RlWp2RtSfUg-00000-00000183-00000390 hello class i'd like to speak to you for RlWp2RtSfUg-00001-00000391-00000567 a few minutes about leadership and RlWp2RtSfUg-00002-00000568-00000815 corruption RlWp2RtSfUg-00003-00000816-00001047 leadership constitutes an integral part RlWp2RtSfUg-00004-00001048-00001247 of police work where the head of the RlWp2RtSfUg-00005-00001248-00001374 organization RlWp2RtSfUg-00006-00001375-00001558 usually the chief holds the ultimate RlWp2RtSfUg-00007-00001559-00001895 responsibility for its shortcomings RlWp2RtSfUg-00008-00001896-00002151 conversely this individual can greatly RlWp2RtSfUg-00009-00002152-00002415 influence the success of an agency RlWp2RtSfUg-00010-00002416-00002575 and have a significant impact on RlWp2RtSfUg-00011-00002576-00002775 preventing corruption RlWp2RtSfUg-00012-00002776-00002966 and working toward the goals of a police RlWp2RtSfUg-00013-00002967-00003199 department the top commanding officers RlWp2RtSfUg-00014-00003200-00003383 play a primary role RlWp2RtSfUg-00015-00003384-00003599 in forming the organization's ethical RlWp2RtSfUg-00016-00003600-00003727 climate RlWp2RtSfUg-00017-00003728-00004006 those at this executive level can serve RlWp2RtSfUg-00018-00004007-00004247 as the key to preventing corruption RlWp2RtSfUg-00019-00004248-00004559 while maintaining the public's trust RlWp2RtSfUg-00020-00004560-00004822 as one researcher explained RlWp2RtSfUg-00021-00004823-00005022 principal leaders do not try to protect RlWp2RtSfUg-00022-00005023-00005199 their own egos RlWp2RtSfUg-00023-00005200-00005391 put on a good appearance without RlWp2RtSfUg-00024-00005392-00005663 substance in their decisions or efforts RlWp2RtSfUg-00025-00005664-00005902 or attempt to intimidate those under RlWp2RtSfUg-00026-00005903-00006095 them RlWp2RtSfUg-00027-00006096-00006270 instead principal RlWp2RtSfUg-00028-00006271-00006486 leaders work with their subordinates to RlWp2RtSfUg-00029-00006487-00006710 create an ethical climate by developing RlWp2RtSfUg-00030-00006711-00006951 principled agendas that explain the RlWp2RtSfUg-00031-00006952-00007191 moral purpose of their department to all RlWp2RtSfUg-00032-00007192-00007423 who are employed there RlWp2RtSfUg-00033-00007423-00007639 any leader dedicated to taking on the RlWp2RtSfUg-00034-00007640-00007887 task of stopping corrupt beings RlWp2RtSfUg-00035-00007888-00008119 excuse me corrupt behavior must be RlWp2RtSfUg-00036-00008120-00008271 careful however RlWp2RtSfUg-00037-00008272-00008478 they must first have a thorough RlWp2RtSfUg-00038-00008479-00008678 understanding of the nature RlWp2RtSfUg-00039-00008679-00008791 extent RlWp2RtSfUg-00040-00008792-00009014 and level of organizational corruption RlWp2RtSfUg-00041-00009015-00009199 if it exists RlWp2RtSfUg-00042-00009200-00009351 any effort otherwise may be RlWp2RtSfUg-00043-00009352-00009551 counterproductive RlWp2RtSfUg-00044-00009552-00009663 for without RlWp2RtSfUg-00045-00009664-00009846 gaining the necessary understanding of RlWp2RtSfUg-00046-00009847-00010039 the department's climate police RlWp2RtSfUg-00047-00010040-00010310 administrators actually may lower morale RlWp2RtSfUg-00048-00010311-00010463 among members and strengthen the RlWp2RtSfUg-00049-00010464-00010695 solidarity of those who will start to RlWp2RtSfUg-00050-00010696-00010903 doubt their leaders abilities to lead RlWp2RtSfUg-00051-00010904-00011055 effectively RlWp2RtSfUg-00052-00011056-00011327 moreover the actions can waste valuable RlWp2RtSfUg-00053-00011328-00011574 department resources RlWp2RtSfUg-00054-00011575-00011751 while leaders certainly play an integral RlWp2RtSfUg-00055-00011752-00011942 part in forming the overall climate of RlWp2RtSfUg-00056-00011943-00012095 the organization RlWp2RtSfUg-00057-00012096-00012351 they alone cannot ensure a high level RlWp2RtSfUg-00058-00012352-00012710 personal or organizational integrity RlWp2RtSfUg-00059-00012711-00012958 during a recent symposium on police RlWp2RtSfUg-00060-00012959-00013071 integrity RlWp2RtSfUg-00061-00013072-00013407 one speaker noted that it's still RlWp2RtSfUg-00062-00013408-00013630 our sergeants lieutenants and captains RlWp2RtSfUg-00063-00013631-00013807 who have the daily and ongoing RlWp2RtSfUg-00064-00013808-00014015 responsibility to ensure appropriate RlWp2RtSfUg-00065-00014016-00014327 workplace standards are maintained RlWp2RtSfUg-00066-00014328-00014551 while ethical supervisors can help RlWp2RtSfUg-00067-00014552-00014775 maintain an ethical workplace RlWp2RtSfUg-00068-00014776-00015022 the opposite is also true RlWp2RtSfUg-00069-00015023-00015286 uncaring incompetent supervision RlWp2RtSfUg-00070-00015287-00015466 actually can promote RlWp2RtSfUg-00071-00015468-00015719 misconduct the possibility exists RlWp2RtSfUg-00072-00015719-00015983 however that no matter how conscientious RlWp2RtSfUg-00073-00015984-00016207 supervision is and how thoroughly they RlWp2RtSfUg-00074-00016208-00016447 do their job RlWp2RtSfUg-00075-00016448-00016655 first and second level commanders cannot RlWp2RtSfUg-00076-00016656-00016886 keep officers who are inclined to act RlWp2RtSfUg-00077-00016887-00017199 unethically from doing so RlWp2RtSfUg-00078-00017200-00017430 the ratio of officers to supervisors in RlWp2RtSfUg-00079-00017431-00017639 the field is simply too low RlWp2RtSfUg-00080-00017640-00018055 to allow for constant close oversight RlWp2RtSfUg-00081-00018056-00018255 however in police where leadership is RlWp2RtSfUg-00082-00018256-00018503 not solely defined by rank RlWp2RtSfUg-00083-00018504-00018743 all officers need to display leadership RlWp2RtSfUg-00084-00018744-00018983 qualities because they operate for the RlWp2RtSfUg-00085-00018984-00019271 most part without direct supervision RlWp2RtSfUg-00086-00019272-00019486 field officers RlWp2RtSfUg-00087-00019487-00019630 operate within RlWp2RtSfUg-00088-00019631-00019767 many laws RlWp2RtSfUg-00089-00019768-00020047 rules of conduct regulations RlWp2RtSfUg-00090-00020048-00020311 policies and procedures and they are RlWp2RtSfUg-00091-00020312-00020567 entrusted to perform their normal days RlWp2RtSfUg-00092-00020568-00020863 duties within these limits RlWp2RtSfUg-00093-00020864-00021063 supervisors generally are not involved RlWp2RtSfUg-00094-00021064-00021271 in routine matters unless a complaint RlWp2RtSfUg-00095-00021272-00021527 against an officer or a serious incident RlWp2RtSfUg-00096-00021528-00021743 requires their presence RlWp2RtSfUg-00097-00021744-00021919 while it is incumbent upon the leaders RlWp2RtSfUg-00098-00021920-00022119 to create an atmosphere that promotes RlWp2RtSfUg-00099-00022120-00022422 ethical conduct this responsibility also RlWp2RtSfUg-00100-00022423-00022630 falls to each member of the organization RlWp2RtSfUg-00101-00022631-00022750 to ensure RlWp2RtSfUg-00102-00022751-00022911 that the standard of integrity is RlWp2RtSfUg-00103-00022912-00023047 carried out RlWp2RtSfUg-00104-00023048-00023375 by example remember the rodney king tape RlWp2RtSfUg-00105-00023376-00023558 remember seeing officers standing and RlWp2RtSfUg-00106-00023559-00023703 watching the beating RlWp2RtSfUg-00107-00023704-00024039 including several supervisors sergeants RlWp2RtSfUg-00108-00024040-00024286 clearly this incident was a leadership RlWp2RtSfUg-00109-00024287-00024550 failure on the part of management field RlWp2RtSfUg-00110-00024551-00024822 supervision and officers alike RlWp2RtSfUg-00111-00024823-00024967 please continue with this week's RlWp2RtSfUg-00112-00024968-00025078 assignments RlWp2RtSfUg-00113-00025079-00025400 talk to you soon RmDhfXSmFmY-00000-00000000-00000238 hello everybody glad you could make it RmDhfXSmFmY-00001-00000239-00000503 my name is kaylie ellen and welcome to RmDhfXSmFmY-00002-00000504-00000719 this week's video today i am bringing RmDhfXSmFmY-00003-00000720-00001047 you what i think are the best top 10 RmDhfXSmFmY-00004-00001048-00001343 affordable aroids now not everybody has RmDhfXSmFmY-00005-00001344-00001574 a ton of money to spend on these plants RmDhfXSmFmY-00006-00001575-00001759 they don't it's not the norm to be able RmDhfXSmFmY-00007-00001760-00001910 to go out and spend a couple of hundred RmDhfXSmFmY-00008-00001911-00002079 dollars on a houseplant regardless of RmDhfXSmFmY-00009-00002080-00002223 what the internet tries to make you RmDhfXSmFmY-00010-00002224-00002526 believe that is just not true a lot of RmDhfXSmFmY-00011-00002527-00002710 these plants are luxury items but that RmDhfXSmFmY-00012-00002711-00002910 does not mean that you can't get some RmDhfXSmFmY-00013-00002911-00003142 really nice plants in more of a local RmDhfXSmFmY-00014-00003143-00003359 store to you every single plant in this RmDhfXSmFmY-00015-00003360-00003535 list is a plant that i would purchase RmDhfXSmFmY-00016-00003536-00003719 and some of them i'm actually thinking RmDhfXSmFmY-00017-00003720-00003951 about purchasing when i get a house so i RmDhfXSmFmY-00018-00003952-00004103 tried to put a range of different things RmDhfXSmFmY-00019-00004104-00004343 in this list this list has colorful RmDhfXSmFmY-00020-00004344-00004583 aroids arids that grow tall aroids that RmDhfXSmFmY-00021-00004584-00004863 are more compact big plants small plants RmDhfXSmFmY-00022-00004864-00004991 hopefully there is something in this RmDhfXSmFmY-00023-00004992-00005175 list that catches your eye now these are RmDhfXSmFmY-00024-00005176-00005383 in no particular order because i don't RmDhfXSmFmY-00025-00005384-00005502 think it's possible to really give these RmDhfXSmFmY-00026-00005503-00005670 things an order mainly because it's so RmDhfXSmFmY-00027-00005671-00005870 subjective really right what one person RmDhfXSmFmY-00028-00005871-00006111 likes another person doesn't so so the RmDhfXSmFmY-00029-00006112-00006311 first plant that i think is an absolute RmDhfXSmFmY-00030-00006312-00006527 classic to have in any arroyoid RmDhfXSmFmY-00031-00006528-00006759 collection has to be come on it has to RmDhfXSmFmY-00032-00006759-00007046 be the monstera delicious small form RmDhfXSmFmY-00033-00007047-00007342 occasionally known as monstera bozogiana RmDhfXSmFmY-00034-00007343-00007495 occasionally just known as simply RmDhfXSmFmY-00035-00007495-00007703 monstera occasionally known as a swiss RmDhfXSmFmY-00036-00007704-00007855 cheese plant that's really hard to say RmDhfXSmFmY-00037-00007856-00008103 swiss cheese plant a little bit early RmDhfXSmFmY-00038-00008104-00008319 this morning to be clear i am talking RmDhfXSmFmY-00039-00008320-00008567 specifically about the small form RmDhfXSmFmY-00040-00008568-00008735 version because there is a small form RmDhfXSmFmY-00041-00008736-00008910 and a large form i won't go into it too RmDhfXSmFmY-00042-00008911-00009127 much but basically there is a large form RmDhfXSmFmY-00043-00009128-00009271 of this plant where the leaves can RmDhfXSmFmY-00044-00009272-00009463 easily reach about three foot across RmDhfXSmFmY-00045-00009464-00009678 this one is not this one is a little bit RmDhfXSmFmY-00046-00009679-00009895 more compact and the leaves maybe get to RmDhfXSmFmY-00047-00009896-00010135 be maybe almost a foot across so still RmDhfXSmFmY-00048-00010136-00010391 large but just not not serious you can RmDhfXSmFmY-00049-00010392-00010559 find these plants nearly anywhere though RmDhfXSmFmY-00050-00010560-00010742 honestly i'm pretty sure that in most RmDhfXSmFmY-00051-00010743-00010942 countries now the monster deliciosa has RmDhfXSmFmY-00052-00010943-00011103 more than often proven itself you can RmDhfXSmFmY-00053-00011104-00011255 find it nearly anywhere you can find it RmDhfXSmFmY-00054-00011256-00011391 in box stores you can find it in garden RmDhfXSmFmY-00055-00011392-00011535 centers you can find it in plant shops RmDhfXSmFmY-00056-00011536-00011678 you can find them in different sizes you RmDhfXSmFmY-00057-00011679-00011870 can find mature ones on big poles you RmDhfXSmFmY-00058-00011871-00012006 can find them really small and little RmDhfXSmFmY-00059-00012007-00012214 baby plants you can find them nearly RmDhfXSmFmY-00060-00012215-00012342 anywhere and i think they're an RmDhfXSmFmY-00061-00012343-00012542 absolutely classic plant to have if you RmDhfXSmFmY-00062-00012543-00012727 want something that looks jungly this is RmDhfXSmFmY-00063-00012728-00012919 absolutely the one to do it for you the RmDhfXSmFmY-00064-00012919-00013094 only caveat with this plant is that at RmDhfXSmFmY-00065-00013095-00013263 some point you will need a pool for it RmDhfXSmFmY-00066-00013263-00013455 please do not try and be a hero and go RmDhfXSmFmY-00067-00013456-00013655 without it's not gonna happen these RmDhfXSmFmY-00068-00013656-00013886 monstera are essentially giant vines and RmDhfXSmFmY-00069-00013887-00014030 if they don't crawl up something it's RmDhfXSmFmY-00070-00014031-00014207 gonna be a royal mess it's not like a RmDhfXSmFmY-00071-00014208-00014327 lot of other houseplants where you can RmDhfXSmFmY-00072-00014328-00014511 either grow them vertically or just let RmDhfXSmFmY-00073-00014512-00014671 them trail this is not one of those RmDhfXSmFmY-00074-00014672-00014838 things you will need a pool so if you RmDhfXSmFmY-00075-00014840-00015063 find poles quite ugly then maybe this RmDhfXSmFmY-00076-00015063-00015230 isn't the one for you but i probably RmDhfXSmFmY-00077-00015231-00015438 have an alternative so don't worry the RmDhfXSmFmY-00078-00015440-00015607 next plant i'd like to talk about today RmDhfXSmFmY-00079-00015608-00015903 is often misidentified it has some silly RmDhfXSmFmY-00080-00015904-00016055 names but the plant i'd like to talk RmDhfXSmFmY-00081-00016056-00016230 about next is none other than the RmDhfXSmFmY-00082-00016231-00016455 raphidophora tetrasperma now this plant RmDhfXSmFmY-00083-00016456-00016719 is sometimes known as mini monstera RmDhfXSmFmY-00084-00016720-00016903 monstera minima anything to do with RmDhfXSmFmY-00085-00016904-00017119 monstera that ain't true that's not what RmDhfXSmFmY-00086-00017120-00017279 it's called it's called raphael for RmDhfXSmFmY-00087-00017280-00017439 tetrosperma but if you do want to search RmDhfXSmFmY-00088-00017440-00017622 for it online or anything like that it RmDhfXSmFmY-00089-00017623-00017855 may also fall under those names it is RmDhfXSmFmY-00090-00017856-00018119 the same plant just really nobody should RmDhfXSmFmY-00091-00018120-00018367 be calling it any form of monster i see RmDhfXSmFmY-00092-00018368-00018550 why but they shouldn't be doing that RmDhfXSmFmY-00093-00018551-00018727 that's naughty very naughty of course it RmDhfXSmFmY-00094-00018728-00018919 probably gets this misidentification RmDhfXSmFmY-00095-00018920-00019158 because it does look monstera-ish but RmDhfXSmFmY-00096-00019159-00019439 smaller so now i would say this plant is RmDhfXSmFmY-00097-00019440-00019630 an amazing alternative to the previous RmDhfXSmFmY-00098-00019631-00019839 plant the monstera deliciosa and that is RmDhfXSmFmY-00099-00019840-00020086 honestly because you don't actually need RmDhfXSmFmY-00100-00020087-00020335 a pole to grow this okay you don't so RmDhfXSmFmY-00101-00020336-00020494 you can grow it upwards up a pole and it RmDhfXSmFmY-00102-00020495-00020655 will look great and everything will be RmDhfXSmFmY-00103-00020656-00020863 cool it'll be awesome or you can let RmDhfXSmFmY-00104-00020864-00021030 this plant trail and i will try and RmDhfXSmFmY-00105-00021031-00021230 insert pictures of what the plant looks RmDhfXSmFmY-00106-00021231-00021447 like when it trails if i haven't already RmDhfXSmFmY-00107-00021448-00021711 it works okay and i think i'm gonna buy RmDhfXSmFmY-00108-00021712-00021903 one of these myself as it happens for my RmDhfXSmFmY-00109-00021904-00022167 house i think i'm going to let it trail RmDhfXSmFmY-00110-00022168-00022343 i'm not going to pull it because RmDhfXSmFmY-00111-00022344-00022535 personally i know polls are a necessary RmDhfXSmFmY-00112-00022536-00022686 evil but i don't like them so i think RmDhfXSmFmY-00113-00022687-00022935 with this one it's smaller it can get a RmDhfXSmFmY-00114-00022936-00023086 bit more viney and a bit more traily and RmDhfXSmFmY-00115-00023087-00023247 still look good whereas the previous RmDhfXSmFmY-00116-00023248-00023447 plant you can't do it with that you RmDhfXSmFmY-00117-00023448-00023671 really can't so this one's a little bit RmDhfXSmFmY-00118-00023672-00023886 more versatile it still is tough don't RmDhfXSmFmY-00119-00023887-00024022 get wrong it's still very tough plant RmDhfXSmFmY-00120-00024023-00024255 but it's it's a little bit smaller and RmDhfXSmFmY-00121-00024256-00024422 you can just do more with it i think so RmDhfXSmFmY-00122-00024423-00024558 for that reason if you don't like the RmDhfXSmFmY-00123-00024559-00024686 idea of the first one and you have less RmDhfXSmFmY-00124-00024687-00024935 space try this one again you can find RmDhfXSmFmY-00125-00024936-00025135 that in nearly anywhere that sells house RmDhfXSmFmY-00126-00025136-00025303 plants i don't particularly think that's RmDhfXSmFmY-00127-00025304-00025486 a difficult plan to find for nearly RmDhfXSmFmY-00128-00025487-00025646 everywhere and when i say everywhere i RmDhfXSmFmY-00129-00025647-00026046 mean you know uk europe america etc i RmDhfXSmFmY-00130-00026047-00026295 think it's reasonably easy to find next RmDhfXSmFmY-00131-00026295-00026511 up adding a little bit of color into our RmDhfXSmFmY-00132-00026512-00026711 list i had to pick for you the RmDhfXSmFmY-00133-00026712-00026918 philodendron prince of orange now there RmDhfXSmFmY-00134-00026919-00027095 was a period of time i don't know when RmDhfXSmFmY-00135-00027095-00027295 this was they have always been in tissue RmDhfXSmFmY-00136-00027295-00027527 culture either have always been produced RmDhfXSmFmY-00137-00027527-00027711 mass-produced via laboratories and RmDhfXSmFmY-00138-00027712-00027862 things like that they kind of had a lull RmDhfXSmFmY-00139-00027863-00028014 at some point and they disappeared but RmDhfXSmFmY-00140-00028016-00028199 now i've noticed they are back full RmDhfXSmFmY-00141-00028200-00028374 force in plant stores and they're not RmDhfXSmFmY-00142-00028375-00028502 even that much money the best thing RmDhfXSmFmY-00143-00028504-00028695 about these is you can buy them as a RmDhfXSmFmY-00144-00028695-00028862 full established plant maybe like a foot RmDhfXSmFmY-00145-00028863-00029007 tall or you can actually buy them in RmDhfXSmFmY-00146-00029008-00029167 just little diddy pots so if you're a RmDhfXSmFmY-00147-00029168-00029318 bit tighter on a budget and you don't RmDhfXSmFmY-00148-00029319-00029479 mind growing something out it's another RmDhfXSmFmY-00149-00029480-00029655 really really great plant to have what RmDhfXSmFmY-00150-00029656-00029839 else is cool about it clue is in the RmDhfXSmFmY-00151-00029839-00030031 name the philadelphian prince of orange RmDhfXSmFmY-00152-00030032-00030214 comes in pretty orange so if you like RmDhfXSmFmY-00153-00030216-00030399 orange and you like autumnal colors or RmDhfXSmFmY-00154-00030400-00030511 you just want to give your collection a RmDhfXSmFmY-00155-00030512-00030670 little bit of pop but you don't want to RmDhfXSmFmY-00156-00030672-00030887 break the bank this one is a beautiful RmDhfXSmFmY-00157-00030888-00031046 beautiful RmDhfXSmFmY-00158-00031047-00031239 house plant i really really like these i RmDhfXSmFmY-00159-00031239-00031399 think i have one somewhere or maybe i RmDhfXSmFmY-00160-00031400-00031599 put it on my wall i'm not sure i'm RmDhfXSmFmY-00161-00031600-00031774 pretty sure i have one though one good RmDhfXSmFmY-00162-00031775-00031943 thing to note about this plant as well RmDhfXSmFmY-00163-00031944-00032183 is it grows in a kind of rosette-like RmDhfXSmFmY-00164-00032183-00032383 shape which is really really good again RmDhfXSmFmY-00165-00032383-00032558 if you don't like poles or you don't RmDhfXSmFmY-00166-00032560-00032695 want to have something on pole or you RmDhfXSmFmY-00167-00032695-00032855 don't want something that climbs a lot RmDhfXSmFmY-00168-00032856-00033007 and gets leggy and whatever and you have RmDhfXSmFmY-00169-00033008-00033246 to support it this is another really RmDhfXSmFmY-00170-00033247-00033407 really cute one i feel like this plan RmDhfXSmFmY-00171-00033408-00033559 would make a very good gift as well RmDhfXSmFmY-00172-00033560-00033671 because i think if you get it for RmDhfXSmFmY-00173-00033672-00033862 somebody that isn't into plants so much RmDhfXSmFmY-00174-00033863-00033990 and they don't know about it it's a bit RmDhfXSmFmY-00175-00033991-00034151 of it's got a bit of a wow factor hasn't RmDhfXSmFmY-00176-00034152-00034343 it really so for that reason i think RmDhfXSmFmY-00177-00034344-00034518 this had to be on this list just to jazz RmDhfXSmFmY-00178-00034519-00034687 it up a bit and put some color in plus RmDhfXSmFmY-00179-00034688-00034839 it is affordable it's definitely RmDhfXSmFmY-00180-00034840-00035007 affordable in the uk i'm pretty sure RmDhfXSmFmY-00181-00035008-00035231 it's affordable in america and RmDhfXSmFmY-00182-00035232-00035446 also the eu as well well i think they RmDhfXSmFmY-00183-00035447-00035623 all come from the eu so they're bound to RmDhfXSmFmY-00184-00035624-00035830 have a lot there right i had to put an RmDhfXSmFmY-00185-00035831-00036007 allocation submission in here but i RmDhfXSmFmY-00186-00036008-00036271 couldn't decide between two of them so i RmDhfXSmFmY-00187-00036272-00036527 put two in as one entry and i'm going to RmDhfXSmFmY-00188-00036528-00036727 talk about them because one is a lot RmDhfXSmFmY-00189-00036728-00036935 more available in the uk in the us i RmDhfXSmFmY-00190-00036936-00037151 couldn't find one of them as easily so RmDhfXSmFmY-00191-00037152-00037351 i've picked another one basically my two RmDhfXSmFmY-00192-00037352-00037502 submissions for allocation are the RmDhfXSmFmY-00193-00037503-00037774 alocasia sabrina very beautiful plant RmDhfXSmFmY-00194-00037775-00038087 and the alocasia black velvet now the RmDhfXSmFmY-00195-00038088-00038302 black velvet is an amazing plant and RmDhfXSmFmY-00196-00038303-00038462 it's an easier allocation than the RmDhfXSmFmY-00197-00038463-00038655 sabrina okay i'll say that right off the RmDhfXSmFmY-00198-00038656-00038807 bat i've got a quite a bit of experience RmDhfXSmFmY-00199-00038808-00038983 with these plants the allocation of RmDhfXSmFmY-00200-00038984-00039207 black velvet is a lot more succulent in RmDhfXSmFmY-00201-00039208-00039543 nature so if you're maybe not as honest RmDhfXSmFmY-00202-00039544-00039711 with your watering and you're maybe more RmDhfXSmFmY-00203-00039712-00039879 of an underwater then that one is a good RmDhfXSmFmY-00204-00039880-00040055 one to go for it's also a lot more RmDhfXSmFmY-00205-00040056-00040359 readily available in the us i noticed i RmDhfXSmFmY-00206-00040360-00040639 couldn't really find sabrina's that much RmDhfXSmFmY-00207-00040640-00040807 in the us actually they didn't seem RmDhfXSmFmY-00208-00040808-00041039 quite as available so i've put in the RmDhfXSmFmY-00209-00041040-00041271 sabrina for the uk even though the black RmDhfXSmFmY-00210-00041272-00041487 velvet is also available but i felt that RmDhfXSmFmY-00211-00041488-00041751 the sabrina in the uk is it's almost a RmDhfXSmFmY-00212-00041752-00041958 staple allocation now and it's really RmDhfXSmFmY-00213-00041959-00042143 really nice so to talk about the sabrina RmDhfXSmFmY-00214-00042144-00042390 really quickly oh gosh it's it's lovely RmDhfXSmFmY-00215-00042391-00042583 it essentially gets its name because the RmDhfXSmFmY-00216-00042584-00042839 stems carry a zebra-like pattern and the RmDhfXSmFmY-00217-00042840-00043007 leaves are really sagittae which means RmDhfXSmFmY-00218-00043008-00043199 they are really really arrow-shaped like RmDhfXSmFmY-00219-00043200-00043407 this i really can't do that very well RmDhfXSmFmY-00220-00043408-00043662 that's kind of the shape RmDhfXSmFmY-00221-00043663-00043790 of the plant RmDhfXSmFmY-00222-00043791-00044030 both really really nice choices the RmDhfXSmFmY-00223-00044031-00044207 black velvet can take low light the RmDhfXSmFmY-00224-00044208-00044479 alocasia sabrina probably takes higher RmDhfXSmFmY-00225-00044480-00044702 light they are not the easiest of house RmDhfXSmFmY-00226-00044703-00044862 plants on this list though i will warn RmDhfXSmFmY-00227-00044863-00044983 you there there are a lot of other RmDhfXSmFmY-00228-00044984-00045255 plants namely well anything on this list RmDhfXSmFmY-00229-00045256-00045551 that are a lot more easy than this one RmDhfXSmFmY-00230-00045552-00045751 so i think if you're a little bit RmDhfXSmFmY-00231-00045752-00045846 worried and you've never dealt with RmDhfXSmFmY-00232-00045847-00046015 allocation before definitely go for the RmDhfXSmFmY-00233-00046016-00046271 black velvet maybe leave the sabrina for RmDhfXSmFmY-00234-00046272-00046439 a little while until you get a little RmDhfXSmFmY-00235-00046440-00046639 bit more used to how allocations RmDhfXSmFmY-00236-00046640-00046862 generally work but both are great plants RmDhfXSmFmY-00237-00046863-00047023 both are very affordable or at least RmDhfXSmFmY-00238-00047024-00047223 they seem to be and they've stood the RmDhfXSmFmY-00239-00047224-00047367 test of time that's why they're being RmDhfXSmFmY-00240-00047368-00047574 mass produced right the next plant i'd RmDhfXSmFmY-00241-00047575-00047846 like to talk about is a pretty staple RmDhfXSmFmY-00242-00047847-00048095 antherium for anybody's collection RmDhfXSmFmY-00243-00048096-00048279 anyone that wants something that looks RmDhfXSmFmY-00244-00048280-00048527 really exotic and rare without too much RmDhfXSmFmY-00245-00048528-00048758 of a price tag this is your boy it's RmDhfXSmFmY-00246-00048759-00048902 always been your boy it's probably RmDhfXSmFmY-00247-00048903-00049046 always going to be a boy what am i RmDhfXSmFmY-00248-00049047-00049199 talking about a lot of you may know RmDhfXSmFmY-00249-00049200-00049335 already but it's the antherium RmDhfXSmFmY-00250-00049336-00049599 clarinervium now honestly this plant is RmDhfXSmFmY-00251-00049600-00049758 awesome and i'm so pleased it's being RmDhfXSmFmY-00252-00049759-00049927 mass produced because let me tell you RmDhfXSmFmY-00253-00049928-00050246 for a velvety and ethereum it is tough RmDhfXSmFmY-00254-00050247-00050343 as RmDhfXSmFmY-00255-00050344-00050630 nails it's absolutely wonderful it can RmDhfXSmFmY-00256-00050631-00050911 take being underwater to a ridiculous RmDhfXSmFmY-00257-00050912-00051062 degree to be quite honest with you it RmDhfXSmFmY-00258-00051063-00051199 shocks me how much they can deal with RmDhfXSmFmY-00259-00051200-00051423 underwatering they might be a little bit RmDhfXSmFmY-00260-00051424-00051742 easier to find in europe than the us i RmDhfXSmFmY-00261-00051744-00051887 will say that straight away i couldn't RmDhfXSmFmY-00262-00051888-00052079 find them as much in the u.s that's not RmDhfXSmFmY-00263-00052079-00052246 to say they're not available it's just RmDhfXSmFmY-00264-00052247-00052438 they seem to be a lot more available RmDhfXSmFmY-00265-00052439-00052726 around basically where i'm from but if RmDhfXSmFmY-00266-00052727-00052926 it is slightly more expensive in the u.s RmDhfXSmFmY-00267-00052927-00053126 i do advise you to go for it for your RmDhfXSmFmY-00268-00053127-00053326 first and theory and because honestly i RmDhfXSmFmY-00269-00053327-00053479 don't think it's going to let you down RmDhfXSmFmY-00270-00053479-00053654 because if you can't look after that RmDhfXSmFmY-00271-00053655-00053799 it's not so much of a bad thing you RmDhfXSmFmY-00272-00053800-00053991 haven't wasted a ton of money on a RmDhfXSmFmY-00273-00053991-00054182 really bougie and ethereum but the best RmDhfXSmFmY-00274-00054183-00054366 part is it does look like a really RmDhfXSmFmY-00275-00054367-00054542 bougie antherium so you do get the best RmDhfXSmFmY-00276-00054544-00054679 of both worlds i really really love RmDhfXSmFmY-00277-00054679-00054871 these plants and i could not make this RmDhfXSmFmY-00278-00054872-00055054 list without putting that plant on RmDhfXSmFmY-00279-00055055-00055326 continuing on with one of my favorite RmDhfXSmFmY-00280-00055327-00055550 treeling philodendron of all time like RmDhfXSmFmY-00281-00055551-00055726 nothing really beats this one this is RmDhfXSmFmY-00282-00055727-00056079 the philodendron micans and oh my RmDhfXSmFmY-00283-00056079-00056271 goodness what's not to love honestly now RmDhfXSmFmY-00284-00056272-00056438 there are a ton of trailing plants out RmDhfXSmFmY-00285-00056439-00056591 there i totally get it there's green RmDhfXSmFmY-00286-00056591-00056735 ones there's lime green ones there's RmDhfXSmFmY-00287-00056736-00056879 ones with variegation on this one's with RmDhfXSmFmY-00288-00056879-00057054 silver on but i chose this one because RmDhfXSmFmY-00289-00057055-00057287 it's quite dark and it's quite luxurious RmDhfXSmFmY-00290-00057288-00057438 and i think it provides a really nice RmDhfXSmFmY-00291-00057439-00057599 contrast so i tried to pick something RmDhfXSmFmY-00292-00057600-00057759 that's a little bit unusual obviously as RmDhfXSmFmY-00293-00057760-00057966 well it's very affordable and i noticed RmDhfXSmFmY-00294-00057967-00058207 it is around pretty much everywhere so RmDhfXSmFmY-00295-00058208-00058375 you can pick it up in the uk no problem RmDhfXSmFmY-00296-00058376-00058503 you can pick it up all across europe you RmDhfXSmFmY-00297-00058504-00058638 can pick it up in the us i'm pretty sure RmDhfXSmFmY-00298-00058639-00058854 you can pick it up nearly anywhere it is RmDhfXSmFmY-00299-00058855-00059071 not a rare plant by any means but it RmDhfXSmFmY-00300-00059072-00059319 looks like one it looks really really RmDhfXSmFmY-00301-00059320-00059542 beautiful they're very very easy care i RmDhfXSmFmY-00302-00059544-00059711 would argue they're borderline tough as RmDhfXSmFmY-00303-00059712-00059879 nails they're really good to propagate RmDhfXSmFmY-00304-00059879-00060087 if you want to essentially give your RmDhfXSmFmY-00305-00060088-00060254 plant a haircut which they really don't RmDhfXSmFmY-00306-00060255-00060415 mind at all by the way and maybe RmDhfXSmFmY-00307-00060416-00060599 propagate some vines stick it back in RmDhfXSmFmY-00308-00060600-00060775 and then make a really bushy plant if RmDhfXSmFmY-00309-00060776-00060959 you buy a small one you only really need RmDhfXSmFmY-00310-00060960-00061119 to buy the one right because you can RmDhfXSmFmY-00311-00061120-00061271 just keep thickening it up and making a RmDhfXSmFmY-00312-00061272-00061438 bigger plan it's a really really nice RmDhfXSmFmY-00313-00061439-00061615 plant for that a lot of hanging plants RmDhfXSmFmY-00314-00061616-00061838 are don't get me wrong but the mykins RmDhfXSmFmY-00315-00061839-00062071 has to win it based on how sexy and dark RmDhfXSmFmY-00316-00062072-00062263 it is because it's really really nice RmDhfXSmFmY-00317-00062264-00062511 right this next one is a little bit of a RmDhfXSmFmY-00318-00062512-00062711 new plant for me although i've seen them RmDhfXSmFmY-00319-00062712-00062903 kicking around for years and honestly i RmDhfXSmFmY-00320-00062904-00063079 probably haven't given them enough of a RmDhfXSmFmY-00321-00063079-00063287 commendation because they have to be RmDhfXSmFmY-00322-00063288-00063471 tough as nails to be produced in this RmDhfXSmFmY-00323-00063472-00063719 volume in this many variations honestly RmDhfXSmFmY-00324-00063720-00063887 so i had to mention it because they are RmDhfXSmFmY-00325-00063888-00064087 very very nice plants so the next plant RmDhfXSmFmY-00326-00064088-00064247 i'd like to talk about is none other RmDhfXSmFmY-00327-00064248-00064494 than the antherium lithium now i think RmDhfXSmFmY-00328-00064495-00064703 that's what it's called sorry if it's RmDhfXSmFmY-00329-00064704-00064942 wrong but essentially it is a type of RmDhfXSmFmY-00330-00064944-00065182 antherium that is extremely glossy and RmDhfXSmFmY-00331-00065183-00065454 has extremely extremely glossy flowers RmDhfXSmFmY-00332-00065455-00065606 but the best thing about this plant is RmDhfXSmFmY-00333-00065607-00065726 guys you can get it in a million RmDhfXSmFmY-00334-00065727-00065855 different colors and i mean a million RmDhfXSmFmY-00335-00065856-00065999 different colors i think it's also known RmDhfXSmFmY-00336-00066000-00066143 as the flamingo plant i don't know if RmDhfXSmFmY-00337-00066144-00066303 that refers to a specific color or just RmDhfXSmFmY-00338-00066304-00066503 the plant itself but antherium lithium RmDhfXSmFmY-00339-00066504-00066647 comes in so many different colors now RmDhfXSmFmY-00340-00066648-00066791 you can get pink flowers i think you can RmDhfXSmFmY-00341-00066792-00066943 get blue flowers you can get black RmDhfXSmFmY-00342-00066944-00067103 flowers you get white flowers you can RmDhfXSmFmY-00343-00067104-00067319 get nearly anything but the one that i RmDhfXSmFmY-00344-00067320-00067503 wanted to put in this video what was it RmDhfXSmFmY-00345-00067504-00067726 called yes the one i saw and i actually RmDhfXSmFmY-00346-00067727-00067919 thought hey that's a bit unusual i quite RmDhfXSmFmY-00347-00067920-00068191 like that one is the rainbow champion RmDhfXSmFmY-00348-00068192-00068350 which i will be showing you here and i RmDhfXSmFmY-00349-00068351-00068487 just thought that was a little bit RmDhfXSmFmY-00350-00068488-00068694 different so if you want to try RmDhfXSmFmY-00351-00068695-00068926 antherium but you don't want a velvety RmDhfXSmFmY-00352-00068927-00069135 one absolutely this is the one for you i RmDhfXSmFmY-00353-00069136-00069279 think this is another really good house RmDhfXSmFmY-00354-00069280-00069519 plant to have for a gift as well because RmDhfXSmFmY-00355-00069520-00069703 they are tough as nails they've been RmDhfXSmFmY-00356-00069704-00069911 around for years you see them in things RmDhfXSmFmY-00357-00069912-00070182 like hotels dentist's office stuff like RmDhfXSmFmY-00358-00070183-00070375 that when you see a plant in those kind RmDhfXSmFmY-00359-00070376-00070559 of places you know they're tough right RmDhfXSmFmY-00360-00070560-00070694 you know that they're reasonably easy RmDhfXSmFmY-00361-00070695-00070799 you know that they're probably quite RmDhfXSmFmY-00362-00070800-00071023 affordable and just a good shout so for RmDhfXSmFmY-00363-00071024-00071191 that reason i had to put that in there RmDhfXSmFmY-00364-00071192-00071375 but i'd like to see this plant here the RmDhfXSmFmY-00365-00071376-00071582 rainbow champion in real life because i RmDhfXSmFmY-00366-00071583-00071735 might get it RmDhfXSmFmY-00367-00071736-00071959 i know i might get it i definitely want RmDhfXSmFmY-00368-00071960-00072087 a rough at a four that i mentioned RmDhfXSmFmY-00369-00072088-00072231 earlier but i'm i'm kind of thinking RmDhfXSmFmY-00370-00072232-00072326 about it RmDhfXSmFmY-00371-00072327-00072494 okay the next plant on this list i RmDhfXSmFmY-00372-00072495-00072623 actually had to choose about three of RmDhfXSmFmY-00373-00072624-00072838 them because i couldn't really decide RmDhfXSmFmY-00374-00072839-00073031 what i liked more and honestly it RmDhfXSmFmY-00375-00073032-00073279 depends on what you prefer as to which RmDhfXSmFmY-00376-00073280-00073447 one you prefer but i had to mention it RmDhfXSmFmY-00377-00073448-00073647 because it's a really nice affordable RmDhfXSmFmY-00378-00073648-00073815 around and they look really good they RmDhfXSmFmY-00379-00073816-00074023 don't need a pool and they grow quite RmDhfXSmFmY-00380-00074024-00074335 bushy which is a big plus so we have RmDhfXSmFmY-00381-00074336-00074550 next up the different backyard and i RmDhfXSmFmY-00382-00074551-00074735 picked three versions for you what did i RmDhfXSmFmY-00383-00074736-00074894 pick i picked the different baking RmDhfXSmFmY-00384-00074895-00075087 reflector unbelievable plant RmDhfXSmFmY-00385-00075088-00075279 unbelievable plant we'll come back to it RmDhfXSmFmY-00386-00075280-00075479 i picked the green magic and i picked RmDhfXSmFmY-00387-00075480-00075655 the compactor and i actually as RmDhfXSmFmY-00388-00075656-00075775 recording this i can't remember what the RmDhfXSmFmY-00389-00075776-00075919 compactor looks like but obviously RmDhfXSmFmY-00390-00075920-00076094 you'll be seeing a photograph now these RmDhfXSmFmY-00391-00076095-00076326 plants are just great if you just want RmDhfXSmFmY-00392-00076327-00076511 something bushy so a little bit like the RmDhfXSmFmY-00393-00076512-00076671 philodendron prince of orange but maybe RmDhfXSmFmY-00394-00076672-00076831 not keen on the orange or the the RmDhfXSmFmY-00395-00076832-00077023 waxiness or anything like that maybe you RmDhfXSmFmY-00396-00077024-00077150 want something a little bit more muted a RmDhfXSmFmY-00397-00077151-00077343 bit more velvety a little bit more RmDhfXSmFmY-00398-00077344-00077591 contrasted but on the green end of the RmDhfXSmFmY-00399-00077592-00077759 fence rather than colorful different RmDhfXSmFmY-00400-00077760-00078047 back here are a great great plant so the RmDhfXSmFmY-00401-00078048-00078191 reflector is probably one of my RmDhfXSmFmY-00402-00078192-00078359 favorites i just think they're amazing RmDhfXSmFmY-00403-00078360-00078526 and they really do look this good in RmDhfXSmFmY-00404-00078527-00078671 real life by the way this isn't any RmDhfXSmFmY-00405-00078672-00078806 camera trickery if you've seen a RmDhfXSmFmY-00406-00078807-00078919 different backyard reflector in real RmDhfXSmFmY-00407-00078920-00079031 life you'll probably know what i'm RmDhfXSmFmY-00408-00079032-00079311 talking about they just look insanely RmDhfXSmFmY-00409-00079312-00079503 good they're absolutely amazing i think RmDhfXSmFmY-00410-00079504-00079694 i launched my shop a couple of years ago RmDhfXSmFmY-00411-00079695-00079903 with these in i love them so much RmDhfXSmFmY-00412-00079904-00080062 honestly the brilliant brilliant plants RmDhfXSmFmY-00413-00080063-00080191 it's great to see that they're now being RmDhfXSmFmY-00414-00080192-00080391 mass produced now i don't actually know RmDhfXSmFmY-00415-00080392-00080575 to what extent each different backyard RmDhfXSmFmY-00416-00080576-00080759 is available in each country the green RmDhfXSmFmY-00417-00080760-00080943 magic which is another favorite of mine RmDhfXSmFmY-00418-00080944-00081111 honestly i think that green magic was RmDhfXSmFmY-00419-00081112-00081303 available nearly anywhere but the RmDhfXSmFmY-00420-00081304-00081462 different backyard reflector might be a RmDhfXSmFmY-00421-00081463-00081719 little bit harder to find i don't think RmDhfXSmFmY-00422-00081720-00081911 it's going to kill you trying to find it RmDhfXSmFmY-00423-00081912-00082055 i think you'll be able to all three of RmDhfXSmFmY-00424-00082056-00082311 these plants are a really great option RmDhfXSmFmY-00425-00082312-00082526 if you just want something a bit RmDhfXSmFmY-00426-00082527-00082767 different but bushy trying to avoid RmDhfXSmFmY-00427-00082768-00082935 poles as much as i can because i feel RmDhfXSmFmY-00428-00082936-00083135 like that's not as novice unless it's a RmDhfXSmFmY-00429-00083136-00083326 monstera then i think we need to avoid RmDhfXSmFmY-00430-00083327-00083511 poles a little bit lovely lovely plants RmDhfXSmFmY-00431-00083512-00083671 honestly lovely lovely plants they can RmDhfXSmFmY-00432-00083672-00083887 get a bit thirsty but they can dry up as RmDhfXSmFmY-00433-00083888-00084055 well but it's best to keep on them a RmDhfXSmFmY-00434-00084056-00084262 little bit more with warring i think RmDhfXSmFmY-00435-00084263-00084543 this next entry is all about syngonium RmDhfXSmFmY-00436-00084544-00084703 and i wrote down a couple again because RmDhfXSmFmY-00437-00084704-00084847 generally in different places there are RmDhfXSmFmY-00438-00084848-00085006 different syngoniums available but RmDhfXSmFmY-00439-00085007-00085167 they're all equally awesome and i will RmDhfXSmFmY-00440-00085168-00085359 explain why but i wrote down the RmDhfXSmFmY-00441-00085360-00085606 syngornium pixie if you really want a RmDhfXSmFmY-00442-00085607-00085791 small plant it's quite small the neon RmDhfXSmFmY-00443-00085792-00086038 robusta which is a pinky one and the RmDhfXSmFmY-00444-00086039-00086199 white butterfly which is one of my RmDhfXSmFmY-00445-00086200-00086375 favorites actually i really like that RmDhfXSmFmY-00446-00086376-00086671 plant syngornium are brilliant if you RmDhfXSmFmY-00447-00086672-00086926 want to learn how to propagate a plant RmDhfXSmFmY-00448-00086927-00087103 they are excellent for it they're good RmDhfXSmFmY-00449-00087104-00087326 if you want to learn how to pull a plant RmDhfXSmFmY-00450-00087327-00087503 they're excellent for that they're also RmDhfXSmFmY-00451-00087504-00087638 really good if you want to be able to RmDhfXSmFmY-00452-00087639-00087862 prune a plant back and keep it like a RmDhfXSmFmY-00453-00087863-00088062 little bush synchronium are fantastic RmDhfXSmFmY-00454-00088063-00088287 for that now in regards to the fact that RmDhfXSmFmY-00455-00088288-00088479 they are a vining house plant all of RmDhfXSmFmY-00456-00088480-00088694 them pretty much they can grow upwards RmDhfXSmFmY-00457-00088695-00088838 and they can grow downwards you will RmDhfXSmFmY-00458-00088839-00089023 have more success growing them upwards RmDhfXSmFmY-00459-00089024-00089231 i.e on a pole than you will letting them RmDhfXSmFmY-00460-00089232-00089447 trail now they can trail and become a RmDhfXSmFmY-00461-00089448-00089655 vine i find some of them do it more RmDhfXSmFmY-00462-00089656-00089838 easily than others but if you want to RmDhfXSmFmY-00463-00089839-00089991 keep something small and you want to RmDhfXSmFmY-00464-00089992-00090159 prune it you enjoy that kind of thing RmDhfXSmFmY-00465-00090160-00090303 single name are great for that i think RmDhfXSmFmY-00466-00090304-00090471 they've got a great shape you can get a RmDhfXSmFmY-00467-00090472-00090631 ton of different colors this is only RmDhfXSmFmY-00468-00090632-00090775 just three single name that i'm RmDhfXSmFmY-00469-00090776-00090959 mentioning in this list honestly they RmDhfXSmFmY-00470-00090960-00091143 are fantastic if you want to add a pop RmDhfXSmFmY-00471-00091144-00091294 to your collection great plant RmDhfXSmFmY-00472-00091295-00091575 absolutely great plant so easy to care RmDhfXSmFmY-00473-00091576-00091767 for especially if you get one from a RmDhfXSmFmY-00474-00091768-00091991 garden center honestly you cannot go RmDhfXSmFmY-00475-00091992-00092206 wrong i promise you you cannot go wrong RmDhfXSmFmY-00476-00092207-00092375 if you have any problems just stick them RmDhfXSmFmY-00477-00092376-00092567 in water they're fine they can pretty RmDhfXSmFmY-00478-00092568-00092711 much grow in water forever as long as RmDhfXSmFmY-00479-00092712-00092847 you give them some feed to be quite RmDhfXSmFmY-00480-00092848-00092959 honest you don't even have to have soil RmDhfXSmFmY-00481-00092960-00093135 for these guys these guys are absolutely RmDhfXSmFmY-00482-00093136-00093318 unbelievable the last plant i want to RmDhfXSmFmY-00483-00093319-00093535 talk about today is possibly one of the RmDhfXSmFmY-00484-00093536-00093806 best in this list because quite honestly RmDhfXSmFmY-00485-00093807-00094038 you could spend virtually no money and RmDhfXSmFmY-00486-00094039-00094231 be able to grow a plant because they RmDhfXSmFmY-00487-00094232-00094494 sell them as bulbs and they have great RmDhfXSmFmY-00488-00094495-00094694 colors what am i talking about some of RmDhfXSmFmY-00489-00094695-00094950 you may know i'm talking about caladium RmDhfXSmFmY-00490-00094951-00095247 guys calladium are incredible i'm gonna RmDhfXSmFmY-00491-00095248-00095382 put some pictures of some different RmDhfXSmFmY-00492-00095383-00095582 caladium on the screen but you can get RmDhfXSmFmY-00493-00095583-00095806 these from a plant form more commonly RmDhfXSmFmY-00494-00095807-00096038 than not though you can buy them from a RmDhfXSmFmY-00495-00096039-00096287 bulb so you can spend hardly any money RmDhfXSmFmY-00496-00096288-00096438 buying a bulb honestly the colors you RmDhfXSmFmY-00497-00096439-00096623 can get are just breathtaking now i used RmDhfXSmFmY-00498-00096624-00096806 to have one of these and i do want it RmDhfXSmFmY-00499-00096807-00097062 back or something similar to it i used RmDhfXSmFmY-00500-00097063-00097323 to have a caladium white queen RmDhfXSmFmY-00501-00097324-00097559 unbelievable plant it was just an RmDhfXSmFmY-00502-00097560-00097726 unbelievable plant i really really want RmDhfXSmFmY-00503-00097727-00097838 one of those back so i think i'm gonna RmDhfXSmFmY-00504-00097839-00098047 buy some bulbs unless i can find the RmDhfXSmFmY-00505-00098048-00098206 plant in full i'm going to buy some RmDhfXSmFmY-00506-00098207-00098374 bulbs and i'm going to grow them out so RmDhfXSmFmY-00507-00098375-00098606 i really suggest caladium not only that RmDhfXSmFmY-00508-00098607-00098823 but the bulbs will likely multiply and RmDhfXSmFmY-00509-00098824-00098950 you'll be able to get more plants out of RmDhfXSmFmY-00510-00098951-00099199 it the leaves can be very very flimsy RmDhfXSmFmY-00511-00099200-00099399 and honestly i would say that they were RmDhfXSmFmY-00512-00099400-00099574 a plant that needs a little bit more RmDhfXSmFmY-00513-00099575-00099799 warmth and a little bit more humidity RmDhfXSmFmY-00514-00099800-00099982 but if you want to dabble with that if RmDhfXSmFmY-00515-00099983-00100135 you want to dabble with raising the RmDhfXSmFmY-00516-00100136-00100318 humidity in your house and seeing if you RmDhfXSmFmY-00517-00100319-00100462 know it sounds really weird but seeing RmDhfXSmFmY-00518-00100463-00100647 if your house can cope with the humidity RmDhfXSmFmY-00519-00100648-00100759 because a lot of people tell me that RmDhfXSmFmY-00520-00100760-00100959 theirs can't and you get maybe damp or RmDhfXSmFmY-00521-00100960-00101223 stuff like that get something like this RmDhfXSmFmY-00522-00101224-00101431 see if you can grow it if not and all RmDhfXSmFmY-00523-00101432-00101567 have lost you've spent a minimal amount RmDhfXSmFmY-00524-00101568-00101703 of money you haven't bought super red RmDhfXSmFmY-00525-00101704-00101862 plant that needs loads of humidity and RmDhfXSmFmY-00526-00101863-00102015 then you've decided oh my god i can't RmDhfXSmFmY-00527-00102016-00102159 take care of it or anything like that RmDhfXSmFmY-00528-00102160-00102471 colladium are on unbelievable RmDhfXSmFmY-00529-00102472-00102623 oh my god the colors you can get the RmDhfXSmFmY-00530-00102624-00102790 colors you can get some of the rare ones RmDhfXSmFmY-00531-00102791-00102990 as well look really good so if you want RmDhfXSmFmY-00532-00102991-00103230 to dip your toe into caladium i think RmDhfXSmFmY-00533-00103231-00103415 now is an absolutely great time RmDhfXSmFmY-00534-00103416-00103615 especially since it's spring as well you RmDhfXSmFmY-00535-00103616-00103766 can get them planted really quick now RmDhfXSmFmY-00536-00103767-00103966 you can obviously grow them outdoors but RmDhfXSmFmY-00537-00103967-00104110 it kind of depends where you are in the RmDhfXSmFmY-00538-00104111-00104247 world i don't know if we can do it here RmDhfXSmFmY-00539-00104248-00104494 in the uk or maybe even the eu i don't RmDhfXSmFmY-00540-00104495-00104718 know but in the us and you know florida RmDhfXSmFmY-00541-00104719-00104886 wherever somewhere warmer then i'm RmDhfXSmFmY-00542-00104888-00105031 pretty sure you could you just bring RmDhfXSmFmY-00543-00105032-00105231 them in in winter you overwinter them RmDhfXSmFmY-00544-00105232-00105383 you store them and then you can pop them RmDhfXSmFmY-00545-00105383-00105575 back out next year so it's potentially a RmDhfXSmFmY-00546-00105576-00105831 great great great investment and it will RmDhfXSmFmY-00547-00105832-00105999 definitely be a showstopper pretty much RmDhfXSmFmY-00548-00106000-00106127 no matter which one you pick because i RmDhfXSmFmY-00549-00106128-00106319 think most of them are pretty awesome on RmDhfXSmFmY-00550-00106320-00106719 color and that was my top 10 affordable RmDhfXSmFmY-00551-00106720-00106983 arids arguably my favorites but ones i RmDhfXSmFmY-00552-00106983-00107183 think would benefit any collection now RmDhfXSmFmY-00553-00107183-00107558 listen you don't have to spend a ton of RmDhfXSmFmY-00554-00107559-00107807 money on a rides to get a pretty RmDhfXSmFmY-00555-00107808-00108054 collection you just don't i'd like to RmDhfXSmFmY-00556-00108055-00108239 think this video is case in point RmDhfXSmFmY-00557-00108240-00108415 because every single plant in this video RmDhfXSmFmY-00558-00108416-00108566 if it was in a collection i think it RmDhfXSmFmY-00559-00108567-00108678 would look great and i think it would RmDhfXSmFmY-00560-00108679-00108878 look super unique and the best part is RmDhfXSmFmY-00561-00108879-00109078 with things like caladium a lot of the RmDhfXSmFmY-00562-00109079-00109215 allocation a lot of the different back RmDhfXSmFmY-00563-00109216-00109407 here stuff like that you can really make RmDhfXSmFmY-00564-00109408-00109583 it your own because there's so many RmDhfXSmFmY-00565-00109583-00109799 options out there syngonium as well so RmDhfXSmFmY-00566-00109800-00109983 i've tried to make this video something RmDhfXSmFmY-00567-00109983-00110143 you can really kind of play with if RmDhfXSmFmY-00568-00110144-00110358 you're just dipping your toe into aroids RmDhfXSmFmY-00569-00110359-00110510 and you think i don't even know what's RmDhfXSmFmY-00570-00110511-00110671 available i don't know what's easy RmDhfXSmFmY-00571-00110672-00110854 what's difficult the best tip i can give RmDhfXSmFmY-00572-00110855-00111110 you guys is to go to garden centers RmDhfXSmFmY-00573-00111111-00111295 because the stuff in garden centers i RmDhfXSmFmY-00574-00111296-00111575 guarantee you will be reasonably easy RmDhfXSmFmY-00575-00111576-00111751 you're not going to get caught out too RmDhfXSmFmY-00576-00111752-00111983 much with things like that anyway thank RmDhfXSmFmY-00577-00111983-00112119 you very much for watching this video RmDhfXSmFmY-00578-00112120-00112295 today if you like this video please RmDhfXSmFmY-00579-00112296-00112454 leave a like down below it really really RmDhfXSmFmY-00580-00112455-00112590 helps it lets me know that i'm doing a RmDhfXSmFmY-00581-00112591-00112790 good job and making content that you RmDhfXSmFmY-00582-00112791-00113071 enjoy if you like this video even more RmDhfXSmFmY-00583-00113072-00113247 however i would really love it if you RmDhfXSmFmY-00584-00113248-00113566 could subscribe because even still 50 of RmDhfXSmFmY-00585-00113567-00113743 the people that watch my videos each RmDhfXSmFmY-00586-00113744-00113966 week are subscribed if you subscribe RmDhfXSmFmY-00587-00113967-00114151 honestly it really helps me out it helps RmDhfXSmFmY-00588-00114152-00114310 me grow on youtube it does me good RmDhfXSmFmY-00589-00114311-00114471 favors in the good old algorithm and i RmDhfXSmFmY-00590-00114472-00114647 would love to have you as part of the RmDhfXSmFmY-00591-00114648-00114854 ever growing family anyway that's enough RmDhfXSmFmY-00592-00114855-00115039 from me i hope you enjoy your weekend RmDhfXSmFmY-00593-00115040-00115207 and i hope you take something RmDhfXSmFmY-00594-00115208-00115383 interesting from this video thank you RmDhfXSmFmY-00595-00115383-00115590 very much for watching guys and i will RmDhfXSmFmY-00596-00115591-00115823 see you in the next one RmDhfXSmFmY-00597-00115824-00118327 bye RmDhfXSmFmY-00598-00118328-00118535 you S3bF77aisuc-00000-00000071-00000399 panama papers mozart from second the S3bF77aisuc-00001-00000400-00000534 truth S3bF77aisuc-00002-00000535-00000847 today i will tell you the truth about S3bF77aisuc-00003-00000848-00001103 mostar fonseca and about the panama S3bF77aisuc-00004-00001104-00001247 papers S3bF77aisuc-00005-00001248-00001439 this morning in all newspapers as you S3bF77aisuc-00006-00001440-00001671 can see here in the financial times more S3bF77aisuc-00007-00001672-00001902 south from seconds in the headlines S3bF77aisuc-00008-00001903-00002102 here in the financial times against most S3bF77aisuc-00009-00002103-00002247 of fonseca S3bF77aisuc-00010-00002248-00002495 here we see the spanish newspaper el S3bF77aisuc-00011-00002496-00002726 pais saying that S3bF77aisuc-00012-00002727-00003007 investigations over panama investigation S3bF77aisuc-00013-00003008-00003175 against mosaic foreign secretary in S3bF77aisuc-00014-00003176-00003390 panama here also S3bF77aisuc-00015-00003392-00003638 the zurich newspaper neu hitsuke titan S3bF77aisuc-00016-00003639-00003990 says all europe is investigating S3bF77aisuc-00017-00003992-00004327 against mosaic S3bF77aisuc-00018-00004328-00004495 the most foreign of the most important S3bF77aisuc-00019-00004496-00004799 newspapers in germany develop says S3bF77aisuc-00020-00004800-00004911 pearling S3bF77aisuc-00021-00004912-00005127 berlin is demanding S3bF77aisuc-00022-00005128-00005391 heavy sanctions against S3bF77aisuc-00023-00005392-00005711 tax evasion and against monster fonseca S3bF77aisuc-00024-00005712-00006222 and these official company providers hi S3bF77aisuc-00025-00006223-00006606 with swissbankinglawyers.com S3bF77aisuc-00026-00006608-00006775 but S3bF77aisuc-00027-00006776-00006998 i have to tell you one thing most of S3bF77aisuc-00028-00007000-00007367 joseph is not alone S3bF77aisuc-00029-00007368-00007742 there are hundreds or even thousands of S3bF77aisuc-00030-00007743-00008006 offshore companies providers S3bF77aisuc-00031-00008008-00008214 there are a lot of companies doing S3bF77aisuc-00032-00008215-00008503 legitimate business and selling thrusts S3bF77aisuc-00033-00008504-00008703 and offshore companies S3bF77aisuc-00034-00008704-00008999 to the international private banking S3bF77aisuc-00035-00009000-00009327 industry for example the swiss banks S3bF77aisuc-00036-00009328-00009591 they have many clients coming from all S3bF77aisuc-00037-00009592-00009742 over the world S3bF77aisuc-00038-00009743-00009839 buying S3bF77aisuc-00039-00009840-00009927 as a S3bF77aisuc-00040-00009928-00010142 instruments such as trusts and offshore S3bF77aisuc-00041-00010143-00010319 companies you know you need these S3bF77aisuc-00042-00010320-00010559 instruments to segregate your assets S3bF77aisuc-00043-00010560-00010719 your official assets in your home S3bF77aisuc-00044-00010720-00011110 country from other assets protected in a S3bF77aisuc-00045-00011111-00011551 separate legal entity as a protection S3bF77aisuc-00046-00011552-00011719 let me give you an example if you are S3bF77aisuc-00047-00011720-00011951 living for example in unstable countries S3bF77aisuc-00048-00011952-00012142 if you live in egypt or if you are even S3bF77aisuc-00049-00012143-00012383 in tunisia or if you are living even in S3bF77aisuc-00050-00012384-00012591 syria or unstable countries in the S3bF77aisuc-00051-00012592-00012894 middle east or somewhere in africa S3bF77aisuc-00052-00012895-00013119 you want to protect S3bF77aisuc-00053-00013119-00013351 your family you are a businessman you S3bF77aisuc-00054-00013352-00013638 have work your hard-working uh family S3bF77aisuc-00055-00013640-00013847 man with your family you want your S3bF77aisuc-00056-00013847-00014079 assets to be protected so what you can S3bF77aisuc-00057-00014080-00014351 do is in this in this situation you S3bF77aisuc-00058-00014352-00014599 bring your assets out of the country in S3bF77aisuc-00059-00014600-00014855 a structure in an optional structure in S3bF77aisuc-00060-00014856-00015047 the trust with underlying offshore S3bF77aisuc-00061-00015047-00015327 companies and you maintain your assets S3bF77aisuc-00062-00015328-00015615 in the name of a trust so this is fully S3bF77aisuc-00063-00015616-00015879 legitimate has nothing to do with money S3bF77aisuc-00064-00015880-00016007 laundering has nothing to do with S3bF77aisuc-00065-00016008-00016222 corruption has nothing to do with tax S3bF77aisuc-00066-00016223-00016422 evasion as long as your assets are S3bF77aisuc-00067-00016423-00016694 declared this is fully legitimate let me S3bF77aisuc-00068-00016695-00016886 give you another example if you are a S3bF77aisuc-00069-00016887-00017055 medical doctor in the united states of S3bF77aisuc-00070-00017056-00017319 america and you have a risky profession S3bF77aisuc-00071-00017320-00017479 as a medical doctor S3bF77aisuc-00072-00017480-00017575 there are S3bF77aisuc-00073-00017576-00017775 aggressive lawyers going after your S3bF77aisuc-00074-00017776-00018039 assets in this case you want to protect S3bF77aisuc-00075-00018040-00018230 your assets and you segregate your S3bF77aisuc-00076-00018231-00018486 assets in offshore structure S3bF77aisuc-00077-00018487-00018719 and bring your assets out of the united S3bF77aisuc-00078-00018720-00018975 states out of the reach but you declare S3bF77aisuc-00079-00018976-00019279 it to the u.s tax authorities to the irs S3bF77aisuc-00080-00019280-00019583 and this is fully legal and legitimate S3bF77aisuc-00081-00019584-00019775 there are many other such examples for S3bF77aisuc-00082-00019776-00019991 example if you have S3bF77aisuc-00083-00019992-00020094 if you S3bF77aisuc-00084-00020095-00020286 have S3bF77aisuc-00085-00020287-00020519 terminated the first marriage S3bF77aisuc-00086-00020520-00020622 then you S3bF77aisuc-00087-00020623-00020814 you have a new girlfriend you are S3bF77aisuc-00088-00020815-00021094 considering to make another marriage but S3bF77aisuc-00089-00021095-00021278 this time you don't want to do the S3bF77aisuc-00090-00021279-00021550 mistakes you did before that's why you S3bF77aisuc-00091-00021551-00021783 need as a protection instrument because S3bF77aisuc-00092-00021784-00022127 you want to segregate your assets S3bF77aisuc-00093-00022128-00022343 and bring not all your assets in the S3bF77aisuc-00094-00022344-00022575 second marriage you want to separate S3bF77aisuc-00095-00022576-00022822 thresher to be protected in case the S3bF77aisuc-00096-00022823-00023047 second marriage will not end S3bF77aisuc-00097-00023048-00023191 successfully S3bF77aisuc-00098-00023192-00023358 so just for a worst case it's like an S3bF77aisuc-00099-00023359-00023503 insurance S3bF77aisuc-00100-00023504-00023671 you know there are many many such S3bF77aisuc-00101-00023672-00024007 situations by the way swiss banks before S3bF77aisuc-00102-00024008-00024150 sold a lot of S3bF77aisuc-00103-00024151-00024335 asset protection instruments a lot of S3bF77aisuc-00104-00024336-00024599 offshore company now these times it's S3bF77aisuc-00105-00024600-00024799 very difficult to open swiss bank S3bF77aisuc-00106-00024800-00024983 accounts with offshore companies in S3bF77aisuc-00107-00024984-00025278 switzerland because switz swiss banks S3bF77aisuc-00108-00025279-00025550 are checking each account opening in the S3bF77aisuc-00109-00025551-00025727 name of offshore companies they are S3bF77aisuc-00110-00025727-00025950 looking for the right justification S3bF77aisuc-00111-00025951-00026246 behind they don't want that such company S3bF77aisuc-00112-00026247-00026439 are misused S3bF77aisuc-00113-00026439-00026583 so S3bF77aisuc-00114-00026583-00026911 if S3bF77aisuc-00115-00026912-00027174 if you do it correctly S3bF77aisuc-00116-00027175-00027431 you can protect your assets very S3bF77aisuc-00117-00027432-00027631 efficiently but S3bF77aisuc-00118-00027632-00027751 you should S3bF77aisuc-00119-00027752-00028023 protect your assets in the right way so S3bF77aisuc-00120-00028024-00028190 if you have a question if you want to S3bF77aisuc-00121-00028191-00028383 discuss with me how to protect your S3bF77aisuc-00122-00028383-00028470 assets S3bF77aisuc-00123-00028472-00028718 you call me to pick up the phone and you S3bF77aisuc-00124-00028719-00029039 call me on the number zero zero four one S3bF77aisuc-00125-00029039-00029302 four four two one two four four zero S3bF77aisuc-00126-00029304-00029655 four unless this case the case together S3bF77aisuc-00127-00029656-00029927 and how to what is the best way to S3bF77aisuc-00128-00029927-00030127 protect your asset S3bF77aisuc-00129-00030127-00030318 thank you for your time have a wonderful S3bF77aisuc-00130-00030319-00031374 day S3bF77aisuc-00131-00031375-00031583 you S5sONAwmDEU-00000-00000028-00000388 Willie Nelson via diesel as an American S5sONAwmDEU-00001-00000389-00000574 company started by singer-songwriter S5sONAwmDEU-00002-00000575-00000928 Willie Nelson that produces biofuel S5sONAwmDEU-00003-00000930-00001316 under the brand name by Oh Willie Nelson S5sONAwmDEU-00004-00001317-00001700 became interested in biofuels in 2004 S5sONAwmDEU-00005-00001701-00002000 after his wife bought a diesel car which S5sONAwmDEU-00006-00002001-00002345 she fueled only with biodiesel they were S5sONAwmDEU-00007-00002346-00002570 impressed by the efficiency and S5sONAwmDEU-00008-00002571-00002818 performance of the biofuels and their S5sONAwmDEU-00009-00002819-00003050 potential to end the dependence of the S5sONAwmDEU-00010-00003051-00003356 United States on foreign oil sources as S5sONAwmDEU-00011-00003357-00003604 well as to provide the family farmers S5sONAwmDEU-00012-00003605-00003997 with work to produce it the same year he S5sONAwmDEU-00013-00003998-00004265 and his wife became partners with Bob S5sONAwmDEU-00014-00004266-00004517 and Kelly King in the building of two S5sONAwmDEU-00015-00004518-00004844 biodiesel plants one in Salem Oregon and S5sONAwmDEU-00016-00004845-00005186 the other at Carl's corner Texas S5sONAwmDEU-00017-00005187-00005441 due to the high requirements of the S5sONAwmDEU-00018-00005442-00005690 brand the availability of the fuel S5sONAwmDEU-00019-00005691-00006152 declined in 2012 Nelson and Pacific S5sONAwmDEU-00020-00006153-00006409 biodiesel reached an agreement for the S5sONAwmDEU-00021-00006411-00006728 production of the fuel starting during S5sONAwmDEU-00022-00006729-00007055 Nelson's birthday on April 30th the S5sONAwmDEU-00023-00007056-00007313 company made available a retail pump S5sONAwmDEU-00024-00007314-00008078 containing bio Willy in Maui S5sONAwmDEU-00025-00008079-00008437 topic history S5sONAwmDEU-00026-00008438-00008617 you S5sONAwmDEU-00027-00008618-00008923 Willie Nelson biodiesel produces a S5sONAwmDEU-00028-00008924-00009241 biodiesel fuel called bio Willie made of S5sONAwmDEU-00029-00009242-00009505 soybean and other vegetable oils that S5sONAwmDEU-00030-00009506-00009749 can be used in modern diesel engines S5sONAwmDEU-00031-00009750-00010035 instead of regular fuel without vehicle S5sONAwmDEU-00032-00010036-00010438 modifications Nelson became interested S5sONAwmDEU-00033-00010439-00010708 in the use of biofuels when his wife S5sONAwmDEU-00034-00010709-00011213 Annie purchased a diesel car in 2004 she S5sONAwmDEU-00035-00011214-00011463 only filled the car with biodiesel S5sONAwmDEU-00036-00011464-00011716 impressed by the performance of the S5sONAwmDEU-00037-00011717-00011980 fuels and by the potential independence S5sONAwmDEU-00038-00011981-00012258 from foreign oil that could provide the S5sONAwmDEU-00039-00012259-00012556 same year he and his wife became S5sONAwmDEU-00040-00012557-00012874 partners with Bob and Kelly King in the S5sONAwmDEU-00041-00012875-00013133 building of two biodiesel plants the S5sONAwmDEU-00042-00013134-00013408 sequential pacific facility in salem S5sONAwmDEU-00043-00013409-00013641 oregon and the other at Carl's corner S5sONAwmDEU-00044-00013643-00013972 Texas the Texas plant was founded by S5sONAwmDEU-00045-00013973-00014297 Carl Cornelius a longtime Nelson friend S5sONAwmDEU-00046-00014297-00014655 and the namesake for Carl's corner in S5sONAwmDEU-00047-00014656-00015008 2005 Nelson and several other business S5sONAwmDEU-00048-00015009-00015308 partners formed Willie Nelson biodiesel S5sONAwmDEU-00049-00015309-00015819 branded as bio Willie bio Willie a S5sONAwmDEU-00050-00015820-00016103 company that is marketing biodiesel S5sONAwmDEU-00051-00016104-00016465 biofuel to truck stops the fuel is made S5sONAwmDEU-00052-00016466-00016772 from vegetable oil mainly soybean oil S5sONAwmDEU-00053-00016773-00017039 and can be burned without modification S5sONAwmDEU-00054-00017040-00017227 in diesel engines S5sONAwmDEU-00055-00017228-00017506 Nelson stated there is really no need S5sONAwmDEU-00056-00017507-00017936 going around starting wars over oil we S5sONAwmDEU-00057-00017937-00018181 have it here at home we have the S5sONAwmDEU-00058-00018182-00018458 necessary product the farmers can grow S5sONAwmDEU-00059-00018459-00018983 it S5sONAwmDEU-00060-00018984-00019563 topic distribution S5sONAwmDEU-00061-00019564-00019854 Earth biodiesel Inc a publicly traded S5sONAwmDEU-00062-00019855-00019977 company S5sONAwmDEU-00063-00019978-00020412 OTC b b:e bo f is the exclusive S5sONAwmDEU-00064-00020413-00020859 distributor of bio willy in 2006 S5sONAwmDEU-00065-00020860-00021129 Willie Nelson reported the ownership of S5sONAwmDEU-00066-00021130-00021366 six million five hundred thirty seven S5sONAwmDEU-00067-00021367-00021600 thousand five hundred shares of Earth S5sONAwmDEU-00068-00021601-00021852 biodiesel Inc to the Securities and S5sONAwmDEU-00069-00021853-00022314 Exchange Commission in 2007 Nelson S5sONAwmDEU-00070-00022315-00022544 published on the clean road again S5sONAwmDEU-00071-00022545-00022809 biodiesel and the future of the family S5sONAwmDEU-00072-00022810-00023169 farm the book described the benefits of S5sONAwmDEU-00073-00023170-00023478 the use of biofuels its performance the S5sONAwmDEU-00074-00023479-00023703 possibility of the independence of S5sONAwmDEU-00075-00023704-00023928 foreign oil and the opportunity of S5sONAwmDEU-00076-00023929-00024327 production by family farmers the use of S5sONAwmDEU-00077-00024328-00024603 the bio Willy later declined due to the S5sONAwmDEU-00078-00024604-00024879 restrictions of the brand that specifies S5sONAwmDEU-00079-00024880-00025086 that the fuel must meet or exceed S5sONAwmDEU-00080-00025087-00025326 standards established by the American S5sONAwmDEU-00081-00025327-00025688 Society of testing and materials S5sONAwmDEU-00082-00025689-00026015 meanwhile the fuel also has to meet the S5sONAwmDEU-00083-00026016-00026270 conditions of the sustainable biodiesel S5sONAwmDEU-00084-00026272-00026631 Alliance the bio Willy can only be S5sONAwmDEU-00085-00026632-00026913 produced in the United States with local S5sONAwmDEU-00086-00026914-00027354 sources and used in the country in 2012 S5sONAwmDEU-00087-00027355-00027633 Nelson reached an agreement with Pacific S5sONAwmDEU-00088-00027633-00027890 biodiesel to meet the conditions for the S5sONAwmDEU-00089-00027891-00028230 distribution of the fuel the same year S5sONAwmDEU-00090-00028231-00028464 beginning from Nelson's birthday on S5sONAwmDEU-00091-00028464-00028761 April 30th Pacific biodiesel made S5sONAwmDEU-00092-00028762-00029090 available a retail pump containing bio S5sONAwmDEU-00093-00029091-00029677 Willy S5sONAwmDEU-00094-00029679-00030256 topic see also S5sONAwmDEU-00095-00030257-00030601 Willie's place a former truck stop named S5sONAwmDEU-00096-00030602-00030852 after Willie Nelson that was the first S5sONAwmDEU-00097-00030854-00031291 to sell Willie Nelson biodiesel S65WgCrl_Co-00000-00001709-00004254 [Music] S65WgCrl_Co-00001-00004255-00004372 oh S65WgCrl_Co-00003-00009904-00010096 oh S65WgCrl_Co-00005-00014000-00014208 you S8JeiwwqWzU-00000-00000014-00000499 hi guys I'm super super excited because S8JeiwwqWzU-00001-00000500-00000824 I'm going to unbox for the first time S8JeiwwqWzU-00002-00000825-00001139 the legendary dragon NPC which is mass S8JeiwwqWzU-00003-00001140-00001493 production copy which is the the sample S8JeiwwqWzU-00004-00001494-00001705 well it's not a sample it's exactly what S8JeiwwqWzU-00005-00001707-00001927 everybody who bought the dragon will S8JeiwwqWzU-00006-00001928-00002142 receive will hang up where you might S8JeiwwqWzU-00007-00002143-00002558 this is the most the biggest the biggest S8JeiwwqWzU-00008-00002559-00002765 expansion well the most popular S8JeiwwqWzU-00009-00002766-00002926 expansion we had during the Kickstarter S8JeiwwqWzU-00010-00002927-00003251 we saw tons and tons of them it was S8JeiwwqWzU-00011-00003252-00003800 super super popular and very iconic mini S8JeiwwqWzU-00012-00003801-00004049 because it's the big dragon is it's the S8JeiwwqWzU-00013-00004050-00004445 biggest dragon on the market and we we S8JeiwwqWzU-00014-00004446-00004786 were in love with this mini he's my baby S8JeiwwqWzU-00015-00004787-00005254 he's my baby I want to see this baby how S8JeiwwqWzU-00016-00005255-00005417 he turned out S8JeiwwqWzU-00017-00005418-00005788 so first of all as you can see the the S8JeiwwqWzU-00018-00005789-00006106 boxes is massive it's huge it's bigger S8JeiwwqWzU-00019-00006107-00006806 than the Box actually as you can see on S8JeiwwqWzU-00020-00006806-00007142 the back you have a little background in S8JeiwwqWzU-00021-00007143-00007376 French and English because every S8JeiwwqWzU-00022-00007377-00007603 expansion for time of Legends Joan of S8JeiwwqWzU-00023-00007604-00007906 Arc comes in two languages French and S8JeiwwqWzU-00024-00007908-00008210 English so you have everything twice you S8JeiwwqWzU-00025-00008211-00008444 have the rulebook or the scenario book S8JeiwwqWzU-00026-00008445-00008695 in English you have the cards in English S8JeiwwqWzU-00027-00008696-00009149 so everything is in two languages it's S8JeiwwqWzU-00028-00009150-00009371 just for the cobalt the coal box only S8JeiwwqWzU-00029-00009372-00009605 comes in one language so if you chose S8JeiwwqWzU-00030-00009606-00009928 the English version of the coal box you S8JeiwwqWzU-00031-00009929-00010283 will only have the English will book the S8JeiwwqWzU-00032-00010284-00010500 English scenario book and S8JeiwwqWzU-00033-00010501-00011183 you will not have the French one okay so S8JeiwwqWzU-00034-00011184-00011461 it's a big box S8JeiwwqWzU-00035-00011462-00011603 [Music] S8JeiwwqWzU-00036-00011604-00013068 nice nice layout nice art that the box S8JeiwwqWzU-00037-00013069-00013451 that holds the dragon is so massive so S8JeiwwqWzU-00038-00013452-00013913 massive is it's there so I'm a big S8JeiwwqWzU-00039-00013915-00014288 numbers actually it's the first time I S8JeiwwqWzU-00040-00014290-00014604 opened a dragon box usually the Dragons S8JeiwwqWzU-00041-00014605-00014808 that we received we had them separately S8JeiwwqWzU-00042-00014809-00015099 at this time this one is coming as you S8JeiwwqWzU-00043-00015100-00015636 will have it it's very heavy S8JeiwwqWzU-00044-00015637-00016269 heesu it's very big and heavy let's S8JeiwwqWzU-00045-00016269-00016467 start with the little minis that come S8JeiwwqWzU-00046-00016468-00016986 with so this is Michael the Archangel S8JeiwwqWzU-00047-00016987-00017247 Saint Michael so of course he's S8JeiwwqWzU-00048-00017248-00017523 specialised in fighting the dragon he's S8JeiwwqWzU-00049-00017524-00018216 gorgeous he's so detailed and we have a S8JeiwwqWzU-00050-00018217-00018576 bombard because you know to harm the the S8JeiwwqWzU-00051-00018577-00018864 dragon you better you better have S8JeiwwqWzU-00052-00018865-00019161 cannons and of course the bomb boat S8JeiwwqWzU-00053-00019162-00019683 comes with with two servants two crew S8JeiwwqWzU-00054-00019684-00020112 members and it will be nice to to have S8JeiwwqWzU-00055-00020113-00020427 to have them next to the dragon two to S8JeiwwqWzU-00056-00020428-00020781 compare the size yes the the Angel S8JeiwwqWzU-00057-00020782-00021540 Michael is taller than a normal size as S8JeiwwqWzU-00058-00021541-00021625 you can see S8JeiwwqWzU-00059-00021626-00021775 [Music] S8JeiwwqWzU-00060-00021776-00022051 wings are separates and this is the only S8JeiwwqWzU-00061-00022052-00022393 thing you will have to to put on on the S8JeiwwqWzU-00062-00022394-00022954 dragon so the dragon is tied to the S8JeiwwqWzU-00063-00022955-00023535 plastic box and I first have to untie it S8JeiwwqWzU-00064-00023536-00024144 it's pretty simple okay and then it's S8JeiwwqWzU-00065-00024145-00025362 it's wrapped into a little plastic oh S8JeiwwqWzU-00066-00025363-00025695 I'm really excited so um I'm going to S8JeiwwqWzU-00067-00025697-00025989 put the the two wings so I think it S8JeiwwqWzU-00068-00025991-00026148 should be pretty simple S8JeiwwqWzU-00069-00026149-00026431 of course people can glue them if they S8JeiwwqWzU-00070-00026432-00026950 want so it's simple simply yes and it S8JeiwwqWzU-00071-00026951-00027258 holds that's very very simple let me do S8JeiwwqWzU-00072-00027260-00027702 that with the second wing yes oh it's S8JeiwwqWzU-00073-00027704-00027811 very very simple S8JeiwwqWzU-00074-00027812-00028264 and there you go there you have the S8JeiwwqWzU-00075-00028264-00028995 gorgeous amazing dragon look at in all S8JeiwwqWzU-00076-00028997-00029358 this glory is super big super detail I S8JeiwwqWzU-00077-00029360-00029760 mean you you can see all the scales S8JeiwwqWzU-00078-00029761-00030027 you're gonna be careful with the wings S8JeiwwqWzU-00079-00030028-00030345 they're very pointy so just be be S8JeiwwqWzU-00080-00030347-00030840 careful with children and now you can S8JeiwwqWzU-00081-00030841-00032200 see him next to this back he's really S8JeiwwqWzU-00082-00032201-00032542 really big look at him look at him next S8JeiwwqWzU-00083-00032543-00032702 to me S8JeiwwqWzU-00084-00032703-00033379 wow he's massive for people to know from S8JeiwwqWzU-00085-00033380-00033673 one point of the wing to the other the S8JeiwwqWzU-00086-00033674-00034214 wingspan is 54 centimeters 54 S8JeiwwqWzU-00087-00034215-00034793 wingspan he's really huge I mean a whole S8JeiwwqWzU-00088-00034794-00035054 human will fit into his mouth just to S8JeiwwqWzU-00089-00035055-00035540 give you an example if if he was a real S8JeiwwqWzU-00090-00035541-00035840 size dragon he would probably be from S8JeiwwqWzU-00091-00035841-00036220 head to toe not to toe to the tip of his S8JeiwwqWzU-00092-00036221-00036721 tail he would be 17 meters long so S8JeiwwqWzU-00093-00036722-00037250 that's really really really big okay S8JeiwwqWzU-00094-00037251-00037477 well we have some other things but of S8JeiwwqWzU-00095-00037478-00037811 course it's a bit shattered by by this S8JeiwwqWzU-00096-00037812-00038137 huge huge dragon as I said you can S8JeiwwqWzU-00097-00038138-00038593 unclick the the wings if you want and S8JeiwwqWzU-00098-00038594-00038887 put them back if you want to store it or S8JeiwwqWzU-00099-00038888-00039243 if you want to make sure it never falls S8JeiwwqWzU-00100-00039244-00039824 you can you can do the wings so what do S8JeiwwqWzU-00101-00039825-00040139 we have we have cards as you know there S8JeiwwqWzU-00102-00040140-00041377 are in French and English so we have S8JeiwwqWzU-00103-00041378-00041714 Archangel Saint Michael arc of sunshine S8JeiwwqWzU-00104-00041715-00042265 so this is the level two this is the S8JeiwwqWzU-00105-00042266-00042485 level one you see he's super super S8JeiwwqWzU-00106-00042486-00043415 strong and we have the bomb birds which S8JeiwwqWzU-00107-00043416-00044341 was introduced with M S8JeiwwqWzU-00108-00044342-00044675 so this is the most powerful cannon from S8JeiwwqWzU-00109-00044676-00045373 the Hundred Years War and then of course S8JeiwwqWzU-00110-00045374-00045599 you see you have like these little S8JeiwwqWzU-00111-00045600-00045947 plastic bags where you can put your S8JeiwwqWzU-00112-00045948-00046651 cards if you want to store them a little S8JeiwwqWzU-00113-00046652-00047203 useful and nice thing you have the two S8JeiwwqWzU-00114-00047204-00047570 little booklet with the scenario one in S8JeiwwqWzU-00115-00047571-00048217 French one in English the English one S8JeiwwqWzU-00116-00048218-00048533 this scenario that I play test it S8JeiwwqWzU-00117-00048534-00048752 several several times I can tell you S8JeiwwqWzU-00118-00048753-00048938 it's really really cool S8JeiwwqWzU-00119-00048939-00049385 it's it's very balanced it's very fun S8JeiwwqWzU-00120-00049386-00049696 for both the dragon all the human player S8JeiwwqWzU-00121-00049697-00049931 because one will play the dragon the S8JeiwwqWzU-00122-00049932-00050411 other will play the the members of the S8JeiwwqWzU-00123-00050412-00050627 Saint Michel S8JeiwwqWzU-00124-00050628-00051116 Sammy shale Chapel so the dragon wants S8JeiwwqWzU-00125-00051117-00051412 to destroy this symbol of his defeat S8JeiwwqWzU-00126-00051413-00051742 because the dragon is actually the devil S8JeiwwqWzU-00127-00051744-00052039 who took this the shape of a dragon and S8JeiwwqWzU-00128-00052040-00052490 the the devil was first defeated I don't S8JeiwwqWzU-00129-00052491-00052816 remember how long ago but probably 600 S8JeiwwqWzU-00130-00052817-00053155 years before this happens again and this S8JeiwwqWzU-00131-00053157-00053380 is why more Sammy share the Mount Saint S8JeiwwqWzU-00132-00053382-00053672 Saint Michael or San Michele was created S8JeiwwqWzU-00133-00053673-00053939 and it's actually a place that exists in S8JeiwwqWzU-00134-00053940-00054164 France it's a beautiful place no Sun S8JeiwwqWzU-00135-00054165-00054452 shell and they celebrate the anniversary S8JeiwwqWzU-00136-00054453-00054776 of this victory of Saint Michael over S8JeiwwqWzU-00137-00054777-00055160 the devil dragon and so the dragon comes S8JeiwwqWzU-00138-00055161-00055583 back in in the form of a dragon and he S8JeiwwqWzU-00139-00055584-00055937 wants to destroy everything so if he can S8JeiwwqWzU-00140-00055938-00056312 if he manages to do that he won S8JeiwwqWzU-00141-00056313-00056651 the dragon wins and if Saint Michael and S8JeiwwqWzU-00142-00056652-00056978 the humans in in the chapel killed the S8JeiwwqWzU-00143-00056979-00057197 dragon they win and so it's a very S8JeiwwqWzU-00144-00057198-00057461 simple straightforward very interesting S8JeiwwqWzU-00145-00057462-00057884 scenario and we will have another one S8JeiwwqWzU-00146-00057885-00058229 online with which would be a co-op S8JeiwwqWzU-00147-00058230-00058568 scenario versus and AI the dragon will S8JeiwwqWzU-00148-00058569-00058751 have an AI and you will have to play S8JeiwwqWzU-00149-00058752-00058971 this will be published online and of S8JeiwwqWzU-00150-00058972-00059279 course you can use the dragon in the S8JeiwwqWzU-00151-00059280-00059363 battle mode S8JeiwwqWzU-00152-00059364-00059759 he's the most expensive unit or creature S8JeiwwqWzU-00153-00059760-00060017 in the game I think he's around 1200 S8JeiwwqWzU-00154-00060018-00060338 points which means if you play mm port S8JeiwwqWzU-00155-00060339-00060425 army S8JeiwwqWzU-00156-00060426-00060797 points army two-thirds of your army are S8JeiwwqWzU-00157-00060798-00061019 with just the dragon but then you can S8JeiwwqWzU-00158-00061020-00061222 have some other but he's a a formidable S8JeiwwqWzU-00159-00061223-00061712 creature he he's he has there are many S8JeiwwqWzU-00160-00061713-00061922 things that he can do because he can he S8JeiwwqWzU-00161-00061923-00062447 can throw fire on top of attacking and S8JeiwwqWzU-00162-00062448-00062690 then doing his gigantic attacks he can S8JeiwwqWzU-00163-00062691-00062946 fly so he can go into in the sky and and S8JeiwwqWzU-00164-00062947-00063215 come back the next turn he's really S8JeiwwqWzU-00165-00063216-00063785 really dangerous and terrifying then we S8JeiwwqWzU-00166-00063786-00064151 have some punch port so you have then S8JeiwwqWzU-00167-00064152-00064622 some of them with a footprint of the S8JeiwwqWzU-00168-00064623-00065161 dragon women when he has ravaged heads S8JeiwwqWzU-00169-00065162-00065565 you have a new sky tile here which is a S8JeiwwqWzU-00170-00065566-00066050 tempest one with special rules and you S8JeiwwqWzU-00171-00066051-00066546 have of course the dragon S8JeiwwqWzU-00172-00066547-00067191 Tyl while the dragon board you have it S8JeiwwqWzU-00173-00067192-00067455 in English on one side and in French on S8JeiwwqWzU-00174-00067456-00068006 the other side the dragon has 28 points S8JeiwwqWzU-00175-00068007-00068549 and he has to honor at all times so that S8JeiwwqWzU-00176-00068550-00068768 means when you do an attack he ignores S8JeiwwqWzU-00177-00068769-00069009 the first two points for each attack so S8JeiwwqWzU-00178-00069010-00069449 he's really really tough to kill so you S8JeiwwqWzU-00179-00069450-00069749 know this is the most iconic mini in S8JeiwwqWzU-00180-00069750-00070124 this game because it's Joan of Arc but S8JeiwwqWzU-00181-00070125-00070493 we have all the the fantasy all the S8JeiwwqWzU-00182-00070494-00070682 creatures that people believed in at S8JeiwwqWzU-00183-00070683-00070911 this time and the dragon is the most S8JeiwwqWzU-00184-00070912-00071336 iconic one they know that the dragon is S8JeiwwqWzU-00185-00071337-00071616 a form for the devil they know he's evil S8JeiwwqWzU-00186-00071617-00072072 he's dangerous and I personally fell in S8JeiwwqWzU-00187-00072073-00072285 love with the mini as soon as I saw it S8JeiwwqWzU-00188-00072286-00072626 it was a very long process to design to S8JeiwwqWzU-00189-00072627-00072936 create we wanted this to be playable we S8JeiwwqWzU-00190-00072937-00073260 didn't just want it to be something that S8JeiwwqWzU-00191-00073261-00073521 you put on a shelf we wanted people to S8JeiwwqWzU-00192-00073522-00073917 play with it so the size of his the size S8JeiwwqWzU-00193-00073918-00074255 of his base is exactly the size of her S8JeiwwqWzU-00194-00074256-00074559 hands so it fits on a hex so people S8JeiwwqWzU-00195-00074560-00074825 people play on axis so if I take him I S8JeiwwqWzU-00196-00074826-00075143 put it on hex you see he completely S8JeiwwqWzU-00197-00075144-00075429 kills other acts so he's really playable S8JeiwwqWzU-00198-00075430-00075938 you can play with it and of course you S8JeiwwqWzU-00199-00075939-00076296 can some people will use this beautiful S8JeiwwqWzU-00200-00076297-00076607 mini in other other games because even S8JeiwwqWzU-00201-00076608-00077081 though the game is 15 mil or 16 mil half S8JeiwwqWzU-00202-00077082-00077435 the size of a normal 30 to nil scale S8JeiwwqWzU-00203-00077436-00077778 even for 32 million is still huge you S8JeiwwqWzU-00204-00077779-00077898 could use it S8JeiwwqWzU-00205-00077899-00078147 him in other games and he would still be S8JeiwwqWzU-00206-00078148-00078519 gorgeous and big so this is it the S8JeiwwqWzU-00207-00078520-00078828 dragon we we have it here I'm very very S8JeiwwqWzU-00208-00078829-00079248 very excited and very happy of how it S8JeiwwqWzU-00209-00079249-00079365 turned out S8JeiwwqWzU-00210-00079366-00079590 there is no difference with the resin S8JeiwwqWzU-00211-00079591-00079824 thing all the detail every single scale S8JeiwwqWzU-00212-00079825-00080436 is there thank you S8TwsYW9rac-00000-00000024-00000262 today i am launching a new united S8TwsYW9rac-00001-00000263-00000503 nations public advocacy campaign S8TwsYW9rac-00002-00000504-00000815 only together which calls for covet 19 S8TwsYW9rac-00003-00000816-00001047 vaccines to be available to everyone S8TwsYW9rac-00004-00001048-00001343 everywhere this year of crisis has S8TwsYW9rac-00005-00001344-00001623 caused the tidal wave of suffering the S8TwsYW9rac-00006-00001623-00001871 virus has killed more than 2.5 million S8TwsYW9rac-00007-00001872-00001959 people S8TwsYW9rac-00008-00001960-00002199 and left millions more with debilitating S8TwsYW9rac-00009-00002200-00002423 long-term health effects S8TwsYW9rac-00010-00002424-00002726 families and economies are reeling S8TwsYW9rac-00011-00002727-00002958 now with the promise of vaccines we can S8TwsYW9rac-00012-00002959-00003191 see light at the end of the tunnel S8TwsYW9rac-00013-00003192-00003454 scientists worked wonders developing S8TwsYW9rac-00014-00003455-00003679 safe and effective vaccines in record S8TwsYW9rac-00015-00003679-00003799 time S8TwsYW9rac-00016-00003800-00004103 we now have the tool to stop covet 19 S8TwsYW9rac-00017-00004104-00004415 in its tracks but so far S8TwsYW9rac-00018-00004416-00004599 a small number of rich countries are S8TwsYW9rac-00019-00004600-00004886 rolling out a majority of the doses S8TwsYW9rac-00020-00004887-00005127 covered 19 vaccines must be considered a S8TwsYW9rac-00021-00005128-00005351 global public good S8TwsYW9rac-00022-00005352-00005559 no country can overcome this crisis in S8TwsYW9rac-00023-00005560-00005718 isolation S8TwsYW9rac-00024-00005719-00005951 governments and businesses must share S8TwsYW9rac-00025-00005952-00006118 doses and technology S8TwsYW9rac-00026-00006119-00006343 so supply goes further and distribution S8TwsYW9rac-00027-00006344-00006495 goes faster S8TwsYW9rac-00028-00006495-00006791 kovacs the global vaccine initiative is S8TwsYW9rac-00029-00006792-00007031 our best way to do just that S8TwsYW9rac-00030-00007031-00007263 so let's make it happen only together S8TwsYW9rac-00031-00007264-00007446 can we protect health care workers and S8TwsYW9rac-00032-00007447-00007519 the world's most S8TwsYW9rac-00033-00007520-00007798 vulnerable people only together can we S8TwsYW9rac-00034-00007800-00007991 revive our economies S8TwsYW9rac-00035-00007992-00008246 only together can we end this pandemic S8TwsYW9rac-00036-00008247-00008391 and recover S8TwsYW9rac-00037-00008392-00008727 and then together we can all get back S8TwsYW9rac-00038-00008728-00009632 to the things we love S9A7-irqEkM-00000-00000043-00000292 Parkash Singh Badal born the 8th of S9A7-irqEkM-00001-00000293-00000553 December 1927 is an Indian politician S9A7-irqEkM-00002-00000554-00000805 who was chief minister of Punjab State S9A7-irqEkM-00003-00000806-00001337 from 1970 to 1971 from 1977 to 1980 from S9A7-irqEkM-00004-00001338-00001898 1997 to 2002 and from 2007 to 2017 he is S9A7-irqEkM-00005-00001898-00002126 also the patron of Shiromani Akali Dal S9A7-irqEkM-00006-00002127-00002375 sad a Sikh centered regional political S9A7-irqEkM-00007-00002376-00002624 party he was the president of the party S9A7-irqEkM-00008-00002625-00002954 from 1995 to 2008 when he was replaced S9A7-irqEkM-00009-00002955-00003263 by his son Sukhbir Singh Badal as the S9A7-irqEkM-00010-00003264-00003488 patron of sad he exercises a strong S9A7-irqEkM-00011-00003489-00003653 influence on the Shiromani Gurdwara S9A7-irqEkM-00012-00003654-00003865 Harbin dock committee and Delhi Sikh S9A7-irqEkM-00013-00003867-00004100 Gurdwara Management Committee the S9A7-irqEkM-00014-00004101-00004261 Government of India awarded him the S9A7-irqEkM-00015-00004262-00004481 second highest civilian award Padma S9A7-irqEkM-00016-00004482-00004541 Vibhushan S9A7-irqEkM-00017-00004542-00005161 in 2015 S9A7-irqEkM-00018-00005162-00005686 topic early life S9A7-irqEkM-00019-00005687-00005920 Parkash baitul was born on the 8th of S9A7-irqEkM-00020-00005921-00006215 December 1927 in a bull karana near S9A7-irqEkM-00021-00006216-00006506 Malone he belongs to the Dylan jock clan S9A7-irqEkM-00022-00006506-00006748 he graduated from the Foreman Christian S9A7-irqEkM-00023-00006750-00007309 College in Lahore S9A7-irqEkM-00024-00007311-00007864 topic political career S9A7-irqEkM-00025-00007865-00008203 he started his political career in 1947 S9A7-irqEkM-00026-00008204-00008423 he was sarpanch of the village baitul S9A7-irqEkM-00027-00008424-00008669 and later chairman of blocks MIT Lambie S9A7-irqEkM-00028-00008670-00008977 before rising into Punjab politics he S9A7-irqEkM-00029-00008978-00009213 was elected to Punjab Vidhan Sabha in S9A7-irqEkM-00030-00009214-00009463 1957 for the first time from Congress S9A7-irqEkM-00031-00009464-00009853 party he was re-elected in 1969 serving S9A7-irqEkM-00032-00009854-00010002 as Minister for Community Development S9A7-irqEkM-00033-00010003-00010327 panchayati raj animal husbandry dairying S9A7-irqEkM-00034-00010328-00010558 and fisheries he was leader of the S9A7-irqEkM-00035-00010559-00011051 Opposition in 1972 1980 in 2002 he has S9A7-irqEkM-00036-00011052-00011272 been elected in Vidhan Sabha for a total S9A7-irqEkM-00037-00011273-00011542 of ten times in 1957 and in each S9A7-irqEkM-00038-00011543-00011821 election since 1969 except for the S9A7-irqEkM-00039-00011822-00012103 February 1992 election in which he led a S9A7-irqEkM-00040-00012104-00012322 boycott of state elections by the Akalis S9A7-irqEkM-00041-00012323-00012685 in 1997 elections he won from Lambie S9A7-irqEkM-00042-00012686-00012877 assembly constituency and has been a S9A7-irqEkM-00043-00012878-00013180 consecutive winner in four terms he was S9A7-irqEkM-00044-00013181-00013369 a union minister in prime minister S9A7-irqEkM-00045-00013370-00013655 margie Desai's government in 1977 S9A7-irqEkM-00046-00013656-00013865 serving as minister of agriculture and S9A7-irqEkM-00047-00013866-00014421 irrigation S9A7-irqEkM-00048-00014422-00015036 topic chief minister of Punjab S9A7-irqEkM-00049-00015037-00015282 he has served as punjab Chief Minister S9A7-irqEkM-00050-00015283-00015561 for four terms the first time in 1970 S9A7-irqEkM-00051-00015562-00015711 when he became the youngest chief S9A7-irqEkM-00052-00015712-00015999 minister of an Indian state he completed S9A7-irqEkM-00053-00016000-00016687 his most recent term in March 2017 S9A7-irqEkM-00054-00016688-00017188 topic first term S9A7-irqEkM-00055-00017189-00017434 baitul first became chief minister of S9A7-irqEkM-00056-00017435-00017698 Punjab in March 1970 and headed a S9A7-irqEkM-00057-00017699-00017926 coalition government of Akali Dal son S9A7-irqEkM-00058-00017927-00018310 and Jana Sangh in June 1970 Jana Sangh S9A7-irqEkM-00059-00018311-00018475 withdrew support from the baitul S9A7-irqEkM-00060-00018476-00018631 government over their difference about S9A7-irqEkM-00061-00018632-00018919 the place of Hindi in Punjab later in S9A7-irqEkM-00062-00018920-00019174 early July seven of Akali Dal son S9A7-irqEkM-00063-00019175-00019408 defected to rival Akali Dal headed by S9A7-irqEkM-00064-00019409-00019717 xcm Groening Singh an early session of S9A7-irqEkM-00065-00019718-00019944 assembly was called on the 24th of July S9A7-irqEkM-00066-00019945-00020110 to prove the majority of battles S9A7-irqEkM-00067-00020111-00020344 government however the motion of S9A7-irqEkM-00068-00020345-00020536 no-confidence was not admitted due to S9A7-irqEkM-00069-00020537-00020734 lack of requisite support of one-fifth S9A7-irqEkM-00070-00020735-00021049 of MLAs Congress decided to stay neutral S9A7-irqEkM-00071-00021050-00021222 and did not support the no confidence S9A7-irqEkM-00072-00021223-00021790 motion topic 2007 to 2012 term in the S9A7-irqEkM-00073-00021791-00022078 2007 Punjab state election Shiromani S9A7-irqEkM-00074-00022079-00022282 Akali Dal Bharatiya Janata Party S9A7-irqEkM-00075-00022283-00022654 coalition government 167 out of 117 S9A7-irqEkM-00076-00022655-00022869 seats and Parkash Singh Badal was sworn S9A7-irqEkM-00077-00022870-00023053 in as chief minister for the fourth time S9A7-irqEkM-00078-00023054-00023368 he held 10 portfolios which included the S9A7-irqEkM-00079-00023369-00023551 ministries for Home Housing and Urban S9A7-irqEkM-00080-00023552-00023806 Development excise and Taxation Power S9A7-irqEkM-00081-00023807-00024022 personnel general administration S9A7-irqEkM-00082-00024023-00024247 vigilance employment legal and S9A7-irqEkM-00083-00024248-00024477 legislative affairs and NRA's Affairs S9A7-irqEkM-00084-00024478-00024772 bethe launched many schemes such as free S9A7-irqEkM-00085-00024773-00024975 ambulance service tell Wanda Sabo S9A7-irqEkM-00086-00024976-00025237 thermal plant etc through a new S9A7-irqEkM-00087-00025238-00025494 transportation policy he reduced taxes S9A7-irqEkM-00088-00025495-00025705 on air-conditioned buses making it less S9A7-irqEkM-00089-00025706-00025864 expensive for companies to operate S9A7-irqEkM-00090-00025864-00026220 luxury buses this also increased profits S9A7-irqEkM-00091-00026222-00026392 of the bus company owned by his son S9A7-irqEkM-00092-00026393-00026683 Sukhbir Singh Badal which soared to 1.7 S9A7-irqEkM-00093-00026683-00027307 million US dollars S9A7-irqEkM-00094-00027308-00027958 topic 2012 to 2017 S9A7-irqEkM-00095-00027958-00028282 in the 2012 election Shiromani Akali Dal S9A7-irqEkM-00096-00028283-00028600 and Bharatiya Janata Party combined 168 S9A7-irqEkM-00097-00028601-00028902 seats out of 117 despite a tradition of S9A7-irqEkM-00098-00028904-00029208 anti-incumbency in Punjab baitul again S9A7-irqEkM-00099-00029210-00029412 became the chief minister of Punjab on S9A7-irqEkM-00100-00029413-00029695 the 14th of March 2012 after being sworn S9A7-irqEkM-00101-00029695-00029839 in by the Governor of Punjab S9A7-irqEkM-00102-00029839-00030133 Shivraj Patil he is also the oldest S9A7-irqEkM-00103-00030133-00030304 Chief Minister ever and is the only S9A7-irqEkM-00104-00030305-00030514 person who has been both the youngest in S9A7-irqEkM-00105-00030514-00030690 the oldest chief minister of his state S9A7-irqEkM-00106-00030691-00031072 in the 2012 to 2017 government he held S9A7-irqEkM-00107-00031073-00031290 the portfolio's of personnel general S9A7-irqEkM-00108-00031291-00031579 administration power cooperation science S9A7-irqEkM-00109-00031580-00031812 technology and environment vigilance and S9A7-irqEkM-00110-00031813-00032401 employment generation S9A7-irqEkM-00111-00032402-00032987 topic FDI in India S9A7-irqEkM-00112-00032988-00033273 baitul opposed FDI and cited with S9A7-irqEkM-00113-00033274-00033945 political ally BJP S9A7-irqEkM-00114-00033946-00034615 topic participation in a collie movement S9A7-irqEkM-00115-00034616-00034855 he was first detained in the carnal Jail S9A7-irqEkM-00116-00034856-00035026 in connection with civil liberties S9A7-irqEkM-00117-00035027-00035233 agitation later under the maintenance of S9A7-irqEkM-00118-00035234-00035434 Internal Security Act during the Indian S9A7-irqEkM-00119-00035435-00035725 emergency he was president of the Akali S9A7-irqEkM-00120-00035726-00036492 Dal from 1996 to 2008 S9A7-irqEkM-00121-00036493-00037081 topic Panther at an award S9A7-irqEkM-00122-00037082-00037402 on the 11th of December 2011 baitul was S9A7-irqEkM-00123-00037403-00037567 bestowed upon the title of pan S9A7-irqEkM-00124-00037568-00037807 threatened thicker EQA um literally S9A7-irqEkM-00125-00037808-00038044 jewel of the religion pride of the S9A7-irqEkM-00126-00038045-00038332 community by the occult talked he was S9A7-irqEkM-00127-00038333-00038521 awarded this title at golden temple S9A7-irqEkM-00128-00038522-00038710 complex in the presence of joy theaters S9A7-irqEkM-00129-00038711-00038914 of all five talks in the form of a sir S9A7-irqEkM-00130-00038915-00039145 open robe of Honor a sword and a silver S9A7-irqEkM-00131-00039146-00039340 plaque with inscription of the citation S9A7-irqEkM-00132-00039341-00039691 of pan threatened EQA um baitul S9A7-irqEkM-00133-00039692-00039877 was awarded this title for his service S9A7-irqEkM-00134-00039878-00040081 towards the sikh panth by creating many S9A7-irqEkM-00135-00040082-00040312 memorials pertaining to Sikhism such as S9A7-irqEkM-00136-00040313-00040513 virus at ich alsa besides being S9A7-irqEkM-00137-00040514-00040687 imprisoned for a long time and having S9A7-irqEkM-00138-00040688-00040891 faced atrocities during various Akali S9A7-irqEkM-00139-00040892-00041200 movements this award was retracted by S9A7-irqEkM-00140-00041201-00041410 the Sikh pan that sarbat Khalsa on the S9A7-irqEkM-00141-00041411-00041644 10th of November 2015 due to allegations S9A7-irqEkM-00142-00041645-00041911 of civil rights violations and failure S9A7-irqEkM-00143-00041912-00042106 to recognize the oppression faced by the S9A7-irqEkM-00144-00042107-00042328 Sikhs of Punjab many political sikh S9A7-irqEkM-00145-00042329-00042571 organizations such as dal Khalsa cower S9A7-irqEkM-00146-00042572-00042787 omission organisation Punjab human S9A7-irqEkM-00147-00042788-00043021 rights organization Khalsa panchayat & S9A7-irqEkM-00148-00043022-00043362 neary Khalsa organization former SGPC S9A7-irqEkM-00149-00043363-00043618 secretary-general Manjit Singh Calcutta S9A7-irqEkM-00150-00043619-00043750 argued that this award is given S9A7-irqEkM-00151-00043751-00044083 posthumously in response a call talked S9A7-irqEkM-00152-00044084-00044287 jothee dodgy and eager bakken singh S9A7-irqEkM-00153-00044288-00044512 cited the example of master tara singh S9A7-irqEkM-00154-00044513-00044674 who has given this award during his S9A7-irqEkM-00155-00044675-00044983 lifetime daal calls a leader Kanwar pal S9A7-irqEkM-00156-00044984-00045187 singh termed it sycophants ii as beta S9A7-irqEkM-00157-00045188-00045932 lin directly controls SGPC S9A7-irqEkM-00158-00045933-00046514 topic syl canal issue S9A7-irqEkM-00159-00046515-00046769 ever since the subtly geminal link syl S9A7-irqEkM-00160-00046770-00047033 issue came up in 1982 punjab Chief S9A7-irqEkM-00161-00047034-00047258 Minister Parkash Singh Badal has been S9A7-irqEkM-00162-00047259-00047438 vocal in disapproving it and leading S9A7-irqEkM-00163-00047439-00047585 from the front and safeguarding the S9A7-irqEkM-00164-00047586-00047861 rights of Punjab's farmers he has played S9A7-irqEkM-00165-00047862-00048068 a key role in ensuring that Syl should S9A7-irqEkM-00166-00048069-00048257 never become a reality and even got S9A7-irqEkM-00167-00048258-00048446 arrested for leading that Nehru comb S9A7-irqEkM-00168-00048447-00048794 orchha in April 1982 he believes that S9A7-irqEkM-00169-00048795-00048980 successive Congress governments at the S9A7-irqEkM-00170-00048981-00049186 center have been doing grave injustice S9A7-irqEkM-00171-00049187-00049472 to the state forcing Punjab to share the S9A7-irqEkM-00172-00049473-00049766 water in the name of Syl canal recently S9A7-irqEkM-00173-00049767-00049982 under his leadership Punjab government S9A7-irqEkM-00174-00049983-00050154 took a path breaking decision of S9A7-irqEkM-00175-00050155-00050373 adopting the Punjab Sutley gem in a link S9A7-irqEkM-00176-00050374-00050591 canal transfer of proprietary rights S9A7-irqEkM-00177-00050592-00050912 bill 2016 in the assembly with this S9A7-irqEkM-00178-00050913-00051221 decision taken on March 14 2016 the S9A7-irqEkM-00179-00051222-00051443 process of de notifying and dismantling S9A7-irqEkM-00180-00051444-00051798 the 121 km long subtly Gemina link canal S9A7-irqEkM-00181-00051799-00052011 that was constructed in Punjab to carry S9A7-irqEkM-00182-00052012-00052301 water to her IANA has begun Parkash S9A7-irqEkM-00183-00052302-00052517 Singh Badal has expressed candidly many S9A7-irqEkM-00184-00052518-00052710 times that Punjab doesn't have a single S9A7-irqEkM-00185-00052711-00052911 drop of spare water for anybody and S9A7-irqEkM-00186-00052912-00053117 Akali Dal as opposed to the agreement S9A7-irqEkM-00187-00053118-00053282 which it believed would Rob the water of S9A7-irqEkM-00188-00053283-00053565 the state chief minister baitul in his S9A7-irqEkM-00189-00053566-00053825 latest move has sent a check of 390 S9A7-irqEkM-00190-00053826-00054026 crore rupees back to her IANA chief S9A7-irqEkM-00191-00054027-00054222 minister Manohar Lal Khattar received S9A7-irqEkM-00192-00054223-00054942 from her IANA nearly four decades back S9A7-irqEkM-00193-00054944-00055446 topic issues S9A7-irqEkM-00194-00055447-00055667 Parkash Singh Badal along with his wife S9A7-irqEkM-00195-00055669-00055916 surrender Kaur son Sukhbir Singh and S9A7-irqEkM-00196-00055917-00056088 seven others were booked under various S9A7-irqEkM-00197-00056089-00056232 provisions of the Prevention of S9A7-irqEkM-00198-00056233-00056532 Corruption Act in 2003 after a S9A7-irqEkM-00199-00056533-00056736 seven-year-long case all accused were S9A7-irqEkM-00200-00056737-00056942 acquitted by a local court in Mohali in S9A7-irqEkM-00201-00056944-00057155 2010 due to a lack of incriminating S9A7-irqEkM-00202-00057157-00057540 evidence in 2007 eleven key witnesses S9A7-irqEkM-00203-00057541-00057716 retracted their statements before the S9A7-irqEkM-00204-00057717-00058413 special court set up in Ropar district S9A7-irqEkM-00205-00058414-00058991 topic godori qualms brand S9A7-irqEkM-00206-00058991-00059293 on the 10th of November 2015 along with S9A7-irqEkM-00207-00059294-00059497 avatar Macker baitul was branded as S9A7-irqEkM-00208-00059498-00059690 godori qualm meaning traitor to the S9A7-irqEkM-00209-00059691-00059834 faith by a gathering of the Sikh S9A7-irqEkM-00210-00059835-00060060 community known as the sarbat Khalsa S9A7-irqEkM-00211-00060061-00060322 this was due to his alleged role in the S9A7-irqEkM-00212-00060323-00060601 1984 Sikh genocide and his alliance with S9A7-irqEkM-00213-00060602-00061191 RSS S9A7-irqEkM-00214-00061191-00061736 topic personal life S9A7-irqEkM-00215-00061737-00062099 in 1959 he married surrender core the S9A7-irqEkM-00216-00062100-00062230 couple had two children S9A7-irqEkM-00217-00062232-00062471 Sukhbir Singh Badal and parney Kaur who S9A7-irqEkM-00218-00062472-00062716 is married to a - Pratap Singh chiron S9A7-irqEkM-00219-00062716-00063035 surrender Kaur died in 2011 after a long S9A7-irqEkM-00220-00063036-00063667 illness due to cancer S9A7-irqEkM-00221-00063669-00064195 topic see also S9A7-irqEkM-00222-00064196-00064570 prakash singh baitul ministry 1977 to S9A7-irqEkM-00223-00064571-00064987 1980 Bhatinda SqND1JPxU1I-00000-00000076-00000190 [Music] SqND1JPxU1I-00001-00000191-00000390 [Applause] SqND1JPxU1I-00002-00000391-00000551 to go to the next SqND1JPxU1I-00003-00000552-00000871 part of this panel uh so running over SqND1JPxU1I-00004-00000872-00001079 the the floor to SqND1JPxU1I-00005-00001080-00001223 her excellency SqND1JPxU1I-00006-00001224-00001454 mariam and mary to speak about a SqND1JPxU1I-00007-00001455-00001695 sustainable food system SqND1JPxU1I-00008-00001696-00002014 so we go from energy to food SqND1JPxU1I-00009-00002016-00002231 good afternoon ladies and gentlemen SqND1JPxU1I-00010-00002232-00002447 first of all thank you for your time SqND1JPxU1I-00011-00002448-00002655 to be here with us thank you also to the SqND1JPxU1I-00012-00002656-00002883 world policy conference SqND1JPxU1I-00013-00002884-00003134 organizers it's really been we've had SqND1JPxU1I-00014-00003135-00003343 some great discussions SqND1JPxU1I-00015-00003344-00003567 yes i'm going to talk a little bit about SqND1JPxU1I-00016-00003568-00003759 i've taken now the SqND1JPxU1I-00017-00003760-00003975 minister of climate change and SqND1JPxU1I-00018-00003976-00004119 environment role SqND1JPxU1I-00019-00004120-00004311 before that i was minister of state for SqND1JPxU1I-00020-00004312-00004567 food and water security so i did spend a SqND1JPxU1I-00021-00004568-00004783 lot of my years looking into food SqND1JPxU1I-00022-00004784-00004999 systems so i'll be talking a lot about SqND1JPxU1I-00023-00005000-00005302 that now because i've just started my my SqND1JPxU1I-00024-00005303-00005615 new journey and but for me it's also a SqND1JPxU1I-00025-00005616-00005759 big learning lesson to see the SqND1JPxU1I-00026-00005760-00005967 discussions around energy around climate SqND1JPxU1I-00027-00005968-00006151 change and as you all know the food SqND1JPxU1I-00028-00006152-00006359 systems and the climate climate change SqND1JPxU1I-00029-00006360-00006598 it's all inextricably interlinked uh SqND1JPxU1I-00030-00006600-00006719 together SqND1JPxU1I-00031-00006720-00006863 so i mean we all SqND1JPxU1I-00032-00006864-00007055 we just had the united nations food SqND1JPxU1I-00033-00007056-00007303 system summit um SqND1JPxU1I-00034-00007304-00007687 sdg goal number two zero hunger by 2030 SqND1JPxU1I-00035-00007688-00007823 is uh SqND1JPxU1I-00036-00007823-00008078 still a huge step away SqND1JPxU1I-00037-00008079-00008391 there's clearly still a lot to be done SqND1JPxU1I-00038-00008392-00008559 it's it's funny because in a way our SqND1JPxU1I-00039-00008560-00008767 food systems are the problem but they SqND1JPxU1I-00040-00008768-00009046 are also the solution as well SqND1JPxU1I-00041-00009047-00009271 the more we try to ramp up our food SqND1JPxU1I-00042-00009272-00009431 production to overcome the effects of SqND1JPxU1I-00043-00009432-00009614 climate change the more we're actually SqND1JPxU1I-00044-00009615-00009871 contributing to climate change itself SqND1JPxU1I-00045-00009872-00010078 and really what is needed now is total SqND1JPxU1I-00046-00010079-00010238 commitment to food systems SqND1JPxU1I-00047-00010239-00010510 transformation and for us here in the SqND1JPxU1I-00048-00010511-00010863 uae um we see ourselves as responsible SqND1JPxU1I-00049-00010864-00011191 global citizens and for us to do this SqND1JPxU1I-00050-00011192-00011327 transformation and be part of this SqND1JPxU1I-00051-00011328-00011503 transformation we also have to start SqND1JPxU1I-00052-00011504-00011735 looking at these transformations within SqND1JPxU1I-00053-00011736-00011991 the uae itself i kind of just want to SqND1JPxU1I-00054-00011992-00012338 give you a little bit of a history SqND1JPxU1I-00055-00012339-00012695 2008-2009 we faced our food last food SqND1JPxU1I-00056-00012696-00012958 crisis here in the uae and the SqND1JPxU1I-00057-00012959-00013238 leadership of the uae really said okay SqND1JPxU1I-00058-00013240-00013479 it's it's time we take food security SqND1JPxU1I-00059-00013480-00013630 needs to be taken SqND1JPxU1I-00060-00013631-00013847 more seriously than it has been we need SqND1JPxU1I-00061-00013847-00014038 to start looking into how we can ensure SqND1JPxU1I-00062-00014040-00014230 that we're not just food secure today SqND1JPxU1I-00063-00014231-00014447 but also in future SqND1JPxU1I-00064-00014447-00014815 in the past uh years uae has been known SqND1JPxU1I-00065-00014816-00015094 as being a hub of food trade so we have SqND1JPxU1I-00066-00015095-00015343 our ports we have our national airlines SqND1JPxU1I-00067-00015344-00015583 we have excellent infrastructure to SqND1JPxU1I-00068-00015584-00015679 bring SqND1JPxU1I-00069-00015680-00015919 huge volumes of food into the country SqND1JPxU1I-00070-00015919-00016166 and as you may all know we have over 200 SqND1JPxU1I-00071-00016168-00016358 nationalities living here in the uae SqND1JPxU1I-00072-00016359-00016591 everybody has their tastes and SqND1JPxU1I-00073-00016592-00016758 what they like to eat so everybody likes SqND1JPxU1I-00074-00016759-00016950 to a supermarket and find their foods SqND1JPxU1I-00075-00016951-00017143 that they usually find at home SqND1JPxU1I-00076-00017144-00017415 so when you see this SqND1JPxU1I-00077-00017416-00017655 we're now really looking at okay SqND1JPxU1I-00078-00017656-00017822 moving forward SqND1JPxU1I-00079-00017823-00018039 how can we ensure because we are so SqND1JPxU1I-00080-00018040-00018222 dependent on the global SqND1JPxU1I-00081-00018223-00018407 food supply chains how can we make sure SqND1JPxU1I-00082-00018408-00018807 that the uae still has or is ensured of SqND1JPxU1I-00083-00018808-00019022 food security in the future going SqND1JPxU1I-00084-00019023-00019191 through covid was also a big learning SqND1JPxU1I-00085-00019192-00019494 lesson for us so going back to SqND1JPxU1I-00086-00019495-00019694 we faced our food crisis and the SqND1JPxU1I-00087-00019695-00019903 leadership took many steps one of them SqND1JPxU1I-00088-00019904-00020055 was to appoint SqND1JPxU1I-00089-00020056-00020230 a minister of state for food security SqND1JPxU1I-00090-00020231-00020399 which is myself SqND1JPxU1I-00091-00020400-00020663 this was also the first time for the uae SqND1JPxU1I-00092-00020664-00020911 uh with that the first steps i did was SqND1JPxU1I-00093-00020912-00021239 making sure uh we have a we have a plan SqND1JPxU1I-00094-00021240-00021494 that the country knows where it is that SqND1JPxU1I-00095-00021495-00021735 we're going because food security as a SqND1JPxU1I-00096-00021736-00021999 subject itself it's about food trade SqND1JPxU1I-00097-00022000-00022222 it's about nutrition it's about food SqND1JPxU1I-00098-00022223-00022503 loss and food waste it's about SqND1JPxU1I-00099-00022504-00022775 food safety it's about ensuring you have SqND1JPxU1I-00100-00022776-00022935 national reserves especially for a SqND1JPxU1I-00101-00022936-00023175 country that doesn't have the typical SqND1JPxU1I-00102-00023176-00023342 agricultural SqND1JPxU1I-00103-00023343-00023630 lands and and um we're not an SqND1JPxU1I-00104-00023631-00023814 agriculture country in itself so you SqND1JPxU1I-00105-00023815-00024055 have the national storages as well so SqND1JPxU1I-00106-00024056-00024239 thinking of all those things i kind of SqND1JPxU1I-00107-00024240-00024414 have to had to speak with all the SqND1JPxU1I-00108-00024415-00024599 stakeholders and bring them together and SqND1JPxU1I-00109-00024600-00024863 say let's create a national plan for the SqND1JPxU1I-00110-00024864-00025167 country to ensure that in future we're SqND1JPxU1I-00111-00025168-00025439 also ready and we're more resilient SqND1JPxU1I-00112-00025440-00025599 so we launched the national food SqND1JPxU1I-00113-00025600-00025862 security strategy 2051 SqND1JPxU1I-00114-00025863-00026087 in 2018 SqND1JPxU1I-00115-00026088-00026295 then of course for every strategy you SqND1JPxU1I-00116-00026295-00026495 have to have a vehicle to move this SqND1JPxU1I-00117-00026495-00026727 forward so we we then created the SqND1JPxU1I-00118-00026727-00026911 governance model SqND1JPxU1I-00119-00026912-00027127 for the uae and putting it forward and SqND1JPxU1I-00120-00027127-00027470 then bang 2020 came covert came SqND1JPxU1I-00121-00027472-00027727 and this was for us a big learning SqND1JPxU1I-00122-00027727-00027831 lesson SqND1JPxU1I-00123-00027832-00028014 believe me there was a lot happening in SqND1JPxU1I-00124-00028016-00028190 the background but for those who lived SqND1JPxU1I-00125-00028191-00028431 here for a country that brings in more SqND1JPxU1I-00126-00028432-00028662 than 90 percent of its food SqND1JPxU1I-00127-00028663-00028935 we didn't face a single minute SqND1JPxU1I-00128-00028936-00029183 where some shelves were empty of certain SqND1JPxU1I-00129-00029183-00029511 food commodities and i think this really SqND1JPxU1I-00130-00029512-00029646 shows SqND1JPxU1I-00131-00029647-00029990 that we are as a country have a really SqND1JPxU1I-00132-00029991-00030190 robust food system SqND1JPxU1I-00133-00030191-00030462 and that the plans we had in place and SqND1JPxU1I-00134-00030463-00030702 the programs and the the partnerships SqND1JPxU1I-00135-00030703-00030911 and the leaderships political the SqND1JPxU1I-00136-00030912-00031095 political will was there i think these SqND1JPxU1I-00137-00031095-00031358 were all really important elements to SqND1JPxU1I-00138-00031360-00031574 showcase that SqND1JPxU1I-00139-00031575-00031767 the only way you can move forward also SqND1JPxU1I-00140-00031768-00031983 in future is to ensure that you have SqND1JPxU1I-00141-00031983-00032302 these elements in place and so SqND1JPxU1I-00142-00032303-00032614 with that of course taking also action SqND1JPxU1I-00143-00032616-00032871 on a global scale and helping other SqND1JPxU1I-00144-00032872-00033046 countries i mean i think a lot of you SqND1JPxU1I-00145-00033047-00033287 saw i mean we did repatriation flights SqND1JPxU1I-00146-00033288-00033471 and we kind of used those flights to SqND1JPxU1I-00147-00033472-00033662 bring in food to the country SqND1JPxU1I-00148-00033663-00033887 the uae was really one of the leaders SqND1JPxU1I-00149-00033888-00034118 when it came to humanitarian aid we sent SqND1JPxU1I-00150-00034119-00034407 them food we sent them medical supplies SqND1JPxU1I-00151-00034408-00034607 so we really took our role as a SqND1JPxU1I-00152-00034608-00034823 responsible uh SqND1JPxU1I-00153-00034824-00035071 world citizen and and when it comes to SqND1JPxU1I-00154-00035072-00035399 food systems and and and towards the sdg SqND1JPxU1I-00155-00035400-00035479 too SqND1JPxU1I-00156-00035480-00035790 so um we of course took our part as well SqND1JPxU1I-00157-00035791-00036030 in the united nations food system summit SqND1JPxU1I-00158-00036031-00036279 and as you all know um we're now moving SqND1JPxU1I-00159-00036280-00036607 towards the cop26 as well SqND1JPxU1I-00160-00036608-00036967 but before we go to cop26 um a key SqND1JPxU1I-00161-00036968-00037159 element that we learned as well going SqND1JPxU1I-00162-00037160-00037374 through covid was that actually we SqND1JPxU1I-00163-00037375-00037527 should start looking at what we could SqND1JPxU1I-00164-00037528-00037790 grow in the uae SqND1JPxU1I-00165-00037791-00037974 and it needs to make commercial sense SqND1JPxU1I-00166-00037975-00038207 and it needs to be sustainability needs SqND1JPxU1I-00167-00038208-00038390 to be in the heart of it so SqND1JPxU1I-00168-00038391-00038671 you've all heard of vertical farms or SqND1JPxU1I-00169-00038672-00038887 closed environment agriculture so these SqND1JPxU1I-00170-00038888-00039167 are all systems of how you can now grow SqND1JPxU1I-00171-00039168-00039415 food in a closed system where you can SqND1JPxU1I-00172-00039416-00039583 actually control the environment and SqND1JPxU1I-00173-00039584-00039759 when you're where you're able to SqND1JPxU1I-00174-00039760-00040015 actually recirculate the water you can SqND1JPxU1I-00175-00040016-00040239 recirculate again and again and reuse it SqND1JPxU1I-00176-00040240-00040462 and for for us water is a precious SqND1JPxU1I-00177-00040463-00040615 resource as well SqND1JPxU1I-00178-00040616-00040702 so SqND1JPxU1I-00179-00040703-00040943 we we really try to look into okay let's SqND1JPxU1I-00180-00040944-00041167 create now we have the plan and we also SqND1JPxU1I-00181-00041168-00041399 have the uae food basket so we needed to SqND1JPxU1I-00182-00041400-00041630 identify what are our main food items SqND1JPxU1I-00183-00041631-00041846 with all these 200 nationalities living SqND1JPxU1I-00184-00041847-00042230 in the uae what does the ua actually eat SqND1JPxU1I-00185-00042231-00042407 and so you see things like rice of SqND1JPxU1I-00186-00042408-00042527 course there are other parts of the SqND1JPxU1I-00187-00042528-00042807 world where potato is then more uh the SqND1JPxU1I-00188-00042808-00043039 commodity there so really looking into SqND1JPxU1I-00189-00043040-00043207 the needs of the countries what are the SqND1JPxU1I-00190-00043208-00043479 food items and then from that basket SqND1JPxU1I-00191-00043480-00043702 what actually makes sense to grow in the SqND1JPxU1I-00192-00043703-00043958 uae and this is where the private sector SqND1JPxU1I-00193-00043959-00044135 then came and said okay we now have SqND1JPxU1I-00194-00044136-00044407 technologies we don't actually need we SqND1JPxU1I-00195-00044408-00044783 it can all be done inside we just need a SqND1JPxU1I-00196-00044784-00045079 small space and we need connection to SqND1JPxU1I-00197-00045080-00045295 water and electricity so this is where SqND1JPxU1I-00198-00045296-00045462 you get the whole connection of energy SqND1JPxU1I-00199-00045463-00045718 and water and the whole idea now is SqND1JPxU1I-00200-00045719-00045999 hopefully one day how can we grow SqND1JPxU1I-00201-00046000-00046174 food SqND1JPxU1I-00202-00046175-00046511 without using expensive SqND1JPxU1I-00203-00046512-00046799 unsustainable energy sources and being SqND1JPxU1I-00204-00046800-00047046 able to use water treated waste water SqND1JPxU1I-00205-00047047-00047255 for example SqND1JPxU1I-00206-00047256-00047486 into the system to have SqND1JPxU1I-00207-00047487-00047727 to to have food for everybody and i SqND1JPxU1I-00208-00047728-00048007 often say the three s's how can we use SqND1JPxU1I-00209-00048008-00048327 the sun the sea and the sand to produce SqND1JPxU1I-00210-00048328-00048423 food SqND1JPxU1I-00211-00048424-00048671 so the uae wants to become SqND1JPxU1I-00212-00048672-00048999 not just a hub for food trade but we SqND1JPxU1I-00213-00049000-00049255 want to become a hub for technology SqND1JPxU1I-00214-00049256-00049471 innovation and knowledge when it comes SqND1JPxU1I-00215-00049472-00049751 to growing certain foods SqND1JPxU1I-00216-00049752-00050046 in environments such as in the uae and SqND1JPxU1I-00217-00050047-00050318 this is where we're moving towards SqND1JPxU1I-00218-00050319-00050495 i'm sure some of you have heard of the SqND1JPxU1I-00219-00050496-00050718 aim for climate initiative which was SqND1JPxU1I-00220-00050719-00051015 announced at the leaders SqND1JPxU1I-00221-00051016-00051174 cop summit SqND1JPxU1I-00222-00051175-00051294 where his SqND1JPxU1I-00223-00051295-00051511 his excellency joe biden announced the SqND1JPxU1I-00224-00051512-00051758 aim for climate initiative our prime SqND1JPxU1I-00225-00051759-00052007 minister mohammed bin rashid announced SqND1JPxU1I-00226-00052008-00052246 it so it's called agriculture innovation SqND1JPxU1I-00227-00052247-00052503 mission for climate aim for climate and SqND1JPxU1I-00228-00052504-00052742 it's all about how countries can come SqND1JPxU1I-00229-00052744-00052854 together SqND1JPxU1I-00230-00052855-00053087 share data share knowledge and SqND1JPxU1I-00231-00053088-00053350 accelerate in research and development SqND1JPxU1I-00232-00053351-00053694 needed to transform our food systems so SqND1JPxU1I-00233-00053695-00053838 we're taking SqND1JPxU1I-00234-00053839-00054199 our um our we see this as a duty that we SqND1JPxU1I-00235-00054200-00054399 must do and we've already started the SqND1JPxU1I-00236-00054400-00054623 first initiative was announced to create SqND1JPxU1I-00237-00054624-00054903 a valley or a playground called foodtech SqND1JPxU1I-00238-00054904-00055215 valley so this is um SqND1JPxU1I-00239-00055216-00055454 in a way i like to say playground of SqND1JPxU1I-00240-00055455-00055759 where we hope to see future SqND1JPxU1I-00241-00055760-00055966 clean tech based SqND1JPxU1I-00242-00055967-00056191 food technologies food systems come SqND1JPxU1I-00243-00056191-00056447 alive this is where we try to attract SqND1JPxU1I-00244-00056448-00056766 youth where we attract attract women SqND1JPxU1I-00245-00056767-00057038 more women into the sector to try and SqND1JPxU1I-00246-00057039-00057350 look at how we can grow food differently SqND1JPxU1I-00247-00057351-00057430 and SqND1JPxU1I-00248-00057432-00057591 so we're really excited about these SqND1JPxU1I-00249-00057591-00057782 projects moving forward SqND1JPxU1I-00250-00057783-00057863 and SqND1JPxU1I-00251-00057864-00057999 as i was saying SqND1JPxU1I-00252-00058000-00058230 this is some of the glimpses i i don't SqND1JPxU1I-00253-00058232-00058391 want to go on and on with a lot of the SqND1JPxU1I-00254-00058391-00058575 initiatives that we've done but the uae SqND1JPxU1I-00255-00058576-00058719 is really taking SqND1JPxU1I-00256-00058720-00059015 big steps into uh transforming our own SqND1JPxU1I-00257-00059016-00059238 food systems and also helping other SqND1JPxU1I-00258-00059239-00059391 countries as well SqND1JPxU1I-00259-00059391-00059671 and of course as we move now to cop 26 SqND1JPxU1I-00260-00059672-00059815 um unquench SqND1JPxU1I-00261-00059816-00060063 unquestionably uh the most important SqND1JPxU1I-00262-00060064-00060191 edition of the summit since the SqND1JPxU1I-00263-00060191-00060359 inaugural cop SqND1JPxU1I-00264-00060360-00060663 was held in berlin in 1995 the uae is SqND1JPxU1I-00265-00060664-00060894 really fully committed to playing a SqND1JPxU1I-00266-00060895-00061166 leading role at the summit SqND1JPxU1I-00267-00061167-00061375 it is or we have been one of the few SqND1JPxU1I-00268-00061376-00061582 countries in the region to submit i now SqND1JPxU1I-00269-00061583-00061694 need to look a little bit more at my SqND1JPxU1I-00270-00061695-00061863 notes because this is going into my new SqND1JPxU1I-00271-00061864-00062023 portfolio SqND1JPxU1I-00272-00062024-00062142 so um SqND1JPxU1I-00273-00062144-00062294 we were one of the few countries in the SqND1JPxU1I-00274-00062295-00062582 region to submit a second ndc which is SqND1JPxU1I-00275-00062583-00062775 called the national determined SqND1JPxU1I-00276-00062776-00063015 commitments correct SqND1JPxU1I-00277-00063016-00063191 contributions there we go you i think SqND1JPxU1I-00278-00063191-00063391 you are more familiar with the writing SqND1JPxU1I-00279-00063391-00063663 than i am um ahead of the december 30th SqND1JPxU1I-00280-00063664-00063982 2020 deadline uh which included a region SqND1JPxU1I-00281-00063983-00064406 first economy-wide target of 23.5 SqND1JPxU1I-00282-00064407-00064679 reduction of emissions by 2030 and i SqND1JPxU1I-00283-00064679-00064926 believe this uh translates into an SqND1JPxU1I-00284-00064927-00065150 absolute emission reduction of about 70 SqND1JPxU1I-00285-00065151-00065303 million tons SqND1JPxU1I-00286-00065304-00065591 we also support the g77 and china SqND1JPxU1I-00287-00065592-00065694 position SqND1JPxU1I-00288-00065695-00065894 that developed countries need to deliver SqND1JPxU1I-00289-00065895-00066126 on the 100 billion dollar of public SqND1JPxU1I-00290-00066127-00066406 finance they promised in 2009 SqND1JPxU1I-00291-00066407-00066631 although as a developing country the uae SqND1JPxU1I-00292-00066632-00066815 is not part of this pledge but we SqND1JPxU1I-00293-00066816-00067023 believe in helping fellow developing SqND1JPxU1I-00294-00067024-00067191 developing countries and here's some SqND1JPxU1I-00295-00067192-00067479 examples we are major investors SqND1JPxU1I-00296-00067480-00067687 in renewable energy projects in over 70 SqND1JPxU1I-00297-00067688-00067863 countries i'm sure SqND1JPxU1I-00298-00067864-00068047 mobile SqND1JPxU1I-00299-00068048-00068319 mazda are some some familiar SqND1JPxU1I-00300-00068320-00068463 companies that you know that have done SqND1JPxU1I-00301-00068464-00068679 huge investments in this area SqND1JPxU1I-00302-00068680-00068847 we've provided billions of dollars in SqND1JPxU1I-00303-00068848-00069038 humanitarian relief for climate SqND1JPxU1I-00304-00069039-00069287 disasters we have provided over one SqND1JPxU1I-00305-00069288-00069535 billion dollars of grants and soft loans SqND1JPxU1I-00306-00069536-00069735 for renewable energy power projects in SqND1JPxU1I-00307-00069736-00069903 developing countries SqND1JPxU1I-00308-00069904-00070167 so we will be we we will be delivering a SqND1JPxU1I-00309-00070168-00070511 high level participation at cop 26 with SqND1JPxU1I-00310-00070512-00070694 our supplementary initiatives including SqND1JPxU1I-00311-00070695-00070871 the launch of aim for climate which i SqND1JPxU1I-00312-00070872-00070999 just talked about SqND1JPxU1I-00313-00071000-00071087 um SqND1JPxU1I-00314-00071088-00071343 with the usa and this is a as i said a SqND1JPxU1I-00315-00071344-00071511 voluntary initiative that brings SqND1JPxU1I-00316-00071512-00071735 together participants to kind of SqND1JPxU1I-00317-00071736-00071967 increase and accelerate global SqND1JPxU1I-00318-00071968-00072150 innovation research and development on SqND1JPxU1I-00319-00072151-00072279 agriculture and food system SqND1JPxU1I-00320-00072280-00072503 transformation in support of climate SqND1JPxU1I-00321-00072504-00072671 action SqND1JPxU1I-00322-00072672-00072767 so SqND1JPxU1I-00323-00072768-00072879 we SqND1JPxU1I-00324-00072880-00073175 like to lead by example and show efforts SqND1JPxU1I-00325-00073176-00073494 in transforming our food systems um we SqND1JPxU1I-00326-00073495-00073791 know that this is not easy and this is SqND1JPxU1I-00327-00073792-00073991 it also it takes SqND1JPxU1I-00328-00073992-00074191 mind change as well and we're SqND1JPxU1I-00329-00074192-00074438 experiencing this in the uae as well SqND1JPxU1I-00330-00074439-00074703 making the people understand that it's SqND1JPxU1I-00331-00074704-00074847 we need to move forward with these SqND1JPxU1I-00332-00074848-00075079 transitions we need to look at how can SqND1JPxU1I-00333-00075080-00075382 we empower companies for example who SqND1JPxU1I-00334-00075383-00075655 have ag tech SqND1JPxU1I-00335-00075656-00075862 technologies and say you know what we're SqND1JPxU1I-00336-00075863-00076143 ready to grow strawberries in the uae SqND1JPxU1I-00337-00076144-00076350 okay how can we empower these companies SqND1JPxU1I-00338-00076351-00076631 to actually grow strawberries in the uae SqND1JPxU1I-00339-00076632-00076862 so what we've done a lot too is is SqND1JPxU1I-00340-00076863-00077126 listen listen to what the private sector SqND1JPxU1I-00341-00077127-00077447 needs and in doing so i'm what we're SqND1JPxU1I-00342-00077448-00077679 trying to do is change the blueprint of SqND1JPxU1I-00343-00077680-00077887 the country because the blueprint of the SqND1JPxU1I-00344-00077888-00078135 country so far was very much based on SqND1JPxU1I-00345-00078136-00078406 trade food trade but now changing the SqND1JPxU1I-00346-00078407-00078575 blueprint to start attracting SqND1JPxU1I-00347-00078576-00078791 investments to the uae so there are SqND1JPxU1I-00348-00078792-00079038 typical small things like okay access to SqND1JPxU1I-00349-00079039-00079150 finance SqND1JPxU1I-00350-00079151-00079367 uh there should be insurance companies SqND1JPxU1I-00351-00079368-00079679 to to ensure your produce some people SqND1JPxU1I-00352-00079680-00079871 may think this is actually basics but SqND1JPxU1I-00353-00079872-00080015 these are things that we have to SqND1JPxU1I-00354-00080016-00080199 actually lay the foundation for in the SqND1JPxU1I-00355-00080200-00080471 uae to try and look at how we can now SqND1JPxU1I-00356-00080472-00080719 attract ag tech companies to to develop SqND1JPxU1I-00357-00080720-00080855 in the uae SqND1JPxU1I-00358-00080856-00080935 so SqND1JPxU1I-00359-00080936-00081262 with that i will stop talking and SqND1JPxU1I-00360-00081263-00081527 take your questions SqND1JPxU1I-00361-00081528-00081621 [Music] SqND1JPxU1I-00362-00081622-00081710 [Applause] SqND1JPxU1I-00363-00081711-00082007 [Music] Ss_tJMg7mEU-00000-00000000-00000871 [Music] Ss_tJMg7mEU-00001-00000872-00001054 thanks to artificial intelligence Ss_tJMg7mEU-00002-00001055-00001254 devices and tools are getting smarter Ss_tJMg7mEU-00003-00001255-00001366 and are getting enhanced with Ss_tJMg7mEU-00004-00001367-00001550 capabilities to provide customized Ss_tJMg7mEU-00005-00001551-00001607 services Ss_tJMg7mEU-00006-00001607-00001847 and make the user's life easier by Ss_tJMg7mEU-00007-00001848-00002007 detecting who is the user of the Ss_tJMg7mEU-00008-00002007-00002079 equipment Ss_tJMg7mEU-00009-00002080-00002310 devices can customize their behavior to Ss_tJMg7mEU-00010-00002311-00002502 fit user preferences Ss_tJMg7mEU-00011-00002503-00002783 for example a user where hvac can set Ss_tJMg7mEU-00012-00002784-00002934 the thermostat according to user Ss_tJMg7mEU-00013-00002935-00003031 preference Ss_tJMg7mEU-00014-00003032-00003206 smart coffee machines can prepare your Ss_tJMg7mEU-00015-00003207-00003390 favorite beverage automatically Ss_tJMg7mEU-00016-00003392-00003599 and even your smart torso can customize Ss_tJMg7mEU-00017-00003600-00003790 temperature to toast the bread the way Ss_tJMg7mEU-00018-00003792-00003919 you like it Ss_tJMg7mEU-00019-00003920-00004079 other use cases are to automate Ss_tJMg7mEU-00020-00004079-00004303 elevators in office buildings or hotels Ss_tJMg7mEU-00021-00004304-00004502 to automatically select the right floor Ss_tJMg7mEU-00022-00004503-00004638 for each person Ss_tJMg7mEU-00023-00004639-00004822 or for example equipment and machines Ss_tJMg7mEU-00024-00004823-00004967 can adapt their display Ss_tJMg7mEU-00025-00004968-00005191 based on usage letters as settings or Ss_tJMg7mEU-00026-00005192-00005415 set height and other ergonomic settings Ss_tJMg7mEU-00027-00005416-00005686 based on users registered morphology Ss_tJMg7mEU-00028-00005687-00005902 these are only a few examples among many Ss_tJMg7mEU-00029-00005903-00006079 possible applications Ss_tJMg7mEU-00030-00006080-00006302 face recognition is an effective way to Ss_tJMg7mEU-00031-00006303-00006518 personalize smart devices behavior Ss_tJMg7mEU-00032-00006519-00006775 display or settings to the user this Ss_tJMg7mEU-00033-00006776-00006983 advanced functionality is still costly Ss_tJMg7mEU-00034-00006984-00007063 and intrusive Ss_tJMg7mEU-00035-00007064-00007239 when implemented in the cloud and Ss_tJMg7mEU-00036-00007240-00007423 privacy is a strong concern for wider Ss_tJMg7mEU-00037-00007423-00007534 acceptance Ss_tJMg7mEU-00038-00007536-00007734 to overcome some of these issues we Ss_tJMg7mEU-00039-00007736-00007863 developed a solution Ss_tJMg7mEU-00040-00007864-00008031 running locally at the edge on a Ss_tJMg7mEU-00041-00008031-00008239 cost-effective microcontroller which can Ss_tJMg7mEU-00042-00008240-00008471 be integrated easily into a large range Ss_tJMg7mEU-00043-00008472-00008719 of equipment the data remains totally Ss_tJMg7mEU-00044-00008720-00008910 private to the user's environment Ss_tJMg7mEU-00045-00008911-00009231 on the autonomous edge device thanks to Ss_tJMg7mEU-00046-00009232-00009295 the powerful Ss_tJMg7mEU-00047-00009296-00009583 stm52 capabilities st microelectronics Ss_tJMg7mEU-00048-00009584-00009719 has developed a solution Ss_tJMg7mEU-00049-00009720-00009895 to embed and run face recognition Ss_tJMg7mEU-00050-00009896-00010103 locally on a single cost effective Ss_tJMg7mEU-00051-00010104-00010271 microcontroller Ss_tJMg7mEU-00052-00010272-00010463 this is a solution addressing privacy Ss_tJMg7mEU-00053-00010464-00010710 concerns by processing images locally Ss_tJMg7mEU-00054-00010711-00010983 without using the cloud implementing Ss_tJMg7mEU-00055-00010984-00011263 phase recognition on stm32mcus reduces Ss_tJMg7mEU-00056-00011264-00011431 considerably the bomb cost Ss_tJMg7mEU-00057-00011432-00011583 and allows to embed advanced new Ss_tJMg7mEU-00058-00011584-00011887 features into a wide range of devices Ss_tJMg7mEU-00059-00011888-00012078 to reduce the development effort and to Ss_tJMg7mEU-00060-00012079-00012214 allow to integrate such Ss_tJMg7mEU-00061-00012215-00012423 features easily on your product we are Ss_tJMg7mEU-00062-00012424-00012614 providing three code examples with our Ss_tJMg7mEU-00063-00012615-00012774 face recognition library Ss_tJMg7mEU-00064-00012775-00013143 in our new function pack the fp-ai-face Ss_tJMg7mEU-00065-00013144-00013215 rig 1 Ss_tJMg7mEU-00066-00013216-00013527 is optimized for the stm32h747 discovery Ss_tJMg7mEU-00067-00013528-00013575 kit Ss_tJMg7mEU-00068-00013576-00013791 with add-on camera board using our Ss_tJMg7mEU-00069-00013791-00014119 well-known stm52 cube.ai toolset Ss_tJMg7mEU-00070-00014119-00014279 now let's see the board and the function Ss_tJMg7mEU-00071-00014280-00014471 pack in action and let me show you its Ss_tJMg7mEU-00072-00014472-00014599 capabilities Ss_tJMg7mEU-00073-00014600-00014783 when the person approaches the camera Ss_tJMg7mEU-00074-00014784-00014911 the face is detected Ss_tJMg7mEU-00075-00014912-00015103 and displayed in a red bounding box Ss_tJMg7mEU-00076-00015104-00015343 which means it is not recognized Ss_tJMg7mEU-00077-00015344-00015494 now let's press the blue button and Ss_tJMg7mEU-00078-00015495-00015671 register myself Ss_tJMg7mEU-00079-00015672-00015927 as you can see i am enrolled as user 0 Ss_tJMg7mEU-00080-00015928-00016150 indicated by a green bounding box Ss_tJMg7mEU-00081-00016151-00016358 my face is tracked in real time and it Ss_tJMg7mEU-00082-00016359-00016558 is even working if my head is tilted or Ss_tJMg7mEU-00083-00016559-00016727 not fully facing the camera like in my Ss_tJMg7mEU-00084-00016728-00016903 registration picture Ss_tJMg7mEU-00085-00016904-00017063 we are reaching up to 4 frames per Ss_tJMg7mEU-00086-00017064-00017215 second for the face detection and Ss_tJMg7mEU-00087-00017216-00017455 recognition processing Ss_tJMg7mEU-00088-00017456-00017591 now let's see what happens with a Ss_tJMg7mEU-00089-00017592-00017839 different person this person is not Ss_tJMg7mEU-00090-00017840-00018030 recognized as registered user Ss_tJMg7mEU-00091-00018031-00018271 indicated by the red box but we can Ss_tJMg7mEU-00092-00018272-00018447 choose to learn new faces directly on Ss_tJMg7mEU-00093-00018448-00018671 the target by pressing the blue button Ss_tJMg7mEU-00094-00018672-00018911 let's do that the bounding box is Ss_tJMg7mEU-00095-00018912-00018991 turning green Ss_tJMg7mEU-00096-00018992-00019199 and the person is now recognized as user Ss_tJMg7mEU-00097-00019200-00019430 1. on the display you can also see the Ss_tJMg7mEU-00098-00019431-00019622 match probability Ss_tJMg7mEU-00099-00019623-00019847 this solution is ready to be integrated Ss_tJMg7mEU-00100-00019848-00020086 into our stm32 microcontrollers Ss_tJMg7mEU-00101-00020087-00020439 with arm cortex m4 m33 rm7 core and a Ss_tJMg7mEU-00102-00020440-00020575 camera module Ss_tJMg7mEU-00103-00020576-00020758 the code can be extended further by Ss_tJMg7mEU-00104-00020759-00020967 adding ir or time of light sensors Ss_tJMg7mEU-00105-00020968-00021247 to make it more robust to spoofing such Ss_tJMg7mEU-00106-00021248-00021422 sensors allow to detect when people for Ss_tJMg7mEU-00107-00021423-00021630 example try to fake identification Ss_tJMg7mEU-00108-00021631-00021830 such as putting a 2d picture in front of Ss_tJMg7mEU-00109-00021831-00021975 the camera Ss_tJMg7mEU-00110-00021976-00022319 the fp-ai phase rank 1 function pack Ss_tJMg7mEU-00111-00022320-00022478 will be available in the first half of Ss_tJMg7mEU-00112-00022479-00022694 this year for free to download from our Ss_tJMg7mEU-00113-00022695-00022807 website Ss_tJMg7mEU-00114-00022808-00023183 please visit st.com stm32qbi Ss_tJMg7mEU-00115-00023184-00023519 to get access to the stm32cube.ai Ss_tJMg7mEU-00116-00023520-00023791 the wiki and documentation or simply to Ss_tJMg7mEU-00117-00023792-00023950 learn more about our artificial Ss_tJMg7mEU-00118-00023951-00024007 intelligence Ss_tJMg7mEU-00119-00024008-00024239 solutions for microcontrollers for Ss_tJMg7mEU-00120-00024240-00024350 further discussions Ss_tJMg7mEU-00121-00024351-00024694 contact us at edge.aisc.com Ss_tJMg7mEU-00122-00024695-00025554 or via our sales representative Ss_tJMg7mEU-00123-00025555-00026383 [Music] Ss_tJMg7mEU-00124-00026383-00026591 you SsODVQVVt7Y-00000-00000017-00000305 the aero spacelines pregnant guppy was a SsODVQVVt7Y-00001-00000306-00000521 large wide bodied cargo aircraft built SsODVQVVt7Y-00002-00000522-00000692 in the United States and used for SsODVQVVt7Y-00003-00000693-00000893 ferrying outsized cargo items most SsODVQVVt7Y-00004-00000894-00001087 notably NASA's components of the Apollo SsODVQVVt7Y-00005-00001088-00001358 program the pregnant guppy was the first SsODVQVVt7Y-00006-00001359-00001535 of the guppy line of aircraft produced SsODVQVVt7Y-00007-00001536-00001670 by aero spacelines SsODVQVVt7Y-00008-00001671-00001948 the design also inspired similar designs SsODVQVVt7Y-00009-00001950-00002101 such as the jet-powered airbus beluga SsODVQVVt7Y-00010-00002102-00002842 and the boeing dream lifter topic SsODVQVVt7Y-00011-00002843-00003524 development in 1960 US airlines were SsODVQVVt7Y-00012-00003525-00003692 disposing of their obsolete piston SsODVQVVt7Y-00013-00003693-00003935 engine Boeing 377 strata cruisers in SsODVQVVt7Y-00014-00003936-00004094 favour of the newer jet engine dare SsODVQVVt7Y-00015-00004095-00004336 liners NASA was finding that barge SsODVQVVt7Y-00016-00004337-00004511 transport of their increasingly large SsODVQVVt7Y-00017-00004512-00004667 space program components from SsODVQVVt7Y-00018-00004668-00004868 manufacturers on the west coast to test SsODVQVVt7Y-00019-00004869-00005056 and launch sites on the East Coast was SsODVQVVt7Y-00020-00005057-00005336 slow inexpensive aircraft broker leo SsODVQVVt7Y-00021-00005337-00005558 mans Dorf was stockpiling surplus strata SsODVQVVt7Y-00022-00005559-00005788 cruises at Van Nuys prior to resale and SsODVQVVt7Y-00023-00005789-00006065 ex USAF pilot John M Conroy realized the SsODVQVVt7Y-00024-00006066-00006227 potential of these aircraft to transport SsODVQVVt7Y-00025-00006228-00006434 the large but relatively light rocket SsODVQVVt7Y-00026-00006434-00006638 components Conroy presented his plans SsODVQVVt7Y-00027-00006639-00006817 for an extensively modified strata SsODVQVVt7Y-00028-00006818-00006970 cruiser to NASA where an official SsODVQVVt7Y-00029-00006972-00007139 commented that the bloated aircraft SsODVQVVt7Y-00030-00007140-00007400 resembled a pregnant guppy although NASA SsODVQVVt7Y-00031-00007401-00007601 was lukewarm on the concept Conroy SsODVQVVt7Y-00032-00007602-00007751 mortgaged his house and founded SsODVQVVt7Y-00033-00007752-00007952 aerospace lines international in order SsODVQVVt7Y-00034-00007953-00008102 to build and operate the concept SsODVQVVt7Y-00035-00008103-00008317 aircraft conversion work was undertaken SsODVQVVt7Y-00036-00008318-00008558 by unmarked engineering the pregnant SsODVQVVt7Y-00037-00008559-00008828 guppy registered in 102 4v was built SsODVQVVt7Y-00038-00008829-00009044 from an ex panem airframe with a 5 meter SsODVQVVt7Y-00039-00009045-00009212 section from an ex British overseas SsODVQVVt7Y-00040-00009213-00009488 Airways corporation aircraft GA kgj SsODVQVVt7Y-00041-00009489-00009739 added immediately behind the wing the SsODVQVVt7Y-00042-00009740-00009983 wing engine's tail nose and cockpit were SsODVQVVt7Y-00043-00009984-00010217 unchanged but a new upper fuselage of 6 SsODVQVVt7Y-00044-00010218-00010406 metres diameter was added giving the SsODVQVVt7Y-00045-00010407-00010681 aircraft a triple bubble appearance in SsODVQVVt7Y-00046-00010682-00010892 front view the entire rear section SsODVQVVt7Y-00047-00010893-00011108 including tail surfaces was detachable SsODVQVVt7Y-00048-00011109-00011267 to allow cargo to be loaded directly SsODVQVVt7Y-00049-00011268-00011585 into the fuselage the aircraft first SsODVQVVt7Y-00050-00011586-00011920 flew on September 19 1962 piloted by SsODVQVVt7Y-00051-00011921-00012113 Conroy and co-pilot clay Lacey SsODVQVVt7Y-00052-00012114-00012392 when Van Nuys traffic control realized SsODVQVVt7Y-00053-00012393-00012587 that Conroy intended to take off they SsODVQVVt7Y-00054-00012588-00012788 notified police and fire departments to SsODVQVVt7Y-00055-00012789-00012871 be on alert SsODVQVVt7Y-00056-00012872-00013111 however the huge aircraft performed SsODVQVVt7Y-00057-00013112-00013286 flawlessly the only difference in SsODVQVVt7Y-00058-00013287-00013337 handling SsODVQVVt7Y-00059-00013338-00013526 being a slight decrease in speed caused SsODVQVVt7Y-00060-00013527-00013753 by extra drag of the larger fuselage SsODVQVVt7Y-00061-00013754-00014047 carrying the SIV SAP in a rocket stage SsODVQVVt7Y-00062-00014049-00014272 the guppy saved three weeks transit time SsODVQVVt7Y-00063-00014274-00014513 versus barge for a cost of $16 SsODVQVVt7Y-00064-00014513-00014891 equivalent to 129 25 cents today per SsODVQVVt7Y-00065-00014891-00015752 mile 1.6 kilometers topic operational SsODVQVVt7Y-00066-00015753-00016400 history in summer 1963 the pregnant SsODVQVVt7Y-00067-00016401-00016691 guppy began flying NASA cargo among its SsODVQVVt7Y-00068-00016692-00016892 early duties was transporting the first SsODVQVVt7Y-00069-00016893-00017108 and second stages of the Gemini programs SsODVQVVt7Y-00070-00017109-00017339 Titan - from the Martin Co in Baltimore SsODVQVVt7Y-00071-00017340-00017600 Maryland to Cape Canaveral as the space SsODVQVVt7Y-00072-00017601-00017864 program grew through the late 1960s it SsODVQVVt7Y-00073-00017865-00018029 became clear that this one aircraft SsODVQVVt7Y-00074-00018030-00018188 could not handle the whole transport SsODVQVVt7Y-00075-00018189-00018428 load and so 25 more strata cruises in SsODVQVVt7Y-00076-00018429-00018680 ex-us AFC 97's were purchased to SsODVQVVt7Y-00077-00018681-00018869 construct four super guppy aircraft SsODVQVVt7Y-00078-00018870-00019037 which were even longer and larger than SsODVQVVt7Y-00079-00019038-00019319 the original the various guppy aircraft SsODVQVVt7Y-00080-00019320-00019640 served throughout the 1960s 1970s and SsODVQVVt7Y-00081-00019641-00019694 beyond SsODVQVVt7Y-00082-00019695-00019904 initially transporting space components SsODVQVVt7Y-00083-00019905-00020090 and later as NASA scaled down its SsODVQVVt7Y-00084-00020091-00020267 operations after the success of the SsODVQVVt7Y-00085-00020268-00020462 Apollo program transporting airliner SsODVQVVt7Y-00086-00020463-00020666 sections the pregnant guppy was sold to SsODVQVVt7Y-00087-00020667-00020867 American jet industries and registered SsODVQVVt7Y-00088-00020868-00021191 in one to six AJ it was broken up at Van SsODVQVVt7Y-00089-00021192-00022433 Nuys in 1979 topic specifications SsODVQVVt7Y-00090-00022434-00022627 from jane's all the world's aircraft SsODVQVVt7Y-00091-00022628-00023068 1965 general characteristics crew three SsODVQVVt7Y-00092-00023069-00023622 lengths 127 feet zero in 38.7 1 meters SsODVQVVt7Y-00093-00023623-00024153 wingspan 141 feet 3 in 40 3.05 meters SsODVQVVt7Y-00094-00024154-00024458 height 38 feet three and eleven point SsODVQVVt7Y-00095-00024459-00024947 six six meters wing area 1769 feet SsODVQVVt7Y-00096-00024948-00025024 squared SsODVQVVt7Y-00097-00025025-00025424 164 point three five square meters empty SsODVQVVt7Y-00098-00025425-00025661 weight 91 thousand pounds forty-one SsODVQVVt7Y-00099-00025662-00025805 thousand two hundred and seventy five SsODVQVVt7Y-00100-00025806-00026221 kilograms loaded weight 141 thousand SsODVQVVt7Y-00101-00026222-00026426 pounds sixty three thousand nine hundred SsODVQVVt7Y-00102-00026427-00026837 and forty five kilograms max takeoff SsODVQVVt7Y-00103-00026838-00027167 weight 141 thousand pounds sixty three SsODVQVVt7Y-00104-00027168-00027326 thousand nine hundred and forty five SsODVQVVt7Y-00105-00027327-00027577 kilograms powerplant for x Pratt and SsODVQVVt7Y-00106-00027578-00027764 Whitney are four three six zero fifty SsODVQVVt7Y-00107-00027764-00027998 nine wasp major radials three thousand SsODVQVVt7Y-00108-00027999-00028315 five hundred horsepower 2611 kilowatts SsODVQVVt7Y-00109-00028316-00028529 each performance maximum speed three SsODVQVVt7Y-00110-00028530-00028714 hundred and twenty miles per hour five SsODVQVVt7Y-00111-00028716-00028874 hundred and fifteen kilometers per hour SsODVQVVt7Y-00112-00028875-00029785 cruise speed 235 miles per hour 378 km/h SsODVQVVt7Y-00113-00029786-00030557 topic see also related development aero SsODVQVVt7Y-00114-00030558-00030889 spacelines mini guppy aero spacelines SsODVQVVt7Y-00115-00030891-00031314 super guppy boeing 377 strata cruiser SsODVQVVt7Y-00116-00031316-00031772 boeing b-29 Superfortress SwlDZmSgtaA-00000-00000046-00000428 Tai yasue of course you guys so missed SwlDZmSgtaA-00001-00000429-00000770 IIT sometime sometime I do apologize I SwlDZmSgtaA-00002-00000771-00001000 move my accent also is making a sale SwlDZmSgtaA-00003-00001001-00001403 different I use its you YT / I salute SwlDZmSgtaA-00004-00001404-00001627 but you guys still missed a lot SwlDZmSgtaA-00005-00001628-00001951 okay so this one isn't as two people SwlDZmSgtaA-00006-00001952-00002288 football I think they're gonna check on SwlDZmSgtaA-00007-00002289-00003772 a match oh this is gonna be Christine SwlDZmSgtaA-00008-00003772-00005690 professional versus for amateurs they're SwlDZmSgtaA-00009-00005691-00005779 well dressed SwlDZmSgtaA-00010-00005780-00006086 prepare to beat like the most SwlDZmSgtaA-00011-00006087-00006365 professional football player maybe but SwlDZmSgtaA-00014-00016004-00017069 I think he's gonna do good go where is SwlDZmSgtaA-00015-00017070-00017675 my chapter just like the only game they SwlDZmSgtaA-00016-00017676-00018019 did I think he's gonna do well but he's SwlDZmSgtaA-00018-00021030-00021420 [Music] SwlDZmSgtaA-00019-00021421-00022368 what SwlDZmSgtaA-00020-00022369-00024323 [Music] SwlDZmSgtaA-00021-00024324-00025957 [Music] SwlDZmSgtaA-00022-00025958-00027514 [Music] SwlDZmSgtaA-00023-00027516-00027813 [Music] SwlDZmSgtaA-00024-00027814-00028130 [Applause] SwlDZmSgtaA-00025-00028131-00029885 [Music] SwlDZmSgtaA-00026-00029886-00030507 [Music] SwlDZmSgtaA-00027-00030508-00030866 [Applause] SwlDZmSgtaA-00028-00030867-00031145 come on you have long legs get the ball SwlDZmSgtaA-00029-00031147-00031868 you have long legs SwlDZmSgtaA-00030-00031869-00032481 whispering eggs SwlDZmSgtaA-00031-00032482-00032984 [Music] SwlDZmSgtaA-00032-00032985-00033859 what are you oh my gosh SwlDZmSgtaA-00033-00033860-00034436 [Music] SwlDZmSgtaA-00034-00034437-00036625 [Music] SwlDZmSgtaA-00035-00036626-00037319 [Music] SwlDZmSgtaA-00036-00037320-00037554 who is going to be the hero for the SwlDZmSgtaA-00038-00047698-00049104 [Applause] SwlDZmSgtaA-00039-00049105-00050982 finally touch the ball you could be upon SwlDZmSgtaA-00040-00050983-00052944 you literally truth the particle market SwlDZmSgtaA-00041-00052945-00053222 with the legs SwlDZmSgtaA-00042-00053223-00054447 [Music] SwlDZmSgtaA-00043-00054448-00056626 [Music] SwlDZmSgtaA-00044-00056627-00057165 you know as a treatment given us of our SwlDZmSgtaA-00045-00057166-00057696 capacity and in one trial killed have SwlDZmSgtaA-00046-00057697-00058335 some new game strategy so he has to go SwlDZmSgtaA-00047-00058336-00058521 through all of them come on out of there SwlDZmSgtaA-00048-00058522-00058751 after stop this one guy from stopping SwlDZmSgtaA-00049-00058752-00059163 the ball from going in the pool very SwlDZmSgtaA-00050-00059164-00060575 [__] all of you against one is it you SwlDZmSgtaA-00051-00060576-00063036 know what Oregon right this should be SwlDZmSgtaA-00052-00063037-00064229 faster SwlDZmSgtaA-00053-00064229-00066646 oh you need to get somebody you fold it SwlDZmSgtaA-00054-00066647-00066887 so they can kick well where they cannot SwlDZmSgtaA-00055-00066888-00068450 keep the ball well football your loom SwlDZmSgtaA-00056-00068451-00068837 Palin we all I see more my wolf I live SwlDZmSgtaA-00057-00068838-00069628 CBS see Lynn ball sateen nice if I could SwlDZmSgtaA-00058-00069629-00070386 [Music] SwlDZmSgtaA-00059-00070387-00072066 [Music] SxdtypgOJD8-00000-00000007-00000204 [Laughter] SxdtypgOJD8-00001-00000206-00000478 [Music] SxdtypgOJD8-00002-00000479-00001491 you know what else the number SxdtypgOJD8-00003-00001492-00001702 what SxdtypgOJD8-00004-00001703-00002695 [Music] SxdtypgOJD8-00005-00002696-00002883 you actually have the chip reader now oh SxdtypgOJD8-00006-00002884-00004038 yeah SxdtypgOJD8-00007-00004039-00004270 race cars don't need headlights because SxdtypgOJD8-00008-00004271-00004422 the track is always SxdtypgOJD8-00009-00004423-00005886 lit up SxdtypgOJD8-00010-00005887-00007287 the avocados SxdtypgOJD8-00011-00007288-00007495 i love cheesecake cheesecake at SxdtypgOJD8-00012-00007495-00007670 nighttime real late at night SxdtypgOJD8-00013-00007672-00008095 she's like you better stop SxdtypgOJD8-00014-00008095-00008431 stop SxdtypgOJD8-00015-00008432-00008678 and they were roommates oh my god they SxdtypgOJD8-00016-00008679-00008846 were roommates SxdtypgOJD8-00017-00008847-00009055 johnny has 19 bottles of dish soap and SxdtypgOJD8-00018-00009056-00009239 he gives gina why does johnny have so SxdtypgOJD8-00019-00009240-00009335 many soaps SxdtypgOJD8-00020-00009336-00009678 mind your business david SxdtypgOJD8-00021-00009679-00009903 girl guess what they got girl guess what SxdtypgOJD8-00022-00009904-00010184 face five years SyRfDpisfVI-00000-00000009-00000125 [Music] SyRfDpisfVI-00001-00000126-00001939 foreign SyRfDpisfVI-00002-00001939-00003483 [Music] SyRfDpisfVI-00003-00003484-00003557 [Applause] SyRfDpisfVI-00004-00003558-00003911 [Music] SyRfDpisfVI-00005-00003911-00004187 foreign SyRfDpisfVI-00006-00004188-00004804 [Music] SyRfDpisfVI-00007-00004805-00004880 [Applause] SyRfDpisfVI-00008-00004881-00005518 [Music] SAxGRhNBvc0-00000-00000012-00000233 never set your puppy down if they're SAxGRhNBvc0-00001-00000234-00000467 acting up when you hold them continue to SAxGRhNBvc0-00002-00000468-00000649 hold onto them until they can remain SAxGRhNBvc0-00003-00000650-00000874 calm for about three seconds then you SAxGRhNBvc0-00004-00000875-00001052 can set them down if they break the SAxGRhNBvc0-00005-00001053-00001258 three seconds or act up as you set them SAxGRhNBvc0-00006-00001259-00001514 down start all over again there is no SAxGRhNBvc0-00007-00001515-00001691 need to give commands just hold them SAxGRhNBvc0-00008-00001692-00001880 until they're calm slowly increase the SAxGRhNBvc0-00009-00001880-00002237 amount of time you're holding them SEqzC7OC8HM-00000-00000512-00000678 hello friends welcome back to my channel SEqzC7OC8HM-00001-00000679-00000911 this is soriya and this is my 10th video SEqzC7OC8HM-00002-00000911-00001150 that is about how to insert video in SEqzC7OC8HM-00003-00001151-00001487 html okay so for seeing beginner SEqzC7OC8HM-00004-00001488-00001726 selection so check out my playlist and SEqzC7OC8HM-00005-00001727-00001959 see from the previous video means from SEqzC7OC8HM-00006-00001960-00002159 the first video okay SEqzC7OC8HM-00007-00002160-00002479 so today i will tell how to insert video SEqzC7OC8HM-00008-00002480-00002639 okay SEqzC7OC8HM-00009-00002640-00002799 and also about the attribute that is the SEqzC7OC8HM-00010-00002800-00003015 height and width SEqzC7OC8HM-00011-00003016-00003150 so SEqzC7OC8HM-00012-00003151-00003422 let's start with the means let's start SEqzC7OC8HM-00013-00003423-00003638 it but before that let's play the intro SEqzC7OC8HM-00014-00003639-00003828 for this video SEqzC7OC8HM-00015-00003829-00004799 [Music] SEqzC7OC8HM-00016-00004800-00005079 so let's understand it by the example SEqzC7OC8HM-00017-00005080-00005231 okay SEqzC7OC8HM-00018-00005232-00005638 so let's open it which i have created SEqzC7OC8HM-00019-00005639-00005975 okay so i've opened it okay so till body SEqzC7OC8HM-00020-00005976-00006247 same from html to body SEqzC7OC8HM-00021-00006248-00006518 now it has been changed from the video SEqzC7OC8HM-00022-00006519-00006767 so instead of audio we will use your SEqzC7OC8HM-00023-00006768-00007046 video first let me delete this because SEqzC7OC8HM-00024-00007047-00007255 this i've used for the width SEqzC7OC8HM-00025-00007256-00007431 okay SEqzC7OC8HM-00026-00007431-00007687 so now SEqzC7OC8HM-00027-00007688-00007878 now what you have to do is we have SEqzC7OC8HM-00028-00007879-00008174 written a video controls okay SEqzC7OC8HM-00029-00008175-00008583 then sources and the name of the SEqzC7OC8HM-00030-00008584-00008735 file extension SEqzC7OC8HM-00031-00008736-00008942 so this is my name of the file and SEqzC7OC8HM-00032-00008943-00009246 extension is dot mp4 okay SEqzC7OC8HM-00033-00009247-00009423 and then you need to write the type in SEqzC7OC8HM-00034-00009424-00009614 type you need to write always videos SEqzC7OC8HM-00035-00009615-00009871 less than your extension so my extension SEqzC7OC8HM-00036-00009872-00010206 was mp4 then you need to close the video SEqzC7OC8HM-00037-00010207-00010567 then body then html so let's save SEqzC7OC8HM-00038-00010568-00010871 okay now let's open it SEqzC7OC8HM-00039-00010872-00011078 so i've opened it and you can see it has SEqzC7OC8HM-00040-00011079-00011183 been came SEqzC7OC8HM-00041-00011184-00011271 okay SEqzC7OC8HM-00042-00011272-00011574 it is also working okay so you can see SEqzC7OC8HM-00043-00011575-00011783 here SEqzC7OC8HM-00044-00011784-00011967 okay SEqzC7OC8HM-00045-00011968-00012206 so you can also change the means like SEqzC7OC8HM-00046-00012207-00012822 playback speed picture in picture okay SEqzC7OC8HM-00047-00012823-00013071 so let me first SEqzC7OC8HM-00048-00013072-00013279 cite this okay so i hope that you SEqzC7OC8HM-00049-00013280-00013511 understood it now let's understand by SEqzC7OC8HM-00050-00013512-00013903 creating it so let's open the notepad SEqzC7OC8HM-00051-00013904-00014175 right let's write SEqzC7OC8HM-00052-00014176-00014379 html SEqzC7OC8HM-00053-00014380-00014566 html SEqzC7OC8HM-00054-00014568-00014671 okay SEqzC7OC8HM-00055-00014672-00015079 now here SEqzC7OC8HM-00056-00015080-00015422 now close the head SEqzC7OC8HM-00057-00015423-00015511 okay SEqzC7OC8HM-00058-00015512-00015735 now i will write body SEqzC7OC8HM-00059-00015736-00015919 and after body SEqzC7OC8HM-00060-00015919-00016199 okay so after body i will write about SEqzC7OC8HM-00061-00016200-00016407 the videos okay SEqzC7OC8HM-00062-00016408-00016743 so let's write video SEqzC7OC8HM-00063-00016744-00017230 then you need to write controls okay SEqzC7OC8HM-00064-00017231-00017455 now you need to write the source src so SEqzC7OC8HM-00065-00017456-00017671 let's write source SEqzC7OC8HM-00066-00017672-00017935 then src SEqzC7OC8HM-00067-00017936-00018103 okay so i've written it SEqzC7OC8HM-00068-00018104-00018471 now you need to write the name sorry SEqzC7OC8HM-00069-00018472-00018791 that is SEqzC7OC8HM-00070-00018792-00018958 video SEqzC7OC8HM-00071-00018959-00019071 one SEqzC7OC8HM-00072-00019072-00019171 dot SEqzC7OC8HM-00073-00019172-00019343 mp4 SEqzC7OC8HM-00074-00019344-00019558 might say since my video file was by SEqzC7OC8HM-00075-00019559-00019911 this name and extension was this okay SEqzC7OC8HM-00076-00019912-00020079 sorry SEqzC7OC8HM-00077-00020080-00020350 okay SEqzC7OC8HM-00078-00020351-00020558 now SEqzC7OC8HM-00079-00020559-00020711 sorry SEqzC7OC8HM-00080-00020712-00020807 okay SEqzC7OC8HM-00081-00020808-00021143 so now what we have to do SEqzC7OC8HM-00082-00021144-00021463 is let's write the type one SEqzC7OC8HM-00083-00021464-00021799 type it was use SEqzC7OC8HM-00084-00021800-00021950 video SEqzC7OC8HM-00085-00021951-00022119 slash SEqzC7OC8HM-00086-00022120-00022286 and p4 SEqzC7OC8HM-00087-00022287-00022463 okay SEqzC7OC8HM-00088-00022464-00022727 now let's close the video let me close SEqzC7OC8HM-00089-00022728-00022911 the video SEqzC7OC8HM-00090-00022912-00023111 okay i've closed the video now let's SEqzC7OC8HM-00091-00023112-00023263 close the SEqzC7OC8HM-00092-00023264-00023655 html no sorry body SEqzC7OC8HM-00093-00023656-00023855 then html SEqzC7OC8HM-00094-00023856-00024327 sorry now we will close html SEqzC7OC8HM-00095-00024328-00024447 okay SEqzC7OC8HM-00096-00024448-00024663 so let's save it SEqzC7OC8HM-00097-00024664-00024911 okay so let me save SEqzC7OC8HM-00098-00024912-00025111 click stop SEqzC7OC8HM-00099-00025112-00025286 all files SEqzC7OC8HM-00100-00025287-00025511 video SEqzC7OC8HM-00101-00025512-00025599 one SEqzC7OC8HM-00102-00025600-00025855 dot html SEqzC7OC8HM-00103-00025856-00026046 save it SEqzC7OC8HM-00104-00026047-00026183 and let's check SEqzC7OC8HM-00105-00026183-00026518 this has been created okay so let's open SEqzC7OC8HM-00106-00026519-00026846 it SEqzC7OC8HM-00107-00026847-00027135 okay so you can see here video has been SEqzC7OC8HM-00108-00027136-00027262 came SEqzC7OC8HM-00109-00027263-00027502 this is the video and it is also working SEqzC7OC8HM-00110-00027504-00027639 too SEqzC7OC8HM-00111-00027639-00027870 so let's change the width of it because SEqzC7OC8HM-00112-00027872-00028023 i is so big SEqzC7OC8HM-00113-00028024-00028287 okay so for that we will use that not SEqzC7OC8HM-00114-00028288-00028383 only SEqzC7OC8HM-00115-00028383-00028574 first which i understand how to change SEqzC7OC8HM-00116-00028575-00028846 the width so let me open that only SEqzC7OC8HM-00117-00028847-00029174 okay so let me open it SEqzC7OC8HM-00118-00029175-00029518 okay now i need to write as width SEqzC7OC8HM-00119-00029519-00029767 which i have written in the first okay SEqzC7OC8HM-00120-00029768-00029958 let me add the width SEqzC7OC8HM-00121-00029960-00030111 equals to SEqzC7OC8HM-00122-00030112-00030414 30 percent you can also write excel okay SEqzC7OC8HM-00123-00030416-00030599 instead of percent SEqzC7OC8HM-00124-00030600-00030758 so let's write SEqzC7OC8HM-00125-00030760-00031055 oh sorry SEqzC7OC8HM-00126-00031056-00031207 um SEqzC7OC8HM-00127-00031208-00031414 let's write height SEqzC7OC8HM-00128-00031416-00031655 because i need to change the height too SEqzC7OC8HM-00129-00031656-00031862 so write the height as SEqzC7OC8HM-00130-00031863-00032087 let me write 20 percent SEqzC7OC8HM-00131-00032088-00032199 okay SEqzC7OC8HM-00132-00032200-00032655 you can also write pixel SEqzC7OC8HM-00133-00032656-00032823 okay SEqzC7OC8HM-00134-00032824-00033111 now let's save it SEqzC7OC8HM-00135-00033112-00033246 let's save it SEqzC7OC8HM-00136-00033247-00033455 so i've saved now let's open it to see SEqzC7OC8HM-00137-00033456-00033599 the result SEqzC7OC8HM-00138-00033600-00033727 okay SEqzC7OC8HM-00139-00033728-00033935 so i hope that you can see SEqzC7OC8HM-00140-00033936-00034143 all things is working SEqzC7OC8HM-00141-00034144-00034295 and SEqzC7OC8HM-00142-00034296-00034623 means the size also got sorted okay so i SEqzC7OC8HM-00143-00034624-00034823 hope that you understood this now what SEqzC7OC8HM-00144-00034824-00035039 we will learn is okay okay so let's SEqzC7OC8HM-00145-00035040-00035630 let's continue so let me open that only SEqzC7OC8HM-00146-00035631-00035774 okay SEqzC7OC8HM-00147-00035775-00035862 now SEqzC7OC8HM-00148-00035863-00036055 here like the SEqzC7OC8HM-00149-00036056-00036311 next sentence for that i need to put it SEqzC7OC8HM-00150-00036312-00036655 here means in the previous line SEqzC7OC8HM-00151-00036656-00036862 okay now write the next line let me SEqzC7OC8HM-00152-00036863-00037030 write c to it SEqzC7OC8HM-00153-00037031-00037343 so i'm writing c to it so i've returned SEqzC7OC8HM-00154-00037344-00037455 this SEqzC7OC8HM-00155-00037456-00037695 body i've closed and html has closed SEqzC7OC8HM-00156-00037696-00038007 so let's save it and open it so let's SEqzC7OC8HM-00157-00038008-00038151 see the output SEqzC7OC8HM-00158-00038152-00038462 so i hope that you got and you can see SEqzC7OC8HM-00159-00038463-00038655 here okay SEqzC7OC8HM-00160-00038656-00038967 and video is also working SEqzC7OC8HM-00161-00038968-00039095 okay SEqzC7OC8HM-00162-00039096-00039283 so guys i hope that you understood this SEqzC7OC8HM-00163-00039284-00039583 okay so okay so let's understand one SEqzC7OC8HM-00164-00039584-00039695 thing that SEqzC7OC8HM-00165-00039696-00039871 if we how to put SEqzC7OC8HM-00166-00039872-00040143 like one sentence i put it then the SEqzC7OC8HM-00167-00040144-00040367 means emails in the end and the next SEqzC7OC8HM-00168-00040368-00040551 line we will put the another line let's SEqzC7OC8HM-00169-00040552-00040790 open that only but for that you need to SEqzC7OC8HM-00170-00040791-00040983 change something okay SEqzC7OC8HM-00171-00040984-00041335 for the just you need to write p tag SEqzC7OC8HM-00172-00041336-00041567 so let's write the p tag SEqzC7OC8HM-00173-00041568-00041823 okay so let's write i written the p tag SEqzC7OC8HM-00174-00041824-00042167 okay so now let's close the p tag SEqzC7OC8HM-00175-00042168-00042423 okay so let's close it SEqzC7OC8HM-00176-00042424-00042662 let me close the t tag SEqzC7OC8HM-00177-00042663-00042902 okay so i've closed the p text now let's SEqzC7OC8HM-00178-00042903-00043167 save it because i have closed all SEqzC7OC8HM-00179-00043168-00043383 now let's save it now let's see the SEqzC7OC8HM-00180-00043384-00043630 output okay so i hope that you can see SEqzC7OC8HM-00181-00043631-00043815 the result SEqzC7OC8HM-00182-00043816-00044071 a sentence then gap then video then wrap SEqzC7OC8HM-00183-00044072-00044318 then another sentence okay and it's also SEqzC7OC8HM-00184-00044319-00044502 working so i hope that you understood SEqzC7OC8HM-00185-00044503-00044662 this okay SEqzC7OC8HM-00186-00044663-00045235 how to make a website so guys i hope SEqzC7OC8HM-00187-00045236-00047046 [Applause] SEqzC7OC8HM-00188-00047047-00047620 everyone SEqzC7OC8HM-00189-00047621-00048246 [Music] SEqzC7OC8HM-00190-00048247-00048490 oh SEqzC7OC8HM-00191-00048491-00049871 [Music] SEqzC7OC8HM-00192-00049872-00050080 you SHKXt2Wj7R0-00001-00006408-00007663 so SHKXt2Wj7R0-00003-00011864-00014494 so SHKXt2Wj7R0-00004-00014495-00016319 so SHKXt2Wj7R0-00005-00016319-00018086 so SHKXt2Wj7R0-00006-00018087-00018295 you SIwBfF1Fq6u-00000-00000059-00000532 Panama in 1849 was for the time overrun SIwBfF1Fq6u-00001-00000533-00000844 by Americans they came in great crowds SIwBfF1Fq6u-00002-00000846-00001073 from the Atlantic side while there was SIwBfF1Fq6u-00003-00001074-00001270 no transportation to carry them away SIwBfF1Fq6u-00004-00001271-00001481 from this ancient Spanish City on the SIwBfF1Fq6u-00005-00001482-00001612 Pacific SIwBfF1Fq6u-00006-00001613-00001864 the first steamer to San Francisco could SIwBfF1Fq6u-00007-00001866-00002129 not return because crew firemen SIwBfF1Fq6u-00008-00002130-00002447 engineers and all deserted her SIwBfF1Fq6u-00009-00002448-00002710 and who could expect men to reship and SIwBfF1Fq6u-00010-00002711-00002963 take common wages for hard work when SIwBfF1Fq6u-00011-00002964-00003179 gold was to be had just for the picking SIwBfF1Fq6u-00012-00003180-00003269 up SIwBfF1Fq6u-00013-00003270-00003515 so there the incoming Americans SIwBfF1Fq6u-00014-00003515-00003754 continued to bank up for many months SIwBfF1Fq6u-00015-00003755-00004097 until some order of travel was gained SIwBfF1Fq6u-00016-00004098-00004420 the crowd suffered from every discomfort SIwBfF1Fq6u-00017-00004421-00004751 many were ill and many died from the SIwBfF1Fq6u-00018-00004752-00004979 climate and the unwholesomeness living SIwBfF1Fq6u-00019-00004980-00005231 and the depressing feeling that they SIwBfF1Fq6u-00020-00005232-00005459 were like Shipwrecked people who watched SIwBfF1Fq6u-00021-00005460-00005663 in vain for a sale SIwBfF1Fq6u-00022-00005664-00005909 the few who were better prepared for the SIwBfF1Fq6u-00023-00005910-00006167 delay contrived to lighten the heavy SIwBfF1Fq6u-00024-00006168-00006263 time SIwBfF1Fq6u-00025-00006264-00006460 among these was our government SIwBfF1Fq6u-00026-00006461-00006677 commission for running the boundary line SIwBfF1Fq6u-00027-00006678-00006931 between Mexico and California SIwBfF1Fq6u-00028-00006931-00007264 delays seemed natural in government work SIwBfF1Fq6u-00029-00007265-00007583 I knew most of these the commissioner SIwBfF1Fq6u-00030-00007584-00007834 himself who had married a near relative SIwBfF1Fq6u-00031-00007836-00008087 of mine thought I should have change of SIwBfF1Fq6u-00032-00008088-00008303 ideas from the long waiting to get to SIwBfF1Fq6u-00033-00008304-00008542 California where I was to meet Mr SIwBfF1Fq6u-00034-00008543-00008819 Fremont and he knew what a hard trial SIwBfF1Fq6u-00035-00008820-00009077 this first separation from home was to SIwBfF1Fq6u-00036-00009078-00009178 me SIwBfF1Fq6u-00037-00009179-00009413 to please him in this kindly meant SIwBfF1Fq6u-00038-00009414-00009695 effort I consented to go on a picnic he SIwBfF1Fq6u-00039-00009696-00009935 had planned though it did not smile on SIwBfF1Fq6u-00040-00009936-00010156 me to face an outing in such dazing SIwBfF1Fq6u-00041-00010157-00010319 light and heat SIwBfF1Fq6u-00042-00010320-00010583 we were to make a very early start and SIwBfF1Fq6u-00043-00010584-00010781 sail across the bay to the island of SIwBfF1Fq6u-00044-00010782-00011087 toboga 12 miles from the city of Panama SIwBfF1Fq6u-00045-00011088-00011335 have our late breakfast on the beach SIwBfF1Fq6u-00046-00011336-00011651 visit a pleasant American family of his SIwBfF1Fq6u-00047-00011652-00011896 friends who had taken Refuge there from SIwBfF1Fq6u-00048-00011897-00012083 the overcrowded town SIwBfF1Fq6u-00049-00012084-00012359 then return in the cooler hour about SIwBfF1Fq6u-00050-00012360-00012701 sunset and as there was a full moon it SIwBfF1Fq6u-00051-00012702-00012905 would be all right even if we were a SIwBfF1Fq6u-00052-00012906-00013049 little late SIwBfF1Fq6u-00053-00013050-00013438 this was a fine plan only it omitted two SIwBfF1Fq6u-00054-00013440-00013636 facts of nature which govern water SIwBfF1Fq6u-00055-00013637-00013744 parties SIwBfF1Fq6u-00056-00013745-00013979 wind and Tide SIwBfF1Fq6u-00057-00013980-00014225 the gentleman were Inland Western men SIwBfF1Fq6u-00058-00014226-00014477 and I was in my first knowledge of the SIwBfF1Fq6u-00059-00014478-00014591 sea SIwBfF1Fq6u-00060-00014591-00014813 the submissive looking polite natives SIwBfF1Fq6u-00061-00014813-00015053 who manned the boat did not Enlighten SIwBfF1Fq6u-00062-00015054-00015227 the Americans who thought they had only SIwBfF1Fq6u-00063-00015228-00015491 to order and get what they ordered SIwBfF1Fq6u-00064-00015491-00015749 the Indians knew their own interests too SIwBfF1Fq6u-00065-00015750-00016025 well to Enlighten the foreigners SIwBfF1Fq6u-00066-00016026-00016265 Dickens tells of his hurrying to a SIwBfF1Fq6u-00067-00016266-00016577 station and calling to the slow cabin to SIwBfF1Fq6u-00068-00016578-00016925 drive faster drive for your life when SIwBfF1Fq6u-00069-00016926-00017153 cabbie answered he was driving for his SIwBfF1Fq6u-00070-00017154-00017465 life anyway for my living and if I go SIwBfF1Fq6u-00071-00017466-00017794 faster you can cut off my time SIwBfF1Fq6u-00072-00017795-00018161 the Patron made sure of his party and as SIwBfF1Fq6u-00073-00018162-00018400 the wind was fair we had a delightful SIwBfF1Fq6u-00074-00018401-00018569 quick sale in the early morning SIwBfF1Fq6u-00075-00018570-00018827 freshness and were at our picnic place SIwBfF1Fq6u-00076-00018828-00019036 within two hours SIwBfF1Fq6u-00077-00019037-00019336 toboga Rises like a high green pyramid SIwBfF1Fq6u-00078-00019337-00019680 from the blue sea a small conical Island SIwBfF1Fq6u-00079-00019681-00019985 feathery with coconut trees and Tall SIwBfF1Fq6u-00080-00019986-00020285 Palms near the water then comes the SIwBfF1Fq6u-00081-00020286-00020507 pineapple growth and everywhere SIwBfF1Fq6u-00082-00020508-00020764 interspersed are the lovely feather-like SIwBfF1Fq6u-00083-00020765-00021041 yellow Bloom of the Mimosa and other SIwBfF1Fq6u-00084-00021042-00021335 flowering trees of violet pink and SIwBfF1Fq6u-00085-00021336-00021503 yellow blooms SIwBfF1Fq6u-00086-00021504-00021755 we landed on a little smooth and hard SIwBfF1Fq6u-00087-00021756-00022061 Beach surrounded by tall pink blossomed SIwBfF1Fq6u-00088-00022062-00022199 oleanders SIwBfF1Fq6u-00089-00022200-00022450 The Palms and coconuts threw some shade SIwBfF1Fq6u-00090-00022451-00022775 on the pale Sands and here rugs were SIwBfF1Fq6u-00091-00022776-00023069 spread and the baskets unpacked and we SIwBfF1Fq6u-00092-00023070-00023411 breakfasted by the Rippling Waters Edge SIwBfF1Fq6u-00093-00023412-00023641 in the beauty and freshness of the place SIwBfF1Fq6u-00094-00023642-00023921 we all found it had been an excellent SIwBfF1Fq6u-00095-00023922-00024130 idea to come SIwBfF1Fq6u-00096-00024131-00024371 after a little we walked a short SIwBfF1Fq6u-00097-00024372-00024622 distance through the Indian village with SIwBfF1Fq6u-00098-00024623-00024857 its small Church bright from the mother SIwBfF1Fq6u-00099-00024858-00025114 of pearl shells encrusted over its outer SIwBfF1Fq6u-00100-00025115-00025372 walls and roof to where we met the SIwBfF1Fq6u-00101-00025373-00025625 really nice family we were to visit in SIwBfF1Fq6u-00102-00025626-00025943 an ugly but clean new frame house as yet SIwBfF1Fq6u-00103-00025944-00026152 free from big spiders and the many SIwBfF1Fq6u-00104-00026154-00026364 insects of the tropics SIwBfF1Fq6u-00105-00026366-00026662 Travelers like ourselves they were very SIwBfF1Fq6u-00106-00026663-00026957 glad to see white people and talk of the SIwBfF1Fq6u-00107-00026958-00027214 possible chances of getting away with SIwBfF1Fq6u-00108-00027216-00027424 men well informed as to all SIwBfF1Fq6u-00109-00027425-00027562 possibilities SIwBfF1Fq6u-00110-00027563-00027820 on any regulated travel we could not SIwBfF1Fq6u-00111-00027822-00028127 count everything was upheaved and thrown SIwBfF1Fq6u-00112-00028127-00028457 into chaos by this craze of gold SIwBfF1Fq6u-00113-00028458-00028667 there were some children as well as SIwBfF1Fq6u-00114-00028668-00028961 several ladies in that family and to SIwBfF1Fq6u-00115-00028962-00029212 them we sent over the Abundant remains SIwBfF1Fq6u-00116-00029213-00029351 of our feast SIwBfF1Fq6u-00117-00029352-00029585 there had been an absurdly large supply SIwBfF1Fq6u-00118-00029586-00029951 of fresh and tinned things and wines SIwBfF1Fq6u-00119-00029952-00030208 they had been living on scant and SIwBfF1Fq6u-00120-00030210-00030485 unpalpitable rations for the Americans SIwBfF1Fq6u-00121-00030486-00030712 had descended like a plague of locusts SIwBfF1Fq6u-00122-00030713-00031067 and cleaned off all Panama supplies SIwBfF1Fq6u-00123-00031068-00031324 our tins of biscuit and cake and sweet SIwBfF1Fq6u-00124-00031325-00031649 meats were as welcomed as the meat SIwBfF1Fq6u-00125-00031650-00031912 we were glad to please them and we were SIwBfF1Fq6u-00126-00031913-00032170 to be back in town in Easy time for SIwBfF1Fq6u-00127-00032172-00032308 dinner SIwBfF1Fq6u-00128-00032310-00032602 then with many kind goodbyes we went SIwBfF1Fq6u-00129-00032603-00032831 back to make our start SIwBfF1Fq6u-00130-00032832-00033124 the men were lying about quietly smoking SIwBfF1Fq6u-00131-00033125-00033401 and no sign of readiness SIwBfF1Fq6u-00132-00033402-00033671 not one of the men of our party knew SIwBfF1Fq6u-00133-00033672-00033761 Spanish SIwBfF1Fq6u-00134-00033762-00034018 the patron spoke his native dialect SIwBfF1Fq6u-00135-00034019-00034295 Spanish which is so mixed with Indian SIwBfF1Fq6u-00136-00034296-00034535 and so confusing from their never SIwBfF1Fq6u-00137-00034536-00034883 pronouncing the L's or s's that it is SIwBfF1Fq6u-00138-00034884-00035093 hardly comprehensible even to one SIwBfF1Fq6u-00139-00035094-00035399 knowing Spanish and his small stock of SIwBfF1Fq6u-00140-00035400-00035609 English was accented in a most SIwBfF1Fq6u-00141-00035610-00035777 bewildering way SIwBfF1Fq6u-00142-00035778-00036040 some Instinct had made me not tell that SIwBfF1Fq6u-00143-00036041-00036359 I knew Spanish and for this I was glad SIwBfF1Fq6u-00144-00036360-00036527 enough afterwards SIwBfF1Fq6u-00145-00036528-00036790 I did not like the manner of these men SIwBfF1Fq6u-00146-00036791-00037001 the head man or any SIwBfF1Fq6u-00147-00037002-00037217 there had been a complete and sudden SIwBfF1Fq6u-00148-00037218-00037433 dropping of the Grave ceremonious SIwBfF1Fq6u-00149-00037434-00037711 politeness and deference of the starting SIwBfF1Fq6u-00150-00037712-00038045 changing to a rather noisy chatter and SIwBfF1Fq6u-00151-00038046-00038273 to a general era of chuckling Amusement SIwBfF1Fq6u-00152-00038274-00038512 which they knew perfectly well was not SIwBfF1Fq6u-00153-00038513-00038740 suitable when with employers and SIwBfF1Fq6u-00154-00038741-00039005 superiors a manner they would not have SIwBfF1Fq6u-00155-00039006-00039311 ventured on with Panama gentlemen SIwBfF1Fq6u-00156-00039312-00039599 now the patron told the commissioner in SIwBfF1Fq6u-00157-00039600-00039874 answer to his surprised questioning it SIwBfF1Fq6u-00158-00039875-00040121 was no use to go back until after the SIwBfF1Fq6u-00159-00040122-00040265 moon Rose SIwBfF1Fq6u-00160-00040266-00040552 then the wind would rise and the tide SIwBfF1Fq6u-00161-00040553-00040889 would help the boat in or seeing this SIwBfF1Fq6u-00162-00040890-00041146 was very unwelcome there would be a SIwBfF1Fq6u-00163-00041147-00041339 right wind early in the morning at SIwBfF1Fq6u-00164-00041340-00041501 sunrise SIwBfF1Fq6u-00165-00041502-00041777 remember that so near the equator there SIwBfF1Fq6u-00166-00041778-00042089 is no interval it is day or it is night SIwBfF1Fq6u-00167-00042090-00042365 no Twilight at all SIwBfF1Fq6u-00168-00042366-00042580 the gentleman felt something wrong in SIwBfF1Fq6u-00169-00042581-00042827 the man's Manner and at once decided SIwBfF1Fq6u-00170-00042828-00043061 that there must be no night Excursion SIwBfF1Fq6u-00171-00043062-00043343 that I must stay with the ladies we had SIwBfF1Fq6u-00172-00043344-00043607 just left and they would return and camp SIwBfF1Fq6u-00173-00043608-00043768 on the beach SIwBfF1Fq6u-00174-00043769-00044074 which they did angry enough at not SIwBfF1Fq6u-00175-00044075-00044302 having been warned of the hours of wind SIwBfF1Fq6u-00176-00044303-00044621 and Tide but quite helpless SIwBfF1Fq6u-00177-00044622-00044843 there was no other possible way to get SIwBfF1Fq6u-00178-00044844-00044927 back SIwBfF1Fq6u-00179-00044928-00045190 it was obligatory to make the best of a SIwBfF1Fq6u-00180-00045191-00045545 bad situation and equally necessary not SIwBfF1Fq6u-00181-00045546-00045815 to betray to the patron their want of SIwBfF1Fq6u-00182-00045816-00046012 confidence in him SIwBfF1Fq6u-00183-00046013-00046277 they were not used to managing boats but SIwBfF1Fq6u-00184-00046278-00046540 they were used to managing men SIwBfF1Fq6u-00185-00046541-00046817 the pleasant women were both glad and SIwBfF1Fq6u-00186-00046818-00047087 sorry to have me back but the glad SIwBfF1Fq6u-00187-00047088-00047302 predominated and they were very SIwBfF1Fq6u-00188-00047303-00047507 hospitable and walked back with me SIwBfF1Fq6u-00189-00047508-00047795 before Sunrise to the boat which this SIwBfF1Fq6u-00190-00047796-00047957 time was ready SIwBfF1Fq6u-00191-00047958-00048299 a long shallow non-descript combination SIwBfF1Fq6u-00192-00048300-00048677 of canoe and European boat with its SIwBfF1Fq6u-00193-00048678-00049002 Captain the patron and crew six in all SIwBfF1Fq6u-00194-00049003-00049277 myself and my little girl with the four SIwBfF1Fq6u-00195-00049278-00049552 gentlemen making the boat full SIwBfF1Fq6u-00196-00049553-00049865 we started with a good light wind SIwBfF1Fq6u-00197-00049866-00050129 the sunrise Ripple and dance and glitter SIwBfF1Fq6u-00198-00050130-00050435 were on the waves it was as cool as it SIwBfF1Fq6u-00199-00050436-00050668 can be at only eight degrees from the SIwBfF1Fq6u-00200-00050669-00050957 equator and though we were rather hungry SIwBfF1Fq6u-00201-00050958-00051214 yet we were so pleased to be skimming SIwBfF1Fq6u-00202-00051215-00051466 along Homeward that the annoyances of SIwBfF1Fq6u-00203-00051467-00051730 the past day dropped away SIwBfF1Fq6u-00204-00051732-00052013 after a little while however one of the SIwBfF1Fq6u-00205-00052014-00052240 gentlemen asked the patron why he did SIwBfF1Fq6u-00206-00052241-00052516 not bear down toward Panama we were SIwBfF1Fq6u-00207-00052517-00052732 running north of it SIwBfF1Fq6u-00208-00052733-00052985 supplemented by gestures he made himself SIwBfF1Fq6u-00209-00052986-00053116 understood SIwBfF1Fq6u-00210-00053117-00053441 the crew understood also and it was not SIwBfF1Fq6u-00211-00053441-00053680 good to see the almost insolent look of SIwBfF1Fq6u-00212-00053682-00053903 amusement on their faces SIwBfF1Fq6u-00213-00053904-00054185 they were masters of the situation and SIwBfF1Fq6u-00214-00054186-00054425 had their plan evidently SIwBfF1Fq6u-00215-00054426-00054737 the patron was civil enough and made a SIwBfF1Fq6u-00216-00054738-00054916 plausible answer which could not be SIwBfF1Fq6u-00217-00054917-00055144 contradicted though it was not believed SIwBfF1Fq6u-00218-00055145-00055480 something about the currents and tacking SIwBfF1Fq6u-00219-00055482-00055775 but all the same the fair wind was being SIwBfF1Fq6u-00220-00055776-00056069 wasted and the good Breeze which should SIwBfF1Fq6u-00221-00056070-00056350 have taken us back as we came in about SIwBfF1Fq6u-00222-00056351-00056609 two hours began to drop SIwBfF1Fq6u-00223-00056610-00056909 then failed us completely SIwBfF1Fq6u-00224-00056910-00057173 it was clear now they intended to keep SIwBfF1Fq6u-00225-00057174-00057485 us out as long as possible probably to SIwBfF1Fq6u-00226-00057486-00057838 get paid for two days in place of one SIwBfF1Fq6u-00227-00057839-00058150 in wrongdoing and crime it is remarkable SIwBfF1Fq6u-00228-00058151-00058409 how often the first motive is so small SIwBfF1Fq6u-00229-00058410-00058732 and foolishly short-sighted and how SIwBfF1Fq6u-00230-00058733-00058973 surely unforeseen events get away with SIwBfF1Fq6u-00231-00058974-00059254 the original plan and lead to worse than SIwBfF1Fq6u-00232-00059255-00059459 was intended SIwBfF1Fq6u-00233-00059460-00059711 once you begin to disorder the straight SIwBfF1Fq6u-00234-00059712-00060004 lines of right there is no seeing where SIwBfF1Fq6u-00235-00060005-00060215 the tangle may end SIwBfF1Fq6u-00236-00060216-00060413 we all comprehended that the men SIwBfF1Fq6u-00237-00060414-00060719 intended something wrong to let them SIwBfF1Fq6u-00238-00060720-00060941 know we saw through them would be to put SIwBfF1Fq6u-00239-00060941-00061253 ourselves in a humiliating position we SIwBfF1Fq6u-00240-00061254-00061444 must appear to hold our position of SIwBfF1Fq6u-00241-00061445-00061625 authority SIwBfF1Fq6u-00242-00061626-00061907 we could not confer on this but had to SIwBfF1Fq6u-00243-00061908-00062176 act on Instinct for the patron knew SIwBfF1Fq6u-00244-00062177-00062369 enough English to follow the meaning of SIwBfF1Fq6u-00245-00062370-00062494 our talk SIwBfF1Fq6u-00246-00062495-00062807 and it was every way best to assume he SIwBfF1Fq6u-00247-00062808-00063029 was telling the truth when he affected SIwBfF1Fq6u-00248-00063029-00063269 regret and talked again of the current SIwBfF1Fq6u-00249-00063270-00063532 setting in Shore and that he must work SIwBfF1Fq6u-00250-00063533-00063773 down along the shore SIwBfF1Fq6u-00251-00063774-00064030 he now made a great display of activity SIwBfF1Fq6u-00252-00064032-00064325 taking down the drooping sails and SIwBfF1Fq6u-00253-00064326-00064625 putting the crew to their long oars SIwBfF1Fq6u-00254-00064626-00064871 they made much racket but not much SIwBfF1Fq6u-00255-00064872-00065147 progress and it was all directed to the SIwBfF1Fq6u-00256-00065148-00065266 shore SIwBfF1Fq6u-00257-00065267-00065656 it did not do for us to be too silent I SIwBfF1Fq6u-00258-00065657-00065909 suggested this in a roundabout way which SIwBfF1Fq6u-00259-00065910-00066203 meant nothing to an ignorant mind saying SIwBfF1Fq6u-00260-00066204-00066455 something about not wearing our hearts SIwBfF1Fq6u-00261-00066456-00066761 Upon Our sleeves which suggested my SIwBfF1Fq6u-00262-00066762-00066976 proposing we should talk in appropriate SIwBfF1Fq6u-00263-00066977-00067123 quotations SIwBfF1Fq6u-00264-00067124-00067385 the commissioner was a devoted SIwBfF1Fq6u-00265-00067386-00067667 Shakespearean and maintained that the SIwBfF1Fq6u-00266-00067668-00067925 Bible and Shakespeare make a complete SIwBfF1Fq6u-00267-00067926-00068165 library and the surveyor was SIwBfF1Fq6u-00268-00068166-00068465 quick-witted enough for any such game SIwBfF1Fq6u-00269-00068466-00068753 it was surprising how this exercise of SIwBfF1Fq6u-00270-00068754-00069017 memory carried off the heavy time SIwBfF1Fq6u-00271-00069018-00069329 our intent thinking then the sudden SIwBfF1Fq6u-00272-00069330-00069629 dramatic speech with a sudden laughs of SIwBfF1Fq6u-00273-00069630-00069959 Applause quite misled the crew SIwBfF1Fq6u-00274-00069960-00070211 seeing us apparently gay and careless SIwBfF1Fq6u-00275-00070212-00070432 they might well think we were Without SIwBfF1Fq6u-00276-00070433-00070649 Anger or fear SIwBfF1Fq6u-00277-00070650-00070937 but we were awfully anxious and the SIwBfF1Fq6u-00278-00070938-00071255 fierce sun was sharp on our heads SIwBfF1Fq6u-00279-00071256-00071471 when the gentleman made an awning over SIwBfF1Fq6u-00280-00071472-00071861 me of one of the sails the men began by SIwBfF1Fq6u-00281-00071862-00072137 looking angry then demanded it should be SIwBfF1Fq6u-00282-00072138-00072263 taken down SIwBfF1Fq6u-00283-00072264-00072497 they said it made it too hard for them SIwBfF1Fq6u-00284-00072498-00072725 to row against when there was no Breeze SIwBfF1Fq6u-00285-00072726-00073037 at all a dead calm but it had to come SIwBfF1Fq6u-00286-00073038-00073175 down SIwBfF1Fq6u-00287-00073176-00073415 I could only wet our handkerchiefs over SIwBfF1Fq6u-00288-00073416-00073655 the side and put them under our straw SIwBfF1Fq6u-00289-00073656-00073943 hats where they dried so quickly as to SIwBfF1Fq6u-00290-00073944-00074213 keep me repeating this often SIwBfF1Fq6u-00291-00074214-00074494 and now we were both thirsty and hungry SIwBfF1Fq6u-00292-00074495-00074837 with absolutely nothing to eat or drink SIwBfF1Fq6u-00293-00074838-00075167 the crew had their rice and bananas but SIwBfF1Fq6u-00294-00075168-00075406 they did not offer even a banana to the SIwBfF1Fq6u-00295-00075407-00075641 child though we had given them a feast SIwBfF1Fq6u-00296-00075642-00075863 the day before SIwBfF1Fq6u-00297-00075864-00076103 the little creature would not let us ask SIwBfF1Fq6u-00298-00076104-00076306 anything for her SIwBfF1Fq6u-00299-00076307-00076643 I can go to sleep she would answer I SIwBfF1Fq6u-00300-00076644-00076865 will not touch their things SIwBfF1Fq6u-00301-00076866-00077075 but the little face grew pitifully SIwBfF1Fq6u-00302-00077076-00077315 strained and flushed SIwBfF1Fq6u-00303-00077316-00077531 a favorite quotation with the SIwBfF1Fq6u-00304-00077532-00077825 commissioner always had been the Thrice SIwBfF1Fq6u-00305-00077826-00078167 as he armed that hath his quarrel just SIwBfF1Fq6u-00306-00078168-00078406 he now repeated it with The Melancholy SIwBfF1Fq6u-00307-00078407-00078719 Shake of the head and I'd give my SIwBfF1Fq6u-00308-00078720-00078949 kingdom not for a horse but for a cult SIwBfF1Fq6u-00309-00078950-00079259 which roused a laugh and an echo from SIwBfF1Fq6u-00310-00079260-00079391 the others SIwBfF1Fq6u-00311-00079392-00079762 oh for our cult for there was not a SIwBfF1Fq6u-00312-00079763-00079912 pistol among them SIwBfF1Fq6u-00313-00079913-00080165 it was fortunate there could be no such SIwBfF1Fq6u-00314-00080166-00080356 display of resentment SIwBfF1Fq6u-00315-00080357-00080615 the patient cunning of these people was SIwBfF1Fq6u-00316-00080616-00080879 best met in their own way SIwBfF1Fq6u-00317-00080880-00081191 they rode very fitfully and in a slack SIwBfF1Fq6u-00318-00081192-00081497 noisy way never really getting down to SIwBfF1Fq6u-00319-00081498-00081623 their work SIwBfF1Fq6u-00320-00081624-00081869 I could make out they were expecting to SIwBfF1Fq6u-00321-00081870-00082115 be bribed into activity and they SIwBfF1Fq6u-00322-00082116-00082426 calculated on a rising scale what they SIwBfF1Fq6u-00323-00082427-00082565 should ask SIwBfF1Fq6u-00324-00082566-00082847 they counted on the heat on our hunger SIwBfF1Fq6u-00325-00082848-00083075 and thirst to get it more and more of SIwBfF1Fq6u-00326-00083076-00083321 that stream of coin the Americans were SIwBfF1Fq6u-00327-00083322-00083482 pouring among them SIwBfF1Fq6u-00328-00083483-00083759 they commented on the fine gold watches SIwBfF1Fq6u-00329-00083760-00083993 my helpless Countryman consulted so SIwBfF1Fq6u-00330-00083994-00084082 often SIwBfF1Fq6u-00331-00084083-00084347 and they made sure the Senora would soon SIwBfF1Fq6u-00332-00084348-00084515 be very ill SIwBfF1Fq6u-00333-00084516-00084755 we and ferma SIwBfF1Fq6u-00334-00084756-00085043 they made long rests from rowing when SIwBfF1Fq6u-00335-00085044-00085282 like the Ancient Mariner we were idle as SIwBfF1Fq6u-00336-00085283-00085606 a painted boat upon a painted ocean so SIwBfF1Fq6u-00337-00085607-00085787 idle that the big poached SIwBfF1Fq6u-00338-00085788-00086062 foolish-looking Pelican quietly rocked SIwBfF1Fq6u-00339-00086063-00086344 and the glassy water alongside and SIwBfF1Fq6u-00340-00086345-00086573 filled its ungainly pouch with little SIwBfF1Fq6u-00341-00086574-00086897 fish then down would swoop the man of SIwBfF1Fq6u-00342-00086898-00087262 Warhawk poised overhead and carry off SIwBfF1Fq6u-00343-00087263-00087509 the fish as the Pelican was gulping it SIwBfF1Fq6u-00344-00087510-00087844 into its Market bag of a pouch SIwBfF1Fq6u-00345-00087845-00088132 the child was greatly interested by this SIwBfF1Fq6u-00346-00088133-00088367 though filled with pity for the little SIwBfF1Fq6u-00347-00088368-00088618 fishes Torn Between the birds SIwBfF1Fq6u-00348-00088619-00088888 and many porpoises rolled close to us SIwBfF1Fq6u-00349-00088889-00089129 attracted by the boat SIwBfF1Fq6u-00350-00089130-00089465 we had between drifting and Rowing near SIwBfF1Fq6u-00351-00089466-00089843 to Flat Sandy Shore with trees Beyond SIwBfF1Fq6u-00352-00089844-00090118 the crew intended we should land so we SIwBfF1Fq6u-00353-00090119-00090388 preferred to land exaggerating the SIwBfF1Fq6u-00354-00090389-00090635 relief it was to stretch ourselves after SIwBfF1Fq6u-00355-00090636-00090875 long hours of sitting cramped on the SIwBfF1Fq6u-00356-00090876-00091043 narrow seats SIwBfF1Fq6u-00357-00091044-00091337 the men made a little fire cooked their SIwBfF1Fq6u-00358-00091338-00091573 rice and were comfortable SIwBfF1Fq6u-00359-00091574-00091841 insects and millions drove us back from SIwBfF1Fq6u-00360-00091842-00092147 the trees to the glaring bare Sands but SIwBfF1Fq6u-00361-00092148-00092338 we had our umbrellas and wet SIwBfF1Fq6u-00362-00092339-00092567 handkerchiefs and here we could speak SIwBfF1Fq6u-00363-00092568-00092741 freely SIwBfF1Fq6u-00364-00092742-00093076 we talked of the situation the breeze SIwBfF1Fq6u-00365-00093077-00093371 would only rise again with the Moon that SIwBfF1Fq6u-00366-00093372-00093694 was fixed what was also fixed as fate SIwBfF1Fq6u-00367-00093695-00093941 was the rise of the tide which would SIwBfF1Fq6u-00368-00093942-00094247 turn soon after the moon rise and there SIwBfF1Fq6u-00369-00094248-00094493 lay a terrible danger which we all SIwBfF1Fq6u-00370-00094494-00094673 clearly knew SIwBfF1Fq6u-00371-00094674-00095009 Panama Bay has a long series of cruel SIwBfF1Fq6u-00372-00095010-00095344 reefs extending out for three miles SIwBfF1Fq6u-00373-00095345-00095585 nothing anchors within that three mile SIwBfF1Fq6u-00374-00095586-00095993 limit for The Tide Rises 26 feet SIwBfF1Fq6u-00375-00095994-00096238 the tremendous ramparts built by the SIwBfF1Fq6u-00376-00096239-00096509 early Spaniards to resist this Mighty SIwBfF1Fq6u-00377-00096510-00096887 tide are 40 feet from base to top where SIwBfF1Fq6u-00378-00096888-00097103 a smooth wide Terrace crowns the SIwBfF1Fq6u-00379-00097104-00097373 ramparts as they follow the indentations SIwBfF1Fq6u-00380-00097374-00097553 of the shore SIwBfF1Fq6u-00381-00097554-00097811 it is built in the old Spanish way of SIwBfF1Fq6u-00382-00097812-00098159 defensive Works strongly buttressed and SIwBfF1Fq6u-00383-00098160-00098393 with frequent large embrasures in the SIwBfF1Fq6u-00384-00098394-00098741 immensely thick wall where long old guns SIwBfF1Fq6u-00385-00098742-00099047 were still to be seen some dropped from SIwBfF1Fq6u-00386-00099048-00099323 their decayed mounting made seats for SIwBfF1Fq6u-00387-00099324-00099544 those watching from this Terrace the SIwBfF1Fq6u-00388-00099545-00099797 great site of us Americans of such a SIwBfF1Fq6u-00389-00099798-00099935 tide SIwBfF1Fq6u-00390-00099936-00100276 this Esplanade surrounds the town on its SIwBfF1Fq6u-00391-00100277-00100553 water face and is one promenade and SIwBfF1Fq6u-00392-00100554-00100835 breathing spot in the old closely built SIwBfF1Fq6u-00393-00100836-00101076 and tropically unclean town of Panama SIwBfF1Fq6u-00394-00101077-00101374 were the Chain Gang and vulture crows SIwBfF1Fq6u-00395-00101375-00101650 were the only sanitary agents SIwBfF1Fq6u-00396-00101651-00102023 Just Before Sunset one met there all the SIwBfF1Fq6u-00397-00102024-00102241 better sort of residents and foreigners SIwBfF1Fq6u-00398-00102242-00102568 and there crowded the Americans who SIwBfF1Fq6u-00399-00102569-00102749 always hoped to see the ship that would SIwBfF1Fq6u-00400-00102750-00102916 take them off SIwBfF1Fq6u-00401-00102917-00103240 it had an endless Fascination for me who SIwBfF1Fq6u-00402-00103241-00103528 had never before seen a walled town or SIwBfF1Fq6u-00403-00103529-00103823 lived by the sea to go back there and SIwBfF1Fq6u-00404-00103824-00104140 look far down and out on the bare Jagged SIwBfF1Fq6u-00405-00104141-00104494 far-stretching reefs or see the sea come SIwBfF1Fq6u-00406-00104495-00104842 swelling in high and dashing foam Rising SIwBfF1Fq6u-00407-00104843-00105136 so fast and high over the long reef and SIwBfF1Fq6u-00408-00105138-00105323 mounting up the side of the lofty SIwBfF1Fq6u-00409-00105324-00105454 Lookout SIwBfF1Fq6u-00410-00105455-00105725 a majestic and awful sight that never SIwBfF1Fq6u-00411-00105726-00105965 lost its impress of man's helplessness SIwBfF1Fq6u-00412-00105966-00106271 before Nature's might SIwBfF1Fq6u-00413-00106272-00106601 now I was to see this from Below SIwBfF1Fq6u-00414-00106602-00106847 from those dangerous reefs SIwBfF1Fq6u-00415-00106848-00107183 from a frail native boat manned by not SIwBfF1Fq6u-00416-00107183-00107507 too friendly Native Indians and in the SIwBfF1Fq6u-00417-00107508-00107723 night time when Moonlight makes such SIwBfF1Fq6u-00418-00107724-00107975 misleading appearances SIwBfF1Fq6u-00419-00107976-00108233 when we were back in the boat fairly SIwBfF1Fq6u-00420-00108233-00108539 committed to this ordeal Shakespeare was SIwBfF1Fq6u-00421-00108540-00108790 no longer a help and past time SIwBfF1Fq6u-00422-00108791-00109127 we were honestly quiet and serious SIwBfF1Fq6u-00423-00109128-00109469 even the crew now rode well in Silence SIwBfF1Fq6u-00424-00109470-00109793 with steady long strokes that told and SIwBfF1Fq6u-00425-00109794-00110039 when the wind rose they were quick and SIwBfF1Fq6u-00426-00110040-00110297 Silent in shifting sail to catch every SIwBfF1Fq6u-00427-00110298-00110489 favoring turn SIwBfF1Fq6u-00428-00110490-00110777 their lives too were at stake SIwBfF1Fq6u-00429-00110778-00111083 they knew the Watergate the one breach SIwBfF1Fq6u-00430-00111083-00111383 in the huge wall was always closed at SIwBfF1Fq6u-00431-00111383-00111581 the rising of the tide to a certain SIwBfF1Fq6u-00432-00111582-00111671 height SIwBfF1Fq6u-00433-00111672-00111977 after that any unlucky late boat was SIwBfF1Fq6u-00434-00111978-00112252 dashed against the solid wall SIwBfF1Fq6u-00435-00112253-00112486 the commissioner had had a quiet talk SIwBfF1Fq6u-00436-00112488-00112781 with the patron and told him if he got SIwBfF1Fq6u-00437-00112782-00113045 us in early he would take him up to the SIwBfF1Fq6u-00438-00113046-00113302 hotel and give him a good reward for SIwBfF1Fq6u-00439-00113303-00113734 himself and a gratification for his men SIwBfF1Fq6u-00440-00113735-00114058 now all was done that man could do to SIwBfF1Fq6u-00441-00114059-00114334 better the case but it was a long row SIwBfF1Fq6u-00442-00114335-00114623 and only a languid wind came up with the SIwBfF1Fq6u-00443-00114624-00114695 Moon SIwBfF1Fq6u-00444-00114696-00114910 and we had still the whole wreath SIwBfF1Fq6u-00445-00114911-00115163 between us and the town long after the SIwBfF1Fq6u-00446-00115164-00115375 time calculated upon SIwBfF1Fq6u-00447-00115376-00115727 the crew were doing their best threading SIwBfF1Fq6u-00448-00115728-00115960 skillfully the little channels forming SIwBfF1Fq6u-00449-00115961-00116225 already between beds of rock feeling SIwBfF1Fq6u-00450-00116226-00116531 their way in step by step to the best SIwBfF1Fq6u-00451-00116532-00116789 point for a final push to the Watergate SIwBfF1Fq6u-00452-00116790-00117065 When the tide should have lifted us high SIwBfF1Fq6u-00453-00117066-00117347 enough to clear the rocks SIwBfF1Fq6u-00454-00117348-00117665 if you know sea life you can imagine the SIwBfF1Fq6u-00455-00117666-00117881 certain risks of all this SIwBfF1Fq6u-00456-00117882-00118199 working along this way we neared a ledge SIwBfF1Fq6u-00457-00118200-00118486 higher and rougher than those behind us SIwBfF1Fq6u-00458-00118488-00118757 the lines of water were growing Fuller SIwBfF1Fq6u-00459-00118758-00119075 and broader but this broken ledge still SIwBfF1Fq6u-00460-00119076-00119327 Rose Jagged and bare SIwBfF1Fq6u-00461-00119328-00119693 then the surveyor Mr Gray said he was SIwBfF1Fq6u-00462-00119694-00119927 going to get off there and make his way SIwBfF1Fq6u-00463-00119928-00120190 by Aid of that higher ledge to the end SIwBfF1Fq6u-00464-00120191-00120490 of the Long Wharf about a mile SIwBfF1Fq6u-00465-00120491-00120749 it was impossible for a boat to follow SIwBfF1Fq6u-00466-00120750-00121066 that shorter way but by jumping and SIwBfF1Fq6u-00467-00121067-00121331 waiting perhaps even at some places SIwBfF1Fq6u-00468-00121332-00121595 swimming he thought he could get into SIwBfF1Fq6u-00469-00121596-00121877 the town more quickly than we could and SIwBfF1Fq6u-00470-00121878-00122183 have the Watergate kept open for us have SIwBfF1Fq6u-00471-00122183-00122440 lights put there to guide us and on the SIwBfF1Fq6u-00472-00122441-00122704 rampart above the gate also SIwBfF1Fq6u-00473-00122705-00123052 during the Long Detention in Panama he SIwBfF1Fq6u-00474-00123053-00123257 had studied the formation of this Bay SIwBfF1Fq6u-00475-00123258-00123593 and knew it fairly well by charts and by SIwBfF1Fq6u-00476-00123594-00123863 sight and felt sure he could work his SIwBfF1Fq6u-00477-00123864-00124097 way to the wharf which was built out in SIwBfF1Fq6u-00478-00124098-00124289 this higher ledge SIwBfF1Fq6u-00479-00124290-00124666 anyway he would try it was a race with SIwBfF1Fq6u-00480-00124667-00124925 the tide which might have already filled SIwBfF1Fq6u-00481-00124926-00125201 some of the deeper chasms but he must SIwBfF1Fq6u-00482-00125202-00125345 try SIwBfF1Fq6u-00483-00125346-00125590 he would not sit helpless and let us SIwBfF1Fq6u-00484-00125591-00125836 drift with the tide which was frothing SIwBfF1Fq6u-00485-00125838-00126173 High behind us sending us forward with SIwBfF1Fq6u-00486-00126174-00126473 sudden swells then pulling us back to be SIwBfF1Fq6u-00487-00126474-00126683 shot forward again SIwBfF1Fq6u-00488-00126683-00126952 the patron familiar with these reefs SIwBfF1Fq6u-00489-00126953-00127228 cried out against his going SIwBfF1Fq6u-00490-00127229-00127528 it could not be done he would be cut off SIwBfF1Fq6u-00491-00127529-00127840 by deep water in channels there was no SIwBfF1Fq6u-00492-00127841-00128123 swimming against the wash of the tide he SIwBfF1Fq6u-00493-00128124-00128393 would have Falls and anyway his feet SIwBfF1Fq6u-00494-00128394-00128734 would soon be too cut for him to walk SIwBfF1Fq6u-00495-00128735-00129058 but he would go the crew held the boat SIwBfF1Fq6u-00496-00129059-00129389 alongside a rock he could step upon and SIwBfF1Fq6u-00497-00129390-00129640 we were born away from him as he stood a SIwBfF1Fq6u-00498-00129641-00129952 moment waving his hand to us A Brave SIwBfF1Fq6u-00499-00129953-00130164 Young figure on its pedestal of rock SIwBfF1Fq6u-00500-00130165-00130504 surrounded by seething Waters the SIwBfF1Fq6u-00501-00130505-00130931 Indians crying out levamir he goes to SIwBfF1Fq6u-00502-00130932-00131045 die SIwBfF1Fq6u-00503-00131046-00131381 but we called God keep you SIwBfF1Fq6u-00504-00131382-00131681 then settled down to Our Fate SIwBfF1Fq6u-00505-00131682-00132004 as I am living you know we did get in SIwBfF1Fq6u-00506-00132005-00132178 safely SIwBfF1Fq6u-00507-00132179-00132466 there were horrified sickening moments SIwBfF1Fq6u-00508-00132467-00132707 when we were urged forward by the tide SIwBfF1Fq6u-00509-00132708-00132983 rush and the Indians put out all their SIwBfF1Fq6u-00510-00132984-00133235 skill to prevent the boat from upsetting SIwBfF1Fq6u-00511-00133236-00133564 but soon the waters were so high they SIwBfF1Fq6u-00512-00133565-00133835 were able to Road a more advantage SIwBfF1Fq6u-00513-00133836-00134051 it was a long time SIwBfF1Fq6u-00514-00134052-00134278 then came the sudden flare of the Light SIwBfF1Fq6u-00515-00134279-00134597 low down in the Towering wall that told SIwBfF1Fq6u-00516-00134598-00134873 the gate was lighted and quickly more SIwBfF1Fq6u-00517-00134874-00135113 lights leaped up above SIwBfF1Fq6u-00518-00135114-00135419 our heart swelled with joy that Mr Gray SIwBfF1Fq6u-00519-00135420-00135778 was safe and thanks for our own safety SIwBfF1Fq6u-00520-00135779-00136043 as we shot through the slimy tunnel of SIwBfF1Fq6u-00521-00136044-00136361 the Watergate its doors were clanged too SIwBfF1Fq6u-00522-00136362-00136727 and we were again on firm ground and in SIwBfF1Fq6u-00523-00136728-00137014 the midst of friendly helping people SIwBfF1Fq6u-00524-00137015-00137339 it was quite midnight the night of Good SIwBfF1Fq6u-00525-00137340-00137602 Friday and the streets were filled with SIwBfF1Fq6u-00526-00137603-00137890 people the upper classes as well as the SIwBfF1Fq6u-00527-00137891-00138185 Indians carrying lighted candles and SIwBfF1Fq6u-00528-00138186-00138454 making cries of distress SIwBfF1Fq6u-00529-00138455-00138677 it was their realistic way of SIwBfF1Fq6u-00530-00138678-00138904 interpreting The Disappearance from the SIwBfF1Fq6u-00531-00138905-00139007 tomb SIwBfF1Fq6u-00532-00139008-00139259 their custom was to make search in this SIwBfF1Fq6u-00533-00139260-00139535 way and until morning the lamentation SIwBfF1Fq6u-00534-00139536-00139787 and search would be kept up SIwBfF1Fq6u-00535-00139788-00140014 the cathedral was on our way to the SIwBfF1Fq6u-00536-00140015-00140302 hotel and we turned in there to see this SIwBfF1Fq6u-00537-00140303-00140489 strange exhibition SIwBfF1Fq6u-00538-00140490-00140711 at the entrance was a Scenic SIwBfF1Fq6u-00539-00140712-00141019 representation of the Tomb now empty SIwBfF1Fq6u-00540-00141020-00141340 surrounded by life-size wax figures of SIwBfF1Fq6u-00541-00141341-00141563 the group of sacred history and the SIwBfF1Fq6u-00542-00141564-00141778 guarding angels SIwBfF1Fq6u-00543-00141779-00142078 the Indians crowded up looked into the SIwBfF1Fq6u-00544-00142079-00142337 empty tomb and broke into cries of SIwBfF1Fq6u-00545-00142338-00142657 distress then scattered candle in hand SIwBfF1Fq6u-00546-00142658-00142973 joining the crowds in the streets SIwBfF1Fq6u-00547-00142974-00143333 at Sunrise all this was to change into SIwBfF1Fq6u-00548-00143334-00143645 noisy demonstrations of joy and a SIwBfF1Fq6u-00549-00143646-00143863 life-size wax figure of the Christ SIwBfF1Fq6u-00550-00143864-00144173 restored to life would be displayed at SIwBfF1Fq6u-00551-00144174-00144335 the altar SIwBfF1Fq6u-00552-00144336-00144593 meantime the cries of so many people SIwBfF1Fq6u-00553-00144594-00144911 acting on nerves already strained quite SIwBfF1Fq6u-00554-00144912-00145109 upset our commissioner SIwBfF1Fq6u-00555-00145110-00145331 he was at the end of his patience with SIwBfF1Fq6u-00556-00145332-00145469 indians SIwBfF1Fq6u-00557-00145470-00145697 looking up the narrow streets of old SIwBfF1Fq6u-00558-00145698-00145949 wooden buildings with their overhanging SIwBfF1Fq6u-00559-00145950-00146254 balconies all dried to Tinder by time SIwBfF1Fq6u-00560-00146255-00146633 and sun he growled out they will set the SIwBfF1Fq6u-00561-00146634-00146902 old town on fire and we will only be out SIwBfF1Fq6u-00562-00146903-00147173 of the sea Into the Fire SIwBfF1Fq6u-00563-00147174-00147419 but nothing happened to break the Deep SIwBfF1Fq6u-00564-00147420-00147664 Sleep which was the best restorer after SIwBfF1Fq6u-00565-00147665-00147928 such exposure and anxiety SIwBfF1Fq6u-00566-00147929-00148289 nor did any ill effects follow SIwBfF1Fq6u-00567-00148290-00148583 the patron came with us to the hotel and SIwBfF1Fq6u-00568-00148584-00148919 was made glad by his promised reward SIwBfF1Fq6u-00569-00148920-00149189 also he was reported to the authorities SIwBfF1Fq6u-00570-00149190-00149531 next day and by them promptly put in the SIwBfF1Fq6u-00571-00149532-00149975 dreaded Chain Gang himself and his crew SIwBfF1Fq6u-00572-00149976-00150316 I was overruled in asking for Mercy for SIwBfF1Fq6u-00573-00150317-00150514 they had worked beautifully at the last SIwBfF1Fq6u-00574-00150515-00150814 but it was held that in proper care of SIwBfF1Fq6u-00575-00150815-00151043 other Travelers they must have their SIwBfF1Fq6u-00576-00151044-00151301 lesson which they learned less at their SIwBfF1Fq6u-00577-00151302-00151504 ease than when they kept us in the hot SIwBfF1Fq6u-00578-00151505-00151775 sun while they idled and smoked and ate SIwBfF1Fq6u-00579-00151776-00152014 their rice and bananas and made their SIwBfF1Fq6u-00580-00152015-00152231 jokes on our hunger SIwBfF1Fq6u-00581-00152232-00152513 the Chain Gang is a useful institution SIwBfF1Fq6u-00582-00152514-00152795 common to Southern places where people SIwBfF1Fq6u-00583-00152796-00153083 who have deserved punishment are locked SIwBfF1Fq6u-00584-00153084-00153401 to a long chain and in this way made to SIwBfF1Fq6u-00585-00153402-00153773 clean the streets or do some public work SIwBfF1Fq6u-00586-00153774-00154037 it carries shame as well as punishment SIwBfF1Fq6u-00587-00154038-00154402 and the patron was in his way a man of SIwBfF1Fq6u-00588-00154403-00154540 importance SIwBfF1Fq6u-00589-00154541-00154828 but he had deliberately put us in great SIwBfF1Fq6u-00590-00154829-00155111 Danger from which we might not have come SIwBfF1Fq6u-00591-00155112-00155483 out but for Mr Gray's risking his life SIwBfF1Fq6u-00592-00155484-00155825 he had the will and he made the way to SIwBfF1Fq6u-00593-00155826-00155993 secure our safety SIwBfF1Fq6u-00594-00155994-00156304 it was a bold and risky Adventure SIwBfF1Fq6u-00595-00156305-00156581 he only knew the reefs by charts and as SIwBfF1Fq6u-00596-00156582-00156790 they looked by daylight SIwBfF1Fq6u-00597-00156791-00157099 to follow this ledge By Moonlight with a SIwBfF1Fq6u-00598-00157100-00157433 26-foot tide chasing him was what is SIwBfF1Fq6u-00599-00157434-00157835 called foolhardy if one fails but heroic SIwBfF1Fq6u-00600-00157836-00158039 if successful SIwBfF1Fq6u-00601-00158040-00158309 he had had to wait chances to get across SIwBfF1Fq6u-00602-00158310-00158609 depressions nearly neck deep in surging SIwBfF1Fq6u-00603-00158610-00158951 water both hands and feet were badly cut SIwBfF1Fq6u-00604-00158952-00159275 for he had to climb and cling fast to SIwBfF1Fq6u-00605-00159276-00159563 Sharp Jags of rock and he was all SIwBfF1Fq6u-00606-00159564-00159826 bruised and rolled by heavy washes of SIwBfF1Fq6u-00607-00159827-00160157 the tide but he won through SIwBfF1Fq6u-00608-00160158-00160428 to the Panama people he was a wonder SIwBfF1Fq6u-00609-00160429-00160804 they knew what he had risked and we were SIwBfF1Fq6u-00610-00160805-00161093 proud of our young countrymen and deeply SIwBfF1Fq6u-00611-00161094-00161399 grateful for we felt that to him we owed SIwBfF1Fq6u-00612-00161400-00161660 Our Lives SJvv93cjBVE-00000-00000192-00000432 foreign SJvv93cjBVE-00001-00000433-00000767 polygonal masonry is undoubtedly one of SJvv93cjBVE-00002-00000768-00000977 the most perplexing remnants of lost SJvv93cjBVE-00003-00000977-00001277 knowledge to be found anywhere on Earth SJvv93cjBVE-00004-00001278-00001595 found in every corner of the planet how SJvv93cjBVE-00005-00001596-00001847 these perfectly cut perfectly placed SJvv93cjBVE-00006-00001848-00002092 stone walls were once created however SJvv93cjBVE-00007-00002093-00002363 has eluded all who have attempted to SJvv93cjBVE-00008-00002364-00002615 explain their creation created from SJvv93cjBVE-00009-00002616-00002915 stones with up to 12 sides or solid SJvv93cjBVE-00010-00002916-00003203 multi-ton Granite blocks of a seemingly SJvv93cjBVE-00011-00003204-00003467 random shape perfectly aligned within SJvv93cjBVE-00012-00003468-00003719 these walls built with no mortar yet SJvv93cjBVE-00013-00003720-00003965 remaining completely impenetrable to SJvv93cjBVE-00014-00003965-00004253 this day proven to also be flood and SJvv93cjBVE-00015-00004254-00004522 earthquake proof any explanations for SJvv93cjBVE-00016-00004523-00004745 the logistics of these creations however SJvv93cjBVE-00017-00004746-00005027 have failed how old these Stone SJvv93cjBVE-00018-00005028-00005302 monuments are or indeed how much longer SJvv93cjBVE-00019-00005303-00005579 they will survive is yet another mystery SJvv93cjBVE-00020-00005580-00005902 what we do know is that Modern Man lacks SJvv93cjBVE-00021-00005903-00006238 the capability to replicate this skill a SJvv93cjBVE-00022-00006239-00006491 lost knowledge demonstrated via physical SJvv93cjBVE-00023-00006492-00006778 ancient ruins re-attempted many times SJvv93cjBVE-00024-00006779-00007060 possibly by other later civilizations SJvv93cjBVE-00025-00007061-00007325 with some rare locations displaying SJvv93cjBVE-00026-00007326-00007595 adapted or successfully adopted SJvv93cjBVE-00027-00007595-00007937 polygonal or namely cyclopian masonry SJvv93cjBVE-00028-00007938-00008224 built at a more recent date proof of SJvv93cjBVE-00029-00008225-00008507 this found spanning from Italy to the SJvv93cjBVE-00030-00008508-00008789 most remote of regions Easter Island SJvv93cjBVE-00031-00008790-00009101 Cotswold stone walls being yet another SJvv93cjBVE-00032-00009102-00009346 incredible example of this Feats SJvv93cjBVE-00033-00009347-00009569 technique having been adapted and SJvv93cjBVE-00034-00009570-00009869 possibly recreated found within the SJvv93cjBVE-00035-00009870-00010103 English Countryside and claimed to date SJvv93cjBVE-00036-00010104-00010319 back to the Stone Age its construction SJvv93cjBVE-00037-00010320-00010660 however uncannily similar in style to SJvv93cjBVE-00038-00010661-00010855 those found attached to the original SJvv93cjBVE-00039-00010856-00011171 polygonal masonry found all around the SJvv93cjBVE-00040-00011172-00011464 world their original influence then very SJvv93cjBVE-00041-00011465-00011753 possibly being that of polygonal walls SJvv93cjBVE-00042-00011754-00012023 yet any evidence for this claim has SJvv93cjBVE-00043-00012024-00012328 evaded us for many years until we SJvv93cjBVE-00044-00012329-00012587 stumbled upon this rarest of sights SJvv93cjBVE-00045-00012588-00012851 found upon private property on the south SJvv93cjBVE-00046-00012852-00013205 coast this is a truly original Cotswold SJvv93cjBVE-00047-00013206-00013529 Stone polygonal wall not only proving SJvv93cjBVE-00048-00013530-00013793 this ancient civilization did indeed SJvv93cjBVE-00049-00013794-00014080 also once dwell upon these Isles but SJvv93cjBVE-00050-00014081-00014321 also giving credence to the postulation SJvv93cjBVE-00051-00014322-00014644 that these walls which if laid in a line SJvv93cjBVE-00052-00014645-00014908 would wrap around the Earth could indeed SJvv93cjBVE-00053-00014909-00015136 have been inspired by this phenomenal SJvv93cjBVE-00054-00015137-00015413 now law stability there have been many SJvv93cjBVE-00055-00015413-00015622 claims over the years regarding SJvv93cjBVE-00056-00015623-00015851 discoveries of the original method of SJvv93cjBVE-00057-00015852-00016099 constructing these incredible laws SJvv93cjBVE-00058-00016100-00016372 geopolymers plants even the current SJvv93cjBVE-00059-00016373-00016661 claim of copper chisels yet any SJvv93cjBVE-00060-00016662-00016871 explanation sufficient enough to SJvv93cjBVE-00061-00016872-00017111 practically explain this feat still SJvv93cjBVE-00062-00017112-00017453 seemingly remains lost to history who SJvv93cjBVE-00063-00017454-00017741 built these polygonal walls how do they SJvv93cjBVE-00064-00017742-00017986 build them and how long ago within the SJvv93cjBVE-00065-00017987-00018299 past of our planet did this occur these SJvv93cjBVE-00066-00018300-00018580 are all questions which we find highly SJvv93cjBVE-00067-00018581-00020413 compelling SJvv93cjBVE-00068-00020414-00020720 thank you SpwzNUoXGb4-00000-00000354-00001319 [Music] SpwzNUoXGb4-00001-00001320-00001467 said SpwzNUoXGb4-00002-00001468-00003431 [Music] SpwzNUoXGb4-00003-00003432-00003732 one SR7SOsr3Rcc-00000-00000276-00000576 foreign STyog1yHI9Q-00000-00000115-00000154 [Music] STyog1yHI9Q-00001-00000155-00000366 [Applause] STyog1yHI9Q-00002-00000367-00000734 [Music] STyog1yHI9Q-00003-00000735-00000902 welcome welcome again to the rick helps STyog1yHI9Q-00004-00000903-00001070 real estate show where we try to make STyog1yHI9Q-00005-00001071-00001215 sense of the numbers that we're seeing STyog1yHI9Q-00006-00001216-00001478 here in arizona and uh it's pretty easy STyog1yHI9Q-00007-00001479-00001743 to follow it's not too wild no real wild STyog1yHI9Q-00008-00001744-00001902 swings up and down but boy there's some STyog1yHI9Q-00009-00001903-00002134 crazy stuff going on out there STyog1yHI9Q-00010-00002135-00002279 today STyog1yHI9Q-00011-00002280-00002471 we're going to talk about the fact that STyog1yHI9Q-00012-00002472-00002775 real estate does not move quickly prices STyog1yHI9Q-00013-00002776-00002991 don't shoot up fast they don't come down STyog1yHI9Q-00014-00002992-00003215 quick and i'm going to show you why and STyog1yHI9Q-00015-00003215-00003375 we're going to talk about where we're at STyog1yHI9Q-00016-00003376-00003590 today and what it means for today STyog1yHI9Q-00017-00003592-00003727 because there's all these wild STyog1yHI9Q-00018-00003728-00003903 predictions out there and as you know i STyog1yHI9Q-00019-00003904-00004127 try not to predict out a year but it's STyog1yHI9Q-00020-00004128-00004367 pretty easy right now to predict at STyog1yHI9Q-00021-00004368-00004583 least three to six months out and i'll STyog1yHI9Q-00022-00004584-00004759 show you why and i'll show you the STyog1yHI9Q-00023-00004760-00004935 rationale behind that STyog1yHI9Q-00024-00004936-00005263 it's simply a supply and demand argument STyog1yHI9Q-00025-00005264-00005463 just like any other asset that's out STyog1yHI9Q-00026-00005464-00005751 there if there aren't very many assets STyog1yHI9Q-00027-00005752-00005951 the price is going to go up STyog1yHI9Q-00028-00005952-00006159 now as inflation is starting to rage STyog1yHI9Q-00029-00006160-00006359 there's an old saying that says nothing STyog1yHI9Q-00030-00006360-00006550 cures high prices better than high STyog1yHI9Q-00031-00006551-00006670 prices STyog1yHI9Q-00032-00006672-00006823 that can be said for a lot of things but STyog1yHI9Q-00033-00006823-00007039 it's a little harder in real estate STyog1yHI9Q-00034-00007040-00007142 in that STyog1yHI9Q-00035-00007143-00007334 not only are the purchase prices going STyog1yHI9Q-00036-00007336-00007574 up but the price to rent is going up and STyog1yHI9Q-00037-00007575-00007734 you're kind of stuck STyog1yHI9Q-00038-00007736-00007910 so there has to be a few things to STyog1yHI9Q-00039-00007911-00008087 change in order for that to improve but STyog1yHI9Q-00040-00008088-00008287 right now this morning STyog1yHI9Q-00041-00008288-00008519 in our market we are starting STyog1yHI9Q-00042-00008520-00008887 a monday with only 4 85 homes on the STyog1yHI9Q-00043-00008888-00009063 market and that's going to drop by STyog1yHI9Q-00044-00009064-00009223 another 300 tomorrow and put us down to STyog1yHI9Q-00045-00009224-00009391 4 500. STyog1yHI9Q-00046-00009392-00009727 by comparison um our long-term average STyog1yHI9Q-00047-00009728-00009871 and what we would call a balanced market STyog1yHI9Q-00048-00009872-00010183 is about 27 000 homes on the market so STyog1yHI9Q-00049-00010184-00010478 we're just a tad short STyog1yHI9Q-00050-00010479-00010703 the city of young town which is up by STyog1yHI9Q-00051-00010704-00010919 sun city arizona in the northwest part STyog1yHI9Q-00052-00010920-00011151 of the city has zero listings they have STyog1yHI9Q-00053-00011152-00011487 27 a population of about 2700 people STyog1yHI9Q-00054-00011488-00011719 nothing for sale up there first time STyog1yHI9Q-00055-00011720-00011870 ever STyog1yHI9Q-00056-00011871-00012167 over the past seven days we have had and STyog1yHI9Q-00057-00012168-00012287 i'm going to show you a little handy STyog1yHI9Q-00058-00012288-00012470 dandy chart here i'm going to go into a STyog1yHI9Q-00059-00012471-00012627 little more detail STyog1yHI9Q-00060-00012628-00012963 3764 homes come on the market and STyog1yHI9Q-00061-00012963-00013358 3906 of those went under contract now STyog1yHI9Q-00062-00013359-00013527 when we talk about supply and demand STyog1yHI9Q-00063-00013528-00013686 this is important to understand if STyog1yHI9Q-00064-00013687-00013927 you're waiting for prices to drop STyog1yHI9Q-00065-00013928-00014158 prices cannot drop STyog1yHI9Q-00066-00014159-00014438 if demand is outstripping supply which STyog1yHI9Q-00067-00014440-00014591 you're seeing here STyog1yHI9Q-00068-00014591-00014855 the blue line there is supply coming STyog1yHI9Q-00069-00014856-00014991 down STyog1yHI9Q-00070-00014991-00015255 and the red line is number of contracts STyog1yHI9Q-00071-00015256-00015430 i included some of the other numbers in STyog1yHI9Q-00072-00015431-00015607 here because i want to show you that STyog1yHI9Q-00073-00015608-00015766 here's our pending listings they've STyog1yHI9Q-00074-00015768-00015950 dropped just a little bit over the past STyog1yHI9Q-00075-00015951-00016079 seven days STyog1yHI9Q-00076-00016080-00016271 here's our under contract accepting STyog1yHI9Q-00077-00016272-00016543 backups that's been running lower than STyog1yHI9Q-00078-00016544-00016791 pending listings listings but here's one STyog1yHI9Q-00079-00016792-00016919 that people really don't pay a lot of STyog1yHI9Q-00080-00016920-00017143 attention to and that's contingency STyog1yHI9Q-00081-00017144-00017311 i'll buy your house contingent upon the STyog1yHI9Q-00082-00017312-00017543 sale of my house well sales are so brisk STyog1yHI9Q-00083-00017544-00017735 that sellers are just not even going to STyog1yHI9Q-00084-00017736-00017919 consider these so see how low that STyog1yHI9Q-00085-00017920-00018127 number is that's one of the first STyog1yHI9Q-00086-00018128-00018358 numbers that's going to start sliding up STyog1yHI9Q-00087-00018359-00018639 if inventory increases now STyog1yHI9Q-00088-00018640-00018830 inventory STyog1yHI9Q-00089-00018831-00019071 as long as we've got STyog1yHI9Q-00090-00019072-00019319 3 900 homes going on the market and 3 STyog1yHI9Q-00091-00019320-00019599 900 homes getting gobbled up do you STyog1yHI9Q-00092-00019600-00019911 expect prices to come down i don't STyog1yHI9Q-00093-00019912-00020094 they're getting sold as fast as they put STyog1yHI9Q-00094-00020095-00020375 on in fact right now 46 percent of our STyog1yHI9Q-00095-00020376-00020630 homes on our market are going above list STyog1yHI9Q-00096-00020631-00020871 price compare that to 2007 that number STyog1yHI9Q-00097-00020872-00021063 was 8 percent STyog1yHI9Q-00098-00021064-00021471 and that 46 number last month went up STyog1yHI9Q-00099-00021472-00021630 so it's not going in the opposite STyog1yHI9Q-00100-00021631-00021775 direction somebody made a comment on my STyog1yHI9Q-00101-00021776-00021927 channel yesterday wait till the february STyog1yHI9Q-00102-00021928-00022143 and march numbers come out it's february STyog1yHI9Q-00103-00022144-00022271 14th STyog1yHI9Q-00104-00022272-00022511 and 46 of our homes are going above list STyog1yHI9Q-00105-00022512-00022727 price so what do you expect to radically STyog1yHI9Q-00106-00022728-00022894 change in the next two weeks that's STyog1yHI9Q-00107-00022895-00023119 going to pull pricing down STyog1yHI9Q-00108-00023120-00023278 a lot of discussion about zillow STyog1yHI9Q-00109-00023279-00023422 zillow's getting out because they're STyog1yHI9Q-00110-00023423-00023599 seeing numbers that we don't see so they STyog1yHI9Q-00111-00023600-00023742 know that things are going to crash and STyog1yHI9Q-00112-00023743-00023911 they've got all this debt and they're STyog1yHI9Q-00113-00023912-00024094 selling all their homes to investors STyog1yHI9Q-00114-00024095-00024311 there's three reasons why silo is now STyog1yHI9Q-00115-00024312-00024511 dumping their homes to investors one STyog1yHI9Q-00116-00024512-00024678 they paid too much STyog1yHI9Q-00117-00024679-00024871 their zestimate made them pay too much STyog1yHI9Q-00118-00024872-00024999 for the homes STyog1yHI9Q-00119-00025000-00025222 they decided to exit their home buying STyog1yHI9Q-00120-00025223-00025383 business and move on to other things STyog1yHI9Q-00121-00025384-00025542 they're coming out with a new app STyog1yHI9Q-00122-00025543-00025750 supposed to just light the world on fire STyog1yHI9Q-00123-00025751-00025870 number two STyog1yHI9Q-00124-00025872-00026031 after they decided to exit their STyog1yHI9Q-00125-00026032-00026318 business they laid off 25 percent of STyog1yHI9Q-00126-00026319-00026470 their staff STyog1yHI9Q-00127-00026472-00026646 that means they can't even process these STyog1yHI9Q-00128-00026647-00026887 sales individually they can't put them STyog1yHI9Q-00129-00026888-00027046 on the market they don't have the staff STyog1yHI9Q-00130-00027047-00027287 number three they can't find labor and STyog1yHI9Q-00131-00027288-00027470 materials which is one of the reasons STyog1yHI9Q-00132-00027472-00027599 they got out of the home buying and STyog1yHI9Q-00133-00027600-00027862 selling business in the first place STyog1yHI9Q-00134-00027863-00028070 they didn't anticipate anticipate as STyog1yHI9Q-00135-00028072-00028279 many people jumping in and accepting STyog1yHI9Q-00136-00028280-00028502 their offer as they did and they didn't STyog1yHI9Q-00137-00028504-00028743 do a very good job of planning to say STyog1yHI9Q-00138-00028744-00028918 can i get the paint can i get the labor STyog1yHI9Q-00139-00028919-00029111 can i get the materials so now they're STyog1yHI9Q-00140-00029112-00029335 out so their only recourse now to get STyog1yHI9Q-00141-00029336-00029551 rid of the roughly 8 000 homes they have STyog1yHI9Q-00142-00029552-00029774 left is to sell them in bulk to STyog1yHI9Q-00143-00029775-00029902 investors STyog1yHI9Q-00144-00029904-00030046 that already have the labor and the STyog1yHI9Q-00145-00030047-00030207 materials to fix them up and get them STyog1yHI9Q-00146-00030208-00030390 off uh get them on the market put them STyog1yHI9Q-00147-00030391-00030607 up for sale or STyog1yHI9Q-00148-00030608-00030799 turn them into rentals so that's a whole STyog1yHI9Q-00149-00030800-00031014 nother discussion that's the zillow STyog1yHI9Q-00150-00031016-00031135 story STyog1yHI9Q-00151-00031136-00031367 now supply and demand is not just for STyog1yHI9Q-00152-00031368-00031543 real estate and you don't have to be a STyog1yHI9Q-00153-00031544-00031743 real estate agent to know why home STyog1yHI9Q-00154-00031744-00031927 prices are going up there's nothing STyog1yHI9Q-00155-00031927-00032183 magical about the numbers we see STyog1yHI9Q-00156-00032183-00032358 in fact most realtors don't like this STyog1yHI9Q-00157-00032360-00032590 market i don't like it i wish when i STyog1yHI9Q-00158-00032591-00032774 went short of home that there are only STyog1yHI9Q-00159-00032775-00032943 maybe one other person looking at that STyog1yHI9Q-00160-00032944-00033199 home instead of the 15 to 30 that i see STyog1yHI9Q-00161-00033200-00033455 every time i go out i wish i could drive STyog1yHI9Q-00162-00033456-00033646 and show a client a home sit down and STyog1yHI9Q-00163-00033647-00033895 have a cup of coffee discuss our pricing STyog1yHI9Q-00164-00033896-00034118 strategy turn the offer in maybe the STyog1yHI9Q-00165-00034119-00034390 next day and then have it reviewed and STyog1yHI9Q-00166-00034391-00034567 get a phone call that it was accepted STyog1yHI9Q-00167-00034568-00034846 instead of going looking at it hurrying STyog1yHI9Q-00168-00034847-00035046 up getting back to the office writing an STyog1yHI9Q-00169-00035047-00035246 offer calling the agent how many offers STyog1yHI9Q-00170-00035247-00035407 you got well we already have four and STyog1yHI9Q-00171-00035408-00035599 they're all over list price okay call STyog1yHI9Q-00172-00035600-00035823 the client it's hectic STyog1yHI9Q-00173-00035824-00036015 and you're writing about five offers per STyog1yHI9Q-00174-00036016-00036230 client before you finally get an offer STyog1yHI9Q-00175-00036231-00036399 accepted so those other offers and all STyog1yHI9Q-00176-00036400-00036511 those miles you're driving you're not STyog1yHI9Q-00177-00036512-00036679 getting paid so do you think real estate STyog1yHI9Q-00178-00036680-00036839 agents like this and they enjoy driving STyog1yHI9Q-00179-00036840-00037030 the price of real estate up no we hate STyog1yHI9Q-00180-00037031-00037239 it and we can't drive the price of real STyog1yHI9Q-00181-00037240-00037574 estate up supply and demand does that STyog1yHI9Q-00182-00037575-00037790 tobias says rick is there a price range STyog1yHI9Q-00183-00037791-00038015 that is not increasing as fast as houses STyog1yHI9Q-00184-00038016-00038199 in the 500 000 range are the million STyog1yHI9Q-00185-00038200-00038462 dollar homes more realistically fairly STyog1yHI9Q-00186-00038463-00038662 priced than those no STyog1yHI9Q-00187-00038663-00038887 that's actually the highest price STyog1yHI9Q-00188-00038888-00039030 acceleration we're seeing right now STyog1yHI9Q-00189-00039031-00039343 tobias is above 1 million dollars why STyog1yHI9Q-00190-00039344-00039639 simple there aren't enough of them STyog1yHI9Q-00191-00039640-00039839 the supply of homes in paradise valley STyog1yHI9Q-00192-00039840-00040071 and fountain hills is drastically low STyog1yHI9Q-00193-00040072-00040223 and i'll show you on the cromford index STyog1yHI9Q-00194-00040224-00040471 in just a moment here so great question STyog1yHI9Q-00195-00040472-00040615 but let's look outside of real estate STyog1yHI9Q-00196-00040616-00040887 for a while let's look at cars okay STyog1yHI9Q-00197-00040888-00041167 the car dealerships are selling cars STyog1yHI9Q-00198-00041168-00041383 above the manufactured selling price the STyog1yHI9Q-00199-00041384-00041615 msp and the and the uh STyog1yHI9Q-00200-00041616-00041767 suppliers like ford are having a fit STyog1yHI9Q-00201-00041768-00041862 they're telling them you're not supposed STyog1yHI9Q-00202-00041863-00042087 to do that 82 STyog1yHI9Q-00203-00042088-00042374 are being sold over msrp why there STyog1yHI9Q-00204-00042375-00042615 aren't enough cars STyog1yHI9Q-00205-00042616-00042862 is it greed no there are not enough cars STyog1yHI9Q-00206-00042863-00043030 for sale why because there aren't enough STyog1yHI9Q-00207-00043031-00043215 chips we can't get the chips we can't STyog1yHI9Q-00208-00043216-00043446 make the new cars used cars prices are STyog1yHI9Q-00209-00043447-00043718 going crazy oil prices are going to hit STyog1yHI9Q-00210-00043719-00043862 100 why STyog1yHI9Q-00211-00043863-00044015 because there's not enough oil why is STyog1yHI9Q-00212-00044016-00044158 there not enough oil well we shut down STyog1yHI9Q-00213-00044159-00044358 the keystone pipeline we shut down STyog1yHI9Q-00214-00044359-00044543 drilling we don't have enough oil to STyog1yHI9Q-00215-00044544-00044727 produce the united states we don't have STyog1yHI9Q-00216-00044728-00044967 enough oil the price is going up in real STyog1yHI9Q-00217-00044968-00045151 estate we don't have enough homes for STyog1yHI9Q-00218-00045152-00045230 sale STyog1yHI9Q-00219-00045231-00045479 therefore the prices are going up when STyog1yHI9Q-00220-00045480-00045679 can we expect them to go down when that STyog1yHI9Q-00221-00045680-00045958 gap changes how fast will we see that STyog1yHI9Q-00222-00045959-00046071 that's what we're going to take a look STyog1yHI9Q-00223-00046072-00046318 at right now crawford report did a great STyog1yHI9Q-00224-00046319-00046527 analysis that came across yesterday that STyog1yHI9Q-00225-00046528-00046839 i really want to share with you and STyog1yHI9Q-00226-00046840-00046943 um STyog1yHI9Q-00227-00046944-00047071 before i show that real quick i want to STyog1yHI9Q-00228-00047072-00047239 talk about what the index is the index STyog1yHI9Q-00229-00047240-00047502 is a measurement of supply and demand STyog1yHI9Q-00230-00047503-00047574 so STyog1yHI9Q-00231-00047575-00047774 it's a proprietary number so he talks STyog1yHI9Q-00232-00047775-00048062 about an index of 100 being a balanced STyog1yHI9Q-00233-00048063-00048279 market for both buyers and sellers STyog1yHI9Q-00234-00048280-00048518 predominantly in arizona the majority of STyog1yHI9Q-00235-00048519-00048671 the time it's been an advantage for STyog1yHI9Q-00236-00048672-00048918 sellers right now it's an extreme STyog1yHI9Q-00237-00048919-00049135 advantage for sellers so a crawford STyog1yHI9Q-00238-00049136-00049343 market index is normally of a hundred STyog1yHI9Q-00239-00049344-00049535 we're rocking in the four and 500 range STyog1yHI9Q-00240-00049536-00049702 right now so we're going to historically STyog1yHI9Q-00241-00049703-00049830 go back a little bit here and look at STyog1yHI9Q-00242-00049831-00050046 that and see what's changing STyog1yHI9Q-00243-00050047-00050327 and how fast things change so STyog1yHI9Q-00244-00050328-00050574 what we are seeing is the average price STyog1yHI9Q-00245-00050575-00050783 for closed sales across all areas and STyog1yHI9Q-00246-00050784-00051086 types is slow moving and a non-volatile STyog1yHI9Q-00247-00051087-00051414 measure thanks to its large sample size STyog1yHI9Q-00248-00051415-00051566 it takes a lot of change in the market STyog1yHI9Q-00249-00051567-00051735 to drive this number any particular STyog1yHI9Q-00250-00051736-00051894 direction and the trends are STyog1yHI9Q-00251-00051895-00052190 long-lasting he's talking about this STyog1yHI9Q-00252-00052191-00052399 see there aren't wild spikes up and down STyog1yHI9Q-00253-00052400-00052566 there's a crash of 2008 we're going to STyog1yHI9Q-00254-00052567-00052742 talk about but look how slowly that STyog1yHI9Q-00255-00052744-00052975 moves in one general direction now it STyog1yHI9Q-00256-00052976-00053199 has gone up to its highest level STyog1yHI9Q-00257-00053200-00053294 ever STyog1yHI9Q-00258-00053295-00053487 if you draw a line in real estate right STyog1yHI9Q-00259-00053488-00053663 here on the trend and you go an STyog1yHI9Q-00260-00053664-00053863 appreciation rate of four percent and STyog1yHI9Q-00261-00053864-00054023 you go over we probably should be STyog1yHI9Q-00262-00054024-00054238 landing right about here STyog1yHI9Q-00263-00054239-00054407 but because of inflation because of STyog1yHI9Q-00264-00054408-00054599 everything else in shortage of supply STyog1yHI9Q-00265-00054600-00054775 we're above that normal STyog1yHI9Q-00266-00054776-00054926 trend line STyog1yHI9Q-00267-00054927-00055142 and again you don't have to be a harvard STyog1yHI9Q-00268-00055144-00055399 economist to know that STyog1yHI9Q-00269-00055400-00055599 during the bubble years the maximum STyog1yHI9Q-00270-00055600-00055863 value attained was 339 STyog1yHI9Q-00271-00055864-00056054 and this was for the month of august STyog1yHI9Q-00272-00056055-00056215 2007. STyog1yHI9Q-00273-00056216-00056438 what is important to realize is that the STyog1yHI9Q-00274-00056439-00056763 bubbles started to deflate in april STyog1yHI9Q-00275-00056764-00057159 2006 uh five that's the day the cmi STyog1yHI9Q-00276-00057160-00057350 changed direction what's the cmi it's STyog1yHI9Q-00277-00057351-00057542 this the crawford market index that i STyog1yHI9Q-00278-00057544-00057735 just spoke about now we're going to look STyog1yHI9Q-00279-00057736-00058023 at this and say okay here's august 2005 STyog1yHI9Q-00280-00058024-00058238 there's june july august STyog1yHI9Q-00281-00058239-00058454 it started going straight down STyog1yHI9Q-00282-00058455-00058638 well now you look over here and you go STyog1yHI9Q-00283-00058639-00058815 well wait it was going straight down STyog1yHI9Q-00284-00058816-00058982 here and STyog1yHI9Q-00285-00058983-00059311 let's go down here this is may june july STyog1yHI9Q-00286-00059312-00059463 that is true STyog1yHI9Q-00287-00059464-00059550 but STyog1yHI9Q-00288-00059551-00059782 it's going down from a level of 500 STyog1yHI9Q-00289-00059783-00059950 where this was going down from a level STyog1yHI9Q-00290-00059951-00060206 of 300 and it started approaching a STyog1yHI9Q-00291-00060207-00060430 ballast market of 150 and it started STyog1yHI9Q-00292-00060432-00060679 approaching it quickly STyog1yHI9Q-00293-00060679-00060894 and michael laura crawford was saying STyog1yHI9Q-00294-00060895-00061126 guys the market's going to change STyog1yHI9Q-00295-00061127-00061335 but look how long it took for it to STyog1yHI9Q-00296-00061336-00061423 change STyog1yHI9Q-00297-00061424-00061638 you go back and he says STyog1yHI9Q-00298-00061639-00061847 it says um STyog1yHI9Q-00299-00061848-00062038 remember the severe price drops did not STyog1yHI9Q-00300-00062039-00062319 really take off until 2008 three years STyog1yHI9Q-00301-00062320-00062430 later STyog1yHI9Q-00302-00062432-00062630 after the first signs of a problem this STyog1yHI9Q-00303-00062632-00062838 is how the housing market works in STyog1yHI9Q-00304-00062839-00062950 extremes STyog1yHI9Q-00305-00062951-00063182 it still changes direction very very STyog1yHI9Q-00306-00063183-00063503 slowly like a giant oil tanker at sea so STyog1yHI9Q-00307-00063504-00063806 the numbers were there in 2005 showing STyog1yHI9Q-00308-00063807-00064047 that things were about to slow STyog1yHI9Q-00309-00064048-00064319 and the price decreases didn't hit until STyog1yHI9Q-00310-00064320-00064582 down here in 2008 so what are we seeing STyog1yHI9Q-00311-00064583-00064799 now today in february STyog1yHI9Q-00312-00064800-00065054 we're going up like a rocket ship STyog1yHI9Q-00313-00065055-00065215 so are the february numbers going to be STyog1yHI9Q-00314-00065216-00065415 lower than january STyog1yHI9Q-00315-00065416-00065511 not STyog1yHI9Q-00316-00065512-00065719 a chance our march numbers going to be STyog1yHI9Q-00317-00065720-00065847 lower STyog1yHI9Q-00318-00065848-00065935 nope STyog1yHI9Q-00319-00065936-00066094 based on the projections and looking at STyog1yHI9Q-00320-00066095-00066326 this even if interest rates go up based STyog1yHI9Q-00321-00066327-00066503 on the way demand and supply is going STyog1yHI9Q-00322-00066504-00066663 right now are STyog1yHI9Q-00323-00066664-00066863 april numbers going to be lower i doubt STyog1yHI9Q-00324-00066864-00066999 it i think we're going to see real STyog1yHI9Q-00325-00067000-00067206 estate prices be up at least two and a STyog1yHI9Q-00326-00067207-00067406 half percent in february and at least STyog1yHI9Q-00327-00067407-00067591 two and a half percent in march and STyog1yHI9Q-00328-00067592-00067735 interest rates right now are running at STyog1yHI9Q-00329-00067736-00067975 four percent STyog1yHI9Q-00330-00067976-00068159 you and me are STyog1yHI9Q-00331-00068160-00068375 backing off by about 15 percent on home STyog1yHI9Q-00332-00068376-00068631 purchases but being made up by investors STyog1yHI9Q-00333-00068632-00068894 increasing their purchases by 26 STyog1yHI9Q-00334-00068895-00069047 second home buyers increasing their STyog1yHI9Q-00335-00069048-00069319 purchases by 25 the buyers are still STyog1yHI9Q-00336-00069320-00069399 there STyog1yHI9Q-00337-00069400-00069647 again we're putting 3 900 homes on the STyog1yHI9Q-00338-00069648-00069887 market and 3 900 homes are being gobbled STyog1yHI9Q-00339-00069888-00070082 up every seven STyog1yHI9Q-00340-00070083-00070382 days so if you're a crasher and you're STyog1yHI9Q-00341-00070383-00070575 saying this is all going to change that STyog1yHI9Q-00342-00070576-00070799 number has to change STyog1yHI9Q-00343-00070800-00071071 that number has to change dramatically STyog1yHI9Q-00344-00071072-00071335 tobias says are banks being more lacks STyog1yHI9Q-00345-00071336-00071535 on debt to income ratio comps down STyog1yHI9Q-00346-00071536-00071719 payment or are things are there just STyog1yHI9Q-00347-00071720-00071887 enough rich people out there eventually STyog1yHI9Q-00348-00071888-00072119 things become unsellable don't they STyog1yHI9Q-00349-00072120-00072271 eventually they do but as you can tell STyog1yHI9Q-00350-00072272-00072487 by these charts it takes time no they're STyog1yHI9Q-00351-00072488-00072638 not losing their credit standards the STyog1yHI9Q-00352-00072639-00072855 one thing i'm seeing right now is some STyog1yHI9Q-00353-00072856-00073111 chatter about a 40-year mortgage don't STyog1yHI9Q-00354-00073112-00073303 do that don't touch it because the first STyog1yHI9Q-00355-00073304-00073526 10 years you're paying interest only so STyog1yHI9Q-00356-00073527-00073662 10 years from now if you don't have any STyog1yHI9Q-00357-00073663-00073847 appreciation you're going to be upside STyog1yHI9Q-00358-00073848-00073991 down so don't touch that 40-year STyog1yHI9Q-00359-00073992-00074111 mortgage just so you can get a lower STyog1yHI9Q-00360-00074112-00074311 payment so no we're not seeing it where STyog1yHI9Q-00361-00074312-00074455 are people getting the money a lot of STyog1yHI9Q-00362-00074456-00074687 money out there tobias i'm staggered at STyog1yHI9Q-00363-00074688-00074823 the amount of money that people come to STyog1yHI9Q-00364-00074824-00074943 the table with STyog1yHI9Q-00365-00074944-00075103 several of my co-workers according to STyog1yHI9Q-00366-00075104-00075199 bryce STyog1yHI9Q-00367-00075200-00075391 said they had a down payment assistance STyog1yHI9Q-00368-00075392-00075567 with their loans and are locked in for STyog1yHI9Q-00369-00075568-00075759 five or ten years with crazy high STyog1yHI9Q-00370-00075760-00075887 mortgages STyog1yHI9Q-00371-00075888-00076062 is there a high default on these STyog1yHI9Q-00372-00076063-00076391 properties they can't afford to buy STyog1yHI9Q-00373-00076392-00076687 home clearly down payment assistance STyog1yHI9Q-00374-00076688-00076799 there were a lot of down payment STyog1yHI9Q-00375-00076800-00076943 assistance programs that kind of locked STyog1yHI9Q-00376-00076944-00077167 people in they came in at a higher rate STyog1yHI9Q-00377-00077168-00077391 but the bottom line is their mortgage on STyog1yHI9Q-00378-00077392-00077550 both the grant STyog1yHI9Q-00379-00077551-00077823 and their note is a fixed payment STyog1yHI9Q-00380-00077824-00077991 and the house appreciation is still STyog1yHI9Q-00381-00077992-00078103 going up STyog1yHI9Q-00382-00078104-00078319 so i don't think they're in danger of of STyog1yHI9Q-00383-00078320-00078526 uh losing their homes we're looking at STyog1yHI9Q-00384-00078527-00078743 the foreclosure rates now and they're up STyog1yHI9Q-00385-00078744-00078919 a little bit but they aren't anywhere STyog1yHI9Q-00386-00078920-00079159 near normal we expected foreclosure STyog1yHI9Q-00387-00079160-00079391 rates to come up but they aren't uh they STyog1yHI9Q-00388-00079392-00079567 aren't hitting the books in fact if i STyog1yHI9Q-00389-00079568-00079743 were to look at foreclosures right now i STyog1yHI9Q-00390-00079744-00080023 think the uh pre-foreclosure number is STyog1yHI9Q-00391-00080024-00080367 somewhere in the low 40s i think it's 43 STyog1yHI9Q-00392-00080368-00080494 homes STyog1yHI9Q-00393-00080495-00080655 i can probably look it up here for you STyog1yHI9Q-00394-00080656-00080847 real quick let's take a STyog1yHI9Q-00395-00080848-00081015 let's take a look at that while we're on STyog1yHI9Q-00396-00081016-00081135 the uh STyog1yHI9Q-00397-00081136-00081367 on the subject go to tableau charts here STyog1yHI9Q-00398-00081368-00081535 and go down to STyog1yHI9Q-00399-00081536-00081815 come on cooperate with me you're live uh STyog1yHI9Q-00400-00081816-00081959 let's see STyog1yHI9Q-00401-00081960-00082159 foreclosures STyog1yHI9Q-00402-00082160-00082343 there we are right there notice the STyog1yHI9Q-00403-00082344-00082559 trustee sales STyog1yHI9Q-00404-00082560-00082703 how many are there let me get rid of my STyog1yHI9Q-00405-00082704-00082999 head here STyog1yHI9Q-00406-00083000-00083238 down here in the bottom there are STyog1yHI9Q-00407-00083239-00083518 83 not 43. so foreclosures are not STyog1yHI9Q-00408-00083519-00083703 jumping up so nothing to worry about STyog1yHI9Q-00409-00083704-00083831 there you're not going to get a deal on STyog1yHI9Q-00410-00083832-00084206 that STyog1yHI9Q-00411-00084207-00084382 going to change inventory STyog1yHI9Q-00412-00084383-00084647 high interest rates STyog1yHI9Q-00413-00084648-00084823 could STyog1yHI9Q-00414-00084824-00084950 economic STyog1yHI9Q-00415-00084951-00085159 breakdown major recession well we had STyog1yHI9Q-00416-00085160-00085326 one in 2008 STyog1yHI9Q-00417-00085327-00085591 but we saw the numbers changing way back STyog1yHI9Q-00418-00085592-00086031 in 2005 and 2006 in particular 2006 we STyog1yHI9Q-00419-00086032-00086271 had a year and a half supply STyog1yHI9Q-00420-00086272-00086575 of inventory on the market today we have STyog1yHI9Q-00421-00086576-00086791 a little over two weeks STyog1yHI9Q-00422-00086792-00086991 so we're not anywhere near that number STyog1yHI9Q-00423-00086992-00087143 that has to change STyog1yHI9Q-00424-00087144-00087287 what can change that number the only STyog1yHI9Q-00425-00087288-00087438 thing that can change that number is STyog1yHI9Q-00426-00087439-00087606 almost STyog1yHI9Q-00427-00087607-00087862 knocking on doors of a complete economic STyog1yHI9Q-00428-00087863-00088015 collapse STyog1yHI9Q-00429-00088016-00088143 is there anything out there can cause STyog1yHI9Q-00430-00088144-00088287 that there's always something out there STyog1yHI9Q-00431-00088288-00088511 that can cause that so right now things STyog1yHI9Q-00432-00088512-00088703 are looking pretty good in arizona um STyog1yHI9Q-00433-00088704-00088782 our STyog1yHI9Q-00434-00088783-00089031 our tourism is way up uh gosh next year STyog1yHI9Q-00435-00089032-00089175 we have the super bowl everything's STyog1yHI9Q-00436-00089176-00089375 rocking and rolling now we've got winds STyog1yHI9Q-00437-00089376-00089559 of war going on in ukraine that could STyog1yHI9Q-00438-00089560-00089735 change everything dramatically we have STyog1yHI9Q-00439-00089736-00089903 the fed talking about having an STyog1yHI9Q-00440-00089904-00090087 emergency meeting this week STyog1yHI9Q-00441-00090088-00090238 talk about when they might want to raise STyog1yHI9Q-00442-00090239-00090462 rates but that anticipation has already STyog1yHI9Q-00443-00090463-00090671 been built into the market usually when STyog1yHI9Q-00444-00090672-00090911 by the time the fed raises rates rates STyog1yHI9Q-00445-00090912-00091247 have already gone up so we're at 4.02 STyog1yHI9Q-00446-00091248-00091382 right now this morning on a national STyog1yHI9Q-00447-00091383-00091582 average your lender may be different so STyog1yHI9Q-00448-00091583-00091799 make sure you check with them so there STyog1yHI9Q-00449-00091800-00091967 are things out there that could really STyog1yHI9Q-00450-00091968-00092231 muddy the waters but real estate turns STyog1yHI9Q-00451-00092232-00092406 slowly STyog1yHI9Q-00452-00092407-00092582 again zillow did not get out because STyog1yHI9Q-00453-00092583-00092799 they anticipated things to go to hell in STyog1yHI9Q-00454-00092800-00093111 a hand basket they got out because they STyog1yHI9Q-00455-00093112-00093374 didn't have the material and the labor STyog1yHI9Q-00456-00093375-00093543 to be able to fix and remodel their STyog1yHI9Q-00457-00093544-00093759 homes for you and i we're still in the STyog1yHI9Q-00458-00093760-00094031 trenches real estate prices are going up STyog1yHI9Q-00459-00094032-00094199 i don't see any relief coming in the STyog1yHI9Q-00460-00094200-00094423 next couple of months but when i do STyog1yHI9Q-00461-00094424-00094631 you'll see it here first on this channel STyog1yHI9Q-00462-00094632-00094847 as we look at the numbers together have STyog1yHI9Q-00463-00094848-00095188 a great day take on the rest of the week STyog1yHI9Q-00464-00095189-00095767 [Music] STyog1yHI9Q-00465-00095768-00095975 you STGqI1PUt9o-00000-00000350-00000530 hi everyone STGqI1PUt9o-00001-00000531-00000763 this is Chuck of the look of their STGqI1PUt9o-00002-00000764-00001058 admission status to e.com it is a law STGqI1PUt9o-00003-00001059-00001295 that my husband and I started a while STGqI1PUt9o-00004-00001296-00001565 back we don't have business work from STGqI1PUt9o-00005-00001566-00001748 home options that can help you with your STGqI1PUt9o-00006-00001748-00002030 9 to 5 job and on a full-time income STGqI1PUt9o-00007-00002030-00002330 working from anywhere I have assigned STGqI1PUt9o-00008-00002331-00002633 them however you like it this is a new STGqI1PUt9o-00009-00002634-00002827 channel and this is our first video so STGqI1PUt9o-00010-00002828-00003023 if you're watching it thank you so much STGqI1PUt9o-00011-00003024-00003140 and it means a lot STGqI1PUt9o-00012-00003141-00003350 this showing will be all about where he STGqI1PUt9o-00013-00003351-00003590 to home how about it from home STGqI1PUt9o-00014-00003590-00003785 I'll start freelancing and make money on STGqI1PUt9o-00015-00003786-00004006 the side so if you are interested in STGqI1PUt9o-00016-00004007-00004204 working through home and do not forget STGqI1PUt9o-00017-00004205-00004481 to subscribe this channel and with it or STGqI1PUt9o-00018-00004482-00004685 not SVvolpHzrwU-00000-00000049-00000381 the Dodge was a cycle car manufactured SVvolpHzrwU-00001-00000382-00000747 in Detroit Michigan by the am dodge SVvolpHzrwU-00002-00000748-00001308 company from 1914 to 1915 the cycle car SVvolpHzrwU-00003-00001309-00001655 had a four-cylinder 25 horsepower engine SVvolpHzrwU-00004-00001656-00001847 that was water-cooled and had a SVvolpHzrwU-00005-00001848-00002192 frictionless transmission the vehicle SVvolpHzrwU-00006-00002193-00002454 was designed by George wall of wall SVvolpHzrwU-00007-00002455-00002804 Motor Company the company was later sued SVvolpHzrwU-00008-00002805-00003146 by the Dodge Brothers in 1915 who SVvolpHzrwU-00009-00003147-00003324 claimed that their name had been SVvolpHzrwU-00010-00003325-00003614 infringed SXcDCmb8deg-00000-00000000-00000174 foreign SXcDCmb8deg-00002-00010861-00011237 thank you SXcDCmb8deg-00003-00011238-00011368 welcome SY5ltNSTL-g-00000-00000024-00000430 the dangers of AI could AI wipe out SY5ltNSTL-g-00001-00000431-00000580 Humanity SY5ltNSTL-g-00002-00000581-00000773 I actually think there's a bigger chance SY5ltNSTL-g-00003-00000774-00001073 that Humanity wipes itself out SY5ltNSTL-g-00004-00001074-00001403 with conflicts in the Ukraine and war SY5ltNSTL-g-00005-00001404-00001697 with China over Taiwan SY5ltNSTL-g-00006-00001698-00001955 Humanity has got a self-destructive SY5ltNSTL-g-00007-00001955-00002249 component to our very nature SY5ltNSTL-g-00008-00002250-00002500 if anything AI can point us to a SY5ltNSTL-g-00009-00002501-00002752 different monetary system like crypto SY5ltNSTL-g-00010-00002753-00002957 a different entertainment and social SY5ltNSTL-g-00011-00002958-00003238 system like the metaverse SY5ltNSTL-g-00012-00003239-00003569 AI can tell Humanity to get its act SY5ltNSTL-g-00013-00003570-00003851 together and it's about time SY5ltNSTL-g-00014-00003852-00004259 so AI creates Mania investing Mania it's SY5ltNSTL-g-00015-00004260-00004504 going to change the employment picture a SY5ltNSTL-g-00016-00004505-00004738 lot of people's jobs are going away SY5ltNSTL-g-00017-00004739-00005033 however that's the opportunity to invest SY5ltNSTL-g-00018-00005034-00005404 in crypto how do you hedge yourself from SY5ltNSTL-g-00019-00005405-00005759 AI displacing you by the currency that SY5ltNSTL-g-00020-00005760-00006139 AI will buy crypto Sbme_BGBx7U-00000-00000000-00000457 [Music] Sbme_BGBx7U-00001-00000458-00000883 thank you well hello oops Sbme_BGBx7U-00002-00000884-00001337 how are we thank you for inviting me to Sbme_BGBx7U-00003-00001338-00001483 speak at this brilliant conference y'all Sbme_BGBx7U-00004-00001484-00001689 havin a good time Sbme_BGBx7U-00005-00001691-00002021 awesome all right so let's talk a little Sbme_BGBx7U-00006-00002022-00002339 bit about the fact the wasp is sitting Sbme_BGBx7U-00007-00002340-00002471 here drinking coffee and enjoying Sbme_BGBx7U-00008-00002472-00002701 ourselves there is a bit of a cyber war Sbme_BGBx7U-00009-00002702-00003076 going on outside we have to say cyber of Sbme_BGBx7U-00010-00003077-00003359 course so that we can all be suitably Sbme_BGBx7U-00011-00003360-00003686 frightened and tense and but I am of Sbme_BGBx7U-00012-00003686-00004058 course talking about hacking um people Sbme_BGBx7U-00013-00004059-00004397 are worried about it you know we see Sbme_BGBx7U-00014-00004398-00004676 that business leaders feel that their Sbme_BGBx7U-00015-00004677-00005020 cyber security risk is increasing we Sbme_BGBx7U-00016-00005021-00005333 even have studies like this one that Sbme_BGBx7U-00017-00005334-00005593 says is an attack every 39 seconds so if Sbme_BGBx7U-00018-00005594-00005836 we all sit still long enough they'll be Sbme_BGBx7U-00019-00005837-00006134 won any second and the problem with it Sbme_BGBx7U-00020-00006135-00006613 is is that people think that hackers Sbme_BGBx7U-00021-00006614-00007091 look like this now I have to say I do Sbme_BGBx7U-00022-00007092-00007381 have a hoodie I don't often wear for Sbme_BGBx7U-00023-00007383-00007585 work and I bet you're thinking how she a Sbme_BGBx7U-00024-00007586-00007774 hacker she seems to have some sort of Sbme_BGBx7U-00025-00007775-00008042 social skills and I'm not behind a Sbme_BGBx7U-00026-00008043-00008353 computer right um and actually we're Sbme_BGBx7U-00027-00008354-00008498 talking more about criminals when we Sbme_BGBx7U-00028-00008499-00008717 talk about hacks not hackers if you want Sbme_BGBx7U-00029-00008718-00008873 to get the hacking fraternity annoyed Sbme_BGBx7U-00030-00008874-00009098 callers criminals or get us mixed up Sbme_BGBx7U-00031-00009099-00009385 with it right but I am a hacker but I'm Sbme_BGBx7U-00032-00009386-00009649 not a typical hacker that you would see Sbme_BGBx7U-00033-00009650-00009956 in the press or in popular culture I'm Sbme_BGBx7U-00034-00009957-00010224 actually a hacker that's responsible for Sbme_BGBx7U-00035-00010225-00010499 the type of attack that is the most Sbme_BGBx7U-00036-00010500-00010795 common and that is social engineering Sbme_BGBx7U-00037-00010796-00011138 social engineers are kind of if you like Sbme_BGBx7U-00038-00011139-00011374 the zombies of the hacking community Sbme_BGBx7U-00039-00011375-00011653 right because we're after brains and Sbme_BGBx7U-00040-00011654-00011974 what goes on within the brains because Sbme_BGBx7U-00041-00011975-00012188 actually it's a quicker way in most of Sbme_BGBx7U-00042-00012189-00012638 the time so I have spent I guess a Sbme_BGBx7U-00043-00012639-00012988 lifetime getting past people getting Sbme_BGBx7U-00044-00012989-00013340 into businesses getting into emails Sbme_BGBx7U-00045-00013341-00013568 through phone calls and persuasion Sbme_BGBx7U-00046-00013569-00013865 techniques getting people to tell me the Sbme_BGBx7U-00047-00013866-00014087 way in so the information that they were Sbme_BGBx7U-00048-00014088-00014441 prefer to keep private the problem is is Sbme_BGBx7U-00049-00014441-00014594 that in security there's this term that Sbme_BGBx7U-00050-00014594-00014885 we use the term that says that none of Sbme_BGBx7U-00051-00014886-00015110 you can do much about it you see here's Sbme_BGBx7U-00052-00015111-00015260 what we say is the people of the weakest Sbme_BGBx7U-00053-00015261-00015587 link that in any security chain it's the Sbme_BGBx7U-00054-00015588-00015746 people that are gonna let the attackers Sbme_BGBx7U-00055-00015747-00016124 past the gates and it's perpetuated by Sbme_BGBx7U-00056-00016125-00016409 endless headlines from the security Sbme_BGBx7U-00057-00016410-00016808 press and beyond it's the employees that Sbme_BGBx7U-00058-00016809-00017093 let us down it's the employees that let Sbme_BGBx7U-00059-00017094-00017315 the attackers in because the technology Sbme_BGBx7U-00060-00017316-00017510 is doing a good job so what we need to Sbme_BGBx7U-00061-00017511-00017738 do is not get to the locks what we need Sbme_BGBx7U-00062-00017739-00018221 to do is get to the people and honestly Sbme_BGBx7U-00063-00018222-00018416 as technology gets better it is a quick Sbme_BGBx7U-00064-00018417-00018673 way in if I can get you to tell me Sbme_BGBx7U-00065-00018674-00018884 passwords I'll get you to hold a door Sbme_BGBx7U-00066-00018885-00019097 open or build up a picture of Sbme_BGBx7U-00067-00019098-00019346 information all about the business that Sbme_BGBx7U-00068-00019347-00019538 you work in and about your life then Sbme_BGBx7U-00069-00019539-00019820 that's a quick way in and when I say Sbme_BGBx7U-00070-00019821-00019979 that this is a problem you really need Sbme_BGBx7U-00071-00019980-00020144 to believe me because most people when Sbme_BGBx7U-00072-00020145-00020393 they think of a cyberattack don't think Sbme_BGBx7U-00073-00020394-00020717 about the human elements and off but Sbme_BGBx7U-00074-00020718-00021101 widely corroborated widely corroborates Sbme_BGBx7U-00075-00021102-00021400 is that by far the most attacks Sbme_BGBx7U-00076-00021401-00021602 originated from human error or Sbme_BGBx7U-00077-00021603-00021908 manipulation and who's doing it anyway Sbme_BGBx7U-00078-00021909-00022136 well it is the guy in the hoodie I mean Sbme_BGBx7U-00079-00022137-00022256 if we could put all our efforts into Sbme_BGBx7U-00080-00022257-00022439 catching this one guy in the hoodie we'd Sbme_BGBx7U-00081-00022440-00022874 all be fine but non-technical hackers Sbme_BGBx7U-00082-00022875-00023042 typical hackers also use social Sbme_BGBx7U-00083-00023043-00023258 engineering someone's gotta click on it Sbme_BGBx7U-00084-00023259-00023447 someone's gotta open the attachment Sbme_BGBx7U-00085-00023448-00023696 someone's gotta let us in and then Sbme_BGBx7U-00086-00023697-00024094 there's this one inside a threat one of Sbme_BGBx7U-00087-00024095-00024260 the biggest growth areas for my business Sbme_BGBx7U-00088-00024261-00024491 is spot on the bad apple in the barrel Sbme_BGBx7U-00089-00024492-00024677 that one person in the organization Sbme_BGBx7U-00090-00024678-00025007 who's discontented you through mischief Sbme_BGBx7U-00091-00025008-00025250 or malice or just through mistake puts Sbme_BGBx7U-00092-00025251-00025453 the company at risk Sbme_BGBx7U-00093-00025454-00025747 you all know does that one person in way Sbme_BGBx7U-00094-00025748-00025903 that you think about that you you're Sbme_BGBx7U-00095-00025904-00026146 suspicious of every one of us got a name Sbme_BGBx7U-00096-00026147-00026267 or a face you think I always thought Sbme_BGBx7U-00097-00026268-00026527 that guy or that woman was weird just to Sbme_BGBx7U-00098-00026529-00026708 say that if you aren't thinking of some Sbme_BGBx7U-00099-00026708-00027005 you are the person that everyone else is Sbme_BGBx7U-00100-00027006-00027283 saying enough right and the thing is Sbme_BGBx7U-00101-00027285-00027506 this of course they're after the money Sbme_BGBx7U-00102-00027507-00027664 of course they are Sbme_BGBx7U-00103-00027666-00028339 this pays well I mean look the average Sbme_BGBx7U-00104-00028341-00028573 cost of a data breach in 2020 is Sbme_BGBx7U-00105-00028574-00028856 estimated to be in excess of a hundred Sbme_BGBx7U-00106-00028857-00029156 and fifty million dollars and that's due Sbme_BGBx7U-00107-00029157-00029464 to the GDP our rules it's she's a Sbme_BGBx7U-00108-00029466-00029726 legislation but the human cost of it is Sbme_BGBx7U-00109-00029727-00030230 huge so so so matter whether you're a Sbme_BGBx7U-00110-00030231-00030485 big company their company like this may Sbme_BGBx7U-00111-00030486-00030658 be one of these offices may be three Sbme_BGBx7U-00112-00030660-00030865 thousand people in that organization in Sbme_BGBx7U-00113-00030866-00031073 one of those buildings three thousand Sbme_BGBx7U-00114-00031074-00031343 potential ways in three thousand people Sbme_BGBx7U-00115-00031344-00031552 who know something about that Sbme_BGBx7U-00116-00031552-00031856 organization could help us build a Sbme_BGBx7U-00117-00031857-00032033 picture so that when we attack when we Sbme_BGBx7U-00118-00032033-00032404 make that approach it lands it hits home Sbme_BGBx7U-00119-00032405-00032720 and what about if they've got good Sbme_BGBx7U-00120-00032720-00032993 security resources there's a team in Sbme_BGBx7U-00121-00032994-00033302 place to protect it now maybe but you Sbme_BGBx7U-00122-00033303-00033419 know what we can do we can go to the Sbme_BGBx7U-00123-00033420-00033560 smaller businesses they deal with Sbme_BGBx7U-00124-00033561-00033840 everyone's a node on the network Sbme_BGBx7U-00125-00033841-00034162 everyone's away back to the money and Sbme_BGBx7U-00126-00034163-00034598 the data right and the thing is what's Sbme_BGBx7U-00127-00034599-00034819 really dangerous is that most people Sbme_BGBx7U-00128-00034820-00035030 don't think that they're important Sbme_BGBx7U-00129-00035031-00035212 enough don't think that they're rich Sbme_BGBx7U-00130-00035213-00035471 enough to be a target but you are Sbme_BGBx7U-00131-00035472-00035690 because you're a link in that chain and Sbme_BGBx7U-00132-00035691-00035939 that makes you important and that makes Sbme_BGBx7U-00133-00035940-00036133 you worth hacking and whether we're Sbme_BGBx7U-00134-00036134-00036283 going to turn up at your business and Sbme_BGBx7U-00135-00036284-00036565 get into the actual company go through Sbme_BGBx7U-00136-00036566-00036929 the gates right and get to the to the Sbme_BGBx7U-00137-00036930-00037165 laptops and to the DES and bypass all Sbme_BGBx7U-00138-00037166-00037385 that perimeter security or whether it's Sbme_BGBx7U-00139-00037386-00037643 going to be a phone call all of them are Sbme_BGBx7U-00140-00037644-00037844 effective ways but you know that the Sbme_BGBx7U-00141-00037845-00038180 most effective way isn't those the most Sbme_BGBx7U-00142-00038181-00038393 effective way that you and every one of Sbme_BGBx7U-00143-00038394-00038540 us can be social engineers Sbme_BGBx7U-00144-00038541-00038969 is through email and the really worrying Sbme_BGBx7U-00145-00038970-00039233 thing the really worrying thing is that Sbme_BGBx7U-00146-00039234-00039374 people think they can spot a phishing Sbme_BGBx7U-00147-00039375-00039727 email Sbme_BGBx7U-00148-00039728-00040127 not so much here's the thing to know Sbme_BGBx7U-00149-00040128-00040349 those phishing emails that ask you if Sbme_BGBx7U-00150-00040350-00040551 you just give me your bank details I'll Sbme_BGBx7U-00151-00040552-00040793 give you 14 million dollars that's not Sbme_BGBx7U-00152-00040794-00040961 what we're talking about we're not Sbme_BGBx7U-00153-00040962-00041226 talking about the obvious emails we're Sbme_BGBx7U-00154-00041227-00041361 not talking about the emails they Sbme_BGBx7U-00155-00041362-00041648 clearly address you wrongly or I've got Sbme_BGBx7U-00156-00041649-00041861 bad grammar or go straight for the Sbme_BGBx7U-00157-00041862-00042011 jugular in terms of passwords we're not Sbme_BGBx7U-00158-00042012-00042215 talking about those and sorting about Sbme_BGBx7U-00159-00042216-00042542 something called a spear fish well it's Sbme_BGBx7U-00160-00042543-00042824 not just sanity a group of people where Sbme_BGBx7U-00161-00042825-00043073 it looks at one person and we look Sbme_BGBx7U-00162-00043074-00043326 exactly at that person's profile because Sbme_BGBx7U-00163-00043327-00043545 then we know that they're so likely to Sbme_BGBx7U-00164-00043546-00043773 click you see what social engineering Sbme_BGBx7U-00165-00043774-00043982 and really does is mess with your brain Sbme_BGBx7U-00166-00043983-00044273 remember the Samba thing the brains what Sbme_BGBx7U-00167-00044274-00044367 we're going to do is are going to look Sbme_BGBx7U-00168-00044368-00044598 at your brains we're going to look at Sbme_BGBx7U-00169-00044599-00044792 the things that all humans have in Sbme_BGBx7U-00170-00044793-00045029 common like our awesome asset behavior Sbme_BGBx7U-00171-00045030-00045239 the things that we can't help but do Sbme_BGBx7U-00172-00045240-00045583 just because we're human all of us Sbme_BGBx7U-00173-00045584-00045824 because you know we get distracted very Sbme_BGBx7U-00174-00045825-00046193 easily and what happens is our brains Sbme_BGBx7U-00175-00046194-00046568 don't really kick in properly the Sbme_BGBx7U-00176-00046569-00046814 fastest part of our system is actually Sbme_BGBx7U-00177-00046815-00047183 our animal brains not the human size we Sbme_BGBx7U-00178-00047184-00047535 have this part of us that responds in a Sbme_BGBx7U-00179-00047536-00047798 visceral in an ancient way to things Sbme_BGBx7U-00180-00047799-00048158 like emotional stimulus so what happens Sbme_BGBx7U-00181-00048159-00048435 with a scammer or a con artist is we Sbme_BGBx7U-00182-00048436-00048677 want to raise your emotions in your Sbme_BGBx7U-00183-00048678-00048923 brain because when people's emotions are Sbme_BGBx7U-00184-00048924-00049118 raised up high their decision-making Sbme_BGBx7U-00185-00049119-00049421 capacity plummets and in that moment Sbme_BGBx7U-00186-00049422-00049595 you're going to be offer to way out in Sbme_BGBx7U-00187-00049596-00049907 that moment of emotional fog we don't Sbme_BGBx7U-00188-00049908-00050093 make good decisions and if you're Sbme_BGBx7U-00189-00050094-00050219 offered something that will clear those Sbme_BGBx7U-00190-00050220-00050461 decisions we all tend to click on it Sbme_BGBx7U-00191-00050462-00050789 let's talk about a few emotions one of Sbme_BGBx7U-00192-00050790-00051332 my favorites fear so let's imagine that Sbme_BGBx7U-00193-00051333-00051575 we receive an email an email that say Sbme_BGBx7U-00194-00051576-00052040 something along the lines of you have Sbme_BGBx7U-00195-00052041-00052280 committed a traffic offense and you need Sbme_BGBx7U-00196-00052281-00052493 to pay and not only that we've already Sbme_BGBx7U-00197-00052494-00052682 notified you and you need to pay it Sbme_BGBx7U-00198-00052683-00052929 really quickly you know you might think Sbme_BGBx7U-00199-00052929-00053049 no I haven't Sbme_BGBx7U-00200-00053050-00053376 I would spot that get the right person Sbme_BGBx7U-00201-00053377-00053598 at the right time profile that person Sbme_BGBx7U-00202-00053599-00053925 properly and they click I want say click Sbme_BGBx7U-00203-00053926-00054213 we're in and if that doesn't work Sbme_BGBx7U-00204-00054214-00054539 this one does you know Sbme_BGBx7U-00205-00054540-00054774 Greed's a strong word more like the Sbme_BGBx7U-00206-00054775-00054939 promise of rewards is what I guess are Sbme_BGBx7U-00207-00054940-00055179 saying how about calls something like Sbme_BGBx7U-00208-00055179-00055430 this oh hi hi Sbme_BGBx7U-00209-00055432-00055551 my name is Simone and I'm calling you Sbme_BGBx7U-00210-00055552-00055836 from super duper executive headhunters Sbme_BGBx7U-00211-00055837-00056079 and recruitment online hi how are you Sbme_BGBx7U-00212-00056079-00056391 you know a colleague of yours gave me Sbme_BGBx7U-00213-00056391-00056601 your name and your number because we've Sbme_BGBx7U-00214-00056602-00056792 got a smashing job available for you Sbme_BGBx7U-00215-00056794-00057102 right now and it pays like a million Sbme_BGBx7U-00216-00057103-00057309 pounds and you're only work on Tuesday Sbme_BGBx7U-00217-00057310-00057501 mornings with supermodels and Ferraris Sbme_BGBx7U-00218-00057502-00057876 are you interested they tend to say yes Sbme_BGBx7U-00219-00057877-00058146 funnily enough and then when they say Sbme_BGBx7U-00220-00058147-00058304 yes you say well look let me have a Sbme_BGBx7U-00221-00058305-00058689 quick telephone interview tech team so Sbme_BGBx7U-00222-00058690-00058902 what sort of systems are you using at Sbme_BGBx7U-00223-00058903-00059133 the moment do you ever handle breaches Sbme_BGBx7U-00224-00059134-00059385 when was the last one how big was the Sbme_BGBx7U-00225-00059386-00059712 team is a 24/7 who's in charge do you Sbme_BGBx7U-00226-00059713-00059823 know what you've done really well at Sbme_BGBx7U-00227-00059824-00059933 this interview Sbme_BGBx7U-00228-00059934-00060144 actually I've got you down to the final Sbme_BGBx7U-00229-00060145-00060530 two but I'm not gonna rush you know I'll Sbme_BGBx7U-00230-00060532-00060675 let you think about it and I'm gonna Sbme_BGBx7U-00231-00060676-00060960 call you back in 48 hours after I speak Sbme_BGBx7U-00232-00060961-00061209 to the clients is that okay and you know Sbme_BGBx7U-00233-00061210-00061377 even if that person isn't interested and Sbme_BGBx7U-00234-00061378-00061536 leaving their current job they're Sbme_BGBx7U-00235-00061537-00061821 curious what's the package like who Sbme_BGBx7U-00236-00061822-00062214 recommended me where's the reference and Sbme_BGBx7U-00237-00062215-00062366 so we give it an hour or two because you Sbme_BGBx7U-00238-00062367-00062571 you never give a target time to think Sbme_BGBx7U-00239-00062572-00062700 and then I call them back and I said you Sbme_BGBx7U-00240-00062701-00062976 know something I put you down as one of Sbme_BGBx7U-00241-00062977-00063225 my top two and I told the client and Sbme_BGBx7U-00242-00063226-00063483 they're super super excited to speak to Sbme_BGBx7U-00243-00063484-00063723 you so what I need you to do now is sign Sbme_BGBx7U-00244-00063724-00063804 this NDA Sbme_BGBx7U-00245-00063804-00064011 as soon as you can and we can tell you Sbme_BGBx7U-00246-00064012-00064329 everything shall I send it through you Sbme_BGBx7U-00247-00064329-00064575 say yes and it doesn't even have to be Sbme_BGBx7U-00248-00064576-00064896 that big a deal maybe we offer people a Sbme_BGBx7U-00249-00064897-00065216 free coffee right click on their on the Sbme_BGBx7U-00250-00065217-00065417 link and you get a discount code and Sbme_BGBx7U-00251-00065419-00065721 because the prize because the rewards Sbme_BGBx7U-00252-00065722-00065877 are so small people think the risk is Sbme_BGBx7U-00253-00065878-00066114 small and so they click on it or maybe Sbme_BGBx7U-00254-00066115-00066300 it's offering you discount in your Sbme_BGBx7U-00255-00066301-00066435 favorite store especially the Sbme_BGBx7U-00256-00066436-00066678 time of year right Christmas is Sbme_BGBx7U-00257-00066679-00066906 Christmas for scammers and con artists Sbme_BGBx7U-00258-00066907-00067157 but you don't give people time to think Sbme_BGBx7U-00259-00067158-00067368 we keep them in that emotional fog and Sbme_BGBx7U-00260-00067369-00067580 we keep them going as long as we can and Sbme_BGBx7U-00261-00067581-00067785 sometimes that doesn't wear them they'll Sbme_BGBx7U-00262-00067786-00067893 be people in this audience right now Sbme_BGBx7U-00263-00067894-00068088 thinking that doesn't wait on me ha Sbme_BGBx7U-00264-00068089-00068426 that's the best type of mark the best Sbme_BGBx7U-00265-00068427-00068631 type of mark is the past new things that Sbme_BGBx7U-00266-00068632-00068853 they cannot be marked I promise you Sbme_BGBx7U-00267-00068854-00069099 because your defenses are down in Sbme_BGBx7U-00268-00069100-00069462 arrogance and victory oh try anger how Sbme_BGBx7U-00269-00069463-00069672 about this one an entire company we Sbme_BGBx7U-00270-00069673-00069828 didn't send her to the ICU desk but we Sbme_BGBx7U-00271-00069829-00070023 sent it to everyone else and we said Sbme_BGBx7U-00272-00070024-00070347 this in five minutes the internet will Sbme_BGBx7U-00273-00070348-00070700 go down if you do not click on the back Sbme_BGBx7U-00274-00070701-00070881 of Internet all of your work for the Sbme_BGBx7U-00275-00070882-00071031 last morning will be lost Sbme_BGBx7U-00276-00071032-00071415 thank you and they were fuming everyone Sbme_BGBx7U-00277-00071416-00071634 was angry and they started calling each Sbme_BGBx7U-00278-00071635-00072104 other but of the 367 emails we sent out Sbme_BGBx7U-00279-00072105-00072579 360 clicked the other seven were either Sbme_BGBx7U-00280-00072580-00072981 out of the office or outside arguing but Sbme_BGBx7U-00281-00072982-00073218 I'll terrible their internet was it Sbme_BGBx7U-00282-00073219-00073362 doesn't matter on the size of the Sbme_BGBx7U-00283-00073363-00073578 business it doesn't really matter on the Sbme_BGBx7U-00284-00073579-00074000 person this start from Simon said 62% of Sbme_BGBx7U-00285-00074001-00074223 businesses reported Sbme_BGBx7U-00286-00074224-00074441 social engineer and phishing attacks in Sbme_BGBx7U-00287-00074442-00074732 2018 but there are two types of business Sbme_BGBx7U-00288-00074733-00074946 those who've been socially engineered to Sbme_BGBx7U-00289-00074947-00075123 knowit's and those who've been socially Sbme_BGBx7U-00290-00075124-00075399 engineered and don't know it yet I even Sbme_BGBx7U-00291-00075400-00075593 think that's a really low number and Sbme_BGBx7U-00292-00075594-00075792 back in the day it was a hard thing for Sbme_BGBx7U-00293-00075793-00076025 me to do back in the day used to have to Sbme_BGBx7U-00294-00076026-00076263 do actual surveillance you had to park Sbme_BGBx7U-00295-00076264-00076509 cars outside officers and volley you Sbme_BGBx7U-00296-00076510-00076710 into Joe's bar to listen to the Sbme_BGBx7U-00297-00076711-00076899 conversation so that we could approach Sbme_BGBx7U-00298-00076900-00077219 you properly but now I don't have to do Sbme_BGBx7U-00299-00077220-00077724 that now now it's real quick now it's Sbme_BGBx7U-00300-00077725-00077931 more about what people don't put online Sbme_BGBx7U-00301-00077932-00078188 than what they do put online so if you Sbme_BGBx7U-00302-00078189-00078378 want to build a picture of everything Sbme_BGBx7U-00303-00078379-00078551 that goes on in a company in order to Sbme_BGBx7U-00304-00078552-00078768 hack that company I just need to spend a Sbme_BGBx7U-00305-00078769-00079041 couple of hours on social media and then Sbme_BGBx7U-00306-00079042-00079254 the pictures fall into place and we know Sbme_BGBx7U-00307-00079255-00079509 the weaknesses and we can get in because Sbme_BGBx7U-00308-00079510-00079734 you put everything online Sbme_BGBx7U-00309-00079735-00080013 everyone puts everything on line from Sbme_BGBx7U-00310-00080014-00080385 where and how you exercise so the people Sbme_BGBx7U-00311-00080386-00080568 you socialize with and the places that Sbme_BGBx7U-00312-00080569-00080940 you go it's your business it's the Sbme_BGBx7U-00313-00080941-00081285 insides of your business offices so we Sbme_BGBx7U-00314-00081286-00081507 can see your land yards and fire alarm Sbme_BGBx7U-00315-00081508-00081774 times and stuff like that but even right Sbme_BGBx7U-00316-00081775-00081927 down to the people and the things that Sbme_BGBx7U-00317-00081928-00082155 you care about to that which you wish to Sbme_BGBx7U-00318-00082156-00082398 protect so the fear is the key whew off Sbme_BGBx7U-00319-00082399-00082689 at night to the things that motivate you Sbme_BGBx7U-00320-00082690-00082872 the things that make you want to take Sbme_BGBx7U-00321-00082873-00083183 action and speak out in this crazy world Sbme_BGBx7U-00322-00083184-00083421 even down to the things that were Sbme_BGBx7U-00323-00083422-00083847 ashamed of and we try to hide see we Sbme_BGBx7U-00324-00083848-00084122 need our shields up ladies and gentlemen Sbme_BGBx7U-00325-00084123-00084720 but they're usually down so it didn't Sbme_BGBx7U-00326-00084721-00084858 want to be scary or leave on like a Sbme_BGBx7U-00327-00084859-00085104 downer so what I'm going to say is that Sbme_BGBx7U-00328-00085105-00085242 actually from a security point of view Sbme_BGBx7U-00329-00085243-00085368 there's some things that you can do Sbme_BGBx7U-00330-00085369-00085890 easily chiefly or even free the first Sbme_BGBx7U-00331-00085891-00086082 thing is is admit the security is not Sbme_BGBx7U-00332-00086083-00086307 someone else's problem just because you Sbme_BGBx7U-00333-00086308-00086463 don't have security in your title Sbme_BGBx7U-00334-00086464-00086688 doesn't mean that you're not a target we Sbme_BGBx7U-00335-00086689-00086766 have to look after ourselves Sbme_BGBx7U-00336-00086767-00086997 individually because we're target's is Sbme_BGBx7U-00337-00086998-00087314 as individuals and how do we even do us Sbme_BGBx7U-00338-00087315-00087549 well there's lots of ways first of all Sbme_BGBx7U-00339-00087550-00087767 except that you of course are at risk Sbme_BGBx7U-00340-00087768-00087996 secondly I want you to look at the Sbme_BGBx7U-00341-00087997-00088188 security awareness training programs Sbme_BGBx7U-00342-00088189-00088413 that you have in your business and what Sbme_BGBx7U-00343-00088414-00088722 I need you to do is this if it is not Sbme_BGBx7U-00344-00088723-00088995 landing with you if it is like listening Sbme_BGBx7U-00345-00088996-00089220 to one of these announcements right and Sbme_BGBx7U-00346-00089221-00089376 you don't feel that it's personal Sbme_BGBx7U-00347-00089377-00089643 connected or we don't understand why you Sbme_BGBx7U-00348-00089644-00089853 being told to do things like have strong Sbme_BGBx7U-00349-00089854-00090024 passwords and update all your Sbme_BGBx7U-00350-00090025-00090303 applications you need to complain and Sbme_BGBx7U-00351-00090304-00090483 say we want something that resonates Sbme_BGBx7U-00352-00090484-00090690 more something that's more entertaining Sbme_BGBx7U-00353-00090691-00090945 more engaging and that involves you the Sbme_BGBx7U-00354-00090946-00091125 staff as opposed to a security team Sbme_BGBx7U-00355-00091126-00091461 spreading that message I also want you Sbme_BGBx7U-00356-00091462-00091650 to engage the human brain rather than Sbme_BGBx7U-00357-00091651-00091920 the mammal brain and think really really Sbme_BGBx7U-00358-00091921-00092153 carefully before we put something online Sbme_BGBx7U-00359-00092154-00092478 before you put information online about Sbme_BGBx7U-00360-00092479-00092643 you and your families and your lives I Sbme_BGBx7U-00361-00092644-00092838 want you to think what was a malicious Sbme_BGBx7U-00362-00092839-00093058 act to do with this information Sbme_BGBx7U-00363-00093059-00093208 and I want you to think if you get an Sbme_BGBx7U-00364-00093209-00093382 email or an approach that makes you Sbme_BGBx7U-00365-00093383-00093679 emotional in some way think what are Sbme_BGBx7U-00366-00093680-00093850 they trying to do what are some motions Sbme_BGBx7U-00367-00093851-00094036 used to me I'm angry and frightened I'm Sbme_BGBx7U-00368-00094037-00094558 scared I'm happy think stop if they Sbme_BGBx7U-00369-00094559-00094807 mention money particularly if they Sbme_BGBx7U-00370-00094808-00094987 mention mourning as well or going Sbme_BGBx7U-00371-00094988-00095200 outside the rules in some way we stop Sbme_BGBx7U-00372-00095201-00095500 and if they rush you if you're asked to Sbme_BGBx7U-00373-00095501-00095770 do something quickly particularly if Sbme_BGBx7U-00374-00095771-00095920 it's got to do with money then we step Sbme_BGBx7U-00375-00095921-00096118 back we go and tell someone else and Sbme_BGBx7U-00376-00096119-00096337 that emotional fog is gonna go down and Sbme_BGBx7U-00377-00096338-00096538 our reasons going to come back in and Sbme_BGBx7U-00378-00096539-00096814 save us and lastly what we need to do is Sbme_BGBx7U-00379-00096815-00097057 be kind be kind to people who get caught Sbme_BGBx7U-00380-00097058-00097399 out by this stuff it's an epidemic all Sbme_BGBx7U-00381-00097400-00097642 of us are target's probably at some Sbme_BGBx7U-00382-00097643-00097807 point we'll all be victims and that Sbme_BGBx7U-00383-00097808-00098008 means organizations needs to stop Sbme_BGBx7U-00384-00098009-00098296 blaming people when they get caught we Sbme_BGBx7U-00385-00098297-00098458 need to be sympathetic in kind to other Sbme_BGBx7U-00386-00098459-00098590 people because we're all in this fight Sbme_BGBx7U-00387-00098591-00098638 together Sbme_BGBx7U-00388-00098639-00098950 are we the weakest link we are a weak Sbme_BGBx7U-00389-00098951-00099283 link sometimes you know we are human we Sbme_BGBx7U-00390-00099284-00099556 are at the place where the Fallen Angels Sbme_BGBx7U-00391-00099557-00099940 meet the rise and apes and you know what Sbme_BGBx7U-00392-00099941-00100192 it might be our downfall it really might Sbme_BGBx7U-00393-00100193-00100582 be but it's also our one shot at Sbme_BGBx7U-00394-00100583-00100849 redemption and so I'm gonna leave you Sbme_BGBx7U-00395-00100850-00101248 with this quote the one thing that makes Sbme_BGBx7U-00396-00101249-00101536 it possible to be an optimist is if you Sbme_BGBx7U-00397-00101537-00101761 have a contingency plan for when all Sbme_BGBx7U-00398-00101762-00102046 hell breaks loose let's meet them at the Sbme_BGBx7U-00399-00102047-00102272 gate people thank you Sbme_BGBx7U-00400-00102273-00103618 [Applause] Sed5vAbl9Ho-00000-00000802-00001164 oh you don't like water baby meet Sed5vAbl9Ho-00001-00001165-00002226 somebody okay we have a veer hi Ava Sed5vAbl9Ho-00002-00002227-00002540 how you doing oh and a nice wife Sheree Sed5vAbl9Ho-00003-00002541-00002767 Sheree is here so we want to talk about Sed5vAbl9Ho-00004-00002768-00003033 his nails and I'm gonna cut these nails Sed5vAbl9Ho-00005-00003034-00003371 and take some samples for biopsy for Sed5vAbl9Ho-00006-00003372-00003609 possible fungus so that's what we're Sed5vAbl9Ho-00007-00003610-00003747 gonna do so we just started talking Sed5vAbl9Ho-00008-00003747-00004008 about his hospitalization right last Sed5vAbl9Ho-00009-00004009-00005843 year tell me what happened how'd you do Sed5vAbl9Ho-00010-00005844-00006095 that Sed5vAbl9Ho-00011-00006096-00006402 how'd you manage that well that happens Sed5vAbl9Ho-00012-00006403-00007988 to me every day hey we didn't wanna go Sed5vAbl9Ho-00013-00007989-00008267 you know night Hospital yeah you don't Sed5vAbl9Ho-00014-00008268-00008642 like doctors right no I can tell you're Sed5vAbl9Ho-00015-00008643-00008906 a typical guy they don't like doctors Sed5vAbl9Ho-00016-00008907-00009017 they don't like hospitals Sed5vAbl9Ho-00017-00009018-00009558 I don't know hospitality yeah because of Sed5vAbl9Ho-00018-00009559-00009749 the drinking he wasn't getting proper Sed5vAbl9Ho-00019-00009750-00010067 food nutrients Sed5vAbl9Ho-00020-00010068-00010256 what was your stuff what what do you Sed5vAbl9Ho-00021-00010257-00011528 like to drink I like cause like I said Sed5vAbl9Ho-00022-00011529-00012237 no more no more Ryan and then you told Sed5vAbl9Ho-00023-00012238-00012402 me before we started filming that you Sed5vAbl9Ho-00024-00012403-00012687 had a little numbness and tingling and Sed5vAbl9Ho-00025-00012688-00012963 all of that too right Sed5vAbl9Ho-00026-00012964-00013186 yeah yeah we call that alcoholic Sed5vAbl9Ho-00027-00013187-00013444 neuropathy when you you know have a lot Sed5vAbl9Ho-00028-00013444-00013641 of alcohol in your system in your liver Sed5vAbl9Ho-00029-00013641-00013891 then he can start numbing up your toes Sed5vAbl9Ho-00030-00013891-00014166 and you have a shooting sensation and Sed5vAbl9Ho-00031-00014168-00014834 kind of weird feeling right way Dave so Sed5vAbl9Ho-00032-00014835-00015058 so what happened so you went to the Sed5vAbl9Ho-00034-00019713-00021439 because well you doesn't talk too much Sed5vAbl9Ho-00035-00021440-00021475 either Sed5vAbl9Ho-00036-00021476-00021721 right now they don't like me but I guess Sed5vAbl9Ho-00037-00021722-00022252 isn't talk too much so how much did you Sed5vAbl9Ho-00038-00022253-00022506 have to drink to get to this your nails Sed5vAbl9Ho-00039-00022507-00022678 not looking good but obviously your Sed5vAbl9Ho-00040-00022679-00023568 livers probably all damaged right then Sed5vAbl9Ho-00041-00023569-00023787 he had a chance of recovering but you Sed5vAbl9Ho-00042-00023788-00023953 know we just been doing everything he Sed5vAbl9Ho-00043-00023954-00024234 said he hasn't had a drink since June 20 Sed5vAbl9Ho-00044-00024235-00024583 last year no more bad night how much Sed5vAbl9Ho-00045-00024584-00024721 would you be drinking Mike in one Sed5vAbl9Ho-00046-00024722-00024759 sitting Sed5vAbl9Ho-00047-00024760-00025028 Hey Sed5vAbl9Ho-00048-00025029-00025505 it was it could be like a 20 pack 20 Sed5vAbl9Ho-00049-00025506-00025795 cans a day a day one shot or just Sed5vAbl9Ho-00050-00025797-00026417 throughout the day all day long you get Sed5vAbl9Ho-00051-00026418-00026824 thirsty or what what happened what are Sed5vAbl9Ho-00052-00026825-00027124 you drink in the middle of the night Wow Sed5vAbl9Ho-00053-00027125-00028521 why Bud Light though oh we just like it Sed5vAbl9Ho-00054-00028522-00029064 he was he wasn't as bad as ANCA so home Sed5vAbl9Ho-00055-00029066-00029458 in 2015 a doctor here on over at Long Sed5vAbl9Ho-00056-00029459-00029717 Beach Memorial did surgery on its neck Sed5vAbl9Ho-00057-00029718-00030230 because he had on his right arm he had Sed5vAbl9Ho-00058-00030231-00032657 no feeling in it you didn't drink or Sed5vAbl9Ho-00059-00032658-00032983 drive so why are you driving you Sed5vAbl9Ho-00060-00032984-00033299 couldn't drink you kind of had a bad job Sed5vAbl9Ho-00061-00033300-00033911 then only you would come and drink the Sed5vAbl9Ho-00062-00033912-00034043 whole thing right he's gonna make up Sed5vAbl9Ho-00063-00034044-00034436 session right yeah so from from you Sed5vAbl9Ho-00064-00034437-00034946 cutting looks good I'm gonna grind all Sed5vAbl9Ho-00065-00034947-00035102 this now and she looks pretty good well Sed5vAbl9Ho-00066-00035103-00035273 I shouldn't say pretty good but it looks Sed5vAbl9Ho-00067-00035274-00035539 a lot better than than it was so we're Sed5vAbl9Ho-00068-00035540-00035774 gonna have to really start working to Sed5vAbl9Ho-00069-00035775-00035983 improve the neck condition this is not Sed5vAbl9Ho-00070-00035984-00036260 good right it's not healthy to have a Sed5vAbl9Ho-00071-00036261-00036545 fungus eight to senior in your nails so Sed5vAbl9Ho-00072-00036546-00037427 we need to start working on it well yeah Sed5vAbl9Ho-00073-00037428-00037693 well your your yeah your immune system Sed5vAbl9Ho-00074-00037694-00037933 is shot Ryan right I know we're talking Sed5vAbl9Ho-00075-00037934-00038137 about koruna virus here these days but Sed5vAbl9Ho-00076-00038138-00038330 the only way to really truly fight that Sed5vAbl9Ho-00077-00038331-00038474 is Sed5vAbl9Ho-00078-00038475-00038765 build your immune system so you you have Sed5vAbl9Ho-00079-00038766-00038906 to do a lot of things to build your Sed5vAbl9Ho-00080-00038907-00039088 immune system especially your livers Sed5vAbl9Ho-00081-00039089-00039332 kind of really weakened now round you Sed5vAbl9Ho-00082-00039333-00039515 got either cirrhosis or you got your Sed5vAbl9Ho-00083-00039516-00039743 liver enzymes like all over the place Sed5vAbl9Ho-00084-00039744-00040123 yeah fibrosis so you need to really Sed5vAbl9Ho-00085-00040124-00040442 improve your liver well good thing if Sed5vAbl9Ho-00086-00040443-00040663 the liver is one organ they can Sed5vAbl9Ho-00087-00040664-00041030 completely regenerate like a completely Sed5vAbl9Ho-00088-00041031-00041383 new liver so I had a patient just Sed5vAbl9Ho-00089-00041384-00041690 recently just donated his liver in six Sed5vAbl9Ho-00090-00041691-00041891 months he got a full liver he donated Sed5vAbl9Ho-00091-00041892-00042122 half the liver and he grew the whole Sed5vAbl9Ho-00092-00042123-00042410 liver back yeah that's how powerful your Sed5vAbl9Ho-00093-00042411-00042599 liver is to regenerate so one that's one Sed5vAbl9Ho-00094-00042600-00042671 thing good man Sed5vAbl9Ho-00095-00042672-00042812 but you have to do all the right things Sed5vAbl9Ho-00096-00042813-00043094 you have to eat the right food yeah you Sed5vAbl9Ho-00097-00043095-00043247 have to take the right supplement you Sed5vAbl9Ho-00098-00043248-00043403 have to drink a lot of water because Sed5vAbl9Ho-00099-00043404-00043577 your liver gets hot when you have a lot Sed5vAbl9Ho-00100-00043578-00043754 of toxins in your body such as alcohol Sed5vAbl9Ho-00101-00043755-00043907 that's the number one cause of Sed5vAbl9Ho-00102-00043908-00044117 dehydration when you drink alcohol right Sed5vAbl9Ho-00103-00044118-00044462 and the liver works on a lot of fluid Sed5vAbl9Ho-00104-00044463-00044855 liver I'm in the water so without proper Sed5vAbl9Ho-00105-00044856-00045023 amount of water it could get it all Sed5vAbl9Ho-00106-00045024-00045167 dried up and that's how your liver gets Sed5vAbl9Ho-00107-00045168-00045985 damaged Sed5vAbl9Ho-00108-00045986-00046245 [Music] Sed5vAbl9Ho-00109-00046246-00046747 you got a drink water a yeah he's a very Sed5vAbl9Ho-00110-00046748-00047083 good dehydrated how much how much what Sed5vAbl9Ho-00111-00047084-00047818 are you drinking now even though I don't Sed5vAbl9Ho-00112-00047819-00048067 know what's worse the Bud Light or Diet Sed5vAbl9Ho-00113-00048068-00048370 Coke probably diet cokes worse you need Sed5vAbl9Ho-00114-00048371-00049443 to drink water in no those are bad to Sed5vAbl9Ho-00115-00049444-00049864 know you don't like water maybe meet Sed5vAbl9Ho-00116-00049865-00050818 somebody Sed5vAbl9Ho-00117-00050819-00051217 I know you shouldn't put anything extra Sed5vAbl9Ho-00118-00051219-00051404 in there your liver wants water it Sed5vAbl9Ho-00119-00051404-00051667 doesn't want anything else he just want Sed5vAbl9Ho-00120-00051669-00051761 water eh Sed5vAbl9Ho-00121-00051762-00052185 how can we get you to drink more water Sed5vAbl9Ho-00122-00052186-00053191 [Music] Sed5vAbl9Ho-00123-00053191-00053762 okay what what are you able to not drink Sed5vAbl9Ho-00124-00053763-00053984 water anymore what what's what we just Sed5vAbl9Ho-00125-00053985-00054967 don't like the taste of what huh no you Sed5vAbl9Ho-00126-00054969-00055291 need to drink three for at least four to Sed5vAbl9Ho-00127-00055292-00055432 six glasses a day Sed5vAbl9Ho-00128-00055433-00055691 here's your skinny guys stuff it's okay Sed5vAbl9Ho-00129-00055691-00055825 but I want to Stephanie we would like Sed5vAbl9Ho-00130-00055826-00056113 you to drink more water no sodas anymore Sed5vAbl9Ho-00131-00056114-00056453 hey unfortunately you came to see me now Sed5vAbl9Ho-00132-00056454-00056575 you're stuck with me you're gonna hear Sed5vAbl9Ho-00133-00056576-00056798 this you're gonna hear this all the time Sed5vAbl9Ho-00134-00056799-00057134 I may hurt you with this Dremel drill Sed5vAbl9Ho-00135-00057135-00057430 you see I can be very dangerous with Sed5vAbl9Ho-00136-00057432-00057728 this drill you got a drink the water is Sed5vAbl9Ho-00137-00057729-00058357 up let me get to the drink more water Sed5vAbl9Ho-00138-00058358-00058583 really can you bribe them give them Sed5vAbl9Ho-00139-00058584-00058669 money or something Sed5vAbl9Ho-00140-00058670-00059288 no you really got a drinking water okay Sed5vAbl9Ho-00141-00059289-00059498 well whatever it is but no soda anymore Sed5vAbl9Ho-00142-00059499-00059939 no soda here you do no soda it's gonna Sed5vAbl9Ho-00143-00059940-00060146 really damage your liver more the diet Sed5vAbl9Ho-00144-00060147-00060359 sorry it has what we call a aspartame Sed5vAbl9Ho-00145-00060360-00060641 which is really toxic to us okay has no Sed5vAbl9Ho-00146-00060641-00060809 calories but it's really toxic it's Sed5vAbl9Ho-00147-00060810-00061184 called the brain cancer okay that's Sed5vAbl9Ho-00148-00061185-00061480 protein the diet coke is really bad Sed5vAbl9Ho-00149-00061482-00061741 right it's all sugar right they say no Sed5vAbl9Ho-00150-00061742-00061954 sugar but it's got its got artificial Sed5vAbl9Ho-00151-00061955-00062099 sugar which is more dangerous than Sed5vAbl9Ho-00152-00062100-00062821 regular sugar so that's not good right Sed5vAbl9Ho-00153-00062822-00063095 well try to drink water but it's not Sed5vAbl9Ho-00154-00063096-00063365 yeah don't know Cerato you can't you can Sed5vAbl9Ho-00155-00063366-00063569 put some things like I said how about Sed5vAbl9Ho-00156-00063570-00063779 some fruit can you put the fruit in Sed5vAbl9Ho-00157-00063779-00063926 there in the water Sed5vAbl9Ho-00158-00063927-00064139 you know the soak the fruit in there Sed5vAbl9Ho-00159-00064140-00064286 yeah then that's what it has some flavor Sed5vAbl9Ho-00160-00064287-00064487 that's a lot better than all these other Sed5vAbl9Ho-00161-00064488-00064661 things you buy right because they're all Sed5vAbl9Ho-00162-00064662-00064871 artificial right the body cannot Sed5vAbl9Ho-00163-00064872-00065080 recognize that you know again it's tough Sed5vAbl9Ho-00164-00065082-00065348 our body's organic so it's really Sed5vAbl9Ho-00165-00065349-00065402 terrible Sed5vAbl9Ho-00166-00065403-00065966 okay so baby okay I'm trying to make Sed5vAbl9Ho-00167-00065967-00066172 your nail look pretty okay Sed5vAbl9Ho-00168-00066173-00066435 [Music] Sed5vAbl9Ho-00169-00066436-00066600 probably sensitive because of the Sed5vAbl9Ho-00170-00066601-00066780 neuropathy he's got are falling off of Sed5vAbl9Ho-00171-00066781-00067107 them so number one is water right number Sed5vAbl9Ho-00172-00067108-00067242 two is you gotta eat more green Sed5vAbl9Ho-00173-00067243-00067665 vegetables right you like this stuff Sed5vAbl9Ho-00174-00067666-00067883 okay good that's good you steam it Sed5vAbl9Ho-00175-00067884-00068444 alright just raw okay right Sed5vAbl9Ho-00176-00068445-00069015 and some do you cook any bone broth like Sed5vAbl9Ho-00177-00069016-00069536 chicken soup or beef stew or you do that Sed5vAbl9Ho-00178-00069537-00069822 yeah have them eat that at least three Sed5vAbl9Ho-00179-00069823-00070035 times a week that's gonna help his Sed5vAbl9Ho-00180-00070036-00070200 digestion it's gonna regenerate his Sed5vAbl9Ho-00181-00070201-00070286 liver Sed5vAbl9Ho-00182-00070287-00070713 yeah but the soup soup or beef or Sed5vAbl9Ho-00183-00070714-00070914 whatever it is all that minerals gonna Sed5vAbl9Ho-00184-00070915-00071061 come out it's gonna help you nail your Sed5vAbl9Ho-00185-00071062-00071277 scan your liver it's gonna help Sed5vAbl9Ho-00186-00071278-00071559 regenerate all of it okay so let's do Sed5vAbl9Ho-00187-00071560-00071625 that first Sed5vAbl9Ho-00188-00071626-00071781 another important thing that I recommend Sed5vAbl9Ho-00189-00071782-00072198 people is one avocado a day every day Sed5vAbl9Ho-00190-00072199-00072684 one avocado a day everything your nails Sed5vAbl9Ho-00191-00072685-00073065 your skin your liver everything okay Sed5vAbl9Ho-00192-00073066-00073437 and I'm gonna send some of these for Sed5vAbl9Ho-00193-00073438-00073680 biopsy to find out and so I'm gonna see Sed5vAbl9Ho-00194-00073681-00073893 you in a couple of weeks I'm gonna check Sed5vAbl9Ho-00195-00073894-00074115 up on you make sure you're doing the Sed5vAbl9Ho-00196-00074116-00074583 right thing okay okay thank you for Sed5vAbl9Ho-00197-00074584-00074868 allowing me to film you today Dave we've Sed5vAbl9Ho-00198-00074869-00075165 seen a couple weeks okay ShC6cahINSU-00000-00000000-00000185 Tom here from Orange systems and there's ShC6cahINSU-00001-00000186-00000437 nothing quite as aggravating as packet ShC6cahINSU-00002-00000438-00000641 loss well lag is probably up there with ShC6cahINSU-00003-00000642-00000767 it but the two are kind of related ShC6cahINSU-00004-00000768-00001025 because packet loss can also really ruin ShC6cahINSU-00005-00001026-00001216 your day the same way lag will and for ShC6cahINSU-00006-00001217-00001433 the same reason you have lost packets ShC6cahINSU-00007-00001434-00001667 somewhere the connection is unstable now ShC6cahINSU-00008-00001668-00001768 I'm going to show you how to track this ShC6cahINSU-00009-00001769-00001895 in pf sense and I'm going to show you ShC6cahINSU-00010-00001896-00002171 how to set up the Gateway monitor IP and ShC6cahINSU-00011-00002172-00002357 the default might be fine for you but ShC6cahINSU-00012-00002358-00002531 it's not always fine in every scenario ShC6cahINSU-00013-00002532-00002747 so we'll talk about when you should look ShC6cahINSU-00014-00002748-00002957 at changing it and what other factors ShC6cahINSU-00015-00002958-00003113 you should track and how you can track ShC6cahINSU-00016-00003114-00003299 that over time and then present and ShC6cahINSU-00017-00003300-00003497 download the data out of PF sense and ShC6cahINSU-00018-00003497-00003670 hopefully get the problem resolved or at ShC6cahINSU-00019-00003671-00003820 least have a lot more data to understand ShC6cahINSU-00020-00003821-00004097 the problem better now my preference is ShC6cahINSU-00021-00004098-00004313 always to monitor any of these type of ShC6cahINSU-00022-00004314-00004481 problems from within pfSense because ShC6cahINSU-00023-00004482-00004661 anytime you put another tool behind it ShC6cahINSU-00024-00004662-00004870 you now have more factors you have more ShC6cahINSU-00025-00004871-00005086 layers in between so my personal ShC6cahINSU-00026-00005087-00005309 preference is always to monitor all of ShC6cahINSU-00027-00005310-00005501 this from pfSense it's really easy to do ShC6cahINSU-00028-00005502-00005656 but before we dive into the details of ShC6cahINSU-00029-00005657-00005825 video to how to set this up let's first ShC6cahINSU-00030-00005826-00005993 are you an individual or company looking ShC6cahINSU-00031-00005994-00006125 looking for support on a network ShC6cahINSU-00032-00006126-00006317 engineering storage or virtualization ShC6cahINSU-00033-00006318-00006514 project is your company or internal it ShC6cahINSU-00034-00006515-00006683 team looking for someone to proactively ShC6cahINSU-00035-00006684-00006887 monitor your system's security or offer ShC6cahINSU-00036-00006888-00007025 strategic guidance to keep your it ShC6cahINSU-00037-00007026-00007234 systems operating smoothly Not only ShC6cahINSU-00038-00007236-00007384 would we love to help Consulting your ShC6cahINSU-00039-00007386-00007606 project we also offer fully managed or ShC6cahINSU-00040-00007608-00007775 co-managed it service plans for ShC6cahINSU-00041-00007776-00007960 businesses in need of it Administration ShC6cahINSU-00042-00007961-00008183 or it teams in need of additional ShC6cahINSU-00043-00008184-00008435 support with our expert install team we ShC6cahINSU-00044-00008436-00008573 can also assist you with all of your ShC6cahINSU-00045-00008574-00008764 structured cabling and Wi-Fi planning ShC6cahINSU-00046-00008765-00008957 projects if any of this piques your ShC6cahINSU-00047-00008958-00009157 interest fill out our higher us form at ShC6cahINSU-00048-00009158-00009335 lawrencesystems.com so we can start ShC6cahINSU-00049-00009336-00009496 crafting a solution that works for you ShC6cahINSU-00050-00009497-00009671 if you're not interested in hiring us ShC6cahINSU-00051-00009672-00009773 but you're looking for other ways you ShC6cahINSU-00052-00009774-00009910 want to support this channel there's ShC6cahINSU-00053-00009911-00010055 affiliate links down below to get your ShC6cahINSU-00054-00010056-00010187 deals and discounts on products and ShC6cahINSU-00055-00010188-00010349 services we talk about on this channel ShC6cahINSU-00056-00010350-00010601 and now back to our content Now by ShC6cahINSU-00057-00010602-00010810 default pfSense is already doing the ShC6cahINSU-00058-00010811-00010978 monitoring but we have to make sure it's ShC6cahINSU-00059-00010979-00011219 monitoring the right thing so here is my ShC6cahINSU-00060-00011220-00011501 Wan DHCP I have Wide Open West as my ShC6cahINSU-00061-00011502-00011699 internet cable writer they provide me a ShC6cahINSU-00062-00011700-00011885 cable modem that's in bridge mode and ShC6cahINSU-00063-00011886-00012196 it's set up to DC TP on my pfSense Wan ShC6cahINSU-00064-00012197-00012581 so this is the DHCP first hop or default ShC6cahINSU-00065-00012582-00012863 gateway the default route by which the ShC6cahINSU-00066-00012863-00013108 PF sense sends all the traffic until it ShC6cahINSU-00067-00013109-00013319 gets to the next router now you have to ShC6cahINSU-00068-00013319-00013463 make sure you're monitoring the right IP ShC6cahINSU-00069-00013463-00013738 address so we're over here to system and ShC6cahINSU-00070-00013740-00014008 then routing and here's my Wan DHCP and ShC6cahINSU-00071-00014009-00014201 you can see the gateway address and the ShC6cahINSU-00072-00014202-00014477 monitor IP address are the same if we ShC6cahINSU-00073-00014478-00014621 don't want them the same we can click on ShC6cahINSU-00074-00014622-00014843 the edit and then we can change and put ShC6cahINSU-00075-00014844-00015083 a different monitor IP in here the ShC6cahINSU-00076-00015084-00015233 important part is that the IP you're ShC6cahINSU-00077-00015234-00015533 monitoring should be an off-prem piece ShC6cahINSU-00078-00015534-00015719 of equipment and what I mean by that you ShC6cahINSU-00079-00015719-00015844 should monitor something that is ShC6cahINSU-00080-00015845-00016049 pingable that is within your internet ShC6cahINSU-00081-00016050-00016180 providers ShC6cahINSU-00082-00016181-00016408 network operations center not ShC6cahINSU-00083-00016409-00016636 necessarily on-prem the example would be ShC6cahINSU-00084-00016637-00016793 and this is common with some Fiber ShC6cahINSU-00085-00016794-00016979 equipment the fiber equipment may have a ShC6cahINSU-00086-00016980-00017129 default gateway that's assigned to the ShC6cahINSU-00087-00017130-00017399 fiber device that bridges over to the PF ShC6cahINSU-00088-00017400-00017627 sense and if you just ping that well ShC6cahINSU-00089-00017628-00017825 you're not really that accurate in terms ShC6cahINSU-00090-00017826-00017969 of whether or not you're down when it ShC6cahINSU-00091-00017970-00018125 comes to the internet because if it's ShC6cahINSU-00092-00018126-00018322 only paying the local device before it ShC6cahINSU-00093-00018323-00018497 goes down the fiber and over to the ShC6cahINSU-00094-00018498-00018689 provider well you've only managed to ShC6cahINSU-00095-00018690-00018779 confirm that there's a connection ShC6cahINSU-00096-00018780-00019025 between that short distance so you want ShC6cahINSU-00097-00019026-00019264 the monetary P to be something within ShC6cahINSU-00098-00019265-00019493 their network operations center for the ShC6cahINSU-00099-00019494-00019630 most part if you're using cable modem ShC6cahINSU-00100-00019631-00019780 it's in bridge mode that's perfectly ShC6cahINSU-00101-00019781-00020105 fine to use the default gateway but if ShC6cahINSU-00102-00020106-00020236 you don't have it in bridge mode and ShC6cahINSU-00103-00020237-00020405 your PF sense has a private IP address ShC6cahINSU-00104-00020406-00020627 it will default to pinging the local ShC6cahINSU-00105-00020628-00020843 device well if the internet goes out ShC6cahINSU-00106-00020844-00020999 coming to the local device once again ShC6cahINSU-00107-00021000-00021185 you won't have any information to go on ShC6cahINSU-00108-00021186-00021371 so yes this will work even if it's not ShC6cahINSU-00109-00021372-00021533 in bridge mode but those are the factors ShC6cahINSU-00110-00021534-00021683 you have to think about as to what ShC6cahINSU-00111-00021684-00021869 you're monitoring now if you scroll down ShC6cahINSU-00112-00021870-00022085 there's under display Advanced you can ShC6cahINSU-00113-00022086-00022313 also fine tune if you need to the ShC6cahINSU-00114-00022314-00022486 latency thresholds packet loss ShC6cahINSU-00115-00022487-00022750 thresholds what you find acceptable if ShC6cahINSU-00116-00022751-00022972 you're on a high latency connection you ShC6cahINSU-00117-00022973-00023111 may be getting errors from this ShC6cahINSU-00118-00023112-00023272 particular connection because well it's ShC6cahINSU-00119-00023273-00023525 always high latency such as starlink is ShC6cahINSU-00120-00023526-00023705 going to be a higher latency than Fiverr ShC6cahINSU-00121-00023706-00023908 versus a cable modem each one of these ShC6cahINSU-00122-00023909-00024130 has different profiles of performance so ShC6cahINSU-00123-00024131-00024353 depending on what your use case is think ShC6cahINSU-00124-00024354-00024544 about that if you need to tune these I ShC6cahINSU-00125-00024545-00024713 find for most connections though the ShC6cahINSU-00126-00024714-00024899 default works perfectly fine it's ShC6cahINSU-00127-00024900-00025097 tolerant and losing a few packets here ShC6cahINSU-00128-00025098-00025264 and there does happen it will log that ShC6cahINSU-00129-00025265-00025408 but it's just a matter of whether or not ShC6cahINSU-00130-00025409-00025589 it does any triggering these other ShC6cahINSU-00131-00025590-00025781 options such as monitoring a Gateway or ShC6cahINSU-00132-00025782-00026027 the Gateway action are more related to ShC6cahINSU-00133-00026027-00026255 if you have failover scenarios where you ShC6cahINSU-00134-00026256-00026429 want the action to be stopped using this ShC6cahINSU-00135-00026430-00026627 Gateway use the other Gateway that's ShC6cahINSU-00136-00026627-00026795 also where this fine tuning may come ShC6cahINSU-00137-00026795-00026999 into play now once you've got this ShC6cahINSU-00138-00027000-00027118 configured we're going to go to status ShC6cahINSU-00139-00027119-00027389 and we're going to go over to monitoring ShC6cahINSU-00140-00027389-00027664 this is the default monitoring that's in ShC6cahINSU-00141-00027666-00027893 here and we click the wrench icon and ShC6cahINSU-00142-00027894-00027995 this is where we can start making ShC6cahINSU-00143-00027995-00028270 changes we can change it to Quality and ShC6cahINSU-00144-00028272-00028487 we can pick which thing we want to ShC6cahINSU-00145-00028488-00028649 measure the quality of which different ShC6cahINSU-00146-00028650-00028949 Gateway and DHCP and we're going to head ShC6cahINSU-00147-00028950-00029129 and hit display Advanced and we'll hit ShC6cahINSU-00148-00029130-00029339 save view all it does is save this to be ShC6cahINSU-00149-00029339-00029567 the default view anytime we go here and ShC6cahINSU-00150-00029568-00029770 then we can click on these delay average ShC6cahINSU-00151-00029772-00029957 or delay standard deviation because I ShC6cahINSU-00152-00029958-00030155 want to focus on packet loss or maybe I ShC6cahINSU-00153-00030156-00030395 don't I only want to see ShC6cahINSU-00154-00030395-00030605 the standard deviation for when there's ShC6cahINSU-00155-00030606-00030820 you know different High pings and right ShC6cahINSU-00156-00030822-00031120 here it looks like around 10 31 there ShC6cahINSU-00157-00031122-00031349 were some high pings at 23.45 so it got ShC6cahINSU-00158-00031350-00031546 all the way up to 13. so you can see is ShC6cahINSU-00159-00031547-00031720 your latency changing over time with the ShC6cahINSU-00160-00031722-00031949 pings or are you experiencing any packet ShC6cahINSU-00161-00031950-00032285 loss like we did right here on 1031. ShC6cahINSU-00162-00032286-00032524 this is pretty simple but let's go a ShC6cahINSU-00163-00032525-00032758 little bit more advanced and go here ShC6cahINSU-00164-00032760-00032921 click this icon and let's create some ShC6cahINSU-00165-00032922-00033185 extra views so we can actually add a ShC6cahINSU-00166-00033186-00033479 view here and we're going to call this ShC6cahINSU-00167-00033480-00033857 30 day view so let's name it that names ShC6cahINSU-00168-00033858-00034151 are arbitrary on this click the icon and ShC6cahINSU-00169-00034152-00034390 we're going to change it to one month ShC6cahINSU-00170-00034391-00034673 the resolution will make it pretty fine ShC6cahINSU-00171-00034674-00034918 here at one hour we'll leave quality ShC6cahINSU-00172-00034919-00035207 we'll keep when DCP we can then ShC6cahINSU-00173-00035208-00035374 hit display Advanced we're just going to ShC6cahINSU-00174-00035375-00035567 save the view right here so now this one ShC6cahINSU-00175-00035568-00035801 is a 30 day look and wow we definitely ShC6cahINSU-00176-00035802-00036065 had some loss back on uh 10 12. it looks ShC6cahINSU-00177-00036066-00036215 like we had an outage for a little while ShC6cahINSU-00178-00036216-00036383 so there's minor loss here and there ShC6cahINSU-00179-00036384-00036545 let's go ahead and create another one ShC6cahINSU-00180-00036546-00036767 and we can go ahead and go display ShC6cahINSU-00181-00036768-00037229 Advanced for add a view one day View ShC6cahINSU-00182-00037230-00037499 then we'll edit this one to be one day ShC6cahINSU-00183-00037500-00037727 so we change this to a day five minute ShC6cahINSU-00184-00037728-00037943 resolution sounds good ShC6cahINSU-00185-00037944-00038189 display Advanced and hit save now this ShC6cahINSU-00186-00038190-00038374 is our one day view now there may be ShC6cahINSU-00187-00038375-00038633 other data you want to add on top of ShC6cahINSU-00188-00038634-00038789 this like we have this Spike right here ShC6cahINSU-00189-00038790-00038951 but I wonder what that Spike might have ShC6cahINSU-00190-00038952-00039173 been caused by so we can actually edit ShC6cahINSU-00191-00039174-00039412 this and set another piece of ShC6cahINSU-00192-00039413-00039574 information that's like what was the ShC6cahINSU-00193-00039575-00039796 system load what was the memory of the ShC6cahINSU-00194-00039797-00040030 processor on there so if we update the ShC6cahINSU-00195-00040031-00040121 graph ShC6cahINSU-00196-00040122-00040349 well it looks like the processor didn't ShC6cahINSU-00197-00040350-00040517 really change much with that so a little ShC6cahINSU-00198-00040518-00040852 bit of some user going on here probably ShC6cahINSU-00199-00040853-00041146 that was a VPN transfers because it I'm ShC6cahINSU-00200-00041147-00041393 using wire guard and that operates in a ShC6cahINSU-00201-00041394-00041711 way that may have spiked the system a ShC6cahINSU-00202-00041712-00041885 little bit so maybe that's why that ShC6cahINSU-00203-00041886-00042052 happened let's look at maybe a traffic ShC6cahINSU-00204-00042053-00042383 and we'll put the traffic down here to ShC6cahINSU-00205-00042384-00042629 the wire guard VPN will update the ShC6cahINSU-00206-00042630-00042893 graphs ah there we go so if we start ShC6cahINSU-00207-00042894-00043168 looking at the wire guard VPN overlaid ShC6cahINSU-00208-00043169-00043415 with this we can correlate some of this ShC6cahINSU-00209-00043416-00043696 data to say all right maybe this VPN was ShC6cahINSU-00210-00043697-00043817 causing this but actually I don't see ShC6cahINSU-00211-00043818-00043979 any packet loss related to it but it ShC6cahINSU-00212-00043980-00044177 does obviously change some of the ShC6cahINSU-00213-00044178-00044380 deviation that's going on here and we ShC6cahINSU-00214-00044381-00044608 can uncheck these different boxes to ShC6cahINSU-00215-00044609-00044849 just compare the in or out traffic and ShC6cahINSU-00216-00044850-00045089 overlay only pieces at a time now let's ShC6cahINSU-00217-00045090-00045340 switch over to my office one where you ShC6cahINSU-00218-00045341-00045527 can see what the differences are for ShC6cahINSU-00219-00045528-00045767 example when you have VPN users ShC6cahINSU-00220-00045768-00045958 so here's my Comcast connection which ShC6cahINSU-00221-00045959-00046151 actually is experiencing a lot of packet ShC6cahINSU-00222-00046152-00046283 loss I know they've been servicing it ShC6cahINSU-00223-00046284-00046540 today there's a technician there now and ShC6cahINSU-00224-00046541-00046774 it's definitely down we have a secondary ShC6cahINSU-00225-00046775-00046955 backup connection is how I'm connected ShC6cahINSU-00226-00046956-00047212 to our firewall at the office but this ShC6cahINSU-00227-00047213-00047368 is where you may want to overlay data ShC6cahINSU-00228-00047369-00047645 such as VPN users so let's look at my ShC6cahINSU-00229-00047646-00047902 openvpn LTS users people remoting in ShC6cahINSU-00230-00047903-00048215 update the graph and you can see if ShC6cahINSU-00231-00048216-00048479 those users cause any change in maybe ShC6cahINSU-00232-00048480-00048665 traffic patterns actually updated this ShC6cahINSU-00233-00048666-00048743 way ShC6cahINSU-00234-00048744-00048929 these are ways you can look at traffic ShC6cahINSU-00235-00048930-00049157 or even over here and look at the ShC6cahINSU-00236-00049158-00049468 processor update graphs is there a big ShC6cahINSU-00237-00049469-00049661 change in processor when these users log ShC6cahINSU-00238-00049662-00049877 in so these users are logged in several ShC6cahINSU-00239-00049878-00050146 users logged in here at 10 o'clock when ShC6cahINSU-00240-00050147-00050249 some of the people started working ShC6cahINSU-00241-00050250-00050471 remotely and there's really not a big ShC6cahINSU-00242-00050472-00050843 change in processor so if we ShC6cahINSU-00243-00050844-00051155 Focus just on users and process ShC6cahINSU-00244-00051156-00051364 yeah there's some processes running but ShC6cahINSU-00245-00051365-00051502 it didn't really overload the system ShC6cahINSU-00246-00051503-00051670 this is another way you can look at this ShC6cahINSU-00247-00051671-00051875 to try to start troubleshooting pfSense ShC6cahINSU-00248-00051876-00052175 and understand if these other things ShC6cahINSU-00249-00052176-00052438 have an effect on things like packet ShC6cahINSU-00250-00052439-00052601 loss so you're correlating two pieces of ShC6cahINSU-00251-00052602-00052792 data of course ultimately once you have ShC6cahINSU-00252-00052794-00052954 any of this data you want to look at it ShC6cahINSU-00253-00052955-00053200 over time and maybe even say you know ShC6cahINSU-00254-00053201-00053332 you go back to like your month view ShC6cahINSU-00255-00053333-00053573 update the graph and well this one ShC6cahINSU-00256-00053574-00053735 hasn't been on for a month so maybe go ShC6cahINSU-00257-00053736-00054065 the month view of the Comcast ShC6cahINSU-00258-00054066-00054449 changes to three months of Comcast and ShC6cahINSU-00259-00054450-00054730 then we want to export that data ShC6cahINSU-00260-00054732-00054994 it creates a CSV file there's packet ShC6cahINSU-00261-00054995-00055144 loss delay average standard delay ShC6cahINSU-00262-00055145-00055361 average and you can then import this to ShC6cahINSU-00263-00055362-00055547 make your own assessments and make your ShC6cahINSU-00264-00055548-00055709 own graphs and maybe you want to Pivot ShC6cahINSU-00265-00055710-00055876 the data a little bit differently but as ShC6cahINSU-00266-00055877-00056009 I said this has been doing this since ShC6cahINSU-00267-00056010-00056285 you set up pfSense once you load it it ShC6cahINSU-00268-00056286-00056447 automatically starts monitoring all this ShC6cahINSU-00269-00056448-00056585 data it's just a matter of going to ShC6cahINSU-00270-00056586-00056735 status monitoring and building the ShC6cahINSU-00271-00056736-00056909 different pivots on here so you can help ShC6cahINSU-00272-00056910-00057203 use it to understand what problems ShC6cahINSU-00273-00057204-00057376 you're trying to troubleshoot or use it ShC6cahINSU-00274-00057377-00057641 as that correlation data to get you ShC6cahINSU-00275-00057641-00057785 pointed in the right direction and ShC6cahINSU-00276-00057786-00057965 that's it for status monitoring it's ShC6cahINSU-00277-00057966-00058150 really easy to use I highly recommend ShC6cahINSU-00278-00058151-00058385 looking at it once in a while and going ShC6cahINSU-00279-00058386-00058541 back in history it's kind of fun just to ShC6cahINSU-00280-00058541-00058691 think about how things are being done or ShC6cahINSU-00281-00058691-00058871 if you're looking at hey why did my ShC6cahINSU-00282-00058872-00059032 transfer seem to slow down when I do ShC6cahINSU-00283-00059033-00059188 this hey jump over there and take a look ShC6cahINSU-00284-00059189-00059380 at the history of it and whether or not ShC6cahINSU-00285-00059382-00059549 it's using a lot more processor power if ShC6cahINSU-00286-00059550-00059704 it's because there's a lot of VPN users ShC6cahINSU-00287-00059705-00059897 logged in at the same time you know that ShC6cahINSU-00288-00059898-00060053 different correlation data can send you ShC6cahINSU-00289-00060054-00060238 down the right path to getting your ShC6cahINSU-00290-00060239-00060419 problem solved leave your thoughts and ShC6cahINSU-00291-00060420-00060563 comments down below or head over my ShC6cahINSU-00292-00060564-00060694 forums for a more in-depth discussion ShC6cahINSU-00293-00060695-00060916 and thank you for making it all the way ShC6cahINSU-00294-00060917-00061097 to the end of this video if you've ShC6cahINSU-00295-00061098-00061259 enjoyed the content please give us a ShC6cahINSU-00296-00061260-00061438 thumbs up if you would like to see more ShC6cahINSU-00297-00061439-00061571 content from this channel hit the ShC6cahINSU-00298-00061572-00061787 Subscribe button and the bell icon if ShC6cahINSU-00299-00061788-00061937 you'd like to hire a short project head ShC6cahINSU-00300-00061938-00062171 over to lawrencesystems.com and click ShC6cahINSU-00301-00062172-00062387 the hires button right at the top to ShC6cahINSU-00302-00062388-00062513 help this channel out in other ways ShC6cahINSU-00303-00062514-00062638 there's a join button here for YouTube ShC6cahINSU-00304-00062639-00062861 and a patreon page where your support is ShC6cahINSU-00305-00062862-00063119 greatly appreciated for deals discounts ShC6cahINSU-00306-00063120-00063299 and offers check out our affiliate links ShC6cahINSU-00307-00063300-00063437 in description of all of our videos ShC6cahINSU-00308-00063438-00063580 including a link to our shirt store ShC6cahINSU-00309-00063582-00063785 where we have a wide variety of shirts ShC6cahINSU-00310-00063786-00063971 that we sell and Designs come out well ShC6cahINSU-00311-00063972-00064223 randomly so check back frequently and ShC6cahINSU-00312-00064224-00064429 finally our forums ShC6cahINSU-00313-00064429-00064588 forums.lorentsystems.com is where you ShC6cahINSU-00314-00064589-00064721 can have a more in-depth discussion ShC6cahINSU-00315-00064722-00064906 about this video and other Tech topics ShC6cahINSU-00316-00064907-00065141 covered on this channel thanks again for ShC6cahINSU-00317-00065141-00065285 watching and look forward to hearing ShC6cahINSU-00318-00065286-00065522 from you Si9sTWeCZtY-00000-00000053-00000442 the Chinese Physical Society CPS a Si9sTWeCZtY-00001-00000443-00000704 professional Society of physicists Si9sTWeCZtY-00002-00000705-00001133 established in 1932 it is part of the Si9sTWeCZtY-00003-00001134-00001391 China Association for science and Si9sTWeCZtY-00004-00001392-00001679 technology current membership is at Si9sTWeCZtY-00005-00001680-00002108 around 40,000 CPS has been a member of Si9sTWeCZtY-00006-00002109-00002326 the International Union of pure and Si9sTWeCZtY-00007-00002327-00002804 Applied Physics I you pap since 1984 and Si9sTWeCZtY-00008-00002805-00003018 of the association of asia-pacific Si9sTWeCZtY-00009-00003019-00004054 physical societies a a PPS since 1990 Si9sTWeCZtY-00010-00004055-00004454 topic journals Si9sTWeCZtY-00011-00004455-00004604 you Si9sTWeCZtY-00012-00004605-00005060 Chinese physics letters Chinese physics Si9sTWeCZtY-00013-00005061-00005513 be monthly in English Chinese physics Si9sTWeCZtY-00014-00005514-00005957 see monthly in English wooly physics Si9sTWeCZtY-00015-00005958-00006377 monthly in Chinese active physical Si9sTWeCZtY-00016-00006378-00006775 Seneca semi-monthly in Chinese Si9sTWeCZtY-00017-00006776-00007188 progress in physics bimonthly in chinese Si9sTWeCZtY-00018-00007189-00007495 chinese journal of chemical physics Si9sTWeCZtY-00019-00007495-00007888 bimonthly in english college physics Si9sTWeCZtY-00020-00007889-00008326 monthly in chinese physics teaching Si9sTWeCZtY-00021-00008327-00008767 monthly in chinese communications in Si9sTWeCZtY-00022-00008768-00009141 theoretical physics monthly in english Si9sTWeCZtY-00023-00009142-00009459 Journal of Chinese electron microscopy Si9sTWeCZtY-00024-00009460-00010217 society bimonthly in Chinese Si9sTWeCZtY-00025-00010218-00010806 topic C also Si9sTWeCZtY-00026-00010807-00011112 category Chinese physical society Si9sTWeCZtY-00027-00011113-00011723 academic journals Si9sTWeCZtY-00028-00011724-00012337 topic external links Si9sTWeCZtY-00029-00012338-00012843 Chinese physical society website SjQvgTd_-Dc-00000-00000024-00000324 matha Catan Shola National Park is a SjQvgTd_-Dc-00001-00000325-00000503 twelve point eight two square kilometers SjQvgTd_-Dc-00002-00000504-00000780 National Park in pupar a village of you SjQvgTd_-Dc-00003-00000781-00001002 dooming kala taluk and I ducky district SjQvgTd_-Dc-00004-00001002-00001242 of Kerala State South India in notified SjQvgTd_-Dc-00005-00001243-00001467 area National Park in the 21st of SjQvgTd_-Dc-00006-00001468-00002114 November 2003 SjQvgTd_-Dc-00007-00002115-00002651 topic etymology SjQvgTd_-Dc-00008-00002652-00002888 the name matha Catan derives from the SjQvgTd_-Dc-00009-00002889-00003059 tamil word literally meaning mind SjQvgTd_-Dc-00010-00003060-00003286 confuse err as the local people say that SjQvgTd_-Dc-00011-00003288-00003472 one forgets the path once he enters into SjQvgTd_-Dc-00012-00003473-00003701 the park it notified as a national park SjQvgTd_-Dc-00013-00003702-00003869 to protect the wildlife and rich SjQvgTd_-Dc-00014-00003870-00004070 biodiversity of the area the schola SjQvgTd_-Dc-00015-00004071-00004297 forest in the area is bestowed with unit SjQvgTd_-Dc-00016-00004298-00004504 with geological faunal and floral and SjQvgTd_-Dc-00017-00004505-00005143 geomorphological wealth SjQvgTd_-Dc-00018-00005144-00005645 topic history SjQvgTd_-Dc-00019-00005646-00005881 this tract was notified as a reserve SjQvgTd_-Dc-00020-00005882-00006086 forest by the Travancore government in SjQvgTd_-Dc-00021-00006087-00006418 1897 part of the land prior to becoming SjQvgTd_-Dc-00022-00006419-00006641 a national park had been leased out for SjQvgTd_-Dc-00023-00006642-00006848 the production of cardamom it was SjQvgTd_-Dc-00024-00006848-00007094 declared a national park on the 21st of SjQvgTd_-Dc-00025-00007095-00007339 November 2003 to protect its ecological SjQvgTd_-Dc-00026-00007340-00007609 donnell floral and geographical wealth SjQvgTd_-Dc-00027-00007611-00008209 in its environment SjQvgTd_-Dc-00028-00008210-00008699 topic vana SjQvgTd_-Dc-00029-00008700-00008956 elephants which visit math Dakotan Shola SjQvgTd_-Dc-00030-00008957-00009138 from the maunder division become trapped SjQvgTd_-Dc-00031-00009139-00009319 between the body knockanure and kata SjQvgTd_-Dc-00032-00009320-00009585 malai areas this is due to private SjQvgTd_-Dc-00033-00009586-00009757 establishments on the northern side of SjQvgTd_-Dc-00034-00009758-00010012 matha Katan as well as degraded forests SjQvgTd_-Dc-00035-00010013-00010174 and human settlements on the southern SjQvgTd_-Dc-00036-00010175-00010366 side in areas of Chinna Manor forests SjQvgTd_-Dc-00037-00010367-00010985 beat in gular range SjQvgTd_-Dc-00038-00010986-00011559 topic visitor information SjQvgTd_-Dc-00039-00011560-00011789 matha Catan Shola can be approached from SjQvgTd_-Dc-00040-00011790-00012012 poop RAV amnon err on the maunder cumali SjQvgTd_-Dc-00041-00012013-00012303 highway one can also reach pou para on SjQvgTd_-Dc-00042-00012304-00012489 the I ducky route via Cotham angle on SjQvgTd_-Dc-00043-00012490-00012756 the nearest airports are Madurai Airport SjQvgTd_-Dc-00044-00012757-00013010 in Cochin International Airport con diem SjQvgTd_-Dc-00045-00013011-00013205 railway station is the nearest railway SjQvgTd_-Dc-00046-00013206-00013485 station lodging facilities are available SjQvgTd_-Dc-00047-00013486-00014016 at phu para SjQvgTd_-Dc-00048-00014018-00014512 topic notes SjQvgTd_-Dc-00049-00014513-00014719 you SkEy85WypUM-00000-00000000-00000233 oh yeah daedrea that's called envision SkEy85WypUM-00001-00000234-00000413 seeing the end result that you want to SkEy85WypUM-00002-00000413-00000590 see how many you guys know what believe SkEy85WypUM-00003-00000591-00000862 is so after you envision you got to SkEy85WypUM-00004-00000863-00001070 believe that you deserve that end result SkEy85WypUM-00005-00001071-00001265 to see that within yourself and you got SkEy85WypUM-00006-00001266-00001499 the drive you got every tool you need to SkEy85WypUM-00007-00001500-00001712 make it on the head of day accomplish it SkEy85WypUM-00008-00001713-00001909 a lot of great things make my kids proud SkEy85WypUM-00009-00001910-00002325 Gabriel Smith senior aka the definition SkEy85WypUM-00010-00002326-00002575 book it's a self-help book based on SkEy85WypUM-00011-00002576-00002816 events of my life giving advice and SkEy85WypUM-00012-00002817-00003029 techniques that I use to get to where I SkEy85WypUM-00013-00003030-00003313 am today to get through the trials and SkEy85WypUM-00014-00003314-00003542 tribulations I actually grew up in the SkEy85WypUM-00015-00003543-00003803 DC area then had a typical childhood and SkEy85WypUM-00016-00003804-00004127 they had a city experience a whole lot SkEy85WypUM-00017-00004128-00004372 of things that would have crushed an SkEy85WypUM-00018-00004373-00004774 adult I ended up homeless but I actually SkEy85WypUM-00019-00004775-00005002 envision the end result that I wanted SkEy85WypUM-00020-00005003-00005204 and I started to believe that no I'm SkEy85WypUM-00021-00005205-00005447 gonna have that actually made it easier SkEy85WypUM-00022-00005448-00005606 for me to walk it down and obtain it SkEy85WypUM-00023-00005607-00005816 individuals don't always necessarily SkEy85WypUM-00024-00005817-00006043 want to speak to someone about what SkEy85WypUM-00025-00006044-00006299 they're feeling but writing is a great SkEy85WypUM-00026-00006300-00006478 tool it's a sense of keeping it to SkEy85WypUM-00027-00006479-00006695 yourself but still releasing what you're SkEy85WypUM-00028-00006695-00006953 feeling I was homeless but I was gonna SkEy85WypUM-00029-00006954-00007228 allow that to stop me from writing so SkEy85WypUM-00030-00007229-00007453 I've just kept writing and writing at SkEy85WypUM-00031-00007454-00007720 writing and 30 days after I started I SkEy85WypUM-00032-00007722-00008110 had a book I bought the domain first and SkEy85WypUM-00033-00008111-00008324 then I actually built my website while I SkEy85WypUM-00034-00008325-00008648 was at work on my phone I went with SkEy85WypUM-00035-00008649-00008870 GoDaddy because of the simplicity they SkEy85WypUM-00036-00008871-00009026 have everything I want SkEy85WypUM-00037-00009027-00009251 tools that they offer actually make it SkEy85WypUM-00038-00009252-00009491 easy for someone no experience I SkEy85WypUM-00039-00009492-00009734 actually build a website I wanted it to SkEy85WypUM-00040-00009735-00010003 be simple it just shows me as an SkEy85WypUM-00041-00010004-00010189 individual it shows my brand it shows SkEy85WypUM-00042-00010190-00010424 Who I am and what I do since I do SkEy85WypUM-00043-00010425-00010646 motivational speaking life coach and SkEy85WypUM-00044-00010647-00010823 things of that nature has hired me now SkEy85WypUM-00045-00010824-00011069 button which is awesome SkEy85WypUM-00046-00011070-00011316 it's a flawless website SkEy85WypUM-00047-00011317-00011653 hey you been man alright good about SkEy85WypUM-00048-00011654-00011796 yourself I've been good man is good to SkEy85WypUM-00049-00011797-00011962 see you again you have me out here in SkEy85WypUM-00050-00011963-00012189 beautiful California Lafayette Park so SkEy85WypUM-00051-00012190-00012360 what's so special about this place why SkEy85WypUM-00052-00012361-00012552 come here when I was homeless when I was SkEy85WypUM-00053-00012553-00012733 going through a lot this is where I came SkEy85WypUM-00054-00012734-00012930 to do writing to thank clear my mind SkEy85WypUM-00055-00012931-00013200 this is where I actually sat and wrote SkEy85WypUM-00056-00013201-00013449 my book in the memo section of the font SkEy85WypUM-00057-00013450-00013719 now you have us here at Volunteers of SkEy85WypUM-00058-00013720-00013927 America shelter so what's so special SkEy85WypUM-00059-00013928-00014163 about this place why bring me over here SkEy85WypUM-00060-00014165-00014355 Volunteers of America holds a special SkEy85WypUM-00061-00014356-00014590 place because I've met countless amount SkEy85WypUM-00062-00014591-00014788 of individuals here that just used to SkEy85WypUM-00063-00014788-00015052 come to me for a simple advice until SkEy85WypUM-00064-00015053-00015313 this day they still think before SkEy85WypUM-00065-00015313-00015574 treating them as individual as human SkEy85WypUM-00066-00015575-00015750 beings as men I never looked down on the SkEy85WypUM-00067-00015751-00015946 way they like that in the Volunteers of SkEy85WypUM-00068-00015947-00016203 America really boosted Who I am attacked SkEy85WypUM-00069-00016204-00016438 as an individual and my career as a SkEy85WypUM-00070-00016439-00016662 motivational speaker and life coach I SkEy85WypUM-00071-00016663-00016963 appreciate that man it changed my life SkEy85WypUM-00072-00016964-00017169 working it that's when I really saw what SkEy85WypUM-00073-00017170-00017389 my true purpose was everyone has their SkEy85WypUM-00074-00017390-00017566 definition of what success is well for SkEy85WypUM-00075-00017567-00017797 me being happy every day and not having SkEy85WypUM-00076-00017798-00018069 to have the same worries of when I was SkEy85WypUM-00077-00018070-00018241 homeless and what I was going through my SkEy85WypUM-00078-00018242-00018528 trials that success to me it could be SkEy85WypUM-00079-00018529-00018715 real hard in a situation that we end SkEy85WypUM-00080-00018716-00018993 sometimes but no matter the situation SkEy85WypUM-00081-00018994-00019324 you can overcome that I'm living proof SkEy85WypUM-00082-00019325-00019465 of what you can do as long as you SkEy85WypUM-00083-00019466-00019621 envision believing obtain what you're SkEy85WypUM-00084-00019622-00019995 trying to do SkEy85WypUM-00085-00019996-00020149 you SkEy85WypUM-00086-00020150-00021008 [Music] SkEy85WypUM-00087-00021009-00021215 you SkGMIGUIlHA-00000-00000362-00000650 topic the most invited speakers after SkGMIGUIlHA-00001-00000651-00001120 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00002-00001121-00001375 this list inventories the mathematicians SkGMIGUIlHA-00003-00001376-00001570 who were the most invited to speak to an SkGMIGUIlHA-00004-00001571-00002153 ICM after 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00005-00002154-00002494 topic the most invited speakers after SkGMIGUIlHA-00006-00002495-00002954 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00007-00002955-00003217 this list inventories the mathematicians SkGMIGUIlHA-00008-00003218-00003413 who were the most invited to speak to an SkGMIGUIlHA-00009-00003414-00003997 ICM after 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00010-00003997-00004335 topic the most invited speakers after SkGMIGUIlHA-00011-00004336-00004801 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00012-00004802-00005059 this list inventories the mathematicians SkGMIGUIlHA-00013-00005060-00005256 who were the most invited to speak to an SkGMIGUIlHA-00014-00005257-00005840 ICM after 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00015-00005841-00006181 topic the most invited speakers after SkGMIGUIlHA-00016-00006182-00006639 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00017-00006640-00006903 this list inventories the mathematicians SkGMIGUIlHA-00018-00006904-00007098 who were the most invited to speak to an SkGMIGUIlHA-00019-00007100-00007685 ICM after 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00020-00007686-00008023 topic the most invited speakers after SkGMIGUIlHA-00021-00008025-00008487 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00022-00008488-00008748 this list inventories the mathematicians SkGMIGUIlHA-00023-00008749-00008943 who were the most invited to speak to an SkGMIGUIlHA-00024-00008944-00009527 ICM after 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00025-00009528-00009865 topic the most invited speakers after SkGMIGUIlHA-00026-00009866-00010326 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00027-00010327-00010589 this list inventories the mathematicians SkGMIGUIlHA-00028-00010590-00010785 who were the most invited to speak to an SkGMIGUIlHA-00029-00010786-00011371 ICM after 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00030-00011372-00011710 topic the most invited speakers after SkGMIGUIlHA-00031-00011711-00012170 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00032-00012171-00012434 this list inventories the mathematicians SkGMIGUIlHA-00033-00012435-00012629 who were the most invited to speak to an SkGMIGUIlHA-00034-00012630-00013213 ICM after 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00035-00013213-00013551 topic the most invited speakers after SkGMIGUIlHA-00036-00013552-00014016 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00037-00014018-00014275 this list inventories the mathematicians SkGMIGUIlHA-00038-00014276-00014472 who were the most invited to speak to an SkGMIGUIlHA-00039-00014473-00015055 ICM after 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00040-00015056-00015397 topic the most invited speakers after SkGMIGUIlHA-00041-00015397-00015855 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00042-00015856-00016119 this list inventories the mathematicians SkGMIGUIlHA-00043-00016120-00016314 who were the most invited to speak to an SkGMIGUIlHA-00044-00016315-00016902 ICM after 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00045-00016903-00017240 topic the most invited speakers after SkGMIGUIlHA-00046-00017241-00017703 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00047-00017704-00017964 this list inventories the mathematicians SkGMIGUIlHA-00048-00017965-00018158 who were the most invited to speak to an SkGMIGUIlHA-00049-00018159-00018743 ICM after 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00050-00018744-00019081 topic the most invited speakers after SkGMIGUIlHA-00051-00019082-00019542 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00052-00019543-00019805 this list inventories the mathematicians SkGMIGUIlHA-00053-00019806-00020000 who were the most invited to speak to an SkGMIGUIlHA-00054-00020001-00020588 ICM after 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00055-00020589-00020926 topic the most invited speakers after SkGMIGUIlHA-00056-00020927-00021386 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00057-00021387-00021650 this list inventories the mathematicians SkGMIGUIlHA-00058-00021651-00021844 who were the most invited to speak to an SkGMIGUIlHA-00059-00021845-00022429 ICM after 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00060-00022430-00022767 topic the most invited speakers after SkGMIGUIlHA-00061-00022768-00023233 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00062-00023234-00023491 this list inventories the mathematicians SkGMIGUIlHA-00063-00023492-00023689 who were the most invited to speak to an SkGMIGUIlHA-00064-00023690-00024272 ICM after 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00065-00024273-00024613 topic the most invited speakers after SkGMIGUIlHA-00066-00024614-00025072 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00067-00025073-00025336 this list inventories the mathematicians SkGMIGUIlHA-00068-00025337-00025530 who were the most invited to speak to an SkGMIGUIlHA-00069-00025531-00026118 ICM after 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00070-00026119-00026456 topic the most invited speakers after SkGMIGUIlHA-00071-00026457-00026918 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00072-00026919-00027180 this list inventories the mathematicians SkGMIGUIlHA-00073-00027181-00027374 who were the most invited to speak to an SkGMIGUIlHA-00074-00027375-00027958 ICM after 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00075-00027959-00028296 topic the most invited speakers after SkGMIGUIlHA-00076-00028297-00028758 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00077-00028758-00029022 this list inventories the mathematicians SkGMIGUIlHA-00078-00029023-00029217 who were the most invited to speak to an SkGMIGUIlHA-00079-00029218-00029804 ICM after 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00080-00029805-00030142 topic the most invited speakers after SkGMIGUIlHA-00081-00030143-00030602 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00082-00030602-00030866 this list inventories the mathematicians SkGMIGUIlHA-00083-00030867-00031061 who were the most invited to speak to an SkGMIGUIlHA-00084-00031062-00031645 ICM after 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00085-00031645-00031983 topic the most invited speakers after SkGMIGUIlHA-00086-00031983-00032449 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00087-00032450-00032707 this list inventories the mathematicians SkGMIGUIlHA-00088-00032708-00032905 who were the most invited to speak to an SkGMIGUIlHA-00089-00032906-00033487 ICM after 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00090-00033488-00033829 topic the most invited speakers after SkGMIGUIlHA-00091-00033830-00034287 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00092-00034288-00034552 this list inventories the mathematicians SkGMIGUIlHA-00093-00034553-00034746 who were the most invited to speak to an SkGMIGUIlHA-00094-00034747-00035334 ICM after 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00095-00035335-00035672 topic the most invited speakers after SkGMIGUIlHA-00096-00035673-00036135 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00097-00036136-00036396 this list inventories the mathematicians SkGMIGUIlHA-00098-00036397-00036590 who were the most invited to speak to an SkGMIGUIlHA-00099-00036591-00037174 ICM after 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00100-00037175-00037512 topic the most invited speakers after SkGMIGUIlHA-00101-00037513-00037974 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00102-00037975-00038238 this list inventories the mathematicians SkGMIGUIlHA-00103-00038239-00038433 who were the most invited to speak to an SkGMIGUIlHA-00104-00038434-00039020 ICM after 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00105-00039021-00039358 topic the most invited speakers after SkGMIGUIlHA-00106-00039359-00039818 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00107-00039819-00040082 this list inventories the mathematicians SkGMIGUIlHA-00108-00040083-00040277 who were the most invited to speak to an SkGMIGUIlHA-00109-00040278-00040861 ICM after 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00110-00040862-00041199 topic the most invited speakers after SkGMIGUIlHA-00111-00041200-00041665 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00112-00041666-00041923 this list inventories the mathematicians SkGMIGUIlHA-00113-00041924-00042121 who were the most invited to speak to an SkGMIGUIlHA-00114-00042122-00042704 ICM after 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00115-00042705-00043045 topic the most invited speakers after SkGMIGUIlHA-00116-00043046-00043504 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00117-00043505-00043768 this list inventories the mathematicians SkGMIGUIlHA-00118-00043769-00043962 who were the most invited to speak to an SkGMIGUIlHA-00119-00043963-00044550 ICM after 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00120-00044551-00044888 topic the most invited speakers after SkGMIGUIlHA-00121-00044889-00045351 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00122-00045352-00045612 this list inventories the mathematicians SkGMIGUIlHA-00123-00045613-00045807 who were the most invited to speak to an SkGMIGUIlHA-00124-00045808-00046390 ICM after 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00125-00046391-00046729 topic the most invited speakers after SkGMIGUIlHA-00126-00046730-00047190 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00127-00047191-00047454 this list inventories the mathematicians SkGMIGUIlHA-00128-00047455-00047649 who were the most invited to speak to an SkGMIGUIlHA-00129-00047650-00048236 ICM after 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00130-00048237-00048574 topic the most invited speakers after SkGMIGUIlHA-00131-00048575-00049034 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00132-00049035-00049298 this list inventories the mathematicians SkGMIGUIlHA-00133-00049299-00049493 who were the most invited to speak to an SkGMIGUIlHA-00134-00049494-00050077 ICM after 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00135-00050078-00050415 topic the most invited speakers after SkGMIGUIlHA-00136-00050416-00050881 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00137-00050882-00051139 this list inventories the mathematicians SkGMIGUIlHA-00138-00051140-00051337 who were the most invited to speak to an SkGMIGUIlHA-00139-00051338-00051920 ICM after 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00140-00051921-00052261 topic the most invited speakers after SkGMIGUIlHA-00141-00052262-00052720 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00142-00052721-00052984 this list inventories the mathematicians SkGMIGUIlHA-00143-00052985-00053179 who were the most invited to speak to an SkGMIGUIlHA-00144-00053179-00053766 ICM after 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00145-00053766-00054104 topic the most invited speakers after SkGMIGUIlHA-00146-00054104-00054566 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00147-00054567-00054828 this list inventories the mathematicians SkGMIGUIlHA-00148-00054829-00055023 who were the most invited to speak to an SkGMIGUIlHA-00149-00055024-00055607 ICM after 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00150-00055608-00055944 topic the most invited speakers after SkGMIGUIlHA-00151-00055945-00056405 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00152-00056407-00056669 this list inventories the mathematicians SkGMIGUIlHA-00153-00056670-00056865 who were the most invited to speak to an SkGMIGUIlHA-00154-00056866-00057451 ICM after 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00155-00057452-00057789 topic the most invited speakers after SkGMIGUIlHA-00156-00057790-00058250 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00157-00058251-00058513 this list inventories the mathematicians SkGMIGUIlHA-00158-00058514-00058709 who were the most invited to speak to an SkGMIGUIlHA-00159-00058710-00059292 ICM after 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00160-00059294-00059630 topic the most invited speakers after SkGMIGUIlHA-00161-00059632-00060097 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00162-00060098-00060354 this list inventories the mathematicians SkGMIGUIlHA-00163-00060355-00060553 who were the most invited to speak to an SkGMIGUIlHA-00164-00060554-00061136 ICM after 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00165-00061137-00061477 topic the most invited speakers after SkGMIGUIlHA-00166-00061478-00061936 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00167-00061937-00062200 this list inventories the mathematicians SkGMIGUIlHA-00168-00062201-00062395 who were the most invited to speak to an SkGMIGUIlHA-00169-00062396-00062982 ICM after 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00170-00062983-00063319 topic the most invited speakers after SkGMIGUIlHA-00171-00063320-00063782 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00172-00063783-00064043 this list inventories the mathematicians SkGMIGUIlHA-00173-00064044-00064238 who were the most invited to speak to an SkGMIGUIlHA-00174-00064239-00064823 ICM after 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00175-00064824-00065160 topic the most invited speakers after SkGMIGUIlHA-00176-00065161-00065622 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00177-00065623-00065886 this list inventories the mathematicians SkGMIGUIlHA-00178-00065887-00066081 who were the most invited to speak to an SkGMIGUIlHA-00179-00066082-00066668 ICM after 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00180-00066669-00067005 topic the most invited speakers after SkGMIGUIlHA-00181-00067006-00067466 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00182-00067467-00067730 this list inventories the mathematicians SkGMIGUIlHA-00183-00067731-00067925 who were the most invited to speak to an SkGMIGUIlHA-00184-00067926-00068509 ICM after 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00185-00068510-00068847 topic the most invited speakers after SkGMIGUIlHA-00186-00068848-00069313 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00187-00069314-00069571 this list inventories the mathematicians SkGMIGUIlHA-00188-00069572-00069769 who were the most invited to speak to an SkGMIGUIlHA-00189-00069770-00070352 ICM after 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00190-00070353-00070693 topic the most invited speakers after SkGMIGUIlHA-00191-00070694-00071152 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00192-00071153-00071416 this list inventories the mathematicians SkGMIGUIlHA-00193-00071417-00071611 who were the most invited to speak to an SkGMIGUIlHA-00194-00071612-00072198 ICM after 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00195-00072199-00072536 topic the most invited speakers after SkGMIGUIlHA-00196-00072537-00072998 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00197-00072999-00073259 this list inventories the mathematicians SkGMIGUIlHA-00198-00073260-00073454 who were the most invited to speak to an SkGMIGUIlHA-00199-00073455-00074039 ICM after 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00200-00074040-00074376 topic the most invited speakers after SkGMIGUIlHA-00201-00074377-00074838 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00202-00074839-00075101 this list inventories the mathematicians SkGMIGUIlHA-00203-00075102-00075297 who were the most invited to speak to an SkGMIGUIlHA-00204-00075298-00075884 ICM after 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00205-00075885-00076221 topic the most invited speakers after SkGMIGUIlHA-00206-00076222-00076682 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00207-00076683-00076946 this list inventories the mathematicians SkGMIGUIlHA-00208-00076947-00077141 who were the most invited to speak to an SkGMIGUIlHA-00209-00077142-00077725 ICM after 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00210-00077726-00078063 topic the most invited speakers after SkGMIGUIlHA-00211-00078064-00078529 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00212-00078530-00078787 this list inventories the mathematicians SkGMIGUIlHA-00213-00078788-00078985 who were the most invited to speak to an SkGMIGUIlHA-00214-00078986-00079568 ICM after 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00215-00079569-00079909 topic the most invited speakers after SkGMIGUIlHA-00216-00079910-00080368 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00217-00080369-00080632 this list inventories the mathematicians SkGMIGUIlHA-00218-00080633-00080827 who were the most invited to speak to an SkGMIGUIlHA-00219-00080828-00081414 ICM after 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00220-00081415-00081751 topic the most invited speakers after SkGMIGUIlHA-00221-00081752-00082215 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00222-00082216-00082475 this list inventories the mathematicians SkGMIGUIlHA-00223-00082476-00082671 who were the most invited to speak to an SkGMIGUIlHA-00224-00082672-00083255 ICM after 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00225-00083256-00083592 topic the most invited speakers after SkGMIGUIlHA-00226-00083593-00084054 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00227-00084055-00084318 this list inventories the mathematicians SkGMIGUIlHA-00228-00084319-00084513 who were the most invited to speak to an SkGMIGUIlHA-00229-00084514-00085100 ICM after 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00230-00085101-00085437 topic the most invited speakers after SkGMIGUIlHA-00231-00085438-00085898 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00232-00085899-00086162 this list inventories the mathematicians SkGMIGUIlHA-00233-00086163-00086357 who were the most invited to speak to an SkGMIGUIlHA-00234-00086358-00086941 ICM after 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00235-00086942-00087279 topic the most invited speakers after SkGMIGUIlHA-00236-00087280-00087745 1950 SkGMIGUIlHA-00237-00087746-00088003 this list inventories the mathematicians SkGMIGUIlHA-00238-00088004-00088201 who were the most invited to speak to an SkGMIGUIlHA-00239-00088202-00088588 ICM after 1950 SkasYQUMrQg-00000-00000263-00000584 hello everybody my name is Oakland SkasYQUMrQg-00001-00000585-00000827 Lauren and I have the pleasure to SkasYQUMrQg-00002-00000828-00001167 present you what we have developed this SkasYQUMrQg-00003-00001168-00001374 is an art tool in our application that SkasYQUMrQg-00004-00001375-00001553 we call portfolio sustainability SkasYQUMrQg-00005-00001554-00002025 profiler that aim to give you another SkasYQUMrQg-00006-00002026-00002283 view of the co2 emission of your pot for SkasYQUMrQg-00007-00002284-00002474 you this is something that has been done SkasYQUMrQg-00008-00002475-00002868 quite widely in the finance sector and SkasYQUMrQg-00009-00002869-00003054 something that now we want to reproduce SkasYQUMrQg-00010-00003055-00003309 for the insurance industry it's SkasYQUMrQg-00011-00003310-00003470 basically where you would like to know SkasYQUMrQg-00012-00003471-00003872 the pool of risk that I take basically SkasYQUMrQg-00013-00003873-00004193 attached to companies how much they are SkasYQUMrQg-00014-00004194-00004406 producing co2 and of course you would SkasYQUMrQg-00015-00004407-00004688 like to reduce this footprint so here SkasYQUMrQg-00016-00004689-00005034 briefly we have developed shiny SkasYQUMrQg-00017-00005035-00005255 application that allow the portfolio SkasYQUMrQg-00018-00005256-00005616 owner to upload his portfolio and then SkasYQUMrQg-00019-00005617-00005900 to get another view of the co2 emission SkasYQUMrQg-00020-00005901-00006125 so here you have the data flow that we SkasYQUMrQg-00021-00006126-00006479 use so let me just briefly demonstrate SkasYQUMrQg-00022-00006480-00006780 how it works so you have a first panel SkasYQUMrQg-00023-00006781-00006984 where it's about uploading your SkasYQUMrQg-00024-00006984-00007362 portfolio so you upload your portfolio SkasYQUMrQg-00025-00007363-00007590 and then of course you get some SkasYQUMrQg-00026-00007591-00007866 statistics about the different SkasYQUMrQg-00027-00007867-00008009 dimensions the number of companies that SkasYQUMrQg-00028-00008011-00008271 you have in the portfolio and then here SkasYQUMrQg-00029-00008272-00008718 you have the heat map so here for SkasYQUMrQg-00030-00008719-00009021 example we show here the different pot SkasYQUMrQg-00031-00009022-00009519 for you so a K and then we see how the SkasYQUMrQg-00032-00009520-00009723 co2 emission evolved SkasYQUMrQg-00033-00009724-00010014 year by year so you have here this bar SkasYQUMrQg-00034-00010015-00010176 chart on the side that show you their SkasYQUMrQg-00035-00010177-00010434 gig aggregated value of the co2 emission SkasYQUMrQg-00036-00010435-00010683 of course you can decide okay now I SkasYQUMrQg-00037-00010684-00010953 would like to see this by industry and SkasYQUMrQg-00038-00010954-00011118 then typically here you will see that SkasYQUMrQg-00039-00011119-00011391 you have this two specific industries SkasYQUMrQg-00040-00011392-00011709 that are problematic you can also do SkasYQUMrQg-00041-00011710-00011892 this by country for example this might SkasYQUMrQg-00042-00011893-00012164 be very interesting so and here you see SkasYQUMrQg-00043-00012165-00012582 o in fact Italy Hungary or the three SkasYQUMrQg-00044-00012583-00012827 countries are the maybe the worst so you SkasYQUMrQg-00045-00012828-00012930 know that okay SkasYQUMrQg-00046-00012931-00013284 might be a good idea not to under SkasYQUMrQg-00047-00013285-00013608 I too much risks from these three SkasYQUMrQg-00048-00013609-00014159 countries you can also of course select SkasYQUMrQg-00049-00014160-00014541 some portfolio that you think might be SkasYQUMrQg-00050-00014541-00014790 problematic here for example I would SkasYQUMrQg-00051-00014791-00015194 look by industry and then you can see SkasYQUMrQg-00052-00015196-00015488 that here you have again this to SkasYQUMrQg-00053-00015490-00015654 industry for these three parts for your SkasYQUMrQg-00054-00015655-00015975 uh problematic okay so to summarize this SkasYQUMrQg-00055-00015976-00016290 tool allow a portfolio owner to really SkasYQUMrQg-00056-00016291-00016590 get very easily another view of the SkasYQUMrQg-00057-00016591-00016962 carbon footprint of his part for you so SkasYQUMrQg-00058-00016963-00017555 thank you for your attention SkasYQUMrQg-00059-00017556-00017856 okay SlRdIgp72tc-00000-00000048-00000299 the Channel Islands comprise a group of SlRdIgp72tc-00001-00000300-00000548 islands off the coast of France the SlRdIgp72tc-00002-00000549-00000754 largest island as Jersey followed by SlRdIgp72tc-00003-00000755-00001000 Guernsey alderney Sark and a number of SlRdIgp72tc-00004-00001001-00001193 smaller islands islets and rocky SlRdIgp72tc-00005-00001194-00001483 outcrops the islands were separated from SlRdIgp72tc-00006-00001484-00001703 mainland Europe with rising sea levels SlRdIgp72tc-00007-00001704-00001877 in the Neolithic period thereafter SlRdIgp72tc-00008-00001878-00002207 maritime activity commenced needing to SlRdIgp72tc-00009-00002208-00002411 trade the islands were innovative and SlRdIgp72tc-00010-00002412-00002609 changed with times building up skills SlRdIgp72tc-00011-00002610-00002831 earning money and investing capital in SlRdIgp72tc-00012-00002832-00003443 maritime businesses SlRdIgp72tc-00013-00003444-00003952 topic timeline SlRdIgp72tc-00014-00003953-00004293 you SlRdIgp72tc-00015-00004294-00004927 topic Stone Age and Bronze Age SlRdIgp72tc-00016-00004928-00005167 the presence of Statue Minh years on the SlRdIgp72tc-00017-00005168-00005386 islands such as at st. Martin church on SlRdIgp72tc-00018-00005387-00005581 Guernsey and the burial mound at laho SlRdIgp72tc-00019-00005582-00005800 gie Jersey give evidence of either SlRdIgp72tc-00020-00005801-00006010 populations living on or visiting the SlRdIgp72tc-00021-00006011-00006256 islands Guernsey and Alderney were SlRdIgp72tc-00022-00006257-00006441 separated from mainland Europe around SlRdIgp72tc-00023-00006442-00006766 7000 BC with Jersey sometime after but SlRdIgp72tc-00024-00006767-00007023 even at 4000 BC the islands were close SlRdIgp72tc-00025-00007025-00007245 to the mainland coast for basic boats to SlRdIgp72tc-00026-00007247-00007823 move between islands SlRdIgp72tc-00027-00007825-00008373 topic iron age SlRdIgp72tc-00028-00008374-00008584 archaeological evidence of trade from SlRdIgp72tc-00029-00008585-00008791 the Iron Age period as in evidence in SlRdIgp72tc-00030-00008792-00008986 the islands with goods manufactured on SlRdIgp72tc-00031-00008987-00009214 the western coast such as armlets Breton SlRdIgp72tc-00032-00009215-00009349 pottery and AM free from the SlRdIgp72tc-00033-00009350-00009550 Mediterranean indicating trade along the SlRdIgp72tc-00034-00009551-00009763 Atlantic coast from Iberia to Ireland SlRdIgp72tc-00035-00009764-00010475 armed Orica was the nearest trade zone SlRdIgp72tc-00036-00010476-00010935 topic Roman SlRdIgp72tc-00037-00010936-00011235 hordes such as the 70,000 coins found in SlRdIgp72tc-00038-00011236-00011391 the groove award have been discovered SlRdIgp72tc-00039-00011392-00011520 although their reason for being in SlRdIgp72tc-00040-00011521-00011833 Jersey is open to speculation evidence SlRdIgp72tc-00041-00011834-00012037 of Roman settlements on the islands show SlRdIgp72tc-00042-00012038-00012226 evidence of an intricate trading network SlRdIgp72tc-00043-00012227-00012417 with regional and long-distance trade SlRdIgp72tc-00044-00012418-00012673 from 120 BC after the Romans occupied SlRdIgp72tc-00045-00012674-00012916 southern Gaul especially using Guernsey SlRdIgp72tc-00046-00012916-00013128 where amphora from the Herculaneum Area SlRdIgp72tc-00047-00013129-00013380 and Spain have been found buildings SlRdIgp72tc-00048-00013381-00013597 found in La Plata II st. peter port SlRdIgp72tc-00049-00013597-00013911 dating from 100 to 400 AD appeared to be SlRdIgp72tc-00050-00013912-00014110 warehouses the earliest evidence of SlRdIgp72tc-00051-00014111-00014275 shipping was the discoverer of a wreck SlRdIgp72tc-00052-00014276-00014469 in st. Peter Port harbour of a ship SlRdIgp72tc-00053-00014470-00014725 which has been named asterisks it is SlRdIgp72tc-00054-00014726-00014896 thought to be a third century Roman SlRdIgp72tc-00055-00014897-00015112 cargo vessel and was probably a tanker SlRdIgp72tc-00056-00015113-00015375 or grounded when the fire broke out the SlRdIgp72tc-00057-00015376-00015597 presence of a Roman fort signal station SlRdIgp72tc-00058-00015598-00015756 of Alderney at the nunnery add to the SlRdIgp72tc-00059-00015757-00016226 evidence of trade SlRdIgp72tc-00060-00016227-00016777 topic early Middle Ages SlRdIgp72tc-00061-00016778-00016987 the arrival of Christianity including SlRdIgp72tc-00062-00016988-00017293 Samson Abdal Tellier mark kufan Magloire SlRdIgp72tc-00063-00017294-00017488 showed the rise in regular shipping to SlRdIgp72tc-00064-00017489-00017742 and from the islands in the 6th century SlRdIgp72tc-00065-00017743-00018034 piracy rating especially by Vikings took SlRdIgp72tc-00066-00018035-00018250 place throughout this era the Viking SlRdIgp72tc-00067-00018251-00018615 leader Rollo besieging Paris in 911 in SlRdIgp72tc-00068-00018616-00018886 933 with the islands formerly under the SlRdIgp72tc-00069-00018887-00019060 control the Duchy of Brittany being SlRdIgp72tc-00070-00019061-00019714 annexed by the Duchy of Normandy SlRdIgp72tc-00071-00019715-00020246 topic high middle ages SlRdIgp72tc-00072-00020247-00020489 the islands now became part of the trade SlRdIgp72tc-00073-00020490-00020822 routes of the Vikings from 1066 trade SlRdIgp72tc-00074-00020823-00021131 with England expanded the era ended with SlRdIgp72tc-00075-00021132-00021398 the loss by King John in 1204 of French SlRdIgp72tc-00076-00021399-00021578 territories of Normandy putting the SlRdIgp72tc-00077-00021579-00021743 islands in the front line of the wars SlRdIgp72tc-00078-00021744-00021926 between England and France that would SlRdIgp72tc-00079-00021927-00022250 last for 700 years they elected to stay SlRdIgp72tc-00080-00022251-00022421 with the English inheritors of the Duke SlRdIgp72tc-00081-00022422-00022652 of Normandy title so severing in times SlRdIgp72tc-00082-00022653-00022886 of war the trade route to France except SlRdIgp72tc-00083-00022887-00023084 religious trade as churches were linked SlRdIgp72tc-00084-00023085-00023435 to coup Tonks until 1568 needing to SlRdIgp72tc-00085-00023436-00023648 survive by trade and not forming part of SlRdIgp72tc-00086-00023649-00023801 England they were allowed which was SlRdIgp72tc-00087-00023802-00024008 confirmed by subsequent monarchs to have SlRdIgp72tc-00088-00024009-00024200 self-determination and trade concessions SlRdIgp72tc-00089-00024201-00024410 as a means of ensuring loyalty to the SlRdIgp72tc-00090-00024411-00024581 English crown and providing trained SlRdIgp72tc-00091-00024582-00024814 militia forces to defend the islands a SlRdIgp72tc-00092-00024815-00025085 13th century list of Guernsey ships SlRdIgp72tc-00093-00025086-00025319 showed ten varying between 13 and 80 SlRdIgp72tc-00094-00025320-00025841 tons in 13 29 to 30 487 ships paid tax SlRdIgp72tc-00095-00025842-00026083 in Guernsey on landed cargo a number of SlRdIgp72tc-00096-00026085-00026252 them were engaged in the Bordeaux wine SlRdIgp72tc-00097-00026252-00026645 trade raids on Guernsey in 1336 and 1337 SlRdIgp72tc-00098-00026645-00026908 by exiled David Bruce then in 1338 SlRdIgp72tc-00099-00026910-00027110 Jersey was captured then Guernsey was SlRdIgp72tc-00100-00027111-00027415 occupied in 1339 by the French capetians SlRdIgp72tc-00101-00027416-00027599 holding the island for two years in SlRdIgp72tc-00102-00027600-00027998 Castle cornet for seven in 1372 Guernsey SlRdIgp72tc-00103-00027999-00028090 was again attacked SlRdIgp72tc-00104-00028091-00028345 this time by o nlog osh as was Jersey in SlRdIgp72tc-00105-00028347-00028637 the 13 80s these invasions were all SlRdIgp72tc-00106-00028638-00028862 repulsed but resulted in improvements to SlRdIgp72tc-00107-00028863-00029075 defenses against Seabourn attack as well SlRdIgp72tc-00108-00029076-00029270 as strengthening the islands militias in SlRdIgp72tc-00109-00029270-00029512 Guernsey Jersey and Alderney SlRdIgp72tc-00110-00029513-00029740 occasionally Channel Island ships were SlRdIgp72tc-00111-00029741-00029965 required to transport men and materiel SlRdIgp72tc-00112-00029966-00030158 cross-channel when English kings wished SlRdIgp72tc-00113-00030158-00030445 to attack France this era was an age of SlRdIgp72tc-00114-00030447-00030662 piracy during times of peace with French SlRdIgp72tc-00115-00030663-00030872 ships during times of war attacking all SlRdIgp72tc-00116-00030873-00031439 maritime trade SlRdIgp72tc-00117-00031439-00031941 topic early-modern SlRdIgp72tc-00118-00031942-00032202 covering the period from 15th to late SlRdIgp72tc-00119-00032202-00032418 18th centuries the era saw trade SlRdIgp72tc-00120-00032419-00032610 increase with the technical improvement SlRdIgp72tc-00121-00032611-00032814 in ships and navigation the ability to SlRdIgp72tc-00122-00032815-00033012 sail at a site of land for days on end SlRdIgp72tc-00123-00033013-00033365 until the end of the Napoleonic Wars in SlRdIgp72tc-00124-00033366-00033702 1461 France invaded Jersey capturing Mon SlRdIgp72tc-00125-00033703-00034080 torgul castle in 1468 it was recaptured SlRdIgp72tc-00126-00034081-00034299 using the local militia and in gratitude SlRdIgp72tc-00127-00034300-00034509 Edward the fourth issued a letters SlRdIgp72tc-00128-00034510-00034701 patent exempting Jersey men from all SlRdIgp72tc-00129-00034702-00034941 tolls customs and subsidies payable to SlRdIgp72tc-00130-00034942-00035103 the crown in England and granting SlRdIgp72tc-00131-00035104-00035292 commercial privileges to the Guernsey SlRdIgp72tc-00132-00035293-00035472 and Jersey men who had funded to fight SlRdIgp72tc-00133-00035473-00035673 as part of the peace between England and SlRdIgp72tc-00134-00035674-00035907 France Pope Sixtus the 4th issued in SlRdIgp72tc-00135-00035908-00036201 1483 a papal bull granting the privilege SlRdIgp72tc-00136-00036202-00036420 of neutrality by which the islands their SlRdIgp72tc-00137-00036421-00036627 harbors and seas as far as the eye can SlRdIgp72tc-00138-00036628-00036866 see were considered neutral territory SlRdIgp72tc-00139-00036867-00037104 anyone molesting islanders would be SlRdIgp72tc-00140-00037105-00037419 excommunicated a royal charter in 1548 SlRdIgp72tc-00141-00037420-00037668 confirmed the neutrality not that the SlRdIgp72tc-00142-00037669-00037830 French behaved as they attempted to SlRdIgp72tc-00143-00037831-00038100 invade Jersey a year later in 1549 SlRdIgp72tc-00144-00038101-00038346 but were defeated by the militia the SlRdIgp72tc-00145-00038347-00038586 neutrality lasted another century until SlRdIgp72tc-00146-00038587-00038772 William the 3rd of England abolished the SlRdIgp72tc-00147-00038773-00038973 privilege due to privateering activity SlRdIgp72tc-00148-00038974-00039261 against Dutch ships piracy in the SlRdIgp72tc-00149-00039262-00039450 islands mainly died when Sark was SlRdIgp72tc-00150-00039451-00039750 colonized by Hellyer de Carteret in 1563 SlRdIgp72tc-00151-00039751-00040032 and they lost their last refuge some SlRdIgp72tc-00152-00040033-00040221 pirates still hid out in isolated SlRdIgp72tc-00153-00040222-00040437 English and French base others sailed up SlRdIgp72tc-00154-00040438-00040650 from the Barbary Coast or even turkey SlRdIgp72tc-00155-00040651-00040875 ransoming valuable captives are keeping SlRdIgp72tc-00156-00040876-00041166 them as slaves it was replaced by legal SlRdIgp72tc-00157-00041167-00041361 piracy in the form of privateering SlRdIgp72tc-00158-00041362-00041565 ships issued with a letter of marque SlRdIgp72tc-00159-00041566-00041727 giving the ship the right to capture SlRdIgp72tc-00160-00041728-00041934 ships and goods of a specific enemy and SlRdIgp72tc-00161-00041935-00042201 to keep the profits during the war of SlRdIgp72tc-00162-00042202-00042417 the three kingdoms Jersey became a base SlRdIgp72tc-00163-00042418-00042755 for royalist privateers between 1643 to SlRdIgp72tc-00164-00042756-00043059 1651 most notably George Carteret who SlRdIgp72tc-00165-00043060-00043323 would in late 1643 become lieutenant SlRdIgp72tc-00166-00043324-00043599 governor of the island Jersey privateers SlRdIgp72tc-00167-00043600-00043776 sailed as far as the Netherlands in SlRdIgp72tc-00168-00043777-00043947 their efforts to disrupt parliamentary SlRdIgp72tc-00169-00043948-00044088 shipping however much of their SlRdIgp72tc-00170-00044089-00044256 activities were focused around the SlRdIgp72tc-00171-00044257-00044474 Channel Islands in the defense of Jersey SlRdIgp72tc-00172-00044475-00044754 the main trade continued cross channel SlRdIgp72tc-00173-00044755-00044961 where the islands were given concessions SlRdIgp72tc-00174-00044962-00045322 France such as Saint Malo with 60 to 100 SlRdIgp72tc-00175-00045323-00045592 a year in the 1680s expanding to Spain SlRdIgp72tc-00176-00045593-00045772 and Ireland with agents being appointed SlRdIgp72tc-00177-00045773-00045991 to source local goods for export and to SlRdIgp72tc-00178-00045992-00046171 find buyers for imported goods SlRdIgp72tc-00179-00046172-00046396 these included dried Cod from SlRdIgp72tc-00180-00046397-00046672 Newfoundland cloth wine wool leather and SlRdIgp72tc-00181-00046673-00046966 household goods the ship's provided an SlRdIgp72tc-00182-00046967-00047182 opportunity for emigration a number of SlRdIgp72tc-00183-00047183-00047404 families moved to America a number from SlRdIgp72tc-00184-00047405-00047599 Jersey settling in Salem and were among SlRdIgp72tc-00185-00047600-00047848 the accused in the 1693 Salem witch SlRdIgp72tc-00186-00047849-00048130 trials a number of emigrants founded SlRdIgp72tc-00187-00048131-00048298 what became prosperous and leading SlRdIgp72tc-00188-00048299-00048583 families in America it was not unknown SlRdIgp72tc-00189-00048584-00048799 at this time for poor Island families to SlRdIgp72tc-00190-00048800-00048982 hand over their seven-year-old children SlRdIgp72tc-00191-00048983-00049180 to be shipped overseas to America to be SlRdIgp72tc-00192-00049181-00049393 sold or to be rented out or to work as SlRdIgp72tc-00193-00049394-00049585 indentured apprentices on the promise SlRdIgp72tc-00194-00049586-00049741 they would be fed and clothed Jean SlRdIgp72tc-00195-00049742-00050041 Martel from Jersey established in 1715 SlRdIgp72tc-00196-00050042-00050236 the cognac manufacturer Martel and SlRdIgp72tc-00197-00050237-00050449 established trading links with Guernsey SlRdIgp72tc-00198-00050450-00050626 the islands had an involvement in the SlRdIgp72tc-00199-00050627-00050890 slavery trade Guernsey has identified SlRdIgp72tc-00200-00050891-00051124 eleven sailings mainly from the Gambia SlRdIgp72tc-00201-00051125-00051666 between 1741 and 1761 with 2118 slaves SlRdIgp72tc-00202-00051667-00051994 taken and 1800 delivered the wine trade SlRdIgp72tc-00203-00051995-00052290 was very important in 1771 Guernsey SlRdIgp72tc-00204-00052291-00052530 merchant Lamar chant recorded 8,000 tons SlRdIgp72tc-00205-00052532-00052692 of claret shipped from Bordeaux to SlRdIgp72tc-00206-00052694-00052903 Ireland noting it was usual to mix with SlRdIgp72tc-00207-00052904-00053107 one quarter of Spanish wines to make it SlRdIgp72tc-00208-00053108-00053341 suitable for the Irish market by SlRdIgp72tc-00209-00053341-00053602 controlling the brandy trade from 1790 SlRdIgp72tc-00210-00053603-00053776 Guernsey merchants shipped low-quality SlRdIgp72tc-00211-00053777-00054010 brandy to Madeira where it was added to SlRdIgp72tc-00212-00054011-00054271 their wine to fortify it Madeira wine SlRdIgp72tc-00213-00054272-00054544 becoming famous both islands established SlRdIgp72tc-00214-00054545-00054717 Chambers of Commerce as the merchant SlRdIgp72tc-00215-00054719-00054924 families expanded and grew in wealth SlRdIgp72tc-00216-00054925-00055219 Tupper prio Lamar chant and de Jersey SlRdIgp72tc-00217-00055220-00055432 from Guernsey and st. Croix Robin SlRdIgp72tc-00218-00055433-00055648 yong-ran and Henry from Jersey often SlRdIgp72tc-00219-00055649-00055912 intermarrying to avoid rivalry part SlRdIgp72tc-00220-00055913-00056148 ownership of ships showed there were SlRdIgp72tc-00221-00056149-00056428 1238 people were owners of shares in the SlRdIgp72tc-00222-00056429-00056740 19th century including 280 Mariners and SlRdIgp72tc-00223-00056741-00056979 97 in ship related trades but also SlRdIgp72tc-00224-00056980-00057325 included 55 farmers 34 widows 29 SlRdIgp72tc-00225-00057326-00057654 spinsters and 25 gentlemen it was safer SlRdIgp72tc-00226-00057655-00057855 to invest in an 1/8 share of each of SlRdIgp72tc-00227-00057857-00058110 eight ships than to own one whole ship SlRdIgp72tc-00228-00058111-00058333 shipbuilding only became a serious SlRdIgp72tc-00229-00058334-00058542 business in the islands in the late 18th SlRdIgp72tc-00230-00058544-00058716 century with the requirement to SlRdIgp72tc-00231-00058717-00058980 ships larger than fishing boats the SlRdIgp72tc-00232-00058982-00059278 first lighthouse appeared in 1724 on the SlRdIgp72tc-00233-00059279-00059485 caskets with ships passing it paying a SlRdIgp72tc-00234-00059486-00059902 fee of 1/2 d a ton between 1760 and 1815 SlRdIgp72tc-00235-00059903-00060117 Great Britain was at war for 36 years SlRdIgp72tc-00236-00060119-00060301 which affected the maritime trade SlRdIgp72tc-00237-00060302-00060463 causing dangers and opening SlRdIgp72tc-00238-00060464-00061073 possibilities of profit SlRdIgp72tc-00239-00061074-00061570 topic late modern SlRdIgp72tc-00240-00061571-00061777 covering the rise of the British Empire SlRdIgp72tc-00241-00061778-00061996 into the Victorian era through the First SlRdIgp72tc-00242-00061997-00062184 World War and then the Second World War SlRdIgp72tc-00243-00062185-00062464 this saw the introduction of iron ships SlRdIgp72tc-00244-00062465-00062812 steam then oil powered ships a Guernsey SlRdIgp72tc-00245-00062813-00063019 merchant William Lillie sure formed a SlRdIgp72tc-00246-00063020-00063274 company in the 1830s and operating ships SlRdIgp72tc-00247-00063275-00063499 set up a new trade with Costa Rica to SlRdIgp72tc-00248-00063500-00063760 bring their coffee to Europe Island SlRdIgp72tc-00249-00063761-00063916 built wooden sailing ships were going SlRdIgp72tc-00250-00063916-00064150 further opening up more ports in South SlRdIgp72tc-00251-00064151-00064363 America and even going to Hong Kong and SlRdIgp72tc-00252-00064364-00064765 Australia by the 1850s Jersey had 300 to SlRdIgp72tc-00253-00064766-00065058 400 ships with a tonnage of over 40,000 SlRdIgp72tc-00254-00065059-00065377 Guernsey was smaller with 120 ships of SlRdIgp72tc-00255-00065378-00065683 20,000 tons some ships would be a weight SlRdIgp72tc-00256-00065684-00065836 trading for a year or two before SlRdIgp72tc-00257-00065837-00066172 returning both st. Peter Port and Saint SlRdIgp72tc-00258-00066173-00066358 Helier harbour were proving too small SlRdIgp72tc-00259-00066359-00066535 for the larger ships and increasing SlRdIgp72tc-00260-00066536-00066718 tonnage --is with both drying out at low SlRdIgp72tc-00261-00066719-00067006 tide Jersey added a few piers to its SlRdIgp72tc-00262-00067007-00067287 harbour st. Peter port was extended by SlRdIgp72tc-00263-00067288-00067537 1864 to allow ships to berth at any SlRdIgp72tc-00264-00067538-00067834 state of the tide secondary harbours at SlRdIgp72tc-00265-00067835-00068041 st. Sampson Guernsey and st. Aubyn SlRdIgp72tc-00266-00068042-00068215 Jersey provided limited facilities SlRdIgp72tc-00267-00068216-00068446 Alderney which was lacking in harbor SlRdIgp72tc-00268-00068447-00068680 facilities found in the 1840s that it SlRdIgp72tc-00269-00068681-00068854 would be given a harbor large enough for SlRdIgp72tc-00270-00068855-00069079 the whole of the Royal Navy it was SlRdIgp72tc-00271-00069080-00069343 partly constructed by the 1860s before SlRdIgp72tc-00272-00069344-00069565 being abandoned it was rarely used by SlRdIgp72tc-00273-00069566-00069763 commercial ships as it was exposed to SlRdIgp72tc-00274-00069764-00069976 the Northeast the change from sail saw a SlRdIgp72tc-00275-00069977-00070207 major decline in the maritime activities SlRdIgp72tc-00276-00070208-00070411 of the island commercial ship building SlRdIgp72tc-00277-00070412-00070687 had boomed in the 1850s with 20,000 tons SlRdIgp72tc-00278-00070688-00070924 a year before collapsing to 3,000 tons SlRdIgp72tc-00279-00070925-00071161 built a year in the 1880s as iron and SlRdIgp72tc-00280-00071162-00071350 steel were not available in the islands SlRdIgp72tc-00281-00071351-00071641 the advantages of transshipment of goods SlRdIgp72tc-00282-00071642-00071899 through a free port fell away freight SlRdIgp72tc-00283-00071900-00072091 rates felt three Jersey banks had failed SlRdIgp72tc-00284-00072092-00072484 by 1886 by the end of the century island SlRdIgp72tc-00285-00072485-00072763 fleets had just 150 ships with a total SlRdIgp72tc-00286-00072764-00073096 tonnage of just 11,000 the first world SlRdIgp72tc-00287-00073097-00073312 war saw island shipping used for the war SlRdIgp72tc-00288-00073313-00073552 effort after which the peace saw a SlRdIgp72tc-00289-00073553-00073771 demand from visitors for transport for SlRdIgp72tc-00290-00073772-00073921 the first time in competition with SlRdIgp72tc-00291-00073922-00074290 aircraft world war ii and the occupation SlRdIgp72tc-00292-00074291-00074470 of the island saw most Island based SlRdIgp72tc-00293-00074471-00074795 ships going to England in June 1940 SlRdIgp72tc-00294-00074796-00074969 initially a number of fishing and SlRdIgp72tc-00295-00074970-00075182 private boats then later smaller craft SlRdIgp72tc-00296-00075183-00075428 made the perilous journey with over 200 SlRdIgp72tc-00297-00075429-00075676 escaping Islanders not all survived some SlRdIgp72tc-00298-00075677-00075882 were captured or shot others drowned SlRdIgp72tc-00299-00075883-00076142 German shipping supported by Island SlRdIgp72tc-00300-00076143-00076322 based artillery controlled the seas SlRdIgp72tc-00301-00076323-00076493 around the Channel Islands until May SlRdIgp72tc-00302-00076494-00076859 1945 since the war fishing has been SlRdIgp72tc-00303-00076860-00077084 reduced with lobsters and crabs becoming SlRdIgp72tc-00304-00077085-00077251 the main catch in the islands with a SlRdIgp72tc-00305-00077252-00077453 value of around 10 million pounds in SlRdIgp72tc-00306-00077454-00077723 1995 private boating has increased with SlRdIgp72tc-00307-00077724-00077969 the construction of marinas frating SlRdIgp72tc-00308-00077970-00078146 changing from loose and pallets to SlRdIgp72tc-00309-00078147-00078412 containers with our oro for vehicles SlRdIgp72tc-00310-00078413-00078668 hydrofoils and then catamarans and wave SlRdIgp72tc-00311-00078669-00078881 piercers appearing as fast passenger SlRdIgp72tc-00312-00078882-00079424 ships SlRdIgp72tc-00313-00079425-00080106 topic advantages enjoyed by the islands SlRdIgp72tc-00314-00080107-00080301 there were a number of advantages to SlRdIgp72tc-00315-00080302-00080631 maritime trade the physical location of SlRdIgp72tc-00316-00080632-00080814 the Channel Islands where trade from the SlRdIgp72tc-00317-00080815-00080997 west of Europe and the Americas passed SlRdIgp72tc-00318-00080998-00081306 close by the requirement for locals SlRdIgp72tc-00319-00081307-00081468 whose only opportunities were SlRdIgp72tc-00320-00081469-00081699 agriculture and maritime related led to SlRdIgp72tc-00321-00081700-00081912 many becoming skilled Mariners firstly SlRdIgp72tc-00322-00081913-00082200 as fishermen then as traders trading SlRdIgp72tc-00323-00082201-00082458 concessions with England the dual SlRdIgp72tc-00324-00082459-00082644 language of French with English spoken SlRdIgp72tc-00325-00082645-00082953 by the better educated Islanders the SlRdIgp72tc-00326-00082954-00083118 skills needed to navigate the dangerous SlRdIgp72tc-00327-00083119-00083355 local waters kept many foreign sailors SlRdIgp72tc-00328-00083356-00083625 from competing the neutrality of the SlRdIgp72tc-00329-00083626-00083946 islands from 1480 to 1700 and their free SlRdIgp72tc-00330-00083947-00084243 ports the presence of the Royal Navy to SlRdIgp72tc-00331-00084244-00084576 protect trade a fierce determination to SlRdIgp72tc-00332-00084577-00084762 remain independent from England and to SlRdIgp72tc-00333-00084763-00084948 establish and then maintain the right of SlRdIgp72tc-00334-00084949-00085080 self-government leading to the SlRdIgp72tc-00335-00085081-00085377 opportunities to be entrepreneurial the SlRdIgp72tc-00336-00085378-00085605 law such as for a period of time the SlRdIgp72tc-00337-00085606-00085773 right not to be impressed into the Royal SlRdIgp72tc-00338-00085774-00086010 Navy if a man served in the local Island SlRdIgp72tc-00339-00086011-00086208 malicious and as every man had to be in SlRdIgp72tc-00340-00086209-00086400 the militia local sailors might avoid SlRdIgp72tc-00341-00086401-00086580 the Forest Service that afflicted so SlRdIgp72tc-00342-00086581-00086889 many English ports st. Peter Port SlRdIgp72tc-00343-00086890-00087036 harbour with its outer Anchorage SlRdIgp72tc-00344-00087037-00087234 protected from the prevailing westerlies SlRdIgp72tc-00345-00087235-00087429 and the ability to sail north or south SlRdIgp72tc-00346-00087430-00087696 attracted most of the trade Saint Helier SlRdIgp72tc-00347-00087697-00087915 harbour exposed to the South could see SlRdIgp72tc-00348-00087916-00088203 ships trapped in port local shipping SlRdIgp72tc-00349-00088204-00088437 merchants opened offices in London along SlRdIgp72tc-00350-00088438-00088593 the south coast of England and in SlRdIgp72tc-00351-00088594-00088814 overseas countries to boost trade SlRdIgp72tc-00352-00088815-00089172 banking from 1721 and insurance offices SlRdIgp72tc-00353-00089173-00089340 were opened in the islands to serve the SlRdIgp72tc-00354-00089341-00089929 shipping merchants SlRdIgp72tc-00355-00089930-00090486 topic types of trade SlRdIgp72tc-00356-00090487-00090798 you SlRdIgp72tc-00357-00090799-00091281 topic fishing SlRdIgp72tc-00358-00091282-00091485 the first mention of fishing in the SlRdIgp72tc-00359-00091486-00091677 islands appears in the Norman Exchequer SlRdIgp72tc-00360-00091678-00092007 role of 1195 the king having the right SlRdIgp72tc-00361-00092008-00092187 to require Conger to be landed at SlRdIgp72tc-00362-00092188-00092403 specific ports and sold to merchants to SlRdIgp72tc-00363-00092404-00092562 whom the king had granted a right of SlRdIgp72tc-00364-00092563-00092766 preemption locally caught fish and SlRdIgp72tc-00365-00092767-00092934 shellfish were a mainstay of Island SlRdIgp72tc-00366-00092935-00093144 business and exported over the centuries SlRdIgp72tc-00367-00093145-00093411 to the best market Alderney fishermen SlRdIgp72tc-00368-00093412-00093690 shipping to pool being paid 6d for an 11 SlRdIgp72tc-00369-00093691-00093990 inches 28 centimetres lobster 3d for SlRdIgp72tc-00370-00093991-00094389 smaller ones in the 1860s 4000 lobsters SlRdIgp72tc-00371-00094390-00094560 were being caught around Guernsey every SlRdIgp72tc-00372-00094561-00094752 week an unofficial regard for local SlRdIgp72tc-00373-00094753-00094935 fishermen everywhere gave them immunity SlRdIgp72tc-00374-00094936-00095103 from attacked by naval ships and SlRdIgp72tc-00375-00095104-00095400 privateers oyster dredging became SlRdIgp72tc-00376-00095401-00095691 important and started in 1828 centering SlRdIgp72tc-00377-00095692-00095892 around the chose a oyster beds where the SlRdIgp72tc-00378-00095893-00096168 French also wished to fish news of these SlRdIgp72tc-00379-00096169-00096402 beds brought 300 fishing boats from the SlRdIgp72tc-00380-00096403-00096498 South of England SlRdIgp72tc-00381-00096499-00096696 Gouri pier was rebuilt to assist them SlRdIgp72tc-00382-00096697-00096888 and after 10 years the beds were shown SlRdIgp72tc-00383-00096889-00097152 to be over fished the Royal Navy and SlRdIgp72tc-00384-00097153-00097589 French Navy arrived at its peak in 1857 SlRdIgp72tc-00385-00097590-00097929 179,000 690 tubs of oysters were dredged SlRdIgp72tc-00386-00097930-00098229 the capture of a Jersey boat resulted in SlRdIgp72tc-00387-00098230-00098424 an invasion of Granville by fishermen SlRdIgp72tc-00388-00098425-00098562 who destroyed the equipment on the SlRdIgp72tc-00389-00098563-00098832 French fishing fleet to avoid this act SlRdIgp72tc-00390-00098833-00099024 of war the two governments enacted SlRdIgp72tc-00391-00099025-00099282 fishing limits the fishing beds were SlRdIgp72tc-00392-00099283-00099504 dying and a ban was introduced the SlRdIgp72tc-00393-00099505-00099702 fishermen ignored the ban resulting in SlRdIgp72tc-00394-00099703-00099918 the Jersey militia firing cannonballs at SlRdIgp72tc-00395-00099919-00100137 the fishing boats before arresting 100 SlRdIgp72tc-00396-00100138-00100404 men who were fined in court so ended the SlRdIgp72tc-00397-00100405-00100569 oyster riot the English fishermen SlRdIgp72tc-00398-00100570-00100929 sailing back to England in 1861 this SlRdIgp72tc-00399-00100930-00101136 dramatic event would be followed by many SlRdIgp72tc-00400-00101137-00101319 future disputes over fishing rights SlRdIgp72tc-00401-00101320-00101529 especially around men choirs which took SlRdIgp72tc-00402-00101530-00101787 until 1953 before the International SlRdIgp72tc-00403-00101788-00101976 Court of Justice confirmed that Jersey SlRdIgp72tc-00404-00101977-00102441 owned them in 1883 1600 men and boys SlRdIgp72tc-00405-00102442-00102639 were engaged in fishing in the Channel SlRdIgp72tc-00406-00102640-00102911 Islands from around 800 boats the SlRdIgp72tc-00407-00102913-00103136 numbers would decline with 500 men by SlRdIgp72tc-00408-00103138-00103443 1913 the EU fishing quotas do not SlRdIgp72tc-00409-00103444-00103670 automatically apply to Island waters SlRdIgp72tc-00410-00103671-00103905 Guernsey fishing boats were banned from SlRdIgp72tc-00411-00103906-00104193 EU waters in 2015 to try to get Guernsey SlRdIgp72tc-00412-00104194-00104524 to accept the EU quota system SlRdIgp72tc-00413-00104525-00104847 you SlRdIgp72tc-00414-00104848-00105408 topic manufactured goods SlRdIgp72tc-00415-00105409-00105631 knitting in the islands as a trade had SlRdIgp72tc-00416-00105632-00105850 early origins the quality was so good SlRdIgp72tc-00417-00105851-00106021 that Queen Elizabeth the first wore SlRdIgp72tc-00418-00106022-00106300 Guernsey stockings large quantities of SlRdIgp72tc-00419-00106301-00106498 wool being imported to the islands from SlRdIgp72tc-00420-00106499-00106720 Southampton by special license where a SlRdIgp72tc-00421-00106721-00106894 major cottage industry turned the SlRdIgp72tc-00422-00106895-00107153 product into desirable high-value goods SlRdIgp72tc-00423-00107154-00107402 stocking were in high demand in France SlRdIgp72tc-00424-00107403-00107703 240 thousand pairs a year being exported SlRdIgp72tc-00425-00107704-00107974 there in the 1660s the name Guernsey as SlRdIgp72tc-00426-00107975-00108244 a knitted jumper used by the RNLI the SlRdIgp72tc-00427-00108245-00108424 Royal Navy and the British Army in SlRdIgp72tc-00428-00108425-00108613 Jersey as an alternative name for a SlRdIgp72tc-00429-00108614-00108802 jumper demonstrating the influence the SlRdIgp72tc-00430-00108803-00108927 islands have had in the Knitting SlRdIgp72tc-00431-00108928-00109254 industry the low tax on sugar compared SlRdIgp72tc-00432-00109255-00109450 to Britain saw James Keeler create a SlRdIgp72tc-00433-00109451-00109645 marmalade Factory in Guernsey in the SlRdIgp72tc-00434-00109646-00109999 1860s tobacco processing has been an SlRdIgp72tc-00435-00110000-00110196 industry in both Guernsey and Jersey SlRdIgp72tc-00436-00110197-00110903 exporting its produce all over the world SlRdIgp72tc-00437-00110904-00111402 topic entrepot SlRdIgp72tc-00438-00111403-00111624 being free ports as the British SlRdIgp72tc-00439-00111625-00111846 Parliament had no right to levy taxes in SlRdIgp72tc-00440-00111847-00111986 the islands and the islands themselves SlRdIgp72tc-00441-00111988-00112206 not wishing to levy taxes on goods SlRdIgp72tc-00442-00112207-00112419 brought to and then exported again from SlRdIgp72tc-00443-00112420-00112593 the islands the Channel Islands could SlRdIgp72tc-00444-00112594-00112784 import goods from anyone who was not an SlRdIgp72tc-00445-00112785-00113001 enemy of Britain free of British taxes SlRdIgp72tc-00446-00113002-00113253 the local merchants would buy up and SlRdIgp72tc-00447-00113254-00113421 supply goods at favourable prices SlRdIgp72tc-00448-00113422-00113664 especially Goods taken by privateers SlRdIgp72tc-00449-00113665-00113913 there were no restrictions on whom the SlRdIgp72tc-00450-00113914-00114120 goods were sold to and no liability on SlRdIgp72tc-00451-00114121-00114306 the Islanders if the ship subsequently SlRdIgp72tc-00452-00114307-00114468 landed those Goods without declaring SlRdIgp72tc-00453-00114469-00114621 them and paying taxes at their SlRdIgp72tc-00454-00114622-00114876 destination there were no bonded SlRdIgp72tc-00455-00114877-00115065 warehouses in England in the 18th SlRdIgp72tc-00456-00115066-00115125 century SlRdIgp72tc-00457-00115126-00115334 so warehouses were built in Guernsey to SlRdIgp72tc-00458-00115335-00115548 store and mature wine and spirits until SlRdIgp72tc-00459-00115549-00116131 they were needed in England SlRdIgp72tc-00460-00116132-00116697 topic cod and North America SlRdIgp72tc-00461-00116698-00116949 the Channel Island fishing industry took SlRdIgp72tc-00462-00116950-00117120 - the opportunities offered with the SlRdIgp72tc-00463-00117121-00117314 opening up of the Grand Banks fisheries SlRdIgp72tc-00464-00117315-00117710 cod was valuable and from 1763 when SlRdIgp72tc-00465-00117711-00117939 Quebec was ceded to the British colonies SlRdIgp72tc-00466-00117940-00118122 were founded by both Jersey and Guernsey SlRdIgp72tc-00467-00118123-00118395 and Newfoundland the people in each SlRdIgp72tc-00468-00118396-00118596 colony undertook the fishing and drying SlRdIgp72tc-00469-00118597-00118773 waiting for the company ship to arrive SlRdIgp72tc-00470-00118774-00118977 with trade goods they could exchange for SlRdIgp72tc-00471-00118978-00119316 the fish barrels of dried Cod 1,000 to SlRdIgp72tc-00472-00119317-00119520 2,000 quintals a year each weighing SlRdIgp72tc-00473-00119521-00119766 roughly 50 kilograms being exported by SlRdIgp72tc-00474-00119767-00120010 ship to the Caribbean or Western Europe SlRdIgp72tc-00475-00120011-00120236 sometimes there was a three-way trade SlRdIgp72tc-00476-00120238-00120402 with ships returning to the Channel SlRdIgp72tc-00477-00120403-00120582 Islands where the ship Chandler's and SlRdIgp72tc-00478-00120583-00120780 merchants benefited the American War of SlRdIgp72tc-00479-00120781-00120975 Independence saw the Guernsey fishing SlRdIgp72tc-00480-00120976-00121173 colony fade away as more profitable SlRdIgp72tc-00481-00121174-00121394 opportunities opened up privateering SlRdIgp72tc-00482-00121395-00121650 Jersey continued with the Cod trade in SlRdIgp72tc-00483-00121651-00121923 1840 the Chamber of Commerce estimated SlRdIgp72tc-00484-00121924-00122196 the island had 4,000 people and 8,000 SlRdIgp72tc-00485-00122197-00122343 tons of shipping employed in the SlRdIgp72tc-00486-00122344-00122556 industry the industry continued often SlRdIgp72tc-00487-00122557-00122781 using a triangle of fish to Spain goods SlRdIgp72tc-00488-00122782-00122970 from Spain to the islands and more goods SlRdIgp72tc-00489-00122971-00123192 to Newfoundland or cod to Brazil coffee SlRdIgp72tc-00490-00123193-00123408 to Amsterdam and goods back to Canada SlRdIgp72tc-00491-00123408-00123678 the cod monopoly ceased and died as a SlRdIgp72tc-00492-00123679-00124328 trade by 1886 SlRdIgp72tc-00493-00124329-00124935 topic horticulture and agriculture SlRdIgp72tc-00494-00124936-00125164 in Guernsey the introduction of glass SlRdIgp72tc-00495-00125165-00125374 houses resulted in a growth on eating SlRdIgp72tc-00496-00125375-00125563 grapes and then tomato production from SlRdIgp72tc-00497-00125564-00125883 Victorian days when in the 1880s 10,000 SlRdIgp72tc-00498-00125884-00126070 tons were exported annually until the SlRdIgp72tc-00499-00126071-00126379 1970s with 60 million tomatoes exported SlRdIgp72tc-00500-00126380-00126739 each year in the 1960s to England Jersey SlRdIgp72tc-00501-00126740-00126946 where the island slopes southwards has SlRdIgp72tc-00502-00126947-00127147 concentrated on growing potatoes for SlRdIgp72tc-00503-00127148-00127369 centuries Jersey Royals proving a great SlRdIgp72tc-00504-00127370-00127672 success since the 1880s with 70,000 tons SlRdIgp72tc-00505-00127673-00127959 exported in 1891 to England the local SlRdIgp72tc-00506-00127960-00128143 breeds of Guernsey and Jersey cattle SlRdIgp72tc-00507-00128144-00128329 were in demand all over the world and SlRdIgp72tc-00508-00128330-00128533 were exported as far as the Americas and SlRdIgp72tc-00509-00128533-00129083 the Antipodes SlRdIgp72tc-00510-00129084-00129567 topic chlorine SlRdIgp72tc-00511-00129568-00129819 during the 19th century quarrying of SlRdIgp72tc-00512-00129820-00130002 granite for use in england became a SlRdIgp72tc-00513-00130003-00130242 valuable trade good from Guernsey adding SlRdIgp72tc-00514-00130243-00130446 value by creating cobblestones for SlRdIgp72tc-00515-00130447-00130692 London streets although after 1847 SlRdIgp72tc-00516-00130693-00130899 gravel was exported from Academy Seng SlRdIgp72tc-00517-00130900-00131358 roads in 1860 first Samson's harbour saw SlRdIgp72tc-00518-00131359-00131547 one hundred forty two thousand eight SlRdIgp72tc-00519-00131548-00131781 hundred sixty-six tons of stone loaded SlRdIgp72tc-00520-00131782-00132135 in 737 ships it became very crowded and SlRdIgp72tc-00521-00132136-00132318 required piers to be rebuilt and SlRdIgp72tc-00522-00132319-00132594 repaired by 1913 annual tonnage had SlRdIgp72tc-00523-00132595-00132753 risen to four hundred fifty three SlRdIgp72tc-00524-00132754-00133434 thousand nine hundred forty-seven SlRdIgp72tc-00525-00133435-00133986 topic other activities SlRdIgp72tc-00526-00133987-00134326 you SlRdIgp72tc-00527-00134327-00134850 topic privateering SlRdIgp72tc-00528-00134851-00135088 privateering was a continuation of a SlRdIgp72tc-00529-00135089-00135298 very old trade during the English Civil SlRdIgp72tc-00530-00135299-00135745 War 1642 to 1651 Jersey sided with the SlRdIgp72tc-00531-00135746-00135966 Royalists the lieutenant governor George SlRdIgp72tc-00532-00135967-00136162 Carteret authorized in the name of the SlRdIgp72tc-00533-00136163-00136360 King privateering to fund the cost of SlRdIgp72tc-00534-00136361-00136590 guarding the island ships captains SlRdIgp72tc-00535-00136591-00136776 having to provide a large bond which was SlRdIgp72tc-00536-00136777-00136996 forfeit if the ship operated outside its SlRdIgp72tc-00537-00136997-00137257 terms of license his entrepreneurial SlRdIgp72tc-00538-00137258-00137565 views in capturing about 120 prizes for SlRdIgp72tc-00539-00137566-00137797 the loss of 12 privateers were rewarded SlRdIgp72tc-00540-00137798-00138013 when charles ii granted him land in the SlRdIgp72tc-00541-00138014-00138211 americas part of which he renamed new SlRdIgp72tc-00542-00138212-00138603 jersey in 1689 privateering against SlRdIgp72tc-00543-00138604-00138796 french shipping was authorized however SlRdIgp72tc-00544-00138797-00139162 only 55 licenses were issued by 1697 in SlRdIgp72tc-00545-00139163-00139464 the late 69 these privateering annoyed SlRdIgp72tc-00546-00139465-00139624 the Dutch who complained to William the SlRdIgp72tc-00547-00139625-00139861 3rd who is also Prince of orange and he SlRdIgp72tc-00548-00139862-00140035 suspended some of the Islanders right SlRdIgp72tc-00549-00140036-00140335 however in 1702 the monarch died in SlRdIgp72tc-00550-00140336-00140739 business resumed 759 ships were captured SlRdIgp72tc-00551-00140740-00140911 and then ransomed by Guernsey and Jersey SlRdIgp72tc-00552-00140912-00141213 privateers by 1711 during the war of the SlRdIgp72tc-00553-00141214-00141477 Spanish Succession the 32 years of wars SlRdIgp72tc-00554-00141478-00141631 with France during the War of the SlRdIgp72tc-00555-00141632-00141927 Austrian succession 7 Years War American SlRdIgp72tc-00556-00141928-00142150 Revolutionary War French Revolutionary SlRdIgp72tc-00557-00142151-00142357 Wars and the Napoleonic Wars saw the SlRdIgp72tc-00558-00142358-00142585 resurgence of privateers being licensed SlRdIgp72tc-00559-00142586-00142762 with a letter of marque to capture enemy SlRdIgp72tc-00560-00142763-00142972 shipping and to confiscate cargoes going SlRdIgp72tc-00561-00142973-00143316 to enemies of the crown between 1793 and SlRdIgp72tc-00562-00143317-00143727 1801 the Admiralty issued 454 letters of SlRdIgp72tc-00563-00143728-00143926 marque to Channel Island ships during SlRdIgp72tc-00564-00143927-00144124 which time ships and cargoes worth an SlRdIgp72tc-00565-00144125-00144378 estimated 900,000 pounds were taken SlRdIgp72tc-00566-00144379-00144607 investors mainly from the islands in the SlRdIgp72tc-00567-00144608-00144777 southwest of England would form a SlRdIgp72tc-00568-00144778-00144961 syndicate and put money up to buy a ship SlRdIgp72tc-00569-00144962-00145198 equip it and run it in exchange for a SlRdIgp72tc-00570-00145199-00145399 proportion of the proceeds the privateer SlRdIgp72tc-00571-00145400-00145645 acquired the captain and crew also SlRdIgp72tc-00572-00145646-00145873 receiving pay based on performance it SlRdIgp72tc-00573-00145874-00146107 was a risky business but by spreading SlRdIgp72tc-00574-00146108-00146296 the risk many investors made good SlRdIgp72tc-00575-00146297-00146521 profits Bluewater privateering where the SlRdIgp72tc-00576-00146522-00146737 ship would hunt the open seas such as SlRdIgp72tc-00577-00146738-00146952 off the Azores or even be sent to Manila SlRdIgp72tc-00578-00146953-00147177 occurred privateers needed large crews SlRdIgp72tc-00579-00147178-00147363 to fight and then provide prize crews SlRdIgp72tc-00580-00147364-00147646 the number of skilled men in the islands SlRdIgp72tc-00581-00147647-00147832 enabled the high number of privateers SlRdIgp72tc-00582-00147833-00148194 but there was a limit in 1798 Guernsey SlRdIgp72tc-00583-00148195-00148662 needed 884 men for 78 vessels jersey 649 SlRdIgp72tc-00584-00148663-00149227 for 59 SlRdIgp72tc-00585-00149228-00149715 topic smuggling SlRdIgp72tc-00586-00149716-00150015 the late 17th century saw smuggling take SlRdIgp72tc-00587-00150016-00150192 place on a large scale after the SlRdIgp72tc-00588-00150193-00150393 privilege of neutrality the islands had SlRdIgp72tc-00589-00150394-00150615 enjoyed for over 200 years was abolished SlRdIgp72tc-00590-00150616-00150816 by the British government who in August SlRdIgp72tc-00591-00150817-00151092 1689 prohibited the importation of any SlRdIgp72tc-00592-00151093-00151223 goods from France SlRdIgp72tc-00593-00151224-00151461 sometimes with goods transept through SlRdIgp72tc-00594-00151462-00151668 small and secluded islets such as the SlRdIgp72tc-00595-00151669-00151845 chassis islands where a French and SlRdIgp72tc-00596-00151846-00152025 Jersey boat could meet to exchange goods SlRdIgp72tc-00597-00152026-00152208 that each had with those they wanted it SlRdIgp72tc-00598-00152209-00152445 was recorded that the Maine smuggled SlRdIgp72tc-00599-00152446-00152673 goods in the 1690s through the a crius SlRdIgp72tc-00600-00152674-00152883 was led in gunpowder destined for st. SlRdIgp72tc-00601-00152884-00153105 Malo smuggling tobacco to France was SlRdIgp72tc-00602-00153106-00153207 very profitable SlRdIgp72tc-00603-00153208-00153444 1 million pounds of tobacco was imported SlRdIgp72tc-00604-00153445-00153702 to Guernsey each year in the 1750s from SlRdIgp72tc-00605-00153703-00153891 England somewhat more than the Islanders SlRdIgp72tc-00606-00153892-00154287 needed in 1802 it was estimated at 5000 SlRdIgp72tc-00607-00154288-00154584 hogsheads each barrel weighing 1,200 SlRdIgp72tc-00608-00154585-00154854 pounds it was not the only goods but SlRdIgp72tc-00609-00154855-00155049 from England for resale possibly SlRdIgp72tc-00610-00155050-00155298 smuggling back into England the SlRdIgp72tc-00611-00155299-00155499 advantage of the Freeport was added to SlRdIgp72tc-00612-00155500-00155688 with the smuggling of goods mainly from SlRdIgp72tc-00613-00155689-00155883 France during the wars with France were SlRdIgp72tc-00614-00155884-00156138 in high demand in England goods such as SlRdIgp72tc-00615-00156139-00156453 brandy perfume lace and wine even goods SlRdIgp72tc-00616-00156454-00156651 such as salt were smuggled as it was SlRdIgp72tc-00617-00156652-00156831 impossible to tell the origin of that SlRdIgp72tc-00618-00156832-00157050 commodity landing salt in england and SlRdIgp72tc-00619-00157051-00157245 claiming its manufacture in the islands SlRdIgp72tc-00620-00157246-00157428 and tax-free as against french salt SlRdIgp72tc-00621-00157429-00157737 which was taxed france also had a tax SlRdIgp72tc-00622-00157738-00158094 until 1790 the gebel of 140 times the SlRdIgp72tc-00623-00158095-00158307 cost of production so producers wanted SlRdIgp72tc-00624-00158308-00158697 to export in 1795 England arrested ten SlRdIgp72tc-00625-00158698-00158877 thousand people for salt smuggling SlRdIgp72tc-00626-00158878-00159054 Guernsey warehouses were filled with SlRdIgp72tc-00627-00159055-00159372 brandy wine tea rum and tobacco all in SlRdIgp72tc-00628-00159373-00159588 high demand and taxed in England - which SlRdIgp72tc-00629-00159589-00159771 fishermen came before returning to a SlRdIgp72tc-00630-00159772-00159978 quiet Cove in somewhere like Devon or SlRdIgp72tc-00631-00159979-00160170 Cornwall to unload if they could avoid SlRdIgp72tc-00632-00160171-00160452 the revenue officers Alderney undertook SlRdIgp72tc-00633-00160453-00160803 a speciality of Dutch gen Channel Island SlRdIgp72tc-00634-00160804-00160959 smuggling boats were not averse to SlRdIgp72tc-00635-00160960-00161226 operating between say Ostend and Sussex SlRdIgp72tc-00636-00161227-00161448 coasts or even taking Goods to Scotland SlRdIgp72tc-00637-00161449-00161625 after the Isle of Man was sold to the SlRdIgp72tc-00638-00161626-00161888 British government for 70,000 pounds in SlRdIgp72tc-00639-00161889-00162147 1765 putting an end to their smuggling SlRdIgp72tc-00640-00162148-00162360 business anti-smuggling laws and more SlRdIgp72tc-00641-00162361-00162549 vigilance by the HM Revenue & Customs SlRdIgp72tc-00642-00162550-00162819 officers resulted in a higher risk in a SlRdIgp72tc-00643-00162820-00163040 fall in business by 1810 in SlRdIgp72tc-00644-00163041-00163304 1833 Guernsey was refused permission to SlRdIgp72tc-00645-00163305-00163460 participate in the British Treasury SlRdIgp72tc-00646-00163461-00163691 sponsored business of tobacco smuggling SlRdIgp72tc-00647-00163692-00163793 into France SlRdIgp72tc-00648-00163794-00164126 smuggling still continued in April 1869 SlRdIgp72tc-00649-00164127-00164375 200 pounds of tobacco were discovered SlRdIgp72tc-00650-00164376-00165093 secreted on jetha by customs officers SlRdIgp72tc-00651-00165094-00165616 topic Royal Navy SlRdIgp72tc-00652-00165617-00165811 there was never a base for the Royal SlRdIgp72tc-00653-00165812-00165964 Navy in the islands although they SlRdIgp72tc-00654-00165965-00166174 deployed ships into the area in times of SlRdIgp72tc-00655-00166175-00166384 war to defend the islands normally based SlRdIgp72tc-00656-00166385-00166636 in the Anchorage off Guernsey in the SlRdIgp72tc-00657-00166637-00166888 1840s a decision was made to build two SlRdIgp72tc-00658-00166889-00167116 very large harbors one in Alderney and SlRdIgp72tc-00659-00167117-00167302 one at st. Catherine's in Jersey SlRdIgp72tc-00660-00167303-00167505 both were abandoned partly constructed SlRdIgp72tc-00661-00167506-00167767 the islands have provided a number of SlRdIgp72tc-00662-00167768-00167995 volunteers officers and men a number of SlRdIgp72tc-00663-00167996-00168151 whom have risen to high levels within SlRdIgp72tc-00664-00168152-00168433 the Royal Navy among the more famous are SlRdIgp72tc-00665-00168434-00168804 George Carteret d16 8o thomas lahardee SlRdIgp72tc-00666-00168805-00169306 d-17 3 - charles hardy d-17 44 philip SlRdIgp72tc-00667-00169307-00169687 Durrell d-17 66 philip de saucé Morris SlRdIgp72tc-00668-00169688-00170269 d1 747 and James Samar ad1 836 Charles SlRdIgp72tc-00669-00170270-00170587 Bertram D 1 854 who rose from Able SlRdIgp72tc-00670-00170588-00170868 Seaman to Vice Admiral Cecil Burnie SlRdIgp72tc-00671-00170869-00171259 d:1929 George Engle captain of the mast SlRdIgp72tc-00672-00171260-00171481 was awarded a Victoria Cross during the SlRdIgp72tc-00673-00171482-00172030 Crimean War SlRdIgp72tc-00674-00172031-00172584 topic passenger transport SlRdIgp72tc-00675-00172585-00172836 anyone traveling to or from the islands SlRdIgp72tc-00676-00172837-00172995 would originally have traveled on a SlRdIgp72tc-00677-00172996-00173208 trading vessel faster sailing ships SlRdIgp72tc-00678-00173209-00173370 designed to carry the post and SlRdIgp72tc-00679-00173371-00173580 passengers were introduced before paddle SlRdIgp72tc-00680-00173581-00173814 steamers began to arrive in the 1820s SlRdIgp72tc-00681-00173815-00174006 forcing the post to change to paddle SlRdIgp72tc-00682-00174007-00174306 steamer even so it went bankrupt in 1836 SlRdIgp72tc-00683-00174307-00174552 this was followed in 1850 with iron SlRdIgp72tc-00684-00174553-00174795 screw steamers with the 1st SS Sarnia SlRdIgp72tc-00685-00174796-00175059 and SS Kayseri operating but only for a SlRdIgp72tc-00686-00175060-00175125 few months SlRdIgp72tc-00687-00175126-00175329 railway companies in England the London SlRdIgp72tc-00688-00175330-00175575 and southwestern operating from 1843 SlRdIgp72tc-00689-00175576-00175788 from Southampton then the Great Western SlRdIgp72tc-00690-00175789-00176031 in 1889 introduced ships from Weymouth SlRdIgp72tc-00691-00176032-00176202 to transport their passengers and SlRdIgp72tc-00692-00176203-00176388 freight from their trains to the islands SlRdIgp72tc-00693-00176389-00176634 the competition was high and was a SlRdIgp72tc-00694-00176635-00176886 contributing factor in the stella l SW SlRdIgp72tc-00695-00176887-00177129 are going too fast in fog and hitting SlRdIgp72tc-00696-00177130-00177405 the caskets with the IBEX GW are hitting SlRdIgp72tc-00697-00177406-00177699 Corby ere rivalry stopped as customers SlRdIgp72tc-00698-00177700-00177935 wanted safety over excessive speed SlRdIgp72tc-00699-00177936-00178200 British Railways operating ships from SlRdIgp72tc-00700-00178201-00178545 1948 until becoming Sea Link in 1970 SlRdIgp72tc-00701-00178546-00178761 until replaced by British Channel Island SlRdIgp72tc-00702-00178762-00179076 ferries in 1985 they operated in SlRdIgp72tc-00703-00179077-00179289 competition with Condor Ferries who had SlRdIgp72tc-00704-00179290-00179595 introducing hydrofoils in 1977 then SlRdIgp72tc-00705-00179596-00179820 multi holes from 1990 which took the SlRdIgp72tc-00706-00179821-00180006 passenger business and closed down the SlRdIgp72tc-00707-00180007-00180300 traditional ferries our Oro Freight SlRdIgp72tc-00708-00180301-00180561 started in 1990 using new commodore SlRdIgp72tc-00709-00180562-00180777 shipping ships that also took passengers SlRdIgp72tc-00710-00180778-00180966 operating under the condor name from SlRdIgp72tc-00711-00180967-00181565 2004 SlRdIgp72tc-00712-00181566-00182088 topic shipwrecks SlRdIgp72tc-00713-00182089-00182303 the waters around the Channel Islands SlRdIgp72tc-00714-00182304-00182559 are very dangerous tidal movements of up SlRdIgp72tc-00715-00182560-00182772 to 12 knots during equinoctial tides SlRdIgp72tc-00716-00182773-00182973 with a rise fall of 12 meters a SlRdIgp72tc-00717-00182974-00183147 multitude of rocks and reefs have SlRdIgp72tc-00718-00183148-00183381 resulted in over 1,000 shipwrecks over SlRdIgp72tc-00719-00183382-00183669 the centuries revenues from the receiver SlRdIgp72tc-00720-00183670-00183866 of wrecks used to go to the crown but SlRdIgp72tc-00721-00183867-00184008 now rest with the governments of SlRdIgp72tc-00722-00184009-00184308 Guernsey and Jersey lighthouses were SlRdIgp72tc-00723-00184309-00184643 built on less caskets 1724 less annoys SlRdIgp72tc-00724-00184644-00185046 1862 like Corby are 1874 leading lights SlRdIgp72tc-00725-00185047-00185216 and other lighthouses were then built SlRdIgp72tc-00726-00185217-00185478 where necessary cartography was SlRdIgp72tc-00727-00185479-00185690 undertaken by French Navy the British SlRdIgp72tc-00728-00185691-00185957 Admiralty and Channel Island merchants SlRdIgp72tc-00729-00185958-00186252 Guernsey had a lifeboat in 1803 the SlRdIgp72tc-00730-00186253-00186428 Royal National Lifeboat institution SlRdIgp72tc-00731-00186429-00186786 awarding medals in 1825 to accrue from SlRdIgp72tc-00732-00186787-00186978 Jersey before the first lifeboat in that SlRdIgp72tc-00733-00186979-00187272 island appeared in 1830 Alderney SlRdIgp72tc-00734-00187273-00187527 acquiring its first lifeboat in 1869 SlRdIgp72tc-00735-00187528-00187749 over the years a number of gold medals SlRdIgp72tc-00736-00187750-00187974 have been won for bravery by the RNLI SlRdIgp72tc-00737-00187975-00188307 crews rescue services are assisted by SlRdIgp72tc-00738-00188308-00188514 Jersey coast guard there is the Guernsey SlRdIgp72tc-00739-00188515-00188709 ambulance and rescue service with their SlRdIgp72tc-00740-00188710-00188946 flying Christine 3a Channel Islands air SlRdIgp72tc-00741-00188947-00189114 search plane and the use of a private SlRdIgp72tc-00742-00189115-00189426 helicopter French and British military SlRdIgp72tc-00743-00189427-00189624 and rescue services work together with SlRdIgp72tc-00744-00189625-00189834 Island based facilities in saving lives SlRdIgp72tc-00745-00189835-00190395 at sea SlRdIgp72tc-00746-00190396-00191025 topic famous Channel Island Mariners SlRdIgp72tc-00747-00191026-00191401 Cecil Bernie Admiral George Carteret SlRdIgp72tc-00748-00191402-00191590 Lord of the Admiralty and Jersey SlRdIgp72tc-00749-00191591-00191981 governor Phillip Durrell Admiral George SlRdIgp72tc-00750-00191982-00192237 Engle V sea captain of the mast SlRdIgp72tc-00751-00192238-00192525 William Lilla shirt merchant in coffee SlRdIgp72tc-00752-00192526-00192820 Peter perch on privateer and Lord Mayor SlRdIgp72tc-00753-00192821-00193135 of London Charles Robin fisheries in SlRdIgp72tc-00754-00193136-00193462 Newfoundland James summer-rae 1st Baron SlRdIgp72tc-00755-00193463-00193989 de Sol Marais Admiral SlRdIgp72tc-00756-00193990-00194521 topic C also SlRdIgp72tc-00757-00194522-00195073 history of guernsey history of Jersey ToEiJkRWyYo-00000-00000176-00000415 is T0caVUQuhX0-00000-00000343-00000526 i don't know about you but it feels like T0caVUQuhX0-00001-00000527-00000767 we're under attack right now T0caVUQuhX0-00002-00000768-00001023 just like on going when is this thing T0caVUQuhX0-00003-00001024-00001303 ever going to stop the frustration the T0caVUQuhX0-00004-00001304-00001462 the people that are sick the people that T0caVUQuhX0-00005-00001463-00001614 are hurting the people that are in need T0caVUQuhX0-00006-00001616-00001767 the people that are losing their jobs T0caVUQuhX0-00007-00001768-00002039 whenever it feels like the devil is T0caVUQuhX0-00008-00002039-00002391 attacking when he's testing you T0caVUQuhX0-00009-00002392-00002639 it's important to remember T0caVUQuhX0-00010-00002640-00003031 that sometimes god's preparation T0caVUQuhX0-00011-00003032-00003215 comes packaged T0caVUQuhX0-00012-00003215-00003359 as pain T0caVUQuhX0-00013-00003360-00003590 in other words there is a purpose in T0caVUQuhX0-00014-00003592-00003767 your pain T0caVUQuhX0-00015-00003768-00004103 the pain that we're experiencing may be T0caVUQuhX0-00016-00004104-00004375 preparation for the purpose that god has T0caVUQuhX0-00017-00004376-00004527 prepared for us T0caVUQuhX0-00018-00004528-00004791 jesus prophesied that peter would end up T0caVUQuhX0-00019-00004792-00004911 denying T0caVUQuhX0-00020-00004912-00005175 jesus three times even before the T0caVUQuhX0-00021-00005176-00005343 rooster crowed T0caVUQuhX0-00022-00005344-00005591 what's incredibly painful about this T0caVUQuhX0-00023-00005592-00005886 jesus actually saw T0caVUQuhX0-00024-00005887-00006022 peter do it T0caVUQuhX0-00025-00006023-00006206 the scripture says this the lord turned T0caVUQuhX0-00026-00006207-00006367 and looked straight T0caVUQuhX0-00027-00006368-00006550 at peter T0caVUQuhX0-00028-00006551-00006751 then peter remembered the word the lord T0caVUQuhX0-00029-00006752-00006895 had spoken to him T0caVUQuhX0-00030-00006895-00007095 before the rooster prose today you will T0caVUQuhX0-00031-00007095-00007310 disown me three times T0caVUQuhX0-00032-00007311-00007631 and peter went outside and wept T0caVUQuhX0-00033-00007631-00007814 the pain felt like it was more than he T0caVUQuhX0-00034-00007815-00007959 could take T0caVUQuhX0-00035-00007959-00008151 i'm just such a failure T0caVUQuhX0-00036-00008152-00008310 i let god down T0caVUQuhX0-00037-00008311-00008519 i haven't lived up to my potential i'm T0caVUQuhX0-00038-00008520-00008727 such a failure T0caVUQuhX0-00039-00008728-00008863 i know so many people that feel like T0caVUQuhX0-00040-00008864-00009087 this right now T0caVUQuhX0-00041-00009088-00009255 where T0caVUQuhX0-00042-00009256-00009495 was god T0caVUQuhX0-00043-00009496-00009887 in the middle of peter's failures T0caVUQuhX0-00044-00009888-00010246 where was god in the middle of his pain T0caVUQuhX0-00045-00010247-00010351 his T0caVUQuhX0-00046-00010352-00010574 regret T0caVUQuhX0-00047-00010575-00010814 there was a purpose T0caVUQuhX0-00048-00010815-00011014 there was a reason T0caVUQuhX0-00049-00011015-00011214 don't just look at life from a T0caVUQuhX0-00050-00011215-00011655 perspective of pain but see your pain T0caVUQuhX0-00051-00011656-00011838 through a perspective T0caVUQuhX0-00052-00011839-00011991 of purpose T0caVUQuhX0-00053-00011992-00012255 realize that god may be doing something T0caVUQuhX0-00054-00012256-00012383 in you T0caVUQuhX0-00055-00012384-00012663 before he does something through you T0caVUQuhX0-00056-00012664-00012807 that the difficult thing that you're T0caVUQuhX0-00057-00012808-00013046 going through right now it's not without T0caVUQuhX0-00058-00013047-00013319 purpose god may have allowed it to T0caVUQuhX0-00059-00013319-00013566 strengthen you in a way that only this T0caVUQuhX0-00060-00013568-00013655 pain T0caVUQuhX0-00061-00013656-00013935 could strengthen you in romans 8 28 we T0caVUQuhX0-00062-00013936-00014263 know that in all things our good god T0caVUQuhX0-00063-00014263-00014727 works for the good of those who love him T0caVUQuhX0-00064-00014728-00014911 watch this who have been called T0caVUQuhX0-00065-00014912-00015215 according to his purpose we know that in T0caVUQuhX0-00066-00015216-00015358 all things that means that in the T0caVUQuhX0-00067-00015359-00015607 promotion or in the layoff that means in T0caVUQuhX0-00068-00015608-00015783 the blessing of the relationship or in T0caVUQuhX0-00069-00015784-00016022 the breakups god works in all things T0caVUQuhX0-00070-00016023-00016207 everything whatever you're going through T0caVUQuhX0-00071-00016208-00016519 right now this season god works in all T0caVUQuhX0-00072-00016520-00016815 things for the good according to god's T0caVUQuhX0-00073-00016816-00017039 purpose not according to your T0caVUQuhX0-00074-00017040-00017327 pain what i want to do is change the T0caVUQuhX0-00075-00017328-00017607 perspective of which i look at life and T0caVUQuhX0-00076-00017608-00017927 see god's hand of purpose even working T0caVUQuhX0-00077-00017928-00018191 in the middle of my pain T0caVUQuhX0-00078-00018192-00018591 see your pain through a perspective T0caVUQuhX0-00079-00018592-00018915 of purpose T1r0LjBmWtA-00000-00000000-00000238 a potentially life-saving product smoke T1r0LjBmWtA-00001-00000239-00000497 SOS as an advanced smoke detector that T1r0LjBmWtA-00002-00000498-00000674 your family can rely on in a time of T1r0LjBmWtA-00003-00000675-00000761 crisis T1r0LjBmWtA-00004-00000762-00000991 there aren't many products that are more T1r0LjBmWtA-00005-00000992-00001279 important than a smoke detector anyone T1r0LjBmWtA-00006-00001280-00001504 who has experienced a serious fire will T1r0LjBmWtA-00007-00001505-00001664 know it could be the difference between T1r0LjBmWtA-00008-00001664-00001960 life and death your family deserves the T1r0LjBmWtA-00009-00001961-00002165 right level of protection and security T1r0LjBmWtA-00010-00002166-00002399 in the home that way everyone can sleep T1r0LjBmWtA-00011-00002400-00002570 easily at night knowing they have an T1r0LjBmWtA-00012-00002571-00002756 alarm system in place that won't let T1r0LjBmWtA-00013-00002757-00002987 them down if you are one of the many T1r0LjBmWtA-00014-00002988-00003146 people who need to know their smoke T1r0LjBmWtA-00015-00003147-00003329 alarm as one that works when you most T1r0LjBmWtA-00016-00003329-00003386 need it T1r0LjBmWtA-00017-00003386-00003818 smoke SOS can help smoke SOS has a 10 T1r0LjBmWtA-00018-00003819-00004097 year battery an annoying sound in many T1r0LjBmWtA-00019-00004098-00004279 homes as a smoke alarm with a low T1r0LjBmWtA-00020-00004280-00004550 battery it will constantly beep until T1r0LjBmWtA-00021-00004551-00004784 you have replaced the battery it is a T1r0LjBmWtA-00022-00004785-00005056 good thing but can be frustrating this T1r0LjBmWtA-00023-00005057-00005243 is something you won't experience with T1r0LjBmWtA-00024-00005244-00005516 smoke SOS thanks to the incredibly long T1r0LjBmWtA-00025-00005517-00005816 battery life the 10 year lithium battery T1r0LjBmWtA-00026-00005817-00005984 is sealed in so it can't be tampered T1r0LjBmWtA-00027-00005985-00006163 with and is something you don't have to T1r0LjBmWtA-00028-00006164-00006382 worry about replacing for some time T1r0LjBmWtA-00029-00006383-00006803 smoke SOS detectors are compact most T1r0LjBmWtA-00030-00006804-00007109 smoke detectors can be quite big if you T1r0LjBmWtA-00031-00007109-00007264 don't want to be staring at such a T1r0LjBmWtA-00032-00007265-00007453 device on your wall or ceiling all the T1r0LjBmWtA-00033-00007454-00007637 time then you want something that blends T1r0LjBmWtA-00034-00007638-00008033 in smoke SOS s compact around half the T1r0LjBmWtA-00035-00008034-00008303 size of many of its competitors this T1r0LjBmWtA-00036-00008304-00008495 means it will seamlessly take its place T1r0LjBmWtA-00037-00008496-00008681 in your home and you will forget it is T1r0LjBmWtA-00038-00008682-00008894 even there it comes with mounting T1r0LjBmWtA-00039-00008895-00009178 hardware the last thing you want to do T1r0LjBmWtA-00040-00009179-00009383 when opening a smoke detector is find T1r0LjBmWtA-00041-00009384-00009517 that you don't have everything you need T1r0LjBmWtA-00042-00009518-00009809 for installation everything you need is T1r0LjBmWtA-00043-00009810-00010163 included in smoke SOS this means you can T1r0LjBmWtA-00044-00010164-00010352 fit it wherever you please as soon as T1r0LjBmWtA-00045-00010353-00010613 you receive it the screws and anchor T1r0LjBmWtA-00046-00010614-00010774 plugs make things simple meaning T1r0LjBmWtA-00047-00010775-00011005 installation takes a matter of minutes T1r0LjBmWtA-00048-00011006-00011467 smoke SOS is easy to test of course when T1r0LjBmWtA-00049-00011468-00011663 you purchase a smoke detector you need T1r0LjBmWtA-00050-00011664-00011971 to know it works a lot of products only T1r0LjBmWtA-00051-00011972-00012181 have a test button for battery life but T1r0LjBmWtA-00052-00012182-00012499 not smoke SOS it comes with a test T1r0LjBmWtA-00053-00012500-00012703 button of course but it is not solely T1r0LjBmWtA-00054-00012704-00012971 for checking the battery it also checks T1r0LjBmWtA-00055-00012972-00013157 that the smoke fire and car T1r0LjBmWtA-00056-00013158-00013376 and I oxide detector is in working mode T1r0LjBmWtA-00057-00013377-00013631 this is another level of checking your T1r0LjBmWtA-00058-00013632-00013838 safety that a lot of other products do T1r0LjBmWtA-00059-00013838-00014072 not give you it also means you don't T1r0LjBmWtA-00060-00014072-00014258 have to light a match underneath it to T1r0LjBmWtA-00061-00014259-00014534 make sure it works it is environmentally T1r0LjBmWtA-00062-00014535-00014852 friendly some products require a wire T1r0LjBmWtA-00063-00014853-00015008 meaning they are connected to an T1r0LjBmWtA-00064-00015009-00015290 electrical supply this is dangerous in T1r0LjBmWtA-00065-00015291-00015485 itself if there was a fire during a T1r0LjBmWtA-00066-00015486-00015672 power cut you would not be protected T1r0LjBmWtA-00067-00015674-00015968 also consider the impact on the T1r0LjBmWtA-00068-00015969-00016244 environment of wasting electricity the T1r0LjBmWtA-00069-00016244-00016400 10 year battery life is not just T1r0LjBmWtA-00070-00016401-00016655 reliable but economic and good for the T1r0LjBmWtA-00071-00016656-00016742 environment T1r0LjBmWtA-00072-00016743-00017072 smoke SOS has a quality product T1r0LjBmWtA-00073-00017073-00017318 there are smoke detectors on the market T1r0LjBmWtA-00074-00017319-00017489 that take a while to sense when there is T1r0LjBmWtA-00075-00017490-00017741 smoke present whether the fire is T1r0LjBmWtA-00076-00017742-00018068 concealed or slow burning smoke SOS will T1r0LjBmWtA-00077-00018069-00018244 pick it up and alert you in quick T1r0LjBmWtA-00078-00018245-00018563 fashion the photoelectric sensor is also T1r0LjBmWtA-00079-00018564-00018773 quick to detect a fast-burning fire that T1r0LjBmWtA-00080-00018774-00019037 can be very dangerous every type of T1r0LjBmWtA-00081-00019038-00019238 smoke and fire as accounted for which T1r0LjBmWtA-00082-00019239-00019412 will increase the safety level of your T1r0LjBmWtA-00083-00019413-00019706 home it also has a powerful alarm that T1r0LjBmWtA-00084-00019707-00019862 you will never be able to mistake for T1r0LjBmWtA-00085-00019863-00020213 anything else at 85 decibels it will be T1r0LjBmWtA-00086-00020214-00020438 able to alert family members wherever T1r0LjBmWtA-00087-00020439-00020693 they are in your home it has a standby T1r0LjBmWtA-00088-00020694-00020978 mode light when you have a smoke alarm T1r0LjBmWtA-00089-00020979-00021191 in your alarm that is non intrusive you T1r0LjBmWtA-00090-00021192-00021452 often forget it is there this can be T1r0LjBmWtA-00091-00021453-00021629 dangerous for some products that aren't T1r0LjBmWtA-00092-00021630-00022010 working anymore for smoke SOS a red LED T1r0LjBmWtA-00093-00022011-00022385 flashes every 56 seconds this is your T1r0LjBmWtA-00094-00022386-00022547 way of knowing the device is still T1r0LjBmWtA-00095-00022548-00022832 working it is a subtle yet effective way T1r0LjBmWtA-00096-00022833-00023015 of assuring the user that the smoke T1r0LjBmWtA-00097-00023016-00023197 alarm is still going to raise the alarm T1r0LjBmWtA-00098-00023198-00023394 should there be a fire in your home T1r0LjBmWtA-00099-00023395-00023807 smoke SOS can be used anywhere because T1r0LjBmWtA-00100-00023808-00024029 the design is compact it will blend in T1r0LjBmWtA-00101-00024030-00024296 well to any building this makes smoke T1r0LjBmWtA-00102-00024297-00024554 SOS so universal it can be used at home T1r0LjBmWtA-00103-00024555-00024850 in an office a hotel public buildings T1r0LjBmWtA-00104-00024851-00025013 and anywhere that needs a level of T1r0LjBmWtA-00105-00025014-00025289 protection it is an important safety T1r0LjBmWtA-00106-00025290-00025460 measure that should be used by everyone T1r0LjBmWtA-00107-00025461-00025700 if you have older children who are T1r0LjBmWtA-00108-00025701-00025937 moving out smoke SOS would make an T1r0LjBmWtA-00109-00025938-00026111 important addition to their first home T1r0LjBmWtA-00110-00026112-00026379 it is not overly sensitive T1r0LjBmWtA-00111-00026380-00026655 some smoke detectors go off far too T1r0LjBmWtA-00112-00026656-00026858 easily which is not just annoying it T1r0LjBmWtA-00113-00026859-00027212 also makes them hard to trust smoke s OS T1r0LjBmWtA-00114-00027213-00027461 uses advanced technology to make sure it T1r0LjBmWtA-00115-00027462-00027651 won't just sound the alarm whenever you T1r0LjBmWtA-00116-00027652-00027911 are cooking nearby it only works if T1r0LjBmWtA-00117-00027912-00028107 there is a genuine danger or cause for T1r0LjBmWtA-00118-00028108-00028168 concern T1r0LjBmWtA-00119-00028169-00028548 smoke s OS s value for money with a T1r0LjBmWtA-00120-00028549-00028743 smoke alarm you have to get the right T1r0LjBmWtA-00121-00028744-00028937 level of quality to ensure it will be T1r0LjBmWtA-00122-00028938-00029217 reliable this means you can't go for T1r0LjBmWtA-00123-00029218-00029414 anything that is made of poor materials T1r0LjBmWtA-00124-00029415-00029661 and priced accordingly there are more T1r0LjBmWtA-00125-00029662-00029864 expensive products on the market but T1r0LjBmWtA-00126-00029865-00030042 they don't offer anything relevant that T1r0LjBmWtA-00127-00030043-00030360 smoke SOS does not for the best quality T1r0LjBmWtA-00128-00030361-00030668 and value choose smoke SOS to protect T1r0LjBmWtA-00129-00030669-00031004 your home how can i buy the smoke s OS T1r0LjBmWtA-00130-00031005-00031299 smoke SOS is available for a limited T1r0LjBmWtA-00131-00031300-00031565 time only with exclusive offers and free T1r0LjBmWtA-00132-00031566-00031874 shipping ordering is quick and easy so T1r0LjBmWtA-00133-00031875-00032064 take advantage of the great price by T1r0LjBmWtA-00134-00032064-00032330 ordering yours today check the link in T1r0LjBmWtA-00135-00032331-00032568 video description T2xSsnYGgnk-00000-00000016-00000311 i am against joyce meyer today T2xSsnYGgnk-00001-00000312-00000655 oh religious people are so judgmental T2xSsnYGgnk-00002-00000656-00000935 she needs to sit down and shut up and T2xSsnYGgnk-00003-00000936-00001135 let a man do the preaching T2xSsnYGgnk-00004-00001136-00001335 come on now don't shout me down because T2xSsnYGgnk-00005-00001336-00001767 i'm preaching good T2xSsnYGgnk-00006-00001768-00002126 in first corinthians 14 34 it says let T2xSsnYGgnk-00007-00002127-00002510 your women keep silence in the churches T2xSsnYGgnk-00008-00002511-00002734 for it is not permitted unto them to T2xSsnYGgnk-00009-00002735-00002831 speak T2xSsnYGgnk-00010-00002832-00002983 but they are commanded to be under T2xSsnYGgnk-00011-00002984-00003303 obedience as also saith the law T2xSsnYGgnk-00012-00003304-00003454 and if they will learn anything let them T2xSsnYGgnk-00013-00003455-00003670 ask their husbands at home for it is a T2xSsnYGgnk-00014-00003671-00003935 shame for a woman for women to speak in T2xSsnYGgnk-00015-00003936-00004031 the church T2xSsnYGgnk-00016-00004032-00004543 and by those old religious people T2xSsnYGgnk-00017-00004544-00004727 and what does the bible say the bible's T2xSsnYGgnk-00018-00004728-00004983 crystal clear on this there's no debate T2xSsnYGgnk-00019-00004984-00005127 well what do you think about this debate T2xSsnYGgnk-00020-00005128-00005422 about women there is no debate the bible T2xSsnYGgnk-00021-00005423-00005551 says that women are supposed to keep T2xSsnYGgnk-00022-00005552-00005759 silence in the church it is not i mean T2xSsnYGgnk-00023-00005760-00005951 he he says it so many different ways T2xSsnYGgnk-00024-00005952-00006111 just to make sure T2xSsnYGgnk-00025-00006112-00006295 that you don't misunderstand T2xSsnYGgnk-00026-00006296-00006575 he says let your women keep silence in T2xSsnYGgnk-00027-00006576-00006783 the churches that's one way of saying it T2xSsnYGgnk-00028-00006784-00006942 but then just to make sure that you T2xSsnYGgnk-00029-00006943-00007110 understood it it's not permitted unto T2xSsnYGgnk-00030-00007111-00007319 them to speak T2xSsnYGgnk-00031-00007320-00007487 then just in case you didn't get that T2xSsnYGgnk-00032-00007488-00007631 they're commanded to be under obedience T2xSsnYGgnk-00033-00007631-00007855 does that sound like they're the ruler T2xSsnYGgnk-00034-00007856-00007959 if they're commanded to be under T2xSsnYGgnk-00035-00007959-00008300 obedience T2xSsnYGgnk-00036-00008301-00008671 [Applause] T2xSsnYGgnk-00037-00008672-00008855 that is what the bible says now T2xSsnYGgnk-00038-00008856-00009087 another problem with joyce meyer and T2xSsnYGgnk-00039-00009088-00009319 this is indicative of everything about T2xSsnYGgnk-00040-00009320-00009551 her character is that she has short hair T2xSsnYGgnk-00041-00009552-00009814 and the bible says that is a shame for a T2xSsnYGgnk-00042-00009815-00010055 man to have long hair but if a woman T2xSsnYGgnk-00043-00010056-00010327 have long hair it is a glory under her T2xSsnYGgnk-00044-00010328-00010703 for her hair is given her for a covering T2xSsnYGgnk-00045-00010704-00011023 and then he says that any woman who T2xSsnYGgnk-00046-00011024-00011342 prays or prophesies having her head T2xSsnYGgnk-00047-00011343-00011599 uncovered meaning short hair T2xSsnYGgnk-00048-00011600-00011910 dishonors her head T2xSsnYGgnk-00049-00011911-00012087 but isn't it interesting that a woman T2xSsnYGgnk-00050-00012088-00012295 who's getting up and usurping the T2xSsnYGgnk-00051-00012296-00012551 authority of a man usurping the position T2xSsnYGgnk-00052-00012552-00012735 of a man as being a preacher of god's T2xSsnYGgnk-00053-00012736-00012894 word isn't it interesting that she also T2xSsnYGgnk-00054-00012895-00013022 has short hair T2xSsnYGgnk-00055-00013023-00013255 god's called me to preach and teach T2xSsnYGgnk-00056-00013256-00013415 first timothy 2 T2xSsnYGgnk-00057-00013416-00013775 first corinthians 14 both clearly saying T2xSsnYGgnk-00058-00013776-00014147 the same thing T2ByREM2Pa0-00000-00000735-00001307 purchase your tracks today T2ByREM2Pa0-00001-00001308-00002439 [Music] T2ByREM2Pa0-00002-00002440-00002671 it's long time T2ByREM2Pa0-00003-00002672-00002864 to see T2ByREM2Pa0-00004-00002865-00004159 [Music] T2ByREM2Pa0-00005-00004160-00004283 let's T2ByREM2Pa0-00006-00004284-00005467 go a town T2ByREM2Pa0-00007-00005468-00007839 [Music] T2ByREM2Pa0-00008-00007840-00008238 let's go T2ByREM2Pa0-00009-00008239-00009339 [Music] T2ByREM2Pa0-00010-00009340-00009663 [Music] T2ByREM2Pa0-00011-00009664-00010028 today T2ByREM2Pa0-00012-00010029-00012263 [Music] T2ByREM2Pa0-00013-00012264-00012487 away T2ByREM2Pa0-00014-00012488-00012673 from me T2ByREM2Pa0-00015-00012674-00013215 [Music] T2ByREM2Pa0-00016-00013216-00013679 purchase your tracks today T2ByREM2Pa0-00017-00013680-00014012 [Music] T4qrnS37l6o-00000-00000056-00000313 cultural heritage is the legacy of T4qrnS37l6o-00001-00000314-00000557 physical artifacts and intangible T4qrnS37l6o-00002-00000558-00000827 attributes of a group or society that is T4qrnS37l6o-00003-00000827-00001268 inherited from past generations cultural T4qrnS37l6o-00004-00001269-00001565 heritage includes tangible culture such T4qrnS37l6o-00005-00001566-00001892 as buildings monuments landscapes books T4qrnS37l6o-00006-00001893-00002218 works of art and artifacts intangible T4qrnS37l6o-00007-00002219-00002464 culture such as folklore traditions T4qrnS37l6o-00008-00002465-00002738 language and knowledge and natural T4qrnS37l6o-00009-00002739-00002933 heritage including culturally T4qrnS37l6o-00010-00002934-00003245 significant landscapes and biodiversity T4qrnS37l6o-00011-00003246-00003485 the deliberate act of keeping cultural T4qrnS37l6o-00012-00003486-00003695 heritage from the present for the future T4qrnS37l6o-00013-00003696-00003956 is known as preservation American T4qrnS37l6o-00014-00003957-00004229 English or conservation British English T4qrnS37l6o-00015-00004230-00004481 which cultural and historical ethnic T4qrnS37l6o-00016-00004482-00004724 museums and cultural centers promote T4qrnS37l6o-00017-00004725-00004910 though these terms may have more T4qrnS37l6o-00018-00004911-00005138 specific or technical meaning in the T4qrnS37l6o-00019-00005139-00005977 same contexts in the other dialect topic T4qrnS37l6o-00020-00005978-00006272 the ethics and rationale of cultural T4qrnS37l6o-00021-00006273-00006905 preservation objects are a part of the T4qrnS37l6o-00022-00006906-00007133 study of human history because they T4qrnS37l6o-00023-00007134-00007406 provide a concrete basis for ideas and T4qrnS37l6o-00024-00007406-00007714 can validate them their preservation T4qrnS37l6o-00025-00007715-00007928 demonstrates a recognition of the T4qrnS37l6o-00026-00007929-00008170 necessity of the past and of the things T4qrnS37l6o-00027-00008172-00008510 that tell its story in the past is a T4qrnS37l6o-00028-00008511-00008801 foreign country David Lowenthal observes T4qrnS37l6o-00029-00008802-00009049 that preserved objects also validate T4qrnS37l6o-00030-00009050-00009339 memories while digital acquisition T4qrnS37l6o-00031-00009340-00009587 techniques can provide a technological T4qrnS37l6o-00032-00009588-00009863 solution that is able to acquire the T4qrnS37l6o-00033-00009864-00010096 shape and the appearance of artifacts T4qrnS37l6o-00034-00010097-00010363 with an unprecedented precision in human T4qrnS37l6o-00035-00010364-00010642 history the actuality of the object as T4qrnS37l6o-00036-00010643-00010931 opposed to a reproduction draws people T4qrnS37l6o-00037-00010932-00011110 in and gives them a literal way of T4qrnS37l6o-00038-00011111-00011446 touching the past this unfortunately T4qrnS37l6o-00039-00011447-00011731 poses a danger as places and things are T4qrnS37l6o-00040-00011732-00011978 damaged by the hands of tourists the T4qrnS37l6o-00041-00011979-00012206 light required to display them and other T4qrnS37l6o-00042-00012207-00012434 risks of making an object known and T4qrnS37l6o-00043-00012435-00012744 available the reality of this risk T4qrnS37l6o-00044-00012745-00013016 reinforces the fact that all artifacts T4qrnS37l6o-00045-00013016-00013238 are in a constant state of chemical T4qrnS37l6o-00046-00013238-00013337 transformation T4qrnS37l6o-00047-00013338-00013529 so that what is considered to be T4qrnS37l6o-00048-00013530-00013763 preserved is actually changing it is T4qrnS37l6o-00049-00013763-00013957 never as it once was T4qrnS37l6o-00050-00013958-00014234 similarly changing is the value each T4qrnS37l6o-00051-00014235-00014507 generation may place on the past and on T4qrnS37l6o-00052-00014508-00014857 the artifacts that link it to the past T4qrnS37l6o-00053-00014858-00015152 classical civilizations and especially T4qrnS37l6o-00054-00015153-00015416 the Indian have attributed supreme T4qrnS37l6o-00055-00015416-00015619 importance to the preservation of T4qrnS37l6o-00056-00015621-00015926 tradition its central idea was that T4qrnS37l6o-00057-00015927-00016226 social institutions scientific knowledge T4qrnS37l6o-00058-00016227-00016502 and technological applications need to T4qrnS37l6o-00059-00016503-00017036 use our heritage as a resource using T4qrnS37l6o-00060-00017037-00017282 contemporary language we could say that T4qrnS37l6o-00061-00017283-00017543 ancient Indians considered as social T4qrnS37l6o-00062-00017544-00017810 resources both economic assets like T4qrnS37l6o-00063-00017811-00018053 natural resources and their exploitation T4qrnS37l6o-00064-00018054-00018326 structure and factors promoting social T4qrnS37l6o-00065-00018327-00018590 integration like institutions for the T4qrnS37l6o-00066-00018591-00018791 preservation of knowledge and for the T4qrnS37l6o-00067-00018792-00019079 maintenance of civil order ethics T4qrnS37l6o-00068-00019080-00019304 considered that what had been inherited T4qrnS37l6o-00069-00019305-00019517 should not be consumed but should be T4qrnS37l6o-00070-00019518-00019757 handed over possibly enriched to T4qrnS37l6o-00071-00019758-00020129 successive generations this was a moral T4qrnS37l6o-00072-00020130-00020384 imperative for all except in the final T4qrnS37l6o-00073-00020385-00020738 life stage of sannyasa what one T4qrnS37l6o-00074-00020739-00021085 generation considers cultural heritage T4qrnS37l6o-00075-00021086-00021422 may be rejected by the next generation T4qrnS37l6o-00076-00021423-00021671 only to be revived by the subsequent T4qrnS37l6o-00077-00021672-00023176 generation topic types of heritage T4qrnS37l6o-00078-00023177-00023843 topic cultural property cultural T4qrnS37l6o-00079-00023844-00024070 property includes the physical or T4qrnS37l6o-00080-00024071-00024449 tangible cultural heritage such as T4qrnS37l6o-00081-00024450-00024734 artworks these are generally split into T4qrnS37l6o-00082-00024735-00024938 two groups of movable and immovable T4qrnS37l6o-00083-00024939-00025322 heritage a moveable heritage includes T4qrnS37l6o-00084-00025323-00025538 buildings so which themselves may T4qrnS37l6o-00085-00025539-00025775 include install arts such as organs T4qrnS37l6o-00086-00025776-00026111 stained glass windows and frescoes large T4qrnS37l6o-00087-00026112-00026333 industrial installations or other T4qrnS37l6o-00088-00026333-00026702 historic places and monuments movable T4qrnS37l6o-00089-00026702-00026945 heritage includes books documents T4qrnS37l6o-00090-00026945-00027277 movable artworks machines clothing and T4qrnS37l6o-00091-00027279-00027506 other artifacts that are considered T4qrnS37l6o-00092-00027507-00027748 worthy of preservation for the future T4qrnS37l6o-00093-00027749-00028076 these include objects significant to the T4qrnS37l6o-00094-00028077-00028367 archeology architecture science or T4qrnS37l6o-00095-00028368-00028683 technology of a specified culture T4qrnS37l6o-00096-00028685-00028886 aspects and disciplines of the T4qrnS37l6o-00097-00028887-00029105 preservation and conservation of T4qrnS37l6o-00098-00029106-00029629 tangible culture include musial eg T4qrnS37l6o-00099-00029630-00030092 archival science conservation cultural T4qrnS37l6o-00100-00030093-00030650 heritage art conservation archaeological T4qrnS37l6o-00101-00030651-00031135 conservation architectural conservation T4qrnS37l6o-00102-00031136-00031592 film preservation phonograph record T4qrnS37l6o-00103-00031593-00032482 preservation digital preservation topic T4qrnS37l6o-00104-00032483-00033128 intangible culture intangible cultural T4qrnS37l6o-00105-00033129-00033451 heritage consists of non-physical T4qrnS37l6o-00106-00033452-00033734 aspects of a particular culture more T4qrnS37l6o-00107-00033735-00033971 often maintained by social customs T4qrnS37l6o-00108-00033972-00034334 during a specific period in history the T4qrnS37l6o-00109-00034335-00034583 concept includes the ways and means of T4qrnS37l6o-00110-00034584-00034811 behavior in a society and the often T4qrnS37l6o-00111-00034812-00035042 formal rules for operating in a T4qrnS37l6o-00112-00035043-00035339 particular cultural climate these T4qrnS37l6o-00113-00035340-00035606 include social values and traditions T4qrnS37l6o-00114-00035607-00035879 customs and practices aesthetic and T4qrnS37l6o-00115-00035880-00036152 spiritual beliefs artistic expression T4qrnS37l6o-00116-00036153-00036377 language and other aspects of human T4qrnS37l6o-00117-00036378-00036523 activity T4qrnS37l6o-00118-00036524-00036814 the significance of physical artifacts T4qrnS37l6o-00119-00036815-00037051 can be interpreted as an act against the T4qrnS37l6o-00120-00037052-00037296 backdrop of socio-economic political T4qrnS37l6o-00121-00037297-00037582 ethnic religious and philosophical T4qrnS37l6o-00122-00037583-00037848 values of a particular group of people T4qrnS37l6o-00123-00037849-00038152 naturally intangible cultural heritage T4qrnS37l6o-00124-00038153-00038410 is more difficult to preserve than T4qrnS37l6o-00125-00038411-00038737 physical objects aspects of the T4qrnS37l6o-00126-00038738-00038943 preservation and conservation of T4qrnS37l6o-00127-00038944-00039411 cultural intangibles include folklore T4qrnS37l6o-00128-00039412-00040348 oral history language preservation topic T4qrnS37l6o-00129-00040349-00041104 natural heritage natural heritage is T4qrnS37l6o-00130-00041105-00041365 also an important part of a society's T4qrnS37l6o-00131-00041366-00041632 heritage encompassing the countryside T4qrnS37l6o-00132-00041633-00041905 and natural environment including flora T4qrnS37l6o-00133-00041906-00042168 and fauna scientifically known as T4qrnS37l6o-00134-00042169-00042439 biodiversity as well as geological T4qrnS37l6o-00135-00042440-00042657 elements including mineralogical T4qrnS37l6o-00136-00042658-00043035 geomorphological paleontological etc T4qrnS37l6o-00137-00043036-00043326 scientifically known as geo diversity T4qrnS37l6o-00138-00043327-00043668 these kind of heritage sites often serve T4qrnS37l6o-00139-00043669-00043924 as an important component in a country's T4qrnS37l6o-00140-00043925-00044158 tourist industry attracting many T4qrnS37l6o-00141-00044159-00044468 visitors from abroad as well as locally T4qrnS37l6o-00142-00044469-00044752 heritage can also include cultural T4qrnS37l6o-00143-00044753-00045012 landscapes natural features that may T4qrnS37l6o-00144-00045013-00045477 have cultural attributes aspects of the T4qrnS37l6o-00145-00045478-00045706 preservation and conservation of natural T4qrnS37l6o-00146-00045707-00046064 heritage include rare breeds T4qrnS37l6o-00147-00046065-00046834 conservation heirloom plants T4qrnS37l6o-00148-00046835-00047503 Topic World Heritage Movement T4qrnS37l6o-00149-00047504-00047708 significant was the convention T4qrnS37l6o-00150-00047709-00047906 concerning the protection of world T4qrnS37l6o-00151-00047907-00048161 cultural and natural heritage that was T4qrnS37l6o-00152-00048162-00048386 adopted by the General Conference of T4qrnS37l6o-00153-00048387-00049070 UNESCO in 1972 as of 2011 there are 936 T4qrnS37l6o-00154-00049071-00049646 World Heritage Sites 725 cultural 183 T4qrnS37l6o-00155-00049647-00050093 natural and 28 mixed properties in 153 T4qrnS37l6o-00156-00050094-00050399 countries each of these sites is T4qrnS37l6o-00157-00050400-00050555 considered important to the T4qrnS37l6o-00158-00050556-00050921 international community the underwater T4qrnS37l6o-00159-00050922-00051173 cultural heritage is protected by the T4qrnS37l6o-00160-00051174-00051433 UNESCO Convention on the protection of T4qrnS37l6o-00161-00051434-00051764 the underwater cultural heritage this T4qrnS37l6o-00162-00051765-00052033 convention is a legal instrument helping T4qrnS37l6o-00163-00052034-00052250 States Parties to improve the protection T4qrnS37l6o-00164-00052251-00052550 of their underwater cultural heritage in T4qrnS37l6o-00165-00052551-00052859 addition UNESCO has begun designating T4qrnS37l6o-00166-00052860-00053071 masterpieces of the oral and intangible T4qrnS37l6o-00167-00053072-00053435 Heritage of Humanity the Committee on T4qrnS37l6o-00168-00053436-00053680 Economic Social and Cultural Rights T4qrnS37l6o-00169-00053682-00053903 sitting as part of the United Nations T4qrnS37l6o-00170-00053904-00054232 Economic and Social Council with article T4qrnS37l6o-00171-00054233-00054509 15 of its covenant had sought to instill T4qrnS37l6o-00172-00054510-00054716 the principles under which cultural T4qrnS37l6o-00173-00054716-00054989 heritage is protected as part of a basic T4qrnS37l6o-00174-00054990-00055391 human right key international documents T4qrnS37l6o-00175-00055391-00055969 and bodies include Athens Charter 1931 T4qrnS37l6o-00176-00055970-00056525 roehrich pact 1935 Hague Convention for T4qrnS37l6o-00177-00056526-00056765 the protection of cultural property in T4qrnS37l6o-00178-00056766-00057119 the event of armed conflict 1954 with a T4qrnS37l6o-00179-00057120-00057367 definition of cultural heritage item T4qrnS37l6o-00180-00057369-00057742 adopted by some national law Venice T4qrnS37l6o-00181-00057744-00058361 charter 1964 Barcelona charter 2002 T4qrnS37l6o-00182-00058362-00058741 regarding maritime vessel preservation T4qrnS37l6o-00183-00058741-00059254 ICO MOS the blue shield a network of T4qrnS37l6o-00184-00059255-00059471 Committees of dedicated individuals T4qrnS37l6o-00185-00059472-00059678 across the world that is committed to T4qrnS37l6o-00186-00059679-00059894 the protection of the world's cultural T4qrnS37l6o-00187-00059895-00060003 property and T4qrnS37l6o-00188-00060004-00060179 concerned with the protection of T4qrnS37l6o-00189-00060180-00060455 cultural and natural heritage tangible T4qrnS37l6o-00190-00060457-00060674 and intangible in the event of armed T4qrnS37l6o-00191-00060675-00061150 conflict natural or human-made disaster T4qrnS37l6o-00192-00061151-00061869 International Institute for conservation T4qrnS37l6o-00193-00061870-00062215 topic national and regional heritage T4qrnS37l6o-00194-00062216-00062809 movements much of heritage preservation T4qrnS37l6o-00195-00062810-00063124 work is done at the national regional or T4qrnS37l6o-00196-00063125-00063547 local levels of society various national T4qrnS37l6o-00197-00063548-00063903 and regional regimes include Australia T4qrnS37l6o-00198-00063904-00064351 borough charter heritage overlay in T4qrnS37l6o-00199-00064352-00064609 Victoria Australia Canada heritage T4qrnS37l6o-00200-00064610-00064864 conservation in Canada Chile national T4qrnS37l6o-00201-00064865-00065139 monuments Council Chile China state T4qrnS37l6o-00202-00065140-00065338 administration of cultural heritage T4qrnS37l6o-00203-00065339-00065568 Egypt Supreme Council of Antiquities T4qrnS37l6o-00204-00065569-00065985 Estonia Ministry of Culture Estonia T4qrnS37l6o-00205-00065986-00066310 national heritage board Estonia Ghana T4qrnS37l6o-00206-00066311-00066550 Hannah's material cultural heritage T4qrnS37l6o-00207-00066551-00066814 Honduras Secretary of State for culture T4qrnS37l6o-00208-00066815-00067036 arts and sports Hong Kong heritage T4qrnS37l6o-00209-00067037-00067273 conservation in Hong Kong India Ministry T4qrnS37l6o-00210-00067274-00067711 of Culture India National Archives of T4qrnS37l6o-00211-00067712-00068259 India Archaeological Survey of India T4qrnS37l6o-00212-00068260-00068565 anthropological Survey of India T4qrnS37l6o-00213-00068566-00068977 culture of India National Museum T4qrnS37l6o-00214-00068978-00069166 Institute of the history of art T4qrnS37l6o-00215-00069167-00069610 conservation and Museo G list of World T4qrnS37l6o-00216-00069611-00070027 Heritage Sites in India Indian heritage T4qrnS37l6o-00217-00070028-00070317 cities Network Mysore T4qrnS37l6o-00218-00070318-00070600 heritage structures in Hyderabad ur and T4qrnS37l6o-00219-00070601-00070908 cultural heritage handcrafts and tourism T4qrnS37l6o-00220-00070909-00071158 organization Japan cultural properties T4qrnS37l6o-00221-00071159-00071425 of Japanese monuments Macedonia T4qrnS37l6o-00222-00071426-00071625 Institute for protection of cultural T4qrnS37l6o-00223-00071626-00071929 monuments Malaysia national heritage at T4qrnS37l6o-00224-00071930-00072169 Namibia national heritage Council of T4qrnS37l6o-00225-00072170-00072562 namibia national monuments council New T4qrnS37l6o-00226-00072563-00072769 Zealand New Zealand Historic Places T4qrnS37l6o-00227-00072770-00073035 Trust Pakistan Pakistan Pakistan T4qrnS37l6o-00228-00073036-00073318 monument Philippines National Commission T4qrnS37l6o-00229-00073319-00073666 for culture in the arts National T4qrnS37l6o-00230-00073667-00073894 Historical Commission of the Filipino T4qrnS37l6o-00231-00073895-00074137 South Africa South African heritage T4qrnS37l6o-00232-00074138-00074527 resources agency provincial heritage T4qrnS37l6o-00233-00074528-00074889 resources authorities a Marfa a T4qrnS37l6o-00234-00074890-00075123 kwazulu-natal a T4qrnS37l6o-00235-00075124-00075523 heritage Western Cape Northern Cape T4qrnS37l6o-00236-00075524-00075916 Heritage Resources Authority national T4qrnS37l6o-00237-00075917-00076324 monuments council historical monuments T4qrnS37l6o-00238-00076325-00076570 Commission United Kingdom conservation T4qrnS37l6o-00239-00076571-00076782 in the United Kingdom T4qrnS37l6o-00240-00076783-00077185 English Heritage English heritage T4qrnS37l6o-00241-00077186-00077599 archive National Trust United States of T4qrnS37l6o-00242-00077600-00077806 America National Register of Historic T4qrnS37l6o-00243-00077807-00078094 Places and Barbie national monuments of T4qrnS37l6o-00244-00078095-00078602 Zimbabwe T4qrnS37l6o-00245-00078603-00079347 topic issues in cultural heritage broad T4qrnS37l6o-00246-00079348-00079638 philosophical technical and political T4qrnS37l6o-00247-00079639-00079866 issues and dimensions of cultural T4qrnS37l6o-00248-00079867-00080237 heritage include cultural heritage T4qrnS37l6o-00249-00080238-00080586 repatriation cultural heritage T4qrnS37l6o-00250-00080587-00081038 management cultural property law T4qrnS37l6o-00251-00081039-00081998 heritage tourism virtual heritage topic T4qrnS37l6o-00252-00081999-00082671 management of cultural heritage issues T4qrnS37l6o-00253-00082672-00083051 in cultural heritage management include T4qrnS37l6o-00254-00083052-00083325 exhibition of cultural heritage objects T4qrnS37l6o-00255-00083326-00083580 objects conservator radiography of T4qrnS37l6o-00256-00083581-00083817 cultural object storage of cultural T4qrnS37l6o-00257-00083818-00084368 heritage objects T4qrnS37l6o-00258-00084369-00085241 topic see also values heritage T4qrnS37l6o-00259-00085242-00085901 antiquarian collecting heritage film T4qrnS37l6o-00260-00085902-00086157 International Council on monuments and T4qrnS37l6o-00261-00086158-00086562 sites architectural heritage digital T4qrnS37l6o-00262-00086563-00087132 methods in preservation digi cult ERP T4qrnS37l6o-00263-00087133-00087579 ane T intellectual property issues in T4qrnS37l6o-00264-00087580-00087972 cultural heritage a pink Michael web T4qrnS37l6o-00265-00087973-00088224 portal T4xel2s6c1k-00000-00000050-00000305 Malaysian Malays Malaysian Malaya T4xel2s6c1k-00001-00000306-00000436 Malaysia Joey T4xel2s6c1k-00002-00000437-00000649 Malay Malaysia are Malaysians of Malay T4xel2s6c1k-00003-00000650-00000857 ethnicity whose ancestry originates T4xel2s6c1k-00004-00000858-00001116 wholly or partly in the Malay world in T4xel2s6c1k-00005-00001117-00001394 2015 population estimate Malaysian T4xel2s6c1k-00006-00001395-00001612 Malays form fifty point eight percent of T4xel2s6c1k-00007-00001613-00001805 the total population of Malaysia or T4xel2s6c1k-00008-00001805-00002084 fifteen point seven million people they T4xel2s6c1k-00009-00002085-00002297 can be broadly classified into two main T4xel2s6c1k-00010-00002298-00002564 categories anak jati indigenous malaise T4xel2s6c1k-00011-00002565-00002765 or Malays proper an anecdote Gong T4xel2s6c1k-00012-00002766-00002990 trading Malays or foreign Malays the T4xel2s6c1k-00013-00002991-00003143 Malays proper consist of those T4xel2s6c1k-00014-00003144-00003317 individuals who adhere to the Malay T4xel2s6c1k-00015-00003318-00003518 culture that native to the coastal areas T4xel2s6c1k-00016-00003519-00003790 of Malay Peninsula and Borneo among T4xel2s6c1k-00017-00003792-00003971 notable groups include the Bruneian T4xel2s6c1k-00018-00003972-00004292 codons Kelantan AZ Pahang Pei rakion's T4xel2s6c1k-00019-00004293-00004574 and Terengganu ons on the other hand the T4xel2s6c1k-00020-00004575-00004775 foreign Malays consist of descendants of T4xel2s6c1k-00021-00004776-00004937 immigrants from other part of Malay T4xel2s6c1k-00022-00004938-00005150 Archipelago who became the citizens of T4xel2s6c1k-00023-00005151-00005333 the Malay Sultanate and were absorbed T4xel2s6c1k-00024-00005334-00005522 and assimilated into Malay culture at T4xel2s6c1k-00025-00005523-00005609 different times T4xel2s6c1k-00026-00005610-00005825 aided by similarity in lifestyle and T4xel2s6c1k-00027-00005826-00006065 common religion a large number of T4xel2s6c1k-00028-00006066-00006278 foreign Malays or anecdote Gong have T4xel2s6c1k-00029-00006279-00006595 Assamese banjar Bugis Javanese man daily T4xel2s6c1k-00030-00006596-00006874 and Manang Cubao ancestries there are T4xel2s6c1k-00031-00006875-00007063 also a minority of Malays who are T4xel2s6c1k-00032-00007064-00007244 partially descended from more recent T4xel2s6c1k-00033-00007245-00007420 immigrants from many other countries who T4xel2s6c1k-00034-00007421-00007591 have assimilated into Malay Muslim T4xel2s6c1k-00035-00007592-00007945 culture T4xel2s6c1k-00036-00007945-00008514 topic definition of a Malay T4xel2s6c1k-00037-00008515-00008865 topic the identification of Malay with T4xel2s6c1k-00038-00008866-00009096 Islam traces its origin to the 15th T4xel2s6c1k-00039-00009097-00009306 century when vigorous ethos of Malay T4xel2s6c1k-00040-00009307-00009510 identity were developed and transmitted T4xel2s6c1k-00041-00009511-00009692 during the time of Malacca Sultanate T4xel2s6c1k-00042-00009693-00009969 common definitive markers of amyl anus T4xel2s6c1k-00043-00009970-00010119 are thought to have been promulgated T4xel2s6c1k-00044-00010120-00010275 during this era resulting in the T4xel2s6c1k-00045-00010276-00010464 ethnogenesis of the Malay as a major T4xel2s6c1k-00046-00010465-00010685 ethno-religious group in the region in T4xel2s6c1k-00047-00010686-00010923 literature architecture culinary T4xel2s6c1k-00048-00010924-00011160 traditions traditional dress performing T4xel2s6c1k-00049-00011161-00011355 arts martial arts and royal court T4xel2s6c1k-00050-00011356-00011565 traditions melaka set a standard that T4xel2s6c1k-00051-00011566-00011850 later Malay Sultanate's emulated today T4xel2s6c1k-00052-00011851-00012066 the most commonly accepted elements of T4xel2s6c1k-00053-00012067-00012267 mulaney's the Malay rulers Malay T4xel2s6c1k-00054-00012268-00012477 language and culture and Islam are T4xel2s6c1k-00055-00012478-00012717 institutionalized in both Malay majority T4xel2s6c1k-00056-00012718-00012990 countries Brunei and Malaysia as is T4xel2s6c1k-00057-00012991-00013188 still fully functioning Malay sultanate T4xel2s6c1k-00058-00013188-00013440 brunei proclaimed Malay Islamic monarchy T4xel2s6c1k-00059-00013441-00013728 as its national philosophy in Malaysia T4xel2s6c1k-00060-00013729-00013956 where the supremacy of individual Malay T4xel2s6c1k-00061-00013957-00014147 Sultanate's and the position of Islam T4xel2s6c1k-00062-00014149-00014340 are preserved a Malay identity is T4xel2s6c1k-00063-00014341-00014574 defined in article 160 of the T4xel2s6c1k-00064-00014575-00014966 constitution of Malaysia article 160 T4xel2s6c1k-00065-00014968-00015165 defines a Malay as someone born to a T4xel2s6c1k-00066-00015166-00015372 Malaysian citizen who professes to be a T4xel2s6c1k-00067-00015372-00015576 Muslim habitually speaks the Malay T4xel2s6c1k-00068-00015577-00015813 language adheres to Malay customs and is T4xel2s6c1k-00069-00015813-00016038 domiciled in Malaysia Singapore or T4xel2s6c1k-00070-00016038-00016322 Brunei this definition is perceived by T4xel2s6c1k-00071-00016323-00016518 some writers as loose enough to include T4xel2s6c1k-00072-00016519-00016686 people of a variety of ethnic T4xel2s6c1k-00073-00016687-00016866 backgrounds which basically can be T4xel2s6c1k-00074-00016867-00017109 defined as Malaysian Muslims and T4xel2s6c1k-00075-00017110-00017271 therefore differs from the T4xel2s6c1k-00076-00017272-00017460 anthropological understanding of what T4xel2s6c1k-00077-00017461-00017724 constitutes an ethnic Malay however T4xel2s6c1k-00078-00017725-00017901 there exist Muslim communities in T4xel2s6c1k-00079-00017902-00018114 Malaysia with distinctive cultures and T4xel2s6c1k-00080-00018115-00018300 spoken languages that cannot be T4xel2s6c1k-00081-00018301-00018516 categorized constitutionally as Malay T4xel2s6c1k-00082-00018517-00018789 this include Muslim communities that T4xel2s6c1k-00083-00018790-00018984 have not fully embraced the milena slike T4xel2s6c1k-00084-00018985-00019308 Tamil Muslims and Chinese Muslims this T4xel2s6c1k-00085-00019309-00019515 constitutional definition had firmly T4xel2s6c1k-00086-00019516-00019694 established the historical Malay T4xel2s6c1k-00087-00019695-00019905 ethno-religious identity in Malaysian T4xel2s6c1k-00088-00019906-00020118 legal system where it has been suggested T4xel2s6c1k-00089-00020119-00020328 that a Malay cannot convert out of Islam T4xel2s6c1k-00090-00020329-00020505 as illustrated in the federal court T4xel2s6c1k-00091-00020506-00020790 decision in the case of Lena joy as of T4xel2s6c1k-00092-00020791-00021084 2010 census Malays made up 50.1 percent T4xel2s6c1k-00093-00021085-00021342 of the population of Malaysia including T4xel2s6c1k-00094-00021343-00021558 Malaysian born or foreign-born people of T4xel2s6c1k-00095-00021559-00021980 Malay descent T4xel2s6c1k-00096-00021981-00022437 topic history T4xel2s6c1k-00097-00022438-00022764 topic the Malay world home of the T4xel2s6c1k-00098-00022765-00023001 various Malaya Austronesian tribes since T4xel2s6c1k-00099-00023002-00023319 the last ice age circa 15,000 to 10,000 T4xel2s6c1k-00100-00023320-00023562 BCE exhibits fascinating ethnic T4xel2s6c1k-00101-00023563-00023859 linguistic and cultural variations the T4xel2s6c1k-00102-00023860-00024090 indigenous animistic belief system which T4xel2s6c1k-00103-00024091-00024312 employed the concept of semangat spirit T4xel2s6c1k-00104-00024313-00024543 in every natural objects was predominant T4xel2s6c1k-00105-00024544-00024696 among the ancient Malay each tribes T4xel2s6c1k-00106-00024697-00024899 before the arrival of dharmic religions T4xel2s6c1k-00107-00024900-00025176 deep in the estuary of the murbach River T4xel2s6c1k-00108-00025177-00025398 lies an abundance of historical relics T4xel2s6c1k-00109-00025399-00025602 that have unmasked several ceremonial T4xel2s6c1k-00110-00025602-00025806 and religious architectures devoted for T4xel2s6c1k-00111-00025807-00026045 the Sun and mountain worshipping at its T4xel2s6c1k-00112-00026047-00026232 zenith the massive settlement sprawled T4xel2s6c1k-00113-00026233-00026402 across a thousand kilometers wide T4xel2s6c1k-00114-00026404-00026595 dominated in the northern plains of T4xel2s6c1k-00115-00026595-00026883 Malay Peninsula on contemporary account T4xel2s6c1k-00116-00026883-00027077 the area is known as the lost city of T4xel2s6c1k-00117-00027079-00027489 soon by Bhatia founded in 535 BC it is T4xel2s6c1k-00118-00027489-00027699 the oldest testament of civilization in T4xel2s6c1k-00119-00027700-00027876 Southeast Asia and a potential T4xel2s6c1k-00120-00027877-00028094 progenitor of the kita to a kingdom in T4xel2s6c1k-00121-00028095-00028368 addition to sungai Badou the coastal T4xel2s6c1k-00122-00028369-00028599 areas of Malay Peninsula also witnessed T4xel2s6c1k-00123-00028600-00028758 the development of other subsequent T4xel2s6c1k-00124-00028758-00028962 ancient urban settlements and regional T4xel2s6c1k-00125-00028963-00029148 polities driven by a predominantly T4xel2s6c1k-00126-00029149-00029400 cosmopolitan agrarian society thriving T4xel2s6c1k-00127-00029401-00029607 skilled craftsmanship multinational T4xel2s6c1k-00128-00029608-00029798 merchants and foreign expatriates T4xel2s6c1k-00129-00029799-00030042 Chinese records noted the names of T4xel2s6c1k-00130-00030043-00030654 Accola pan-pan ton son j CH a CH IH 2 po T4xel2s6c1k-00131-00030655-00030933 Aang Lang Yahshua Hmong few upon the 5th T4xel2s6c1k-00132-00030933-00031161 century AD these settlements had morphed T4xel2s6c1k-00133-00031162-00031320 into a sovereign city-states T4xel2s6c1k-00134-00031320-00031494 collectively fashioned by an active T4xel2s6c1k-00135-00031495-00031698 participation in the international trade T4xel2s6c1k-00136-00031699-00031926 network and hosting diplomatic embassies T4xel2s6c1k-00137-00031927-00032226 from China and India between the 7th and T4xel2s6c1k-00138-00032227-00032414 13th centuries many of these small T4xel2s6c1k-00139-00032416-00032639 prosperous Peninsula maritime trading T4xel2s6c1k-00140-00032641-00032838 states became part of the mandala of T4xel2s6c1k-00141-00032839-00033165 Shri Vijaya the Islamic faith arrived on T4xel2s6c1k-00142-00033166-00033324 the shores of Malay Peninsula from T4xel2s6c1k-00143-00033325-00033579 around the 12th century the earliest T4xel2s6c1k-00144-00033580-00033813 archaeological evidence of Islam as the T4xel2s6c1k-00145-00033814-00034029 terengganu inscription stone dating from T4xel2s6c1k-00146-00034030-00034374 the 14th century by the 15th century the T4xel2s6c1k-00147-00034375-00034578 Malacca Sultanate whose hegemony reached T4xel2s6c1k-00148-00034579-00034725 over much of the Western Malay T4xel2s6c1k-00149-00034726-00034917 Archipelago had become the center of T4xel2s6c1k-00150-00034918-00035232 Islamization in the east Islamization T4xel2s6c1k-00151-00035233-00035436 developed an ethno-religious identity in T4xel2s6c1k-00152-00035437-00035765 Malacca with the term melayu then begins T4xel2s6c1k-00153-00035766-00035817 to a T4xel2s6c1k-00154-00035818-00035982 is interchangeable with malach ins T4xel2s6c1k-00155-00035983-00036192 especially in describing the cultural T4xel2s6c1k-00156-00036193-00036345 preferences of the malacca pne's as T4xel2s6c1k-00157-00036346-00036596 against the foreigners it is generally T4xel2s6c1k-00158-00036597-00036807 believed that Malaya zation intensified T4xel2s6c1k-00159-00036808-00036977 within Strait of Malacca region T4xel2s6c1k-00160-00036978-00037182 following the territorial and commercial T4xel2s6c1k-00161-00037183-00037359 expansion of the Sultanate in the mid T4xel2s6c1k-00162-00037360-00037721 15th century in 1511 the melech and T4xel2s6c1k-00163-00037722-00037862 capital fell into the hands of T4xel2s6c1k-00164-00037863-00038154 Portuguese conquistadors however the T4xel2s6c1k-00165-00038155-00038334 Sultanate remained an institutional T4xel2s6c1k-00166-00038335-00038586 prototype a paradigm of statecraft and a T4xel2s6c1k-00167-00038587-00038739 point of cultural reference for T4xel2s6c1k-00168-00038740-00038955 successor states like Johor Parekh and T4xel2s6c1k-00169-00038956-00039240 Pahang in the same era the sultanate of T4xel2s6c1k-00170-00039241-00039465 Kedah Kelantan and ppattani dominated T4xel2s6c1k-00171-00039466-00039656 the northern part of the Malay Peninsula T4xel2s6c1k-00172-00039657-00039930 across the South China Sea the Bruneian T4xel2s6c1k-00173-00039931-00040158 Empire became the most powerful polity T4xel2s6c1k-00174-00040159-00040371 in Borneo and reached its golden age in T4xel2s6c1k-00175-00040372-00040583 the mid 16th century when it controlled T4xel2s6c1k-00176-00040584-00040815 land as far south as present-day Kuching T4xel2s6c1k-00177-00040816-00041018 in Sarawak north towards the Philippine T4xel2s6c1k-00178-00041019-00041343 archipelago by the 18th century Manang T4xel2s6c1k-00179-00041344-00041556 Cubao and Bugis settlers established the T4xel2s6c1k-00180-00041557-00041727 chiefdom of Negri sembilan and the T4xel2s6c1k-00181-00041728-00041968 sultanate of selling her respectively T4xel2s6c1k-00182-00041969-00042183 historically malay states of the T4xel2s6c1k-00183-00042184-00042377 peninsular had a hostile relation with T4xel2s6c1k-00184-00042378-00042662 the Siamese malacca herself thought two T4xel2s6c1k-00185-00042663-00042846 wars with the Siamese while northern T4xel2s6c1k-00186-00042847-00043032 Malay States came intermittently under T4xel2s6c1k-00187-00043033-00043304 Siamese dominance for centuries from T4xel2s6c1k-00188-00043305-00043421 1771 T4xel2s6c1k-00189-00043422-00043629 the kingdom of Siam under the Chakri T4xel2s6c1k-00190-00043630-00043868 dynasty and X both ppattani and kita T4xel2s6c1k-00191-00043869-00044240 between 1808 to 1813 the Siamese T4xel2s6c1k-00192-00044241-00044457 partitioned ppattani into smaller states T4xel2s6c1k-00193-00044458-00044685 while carving out settle langu cooping T4xel2s6c1k-00194-00044686-00045071 passu and perlis from Keita in 1839 in T4xel2s6c1k-00195-00045072-00045354 1786 the island of Penang was leased to T4xel2s6c1k-00196-00045355-00045570 East India Company by Keita in exchange T4xel2s6c1k-00197-00045571-00045743 of military assistance against the T4xel2s6c1k-00198-00045744-00046077 Siamese in 1819 the company also T4xel2s6c1k-00199-00046078-00046305 acquired Singapore from johor Empire T4xel2s6c1k-00200-00046306-00046599 later in 1824 Dutch Malacca from the T4xel2s6c1k-00201-00046600-00046812 Dutch and followed by dyndns from Parekh T4xel2s6c1k-00202-00046813-00047148 by 1874 all these trading posts T4xel2s6c1k-00203-00047149-00047292 officially known as Straits settlements T4xel2s6c1k-00204-00047293-00047607 in 1826 and became the crown colony of T4xel2s6c1k-00205-00047608-00047921 British Empire in 1867 British T4xel2s6c1k-00206-00047922-00048120 intervention in the affairs of Malay T4xel2s6c1k-00207-00048121-00048435 States was formalized in 1895 when Malay T4xel2s6c1k-00208-00048436-00048671 rulers of Pahang selling her Parekh and T4xel2s6c1k-00209-00048672-00048837 negra sembilan accepted British T4xel2s6c1k-00210-00048838-00049008 residence and formed the Federated Malay T4xel2s6c1k-00211-00049009-00049265 States in 1909 T4xel2s6c1k-00212-00049266-00049514 Kedah Kelantan Terengganu and perlis T4xel2s6c1k-00213-00049515-00049712 were handed over by Siam to the British T4xel2s6c1k-00214-00049713-00049979 these states along with johor later T4xel2s6c1k-00215-00049980-00050168 became known as unfetter ated Malay T4xel2s6c1k-00216-00050169-00050444 States during the World War two all T4xel2s6c1k-00217-00050445-00050594 these British possessions and T4xel2s6c1k-00218-00050595-00050759 protectorates that collectively known as T4xel2s6c1k-00219-00050760-00050951 British Malaya were occupied by the T4xel2s6c1k-00220-00050952-00051304 Empire of Japan Malay nationalism which T4xel2s6c1k-00221-00051305-00051533 developed in the early 1900s had a T4xel2s6c1k-00222-00051534-00051674 cultural rather than a political T4xel2s6c1k-00223-00051675-00051989 character the discussions on a malay T4xel2s6c1k-00224-00051990-00052232 nation focused on questions of identity T4xel2s6c1k-00225-00052233-00052460 and distinction in terms of customs T4xel2s6c1k-00226-00052461-00052634 religion and language rather than T4xel2s6c1k-00227-00052635-00052910 politics the debates surrounding the T4xel2s6c1k-00228-00052911-00053099 transition centered on the question of T4xel2s6c1k-00229-00053100-00053252 who could be called the real Malay and T4xel2s6c1k-00230-00053253-00053426 the friction led to the emergence of T4xel2s6c1k-00231-00053427-00053582 various factions amongst Malay T4xel2s6c1k-00232-00053583-00053876 nationalists the leftists from Casa Tuan T4xel2s6c1k-00233-00053877-00054074 Malaya muda were among the earliest who T4xel2s6c1k-00234-00054075-00054266 appeared with an ideal of a republic of T4xel2s6c1k-00235-00054266-00054440 Greater Indonesia for a pan Malay T4xel2s6c1k-00236-00054441-00054722 identity the version of Molina's brought T4xel2s6c1k-00237-00054723-00054916 by this group was largely modeled on the T4xel2s6c1k-00238-00054917-00054998 Orientalist T4xel2s6c1k-00239-00054999-00055291 s concept of Malay race that transcend T4xel2s6c1k-00240-00055292-00055472 the religious boundary and with the T4xel2s6c1k-00241-00055473-00055784 absent of the role of monarchy another T4xel2s6c1k-00242-00055785-00056003 attempt to redefine the Malena swooz T4xel2s6c1k-00243-00056004-00056186 made by a coalition of left-wing T4xel2s6c1k-00244-00056187-00056462 political parties the a.m CJA T4xel2s6c1k-00245-00056463-00056795 that proposed the term melayu as a T4xel2s6c1k-00246-00056796-00057029 demonym or citizenship for an T4xel2s6c1k-00247-00057029-00057272 independent Malaya in the wake of the T4xel2s6c1k-00248-00057273-00057485 armed rebellion launched by the Malayan T4xel2s6c1k-00249-00057486-00057728 Communist Party the activities of most T4xel2s6c1k-00250-00057729-00057979 left-wing organizations came to a halt T4xel2s6c1k-00251-00057980-00058187 following the declaration of Malayan T4xel2s6c1k-00252-00058188-00058499 emergency in 1948 that witnessed a major T4xel2s6c1k-00253-00058500-00058670 purchase by the British colonial T4xel2s6c1k-00254-00058671-00058982 government this development left those T4xel2s6c1k-00255-00058983-00059213 of moderate and traditionalist faction T4xel2s6c1k-00256-00059214-00059420 with an opportunity to gain their ground T4xel2s6c1k-00257-00059421-00059675 in the struggle for Malaya s T4xel2s6c1k-00258-00059676-00059933 independence the Conservatives led by T4xel2s6c1k-00259-00059934-00060173 United Malays national organization that T4xel2s6c1k-00260-00060174-00060425 vehemently promoted Malay language Islam T4xel2s6c1k-00261-00060426-00060632 and Malay monarchy as key pillars of T4xel2s6c1k-00262-00060633-00060821 Molina's emerged with popular support T4xel2s6c1k-00263-00060822-00061007 not only from general Malay population T4xel2s6c1k-00264-00061008-00061214 but also from the rulers of the T4xel2s6c1k-00265-00061215-00061504 conference of rulers mass protests from T4xel2s6c1k-00266-00061505-00061697 this group against the Malayan Union a T4xel2s6c1k-00267-00061698-00061910 unitary state project forced the British T4xel2s6c1k-00268-00061911-00062107 to accept an alternative Federalist T4xel2s6c1k-00269-00062108-00062294 order known as the Federation of Malaya T4xel2s6c1k-00270-00062295-00062582 the Federation would later reconstitute T4xel2s6c1k-00271-00062583-00062648 it as Malay T4xel2s6c1k-00272-00062649-00063104 in 1963 T4xel2s6c1k-00273-00063105-00063609 topic language T4xel2s6c1k-00274-00063610-00063975 topic Malay is the national language and T4xel2s6c1k-00275-00063976-00064158 the most commonly spoken language in T4xel2s6c1k-00276-00064159-00064379 Malaysia where it is estimated that 20 T4xel2s6c1k-00277-00064380-00064572 percent of all native speakers of Malay T4xel2s6c1k-00278-00064573-00064833 live the terminology as per federal T4xel2s6c1k-00279-00064834-00065046 government policy as bahasa malaysia T4xel2s6c1k-00280-00065047-00065354 literally malaysian language but in the T4xel2s6c1k-00281-00065355-00065571 federal constitution continues to refer T4xel2s6c1k-00282-00065572-00065739 to the official language as bahasa T4xel2s6c1k-00283-00065740-00066087 melayu literally Malay language the T4xel2s6c1k-00284-00066088-00066435 national language act 1967 specifies the T4xel2s6c1k-00285-00066436-00066654 Latin Rumi script as the official script T4xel2s6c1k-00286-00066655-00066822 of the national language but allow the T4xel2s6c1k-00287-00066823-00067116 use of the traditional Joey script Joey T4xel2s6c1k-00288-00067117-00067335 is still used in the official documents T4xel2s6c1k-00289-00067336-00067554 of state Islamic religious departments T4xel2s6c1k-00290-00067555-00067758 and councils on road and building signs T4xel2s6c1k-00291-00067759-00067992 and also taught in primary and religious T4xel2s6c1k-00292-00067993-00068292 schools Malaya's also spoken Indonesia T4xel2s6c1k-00293-00068293-00068595 Singapore Brunei and Thailand the total T4xel2s6c1k-00294-00068596-00068793 number of speakers of standard Malay is T4xel2s6c1k-00295-00068794-00069080 about 60 million there are also about T4xel2s6c1k-00296-00069081-00069384 198 million people who speak Indonesian T4xel2s6c1k-00297-00069385-00069675 which is a form of Malay standard Malay T4xel2s6c1k-00298-00069676-00069861 differs from Indonesian in a number of T4xel2s6c1k-00299-00069862-00070095 ways the most striking being in terms of T4xel2s6c1k-00300-00070096-00070319 vocabulary pronunciation and spelling T4xel2s6c1k-00301-00070320-00070605 less obvious differences are present in T4xel2s6c1k-00302-00070606-00070812 grammar the differences are rarely a T4xel2s6c1k-00303-00070813-00071007 barrier to effective communication T4xel2s6c1k-00304-00071008-00071202 between Indonesian and Malay speakers T4xel2s6c1k-00305-00071203-00071334 but there are certainly enough T4xel2s6c1k-00306-00071335-00071493 differences to cause occasional T4xel2s6c1k-00307-00071494-00071697 misunderstandings usually surrounding T4xel2s6c1k-00308-00071698-00072009 slang or dialect differences the Malay T4xel2s6c1k-00309-00072010-00072237 language came into widespread use as the T4xel2s6c1k-00310-00072238-00072426 lingua franca of the Malacca Sultanate T4xel2s6c1k-00311-00072427-00072822 1402 to 1511 during this period the T4xel2s6c1k-00312-00072823-00072999 language developed rapidly under the T4xel2s6c1k-00313-00073000-00073263 influence of Islamic literature the T4xel2s6c1k-00314-00073264-00073428 development changed the nature of the T4xel2s6c1k-00315-00073429-00073647 language with massive infusion of Arabic T4xel2s6c1k-00316-00073648-00073887 tamil and Sanskrit vocabularies called T4xel2s6c1k-00317-00073888-00074160 classical Malay under Malacca the T4xel2s6c1k-00318-00074161-00074310 language evolved into a form T4xel2s6c1k-00319-00074311-00074531 recognizable to speakers of modern Malay T4xel2s6c1k-00320-00074532-00074787 when the court moved to establish the T4xel2s6c1k-00321-00074788-00074991 johor Sultanate it continued using the T4xel2s6c1k-00322-00074992-00075186 classical language it has become so T4xel2s6c1k-00323-00075187-00075390 associated with Dutch reo and British T4xel2s6c1k-00324-00075391-00075588 johor that it is often assumed that the T4xel2s6c1k-00325-00075589-00075789 Malay of reo is close to the classical T4xel2s6c1k-00326-00075790-00076050 language however there is no connection T4xel2s6c1k-00327-00076051-00076260 between melech and Malay is used on REO T4xel2s6c1k-00328-00076261-00076563 in the rial radicular variants of Malay T4xel2s6c1k-00329-00076564-00076794 in Malaysia differed by States districts T4xel2s6c1k-00330-00076795-00076950 or even villages T4xel2s6c1k-00331-00076951-00077187 the Malacca johor dialect owing to its T4xel2s6c1k-00332-00077188-00077367 prominence in the past became the T4xel2s6c1k-00333-00077368-00077535 standard speech among Malays in T4xel2s6c1k-00334-00077536-00077726 Singapore and Malaysia and it formed the T4xel2s6c1k-00335-00077727-00077906 original basis for the standardized T4xel2s6c1k-00336-00077907-00078182 Indonesian language there are also well T4xel2s6c1k-00337-00078183-00078399 known variants of Malayan languages that T4xel2s6c1k-00338-00078400-00078600 are mostly unintelligible to standard T4xel2s6c1k-00339-00078601-00078798 Malay speakers including terengganu on T4xel2s6c1k-00340-00078799-00079076 Kelantan AZ Pahang Negri Sembilan YZ T4xel2s6c1k-00341-00079077-00079337 Sarawak e'en pay rakion kadai inand T4xel2s6c1k-00342-00079338-00079515 Bruneian including a Bruneian based T4xel2s6c1k-00343-00079516-00079942 pidgin Sabah Malay T4xel2s6c1k-00344-00079943-00080449 topic culture T4xel2s6c1k-00345-00080450-00080833 topic in Malaysia States Constitution T4xel2s6c1k-00346-00080834-00081004 empowered Malay rulers as the head of T4xel2s6c1k-00347-00081005-00081187 Islam and Malay customs in their T4xel2s6c1k-00348-00081188-00081475 respective state state councils known as T4xel2s6c1k-00349-00081476-00081802 Majlis aagama islam dan AST audit melayu T4xel2s6c1k-00350-00081803-00082042 Council of Islam and Malay customs are T4xel2s6c1k-00351-00082043-00082249 responsible in advising the rulers as T4xel2s6c1k-00352-00082250-00082444 well as regulating both Islamic Affairs T4xel2s6c1k-00353-00082445-00082759 in ADAT legal proceedings on matters T4xel2s6c1k-00354-00082760-00083002 related to Islamic Affairs and audit are T4xel2s6c1k-00355-00083003-00083245 carried out in Syariah court the T4xel2s6c1k-00356-00083246-00083443 traditional culture of Malaysian Malays T4xel2s6c1k-00357-00083444-00083611 is largely predominated by the T4xel2s6c1k-00358-00083612-00083797 indigenous Malay culture mixed with a T4xel2s6c1k-00359-00083798-00084082 variety of foreign influences there is T4xel2s6c1k-00360-00084083-00084304 considerable genetic linguistic cultural T4xel2s6c1k-00361-00084305-00084526 and social diversity among the many T4xel2s6c1k-00362-00084527-00084739 Malay subgroups as a result of hundreds T4xel2s6c1k-00363-00084740-00084898 of years of immigration and assimilation T4xel2s6c1k-00364-00084899-00085153 of various regional ethnicity and tribes T4xel2s6c1k-00365-00085154-00085441 within maritime Southeast Asia Malay T4xel2s6c1k-00366-00085442-00085621 cultures trace their origin from the T4xel2s6c1k-00367-00085622-00085774 early settlers that consist primarily T4xel2s6c1k-00368-00085775-00085969 from both various Malaya T4xel2s6c1k-00369-00085970-00086146 speaking austronesians and various T4xel2s6c1k-00370-00086147-00086452 austroasiatic tribes around the opening T4xel2s6c1k-00371-00086453-00086656 of the Common Era dharmic religions were T4xel2s6c1k-00372-00086657-00086818 introduced to the region where it T4xel2s6c1k-00373-00086819-00086977 flourished with the establishment of T4xel2s6c1k-00374-00086978-00087187 many ancient maritime trading states in T4xel2s6c1k-00375-00087188-00087397 the coastal areas of Malay Peninsula and T4xel2s6c1k-00376-00087398-00087688 Borneo much of the cultural identities T4xel2s6c1k-00377-00087689-00087868 originating from these ancient states T4xel2s6c1k-00378-00087869-00088057 survived among the modern East Coast T4xel2s6c1k-00379-00088058-00088342 people Kelantan AZ terengganu ons Pahang T4xel2s6c1k-00380-00088343-00088570 eats ppattani northerners Kedah hands T4xel2s6c1k-00381-00088571-00088777 and pay rakion and brynee UNS Malaya's T4xel2s6c1k-00382-00088778-00088963 ation intensified with the spread of T4xel2s6c1k-00383-00088964-00089146 islam and the expansion of malacca T4xel2s6c1k-00384-00089147-00089385 sultanate in the 15th century the T4xel2s6c1k-00385-00089386-00089605 development of many Malay Muslim T4xel2s6c1k-00386-00089606-00089812 dominated centers in the region through T4xel2s6c1k-00387-00089813-00090013 many of the non Malay indigenous people T4xel2s6c1k-00388-00090014-00090208 like the Dayak arraigned Asli and the T4xel2s6c1k-00389-00090209-00090391 Arang laud to embrace Molina's by T4xel2s6c1k-00390-00090392-00090607 converting to islam emulating the Malay T4xel2s6c1k-00391-00090608-00090844 speech in their dress throughout their T4xel2s6c1k-00392-00090845-00091021 history the Malays have been known as a T4xel2s6c1k-00393-00091022-00091216 coastal trading community with fluid T4xel2s6c1k-00394-00091217-00091492 cultural characteristics they absorbed T4xel2s6c1k-00395-00091493-00091714 shared and transmitted numerous cultural T4xel2s6c1k-00396-00091715-00091944 features of other foreign ethnic groups T4xel2s6c1k-00397-00091945-00092191 cultural fusion between local Malay T4xel2s6c1k-00398-00092192-00092389 culture and other foreign cultures also T4xel2s6c1k-00399-00092390-00092611 led to the ethno-cultural development of T4xel2s6c1k-00400-00092612-00092818 the related chitti joey Peranakan T4xel2s6c1k-00401-00092819-00092994 Christine and piranha canned cultures T4xel2s6c1k-00402-00092995-00093295 today some Malays have recent forebears T4xel2s6c1k-00403-00093296-00093499 from other parts of maritime Southeast T4xel2s6c1k-00404-00093500-00093673 Asia termed as an octagonal T4xel2s6c1k-00405-00093674-00093805 traders T4xel2s6c1k-00406-00093806-00094009 or foreign Malays who have assimilated T4xel2s6c1k-00407-00094010-00094201 into the Malay culture among the T4xel2s6c1k-00408-00094202-00094381 earliest groups of these foreign Malays T4xel2s6c1k-00409-00094382-00094561 were of minangkabau descent who had T4xel2s6c1k-00410-00094562-00094774 established themselves in Meg resembling T4xel2s6c1k-00411-00094775-00094978 as well as Bugis people who had formed T4xel2s6c1k-00412-00094979-00095173 selling result in it and domiciled in T4xel2s6c1k-00413-00095174-00095470 large numbers in Johor between 19th T4xel2s6c1k-00414-00095471-00095664 century in the early 20th century T4xel2s6c1k-00415-00095665-00095875 significant number of immigrants from T4xel2s6c1k-00416-00095876-00096055 Java and Sumatra came as traders T4xel2s6c1k-00417-00096056-00096303 settlers and indenture Labor's to Malaya T4xel2s6c1k-00418-00096304-00096700 British census from 1911 to 1931 shows T4xel2s6c1k-00419-00096701-00096898 that many of the immigrants concentrated T4xel2s6c1k-00420-00096899-00097096 on the west coast of Malay Peninsula and T4xel2s6c1k-00421-00097097-00097327 largely predominated by ethnic Javanese T4xel2s6c1k-00422-00097328-00097579 the process of adaptation and T4xel2s6c1k-00423-00097580-00097735 assimilation carried out by these T4xel2s6c1k-00424-00097736-00097948 ethnicities later gave birth to new T4xel2s6c1k-00425-00097949-00098131 Malay communities that retain close T4xel2s6c1k-00426-00098132-00098308 relationship with their cultural roots T4xel2s6c1k-00427-00098309-00098635 in Java and Sumatra until today in 1971 T4xel2s6c1k-00428-00098636-00098875 the government created a national T4xel2s6c1k-00429-00098876-00099151 culture policy defining Malaysian T4xel2s6c1k-00430-00099152-00099358 culture the three principles of the T4xel2s6c1k-00431-00099359-00099559 national culture policy our Malaysian T4xel2s6c1k-00432-00099560-00099745 culture must be based on the indigenous T4xel2s6c1k-00433-00099746-00099946 culture of the region that is the Malay T4xel2s6c1k-00434-00099947-00100120 culture secondly it may incorporate T4xel2s6c1k-00435-00100121-00100330 suitable elements from other cultures T4xel2s6c1k-00436-00100331-00100546 and lastly that Islam must play a part T4xel2s6c1k-00437-00100547-00100807 in it much of Malaysian culture shows T4xel2s6c1k-00438-00100808-00101026 heavy influences from Malay culture an T4xel2s6c1k-00439-00101027-00101245 example can be seen in the belief system T4xel2s6c1k-00440-00101246-00101446 whereby the practice of carom at shrine T4xel2s6c1k-00441-00101447-00101596 worshiping that prevalent among T4xel2s6c1k-00442-00101597-00101791 Malaysian Chinese originates from the T4xel2s6c1k-00443-00101792-00102049 Malay culture other Malay cultural T4xel2s6c1k-00444-00102050-00102202 influence can also be seen in T4xel2s6c1k-00445-00102203-00102442 traditional dress cuisine literature T4xel2s6c1k-00446-00102443-00102763 music arts and architecture traditional T4xel2s6c1k-00447-00102764-00102964 Malay dress varies between different T4xel2s6c1k-00448-00102965-00103168 regions but the most popular dress in T4xel2s6c1k-00449-00103169-00103386 modern-day are baju kurung for women and T4xel2s6c1k-00450-00103388-00103588 baju Melayu for men which both T4xel2s6c1k-00451-00103589-00103783 recognized as the national dress for T4xel2s6c1k-00452-00103783-00104104 Malaysia in Brunei nasi lemak is T4xel2s6c1k-00453-00104105-00104283 probably as the most popular dish T4xel2s6c1k-00454-00104284-00104494 ubiquitous in Malay town and villages T4xel2s6c1k-00455-00104495-00104684 and it is considered as Malaysia s T4xel2s6c1k-00456-00104685-00105009 national dish many other Malay cultural T4xel2s6c1k-00457-00105010-00105229 heritage are considered as Malaysian T4xel2s6c1k-00458-00105230-00105457 national heritage including Mok yang T4xel2s6c1k-00459-00105458-00105763 dong dang saying McMullen minora a T4xel2s6c1k-00460-00105764-00106045 psyche yulik Maya tenon Pahang diraja T4xel2s6c1k-00461-00106046-00106429 Sepik raga and Pantin the Malay literary T4xel2s6c1k-00462-00106430-00106681 tradition that flourished since the 15th T4xel2s6c1k-00463-00106682-00106915 century in various genres of Malay T4xel2s6c1k-00464-00106916-00107149 folklore also forms the basis of T4xel2s6c1k-00465-00107150-00107413 the modern Malaysian literature the T4xel2s6c1k-00466-00107414-00107634 Malaysian music scene also witnessed T4xel2s6c1k-00467-00107635-00107806 strong influence from the Malay T4xel2s6c1k-00468-00107807-00108121 traditional music one particularly T4xel2s6c1k-00469-00108122-00108322 important was the emergence of Arama T4xel2s6c1k-00470-00108323-00108589 Malaysia Malaysian beat a type of T4xel2s6c1k-00471-00108590-00108823 Malaysian pop music that combined Malay T4xel2s6c1k-00472-00108824-00109045 social dance and syncretic music such as T4xel2s6c1k-00473-00109046-00109335 joget anang is a pin ghazzal and de kere T4xel2s6c1k-00474-00109336-00109726 Bharat T4xel2s6c1k-00475-00109727-00110197 topic diaspora T4xel2s6c1k-00476-00110198-00110529 topic there is a community of Malaysian T4xel2s6c1k-00477-00110530-00110760 Malays who make up 20% of the total T4xel2s6c1k-00478-00110761-00110964 population of the Australian external T4xel2s6c1k-00479-00110965-00111483 territory of Christmas Island T4xel2s6c1k-00480-00111484-00111952 topic demographics T4xel2s6c1k-00481-00111953-00112284 topic Malays are the majority of the T4xel2s6c1k-00482-00112285-00112555 ethnic groups in Malaysia every state T4xel2s6c1k-00483-00112556-00112768 has population of Malays ranging from T4xel2s6c1k-00484-00112769-00113092 around 40% to over 90% except for sabah T4xel2s6c1k-00485-00113093-00113286 and sarawak which are the only states T4xel2s6c1k-00486-00113288-00113590 where Malays are less than 30% figures T4xel2s6c1k-00487-00113591-00113839 given below are from the 2010 census and T4xel2s6c1k-00488-00113840-00114193 2015 numbers the population figures are T4xel2s6c1k-00489-00114194-00114379 also given as percentages of the total T4xel2s6c1k-00490-00114380-00114565 state population that includes T4xel2s6c1k-00491-00114566-00114982 non-citizens T4xel2s6c1k-00492-00114983-00115481 topic see also T4xel2s6c1k-00493-00115482-00116072 topic malay/indonesian sama Bajau cows T4xel2s6c1k-00494-00116073-00116446 ugh people T4xel2s6c1k-00495-00116447-00117006 topic references T4xel2s6c1k-00496-00117007-00117402 topic T4xel2s6c1k-00497-00117403-00117934 topic bibliography T4xel2s6c1k-00498-00117935-00118439 topic and daya Leonard why 2008 leaves T4xel2s6c1k-00499-00118440-00118667 of the same tree trade and ethnicity in T4xel2s6c1k-00500-00118668-00118871 the Straits of Malacca University of T4xel2s6c1k-00501-00118872-00119267 Hawaii press ISBN 978 oh eight two four T4xel2s6c1k-00502-00119268-00119492 eight three one eight nine nine and aya T4xel2s6c1k-00503-00119493-00119681 Barbara Watson and aya T4xel2s6c1k-00504-00119682-00119993 Leonard using 1984 a history of Malaysia T4xel2s6c1k-00505-00119994-00120068 London T4xel2s6c1k-00506-00120069-00120368 palgrave macmillan ISBN o3 three three T4xel2s6c1k-00507-00120369-00120614 two seven six seven two eight the minim T4xel2s6c1k-00508-00120615-00120929 Eddie / VZ 2010 state society and T4xel2s6c1k-00509-00120930-00121097 international relations in asia T4xel2s6c1k-00510-00121098-00121490 amsterdam university press ISBN 978 nine T4xel2s6c1k-00511-00121491-00121763 oh five three five six seven nine four T4xel2s6c1k-00512-00121764-00122063 four Barrington Lowell 2006 after T4xel2s6c1k-00513-00122064-00122258 independence making and protecting the T4xel2s6c1k-00514-00122258-00122444 nation in post-colonial and post T4xel2s6c1k-00515-00122445-00122678 communist states University of Michigan T4xel2s6c1k-00516-00122679-00122963 press ISBN nine seven eight oh four T4xel2s6c1k-00517-00122964-00123200 seven - oh six eight nine eight - T4xel2s6c1k-00518-00123201-00123551 Barnard Timothy P 2004 contesting milena T4xel2s6c1k-00519-00123552-00123743 s-- Malay identity across boundaries T4xel2s6c1k-00520-00123744-00123989 Singapore Singapore university press T4xel2s6c1k-00521-00123990-00124331 ISBN nine nine seven one six nine two T4xel2s6c1k-00522-00124332-00124625 seven nine one blackburn Kevin PAC Carl T4xel2s6c1k-00523-00124626-00124922 2012 war memory in the making of modern T4xel2s6c1k-00524-00124923-00125123 Malaysia and Singapore National T4xel2s6c1k-00525-00125124-00125420 University of Singapore ISBN nine seven T4xel2s6c1k-00526-00125421-00125708 eight nine nine seven one six nine five T4xel2s6c1k-00527-00125708-00126005 nine nine six else under tea 2017 T4xel2s6c1k-00528-00126006-00126248 formation of Javanese Malay identities T4xel2s6c1k-00529-00126249-00126476 in Malay Peninsula between the 19th and T4xel2s6c1k-00530-00126477-00126722 20th centuries cultural dynamics in a T4xel2s6c1k-00531-00126723-00126910 globalized world Proceedings of the T4xel2s6c1k-00532-00126911-00127154 asia-pacific research in social sciences T4xel2s6c1k-00533-00127155-00127520 and Humanities route llege ISBN 978 one T4xel2s6c1k-00534-00127521-00127796 one three eight six two six six four T4xel2s6c1k-00535-00127797-00128134 five - Melanie 1999 the presidential T4xel2s6c1k-00536-00128135-00128366 notes a biography of president yusuf bin T4xel2s6c1k-00537-00128367-00128675 east hawk singapore SNP publications T4xel2s6c1k-00538-00128676-00128969 ISBN nine seven eight nine eight one T4xel2s6c1k-00539-00128970-00129155 four OH three two four eight three T4xel2s6c1k-00540-00129156-00129488 Kandra jill 2013 encyclopedia of T4xel2s6c1k-00541-00129489-00129704 national dress traditional clothing T4xel2s6c1k-00542-00129705-00129782 around the world T4xel2s6c1k-00543-00129783-00130319 abc-clio ASI NBO ood j n4 w a Farish a T4xel2s6c1k-00544-00130320-00130609 noir 2011 from india pura - da rule Mac T4xel2s6c1k-00545-00130610-00130832 more ad constructive history of Pahang T4xel2s6c1k-00546-00130833-00131138 silver fish books ISBN nine seven eight T4xel2s6c1k-00547-00131139-00131303 nine eight three three T4xel2s6c1k-00548-00131304-00131723 two two one 301 Ganguly Suman 1997 T4xel2s6c1k-00549-00131724-00131931 government policies and ethnic relations T4xel2s6c1k-00550-00131932-00132221 in Asia and the Pacific MIT press ISBN T4xel2s6c1k-00551-00132222-00132582 nine seven eight oh two six two five two T4xel2s6c1k-00552-00132583-00132788 two four five eight goal Rose Kareem T4xel2s6c1k-00553-00132789-00133209 1990 information Malaysia 1990 91 T4xel2s6c1k-00554-00133210-00133529 yearbook koala Lumpur Marita publishing T4xel2s6c1k-00555-00133530-00134097 Sdn Bhd P 74 Hall Thomas D 2017 T4xel2s6c1k-00556-00134098-00134343 comparing globalization's historical and T4xel2s6c1k-00557-00134344-00134532 world systems approaches springer T4xel2s6c1k-00558-00134533-00134919 international publishing ISBN 978 3 3 1 T4xel2s6c1k-00559-00134920-00135384 9 6 8 2 1 8 1 harper timothy norman 2001 T4xel2s6c1k-00560-00135385-00135578 the end of empire and the making of T4xel2s6c1k-00561-00135579-00135797 Malaya london cambridge university press T4xel2s6c1k-00562-00135798-00136521 ISBN 978 o5 2100 4 6 5 7 hood saleh 2011 T4xel2s6c1k-00563-00136522-00136790 the encyclopedia of malaysia 12 peoples T4xel2s6c1k-00564-00136791-00137009 and traditions editions Didier millet T4xel2s6c1k-00565-00137010-00137552 ISBN 978 981 301 853 - Husson moodle of T4xel2s6c1k-00566-00137553-00137879 2008 Islam in Southeast Asia Institute T4xel2s6c1k-00567-00137880-00138147 of Southeast Asian Studies ISBN nine T4xel2s6c1k-00568-00138148-00138353 seven eight nine eight one two three oh T4xel2s6c1k-00569-00138354-00138606 seven five eight three Miller Terry E T4xel2s6c1k-00570-00138607-00138934 Williams Shan 2006 other Malays T4xel2s6c1k-00571-00138935-00139187 nationalism and cosmopolitanism in the T4xel2s6c1k-00572-00139188-00139412 modern Malay world University of Hawaii T4xel2s6c1k-00573-00139413-00139679 press ISBN nine seven eight nine nine T4xel2s6c1k-00574-00139680-00139961 seven one six nine three three four T4xel2s6c1k-00575-00139962-00140276 three Milner Anthony 2010 the Malays the T4xel2s6c1k-00576-00140277-00140445 peoples of South East Asia and the T4xel2s6c1k-00577-00140446-00140508 Pacific T4xel2s6c1k-00578-00140509-00140793 wiley-blackwell ISBN nine seven eight T4xel2s6c1k-00579-00140794-00141120 one four four four three three 903 one T4xel2s6c1k-00580-00141121-00141488 Pearson Michael 2016 trade circulation T4xel2s6c1k-00581-00141489-00141693 and flow in the Indian Ocean world T4xel2s6c1k-00582-00141694-00141897 Palgrave Series in Indian Ocean world T4xel2s6c1k-00583-00141898-00142274 studies ISBN 978 one one three seven T4xel2s6c1k-00584-00142275-00142541 five six four eight eight seven pellets T4xel2s6c1k-00585-00142542-00142823 Michael gates 1992 a share of the T4xel2s6c1k-00586-00142824-00143058 harvest kinship property and social T4xel2s6c1k-00587-00143059-00143225 history among the Malays of REM Bao T4xel2s6c1k-00588-00143226-00143561 university of california press ISBN 978 T4xel2s6c1k-00589-00143562-00144047 oh five 200 808 six seven richmond simon T4xel2s6c1k-00590-00144048-00144341 2007 Malaysia Singapore and Brunei T4xel2s6c1k-00591-00144342-00144657 Lonely Planet publications ISBN nine T4xel2s6c1k-00592-00144658-00144912 seven eight one seven four oh five nine T4xel2s6c1k-00593-00144913-00145226 seven oh eight one Suad Joseph asana T4xel2s6c1k-00594-00145227-00145613 Najma body 2006 economics education T4xel2s6c1k-00595-00145614-00145925 mobility and space encyclopedia of women T4xel2s6c1k-00596-00145926-00146181 and Islamic cultures Brill academic T4xel2s6c1k-00597-00146182-00146900 publishers P 436 ISBN 978 900 4 1 2 8 T4xel2s6c1k-00598-00146901-00147132 200 T4xel2s6c1k-00599-00147133-00147531 ten likey 1988 the rhetoric of bongsa T4xel2s6c1k-00600-00147532-00147863 and minzu Monash Asia Institute ISBN 978 T4xel2s6c1k-00601-00147864-00148187 oh eight six seven four six nine oh nine T4xel2s6c1k-00602-00148188-00148673 seven Thanh long ho 1982 the state and T4xel2s6c1k-00603-00148674-00148850 economic distribution in Peninsular T4xel2s6c1k-00604-00148851-00149043 Malaysia toward an alternative T4xel2s6c1k-00605-00149044-00149237 theoretical approach Institute of T4xel2s6c1k-00606-00149238-00149522 Southeast Asian Studies ISBN nine nine T4xel2s6c1k-00607-00149523-00149834 seven one nine oh two four four three T4xel2s6c1k-00608-00149835-00150219 tan soo I bang the tusky patricia ann T4xel2s6c1k-00609-00150220-00150629 soo i bang 10 2004 the music of malaysia T4xel2s6c1k-00610-00150630-00150824 the classical folk and syncretic T4xel2s6c1k-00611-00150825-00151136 traditions route Lidge ISBN nine seven T4xel2s6c1k-00612-00151137-00151334 eight oh seven five four six oh eight T4xel2s6c1k-00613-00151335-00151709 three one eight Tengku Shamsul baron T4xel2s6c1k-00614-00151710-00152024 1967 the growth and distribution of the T4xel2s6c1k-00615-00152025-00152312 Indonesian population in Malaya by T4xel2s6c1k-00616-00152313-00152532 dragon tot de taüll land and Vulcan T4xel2s6c1k-00617-00152533-00153314 kunde 123 - - 267 - 286 Zaki Ragman 2003 T4xel2s6c1k-00618-00153315-00153534 gateway to Malay culture a co-packer T4xel2s6c1k-00619-00153535-00153812 books Private Limited ISBN nine eight T4xel2s6c1k-00620-00153813-00154272 one two two nine three two six four T6G5YiVqD7A-00000-00001888-00002102 my name is mona king i'm working at T6G5YiVqD7A-00001-00002103-00002487 institution effectiveness since uh 2017 T6G5YiVqD7A-00002-00002488-00002902 and i am uh become part of the mesa T6G5YiVqD7A-00003-00002903-00003238 family uh since 2011 T6G5YiVqD7A-00004-00003239-00003615 as a student and then uh 2015 T6G5YiVqD7A-00005-00003615-00003935 actually as a full-time employee T6G5YiVqD7A-00006-00003936-00004263 i am here today with uh two awesome of T6G5YiVqD7A-00007-00004264-00004359 my T6G5YiVqD7A-00008-00004360-00004647 cathy and alexa to present that T6G5YiVqD7A-00009-00004648-00004863 work-life balance i want to pass that to T6G5YiVqD7A-00010-00004864-00005006 kathy for introduction T6G5YiVqD7A-00011-00005007-00005638 please T6G5YiVqD7A-00012-00005639-00005854 i made the first mistake of not unmeting T6G5YiVqD7A-00013-00005855-00006111 myself T6G5YiVqD7A-00014-00006112-00006318 um thank you all for being here as you T6G5YiVqD7A-00015-00006319-00006567 know my name is uh kathy palestini and T6G5YiVqD7A-00016-00006568-00006606 i'm T6G5YiVqD7A-00017-00006608-00006959 in the lrc the office of um T6G5YiVqD7A-00018-00006959-00007175 learning resources and academic support T6G5YiVqD7A-00019-00007176-00007631 i've been at mesa since may of 1999. T6G5YiVqD7A-00020-00007631-00007959 thank you kathy hi everyone T6G5YiVqD7A-00021-00007959-00008263 my name is alicia lopez and i T6G5YiVqD7A-00022-00008264-00008463 am in the student services building i T6G5YiVqD7A-00023-00008464-00008599 work in the transfer career T6G5YiVqD7A-00024-00008600-00008839 and evaluations office and i've been at T6G5YiVqD7A-00025-00008840-00009071 mesa since 2017 T6G5YiVqD7A-00026-00009072-00009310 and i'm looking forward to presenting T6G5YiVqD7A-00027-00009311-00009439 today and T6G5YiVqD7A-00028-00009440-00009663 sharing anything everything we've T6G5YiVqD7A-00029-00009664-00009823 learned T6G5YiVqD7A-00030-00009824-00010039 thank you alicia i appreciate both of T6G5YiVqD7A-00031-00010040-00010135 you and T6G5YiVqD7A-00032-00010136-00010438 uh for those of you just joining us T6G5YiVqD7A-00033-00010439-00010695 um uh my name is again mona i'm working T6G5YiVqD7A-00034-00010696-00010871 in institutional effectiveness and with T6G5YiVqD7A-00035-00010872-00011023 kathy and alessia today will be T6G5YiVqD7A-00036-00011024-00011135 presenting the T6G5YiVqD7A-00037-00011136-00011406 work life balance i want to say i am not T6G5YiVqD7A-00038-00011407-00011503 an expert T6G5YiVqD7A-00039-00011504-00011687 this is only based on the some T6G5YiVqD7A-00040-00011688-00011814 experience and T6G5YiVqD7A-00041-00011815-00012095 um like um i graduated from the T6G5YiVqD7A-00042-00012096-00012223 counseling we put T6G5YiVqD7A-00043-00012224-00012431 some presentation together that would it T6G5YiVqD7A-00044-00012432-00012695 did work for us or what is the working T6G5YiVqD7A-00045-00012696-00012919 at the best and what we think it is T6G5YiVqD7A-00046-00012919-00013063 match with our life T6G5YiVqD7A-00047-00013063-00013335 we want to share with everyone so we are T6G5YiVqD7A-00048-00013336-00013551 for sure is not the expert and we will T6G5YiVqD7A-00049-00013552-00013815 at the end of the session we open the 15 T6G5YiVqD7A-00050-00013816-00013983 minutes for the open dialogue for T6G5YiVqD7A-00051-00013984-00014063 everyone for T6G5YiVqD7A-00052-00014063-00014375 question and a and also if you guys have T6G5YiVqD7A-00053-00014376-00014551 into some tips that we can share with T6G5YiVqD7A-00054-00014552-00014766 everyone and we can learn about it T6G5YiVqD7A-00055-00014768-00016015 so i'm gonna share a screen T6G5YiVqD7A-00056-00016016-00016335 okay so what i'm going to present today T6G5YiVqD7A-00057-00016336-00016567 is about the work-life balance what is T6G5YiVqD7A-00058-00016568-00016719 the work-life balance and T6G5YiVqD7A-00059-00016720-00017071 why isn't for that um work-life balance T6G5YiVqD7A-00060-00017072-00017279 is the state of the equilibrium where T6G5YiVqD7A-00061-00017280-00017311 the T6G5YiVqD7A-00062-00017312-00017607 person equally protest demand of the one T6G5YiVqD7A-00063-00017608-00017663 career T6G5YiVqD7A-00064-00017664-00017935 and the man of the person and the life T6G5YiVqD7A-00065-00017936-00017983 um T6G5YiVqD7A-00066-00017984-00018327 basically constantly we are T6G5YiVqD7A-00067-00018328-00018647 balancing between our work life and our T6G5YiVqD7A-00068-00018648-00018758 personal life T6G5YiVqD7A-00069-00018759-00019030 uh and it's the same like a demand and T6G5YiVqD7A-00070-00019031-00019175 supply T6G5YiVqD7A-00071-00019176-00019439 the more uh demand is there the more T6G5YiVqD7A-00072-00019440-00019614 supply the factory will be T6G5YiVqD7A-00073-00019615-00019830 needs so the more demand in our work T6G5YiVqD7A-00074-00019831-00020039 life we need to be preferred T6G5YiVqD7A-00075-00020040-00020214 and then on the other side we have our T6G5YiVqD7A-00076-00020215-00020383 responsibility on our T6G5YiVqD7A-00077-00020384-00020599 personal life that we need to balance T6G5YiVqD7A-00078-00020600-00020758 that otherwise T6G5YiVqD7A-00079-00020759-00020983 there was no way in each of situation T6G5YiVqD7A-00080-00020984-00021191 neither in your life T6G5YiVqD7A-00081-00021192-00021447 personal life or your work life will be T6G5YiVqD7A-00082-00021448-00021847 successful T6G5YiVqD7A-00083-00021848-00022263 some of the most uh common response that T6G5YiVqD7A-00084-00022264-00022622 lead to the poor work life balance T6G5YiVqD7A-00085-00022623-00022867 that constantly be hearing or T6G5YiVqD7A-00086-00022868-00022983 recognizing T6G5YiVqD7A-00087-00022984-00023199 including can be increasing T6G5YiVqD7A-00088-00023200-00023358 responsibility at work T6G5YiVqD7A-00089-00023359-00023583 working longer hour increasing T6G5YiVqD7A-00090-00023584-00023783 responsibility at home T6G5YiVqD7A-00091-00023784-00024030 having children having the family T6G5YiVqD7A-00092-00024031-00024278 support having the elderly that you need T6G5YiVqD7A-00093-00024279-00024335 to T6G5YiVqD7A-00094-00024336-00024671 take care of them or um getting a T6G5YiVqD7A-00095-00024672-00024727 different T6G5YiVqD7A-00096-00024728-00025014 you want to perceive your education you T6G5YiVqD7A-00097-00025015-00025094 need to T6G5YiVqD7A-00098-00025095-00025319 you need a hobby that actually you are T6G5YiVqD7A-00099-00025320-00025567 wanted to have a time to attend to it T6G5YiVqD7A-00100-00025568-00025870 or um seeing your family that they are T6G5YiVqD7A-00101-00025872-00026167 overseas they are not next to you so T6G5YiVqD7A-00102-00026168-00026390 these are the most common one that it T6G5YiVqD7A-00103-00026391-00026511 comes to your brain T6G5YiVqD7A-00104-00026512-00026718 or sometimes you hear any most often T6G5YiVqD7A-00105-00026719-00026918 from your co-worker for your T6G5YiVqD7A-00106-00026919-00027127 family members that lead us to T6G5YiVqD7A-00107-00027127-00027374 understand that actually T6G5YiVqD7A-00108-00027375-00027607 these are that something is not balanced T6G5YiVqD7A-00109-00027608-00028207 something is not in the space T6G5YiVqD7A-00110-00028208-00028462 um these are the steps that we need to T6G5YiVqD7A-00111-00028463-00028558 recognize T6G5YiVqD7A-00112-00028560-00028895 except that there is no perfect T6G5YiVqD7A-00113-00028895-00029223 life balance if we acknowledge that T6G5YiVqD7A-00114-00029224-00029479 there is no perfect situation out there T6G5YiVqD7A-00115-00029480-00029702 there is no perfect life balance that T6G5YiVqD7A-00116-00029704-00030055 any workshop any presenter any expert T6G5YiVqD7A-00117-00030056-00030279 that they can teach you that you can T6G5YiVqD7A-00118-00030280-00030407 follow up and say T6G5YiVqD7A-00119-00030408-00030711 i am set for life and that's it i will T6G5YiVqD7A-00120-00030712-00030767 be T6G5YiVqD7A-00121-00030768-00031014 good to go i will follow this model and T6G5YiVqD7A-00122-00031016-00031239 there was no any stress will be on my T6G5YiVqD7A-00123-00031239-00031358 life so that's the first T6G5YiVqD7A-00124-00031360-00031607 step we need to acknowledge pause and T6G5YiVqD7A-00125-00031608-00031727 denormalize T6G5YiVqD7A-00126-00031727-00031983 pay attention to your emotion protest T6G5YiVqD7A-00127-00031983-00032079 your health T6G5YiVqD7A-00128-00032080-00032383 do not afraid to unplug and set the T6G5YiVqD7A-00129-00032383-00032614 boundaries and work hours T6G5YiVqD7A-00130-00032616-00032927 um most often i want to say we need to T6G5YiVqD7A-00131-00032928-00033079 pay attention we all T6G5YiVqD7A-00132-00033080-00033399 sometimes afraid to be unplugged T6G5YiVqD7A-00133-00033400-00033662 when we are recognizing any of these T6G5YiVqD7A-00134-00033663-00033879 steps we need to have a chance T6G5YiVqD7A-00135-00033880-00034111 give a chance to ourselves to unplug and T6G5YiVqD7A-00136-00034112-00034302 pause back and set T6G5YiVqD7A-00137-00034303-00034574 and also setting the boundaries of the T6G5YiVqD7A-00138-00034575-00034631 works T6G5YiVqD7A-00139-00034632-00035015 work hours or even the outside your life T6G5YiVqD7A-00140-00035016-00035271 in your personal life setting the T6G5YiVqD7A-00141-00035272-00035462 boundaries that's the one of the T6G5YiVqD7A-00142-00035463-00035655 biggest step that we need to pay T6G5YiVqD7A-00143-00035656-00035911 attention otherwise we will losing our T6G5YiVqD7A-00144-00035912-00036190 ourselves in between the work and a lot T6G5YiVqD7A-00145-00036191-00036367 of other responsibility that is T6G5YiVqD7A-00146-00036368-00036559 constantly there pulling us T6G5YiVqD7A-00147-00036560-00036951 away T6G5YiVqD7A-00148-00036952-00037239 work life balance reporterizing consider T6G5YiVqD7A-00149-00037240-00037359 your alternative T6G5YiVqD7A-00150-00037360-00037679 find the job that you love make it you T6G5YiVqD7A-00151-00037680-00037759 make a time T6G5YiVqD7A-00152-00037760-00038007 for yourself and your loved ones take a T6G5YiVqD7A-00153-00038008-00038135 vacation T6G5YiVqD7A-00154-00038136-00038423 set goal priority and stick to them T6G5YiVqD7A-00155-00038424-00038487 these are T6G5YiVqD7A-00156-00038488-00038702 steps if you look to them you think oh T6G5YiVqD7A-00157-00038703-00038807 god this is no T6G5YiVqD7A-00158-00038808-00039023 way this isn't very perfect you want to T6G5YiVqD7A-00159-00039024-00039215 do that but in reality when you want to T6G5YiVqD7A-00160-00039216-00039367 step to them you need to take T6G5YiVqD7A-00161-00039368-00039567 action to actually lead you to this step T6G5YiVqD7A-00162-00039568-00039671 because T6G5YiVqD7A-00163-00039672-00039990 otherwise it's so easily we can get lost T6G5YiVqD7A-00164-00039991-00040102 in between our T6G5YiVqD7A-00165-00040103-00040399 um responsibilities and our lives and we T6G5YiVqD7A-00166-00040400-00040462 cannot T6G5YiVqD7A-00167-00040463-00040774 really enjoy even make a time of our own T6G5YiVqD7A-00168-00040775-00040815 life T6G5YiVqD7A-00169-00040816-00041102 like our kids our family members or our T6G5YiVqD7A-00170-00041103-00041199 friends T6G5YiVqD7A-00171-00041200-00041487 uh most likely we want most of us that T6G5YiVqD7A-00172-00041488-00041543 we go T6G5YiVqD7A-00173-00041544-00041918 along and we're not taking vacation and T6G5YiVqD7A-00174-00041919-00042255 this is not healthy T6G5YiVqD7A-00175-00042256-00042535 so in order to get to this step i get T6G5YiVqD7A-00176-00042536-00042574 the T6G5YiVqD7A-00177-00042575-00042807 fourth step to you guys and what's what T6G5YiVqD7A-00178-00042808-00042951 we can do T6G5YiVqD7A-00179-00042952-00043230 hopefully to we can reach some balance T6G5YiVqD7A-00180-00043231-00043295 in between T6G5YiVqD7A-00181-00043296-00043630 our work and our personal life this step T6G5YiVqD7A-00182-00043631-00043918 one is we need to pause and denormalize T6G5YiVqD7A-00183-00043919-00044102 that's the first thing we need to do we T6G5YiVqD7A-00184-00044103-00044230 need to take a moment T6G5YiVqD7A-00185-00044231-00044487 and look to what's going on take a step T6G5YiVqD7A-00186-00044488-00044646 back and ask yourself T6G5YiVqD7A-00187-00044647-00044918 what is currently using uh causing me T6G5YiVqD7A-00188-00044919-00045023 stress T6G5YiVqD7A-00189-00045024-00045407 on balance or dissatisfaction T6G5YiVqD7A-00190-00045408-00045743 how are these circumstances affecting T6G5YiVqD7A-00191-00045744-00046055 how i perform and engage with my job T6G5YiVqD7A-00192-00046056-00046407 how are they impacting my personal life T6G5YiVqD7A-00193-00046408-00046743 what am i for approach rising do i mind T6G5YiVqD7A-00194-00046744-00047079 sacrificing what getting lost here T6G5YiVqD7A-00195-00047080-00047390 only often you take a mental pause and T6G5YiVqD7A-00196-00047391-00047502 acknowledge these T6G5YiVqD7A-00197-00047503-00047815 factors and you begin to tackle them so T6G5YiVqD7A-00198-00047816-00047846 the T6G5YiVqD7A-00199-00047847-00048074 taking this moment and pause and T6G5YiVqD7A-00200-00048075-00048327 re-evaluation is very important because T6G5YiVqD7A-00201-00048328-00048446 if we not T6G5YiVqD7A-00202-00048447-00048718 give ourselves this space there is no T6G5YiVqD7A-00203-00048719-00048758 way T6G5YiVqD7A-00204-00048759-00049083 when we can do any changes or any any T6G5YiVqD7A-00205-00049084-00049374 um improvement so T6G5YiVqD7A-00206-00049375-00049639 it is important to always pause step T6G5YiVqD7A-00207-00049640-00049686 back T6G5YiVqD7A-00208-00049687-00050167 evaluate and see what's going on T6G5YiVqD7A-00209-00050168-00050518 step two pay attention to your emotion T6G5YiVqD7A-00210-00050519-00050758 once you increase your awareness of your T6G5YiVqD7A-00211-00050759-00050958 current situation T6G5YiVqD7A-00212-00050959-00051214 examine how that situation makes you T6G5YiVqD7A-00213-00051215-00051279 feel T6G5YiVqD7A-00214-00051279-00051590 ask yourself do i feel engaged fulfilled T6G5YiVqD7A-00215-00051591-00051935 satisfied or do i feel angry T6G5YiVqD7A-00216-00051936-00052214 principle sad so these are the thing T6G5YiVqD7A-00217-00052215-00052447 most often that we not pay attention to T6G5YiVqD7A-00218-00052448-00052719 our emotion what is our mental T6G5YiVqD7A-00219-00052720-00052982 health will telling us how i feel right T6G5YiVqD7A-00220-00052983-00053047 now T6G5YiVqD7A-00221-00053048-00053399 do i feel like all the time tired sad i T6G5YiVqD7A-00222-00053400-00053438 don't T6G5YiVqD7A-00223-00053439-00053799 i'm stressed anxious if we feel having T6G5YiVqD7A-00224-00053800-00053966 this feeling these are the things that T6G5YiVqD7A-00225-00053967-00054150 we need to pay attention to them we need T6G5YiVqD7A-00226-00054151-00054719 to pause and recognize them T6G5YiVqD7A-00227-00054720-00055038 step three priority T6G5YiVqD7A-00228-00055039-00055271 increasing your connected connective and T6G5YiVqD7A-00229-00055272-00055447 emotional awareness T6G5YiVqD7A-00230-00055448-00055679 give you the tool that you need to put T6G5YiVqD7A-00231-00055679-00055926 things into the perspective T6G5YiVqD7A-00232-00055927-00056230 and determine how you priority T6G5YiVqD7A-00233-00056232-00056511 needs to be addressed so what priority T6G5YiVqD7A-00234-00056512-00056591 you need to do T6G5YiVqD7A-00235-00056591-00056847 so these tools when you acknowledge your T6G5YiVqD7A-00236-00056848-00056919 feeling T6G5YiVqD7A-00237-00056920-00057150 they give you the tools that actually T6G5YiVqD7A-00238-00057151-00057279 what i need to do T6G5YiVqD7A-00239-00057279-00057566 what i need to adjust even because until T6G5YiVqD7A-00240-00057567-00057742 you're not acknowledging them so you T6G5YiVqD7A-00241-00057744-00057815 don't know what T6G5YiVqD7A-00242-00057816-00058159 you need to address T6G5YiVqD7A-00243-00058160-00058494 step four consider alternative T6G5YiVqD7A-00244-00058495-00058823 it may be more helpful to create an T6G5YiVqD7A-00245-00058824-00059159 alternative method of evaluation uh T6G5YiVqD7A-00246-00059160-00059559 evaluating ourselves as we go along T6G5YiVqD7A-00247-00059560-00059759 take a different approach and ask T6G5YiVqD7A-00248-00059760-00059935 yourself these two questions T6G5YiVqD7A-00249-00059936-00060142 as soon as you wake up always look to T6G5YiVqD7A-00250-00060144-00060342 the marrow and ask yourself T6G5YiVqD7A-00251-00060344-00060711 how are you feeling what do you want T6G5YiVqD7A-00252-00060712-00060975 so if you when you start in your day T6G5YiVqD7A-00253-00060976-00061191 these two questions basically is T6G5YiVqD7A-00254-00061191-00061415 only important to you you paying T6G5YiVqD7A-00255-00061416-00061542 attention to yourself T6G5YiVqD7A-00256-00061544-00061863 to your mental to your physical T6G5YiVqD7A-00257-00061864-00062159 so how i feel what i'm feeling right now T6G5YiVqD7A-00258-00062160-00062366 at the moment i'm going to start my day T6G5YiVqD7A-00259-00062367-00062719 and what i want because that and that 24 T6G5YiVqD7A-00260-00062720-00062926 hours that you do have T6G5YiVqD7A-00261-00062927-00063406 you can assume your times that 24 hours T6G5YiVqD7A-00262-00063407-00063726 let's assume it is a 24 000 that i'm T6G5YiVqD7A-00263-00063727-00063815 gonna give you T6G5YiVqD7A-00264-00063816-00064063 per day and i'm gonna ask you put it in T6G5YiVqD7A-00265-00064064-00064175 your account T6G5YiVqD7A-00266-00064176-00064391 by end of the day you're gonna report to T6G5YiVqD7A-00267-00064391-00064494 me how did you T6G5YiVqD7A-00268-00064495-00064759 spend that 24 000 how do you want to T6G5YiVqD7A-00269-00064760-00064847 spend it T6G5YiVqD7A-00270-00064848-00065063 you have a 24 hours in the beginning of T6G5YiVqD7A-00271-00065064-00065238 the day you need to think about T6G5YiVqD7A-00272-00065239-00065463 what i'm gonna spend at that on so this T6G5YiVqD7A-00273-00065464-00065711 is if we can put that in our mindset T6G5YiVqD7A-00274-00065712-00066031 you will be a little bit more cautious T6G5YiVqD7A-00275-00066032-00066335 more paying attention to the time and T6G5YiVqD7A-00276-00066336-00066391 the T6G5YiVqD7A-00277-00066392-00066591 priorities that we're going to set at T6G5YiVqD7A-00278-00066592-00067199 the day for ourselves T6G5YiVqD7A-00279-00067200-00067535 define success at the outside of the T6G5YiVqD7A-00280-00067536-00067775 everyday and even better the night T6G5YiVqD7A-00281-00067776-00067959 before T6G5YiVqD7A-00282-00067960-00068231 so every day when you starting as we T6G5YiVqD7A-00283-00068232-00068511 asking these two questions to ourselves T6G5YiVqD7A-00284-00068512-00068806 success of that day should be matter for T6G5YiVqD7A-00285-00068807-00068975 you but success is different T6G5YiVqD7A-00286-00068976-00069311 has a different meaning for everyone uh T6G5YiVqD7A-00287-00069312-00069567 success is not only all the time is the T6G5YiVqD7A-00288-00069568-00069687 like T6G5YiVqD7A-00289-00069688-00069982 you graduating you are accomplishing T6G5YiVqD7A-00290-00069983-00070063 like T6G5YiVqD7A-00291-00070064-00070335 your um whatever you are working at the T6G5YiVqD7A-00292-00070336-00070479 work that you need to be done T6G5YiVqD7A-00293-00070480-00070750 or you're buying the house these are the T6G5YiVqD7A-00294-00070751-00070967 big things that usually everybody's T6G5YiVqD7A-00295-00070968-00071159 thinking as a success but success should T6G5YiVqD7A-00296-00071160-00071311 be the different meaning for everyone T6G5YiVqD7A-00297-00071312-00071375 maybe it's T6G5YiVqD7A-00298-00071376-00071559 for me just having a relaxed day you T6G5YiVqD7A-00299-00071560-00071750 know i don't have any stress T6G5YiVqD7A-00300-00071751-00071967 i want to finish it today what by not T6G5YiVqD7A-00301-00071968-00072094 just running away and T6G5YiVqD7A-00302-00072095-00072350 for feeling i forgot something that T6G5YiVqD7A-00303-00072351-00072606 should be a success for me for one day T6G5YiVqD7A-00304-00072607-00072838 and at the end of the day ask yourself T6G5YiVqD7A-00305-00072839-00073015 did today matter T6G5YiVqD7A-00306-00073016-00073287 did today what what it was matter for me T6G5YiVqD7A-00307-00073288-00073494 did i do something that it was matter to T6G5YiVqD7A-00308-00073495-00073679 me or to go to someone else that's the T6G5YiVqD7A-00309-00073680-00073855 question we need to ask at the end of T6G5YiVqD7A-00310-00073856-00074062 the day for ourselves T6G5YiVqD7A-00311-00074063-00074319 so basically what i went through it was T6G5YiVqD7A-00312-00074320-00074503 a very simple basic T6G5YiVqD7A-00313-00074504-00074759 thing that you need to pay attention to T6G5YiVqD7A-00314-00074760-00074879 yourself T6G5YiVqD7A-00315-00074880-00075231 for just a day if you set a goal for T6G5YiVqD7A-00316-00075232-00075279 only T6G5YiVqD7A-00317-00075280-00075599 one day for only one small goal T6G5YiVqD7A-00318-00075600-00075926 one set one step it will end you be T6G5YiVqD7A-00319-00075927-00076094 consistent on it T6G5YiVqD7A-00320-00076095-00076359 that consistently for every day it will T6G5YiVqD7A-00321-00076360-00076471 lead you to the T6G5YiVqD7A-00322-00076472-00076750 big success it'll lead you to the more T6G5YiVqD7A-00323-00076751-00076967 unstressful love because especially T6G5YiVqD7A-00324-00076968-00077079 after pandemic T6G5YiVqD7A-00325-00077080-00077399 finding ourselves in the home remotely T6G5YiVqD7A-00326-00077400-00077743 constantly on the device working T6G5YiVqD7A-00327-00077744-00078047 we can easily just consume to our work T6G5YiVqD7A-00328-00078048-00078279 consume to the technology and we're not T6G5YiVqD7A-00329-00078280-00078479 paying attention to the simple T6G5YiVqD7A-00330-00078480-00078775 small thing around us we are living in T6G5YiVqD7A-00331-00078776-00078991 the california this beautiful city T6G5YiVqD7A-00332-00078992-00079191 sometimes even the sunshine that is out T6G5YiVqD7A-00333-00079192-00079359 there we're not paying attention how T6G5YiVqD7A-00334-00079360-00079575 beautiful is the sky today T6G5YiVqD7A-00335-00079576-00079759 these simple thing if you just take a T6G5YiVqD7A-00336-00079760-00080006 pause and just pay attention to it they T6G5YiVqD7A-00337-00080007-00080206 give you the like the emotion and they T6G5YiVqD7A-00338-00080207-00080311 give you the like a T6G5YiVqD7A-00339-00080312-00080535 feeling to feel better and give you the T6G5YiVqD7A-00340-00080536-00080687 energy to move on T6G5YiVqD7A-00341-00080688-00080950 we shouldn't always build ourselves with T6G5YiVqD7A-00342-00080951-00081103 the negative thing just T6G5YiVqD7A-00343-00081104-00081343 just give us our self feel we are like a T6G5YiVqD7A-00344-00081344-00081615 card that you need to constantly T6G5YiVqD7A-00345-00081616-00081806 just maintain this so that our body T6G5YiVqD7A-00346-00081807-00082015 needs that maintenance and need T6G5YiVqD7A-00347-00082016-00082343 oil change and need that motivation that T6G5YiVqD7A-00348-00082344-00082806 only ourselves we can help it and do it T6G5YiVqD7A-00349-00082807-00083047 so i'm gonna stop sharing i'm gonna T6G5YiVqD7A-00350-00083048-00083191 pause for a second T6G5YiVqD7A-00351-00083192-00083367 i know it was not it was very simple T6G5YiVqD7A-00352-00083368-00083599 thing it was not as i said i'm not the T6G5YiVqD7A-00353-00083600-00083647 expert T6G5YiVqD7A-00354-00083648-00083838 just simple thing that someone's stepped T6G5YiVqD7A-00355-00083839-00084047 that it worked for me at least T6G5YiVqD7A-00356-00084048-00084415 i am my life personally is so busy T6G5YiVqD7A-00357-00084416-00084759 i i started my career my education T6G5YiVqD7A-00358-00084760-00085087 when i was um already married having my T6G5YiVqD7A-00359-00085088-00085159 kids T6G5YiVqD7A-00360-00085160-00085406 so i was not having the traditional way T6G5YiVqD7A-00361-00085407-00085471 to go T6G5YiVqD7A-00362-00085472-00085735 to the college when you are single you T6G5YiVqD7A-00363-00085736-00085959 are not having kids T6G5YiVqD7A-00364-00085960-00086318 um constantly i have four or five things T6G5YiVqD7A-00365-00086319-00086535 at the same time i have to do it and T6G5YiVqD7A-00366-00086536-00086743 most of the time i come up with the T6G5YiVqD7A-00367-00086744-00086926 question of my friends that how are you T6G5YiVqD7A-00368-00086927-00087143 doing that and honestly when i want to T6G5YiVqD7A-00369-00087144-00087326 think about it and respond to it i don't T6G5YiVqD7A-00370-00087327-00087575 have a response how i want to say did it T6G5YiVqD7A-00371-00087576-00087823 but when i'm deeply looking to it T6G5YiVqD7A-00372-00087824-00088143 just by setting the simple goals and T6G5YiVqD7A-00373-00088144-00088343 paying attention to my emotion at the T6G5YiVqD7A-00374-00088344-00088494 moment if something doesn't T6G5YiVqD7A-00375-00088495-00088862 doesn't work i will change it or i will T6G5YiVqD7A-00376-00088863-00089103 constantly i will my priority will be T6G5YiVqD7A-00377-00089104-00089303 changed at the moment because at that T6G5YiVqD7A-00378-00089304-00089367 time T6G5YiVqD7A-00379-00089368-00089550 with something maybe it did work for me T6G5YiVqD7A-00380-00089551-00089838 five years ago doesn't work anymore T6G5YiVqD7A-00381-00089839-00090159 right now so this change if we are T6G5YiVqD7A-00382-00090160-00090503 adopting that we can constantly change T6G5YiVqD7A-00383-00090504-00090703 and it's okay to be change ourselves T6G5YiVqD7A-00384-00090704-00090959 it's okay to like change our routine T6G5YiVqD7A-00385-00090960-00091279 um it will give us that T6G5YiVqD7A-00386-00091280-00091543 move movement so we can move and go T6G5YiVqD7A-00387-00091544-00091662 forward T6G5YiVqD7A-00388-00091663-00092038 so i will pass it to kathy so she can T6G5YiVqD7A-00389-00092039-00092167 start T6G5YiVqD7A-00390-00092168-00092526 i'm sorry alessia so she can start with T6G5YiVqD7A-00391-00092527-00092631 the detail T6G5YiVqD7A-00392-00092632-00092903 in organization our office how it's T6G5YiVqD7A-00393-00092904-00093055 going to work for T6G5YiVqD7A-00394-00093056-00093359 her so she can we can follow up thank T6G5YiVqD7A-00395-00093360-00093479 you T6G5YiVqD7A-00396-00093480-00093782 thank you so much mona um so T6G5YiVqD7A-00397-00093783-00094031 you mona spoke a lot about work-life T6G5YiVqD7A-00398-00094032-00094111 balance T6G5YiVqD7A-00399-00094112-00094262 unplugging the importance of T6G5YiVqD7A-00400-00094263-00094438 acknowledging feelings T6G5YiVqD7A-00401-00094439-00094687 um and and just taking a pause so i'm T6G5YiVqD7A-00402-00094688-00094887 gonna kind of carry over a little bit on T6G5YiVqD7A-00403-00094888-00095262 on that topic and hopefully you can see T6G5YiVqD7A-00404-00095263-00095431 my screen now T6G5YiVqD7A-00405-00095432-00095574 so how do we go about in keeping T6G5YiVqD7A-00406-00095575-00095759 ourselves organized um T6G5YiVqD7A-00407-00095760-00095879 and you know first of all it's T6G5YiVqD7A-00408-00095880-00096079 acknowledging the feelings acknowledging T6G5YiVqD7A-00409-00096080-00096206 your everyday schedule T6G5YiVqD7A-00410-00096207-00096438 and then pausing and then thinking okay T6G5YiVqD7A-00411-00096439-00096623 how can i make my day T6G5YiVqD7A-00412-00096624-00096950 better how can i provide more balance um T6G5YiVqD7A-00413-00096951-00097231 and that comes with uh being organized T6G5YiVqD7A-00414-00097232-00097294 and i know T6G5YiVqD7A-00415-00097295-00097550 organization is not automatic for T6G5YiVqD7A-00416-00097551-00097743 everyone it isn't for me i have to it's T6G5YiVqD7A-00417-00097744-00097943 a habit that i have to practice T6G5YiVqD7A-00418-00097944-00098150 um but it's a healthy habit that'll T6G5YiVqD7A-00419-00098151-00098343 that'll keep you going on a daily T6G5YiVqD7A-00420-00098344-00098535 um and now that we've are close to T6G5YiVqD7A-00421-00098536-00098735 wrapping up the semester T6G5YiVqD7A-00422-00098736-00098911 it's really important to kind of take T6G5YiVqD7A-00423-00098912-00099055 the time now T6G5YiVqD7A-00424-00099056-00099382 to assess your work uh situation like T6G5YiVqD7A-00425-00099383-00099591 your workstation T6G5YiVqD7A-00426-00099592-00099943 your work schedule things that you T6G5YiVqD7A-00427-00099944-00100135 completed throughout the semester that T6G5YiVqD7A-00428-00100136-00100294 you may need to like okay T6G5YiVqD7A-00429-00100295-00100543 what can i file away there was a great T6G5YiVqD7A-00430-00100544-00100662 workshop provided by T6G5YiVqD7A-00431-00100663-00100943 tony lowe on how to on archiving and T6G5YiVqD7A-00432-00100944-00101143 utilizing outlook T6G5YiVqD7A-00433-00101144-00101406 in terms of archiving emails and whatnot T6G5YiVqD7A-00434-00101407-00101591 so i highly recommend that T6G5YiVqD7A-00435-00101592-00101823 um but let's look at that so we're going T6G5YiVqD7A-00436-00101824-00101959 to think about space T6G5YiVqD7A-00437-00101960-00102167 you know examining our space doing a T6G5YiVqD7A-00438-00102168-00102262 self-check-in T6G5YiVqD7A-00439-00102263-00102502 so so some questions you can ask T6G5YiVqD7A-00440-00102503-00102590 yourself T6G5YiVqD7A-00441-00102591-00102799 and and energizers thinking about what T6G5YiVqD7A-00442-00102800-00102982 energizes you on a daily T6G5YiVqD7A-00443-00102983-00103175 and how to bring a little bit more more T6G5YiVqD7A-00444-00103176-00103375 balance mona spoke about T6G5YiVqD7A-00445-00103376-00103654 unplugging and and how can we unplug and T6G5YiVqD7A-00446-00103655-00103815 how can we bring balance to ourselves T6G5YiVqD7A-00447-00103816-00104182 with a mindfulness practice T6G5YiVqD7A-00448-00104183-00104527 so space for me it's been T6G5YiVqD7A-00449-00104528-00104758 purchasing items that would help my my T6G5YiVqD7A-00450-00104759-00104847 little area T6G5YiVqD7A-00451-00104848-00105166 be a little bit more accessible to me T6G5YiVqD7A-00452-00105167-00105439 decluttering now that it's the end of T6G5YiVqD7A-00453-00105440-00105558 the semester i T6G5YiVqD7A-00454-00105559-00105839 my my office is actually in my bedroom T6G5YiVqD7A-00455-00105840-00106095 so i had to reorganize my T6G5YiVqD7A-00456-00106096-00106319 my bedroom a couple times throughout the T6G5YiVqD7A-00457-00106320-00106534 semester just so that i T6G5YiVqD7A-00458-00106535-00106751 i would feel like there's something T6G5YiVqD7A-00459-00106752-00106990 different going on in my space and and i T6G5YiVqD7A-00460-00106991-00107199 i feel a little bit more refreshed so T6G5YiVqD7A-00461-00107200-00107431 just this past week i T6G5YiVqD7A-00462-00107432-00107743 moved my furniture around and i T6G5YiVqD7A-00463-00107744-00108119 moved my desk and went through emails T6G5YiVqD7A-00464-00108120-00108439 i've archived i've looked at folders T6G5YiVqD7A-00465-00108440-00108727 i've eliminated papers that i do not T6G5YiVqD7A-00466-00108728-00108831 need T6G5YiVqD7A-00467-00108832-00108999 and kind of did like a run through of my T6G5YiVqD7A-00468-00109000-00109199 desktop as well so that's very important T6G5YiVqD7A-00469-00109200-00109375 to kind of get started with that T6G5YiVqD7A-00470-00109376-00109583 i know it's it's kind of like oh i need T6G5YiVqD7A-00471-00109583-00109702 a little break but T6G5YiVqD7A-00472-00109703-00109919 that's the break that you'll need is to T6G5YiVqD7A-00473-00109920-00110166 kind of declutter so that you can T6G5YiVqD7A-00474-00110167-00110375 start the the new semester start the T6G5YiVqD7A-00475-00110376-00110519 summer semester T6G5YiVqD7A-00476-00110520-00110823 um feeling a little bit refreshed and T6G5YiVqD7A-00477-00110824-00110871 also T6G5YiVqD7A-00478-00110872-00111071 also utilizing tools that you have T6G5YiVqD7A-00479-00111072-00111295 access to T6G5YiVqD7A-00480-00111296-00111623 to help you with staying organized so T6G5YiVqD7A-00481-00111624-00111943 using sticky notes i like to use that to T6G5YiVqD7A-00482-00111944-00112175 set up reminders T6G5YiVqD7A-00483-00112176-00112415 i also use my outlook a lot for block T6G5YiVqD7A-00484-00112416-00112551 scheduling T6G5YiVqD7A-00485-00112552-00112878 so 20 30 45 minute increments there's no T6G5YiVqD7A-00486-00112879-00113151 right or wrong way to go about it but T6G5YiVqD7A-00487-00113152-00113327 i'm part of different committees T6G5YiVqD7A-00488-00113328-00113607 and i also have oversee like different T6G5YiVqD7A-00489-00113608-00113758 types of projects T6G5YiVqD7A-00490-00113759-00114007 so i've color coded um some of the T6G5YiVqD7A-00491-00114008-00114134 committees that i T6G5YiVqD7A-00492-00114135-00114390 i'm a part of i color code those T6G5YiVqD7A-00493-00114391-00114583 meetings like a specific color it could T6G5YiVqD7A-00494-00114583-00114686 be black T6G5YiVqD7A-00495-00114688-00114895 and not black green so like green would T6G5YiVqD7A-00496-00114896-00115054 be for like classified senate when i T6G5YiVqD7A-00497-00115055-00115223 have classified senate meetings T6G5YiVqD7A-00498-00115224-00115502 i block my schedule uh for green when i T6G5YiVqD7A-00499-00115503-00115583 have to do T6G5YiVqD7A-00500-00115583-00115790 duties for for classified senate so i T6G5YiVqD7A-00501-00115791-00115958 can get a visual representation T6G5YiVqD7A-00502-00115959-00116078 throughout the week of T6G5YiVqD7A-00503-00116079-00116399 what my week may look like um or for T6G5YiVqD7A-00504-00116400-00116719 career center duties i block that with T6G5YiVqD7A-00505-00116720-00116919 like a yeller code so that i know that T6G5YiVqD7A-00506-00116920-00117054 those are the things that i need to take T6G5YiVqD7A-00507-00117055-00117183 care of on a daily T6G5YiVqD7A-00508-00117183-00117463 uh so just assigning a color is helpful T6G5YiVqD7A-00509-00117464-00117639 um there's other sheets you could use T6G5YiVqD7A-00510-00117640-00117678 like T6G5YiVqD7A-00511-00117679-00118015 excel sheet to keep you organized T6G5YiVqD7A-00512-00118016-00118215 they have some templates through the T6G5YiVqD7A-00513-00118216-00118343 google drive so i T6G5YiVqD7A-00514-00118344-00118534 highly recommend that and that can help T6G5YiVqD7A-00515-00118535-00118854 with also writing down project timelines T6G5YiVqD7A-00516-00118855-00119151 and just staying organized so here's an T6G5YiVqD7A-00517-00119152-00119199 example T6G5YiVqD7A-00518-00119200-00119590 of my outlook if you notice T6G5YiVqD7A-00519-00119591-00119943 the the blue is the mesa pathways T6G5YiVqD7A-00520-00119944-00120127 projects that i work on T6G5YiVqD7A-00521-00120128-00120263 through the onboarding and career T6G5YiVqD7A-00522-00120264-00120551 exploration yellow would be T6G5YiVqD7A-00523-00120552-00120814 career center and then green classified T6G5YiVqD7A-00524-00120815-00120871 senate T6G5YiVqD7A-00525-00120872-00121063 and then just the general blue would be T6G5YiVqD7A-00526-00121064-00121278 things that i need to do on a daily T6G5YiVqD7A-00527-00121279-00121566 so that's one way to to block schedule T6G5YiVqD7A-00528-00121567-00121823 your calendar T6G5YiVqD7A-00529-00121824-00122102 i save a lot of emails so i just kind of T6G5YiVqD7A-00530-00122103-00122295 create folders for that T6G5YiVqD7A-00531-00122296-00122623 um and then that'll kind of help me with T6G5YiVqD7A-00532-00122624-00122910 going back to the emails and trying to T6G5YiVqD7A-00533-00122911-00122983 find what T6G5YiVqD7A-00534-00122983-00123271 what whatever it is that i need and now T6G5YiVqD7A-00535-00123272-00123407 i've learned how to archive T6G5YiVqD7A-00536-00123408-00123783 so i'll be implementing that T6G5YiVqD7A-00537-00123783-00124007 um like i mentioned google drive offers T6G5YiVqD7A-00538-00124008-00124134 like a to-do list T6G5YiVqD7A-00539-00124135-00124447 template a schedule template um and an T6G5YiVqD7A-00540-00124448-00124671 assignment tracker which you can modify T6G5YiVqD7A-00541-00124672-00124758 it to be T6G5YiVqD7A-00542-00124759-00125014 a project tracker you can enter T6G5YiVqD7A-00543-00125015-00125223 deadlines T6G5YiVqD7A-00544-00125224-00125463 maybe a soft deadline a hard deadline T6G5YiVqD7A-00545-00125464-00125607 for yourself T6G5YiVqD7A-00546-00125608-00125799 and then like a final deadline for for T6G5YiVqD7A-00547-00125800-00125975 submission for whoever you are T6G5YiVqD7A-00548-00125976-00126134 reporting to that you need to submit T6G5YiVqD7A-00549-00126135-00126302 projects to so T6G5YiVqD7A-00550-00126303-00126575 i love google drive so this is one one T6G5YiVqD7A-00551-00126576-00126839 way to implement that T6G5YiVqD7A-00552-00126840-00127134 in addition to that i keep two notebooks T6G5YiVqD7A-00553-00127135-00127327 one is for my committees and work T6G5YiVqD7A-00554-00127328-00127631 group meetings so i usually little T6G5YiVqD7A-00555-00127632-00127847 post-its to kind of divvy up the T6G5YiVqD7A-00556-00127848-00128119 the different meetings that i attend T6G5YiVqD7A-00557-00128120-00128183 throughout T6G5YiVqD7A-00558-00128183-00128423 the semester of the year and then the T6G5YiVqD7A-00559-00128424-00128751 other notebook is my just my to-do list T6G5YiVqD7A-00560-00128752-00129166 um i like to write things down so that i T6G5YiVqD7A-00561-00129167-00129366 can remember because i have a terrible T6G5YiVqD7A-00562-00129367-00129527 memory i will forget T6G5YiVqD7A-00563-00129528-00129702 um and just keeping two notebooks has T6G5YiVqD7A-00564-00129703-00129854 been very helpful for me T6G5YiVqD7A-00565-00129855-00130175 um i do add certain tasks on google T6G5YiVqD7A-00566-00130176-00130334 outlook like when i reserve T6G5YiVqD7A-00567-00130335-00130527 when i block time to work on something T6G5YiVqD7A-00568-00130528-00130639 i'll kind of just T6G5YiVqD7A-00569-00130640-00130814 add two bullets of what i need to T6G5YiVqD7A-00570-00130815-00130990 address within outlook T6G5YiVqD7A-00571-00130991-00131327 um but primarily every i write down T6G5YiVqD7A-00572-00131328-00131614 everything down just because i'm more T6G5YiVqD7A-00573-00131615-00131766 more of a visual person T6G5YiVqD7A-00574-00131767-00132087 in that sense T6G5YiVqD7A-00575-00132088-00132278 and it's very important to do a daily T6G5YiVqD7A-00576-00132279-00132407 sales check-in T6G5YiVqD7A-00577-00132408-00132671 um like mona had mentioned you know take T6G5YiVqD7A-00578-00132672-00132735 a pause T6G5YiVqD7A-00579-00132736-00133014 ask yourself how are you feeling um and T6G5YiVqD7A-00580-00133015-00133278 what do those feelings mean uh T6G5YiVqD7A-00581-00133279-00133590 our feelings impact us on the daily so T6G5YiVqD7A-00582-00133591-00133751 one thing is you can check in with T6G5YiVqD7A-00583-00133752-00133895 yourself in the morning T6G5YiVqD7A-00584-00133896-00134119 but also do a daily end-of-the-day T6G5YiVqD7A-00585-00134120-00134223 check-in i love T6G5YiVqD7A-00586-00134224-00134399 end-of-the-day check-ins because then T6G5YiVqD7A-00587-00134400-00134566 you can review what you accomplished T6G5YiVqD7A-00588-00134567-00134687 throughout the day T6G5YiVqD7A-00589-00134688-00135007 and then what you still need to uh do T6G5YiVqD7A-00590-00135008-00135207 and then you can write that down on your T6G5YiVqD7A-00591-00135208-00135407 little notebook that you T6G5YiVqD7A-00592-00135408-00135687 reserve for to-do lists or or add it on T6G5YiVqD7A-00593-00135688-00135878 your calendar and block it for the next T6G5YiVqD7A-00594-00135879-00136078 day so that like that you don't have to T6G5YiVqD7A-00595-00136079-00136254 think about it for the remainder of your T6G5YiVqD7A-00596-00136255-00136335 evening and T6G5YiVqD7A-00597-00136336-00136527 and you've already organized yourself at T6G5YiVqD7A-00598-00136528-00136695 the end of the day of what needs to get T6G5YiVqD7A-00599-00136696-00136951 done for the next day what is priority T6G5YiVqD7A-00600-00136952-00137214 and what can wait T6G5YiVqD7A-00601-00137215-00137399 so one of the things that you can ask T6G5YiVqD7A-00602-00137400-00137614 yourself is how are you feeling how am i T6G5YiVqD7A-00603-00137615-00137735 feeling right now T6G5YiVqD7A-00604-00137736-00137951 how do i feel physically is there T6G5YiVqD7A-00605-00137952-00138135 anything from yesterday that's impacting T6G5YiVqD7A-00606-00138136-00138327 me today or is there anything from this T6G5YiVqD7A-00607-00138328-00138407 morning that's still T6G5YiVqD7A-00608-00138408-00138631 impacting me today um so those are T6G5YiVqD7A-00609-00138632-00138743 things to to T6G5YiVqD7A-00610-00138744-00138943 to ask yourself for the end of the day T6G5YiVqD7A-00611-00138944-00139078 check-in um T6G5YiVqD7A-00612-00139079-00139247 and to notice them it's important to T6G5YiVqD7A-00613-00139248-00139431 notice your feelings to label them T6G5YiVqD7A-00614-00139432-00139559 sometimes things happen T6G5YiVqD7A-00615-00139560-00139839 that they just they just do and you need T6G5YiVqD7A-00616-00139840-00139911 to val T6G5YiVqD7A-00617-00139912-00140166 validate them find the origin but then T6G5YiVqD7A-00618-00140167-00140375 also give a purpose to it and then let T6G5YiVqD7A-00619-00140376-00140463 it go T6G5YiVqD7A-00620-00140464-00140727 because at the end of the day um you T6G5YiVqD7A-00621-00140728-00140766 know T6G5YiVqD7A-00622-00140767-00141095 a new day will be tomorrow and you T6G5YiVqD7A-00623-00141096-00141366 it's best to just let it go and validate T6G5YiVqD7A-00624-00141367-00141502 the feelings T6G5YiVqD7A-00625-00141503-00141678 and then think about how can i gain T6G5YiVqD7A-00626-00141679-00141807 energy again T6G5YiVqD7A-00627-00141808-00142102 how can i end gain energy for my next T6G5YiVqD7A-00628-00142103-00142166 area T6G5YiVqD7A-00629-00142167-00142478 of my life which could be personal T6G5YiVqD7A-00630-00142479-00142790 your work life home balance T6G5YiVqD7A-00631-00142791-00143151 your tasks for your work so think about T6G5YiVqD7A-00632-00143152-00143254 energizers T6G5YiVqD7A-00633-00143255-00143439 how can you incorporate these co T6G5YiVqD7A-00634-00143440-00143639 incorporate these throughout the day T6G5YiVqD7A-00635-00143640-00143831 through body movement a breathing T6G5YiVqD7A-00636-00143832-00144159 exercise having a nutritious snack T6G5YiVqD7A-00637-00144160-00144487 caring for others or going outside for a T6G5YiVqD7A-00638-00144488-00144623 short walk T6G5YiVqD7A-00639-00144624-00144943 loop around your backyard T6G5YiVqD7A-00640-00144944-00145271 or if you're already if you are T6G5YiVqD7A-00641-00145272-00145599 on campus every so often maybe taking a T6G5YiVqD7A-00642-00145600-00145807 short walk around the campus T6G5YiVqD7A-00643-00145808-00145975 so those are the things that you can T6G5YiVqD7A-00644-00145976-00146175 think about for energizers T6G5YiVqD7A-00645-00146176-00146359 in addition there's there's youtube you T6G5YiVqD7A-00646-00146360-00146551 can find so much on youtube in terms of T6G5YiVqD7A-00647-00146552-00146687 mindfulness T6G5YiVqD7A-00648-00146688-00146966 uh stretching so there's i've linked T6G5YiVqD7A-00649-00146967-00147143 this T6G5YiVqD7A-00650-00147144-00147575 um website it's a youtube video but T6G5YiVqD7A-00651-00147576-00147759 it'll be part of the resources that we T6G5YiVqD7A-00652-00147760-00148095 send out after the workshop T6G5YiVqD7A-00653-00148096-00148414 and you can do five minute stretches T6G5YiVqD7A-00654-00148415-00148678 via youtube throughout your day here's a T6G5YiVqD7A-00655-00148679-00148887 couple of examples T6G5YiVqD7A-00656-00148888-00149135 and then for me personally i like to be T6G5YiVqD7A-00657-00149136-00149207 outside T6G5YiVqD7A-00658-00149208-00149543 in nature once in a while so midday i'll T6G5YiVqD7A-00659-00149544-00149695 go outside i'll T6G5YiVqD7A-00660-00149696-00149935 i'll go for a walk i'll take nature T6G5YiVqD7A-00661-00149936-00150047 pictures because T6G5YiVqD7A-00662-00150048-00150375 i just i love nature at a sometime early T6G5YiVqD7A-00663-00150376-00150535 january i was T6G5YiVqD7A-00664-00150536-00150878 uh repotting succulents a lot and just T6G5YiVqD7A-00665-00150879-00151023 kind of planting T6G5YiVqD7A-00666-00151024-00151302 new little plants and but at this point T6G5YiVqD7A-00667-00151303-00151495 i'm more into taking pictures T6G5YiVqD7A-00668-00151496-00151823 and that gives me energy um and when you T6G5YiVqD7A-00669-00151824-00151926 do choose to T6G5YiVqD7A-00670-00151927-00152199 to do something that energizes you um T6G5YiVqD7A-00671-00152200-00152375 take the time to enjoy it T6G5YiVqD7A-00672-00152376-00152695 add variety every every week you know T6G5YiVqD7A-00673-00152696-00152807 one week you could focus T6G5YiVqD7A-00674-00152808-00153063 on taking a walk another week you can T6G5YiVqD7A-00675-00153064-00153254 focus on T6G5YiVqD7A-00676-00153255-00153590 maybe listening to a podcast T6G5YiVqD7A-00677-00153591-00153902 another week it could be with doing T6G5YiVqD7A-00678-00153903-00154063 stretches on youtube T6G5YiVqD7A-00679-00154064-00154239 five minute stretches but start out T6G5YiVqD7A-00680-00154240-00154502 slowly um and keep yourself accountable T6G5YiVqD7A-00681-00154503-00154663 you know check in with yourself on a T6G5YiVqD7A-00682-00154664-00154887 friday like how was i successful this T6G5YiVqD7A-00683-00154888-00154943 week T6G5YiVqD7A-00684-00154944-00155223 did i did i have a nutritious snack did T6G5YiVqD7A-00685-00155224-00155319 i move T6G5YiVqD7A-00686-00155320-00155551 um and with time you know that that gets T6G5YiVqD7A-00687-00155552-00155751 reinforced T6G5YiVqD7A-00688-00155752-00155943 and have fun at the same time it's T6G5YiVqD7A-00689-00155944-00156063 really important to T6G5YiVqD7A-00690-00156064-00156254 to have fun and and so that that will T6G5YiVqD7A-00691-00156255-00156399 give you energy T6G5YiVqD7A-00692-00156400-00156695 um in addition to that it's having T6G5YiVqD7A-00693-00156696-00156854 mindfulness practice so T6G5YiVqD7A-00694-00156855-00157126 how do you create that balance one we've T6G5YiVqD7A-00695-00157127-00157295 acknowledged feelings T6G5YiVqD7A-00696-00157296-00157575 two is now okay how can we practice with T6G5YiVqD7A-00697-00157576-00157711 mindfulness T6G5YiVqD7A-00698-00157712-00157966 so there's different ways of practicing T6G5YiVqD7A-00699-00157967-00158102 a mindful minute i love T6G5YiVqD7A-00700-00158103-00158295 mindful minutes because it's just one T6G5YiVqD7A-00701-00158296-00158407 minute so T6G5YiVqD7A-00702-00158408-00158759 choose something an image think about T6G5YiVqD7A-00703-00158760-00158943 something that will anchor you in the T6G5YiVqD7A-00704-00158944-00159087 present T6G5YiVqD7A-00705-00159088-00159302 bring attention to this anchor it could T6G5YiVqD7A-00706-00159303-00159399 be T6G5YiVqD7A-00707-00159400-00159671 a picture of the ocean it could be for T6G5YiVqD7A-00708-00159672-00159847 me i love this picture that i took T6G5YiVqD7A-00709-00159848-00160223 on on a walk a while back um T6G5YiVqD7A-00710-00160224-00160399 at times you'll get distracted during T6G5YiVqD7A-00711-00160400-00160590 that mindful minute but notice the T6G5YiVqD7A-00712-00160591-00160831 distraction where does your mind wander T6G5YiVqD7A-00713-00160832-00161007 and then bring attention back to T6G5YiVqD7A-00714-00161008-00161239 yourself and just repeat a mindful T6G5YiVqD7A-00715-00161240-00161390 minute takes practice T6G5YiVqD7A-00716-00161391-00161614 because we're so inundated with so much T6G5YiVqD7A-00717-00161615-00161751 throughout our days T6G5YiVqD7A-00718-00161752-00162054 but just practicing what will be very T6G5YiVqD7A-00719-00162055-00162183 helpful T6G5YiVqD7A-00720-00162184-00162423 there is a mindful minute video resource T6G5YiVqD7A-00721-00162424-00162551 that i have T6G5YiVqD7A-00722-00162552-00162766 available for all of you there's a T6G5YiVqD7A-00723-00162767-00162871 couple of them there's T6G5YiVqD7A-00724-00162872-00163223 four and it covers a mindful T6G5YiVqD7A-00725-00163224-00163439 minute and it gives you a breakdown of T6G5YiVqD7A-00726-00163440-00163639 how to practice it so that'll be shared T6G5YiVqD7A-00727-00163640-00163678 with T6G5YiVqD7A-00728-00163679-00164078 everyone as a after workshop resource T6G5YiVqD7A-00729-00164079-00164383 but here's one of them and there's about T6G5YiVqD7A-00730-00164384-00164471 four T6G5YiVqD7A-00731-00164472-00164671 there's different voices for each and T6G5YiVqD7A-00732-00164672-00164847 you can just kind of choose which one T6G5YiVqD7A-00733-00164848-00165047 aligns with you one of them has like T6G5YiVqD7A-00734-00165048-00165351 nature music so that that can also be T6G5YiVqD7A-00735-00165352-00165590 very helpful T6G5YiVqD7A-00736-00165591-00165895 but this is all i have T6G5YiVqD7A-00737-00165896-00166183 in terms of things that have worked for T6G5YiVqD7A-00738-00166184-00166278 me that i hope T6G5YiVqD7A-00739-00166279-00166599 would work for you um and once again T6G5YiVqD7A-00740-00166600-00166631 just T6G5YiVqD7A-00741-00166632-00167023 having a mindful minute practicing daily T6G5YiVqD7A-00742-00167024-00167223 check-ins end-of-the-day check-ins are T6G5YiVqD7A-00743-00167224-00167383 very important T6G5YiVqD7A-00744-00167384-00167566 i know morning check-ins with yourself T6G5YiVqD7A-00745-00167567-00167766 are very good but end of the day is also T6G5YiVqD7A-00746-00167767-00167951 good so that you can enjoy the rest of T6G5YiVqD7A-00747-00167952-00168095 your evening and not T6G5YiVqD7A-00748-00168096-00168366 really think about your to-do list or T6G5YiVqD7A-00749-00168367-00168671 anything of that matter T6G5YiVqD7A-00750-00168672-00169102 thank you so much thank you alyssia T6G5YiVqD7A-00751-00169103-00169471 we're gonna have kathy here T6G5YiVqD7A-00752-00169472-00169854 all right hi so um i really appreciate T6G5YiVqD7A-00753-00169855-00169975 the tips that um T6G5YiVqD7A-00754-00169976-00170214 have been given so far by mona and by T6G5YiVqD7A-00755-00170215-00170319 alicia T6G5YiVqD7A-00756-00170320-00170551 and so what i'm about to do is um share T6G5YiVqD7A-00757-00170552-00170654 with you T6G5YiVqD7A-00758-00170655-00170959 um my story at mesa how i've T6G5YiVqD7A-00759-00170960-00171095 done different things that have helped T6G5YiVqD7A-00760-00171096-00171351 me to to be able to have such a T6G5YiVqD7A-00761-00171352-00171551 career for so many years and to still T6G5YiVqD7A-00762-00171552-00171663 remain T6G5YiVqD7A-00763-00171664-00172014 energized and excited about um T6G5YiVqD7A-00764-00172015-00172343 about going to work every day so T6G5YiVqD7A-00765-00172344-00172959 okay so um next slide please T6G5YiVqD7A-00766-00172960-00173151 so basically when i before i came to T6G5YiVqD7A-00767-00173152-00173302 mesa i had various jobs T6G5YiVqD7A-00768-00173303-00173502 in high school and college when i T6G5YiVqD7A-00769-00173503-00173751 graduated sdsu i had a bachelor's degree T6G5YiVqD7A-00770-00173752-00173959 in business management T6G5YiVqD7A-00771-00173960-00174231 and so then i was able to get a job at T6G5YiVqD7A-00772-00174232-00174375 mesa i was the T6G5YiVqD7A-00773-00174376-00174590 part-time senior clerical assistant for T6G5YiVqD7A-00774-00174591-00174783 the evening dean's office T6G5YiVqD7A-00775-00174784-00175047 and so i did that for a little while and T6G5YiVqD7A-00776-00175048-00175214 i remember my first week T6G5YiVqD7A-00777-00175215-00175407 i got my first tip from someone on T6G5YiVqD7A-00778-00175408-00175654 campus and she is a person that T6G5YiVqD7A-00779-00175655-00175975 had been working at mesa for years and i T6G5YiVqD7A-00780-00175976-00176166 remember the first thing that i learned T6G5YiVqD7A-00781-00176167-00176238 was T6G5YiVqD7A-00782-00176239-00176543 she said come to work every day do your T6G5YiVqD7A-00783-00176544-00176647 job T6G5YiVqD7A-00784-00176648-00176878 check in check out and do nothing more T6G5YiVqD7A-00785-00176879-00177047 and nothing less T6G5YiVqD7A-00786-00177048-00177231 and just the way that she like T6G5YiVqD7A-00787-00177232-00177383 approached me i thought wow T6G5YiVqD7A-00788-00177384-00177551 okay maybe this person's a little burnt T6G5YiVqD7A-00789-00177552-00177687 out you know i don't know if i want to T6G5YiVqD7A-00790-00177688-00177807 be that person that's going to be T6G5YiVqD7A-00791-00177808-00178031 working somewhere for a long time T6G5YiVqD7A-00792-00178032-00178335 um but i learned later on that she is T6G5YiVqD7A-00793-00178336-00178583 she was a great advocate for the T6G5YiVqD7A-00794-00178584-00178799 classified staff and because my position T6G5YiVqD7A-00795-00178800-00178919 was new T6G5YiVqD7A-00796-00178920-00179038 some of the duties were still being T6G5YiVqD7A-00797-00179039-00179223 worked out so she was just looking out T6G5YiVqD7A-00798-00179224-00179295 for me T6G5YiVqD7A-00799-00179296-00179495 and so that's kind of why i wanted to T6G5YiVqD7A-00800-00179496-00179671 share my story as well T6G5YiVqD7A-00801-00179672-00179863 so i can hopefully give you some tips T6G5YiVqD7A-00802-00179864-00180151 that will help you in your careers T6G5YiVqD7A-00803-00180152-00180966 next slide please T6G5YiVqD7A-00804-00180967-00181238 so when i was uh promoted after a while T6G5YiVqD7A-00805-00181239-00181414 i was promoted to a new position T6G5YiVqD7A-00806-00181415-00181671 senior secretary for the new office of T6G5YiVqD7A-00807-00181672-00181831 instructional services and economic T6G5YiVqD7A-00808-00181832-00181959 development T6G5YiVqD7A-00809-00181960-00182199 and so my job quickly became this T6G5YiVqD7A-00810-00182200-00182438 continuous cycle of planning T6G5YiVqD7A-00811-00182439-00182807 and preparing evaluating establishing T6G5YiVqD7A-00812-00182808-00183023 new processes procedures different T6G5YiVqD7A-00813-00183024-00183166 things you were learning to do T6G5YiVqD7A-00814-00183167-00183431 on for the campus so i learned quickly T6G5YiVqD7A-00815-00183432-00183543 that T6G5YiVqD7A-00816-00183544-00183726 i was going to be overwhelmed but i had T6G5YiVqD7A-00817-00183727-00183895 to find a way to be overwhelmingly T6G5YiVqD7A-00818-00183896-00184007 organized T6G5YiVqD7A-00819-00184008-00184326 and for me what that means is i go down T6G5YiVqD7A-00820-00184327-00184599 to like the very detail of i reuse the T6G5YiVqD7A-00821-00184600-00184807 same formats for different reports i T6G5YiVqD7A-00822-00184808-00184983 have formats i've used for years and T6G5YiVqD7A-00823-00184984-00185175 years that work for various T6G5YiVqD7A-00824-00185176-00185351 topics they may not even be related to T6G5YiVqD7A-00825-00185352-00185487 each other T6G5YiVqD7A-00826-00185488-00185743 i also use consistent language and a lot T6G5YiVqD7A-00827-00185744-00185887 of my emails T6G5YiVqD7A-00828-00185888-00186078 or i'll use the same one from last year T6G5YiVqD7A-00829-00186079-00186223 if we're doing the same thing this year T6G5YiVqD7A-00830-00186224-00186454 and just update it um T6G5YiVqD7A-00831-00186455-00186766 i've also taken a lot of meeting minutes T6G5YiVqD7A-00832-00186767-00187071 through the years and so i had realized T6G5YiVqD7A-00833-00187072-00187278 quickly that i needed to first become T6G5YiVqD7A-00834-00187279-00187487 familiar with the agenda items that's T6G5YiVqD7A-00835-00187488-00187638 really helpful because sometimes there's T6G5YiVqD7A-00836-00187639-00187799 acronyms or things that they're talking T6G5YiVqD7A-00837-00187800-00188007 about that you don't know ahead of time T6G5YiVqD7A-00838-00188008-00188126 so you kind of get lost in the T6G5YiVqD7A-00839-00188127-00188247 discussion T6G5YiVqD7A-00840-00188248-00188526 um i also find out too how much detail T6G5YiVqD7A-00841-00188527-00188663 is needed because some meetings they T6G5YiVqD7A-00842-00188664-00188783 want you to get T6G5YiVqD7A-00843-00188784-00189007 dollar amounts and who said what and who T6G5YiVqD7A-00844-00189008-00189166 made the motion but others you're just T6G5YiVqD7A-00845-00189167-00189238 getting T6G5YiVqD7A-00846-00189239-00189495 an overall feel of what the discussion T6G5YiVqD7A-00847-00189496-00189702 was about T6G5YiVqD7A-00848-00189703-00189887 i also like to practice what's called T6G5YiVqD7A-00849-00189888-00190071 front loading and thanking my former T6G5YiVqD7A-00850-00190072-00190150 self T6G5YiVqD7A-00851-00190151-00190302 so this is a little bit of a strange T6G5YiVqD7A-00852-00190303-00190519 thing that i do but at the end of the T6G5YiVqD7A-00853-00190520-00190743 day when i pack up my stuff for the day T6G5YiVqD7A-00854-00190744-00190766 i T6G5YiVqD7A-00855-00190767-00190919 write notes and i like say what my T6G5YiVqD7A-00856-00190920-00191087 meeting is going to be the next day T6G5YiVqD7A-00857-00191088-00191366 what i have going on what's on my agenda T6G5YiVqD7A-00858-00191367-00191519 and then i make it all organized because T6G5YiVqD7A-00859-00191520-00191750 i like to leave the desk looking clean T6G5YiVqD7A-00860-00191751-00191983 so the next day when i come i'm looking T6G5YiVqD7A-00861-00191984-00192214 at this stuff going okay i can do this T6G5YiVqD7A-00862-00192215-00192423 and so i literally take a moment to say T6G5YiVqD7A-00863-00192424-00192638 thank you former self for getting future T6G5YiVqD7A-00864-00192639-00192838 self ready for the next day T6G5YiVqD7A-00865-00192839-00193038 and so it kind of gets me started on the T6G5YiVqD7A-00866-00193039-00193207 right foot and i like to do that because T6G5YiVqD7A-00867-00193208-00193375 it's like feeling grateful for the work T6G5YiVqD7A-00868-00193376-00193463 that i put in T6G5YiVqD7A-00869-00193464-00193750 and acknowledging what i do to keep T6G5YiVqD7A-00870-00193751-00193799 myself T6G5YiVqD7A-00871-00193800-00194087 on track i also do a lot of work in T6G5YiVqD7A-00872-00194088-00194190 between semesters T6G5YiVqD7A-00873-00194191-00194399 so that way when the fall semester gets T6G5YiVqD7A-00874-00194400-00194607 going spring semester gets going T6G5YiVqD7A-00875-00194608-00194790 a lot of my templates and things are T6G5YiVqD7A-00876-00194791-00195031 ready to go so that all i have to do is T6G5YiVqD7A-00877-00195032-00195102 just T6G5YiVqD7A-00878-00195103-00195319 follow up with them and send them out or T6G5YiVqD7A-00879-00195320-00195599 whatever i have to do T6G5YiVqD7A-00880-00195600-00195790 so as i mentioned in the new office we T6G5YiVqD7A-00881-00195791-00196038 were responsible for 12 major functions T6G5YiVqD7A-00882-00196039-00196263 um on the campus like program review T6G5YiVqD7A-00883-00196264-00196350 research T6G5YiVqD7A-00884-00196351-00196607 um things like that so by having all T6G5YiVqD7A-00885-00196608-00196759 these different functions T6G5YiVqD7A-00886-00196760-00196943 we needed to come together with a chart T6G5YiVqD7A-00887-00196944-00197150 that would help us figure it all out and T6G5YiVqD7A-00888-00197151-00197190 stay T6G5YiVqD7A-00889-00197191-00197487 on track so that's when we got the T6G5YiVqD7A-00890-00197488-00197607 spaghetti chart T6G5YiVqD7A-00891-00197608-00197807 so i got the plate of spaghetti there T6G5YiVqD7A-00892-00197808-00198087 but um if you go to the next slide T6G5YiVqD7A-00893-00198088-00198263 i will show you the actual format that T6G5YiVqD7A-00894-00198264-00198431 we ended up going with T6G5YiVqD7A-00895-00198432-00198638 so the actual format we went with shows T6G5YiVqD7A-00896-00198639-00198790 you at the top we have the different T6G5YiVqD7A-00897-00198791-00198926 committees or processes T6G5YiVqD7A-00898-00198927-00199150 different functions in our office and T6G5YiVqD7A-00899-00199151-00199287 then within them there's like T6G5YiVqD7A-00900-00199288-00199543 subtopics like a subcommittee or a T6G5YiVqD7A-00901-00199544-00199623 subgroup T6G5YiVqD7A-00902-00199624-00199935 or a sub report and things like that and T6G5YiVqD7A-00903-00199936-00200071 so then you can just see all the way T6G5YiVqD7A-00904-00200072-00200190 down the line T6G5YiVqD7A-00905-00200191-00200519 um what we did in order to keep track of T6G5YiVqD7A-00906-00200520-00200647 all the different things that we had T6G5YiVqD7A-00907-00200648-00200719 going on T6G5YiVqD7A-00908-00200720-00201014 and and in my own format i had like a T6G5YiVqD7A-00909-00201015-00201078 timeline T6G5YiVqD7A-00910-00201079-00201231 and things like that that had even more T6G5YiVqD7A-00911-00201232-00201383 details that helped me go T6G5YiVqD7A-00912-00201384-00201683 keep me i'm sorry help me keep going T6G5YiVqD7A-00913-00201684-00201863 forward T6G5YiVqD7A-00914-00201864-00202438 okay next slide please T6G5YiVqD7A-00915-00202439-00202783 so how did i make it happen well T6G5YiVqD7A-00916-00202784-00203102 i mentioned that i got started in 1999 i T6G5YiVqD7A-00917-00203103-00203302 had my first baby in 2001 and my second T6G5YiVqD7A-00918-00203303-00203566 one in 2003. T6G5YiVqD7A-00919-00203567-00203743 so i was trying to balance you know T6G5YiVqD7A-00920-00203744-00203926 full-time work and having two little T6G5YiVqD7A-00921-00203927-00204014 kids at home T6G5YiVqD7A-00922-00204015-00204150 i'm married i have a husband but you T6G5YiVqD7A-00923-00204151-00204366 know the mom's the one who at least in T6G5YiVqD7A-00924-00204367-00204463 my household T6G5YiVqD7A-00925-00204464-00204671 i was the one who was responsible for T6G5YiVqD7A-00926-00204672-00204855 you know the doctor's appointments and T6G5YiVqD7A-00927-00204856-00205038 so forth and i also wanted to be there T6G5YiVqD7A-00928-00205039-00205198 for them when we went to school T6G5YiVqD7A-00929-00205200-00205398 and had different things going on so one T6G5YiVqD7A-00930-00205400-00205534 of the more important things that i've T6G5YiVqD7A-00931-00205535-00205566 done T6G5YiVqD7A-00932-00205567-00205806 is i always always always make sure that T6G5YiVqD7A-00933-00205807-00205879 i have T6G5YiVqD7A-00934-00205880-00206103 a positive working relationship with my T6G5YiVqD7A-00935-00206104-00206223 supervisor T6G5YiVqD7A-00936-00206223-00206446 and so that way we can work out so i T6G5YiVqD7A-00937-00206448-00206606 could be there for my kids but then i T6G5YiVqD7A-00938-00206607-00206655 also T6G5YiVqD7A-00939-00206656-00206814 was able to make sure the office was T6G5YiVqD7A-00940-00206815-00206998 covered T6G5YiVqD7A-00941-00207000-00207231 sometimes what that meant for me was i T6G5YiVqD7A-00942-00207232-00207431 would drop my kids at school go to work T6G5YiVqD7A-00943-00207432-00207582 in the morning for a couple hours T6G5YiVqD7A-00944-00207583-00207734 i would come back to my neighborhood T6G5YiVqD7A-00945-00207735-00207958 where the school is and be there for an T6G5YiVqD7A-00946-00207959-00208103 award ceremony T6G5YiVqD7A-00947-00208104-00208246 and then jump back in the car and drive T6G5YiVqD7A-00948-00208248-00208382 all the way back to work to work for a T6G5YiVqD7A-00949-00208383-00208551 couple hours maybe i had a meeting or T6G5YiVqD7A-00950-00208552-00208655 whatever T6G5YiVqD7A-00951-00208656-00208838 and so that way it was kind of the best T6G5YiVqD7A-00952-00208839-00209023 of both worlds and i didn't mind doing T6G5YiVqD7A-00953-00209023-00209206 the driving so long as i was able to be T6G5YiVqD7A-00954-00209207-00209510 there for my kids T6G5YiVqD7A-00955-00209511-00209631 when i joined the school of learning T6G5YiVqD7A-00956-00209632-00209839 resources um i'm sorry go back to that T6G5YiVqD7A-00957-00209840-00209951 end screen T6G5YiVqD7A-00958-00209952-00210079 thank you when i joined the school of T6G5YiVqD7A-00959-00210080-00210294 learning resources that was an adventure T6G5YiVqD7A-00960-00210296-00210406 in itself T6G5YiVqD7A-00961-00210407-00210639 uh the first thing i had to learn was T6G5YiVqD7A-00962-00210640-00210831 finding my way back from the restroom T6G5YiVqD7A-00963-00210832-00210982 and i know everybody who's been in that T6G5YiVqD7A-00964-00210983-00211175 building someone's got lost at one point T6G5YiVqD7A-00965-00211176-00211303 or another T6G5YiVqD7A-00966-00211304-00211510 and that's my office at the very top and T6G5YiVqD7A-00967-00211511-00211646 i point it out because T6G5YiVqD7A-00968-00211648-00211975 it's a really high drop to the ground T6G5YiVqD7A-00969-00211976-00212191 it's like you look down yeah but it's a T6G5YiVqD7A-00970-00212192-00212342 beautiful view so i invite you all to T6G5YiVqD7A-00971-00212344-00212398 come up T6G5YiVqD7A-00972-00212400-00212719 when we're back on campus of course but T6G5YiVqD7A-00973-00212719-00212887 when i came to the library and there was T6G5YiVqD7A-00974-00212888-00213006 a lot of foot traffic T6G5YiVqD7A-00975-00213007-00213231 and a lot of students in the building T6G5YiVqD7A-00976-00213232-00213382 really a lot more energy than what i was T6G5YiVqD7A-00977-00213383-00213494 used to T6G5YiVqD7A-00978-00213496-00213663 a lot of my work is behind the scenes T6G5YiVqD7A-00979-00213664-00213823 because i work primarily with faculty T6G5YiVqD7A-00980-00213823-00213958 and administrators T6G5YiVqD7A-00981-00213959-00214191 um but i also interact a lot more now T6G5YiVqD7A-00982-00214192-00214294 with students T6G5YiVqD7A-00983-00214296-00214431 so you know they're they're usually T6G5YiVqD7A-00984-00214432-00214631 stressed because they're they're looking T6G5YiVqD7A-00985-00214632-00214831 for class they're late or the faculty T6G5YiVqD7A-00986-00214832-00215023 person's being evaluated and they need T6G5YiVqD7A-00987-00215023-00215287 to know the next steps T6G5YiVqD7A-00988-00215288-00215542 so when i found my why i realized it's T6G5YiVqD7A-00989-00215544-00215663 because i already know that they're T6G5YiVqD7A-00990-00215664-00215742 stressed T6G5YiVqD7A-00991-00215744-00215998 before they even come into my office so T6G5YiVqD7A-00992-00216000-00216158 i'm going to do whatever i can to help T6G5YiVqD7A-00993-00216159-00216215 them T6G5YiVqD7A-00994-00216216-00216423 i'm going to walk them to the classroom T6G5YiVqD7A-00995-00216423-00216655 i'm going to make that phone call T6G5YiVqD7A-00996-00216656-00216863 to find out who they need to go see in T6G5YiVqD7A-00997-00216864-00216967 admissions T6G5YiVqD7A-00998-00216967-00217134 i'm going to explain the next steps of T6G5YiVqD7A-00999-00217135-00217375 their evaluation i'm going to help them T6G5YiVqD7A-01000-00217376-00217591 you know visualize what needs to happen T6G5YiVqD7A-01001-00217592-00217775 next and when to kind of put them at T6G5YiVqD7A-01002-00217776-00217855 ease T6G5YiVqD7A-01003-00217856-00218055 because i know that the next thing i T6G5YiVqD7A-01004-00218056-00218215 have to do T6G5YiVqD7A-01005-00218216-00218391 my goal is for them to then be able to T6G5YiVqD7A-01006-00218392-00218519 move on to the next thing T6G5YiVqD7A-01007-00218519-00218663 on their to-do list because we're all T6G5YiVqD7A-01008-00218664-00218934 busy i want them to leave my office T6G5YiVqD7A-01009-00218935-00219223 feeling better able to deal with that T6G5YiVqD7A-01010-00219223-00219382 like if they need to go to class or they T6G5YiVqD7A-01011-00219383-00219558 need to teach the class or they're going T6G5YiVqD7A-01012-00219559-00219871 to go home after a long day at work T6G5YiVqD7A-01013-00219871-00220071 i want them to if they came in stressed T6G5YiVqD7A-01014-00220071-00220246 i want them to leave and not be stressed T6G5YiVqD7A-01015-00220248-00220287 so T6G5YiVqD7A-01016-00220288-00220519 make it a good environment next slide T6G5YiVqD7A-01017-00220519-00220903 please T6G5YiVqD7A-01018-00220904-00221087 so these are some tips i either knew T6G5YiVqD7A-01019-00221088-00221239 coming into work because that's just the T6G5YiVqD7A-01020-00221240-00221319 kind of person i T6G5YiVqD7A-01021-00221319-00221598 am or i learn them along the way so the T6G5YiVqD7A-01022-00221600-00221831 first thing is you have to be yourself T6G5YiVqD7A-01023-00221832-00222167 um be yourself i start each day on a T6G5YiVqD7A-01024-00222167-00222351 positive note and i approach T6G5YiVqD7A-01025-00222352-00222655 it with a smile and a sense of humor T6G5YiVqD7A-01026-00222656-00222839 i also take the time to get to know my T6G5YiVqD7A-01027-00222840-00223055 supervisor and their style T6G5YiVqD7A-01028-00223056-00223279 um we don't always mesh but i know that T6G5YiVqD7A-01029-00223280-00223431 some managers like T6G5YiVqD7A-01030-00223432-00223671 a more higher level of detail while T6G5YiVqD7A-01031-00223671-00223863 others just want a summary T6G5YiVqD7A-01032-00223864-00224103 and so you kind of end up adapting to T6G5YiVqD7A-01033-00224104-00224319 both different ways of doing it T6G5YiVqD7A-01034-00224319-00224463 and i also take the time to build T6G5YiVqD7A-01035-00224464-00224631 relationships with people on and off T6G5YiVqD7A-01036-00224632-00224742 campus T6G5YiVqD7A-01037-00224744-00225015 i interact with city miramar and the T6G5YiVqD7A-01038-00225016-00225087 district T6G5YiVqD7A-01039-00225088-00225463 i sometimes interact with like grossmont T6G5YiVqD7A-01040-00225464-00225623 different places that maybe have T6G5YiVqD7A-01041-00225623-00225887 questions T6G5YiVqD7A-01042-00225888-00226231 excuse me um and so i'm able to give T6G5YiVqD7A-01043-00226232-00226358 them a hand and let them know you know T6G5YiVqD7A-01044-00226359-00226527 how we do it T6G5YiVqD7A-01045-00226528-00226703 second is always be accountable to T6G5YiVqD7A-01046-00226704-00226934 yourself i've been working with a lot of T6G5YiVqD7A-01047-00226935-00227079 different leadership styles T6G5YiVqD7A-01048-00227080-00227263 um especially during many different T6G5YiVqD7A-01049-00227264-00227446 times of transition T6G5YiVqD7A-01050-00227448-00227751 so there's a lot going on but i always T6G5YiVqD7A-01051-00227752-00227927 think that i have to i know what needs T6G5YiVqD7A-01052-00227928-00228063 to be done T6G5YiVqD7A-01053-00228064-00228191 and i don't let things slip through the T6G5YiVqD7A-01054-00228192-00228398 cracks in other words i'm accountable to T6G5YiVqD7A-01055-00228400-00228510 myself T6G5YiVqD7A-01056-00228511-00228679 i know it has to get done and i'm just T6G5YiVqD7A-01057-00228680-00228831 going to keep moving forward no matter T6G5YiVqD7A-01058-00228832-00229031 what is going on T6G5YiVqD7A-01059-00229032-00229351 around me to make sure it gets done T6G5YiVqD7A-01060-00229352-00229487 so no matter where you're at in your T6G5YiVqD7A-01061-00229488-00229734 career T6G5YiVqD7A-01062-00229735-00229894 i would say you should always find T6G5YiVqD7A-01063-00229896-00230063 opportunities to learn more about your T6G5YiVqD7A-01064-00230064-00230231 job and its potential T6G5YiVqD7A-01065-00230232-00230431 because my job's been satisfying through T6G5YiVqD7A-01066-00230432-00230615 the years because i always played an T6G5YiVqD7A-01067-00230616-00230798 active role in whatever the process was T6G5YiVqD7A-01068-00230800-00231023 that we were talking about T6G5YiVqD7A-01069-00231023-00231215 also it's okay to be real it's okay to T6G5YiVqD7A-01070-00231216-00231487 take a break and ask for advice T6G5YiVqD7A-01071-00231488-00231671 um you know i often need to take a T6G5YiVqD7A-01072-00231671-00231791 moment to step back T6G5YiVqD7A-01073-00231792-00232110 take a break nobody's perfect nobody T6G5YiVqD7A-01074-00232111-00232151 knows T6G5YiVqD7A-01075-00232152-00232423 everything right and your job is an T6G5YiVqD7A-01076-00232423-00232551 important part of your life but it's T6G5YiVqD7A-01077-00232552-00232598 just one T6G5YiVqD7A-01078-00232600-00232910 part of your life also this T6G5YiVqD7A-01079-00232911-00233263 is a big one for me don't judge yourself T6G5YiVqD7A-01080-00233264-00233406 by what others are doing and it's okay T6G5YiVqD7A-01081-00233407-00233510 to stay T6G5YiVqD7A-01082-00233511-00233646 just because you see others are going T6G5YiVqD7A-01083-00233648-00233863 back to school or getting promoted or T6G5YiVqD7A-01084-00233864-00234079 advancing in their careers it doesn't T6G5YiVqD7A-01085-00234080-00234239 mean you have to do it too T6G5YiVqD7A-01086-00234240-00234479 i mean sure go for that promotion if it T6G5YiVqD7A-01087-00234480-00234687 makes sense to you but it's also okay to T6G5YiVqD7A-01088-00234688-00234934 be happy with where you are now T6G5YiVqD7A-01089-00234935-00235087 now that my daughter's in college my T6G5YiVqD7A-01090-00235088-00235327 focus shifted less on myself T6G5YiVqD7A-01091-00235328-00235615 and my own career and more toward T6G5YiVqD7A-01092-00235616-00235719 helping them T6G5YiVqD7A-01093-00235719-00235942 get started on their college education T6G5YiVqD7A-01094-00235944-00236198 and their futures T6G5YiVqD7A-01095-00236200-00236398 also too you know we work in education T6G5YiVqD7A-01096-00236400-00236510 so i would say T6G5YiVqD7A-01097-00236511-00236703 expect to continue learning and teaching T6G5YiVqD7A-01098-00236704-00236831 also T6G5YiVqD7A-01099-00236832-00237055 our district gives us many opportunities T6G5YiVqD7A-01100-00237056-00237134 for T6G5YiVqD7A-01101-00237135-00237310 professional development and career T6G5YiVqD7A-01102-00237311-00237471 advancement and we have a lot of support T6G5YiVqD7A-01103-00237471-00237503 for T6G5YiVqD7A-01104-00237504-00237863 personal and professional assistants T6G5YiVqD7A-01105-00237864-00238031 also for me when i'm learning something T6G5YiVqD7A-01106-00238032-00238215 new i ask a lot of questions i'm not T6G5YiVqD7A-01107-00238216-00238358 afraid to ask questions T6G5YiVqD7A-01108-00238359-00238575 until i understand what it is that i T6G5YiVqD7A-01109-00238576-00238727 need to do T6G5YiVqD7A-01110-00238728-00238958 it's also okay and i'm fine with doing T6G5YiVqD7A-01111-00238959-00239063 this as well T6G5YiVqD7A-01112-00239064-00239206 it's okay to admit that you made a T6G5YiVqD7A-01113-00239207-00239375 mistake T6G5YiVqD7A-01114-00239376-00239558 it's okay to to say that you don't have T6G5YiVqD7A-01115-00239559-00239758 the answer but you want to find out what T6G5YiVqD7A-01116-00239759-00240006 that is T6G5YiVqD7A-01117-00240007-00240246 and also too in my experience um T6G5YiVqD7A-01118-00240248-00240358 especially with all the different T6G5YiVqD7A-01119-00240359-00240630 transitions with supervisory positions T6G5YiVqD7A-01120-00240631-00240863 um i know the supervisor isn't always T6G5YiVqD7A-01121-00240864-00241103 going to be your teacher T6G5YiVqD7A-01122-00241104-00241223 and you're not always going to be the T6G5YiVqD7A-01123-00241223-00241415 student you're going to be able to teach T6G5YiVqD7A-01124-00241416-00241519 them and they're going to be able to T6G5YiVqD7A-01125-00241519-00241703 teach you at certain times T6G5YiVqD7A-01126-00241704-00241919 so for me i feel the best times are T6G5YiVqD7A-01127-00241919-00242087 those when we set aside what our titles T6G5YiVqD7A-01128-00242088-00242142 are T6G5YiVqD7A-01129-00242144-00242287 and then we all come together for the T6G5YiVqD7A-01130-00242288-00242471 common goal of helping the students T6G5YiVqD7A-01131-00242471-00242679 succeed T6G5YiVqD7A-01132-00242680-00242927 and the last one is reassess your goals T6G5YiVqD7A-01133-00242928-00243006 and T6G5YiVqD7A-01134-00243007-00243182 ask yourself if you're still satisfied T6G5YiVqD7A-01135-00243183-00243319 and this kind of goes along with some of T6G5YiVqD7A-01136-00243319-00243455 the things alicia said T6G5YiVqD7A-01137-00243456-00243758 and what mona had said as well T6G5YiVqD7A-01138-00243759-00243879 i'm here to tell you if you don't T6G5YiVqD7A-01139-00243880-00244119 already know this your job is not always T6G5YiVqD7A-01140-00244119-00244255 going to be fun and it's not always T6G5YiVqD7A-01141-00244256-00244398 going to be rewarding T6G5YiVqD7A-01142-00244400-00244519 sometimes you're going to question why T6G5YiVqD7A-01143-00244519-00244839 you're there or what you're doing but T6G5YiVqD7A-01144-00244840-00245055 you have to also trust yourself that the T6G5YiVqD7A-01145-00245056-00245206 decision you made at that moment for T6G5YiVqD7A-01146-00245207-00245382 your career you made that decision with T6G5YiVqD7A-01147-00245383-00245510 the best information that you had T6G5YiVqD7A-01148-00245511-00245775 available to you at that time T6G5YiVqD7A-01149-00245776-00246046 and of course like what alicia mona said T6G5YiVqD7A-01150-00246048-00246182 ask yourself periodically if you're T6G5YiVqD7A-01151-00246183-00246351 still satisfied overall T6G5YiVqD7A-01152-00246352-00246598 with your job and then do what's best T6G5YiVqD7A-01153-00246600-00246967 for you T6G5YiVqD7A-01154-00246967-00247134 so one of the things that has really T6G5YiVqD7A-01155-00247135-00247303 kept me going all these years T6G5YiVqD7A-01156-00247304-00247471 is the people that i get to interact T6G5YiVqD7A-01157-00247471-00247727 with every day the faculty and staff the T6G5YiVqD7A-01158-00247728-00247934 students i just always love the energy T6G5YiVqD7A-01159-00247935-00248119 at mesa anytime i go anywhere i talk to T6G5YiVqD7A-01160-00248119-00248206 anybody T6G5YiVqD7A-01161-00248207-00248375 they always have favorable things to say T6G5YiVqD7A-01162-00248376-00248534 about our campus and that's why i love T6G5YiVqD7A-01163-00248535-00248734 it and i enjoy working here T6G5YiVqD7A-01164-00248735-00248910 i love watching different programs grow T6G5YiVqD7A-01165-00248911-00249119 and evolve through the years T6G5YiVqD7A-01166-00249119-00249375 and on a personal level um this time at T6G5YiVqD7A-01167-00249376-00249534 home has given me really a chance to T6G5YiVqD7A-01168-00249535-00249646 stop reset T6G5YiVqD7A-01169-00249648-00249894 and figure out what my future is going T6G5YiVqD7A-01170-00249896-00250046 to look like T6G5YiVqD7A-01171-00250048-00250182 what my priorities are going to look T6G5YiVqD7A-01172-00250183-00250398 like and basically to let go of that T6G5YiVqD7A-01173-00250400-00250727 old routine that i had that that hamster T6G5YiVqD7A-01174-00250728-00250910 wheel that you're on every single day go T6G5YiVqD7A-01175-00250911-00251119 to work come home go to work come home T6G5YiVqD7A-01176-00251119-00251246 it's kind of giving me a chance to T6G5YiVqD7A-01177-00251248-00251423 really appreciate the time that i have T6G5YiVqD7A-01178-00251423-00251519 with my family T6G5YiVqD7A-01179-00251519-00251767 the time that i have at home and and T6G5YiVqD7A-01180-00251767-00252087 things that i want to do for myself T6G5YiVqD7A-01181-00252088-00252239 so now all these years are coming full T6G5YiVqD7A-01182-00252240-00252439 circle for me and T6G5YiVqD7A-01183-00252440-00252671 now i am i know what it feels like to be T6G5YiVqD7A-01184-00252671-00252823 that co-worker who's been around for a T6G5YiVqD7A-01185-00252823-00252934 long time T6G5YiVqD7A-01186-00252935-00253119 and so that's why i'm here today giving T6G5YiVqD7A-01187-00253119-00253327 you the tips that i've given you T6G5YiVqD7A-01188-00253328-00253519 um i will leave you with one last tip if T6G5YiVqD7A-01189-00253519-00253623 you're not already doing this for T6G5YiVqD7A-01190-00253623-00253751 yourselves T6G5YiVqD7A-01191-00253752-00253919 think of the positive side of what's T6G5YiVqD7A-01192-00253919-00254119 going on right now with being at home T6G5YiVqD7A-01193-00254119-00254255 and no matter where you're at with your T6G5YiVqD7A-01194-00254256-00254455 career use this time to reset and T6G5YiVqD7A-01195-00254456-00254542 refocus T6G5YiVqD7A-01196-00254544-00254782 yourself and what your priorities are T6G5YiVqD7A-01197-00254783-00254903 going forward T6G5YiVqD7A-01198-00254904-00255151 thank you i'll turn it back to mona for T6G5YiVqD7A-01199-00255152-00255598 any questions T6G5YiVqD7A-01200-00255600-00255830 thank you so much kathy i really T6G5YiVqD7A-01201-00255831-00255942 appreciate your T6G5YiVqD7A-01202-00255944-00256271 um your tips same thing alicia but this T6G5YiVqD7A-01203-00256271-00256398 time we still have some T6G5YiVqD7A-01204-00256400-00256751 more time so i want you if anyone has T6G5YiVqD7A-01205-00256752-00256846 any question T6G5YiVqD7A-01206-00256848-00257158 anyone has anything to want to share as T6G5YiVqD7A-01207-00257159-00257239 you notice T6G5YiVqD7A-01208-00257240-00257527 um all our presentation basically was T6G5YiVqD7A-01209-00257528-00257663 delivered our T6G5YiVqD7A-01210-00257664-00257934 experience or what they work for us so T6G5YiVqD7A-01211-00257935-00257975 and T6G5YiVqD7A-01212-00257976-00258182 kind of sharing with you guys because we T6G5YiVqD7A-01213-00258183-00258367 went through the whole year T6G5YiVqD7A-01214-00258367-00258703 craziness of change and getting T6G5YiVqD7A-01215-00258704-00259030 constantly we need to be just um change T6G5YiVqD7A-01216-00259031-00259071 our T6G5YiVqD7A-01217-00259071-00259319 priority you know and change the way our T6G5YiVqD7A-01218-00259319-00259391 routine T6G5YiVqD7A-01219-00259392-00259710 and actually getting these changes come T6G5YiVqD7A-01220-00259711-00259823 into our life T6G5YiVqD7A-01221-00259823-00260127 sometimes decrease our like increase our T6G5YiVqD7A-01222-00260128-00260471 stress and health life so T6G5YiVqD7A-01223-00260471-00260710 sharing these tips with each other is T6G5YiVqD7A-01224-00260711-00260863 going to help us see if T6G5YiVqD7A-01225-00260864-00261063 what other people they do would it work T6G5YiVqD7A-01226-00261064-00261310 for them so maybe it worked for us too T6G5YiVqD7A-01227-00261311-00261534 and thank you so much for being here T6G5YiVqD7A-01228-00261535-00261663 listening to us T6G5YiVqD7A-01229-00261664-00262071 and that also um give us the hope that T6G5YiVqD7A-01230-00262071-00262399 um to give give you give us this a space T6G5YiVqD7A-01231-00262400-00262558 to actually we can share T6G5YiVqD7A-01232-00262559-00262751 and be with you guys so i appreciate T6G5YiVqD7A-01233-00262752-00262895 that and thank you T6G5YiVqD7A-01234-00262896-00263151 don't forget to put your theme color T6G5YiVqD7A-01235-00263152-00265534 here so we can give you the point too T6G5YiVqD7A-01236-00265535-00265744 you T78PRbcV5sY-00000-00000000-00000519 [Music] T78PRbcV5sY-00001-00000520-00000734 dear ladners i welcome all of you to T78PRbcV5sY-00002-00000735-00000975 nstudio uh in this lesson we'll discuss T78PRbcV5sY-00003-00000976-00001278 about indian society tribal rural and T78PRbcV5sY-00004-00001279-00001519 urban in the last session discuss about T78PRbcV5sY-00005-00001520-00001655 what is tribal society the T78PRbcV5sY-00006-00001655-00001910 characteristics and also the challenges T78PRbcV5sY-00007-00001911-00002055 and issues faced by the tribal T78PRbcV5sY-00008-00002056-00002279 communities now discuss about what is T78PRbcV5sY-00009-00002280-00002471 rural society the characteristics and T78PRbcV5sY-00010-00002472-00002567 also T78PRbcV5sY-00011-00002568-00002742 the sojourn challenges and problems T78PRbcV5sY-00012-00002743-00002999 faced by the royal society T78PRbcV5sY-00013-00003000-00003134 so we'll talk about royal society it T78PRbcV5sY-00014-00003135-00003375 means society that live in village and T78PRbcV5sY-00015-00003376-00003663 it depends on the natural environment T78PRbcV5sY-00016-00003664-00003847 these societies have a low density T78PRbcV5sY-00017-00003847-00004086 population intimate group relationship T78PRbcV5sY-00018-00004087-00004335 and have oral traditions T78PRbcV5sY-00019-00004336-00004486 and they are rich in culture and T78PRbcV5sY-00020-00004487-00004727 tradition also T78PRbcV5sY-00021-00004728-00004943 so from there on you might have got the T78PRbcV5sY-00022-00004944-00005159 impression that though when you talk T78PRbcV5sY-00023-00005160-00005375 about they are dependent on the natural T78PRbcV5sY-00024-00005376-00005502 environment that means they are more T78PRbcV5sY-00025-00005503-00005695 dependent on agriculture T78PRbcV5sY-00026-00005696-00005927 it is not only source of income but also T78PRbcV5sY-00027-00005928-00006159 way of life for villagers T78PRbcV5sY-00028-00006160-00006391 uh the statistics point out that they T78PRbcV5sY-00029-00006392-00006614 around 70 percent total population they T78PRbcV5sY-00030-00006615-00006846 are dependent on agriculture T78PRbcV5sY-00031-00006847-00007175 whether it is urban whether it is punjab T78PRbcV5sY-00032-00007176-00007375 or it is odissa or T78PRbcV5sY-00033-00007376-00007703 bihar or west bengal find most of the T78PRbcV5sY-00034-00007704-00007895 population are dependent on agriculture T78PRbcV5sY-00035-00007895-00008223 for their day-to-day life T78PRbcV5sY-00036-00008224-00008471 it is it not only helps to have source T78PRbcV5sY-00037-00008472-00008639 of income but also T78PRbcV5sY-00038-00008640-00008863 the most of the cultures lifestyle also T78PRbcV5sY-00039-00008864-00009078 depends on their culture so we're going T78PRbcV5sY-00040-00009079-00009231 to talk about bihu in assam they are T78PRbcV5sY-00041-00009232-00009423 also related with the T78PRbcV5sY-00042-00009424-00009631 agriculture similarly when we talk about T78PRbcV5sY-00043-00009632-00010055 pongal in the different pongal T78PRbcV5sY-00044-00010056-00010263 so that also related with the T78PRbcV5sY-00045-00010264-00010519 agricultural system T78PRbcV5sY-00046-00010520-00010710 so in indian uh social life when talk T78PRbcV5sY-00047-00010711-00010910 about agriculture it is not only uh T78PRbcV5sY-00048-00010911-00011046 those uh T78PRbcV5sY-00049-00011047-00011246 source where we are we earn the income T78PRbcV5sY-00050-00011247-00011478 but it also way of life of villages T78PRbcV5sY-00051-00011479-00011687 where the culture lifestyle are already T78PRbcV5sY-00052-00011688-00011919 related with agriculture T78PRbcV5sY-00053-00011920-00012070 certainly T78PRbcV5sY-00054-00012071-00012351 you might have seen that the swedish and T78PRbcV5sY-00055-00012352-00012551 even the food pattern that is also T78PRbcV5sY-00056-00012552-00012935 related with the agricultural system T78PRbcV5sY-00057-00012936-00013199 and if you look also it is small in size T78PRbcV5sY-00058-00013200-00013399 people live in small geographical area T78PRbcV5sY-00059-00013400-00013583 with low density population like you T78PRbcV5sY-00060-00013584-00013847 might have seen in delhi or mumbai or T78PRbcV5sY-00061-00013847-00014007 other metro cities T78PRbcV5sY-00062-00014008-00014175 even in a particular in a small T78PRbcV5sY-00063-00014176-00014422 geographical area you will find lot or T78PRbcV5sY-00064-00014423-00014599 huge population and they have a high T78PRbcV5sY-00065-00014600-00014855 density population but in rural area T78PRbcV5sY-00066-00014856-00015175 they are it is very small in size T78PRbcV5sY-00067-00015176-00015391 and in case of rural areas face-to-face T78PRbcV5sY-00068-00015391-00015599 relations is much more found among the T78PRbcV5sY-00069-00015600-00015943 members and they usually meet with each T78PRbcV5sY-00070-00015944-00016063 other for T78PRbcV5sY-00071-00016063-00016343 festivals and also T78PRbcV5sY-00072-00016344-00016527 different rituals also T78PRbcV5sY-00073-00016528-00016743 you might have seen that if any marriage T78PRbcV5sY-00074-00016744-00016943 or any kind of functional celebrated in T78PRbcV5sY-00075-00016944-00017135 a particular village in a particular T78PRbcV5sY-00076-00017136-00017286 family in the village T78PRbcV5sY-00077-00017287-00017430 even the neighborhoods and even the T78PRbcV5sY-00078-00017431-00017647 whole village participate in that and T78PRbcV5sY-00079-00017648-00017719 they T78PRbcV5sY-00080-00017720-00017807 they T78PRbcV5sY-00081-00017808-00017999 lead a happy life because they have the T78PRbcV5sY-00082-00018000-00018279 dependence with each other and even even T78PRbcV5sY-00083-00018280-00018558 in case of death rituals T78PRbcV5sY-00084-00018559-00018671 every T78PRbcV5sY-00085-00018672-00018983 family members from each T78PRbcV5sY-00086-00018984-00019214 in the videos they come to the T78PRbcV5sY-00087-00019215-00019358 other family T78PRbcV5sY-00088-00019359-00019430 to T78PRbcV5sY-00089-00019431-00019679 make to come console the family members T78PRbcV5sY-00090-00019680-00019830 and also participate in the death T78PRbcV5sY-00091-00019831-00020063 rituals T78PRbcV5sY-00092-00020064-00020303 in case of rural rural life the role of T78PRbcV5sY-00093-00020304-00020558 renee is also very important the kotomba T78PRbcV5sY-00094-00020559-00020863 is a concept is there suppose if any uh T78PRbcV5sY-00095-00020864-00021303 if in any family no death regime T78PRbcV5sY-00096-00021304-00021614 got or passed away T78PRbcV5sY-00097-00021615-00021807 even the neighbors those who belong to T78PRbcV5sY-00098-00021808-00021983 the quotum they also participate they T78PRbcV5sY-00099-00021984-00022143 they also T78PRbcV5sY-00100-00022144-00022278 um T78PRbcV5sY-00101-00022279-00022527 observe their death rituals for five to T78PRbcV5sY-00102-00022528-00022694 ten days as for the rituals of the T78PRbcV5sY-00103-00022695-00022830 family members T78PRbcV5sY-00104-00022831-00023030 so therefore in case of rural society T78PRbcV5sY-00105-00023031-00023247 the role of lineage is also very much T78PRbcV5sY-00106-00023248-00023350 important T78PRbcV5sY-00107-00023351-00023575 on like the urban areas T78PRbcV5sY-00108-00023576-00023758 similar joint family system is much more T78PRbcV5sY-00109-00023759-00024039 found in the rural areas where what is T78PRbcV5sY-00110-00024040-00024286 joint family a group of family who like T78PRbcV5sY-00111-00024287-00024567 live under one roof eat food cooked at T78PRbcV5sY-00112-00024568-00024783 one earth have joined property T78PRbcV5sY-00113-00024784-00025047 participate in common worship and are T78PRbcV5sY-00114-00025048-00025239 linked to each other like suppose in T78PRbcV5sY-00115-00025240-00025583 case of um holy and diwali when you see T78PRbcV5sY-00116-00025584-00025806 at that point of time wherever whether T78PRbcV5sY-00117-00025807-00025967 people are T78PRbcV5sY-00118-00025968-00026143 living in the metro cities they they T78PRbcV5sY-00119-00026144-00026399 come to their own village during the T78PRbcV5sY-00120-00026400-00026558 festival so that T78PRbcV5sY-00121-00026560-00026727 each and every member of the family can T78PRbcV5sY-00122-00026727-00026927 be able to celebrate the T78PRbcV5sY-00123-00026927-00027174 festival in a proper manner they say are T78PRbcV5sY-00124-00027175-00027414 the fellow feeling with each other T78PRbcV5sY-00125-00027416-00027590 even a marriage happened in the rural T78PRbcV5sY-00126-00027591-00027774 areas will find that those family T78PRbcV5sY-00127-00027775-00027951 members they come to each other even T78PRbcV5sY-00128-00027952-00028223 they share their their finances they T78PRbcV5sY-00129-00028224-00028462 share their time with each other so that T78PRbcV5sY-00130-00028463-00028631 the marriage functions celebrated in a T78PRbcV5sY-00131-00028632-00028839 proper manner so therefore joined family T78PRbcV5sY-00132-00028839-00029039 is much more prevalent in the world T78PRbcV5sY-00133-00029039-00029287 society in india so suppose anyone will T78PRbcV5sY-00134-00029288-00029383 ask that T78PRbcV5sY-00135-00029383-00029558 common difference between uh rural T78PRbcV5sY-00136-00029560-00029823 society and urban society so the first T78PRbcV5sY-00137-00029824-00030031 part the first thing comes to our mind T78PRbcV5sY-00138-00030032-00030246 that joint family is much violent in the T78PRbcV5sY-00139-00030247-00030399 rural areas and T78PRbcV5sY-00140-00030400-00030558 nuclear family is much T78PRbcV5sY-00141-00030560-00030879 preparing the urban area so so that that T78PRbcV5sY-00142-00030880-00031207 comes in most of the mind T78PRbcV5sY-00143-00031208-00031399 so therefore joint family uh if you're T78PRbcV5sY-00144-00031400-00031574 talking about joint family and also said T78PRbcV5sY-00145-00031575-00031862 that can be separated with each other T78PRbcV5sY-00146-00031863-00032062 and in case of royal society people are T78PRbcV5sY-00147-00032063-00032351 much much more tradition oriented and in T78PRbcV5sY-00148-00032352-00032639 performing the rituals T78PRbcV5sY-00149-00032639-00032846 like suppose whether it is holy or T78PRbcV5sY-00150-00032847-00033055 diwali or any kind of marriage function T78PRbcV5sY-00151-00033056-00033199 celebrated they T78PRbcV5sY-00152-00033200-00033462 they celebrated each rituals in a proper T78PRbcV5sY-00153-00033463-00033655 manner T78PRbcV5sY-00154-00033656-00033831 and in case of world society group T78PRbcV5sY-00155-00033832-00034046 failing and mutual cooperation is much T78PRbcV5sY-00156-00034047-00034302 more evident in the royal society T78PRbcV5sY-00157-00034303-00034399 and T78PRbcV5sY-00158-00034400-00034743 so therefore find if any kind of T78PRbcV5sY-00159-00034744-00034967 any kind of issues or challenges come in T78PRbcV5sY-00160-00034968-00035239 the any other family members people T78PRbcV5sY-00161-00035240-00035399 people in the village they get together T78PRbcV5sY-00162-00035400-00035630 and they help that family members in a T78PRbcV5sY-00163-00035631-00035807 proper manner T78PRbcV5sY-00164-00035808-00036023 similarly caste system is also much more T78PRbcV5sY-00165-00036024-00036230 prevalent in the royal society casters T78PRbcV5sY-00166-00036231-00036527 are ranked based on purity and pollution T78PRbcV5sY-00167-00036528-00036711 religious practices and nature of T78PRbcV5sY-00168-00036712-00037007 occupation T78PRbcV5sY-00169-00037008-00037223 in the rural society it is the economy T78PRbcV5sY-00170-00037224-00037423 is very much self-sufficient but it is T78PRbcV5sY-00171-00037424-00037839 static economy unlike urban economy the T78PRbcV5sY-00172-00037840-00038095 the rural economy grows very slowly in a T78PRbcV5sY-00173-00038096-00038311 steady manner because they are much more T78PRbcV5sY-00174-00038312-00038430 dependent on the agriculture and T78PRbcV5sY-00175-00038431-00038671 agriculture the sole source of income T78PRbcV5sY-00176-00038672-00038879 so therefore uh if you come uh see in T78PRbcV5sY-00177-00038880-00039023 rural society it is the economy T78PRbcV5sY-00178-00039024-00039535 self-sufficient and but it is static T78PRbcV5sY-00179-00039536-00039767 but in rural society there are so many T78PRbcV5sY-00180-00039768-00040015 changes happen because of government T78PRbcV5sY-00181-00040016-00040190 different government programs have T78PRbcV5sY-00182-00040191-00040343 happened in the T78PRbcV5sY-00183-00040344-00040535 royal society T78PRbcV5sY-00184-00040536-00040743 like common develop program in 1952 was T78PRbcV5sY-00185-00040744-00040974 the major program in which T78PRbcV5sY-00186-00040975-00041199 all round development of ps communities T78PRbcV5sY-00187-00041200-00041335 have happened T78PRbcV5sY-00188-00041336-00041518 and here the community participation was T78PRbcV5sY-00189-00041519-00041735 the main aim in the community T78PRbcV5sY-00190-00041736-00042046 development program T78PRbcV5sY-00191-00042047-00042302 similar during 1960s and 1970s the green T78PRbcV5sY-00192-00042303-00042583 revolution uh was introduced T78PRbcV5sY-00193-00042584-00042790 and in that agricultural productivities T78PRbcV5sY-00194-00042791-00043015 have to increase due to new technology T78PRbcV5sY-00195-00043016-00043158 new kind of technology new kind of T78PRbcV5sY-00196-00043159-00043462 machine have been introduced in the T78PRbcV5sY-00197-00043463-00043623 during that period of time and that has T78PRbcV5sY-00198-00043624-00044030 really helped the multi-fold multi-fold T78PRbcV5sY-00199-00044031-00044311 increase in agriculture productivity T78PRbcV5sY-00200-00044312-00044527 and in that medium and large farmers T78PRbcV5sY-00201-00044528-00044702 mostly benefited as inputs were T78PRbcV5sY-00202-00044703-00044958 expensive and T78PRbcV5sY-00203-00044959-00045279 if you'll see uh the um the areas in T78PRbcV5sY-00204-00045280-00045567 rajasthan and haryana and T78PRbcV5sY-00205-00045568-00045807 states like punjab and rajasthan they T78PRbcV5sY-00206-00045808-00046007 have become much more developed than T78PRbcV5sY-00207-00046008-00046207 other state in in terms of agriculture T78PRbcV5sY-00208-00046208-00046583 due to green revolution T78PRbcV5sY-00209-00046584-00046823 similar point system introduced in 1959 T78PRbcV5sY-00210-00046824-00047062 was also a game changer which has really T78PRbcV5sY-00211-00047063-00047255 uh changed the social economic positions T78PRbcV5sY-00212-00047256-00047486 in the family if you look if you will go T78PRbcV5sY-00213-00047487-00047711 to the rural areas you'll find T78PRbcV5sY-00214-00047712-00048023 the people have the T78PRbcV5sY-00215-00048024-00048295 pakka houses um and it is due to the T78PRbcV5sY-00216-00048296-00048535 various housing scheme introduced T78PRbcV5sY-00217-00048536-00048855 by the government of india and like you T78PRbcV5sY-00218-00048856-00049062 have a pm housing scheme due to pm T78PRbcV5sY-00219-00049063-00049279 housing schemes so many people got T78PRbcV5sY-00220-00049280-00049479 benefited and they have the houses T78PRbcV5sY-00221-00049480-00049774 similarly the schemes like monrega the T78PRbcV5sY-00222-00049775-00050007 schemes like T78PRbcV5sY-00223-00050008-00050318 uh land or development program so these T78PRbcV5sY-00224-00050319-00050535 have really helped in getting employment T78PRbcV5sY-00225-00050536-00050735 and also education and these also help T78PRbcV5sY-00226-00050736-00050839 to rise T78PRbcV5sY-00227-00050840-00051015 above um T78PRbcV5sY-00228-00051016-00051190 below property line T78PRbcV5sY-00229-00051191-00051399 and as i told you we have also many T78PRbcV5sY-00230-00051400-00051590 educational programs like service habits T78PRbcV5sY-00231-00051591-00051838 and right to education we have schemes T78PRbcV5sY-00232-00051839-00052063 like education of girl schemes so that T78PRbcV5sY-00233-00052064-00052311 have really helped in a development of T78PRbcV5sY-00234-00052312-00052526 economy like country system uh T78PRbcV5sY-00235-00052527-00052711 has given resurrection to several tribes T78PRbcV5sY-00236-00052712-00052959 through caste and as they have also T78PRbcV5sY-00237-00052960-00053094 given various T78PRbcV5sY-00238-00053095-00053223 opportunities to participate in the T78PRbcV5sY-00239-00053224-00053463 election process that has really also T78PRbcV5sY-00240-00053464-00053711 helped their communities to have their T78PRbcV5sY-00241-00053712-00054007 own voice and also after and also have T78PRbcV5sY-00242-00054008-00054087 their T78PRbcV5sY-00243-00054088-00054247 benefits from the government schemes and T78PRbcV5sY-00244-00054248-00054487 programs so we can say the punctual T78PRbcV5sY-00245-00054488-00054654 system and different schemes and T78PRbcV5sY-00246-00054655-00054838 programs have really helped T78PRbcV5sY-00247-00054839-00055142 in uplifting the economy and society T78PRbcV5sY-00248-00055144-00055399 cultural and social upliftment of the T78PRbcV5sY-00249-00055400-00055671 rural society T78PRbcV5sY-00250-00055672-00055887 and globalization has also T78PRbcV5sY-00251-00055888-00056103 influenced the rural economy to grow in T78PRbcV5sY-00252-00056104-00056391 a large scale like uh T78PRbcV5sY-00253-00056391-00056542 incorporation vegetation to global T78PRbcV5sY-00254-00056544-00056719 market has also effect on the rural T78PRbcV5sY-00255-00056720-00056999 society in some regions of punjab and T78PRbcV5sY-00256-00057000-00057230 haryana the farmers have also enjoyed T78PRbcV5sY-00257-00057232-00057438 new contracts with multinational T78PRbcV5sY-00258-00057439-00057647 companies such as pepsico tongue grow T78PRbcV5sY-00259-00057648-00057887 certain crops such as potatoes and T78PRbcV5sY-00260-00057888-00058159 tomatoes and similarly even T78PRbcV5sY-00261-00058160-00058359 icd in infostick information T78PRbcV5sY-00262-00058360-00058542 commemoration technology has also helped T78PRbcV5sY-00263-00058544-00058654 a lot T78PRbcV5sY-00264-00058655-00058911 in developing the rural economy because T78PRbcV5sY-00265-00058912-00059111 thankful due to T78PRbcV5sY-00266-00059112-00059311 various communication channel like T78PRbcV5sY-00267-00059312-00059494 mobile due to T78PRbcV5sY-00268-00059495-00059566 in T78PRbcV5sY-00269-00059567-00059782 computer revolution even the people in T78PRbcV5sY-00270-00059783-00059942 the rural society they are also able to T78PRbcV5sY-00271-00059944-00060063 in have the information about the T78PRbcV5sY-00272-00060064-00060303 government schemes and programs as T78PRbcV5sY-00273-00060304-00060503 information results is always the power T78PRbcV5sY-00274-00060504-00060726 so once they get to know about simpson T78PRbcV5sY-00275-00060727-00060966 program they're able to you would use it T78PRbcV5sY-00276-00060967-00061142 for their own benefit even the common T78PRbcV5sY-00277-00061144-00061382 radio programs have also really helped T78PRbcV5sY-00278-00061383-00061566 people to know about T78PRbcV5sY-00279-00061567-00061782 the various agricultural T78PRbcV5sY-00280-00061783-00062006 schemes and programs how technology can T78PRbcV5sY-00281-00062007-00062150 be used to T78PRbcV5sY-00282-00062151-00062375 for the nuclear productivity and how the T78PRbcV5sY-00283-00062376-00062591 different seeds and seeds and plants can T78PRbcV5sY-00284-00062591-00062815 be used for the T78PRbcV5sY-00285-00062816-00063063 development of agriculture and economy T78PRbcV5sY-00286-00063064-00063247 so we can say real information T78PRbcV5sY-00287-00063248-00063430 communication technology has also helped T78PRbcV5sY-00288-00063432-00063838 a lot in the royal society T78PRbcV5sY-00289-00063839-00064175 let us discuss what is urban society and T78PRbcV5sY-00290-00064176-00064366 what urban society means T78PRbcV5sY-00291-00064367-00064503 and what the characteristics urban T78PRbcV5sY-00292-00064504-00064694 society and what are the problems and T78PRbcV5sY-00293-00064695-00065071 issues found in the urban society T78PRbcV5sY-00294-00065072-00065342 what is urban society it includes towns T78PRbcV5sY-00295-00065344-00065703 cities metros with specific ways of life T78PRbcV5sY-00296-00065704-00065799 and T78PRbcV5sY-00297-00065800-00066055 urban areas are the areas having higher T78PRbcV5sY-00298-00066056-00066279 density population engaging mostly in T78PRbcV5sY-00299-00066280-00066519 occupation than agriculture having T78PRbcV5sY-00300-00066520-00066831 distinctly different ecology and culture T78PRbcV5sY-00301-00066832-00067006 if you compare between rural areas urban T78PRbcV5sY-00302-00067007-00067255 area we told i told you that in rural T78PRbcV5sY-00303-00067256-00067567 area we have a lower density population T78PRbcV5sY-00304-00067568-00067903 even a larger popular larger area there T78PRbcV5sY-00305-00067904-00068159 are less population but in case of T78PRbcV5sY-00306-00068160-00068343 urban areas we'll find even a smaller T78PRbcV5sY-00307-00068344-00068494 geographical area you will find huge T78PRbcV5sY-00308-00068495-00068719 population T78PRbcV5sY-00309-00068720-00068847 like you might have seen the flood T78PRbcV5sY-00310-00068848-00069031 culture in ah T78PRbcV5sY-00311-00069032-00069391 mumbai delhi or other metropolitan T78PRbcV5sY-00312-00069392-00069615 cities even in even in one kilometer T78PRbcV5sY-00313-00069616-00069879 area you'll find around 3000 to 5000 T78PRbcV5sY-00314-00069880-00070359 population they have their own shelter T78PRbcV5sY-00315-00070360-00070503 and the political characters urban T78PRbcV5sY-00316-00070504-00070735 society they have higher density T78PRbcV5sY-00317-00070736-00070894 population as i told you they have a T78PRbcV5sY-00318-00070895-00071175 cultural heterogeneity like if you go to T78PRbcV5sY-00319-00071176-00071519 any society in the urban area in delhi T78PRbcV5sY-00320-00071520-00071662 or T78PRbcV5sY-00321-00071663-00071831 we will find T78PRbcV5sY-00322-00071832-00071991 people from different parts of the T78PRbcV5sY-00323-00071992-00072206 country like that from odisha or west T78PRbcV5sY-00324-00072207-00072399 bengal bihar or T78PRbcV5sY-00325-00072400-00072615 tamil nadu carol so you'll find both T78PRbcV5sY-00326-00072616-00072806 south indian culture with east indian T78PRbcV5sY-00327-00072807-00073038 culture west indian culture and so T78PRbcV5sY-00328-00073039-00073262 you'll find lot of uh the dress pattern T78PRbcV5sY-00329-00073263-00073519 is also very different from each other T78PRbcV5sY-00330-00073520-00073750 and similarly they are also man-made and T78PRbcV5sY-00331-00073751-00073982 the environment is not natural as it is T78PRbcV5sY-00332-00073983-00074262 found in the rural areas even the forest T78PRbcV5sY-00333-00074263-00074575 forest are created in the area and T78PRbcV5sY-00334-00074576-00074831 and even there also if you'll find any T78PRbcV5sY-00335-00074832-00075031 fountains are there the fountains the T78PRbcV5sY-00336-00075032-00075255 fountains are also created by the human T78PRbcV5sY-00337-00075256-00075455 beings T78PRbcV5sY-00338-00075456-00075631 but in case of urban society find higher T78PRbcV5sY-00339-00075632-00075782 mobility because T78PRbcV5sY-00340-00075783-00076038 the kind of employment revenues provided T78PRbcV5sY-00341-00076039-00076206 the kind of education opportunities T78PRbcV5sY-00342-00076207-00076438 provided in the urban societies T78PRbcV5sY-00343-00076439-00076671 therefore people have higher mobility T78PRbcV5sY-00344-00076672-00076919 compared to the rural areas T78PRbcV5sY-00345-00076920-00077175 and unlike rural areas uh the urban T78PRbcV5sY-00346-00077176-00077399 society is much more class oriented you T78PRbcV5sY-00347-00077400-00077543 will go to if you will go to the rural T78PRbcV5sY-00348-00077544-00077759 area you'll find cast is the major T78PRbcV5sY-00349-00077760-00078015 characteristics and even they are even T78PRbcV5sY-00350-00078016-00078215 the caste may have their T78PRbcV5sY-00351-00078216-00078455 different habitation suppose if you go T78PRbcV5sY-00352-00078456-00078687 to brahmin they are T78PRbcV5sY-00353-00078688-00078887 they are staying in a particular area T78PRbcV5sY-00354-00078888-00078967 and T78PRbcV5sY-00355-00078968-00079175 um those your sudras they are living T78PRbcV5sY-00356-00079176-00079415 outside of the village so but in case of T78PRbcV5sY-00357-00079416-00079662 urban society when um you don't know T78PRbcV5sY-00358-00079663-00079879 your next neighbor is also from T78PRbcV5sY-00359-00079880-00080143 different cost or he or she may be from T78PRbcV5sY-00360-00080144-00080479 other caste so cost it is mostly class T78PRbcV5sY-00361-00080480-00080606 oriented T78PRbcV5sY-00362-00080607-00080815 um and formal social control is much T78PRbcV5sY-00363-00080816-00081087 more prevalent urban society where T78PRbcV5sY-00364-00081088-00081311 the rules and regulation framed by the T78PRbcV5sY-00365-00081312-00081438 state T78PRbcV5sY-00366-00081439-00081647 has to be obeyed by the member society T78PRbcV5sY-00367-00081648-00081799 even T78PRbcV5sY-00368-00081800-00081918 even for T78PRbcV5sY-00369-00081919-00082143 performing certain rituals like marriage T78PRbcV5sY-00370-00082144-00082303 or certain T78PRbcV5sY-00371-00082304-00082447 family programs you have to take T78PRbcV5sY-00372-00082448-00082623 permission for T78PRbcV5sY-00373-00082624-00082950 for a particular time period T78PRbcV5sY-00374-00082951-00083206 um and market and monetary economy is T78PRbcV5sY-00375-00083207-00083406 the much more prevalent urban society T78PRbcV5sY-00376-00083407-00083559 like if you could also say the battery T78PRbcV5sY-00377-00083560-00083759 action is still prevalent in the rural T78PRbcV5sY-00378-00083760-00084087 society where people exchange their own T78PRbcV5sY-00379-00084088-00084350 commodities to have other commodities in T78PRbcV5sY-00380-00084351-00084567 their hand but in case of urban society T78PRbcV5sY-00381-00084568-00084655 it is T78PRbcV5sY-00382-00084656-00085015 much more market and monetary economy T78PRbcV5sY-00383-00085016-00085191 but in case of urban society find the T78PRbcV5sY-00384-00085192-00085367 better civic facilities are there you T78PRbcV5sY-00385-00085368-00085471 have T78PRbcV5sY-00386-00085472-00085703 water in time you have medical T78PRbcV5sY-00387-00085704-00086031 facilities in your um in in few T78PRbcV5sY-00388-00086032-00086271 kilometers in even in T78PRbcV5sY-00389-00086272-00086535 100 meters area and you have T78PRbcV5sY-00390-00086536-00086806 other facilities like the rural society T78PRbcV5sY-00391-00086807-00087038 so metro facility is also another major T78PRbcV5sY-00392-00087039-00087206 characteristics found in the urban T78PRbcV5sY-00393-00087207-00087462 society T78PRbcV5sY-00394-00087463-00087655 but you know urbanization has a deeper T78PRbcV5sY-00395-00087656-00087871 effect on the family and cancer system T78PRbcV5sY-00396-00087872-00088087 like we have small family normal T78PRbcV5sY-00397-00088088-00088294 relations with the distinct resistance T78PRbcV5sY-00398-00088295-00088487 skins are also reducing T78PRbcV5sY-00399-00088488-00088735 because you know you have to um because T78PRbcV5sY-00400-00088736-00088823 you are T78PRbcV5sY-00401-00088824-00088982 in because you have a limited T78PRbcV5sY-00402-00088983-00089206 geographical area given to you suppose T78PRbcV5sY-00403-00089207-00089359 we are living in the flat cultures we T78PRbcV5sY-00404-00089360-00089599 have a small flat so we cannot have 10 T78PRbcV5sY-00405-00089600-00089894 to 15 members in a small flat so T78PRbcV5sY-00406-00089895-00090215 therefore small family norm has become a T78PRbcV5sY-00407-00090216-00090526 has become a norm for the um every T78PRbcV5sY-00408-00090527-00090694 feminine conceive T78PRbcV5sY-00409-00090695-00090935 and similarly because people are busy in T78PRbcV5sY-00410-00090936-00091150 their own professional life and their T78PRbcV5sY-00411-00091151-00091382 job so they are not able to meet even T78PRbcV5sY-00412-00091383-00091606 their distant gains T78PRbcV5sY-00413-00091607-00091767 and um T78PRbcV5sY-00414-00091768-00092015 so that is also one major uh effective T78PRbcV5sY-00415-00092016-00092247 organization is found on the family and T78PRbcV5sY-00416-00092248-00092447 system T78PRbcV5sY-00417-00092448-00092606 and if you will talk about those T78PRbcV5sY-00418-00092607-00092750 structures a woman that has also T78PRbcV5sY-00419-00092751-00092911 organization has a major effect on the T78PRbcV5sY-00420-00092912-00093174 status of women like now if if you T78PRbcV5sY-00421-00093175-00093406 compare fire two decades back and now T78PRbcV5sY-00422-00093407-00093606 we'll find more women have in the T78PRbcV5sY-00423-00093607-00093799 workforce even the women are also T78PRbcV5sY-00424-00093800-00094111 joining various uh night jobs like T78PRbcV5sY-00425-00094112-00094231 and uh T78PRbcV5sY-00426-00094232-00094431 and their women are also decision making T78PRbcV5sY-00427-00094432-00094638 because you have the um when women have T78PRbcV5sY-00428-00094639-00094782 the money in their hands so they are T78PRbcV5sY-00429-00094783-00094991 able to take proper decision of the T78PRbcV5sY-00430-00094992-00095255 family members so therefore women are T78PRbcV5sY-00431-00095256-00095487 much more in the decision-making power T78PRbcV5sY-00432-00095488-00095703 and if you'll find now even a lot of T78PRbcV5sY-00433-00095704-00095999 companies they promote the women T78PRbcV5sY-00434-00096000-00096159 women in their T78PRbcV5sY-00435-00096160-00096462 in their job and also they give waitings T78PRbcV5sY-00436-00096463-00096682 to the women in the higher decision T78PRbcV5sY-00437-00096683-00097031 making jobs also the different companies T78PRbcV5sY-00438-00097032-00097294 we will find lot of women have come to T78PRbcV5sY-00439-00097295-00097567 the majority like uh even the government T78PRbcV5sY-00440-00097568-00097799 sector also will find all many women T78PRbcV5sY-00441-00097800-00098047 ceos are also there they are running the T78PRbcV5sY-00442-00098048-00098343 entire office so so we will compare uh T78PRbcV5sY-00443-00098344-00098582 two decades back and now we'll find um T78PRbcV5sY-00444-00098583-00098743 there are much more T78PRbcV5sY-00445-00098744-00098967 uh women in the field and now general T78PRbcV5sY-00446-00098968-00099118 equality uh T78PRbcV5sY-00447-00099119-00099223 if you look at the sustainable T78PRbcV5sY-00448-00099224-00099399 development gaussian record is a major T78PRbcV5sY-00449-00099400-00099662 co major component in the sustainable T78PRbcV5sY-00450-00099663-00099862 development goal T78PRbcV5sY-00451-00099863-00100062 at edm passage in the status government T78PRbcV5sY-00452-00100063-00100199 so now T78PRbcV5sY-00453-00100200-00100479 women are educated now and much more but T78PRbcV5sY-00454-00100480-00100638 we have to give much more importance to T78PRbcV5sY-00455-00100639-00100823 the woman whether you're in the in your T78PRbcV5sY-00456-00100824-00101006 family or in your society or in your T78PRbcV5sY-00457-00101007-00101399 workplace you must give respect and T78PRbcV5sY-00458-00101400-00101567 respect your women and also also give T78PRbcV5sY-00459-00101568-00101871 the adequate scope for to adequate scope T78PRbcV5sY-00460-00101872-00102062 in the decision making and equal scope T78PRbcV5sY-00461-00102063-00102247 in the T78PRbcV5sY-00462-00102248-00102671 in the different capacities so T78PRbcV5sY-00463-00102672-00102927 you will talk about type um T78PRbcV5sY-00464-00102928-00103190 type of cities we have metros there that T78PRbcV5sY-00465-00103191-00103390 have that has around 10 lakh plus T78PRbcV5sY-00466-00103391-00103527 population T78PRbcV5sY-00467-00103528-00103727 then class 1 cities are called that is T78PRbcV5sY-00468-00103728-00103966 one lakh plus population classroom town T78PRbcV5sY-00469-00103967-00104190 which were fifty thousand plus T78PRbcV5sY-00470-00104191-00104399 uh concept and then so there are T78PRbcV5sY-00471-00104400-00104623 different classifications T78PRbcV5sY-00472-00104624-00104830 uh now we will discuss about a different T78PRbcV5sY-00473-00104831-00105110 concept to urban society like we have as T78PRbcV5sY-00474-00105111-00105407 you know urban society they migrate due T78PRbcV5sY-00475-00105408-00105615 to migration because people migrate from T78PRbcV5sY-00476-00105616-00105919 their own areas to the uh cities so T78PRbcV5sY-00477-00105920-00106143 therefore we have much more T78PRbcV5sY-00478-00106144-00106383 occupation so post factor migration is T78PRbcV5sY-00479-00106383-00106639 also another important what is post T78PRbcV5sY-00480-00106640-00106799 spectrum migration institution in which T78PRbcV5sY-00481-00106800-00107054 property impedance poses one to urban T78PRbcV5sY-00482-00107055-00107447 areas in search of employment T78PRbcV5sY-00483-00107448-00107654 and what is pool factor institution in T78PRbcV5sY-00484-00107655-00107847 which amenities and opportunities T78PRbcV5sY-00485-00107848-00108063 available in urban areas attracts to T78PRbcV5sY-00486-00108064-00108278 pools thermal people to the towns T78PRbcV5sY-00487-00108279-00108558 because the town uh urban urban areas T78PRbcV5sY-00488-00108559-00108686 has T78PRbcV5sY-00489-00108688-00108863 better amenities like better education T78PRbcV5sY-00490-00108864-00109095 system better medical system and also T78PRbcV5sY-00491-00109096-00109302 there also a lot of job respect T78PRbcV5sY-00492-00109303-00109558 therefore people are try to migrate from T78PRbcV5sY-00493-00109559-00109823 their own areas to the urban areas so T78PRbcV5sY-00494-00109824-00110183 that they can have their livelihood T78PRbcV5sY-00495-00110183-00110399 so if you talk about T78PRbcV5sY-00496-00110400-00110486 the T78PRbcV5sY-00497-00110488-00110727 two decades back and now we'll find T78PRbcV5sY-00498-00110728-00110934 there is lot of changes happen in the T78PRbcV5sY-00499-00110935-00111190 rural areas and urban areas T78PRbcV5sY-00500-00111191-00111278 the T78PRbcV5sY-00501-00111279-00111502 different parts of rural areas now T78PRbcV5sY-00502-00111503-00111751 if you go to village you will find T78PRbcV5sY-00503-00111752-00112023 there are less population if you compare T78PRbcV5sY-00504-00112024-00112271 two decades back and now because T78PRbcV5sY-00505-00112272-00112431 on the rural areas they don't have T78PRbcV5sY-00506-00112432-00112671 adequate education system adequate T78PRbcV5sY-00507-00112672-00112871 employment adequate medical facilities T78PRbcV5sY-00508-00112872-00112999 so therefore T78PRbcV5sY-00509-00113000-00113239 they prefer to come to the urban area so T78PRbcV5sY-00510-00113240-00113566 that their child get education their T78PRbcV5sY-00511-00113567-00113783 families also get employment and also T78PRbcV5sY-00512-00113783-00114054 medical care so therefore T78PRbcV5sY-00513-00114055-00114351 so you may search out particular village T78PRbcV5sY-00514-00114352-00114607 or you may go to the village and you may T78PRbcV5sY-00515-00114608-00114775 ask the T78PRbcV5sY-00516-00114776-00114975 elder members in the village that what T78PRbcV5sY-00517-00114976-00115175 what was the T78PRbcV5sY-00518-00115176-00115390 demography what is the economic status T78PRbcV5sY-00519-00115391-00115558 two decades back T78PRbcV5sY-00520-00115559-00115807 so they will be able to tell you how the T78PRbcV5sY-00521-00115808-00116054 changes have happened between in two T78PRbcV5sY-00522-00116055-00116247 decades of time how T78PRbcV5sY-00523-00116248-00116319 the T78PRbcV5sY-00524-00116320-00116486 people preferred why the people prefer T78PRbcV5sY-00525-00116488-00116775 to go to the urban areas different T78PRbcV5sY-00526-00116776-00116958 even in case of urban areas you will T78PRbcV5sY-00527-00116959-00117063 find T78PRbcV5sY-00528-00117064-00117327 no doubt that we have good amenities but T78PRbcV5sY-00529-00117328-00117463 you will find lot of issues and T78PRbcV5sY-00530-00117464-00117927 challenges also faced by the urban areas T78PRbcV5sY-00531-00117928-00118223 there are also issues of having uh T78PRbcV5sY-00532-00118224-00118358 having what T78PRbcV5sY-00533-00118359-00118519 congestion because you know if you talk T78PRbcV5sY-00534-00118520-00118710 about metro cities most of the time T78PRbcV5sY-00535-00118711-00118895 people travel due to T78PRbcV5sY-00536-00118896-00119190 heavy traffic because most because urban T78PRbcV5sY-00537-00119191-00119415 areas have the huge population so though T78PRbcV5sY-00538-00119416-00119639 they face the issues of traffic T78PRbcV5sY-00539-00119640-00119823 in the right T78PRbcV5sY-00540-00119824-00120102 and second thing you'll find a lot of T78PRbcV5sY-00541-00120103-00120263 those when they are leaving the slums T78PRbcV5sY-00542-00120264-00120486 they really face the issues of T78PRbcV5sY-00543-00120488-00120783 water and water and electricity because T78PRbcV5sY-00544-00120783-00121031 they don't get adequate water for their T78PRbcV5sY-00545-00121032-00121334 livelihood or for their day to day life T78PRbcV5sY-00546-00121335-00121502 so therefore water is also majorly T78PRbcV5sY-00547-00121503-00121686 immediately found in the way and even T78PRbcV5sY-00548-00121688-00121902 the situation of crime is also T78PRbcV5sY-00549-00121903-00122127 much more found in the urban areas no T78PRbcV5sY-00550-00122128-00122471 doubt there are formal uh T78PRbcV5sY-00551-00122472-00122671 law and regulatory law and regulation T78PRbcV5sY-00552-00122672-00122863 mechanism like their police they have T78PRbcV5sY-00553-00122864-00123134 the code they have the traffic system T78PRbcV5sY-00554-00123135-00123334 but still um the T78PRbcV5sY-00555-00123335-00123551 the crimp kind of crime is much more T78PRbcV5sY-00556-00123552-00123831 found in the urban areas T78PRbcV5sY-00557-00123832-00123975 and the pharaoh feeling was also very T78PRbcV5sY-00558-00123976-00124214 much uh less in case of urban society T78PRbcV5sY-00559-00124215-00124302 even T78PRbcV5sY-00560-00124303-00124543 even in a particular flood you will find T78PRbcV5sY-00561-00124544-00124766 in particular society between the T78PRbcV5sY-00562-00124767-00125014 persons living in the T78PRbcV5sY-00563-00125015-00125295 person living in the is never but he is T78PRbcV5sY-00564-00125296-00125558 no he or she is not able to figure out T78PRbcV5sY-00565-00125559-00125743 who are so therefore the kind of T78PRbcV5sY-00566-00125744-00125958 criminal and the crime is much more T78PRbcV5sY-00567-00125959-00126071 found in the T78PRbcV5sY-00568-00126072-00126271 urban areas and then compared to the T78PRbcV5sY-00569-00126272-00126431 rural areas T78PRbcV5sY-00570-00126432-00126647 ah sim but urban areas have given lot of T78PRbcV5sY-00571-00126648-00126831 opportunities to the people also even T78PRbcV5sY-00572-00126832-00127134 due to the flood culture even the T78PRbcV5sY-00573-00127135-00127302 person those who are coming to rural T78PRbcV5sY-00574-00127303-00127478 areas and they're living the storms they T78PRbcV5sY-00575-00127479-00127702 are able to get the adequate employment T78PRbcV5sY-00576-00127703-00127799 because T78PRbcV5sY-00577-00127800-00127999 those who are living in the um T78PRbcV5sY-00578-00128000-00128199 those of the higher income they are so T78PRbcV5sY-00579-00128200-00128383 they are employing these T78PRbcV5sY-00580-00128383-00128583 persons uh in their day to day life so T78PRbcV5sY-00581-00128583-00128839 therefore urban nation has really given T78PRbcV5sY-00582-00128840-00129047 a lot of opportunities to the T78PRbcV5sY-00583-00129048-00129278 um to the population to the people to T78PRbcV5sY-00584-00129279-00129575 have more uh income more education and T78PRbcV5sY-00585-00129576-00129766 more medical care T78PRbcV5sY-00586-00129767-00129966 so dear learners in this session we have T78PRbcV5sY-00587-00129967-00130199 discussed about what is rural society T78PRbcV5sY-00588-00130200-00130390 and that we have discussed about what is T78PRbcV5sY-00589-00130391-00130566 dual society the T78PRbcV5sY-00590-00130567-00130790 uh characteristical society they also T78PRbcV5sY-00591-00130791-00130927 discuss with the issues and challenges T78PRbcV5sY-00592-00130928-00131111 faced by the royal society and also T78PRbcV5sY-00593-00131112-00131335 discuss about what are the essential T78PRbcV5sY-00594-00131336-00131559 challenges and problems faced by this T78PRbcV5sY-00595-00131560-00131919 tribal uh rural and urban societies so T78PRbcV5sY-00596-00131920-00132063 thank you very much if you have any kind T78PRbcV5sY-00597-00132064-00132331 of doubt please write to us at T78PRbcV5sY-00598-00132332-00132671 aosoci at the red nios dot s dot in T78PRbcV5sY-00599-00132672-00133028 thank you very much T7nU4x-amqI-00000-00000324-00000605 okay hello everyone and a very warm T7nU4x-amqI-00001-00000606-00000869 welcome to today's iied debates where T7nU4x-amqI-00002-00000869-00001097 we're looking at climate adaptation and T7nU4x-amqI-00003-00001098-00001312 disaster resilience budgeting and T7nU4x-amqI-00004-00001313-00001595 expenditure my name is Juliet I'm the T7nU4x-amqI-00005-00001596-00001852 events officer at IID and I will be T7nU4x-amqI-00006-00001853-00002009 providing some tech support as we go T7nU4x-amqI-00007-00002010-00002195 through that's it from me on T7nU4x-amqI-00008-00002196-00002315 housekeeping T7nU4x-amqI-00009-00002316-00002542 um so I would now like to introduce our T7nU4x-amqI-00010-00002543-00002818 moderator for today's event and Paul T7nU4x-amqI-00011-00002819-00003113 Steele who is uh iid's Chief Economist T7nU4x-amqI-00012-00003114-00003304 all over to you please T7nU4x-amqI-00013-00003305-00003604 thanks Juliet and apologies for the T7nU4x-amqI-00014-00003605-00003809 purpose of this uh T7nU4x-amqI-00015-00003810-00004013 um webinar I'm actually invisible T7nU4x-amqI-00016-00004014-00004270 because my camera is not working but you T7nU4x-amqI-00017-00004271-00004570 can hear my voice so I am here I promise T7nU4x-amqI-00018-00004571-00004870 you so um we have a really exciting T7nU4x-amqI-00019-00004871-00005177 session today I just want to uh as T7nU4x-amqI-00020-00005178-00005375 Juliet says encourage you to introduce T7nU4x-amqI-00021-00005376-00005597 yourself in the chat a number of people T7nU4x-amqI-00022-00005598-00005777 are doing that we've got people from T7nU4x-amqI-00023-00005778-00006004 Lagos people from Guatemala already T7nU4x-amqI-00024-00006005-00006245 introducing themselves people from T7nU4x-amqI-00025-00006246-00006448 Germany so just send a message to T7nU4x-amqI-00026-00006450-00006748 everyone or hosts and panelists and uh T7nU4x-amqI-00027-00006750-00006910 and then we can see where you are T7nU4x-amqI-00028-00006911-00007175 they're with as Juliet said be T7nU4x-amqI-00029-00007176-00007456 translation into Spanish and English so T7nU4x-amqI-00030-00007458-00007705 please select the translation T7nU4x-amqI-00031-00007706-00007955 interpretation button at the bottom if T7nU4x-amqI-00032-00007956-00008134 you want the interpretation T7nU4x-amqI-00033-00008136-00008231 foreign T7nU4x-amqI-00034-00008232-00008428 and then just to give a bit of context T7nU4x-amqI-00035-00008429-00008824 before a mature launches in this is T7nU4x-amqI-00036-00008825-00009107 about budgeting uh those of you who work T7nU4x-amqI-00037-00009108-00009299 in finance will know that budgets are T7nU4x-amqI-00038-00009300-00009587 crucial and uh because they're the key T7nU4x-amqI-00039-00009588-00009881 instrument of government policy and then T7nU4x-amqI-00040-00009882-00010246 we're trying to address uh hopefully in T7nU4x-amqI-00041-00010247-00010541 the audience of this set webinar three T7nU4x-amqI-00042-00010542-00010751 communities who don't often talk to each T7nU4x-amqI-00043-00010752-00011069 other that's uh obviously the disaster T7nU4x-amqI-00044-00011070-00011173 Community T7nU4x-amqI-00045-00011174-00011446 the climate community and the finance T7nU4x-amqI-00046-00011447-00011699 community so the idea of this debate T7nU4x-amqI-00047-00011700-00012071 series of IID is very much to promote T7nU4x-amqI-00048-00012072-00012323 debate and in this case it's a very T7nU4x-amqI-00049-00012324-00012491 Lively debate between those three T7nU4x-amqI-00050-00012492-00012688 different communities but I'll stop T7nU4x-amqI-00051-00012689-00013043 there and hand over to matya from undrr T7nU4x-amqI-00052-00013044-00013285 thank you T7nU4x-amqI-00053-00013286-00013558 thanks a lot Paul and and good morning T7nU4x-amqI-00054-00013559-00013919 good afternoon to to everyone uh I hope T7nU4x-amqI-00055-00013919-00014075 you can hear me well T7nU4x-amqI-00056-00014076-00014255 um I don't know why I'm saying a black T7nU4x-amqI-00057-00014256-00014453 screen so I hope you are you can you can T7nU4x-amqI-00058-00014454-00014741 see me here yeah can you can you see me T7nU4x-amqI-00059-00014741-00014986 yes yeah great T7nU4x-amqI-00060-00014987-00015275 um no and thanks uh thanks a lot um I'd T7nU4x-amqI-00061-00015276-00015622 like to maybe just start uh this webinar T7nU4x-amqI-00062-00015623-00015899 um by uh by acknowledging T7nU4x-amqI-00063-00015900-00016144 um the the work that we have been doing T7nU4x-amqI-00064-00016145-00016300 with many organizations who are T7nU4x-amqI-00065-00016301-00016625 presented today uh because we it's it's T7nU4x-amqI-00066-00016626-00016805 been a joint effort T7nU4x-amqI-00067-00016806-00017080 um obviously led by iied but together T7nU4x-amqI-00068-00017081-00017585 with a lot of U.N members uh uh from the T7nU4x-amqI-00069-00017586-00017830 UN system uh government's official and T7nU4x-amqI-00070-00017831-00017975 international organization so I just T7nU4x-amqI-00071-00017976-00018275 wanted to start by acknowledging uh um T7nU4x-amqI-00072-00018276-00018491 their contribution to this work that we T7nU4x-amqI-00073-00018492-00018730 are we are discussing today T7nU4x-amqI-00074-00018731-00018977 um so I am based in the in the UN office T7nU4x-amqI-00075-00018978-00019294 for disaster risk prediction undr are T7nU4x-amqI-00076-00019295-00019517 and we are the the focal point of the T7nU4x-amqI-00077-00019518-00019685 Sendai framework for disaster risk T7nU4x-amqI-00078-00019686-00019858 reduction and the sending framework as T7nU4x-amqI-00079-00019859-00020033 as most of you probably know is the T7nU4x-amqI-00080-00020034-00020279 major International agreement on T7nU4x-amqI-00081-00020280-00020549 disaster risk reduction that was agreed T7nU4x-amqI-00082-00020550-00020957 on uh in 2015 and uh which is one of the T7nU4x-amqI-00083-00020958-00021221 Milestone agreement of the UN and with T7nU4x-amqI-00084-00021222-00021455 the Paris agreement with the uh the the T7nU4x-amqI-00085-00021456-00021700 agenda for sustainable development T7nU4x-amqI-00086-00021701-00021899 um and in this agreement T7nU4x-amqI-00087-00021900-00022043 um one of the priorities that T7nU4x-amqI-00088-00022044-00022222 governments have recognized is the T7nU4x-amqI-00089-00022223-00022505 importance of investing in disaster with T7nU4x-amqI-00090-00022506-00022714 this reduction and and they specifically T7nU4x-amqI-00091-00022715-00023014 mention uh their desire to encourage T7nU4x-amqI-00092-00023015-00023308 policy makers to uh to allocate a budget T7nU4x-amqI-00093-00023309-00023519 for disaster with addiction and to T7nU4x-amqI-00094-00023520-00023728 really mainstream disaster resolution in T7nU4x-amqI-00095-00023729-00024083 in public policies and so this is why we T7nU4x-amqI-00096-00024084-00024358 uh as undr started engaging on this work T7nU4x-amqI-00097-00024359-00024605 which is about uh as Paul was mentioning T7nU4x-amqI-00098-00024606-00024899 about how do you measure truck uh money T7nU4x-amqI-00099-00024900-00025157 flowing into uh disaster risk reduction T7nU4x-amqI-00100-00025158-00025492 and um and from from a public point of T7nU4x-amqI-00101-00025493-00025744 view from a government perspective and T7nU4x-amqI-00102-00025745-00025984 and this is this is really key uh T7nU4x-amqI-00103-00025985-00026302 because we are today facing a really a T7nU4x-amqI-00104-00026304-00026602 dual reality and one reality is that uh T7nU4x-amqI-00105-00026604-00026770 the number and the severity and T7nU4x-amqI-00106-00026772-00027131 frequency of disasters is increasing uh T7nU4x-amqI-00107-00027132-00027352 very rapidly uh we see that from the T7nU4x-amqI-00108-00027354-00027562 example from from flooding in Pakistan T7nU4x-amqI-00109-00027563-00027845 from earthquake in in turkey and Syria T7nU4x-amqI-00110-00027845-00028162 from the wildfires in California in T7nU4x-amqI-00111-00028163-00028451 Australia and and we are too and they T7nU4x-amqI-00112-00028452-00028667 are estimating that the number of T7nU4x-amqI-00113-00028668-00029158 disaster will increase by 40 4-0 between T7nU4x-amqI-00114-00029160-00029537 2015 and 2030. so we're really seeing an T7nU4x-amqI-00115-00029538-00029783 increasing uh frequency of those T7nU4x-amqI-00116-00029783-00030005 disaster with of course traumatic T7nU4x-amqI-00117-00030006-00030358 consequences on on human lives T7nU4x-amqI-00118-00030360-00030664 um and but also on on the economic uh T7nU4x-amqI-00119-00030666-00030874 the economies of of countries hit by T7nU4x-amqI-00120-00030875-00031145 those disasters too so there is really a T7nU4x-amqI-00121-00031145-00031493 need to step up our work in in really T7nU4x-amqI-00122-00031494-00031799 trying to prevent This Disaster or um T7nU4x-amqI-00123-00031800-00032014 and prevent hazards to to transform into T7nU4x-amqI-00124-00032016-00032302 disasters and and so that's one of the T7nU4x-amqI-00125-00032303-00032452 reality we're facing the second reality T7nU4x-amqI-00126-00032453-00032639 we're facing is that the the investment T7nU4x-amqI-00127-00032639-00032951 that our uh geared towards T7nU4x-amqI-00128-00032952-00033245 um disaster risk reduction is is largely T7nU4x-amqI-00129-00033246-00033502 insufficient and again if I want to use T7nU4x-amqI-00130-00033503-00033857 one example uh if we look at the uh the T7nU4x-amqI-00131-00033858-00034049 share of official development assistance T7nU4x-amqI-00132-00034050-00034385 uh Oda that is allocated to disaster T7nU4x-amqI-00133-00034386-00034529 risk reduction T7nU4x-amqI-00134-00034530-00034751 um it's actually a tiny bit only one T7nU4x-amqI-00135-00034752-00034967 percent of Oda is allocated to disasters T7nU4x-amqI-00136-00034968-00035339 and a much vast majority of this one T7nU4x-amqI-00137-00035340-00035602 percent is for emergency and response T7nU4x-amqI-00138-00035603-00035909 and only a small fraction four percent T7nU4x-amqI-00139-00035910-00036179 of this one percent uh is for uh T7nU4x-amqI-00140-00036180-00036359 prevention and preparedness so it gives T7nU4x-amqI-00141-00036360-00036718 you a sense of of how little actually uh T7nU4x-amqI-00142-00036719-00037061 is allocated to this priority and and T7nU4x-amqI-00143-00037062-00037240 there is a question of why this is T7nU4x-amqI-00144-00037241-00037505 happening and why we are not seeing T7nU4x-amqI-00145-00037506-00037733 higher higher investment in in this in T7nU4x-amqI-00146-00037734-00038039 this space and one of them is because of T7nU4x-amqI-00147-00038040-00038267 course from a political point of view uh T7nU4x-amqI-00148-00038268-00038633 uh sometimes it might be tempting to uh T7nU4x-amqI-00149-00038634-00038812 prioritize investment that are more T7nU4x-amqI-00150-00038813-00039161 visible like new infrastructure or or T7nU4x-amqI-00151-00039162-00039418 that are really urgent needs that you T7nU4x-amqI-00152-00039419-00039701 have to face while investing in disaster T7nU4x-amqI-00153-00039702-00039965 resolution is very important but it's T7nU4x-amqI-00154-00039966-00040259 less visible and has positive impact in T7nU4x-amqI-00155-00040260-00040415 in the long run so does not have T7nU4x-amqI-00156-00040416-00040661 immediate visible impact although very T7nU4x-amqI-00157-00040662-00040918 important long-term impact and so that's T7nU4x-amqI-00158-00040919-00041189 one of the reason why uh there is a risk T7nU4x-amqI-00159-00041190-00041368 that in the investment in disaster T7nU4x-amqI-00160-00041369-00041759 resolution is under prioritized and we T7nU4x-amqI-00161-00041760-00042001 know from from studies that is actually T7nU4x-amqI-00162-00042002-00042257 not uh the best way to spend money T7nU4x-amqI-00163-00042258-00042521 because money is spent on prevention is T7nU4x-amqI-00164-00042522-00042630 actually T7nU4x-amqI-00165-00042631-00042923 leads to a lot of positive benefit over T7nU4x-amqI-00166-00042924-00043121 time so we for instance an T7nU4x-amqI-00167-00043122-00043265 infrastructure residence one dollar T7nU4x-amqI-00168-00043266-00043511 invested in infrastructure residents is T7nU4x-amqI-00169-00043512-00043702 expected to lead to four dollars of T7nU4x-amqI-00170-00043703-00043937 benefits down the line so there's a very T7nU4x-amqI-00171-00043938-00044140 strong business skills of why we should T7nU4x-amqI-00172-00044141-00044405 invest but this is this is not uh T7nU4x-amqI-00173-00044406-00044627 happening uh at the level that that we T7nU4x-amqI-00174-00044628-00044837 should we should be seeing and we think T7nU4x-amqI-00175-00044838-00045089 that this uh tool that and this work T7nU4x-amqI-00176-00045090-00045412 that we are doing with with IID can help T7nU4x-amqI-00177-00045413-00045701 address part of this issue try to see uh T7nU4x-amqI-00178-00045702-00045917 measuring how much of the budget is T7nU4x-amqI-00179-00045918-00046187 allocated to disaster risk reduction has T7nU4x-amqI-00180-00046188-00046462 the potential to really make sure that T7nU4x-amqI-00181-00046463-00046745 disaster risk reduction are at the at T7nU4x-amqI-00182-00046746-00046996 the core and uh are well considered when T7nU4x-amqI-00183-00046997-00047189 governments are actually preparing their T7nU4x-amqI-00184-00047190-00047458 budget making budget allocation T7nU4x-amqI-00185-00047459-00047615 decisions T7nU4x-amqI-00186-00047616-00047855 um that can help to identify where money T7nU4x-amqI-00187-00047856-00048040 is not being invested where they should T7nU4x-amqI-00188-00048041-00048389 be invested it can help also T7nU4x-amqI-00189-00048390-00048646 um facilitate the the discussion with T7nU4x-amqI-00190-00048647-00048796 government Partners like government T7nU4x-amqI-00191-00048797-00049015 Partners to mobilize T7nU4x-amqI-00192-00049016-00049271 additional investment for for disaster T7nU4x-amqI-00193-00049272-00049499 resolution and and so I think that's T7nU4x-amqI-00194-00049500-00049823 where this uh this tool is is partly T7nU4x-amqI-00195-00049824-00049996 important that we we're discussing today T7nU4x-amqI-00196-00049997-00050279 and and I'm really looking forward uh to T7nU4x-amqI-00197-00050280-00050524 the to the discussion today with you uh T7nU4x-amqI-00198-00050525-00050746 to really Advance this work and and so T7nU4x-amqI-00199-00050747-00051029 with this I guess I am heading back over T7nU4x-amqI-00200-00051030-00051292 to uh To You Paul uh for for the very T7nU4x-amqI-00201-00051294-00051430 interesting partner that that we have to T7nU4x-amqI-00202-00051432-00051652 do today and and again thank you for for T7nU4x-amqI-00203-00051653-00051851 all of you that are participating today T7nU4x-amqI-00204-00051852-00052114 in this in this webinar thank you T7nU4x-amqI-00205-00052115-00052463 great thanks Matia and maybe I could ask T7nU4x-amqI-00206-00052464-00052649 um Juliet to just share the slide with T7nU4x-amqI-00207-00052650-00052919 our panelists so yes we have a very T7nU4x-amqI-00208-00052920-00053285 esteemed panel uh sunmi Choi T7nU4x-amqI-00209-00053286-00053711 um with uh dazar climate specialist T7nU4x-amqI-00210-00053712-00054053 um then we have Lena who's a disaster T7nU4x-amqI-00211-00054054-00054304 specialist and our scene who's a public T7nU4x-amqI-00212-00054305-00054526 financial management specialist and T7nU4x-amqI-00213-00054527-00054844 they'll be presenting first uh on the T7nU4x-amqI-00214-00054845-00055097 work that we have been doing with undrr T7nU4x-amqI-00215-00055098-00055432 support then we have from government uh T7nU4x-amqI-00216-00055433-00055847 nazira Lister from the uh mozambique's T7nU4x-amqI-00217-00055848-00056165 Ministry of economy and finance and then T7nU4x-amqI-00218-00056166-00056371 hopefully Xavier T7nU4x-amqI-00219-00056372-00056716 Sanchez from the uh National unit of T7nU4x-amqI-00220-00056717-00057013 disaster risk management in Colombia T7nU4x-amqI-00221-00057014-00057394 so with that I'm going to invite the T7nU4x-amqI-00222-00057395-00057641 audience of which we have over 100 T7nU4x-amqI-00223-00057641-00058091 people about 114 people to um to answer T7nU4x-amqI-00224-00058091-00058337 the question T7nU4x-amqI-00225-00058338-00058811 um of of the 40 countries reviewed for T7nU4x-amqI-00226-00058812-00059087 this project how many do you think are T7nU4x-amqI-00227-00059088-00059435 into are engaged in integrating disaster T7nU4x-amqI-00228-00059436-00059716 risk reduction and climate adaptation T7nU4x-amqI-00229-00059717-00060011 approaches so you can tick one box T7nU4x-amqI-00230-00060012-00060371 either four countries out of 40 either T7nU4x-amqI-00231-00060372-00060725 13 countries out of 40 or 24 countries T7nU4x-amqI-00232-00060726-00061180 out of 40 or 36 countries out of 40. and T7nU4x-amqI-00233-00061182-00061438 I should say in order to the hosts and T7nU4x-amqI-00234-00061439-00061673 panelists cannot vote in case they know T7nU4x-amqI-00235-00061674-00061830 the answer T7nU4x-amqI-00236-00061832-00062213 but please uh tick the box and we'll T7nU4x-amqI-00237-00062214-00062416 give the answers in a minute so you have T7nU4x-amqI-00238-00062417-00062573 a couple of minutes now to just think T7nU4x-amqI-00239-00062574-00062800 about that to what extent the country is T7nU4x-amqI-00240-00062801-00063065 making this integration which T7nU4x-amqI-00241-00063066-00063250 um mature T7nU4x-amqI-00242-00063251-00063491 mentioned which needs to take place as T7nU4x-amqI-00243-00063491-00063737 much as possible to uh to have a T7nU4x-amqI-00244-00063738-00063923 coherent response to both climate and T7nU4x-amqI-00245-00063924-00064121 disasters T7nU4x-amqI-00246-00064122-00064344 foreign T7nU4x-amqI-00247-00064345-00064654 can you see how many have we got a T7nU4x-amqI-00248-00064655-00064865 quorum of responses T7nU4x-amqI-00249-00064866-00065015 yeah we've had about T7nU4x-amqI-00250-00065016-00065219 the T7nU4x-amqI-00251-00065220-00065369 bonded and it's slowing down a little T7nU4x-amqI-00252-00065370-00065537 bit now so perhaps I'll end the poll and T7nU4x-amqI-00253-00065538-00065693 we can uh share and discuss those T7nU4x-amqI-00254-00065694-00065837 results T7nU4x-amqI-00255-00065838-00066173 great pleased to T7nU4x-amqI-00256-00066174-00066605 okay so uh 21 of people said it was four T7nU4x-amqI-00257-00066606-00066863 countries that have integrated climate T7nU4x-amqI-00258-00066864-00067061 and disaster strategies T7nU4x-amqI-00259-00067062-00067541 uh 48 said 13 countries so almost half T7nU4x-amqI-00260-00067542-00067900 then a quarter said 24 and six percent T7nU4x-amqI-00261-00067901-00068417 said 36. so the right answer was 13 out T7nU4x-amqI-00262-00068418-00068632 of the 40 countries so half the audience T7nU4x-amqI-00263-00068633-00068843 got it right but the more important T7nU4x-amqI-00264-00068844-00069082 point is that um T7nU4x-amqI-00265-00069083-00069431 only uh about a quarter of the countries T7nU4x-amqI-00266-00069432-00069599 that we reviewed are actually T7nU4x-amqI-00267-00069600-00069785 integrating climate and disaster T7nU4x-amqI-00268-00069786-00070031 strategies so there's clearly a long way T7nU4x-amqI-00269-00070032-00070385 to go on this uh on this uh conversation T7nU4x-amqI-00270-00070386-00070667 and debate so we'll be looking about how T7nU4x-amqI-00271-00070668-00070925 to advance that in the course of the uh T7nU4x-amqI-00272-00070926-00071213 the next hour or so so with it without T7nU4x-amqI-00273-00071214-00071581 further delays I'm going to invite sunli T7nU4x-amqI-00274-00071582-00072011 uh Yasin and Lena to make um T7nU4x-amqI-00275-00072012-00072269 their presentation on the work we've T7nU4x-amqI-00276-00072270-00072473 been doing son me will kick off with 10 T7nU4x-amqI-00277-00072474-00072761 minutes on a paper that we've just T7nU4x-amqI-00278-00072762-00073049 published then Yasin will talk about the T7nU4x-amqI-00279-00073050-00073331 methodology for taking work forward in T7nU4x-amqI-00280-00073332-00073511 your country I see we have a number of T7nU4x-amqI-00281-00073512-00073744 people working all over the world and T7nU4x-amqI-00282-00073745-00073937 then Lena will talk about T7nU4x-amqI-00283-00073938-00074159 what we're calling a taxonomy but is T7nU4x-amqI-00284-00074160-00074399 essentially a set of definitions for how T7nU4x-amqI-00285-00074400-00074591 to classify disaster and climate T7nU4x-amqI-00286-00074592-00074873 expenditure but son me over to you to T7nU4x-amqI-00287-00074874-00075035 kick off T7nU4x-amqI-00288-00075036-00075275 great thank you Paul just to check can T7nU4x-amqI-00289-00075276-00075491 you hear me clearly yeah yeah okay great T7nU4x-amqI-00290-00075492-00075706 thank you Paul and thank you Matthew and T7nU4x-amqI-00291-00075707-00075905 thank you for all the participants for T7nU4x-amqI-00292-00075906-00076181 joining the issue paper as you can see T7nU4x-amqI-00293-00076182-00076379 the cover page here we have just T7nU4x-amqI-00294-00076380-00076600 launched this is actually a result of T7nU4x-amqI-00295-00076601-00076871 really Collective effort with over 10 T7nU4x-amqI-00296-00076872-00077081 experts across Africa Asia Pacific T7nU4x-amqI-00297-00077082-00077261 Europe Central Asia and Latin America T7nU4x-amqI-00298-00077262-00077471 and the Caribbean and obviously with T7nU4x-amqI-00299-00077472-00077693 huge thanks to valuable input from the T7nU4x-amqI-00300-00077694-00077879 country representatives and the T7nU4x-amqI-00301-00077880-00078071 technical Advisory board members we have T7nU4x-amqI-00302-00078072-00078335 consulted for this study so as you can T7nU4x-amqI-00303-00078336-00078593 see we zoomed in on Public Finance for T7nU4x-amqI-00304-00078594-00078761 climate change adaptation and disaster T7nU4x-amqI-00305-00078762-00078971 risk reduction and we provide an T7nU4x-amqI-00306-00078972-00079205 overview of the latest Global and T7nU4x-amqI-00307-00079206-00079493 Country level Trends in tagging budgets T7nU4x-amqI-00308-00079494-00079775 and tracking public expenditures on T7nU4x-amqI-00309-00079776-00080062 climate and disaster resilience as we T7nU4x-amqI-00310-00080063-00080332 have already seen disaster and climate T7nU4x-amqI-00311-00080333-00080543 risks are rapidly increasing we are T7nU4x-amqI-00312-00080544-00080765 seeing some impacts now on preced T7nU4x-amqI-00313-00080766-00081029 unprecedented level of impacts and every T7nU4x-amqI-00314-00081030-00081221 reversible in many parts of the world T7nU4x-amqI-00315-00081222-00081491 you need to accelerate comprehensive T7nU4x-amqI-00316-00081492-00081725 climate and disaster risk management at T7nU4x-amqI-00317-00081726-00082085 a greater speed and skill for this we T7nU4x-amqI-00318-00082086-00082373 urgently need adequate predictable and T7nU4x-amqI-00319-00082374-00082643 coordinated disaster and climate change T7nU4x-amqI-00320-00082644-00082925 adaptation Finance given the importance T7nU4x-amqI-00321-00082926-00083153 of Public Finance for climate and T7nU4x-amqI-00322-00083154-00083344 disaster resilience we need to improve T7nU4x-amqI-00323-00083345-00083615 the data on the availability the quality T7nU4x-amqI-00324-00083616-00083861 and effectiveness of Public Finance on T7nU4x-amqI-00325-00083862-00084059 disaster risk reduction and climate T7nU4x-amqI-00326-00084060-00084287 change adaptation so we started by T7nU4x-amqI-00327-00084288-00084581 reviewing the commonalities overlaps as T7nU4x-amqI-00328-00084582-00084803 well as differences between disaster T7nU4x-amqI-00329-00084804-00084976 risk reduction and climate change T7nU4x-amqI-00330-00084977-00085294 adaptation and we have seen that despite T7nU4x-amqI-00331-00085295-00085637 many significant commonalities there are T7nU4x-amqI-00332-00085638-00085835 disastrous reduction and climate change T7nU4x-amqI-00333-00085836-00086062 adaptation CCA communities have T7nU4x-amqI-00334-00086063-00086344 developed risk assessment and risk T7nU4x-amqI-00335-00086345-00086543 management approaches and financing T7nU4x-amqI-00336-00086544-00086819 mechanisms mostly separately from each T7nU4x-amqI-00337-00086820-00087029 other so there is very limited evidence T7nU4x-amqI-00338-00087030-00087376 of achieving coherence between drr and T7nU4x-amqI-00339-00087377-00087571 climate change adaptation on the ground T7nU4x-amqI-00340-00087572-00087838 however we as we see that there is an T7nU4x-amqI-00341-00087839-00088031 increasing call for an integrated T7nU4x-amqI-00342-00088032-00088235 approach to drr and climate change T7nU4x-amqI-00343-00088236-00088391 adaptation T7nU4x-amqI-00344-00088392-00088649 so we looked at the global Frameworks T7nU4x-amqI-00345-00088650-00088955 that are related to Dr and CCA and we T7nU4x-amqI-00346-00088956-00089117 note that there is a progress there has T7nU4x-amqI-00347-00089118-00089399 been progress in defining measuring and T7nU4x-amqI-00348-00089400-00089632 Reporting Dr and climate change T7nU4x-amqI-00349-00089633-00089873 adaptation related finance and actions T7nU4x-amqI-00350-00089874-00090125 as we could see for for instance from T7nU4x-amqI-00351-00090126-00090359 the work of the unfcc standing committee T7nU4x-amqI-00352-00090360-00090499 on finance T7nU4x-amqI-00353-00090500-00090779 oecd.rail as well as there are policy T7nU4x-amqI-00354-00090780-00091055 markers and the EU taxonomy when climate T7nU4x-amqI-00355-00091056-00091415 delegated act however while we we know T7nU4x-amqI-00356-00091416-00091667 there's a lot of progress made and T7nU4x-amqI-00357-00091668-00091937 advancing climate or grain budget T7nU4x-amqI-00358-00091938-00092176 tagging and tracking there is no T7nU4x-amqI-00359-00092177-00092411 currently no standard definition or T7nU4x-amqI-00360-00092412-00092729 widely used methodology or coordinated T7nU4x-amqI-00361-00092730-00092975 or integrated climate change adaptation T7nU4x-amqI-00362-00092976-00093173 and disaster risk reduction budget T7nU4x-amqI-00363-00093174-00093400 tagging and tracking despite all the T7nU4x-amqI-00364-00093401-00093629 commonalities and overlaps that we have T7nU4x-amqI-00365-00093630-00093893 just touched upon earlier between T7nU4x-amqI-00366-00093894-00094181 climate change adaptation and drr in T7nU4x-amqI-00367-00094182-00094385 addition we also note that climate T7nU4x-amqI-00368-00094386-00094618 better patient Finance has gained a huge T7nU4x-amqI-00369-00094619-00094787 importance the international level T7nU4x-amqI-00370-00094788-00095087 however we see that drr Finance disaster T7nU4x-amqI-00371-00095088-00095411 risk reduction related Finance has no T7nU4x-amqI-00372-00095412-00095693 clearly defined or Quantified Global T7nU4x-amqI-00373-00095694-00095981 targets for the International Community T7nU4x-amqI-00374-00095982-00096226 after taking stock of the global and T7nU4x-amqI-00375-00096227-00096449 Regional level Frameworks and Trends We T7nU4x-amqI-00376-00096450-00096731 examined over 40 Country experiences and T7nU4x-amqI-00377-00096732-00096959 tagging budgets and tracking public T7nU4x-amqI-00378-00096960-00097156 expenditures related to disaster and T7nU4x-amqI-00379-00097157-00097361 climate change adaptation with the T7nU4x-amqI-00380-00097362-00097594 particular focus on their interlinked T7nU4x-amqI-00381-00097595-00097879 aspects between Dr and CCA T7nU4x-amqI-00382-00097880-00098153 countries have undertaken climate and Dr T7nU4x-amqI-00383-00098154-00098375 related budget taking and expanded T7nU4x-amqI-00384-00098376-00098609 expenditure tracking with multiple T7nU4x-amqI-00385-00098610-00098926 objectives in mind mostly to increase T7nU4x-amqI-00386-00098927-00099137 budget transparency and accountability T7nU4x-amqI-00387-00099138-00099412 and to track and monitor for decision T7nU4x-amqI-00388-00099413-00099659 making and budget allocations and to T7nU4x-amqI-00389-00099660-00099862 identify financing gaps and available T7nU4x-amqI-00390-00099863-00100000 resources T7nU4x-amqI-00391-00100001-00100276 in most countries responsibilities for T7nU4x-amqI-00392-00100277-00100553 Designing and implementing climate and T7nU4x-amqI-00393-00100554-00100762 disaster budget taking initiatives were T7nU4x-amqI-00394-00100763-00100943 shared between the Ministers of finance T7nU4x-amqI-00395-00100944-00101153 and ministries of environment T7nU4x-amqI-00396-00101154-00101374 across all the countries We examined for T7nU4x-amqI-00397-00101375-00101603 this study there was a lack of clarity T7nU4x-amqI-00398-00101604-00101824 on the exact role and level of T7nU4x-amqI-00399-00101825-00102076 involvement of disaster risk management T7nU4x-amqI-00400-00102077-00102317 agencies in designing climate budgeting T7nU4x-amqI-00401-00102318-00102466 initiatives T7nU4x-amqI-00402-00102467-00102803 country definitions and scope of drr and T7nU4x-amqI-00403-00102804-00102965 climate change adaptation expenditures T7nU4x-amqI-00404-00102966-00103240 also very varied widely within and T7nU4x-amqI-00405-00103241-00103510 across different regions but majority of T7nU4x-amqI-00406-00103511-00103708 countries reviewed for the study follow T7nU4x-amqI-00407-00103709-00103984 objective or policy-based definitions T7nU4x-amqI-00408-00103985-00104218 and capture both recurrent and T7nU4x-amqI-00409-00104219-00104447 investment expenditure and most T7nU4x-amqI-00410-00104448-00104656 countries capture multiple sectors given T7nU4x-amqI-00411-00104657-00104884 the cross-sectoral nature of climate T7nU4x-amqI-00412-00104885-00105040 change adaptation and disaster risk T7nU4x-amqI-00413-00105041-00105239 reduction and they include sub-national T7nU4x-amqI-00414-00105240-00105586 level expenditures transfers to public T7nU4x-amqI-00415-00105588-00105839 private entities mainly state-owned T7nU4x-amqI-00416-00105840-00106084 Enterprises were also identified in a T7nU4x-amqI-00417-00106085-00106331 number of countries we have reviewed we T7nU4x-amqI-00418-00106332-00106613 have taken a very in-depth look at how T7nU4x-amqI-00419-00106614-00106889 the overlaps between Dr and climate T7nU4x-amqI-00420-00106890-00107099 change adaptation are addressed in the T7nU4x-amqI-00421-00107100-00107315 countries the overlaps and common T7nU4x-amqI-00422-00107316-00107543 objectives are recognized in various T7nU4x-amqI-00423-00107544-00107771 degrees in a different National policy T7nU4x-amqI-00424-00107772-00107986 Frameworks for instance at least 13 T7nU4x-amqI-00425-00107988-00108202 countries mostly from the Pacific have T7nU4x-amqI-00426-00108203-00108523 adopted a joint climate change and drr T7nU4x-amqI-00427-00108524-00108778 strategy or action plan T7nU4x-amqI-00428-00108779-00108995 we see that in the beginning you in you T7nU4x-amqI-00429-00108996-00109199 there has been a lot of progress also to T7nU4x-amqI-00430-00109200-00109427 define the overlaps and commonalities T7nU4x-amqI-00431-00109428-00109702 between drr and CCA especially at the T7nU4x-amqI-00432-00109703-00109919 level of policies strategies and T7nU4x-amqI-00433-00109920-00110140 investment planning for instance most EU T7nU4x-amqI-00434-00110141-00110381 countries are implementing measures to T7nU4x-amqI-00435-00110382-00110590 ensure that Investments are resilient to T7nU4x-amqI-00436-00110591-00110789 Future disaster risks through T7nU4x-amqI-00437-00110790-00111028 environmental impact assessments and T7nU4x-amqI-00438-00111029-00111251 National risk assessments now include T7nU4x-amqI-00439-00111252-00111539 climate considerations as at the same T7nU4x-amqI-00440-00111540-00111743 time reporting guidelines on disaster T7nU4x-amqI-00441-00111744-00111971 risk management also consider climate T7nU4x-amqI-00442-00111972-00112240 change adaptation strategies Beyond this T7nU4x-amqI-00443-00112241-00112457 strategic and policy level integration T7nU4x-amqI-00444-00112458-00112739 of drr and CCA we also found the T7nU4x-amqI-00445-00112740-00112954 emerging experiences in pursuing T7nU4x-amqI-00446-00112955-00113278 integrated approach to Dr and CCA in in T7nU4x-amqI-00447-00113279-00113507 the process of public expenditure review T7nU4x-amqI-00448-00113508-00113819 and budget tagging reports reforms in T7nU4x-amqI-00449-00113820-00113986 particular in the number of African T7nU4x-amqI-00450-00113988-00114304 countries among over 40 countries we T7nU4x-amqI-00451-00114305-00114563 have reviewed there is only one country T7nU4x-amqI-00452-00114564-00114833 that tags negative contribution to T7nU4x-amqI-00453-00114833-00115078 climate objectives annually a few T7nU4x-amqI-00454-00115079-00115277 countries in Europe were found to have T7nU4x-amqI-00455-00115278-00115463 assessed the harmful impacts of T7nU4x-amqI-00456-00115464-00115745 subsidies in the case of climate and T7nU4x-amqI-00457-00115746-00116008 disaster resilience Finance sub-national T7nU4x-amqI-00458-00116009-00116243 level and local level coverage is a T7nU4x-amqI-00459-00116244-00116483 particularly important as as we know T7nU4x-amqI-00460-00116483-00116707 that drr and climate change adaptation T7nU4x-amqI-00461-00116708-00117016 implementation largely lies at this T7nU4x-amqI-00462-00117017-00117239 local level of governance so the T7nU4x-amqI-00463-00117240-00117443 important role of local governments and T7nU4x-amqI-00464-00117444-00117731 climate adaptation and Dr Finance is T7nU4x-amqI-00465-00117732-00117952 clearly demonstrated in the Philippines T7nU4x-amqI-00466-00117953-00118175 and other countries we have examined on T7nU4x-amqI-00467-00118176-00118481 this study when in our analysis we also T7nU4x-amqI-00468-00118482-00118710 plan some emerging practices in T7nU4x-amqI-00469-00118711-00118919 capturing private sector-related T7nU4x-amqI-00470-00118920-00119177 expenditures and revenues many countries T7nU4x-amqI-00471-00119178-00119404 in Europe and Latin America apply T7nU4x-amqI-00472-00119405-00119704 climate tags to transfers to state-owned T7nU4x-amqI-00473-00119705-00119921 Enterprises while there seems to be T7nU4x-amqI-00474-00119922-00120215 limited evidence in Africa and Asia but T7nU4x-amqI-00475-00120216-00120383 several countries in Europe and Latin T7nU4x-amqI-00476-00120383-00120628 America have experience with issuance of T7nU4x-amqI-00477-00120629-00120869 sovereign green bonds which included Dr T7nU4x-amqI-00478-00120870-00121073 and climate change adaptation related T7nU4x-amqI-00479-00121074-00121408 expenditures in most countries climate T7nU4x-amqI-00480-00121409-00121631 related budget reporting captures budget T7nU4x-amqI-00481-00121632-00121943 allocations rather than expenditure as T7nU4x-amqI-00482-00121944-00122158 we know whether or not this report T7nU4x-amqI-00483-00122159-00122416 budget tracking reports expenditure T7nU4x-amqI-00484-00122417-00122608 reviews whether they capture only T7nU4x-amqI-00485-00122609-00122933 allocation or or include expenditure can T7nU4x-amqI-00486-00122933-00123160 make a huge difference in the accuracy T7nU4x-amqI-00487-00123161-00123358 of reporting on how much is actually T7nU4x-amqI-00488-00123359-00123604 spent on climate change adaptation and T7nU4x-amqI-00489-00123605-00123766 disaster risk reduction T7nU4x-amqI-00490-00123767-00124073 in terms of classifying and estimating T7nU4x-amqI-00491-00124074-00124378 relevant budget lines countries normally T7nU4x-amqI-00492-00124379-00124619 would use either a binary approach or T7nU4x-amqI-00493-00124620-00124858 rely on a relative classification or T7nU4x-amqI-00494-00124859-00125093 estimation approach to distinguish T7nU4x-amqI-00495-00125094-00125302 whether a program or activity is fully T7nU4x-amqI-00496-00125303-00125507 or partially supporting climate change T7nU4x-amqI-00497-00125508-00125681 at a patient and disaster risk reduction T7nU4x-amqI-00498-00125682-00125927 most countries reviewed under this paper T7nU4x-amqI-00499-00125928-00126245 use relative estimation approaches and T7nU4x-amqI-00500-00126246-00126581 ways to classify shares of total program T7nU4x-amqI-00501-00126582-00126857 as climate change adaptation or drr T7nU4x-amqI-00502-00126858-00127084 related and these are often building on T7nU4x-amqI-00503-00127085-00127384 the oecdoc real marker or the climate T7nU4x-amqI-00504-00127385-00127590 expenditure review methodology T7nU4x-amqI-00505-00127591-00127793 importantly most of the countries T7nU4x-amqI-00506-00127794-00128104 analyzed across different regions do not T7nU4x-amqI-00507-00128105-00128447 still have a standard tags or codes to T7nU4x-amqI-00508-00128448-00128716 reflect consistency for drr and climate T7nU4x-amqI-00509-00128717-00128927 change adaptation policy to our T7nU4x-amqI-00510-00128928-00129107 knowledge none of the countries we have T7nU4x-amqI-00511-00129108-00129425 reviewed has an operational process for T7nU4x-amqI-00512-00129426-00129695 Budget tagging and tracking in place to T7nU4x-amqI-00513-00129696-00129940 reflect common policy objectives and T7nU4x-amqI-00514-00129941-00130210 overlaps in expenditure across disaster T7nU4x-amqI-00515-00130211-00130373 risk deduction and climate change T7nU4x-amqI-00516-00130374-00130499 adaptation T7nU4x-amqI-00517-00130500-00130810 these findings reveal I still uh you T7nU4x-amqI-00518-00130811-00131040 know in future political institutional T7nU4x-amqI-00519-00131041-00131285 capacity and Technical challenges T7nU4x-amqI-00520-00131286-00131597 related to climate and disaster budget T7nU4x-amqI-00521-00131598-00131819 tagging and public expenditure tracking T7nU4x-amqI-00522-00131820-00132089 based on this analysis of global and T7nU4x-amqI-00523-00132090-00132340 cultural experiences we are proposing T7nU4x-amqI-00524-00132341-00132551 under this as you can see in this issue T7nU4x-amqI-00525-00132552-00132797 paper a set of recommendations to T7nU4x-amqI-00526-00132798-00133043 enhance the effectiveness and benefits T7nU4x-amqI-00527-00133044-00133283 of climate change adaptation and Dr T7nU4x-amqI-00528-00133284-00133607 related budget taking uh one of the T7nU4x-amqI-00529-00133608-00133823 first recommendations and an important T7nU4x-amqI-00530-00133824-00134104 factor of success is about political T7nU4x-amqI-00531-00134105-00134416 will so the motivation and the decision T7nU4x-amqI-00532-00134417-00134693 to design and Implement climate and T7nU4x-amqI-00533-00134694-00134885 disaster related budget tagging should T7nU4x-amqI-00534-00134886-00135113 be backed up by strong political will T7nU4x-amqI-00535-00135114-00135335 and should be linked to National policy T7nU4x-amqI-00536-00135336-00135581 and legal Frameworks the leadership by T7nU4x-amqI-00537-00135582-00135809 finance and planning Ministries is T7nU4x-amqI-00538-00135810-00136019 essential for ensuring this public T7nU4x-amqI-00539-00136020-00136223 expenditures are consistent with T7nU4x-amqI-00540-00136224-00136469 National Climate and disaster policies T7nU4x-amqI-00541-00136470-00136690 and taking and tracking initiatives we T7nU4x-amqI-00542-00136691-00136901 have to also be very mindful of the fact T7nU4x-amqI-00543-00136902-00137128 that budget tagging and expenditure T7nU4x-amqI-00544-00137129-00137471 tracking alone cannot improve drr and T7nU4x-amqI-00545-00137472-00137716 CCA finance and policy Effectiveness T7nU4x-amqI-00546-00137717-00137963 alone on its own it is important to T7nU4x-amqI-00547-00137964-00138197 consider complementary measures plan T7nU4x-amqI-00548-00138198-00138383 planning and tagging and tracking T7nU4x-amqI-00549-00138384-00138628 initiatives such as integrating climate T7nU4x-amqI-00550-00138629-00138802 change adaptation and disaster risk T7nU4x-amqI-00551-00138803-00138989 reduction into environmental impact T7nU4x-amqI-00552-00138990-00139193 assessments for long-term fiscal T7nU4x-amqI-00553-00139194-00139421 sustainability analysis or cost benefit T7nU4x-amqI-00554-00139422-00139564 analysis T7nU4x-amqI-00555-00139565-00139889 and another important factor that we T7nU4x-amqI-00556-00139890-00140140 strongly recommend is to have a very T7nU4x-amqI-00557-00140141-00140369 clear institutional Arrangement and an T7nU4x-amqI-00558-00140370-00140590 accountability framework these are T7nU4x-amqI-00559-00140591-00140789 critical success factors especially T7nU4x-amqI-00560-00140790-00140987 given the overlaps between climate T7nU4x-amqI-00561-00140988-00141161 change adaptation and Dr and the T7nU4x-amqI-00562-00141162-00141352 cross-cutting nature so the T7nU4x-amqI-00563-00141353-00141647 well-coordinated integrated Dr and CCA T7nU4x-amqI-00564-00141648-00141881 budget tagging and tracking can help T7nU4x-amqI-00565-00141882-00142145 identify areas of conversions thus T7nU4x-amqI-00566-00142146-00142301 improve the coordination and reduce T7nU4x-amqI-00567-00142302-00142614 duplication T7nU4x-amqI-00568-00142615-00142945 three minutes left yeah thank you T7nU4x-amqI-00569-00142946-00143201 gaining broader public support is also T7nU4x-amqI-00570-00143202-00143357 very important especially for instance T7nU4x-amqI-00571-00143358-00143549 through a wider engagement with civil T7nU4x-amqI-00572-00143550-00143716 society groups building political T7nU4x-amqI-00573-00143717-00143969 pressure for meeting the ETR and climate T7nU4x-amqI-00574-00143970-00144221 change financing needs and adequate T7nU4x-amqI-00575-00144222-00144466 capacity development support is also T7nU4x-amqI-00576-00144467-00144731 critical as a part of climate change and T7nU4x-amqI-00577-00144732-00144881 disaster budget taking and tracking T7nU4x-amqI-00578-00144882-00145114 initiative and further guidance and T7nU4x-amqI-00579-00145115-00145331 targeted capacity development also at T7nU4x-amqI-00580-00145332-00145511 the level of lion Ministries and local T7nU4x-amqI-00581-00145512-00145847 governments is also critical Factor we T7nU4x-amqI-00582-00145848-00146128 see that the based on the review we see T7nU4x-amqI-00583-00146129-00146381 that there's still a huge need for a T7nU4x-amqI-00584-00146382-00146669 more robust and clear definition of T7nU4x-amqI-00585-00146670-00146831 expenditure and climate and disaster T7nU4x-amqI-00586-00146832-00147047 resilience especially important for T7nU4x-amqI-00587-00147048-00147352 tagging secondary and indirect climate T7nU4x-amqI-00588-00147353-00147701 and drr expenditure in some cases also T7nU4x-amqI-00589-00147702-00148073 the benefit we we have seen that in some T7nU4x-amqI-00590-00148074-00148271 country expenditure reviews the benefits T7nU4x-amqI-00591-00148272-00148493 of positive expenditure could be T7nU4x-amqI-00592-00148494-00148714 actually outweighed by the harmful T7nU4x-amqI-00593-00148715-00148985 effects of negative expenditure so we T7nU4x-amqI-00594-00148986-00149213 see there is a clear need at the global T7nU4x-amqI-00595-00149214-00149411 level to consider how negative T7nU4x-amqI-00596-00149412-00149645 expenditure can be better identified and T7nU4x-amqI-00597-00149646-00149993 tracked finally my final point is just T7nU4x-amqI-00598-00149994-00150197 to highlight that you know this work on T7nU4x-amqI-00599-00150198-00150390 climate change adaptation and there are T7nU4x-amqI-00600-00150391-00150695 budget tagging and tracking is directly T7nU4x-amqI-00601-00150696-00150869 relevant to loss and damage Finance T7nU4x-amqI-00602-00150870-00151139 discussions addressing loss and damage T7nU4x-amqI-00603-00151140-00151354 you know would require a comprehensive T7nU4x-amqI-00604-00151355-00151607 risk management approach connecting drr T7nU4x-amqI-00605-00151608-00151835 climate change adaptation and human real T7nU4x-amqI-00606-00151836-00152009 actions and with the better T7nU4x-amqI-00607-00152010-00152152 understanding of the limits to T7nU4x-amqI-00608-00152153-00152357 adaptation and unavoidable loss and T7nU4x-amqI-00609-00152358-00152663 damage integrated and coordinated budget T7nU4x-amqI-00610-00152664-00152819 tagging and tracking of climate change T7nU4x-amqI-00611-00152820-00153076 adaptation and Dr could actually be T7nU4x-amqI-00612-00153077-00153407 helpful in terms of supporting countries T7nU4x-amqI-00613-00153408-00153707 capacity to reduce avoidable risk and T7nU4x-amqI-00614-00153708-00153935 also relieve Financial constraints to T7nU4x-amqI-00615-00153936-00154211 tackling unavoided risks so this will be T7nU4x-amqI-00616-00154212-00154378 a critical contributor who is T7nU4x-amqI-00617-00154379-00154613 transparency and accountability and loss T7nU4x-amqI-00618-00154614-00154883 and damage Finance as well I will just T7nU4x-amqI-00619-00154884-00155033 conclude that whether International T7nU4x-amqI-00620-00155034-00155321 cooperation is critical needed to T7nU4x-amqI-00621-00155322-00155554 strengthen this coordinated drr and T7nU4x-amqI-00622-00155555-00155747 climate change adaptation tagging and T7nU4x-amqI-00623-00155748-00155933 public expenditure management T7nU4x-amqI-00624-00155934-00156178 initiatives and we look forward to T7nU4x-amqI-00625-00156179-00156395 partnering and exploring collaboration T7nU4x-amqI-00626-00156396-00156583 with different International Partners T7nU4x-amqI-00627-00156584-00156954 going forward thank you T7nU4x-amqI-00628-00156955-00157228 great thanks on me T7nU4x-amqI-00629-00157229-00157307 um T7nU4x-amqI-00630-00157308-00157643 really comprehensive presentation and T7nU4x-amqI-00631-00157644-00157931 you're able to download the paper and T7nU4x-amqI-00632-00157932-00158171 get all the details from that you'll see T7nU4x-amqI-00633-00158172-00158369 the uh the 40 countries reviewed that T7nU4x-amqI-00634-00158370-00158633 song me referred to and uh but one of T7nU4x-amqI-00635-00158634-00158783 the key points from me made is the T7nU4x-amqI-00636-00158784-00159076 importance of capacity uh development on T7nU4x-amqI-00637-00159077-00159311 what is uh as you will see a relatively T7nU4x-amqI-00638-00159312-00159569 technical subject although as material T7nU4x-amqI-00639-00159570-00159743 was stressing at the beginning it has a T7nU4x-amqI-00640-00159744-00160204 very applied practical uh need in the T7nU4x-amqI-00641-00160205-00160393 real world for increasing disaster T7nU4x-amqI-00642-00160394-00160702 prevention Finance uh given the huge T7nU4x-amqI-00643-00160703-00161009 payoffs of that compared to uh the T7nU4x-amqI-00644-00161010-00161333 enormous costs of Disaster Response T7nU4x-amqI-00645-00161334-00161759 um okay so the next presentation will be T7nU4x-amqI-00646-00161760-00162059 a little bit shorter by Yasin who's a T7nU4x-amqI-00647-00162060-00162239 pfm consultant of public Financial T7nU4x-amqI-00648-00162240-00162539 Management Consultant based in West T7nU4x-amqI-00649-00162540-00162911 Africa and she'll present on a T7nU4x-amqI-00650-00162912-00163073 methodology which you can hopefully T7nU4x-amqI-00651-00163074-00163228 apply in your own country for taking T7nU4x-amqI-00652-00163229-00163451 this work forward so you've seen you T7nU4x-amqI-00653-00163452-00163607 have five minutes T7nU4x-amqI-00654-00163608-00163813 thank you Paul good afternoon everyone T7nU4x-amqI-00655-00163814-00164176 so as Paul mentioned we will present the T7nU4x-amqI-00656-00164177-00164381 next the methodology that we're T7nU4x-amqI-00657-00164382-00164621 suggesting for T7nU4x-amqI-00658-00164622-00164687 um T7nU4x-amqI-00659-00164688-00164933 a coordinated budget tagging initiative T7nU4x-amqI-00660-00164934-00165347 that addresses both CR and CTA so as a T7nU4x-amqI-00661-00165348-00165545 starting point it's important to see T7nU4x-amqI-00662-00165546-00165966 that T7nU4x-amqI-00663-00165967-00166319 completely as a how-to guide and move on T7nU4x-amqI-00664-00166320-00166535 to the experiences practices and Lessons T7nU4x-amqI-00665-00166536-00166693 Learned From the countries that were T7nU4x-amqI-00666-00166694-00167081 analyzed in the issue paper and it T7nU4x-amqI-00667-00167082-00167281 should also be read T7nU4x-amqI-00668-00167282-00167566 with the taxonomy that will be presented T7nU4x-amqI-00669-00167567-00167801 next by my colleague Luna T7nU4x-amqI-00670-00167802-00168119 so one key point before getting into the T7nU4x-amqI-00671-00168120-00168328 elements that are to be taken into T7nU4x-amqI-00672-00168329-00168647 consideration for the methodology is to T7nU4x-amqI-00673-00168648-00169019 acknowledge that this reform is a costly T7nU4x-amqI-00674-00169020-00169252 one and it's important for countries to T7nU4x-amqI-00675-00169253-00169451 understand that they need to assess T7nU4x-amqI-00676-00169452-00169726 except the expected benefits from T7nU4x-amqI-00677-00169727-00169859 adopting T7nU4x-amqI-00678-00169860-00170063 um this coordinated budget packing T7nU4x-amqI-00679-00170064-00170321 initiative and compare it to the cost T7nU4x-amqI-00680-00170322-00170728 increase T7nU4x-amqI-00681-00170729-00170993 so we've come up with seven elements T7nU4x-amqI-00682-00170994-00171311 which uh we can kind of follow through T7nU4x-amqI-00683-00171312-00171425 from T7nU4x-amqI-00684-00171426-00171676 um the presentation on the issue paper T7nU4x-amqI-00685-00171677-00172013 and these elements next Slide the this T7nU4x-amqI-00686-00172014-00172276 element should not be read as a in a T7nU4x-amqI-00687-00172277-00172613 chronological order but rather as an T7nU4x-amqI-00688-00172614-00172825 overlapping us T7nU4x-amqI-00689-00172826-00173237 overlapping um elements that rtb T7nU4x-amqI-00690-00173238-00173471 undertaken so the first one is on T7nU4x-amqI-00691-00173472-00173664 leadership and coordination and it T7nU4x-amqI-00692-00173665-00173909 entails on knowing what are the T7nU4x-amqI-00693-00173910-00174197 institutions that have uh ideal rscc T7nU4x-amqI-00694-00174198-00174461 landed what are they their exact T7nU4x-amqI-00695-00174462-00174695 mandates what are the role how do they T7nU4x-amqI-00696-00174696-00174923 work together and more importantly which T7nU4x-amqI-00697-00174924-00175199 is which institution seeks the needs in T7nU4x-amqI-00698-00175200-00175426 designing and undertaking such an T7nU4x-amqI-00699-00175427-00175552 approach T7nU4x-amqI-00700-00175553-00175840 um the second element which I can see is T7nU4x-amqI-00701-00175841-00176095 flowing in the Q and R is on definition T7nU4x-amqI-00702-00176096-00176399 so what are we counting as someone as T7nU4x-amqI-00703-00176400-00176611 what are the how are the international T7nU4x-amqI-00704-00176612-00176951 definitions of Dr andcc adapted to local T7nU4x-amqI-00705-00176952-00177214 context and what are the areas of over T7nU4x-amqI-00706-00177215-00177485 of overlap and when we look at scope T7nU4x-amqI-00707-00177486-00177695 what is the level of tacking that we're T7nU4x-amqI-00708-00177696-00177995 looking at and how uh what type of T7nU4x-amqI-00709-00177996-00178204 expenditures are we including are they T7nU4x-amqI-00710-00178205-00178507 only positive or negative and how does T7nU4x-amqI-00711-00178508-00178933 this joint approach of attack T7nU4x-amqI-00712-00178934-00179219 how does it fit in with tagging other T7nU4x-amqI-00713-00179220-00179387 prospecting T7nU4x-amqI-00714-00179388-00179693 um initial sectors such as gender or T7nU4x-amqI-00715-00179694-00180016 children's rights the third element is T7nU4x-amqI-00716-00180017-00180245 on the objectives it's important to T7nU4x-amqI-00717-00180246-00180383 acknowledge that difference that T7nU4x-amqI-00718-00180384-00180551 stakeholders who have different T7nU4x-amqI-00719-00180552-00180826 objectives and all these objectives need T7nU4x-amqI-00720-00180827-00181151 to be taken into account and also um T7nU4x-amqI-00721-00181152-00181313 there needs to be a highlight on the T7nU4x-amqI-00722-00181314-00181625 value added of the joint approach and uh T7nU4x-amqI-00723-00181626-00181919 as the assume that how does T7nU4x-amqI-00724-00181920-00182164 um the dcbt fit in with other T7nU4x-amqI-00725-00182165-00182363 International initiatives T7nU4x-amqI-00726-00182364-00182597 fourth element is on reporting in this T7nU4x-amqI-00727-00182598-00182909 new nation so this is what are we how T7nU4x-amqI-00728-00182910-00183238 what are we reporting in what format how T7nU4x-amqI-00729-00183239-00183461 does the reporting fit in with the T7nU4x-amqI-00730-00183462-00183785 budget title and um how do we T7nU4x-amqI-00731-00183786-00184109 disseminate the results that we have T7nU4x-amqI-00732-00184110-00184343 um who do we disseminate with to with T7nU4x-amqI-00733-00184344-00184613 this disseminated to and how often you T7nU4x-amqI-00734-00184614-00184793 need to so T7nU4x-amqI-00735-00184794-00185033 um other at the fifth element is on T7nU4x-amqI-00736-00185034-00185237 capacity assessment T7nU4x-amqI-00737-00185238-00185501 um as Paul mentioned a capacity is a key T7nU4x-amqI-00738-00185502-00185752 point of undertaking T7nU4x-amqI-00739-00185753-00185981 um dcbc because T7nU4x-amqI-00740-00185982-00186149 um several servants or even T7nU4x-amqI-00741-00186150-00186359 practitioners are at the Forefront of T7nU4x-amqI-00742-00186360-00186616 that so it starts with first affecting T7nU4x-amqI-00743-00186617-00186809 what are what are the capacities that T7nU4x-amqI-00744-00186810-00187066 are existing and then putting it in T7nU4x-amqI-00745-00187067-00187319 place the capacity buildings and this T7nU4x-amqI-00746-00187320-00187499 the implication for this is that T7nU4x-amqI-00747-00187500-00187787 depending on the capacity you have then T7nU4x-amqI-00748-00187788-00188116 you will limit or expand the scope of T7nU4x-amqI-00749-00188117-00188243 um the tagging that you want to T7nU4x-amqI-00750-00188244-00188590 implement six MLM is on content and say T7nU4x-amqI-00751-00188591-00188969 things so content is most mostly on on T7nU4x-amqI-00752-00188970-00189197 the methodology that is used for the T7nU4x-amqI-00753-00189198-00189413 tagging uh there are several T7nU4x-amqI-00754-00189414-00189599 methodologies that could be used and T7nU4x-amqI-00755-00189600-00189785 will go a bit further on that in the T7nU4x-amqI-00756-00189786-00190043 taxonomy and the thing is on again T7nU4x-amqI-00757-00190044-00190240 another thing that this is a complex T7nU4x-amqI-00758-00190241-00190523 reform and it's the arrow Crossroads T7nU4x-amqI-00759-00190524-00190913 between the budget pfm the pfm Cycles T7nU4x-amqI-00760-00190914-00191225 environment and climate issue so what's T7nU4x-amqI-00761-00191226-00191476 Elvis and disaster as well so it's T7nU4x-amqI-00762-00191477-00191813 important to start um maybe with a pilot T7nU4x-amqI-00763-00191814-00192161 and then uh adult build on T7nU4x-amqI-00764-00192162-00192323 um an increase T7nU4x-amqI-00765-00192324-00192395 um T7nU4x-amqI-00766-00192396-00192737 on the scope that's been undertaken and T7nU4x-amqI-00767-00192738-00192935 the last point and the last element is T7nU4x-amqI-00768-00192936-00193240 on monitoring monitoring and learning so T7nU4x-amqI-00769-00193241-00193409 there needs to be a clear plan for T7nU4x-amqI-00770-00193410-00193702 monitoring monitoring learning uh T7nU4x-amqI-00771-00193703-00194002 Knowledge Management approach uh with T7nU4x-amqI-00772-00194003-00194309 really specific aspects that describe T7nU4x-amqI-00773-00194310-00194585 how is this um how are the results T7nU4x-amqI-00774-00194586-00194819 relevant are they effective or the T7nU4x-amqI-00775-00194820-00195076 efficient what is the sustainability of T7nU4x-amqI-00776-00195077-00195299 this report and most importantly what's T7nU4x-amqI-00777-00195300-00195551 the impact of this joint tagging T7nU4x-amqI-00778-00195552-00195887 initiative on different elements such as T7nU4x-amqI-00779-00195888-00196151 poverty reduction or even T7nU4x-amqI-00780-00196152-00196564 um other budgetary objectives and what T7nU4x-amqI-00781-00196565-00196757 are the lesson learns for our countries T7nU4x-amqI-00782-00196758-00197033 so as I've said in conclusion these T7nU4x-amqI-00783-00197034-00197302 seven elements are key factors to take T7nU4x-amqI-00784-00197303-00197566 into account when a country is designing T7nU4x-amqI-00785-00197567-00197999 or undertaking uh joint tagging on zor T7nU4x-amqI-00786-00198000-00198352 and CCA thank you T7nU4x-amqI-00787-00198353-00198631 great thanks Yasin really clear T7nU4x-amqI-00788-00198632-00198911 explanation of um of the proposed T7nU4x-amqI-00789-00198912-00199216 methodology and I should say that while T7nU4x-amqI-00790-00199217-00199493 the uh the report that's on me presented T7nU4x-amqI-00791-00199494-00199745 at the beginning has now been completed T7nU4x-amqI-00792-00199746-00200009 and is available for download the uh T7nU4x-amqI-00793-00200010-00200285 this methodology is still in draft so if T7nU4x-amqI-00794-00200286-00200483 you feel anything's missing or you think T7nU4x-amqI-00795-00200484-00200693 anythings could be improved or you think T7nU4x-amqI-00796-00200694-00200969 it's it doesn't fit your country context T7nU4x-amqI-00797-00200970-00201166 please tell us in the discussion and T7nU4x-amqI-00798-00201167-00201364 comment section which we'll have in a T7nU4x-amqI-00799-00201365-00201664 moment and we can amend the uh the T7nU4x-amqI-00800-00201665-00201838 methodology T7nU4x-amqI-00801-00201839-00202037 um accordingly because we wanted to be T7nU4x-amqI-00802-00202038-00202259 as practical and useful as countries as T7nU4x-amqI-00803-00202260-00202397 as can be T7nU4x-amqI-00804-00202398-00202678 now we come on to this issue of taxonomy T7nU4x-amqI-00805-00202679-00202925 how do you define when you're trying to T7nU4x-amqI-00806-00202926-00203176 do climate combined climate and disaster T7nU4x-amqI-00807-00203177-00203459 budget tagging or you'll see you'll see T7nU4x-amqI-00808-00203460-00203759 in the presentations the CB T7nU4x-amqI-00809-00203760-00203893 um T7nU4x-amqI-00810-00203894-00204233 dcbt acronym uh or T7nU4x-amqI-00811-00204234-00204533 um how do you define what is a climate T7nU4x-amqI-00812-00204534-00204713 expenditure or what is the disaster T7nU4x-amqI-00813-00204714-00204905 expenditure a couple of the questions T7nU4x-amqI-00814-00204906-00205229 you'll see in the chat relate to this T7nU4x-amqI-00815-00205230-00205421 um have you analyzed in your research T7nU4x-amqI-00816-00205421-00205679 whether countries include trans boundary T7nU4x-amqI-00817-00205680-00205901 cooperation and then second question T7nU4x-amqI-00818-00205902-00206146 from Fiona is were the obvious T7nU4x-amqI-00819-00206148-00206416 differences between countries as what T7nU4x-amqI-00820-00206417-00206734 they classifies to as adaptation so T7nU4x-amqI-00821-00206735-00206992 clearly participants on this webinar are T7nU4x-amqI-00822-00206994-00207196 interested in this issue which is at the T7nU4x-amqI-00823-00207198-00207419 core of this methodology T7nU4x-amqI-00824-00207419-00207557 so now T7nU4x-amqI-00825-00207558-00207851 um Lena you have five minutes to very T7nU4x-amqI-00826-00207852-00208090 quickly introduce what is quite a T7nU4x-amqI-00827-00208091-00208348 complicated and emerging taxonomy also T7nU4x-amqI-00828-00208350-00208553 still in draft so we welcome comments T7nU4x-amqI-00829-00208554-00208751 Lena T7nU4x-amqI-00830-00208752-00209038 thank you Paul and thank you Yasin T7nU4x-amqI-00831-00209039-00209286 um so there's Texas T7nU4x-amqI-00832-00209287-00209596 aspect of the project relates most T7nU4x-amqI-00833-00209598-00209848 closely to that Sixth Element that yes T7nU4x-amqI-00834-00209850-00210023 he spoke about the content part of the T7nU4x-amqI-00835-00210023-00210239 methodology so it's not it should be T7nU4x-amqI-00836-00210240-00210491 seen as an integral part or a supporting T7nU4x-amqI-00837-00210492-00210760 element of the methodology as a whole T7nU4x-amqI-00838-00210761-00210946 really T7nU4x-amqI-00839-00210948-00211163 um and the taxonomy specifically T7nU4x-amqI-00840-00211164-00211408 um as such aims to support comprehensive T7nU4x-amqI-00841-00211409-00211721 budget tagging so um to it aims to T7nU4x-amqI-00842-00211721-00211858 provide some of the clarity as Paul T7nU4x-amqI-00843-00211859-00212021 mentioned about T7nU4x-amqI-00844-00212021-00212279 um the uh common objectives and overlaps T7nU4x-amqI-00845-00212280-00212441 versus differences in climate change T7nU4x-amqI-00846-00212442-00212723 adaptation and disaster risk reduction T7nU4x-amqI-00847-00212723-00212915 um budget allocations T7nU4x-amqI-00848-00212916-00213167 um and to support the the budget tagging T7nU4x-amqI-00849-00213167-00213508 and expenditure tracking processes T7nU4x-amqI-00850-00213509-00213760 um it's really meant to be a practical T7nU4x-amqI-00851-00213761-00214073 Tool uh that supports users for example T7nU4x-amqI-00852-00214073-00214241 in ministries of Finance who aim to do T7nU4x-amqI-00853-00214242-00214415 this on an annual basis as part of the T7nU4x-amqI-00854-00214416-00214631 budget cycle or T7nU4x-amqI-00855-00214632-00214758 um T7nU4x-amqI-00856-00214759-00215075 external advisors or review processes T7nU4x-amqI-00857-00215076-00215260 that aim to assess T7nU4x-amqI-00858-00215261-00215513 um and track uh public expenditure T7nU4x-amqI-00859-00215514-00215632 against T7nU4x-amqI-00860-00215633-00215908 um disaster risk reduction and climate T7nU4x-amqI-00861-00215909-00216148 change adaptation which can be done also T7nU4x-amqI-00862-00216150-00216329 not as an annual exercise but as a T7nU4x-amqI-00863-00216330-00216581 one-off evaluation or review process for T7nU4x-amqI-00864-00216582-00216737 instance T7nU4x-amqI-00865-00216738-00216953 um and so it aims to serve those those T7nU4x-amqI-00866-00216954-00217289 different purposes T7nU4x-amqI-00867-00217290-00217541 um the content of the taxonomy and how T7nU4x-amqI-00868-00217542-00217781 it's defined and developed is really T7nU4x-amqI-00869-00217782-00218021 based on a review of existing approaches T7nU4x-amqI-00870-00218021-00218284 of um taxonomies and classifications and T7nU4x-amqI-00871-00218285-00218471 methodologies that are already in use T7nU4x-amqI-00872-00218471-00218729 and that Focus either on climate change T7nU4x-amqI-00873-00218730-00218932 adaptation or mitigation or disaster T7nU4x-amqI-00874-00218933-00219094 risk production T7nU4x-amqI-00875-00219096-00219198 um T7nU4x-amqI-00876-00219200-00219358 expenditure T7nU4x-amqI-00877-00219359-00219521 um so for example some you mentioned the T7nU4x-amqI-00878-00219521-00219863 oecd duck Rio marker and Dr policy T7nU4x-amqI-00879-00219864-00220079 marker the EU taxonomy and so these are T7nU4x-amqI-00880-00220080-00220277 all approaches that already exist that T7nU4x-amqI-00881-00220278-00220444 we've reviewed and that we've used to T7nU4x-amqI-00882-00220446-00220667 and that we are now in the process of T7nU4x-amqI-00883-00220667-00220979 using to Define and flesh out this T7nU4x-amqI-00884-00220980-00221201 taxonomy T7nU4x-amqI-00885-00221202-00221441 um as Paul said it's quite a technical T7nU4x-amqI-00886-00221442-00221656 and a complex exercise and it's work in T7nU4x-amqI-00887-00221657-00221932 progress and we're aiming to have a T7nU4x-amqI-00888-00221933-00222137 version of this available in May and so T7nU4x-amqI-00889-00222138-00222292 if you are specifically interested in T7nU4x-amqI-00890-00222294-00222473 the taxonomy aspect please do get in T7nU4x-amqI-00891-00222473-00222773 touch we'd love to engage and exchange T7nU4x-amqI-00892-00222773-00222917 um as there are other initiatives T7nU4x-amqI-00893-00222917-00223115 ongoing trying to do similar things or T7nU4x-amqI-00894-00223116-00223348 relating to to this sort of work so T7nU4x-amqI-00895-00223350-00223571 please do do reach out if this is of T7nU4x-amqI-00896-00223571-00223691 interest T7nU4x-amqI-00897-00223692-00223841 um I won't go into all of the technical T7nU4x-amqI-00898-00223842-00224182 details but I will briefly present the T7nU4x-amqI-00899-00224183-00224591 four cornerstones that we are using to T7nU4x-amqI-00900-00224592-00224806 Define and shape out the taxonomy so T7nU4x-amqI-00901-00224807-00224987 again this is based on the issue paper T7nU4x-amqI-00902-00224988-00225358 and the broader methodology approach T7nU4x-amqI-00903-00225359-00225755 um and the these are the four aspects T7nU4x-amqI-00904-00225756-00226001 the four cornerstones that we um based T7nU4x-amqI-00905-00226002-00226169 on this where we felt are particularly T7nU4x-amqI-00906-00226169-00226396 important to reflect in the taxonomy so T7nU4x-amqI-00907-00226398-00226619 that it can be useful and that it can be T7nU4x-amqI-00908-00226619-00226925 that practical tool that's helpful to do T7nU4x-amqI-00909-00226926-00227219 um disaster risk reduction in climate T7nU4x-amqI-00910-00227219-00227369 change adaptation budget tagging and T7nU4x-amqI-00911-00227369-00227663 expenditure tracking in practice T7nU4x-amqI-00912-00227664-00227801 um the first Cornerstone is that the T7nU4x-amqI-00913-00227802-00228131 taxonomy would add together with the T7nU4x-amqI-00914-00228132-00228287 methodology as a whole need to address T7nU4x-amqI-00915-00228288-00228539 political demand so it should in its T7nU4x-amqI-00916-00228540-00228701 language and its approach lead to T7nU4x-amqI-00917-00228702-00228839 disaster risk reduction and climate T7nU4x-amqI-00918-00228840-00229037 change adaptation strategies globally so T7nU4x-amqI-00919-00229038-00229246 we're using the sender framework of T7nU4x-amqI-00920-00229248-00229432 course and the Paris agreement AS Global T7nU4x-amqI-00921-00229433-00229648 reference points for recognizing T7nU4x-amqI-00922-00229650-00229913 um that there is National and Regional T7nU4x-amqI-00923-00229914-00230182 um policy and plans in place that this T7nU4x-amqI-00924-00230183-00230369 would potentially need to speak to and T7nU4x-amqI-00925-00230369-00230692 be adaptable to as well T7nU4x-amqI-00926-00230694-00230921 um it should help strengthen evidence to T7nU4x-amqI-00927-00230921-00231046 build confidence against international T7nU4x-amqI-00928-00231048-00231653 funds and also um if possible uh include T7nU4x-amqI-00929-00231654-00231905 um Provisions that can help display the T7nU4x-amqI-00930-00231906-00232151 negative expenditure or expenditure that T7nU4x-amqI-00931-00232152-00232373 does no significant harm T7nU4x-amqI-00932-00232373-00232667 um in a way that's constructive as T7nU4x-amqI-00933-00232667-00232858 um as son we highlighted earlier in her T7nU4x-amqI-00934-00232859-00233032 presentation of the issue paper findings T7nU4x-amqI-00935-00233033-00233279 the second main Cornerstone is that the T7nU4x-amqI-00936-00233280-00233542 taxonomy would need to support T7nU4x-amqI-00937-00233544-00233932 credibility of the approach or rule T7nU4x-amqI-00938-00233933-00234065 um so that it would help encourage T7nU4x-amqI-00939-00234066-00234281 common approaches T7nU4x-amqI-00940-00234282-00234498 um common meaning T7nU4x-amqI-00941-00234500-00234725 contribute towards greater coherence at T7nU4x-amqI-00942-00234726-00234934 the global level in how T7nU4x-amqI-00943-00234935-00235301 um climate and disaster budget uh is T7nU4x-amqI-00944-00235302-00235505 tagged and expenditures track but T7nU4x-amqI-00945-00235506-00235696 without being too prescriptive so with T7nU4x-amqI-00946-00235698-00235798 this T7nU4x-amqI-00947-00235800-00235991 um with this inherent flexibility so T7nU4x-amqI-00948-00235992-00236248 that it can be useful and adapted to T7nU4x-amqI-00949-00236250-00236494 different country contexts T7nU4x-amqI-00950-00236496-00236741 um it should respond to a need for T7nU4x-amqI-00951-00236742-00236860 clarity T7nU4x-amqI-00952-00236861-00237101 um and this need for uh definitions on T7nU4x-amqI-00953-00237102-00237269 what is common drr and climate change T7nU4x-amqI-00954-00237269-00237479 adaptation versus what responds to T7nU4x-amqI-00955-00237480-00237869 either or the other policy objectives T7nU4x-amqI-00956-00237869-00238121 um and it should also as far as possible T7nU4x-amqI-00957-00238121-00238187 um T7nU4x-amqI-00958-00238188-00238408 include arrangements to avoid green T7nU4x-amqI-00959-00238409-00238696 washing overestimation of disaster risk T7nU4x-amqI-00960-00238698-00238846 reduction and climate change adaptation T7nU4x-amqI-00961-00238848-00239056 expenditure to to support credibility T7nU4x-amqI-00962-00239057-00239248 and accountability T7nU4x-amqI-00963-00239250-00239519 the third major Cornerstone is that it T7nU4x-amqI-00964-00239519-00239855 should align with available capacity and T7nU4x-amqI-00965-00239856-00240160 so again a major point in the review of T7nU4x-amqI-00966-00240161-00240353 global experience as part of the issue T7nU4x-amqI-00967-00240354-00240569 paper is that T7nU4x-amqI-00968-00240569-00240791 um between countries but also within T7nU4x-amqI-00969-00240792-00240971 countries between Ministries and between T7nU4x-amqI-00970-00240971-00241156 the national and local level there can T7nU4x-amqI-00971-00241157-00241342 be quite vast differences in terms of T7nU4x-amqI-00972-00241344-00241631 the the capacity of the resources T7nU4x-amqI-00973-00241632-00241798 available to implement these sorts of T7nU4x-amqI-00974-00241800-00242201 exercises so um a priority in the design T7nU4x-amqI-00975-00242202-00242413 of the taxonomy is to keep it simple T7nU4x-amqI-00976-00242414-00242855 we're using this uh DAC plus term to T7nU4x-amqI-00977-00242856-00243073 indicate that we're building on the T7nU4x-amqI-00978-00243073-00243346 oecd.rio marker and T7nU4x-amqI-00979-00243348-00243623 um disaster risk reduction policy marker T7nU4x-amqI-00980-00243623-00243796 as an approach but expanding this and T7nU4x-amqI-00981-00243798-00244019 providing various options T7nU4x-amqI-00982-00244019-00244163 um to expand it in different directions T7nU4x-amqI-00983-00244164-00244439 based on countries needs and objectives T7nU4x-amqI-00984-00244440-00244673 for disaster and climate budget tagging T7nU4x-amqI-00985-00244673-00244889 and tracking T7nU4x-amqI-00986-00244890-00245105 um a core component of the taxonomy will T7nU4x-amqI-00987-00245106-00245321 be a reference table with a lot of T7nU4x-amqI-00988-00245321-00245675 practical examples and that aims to help T7nU4x-amqI-00989-00245676-00246010 guide uh the user and how to classify T7nU4x-amqI-00990-00246011-00246160 different types of activities and T7nU4x-amqI-00991-00246161-00246323 expenditures T7nU4x-amqI-00992-00246323-00246515 um and to simplify classification T7nU4x-amqI-00993-00246516-00246677 essentially T7nU4x-amqI-00994-00246678-00246946 um and as much as possible we're also T7nU4x-amqI-00995-00246948-00247096 aiming to build on existing budget T7nU4x-amqI-00996-00247098-00247234 reforms T7nU4x-amqI-00997-00247235-00247517 and then lastly the fourth major T7nU4x-amqI-00998-00247517-00247787 Cornerstone is that it should set a T7nU4x-amqI-00999-00247788-00247925 manageable scope and this is of course T7nU4x-amqI-01000-00247926-00248110 very closely related to available T7nU4x-amqI-01001-00248111-00248339 capacity but also to the objectives of T7nU4x-amqI-01002-00248340-00248777 why the country or a another entity T7nU4x-amqI-01003-00248778-00248975 another actor might be interested in T7nU4x-amqI-01004-00248976-00249358 implementing this sort of um exercise T7nU4x-amqI-01005-00249359-00249682 and so flexibility really is a key T7nU4x-amqI-01006-00249683-00249982 guiding principle in how the taxonomy is T7nU4x-amqI-01007-00249983-00250132 um designed T7nU4x-amqI-01008-00250133-00250403 um to be able to respond to different T7nU4x-amqI-01009-00250404-00250642 objectives and be applicable at T7nU4x-amqI-01010-00250644-00250781 different levels of government as well T7nU4x-amqI-01011-00250782-00251056 and so practically how we're doing this T7nU4x-amqI-01012-00251057-00251242 or what we're doing in the taxonomy is T7nU4x-amqI-01013-00251244-00251542 to have a core approach a core system T7nU4x-amqI-01014-00251544-00251789 that's kept relatively simple but with T7nU4x-amqI-01015-00251790-00251884 different T7nU4x-amqI-01016-00251885-00252160 um building blocks or add-ons that T7nU4x-amqI-01017-00252161-00252437 provide options so that the user T7nU4x-amqI-01018-00252438-00252677 um can choose from those building blocks T7nU4x-amqI-01019-00252678-00252875 uh specific T7nU4x-amqI-01020-00252876-00253139 um specific elements that they might T7nU4x-amqI-01021-00253140-00253384 want to look into more closely with T7nU4x-amqI-01022-00253385-00253505 regards to T7nU4x-amqI-01023-00253506-00253925 um where budget allocations go either as T7nU4x-amqI-01024-00253926-00254171 part of dcbt so as annual disaster and T7nU4x-amqI-01025-00254171-00254381 climate budget tagging and tracking or T7nU4x-amqI-01026-00254382-00254729 as a as a more extended potentially T7nU4x-amqI-01027-00254730-00254932 um budget public expenditure and T7nU4x-amqI-01028-00254933-00255131 institutional review that is maybe not T7nU4x-amqI-01029-00255132-00255317 done annually but that could look into T7nU4x-amqI-01030-00255317-00255484 some of the T7nU4x-amqI-01031-00255485-00255779 um uh some of the finance elements in T7nU4x-amqI-01032-00255780-00255971 more detail and so could have different T7nU4x-amqI-01033-00255971-00256169 requirements and therefore T7nU4x-amqI-01034-00256169-00256415 um we're providing options for how the T7nU4x-amqI-01035-00256416-00256606 core approach could be expanded in those T7nU4x-amqI-01036-00256607-00256756 directions T7nU4x-amqI-01037-00256757-00256973 um so I'll leave it at that again if T7nU4x-amqI-01038-00256973-00257092 this is something you're very interested T7nU4x-amqI-01039-00257094-00257351 in specifically please do feel free to T7nU4x-amqI-01040-00257352-00257687 reach out and I'll now pass back to Paul T7nU4x-amqI-01041-00257688-00257896 to hear more about country experiences T7nU4x-amqI-01042-00257898-00258101 in detail thank you T7nU4x-amqI-01043-00258102-00258496 great thanks Delena and as we as as you T7nU4x-amqI-01044-00258498-00258737 she said please uh reach out to us and T7nU4x-amqI-01045-00258738-00258977 the team if you want to engage more so T7nU4x-amqI-01046-00258978-00259210 now we're very pleased to have with us T7nU4x-amqI-01047-00259211-00259384 um two senior colleagues from government T7nU4x-amqI-01048-00259385-00259648 who will give their brief perspectives T7nU4x-amqI-01049-00259650-00259877 before we open it up to hopefully an T7nU4x-amqI-01050-00259878-00260063 interactive audience discussion and I'm T7nU4x-amqI-01051-00260064-00260260 actually going to try and call upon some T7nU4x-amqI-01052-00260261-00260567 people in the audience to comment uh T7nU4x-amqI-01053-00260567-00260789 maybe starting with Sheila Patel so T7nU4x-amqI-01054-00260790-00260951 Sheila if you could be ready with your T7nU4x-amqI-01055-00260952-00261106 comments I'll give you a couple of T7nU4x-amqI-01056-00261107-00261275 minutes once we open it out for T7nU4x-amqI-01057-00261276-00261430 discussion T7nU4x-amqI-01058-00261431-00261641 um so but before that we have we're very T7nU4x-amqI-01059-00261642-00261910 pleased to have with us nazira from the T7nU4x-amqI-01060-00261911-00262241 Ministry of Finance in Mozambique based T7nU4x-amqI-01061-00262242-00262625 in maputo so hopefully uh you uh your T7nU4x-amqI-01062-00262626-00262877 internet will be strong enough for us to T7nU4x-amqI-01063-00262878-00263117 uh even see you in maputo and you can T7nU4x-amqI-01064-00263118-00263284 share with us your experiences the T7nU4x-amqI-01065-00263285-00263489 disaster management focal point in the T7nU4x-amqI-01066-00263490-00263777 Ministry of Finance uh nazira you have T7nU4x-amqI-01067-00263778-00264403 the floor for seven minutes please T7nU4x-amqI-01068-00264404-00264949 uh good afternoon everybody T7nU4x-amqI-01069-00264950-00265423 first of all I would like to thank T7nU4x-amqI-01070-00265424-00265619 uh T7nU4x-amqI-01071-00265620-00265817 thanks the organizer for giving T7nU4x-amqI-01072-00265818-00266201 Mozambique the opportunity T7nU4x-amqI-01073-00266202-00266447 to T7nU4x-amqI-01074-00266448-00266699 participate in this event T7nU4x-amqI-01075-00266700-00267125 especially to be able to share T7nU4x-amqI-01076-00267126-00267551 of the other countries in this field T7nU4x-amqI-01077-00267552-00267845 as you know Mozambique T7nU4x-amqI-01078-00267846-00268432 two way to these geographical location T7nU4x-amqI-01079-00268433-00268541 the T7nU4x-amqI-01080-00268542-00268919 ex existence of extensive areas of T7nU4x-amqI-01081-00268920-00269051 altitude T7nU4x-amqI-01082-00269052-00269345 Google see a level T7nU4x-amqI-01083-00269346-00269789 and is a country that is cyclically T7nU4x-amqI-01084-00269790-00270247 affected by extreme events such as T7nU4x-amqI-01085-00270248-00270851 Bloods storms and the tropical sequence T7nU4x-amqI-01086-00270852-00271175 this is a T7nU4x-amqI-01087-00271176-00271558 increasing regularity T7nU4x-amqI-01088-00271559-00271763 phenomenons T7nU4x-amqI-01089-00271764-00272305 in the last 40 years T7nU4x-amqI-01090-00272306-00272729 also very very intensity have hit T7nU4x-amqI-01091-00272730-00272887 Mozambique T7nU4x-amqI-01092-00272888-00274141 and such as 56 of which way Category 3 T7nU4x-amqI-01093-00274142-00274579 rating from uh to T7nU4x-amqI-01094-00274580-00274753 154 T7nU4x-amqI-01095-00274754-00275051 kilometers per hour to T7nU4x-amqI-01096-00275052-00275353 put into kilometers per hour T7nU4x-amqI-01097-00275354-00275843 so in recent decades the impact of T7nU4x-amqI-01098-00275844-00276103 extreme events have been significant T7nU4x-amqI-01099-00276104-00276430 with implication for the state budget T7nU4x-amqI-01100-00276431-00276893 social and economy welfare T7nU4x-amqI-01101-00276894-00277199 opposing the government's efforts T7nU4x-amqI-01102-00277200-00277582 to economic development in the country T7nU4x-amqI-01103-00277583-00278075 the states do it the challenges in T7nU4x-amqI-01104-00278076-00278182 years T7nU4x-amqI-01105-00278183-00278495 the government has been carrying out a T7nU4x-amqI-01106-00278496-00278830 series reforms we T7nU4x-amqI-01107-00278831-00279095 disaster risk management T7nU4x-amqI-01108-00279096-00279713 which is a national priority T7nU4x-amqI-01109-00279714-00279910 it has a daughter disaster risk T7nU4x-amqI-01110-00279911-00280308 radiation and prevention policy T7nU4x-amqI-01111-00280309-00280601 such as a National Climate Change T7nU4x-amqI-01112-00280602-00281005 adaptation and medication strategy for T7nU4x-amqI-01113-00281006-00281369 2013 until 2025 T7nU4x-amqI-01114-00281370-00281837 and other policy I can mention now T7nU4x-amqI-01115-00281838-00282103 disaster management fund T7nU4x-amqI-01116-00282104-00282349 that was approved T7nU4x-amqI-01117-00282350-00282808 2017 which include among the amongst T7nU4x-amqI-01118-00282809-00283003 revenues T7nU4x-amqI-01119-00283004-00283513 the the allocation of at least T7nU4x-amqI-01120-00283514-00284032 0.42 percent of tax revenue annually in T7nU4x-amqI-01121-00284033-00284351 the state budget T7nU4x-amqI-01122-00284352-00284573 so regardless of the planning and the T7nU4x-amqI-01123-00284574-00284758 budgeting process T7nU4x-amqI-01124-00284759-00284939 Mozambique T7nU4x-amqI-01125-00284940-00285256 this activity is developed by the T7nU4x-amqI-01126-00285257-00285463 national directorate of planning and T7nU4x-amqI-01127-00285464-00285797 budgeting which is by based in the T7nU4x-amqI-01128-00285798-00286223 minister of economy and finance T7nU4x-amqI-01129-00286224-00286558 this directorate has among T7nU4x-amqI-01130-00286559-00286906 contribution to develop methodology on T7nU4x-amqI-01131-00286907-00287189 the process of planning and budgeting T7nU4x-amqI-01132-00287190-00287587 Pro a single methodological guide T7nU4x-amqI-01133-00287588-00288010 to deal different Setters whether a T7nU4x-amqI-01134-00288011-00288325 central provisional digital even T7nU4x-amqI-01135-00288326-00288671 municipality level on how they should T7nU4x-amqI-01136-00288672-00289019 plan the action including cross-cutting T7nU4x-amqI-01137-00289020-00289343 actions with aspects related to the risk T7nU4x-amqI-01138-00289344-00289684 reduction in adaptation climatic change T7nU4x-amqI-01139-00289685-00290082 gender sustainable development goals and T7nU4x-amqI-01140-00290083-00290447 on integrated T7nU4x-amqI-01141-00290448-00290777 so the minister of environment T7nU4x-amqI-01142-00290778-00291065 in our country is the sector that T7nU4x-amqI-01143-00291066-00291317 coordinates and plants the action T7nU4x-amqI-01144-00291318-00291593 related to the climate change adaptation T7nU4x-amqI-01145-00291594-00292108 and the institute for risk management T7nU4x-amqI-01146-00292109-00292493 the one that coordinates and plan T7nU4x-amqI-01147-00292494-00292817 for disaster risk production and this T7nU4x-amqI-01148-00292818-00293453 actions are easily visualized T7nU4x-amqI-01149-00293454-00293717 uh T7nU4x-amqI-01150-00293718-00294058 in 2010 Mozambique started with the T7nU4x-amqI-01151-00294059-00294310 process of programming passion based on T7nU4x-amqI-01152-00294311-00294437 programs T7nU4x-amqI-01153-00294438-00294743 which means programming and budgeting by T7nU4x-amqI-01154-00294744-00294845 program T7nU4x-amqI-01155-00294846-00295210 as a way to facilitate the process T7nU4x-amqI-01156-00295211-00295549 ation in the faster Effectiveness T7nU4x-amqI-01157-00295550-00295847 efficiency and relevant of Public T7nU4x-amqI-01158-00295848-00296165 Service as well T7nU4x-amqI-01159-00296166-00296358 monitors T7nU4x-amqI-01160-00296359-00296782 carrying out in other to achieve the T7nU4x-amqI-01161-00296783-00297143 objective sets out in various National T7nU4x-amqI-01162-00297144-00297377 and international instruments that T7nU4x-amqI-01163-00297378-00297799 countries ratified T7nU4x-amqI-01164-00297800-00298163 the Planning by programming is a T7nU4x-amqI-01165-00298164-00298547 strategic adopted in other two identify T7nU4x-amqI-01166-00298548-00298763 the budget involved in the various T7nU4x-amqI-01167-00298764-00299039 programs including the trans visceral T7nU4x-amqI-01168-00299040-00299184 programs T7nU4x-amqI-01169-00299185-00299519 of which the action for the adaptation T7nU4x-amqI-01170-00299520-00299717 litigation of T7nU4x-amqI-01171-00299718-00300179 a change in the drr parse and all T7nU4x-amqI-01172-00300180-00300289 centers T7nU4x-amqI-01173-00300290-00300601 accounts open to embrace this cause T7nU4x-amqI-01174-00300602-00300971 integrate them within the Asian T7nU4x-amqI-01175-00300972-00301337 day sector mandate T7nU4x-amqI-01176-00301338-00301697 however it was found that at the time of T7nU4x-amqI-01177-00301698-00302005 planning only the coordinated sector T7nU4x-amqI-01178-00302006-00302315 the minister of environment is the one T7nU4x-amqI-01179-00302316-00302605 that plants and coordinating actions T7nU4x-amqI-01180-00302606-00303082 respond the CCI in the ER programs and T7nU4x-amqI-01181-00303083-00303305 other sectors such as T7nU4x-amqI-01182-00303306-00303665 health education and other ones even T7nU4x-amqI-01183-00303666-00303941 though they carry out action to respond T7nU4x-amqI-01184-00303942-00304306 to this aspect do not plan this in the T7nU4x-amqI-01185-00304307-00304613 program today making difficult to access T7nU4x-amqI-01186-00304614-00305237 the budget plan and executed in the area T7nU4x-amqI-01187-00305238-00305539 we understand that the process of body T7nU4x-amqI-01188-00305540-00306010 taking and tracking implementation T7nU4x-amqI-01189-00306011-00306347 budget involved for programming action T7nU4x-amqI-01190-00306348-00306610 specially action in T7nU4x-amqI-01191-00306611-00307387 areas such as gender sdgs T7nU4x-amqI-01192-00307388-00307704 for example usually this is T7nU4x-amqI-01193-00307705-00308080 international support as they are T7nU4x-amqI-01194-00308081-00308303 covered by International agreement and T7nU4x-amqI-01195-00308304-00308537 targets T7nU4x-amqI-01196-00308538-00309121 in our country the process of budget T7nU4x-amqI-01197-00309122-00309365 of action T7nU4x-amqI-01198-00309366-00309743 um related to climate change adaptation T7nU4x-amqI-01199-00309744-00310145 mitigation and yeah has not yet been T7nU4x-amqI-01200-00310146-00310289 initiated T7nU4x-amqI-01201-00310290-00310517 the country still does not have T7nU4x-amqI-01202-00310518-00310687 appropriate means T7nU4x-amqI-01203-00310688-00311003 classify and track the budget in a T7nU4x-amqI-01204-00311004-00311141 coherent way T7nU4x-amqI-01205-00311142-00311513 and would need some learning T7nU4x-amqI-01206-00311514-00311782 training and the exchange of experience T7nU4x-amqI-01207-00311783-00312101 with other countries that are already T7nU4x-amqI-01208-00312102-00312341 implementing this issue T7nU4x-amqI-01209-00312342-00312634 in order to allow better control T7nU4x-amqI-01210-00312635-00312977 from the planning process to T7nU4x-amqI-01211-00312978-00313103 action T7nU4x-amqI-01212-00313104-00313456 and especially if this actions are T7nU4x-amqI-01213-00313457-00313903 carrying out means the objective set T7nU4x-amqI-01214-00313904-00314237 currently we do not have control to the T7nU4x-amqI-01215-00314238-00314680 budget involved in the CCA and rrd we T7nU4x-amqI-01216-00314681-00315010 can only visualize T7nU4x-amqI-01217-00315011-00315306 programmed in the specific sector T7nU4x-amqI-01218-00315307-00315593 therefore at the level of the action of T7nU4x-amqI-01219-00315594-00315784 minister of environment T7nU4x-amqI-01220-00315785-00316241 and also at the nation T7nU4x-amqI-01221-00316242-00316565 disaster reduction management T7nU4x-amqI-01222-00316566-00316973 since this are the sectors that plan and T7nU4x-amqI-01223-00316974-00317201 coordinate this activity T7nU4x-amqI-01224-00317202-00317663 the other different setups although they T7nU4x-amqI-01225-00317664-00317969 also carry out activities related to the T7nU4x-amqI-01226-00317970-00318167 CCA and T7nU4x-amqI-01227-00318168-00318510 are T7nU4x-amqI-01228-00318511-00319417 a bit difficult to visualize T7nU4x-amqI-01229-00319418-00319693 in parallel to this T7nU4x-amqI-01230-00319694-00320032 last year the country starts T7nU4x-amqI-01231-00320033-00320458 with the tagging process in issue flight T7nU4x-amqI-01232-00320459-00320801 related to the indicator that respond to T7nU4x-amqI-01233-00320802-00321217 the sustainable goals and the national T7nU4x-amqI-01234-00321218-00321551 determinate contribution so it's a T7nU4x-amqI-01235-00321552-00321889 process that's still in experimental T7nU4x-amqI-01236-00321890-00322163 notified phases T7nU4x-amqI-01237-00322164-00322560 so in spite of having integrated the T7nU4x-amqI-01238-00322561-00322901 interaction the balance is still done T7nU4x-amqI-01239-00322902-00323363 outside of system is done separately T7nU4x-amqI-01240-00323364-00323680 from where the data may not be T7nU4x-amqI-01241-00323681-00323932 examples T7nU4x-amqI-01242-00323933-00324449 so uh in some ways our state T7nU4x-amqI-01243-00324450-00324637 working plates T7nU4x-amqI-01244-00324638-00324910 disaster resolidation T7nU4x-amqI-01245-00324911-00325403 action but not in a way that is T7nU4x-amqI-01246-00325404-00325625 so T7nU4x-amqI-01247-00325626-00325943 um it's our expectation that in the T7nU4x-amqI-01248-00325944-00326369 middleware country will adopt T7nU4x-amqI-01249-00326370-00326497 uh T7nU4x-amqI-01250-00326498-00326860 methodology or some taxonomy who T7nU4x-amqI-01251-00326861-00327191 facilitate the tracking of types T7nU4x-amqI-01252-00327192-00327713 CCA and uh T7nU4x-amqI-01253-00327714-00328037 one on one hand to ensure budget T7nU4x-amqI-01254-00328038-00328421 quarries it supports fiscal transparency T7nU4x-amqI-01255-00328422-00328871 and on the other hand to help tracking T7nU4x-amqI-01256-00328872-00329225 specify policy T7nU4x-amqI-01257-00329226-00329825 so this is our uh yes awesome T7nU4x-amqI-01258-00329826-00330082 thank you T7nU4x-amqI-01259-00330083-00330341 right thank you so much nazira for your T7nU4x-amqI-01260-00330342-00330425 um T7nU4x-amqI-01261-00330426-00330653 clear and Frank assessment of both the T7nU4x-amqI-01262-00330654-00330910 challenges and the way uh you're hoping T7nU4x-amqI-01263-00330911-00331169 to overcome them in Mozambique so now T7nU4x-amqI-01264-00331170-00331649 we're pleased to invite uh Xavier pava T7nU4x-amqI-01265-00331650-00331997 to join from Colombia to give his T7nU4x-amqI-01266-00331998-00332201 experience maybe you could turn on your T7nU4x-amqI-01267-00332202-00332506 camera if you can Xavier and share with T7nU4x-amqI-01268-00332507-00332621 us T7nU4x-amqI-01269-00332622-00332680 um T7nU4x-amqI-01270-00332681-00333130 your experience and I please be uh as T7nU4x-amqI-01271-00333131-00333304 quick as you can given that we have a T7nU4x-amqI-01272-00333305-00333467 limited amount of time and we want to T7nU4x-amqI-01273-00333468-00333760 maximize discussion so savier could you T7nU4x-amqI-01274-00333761-00334771 share your experience please T7nU4x-amqI-01275-00334772-00335051 thank you very much T7nU4x-amqI-01276-00335052-00335297 I want to share with you the experience T7nU4x-amqI-01277-00335298-00335729 in Colombia we have been developing for T7nU4x-amqI-01278-00335730-00336163 designation of resources T7nU4x-amqI-01279-00336164-00336401 from what has been done in the T7nU4x-amqI-01280-00336402-00336654 development of the T7nU4x-amqI-01281-00336655-00336971 resources and financing of the reducing T7nU4x-amqI-01282-00336972-00337349 of disasters risk disaster risks the way T7nU4x-amqI-01283-00337350-00337582 that we materialize T7nU4x-amqI-01284-00337583-00338027 the climate change and the situation and T7nU4x-amqI-01285-00338028-00338213 the importance T7nU4x-amqI-01286-00338214-00338549 Financial research should answer the T7nU4x-amqI-01287-00338550-00338880 humanitarian question T7nU4x-amqI-01288-00338881-00339160 many expenditures that have been T7nU4x-amqI-01289-00339161-00339395 demanded in the country to establish a T7nU4x-amqI-01290-00339396-00339529 strategy T7nU4x-amqI-01291-00339530-00340045 of financial protection T7nU4x-amqI-01292-00340046-00340445 that includes actions such as retention T7nU4x-amqI-01293-00340446-00340871 transference many of those in terms of T7nU4x-amqI-01294-00340872-00341263 what would it be credits T7nU4x-amqI-01295-00341264-00341737 and insurance T7nU4x-amqI-01296-00341738-00342013 these resources allocation T7nU4x-amqI-01297-00342014-00342353 allowed us to see not only we have new T7nU4x-amqI-01298-00342354-00342558 resources T7nU4x-amqI-01299-00342559-00342929 that are regulating in this National T7nU4x-amqI-01300-00342930-00343110 system system T7nU4x-amqI-01301-00343111-00343637 but we have started to develop a T7nU4x-amqI-01302-00343638-00343930 planning T7nU4x-amqI-01303-00343931-00344389 public Financial importance T7nU4x-amqI-01304-00344390-00344580 this is a very important thing T7nU4x-amqI-01305-00344581-00345047 incorporates the question of risks T7nU4x-amqI-01306-00345048-00345377 and the strategic planning these are T7nU4x-amqI-01307-00345378-00345629 projects that has to do with the subject T7nU4x-amqI-01308-00345630-00346043 of planning the development of T7nU4x-amqI-01309-00346044-00346445 investment T7nU4x-amqI-01310-00346446-00347129 is T7nU4x-amqI-01311-00347130-00347623 um long term in the country that allows T7nU4x-amqI-01312-00347624-00348065 projects about the climate change and T7nU4x-amqI-01313-00348066-00348256 the other thing has got to do with the T7nU4x-amqI-01314-00348257-00348551 planning T7nU4x-amqI-01315-00348552-00349015 operative T7nU4x-amqI-01316-00349016-00349367 the process of formulation and execution T7nU4x-amqI-01317-00349368-00349619 in relation to the projects it's T7nU4x-amqI-01318-00349620-00349963 included the variable of risks T7nU4x-amqI-01319-00349964-00350284 we guarantee that the Investments that T7nU4x-amqI-01320-00350285-00350437 are done T7nU4x-amqI-01321-00350438-00351343 and in specific projects we have T7nU4x-amqI-01322-00351344-00351551 these are the things that are developing T7nU4x-amqI-01323-00351552-00351715 in our country T7nU4x-amqI-01324-00351716-00352049 today we do a balance T7nU4x-amqI-01325-00352050-00352471 according to the markers and indicators T7nU4x-amqI-01326-00352472-00352817 to invest a national on International T7nU4x-amqI-01327-00352818-00353310 this is T7nU4x-amqI-01328-00353311-00353603 the most part of it T7nU4x-amqI-01329-00353604-00354534 is done directly to projects T7nU4x-amqI-01330-00354535-00355260 and disasters and specifically recovery T7nU4x-amqI-01331-00355261-00356004 to invest in the recovery of the risks T7nU4x-amqI-01332-00356005-00356441 an important way the national Union that T7nU4x-amqI-01333-00356442-00356856 I represent and in the last few years T7nU4x-amqI-01334-00356857-00357095 managed to get T7nU4x-amqI-01335-00357096-00357689 an important value and resources for the T7nU4x-amqI-01336-00357690-00358060 managing of risks T7nU4x-amqI-01337-00358061-00358301 knowledge to solve problems structural T7nU4x-amqI-01338-00358302-00359178 problems but also the prospective risks T7nU4x-amqI-01339-00359179-00359604 one thing today is to reduce the risk T7nU4x-amqI-01340-00359605-00360082 the CAA is what guarantees that these T7nU4x-amqI-01341-00360083-00360217 Investments T7nU4x-amqI-01342-00360218-00360582 or the expenditure T7nU4x-amqI-01343-00360583-00361056 be effective sustainable T7nU4x-amqI-01344-00361057-00361410 communities T7nU4x-amqI-01345-00361411-00361684 nowadays more than ever we have it clear T7nU4x-amqI-01346-00361685-00361925 that we need this and we're having this T7nU4x-amqI-01347-00361926-00362153 government of the president Gustavo T7nU4x-amqI-01348-00362154-00362382 Pedro in Colombia T7nU4x-amqI-01349-00362383-00362689 more than we should T7nU4x-amqI-01350-00362690-00363067 we are articulated with T7nU4x-amqI-01351-00363068-00363323 climate change and all the actions of T7nU4x-amqI-01352-00363324-00363708 risk reduction in the record recovering T7nU4x-amqI-01353-00363709-00364015 focused on the adaptation T7nU4x-amqI-01354-00364016-00364528 not only we search we want to solve the T7nU4x-amqI-01355-00364529-00364651 problem T7nU4x-amqI-01356-00364652-00364949 the problems there but also the T7nU4x-amqI-01357-00364950-00365580 structural problems T7nU4x-amqI-01358-00365581-00365939 she resolved the inequality gaps and the T7nU4x-amqI-01359-00365940-00366215 poverty which are the fundamental causes T7nU4x-amqI-01360-00366216-00366678 of this we are in a logic that T7nU4x-amqI-01361-00366679-00367345 we have a cycle T7nU4x-amqI-01362-00367346-00367560 uh T7nU4x-amqI-01363-00367561-00367777 risk mitigation T7nU4x-amqI-01364-00367778-00368063 professionals that want more Investments T7nU4x-amqI-01365-00368064-00368401 more T7nU4x-amqI-01366-00368402-00368701 more physicalization T7nU4x-amqI-01367-00368702-00369017 and we have been having a complete T7nU4x-amqI-01368-00369018-00369256 situation many times that talk about T7nU4x-amqI-01369-00369257-00369743 these things about many resources and T7nU4x-amqI-01370-00369744-00370003 the risk system corruption T7nU4x-amqI-01371-00370004-00370313 that's why one of the other strategies T7nU4x-amqI-01372-00370314-00370637 today about the public invasions got to T7nU4x-amqI-01373-00370638-00370993 do with this aspect that includes T7nU4x-amqI-01374-00370994-00371369 correct planning and the social T7nU4x-amqI-01375-00371370-00372408 participation T7nU4x-amqI-01376-00372409-00372743 the assignment of resources in an T7nU4x-amqI-01377-00372744-00373108 organized and plant way is effective not T7nU4x-amqI-01378-00373109-00373606 only in terms of costs and benefits but T7nU4x-amqI-01379-00373607-00373789 cost efficiency T7nU4x-amqI-01380-00373790-00374203 so that these measures resolve in a T7nU4x-amqI-01381-00374204-00374773 effective way what we call today T7nU4x-amqI-01382-00374774-00375053 corrective or reactive Investments that T7nU4x-amqI-01383-00375054-00375173 are T7nU4x-amqI-01384-00375174-00375637 to solve the problem T7nU4x-amqI-01385-00375638-00375847 we're going to T7nU4x-amqI-01386-00375848-00376301 this is important part of what we've T7nU4x-amqI-01387-00376302-00376528 been doing we think that this experience T7nU4x-amqI-01388-00376529-00376819 is really T7nU4x-amqI-01389-00376820-00377158 can be done with the participation of T7nU4x-amqI-01390-00377159-00377317 other countries T7nU4x-amqI-01391-00377318-00377767 and with the subject we can't see T7nU4x-amqI-01392-00377768-00378078 the investment on T7nU4x-amqI-01393-00378079-00378408 managing of risks T7nU4x-amqI-01394-00378409-00378815 and the actions of the climate change is T7nU4x-amqI-01395-00378816-00379060 something that we see it's very complex T7nU4x-amqI-01396-00379061-00379501 very elaborate T7nU4x-amqI-01397-00379502-00379789 many times T7nU4x-amqI-01398-00379790-00380203 livers with no actions T7nU4x-amqI-01399-00380204-00380519 those Investments that need to be done T7nU4x-amqI-01400-00380520-00380860 in a planned way and you have to find a T7nU4x-amqI-01401-00380861-00382201 middle point in what T7nU4x-amqI-01402-00382202-00382493 you have to search for these Middle T7nU4x-amqI-01403-00382494-00382960 Point search for Investments that can T7nU4x-amqI-01404-00382961-00383278 solve the problems T7nU4x-amqI-01405-00383279-00383923 and once you see the T7nU4x-amqI-01406-00383924-00384577 problems T7nU4x-amqI-01407-00384578-00384875 it solved the problem the population T7nU4x-amqI-01408-00384876-00385254 that need in T7nU4x-amqI-01409-00385255-00385493 the balance that we've been done in T7nU4x-amqI-01410-00385494-00385927 Colombia many times great inversions T7nU4x-amqI-01411-00385928-00386323 Investments is reduced in services T7nU4x-amqI-01412-00386324-00387258 and benefits they are very reduced T7nU4x-amqI-01413-00387259-00387593 this is something that seems to be very T7nU4x-amqI-01414-00387594-00387923 good about this theme not only about the T7nU4x-amqI-01415-00387924-00388243 isolation of the financial T7nU4x-amqI-01416-00388244-00388571 and how this public expenditure is T7nU4x-amqI-01417-00388572-00388787 converted in an effective way to sort T7nU4x-amqI-01418-00388788-00389082 out the structural problems T7nU4x-amqI-01419-00389083-00389473 that today more than ever established T7nU4x-amqI-01420-00389474-00389789 that needs to develop T7nU4x-amqI-01421-00389790-00390130 to internal exposure and and if you need T7nU4x-amqI-01422-00390131-00390353 me I'm here if you need if you have any T7nU4x-amqI-01423-00390354-00390460 question T7nU4x-amqI-01424-00390461-00390684 thank you very much T7nU4x-amqI-01425-00390685-00390971 really interesting to hear how in a T7nU4x-amqI-01426-00390972-00391210 complicated political setup this T7nU4x-amqI-01427-00391211-00391417 approach provides some sort of rational T7nU4x-amqI-01428-00391418-00391732 uh allocation of resources T7nU4x-amqI-01429-00391733-00391984 so now thank you for listening I know T7nU4x-amqI-01430-00391985-00392182 we've we've given you a lot of material T7nU4x-amqI-01431-00392183-00392339 but now this is your chance to T7nU4x-amqI-01432-00392340-00392584 contribute to the discussion so please T7nU4x-amqI-01433-00392585-00392884 ask your questions you can also raise T7nU4x-amqI-01434-00392885-00393287 your hand in the uh in the in the uh if T7nU4x-amqI-01435-00393288-00393515 you want to speak T7nU4x-amqI-01436-00393516-00393773 well I see two hands up I don't know if T7nU4x-amqI-01437-00393774-00394151 you're seeing them okay let me see uh T7nU4x-amqI-01438-00394152-00394354 Wasabi is one so we've heard from him T7nU4x-amqI-01439-00394355-00394630 already who was the second one T7nU4x-amqI-01440-00394631-00394877 there are two people in the on the T7nU4x-amqI-01441-00394878-00395219 attendees David Benjamin T7nU4x-amqI-01442-00395220-00395560 S1 and then the second name uh T7nU4x-amqI-01443-00395561-00395771 struggling uh to pronounce it with T7nU4x-amqI-01444-00395772-00396101 dragon Neda I believe so awesome okay T7nU4x-amqI-01445-00396102-00396287 there were David Benjamin would you like T7nU4x-amqI-01446-00396288-00396515 to go first please and introduce T7nU4x-amqI-01447-00396516-00396730 yourself T7nU4x-amqI-01448-00396731-00396887 yes hi T7nU4x-amqI-01449-00396888-00397319 um I am a um entrepreneur in Norway T7nU4x-amqI-01450-00397320-00397517 and uh we build T7nU4x-amqI-01451-00397518-00397673 um systems T7nU4x-amqI-01452-00397674-00397925 um that help with disaster risk T7nU4x-amqI-01453-00397926-00398153 reduction by using nature-based T7nU4x-amqI-01454-00398154-00398477 Solutions so my question is directed to T7nU4x-amqI-01455-00398478-00398801 the iied especially T7nU4x-amqI-01456-00398802-00399130 um I'm wondering how they T7nU4x-amqI-01457-00399131-00399191 um T7nU4x-amqI-01458-00399192-00399604 uh put into the criteria for uh their T7nU4x-amqI-01459-00399605-00399791 taxonomy T7nU4x-amqI-01460-00399792-00400056 um the efficacy of the actual measures T7nU4x-amqI-01461-00400057-00400558 that they that are evaluated what how is T7nU4x-amqI-01462-00400559-00400823 efficacy measured because that's quite T7nU4x-amqI-01463-00400824-00401027 complex T7nU4x-amqI-01464-00401028-00401284 good question David thank you we won't T7nU4x-amqI-01465-00401285-00401495 answer that straight away we'll just see T7nU4x-amqI-01466-00401496-00401806 if there are any other uh questions from T7nU4x-amqI-01467-00401807-00402178 the audience so um shivaranjani I don't T7nU4x-amqI-01468-00402179-00402299 know whether you're still on the line T7nU4x-amqI-01469-00402300-00402689 from uh from the OPM team based in India T7nU4x-amqI-01470-00402690-00402928 are you on the line shivaranjani would T7nU4x-amqI-01471-00402929-00403241 you like to ask your question Jack T7nU4x-amqI-01472-00403242-00403499 um thanks um for reading T7nU4x-amqI-01473-00403500-00403793 um I had placed my question on the Q a T7nU4x-amqI-01474-00403794-00404051 box but thanks for the opportunity T7nU4x-amqI-01475-00404052-00404267 um this has been a very interesting T7nU4x-amqI-01476-00404268-00404477 um sharing of uh some preliminary T7nU4x-amqI-01477-00404478-00404669 findings of a global review so thanks T7nU4x-amqI-01478-00404670-00404987 for taking the effort uh today uh my T7nU4x-amqI-01479-00404988-00405149 question is around whether the study T7nU4x-amqI-01480-00405150-00405430 team had an opportunity to observe uh T7nU4x-amqI-01481-00405431-00405719 while they focused on uh reviewing T7nU4x-amqI-01482-00405720-00405917 countries on DBT that is disaster T7nU4x-amqI-01483-00405918-00406252 related budget tagging or policies that T7nU4x-amqI-01484-00406253-00406552 integrate drr uh into planning and T7nU4x-amqI-01485-00406553-00406799 budgeting whether the team actually T7nU4x-amqI-01486-00406800-00407099 observed any significant difference as T7nU4x-amqI-01487-00407100-00407365 to uh inclusion of you know pre versus T7nU4x-amqI-01488-00407366-00407693 post-disaster related expenditures or T7nU4x-amqI-01489-00407694-00407956 even planned allocations T7nU4x-amqI-01490-00407957-00408358 um so along the DRM cycle so there is a T7nU4x-amqI-01491-00408359-00408599 pre-disaster preparedness or risk T7nU4x-amqI-01492-00408600-00408743 reduction initiatives or mitigation T7nU4x-amqI-01493-00408744-00408982 initiatives and post-disaster response T7nU4x-amqI-01494-00408983-00409156 Rehabilitation recovery oriented T7nU4x-amqI-01495-00409157-00409432 initiatives so whether the team actually T7nU4x-amqI-01496-00409433-00409703 observed any anything distinctive about T7nU4x-amqI-01497-00409704-00409972 that in the coverage of what countries T7nU4x-amqI-01498-00409973-00410278 integrate in the name of drr mainstream T7nU4x-amqI-01499-00410279-00410476 thank you so much T7nU4x-amqI-01500-00410477-00410789 I'm shivaranjani then we have uh T7nU4x-amqI-01501-00410789-00411001 jagannath T7nU4x-amqI-01502-00411002-00411407 jaganata do you want to go ahead T7nU4x-amqI-01503-00411408-00411655 okay T7nU4x-amqI-01504-00411656-00411868 thank you very much T7nU4x-amqI-01505-00411869-00412141 uh I have a very simple question T7nU4x-amqI-01506-00412142-00412403 uh as a practitioner T7nU4x-amqI-01507-00412404-00412697 in the National disaster Management in T7nU4x-amqI-01508-00412697-00412805 India T7nU4x-amqI-01509-00412806-00413105 way back in 2010 I got trained as a T7nU4x-amqI-01510-00413106-00413368 master trainer in disaster Management in T7nU4x-amqI-01511-00413369-00413518 an ADM nationalists of business T7nU4x-amqI-01512-00413519-00413789 management and I've been following cop T7nU4x-amqI-01513-00413789-00414055 2627 T7nU4x-amqI-01514-00414056-00414510 by undp my question is very simple T7nU4x-amqI-01515-00414512-00414803 unless there is a validation T7nU4x-amqI-01516-00414804-00415057 of these T7nU4x-amqI-01517-00415058-00415307 plannings you know they are very good T7nU4x-amqI-01518-00415308-00415416 planning T7nU4x-amqI-01519-00415417-00415714 strategies are there very good but I T7nU4x-amqI-01520-00415716-00416170 want to say that 1991 was a watershed in T7nU4x-amqI-01521-00416171-00416605 community enabling that is iucn T7nU4x-amqI-01522-00416606-00416863 WWF came up with a document called T7nU4x-amqI-01523-00416864-00417137 caring for earth a strategy for T7nU4x-amqI-01524-00417138-00417287 sustainable living T7nU4x-amqI-01525-00417288-00417487 and I'm a student of T7nU4x-amqI-01526-00417488-00417718 undrr for a long time T7nU4x-amqI-01527-00417719-00417964 with best practices documented so well T7nU4x-amqI-01528-00417966-00418193 so my question is very simple shouldn't T7nU4x-amqI-01529-00418193-00418703 we think of taking these uh theoretical T7nU4x-amqI-01530-00418704-00418918 a very nice you know knowledgeable T7nU4x-amqI-01531-00418919-00419224 and practical uh plannings for a T7nU4x-amqI-01532-00419225-00419332 validation T7nU4x-amqI-01533-00419333-00419663 wherein we look at the Civic societies T7nU4x-amqI-01534-00419664-00419927 and also the endangered population so I T7nU4x-amqI-01535-00419928-00420139 can close by saying that T7nU4x-amqI-01536-00420139-00420389 Swedish International Water Institute T7nU4x-amqI-01537-00420389-00420587 2021 T7nU4x-amqI-01538-00420588-00420935 when we had a wmo I was invited for some T7nU4x-amqI-01539-00420935-00421151 reviews of the nature and Community T7nU4x-amqI-01540-00421152-00421513 Based initiatives we come very clearly T7nU4x-amqI-01541-00421514-00421847 there is a subtle rhythm T7nU4x-amqI-01542-00421847-00422159 of the local stakeholders especially T7nU4x-amqI-01543-00422160-00422320 with academics T7nU4x-amqI-01544-00422321-00422525 the local bodies T7nU4x-amqI-01545-00422526-00422783 and voluntary groups T7nU4x-amqI-01546-00422784-00423089 a lot and lot a lot of Convergys is T7nU4x-amqI-01547-00423089-00424291 taking place T7nU4x-amqI-01548-00424292-00424516 I think it's a very good point and I T7nU4x-amqI-01549-00424517-00424655 think Sheila if she'd been here would T7nU4x-amqI-01550-00424656-00424805 have also stressed the importance of T7nU4x-amqI-01551-00424806-00425009 community engagement and I think our T7nU4x-amqI-01552-00425010-00425279 next uh question or commentator David T7nU4x-amqI-01553-00425280-00425587 Saturday is well known on this T7nU4x-amqI-01554-00425588-00425813 community-based issue so David over to T7nU4x-amqI-01555-00425814-00426005 you to ask your question or give your T7nU4x-amqI-01556-00426006-00426316 comment T7nU4x-amqI-01557-00426317-00426635 hi there can you hear me yep we can T7nU4x-amqI-01558-00426635-00426964 well as a friend of um Sheila Patel T7nU4x-amqI-01559-00426965-00427259 going back 30 years I will try and T7nU4x-amqI-01560-00427260-00427570 answer for her as well as for me T7nU4x-amqI-01561-00427571-00427775 where's money going to come from for T7nU4x-amqI-01562-00427776-00428063 adaptation well in informal settlements T7nU4x-amqI-01563-00428064-00428243 which house maybe a billion and a T7nU4x-amqI-01564-00428243-00428459 quarter people it's their their T7nU4x-amqI-01565-00428460-00428627 investment their Community investment T7nU4x-amqI-01566-00428628-00428879 their individual investment and the T7nU4x-amqI-01567-00428880-00429113 local government investment and these T7nU4x-amqI-01568-00429114-00429293 are hugely important T7nU4x-amqI-01569-00429293-00429520 many of the Cities you know cities T7nU4x-amqI-01570-00429521-00429701 didn't get mentioned many of the city T7nU4x-amqI-01571-00429702-00429916 governments with the best disaster risk T7nU4x-amqI-01572-00429917-00430145 reduction didn't need national T7nU4x-amqI-01573-00430146-00430295 government or International agencies T7nU4x-amqI-01574-00430296-00430559 they did it themselves as part of the T7nU4x-amqI-01575-00430560-00430729 the responsibility T7nU4x-amqI-01576-00430730-00431135 as governing the city T7nU4x-amqI-01577-00431135-00431464 arms perhaps most remarkable funding for T7nU4x-amqI-01578-00431465-00431789 Grassroots organizations is local funds T7nU4x-amqI-01579-00431789-00432047 established in particular cities on T7nU4x-amqI-01580-00432047-00432310 which they can draw where they meld very T7nU4x-amqI-01581-00432312-00432563 nicely upgrading for informal T7nU4x-amqI-01582-00432564-00432845 settlements with provision for disaster T7nU4x-amqI-01583-00432846-00433168 risk reduction and oh how were risks T7nU4x-amqI-01584-00433169-00433391 changing with climate how do we add T7nU4x-amqI-01585-00433392-00433763 those so we we've got lots of fantastic T7nU4x-amqI-01586-00433764-00434310 examples I'm not sure we learn from them T7nU4x-amqI-01587-00434312-00434627 great thanks David and I it's good to T7nU4x-amqI-01588-00434628-00434945 have a community perspective which in T7nU4x-amqI-01589-00434946-00435155 the context of a very National approach T7nU4x-amqI-01590-00435156-00435407 which I think maybe has been taken so T7nU4x-amqI-01591-00435408-00435520 far T7nU4x-amqI-01592-00435521-00435695 um but the final person I'd just like to T7nU4x-amqI-01593-00435696-00435941 invite is someone who works in the UK on T7nU4x-amqI-01594-00435942-00436249 the climate committee I saw T7nU4x-amqI-01595-00436250-00436601 bugabi from the UK climate committee are T7nU4x-amqI-01596-00436602-00436768 you still on the call and would you like T7nU4x-amqI-01597-00436769-00436979 to comment in the context of what's T7nU4x-amqI-01598-00436980-00437159 happening in the UK as a developed T7nU4x-amqI-01599-00437160-00437375 country and whether any of this work is T7nU4x-amqI-01600-00437376-00438329 relevant to you T7nU4x-amqI-01601-00438330-00438497 well I can't see their name in about T7nU4x-amqI-01602-00438497-00438809 participants unfortunately okay okay so T7nU4x-amqI-01603-00438810-00438989 maybe we've had a set of questions T7nU4x-amqI-01604-00438989-00439337 primary a lot on community issues a lot T7nU4x-amqI-01605-00439338-00439433 on T7nU4x-amqI-01606-00439434-00439745 um this issue of whether what the data T7nU4x-amqI-01607-00439746-00439913 is telling us about the spending on T7nU4x-amqI-01608-00439914-00440166 disaster preparedness as opposed to T7nU4x-amqI-01609-00440167-00440543 response which um was the framing that T7nU4x-amqI-01610-00440543-00440825 match your set out and then the efficacy T7nU4x-amqI-01611-00440826-00441047 of the interventions so I'm going to T7nU4x-amqI-01612-00441047-00441485 invite maybe the iied team uh son me T7nU4x-amqI-01613-00441485-00441814 Lena or Yasin would any of you like to T7nU4x-amqI-01614-00441815-00442007 answer maybe just one of those questions T7nU4x-amqI-01615-00442008-00442381 each son me would you like to go first T7nU4x-amqI-01616-00442382-00442643 all right thanks a lot and thank you so T7nU4x-amqI-01617-00442643-00442793 much for all the very uh thought T7nU4x-amqI-01618-00442793-00443087 provoking um questions and comments T7nU4x-amqI-01619-00443088-00443309 um given the scope of this study we T7nU4x-amqI-01620-00443310-00443489 could not really get into the detailed T7nU4x-amqI-01621-00443489-00443818 analysis of each country's adaptation T7nU4x-amqI-01622-00443819-00444166 and Dr related budget uh budget tags and T7nU4x-amqI-01623-00444167-00444431 codes and in terms of the content but in T7nU4x-amqI-01624-00444432-00444718 terms as a response to the question from T7nU4x-amqI-01625-00444719-00444899 our colleague I think it was OPM India T7nU4x-amqI-01626-00444900-00445301 and the how the disaster risk and T7nU4x-amqI-01627-00445302-00445445 disease risk management related T7nU4x-amqI-01628-00445446-00445795 expenditures were captured so from our T7nU4x-amqI-01629-00445796-00446053 country reviews T7nU4x-amqI-01630-00446054-00446368 the at the current level is basically T7nU4x-amqI-01631-00446369-00446620 the climate change that a patient T7nU4x-amqI-01632-00446621-00446849 related budget tagging uh in most T7nU4x-amqI-01633-00446850-00447209 country cases do include disaster risk T7nU4x-amqI-01634-00447210-00447401 reduction related actions for instance T7nU4x-amqI-01635-00447402-00447718 an example would be disaster risk T7nU4x-amqI-01636-00447719-00448013 management is identified and suggested T7nU4x-amqI-01637-00448014-00448181 as a category of climate change T7nU4x-amqI-01638-00448182-00448475 adaptation expenditure in which it would T7nU4x-amqI-01639-00448476-00448625 include early warning and emergency T7nU4x-amqI-01640-00448626-00448907 response systems and these are included T7nU4x-amqI-01641-00448908-00449057 as part of the climate change adaptation T7nU4x-amqI-01642-00449058-00449351 budget in some of the countries and for T7nU4x-amqI-01643-00449352-00449563 instance in the case of the Philippines T7nU4x-amqI-01644-00449564-00449818 Terror and climate change adaptation are T7nU4x-amqI-01645-00449819-00450143 included as part of the um disaster T7nU4x-amqI-01646-00450143-00450460 budget as well as climate change budget T7nU4x-amqI-01647-00450462-00450677 guidelines for local governments across T7nU4x-amqI-01648-00450678-00450809 different sectors whether it's food T7nU4x-amqI-01649-00450810-00451189 security or health so yeah so T7nU4x-amqI-01650-00451189-00451481 interchangeably use however as we noted T7nU4x-amqI-01651-00451482-00451637 and the recommendation there's T7nU4x-amqI-01652-00451638-00451810 definitely a need for a much more robust T7nU4x-amqI-01653-00451812-00452020 and clear definition and standard T7nU4x-amqI-01654-00452021-00452513 methodology for capturing both climation T7nU4x-amqI-01655-00452514-00452693 education and drr and across the T7nU4x-amqI-01656-00452693-00452868 different T7nU4x-amqI-01657-00452869-00453203 disaster risk related budgeting T7nU4x-amqI-01658-00453204-00453443 processes both climate disaster T7nU4x-amqI-01659-00453443-00453659 mitigation preparedness as well as T7nU4x-amqI-01660-00453660-00453868 response and Recovery there's definitely T7nU4x-amqI-01661-00453869-00454055 a needle or a more robust and T7nU4x-amqI-01662-00454056-00454277 standardized methodology Forum or T7nU4x-amqI-01663-00454278-00454529 countries can to to use and to be able T7nU4x-amqI-01664-00454530-00454735 to for us to be able to compare T7nU4x-amqI-01665-00454735-00455068 different country level data that's T7nU4x-amqI-01666-00455069-00455225 maybe some of the T7nU4x-amqI-01667-00455226-00455441 um responses we can give you thanks T7nU4x-amqI-01668-00455442-00455735 thanks Yasin would you like to pick a T7nU4x-amqI-01669-00455735-00455993 question maybe the one on communities if T7nU4x-amqI-01670-00455993-00456214 how the methodology could pick that up T7nU4x-amqI-01671-00456215-00456514 in in a future iteration T7nU4x-amqI-01672-00456515-00457066 or whether it's beyond your scope T7nU4x-amqI-01673-00457067-00457295 um okay sure on the communities yes I T7nU4x-amqI-01674-00457296-00457631 think it's a very important point and uh T7nU4x-amqI-01675-00457632-00457793 when we talk about institutional T7nU4x-amqI-01676-00457793-00457991 Arrangement T7nU4x-amqI-01677-00457992-00458291 um I think we should maybe widen the T7nU4x-amqI-01678-00458292-00458525 thinking and not think about only public T7nU4x-amqI-01679-00458526-00458779 institutions but also look at T7nU4x-amqI-01680-00458780-00459059 organizations that are non-governmental T7nU4x-amqI-01681-00459060-00459143 whether they're International T7nU4x-amqI-01682-00459143-00459587 Organization or ngos or Community groups T7nU4x-amqI-01683-00459588-00459868 and see how they can be integrated into T7nU4x-amqI-01684-00459869-00460007 the discussion T7nU4x-amqI-01685-00460008-00460229 um this is something that's come across T7nU4x-amqI-01686-00460230-00460547 in in other countries experiences and T7nU4x-amqI-01687-00460547-00460822 the voice of non-government actors is T7nU4x-amqI-01688-00460823-00461141 being taken into account uh especially T7nU4x-amqI-01689-00461142-00461422 for reporting and also like a greater T7nU4x-amqI-01690-00461423-00461975 accountability in in budget management T7nU4x-amqI-01691-00461976-00462407 thanks Yasin and then finally Lena would T7nU4x-amqI-01692-00462408-00462563 you like to respond take this question T7nU4x-amqI-01693-00462564-00462929 on efficacy of interventions T7nU4x-amqI-01694-00462930-00463139 uh yeah sure I'll just make a quick T7nU4x-amqI-01695-00463139-00463372 addition also to what suddenly said on T7nU4x-amqI-01696-00463373-00463601 and this question about uh pre and post T7nU4x-amqI-01697-00463602-00463816 so we didn't look at this T7nU4x-amqI-01698-00463817-00464075 um specifically in detail as part of T7nU4x-amqI-01699-00464076-00464272 this review but um I think Matia T7nU4x-amqI-01700-00464273-00464416 mentioned a couple of figures in his T7nU4x-amqI-01701-00464417-00464633 introductory remarks actually so what we T7nU4x-amqI-01702-00464634-00464818 know from Global T7nU4x-amqI-01703-00464819-00465053 um databases that record international T7nU4x-amqI-01704-00465054-00465503 Aid spending is that this the the aid T7nU4x-amqI-01705-00465504-00465707 money ready is key towards response T7nU4x-amqI-01706-00465708-00465833 rather than risk reduction and T7nU4x-amqI-01707-00465834-00466109 preparedness activities and So within T7nU4x-amqI-01708-00466110-00466372 the yogd doc uh classification framework T7nU4x-amqI-01709-00466373-00466583 for example there is you know there is a T7nU4x-amqI-01710-00466584-00466816 categorization for how to to split that T7nU4x-amqI-01711-00466817-00466997 up and it's not something that we did in T7nU4x-amqI-01712-00466997-00467207 detail as part of the issue paper but it T7nU4x-amqI-01713-00467208-00467327 is certainly something that's been T7nU4x-amqI-01714-00467328-00467591 discussed uh in depth in different T7nU4x-amqI-01715-00467592-00467795 options are being considered for how we T7nU4x-amqI-01716-00467796-00467981 can reflect this in the taxonomy T7nU4x-amqI-01717-00467982-00468245 approach so that um at the country level T7nU4x-amqI-01718-00468246-00468509 we can support greater transparency T7nU4x-amqI-01719-00468510-00468713 um on where the money goes along the T7nU4x-amqI-01720-00468714-00468929 disaster risk management cycle as well T7nU4x-amqI-01721-00468930-00469145 so that's um that's a well noted point T7nU4x-amqI-01722-00469146-00469355 and something that is very much part of T7nU4x-amqI-01723-00469356-00469547 the discussion on how the taxonomy and T7nU4x-amqI-01724-00469547-00469775 the methodology evolve and and then this T7nU4x-amqI-01725-00469776-00470177 other uh point that um was raised T7nU4x-amqI-01726-00470178-00470579 by David I think on the um T7nU4x-amqI-01727-00470580-00470818 the effectiveness T7nU4x-amqI-01728-00470819-00471016 um so this is something we've been T7nU4x-amqI-01729-00471017-00471245 discussing under the the headline or the T7nU4x-amqI-01730-00471246-00471455 the categories of T7nU4x-amqI-01731-00471456-00471731 um whether we're proposing outcome-based T7nU4x-amqI-01732-00471732-00471910 classification or objective-based T7nU4x-amqI-01733-00471912-00472157 classification so are we categorizing an T7nU4x-amqI-01734-00472158-00472349 activity based on what its stated T7nU4x-amqI-01735-00472350-00472499 objective is at the start of the T7nU4x-amqI-01736-00472500-00472768 activity or what it's eventual T7nU4x-amqI-01737-00472769-00472960 um demonstrated outcome will have been T7nU4x-amqI-01738-00472962-00473135 and as I mentioned T7nU4x-amqI-01739-00473135-00473357 um as one of the cornerstones this issue T7nU4x-amqI-01740-00473358-00473729 of practicality and being able to uh T7nU4x-amqI-01741-00473730-00473909 implement the taxonomy and use it in the T7nU4x-amqI-01742-00473910-00474149 context of deferring different levels of T7nU4x-amqI-01743-00474150-00474293 capacity T7nU4x-amqI-01744-00474293-00474503 um what we are proposing as the the T7nU4x-amqI-01745-00474504-00474839 basic that this kind of core approach is T7nU4x-amqI-01746-00474839-00474995 an objective-based classification T7nU4x-amqI-01747-00474996-00475205 because as David I think himself T7nU4x-amqI-01748-00475206-00475427 mentioned the the kind of outcome-based T7nU4x-amqI-01749-00475428-00475672 approach is a much much more complex one T7nU4x-amqI-01750-00475673-00475853 and one that is T7nU4x-amqI-01751-00475854-00476141 um likely not feasible as a standardized T7nU4x-amqI-01752-00476142-00476297 element or something that's done on an T7nU4x-amqI-01753-00476297-00476459 annual basis for example as part of the T7nU4x-amqI-01754-00476460-00476675 budget cycle at least not in all T7nU4x-amqI-01755-00476676-00477053 contexts and so um but but recognizing T7nU4x-amqI-01756-00477054-00477251 the importance of the effectiveness T7nU4x-amqI-01757-00477252-00477313 um T7nU4x-amqI-01758-00477314-00477503 issue or T7nU4x-amqI-01759-00477504-00477691 um understanding Effectiveness and and T7nU4x-amqI-01760-00477692-00477881 ensuring that T7nU4x-amqI-01761-00477882-00478049 um there is accountability on that and T7nU4x-amqI-01762-00478050-00478222 as well one of the add-ons that we are T7nU4x-amqI-01763-00478223-00478433 proposing in the taxonomy T7nU4x-amqI-01764-00478434-00478829 um is uh to uh basically look at this as T7nU4x-amqI-01765-00478830-00479164 an outcome-based classification and if T7nU4x-amqI-01766-00479165-00479416 the user decides that that's the T7nU4x-amqI-01767-00479417-00479597 objective and that that's feasible and a T7nU4x-amqI-01768-00479597-00479777 feasible approach to do for example in T7nU4x-amqI-01769-00479778-00479957 the context of a one-off T7nU4x-amqI-01770-00479958-00480137 um public expenditure and institutional T7nU4x-amqI-01771-00480138-00480322 review process where additional capacity T7nU4x-amqI-01772-00480323-00480539 can be brought on and where more time is T7nU4x-amqI-01773-00480539-00480749 potentially also available to implement T7nU4x-amqI-01774-00480750-00480953 that exercise and so the standard T7nU4x-amqI-01775-00480954-00481139 approach is objective based but we are T7nU4x-amqI-01776-00481139-00481397 providing options for how the taxonomy T7nU4x-amqI-01777-00481397-00481553 could be used in an outcome-based T7nU4x-amqI-01778-00481554-00481757 classification approach T7nU4x-amqI-01779-00481758-00482003 great thanks Leela and I noticed there T7nU4x-amqI-01780-00482004-00482225 are a bunch of questions in the Q a T7nU4x-amqI-01781-00482226-00482483 which um many of which have been covered T7nU4x-amqI-01782-00482484-00482681 in the discussion but if if the response T7nU4x-amqI-01783-00482682-00482945 if the panelists Lena particularly Lena T7nU4x-amqI-01784-00482946-00483131 yaseen and Son me want to type in T7nU4x-amqI-01785-00483132-00483335 answers in the in the closing few T7nU4x-amqI-01786-00483335-00483587 minutes to uh to the questions that T7nU4x-amqI-01787-00483588-00483797 would be good in the chat box or in the T7nU4x-amqI-01788-00483797-00484049 Q a box rather so now we have three more T7nU4x-amqI-01789-00484050-00484420 minutes left so matya over to you to T7nU4x-amqI-01790-00484421-00484727 give the uh final closing remarks T7nU4x-amqI-01791-00484728-00484901 you know thank you Paul and thank you T7nU4x-amqI-01792-00484902-00485022 for the discussion I think it was T7nU4x-amqI-01793-00485023-00485279 extremely interesting to to hear the T7nU4x-amqI-01794-00485280-00485518 views and and thank you also for for the T7nU4x-amqI-01795-00485519-00485675 participant who will ask questions I T7nU4x-amqI-01796-00485676-00485903 think it's always helpful to have that T7nU4x-amqI-01797-00485904-00486191 feedback and uh helps to us to to T7nU4x-amqI-01798-00486192-00486503 further improve what we're working on T7nU4x-amqI-01799-00486504-00486785 um I mean in the closing uh I think what T7nU4x-amqI-01800-00486785-00487060 we what we are visiting from now is of T7nU4x-amqI-01801-00487062-00487259 course trying to see T7nU4x-amqI-01802-00487260-00487559 um working on the two uh uh future T7nU4x-amqI-01803-00487560-00487805 elements of of the work uh that is T7nU4x-amqI-01804-00487806-00487960 related to budget tagging and tracking T7nU4x-amqI-01805-00487962-00488164 which is as you mentioned doing this T7nU4x-amqI-01806-00488165-00488357 called a methodology and the taxonomy T7nU4x-amqI-01807-00488358-00488675 which is really about how to bring this T7nU4x-amqI-01808-00488676-00488914 uh to Country implementation and I think T7nU4x-amqI-01809-00488915-00489143 that's what we are planning to do uh to T7nU4x-amqI-01810-00489143-00489455 ndr is to work with a selected number of T7nU4x-amqI-01811-00489456-00489670 countries once the methodology is T7nU4x-amqI-01812-00489671-00489959 developed once uh we have the taxonomy T7nU4x-amqI-01813-00489960-00490247 in place to really trying to find out or T7nU4x-amqI-01814-00490247-00490403 work with with countries who are T7nU4x-amqI-01815-00490404-00490649 interested in this topic uh to to apply T7nU4x-amqI-01816-00490650-00490937 this methodology and and benefit from it T7nU4x-amqI-01817-00490938-00491249 so we of course have Regional Offices in T7nU4x-amqI-01818-00491250-00491453 different regions in Africa in Asia and T7nU4x-amqI-01819-00491454-00491729 others who are planning uh to carry on T7nU4x-amqI-01820-00491730-00491891 this work so it's very important that we T7nU4x-amqI-01821-00491892-00492064 get this methodology and taxonomy right T7nU4x-amqI-01822-00492065-00492322 so it can really maximize the benefit T7nU4x-amqI-01823-00492323-00492659 for for countries using it too so we'll T7nU4x-amqI-01824-00492660-00492893 we will be looking forward to to work on T7nU4x-amqI-01825-00492893-00493133 on these next steps and and we'll try to T7nU4x-amqI-01826-00493134-00493343 incorporate as much as possible any T7nU4x-amqI-01827-00493343-00493499 feedback that we will be receiving T7nU4x-amqI-01828-00493500-00493822 between between now and then and so so T7nU4x-amqI-01829-00493823-00494020 with this I think it's uh it's been a T7nU4x-amqI-01830-00494021-00494320 really great a great opportunity and and T7nU4x-amqI-01831-00494321-00494555 a great engagement so uh so we'll be T7nU4x-amqI-01832-00494556-00494963 organizing uh further uh events uh one T7nU4x-amqI-01833-00494964-00495353 uh when we have those additional uh T7nU4x-amqI-01834-00495354-00495670 document ready for sharing so uh so T7nU4x-amqI-01835-00495671-00495964 please stay uh still at and see and try T7nU4x-amqI-01836-00495965-00496168 to participate in in future events that T7nU4x-amqI-01837-00496169-00496433 we'll be organizing on this topic so T7nU4x-amqI-01838-00496434-00496643 that will be my closing but thanks again T7nU4x-amqI-01839-00496643-00496955 for uh everyone will hear with us and T7nU4x-amqI-01840-00496956-00497213 for today I.E the team for the great T7nU4x-amqI-01841-00497214-00497387 work and as well for to all my T7nU4x-amqI-01842-00497388-00497572 colleagues who have contributed to this T7nU4x-amqI-01843-00497573-00497807 and other International Organization we T7nU4x-amqI-01844-00497808-00498083 also have been uh participating activity T7nU4x-amqI-01845-00498084-00498322 in this discussion thank you and that's T7nU4x-amqI-01846-00498323-00498520 of course again to the country T7nU4x-amqI-01847-00498521-00498701 representative who were here today um T7nU4x-amqI-01848-00498702-00498829 thank you T7nU4x-amqI-01849-00498830-00499109 right okay so goodbye everybody have a T7nU4x-amqI-01850-00499110-00499387 good day evening morning T7nU4x-amqI-01851-00499388-00499735 thank you bye T8bHJlVFkxc-00000-00000048-00000371 knuckles chaotix is a 1995 platformer T8bHJlVFkxc-00001-00000372-00000700 game by Sega for the 32x a spinoff from T8bHJlVFkxc-00002-00000701-00000874 the Sonic the Hedgehog series T8bHJlVFkxc-00003-00000875-00001040 it features Knuckles the Echidna and T8bHJlVFkxc-00004-00001041-00001183 four other characters known as the T8bHJlVFkxc-00005-00001184-00001411 chaotix who must prevent dr. Robotnik T8bHJlVFkxc-00006-00001412-00001594 and Metal Sonic from obtaining six magic T8bHJlVFkxc-00007-00001595-00001825 rings and conquering a mysterious island T8bHJlVFkxc-00008-00001826-00002060 gameplay is similar to previous Sonic T8bHJlVFkxc-00009-00002061-00002243 games players complete levels while T8bHJlVFkxc-00010-00002244-00002446 collecting rings and defeating enemies T8bHJlVFkxc-00011-00002447-00002711 knuckles chaotix introduces a partner T8bHJlVFkxc-00012-00002712-00002894 system whereby the player is connected T8bHJlVFkxc-00013-00002895-00003083 to another character via a tether the T8bHJlVFkxc-00014-00003084-00003263 tether behaves like a rubber band and T8bHJlVFkxc-00015-00003264-00003463 must be used to maneuver the characters T8bHJlVFkxc-00016-00003464-00003719 while Sonic team is sometimes credited T8bHJlVFkxc-00017-00003720-00003929 with creating knuckles chaotix it was T8bHJlVFkxc-00018-00003929-00004111 developed by another Sega team T8bHJlVFkxc-00019-00004112-00004375 production began with Sonic crackers a T8bHJlVFkxc-00020-00004376-00004643 1994 prototype for the Sega Genesis T8bHJlVFkxc-00021-00004644-00004793 which experimented with the tethering T8bHJlVFkxc-00022-00004794-00005026 system and featured Sonic and Tails T8bHJlVFkxc-00023-00005027-00005303 development transition to the 32x under T8bHJlVFkxc-00024-00005304-00005474 the working title knuckles ring Star T8bHJlVFkxc-00025-00005475-00005638 Sonic and Tails were replaced by T8bHJlVFkxc-00026-00005639-00005881 knuckles in the chaotix one of the T8bHJlVFkxc-00027-00005882-00006038 chaotix members was mighty the armadillo T8bHJlVFkxc-00028-00006039-00006284 who first appeared in the arcade game T8bHJlVFkxc-00029-00006285-00006677 Sega Sonic the Hedgehog 1993 knuckles T8bHJlVFkxc-00030-00006678-00006833 chaotix was released in North America T8bHJlVFkxc-00031-00006834-00007166 and Japan in April 1995 and in Europe in T8bHJlVFkxc-00032-00007167-00007534 June 1995 it received mixed reviews and T8bHJlVFkxc-00033-00007535-00007753 failed commercially reviewers found the T8bHJlVFkxc-00034-00007754-00007921 tethering physics cumbersome although T8bHJlVFkxc-00035-00007922-00008092 some appreciated it as an attempt to T8bHJlVFkxc-00036-00008093-00008338 innovate the level design and low T8bHJlVFkxc-00037-00008339-00008551 difficulty level were also criticized T8bHJlVFkxc-00038-00008552-00008755 journalists have described knuckles T8bHJlVFkxc-00039-00008756-00009064 chaotix as the last of the classic 2d T8bHJlVFkxc-00040-00009065-00009271 Sonic games before the series moved to T8bHJlVFkxc-00041-00009272-00009514 3d some characters and concepts T8bHJlVFkxc-00042-00009515-00009694 introduced in the game feature in later T8bHJlVFkxc-00043-00009695-00009976 Sonic games and media despite interest T8bHJlVFkxc-00044-00009977-00010156 from fans it has not been re-released T8bHJlVFkxc-00045-00010157-00010355 beyond a brief period through game tap T8bHJlVFkxc-00046-00010356-00010971 in the mid-2000s T8bHJlVFkxc-00047-00010972-00011451 topic gameplay T8bHJlVFkxc-00048-00011452-00011688 knuckles chaotix is a side-scrolling T8bHJlVFkxc-00049-00011689-00011867 platformer game similar to earlier T8bHJlVFkxc-00050-00011868-00012028 entries in the Sonic series T8bHJlVFkxc-00051-00012029-00012288 unlike other Sonic games players are T8bHJlVFkxc-00052-00012289-00012480 tethered to a computer or human control T8bHJlVFkxc-00053-00012481-00012674 partner the tether behaves like a rubber T8bHJlVFkxc-00054-00012675-00012846 band and must be properly handled to T8bHJlVFkxc-00055-00012847-00013091 maneuver through stages there are five T8bHJlVFkxc-00056-00013092-00013263 playable characters each with their own T8bHJlVFkxc-00057-00013263-00013508 unique abilities Knuckles the Echidna T8bHJlVFkxc-00058-00013509-00013730 can glide and climb walls mighty the T8bHJlVFkxc-00059-00013731-00013955 armadillo can perform a wall jump Espio T8bHJlVFkxc-00060-00013956-00014138 the chameleon can run along walls and T8bHJlVFkxc-00061-00014140-00014325 ceilings vector the crocodile can boost T8bHJlVFkxc-00062-00014326-00014480 through the air and climb walls and T8bHJlVFkxc-00063-00014481-00014769 charm EB can fly and hover there are two T8bHJlVFkxc-00064-00014769-00014975 other partner characters heavy the robot T8bHJlVFkxc-00065-00014976-00015186 and bomb who hinder players progress due T8bHJlVFkxc-00066-00015187-00015330 to their slow or destructive nature T8bHJlVFkxc-00067-00015331-00015647 respectively the story takes place on a T8bHJlVFkxc-00068-00015648-00015816 mysterious island and follows the T8bHJlVFkxc-00069-00015816-00016022 group's efforts to stop dr. Robotnik and T8bHJlVFkxc-00070-00016023-00016188 Metal Sonic from harnessing the power of T8bHJlVFkxc-00071-00016188-00016371 the islands mythical Chaos Rings to T8bHJlVFkxc-00072-00016372-00016584 satisfy their evil deeds the game takes T8bHJlVFkxc-00073-00016585-00016788 place over six levels called attractions T8bHJlVFkxc-00074-00016789-00017058 each attraction is divided into five T8bHJlVFkxc-00075-00017059-00017258 acts v ends in a boss fight with T8bHJlVFkxc-00076-00017259-00017453 Robotnik and one of his large robots T8bHJlVFkxc-00077-00017454-00017688 each act has a different time of day T8bHJlVFkxc-00078-00017689-00017958 Dacor such as morning noon evening and T8bHJlVFkxc-00079-00017959-00018249 night like earlier Sonic games players T8bHJlVFkxc-00080-00018250-00018453 collect rings jump to perform a spin T8bHJlVFkxc-00081-00018454-00018653 attack to defeat enemies and can perform T8bHJlVFkxc-00082-00018654-00018875 a spin - on the ground to gain speed T8bHJlVFkxc-00083-00018876-00019134 power-ups include rings shields and T8bHJlVFkxc-00084-00019135-00019394 speed shoes the partner system enables T8bHJlVFkxc-00085-00019395-00019593 players to perform actions not seen in T8bHJlVFkxc-00086-00019594-00019863 earlier Sonic games players can call T8bHJlVFkxc-00087-00019864-00020025 their partner if they are separated T8bHJlVFkxc-00088-00020026-00020166 which reunites them with the main T8bHJlVFkxc-00089-00020167-00020369 character but costs 10 rings or throw T8bHJlVFkxc-00090-00020370-00020603 their partner to reach far platforms if T8bHJlVFkxc-00091-00020604-00020819 the partner is computer-controlled T8bHJlVFkxc-00092-00020820-00020961 the player can stop and anchor the T8bHJlVFkxc-00093-00020962-00021161 partner to perform special moves such as T8bHJlVFkxc-00094-00021162-00021462 snapping to a higher ledge or thrusting T8bHJlVFkxc-00095-00021463-00021653 to gain speed before entering the stage T8bHJlVFkxc-00096-00021654-00021846 the player begins in a hub world where T8bHJlVFkxc-00097-00021847-00022092 they choose a partner and level bonus T8bHJlVFkxc-00098-00022093-00022272 stages are hidden throughout attractions T8bHJlVFkxc-00099-00022273-00022472 and can also be triggered by finishing a T8bHJlVFkxc-00100-00022473-00022767 level with 20 or more rings in the bonus T8bHJlVFkxc-00101-00022768-00022959 levels the player is free falling and T8bHJlVFkxc-00102-00022960-00023247 picks up power-ups special stages are T8bHJlVFkxc-00103-00023248-00023447 reached by finishing a level with 50 or T8bHJlVFkxc-00104-00023448-00023724 more rings in these stages the player T8bHJlVFkxc-00105-00023725-00023894 collects blue spheres in a forward T8bHJlVFkxc-00106-00023895-00024069 scrolling platformer to earn a Chaos T8bHJlVFkxc-00107-00024070-00024368 ring collecting all Chaos Rings unlocks T8bHJlVFkxc-00108-00024369-00024642 the good ending in which Sonic and Tails T8bHJlVFkxc-00109-00024643-00024846 are seen with the chaotix who have T8bHJlVFkxc-00110-00024847-00025465 the island from Robotnik T8bHJlVFkxc-00111-00025466-00026027 topic development and release T8bHJlVFkxc-00112-00026029-00026277 development of knuckles chaotix began in T8bHJlVFkxc-00113-00026279-00026524 early 1994 as an engine test for the T8bHJlVFkxc-00114-00026525-00026727 Sega Genesis dubbed Sonic crackers T8bHJlVFkxc-00115-00026727-00026952 although Sonic team is sometimes T8bHJlVFkxc-00116-00026954-00027142 credited for developing the game it was T8bHJlVFkxc-00117-00027143-00027319 developed by another internal Sega T8bHJlVFkxc-00118-00027320-00027514 development team including young members T8bHJlVFkxc-00119-00027514-00027744 of the staff who had worked on Sonic CD T8bHJlVFkxc-00120-00027745-00028069 1993 developed as an idea for the next T8bHJlVFkxc-00121-00028070-00028168 Sonic game T8bHJlVFkxc-00122-00028169-00028330 the prototype featured Sonic and Tails T8bHJlVFkxc-00123-00028331-00028539 joined together by an elastic band of T8bHJlVFkxc-00124-00028541-00028819 energy development eventually moved to T8bHJlVFkxc-00125-00028820-00029026 the more powerful 32x add-on for the T8bHJlVFkxc-00126-00029027-00029317 Genesis Sonic and Tails were replaced by T8bHJlVFkxc-00127-00029318-00029502 a group of characters led by Knuckles T8bHJlVFkxc-00128-00029504-00029662 the Echidna but the core tethering T8bHJlVFkxc-00129-00029663-00029932 gameplay was retained the project was T8bHJlVFkxc-00130-00029933-00030108 titled knuckles ring star and later T8bHJlVFkxc-00131-00030110-00030331 knuckles chaotix the sonic crackers T8bHJlVFkxc-00132-00030332-00030514 prototype rom image was later leaked T8bHJlVFkxc-00133-00030514-00030708 online and can be played with emulators T8bHJlVFkxc-00134-00030710-00030870 along with knuckles being given a T8bHJlVFkxc-00135-00030872-00031063 starring role the game includes mighty T8bHJlVFkxc-00136-00031064-00031239 the armadillo who had previously T8bHJlVFkxc-00137-00031241-00031432 appeared in the arcade exclusive Sega T8bHJlVFkxc-00138-00031433-00031762 Sonic the Hedgehog 1993 vector the T8bHJlVFkxc-00139-00031763-00031981 crocodile also makes his debut he was T8bHJlVFkxc-00140-00031982-00032170 originally created to appear in Sonic T8bHJlVFkxc-00141-00032170-00032443 the Hedgehog 1991 but his appearance was T8bHJlVFkxc-00142-00032444-00032662 scrapped before its release the game T8bHJlVFkxc-00143-00032663-00032878 also features two other new characters T8bHJlVFkxc-00144-00032879-00033106 SPO the chameleon and Charmy B the T8bHJlVFkxc-00145-00033107-00033271 latter of whom originally appeared in T8bHJlVFkxc-00146-00033272-00033535 the Sonic the Hedgehog manga these four T8bHJlVFkxc-00147-00033536-00033763 characters have been dubbed the chaotix T8bHJlVFkxc-00148-00033764-00034087 in retrospect tails was also intended to T8bHJlVFkxc-00149-00034088-00034276 appear as a playable character but was T8bHJlVFkxc-00150-00034277-00034537 scrapped a leaked prototype version of T8bHJlVFkxc-00151-00034538-00034747 the game lists SPOs name as the featured T8bHJlVFkxc-00152-00034748-00034930 character on the title screen instead of T8bHJlVFkxc-00153-00034931-00035113 knuckles suggesting he was once featured T8bHJlVFkxc-00154-00035114-00035314 more prominently possibly in a starring T8bHJlVFkxc-00155-00035315-00035662 role the 32x is processing power allowed T8bHJlVFkxc-00156-00035663-00035869 for dynamic sprite scaling effects and T8bHJlVFkxc-00157-00035870-00036120 3d polygons in the special stages a T8bHJlVFkxc-00158-00036121-00036376 complex palette system was implemented T8bHJlVFkxc-00159-00036377-00036544 allowing each level to load its own T8bHJlVFkxc-00160-00036545-00036826 unique colors the music was composed by T8bHJlVFkxc-00161-00036827-00037036 Junko Seurat su and Morocco Namba T8bHJlVFkxc-00162-00037037-00037231 knuckles chaotix was released in North T8bHJlVFkxc-00163-00037232-00037537 America in April 1995 in Japan on April T8bHJlVFkxc-00164-00037538-00037978 21st 1995 and in Europe in June 1995 it T8bHJlVFkxc-00165-00037979-00038206 is considered a valuable collector's T8bHJlVFkxc-00166-00038207-00038419 item due to the 32 X's commercial T8bHJlVFkxc-00167-00038420-00038704 failure the games only re-release was in T8bHJlVFkxc-00168-00038705-00038854 2005 when it T8bHJlVFkxc-00169-00038855-00039061 made available for Makos and Microsoft T8bHJlVFkxc-00170-00039062-00039244 Windows via the subscription service T8bHJlVFkxc-00171-00039245-00039790 gametap T8bHJlVFkxc-00172-00039791-00040280 topic reception T8bHJlVFkxc-00173-00040281-00040505 knuckles chaotix received mixed reviews T8bHJlVFkxc-00174-00040506-00040775 and failed commercially as did the 32x T8bHJlVFkxc-00175-00040776-00040987 the game's presentation divided critics T8bHJlVFkxc-00176-00040988-00041252 the four reviewers of electronic gaming T8bHJlVFkxc-00177-00041253-00041498 monthly AGM praised its graphics and T8bHJlVFkxc-00178-00041499-00041642 believed the game was one of the best T8bHJlVFkxc-00179-00041643-00041870 for the 32x and game fan considered T8bHJlVFkxc-00180-00041871-00042056 knuckles chaotix the best entry in the T8bHJlVFkxc-00181-00042057-00042233 franchise since Sonic the Hedgehog to T8bHJlVFkxc-00182-00042234-00042596 1992 on the other hand a reviewer from T8bHJlVFkxc-00183-00042597-00042770 next generation found the graphics T8bHJlVFkxc-00184-00042771-00042932 garish and felt that the game made T8bHJlVFkxc-00185-00042933-00043195 unimpressive attempts to show off T8bHJlVFkxc-00186-00043196-00043502 GamePro game players and IGN believed T8bHJlVFkxc-00187-00043503-00043721 the game failed to push the 32x to its T8bHJlVFkxc-00188-00043722-00043901 limits citing the lack of graphical T8bHJlVFkxc-00189-00043902-00044108 effects in Genesis quality audio though T8bHJlVFkxc-00190-00044109-00044336 IGN felt some elements such as several T8bHJlVFkxc-00191-00044337-00044687 musical tracks were highlights in 2008 T8bHJlVFkxc-00192-00044688-00044849 GamesRadar wrote that knuckles chaotix T8bHJlVFkxc-00193-00044850-00045080 was the best game for the 32x and was T8bHJlVFkxc-00194-00045081-00045236 underrated though it still considered T8bHJlVFkxc-00195-00045237-00045590 the gamer wasted opportunity the rubber T8bHJlVFkxc-00196-00045591-00045854 band multiplayer system was largely T8bHJlVFkxc-00197-00045855-00046046 penned despite being acknowledged as an T8bHJlVFkxc-00198-00046047-00046315 effort to innovate though IGN admired T8bHJlVFkxc-00199-00046316-00046540 the attempt to breathe life into a T8bHJlVFkxc-00200-00046541-00046757 series that was running out of steam and T8bHJlVFkxc-00201-00046758-00047036 fixed the lopsided multiplayer of Sonic T8bHJlVFkxc-00202-00047037-00047360 2 in Sonic 3 1994 whereby tails would T8bHJlVFkxc-00203-00047361-00047521 get lost off screen they felt the T8bHJlVFkxc-00204-00047522-00047896 physics were clunky and unorthodox egm T8bHJlVFkxc-00205-00047897-00048101 felt the system was original but slowed T8bHJlVFkxc-00206-00048102-00048419 down the gameplay as did GamesRadar next T8bHJlVFkxc-00207-00048420-00048617 generation felt the bond was tiring and T8bHJlVFkxc-00208-00048618-00048821 not truly innovative and game pro called T8bHJlVFkxc-00209-00048822-00048992 it knuckles chaotix his biggest flaw T8bHJlVFkxc-00210-00048993-00049265 finding it frustrating and choppy the T8bHJlVFkxc-00211-00049266-00049427 reviewer also found that the bond T8bHJlVFkxc-00212-00049428-00049615 complicated gameplay and compared it to T8bHJlVFkxc-00213-00049616-00049790 being handcuffed the level design and T8bHJlVFkxc-00214-00049791-00050035 low difficulty were also criticized T8bHJlVFkxc-00215-00050036-00050246 GamePro wrote that the levels while T8bHJlVFkxc-00216-00050247-00050440 fairly large were not populated with T8bHJlVFkxc-00217-00050441-00050645 enough enemies or secrets a sentiment T8bHJlVFkxc-00218-00050646-00051011 echoed by IGN and Mean Machine Sega IGN T8bHJlVFkxc-00219-00051012-00051208 considered the boss design simplistic in T8bHJlVFkxc-00220-00051209-00051377 the level design bland and seemingly T8bHJlVFkxc-00221-00051378-00051589 unfinished and main machine Sega thought T8bHJlVFkxc-00222-00051590-00051814 that without enemies this is just not T8bHJlVFkxc-00223-00051815-00052090 half the game it could have been game T8bHJlVFkxc-00224-00052091-00052274 players criticized the game's lack of T8bHJlVFkxc-00225-00052275-00052441 replay value saying the game's T8bHJlVFkxc-00226-00052442-00052619 simplicity made secrets in levels T8bHJlVFkxc-00227-00052620-00052982 impossible to miss however IGN game fan T8bHJlVFkxc-00228-00052983-00053198 and egm praised the number of playable T8bHJlVFkxc-00229-00053199-00053404 characters and IGN felt the game's T8bHJlVFkxc-00230-00053404-00053525 marvelous T8bHJlVFkxc-00231-00053526-00053669 fully 3d T8bHJlVFkxc-00232-00053670-00053842 all stages were the best of the Sonic T8bHJlVFkxc-00233-00053844-00054098 series overall IGN described knuckles T8bHJlVFkxc-00234-00054099-00054332 chaotix s a bad game with a good T8bHJlVFkxc-00235-00054333-00054578 foundation and in another article T8bHJlVFkxc-00236-00054579-00054779 concluded that the game was interesting T8bHJlVFkxc-00237-00054779-00054867 if flawed T8bHJlVFkxc-00238-00054869-00055117 EGM felt the game was the best for the T8bHJlVFkxc-00239-00055119-00055334 32x but failed to live up to previous T8bHJlVFkxc-00240-00055335-00055604 games in the Sonic series game players T8bHJlVFkxc-00241-00055604-00055763 found the game a major disappointment T8bHJlVFkxc-00242-00055764-00056039 saying other than a few color enhanced T8bHJlVFkxc-00243-00056040-00056222 backgrounds you're gonna wonder why this T8bHJlVFkxc-00244-00056223-00056591 isn't a Genesis title some journalists T8bHJlVFkxc-00245-00056591-00056774 have referred to knuckles chaotix as the T8bHJlVFkxc-00246-00056775-00056960 series declining point and all game and T8bHJlVFkxc-00247-00056961-00057158 complex both wrote that it was among the T8bHJlVFkxc-00248-00057159-00057789 worst games in the series T8bHJlVFkxc-00249-00057790-00058263 topic legacy T8bHJlVFkxc-00250-00058264-00058507 knuckles chaotix is considered the last T8bHJlVFkxc-00251-00058508-00058852 of the classic sonic games before the 3d T8bHJlVFkxc-00252-00058853-00059122 games sonic adventure 1998 took the T8bHJlVFkxc-00253-00059123-00059319 series in new gameplay directions T8bHJlVFkxc-00254-00059320-00059578 several of its concepts were reused in T8bHJlVFkxc-00255-00059579-00059821 later Sonic games a similar partner T8bHJlVFkxc-00256-00059822-00060010 system features in the Game Boy Advance T8bHJlVFkxc-00257-00060011-00060364 game Sonic advance 3 2004 and IGN noted T8bHJlVFkxc-00258-00060365-00060550 similarities between the games auto T8bHJlVFkxc-00259-00060551-00060757 running special stages in Sonic in the T8bHJlVFkxc-00260-00060758-00061090 secret Rings 2007 two tracks from T8bHJlVFkxc-00261-00061091-00061435 knuckles chaotix tube panic and door T8bHJlVFkxc-00262-00061436-00061704 into summer appear in Sonic Generations T8bHJlVFkxc-00263-00061704-00062142 2011 the hyper ring powerup reappeared T8bHJlVFkxc-00264-00062144-00062446 in Sonic mania 2017 and a recreation of T8bHJlVFkxc-00265-00062447-00062650 knuckles chaotix is final boss fight was T8bHJlVFkxc-00266-00062651-00062839 added in a 2018 update with the T8bHJlVFkxc-00267-00062840-00063022 exception of mighty who has made only T8bHJlVFkxc-00268-00063023-00063232 cameos all chaotix members have become T8bHJlVFkxc-00269-00063233-00063438 recurring characters in the Sonic series T8bHJlVFkxc-00270-00063439-00063709 the group had storylines in the Sonic T8bHJlVFkxc-00271-00063710-00063895 the Hedgehog comic series produced by T8bHJlVFkxc-00272-00063896-00064092 Archie comics and Sonic the comic by T8bHJlVFkxc-00273-00064094-00064297 Fleetway publications as well as in the T8bHJlVFkxc-00274-00064298-00064498 anime series Sonic X Games radar T8bHJlVFkxc-00275-00064499-00064639 considered the introduction of the T8bHJlVFkxc-00276-00064640-00064822 chaotix a turning point for the series T8bHJlVFkxc-00277-00064823-00065062 as it diluted the sonic verse by T8bHJlVFkxc-00278-00065063-00065359 introducing tons of shitty characters in T8bHJlVFkxc-00279-00065360-00065620 2011 Sega noted fans frequently T8bHJlVFkxc-00280-00065621-00065803 requested knuckles chaotix as a game T8bHJlVFkxc-00281-00065804-00066115 desired to be re-released one up.com in T8bHJlVFkxc-00282-00066116-00066289 games be expressed disappointment the T8bHJlVFkxc-00283-00066290-00066568 2005 compilation sonic gems collection T8bHJlVFkxc-00284-00066569-00066868 did not include the game in 2010 the T8bHJlVFkxc-00285-00066869-00067099 head of Sonic Team Takashi Iizuka T8bHJlVFkxc-00286-00067100-00067264 expressed interest in developing a T8bHJlVFkxc-00287-00067265-00067525 sequel also expressing interest was T8bHJlVFkxc-00288-00067526-00067708 Christian Whitehead the developer of the T8bHJlVFkxc-00289-00067709-00067936 mobile versions of Sonic CD sonic the T8bHJlVFkxc-00290-00067937-00068170 hedgehog and Sonic the Hedgehog 2 saying T8bHJlVFkxc-00291-00068171-00068356 in 2014 that he would be open to T8bHJlVFkxc-00292-00068357-00068548 remaking knuckles chaotix using the T8bHJlVFkxc-00293-00068549-00068770 retro engine T8bHJlVFkxc-00294-00068771-00069118 equals equals notes TtykmOT1cQQ-00000-00000000-00000432 foreign TtykmOT1cQQ-00001-00000433-00001857 [Music] TtykmOT1cQQ-00002-00001857-00004254 [Music] TtykmOT1cQQ-00003-00004255-00004504 would someone move for approval of the TtykmOT1cQQ-00004-00004505-00004993 journal TtykmOT1cQQ-00005-00004994-00005302 supervisor Winkle TtykmOT1cQQ-00006-00005303-00005518 thank you supervisor Winkle supervisor TtykmOT1cQQ-00007-00005519-00005686 lemio thank you Mr chairman I'll second TtykmOT1cQQ-00008-00005687-00006018 that motion thank you supervisor Lemuel TtykmOT1cQQ-00009-00006019-00006383 are there any additions or Corrections TtykmOT1cQQ-00010-00006384-00006587 all those in favor of approval pressure TtykmOT1cQQ-00011-00006588-00007590 I button pose name TtykmOT1cQQ-00012-00007591-00008605 [Music] TtykmOT1cQQ-00013-00008606-00008860 next consideration of appointments by TtykmOT1cQQ-00014-00008861-00010153 the executive committee TtykmOT1cQQ-00015-00010154-00010349 to the finance committee George TtykmOT1cQQ-00016-00010350-00010624 marthensi law committee Faye uraner and TtykmOT1cQQ-00017-00010625-00010973 Human Resources Faye uraner TtykmOT1cQQ-00018-00010974-00011171 respectfully submitted this 18th day TtykmOT1cQQ-00019-00011172-00011327 June TtykmOT1cQQ-00020-00011328-00011656 2013 executive committee TtykmOT1cQQ-00021-00011657-00011933 supervisors to study gearing Wagner TtykmOT1cQQ-00022-00011934-00012271 fighter and marthensi TtykmOT1cQQ-00023-00012272-00012785 supervisor Winkle TtykmOT1cQQ-00024-00012786-00012958 supervisor gearing TtykmOT1cQQ-00025-00012959-00013096 thank you Mr chairman I will support TtykmOT1cQQ-00026-00013097-00013235 that motion TtykmOT1cQQ-00027-00013236-00013535 thank you supervisor Gary TtykmOT1cQQ-00028-00013536-00013733 supervisor Baumgart TtykmOT1cQQ-00029-00013734-00014057 I had my button on soon but that's all TtykmOT1cQQ-00030-00014058-00014225 right Mr chairman TtykmOT1cQQ-00031-00014226-00014572 um I would uh request a separate Finance TtykmOT1cQQ-00032-00014573-00014815 about the other two TtykmOT1cQQ-00033-00014816-00015157 positions I don't expect to do TtykmOT1cQQ-00034-00015158-00015491 okay thank you let's call for a TtykmOT1cQQ-00035-00015491-00015683 separation of the question TtykmOT1cQQ-00036-00015684-00015893 oh TtykmOT1cQQ-00037-00015894-00016144 any additional comments then we will TtykmOT1cQQ-00038-00016145-00016667 have the first vote TtykmOT1cQQ-00039-00016668-00016877 For Eyes wrapping thank you chairman TtykmOT1cQQ-00040-00016878-00017203 distributi I'm seeing the appointment TtykmOT1cQQ-00041-00017204-00017593 for the committee's I I reviewed the TtykmOT1cQQ-00042-00017594-00017969 membership of the other committees on TtykmOT1cQQ-00043-00017970-00018072 the board TtykmOT1cQQ-00044-00018073-00018479 uh just just so you're aware I'm not TtykmOT1cQQ-00045-00018480-00018767 arguing about any supervisor in TtykmOT1cQQ-00046-00018768-00019061 particular but I I do note that for the TtykmOT1cQQ-00047-00019062-00019294 executive and the finance committee it's TtykmOT1cQQ-00048-00019295-00019499 proposed that there are three TtykmOT1cQQ-00049-00019500-00019714 supervisors that belong TtykmOT1cQQ-00050-00019715-00020021 to both committees three supervisors on TtykmOT1cQQ-00051-00020022-00020164 the committee TtykmOT1cQQ-00052-00020165-00020500 make it a United TtykmOT1cQQ-00053-00020501-00020783 States TtykmOT1cQQ-00054-00020784-00021100 a majority that has makes for a forum TtykmOT1cQQ-00055-00021101-00021527 and and can pass whatever issues come TtykmOT1cQQ-00056-00021528-00021869 before and I guess I'm not arguing TtykmOT1cQQ-00057-00021870-00022144 against any individual supervisor but I TtykmOT1cQQ-00058-00022145-00022361 think with 25 supervisors on the County TtykmOT1cQQ-00059-00022362-00022714 Board that having three of the same TtykmOT1cQQ-00060-00022715-00022919 supervisors on two of the most powerful TtykmOT1cQQ-00061-00022920-00023086 committees causes me a little bit TtykmOT1cQQ-00062-00023087-00023203 concern TtykmOT1cQQ-00063-00023204-00023407 and so TtykmOT1cQQ-00064-00023408-00023813 I would uh like I say not against anyone TtykmOT1cQQ-00065-00023814-00024071 in particular but I would I would like TtykmOT1cQQ-00066-00024072-00024328 to see that more supervisors get on TtykmOT1cQQ-00067-00024329-00024514 these two committees than what are being TtykmOT1cQQ-00068-00024515-00024822 proposed here thank you TtykmOT1cQQ-00069-00024823-00025103 thank you for your comments TtykmOT1cQQ-00070-00025104-00025330 uh supervisor bomgaar thank you very TtykmOT1cQQ-00071-00025331-00025702 much Mr chairman while I have similar TtykmOT1cQQ-00072-00025704-00026052 concerns I just think the TtykmOT1cQQ-00073-00026054-00026374 opportunity for the chair to um and TtykmOT1cQQ-00074-00026375-00026761 diversity with uh TtykmOT1cQQ-00075-00026762-00027089 quite wide and open and I I think you TtykmOT1cQQ-00076-00027089-00027274 missed an opportunity and I'm going to TtykmOT1cQQ-00077-00027275-00027535 be voting against the uh TtykmOT1cQQ-00078-00027536-00027852 candidates TtykmOT1cQQ-00079-00027854-00028211 thank you for those comments TtykmOT1cQQ-00080-00028212-00028385 me out TtykmOT1cQQ-00081-00028386-00028570 uh seeing no lights TtykmOT1cQQ-00082-00028572-00028835 follows in favor of the motion TtykmOT1cQQ-00083-00028836-00029272 pardon me TtykmOT1cQQ-00084-00029273-00029893 [Music] TtykmOT1cQQ-00085-00029894-00030220 the question is the separation of the TtykmOT1cQQ-00086-00030222-00030418 question we will be boarding on each one TtykmOT1cQQ-00087-00030419-00030707 of the appointments by themselves is TtykmOT1cQQ-00088-00030708-00031223 that right Carl TtykmOT1cQQ-00089-00031224-00031457 supervisor bomb guard you can do that TtykmOT1cQQ-00090-00031458-00031673 with German myoni request was one for TtykmOT1cQQ-00091-00031674-00031918 the one for the finance I was not asking TtykmOT1cQQ-00092-00031919-00032129 for three separate votes but whatever TtykmOT1cQQ-00093-00032130-00032362 you do is fine TtykmOT1cQQ-00094-00032363-00032666 thank you TtykmOT1cQQ-00095-00032667-00032751 [Music] TtykmOT1cQQ-00096-00032752-00032829 [Applause] TtykmOT1cQQ-00097-00032830-00033811 [Music] TtykmOT1cQQ-00098-00033812-00034085 just a comment from Carl he said that TtykmOT1cQQ-00099-00034086-00034324 one one compels the three votes so TtykmOT1cQQ-00100-00034325-00034474 that's how we'll handle it right now TtykmOT1cQQ-00101-00034475-00034765 we're just voting on the appointment of TtykmOT1cQQ-00102-00034766-00035002 supervisor martensi to the finance TtykmOT1cQQ-00103-00035003-00035101 committee TtykmOT1cQQ-00104-00035102-00035362 all those in favor press your I button TtykmOT1cQQ-00105-00035363-00036401 oppose the name TtykmOT1cQQ-00106-00036402-00037511 appointment is approved 17 to 7. TtykmOT1cQQ-00107-00037512-00037985 thank you the next next forward would be TtykmOT1cQQ-00108-00037986-00038479 a Rainer to the law committee TtykmOT1cQQ-00109-00038480-00038923 [Music] TtykmOT1cQQ-00110-00038924-00039167 pardon me we have a comment from TtykmOT1cQQ-00111-00039168-00039617 supervisor Baumgart TtykmOT1cQQ-00112-00039618-00039733 [Applause] TtykmOT1cQQ-00113-00039734-00039983 then you can go ahead with the vote um TtykmOT1cQQ-00114-00039984-00040174 all those in favor press your eye button TtykmOT1cQQ-00115-00040175-00041168 oppose the name TtykmOT1cQQ-00116-00041169-00041352 [Music] TtykmOT1cQQ-00117-00041353-00041655 appointment is approved 23-1 TtykmOT1cQQ-00118-00041656-00042157 [Music] TtykmOT1cQQ-00119-00042158-00042490 and on to the third one the Rainer to TtykmOT1cQQ-00120-00042491-00043081 the human resources committee TtykmOT1cQQ-00121-00043082-00043217 [Music] TtykmOT1cQQ-00122-00043218-00044887 um TtykmOT1cQQ-00123-00044888-00045651 [Music] TtykmOT1cQQ-00124-00045652-00046215 [Music] TtykmOT1cQQ-00125-00046216-00046645 [Music] TtykmOT1cQQ-00126-00046646-00046979 and that appointment is approved 23-1 TtykmOT1cQQ-00127-00046980-00047143 September TtykmOT1cQQ-00128-00047144-00047357 next we have consideration of TtykmOT1cQQ-00129-00047358-00048162 appointments by the County Administrator TtykmOT1cQQ-00130-00048163-00048490 Board of adjustments Mark Fowler and TtykmOT1cQQ-00131-00048491-00048790 Gene blindauer TtykmOT1cQQ-00132-00048791-00049168 supervisor Winkle TtykmOT1cQQ-00133-00049169-00049367 thank you supervisor Winkle TtykmOT1cQQ-00134-00049368-00049612 supervisor glavin second that motion Mr TtykmOT1cQQ-00135-00049613-00049702 chairman TtykmOT1cQQ-00136-00049703-00050059 thank you supervisor glavin TtykmOT1cQQ-00137-00050060-00050171 [Music] TtykmOT1cQQ-00138-00050172-00050368 seeing no lights all those in favor TtykmOT1cQQ-00139-00050369-00050621 press your eye button oppose the knee TtykmOT1cQQ-00140-00050622-00050807 to Brazil because there's a region just TtykmOT1cQQ-00141-00050808-00051017 not the Panama but here's what I thought TtykmOT1cQQ-00142-00051018-00051190 about winning pooling it it's called The TtykmOT1cQQ-00143-00051191-00051514 Burien Gap the considerations are proved TtykmOT1cQQ-00144-00051515-00052026 unanimously TtykmOT1cQQ-00145-00052027-00052366 next we have a presentation by Anne TtykmOT1cQQ-00146-00052367-00052654 Wonder Jim interim director United Way TtykmOT1cQQ-00147-00052655-00053800 of Sheboygan County TtykmOT1cQQ-00148-00053801-00053988 [Music] TtykmOT1cQQ-00149-00053989-00054292 I remembered that the um TtykmOT1cQQ-00150-00054294-00054569 door back there does swing and this is a TtykmOT1cQQ-00151-00054570-00054754 much smaller group than I remember from TtykmOT1cQQ-00152-00054755-00054929 about five years ago the last time I was TtykmOT1cQQ-00153-00054929-00055115 here before you so thank you for TtykmOT1cQQ-00154-00055116-00055307 allowing me to come tonight TtykmOT1cQQ-00155-00055308-00055444 I just want to share a little background TtykmOT1cQQ-00156-00055445-00055637 with you before I do the recognition TtykmOT1cQQ-00157-00055638-00055799 that I plan to do TtykmOT1cQQ-00158-00055800-00056026 seven years ago the Sheboygan and TtykmOT1cQQ-00159-00056027-00056303 Plymouth area United Way provided twenty TtykmOT1cQQ-00160-00056304-00056488 thousand dollars to healthy Sheboygan TtykmOT1cQQ-00161-00056489-00056800 County 2010. that group is now Sheboygan TtykmOT1cQQ-00162-00056801-00057316 County 2020. and that Grant was uh I TtykmOT1cQQ-00163-00057317-00057454 guess began what I would call a TtykmOT1cQQ-00164-00057455-00057797 passionate process of planning on how to TtykmOT1cQQ-00165-00057798-00057935 address the health care needs in TtykmOT1cQQ-00166-00057936-00058138 Sheboygan County and what they were TtykmOT1cQQ-00167-00058139-00058300 really looking at was to help families TtykmOT1cQQ-00168-00058301-00058582 who were struggling to have their oral TtykmOT1cQQ-00169-00058583-00058787 Dental Health Care needs met their TtykmOT1cQQ-00170-00058788-00058991 Primary Health Care needs met and their TtykmOT1cQQ-00171-00058991-00059266 behavioral health services so I want to TtykmOT1cQQ-00172-00059267-00059554 fast forward to 2013 and the reason I'm TtykmOT1cQQ-00173-00059555-00059830 here tonight over seven years the United TtykmOT1cQQ-00174-00059832-00060059 Way merged with Sheboygan Falls TtykmOT1cQQ-00175-00060060-00060365 Minnesota United Way Korean United Way TtykmOT1cQQ-00176-00060366-00060604 of Sheboygan County Healthy Sheboygan TtykmOT1cQQ-00177-00060605-00060803 County 2010 is now healthy Sheboygan TtykmOT1cQQ-00178-00060804-00061097 County 2020 and that initial investment TtykmOT1cQQ-00179-00061098-00061271 of twenty thousand dollars by the United TtykmOT1cQQ-00180-00061272-00061588 Way resulted in the formation of the TtykmOT1cQQ-00181-00061589-00061811 Sheboygan Area Community Clinic TtykmOT1cQQ-00182-00061812-00062087 Incorporated which you all know is the TtykmOT1cQQ-00183-00062088-00062309 Lakeshore Community Health Center and TtykmOT1cQQ-00184-00062310-00062471 Lakeshore Community Health Center back TtykmOT1cQQ-00185-00062472-00062759 in 2011 was awarded a Federal Grant and TtykmOT1cQQ-00186-00062760-00062963 became a new access point federally TtykmOT1cQQ-00187-00062964-00063232 qualified Health Care Center all this TtykmOT1cQQ-00188-00063233-00063449 was only possible through Partnerships TtykmOT1cQQ-00189-00063450-00063688 and collaborations and Sheboygan County TtykmOT1cQQ-00190-00063689-00063844 has been at the table throughout those TtykmOT1cQQ-00191-00063845-00064163 six years in addition we had the Acuity TtykmOT1cQQ-00192-00064164-00064309 charitable Foundation at the table TtykmOT1cQQ-00193-00064310-00064606 Aurora Health Care purveyor Health St TtykmOT1cQQ-00194-00064607-00064871 Nicholas Hospital Dr Curtis and Ruby TtykmOT1cQQ-00195-00064872-00065261 Kellner and all of you so and tonight I TtykmOT1cQQ-00196-00065262-00065453 want to recognize each one of you TtykmOT1cQQ-00197-00065454-00065626 members of the County Board of TtykmOT1cQQ-00198-00065627-00065831 Supervisors and also the Sheboygan TtykmOT1cQQ-00199-00065832-00065950 County Health and Human Services TtykmOT1cQQ-00200-00065951-00066067 committee TtykmOT1cQQ-00201-00066068-00066311 thank you for your generous donation of TtykmOT1cQQ-00202-00066312-00066550 forty thousand dollars to help make the TtykmOT1cQQ-00203-00066551-00066749 Lakeshore Community Health Center TtykmOT1cQQ-00204-00066750-00066982 full entity and purchase needed TtykmOT1cQQ-00205-00066983-00067259 equipment for a dental operatory your TtykmOT1cQQ-00206-00067260-00067499 one-time gift helped raise an additional TtykmOT1cQQ-00207-00067500-00067685 forty thousand dollars which was matched TtykmOT1cQQ-00208-00067686-00067925 by the Acuity charitable foundation so TtykmOT1cQQ-00209-00067926-00068105 you're forty thousand dollars helped the TtykmOT1cQQ-00210-00068106-00068279 clinic raise eighty thousand dollars and TtykmOT1cQQ-00211-00068280-00068537 we really appreciate that as a small TtykmOT1cQQ-00212-00068538-00068788 token of our appreciation I have for you TtykmOT1cQQ-00213-00068789-00068993 tonight and I'm going to start with the TtykmOT1cQQ-00214-00068994-00069149 Sheboygan County Board of Supervisors TtykmOT1cQQ-00215-00069150-00069325 Roger TtykmOT1cQQ-00216-00069326-00069597 and I've got a lot to touch TtykmOT1cQQ-00217-00069598-00069809 [Music] TtykmOT1cQQ-00218-00069810-00071209 and TtykmOT1cQQ-00219-00071210-00071831 [Applause] TtykmOT1cQQ-00220-00071832-00072013 eight months TtykmOT1cQQ-00221-00072014-00072215 can you still chair TtykmOT1cQQ-00222-00072216-00072367 okay TtykmOT1cQQ-00223-00072368-00072593 I did forget to go to the County Board TtykmOT1cQQ-00224-00072594-00072797 website and check but on behalf of TtykmOT1cQQ-00225-00072798-00072953 United Way and the Lakeshore Community TtykmOT1cQQ-00226-00072954-00073181 Health Center we would like to present TtykmOT1cQQ-00227-00073182-00073391 this plaque to TtykmOT1cQQ-00228-00073392-00073643 Peggy as chair of the Health and Human TtykmOT1cQQ-00229-00073644-00074155 Services committee imagine TtykmOT1cQQ-00230-00074156-00074393 this for your outstanding support of TtykmOT1cQQ-00231-00074394-00074513 Lakeshore Community Health Center TtykmOT1cQQ-00232-00074514-00074687 represented TtykmOT1cQQ-00233-00074688-00074858 thank you very much TtykmOT1cQQ-00234-00074859-00075419 [Applause] TtykmOT1cQQ-00235-00075420-00075647 it has been a tremendous year and I just TtykmOT1cQQ-00236-00075648-00075809 want to share with you today I got some TtykmOT1cQQ-00237-00075810-00076132 final numbers for the end of May report TtykmOT1cQQ-00238-00076133-00076397 again from September 12th of 2012 TtykmOT1cQQ-00239-00076398-00076894 through May 31st of 2013 approximately 5 TtykmOT1cQQ-00240-00076895-00077105 000 Dental encounters occurred serving TtykmOT1cQQ-00241-00077106-00077393 just around 3 000 people and we have a TtykmOT1cQQ-00242-00077394-00077669 wait list of 750 individuals for dental TtykmOT1cQQ-00243-00077670-00077956 services so tremendous need is being TtykmOT1cQQ-00244-00077957-00078131 addressed and I just noticed that a TtykmOT1cQQ-00245-00078132-00078479 number of local dentists and dental TtykmOT1cQQ-00246-00078480-00078791 hygienists and dental assistants are TtykmOT1cQQ-00247-00078792-00079067 volunteering for the most recent Mission TtykmOT1cQQ-00248-00079068-00079217 of Mercy that's coming up our Dental TtykmOT1cQQ-00249-00079218-00079397 Community truly has been a great support TtykmOT1cQQ-00250-00079398-00079535 to Lakeshore Community Health Center TtykmOT1cQQ-00251-00079536-00079847 we've had a number of encounters for our TtykmOT1cQQ-00252-00079848-00079997 Primary Health Care and that continues TtykmOT1cQQ-00253-00079998-00080182 to grow and TtykmOT1cQQ-00254-00080183-00080423 program has had about 300 encounters TtykmOT1cQQ-00255-00080424-00080581 since the beginning of the year so TtykmOT1cQQ-00256-00080582-00080831 definitely we're at capacity for the TtykmOT1cQQ-00257-00080832-00081047 building we're in and looking forward to TtykmOT1cQQ-00258-00081048-00081238 growth and expansion and you've been a TtykmOT1cQQ-00259-00081239-00081400 significant part of that and we really TtykmOT1cQQ-00260-00081401-00081716 appreciate it thank you very much TtykmOT1cQQ-00261-00081717-00082247 [Applause] TtykmOT1cQQ-00262-00082248-00082462 thank you Ann and on behalf of the TtykmOT1cQQ-00263-00082463-00082685 entire County Board in the county thank TtykmOT1cQQ-00264-00082686-00082925 you for the award and I had the TtykmOT1cQQ-00265-00082926-00083153 opportunity to be there at the Grand TtykmOT1cQQ-00266-00083154-00083338 Opening over a year ago and some TtykmOT1cQQ-00267-00083339-00083549 wonderful things happening there thank TtykmOT1cQQ-00268-00083550-00084265 you TtykmOT1cQQ-00269-00084266-00084697 thank you TtykmOT1cQQ-00270-00084698-00084953 are there any public addresses at this TtykmOT1cQQ-00271-00084954-00085211 time uh there are none TtykmOT1cQQ-00272-00085212-00085462 letters and Communications TtykmOT1cQQ-00273-00085463-00085721 there are plenty TtykmOT1cQQ-00274-00085722-00085937 I have a resolution from the Outagamie TtykmOT1cQQ-00275-00085938-00086117 County Board of Supervisors supporting TtykmOT1cQQ-00276-00086118-00086356 legislation prohibiting entities from TtykmOT1cQQ-00277-00086357-00086621 foreclosing on property without a TtykmOT1cQQ-00278-00086622-00086855 recorded interest in that property TtykmOT1cQQ-00279-00086856-00087119 that will be received for information TtykmOT1cQQ-00280-00087120-00087431 also from Outagamie County resolution TtykmOT1cQQ-00281-00087432-00087556 opposing TtykmOT1cQQ-00282-00087557-00087893 all legislative efforts to eliminate or TtykmOT1cQQ-00283-00087894-00088156 limit the tax exempt status of municipal TtykmOT1cQQ-00284-00088157-00088265 bonds TtykmOT1cQQ-00285-00088266-00088541 that's referred to the finance committee TtykmOT1cQQ-00286-00088542-00088799 and and a third from Outagamie County TtykmOT1cQQ-00287-00088800-00089081 Board of Supervisors opposing all TtykmOT1cQQ-00288-00089082-00089267 legislative efforts to remove local TtykmOT1cQQ-00289-00089268-00089494 control of the 911 system TtykmOT1cQQ-00290-00089495-00089687 that will be referred to the law TtykmOT1cQQ-00291-00089688-00089800 committee TtykmOT1cQQ-00292-00089801-00089975 I also have a resolution from the TtykmOT1cQQ-00293-00089976-00090203 Manitowoc and washera County Boards of TtykmOT1cQQ-00294-00090204-00090443 Supervisors opposing all efforts of the TtykmOT1cQQ-00295-00090444-00090647 state legislature to micromanage TtykmOT1cQQ-00296-00090648-00090929 operations of County Government TtykmOT1cQQ-00297-00090930-00091205 that's received for information TtykmOT1cQQ-00298-00091206-00091391 from the Manitowoc County Board of TtykmOT1cQQ-00299-00091392-00091631 Supervisors urging the state fund local TtykmOT1cQQ-00300-00091632-00091894 Health departments TtykmOT1cQQ-00301-00091895-00092105 to continue Beach safety testing and TtykmOT1cQQ-00302-00092106-00092297 notification TtykmOT1cQQ-00303-00092298-00092453 that's referred to the Health and Human TtykmOT1cQQ-00304-00092454-00092603 Services committee TtykmOT1cQQ-00305-00092604-00092771 I have a resolution from the Portage TtykmOT1cQQ-00306-00092772-00092976 County Board of Supervisors supporting TtykmOT1cQQ-00307-00092977-00093232 amending state law to permit a TtykmOT1cQQ-00308-00093233-00093431 multi-vendor student information system TtykmOT1cQQ-00309-00093432-00093737 for Wisconsin school districts TtykmOT1cQQ-00310-00093738-00093955 that's received for information TtykmOT1cQQ-00311-00093956-00094276 from langlade and Vernon County Boards TtykmOT1cQQ-00312-00094277-00094511 of Supervisors opposing increasing TtykmOT1cQQ-00313-00094512-00094823 acreage of alien land ownership TtykmOT1cQQ-00314-00094824-00095075 that's referred to the pre-committee TtykmOT1cQQ-00315-00095076-00095344 from the accounting Oconto County Board TtykmOT1cQQ-00316-00095345-00095561 of Supervisors supporting modification TtykmOT1cQQ-00317-00095562-00095776 of election procedures to allow hand TtykmOT1cQQ-00318-00095777-00096065 count or use of automated automated TtykmOT1cQQ-00319-00096066-00096256 tabulating equipment TtykmOT1cQQ-00320-00096257-00096550 receive for information and finally a TtykmOT1cQQ-00321-00096551-00096767 resolution from the Oconto County Board TtykmOT1cQQ-00322-00096768-00097000 of Supervisors opposing set hours for TtykmOT1cQQ-00323-00097001-00097199 obtaining absentee ballots TtykmOT1cQQ-00324-00097200-00097361 received for information TtykmOT1cQQ-00325-00097362-00097943 [Applause] TtykmOT1cQQ-00326-00097944-00098350 are there any announcements sir TtykmOT1cQQ-00327-00098351-00098615 that that's it then on to the county TtykmOT1cQQ-00328-00098616-00099167 administrators report TtykmOT1cQQ-00329-00099168-00099629 Mr chairman good evening TtykmOT1cQQ-00330-00099630-00099893 so although we had our 12th or 13th TtykmOT1cQQ-00331-00099894-00100253 County Board leadership form it's an TtykmOT1cQQ-00332-00100254-00100456 annual form that many of you have TtykmOT1cQQ-00333-00100457-00100637 participated in for a number of years TtykmOT1cQQ-00334-00100638-00100894 and I wanted to acknowledge a few folks TtykmOT1cQQ-00335-00100895-00101068 as well as just give a snapshot of the TtykmOT1cQQ-00336-00101069-00101243 feedback that you provided first and TtykmOT1cQQ-00337-00101244-00101459 foremost Kayla runs my assistant does a TtykmOT1cQQ-00338-00101460-00101644 wonderful job pulling that together and TtykmOT1cQQ-00339-00101645-00101873 planning for that our finance director TtykmOT1cQQ-00340-00101874-00102155 Terry Hansen does a lot of the analysis TtykmOT1cQQ-00341-00102156-00102341 and prepares the PowerPoint presentation TtykmOT1cQQ-00342-00102342-00102634 Corporation Council Carl vizing is TtykmOT1cQQ-00343-00102635-00102803 always helpful with pulling the agenda TtykmOT1cQQ-00344-00102804-00103042 together and presenting at that Tom TtykmOT1cQQ-00345-00103043-00103199 agerbrecht our health and human services TtykmOT1cQQ-00346-00103200-00103415 director did an excellent job presenting TtykmOT1cQQ-00347-00103416-00103594 a new proposal that the Health and Human TtykmOT1cQQ-00348-00103595-00103894 Services Committee just this morning uh TtykmOT1cQQ-00349-00103895-00104110 supported and is recommending the TtykmOT1cQQ-00350-00104111-00104242 addition to our health and human TtykmOT1cQQ-00351-00104243-00104434 services department and I want to thank TtykmOT1cQQ-00352-00104435-00104627 Tom I see him here this evening he's TtykmOT1cQQ-00353-00104628-00104842 done a wonderful job helping pull that TtykmOT1cQQ-00354-00104843-00105053 together Jim to Beast has been part of TtykmOT1cQQ-00355-00105054-00105233 that and certainly Peggy in the Health TtykmOT1cQQ-00356-00105233-00105431 and Human Services committee another TtykmOT1cQQ-00357-00105432-00105640 collaborative effort that I think is TtykmOT1cQQ-00358-00105641-00105923 very serious recommendation and TtykmOT1cQQ-00359-00105924-00106139 opportunity for improvement and of TtykmOT1cQQ-00360-00106140-00106313 course Sheriff Todd preview was at our TtykmOT1cQQ-00361-00106314-00106421 leadership forum and talked about TtykmOT1cQQ-00362-00106422-00106601 combined dispatch and progress that's TtykmOT1cQQ-00363-00106602-00106781 been made there and distributed a TtykmOT1cQQ-00364-00106782-00107021 high-end summary of the timetable and TtykmOT1cQQ-00365-00107022-00107213 all the action steps that are ahead of TtykmOT1cQQ-00366-00107214-00107404 us and there's a lot of work to do but I TtykmOT1cQQ-00367-00107405-00107639 know Todd is looking forward to bringing TtykmOT1cQQ-00368-00107640-00107921 that to fruition you have the evaluation TtykmOT1cQQ-00369-00107922-00108101 of results in front of you both TtykmOT1cQQ-00370-00108102-00108502 electronically and hard copy and I think TtykmOT1cQQ-00371-00108503-00108743 of the last 12 or 13 years based on the TtykmOT1cQQ-00372-00108744-00108925 feedback we received this may have been TtykmOT1cQQ-00373-00108926-00109223 perhaps the best leadership Forum that TtykmOT1cQQ-00374-00109224-00109415 we've put together today based on your TtykmOT1cQQ-00375-00109416-00109607 feedback and I also want to acknowledge TtykmOT1cQQ-00376-00109608-00109901 Vice chairman Tom Wagner who suggested TtykmOT1cQQ-00377-00109902-00110123 that John holcomber come in as you can TtykmOT1cQQ-00378-00110124-00110399 see from the results John received High TtykmOT1cQQ-00379-00110400-00110681 marks from you I thought Temptation was TtykmOT1cQQ-00380-00110682-00110860 excellent the information was excellent TtykmOT1cQQ-00381-00110861-00111047 and frankly I got to know him a little TtykmOT1cQQ-00382-00111048-00111208 bit better as well and I think he's TtykmOT1cQQ-00383-00111209-00111316 serving us well at the Wisconsin TtykmOT1cQQ-00384-00111317-00111634 counties Association your comments great TtykmOT1cQQ-00385-00111635-00111845 speakers super information please have TtykmOT1cQQ-00386-00111846-00112043 back in the future so thank you Tom for TtykmOT1cQQ-00387-00112044-00112307 suggesting John on the County financial TtykmOT1cQQ-00388-00112308-00112493 results Debt Service and five-year TtykmOT1cQQ-00389-00112494-00112715 Capital plan of course Terry took the TtykmOT1cQQ-00390-00112716-00112966 lead on that high marks from all of you TtykmOT1cQQ-00391-00112967-00113284 and when I say all of you 22 of 25 TtykmOT1cQQ-00392-00113285-00113531 County Board supervisors participated in TtykmOT1cQQ-00393-00113532-00113710 our leadership forum and I think that TtykmOT1cQQ-00394-00113711-00113921 reflects very highly on our board and TtykmOT1cQQ-00395-00113922-00114269 the interest in willingness to take the TtykmOT1cQQ-00396-00114270-00114515 time to get together for nearly what TtykmOT1cQQ-00397-00114516-00114808 seven hours or so and get a snapshot of TtykmOT1cQQ-00398-00114809-00114928 where we're at and where we're headed TtykmOT1cQQ-00399-00114929-00115247 but uh good feedback for our finance TtykmOT1cQQ-00400-00115248-00115547 director excellent presentation glad we TtykmOT1cQQ-00401-00115548-00115740 captured him from the city of Sheboygan TtykmOT1cQQ-00402-00115741-00116027 uh very good so I appreciate the TtykmOT1cQQ-00403-00116028-00116254 feedback and the excellent job that TtykmOT1cQQ-00404-00116255-00116597 Terry did Carl and Sherman distroedi and TtykmOT1cQQ-00405-00116598-00116801 I provided a little update on roles and TtykmOT1cQQ-00406-00116802-00117016 responsibilities best practices and Carl TtykmOT1cQQ-00407-00117017-00117316 received a comment a great job so we TtykmOT1cQQ-00408-00117317-00117502 appreciate the work that he did Tom TtykmOT1cQQ-00409-00117503-00117754 eggerbrecht as I mentioned earlier high TtykmOT1cQQ-00410-00117755-00118049 scores for his presentation and one of TtykmOT1cQQ-00411-00118050-00118169 the comments Tom eggerbrook's TtykmOT1cQQ-00412-00118170-00118439 presentation was very very good and TtykmOT1cQQ-00413-00118440-00118649 Sheriff Todd freebie also was TtykmOT1cQQ-00414-00118650-00118823 complimented on the document that he TtykmOT1cQQ-00415-00118824-00119081 distributed so nice to see that feedback TtykmOT1cQQ-00416-00119082-00119302 we appreciate it obviously there's TtykmOT1cQQ-00417-00119303-00119513 always room for improvement and we're TtykmOT1cQQ-00418-00119514-00119752 all striving to improve that leadership TtykmOT1cQQ-00419-00119753-00119963 forum and the information provided but TtykmOT1cQQ-00420-00119964-00120233 you're your feedback is appreciated I TtykmOT1cQQ-00421-00120233-00120407 think three guys in a grill once again TtykmOT1cQQ-00422-00120408-00120593 did a nice job with the meal the TtykmOT1cQQ-00423-00120594-00120881 accommodations were wonderful and was TtykmOT1cQQ-00424-00120882-00121090 the Forum beneficial to you the last TtykmOT1cQQ-00425-00121091-00121204 question TtykmOT1cQQ-00426-00121205-00121457 all the scores except for one were very TtykmOT1cQQ-00427-00121458-00121654 good or excellent and TtykmOT1cQQ-00428-00121655-00121973 the one average and then comments great TtykmOT1cQQ-00429-00121974-00122201 topics keep it coming very very TtykmOT1cQQ-00430-00122202-00122497 beneficial even for an Old Goat like me TtykmOT1cQQ-00431-00122498-00122866 I don't know who wrote that it was nice TtykmOT1cQQ-00432-00122867-00123047 to see the feedback and the last comment TtykmOT1cQQ-00433-00123048-00123233 I think this was the best form we have TtykmOT1cQQ-00434-00123233-00123565 had so very nice appreciate that TtykmOT1cQQ-00435-00123566-00123883 on the theme of good news TtykmOT1cQQ-00436-00123883-00124063 and TtykmOT1cQQ-00437-00124064-00124378 recognizing leadership TtykmOT1cQQ-00438-00124379-00124558 I would ask the Peggy fighter please TtykmOT1cQQ-00439-00124559-00124975 come forward again for if she's willing TtykmOT1cQQ-00440-00124976-00125351 last month we handed out a number of TtykmOT1cQQ-00441-00125352-00125519 service award pins and if the chairman TtykmOT1cQQ-00442-00125520-00125669 and vice chairman could please join me TtykmOT1cQQ-00443-00125670-00125945 Peggy as you know is not able to be with TtykmOT1cQQ-00444-00125946-00126154 us last month but she's here this TtykmOT1cQQ-00445-00126155-00126383 evening and of course received some TtykmOT1cQQ-00446-00126383-00126563 well-deserved recognition from the TtykmOT1cQQ-00447-00126564-00126784 United Way as to the full County Board TtykmOT1cQQ-00448-00126785-00126952 and that was nice to see him Wonder Jim TtykmOT1cQQ-00449-00126953-00127307 again but Peggy in her short tenure five TtykmOT1cQQ-00450-00127308-00127486 years now on the County Board has really TtykmOT1cQQ-00451-00127488-00127763 made an impact uh supervisor Peggy TtykmOT1cQQ-00452-00127764-00127919 fighter was elected to the County Board TtykmOT1cQQ-00453-00127920-00128158 in 2008 and currently serves on the TtykmOT1cQQ-00454-00128159-00128458 executive committee and yes and now TtykmOT1cQQ-00455-00128459-00128608 knows as chairman of the Health and TtykmOT1cQQ-00456-00128609-00128836 Human Services committee Peggy has a TtykmOT1cQQ-00457-00128838-00128999 particularly strong background and TtykmOT1cQQ-00458-00129000-00129119 experience with our health and human TtykmOT1cQQ-00459-00129120-00129328 services department for prior to her TtykmOT1cQQ-00460-00129329-00129514 election on the County Board and you may TtykmOT1cQQ-00461-00129515-00129689 not all be aware of this but Peggy was TtykmOT1cQQ-00462-00129690-00129833 one of the three citizen members TtykmOT1cQQ-00463-00129833-00129958 appointed to the Health and Human TtykmOT1cQQ-00464-00129959-00130301 Services committee since 2005. so she's TtykmOT1cQQ-00465-00130302-00130523 got a background in health and human TtykmOT1cQQ-00466-00130524-00130775 services and it shows Jesus strong TtykmOT1cQQ-00467-00130776-00130889 supporter of the health and human TtykmOT1cQQ-00468-00130890-00131147 services department the programs that we TtykmOT1cQQ-00469-00131148-00131321 provide obviously for the neediest of TtykmOT1cQQ-00470-00131322-00131519 the needy in our community she's been an TtykmOT1cQQ-00471-00131520-00131651 active participant in the Wisconsin TtykmOT1cQQ-00472-00131652-00131837 County Human Services Association TtykmOT1cQQ-00473-00131838-00132101 attending meetings conferences working TtykmOT1cQQ-00474-00132102-00132304 with our legislators attending meetings TtykmOT1cQQ-00475-00132305-00132514 with our staff to help raise awareness TtykmOT1cQQ-00476-00132515-00132790 with our legislators she also represents TtykmOT1cQQ-00477-00132791-00132916 Sheboygan County on the Wisconsin TtykmOT1cQQ-00478-00132917-00133175 counties Association ambassador program TtykmOT1cQQ-00479-00133176-00133385 so she's willing to put in the extra TtykmOT1cQQ-00480-00133386-00133654 time to raise awareness and help our TtykmOT1cQQ-00481-00133655-00133901 legislators understand TtykmOT1cQQ-00482-00133902-00134051 in the needs we have TtykmOT1cQQ-00483-00134052-00134387 we have as you know TtykmOT1cQQ-00484-00134388-00134723 the Health and Human Services committee TtykmOT1cQQ-00485-00134724-00134951 a chairperson fighter this County Board TtykmOT1cQQ-00486-00134952-00135161 as a whole has so much to be proud of TtykmOT1cQQ-00487-00135162-00135323 when you look at our health and human TtykmOT1cQQ-00488-00135324-00135445 services TtykmOT1cQQ-00489-00135446-00135737 just remarkable work being done by TtykmOT1cQQ-00490-00135738-00136019 remarkable individuals of late of course TtykmOT1cQQ-00491-00136020-00136228 you're aware that we had a TB outbreak TtykmOT1cQQ-00492-00136229-00136373 in this community and there's been TtykmOT1cQQ-00493-00136374-00136595 information shared with the public on TtykmOT1cQQ-00494-00136596-00136835 that and I want to not only recognize TtykmOT1cQQ-00495-00136836-00137033 Peggy in the committee with Tom TtykmOT1cQQ-00496-00137034-00137207 agerbrecht and his staff at that TtykmOT1cQQ-00497-00137208-00137452 department an excellent excellent TtykmOT1cQQ-00498-00137453-00137681 response I had the opportunity to TtykmOT1cQQ-00499-00137682-00137873 participate in a number of the meetings TtykmOT1cQQ-00500-00137874-00138077 where they briefed us on progress how TtykmOT1cQQ-00501-00138078-00138401 we're handling that and just a plus all TtykmOT1cQQ-00502-00138402-00138616 around so we all can be proud of our TtykmOT1cQQ-00503-00138617-00138833 health and human services department and TtykmOT1cQQ-00504-00138834-00139175 finally since 2010 Peggy has also served TtykmOT1cQQ-00505-00139176-00139325 on the city county shared services TtykmOT1cQQ-00506-00139326-00139571 committee most recently as chairperson TtykmOT1cQQ-00507-00139572-00139990 from 2012 through 2013. when TtykmOT1cQQ-00508-00139991-00140381 some people might say finally she was TtykmOT1cQQ-00509-00140382-00140723 able to help advocate for and lead and TtykmOT1cQQ-00510-00140724-00140902 ultimately this coming board approved TtykmOT1cQQ-00511-00140903-00141239 combined dispatch TtykmOT1cQQ-00512-00141240-00141490 so Peggy on behalf of chairman destrudi TtykmOT1cQQ-00513-00141491-00141719 Vice chairman Wagner and myself thank TtykmOT1cQQ-00514-00141720-00141904 you for five years of dedicated service TtykmOT1cQQ-00515-00141905-00142348 to the people TtykmOT1cQQ-00516-00142349-00143297 [Applause] TtykmOT1cQQ-00517-00143298-00143513 as some of you know I just returned from TtykmOT1cQQ-00518-00143514-00143621 a vacation TtykmOT1cQQ-00519-00143622-00143933 it's not feeling refreshed I was in TtykmOT1cQQ-00520-00143934-00144197 Canada for a week with my my son and two TtykmOT1cQQ-00521-00144198-00144352 other fathers and their boys and I've TtykmOT1cQQ-00522-00144353-00144628 been going to Canada since I was 18. I TtykmOT1cQQ-00523-00144629-00144887 used to go with my buddies and then the TtykmOT1cQQ-00524-00144888-00145151 family and my daughters and of ladies TtykmOT1cQQ-00525-00145152-00145343 it's been a father-son trip but we just TtykmOT1cQQ-00526-00145344-00145589 had a just a wonderful week excellent TtykmOT1cQQ-00527-00145590-00145823 fishing excellent weather when I travel TtykmOT1cQQ-00528-00145824-00145966 like that and I don't get a chance to TtykmOT1cQQ-00529-00145967-00146135 travel as much as some of you in this TtykmOT1cQQ-00530-00146136-00146428 room but I tend to you know look at the TtykmOT1cQQ-00531-00146429-00146609 community that I'm staying in or the TtykmOT1cQQ-00532-00146610-00146861 communities I'm going through and and TtykmOT1cQQ-00533-00146862-00147077 though it's tough to beat the fishing in TtykmOT1cQQ-00534-00147078-00147407 Canada it's sure tough to beat all the TtykmOT1cQQ-00535-00147408-00147569 good things happening in Sheboygan TtykmOT1cQQ-00536-00147570-00147863 County prior to leaving I asked my TtykmOT1cQQ-00537-00147864-00148090 assistant Kay to pull some Sheboygan TtykmOT1cQQ-00538-00148091-00148325 County accolades together because if you TtykmOT1cQQ-00539-00148326-00148475 walk through our administration building TtykmOT1cQQ-00540-00148476-00148673 or if you walk through city hall or if TtykmOT1cQQ-00541-00148674-00148852 you go on the Sheboygan County Economic TtykmOT1cQQ-00542-00148853-00149087 Development Corporation website or if TtykmOT1cQQ-00543-00149088-00149339 you go on our excellent chamber County TtykmOT1cQQ-00544-00149340-00149566 Chambers website you will see a number TtykmOT1cQQ-00545-00149567-00149723 of these TtykmOT1cQQ-00546-00149724-00149933 so they aren't all pulled together in TtykmOT1cQQ-00547-00149934-00150149 one place we now have an excellent TtykmOT1cQQ-00548-00150150-00150466 website and An approved website and I TtykmOT1cQQ-00549-00150467-00150623 thought you know what let's include TtykmOT1cQQ-00550-00150624-00150839 these with pride on our website and if TtykmOT1cQQ-00551-00150840-00150959 people want additional information TtykmOT1cQQ-00552-00150960-00151264 whether looking at tour coming here for TtykmOT1cQQ-00553-00151265-00151445 a vacation TtykmOT1cQQ-00554-00151446-00151643 or moving or starting a business here TtykmOT1cQQ-00555-00151644-00151871 they can see in a snapshot all the good TtykmOT1cQQ-00556-00151872-00152214 things happening in our Sheboygan County TtykmOT1cQQ-00557-00152215-00152464 so it's good to be back TtykmOT1cQQ-00558-00152465-00152693 and before you as a list and I'm very TtykmOT1cQQ-00559-00152694-00152819 quickly going to read through this list TtykmOT1cQQ-00560-00152820-00153052 because though we don't have a lot of TtykmOT1cQQ-00561-00153053-00153413 press represented this evening frankly I TtykmOT1cQQ-00562-00153414-00153628 think that so many things that happen in TtykmOT1cQQ-00563-00153629-00153852 this community here TtykmOT1cQQ-00564-00153853-00154181 Best Kept Secrets I don't think people TtykmOT1cQQ-00565-00154182-00154409 fully appreciate what we all have going TtykmOT1cQQ-00566-00154410-00154631 our way here and certainly when you go TtykmOT1cQQ-00567-00154632-00154793 to another country or you go to another TtykmOT1cQQ-00568-00154794-00155123 Community those of us that live here TtykmOT1cQQ-00569-00155124-00155411 recognize we have a lot going well in TtykmOT1cQQ-00570-00155412-00155687 Sheboygan County we have a diverse and TtykmOT1cQQ-00571-00155688-00155981 strong locally owned companies and I see TtykmOT1cQQ-00572-00155982-00156154 the Kohler Company represented this TtykmOT1cQQ-00573-00156155-00156413 evening the Kohler Company Acuity the TtykmOT1cQQ-00574-00156414-00156593 list of Johnsonville the list goes on TtykmOT1cQQ-00575-00156594-00156839 and on but the Kohler Company has been TtykmOT1cQQ-00576-00156840-00157126 tremendous from a standpoint of what TtykmOT1cQQ-00577-00157127-00157271 it's meant to this community and the TtykmOT1cQQ-00578-00157272-00157499 people that live in it Readers Digest TtykmOT1cQQ-00579-00157500-00157685 number one place in America to raise a TtykmOT1cQQ-00580-00157686-00157763 family TtykmOT1cQQ-00581-00157764-00157985 a book entitled best place to raise your TtykmOT1cQQ-00582-00157986-00158195 family top 100 most affordable TtykmOT1cQQ-00583-00158196-00158393 communities in the U.S listed Sheboygan TtykmOT1cQQ-00584-00158394-00158590 as an attractive clean and prosperous TtykmOT1cQQ-00585-00158591-00158854 area with excellent in-town amenities a TtykmOT1cQQ-00586-00158855-00159040 close-knit community and recreational TtykmOT1cQQ-00587-00159041-00159299 opportunities in town and surrounding TtykmOT1cQQ-00588-00159300-00159497 Countryside and I would emphasize TtykmOT1cQQ-00589-00159498-00159689 surrounding Countryside because we sure TtykmOT1cQQ-00590-00159690-00159833 have a lot going whether it's in TtykmOT1cQQ-00591-00159834-00160054 Plymouth or Elkhart Lake or the number TtykmOT1cQQ-00592-00160055-00160219 of beautiful towns in this community TtykmOT1cQQ-00593-00160220-00160475 Bloomberg businessweek best place to TtykmOT1cQQ-00594-00160476-00160709 raise your kids in Wisconsin Money TtykmOT1cQQ-00595-00160710-00160961 Magazine one of the eight best places to TtykmOT1cQQ-00596-00160962-00161237 retire Fortune Magazine home to the TtykmOT1cQQ-00597-00161238-00161513 number one midsize company in the U.S TtykmOT1cQQ-00598-00161514-00161711 two years in a row TtykmOT1cQQ-00599-00161712-00162028 Brookings Institute ranked the 16th most TtykmOT1cQQ-00600-00162029-00162509 Innovative community in the country TtykmOT1cQQ-00601-00162510-00162737 Field and Stream magazine top pick in TtykmOT1cQQ-00602-00162738-00162937 the nation for salmon fishing TtykmOT1cQQ-00603-00162938-00163235 Golf Magazine home to the third best TtykmOT1cQQ-00604-00163236-00163433 golf course in the world Whistling TtykmOT1cQQ-00605-00163434-00163709 Straits Golf Magazine ranked one of the TtykmOT1cQQ-00606-00163710-00163933 top seven golf destinations in the world TtykmOT1cQQ-00607-00163934-00164278 Discovery Channel One of eight places to TtykmOT1cQQ-00608-00164279-00164581 surf the perfect wave without an Ocean TtykmOT1cQQ-00609-00164582-00164885 Travel Wisconsin Malibu of the Midwest TtykmOT1cQQ-00610-00164886-00165173 for fresh water surfing on Lake Michigan TtykmOT1cQQ-00611-00165174-00165419 Travel Wisconsin home to the largest TtykmOT1cQQ-00612-00165420-00165695 gathering of freshwater Surfers in the TtykmOT1cQQ-00613-00165696-00165833 world TtykmOT1cQQ-00614-00165834-00166109 the daily most Equitable community in TtykmOT1cQQ-00615-00166110-00166331 the United States with the smallest gap TtykmOT1cQQ-00616-00166332-00166607 between the rich and the poor City crime TtykmOT1cQQ-00617-00166608-00166914 rankings ranked in the top three safest TtykmOT1cQQ-00618-00166915-00167314 metropolitan areas in America TtykmOT1cQQ-00619-00167315-00167614 one of only four Olympic sailing centers TtykmOT1cQQ-00620-00167615-00167826 in America TtykmOT1cQQ-00621-00167827-00168059 of course the bratwurst capital of TtykmOT1cQQ-00622-00168060-00168304 America TtykmOT1cQQ-00623-00168305-00168787 World excuse me pardon me in the world TtykmOT1cQQ-00624-00168788-00169073 we just invested a hundred million TtykmOT1cQQ-00625-00169074-00169397 dollars to restore and clean up and add TtykmOT1cQQ-00626-00169398-00169657 depth to our Sheboygan River and harbor TtykmOT1cQQ-00627-00169658-00169876 and we're starting to see increasing TtykmOT1cQQ-00628-00169877-00170063 articles about what that's going to mean TtykmOT1cQQ-00629-00170064-00170266 for economic development in the area in TtykmOT1cQQ-00630-00170267-00170513 the region and some of it's underway TtykmOT1cQQ-00631-00170514-00170771 this is fantastic Aaron bralt's here TtykmOT1cQQ-00632-00170772-00170975 this evening Aaron brought the planning TtykmOT1cQQ-00633-00170976-00171247 department has been doing a superb job TtykmOT1cQQ-00634-00171248-00171497 implementing our non-motorized TtykmOT1cQQ-00635-00171498-00171826 transportation program absolutely superb TtykmOT1cQQ-00636-00171827-00172151 one of four communities in the nation TtykmOT1cQQ-00637-00172152-00172283 selected TtykmOT1cQQ-00638-00172284-00172619 for this funding and this opportunity TtykmOT1cQQ-00639-00172620-00172787 fantastic TtykmOT1cQQ-00640-00172788-00173033 home to the tallest wooden observation TtykmOT1cQQ-00641-00173034-00173321 tower in the state you haven't been out TtykmOT1cQQ-00642-00173322-00173476 to the marsh lately you got to get out TtykmOT1cQQ-00643-00173477-00173651 there and raise that Jim bongart and TtykmOT1cQQ-00644-00173652-00173873 others participated on the friends of TtykmOT1cQQ-00645-00173874-00174064 Sheboygan County Marsh and did a TtykmOT1cQQ-00646-00174065-00174311 wonderful job getting that in place of TtykmOT1cQQ-00647-00174312-00174454 course Sheboygan County has a strong TtykmOT1cQQ-00648-00174455-00174640 fiscal track record and you're the only TtykmOT1cQQ-00649-00174641-00174833 County Board in the state that's reduced TtykmOT1cQQ-00650-00174834-00175109 property taxes for the last six years we TtykmOT1cQQ-00651-00175110-00175223 have a county and health clinic TtykmOT1cQQ-00652-00175224-00175402 partnership with the city Sheboygan TtykmOT1cQQ-00653-00175403-00175613 School District TtykmOT1cQQ-00654-00175614-00175816 Sheboygan County was recipient of the TtykmOT1cQQ-00655-00175817-00176123 far 2009 Wisconsin good government award TtykmOT1cQQ-00656-00176124-00176333 we have a rail line now linking Plymouth TtykmOT1cQQ-00657-00176334-00176597 and Sheboygan being reactive reactivated TtykmOT1cQQ-00658-00176598-00176776 to improve our community's economic TtykmOT1cQQ-00659-00176777-00176902 diversity TtykmOT1cQQ-00660-00176903-00177214 construction began in June 2013 to turn TtykmOT1cQQ-00661-00177215-00177490 to turn the abandoned Union Pacific Rail TtykmOT1cQQ-00662-00177491-00177611 Corridor running through the heart of TtykmOT1cQQ-00663-00177612-00177928 Sheboygan into a 1.7 Mile non-motorized TtykmOT1cQQ-00664-00177929-00178133 Trail and Aaron just pulled TtykmOT1cQQ-00665-00178134-00178426 of his staff a groundbreaking a couple TtykmOT1cQQ-00666-00178427-00178613 of weeks ago and well-attended TtykmOT1cQQ-00667-00178614-00178813 Congressman Petri was there many TtykmOT1cQQ-00668-00178814-00179021 legislators and a shout out to TtykmOT1cQQ-00669-00179022-00179290 Congressman Petra and his staff just TtykmOT1cQQ-00670-00179291-00179537 wonderful support for that non-motorized TtykmOT1cQQ-00671-00179538-00179759 program and the funding we received it TtykmOT1cQQ-00672-00179760-00179890 wouldn't have happened TtykmOT1cQQ-00673-00179891-00180109 without his leadership and support TtykmOT1cQQ-00674-00180110-00180395 we have a state-of-the-art UW Sheboygan TtykmOT1cQQ-00675-00180396-00180502 facility TtykmOT1cQQ-00676-00180503-00180676 I don't know about you but I often run TtykmOT1cQQ-00677-00180677-00180838 into people who say that we have the TtykmOT1cQQ-00678-00180839-00181138 best two-year UW campus in the states TtykmOT1cQQ-00679-00181139-00181390 the Acuity Technology Center of course TtykmOT1cQQ-00680-00181391-00181637 is beautiful the science labs the board TtykmOT1cQQ-00681-00181638-00181828 has continuing to be proactive when TtykmOT1cQQ-00682-00181829-00181966 we're looking at a new engineering TtykmOT1cQQ-00683-00181967-00182164 department and of course the library TtykmOT1cQQ-00684-00182165-00182590 recently out of 2 500 libraries across TtykmOT1cQQ-00685-00182591-00182795 Wisconsin received the library of the TtykmOT1cQQ-00686-00182796-00182899 Year award TtykmOT1cQQ-00687-00182900-00183107 and then finally we've got some TtykmOT1cQQ-00688-00183108-00183457 wonderful award-winning school districts TtykmOT1cQQ-00689-00183458-00183719 in city of Sheboygan and Plymouth but TtykmOT1cQQ-00690-00183720-00183904 throughout we just have excellent TtykmOT1cQQ-00691-00183905-00184271 schools strong administrators wonderful TtykmOT1cQQ-00692-00184272-00184583 teachers we have so much TtykmOT1cQQ-00693-00184584-00184763 be proud of TtykmOT1cQQ-00694-00184764-00185069 to be home thank you Mr chairman TtykmOT1cQQ-00695-00185070-00185488 thank you Adam for that report TtykmOT1cQQ-00696-00185489-00185711 next consideration of committee reports TtykmOT1cQQ-00697-00185712-00185951 first from the executive committee TtykmOT1cQQ-00698-00185952-00186161 are we the executive committee here with TtykmOT1cQQ-00699-00186162-00186359 submit a summary of payments for per TtykmOT1cQQ-00700-00186360-00186563 diem for County board members for the TtykmOT1cQQ-00701-00186564-00186928 period commencing April 18 2012 through TtykmOT1cQQ-00702-00186929-00187199 April 15 2013. TtykmOT1cQQ-00703-00187200-00187552 grand total of meetings 1805 with a TtykmOT1cQQ-00704-00187553-00187811 total per diem earned forty thousand TtykmOT1cQQ-00705-00187812-00188014 four hundred respectfully submitted this TtykmOT1cQQ-00706-00188015-00188416 18th day of June 2013. TtykmOT1cQQ-00707-00188417-00188521 um TtykmOT1cQQ-00708-00188522-00188825 supervisors to study gearing marthensey TtykmOT1cQQ-00709-00188826-00189076 Wagner and fighter TtykmOT1cQQ-00710-00189077-00189328 additionally attached to that is the per TtykmOT1cQQ-00711-00189329-00189628 diem payment history going back to 2008 TtykmOT1cQQ-00712-00189629-00190175 nine board year TtykmOT1cQQ-00713-00190176-00190331 supervisor Gary TtykmOT1cQQ-00714-00190332-00190475 thank you Mr chairman I would move to TtykmOT1cQQ-00715-00190476-00190613 accept the report TtykmOT1cQQ-00716-00190614-00190871 thank you supervisor Gehring TtykmOT1cQQ-00717-00190872-00191183 supervisor martinzi second motion TtykmOT1cQQ-00718-00191184-00191626 thank you supervisor martini TtykmOT1cQQ-00719-00191627-00191837 all those in favor press your eye button TtykmOT1cQQ-00720-00191838-00192533 oppose of the knee TtykmOT1cQQ-00721-00192534-00192988 motions approved unanimously TtykmOT1cQQ-00722-00192989-00193223 next ordinance number two TtykmOT1cQQ-00723-00193224-00193433 regarding redesignation of navigable TtykmOT1cQQ-00724-00193434-00193649 waterways and Shoreland floodplain TtykmOT1cQQ-00725-00193650-00193888 ordinance have considered the same and TtykmOT1cQQ-00726-00193889-00194116 recommend the audience be enacted TtykmOT1cQQ-00727-00194117-00194314 respectfully submitted this 18th day of TtykmOT1cQQ-00728-00194315-00194519 June 2013 TtykmOT1cQQ-00729-00194520-00194764 concurring in the report supervisors to TtykmOT1cQQ-00730-00194765-00194975 study Wagoner gearing fighter and TtykmOT1cQQ-00731-00194976-00195214 marthensi TtykmOT1cQQ-00732-00195215-00195376 supervisor OJ TtykmOT1cQQ-00733-00195377-00195575 thank you Mr chairman I moved to an act TtykmOT1cQQ-00734-00195576-00195757 ordinance number two TtykmOT1cQQ-00735-00195758-00196031 thank you supervisor OJ TtykmOT1cQQ-00736-00196032-00196273 supervisor martini TtykmOT1cQQ-00737-00196274-00196671 thank you supervisor Murphy TtykmOT1cQQ-00738-00196672-00196847 [Music] TtykmOT1cQQ-00739-00196848-00197123 any comments or questions TtykmOT1cQQ-00740-00197124-00197357 all those in favor press your eye button TtykmOT1cQQ-00741-00197358-00198025 oppose the name TtykmOT1cQQ-00742-00198026-00198485 motions approve unanimously TtykmOT1cQQ-00743-00198486-00198683 ordinance number three TtykmOT1cQQ-00744-00198684-00198887 regarding amending Shoreland ordinance TtykmOT1cQQ-00745-00198888-00199240 in sections 11 and 14 town of Wilson I TtykmOT1cQQ-00746-00199241-00199385 have considered the same and recommend TtykmOT1cQQ-00747-00199386-00199523 the ordinance being acted or TtykmOT1cQQ-00748-00199524-00199709 respectfully submitted this 18th day of TtykmOT1cQQ-00749-00199710-00199888 June 2013. TtykmOT1cQQ-00750-00199889-00200195 concurring in the report supervisors to TtykmOT1cQQ-00751-00200196-00200387 sturdy Wagner gearing fighter and TtykmOT1cQQ-00752-00200388-00200517 marthensi TtykmOT1cQQ-00753-00200518-00200645 [Music] TtykmOT1cQQ-00754-00200646-00200837 supervisor gearing TtykmOT1cQQ-00755-00200838-00201226 chairman I moved to an absolute pork TtykmOT1cQQ-00756-00201227-00201425 supervisor fighter TtykmOT1cQQ-00757-00201426-00201640 thank you Mr chairman I'll second the TtykmOT1cQQ-00758-00201641-00201959 motion to approve ordinance number three TtykmOT1cQQ-00759-00201960-00202445 thank you surprised TtykmOT1cQQ-00760-00202446-00202643 supervisor Baumgart thank you very much TtykmOT1cQQ-00761-00202644-00202997 Mr chairman I I have no objection I'm on TtykmOT1cQQ-00762-00202998-00203387 the committee that reviews this uh to uh TtykmOT1cQQ-00763-00203388-00203669 amending the shoreline ordinance in TtykmOT1cQQ-00764-00203670-00204047 section 11 and 14. but I'm going to TtykmOT1cQQ-00765-00204048-00204407 abstain because outside of this issue TtykmOT1cQQ-00766-00204408-00204869 there is an issue of of traffic that I TtykmOT1cQQ-00767-00204869-00205042 think will endanger the health and TtykmOT1cQQ-00768-00205044-00205282 well-being of those people using the TtykmOT1cQQ-00769-00205283-00205529 state park and the potential increase in TtykmOT1cQQ-00770-00205530-00206014 the traffic because of TtykmOT1cQQ-00771-00206015-00206327 somewhat trying to modify the concerns TtykmOT1cQQ-00772-00206328-00206425 of other TtykmOT1cQQ-00773-00206426-00206746 residents and I just have a fear that TtykmOT1cQQ-00774-00206748-00207064 we're going to move into a area that at TtykmOT1cQQ-00775-00207065-00207466 Peak part time when we have 640 TtykmOT1cQQ-00776-00207467-00207736 000 people that come to uh Terry Andrew TtykmOT1cQQ-00777-00207737-00208007 Kohler Park and on 60 TtykmOT1cQQ-00778-00208008-00208236 . TtykmOT1cQQ-00779-00208237-00208571 6400 Campers or some large number during TtykmOT1cQQ-00780-00208571-00208864 the peak time that at the same time TtykmOT1cQQ-00781-00208865-00209014 they're going to be having camping out TtykmOT1cQQ-00782-00209015-00209201 there coming out of the TtykmOT1cQQ-00783-00209202-00209514 Park an area right near the TtykmOT1cQQ-00784-00209515-00209892 area that people register I think is TtykmOT1cQQ-00785-00209894-00210244 asking for some TtykmOT1cQQ-00786-00210246-00210473 difficulty than potential danger that TtykmOT1cQQ-00787-00210473-00210629 I'm going to abstain because I think TtykmOT1cQQ-00788-00210630-00210839 there is a real potential problems thank TtykmOT1cQQ-00789-00210840-00211013 you Mr chairman TtykmOT1cQQ-00790-00211014-00211355 thank you for those comments TtykmOT1cQQ-00791-00211356-00211606 supervisor Huffman thank you Mr chairman TtykmOT1cQQ-00792-00211607-00211823 I too will abstain in that I'm on the TtykmOT1cQQ-00793-00211823-00212015 town of Wilson board and we will be TtykmOT1cQQ-00794-00212016-00212242 looking at this in the near future so I TtykmOT1cQQ-00795-00212244-00212501 I will abstain thank you TtykmOT1cQQ-00796-00212502-00212771 thank you supervisor Huffman TtykmOT1cQQ-00797-00212771-00213065 any other comments TtykmOT1cQQ-00798-00213066-00213305 seeing none all those in favor press TtykmOT1cQQ-00799-00213306-00213948 your I button pulls the name TtykmOT1cQQ-00800-00213950-00214271 motion is approved 22 eyes and two TtykmOT1cQQ-00801-00214271-00214684 abstains TtykmOT1cQQ-00802-00214685-00214901 consideration of committee reports from TtykmOT1cQQ-00803-00214902-00215213 the Health and Human Services committee TtykmOT1cQQ-00804-00215214-00215398 resolution number four regarding TtykmOT1cQQ-00805-00215400-00215591 authorizing and directing the finance TtykmOT1cQQ-00806-00215592-00215746 committee and finance director to TtykmOT1cQQ-00807-00215748-00215951 transfer fund balance from Health and TtykmOT1cQQ-00808-00215952-00216173 Human Services to Capital project fund TtykmOT1cQQ-00809-00216173-00216437 balance I've considered this same and TtykmOT1cQQ-00810-00216438-00216605 recommended resolution be adopted TtykmOT1cQQ-00811-00216606-00216808 respectfully submitted this 18th day of TtykmOT1cQQ-00812-00216809-00217115 June 2013. concurring the report TtykmOT1cQQ-00813-00217116-00217391 supervisors fighter wheeler TtykmOT1cQQ-00814-00217392-00217913 catch Hoffman Otten and Van dixhorn TtykmOT1cQQ-00815-00217914-00218098 visor fighter TtykmOT1cQQ-00816-00218100-00218267 thank you Mr chairman I'll move for TtykmOT1cQQ-00817-00218267-00218531 adoption of resolution number four TtykmOT1cQQ-00818-00218532-00219119 thank you supervisor fighter TtykmOT1cQQ-00819-00219119-00219346 supervisor on TtykmOT1cQQ-00820-00219348-00219496 thank you Mr chairman I'll second that TtykmOT1cQQ-00821-00219498-00219634 much TtykmOT1cQQ-00822-00219635-00219744 thank you supervisor TtykmOT1cQQ-00823-00219744-00220471 [Music] TtykmOT1cQQ-00824-00220471-00220696 Apollo's in favor pressure I button TtykmOT1cQQ-00825-00220698-00220919 oppose the knee TtykmOT1cQQ-00826-00220919-00221129 seven seven two eight three eight four TtykmOT1cQQ-00827-00221130-00221477 three six one eight seven seven TtykmOT1cQQ-00828-00221478-00222229 months TtykmOT1cQQ-00829-00222230-00222581 motion is approved unanimously TtykmOT1cQQ-00830-00222582-00222779 thank you all past the Gallo to Vice TtykmOT1cQQ-00831-00222780-00222989 chairman Wagner TtykmOT1cQQ-00832-00222990-00223205 thank you Mr chairman TtykmOT1cQQ-00833-00223206-00223408 resolutions to be introduced resolution TtykmOT1cQQ-00834-00223409-00224292 number five TtykmOT1cQQ-00835-00224294-00224581 regarding authorizing application for TtykmOT1cQQ-00836-00224582-00224879 2013 Justice assistance grant program TtykmOT1cQQ-00837-00224880-00225148 award and entering into memorandum of TtykmOT1cQQ-00838-00225150-00225541 understanding with the city of Sheboygan TtykmOT1cQQ-00839-00225542-00225875 referred to finance but uh supervisor TtykmOT1cQQ-00840-00225876-00226156 Winkle Mr Vice chairman I would move to TtykmOT1cQQ-00841-00226157-00226432 pull for immediate consideration thank TtykmOT1cQQ-00842-00226433-00226601 you supervisor Winkle TtykmOT1cQQ-00843-00226602-00226877 supervisor OJ Mr Vice chairman I'll TtykmOT1cQQ-00844-00226878-00227117 second the motion thank you supervisor TtykmOT1cQQ-00845-00227117-00227392 OJ TtykmOT1cQQ-00846-00227394-00227713 freecredible.com TtykmOT1cQQ-00847-00227714-00228017 all those in favor TtykmOT1cQQ-00848-00228017-00228287 supervisor Epping TtykmOT1cQQ-00849-00228288-00228473 thank you very much chairman I'd like to TtykmOT1cQQ-00850-00228473-00228703 just mention in regards to this uh TtykmOT1cQQ-00851-00228704-00229037 application for the grant program this TtykmOT1cQQ-00852-00229038-00229258 is a time sensitive thing the reason TtykmOT1cQQ-00853-00229259-00229421 that's being pulled is because of that TtykmOT1cQQ-00854-00229421-00229637 this is a grant that they're shared by TtykmOT1cQQ-00855-00229638-00230051 the county and and the city and is used TtykmOT1cQQ-00856-00230052-00230308 for purchase of law enforcement TtykmOT1cQQ-00857-00230309-00230617 equipment so I would hardly encourage TtykmOT1cQQ-00858-00230617-00231144 passage of this TtykmOT1cQQ-00859-00231146-00231371 thank you for those comments supervisor TtykmOT1cQQ-00860-00231371-00231521 repping TtykmOT1cQQ-00861-00231521-00231731 the lights all those in favor for TtykmOT1cQQ-00862-00231732-00233496 pulling please vote I or Nate TtykmOT1cQQ-00863-00233498-00234517 yet TtykmOT1cQQ-00864-00234517-00234742 at the same time and if they start TtykmOT1cQQ-00865-00234744-00234905 winning at that point I think people TtykmOT1cQQ-00866-00234906-00236719 will get reinvigorated again TtykmOT1cQQ-00867-00236719-00236998 motions approved unanimously TtykmOT1cQQ-00868-00237000-00237263 okay now in the original resolution TtykmOT1cQQ-00869-00237264-00237439 number five TtykmOT1cQQ-00870-00237440-00237610 [Music] TtykmOT1cQQ-00871-00237611-00237887 supervisor Winkle motion TtykmOT1cQQ-00872-00237888-00238144 thank you supervisor Winkle TtykmOT1cQQ-00873-00238146-00238360 supervisor gearing I will second that TtykmOT1cQQ-00874-00238361-00238523 motion thank you thank you supervisor TtykmOT1cQQ-00875-00238523-00238715 Gary TtykmOT1cQQ-00876-00238716-00239021 any discussion TtykmOT1cQQ-00877-00239021-00239260 supervisor gearing thank you Mr Vice TtykmOT1cQQ-00878-00239261-00239429 chairman obviously I'm not opposed to TtykmOT1cQQ-00879-00239430-00239663 this but I just have a question unless TtykmOT1cQQ-00880-00239664-00239896 my memory fails me the last three years TtykmOT1cQQ-00881-00239898-00240191 we've had to hold the same thing is it TtykmOT1cQQ-00882-00240192-00240473 that the applications come out so late TtykmOT1cQQ-00883-00240473-00240725 that we don't have sufficient time to TtykmOT1cQQ-00884-00240726-00241042 bring it before the board or or what is TtykmOT1cQQ-00885-00241044-00241181 it you would think that if it's a TtykmOT1cQQ-00886-00241182-00241432 recurring Grant we would have sufficient TtykmOT1cQQ-00887-00241433-00241684 time to actually refer it thank you TtykmOT1cQQ-00888-00241685-00241853 thank you for that question I remember TtykmOT1cQQ-00889-00241854-00242129 yourself it sounds similar to mine but I TtykmOT1cQQ-00890-00242130-00242321 don't know the answer TtykmOT1cQQ-00891-00242321-00242596 Winkle that is absolutely correct it's TtykmOT1cQQ-00892-00242598-00242801 uh the justice department sends these TtykmOT1cQQ-00893-00242802-00243023 other time is up yes they actually give TtykmOT1cQQ-00894-00243023-00243310 us I think one month I believe that's TtykmOT1cQQ-00895-00243311-00243539 what Mr Steiner told us TtykmOT1cQQ-00896-00243540-00244073 thank you supervisor Winkle TtykmOT1cQQ-00897-00244073-00244415 thanks again TtykmOT1cQQ-00898-00244416-00245977 any other questions TtykmOT1cQQ-00899-00245978-00246473 motion is approved unanimously TtykmOT1cQQ-00900-00246473-00246671 ordinances to be introduced ordinance TtykmOT1cQQ-00901-00246671-00246827 number four TtykmOT1cQQ-00902-00246828-00247084 regarding correcting technical errors in TtykmOT1cQQ-00903-00247085-00247301 the code they'll be referred to the law TtykmOT1cQQ-00904-00247302-00247421 committee TtykmOT1cQQ-00905-00247421-00247691 ordinance number five regarding amending TtykmOT1cQQ-00906-00247692-00247877 County employee grievance procedure TtykmOT1cQQ-00907-00247878-00248081 they'll be referred to the executive TtykmOT1cQQ-00908-00248082-00248339 committee TtykmOT1cQQ-00909-00248340-00248573 supervisor Bemis I remove re-adjourned TtykmOT1cQQ-00910-00248573-00248782 thank you thanks supervisor Bemis TtykmOT1cQQ-00911-00248783-00249005 supervisor Winkle second thank you TtykmOT1cQQ-00912-00249006-00249232 supervisor Winkle all those in favor TtykmOT1cQQ-00913-00249233-00250163 adjourning vote I please TtykmOT1cQQ-00914-00250164-00250379 motion to adjourn is approved TtykmOT1cQQ-00915-00250380-00251061 unanimously TtykmOT1cQQ-00916-00251062-00252155 [Music] TtykmOT1cQQ-00917-00252156-00252471 foreign TtykmOT1cQQ-00918-00252473-00252840 [Music] TwvGfBCiKy4-00000-00000083-00000859 [Music] TwvGfBCiKy4-00001-00000860-00001106 my biggest writing challenge I think is TwvGfBCiKy4-00002-00001107-00001340 quite common which is just getting TwvGfBCiKy4-00003-00001341-00001568 started on a given day or in a given TwvGfBCiKy4-00004-00001569-00001780 session just seeing their and making TwvGfBCiKy4-00005-00001782-00001970 yourself open the document and do it so TwvGfBCiKy4-00006-00001971-00002156 what I do is I just set a timer for if TwvGfBCiKy4-00007-00002157-00002354 I'm feeling unproductive maybe 10 TwvGfBCiKy4-00008-00002355-00002471 minutes or if I'm feeling really good TwvGfBCiKy4-00009-00002472-00002849 maybe an hour and then I work that time TwvGfBCiKy4-00010-00002850-00003140 and usually by the time I've the timer TwvGfBCiKy4-00011-00003141-00003251 has gone off I've got my juices flowing TwvGfBCiKy4-00012-00003252-00003478 and it's okay so make sure you never TwvGfBCiKy4-00013-00003479-00003770 lose confidence and what you have like I TwvGfBCiKy4-00014-00003771-00004031 think it's just too easy to get stuck TwvGfBCiKy4-00015-00004032-00004195 and say Oh everything has been said TwvGfBCiKy4-00016-00004196-00004363 there's no point of writing this but TwvGfBCiKy4-00017-00004364-00004550 it's very important to say no I TwvGfBCiKy4-00018-00004551-00004675 definitely have something needs to TwvGfBCiKy4-00019-00004676-00004906 contribute most scientists will TwvGfBCiKy4-00020-00004907-00005063 structure a paper around their key TwvGfBCiKy4-00021-00005064-00005461 results and that key data so one of the TwvGfBCiKy4-00022-00005462-00005779 key questions to ask is what exactly are TwvGfBCiKy4-00023-00005780-00006064 my results showing so you want to be TwvGfBCiKy4-00024-00006065-00006313 really clear about that message and what TwvGfBCiKy4-00025-00006314-00006626 do I want to say about that to my TwvGfBCiKy4-00026-00006627-00006812 readers in a lot of people's daily TwvGfBCiKy4-00027-00006813-00007006 practices to keep a lab notebook and I TwvGfBCiKy4-00028-00007007-00007202 think whether it's electronic or on TwvGfBCiKy4-00029-00007203-00007406 paper that's a great way of just summing TwvGfBCiKy4-00030-00007406-00007639 up your your day's work TwvGfBCiKy4-00031-00007640-00007885 experimentally or theoretically what TwvGfBCiKy4-00032-00007886-00007991 you've been reading and what you've been TwvGfBCiKy4-00033-00007992-00008213 working on so keeping a daily daily lab TwvGfBCiKy4-00034-00008214-00008492 notebook or daily note of what you've TwvGfBCiKy4-00035-00008493-00008648 been doing and we've been up to you can TwvGfBCiKy4-00036-00008649-00008795 be really helpful when you want to go TwvGfBCiKy4-00037-00008796-00008989 back and refer to exactly what you've TwvGfBCiKy4-00038-00008990-00009128 done in the last couple of months I TwvGfBCiKy4-00039-00009129-00009289 think the biggest writing challenge that TwvGfBCiKy4-00040-00009290-00009631 I have is acknowledging that the ideas TwvGfBCiKy4-00041-00009632-00009877 won't always come easily one of the TwvGfBCiKy4-00042-00009878-00010073 things I try to do in my writing process TwvGfBCiKy4-00043-00010074-00010264 is give myself lots of time so I like to TwvGfBCiKy4-00044-00010265-00010685 start a lot earlier than perhaps some TwvGfBCiKy4-00045-00010686-00010805 people would think I need to do just TwvGfBCiKy4-00046-00010806-00011030 having the document and being able to TwvGfBCiKy4-00047-00011031-00011328 start developing the paragraphs and TwvGfBCiKy4-00048-00011329-00011788 developing the sections and and allowing TwvGfBCiKy4-00049-00011789-00012175 them that time to develop and grow TwvGfBCiKy4-00050-00012176-00013012 [Music] Txy-ss0KTqy-00000-00000056-00000271 hi carpenters welcome again to your Txy-ss0KTqy-00001-00000272-00000503 favorite woodworking and diy channel i Txy-ss0KTqy-00002-00000504-00000759 am domingo frede and today i will show Txy-ss0KTqy-00003-00000760-00001335 you how to use the warpro vacuum cleaner Txy-ss0KTqy-00004-00001336-00001566 look at the wonder that has just arrived Txy-ss0KTqy-00005-00001567-00001830 at my workshop in caracas venezuela the Txy-ss0KTqy-00006-00001832-00002071 sixth gallon capacity workpro vacuum Txy-ss0KTqy-00007-00002072-00002223 cleaner Txy-ss0KTqy-00008-00002224-00002479 this wonderful tool is excellent for our Txy-ss0KTqy-00009-00002480-00002702 home and workshop and allows us to Txy-ss0KTqy-00010-00002703-00002883 vacuum wet and Txy-ss0KTqy-00011-00002884-00003166 dry in the container we can find the Txy-ss0KTqy-00012-00003167-00003367 different accessories that we are going Txy-ss0KTqy-00013-00003368-00003622 to use for vacuuming including the hose Txy-ss0KTqy-00014-00003623-00003895 that allows us to vacuum any area with Txy-ss0KTqy-00015-00003896-00004454 the different tips of our tool Txy-ss0KTqy-00016-00004455-00004670 here you can see the assembly process Txy-ss0KTqy-00017-00004671-00005022 that is very simple to vacuum dry solids Txy-ss0KTqy-00018-00005023-00005311 we can collect that dust that sawdust Txy-ss0KTqy-00019-00005312-00005535 that we generate in great quantity in Txy-ss0KTqy-00020-00005536-00005663 the workshop Txy-ss0KTqy-00021-00005664-00005886 we are going to place this paper back as Txy-ss0KTqy-00022-00005887-00006127 you are seeing in the video to collect Txy-ss0KTqy-00023-00006128-00006343 all the vacuum dust Txy-ss0KTqy-00024-00006344-00006567 this will make the life of our vacuum Txy-ss0KTqy-00025-00006568-00006927 cleaners filter last much longer Txy-ss0KTqy-00026-00006928-00007223 we can also see that it has these wheels Txy-ss0KTqy-00027-00007223-00007439 which will allows us to move around Txy-ss0KTqy-00028-00007440-00007670 easily while we are doing the vacuuming Txy-ss0KTqy-00029-00007672-00007825 work Txy-ss0KTqy-00030-00007826-00007951 [Music] Txy-ss0KTqy-00031-00007952-00008191 i found it excellent that the vacuum Txy-ss0KTqy-00032-00008192-00008414 nozzles can be placed on the sides of Txy-ss0KTqy-00033-00008415-00008646 the container so that they do not get Txy-ss0KTqy-00034-00008647-00008927 lost it is very convenient to have them Txy-ss0KTqy-00035-00008928-00009071 on hand Txy-ss0KTqy-00036-00009072-00009278 in addition to the extension that these Txy-ss0KTqy-00037-00009279-00009551 two pvc tubes are we will place them Txy-ss0KTqy-00038-00009552-00009806 with the hose so that we do not have to Txy-ss0KTqy-00039-00009807-00010278 bend down when we are vacuuming Txy-ss0KTqy-00040-00010279-00010519 this vacuum cleaner is designed to work Txy-ss0KTqy-00041-00010520-00010927 with 110 volts Txy-ss0KTqy-00042-00010928-00011167 and it has a regulator with the air Txy-ss0KTqy-00043-00011168-00011383 inlet that allows you to optimize the Txy-ss0KTqy-00044-00011384-00012231 suction power Txy-ss0KTqy-00045-00012232-00012446 another important feature of the six Txy-ss0KTqy-00046-00012447-00012727 gallon vacuum is that we can vacuum not Txy-ss0KTqy-00047-00012728-00012951 only dry but also wet Txy-ss0KTqy-00048-00012952-00013294 yes we can vacuum water Txy-ss0KTqy-00049-00013295-00013535 it's very important that you remember to Txy-ss0KTqy-00050-00013536-00013766 remove the filter that we would use for Txy-ss0KTqy-00051-00013768-00013999 dry vacuuming and place the appropriate Txy-ss0KTqy-00052-00014000-00014944 one to be able to vacuum wet Txy-ss0KTqy-00053-00014946-00015535 [Music] Txy-ss0KTqy-00054-00015536-00015727 as you will see you have to remove the Txy-ss0KTqy-00055-00015728-00015943 paper back and you can now proceed to Txy-ss0KTqy-00056-00015944-00016415 vacuum liquids Txy-ss0KTqy-00057-00016416-00016630 look how efficient it is vacuuming the Txy-ss0KTqy-00058-00016631-00016894 water here you are watching the video at Txy-ss0KTqy-00059-00016895-00017143 real speed and you see that the surface Txy-ss0KTqy-00060-00017144-00017463 was completely dry Txy-ss0KTqy-00061-00017464-00017694 i'm sure that if you use this vacuum Txy-ss0KTqy-00062-00017695-00017935 cleaner you will be very happy with its Txy-ss0KTqy-00063-00017936-00018111 results Txy-ss0KTqy-00064-00018112-00018271 thank you for watching this video Txy-ss0KTqy-00065-00018272-00018479 remember to click on like share and Txy-ss0KTqy-00066-00018480-00018679 leave me your comment and don't forget Txy-ss0KTqy-00067-00018680-00018894 subscribe to my channel and i will see Txy-ss0KTqy-00068-00018895-00019638 you in my next video Txy-ss0KTqy-00069-00019639-00020583 [Music] Txy-ss0KTqy-00070-00020584-00020964 why are you keeping me Tyoou2OuBVy-00000-00000029-00000233 you're always with me Tyoou2OuBVy-00001-00000234-00000433 together Tyoou2OuBVy-00002-00000434-00001597 [Music] Tyoou2OuBVy-00003-00001598-00001859 right behind me Tyoou2OuBVy-00004-00001860-00002081 you always made sure I did it first Tyoou2OuBVy-00005-00002082-00002321 always Tyoou2OuBVy-00006-00002322-00005038 [Music] Tyoou2OuBVy-00007-00005039-00005263 foreign Tyoou2OuBVy-00009-00008340-00008670 foreign Tyoou2OuBVy-00010-00008671-00011356 [Music] Tyoou2OuBVy-00011-00011357-00011499 thank you Tyoou2OuBVy-00012-00011500-00011669 [Music] Tyoou2OuBVy-00013-00011670-00011807 foreign Tyoou2OuBVy-00014-00011808-00014561 [Music] Tyoou2OuBVy-00015-00014562-00014597 foreign Tyoou2OuBVy-00017-00018116-00018365 thank you Tyoou2OuBVy-00018-00018366-00018417 foreign Tyoou2OuBVy-00020-00022379-00022525 foreign Tyoou2OuBVy-00021-00022526-00023929 [Music] Tyoou2OuBVy-00022-00023930-00025862 [Music] Tz2GHlOEyMI-00000-00013932-00014399 [Music] Tz2GHlOEyMI-00001-00014400-00014763 me Tz2GHlOEyMI-00005-00074207-00076774 yes Tz2GHlOEyMI-00007-00114382-00115633 [Music] Tz2GHlOEyMI-00015-00234711-00234831 bye Tz2GHlOEyMI-00016-00234832-00235774 [Music] Tzns1U2MPE0-00000-00000035-00000316 hi my name is Varun hariharan product Tzns1U2MPE0-00001-00000317-00000569 manager for Microsoft Azure VMware Tzns1U2MPE0-00002-00000570-00000778 solution and I'm here to talk to you Tzns1U2MPE0-00003-00000779-00000977 today about how you can leverage Azure Tzns1U2MPE0-00004-00000977-00001216 VMware solution to bring your SQL Server Tzns1U2MPE0-00005-00001217-00001462 workloads running on your on-prem VMware Tzns1U2MPE0-00006-00001463-00001673 infrastructure using Azure hybrid Tzns1U2MPE0-00007-00001673-00001775 benefit Tzns1U2MPE0-00008-00001776-00002039 in today's economic environment it is Tzns1U2MPE0-00009-00002039-00002231 important to have options for managing Tzns1U2MPE0-00010-00002232-00002476 your VMware workloads in the cloud Tzns1U2MPE0-00011-00002477-00002771 with Azure hybrid benefit for SQL Server Tzns1U2MPE0-00012-00002772-00002999 you can migrate and extend your SQL Tzns1U2MPE0-00013-00003000-00003286 Server VMware workloads to Azure VMware Tzns1U2MPE0-00014-00003288-00003479 solution and take advantage of some key Tzns1U2MPE0-00015-00003479-00003827 benefits one take advantage of unlimited Tzns1U2MPE0-00016-00003828-00004061 virtualization with SQL server on Azure Tzns1U2MPE0-00017-00004061-00004301 VMware solution and run your already Tzns1U2MPE0-00018-00004302-00004565 purchased SQL Server licenses at no Tzns1U2MPE0-00019-00004566-00004781 additional cost using Azure hybrid Tzns1U2MPE0-00020-00004782-00004991 benefit you're only paying for the Tzns1U2MPE0-00021-00004992-00005183 infrastructure costs while bringing in Tzns1U2MPE0-00022-00005184-00005302 the licenses that you've already Tzns1U2MPE0-00023-00005303-00005579 previously purchased how sweet is that Tzns1U2MPE0-00024-00005580-00005872 two move your SQL Server virtual Tzns1U2MPE0-00025-00005873-00006154 machines to Azure VMware solution with Tzns1U2MPE0-00026-00006155-00006365 no refactoring or database changes Tzns1U2MPE0-00027-00006366-00006605 needed that way you can continue to Tzns1U2MPE0-00028-00006606-00006814 leverage SQL server and VMware Tzns1U2MPE0-00029-00006815-00007060 Administration skills and investments in Tzns1U2MPE0-00030-00007061-00007246 the cloud while already keeping those Tzns1U2MPE0-00031-00007247-00007409 investments in place Tzns1U2MPE0-00032-00007409-00007727 and lastly migrating your SQL Server Tzns1U2MPE0-00033-00007728-00007931 workloads to your Azure VMware solution Tzns1U2MPE0-00034-00007931-00008285 including 99 uptime guarantee with Tzns1U2MPE0-00035-00008286-00008507 continuous monitoring and automatic Tzns1U2MPE0-00036-00008508-00008819 failed host remediation allowing you to Tzns1U2MPE0-00037-00008820-00008914 get the most out of your mission Tzns1U2MPE0-00038-00008915-00009089 Critical workloads with utmost Tzns1U2MPE0-00039-00009090-00009299 confidence now let me show you how quick Tzns1U2MPE0-00040-00009300-00009503 and easy it is for you to run your Tzns1U2MPE0-00041-00009504-00009742 on-prem VMware workloads that have SQL Tzns1U2MPE0-00042-00009743-00010037 Server running on Azure VMware solution Tzns1U2MPE0-00043-00010038-00010259 using what's called a placement policy Tzns1U2MPE0-00044-00010260-00010571 which allows you to dedicate specific Tzns1U2MPE0-00045-00010572-00010859 hosts that you want to leverage this Tzns1U2MPE0-00046-00010860-00011056 Azure hybrid benefit for Tzns1U2MPE0-00047-00011057-00011303 so as you can see here I'm in my Azure Tzns1U2MPE0-00048-00011304-00011549 VMware solution private cloud and in the Tzns1U2MPE0-00049-00011550-00011777 portal you'll now notice a blade under Tzns1U2MPE0-00050-00011778-00012046 operations called Azure hybrid benefit Tzns1U2MPE0-00051-00012047-00012209 clicking in display will give you an Tzns1U2MPE0-00052-00012210-00012413 overview of exactly what this feature is Tzns1U2MPE0-00053-00012414-00012670 and how you can go ahead and get started Tzns1U2MPE0-00054-00012671-00012916 first we want to go ahead and create a Tzns1U2MPE0-00055-00012917-00013294 VM host Affinity placement policy Tzns1U2MPE0-00056-00013295-00013480 over here I'm going to give my placement Tzns1U2MPE0-00057-00013481-00013949 policy a name of some sort Tzns1U2MPE0-00058-00013950-00014207 make sure to have the VM host Affinity Tzns1U2MPE0-00059-00014208-00014549 type selected and most importantly we're Tzns1U2MPE0-00060-00014550-00014801 going to select this checkbox to let Tzns1U2MPE0-00061-00014802-00014944 them know that you know we're planning Tzns1U2MPE0-00062-00014945-00015197 to use this placement policy to bring Tzns1U2MPE0-00063-00015197-00015394 our Azure hybrid benefit Tzns1U2MPE0-00064-00015395-00015605 um to this host Tzns1U2MPE0-00065-00015606-00015833 select the cluster that you want and Tzns1U2MPE0-00066-00015834-00016001 make sure you have the placement policy Tzns1U2MPE0-00067-00016002-00016199 enabled and now we're going to go ahead Tzns1U2MPE0-00068-00016200-00016366 and select the host that we want to run Tzns1U2MPE0-00069-00016368-00016697 this for Tzns1U2MPE0-00070-00016698-00016871 add the virtual machines that you have Tzns1U2MPE0-00071-00016872-00017441 your SQL Server workloads running on Tzns1U2MPE0-00072-00017442-00017693 we'll go ahead and review Tzns1U2MPE0-00073-00017694-00017986 and we'll go ahead and create this Tzns1U2MPE0-00074-00017987-00018335 and we can click into here and then see Tzns1U2MPE0-00075-00018336-00018694 that our newly created placement policy Tzns1U2MPE0-00076-00018695-00018953 is now in effect where we are leveraging Tzns1U2MPE0-00077-00018954-00019330 Azure hybrid benefit to run SQL server Tzns1U2MPE0-00078-00019331-00019643 on Azure VMware solution Tzns1U2MPE0-00079-00019644-00019877 thank you so much for listening today we Tzns1U2MPE0-00080-00019878-00020080 hope that this video was helpful to help Tzns1U2MPE0-00081-00020081-00020339 you to show you how quick and easy it is Tzns1U2MPE0-00082-00020340-00020597 to set up a placement policy to use Tzns1U2MPE0-00083-00020598-00020794 Azure hybrid benefit Tzns1U2MPE0-00084-00020795-00021022 be sure to check out us out on our Tech Tzns1U2MPE0-00085-00021023-00021244 Community blog where we provide regular Tzns1U2MPE0-00086-00021245-00021497 updates to new improvements that we're Tzns1U2MPE0-00087-00021498-00021772 making on Azure VMware solution and how Tzns1U2MPE0-00088-00021773-00022000 we can help you on your Cloud management Tzns1U2MPE0-00089-00022001-00022272 Journey Tzns1U2MPE0-00090-00022273-00022592 thank you TzBz8580GDU-00003-00019040-00019999 thank you so much for watching TzBz8580GDU-00004-00020000-00020208 you TBckUk6TGV4-00000-00000263-00000575 you can see straight through my life TBckUk6TGV4-00001-00000576-00000790 [Music] TBckUk6TGV4-00002-00000791-00001135 oh there's something in my chest that i TBckUk6TGV4-00003-00001136-00001495 can't hide TBckUk6TGV4-00004-00001496-00001939 my feelings get involved i'm terrified TBckUk6TGV4-00005-00001939-00002175 [Music] TBckUk6TGV4-00006-00002176-00002831 cause i've been here before TBckUk6TGV4-00007-00002832-00003870 oh TBckUk6TGV4-00008-00003871-00004199 [Music] TBckUk6TGV4-00009-00004200-00004799 oh TBckUk6TGV4-00010-00004800-00005191 [Music] TBckUk6TGV4-00011-00005192-00005655 100 times TBckUk6TGV4-00012-00005656-00007110 [Music] TBckUk6TGV4-00013-00007111-00007489 oh TBckUk6TGV4-00014-00007490-00009767 [Music] TBckUk6TGV4-00015-00009768-00010383 turn away and wrestle with my doubts TBckUk6TGV4-00016-00010384-00010735 oh i leave them all behind but don't TBckUk6TGV4-00017-00010736-00011119 know how TBckUk6TGV4-00018-00011120-00011759 burying my head deep within the crowd TBckUk6TGV4-00019-00011760-00012103 but i'm reaching for your hand to pull TBckUk6TGV4-00020-00012104-00012267 me out TBckUk6TGV4-00021-00012268-00013799 [Music] TBckUk6TGV4-00022-00013800-00014786 oh TBckUk6TGV4-00023-00014787-00015252 100 times TBckUk6TGV4-00024-00015253-00015787 [Music] TBckUk6TGV4-00025-00015788-00016711 [Music] TBckUk6TGV4-00026-00016712-00016833 oh TBckUk6TGV4-00027-00016834-00017369 [Music] TBckUk6TGV4-00028-00017370-00017535 [Applause] TBckUk6TGV4-00029-00017536-00018047 [Music] TBckUk6TGV4-00030-00018048-00018390 i'm done i'm done i'm going under TBckUk6TGV4-00032-00022351-00022779 losing my touch with TBckUk6TGV4-00033-00022780-00023573 [Music] TBckUk6TGV4-00034-00023574-00024118 [Applause] TBckUk6TGV4-00035-00024119-00024271 [Music] TBckUk6TGV4-00036-00024272-00024771 this is TBckUk6TGV4-00037-00024772-00025351 [Music] TBckUk6TGV4-00038-00025352-00025682 [Applause] TBckUk6TGV4-00039-00025683-00026225 [Music] TBckUk6TGV4-00040-00026226-00026900 [Music] TBckUk6TGV4-00041-00026901-00028189 [Music] TBckUk6TGV4-00042-00028191-00028431 [Music] TBckUk6TGV4-00043-00028432-00029489 one specific frequency TBckUk6TGV4-00044-00029491-00029711 [Music] TBckUk6TGV4-00045-00029712-00029981 uh TBckUk6TGV4-00046-00029982-00031161 [Music] TBckUk6TGV4-00047-00031162-00031881 [Music] TBckUk6TGV4-00048-00031882-00032190 [Music] TBckUk6TGV4-00049-00032191-00032826 mum TBckUk6TGV4-00050-00032827-00033702 [Music] TBckUk6TGV4-00051-00033703-00033918 really TBckUk6TGV4-00052-00033919-00034387 please me TBckUk6TGV4-00053-00034388-00034662 set me TBckUk6TGV4-00054-00034663-00035204 free TBckUk6TGV4-00055-00035205-00035623 [Music] TBckUk6TGV4-00056-00035624-00035783 set TBckUk6TGV4-00057-00035784-00035943 me TBckUk6TGV4-00058-00035944-00036623 free TBckUk6TGV4-00059-00036624-00037623 can't help TBckUk6TGV4-00060-00037624-00038015 [Music] TBckUk6TGV4-00061-00038016-00038161 sword TBckUk6TGV4-00062-00038162-00039757 [Music] TBckUk6TGV4-00063-00039758-00039951 [Music] TBckUk6TGV4-00064-00039952-00040604 oh TBckUk6TGV4-00065-00040605-00042593 [Music] TBckUk6TGV4-00066-00042594-00044648 [Music] TBckUk6TGV4-00067-00044649-00045599 [Applause] TBckUk6TGV4-00068-00045600-00045868 so TBckUk6TGV4-00069-00045869-00046999 [Music] TBckUk6TGV4-00070-00047000-00047309 huh TBckUk6TGV4-00071-00047310-00049390 [Music] TBckUk6TGV4-00072-00049391-00049914 family TBckUk6TGV4-00073-00049915-00050830 [Music] TBckUk6TGV4-00074-00050831-00051056 here we go TBckUk6TGV4-00075-00051057-00052719 [Music] TBckUk6TGV4-00076-00052720-00053687 [Music] TBckUk6TGV4-00077-00053688-00054028 uh TBckUk6TGV4-00078-00054029-00055703 [Music] TBckUk6TGV4-00079-00055704-00055805 down TBckUk6TGV4-00081-00059039-00059271 what TBckUk6TGV4-00082-00059272-00059450 what the TBckUk6TGV4-00083-00059451-00060409 [Music] TBckUk6TGV4-00084-00060410-00061370 [Music] TBckUk6TGV4-00085-00061371-00062329 [Music] TBckUk6TGV4-00086-00062329-00063060 [Music] TBckUk6TGV4-00087-00063061-00063215 [Music] TBckUk6TGV4-00088-00063216-00063738 foreign TBckUk6TGV4-00089-00063739-00064638 [Music] TBckUk6TGV4-00090-00064639-00064800 invincible TBckUk6TGV4-00091-00064801-00066294 [Music] TBckUk6TGV4-00092-00066295-00066595 hmm TD26mTtsbYQ-00000-00000365-00000826 foreign TD26mTtsbYQ-00001-00000827-00003325 [Music] TD26mTtsbYQ-00002-00003326-00003719 like I said I'm going to bullying you no TD26mTtsbYQ-00003-00003720-00004006 you can't do this I am go back to the TD26mTtsbYQ-00004-00004007-00004235 classroom so I can read a more lesson to TD26mTtsbYQ-00005-00004236-00004469 do well I don't give a TD26mTtsbYQ-00006-00004470-00004720 what are you talking about now let me TD26mTtsbYQ-00007-00004721-00004936 bully you will need TD26mTtsbYQ-00008-00004937-00005254 don't you dare to do that oh that's it TD26mTtsbYQ-00009-00005255-00005447 I'm going to kick your stomach so you TD26mTtsbYQ-00010-00005448-00006613 can like it or not TD26mTtsbYQ-00011-00006614-00006977 oh my gosh February what happened to you TD26mTtsbYQ-00012-00006978-00007487 come here to my leg February TD26mTtsbYQ-00013-00007488-00007996 there don't cry I'm still here TD26mTtsbYQ-00014-00007997-00008285 hey you did you just kick Phoebe's TD26mTtsbYQ-00015-00008286-00008519 stomach tell me a truth right now or TD26mTtsbYQ-00016-00008520-00008771 else I will telling principle on you for TD26mTtsbYQ-00017-00008772-00009041 those of you are wondering yes right TD26mTtsbYQ-00018-00009042-00009281 that's it you bastard I will take you to TD26mTtsbYQ-00019-00009282-00009817 the principal office right now TD26mTtsbYQ-00020-00009818-00010396 la la la TD26mTtsbYQ-00021-00010397-00010637 so that's why what happened TD26mTtsbYQ-00022-00010638-00010978 Nani oh my God thanks for telling me TD26mTtsbYQ-00023-00010979-00011374 Lola Jay you can go now TD26mTtsbYQ-00024-00011375-00011627 you little brat you're expelled for TD26mTtsbYQ-00025-00011628-00011873 kicking fever's stomach go home right TD26mTtsbYQ-00026-00011874-00012137 now while I'll contact your parents TD26mTtsbYQ-00027-00012138-00012437 oh my gosh you child abuse supporter TD26mTtsbYQ-00028-00012438-00012791 bastard are you freaking serious I can't TD26mTtsbYQ-00029-00012792-00013001 believe you bullying February by kicking TD26mTtsbYQ-00030-00013002-00013211 the stomach and how dare you kicking TD26mTtsbYQ-00031-00013212-00013427 febru's stomach you know she is my TD26mTtsbYQ-00032-00013428-00013666 favorite anime on a certain scientific TD26mTtsbYQ-00033-00013668-00014015 realm and SM season 2. you know what TD26mTtsbYQ-00034-00014016-00014261 that's it I have no choice but I have to TD26mTtsbYQ-00035-00014262-00014549 ground you for enough many years now go TD26mTtsbYQ-00036-00014550-00014788 to your disgusting bedroom right now and TD26mTtsbYQ-00037-00014790-00015128 don't ever come out forever TFEvPpLhfEE-00000-00000003-00000383 hi I'm Bruce levitra legal finance and TFEvPpLhfEE-00001-00000384-00000572 other high-end professionals call me the TFEvPpLhfEE-00002-00000573-00000655 client whisperer TFEvPpLhfEE-00003-00000656-00000886 I help these firms attract more of their TFEvPpLhfEE-00004-00000888-00001082 best clients so they can spend more of TFEvPpLhfEE-00005-00001083-00001286 their time solving problems for clients TFEvPpLhfEE-00006-00001287-00001516 you only think you want more clients TFEvPpLhfEE-00007-00001517-00001712 what you really want is more of your TFEvPpLhfEE-00008-00001713-00001934 best clients you know the ones you'd TFEvPpLhfEE-00009-00001935-00002171 clone if you could these are the clients TFEvPpLhfEE-00010-00002172-00002390 who bring you the best projects earn you TFEvPpLhfEE-00011-00002391-00002560 the most revenue and are more profitable TFEvPpLhfEE-00012-00002561-00002860 they also bring you bigger successes as TFEvPpLhfEE-00013-00002861-00003034 they draw you deeper into your firm's TFEvPpLhfEE-00014-00003035-00003344 sweet spot even if you don't mind doing TFEvPpLhfEE-00015-00003345-00003586 client development or dare I say sales TFEvPpLhfEE-00016-00003588-00003827 the marketing part comes with a lot of TFEvPpLhfEE-00017-00003828-00004052 promises but ends up being the expensive TFEvPpLhfEE-00018-00004053-00004313 crapshoot throwing mud at the wall to TFEvPpLhfEE-00019-00004314-00004477 see what sticks is neither wise nor TFEvPpLhfEE-00020-00004478-00004754 effective it's certainly not a strategy TFEvPpLhfEE-00021-00004755-00005054 and best practices those are merely what TFEvPpLhfEE-00022-00005055-00005288 most people do not necessarily what TFEvPpLhfEE-00023-00005289-00005593 actually works for you you're an expert TFEvPpLhfEE-00024-00005594-00005816 in doing your job and delivering for TFEvPpLhfEE-00025-00005817-00005999 your clients wouldn't you like to TFEvPpLhfEE-00026-00006000-00006224 attract more of your best clients iein TFEvPpLhfEE-00027-00006225-00006431 scald me the client whisperer because i TFEvPpLhfEE-00028-00006431-00006677 guide them and seeing their own firm TFEvPpLhfEE-00029-00006678-00006869 the way clients see it when you're able TFEvPpLhfEE-00030-00006870-00007034 to quickly connect with potential TFEvPpLhfEE-00031-00007034-00007250 clients you can stop obsessing about TFEvPpLhfEE-00032-00007251-00007517 being different or unique you focus on TFEvPpLhfEE-00033-00007518-00007810 being a great choice a great choice is TFEvPpLhfEE-00034-00007811-00007988 when the client can make with confidence TFEvPpLhfEE-00035-00007989-00008249 and not second-guess later once a client TFEvPpLhfEE-00036-00008250-00008489 finds a great choice they can stop TFEvPpLhfEE-00037-00008490-00008705 searching and evaluating options the TFEvPpLhfEE-00038-00008706-00008939 marketing and sales cycle gets shorter TFEvPpLhfEE-00039-00008940-00009188 if you're an attorney consultant TFEvPpLhfEE-00040-00009189-00009383 financial or other professional who TFEvPpLhfEE-00041-00009384-00009563 knows how to deliver value for your TFEvPpLhfEE-00042-00009564-00009794 clients the concepts here will improve TFEvPpLhfEE-00043-00009795-00010039 your business the concepts I use to TFEvPpLhfEE-00044-00010040-00010249 build great marketing or ones that meet TFEvPpLhfEE-00045-00010250-00010484 the common sense test and are backed by TFEvPpLhfEE-00046-00010485-00010756 the latest neuroscience research may be TFEvPpLhfEE-00047-00010757-00010921 your successful business is stumbling TFEvPpLhfEE-00048-00010922-00011038 may TFEvPpLhfEE-00049-00011039-00011164 you need to move beyond a single TFEvPpLhfEE-00050-00011165-00011425 Rainmaker maybe you're tired of throwing TFEvPpLhfEE-00051-00011426-00011621 money at marketing to see what sticks TFEvPpLhfEE-00052-00011622-00011902 let me be your guide to attracting more TFEvPpLhfEE-00053-00011903-00012145 of your best clients without increasing TFEvPpLhfEE-00054-00012146-00012394 your marketing budget not every firm TFEvPpLhfEE-00055-00012395-00012646 will be great but any firm can be it's TFEvPpLhfEE-00056-00012647-00012757 your choice TFEvPpLhfEE-00057-00012758-00013225 I'm here to help improve your business TGtgrAfjx_c-00000-00000102-00000311 hello everyone and welcome back to the TGtgrAfjx_c-00001-00000312-00000623 Natty Nat Jolie YouTube channel TGtgrAfjx_c-00002-00000624-00000923 I'm your host Natalie and I have a super TGtgrAfjx_c-00003-00000924-00001223 fun project in store we're going to TGtgrAfjx_c-00004-00001224-00001582 create a Houston nostros tea with a TGtgrAfjx_c-00005-00001583-00001955 fantastic vintage retro Vibe but that's TGtgrAfjx_c-00006-00001955-00002147 not all we're going to take it up a TGtgrAfjx_c-00007-00002148-00002410 notch and add some glamorous rhinestones TGtgrAfjx_c-00008-00002411-00002747 to make this shirt truly shine TGtgrAfjx_c-00009-00002748-00003052 now before we dive into the project let TGtgrAfjx_c-00010-00003053-00003293 me tell you a little secret this shirt TGtgrAfjx_c-00011-00003294-00003677 we're using today was found at the TGtgrAfjx_c-00012-00003678-00003935 Dollar Tree I absolutely love using TGtgrAfjx_c-00013-00003936-00004319 affordable teas I find from unexpected TGtgrAfjx_c-00014-00004320-00004547 places like the Dollar Tree TGtgrAfjx_c-00015-00004548-00004835 for my graphic uh first for my personal TGtgrAfjx_c-00016-00004836-00005117 graffiti it's not only budget friendly TGtgrAfjx_c-00017-00005118-00005393 but also presents a challenge for me to TGtgrAfjx_c-00018-00005394-00005747 transform it into something unique and TGtgrAfjx_c-00019-00005748-00005951 Fabulous TGtgrAfjx_c-00020-00005952-00006179 so let's take a closer look at our TGtgrAfjx_c-00021-00006180-00006322 canvas TGtgrAfjx_c-00022-00006323-00006581 this tea is ideal TGtgrAfjx_c-00023-00006581-00006928 my next level size large TGtgrAfjx_c-00024-00006929-00007127 I'm not sure if this is the military TGtgrAfjx_c-00025-00007128-00007517 green or the one gray but it is 60 TGtgrAfjx_c-00026-00007518-00007895 cotton and 40 percent TGtgrAfjx_c-00027-00007895-00008095 um polyester giving it a comfortable TGtgrAfjx_c-00028-00008095-00008471 durable feel I can't wait to give this TGtgrAfjx_c-00029-00008472-00008741 shirt a whole new life with bringing out TGtgrAfjx_c-00030-00008742-00008974 its astral spirits TGtgrAfjx_c-00031-00008975-00009292 Oh and before we get started creating I TGtgrAfjx_c-00032-00009293-00009437 want to hear from you drop the TGtgrAfjx_c-00033-00009438-00009724 suggestion for the next theme shirt you TGtgrAfjx_c-00034-00009725-00009959 like for me to work on in the comment TGtgrAfjx_c-00035-00009960-00010241 section below I appreciate your ideas TGtgrAfjx_c-00036-00010242-00010487 and love incorporating them into future TGtgrAfjx_c-00037-00010488-00010667 projects TGtgrAfjx_c-00038-00010668-00010864 but for now TGtgrAfjx_c-00039-00010865-00011285 let's get this baseball watching beer TGtgrAfjx_c-00040-00011286-00011555 drinking nacho evening game day tea TGtgrAfjx_c-00041-00011556-00011885 started get ready for fun and create a TGtgrAfjx_c-00042-00011886-00012245 journey and let's make this Astros tease TGtgrAfjx_c-00043-00012246-00012548 shine like never before TGtgrAfjx_c-00044-00012549-00013976 [Music] TGtgrAfjx_c-00045-00013977-00015104 [Music] TGtgrAfjx_c-00046-00015105-00015731 [Music] TGtgrAfjx_c-00047-00015732-00016027 [Music] TGtgrAfjx_c-00048-00016028-00017466 come back TGtgrAfjx_c-00049-00017467-00017808 [Music] TGtgrAfjx_c-00050-00017809-00018535 no no TGtgrAfjx_c-00051-00018536-00019127 [Music] TGtgrAfjx_c-00052-00019128-00019312 foreign TGtgrAfjx_c-00053-00019313-00020376 [Music] TGtgrAfjx_c-00054-00020377-00021504 [Music] TGtgrAfjx_c-00055-00021505-00022131 [Music] TGtgrAfjx_c-00056-00022132-00023866 [Music] TGtgrAfjx_c-00057-00023867-00024935 [Music] TGtgrAfjx_c-00058-00024936-00025114 [Music] TGtgrAfjx_c-00059-00025115-00025606 foreign TGtgrAfjx_c-00060-00025607-00026387 [Music] TGtgrAfjx_c-00061-00026388-00026439 foreign TGtgrAfjx_c-00062-00026441-00029105 [Music] TGtgrAfjx_c-00063-00029106-00029285 Okay so TGtgrAfjx_c-00064-00029286-00029443 Graphics TGtgrAfjx_c-00065-00029444-00029617 is TGtgrAfjx_c-00066-00029618-00030005 wider than I was hoping it to be I guess TGtgrAfjx_c-00067-00030006-00030227 I should have printed it on a smaller TGtgrAfjx_c-00068-00030227-00030407 sheet TGtgrAfjx_c-00069-00030408-00030605 um maybe just a standard eight and a TGtgrAfjx_c-00070-00030606-00030785 half by eleven TGtgrAfjx_c-00071-00030786-00031043 but TGtgrAfjx_c-00072-00031044-00031414 I am planning on I know this this will TGtgrAfjx_c-00073-00031416-00031529 probably TGtgrAfjx_c-00074-00031530-00031870 mess up the Houston TGtgrAfjx_c-00075-00031872-00032074 but TGtgrAfjx_c-00076-00032075-00032224 I wonder TGtgrAfjx_c-00077-00032225-00032435 I'm just trying to decide on placement TGtgrAfjx_c-00078-00032436-00032567 right now TGtgrAfjx_c-00079-00032568-00032855 uh TGtgrAfjx_c-00080-00032856-00033083 while my heat press is warming up I'm TGtgrAfjx_c-00081-00033084-00033268 not sure if I said that already TGtgrAfjx_c-00082-00033269-00033490 while I was recording at least TGtgrAfjx_c-00083-00033491-00034409 um TGtgrAfjx_c-00084-00034410-00034696 I'm not gonna do it that high I'm gonna TGtgrAfjx_c-00085-00034697-00035207 do a fairly low TGtgrAfjx_c-00086-00035208-00035417 we need to adjust it TGtgrAfjx_c-00087-00035418-00035596 just a bit TGtgrAfjx_c-00088-00035597-00036245 okay TGtgrAfjx_c-00089-00036246-00036593 okay so the heat press is ready and I'm TGtgrAfjx_c-00090-00036594-00038921 going to press the front of the shirt TGtgrAfjx_c-00091-00038922-00041879 slide it over just a bit TGtgrAfjx_c-00092-00041880-00042037 okay TGtgrAfjx_c-00093-00042038-00042773 that is the front TGtgrAfjx_c-00094-00042774-00043007 and TGtgrAfjx_c-00095-00043008-00043271 I have a extra baseball TGtgrAfjx_c-00096-00043272-00043607 [Music] TGtgrAfjx_c-00097-00043608-00044165 I think I'm going to TGtgrAfjx_c-00098-00044166-00044440 because it's a v-neck um it's so this is TGtgrAfjx_c-00099-00044441-00044818 a part of the challenge of TGtgrAfjx_c-00100-00044819-00045112 designing the shirts but anywho I'm TGtgrAfjx_c-00101-00045113-00045418 going to flip it over TGtgrAfjx_c-00102-00045419-00045743 so I can add the Houston and the TGtgrAfjx_c-00103-00045744-00045911 baseball TGtgrAfjx_c-00104-00045912-00046361 on the back TGtgrAfjx_c-00105-00046362-00046630 I'm gonna centered as possible TGtgrAfjx_c-00106-00046631-00047057 and TGtgrAfjx_c-00107-00047058-00047273 make sure I put as much pressure on this TGtgrAfjx_c-00108-00047274-00047561 as possible because no effect how the TGtgrAfjx_c-00109-00047562-00048155 design adheres to the shirt TGtgrAfjx_c-00110-00048156-00048293 May TGtgrAfjx_c-00111-00048294-00048521 without my mini TGtgrAfjx_c-00112-00048522-00048707 and TGtgrAfjx_c-00113-00048708-00049211 my mini and uh TGtgrAfjx_c-00114-00049212-00049427 press it that way but I mean it looks TGtgrAfjx_c-00115-00049428-00049558 like TGtgrAfjx_c-00116-00049559-00049829 got some good contact let's just hope it TGtgrAfjx_c-00117-00049830-00050062 comes out well and while I was doing TGtgrAfjx_c-00118-00050063-00050302 that I decided where I'm going to put TGtgrAfjx_c-00119-00050303-00050501 the extra baseball I'm going to put it TGtgrAfjx_c-00120-00050502-00050746 towards the bottom back TGtgrAfjx_c-00121-00050747-00053063 that see TGtgrAfjx_c-00122-00053064-00054238 okay TGtgrAfjx_c-00123-00054239-00054473 it's warm still so I'm going to let it TGtgrAfjx_c-00124-00054474-00055063 cool down off camera TGtgrAfjx_c-00125-00055064-00055342 so while it's still TGtgrAfjx_c-00126-00055344-00055637 pulling down I'm showing you the TGtgrAfjx_c-00127-00055638-00055897 rhinestones that I plan on incorporating TGtgrAfjx_c-00128-00055898-00056087 this TGtgrAfjx_c-00129-00056088-00056242 um TGtgrAfjx_c-00130-00056244-00056561 brass color TGtgrAfjx_c-00131-00056562-00056926 there's a stone color I'll you know TGtgrAfjx_c-00132-00056927-00057192 choose between these two TGtgrAfjx_c-00133-00057194-00057785 there's the star TGtgrAfjx_c-00134-00057786-00058085 and there's a even smaller ones so what TGtgrAfjx_c-00135-00058086-00058261 I'm going to do is do like a grid effect TGtgrAfjx_c-00136-00058262-00058504 on the shirt TGtgrAfjx_c-00137-00058505-00058642 um TGtgrAfjx_c-00138-00058644-00058930 to get the rhinestones Incorporated on TGtgrAfjx_c-00139-00058932-00059063 the teeth TGtgrAfjx_c-00140-00059064-00059544 okay TGtgrAfjx_c-00141-00059545-00059782 it's cooled down TGtgrAfjx_c-00142-00059783-00060132 and here comes the big reveal TGtgrAfjx_c-00143-00060133-00060719 why did it do that TGtgrAfjx_c-00144-00060720-00060923 hmm TGtgrAfjx_c-00145-00060924-00061223 there is TGtgrAfjx_c-00146-00061224-00061487 this I wonder if it'll just wash out I'm TGtgrAfjx_c-00147-00061488-00061882 not crazy TGtgrAfjx_c-00148-00061883-00062338 about the TGtgrAfjx_c-00149-00062339-00062950 the background I guess TGtgrAfjx_c-00150-00062951-00063179 other than that then maybe I'll help TGtgrAfjx_c-00151-00063179-00063604 with the um TGtgrAfjx_c-00152-00063605-00063976 a hearing of the rhinestones TGtgrAfjx_c-00153-00063977-00064469 but I'm not a fan of that TGtgrAfjx_c-00154-00064470-00064823 the rest of it came out fine TGtgrAfjx_c-00155-00064824-00065044 let's do TGtgrAfjx_c-00156-00065045-00065567 the back TGtgrAfjx_c-00157-00065568-00065765 just the background again don't know TGtgrAfjx_c-00158-00065766-00067747 what that's about TGtgrAfjx_c-00159-00067748-00068093 I don't know why did you do that I mean TGtgrAfjx_c-00160-00068094-00068315 I know that there was TGtgrAfjx_c-00161-00068316-00068693 adhesive powder on there TGtgrAfjx_c-00162-00068694-00068921 um maybe I'll just TGtgrAfjx_c-00163-00068922-00069173 melt away see how the H came out that's TGtgrAfjx_c-00164-00069174-00069335 because of the TGtgrAfjx_c-00165-00069336-00069587 it didn't get as much pressure because TGtgrAfjx_c-00166-00069588-00069791 of the seam TGtgrAfjx_c-00167-00069792-00070109 from TGtgrAfjx_c-00168-00070110-00070300 the uh TGtgrAfjx_c-00169-00070301-00071026 the v-neck TGtgrAfjx_c-00170-00071027-00071431 wow okay so I'm going to start placing TGtgrAfjx_c-00171-00071432-00071832 the rhinestones TGtgrAfjx_c-00172-00071833-00072137 and I'll be back before I actually hear TGtgrAfjx_c-00173-00072138-00073023 them TGtgrAfjx_c-00174-00073024-00074805 [Music] TGtgrAfjx_c-00175-00074806-00076861 [Music] TGtgrAfjx_c-00176-00076862-00077441 [Music] TGtgrAfjx_c-00177-00077442-00078648 thank you TGtgrAfjx_c-00178-00078649-00080550 [Music] TGtgrAfjx_c-00179-00080551-00080703 thank you TGtgrAfjx_c-00180-00080704-00082031 [Music] TGtgrAfjx_c-00181-00082032-00082432 okay so I have my rhinestones placed TGtgrAfjx_c-00182-00082433-00082588 where I wanna TGtgrAfjx_c-00183-00082589-00082853 I hear them then I'm going to go through TGtgrAfjx_c-00184-00082854-00083129 the tedious process of TGtgrAfjx_c-00185-00083130-00083519 melting them to the fabric so TGtgrAfjx_c-00186-00083520-00083638 um TGtgrAfjx_c-00187-00083639-00084082 I guess I'm going to record it and just TGtgrAfjx_c-00188-00084083-00084335 uh fast forward it so you don't have to TGtgrAfjx_c-00189-00084336-00084562 go through that long T is process with TGtgrAfjx_c-00190-00084563-00085123 me so sit tight TGtgrAfjx_c-00191-00085124-00085873 [Music] TGtgrAfjx_c-00192-00085874-00086231 thank you TGtgrAfjx_c-00193-00086232-00087217 foreign TGtgrAfjx_c-00194-00087218-00087567 [Music] TGtgrAfjx_c-00195-00087568-00088370 [Applause] TGtgrAfjx_c-00196-00088371-00090355 [Music] TGtgrAfjx_c-00197-00090356-00091915 [Music] TGtgrAfjx_c-00198-00091916-00093240 [Music] TGtgrAfjx_c-00199-00093241-00093438 [Music] TGtgrAfjx_c-00200-00093439-00093911 thank you TGtgrAfjx_c-00201-00093912-00094027 foreign TGtgrAfjx_c-00202-00094028-00096320 [Music] TGtgrAfjx_c-00203-00096321-00097123 [Applause] TGtgrAfjx_c-00204-00097124-00099104 [Music] TGtgrAfjx_c-00205-00099105-00100668 [Music] TGtgrAfjx_c-00206-00100669-00101617 [Music] TGtgrAfjx_c-00207-00101618-00101993 thank you foreign TGtgrAfjx_c-00209-00105073-00105876 [Applause] TGtgrAfjx_c-00210-00105877-00107345 [Music] TGtgrAfjx_c-00211-00107346-00107696 foreign TGtgrAfjx_c-00212-00107697-00109421 [Music] TGtgrAfjx_c-00213-00109422-00110746 [Music] TGtgrAfjx_c-00214-00110747-00110952 [Music] TGtgrAfjx_c-00215-00110953-00111434 thank you TGtgrAfjx_c-00216-00111435-00112907 [Music] TGtgrAfjx_c-00217-00112908-00113207 okay TGtgrAfjx_c-00218-00113208-00113657 what happened am I recording yes okay TGtgrAfjx_c-00219-00113658-00113878 so TGtgrAfjx_c-00220-00113879-00114202 this shirt I like how it came out it's TGtgrAfjx_c-00221-00114203-00114521 definitely overall I like how it came TGtgrAfjx_c-00222-00114522-00114610 out TGtgrAfjx_c-00223-00114611-00114719 um TGtgrAfjx_c-00224-00114720-00115031 it is maybe a TGtgrAfjx_c-00225-00115032-00115228 seven TGtgrAfjx_c-00226-00115229-00115469 out of ten TGtgrAfjx_c-00227-00115470-00115751 B plus TGtgrAfjx_c-00228-00115752-00115960 um TGtgrAfjx_c-00229-00115961-00116249 maybe I like how it came out TGtgrAfjx_c-00230-00116250-00116807 with the Stars the rhinestones I do like TGtgrAfjx_c-00231-00116808-00117071 the worn in look even though I kind of TGtgrAfjx_c-00232-00117072-00117286 wish it was I mean it's fine that it's TGtgrAfjx_c-00233-00117288-00117436 not perfect because it is supposed to be TGtgrAfjx_c-00234-00117438-00117569 a retro TGtgrAfjx_c-00235-00117570-00118060 vintage tea TGtgrAfjx_c-00236-00118061-00118339 but the rhinestones I heared TGtgrAfjx_c-00237-00118340-00119104 and I'll be back TGtgrAfjx_c-00238-00119105-00119375 and there you have it our customized TGtgrAfjx_c-00239-00119376-00119699 Houston ghostros tea with an amazing TGtgrAfjx_c-00240-00119700-00120065 vintage retro Vibe the addition of TGtgrAfjx_c-00241-00120066-00120460 rhinestone truly added a touch of glamor TGtgrAfjx_c-00242-00120461-00120719 and Sparkle to the shirt making it TGtgrAfjx_c-00243-00120720-00121325 perfect for game day or any Astros fans TGtgrAfjx_c-00244-00121326-00121528 I had so much fun working on this TGtgrAfjx_c-00245-00121529-00121733 project and I hope you enjoyed watching TGtgrAfjx_c-00246-00121733-00122015 it too remember to give this video a TGtgrAfjx_c-00247-00122016-00122225 thumbs up if you like it and don't TGtgrAfjx_c-00248-00122226-00122458 forget to subscribe to nutty Nat Jolie TGtgrAfjx_c-00249-00122459-00122686 design with me TGtgrAfjx_c-00250-00122688-00123052 um YouTube channel for more creative DIY TGtgrAfjx_c-00251-00123053-00123365 projects like this one if you have any TGtgrAfjx_c-00252-00123366-00123610 questions suggestions TGtgrAfjx_c-00253-00123611-00123958 or just want to share your thoughts feel TGtgrAfjx_c-00254-00123959-00124277 free to leave them down below in the TGtgrAfjx_c-00255-00124278-00124504 comment section I love hearing from you TGtgrAfjx_c-00256-00124505-00125057 engaging with our amazing community TGtgrAfjx_c-00257-00125058-00125278 I'm so excited about the shirt and don't TGtgrAfjx_c-00258-00125279-00125519 forget if you haven't already hit the TGtgrAfjx_c-00259-00125520-00125777 notification Bell to love or miss an TGtgrAfjx_c-00260-00125778-00126149 upload from me we have lots of exciting TGtgrAfjx_c-00261-00126150-00126449 content coming up and you won't want to TGtgrAfjx_c-00262-00126450-00126827 miss a thing TGtgrAfjx_c-00263-00126828-00127025 so thank you so much for joining me TGtgrAfjx_c-00264-00127026-00127360 today and I had absolutely absolute TGtgrAfjx_c-00265-00127361-00127516 blast TGtgrAfjx_c-00266-00127517-00127763 um creating this Astros tea and I can't TGtgrAfjx_c-00267-00127764-00127936 wait to see you in the next one until TGtgrAfjx_c-00268-00127938-00128273 then keep designing stay creative and TGtgrAfjx_c-00269-00128274-00128755 have a fantastic day go stros THE9jxZ0X_Q-00000-00000041-00000313 Animal Planet Poland is a Polish THE9jxZ0X_Q-00001-00000314-00000548 television channel and was launched in THE9jxZ0X_Q-00002-00000549-00000989 Poland in October 1997 from the very THE9jxZ0X_Q-00003-00000990-00001168 beginning the channel broadcast THE9jxZ0X_Q-00004-00001169-00001424 documentaries devoted to animals and THE9jxZ0X_Q-00005-00001425-00001772 wildlife the broadcast of the channel THE9jxZ0X_Q-00006-00001773-00002005 was created specially for the needs of THE9jxZ0X_Q-00007-00002007-00002507 the Polish market in September 2003 the THE9jxZ0X_Q-00008-00002508-00002756 channel updated its logo and got a new THE9jxZ0X_Q-00009-00002757-00003137 slogan shagged me see the change was THE9jxZ0X_Q-00010-00003138-00003356 accompanied by a new schedule and an THE9jxZ0X_Q-00011-00003357-00003611 advertising campaign on the 1st of THE9jxZ0X_Q-00012-00003611-00003917 October 2008 the channel scrapped the THE9jxZ0X_Q-00013-00003918-00004175 old Animal Planet logo with an elephant THE9jxZ0X_Q-00014-00004176-00004394 and a globe and started using the new THE9jxZ0X_Q-00015-00004395-00004604 logo which had previously been THE9jxZ0X_Q-00016-00004605-00004868 introduced in the United States on the THE9jxZ0X_Q-00017-00004869-00005197 9th of September 2009 a second channel THE9jxZ0X_Q-00018-00005198-00005447 based on this brand was launched Animal THE9jxZ0X_Q-00019-00005448-00005795 Planet HD the channels layout was THE9jxZ0X_Q-00020-00005796-00006017 different from the Animal Planet's SD THE9jxZ0X_Q-00021-00006018-00006245 channel although the channels broadcast THE9jxZ0X_Q-00022-00006246-00006752 similar programs in February 2012 Animal THE9jxZ0X_Q-00023-00006753-00006977 Planet became the producer of Animal THE9jxZ0X_Q-00024-00006978-00007748 Planet new peyote swats we shot THE9jxZ0X_Q-00025-00007748-00008460 topic distribution Animal Planet has THE9jxZ0X_Q-00026-00008461-00008735 been available in Poland at least since THE9jxZ0X_Q-00027-00008736-00009189 1998 when Visio TV launched the channel THE9jxZ0X_Q-00028-00009190-00009489 grew significantly in 2002 when it THE9jxZ0X_Q-00029-00009490-00009656 reached several new distribution THE9jxZ0X_Q-00030-00009657-00009957 agreements in the fourth quarter of 2014 THE9jxZ0X_Q-00031-00009958-00010221 it was announced that Animal Planet in THE9jxZ0X_Q-00032-00010222-00010515 SD quality will be replaced by discovery THE9jxZ0X_Q-00033-00010516-00010914 life the changes did not affected the HD THE9jxZ0X_Q-00034-00010915-00011688 distribution of Animal Planet topic THE9jxZ0X_Q-00035-00011689-00012339 Animal Planet HD this channel was THE9jxZ0X_Q-00036-00012340-00012540 launched in Poland on the 9th of THE9jxZ0X_Q-00037-00012541-00012930 September 2009 it has a separate THE9jxZ0X_Q-00038-00012931-00013169 schedule in order for it to show only THE9jxZ0X_Q-00039-00013169-00013500 high-definition programs it was her THE9jxZ0X_Q-00040-00013501-00013740 ninth channel launched by Discovery in THE9jxZ0X_Q-00041-00013741-00013991 Poland it was initially only available THE9jxZ0X_Q-00042-00013993-00014277 on the end platform but launched on THE9jxZ0X_Q-00043-00014278-00014751 Seifer Plus on the 16th of September TImA7VVpLfk-00000-00000000-00000235 loyal Dhiru born the seventh of June TImA7VVpLfk-00001-00000236-00000542 1944 is professor emeritus of religion TImA7VVpLfk-00002-00000543-00000724 and philosophy at Luther College of TImA7VVpLfk-00003-00000725-00001064 Decorah Iowa he focuses on naturalistic TImA7VVpLfk-00004-00001065-00001220 theories of religion and has been TImA7VVpLfk-00005-00001221-00001393 awarded to John Templeton Foundation TImA7VVpLfk-00006-00001394-00001705 fellowships he has been for many years a TImA7VVpLfk-00007-00001707-00001898 member and lecturer at the Institute on TImA7VVpLfk-00008-00001898-00002222 religion in an age of science IRAs topic TImA7VVpLfk-00009-00002223-00002447 views ruin his writings and teaching has TImA7VVpLfk-00010-00002448-00002657 been a proponent of religious naturalism TImA7VVpLfk-00011-00002658-00002897 and environmentalism religious natural TImA7VVpLfk-00012-00002898-00003025 ists will then be known for their TImA7VVpLfk-00013-00003026-00003211 reverence and awe before nature their TImA7VVpLfk-00014-00003213-00003419 love for nature and natural forms their TImA7VVpLfk-00015-00003420-00003578 sympathy for all living things TImA7VVpLfk-00016-00003579-00003770 their guilt for enlarging ecological TImA7VVpLfk-00017-00003771-00003965 footprints their pride in reducing them TImA7VVpLfk-00018-00003965-00004175 their sense of gratitude directed toward TImA7VVpLfk-00019-00004176-00004363 the matrix of life their contempt for TImA7VVpLfk-00020-00004364-00004526 those who abstract themselves from TImA7VVpLfk-00021-00004527-00004742 natural values and their solidarity with TImA7VVpLfk-00022-00004743-00004897 those who link their self-esteem to TImA7VVpLfk-00023-00004898-00005152 sustainable living in religion is not TImA7VVpLfk-00024-00005153-00005351 about God rooo proposed that at the TImA7VVpLfk-00025-00005352-00005516 heart of almost all religions and TImA7VVpLfk-00026-00005517-00005797 cultures is a story a myth this is due TImA7VVpLfk-00027-00005798-00005995 to humans being emotional narrative TImA7VVpLfk-00028-00005996-00006233 beings religions use what rou called TImA7VVpLfk-00029-00006234-00006454 ancillary strategies to promote and make TImA7VVpLfk-00030-00006455-00006706 flourish their doctrines he named five TImA7VVpLfk-00031-00006708-00006944 strategies intellectual experiential TImA7VVpLfk-00032-00006945-00007267 ritual aesthetic and institutional pages TImA7VVpLfk-00033-00007268-00007681 128 - 142 - these may be added TImA7VVpLfk-00034-00007683-00007913 participants practices teachings and TImA7VVpLfk-00035-00007914-00008180 social behavior in the epilogue of TImA7VVpLfk-00036-00008181-00008374 everybody's story rue wrote there is TImA7VVpLfk-00037-00008375-00008555 nothing in the substance of everybody's TImA7VVpLfk-00038-00008556-00008762 story to rule out belief in the reality TImA7VVpLfk-00039-00008763-00009031 of a personal deity at the same time TImA7VVpLfk-00040-00009032-00009245 such a belief is not an essential part TImA7VVpLfk-00041-00009246-00009467 of everybody's story there will be TImA7VVpLfk-00042-00009468-00009677 theistic versions of the story and there TImA7VVpLfk-00043-00009678-00009848 will be non theistic versions as well TImA7VVpLfk-00044-00009849-00010109 those who take the theistic option will TImA7VVpLfk-00045-00010110-00010306 have at their disposal a range of images TImA7VVpLfk-00046-00010307-00010505 that may be used to arouse motivational TImA7VVpLfk-00047-00010506-00010745 systems but I have confidence that TImA7VVpLfk-00048-00010746-00010937 everybody's story unadorned by TImA7VVpLfk-00049-00010938-00011167 theological imagery has the potential to TImA7VVpLfk-00050-00011168-00011446 arouse us to serve its imperatives let TImA7VVpLfk-00051-00011447-00011728 us see topic reception Edward o Wilson TImA7VVpLfk-00052-00011729-00011935 set of ruse religion is not about God TImA7VVpLfk-00053-00011936-00012145 this book is an important step towards TImA7VVpLfk-00054-00012146-00012353 the naturalistic hence truly general TImA7VVpLfk-00055-00012354-00012574 theory of religion it harmonizes TImA7VVpLfk-00056-00012575-00012830 contemporary scientific understanding of TImA7VVpLfk-00057-00012831-00012994 the origin of human nature with a TImA7VVpLfk-00058-00012995-00013160 positive view of the centrality of TImA7VVpLfk-00059-00013161-00013340 religious culture the end of TImA7VVpLfk-00060-00013341-00013588 perspectives on religious naturalism of TImA7VVpLfk-00061-00013590-00013868 Donald a Crosby Jerome a stone ursula TImA7VVpLfk-00062-00013869-00014041 Gooden if Andrew are discussed by TImA7VVpLfk-00063-00014043-00014246 Michael Hogue in his 2010 book the TImA7VVpLfk-00064-00014247-00014531 promise of religious naturalism topic TImA7VVpLfk-00065-00014532-00014741 major publications nature is enough TImA7VVpLfk-00066-00014741-00014954 religious naturalism and the meaning of TImA7VVpLfk-00067-00014955-00015166 life State University of New York Press TImA7VVpLfk-00068-00015168-00015578 2012 ISBN one billion four hundred 38 TImA7VVpLfk-00069-00015579-00015731 million four hundred thirty eight TImA7VVpLfk-00070-00015732-00015962 thousand one religion is not about God TImA7VVpLfk-00071-00015963-00016175 how spiritual traditions nurture our TImA7VVpLfk-00072-00016176-00016385 biological nature and what to expect TImA7VVpLfk-00073-00016386-00016591 when they fail Rutgers University Press TImA7VVpLfk-00074-00016592-00016988 2006 ISBN Oh 8 one three five three nine TImA7VVpLfk-00075-00016989-00017297 five five two everybody's story wising TImA7VVpLfk-00076-00017298-00017486 up to the epoch of evolution State TImA7VVpLfk-00077-00017487-00017810 University of New York Press 1999 ISBN TImA7VVpLfk-00078-00017811-00018131 oh seven nine one four four three nine TImA7VVpLfk-00079-00018132-00018362 two two by the grace of guille the role TImA7VVpLfk-00080-00018363-00018563 of deception in Natural History and TImA7VVpLfk-00081-00018564-00018659 human affairs TImA7VVpLfk-00082-00018660-00019034 Oxford University Press 1994 is B and O TImA7VVpLfk-00083-00019035-00019463 1/9 507 508 Oh a New York Times notable TImA7VVpLfk-00084-00019464-00019691 book Emma Thea crisis in the natural TImA7VVpLfk-00085-00019692-00019868 history of Western culture University TImA7VVpLfk-00086-00019869-00020276 Alabama press 1989 ISBN o eight one TImA7VVpLfk-00087-00020277-00020576 seven three five one three six one row TImA7VVpLfk-00088-00020577-00020789 also served as co-editor of the volume TImA7VVpLfk-00089-00020790-00021014 contemporary classics in philosophy of TImA7VVpLfk-00090-00021015-00021476 religion open court pub Co 1991 ISBN Oh TImA7VVpLfk-00091-00021477-00021767 8 one two six nine one six eight seven TImA7VVpLfk-00092-00021768-00022013 topic references topic further reading TImA7VVpLfk-00093-00022014-00022217 2010 Michael hub the promise of TImA7VVpLfk-00094-00022218-00022400 religious naturalism rowman & TImA7VVpLfk-00095-00022401-00022472 littlefield TImA7VVpLfk-00096-00022473-00022847 ISBN oh seven four two five six two six TImA7VVpLfk-00097-00022848-00023162 one one 200 eight Michael Dowd thank God TImA7VVpLfk-00098-00023163-00023513 for evolution Viking is B and O six 700 TImA7VVpLfk-00099-00023514-00023893 - oh four five one two 0:08 Jerome a TImA7VVpLfk-00100-00023894-00024197 stone religious naturalism today the TImA7VVpLfk-00101-00024198-00024413 rebirth of a forgotten alternative State TImA7VVpLfk-00102-00024414-00024806 University of New York Press 2006 John TImA7VVpLfk-00103-00024807-00024992 hot is nature enough cambridge TImA7VVpLfk-00104-00024993-00025328 university press ISBN oh five two one TImA7VVpLfk-00105-00025329-00025739 six oh nine nine three three mm or salah TImA7VVpLfk-00106-00025739-00025907 good enough sacred depths of nature TImA7VVpLfk-00107-00025908-00026233 Oxford University Press TKOORtQks90-00000-00000208-00000538 josephine acostapasricha born march 26 TKOORtQks90-00001-00000539-00000831 1945 is a filipino indologist who TKOORtQks90-00002-00000832-00001019 translated the TKOORtQks90-00003-00001019-00001174 ramacharatamanasa TKOORtQks90-00004-00001175-00001431 of tulasi dasa the hindi translation of TKOORtQks90-00005-00001432-00001671 the ramayana by valmiki in sanskrit into TKOORtQks90-00006-00001672-00001991 the filipino language TKOORtQks90-00007-00001992-00002183 pasricha herself was mentored by TKOORtQks90-00008-00002184-00002487 filipino indologist juan r francisco she TKOORtQks90-00009-00002488-00002710 made a complete unpublished filipino TKOORtQks90-00010-00002711-00002950 translation of the seven books of the TKOORtQks90-00011-00002951-00003158 rama charitamanasa TKOORtQks90-00012-00003159-00003367 of tulasi dasa accompanied with TKOORtQks90-00013-00003368-00003606 contextual intertextual and textual TKOORtQks90-00014-00003607-00003806 analysis and cross-references with TKOORtQks90-00015-00003807-00004238 sanskrit hindi and english translations TKOORtQks90-00016-00004239-00004399 an expert in the ramayana and the TKOORtQks90-00017-00004400-00004606 mahabharata she is also a ford TKOORtQks90-00018-00004607-00004783 foundation research scholar to the TKOORtQks90-00019-00004784-00004967 university of delhi TKOORtQks90-00020-00004968-00005175 she is currently teaching humanities in TKOORtQks90-00021-00005176-00005486 the university of santo tomas in manila TKOORtQks90-00022-00005487-00005695 in the undergraduate level she teaches TKOORtQks90-00023-00005696-00005879 art appreciation aesthetics and TKOORtQks90-00024-00005880-00006022 hermeneutics TKOORtQks90-00025-00006023-00006215 in the graduate level she teaches TKOORtQks90-00026-00006216-00006375 advanced aesthetics advanced TKOORtQks90-00027-00006376-00006614 hermeneutics cultural studies feminist TKOORtQks90-00028-00006615-00007023 philosophy and theology of the body TKOORtQks90-00029-00007023-00007167 she is one of the editors of the TKOORtQks90-00030-00007168-00007414 filipino translation of kama sutra by TKOORtQks90-00031-00007415-00007678 marvin reyes and paz panganaban TKOORtQks90-00032-00007679-00007870 the translation is based on the work of TKOORtQks90-00033-00007872-00008271 vatsyana and sir richard burden TKOORtQks90-00034-00008272-00008678 personal life TKOORtQks90-00035-00008679-00008910 pasricha is married to an indian man and TKOORtQks90-00036-00008911-00009167 has two daughters serena and satya also TKOORtQks90-00037-00009168-00009319 known as celine TKOORtQks90-00038-00009320-00009463 both daughters were raised in the TKOORtQks90-00039-00009464-00009663 philippines and now work in india for a TKOORtQks90-00040-00009664-00009887 global indian informational technology TKOORtQks90-00041-00009888-00010287 company TKOORtQks90-00042-00010288-00010591 author TKOORtQks90-00043-00010592-00010742 the theory of the sublime in the TKOORtQks90-00044-00010743-00011023 mahabharata TKOORtQks90-00045-00011024-00011214 introduction to art appreciation TKOORtQks90-00046-00011215-00011455 co-author with manily de polocarpio and TKOORtQks90-00047-00011456-00011759 inez pasqual TKOORtQks90-00048-00011760-00011959 introduction to art appreciation and TKOORtQks90-00049-00011960-00012142 aesthetics co-author with tomas TKOORtQks90-00050-00012143-00012470 hernandez TKOORtQks90-00051-00012471-00012799 editor TKOORtQks90-00052-00012800-00013351 kama sutra a filipino translation TKOORtQks90-00053-00013352-00013652 references TL6mj0mgid4-00000-00000056-00000404 Twilight as a 2008 American romantic TL6mj0mgid4-00001-00000405-00000625 fantasy film based on Stephenie Meyer's TL6mj0mgid4-00002-00000626-00000928 novel of the same name directed by TL6mj0mgid4-00003-00000930-00001139 Catherine Hardwicke the film stars TL6mj0mgid4-00004-00001140-00001429 Kristen Stewart and Robert Pattinson it TL6mj0mgid4-00005-00001430-00001673 is the first film in the Twilight Saga TL6mj0mgid4-00006-00001673-00001982 film series this film focuses on the TL6mj0mgid4-00007-00001982-00002162 development of the relationship between TL6mj0mgid4-00008-00002163-00002447 Bella Swan a teenage girl and Edward TL6mj0mgid4-00009-00002448-00002690 Cullen a vampire and the subsequent TL6mj0mgid4-00010-00002691-00002900 efforts of Edward and his family to keep TL6mj0mgid4-00011-00002901-00003189 Bella safe from a coven of evil vampires TL6mj0mgid4-00012-00003190-00003470 the project was in development for TL6mj0mgid4-00013-00003471-00003682 approximately three years at Paramount TL6mj0mgid4-00014-00003683-00003889 Pictures during which time a screen TL6mj0mgid4-00015-00003890-00004045 adaptation that differed significantly TL6mj0mgid4-00016-00004046-00004361 from the novel was written Summit TL6mj0mgid4-00017-00004362-00004561 Entertainment acquired the rights to the TL6mj0mgid4-00018-00004562-00004750 novel after three years of the project TL6mj0mgid4-00019-00004751-00005075 stagnant development Melissa Rosenberg TL6mj0mgid4-00020-00005076-00005278 wrote a new adaptation of the novel TL6mj0mgid4-00021-00005279-00005618 shortly before the 2007-2008 Writers TL6mj0mgid4-00022-00005619-00005878 Guild of America strike and sought to be TL6mj0mgid4-00023-00005879-00006105 faithful to the novel's storyline TL6mj0mgid4-00024-00006106-00006439 principal photography took 44 days and TL6mj0mgid4-00025-00006440-00006743 was completed on May 2nd 2008 the film TL6mj0mgid4-00026-00006744-00007001 was primarily shot in Oregon twilight TL6mj0mgid4-00027-00007002-00007214 was theatrically released on November TL6mj0mgid4-00028-00007215-00007562 21st 2008 it grossed over three hundred TL6mj0mgid4-00029-00007563-00007754 ninety three million United States TL6mj0mgid4-00030-00007755-00008090 dollars worldwide it was released on DVD TL6mj0mgid4-00031-00008091-00008447 March 21st 2009 and became the most TL6mj0mgid4-00032-00008448-00008780 purchased DVD of the year the soundtrack TL6mj0mgid4-00033-00008781-00009070 was released on November 4th 2008 TL6mj0mgid4-00034-00009071-00009350 following the film's success new moon TL6mj0mgid4-00035-00009351-00009587 and eclipse the next two novels in the TL6mj0mgid4-00036-00009588-00009794 series were produced as films the TL6mj0mgid4-00037-00009795-00010025 following year TL6mj0mgid4-00038-00010026-00010389 you TL6mj0mgid4-00039-00010390-00010912 topic plot TL6mj0mgid4-00040-00010913-00011233 Bella Swan a seventeen-year-old outcast TL6mj0mgid4-00041-00011234-00011539 moves to Forks a small town located by TL6mj0mgid4-00042-00011540-00011796 Washington State's Olympic Peninsula to TL6mj0mgid4-00043-00011797-00012034 live with her father Charlie who is the TL6mj0mgid4-00044-00012035-00012394 police chief of town her mother Renee is TL6mj0mgid4-00045-00012395-00012603 remarried to a minor league baseball TL6mj0mgid4-00046-00012604-00012826 player and they travel often to attend TL6mj0mgid4-00047-00012827-00013168 games at her new high school Bella makes TL6mj0mgid4-00048-00013169-00013378 several new friends but she is also TL6mj0mgid4-00049-00013379-00013588 intrigued by the mysterious and aloof TL6mj0mgid4-00050-00013588-00013903 Cullen siblings Bella sits next to TL6mj0mgid4-00051-00013904-00014146 Edward Cullen in biology class on her TL6mj0mgid4-00052-00014147-00014359 first day of school but he seems to be TL6mj0mgid4-00053-00014360-00014686 repulsed by her after a week of absence TL6mj0mgid4-00054-00014687-00014938 from school Edward returns to school and TL6mj0mgid4-00055-00014938-00015186 begins socialising with Bella normally a TL6mj0mgid4-00056-00015187-00015522 few days later Bella is nearly struck by TL6mj0mgid4-00057-00015523-00015838 a van in the school parking lot Edward TL6mj0mgid4-00058-00015838-00016080 saves her by instantaneously covering a TL6mj0mgid4-00059-00016081-00016305 distance of over 30 feet and putting TL6mj0mgid4-00060-00016306-00016477 himself between Bella and the van TL6mj0mgid4-00061-00016478-00016693 stopping it with only his hand and TL6mj0mgid4-00062-00016694-00017017 making a conspicuous dent on the van he TL6mj0mgid4-00063-00017018-00017230 subsequently refuses to explain his TL6mj0mgid4-00064-00017231-00017455 actions to Bella and warns her against TL6mj0mgid4-00065-00017456-00017626 befriended him TL6mj0mgid4-00066-00017627-00017896 after much research Bella concludes that TL6mj0mgid4-00067-00017897-00018112 Edward as seemingly human but has TL6mj0mgid4-00068-00018113-00018337 mysterious powers resembling those of a TL6mj0mgid4-00069-00018338-00018412 vampire TL6mj0mgid4-00070-00018413-00018745 he eventually confirms this but says he TL6mj0mgid4-00071-00018746-00018928 and the other Cullen's only consume TL6mj0mgid4-00072-00018929-00019252 animal blood the pair fall in love and TL6mj0mgid4-00073-00019253-00019492 Edward introduces Bella to his vampire TL6mj0mgid4-00074-00019493-00019816 family Carlyle Cullen the family TL6mj0mgid4-00075-00019817-00020035 patriarch is a doctor working at the TL6mj0mgid4-00076-00020036-00020413 hospital in Forks his wife as Esme the TL6mj0mgid4-00077-00020414-00020782 family's matriarch Alice Jasper Emmett TL6mj0mgid4-00078-00020783-00021004 and Rosalie are there informally adopted TL6mj0mgid4-00079-00021005-00021358 children Edward and Bella's relationship TL6mj0mgid4-00080-00021359-00021556 as soon put in jeopardy when three TL6mj0mgid4-00081-00021557-00021694 nomadic vampires TL6mj0mgid4-00082-00021695-00022099 James Victoria and Laurent arrive in TL6mj0mgid4-00083-00022100-00022456 Forks James a tracker vampire with TL6mj0mgid4-00084-00022457-00022642 incredible hunting instincts is TL6mj0mgid4-00085-00022643-00022819 instantly intrigued by Edwards TL6mj0mgid4-00086-00022820-00023044 protectiveness of a human which incites TL6mj0mgid4-00087-00023045-00023365 him to hunt Bella for sport Edward and TL6mj0mgid4-00088-00023366-00023545 the other Cullen's put their lives on TL6mj0mgid4-00089-00023546-00023749 the line in an effort to protect Bella TL6mj0mgid4-00090-00023750-00023950 but James tracks her to Phoenix Arizona TL6mj0mgid4-00091-00023951-00024190 where she is hiding with Jasper and TL6mj0mgid4-00092-00024191-00024276 Alice TL6mj0mgid4-00093-00024277-00024610 James lers Bella into a trap by falsely TL6mj0mgid4-00094-00024611-00024778 claiming that he is holding her mother TL6mj0mgid4-00095-00024779-00025105 hostage James attacks Bella by biting TL6mj0mgid4-00096-00025106-00025333 her wrists infecting her with vampire TL6mj0mgid4-00097-00025334-00025672 venom after a ferocious battle Edward TL6mj0mgid4-00098-00025673-00025902 subdues James just as the other members TL6mj0mgid4-00099-00025904-00026248 of the Cullen family arrive Alice Emmett TL6mj0mgid4-00100-00026249-00026424 and Jasper kill James TL6mj0mgid4-00101-00026425-00026668 decapitating and burning him as Edward TL6mj0mgid4-00102-00026669-00026845 removes the venom from Bella's wrists TL6mj0mgid4-00103-00026845-00027033 preventing her from turning into a TL6mj0mgid4-00104-00027035-00027343 vampire in the aftermath of the battle TL6mj0mgid4-00105-00027344-00027598 Bella has suffered a broken leg and ends TL6mj0mgid4-00106-00027599-00027811 up in the hospital but her mother stops TL6mj0mgid4-00107-00027812-00028129 by to visit upon returning to Forks TL6mj0mgid4-00108-00028130-00028339 Edward accompanies Bella to the high TL6mj0mgid4-00109-00028339-00028567 school prom where he refuses to grant TL6mj0mgid4-00110-00028568-00028762 her request that he would transform her TL6mj0mgid4-00111-00028763-00029070 into a vampire as the two go into the TL6mj0mgid4-00112-00029072-00029299 gazebo they are unaware that James's TL6mj0mgid4-00113-00029300-00029539 mate Victoria is secretly watching TL6mj0mgid4-00114-00029539-00029905 plotting revenge for her lover's death TL6mj0mgid4-00115-00029906-00030268 you TL6mj0mgid4-00116-00030269-00030806 topic cast TL6mj0mgid4-00117-00030807-00031067 main cast Kristen Stewart as Bella Swan TL6mj0mgid4-00118-00031068-00031327 a 17 year old girl who moves to the TL6mj0mgid4-00119-00031329-00031564 small town of forks Washington from TL6mj0mgid4-00120-00031566-00031805 Phoenix Arizona and falls in love with TL6mj0mgid4-00121-00031806-00032129 Edward Cullen a vampire her life is TL6mj0mgid4-00122-00032130-00032339 endangered after James a sadistic TL6mj0mgid4-00123-00032339-00032720 vampire decides to hunt her Robert TL6mj0mgid4-00124-00032720-00032990 Pattinson as Edward Cullen a 108 TL6mj0mgid4-00125-00032991-00033296 year-old vampire who was changed in 1918 TL6mj0mgid4-00126-00033297-00033653 and still appears to be 17 he is Bella's TL6mj0mgid4-00127-00033654-00033881 love interest and eventually falls in TL6mj0mgid4-00128-00033882-00034181 love with her he has the ability to read TL6mj0mgid4-00129-00034182-00034394 minds with the exception of Bella's TL6mj0mgid4-00130-00034395-00034751 along with superhuman speed secondary TL6mj0mgid4-00131-00034752-00035246 cast TL6mj0mgid4-00132-00035247-00035803 topic production TL6mj0mgid4-00133-00035804-00036140 you TL6mj0mgid4-00134-00036141-00036517 topic development TL6mj0mgid4-00135-00036518-00036692 you TL6mj0mgid4-00136-00036693-00036914 Stephanie Meyer's paranormal romance TL6mj0mgid4-00137-00036915-00037168 novel Twilight was originally optioned TL6mj0mgid4-00138-00037169-00037474 by Paramount Pictures MTV Films in April TL6mj0mgid4-00139-00037475-00037727 2004 but the screenplay that was TL6mj0mgid4-00140-00037728-00037958 subsequently developed was substantially TL6mj0mgid4-00141-00037959-00038234 different from its source material when TL6mj0mgid4-00142-00038235-00038435 Summit Entertainment reinvented itself TL6mj0mgid4-00143-00038436-00038762 as a full-service studio in April 2007 TL6mj0mgid4-00144-00038763-00038965 it began development of a film TL6mj0mgid4-00145-00038966-00039193 adaptation anew having picked up the TL6mj0mgid4-00146-00039194-00039431 rights from Paramount who coincidentally TL6mj0mgid4-00147-00039432-00039640 had made an unrelated film with the same TL6mj0mgid4-00148-00039641-00040018 title in 1998 in a turnaround the TL6mj0mgid4-00149-00040019-00040202 company perceived the film as an TL6mj0mgid4-00150-00040203-00040424 opportunity to launch a franchise based TL6mj0mgid4-00151-00040425-00040637 on the success of Myers book and its TL6mj0mgid4-00152-00040638-00040943 sequels Catherine Hardwicke was hired to TL6mj0mgid4-00153-00040944-00041132 direct the film and Melissa Rosenberg TL6mj0mgid4-00154-00041133-00041352 was hired to write the script in TL6mj0mgid4-00155-00041353-00041665 mid-2007 Rosenberg developed an outline TL6mj0mgid4-00156-00041666-00041906 by the end of August and collaborated TL6mj0mgid4-00157-00041907-00042104 with Hardwick on writing the screenplay TL6mj0mgid4-00158-00042105-00042386 during the following month Rosenberg TL6mj0mgid4-00159-00042387-00042689 said Hardwick was a great sounding board TL6mj0mgid4-00160-00042690-00043096 and had all sorts of brilliant ideas TL6mj0mgid4-00161-00043097-00043357 I'd finished off scenes and send them to TL6mj0mgid4-00162-00043358-00043738 her and get back her notes due to the TL6mj0mgid4-00163-00043739-00043888 impending Writers Guild of America TL6mj0mgid4-00164-00043889-00044164 strike Rosenberg worked full time to TL6mj0mgid4-00165-00044165-00044362 finish the screenplay before October TL6mj0mgid4-00166-00044363-00044788 31st in adapting the novel she had to TL6mj0mgid4-00167-00044789-00045103 condense a great deal some characters TL6mj0mgid4-00168-00045104-00045286 from the novel were not featured in the TL6mj0mgid4-00169-00045287-00045349 screenplay TL6mj0mgid4-00170-00045350-00045553 whereas some characters were combined TL6mj0mgid4-00171-00045554-00045889 into others Oh her intent all along was TL6mj0mgid4-00172-00045890-00046231 to stay true to the book Rosenberg TL6mj0mgid4-00173-00046232-00046501 explained and it has to do less with TL6mj0mgid4-00174-00046502-00046735 adapting it word-for-word and more with TL6mj0mgid4-00175-00046736-00046963 making sure the characters arcs and TL6mj0mgid4-00176-00046964-00047332 emotional journeys are the same Hardwick TL6mj0mgid4-00177-00047333-00047539 suggested the use of voice-over to TL6mj0mgid4-00178-00047540-00047818 convey Bella's internal dialogue since TL6mj0mgid4-00179-00047819-00048001 the novel is told from her point of view TL6mj0mgid4-00180-00048002-00048283 and she sketched some of the storyboards TL6mj0mgid4-00181-00048284-00048565 during pre-production TL6mj0mgid4-00182-00048566-00048902 you TL6mj0mgid4-00183-00048903-00049572 topic adaptation from source material TL6mj0mgid4-00184-00049573-00049848 the filmmakers behind Twilight worked to TL6mj0mgid4-00185-00049849-00050046 create a film that was as faithful to TL6mj0mgid4-00186-00050047-00050235 the novel as they thought possible when TL6mj0mgid4-00187-00050236-00050445 converting the story to another medium TL6mj0mgid4-00188-00050446-00050661 with producer Greg Moore ad and saying TL6mj0mgid4-00189-00050662-00050940 it's very important to distinguish that TL6mj0mgid4-00190-00050941-00051141 we're making a separate piece of art TL6mj0mgid4-00191-00051142-00051390 that obviously is going to remain very TL6mj0mgid4-00192-00051391-00051767 very faithful to the book TL6mj0mgid4-00193-00051769-00052039 but at the same time we have a separate TL6mj0mgid4-00194-00052040-00052241 responsibility to make the best movie TL6mj0mgid4-00195-00052242-00052572 you can make to ensure a faithful TL6mj0mgid4-00196-00052573-00052874 adaptation Meyer was kept very involved TL6mj0mgid4-00197-00052875-00053010 in the production process TL6mj0mgid4-00198-00053011-00053213 having been invited to visit the set TL6mj0mgid4-00199-00053214-00053424 during filming and even asked to give TL6mj0mgid4-00200-00053425-00053628 notes on the script and on a rough cut TL6mj0mgid4-00201-00053629-00053985 of the film of this process she said it TL6mj0mgid4-00202-00053986-00054240 was a really pleasant exchange between TL6mj0mgid4-00203-00054241-00054498 me and the filmmakers from the beginning TL6mj0mgid4-00204-00054499-00054875 which i think is not very typical they TL6mj0mgid4-00205-00054876-00055388 were really interested in my ideas and TL6mj0mgid4-00206-00055389-00055619 they kept me in the loop and with the TL6mj0mgid4-00207-00055620-00055898 script they let me see it and said what TL6mj0mgid4-00208-00055899-00056137 are your thoughts TL6mj0mgid4-00209-00056138-00056449 they let me have input on it and I think TL6mj0mgid4-00210-00056450-00056730 they took 90% of what I said and just TL6mj0mgid4-00211-00056732-00057027 incorporated it right into the script TL6mj0mgid4-00212-00057028-00057291 Meyer fought for one line in particular TL6mj0mgid4-00213-00057292-00057532 one of the most well known from the book TL6mj0mgid4-00214-00057533-00057889 about the lion and the lamb to be kept TL6mj0mgid4-00215-00057890-00058159 verbatim in the film I actually think TL6mj0mgid4-00216-00058160-00058414 the way Melissa Rosenberg wrote it TL6mj0mgid4-00217-00058415-00058727 sounded better for the movie TL6mj0mgid4-00218-00058728-00059017 but the problem is that line is actually TL6mj0mgid4-00219-00059019-00059370 tattooed on people's bodies TL6mj0mgid4-00220-00059371-00059703 but I said you know if you take that one TL6mj0mgid4-00221-00059704-00059919 and change it that's a potential TL6mj0mgid4-00222-00059920-00060288 backlash situation Meyer was even TL6mj0mgid4-00223-00060289-00060471 invited to create a written list of TL6mj0mgid4-00224-00060472-00060648 things that could not be changed for the TL6mj0mgid4-00225-00060649-00060851 film such as giving the vampire's fangs TL6mj0mgid4-00226-00060852-00061110 or killing characters who do not die in TL6mj0mgid4-00227-00061111-00061296 the book that the studio agreed to TL6mj0mgid4-00228-00061297-00061599 follow the consensus among critics is TL6mj0mgid4-00229-00061600-00061791 that the filmmakers succeeded in making TL6mj0mgid4-00230-00061791-00061998 a film that is very faithful to its TL6mj0mgid4-00231-00061999-00062175 source material with one reviewer TL6mj0mgid4-00232-00062176-00062404 stating that with a few exceptions TL6mj0mgid4-00233-00062405-00062637 Twilight the movie is unknowingly TL6mj0mgid4-00234-00062638-00062850 faithful to the source without being TL6mj0mgid4-00235-00062851-00063141 hamstrung by it TL6mj0mgid4-00236-00063141-00063416 however as is most often the case with TL6mj0mgid4-00237-00063417-00063648 film adaptations differences do exist TL6mj0mgid4-00238-00063649-00063914 between the film and source material TL6mj0mgid4-00239-00063915-00064154 certain scenes from the book were cut TL6mj0mgid4-00240-00064155-00064386 from the film such as a biology room TL6mj0mgid4-00241-00064387-00064596 scene where Bella's class does blood TL6mj0mgid4-00242-00064597-00065007 typing Hardwick explains well the book TL6mj0mgid4-00243-00065008-00065409 is almost 500 pages you do have to do TL6mj0mgid4-00244-00065410-00065652 the sweetened condensed milk version of TL6mj0mgid4-00245-00065653-00065847 that TL6mj0mgid4-00246-00065848-00066165 we already have two scenes in biology TL6mj0mgid4-00247-00066166-00066375 the first time they're in there and then TL6mj0mgid4-00248-00066376-00066696 the second time when they connect for a TL6mj0mgid4-00249-00066697-00066981 film when you condense you don't want to TL6mj0mgid4-00250-00066982-00067212 keep going back to the same setting over TL6mj0mgid4-00251-00067213-00067617 and over so that's not in there the TL6mj0mgid4-00252-00067618-00067839 settings of certain conversations in the TL6mj0mgid4-00253-00067840-00068016 book were also changed to make the TL6mj0mgid4-00254-00068017-00068400 scenes more visually dynamic on screen TL6mj0mgid4-00255-00068401-00068619 such as Bella's revelation that she TL6mj0mgid4-00256-00068620-00068907 knows Edward as a vampire this happens TL6mj0mgid4-00257-00068908-00069096 in a meadow in the film instead of in TL6mj0mgid4-00258-00069097-00069429 Edwards car as in the novel a biology TL6mj0mgid4-00259-00069430-00069660 field trip scene as added to the film to TL6mj0mgid4-00260-00069661-00069807 condense the moments of Bella's TL6mj0mgid4-00261-00069808-00070020 frustration at trying to explain how TL6mj0mgid4-00262-00070021-00070227 Edwards saved her from being crushed by TL6mj0mgid4-00263-00070228-00070509 a van the villainous vampires are TL6mj0mgid4-00264-00070510-00070707 introduced earlier in the film than in TL6mj0mgid4-00265-00070708-00071076 the novel Rosenberg said that you don't TL6mj0mgid4-00266-00071077-00071295 really see James and the other villains TL6mj0mgid4-00267-00071296-00071499 until to the last quarter of the book TL6mj0mgid4-00268-00071500-00071786 which really won't work for a movie you TL6mj0mgid4-00269-00071787-00072105 need that ominous tension right off the TL6mj0mgid4-00270-00072106-00072360 bat we needed to see them and that TL6mj0mgid4-00271-00072361-00072708 impending danger from the start and so I TL6mj0mgid4-00272-00072709-00072981 had to create backstory for them what TL6mj0mgid4-00273-00072982-00073206 they were up to to flesh them out a bit TL6mj0mgid4-00274-00073207-00073611 as characters Rosenberg also combines TL6mj0mgid4-00275-00073612-00073812 some of the human high-school students TL6mj0mgid4-00276-00073813-00074043 with Loren Mallory and Jessica Stanley TL6mj0mgid4-00277-00074044-00074232 in the novel becoming the character of TL6mj0mgid4-00278-00074233-00074544 Jessica in the film and a compilation of TL6mj0mgid4-00279-00074545-00074822 a couple of different human characters TL6mj0mgid4-00280-00074823-00075123 becoming Eric your key about these TL6mj0mgid4-00281-00075124-00075345 variances from the book more Radian TL6mj0mgid4-00282-00075346-00075591 stated I think we did a really judicious TL6mj0mgid4-00283-00075592-00075894 job of distilling the book our greatest TL6mj0mgid4-00284-00075895-00076140 critic Stephenie Meyer loves the TL6mj0mgid4-00285-00076141-00076338 screenplay and that tells me that we TL6mj0mgid4-00286-00076339-00076548 made all the right choices in terms of TL6mj0mgid4-00287-00076549-00076857 what to keep and what to lose invariably TL6mj0mgid4-00288-00076858-00077052 you're going to lose bits and pieces TL6mj0mgid4-00289-00077053-00077259 that certain members of the audience are TL6mj0mgid4-00290-00077260-00077460 going to desperately want to see but TL6mj0mgid4-00291-00077461-00077625 there's just a reality that we're not TL6mj0mgid4-00292-00077626-00078026 making Twilight the book the movie TL6mj0mgid4-00293-00078027-00078365 you TL6mj0mgid4-00294-00078366-00078889 topic casting TL6mj0mgid4-00295-00078890-00079101 Kristen Stewart was on the set of TL6mj0mgid4-00296-00079102-00079321 Adventureland when Hardwick visited her TL6mj0mgid4-00297-00079322-00079532 for an informal screen test that TL6mj0mgid4-00298-00079533-00079900 captivated the director Hardwick had TL6mj0mgid4-00299-00079901-00080116 trouble finding an actor otherworldly TL6mj0mgid4-00300-00080117-00080351 enough to play vampire Edward Cullen TL6mj0mgid4-00301-00080352-00080632 then she got a call about a guy in TL6mj0mgid4-00302-00080633-00080926 London I looked at a couple pictures and TL6mj0mgid4-00303-00080927-00081376 was like I'm not sure Hardwick says he TL6mj0mgid4-00304-00081377-00081651 had been fired from his last job he was TL6mj0mgid4-00305-00081652-00081930 unemployed he was in debt TL6mj0mgid4-00306-00081931-00082234 Pattinson flew to Los Angeles on his own TL6mj0mgid4-00307-00082235-00082516 dime to read with Stewart Shiloh TL6mj0mgid4-00308-00082517-00082819 Fernandez Jackson Rathbone Ben Barnes TL6mj0mgid4-00309-00082820-00083062 and Robert Pattinson were the Final Four TL6mj0mgid4-00310-00083063-00083368 up for the role of Edward Hardwick did TL6mj0mgid4-00311-00083369-00083563 not initially choose Robert Pattinson TL6mj0mgid4-00312-00083564-00083800 for the role of Edward Cullen but after TL6mj0mgid4-00313-00083801-00084019 an audition at her home with Stewart he TL6mj0mgid4-00314-00084020-00084388 was selected Hardwick said Kristen was TL6mj0mgid4-00315-00084389-00084651 like it's got to be Rob she felt TL6mj0mgid4-00316-00084652-00084906 connected to him from the first moment TL6mj0mgid4-00317-00084907-00085276 that electricity or love at first sight TL6mj0mgid4-00318-00085277-00085506 or whatever it is TL6mj0mgid4-00319-00085507-00085786 Hardwick gave him the part but he had to TL6mj0mgid4-00320-00085787-00086035 make a promise you've got to realize TL6mj0mgid4-00321-00086036-00086419 that Kristen is 17 years old Hardwick TL6mj0mgid4-00322-00086420-00086769 told him she's underage you've got to TL6mj0mgid4-00323-00086770-00087019 focus dude or you're going to be TL6mj0mgid4-00324-00087020-00087357 arrested I made him swear on a stack of TL6mj0mgid4-00325-00087358-00087712 Bibles Pattinson was unfamiliar with the TL6mj0mgid4-00326-00087713-00087940 novel series prior to his screen test TL6mj0mgid4-00327-00087941-00088216 but read the books later on Meyer TL6mj0mgid4-00328-00088217-00088417 allowed him to view a manuscript of the TL6mj0mgid4-00329-00088418-00088681 unfinished Midnight Sun which chronicles TL6mj0mgid4-00330-00088682-00088869 the events in Twilight from Edwards TL6mj0mgid4-00331-00088870-00089140 point of view fan reaction to TL6mj0mgid4-00332-00089141-00089329 Patterson's casting as Edward was TL6mj0mgid4-00333-00089330-00089532 initially negative Rachelle Lefevre TL6mj0mgid4-00334-00089533-00089842 remarked that II very woman had their TL6mj0mgid4-00335-00089843-00090079 own Edward that they had to let go of TL6mj0mgid4-00336-00090080-00090349 before they could open up to him which TL6mj0mgid4-00337-00090350-00090518 they did TL6mj0mgid4-00338-00090519-00091016 Meyer was excited and ecstatic in TL6mj0mgid4-00339-00091017-00091238 response to the casting of the two main TL6mj0mgid4-00340-00091239-00091526 characters she had expressed interest in TL6mj0mgid4-00341-00091527-00091748 having Emily Browning and Henry Cavill TL6mj0mgid4-00342-00091749-00092018 cast as Bella and Edward respectively TL6mj0mgid4-00343-00092019-00092234 prior to pre-production Peter Facinelli TL6mj0mgid4-00344-00092235-00092495 was not originally cast as Carlisle TL6mj0mgid4-00345-00092496-00092786 Cullen Hardwick liked me but there was TL6mj0mgid4-00346-00092787-00092990 another actor that the studio was TL6mj0mgid4-00347-00092991-00093404 pushing for Facinelli said for unknown TL6mj0mgid4-00348-00093405-00093665 reasons that actor was not able to play TL6mj0mgid4-00349-00093666-00093893 the part and Facinelli was selected in TL6mj0mgid4-00350-00093894-00093971 his place TL6mj0mgid4-00351-00093972-00094247 the choice of Ashley Greene to portray TL6mj0mgid4-00352-00094248-00094448 Alice Cullen was the subject of fan TL6mj0mgid4-00353-00094449-00094706 criticism due to Greene being 7 inches TL6mj0mgid4-00354-00094707-00095003 18 centimeters taller than her character TL6mj0mgid4-00355-00095004-00095333 as described in the novel Meyer had also TL6mj0mgid4-00356-00095334-00095537 stated that Rachel Leigh Cook resembled TL6mj0mgid4-00357-00095538-00095831 her vision of Alice Nikki Reed had TL6mj0mgid4-00358-00095832-00096071 previously worked with Hardwick on 13 TL6mj0mgid4-00359-00096072-00096299 which they wrote together and Lords of TL6mj0mgid4-00360-00096300-00096635 Dogtown Reed commented I don't want to TL6mj0mgid4-00361-00096636-00096770 say it's a coincidence TL6mj0mgid4-00362-00096771-00096989 because we do work well together and we TL6mj0mgid4-00363-00096990-00097262 have a great history I think we make TL6mj0mgid4-00364-00097263-00097484 good work but it's more that the people TL6mj0mgid4-00365-00097485-00097736 that hire Hardwick to direct a film of TL6mj0mgid4-00366-00097737-00097958 theirs have most likely seen her other TL6mj0mgid4-00367-00097959-00098378 work Kellan Lutz was in Africa shooting TL6mj0mgid4-00368-00098379-00098714 the HBO miniseries Generation Kill when TL6mj0mgid4-00369-00098715-00098906 the auditions for the character of TL6mj0mgid4-00370-00098907-00099215 Emmett Cullen were conducted the role TL6mj0mgid4-00371-00099216-00099458 had already been cast by the time that TL6mj0mgid4-00372-00099459-00099815 production ended in December 2007 but TL6mj0mgid4-00373-00099816-00100154 the actor who had been selected fell TL6mj0mgid4-00374-00100155-00100430 through let's subsequently auditioned TL6mj0mgid4-00375-00100431-00100688 and was flown to Oregon where Hardwick TL6mj0mgid4-00376-00100689-00101024 personally chose him Rachelle Lefevre TL6mj0mgid4-00377-00101025-00101297 was interested in pursuing a role in the TL6mj0mgid4-00378-00101298-00101513 film because Hardwick was attached to TL6mj0mgid4-00379-00101514-00101902 the project as director there was also TL6mj0mgid4-00380-00101903-00102121 the potential to explore a character TL6mj0mgid4-00381-00102122-00102415 hopefully over three films and she TL6mj0mgid4-00382-00102416-00102780 wanted to portray a vampire she thought TL6mj0mgid4-00383-00102781-00102991 that vampires were basically the best TL6mj0mgid4-00384-00102992-00103255 metaphor for human anxiety and questions TL6mj0mgid4-00385-00103256-00103497 about being alive Christian Serratos TL6mj0mgid4-00386-00103498-00103798 initially auditioned for Jessica Stanley TL6mj0mgid4-00387-00103799-00104140 but she felt totally in love with Angela TL6mj0mgid4-00388-00104141-00104299 after reading the novel's and TL6mj0mgid4-00389-00104300-00104505 successfully took advantage of a later TL6mj0mgid4-00390-00104506-00104763 opportunity to audition for Angela Weber TL6mj0mgid4-00391-00104764-00105076 the role of Jessica Stanley went to Anna TL6mj0mgid4-00392-00105077-00105328 Kendrick who got the part after to mix TL6mj0mgid4-00393-00105329-00105726 and match auditions with various actors TL6mj0mgid4-00394-00105727-00106067 you TL6mj0mgid4-00395-00106068-00106700 topic filming and post-production TL6mj0mgid4-00396-00106701-00106982 on a bed in Catherine Hardwicke house as TL6mj0mgid4-00397-00106983-00107171 where Pattinson kissed Stewart for the TL6mj0mgid4-00398-00107172-00107390 first time for the twilight screen test TL6mj0mgid4-00399-00107391-00107665 that bed made Pattinson who he is right TL6mj0mgid4-00400-00107666-00108074 now says Reed that's also where Hardwick TL6mj0mgid4-00401-00108075-00108323 auditioned Evan Rachel Wood when she had TL6mj0mgid4-00402-00108324-00108539 her get into her bed with Nikki Reed for TL6mj0mgid4-00403-00108540-00108851 the film 13 when asked about her lair TL6mj0mgid4-00404-00108852-00109216 Hardwick says MTV came and did an TL6mj0mgid4-00405-00109217-00109561 episode in my house filming the bed it's TL6mj0mgid4-00406-00109563-00109973 legendary principal photography took 44 TL6mj0mgid4-00407-00109974-00110150 days after more than a week of TL6mj0mgid4-00408-00110151-00110533 rehearsals and completed on May 2nd 2008 TL6mj0mgid4-00409-00110533-00110836 similar to her directorial debut 13 TL6mj0mgid4-00410-00110838-00111077 Hardwick opted for an extensive use of TL6mj0mgid4-00411-00111078-00111323 handheld cinematography to make the film TL6mj0mgid4-00412-00111324-00111709 feel real Meyer visited the production TL6mj0mgid4-00413-00111710-00111923 set three times and was consulted on TL6mj0mgid4-00414-00111924-00112151 different aspects of the story she also TL6mj0mgid4-00415-00112152-00112469 has a brief cameo in the film cast TL6mj0mgid4-00416-00112470-00112700 members who portrayed vampires avoided TL6mj0mgid4-00417-00112701-00112909 sunlight to make their skin pale though TL6mj0mgid4-00418-00112910-00113126 makeup was also applied for that effect TL6mj0mgid4-00419-00113127-00113408 and wore contact lenses we did the TL6mj0mgid4-00420-00113408-00113624 golden color because the Cullens have TL6mj0mgid4-00421-00113625-00113959 those golden eyes and then when we're TL6mj0mgid4-00422-00113960-00114313 hungry we have to pop the black ones in TL6mj0mgid4-00423-00114314-00114578 fashion Ellie explained they also TL6mj0mgid4-00424-00114579-00114823 participated in rehearsals with a dance TL6mj0mgid4-00425-00114824-00114995 choreographer and observed the TL6mj0mgid4-00426-00114996-00115202 physicality of different Panthera to TL6mj0mgid4-00427-00115203-00115406 make their bodily movements more elegant TL6mj0mgid4-00428-00115407-00115654 scenes were filmed primarily in Portland TL6mj0mgid4-00429-00115655-00115976 Oregon stunt work was done mainly by the TL6mj0mgid4-00430-00115977-00116264 cast the fight sequence between Gigandet TL6mj0mgid4-00431-00116265-00116471 and Patterson's characters in a ballet TL6mj0mgid4-00432-00116472-00116710 studio which was filmed during the first TL6mj0mgid4-00433-00116711-00116894 week of production involved a TL6mj0mgid4-00434-00116895-00117119 substantial amount of wire work because TL6mj0mgid4-00435-00117120-00117283 the vampires in the story have TL6mj0mgid4-00436-00117284-00117590 superhuman strength and speed Gigandet TL6mj0mgid4-00437-00117591-00117835 incorporated mixed martial arts fighting TL6mj0mgid4-00438-00117836-00118066 moves in this sequence which involved TL6mj0mgid4-00439-00118067-00118261 chicken and honey as substitutes for TL6mj0mgid4-00440-00118263-00118579 flesh Bela the protagonist is TL6mj0mgid4-00441-00118580-00118783 unconscious during these events and TL6mj0mgid4-00442-00118784-00118984 since the novel is told from her point TL6mj0mgid4-00443-00118985-00119213 of view such action sequences are TL6mj0mgid4-00444-00119214-00119454 illustrative and unique to the film TL6mj0mgid4-00445-00119455-00119689 Pattinson noted that maintaining one TL6mj0mgid4-00446-00119690-00119890 center of gravity is difficult when TL6mj0mgid4-00447-00119891-00120071 doing wire work TL6mj0mgid4-00448-00120072-00120283 you have to really fight against it as TL6mj0mgid4-00449-00120284-00120494 well as letting it do what it needs to TL6mj0mgid4-00450-00120495-00120804 do lefeber found the experience TL6mj0mgid4-00451-00120805-00121043 disorienting since forward motion was TL6mj0mgid4-00452-00121044-00121250 out of her control instead of shooting TL6mj0mgid4-00453-00121251-00121472 at forks high school itself scenes TL6mj0mgid4-00454-00121473-00121678 taking place at the school were filmed TL6mj0mgid4-00455-00121679-00121898 at Kalama high school and Madison High TL6mj0mgid4-00456-00121899-00122195 School other scenes were filmed in st. TL6mj0mgid4-00457-00122196-00122404 Helens and Hardwick conducted some TL6mj0mgid4-00458-00122405-00122669 reshooting in Pasadena California in TL6mj0mgid4-00459-00122670-00122784 August TL6mj0mgid4-00460-00122785-00123040 Twilight was originally scheduled to be TL6mj0mgid4-00461-00123041-00123248 theatrically released in the United TL6mj0mgid4-00462-00123249-00123545 States on December 12 2008 but its TL6mj0mgid4-00463-00123546-00123743 release date was changed to November TL6mj0mgid4-00464-00123744-00123964 21st after Harry Potter and the TL6mj0mgid4-00465-00123965-00124177 half-blood Prince was rescheduled for an TL6mj0mgid4-00466-00124178-00124595 opening in July 2009 two teaser trailers TL6mj0mgid4-00467-00124596-00124820 as well as some additional scenes were TL6mj0mgid4-00468-00124821-00125051 released for the film as well as a final TL6mj0mgid4-00469-00125052-00125225 trailer which was released on October TL6mj0mgid4-00470-00125226-00125648 9th a 15 minute excerpt of Twilight was TL6mj0mgid4-00471-00125649-00125849 presented during the International Rome TL6mj0mgid4-00472-00125850-00126184 Film Festival in Italy the film received TL6mj0mgid4-00473-00126185-00126431 a rating of pg-13 from the Motion TL6mj0mgid4-00474-00126432-00126736 Picture Association of America for some TL6mj0mgid4-00475-00126738-00127499 violence and a scene of sensuality TL6mj0mgid4-00476-00127500-00128010 topic music TL6mj0mgid4-00477-00128011-00128263 the score for Twilight was composed by TL6mj0mgid4-00478-00128264-00128464 Carter Burwell with the rest of the TL6mj0mgid4-00479-00128465-00128691 soundtrack chosen by music supervisor TL6mj0mgid4-00480-00128692-00129078 Alexandra patsavas Meyer was consulted TL6mj0mgid4-00481-00129079-00129309 on the soundtrack which includes music TL6mj0mgid4-00482-00129310-00129532 by Muse in Lincoln Park bands she TL6mj0mgid4-00483-00129533-00129814 listened to while writing the novels the TL6mj0mgid4-00484-00129815-00130018 original soundtrack was released on TL6mj0mgid4-00485-00130019-00130375 November 4th 2008 by ChopShop Records in TL6mj0mgid4-00486-00130376-00130659 conjunction with Atlantic Records it TL6mj0mgid4-00487-00130660-00130878 debuted at number one on the Billboard TL6mj0mgid4-00488-00130879-00131077 200 TL6mj0mgid4-00489-00131078-00131444 you TL6mj0mgid4-00490-00131445-00131990 topic release TL6mj0mgid4-00491-00131991-00132326 you TL6mj0mgid4-00492-00132327-00132892 topic box office TL6mj0mgid4-00493-00132893-00133129 Twilight grossed over seven million TL6mj0mgid4-00494-00133130-00133336 dollars in ticket sales from midnight TL6mj0mgid4-00495-00133337-00133795 showings alone on November 21st 2008 the TL6mj0mgid4-00496-00133796-00134044 film is fifth overall on fandango's list TL6mj0mgid4-00497-00134045-00134293 of top advance ticket sales out ranked TL6mj0mgid4-00498-00134294-00134503 only by its sequel the following year TL6mj0mgid4-00499-00134504-00134773 Star Wars Episode three Revenge of the TL6mj0mgid4-00500-00134774-00135211 Sith 2005 The Dark Knight 2008 and Harry TL6mj0mgid4-00501-00135212-00135574 Potter and the half-blood Prince 2009 it TL6mj0mgid4-00502-00135575-00135823 grossed thirty five point seven million TL6mj0mgid4-00503-00135824-00136111 dollars on its opening day for its TL6mj0mgid4-00504-00136112-00136345 opening weekend in the United States in TL6mj0mgid4-00505-00136346-00136411 Canada TL6mj0mgid4-00506-00136412-00136657 Twilight accumulated sixty nine point TL6mj0mgid4-00507-00136658-00137044 six million dollars from 3419 theaters TL6mj0mgid4-00508-00137045-00137242 at an average of twenty thousand three TL6mj0mgid4-00509-00137243-00137463 hundred sixty eight dollars per theater TL6mj0mgid4-00510-00137464-00137845 the film grossed 192 million seven TL6mj0mgid4-00511-00137846-00138016 hundred sixty-nine thousand eight TL6mj0mgid4-00512-00138017-00138241 hundred fifty-four dollars in the United TL6mj0mgid4-00513-00138242-00138565 States in Canada and 199 million eight TL6mj0mgid4-00514-00138566-00138766 hundred forty six thousand seven hundred TL6mj0mgid4-00515-00138767-00139009 seventy-one dollars in international TL6mj0mgid4-00516-00139010-00139204 territories for a total of three hundred TL6mj0mgid4-00517-00139205-00139471 ninety two million six hundred sixteen TL6mj0mgid4-00518-00139472-00139716 thousand six hundred twenty-five dollars TL6mj0mgid4-00519-00139717-00139993 its opening weekend gross was the TL6mj0mgid4-00520-00139994-00140215 highest ever of a female directed film TL6mj0mgid4-00521-00140216-00140732 surpassing that of deep impact 1998 TL6mj0mgid4-00522-00140733-00141073 you TL6mj0mgid4-00523-00141074-00141655 topic critical reception TL6mj0mgid4-00524-00141656-00141913 Twilight received mixed reviews from TL6mj0mgid4-00525-00141914-00142252 critics based on 215 reviews collected TL6mj0mgid4-00526-00142253-00142540 by Rotten Tomatoes the film has a rating TL6mj0mgid4-00527-00142541-00142789 of 49 percent with a weighted average TL6mj0mgid4-00528-00142790-00143170 score of 5.4 3 10 the web site's TL6mj0mgid4-00529-00143171-00143464 critical consensus reads having lost TL6mj0mgid4-00530-00143465-00143704 much of its bite transitioning to the TL6mj0mgid4-00531-00143705-00143941 big screen Twilight will please its TL6mj0mgid4-00532-00143942-00144181 devoted fans but do little for the TL6mj0mgid4-00533-00144182-00144553 uninitiated on Metacritic it has a TL6mj0mgid4-00534-00144554-00144886 weighted mean score of 56 based on 37 TL6mj0mgid4-00535-00144887-00145063 reviews from film critics indicating TL6mj0mgid4-00536-00145064-00145528 mixed or average reviews New York Press TL6mj0mgid4-00537-00145529-00145747 critic Armond white called the film a TL6mj0mgid4-00538-00145748-00146125 genuine pop classic and praised Hardwick TL6mj0mgid4-00539-00146126-00146416 for turning myers book series into a TL6mj0mgid4-00540-00146417-00146752 Bronte esque vision Roger Ebert gave the TL6mj0mgid4-00541-00146753-00146983 film two and a half stars out of four TL6mj0mgid4-00542-00146984-00147273 and wrote I saw it at a sneak preview TL6mj0mgid4-00543-00147274-00147592 last time I saw a movie in that same TL6mj0mgid4-00544-00147593-00147847 theater the audience welcomed it as an TL6mj0mgid4-00545-00147848-00148065 opportunity to catch up on gossip TL6mj0mgid4-00546-00148066-00148395 texting and laughing at private jokes TL6mj0mgid4-00547-00148396-00148684 this time the audience was rapt with TL6mj0mgid4-00548-00148685-00148993 attention in his review for the Los TL6mj0mgid4-00549-00148994-00149247 Angeles Times Kenneth Turan wrote TL6mj0mgid4-00550-00149248-00149599 Twilight as unabashedly a romance all TL6mj0mgid4-00551-00149600-00149914 the stories inherent silliness aside it TL6mj0mgid4-00552-00149915-00150151 is intent on conveying the magic of TL6mj0mgid4-00553-00150152-00150382 meeting that one special person you've TL6mj0mgid4-00554-00150383-00150754 been waiting for maybe it is possible to TL6mj0mgid4-00555-00150755-00151030 be 13 and female for a few hours after TL6mj0mgid4-00556-00151031-00151486 all USA Today gave the film two out of TL6mj0mgid4-00557-00151487-00151786 four stars and Claudia Puig wrote Maya TL6mj0mgid4-00558-00151787-00151996 is said to have been involved in the TL6mj0mgid4-00559-00151997-00152257 production of Twilight but her novel was TL6mj0mgid4-00560-00152258-00152487 substantially more absorbing than the TL6mj0mgid4-00561-00152488-00152695 unintentionally funny and quickly TL6mj0mgid4-00562-00152696-00152907 forgettable film TL6mj0mgid4-00563-00152908-00153222 Entertainment Weekly gave the filmer be TL6mj0mgid4-00564-00153223-00153465 raiding and owen gleiberman praised TL6mj0mgid4-00565-00153466-00153615 Hardwick's direction TL6mj0mgid4-00566-00153616-00153879 she has recon jerd Myers novel as a TL6mj0mgid4-00567-00153880-00154138 cloudburst mood piece filled with stormy TL6mj0mgid4-00568-00154139-00154444 skies rippling hormones and understated TL6mj0mgid4-00569-00154445-00155144 visual effects TL6mj0mgid4-00570-00155145-00155687 topic Home Media TL6mj0mgid4-00571-00155688-00155951 the film was released on DVD in North TL6mj0mgid4-00572-00155952-00156311 America on March 21st 2009 through TL6mj0mgid4-00573-00156312-00156536 midnight release parties and sold over TL6mj0mgid4-00574-00156537-00156854 three million units in its first day it TL6mj0mgid4-00575-00156855-00157252 was released on April 6 2009 in the UK TL6mj0mgid4-00576-00157253-00157553 bonus features include about 10 to 12 TL6mj0mgid4-00577-00157554-00157853 extended or deleted scenes montages and TL6mj0mgid4-00578-00157854-00158039 music videos behind the scenes TL6mj0mgid4-00579-00158040-00158390 interviews a making-of segment and TL6mj0mgid4-00580-00158391-00158663 commentary featuring Hardwick Stewart TL6mj0mgid4-00581-00158664-00158936 and Pattinson the blu-ray disc edition TL6mj0mgid4-00582-00158937-00159191 of the film was released on March 21st TL6mj0mgid4-00583-00159192-00159539 2009 in select locations but was made TL6mj0mgid4-00584-00159540-00159716 more widely available at further TL6mj0mgid4-00585-00159717-00160118 retailers on may 5th 2009 as of July TL6mj0mgid4-00586-00160119-00160591 2012 the film has sold 11 million 240 TL6mj0mgid4-00587-00160592-00161066 2519 units earning 201 million 190,000 TL6mj0mgid4-00588-00161067-00161303 $19.00 the film and the next two TL6mj0mgid4-00589-00161304-00161507 installments of the Twilight Saga will TL6mj0mgid4-00590-00161508-00161711 be re-released as a triple feature with TL6mj0mgid4-00591-00161712-00162200 extended cuts On January 13 2015 TL6mj0mgid4-00592-00162201-00162538 you TL6mj0mgid4-00593-00162539-00163073 topic video game TL6mj0mgid4-00594-00163074-00163349 a movie trivia video game developed by TL6mj0mgid4-00595-00163350-00163598 screen life and published by Konami for TL6mj0mgid4-00596-00163599-00163937 the Wii Nintendo DS PC and iPhone was TL6mj0mgid4-00597-00163938-00164292 released alongside the second film TL6mj0mgid4-00598-00164293-00164632 you TL6mj0mgid4-00599-00164633-00165170 topic accolades TL6mj0mgid4-00600-00165171-00165455 since its release Twilight has received TL6mj0mgid4-00601-00165456-00165697 numerous nominations and awards in TL6mj0mgid4-00602-00165698-00166037 January 2009 Carter Burwell was TL6mj0mgid4-00603-00166038-00166262 nominated for film composer of the Year TL6mj0mgid4-00604-00166263-00166484 by the International film music Critics TL6mj0mgid4-00605-00166485-00166847 Association Robert Pattinson one Bravo TL6mj0mgid4-00606-00166848-00167141 TVs a-list award for a-list breakout at TL6mj0mgid4-00607-00167142-00167621 the 2009 MTV Movie Awards Pattinson who TL6mj0mgid4-00608-00167622-00167852 was nominated alongside Taylor Lautner TL6mj0mgid4-00609-00167853-00168089 also won an award for male breakthrough TL6mj0mgid4-00610-00168090-00168428 performance Ducote was nominated for TL6mj0mgid4-00611-00168429-00168671 best song from a movie Twilight won an TL6mj0mgid4-00612-00168672-00168920 award for best movie Kristen Stewart won TL6mj0mgid4-00613-00168921-00169178 for best female performance Stewart and TL6mj0mgid4-00614-00169179-00169391 Pattinson were awarded Best Kiss and TL6mj0mgid4-00615-00169392-00169622 Pattinson and Cam Gigandet won an award TL6mj0mgid4-00616-00169623-00169970 for best fight Christian Serratos won a TL6mj0mgid4-00617-00169971-00170189 Young Artist Award for Best Performance TL6mj0mgid4-00618-00170190-00170396 in a feature film supporting young TL6mj0mgid4-00619-00170397-00170849 actress for the 2019 Choice Awards held TL6mj0mgid4-00620-00170850-00171101 on August 9th the film and its actors TL6mj0mgid4-00621-00171102-00171302 received a combined total of 12 TL6mj0mgid4-00622-00171303-00171542 nominations nine of which the film won TL6mj0mgid4-00623-00171543-00171938 at the 2009 scream Awards the film was TL6mj0mgid4-00624-00171939-00172169 nominated for nine Awards four of which TL6mj0mgid4-00625-00172170-00172526 it won the film won two Alma Awards for TL6mj0mgid4-00626-00172527-00172796 makeup and hairstyling it also won the TL6mj0mgid4-00627-00172797-00172958 Public Choice Award at the world TL6mj0mgid4-00628-00172959-00173192 soundtrack Awards where Carter Burwell TL6mj0mgid4-00629-00173193-00173432 was also nominated for composer of the TL6mj0mgid4-00630-00173433-00173711 year Catherine Hardwicke received a TL6mj0mgid4-00631-00173712-00173933 young Hollywood award for her directing TL6mj0mgid4-00632-00173934-00174209 in addition the film was nominated for TL6mj0mgid4-00633-00174210-00174485 best fantasy film at the 35th Saturn TL6mj0mgid4-00634-00174486-00174828 Awards and two Grammy Awards TL6mj0mgid4-00635-00174829-00175194 you TL6mj0mgid4-00636-00175195-00175752 topic sequel TL6mj0mgid4-00637-00175753-00176116 MTV reported in February 2008 that TL6mj0mgid4-00638-00176117-00176332 Summit Entertainment intended to create TL6mj0mgid4-00639-00176333-00176551 a series of at least three films based TL6mj0mgid4-00640-00176552-00176902 on Meyers books the studio had optioned TL6mj0mgid4-00641-00176903-00177085 New Moon the second book in the series TL6mj0mgid4-00642-00177086-00177424 by October 2008 and confirmed their TL6mj0mgid4-00643-00177425-00177607 plans to make a film based on it TL6mj0mgid4-00644-00177608-00178021 November 22nd 2008 because Catherine TL6mj0mgid4-00645-00178022-00178192 Hardwicke had wanted more preparation TL6mj0mgid4-00646-00178193-00178393 time than summit's scheduled for the TL6mj0mgid4-00647-00178394-00178591 production and release of a sequel would TL6mj0mgid4-00648-00178592-00178804 provide Chris Weitz was selected to TL6mj0mgid4-00649-00178805-00179207 directed in December 2008 TL6mj0mgid4-00650-00179208-00179573 you TL6mj0mgid4-00651-00179574-00180141 topic see also TL6mj0mgid4-00652-00180142-00180420 abuddin Caen Bellas Google hit for the TL6mj0mgid4-00653-00180421-00180906 cold ones vampire film TM0XW1RB0tA-00000-00000053-00000371 hi my name is Jason Nielsen today I drew TM0XW1RB0tA-00001-00000372-00001115 Betty White Here's the final product TM0XW1RB0tA-00002-00001116-00001307 if you like what you see like And TM0XW1RB0tA-00003-00001308-00001497 subscribe for more content TM0XW1RB0tA-00004-00001498-00003827 [Music] TM0XW1RB0tA-00005-00003828-00004056 foreign TM0XW1RB0tA-00007-00007308-00007778 foreign TM0XW1RB0tA-00008-00007779-00010409 [Music] TM0XW1RB0tA-00009-00010410-00011003 thank you TM0XW1RB0tA-00010-00011004-00011988 [Music] TM0XW1RB0tA-00011-00011989-00012576 thank you TM0XW1RB0tA-00012-00012577-00015294 [Music] TM0XW1RB0tA-00013-00015295-00015541 thank you TM0XW1RB0tA-00014-00015543-00018054 [Music] TM0XW1RB0tA-00016-00022412-00022871 thank you TM0XW1RB0tA-00017-00022872-00025525 [Music] TM0XW1RB0tA-00018-00025526-00025861 thank you TM0XW1RB0tA-00019-00025862-00026670 [Music] TM0XW1RB0tA-00020-00026672-00026995 thank you TM0XW1RB0tA-00022-00030419-00031767 [Music] TNP9-hv5gNM-00000-00000088-00000311 hi there welcome it's bernadette doyle TNP9-hv5gNM-00001-00000312-00000375 here and TNP9-hv5gNM-00002-00000376-00000647 i have a tip for you that is going to TNP9-hv5gNM-00003-00000648-00000854 take me about five minutes to share it TNP9-hv5gNM-00004-00000855-00001031 but i promise if you really take this on TNP9-hv5gNM-00005-00001032-00001143 board TNP9-hv5gNM-00006-00001144-00001335 this has the potential to be life TNP9-hv5gNM-00007-00001336-00001495 transforming for you and i don't say TNP9-hv5gNM-00008-00001496-00001614 that lightly TNP9-hv5gNM-00009-00001616-00001959 um i i had an email from a client TNP9-hv5gNM-00010-00001960-00002095 recently that said TNP9-hv5gNM-00011-00002096-00002239 bernadette thank you so much for that TNP9-hv5gNM-00012-00002240-00002431 five minutes you gave us at the end of TNP9-hv5gNM-00013-00002432-00002558 the quarter it gave me at the end of the TNP9-hv5gNM-00014-00002559-00002679 call because TNP9-hv5gNM-00015-00002680-00002847 i took action on what you suggested and TNP9-hv5gNM-00016-00002848-00003142 it made me an extra 12 000 pounds so TNP9-hv5gNM-00017-00003143-00003543 i'm really clear that um five minutes TNP9-hv5gNM-00018-00003544-00003695 at the right time can make all the TNP9-hv5gNM-00019-00003696-00003919 difference and this is something TNP9-hv5gNM-00020-00003920-00004247 that applies to everybody who maybe has TNP9-hv5gNM-00021-00004248-00004422 a goal or something you're working TNP9-hv5gNM-00022-00004423-00004551 towards but you don't have yet TNP9-hv5gNM-00023-00004552-00004838 so that's all of us right because we've TNP9-hv5gNM-00024-00004839-00004951 all got things TNP9-hv5gNM-00025-00004952-00005175 uh that we're we're working on or things TNP9-hv5gNM-00026-00005176-00005343 that we are you know planning to TNP9-hv5gNM-00027-00005344-00005559 create or bring into our lives that TNP9-hv5gNM-00028-00005560-00005663 haven't TNP9-hv5gNM-00029-00005664-00005918 been made real yet so i want to share TNP9-hv5gNM-00030-00005919-00006095 with you something that TNP9-hv5gNM-00031-00006096-00006263 um i haven't really talked about TNP9-hv5gNM-00032-00006264-00006463 explicitly to many people TNP9-hv5gNM-00033-00006464-00006614 um but it's definitely been something TNP9-hv5gNM-00034-00006615-00006855 that has contributed a lot to me TNP9-hv5gNM-00035-00006856-00007223 being able to call in and make real um TNP9-hv5gNM-00036-00007223-00007398 certain things in my life and when i've TNP9-hv5gNM-00037-00007400-00007559 shared it with clients they've seen TNP9-hv5gNM-00038-00007559-00007774 dramatic results from this as well TNP9-hv5gNM-00039-00007775-00008023 and it really comes down to this it is TNP9-hv5gNM-00040-00008023-00008199 the distinction TNP9-hv5gNM-00041-00008200-00008510 between thinking about something TNP9-hv5gNM-00042-00008511-00008878 versus deciding to have something TNP9-hv5gNM-00043-00008879-00009159 so for example let's say you have a goal TNP9-hv5gNM-00044-00009160-00009271 around your business TNP9-hv5gNM-00045-00009272-00009551 and you want to your so you're thinking TNP9-hv5gNM-00046-00009552-00009719 maybe about starting a new business or TNP9-hv5gNM-00047-00009720-00009806 you're thinking TNP9-hv5gNM-00048-00009807-00010006 about creating something new in your TNP9-hv5gNM-00049-00010007-00010238 business but you're thinking about it TNP9-hv5gNM-00050-00010239-00010406 so as long as you're thinking about it TNP9-hv5gNM-00051-00010407-00010574 you haven't actually made the decision TNP9-hv5gNM-00052-00010575-00010910 to make it happen and so when it's in TNP9-hv5gNM-00053-00010911-00011055 the realm of thinking about TNP9-hv5gNM-00054-00011056-00011271 it's still in the realm of possibility TNP9-hv5gNM-00055-00011272-00011359 might happen TNP9-hv5gNM-00056-00011360-00011510 possibly going to happen might not TNP9-hv5gNM-00057-00011511-00011870 happen and and it's in a different area TNP9-hv5gNM-00058-00011871-00012063 of your brain than if you've actually TNP9-hv5gNM-00059-00012064-00012255 decided to have this happen so i'll give TNP9-hv5gNM-00060-00012256-00012342 you an TNP9-hv5gNM-00061-00012343-00012727 example from my family this morning um TNP9-hv5gNM-00062-00012728-00012999 this morning when i woke up i decided TNP9-hv5gNM-00063-00013000-00013038 that TNP9-hv5gNM-00064-00013039-00013351 i didn't decide i was thinking about TNP9-hv5gNM-00065-00013352-00013519 going out for a walk with my sons TNP9-hv5gNM-00066-00013519-00013679 there's a walk that we do know our home TNP9-hv5gNM-00067-00013680-00013791 on cave hill TNP9-hv5gNM-00068-00013791-00014047 and it's a while since we've um as well TNP9-hv5gNM-00069-00014047-00014158 since we've done it TNP9-hv5gNM-00070-00014159-00014407 so i was thinking about us going for a TNP9-hv5gNM-00071-00014408-00014503 walk and TNP9-hv5gNM-00072-00014504-00014655 i was giving the kids their breakfast TNP9-hv5gNM-00073-00014656-00014799 and i was talking about that we might go TNP9-hv5gNM-00074-00014800-00014919 for this walk and TNP9-hv5gNM-00075-00014919-00015079 we were checking the weather because it TNP9-hv5gNM-00076-00015080-00015230 takes about two hours to do and i was TNP9-hv5gNM-00077-00015231-00015366 kind of checking in with my timetable TNP9-hv5gNM-00078-00015368-00015486 because i have an appointment at three TNP9-hv5gNM-00079-00015487-00015622 o'clock and TNP9-hv5gNM-00080-00015623-00015822 at some point in the conversation we TNP9-hv5gNM-00081-00015823-00015983 made the decision right we're doing this TNP9-hv5gNM-00082-00015984-00016191 and the moment that we made the decision TNP9-hv5gNM-00083-00016191-00016350 then things started to happen we started TNP9-hv5gNM-00084-00016351-00016494 to pack the bag we started to get our TNP9-hv5gNM-00085-00016495-00016655 clothes on and make sure we have the TNP9-hv5gNM-00086-00016656-00016855 right walking shoes and it was at the TNP9-hv5gNM-00087-00016856-00016999 moment the main decision that things TNP9-hv5gNM-00088-00017000-00017175 actually got into action TNP9-hv5gNM-00089-00017176-00017455 now you could say okay well great so TNP9-hv5gNM-00090-00017456-00017583 once you make a decision TNP9-hv5gNM-00091-00017584-00017879 that means that you um you know once you TNP9-hv5gNM-00092-00017880-00018022 make a decision you start taking action TNP9-hv5gNM-00093-00018023-00018079 and that's TNP9-hv5gNM-00094-00018080-00018319 absolutely true and so there could be TNP9-hv5gNM-00095-00018320-00018430 something that TNP9-hv5gNM-00096-00018431-00018647 you've been thinking about bringing into TNP9-hv5gNM-00097-00018648-00018783 your life but you actually because you TNP9-hv5gNM-00098-00018784-00018927 haven't made a decision yet you TNP9-hv5gNM-00099-00018928-00019247 you actually haven't taken action TNP9-hv5gNM-00100-00019248-00019535 but there's more than just this there's TNP9-hv5gNM-00101-00019536-00019655 more than just TNP9-hv5gNM-00102-00019656-00019822 well you make a decision and that gets TNP9-hv5gNM-00103-00019823-00019983 you taking action yes of course TNP9-hv5gNM-00104-00019984-00020207 there's inspired action to take but it's TNP9-hv5gNM-00105-00020208-00020327 more than just action TNP9-hv5gNM-00106-00020328-00020494 that comes into play when you make a TNP9-hv5gNM-00107-00020495-00020686 decision so TNP9-hv5gNM-00108-00020687-00020847 let me share with you a quote that TNP9-hv5gNM-00109-00020848-00021022 really really sums this up and i'm going TNP9-hv5gNM-00110-00021023-00021199 to give you another example so TNP9-hv5gNM-00111-00021200-00021367 um this quote you might have heard it TNP9-hv5gNM-00112-00021368-00021607 before it's often attributed to girther TNP9-hv5gNM-00113-00021608-00021886 um but it's actually it was a a man TNP9-hv5gNM-00114-00021887-00021967 called william TNP9-hv5gNM-00115-00021968-00022311 h murray who wrote this on an expedition TNP9-hv5gNM-00116-00022312-00022519 and he wrote in his diary until one is TNP9-hv5gNM-00117-00022520-00022647 committed TNP9-hv5gNM-00118-00022648-00022886 there is hesitancy the chance to draw TNP9-hv5gNM-00119-00022887-00023103 back always ineffectiveness TNP9-hv5gNM-00120-00023104-00023350 always in effectiveness concerning all TNP9-hv5gNM-00121-00023351-00023630 acts of initiative and creation TNP9-hv5gNM-00122-00023631-00023878 there is one elementary truth the TNP9-hv5gNM-00123-00023879-00024039 ignorance of which kills TNP9-hv5gNM-00124-00024040-00024383 countless ideas and splendid plans TNP9-hv5gNM-00125-00024384-00024607 that the moment one definitely commits TNP9-hv5gNM-00126-00024608-00024694 oneself TNP9-hv5gNM-00127-00024695-00025022 then providence moves too all sorts of TNP9-hv5gNM-00128-00025023-00025167 things occur TNP9-hv5gNM-00129-00025168-00025375 to help that never would have otherwise TNP9-hv5gNM-00130-00025376-00025478 occurred TNP9-hv5gNM-00131-00025479-00025774 a whole stream of events issues from the TNP9-hv5gNM-00132-00025775-00025846 decision TNP9-hv5gNM-00133-00025847-00026087 raising in one's favor all manner of TNP9-hv5gNM-00134-00026088-00026262 unforeseen incidents and meetings and TNP9-hv5gNM-00135-00026263-00026367 materialistance TNP9-hv5gNM-00136-00026368-00026662 material assistance which no man or TNP9-hv5gNM-00137-00026663-00026767 woman TNP9-hv5gNM-00138-00026768-00026935 my edit could have dreamt would have TNP9-hv5gNM-00139-00026936-00027118 come his way TNP9-hv5gNM-00140-00027119-00027567 now um that's one of my favorite quotes TNP9-hv5gNM-00141-00027568-00027870 and i've lived by it and anytime i TNP9-hv5gNM-00142-00027872-00028070 am working towards something and maybe TNP9-hv5gNM-00143-00028072-00028262 in that space of getting frustrated TNP9-hv5gNM-00144-00028263-00028487 because it hasn't happened i always want TNP9-hv5gNM-00145-00028488-00028599 to check in with myself TNP9-hv5gNM-00146-00028600-00028790 have i actually decided to have this TNP9-hv5gNM-00147-00028791-00028902 thing and TNP9-hv5gNM-00148-00028904-00029111 that can come out in all sorts of ways TNP9-hv5gNM-00149-00029112-00029262 so i'll share with you TNP9-hv5gNM-00150-00029263-00029662 um i had a i had a dream recently um TNP9-hv5gNM-00151-00029663-00029823 just to back up there's there's a TNP9-hv5gNM-00152-00029824-00030046 project in my business that TNP9-hv5gNM-00153-00030047-00030431 it just like what's been happening TNP9-hv5gNM-00154-00030432-00030695 in the outside just hasn't matched the TNP9-hv5gNM-00155-00030695-00030831 vision i had TNP9-hv5gNM-00156-00030832-00031287 when i started this project and um TNP9-hv5gNM-00157-00031288-00031423 frustration is the wrong word but it TNP9-hv5gNM-00158-00031424-00031583 just it just hasn't kind of played out TNP9-hv5gNM-00159-00031583-00031711 as i expected anyway TNP9-hv5gNM-00160-00031712-00031870 so i had this dream i was on necker TNP9-hv5gNM-00161-00031872-00032111 island and i was walking with one of my TNP9-hv5gNM-00162-00032112-00032255 mentors it wasn't richard branson it was TNP9-hv5gNM-00163-00032256-00032423 another mentor and TNP9-hv5gNM-00164-00032424-00032662 in the dream she said to me so have you TNP9-hv5gNM-00165-00032663-00032799 actually decided TNP9-hv5gNM-00166-00032800-00033087 to make money at this thing and it took TNP9-hv5gNM-00167-00033088-00033271 me a while but after i was thinking what TNP9-hv5gNM-00168-00033272-00033407 powerful dream to have and then i was TNP9-hv5gNM-00169-00033408-00033535 like ah TNP9-hv5gNM-00170-00033536-00033687 the question wasn't about money the TNP9-hv5gNM-00171-00033688-00033911 question was about the decision TNP9-hv5gNM-00172-00033912-00034190 had i decided and i realized no i TNP9-hv5gNM-00173-00034191-00034367 actually hadn't met i have really TNP9-hv5gNM-00174-00034368-00034655 hadn't made that decision so no wonder i TNP9-hv5gNM-00175-00034656-00034823 was getting kind of mixed results in the TNP9-hv5gNM-00176-00034824-00035023 external world because i hadn't made the TNP9-hv5gNM-00177-00035024-00035343 decision on the inside so TNP9-hv5gNM-00178-00035344-00035543 i wanted to share this with you because TNP9-hv5gNM-00179-00035544-00035751 i just invite you to start thinking TNP9-hv5gNM-00180-00035752-00035902 about the things that you've been TNP9-hv5gNM-00181-00035903-00036030 wishing for TNP9-hv5gNM-00182-00036031-00036343 or hoping for or thinking about what TNP9-hv5gNM-00183-00036344-00036455 would happen TNP9-hv5gNM-00184-00036456-00036695 if you actually made a decision notice TNP9-hv5gNM-00185-00036696-00036846 the energy is completely different when TNP9-hv5gNM-00186-00036847-00036983 you're thinking about something it's TNP9-hv5gNM-00187-00036984-00037143 impossibility when you're wishing for TNP9-hv5gNM-00188-00037144-00037223 something TNP9-hv5gNM-00189-00037224-00037367 it's almost like you're hoping that TNP9-hv5gNM-00190-00037368-00037551 someone or something is going to bestow TNP9-hv5gNM-00191-00037552-00037646 upon you TNP9-hv5gNM-00192-00037647-00037935 the universe some sort of benevolent TNP9-hv5gNM-00193-00037936-00038039 authority TNP9-hv5gNM-00194-00038040-00038190 that you're you're keeping your fingers TNP9-hv5gNM-00195-00038191-00038335 crossed and hoping for it was once you TNP9-hv5gNM-00196-00038336-00038471 decide TNP9-hv5gNM-00197-00038472-00038639 this the energy of decision is very TNP9-hv5gNM-00198-00038640-00038743 different it's like this is going to TNP9-hv5gNM-00199-00038744-00038783 happen TNP9-hv5gNM-00200-00038784-00039118 this is it it's on so that's the first TNP9-hv5gNM-00201-00039119-00039167 thing TNP9-hv5gNM-00202-00039168-00039487 and i was sharing this on TNP9-hv5gNM-00203-00039488-00039655 one of my events with a group of my TNP9-hv5gNM-00204-00039656-00039879 clients um at one point TNP9-hv5gNM-00205-00039880-00040055 and i and i invited them and i'm going TNP9-hv5gNM-00206-00040056-00040230 to invite you as well TNP9-hv5gNM-00207-00040231-00040479 to pick something that you have been TNP9-hv5gNM-00208-00040480-00040646 thinking about TNP9-hv5gNM-00209-00040647-00041015 and just make a decision about it now TNP9-hv5gNM-00210-00041016-00041327 i i i'm inviting you pick something that TNP9-hv5gNM-00211-00041328-00041430 doesn't have a lot of TNP9-hv5gNM-00212-00041431-00041607 emotional charge or a lot of story TNP9-hv5gNM-00213-00041608-00041743 around it so TNP9-hv5gNM-00214-00041744-00041951 you know if you were to say well i i've TNP9-hv5gNM-00215-00041952-00042087 decided i'm now gonna have a million TNP9-hv5gNM-00216-00042088-00042215 dollar business and you haven't started TNP9-hv5gNM-00217-00042216-00042335 your business yet there's TNP9-hv5gNM-00218-00042336-00042543 a good chance that there's some limited TNP9-hv5gNM-00219-00042544-00042687 beliefs and stories and TNP9-hv5gNM-00220-00042688-00042879 and stuff that is delaying the TNP9-hv5gNM-00221-00042880-00043071 manifestation of that so pick something TNP9-hv5gNM-00222-00043072-00043151 that TNP9-hv5gNM-00223-00043152-00043295 it doesn't have you haven't got a lot of TNP9-hv5gNM-00224-00043296-00043471 emotional attachments what i picked TNP9-hv5gNM-00225-00043472-00043743 picked was um the movie the king's TNP9-hv5gNM-00226-00043744-00043846 speech TNP9-hv5gNM-00227-00043847-00043983 and so i was just like okay i'll just TNP9-hv5gNM-00228-00043984-00044151 pick this as an example TNP9-hv5gNM-00229-00044152-00044335 the king's speech it had been out for a TNP9-hv5gNM-00230-00044336-00044518 couple of years at that point it won the TNP9-hv5gNM-00231-00044519-00044583 oscars TNP9-hv5gNM-00232-00044584-00044790 i hadn't watched the movie and i'd been TNP9-hv5gNM-00233-00044791-00044967 thinking about watching it but i haven't TNP9-hv5gNM-00234-00044968-00045287 done anything to to make it happen gone TNP9-hv5gNM-00235-00045288-00045318 to TNP9-hv5gNM-00236-00045319-00045487 try and find the movie or download it or TNP9-hv5gNM-00237-00045488-00045623 anything like that TNP9-hv5gNM-00238-00045624-00045943 and so i said right here right now i am TNP9-hv5gNM-00239-00045944-00046095 making the decision TNP9-hv5gNM-00240-00046096-00046374 that i am gonna see the king's speech TNP9-hv5gNM-00241-00046375-00046551 and i'm not going to take any action TNP9-hv5gNM-00242-00046552-00046735 i'm not going to now go home and start TNP9-hv5gNM-00243-00046736-00046895 looking up ordering on amazon i'm not TNP9-hv5gNM-00244-00046896-00047023 going to take any action i'm going to TNP9-hv5gNM-00245-00047024-00047143 see what happens TNP9-hv5gNM-00246-00047144-00047415 when i make the decision without taking TNP9-hv5gNM-00247-00047416-00047599 any action so remember the quote that i TNP9-hv5gNM-00248-00047600-00047743 just shared with you is TNP9-hv5gNM-00249-00047744-00047951 all sorts of things occur to help that TNP9-hv5gNM-00250-00047952-00048230 never would have otherwise have occurred TNP9-hv5gNM-00251-00048231-00048543 in less than 48 hours i TNP9-hv5gNM-00252-00048544-00048862 was flicking through my newspaper and on TNP9-hv5gNM-00253-00048863-00049079 the tv pages of the newspaper it showed TNP9-hv5gNM-00254-00049080-00049271 that on channel 4 that night TNP9-hv5gNM-00255-00049272-00049583 what was on the king's speech so without TNP9-hv5gNM-00256-00049584-00049743 me taking any action TNP9-hv5gNM-00257-00049744-00050015 just the power of decision things TNP9-hv5gNM-00258-00050016-00050174 happened in my world that made it TNP9-hv5gNM-00259-00050175-00050351 possible for me to TNP9-hv5gNM-00260-00050352-00050558 receive and experience the very thing TNP9-hv5gNM-00261-00050559-00050695 that i've decided TNP9-hv5gNM-00262-00050696-00050918 so i don't expect you to take my word TNP9-hv5gNM-00263-00050919-00051095 for this i encourage you to be your own TNP9-hv5gNM-00264-00051096-00051302 authority you are your own authority TNP9-hv5gNM-00265-00051303-00051719 but this is such a powerful tool TNP9-hv5gNM-00266-00051720-00052038 that it really deserves to be in your TNP9-hv5gNM-00267-00052039-00052302 in your toolbox box and so i do invite TNP9-hv5gNM-00268-00052303-00052382 you TNP9-hv5gNM-00269-00052383-00052582 to play with this and maybe pick an area TNP9-hv5gNM-00270-00052583-00052687 that's TNP9-hv5gNM-00271-00052688-00052999 got like low charge to it so it's TNP9-hv5gNM-00272-00053000-00053126 it's not something that you have a lot TNP9-hv5gNM-00273-00053127-00053335 of story around you know i mean i i TNP9-hv5gNM-00274-00053336-00053479 wasn't really bothered or not whether i TNP9-hv5gNM-00275-00053479-00053615 saw the king's speech TNP9-hv5gNM-00276-00053616-00053807 but i i just made a decision that i was TNP9-hv5gNM-00277-00053808-00053942 gonna see it so i didn't have a whole TNP9-hv5gNM-00278-00053944-00054030 lot of story of like TNP9-hv5gNM-00279-00054032-00054342 i don't deserve to see this movie or um TNP9-hv5gNM-00280-00054344-00054511 i've been trying years to see this movie TNP9-hv5gNM-00281-00054512-00054719 and it's just not happened maybe TNP9-hv5gNM-00282-00054720-00055015 um the universe thinks i'm i'm not TNP9-hv5gNM-00283-00055016-00055175 worthy of seeing this movie i'm not good TNP9-hv5gNM-00284-00055176-00055335 enough to see this movie a lot of TNP9-hv5gNM-00285-00055336-00055566 a lot of those stories notice that come TNP9-hv5gNM-00286-00055567-00055647 into play TNP9-hv5gNM-00287-00055648-00055871 when with other goals that we have um TNP9-hv5gNM-00288-00055872-00055999 because there was none of that it was TNP9-hv5gNM-00289-00056000-00056047 just like TNP9-hv5gNM-00290-00056048-00056375 this was able to manifest within 48 TNP9-hv5gNM-00291-00056376-00056511 hours and so TNP9-hv5gNM-00292-00056512-00056726 i encourage you to pick something like TNP9-hv5gNM-00293-00056727-00056911 that that does not have a lot of TNP9-hv5gNM-00294-00056912-00057150 charge to it to experiment with this TNP9-hv5gNM-00295-00057151-00057254 because TNP9-hv5gNM-00296-00057255-00057575 um if you find that this works for you TNP9-hv5gNM-00297-00057576-00057599 then TNP9-hv5gNM-00298-00057600-00057799 why wouldn't you start to add it into TNP9-hv5gNM-00299-00057800-00057919 your repertoire TNP9-hv5gNM-00300-00057920-00058230 whenever you are setting intentions goal TNP9-hv5gNM-00301-00058232-00058279 setting TNP9-hv5gNM-00302-00058279-00058550 planning so i just wanted to jump on TNP9-hv5gNM-00303-00058551-00058638 today TNP9-hv5gNM-00304-00058639-00058903 and share that with you and i hope that TNP9-hv5gNM-00305-00058904-00059079 has been great for you TNP9-hv5gNM-00306-00059079-00059375 um so that's it from me would love to TNP9-hv5gNM-00307-00059376-00059415 hear TNP9-hv5gNM-00308-00059416-00059623 um how you get on i'll see you next time TNP9-hv5gNM-00309-00059624-00060095 lots of love bye