VCA-00352-00091057-00091287 Charlottesville area other large uk6fdWT4VCA-00353-00091288-00091497 employers include Crutchfield ge uk6fdWT4VCA-00354-00091498-00091791 intelligent platforms PepsiCo and SN L uk6fdWT4VCA-00355-00091792-00092094 financial eighteen percent of people uk6fdWT4VCA-00356-00092095-00092274 employed in Charlottesville lived there uk6fdWT4VCA-00357-00092275-00092537 while 82 percent commute into the city uk6fdWT4VCA-00358-00092538-00092775 forty-two percent of those commuting to uk6fdWT4VCA-00359-00092776-00093023 Charlottesville live in Albemarle County uk6fdWT4VCA-00360-00093024-00093246 additionally eleven thousand four uk6fdWT4VCA-00361-00093247-00093438 hundred ninety seven people commute from uk6fdWT4VCA-00362-00093439-00093621 Charlottesville outside of the city for uk6fdWT4VCA-00363-00093622-00093879 employment fifty-one percent of those uk6fdWT4VCA-00364-00093880-00094068 commuting from Charlottesville work in uk6fdWT4VCA-00365-00094069-00094368 Albemarle County in 2016 uk6fdWT4VCA-00366-00094369-00094533 Charlottesville had a three point three uk6fdWT4VCA-00367-00094534-00095171 percent unemployment rate uk6fdWT4VCA-00368-00095172-00095735 topic largest employers uk6fdWT4VCA-00369-00095736-00095963 according to the city's 2016 uk6fdWT4VCA-00370-00095964-00096157 comprehensive annual financial report uk6fdWT4VCA-00371-00096158-00096424 the largest employers in the city are as uk6fdWT4VCA-00372-00096425-00096623 of 2016 uk6fdWT4VCA-00373-00096624-00096818 eleven thousand one hundred twenty nine uk6fdWT4VCA-00374-00096819-00096982 people work for the government with uk6fdWT4VCA-00375-00096983-00097175 three hundred seventy six working for uk6fdWT4VCA-00376-00097176-00097357 the federal government seven thousand uk6fdWT4VCA-00377-00097358-00097553 seven hundred ninety six working for the uk6fdWT4VCA-00378-00097554-00097712 state government in two thousand nine uk6fdWT4VCA-00379-00097713-00097898 hundred fifty seven working for the uk6fdWT4VCA-00380-00097899-00098456 local government uk6fdWT4VCA-00381-00098457-00098948 topic breweries uk6fdWT4VCA-00382-00098949-00099174 Charlottesville has seven breweries uk6fdWT4VCA-00383-00099175-00099369 within or near its city limits South uk6fdWT4VCA-00384-00099370-00099567 Street Brewery owned by Blue Mountain uk6fdWT4VCA-00385-00099568-00099792 brewery champion Brewing Company three uk6fdWT4VCA-00386-00099793-00099978 notched Brewing Company random row uk6fdWT4VCA-00387-00099979-00100179 brewing Hardy wood brewery based in uk6fdWT4VCA-00388-00100180-00100419 Richmond VA reason beer and Brasserie uk6fdWT4VCA-00389-00100420-00100728 saison the first brewery in the city was uk6fdWT4VCA-00390-00100729-00100959 Blue Ridge brewery located on West Main uk6fdWT4VCA-00391-00100960-00101124 Street and was owned and managed by uk6fdWT4VCA-00392-00101125-00101344 grandchildren of writer William Faulkner uk6fdWT4VCA-00393-00101345-00101613 star Hill brewery was originally based uk6fdWT4VCA-00394-00101614-00101844 in Charlottesville but is today located uk6fdWT4VCA-00395-00101845-00102084 in Crozet Virginia thirteen miles west uk6fdWT4VCA-00396-00102085-00102651 of the city uk6fdWT4VCA-00397-00102652-00103252 topic attractions in culture uk6fdWT4VCA-00398-00103253-00103492 Charlottesville has a large series of uk6fdWT4VCA-00399-00103493-00103646 attractions and venues for its uk6fdWT4VCA-00400-00103647-00103936 relatively small size visitors come to uk6fdWT4VCA-00401-00103938-00104110 the area for wine and beer tours uk6fdWT4VCA-00402-00104111-00104300 ballooning hiking and world-class uk6fdWT4VCA-00403-00104301-00104518 entertainment that perform at one of the uk6fdWT4VCA-00404-00104519-00104809 area's four larger venues the city is uk6fdWT4VCA-00405-00104810-00105002 both the launching pad and home of the uk6fdWT4VCA-00406-00105003-00105211 Dave Matthews Band as well as the center uk6fdWT4VCA-00407-00105213-00105407 of a sizeable indie music scene the uk6fdWT4VCA-00408-00105408-00105569 Charlottesville area was the home of uk6fdWT4VCA-00409-00105570-00105827 Thomas Jefferson James Madison and James uk6fdWT4VCA-00410-00105828-00106178 Monroe Monticello Jefferson's plantation uk6fdWT4VCA-00411-00106179-00106403 Manor is located just a few miles from uk6fdWT4VCA-00412-00106404-00106733 downtown the home of James Monroe Ashlyn uk6fdWT4VCA-00413-00106733-00106954 Hyland is down the road from Monticello uk6fdWT4VCA-00414-00106955-00107308 about 25 miles 40 kilometres northeast uk6fdWT4VCA-00415-00107309-00107489 of Charlottesville lies the home of uk6fdWT4VCA-00416-00107490-00107707 James and Dolly Madison Montpelier uk6fdWT4VCA-00417-00107708-00107939 during the summer the ash lawn-highland uk6fdWT4VCA-00418-00107940-00108182 Opera Festival is held at the downtown uk6fdWT4VCA-00419-00108183-00108377 Paramount Theatre with a performance at uk6fdWT4VCA-00420-00108378-00108658 Ashland Highland the nearby Shenandoah uk6fdWT4VCA-00421-00108659-00108899 National Park offers recreational uk6fdWT4VCA-00422-00108900-00109100 activities and beautiful scenery with uk6fdWT4VCA-00423-00109101-00109333 rolling mountains and many hiking trails uk6fdWT4VCA-00424-00109333-00109598 Skyline Drive as a scenic drive that uk6fdWT4VCA-00425-00109599-00109778 runs the length of the park alternately uk6fdWT4VCA-00426-00109779-00109933 winding through thick forests and uk6fdWT4VCA-00427-00109934-00110147 emerging upon sweeping scenic overlooks uk6fdWT4VCA-00428-00110148-00110468 the Blue Ridge Parkway a similar scenic uk6fdWT4VCA-00429-00110469-00110879 drive that extends 469 miles 755 uk6fdWT4VCA-00430-00110880-00111091 kilometers south to Great Smoky uk6fdWT4VCA-00431-00111092-00111263 Mountains National Park in North uk6fdWT4VCA-00432-00111264-00111449 Carolina terminates at the southern uk6fdWT4VCA-00433-00111450-00111626 entrance of Shenandoah where it turns uk6fdWT4VCA-00434-00111627-00111893 into Skyline Drive this junction of the uk6fdWT4VCA-00435-00111894-00112210 two scenic drives is only 22 miles 35 uk6fdWT4VCA-00436-00112211-00112346 kilometres west of downtown uk6fdWT4VCA-00437-00112347-00112604 Charlottesville Charlottesville's uk6fdWT4VCA-00438-00112605-00112834 downtown as a center of business for uk6fdWT4VCA-00439-00112835-00113041 Albemarle County it is home to the uk6fdWT4VCA-00440-00113042-00113270 downtown mall one of the longest outdoor uk6fdWT4VCA-00441-00113271-00113461 pedestrian malls in the nation with uk6fdWT4VCA-00442-00113463-00113699 stores restaurants and civic attractions uk6fdWT4VCA-00443-00113700-00113983 the renovated Paramount Theatre hosts uk6fdWT4VCA-00444-00113984-00114203 various events including Broadway shows uk6fdWT4VCA-00445-00114204-00114515 and concerts local thie tricks downtown uk6fdWT4VCA-00446-00114516-00114701 includes Charlottesville's Community uk6fdWT4VCA-00447-00114702-00114971 Theatre live arts outside downtown are uk6fdWT4VCA-00448-00114972-00115139 the new lyric theater and heritage uk6fdWT4VCA-00449-00115140-00115379 Repertory Theater a Duva other uk6fdWT4VCA-00450-00115380-00115591 attractions on the downtown mall are the uk6fdWT4VCA-00451-00115592-00115916 Virginia Discovery Museum and a 3500 uk6fdWT4VCA-00452-00115917-00116114 seat outdoor amphitheater the sprint uk6fdWT4VCA-00453-00116115-00116299 pavilion formerly the nTelos wireless uk6fdWT4VCA-00454-00116300-00116432 pavilion uk6fdWT4VCA-00455-00116433-00116677 Court square just a few blocks from the uk6fdWT4VCA-00456-00116678-00116902 downtown mall is the original center of uk6fdWT4VCA-00457-00116903-00117061 Charlottesville and several of the uk6fdWT4VCA-00458-00117063-00117226 historic buildings there date back to uk6fdWT4VCA-00459-00117227-00117547 the city's founding in 1762 uk6fdWT4VCA-00460-00117548-00117763 Charlottesville also is home to the uk6fdWT4VCA-00461-00117764-00117976 University of Virginia most of which is uk6fdWT4VCA-00462-00117977-00118244 legally in Albemarle County during the uk6fdWT4VCA-00463-00118245-00118496 academic year more than 20,000 students uk6fdWT4VCA-00464-00118497-00118670 pour into Charlottesville to attend the uk6fdWT4VCA-00465-00118671-00118960 University its main grounds are located uk6fdWT4VCA-00466-00118961-00119147 on the west side of Charlottesville with uk6fdWT4VCA-00467-00119148-00119321 Thomas Jefferson's Academical village uk6fdWT4VCA-00468-00119322-00119635 known as the lawn as the centerpiece the uk6fdWT4VCA-00469-00119636-00119833 lawn is a long Esplanade crowned by two uk6fdWT4VCA-00470-00119834-00120040 prominent structures the Rotunda uk6fdWT4VCA-00471-00120041-00120272 designed by Jefferson an old cabal Hall uk6fdWT4VCA-00472-00120273-00120538 designed by Stanford White along the uk6fdWT4VCA-00473-00120539-00120754 lawn in the parallel range our dormitory uk6fdWT4VCA-00474-00120755-00120913 rooms reserved for distinguished uk6fdWT4VCA-00475-00120914-00121234 students the university programs council uk6fdWT4VCA-00476-00121235-00121441 as a student-run body that programs uk6fdWT4VCA-00477-00121442-00121718 concerts comedy shows speakers and other uk6fdWT4VCA-00478-00121719-00121888 events open to the students in the uk6fdWT4VCA-00479-00121889-00122140 community such as the annual lighting of uk6fdWT4VCA-00480-00122141-00122416 the lawn one block from the rotunda the uk6fdWT4VCA-00481-00122417-00122626 University of Virginia art museum uk6fdWT4VCA-00482-00122627-00122825 exhibits work drawn from its collection uk6fdWT4VCA-00483-00122826-00123052 of more than 10,000 objects and special uk6fdWT4VCA-00484-00123053-00123229 temporary exhibitions from sources uk6fdWT4VCA-00485-00123230-00123514 nationwide it is also home to the Judge uk6fdWT4VCA-00486-00123515-00123709 Advocate General's Legal Center in uk6fdWT4VCA-00487-00123710-00123916 school where all US Army military uk6fdWT4VCA-00488-00123917-00124232 lawyers known as Jags take courses uk6fdWT4VCA-00489-00124233-00124568 specific to military law the corner is uk6fdWT4VCA-00490-00124569-00124724 the commercial district abutting the uk6fdWT4VCA-00491-00124725-00124888 main grounds of the University of uk6fdWT4VCA-00492-00124889-00125185 Virginia along University Avenue this uk6fdWT4VCA-00493-00125186-00125425 area is full of college bars eateries uk6fdWT4VCA-00494-00125426-00125657 and university merchandise stores and is uk6fdWT4VCA-00495-00125658-00125836 busy with student activity during the uk6fdWT4VCA-00496-00125838-00126107 school year pedestrian traffic peaks uk6fdWT4VCA-00497-00126108-00126304 during the university's home football uk6fdWT4VCA-00498-00126305-00126610 games and graduation ceremonies much of uk6fdWT4VCA-00499-00126611-00126790 the university's Greek life is on the uk6fdWT4VCA-00500-00126791-00127009 nearby rugby road contributing to the uk6fdWT4VCA-00501-00127010-00127300 nightlife and local bar scene West Main uk6fdWT4VCA-00502-00127301-00127475 Street running from the corner to the uk6fdWT4VCA-00503-00127476-00127687 Downtown Mall is a commercial district uk6fdWT4VCA-00504-00127688-00127909 of restaurants bars and other businesses uk6fdWT4VCA-00505-00127910-00128077 Charlottesville is host to the annual uk6fdWT4VCA-00506-00128078-00128341 Virginia Film Festival in October the uk6fdWT4VCA-00507-00128342-00128483 Charlottesville festival of the uk6fdWT4VCA-00508-00128483-00128677 photograph in June and the Virginia uk6fdWT4VCA-00509-00128678-00128862 festival of the book in March in uk6fdWT4VCA-00510-00128863-00129103 addition the Fox field races are uk6fdWT4VCA-00511-00129104-00129301 steeplechase races held in April and uk6fdWT4VCA-00512-00129302-00129548 September of each year a 4th of July uk6fdWT4VCA-00513-00129549-00129825 celebration including a naturalization uk6fdWT4VCA-00514-00129826-00130047 ceremony is held annually at Monticello uk6fdWT4VCA-00515-00130048-00130263 and a first night celebration has been uk6fdWT4VCA-00516-00130264-00131025 held on the downtown mall since 1982 uk6fdWT4VCA-00517-00131026-00131546 topic sports uk6fdWT4VCA-00518-00131547-00131775 Charlottesville has no professional uk6fdWT4VCA-00519-00131776-00131937 sports teams but is home to the uk6fdWT4VCA-00520-00131938-00132162 University of Virginia's athletic teams uk6fdWT4VCA-00521-00132163-00132363 the Cavaliers who have a wide fan base uk6fdWT4VCA-00522-00132364-00132489 throughout the region uk6fdWT4VCA-00523-00132490-00132768 the Cavaliers field teams in sports from uk6fdWT4VCA-00524-00132769-00132972 soccer to basketball and have modern uk6fdWT4VCA-00525-00132973-00133152 facilities that draw spectators uk6fdWT4VCA-00526-00133153-00133253 throughout the year uk6fdWT4VCA-00527-00133254-00133500 Cavalier football season draws the uk6fdWT4VCA-00528-00133501-00133695 largest crowds during the academic year uk6fdWT4VCA-00529-00133696-00133893 with football games played in Scott uk6fdWT4VCA-00530-00133894-00134211 stadium the stadium hosted large musical uk6fdWT4VCA-00531-00134212-00134424 events including concerts by the Dave uk6fdWT4VCA-00532-00134425-00134714 Matthews Band the Rolling Stones in u2 uk6fdWT4VCA-00533-00134715-00135003 John Paul Jones Arena which opened in uk6fdWT4VCA-00534-00135004-00135279 2006 is the home arena of the Cavalier uk6fdWT4VCA-00535-00135280-00135498 basketball teams in addition to serving uk6fdWT4VCA-00536-00135499-00135683 as a site for concerts and other events uk6fdWT4VCA-00537-00135684-00136101 the arena seats 14,000 593 for uk6fdWT4VCA-00538-00136102-00136332 basketball in its first season in the uk6fdWT4VCA-00539-00136333-00136620 new arena concluded in March 2007 the uk6fdWT4VCA-00540-00136621-00136848 Virginia men's basketball team tied with uk6fdWT4VCA-00541-00136849-00137199 UNC for first in the ACC Virginia uk6fdWT4VCA-00542-00137200-00137421 Cavaliers men's basketball won the ACC uk6fdWT4VCA-00543-00137422-00137757 outright in the 2013-14 season as well uk6fdWT4VCA-00544-00137758-00138099 as the 2014 ACC tournament the team uk6fdWT4VCA-00545-00138100-00138285 finished the season ranked number three uk6fdWT4VCA-00546-00138286-00138522 in the AP poll before losing to Tom Izzo uk6fdWT4VCA-00547-00138523-00138726 Spartans by two points in the sweet 16 uk6fdWT4VCA-00548-00138727-00138953 held in Brooklyn New York uk6fdWT4VCA-00549-00138954-00139218 lacrosse has become a significant part uk6fdWT4VCA-00550-00139219-00139422 of the Charlottesville sport scene the uk6fdWT4VCA-00551-00139423-00139605 Virginia men's team won their first uk6fdWT4VCA-00552-00139606-00139931 n-c-double-a championship in 1972 in uk6fdWT4VCA-00553-00139932-00140178 2006 they won their fourth national uk6fdWT4VCA-00554-00140179-00140352 championship and were the first team to uk6fdWT4VCA-00555-00140353-00140595 finish undefeated in 17 games then a uk6fdWT4VCA-00556-00140596-00140859 record four wins the team won its fifth uk6fdWT4VCA-00557-00140860-00141168 national championship in 2011 virginia's uk6fdWT4VCA-00558-00141169-00141387 women's team has three NC double-a uk6fdWT4VCA-00559-00141388-00141606 championships to its credit with wins in uk6fdWT4VCA-00560-00141607-00142137 1991 1993 in 2004 the soccer program is uk6fdWT4VCA-00561-00142138-00142227 also strong uk6fdWT4VCA-00562-00142228-00142404 the men's team shared a national title uk6fdWT4VCA-00563-00142405-00142680 with santa clara in 1989 and won an uk6fdWT4VCA-00564-00142681-00142910 unprecedented four consecutive NCAA uk6fdWT4VCA-00565-00142911-00143328 Division one Championships 1991 to 1994 uk6fdWT4VCA-00566-00143329-00143604 their coach during that period was Bruce uk6fdWT4VCA-00567-00143605-00143933 Arena who later won two MLS titles at DC uk6fdWT4VCA-00568-00143934-00144156 United and coached the u.s. national uk6fdWT4VCA-00569-00144157-00144516 team during the 2002 in 2006 World Cups uk6fdWT4VCA-00570-00144517-00144741 the Virginia men's soccer uk6fdWT4VCA-00571-00144742-00145002 team won the NCAA Championship again in uk6fdWT4VCA-00572-00145003-00145308 both 2009 and 2014 under coach George uk6fdWT4VCA-00573-00145309-00145614 gelnovatch Virginia's baseball team has uk6fdWT4VCA-00574-00145615-00145809 enjoyed a resurgence in recent years uk6fdWT4VCA-00575-00145810-00146028 under head coach Brian O'Connor after uk6fdWT4VCA-00576-00146029-00146217 hosting several regionals and Super uk6fdWT4VCA-00577-00146218-00146415 Regionals in the postseason and playing uk6fdWT4VCA-00578-00146416-00146790 in the 2009 2011 and 2014 College World uk6fdWT4VCA-00579-00146791-00147057 Series they finished as runners-up in uk6fdWT4VCA-00580-00147058-00147201 the 2014 edition uk6fdWT4VCA-00581-00147202-00147453 despite out scoring Vanderbilt 17 to 12 uk6fdWT4VCA-00582-00147454-00147723 in the three-game series the team then uk6fdWT4VCA-00583-00147724-00147909 avenged this lost the following year uk6fdWT4VCA-00584-00147910-00148173 beating Vanderbilt in 2015 for its first uk6fdWT4VCA-00585-00148174-00148427 NC double-a baseball title uk6fdWT4VCA-00586-00148428-00148662 Charlottesville area high school sports uk6fdWT4VCA-00587-00148663-00148844 have been prominent throughout the state uk6fdWT4VCA-00588-00148845-00149070 Charlottesville is a hotbed for lacrosse uk6fdWT4VCA-00589-00149071-00149292 in the country with teams such as Saint uk6fdWT4VCA-00590-00149293-00149484 Anne's Belfield school the Covenant uk6fdWT4VCA-00591-00149485-00149624 school tandem Friends School uk6fdWT4VCA-00592-00149625-00149808 Charlottesville Catholic school uk6fdWT4VCA-00593-00149809-00150015 Charlottesville high school western uk6fdWT4VCA-00594-00150016-00150210 Albemarle high school in Albemarle high uk6fdWT4VCA-00595-00150211-00150495 school Charlottesville high school won uk6fdWT4VCA-00596-00150496-00150702 the VHSL group double-a soccer uk6fdWT4VCA-00597-00150703-00151050 championship in 2004 st. Anne's Belfield uk6fdWT4VCA-00598-00151051-00151260 school won its fourth state private uk6fdWT4VCA-00599-00151261-00151440 school championship in ten years in uk6fdWT4VCA-00600-00151441-00151797 football in 2006 the Covenant School won uk6fdWT4VCA-00601-00151798-00151995 the state private school title in boys uk6fdWT4VCA-00602-00151996-00152331 cross country in the 2007-2008 school uk6fdWT4VCA-00603-00152332-00152556 year the second win in as many years and uk6fdWT4VCA-00604-00152557-00152745 that year the girls cross country team uk6fdWT4VCA-00605-00152746-00153009 won the state title Monticello high uk6fdWT4VCA-00606-00153010-00153279 school won the VHSL group double a state uk6fdWT4VCA-00607-00153280-00153657 football title in 2007 Charlottesville uk6fdWT4VCA-00608-00153658-00153855 is also home to the Charlottesville Tom uk6fdWT4VCA-00609-00153856-00154056 Sox of the valley baseball league who uk6fdWT4VCA-00610-00154057-00154353 won the 2017 championship their home uk6fdWT4VCA-00611-00154354-00154569 stadium is seaville weekly park at uk6fdWT4VCA-00612-00154570-00155204 Charlottesville high school uk6fdWT4VCA-00613-00155205-00155804 topic government and politics uk6fdWT4VCA-00614-00155805-00156053 voters elect a five-member Council to uk6fdWT4VCA-00615-00156054-00156231 serve as the legislative and governing uk6fdWT4VCA-00616-00156232-00156512 body elected through at-large districts uk6fdWT4VCA-00617-00156513-00156783 the members serve four-year terms every uk6fdWT4VCA-00618-00156784-00157001 two years they select a councilor to uk6fdWT4VCA-00619-00157002-00157250 serve as mayor the mayor presides over uk6fdWT4VCA-00620-00157251-00157463 meetings calls special meetings make uk6fdWT4VCA-00621-00157464-00157670 some appointments to advisory boards and uk6fdWT4VCA-00622-00157671-00157826 serves as the ceremonial head of uk6fdWT4VCA-00623-00157827-00158195 government in 2016 Charlottesville was uk6fdWT4VCA-00624-00158196-00158394 the second most democratic political uk6fdWT4VCA-00625-00158395-00158576 subdivision in Virginia following uk6fdWT4VCA-00626-00158577-00158801 Petersburg the City Council appoints the uk6fdWT4VCA-00627-00158802-00159026 city manager the Director of Finance the uk6fdWT4VCA-00628-00159027-00159243 City Assessor the Clerk of the Council uk6fdWT4VCA-00629-00159244-00159476 and members of major policymaking boards uk6fdWT4VCA-00630-00159477-00159740 and commissions the city manager serves uk6fdWT4VCA-00631-00159741-00159929 as the chief administrative officer for uk6fdWT4VCA-00632-00159930-00160211 the city according to the official page uk6fdWT4VCA-00633-00160212-00160761 the current City Council are uk6fdWT4VCA-00634-00160762-00161210 topic voting uk6fdWT4VCA-00635-00161211-00161576 you uk6fdWT4VCA-00636-00161577-00162114 topic education uk6fdWT4VCA-00637-00162115-00162360 the University of Virginia one of the uk6fdWT4VCA-00638-00162361-00162594 original public Ivies is located in the uk6fdWT4VCA-00639-00162595-00162774 city of Charlottesville in the county of uk6fdWT4VCA-00640-00162775-00163079 Albemarle Charlottesville is served by uk6fdWT4VCA-00641-00163080-00163242 the Charlottesville City Public Schools uk6fdWT4VCA-00642-00163243-00163500 the school system operates six uk6fdWT4VCA-00643-00163501-00163695 elementary schools Walker upper uk6fdWT4VCA-00644-00163696-00163809 elementary school uk6fdWT4VCA-00645-00163810-00163998 Buford Middle School in Charlottesville uk6fdWT4VCA-00646-00163999-00164253 high school it operated Layne High uk6fdWT4VCA-00647-00164254-00164433 School jointly with Albemarle County uk6fdWT4VCA-00648-00164434-00164799 from 1940 to 1974 when it was replaced uk6fdWT4VCA-00649-00164800-00164975 by Charlottesville high school uk6fdWT4VCA-00650-00164976-00165219 Jackson P Burley high school a uk6fdWT4VCA-00651-00165220-00165404 segregated school for african-american uk6fdWT4VCA-00652-00165405-00165749 students was in operation from 1951 to uk6fdWT4VCA-00653-00165750-00166008 1967 and served students from both the uk6fdWT4VCA-00654-00166009-00166188 city of Charlottesville and Albemarle uk6fdWT4VCA-00655-00166189-00166473 County Burley high school was purchased uk6fdWT4VCA-00656-00166474-00166698 by Albemarle County soon after it closed uk6fdWT4VCA-00657-00166699-00167049 and reopened in 1974 as Jackson P Burley uk6fdWT4VCA-00658-00167050-00167262 middle school Albemarle County Public uk6fdWT4VCA-00659-00167263-00167478 Schools which serves nearby Albemarle uk6fdWT4VCA-00660-00167479-00167628 County has its headquarters in uk6fdWT4VCA-00661-00167629-00167865 Charlottesville Charlottesville also has uk6fdWT4VCA-00662-00167866-00168051 the following private schools some uk6fdWT4VCA-00663-00168052-00168225 attended by students from Albemarle uk6fdWT4VCA-00664-00168226-00168446 County and surrounding areas uk6fdWT4VCA-00665-00168447-00168691 Charlottesville Catholic school uk6fdWT4VCA-00666-00168692-00169016 Charlottesville Waldorf School the uk6fdWT4VCA-00667-00169017-00169344 covenant school lower campus Renaissance uk6fdWT4VCA-00668-00169345-00169641 school st. Anne's Belfield school uk6fdWT4VCA-00669-00169642-00170088 Greenway rise campus village school the uk6fdWT4VCA-00670-00170089-00170394 Virginia Institute of autism tandem uk6fdWT4VCA-00671-00170395-00170513 Friends School uk6fdWT4VCA-00672-00170514-00170799 Peabody School city children also attend uk6fdWT4VCA-00673-00170800-00170943 several private schools in the uk6fdWT4VCA-00674-00170944-00171252 surrounding County Jefferson Madison uk6fdWT4VCA-00675-00171253-00171447 Regional Library is the Regional Library uk6fdWT4VCA-00676-00171448-00171672 system that provides services to the uk6fdWT4VCA-00677-00171673-00172309 citizens of Charlottesville uk6fdWT4VCA-00678-00172310-00172828 topic media uk6fdWT4VCA-00679-00172829-00173029 Charlottesville has a main daily uk6fdWT4VCA-00680-00173030-00173243 newspaper the daily progress which is uk6fdWT4VCA-00681-00173244-00173573 owned by BH media weekly publications uk6fdWT4VCA-00682-00173574-00173783 include seaville weekly along with the uk6fdWT4VCA-00683-00173784-00173990 monthly magazines Blue Ridge outdoors uk6fdWT4VCA-00684-00173991-00174176 Charlottesville family living in uk6fdWT4VCA-00685-00174177-00174490 Albemarle Magazine a daily newspaper the uk6fdWT4VCA-00686-00174491-00174689 Cavalier daily is published by an uk6fdWT4VCA-00687-00174690-00174898 independent student group at IVA uk6fdWT4VCA-00688-00174899-00175103 additionally the alternative news uk6fdWT4VCA-00689-00175104-00175319 magazine of IVA the Declaration is uk6fdWT4VCA-00690-00175320-00175502 printed every other week with new online uk6fdWT4VCA-00691-00175503-00175784 content every week the monthly newspaper uk6fdWT4VCA-00692-00175785-00176039 eco covers holistic health and related uk6fdWT4VCA-00693-00176040-00176114 topics uk6fdWT4VCA-00694-00176115-00176336 Charlottesville tomorrow an online uk6fdWT4VCA-00695-00176337-00176588 nonprofit news organization covers land uk6fdWT4VCA-00696-00176589-00176810 use transportation business and uk6fdWT4VCA-00697-00176811-00177079 education the Healthy Living directory uk6fdWT4VCA-00698-00177080-00177296 as a guide to natural health services in uk6fdWT4VCA-00699-00177297-00177584 the area other lifestyle publications uk6fdWT4VCA-00700-00177585-00177740 include the quarterly locally uk6fdWT4VCA-00701-00177741-00177878 Charlottesville the Charlottesville uk6fdWT4VCA-00702-00177879-00178028 welcome book and the biannual uk6fdWT4VCA-00703-00178029-00178220 Charlottesville welcome book wedding uk6fdWT4VCA-00704-00178221-00178514 directory Charlottesville is served by uk6fdWT4VCA-00705-00178515-00178688 major television networks through uk6fdWT4VCA-00706-00178689-00179363 stations wvi r29 NBC CW on DT 2w h TJ 41 uk6fdWT4VCA-00707-00179364-00180011 PB s WC AV 19 CBS wahoo CD 27 Fox and W uk6fdWT4VCA-00708-00180012-00180422 VA w LD 16 ABC News talk radio in uk6fdWT4VCA-00709-00180423-00180590 Charlottesville can be heard on wina uk6fdWT4VCA-00710-00180591-00181066 1070 and W CH v 1260 sports radio can be uk6fdWT4VCA-00711-00181067-00181439 heard on w VA x 1450 country can be uk6fdWT4VCA-00712-00181440-00181796 heard on wk AV 1400 national public uk6fdWT4VCA-00713-00181797-00182203 radio stations include w MRA 103.5 FM uk6fdWT4VCA-00714-00182204-00182657 and WV t f 89.7 FM commercial FM uk6fdWT4VCA-00715-00182658-00183079 stations include w qmz light rock z 95.1 uk6fdWT4VCA-00716-00183080-00183737 AC w WV 3 WV classic rock 97.5 w cy k uk6fdWT4VCA-00717-00183738-00184412 country 99.7 wh te CH r 101.9 w z GN uk6fdWT4VCA-00718-00184413-00184870 generations 102.3 w c and r the corner uk6fdWT4VCA-00719-00184871-00185364 106.1 and w CH v FM 107.5 uk6fdWT4VCA-00720-00185365-00185600 Charlottesville community broadcasters uk6fdWT4VCA-00721-00185601-00186002 include W n RN and w TJ u radio and CPA uk6fdWT4VCA-00722-00186003-00186234 TV and Charlottesville's own TV 10 uk6fdWT4VCA-00723-00186235-00186864 television stations uk6fdWT4VCA-00724-00186865-00187394 topic infrastructure uk6fdWT4VCA-00725-00187395-00187733 you uk6fdWT4VCA-00726-00187734-00188406 topic transportation Charlottesville is uk6fdWT4VCA-00727-00188407-00188583 served by Charlottesville Albemarle uk6fdWT4VCA-00728-00188584-00188772 Airport the Charlottesville Amtrak uk6fdWT4VCA-00729-00188773-00188988 station and a Greyhound Lines intercity uk6fdWT4VCA-00730-00188989-00189282 bus terminal direct bus service to New uk6fdWT4VCA-00731-00189283-00189465 York City is also provided by the uk6fdWT4VCA-00732-00189466-00189614 Starlight Express uk6fdWT4VCA-00733-00189615-00189861 Charlottesville area transit provides uk6fdWT4VCA-00734-00189862-00190104 area bus service augmented by jaunt a uk6fdWT4VCA-00735-00190105-00190352 regional paratransit van service uk6fdWT4VCA-00736-00190353-00190620 University transit service provides mass uk6fdWT4VCA-00737-00190621-00190818 transit for students and residents in uk6fdWT4VCA-00738-00190819-00190974 the vicinity of the University of uk6fdWT4VCA-00739-00190975-00191238 Virginia the highways passing through uk6fdWT4VCA-00740-00191239-00191484 Charlottesville are i-64 it's older uk6fdWT4VCA-00741-00191485-00191736 parallel east-west route u.s. 250 and uk6fdWT4VCA-00742-00191737-00192075 the north/south u.s. 29 also Virginia uk6fdWT4VCA-00743-00192076-00192270 state route 20 passes north-south uk6fdWT4VCA-00744-00192271-00192600 through downtown u.s. 29 and u.s. 250 uk6fdWT4VCA-00745-00192601-00192906 bypass the city Charlottesville has four uk6fdWT4VCA-00746-00192907-00193178 exits on i-64 uk6fdWT4VCA-00747-00193179-00193457 topic rail Amtrak the National passenger uk6fdWT4VCA-00748-00193458-00193667 rail service provides service to uk6fdWT4VCA-00749-00193668-00193844 Charlottesville with three routes the uk6fdWT4VCA-00750-00193845-00194063 Cardinal service between Chicago and New uk6fdWT4VCA-00751-00194064-00194276 York City via central Virginia and uk6fdWT4VCA-00752-00194277-00194534 Washington DC select Northeast Regional uk6fdWT4VCA-00753-00194535-00194732 trains service between Boston and uk6fdWT4VCA-00754-00194733-00194939 Roanoke and the Crescent service between uk6fdWT4VCA-00755-00194940-00195185 New York City and New Orleans the uk6fdWT4VCA-00756-00195186-00195362 Cardinal operates three times a week uk6fdWT4VCA-00757-00195363-00195521 while the Crescent and Northeast uk6fdWT4VCA-00758-00195522-00195692 Regional both run daily in both uk6fdWT4VCA-00759-00195693-00195796 directions uk6fdWT4VCA-00760-00195797-00196028 Charlottesville was once a major rail uk6fdWT4VCA-00761-00196029-00196232 hub served by both the Chesapeake and uk6fdWT4VCA-00762-00196233-00196472 Ohio railway C&O and the Southern uk6fdWT4VCA-00763-00196473-00196727 Railway the first train service to uk6fdWT4VCA-00764-00196728-00196958 Charlottesville began in the early 1850s uk6fdWT4VCA-00765-00196959-00197186 by the Louisa railroad company which uk6fdWT4VCA-00766-00197187-00197354 became the Virginia Central Railroad uk6fdWT4VCA-00767-00197355-00197654 before becoming the C&O the Southern uk6fdWT4VCA-00768-00197655-00197804 Railway started service to uk6fdWT4VCA-00769-00197805-00198002 Charlottesville around the mid 1860s uk6fdWT4VCA-00770-00198003-00198206 with a north-south route crossing the uk6fdWT4VCA-00771-00198207-00198515 sea and OS twist tracks the new Depot uk6fdWT4VCA-00772-00198516-00198668 that sprang up at the crossing of the uk6fdWT4VCA-00773-00198669-00198904 two tracks was called Union Station in uk6fdWT4VCA-00774-00198905-00199157 addition to the new rail line southern uk6fdWT4VCA-00775-00199158-00199349 located a major repair shop that uk6fdWT4VCA-00776-00199350-00199529 produced competition between the two uk6fdWT4VCA-00777-00199530-00199718 rail companies and bolstered the local uk6fdWT4VCA-00778-00199719-00200009 economy the Queen Charlotte hotel went uk6fdWT4VCA-00779-00200010-00200174 up on West Main Street along with uk6fdWT4VCA-00780-00200175-00200348 restaurants for the many new railroad uk6fdWT4VCA-00781-00200349-00200672 workers the former C&O station on East uk6fdWT4VCA-00782-00200673-00200888 Water Street was turned into offices in uk6fdWT4VCA-00783-00200889-00201197 the mid-1990s Charlottesville Union uk6fdWT4VCA-00784-00201198-00201407 Station still a functional Depot for uk6fdWT4VCA-00785-00201408-00201644 Amtrak is located on West Main Street uk6fdWT4VCA-00786-00201645-00201842 between seventh and ninth streets where uk6fdWT4VCA-00787-00201843-00202055 the tracks of the former C&O Railway uk6fdWT4VCA-00788-00202056-00202328 leased by C and O successor CSX to uk6fdWT4VCA-00789-00202329-00202514 Buckingham branch Railroad and Southern uk6fdWT4VCA-00790-00202515-00202786 now Norfolk Southern Railway lines cross uk6fdWT4VCA-00791-00202787-00203018 Amtrak in the city of Charlottesville uk6fdWT4VCA-00792-00203019-00203210 finished refurbishing the station just uk6fdWT4VCA-00793-00203211-00203465 after 2000 upgrading the depot and uk6fdWT4VCA-00794-00203466-00203630 adding a full service restaurant uk6fdWT4VCA-00795-00203631-00203906 the Amtrak Crescent travels on Norfolk uk6fdWT4VCA-00796-00203907-00204143 Southern's dual north-south tracks the uk6fdWT4VCA-00797-00204144-00204347 Amtrak Cardinal runs on the buckingham uk6fdWT4VCA-00798-00204348-00204539 branch east-west single track which uk6fdWT4VCA-00799-00204540-00204830 follows US Route 250 from Stanton to a uk6fdWT4VCA-00800-00204831-00205012 point east of Charlottesville near sis uk6fdWT4VCA-00801-00205013-00205286 Mont the eastbound cardinal joins the uk6fdWT4VCA-00802-00205287-00205465 northbound Norfolk Southern line at uk6fdWT4VCA-00803-00205466-00205655 orange on its way to Washington DC uk6fdWT4VCA-00804-00205656-00205877 Charlottesville also had an electric uk6fdWT4VCA-00805-00205878-00206069 streetcar line the Charlottesville and uk6fdWT4VCA-00806-00206069-00206341 Albemarle Railway C&A that operated uk6fdWT4VCA-00807-00206342-00206552 during the early 20th century uk6fdWT4VCA-00808-00206553-00206740 streetcar lines existed in uk6fdWT4VCA-00809-00206741-00206957 Charlottesville since the late 1880s uk6fdWT4VCA-00810-00206958-00207173 under various names until organized as uk6fdWT4VCA-00811-00207173-00207571 the siene in 1903 the siene operated uk6fdWT4VCA-00812-00207573-00207865 streetcars until 1935 when the line shut uk6fdWT4VCA-00813-00207866-00208064 down due to rising costs and decreased uk6fdWT4VCA-00814-00208065-00208325 ridership there are proposals to extend uk6fdWT4VCA-00815-00208326-00208562 Virginia Railway Express the commuter uk6fdWT4VCA-00816-00208563-00208757 rail line connecting Northern Virginia uk6fdWT4VCA-00817-00208758-00209084 to Washington DC to Charlottesville also uk6fdWT4VCA-00818-00209085-00209273 the trans Dominion Express steering uk6fdWT4VCA-00819-00209273-00209411 committee has suggested making uk6fdWT4VCA-00820-00209412-00209612 Charlottesville a stop on the proposed uk6fdWT4VCA-00821-00209613-00210289 statewide passenger rail line uk6fdWT4VCA-00822-00210290-00210806 topic notable people uk6fdWT4VCA-00823-00210807-00211092 since the city's early formation it has uk6fdWT4VCA-00824-00211092-00211215 been home to numerous notable uk6fdWT4VCA-00825-00211216-00211476 individuals from historic figures Thomas uk6fdWT4VCA-00826-00211477-00211694 Jefferson and James Monroe two literary uk6fdWT4VCA-00827-00211696-00211869 giants Edgar Allen Poe uk6fdWT4VCA-00828-00211869-00212103 John Grisham and William Faulkner - NFL uk6fdWT4VCA-00829-00212104-00212381 player Ralph hor Wien in the present-day uk6fdWT4VCA-00830-00212382-00212625 Charlottesville's Albemarle County azor uk6fdWT4VCA-00831-00212626-00212814 has been the home of movie stars Rob uk6fdWT4VCA-00832-00212815-00213054 Lowe Spacek and Sam Shepard uk6fdWT4VCA-00833-00213055-00213291 novelist John Grisham the poet Rita Dove uk6fdWT4VCA-00834-00213292-00213519 the Dave Matthews Band and the pop band uk6fdWT4VCA-00835-00213519-00213741 parachute as well as multi-billionaires uk6fdWT4VCA-00836-00213742-00213985 John Kluge and Edgar Bronfman senior uk6fdWT4VCA-00837-00213986-00214392 between 1968 and 1984 Charlottesville uk6fdWT4VCA-00838-00214392-00214610 was also the home of Anna Anderson best uk6fdWT4VCA-00839-00214611-00214794 known for her false claims to be Grand uk6fdWT4VCA-00840-00214794-00215009 Duchess Anastasia and lone survivor of uk6fdWT4VCA-00841-00215010-00215238 the 1918 massacre of Nicholas the uk6fdWT4VCA-00842-00215239-00215546 seconds royal family the city was also uk6fdWT4VCA-00843-00215548-00215781 home of the tibetan lama tenzin Wangyal uk6fdWT4VCA-00844-00215782-00215976 Rinpoche but he and his family have uk6fdWT4VCA-00845-00215977-00216260 since moved to California his Lyman to uk6fdWT4VCA-00846-00216261-00216506 Institute headquarters serenity Ridge is uk6fdWT4VCA-00847-00216507-00217183 in nearby Shipman Virginia uk6fdWT4VCA-00848-00217184-00217740 topic sister cities uk6fdWT4VCA-00849-00217741-00218013 Charlottesville has four sister cities uk6fdWT4VCA-00850-00218014-00218523 boos Ansan Dubes France Pleven Bulgaria uk6fdWT4VCA-00851-00218523-00218919 Poggio Akaya no Tuscany Italy when he uk6fdWT4VCA-00852-00218921-00219392 began a-- uk6fdWT4VCA-00853-00219392-00219923 topic see also uk6fdWT4VCA-00854-00219925-00220175 mayors of Charlottesville Virginia uk6fdWT4VCA-00855-00220176-00220448 National Register of Historic Places uk6fdWT4VCA-00856-00220450-00220771 listings in Charlottesville Virginia uk6fdWT4VCA-00857-00220773-00221171 2017 unites the right rally people from uk6fdWT4VCA-00858-00221173-00221496 Charlottesville Virginia topics related uk6fdWT4VCA-00859-00221496-00221802 to Charlottesville Virginia vocVJsHziNc-00000-00000448-00002350 come on vocVJsHziNc-00001-00002351-00002558 hi this is luke from mgn and today we're vocVJsHziNc-00002-00002559-00002783 going to talk about the back for blood vocVJsHziNc-00003-00002784-00002887 beta vocVJsHziNc-00004-00002888-00003142 mgn was given early access beta keys for vocVJsHziNc-00005-00003143-00003399 the new co-op zombie shooter game back vocVJsHziNc-00006-00003400-00004070 for blood and it sucked vocVJsHziNc-00007-00004071-00004279 more they want more vocVJsHziNc-00008-00004280-00004511 you want vocVJsHziNc-00009-00004512-00004670 i'm going to start by disavowing some of vocVJsHziNc-00010-00004671-00004927 the more common beta version excuses vocVJsHziNc-00011-00004928-00005118 like uh you know it's a beta they can vocVJsHziNc-00012-00005119-00005279 fix that or vocVJsHziNc-00013-00005280-00005518 what do you expect it's just a beta look vocVJsHziNc-00014-00005519-00005663 these are cop-outs and they don't really vocVJsHziNc-00015-00005664-00005838 apply to back for blood vocVJsHziNc-00016-00005839-00006047 why because this model of the game that vocVJsHziNc-00017-00006048-00006183 the players have been beta testing vocVJsHziNc-00018-00006184-00006334 recently is something that the studio vocVJsHziNc-00019-00006335-00006550 has made a statement by saying vocVJsHziNc-00020-00006551-00006710 this is a version of the game that we vocVJsHziNc-00021-00006711-00006870 feel is at a point where it's playable vocVJsHziNc-00022-00006872-00007046 enough for the audience to sing time vocVJsHziNc-00023-00007047-00007278 into and provide feedback based on its vocVJsHziNc-00024-00007279-00007439 current state vocVJsHziNc-00025-00007440-00007591 as such i'm going to judge your game on vocVJsHziNc-00026-00007592-00007759 that statement if you feel comfortable vocVJsHziNc-00027-00007759-00007974 in releasing this model to the world vocVJsHziNc-00028-00007975-00008142 even without it being the final product vocVJsHziNc-00029-00008143-00008391 or the final version well it deserves to vocVJsHziNc-00030-00008392-00008646 get assessed as such let's start with vocVJsHziNc-00031-00008647-00008839 the card system this is obviously vocVJsHziNc-00032-00008840-00009006 something the back for blood wants it to vocVJsHziNc-00033-00009007-00009191 be like sort of its key difference vocVJsHziNc-00034-00009192-00009335 between this vocVJsHziNc-00035-00009336-00009542 and its competitor and left 4 dead this vocVJsHziNc-00036-00009543-00009687 is something the developer wants to be vocVJsHziNc-00037-00009688-00009863 the reason that when you sit down and vocVJsHziNc-00038-00009864-00010039 open up your steam library that you vocVJsHziNc-00039-00010040-00010255 select back for blood instead of left vocVJsHziNc-00040-00010256-00010374 for dead vocVJsHziNc-00041-00010375-00010671 and it's absolutely awful for a lot of vocVJsHziNc-00042-00010672-00010799 reasons vocVJsHziNc-00043-00010800-00011038 one of them being that the beta has no vocVJsHziNc-00044-00011039-00011246 introduction or tutorial for the card vocVJsHziNc-00045-00011247-00011383 system vocVJsHziNc-00046-00011384-00011574 which without explanation is pretty vocVJsHziNc-00047-00011575-00011823 ridiculously convoluted and really vocVJsHziNc-00048-00011824-00011967 unintuitive vocVJsHziNc-00049-00011968-00012167 having the key feature of your game beta vocVJsHziNc-00050-00012168-00012383 tested without a tutorial or sort of any vocVJsHziNc-00051-00012384-00012663 sort of in-game guidance vocVJsHziNc-00052-00012664-00012863 that's pretty unexplainable for me i vocVJsHziNc-00053-00012863-00013046 don't know what to say about that vocVJsHziNc-00054-00013047-00013311 expecting players to provide f valuable vocVJsHziNc-00055-00013312-00013519 feedback on a system that you do not vocVJsHziNc-00056-00013519-00013630 explain vocVJsHziNc-00057-00013631-00013775 at all vocVJsHziNc-00058-00013776-00014071 that is stupid to a ridiculous degree it vocVJsHziNc-00059-00014072-00014238 sort of lends credence to the fact that vocVJsHziNc-00060-00014240-00014494 the back for blood beta is more about vocVJsHziNc-00061-00014495-00014751 marketing than it is gaining and acting vocVJsHziNc-00062-00014752-00014958 upon player feedback really just a vocVJsHziNc-00063-00014959-00015135 marketing thing vocVJsHziNc-00064-00015136-00015286 if you want to release a demo of your vocVJsHziNc-00065-00015287-00015494 game that looks and plays like [__] vocVJsHziNc-00066-00015495-00015655 don't pretend it's a beta that you're vocVJsHziNc-00067-00015656-00015855 gonna gather feedback from when it's vocVJsHziNc-00068-00015856-00016047 obviously that's not your intent just vocVJsHziNc-00069-00016047-00016222 call it a demo that looks and plays like vocVJsHziNc-00070-00016223-00016415 [__] that you've released to generate vocVJsHziNc-00071-00016416-00016575 some buzz by getting sort of twitch and vocVJsHziNc-00072-00016576-00016799 youtube personalities to play and then vocVJsHziNc-00073-00016800-00017047 chill to their audiences vocVJsHziNc-00074-00017048-00017158 all right we're going to move on from vocVJsHziNc-00075-00017159-00017391 the horrible implementation of the card vocVJsHziNc-00076-00017392-00017630 system to how the gimmick actually vocVJsHziNc-00077-00017631-00017791 functions vocVJsHziNc-00078-00017792-00017911 like i said it's supposed to be vocVJsHziNc-00079-00017912-00018039 something that is going to be back for vocVJsHziNc-00080-00018040-00018167 blood sort of point of difference from vocVJsHziNc-00081-00018168-00018286 left with that vocVJsHziNc-00082-00018287-00018463 you get cards that are meant to change vocVJsHziNc-00083-00018464-00018775 the game play very slightly so that each vocVJsHziNc-00084-00018776-00018943 playthrough can be done a little vocVJsHziNc-00085-00018944-00019127 differently or sort of optimized with vocVJsHziNc-00086-00019128-00019414 certain roles card selections vocVJsHziNc-00087-00019415-00019639 you get the idea it's not a bad idea vocVJsHziNc-00088-00019640-00019814 turtle rock studios clearly need vocVJsHziNc-00089-00019815-00019983 something to help with the longevity of vocVJsHziNc-00090-00019984-00020150 their game because the angle that left vocVJsHziNc-00091-00020151-00020319 the dead approach to get longevity out vocVJsHziNc-00092-00020320-00020622 of their game in quality clearly isn't vocVJsHziNc-00093-00020623-00020750 really going to be a factor with back vocVJsHziNc-00094-00020751-00020975 for blood so they've opted for providing vocVJsHziNc-00095-00020976-00021207 that longevity and replayability in vocVJsHziNc-00096-00021208-00021399 their card system vocVJsHziNc-00097-00021400-00021663 the problem is execution the card system vocVJsHziNc-00098-00021664-00021830 could have absolutely been fun and vocVJsHziNc-00099-00021831-00021991 exciting and something that would make vocVJsHziNc-00100-00021992-00022199 you want to continuously do runs of the vocVJsHziNc-00101-00022200-00022447 game's level but it isn't executed well vocVJsHziNc-00102-00022448-00022639 and becomes something devoid of interest vocVJsHziNc-00103-00022640-00022822 almost instantly vocVJsHziNc-00104-00022823-00022950 if you're gonna have cards affect the vocVJsHziNc-00105-00022951-00023086 gameplay to the point where the players vocVJsHziNc-00106-00023087-00023286 are coming back time and time again vocVJsHziNc-00107-00023287-00023430 well they need to be impactful they need vocVJsHziNc-00108-00023431-00023567 to be interesting vocVJsHziNc-00109-00023568-00023694 off the top of my head there need to be vocVJsHziNc-00110-00023695-00023927 something that you know alters the run vocVJsHziNc-00111-00023928-00024103 makes it more challenging makes it more vocVJsHziNc-00112-00024104-00024183 fun vocVJsHziNc-00113-00024184-00024335 something like yeah vocVJsHziNc-00114-00024336-00024599 enemies will only die to head shots or vocVJsHziNc-00115-00024600-00024807 shooting allies will heal them at the vocVJsHziNc-00116-00024808-00025039 cost of your own health and ammo vocVJsHziNc-00117-00025040-00025278 allies can only be revived by throwing vocVJsHziNc-00118-00025279-00025455 grenades at them vocVJsHziNc-00119-00025456-00025662 this particular level is melee only but vocVJsHziNc-00120-00025663-00025878 your movement speed is doubled enemy vocVJsHziNc-00121-00025879-00026127 pathing is reversed and friendly fire is vocVJsHziNc-00122-00026127-00026335 increased you know stuff like that you vocVJsHziNc-00123-00026336-00026462 get the idea vocVJsHziNc-00124-00026463-00026599 these are just some examples of the top vocVJsHziNc-00125-00026600-00026783 of my head that would add an extra layer vocVJsHziNc-00126-00026783-00027046 to the game the challenge and enjoyment vocVJsHziNc-00127-00027047-00027199 one sword of the gameplay of playing vocVJsHziNc-00128-00027200-00027318 through the levels you know the vocVJsHziNc-00129-00027319-00027511 enjoyment there starts to wear off over vocVJsHziNc-00130-00027512-00027695 time you can throw these in vocVJsHziNc-00131-00027695-00027999 they get a bit of variety and interest vocVJsHziNc-00132-00028000-00028287 instead we get watered down cookie vocVJsHziNc-00133-00028288-00028590 cutter generic ass augments that don't vocVJsHziNc-00134-00028591-00028831 really feel impactful whatsoever sure vocVJsHziNc-00135-00028832-00028974 they're there and they're going to give vocVJsHziNc-00136-00028975-00029183 your character a slight leg up vocVJsHziNc-00137-00029183-00029318 but they're simply not going to sell vocVJsHziNc-00138-00029319-00029511 copies of back for blood considering vocVJsHziNc-00139-00029512-00029727 that this is the system that's the key vocVJsHziNc-00140-00029727-00029911 difference between back for blood and vocVJsHziNc-00141-00029912-00030135 the infinitely superior left for dead vocVJsHziNc-00142-00030136-00030390 well the card system not selling copies vocVJsHziNc-00143-00030391-00030583 it's probably a bad thing vocVJsHziNc-00144-00030583-00030783 i'm going to put a few here you know vocVJsHziNc-00145-00030783-00031079 just so you can gauge vocVJsHziNc-00146-00031080-00031239 why they're so bad and what i'm talking vocVJsHziNc-00147-00031239-00031358 about i guess vocVJsHziNc-00148-00031360-00031670 um plus five health plus three movement vocVJsHziNc-00149-00031672-00031983 speed plus ten percent speed reload vocVJsHziNc-00150-00031983-00032302 speed i guess um plus fifty percent fire vocVJsHziNc-00151-00032303-00032423 distance vocVJsHziNc-00152-00032424-00032711 plus 20 percent healing efficiency vocVJsHziNc-00153-00032712-00032967 uh an extra item slot vocVJsHziNc-00154-00032968-00033215 blah blah blah you get the picture vocVJsHziNc-00155-00033216-00033367 they're boring vocVJsHziNc-00156-00033368-00033567 and that's the card system in a nutshell vocVJsHziNc-00157-00033568-00033799 um and that's all that's just about done vocVJsHziNc-00158-00033800-00033999 differently from other examples in the vocVJsHziNc-00159-00034000-00034215 genre the card system so what's left are vocVJsHziNc-00160-00034216-00034439 elements that aren't new but need to be vocVJsHziNc-00161-00034440-00034655 executed better in order for there to be vocVJsHziNc-00162-00034656-00034871 a reason not to launch other games vocVJsHziNc-00163-00034872-00035095 the first and most obvious one is that vocVJsHziNc-00164-00035096-00035327 graphical technology has come a long way vocVJsHziNc-00165-00035328-00035487 since the main competitor of black for vocVJsHziNc-00166-00035488-00035607 blood was launched left for that vocVJsHziNc-00167-00035608-00035871 obviously um and therein lies the huge vocVJsHziNc-00168-00035872-00036102 opportunity for the studio to provide a vocVJsHziNc-00169-00036103-00036343 modern alternative to that game with vocVJsHziNc-00170-00036344-00036646 lots of preen and polish and sparkles vocVJsHziNc-00171-00036647-00036862 and all that good stuff vocVJsHziNc-00172-00036863-00037087 but like i mentioned a little earlier vocVJsHziNc-00173-00037088-00037302 the game looks and runs like [__] vocVJsHziNc-00174-00037303-00037535 the models for the zombies i mean vocVJsHziNc-00175-00037536-00037646 ridden vocVJsHziNc-00176-00037647-00037871 are really uninspired i'm shocked that vocVJsHziNc-00177-00037872-00038111 they're not stock art from google images vocVJsHziNc-00178-00038112-00038335 from the studio just searching for vocVJsHziNc-00179-00038336-00038607 uh generic boring zombie pictures in the vocVJsHziNc-00180-00038608-00038774 google images tab there's nothing vocVJsHziNc-00181-00038775-00038935 original or interesting about the vocVJsHziNc-00182-00038936-00039167 special enemies either vocVJsHziNc-00183-00039168-00039407 they grab you they spit on you they vocVJsHziNc-00184-00039408-00039718 explode vocVJsHziNc-00185-00039719-00039815 if you're looking for a point of vocVJsHziNc-00186-00039816-00040030 difference here in the enemies or vocVJsHziNc-00187-00040031-00040223 playable characters or a reason to spend vocVJsHziNc-00188-00040224-00040343 your money vocVJsHziNc-00189-00040344-00040559 you're gonna have to keep looking vocVJsHziNc-00190-00040560-00040671 and vocVJsHziNc-00191-00040672-00040846 this is really telling in the animations vocVJsHziNc-00192-00040847-00041015 the animations for the game i know it's vocVJsHziNc-00193-00041016-00041318 just a beta but they're woeful vocVJsHziNc-00194-00041319-00041479 specifically you're gonna notice if vocVJsHziNc-00195-00041480-00041630 you've watched any beta footage vocVJsHziNc-00196-00041631-00041935 whatsoever the ammo loot drop animation vocVJsHziNc-00197-00041936-00042215 from killing a ridden can be measured in vocVJsHziNc-00198-00042216-00042399 frames per hour vocVJsHziNc-00199-00042400-00042567 animations for the game look more like a vocVJsHziNc-00200-00042568-00042830 slideshow from microsoft powerpoint the vocVJsHziNc-00201-00042831-00042951 game that's reached a point in its vocVJsHziNc-00202-00042952-00043143 development cycle that the studio is vocVJsHziNc-00203-00043144-00043383 releasing a public beta vocVJsHziNc-00204-00043384-00043679 for testing and feedback look i know vocVJsHziNc-00205-00043680-00043823 that that's something that can be fixed vocVJsHziNc-00206-00043824-00044015 pre-launch and my judgments are based on vocVJsHziNc-00207-00044016-00044255 a beta model of the game but vocVJsHziNc-00208-00044256-00044415 wow vocVJsHziNc-00209-00044416-00044607 this should not be their benchmark for vocVJsHziNc-00210-00044608-00044774 public testing vocVJsHziNc-00211-00044775-00044983 my opinion i think the game needs like a vocVJsHziNc-00212-00044984-00045246 full year with a big development team vocVJsHziNc-00213-00045247-00045399 before it would even be suitable for vocVJsHziNc-00214-00045400-00045543 public testing vocVJsHziNc-00215-00045544-00045727 considering that this version is the vocVJsHziNc-00216-00045728-00045943 beta and the game is expecting to launch vocVJsHziNc-00217-00045944-00046223 only two months from now vocVJsHziNc-00218-00046224-00046390 you can expect a lot of the same issues vocVJsHziNc-00219-00046391-00046590 that the current version has will vocVJsHziNc-00220-00046591-00046783 absolutely still be there vocVJsHziNc-00221-00046784-00047174 when the game is launched in two months vocVJsHziNc-00222-00047175-00047351 look there just simply isn't enough time vocVJsHziNc-00223-00047352-00047527 between now and then for the game to be vocVJsHziNc-00224-00047528-00047702 as good as left for dead let alone vocVJsHziNc-00225-00047703-00047871 better than it vocVJsHziNc-00226-00047872-00048062 simply put it's just worse and there's vocVJsHziNc-00227-00048063-00048295 really no reason for you to buy it or vocVJsHziNc-00228-00048296-00048551 play it instead of all the games vocVJsHziNc-00229-00048552-00048695 i could keep going on i could keep vocVJsHziNc-00230-00048696-00048911 ranting but the too long didn't read of vocVJsHziNc-00231-00048912-00049118 the whole thing is that back for blood vocVJsHziNc-00232-00049119-00049415 is a bad game with a bad name don't vocVJsHziNc-00233-00049416-00049639 waste your money um and if you have an vocVJsHziNc-00234-00049640-00049830 urge for the genre just beat up left for vocVJsHziNc-00235-00049831-00050007 dead and you won't regret it thanks for vocVJsHziNc-00236-00050008-00050308 listening v04vI6PGthQ-00000-00000083-00001495 [Music] v04vI6PGthQ-00001-00001496-00002883 is v04vI6PGthQ-00003-00006184-00006375 thanks for the invitation thanks to all v04vI6PGthQ-00004-00006376-00006614 of you for inviting me to this v04vI6PGthQ-00005-00006615-00006991 to get this seminar um uh i think v04vI6PGthQ-00006-00006992-00007214 uh the length of the tall will be about v04vI6PGthQ-00007-00007215-00007359 45-50 minutes v04vI6PGthQ-00008-00007359-00007727 and today i will talk about uh v04vI6PGthQ-00009-00007728-00007942 an interior method that i have been v04vI6PGthQ-00010-00007943-00008039 working v04vI6PGthQ-00011-00008040-00008367 in the last years in my research um v04vI6PGthQ-00012-00008368-00008559 which is tailored for the solution of v04vI6PGthQ-00013-00008560-00008799 blood angular problems big big problems v04vI6PGthQ-00014-00008800-00008959 with many variables when it contracts v04vI6PGthQ-00015-00008960-00009087 but with a block angular v04vI6PGthQ-00016-00009088-00009399 structure okay so this salt it's very v04vI6PGthQ-00017-00009400-00009583 similar to a toad i gave v04vI6PGthQ-00018-00009584-00009927 uh three years ago at google v04vI6PGthQ-00019-00009928-00010119 in in manhattan they invite me to give v04vI6PGthQ-00020-00010120-00010287 at all and i'll give a talk which was v04vI6PGthQ-00021-00010288-00010487 very very similar to that one okay v04vI6PGthQ-00022-00010488-00010838 okay so um this is the the structure of v04vI6PGthQ-00023-00010839-00010927 the talk v04vI6PGthQ-00024-00010928-00011351 uh first i will just give a few ideas v04vI6PGthQ-00025-00011352-00011742 of the interior method because maybe uh v04vI6PGthQ-00026-00011743-00011919 some of you maybe are not a specialist v04vI6PGthQ-00027-00011920-00012103 in interpretation so i want to give v04vI6PGthQ-00028-00012104-00012335 the basic ideas i i'm not going to enter v04vI6PGthQ-00029-00012336-00012463 into details okay v04vI6PGthQ-00030-00012464-00012710 and in the second part i will talk about v04vI6PGthQ-00031-00012711-00012838 some applications v04vI6PGthQ-00032-00012839-00013143 um uh i've been solving in the last v04vI6PGthQ-00033-00013144-00013335 years using this particular interpreter v04vI6PGthQ-00034-00013336-00013494 method okay v04vI6PGthQ-00035-00013495-00013751 so okay let's start with the v04vI6PGthQ-00036-00013752-00013847 presentation of v04vI6PGthQ-00037-00013847-00014286 uh this particular integral method well v04vI6PGthQ-00038-00014287-00014519 why the methods for structural problems v04vI6PGthQ-00039-00014519-00014591 well v04vI6PGthQ-00040-00014591-00014727 structure is very important in v04vI6PGthQ-00041-00014728-00014894 optimization as you know v04vI6PGthQ-00042-00014895-00015175 many problems have several periods a v04vI6PGthQ-00043-00015176-00015319 multiplayer instructor or v04vI6PGthQ-00044-00015319-00015494 multi-commodity instructor v04vI6PGthQ-00045-00015495-00015735 and so that means that we have different v04vI6PGthQ-00046-00015736-00015799 blocks v04vI6PGthQ-00047-00015800-00016063 and all these blocks are linked by a set v04vI6PGthQ-00048-00016063-00016215 of linking constraints v04vI6PGthQ-00049-00016216-00016455 this particular researcher appears in v04vI6PGthQ-00050-00016456-00016527 many in v04vI6PGthQ-00051-00016528-00016707 many situations in logistics and v04vI6PGthQ-00052-00016708-00016830 telecommunications v04vI6PGthQ-00053-00016831-00017279 in big data and data science um v04vI6PGthQ-00054-00017280-00017527 the common feature of all these fronts v04vI6PGthQ-00055-00017528-00017630 is that they are v04vI6PGthQ-00056-00017631-00017814 very large they are they have a v04vI6PGthQ-00057-00017815-00018030 structure but they they are very large v04vI6PGthQ-00058-00018031-00018279 okay so when you have a very large v04vI6PGthQ-00059-00018280-00018430 program you can use intellectual v04vI6PGthQ-00060-00018431-00018655 messages interpret methods are very good v04vI6PGthQ-00061-00018656-00018847 when you have problems with millions of v04vI6PGthQ-00062-00018848-00018967 variables okay v04vI6PGthQ-00063-00018968-00019191 all of us know that their problems are v04vI6PGthQ-00064-00019192-00019471 implemented in simplex in express v04vI6PGthQ-00065-00019472-00019830 mosaic but um v04vI6PGthQ-00066-00019831-00020007 you're not an expert with interval v04vI6PGthQ-00067-00020008-00020207 matters i can tell you that at each v04vI6PGthQ-00068-00020208-00020279 iteration v04vI6PGthQ-00069-00020280-00020535 of an interrupt method we have to solve v04vI6PGthQ-00070-00020536-00020743 a system of equations v04vI6PGthQ-00071-00020744-00020967 and all these packages simplex growing v04vI6PGthQ-00072-00020968-00021047 experts v04vI6PGthQ-00073-00021048-00021278 mostly they solve the system of v04vI6PGthQ-00074-00021279-00021399 equations using v04vI6PGthQ-00075-00021400-00021719 atlas factorization when the cholesky v04vI6PGthQ-00076-00021720-00021903 factorization is very difficult v04vI6PGthQ-00077-00021904-00022078 the interpreter method is not going to v04vI6PGthQ-00078-00022079-00022263 be efficient and that's why v04vI6PGthQ-00079-00022264-00022575 some researchers one of them uh i am v04vI6PGthQ-00080-00022576-00022655 among v04vI6PGthQ-00081-00022656-00022855 them i've been working in the v04vI6PGthQ-00082-00022856-00022975 application of v04vI6PGthQ-00083-00022976-00023239 conjugate gradients uh in combination v04vI6PGthQ-00084-00023240-00023383 with choice key factors here for the v04vI6PGthQ-00085-00023384-00023630 solution of the system of equations okay v04vI6PGthQ-00086-00023631-00023983 so the method i'm going to tell you now v04vI6PGthQ-00087-00023984-00024191 i have been working in the last years as v04vI6PGthQ-00088-00024192-00024319 i say before v04vI6PGthQ-00089-00024320-00024655 and i have developed and improved this v04vI6PGthQ-00090-00024656-00024855 this method in several papers in v04vI6PGthQ-00091-00024856-00024919 publishing v04vI6PGthQ-00092-00024920-00025119 in several journals in the last year v04vI6PGthQ-00093-00025120-00025335 okay and it's implemented in a package v04vI6PGthQ-00094-00025336-00025542 in a server which is named block id v04vI6PGthQ-00095-00025543-00025870 okay okay uh a few details about the v04vI6PGthQ-00096-00025872-00025950 method v04vI6PGthQ-00097-00025951-00026150 the problem solved by this method it's v04vI6PGthQ-00098-00026151-00026327 the following it's something like that v04vI6PGthQ-00099-00026327-00026711 we minimize uh some objective function v04vI6PGthQ-00100-00026712-00027046 and the the main feature is that in this v04vI6PGthQ-00101-00027047-00027135 problem we have v04vI6PGthQ-00102-00027136-00027423 three different groups of variables so v04vI6PGthQ-00103-00027424-00027614 my constraints my v04vI6PGthQ-00104-00027616-00027823 my my conference matrix has this v04vI6PGthQ-00105-00027824-00028046 particular structure the blue bar v04vI6PGthQ-00106-00028047-00028262 are blocks associated to the different v04vI6PGthQ-00107-00028263-00028414 groups of variables so v04vI6PGthQ-00108-00028416-00028567 for the first group of variables we have v04vI6PGthQ-00109-00028568-00028814 the constraint n1 x1 equal to b1 for the v04vI6PGthQ-00110-00028816-00028870 last group v04vI6PGthQ-00111-00028872-00029174 nk xk equal to bk so we have k groups of v04vI6PGthQ-00112-00029175-00029262 variables v04vI6PGthQ-00113-00029263-00029462 and of course we have some linking v04vI6PGthQ-00114-00029463-00029623 constraints the red part v04vI6PGthQ-00115-00029624-00029790 that link the values of all these v04vI6PGthQ-00116-00029791-00029990 variables okay and objective function v04vI6PGthQ-00117-00029991-00030070 it's a sum v04vI6PGthQ-00118-00030072-00030270 of the objective function for each group v04vI6PGthQ-00119-00030272-00030407 okay so we have a sum v04vI6PGthQ-00120-00030408-00030614 for all these logs okay so that's the v04vI6PGthQ-00121-00030616-00030727 situation v04vI6PGthQ-00122-00030727-00030983 um this algorithm works when the v04vI6PGthQ-00123-00030983-00031143 objective function is linear v04vI6PGthQ-00124-00031144-00031439 or quadratic that that's as long as the v04vI6PGthQ-00125-00031439-00031535 quadratic term v04vI6PGthQ-00126-00031536-00031870 the quadratic matrix is diagonal okay v04vI6PGthQ-00127-00031872-00032143 in the simplex world if we have to solve v04vI6PGthQ-00128-00032144-00032262 this kind of prime v04vI6PGthQ-00129-00032263-00032439 with this particular circle we have some v04vI6PGthQ-00130-00032439-00032623 approaches for instance we can use dense v04vI6PGthQ-00131-00032624-00032767 equal decomposition v04vI6PGthQ-00132-00032768-00033023 we have cutting planes to solve this v04vI6PGthQ-00133-00033024-00033159 particular situation v04vI6PGthQ-00134-00033160-00033487 but we can also apply integral methods v04vI6PGthQ-00135-00033488-00033799 uh what's the idea behind an interpret v04vI6PGthQ-00136-00033800-00033967 method i'm going to explain you a little v04vI6PGthQ-00137-00033968-00034023 bit v04vI6PGthQ-00138-00034024-00034271 how interior processors work okay but v04vI6PGthQ-00139-00034272-00034383 very quickly v04vI6PGthQ-00140-00034384-00034567 let's consider this particular prime v04vI6PGthQ-00141-00034568-00034846 minimus some complex function f of x v04vI6PGthQ-00142-00034847-00035083 subject to linear constraints and these v04vI6PGthQ-00143-00035084-00035207 inequalities v04vI6PGthQ-00144-00035208-00035462 uh these are the lagrange multipliers of v04vI6PGthQ-00145-00035463-00035615 the constraints v04vI6PGthQ-00146-00035616-00035887 an integral method tries to solve the v04vI6PGthQ-00147-00035888-00036046 current contactor v04vI6PGthQ-00148-00036047-00036246 conditions of this frame the current v04vI6PGthQ-00149-00036247-00036471 contactor condition of this burner are v04vI6PGthQ-00150-00036472-00036702 this one this one it's the gradient of v04vI6PGthQ-00151-00036703-00036855 the logarithm respect to v04vI6PGthQ-00152-00036856-00037183 x has to be equal to zero this is the v04vI6PGthQ-00153-00037184-00037423 feasibility ax equal to b and that's a v04vI6PGthQ-00154-00037424-00037518 complementary v04vI6PGthQ-00155-00037519-00037695 this last equation is the complementary v04vI6PGthQ-00156-00037696-00037879 for instance x v04vI6PGthQ-00157-00037880-00038055 greater than or equal to zero has as v04vI6PGthQ-00158-00038056-00038215 multipliers z v04vI6PGthQ-00159-00038216-00038439 so x times that has to be zero and the v04vI6PGthQ-00160-00038440-00038623 same for the upper bound okay v04vI6PGthQ-00161-00038624-00038871 so the main the the trick with the v04vI6PGthQ-00162-00038872-00039071 interpolator is that this complementary v04vI6PGthQ-00163-00039072-00039183 condition v04vI6PGthQ-00164-00039184-00039383 uh the right hand side that should be v04vI6PGthQ-00165-00039384-00039590 zero remember in complementary condition v04vI6PGthQ-00166-00039591-00039815 x times the multiplier should be zero v04vI6PGthQ-00167-00039816-00040023 this zero is replaced by a positive v04vI6PGthQ-00168-00040024-00040062 value v04vI6PGthQ-00169-00040063-00040351 mu and for each mu we have a different v04vI6PGthQ-00170-00040352-00040502 solution to this system this is the v04vI6PGthQ-00171-00040503-00040543 reason v04vI6PGthQ-00172-00040544-00040751 they take a two new perturbed system v04vI6PGthQ-00173-00040752-00040911 okay for each mu we have v04vI6PGthQ-00174-00040912-00041239 a point in this in this curve v04vI6PGthQ-00175-00041240-00041487 which is named the central path okay the v04vI6PGthQ-00176-00041488-00041655 central path it's v04vI6PGthQ-00177-00041656-00041879 the curve made by all the solutions of v04vI6PGthQ-00178-00041880-00041983 these points v04vI6PGthQ-00179-00041984-00042318 for any mu okay integral methods v04vI6PGthQ-00180-00042319-00042511 follow approximately the central part so v04vI6PGthQ-00181-00042512-00042646 one interval method can v04vI6PGthQ-00182-00042647-00042911 start here we compute point x 1 x 0 v04vI6PGthQ-00183-00042912-00042983 until v04vI6PGthQ-00184-00042984-00043262 it converges to the optimal vertex of of v04vI6PGthQ-00185-00043263-00043351 the problem okay v04vI6PGthQ-00186-00043352-00043662 so that's a general to compute these v04vI6PGthQ-00187-00043663-00043895 points at 0 x 1 x 0 v04vI6PGthQ-00188-00043896-00044135 in an integral method we have to solve v04vI6PGthQ-00189-00044136-00044318 this system of equations at each v04vI6PGthQ-00190-00044319-00044479 iteration this is the system of v04vI6PGthQ-00191-00044480-00044583 equations v04vI6PGthQ-00192-00044584-00044911 to be computed to obtain the the v04vI6PGthQ-00193-00044912-00045118 the direction of movement of the dual v04vI6PGthQ-00194-00045119-00045343 variables of the lorenz multipliers okay v04vI6PGthQ-00195-00045344-00045590 here i'm all interested in in the form v04vI6PGthQ-00196-00045591-00045727 of the system this is the needs v04vI6PGthQ-00197-00045728-00045943 a the matrix of the product the v04vI6PGthQ-00198-00045944-00046079 constraints matrix v04vI6PGthQ-00199-00046080-00046367 times a transpose and zeta is just a v04vI6PGthQ-00200-00046368-00046551 scaling matrix and this is scaling v04vI6PGthQ-00201-00046552-00046662 measures v04vI6PGthQ-00202-00046663-00046855 and and i'm not going to enter into this v04vI6PGthQ-00203-00046856-00047086 but this scaling metric is diagonal v04vI6PGthQ-00204-00047087-00047351 that changes a t iteration the values of v04vI6PGthQ-00205-00047352-00047495 the scale inverters v04vI6PGthQ-00206-00047496-00047695 depend on the values of the current v04vI6PGthQ-00207-00047696-00047879 point at that zero we have v04vI6PGthQ-00208-00047880-00048086 scale images upon xy we have scaling v04vI6PGthQ-00209-00048087-00048246 matrix and so on okay v04vI6PGthQ-00210-00048247-00048590 okay so if we want to be efficient with v04vI6PGthQ-00211-00048591-00048735 an integral method we v04vI6PGthQ-00212-00048736-00048935 need to solve efficiently this system of v04vI6PGthQ-00213-00048936-00049127 equations these are the normal equations v04vI6PGthQ-00214-00049128-00049255 okay v04vI6PGthQ-00215-00049256-00049543 it transforms systems with this matrix v04vI6PGthQ-00216-00049544-00049662 let's see which is v04vI6PGthQ-00217-00049663-00049886 the structure of this matrix when you v04vI6PGthQ-00218-00049887-00050015 have a problem with v04vI6PGthQ-00219-00050016-00050367 a structure okay i'm going back remember v04vI6PGthQ-00220-00050368-00050607 this is the structure of matrix a so we v04vI6PGthQ-00221-00050608-00050702 have to solve this v04vI6PGthQ-00222-00050703-00051015 system with a times a transpose and a v04vI6PGthQ-00223-00051016-00051238 scaling matrix in the middle okay v04vI6PGthQ-00224-00051239-00051607 let's see this is a okay v04vI6PGthQ-00225-00051608-00051750 i have the k blocks the linking v04vI6PGthQ-00226-00051751-00051911 constraints this is zeta v04vI6PGthQ-00227-00051912-00052238 i have zeta can be divided for the zeta v04vI6PGthQ-00228-00052239-00052454 one for the group of variables one v04vI6PGthQ-00229-00052455-00052607 zeta two for the second group of v04vI6PGthQ-00230-00052608-00052775 variables zeta k for the k v04vI6PGthQ-00231-00052776-00053015 groups of variables okay let's compute v04vI6PGthQ-00232-00053016-00053103 the structure of v04vI6PGthQ-00233-00053104-00053366 a zeta a transpose okay ac intel v04vI6PGthQ-00234-00053367-00053438 transpose v04vI6PGthQ-00235-00053439-00053775 has this form this first block it's v04vI6PGthQ-00236-00053776-00054094 the the block eight remember a it's v04vI6PGthQ-00237-00054095-00054311 divided into parts the blood part the v04vI6PGthQ-00238-00054312-00054454 linkings constraints bar v04vI6PGthQ-00239-00054455-00054735 so a citar will have four different v04vI6PGthQ-00240-00054736-00054823 parts v04vI6PGthQ-00241-00054824-00055199 n type m transforms and time l transpose v04vI6PGthQ-00242-00055200-00055519 l and transpose l l transpose okay v04vI6PGthQ-00243-00055520-00055887 this part will be named b this part is c v04vI6PGthQ-00244-00055888-00056223 c c transpose and this part is d okay v04vI6PGthQ-00245-00056224-00056599 b this matrix it's blocked diagonal okay v04vI6PGthQ-00246-00056600-00056919 has k smaller blocks v04vI6PGthQ-00247-00056920-00057254 okay so if we want to solve v04vI6PGthQ-00248-00057255-00057550 a system with ac that transpose we can v04vI6PGthQ-00249-00057551-00057711 use this partitioning v04vI6PGthQ-00250-00057712-00057999 and that's what we do here okay this v04vI6PGthQ-00251-00058000-00058079 system v04vI6PGthQ-00252-00058079-00058319 each system is a transpose times the v04vI6PGthQ-00253-00058320-00058511 directional movement of dual v04vI6PGthQ-00254-00058512-00058782 variables times the right hand side here v04vI6PGthQ-00255-00058783-00058815 i v04vI6PGthQ-00256-00058816-00059142 divided the delta lambda into parts v04vI6PGthQ-00257-00059144-00059319 the part of the blocks the power of the v04vI6PGthQ-00258-00059320-00059487 linking okay following the same v04vI6PGthQ-00259-00059488-00059694 partitioning here okay v04vI6PGthQ-00260-00059695-00060087 if you want to solve this system you can v04vI6PGthQ-00261-00060088-00060350 doing some algebra you can see that this v04vI6PGthQ-00262-00060351-00060423 system v04vI6PGthQ-00263-00060424-00060750 is equivalent to that to these two bars v04vI6PGthQ-00264-00060751-00061071 so this bar is the part for computing v04vI6PGthQ-00265-00061072-00061215 delta lambda one v04vI6PGthQ-00266-00061216-00061526 this part you only need to solve systems v04vI6PGthQ-00267-00061527-00061566 uh v04vI6PGthQ-00268-00061567-00061879 with p but it's it's not difficult v04vI6PGthQ-00269-00061879-00061982 because b v04vI6PGthQ-00270-00061983-00062271 remember if this matrix has k smaller v04vI6PGthQ-00271-00062272-00062335 blocks v04vI6PGthQ-00272-00062336-00062742 okay uh so each of these blocks v04vI6PGthQ-00273-00062744-00062894 can be solved using actual square v04vI6PGthQ-00274-00062895-00063063 factorization so the whole b v04vI6PGthQ-00275-00063064-00063303 matrix systems would be can be solved v04vI6PGthQ-00276-00063304-00063550 using a scholarship factorization v04vI6PGthQ-00277-00063551-00063838 but what about the second part this part v04vI6PGthQ-00278-00063839-00064054 uh in this part v04vI6PGthQ-00279-00064055-00064247 we need to solve a system with d minus c v04vI6PGthQ-00280-00064248-00064430 transpose the inverse of b v04vI6PGthQ-00281-00064432-00064750 c we cannot compute that because these v04vI6PGthQ-00282-00064751-00064966 methods first can be very large if we v04vI6PGthQ-00283-00064967-00065126 have a lot of linking constraints the v04vI6PGthQ-00284-00065127-00065263 size of this system is v04vI6PGthQ-00285-00065264-00065430 the size of linking constraints this v04vI6PGthQ-00286-00065432-00065575 parts can be very large v04vI6PGthQ-00287-00065576-00065767 and in addition it can be completely v04vI6PGthQ-00288-00065768-00065926 dense and v04vI6PGthQ-00289-00065927-00066247 uh and then they enter v04vI6PGthQ-00290-00066248-00066463 the system the more difficult to solve v04vI6PGthQ-00291-00066464-00066638 so the idea is v04vI6PGthQ-00292-00066639-00066806 solve this part with that cholesky v04vI6PGthQ-00293-00066807-00067031 factorization and solve this part v04vI6PGthQ-00294-00067032-00067350 using a conjugate gradient okay v04vI6PGthQ-00295-00067351-00067575 but to solve this with a conjugate v04vI6PGthQ-00296-00067576-00067687 gradient we need v04vI6PGthQ-00297-00067688-00067887 some good pre-conditioner okay remember v04vI6PGthQ-00298-00067888-00068079 the pre-conditioner tries to v04vI6PGthQ-00299-00068080-00068406 to improve uh v04vI6PGthQ-00300-00068407-00068735 um the spectrum of this matrix that v04vI6PGthQ-00301-00068736-00068935 tries to confrontate the eager values of v04vI6PGthQ-00302-00068936-00069150 this matrix in small groups okay v04vI6PGthQ-00303-00069151-00069359 um because then the number of iterations v04vI6PGthQ-00304-00069360-00069494 of the code we're getting will be v04vI6PGthQ-00305-00069495-00069599 smaller okay v04vI6PGthQ-00306-00069600-00069967 okay so um v04vI6PGthQ-00307-00069968-00070255 uh again without entering into the into v04vI6PGthQ-00308-00070256-00070391 details it can be v04vI6PGthQ-00309-00070392-00070694 proved uh it's proving these two papers v04vI6PGthQ-00310-00070695-00071006 that there is an analytical expression v04vI6PGthQ-00311-00071007-00071062 for the v04vI6PGthQ-00312-00071063-00071326 inverse of the matrix to be solved with v04vI6PGthQ-00313-00071327-00071415 the conjugation v04vI6PGthQ-00314-00071416-00071606 the image of this message given by that v04vI6PGthQ-00315-00071607-00071743 that's an infinite series v04vI6PGthQ-00316-00071744-00071959 this is a comparison series because the v04vI6PGthQ-00317-00071960-00072135 spectral radius is this part v04vI6PGthQ-00318-00072136-00072303 is less or equal than one that that's v04vI6PGthQ-00319-00072304-00072438 something that can be proved v04vI6PGthQ-00320-00072439-00072679 this part goes to zero this term goes to v04vI6PGthQ-00321-00072680-00072815 zero when i v04vI6PGthQ-00322-00072816-00073119 goes to uh increases okay that's because v04vI6PGthQ-00323-00073120-00073287 the spectral radius of this v04vI6PGthQ-00324-00073288-00073575 matrix is less or equal than one okay so v04vI6PGthQ-00325-00073576-00073687 the preconditioner v04vI6PGthQ-00326-00073688-00073950 will be this this that exactly this red v04vI6PGthQ-00327-00073951-00074015 term v04vI6PGthQ-00328-00074016-00074199 but of course we cannot use infinite v04vI6PGthQ-00329-00074200-00074375 number of terms for the precondition v04vI6PGthQ-00330-00074376-00074503 that will be too expensive v04vI6PGthQ-00331-00074504-00074767 so the idea is consider a small number v04vI6PGthQ-00332-00074768-00074903 of terms of this v04vI6PGthQ-00333-00074904-00075079 so for instance if you are going to v04vI6PGthQ-00334-00075080-00075223 consider one term v04vI6PGthQ-00335-00075224-00075575 okay paper conditioner will be exactly d v04vI6PGthQ-00336-00075576-00075671 minus one v04vI6PGthQ-00337-00075672-00075975 and going back do you remember v04vI6PGthQ-00338-00075976-00076319 is this is this matrix this matrix is l v04vI6PGthQ-00339-00076320-00076638 times l transpose okay it's the it's v04vI6PGthQ-00340-00076639-00076838 the link of contrast multiplied by them v04vI6PGthQ-00341-00076839-00077062 transpose okay that's the idea okay v04vI6PGthQ-00342-00077063-00077367 so d it is matrix so we have to compute v04vI6PGthQ-00343-00077368-00077591 systems with matrix d if we have more v04vI6PGthQ-00344-00077592-00077767 terms we complicate the precondition v04vI6PGthQ-00345-00077768-00077935 will be better but we complicate v04vI6PGthQ-00346-00077936-00078111 the application of the preconditioner v04vI6PGthQ-00347-00078112-00078311 okay so the quality of the v04vI6PGthQ-00348-00078312-00078503 preconditioner depends first v04vI6PGthQ-00349-00078504-00078967 the spectral radius i'm going back v04vI6PGthQ-00350-00078968-00079294 sorry the spectral values of this v04vI6PGthQ-00351-00079295-00079655 of this matrix the the the smaller is v04vI6PGthQ-00352-00079656-00079847 the spectral radius the faster from one v04vI6PGthQ-00353-00079848-00080023 the better is the pre-conditioner v04vI6PGthQ-00354-00080024-00080255 unfortunately a priori when you try to v04vI6PGthQ-00355-00080256-00080343 solve a problem we v04vI6PGthQ-00356-00080344-00080519 you we don't know how good will be the v04vI6PGthQ-00357-00080520-00080655 spectral radius that's something v04vI6PGthQ-00358-00080656-00080799 that it depends on the data of the v04vI6PGthQ-00359-00080800-00080999 problem the second v04vI6PGthQ-00360-00081000-00081182 parameter that controls the quality of v04vI6PGthQ-00361-00081183-00081326 the precondition is how v04vI6PGthQ-00362-00081327-00081631 easy are the solutions of systems with v04vI6PGthQ-00363-00081632-00081743 matrix d v04vI6PGthQ-00364-00081744-00082079 okay it's the factorization of the it's v04vI6PGthQ-00365-00082080-00082255 it's easy that's good for the v04vI6PGthQ-00366-00082256-00082462 preconditioner because at each iteration v04vI6PGthQ-00367-00082463-00082543 of the v04vI6PGthQ-00368-00082544-00082759 of the conjugate gradient we need to v04vI6PGthQ-00369-00082760-00082982 solve a system of equations with matrix v04vI6PGthQ-00370-00082983-00083023 d v04vI6PGthQ-00371-00083024-00083375 okay so um v04vI6PGthQ-00372-00083376-00083631 if the it's a simple matrix that's that v04vI6PGthQ-00373-00083632-00083711 that that's v04vI6PGthQ-00374-00083712-00083926 that's a benefit for for the algorithm v04vI6PGthQ-00375-00083927-00084079 okay so these are v04vI6PGthQ-00376-00084080-00084343 these are the main ideas these are the v04vI6PGthQ-00377-00084344-00084462 main ideas of v04vI6PGthQ-00378-00084463-00084879 of this algorithm okay um v04vI6PGthQ-00379-00084880-00085255 and i just want to to mention you v04vI6PGthQ-00380-00085256-00085615 a couple of theoretical results that we v04vI6PGthQ-00381-00085616-00085975 obtained in previous paper that was that v04vI6PGthQ-00382-00085976-00086199 when you solve a quadratic problem or a v04vI6PGthQ-00383-00086200-00086382 non-linear problem v04vI6PGthQ-00384-00086383-00086750 with an 0 non-zero hessian okay v04vI6PGthQ-00385-00086751-00087006 the the preconditioner is better why v04vI6PGthQ-00386-00087007-00087055 because v04vI6PGthQ-00387-00087056-00087382 the the spectral radius spectral values v04vI6PGthQ-00388-00087383-00087726 are pro it's it's it's smaller than one v04vI6PGthQ-00389-00087727-00087815 okay v04vI6PGthQ-00390-00087816-00087975 so that that does not that's something v04vI6PGthQ-00391-00087976-00088118 that that can be proved v04vI6PGthQ-00392-00088119-00088303 the the conjugate gradient in this v04vI6PGthQ-00393-00088304-00088423 interpret v04vI6PGthQ-00394-00088424-00088679 method is more efficient for quadratic v04vI6PGthQ-00395-00088680-00088726 that v04vI6PGthQ-00396-00088727-00089111 for linear problems indeed it can be v04vI6PGthQ-00397-00089112-00089182 proved v04vI6PGthQ-00398-00089183-00089423 that if the quadratic term of the v04vI6PGthQ-00399-00089424-00089606 problem goes to infinity v04vI6PGthQ-00400-00089607-00089831 the spectral radius goes to zero and v04vI6PGthQ-00401-00089832-00090015 that means that the conjugate gain will v04vI6PGthQ-00402-00090016-00090087 be very v04vI6PGthQ-00403-00090088-00090391 very efficient we can solve if only v04vI6PGthQ-00404-00090392-00090703 one or two conjugated iterations the the v04vI6PGthQ-00405-00090704-00090943 linear system of the interior per meter v04vI6PGthQ-00406-00090944-00091182 that's an example of that okay that's an v04vI6PGthQ-00407-00091183-00091343 example that illustrates v04vI6PGthQ-00408-00091344-00091694 these two propositions these are results v04vI6PGthQ-00409-00091695-00091743 for v04vI6PGthQ-00410-00091744-00092023 uh some problems i i will show you this v04vI6PGthQ-00411-00092024-00092150 problem later okay v04vI6PGthQ-00412-00092151-00092350 it is the first example i want to show v04vI6PGthQ-00413-00092351-00092550 you this is a problem for data v04vI6PGthQ-00414-00092551-00092838 it's a data confidentiality problem and v04vI6PGthQ-00415-00092839-00093079 in this this problem we are considering v04vI6PGthQ-00416-00093080-00093367 a quadratic uh objective function so the v04vI6PGthQ-00417-00093368-00093494 objective actually is only v04vI6PGthQ-00418-00093495-00093887 x transpose qx um there is no linear v04vI6PGthQ-00419-00093888-00094071 term it's only quadratic v04vI6PGthQ-00420-00094072-00094255 this is an instance with 10 million v04vI6PGthQ-00421-00094256-00094438 variables and v04vI6PGthQ-00422-00094439-00094774 200 000 constraints and here v04vI6PGthQ-00423-00094775-00094950 we saw that the product for different v04vI6PGthQ-00424-00094951-00095094 values of the quadratic term the v04vI6PGthQ-00425-00095095-00095255 quadratic term was an identity v04vI6PGthQ-00426-00095256-00095438 multiplied by beta okay v04vI6PGthQ-00427-00095439-00095638 the the optimal point is always the same v04vI6PGthQ-00428-00095639-00095894 because we only have this quadratic term v04vI6PGthQ-00429-00095895-00096143 but uh the objective function will the v04vI6PGthQ-00430-00096144-00096367 minimizer is always the same but the v04vI6PGthQ-00431-00096368-00096567 the minimum the value of the objective v04vI6PGthQ-00432-00096568-00096703 function of the money master v04vI6PGthQ-00433-00096704-00096887 will change because we are modifying v04vI6PGthQ-00434-00096888-00097055 this this bit okay v04vI6PGthQ-00435-00097056-00097350 and these are some results we have for v04vI6PGthQ-00436-00097351-00097447 for this problem v04vI6PGthQ-00437-00097448-00097799 using simplex 11 i i obtained this v04vI6PGthQ-00438-00097800-00098118 this this result some years ago v04vI6PGthQ-00439-00098119-00098399 and this is specialized interval method v04vI6PGthQ-00440-00098400-00098462 okay v04vI6PGthQ-00441-00098463-00098655 and these are the results we turn for v04vI6PGthQ-00442-00098656-00098782 different betas v04vI6PGthQ-00443-00098783-00099143 so uh increasing data uh v04vI6PGthQ-00444-00099144-00099359 the problem becomes a bit harder for v04vI6PGthQ-00445-00099360-00099687 simplex so you see the cpu time uh v04vI6PGthQ-00446-00099688-00100026 when beta01 the cpu time is v04vI6PGthQ-00447-00100027-00100438 29 000 seconds or in beta extent the v04vI6PGthQ-00448-00100439-00100750 cpu times 35 000 sequence but for the v04vI6PGthQ-00449-00100751-00100894 third point method it's exactly the v04vI6PGthQ-00450-00100895-00100950 opposite v04vI6PGthQ-00451-00100951-00101150 increasing beta we make the problem more v04vI6PGthQ-00452-00101151-00101335 quality more complex v04vI6PGthQ-00453-00101336-00101615 and then the cpu time reduces slightly v04vI6PGthQ-00454-00101616-00101694 okay v04vI6PGthQ-00455-00101695-00101950 and well you can see the difference uh v04vI6PGthQ-00456-00101951-00102143 this specialized method combining v04vI6PGthQ-00457-00102144-00102415 cholesky and conjugate gradients cancel v04vI6PGthQ-00458-00102416-00102702 these products in one minute and simplex v04vI6PGthQ-00459-00102703-00102790 required v04vI6PGthQ-00460-00102791-00103206 10 hours approximately v04vI6PGthQ-00461-00103207-00103486 such a good results are are only v04vI6PGthQ-00462-00103488-00103551 obtained v04vI6PGthQ-00463-00103552-00103766 in some particulars not in all of them v04vI6PGthQ-00464-00103767-00103942 okay so don't believe that these v04vI6PGthQ-00465-00103943-00104023 resource v04vI6PGthQ-00466-00104024-00104247 are always obtaining any application v04vI6PGthQ-00467-00104248-00104382 that depends v04vI6PGthQ-00468-00104383-00104551 is happening in this application but not v04vI6PGthQ-00469-00104552-00104742 in others in other applications the v04vI6PGthQ-00470-00104743-00104886 results are not so v04vI6PGthQ-00471-00104888-00105239 impressive okay okay v04vI6PGthQ-00472-00105240-00105639 okay so finally to finish this v04vI6PGthQ-00473-00105640-00105886 this first part of my talk introducing v04vI6PGthQ-00474-00105888-00105975 the algorithm v04vI6PGthQ-00475-00105976-00106207 okay uh this algorithm has been v04vI6PGthQ-00476-00106208-00106415 implemented in this solver it's in block v04vI6PGthQ-00477-00106416-00106495 ip v04vI6PGthQ-00478-00106496-00106719 it can solve linear problems quadratic v04vI6PGthQ-00479-00106720-00106815 problems v04vI6PGthQ-00480-00106816-00107151 um and well it v04vI6PGthQ-00481-00107152-00107343 has a lot of lines of code it's written v04vI6PGthQ-00482-00107344-00107543 in c plus class has this number of lines v04vI6PGthQ-00483-00107544-00107623 of code v04vI6PGthQ-00484-00107624-00107927 okay well now actually now it has two v04vI6PGthQ-00485-00107928-00108110 thousand more lines because we are v04vI6PGthQ-00486-00108111-00108254 improving the code v04vI6PGthQ-00487-00108255-00108495 in an application working with loriano v04vI6PGthQ-00488-00108496-00108607 and francisco v04vI6PGthQ-00489-00108608-00108902 for multi-stage optimization so uh the v04vI6PGthQ-00490-00108903-00109047 current number of lines is not v04vI6PGthQ-00491-00109048-00109286 seven ten thousand it's nineteen v04vI6PGthQ-00492-00109288-00109399 thousand actually v04vI6PGthQ-00493-00109400-00109751 okay and and that's all okay so this was v04vI6PGthQ-00494-00109752-00109871 the first part v04vI6PGthQ-00495-00109872-00110231 i know i was too fast but i just want v04vI6PGthQ-00496-00110232-00110551 to give you uh a general idea of what's v04vI6PGthQ-00497-00110552-00110654 the algorithm v04vI6PGthQ-00498-00110655-00110934 how it works and what's what are v04vI6PGthQ-00499-00110935-00111078 readable methods v04vI6PGthQ-00500-00111079-00111566 and now in the half an hour v04vI6PGthQ-00501-00111567-00111790 i have until the end of the talk i want v04vI6PGthQ-00502-00111791-00111878 to show you v04vI6PGthQ-00503-00111879-00112023 results with some particular v04vI6PGthQ-00504-00112024-00112215 applications successful applications v04vI6PGthQ-00505-00112216-00112327 using this particular v04vI6PGthQ-00506-00112328-00112734 algorithm okay uh the first application v04vI6PGthQ-00507-00112735-00112831 it's a problem v04vI6PGthQ-00508-00112832-00113199 from from the data confidentiality field v04vI6PGthQ-00509-00113200-00113390 the second problem is is the support v04vI6PGthQ-00510-00113391-00113551 record machine program it's a machine v04vI6PGthQ-00511-00113552-00113623 learning v04vI6PGthQ-00512-00113624-00113823 tool it's a machine learning program the v04vI6PGthQ-00513-00113824-00114054 third one will be the solution v04vI6PGthQ-00514-00114055-00114423 of a minimum complex flow problems in v04vI6PGthQ-00515-00114424-00114599 departing networks basically it's v04vI6PGthQ-00516-00114600-00114799 solution of complex transportation v04vI6PGthQ-00517-00114800-00114910 program problems v04vI6PGthQ-00518-00114911-00115071 and the last one it's an application in v04vI6PGthQ-00519-00115072-00115215 facility location let's v04vI6PGthQ-00520-00115216-00115519 start with the first one okay um v04vI6PGthQ-00521-00115520-00115647 let me explain to this data v04vI6PGthQ-00522-00115648-00115847 confidentiality program this v04vI6PGthQ-00523-00115848-00116095 this is a real problem i i worked in the v04vI6PGthQ-00524-00116096-00116263 last years in this kind of v04vI6PGthQ-00525-00116264-00116478 data confidentiality problems for v04vI6PGthQ-00526-00116479-00116615 eurostat v04vI6PGthQ-00527-00116616-00116958 uh and for other national v04vI6PGthQ-00528-00116959-00117286 uh uh statistical institutions v04vI6PGthQ-00529-00117288-00117631 of europe okay let me explain you v04vI6PGthQ-00530-00117632-00117766 quickly the problem the progress the v04vI6PGthQ-00531-00117767-00118023 following let's consider a statistical v04vI6PGthQ-00532-00118024-00118086 table v04vI6PGthQ-00533-00118088-00118334 as the ones released by national v04vI6PGthQ-00534-00118335-00118471 institute statistical v04vI6PGthQ-00535-00118472-00118766 institutes or euros at the statistical v04vI6PGthQ-00536-00118767-00118958 institute of the european commission v04vI6PGthQ-00537-00118959-00119110 okay v04vI6PGthQ-00538-00119111-00119319 these tables can be represented in the v04vI6PGthQ-00539-00119320-00119439 following and uh v04vI6PGthQ-00540-00119440-00119710 as follows a table statistical table is v04vI6PGthQ-00541-00119711-00119854 just a vector of v04vI6PGthQ-00542-00119855-00120119 n cells a is the vector of cells and v04vI6PGthQ-00543-00120120-00120327 these cells satisfy some constraints v04vI6PGthQ-00544-00120328-00120671 a a is the constraints matrix times a v04vI6PGthQ-00545-00120672-00120878 the balance of the cells equal to b v04vI6PGthQ-00546-00120879-00121102 for instance if you have a v04vI6PGthQ-00547-00121103-00121254 two-dimensional table v04vI6PGthQ-00548-00121255-00121623 you have two two categorical variables v04vI6PGthQ-00549-00121624-00121966 um profession and city and region v04vI6PGthQ-00550-00121967-00122151 and you try to compute the number of v04vI6PGthQ-00551-00122152-00122351 people working in this profession in v04vI6PGthQ-00552-00122352-00122502 this region you have a two-dimensional v04vI6PGthQ-00553-00122503-00122558 table v04vI6PGthQ-00554-00122559-00122727 so the constraints of a two-dimensional v04vI6PGthQ-00555-00122728-00122878 table is that the sum v04vI6PGthQ-00556-00122879-00123110 by rows have to be equal to the total v04vI6PGthQ-00557-00123111-00123278 the sun by columns have to be equal to v04vI6PGthQ-00558-00123279-00123423 the total okay v04vI6PGthQ-00559-00123424-00123607 so that's that that's the meaning of v04vI6PGthQ-00560-00123608-00123807 this equation that's that that's the way v04vI6PGthQ-00561-00123808-00124071 we represent a statistical table okay a v04vI6PGthQ-00562-00124072-00124175 two-dimensional table a v04vI6PGthQ-00563-00124176-00124447 three-dimensional any kind of table v04vI6PGthQ-00564-00124448-00124639 in this method this particular identical v04vI6PGthQ-00565-00124640-00124895 physicality is named minimum distance v04vI6PGthQ-00566-00124896-00125014 controller turbulence v04vI6PGthQ-00567-00125015-00125166 and the idea is the following let's v04vI6PGthQ-00568-00125167-00125334 suppose that some of these cells are v04vI6PGthQ-00569-00125335-00125471 confidential so the v04vI6PGthQ-00570-00125472-00125710 the institute statistical institute v04vI6PGthQ-00571-00125711-00125839 cannot publish v04vI6PGthQ-00572-00125840-00126063 the value of some cell because they v04vI6PGthQ-00573-00126064-00126207 could be releasing v04vI6PGthQ-00574-00126208-00126471 a private information of me or another v04vI6PGthQ-00575-00126472-00126695 person or some individual okay v04vI6PGthQ-00576-00126696-00126927 so the idea is that we are going to v04vI6PGthQ-00577-00126928-00127007 perturb v04vI6PGthQ-00578-00127008-00127254 to change the value of some cells eggs v04vI6PGthQ-00579-00127255-00127366 will be the the v04vI6PGthQ-00580-00127367-00127686 the the vector refer to ratios added v04vI6PGthQ-00581-00127688-00127919 to the cells okay to to the current v04vI6PGthQ-00582-00127920-00128134 values to the true values okay v04vI6PGthQ-00583-00128135-00128407 so then we want to minimize the number v04vI6PGthQ-00584-00128408-00128551 of perturbations v04vI6PGthQ-00585-00128552-00128871 such that the value of the cell plus the v04vI6PGthQ-00586-00128872-00129054 perturbation has to satisfy v04vI6PGthQ-00587-00129055-00129286 the equations of the table that means if v04vI6PGthQ-00588-00129288-00129399 you produce the v04vI6PGthQ-00589-00129400-00129663 the table we still have to guarantee v04vI6PGthQ-00590-00129664-00129751 that the sum by v04vI6PGthQ-00591-00129752-00129943 rows have to be equal to the total the v04vI6PGthQ-00592-00129944-00130095 sign by columns has to be done to the v04vI6PGthQ-00593-00130096-00130158 total so v04vI6PGthQ-00594-00130159-00130358 if some cell goes up some other cells v04vI6PGthQ-00595-00130359-00130519 have to go down okay v04vI6PGthQ-00596-00130520-00130863 so uh and of course we force v04vI6PGthQ-00597-00130864-00131111 some perturbations to apply if not the v04vI6PGthQ-00598-00131112-00131359 the optimal values v04vI6PGthQ-00599-00131360-00131559 make number of progressions so the the v04vI6PGthQ-00600-00131560-00131663 eggs will be zero v04vI6PGthQ-00601-00131664-00131895 we will not perturbing but we firstly v04vI6PGthQ-00602-00131896-00131990 are using this v04vI6PGthQ-00603-00131991-00132199 this equation that some cells have to be v04vI6PGthQ-00604-00132200-00132335 perturbed these are the v04vI6PGthQ-00605-00132336-00132551 the sensitive cells the cells that we v04vI6PGthQ-00606-00132552-00132711 want to protect okay v04vI6PGthQ-00607-00132712-00132863 so the final optimization problem is v04vI6PGthQ-00608-00132864-00133071 therefore we manifest the norm of the v04vI6PGthQ-00609-00133072-00133223 perturbation subject to v04vI6PGthQ-00610-00133224-00133447 ax equal to zero that guarantees that v04vI6PGthQ-00611-00133448-00133631 the perturbation we guarantee v04vI6PGthQ-00612-00133632-00133966 the constraints of the table and x v04vI6PGthQ-00613-00133967-00134183 uh the perturbations have to be between v04vI6PGthQ-00614-00134184-00134439 some minimum and maximum values okay v04vI6PGthQ-00615-00134440-00134727 that's the problem so this front in some v04vI6PGthQ-00616-00134728-00134799 cases has v04vI6PGthQ-00617-00134800-00134999 a block angular structure so we can v04vI6PGthQ-00618-00135000-00135175 apply our algorithm v04vI6PGthQ-00619-00135176-00135487 let me show you that in particular three v04vI6PGthQ-00620-00135488-00135790 three dimensional tables data names a v04vI6PGthQ-00621-00135791-00135854 table v04vI6PGthQ-00622-00135855-00136247 obtained by the uh by the cartesian v04vI6PGthQ-00623-00136248-00136471 product of three categorical variables v04vI6PGthQ-00624-00136472-00136687 half block angular instructor let me v04vI6PGthQ-00625-00136688-00136902 show you let's consider this example v04vI6PGthQ-00626-00136903-00137039 let's suppose that you v04vI6PGthQ-00627-00137040-00137319 you have uh essentials the census of v04vI6PGthQ-00628-00137320-00137383 europe or v04vI6PGthQ-00629-00137384-00137695 spain of any country okay and and you v04vI6PGthQ-00630-00137696-00137783 cross v04vI6PGthQ-00631-00137784-00138119 profession county region v04vI6PGthQ-00632-00138120-00138366 and sex okay so you have a v04vI6PGthQ-00633-00138367-00138527 three-dimensional table v04vI6PGthQ-00634-00138528-00138678 our three-dimensional table will v04vI6PGthQ-00635-00138679-00138854 something like that we have for each v04vI6PGthQ-00636-00138855-00139047 profession and counting v04vI6PGthQ-00637-00139048-00139343 the number of males in this table the v04vI6PGthQ-00638-00139344-00139478 number of females in this table and v04vI6PGthQ-00639-00139479-00139735 that's the total for males and females v04vI6PGthQ-00640-00139736-00140063 so this table has a broken where you try v04vI6PGthQ-00641-00140064-00140254 to represent this as constraints v04vI6PGthQ-00642-00140255-00140543 you have a a block angular because you v04vI6PGthQ-00643-00140544-00140639 will have v04vI6PGthQ-00644-00140640-00140887 first group of variables are for males v04vI6PGthQ-00645-00140888-00141031 the second group is for v04vI6PGthQ-00646-00141032-00141231 females and you have some linking v04vI6PGthQ-00647-00141232-00141390 constraints imposing that v04vI6PGthQ-00648-00141391-00141695 the values of for males plus females v04vI6PGthQ-00649-00141696-00141847 have to be equal to the total these are v04vI6PGthQ-00650-00141848-00142031 the linking constraints okay v04vI6PGthQ-00651-00142032-00142375 so three dimensional tables have a block v04vI6PGthQ-00652-00142376-00142495 angular structure and v04vI6PGthQ-00653-00142496-00142719 if you want to solve this frame you can v04vI6PGthQ-00654-00142720-00142919 use the plot ip v04vI6PGthQ-00655-00142920-00143111 algorithm the block ap specializes in v04vI6PGthQ-00656-00143112-00143287 the report message v04vI6PGthQ-00657-00143288-00143487 i'm going to show you some results in v04vI6PGthQ-00658-00143488-00143695 the solution of this front for v04vI6PGthQ-00659-00143696-00143951 big tables okay big tables means that we v04vI6PGthQ-00660-00143952-00144007 have v04vI6PGthQ-00661-00144008-00144175 many professionals many cultures well v04vI6PGthQ-00662-00144176-00144359 not many sex sex are only two v04vI6PGthQ-00663-00144360-00144695 but these tables are tables for where we v04vI6PGthQ-00664-00144696-00144775 are crossing v04vI6PGthQ-00665-00144776-00145031 three different variables okay let me v04vI6PGthQ-00666-00145032-00145295 show you some results v04vI6PGthQ-00667-00145296-00145511 okay well i will show you results for v04vI6PGthQ-00668-00145512-00145678 two different nouns remember that in the v04vI6PGthQ-00669-00145679-00145854 objective function we want to minimize v04vI6PGthQ-00670-00145855-00145911 the norm v04vI6PGthQ-00671-00145912-00146207 of the x so we can formulate the l1 norm v04vI6PGthQ-00672-00146208-00146271 so v04vI6PGthQ-00673-00146272-00146471 that then we have absolute values we v04vI6PGthQ-00674-00146472-00146687 have to split each variable into parts v04vI6PGthQ-00675-00146688-00146871 that's the usual trick in optimization v04vI6PGthQ-00676-00146872-00146951 where you have v04vI6PGthQ-00677-00146952-00147159 absolute values or we can consider v04vI6PGthQ-00678-00147160-00147375 euclidean norms nuclear nodes we only v04vI6PGthQ-00679-00147376-00147423 have v04vI6PGthQ-00680-00147424-00147671 one variable and we square it so in that v04vI6PGthQ-00681-00147672-00147839 case we have a linear optimization v04vI6PGthQ-00682-00147840-00147887 problem v04vI6PGthQ-00683-00147888-00148039 in that case we have a quadratic v04vI6PGthQ-00684-00148040-00148223 optimization problem first v04vI6PGthQ-00685-00148224-00148478 results for the l1 norm linear v04vI6PGthQ-00686-00148479-00148647 optimization problems v04vI6PGthQ-00687-00148648-00148975 um the instances are given here by three v04vI6PGthQ-00688-00148976-00149095 parameters v04vI6PGthQ-00689-00149096-00149271 number of categories of the first v04vI6PGthQ-00690-00149272-00149454 categorical variable that will be v04vI6PGthQ-00691-00149455-00149854 for instance 500 professions 50 v04vI6PGthQ-00692-00149855-00150199 counties or regions well 506 v04vI6PGthQ-00693-00150200-00150375 it's impossible but let's suppose that v04vI6PGthQ-00694-00150376-00150583 the third categorical variable has v04vI6PGthQ-00695-00150584-00150751 another meaning okay v04vI6PGthQ-00696-00150752-00150966 this is the number of conference of the v04vI6PGthQ-00697-00150967-00151151 linear optimization problem v04vI6PGthQ-00698-00151152-00151302 that's the number of variables of the v04vI6PGthQ-00699-00151303-00151454 linear optimization problem v04vI6PGthQ-00700-00151455-00151814 the larger products have 25 millions of v04vI6PGthQ-00701-00151815-00151951 variables v04vI6PGthQ-00702-00151952-00152190 and three hundred thousand constraints v04vI6PGthQ-00703-00152191-00152278 and this is the v04vI6PGthQ-00704-00152279-00152614 cpu time solving the problem using v04vI6PGthQ-00705-00152615-00152790 the specialized secondary requirements v04vI6PGthQ-00706-00152791-00152999 of block ap and simplex okay v04vI6PGthQ-00707-00153000-00153135 the lead that's a linear optimization v04vI6PGthQ-00708-00153136-00153366 problem well in this problem v04vI6PGthQ-00709-00153367-00153631 we see that this approach was very v04vI6PGthQ-00710-00153632-00153719 efficient v04vI6PGthQ-00711-00153720-00153983 the larger problems with 25 millions of v04vI6PGthQ-00712-00153984-00154119 variables are solved v04vI6PGthQ-00713-00154120-00154439 in four minutes 200 400 seconds v04vI6PGthQ-00714-00154440-00154790 well simplex needed several hours six v04vI6PGthQ-00715-00154791-00154878 hours v04vI6PGthQ-00716-00154879-00155214 six hours here about 20 hours okay v04vI6PGthQ-00717-00155215-00155454 so we see that this method is very v04vI6PGthQ-00718-00155455-00155599 efficient in this particular v04vI6PGthQ-00719-00155600-00155902 application for quadratic problems v04vI6PGthQ-00720-00155903-00156166 the results are even better remember i v04vI6PGthQ-00721-00156167-00156287 told you before that v04vI6PGthQ-00722-00156288-00156502 this algorithm it's more efficient when v04vI6PGthQ-00723-00156503-00156671 the pros are quadratic okay v04vI6PGthQ-00724-00156672-00156878 so for quadratic problems we'll see that v04vI6PGthQ-00725-00156879-00157119 simplex provides similar times v04vI6PGthQ-00726-00157120-00157495 but block ip it's reduces the cpu times v04vI6PGthQ-00727-00157496-00157702 these are the results for qualitative v04vI6PGthQ-00728-00157703-00157839 problems we see that v04vI6PGthQ-00729-00157840-00158111 the larger product well now we have half v04vI6PGthQ-00730-00158112-00158231 of the variables v04vI6PGthQ-00731-00158232-00158590 the larger instances don't have 25 v04vI6PGthQ-00732-00158591-00158759 million variables they only have 12 v04vI6PGthQ-00733-00158760-00158814 millions v04vI6PGthQ-00734-00158815-00159014 because we have half of the variables v04vI6PGthQ-00735-00159015-00159190 because we don't need to split the v04vI6PGthQ-00736-00159191-00159254 variables v04vI6PGthQ-00737-00159255-00159407 as in the linear case because in the v04vI6PGthQ-00738-00159408-00159575 linear case remember we have v04vI6PGthQ-00739-00159576-00159895 absolute values okay so we see the cpu v04vI6PGthQ-00740-00159896-00159983 time for broker v04vI6PGthQ-00741-00159984-00160407 is less than what it's half a minute v04vI6PGthQ-00742-00160408-00160639 one minute on half and for simplex the v04vI6PGthQ-00743-00160640-00160743 times are still v04vI6PGthQ-00744-00160744-00160975 very large okay so that's an example of v04vI6PGthQ-00745-00160976-00161190 a good application of this algorithm v04vI6PGthQ-00746-00161191-00161335 okay v04vI6PGthQ-00747-00161336-00161559 i'm moving to the second application the v04vI6PGthQ-00748-00161560-00161726 second application v04vI6PGthQ-00749-00161727-00162119 it's the support vector machine problem v04vI6PGthQ-00750-00162120-00162383 which is one of the most used tools in v04vI6PGthQ-00751-00162384-00162535 machine learning v04vI6PGthQ-00752-00162536-00162814 well i don't know if you are familiar v04vI6PGthQ-00753-00162815-00163023 with super vector machines v04vI6PGthQ-00754-00163024-00163263 i cannot see your faces so i don't know v04vI6PGthQ-00755-00163264-00163543 if you already know the problem v04vI6PGthQ-00756-00163544-00163902 um so i have a couple of slides v04vI6PGthQ-00757-00163903-00164214 just to explain a little bit how v04vI6PGthQ-00758-00164215-00164447 support vector machines in machine v04vI6PGthQ-00759-00164448-00164526 learning work v04vI6PGthQ-00760-00164527-00164926 that's idea supervisor machines v04vI6PGthQ-00761-00164927-00165238 are mainly used for classification v04vI6PGthQ-00762-00165239-00165575 so let's suppose that you have two v04vI6PGthQ-00763-00165576-00165847 you you have a data set of points okay v04vI6PGthQ-00764-00165848-00165999 and you have two groups v04vI6PGthQ-00765-00166000-00166295 two families of points in in in this set v04vI6PGthQ-00766-00166296-00166431 for instance let's suppose v04vI6PGthQ-00767-00166432-00166607 here that you have two dimensional v04vI6PGthQ-00768-00166608-00166847 points each point is represented by v04vI6PGthQ-00769-00166848-00167175 x and y okay to coordinate and we have v04vI6PGthQ-00770-00167176-00167295 two groups of points v04vI6PGthQ-00771-00167296-00167590 the triangles and the circles so support v04vI6PGthQ-00772-00167591-00167775 vector machines v04vI6PGthQ-00773-00167776-00168135 uh work by computing a plane v04vI6PGthQ-00774-00168136-00168463 a hyperplane in rm here we are in r2 v04vI6PGthQ-00775-00168464-00168759 a plane that separates the triangles for v04vI6PGthQ-00776-00168760-00168847 the circles v04vI6PGthQ-00777-00168848-00169199 one class for the the v04vI6PGthQ-00778-00169200-00169647 one class for the other class okay so um v04vI6PGthQ-00779-00169648-00169863 for instance let's look at this picture v04vI6PGthQ-00780-00169864-00170023 for this picture v04vI6PGthQ-00781-00170024-00170287 shows two bad classifications if you v04vI6PGthQ-00782-00170288-00170383 look at this plane v04vI6PGthQ-00783-00170384-00170566 you can say well this plane it seems to v04vI6PGthQ-00784-00170567-00170687 be okay because v04vI6PGthQ-00785-00170688-00170919 well it separates the triangles from the v04vI6PGthQ-00786-00170920-00171014 circles v04vI6PGthQ-00787-00171015-00171287 at that point that's exactly the same it v04vI6PGthQ-00788-00171288-00171375 it also v04vI6PGthQ-00789-00171376-00171614 separates correctly triangles for v04vI6PGthQ-00790-00171615-00171702 circles v04vI6PGthQ-00791-00171703-00171887 but why i'm saying that this is about v04vI6PGthQ-00792-00171888-00172047 classification that's about v04vI6PGthQ-00793-00172048-00172295 catholic classification because this v04vI6PGthQ-00794-00172296-00172423 triangle v04vI6PGthQ-00795-00172424-00172654 it's too close to the other class so v04vI6PGthQ-00796-00172655-00172735 this triangle v04vI6PGthQ-00797-00172736-00173071 it's currently in in this class okay v04vI6PGthQ-00798-00173072-00173263 but it's too close to the other class v04vI6PGthQ-00799-00173264-00173423 and exactly the same for the circle the v04vI6PGthQ-00800-00173424-00173614 circle belongs to this class v04vI6PGthQ-00801-00173615-00173854 okay to this part of this according to v04vI6PGthQ-00802-00173855-00174031 this plane but it's too close to that v04vI6PGthQ-00803-00174032-00174078 one v04vI6PGthQ-00804-00174079-00174247 so that's about classification because v04vI6PGthQ-00805-00174248-00174463 that means that when we are exposed to v04vI6PGthQ-00806-00174464-00174551 new points v04vI6PGthQ-00807-00174552-00174759 we might have errors okay we can v04vI6PGthQ-00808-00174760-00174959 conclude wrongly that this triangle v04vI6PGthQ-00809-00174960-00175135 belongs to this part of this v04vI6PGthQ-00810-00175136-00175343 circle to the other class good v04vI6PGthQ-00811-00175344-00175575 classifications are shown here v04vI6PGthQ-00812-00175576-00175926 this plane this dusted line shows a good v04vI6PGthQ-00813-00175927-00176247 separation separation plane why v04vI6PGthQ-00814-00176248-00176607 because there is a big distance v04vI6PGthQ-00815-00176608-00176863 the technical name is a big margin a set v04vI6PGthQ-00816-00176864-00177063 of goods a big separation measuring v04vI6PGthQ-00817-00177064-00177359 margin between this class and this class v04vI6PGthQ-00818-00177360-00177431 if you look v04vI6PGthQ-00819-00177432-00177695 in this area there are no points so that v04vI6PGthQ-00820-00177696-00177783 means that v04vI6PGthQ-00821-00177784-00178119 we receive a new triangle and we apply v04vI6PGthQ-00822-00178120-00178495 this this display v04vI6PGthQ-00823-00178496-00178719 just you know we are on this side or on v04vI6PGthQ-00824-00178720-00178847 the side we v04vI6PGthQ-00825-00178848-00179119 reduce the error of misclassification v04vI6PGthQ-00826-00179120-00179166 because v04vI6PGthQ-00827-00179167-00179407 we know that in this area there are no v04vI6PGthQ-00828-00179408-00179566 triangles no share comments okay v04vI6PGthQ-00829-00179567-00179799 so that's the idea so super retargeting v04vI6PGthQ-00830-00179800-00179975 is trying to compute something like that v04vI6PGthQ-00831-00179976-00180038 okay v04vI6PGthQ-00832-00180039-00180207 so which are the parameters of this v04vI6PGthQ-00833-00180208-00180607 problem well v04vI6PGthQ-00834-00180608-00180814 to solve a super recognizing problem you v04vI6PGthQ-00835-00180815-00180935 need first v04vI6PGthQ-00836-00180936-00181254 a matrix of endpoints and and feature v04vI6PGthQ-00837-00181255-00181575 features means the the the coordinates v04vI6PGthQ-00838-00181576-00181687 of the points okay v04vI6PGthQ-00839-00181688-00181838 the feature are the variables that v04vI6PGthQ-00840-00181839-00182063 define its point usually points are v04vI6PGthQ-00841-00182064-00182223 associated to individuals v04vI6PGthQ-00842-00182224-00182454 and and and the columns of dimensions v04vI6PGthQ-00843-00182455-00182590 are associated to attributes or v04vI6PGthQ-00844-00182591-00182687 variables for each v04vI6PGthQ-00845-00182688-00182999 particular individual we also have v04vI6PGthQ-00846-00183000-00183302 a diagonal matrix okay v04vI6PGthQ-00847-00183303-00183638 made of these values plus one minus one v04vI6PGthQ-00848-00183639-00183814 these are named the labels v04vI6PGthQ-00849-00183815-00184159 of the points so um in practice we v04vI6PGthQ-00850-00184160-00184383 we don't work with triangles or circles v04vI6PGthQ-00851-00184384-00184559 we work with points so the plus one v04vI6PGthQ-00852-00184560-00184775 class or points of the minus one class v04vI6PGthQ-00853-00184776-00184814 okay v04vI6PGthQ-00854-00184815-00185078 so that's it yes so we have a matrix of v04vI6PGthQ-00855-00185079-00185238 end points for each point we have n v04vI6PGthQ-00856-00185239-00185302 features v04vI6PGthQ-00857-00185303-00185511 and we have a plus one or a minus one v04vI6PGthQ-00858-00185512-00185671 for each point that tell us if that v04vI6PGthQ-00859-00185672-00185790 point belongs to this class v04vI6PGthQ-00860-00185791-00186254 plus plus one of plus minus one okay so v04vI6PGthQ-00861-00186255-00186559 uh that's an example v04vI6PGthQ-00862-00186560-00186775 well again i don't know you are familiar v04vI6PGthQ-00863-00186776-00186919 with support or machine this is an v04vI6PGthQ-00864-00186920-00187143 example i showed to my students that's v04vI6PGthQ-00865-00187144-00187478 something i computed uh in python that v04vI6PGthQ-00866-00187479-00187599 that's released i don't think that v04vI6PGthQ-00867-00187600-00187831 that's difficult to to do in python it's v04vI6PGthQ-00868-00187832-00187911 very easy v04vI6PGthQ-00869-00187912-00188095 that's an example for a supervisor v04vI6PGthQ-00870-00188096-00188214 machine that tries v04vI6PGthQ-00871-00188215-00188550 to recognize the gender of a person v04vI6PGthQ-00872-00188551-00188902 just looking at a picture of the face v04vI6PGthQ-00873-00188903-00189007 okay v04vI6PGthQ-00874-00189008-00189319 uh again uh um v04vI6PGthQ-00875-00189320-00189623 so in this particular example uh v04vI6PGthQ-00876-00189624-00189999 i have uh the the the matrix a the v04vI6PGthQ-00877-00190000-00190166 database a v04vI6PGthQ-00878-00190167-00190535 contains a picture for many people v04vI6PGthQ-00879-00190536-00190935 um each row contains the pixels v04vI6PGthQ-00880-00190936-00191231 of the person so here remember for each v04vI6PGthQ-00881-00191232-00191423 individual for each row v04vI6PGthQ-00882-00191424-00191638 you have features the features here the v04vI6PGthQ-00883-00191639-00191743 variables are v04vI6PGthQ-00884-00191744-00192138 the pixels of the person okay i have one v04vI6PGthQ-00885-00192139-00192454 1500 pixels for these pictures and the v04vI6PGthQ-00886-00192455-00192638 classification here the level is v04vI6PGthQ-00887-00192639-00192983 it's a woman or a man so that is you v04vI6PGthQ-00888-00192984-00193223 you have pictures of persons you compute v04vI6PGthQ-00889-00193224-00193463 hyperplane that separates males v04vI6PGthQ-00890-00193464-00193766 for females men from women and then v04vI6PGthQ-00891-00193767-00194095 you receive new pictures and you apply v04vI6PGthQ-00892-00194096-00194287 the picture to the hydroplane and you v04vI6PGthQ-00893-00194288-00194383 decide if you are v04vI6PGthQ-00894-00194384-00194614 on the male or in the female part and v04vI6PGthQ-00895-00194615-00194743 these are the results v04vI6PGthQ-00896-00194744-00194926 it works pretty well so for instance v04vI6PGthQ-00897-00194927-00195111 well this probably you know these guys v04vI6PGthQ-00898-00195112-00195175 or these v04vI6PGthQ-00899-00195176-00195463 ladies okay this is this is a hollywood v04vI6PGthQ-00900-00195464-00195663 actor this is keanu reeves v04vI6PGthQ-00901-00195664-00195854 well this is the name of the matrix v04vI6PGthQ-00902-00195855-00196007 movies okay um v04vI6PGthQ-00903-00196008-00196343 it's a man it's a man and the superhero v04vI6PGthQ-00904-00196344-00196535 he predicted that that's a man it v04vI6PGthQ-00905-00196536-00196871 works well this is angelina jolie v04vI6PGthQ-00906-00196872-00197135 and it's a woman and the supervisor v04vI6PGthQ-00907-00197136-00197326 machine predicted it's a woman v04vI6PGthQ-00908-00197327-00197614 um there are some errors for instance uh v04vI6PGthQ-00909-00197615-00197726 here v04vI6PGthQ-00910-00197727-00198014 bill gates this is bill gates it's a man v04vI6PGthQ-00911-00198015-00198199 but the support vector machine predicted v04vI6PGthQ-00912-00198200-00198335 it's a woman v04vI6PGthQ-00913-00198336-00198526 exactly the same here that's arnold v04vI6PGthQ-00914-00198527-00198678 schwarzenegger it's a man but the v04vI6PGthQ-00915-00198679-00198775 supreme court v04vI6PGthQ-00916-00198776-00199014 is a woman and there is another error v04vI6PGthQ-00917-00199015-00199087 here v04vI6PGthQ-00918-00199088-00199447 and here it's difficult to know why v04vI6PGthQ-00919-00199448-00199678 we have errors in that case but i don't v04vI6PGthQ-00920-00199679-00199823 know my explanation is that when you v04vI6PGthQ-00921-00199824-00199966 look at this face v04vI6PGthQ-00922-00199967-00200223 this or this these three men's are v04vI6PGthQ-00923-00200224-00200431 smiling so for some reason v04vI6PGthQ-00924-00200432-00200590 when the pictures are smiling the v04vI6PGthQ-00925-00200591-00200743 supermetal machine concludes it's a v04vI6PGthQ-00926-00200744-00200807 woman v04vI6PGthQ-00927-00200808-00201135 and this is another hollywood actor v04vI6PGthQ-00928-00201136-00201438 well i don't know you know her well some v04vI6PGthQ-00929-00201439-00201550 of you are of my v04vI6PGthQ-00930-00201551-00201726 same age so probably you know this is v04vI6PGthQ-00931-00201727-00201895 why not a writer okay v04vI6PGthQ-00932-00201896-00202150 and it's a woman but it concludes cement v04vI6PGthQ-00933-00202151-00202366 but it's very serious it's not smiling v04vI6PGthQ-00934-00202367-00202414 so v04vI6PGthQ-00935-00202415-00202623 i don't know it's oh it's difficult v04vI6PGthQ-00936-00202624-00202766 these tools in machine learning they v04vI6PGthQ-00937-00202767-00202943 work well but when they fail you don't v04vI6PGthQ-00938-00202944-00203087 really know why they felt okay v04vI6PGthQ-00939-00203088-00203366 so but that's just to show you that well v04vI6PGthQ-00940-00203367-00203454 these things v04vI6PGthQ-00941-00203455-00203775 work well to be honest today the main v04vI6PGthQ-00942-00203776-00203935 application of supervisor magazine v04vI6PGthQ-00943-00203936-00204183 is not classification of pictures neural v04vI6PGthQ-00944-00204184-00204383 networks are better for pictures v04vI6PGthQ-00945-00204384-00204599 but still supervisor machines are very v04vI6PGthQ-00946-00204600-00204823 useful to classify v04vI6PGthQ-00947-00204823-00205110 a text so you have a bunch of text of v04vI6PGthQ-00948-00205111-00205286 documents that you want to classify v04vI6PGthQ-00949-00205287-00205598 them if a text that talks about v04vI6PGthQ-00950-00205600-00205886 politics or about history okay uh v04vI6PGthQ-00951-00205887-00205942 support v04vI6PGthQ-00952-00205944-00206079 machine it's a very good tool to v04vI6PGthQ-00953-00206080-00206255 classify text okay v04vI6PGthQ-00954-00206256-00206623 okay so that's the optimization problem v04vI6PGthQ-00955-00206623-00206790 i don't want to enter too much into v04vI6PGthQ-00956-00206791-00207079 details but v04vI6PGthQ-00957-00207080-00207223 that's the primary formulation of the v04vI6PGthQ-00958-00207223-00207462 supervisor machine prime basically v04vI6PGthQ-00959-00207463-00207606 it has two parts the objective finds v04vI6PGthQ-00960-00207607-00207862 about um v04vI6PGthQ-00961-00207863-00208182 how much time well um v04vI6PGthQ-00962-00208183-00208431 well very quickly super vector machine v04vI6PGthQ-00963-00208432-00208638 you need to compute w is the normal v04vI6PGthQ-00964-00208639-00208766 vector of the plane v04vI6PGthQ-00965-00208767-00209006 gamma is the intercept of the v04vI6PGthQ-00966-00209007-00209231 independent terror of the plane rs v04vI6PGthQ-00967-00209232-00209531 are as like variables that compute the v04vI6PGthQ-00968-00209532-00209734 misclassification errors the arrows when v04vI6PGthQ-00969-00209735-00209846 some triangle v04vI6PGthQ-00970-00209848-00210151 it's uh it's put in the circle v04vI6PGthQ-00971-00210152-00210398 area in the circle region okay so that's v04vI6PGthQ-00972-00210400-00210455 objective v04vI6PGthQ-00973-00210456-00210694 so basically the purpose of this v04vI6PGthQ-00974-00210696-00210846 objective factor needs v04vI6PGthQ-00975-00210848-00211271 try to make as large as possible the v04vI6PGthQ-00976-00211271-00211479 separation merging of the two planes v04vI6PGthQ-00977-00211480-00211646 and at the same time to reduce the v04vI6PGthQ-00978-00211648-00211871 misclassification errors okay v04vI6PGthQ-00979-00211871-00212110 um well that's the primal formulation v04vI6PGthQ-00980-00212111-00212206 again v04vI6PGthQ-00981-00212207-00212398 i don't want to enter into this that's v04vI6PGthQ-00982-00212400-00212591 the dual formulation that's the dual you v04vI6PGthQ-00983-00212592-00212671 compute v04vI6PGthQ-00984-00212671-00212879 the dual of this problem you get that v04vI6PGthQ-00985-00212880-00213215 but for me what's important is that v04vI6PGthQ-00986-00213216-00213510 in even either if you solve the primal v04vI6PGthQ-00987-00213511-00213734 of the dual with an interval method v04vI6PGthQ-00988-00213735-00213975 you will have to solve systems with this v04vI6PGthQ-00989-00213976-00214046 matrix v04vI6PGthQ-00990-00214048-00214367 a a transpose you show the primal you v04vI6PGthQ-00991-00214367-00214446 will solve a v04vI6PGthQ-00992-00214448-00214687 a transpose okay systems with this v04vI6PGthQ-00993-00214688-00214758 matrix v04vI6PGthQ-00994-00214759-00214927 if you solve the dual you have a a v04vI6PGthQ-00995-00214928-00215103 transpose in the objective function so v04vI6PGthQ-00996-00215104-00215287 you also have a transpose v04vI6PGthQ-00997-00215288-00215582 i remember that a is the matrix that v04vI6PGthQ-00998-00215583-00215751 contains v04vI6PGthQ-00999-00215752-00215942 points and all the features of the v04vI6PGthQ-01000-00215944-00216071 points yeah m v04vI6PGthQ-01001-00216071-00216382 by n matrix number of rows its point v04vI6PGthQ-01002-00216383-00216582 number of columns is associated to the v04vI6PGthQ-01003-00216583-00216839 features of the variables okay v04vI6PGthQ-01004-00216840-00217046 um what's the problem the problem is v04vI6PGthQ-01005-00217048-00217167 that v04vI6PGthQ-01006-00217167-00217463 in supervision problems a it's almost v04vI6PGthQ-01007-00217464-00217534 dense v04vI6PGthQ-01008-00217535-00217879 so a a transpose it's almost dense okay v04vI6PGthQ-01009-00217880-00218063 so let's suppose that you have as a v04vI6PGthQ-01010-00218064-00218255 database with v04vI6PGthQ-01011-00218256-00218567 10 to 5 points that's not v04vI6PGthQ-01012-00218567-00218767 strange that's quite useful 10 to 5 v04vI6PGthQ-01013-00218767-00218975 points so that means that v04vI6PGthQ-01014-00218976-00219303 a transpose will be a full dense v04vI6PGthQ-01015-00219304-00219710 matrix of 10 to 5 by 10 to 5. so the v04vI6PGthQ-01016-00219711-00219919 number of ranges of this meter will be v04vI6PGthQ-01017-00219919-00220239 10 to 10 and you then you have to solve v04vI6PGthQ-01018-00220240-00220471 system of equations with a matrix of 10 v04vI6PGthQ-01019-00220471-00220542 to 10 v04vI6PGthQ-01020-00220544-00220758 number of non-zero strategies ratio that v04vI6PGthQ-01021-00220759-00220958 can be very difficult for an intergroup v04vI6PGthQ-01022-00220959-00221031 method v04vI6PGthQ-01023-00221032-00221271 indeed interior parameters were used for v04vI6PGthQ-01024-00221271-00221439 the solution of supervisor acid at the v04vI6PGthQ-01025-00221440-00221534 beginning v04vI6PGthQ-01026-00221535-00221775 but in the last year they are not being v04vI6PGthQ-01027-00221776-00221998 used no longer why because they are so v04vI6PGthQ-01028-00222000-00222094 expensive because v04vI6PGthQ-01029-00222096-00222223 they have to solve this system of v04vI6PGthQ-01030-00222223-00222463 equations well recently v04vI6PGthQ-01031-00222464-00222734 i have been working on trying to improve v04vI6PGthQ-01032-00222735-00222846 that v04vI6PGthQ-01033-00222848-00223039 um this is something that has not been v04vI6PGthQ-01034-00223040-00223231 published so please v04vI6PGthQ-01035-00223232-00223494 don't talk about that okay because i'm v04vI6PGthQ-01036-00223496-00223710 just working on the paper of this v04vI6PGthQ-01037-00223711-00223975 the idea is let's suppose that you have v04vI6PGthQ-01038-00223976-00224103 the database v04vI6PGthQ-01039-00224104-00224327 with endpoints and you split the v04vI6PGthQ-01040-00224328-00224446 database in k v04vI6PGthQ-01041-00224448-00224694 parts so you divide your database of v04vI6PGthQ-01042-00224696-00224775 endpoints v04vI6PGthQ-01043-00224776-00225087 in k smaller parts v04vI6PGthQ-01044-00225088-00225431 okay smaller parts okay so that means v04vI6PGthQ-01045-00225432-00225463 that v04vI6PGthQ-01046-00225464-00225679 let's suppose that you solve k different v04vI6PGthQ-01047-00225680-00225887 support vector machine problems v04vI6PGthQ-01048-00225888-00226142 each with a subset of points but of v04vI6PGthQ-01049-00226144-00226223 course v04vI6PGthQ-01050-00226223-00226431 we want that the support return machines v04vI6PGthQ-01051-00226432-00226631 computed are the same for all the v04vI6PGthQ-01052-00226632-00226839 for for all the subsets because they are v04vI6PGthQ-01053-00226840-00226951 comfortable v04vI6PGthQ-01054-00226952-00227246 so we can add these linking constraints v04vI6PGthQ-01055-00227248-00227406 so that's idea v04vI6PGthQ-01056-00227407-00227742 take a split in different parts in a v04vI6PGthQ-01057-00227744-00227910 smaller supervisor machines v04vI6PGthQ-01058-00227911-00228294 each of them we have a different uh uh v04vI6PGthQ-01059-00228296-00228534 hyperplane defined by this normal vector v04vI6PGthQ-01060-00228535-00228671 this independent term v04vI6PGthQ-01061-00228671-00229023 and then force that the v04vI6PGthQ-01062-00229023-00229271 plane of supervisor machine i has to be v04vI6PGthQ-01063-00229271-00229398 equal to the plane support of the v04vI6PGthQ-01064-00229400-00229542 machine i plus one v04vI6PGthQ-01065-00229544-00229719 what's the benefit of that the benefit v04vI6PGthQ-01066-00229719-00229919 of that is that if you solve the whole v04vI6PGthQ-01067-00229919-00230015 problem without this v04vI6PGthQ-01068-00230016-00230271 splitting okay you have to solve this v04vI6PGthQ-01069-00230271-00230575 system of equations with a a transpose v04vI6PGthQ-01070-00230576-00230791 uh solving a cholesky factorization of v04vI6PGthQ-01071-00230792-00230910 that hit because v04vI6PGthQ-01072-00230911-00231167 it's all m to the cube remember cholesky v04vI6PGthQ-01073-00231167-00231271 factorization v04vI6PGthQ-01074-00231271-00231591 solution system of equations have cost m v04vI6PGthQ-01075-00231592-00231798 m is the number of points to the cube is v04vI6PGthQ-01076-00231800-00231975 the size of this matrix v04vI6PGthQ-01077-00231976-00232223 if i just split the matrix in k smaller v04vI6PGthQ-01078-00232223-00232303 parts v04vI6PGthQ-01079-00232304-00232615 then i have to solve k systems okay v04vI6PGthQ-01080-00232616-00232782 i have to show one system for each part v04vI6PGthQ-01081-00232783-00233015 k systems but this system has this size v04vI6PGthQ-01082-00233016-00233342 m divided by k to the cube then you do v04vI6PGthQ-01083-00233344-00233471 this operation you have that v04vI6PGthQ-01084-00233471-00233791 the cos of this is m to the cube divided v04vI6PGthQ-01085-00233792-00233823 by v04vI6PGthQ-01086-00233823-00234167 k two so this is much smaller than that v04vI6PGthQ-01087-00234167-00234398 but of course to do that efficiently we v04vI6PGthQ-01088-00234400-00234519 need to cope v04vI6PGthQ-01089-00234519-00234758 we need to consider deleting on frames v04vI6PGthQ-01090-00234759-00234958 but that's good for our method v04vI6PGthQ-01091-00234959-00235206 because our method is speciality for v04vI6PGthQ-01092-00235207-00235351 products where you have blocks v04vI6PGthQ-01093-00235352-00235575 and linking constraints okay so the v04vI6PGthQ-01094-00235576-00235767 support recognizing problem can be v04vI6PGthQ-01095-00235767-00235967 formulated this way this is a splitted v04vI6PGthQ-01096-00235967-00236239 formulation of the supervisor machine v04vI6PGthQ-01097-00236240-00236503 here i'm showing some results with some v04vI6PGthQ-01098-00236504-00236558 these are v04vI6PGthQ-01099-00236559-00236775 real problems used in the machine v04vI6PGthQ-01100-00236776-00236975 learning community v04vI6PGthQ-01101-00236976-00237142 i have divided it into parts these are v04vI6PGthQ-01102-00237144-00237351 problems with a small number of v04vI6PGthQ-01103-00237352-00237455 variables so v04vI6PGthQ-01104-00237456-00237798 for instance a 9a it's a problem with 32 v04vI6PGthQ-01105-00237800-00237887 000 points v04vI6PGthQ-01106-00237888-00238215 and 123 variables each fine okay v04vI6PGthQ-01107-00238216-00238446 this is a huge problem half a million v04vI6PGthQ-01108-00238448-00238606 points but each point has v04vI6PGthQ-01109-00238607-00238934 only 54 features or variables okay v04vI6PGthQ-01110-00238935-00239255 and the second part are more difficult v04vI6PGthQ-01111-00239256-00239542 because the number of points is small v04vI6PGthQ-01112-00239544-00239679 well v04vI6PGthQ-01113-00239680-00239894 sorry the number was it's a small or not v04vI6PGthQ-01114-00239896-00240031 because in that case we have v04vI6PGthQ-01115-00240032-00240215 seven two thousand but the number of v04vI6PGthQ-01116-00240216-00240430 features it's very large it's much v04vI6PGthQ-01117-00240431-00240591 larger than here okay v04vI6PGthQ-01118-00240592-00240919 for instance this prime rcb one or v04vI6PGthQ-01119-00240919-00241134 news20 this is a problem of v04vI6PGthQ-01120-00241135-00241382 classification of things these are real v04vI6PGthQ-01121-00241383-00241598 classification of text okay this is a v04vI6PGthQ-01122-00241600-00241694 problem by v04vI6PGthQ-01123-00241696-00242087 reuters the the news agency of the v04vI6PGthQ-01124-00242088-00242294 british news agency this is a problem v04vI6PGthQ-01125-00242296-00242430 where we want to classify v04vI6PGthQ-01126-00242431-00242710 20 000 documents and each document is v04vI6PGthQ-01127-00242711-00242806 represented by v04vI6PGthQ-01128-00242807-00243142 a dictionary of 47 000 words v04vI6PGthQ-01129-00243144-00243446 okay um current v04vI6PGthQ-01130-00243448-00243719 interior porn methods have been very v04vI6PGthQ-01131-00243719-00243910 good at the solution of this v04vI6PGthQ-01132-00243911-00244142 kind of branch or with few features but v04vI6PGthQ-01133-00244144-00244334 when you have a large number of features v04vI6PGthQ-01134-00244335-00244430 we'll see now v04vI6PGthQ-01135-00244431-00244703 that current interpreter methods cannot v04vI6PGthQ-01136-00244704-00244830 solve this kind of runs v04vI6PGthQ-01137-00244831-00245087 let me show some preliminary results v04vI6PGthQ-01138-00245088-00245134 okay v04vI6PGthQ-01139-00245135-00245479 these are results using my algorithm v04vI6PGthQ-01140-00245480-00245727 block ip for support vector machines v04vI6PGthQ-01141-00245728-00245823 simplex v04vI6PGthQ-01142-00245823-00246151 and this code it's probably today v04vI6PGthQ-01143-00246152-00246406 up to now the best codes for support v04vI6PGthQ-01144-00246407-00246598 rectangle based on interpret methods v04vI6PGthQ-01145-00246600-00246734 it's a code developed by v04vI6PGthQ-01146-00246735-00246975 concho in the university of edinburgh v04vI6PGthQ-01147-00246976-00247055 okay v04vI6PGthQ-01148-00247056-00247406 so here in blue v04vI6PGthQ-01149-00247407-00247671 in blue here you have the most efficient v04vI6PGthQ-01150-00247671-00247727 result v04vI6PGthQ-01151-00247728-00248087 in red the the worst include the best v04vI6PGthQ-01152-00248088-00248439 in red the worst so when the primes have v04vI6PGthQ-01153-00248440-00248679 a small number of variables v04vI6PGthQ-01154-00248680-00249087 usually c plex and svm oops v04vI6PGthQ-01155-00249088-00249398 are very good okay in general v04vI6PGthQ-01156-00249400-00249719 in general not always outperform uh v04vI6PGthQ-01157-00249719-00249830 block ap v04vI6PGthQ-01158-00249831-00250063 but when we go to the second set of v04vI6PGthQ-01159-00250064-00250271 fronts when the number of features is v04vI6PGthQ-01160-00250271-00250358 very large v04vI6PGthQ-01161-00250359-00250663 we see that our approach is much much v04vI6PGthQ-01162-00250664-00250823 more efficient for instance v04vI6PGthQ-01163-00250823-00251198 oops was unable to solve this problem v04vI6PGthQ-01164-00251200-00251439 it could not start the optimization okay v04vI6PGthQ-01165-00251440-00251503 because it v04vI6PGthQ-01166-00251504-00251806 because memory requirements um but v04vI6PGthQ-01167-00251807-00251958 our approach was very efficient for v04vI6PGthQ-01168-00251959-00252134 instance in this problem we need v04vI6PGthQ-01169-00252135-00252439 22 seconds simplex more than 20 000. v04vI6PGthQ-01170-00252440-00252671 this from the classification of this v04vI6PGthQ-01171-00252671-00252758 database by v04vI6PGthQ-01172-00252759-00253134 reuters the british news agency okay v04vI6PGthQ-01173-00253135-00253391 our algorithm took 13 seconds and v04vI6PGthQ-01174-00253392-00253567 simplex 700 okay v04vI6PGthQ-01175-00253567-00253863 done the same okay again these are v04vI6PGthQ-01176-00253864-00254006 preliminary results v04vI6PGthQ-01177-00254007-00254279 this is not yet published i i'm working v04vI6PGthQ-01178-00254280-00254342 on that v04vI6PGthQ-01179-00254344-00254671 uh on this paper and i hope it v04vI6PGthQ-01180-00254671-00254951 i will i will submit it very soon to v04vI6PGthQ-01181-00254952-00255055 some v04vI6PGthQ-01182-00255056-00255430 journal okay okay next application v04vI6PGthQ-01183-00255431-00255606 i think that will be the last one okay v04vI6PGthQ-01184-00255607-00255894 uh because uh we are almost on time v04vI6PGthQ-01185-00255896-00256175 uh last application solution of v04vI6PGthQ-01186-00256176-00256342 transportation programs v04vI6PGthQ-01187-00256344-00256471 that sounds strange because v04vI6PGthQ-01188-00256471-00256630 transportation problem it's a very v04vI6PGthQ-01189-00256631-00256734 famous problem v04vI6PGthQ-01190-00256735-00256982 have been studied by many researchers v04vI6PGthQ-01191-00256983-00257094 there are many papers v04vI6PGthQ-01192-00257096-00257479 but still we were able to improve uh v04vI6PGthQ-01193-00257480-00257663 the state of the art of the solution of v04vI6PGthQ-01194-00257664-00257910 transportation problems let's consider v04vI6PGthQ-01195-00257911-00258110 that transportation bro i think all of v04vI6PGthQ-01196-00258111-00258246 you are familiar v04vI6PGthQ-01197-00258248-00258430 uh that's a transportation problem v04vI6PGthQ-01198-00258431-00258719 remember we have a set of supply nodes v04vI6PGthQ-01199-00258719-00258967 we have set up demand notes and we want v04vI6PGthQ-01200-00258967-00259175 to fulfill the demand by sending some v04vI6PGthQ-01201-00259176-00259398 items from the supply nodes okay v04vI6PGthQ-01202-00259400-00259751 so in that program uh we have v04vI6PGthQ-01203-00259752-00259951 this objective function is sent for v04vI6PGthQ-01204-00259952-00260198 every supply as every origin every v04vI6PGthQ-01205-00260200-00260319 destination v04vI6PGthQ-01206-00260319-00260687 of some cost of sending some v04vI6PGthQ-01207-00260688-00261079 x i j units from i to j f i j can be v04vI6PGthQ-01208-00261080-00261142 linear v04vI6PGthQ-01209-00261144-00261430 or quadratic or non-linear convex that's v04vI6PGthQ-01210-00261431-00261598 this algorithm is valid v04vI6PGthQ-01211-00261600-00261791 that's a transportation for linear v04vI6PGthQ-01212-00261792-00261934 quadratic transportation v04vI6PGthQ-01213-00261935-00262134 or convex non-linear transformation v04vI6PGthQ-01214-00262135-00262310 problems these are v04vI6PGthQ-01215-00262311-00262543 the equations of uh that for every v04vI6PGthQ-01216-00262544-00262775 destination node we have to fulfill the v04vI6PGthQ-01217-00262776-00262830 demand v04vI6PGthQ-01218-00262831-00263134 so all the items sent from all the v04vI6PGthQ-01219-00263135-00263495 origins have to fulfill the demand um v04vI6PGthQ-01220-00263496-00263679 these are the conference for the origin v04vI6PGthQ-01221-00263680-00263815 the supply notes v04vI6PGthQ-01222-00263816-00264079 we consider that this is a less or equal v04vI6PGthQ-01223-00264080-00264239 constraint so v04vI6PGthQ-01224-00264240-00264582 all the items sent from node i have to v04vI6PGthQ-01225-00264583-00264758 be less horrible that the supply v04vI6PGthQ-01226-00264759-00264958 at that node uh that could be an v04vI6PGthQ-01227-00264959-00265134 equality but in that case we consider v04vI6PGthQ-01228-00265135-00265295 the more general case that v04vI6PGthQ-01229-00265296-00265543 uh we don't need to to send all the v04vI6PGthQ-01230-00265544-00265623 items v04vI6PGthQ-01231-00265624-00265879 generated at that node okay and we have v04vI6PGthQ-01232-00265880-00265999 some bugs okay v04vI6PGthQ-01233-00266000-00266423 that's uh the transportation problem v04vI6PGthQ-01234-00266424-00266687 this prime can be formulated following a v04vI6PGthQ-01235-00266688-00266863 block angular structure it's also v04vI6PGthQ-01236-00266864-00267015 strange but let's see v04vI6PGthQ-01237-00267016-00267182 this trauma can be reformulated in the v04vI6PGthQ-01238-00267183-00267334 following form okay v04vI6PGthQ-01239-00267335-00267647 let's do the following let's consider v04vI6PGthQ-01240-00267648-00268030 that in our problem m is the number of v04vI6PGthQ-01241-00268031-00268367 uh destination nodes demand nodes okay v04vI6PGthQ-01242-00268368-00268639 so we can do the following we can v04vI6PGthQ-01243-00268640-00268782 consider that we have v04vI6PGthQ-01244-00268783-00269110 this number of blocks x v04vI6PGthQ-01245-00269111-00269479 both both face one x x one both face x v04vI6PGthQ-01246-00269480-00269591 two both face x v04vI6PGthQ-01247-00269592-00270063 n are vectors of variables that v04vI6PGthQ-01248-00270064-00270358 represent for instance h one this is a v04vI6PGthQ-01249-00270359-00270399 vector v04vI6PGthQ-01250-00270400-00270719 that contains all the arcs v04vI6PGthQ-01251-00270720-00270975 all the variables that arrive in v04vI6PGthQ-01252-00270976-00271127 destination node i v04vI6PGthQ-01253-00271128-00271455 okay x2 is the vector that contains v04vI6PGthQ-01254-00271456-00271695 all the arcs all the variables that v04vI6PGthQ-01255-00271696-00271775 arrive v04vI6PGthQ-01256-00271776-00272127 to demand node to destination node two v04vI6PGthQ-01257-00272128-00272463 and e it's a vector of one so this is v04vI6PGthQ-01258-00272464-00272751 a row vector of ones multiplied by that v04vI6PGthQ-01259-00272752-00272791 so v04vI6PGthQ-01260-00272792-00273127 this by this it's indeed computing v04vI6PGthQ-01261-00273128-00273439 the sum of all the items that are v04vI6PGthQ-01262-00273440-00273703 sent to destination node i and this v04vI6PGthQ-01263-00273704-00273903 value has to be equal to the one exactly v04vI6PGthQ-01264-00273904-00274047 for this and for this v04vI6PGthQ-01265-00274048-00274391 so these constraints represent impose v04vI6PGthQ-01266-00274392-00274471 that v04vI6PGthQ-01267-00274472-00274799 all the items sent to note i v04vI6PGthQ-01268-00274800-00275055 have to be equal to demand of this node v04vI6PGthQ-01269-00275056-00275191 and these constraints v04vI6PGthQ-01270-00275192-00275430 the linking constraints have personal v04vI6PGthQ-01271-00275431-00275567 structure identities v04vI6PGthQ-01272-00275568-00275830 these constraints impose that all the v04vI6PGthQ-01273-00275831-00275999 items sent from v04vI6PGthQ-01274-00276000-00276358 node i have to be less or equal that v04vI6PGthQ-01275-00276359-00276671 they supply s okay v04vI6PGthQ-01276-00276672-00276967 so this is a reformulation of the famous v04vI6PGthQ-01277-00276968-00277087 transportation problem v04vI6PGthQ-01278-00277088-00277367 using a block angular extractor we v04vI6PGthQ-01279-00277368-00277591 applied block ip to the solution of that v04vI6PGthQ-01280-00277592-00277871 and we got very very good results okay v04vI6PGthQ-01281-00277872-00278055 this is something that was published v04vI6PGthQ-01282-00278056-00278223 this year okay well let's accept the v04vI6PGthQ-01283-00278224-00278415 last year has been appear this year in v04vI6PGthQ-01284-00278416-00278606 in azure okay v04vI6PGthQ-01285-00278607-00278910 so let me show you some results okay v04vI6PGthQ-01286-00278911-00279182 these are results for problems v04vI6PGthQ-01287-00279183-00279279 considering v04vI6PGthQ-01288-00279280-00279591 linear integer cost why integer v04vI6PGthQ-01289-00279592-00279943 because to com to compare our algorithm v04vI6PGthQ-01290-00279944-00280206 we consider c plus but we also try it v04vI6PGthQ-01291-00280207-00280287 the best v04vI6PGthQ-01292-00280288-00280655 package for network optimization lemon v04vI6PGthQ-01293-00280656-00280863 it's probably today the best v04vI6PGthQ-01294-00280864-00280999 optimization package v04vI6PGthQ-01295-00281000-00281271 for network optimization lemon contains v04vI6PGthQ-01296-00281272-00281319 almost v04vI6PGthQ-01297-00281320-00281606 all the algorithms in the farmer's book v04vI6PGthQ-01298-00281607-00281855 by ahuja magnanti and orlando v04vI6PGthQ-01299-00281856-00281951 optimization v04vI6PGthQ-01300-00281952-00282223 in particular the capacity scaling cost v04vI6PGthQ-01301-00282224-00282310 scaling v04vI6PGthQ-01302-00282311-00282639 cycle canceling and network simplex so v04vI6PGthQ-01303-00282640-00282919 these are different transportation v04vI6PGthQ-01304-00282920-00282999 problems v04vI6PGthQ-01305-00283000-00283327 the larger program has v04vI6PGthQ-01306-00283328-00283639 1 000 million of variables so that's v04vI6PGthQ-01307-00283640-00283999 1 billion american billion and 5 million v04vI6PGthQ-01308-00284000-00284167 controlling this problem v04vI6PGthQ-01309-00284168-00284399 it's a problem where the number of v04vI6PGthQ-01310-00284400-00284623 supply nodes are 200 v04vI6PGthQ-01311-00284624-00284934 and the number of destination nodes are v04vI6PGthQ-01312-00284935-00285391 uh 200 millions uh sorry 5 millions 200 v04vI6PGthQ-01313-00285392-00285703 origins and 5 million or not v04vI6PGthQ-01314-00285704-00285910 this one could be interesting for v04vI6PGthQ-01315-00285911-00286079 instance for a company like v04vI6PGthQ-01316-00286080-00286334 amazon because amazon has a few v04vI6PGthQ-01317-00286335-00286415 warehouses v04vI6PGthQ-01318-00286416-00286615 all over the world but he has to v04vI6PGthQ-01319-00286616-00286751 transform to v04vI6PGthQ-01320-00286752-00287110 millions of demand of customers okay v04vI6PGthQ-01321-00287111-00287447 so we solved all these plans we see v04vI6PGthQ-01322-00287448-00287734 using block ip two different variants v04vI6PGthQ-01323-00287735-00287839 simplex v04vI6PGthQ-01324-00287840-00288182 dual the two internal variants v04vI6PGthQ-01325-00288183-00288479 and all the algorithms in lemon in blue v04vI6PGthQ-01326-00288480-00288551 we show v04vI6PGthQ-01327-00288552-00288839 the most efficient result and we see v04vI6PGthQ-01328-00288840-00288982 that most of the blues v04vI6PGthQ-01329-00288983-00289327 are in block ip okay so simplex v04vI6PGthQ-01330-00289328-00289567 and lemon was more efficient in some v04vI6PGthQ-01331-00289568-00289671 cases okay v04vI6PGthQ-01332-00289672-00289895 we can see that the largest strong the v04vI6PGthQ-01333-00289896-00290127 problem with one billion variables v04vI6PGthQ-01334-00290128-00290463 uh was only solved by blocked b that was v04vI6PGthQ-01335-00290464-00290543 the fastest v04vI6PGthQ-01336-00290544-00290879 execution and also by lemon but again v04vI6PGthQ-01337-00290880-00291206 lemon also works with integer cost if we v04vI6PGthQ-01338-00291207-00291254 move v04vI6PGthQ-01339-00291255-00291591 to problem with floating real cost v04vI6PGthQ-01340-00291592-00291839 okay with fractional cost then we can v04vI6PGthQ-01341-00291840-00292023 only use the network simplex on lemon v04vI6PGthQ-01342-00292024-00292143 and in that case v04vI6PGthQ-01343-00292144-00292382 it was never the most efficient v04vI6PGthQ-01344-00292383-00292495 alternative v04vI6PGthQ-01345-00292496-00292839 in when we have fractional costs v04vI6PGthQ-01346-00292840-00293182 we see that the most efficient algorithm v04vI6PGthQ-01347-00293183-00293558 was always blocked b okay so the larger v04vI6PGthQ-01348-00293559-00293854 problems with one thousand millions of v04vI6PGthQ-01349-00293855-00293927 variables v04vI6PGthQ-01350-00293928-00294151 were solved in this number in six hours v04vI6PGthQ-01351-00294152-00294239 okay that's v04vI6PGthQ-01352-00294240-00294406 but that's a good that's a large problem v04vI6PGthQ-01353-00294407-00294630 okay simplex could not solve this v04vI6PGthQ-01354-00294631-00294967 this problem in in within the time limit v04vI6PGthQ-01355-00294968-00295119 of five hours okay v04vI6PGthQ-01356-00295120-00295406 and for quadratic problems we still can v04vI6PGthQ-01357-00295407-00295447 use v04vI6PGthQ-01358-00295448-00295734 block of soluble results for quadratic v04vI6PGthQ-01359-00295735-00295854 transportation brands v04vI6PGthQ-01360-00295855-00296071 we have what ap we have simplex and in v04vI6PGthQ-01361-00296072-00296167 that case v04vI6PGthQ-01362-00296168-00296463 log a b was still even more efficient v04vI6PGthQ-01363-00296464-00296575 than c plus okay v04vI6PGthQ-01364-00296576-00296919 good solve plus with 1 billion 1000 v04vI6PGthQ-01365-00296920-00297063 billion quadratic transformation v04vI6PGthQ-01366-00297064-00297119 problems v04vI6PGthQ-01367-00297120-00297406 in less than one hour which is a very v04vI6PGthQ-01368-00297407-00297615 good result v04vI6PGthQ-01369-00297616-00297771 well um v04vI6PGthQ-01370-00297772-00297951 [Music] v04vI6PGthQ-01371-00297952-00298334 um well i will stop here but i just want v04vI6PGthQ-01372-00298335-00298430 to tell you that v04vI6PGthQ-01373-00298431-00298663 we have also used this algorithm for the v04vI6PGthQ-01374-00298664-00298895 solution of facility location primes v04vI6PGthQ-01375-00298896-00299287 uh using a bengals decomposition um v04vI6PGthQ-01376-00299288-00299479 because the supplements of this vendor's v04vI6PGthQ-01377-00299480-00299687 decomposition are very similar to the v04vI6PGthQ-01378-00299688-00299799 products in the minimum v04vI6PGthQ-01379-00299800-00300151 compass row uh so then you can solve v04vI6PGthQ-01380-00300152-00300343 transportation rules very efficiently v04vI6PGthQ-01381-00300344-00300599 you can apply facility location problems v04vI6PGthQ-01382-00300600-00300654 using v04vI6PGthQ-01383-00300655-00301071 uh using block ap for the solution on v04vI6PGthQ-01384-00301072-00301167 the surface v04vI6PGthQ-01385-00301168-00301351 but i think that's that's too much for v04vI6PGthQ-01386-00301352-00301495 today you v04vI6PGthQ-01387-00301496-00301734 you have the slides here you have the v04vI6PGthQ-01388-00301735-00301951 formulation that's some results v04vI6PGthQ-01389-00301952-00302182 and i just can only tell you those are v04vI6PGthQ-01390-00302183-00302263 the results v04vI6PGthQ-01391-00302264-00302582 that we were able to solve large v04vI6PGthQ-01392-00302583-00302806 facilities location primes okay v04vI6PGthQ-01393-00302807-00303134 with 600 million continuous variables v04vI6PGthQ-01394-00303135-00303503 600 binary value variables v04vI6PGthQ-01395-00303504-00303815 three million confronts okay and bulgarp v04vI6PGthQ-01396-00303816-00304023 sold this this is an interesting run v04vI6PGthQ-01397-00304024-00304199 it's a facility location product v04vI6PGthQ-01398-00304200-00304551 in less than one hour okay but simplex v04vI6PGthQ-01399-00304552-00304703 could not solve v04vI6PGthQ-01400-00304704-00304934 any of the larger problems by memory v04vI6PGthQ-01401-00304935-00305167 requirements he required too much memory v04vI6PGthQ-01402-00305168-00305206 okay v04vI6PGthQ-01403-00305207-00305447 but even in that case this is a smallest v04vI6PGthQ-01404-00305448-00305567 case okay with v04vI6PGthQ-01405-00305568-00305854 uh only only 100 million continuous v04vI6PGthQ-01406-00305855-00305910 variables v04vI6PGthQ-01407-00305911-00306167 we got a solution in 100 seconds simple v04vI6PGthQ-01408-00306168-00306399 required 10 more times okay v04vI6PGthQ-01409-00306400-00306751 this this results are available in a v04vI6PGthQ-01410-00306752-00306991 paper in mathematical program okay v04vI6PGthQ-01411-00306992-00307319 okay and that's all so finally v04vI6PGthQ-01412-00307320-00307543 uh well there are more applications v04vI6PGthQ-01413-00307544-00307710 there there are more for instance v04vI6PGthQ-01414-00307711-00307830 as long as you have a problem with v04vI6PGthQ-01415-00307831-00308023 upload angular you can apply this v04vI6PGthQ-01416-00308024-00308151 technology this idea v04vI6PGthQ-01417-00308152-00308423 for instance we have solved two stages v04vI6PGthQ-01418-00308424-00308558 to capture problem v04vI6PGthQ-01419-00308559-00308847 problems this was done recently it was v04vI6PGthQ-01420-00308848-00308958 published in v04vI6PGthQ-01421-00308959-00309175 optimization metrics and so far we are v04vI6PGthQ-01422-00309176-00309327 currently working with v04vI6PGthQ-01423-00309328-00309671 laureano and francisco in the solution v04vI6PGthQ-01424-00309672-00309871 of multi-stage stochastic optimization v04vI6PGthQ-01425-00309872-00309934 plans v04vI6PGthQ-01426-00309935-00310191 this tool this technique can be applied v04vI6PGthQ-01427-00310192-00310263 we are v04vI6PGthQ-01428-00310264-00310543 working on that and and there are many v04vI6PGthQ-01429-00310544-00310671 other applications rooting and v04vI6PGthQ-01430-00310672-00310847 telecommunication networks v04vI6PGthQ-01431-00310848-00311254 and many more um that's all v04vI6PGthQ-01432-00311255-00311558 uh here you have a copy of the code v04vI6PGthQ-01433-00311559-00311758 you are interested in it only the binary v04vI6PGthQ-01434-00311759-00311991 version and these are some reference v04vI6PGthQ-01435-00311992-00312282 about this specialization method v04vI6PGthQ-01436-00312283-00315082 and v04vI6PGthQ-01437-00315083-00316108 a v04vI6PGthQ-01438-00316109-00316482 [Music] v04vI6PGthQ-01439-00316483-00319282 foreign v04vI6PGthQ-01442-00330483-00333282 um v04vI6PGthQ-01444-00338883-00341687 is v04vI6PGthQ-01445-00341688-00343082 routines v04vI6PGthQ-01446-00343083-00344482 foreign v04vI6PGthQ-01447-00344483-00347282 is v04vI6PGthQ-01448-00347283-00350082 simplex v04vI6PGthQ-01449-00350083-00352882 is v04vI6PGthQ-01450-00352883-00355682 is v04vI6PGthQ-01451-00355683-00356063 hello v04vI6PGthQ-01452-00356064-00356272 you v2SEBEEuINu-00000-00000000-00000386 hey guys welcome back and now last time v2SEBEEuINu-00001-00000387-00000821 we were here I was checking three homes v2SEBEEuINu-00002-00000822-00001079 and now I'm supposed to confront Joe v2SEBEEuINu-00003-00001080-00001469 jacks if you've done this quest zone you v2SEBEEuINu-00004-00001470-00001648 already know who judge axes and how he v2SEBEEuINu-00005-00001650-00002099 ends up actually being so right now this v2SEBEEuINu-00006-00002100-00002288 is supposed to be all his people to find v2SEBEEuINu-00007-00002289-00002456 judge applebees you're not very guys v2SEBEEuINu-00008-00002457-00003100 there's NPCs drunk sleepy my curtain v2SEBEEuINu-00009-00003101-00003568 would probably this guy right there mmm v2SEBEEuINu-00010-00003569-00003911 with my mood right now anyways so Jack v2SEBEEuINu-00011-00003911-00004513 Jack so there is I am Captain Jack v2SEBEEuINu-00012-00004514-00004877 Jack's captain of these men what is you v2SEBEEuINu-00013-00004878-00005170 seek an honorable death or perhaps join v2SEBEEuINu-00014-00005171-00005461 the korsars on sick which is across the v2SEBEEuINu-00015-00005462-00005725 wide world oh sorry don't got annoying v2SEBEEuINu-00016-00005726-00006127 maybe the spirit of annoyance just v2SEBEEuINu-00017-00006128-00006368 lifted me up oh I don't know but yeah v2SEBEEuINu-00018-00006369-00006701 whatever maybe you wish to kill me and v2SEBEEuINu-00019-00006702-00007048 all my men these are your choices these v2SEBEEuINu-00020-00007050-00007505 are your choices three what these are v2SEBEEuINu-00021-00007506-00007820 your choices three this would be these v2SEBEEuINu-00022-00007820-00008138 are your three choices right Oh error v2SEBEEuINu-00023-00008139-00008408 graphical error right here graphical I v2SEBEEuINu-00024-00008409-00008671 mean grammar error I guess whatever v2SEBEEuINu-00025-00008672-00009191 finish now so I finished out quest I am v2SEBEEuINu-00026-00009192-00009335 now a friend of dull am rather than v2SEBEEuINu-00027-00009336-00009524 other turbine points right there then v2SEBEEuINu-00028-00009525-00009746 I'm going to talk to him again v2SEBEEuINu-00029-00009747-00009965 Jack Jack strikes you as someone who v2SEBEEuINu-00030-00009966-00010127 might be prevailed upon to listen to v2SEBEEuINu-00031-00010128-00010307 reason despite of a blah blah civil a v2SEBEEuINu-00032-00010308-00010493 you have killed many of my men to come v2SEBEEuINu-00033-00010494-00010643 here by suppose I have done the same to v2SEBEEuINu-00034-00010644-00010997 the people you look on as your kin what v2SEBEEuINu-00035-00010998-00011297 I will consider negotiate with you so v2SEBEEuINu-00036-00011298-00011432 basically says I killed so much of his v2SEBEEuINu-00037-00011433-00011615 men I was ready to negotiate blah blah v2SEBEEuINu-00038-00011616-00011882 blah so I'm supposed to talk to someone v2SEBEEuINu-00039-00011883-00012473 in here except lame-o to talk to this v2SEBEEuINu-00040-00012474-00013172 guy hey Jack Jack's wishes to cease your v2SEBEEuINu-00041-00013172-00013400 proper warrior worthy of respect to do v2SEBEEuINu-00042-00013401-00013777 this you must drink booze also get drunk v2SEBEEuINu-00043-00013778-00014006 so i guess i have to get drunk that's v2SEBEEuINu-00044-00014007-00014309 how they do this so i'm going to travel v2SEBEEuINu-00045-00014310-00014552 and pretty oh no I'm so listen for the v2SEBEEuINu-00046-00014553-00014831 mysterious liquor ok mysterious oh this v2SEBEEuINu-00047-00014832-00015319 is like ego festival again golden liquor v2SEBEEuINu-00048-00015320-00016111 is kind of slow red liquor as fast v2SEBEEuINu-00049-00016112-00016807 how that sounds drunk is hilarious v2SEBEEuINu-00050-00016808-00017153 okay white liquor is kind of slow I just v2SEBEEuINu-00051-00017154-00017919 need to do two more after this v2SEBEEuINu-00052-00017920-00018280 Shh those order added sounds to NPCs v2SEBEEuINu-00053-00018281-00018661 that I never usually hear much of but I v2SEBEEuINu-00054-00018662-00018844 know reasonably a couple of years to go v2SEBEEuINu-00055-00018845-00019194 to edit sounds to NPCs random noises v2SEBEEuINu-00056-00019195-00019908 random emotes like last year maybe or v2SEBEEuINu-00057-00019909-00020203 two years ago so now I finished up poop v2SEBEEuINu-00058-00020204-00020667 what the hell v2SEBEEuINu-00059-00020668-00020945 so Claire I passed out okay that's like v2SEBEEuINu-00060-00020946-00021363 the Moriya keg or whatever to talk to v2SEBEEuINu-00061-00021364-00021731 Jack Jack's aha good joke and it will v2SEBEEuINu-00062-00021732-00021947 you drink it faster but blah blah blah v2SEBEEuINu-00063-00021948-00022289 blah blah blah blah blah blah but truly v2SEBEEuINu-00064-00022290-00022511 okay my eyes is getting in no one here v2SEBEEuINu-00065-00022512-00022750 let's see how these look like though v2SEBEEuINu-00066-00022751-00023378 hope I look like you and what isn't v2SEBEEuINu-00067-00023379-00023652 bad but I already have testicle chat v2SEBEEuINu-00068-00023653-00024212 gloves chest hmm just look very iron man v2SEBEEuINu-00069-00024213-00024444 looking doesn't it chest let's go with v2SEBEEuINu-00070-00024445-00025061 red and whatever finished now to never v2SEBEEuINu-00071-00025062-00025547 requested him ok this is things gettin v2SEBEEuINu-00072-00025548-00025731 me dizzy because my post processing is v2SEBEEuINu-00073-00025732-00026067 on so now have to go you won the v2SEBEEuINu-00074-00026068-00026249 drinking challenged fair and square and v2SEBEEuINu-00075-00026250-00026414 dust you have our attention you wish to v2SEBEEuINu-00076-00026416-00026654 talk let us talk what are your demands v2SEBEEuINu-00077-00026655-00027048 my demands are what travel let us talk v2SEBEEuINu-00078-00027049-00027293 then come now so I'm traveling somewhere v2SEBEEuINu-00079-00027294-00027693 just to talk to him well look I v2SEBEEuINu-00080-00027694-00027927 pastillas oh no oh I traveled to the v2SEBEEuINu-00081-00027927-00028262 same place i forgot that isn't he with v2SEBEEuINu-00082-00028263-00029020 you regarding the faint of labelled v2SEBEEuINu-00083-00029022-00029373 negotiate with Jack Jack you wish us to v2SEBEEuINu-00084-00029374-00029682 leave this town we rightfully stole or v2SEBEEuINu-00085-00029683-00029990 you stole it the bold request to make a v2SEBEEuINu-00086-00029991-00030435 tavern full of qualifier a lot more v2SEBEEuINu-00087-00030436-00030818 emotes from them where are you but i v2SEBEEuINu-00088-00030819-00031017 will tell you straight why you are v2SEBEEuINu-00089-00031018-00031202 permitted to stand before me than making v2SEBEEuINu-00090-00031203-00031677 a such request you came here to take v2SEBEEuINu-00091-00031677-00031930 back the sandwich is your right I v2SEBEEuINu-00092-00031931-00032468 believe that you are a formidable fire v2SEBEEuINu-00093-00032469-00032990 uh-huh I would have you stopped okay so v2SEBEEuINu-00094-00032991-00033215 I say to you we will leave if you vow v2SEBEEuINu-00095-00033216-00033402 not to raise your weapons against us v2SEBEEuINu-00096-00033403-00033783 again okay they'll leave after if I stop v2SEBEEuINu-00097-00033784-00034443 attacking them there we go then watch v2SEBEEuINu-00098-00034444-00034662 the confronted between Jack Jack's and v2SEBEEuINu-00099-00034663-00035202 hibble whose hebel oh that's hebel over v2SEBEEuINu-00100-00035203-00035462 there I can't really see him some guy v2SEBEEuINu-00101-00035463-00036181 with a turban okay v2SEBEEuINu-00102-00036182-00036481 okay what the hell did i do you had best v2SEBEEuINu-00103-00036482-00036661 get out the straightaway Kenny booters v2SEBEEuINu-00104-00036662-00036994 about to be a brawl at the coarser v2SEBEEuINu-00105-00036995-00037225 handle did ok so apply an outer fighting v2SEBEEuINu-00106-00037226-00037504 within each other against each other or v2SEBEEuINu-00107-00037505-00037762 whatever so now make it way to column v2SEBEEuINu-00108-00037763-00037969 Bell speak with someone there so I v2SEBEEuINu-00109-00037970-00038242 finally finished this freaking I finally v2SEBEEuINu-00110-00038243-00038404 finished his own I mean at this all but v2SEBEEuINu-00111-00038405-00038638 this area I'm away to column belt I'm v2SEBEEuINu-00112-00038639-00041246 gonna use my war speed v2SEBEEuINu-00113-00041247-00041539 okay that guy Andy on I think might v2SEBEEuINu-00114-00041540-00042031 actually be PvP pv MPN thing what the v2SEBEEuINu-00115-00042032-00042595 heck oh poop lag crap oh my god what's v2SEBEEuINu-00116-00042596-00043851 going on really laggy there v2SEBEEuINu-00117-00043852-00044217 get this view sucks v2SEBEEuINu-00118-00044218-00044577 and there's lag this is so dumb I hate v2SEBEEuINu-00119-00044578-00045587 lag okay / thing um hack oh I have v2SEBEEuINu-00120-00045588-00046343 freakin loss lovely lovely I've lag v2SEBEEuINu-00121-00046344-00046605 can't stand all this thing like it's so v2SEBEEuINu-00122-00046606-00046845 annoys me so much Oh finally I'm not v2SEBEEuINu-00123-00046846-00047037 drunk anymore least got it away but I'm v2SEBEEuINu-00124-00047038-00047520 having lag so the lag is pissing me off v2SEBEEuINu-00125-00047521-00047849 right now so i am going to be done v2SEBEEuINu-00126-00047850-00048237 because it's annoying let me try to get v2SEBEEuINu-00127-00048238-00048810 to town at least we gonna force 1 i've v2SEBEEuINu-00128-00048811-00048965 already pressed a horse and it took me v2SEBEEuINu-00129-00048966-00049685 three seconds to get it out v2SEBEEuINu-00130-00049686-00050365 ok seems fine v2SEBEEuINu-00131-00050366-00050668 well here we are in column Bell and now v2SEBEEuINu-00132-00050669-00050878 I know this is a stable that will take v2SEBEEuINu-00133-00050879-00051120 me anywhere I want to get out of here I v2SEBEEuINu-00134-00051121-00051417 think discovered column Bell where the v2SEBEEuINu-00135-00051419-00052182 heck is little worth oh there it is v2SEBEEuINu-00136-00052183-00052489 Oh v2SEBEEuINu-00137-00052490-00052744 alright so and then I'm supposed to talk v2SEBEEuINu-00138-00052745-00053638 to someone over at the west side and I v2SEBEEuINu-00139-00053639-00053899 think the lag might have disappeared I v2SEBEEuINu-00140-00053900-00055575 really don't 100 not right away v2SEBEEuINu-00141-00055576-00056140 nope there's a lag is horrible so I'm v2SEBEEuINu-00142-00056141-00056712 now it up turn this quest in another v2SEBEEuINu-00143-00056713-00056907 girl Fuji from not to give out are you v2SEBEEuINu-00144-00056908-00057312 my but you look like a foreigner you v2SEBEEuINu-00145-00057313-00057519 explain that J Jackson Corsairs have v2SEBEEuINu-00146-00057520-00057778 left a lot about oh well that's great v2SEBEEuINu-00147-00057779-00058179 news and unexpected for we have not to v2SEBEEuINu-00148-00058180-00058441 soldier to keep the enemy at big but the v2SEBEEuINu-00149-00058441-00058893 blog finished if done i will you have v2SEBEEuINu-00150-00058894-00059071 the pleasure of telling these refugees v2SEBEEuINu-00151-00059072-00059262 that they can return okay you can find v2SEBEEuINu-00152-00059263-00059394 the folk a lot to give out throughout v2SEBEEuINu-00153-00059395-00060022 column bell ok so to refugees that lost v2SEBEEuINu-00154-00060023-00060381 about is save my job is done about the v2SEBEEuINu-00155-00060382-00060585 bell so now i have to work with colin v2SEBEEuINu-00156-00060586-00060813 battle people but anyways thanks guys v2SEBEEuINu-00157-00060814-00061112 for watching thori about the leg and v2SEBEEuINu-00158-00061113-00061623 yeah um that really stuck is annoys the v2SEBEEuINu-00159-00061624-00061982 hell out of me anyways guys take care um v2SEBEEuINu-00160-00061983-00062223 leave a comment and share like subscribe v2SEBEEuINu-00161-00062224-00062513 if you have any questions just ask away v2SEBEEuINu-00162-00062514-00062856 take care guys v3LjBRYEyGI-00000-00000056-00000262 hello my name is matthias schwenteck i'm v3LjBRYEyGI-00001-00000263-00000495 the developer of somatic consent and the v3LjBRYEyGI-00002-00000496-00000686 somatic consent engagement system that v3LjBRYEyGI-00003-00000687-00000743 you see v3LjBRYEyGI-00004-00000744-00001127 here behind me so somatic consent is a v3LjBRYEyGI-00005-00001128-00001199 structure v3LjBRYEyGI-00006-00001200-00001478 for individuals for couples in business v3LjBRYEyGI-00007-00001479-00001702 in relationship to engage on a somatic v3LjBRYEyGI-00008-00001703-00001798 way v3LjBRYEyGI-00009-00001800-00002047 and finding a deeper meaning of v3LjBRYEyGI-00010-00002048-00002142 receiving v3LjBRYEyGI-00011-00002143-00002439 and giving it defines very clear v3LjBRYEyGI-00012-00002440-00002591 boundaries and limits v3LjBRYEyGI-00013-00002592-00002807 and helps people to ask for what they v3LjBRYEyGI-00014-00002808-00002902 want v3LjBRYEyGI-00015-00002903-00003110 and creating a higher level of v3LjBRYEyGI-00016-00003111-00003222 engagement v3LjBRYEyGI-00017-00003223-00003527 in an interpersonal space to find into v3LjBRYEyGI-00018-00003528-00003615 love and care v3LjBRYEyGI-00019-00003615-00003838 so if that resonates with you please v3LjBRYEyGI-00020-00003839-00003967 check out the webpage v3LjBRYEyGI-00021-00003968-00004343 and my facebook account i offer an app v3LjBRYEyGI-00022-00004344-00004599 a free handbook free courses trainings v3LjBRYEyGI-00023-00004600-00004806 courses workshop sessions v3LjBRYEyGI-00024-00004807-00005199 and not getting tired to share my gifts v3LjBRYEyGI-00025-00005200-00005399 with the world so if you want to v3LjBRYEyGI-00026-00005400-00005751 be part of that consent contribution v3LjBRYEyGI-00027-00005752-00006111 and neurological upgrade 2.0 v3LjBRYEyGI-00028-00006112-00006351 please feel very welcome to check out my v3LjBRYEyGI-00029-00006352-00006446 offers v3LjBRYEyGI-00030-00006447-00007223 ok see you on the other side and goodbye v3LjBRYEyGI-00031-00007223-00007431 you v5rkkU46YYy-00000-00000076-00000087 [Music] v5rkkU46YYy-00001-00000088-00000351 swipe left someone said something stupid v5rkkU46YYy-00002-00000352-00000559 swipe right now i'm watching what you v5rkkU46YYy-00003-00000560-00000751 did pop it down now i'm at a v5rkkU46YYy-00004-00000752-00000927 disadvantage v5rkkU46YYy-00005-00000927-00001174 but i think that it's worth it v5rkkU46YYy-00006-00001175-00001431 i put my headphones on v5rkkU46YYy-00007-00001432-00001679 i play my favorite song v5rkkU46YYy-00008-00001680-00001964 i go to sleep and try again v5rkkU46YYy-00009-00001964-00003199 [Music] v5rkkU46YYy-00010-00003200-00004139 i used to say v5rkkU46YYy-00011-00004140-00004959 [Music] v5rkkU46YYy-00012-00004960-00005344 so v5rkkU46YYy-00013-00005345-00006742 [Music] v5rkkU46YYy-00014-00006743-00006870 sir v5rkkU46YYy-00015-00006872-00007039 and when i tell people how they make me v5rkkU46YYy-00016-00007040-00007441 feel v5rkkU46YYy-00017-00007442-00007742 [Music] v5rkkU46YYy-00018-00007743-00007878 song v5rkkU46YYy-00019-00007879-00008183 i go to sleep and try again v5rkkU46YYy-00020-00008184-00008433 again v5rkkU46YYy-00021-00008434-00008959 [Music] v5rkkU46YYy-00022-00008960-00010092 drifting away v5rkkU46YYy-00023-00010093-00010255 [Music] v5rkkU46YYy-00024-00010256-00010423 don't wait today v5rkkU46YYy-00025-00010424-00012886 [Music] v5rkkU46YYy-00026-00012887-00013095 you v80_u4XNb8E-00000-00000285-00001873 [Music] v80_u4XNb8E-00001-00001875-00001973 [Applause] v80_u4XNb8E-00002-00001973-00004283 [Music] v80_u4XNb8E-00003-00004284-00005224 so v80_u4XNb8E-00004-00005225-00005683 [Music] v80_u4XNb8E-00005-00005684-00005922 um v80_u4XNb8E-00006-00005923-00007083 [Music] v80_u4XNb8E-00007-00007084-00007740 so v80_u4XNb8E-00008-00007741-00008483 [Music] v80_u4XNb8E-00009-00008484-00009883 hmm v80_u4XNb8E-00010-00009884-00010732 oh v80_u4XNb8E-00011-00010733-00011283 [Music] v80_u4XNb8E-00012-00011284-00011580 wow v80_u4XNb8E-00013-00011581-00012645 [Music] v80_u4XNb8E-00014-00012646-00014083 [Music] v80_u4XNb8E-00015-00014084-00014205 me v80_u4XNb8E-00016-00014206-00015307 [Music] v80_u4XNb8E-00017-00015308-00016883 [Music] v80_u4XNb8E-00018-00016884-00017229 up v80_u4XNb8E-00020-00020428-00021695 [Music] v80_u4XNb8E-00021-00021696-00024367 [Music] v80_u4XNb8E-00022-00024368-00024576 you v9RA0OV8ABk-00000-00000009-00001491 [Music] v9RA0OV8ABk-00001-00001492-00001926 so v9RA0OV8ABk-00002-00001927-00002493 [Music] v9RA0OV8ABk-00004-00006025-00006136 [Applause] v9RA0OV8ABk-00005-00006137-00007075 [Music] v9RA0OV8ABk-00006-00007076-00008956 [Music] v9RA0OV8ABk-00007-00008957-00011103 [Music] v9RA0OV8ABk-00008-00011104-00011311 you vqu2-Odi30u-00000-00000000-00000196 all right it was handing we back again vqu2-Odi30u-00001-00000197-00000430 another episode of Mario P I know what vqu2-Odi30u-00002-00000431-00000641 time it is it's Mr Jefferson vqu2-Odi30u-00003-00000642-00000869 hey man it's your boy ampavelli man we vqu2-Odi30u-00004-00000869-00001031 back again like my code said another vqu2-Odi30u-00005-00001032-00001373 episode reop got a special guest in the vqu2-Odi30u-00006-00001374-00001504 building man I don't know if y'all can vqu2-Odi30u-00007-00001505-00001595 hear it vqu2-Odi30u-00008-00001596-00002023 he's going crazy vqu2-Odi30u-00009-00002023-00002387 cats and dogs outside like like yeah no vqu2-Odi30u-00010-00002388-00002634 cat like it's going insane out there vqu2-Odi30u-00011-00002635-00002891 I'm pretty sure none of it gonna pick up vqu2-Odi30u-00012-00002892-00003118 but if y'all do hear the rain it's going vqu2-Odi30u-00013-00003119-00003395 insane out here but anyway Our Guest vqu2-Odi30u-00014-00003396-00003709 pulled up he said [__] it vqu2-Odi30u-00015-00003710-00004001 just the time actually but if he ain't vqu2-Odi30u-00016-00004002-00004151 me he said he's gonna pull up on a boat vqu2-Odi30u-00017-00004152-00004303 or some [__] like that vqu2-Odi30u-00018-00004304-00004525 okay vqu2-Odi30u-00019-00004526-00004811 but anyway man got special guests I'll vqu2-Odi30u-00020-00004812-00004967 let him introduce himself vqu2-Odi30u-00021-00004968-00005122 hey how you doing wait should I look vqu2-Odi30u-00022-00005123-00005365 over here over here all right cool bit vqu2-Odi30u-00023-00005366-00005722 what's up um I'm Justin I'm famous I am vqu2-Odi30u-00024-00005723-00006011 a promoter actor model event coordinator vqu2-Odi30u-00025-00006012-00006263 host content creator vqu2-Odi30u-00026-00006264-00006491 a bunch of [__] I do remember basically vqu2-Odi30u-00027-00006492-00006677 yeah a little bit of the very thing so vqu2-Odi30u-00028-00006678-00006941 everything yeah uh at what point did you vqu2-Odi30u-00029-00006942-00007331 start to take on all of these hats vqu2-Odi30u-00030-00007331-00007655 it was like it was like over the years I vqu2-Odi30u-00031-00007656-00007792 caught onto different things it wasn't vqu2-Odi30u-00032-00007793-00007984 just all at once right right because vqu2-Odi30u-00033-00007986-00008333 2019 was a promoter okay then in the vqu2-Odi30u-00034-00008334-00008495 following years in the following year vqu2-Odi30u-00035-00008496-00008687 months after I was a model in the vqu2-Odi30u-00036-00008688-00008981 following like next year like I did vqu2-Odi30u-00037-00008982-00009227 content then no saying so it just over vqu2-Odi30u-00038-00009228-00009539 time I got more skills gotcha so like vqu2-Odi30u-00039-00009540-00009706 just like over the years you just picked vqu2-Odi30u-00040-00009707-00009905 up more stuff like what made you just vqu2-Odi30u-00041-00009906-00010060 want to be I mean what made you just vqu2-Odi30u-00042-00010061-00010235 want to like do everything at once like vqu2-Odi30u-00043-00010236-00010396 just be a man or like a jack of all vqu2-Odi30u-00044-00010397-00010799 trades pretty much I mean like it I mean vqu2-Odi30u-00045-00010800-00011051 it's cool to have one skill but it's vqu2-Odi30u-00046-00011052-00011260 better to like when you have more stuff vqu2-Odi30u-00047-00011261-00011428 in your resumes people know this you'd vqu2-Odi30u-00048-00011429-00011621 be like oh okay damn he's pretty he's vqu2-Odi30u-00049-00011622-00011806 pretty skilled like everything you know vqu2-Odi30u-00050-00011807-00011956 what I'm saying like I mean I could be vqu2-Odi30u-00051-00011957-00012178 like like one track minded but that's vqu2-Odi30u-00052-00012179-00012449 too small for me well like if I go in vqu2-Odi30u-00053-00012450-00012706 I'm gonna go all the way in right okay vqu2-Odi30u-00054-00012707-00013001 oh my phone no not good uh I feel like I vqu2-Odi30u-00055-00013002-00013163 know the answer to this question but do vqu2-Odi30u-00056-00013163-00013277 you feel like you juggling too many vqu2-Odi30u-00057-00013278-00013721 things at once or or at times vqu2-Odi30u-00058-00013722-00013888 um at times vqu2-Odi30u-00059-00013890-00014105 um sometimes yeah because like so I want vqu2-Odi30u-00060-00014106-00014279 to focus on one thing but then again vqu2-Odi30u-00061-00014280-00014566 like if I have an acting gig or if I go vqu2-Odi30u-00062-00014568-00014801 like a casting call I got to like worry vqu2-Odi30u-00063-00014802-00014969 about or if I'm having an event I gotta vqu2-Odi30u-00064-00014969-00015119 worry about these different things that vqu2-Odi30u-00065-00015119-00015305 like at the moment that I should be vqu2-Odi30u-00066-00015306-00015485 worried about but that's how I work so vqu2-Odi30u-00067-00015486-00015683 it's kind of like yeah vqu2-Odi30u-00068-00015684-00015911 definitely understand that vqu2-Odi30u-00069-00015912-00015983 um vqu2-Odi30u-00070-00015984-00016229 man I had a great question and I I just vqu2-Odi30u-00071-00016230-00016361 forgot it vqu2-Odi30u-00072-00016362-00016667 um so with the content creating tell us vqu2-Odi30u-00073-00016668-00016900 about some of the the media that you vqu2-Odi30u-00074-00016901-00017236 produce is it focused primarily on on vqu2-Odi30u-00075-00017237-00017500 you know like social media engagement is vqu2-Odi30u-00076-00017501-00017800 it you know uh production level for vqu2-Odi30u-00077-00017801-00018053 artists or for Brands things of that vqu2-Odi30u-00078-00018054-00018371 sort yeah um right now I'm doing like vqu2-Odi30u-00079-00018372-00018689 social media as like Tick Tock and vqu2-Odi30u-00080-00018690-00019103 Instagram and then what um I venture out vqu2-Odi30u-00081-00019104-00019349 to local events to where I may vqu2-Odi30u-00082-00019350-00019505 collaborate with some of the folks I may vqu2-Odi30u-00083-00019506-00019775 know to create short films or appear in vqu2-Odi30u-00084-00019776-00019967 like music videos and like [__] like vqu2-Odi30u-00085-00019968-00020200 that right uh that's actually a great vqu2-Odi30u-00086-00020201-00020429 segue point because uh I'm familiar with vqu2-Odi30u-00087-00020430-00020644 uh Jay Brach very familiar shout out to vqu2-Odi30u-00088-00020645-00020797 shout out to you vqu2-Odi30u-00089-00020798-00021100 yeah yeah man big big shout out to Jay vqu2-Odi30u-00090-00021101-00021275 Bragg man I've known him a long time man vqu2-Odi30u-00091-00021276-00021539 and he's doing big big things right vqu2-Odi30u-00092-00021540-00021593 um vqu2-Odi30u-00093-00021594-00021863 so I saw that you were in his video uh vqu2-Odi30u-00094-00021864-00022150 super powers how was that bro that was vqu2-Odi30u-00095-00022151-00022517 like my first time doing like like vqu2-Odi30u-00096-00022518-00022805 um doing physical stunts ever that's vqu2-Odi30u-00097-00022806-00022943 crazy like vqu2-Odi30u-00098-00022944-00023183 that fight scene took more than 15 vqu2-Odi30u-00099-00023184-00023393 minutes really yeah it took a long time vqu2-Odi30u-00100-00023394-00023669 to like uh impact what we're doing make vqu2-Odi30u-00101-00023670-00023813 sure like hey if we're gonna hit each vqu2-Odi30u-00102-00023814-00024100 other yeah yeah we gotta fully do it and vqu2-Odi30u-00103-00024101-00024280 like he he said he want to hit me I'm vqu2-Odi30u-00104-00024281-00024527 like dude hit me like I want to make vqu2-Odi30u-00105-00024528-00024785 sure the shot looks real right so yeah vqu2-Odi30u-00106-00024786-00024935 like it was it was a great day until vqu2-Odi30u-00107-00024936-00025144 like pretend to be like a fighter from vqu2-Odi30u-00108-00025145-00025391 like an arcade machine yeah for sure vqu2-Odi30u-00109-00025392-00025618 video came out dope we gonna get Jeremy vqu2-Odi30u-00110-00025619-00025955 on soon so right I got to for sure for vqu2-Odi30u-00111-00025956-00026134 sure so we'll break down the video when vqu2-Odi30u-00112-00026135-00026381 he comes and get his uh perspective on vqu2-Odi30u-00113-00026382-00026561 it and everything but vqu2-Odi30u-00114-00026562-00026717 um I see you do a lot of work with him vqu2-Odi30u-00115-00026718-00026890 so uh tell us a little bit about the vqu2-Odi30u-00116-00026891-00027112 flow wave Fest vqu2-Odi30u-00117-00027113-00027262 um flow wave vqu2-Odi30u-00118-00027263-00027731 um flow wave is an experience that like vqu2-Odi30u-00119-00027732-00027970 it was incredible like um shot my boy vqu2-Odi30u-00120-00027972-00028079 Dylan vqu2-Odi30u-00121-00028080-00028295 um he's one of the careers of flow wave vqu2-Odi30u-00122-00028295-00028624 um it's like an outdoors like like vqu2-Odi30u-00123-00028625-00028912 um rolling loud but it's a more like vqu2-Odi30u-00124-00028913-00029093 inclusive event to where it's not all vqu2-Odi30u-00125-00029094-00029308 spreaded out it's one area right like vqu2-Odi30u-00126-00029310-00029501 two or three stages like really loud but vqu2-Odi30u-00127-00029502-00029705 it's more closer and like it was a real vqu2-Odi30u-00128-00029706-00029933 vibe to just like vqu2-Odi30u-00129-00029933-00030281 come out and jam this isn't some rock vqu2-Odi30u-00130-00030282-00030635 and roll rap hip-hop so like it was a vqu2-Odi30u-00131-00030636-00030881 great experience vqu2-Odi30u-00132-00030882-00031114 I never even like that's that's in vqu2-Odi30u-00133-00031116-00031402 Jacksonville yeah oh no um uh some Palm vqu2-Odi30u-00134-00031404-00031612 Coast okay vqu2-Odi30u-00135-00031613-00031817 yeah I was like because I was thinking vqu2-Odi30u-00136-00031818-00032008 like we need like more like hip-hop type vqu2-Odi30u-00137-00032010-00032273 festivals and right yeah yeah yeah vqu2-Odi30u-00138-00032274-00032489 for sure vqu2-Odi30u-00139-00032489-00032693 um so tell us about some of the projects vqu2-Odi30u-00140-00032694-00032890 you got in the works right now vqu2-Odi30u-00141-00032891-00033101 oh projects okay vqu2-Odi30u-00142-00033102-00033365 um well right now vqu2-Odi30u-00143-00033366-00033646 um evidently I'm trying to work on a vqu2-Odi30u-00144-00033647-00033881 podcast as well I'm saying it's been vqu2-Odi30u-00145-00033882-00034024 going on for like over a year and a half vqu2-Odi30u-00146-00034025-00034223 now I'm trying to vqu2-Odi30u-00147-00034224-00034439 find my own spot my own camera vqu2-Odi30u-00148-00034440-00034673 microphones and I ain't thinking that vqu2-Odi30u-00149-00034674-00034924 hard but it's pretty hard yeah it takes vqu2-Odi30u-00150-00034925-00035195 a lot definitely takes a lot to um vqu2-Odi30u-00151-00035196-00035555 to you know do it to a major level and vqu2-Odi30u-00152-00035556-00035801 such but uh it's nothing to start you vqu2-Odi30u-00153-00035802-00036035 know what I mean to get started with uh vqu2-Odi30u-00154-00036036-00036346 you know a small uh what was it the uh vqu2-Odi30u-00155-00036347-00036611 Blue mic yeah the snowball the snowball vqu2-Odi30u-00156-00036612-00036887 bite yeah yeah snowball gradually you vqu2-Odi30u-00157-00036888-00037090 know of course we keep it in that drawer vqu2-Odi30u-00158-00037091-00037252 right there's like a souvenir like this vqu2-Odi30u-00159-00037253-00037567 is where we started at dude it's crazy vqu2-Odi30u-00160-00037568-00037840 I'm glad that you tapped in with us vqu2-Odi30u-00161-00037841-00038015 because now you can just DM us anytime vqu2-Odi30u-00162-00038016-00038152 you got anything right we're gonna vqu2-Odi30u-00163-00038153-00038327 answer any question you got for sure vqu2-Odi30u-00164-00038328-00038489 that's that's dope so that's a little vqu2-Odi30u-00165-00038490-00038645 you got the part it's like on the ground vqu2-Odi30u-00166-00038646-00038807 floor right now vqu2-Odi30u-00167-00038808-00039011 um yeah like it's it's building good I'm vqu2-Odi30u-00168-00039012-00039209 trying to release it probably in March vqu2-Odi30u-00169-00039210-00039449 by my birthday yeah okay man do that vqu2-Odi30u-00170-00039450-00039611 [__] right yeah man definitely more vqu2-Odi30u-00171-00039612-00039815 power to you with it man vqu2-Odi30u-00172-00039816-00040007 um and then like he said if you ever vqu2-Odi30u-00173-00040008-00040235 need us as a resource don't hesitate oh vqu2-Odi30u-00174-00040236-00040302 yeah vqu2-Odi30u-00175-00040303-00040612 I'm definitely tapping for sure vqu2-Odi30u-00176-00040613-00040877 so um I feel like we got to do a drip vqu2-Odi30u-00177-00040878-00041099 check man like uh tell us about your fit vqu2-Odi30u-00178-00041100-00041202 man vqu2-Odi30u-00179-00041203-00041435 tell us a little bit about things cost vqu2-Odi30u-00180-00041436-00041789 like 5 000 each vqu2-Odi30u-00181-00041790-00042071 no man um got these custom uh dragon vqu2-Odi30u-00182-00042072-00042317 ball uh these shoes vqu2-Odi30u-00183-00042318-00042479 um from a website I forgot what it's vqu2-Odi30u-00184-00042480-00042749 called but um yeah vqu2-Odi30u-00185-00042750-00043073 um these pants are from Ross they were vqu2-Odi30u-00186-00043074-00043271 ten dollars vqu2-Odi30u-00187-00043272-00043523 um Walmart uh Star Wars shirt ten vqu2-Odi30u-00188-00043524-00043649 dollars vqu2-Odi30u-00189-00043650-00043895 um that's custom-made Star Wars denim vqu2-Odi30u-00190-00043896-00044215 jacket uh now that Jack is hard yeah vqu2-Odi30u-00191-00044216-00044512 yeah I shot my girl Jasmine uh from New vqu2-Odi30u-00192-00044513-00044789 Jersey she's lit like yeah did a custom vqu2-Odi30u-00193-00044790-00044993 paint yeah custom paint yeah yeah that's vqu2-Odi30u-00194-00044994-00045246 hard as hell man Jasmine you went crazy vqu2-Odi30u-00195-00045247-00045574 dumb crazy like for sure and then I mean vqu2-Odi30u-00196-00045575-00045743 the compliment it with the Dragon Ball Z vqu2-Odi30u-00197-00045744-00046024 kicks is dope man that was actually one vqu2-Odi30u-00198-00046025-00046162 of my questions because I was on your vqu2-Odi30u-00199-00046163-00046468 page a lot uh researching and I was like vqu2-Odi30u-00200-00046469-00046690 I was gonna ask you what are you search vqu2-Odi30u-00201-00046691-00046924 on me okay okay we had two interesting vqu2-Odi30u-00202-00046925-00046999 okay vqu2-Odi30u-00203-00047000-00047315 man so I was looking at your page all vqu2-Odi30u-00204-00047316-00047549 that man like he he definitely seemed vqu2-Odi30u-00205-00047550-00047687 like he like anime so I was gonna ask vqu2-Odi30u-00206-00047688-00047855 you what's your favorite animes because vqu2-Odi30u-00207-00047856-00048071 I don't really watch anime like that so vqu2-Odi30u-00208-00048072-00048317 I need some suggestions yeah that's vqu2-Odi30u-00209-00048318-00048695 that's talking into it okay so I'm still vqu2-Odi30u-00210-00048696-00048862 on the fence I need some good he don't vqu2-Odi30u-00211-00048863-00049174 want to listen to me okay so so like vqu2-Odi30u-00212-00049175-00049324 what do you like do you like straight vqu2-Odi30u-00213-00049325-00049540 action do you want story do you want see vqu2-Odi30u-00214-00049541-00049679 I'm just like a novice man I don't vqu2-Odi30u-00215-00049680-00049846 really I would prefer like the action vqu2-Odi30u-00216-00049847-00050008 [__] like I want to see some fights vqu2-Odi30u-00217-00050009-00050224 because I did watch Dragon Ball Z as a vqu2-Odi30u-00218-00050225-00050417 kid and I like that I like the episode vqu2-Odi30u-00219-00050418-00050645 where they fought a lot but I did like vqu2-Odi30u-00220-00050646-00050789 the dialogue episode you know the vqu2-Odi30u-00221-00050790-00050927 episodes where they just stand in one vqu2-Odi30u-00222-00050928-00051024 spot vqu2-Odi30u-00223-00051025-00051280 this ain't spot for like more than a day vqu2-Odi30u-00224-00051282-00051520 and just talk yeah they scream for like vqu2-Odi30u-00225-00051521-00051749 six episodes they yelling three football vqu2-Odi30u-00226-00051750-00052163 fields yeah I do like those episodes I vqu2-Odi30u-00227-00052164-00052307 mean it's got a great storyline it vqu2-Odi30u-00228-00052308-00052529 definitely draws you in but right I feel vqu2-Odi30u-00229-00052529-00052703 like they got some great ones today so vqu2-Odi30u-00230-00052704-00052804 right vqu2-Odi30u-00231-00052805-00052907 okay vqu2-Odi30u-00232-00052908-00053116 um what I would recommend oh yeah also vqu2-Odi30u-00233-00053117-00053399 Dragon Ball Z then I would say one piece vqu2-Odi30u-00234-00053400-00053609 even though it's long as [__] is a vqu2-Odi30u-00235-00053610-00053921 thousand episodes if you like put it in vqu2-Odi30u-00236-00053922-00054113 parts for days you can be able to watch vqu2-Odi30u-00237-00054114-00054365 it all then of course I'll say bleach vqu2-Odi30u-00238-00054366-00054671 because it came back on Hulu it is five vqu2-Odi30u-00239-00054672-00054766 um vqu2-Odi30u-00240-00054767-00055150 damn I will also recommend uh uh my vqu2-Odi30u-00241-00055151-00055379 favorite of all time girl log on vqu2-Odi30u-00242-00055379-00055780 uh for Metal Alchemist and then I would vqu2-Odi30u-00243-00055782-00056026 say seven deadly sins on Netflix all vqu2-Odi30u-00244-00056027-00056275 right yeah seven deadly sins vqu2-Odi30u-00245-00056276-00056579 none of those animes are weird animes oh vqu2-Odi30u-00246-00056579-00056842 no no no no no no no no no no no I'm vqu2-Odi30u-00247-00056844-00056957 gonna listen for that if you want to vqu2-Odi30u-00248-00056958-00057187 know that I'm on this vqu2-Odi30u-00249-00057188-00057688 what's that the freak bullish vqu2-Odi30u-00250-00057689-00058494 it just say Justin freaky yeah yeah be vqu2-Odi30u-00251-00058495-00058842 it don't sleep vqu2-Odi30u-00252-00058844-00059104 so another one that I would recommend to vqu2-Odi30u-00253-00059105-00059326 anybody that's like a knob is looking to vqu2-Odi30u-00254-00059327-00059530 get into it early on and they are vqu2-Odi30u-00255-00059532-00059741 looking for Action Netflix is a is a vqu2-Odi30u-00256-00059741-00059969 good uh place to start just because I vqu2-Odi30u-00257-00059970-00060287 feel like you can easily uh their vqu2-Odi30u-00258-00060288-00060544 animation is easily adaptable you know vqu2-Odi30u-00259-00060545-00060916 what I'm saying um or acceptable uh but vqu2-Odi30u-00260-00060917-00061271 a record of Ragnarok bro record of vqu2-Odi30u-00261-00061272-00061463 Ragnarok I'm reading the manga bro is vqu2-Odi30u-00262-00061464-00061780 crazy yeah yeah yeah yeah that's crazy vqu2-Odi30u-00263-00061782-00061961 um see I'm just now getting into the vqu2-Odi30u-00264-00061962-00062207 mangas you know what I mean like uh I'm vqu2-Odi30u-00265-00062208-00062429 be honest like I like I like animes vqu2-Odi30u-00266-00062429-00062597 because I'm a big fan of cartoons and vqu2-Odi30u-00267-00062598-00062957 animation you know but um I I I always vqu2-Odi30u-00268-00062958-00063185 hear the manga has so much more of a vqu2-Odi30u-00269-00063186-00063550 story to it it does yeah yeah so vqu2-Odi30u-00270-00063551-00063671 um vqu2-Odi30u-00271-00063672-00063863 what's the more you watch vqu2-Odi30u-00272-00063864-00064121 some more of your favorites vqu2-Odi30u-00273-00064122-00064354 I want to lie and say like I watch vqu2-Odi30u-00274-00064355-00064637 Naruto like I skipped Naruto went to vqu2-Odi30u-00275-00064638-00064811 like Shippuden vqu2-Odi30u-00276-00064812-00065004 um because vqu2-Odi30u-00277-00065005-00065200 Naruto my favorite anime but I'll watch vqu2-Odi30u-00278-00065201-00065579 this because it's there I'm saying uh vqu2-Odi30u-00279-00065580-00065813 um vqu2-Odi30u-00280-00065814-00065999 there's a lot on my list like it's crazy vqu2-Odi30u-00281-00066000-00066137 because vqu2-Odi30u-00282-00066138-00066431 uh vqu2-Odi30u-00283-00066432-00066761 I will watch Soul Eater and make a vqu2-Odi30u-00284-00066762-00067009 little raunchy with the females vqu2-Odi30u-00285-00067010-00067165 yeah vqu2-Odi30u-00286-00067166-00067450 that's a that's like an anime check mark vqu2-Odi30u-00287-00067451-00067600 you know what I mean if it ain't got vqu2-Odi30u-00288-00067601-00067897 some uh titties vqu2-Odi30u-00289-00067898-00068311 titties on somebody's head vqu2-Odi30u-00290-00068312-00068638 I mean yeah but it still don't like none vqu2-Odi30u-00291-00068639-00068879 of that [__] be necessary right it don't vqu2-Odi30u-00292-00068880-00069082 I tried to watch uh this show on Netflix vqu2-Odi30u-00293-00069083-00069425 bastity and that one's really good but vqu2-Odi30u-00294-00069426-00069761 it's just too overly perverted and then vqu2-Odi30u-00295-00069762-00069959 there's like this weird fetish with vqu2-Odi30u-00296-00069960-00070259 Japanese animation to where like vqu2-Odi30u-00297-00070260-00070517 um men be like vqu2-Odi30u-00298-00070518-00070888 on the they they did like um vqu2-Odi30u-00299-00070889-00071050 I forget what the vqu2-Odi30u-00300-00071051-00071123 um vqu2-Odi30u-00301-00071124-00071363 Prince androgynous androgynous they're vqu2-Odi30u-00302-00071364-00071549 very androgynous you know what I mean to vqu2-Odi30u-00303-00071550-00071741 where like you can't tell if it's man or vqu2-Odi30u-00304-00071742-00072053 woman oh yeah you know and um vqu2-Odi30u-00305-00072054-00072250 it's just really weird you know what I vqu2-Odi30u-00306-00072251-00072532 mean and it is nothing against that it's vqu2-Odi30u-00307-00072533-00072863 just to say that I don't understand vqu2-Odi30u-00308-00072864-00073175 why it's so prevalent in in in in the vqu2-Odi30u-00309-00073176-00073600 anime so I mean I guess like for the for vqu2-Odi30u-00310-00073601-00073799 the for Japanese artists it's easier for vqu2-Odi30u-00311-00073800-00074056 them to make them ambiguous of gender so vqu2-Odi30u-00312-00074057-00074219 like don't have to say keep saying or he vqu2-Odi30u-00313-00074220-00074513 or she just make it yeah because like vqu2-Odi30u-00314-00074514-00074681 even in Naruto vqu2-Odi30u-00315-00074682-00075011 um I forget his name but the uh the vqu2-Odi30u-00316-00075012-00075269 clown guy like he's not a clown but vqu2-Odi30u-00317-00075270-00075682 that's what is uh makeup and [__] is vqu2-Odi30u-00318-00075683-00076025 um damn man he wanted to like he one of vqu2-Odi30u-00319-00076026-00076312 the best characters in that [__] uh but vqu2-Odi30u-00320-00076313-00076450 um vqu2-Odi30u-00321-00076451-00076656 he was like vqu2-Odi30u-00322-00076657-00077297 very fond of of Naruto like overly fond vqu2-Odi30u-00323-00077298-00077471 and it was like this weird obsession vqu2-Odi30u-00324-00077472-00077776 with him so it'd just be weird [__] you vqu2-Odi30u-00325-00077777-00078023 know what I mean that um oh kind of like vqu2-Odi30u-00326-00078024-00078179 I did watch Yu-Gi-Oh what was the dude vqu2-Odi30u-00327-00078180-00078419 named Pegasus yeah yeah that was like vqu2-Odi30u-00328-00078420-00078721 obsessed with them yeah vqu2-Odi30u-00329-00078722-00078965 yeah that was contouring oh like yeah vqu2-Odi30u-00330-00078966-00079217 come on now like I tried watching uh vqu2-Odi30u-00331-00079218-00079441 JoJo's Bizarre Adventure vqu2-Odi30u-00332-00079442-00079769 let me okay so I watched five episodes I vqu2-Odi30u-00333-00079770-00079925 stop because I was like bro there's too vqu2-Odi30u-00334-00079926-00080081 much for me this [__] is really weird vqu2-Odi30u-00335-00080082-00080291 like man I don't know what's going on vqu2-Odi30u-00336-00080292-00080476 like they're not even telling a story vqu2-Odi30u-00337-00080477-00080711 anymore it's just just grown men having vqu2-Odi30u-00338-00080712-00080921 shirts off yeah it's just a bunch of vqu2-Odi30u-00339-00080922-00081106 like you're wondering like who is really vqu2-Odi30u-00340-00081107-00081299 a male or female because we don't know vqu2-Odi30u-00341-00081300-00081431 right vqu2-Odi30u-00342-00081432-00081826 so yeah anime can get weird man so I'm vqu2-Odi30u-00343-00081827-00081953 saying like where do you want to go with vqu2-Odi30u-00344-00081954-00082229 this I'm gonna take both of y'all lists vqu2-Odi30u-00345-00082230-00082409 I'm gonna combine it and get to watch it vqu2-Odi30u-00346-00082410-00082559 I think they're all on Hulu right for vqu2-Odi30u-00347-00082560-00082793 the most yeah I mean uh Hulu vqu2-Odi30u-00348-00082794-00083047 um Netflix you can see songs vqu2-Odi30u-00349-00083048-00083273 country Crunchyroll got it all vqu2-Odi30u-00350-00083274-00083459 Crunchyroll got everything man I got vqu2-Odi30u-00351-00083460-00083615 that [__] on the TV you ever want to vqu2-Odi30u-00352-00083616-00083806 watch some anime man you lock in it's vqu2-Odi30u-00353-00083807-00084037 crazy Death Note um vqu2-Odi30u-00354-00084038-00084311 it's a great one and uh the other one vqu2-Odi30u-00355-00084312-00084617 now these are two of my top ones like as vqu2-Odi30u-00356-00084618-00084785 far as I could watch them over and over vqu2-Odi30u-00357-00084786-00085103 death note and um parasite I thought the vqu2-Odi30u-00358-00085104-00085444 parasite was really good they I wish vqu2-Odi30u-00359-00085445-00085631 that they told the story in a way that vqu2-Odi30u-00360-00085632-00085793 it could have continued yeah but vqu2-Odi30u-00361-00085794-00086015 parasite is only one season so it's a vqu2-Odi30u-00362-00086016-00086291 really easy digest right yeah Okay and vqu2-Odi30u-00363-00086292-00086494 like like it's crazy that like death vqu2-Odi30u-00364-00086495-00086723 note is like an OG type [__] because vqu2-Odi30u-00365-00086724-00086915 like I'll take some OG [__] now too you vqu2-Odi30u-00366-00086916-00087119 know I'm saying like I'll say some uh vqu2-Odi30u-00367-00087120-00087425 the Death Note Inuyasha Trigun vqu2-Odi30u-00368-00087426-00087826 ago and Toonami um [__] like it's a it's vqu2-Odi30u-00369-00087827-00088109 a lot bro that like you can like dive vqu2-Odi30u-00370-00088110-00088318 into yeah I got a shout out to a lot of vqu2-Odi30u-00371-00088319-00088588 our uh listeners man because uh I put it vqu2-Odi30u-00372-00088589-00088805 on net um Twitter rather that I was vqu2-Odi30u-00373-00088806-00088985 looking for some new anime once and now vqu2-Odi30u-00374-00088986-00089321 everybody flooded me man there's too vqu2-Odi30u-00375-00089322-00089579 many people to shout out for real um but vqu2-Odi30u-00376-00089580-00089825 man again I appreciate everybody and uh vqu2-Odi30u-00377-00089826-00090029 you know in our Discord vqu2-Odi30u-00378-00090030-00090197 we're gonna have a we're gonna have to vqu2-Odi30u-00379-00090198-00090532 add an anime section now okay you got to vqu2-Odi30u-00380-00090533-00090875 know got to all right sorry I do that in vqu2-Odi30u-00381-00090876-00091093 the fighting one yeah vqu2-Odi30u-00382-00091094-00091397 I posted a great fight in our group chat vqu2-Odi30u-00383-00091398-00091565 that should have went in the bar for all vqu2-Odi30u-00384-00091566-00091871 today but vqu2-Odi30u-00385-00091872-00092165 so tell us more man how did you uh how vqu2-Odi30u-00386-00092166-00092476 did you stumble into acting vqu2-Odi30u-00387-00092477-00092632 okay vqu2-Odi30u-00388-00092633-00092849 um folks who knows about me but I'm a vqu2-Odi30u-00389-00092850-00093203 huge movie nerd like I watch movies like vqu2-Odi30u-00390-00093204-00093329 like vqu2-Odi30u-00391-00093330-00093593 every day all day like 10 times in a row vqu2-Odi30u-00392-00093594-00093862 like I watched Kill Bill with my dad vqu2-Odi30u-00393-00093863-00094055 like thousands of times over and over vqu2-Odi30u-00394-00094056-00094325 again because it looks so raw like this vqu2-Odi30u-00395-00094326-00094499 [__] is cutting people's heads off like vqu2-Odi30u-00396-00094500-00094817 I love that fighting I'm like bro it's vqu2-Odi30u-00397-00094818-00095099 like movies bro and TV shows they gave vqu2-Odi30u-00398-00095100-00095273 me a world to escape to you know I'm vqu2-Odi30u-00399-00095274-00095435 saying as a kid to where like I can vqu2-Odi30u-00400-00095436-00095662 become that character or I can do that vqu2-Odi30u-00401-00095663-00095885 scene my own way or I can look at it vqu2-Odi30u-00402-00095886-00096071 from their point of view as director but vqu2-Odi30u-00403-00096072-00096244 okay this is pretty good how it's shot vqu2-Odi30u-00404-00096245-00096425 some cinematography descending the vqu2-Odi30u-00405-00096426-00096623 dialogue is all good that interests me vqu2-Odi30u-00406-00096624-00096832 as a kid to the point I was like I won't vqu2-Odi30u-00407-00096833-00097121 do that when I grow up yeah just become vqu2-Odi30u-00408-00097122-00097331 that character and just vqu2-Odi30u-00409-00097332-00097912 dive deep into that mentality of acting vqu2-Odi30u-00410-00097913-00098225 I feel that so it was always something vqu2-Odi30u-00411-00098226-00098453 that you wanted yeah oh it's something I vqu2-Odi30u-00412-00098454-00098585 want to do and then how did the vqu2-Odi30u-00413-00098586-00098747 opportunity present itself was it vqu2-Odi30u-00414-00098748-00098873 something that you sought out did vqu2-Odi30u-00415-00098874-00099076 somebody come to you and and say you vqu2-Odi30u-00416-00099077-00099281 know hey I got a role I think that you vqu2-Odi30u-00417-00099282-00099431 could fit into or vqu2-Odi30u-00418-00099432-00099641 I mean again like vqu2-Odi30u-00419-00099642-00099821 um early in my career I was just vqu2-Odi30u-00420-00099822-00099988 appearing in vqu2-Odi30u-00421-00099989-00100331 um music videos but then again my boy vqu2-Odi30u-00422-00100332-00100661 Jimmy Ryan he came through he gave me my vqu2-Odi30u-00423-00100662-00100937 first acting gigs so officially yeah vqu2-Odi30u-00424-00100938-00101237 like that's when I knew this is what I vqu2-Odi30u-00425-00101238-00101488 want to do right that's what's up that's vqu2-Odi30u-00426-00101489-00101591 what's up vqu2-Odi30u-00427-00101592-00101903 and I say damn it man shout out to you vqu2-Odi30u-00428-00101904-00102112 man you doing big things again man so vqu2-Odi30u-00429-00102113-00102268 absolutely so man you said you've been vqu2-Odi30u-00430-00102269-00102592 on the casting calls and whatnot uh what vqu2-Odi30u-00431-00102593-00102910 roles have you got so far vqu2-Odi30u-00432-00102911-00103006 yeah vqu2-Odi30u-00433-00103007-00103253 um and superpowers I was a fighter and vqu2-Odi30u-00434-00103254-00103613 then and uh and Jeremy's other video vqu2-Odi30u-00435-00103614-00103732 um vqu2-Odi30u-00436-00103733-00103810 um vqu2-Odi30u-00437-00103811-00104099 roller coaster two I was an Anchorman I vqu2-Odi30u-00438-00104100-00104386 like that skits yeah yeah yeah like that vqu2-Odi30u-00439-00104388-00104651 that shot alone was like four hours yeah vqu2-Odi30u-00440-00104652-00104927 like like okay so we kept saying the vqu2-Odi30u-00441-00104928-00105071 lines it was kind of like no it wasn't vqu2-Odi30u-00442-00105072-00105263 good enough we wrote it wasn't good vqu2-Odi30u-00443-00105264-00105413 enough we wrote it wasn't good enough vqu2-Odi30u-00444-00105414-00105689 and like it was fun it was a really vqu2-Odi30u-00445-00105690-00105904 great time yeah I liked the way that I vqu2-Odi30u-00446-00105905-00106108 was shot hot though how to have how it vqu2-Odi30u-00447-00106109-00106366 was vintage yeah like look like 70s and vqu2-Odi30u-00448-00106367-00106547 [__] they're doing an amazing job with vqu2-Odi30u-00449-00106548-00106775 their videos yeah I love that a lot yeah vqu2-Odi30u-00450-00106776-00107021 I mean but uh you try to tap it in like vqu2-Odi30u-00451-00107022-00107207 on some like some major [__] like vqu2-Odi30u-00452-00107208-00107428 actually like TV shows and like movies vqu2-Odi30u-00453-00107429-00107663 like with an actual production company vqu2-Odi30u-00454-00107664-00107951 I mean I'm I'm going small now because vqu2-Odi30u-00455-00107952-00108101 like I'm still young so like it's not vqu2-Odi30u-00456-00108102-00108340 rush me to do it but if it comes to me I vqu2-Odi30u-00457-00108341-00108551 will take it vqu2-Odi30u-00458-00108552-00108713 um I'm still looking around for people vqu2-Odi30u-00459-00108714-00109186 who need roles right that I can uh go to vqu2-Odi30u-00460-00109188-00109421 so I'm just here I'm still looking but vqu2-Odi30u-00461-00109422-00109577 I'm still working my boy Jeremy on the vqu2-Odi30u-00462-00109578-00109834 side for sure yeah yeah just get you get vqu2-Odi30u-00463-00109835-00110045 your get your name up get your skills up vqu2-Odi30u-00464-00110046-00110249 right now I feel y'all for you so you vqu2-Odi30u-00465-00110250-00110423 say you love movies and so I'm I'm vqu2-Odi30u-00466-00110424-00110584 intrigued because I love movies too so vqu2-Odi30u-00467-00110585-00110728 like what's like some of your favorite vqu2-Odi30u-00468-00110729-00111010 movies uh besides like Kill Bill vqu2-Odi30u-00469-00111011-00111316 which is a good one right okay I'll vqu2-Odi30u-00470-00111317-00111683 probably say of course Star Wars vqu2-Odi30u-00471-00111683-00111778 um vqu2-Odi30u-00472-00111779-00112378 Indiana Jones Okay Batman which one vqu2-Odi30u-00473-00112379-00112649 uh Timber and with Michael Keaton okay vqu2-Odi30u-00474-00112650-00113243 like vqu2-Odi30u-00475-00113244-00113471 and then I'll have to say vqu2-Odi30u-00476-00113472-00113639 uh vqu2-Odi30u-00477-00113640-00113890 it's a lot vqu2-Odi30u-00478-00113891-00114136 um say Superman also um Christopher vqu2-Odi30u-00479-00114138-00114593 Reeve and uh Henry Cavill yeah vqu2-Odi30u-00480-00114594-00114797 I don't know oh you a Man of Steel fan vqu2-Odi30u-00481-00114798-00115013 yeah man still yeah man salute it's not vqu2-Odi30u-00482-00115014-00115327 many of us vqu2-Odi30u-00483-00115328-00115831 everybody be hating on man vqu2-Odi30u-00484-00115832-00116128 I've never seen it I've never seen man vqu2-Odi30u-00485-00116129-00116363 it's hard a lot of people hate it yeah vqu2-Odi30u-00486-00116364-00116608 they hate like Harry Cavaliers I heard vqu2-Odi30u-00487-00116609-00116825 that it was bad so I never I know it's vqu2-Odi30u-00488-00116826-00117034 fire I love that movie I never watched vqu2-Odi30u-00489-00117035-00117299 it no I mean like when I first saw it I vqu2-Odi30u-00490-00117300-00117575 saw it from like okay I'm gonna throw vqu2-Odi30u-00491-00117576-00117743 out other [__] I Knew by Superman out vqu2-Odi30u-00492-00117744-00117881 the window and take it from a new vqu2-Odi30u-00493-00117882-00118108 person's perspective like okay this new vqu2-Odi30u-00494-00118109-00118354 guy Superman like I'm gonna take my hat vqu2-Odi30u-00495-00118355-00118510 I'm gonna take him how he is and just vqu2-Odi30u-00496-00118511-00118636 accept it you know I'm saying I ain't vqu2-Odi30u-00497-00118638-00118799 gonna hate on it you know I'm saying vqu2-Odi30u-00498-00118800-00118973 some things about I don't like but I vqu2-Odi30u-00499-00118974-00119134 still love the movie in general right vqu2-Odi30u-00500-00119135-00119297 yeah I'm the same way because I wasn't vqu2-Odi30u-00501-00119298-00119531 really I don't really I'm not really a vqu2-Odi30u-00502-00119532-00119740 big Superman fan to be honest only DC vqu2-Odi30u-00503-00119741-00119915 character I really like is Batman yeah vqu2-Odi30u-00504-00119916-00120095 Batman yeah so I went into the Superman vqu2-Odi30u-00505-00120096-00120275 movie like I ain't really gonna like it vqu2-Odi30u-00506-00120276-00120497 like that and I saw it in theaters and I vqu2-Odi30u-00507-00120498-00120658 like this movie is good as hell right vqu2-Odi30u-00508-00120659-00120952 yeah yeah I mean Batman is the only one vqu2-Odi30u-00509-00120953-00121258 that I feel like they really gave a full vqu2-Odi30u-00510-00121259-00121528 character development that that made vqu2-Odi30u-00511-00121529-00121775 sense like you got the World's Strongest vqu2-Odi30u-00512-00121776-00122140 Man like Superman is legit undefeatable vqu2-Odi30u-00513-00122141-00122399 Superman is kept depending on the writer vqu2-Odi30u-00514-00122400-00122723 and director right and then he falls for vqu2-Odi30u-00515-00122724-00123083 Lois Lane like this vqu2-Odi30u-00516-00123083-00123304 I get it you know what I mean it's the vqu2-Odi30u-00517-00123305-00123539 American story you know what I mean but vqu2-Odi30u-00518-00123540-00123725 I don't know something about it just vqu2-Odi30u-00519-00123726-00123916 never really sat well with me to where vqu2-Odi30u-00520-00123917-00124210 it was like oh I gotta be this you know vqu2-Odi30u-00521-00124211-00124475 Superman fan like Batman talking [__] vqu2-Odi30u-00522-00124476-00124765 like yo when he's Bruce Wayne vqu2-Odi30u-00523-00124766-00125045 he rolling any spot and just be like I'm vqu2-Odi30u-00524-00125046-00125281 Bruce Wayne I miss the money vqu2-Odi30u-00525-00125282-00125545 a Mr moneybag vqu2-Odi30u-00526-00125546-00125808 it's a 50 piece vqu2-Odi30u-00527-00125809-00126034 I just feel like it's just hard to make vqu2-Odi30u-00528-00126035-00126245 a bad Batman movie because it's just vqu2-Odi30u-00529-00126246-00126490 such a likable kid yeah it's been a few vqu2-Odi30u-00530-00126491-00126790 which ones oh vqu2-Odi30u-00531-00126791-00127308 Batman Forever oh oh yeah yeah yeah vqu2-Odi30u-00532-00127309-00127577 come on now yeah those are pretty bad vqu2-Odi30u-00533-00127578-00127816 yeah yeah yeah Batman Forever uh Batman vqu2-Odi30u-00534-00127817-00128015 and Rob Batman Robin was worse Batman vqu2-Odi30u-00535-00128016-00128260 you better run Batman and Robin was bad vqu2-Odi30u-00536-00128261-00128501 well that was when uh Mr Freeze right vqu2-Odi30u-00537-00128502-00128669 yeah that was the one with George vqu2-Odi30u-00538-00128670-00128969 Clooney yeah chill so like bro okay who vqu2-Odi30u-00539-00128970-00129347 told him the sales yeah other cheesy ice vqu2-Odi30u-00540-00129348-00129569 puns bro I'm gonna be honest though like vqu2-Odi30u-00541-00129570-00129916 I the only reason I still watch that is vqu2-Odi30u-00542-00129917-00130097 because that's the only movie that vqu2-Odi30u-00543-00130098-00130463 really like tied in multiple vqu2-Odi30u-00544-00130464-00130739 um villains in in a great way like they vqu2-Odi30u-00545-00130740-00131051 did to do a good job of tying in Ivy and vqu2-Odi30u-00546-00131052-00131266 Mr Freeze but in a great way do you mean vqu2-Odi30u-00547-00131267-00131525 I mean these [__] still had bang so I vqu2-Odi30u-00548-00131526-00131659 was like are you sure vqu2-Odi30u-00549-00131660-00131957 but I say it I say it in in the sense vqu2-Odi30u-00550-00131958-00132154 that um yeah they had Bane and they made vqu2-Odi30u-00551-00132155-00132309 bang look lame vqu2-Odi30u-00552-00132310-00132427 [Applause] vqu2-Odi30u-00553-00132428-00132739 they made Bane look like a [__] idiot vqu2-Odi30u-00554-00132740-00133097 that [__] was so cheesy but I just say vqu2-Odi30u-00555-00133098-00133427 it to say that uh they did do a really vqu2-Odi30u-00556-00133428-00133643 good character like story development vqu2-Odi30u-00557-00133644-00133852 for those characters so when they're vqu2-Odi30u-00558-00133853-00134152 movie for one character Mr Freeze yeah vqu2-Odi30u-00559-00134153-00134404 Uma Thurman [__] was stupid I'd give you vqu2-Odi30u-00560-00134405-00134543 that I'll give you that I'll give you vqu2-Odi30u-00561-00134544-00134909 that definitely it's my and say okay now vqu2-Odi30u-00562-00134910-00135143 you're gonna die yeah push it through vqu2-Odi30u-00563-00135144-00135275 some chemicals I'm like bro that's not vqu2-Odi30u-00564-00135276-00135599 how okay all right all right yeah I mean vqu2-Odi30u-00565-00135600-00135911 Mr Freeze like his storyline was five to vqu2-Odi30u-00566-00135912-00136078 me in that movie just because it's like vqu2-Odi30u-00567-00136079-00136337 all right yo look I gotta save my wife vqu2-Odi30u-00568-00136338-00136571 but I'm willing to kill any and vqu2-Odi30u-00569-00136572-00136769 everybody to do it so yeah certain vqu2-Odi30u-00570-00136770-00137045 characters you can't just like throw in vqu2-Odi30u-00571-00137046-00137302 two villains at once like right even in vqu2-Odi30u-00572-00137303-00137501 the cartoon the Batman cartoon Poison vqu2-Odi30u-00573-00137502-00137764 Ivy when they did her character it was a vqu2-Odi30u-00574-00137765-00138023 whole hour episode yeah right yeah like vqu2-Odi30u-00575-00138024-00138166 certain characters you gotta take your vqu2-Odi30u-00576-00138167-00138335 time you can't just that's why I was vqu2-Odi30u-00577-00138336-00138539 hating about those Joe Schumer they were vqu2-Odi30u-00578-00138540-00138689 just putting two villains at once yeah vqu2-Odi30u-00579-00138690-00138790 like we're just gonna give you vqu2-Odi30u-00580-00138791-00138893 everything vqu2-Odi30u-00581-00138894-00139102 that's kind of like what I hated at the vqu2-Odi30u-00582-00139103-00139259 tail end of like one of some of those vqu2-Odi30u-00583-00139260-00139390 Spider-Man movies how they were just vqu2-Odi30u-00584-00139391-00139619 putting oh yeah oh yeah yeah Spider-Man vqu2-Odi30u-00585-00139620-00139795 three what's the words vqu2-Odi30u-00586-00139796-00140099 had like four villains yeah Mama have vqu2-Odi30u-00587-00140100-00140459 Venom Sandman hobgoblin yeah vqu2-Odi30u-00588-00140460-00140675 um probably I don't know who else and vqu2-Odi30u-00589-00140676-00140914 then like uh was the one of the amazing vqu2-Odi30u-00590-00140915-00141107 ones they had like the Rhino at there at vqu2-Odi30u-00591-00141108-00141301 the very end vqu2-Odi30u-00592-00141302-00141545 they had them like two minutes at the vqu2-Odi30u-00593-00141546-00141689 end I'm like all right you're doing too vqu2-Odi30u-00594-00141690-00141943 much yeah that [__] was stupid vqu2-Odi30u-00595-00141944-00142223 I'm trying to outdo it man I'm gonna put vqu2-Odi30u-00596-00142224-00142385 you on the spot real quick so you say vqu2-Odi30u-00597-00142386-00142637 you like Kill Bill yeah if you had to do vqu2-Odi30u-00598-00142638-00142823 Kill Bill three how would you do that vqu2-Odi30u-00599-00142824-00143225 story oh [__] vqu2-Odi30u-00600-00143226-00143375 um well that's easy vqu2-Odi30u-00601-00143376-00143590 um in my black girl from the first cable vqu2-Odi30u-00602-00143591-00143866 movie yeah oh yeah I would use her as vqu2-Odi30u-00603-00143867-00144161 the main protagonist and like she'll get vqu2-Odi30u-00604-00144162-00144601 revenge on um character oh okay yeah vqu2-Odi30u-00605-00144602-00144966 yeah like so so like yeah vqu2-Odi30u-00606-00144967-00145339 she killed the [__] happy because vqu2-Odi30u-00607-00145340-00145619 I'm like bro that's easy like a sequel vqu2-Odi30u-00608-00145620-00145811 bro that would be great that would be vqu2-Odi30u-00609-00145812-00145927 hard vqu2-Odi30u-00610-00145928-00146147 would the little girl get the Revenge vqu2-Odi30u-00611-00146148-00146416 yeah I mean I mean like then then like vqu2-Odi30u-00612-00146417-00146704 and then like uh um a child her daughter vqu2-Odi30u-00613-00146705-00146909 would defend her mama and then they vqu2-Odi30u-00614-00146910-00147028 would fight you know what I'm saying vqu2-Odi30u-00615-00147029-00147227 it'll be darth's daughter vqu2-Odi30u-00616-00147228-00147478 oh that would be dope I think she got a vqu2-Odi30u-00617-00147479-00147790 kill um daughter though in front of her vqu2-Odi30u-00618-00147791-00148066 and then look to Uma like vqu2-Odi30u-00619-00148067-00148259 it's your turn vqu2-Odi30u-00620-00148260-00148299 um vqu2-Odi30u-00621-00148300-00148421 [Music] vqu2-Odi30u-00622-00148422-00148675 hey Quentin Tarantino hit us up vqu2-Odi30u-00623-00148676-00149047 that was crazy vqu2-Odi30u-00624-00149048-00149364 like hey bro it's all right vqu2-Odi30u-00625-00149365-00149663 what both of y'all say I'm telling you I vqu2-Odi30u-00626-00149664-00149927 think that would be a great like like yo vqu2-Odi30u-00627-00149928-00150095 even if the movie ended right there vqu2-Odi30u-00628-00150096-00150233 because that's how they did the first vqu2-Odi30u-00629-00150234-00150575 one to where it was still climatic yeah vqu2-Odi30u-00630-00150576-00150809 and it just dropped off like I wait to vqu2-Odi30u-00631-00150810-00151216 the next one but yo if uh if she killed vqu2-Odi30u-00632-00151217-00151463 her and stood stared at her like yo vqu2-Odi30u-00633-00151464-00151714 what's happening Beatrix you next I'm vqu2-Odi30u-00634-00151715-00151954 like damn and it's been so long since vqu2-Odi30u-00635-00151955-00152183 the last one you don't have to like do a vqu2-Odi30u-00636-00152184-00152993 lot of time no vqu2-Odi30u-00637-00152994-00153071 um vqu2-Odi30u-00638-00153072-00153354 Quentin hit us up four two four vqu2-Odi30u-00639-00153355-00153649 hit us up on our hotline vqu2-Odi30u-00640-00153650-00153857 all right Justin so let me ask you man vqu2-Odi30u-00641-00153858-00154061 you do a bunch of [__] we just mentioned vqu2-Odi30u-00642-00154062-00154337 that a couple minutes ago so you pretty vqu2-Odi30u-00643-00154338-00154564 much an influencer what would your vqu2-Odi30u-00644-00154565-00154847 definition of an influencer be in your vqu2-Odi30u-00645-00154848-00155123 words vqu2-Odi30u-00646-00155124-00155616 I would say influencer vqu2-Odi30u-00647-00155617-00155854 is is vqu2-Odi30u-00648-00155855-00156061 um an originator vqu2-Odi30u-00649-00156062-00156419 it'll be someone who vqu2-Odi30u-00650-00156420-00156640 who makes influence in the world through vqu2-Odi30u-00651-00156641-00156773 their own vqu2-Odi30u-00652-00156774-00157097 way of seeing it because I don't follow vqu2-Odi30u-00653-00157098-00157361 like a lot of stuff that other folks may vqu2-Odi30u-00654-00157362-00157601 do I just have one address like now vqu2-Odi30u-00655-00157602-00157823 exactly you know I'm saying like I do I vqu2-Odi30u-00656-00157824-00157913 want to do vqu2-Odi30u-00657-00157914-00158104 I don't care about vqu2-Odi30u-00658-00158105-00158297 um people think about me or how the vqu2-Odi30u-00659-00158298-00158495 world may see me I just do what I do I vqu2-Odi30u-00660-00158496-00158681 post one on the post because I know I vqu2-Odi30u-00661-00158682-00158963 enjoy it people enjoy it so it's like vqu2-Odi30u-00662-00158964-00159221 I'm an influencer because vqu2-Odi30u-00663-00159222-00159593 I do what I want to do and just I make vqu2-Odi30u-00664-00159594-00159826 original content for myself for those vqu2-Odi30u-00665-00159827-00160193 who also love it as well yeah but yeah vqu2-Odi30u-00666-00160194-00160385 so as far as the content that was a good vqu2-Odi30u-00667-00160386-00160637 answer about it vqu2-Odi30u-00668-00160638-00160889 um as far as your content like how do vqu2-Odi30u-00669-00160890-00160985 you vqu2-Odi30u-00670-00160986-00161201 what's the proper return how do you like vqu2-Odi30u-00671-00161202-00161531 brainstorm how you do your stuff vqu2-Odi30u-00672-00161532-00161728 do you like write it down vqu2-Odi30u-00673-00161729-00161909 make Scripts vqu2-Odi30u-00674-00161910-00162089 or you just do it on some people just do vqu2-Odi30u-00675-00162090-00162316 that [__] on the Fly bro I I go like vqu2-Odi30u-00676-00162317-00162599 straight like I go off the top okay vqu2-Odi30u-00677-00162600-00162826 because I run better on chaos I I don't vqu2-Odi30u-00678-00162827-00163121 write nothing down if I feel it I I go vqu2-Odi30u-00679-00163122-00163313 for it vqu2-Odi30u-00680-00163314-00163576 so like I was watching your video the vqu2-Odi30u-00681-00163577-00163909 one chip challenge because I did vqu2-Odi30u-00682-00163910-00164123 you plan that well of course you had to vqu2-Odi30u-00683-00164124-00164285 buy the chip and wait till you get the vqu2-Odi30u-00684-00164286-00164393 ship in vqu2-Odi30u-00685-00164394-00164639 but as far as like what you did in the vqu2-Odi30u-00686-00164640-00164831 video everything was on the fly on the vqu2-Odi30u-00687-00164832-00165016 fly it was not playing at all hey man vqu2-Odi30u-00688-00165017-00165190 how was that chip because I did it and vqu2-Odi30u-00689-00165191-00165587 that chip tore my ass up no pun vqu2-Odi30u-00690-00165588-00165839 you just saw the video it told me uh vqu2-Odi30u-00691-00165840-00166102 yeah because like that [__] is no joke vqu2-Odi30u-00692-00166103-00166409 the funniest ship of that day like I I vqu2-Odi30u-00693-00166410-00166571 thought like manship ain't nothing bro vqu2-Odi30u-00694-00166572-00166781 like I swear to God like I was like vqu2-Odi30u-00695-00166782-00167002 everybody overreacting ain't nothing big vqu2-Odi30u-00696-00167003-00167285 that triple like this captain vqu2-Odi30u-00697-00167286-00167585 yeah I swallowed the chip like also the vqu2-Odi30u-00698-00167586-00167952 chip I ate I swallowed it I was like man vqu2-Odi30u-00699-00167953-00168214 before I before I even say it ain't vqu2-Odi30u-00700-00168215-00168533 nothing it hit me I was like I was like vqu2-Odi30u-00701-00168534-00168701 you know our cartoon when you eat vqu2-Odi30u-00702-00168702-00168869 something hot they raised about the hot vqu2-Odi30u-00703-00168870-00169106 levels to the red yeah vqu2-Odi30u-00704-00169107-00169325 [Laughter] vqu2-Odi30u-00705-00169326-00169547 I was like no vqu2-Odi30u-00706-00169548-00169751 no hey [__] me up do you like spicy vqu2-Odi30u-00707-00169752-00169978 food I do yeah I don't like spicy food vqu2-Odi30u-00708-00169979-00170213 so that's what that's what got me man vqu2-Odi30u-00709-00170214-00170566 that [__] had me crying hey man I got vqu2-Odi30u-00710-00170567-00170789 you can you like eat some like some hot vqu2-Odi30u-00711-00170790-00171089 some hot ass food I mean um it depends vqu2-Odi30u-00712-00171090-00171383 on what just like let's say we let's say vqu2-Odi30u-00713-00171384-00171581 we go to Buffalo Wild Wings right now we vqu2-Odi30u-00714-00171582-00171731 order some new clear Wings you better vqu2-Odi30u-00715-00171732-00171887 eat them [__] vqu2-Odi30u-00716-00171888-00172054 what do you have to do it all right I vqu2-Odi30u-00717-00172055-00172223 feel like Joe probably the same way see vqu2-Odi30u-00718-00172224-00172511 I'm when it when it comes I'm gonna say vqu2-Odi30u-00719-00172512-00172661 it when it kind of like spicy food I'm a vqu2-Odi30u-00720-00172662-00172978 hoe yeah I remember one time I ordered vqu2-Odi30u-00721-00172979-00173147 and make chicken at McDonald's and they vqu2-Odi30u-00722-00173148-00173363 actually gave me a spicy McChicken oh vqu2-Odi30u-00723-00173364-00173701 hell I'll beat that [__] vqu2-Odi30u-00724-00173702-00174064 that's no kind of spice I ain't [__] vqu2-Odi30u-00725-00174065-00174335 with no kind of spice so like I was like vqu2-Odi30u-00726-00174336-00174599 if I eat this chip man I might die so I vqu2-Odi30u-00727-00174600-00174778 ate the chip because I did it because we vqu2-Odi30u-00728-00174779-00174952 had I think we got like 150 people on a vqu2-Odi30u-00729-00174953-00175228 patreon yeah and like we had this one vqu2-Odi30u-00730-00175229-00175361 this is what was supposed to happen so vqu2-Odi30u-00731-00175362-00175516 on a patreon vqu2-Odi30u-00732-00175517-00175799 uh uh some dudes that's affiliated with vqu2-Odi30u-00733-00175800-00176188 our with our team Devin and um Eric they vqu2-Odi30u-00734-00176189-00176537 were supposed to slap box on camera so vqu2-Odi30u-00735-00176538-00176728 they fell through so they didn't want a vqu2-Odi30u-00736-00176729-00176981 slap box I said all right I'll take one vqu2-Odi30u-00737-00176982-00177202 from the team so originally he was gonna vqu2-Odi30u-00738-00177203-00177454 do the DMX vqu2-Odi30u-00739-00177455-00177526 um vqu2-Odi30u-00740-00177527-00177701 yeah I was supposed to wrap a DMX song vqu2-Odi30u-00741-00177702-00177863 but I couldn't I couldn't catch the vqu2-Odi30u-00742-00177864-00178126 lyrics so all right I do the one chip vqu2-Odi30u-00743-00178127-00178259 challenge so I did the one chip vqu2-Odi30u-00744-00178260-00178433 challenge vqu2-Odi30u-00745-00178434-00178793 yeah add some ice cream I had milk all vqu2-Odi30u-00746-00178794-00179064 right that [__] yeah you're gonna need vqu2-Odi30u-00747-00179065-00179471 bad [__] was funny now see I'll say this vqu2-Odi30u-00748-00179472-00179681 as I've gotten older with spicy foods vqu2-Odi30u-00749-00179682-00179885 and this is why I refuse to do the one vqu2-Odi30u-00750-00179886-00180114 chip challenge on camera vqu2-Odi30u-00751-00180115-00180445 I sweat through my pores vqu2-Odi30u-00752-00180446-00180743 like we playing four quarters you know vqu2-Odi30u-00753-00180744-00180976 what I'm saying like I don't know black vqu2-Odi30u-00754-00180977-00181259 dog my hair it lay down you know what vqu2-Odi30u-00755-00181260-00181390 I'm saying that [__] just fall back vqu2-Odi30u-00756-00181391-00181573 like all right vqu2-Odi30u-00757-00181574-00181816 we got the heat you know what I'm saying vqu2-Odi30u-00758-00181817-00182159 like bro my [__] be so [__] hot vqu2-Odi30u-00759-00182160-00182369 I'll be having to take off my hat get vqu2-Odi30u-00760-00182370-00182507 some napkins you know what I'm saying vqu2-Odi30u-00761-00182508-00182651 are you one of them you like you like vqu2-Odi30u-00762-00182652-00182914 you forget how I'm gonna die I mean nah vqu2-Odi30u-00763-00182915-00183245 I can still eat it I'm good but my body vqu2-Odi30u-00764-00183246-00183485 I was gonna show you okay yeah yeah for vqu2-Odi30u-00765-00183486-00183688 sure like um and I don't know when that vqu2-Odi30u-00766-00183689-00183911 started I um vqu2-Odi30u-00767-00183912-00184187 while I was in North Carolina I spent a vqu2-Odi30u-00768-00184188-00184402 few years to where I just really wasn't vqu2-Odi30u-00769-00184403-00184619 eating spicy foods like that you know vqu2-Odi30u-00770-00184620-00184799 what I mean and now that I'm back here vqu2-Odi30u-00771-00184800-00184949 in the South really you know what I mean vqu2-Odi30u-00772-00184950-00185159 like deep south I guess vqu2-Odi30u-00773-00185160-00185309 um vqu2-Odi30u-00774-00185310-00185513 man when I eat that [__] like I say man vqu2-Odi30u-00775-00185514-00185723 I just break out in a Sweat I'll be like vqu2-Odi30u-00776-00185724-00185921 God damn man vqu2-Odi30u-00777-00185922-00186083 well you better than me but I will stop vqu2-Odi30u-00778-00186084-00186316 be like you know what oh yeah I'm good vqu2-Odi30u-00779-00186317-00186478 for now I'll save I'll see it for later vqu2-Odi30u-00780-00186479-00186790 I still eat it now how do you how did vqu2-Odi30u-00781-00186791-00186995 you recover from it vqu2-Odi30u-00782-00186996-00189535 foreign vqu2-Odi30u-00783-00189536-00189869 if I reach 1500 on Instagram I'll do it vqu2-Odi30u-00784-00189870-00190090 again now because I'm at 1200 right now vqu2-Odi30u-00785-00190091-00190313 I need three more hundred and I'll do it vqu2-Odi30u-00786-00190314-00190547 go ahead and tell the people imma do the vqu2-Odi30u-00787-00190548-00190769 Blue Chip if you give me the 50 on vqu2-Odi30u-00788-00190770-00191051 Instagram No Cap you laughing you vqu2-Odi30u-00789-00191052-00191176 laughing and [__] you gonna do it for vqu2-Odi30u-00790-00191177-00191407 real bro I'm bro I don't play bro vqu2-Odi30u-00791-00191408-00191657 Instagram y'all heard it go ahead and vqu2-Odi30u-00792-00191658-00191963 follow them uh on on Instagram Justin vqu2-Odi30u-00793-00191964-00192221 underscore Infamous I'm famous I'm vqu2-Odi30u-00794-00192222-00193151 famous vqu2-Odi30u-00795-00193152-00193271 um vqu2-Odi30u-00796-00193272-00193540 but uh yeah go ahead and follow him and vqu2-Odi30u-00797-00193541-00193799 like I say or like he said rather he vqu2-Odi30u-00798-00193800-00194104 gonna do the one chip challenge at 1500 vqu2-Odi30u-00799-00194105-00194261 I'll do a [__] on camera I'll put on vqu2-Odi30u-00800-00194262-00194464 YouTube and I'll put Instagram yeah man vqu2-Odi30u-00801-00194465-00194776 let's go crazy too at one time like one vqu2-Odi30u-00802-00194777-00195107 chip another chip at once oh damn you vqu2-Odi30u-00803-00195108-00195313 going wild vqu2-Odi30u-00804-00195314-00195581 I thought I talked my [__] now I back it vqu2-Odi30u-00805-00195582-00195863 up so all right y'all get the 1500 he vqu2-Odi30u-00806-00195864-00196147 eating two chips [__] it why not vqu2-Odi30u-00807-00196148-00196409 no it's the two chip challenge no milk vqu2-Odi30u-00808-00196410-00196738 no water no ice cream damn hey I don't vqu2-Odi30u-00809-00196739-00197081 think nobody even done two chips yet vqu2-Odi30u-00810-00197082-00197249 I ain't seen it vqu2-Odi30u-00811-00197250-00197411 I'm pulling Soulja Boy be the first vqu2-Odi30u-00812-00197412-00197585 person to do it there it is man you vqu2-Odi30u-00813-00197586-00197764 might go viral off that alone vqu2-Odi30u-00814-00197765-00197995 people see you crying vqu2-Odi30u-00815-00197996-00198299 I ain't a lot like I'm I'm gonna cry I'm vqu2-Odi30u-00816-00198300-00198425 gonna do it but I'm gonna cry a little vqu2-Odi30u-00817-00198426-00198707 bit like damn yeah bro it'd be like uh vqu2-Odi30u-00818-00198708-00198904 when people say yeah if you eat an vqu2-Odi30u-00819-00198905-00199126 edible and it's not like him you know vqu2-Odi30u-00820-00199127-00199645 what I'm saying this edible ain't [__] vqu2-Odi30u-00821-00199646-00200057 everybody [__] yeah you you about to die vqu2-Odi30u-00822-00200058-00200375 yep that's how I go so uh Justin what's vqu2-Odi30u-00823-00200376-00200675 your what's your uh creativeness uh how vqu2-Odi30u-00824-00200676-00201013 do you stay motivated vqu2-Odi30u-00825-00201014-00201376 a similar video by just vqu2-Odi30u-00826-00201377-00201563 that's a good question hold on how do I vqu2-Odi30u-00827-00201564-00202126 get motivated I mean I just vqu2-Odi30u-00828-00202127-00202343 shoot again I'm a giant nerd I just vqu2-Odi30u-00829-00202344-00202600 watch all Medias to inspiring me like vqu2-Odi30u-00830-00202601-00202900 cartoons movies anime vqu2-Odi30u-00831-00202901-00203099 um through through that alone helps me vqu2-Odi30u-00832-00203100-00203338 to create new ideas for what I can do vqu2-Odi30u-00833-00203339-00203566 or what content I can post or what vqu2-Odi30u-00834-00203567-00203866 events I can create in my head or like vqu2-Odi30u-00835-00203867-00204287 what more I can bring to like the outer vqu2-Odi30u-00836-00204288-00204533 world vqu2-Odi30u-00837-00204534-00204808 that makes a lot of sense I'm a huge fan vqu2-Odi30u-00838-00204809-00205031 of anime for that reason it's a like a vqu2-Odi30u-00839-00205032-00205248 lot of the dialogue is very positive at vqu2-Odi30u-00840-00205250-00205486 its core right yeah vqu2-Odi30u-00841-00205487-00205708 you can unlock this power you know and vqu2-Odi30u-00842-00205709-00205846 be the greatest vqu2-Odi30u-00843-00205848-00206057 yeah so and I bet you get a lot of good vqu2-Odi30u-00844-00206058-00206236 feedback from you like your peers and vqu2-Odi30u-00845-00206237-00206364 whatnot oh yeah yeah yeah yeah yeah vqu2-Odi30u-00846-00206365-00206590 definitely I mean yeah going through vqu2-Odi30u-00847-00206591-00206723 your page man it looked like you got a vqu2-Odi30u-00848-00206723-00206884 lot of Engagement from your following vqu2-Odi30u-00849-00206885-00207071 and such so I mean I'm bro I mean like vqu2-Odi30u-00850-00207071-00207310 I'm just a regular guy bro like and vqu2-Odi30u-00851-00207311-00207623 people see me on the streets and um I'm vqu2-Odi30u-00852-00207623-00207838 so relatable it's kind of like I'm just vqu2-Odi30u-00853-00207839-00208048 I'm just a guy like you yeah yeah you vqu2-Odi30u-00854-00208050-00208301 know I'm not this I ain't this Uber vqu2-Odi30u-00855-00208302-00208546 famous guy I'm just a locally famous guy vqu2-Odi30u-00856-00208548-00208805 I hear that hey you said you know Justin vqu2-Odi30u-00857-00208806-00208984 I'm famous yeah it's in the name how you vqu2-Odi30u-00858-00208985-00209158 got that name though that's a long story vqu2-Odi30u-00859-00209159-00209423 like it's a it's a long story but it's vqu2-Odi30u-00860-00209423-00209705 the funniest story we got time all right vqu2-Odi30u-00861-00209706-00209819 cool vqu2-Odi30u-00862-00209819-00209994 um vqu2-Odi30u-00863-00209996-00210287 yeah this is a It's the funniest story vqu2-Odi30u-00864-00210288-00210575 you'll hear so me my friend Trey shout vqu2-Odi30u-00865-00210576-00210701 out my boy Trey Hall vqu2-Odi30u-00866-00210702-00210851 um it was immediately after high school vqu2-Odi30u-00867-00210852-00211246 in 2016. when I graduated months later vqu2-Odi30u-00868-00211248-00211487 we went to a football game vqu2-Odi30u-00869-00211488-00211723 and like vqu2-Odi30u-00870-00211723-00212008 we saw these two fine females type [__] vqu2-Odi30u-00871-00212009-00212206 and I was like I was a little tray I'm vqu2-Odi30u-00872-00212207-00212332 gonna go to these females and I'm gonna vqu2-Odi30u-00873-00212333-00212608 say I'm famous so so then like they gave vqu2-Odi30u-00874-00212609-00212753 me their number and I was like Instagram vqu2-Odi30u-00875-00212754-00213034 type [__] and and Trey will tell you vqu2-Odi30u-00876-00213035-00213275 that when I walked when I walked there I vqu2-Odi30u-00877-00213276-00213437 walked so confidently I was like [__] vqu2-Odi30u-00878-00213438-00213742 I'm gonna get these numbers right I'm vqu2-Odi30u-00879-00213744-00214048 I'm from Mac like Return of the mag you vqu2-Odi30u-00880-00214050-00214151 know what I'm saying like yeah yeah vqu2-Odi30u-00881-00214152-00214451 walking all confident I was like look vqu2-Odi30u-00882-00214452-00214537 babies vqu2-Odi30u-00883-00214538-00214834 I'm famous there was like vqu2-Odi30u-00884-00214835-00215146 [__] who I was like vqu2-Odi30u-00885-00215148-00215477 I'm just famous that's pretty much it I vqu2-Odi30u-00886-00215478-00215656 mean it didn't work it was clever as a vqu2-Odi30u-00887-00215657-00215819 pickup line yeah vqu2-Odi30u-00888-00215819-00216065 yeah I remembered it yeah and then um vqu2-Odi30u-00889-00216066-00216365 since that day it stuck on me I was like vqu2-Odi30u-00890-00216366-00216629 I was like I'm famous I'm famous like vqu2-Odi30u-00891-00216630-00216821 why is it clip with me so hard and I was vqu2-Odi30u-00892-00216821-00217084 like why not use my name manifest it all vqu2-Odi30u-00893-00217085-00217205 right that's a good story even better vqu2-Odi30u-00894-00217206-00217367 story would have been like hey man I vqu2-Odi30u-00895-00217367-00217565 went to these two [__] like I'm vqu2-Odi30u-00896-00217566-00217813 famous and I had a threesome that night vqu2-Odi30u-00897-00217814-00218087 so the audience don't know we're gonna vqu2-Odi30u-00898-00218088-00218332 edit this out we're gonna edit this part vqu2-Odi30u-00899-00218333-00218621 out next time live yeah yeah I mean I vqu2-Odi30u-00900-00218621-00218848 mean like I own a own Academy say I'm a vqu2-Odi30u-00901-00218850-00218963 Mac you know what I'm saying and I got vqu2-Odi30u-00902-00218964-00219196 these two [__] nah I I failed you vqu2-Odi30u-00903-00219198-00219292 know what I'm saying but it's cool vqu2-Odi30u-00904-00219294-00219467 though you know what I'm saying get on vqu2-Odi30u-00905-00219467-00219610 the Jimmy Fallon show in a couple of vqu2-Odi30u-00906-00219611-00219821 years live and we're gonna just hit us vqu2-Odi30u-00907-00219821-00220037 up we're like hey yeah what happened Joe vqu2-Odi30u-00908-00220038-00221208 Tater episode vqu2-Odi30u-00909-00221209-00222313 [Music] vqu2-Odi30u-00910-00222314-00222665 I was like I hadn't much game see yeah I vqu2-Odi30u-00911-00222666-00222815 was gonna say you gotta butter them up vqu2-Odi30u-00912-00222816-00222971 before you do all of that too you know vqu2-Odi30u-00913-00222971-00223091 what I mean like you gotta show him the vqu2-Odi30u-00914-00223092-00223398 talk game was nice you know vqu2-Odi30u-00915-00223400-00223648 stick with you cause vqu2-Odi30u-00916-00223650-00223823 most of the time when you when you vqu2-Odi30u-00917-00223823-00224165 holler at a girl and you get rejected it vqu2-Odi30u-00918-00224166-00224315 could be a little tough you don't get vqu2-Odi30u-00919-00224316-00224458 you don't get nothing in return from vqu2-Odi30u-00920-00224459-00224663 that but yeah yeah it could be tough to vqu2-Odi30u-00921-00224664-00224932 bounce back English yeah yeah vqu2-Odi30u-00922-00224933-00225131 but uh hey have y'all ever like holiday vqu2-Odi30u-00923-00225132-00225425 and a girl and then like she uh she vqu2-Odi30u-00924-00225426-00225539 reject you and you should be thinking vqu2-Odi30u-00925-00225540-00225658 about that [__] all night you'd be like vqu2-Odi30u-00926-00225659-00226079 damn why did I do that yeah yeah vqu2-Odi30u-00927-00226080-00226313 it's like damn I think everybody's had vqu2-Odi30u-00928-00226314-00226481 that moment it's like damn I knew I vqu2-Odi30u-00929-00226482-00226660 should have just hold up it'd be vqu2-Odi30u-00930-00226661-00226834 somewhere like you just get rejected vqu2-Odi30u-00931-00226835-00227039 you'll be like oh whatever yeah okay vqu2-Odi30u-00932-00227040-00227242 wait wait wait so do you me a girl you vqu2-Odi30u-00933-00227244-00227410 met that same day or girl that you know vqu2-Odi30u-00934-00227411-00227621 and you like is difference actually vqu2-Odi30u-00935-00227621-00227825 that's a that's that's a great that's a vqu2-Odi30u-00936-00227826-00227927 good question because if the girl man vqu2-Odi30u-00937-00227928-00228082 it's a mall I'm like hey you know what vqu2-Odi30u-00938-00228083-00228298 I'm saying like I'm famous what's up and vqu2-Odi30u-00939-00228300-00228539 she's like uh no I'm like okay yeah yeah vqu2-Odi30u-00940-00228540-00228773 that's I that's a good point because vqu2-Odi30u-00941-00228773-00228958 like the ones that just be hurting like vqu2-Odi30u-00942-00228959-00229144 once you was like waiting to shoot yeah vqu2-Odi30u-00943-00229146-00229289 yeah yeah and then like you finally vqu2-Odi30u-00944-00229290-00229475 shoot that shot you like and she could vqu2-Odi30u-00945-00229476-00229763 reject you like damn I should have just vqu2-Odi30u-00946-00229764-00230087 shut the [__] up like damn maybe I'm vqu2-Odi30u-00947-00230088-00230279 ugly vqu2-Odi30u-00948-00230280-00230584 it's crazy but uh let me ask you this vqu2-Odi30u-00949-00230585-00230848 question real quick do you feel like uh vqu2-Odi30u-00950-00230850-00231029 creative wise like Jacksonville was vqu2-Odi30u-00951-00231030-00231353 moving into the right right direction vqu2-Odi30u-00952-00231354-00231569 we're like content creators vqu2-Odi30u-00953-00231569-00231821 I feel like Jacksonville is going to a a vqu2-Odi30u-00954-00231821-00232103 excellent like vqu2-Odi30u-00955-00232104-00232421 um it's soaring to entertainment like vqu2-Odi30u-00956-00232421-00232684 music in Jacksonville it's incredible vqu2-Odi30u-00957-00232685-00232877 but people love saying that it's a small vqu2-Odi30u-00958-00232878-00233015 town vqu2-Odi30u-00959-00233016-00233284 um that no one makes it out no it's a vqu2-Odi30u-00960-00233285-00233465 it's a small town with talent that is vqu2-Odi30u-00961-00233466-00233681 making it out that is being noticed they vqu2-Odi30u-00962-00233682-00233842 just don't want to notice us inputs on vqu2-Odi30u-00963-00233844-00234077 that platform you know I'm saying how I vqu2-Odi30u-00964-00234078-00234329 see it I'm like I'm like [__] the media vqu2-Odi30u-00965-00234330-00234581 is like if we stop focusing on the media vqu2-Odi30u-00966-00234582-00234827 and like trying to be up there with the vqu2-Odi30u-00967-00234828-00235025 big leagues and we do our own thing we vqu2-Odi30u-00968-00235026-00235223 can make it by being original you know vqu2-Odi30u-00969-00235223-00235505 what I'm saying so at the scene of music vqu2-Odi30u-00970-00235506-00235739 is incredible yeah for sure the people vqu2-Odi30u-00971-00235740-00235913 are talented they are dedicated they are vqu2-Odi30u-00972-00235914-00236015 committed vqu2-Odi30u-00973-00236016-00236213 I'm saying so vqu2-Odi30u-00974-00236214-00236621 it's like music in general is amazing vqu2-Odi30u-00975-00236621-00236782 now this next question you probably vqu2-Odi30u-00976-00236783-00237065 don't you may have an answer for it what vqu2-Odi30u-00977-00237066-00237184 do you think it's going to take for like vqu2-Odi30u-00978-00237185-00237310 everybody to finally get together vqu2-Odi30u-00979-00237311-00237437 because you know everybody like to move vqu2-Odi30u-00980-00237438-00237605 to Atlanta everybody like go to La oh vqu2-Odi30u-00981-00237606-00237851 yeah that's oh that's easy put your egos vqu2-Odi30u-00982-00237852-00238348 down because bro like ego will destroy a vqu2-Odi30u-00983-00238350-00238481 kingdom bro vqu2-Odi30u-00984-00238482-00238631 and I feel like everybody doing their vqu2-Odi30u-00985-00238632-00238894 own thing and not collaborating and not vqu2-Odi30u-00986-00238896-00239158 talking is ruining a lot of opportunity vqu2-Odi30u-00987-00239159-00239369 for us bro for sure I don't think like vqu2-Odi30u-00988-00239369-00239608 because again Jacksonville is a small vqu2-Odi30u-00989-00239609-00239921 City but it's also big big opportunity vqu2-Odi30u-00990-00239921-00240113 that can be made that people are vqu2-Odi30u-00991-00240114-00240317 assaulted themselves and act like vqu2-Odi30u-00992-00240317-00240556 because I hate I hate the term like like vqu2-Odi30u-00993-00240557-00240773 Jacksonville like is it crab pot City I vqu2-Odi30u-00994-00240773-00240917 hate that term I hate it so much bro vqu2-Odi30u-00995-00240917-00241144 because it's not real it's real for vqu2-Odi30u-00996-00241146-00241558 those who are who are crap mentality you vqu2-Odi30u-00997-00241559-00241696 know I'm saying who want to see people vqu2-Odi30u-00998-00241698-00242129 not make it not Elevate not sore high no vqu2-Odi30u-00999-00242130-00242255 I'm saying vqu2-Odi30u-01000-00242256-00242579 so with me I don't see everybody make it vqu2-Odi30u-01001-00242580-00242789 so that's why everybody I clap with them vqu2-Odi30u-01002-00242790-00242932 I talk with them and hey what can I do vqu2-Odi30u-01003-00242933-00243113 to help you what can you do help me you vqu2-Odi30u-01004-00243114-00243389 know I'm saying we we talk so it's like vqu2-Odi30u-01005-00243390-00243556 I want to help you elevate as much as vqu2-Odi30u-01006-00243557-00243796 you want to help me Elevate okay so so vqu2-Odi30u-01007-00243798-00244048 the equal grounds to vqu2-Odi30u-01008-00244050-00244246 to make it equally vqu2-Odi30u-01009-00244248-00244487 okay I feel that I feel like a lot of um vqu2-Odi30u-01010-00244488-00244684 I feel like I've seen that a lot more a vqu2-Odi30u-01011-00244685-00244829 lot of people more people collabing vqu2-Odi30u-01012-00244830-00245098 because I feel like we all like know vqu2-Odi30u-01013-00245100-00245255 pretty much the same amount of people in vqu2-Odi30u-01014-00245256-00245560 the city yep like you just said uh I vqu2-Odi30u-01015-00245561-00245782 don't know bro but do you do the videos vqu2-Odi30u-01016-00245783-00245975 with Justin know them I know his brother vqu2-Odi30u-01017-00245976-00246215 I know it's your brother John he he did vqu2-Odi30u-01018-00246216-00246539 our logos so yeah that's how small the vqu2-Odi30u-01019-00246540-00246851 world and I know that it's good yeah vqu2-Odi30u-01020-00246852-00247096 John bracket he made our logo so that's vqu2-Odi30u-01021-00247098-00247427 just how small the world is but yeah vqu2-Odi30u-01022-00247428-00247631 that's right everybody just got put you vqu2-Odi30u-01023-00247632-00247865 put the egos to the side and get to work vqu2-Odi30u-01024-00247866-00248015 and so vqu2-Odi30u-01025-00248016-00248225 like I mean it's like it's like how I vqu2-Odi30u-01026-00248226-00248417 see it bro like we all literally on the vqu2-Odi30u-01027-00248417-00248741 same boat whereby we'll buy the ocean by vqu2-Odi30u-01028-00248742-00248932 the river so it's kind of like either vqu2-Odi30u-01029-00248933-00249353 either we all like we all sink or we all vqu2-Odi30u-01030-00249354-00249617 gonna sail how I see it bro vqu2-Odi30u-01031-00249617-00249958 like we all gonna see depending on the vqu2-Odi30u-01032-00249959-00250205 opinion depending on you we all think oh vqu2-Odi30u-01033-00250206-00250432 we all sell bro I want to sell vqu2-Odi30u-01034-00250433-00250696 to New Horizons bro yeah you know what vqu2-Odi30u-01035-00250698-00251044 I'm saying so so so to me my own ego in vqu2-Odi30u-01036-00251046-00251219 my own like self-interest is out the vqu2-Odi30u-01037-00251219-00251519 window it's everybody over me I hear vqu2-Odi30u-01038-00251519-00251615 that vqu2-Odi30u-01039-00251616-00251753 man it sounds like you got the right vqu2-Odi30u-01040-00251754-00251975 attitude to make it man so vqu2-Odi30u-01041-00251976-00252142 definitely wish you the best of luck vqu2-Odi30u-01042-00252144-00252334 with everything man and you're on the vqu2-Odi30u-01043-00252335-00252539 right track for sure I mean I'm again vqu2-Odi30u-01044-00252540-00252737 like I'm just a regular dude bro who has vqu2-Odi30u-01045-00252738-00253169 like this passion to win help help see vqu2-Odi30u-01046-00253169-00253403 my friends went as well I'm saying so vqu2-Odi30u-01047-00253404-00253594 like vqu2-Odi30u-01048-00253596-00253913 and then then that no one else can do vqu2-Odi30u-01049-00253914-00254129 right everybody can do it they just vqu2-Odi30u-01050-00254130-00254405 choose not to and it's sad bro yeah for vqu2-Odi30u-01051-00254406-00254537 sure for sure vqu2-Odi30u-01052-00254538-00254734 yeah also sometimes people just don't vqu2-Odi30u-01053-00254735-00254884 want to ask for help also that's enough vqu2-Odi30u-01054-00254885-00255082 right yeah they don't put their pride to vqu2-Odi30u-01055-00255083-00255221 the side because a lot of people do need vqu2-Odi30u-01056-00255221-00255515 help so man vqu2-Odi30u-01057-00255516-00255727 everybody need a little help yeah vqu2-Odi30u-01058-00255728-00255989 everybody needs a little help you know vqu2-Odi30u-01059-00255990-00256181 at the end of the day and I mean I I say vqu2-Odi30u-01060-00256182-00256319 that genuinely you know it doesn't vqu2-Odi30u-01061-00256319-00256492 matter how successful you are you could vqu2-Odi30u-01062-00256494-00256660 always be more successful you know what vqu2-Odi30u-01063-00256661-00256834 I mean and I think everyone has that vqu2-Odi30u-01064-00256835-00256955 thought vqu2-Odi30u-01065-00256956-00257194 um oftentimes like you said it is the vqu2-Odi30u-01066-00257196-00257429 pride that that puts us in a position to vqu2-Odi30u-01067-00257430-00257705 say I don't need that help I am already vqu2-Odi30u-01068-00257706-00257879 successful right you know what I mean vqu2-Odi30u-01069-00257880-00258227 but we all have bigger aspirations even vqu2-Odi30u-01070-00258228-00258532 oftentimes once we've reached our level vqu2-Odi30u-01071-00258533-00258694 of success you know what I mean what we vqu2-Odi30u-01072-00258696-00258934 deem successful so vqu2-Odi30u-01073-00258935-00259330 I'm a big fan of um you know working vqu2-Odi30u-01074-00259331-00259546 together creating synergies and things vqu2-Odi30u-01075-00259548-00259769 of that sort using uh utilizing vqu2-Odi30u-01076-00259769-00259991 resources networking in ways because vqu2-Odi30u-01077-00259992-00260165 this this is what we see other vqu2-Odi30u-01078-00260166-00260410 ethnicities and other groups of vqu2-Odi30u-01079-00260411-00260663 individuals doing and becoming a lot vqu2-Odi30u-01080-00260664-00260939 more successful than us right and like vqu2-Odi30u-01081-00260940-00261025 um vqu2-Odi30u-01082-00261026-00261437 example like every every person who's vqu2-Odi30u-01083-00261438-00261617 who's Hispanic in Jacksonville they're vqu2-Odi30u-01084-00261617-00261796 all collaborating together vqu2-Odi30u-01085-00261798-00261989 bro I know for a fact I've seen myself vqu2-Odi30u-01086-00261990-00262313 bro plenty of times it was like why vqu2-Odi30u-01087-00262314-00262499 aren't we black people doing the same vqu2-Odi30u-01088-00262500-00262649 thing in Jacksonville vqu2-Odi30u-01089-00262650-00262997 we all feel like we can you know be the vqu2-Odi30u-01090-00262998-00263255 one and instead it needs to be the vqu2-Odi30u-01091-00263256-00263501 collective there is no the only one all vqu2-Odi30u-01092-00263502-00263734 right the only one is all of us as one vqu2-Odi30u-01093-00263735-00263921 you know I'm saying like vqu2-Odi30u-01094-00263922-00264137 like vqu2-Odi30u-01095-00264138-00264430 um adult term goes all for one one for vqu2-Odi30u-01096-00264431-00264629 all and I'm saying this house got to be vqu2-Odi30u-01097-00264630-00264797 but people don't want to see the against vqu2-Odi30u-01098-00264798-00264982 pride and ego think that you're better vqu2-Odi30u-01099-00264983-00265175 than the next guy or you better than the vqu2-Odi30u-01100-00265176-00265415 next female so it's kind of like bro vqu2-Odi30u-01101-00265416-00265637 we're all human we're on the same level vqu2-Odi30u-01102-00265638-00265834 so it's like you're not better than me vqu2-Odi30u-01103-00265835-00265973 I'm not bearing I'm not better than you vqu2-Odi30u-01104-00265974-00266110 so it's like vqu2-Odi30u-01105-00266111-00266410 might as well be great together yeah put vqu2-Odi30u-01106-00266411-00266632 it to the side uh and get the word done vqu2-Odi30u-01107-00266633-00266849 I'm just looking at the camera hey just vqu2-Odi30u-01108-00266850-00267160 don't waste anybody time also don't tell vqu2-Odi30u-01109-00267161-00267287 somebody you better work with them and vqu2-Odi30u-01110-00267288-00267599 don't want to work right vqu2-Odi30u-01111-00267600-00267797 that's one of the biggest fat people vqu2-Odi30u-01112-00267798-00267953 yeah that's the biggest one to be honest vqu2-Odi30u-01113-00267954-00268163 don't waste anybody's time if you want vqu2-Odi30u-01114-00268164-00268397 to work act like you want to work vqu2-Odi30u-01115-00268398-00268589 because they keep each other accountable vqu2-Odi30u-01116-00268590-00268817 also right yeah that's a big thing that vqu2-Odi30u-01117-00268818-00269032 is definitely vqu2-Odi30u-01118-00269033-00269195 um and holding each other accountable vqu2-Odi30u-01119-00269196-00269477 can just be checking in to say hey I vqu2-Odi30u-01120-00269478-00269615 haven't seen you in a while is vqu2-Odi30u-01121-00269616-00269879 everything good you know what I mean how vqu2-Odi30u-01122-00269880-00270071 are things going how could I be of help vqu2-Odi30u-01123-00270072-00270275 to you right now you know things of that vqu2-Odi30u-01124-00270276-00270491 sort sometimes again you do have to vqu2-Odi30u-01125-00270492-00270725 lower your pride to say I can be of vqu2-Odi30u-01126-00270726-00270934 service to someone else just as much you vqu2-Odi30u-01127-00270935-00271139 know so vqu2-Odi30u-01128-00271140-00271349 all right so Justin vqu2-Odi30u-01129-00271350-00271529 um what's something about yourself that vqu2-Odi30u-01130-00271530-00271660 you think that people don't know about vqu2-Odi30u-01131-00271661-00272063 you vqu2-Odi30u-01132-00272064-00272303 it's crazy how like vqu2-Odi30u-01133-00272304-00272513 no it's crazy that like people really vqu2-Odi30u-01134-00272514-00272749 think I'm out here being a player vqu2-Odi30u-01135-00272750-00272969 that's one thing people keep thinking vqu2-Odi30u-01136-00272970-00273179 about me like oh Justin talking to this vqu2-Odi30u-01137-00273180-00273347 female that female I'm like no I'm a vqu2-Odi30u-01138-00273348-00273539 single I'm bro I'm ugly bro like in real vqu2-Odi30u-01139-00273540-00273839 life I'm really I'm really ugly bro I vqu2-Odi30u-01140-00273840-00274060 I'm not talking nobody like that bro you vqu2-Odi30u-01141-00274061-00274217 know what I'm saying like people think vqu2-Odi30u-01142-00274218-00274493 like I'm some on some Casanova you know vqu2-Odi30u-01143-00274494-00274775 I'm saying I'm on some Bobby Brown like vqu2-Odi30u-01144-00274776-00274908 no vqu2-Odi30u-01145-00274909-00275149 famine vqu2-Odi30u-01146-00275150-00275555 bro bro I'm ugly bro I'm gonna say it vqu2-Odi30u-01147-00275556-00275884 till I die like bro I'm ugly bro like no vqu2-Odi30u-01148-00275885-00276058 I found that in me I'm just a regular vqu2-Odi30u-01149-00276059-00276317 guy hey man one day you could you use vqu2-Odi30u-01150-00276318-00276515 that to your advantage you know what I'm vqu2-Odi30u-01151-00276516-00276737 saying you know but that's hey man vqu2-Odi30u-01152-00276738-00276947 that's they think you be on them so yeah vqu2-Odi30u-01153-00276948-00277193 it might not be ugly bro I'll be honest vqu2-Odi30u-01154-00277194-00277445 bro I'll be on this on this content and vqu2-Odi30u-01155-00277446-00277582 stuff bro vqu2-Odi30u-01156-00277583-00278356 you vqu2-Odi30u-01157-00278357-00278555 I mean I'm gonna be with the hoes like a vqu2-Odi30u-01158-00278556-00278803 week or two yeah vqu2-Odi30u-01159-00278804-00279089 yeah all right let me get back on my vqu2-Odi30u-01160-00279090-00279323 stuff right I mean I'm gonna Captain say vqu2-Odi30u-01161-00279324-00279587 I don't talk to a few because I am vqu2-Odi30u-01162-00279588-00279893 friendly but like but like vqu2-Odi30u-01163-00279894-00280049 I'm not vqu2-Odi30u-01164-00280050-00280277 like a boss dude toward like I could vqu2-Odi30u-01165-00280278-00280810 pull anybody no no no no I hear that vqu2-Odi30u-01166-00280811-00281110 I respect it yeah yeah I mean very you vqu2-Odi30u-01167-00281111-00281237 know very humble you know what I'm vqu2-Odi30u-01168-00281238-00281387 saying I mean I mean like I mean because vqu2-Odi30u-01169-00281388-00281705 because if okay this is this is me now vqu2-Odi30u-01170-00281706-00281969 if I was 18 19 I would talk so much [__] vqu2-Odi30u-01171-00281970-00282329 like [__] I'll put huh huh no I'm vqu2-Odi30u-01172-00282330-00282539 saying like it's a different guy who's vqu2-Odi30u-01173-00282540-00282863 been through like relationships and like vqu2-Odi30u-01174-00282864-00283067 experienced people on a more personal vqu2-Odi30u-01175-00283068-00283360 levels like yeah that's not who I am I vqu2-Odi30u-01176-00283361-00283577 hear that I hate that vqu2-Odi30u-01177-00283578-00283799 sound like you found yourself at a young vqu2-Odi30u-01178-00283800-00283973 age you know what I mean which is always vqu2-Odi30u-01179-00283974-00284077 good vqu2-Odi30u-01180-00284078-00284321 because some people it's a some people vqu2-Odi30u-01181-00284322-00284458 our age they ain't finding themselves vqu2-Odi30u-01182-00284459-00284687 yet they're searching so like you said vqu2-Odi30u-01183-00284688-00284910 I'll be on huh vqu2-Odi30u-01184-00284911-00285221 30s like yeah trying to relax my guy vqu2-Odi30u-01185-00285222-00285569 yeah find your wife at the 30 find your vqu2-Odi30u-01186-00285570-00285691 wife vqu2-Odi30u-01187-00285692-00285893 that's so true vqu2-Odi30u-01188-00285894-00286151 like you had your your 20s was the time vqu2-Odi30u-01189-00286152-00286410 to be on them hoes vqu2-Odi30u-01190-00286411-00286684 your wife I got a homie that's older vqu2-Odi30u-01191-00286685-00286834 than me be talking about that [__] all vqu2-Odi30u-01192-00286835-00286991 the time like hey man I'm be honest I vqu2-Odi30u-01193-00286992-00287106 don't want to hear that [__] yeah yeah vqu2-Odi30u-01194-00287107-00287332 don't even tell me about your hoes yeah vqu2-Odi30u-01195-00287333-00287506 you miss your mark and if you was in vqu2-Odi30u-01196-00287507-00287734 your 20s and you was you wasn't on the vqu2-Odi30u-01197-00287735-00287963 hose it's too late for you Grandpa yeah vqu2-Odi30u-01198-00287964-00288310 so go ahead so go ahead and retire vqu2-Odi30u-01199-00288311-00288545 and find your wife have your kids man go vqu2-Odi30u-01200-00288546-00289837 and settle down vqu2-Odi30u-01201-00289838-00290099 that's crazy but I feel like he holding vqu2-Odi30u-01202-00290100-00290327 that down too though he doing his thing vqu2-Odi30u-01203-00290328-00290519 he doing what he got yeah he did he what vqu2-Odi30u-01204-00290520-00290765 oh yeah yeah for sure he's supporting vqu2-Odi30u-01205-00290766-00290891 the hell out of it you know what I mean vqu2-Odi30u-01206-00290892-00291047 allowing her to do her thing he doing vqu2-Odi30u-01207-00291048-00291184 his thing you know dude he could do that vqu2-Odi30u-01208-00291185-00291419 man he a billionaire he did it bro he vqu2-Odi30u-01209-00291420-00291619 got like eight kids already vqu2-Odi30u-01210-00291620-00291803 both of them know what they're getting vqu2-Odi30u-01211-00291804-00292060 into exactly man so yeah man did he did vqu2-Odi30u-01212-00292061-00292541 he could do that Melvin can't do that vqu2-Odi30u-01213-00292542-00292782 Melvin work at the post office vqu2-Odi30u-01214-00292783-00292997 networking the post office can't do that vqu2-Odi30u-01215-00292998-00293273 dude he can do that [__] right that's vqu2-Odi30u-01216-00293274-00293489 crazy man but that was a good answer I vqu2-Odi30u-01217-00293490-00293734 fought with that man uh Joe you got any vqu2-Odi30u-01218-00293735-00293855 more questions for Justin that's that vqu2-Odi30u-01219-00293856-00294001 good ass episode vqu2-Odi30u-01220-00294002-00294227 yeah yeah this is a great episode is vqu2-Odi30u-01221-00294228-00294334 there anything you want to lead to vqu2-Odi30u-01222-00294335-00294515 people with vqu2-Odi30u-01223-00294516-00294815 um sure yeah um I just want to say that vqu2-Odi30u-01224-00294816-00295001 to those out there who are feeling like vqu2-Odi30u-01225-00295002-00295199 you're lost or like you don't know what vqu2-Odi30u-01226-00295200-00295451 you want to do just vqu2-Odi30u-01227-00295452-00295613 just go out in the world and discover vqu2-Odi30u-01228-00295614-00295834 what you like vqu2-Odi30u-01229-00295835-00296027 and just do it now I'm saying like it vqu2-Odi30u-01230-00296028-00296195 isn't that hard people make it hard vqu2-Odi30u-01231-00296196-00296423 because they want to vqu2-Odi30u-01232-00296424-00296699 be trapped in the system of like okay vqu2-Odi30u-01233-00296700-00296951 I'ma find a job be stable Imma Stay here vqu2-Odi30u-01234-00296952-00297155 for like 10 years whatever comes comes vqu2-Odi30u-01235-00297156-00297406 no you gotta go out in the world like I vqu2-Odi30u-01236-00297407-00297808 did when I was like 21 and from then vqu2-Odi30u-01237-00297809-00298151 from years on years from now I was doing vqu2-Odi30u-01238-00298152-00298373 what I love now which is being out on vqu2-Odi30u-01239-00298374-00298637 the scene meeting people making content vqu2-Odi30u-01240-00298638-00298979 being in films so it's like vqu2-Odi30u-01241-00298980-00299129 just believe in yourself and just go all vqu2-Odi30u-01242-00299130-00299321 the way you know what I'm saying vqu2-Odi30u-01243-00299322-00299597 that's it yeah I was gonna say that was vqu2-Odi30u-01244-00299598-00299879 a great uh sign off man hey Justin man I vqu2-Odi30u-01245-00299880-00300034 want to say I appreciate you pulling up vqu2-Odi30u-01246-00300035-00300275 it's been a good ass episode anytime man vqu2-Odi30u-01247-00300276-00300503 looking at camera right there vqu2-Odi30u-01248-00300504-00300737 plug everything all your socials all vqu2-Odi30u-01249-00300738-00300899 that anything you want to get off go vqu2-Odi30u-01250-00300900-00301151 ahead all right cool bit follow me on vqu2-Odi30u-01251-00301152-00301349 Justin underscore I'm famous on vqu2-Odi30u-01252-00301350-00301595 Instagram and Tick Tock follow my vqu2-Odi30u-01253-00301596-00301775 business page at be on the lookout vqu2-Odi30u-01254-00301776-00301984 official on vqu2-Odi30u-01255-00301985-00302363 uh Instagram Facebook YouTube vqu2-Odi30u-01256-00302364-00302615 and then I have a link tree as well on vqu2-Odi30u-01257-00302616-00302855 my on my uh Instagram for everything for vqu2-Odi30u-01258-00302856-00303077 my interviews vqu2-Odi30u-01259-00303078-00303401 um my blogs Vlogs features vqu2-Odi30u-01260-00303402-00303653 um pretty much it yeah y'all tap into a vqu2-Odi30u-01261-00303654-00303760 link tree that's where I was going vqu2-Odi30u-01262-00303761-00304027 outside yeah for sure yeah yeah vqu2-Odi30u-01263-00304028-00304415 yeah yeah yes indeed yeah yeah y'all vqu2-Odi30u-01264-00304416-00304613 tapping my fault man I don't know you vqu2-Odi30u-01265-00304614-00304810 good y'all click on that click all them vqu2-Odi30u-01266-00304811-00304979 links in there I was gonna say he has a vqu2-Odi30u-01267-00304980-00305147 ton of content in that link tree so vqu2-Odi30u-01268-00305148-00305339 definitely look into it um and that's vqu2-Odi30u-01269-00305340-00305489 why I did it I was like someone's gonna vqu2-Odi30u-01270-00305490-00305632 [__] around looking through my [__] and vqu2-Odi30u-01271-00305633-00305758 be like oh okay you got he got vqu2-Odi30u-01272-00305759-00305921 everything all in one which is crazy vqu2-Odi30u-01273-00305922-00306245 yeah uh so I I salute you on that you vqu2-Odi30u-01274-00306246-00306460 know what I mean you definitely flooded vqu2-Odi30u-01275-00306461-00306629 that with content which is good because vqu2-Odi30u-01276-00306630-00306851 when people go there they expect to see vqu2-Odi30u-01277-00306852-00307037 you know different things that they can vqu2-Odi30u-01278-00307038-00307295 check into and whatnot so a big shout vqu2-Odi30u-01279-00307296-00307606 out to you but again people at 1500 this vqu2-Odi30u-01280-00307607-00307795 man gonna be eating too vqu2-Odi30u-01281-00307796-00307999 all right vqu2-Odi30u-01282-00308000-00308173 don't forget vqu2-Odi30u-01283-00308174-00308425 well we have to do evidence vqu2-Odi30u-01284-00308426-00308693 yeah that was 20 minutes ago if you want vqu2-Odi30u-01285-00308694-00308843 to come up here and do it you know we vqu2-Odi30u-01286-00308844-00309137 got the cameras to record you yeah we'll vqu2-Odi30u-01287-00309138-00309377 have oh you say no milk no ice cream no vqu2-Odi30u-01288-00309378-00311873 water yeah homie vqu2-Odi30u-01289-00311874-00312119 matter of fact I got a spare chip right vqu2-Odi30u-01290-00312120-00312547 here yeah what a coincidence vqu2-Odi30u-01291-00312548-00312773 hey man it's been another episode of vqu2-Odi30u-01292-00312774-00313067 random Max a podcast your boy ampavelli vqu2-Odi30u-01293-00313068-00313523 Mr J hey man with all that said we out vqu2-Odi30u-01294-00313524-00313778 oh vrifZemWD00-00000-00000035-00000299 saint solonius was a confessor and vrifZemWD00-00001-00000300-00000530 bishop of the fifth century he was born vrifZemWD00-00002-00000531-00000790 about 400 a son of st. you Carius of vrifZemWD00-00003-00000791-00001079 lyon he was educated at Larenz abbey vrifZemWD00-00004-00001080-00001298 first by Saint Hillary of Arles then by vrifZemWD00-00005-00001299-00001612 Salvi and s and st. Vincent of Larenz in vrifZemWD00-00006-00001613-00001916 440 he was elected bishop of Geneva and vrifZemWD00-00007-00001917-00002101 as such took part in the Senate of vrifZemWD00-00008-00002102-00002516 orange 441 the Synod of Aysen 442 and vrifZemWD00-00009-00002517-00002897 the Synod of Arles 451 he has also been vrifZemWD00-00010-00002898-00003113 listed as the Bishop of Genoa but it is vrifZemWD00-00011-00003114-00003254 not clear if this was a later vrifZemWD00-00012-00003254-00003449 appointment or if the word Geneva was vrifZemWD00-00013-00003450-00003665 miss written as Geneva he was an vrifZemWD00-00014-00003665-00003878 accomplished Latin ecclesiastical writer vrifZemWD00-00015-00003879-00004156 most notably he composed mystical and vrifZemWD00-00016-00004157-00004336 allegorical interpretations of the vrifZemWD00-00017-00004337-00004640 proverbs and Ecclesiastes his feast day vrifZemWD00-00018-00004641-00005138 is the 28th of September vrifZemWD00-00019-00005139-00005654 topic references vrifZemWD00-00020-00005655-00006200 topic external links vrifZemWD00-00021-00006201-00006503 opera omnia by Meghna petrology latina vrifZemWD00-00022-00006504-00006847 with analytical indexes vsBl7wpcvky-00000-00000112-00000330 the provinces of the Philippines vsBl7wpcvky-00001-00000331-00000743 Filipino mga Lulu Egan in Filipinos mga vsBl7wpcvky-00002-00000744-00000958 province iya in Filipinos are the vsBl7wpcvky-00003-00000959-00001108 primary political and administrative vsBl7wpcvky-00004-00001109-00001397 divisions of the Philippines there are vsBl7wpcvky-00005-00001398-00001601 eighty-one provinces at present further vsBl7wpcvky-00006-00001602-00001817 subdivided into component cities and vsBl7wpcvky-00007-00001818-00002099 municipalities the national capital vsBl7wpcvky-00008-00002100-00002321 region as well as independent cities are vsBl7wpcvky-00009-00002322-00002525 independent of any provincial government vsBl7wpcvky-00010-00002526-00002789 each province is governed by an elected vsBl7wpcvky-00011-00002790-00002945 legislature called the Sangguniang vsBl7wpcvky-00012-00002946-00003306 Panlalawigan and by an elected governor vsBl7wpcvky-00013-00003307-00003595 the provinces are grouped into 17 vsBl7wpcvky-00014-00003596-00003809 regions based on geographical cultural vsBl7wpcvky-00015-00003810-00004169 and ethical characteristics fourteen of vsBl7wpcvky-00016-00004170-00004319 these regions are designated with vsBl7wpcvky-00017-00004320-00004475 numbers corresponding to their vsBl7wpcvky-00018-00004476-00004685 geographic location in order from north vsBl7wpcvky-00019-00004686-00004888 to south the Cordillera administrative vsBl7wpcvky-00020-00004889-00005263 region National Capital Region mi ma ro vsBl7wpcvky-00021-00005264-00005513 PA region and the Autonomous Region in vsBl7wpcvky-00022-00005514-00005690 Muslim Mindanao do not have numerical vsBl7wpcvky-00023-00005691-00006125 designations each province is a member vsBl7wpcvky-00024-00006126-00006263 of the League of provinces of the vsBl7wpcvky-00025-00006264-00006472 Philippines an organization which aims vsBl7wpcvky-00026-00006473-00006692 to address issues affecting provincial vsBl7wpcvky-00027-00006693-00006810 and metropolitan government vsBl7wpcvky-00028-00006811-00007564 administrations government a provincial vsBl7wpcvky-00029-00007565-00007723 government is autonomous of other vsBl7wpcvky-00030-00007725-00007919 provinces within the Republic each vsBl7wpcvky-00031-00007920-00008156 province is governed by two main elected vsBl7wpcvky-00032-00008156-00008369 branches of the government executive and vsBl7wpcvky-00033-00008370-00008624 legislative judicial affairs are vsBl7wpcvky-00034-00008625-00008824 separated from provincial governance and vsBl7wpcvky-00035-00008825-00009008 are administered by the Supreme Court of vsBl7wpcvky-00036-00009009-00009266 the Philippines each province has at vsBl7wpcvky-00037-00009267-00009442 least one branch of a Regional Trial vsBl7wpcvky-00038-00009443-00009681 Court vsBl7wpcvky-00039-00009682-00010167 executive the provincial governor is vsBl7wpcvky-00040-00010168-00010327 chief executive and head of each vsBl7wpcvky-00041-00010328-00010558 province elected to a term of three vsBl7wpcvky-00042-00010559-00010717 years and limited to three consecutive vsBl7wpcvky-00043-00010718-00010978 terms he or she appoints the directors vsBl7wpcvky-00044-00010979-00011146 of each provincial department which vsBl7wpcvky-00045-00011147-00011320 include the office of administration vsBl7wpcvky-00046-00011321-00011574 engineering office information office vsBl7wpcvky-00047-00011575-00011988 legal office and Treasury office vsBl7wpcvky-00048-00011989-00012481 legislative the vice governor acts as vsBl7wpcvky-00049-00012482-00012639 the president for each sound and iain vsBl7wpcvky-00050-00012640-00013027 Panlalawigan SP provincial board the vsBl7wpcvky-00051-00013028-00013315 provinces legislative body every SP is vsBl7wpcvky-00052-00013316-00013525 composed of regularly elected members vsBl7wpcvky-00053-00013526-00013732 from provincial districts as well as ex vsBl7wpcvky-00054-00013733-00014022 officio members the number of regularly vsBl7wpcvky-00055-00014023-00014212 elected SP members allotted to each vsBl7wpcvky-00056-00014213-00014413 province is determined by its income vsBl7wpcvky-00057-00014413-00014722 class first and second class provinces vsBl7wpcvky-00058-00014722-00014986 are provided 10 regular SP members third vsBl7wpcvky-00059-00014987-00015166 and fourth class provinces have eight vsBl7wpcvky-00060-00015166-00015366 while fifth and sixth class provinces vsBl7wpcvky-00061-00015368-00015666 have six exceptions are provinces with vsBl7wpcvky-00062-00015668-00015855 more than five congressional districts vsBl7wpcvky-00063-00015856-00016147 such as cavite with 14 regularly elected vsBl7wpcvky-00064-00016147-00016450 SP members and Cebu negros occidental & vsBl7wpcvky-00065-00016451-00016909 Pangasinan which have 12 each every SP vsBl7wpcvky-00066-00016910-00017134 has designated seats for ex officio vsBl7wpcvky-00067-00017135-00017331 members given to the respective local vsBl7wpcvky-00068-00017332-00017515 presidents of the Association of vsBl7wpcvky-00069-00017516-00017784 barangay captains ABC Philippine vsBl7wpcvky-00070-00017785-00018031 councillors lead PCL and Sangguniang vsBl7wpcvky-00071-00018032-00018504 Kabataan SK Youth Council vsBl7wpcvky-00072-00018505-00018765 the vice governor and regular members of vsBl7wpcvky-00073-00018766-00018969 an SP are elected by the voters within vsBl7wpcvky-00074-00018970-00019248 the province ex officio members are vsBl7wpcvky-00075-00019249-00019428 elected by members of their respective vsBl7wpcvky-00076-00019429-00019887 organizations relation to other levels vsBl7wpcvky-00077-00019888-00020210 of government vsBl7wpcvky-00078-00020211-00020685 national government national intrusion vsBl7wpcvky-00079-00020686-00020850 into the affairs of each provincial vsBl7wpcvky-00080-00020851-00021036 government is limited by the Philippine vsBl7wpcvky-00081-00021037-00021219 Constitution the president of the vsBl7wpcvky-00082-00021220-00021402 Philippines however coordinates with vsBl7wpcvky-00083-00021403-00021570 provincial administrators through the vsBl7wpcvky-00084-00021571-00021750 Department of the Interior and local vsBl7wpcvky-00085-00021751-00022005 government for purposes of national vsBl7wpcvky-00086-00022006-00022176 representation each province has vsBl7wpcvky-00087-00022177-00022302 guaranteed its own congressional vsBl7wpcvky-00088-00022303-00022541 district one congressional vsBl7wpcvky-00089-00022542-00022776 representative represents each district vsBl7wpcvky-00090-00022777-00022937 in the House of Representatives vsBl7wpcvky-00091-00022938-00023196 senatorial representation is elected at vsBl7wpcvky-00092-00023197-00023403 an at-large basis and not a portion vsBl7wpcvky-00093-00023404-00023819 through territory based districts vsBl7wpcvky-00094-00023820-00024260 cities and municipalities those vsBl7wpcvky-00095-00024261-00024682 classified as either highly urbanized or vsBl7wpcvky-00096-00024683-00024965 independent component cities are vsBl7wpcvky-00097-00024966-00025118 independent from the province as vsBl7wpcvky-00098-00025119-00025369 provided for in section 29 of the local vsBl7wpcvky-00099-00025370-00025690 government code of 1991 although such a vsBl7wpcvky-00100-00025691-00025906 city is a self-governing first level vsBl7wpcvky-00101-00025907-00026099 entity in many cases it is often vsBl7wpcvky-00102-00026100-00026290 presented as part of the province in vsBl7wpcvky-00103-00026291-00026519 which it is geographically located or in vsBl7wpcvky-00104-00026520-00026744 the case of Zamboanga City the province vsBl7wpcvky-00105-00026745-00026936 it last formed part the congressional vsBl7wpcvky-00106-00026937-00027352 representation of local government units vsBl7wpcvky-00107-00027354-00027698 classified as component cities and vsBl7wpcvky-00108-00027699-00027845 municipalities are under the vsBl7wpcvky-00109-00027845-00027992 jurisdiction of the provincial vsBl7wpcvky-00110-00027993-00028169 government in order to make sure that vsBl7wpcvky-00111-00028170-00028370 all component city or municipal vsBl7wpcvky-00112-00028370-00028535 governments act within the scope of vsBl7wpcvky-00113-00028536-00028687 their prescribed powers and functions vsBl7wpcvky-00114-00028688-00028937 the local government code mandates the vsBl7wpcvky-00115-00028938-00029144 provincial governor to review executive vsBl7wpcvky-00116-00029145-00029327 orders issued by mayors and the vsBl7wpcvky-00117-00029327-00029519 Sangguniang Panlalawigan to review vsBl7wpcvky-00118-00029520-00029662 legislation by the Sangguniang vsBl7wpcvky-00119-00029663-00029930 Panlungsod City Council or Sangguniang vsBl7wpcvky-00120-00029931-00030212 Bayan Municipal Council of all component vsBl7wpcvky-00121-00030213-00030395 cities and municipalities under the vsBl7wpcvky-00122-00030395-00031019 provinces jurisdiction Farren guys the vsBl7wpcvky-00123-00031020-00031177 provincial government does not have vsBl7wpcvky-00124-00031178-00031396 direct relations with individual Behrend vsBl7wpcvky-00125-00031397-00031627 eyes supervision over a VAR on guy vsBl7wpcvky-00126-00031628-00031799 government is the mandate of the mayor vsBl7wpcvky-00127-00031800-00031996 and the song union of the component city vsBl7wpcvky-00128-00031997-00032219 or municipality of which the Baram guy vsBl7wpcvky-00129-00032220-00032572 in question is a part vsBl7wpcvky-00130-00032573-00033074 classification provinces are classified vsBl7wpcvky-00131-00033075-00033287 according to average annual income based vsBl7wpcvky-00132-00033288-00033508 on the previous four calendar years vsBl7wpcvky-00133-00033509-00033896 effective July 29 2008 the thresholds vsBl7wpcvky-00134-00033897-00034091 for the income classes for cities are vsBl7wpcvky-00135-00034092-00034496 the provinces income class determines vsBl7wpcvky-00136-00034497-00034649 the size of the membership of its vsBl7wpcvky-00137-00034650-00034868 Sangguniang Panlalawigan and also how vsBl7wpcvky-00138-00034869-00035060 much it can spend on certain items or vsBl7wpcvky-00139-00035061-00035471 procure through certain means list of vsBl7wpcvky-00140-00035472-00036371 provinces former provinces manila until vsBl7wpcvky-00141-00036372-00036686 1901 incorporated into resolved portions vsBl7wpcvky-00142-00036687-00036887 around Manila later consolidated to form vsBl7wpcvky-00143-00036888-00037469 present-day NCR Lepanto bontoc 1902 to vsBl7wpcvky-00144-00037470-00037921 1908 incorporated into mountain province vsBl7wpcvky-00145-00037922-00038390 Moro province 1903 to 1913 converted to vsBl7wpcvky-00146-00038391-00038543 the Department of Mindanao and Sulu vsBl7wpcvky-00147-00038544-00038891 composed of seven provinces now part of vsBl7wpcvky-00148-00038892-00039287 several regions in mindanao ambos vsBl7wpcvky-00149-00039288-00039659 Camarines 1901 to 1908 divided into vsBl7wpcvky-00150-00039660-00039860 Camarines Norte and Camarines Sur vsBl7wpcvky-00151-00039861-00040172 although the wording of act number 2809 vsBl7wpcvky-00152-00040173-00040415 implies Camarines Norte was created from vsBl7wpcvky-00153-00040416-00040616 ambos Camarines the remainder of which vsBl7wpcvky-00154-00040617-00040907 was renamed Camarines Sur Camarines Sur vsBl7wpcvky-00155-00040908-00041138 retained the provincial capital of nueva vsBl7wpcvky-00156-00041139-00041777 Caceres Misamis 1901 to 1939 partitioned vsBl7wpcvky-00157-00041778-00041942 into Misamis Occidental and Misamis vsBl7wpcvky-00158-00041943-00042296 Oriental Misamis Oriental retained the vsBl7wpcvky-00159-00042297-00042709 provincial capital of Cagayan lindoro vsBl7wpcvky-00160-00042710-00043097 1902 to 1950 divided into Occidental vsBl7wpcvky-00161-00043098-00043412 Mindoro and Oriental Mindoro Oriental vsBl7wpcvky-00162-00043413-00043601 Mindoro retained the provincial capital vsBl7wpcvky-00163-00043602-00044207 of Caliban Zamboanga 1914 to 1952 vsBl7wpcvky-00164-00044208-00044489 partitioned into Zamboanga del Norte and vsBl7wpcvky-00165-00044490-00044816 Zamboanga del Sur the de jure provincial vsBl7wpcvky-00166-00044817-00045017 capital of mul avi was placed under the vsBl7wpcvky-00167-00045018-00045251 jurisdiction of Zamboanga del Sur which vsBl7wpcvky-00168-00045252-00045554 had its capital in Pagadian Zamboanga vsBl7wpcvky-00169-00045555-00045791 Sibugay later created from Zamboanga del vsBl7wpcvky-00170-00045792-00046427 Sur Linnell 1914 to 1959 divided into vsBl7wpcvky-00171-00046428-00046754 Lanao del Norte and Lanao del Sur Lanao vsBl7wpcvky-00172-00046755-00046982 del Sur retained the provincial capital vsBl7wpcvky-00173-00046983-00047545 of dan sailin now Marawi serega 1901 to vsBl7wpcvky-00174-00047546-00047831 1967 partitioned into Surigao del Norte vsBl7wpcvky-00175-00047832-00048164 and Surigao del Sur Surigao del Norte vsBl7wpcvky-00176-00048165-00048410 retained the provincial capital of Sri vsBl7wpcvky-00177-00048411-00048671 Gauss City and the provincial seal the vsBl7wpcvky-00178-00048672-00048869 province of de Naga Thailand was later vsBl7wpcvky-00179-00048870-00049212 created from Surigao del Norte vsBl7wpcvky-00180-00049213-00049897 DeVoe 1914 - 1967-1970 - to 1998 divided vsBl7wpcvky-00181-00049898-00050155 into Davao del Norte Davao del Sur and vsBl7wpcvky-00182-00050156-00050455 Davao Oriental Davao del Norte was vsBl7wpcvky-00183-00050456-00050728 officially known as Davao from 1972 to vsBl7wpcvky-00184-00050729-00051025 1998 when Compostela Valley was later vsBl7wpcvky-00185-00051026-00051289 created from devote province de veau vsBl7wpcvky-00186-00051290-00051504 Occidental later created from Davao del vsBl7wpcvky-00187-00051505-00051727 Sur vsBl7wpcvky-00188-00051728-00052158 Agusan 1907 to 1967 partitioned into vsBl7wpcvky-00189-00052159-00052445 Agusan del Norte and Agusan del Sur vsBl7wpcvky-00190-00052446-00052716 Agusan del Norte retained the former vsBl7wpcvky-00191-00052716-00052920 provincial capital of butuan the vsBl7wpcvky-00192-00052921-00053100 provincial capital was officially vsBl7wpcvky-00193-00053101-00053334 transferred to Chabad verne in 2000 but vsBl7wpcvky-00194-00053335-00053516 the provincial government services and vsBl7wpcvky-00195-00053517-00053670 functions are yet to be completely vsBl7wpcvky-00196-00053671-00054078 transferred to the new capital Negros vsBl7wpcvky-00197-00054079-00054537 del Norte 1985-1986 Lata spam bands of vsBl7wpcvky-00198-00054538-00054909 vlg 885 which created a new province out vsBl7wpcvky-00199-00054910-00055053 of the northern part of Negros vsBl7wpcvky-00200-00055054-00055292 Occidental took effect on the 23rd of vsBl7wpcvky-00201-00055294-00055548 December 1985 with a plebiscite to vsBl7wpcvky-00202-00055549-00055716 ratify the law held on the 3rd of vsBl7wpcvky-00203-00055716-00056085 January 1986 the province comprised the vsBl7wpcvky-00204-00056086-00056313 present-day cities of Cadiz which was to vsBl7wpcvky-00205-00056314-00056544 serve as the capital Escalante sagaie vsBl7wpcvky-00206-00056545-00056847 San Carlos sea lion victorious as well vsBl7wpcvky-00207-00056848-00057045 as the municipalities of Calatrava vsBl7wpcvky-00208-00057046-00057219 Henrique B Magalona vsBl7wpcvky-00209-00057220-00057515 monopoly Salvador Benedicto and Toboso vsBl7wpcvky-00210-00057516-00057774 despite voters ratifying the toss vsBl7wpcvky-00211-00057775-00058175 Pambansa BLG 885 on the 11th of July vsBl7wpcvky-00212-00058176-00058464 1986 the Supreme Court declared the law vsBl7wpcvky-00213-00058465-00058638 and the proclamation of the province vsBl7wpcvky-00214-00058639-00058896 null and void the ruling states the vsBl7wpcvky-00215-00058897-00059117 enabling law was unconstitutional for vsBl7wpcvky-00216-00059119-00059313 among other things not including the vsBl7wpcvky-00217-00059314-00059492 rest of Negros Occidental in the vsBl7wpcvky-00218-00059494-00059700 plebiscite and the proposed province not vsBl7wpcvky-00219-00059701-00059997 meeting the 3,500 square kilometer land vsBl7wpcvky-00220-00059998-00060266 area requirement of the 1983 local vsBl7wpcvky-00221-00060267-00060804 government code kalinga-apayao 1966 to vsBl7wpcvky-00222-00060804-00061121 1995 divided into a peyot in Coalinga vsBl7wpcvky-00223-00061122-00061377 Kalinga retained the provincial capital vsBl7wpcvky-00224-00061378-00061579 of Tabak vsBl7wpcvky-00225-00061579-00062029 chérif Calvin Xuan 2006 to 2008 Republic vsBl7wpcvky-00226-00062030-00062369 Act no 9050 for conferred to the vsBl7wpcvky-00227-00062370-00062570 Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao vsBl7wpcvky-00228-00062571-00062846 expanded powers especially the capacity vsBl7wpcvky-00229-00062847-00063157 to create provinces article 6 section 19 vsBl7wpcvky-00230-00063158-00063458 based on this the armm Regional vsBl7wpcvky-00231-00063459-00063674 Legislative Assembly enacted Muslim vsBl7wpcvky-00232-00063675-00063953 Mindanao autonomy Act number 201 on the vsBl7wpcvky-00233-00063954-00064340 28th of August 2006 the Act created a vsBl7wpcvky-00234-00064341-00064520 new province comprising all the vsBl7wpcvky-00235-00064521-00064670 municipalities in the first vsBl7wpcvky-00236-00064671-00064829 congressional district of maguindanao vsBl7wpcvky-00237-00064829-00065102 except Cotabato City with its capital at vsBl7wpcvky-00238-00065103-00065423 data Odinson Xuan the province s vsBl7wpcvky-00239-00065424-00065693 creation was approved on the 28th of vsBl7wpcvky-00240-00065694-00066020 October 2006 by a majority vote in a vsBl7wpcvky-00241-00066021-00066341 plebiscite responding to requests for vsBl7wpcvky-00242-00066342-00066581 clarification as to which congressional vsBl7wpcvky-00243-00066582-00066824 districts formed sharif calvin xuan for vsBl7wpcvky-00244-00066825-00067136 the 2007 elections specifically whether vsBl7wpcvky-00245-00067137-00067336 Cotabato City was part of the vsBl7wpcvky-00246-00067337-00067514 representation of the new province vsBl7wpcvky-00247-00067515-00067979 Comelec issued resolution number 7845 vsBl7wpcvky-00248-00067980-00068279 which initially held Cotabato City to be vsBl7wpcvky-00249-00068280-00068516 the sole remaining LGU in the first vsBl7wpcvky-00250-00068517-00068831 District of maguindanao Comelec later vsBl7wpcvky-00251-00068832-00069215 amended this with resolution number 7900 vsBl7wpcvky-00252-00069216-00069479 - which maintained the status quo before vsBl7wpcvky-00253-00069480-00069638 the province vsBl7wpcvky-00254-00069639-00069926 has creation the Comelec resolutions vsBl7wpcvky-00255-00069927-00070100 became the subject of a case in which vsBl7wpcvky-00256-00070101-00070376 the Supreme Court opined advocates the vsBl7wpcvky-00257-00070377-00070610 power to create new a province or City vsBl7wpcvky-00258-00070611-00070844 inherently involves the power to create vsBl7wpcvky-00259-00070845-00071306 a legislative district a power that vsBl7wpcvky-00260-00071307-00071522 Congress did not explicitly delegate to vsBl7wpcvky-00261-00071523-00071936 the ARMM regional assembly the creation vsBl7wpcvky-00262-00071937-00072134 of a province by a lower legislative vsBl7wpcvky-00263-00072135-00072401 body the ARMM Regional Assembly will vsBl7wpcvky-00264-00072402-00072599 necessarily entail the creation of a vsBl7wpcvky-00265-00072600-00072761 legislative district for a higher vsBl7wpcvky-00266-00072762-00073076 legislative body Congress therefore on vsBl7wpcvky-00267-00073077-00073388 July 16 2008 the Supreme Court declared vsBl7wpcvky-00268-00073389-00073763 section 19 article 6 of raw number 9000 vsBl7wpcvky-00269-00073764-00074135 54 unconstitutional MMA Act number 201 vsBl7wpcvky-00270-00074136-00074513 void and Comelec resolution number 7900 vsBl7wpcvky-00271-00074514-00075862 2 valid antem ologies history timeline vsBl7wpcvky-00272-00075863-00076121 when the United States acquired the vsBl7wpcvky-00273-00076122-00076364 Philippines from Spain in 1898 the vsBl7wpcvky-00274-00076365-00076595 islands were divided into four gobierno vsBl7wpcvky-00275-00076596-00076748 's governments which were further vsBl7wpcvky-00276-00076749-00076967 subdivided into provinces and districts vsBl7wpcvky-00277-00076968-00077252 the American administration initially vsBl7wpcvky-00278-00077253-00077450 inherited the Spanish divisions and vsBl7wpcvky-00279-00077451-00077705 placed them under military government as vsBl7wpcvky-00280-00077706-00077939 insurgencies were pacified civil vsBl7wpcvky-00281-00077940-00078274 government was gradually organized vsBl7wpcvky-00282-00078275-00078743 November 23 1970 province of Benguet vsBl7wpcvky-00283-00078744-00078979 established through act number 49 vsBl7wpcvky-00284-00078980-00079547 capital moved to baguio february 6 1901 vsBl7wpcvky-00285-00079548-00079892 act number 83 the provincial government vsBl7wpcvky-00286-00079893-00080317 Act enacted by the Philippine Commission vsBl7wpcvky-00287-00080318-00080666 February 13 1901 provisions of the vsBl7wpcvky-00288-00080667-00080849 provincial government act extended to vsBl7wpcvky-00289-00080850-00081383 Pampanga through act number 85 February vsBl7wpcvky-00290-00081384-00081689 16th 1901 provisions of the provincial vsBl7wpcvky-00291-00081690-00081899 government act extended to Pangasinan vsBl7wpcvky-00292-00081900-00082229 through act number 86 towns of belong ow vsBl7wpcvky-00293-00082230-00082460 Rosales san quintin and uming and vsBl7wpcvky-00294-00082461-00082976 annexed from nueva ecija february 18 vsBl7wpcvky-00295-00082977-00083166 one provisions of the provincial vsBl7wpcvky-00296-00083167-00083346 government act extended to tarrlok vsBl7wpcvky-00297-00083347-00083924 through act number 87 February 27 1901 vsBl7wpcvky-00298-00083925-00084080 provisions of the provincial government vsBl7wpcvky-00299-00084081-00084317 act extended to Bulacan through act vsBl7wpcvky-00300-00084318-00084873 number 88 Capitol moved to Malolos March vsBl7wpcvky-00301-00084874-00085154 2nd 1901 provisions of the provincial vsBl7wpcvky-00302-00085155-00085361 government act extended to baton through vsBl7wpcvky-00303-00085362-00085901 act number 92 March 12 1901 provisions vsBl7wpcvky-00304-00085902-00086042 of the provincial government act vsBl7wpcvky-00305-00086043-00086249 extended to Tayabas through act number vsBl7wpcvky-00306-00086250-00086683 103 Capitol moved to Lucena vsBl7wpcvky-00307-00086684-00087023 March 16th 1901 provisions of the vsBl7wpcvky-00308-00087024-00087206 provincial government act extended to vsBl7wpcvky-00309-00087207-00087428 rim blonde elevated from Spanish era vsBl7wpcvky-00310-00087429-00087605 status of district through act number vsBl7wpcvky-00311-00087606-00087829 104 vsBl7wpcvky-00312-00087830-00088166 March 18th 1901 provisions of the vsBl7wpcvky-00313-00088167-00088349 provincial government act extended to vsBl7wpcvky-00314-00088350-00088592 mozz bata elevated from Spanish era vsBl7wpcvky-00315-00088593-00088772 status of district through act number vsBl7wpcvky-00316-00088773-00089348 105 April 11th 1901 provisions of the vsBl7wpcvky-00317-00089349-00089531 provincial government act extended to vsBl7wpcvky-00318-00089532-00089735 Olelo formed through the merging of the vsBl7wpcvky-00319-00089736-00089960 Spanish era province of Iloilo with the vsBl7wpcvky-00320-00089961-00090179 Comandancia of concepción through act vsBl7wpcvky-00321-00090180-00090459 number 113 vsBl7wpcvky-00322-00090460-00090801 April 13th 1901 provisions of the vsBl7wpcvky-00323-00090802-00090991 provincial government act extended to vsBl7wpcvky-00324-00090992-00091509 antique through act number 114 April 15 vsBl7wpcvky-00325-00091510-00091759 1901 provisions of the provincial vsBl7wpcvky-00326-00091760-00091932 government act extended to capice vsBl7wpcvky-00327-00091933-00092509 through act number 115 April 18th 1901 vsBl7wpcvky-00328-00092510-00092704 provisions of the provincial government vsBl7wpcvky-00329-00092705-00092928 act extended to cebú through act number vsBl7wpcvky-00330-00092929-00093507 116 April 20th 1901 provisions of the vsBl7wpcvky-00331-00093508-00093687 provincial government act extended to vsBl7wpcvky-00332-00093688-00094257 Bohol through act number 117 April 22nd vsBl7wpcvky-00333-00094258-00094492 1901 provisions of the provincial vsBl7wpcvky-00334-00094493-00094668 government act extended to late 8th vsBl7wpcvky-00335-00094669-00095012 through act number 121 vsBl7wpcvky-00336-00095013-00095379 April 26 1901 provisions of the vsBl7wpcvky-00337-00095380-00095562 provincial government act extended to vsBl7wpcvky-00338-00095563-00096129 Albay through act number 122 April 27 vsBl7wpcvky-00339-00096130-00096372 1901 provisions of the provincial vsBl7wpcvky-00340-00096373-00096546 government act extended to ambos vsBl7wpcvky-00341-00096547-00097059 Camarines through act number 123 April vsBl7wpcvky-00342-00097060-00097335 30th 1901 provisions of the provincial vsBl7wpcvky-00343-00097336-00097536 government act extended to Sorsogon vsBl7wpcvky-00344-00097537-00097851 through act number 124 vsBl7wpcvky-00345-00097852-00098179 may 1st 1901 provisions of the vsBl7wpcvky-00346-00098180-00098368 provincial government act extended to vsBl7wpcvky-00347-00098369-00098608 Occidental Negroes and oriental Negroes vsBl7wpcvky-00348-00098609-00098916 through acts number 119 and 120 vsBl7wpcvky-00349-00098917-00099253 respectively enacted on April 20th 1901 vsBl7wpcvky-00350-00099254-00099445 provisions of the provincial government vsBl7wpcvky-00351-00099446-00099646 act extended to newly created Marinduque vsBl7wpcvky-00352-00099647-00100216 through act number 125 May 2nd 1901 vsBl7wpcvky-00353-00100217-00100414 provisions of the provincial government vsBl7wpcvky-00354-00100415-00100603 act extended to Batangas through act vsBl7wpcvky-00355-00100604-00101221 number 126 May 15th 1901 provisions of vsBl7wpcvky-00356-00101222-00101365 the provincial government act extended vsBl7wpcvky-00357-00101366-00101644 to Surrey gaol elevated from Spanish era vsBl7wpcvky-00358-00101645-00101853 status of district through act number vsBl7wpcvky-00359-00101854-00102109 127 provisions of the provincial vsBl7wpcvky-00360-00102110-00102295 government act extended to Misamis vsBl7wpcvky-00361-00102296-00102865 through act number 128 June 11th 1901 vsBl7wpcvky-00362-00102866-00103066 provisions of the provincial government vsBl7wpcvky-00363-00103067-00103279 act extended to newly created resolve vsBl7wpcvky-00364-00103280-00103423 formed through the merging of the vsBl7wpcvky-00365-00103424-00103627 political military district of murong vsBl7wpcvky-00366-00103628-00103804 with the entire province of Manila vsBl7wpcvky-00367-00103805-00103983 except the territory of the City of vsBl7wpcvky-00368-00103984-00104307 Manila through act number 137 provisions vsBl7wpcvky-00369-00104308-00104446 of the provincial government act vsBl7wpcvky-00370-00104447-00104658 extended to cavite through act number vsBl7wpcvky-00371-00104659-00104983 138 annexed Liu bang and adjacent vsBl7wpcvky-00372-00104983-00105214 islands to the province provincial vsBl7wpcvky-00373-00105215-00105394 government provided an option to move vsBl7wpcvky-00374-00105395-00105556 capital from the town of Cavite vsBl7wpcvky-00375-00105557-00105757 provisions of the provincial government vsBl7wpcvky-00376-00105758-00105982 act extended to newly vicita through act vsBl7wpcvky-00377-00105983-00106318 number 139 provincial government vsBl7wpcvky-00378-00106319-00106513 provided an option to move capital from vsBl7wpcvky-00379-00106514-00106827 the town of San Ysidro vsBl7wpcvky-00380-00106828-00107247 July 16 1901 catanduanes nx2 al-bayt vsBl7wpcvky-00381-00107248-00107853 through act number 169 July 17th 1901 vsBl7wpcvky-00382-00107854-00108110 the tangas Bohol and Cebu placed under vsBl7wpcvky-00383-00108111-00108279 the control of military governors vsBl7wpcvky-00384-00108280-00108631 through act number 173 vsBl7wpcvky-00385-00108632-00108983 August 15 1901 provisions of the vsBl7wpcvky-00386-00108983-00109135 provincial government act in its vsBl7wpcvky-00387-00109136-00109325 amendments extended to Lee Union through vsBl7wpcvky-00388-00109326-00109865 act number 203 August 16th 1901 vsBl7wpcvky-00389-00109866-00110059 provisions of the provincial government vsBl7wpcvky-00390-00110060-00110279 act in its amendments extended to a loco vsBl7wpcvky-00391-00110280-00110846 sir through act number 205 August 19th vsBl7wpcvky-00392-00110847-00111098 1901 provisions of the provincial vsBl7wpcvky-00393-00111099-00111257 government act in its amendments vsBl7wpcvky-00394-00111258-00111436 extended to avril excluding its vsBl7wpcvky-00395-00111438-00111614 territory east of the crest of the vsBl7wpcvky-00396-00111615-00111784 Cordillera central through act number vsBl7wpcvky-00397-00111785-00112388 206 August 20th 1901 provisions of the vsBl7wpcvky-00398-00112389-00112541 provincial government act in its vsBl7wpcvky-00399-00112542-00112708 amendments extended to Ilocos Norte vsBl7wpcvky-00400-00112709-00113330 through act number 207 August 22nd 1901 vsBl7wpcvky-00401-00113331-00113525 provisions of the provincial government vsBl7wpcvky-00402-00113526-00113710 act in its amendments extended touka vsBl7wpcvky-00403-00113711-00113986 Gaian through act number 209 the vsBl7wpcvky-00404-00113988-00114191 vivillon Islands in the Spanish era vsBl7wpcvky-00405-00114192-00114320 province of Batanes vsBl7wpcvky-00406-00114321-00114839 annexed to the province August 24th 1901 vsBl7wpcvky-00407-00114840-00115033 provisions of the provincial government vsBl7wpcvky-00408-00115034-00115208 act in its amendments extended to vsBl7wpcvky-00409-00115208-00115673 Isabella through act number 210 honest vsBl7wpcvky-00410-00115674-00115979 28 1901 provisions of the provincial vsBl7wpcvky-00411-00115980-00116134 government act in its amendments vsBl7wpcvky-00412-00116135-00116339 extended to Xan vales through act number vsBl7wpcvky-00413-00116340-00116948 211 January 1st 1902 civil government of vsBl7wpcvky-00414-00116949-00117133 the province of Cebu restored through vsBl7wpcvky-00415-00117134-00117473 act number 322 enacted on December 20th vsBl7wpcvky-00416-00117474-00118121 1901 January 28 1902 civil government of vsBl7wpcvky-00417-00118122-00118255 the province of Nueva Vizcaya vsBl7wpcvky-00418-00118256-00118708 established through act number 337 vsBl7wpcvky-00419-00118708-00119069 April 1st 1902 civil government of the vsBl7wpcvky-00420-00119070-00119267 province of Bohol restored through act vsBl7wpcvky-00421-00119268-00119879 number 365 enacted on March 3rd 1902 May vsBl7wpcvky-00422-00119880-00120283 28th 1902 Spanish era Comandancia zuv am vsBl7wpcvky-00423-00120284-00120527 Brian bond talk and Lepanto organised vsBl7wpcvky-00424-00120528-00120701 into sub provinces under the new vsBl7wpcvky-00425-00120702-00120914 province of Lepanto bontoc through act vsBl7wpcvky-00426-00120915-00121256 number 410 areas between avril and vsBl7wpcvky-00427-00121257-00121415 Cagayan not yet placed under the vsBl7wpcvky-00428-00121416-00121633 jurisdiction of any province and next as vsBl7wpcvky-00429-00121634-00122051 part of the sub-province of bontoc June vsBl7wpcvky-00430-00122052-00122372 12th 1902 Spanish arid districts of El vsBl7wpcvky-00431-00122373-00122579 Principe and Infanta including the vsBl7wpcvky-00432-00122580-00122809 Palillo islands and x2 Tayabas through vsBl7wpcvky-00433-00122810-00123455 act number 417 June 17th 1902 provisions vsBl7wpcvky-00434-00123456-00123632 of the provincial government act in its vsBl7wpcvky-00435-00123633-00123821 amendments extended to Psalm are through vsBl7wpcvky-00436-00123822-00124451 act number 419 June 23rd 1902 civil vsBl7wpcvky-00437-00124452-00124633 government of the province of Paraguay vsBl7wpcvky-00438-00124634-00124901 established through act number 422 vsBl7wpcvky-00439-00124902-00125158 Mindoro Liu bang and surrounding small vsBl7wpcvky-00440-00125159-00125359 islands and ex2 Marinduque through act vsBl7wpcvky-00441-00125360-00125999 number 423 July 1st 1902 provisions of vsBl7wpcvky-00442-00126000-00126160 the provincial government act in its vsBl7wpcvky-00443-00126161-00126365 amendments extended to La Laguna through vsBl7wpcvky-00444-00126366-00126908 act number 424 November 10 1902 vsBl7wpcvky-00445-00126908-00127175 Marinduque annex to Tayabas through act vsBl7wpcvky-00446-00127176-00127481 number 499 provisions of the provincial vsBl7wpcvky-00447-00127482-00127640 government act in its amendments vsBl7wpcvky-00448-00127641-00127820 extended to newly created Mindoro vsBl7wpcvky-00449-00127821-00128021 separated from Marinduque through act vsBl7wpcvky-00450-00128022-00128603 number 500 May 14th 1903 Cagayan chiloe vsBl7wpcvky-00451-00128604-00128813 Bala back and the rest of Palawan Island vsBl7wpcvky-00452-00128814-00129113 south of Taplin de lugan rivers and x2 / vsBl7wpcvky-00453-00129114-00129488 agua through act number 747 provincial vsBl7wpcvky-00454-00129489-00129671 government provided the option to choose vsBl7wpcvky-00455-00129672-00130059 capital between Kuya or Puerto Princesa vsBl7wpcvky-00456-00130060-00130574 may 26 1903 Spanish era Comandancia of k vsBl7wpcvky-00457-00130575-00130795 APPA annex to banget through act number vsBl7wpcvky-00458-00130796-00131450 768 July 15 1903 Moro province formed vsBl7wpcvky-00459-00131451-00131639 composed of the districts of Cotabato vsBl7wpcvky-00460-00131640-00131960 Davao wilanów Sulu and Zamboanga through vsBl7wpcvky-00461-00131961-00132025 act vsBl7wpcvky-00462-00132026-00132525 787 enacted on June 1st 1903 vsBl7wpcvky-00463-00132526-00132949 April 1st 1905 Avril an X to a loco sir vsBl7wpcvky-00464-00132950-00133255 sub-province through act no 1306 enacted vsBl7wpcvky-00465-00133256-00133960 on February 27 1905 June 28 1905 name of vsBl7wpcvky-00466-00133961-00134167 paraguas changed to palawan through act vsBl7wpcvky-00467-00134168-00134737 no 1363 January 1st 1906 vsBl7wpcvky-00468-00134738-00134944 mas body and X to Sorsogon as vsBl7wpcvky-00469-00134945-00135235 sub-province through act no 1413 enacted vsBl7wpcvky-00470-00135236-00135835 on November 23rd 1905 May 9th 1907 a vsBl7wpcvky-00471-00135836-00136024 paio and Kalinga established as vsBl7wpcvky-00472-00136025-00136243 sub-province 'as of Cagayan and Lepanto vsBl7wpcvky-00473-00136244-00136710 bontoc respectively through act no 1642 vsBl7wpcvky-00474-00136711-00137104 July 15th 1907 rim blonde except the vsBl7wpcvky-00475-00137105-00137335 island of maestro de Campo and x2 vsBl7wpcvky-00476-00137336-00137581 Mindoro and x2 Kapisa sub-province vsBl7wpcvky-00477-00137582-00137923 through act no 1665 enacted on July 2nd vsBl7wpcvky-00478-00137924-00138436 1907 August 10th 1907 Marinduque vsBl7wpcvky-00479-00138437-00138649 declared a sub province of Talbot's vsBl7wpcvky-00480-00138650-00138972 through act no 1649 enacted on May 17th vsBl7wpcvky-00481-00138973-00139618 1907 August 20th 1907 act no 1693 vsBl7wpcvky-00482-00139619-00139846 creates a Goosen composed of the sub vsBl7wpcvky-00483-00139847-00140071 provinces of but Juan and bukidnon and vsBl7wpcvky-00484-00140072-00140305 establishes Batanes as a sub province of vsBl7wpcvky-00485-00140306-00140803 Cagayan October 8th 1907 siquijor vsBl7wpcvky-00486-00140804-00141010 established as sub-province of Negros vsBl7wpcvky-00487-00141011-00141412 Oriental through act no 1753 catanduanes vsBl7wpcvky-00488-00141413-00141616 established as sub-province of Albay vsBl7wpcvky-00489-00141617-00142011 through act no 1331 vsBl7wpcvky-00490-00142012-00142385 August 18th 1908 Mountain Province with vsBl7wpcvky-00491-00142386-00142603 seven sub-provinces formed by merging vsBl7wpcvky-00492-00142604-00142816 territories of the entire province of vsBl7wpcvky-00493-00142817-00143069 Lepanto bontoc with amber i and bontoc vsBl7wpcvky-00494-00143070-00143333 Kalinga and Lepanto sub-provinces the vsBl7wpcvky-00495-00143334-00143491 district in the province of Nueva vsBl7wpcvky-00496-00143492-00143723 Vizcaya that formerly that comprised the vsBl7wpcvky-00497-00143724-00143981 Spanish era Comandancia of kyangin and vsBl7wpcvky-00498-00143982-00144218 extras ifugao sub-province the entire vsBl7wpcvky-00499-00144219-00144422 province of banget except Baguio City vsBl7wpcvky-00500-00144423-00144674 and next as banget sub province and a vsBl7wpcvky-00501-00144675-00144896 peyo sub province in Cagayan through act vsBl7wpcvky-00502-00144897-00145465 no 1876 may twentieth 1909 retains vsBl7wpcvky-00503-00145466-00145694 re-established as province separated vsBl7wpcvky-00504-00145695-00146095 from Cagayan through act no 1950 to vsBl7wpcvky-00505-00146096-00146561 December 20th 1913 act number 2309 vsBl7wpcvky-00506-00146562-00146795 renames Moro province - Department of vsBl7wpcvky-00507-00146796-00147025 Mindanao and Sulu and annexes Agusan vsBl7wpcvky-00508-00147026-00147211 with bukidnon sub-province - the vsBl7wpcvky-00509-00147212-00147458 department department of Mindanao and vsBl7wpcvky-00510-00147459-00147750 Sulu formally organized on January 1st vsBl7wpcvky-00511-00147751-00148346 1914 September 1st 1914 Department of vsBl7wpcvky-00512-00148347-00148532 Mindanao and Sulu provided with vsBl7wpcvky-00513-00148533-00148771 autonomous government through act number vsBl7wpcvky-00514-00148772-00149278 2408 enacted on July 23 1914 bukidnon vsBl7wpcvky-00515-00149279-00149468 sub-province and the former Moro vsBl7wpcvky-00516-00149469-00149749 province districts of Cotabato Davao Lin vsBl7wpcvky-00517-00149750-00149984 al Sulu and Zamboanga converted to vsBl7wpcvky-00518-00149985-00150449 provinces March 9th 1917 vsBl7wpcvky-00519-00150450-00150671 Avra reestablished as regular province vsBl7wpcvky-00520-00150672-00150889 separated from a loco sir through act vsBl7wpcvky-00521-00150890-00151564 number 2680 3 December 7th 1917 room vsBl7wpcvky-00522-00151565-00151733 blonde re-established as regular vsBl7wpcvky-00523-00151734-00151946 province separated from capice through vsBl7wpcvky-00524-00151947-00152626 act number 2700 24 March 3rd 1919 ambos vsBl7wpcvky-00525-00152627-00152827 Camarines divided into Camarines Norte vsBl7wpcvky-00526-00152828-00153070 and Camarines Sur through act number vsBl7wpcvky-00527-00153071-00153850 2800 9 February 4th 1920 act number 2877 vsBl7wpcvky-00528-00153851-00154094 abolishes and War I and sub-province in vsBl7wpcvky-00529-00154095-00154271 the mountain province by annexing its vsBl7wpcvky-00530-00154272-00154504 municipal entities to a loco sir and Lea vsBl7wpcvky-00531-00154505-00154736 Union Lepanto sub-province reduced in vsBl7wpcvky-00532-00154737-00154954 size by annexing some of its municipal vsBl7wpcvky-00533-00154955-00155298 entities to a loco sir and banget vsBl7wpcvky-00534-00155299-00155620 November 21st 1920 Marinduque vsBl7wpcvky-00535-00155621-00155830 reestablished as regular province vsBl7wpcvky-00536-00155831-00156022 separated from Tayabas through act vsBl7wpcvky-00537-00156023-00156685 number 2880 December 15th 1920 Maas body vsBl7wpcvky-00538-00156686-00156892 reestablished as regular province vsBl7wpcvky-00539-00156893-00157093 separated from Sorsogon through act vsBl7wpcvky-00540-00157094-00157801 number 2934 March 27th 1923 Leyte vsBl7wpcvky-00541-00157802-00157987 divided into Occidental Leyte and vsBl7wpcvky-00542-00157988-00158401 Oriental Leyte through act number 3117 vsBl7wpcvky-00543-00158402-00158512 but never proclaimed by the vsBl7wpcvky-00544-00158513-00158760 governor-general vsBl7wpcvky-00545-00158761-00159175 November 28 1939 division of Misamis vsBl7wpcvky-00546-00159176-00159349 into Misamis Occidental and Misamis vsBl7wpcvky-00547-00159350-00159619 Oriental implemented by virtue of act vsBl7wpcvky-00548-00159620-00160162 number 3777 enacted on November 29 1930 vsBl7wpcvky-00549-00160163-00160558 the law that amended act number 3537 vsBl7wpcvky-00550-00160559-00160873 enacted on November 2nd 1929 which first vsBl7wpcvky-00551-00160874-00161374 sought the division June 8th 1945 intial vsBl7wpcvky-00552-00161375-00161536 government of rim blonde abolished vsBl7wpcvky-00553-00161537-00161749 municipal governments reorganized into vsBl7wpcvky-00554-00161750-00162097 four special municipalities through vsBl7wpcvky-00555-00162098-00162520 Commonwealth act number 581 vsBl7wpcvky-00556-00162521-00162925 January 1st 1942 executive order number vsBl7wpcvky-00557-00162926-00163235 400 issued by Manuel L caisson creates vsBl7wpcvky-00558-00163236-00163453 the City of Greater Manila composed of vsBl7wpcvky-00559-00163454-00163639 the chartered cities of Manila and Khe vsBl7wpcvky-00560-00163640-00163820 Sanh city with the following you Nyssa vsBl7wpcvky-00561-00163821-00163982 pala T's from the province of Rizal vsBl7wpcvky-00562-00163983-00164309 Caloocan Makati Mandaluyong para NOK vsBl7wpcvky-00563-00164310-00164849 passe and San Juan may 18th 1942 vsBl7wpcvky-00564-00164850-00165115 executive order number 43 issued by vsBl7wpcvky-00565-00165116-00165313 Jorge Vargas of the Japanese era vsBl7wpcvky-00566-00165314-00165478 Philippine executive Commission vsBl7wpcvky-00567-00165479-00165727 abolished sub-provinces annexing their vsBl7wpcvky-00568-00165728-00165886 municipalities to their respective vsBl7wpcvky-00569-00165887-00166181 provinces provisions of this order only vsBl7wpcvky-00570-00166182-00166385 apply for the duration of the Japanese vsBl7wpcvky-00571-00166386-00166598 occupation revoked after the restoration vsBl7wpcvky-00572-00166599-00167149 of the Commonwealth in 1945 August 31st vsBl7wpcvky-00573-00167150-00167536 1942 executive order number 84 issued by vsBl7wpcvky-00574-00167537-00167764 Jorge Vargas abolish as the province of vsBl7wpcvky-00575-00167765-00168004 Batanes and annexes its municipalities vsBl7wpcvky-00576-00168005-00168238 touka Gaian annexes the municipalities vsBl7wpcvky-00577-00168239-00168482 of Baelor and Casiguran corresponding to vsBl7wpcvky-00578-00168483-00168679 the entire present-day territory of vsBl7wpcvky-00579-00168680-00168896 Aurora from Tayabas to nueva ecija vsBl7wpcvky-00580-00168897-00169145 annexes the municipality of Infanta vsBl7wpcvky-00581-00169146-00169370 including the present-day municipalities vsBl7wpcvky-00582-00169371-00169559 of general in Dakar and real from vsBl7wpcvky-00583-00169560-00169760 Tayabas to Laguna abolish is the vsBl7wpcvky-00584-00169761-00169963 province of Marinduque and NX's its vsBl7wpcvky-00585-00169964-00170207 municipalities to Tayabas and abolish is vsBl7wpcvky-00586-00170208-00170396 the province of rim blonde and annexes vsBl7wpcvky-00587-00170397-00170640 it's special municipalities to capice vsBl7wpcvky-00588-00170641-00170894 provisions of this order only apply for vsBl7wpcvky-00589-00170895-00171083 the duration of the Japanese occupation vsBl7wpcvky-00590-00171084-00171284 revoked after the restoration of the vsBl7wpcvky-00591-00171285-00171859 Commonwealth in 1945 November 1st 1942 vsBl7wpcvky-00592-00171860-00172169 executive order number 103 issued by vsBl7wpcvky-00593-00172170-00172363 Jorge Vargas and X is the Palillo vsBl7wpcvky-00594-00172364-00172582 islands from Tayabas to laguna vsBl7wpcvky-00595-00172583-00172813 provisions of this order only applied vsBl7wpcvky-00596-00172814-00172966 for the duration of the Japanese vsBl7wpcvky-00597-00172967-00173179 occupation revoked after the restoration vsBl7wpcvky-00598-00173180-00173688 of the Commonwealth in 1945 August 1st vsBl7wpcvky-00599-00173689-00174076 1945 executive order no 58 issued by vsBl7wpcvky-00600-00174077-00174349 Sergio osmeña reduces the territory of vsBl7wpcvky-00601-00174350-00174518 the City of Greater Manila to only vsBl7wpcvky-00602-00174519-00174743 Manila and caisson city restoring vsBl7wpcvky-00603-00174744-00175024 Caloocan Makati Mandaluyong para NOK vsBl7wpcvky-00604-00175025-00175370 passe and San Juan to Rizal Republic Act vsBl7wpcvky-00605-00175371-00175799 no 54 of October 10th 1946 later repeals vsBl7wpcvky-00606-00175800-00175852 exec vsBl7wpcvky-00607-00175853-00176188 order number 400 series 1942 an vsBl7wpcvky-00608-00176189-00176545 executive order number 58 series 1945 vsBl7wpcvky-00609-00176546-00176743 finally abolishing the City of Greater vsBl7wpcvky-00610-00176744-00176932 Manila and restoring the pre-war status vsBl7wpcvky-00611-00176933-00177148 of the chartered cities of Manila and vsBl7wpcvky-00612-00177149-00177676 Khe Sanh City October 26 1945 vsBl7wpcvky-00613-00177677-00177898 Catanduanes established as regular vsBl7wpcvky-00614-00177899-00178106 province separated from Al Bay through vsBl7wpcvky-00615-00178107-00178420 Commonwealth act number 687 enacted on vsBl7wpcvky-00616-00178421-00179089 September 26 1945 September 7th 1946 vsBl7wpcvky-00617-00179090-00179302 name of Tayabas changed to Khe Sanh vsBl7wpcvky-00618-00179303-00179752 through republic act number 14 October vsBl7wpcvky-00619-00179753-00180196 1st 1946 CA 581 repealed and rim Blanc vsBl7wpcvky-00620-00180197-00180400 provincial and municipal governments vsBl7wpcvky-00621-00180401-00180771 restored through republic act number 38 vsBl7wpcvky-00622-00180772-00181168 June 13th 1950 Mindoro divided into vsBl7wpcvky-00623-00181169-00181375 Occidental Mindoro and Oriental Mindoro vsBl7wpcvky-00624-00181376-00181879 through republic act number 505 June vsBl7wpcvky-00625-00181880-00182206 14th 1951 Aurora established as vsBl7wpcvky-00626-00182207-00182362 sub-province of Khe Sahn through vsBl7wpcvky-00627-00182363-00182994 republic act number 648 June 6 1952 vsBl7wpcvky-00628-00182995-00183241 Zamboanga divided into Zamboanga del vsBl7wpcvky-00629-00183242-00183478 Norte and Zamboanga del Sur through vsBl7wpcvky-00630-00183479-00183842 republic act number 711 vsBl7wpcvky-00631-00183843-00184140 April 25th 1956 vsBl7wpcvky-00632-00184141-00184332 Ackland separated from Capiz through vsBl7wpcvky-00633-00184333-00185004 Republic Act no 1414 June 22nd 1956 come vsBl7wpcvky-00634-00185005-00185196 again established as sub-province of vsBl7wpcvky-00635-00185197-00185420 Misamis Oriental through Republic Act no vsBl7wpcvky-00636-00185421-00186036 2021 April 8th 1959 villarin established vsBl7wpcvky-00637-00186037-00186204 as sub-province of Leyte through vsBl7wpcvky-00638-00186205-00186617 republic act number 2141 vsBl7wpcvky-00639-00186618-00187065 May 22nd 1959 Linnell province divided vsBl7wpcvky-00640-00187066-00187275 into Lanao del Norte and Lanao del Sur vsBl7wpcvky-00641-00187276-00187869 through republic act number 2,228 July vsBl7wpcvky-00642-00187870-00188202 1st 1959 Southern Leyte separated from vsBl7wpcvky-00643-00188203-00188565 Leyte through republic act number 2227 vsBl7wpcvky-00644-00188566-00189237 approved on May 22nd 1959 June 19th 1960 vsBl7wpcvky-00645-00189238-00189456 serega divided into Surigao del Norte vsBl7wpcvky-00646-00189457-00189726 and Surigao del Sur through republic act vsBl7wpcvky-00647-00189727-00190449 number 2786 November 19th 1965 Clemmie vsBl7wpcvky-00648-00190450-00190674 site approves the division of Samar into vsBl7wpcvky-00649-00190675-00190761 Eastern Samar vsBl7wpcvky-00650-00190762-00190995 Northern Samar and Western Samar by vsBl7wpcvky-00651-00190996-00191349 virtue of Republic Act number 4221 vsBl7wpcvky-00652-00191350-00192048 enacted on June 19th 1965 June 18th 1966 vsBl7wpcvky-00653-00192049-00192285 de maras established as sub-province of vsBl7wpcvky-00654-00192286-00192630 Iloilo through republic act number 4600 vsBl7wpcvky-00655-00192631-00192885 67 come again established as regular vsBl7wpcvky-00656-00192886-00193116 province separated from Misamis Oriental vsBl7wpcvky-00657-00193117-00193497 through republic act number 4600 69 vsBl7wpcvky-00658-00193498-00193734 banget re-established and Ifugao in vsBl7wpcvky-00659-00193735-00193938 Coalinga peyot created from mountain vsBl7wpcvky-00660-00193939-00194201 province through republic act number vsBl7wpcvky-00661-00194202-00194478 4695 Quirino established as sub-province vsBl7wpcvky-00662-00194479-00194757 of nueva vizcaya through republic act vsBl7wpcvky-00663-00194758-00195089 number four thousand 734 south cotabato vsBl7wpcvky-00664-00195090-00195348 separated from Cotabato through republic vsBl7wpcvky-00665-00195349-00196032 act number 4849 may 8 1967 devote vsBl7wpcvky-00666-00196033-00196218 province divided into Davao del Norte vsBl7wpcvky-00667-00196219-00196515 Davao del Sur and Davao Oriental through vsBl7wpcvky-00668-00196516-00197004 republic act number 4800 67 vsBl7wpcvky-00669-00197005-00197379 November 14th 1967 Clemmie site approves vsBl7wpcvky-00670-00197380-00197586 the division of Agusan into Agusan del vsBl7wpcvky-00671-00197587-00197833 Norte and Agusan del Sur by virtue of vsBl7wpcvky-00672-00197834-00198165 Republic Act number four thousand 979 vsBl7wpcvky-00673-00198166-00198856 enacted on June 17 1967 June 21st 1969 vsBl7wpcvky-00674-00198857-00199113 name of Western Samar province changed vsBl7wpcvky-00675-00199114-00199385 to psalm r through republic act number vsBl7wpcvky-00676-00199386-00200040 5650 august 4th 1969 samal sub-province vsBl7wpcvky-00677-00200041-00200245 created from Davao del Norte through vsBl7wpcvky-00678-00200246-00200508 Republic Act number five thousand 999 vsBl7wpcvky-00679-00200509-00201094 that never inaugurated October 4th 1971 vsBl7wpcvky-00680-00201095-00201312 mera naam province created from Lanao vsBl7wpcvky-00681-00201313-00201552 del Sur through Republic Act number six vsBl7wpcvky-00682-00201553-00201849 thousand 406 remained unorganized due to vsBl7wpcvky-00683-00201850-00202047 the disruption caused by the declaration vsBl7wpcvky-00684-00202048-00202370 of martial law in the Philippines vsBl7wpcvky-00685-00202371-00202645 November 11 1971 vsBl7wpcvky-00686-00202646-00202854 Clemmie sites approved the establishment vsBl7wpcvky-00687-00202855-00203046 of Kirino and siquijor as regular vsBl7wpcvky-00688-00203047-00203345 provinces by virtue of Republic Act no vsBl7wpcvky-00689-00203346-00203823 6000 394 approved on September 10 1971 vsBl7wpcvky-00690-00203824-00204319 and Republic Act no 6000 398 approved on vsBl7wpcvky-00691-00204320-00204657 September 17 1971 separating them from vsBl7wpcvky-00692-00204658-00204878 nueva vizcaya and Negros Oriental vsBl7wpcvky-00693-00204879-00205115 respectively vsBl7wpcvky-00694-00205116-00205533 June 17th 1972 name of Davao del Norte vsBl7wpcvky-00695-00205534-00205773 changed to devote through republic act vsBl7wpcvky-00696-00205773-00206409 number 6400 30 September 11th 1973 vsBl7wpcvky-00697-00206410-00206679 tawi-tawi separated from Sulu through vsBl7wpcvky-00698-00206680-00207167 Presidential Decree number 302 November vsBl7wpcvky-00699-00207169-00207531 22nd 1973 Cotabato divided into vsBl7wpcvky-00700-00207532-00207777 Maguindanao North Cotabato and Sultan vsBl7wpcvky-00701-00207778-00207939 Kudarat through Presidential Decree vsBl7wpcvky-00702-00207940-00208653 number 341 December 27 1973 Basilan vsBl7wpcvky-00703-00208654-00208848 province created through Presidential vsBl7wpcvky-00704-00208848-00209154 Decree number 356 out of most of the vsBl7wpcvky-00705-00209155-00209367 territory of the city of Basilan which vsBl7wpcvky-00706-00209367-00209538 itself was delimited to only the vsBl7wpcvky-00707-00209539-00209744 downtown area of what is now Isabela vsBl7wpcvky-00708-00209746-00209931 city then finally abolished by vsBl7wpcvky-00709-00209932-00210048 Presidential Decree vsBl7wpcvky-00710-00210048-00210467 number 840 in 1975 vsBl7wpcvky-00711-00210467-00210828 November 7th 1975 Metro Manila vsBl7wpcvky-00712-00210829-00211017 established through Presidential Decree vsBl7wpcvky-00713-00211017-00211304 number 824 composed of the four vsBl7wpcvky-00714-00211305-00211517 chartered cities of Manila Caloocan vsBl7wpcvky-00715-00211519-00211752 passe and Khe Sanh City and several vsBl7wpcvky-00716-00211753-00212004 municipalities of Rizal in Bulacan all vsBl7wpcvky-00717-00212005-00212180 of which effectively became independent vsBl7wpcvky-00718-00212181-00212656 from provincial supervision August 13th vsBl7wpcvky-00719-00212657-00212928 1979 Aurora proclaimed a regular vsBl7wpcvky-00720-00212929-00213150 province separated from case on through vsBl7wpcvky-00721-00213151-00213444 the tossed Pambansa BLG seven enacted on vsBl7wpcvky-00722-00213444-00213860 November 21st 1978 clevis site held on vsBl7wpcvky-00723-00213861-00214334 May 20th 1979 approves province hood vsBl7wpcvky-00724-00214335-00214655 March 7th 1984 name of North Cotabato vsBl7wpcvky-00725-00214656-00214913 province changed to Cotabato through the vsBl7wpcvky-00726-00214914-00215633 tossed Pambansa BLG 660 January 3rd 1986 vsBl7wpcvky-00727-00215634-00215831 Clemmie site approves the separation of vsBl7wpcvky-00728-00215832-00216035 Negros del Norte from Negros Occidental vsBl7wpcvky-00729-00216036-00216521 by virtue of the tossed Pambansa BLG 885 vsBl7wpcvky-00730-00216521-00217078 enacted on December 3rd 1985 August 18th vsBl7wpcvky-00731-00217079-00217192 1986 vsBl7wpcvky-00732-00217194-00217546 BP number 885 found unconstitutional by vsBl7wpcvky-00733-00217548-00217775 the Supreme Court Negros del Norte vsBl7wpcvky-00734-00217776-00218207 reverts as part of Negros Occidental May vsBl7wpcvky-00735-00218208-00218498 11th 1992 flexes sites affirm the vsBl7wpcvky-00736-00218498-00218698 establishment of villarin and gomorrah's vsBl7wpcvky-00737-00218700-00218917 as regular provinces separating them vsBl7wpcvky-00738-00218919-00219155 from Leyte and Iloilo respectively by vsBl7wpcvky-00739-00219156-00219485 virtue of section 462 of Republic Act vsBl7wpcvky-00740-00219486-00219836 number 7160 local government code of vsBl7wpcvky-00741-00219837-00220181 1991 approved on October 10th 1991 vsBl7wpcvky-00742-00220182-00220406 clevis site approves the separation of vsBl7wpcvky-00743-00220407-00220637 Sarangani from South Cotabato by virtue vsBl7wpcvky-00744-00220638-00220879 of Republic Act number seven thousand vsBl7wpcvky-00745-00220880-00221485 228 approved on March 16th 1992 may 8 vsBl7wpcvky-00746-00221486-00221771 1995 Clemmie site approves the division vsBl7wpcvky-00747-00221771-00221963 of kalinga-apayao into a peyot in vsBl7wpcvky-00748-00221964-00222206 Kalinga by virtue of Republic Act number vsBl7wpcvky-00749-00222207-00222494 seven thousand 878 approved On February vsBl7wpcvky-00750-00222494-00222826 14 1995 vsBl7wpcvky-00751-00222827-00223208 March 7th 1998 clevis I'd approves the vsBl7wpcvky-00752-00223209-00223406 separation of Compostela Valley from vsBl7wpcvky-00753-00223407-00223712 Davao by virtue of Republic Act number vsBl7wpcvky-00754-00223713-00224171 8470 approved on January 30th 1998 name vsBl7wpcvky-00755-00224172-00224581 of Davao changed back to Davao del Norte vsBl7wpcvky-00756-00224582-00224975 February 22nd 2001 Clemmie site approves vsBl7wpcvky-00757-00224976-00225218 the separation of Zamboanga Sibugay from vsBl7wpcvky-00758-00225219-00225465 Zamboanga del Sur by virtue of Republic vsBl7wpcvky-00759-00225466-00225773 Act number eight thousand 973 approved vsBl7wpcvky-00760-00225774-00226358 on November 7th 2000 October 28 2006 vsBl7wpcvky-00761-00226359-00226574 clevis site approves the separation of vsBl7wpcvky-00762-00226575-00226775 sharif colin xuan from Maguindanao by vsBl7wpcvky-00763-00226776-00227000 virtue of muslim mindanao autonomy act vsBl7wpcvky-00764-00227001-00227542 number 201 enacted on August 28 2006 vsBl7wpcvky-00765-00227543-00227798 December 2nd 2006 vsBl7wpcvky-00766-00227799-00228005 klava site approves the separation of de vsBl7wpcvky-00767-00228006-00228242 Naga islands from Surigao del Norte by vsBl7wpcvky-00768-00228243-00228725 virtue of Republic Act no 9355 approved vsBl7wpcvky-00769-00228726-00229105 on October 2nd 2006 vsBl7wpcvky-00770-00229106-00229537 November 18 2008 MMA act number 201 vsBl7wpcvky-00771-00229538-00229744 declared void by the Supreme Court vsBl7wpcvky-00772-00229744-00229954 sharif colin xuan reverts as part of vsBl7wpcvky-00773-00229955-00230671 maguindanao february 11 2010 rano 9355 vsBl7wpcvky-00774-00230671-00230878 found unconstitutional by the Supreme vsBl7wpcvky-00775-00230879-00231144 Court de Naga Islands reverts as part of vsBl7wpcvky-00776-00231146-00231594 Surigao del Norte March 30th 2011 vsBl7wpcvky-00777-00231596-00231856 Supreme Court reverses its decision on vsBl7wpcvky-00778-00231857-00232036 de Naga Islands and became a province vsBl7wpcvky-00779-00232037-00232271 once again vsBl7wpcvky-00780-00232273-00232521 October 28 2013 vsBl7wpcvky-00781-00232523-00232732 Clemmie site approves the separation of vsBl7wpcvky-00782-00232733-00232957 davao occidental from Davao del Sur by vsBl7wpcvky-00783-00232958-00233308 virtue of Republic Act number 10,000 360 vsBl7wpcvky-00784-00233309-00233844 approved on January 21st 2013 formally vsBl7wpcvky-00785-00233846-00234466 proposed provinces proposed provinces vsBl7wpcvky-00786-00234467-00234994 with enacted law note this section lists vsBl7wpcvky-00787-00234994-00235177 only those proposals that reach the vsBl7wpcvky-00788-00235178-00235384 stage where legislation was enacted for vsBl7wpcvky-00789-00235385-00235591 the purpose of establishing a province vsBl7wpcvky-00790-00235592-00235750 or sub-province but never achieved vsBl7wpcvky-00791-00235751-00236206 corporate existence Occidental Leyte and vsBl7wpcvky-00792-00236207-00236566 Oriental late a 1923 Leyte was divided vsBl7wpcvky-00793-00236567-00236856 into two new provinces by act number vsBl7wpcvky-00794-00236857-00237376 3117 on March 27 1923 the division never vsBl7wpcvky-00795-00237377-00237433 took place vsBl7wpcvky-00796-00237434-00237688 however as no Proclamation was issued by vsBl7wpcvky-00797-00237689-00238063 the governor-general the province of vsBl7wpcvky-00798-00238064-00238246 Oriental Leyte would have covered the vsBl7wpcvky-00799-00238246-00238444 present-day territories of the entire vsBl7wpcvky-00800-00238444-00238671 province of villarin the municipalities vsBl7wpcvky-00801-00238673-00238951 of a buying a legging bobbing on baru go vsBl7wpcvky-00802-00238952-00239209 BER Alan Colombian Kapoor can carry vsBl7wpcvky-00803-00239210-00239442 Gaara tegami doo-lang djaro vsBl7wpcvky-00804-00239444-00239803 Xavier Julie de Lula Paz Leyte McArthur vsBl7wpcvky-00805-00239804-00240123 Maha flag my orga Paulo Pastrana San vsBl7wpcvky-00806-00240125-00240478 Isidro San Miguel Santa Fe Tobago tavant vsBl7wpcvky-00807-00240479-00240781 even to Nollan tolosa Tonga and Tacloban vsBl7wpcvky-00808-00240782-00240958 City which was designated as the vsBl7wpcvky-00809-00240959-00241330 provincial capital the province of vsBl7wpcvky-00810-00241331-00241521 Occidental Leyte would have covered the vsBl7wpcvky-00811-00241523-00241719 present-day territories of the entire vsBl7wpcvky-00812-00241721-00241894 province of southern leyte the vsBl7wpcvky-00813-00241894-00242067 municipalities of Alvo era vsBl7wpcvky-00814-00242069-00242346 Vado Pelagos king ding and ah vsBl7wpcvky-00815-00242348-00242484 Isabel Kananga vsBl7wpcvky-00816-00242485-00242844 matéo madeline Merida Palamon V lava in vsBl7wpcvky-00817-00242846-00243094 the cities of baby and Ormoc the vsBl7wpcvky-00818-00243094-00243326 province capital of Occidental late a vsBl7wpcvky-00819-00243327-00243892 sec too shall be designated by the vsBl7wpcvky-00820-00243892-00244122 governor-general until determined by a vsBl7wpcvky-00821-00244123-00244339 plurality vote of the electors of the vsBl7wpcvky-00822-00244340-00244509 new province at the next general vsBl7wpcvky-00823-00244510-00245130 election samal 1969 the sub-province of vsBl7wpcvky-00824-00245131-00245474 samal was created by republic act number vsBl7wpcvky-00825-00245475-00245713 5999 and covered the area of the vsBl7wpcvky-00826-00245714-00245954 present-day island garden city of samal vsBl7wpcvky-00827-00245955-00246204 however the sub province was never vsBl7wpcvky-00828-00246205-00246715 inaugurated mara naught 1971 republic vsBl7wpcvky-00829-00246716-00247056 act number 6400 6 which sought to create vsBl7wpcvky-00830-00247057-00247240 a new province out of eastern Lanao del vsBl7wpcvky-00831-00247241-00247499 Sur now corresponding to the province as vsBl7wpcvky-00832-00247500-00247806 1st congressional district was approved vsBl7wpcvky-00833-00247807-00248250 on October 4th 1971 the province was to vsBl7wpcvky-00834-00248251-00248499 consist of the municipalities of boob on vsBl7wpcvky-00835-00248500-00248788 Dix on remain including what is now bois vsBl7wpcvky-00836-00248789-00249088 de Passavant on cap I Lum the bay avow vsBl7wpcvky-00837-00249089-00249360 including what is now ma going Moran Tao vsBl7wpcvky-00838-00249361-00249742 may sue Malone doe sag we aren t agapo vsBl7wpcvky-00839-00249742-00250047 Cunha Bay about Tanforan Taraka and Wow vsBl7wpcvky-00840-00250048-00250267 including what is now bumper 'n with the vsBl7wpcvky-00841-00250267-00250497 chartered city of Murali serving as the vsBl7wpcvky-00842-00250498-00250867 new province as capital Lanao del Sur vsBl7wpcvky-00843-00250867-00251025 was to retain the remaining vsBl7wpcvky-00844-00251026-00251235 municipalities with malla bank serving vsBl7wpcvky-00845-00251236-00251607 as its new capital section 4 of raw 6000 vsBl7wpcvky-00846-00251608-00251965 406 provided that the new provinces is vsBl7wpcvky-00847-00251966-00252169 provided in this act shall come into vsBl7wpcvky-00848-00252169-00252377 existence upon the election and vsBl7wpcvky-00849-00252378-00252600 qualification of their first elected vsBl7wpcvky-00850-00252601-00252796 provincial officials who shall be vsBl7wpcvky-00851-00252796-00252992 elected in a special election vsBl7wpcvky-00852-00252994-00253176 simultaneously with the general vsBl7wpcvky-00853-00253177-00253719 elections of November 1973 the division vsBl7wpcvky-00854-00253721-00253921 never took place due to the declaration vsBl7wpcvky-00855-00253921-00254106 of martial law in the Philippines on vsBl7wpcvky-00856-00254107-00254467 September 21st 1972 which disrupted the vsBl7wpcvky-00857-00254467-00254775 scheduled general elections for 1973 and vsBl7wpcvky-00858-00254776-00254934 paved the way for the adoption of a new vsBl7wpcvky-00859-00254935-00255150 constitution and the establishment of vsBl7wpcvky-00860-00255151-00255378 the fourth Philippine Republic the vsBl7wpcvky-00861-00255379-00255603 legacy of this unimplemented division is vsBl7wpcvky-00862-00255604-00255846 the existence of two zip code series for vsBl7wpcvky-00863-00255848-00255871 Lin vsBl7wpcvky-00864-00255871-00256141 del Sur the 93 series was retained by vsBl7wpcvky-00865-00256142-00256315 what were to be the remaining towns of vsBl7wpcvky-00866-00256316-00256489 the province with malla bang the new vsBl7wpcvky-00867-00256490-00256696 capital being reassigned the code-nine vsBl7wpcvky-00868-00256696-00257014 300 while a new series 97 was assigned vsBl7wpcvky-00869-00257015-00257194 to what was supposed to be the province vsBl7wpcvky-00870-00257194-00257392 of mera naam with Marawi city getting vsBl7wpcvky-00871-00257392-00257835 the new code 9 700 rejected in a vsBl7wpcvky-00872-00257836-00258313 plebiscite Isabela Del Norte and Isabela vsBl7wpcvky-00873-00258314-00258739 del Sur 1995 On February 20th 1995 vsBl7wpcvky-00874-00258740-00259126 republic act number 7800 91 which sought vsBl7wpcvky-00875-00259127-00259321 to divide the province of Isabela was vsBl7wpcvky-00876-00259321-00259608 approved Isabela Del Norte was to vsBl7wpcvky-00877-00259609-00259840 comprise municipalities belonging to the vsBl7wpcvky-00878-00259841-00260065 provinces 1st and 2nd congressional vsBl7wpcvky-00879-00260066-00260292 districts with Iligan serving as capital vsBl7wpcvky-00880-00260292-00260566 Isabela del Sur was to consist of the vsBl7wpcvky-00881-00260567-00260755 3rd and 4th congressional districts vsBl7wpcvky-00882-00260756-00260977 excluding the independent component city vsBl7wpcvky-00883-00260978-00261217 of Santiago with Colleen as the capital vsBl7wpcvky-00884-00261217-00261496 the proposed division was rejected in a vsBl7wpcvky-00885-00261496-00262008 plebiscite held on June 20th 1995 case vsBl7wpcvky-00886-00262009-00262354 on Del Norte and case on del Sur 2007 vsBl7wpcvky-00887-00262355-00262567 the act dividing the province of Kasaan vsBl7wpcvky-00888-00262568-00262758 into two republic act number nine vsBl7wpcvky-00889-00262759-00263101 thousand 495 lapsed into law without the vsBl7wpcvky-00890-00263102-00263314 president's signature on September 7th vsBl7wpcvky-00891-00263315-00263656 2007 case on del Norte was to be vsBl7wpcvky-00892-00263657-00263830 composed of the 1st and 2nd vsBl7wpcvky-00893-00263831-00263965 congressional districts of the province vsBl7wpcvky-00894-00263966-00264319 with Lucena City as its capital case on vsBl7wpcvky-00895-00264320-00264532 del Sur with its capital at goo Mecca vsBl7wpcvky-00896-00264533-00264682 would have been composed of the third vsBl7wpcvky-00897-00264683-00264937 and fourth congressional districts the vsBl7wpcvky-00898-00264938-00265153 Comelec held the plebiscite on December vsBl7wpcvky-00899-00265154-00265429 13th 2008 and majority of the votes cast vsBl7wpcvky-00900-00265430-00265688 rejected the division vsBl7wpcvky-00901-00265689-00266316 other proposed provinces following del vsBl7wpcvky-00902-00266317-00266607 Norte palawan Oriental and palawan del vsBl7wpcvky-00903-00266608-00266745 Sur 2018 vsBl7wpcvky-00904-00266746-00267054 House bill number seven thousand 413 was vsBl7wpcvky-00905-00267055-00267345 filed on March 15 2018 by all of Palawan vsBl7wpcvky-00906-00267346-00267666 province s three congressmen namely vsBl7wpcvky-00907-00267667-00267798 Franz Alvarez vsBl7wpcvky-00908-00267799-00268032 Frederika Boog and Gil Acosta which vsBl7wpcvky-00909-00268033-00268422 proposed to divide palawan s territory vsBl7wpcvky-00910-00268423-00268641 outside the independent city of Puerto vsBl7wpcvky-00911-00268642-00268881 Princesa which is geographically part of vsBl7wpcvky-00912-00268882-00269043 it is politically separate from the vsBl7wpcvky-00913-00269044-00269226 island province into three separate vsBl7wpcvky-00914-00269227-00269511 provinces the proposed territory of vsBl7wpcvky-00915-00269512-00269772 Palawan del Norte composed of Taytay and vsBl7wpcvky-00916-00269773-00270072 municipalities north of it palawan del vsBl7wpcvky-00917-00270073-00270306 Sur will compose of municipalities west vsBl7wpcvky-00918-00270307-00270546 and south of puerto princesa including vsBl7wpcvky-00919-00270547-00270711 the colon which administers the vsBl7wpcvky-00920-00270712-00270942 internationally disputed Spratly Islands vsBl7wpcvky-00921-00270943-00271134 while the rest of the municipalities are vsBl7wpcvky-00922-00271135-00271413 proposed to form palawan Oriental the vsBl7wpcvky-00923-00271414-00271611 proposed provincial capitals are the vsBl7wpcvky-00924-00271612-00271671 following vsBl7wpcvky-00925-00271672-00271935 Taytay palawan del Norte Brooks Point vsBl7wpcvky-00926-00271936-00272196 palawan del Sur and Roxas palawan vsBl7wpcvky-00927-00272197-00272718 Oriental Zamboanga Hermosa 2017 on vsBl7wpcvky-00928-00272719-00273234 February 21st 2017 house bill no 5040 vsBl7wpcvky-00929-00273235-00273381 was introduced in the House of vsBl7wpcvky-00930-00273382-00273570 Representatives that seeks to carve out vsBl7wpcvky-00931-00273571-00273782 a new province from Zamboanga del Norte vsBl7wpcvky-00932-00273783-00274032 consisting of the twelve municipalities vsBl7wpcvky-00933-00274033-00274233 and two legislative districts that make vsBl7wpcvky-00934-00274234-00274425 up the third legislative district of vsBl7wpcvky-00935-00274426-00275012 Zamboanga del Norte see also vsBl7wpcvky-00936-00275013-00275132 [Music] vsBl7wpcvky-00937-00275133-00275354 list of Philippine provinces by vsBl7wpcvky-00938-00275355-00275789 population list of Philippine provincial vsBl7wpcvky-00939-00275790-00276221 etymologies list of Philippine provinces vsBl7wpcvky-00940-00276222-00276629 by Human Development Index list of vsBl7wpcvky-00941-00276630-00277204 demonym for Philippine provinces iso vsBl7wpcvky-00942-00277205-00277691 3166-2 ph sub provinces of the vsBl7wpcvky-00943-00277692-00277874 Philippines a defunct group of vsBl7wpcvky-00944-00277875-00278018 administrative divisions in the vsBl7wpcvky-00945-00278019-00279187 Philippines references external links vsBl7wpcvky-00946-00279188-00279416 philippine standard geographic code vsBl7wpcvky-00947-00279417-00279635 interactive National Statistical vsBl7wpcvky-00948-00279636-00279883 coordination board vsBl7wpcvky-00949-00279884-00280189 the 2010 census of population and vsBl7wpcvky-00950-00280190-00280345 housing reveals the Philippine vsBl7wpcvky-00951-00280346-00280540 population at ninety two point three vsBl7wpcvky-00952-00280541-00280636 four million vsBl7wpcvky-00953-00280637-00280873 Philippine statistics Authority Republic vsBl7wpcvky-00954-00280874-00281230 of the Philippines provinces of the vsBl7wpcvky-00955-00281231-00281299 Philippines vsBl7wpcvky-00956-00281300-00281824 Gwilym longs to toys come flags of the vsBl7wpcvky-00957-00281825-00282199 world Philippines provincial flags vsTpN9W2Zso-00000-00000016-00000158 georgia leaders need to start putting vsTpN9W2Zso-00001-00000159-00000303 people first vsTpN9W2Zso-00002-00000304-00000478 how are we going to do that through a vsTpN9W2Zso-00003-00000479-00000686 people first economic vision for georgia vsTpN9W2Zso-00004-00000687-00001007 people power and prosperity need help vsTpN9W2Zso-00005-00001008-00001158 finishing your degree vsTpN9W2Zso-00006-00001159-00001327 capable students don't need to fall vsTpN9W2Zso-00007-00001328-00001495 through the cracks due to cost vsTpN9W2Zso-00008-00001496-00001663 let's work together to make tuition vsTpN9W2Zso-00009-00001664-00001871 affordable and technical college tuition vsTpN9W2Zso-00010-00001872-00002014 free vsTpN9W2Zso-00011-00002016-00002207 if state leaders put people first vsTpN9W2Zso-00012-00002208-00002367 georgians could have better access to vsTpN9W2Zso-00013-00002368-00002550 skills and jobs training when they need vsTpN9W2Zso-00014-00002551-00002671 it most vsTpN9W2Zso-00015-00002672-00002895 today georgia leaders can trim back tax vsTpN9W2Zso-00016-00002896-00003055 breaks for the big businesses vsTpN9W2Zso-00017-00003056-00003231 enact a corporate minimum tax since vsTpN9W2Zso-00018-00003232-00003438 ninety percent don't pay taxes vsTpN9W2Zso-00019-00003439-00003615 increase the tobacco tax to the national vsTpN9W2Zso-00020-00003615-00003783 average which would still cost vsTpN9W2Zso-00021-00003784-00004095 less per pack than a bottle of coke vsTpN9W2Zso-00022-00004096-00004286 we're stronger when we help provide vsTpN9W2Zso-00023-00004287-00004486 opportunities for all georgians vsTpN9W2Zso-00024-00004487-00004638 when we build an economy that is vsTpN9W2Zso-00025-00004639-00004895 inclusive and equitable for everyone vsTpN9W2Zso-00026-00004896-00005022 these are the organizations that are vsTpN9W2Zso-00027-00005023-00005183 helping bring this vision to life but vsTpN9W2Zso-00028-00005184-00005318 they can't do it without the help of vsTpN9W2Zso-00029-00005319-00005391 their neighbors vsTpN9W2Zso-00030-00005392-00005575 that's you want to find out how we're vsTpN9W2Zso-00031-00005576-00005718 going to do this together vsTpN9W2Zso-00032-00005719-00006792 visit gbpi.org peoplefirst vynIvfLQdrE-00000-00000312-00001889 my back is getting tight vynIvfLQdrE-00001-00001891-00002197 hello everyone in this video I want to vynIvfLQdrE-00002-00002198-00002371 show you guys how to easily grind some vynIvfLQdrE-00003-00002372-00002632 money and good loot in general the soul vynIvfLQdrE-00004-00002633-00002835 route will take you around three to four vynIvfLQdrE-00005-00002836-00003106 minutes but gives you always about 1,000 vynIvfLQdrE-00006-00003107-00003397 gold and also some pretty pretty good vynIvfLQdrE-00007-00003397-00003618 early game items the only two items you vynIvfLQdrE-00008-00003619-00003934 need for this is the mobile possession vynIvfLQdrE-00009-00003935-00004288 balloon and male blue balloon of wealth vynIvfLQdrE-00010-00004289-00004522 you get this everywhere in the world if vynIvfLQdrE-00011-00004523-00004647 you're not interested how to get a vynIvfLQdrE-00012-00004648-00004888 little bit more gold out of the route to vynIvfLQdrE-00013-00004889-00005359 skip to three and a half minutes so vynIvfLQdrE-00014-00005360-00005599 we're starting by the outskirts wall by vynIvfLQdrE-00015-00005600-00005904 the stairway and just go all the way up vynIvfLQdrE-00016-00005905-00006631 here just run past these guys travel vynIvfLQdrE-00017-00006631-00006943 your way into this hole here and jump vynIvfLQdrE-00018-00006944-00007346 across here go past this grass here and vynIvfLQdrE-00019-00007347-00008364 straight all the way ahead so now as you vynIvfLQdrE-00020-00008365-00008571 can see we're on this little tree and vynIvfLQdrE-00021-00008572-00009151 then you're just climbing on this cliff vynIvfLQdrE-00022-00009152-00009448 just climb all the way to the left here vynIvfLQdrE-00023-00009449-00010024 and from there on you see that it just vynIvfLQdrE-00024-00010025-00010255 can jump all the way down here don't get vynIvfLQdrE-00025-00010256-00010502 any fall damage then you actually see vynIvfLQdrE-00026-00010503-00010795 you from where we started and yet then vynIvfLQdrE-00027-00010796-00011119 just go inside the hole here this little vynIvfLQdrE-00028-00011120-00011648 area you will get a little bit dark and vynIvfLQdrE-00029-00011649-00011938 there's also a mini-boss but you can vynIvfLQdrE-00030-00011939-00012228 just straight ignore him just jump right vynIvfLQdrE-00031-00012229-00012599 straight go left from here from the boss vynIvfLQdrE-00032-00012600-00013213 and in this little your own interests vynIvfLQdrE-00033-00013215-00013550 can run all the way up just a little vynIvfLQdrE-00034-00013551-00013972 huggy huggy and you will find an enemy vynIvfLQdrE-00035-00013973-00014344 to your left here but he's really really vynIvfLQdrE-00036-00014345-00015158 easy to take on yeah this door doesn't vynIvfLQdrE-00037-00015159-00015594 open yet so go up here and you see bail vynIvfLQdrE-00038-00015595-00015905 so the thing about dispel is once you vynIvfLQdrE-00039-00015906-00016105 ring it the game is now in super hard vynIvfLQdrE-00040-00016106-00016394 mode so ya know that's definitely vynIvfLQdrE-00041-00016395-00016609 something you don't want insecure oh but vynIvfLQdrE-00042-00016610-00016889 now there's also more chance to get good vynIvfLQdrE-00043-00016890-00017122 loot and also get more money from vynIvfLQdrE-00044-00017123-00017440 enemies the thing is all the enemies are vynIvfLQdrE-00045-00017441-00017794 just really really tiny bit stronger but vynIvfLQdrE-00046-00017795-00017962 this is actually only a place to the vynIvfLQdrE-00047-00017963-00018259 boss so for our route this isn't really vynIvfLQdrE-00048-00018260-00018365 a big difference vynIvfLQdrE-00049-00018366-00018575 the interesting part about this is you vynIvfLQdrE-00050-00018576-00018880 see now Arabelle demon in your inventory vynIvfLQdrE-00051-00018881-00019228 and you can use this to just go back to vynIvfLQdrE-00052-00019229-00019640 the easy mode easily explained and this vynIvfLQdrE-00053-00019641-00019825 little sign means now you're in hard vynIvfLQdrE-00054-00019826-00020194 mode so now that we're done all of this vynIvfLQdrE-00055-00020195-00020503 you want to travel now to the estate vynIvfLQdrE-00056-00020504-00021080 path now that we've done all the vynIvfLQdrE-00057-00021081-00021293 pre-work we can start with the actual vynIvfLQdrE-00058-00021294-00021544 farming the thing about this is just vynIvfLQdrE-00059-00021545-00021808 don't collect the loot you only should vynIvfLQdrE-00060-00021809-00022018 pop the possession balloon now and start vynIvfLQdrE-00061-00022019-00022240 killing everyone so as you can see the vynIvfLQdrE-00062-00022241-00022371 possession balloon vynIvfLQdrE-00063-00022372-00022539 as I am you can actually found vynIvfLQdrE-00064-00022540-00023022 everywhere in the game and just pop it vynIvfLQdrE-00065-00023023-00023511 and I will double speed this part of the vynIvfLQdrE-00066-00023512-00023802 route so you just can see where I'm vynIvfLQdrE-00067-00023803-00024183 going but it doesn't get too boring and vynIvfLQdrE-00068-00024184-00024399 yeah another positive side effect from vynIvfLQdrE-00069-00024400-00024576 this is that you're actually refining vynIvfLQdrE-00070-00024577-00024726 your skill a bit and kinda have a little vynIvfLQdrE-00071-00024727-00025056 bit of free training of this so yeah vynIvfLQdrE-00072-00025057-00025380 let's just keep in track with it let's vynIvfLQdrE-00073-00025381-00025461 go vynIvfLQdrE-00074-00025462-00026962 [Music] vynIvfLQdrE-00075-00026963-00027857 [Music] vynIvfLQdrE-00076-00027858-00029064 [Music] vynIvfLQdrE-00077-00029064-00030264 [Music] vynIvfLQdrE-00078-00030264-00030981 [Music] vynIvfLQdrE-00079-00030982-00031246 [Music] vynIvfLQdrE-00080-00031247-00031589 so this was the last enemy and now it's vynIvfLQdrE-00081-00031590-00031877 time to pop the balloon of wealth and vynIvfLQdrE-00082-00031878-00032149 then you can collect everything you vynIvfLQdrE-00083-00032150-00032612 gather it here the thing is the balloon vynIvfLQdrE-00084-00032613-00032910 of wealth applies to all coins and all vynIvfLQdrE-00085-00032911-00033221 items everything just lies around it vynIvfLQdrE-00086-00033222-00033564 gets doubled because of the balloon so vynIvfLQdrE-00087-00033565-00033796 as you can see we already got thousand vynIvfLQdrE-00088-00033797-00034118 now you can just go straight ahead kill vynIvfLQdrE-00089-00034119-00034320 some more enemies while it's still vynIvfLQdrE-00090-00034321-00034724 applying yeah that's actually the form vynIvfLQdrE-00091-00034725-00035049 and you can just repeat this like four vynIvfLQdrE-00092-00035050-00035615 or five times and get easily five K gold vynIvfLQdrE-00093-00035616-00038217 oh yeah hope this helped you a little vynIvfLQdrE-00094-00038218-00038598 bit and I see you in the next one vynIvfLQdrE-00095-00038599-00038910 [Music] vATB6pGJtvo-00000-00000400-00001288 [Music] vATB6pGJtvo-00001-00001289-00004199 [Music] vATB6pGJtvo-00002-00004200-00004373 [Applause] vATB6pGJtvo-00003-00004374-00005639 [Music] vATB6pGJtvo-00005-00011855-00013686 [Music] vATB6pGJtvo-00006-00013687-00014500 [Music] vATB6pGJtvo-00007-00014501-00016156 [Music] vATB6pGJtvo-00008-00016157-00017255 [Music] vATB6pGJtvo-00009-00017256-00017439 welcome to the 2021 vATB6pGJtvo-00010-00017440-00017694 presidential inauguration lessons of the vATB6pGJtvo-00011-00017695-00017750 past vATB6pGJtvo-00012-00017751-00018063 informing our future presented by purdue vATB6pGJtvo-00013-00018064-00018175 university vATB6pGJtvo-00014-00018176-00018414 i am david reingold dean of the college vATB6pGJtvo-00015-00018415-00018511 of liberal arts vATB6pGJtvo-00016-00018512-00018807 and moderator for today's first session vATB6pGJtvo-00017-00018808-00018999 inauguration day is a day vATB6pGJtvo-00018-00019000-00019230 of rituals and traditions that honors vATB6pGJtvo-00019-00019231-00019447 and recognizes the will of the people vATB6pGJtvo-00020-00019448-00019599 who have chosen their leader through vATB6pGJtvo-00021-00019600-00019783 free elections it focuses on the vATB6pGJtvo-00022-00019784-00019967 peaceful transfer of power vATB6pGJtvo-00023-00019968-00020222 hallmark of a free democracy i hope you vATB6pGJtvo-00024-00020223-00020399 will join us throughout the day to learn vATB6pGJtvo-00025-00020400-00020463 more about vATB6pGJtvo-00026-00020464-00020711 inauguration day significance today at vATB6pGJtvo-00027-00020712-00020830 the various vATB6pGJtvo-00028-00020831-00021047 moments in the u.s history all of vATB6pGJtvo-00029-00021048-00021214 today's sessions are live and will be vATB6pGJtvo-00030-00021215-00021439 posted here for later viewing vATB6pGJtvo-00031-00021440-00021678 we begin with today's first session vATB6pGJtvo-00032-00021679-00021830 presenting and reflecting on vATB6pGJtvo-00033-00021831-00022039 presidential inaugurations vATB6pGJtvo-00034-00022040-00022358 joining me are professor joel ebarb vATB6pGJtvo-00035-00022359-00022558 senior associate dean in the college of vATB6pGJtvo-00036-00022559-00022599 liberal vATB6pGJtvo-00037-00022600-00022750 arts and professor of visual and vATB6pGJtvo-00038-00022751-00022919 performing arts with a specialty vATB6pGJtvo-00039-00022920-00023222 in theater costume design and history vATB6pGJtvo-00040-00023223-00023550 and capricia pinovich marshall a 1986 vATB6pGJtvo-00041-00023551-00023791 political science alumna from purdue vATB6pGJtvo-00042-00023792-00024135 from 2009 to 2013 capricious served as vATB6pGJtvo-00043-00024136-00024255 chief of protocol vATB6pGJtvo-00044-00024256-00024503 of the united states she oversaw six vATB6pGJtvo-00045-00024504-00024655 state and official vATB6pGJtvo-00046-00024656-00024942 visits uh as in several inaugurations vATB6pGJtvo-00047-00024943-00025039 and countless vATB6pGJtvo-00048-00025040-00025214 working visits summits and protocol vATB6pGJtvo-00049-00025215-00025342 arrangements during vATB6pGJtvo-00050-00025343-00025542 uh travel with the president and vATB6pGJtvo-00051-00025543-00025702 secretary of state vATB6pGJtvo-00052-00025704-00025927 so even before today there's been a lot vATB6pGJtvo-00053-00025927-00026134 of inauguration related activity vATB6pGJtvo-00054-00026135-00026374 capricia let's get us started off by vATB6pGJtvo-00055-00026375-00026446 talking about vATB6pGJtvo-00056-00026447-00026631 what's already happened before we get to vATB6pGJtvo-00057-00026632-00027031 the swearing-in ceremony vATB6pGJtvo-00058-00027032-00027327 and uh happy inaugura inauguration day vATB6pGJtvo-00059-00027327-00027399 to vATB6pGJtvo-00060-00027400-00027718 all of you um it is an honor to be vATB6pGJtvo-00061-00027719-00027831 joining you dean vATB6pGJtvo-00062-00027832-00028055 and joel uh on this very special vATB6pGJtvo-00063-00028056-00028190 occasion vATB6pGJtvo-00064-00028191-00028543 a returning alumni to uh to the fabulous vATB6pGJtvo-00065-00028544-00028718 purdue university vATB6pGJtvo-00066-00028719-00029102 um as you note it has been a day vATB6pGJtvo-00067-00029104-00029446 a week actually full of activities vATB6pGJtvo-00068-00029447-00029811 um already the vATB6pGJtvo-00069-00029812-00030070 president-elect um we can't call him vATB6pGJtvo-00070-00030072-00030127 president vATB6pGJtvo-00071-00030127-00030479 until the clock strikes 12 today vATB6pGJtvo-00072-00030480-00030783 um has arrived vATB6pGJtvo-00073-00030783-00031167 to washington dc with the historic vATB6pGJtvo-00074-00031168-00031439 making vice president-elect kamala vATB6pGJtvo-00075-00031439-00031518 harris vATB6pGJtvo-00076-00031519-00031823 they arrived last evening there was a vATB6pGJtvo-00077-00031824-00032151 memorial a moment a somber moment vATB6pGJtvo-00078-00032152-00032414 that was held at the lincoln memorial vATB6pGJtvo-00079-00032416-00032495 where vATB6pGJtvo-00080-00032495-00032751 the two of them spoke um quite vATB6pGJtvo-00081-00032752-00032974 eloquently quite emotionally vATB6pGJtvo-00082-00032975-00033431 and lit for 400 vATB6pGJtvo-00083-00033432-00033751 lanterns that represent the 400 vATB6pGJtvo-00084-00033752-00034055 000 plus lives that have been lost in vATB6pGJtvo-00085-00034056-00034239 the united states vATB6pGJtvo-00086-00034240-00034574 in this pandemic um and so uh vATB6pGJtvo-00087-00034575-00034831 you know they wanted to to honor those vATB6pGJtvo-00088-00034832-00035127 lives they really wanted to set the tone vATB6pGJtvo-00089-00035128-00035407 uh for this inauguration which was vATB6pGJtvo-00090-00035408-00035599 america united vATB6pGJtvo-00091-00035600-00035943 and um and then they made their way vATB6pGJtvo-00092-00035944-00036199 to uh the blair house which is the vATB6pGJtvo-00093-00036200-00036374 president's guest house it's vATB6pGJtvo-00094-00036375-00036543 directly across the street from the vATB6pGJtvo-00095-00036544-00036767 white house and uh vATB6pGJtvo-00096-00036768-00036927 and spent the night i'm not sure how vATB6pGJtvo-00097-00036928-00037135 much they slept but they were there with vATB6pGJtvo-00098-00037136-00037343 family close family vATB6pGJtvo-00099-00037344-00037735 and uh and we just saw that they boarded vATB6pGJtvo-00100-00037736-00037774 their vATB6pGJtvo-00101-00037775-00038079 their motorcade and made their way to vATB6pGJtvo-00102-00038080-00038390 saint matthews basilica which is vATB6pGJtvo-00103-00038391-00038815 famous for the funeral service vATB6pGJtvo-00104-00038816-00039135 of of president kennedy here in in vATB6pGJtvo-00105-00039136-00039351 washington d.c but they went there for a vATB6pGJtvo-00106-00039352-00039407 private vATB6pGJtvo-00107-00039408-00039735 service a very small service with vATB6pGJtvo-00108-00039736-00040055 just a few elected officials bipartisan vATB6pGJtvo-00109-00040056-00040390 and some family members and now they are vATB6pGJtvo-00110-00040391-00040590 preparing to make their way to the vATB6pGJtvo-00111-00040591-00040655 capitol vATB6pGJtvo-00112-00040656-00041039 to take the oath of office vATB6pGJtvo-00113-00041040-00041279 so thank you and and people are always vATB6pGJtvo-00114-00041280-00041374 want to talk about vATB6pGJtvo-00115-00041375-00041743 what people are wearing at these uh vATB6pGJtvo-00116-00041744-00041983 events and so joel how did that come to vATB6pGJtvo-00117-00041984-00042167 be vATB6pGJtvo-00118-00042168-00042471 well sure uh i can certainly speak to vATB6pGJtvo-00119-00042472-00042718 to that uh a lot of people might think vATB6pGJtvo-00120-00042719-00042790 that uh vATB6pGJtvo-00121-00042791-00043118 commentary on the clothing of vATB6pGJtvo-00122-00043119-00043390 uh political and public figures might be vATB6pGJtvo-00123-00043391-00043558 um a bit of fluff and sort of vATB6pGJtvo-00124-00043559-00043671 superfluous vATB6pGJtvo-00125-00043672-00044055 but but actually it's um an extremely vATB6pGJtvo-00126-00044056-00044390 effective way of communicating vATB6pGJtvo-00127-00044391-00044735 your values and communicating your brand vATB6pGJtvo-00128-00044736-00045039 and so like it or not uh clothing and vATB6pGJtvo-00129-00045040-00045143 image vATB6pGJtvo-00130-00045144-00045287 are very important and certainly vATB6pGJtvo-00131-00045288-00045455 important to government vATB6pGJtvo-00132-00045456-00045687 um it all really starts at least the way vATB6pGJtvo-00133-00045688-00045895 we look um especially at our first vATB6pGJtvo-00134-00045896-00046071 ladies vATB6pGJtvo-00135-00046072-00046287 with jacqueline kennedy jacqueline vATB6pGJtvo-00136-00046288-00046399 kennedy onassis for vATB6pGJtvo-00137-00046400-00046574 our the point of our conversation we'll vATB6pGJtvo-00138-00046575-00046862 talk about jacqueline kennedy vATB6pGJtvo-00139-00046863-00047358 before um kennedy's inauguration vATB6pGJtvo-00140-00047359-00047558 first ladies really just wore what they vATB6pGJtvo-00141-00047559-00047695 liked um vATB6pGJtvo-00142-00047696-00047990 they weren't necessarily thinking about vATB6pGJtvo-00143-00047991-00048055 what vATB6pGJtvo-00144-00048056-00048318 uh impact that would have but uh vATB6pGJtvo-00145-00048319-00048518 jacqueline kennedy partnered with oleg vATB6pGJtvo-00146-00048519-00048630 cassini vATB6pGJtvo-00147-00048631-00048990 a very uh well-known designer and vATB6pGJtvo-00148-00048991-00049271 who sort of helped put her if you will vATB6pGJtvo-00149-00049272-00049351 on the map vATB6pGJtvo-00150-00049352-00049599 as a style icon but it was all very vATB6pGJtvo-00151-00049600-00049758 purposeful and done vATB6pGJtvo-00152-00049759-00050079 in a very specific way with specific vATB6pGJtvo-00153-00050080-00050174 goals vATB6pGJtvo-00154-00050175-00050662 cassini was a russian italian vATB6pGJtvo-00155-00050663-00050974 son of diplomats who after vATB6pGJtvo-00156-00050975-00051207 the russian revolution his family went vATB6pGJtvo-00157-00051208-00051399 into the fashion industry vATB6pGJtvo-00158-00051400-00051623 and that's where he started uh to learn vATB6pGJtvo-00159-00051624-00051799 he eventually moved to the united states vATB6pGJtvo-00160-00051800-00051926 an apprentice with some of the best vATB6pGJtvo-00161-00051927-00052007 designers vATB6pGJtvo-00162-00052008-00052182 and then went into the motion picture vATB6pGJtvo-00163-00052183-00052358 industry and so vATB6pGJtvo-00164-00052359-00052511 not only did he have a fashion vATB6pGJtvo-00165-00052512-00052726 background but he had a background vATB6pGJtvo-00166-00052727-00053038 in uh motion pictures and television and vATB6pGJtvo-00167-00053039-00053079 so vATB6pGJtvo-00168-00053079-00053359 a chance meeting with um at the time of vATB6pGJtvo-00169-00053360-00053407 new vATB6pGJtvo-00170-00053408-00053726 newlywed jacqueline bouvier kennedy uh vATB6pGJtvo-00171-00053727-00053942 led to their long relationship and so vATB6pGJtvo-00172-00053944-00054215 when he came to design for her vATB6pGJtvo-00173-00054216-00054350 and what you're seeing right now is the vATB6pGJtvo-00174-00054351-00054542 sketch of the coat vATB6pGJtvo-00175-00054544-00054815 and dress underneath that she wore for vATB6pGJtvo-00176-00054816-00054950 kennedy's inauguration vATB6pGJtvo-00177-00054951-00055142 when he came to design for her he really vATB6pGJtvo-00178-00055144-00055303 designed uh vATB6pGJtvo-00179-00055304-00055519 for her like a movie star in other words vATB6pGJtvo-00180-00055520-00055750 he knew that she would be seen in print vATB6pGJtvo-00181-00055751-00055966 but he also knew that she would be seen vATB6pGJtvo-00182-00055967-00056207 in this new medium of television vATB6pGJtvo-00183-00056208-00056487 and so how best to uh project an image vATB6pGJtvo-00184-00056488-00056575 of youth vATB6pGJtvo-00185-00056576-00056863 and vitality right now uh political vATB6pGJtvo-00186-00056864-00056999 wives in washington vATB6pGJtvo-00187-00057000-00057263 at the time uh their sort of standard vATB6pGJtvo-00188-00057264-00057326 uniform vATB6pGJtvo-00189-00057327-00057630 was a floral dress underneath and a vATB6pGJtvo-00190-00057632-00057911 mink coat on top sort of tight permed vATB6pGJtvo-00191-00057912-00057982 hair and vATB6pGJtvo-00192-00057983-00058303 a small tidy hat which was perfectly vATB6pGJtvo-00193-00058304-00058575 appropriate for mamie eisenhower who was vATB6pGJtvo-00194-00058576-00058799 the current first lady at the time but vATB6pGJtvo-00195-00058800-00058935 the kennedys were trying vATB6pGJtvo-00196-00058936-00059207 to project a new image a new new image vATB6pGJtvo-00197-00059208-00059294 of youth uh vATB6pGJtvo-00198-00059295-00059511 vitality and and something fresh coming vATB6pGJtvo-00199-00059512-00059607 around the corner vATB6pGJtvo-00200-00059608-00060030 so when oleg cassini designed this um vATB6pGJtvo-00201-00060032-00060335 this inauguration costume he took all vATB6pGJtvo-00202-00060336-00060415 the information vATB6pGJtvo-00203-00060416-00060654 and knowledge that he had about how vATB6pGJtvo-00204-00060655-00060806 television worked vATB6pGJtvo-00205-00060807-00061038 and and and the movies and designed vATB6pGJtvo-00206-00061039-00061206 accordingly so what you see is instead vATB6pGJtvo-00207-00061207-00061254 of vATB6pGJtvo-00208-00061255-00061491 a mink coat you see a cloth coat an vATB6pGJtvo-00209-00061491-00061759 egalitarian cloth coat that anyone vATB6pGJtvo-00210-00061760-00061959 could find a version of in their local vATB6pGJtvo-00211-00061960-00062079 department store vATB6pGJtvo-00212-00062079-00062287 and something that is notable we can go vATB6pGJtvo-00213-00062288-00062438 to that next image vATB6pGJtvo-00214-00062439-00062679 baron is you're going to see patch vATB6pGJtvo-00215-00062679-00062775 pockets vATB6pGJtvo-00216-00062776-00062991 patch pockets were kind of revolutionary vATB6pGJtvo-00217-00062991-00063206 for a woman's coat usually pockets were vATB6pGJtvo-00218-00063207-00063311 hidden in the seam vATB6pGJtvo-00219-00063312-00063526 or they didn't have pockets at all vATB6pGJtvo-00220-00063527-00063719 claire mcardle who's the most famous vATB6pGJtvo-00221-00063720-00063879 designer you've never heard of vATB6pGJtvo-00222-00063879-00064071 was an american designer who after world vATB6pGJtvo-00223-00064072-00064382 war ii realized that american women vATB6pGJtvo-00224-00064383-00064654 needed clothes that they could work in vATB6pGJtvo-00225-00064655-00064750 around the house vATB6pGJtvo-00226-00064751-00064975 and in the office but also clothes that vATB6pGJtvo-00227-00064976-00065119 were practical and she's the one that vATB6pGJtvo-00228-00065120-00065311 introduced the idea of visible vATB6pGJtvo-00229-00065312-00065559 pockets so putting pockets on this coat vATB6pGJtvo-00230-00065560-00065631 now mind you vATB6pGJtvo-00231-00065632-00065806 i don't think that mrs kennedy put vATB6pGJtvo-00232-00065807-00066047 anything in those pockets but the fact vATB6pGJtvo-00233-00066048-00066167 that they were there and they were vATB6pGJtvo-00234-00066168-00066238 visible vATB6pGJtvo-00235-00066239-00066447 and there's no fur on the coat except vATB6pGJtvo-00236-00066448-00066567 for around the collar vATB6pGJtvo-00237-00066568-00066799 and then she's got this very you know vATB6pGJtvo-00238-00066800-00066903 sort of wonderful vATB6pGJtvo-00239-00066904-00067159 fur muff now we're not going to see fur vATB6pGJtvo-00240-00067160-00067359 used very often vATB6pGJtvo-00241-00067360-00067623 it becomes unpopular as we know and and vATB6pGJtvo-00242-00067624-00067743 not something that people want to vATB6pGJtvo-00243-00067744-00067831 feature vATB6pGJtvo-00244-00067832-00068126 but at the time just this hint um was vATB6pGJtvo-00245-00068127-00068199 enough vATB6pGJtvo-00246-00068200-00068399 um you'll notice she's also wearing a vATB6pGJtvo-00247-00068400-00068606 very famous pillbox hat this was vATB6pGJtvo-00248-00068607-00068775 actually designed by halston vATB6pGJtvo-00249-00068776-00069015 who'd become a very well-known designer vATB6pGJtvo-00250-00069016-00069135 in the 1970s vATB6pGJtvo-00251-00069136-00069279 and you'll notice that she's not wearing vATB6pGJtvo-00252-00069280-00069463 it on top of her head but in the back so vATB6pGJtvo-00253-00069464-00069615 it frames her face vATB6pGJtvo-00254-00069616-00069894 um so on and the last thing i'll mention vATB6pGJtvo-00255-00069895-00070031 before i sort of get into vATB6pGJtvo-00256-00070032-00070335 how this affected future uh choices by vATB6pGJtvo-00257-00070336-00070463 the first ladies vATB6pGJtvo-00258-00070464-00070806 is um her hair uh she'd actually vATB6pGJtvo-00259-00070807-00071103 connected with a well-known new york uh vATB6pGJtvo-00260-00071104-00071191 hair stylist vATB6pGJtvo-00261-00071192-00071567 mr leonard was his name and vATB6pGJtvo-00262-00071568-00071887 he went on to um soften up her hair vATB6pGJtvo-00263-00071888-00072126 give us that classic jackie kennedy look vATB6pGJtvo-00264-00072127-00072279 and then again that's copied vATB6pGJtvo-00265-00072280-00072494 by everyone i guess uh the last thing vATB6pGJtvo-00266-00072495-00072655 i'll say too is the color vATB6pGJtvo-00267-00072656-00072799 uh you can't tell from these black and vATB6pGJtvo-00268-00072800-00072950 white photos because it was very vATB6pGJtvo-00269-00072951-00073062 purposefully done vATB6pGJtvo-00270-00073063-00073262 he wanted them to photograph as winter vATB6pGJtvo-00271-00073263-00073423 white which is how they look they look vATB6pGJtvo-00272-00073424-00073623 like an off-white but actually the color vATB6pGJtvo-00273-00073624-00073719 of the real garment vATB6pGJtvo-00274-00073720-00073975 is grayish uh let's see that next vATB6pGJtvo-00275-00073976-00074062 picture baron vATB6pGJtvo-00276-00074063-00074311 the color is a sort of an oyster color vATB6pGJtvo-00277-00074312-00074487 that he knew would photograph vATB6pGJtvo-00278-00074488-00074735 as off-white and so that's why he chose vATB6pGJtvo-00279-00074736-00074823 it so um vATB6pGJtvo-00280-00074824-00075015 here you can see president kennedy well vATB6pGJtvo-00281-00075016-00075238 at the time president-elect kennedy vATB6pGJtvo-00282-00075239-00075494 on his way to take the oath and this is vATB6pGJtvo-00283-00075495-00075591 when presidents vATB6pGJtvo-00284-00075592-00075871 uh still wore um morning suits they vATB6pGJtvo-00285-00075872-00075959 still wore vATB6pGJtvo-00286-00075960-00076150 more formal garments he's got on his top vATB6pGJtvo-00287-00076151-00076367 hat he was the last president to wear a vATB6pGJtvo-00288-00076368-00076543 top hat to an inauguration vATB6pGJtvo-00289-00076544-00076815 basically uh there's there's actually vATB6pGJtvo-00290-00076816-00076991 books that say john kennedy vATB6pGJtvo-00291-00076992-00077262 and jacqueline kennedy killed the hat vATB6pGJtvo-00292-00077263-00077367 because of vATB6pGJtvo-00293-00077368-00077567 the uh the style of hair that they like vATB6pGJtvo-00294-00077568-00077743 to wear so what does all this mean and vATB6pGJtvo-00295-00077744-00077871 what does it have to do with anything vATB6pGJtvo-00296-00077872-00077943 today vATB6pGJtvo-00297-00077944-00078335 all first ladies have had to um vATB6pGJtvo-00298-00078336-00078591 gauge themselves against uh the styles vATB6pGJtvo-00299-00078592-00078726 trends that were set by jacqueline vATB6pGJtvo-00300-00078727-00078815 kennedy vATB6pGJtvo-00301-00078816-00079031 first ladies now have to decide am i vATB6pGJtvo-00302-00079032-00079159 going to be like vATB6pGJtvo-00303-00079160-00079382 jacqueline kennedy or am i not i mean vATB6pGJtvo-00304-00079383-00079575 that's a choice they have to make vATB6pGJtvo-00305-00079576-00079726 and um what you're going to see vATB6pGJtvo-00306-00079727-00079950 especially on inauguration day is a vATB6pGJtvo-00307-00079951-00080047 repetition vATB6pGJtvo-00308-00080048-00080367 of that same motif of the cloth coat vATB6pGJtvo-00309-00080368-00080694 uh if you look at pat nixon from 1973 vATB6pGJtvo-00310-00080695-00081015 and now this is 10 years later um but vATB6pGJtvo-00311-00081016-00081167 you're gonna see that it's the same vATB6pGJtvo-00312-00081168-00081303 basic that she has vATB6pGJtvo-00313-00081304-00081519 a cloth coat underneath is a matching vATB6pGJtvo-00314-00081520-00081647 dress and there vATB6pGJtvo-00315-00081648-00081871 she has a fur collar uh but we're going vATB6pGJtvo-00316-00081872-00082015 to see i think that's the last time that vATB6pGJtvo-00317-00082016-00082143 we see fur vATB6pGJtvo-00318-00082144-00082431 with a first lady now if we skip forward vATB6pGJtvo-00319-00082432-00082631 to nancy reagan and this is the first vATB6pGJtvo-00320-00082632-00082775 reagan inauguration vATB6pGJtvo-00321-00082776-00083015 which was a particularly warm day but vATB6pGJtvo-00322-00083016-00083182 there you see there's nancy reagan and vATB6pGJtvo-00323-00083183-00083382 yet another combination of that cloth vATB6pGJtvo-00324-00083383-00083511 coat matching dress vATB6pGJtvo-00325-00083512-00083831 and hat now um she she brought back the vATB6pGJtvo-00326-00083832-00084006 hat first ladies had let the hat go you vATB6pGJtvo-00327-00084007-00084199 can see barbara bush sitting next to her vATB6pGJtvo-00328-00084200-00084518 again in a cloth coat um and then if we vATB6pGJtvo-00329-00084519-00084750 go to i've got the um vATB6pGJtvo-00330-00084751-00084991 both of the clinton inaugurations and vATB6pGJtvo-00331-00084992-00085167 capricia you can probably speak to these vATB6pGJtvo-00332-00085168-00085279 a little bit vATB6pGJtvo-00333-00085280-00085518 uh the first inauguration hillary vATB6pGJtvo-00334-00085519-00085687 clinton wore a hat and i believe she is vATB6pGJtvo-00335-00085688-00085806 the last first lady vATB6pGJtvo-00336-00085807-00086047 to wear a hat to an inauguration and vATB6pGJtvo-00337-00086048-00086271 here she has selected you know it's a vATB6pGJtvo-00338-00086272-00086406 coordinating suit vATB6pGJtvo-00339-00086407-00086543 i don't know if there was a coat that vATB6pGJtvo-00340-00086544-00086718 went with it but maybe it was too warm vATB6pGJtvo-00341-00086719-00086799 on that day vATB6pGJtvo-00342-00086800-00087118 and capricious nodding her head yes and vATB6pGJtvo-00343-00087119-00087311 then if you look at um vATB6pGJtvo-00344-00087312-00087638 from inauguration two for the clintons vATB6pGJtvo-00345-00087639-00087823 and this is a great shot you can see vATB6pGJtvo-00346-00087824-00088055 again it's that same combination of vATB6pGJtvo-00347-00088056-00088167 cloth coat vATB6pGJtvo-00348-00088168-00088447 matching dress um one sort of vATB6pGJtvo-00349-00088448-00088623 substantial piece of jewelry that was vATB6pGJtvo-00350-00088624-00088799 actually popularized by madeleine vATB6pGJtvo-00351-00088800-00088862 albright vATB6pGJtvo-00352-00088863-00089015 madeleine albright had this one vATB6pGJtvo-00353-00089016-00089215 signature piece of jewelry which was vATB6pGJtvo-00354-00089216-00089326 this very large vATB6pGJtvo-00355-00089327-00089671 uh eagle pen and um and you'll know a vATB6pGJtvo-00356-00089672-00089862 lot of washington ladies have adopted vATB6pGJtvo-00357-00089863-00089959 that look if you vATB6pGJtvo-00358-00089960-00090215 uh nancy pelosi wears a pin that is a vATB6pGJtvo-00359-00090216-00090311 mace vATB6pGJtvo-00360-00090312-00090647 um to represent her position and so vATB6pGJtvo-00361-00090648-00091006 um and then the last i think um vATB6pGJtvo-00362-00091007-00091271 oh and then i will look quickly at uh vATB6pGJtvo-00363-00091272-00091431 michelle obama vATB6pGJtvo-00364-00091432-00091775 her first inauguration uh she wore vATB6pGJtvo-00365-00091776-00092094 uh isabelle guido was a cuban uh vATB6pGJtvo-00366-00092095-00092455 american designer and so she selected vATB6pGJtvo-00367-00092456-00092750 uh she tried to promote young designers vATB6pGJtvo-00368-00092751-00092959 american designers and so here again vATB6pGJtvo-00369-00092960-00093326 matching uh dress and cloth coat vATB6pGJtvo-00370-00093327-00093591 but it's a little more formal and a vATB6pGJtvo-00371-00093592-00093879 little more casual at the same time vATB6pGJtvo-00372-00093880-00094062 michelle obama knew that she would be vATB6pGJtvo-00373-00094063-00094238 especially scrutinized and so vATB6pGJtvo-00374-00094239-00094535 she worked very hard on the selection of vATB6pGJtvo-00375-00094536-00094703 her clothes if you look at vATB6pGJtvo-00376-00094704-00094959 her second inauguration here she's vATB6pGJtvo-00377-00094960-00095143 wearing tom brown which is an american vATB6pGJtvo-00378-00095144-00095206 designer vATB6pGJtvo-00379-00095207-00095374 and what i love about this photo is you vATB6pGJtvo-00380-00095375-00095631 can see how they've coordinated uh the vATB6pGJtvo-00381-00095632-00095782 whole family you can see the obama vATB6pGJtvo-00382-00095783-00095862 daughters vATB6pGJtvo-00383-00095863-00096079 are picking up the purple that is in vATB6pGJtvo-00384-00096080-00096238 michelle obama's belt vATB6pGJtvo-00385-00096239-00096462 she had purple gloves on earlier she's vATB6pGJtvo-00386-00096463-00096679 wearing a j crew belt which is another vATB6pGJtvo-00387-00096680-00096855 one of the hallmarks of her style is vATB6pGJtvo-00388-00096856-00096982 that she tried to use things vATB6pGJtvo-00389-00096983-00097238 that people could buy off the rack um vATB6pGJtvo-00390-00097239-00097367 and have a bit of that vATB6pGJtvo-00391-00097368-00097735 um obama magic for themselves but again vATB6pGJtvo-00392-00097736-00097959 it's that same repeating motif vATB6pGJtvo-00393-00097960-00098215 that egalitarian cloth coat that anyone vATB6pGJtvo-00394-00098216-00098335 could go and buy vATB6pGJtvo-00395-00098336-00098687 that sort of issuing of um vATB6pGJtvo-00396-00098688-00098911 the the what the mink coat represented vATB6pGJtvo-00397-00098912-00098991 at the time vATB6pGJtvo-00398-00098992-00099303 uh pre uh kennedy and then the last vATB6pGJtvo-00399-00099304-00099415 thing i want to show is vATB6pGJtvo-00400-00099416-00099623 it's already started for jill biden if vATB6pGJtvo-00401-00099624-00099774 you can show that purple suit that she vATB6pGJtvo-00402-00099775-00099894 wore yesterday vATB6pGJtvo-00403-00099895-00100255 for the event the uh fashion vATB6pGJtvo-00404-00100256-00100471 uh reviewers and costume historians have vATB6pGJtvo-00405-00100472-00100615 already dissected this vATB6pGJtvo-00406-00100616-00100894 piece and it was just out yesterday some vATB6pGJtvo-00407-00100895-00101055 are saying it's purple because if you vATB6pGJtvo-00408-00101056-00101206 combine red and blue vATB6pGJtvo-00409-00101207-00101431 the republicans and the democrats you vATB6pGJtvo-00410-00101432-00101679 get this unified color of purple vATB6pGJtvo-00411-00101680-00101871 uh some people are saying it's the color vATB6pGJtvo-00412-00101872-00102135 purple references the suffragette flag vATB6pGJtvo-00413-00102136-00102326 uh and so on and if you look at the i vATB6pGJtvo-00414-00102327-00102447 have a photo of vATB6pGJtvo-00415-00102448-00102718 the uh vice president and the president vATB6pGJtvo-00416-00102719-00102902 with their spouses vATB6pGJtvo-00417-00102903-00103142 and you'll see that kamala harris has vATB6pGJtvo-00418-00103143-00103334 there's no precedent for her she is vATB6pGJtvo-00419-00103335-00103518 going to forge her own way on what vATB6pGJtvo-00420-00103519-00103806 a female vice president will wear you vATB6pGJtvo-00421-00103807-00103871 look this vATB6pGJtvo-00422-00103872-00104023 everything you're seeing right now is vATB6pGJtvo-00423-00104024-00104230 very purposefully chosen and that's the vATB6pGJtvo-00424-00104231-00104399 thing about clothing is that none of it vATB6pGJtvo-00425-00104400-00104494 is arbitrary vATB6pGJtvo-00426-00104495-00104902 especially for political uh figures and vATB6pGJtvo-00427-00104903-00105110 first ladies second gentlemen these are vATB6pGJtvo-00428-00105111-00105247 not elected positions vATB6pGJtvo-00429-00105248-00105463 they're they are not appointed but they vATB6pGJtvo-00430-00105464-00105566 are important vATB6pGJtvo-00431-00105567-00105743 to the way the administration will vATB6pGJtvo-00432-00105744-00105895 communicate their values vATB6pGJtvo-00433-00105896-00106127 and so you know kamala harris in this vATB6pGJtvo-00434-00106128-00106343 amazing you know all black outfit has vATB6pGJtvo-00435-00106344-00106502 already been referenced you know vATB6pGJtvo-00436-00106503-00106743 are we is she referencing the uniform of vATB6pGJtvo-00437-00106744-00106871 the black panthers vATB6pGJtvo-00438-00106872-00107127 uh with her camel coat is she vATB6pGJtvo-00439-00107128-00107190 referencing vATB6pGJtvo-00440-00107191-00107454 pop figures like pam greer i don't know vATB6pGJtvo-00441-00107455-00107623 that any of that is true but vATB6pGJtvo-00442-00107624-00107863 if you don't have a meaning behind your vATB6pGJtvo-00443-00107864-00107934 clothing vATB6pGJtvo-00444-00107935-00108327 people will um assign one and so vATB6pGJtvo-00445-00108328-00108575 um you can't discount the importance of vATB6pGJtvo-00446-00108576-00108766 image you can't discount the importance vATB6pGJtvo-00447-00108767-00108839 of clothing vATB6pGJtvo-00448-00108840-00109047 especially as a new administration vATB6pGJtvo-00449-00109048-00109158 starts their vATB6pGJtvo-00450-00109159-00109415 their tenure so i'll leave it at that vATB6pGJtvo-00451-00109416-00109583 probably more than you ever wanted to vATB6pGJtvo-00452-00109583-00109647 know vATB6pGJtvo-00453-00109648-00109878 about first lady fashions and and the vATB6pGJtvo-00454-00109879-00110054 choices behind them vATB6pGJtvo-00455-00110055-00110239 that that's great i was going to kick it vATB6pGJtvo-00456-00110240-00110423 back over to capricia and vATB6pGJtvo-00457-00110424-00110683 let her jump in here on what uh usually vATB6pGJtvo-00458-00110683-00110831 happens vATB6pGJtvo-00459-00110832-00111151 well i let me make the the note um i too vATB6pGJtvo-00460-00111152-00111415 have my and hand pin um everyone in vATB6pGJtvo-00461-00111416-00111510 washington as vATB6pGJtvo-00462-00111511-00111831 you say joel has the uh an eagle pin vATB6pGJtvo-00463-00111832-00112047 um the traditional one is with the large vATB6pGJtvo-00464-00112048-00112254 pearl at the bottom but uh this vATB6pGJtvo-00465-00112255-00112558 is a gift from my dear friend ann han vATB6pGJtvo-00466-00112559-00112823 who uh has designed those very famous vATB6pGJtvo-00467-00112824-00112966 eagle pins vATB6pGJtvo-00468-00112967-00113351 um and you know i'll also note that vATB6pGJtvo-00469-00113352-00113615 it was hillary clinton did have a vATB6pGJtvo-00470-00113616-00113719 matching coat vATB6pGJtvo-00471-00113720-00114023 uh that matched her hat on that day vATB6pGJtvo-00472-00114024-00114351 um for her inauguration and then she vATB6pGJtvo-00473-00114352-00114390 wore vATB6pGJtvo-00474-00114391-00114654 the exact same suit when she left the vATB6pGJtvo-00475-00114655-00114790 white house vATB6pGJtvo-00476-00114791-00115047 when the bushes arrived for their vATB6pGJtvo-00477-00115048-00115183 inauguration vATB6pGJtvo-00478-00115183-00115447 um but let me let me do as you as you vATB6pGJtvo-00479-00115448-00115590 asked here david and vATB6pGJtvo-00480-00115591-00115999 talk about what a typical inauguration vATB6pGJtvo-00481-00116000-00116295 day would look like because um this one vATB6pGJtvo-00482-00116296-00116478 is slightly different regrettably vATB6pGJtvo-00483-00116479-00116807 um the current uh sitting president uh vATB6pGJtvo-00484-00116808-00116910 for the next oh vATB6pGJtvo-00485-00116911-00117223 gosh two more hours um vATB6pGJtvo-00486-00117224-00117519 has has made the decision not to attend vATB6pGJtvo-00487-00117520-00117831 uh the inauguration of of joe biden vATB6pGJtvo-00488-00117832-00118302 and this is rare it has been vATB6pGJtvo-00489-00118303-00118607 about 150 years since vATB6pGJtvo-00490-00118608-00118815 a sitting president did not attend the vATB6pGJtvo-00491-00118816-00118919 inauguration vATB6pGJtvo-00492-00118920-00119247 of the incoming president vATB6pGJtvo-00493-00119248-00119510 there is a lot of symbolism in this day vATB6pGJtvo-00494-00119511-00119663 important symbolism vATB6pGJtvo-00495-00119664-00120015 in this day um every one of these events vATB6pGJtvo-00496-00120016-00120351 are are planned to project to the world vATB6pGJtvo-00497-00120352-00120566 the strength the stability of our vATB6pGJtvo-00498-00120567-00120686 democracy vATB6pGJtvo-00499-00120688-00121054 it is a bridge from one administration vATB6pGJtvo-00500-00121055-00121134 to the next vATB6pGJtvo-00501-00121135-00121447 this seamless transition of power that vATB6pGJtvo-00502-00121448-00121663 we talk about vATB6pGJtvo-00503-00121664-00121990 there should have been a coffee between vATB6pGJtvo-00504-00121991-00122151 the two first ladies that would have vATB6pGJtvo-00505-00122152-00122263 taken place vATB6pGJtvo-00506-00122264-00122575 oh about a month ago at the invitation vATB6pGJtvo-00507-00122576-00122902 of mrs trump to dr jill biden to vATB6pGJtvo-00508-00122903-00123207 um take her on a tour of the white house vATB6pGJtvo-00509-00123208-00123278 and vATB6pGJtvo-00510-00123279-00123486 introduce her to some of the staff even vATB6pGJtvo-00511-00123488-00123710 though dr biden was pretty familiar with vATB6pGJtvo-00512-00123711-00123871 the place having served vATB6pGJtvo-00513-00123872-00124231 as second lady for eight years um vATB6pGJtvo-00514-00124232-00124575 but that did not take place uh there vATB6pGJtvo-00515-00124576-00124943 should be this morning a a coffee vATB6pGJtvo-00516-00124944-00125286 that was hosted by the vATB6pGJtvo-00517-00125288-00125583 current president by president trump and vATB6pGJtvo-00518-00125583-00125654 and mrs vATB6pGJtvo-00519-00125655-00125939 trump at the white house inviting the vATB6pGJtvo-00520-00125940-00126166 president-elect vATB6pGJtvo-00521-00126167-00126575 and dr biden the vice president-elect vATB6pGJtvo-00522-00126576-00126951 and mr imhoff to the white house vATB6pGJtvo-00523-00126952-00127263 and again this is a really symbolic vATB6pGJtvo-00524-00127264-00127463 moment that we're missing out vATB6pGJtvo-00525-00127464-00127751 on this inauguration um where the vATB6pGJtvo-00526-00127752-00127807 current vATB6pGJtvo-00527-00127808-00128158 invites the the incoming to have really vATB6pGJtvo-00528-00128159-00128278 just 20 minutes vATB6pGJtvo-00529-00128279-00128647 of of conversation i was vATB6pGJtvo-00530-00128648-00129039 so incredibly honored to have served vATB6pGJtvo-00531-00129040-00129143 eight years vATB6pGJtvo-00532-00129144-00129366 in the clinton administration and vATB6pGJtvo-00533-00129367-00129519 experienced vATB6pGJtvo-00534-00129520-00129743 the clintons going into the white house vATB6pGJtvo-00535-00129744-00129902 and being greeted by vATB6pGJtvo-00536-00129903-00130199 president george h.w bush and mrs vATB6pGJtvo-00537-00130200-00130310 barbara bush vATB6pGJtvo-00538-00130311-00130590 they could not have been more welcoming vATB6pGJtvo-00539-00130591-00130807 barbara bush greeted hillary clinton for vATB6pGJtvo-00540-00130808-00130990 that private first lady's vATB6pGJtvo-00541-00130991-00131295 coffee with open arms made some jokes on vATB6pGJtvo-00542-00131296-00131431 the south grounds vATB6pGJtvo-00543-00131432-00131759 and swept her into the white house uh vATB6pGJtvo-00544-00131760-00132078 it was really a a a historic vATB6pGJtvo-00545-00132079-00132319 moment and again created a bridge vATB6pGJtvo-00546-00132320-00132454 between these two vATB6pGJtvo-00547-00132455-00132711 families these two first families and vATB6pGJtvo-00548-00132712-00132799 then when vATB6pGJtvo-00549-00132800-00133087 the clintons had their time in which vATB6pGJtvo-00550-00133088-00133190 they vATB6pGJtvo-00551-00133191-00133454 were finishing the eight years in the vATB6pGJtvo-00552-00133455-00133671 white house they certainly hosted a vATB6pGJtvo-00553-00133672-00133751 coffee vATB6pGJtvo-00554-00133752-00134063 for incoming president-elect president vATB6pGJtvo-00555-00134064-00134119 bush vATB6pGJtvo-00556-00134120-00134511 and vice president-elect cheney vATB6pGJtvo-00557-00134512-00134759 that was a difficult a very difficult vATB6pGJtvo-00558-00134760-00135023 election if we'll recall between vATB6pGJtvo-00559-00135024-00135343 uh vice president al gore and then vATB6pGJtvo-00560-00135344-00135519 governor george bush vATB6pGJtvo-00561-00135520-00135871 um the day i have to tell you was full vATB6pGJtvo-00562-00135872-00136078 of anticipation and tension vATB6pGJtvo-00563-00136079-00136414 in the white house i was one of three vATB6pGJtvo-00564-00136415-00136639 people uh from the clinton vATB6pGJtvo-00565-00136640-00136839 administration that was granted the vATB6pGJtvo-00566-00136840-00136990 opportunity to be vATB6pGJtvo-00567-00136991-00137223 on the in the white house that day all vATB6pGJtvo-00568-00137224-00137471 other staff were required to leave vATB6pGJtvo-00569-00137472-00137783 the evening before i assisted with all vATB6pGJtvo-00570-00137784-00137990 the logistics of arrivals vATB6pGJtvo-00571-00137991-00138319 and then worked with the ushers office vATB6pGJtvo-00572-00138320-00138727 and the butler staff on making sure that vATB6pGJtvo-00573-00138728-00139047 the guests were served and everyone knew vATB6pGJtvo-00574-00139048-00139295 what was expected of them when the vATB6pGJtvo-00575-00139296-00139543 presidential inaugural committee vATB6pGJtvo-00576-00139544-00139831 that's the committee that is selected by vATB6pGJtvo-00577-00139832-00139887 uh the vATB6pGJtvo-00578-00139888-00140119 incoming president in when they vATB6pGJtvo-00579-00140120-00140287 indicated to me vATB6pGJtvo-00580-00140288-00140599 that it was time for them to go i made vATB6pGJtvo-00581-00140600-00140702 my rounds vATB6pGJtvo-00582-00140703-00141023 to the the various principles and um vATB6pGJtvo-00583-00141024-00141223 indicated that they needed to now load vATB6pGJtvo-00584-00141224-00141423 up into their motorcades vATB6pGJtvo-00585-00141424-00141759 and which they did and um then i was vATB6pGJtvo-00586-00141760-00141887 left with vATB6pGJtvo-00587-00141888-00142151 president clinton and president-elect vATB6pGJtvo-00588-00142152-00142190 bush vATB6pGJtvo-00589-00142191-00142431 and we were standing in the grand foyer vATB6pGJtvo-00590-00142432-00142623 they were handed their overcoats they vATB6pGJtvo-00591-00142624-00142766 put them on vATB6pGJtvo-00592-00142767-00143078 and this moment will stay with me vATB6pGJtvo-00593-00143079-00143271 forever because i think it is so vATB6pGJtvo-00594-00143272-00143399 symbolic vATB6pGJtvo-00595-00143400-00143678 of the greatness of our nation president vATB6pGJtvo-00596-00143679-00143863 clinton then reached over vATB6pGJtvo-00597-00143864-00144159 and and took put in his hands the vATB6pGJtvo-00598-00144160-00144247 shoulder vATB6pGJtvo-00599-00144248-00144543 of of president-elect bush kind of vATB6pGJtvo-00600-00144544-00144678 straightened his jacket vATB6pGJtvo-00601-00144679-00144878 and gave him a pat on the back and he vATB6pGJtvo-00602-00144879-00144990 said come on vATB6pGJtvo-00603-00144991-00145287 let's go do this and president-elect vATB6pGJtvo-00604-00145288-00145463 bush looked at him he didn't say vATB6pGJtvo-00605-00145464-00145566 anything vATB6pGJtvo-00606-00145567-00145807 but you could tell he was thinking don't vATB6pGJtvo-00607-00145808-00145895 worry vATB6pGJtvo-00608-00145896-00146254 i've got this and in that moment vATB6pGJtvo-00609-00146255-00146551 in that instant was the transition of vATB6pGJtvo-00610-00146552-00146702 power vATB6pGJtvo-00611-00146703-00147083 two men who had completely opposite vATB6pGJtvo-00612-00147084-00147375 philosophies completely different ideals vATB6pGJtvo-00613-00147376-00147702 for how our country should be run vATB6pGJtvo-00614-00147703-00148047 one handing the reins very shortly vATB6pGJtvo-00615-00148048-00148295 over to the other the other taking them vATB6pGJtvo-00616-00148296-00148423 and saying vATB6pGJtvo-00617-00148424-00148719 i can move this forward i am now the vATB6pGJtvo-00618-00148720-00148926 president of the united states vATB6pGJtvo-00619-00148927-00149247 it was an extraordinary moment for me to vATB6pGJtvo-00620-00149248-00149366 have witnessed vATB6pGJtvo-00621-00149367-00149526 and then the two of them made their way vATB6pGJtvo-00622-00149527-00149766 out to the motorcade and together vATB6pGJtvo-00623-00149767-00150078 in a car very symbolic road vATB6pGJtvo-00624-00150079-00150375 to the capitol for president-elect bush vATB6pGJtvo-00625-00150376-00150623 to take that oath of office vATB6pGJtvo-00626-00150624-00150887 um it just was a moment in our history vATB6pGJtvo-00627-00150888-00150959 for me vATB6pGJtvo-00628-00150960-00151326 that uh was is is it will stay with me vATB6pGJtvo-00629-00151327-00151423 forever vATB6pGJtvo-00630-00151424-00151759 um i then was able to make my way vATB6pGJtvo-00631-00151760-00151966 through the white house and now what's vATB6pGJtvo-00632-00151967-00152119 most interesting vATB6pGJtvo-00633-00152120-00152351 is that during that coffee that very vATB6pGJtvo-00634-00152352-00152502 short period of time vATB6pGJtvo-00635-00152503-00152711 the president's oval office is being vATB6pGJtvo-00636-00152712-00152975 dismantled the draperies are coming down vATB6pGJtvo-00637-00152976-00153295 the sofas are being taken out um the vATB6pGJtvo-00638-00153296-00153566 carpets are being changed because now we vATB6pGJtvo-00639-00153567-00153639 are moving vATB6pGJtvo-00640-00153640-00153966 again symbolically from one president vATB6pGJtvo-00641-00153967-00154295 to the next and uh president-elect bush vATB6pGJtvo-00642-00154296-00154335 had vATB6pGJtvo-00643-00154336-00154631 you know had uh selected several items vATB6pGJtvo-00644-00154632-00154871 that would be temporarily put into place vATB6pGJtvo-00645-00154872-00155278 and so right now as as president trump vATB6pGJtvo-00646-00155279-00155343 has now vATB6pGJtvo-00647-00155344-00155671 left the white house currently staff is vATB6pGJtvo-00648-00155672-00155990 busily at work dismantling uh vATB6pGJtvo-00649-00155991-00156287 president trump's oval office putting up vATB6pGJtvo-00650-00156288-00156463 new draperies vATB6pGJtvo-00651-00156464-00156807 new um new sofas or temporary vATB6pGJtvo-00652-00156808-00157111 furniture that was selected by by now vATB6pGJtvo-00653-00157112-00157366 president-elect biden and as well the vATB6pGJtvo-00654-00157367-00157439 entire vATB6pGJtvo-00655-00157440-00157719 west wing is being changed um some vATB6pGJtvo-00656-00157720-00157919 offices are being reconfigured vATB6pGJtvo-00657-00157920-00158254 for new space um being repurposed vATB6pGJtvo-00658-00158255-00158463 um for the staff that will be coming in vATB6pGJtvo-00659-00158464-00158631 shortly it all vATB6pGJtvo-00660-00158632-00158951 happens so quickly um because vATB6pGJtvo-00661-00158952-00159223 at noon as we said as soon as vATB6pGJtvo-00662-00159224-00159439 president-elect biden raises his hand vATB6pGJtvo-00663-00159440-00159775 and takes the oath of office those 35 vATB6pGJtvo-00664-00159776-00160135 words uh well actually 39 if uh vATB6pGJtvo-00665-00160136-00160431 they they they they include those those vATB6pGJtvo-00666-00160432-00160575 references to god vATB6pGJtvo-00667-00160576-00160983 um then uh they um become the president vATB6pGJtvo-00668-00160984-00161326 uh he becomes the president and um vATB6pGJtvo-00669-00161327-00161639 uh everything shifts on over into this vATB6pGJtvo-00670-00161640-00161671 new vATB6pGJtvo-00671-00161672-00162159 administration vATB6pGJtvo-00672-00162160-00162502 i want sorry please jump in vATB6pGJtvo-00673-00162503-00162783 so um when you talk about the transition vATB6pGJtvo-00674-00162784-00162975 from one household to the other i read vATB6pGJtvo-00675-00162976-00163047 recently vATB6pGJtvo-00676-00163048-00163295 uh when laura bush was making the move vATB6pGJtvo-00677-00163296-00163407 to the white house vATB6pGJtvo-00678-00163408-00163575 of course she was very familiar with the vATB6pGJtvo-00679-00163576-00163719 white house having been there vATB6pGJtvo-00680-00163720-00164014 uh with her in-laws uh and her you know vATB6pGJtvo-00681-00164015-00164135 her children being there with her vATB6pGJtvo-00682-00164136-00164231 grandparents vATB6pGJtvo-00683-00164232-00164463 but she said she packed very light vATB6pGJtvo-00684-00164464-00164599 because she knew vATB6pGJtvo-00685-00164600-00164854 that there was this great warehouse of vATB6pGJtvo-00686-00164855-00164959 items vATB6pGJtvo-00687-00164960-00165207 that belonged to the white house vATB6pGJtvo-00688-00165208-00165414 collection that she knew she could go vATB6pGJtvo-00689-00165415-00165575 and pull from to help furnish the vATB6pGJtvo-00690-00165576-00165743 residence have you ever been to that vATB6pGJtvo-00691-00165744-00165838 facility and can vATB6pGJtvo-00692-00165839-00166151 can you talk about that a little bit oh vATB6pGJtvo-00693-00166152-00166183 i vATB6pGJtvo-00694-00166184-00166535 joel yes it is an enormous facility and vATB6pGJtvo-00695-00166536-00166775 and from that facility is where um vATB6pGJtvo-00696-00166776-00166959 president-elect biden will be vATB6pGJtvo-00697-00166960-00167254 uh selecting or he already selected vATB6pGJtvo-00698-00167255-00167495 items uh to put into his oval office but vATB6pGJtvo-00699-00167496-00167751 yes i've had the great honor of working vATB6pGJtvo-00700-00167752-00167959 with um the white house historical vATB6pGJtvo-00701-00167960-00168071 association vATB6pGJtvo-00702-00168072-00168407 and with the wonderful curator's office vATB6pGJtvo-00703-00168408-00168614 it's an extraordinary group vATB6pGJtvo-00704-00168615-00168799 of individuals who have dedicated their vATB6pGJtvo-00705-00168800-00169063 life to uh white house history vATB6pGJtvo-00706-00169064-00169414 and artifacts and anything that relates vATB6pGJtvo-00707-00169415-00169463 to vATB6pGJtvo-00708-00169464-00169695 presidents and presidential families you vATB6pGJtvo-00709-00169696-00169938 go out to this facility it is vATB6pGJtvo-00710-00169939-00170271 enormous an enormous warehouse vATB6pGJtvo-00711-00170272-00170647 and yes um barbara laura bush vATB6pGJtvo-00712-00170648-00170823 like many other first ladies are vATB6pGJtvo-00713-00170824-00171126 presented by the curator's office vATB6pGJtvo-00714-00171127-00171390 usually occurs during that coffee i'm vATB6pGJtvo-00715-00171391-00171463 sure that vATB6pGJtvo-00716-00171464-00171743 uh dr biden received a binder of some vATB6pGJtvo-00717-00171744-00171790 sort vATB6pGJtvo-00718-00171791-00172095 perhaps um delivered to her in delaware vATB6pGJtvo-00719-00172096-00172343 of where they can they can page through vATB6pGJtvo-00720-00172344-00172495 these historic items vATB6pGJtvo-00721-00172496-00172743 and make uh certain selections the vATB6pGJtvo-00722-00172744-00172863 president's vATB6pGJtvo-00723-00172864-00173166 desk in the oval office it's usually vATB6pGJtvo-00724-00173167-00173551 the resolute desk um that is selected vATB6pGJtvo-00725-00173552-00173687 by presidents but they have the vATB6pGJtvo-00726-00173688-00173935 opportunity the option to swap that out vATB6pGJtvo-00727-00173936-00173975 for vATB6pGJtvo-00728-00173976-00174199 something else um there may be some vATB6pGJtvo-00729-00174200-00174351 items um vATB6pGJtvo-00730-00174352-00174654 particular paintings um vATB6pGJtvo-00731-00174655-00175031 specific furnishings um antiquities that vATB6pGJtvo-00732-00175032-00175199 they want to be on display that vATB6pGJtvo-00733-00175200-00175526 may be representative of what this vATB6pGJtvo-00734-00175527-00175790 administration will stand for vATB6pGJtvo-00735-00175791-00176143 or their particular taste in style that vATB6pGJtvo-00736-00176144-00176431 they'd like to choose vATB6pGJtvo-00737-00176432-00176599 so i want to capricious stay with you vATB6pGJtvo-00738-00176600-00176814 for just a quick moment here and vATB6pGJtvo-00739-00176815-00177102 and get your take on what people will be vATB6pGJtvo-00740-00177103-00177207 seeing vATB6pGJtvo-00741-00177208-00177383 uh in the hour leading up to the vATB6pGJtvo-00742-00177384-00177766 swearing-in ceremony uh at the capitol vATB6pGJtvo-00743-00177767-00178014 well it is i've had uh the wonderful vATB6pGJtvo-00744-00178015-00178111 privilege of vATB6pGJtvo-00745-00178112-00178471 being on that grandstand just outside on vATB6pGJtvo-00746-00178472-00178511 the vATB6pGJtvo-00747-00178512-00178847 west cap west side of the capitol and um vATB6pGJtvo-00748-00178848-00179183 i i was there with president uh vATB6pGJtvo-00749-00179184-00179414 clinton for his second inauguration his vATB6pGJtvo-00750-00179415-00179575 first inauguration i was back in the vATB6pGJtvo-00751-00179576-00179775 white house helping uh prepare that vATB6pGJtvo-00752-00179776-00179887 changeover vATB6pGJtvo-00753-00179888-00180111 um but i was there for the second vATB6pGJtvo-00754-00180112-00180199 inauguration vATB6pGJtvo-00755-00180200-00180543 and then i was also there for president vATB6pGJtvo-00756-00180544-00180854 um obama's second inauguration as chief vATB6pGJtvo-00757-00180855-00180943 of protocol vATB6pGJtvo-00758-00180944-00181271 leading the foreign diplomatic corps vATB6pGJtvo-00759-00181272-00181623 because they are are allowed to attend vATB6pGJtvo-00760-00181624-00181743 they are represented vATB6pGJtvo-00761-00181744-00182087 on those steps representing the entire vATB6pGJtvo-00762-00182088-00182135 world vATB6pGJtvo-00763-00182136-00182471 if you will and so um as a as a vATB6pGJtvo-00764-00182472-00182823 person who assists in uh in shepherding vATB6pGJtvo-00765-00182824-00182887 the vATB6pGJtvo-00766-00182888-00183078 foreign diplomatic corps i was there for vATB6pGJtvo-00767-00183079-00183254 that occasion as well vATB6pGJtvo-00768-00183255-00183631 um today it will considerably different vATB6pGJtvo-00769-00183632-00183990 uh there are a scant number of chairs vATB6pGJtvo-00770-00183991-00184263 uh that will be on the dais or the vATB6pGJtvo-00771-00184264-00184366 actual vATB6pGJtvo-00772-00184367-00184695 um administration of the oath um vATB6pGJtvo-00773-00184696-00185054 and uh very very few individuals vATB6pGJtvo-00774-00185055-00185390 that will be viewing um from the capitol vATB6pGJtvo-00775-00185391-00185471 grounds vATB6pGJtvo-00776-00185472-00185750 um they will have gone through major vATB6pGJtvo-00777-00185751-00185911 security checks vATB6pGJtvo-00778-00185912-00186263 um kovid testing and uh vATB6pGJtvo-00779-00186264-00186526 and you know will have have been cleared vATB6pGJtvo-00780-00186527-00186719 by all the security vATB6pGJtvo-00781-00186720-00187031 we have not seen and due to vATB6pGJtvo-00782-00187032-00187319 the events that took place uh several vATB6pGJtvo-00783-00187320-00187414 weeks ago vATB6pGJtvo-00784-00187415-00187719 um there is an increased number of vATB6pGJtvo-00785-00187720-00187814 security vATB6pGJtvo-00786-00187815-00188214 around the capitol approximately 20 000 vATB6pGJtvo-00787-00188215-00188502 troops we are told um will be there to vATB6pGJtvo-00788-00188503-00188575 protect vATB6pGJtvo-00789-00188576-00188895 and guard um really to fend off vATB6pGJtvo-00790-00188896-00189247 anyone who has uh any vATB6pGJtvo-00791-00189248-00189575 bad ideas for today um and vATB6pGJtvo-00792-00189576-00189911 uh and so the perimeter of the capitol vATB6pGJtvo-00793-00189912-00190183 is really really tight you really can't vATB6pGJtvo-00794-00190184-00190366 get anywhere near vATB6pGJtvo-00795-00190367-00190583 um the grounds that they have um vATB6pGJtvo-00796-00190584-00190719 cordoned off vATB6pGJtvo-00797-00190720-00191031 um but on the on the dais itself vATB6pGJtvo-00798-00191032-00191343 uh will be the the president-elect and vATB6pGJtvo-00799-00191344-00191438 his family vATB6pGJtvo-00800-00191439-00191766 uh with dr biden and his children and vATB6pGJtvo-00801-00191767-00192047 um his grandchildren he has many many vATB6pGJtvo-00802-00192048-00192119 many vATB6pGJtvo-00803-00192120-00192399 um and along with uh vice vATB6pGJtvo-00804-00192400-00192590 president-elect kamala harris vATB6pGJtvo-00805-00192591-00192919 and and her husband doug emhoff and um vATB6pGJtvo-00806-00192920-00193263 her sisters and uh nieces of which she vATB6pGJtvo-00807-00193264-00193311 can just vATB6pGJtvo-00808-00193312-00193614 considers uh like her daughters and uh vATB6pGJtvo-00809-00193615-00193807 they will all be in attendance with vATB6pGJtvo-00810-00193808-00194150 very few staff um there as well vATB6pGJtvo-00811-00194151-00194319 um along with the leadership of our vATB6pGJtvo-00812-00194320-00194543 congress um you know he wanted to make vATB6pGJtvo-00813-00194544-00194590 sure vATB6pGJtvo-00814-00194591-00194878 that every member was invited even those vATB6pGJtvo-00815-00194879-00194919 who vATB6pGJtvo-00816-00194920-00195166 uh didn't particularly have an interest vATB6pGJtvo-00817-00195167-00195366 in voting for his election and affirming vATB6pGJtvo-00818-00195367-00195487 his election vATB6pGJtvo-00819-00195488-00195671 everyone was invited and from what i vATB6pGJtvo-00820-00195672-00195878 understand they are actually all vATB6pGJtvo-00821-00195879-00196119 attending i think that's another very vATB6pGJtvo-00822-00196120-00196295 important symbol today vATB6pGJtvo-00823-00196296-00196575 to show the unity um because today is vATB6pGJtvo-00824-00196576-00196695 not a day vATB6pGJtvo-00825-00196696-00196983 of political parties today is a day that vATB6pGJtvo-00826-00196984-00197014 we vATB6pGJtvo-00827-00197015-00197319 celebrate the leader of our country and vATB6pGJtvo-00828-00197320-00197519 the leader of the free world vATB6pGJtvo-00829-00197520-00197871 um also on stage will be lady gaga vATB6pGJtvo-00830-00197872-00198135 who will sing our national anthem and vATB6pGJtvo-00831-00198136-00198295 jennifer lopez vATB6pGJtvo-00832-00198296-00198614 um who will be singing a few songs that vATB6pGJtvo-00833-00198615-00198783 will be really exciting vATB6pGJtvo-00834-00198784-00199102 and once the once the the entire program vATB6pGJtvo-00835-00199103-00199214 concludes vATB6pGJtvo-00836-00199215-00199366 they will make their way through the vATB6pGJtvo-00837-00199367-00199590 capitol there's usually a luncheon that vATB6pGJtvo-00838-00199591-00199687 is hosted by vATB6pGJtvo-00839-00199688-00199975 the speaker and regrettably due to covet vATB6pGJtvo-00840-00199976-00200102 uh restrictions vATB6pGJtvo-00841-00200103-00200414 they're foregoing um this this tradition vATB6pGJtvo-00842-00200415-00200663 and instead they will make their way on vATB6pGJtvo-00843-00200664-00200847 to the other side of the capitol vATB6pGJtvo-00844-00200848-00201087 there will be a reviewing of the troops vATB6pGJtvo-00845-00201088-00201159 um as vATB6pGJtvo-00846-00201160-00201478 is the usual custom and then they will vATB6pGJtvo-00847-00201479-00201590 make their way vATB6pGJtvo-00848-00201591-00201902 to arlington cemetery and this is vATB6pGJtvo-00849-00201903-00202223 a a new custom if you will it will be vATB6pGJtvo-00850-00202224-00202566 in attendance with um the former vATB6pGJtvo-00851-00202567-00202790 presidents and first ladies vATB6pGJtvo-00852-00202791-00203126 um and they will lay a and so vATB6pGJtvo-00853-00203127-00203399 in attendance will be uh president vATB6pGJtvo-00854-00203400-00203638 george bush and mrs laura bush vATB6pGJtvo-00855-00203639-00203966 it will be uh president obama and mrs vATB6pGJtvo-00856-00203967-00204190 michelle obama and it will be vATB6pGJtvo-00857-00204191-00204407 president clinton and secretary hillary vATB6pGJtvo-00858-00204408-00204502 clinton vATB6pGJtvo-00859-00204503-00204790 and they will lay a wreath at the tomb vATB6pGJtvo-00860-00204791-00204982 of the unknown soldier vATB6pGJtvo-00861-00204983-00205327 and then the bidens will return to um vATB6pGJtvo-00862-00205328-00205662 the white house via a an abbreviated vATB6pGJtvo-00863-00205663-00205742 parade vATB6pGJtvo-00864-00205744-00206055 there will be a um there's usually vATB6pGJtvo-00865-00206056-00206414 almost a parade of two miles between the vATB6pGJtvo-00866-00206415-00206582 capital and the white house vATB6pGJtvo-00867-00206583-00206903 um throngs of individuals on the streets vATB6pGJtvo-00868-00206904-00207127 i have experienced that you couldn't vATB6pGJtvo-00869-00207128-00207246 even make your way vATB6pGJtvo-00870-00207248-00207575 to pennsylvania avenue was so tight with vATB6pGJtvo-00871-00207576-00207927 people um just wonderful i recall vATB6pGJtvo-00872-00207928-00208123 both the clinton and the obama vATB6pGJtvo-00873-00208123-00208238 administrations vATB6pGJtvo-00874-00208239-00208551 um just a lot of vATB6pGJtvo-00875-00208552-00208846 joy celebration you couldn't get a vATB6pGJtvo-00876-00208848-00208990 restaurant reservation vATB6pGJtvo-00877-00208991-00209294 it was um it was a really great time vATB6pGJtvo-00878-00209296-00209519 but today's will be a little different vATB6pGJtvo-00879-00209519-00209758 uh certainly due to the pandemic vATB6pGJtvo-00880-00209759-00210087 and the the recent security concerns um vATB6pGJtvo-00881-00210088-00210206 but they will still have vATB6pGJtvo-00882-00210207-00210455 the the military parade and then they vATB6pGJtvo-00883-00210456-00210567 will make their way vATB6pGJtvo-00884-00210567-00210871 into the white house to prepare for the vATB6pGJtvo-00885-00210871-00211279 viewing of the inaugural balls vATB6pGJtvo-00886-00211280-00211567 involved in determining the seating vATB6pGJtvo-00887-00211567-00211719 arrangements vATB6pGJtvo-00888-00211719-00212046 for some of the guests vATB6pGJtvo-00889-00212048-00212446 at the on the capitol vATB6pGJtvo-00890-00212448-00212775 oh well let me tell you that being chief vATB6pGJtvo-00891-00212776-00212998 of protocol for as many years as vATB6pGJtvo-00892-00213000-00213191 i was and eight years as social vATB6pGJtvo-00893-00213192-00213439 secretary you'll learn a little bit vATB6pGJtvo-00894-00213440-00213542 about vATB6pGJtvo-00895-00213544-00213798 seating and the priorities and the vATB6pGJtvo-00896-00213800-00213879 interests now vATB6pGJtvo-00897-00213880-00214063 of course everybody wants to have a vATB6pGJtvo-00898-00214064-00214239 front seat right vATB6pGJtvo-00899-00214240-00214623 um and i i do have to say i worked for vATB6pGJtvo-00900-00214623-00214910 for um president-elect biden when he was vATB6pGJtvo-00901-00214911-00215046 vice president vATB6pGJtvo-00902-00215048-00215351 uh under president obama and he is just vATB6pGJtvo-00903-00215352-00215419 the most vATB6pGJtvo-00904-00215419-00215782 magnanimous fun vATB6pGJtvo-00905-00215783-00216167 just big hearted person that i have ever vATB6pGJtvo-00906-00216167-00216223 known vATB6pGJtvo-00907-00216223-00216503 and he would love everybody on that vATB6pGJtvo-00908-00216504-00216623 stage he would love vATB6pGJtvo-00909-00216623-00216942 everybody to have a front row seat um vATB6pGJtvo-00910-00216944-00217110 it just you know this is so this vATB6pGJtvo-00911-00217111-00217310 celebration is so vATB6pGJtvo-00912-00217311-00217646 regrettably contrary to the individual vATB6pGJtvo-00913-00217648-00217958 that he is and represents um but vATB6pGJtvo-00914-00217959-00218239 alas it is what it is and you still have vATB6pGJtvo-00915-00218240-00218415 to make those critical decisions vATB6pGJtvo-00916-00218416-00218719 who sits in what place thank goodness vATB6pGJtvo-00917-00218719-00219046 for precedent and protocol that there vATB6pGJtvo-00918-00219048-00219198 are specific reasons vATB6pGJtvo-00919-00219200-00219439 why certain individuals are given the vATB6pGJtvo-00920-00219440-00219567 seats that they are there vATB6pGJtvo-00921-00219567-00219823 is uh there are family sections there is vATB6pGJtvo-00922-00219823-00220039 a diplomatic section there is a vATB6pGJtvo-00923-00220040-00220103 leadership vATB6pGJtvo-00924-00220104-00220398 section members of congress are seated vATB6pGJtvo-00925-00220400-00220598 in a very specific area vATB6pGJtvo-00926-00220600-00220863 in um in accordance with their roles and vATB6pGJtvo-00927-00220864-00221103 their leadership positions vATB6pGJtvo-00928-00221104-00221398 all of that is those expectations are vATB6pGJtvo-00929-00221400-00221463 laid out vATB6pGJtvo-00930-00221464-00221767 well in advance so no one shows up and vATB6pGJtvo-00931-00221767-00221831 says well vATB6pGJtvo-00932-00221832-00222087 why am i seated here i don't understand vATB6pGJtvo-00933-00222088-00222294 it shouldn't i be up in that front vATB6pGJtvo-00934-00222296-00222606 row seat in that first seat um no it's vATB6pGJtvo-00935-00222607-00222855 all explained well in advance people vATB6pGJtvo-00936-00222856-00222942 know people vATB6pGJtvo-00937-00222944-00223303 expect um have those expectations set so vATB6pGJtvo-00938-00223304-00223631 uh they can just enjoy uh the ceremony vATB6pGJtvo-00939-00223632-00223871 at hand for those individuals today vATB6pGJtvo-00940-00223871-00224071 that were given the great privilege the vATB6pGJtvo-00941-00224071-00224342 honor of being on that day as they truly vATB6pGJtvo-00942-00224344-00224694 are special that's great so uh thank you vATB6pGJtvo-00943-00224696-00224879 so much joel we're gonna i was gonna vATB6pGJtvo-00944-00224880-00225103 uh circle back to you and you talked vATB6pGJtvo-00945-00225104-00225206 about fashion vATB6pGJtvo-00946-00225207-00225471 for the events um uh at the capitol what vATB6pGJtvo-00947-00225471-00225623 about uh sort of evening vATB6pGJtvo-00948-00225623-00225775 inaugural evening fashion i know we're vATB6pGJtvo-00949-00225776-00225942 not going to have these balls but vATB6pGJtvo-00950-00225944-00226182 uh but but what what do we want what do vATB6pGJtvo-00951-00226183-00226334 we want what do we need to know about vATB6pGJtvo-00952-00226335-00226655 uh about evening wear and evening sure vATB6pGJtvo-00953-00226656-00226742 sure vATB6pGJtvo-00954-00226744-00226982 yeah i'm happy to talk about that um vATB6pGJtvo-00955-00226983-00227175 before i will say before we get vATB6pGJtvo-00956-00227176-00227398 into the inaugural balls we do have some vATB6pGJtvo-00957-00227400-00227598 images of some of the um vATB6pGJtvo-00958-00227600-00227815 events that capricia was speaking of so vATB6pGJtvo-00959-00227816-00227910 for example like vATB6pGJtvo-00960-00227911-00228158 the laying of the uh wreath for the vATB6pGJtvo-00961-00228159-00228358 inauguration we have an image from vATB6pGJtvo-00962-00228359-00228551 president uh trump and and vice vATB6pGJtvo-00963-00228552-00228671 president pence vATB6pGJtvo-00964-00228671-00228934 um so there's an example of that of that vATB6pGJtvo-00965-00228935-00229006 tradition vATB6pGJtvo-00966-00229007-00229231 and then also the first lady uh sort of vATB6pGJtvo-00967-00229232-00229406 welcomed tease i think we've got vATB6pGJtvo-00968-00229407-00229639 there's one of melania trump and vATB6pGJtvo-00969-00229640-00229758 michelle obama vATB6pGJtvo-00970-00229759-00230110 i think i have one of pat nixon and lady vATB6pGJtvo-00971-00230111-00230294 bird johnson vATB6pGJtvo-00972-00230296-00230446 and then also we go all the way back vATB6pGJtvo-00973-00230448-00230615 again to jacqueline kennedy vATB6pGJtvo-00974-00230616-00230975 and mamie eisenhower um so again those vATB6pGJtvo-00975-00230976-00231182 traditions of of one first lady vATB6pGJtvo-00976-00231183-00231271 welcoming vATB6pGJtvo-00977-00231271-00231487 another there's also i think we have vATB6pGJtvo-00978-00231488-00231575 images of vATB6pGJtvo-00979-00231576-00231846 the prayer breakfast which is another uh vATB6pGJtvo-00980-00231848-00231982 long-standing tradition vATB6pGJtvo-00981-00231983-00232303 here we've got jimmy carter and then vATB6pGJtvo-00982-00232304-00232510 i think we have one of the bushes as vATB6pGJtvo-00983-00232511-00232606 well vATB6pGJtvo-00984-00232607-00232887 so um again it's a day full of tradition vATB6pGJtvo-00985-00232888-00232967 and then those vATB6pGJtvo-00986-00232967-00233255 those uh days of tradition do end in the vATB6pGJtvo-00987-00233256-00233319 evening vATB6pGJtvo-00988-00233319-00233471 and that's when we move into the vATB6pGJtvo-00989-00233471-00233671 inaugural balls now the interesting vATB6pGJtvo-00990-00233671-00233791 thing uh vATB6pGJtvo-00991-00233792-00234071 when george washington was inaugurated vATB6pGJtvo-00992-00234071-00234175 very first one vATB6pGJtvo-00993-00234176-00234398 there was no uh inauguration ball vATB6pGJtvo-00994-00234400-00234575 planned for the evening but there vATB6pGJtvo-00995-00234576-00234815 happened to be a party in the city vATB6pGJtvo-00996-00234816-00234982 that the president the then president vATB6pGJtvo-00997-00234983-00235175 could attend and that became the vATB6pGJtvo-00998-00235176-00235287 inauguration ball vATB6pGJtvo-00999-00235288-00235598 for for the evening now they are planned vATB6pGJtvo-01000-00235600-00235942 through the um and i wrote it down so i vATB6pGJtvo-01001-00235944-00236015 wouldn't forget vATB6pGJtvo-01002-00236016-00236191 it's the presidential inauguration vATB6pGJtvo-01003-00236192-00236423 committee and there are official balls vATB6pGJtvo-01004-00236423-00236710 and then there are a myriad of uh sort vATB6pGJtvo-01005-00236711-00236934 of unofficial balls of all levels of vATB6pGJtvo-01006-00236935-00237031 formality vATB6pGJtvo-01007-00237032-00237334 uh and so on some are sponsored by the vATB6pGJtvo-01008-00237335-00237446 various states vATB6pGJtvo-01009-00237448-00237710 some by different organizations there in vATB6pGJtvo-01010-00237711-00237846 washington dc vATB6pGJtvo-01011-00237848-00238134 i think the record for the number of uh vATB6pGJtvo-01012-00238135-00238342 inaugural balls attended in an evening vATB6pGJtvo-01013-00238344-00238519 is still held by the clintons vATB6pGJtvo-01014-00238519-00238919 and that was 14 balls in uh one night vATB6pGJtvo-01015-00238919-00239303 and uh what i read do you remember vATB6pGJtvo-01016-00239304-00240231 you were there vATB6pGJtvo-01017-00240232-00240451 that's right that's right it was a an vATB6pGJtvo-01018-00240452-00240575 exhausting vATB6pGJtvo-01019-00240576-00240887 evening i remember so clearly though vATB6pGJtvo-01020-00240888-00241158 uh the moment that um we were getting vATB6pGJtvo-01021-00241159-00241230 ready to vATB6pGJtvo-01022-00241231-00241519 to leave and um you referred to some of vATB6pGJtvo-01023-00241519-00241591 the vATB6pGJtvo-01024-00241592-00241863 attire and hillary clinton had selected vATB6pGJtvo-01025-00241864-00241951 an arkansas vATB6pGJtvo-01026-00241952-00242142 designer by the name of michelle vATB6pGJtvo-01027-00242144-00242391 phillips and when she saw this beautiful vATB6pGJtvo-01028-00242392-00242494 sketch it was like vATB6pGJtvo-01029-00242496-00242727 that's it i just have to wear this her vATB6pGJtvo-01030-00242728-00242975 next inauguration was uh by one of her vATB6pGJtvo-01031-00242976-00243119 favorite designers vATB6pGJtvo-01032-00243119-00243294 um oscar de la renta and it was an vATB6pGJtvo-01033-00243296-00243510 exquisite gold gown but vATB6pGJtvo-01034-00243511-00243775 her gown that evening was again quite vATB6pGJtvo-01035-00243776-00243927 symbolic as you stated vATB6pGJtvo-01036-00243928-00244230 it was more of that violet vATB6pGJtvo-01037-00244231-00244479 purple but it was intended to be the red vATB6pGJtvo-01038-00244480-00244598 and blue vATB6pGJtvo-01039-00244600-00244830 melding together so kudos to you for vATB6pGJtvo-01040-00244831-00245039 making that note earlier about dr vATB6pGJtvo-01041-00245040-00245103 biden's vATB6pGJtvo-01042-00245104-00245503 um her suit but i just recall when she vATB6pGJtvo-01043-00245504-00245806 she walked out of of her bedroom after vATB6pGJtvo-01044-00245807-00245991 after getting dressed and president vATB6pGJtvo-01045-00245992-00246127 clinton's standing there vATB6pGJtvo-01046-00246128-00246439 and he just was drop jawed he's oh vATB6pGJtvo-01047-00246440-00246519 hillary vATB6pGJtvo-01048-00246519-00246846 you just looked fabulous and swept her vATB6pGJtvo-01049-00246848-00246910 up vATB6pGJtvo-01050-00246911-00247255 and off we went uh from ball to ball vATB6pGJtvo-01051-00247256-00247630 i was thoroughly exhausted by the end of vATB6pGJtvo-01052-00247631-00247855 the evening i did have a tag team person vATB6pGJtvo-01053-00247856-00248046 that i was working with kelly craighead vATB6pGJtvo-01054-00248048-00248198 she was a great friend vATB6pGJtvo-01055-00248200-00248542 um but boy oh boy it's a long night vATB6pGJtvo-01056-00248544-00248727 the first couple you know they spend a vATB6pGJtvo-01057-00248728-00248863 lot of time in the car vATB6pGJtvo-01058-00248864-00249030 on that evening as they're going from vATB6pGJtvo-01059-00249031-00249175 ball to ball to ball vATB6pGJtvo-01060-00249176-00249351 and so it's more fun for the people at vATB6pGJtvo-01061-00249352-00249503 the ball than it is or vATB6pGJtvo-01062-00249504-00249734 for the president and first lady now i vATB6pGJtvo-01063-00249735-00249903 could go i would spend a lot of time vATB6pGJtvo-01064-00249904-00249991 talking about vATB6pGJtvo-01065-00249992-00250206 um all the first ladies inaugural gowns vATB6pGJtvo-01066-00250207-00250391 over the years but i just uh wanted to vATB6pGJtvo-01067-00250392-00250519 highlight too vATB6pGJtvo-01068-00250519-00250830 the addresses of both laura bush vATB6pGJtvo-01069-00250831-00251134 and michelle obama so uh if we look at vATB6pGJtvo-01070-00251135-00251351 the first dress that laura bush chose uh vATB6pGJtvo-01071-00251352-00251575 similar to hillary clinton she chose vATB6pGJtvo-01072-00251576-00251846 a dallas designer a texas designer for vATB6pGJtvo-01073-00251848-00251982 her first dress vATB6pGJtvo-01074-00251983-00252294 uh in this you know wonderful red and vATB6pGJtvo-01075-00252296-00252334 then vATB6pGJtvo-01076-00252335-00252615 for her second again similar to hillary vATB6pGJtvo-01077-00252616-00252806 clinton it was an oscar de la renta vATB6pGJtvo-01078-00252807-00253110 and it was uh you know this uh sort of vATB6pGJtvo-01079-00253111-00253246 beaded silver dress so vATB6pGJtvo-01080-00253248-00253398 these are two of my favorites just vATB6pGJtvo-01081-00253400-00253558 because i'm i'm from vATB6pGJtvo-01082-00253559-00253782 shreveport louisiana which is very near vATB6pGJtvo-01083-00253783-00253871 to texas vATB6pGJtvo-01084-00253871-00254151 and i have a very texas uh mentality i vATB6pGJtvo-01085-00254152-00254294 went to school in texas so vATB6pGJtvo-01086-00254296-00254542 i like a texas style it resonates with vATB6pGJtvo-01087-00254544-00254598 me vATB6pGJtvo-01088-00254600-00254815 and then uh similarly if we look at vATB6pGJtvo-01089-00254816-00254942 michelle obama vATB6pGJtvo-01090-00254944-00255142 both first inauguration and second vATB6pGJtvo-01091-00255144-00255246 inauguration vATB6pGJtvo-01092-00255248-00255487 those are by a wonderful designer jason vATB6pGJtvo-01093-00255488-00255582 wu vATB6pGJtvo-01094-00255583-00255887 he is taiwanese canadian was a vATB6pGJtvo-01095-00255888-00256206 bear of just starting his career and vATB6pGJtvo-01096-00256207-00256406 michelle obama chose him to design her vATB6pGJtvo-01097-00256407-00256598 first inaugural gown which is the white vATB6pGJtvo-01098-00256600-00256655 gown vATB6pGJtvo-01099-00256656-00256855 and then she did a repeat for the second vATB6pGJtvo-01100-00256856-00257030 inauguration with the red gown vATB6pGJtvo-01101-00257031-00257310 and i mean it put jason wu on the map uh vATB6pGJtvo-01102-00257311-00257471 first ladies can really vATB6pGJtvo-01103-00257471-00257806 make a designer's career vATB6pGJtvo-01104-00257807-00258094 and um we actually have in the special vATB6pGJtvo-01105-00258096-00258191 collection vATB6pGJtvo-01106-00258192-00258375 of historic dress which is a teaching vATB6pGJtvo-01107-00258376-00258534 collection here at purdue vATB6pGJtvo-01108-00258535-00258846 we have a jason wu but it is a jason wu vATB6pGJtvo-01109-00258848-00259151 ensemble that i bought at target and i vATB6pGJtvo-01110-00259152-00259334 specifically bought it because vATB6pGJtvo-01111-00259335-00259606 i wanted students to be able to see how vATB6pGJtvo-01112-00259607-00259734 high in couture vATB6pGJtvo-01113-00259735-00260039 that is uh you know promoted by a first vATB6pGJtvo-01114-00260040-00260182 lady or a political figure vATB6pGJtvo-01115-00260183-00260406 then can become mainstream and so you vATB6pGJtvo-01116-00260407-00260646 can now at least this special collection vATB6pGJtvo-01117-00260648-00260855 that was uh created by jason wu you vATB6pGJtvo-01118-00260856-00260975 could buy it at target vATB6pGJtvo-01119-00260976-00261246 and buy into a piece of that obama vATB6pGJtvo-01120-00261248-00261558 mystique so you know vATB6pGJtvo-01121-00261559-00261830 again not making a choice is making a vATB6pGJtvo-01122-00261831-00261894 choice but vATB6pGJtvo-01123-00261896-00262142 our first ladies our first families vATB6pGJtvo-01124-00262144-00262295 their administrations they're very vATB6pGJtvo-01125-00262296-00262406 purposeful vATB6pGJtvo-01126-00262407-00262687 in um the clothes that they choose i did vATB6pGJtvo-01127-00262688-00262847 want to bring back just because i didn't vATB6pGJtvo-01128-00262848-00262934 mention it before vATB6pGJtvo-01129-00262935-00263310 i do have a picture of melania trump's vATB6pGJtvo-01130-00263311-00263543 inauguration outfit and i did want to uh vATB6pGJtvo-01131-00263544-00263871 show that if we can um this was by ralph vATB6pGJtvo-01132-00263872-00263943 lauren vATB6pGJtvo-01133-00263944-00264263 a great american designer we knew we all vATB6pGJtvo-01134-00264264-00264447 assumed all the vATB6pGJtvo-01135-00264448-00264663 costume historians and fashion critics vATB6pGJtvo-01136-00264664-00264830 we assumed that melania trump would vATB6pGJtvo-01137-00264831-00264927 select vATB6pGJtvo-01138-00264928-00265215 a an american designer and she did but vATB6pGJtvo-01139-00265216-00265382 there's a lot going on here that vATB6pGJtvo-01140-00265383-00265606 uh it is a color that is called air vATB6pGJtvo-01141-00265607-00265703 force one vATB6pGJtvo-01142-00265704-00266006 blue it's a specific shade of blue that vATB6pGJtvo-01143-00266007-00266143 is similar to vATB6pGJtvo-01144-00266144-00266471 the presidential plane and um we don't vATB6pGJtvo-01145-00266472-00266591 know if that was purposeful or vATB6pGJtvo-01146-00266592-00266710 accidental but that's the vATB6pGJtvo-01147-00266711-00266910 the color that's been given to it and vATB6pGJtvo-01148-00266911-00267071 also um vATB6pGJtvo-01149-00267072-00267351 it's the same repetition of a cloth coat vATB6pGJtvo-01150-00267352-00267447 with matching dress vATB6pGJtvo-01151-00267448-00267703 just the coat is much much shorter and vATB6pGJtvo-01152-00267704-00267815 uh it's very vATB6pGJtvo-01153-00267816-00268015 it's very european and it's cut but vATB6pGJtvo-01154-00268016-00268191 american in its sensibilities vATB6pGJtvo-01155-00268192-00268391 and that's what we often see so it is vATB6pGJtvo-01156-00268392-00268567 unfortunate that we won't have vATB6pGJtvo-01157-00268568-00268719 inaugural balls this evening but vATB6pGJtvo-01158-00268720-00268975 hopefully the bidens will have plenty of vATB6pGJtvo-01159-00268976-00269134 opportunities in the future vATB6pGJtvo-01160-00269135-00269455 uh to celebrate uh in in a formal way vATB6pGJtvo-01161-00269456-00269679 certainly through state dinners uh and vATB6pGJtvo-01162-00269680-00269758 other events vATB6pGJtvo-01163-00269759-00270047 so um i think people will be celebrating vATB6pGJtvo-01164-00270048-00270206 regardless of whether there is vATB6pGJtvo-01165-00270207-00270671 a uh organized ball or not this evening vATB6pGJtvo-01166-00270672-00270927 in a safe way in an appropriate social vATB6pGJtvo-01167-00270928-00271015 distance uh vATB6pGJtvo-01168-00271016-00271223 way but uh i'm sure they'll be vATB6pGJtvo-01169-00271224-00271367 celebrating vATB6pGJtvo-01170-00271368-00271575 do we know thank you joel do we know uh vATB6pGJtvo-01171-00271576-00271734 whether or not there will be any vATB6pGJtvo-01172-00271735-00271847 inaugural balls vATB6pGJtvo-01173-00271848-00272143 uh perhaps sometime in the future or is vATB6pGJtvo-01174-00272144-00272543 that uh unknown vATB6pGJtvo-01175-00272544-00272758 there's no range i don't i don't believe vATB6pGJtvo-01176-00272759-00272958 there's anything currently planned vATB6pGJtvo-01177-00272959-00273230 um you know i'm i am hoping that we'll vATB6pGJtvo-01178-00273231-00273399 have an opportunity here in washington vATB6pGJtvo-01179-00273400-00273495 d.c vATB6pGJtvo-01180-00273496-00273887 um to publicly and openly and together vATB6pGJtvo-01181-00273888-00274279 again um celebrate uh the inauguration vATB6pGJtvo-01182-00274280-00274334 of vATB6pGJtvo-01183-00274335-00274663 of this extraordinary uh president vATB6pGJtvo-01184-00274664-00274943 um but i i i think that you know what he vATB6pGJtvo-01185-00274944-00275047 wants to do vATB6pGJtvo-01186-00275048-00275382 and and vice president elect kamala vATB6pGJtvo-01187-00275383-00275567 harris want to do is really get down to vATB6pGJtvo-01188-00275568-00275655 business they vATB6pGJtvo-01189-00275656-00276030 are looking to um the first few hours vATB6pGJtvo-01190-00276031-00276239 not even days those first few hours vATB6pGJtvo-01191-00276240-00276479 after they've taken the oath of office vATB6pGJtvo-01192-00276480-00276791 of making some swift changes and um vATB6pGJtvo-01193-00276792-00276975 and so uh they're they're looking vATB6pGJtvo-01194-00276976-00277095 forward to vATB6pGJtvo-01195-00277096-00277430 um you know taking over the reins of vATB6pGJtvo-01196-00277431-00277710 service to our country and and perhaps vATB6pGJtvo-01197-00277711-00277927 putting on the back burner for a bit vATB6pGJtvo-01198-00277928-00278271 um the days of of celebration vATB6pGJtvo-01199-00278272-00278647 now who picks the entertainment vATB6pGJtvo-01200-00278648-00278943 oh he does absolutely the president vATB6pGJtvo-01201-00278944-00279239 president-elect vATB6pGJtvo-01202-00279240-00279567 absolutely this is his day and so vATB6pGJtvo-01203-00279568-00279815 as uh joel noted there is a presidential vATB6pGJtvo-01204-00279816-00280063 inaugural committee that is selected by vATB6pGJtvo-01205-00280064-00280382 um the president-elect and um vATB6pGJtvo-01206-00280383-00280647 they're individuals who have worked vATB6pGJtvo-01207-00280648-00280847 closely with him over the years and vATB6pGJtvo-01208-00280848-00281055 people who worked tirelessly with him on vATB6pGJtvo-01209-00281056-00281182 the campaign vATB6pGJtvo-01210-00281183-00281534 um and they assist in crafting out this vATB6pGJtvo-01211-00281535-00281710 day of celebration and i just have to vATB6pGJtvo-01212-00281711-00281887 give them some kudos vATB6pGJtvo-01213-00281888-00282223 um the field of flags beautiful stunning vATB6pGJtvo-01214-00282224-00282319 visual vATB6pGJtvo-01215-00282320-00282543 um and it just makes us all think of how vATB6pGJtvo-01216-00282544-00282782 blessed we are to live in this country vATB6pGJtvo-01217-00282783-00283063 and and remember um the people who are vATB6pGJtvo-01218-00283064-00283191 are not here vATB6pGJtvo-01219-00283192-00283455 um with us to celebrate this moment um vATB6pGJtvo-01220-00283456-00283647 because of the pandemic vATB6pGJtvo-01221-00283648-00283958 um and and just the the people that he vATB6pGJtvo-01222-00283959-00284071 selected vATB6pGJtvo-01223-00284072-00284343 uh to to celebrate this moment a lot of vATB6pGJtvo-01224-00284344-00284375 pop vATB6pGJtvo-01225-00284376-00284615 culture i thought that was fantastic vATB6pGJtvo-01226-00284616-00284854 making a bridge between his generation vATB6pGJtvo-01227-00284855-00285039 and the generation of his his vATB6pGJtvo-01228-00285040-00285239 grandchildren i'm sure that they had vATB6pGJtvo-01229-00285240-00285454 probably a little bit to do with it vATB6pGJtvo-01230-00285455-00285679 he loved to travel with them he loves to vATB6pGJtvo-01231-00285680-00285806 have them over vATB6pGJtvo-01232-00285807-00286079 he and dr biden just love embracing vATB6pGJtvo-01233-00286080-00286175 their family vATB6pGJtvo-01234-00286176-00286327 and it's not just the grandchildren i vATB6pGJtvo-01235-00286328-00286575 mean my dear friend missy owens vATB6pGJtvo-01236-00286576-00286799 is one of his nieces and she's vATB6pGJtvo-01237-00286800-00287079 constantly with uh the vice president vATB6pGJtvo-01238-00287080-00287399 and dr biden as well um they they love vATB6pGJtvo-01239-00287400-00287663 family they embrace family esp vATB6pGJtvo-01240-00287664-00287967 especially during these historic times vATB6pGJtvo-01241-00287968-00288158 now i think there's an inauguration vATB6pGJtvo-01242-00288159-00288303 playlist that was vATB6pGJtvo-01243-00288304-00288575 released uh specifically for the vATB6pGJtvo-01244-00288576-00288703 inauguration so vATB6pGJtvo-01245-00288704-00288910 um if people haven't checked that out vATB6pGJtvo-01246-00288911-00289071 they should vATB6pGJtvo-01247-00289072-00289391 now is there any history of including vATB6pGJtvo-01248-00289392-00289734 first pets in sort of the vATB6pGJtvo-01249-00289735-00290023 inauguration events uh is that is any vATB6pGJtvo-01250-00290024-00290167 president-elect ever vATB6pGJtvo-01251-00290168-00290471 uh involved their uh their their uh dog vATB6pGJtvo-01252-00290472-00290543 or vATB6pGJtvo-01253-00290544-00291039 other pets vATB6pGJtvo-01254-00291040-00291367 not my knowledge i don't mean there have vATB6pGJtvo-01255-00291368-00291471 been a lot of vATB6pGJtvo-01256-00291472-00291782 of white house uh pets and animals vATB6pGJtvo-01257-00291783-00292127 um uh vice presidents as well but uh i vATB6pGJtvo-01258-00292128-00292295 don't think any have been involved in in vATB6pGJtvo-01259-00292296-00292399 the inauguration vATB6pGJtvo-01260-00292400-00293175 and no pet and no pet fashion vATB6pGJtvo-01261-00293176-00293382 i think the bushes had a little jacket vATB6pGJtvo-01262-00293383-00293503 that was on there vATB6pGJtvo-01263-00293504-00293703 mrs bush would would put little jackets vATB6pGJtvo-01264-00293704-00293991 on her um on her door vATB6pGJtvo-01265-00293992-00294439 yes exactly vATB6pGJtvo-01266-00294440-00294775 and nixon president nixon was very fond vATB6pGJtvo-01267-00294776-00295071 of his dog um you know uh the the trumps vATB6pGJtvo-01268-00295072-00295175 did not have vATB6pGJtvo-01269-00295176-00295406 a pet in the white house so it's a vATB6pGJtvo-01270-00295407-00295567 return vATB6pGJtvo-01271-00295568-00295887 returning uh to the uh a pet is vATB6pGJtvo-01272-00295888-00296047 returning to the white house and it's vATB6pGJtvo-01273-00296048-00296310 in his champ and um and you know i vATB6pGJtvo-01274-00296311-00296367 recall vATB6pGJtvo-01275-00296368-00296639 uh when when i was in protocol we made vATB6pGJtvo-01276-00296640-00296806 gifts uh for children vATB6pGJtvo-01277-00296807-00297047 uh that were in the image of of white vATB6pGJtvo-01278-00297048-00297119 house pets vATB6pGJtvo-01279-00297120-00297406 and uh so we had a bow dog and a champ vATB6pGJtvo-01280-00297407-00297479 dog vATB6pGJtvo-01281-00297480-00297719 and children oh my goodness the children vATB6pGJtvo-01282-00297720-00297934 that we visited and gave them to oh vATB6pGJtvo-01283-00297935-00298239 they just cherish them that's great so vATB6pGJtvo-01284-00298240-00298351 um vATB6pGJtvo-01285-00298352-00298647 uh uh so as the inauguration is taking vATB6pGJtvo-01286-00298648-00298719 place uh vATB6pGJtvo-01287-00298720-00298927 to just speak briefly about what's vATB6pGJtvo-01288-00298928-00299263 happening back at the white house vATB6pGJtvo-01289-00299264-00299558 oh well but you know it's it's a little vATB6pGJtvo-01290-00299559-00299647 bit like vATB6pGJtvo-01291-00299648-00299951 you know a mad scramble um vATB6pGJtvo-01292-00299952-00300271 the extraordinary uh vATB6pGJtvo-01293-00300272-00300471 white house staff i spoke of them just vATB6pGJtvo-01294-00300472-00300591 very briefly vATB6pGJtvo-01295-00300592-00300958 are um are trained for these transitions vATB6pGJtvo-01296-00300959-00301303 um they understand um the importance vATB6pGJtvo-01297-00301304-00301623 of making sure that all of the vATB6pGJtvo-01298-00301624-00301958 former president's items um and vATB6pGJtvo-01299-00301959-00302271 and uh luggage boxes etc vATB6pGJtvo-01300-00302272-00302510 have been pop packed up appropriately vATB6pGJtvo-01301-00302511-00302734 and load it up into a moving van vATB6pGJtvo-01302-00302735-00303054 um that will take off now um it is vATB6pGJtvo-01303-00303055-00303271 unclear to me if there if the trump's vATB6pGJtvo-01304-00303272-00303479 moving van has already come and gone vATB6pGJtvo-01305-00303480-00303719 uh it may have in previous days i do vATB6pGJtvo-01306-00303720-00303927 understand that mrs trump vATB6pGJtvo-01307-00303928-00304223 has been packing for some time um but vATB6pGJtvo-01308-00304224-00304399 traditionally what happens vATB6pGJtvo-01309-00304400-00304703 is that the moving van of the current vATB6pGJtvo-01310-00304704-00304903 president has pre-loaded and then at vATB6pGJtvo-01311-00304904-00304982 noon vATB6pGJtvo-01312-00304983-00305247 it makes its way down the south grounds vATB6pGJtvo-01313-00305248-00305343 when the vATB6pGJtvo-01314-00305344-00305679 uh incoming president and first families vATB6pGJtvo-01315-00305680-00305999 moving van makes its way up and vATB6pGJtvo-01316-00306000-00306334 their items are immediately offloaded i vATB6pGJtvo-01317-00306335-00306558 remember when the clintons moved into vATB6pGJtvo-01318-00306559-00306687 the white house vATB6pGJtvo-01319-00306688-00307006 it was boxes and bags and suitcases and vATB6pGJtvo-01320-00307007-00307071 everything vATB6pGJtvo-01321-00307072-00307343 everywhere and you have to make some vATB6pGJtvo-01322-00307344-00307415 semblance vATB6pGJtvo-01323-00307416-00307767 of of organization before they return vATB6pGJtvo-01324-00307768-00307919 back to the white house after the vATB6pGJtvo-01325-00307920-00308206 presidential parade and simultaneously vATB6pGJtvo-01326-00308207-00308430 now staff is making their way into the vATB6pGJtvo-01327-00308431-00308647 white house for the does not pause vATB6pGJtvo-01328-00308648-00308927 it needs to seamlessly move from one vATB6pGJtvo-01329-00308928-00309015 administration vATB6pGJtvo-01330-00309016-00309327 right on into the next vATB6pGJtvo-01331-00309328-00309551 that's fantastic you know i'm mindful vATB6pGJtvo-01332-00309552-00309710 that our our time is vATB6pGJtvo-01333-00309711-00309895 uh getting a little short here and so vATB6pGJtvo-01334-00309896-00310039 i've got i think one last vATB6pGJtvo-01335-00310040-00310351 question um i appreciate you know we are vATB6pGJtvo-01336-00310352-00310527 very proud of you as an alum vATB6pGJtvo-01337-00310528-00310791 of purdue university and of the college vATB6pGJtvo-01338-00310792-00310919 of liberal arts and i know we've got a vATB6pGJtvo-01339-00310920-00311047 number of students vATB6pGJtvo-01340-00311048-00311327 uh here uh that will be watching and vATB6pGJtvo-01341-00311328-00311406 listening vATB6pGJtvo-01342-00311407-00311639 and i know and i suspect that they would vATB6pGJtvo-01343-00311640-00311775 very much like to hear vATB6pGJtvo-01344-00311776-00312110 your story about uh how your your path vATB6pGJtvo-01345-00312111-00312406 sort of uh landed you in the white house vATB6pGJtvo-01346-00312407-00312630 uh do it doing this sort of work vATB6pGJtvo-01347-00312631-00312863 uh i so if maybe you could sort of share vATB6pGJtvo-01348-00312864-00313087 a few minutes just about uh about that vATB6pGJtvo-01349-00313088-00313271 story vATB6pGJtvo-01350-00313272-00313567 well dean i want to thank you and and vATB6pGJtvo-01351-00313568-00313743 your for your all of your hard work and vATB6pGJtvo-01352-00313744-00313854 your dedication vATB6pGJtvo-01353-00313855-00314167 um and to joel and also i really want to vATB6pGJtvo-01354-00314168-00314295 note lori sparker vATB6pGJtvo-01355-00314296-00314551 who has been a dear friend over the vATB6pGJtvo-01356-00314552-00314639 years to me vATB6pGJtvo-01357-00314640-00314991 and has brought me back to um the purdue vATB6pGJtvo-01358-00314992-00315063 campus vATB6pGJtvo-01359-00315064-00315399 uh to visit um i actually was an old vATB6pGJtvo-01360-00315400-00315575 master vATB6pGJtvo-01361-00315576-00315879 i loved it i loved my my old vATB6pGJtvo-01362-00315880-00316127 for days i loved the students that i vATB6pGJtvo-01363-00316128-00316215 worked with vATB6pGJtvo-01364-00316216-00316495 um every minute that was planned was was vATB6pGJtvo-01365-00316496-00316734 truly truly spectacular vATB6pGJtvo-01366-00316735-00317054 um i adored my days vATB6pGJtvo-01367-00317055-00317375 at purdue university um they're so very vATB6pGJtvo-01368-00317376-00317639 lucky to have mitch daniels as vATB6pGJtvo-01369-00317640-00317927 uh their current president um he has vATB6pGJtvo-01370-00317928-00317999 opened this vATB6pGJtvo-01371-00318000-00318406 campus up provided new and amazing vATB6pGJtvo-01372-00318407-00318671 opportunities every time i visit i'm vATB6pGJtvo-01373-00318672-00318758 just vATB6pGJtvo-01374-00318759-00319071 taken with um all of the vATB6pGJtvo-01375-00319072-00319415 expansive um buildings that have been vATB6pGJtvo-01376-00319416-00319495 created vATB6pGJtvo-01377-00319496-00319743 uh the new programming and in vATB6pGJtvo-01378-00319744-00319839 particularly vATB6pGJtvo-01379-00319840-00320039 in the school of liberal arts where uh vATB6pGJtvo-01380-00320040-00320263 you know i found myself we were we were vATB6pGJtvo-01381-00320264-00320527 a little small at the time and now vATB6pGJtvo-01382-00320528-00320879 boom it has just exploded and vATB6pGJtvo-01383-00320880-00321199 it really is a um is a school that vATB6pGJtvo-01384-00321200-00321254 people vATB6pGJtvo-01385-00321255-00321519 seek out and education people seek out vATB6pGJtvo-01386-00321520-00321558 all vATB6pGJtvo-01387-00321559-00321943 over the country um i fondly recall vATB6pGJtvo-01388-00321944-00322239 my graduation day and uh and leaving vATB6pGJtvo-01389-00322240-00322319 purdue vATB6pGJtvo-01390-00322320-00322606 um my father somehow thought that i was vATB6pGJtvo-01391-00322607-00322751 going to be an engineer vATB6pGJtvo-01392-00322752-00323063 but um you know i i insisted to him that vATB6pGJtvo-01393-00323064-00323247 i had a great education vATB6pGJtvo-01394-00323248-00323487 um in liberal arts and uh political vATB6pGJtvo-01395-00323488-00323679 science with a spanish uh vATB6pGJtvo-01396-00323680-00323895 emphasis and that i was going to go on vATB6pGJtvo-01397-00323896-00324047 to law school which i did do vATB6pGJtvo-01398-00324048-00324191 which then led me of course into vATB6pGJtvo-01399-00324192-00324375 politics so um vATB6pGJtvo-01400-00324376-00324687 it was the roots of purdue that set me vATB6pGJtvo-01401-00324688-00324791 on my way vATB6pGJtvo-01402-00324792-00325127 uh provided me so many wonderful vATB6pGJtvo-01403-00325128-00325423 opportunities extraordinary professors i vATB6pGJtvo-01404-00325424-00325639 remember professor berez he was vATB6pGJtvo-01405-00325640-00325895 wonderful to me gave me just a great vATB6pGJtvo-01406-00325896-00326134 foundation in political science vATB6pGJtvo-01407-00326135-00326351 a lot of challenging classes the vATB6pGJtvo-01408-00326352-00326567 opportunity to study abroad vATB6pGJtvo-01409-00326568-00326823 with the wisconsin indiana purdue vATB6pGJtvo-01410-00326824-00326887 program vATB6pGJtvo-01411-00326888-00327134 i studied in spain for a year there's vATB6pGJtvo-01412-00327135-00327367 just so many wonderful opportunities vATB6pGJtvo-01413-00327368-00327519 that i received vATB6pGJtvo-01414-00327520-00327799 through my purdue education and i also vATB6pGJtvo-01415-00327800-00327863 have to say vATB6pGJtvo-01416-00327864-00328199 meeting the most just extraordinary vATB6pGJtvo-01417-00328200-00328287 individuals vATB6pGJtvo-01418-00328288-00328543 and people who have become great friends vATB6pGJtvo-01419-00328544-00328751 from those that i met in my classes to vATB6pGJtvo-01420-00328752-00328967 of course i have to mention vATB6pGJtvo-01421-00328968-00329327 my sorority pi beta phi my sisters there vATB6pGJtvo-01422-00329328-00329415 have remained vATB6pGJtvo-01423-00329416-00329782 lifelong sisters uh and and we continue vATB6pGJtvo-01424-00329783-00329895 to stay in touch vATB6pGJtvo-01425-00329896-00330254 over the years so um i am immensely vATB6pGJtvo-01426-00330255-00330327 grateful vATB6pGJtvo-01427-00330328-00330606 uh for the education i received and what vATB6pGJtvo-01428-00330607-00330678 i would say vATB6pGJtvo-01429-00330679-00330967 to current purdue students is take vATB6pGJtvo-01430-00330968-00331078 advantage of vATB6pGJtvo-01431-00331079-00331399 every offering you can there they will vATB6pGJtvo-01432-00331400-00331606 assist you in getting vATB6pGJtvo-01433-00331607-00331863 internships i was lucky enough to get vATB6pGJtvo-01434-00331864-00332071 one at the state office of ohio which vATB6pGJtvo-01435-00332072-00332127 really vATB6pGJtvo-01436-00332128-00332375 began my interest in politics and that vATB6pGJtvo-01437-00332376-00332487 was through vATB6pGJtvo-01438-00332488-00332839 the guidance office uh in um at union vATB6pGJtvo-01439-00332840-00332895 hall vATB6pGJtvo-01440-00332896-00333199 and um you know just all of the various vATB6pGJtvo-01441-00333200-00333295 class offers vATB6pGJtvo-01442-00333296-00333551 offerings the ability to study abroad vATB6pGJtvo-01443-00333552-00333639 there's just vATB6pGJtvo-01444-00333640-00333863 so many opportunities and they continue vATB6pGJtvo-01445-00333864-00334078 to grow at purdue university vATB6pGJtvo-01446-00334079-00334415 and reach out to your alumni vATB6pGJtvo-01447-00334416-00334758 network i love when i receive word from vATB6pGJtvo-01448-00334759-00334791 uh vATB6pGJtvo-01449-00334792-00335015 produce students looking for some help vATB6pGJtvo-01450-00335016-00335191 or some advice vATB6pGJtvo-01451-00335192-00335454 we are here to help you make your way vATB6pGJtvo-01452-00335455-00335543 through vATB6pGJtvo-01453-00335544-00335782 um your years at purdue and set your vATB6pGJtvo-01454-00335783-00335927 foot path forward vATB6pGJtvo-01455-00335928-00336223 on your your your career so thank you vATB6pGJtvo-01456-00336224-00336406 all again for inviting me vATB6pGJtvo-01457-00336407-00336671 to be a part of this fabulous discussion vATB6pGJtvo-01458-00336672-00336719 on this vATB6pGJtvo-01459-00336720-00337095 incredibly special day um both of you vATB6pGJtvo-01460-00337096-00337423 um exemplary of what purdue has to offer vATB6pGJtvo-01461-00337424-00337758 thank you both so much well thank you vATB6pGJtvo-01462-00337759-00337878 thank you capricia vATB6pGJtvo-01463-00337879-00338158 and uh we are very proud of your vATB6pGJtvo-01464-00338159-00338287 accomplishments vATB6pGJtvo-01465-00338288-00338582 and uh and look forward to continuing to vATB6pGJtvo-01466-00338583-00338758 watch your career unfold vATB6pGJtvo-01467-00338759-00339103 and uh to having you back on campus uh vATB6pGJtvo-01468-00339104-00339447 whenever uh you're in town so um so with vATB6pGJtvo-01469-00339448-00339599 that i want to thank you vATB6pGJtvo-01470-00339600-00339854 capricia and and joel for a terrific vATB6pGJtvo-01471-00339855-00339991 discussion vATB6pGJtvo-01472-00339992-00340295 as we try to explore some of the vATB6pGJtvo-01473-00340296-00340647 themes related to the red carpet vATB6pGJtvo-01474-00340648-00340934 and traditions of inauguration and for vATB6pGJtvo-01475-00340935-00341063 members of the audience i want to thank vATB6pGJtvo-01476-00341064-00341215 you for joining us vATB6pGJtvo-01477-00341216-00341367 we certainly hope that you will be able vATB6pGJtvo-01478-00341368-00341703 to continue to participate in the vATB6pGJtvo-01479-00341704-00341895 other sessions that we have scheduled vATB6pGJtvo-01480-00341896-00342015 for today vATB6pGJtvo-01481-00342016-00342487 and with that we will go ahead and vATB6pGJtvo-01482-00342488-00342791 close this one out so thank you and wish vATB6pGJtvo-01483-00342792-00344581 you both vATB6pGJtvo-01485-00347983-00348192 you vBJnTnTevmQ-00000-00000409-00000776 the Fripp kids Robert and Patricia I am vBJnTnTevmQ-00001-00000777-00000965 one year one month two days twelve and a vBJnTnTevmQ-00002-00000966-00001291 half I was older than my brother my vBJnTnTevmQ-00003-00001292-00001481 brother says I'm not surprised my sister vBJnTnTevmQ-00004-00001482-00001697 gets paid to tell people what to do she vBJnTnTevmQ-00005-00001698-00002117 was a very bossy little girl we had the vBJnTnTevmQ-00006-00002118-00002368 reputation of being the best behaved vBJnTnTevmQ-00007-00002369-00002860 children in Wimborne he grew up to be a vBJnTnTevmQ-00008-00002861-00003226 famous guitarist I grew up to be a vBJnTnTevmQ-00009-00003227-00003599 hairstylist and have the honor of being vBJnTnTevmQ-00010-00003600-00003970 one of your speakers and as you heard I vBJnTnTevmQ-00011-00003971-00004313 used to be a hair stylist that was my vBJnTnTevmQ-00012-00004314-00004663 yellow page ad at the time when the way vBJnTnTevmQ-00013-00004664-00004859 you got business was to have the most vBJnTnTevmQ-00014-00004860-00005117 appealing yellow page ad because that vBJnTnTevmQ-00015-00005118-00005329 was long before the internet and I vBJnTnTevmQ-00016-00005330-00005756 started my speaking career by training vBJnTnTevmQ-00017-00005757-00006063 hair stylists for a hair product company vBJnTnTevmQ-00018-00006064-00006539 and I was explaining to my brother one vBJnTnTevmQ-00019-00006540-00006901 day that when I told people to cut here vBJnTnTevmQ-00020-00006902-00007226 they'd have to cut the guide make the vBJnTnTevmQ-00021-00007227-00007435 framework do the lining and the edging vBJnTnTevmQ-00022-00007436-00007691 and then add the magic and it didn't vBJnTnTevmQ-00023-00007692-00007942 matter how seasoned and experienced they vBJnTnTevmQ-00024-00007943-00008342 were you have to prove to me you can cut vBJnTnTevmQ-00025-00008343-00008617 the head of hair exactly the way the vBJnTnTevmQ-00026-00008618-00008864 framework that I teach you and then I vBJnTnTevmQ-00027-00008865-00009085 said why does they prove they can do it vBJnTnTevmQ-00028-00009086-00009473 they can do anything they like any said vBJnTnTevmQ-00029-00009474-00009719 well of course sister because you always vBJnTnTevmQ-00030-00009720-00010024 have to master technique in order to vBJnTnTevmQ-00031-00010025-00010442 abandon it so if you ever hear someone vBJnTnTevmQ-00032-00010443-00010696 say oh that speakers great and he breaks vBJnTnTevmQ-00033-00010697-00010985 all the rules no no no you don't vBJnTnTevmQ-00034-00010986-00011392 understand there aren't so much rules vBJnTnTevmQ-00035-00011393-00011777 for speaking as principals age-old vBJnTnTevmQ-00036-00011778-00012002 principles that have always been there vBJnTnTevmQ-00037-00012003-00012388 and always will be there and what your vBJnTnTevmQ-00038-00012389-00012641 speaker who you think is broken breaking vBJnTnTevmQ-00039-00012642-00013063 the rules is doing is understanding the vBJnTnTevmQ-00040-00013064-00013349 principles and making different the vBJnTnTevmQ-00041-00013350-00013604 Electrical choices than you think is vBJnTnTevmQ-00042-00013605-00013891 normal vDeqT48p69c-00000-00000548-00000802 morning but you probably want to stop vDeqT48p69c-00001-00000803-00001087 talking in our in our tables and Gracie vDeqT48p69c-00002-00001088-00001337 let's talk as a group for some very vDeqT48p69c-00003-00001338-00001507 interesting things as I was going around vDeqT48p69c-00004-00001508-00001789 the room and I had the luxury of vDeqT48p69c-00005-00001791-00001934 eavesdropping and all these wonderful vDeqT48p69c-00006-00001935-00002260 conversations so you know this really vDeqT48p69c-00007-00002261-00002485 have to report out and I sort of what we vDeqT48p69c-00008-00002486-00002657 talked about this this and this but vDeqT48p69c-00009-00002658-00002795 let's just talk about some of the vDeqT48p69c-00010-00002796-00003038 interesting things that came up do you vDeqT48p69c-00011-00003039-00003811 want to volunteer hours it takes to them vDeqT48p69c-00012-00003812-00004166 assessing the hours that's something to vDeqT48p69c-00013-00004167-00004735 buy it off right how are you do that vDeqT48p69c-00014-00004736-00004943 that's okay you don't have to have the vDeqT48p69c-00015-00004944-00005147 answer right now what I hope is that you vDeqT48p69c-00016-00005148-00005488 go home with nothing like okay hours I vDeqT48p69c-00017-00005489-00005720 can start with ours what about other vDeqT48p69c-00018-00005721-00005956 people we have talked about vDeqT48p69c-00019-00005957-00006149 accreditation of the incredible vDeqT48p69c-00020-00006150-00006304 opportunity doing a lot of horrible vDeqT48p69c-00021-00006305-00006673 assessment so the accreditation pushes vDeqT48p69c-00022-00006675-00006830 that are happening by the larger vDeqT48p69c-00023-00006831-00007131 institution level can be the impetus vDeqT48p69c-00024-00007133-00007544 well they have no what I mean is the law vDeqT48p69c-00025-00007545-00007730 has in even if you're a small library or vDeqT48p69c-00026-00007731-00007916 not it in a bigger institution that one vDeqT48p69c-00027-00007917-00008239 has to be accredited so yeah so that can vDeqT48p69c-00028-00008240-00008528 be impetus for something right you vDeqT48p69c-00029-00008529-00009570 haven't you're thinking vDeqT48p69c-00030-00009571-00010393 if every five minutes Wow we got talking vDeqT48p69c-00031-00010394-00011107 about here websites God how are we vDeqT48p69c-00032-00011108-00011442 assessing our website web analytics vDeqT48p69c-00033-00011443-00011785 usability tests user surveys user prova vDeqT48p69c-00034-00011786-00012016 scripts and our own observations on the vDeqT48p69c-00035-00012017-00012265 website through frontline experiences vDeqT48p69c-00036-00012266-00012499 coming from our liaisons our reference vDeqT48p69c-00037-00012500-00014283 team and our access services group uh vDeqT48p69c-00038-00014284-00014656 well we've added it in sort of like a vDeqT48p69c-00039-00014657-00015072 like a modular like a modular program so vDeqT48p69c-00040-00015074-00015322 we installed web analytics then we vDeqT48p69c-00041-00015322-00015484 installed a few more web analytics tools vDeqT48p69c-00042-00015485-00015685 that we installed a sort of a user vDeqT48p69c-00043-00015686-00015955 survey program and then we synthesize it vDeqT48p69c-00044-00015956-00016200 all together so so so so builds on it vDeqT48p69c-00045-00016201-00016375 bro so you build on so I think that's vDeqT48p69c-00046-00016376-00016567 something to take away from that is that vDeqT48p69c-00047-00016568-00016782 you can think about this month vDeqT48p69c-00048-00016783-00017238 way I think most of us procrastinate on vDeqT48p69c-00049-00017239-00017445 doing things when we think about the vDeqT48p69c-00050-00017446-00017832 entire thing is one huge thing to do I vDeqT48p69c-00051-00017833-00017985 know that's the story of my life that's vDeqT48p69c-00052-00017986-00018231 why I used to write my papers before vDeqT48p69c-00053-00018232-00018567 they were worse Kingston I'm up here vDeqT48p69c-00054-00018568-00018783 whereas invited learned early in my life vDeqT48p69c-00055-00018784-00019074 that I can do things in increments hope vDeqT48p69c-00056-00019075-00019332 you have your help your birthday what vDeqT48p69c-00057-00019333-00019524 else are you talking about entertain us vDeqT48p69c-00058-00019525-00020271 yeah understanding what analyzing is vDeqT48p69c-00059-00020272-00020646 what assessment is that somehow yeah the vDeqT48p69c-00060-00020647-00020955 word assessment is not something we use vDeqT48p69c-00061-00020956-00021531 all the time and what did we decide over vDeqT48p69c-00062-00021532-00022077 here um it's understanding outcomes so vDeqT48p69c-00063-00022078-00022287 you probably understand what you're vDeqT48p69c-00064-00022288-00022641 doing and then understanding what vDeqT48p69c-00065-00022642-00022973 happens after you did it and so that I vDeqT48p69c-00066-00022974-00023310 think sometimes that's my things fall vDeqT48p69c-00067-00023311-00023636 apart you just do it you don't you don't vDeqT48p69c-00068-00023637-00024122 assess how it affected your patrons with vDeqT48p69c-00069-00024123-00024472 students vDeqT48p69c-00070-00024473-00024785 strike that other person in the room how vDeqT48p69c-00071-00024786-00024932 did that affect them in its different vDeqT48p69c-00072-00024933-00025193 from evaluating your performance as a vDeqT48p69c-00073-00025194-00025372 teacher which always super gets people vDeqT48p69c-00074-00025373-00025631 on edge anyway I think about assessment vDeqT48p69c-00075-00025632-00025880 one focused on that this actually work vDeqT48p69c-00076-00025881-00026144 for the student did they retain anything vDeqT48p69c-00077-00026145-00026402 stick do they actually know what's in vDeqT48p69c-00078-00026402-00026564 the catalog if I spent half an hour vDeqT48p69c-00079-00026564-00026839 talking about Oh is in the catalog and vDeqT48p69c-00080-00026841-00027145 they left not actually knowing that and vDeqT48p69c-00081-00027147-00027539 that does happen even though they might vDeqT48p69c-00082-00027539-00028127 be nodding so how would you find out you vDeqT48p69c-00083-00028127-00028390 can start yeah I actually get them to vDeqT48p69c-00084-00028391-00028583 demonstrate that they know how to take vDeqT48p69c-00085-00028583-00028793 those books by themselves before they vDeqT48p69c-00086-00028794-00029045 need because it's really easy when we do vDeqT48p69c-00087-00029045-00029261 it but it's not so easy when they have vDeqT48p69c-00088-00029262-00029858 to go and I when they've gone home so I vDeqT48p69c-00089-00029858-00030155 get them to demonstrate it or or if we vDeqT48p69c-00090-00030156-00030254 don't have to if I don't have enough vDeqT48p69c-00091-00030255-00030370 time and instead vDeqT48p69c-00092-00030370-00030562 students but I get them to actually vDeqT48p69c-00093-00030563-00030841 write it down you give them to sorry vDeqT48p69c-00094-00030842-00031014 much write it down okay but make sure vDeqT48p69c-00095-00031016-00031339 that they've written it long so that it vDeqT48p69c-00096-00031339-00031519 has a better chance of sticking with vDeqT48p69c-00097-00031520-00031727 them yeah at least even the first step vDeqT48p69c-00098-00031729-00032008 Jenny did you want six month I didn't vDeqT48p69c-00099-00032008-00032188 she was here has anybody done anything vDeqT48p69c-00100-00032189-00032635 of surveying former students students vDeqT48p69c-00101-00032636-00032848 have gone on to four-year colleges or vDeqT48p69c-00102-00032849-00033109 students have gone to careers and what vDeqT48p69c-00103-00033110-00033460 their what they think of the library did vDeqT48p69c-00104-00033461-00033964 for them we have an exit interview don't vDeqT48p69c-00105-00033965-00034390 we here again for all students but we vDeqT48p69c-00106-00034391-00034546 don't have the library doesn't do it vDeqT48p69c-00107-00034547-00034801 it's a larger diversity thing so it's vDeqT48p69c-00108-00034802-00034942 quite just by chance if they haven't vDeqT48p69c-00109-00034943-00035272 been to the library plate or Bowl but I vDeqT48p69c-00110-00035273-00035428 hope it's an interview I think they're vDeqT48p69c-00111-00035429-00035626 sent to senior sir they're based on vDeqT48p69c-00112-00035627-00036625 programs one of one of our goals i think vDeqT48p69c-00113-00036626-00037153 is to help kids feel comfortable going vDeqT48p69c-00114-00037154-00037321 into a library so they can go into any vDeqT48p69c-00115-00037322-00037693 library and not feel intimidated or not vDeqT48p69c-00116-00037694-00037891 be worried about asking questions or vDeqT48p69c-00117-00037892-00037955 knowing what they vDeqT48p69c-00118-00037956-00038298 and get and I'd like to see I have to vDeqT48p69c-00119-00038299-00038696 note that forgive that so how do you vDeqT48p69c-00120-00038697-00039123 think you could do a survey our College vDeqT48p69c-00121-00039124-00039282 can't even keep track of them once they vDeqT48p69c-00122-00039283-00039823 graduate work right on the reservations vDeqT48p69c-00123-00039824-00040182 of obstacle they're going to do better vDeqT48p69c-00124-00040183-00040376 that what I mean it seriously I'm sure vDeqT48p69c-00125-00040377-00040577 image you have the same issues you can vDeqT48p69c-00126-00040578-00040829 graduate from here and they go over this vDeqT48p69c-00127-00040830-00041060 way you don't even have an address and vDeqT48p69c-00128-00041061-00041336 contact you have an alumni association vDeqT48p69c-00129-00041337-00041823 yeah we're developing in our time to get vDeqT48p69c-00130-00041824-00042008 one to make assumptions based on a vDeqT48p69c-00131-00042009-00042194 bigger and bigger it's majority of vDeqT48p69c-00132-00042195-00042448 people that are graduate from college on vDeqT48p69c-00133-00042449-00043718 normal oh nothing I just serve a couple vDeqT48p69c-00134-00043719-00043994 weeks ago just rock at altria motives vDeqT48p69c-00135-00043995-00044300 but it's like outside our youth library vDeqT48p69c-00136-00044301-00044615 the service their employees you know vDeqT48p69c-00137-00044616-00044661 help vDeqT48p69c-00138-00044662-00045009 you and things like that I got too much vDeqT48p69c-00139-00045010-00045258 I expected but the night that I'd draw vDeqT48p69c-00140-00045259-00045495 one and give it the body gift card so vDeqT48p69c-00141-00045496-00045777 that people sitting ball doesn't really vDeqT48p69c-00142-00045778-00045962 fat when she gave an attentive and was vDeqT48p69c-00143-00045963-00046305 it a hand filled out serving right there vDeqT48p69c-00144-00046306-00046518 are a lot of them we were inside one day vDeqT48p69c-00145-00046519-00046659 we're talking about sort of survey vDeqT48p69c-00146-00046660-00046940 sickness where people get tired of vDeqT48p69c-00147-00046941-00047184 surveys whether your friend and I'm not vDeqT48p69c-00148-00047185-00047307 saying your best thing to do we vDeqT48p69c-00149-00047308-00047556 certainly use them I think we just had a vDeqT48p69c-00150-00047557-00047760 survey sent out to us about what kind of vDeqT48p69c-00151-00047761-00048186 hand dryer one in the bathroom I laughed vDeqT48p69c-00152-00048187-00048768 for about five minutes associate dean vDeqT48p69c-00153-00048769-00048968 and bless his heart people want to know vDeqT48p69c-00154-00048969-00049209 what you think of what you want but vDeqT48p69c-00155-00049210-00049425 about everything you know so we have to vDeqT48p69c-00156-00049426-00049614 be kind of careful how are you servants vDeqT48p69c-00157-00049615-00049911 to you know another another the other vDeqT48p69c-00158-00049912-00050184 ideas we did ask we had their suggestion vDeqT48p69c-00159-00050185-00050471 box and all we ever got was you guys are vDeqT48p69c-00160-00050472-00050768 doing a great job keep it up and we vDeqT48p69c-00161-00050769-00050955 haven't had any complaints from students vDeqT48p69c-00162-00050956-00051189 which makes me think that they're not vDeqT48p69c-00163-00051190-00051583 expecting enough of us and then enzymes vDeqT48p69c-00164-00051584-00052023 yeah our students know that I mean but vDeqT48p69c-00165-00052024-00052248 not just our students our patron these vDeqT48p69c-00166-00052249-00052517 knows that everything on the rez is grad vDeqT48p69c-00167-00052519-00052751 driven so they come in and expect to vDeqT48p69c-00168-00052752-00052959 have to sign in somewhere you know vDeqT48p69c-00169-00052960-00053109 they're not going to tell us for doing a vDeqT48p69c-00170-00053110-00053579 bad job that's exactly what I we did vDeqT48p69c-00171-00053580-00053807 have a confidential box with a swap but vDeqT48p69c-00172-00053808-00054186 you would like to overreact all we got vDeqT48p69c-00173-00054187-00054647 which you guys are getting a great job vDeqT48p69c-00174-00054648-00054855 how do you get vDeqT48p69c-00175-00054857-00055126 bad job how do you get in touch to be vDeqT48p69c-00176-00055127-00055898 critical that's really i do i track and vDeqT48p69c-00177-00055899-00056084 i forgot this spring i do paper i've vDeqT48p69c-00178-00056085-00056288 done the same user survey for about 10 vDeqT48p69c-00179-00056289-00056560 years it needs to be revamped letters vDeqT48p69c-00180-00056561-00056894 there are a couple people who are mainly vDeqT48p69c-00181-00056895-00057110 honest as far as I'm concerned when I vDeqT48p69c-00182-00057111-00057404 see those comments it's like that vDeqT48p69c-00183-00057404-00057629 because it'll and maybe they're just vDeqT48p69c-00184-00057629-00057812 being me maybe they didn't really vDeqT48p69c-00185-00057813-00058007 anything happen and they're just wanting vDeqT48p69c-00186-00058008-00058357 to be contrary but yeah it hurts when vDeqT48p69c-00187-00058358-00058496 somebody says something you think better vDeqT48p69c-00188-00058497-00058625 when they say you're doing a good job vDeqT48p69c-00189-00058626-00058853 with you but you don't know what to vDeqT48p69c-00190-00058854-00059075 improve if nobody's telling you you're vDeqT48p69c-00191-00059076-00059398 doing anything wrong yes that's right vDeqT48p69c-00192-00059399-00059561 however you were talking about vDeqT48p69c-00193-00059562-00059972 statistics and I have every statistic vDeqT48p69c-00194-00059973-00060149 anybody could ever ask for but nobody vDeqT48p69c-00195-00060150-00060632 asks for mine I have Excel spreadsheets vDeqT48p69c-00196-00060633-00060884 like you wouldn't believe I was closing vDeqT48p69c-00197-00060885-00061235 fergie really don't you use it when you vDeqT48p69c-00198-00061236-00061516 have to do and I intense report yeah I vDeqT48p69c-00199-00061517-00061729 have the numbers for that yeah i have vDeqT48p69c-00200-00061730-00061961 lots more enough of him i mean i have vDeqT48p69c-00201-00061962-00062285 our lake castigate castings or imma just vDeqT48p69c-00202-00062286-00062573 everything and they're useful numbers to vDeqT48p69c-00203-00062574-00062822 me but how do i get get dressed the vDeqT48p69c-00204-00062823-00063041 world to see this shows that we need vDeqT48p69c-00205-00063041-00063260 more fun officials that we are trying to vDeqT48p69c-00206-00063261-00063422 do a job this should be students are vDeqT48p69c-00207-00063423-00063719 coming from library what grap or charger vDeqT48p69c-00208-00063720-00064004 pie chart or whatever we say to somebody vDeqT48p69c-00209-00064004-00064382 else can help egg rolls they either d vDeqT48p69c-00210-00064383-00064619 help they're doing great job what vDeqT48p69c-00211-00064620-00064729 happens when vDeqT48p69c-00212-00064729-00065547 all together start comparing vDeqT48p69c-00213-00065548-00065934 I mean all of us yeah try to all your vDeqT48p69c-00214-00065935-00066131 photos well fire that would be nice vDeqT48p69c-00215-00066132-00066338 because they're Montana State Library vDeqT48p69c-00216-00066339-00066591 does that for all public libraries so vDeqT48p69c-00217-00066592-00066747 when you go to look for workshops they vDeqT48p69c-00218-00066748-00067017 hand everywhere this cute little trifold vDeqT48p69c-00219-00067018-00067307 flyer and travel colleges don't get that vDeqT48p69c-00220-00067308-00067572 so you would kind of look over to your vDeqT48p69c-00221-00067573-00067832 library dude well there's absolutely no vDeqT48p69c-00222-00067833-00068090 reason why we couldn't use that the vDeqT48p69c-00223-00068091-00068357 board at the state library uses an vDeqT48p69c-00224-00068358-00068553 answer all those same questions like the vDeqT48p69c-00225-00068554-00068750 you know for the seven of us in Montana vDeqT48p69c-00226-00068751-00068973 we could do it or we could do it for all vDeqT48p69c-00227-00068974-00069212 30 however many of us there are all of vDeqT48p69c-00228-00069213-00069480 the United States I'm sure that getting vDeqT48p69c-00229-00069481-00069741 a quote the survey that form that they vDeqT48p69c-00230-00069742-00069996 use is probably not a big deal when I'm vDeqT48p69c-00231-00069997-00070215 why are some really different I mean I vDeqT48p69c-00232-00070216-00070716 have 400 students as it has 120 I have vDeqT48p69c-00233-00070717-00071175 20 faculty and it has yeah see so so it vDeqT48p69c-00234-00071176-00071430 works but it doesn't work and the vDeqT48p69c-00235-00071431-00071598 collection sizes are so different that's vDeqT48p69c-00236-00071599-00071957 why you do preparations yeah so that you vDeqT48p69c-00237-00071958-00072099 know you could still make that work vDeqT48p69c-00238-00072100-00072356 right then but pulling that whatever vDeqT48p69c-00239-00072357-00072500 things though that I'm reading in the vDeqT48p69c-00240-00072501-00072628 assessment literature vDeqT48p69c-00241-00072629-00073088 we are really good at can see things and vDeqT48p69c-00242-00073089-00073331 we've proven that Abbas certainly has vDeqT48p69c-00243-00073332-00074066 proven so I bet we're all kind of going vDeqT48p69c-00244-00074067-00074591 old back stab me on a certain level what vDeqT48p69c-00245-00074592-00074825 what do we need to do in addition to or vDeqT48p69c-00246-00074826-00075041 instead of making even some of that vDeqT48p69c-00247-00075042-00075356 counter to me yes what would actually be vDeqT48p69c-00248-00075357-00075656 more interesting to our administrators vDeqT48p69c-00249-00075657-00075905 you know certainly outcome is possibly vDeqT48p69c-00250-00075906-00076115 have personal comments Ryan is from vDeqT48p69c-00251-00076116-00076355 patrons both positive and negative and vDeqT48p69c-00252-00076356-00076805 also how did you impact the lives of vDeqT48p69c-00253-00076806-00077015 your students even those comments we can vDeqT48p69c-00254-00077016-00077770 show that grant went off switch so you vDeqT48p69c-00255-00077771-00078053 guys do that are you been able to get to vDeqT48p69c-00256-00078054-00078353 that level 22 either experience with vDeqT48p69c-00257-00078354-00078590 faculty to say yes the library is the vDeqT48p69c-00258-00078591-00078932 one that helped raise these braids or or vDeqT48p69c-00259-00078933-00079132 not you know we have in the past vDeqT48p69c-00260-00079133-00079412 surveyed our faculty with every pop door vDeqT48p69c-00261-00079413-00079594 and with precisely that kind of vDeqT48p69c-00262-00079595-00079780 questions do you feel vDeqT48p69c-00263-00079781-00080054 instruction helped your students attain vDeqT48p69c-00264-00080055-00080480 better drive their papers we haven't vDeqT48p69c-00265-00080481-00080717 gone to the point out and if you say yes vDeqT48p69c-00266-00080718-00081098 prove it to us but really the places vDeqT48p69c-00267-00081099-00081302 that are experimenting with this are vDeqT48p69c-00268-00081303-00081497 doing interesting things like counting vDeqT48p69c-00269-00081498-00081839 citations doing citation analysis so vDeqT48p69c-00270-00081840-00082013 maybe you've got some teachers who you vDeqT48p69c-00271-00082014-00082202 can work with closely not every teacher vDeqT48p69c-00272-00082203-00082385 because you can die from the workload vDeqT48p69c-00273-00082386-00082613 but maybe you've got a couple who will vDeqT48p69c-00274-00082614-00082883 let you examine the bibliographies on vDeqT48p69c-00275-00082884-00083096 the papers so you can see how many of vDeqT48p69c-00276-00083097-00083270 them are actually using peer reviewed vDeqT48p69c-00277-00083271-00083510 journals after you taught them what that vDeqT48p69c-00278-00083511-00083786 means and how to find those and then you vDeqT48p69c-00279-00083787-00084017 tell a story out of that use those stats vDeqT48p69c-00280-00084018-00084320 to tell a more sort of an outcomes vDeqT48p69c-00281-00084321-00084752 focused story that's why I do and I vDeqT48p69c-00282-00084753-00084947 think there are lots of way we just have vDeqT48p69c-00283-00084948-00085178 to almost like have somebody sergeants vDeqT48p69c-00284-00085179-00085331 on the end of the mallet and so then we vDeqT48p69c-00285-00085332-00085643 quit counting things or we count things vDeqT48p69c-00286-00085644-00085808 that we put that aside and we think in a vDeqT48p69c-00287-00085809-00086955 slightly different way vDeqT48p69c-00288-00086956-00087223 and I hope you all heard that I think vDeqT48p69c-00289-00087224-00087415 that is a really important question it's vDeqT48p69c-00290-00087416-00087562 going to come up in the next few slides vDeqT48p69c-00291-00087563-00087781 here I think itself for you it's like vDeqT48p69c-00292-00087782-00088039 you read my mind how you see how do you vDeqT48p69c-00293-00088040-00088198 recognize success how are you going to vDeqT48p69c-00294-00088199-00088396 talk about success are even identified vDeqT48p69c-00295-00088397-00088519 how are you going to describe it to vDeqT48p69c-00296-00088520-00088837 somebody else if it's just we count vDeqT48p69c-00297-00088838-00089131 success as 20 people a day walking into vDeqT48p69c-00298-00089132-00089464 the library well that's okay but it's vDeqT48p69c-00299-00089465-00089682 really not very exciting success stories vDeqT48p69c-00300-00089683-00089929 it doesn't take the next step it doesn't vDeqT48p69c-00301-00089930-00090238 say and these people were able to do XY vDeqT48p69c-00302-00090239-00090501 and z or you know whatever we want to do vDeqT48p69c-00303-00090502-00091060 that anything else you want to bring out vDeqT48p69c-00304-00091061-00091342 from the discussion time well just from vDeqT48p69c-00305-00091343-00091579 our group discussion here I would love vDeqT48p69c-00306-00091580-00091915 to see some kind of an annual report of vDeqT48p69c-00307-00091916-00092386 all tribal College libraries some kind vDeqT48p69c-00308-00092387-00092770 of stats because I come from public vDeqT48p69c-00309-00092771-00092933 library background vDeqT48p69c-00310-00092934-00093531 Oh vDeqT48p69c-00311-00093532-00094254 I don't know how why did you let me see vDeqT48p69c-00312-00094255-00094419 if I can talk in the State Library in vDeqT48p69c-00313-00094420-00094596 Montana since I kind of have a vDeqT48p69c-00314-00094597-00094931 connection there and if I can get there vDeqT48p69c-00315-00094932-00095298 their form there there there excel vDeqT48p69c-00316-00095299-00095502 sheets whatever they bought and see if vDeqT48p69c-00317-00095503-00095661 we can't get something to go on starting vDeqT48p69c-00318-00095662-00095922 for fall semester maybe that works for vDeqT48p69c-00319-00095923-00096162 everybody yeah the sound like something vDeqT48p69c-00320-00096163-00096372 back to five yet actually behind as far vDeqT48p69c-00321-00096373-00096705 as giving all libraries a singer before vDeqT48p69c-00322-00096706-00096957 you set up and I'm also wondering and so vDeqT48p69c-00323-00096958-00098364 you have it you're gonna have to say MSU vDeqT48p69c-00324-00098365-00098630 says you know speaking or quitter vDeqT48p69c-00325-00098631-00098904 university of montana existed for vDeqT48p69c-00326-00098905-00099438 capital on the library that type of a vDeqT48p69c-00327-00099439-00099828 thing that that would be a thing but vDeqT48p69c-00328-00099829-00100047 it's still a lot of counting too and i'm vDeqT48p69c-00329-00100048-00100230 not saying let's not start let's not vDeqT48p69c-00330-00100231-00100359 count any of the stuff and let's not vDeqT48p69c-00331-00100360-00100527 compile these stats because it would vDeqT48p69c-00332-00100528-00100794 give you a feeling for how you compare vDeqT48p69c-00333-00100795-00101007 with others who are doing a similar job vDeqT48p69c-00334-00101008-00101238 or maybe well in things like graduation vDeqT48p69c-00335-00101239-00101576 rates retention rates library support vDeqT48p69c-00336-00101577-00101923 library instruction vDeqT48p69c-00337-00101924-00102173 that's me like me they have to start vDeqT48p69c-00338-00102174-00102500 doing with us on a level but not vDeqT48p69c-00339-00102501-00102757 touching the library I mean that is vDeqT48p69c-00340-00102758-00103135 statistics every year miralem do in vDeqT48p69c-00341-00103136-00103451 raids member steph te is mostly but to vDeqT48p69c-00342-00103452-00103615 adding of the library component that vDeqT48p69c-00343-00103616-00103885 your grace Tom do you transition well I vDeqT48p69c-00344-00103886-00104155 don't know we have believed I think lot vDeqT48p69c-00345-00104156-00104927 of us go up ma crl for every year does I vDeqT48p69c-00346-00104928-00105139 don't know where to get this goes to vDeqT48p69c-00347-00105140-00105391 those two words I think we're supposed vDeqT48p69c-00348-00105392-00105679 to all feel those Joan we are yet we're vDeqT48p69c-00349-00105680-00105979 filling all that data can we get it so vDeqT48p69c-00350-00105980-00106153 they pulled it all together you can't vDeqT48p69c-00351-00106154-00106352 pick your own I don't quite understand vDeqT48p69c-00352-00106353-00106727 words report you can occur taste pana vDeqT48p69c-00353-00106728-00107053 get access to it hey yeah i have to pay vDeqT48p69c-00354-00107054-00107404 i paid one it's one hundred and fifty vDeqT48p69c-00355-00107405-00107669 dollars a year and i ran the tribal vDeqT48p69c-00356-00107670-00107921 libraries but not everybody reports it's vDeqT48p69c-00357-00107922-00108241 a pretty small I mean it's not everybody vDeqT48p69c-00358-00108242-00108572 yeah buddy so what you want gets it to vDeqT48p69c-00359-00108573-00108946 start driving back to free yeah right vDeqT48p69c-00360-00108947-00110114 okay so he's gonna write that down vDeqT48p69c-00361-00110115-00110376 I don't know I hope we'll put a little vDeqT48p69c-00362-00110377-00110921 bit more perspective on that this is vDeqT48p69c-00363-00110922-00111138 what I like about this phone is it a vDeqT48p69c-00364-00111139-00111624 talk about a journey assessment is a vDeqT48p69c-00365-00111625-00111942 journey and I would say it's a journey vDeqT48p69c-00366-00111943-00112173 that really has done has a destination vDeqT48p69c-00367-00112174-00112418 that you learn more but it doesn't end vDeqT48p69c-00368-00112419-00112704 so you can't think about assessment as vDeqT48p69c-00369-00112705-00113046 well we assess everything last week yeah vDeqT48p69c-00370-00113047-00113265 and now we don't have to assess anything vDeqT48p69c-00371-00113266-00113598 else ever again it's a it should be vDeqT48p69c-00372-00113599-00113964 really an ongoing thing and that it is vDeqT48p69c-00373-00113965-00114548 worth that it is a complex enough vDeqT48p69c-00374-00114549-00114882 reading some of the some of the articles vDeqT48p69c-00375-00114883-00115152 may be there on this list are these vDeqT48p69c-00376-00115153-00115864 insurance I think this table that short vDeqT48p69c-00377-00115865-00116126 and you know actually paying attention vDeqT48p69c-00378-00116127-00116375 to this game outside help with it vDeqT48p69c-00379-00116376-00116969 because it's definitely perfect this vDeqT48p69c-00380-00116970-00117316 whole problem of how you choosing an vDeqT48p69c-00381-00117317-00117541 initial focus shoot you could go so many vDeqT48p69c-00382-00117542-00117788 different directions one of the things vDeqT48p69c-00383-00117789-00117977 that comes up again and again and vDeqT48p69c-00384-00117978-00118271 literature is that whatever you do your vDeqT48p69c-00385-00118272-00118577 assessment needs to be tied to your vDeqT48p69c-00386-00118578-00119033 larger institutions vision or mission vDeqT48p69c-00387-00119033-00119372 statement Paquita plan as well as to vDeqT48p69c-00388-00119373-00119657 your own so that you're showing through vDeqT48p69c-00389-00119658-00119828 your assessment activities that you're vDeqT48p69c-00390-00119829-00120038 being accountable to the larger mission vDeqT48p69c-00391-00120039-00120332 of the institution the time the library vDeqT48p69c-00392-00120333-00120701 to that really directly so that's one vDeqT48p69c-00393-00120702-00120863 thing to do so look back at those vDeqT48p69c-00394-00120864-00121088 documents rebid commence what pops out vDeqT48p69c-00395-00121089-00121504 of construction I can clearly show how vDeqT48p69c-00396-00121505-00121783 we are contributing to student success vDeqT48p69c-00397-00121783-00122153 that is stated in position you can also vDeqT48p69c-00398-00122154-00122522 look unless you're you know Jenny's vDeqT48p69c-00399-00122523-00122740 library where there's only positive vDeqT48p69c-00400-00122741-00123383 input where are your users say there vDeqT48p69c-00401-00123383-00123565 aren't enough computers and I think John vDeqT48p69c-00402-00123566-00123839 you were talking about various issues so vDeqT48p69c-00403-00123840-00124015 maybe that is the thing that pops out of vDeqT48p69c-00404-00124016-00124165 you as the place you want to start to vDeqT48p69c-00405-00124166-00124540 get your feet wet with assessment I I vDeqT48p69c-00406-00124541-00124711 told you why we wanted to do in the vDeqT48p69c-00407-00124713-00124940 commons it was new it would seem to be vDeqT48p69c-00408-00124941-00125104 really good wanna to vDeqT48p69c-00409-00125105-00125377 always so we folks there you can also vDeqT48p69c-00410-00125378-00125570 look at your budget to understand your vDeqT48p69c-00411-00125571-00125923 business you're paying a lot too for a vDeqT48p69c-00412-00125924-00126158 service you're spending a lot of time on vDeqT48p69c-00413-00126158-00126313 that means you're paying a lot for it vDeqT48p69c-00414-00126314-00126535 maybe that's a place you want to do an vDeqT48p69c-00415-00126536-00126797 entire instruction can often be that vDeqT48p69c-00416-00126798-00127370 service that is possibly you know some vDeqT48p69c-00417-00127371-00127666 of you by having to do assessment on vDeqT48p69c-00418-00127667-00127832 your own you're either in a small vDeqT48p69c-00419-00127833-00128072 library or it's been written into a vDeqT48p69c-00420-00128073-00128294 director's job that your lungs does vDeqT48p69c-00421-00128295-00128582 assessment and I would make the plea vDeqT48p69c-00422-00128583-00128906 that you change that in that you bring vDeqT48p69c-00423-00128907-00129122 others on board with you at whatever vDeqT48p69c-00424-00129123-00129460 level including thinking about getting vDeqT48p69c-00425-00129461-00129678 help from other faculty on your campus vDeqT48p69c-00426-00129679-00129940 who have an expertise you may not have vDeqT48p69c-00427-00129941-00130126 who have an interest in the library vDeqT48p69c-00428-00130127-00130268 making other ones that use library vDeqT48p69c-00429-00130269-00130544 instruction the most ask them to help vDeqT48p69c-00430-00130545-00130849 you formulate an assessment plan stop vDeqT48p69c-00431-00130850-00131041 him not to put all the work on inviting vDeqT48p69c-00432-00131042-00131231 means but to give their input and to get vDeqT48p69c-00433-00131232-00131510 that sort of camaraderie that will help vDeqT48p69c-00434-00131511-00132064 you keep my momentum taking some kind of vDeqT48p69c-00435-00132065-00132235 inventory whatever that means you have vDeqT48p69c-00436-00132236-00132613 your assessment skills what are some vDeqT48p69c-00437-00132614-00132817 skills you need vDeqT48p69c-00438-00132818-00133505 protester what do you think attention to vDeqT48p69c-00439-00133506-00134372 detail and analytical skills being vDeqT48p69c-00440-00134373-00134741 organized for computer skills knowing vDeqT48p69c-00441-00134742-00135052 how to use excel that's saying maybe vDeqT48p69c-00442-00135053-00135395 knowing of gadget I think being able to vDeqT48p69c-00443-00135396-00135611 look at it from the losers viewpoint for vDeqT48p69c-00444-00135612-00135917 today's not what are we doing what do vDeqT48p69c-00445-00135918-00136097 they need to want we can do that yes vDeqT48p69c-00446-00136098-00136535 okay logistical knowledge statistical vDeqT48p69c-00447-00136536-00136700 analysis maybe that's what you were vDeqT48p69c-00448-00136701-00137216 saying about analysis and don't let the vDeqT48p69c-00449-00137217-00137441 fact that you identify a whole stop you vDeqT48p69c-00450-00137442-00137720 from starting because of course we all vDeqT48p69c-00451-00137721-00137903 work in education we know how to learn vDeqT48p69c-00452-00137904-00138236 this we know where to go to work and how vDeqT48p69c-00453-00138237-00138593 to get help and so exploring resources vDeqT48p69c-00454-00138594-00138884 and seeking advice from people who have vDeqT48p69c-00455-00138885-00139115 who are you are doing a job that you vDeqT48p69c-00456-00139116-00139463 perceive and I can be you know emailing vDeqT48p69c-00457-00139464-00140057 from the board vDeqT48p69c-00458-00140058-00140328 would that be surveys but I would be vDeqT48p69c-00459-00140329-00140520 interested in seeing series that other vDeqT48p69c-00460-00140521-00140816 people have written but we know like how vDeqT48p69c-00461-00140817-00141066 to ask you questions ask you some vDeqT48p69c-00462-00141067-00141345 examples and how would you go about vDeqT48p69c-00463-00141346-00141726 getting them I do male anybody say what vDeqT48p69c-00464-00141727-00141948 are you you guys have a lizard right vDeqT48p69c-00465-00141949-00142164 right so I foresee that Ginny you're vDeqT48p69c-00466-00142165-00142287 going to put a message out there saying vDeqT48p69c-00467-00142288-00142538 anybody serving their students about how vDeqT48p69c-00468-00142539-00142989 there are no underwear yeah because when vDeqT48p69c-00469-00142990-00143115 I was at some of the surveyors we've vDeqT48p69c-00470-00143116-00143331 done after we get it back with you we vDeqT48p69c-00471-00143332-00143465 should have worked out that question vDeqT48p69c-00472-00143466-00143741 differently yeah right people didn't vDeqT48p69c-00473-00143742-00143874 understand what you meant they gave you vDeqT48p69c-00474-00143875-00144704 really bizarre answers yeah yeah so this vDeqT48p69c-00475-00144705-00144822 is one of the stuff that I've already vDeqT48p69c-00476-00144823-00145326 talked about and please please keep the vDeqT48p69c-00477-00145327-00145644 bibliography yeah like we've got to keep vDeqT48p69c-00478-00145645-00146085 every sheet of paper I can also send it vDeqT48p69c-00479-00146086-00146235 out you have very aunt sent it out a vDeqT48p69c-00480-00146236-00146424 listserv in electronic format which vDeqT48p69c-00481-00146425-00146532 would make it a lot easier for you to vDeqT48p69c-00482-00146533-00146709 click on top of those are long legs so I vDeqT48p69c-00483-00146710-00146988 have there because I tell you I was vDeqT48p69c-00484-00146989-00147162 really amazed at some of the resources vDeqT48p69c-00485-00147163-00147428 that are out there and I'm highlighted vDeqT48p69c-00486-00147429-00147687 in yellow ones I've cited within this vDeqT48p69c-00487-00147688-00147969 PowerPoint they're letting out that i vDeqT48p69c-00488-00147970-00148149 read that i just simply didn't do a vDeqT48p69c-00489-00148150-00148415 direct quote from and it just inform vDeqT48p69c-00490-00148416-00148737 some of my thinking on you know Steve vDeqT48p69c-00491-00148738-00148964 killer stuff those are all power points vDeqT48p69c-00492-00148965-00149531 he has generously put up some really vDeqT48p69c-00493-00149532-00149717 great questions you will read them vDeqT48p69c-00494-00149718-00149921 you'll think huh why didn't I think of vDeqT48p69c-00495-00149922-00150308 that and it will help you determine what vDeqT48p69c-00496-00150309-00150692 is meant by outcomes and assess the vDeqT48p69c-00497-00150693-00151249 person's evaluation there are some vDeqT48p69c-00498-00151250-00151571 association resources acrl is really vDeqT48p69c-00499-00151572-00151829 into assessment right now and you'll see vDeqT48p69c-00500-00151830-00152150 up at the top three links to some acrl vDeqT48p69c-00501-00152151-00152507 resources one is the immersion 13 vDeqT48p69c-00502-00152508-00152714 program assessment demonstrating the vDeqT48p69c-00503-00152715-00153008 educational value of academic library vDeqT48p69c-00504-00153009-00153290 I've applied to attend that I won't know vDeqT48p69c-00505-00153291-00153692 until I sometime whether or not I'm good vDeqT48p69c-00506-00153693-00154055 enough to go I had to apply for money vDeqT48p69c-00507-00154056-00154244 from our Provost to do that because vDeqT48p69c-00508-00154245-00154394 assessment is such a big issue vDeqT48p69c-00509-00154395-00154705 everywhere the Provost was pretty crazy vDeqT48p69c-00510-00154706-00155192 no it was not that hard to get so you vDeqT48p69c-00511-00155193-00155405 might think about that not just having vDeqT48p69c-00512-00155406-00155573 to go out and find grant funding but go vDeqT48p69c-00513-00155574-00155834 into your library into your university vDeqT48p69c-00514-00155835-00156098 or campus collagen administration and vDeqT48p69c-00515-00156099-00156311 say I need to access this this is what I vDeqT48p69c-00516-00156312-00156580 want to go to to identify a program vDeqT48p69c-00517-00156581-00156902 they're more likely to say oh yeah you vDeqT48p69c-00518-00156903-00157352 know and there is a whole value of vDeqT48p69c-00519-00157353-00157562 academic libraries initiative that acrl vDeqT48p69c-00520-00157563-00157838 is doing in that website includes a very vDeqT48p69c-00521-00157839-00158300 long report that it is full of detail vDeqT48p69c-00522-00158301-00158600 about how you establish your value vDeqT48p69c-00523-00158601-00158821 within your campus community vDeqT48p69c-00524-00158822-00159508 whatever community communities so this vDeqT48p69c-00525-00159509-00159714 is a real mishmash of articles websites vDeqT48p69c-00526-00159715-00159976 associations and that sort of thing hope vDeqT48p69c-00527-00159977-00160464 it is useful too once you've done your vDeqT48p69c-00528-00160465-00160606 initial assessment of course you know vDeqT48p69c-00529-00160607-00161095 what stop there and you know it sounds vDeqT48p69c-00530-00161096-00161227 funny but you need to assess your vDeqT48p69c-00531-00161228-00161389 assessment and there is actually an vDeqT48p69c-00532-00161390-00161584 article on my bibliography things about vDeqT48p69c-00533-00161585-00161968 assessing assessment and it sounds like vDeqT48p69c-00534-00161969-00162181 you know a never-ending regression but vDeqT48p69c-00535-00162182-00162481 it's important to reflect on what you vDeqT48p69c-00536-00162482-00162769 did to figure out if you would do it vDeqT48p69c-00537-00162770-00162895 differently just like that little that vDeqT48p69c-00538-00162896-00163093 example of the survey is absolutely vDeqT48p69c-00539-00163094-00163306 right only on that bigger scale every vDeqT48p69c-00540-00163307-00163486 time I use the man think I've done that vDeqT48p69c-00541-00163487-00163689 in different way and a lot of times that vDeqT48p69c-00542-00163690-00163864 slips out of my head this is saying we vDeqT48p69c-00543-00163865-00163996 need to keep track of what you do vDeqT48p69c-00544-00163997-00164338 differently so you can how can you vDeqT48p69c-00545-00164339-00164509 streamline a lot of times when we first vDeqT48p69c-00546-00164510-00164691 do something we make it much harder on vDeqT48p69c-00547-00164692-00164971 themselves understand we're creating vDeqT48p69c-00548-00164972-00165235 something from scratch we don't know vDeqT48p69c-00549-00165236-00165451 what the best way to be something is so vDeqT48p69c-00550-00165452-00165643 how are you in a straight line how vDeqT48p69c-00551-00165644-00165997 what else should you involve maybe vDeqT48p69c-00552-00165998-00166307 you've created a group to have something vDeqT48p69c-00553-00166308-00166600 and you realize at the end of the task vDeqT48p69c-00554-00166601-00166810 oh I really needed that other person's vDeqT48p69c-00555-00166811-00167011 perspective because every person you vDeqT48p69c-00556-00167012-00167188 have in the room brings in a different vDeqT48p69c-00557-00167189-00167422 perspective why it's really good not to vDeqT48p69c-00558-00167423-00168091 do accessible skills issue how will you vDeqT48p69c-00559-00168092-00168364 use what you've learned that's a really vDeqT48p69c-00560-00168365-00168709 interesting question of you so you go to vDeqT48p69c-00561-00168710-00168952 all the work do more than just gather vDeqT48p69c-00562-00168953-00169147 numbers you tell a story where are you vDeqT48p69c-00563-00169148-00169864 going to tell that story well usually in vDeqT48p69c-00564-00169865-00170026 the past you want those numbers to vDeqT48p69c-00565-00170027-00170326 justify budgeting so you tell the story vDeqT48p69c-00566-00170327-00171127 to hire administration yeah okay so vDeqT48p69c-00567-00171128-00171582 grant application your website why not vDeqT48p69c-00568-00171583-00171844 have something on your website user of vDeqT48p69c-00569-00171845-00172012 the meet this person said this about the vDeqT48p69c-00570-00172013-00172177 library is person about this out of the vDeqT48p69c-00571-00172178-00172384 likely between there are lots of vDeqT48p69c-00572-00172385-00172510 creative ways that you can use vDeqT48p69c-00573-00172511-00172822 assessment outcomes you just have to sit vDeqT48p69c-00574-00172823-00174202 for a while and imagine what what kind vDeqT48p69c-00575-00174203-00175075 of permission to eat and the dream of vDeqT48p69c-00576-00175076-00175214 all dreams vDeqT48p69c-00577-00175215-00175424 an assessment plan for your library that vDeqT48p69c-00578-00175425-00175715 includes a lot more than just as initial vDeqT48p69c-00579-00175716-00176153 assessment scoring and meta cycle so how vDeqT48p69c-00580-00176154-00176339 often are you going to assess library vDeqT48p69c-00581-00176340-00176537 instruction you're not going to do it vDeqT48p69c-00582-00176538-00176810 every day maybe you're going to do it vDeqT48p69c-00583-00176811-00178124 once a year at this time I'm almost done vDeqT48p69c-00584-00178125-00178475 here how do you recognize successful vDeqT48p69c-00585-00178476-00178762 assessment it should be participatory vDeqT48p69c-00586-00178763-00179012 culturally appropriate ongoing and vDeqT48p69c-00587-00179013-00179219 formative if you fail to do it not kill vDeqT48p69c-00588-00179220-00179447 yourself million it should be usable vDeqT48p69c-00589-00179448-00179669 meaningful and relevant to the larger vDeqT48p69c-00590-00179670-00180347 tribal community so this is my charge vDeqT48p69c-00591-00180348-00180822 for you vDeqT48p69c-00592-00180823-00181171 it might be easier to do this just vDeqT48p69c-00593-00181172-00181369 thinking about every new thing that we vDeqT48p69c-00594-00181370-00181918 do we're going to ask that question how vDeqT48p69c-00595-00181919-00182128 will we define success the question of vDeqT48p69c-00596-00182129-00182368 gala brought up earlier how will we find vDeqT48p69c-00597-00182369-00182581 success of this project service of vDeqT48p69c-00598-00182582-00183037 collections if you create that as a vDeqT48p69c-00599-00183038-00183214 staff you are going to remember to vDeqT48p69c-00600-00183215-00183541 assess your project your collection vDeqT48p69c-00601-00183542-00183982 service at certain points grow your vDeqT48p69c-00602-00183983-00184201 staff skills draw others into your sets vDeqT48p69c-00603-00184202-00184795 of plans and don't forget that you are vDeqT48p69c-00604-00184796-00184972 always going to need to refer back to vDeqT48p69c-00605-00184973-00185245 those documents that govern the larger vDeqT48p69c-00606-00185246-00185431 institution you always want to be tied vDeqT48p69c-00607-00185432-00185617 to that to show that you're accountable vDeqT48p69c-00608-00185618-00186240 and that you're worthy of money notice vDeqT48p69c-00609-00186241-00188343 celebration you want to be stars vDeqT48p69c-00610-00188344-00188695 I'd like to know what and this you or vDeqT48p69c-00611-00188696-00189100 any of our Bible libraries are doing to vDeqT48p69c-00612-00189101-00189379 assess their instruction efforts in vDeqT48p69c-00613-00189380-00189727 particular that's kind of what we're vDeqT48p69c-00614-00189728-00189928 trying to focus on now is assessing our vDeqT48p69c-00615-00189929-00190159 instruction and I'd like to just hear vDeqT48p69c-00616-00190160-00190489 from anybody else could be good well vDeqT48p69c-00617-00190490-00190609 I'll just say from our point of view vDeqT48p69c-00618-00190610-00190837 where we're starting into that that's vDeqT48p69c-00619-00190838-00191101 one of the reasons why I'm being applied vDeqT48p69c-00620-00191102-00191380 to go to the immersion of 80 immersion vDeqT48p69c-00621-00191381-00191611 program on assessment because we haven't vDeqT48p69c-00622-00191612-00191890 been good at assessing we've done here vDeqT48p69c-00623-00191891-00192082 in their evaluations of course is what vDeqT48p69c-00624-00192083-00192688 we have an assess I with Marianne and vDeqT48p69c-00625-00192689-00192820 another person who the part of the vDeqT48p69c-00626-00192821-00193080 composition team are trying to create vDeqT48p69c-00627-00193081-00193369 doing a little sort of outcome survey vDeqT48p69c-00628-00193370-00193663 with all writing winner wants to see if vDeqT48p69c-00629-00193664-00193843 they do know where the catalog is what vDeqT48p69c-00630-00193844-00194594 the vDeqT48p69c-00631-00194595-00194984 and that's where we are I mean we're not vDeqT48p69c-00632-00194985-00196107 be stars including all the library well vDeqT48p69c-00633-00196108-00196374 that's critic value critic great courses vDeqT48p69c-00634-00196375-00196671 but and I think is the most part more vDeqT48p69c-00635-00196672-00197438 classes to teach I just yeah we do have vDeqT48p69c-00636-00197439-00197934 been one of the categories of assessment vDeqT48p69c-00637-00197935-00198227 that are very impactful or the ROI vDeqT48p69c-00638-00198228-00198471 studies of return on investment studies vDeqT48p69c-00639-00198472-00198713 there was one just released in Texas as vDeqT48p69c-00640-00198714-00198950 spraying for every dollar you invest in vDeqT48p69c-00641-00198951-00199170 a public library to Texas as a return of vDeqT48p69c-00642-00199171-00199364 forty four dollars to the economy and vDeqT48p69c-00643-00199365-00199623 that sort of thing is it's something vDeqT48p69c-00644-00199624-00199874 that you can tell legislatures and vDeqT48p69c-00645-00199875-00200346 others for your public library right but vDeqT48p69c-00646-00200347-00200540 that model can be done in time setting vDeqT48p69c-00647-00200541-00201137 and some of us here or anybody else have vDeqT48p69c-00648-00201138-00201302 a great instruction assessment story vDeqT48p69c-00649-00201303-00201590 we're assessing bibliographies for vDeqT48p69c-00650-00201591-00201785 classes we thought we've just started vDeqT48p69c-00651-00201786-00201989 moving it we've been doing it for about vDeqT48p69c-00652-00201990-00202269 a year and it's been hit and miss and a vDeqT48p69c-00653-00202270-00202451 type of classes work at your vDeqT48p69c-00654-00202452-00202674 bibliographies from are inconsistent so vDeqT48p69c-00655-00202675-00202862 in the fall we're going to just focus on vDeqT48p69c-00656-00202863-00203261 the entry level English classes and vDeqT48p69c-00657-00203262-00203418 getting those bibliographies and we're vDeqT48p69c-00658-00203419-00203661 assessing them for are they a library vDeqT48p69c-00659-00203662-00203990 resource or not if their website do we vDeqT48p69c-00660-00203991-00204512 think the website is reliable and so vDeqT48p69c-00661-00204513-00204771 we're doing that for students was taken vDeqT48p69c-00662-00204772-00205058 taken a library class and then we're vDeqT48p69c-00663-00205059-00205405 surveying professors to try to get their vDeqT48p69c-00664-00205406-00205563 communities fulness vDeqT48p69c-00665-00205564-00205791 class as they've been pretty honest with vDeqT48p69c-00666-00205792-00205989 us for the last year their comments have vDeqT48p69c-00667-00205990-00206130 actually been really helpful and have vDeqT48p69c-00668-00206131-00206427 changed how we are delivering our vDeqT48p69c-00669-00206428-00206601 library instruction actually that's vDeqT48p69c-00670-00206602-00206744 really great if you get them to be vDeqT48p69c-00671-00206746-00206985 honest a lot of times they see us has a vDeqT48p69c-00672-00206986-00207167 really vital service and they don't want vDeqT48p69c-00673-00207169-00207330 to say anything that would discourage us vDeqT48p69c-00674-00207331-00207573 from working that's kind of what we vDeqT48p69c-00675-00207573-00207978 found when we were asking questions but vDeqT48p69c-00676-00207979-00208155 so that sounds like you're doing a vDeqT48p69c-00677-00208156-00208638 couple of things to fit together so vDeqT48p69c-00678-00208639-00208989 there's some ideas Tim and I would say vDeqT48p69c-00679-00208990-00209154 you know for instance maybe you guys vDeqT48p69c-00680-00209155-00209460 want to be an email contact to get what vDeqT48p69c-00681-00209461-00209676 analysis this or parameters of the vDeqT48p69c-00682-00209677-00209928 analysis in the new yog refuse and that vDeqT48p69c-00683-00209929-00210108 is what I'm hearing people are trying to vDeqT48p69c-00684-00210109-00210848 do what suits are using them papers and vDeqT48p69c-00685-00210850-00211107 one suggestion would be to give vDeqT48p69c-00686-00211108-00211305 authorities from papers of students who vDeqT48p69c-00687-00211306-00212165 did not have library instructions well I vDeqT48p69c-00688-00212166-00212541 wasn't watching over there I did okay vDeqT48p69c-00689-00212542-00213137 Valerie okay so vDeqT48p69c-00690-00213138-00213373 okay anything else everyone say Jenny vDeqT48p69c-00691-00213375-00213574 just occurred me you know when you're vDeqT48p69c-00692-00213575-00213866 talking about how doing this so vDeqT48p69c-00693-00213867-00214060 basically get tiring to answer those vDeqT48p69c-00694-00214061-00214282 questions cuz n dippity tribes may be vDeqT48p69c-00695-00214283-00214632 asking just asking people one questions vDeqT48p69c-00696-00214633-00215035 when they come in when they leave and so vDeqT48p69c-00697-00215036-00215230 person to person person to person and vDeqT48p69c-00698-00215231-00215503 just come one question for a week or a vDeqT48p69c-00699-00215504-00215677 month or something and just sort of vDeqT48p69c-00700-00215678-00216023 record what they're saying I wonder if vDeqT48p69c-00701-00216023-00216346 they could begin classes there are they vDeqT48p69c-00702-00216348-00216638 call a a minute surveys where you vDeqT48p69c-00703-00216639-00216817 last two or three questions at the vDeqT48p69c-00704-00216819-00217265 beginning in class and the same so I vDeqT48p69c-00705-00217266-00217423 need only takes a couple minutes of vDeqT48p69c-00706-00217425-00217817 either to evaluate and assess what the vDeqT48p69c-00707-00217817-00219575 students are I think we have to end now vDeqT48p69c-00708-00219576-00219782 you vDToixTJd_I-00000-00000024-00000206 gary we just learned that garrett cole vDToixTJd_I-00001-00000208-00000375 would not be starting tomorrow then he vDToixTJd_I-00002-00000376-00000599 tested positive for covid does it just vDToixTJd_I-00003-00000600-00000703 seem like it's never vDToixTJd_I-00004-00000704-00001007 ending with this team it seems like one vDToixTJd_I-00006-00004284-00006351 is vDToixTJd_I-00007-00006352-00007834 [Music] vDToixTJd_I-00008-00007834-00008391 [Music] vDToixTJd_I-00009-00008392-00008551 yeah definitely tough you know just like vDToixTJd_I-00010-00008552-00008783 you said it it's been a tough year vDToixTJd_I-00011-00008784-00009278 uh you know we got this news to uh uh vDToixTJd_I-00012-00009279-00009599 of coal and and uh definitely a low blow vDToixTJd_I-00013-00009600-00009695 there vDToixTJd_I-00014-00009696-00009959 her mind also with the injury you know vDToixTJd_I-00015-00009960-00010063 so vDToixTJd_I-00016-00010064-00010391 um yeah has not been easy vDToixTJd_I-00017-00010392-00010806 at all um but that means that you know vDToixTJd_I-00018-00010807-00010935 whoever is going to open the game vDToixTJd_I-00019-00010936-00011023 tomorrow vDToixTJd_I-00020-00011024-00011335 or if we call somebody up vDToixTJd_I-00021-00011336-00011495 you got to find a way to turn the page vDToixTJd_I-00022-00011496-00011783 and and keep fighting vDToixTJd_I-00023-00011784-00012199 now we understand the tasks we have and vDToixTJd_I-00024-00012200-00012391 the time is to to just keep moving vDToixTJd_I-00025-00012392-00012727 forward and keep fighting and vDToixTJd_I-00026-00012728-00013184 do the best we can out there vKhSs7ZdFWA-00000-00000096-00000295 they call themselves first amendment vKhSs7ZdFWA-00001-00000296-00000551 auditors and citizen journalists they're vKhSs7ZdFWA-00002-00000552-00000767 on social media and known for getting in vKhSs7ZdFWA-00003-00000768-00000991 people's faces well now the state is vKhSs7ZdFWA-00004-00000992-00001270 instructing its 50 000 employees on how vKhSs7ZdFWA-00005-00001271-00001478 to respond to these types of verbal vKhSs7ZdFWA-00006-00001479-00001726 attacks but we also wanted to hear from vKhSs7ZdFWA-00007-00001727-00001887 the people responsible for these vKhSs7ZdFWA-00008-00001888-00002142 so-called fraud it's so tonight a vKhSs7ZdFWA-00009-00002143-00002375 popular social media star is opening up vKhSs7ZdFWA-00010-00002376-00002599 to 7 action news reporter jim kirchner vKhSs7ZdFWA-00011-00002600-00002823 about what's at stake vKhSs7ZdFWA-00012-00002824-00003847 please please vKhSs7ZdFWA-00013-00003847-00004031 you made contact with me what's your vKhSs7ZdFWA-00014-00004032-00004279 name and badge number officer vKhSs7ZdFWA-00015-00004280-00004615 hey do you want to tell me your name vKhSs7ZdFWA-00016-00004616-00004831 because i'll be happy to help you out vKhSs7ZdFWA-00017-00004832-00005351 there you go guys the walk of shame vKhSs7ZdFWA-00018-00005352-00005567 freedom news now has been posting videos vKhSs7ZdFWA-00019-00005568-00005847 for several years the person behind it vKhSs7ZdFWA-00020-00005848-00006054 justin mcdermott there has never been a vKhSs7ZdFWA-00021-00006055-00006270 better time than now to do your first vKhSs7ZdFWA-00022-00006271-00006495 first amendment audit can you tell me vKhSs7ZdFWA-00023-00006495-00006631 what you're doing vKhSs7ZdFWA-00024-00006631-00006798 anything we had somebody calling about vKhSs7ZdFWA-00025-00006800-00006998 you being out here this video is from vKhSs7ZdFWA-00026-00007000-00007287 2017. mcdermott is outside the warren vKhSs7ZdFWA-00027-00007288-00007567 tank plant a federal contractor he's vKhSs7ZdFWA-00028-00007568-00007806 wearing a full face mask long before vKhSs7ZdFWA-00029-00007808-00008087 covid refusing to answer questions about vKhSs7ZdFWA-00030-00008088-00008374 who he is why he's there if he has any vKhSs7ZdFWA-00031-00008375-00008495 weapons vKhSs7ZdFWA-00032-00008496-00008678 these people present themselves i mean vKhSs7ZdFWA-00033-00008679-00008903 officers are killed in the line of duty vKhSs7ZdFWA-00034-00008904-00009151 trying to do exactly what vKhSs7ZdFWA-00035-00009152-00009319 officer reed and those officers were vKhSs7ZdFWA-00036-00009320-00009591 doing are they asking vKhSs7ZdFWA-00037-00009592-00009927 legitimate questions vKhSs7ZdFWA-00038-00009928-00010135 oftentimes there are they are legitimate vKhSs7ZdFWA-00039-00010136-00010295 questions and i'm vKhSs7ZdFWA-00040-00010296-00010559 i'm okay with questions from officers vKhSs7ZdFWA-00041-00010560-00010719 and my vKhSs7ZdFWA-00042-00010720-00010919 my auditing style has changed throughout vKhSs7ZdFWA-00043-00010920-00011223 the years there's absolutely no doubt vKhSs7ZdFWA-00044-00011224-00011438 that he was attempting to provoke the vKhSs7ZdFWA-00045-00011439-00011727 officers stop please please oh they're vKhSs7ZdFWA-00046-00011728-00011991 grabbing me they're driving me am i vKhSs7ZdFWA-00047-00011992-00012174 being detained the police commissioner vKhSs7ZdFWA-00048-00012175-00012463 says the plan can be to get even more vKhSs7ZdFWA-00049-00012464-00012638 follow a lawsuit vKhSs7ZdFWA-00050-00012639-00012783 they're going to get a settlement from a vKhSs7ZdFWA-00051-00012784-00012879 city vKhSs7ZdFWA-00052-00012880-00012991 they're possibly going to get the vKhSs7ZdFWA-00053-00012991-00013230 officer terminated the trend prompted vKhSs7ZdFWA-00054-00013231-00013486 this email to go out to 50 000 state vKhSs7ZdFWA-00055-00013487-00013694 employees telling them how to vKhSs7ZdFWA-00056-00013695-00013903 uphold the general rights of the public vKhSs7ZdFWA-00057-00013904-00014119 while remaining vigilant for suspicious vKhSs7ZdFWA-00058-00014119-00014447 behavior email continues the encounters vKhSs7ZdFWA-00059-00014447-00014671 often include behavior that's designed vKhSs7ZdFWA-00060-00014672-00014879 to provoke a reaction that could be vKhSs7ZdFWA-00061-00014880-00015158 viewed as a violation of first amendment vKhSs7ZdFWA-00062-00015159-00015407 rights do you believe that some behavior vKhSs7ZdFWA-00063-00015408-00015694 is deliberately provocative vKhSs7ZdFWA-00064-00015695-00015879 next question vKhSs7ZdFWA-00065-00015880-00016094 the e-mail continues the most important vKhSs7ZdFWA-00066-00016095-00016279 thing to do is to remain calm and vKhSs7ZdFWA-00067-00016280-00016391 pleasant vKhSs7ZdFWA-00068-00016392-00016727 hey do you want to tell me your name vKhSs7ZdFWA-00069-00016728-00016886 because i'll be happy to help you out in vKhSs7ZdFWA-00070-00016887-00017127 another video outside a prison in adrian vKhSs7ZdFWA-00071-00017128-00017303 mcdermott is shooting video with two vKhSs7ZdFWA-00072-00017304-00017575 cameras when he's approached first by vKhSs7ZdFWA-00073-00017576-00017871 prison officials and says this they vKhSs7ZdFWA-00074-00017872-00017991 abuse their vKhSs7ZdFWA-00075-00017992-00018191 inmates every day vKhSs7ZdFWA-00076-00018192-00018414 most of them abuse their wives you don't vKhSs7ZdFWA-00077-00018415-00018671 know that when you're out there vKhSs7ZdFWA-00078-00018672-00018886 yeah they don't have any they don't know vKhSs7ZdFWA-00079-00018887-00019167 any of that about myself either get this vKhSs7ZdFWA-00080-00019168-00019463 mcdermott says this is the key to his vKhSs7ZdFWA-00081-00019464-00019655 first amendment audits there's nothing vKhSs7ZdFWA-00082-00019656-00019807 to hide then there should be nothing to vKhSs7ZdFWA-00083-00019808-00020014 fear at the end of his videos when vKhSs7ZdFWA-00084-00020015-00020319 police walk away he draws conclusions vKhSs7ZdFWA-00085-00020320-00020607 often calling them first amendment fails vKhSs7ZdFWA-00086-00020608-00020903 there goes the walk of shame guys these vKhSs7ZdFWA-00087-00020904-00021094 are youtube channels vKhSs7ZdFWA-00088-00021095-00021358 part of it is entertainment value hey vKhSs7ZdFWA-00089-00021359-00021663 don't grab me vKhSs7ZdFWA-00090-00021664-00021830 a couple of weeks ago another team of vKhSs7ZdFWA-00091-00021831-00022047 three first amendment auditors were vKhSs7ZdFWA-00092-00022048-00022255 confronted by the saginaw county under vKhSs7ZdFWA-00093-00022256-00022494 sheriff he says he wanted to get video vKhSs7ZdFWA-00094-00022495-00022719 of their faces this was their second vKhSs7ZdFWA-00095-00022720-00022935 visit to that department their first vKhSs7ZdFWA-00096-00022936-00023103 visit was in the lobby a few days vKhSs7ZdFWA-00097-00023104-00023358 earlier shooting videos through windows vKhSs7ZdFWA-00098-00023359-00023550 the undersheriff says several young vKhSs7ZdFWA-00099-00023551-00023847 women employees are inside extremely vKhSs7ZdFWA-00100-00023848-00023975 uncomfortable because they want to know vKhSs7ZdFWA-00101-00023976-00024150 why is this guy recording me and why vKhSs7ZdFWA-00102-00024151-00024319 what are they going to do with vKhSs7ZdFWA-00103-00024320-00024575 the recordings of me after this incident vKhSs7ZdFWA-00104-00024576-00024775 the men filed a complaint with michigan vKhSs7ZdFWA-00105-00024776-00025055 state police the undersheriff says vKhSs7ZdFWA-00106-00025056-00025335 that made a record of who they are yeah vKhSs7ZdFWA-00107-00025336-00025527 i'm good with that go ahead do do your vKhSs7ZdFWA-00108-00025528-00025814 investigation i went out there so that vKhSs7ZdFWA-00109-00025816-00025983 if something were to happen one of my vKhSs7ZdFWA-00110-00025983-00026150 employees i can say these three vKhSs7ZdFWA-00111-00026151-00026327 gentlemen were here i told the vKhSs7ZdFWA-00112-00026327-00026558 undersheriff about my questions and lack vKhSs7ZdFWA-00113-00026560-00026846 of answers from justin mcdermott they vKhSs7ZdFWA-00114-00026847-00027055 believe it only works one way vKhSs7ZdFWA-00115-00027056-00027223 if they're true to me if they're truly vKhSs7ZdFWA-00116-00027224-00027407 the media then vKhSs7ZdFWA-00117-00027408-00027583 aren't they subject to the same rules as vKhSs7ZdFWA-00118-00027583-00027718 what apply to you vKhSs7ZdFWA-00119-00027719-00027999 mcdermott tells me he posts his videos vKhSs7ZdFWA-00120-00028000-00028270 for comments and discussion he sells vKhSs7ZdFWA-00121-00028272-00028558 merchandise he seeks subscribers he vKhSs7ZdFWA-00122-00028560-00028846 wants to grow his online audience vKhSs7ZdFWA-00123-00028847-00029199 it is all his first amendment right vKhSs7ZdFWA-00124-00029200-00029672 in warren jim kirchner 7 action news vKapxDBa-1E-00000-00000047-00001492 [Music] vKapxDBa-1E-00001-00001493-00002521 [Music] vKapxDBa-1E-00002-00002522-00002780 this long oil sounds boom which has vKapxDBa-1E-00003-00002781-00003023 lasted the better part of 15 years is vKapxDBa-1E-00004-00003024-00003233 coming to an end because the price of vKapxDBa-1E-00005-00003234-00003467 oil has flatlined investment on new vKapxDBa-1E-00006-00003468-00003743 projects has completely collapsed since vKapxDBa-1E-00007-00003744-00003932 son Coors foothills mine came online vKapxDBa-1E-00008-00003933-00004168 that's the last mega project we will see vKapxDBa-1E-00009-00004169-00004361 in the oil industry probably ever the vKapxDBa-1E-00010-00004362-00004568 Americans have basically invented new vKapxDBa-1E-00011-00004569-00004739 technology fracking and horizontal vKapxDBa-1E-00012-00004740-00004946 drilling the United States is now vKapxDBa-1E-00013-00004947-00005222 producing more oil than middle-eastern vKapxDBa-1E-00014-00005223-00005435 countries the result is that the market vKapxDBa-1E-00015-00005436-00005611 is being flooded with oil that's the vKapxDBa-1E-00016-00005612-00005753 reason that the price of oil has vKapxDBa-1E-00017-00005754-00005960 collapsed the government now doesn't vKapxDBa-1E-00018-00005961-00006247 have the same level of resource revenue vKapxDBa-1E-00019-00006248-00006467 coming in and our tax base isn't vKapxDBa-1E-00020-00006468-00006656 substantial enough to actually run our vKapxDBa-1E-00021-00006656-00006944 core services Alberta's for the longest vKapxDBa-1E-00022-00006945-00007364 time had a labor shortage due to the you vKapxDBa-1E-00023-00007365-00007628 know economic upswing with the high oil vKapxDBa-1E-00024-00007629-00007903 prices high natural gas prices now with vKapxDBa-1E-00025-00007904-00008120 the economic downturn there's actually a vKapxDBa-1E-00026-00008120-00008396 labor surplus our oil industry has shed vKapxDBa-1E-00027-00008397-00008639 over 50,000 jobs only about a third of vKapxDBa-1E-00028-00008640-00008843 those have come back with the slight vKapxDBa-1E-00029-00008844-00009145 price rebound and so about 3035 thousand vKapxDBa-1E-00030-00009146-00009409 form oil and gas workers those jobs vKapxDBa-1E-00031-00009410-00009589 simply don't exists anymore for those vKapxDBa-1E-00032-00009590-00009835 workers there was no plan nine thousand vKapxDBa-1E-00033-00009836-00010042 island gas workers in Edmonton don't vKapxDBa-1E-00034-00010043-00010295 have jobs still three years later we vKapxDBa-1E-00035-00010296-00010570 have to be able to strategize and bring vKapxDBa-1E-00036-00010571-00011099 this into a planned change you know a vKapxDBa-1E-00037-00011100-00011366 transition is what we call it a just vKapxDBa-1E-00038-00011367-00011666 transition where people and communities vKapxDBa-1E-00039-00011667-00011848 are going to be taken care of I think if vKapxDBa-1E-00040-00011849-00012059 there really was a just transition for vKapxDBa-1E-00041-00012060-00012364 indigenous people we would have a say in vKapxDBa-1E-00042-00012365-00012533 the development that's happening around vKapxDBa-1E-00043-00012534-00012758 us because right now we're not even at vKapxDBa-1E-00044-00012759-00013037 the table the Athabasca River and the vKapxDBa-1E-00045-00013038-00013297 Delta and their water systems there have vKapxDBa-1E-00046-00013299-00013705 been very damaged by the oil and gas vKapxDBa-1E-00047-00013706-00013787 industry vKapxDBa-1E-00048-00013788-00013994 they can't even hunt and fish anymore vKapxDBa-1E-00049-00013994-00014282 they have high rates of cancer for me it vKapxDBa-1E-00050-00014283-00014615 has more to do with our our rights to vKapxDBa-1E-00051-00014616-00014794 the land vKapxDBa-1E-00052-00014794-00015085 and our rights to maintain our culture vKapxDBa-1E-00053-00015086-00015876 and our rights to clean water vKapxDBa-1E-00054-00015877-00016327 you vKapxDBa-1E-00055-00016328-00017101 I am a member of big stone cremation vKapxDBa-1E-00056-00017102-00017347 which is in treaty eight territory vKapxDBa-1E-00057-00017348-00017611 within Alberta we have three treaties vKapxDBa-1E-00058-00017612-00017911 treaty six seven and eight they signed vKapxDBa-1E-00059-00017912-00018091 our treaty because the government found vKapxDBa-1E-00060-00018092-00018301 out that there was oil and gas resources vKapxDBa-1E-00061-00018302-00018547 in this region the way the government vKapxDBa-1E-00062-00018548-00018823 divided us by different First Nations vKapxDBa-1E-00063-00018824-00019351 and by putting us on reserve land really vKapxDBa-1E-00064-00019352-00019705 divided us as a people and and really vKapxDBa-1E-00065-00019706-00019894 limited the amount of land we could use vKapxDBa-1E-00066-00019895-00020107 for things like hunting and fishing and vKapxDBa-1E-00067-00020108-00020524 subsistence and it just cutting us off vKapxDBa-1E-00068-00020525-00020833 from our vast territory it really just vKapxDBa-1E-00069-00020834-00021001 cuts us off from our culture to vKapxDBa-1E-00070-00021002-00021181 indigenous people you can't own the land vKapxDBa-1E-00071-00021182-00021376 we are connected to the land vKapxDBa-1E-00072-00021377-00021727 our culture is in the land our language vKapxDBa-1E-00073-00021728-00021937 comes from the land our medicines come vKapxDBa-1E-00074-00021938-00022183 from the land our food comes from the vKapxDBa-1E-00075-00022184-00022461 land and our water comes from the line vKapxDBa-1E-00076-00022462-00022771 this is who we are as indigenous people vKapxDBa-1E-00077-00022772-00022987 after the reserve system was set in vKapxDBa-1E-00078-00022988-00023175 place then they started the residential vKapxDBa-1E-00079-00023176-00023389 schools of taking our children away and vKapxDBa-1E-00080-00023390-00023635 trying to take the Indian out of the vKapxDBa-1E-00081-00023636-00023836 child which basically meant take away vKapxDBa-1E-00082-00023837-00024025 our culture physically and emotionally vKapxDBa-1E-00083-00024026-00024412 and sexually abuse and facing neglect if vKapxDBa-1E-00084-00024413-00024682 you can imagine what happened to that vKapxDBa-1E-00085-00024683-00024889 community once the children were gone vKapxDBa-1E-00086-00024890-00025216 the women I believe imploded I mean they vKapxDBa-1E-00087-00025217-00025456 were taken the children were taken away vKapxDBa-1E-00088-00025457-00025722 from their mothers the children then vKapxDBa-1E-00089-00025723-00026070 were put in institutions that didn't vKapxDBa-1E-00090-00026072-00026368 show them any love or caring not only vKapxDBa-1E-00091-00026369-00026560 were they segregated from their parents vKapxDBa-1E-00092-00026561-00026721 but they were segregated from their vKapxDBa-1E-00093-00026722-00026955 siblings while they were in school and vKapxDBa-1E-00094-00026956-00027295 parents needed permission to see their vKapxDBa-1E-00095-00027295-00027489 kids in the summertime you're not vKapxDBa-1E-00096-00027491-00027673 allowed to speak your language or I do vKapxDBa-1E-00097-00027674-00027895 you know do anything that you were doing vKapxDBa-1E-00098-00027895-00028129 previously with your parents before you vKapxDBa-1E-00099-00028130-00028429 got taken away stolen away how are you vKapxDBa-1E-00100-00028430-00028681 supposed to learn how to be a mother how vKapxDBa-1E-00101-00028682-00028957 are you supposed to learn how to love vKapxDBa-1E-00102-00028958-00029149 that's what you call the residential vKapxDBa-1E-00103-00029150-00029383 school syndrome is it just you don't vKapxDBa-1E-00104-00029383-00029623 learn these things so so how are you vKapxDBa-1E-00105-00029624-00029683 able to vKapxDBa-1E-00106-00029683-00029929 teacher children the last residential vKapxDBa-1E-00107-00029930-00030256 school closed in 1996 in various forms vKapxDBa-1E-00108-00030257-00030472 that is continued they only changed the vKapxDBa-1E-00109-00030473-00030708 names like now it's social services vKapxDBa-1E-00110-00030710-00030927 where they take away the children the vKapxDBa-1E-00111-00030929-00031117 state worked with the church to vKapxDBa-1E-00112-00031118-00031368 basically commit cultural genocide on vKapxDBa-1E-00113-00031369-00031555 our people if they could control the vKapxDBa-1E-00114-00031556-00031783 Indian and kill the Indian then they vKapxDBa-1E-00115-00031783-00031930 could get all the resources that they vKapxDBa-1E-00116-00031931-00032689 want vKapxDBa-1E-00117-00032689-00032997 the oil industry came to Alberta after vKapxDBa-1E-00118-00032998-00033304 1947 suddenly instead of a fairly vKapxDBa-1E-00119-00033305-00033610 progressive province we became a vKapxDBa-1E-00120-00033611-00033877 right-wing oil province I'm standing vKapxDBa-1E-00121-00033878-00034087 with my back to the Strathcona the vKapxDBa-1E-00122-00034088-00034296 Edmonton Strathcona refinery just vKapxDBa-1E-00123-00034297-00034600 outside of the Edmonton City Limits so vKapxDBa-1E-00124-00034601-00034765 they don't have to pay anything mminton vKapxDBa-1E-00125-00034766-00035005 taxes that's pretty typical of what the vKapxDBa-1E-00126-00035006-00035182 oil industry does in these communities vKapxDBa-1E-00127-00035183-00035461 this refinery belongs to Imperial Esso vKapxDBa-1E-00128-00035462-00035794 one of seven or eight companies that vKapxDBa-1E-00129-00035795-00036073 devolved from Standard Oil that was vKapxDBa-1E-00130-00036074-00036229 owned by the Rockefeller family vKapxDBa-1E-00131-00036230-00036499 they brought their style of industrial vKapxDBa-1E-00132-00036500-00036793 organization to Alberta and Alberta to vKapxDBa-1E-00133-00036794-00037093 this day is a province in Canada that vKapxDBa-1E-00134-00037094-00037384 has the lowest rate of unionization this vKapxDBa-1E-00135-00037385-00037636 plant here actually is unionized it's a vKapxDBa-1E-00136-00037637-00037822 part of the huge unifor local the vKapxDBa-1E-00137-00037823-00037999 Canadian oil and gas industry employs vKapxDBa-1E-00138-00038000-00038248 180 thousand workers which is only about vKapxDBa-1E-00139-00038249-00038440 one percent of Canada's total workforce vKapxDBa-1E-00140-00038441-00038722 most of those jobs are in oil sands and vKapxDBa-1E-00141-00038723-00038863 the oil sands are about two percent of vKapxDBa-1E-00142-00038864-00039070 our national economy the first oil sands vKapxDBa-1E-00143-00039071-00039382 plants opened in Fort McMurray in 1968 vKapxDBa-1E-00144-00039383-00039586 well until the end of the 90s the oil vKapxDBa-1E-00145-00039587-00039817 sands was a very marginal industry the vKapxDBa-1E-00146-00039818-00039955 oil it doesn't flow freely it is vKapxDBa-1E-00147-00039956-00040198 literally oil in sand and so it has to vKapxDBa-1E-00148-00040199-00040447 be upgraded the costs were very high and vKapxDBa-1E-00149-00040448-00040645 they only made sense because the vKapxDBa-1E-00150-00040646-00040819 governments of the day put public money vKapxDBa-1E-00151-00040820-00041143 into those projects in 2004 the price of vKapxDBa-1E-00152-00041144-00041308 Y went through the roof conventional oil vKapxDBa-1E-00153-00041309-00041566 was drying up and it started to make vKapxDBa-1E-00154-00041567-00041722 sense to invest in the oil sands vKapxDBa-1E-00155-00041723-00041929 literally every oil company major oil vKapxDBa-1E-00156-00041930-00042100 company around the world who had been vKapxDBa-1E-00157-00042101-00042433 ignoring us for decades they started you vKapxDBa-1E-00158-00042434-00042586 know beating a path to Alberta's door vKapxDBa-1E-00159-00042587-00042808 and governments here in Alberta provided vKapxDBa-1E-00160-00042809-00042994 them incentives those incentives didn't vKapxDBa-1E-00161-00042995-00043165 actually have to be made what brought vKapxDBa-1E-00162-00043166-00043303 the investment was they increase in the vKapxDBa-1E-00163-00043304-00043471 price of oil so we gave literally vKapxDBa-1E-00164-00043472-00043627 billions away that could have been used vKapxDBa-1E-00165-00043628-00043884 for things like health care education vKapxDBa-1E-00166-00043885-00044152 public infrastructure what it did do vKapxDBa-1E-00167-00044153-00044326 however was create a lot of employment vKapxDBa-1E-00168-00044327-00044500 in order to get the oil sands out of the vKapxDBa-1E-00169-00044501-00044716 ground these big companies had to build vKapxDBa-1E-00170-00044717-00044968 big industrial projects they were also vKapxDBa-1E-00171-00044969-00045229 doing them all at the same time and so vKapxDBa-1E-00172-00045230-00045385 what the result was was that there's a vKapxDBa-1E-00173-00045386-00045625 dramatic bidding up in terms of the vKapxDBa-1E-00174-00045626-00045952 wages in some cases double here than vKapxDBa-1E-00175-00045953-00046069 they were elsewhere so what vKapxDBa-1E-00176-00046070-00046357 happening is all kinds of people from vKapxDBa-1E-00177-00046358-00046480 elsewhere in Canada elsewhere in the vKapxDBa-1E-00178-00046481-00046711 world started moving to Alberta to work vKapxDBa-1E-00179-00046712-00047029 these oil and gas jobs which are very vKapxDBa-1E-00180-00047030-00047314 well-paying you know you can make 150 or vKapxDBa-1E-00181-00047315-00047529 200 thousand dollars a year the two vKapxDBa-1E-00182-00047530-00047758 pioneering companies in the oil sands vKapxDBa-1E-00183-00047759-00048019 were Suncor in one hand and Syncrude on vKapxDBa-1E-00184-00048020-00048229 the other Sun core has been unionized vKapxDBa-1E-00185-00048230-00048427 almost from the beginning but Syncrude vKapxDBa-1E-00186-00048428-00048685 has been non-union at Suncor we vKapxDBa-1E-00187-00048686-00048889 bargained collective agreements and the vKapxDBa-1E-00188-00048890-00049261 others followed suit Syncrude would you vKapxDBa-1E-00189-00049262-00049497 know give the same wages and benefits vKapxDBa-1E-00190-00049498-00049726 making sure that they didn't give the vKapxDBa-1E-00191-00049727-00049915 union too much of an opening to come in vKapxDBa-1E-00192-00049916-00050146 and organize their workers and then the vKapxDBa-1E-00193-00050147-00050344 same thing around the other plants that vKapxDBa-1E-00194-00050345-00050524 have come and set up shop afterwards vKapxDBa-1E-00195-00050525-00050746 Alberta's population doubled the vKapxDBa-1E-00196-00050747-00050911 government couldn't keep up with vKapxDBa-1E-00197-00050912-00051148 building schools building roads building vKapxDBa-1E-00198-00051149-00051342 new houses for these workers who moved vKapxDBa-1E-00199-00051344-00051516 to Alberta because why would a vKapxDBa-1E-00200-00051517-00051685 construction worker work on building a vKapxDBa-1E-00201-00051686-00051816 house when they could go to the oil vKapxDBa-1E-00202-00051817-00052444 industry and make 200 grand a year vKapxDBa-1E-00203-00052445-00052696 a number of workers in the oil industry vKapxDBa-1E-00204-00052697-00052866 in Alberta are fly-in fly-out they don't vKapxDBa-1E-00205-00052867-00053035 actually live in Alberta they live vKapxDBa-1E-00206-00053036-00053331 you know NBC or Ontario or wherever and vKapxDBa-1E-00207-00053332-00053550 they fly in for a couple weeks they work vKapxDBa-1E-00208-00053551-00053754 really long hours and then they fly home vKapxDBa-1E-00209-00053755-00054126 you know for a week or two and it's it's vKapxDBa-1E-00210-00054127-00054310 really hard labor vKapxDBa-1E-00211-00054311-00054460 you know the stories you hear from those vKapxDBa-1E-00212-00054461-00054662 workers the studies that have been done vKapxDBa-1E-00213-00054663-00054940 they're going home and they need a few vKapxDBa-1E-00214-00054941-00055129 days for their body just to physically vKapxDBa-1E-00215-00055129-00055297 recover when I was working out in the vKapxDBa-1E-00216-00055298-00055605 mine the schedule that I was on was six vKapxDBa-1E-00217-00055607-00055909 six days on six days off the first three vKapxDBa-1E-00218-00055910-00056130 days get up about 5:30 in the morning vKapxDBa-1E-00219-00056132-00056365 and go out and wait for the bus and the vKapxDBa-1E-00220-00056366-00056529 cold by the time you get on your actual vKapxDBa-1E-00221-00056530-00056769 equipment it's a it's about eight vKapxDBa-1E-00222-00056770-00056962 o'clock and then you work your 12-hour vKapxDBa-1E-00223-00056963-00057162 shift back on that bus so you're vKapxDBa-1E-00224-00057163-00057279 actually not home till about nine vKapxDBa-1E-00225-00057280-00057429 o'clock at night so a lot of people they vKapxDBa-1E-00226-00057430-00057579 try to stay up as late as they possibly vKapxDBa-1E-00227-00057580-00057891 can because the next day they have to go vKapxDBa-1E-00228-00057892-00057979 in for nightshift vKapxDBa-1E-00229-00057979-00058287 for eight o'clock that night and then vKapxDBa-1E-00230-00058288-00058506 not home until 9:00 in the morning if vKapxDBa-1E-00231-00058507-00058753 why and they stay in this temporary work vKapxDBa-1E-00232-00058754-00058999 facility we usually call it a a workers vKapxDBa-1E-00233-00059000-00059232 camp it's very hard to leave your family vKapxDBa-1E-00234-00059233-00059475 your friends everything behind for 20 vKapxDBa-1E-00235-00059476-00059785 days go out into the middle of nowhere vKapxDBa-1E-00236-00059786-00059998 do your job know that there's things vKapxDBa-1E-00237-00059999-00060271 going on at home that you can't do vKapxDBa-1E-00238-00060272-00060466 anything about or you're not able to do vKapxDBa-1E-00239-00060466-00060679 anything about that everybody has their vKapxDBa-1E-00240-00060679-00060928 everybody has their life but ours is vKapxDBa-1E-00241-00060929-00061649 pretty much torn apart vKapxDBa-1E-00242-00061650-00061962 my community continues to have a high vKapxDBa-1E-00243-00061963-00062124 level of unemployment vKapxDBa-1E-00244-00062125-00062598 many of the men for my community are are vKapxDBa-1E-00245-00062599-00062868 basically stuck in precarious unskilled vKapxDBa-1E-00246-00062869-00063034 work they end up getting the laborer vKapxDBa-1E-00247-00063035-00063271 jobs I tell this story about Mike vKapxDBa-1E-00248-00063272-00063612 Woodward who's from Anzac he went to get vKapxDBa-1E-00249-00063613-00063910 employed at Syncrude John construction vKapxDBa-1E-00250-00063911-00064198 and they said no no they were they vKapxDBa-1E-00251-00064199-00064506 didn't need him and then he went he vKapxDBa-1E-00252-00064507-00064755 thought I'm gonna get on that job so he vKapxDBa-1E-00253-00064756-00065217 went back and he said he was Mexican he vKapxDBa-1E-00254-00065218-00065349 got hired right away vKapxDBa-1E-00255-00065350-00065574 indigenous women do have a higher rate vKapxDBa-1E-00256-00065575-00065913 of educational attainment so a lot of vKapxDBa-1E-00257-00065914-00066099 indigenous women actually work in the vKapxDBa-1E-00258-00066100-00066267 public sector and do very well for vKapxDBa-1E-00259-00066268-00066478 themselves there but the women that vKapxDBa-1E-00260-00066479-00066760 choose to work in the private sector in vKapxDBa-1E-00261-00066761-00067066 my community the ones that I interviewed vKapxDBa-1E-00262-00067067-00067240 ended up working in administrative vKapxDBa-1E-00263-00067241-00067540 support in the oil industry or working vKapxDBa-1E-00264-00067541-00067800 in the work camps as cooks or cleaning vKapxDBa-1E-00265-00067801-00068185 staff or administrative staff 3% of us vKapxDBa-1E-00266-00068186-00068526 our First Nations Inuit matey vKapxDBa-1E-00267-00068527-00068736 or at camp and that's that's vKapxDBa-1E-00268-00068737-00069075 unacceptable they are on our land so vKapxDBa-1E-00269-00069076-00069298 they should be employing us for a long vKapxDBa-1E-00270-00069299-00069480 time I was stuck in the dish pit I vKapxDBa-1E-00271-00069481-00069801 couldn't take the schedule it was from 4 vKapxDBa-1E-00272-00069802-00070096 p.m. till 2:30 a.m. or something like vKapxDBa-1E-00273-00070097-00070437 that we already have that stereotype as vKapxDBa-1E-00274-00070438-00070923 a drunken Indian dirty Indian I even had vKapxDBa-1E-00275-00070924-00071231 one of my co-workers say that to me like vKapxDBa-1E-00276-00071232-00071560 you know when all you when all you vKapxDBa-1E-00277-00071561-00071844 Indians come we thought oh boy vKapxDBa-1E-00278-00071845-00072109 now the camp is going down bring out vKapxDBa-1E-00279-00072110-00072306 dirty place this is you know they're vKapxDBa-1E-00280-00072307-00072516 disgusting and so that's why I thought vKapxDBa-1E-00281-00072517-00072762 hey I'm gonna become chef I'm gonna work vKapxDBa-1E-00282-00072763-00072922 my way up but there wasn't that vKapxDBa-1E-00283-00072923-00073107 opportunity and they're still really vKapxDBa-1E-00284-00073108-00073380 isn't that opportunity in order to make vKapxDBa-1E-00285-00073381-00073611 any progress and to be a leader for my vKapxDBa-1E-00286-00073612-00073881 people I had to become a shop steward to vKapxDBa-1E-00287-00073882-00074034 have in the Union behind me they vKapxDBa-1E-00288-00074035-00074765 started listening vKapxDBa-1E-00289-00074766-00075087 where my first nation is located is near vKapxDBa-1E-00290-00075088-00075360 the Athabasca oil sands deposit the vKapxDBa-1E-00291-00075361-00075620 processes that they use to extract oil vKapxDBa-1E-00292-00075621-00076002 require a great deal of water and my vKapxDBa-1E-00293-00076003-00076296 people don't even have access to water vKapxDBa-1E-00294-00076297-00076497 lines to have drinkable water vKapxDBa-1E-00295-00076498-00076680 we're losing many of our fur bearing vKapxDBa-1E-00296-00076681-00076938 animals some of the hunters have found vKapxDBa-1E-00297-00076939-00077193 moose with cancers which was rarely vKapxDBa-1E-00298-00077194-00077445 found before which is one of our main vKapxDBa-1E-00299-00077446-00077694 sources of protein they found two-headed vKapxDBa-1E-00300-00077695-00078510 fish fish with cancers indigenous women vKapxDBa-1E-00301-00078511-00078947 historically have been very devalued and vKapxDBa-1E-00302-00078948-00079203 there's a lot of violence against our vKapxDBa-1E-00303-00079204-00079485 women and then you bring in an industry vKapxDBa-1E-00304-00079486-00079752 that's primarily young men who work in vKapxDBa-1E-00305-00079753-00080049 very stressful situations and there's a vKapxDBa-1E-00306-00080050-00080316 lot of drugs and alcohol vKapxDBa-1E-00307-00080317-00080613 it just normalizes the violence I think vKapxDBa-1E-00308-00080614-00080784 that's why right now we have a lot of vKapxDBa-1E-00309-00080785-00081015 murdered and missing indigenous women I vKapxDBa-1E-00310-00081016-00081312 belonged to Athabasca chip on First vKapxDBa-1E-00311-00081313-00081546 Nations they get pissed off at you vKapxDBa-1E-00312-00081547-00081785 because you work at Sun Corps right and vKapxDBa-1E-00313-00081786-00082065 how could you work there so it makes it vKapxDBa-1E-00314-00082066-00082383 hard that way an elder said to us a long vKapxDBa-1E-00315-00082384-00082680 time ago we used to die of old age and vKapxDBa-1E-00316-00082681-00082898 now we die of cancer vKapxDBa-1E-00317-00082899-00083310 you know and that hits home for me vKapxDBa-1E-00318-00083311-00083748 because as First Nations people we honor vKapxDBa-1E-00319-00083749-00083865 our elders vKapxDBa-1E-00320-00083866-00084105 I can't trash this dirty wall I can't vKapxDBa-1E-00321-00084106-00084513 really say it because I work here I made vKapxDBa-1E-00322-00084514-00084687 a living here I made a good living here vKapxDBa-1E-00323-00084688-00085128 I took care of my girl really good that vKapxDBa-1E-00324-00085129-00085449 kids never gone without anything she vKapxDBa-1E-00325-00085450-00085677 doesn't know what a slop hill is kind a vKapxDBa-1E-00326-00085678-00085995 woodstove you know what I mean like she vKapxDBa-1E-00327-00085996-00086367 has everything that I never had growing vKapxDBa-1E-00328-00086368-00086867 up I'm not against my people vKapxDBa-1E-00329-00086868-00087281 I am working for my children I'm going vKapxDBa-1E-00330-00087282-00087467 to make sure that they're not a part of vKapxDBa-1E-00331-00087468-00087737 that residential cycle I want to make vKapxDBa-1E-00332-00087738-00087959 sure they break out of it they see their vKapxDBa-1E-00333-00087960-00088211 mother working they are going to be in vKapxDBa-1E-00334-00088212-00088391 my footsteps and they are going to make vKapxDBa-1E-00335-00088392-00088730 sure that their children are well taken vKapxDBa-1E-00336-00088731-00089680 care of also vKapxDBa-1E-00337-00089681-00089950 there's five companies that produce 80% vKapxDBa-1E-00338-00089951-00090142 of the tar sands they will continue to vKapxDBa-1E-00339-00090143-00090364 make a profit in the coming years and vKapxDBa-1E-00340-00090365-00090598 even decades the oil sands right now is vKapxDBa-1E-00341-00090599-00090718 producing about two and a half million vKapxDBa-1E-00342-00090719-00090967 barrels a day the expectation from vKapxDBa-1E-00343-00090968-00091135 industry as well as our government is vKapxDBa-1E-00344-00091136-00091303 that will increase by almost 50 percent vKapxDBa-1E-00345-00091304-00091615 between now and 2030 so those five vKapxDBa-1E-00346-00091616-00091918 companies are at a point now where their vKapxDBa-1E-00347-00091919-00092122 facilities are already cash cows they vKapxDBa-1E-00348-00092123-00092356 just need to maintain them and perhaps vKapxDBa-1E-00349-00092357-00092563 build them out a bit over time well vKapxDBa-1E-00350-00092564-00092740 they're concerned about is growing their vKapxDBa-1E-00351-00092741-00092905 production at the same time as reducing vKapxDBa-1E-00352-00092906-00093100 their workforce Big Oil is making the vKapxDBa-1E-00353-00093101-00093324 money playing with people's livelihood vKapxDBa-1E-00354-00093325-00093643 constantly until they got a shortage of vKapxDBa-1E-00355-00093644-00093883 workers well and now we get into vKapxDBa-1E-00356-00093884-00094123 temporary foreign worker program where vKapxDBa-1E-00357-00094124-00094387 it's totally starting to get abused very vKapxDBa-1E-00358-00094388-00094660 badly by companies just bringing people vKapxDBa-1E-00359-00094661-00094903 in without following the guidelines that vKapxDBa-1E-00360-00094904-00095101 are set the industry is known Institute vKapxDBa-1E-00361-00095102-00095272 production is the future of the industry vKapxDBa-1E-00362-00095273-00095566 since 1995 but uses natural gas to heat vKapxDBa-1E-00363-00095567-00095755 up water and to steam to pump the steam vKapxDBa-1E-00364-00095756-00095980 underground you heat up the bitumen you vKapxDBa-1E-00365-00095981-00096142 suck the bitumen back up through a vKapxDBa-1E-00366-00096143-00096343 different pipe it costs way less to vKapxDBa-1E-00367-00096344-00096523 produce and to produce the facility vKapxDBa-1E-00368-00096524-00096679 initially and then to maintain the vKapxDBa-1E-00369-00096680-00096826 facility over time and produce the oil vKapxDBa-1E-00370-00096827-00097108 requires almost no workers in fact vKapxDBa-1E-00371-00097109-00097441 they're importing self-driving 300 ton vKapxDBa-1E-00372-00097442-00097762 trucks that haul the tar sands into the vKapxDBa-1E-00373-00097763-00097969 refinery where it's broken down into vKapxDBa-1E-00374-00097970-00098224 bitumen they're finding new ways of vKapxDBa-1E-00375-00098225-00098398 getting rid of people we have one big vKapxDBa-1E-00376-00098399-00098524 drilling company called precision vKapxDBa-1E-00377-00098525-00098743 drilling and they're in the process of vKapxDBa-1E-00378-00098744-00099010 moving towards drilling platforms that vKapxDBa-1E-00379-00099011-00099229 will be entirely unmanned it'll be vKapxDBa-1E-00380-00099230-00099445 operated by one or two people with vKapxDBa-1E-00381-00099446-00099703 gaming boards and stuff working from an vKapxDBa-1E-00382-00099704-00099952 office in you know Calgary or Hecky vKapxDBa-1E-00383-00099953-00100102 maybe even Houston a drilling platform vKapxDBa-1E-00384-00100103-00100354 would usually have between 15 and 20 vKapxDBa-1E-00385-00100355-00100507 people so we're talking about a vKapxDBa-1E-00386-00100508-00100660 transformation of the industry that's vKapxDBa-1E-00387-00100661-00100786 already in the process of eliminating vKapxDBa-1E-00388-00100787-00100999 hundreds of thousands of jobs so the vKapxDBa-1E-00389-00101000-00101158 conversation that we're starting to have vKapxDBa-1E-00390-00101159-00101350 here in Alberta is a conversation about vKapxDBa-1E-00391-00101351-00101524 transition the other factor that's vKapxDBa-1E-00392-00101525-00101851 affecting this energy transition is the vKapxDBa-1E-00393-00101852-00102046 you know the concern about climate vKapxDBa-1E-00394-00102047-00102277 changing and global warming science is vKapxDBa-1E-00395-00102278-00102526 clear the climate is changing that vKapxDBa-1E-00396-00102527-00102742 change is being driven by the combustion vKapxDBa-1E-00397-00102743-00103315 of fossil fuels vKapxDBa-1E-00398-00103316-00103672 about 60 to 70 percent of our workforce vKapxDBa-1E-00399-00103673-00103955 works in the oil and gas industry we vKapxDBa-1E-00400-00103956-00104108 teach the electrical vehicle charging vKapxDBa-1E-00401-00104108-00104308 station introductory to photovoltaics vKapxDBa-1E-00402-00104308-00104729 solar installation and solar design we vKapxDBa-1E-00403-00104730-00104948 knew that we already could supply them vKapxDBa-1E-00404-00104949-00105092 with the skilled workforce that they're vKapxDBa-1E-00405-00105093-00105365 required what we couldn't give them was vKapxDBa-1E-00406-00105366-00105572 the the rates that they needed to be at vKapxDBa-1E-00407-00105573-00105746 there's a lot more people that are vKapxDBa-1E-00408-00105747-00105968 willing to do the work probably because vKapxDBa-1E-00409-00105969-00106145 it's a little bit more clean and it's vKapxDBa-1E-00410-00106146-00106394 closer to home well if you have a larger vKapxDBa-1E-00411-00106395-00106724 labor pool unfortunately it drives wages vKapxDBa-1E-00412-00106725-00106952 down right do I think that this person vKapxDBa-1E-00413-00106953-00107108 is going to make the exact same wage vKapxDBa-1E-00414-00107108-00107246 that they made in the oil and gas vKapxDBa-1E-00415-00107247-00107567 industry no but we can't just look vKapxDBa-1E-00416-00107568-00107809 across at that building and see somebody vKapxDBa-1E-00417-00107810-00108002 putting solar panels up and go well vKapxDBa-1E-00418-00108003-00108218 that's a good green job far too often in vKapxDBa-1E-00419-00108219-00108353 this country they don't go up and ask vKapxDBa-1E-00420-00108354-00108626 that worker well what are you making for vKapxDBa-1E-00421-00108627-00108824 a wage do you have a pension plan do you vKapxDBa-1E-00422-00108825-00109031 have benefits but we have to include vKapxDBa-1E-00423-00109032-00109301 into this renewable energy plan a plan vKapxDBa-1E-00424-00109302-00109523 for that worker so that one day he can vKapxDBa-1E-00425-00109524-00109783 retire comfortably he can make a wage vKapxDBa-1E-00426-00109784-00110090 that is high enough that he can support vKapxDBa-1E-00427-00110091-00110260 his family and he's not living a life in vKapxDBa-1E-00428-00110261-00110533 poverty in our ambition to fight climate vKapxDBa-1E-00429-00110534-00110738 change we can't be doing it on the backs vKapxDBa-1E-00430-00110739-00110986 of workers the unifor local up in Fort vKapxDBa-1E-00431-00110988-00111263 McMurray in the tar sands what they call vKapxDBa-1E-00432-00111264-00111578 the oil sands is actually the local in vKapxDBa-1E-00433-00111579-00111749 Alberta that has passed perhaps the vKapxDBa-1E-00434-00111750-00112135 strongest resolution talking about the vKapxDBa-1E-00435-00112136-00112373 need to get away from total dependence vKapxDBa-1E-00436-00112374-00112684 on oil and starting to provide for needs vKapxDBa-1E-00437-00112685-00112967 through other sources my members are vKapxDBa-1E-00438-00112968-00113189 feeling guilty to work in the oil sands vKapxDBa-1E-00439-00113190-00113635 we know that what we're doing is is you vKapxDBa-1E-00440-00113636-00113951 know destructive to the environment we vKapxDBa-1E-00441-00113952-00114136 know that industry is not doing enough vKapxDBa-1E-00442-00114138-00114281 we know that government is not doing vKapxDBa-1E-00443-00114282-00114542 enough but yet we enjoy the work you vKapxDBa-1E-00444-00114543-00114719 know it's a good living for all of us so vKapxDBa-1E-00445-00114720-00114971 nobody wants to give that up either and vKapxDBa-1E-00446-00114972-00115220 so what we're looking for is a position vKapxDBa-1E-00447-00115221-00115475 that we can say yes we can be on that vKapxDBa-1E-00448-00115476-00115913 side we know that we can't just turn the vKapxDBa-1E-00449-00115914-00116153 valve off today because we are still vKapxDBa-1E-00450-00116154-00116410 quite dependent on on fossil fuels for vKapxDBa-1E-00451-00116411-00116611 energy while we're doing that transition vKapxDBa-1E-00452-00116613-00116631 to vKapxDBa-1E-00453-00116632-00116832 different kind of energy we should have vKapxDBa-1E-00454-00116833-00117116 that reserved so we can keep our home vKapxDBa-1E-00455-00117117-00117338 fueled as we're doing that transition we vKapxDBa-1E-00456-00117339-00117648 say that we have to have all the people vKapxDBa-1E-00457-00117649-00117800 at the table to talk about a strategy vKapxDBa-1E-00458-00117801-00118194 for oil and energy we need to have the vKapxDBa-1E-00459-00118195-00118383 First Nations people that are being vKapxDBa-1E-00460-00118383-00118548 affected by the destruction of their vKapxDBa-1E-00461-00118549-00118640 lands we need to have the vKapxDBa-1E-00462-00118641-00118901 environmentalists there's no question we vKapxDBa-1E-00463-00118902-00119082 need to have industry we need to have vKapxDBa-1E-00464-00119083-00119288 labor we need to have governments we vKapxDBa-1E-00465-00119289-00119544 need to put a strategy together the vKapxDBa-1E-00466-00119545-00119933 government is liable now for cleanup of vKapxDBa-1E-00467-00119934-00120215 a thousand of those sites that have been vKapxDBa-1E-00468-00120216-00120297 left behind vKapxDBa-1E-00469-00120298-00120771 and communities devastated because we vKapxDBa-1E-00470-00120772-00121056 have no strategy to deal with it we're vKapxDBa-1E-00471-00121057-00121316 seeing it too for a living it today we vKapxDBa-1E-00472-00121317-00121541 saw it in fisheries people are still in vKapxDBa-1E-00473-00121542-00121859 the same situation that they were 20 vKapxDBa-1E-00474-00121860-00122031 years ago when they abandoned the vKapxDBa-1E-00475-00122032-00122186 fisheries on the East Coast and we're vKapxDBa-1E-00476-00122187-00122322 gonna see it on the west coast here vKapxDBa-1E-00477-00122323-00122370 shortly vKapxDBa-1E-00478-00122371-00122711 we have no strategy no plan and we just vKapxDBa-1E-00479-00122712-00122960 let the markets get us to a point of vKapxDBa-1E-00480-00122961-00123250 devastation and then you know we're in a vKapxDBa-1E-00481-00123251-00123635 catastrophe vKapxDBa-1E-00482-00123636-00123898 when the government of alberta announced vKapxDBa-1E-00483-00123899-00124027 that they were gonna phase though vKapxDBa-1E-00484-00124028-00124273 coal-fired electricity by 2030 they made vKapxDBa-1E-00485-00124274-00124531 the announcement initially in 2015 they vKapxDBa-1E-00486-00124532-00124702 didn't have a plan for transitioning vKapxDBa-1E-00487-00124703-00124933 these workers in communities they made vKapxDBa-1E-00488-00124933-00125347 these workers wait 18 months to hear vKapxDBa-1E-00489-00125348-00125529 what the plan was when they announced vKapxDBa-1E-00490-00125530-00125754 the plan it was literally the same week vKapxDBa-1E-00491-00125755-00125938 that layoffs started happening companies vKapxDBa-1E-00492-00125939-00126145 invested a large chunk of money in a vKapxDBa-1E-00493-00126146-00126289 power plant they have a license that vKapxDBa-1E-00494-00126290-00126481 says they can run that till 2050 vKapxDBa-1E-00495-00126482-00126603 something and the government comes in vKapxDBa-1E-00496-00126604-00126735 and says no no you gotta shut it down vKapxDBa-1E-00497-00126736-00127006 early they negotiated and got a chunk of vKapxDBa-1E-00498-00127007-00127365 change that for our employer is about 40 vKapxDBa-1E-00499-00127366-00127672 million a year through till 2030 so they vKapxDBa-1E-00500-00127673-00127951 get an annual payment the other vKapxDBa-1E-00501-00127952-00128170 companies have similar amounts the power vKapxDBa-1E-00502-00128171-00128371 plants in addition made a deal with the vKapxDBa-1E-00503-00128372-00128545 federal government to get an extra 10 vKapxDBa-1E-00504-00128546-00128736 years of licensing added to their vKapxDBa-1E-00505-00128738-00128974 operating permits for the plants by vKapxDBa-1E-00506-00128975-00129236 changing them from coal to natural gas vKapxDBa-1E-00507-00129238-00129508 so they were able to take the money for vKapxDBa-1E-00508-00129508-00129781 laying off coal put it into getting off vKapxDBa-1E-00509-00129782-00130093 coal even quicker and have a natural gas vKapxDBa-1E-00510-00130094-00130345 unit that turns on and off much quicker vKapxDBa-1E-00511-00130346-00130588 than a coal unit those are the same vKapxDBa-1E-00512-00130589-00130814 corporations that are gonna continue to vKapxDBa-1E-00513-00130815-00131079 supply Alberta with electricity just vKapxDBa-1E-00514-00131080-00131302 through through gas and in some cases vKapxDBa-1E-00515-00131303-00131521 they own twin and solar facilities vKapxDBa-1E-00516-00131522-00131703 they're not being asked to pay into vKapxDBa-1E-00517-00131704-00131872 transition funds for workers for vKapxDBa-1E-00518-00131873-00132066 communities the compensation that's vKapxDBa-1E-00519-00132067-00132250 offered is a bit of a top-up on your vKapxDBa-1E-00520-00132251-00132498 unemployment insurance for 45 weeks vKapxDBa-1E-00521-00132499-00132789 $5,000 relocation allowance if you have vKapxDBa-1E-00522-00132790-00133159 to move to find another job and $12,000 vKapxDBa-1E-00523-00133160-00133381 education voucher that you can use after vKapxDBa-1E-00524-00133382-00133546 you're laid off that little bit versus vKapxDBa-1E-00525-00133547-00134059 the billion plus the employers got isn't vKapxDBa-1E-00526-00134060-00134359 a very just transition I have put in 30 vKapxDBa-1E-00527-00134360-00134627 years plus at the mine vKapxDBa-1E-00528-00134628-00135121 I've only 48 years old and my trigger vKapxDBa-1E-00529-00135122-00135562 point is 62 collect my pension I am vKapxDBa-1E-00530-00135563-00135898 gonna be five years short of my pension vKapxDBa-1E-00531-00135899-00136371 which means I take a great hit a vKapxDBa-1E-00532-00136372-00136653 percentage wise because I didn't hit my vKapxDBa-1E-00533-00136654-00136815 age all I have is vKapxDBa-1E-00534-00136816-00137160 job I don't have anything to back up I'm vKapxDBa-1E-00535-00137161-00137422 53 next month nobody wants to hire vKapxDBa-1E-00536-00137423-00137688 somebody my age that's the problem I've vKapxDBa-1E-00537-00137689-00137877 got I'm not gonna make retirement cuz vKapxDBa-1E-00538-00137878-00138165 I've only got me 12 years I was hoping vKapxDBa-1E-00539-00138166-00138406 to stay at least um 61 to get my 20 vKapxDBa-1E-00540-00138407-00138614 years and then I'd be able to retire vKapxDBa-1E-00541-00138615-00138864 there's no way I'm gonna do that now we vKapxDBa-1E-00542-00138865-00139137 wanted to make the planet a better place vKapxDBa-1E-00543-00139138-00139357 and fight global warming but in the vKapxDBa-1E-00544-00139358-00139594 process we're gutting the skilled vKapxDBa-1E-00545-00139595-00140187 workforces we have here vKapxDBa-1E-00546-00140188-00140437 when we talk about transition if we're vKapxDBa-1E-00547-00140438-00140582 gonna do it he's gonna do the work to vKapxDBa-1E-00548-00140583-00140803 actually transition away from oil and vKapxDBa-1E-00549-00140804-00141025 coal-fired electricity and what work is vKapxDBa-1E-00550-00141026-00141229 that there are literally tens of vKapxDBa-1E-00551-00141230-00141407 thousands of jobs did you clean up work vKapxDBa-1E-00552-00141408-00141664 to build renewables way more jobs than vKapxDBa-1E-00553-00141665-00141809 there is in Canada's oil and gas vKapxDBa-1E-00554-00141810-00142034 industry now the major factor in us vKapxDBa-1E-00555-00142035-00142220 actually meeting our climate targets is vKapxDBa-1E-00556-00142221-00142375 going to have to be government vKapxDBa-1E-00557-00142376-00142598 intervention in the economy there's no vKapxDBa-1E-00558-00142599-00144955 other way around vKapxDBa-1E-00559-00144956-00145162 you vMECiMqV8l0-00000-00000038-00000722 let it out la here we all go get that I vMECiMqV8l0-00001-00000723-00001237 would get now we just need to show now vMECiMqV8l0-00002-00001238-00001723 we just need to show now we just need to vMECiMqV8l0-00003-00001725-00002087 show all the way now we need to go all vMECiMqV8l0-00004-00002088-00002389 the way and it started then day vMECiMqV8l0-00005-00002390-00002897 yesterday then day and where I love vMECiMqV8l0-00006-00002898-00003178 around get and we need to start again vMECiMqV8l0-00007-00003179-00003560 but when we first got together you know vMECiMqV8l0-00008-00003561-00004010 it went around um you know it went all vMECiMqV8l0-00009-00004011-00004601 wrong you know it went all wrong cuz vMECiMqV8l0-00010-00004602-00005033 we're the one going not where the one vMECiMqV8l0-00011-00005034-00005501 who needs to start on with our lives and vMECiMqV8l0-00012-00005502-00005909 I don't need to and I don't want to and vMECiMqV8l0-00013-00005910-00006756 I don't need this stress taken out of me vMECiMqV8l0-00014-00006758-00007171 and I know we aren't the same but I know vMECiMqV8l0-00015-00007172-00007585 where I'm for the game I no way youngin vMECiMqV8l0-00016-00007586-00008388 don't know I strength love vMECiMqV8l0-00017-00008389-00008881 unless I figure out life's hard to vMECiMqV8l0-00018-00008882-00009401 figure out life saw and figure out here vMECiMqV8l0-00019-00009402-00009964 we all go and when you're dead oh no I vMECiMqV8l0-00020-00009965-00010502 went on down i love you so well i'm dead vMECiMqV8l0-00021-00010503-00011239 i wanna know if you loved me oh so good vMECiMqV8l0-00022-00011240-00011530 baby when you're all going baby when you vMECiMqV8l0-00023-00011531-00012160 oh no no whoa good I don't want to let vMECiMqV8l0-00024-00012161-00012482 you go and I don't want to let you know vMECiMqV8l0-00025-00012483-00013133 oh gotta still love you I know I let go vMECiMqV8l0-00026-00013134-00013630 and you didn't do I know I'm not the vMECiMqV8l0-00027-00013631-00014030 fantasy but i will be what you would be vMECiMqV8l0-00028-00014031-00014462 to me and i don't wanna let it go vMECiMqV8l0-00029-00014463-00014872 anymore and I don't want to let it hide vMECiMqV8l0-00030-00014873-00015616 inside and I don't want you to be out of vMECiMqV8l0-00031-00015618-00015953 my life I know he might not get along vMECiMqV8l0-00032-00015954-00016612 all the time but I still love you I vMECiMqV8l0-00033-00016613-00017516 still love you I vOMJBGhszM0-00000-00000075-00001081 [Music] vOMJBGhszM0-00001-00001082-00001289 out of my vOMJBGhszM0-00002-00001290-00002241 friends vOMJBGhszM0-00003-00002242-00002700 [Music] vOMJBGhszM0-00004-00002701-00003086 never really notice what you want vOMJBGhszM0-00005-00003087-00005491 [Music] vOMJBGhszM0-00006-00005492-00005813 pierce my heart straight through vOMJBGhszM0-00007-00005814-00006095 got issues in my head I like you in my vOMJBGhszM0-00008-00006096-00006443 bed but you keep me on red oh everything vOMJBGhszM0-00009-00006444-00006719 is like a test I better not text or I'll vOMJBGhszM0-00010-00006720-00007795 come off desperate vOMJBGhszM0-00011-00007795-00008270 I don't know vOMJBGhszM0-00012-00008271-00010206 [Music] vOMJBGhszM0-00013-00010207-00010523 I feel like when I'm with you I'm losing vOMJBGhszM0-00014-00010524-00010763 I feel like you think that there's some vOMJBGhszM0-00015-00010764-00011195 music vOMJBGhszM0-00016-00011196-00011341 [Music] vOMJBGhszM0-00017-00011342-00011585 I'm the one who's always sorry the vOMJBGhszM0-00018-00011586-00011855 conclusion even though I offer all of vOMJBGhszM0-00019-00011856-00012095 the solutions I wish you love me like I vOMJBGhszM0-00020-00012096-00012341 love you it's stupid when I'm alone with vOMJBGhszM0-00021-00012342-00012641 you I never feel Lucid I wish I wasn't vOMJBGhszM0-00022-00012642-00012958 struck by Cupid I wish when I first saw vOMJBGhszM0-00023-00012959-00013253 you I knew this when I'm with you I feel vOMJBGhszM0-00024-00013254-00013547 so useless I feel diluted my heart's vOMJBGhszM0-00025-00013547-00013753 been wounded vOMJBGhszM0-00026-00013754-00014038 Silhouettes if you were like a dog vOMJBGhszM0-00027-00014040-00014315 never really notice what you want vOMJBGhszM0-00028-00014316-00014663 with you I don't ever feel calm I could vOMJBGhszM0-00029-00014663-00014944 feel the sweat inside my core play with vOMJBGhszM0-00030-00014945-00015166 me like God's industry vOMJBGhszM0-00031-00015168-00015397 you don't understand vOMJBGhszM0-00032-00015397-00015785 you don't ever want to give me wings you vOMJBGhszM0-00033-00015786-00017761 don't ever want to set me free vOMJBGhszM0-00034-00017762-00018815 but if I lay down vOMJBGhszM0-00035-00018816-00020565 [Music] vOMJBGhszM0-00036-00020566-00021029 [Music] vOMJBGhszM0-00037-00021030-00021293 all I need are some better day me vOMJBGhszM0-00038-00021294-00021508 I'm looking in the mirror so foggy but vOMJBGhszM0-00039-00021509-00021683 I've never seen clearer I don't really vOMJBGhszM0-00040-00021684-00021844 think anyone can save me and honestly vOMJBGhszM0-00041-00021845-00022043 I'm not really sure I want saving I like vOMJBGhszM0-00042-00022044-00022277 to be My Own Worst Enemy there's no risk vOMJBGhszM0-00043-00022278-00022450 if you don't try it anything so imma vOMJBGhszM0-00044-00022451-00022636 just get buying everything see you in vOMJBGhszM0-00045-00022637-00022835 the next life to be a better me I don't vOMJBGhszM0-00046-00022836-00022991 think that my head's on straight gotta vOMJBGhszM0-00047-00022992-00023122 flip it and grip it and go and get an vOMJBGhszM0-00048-00023123-00023327 x-ray what's wrong with me I just feel vOMJBGhszM0-00049-00023328-00023507 away pushing on my chest and it squeeze vOMJBGhszM0-00050-00023508-00023675 till I suffocate better change my vOMJBGhszM0-00051-00023676-00023855 mindset meditate it's pretty cool that vOMJBGhszM0-00052-00023856-00024164 I'm alive and at Better Days vQKM4mZL3N0-00000-00000096-00001079 [Music] vQKM4mZL3N0-00001-00001080-00001223 the bell is ringing vQKM4mZL3N0-00002-00001224-00001462 class is about to start we should go vQKM4mZL3N0-00003-00001463-00001574 inside vQKM4mZL3N0-00004-00001575-00002151 let's hurry up vQKM4mZL3N0-00005-00002152-00002679 good morning everyone vQKM4mZL3N0-00006-00002680-00003231 how are you today vQKM4mZL3N0-00007-00003232-00003503 i'm happy to hear that it's so great to vQKM4mZL3N0-00008-00003504-00003663 see you again vQKM4mZL3N0-00009-00003664-00004070 teacher may i open the window certainly vQKM4mZL3N0-00010-00004071-00004967 it's very hot in the classroom today vQKM4mZL3N0-00011-00004968-00005375 come in vQKM4mZL3N0-00012-00005376-00005702 good morning i'm sorry emily may i come vQKM4mZL3N0-00013-00005703-00005751 in vQKM4mZL3N0-00014-00005752-00006102 yes please you may go to your place vQKM4mZL3N0-00015-00006103-00006623 thank you teacher vQKM4mZL3N0-00016-00006623-00006870 who can tell me what day is it today vQKM4mZL3N0-00017-00006872-00007023 please raise your hand vQKM4mZL3N0-00018-00007023-00007463 emma stand up it's monday vQKM4mZL3N0-00019-00007464-00007878 very good sit down vQKM4mZL3N0-00020-00007879-00008199 what date is it jason it's september vQKM4mZL3N0-00021-00008200-00008327 17th vQKM4mZL3N0-00022-00008328-00008695 speak louder please i can't hear you vQKM4mZL3N0-00023-00008696-00009078 it's september 17th that's right vQKM4mZL3N0-00024-00009079-00009463 did you do your homework yes vQKM4mZL3N0-00025-00009464-00010151 great let's check it vQKM4mZL3N0-00026-00010152-00010446 please open your books to page 20. let's vQKM4mZL3N0-00027-00010447-00011135 read a text vQKM4mZL3N0-00028-00011136-00011503 teacher may i ask you a question yes vQKM4mZL3N0-00029-00011504-00011910 please what does that word mean vQKM4mZL3N0-00030-00011911-00012231 listen and repeat after me vQKM4mZL3N0-00031-00012232-00012559 environment vQKM4mZL3N0-00032-00012560-00012894 i don't understand can you repeat please vQKM4mZL3N0-00033-00012895-00013255 how do you spell it e n vQKM4mZL3N0-00034-00013256-00013558 v i r o vQKM4mZL3N0-00035-00013559-00013871 n m e n vQKM4mZL3N0-00036-00013872-00014207 t please write down vQKM4mZL3N0-00037-00014208-00014503 excuse me teacher i don't have a pencil vQKM4mZL3N0-00038-00014504-00014783 may i borrow wine from my classmates vQKM4mZL3N0-00039-00014784-00015975 yes you may vQKM4mZL3N0-00040-00015976-00016647 kate please come to the blackboard vQKM4mZL3N0-00041-00016648-00016883 please write the days of the week on the vQKM4mZL3N0-00042-00016884-00017111 blackboard well done vQKM4mZL3N0-00043-00017112-00017927 you may go back to your place vQKM4mZL3N0-00044-00017928-00018222 please be quiet stop talking and pay vQKM4mZL3N0-00045-00018223-00018367 attention vQKM4mZL3N0-00046-00018368-00018711 what happened what was that noise vQKM4mZL3N0-00047-00018712-00018999 i'm sorry teacher i dropped my pencil vQKM4mZL3N0-00048-00019000-00019094 case vQKM4mZL3N0-00049-00019095-00019855 it's okay please pick it up vQKM4mZL3N0-00050-00019856-00020519 who wants to clean the blackboard i do vQKM4mZL3N0-00051-00020520-00021607 it's break time goodbye students vQKM4mZL3N0-00052-00021608-00021758 would you like to go outside in the vQKM4mZL3N0-00053-00021759-00021911 schoolyard vQKM4mZL3N0-00054-00021912-00022327 yes that's a very good idea let's go vQKM4mZL3N0-00055-00022328-00023327 i'd rather have a snack i'm very hungry vQKM4mZL3N0-00056-00023328-00023542 what is your favorite subject my vQKM4mZL3N0-00057-00023543-00023647 favorite subject vQKM4mZL3N0-00058-00023648-00023958 is science what about you i love english vQKM4mZL3N0-00059-00023959-00024119 very much vQKM4mZL3N0-00060-00024120-00024686 i really like math it's so awesome vQKM4mZL3N0-00061-00024687-00024935 break time is over let's go back into vQKM4mZL3N0-00062-00024936-00025527 the classroom vQKM4mZL3N0-00063-00025528-00025855 what class is next sport vQKM4mZL3N0-00064-00025856-00026255 do you like sport yes i do vQKM4mZL3N0-00065-00026256-00026623 but i like music more i love singing vQKM4mZL3N0-00066-00026624-00026983 what about you sport is okay vQKM4mZL3N0-00067-00026983-00027279 but my favorite class is geography i vQKM4mZL3N0-00068-00027280-00027327 enjoy vQKM4mZL3N0-00069-00027327-00027887 traveling vQKM4mZL3N0-00070-00027888-00028214 what time is it it's 12 o'clock vQKM4mZL3N0-00071-00028216-00028439 it's lunch time let's go to the vQKM4mZL3N0-00072-00028439-00028670 cafeteria and have lunch vQKM4mZL3N0-00073-00028672-00029087 yes let's go i'm starving vQKM4mZL3N0-00074-00029088-00029479 how is your lunch paul vQKM4mZL3N0-00075-00029480-00029783 it's delicious i like rice very much vQKM4mZL3N0-00076-00029783-00030111 what about yours it's great i have vQKM4mZL3N0-00077-00030112-00030246 spaghetti vQKM4mZL3N0-00078-00030247-00030807 it smells terrific vQKM4mZL3N0-00079-00030808-00031190 the school is over it's time to go home vQKM4mZL3N0-00080-00031191-00031390 would you like to come over to my place vQKM4mZL3N0-00081-00031391-00031502 in the afternoon vQKM4mZL3N0-00082-00031503-00031862 and play basketball yes vQKM4mZL3N0-00083-00031863-00032270 i would love to great i can't wait vQKM4mZL3N0-00084-00032272-00032451 see you later then vQKM4mZL3N0-00085-00032452-00033027 [Music] vQZq9vXZbI4-00000-00000238-00001270 [Music] vQZq9vXZbI4-00001-00001271-00001423 kitty vQZq9vXZbI4-00002-00001424-00003479 i love you vQZq9vXZbI4-00003-00003479-00003863 yeah my dog's friendly hi vQZq9vXZbI4-00004-00003864-00004079 i thought you said your dog was friendly vQZq9vXZbI4-00005-00004079-00004670 it is that's not my dog vQZq9vXZbI4-00006-00004671-00004935 hey wake up vQZq9vXZbI4-00007-00004936-00006095 wake up vQZq9vXZbI4-00008-00006096-00006419 wow vQZq9vXZbI4-00009-00006420-00009383 [Music] vQZq9vXZbI4-00010-00009384-00011335 oh look look vQZq9vXZbI4-00011-00011336-00011487 it's a biscuit oh she's pushing it vQZq9vXZbI4-00012-00011488-00012012 towards you vQZq9vXZbI4-00013-00012013-00012887 [Music] vQZq9vXZbI4-00014-00012888-00013415 [Music] vQZq9vXZbI4-00015-00013416-00013527 [__] vQZq9vXZbI4-00016-00013528-00013763 what though yo this vQZq9vXZbI4-00017-00013765-00014630 [Music] vQZq9vXZbI4-00018-00014631-00014940 oh vQZq9vXZbI4-00019-00014941-00015543 [Music] vQZq9vXZbI4-00020-00015544-00015783 [Music] vQZq9vXZbI4-00021-00015784-00015956 um vQZq9vXZbI4-00022-00015957-00018098 [Music] vQZq9vXZbI4-00023-00018099-00019086 [Music] vQZq9vXZbI4-00024-00019087-00019344 ah vQZq9vXZbI4-00025-00019345-00020532 [Music] vQZq9vXZbI4-00026-00020533-00022658 [Laughter] vQZq9vXZbI4-00027-00022659-00023223 [Music] vQZq9vXZbI4-00028-00023224-00023758 [Laughter] vQZq9vXZbI4-00029-00023759-00024911 don't be suspicious don't vQZq9vXZbI4-00030-00024912-00025078 uh demi you need to shoot the arrow i vQZq9vXZbI4-00031-00025079-00025283 really want i really want vQZq9vXZbI4-00032-00025284-00026645 it he's gone look he's vQZq9vXZbI4-00033-00026647-00027790 [Music] vQZq9vXZbI4-00034-00027791-00028000 you look so [__] terrifying bro vQZq9vXZbI4-00035-00028001-00028983 [Laughter] vQZq9vXZbI4-00036-00028983-00029423 oh my god roscoe that was so dope vQZq9vXZbI4-00037-00029424-00030235 he smells it vQZq9vXZbI4-00039-00033919-00034124 okay vQZq9vXZbI4-00041-00037816-00038039 yo spunky what are you doing dog you vQZq9vXZbI4-00042-00038040-00039270 sniffing ass vQZq9vXZbI4-00043-00039271-00040655 [Music] vQZq9vXZbI4-00044-00040656-00041774 oh vQZq9vXZbI4-00045-00041775-00041999 okay so my cat instead of drinking the vQZq9vXZbI4-00046-00042000-00042183 water has found out that if he spills it vQZq9vXZbI4-00047-00042184-00042311 all over the floor he can make the vQZq9vXZbI4-00048-00042312-00042831 bubbles go up vQZq9vXZbI4-00049-00042832-00043839 [Music] vQZq9vXZbI4-00050-00043840-00045780 ah vQZq9vXZbI4-00051-00045781-00046695 [Music] vQZq9vXZbI4-00052-00046696-00047334 so vQZq9vXZbI4-00053-00047335-00049967 [Music] vQZq9vXZbI4-00054-00049968-00050187 huh vQZq9vXZbI4-00056-00053248-00053982 oh vQZq9vXZbI4-00057-00053983-00054699 um vQZq9vXZbI4-00058-00054700-00055191 [Laughter] vQZq9vXZbI4-00059-00055191-00055461 um vQZq9vXZbI4-00060-00055462-00057335 [Laughter] vQZq9vXZbI4-00061-00057336-00057766 what vQZq9vXZbI4-00062-00057767-00059325 oh my god vQZq9vXZbI4-00063-00059326-00060623 [Music] vQZq9vXZbI4-00064-00060624-00061006 you vQZq9vXZbI4-00065-00061007-00061196 do vQZq9vXZbI4-00066-00061197-00061553 [Music] vUxBAo4lGU4-00001-00006298-00006681 hi I'm Scott I come to her Istanbul for vUxBAo4lGU4-00002-00006683-00006938 a hair transplant I'm 23 years old and vUxBAo4lGU4-00003-00006939-00007213 since the moment I got off the planes vUxBAo4lGU4-00004-00007214-00007404 and now everything has been fantastic vUxBAo4lGU4-00005-00007405-00007681 the customer service is literally 10 out vUxBAo4lGU4-00006-00007681-00007884 of 10 and they pick you up from the vUxBAo4lGU4-00007-00007886-00008173 airport bring you to the hotel and each vUxBAo4lGU4-00008-00008173-00008413 day we take you to the clinic for the vUxBAo4lGU4-00009-00008414-00008635 each procedures that need to be taken vUxBAo4lGU4-00010-00008636-00008913 place and yeah literally any questions vUxBAo4lGU4-00011-00008914-00009271 any problems that there for you you can vUxBAo4lGU4-00012-00009272-00009471 contact them on what's up I'll ring them vUxBAo4lGU4-00013-00009472-00009685 text them yeah they're literally there vUxBAo4lGU4-00014-00009686-00009955 for you no matter what armor yeah really vUxBAo4lGU4-00015-00009956-00010258 good yeah and it was done so quick in vUxBAo4lGU4-00016-00010259-00010710 literally three days the first day they vUxBAo4lGU4-00017-00010711-00010903 picked us up and described what was vUxBAo4lGU4-00018-00010904-00011071 gonna happen and everything and the vUxBAo4lGU4-00019-00011072-00011328 second day the procedure was done and by vUxBAo4lGU4-00020-00011329-00011509 the end of the day yeah I had my my new vUxBAo4lGU4-00021-00011510-00011796 hair and then third day which is now vUxBAo4lGU4-00022-00011797-00012042 just come to the clinic again just to go vUxBAo4lGU4-00023-00012043-00012223 through like the what needs to happen vUxBAo4lGU4-00024-00012224-00012417 afterwards with the washing the hair and vUxBAo4lGU4-00025-00012418-00012589 yeah and just taught me through that vUxBAo4lGU4-00026-00012590-00012756 which again they said that no speaking vUxBAo4lGU4-00027-00012757-00012906 and what's that if I need any problems vUxBAo4lGU4-00028-00012907-00013165 when I'm back in my own country though vUxBAo4lGU4-00029-00013166-00013411 message me send me videos and stuff on vUxBAo4lGU4-00030-00013412-00013621 instructions on how to do it and keep vUxBAo4lGU4-00031-00013622-00013837 keep it healthy and how it should should vUxBAo4lGU4-00032-00013838-00014077 be and I got six thousand five hundred vUxBAo4lGU4-00033-00014078-00014512 grafts which is a lot of graphs and yeah vUxBAo4lGU4-00034-00014513-00014638 which is the most that they've ever done vUxBAo4lGU4-00035-00014638-00014899 so yeah really good and I'm I've told vUxBAo4lGU4-00036-00014900-00015202 that the results will be amazing so I'm vUxBAo4lGU4-00037-00015203-00015546 looking forward to seeing them vUV4AdjMHEg-00000-00000000-00000289 hello my name is Abbi together we will vUV4AdjMHEg-00001-00000290-00000499 try to solve a grid of pseudo coup vUV4AdjMHEg-00002-00000500-00000871 thanks for your attention vUV4AdjMHEg-00003-00000872-00001138 you vUV4AdjMHEg-00004-00001139-00001341 you vUV4AdjMHEg-00005-00001342-00001607 the goal of the game is to fill all the vUV4AdjMHEg-00006-00001609-00001896 boxes with numbers ranging from 1 to 9 vUV4AdjMHEg-00007-00001897-00002102 while always ensuring that the same vUV4AdjMHEg-00008-00002103-00002364 number appears only once per row and vUV4AdjMHEg-00009-00002365-00002715 only once per column and only once in vUV4AdjMHEg-00010-00002716-00003083 the large square of nine boxes isolated vUV4AdjMHEg-00011-00003084-00003658 and naked number vUV4AdjMHEg-00012-00003659-00004361 hidden and unique number in line five vUV4AdjMHEg-00013-00004362-00005059 number hidden in column one vUV4AdjMHEg-00014-00005060-00005779 number hidden in the large square to vUV4AdjMHEg-00015-00005780-00006453 isolated and naked number vUV4AdjMHEg-00016-00006454-00007156 hidden and unique number in line two vUV4AdjMHEg-00017-00007156-00007856 number hidden in column five vUV4AdjMHEg-00018-00007856-00008574 number hidden in the large square five vUV4AdjMHEg-00019-00008575-00009251 isolated and naked number vUV4AdjMHEg-00020-00009252-00009953 hidden and unique number in line 9 vUV4AdjMHEg-00021-00009954-00010653 number hidden in column four vUV4AdjMHEg-00022-00010654-00011372 number hidden in the large square seven vUV4AdjMHEg-00023-00011373-00012050 isolated naked number vUV4AdjMHEg-00024-00012051-00012744 number hidden in column five vUV4AdjMHEg-00025-00012745-00013061 a group of bear and isolated numbers in vUV4AdjMHEg-00026-00013062-00013447 the large square vUV4AdjMHEg-00027-00013449-00013763 a group of bear and isolated numbers in vUV4AdjMHEg-00028-00013763-00014144 the large square vUV4AdjMHEg-00029-00014145-00014868 hidden and unique number inline-6 vUV4AdjMHEg-00030-00014869-00015544 isolated naked number vUV4AdjMHEg-00031-00015545-00016241 number hidden in column four vUV4AdjMHEg-00032-00016243-00016559 a group of bear and isolated numbers in vUV4AdjMHEg-00033-00016560-00016943 the line vUV4AdjMHEg-00034-00016944-00017261 a group of bear and isolated numbers in vUV4AdjMHEg-00035-00017262-00017664 the column vUV4AdjMHEg-00036-00017665-00018348 isolated naked number vUV4AdjMHEg-00037-00018349-00019041 hidden and unique number in line 9 vUV4AdjMHEg-00038-00019042-00019740 number hidden in column 9 vUV4AdjMHEg-00039-00019741-00020437 number hidden in the large square three vUV4AdjMHEg-00040-00020438-00020755 a group of bear and isolated numbers in vUV4AdjMHEg-00041-00020756-00021161 the line vUV4AdjMHEg-00042-00021162-00021844 isolated and naked number vUV4AdjMHEg-00043-00021845-00022536 hidden and unique number inline-6 vUV4AdjMHEg-00044-00022537-00023237 number hidden in column 9 vUV4AdjMHEg-00045-00023238-00023955 number hidden in the large square seven vUV4AdjMHEg-00046-00023956-00024635 isolated and naked number vUV4AdjMHEg-00047-00024636-00025333 hidden and unique number in line three vUV4AdjMHEg-00048-00025334-00026033 number hidden in column three vUV4AdjMHEg-00049-00026033-00026751 number hidden in the large square three vUV4AdjMHEg-00050-00026752-00027429 isolated and naked number vUV4AdjMHEg-00051-00027430-00028129 hidden and unique number in line 8 vUV4AdjMHEg-00052-00028130-00028827 number hidden in column three vUV4AdjMHEg-00053-00028829-00029522 number hidden in the large square one vUV4AdjMHEg-00054-00029523-00030226 hidden and unique number in line one vUV4AdjMHEg-00055-00030227-00030925 number hidden in column one vUV4AdjMHEg-00056-00030926-00031645 number hidden in the large square to vUV4AdjMHEg-00057-00031645-00032322 isolated and naked number vUV4AdjMHEg-00058-00032323-00033025 hidden and unique number in line two vUV4AdjMHEg-00059-00033026-00033722 number hidden in column eight vUV4AdjMHEg-00060-00033723-00034441 number hidden in the large square six vUV4AdjMHEg-00061-00034442-00035117 isolated and naked number vUV4AdjMHEg-00062-00035118-00035820 hidden and unique number in line for vUV4AdjMHEg-00063-00035821-00036518 number hidden in column six vUV4AdjMHEg-00064-00036519-00037237 number hidden in the large square six vUV4AdjMHEg-00065-00037238-00037912 isolated and naked number vUV4AdjMHEg-00066-00037913-00038637 hidden and unique number in line 8 vUV4AdjMHEg-00067-00038638-00039334 isolated naked number vUV4AdjMHEg-00068-00039335-00040034 isolated and naked number vUV4AdjMHEg-00069-00040035-00040733 isolated naked number vUV4AdjMHEg-00070-00040734-00041409 isolated naked number vUV4AdjMHEg-00071-00041410-00041715 I hope this video you liked if you are vUV4AdjMHEg-00072-00041716-00041931 not subscribed to our chain do not vUV4AdjMHEg-00073-00041932-00042162 forget to subscribe before leaving us vUV4AdjMHEg-00074-00042163-00042357 thank you for your attention vUV4AdjMHEg-00075-00042358-00042696 goodbye and see you soon