rRbX8to6Xgu-00000-00001203-00001562 hey what's up you guys it's Lola here
rRbX8to6Xgu-00001-00001563-00001889 pull up a chair and grab a beer music
rRbX8to6Xgu-00002-00001891-00002117 videos reviews and more just pick
rRbX8to6Xgu-00003-00002118-00002406 playlist and take a tour I make song i
rRbX8to6Xgu-00004-00002407-00002649 make covers made from all kinds of music
rRbX8to6Xgu-00005-00002650-00002958 lovers here's a list of the place i have
rRbX8to6Xgu-00006-00002959-00003225 in store it's a big heap of music galore
rRbX8to6Xgu-00007-00003226-00003906 I play guitar about the glue stick and
rRbX8to6Xgu-00008-00003907-00004152 the legend file in and count on awake
rRbX8to6Xgu-00009-00004153-00004419 you wait it's time to dance it's time to
rRbX8to6Xgu-00010-00004420-00004644 move and I know we still have space to
rRbX8to6Xgu-00011-00004645-00004899 win so give me tips getting betters my
rRbX8to6Xgu-00012-00004900-00005106 going well just as long as you're not a
rRbX8to6Xgu-00013-00005107-00005322 troll so what you're waiting for go
rRbX8to6Xgu-00014-00005323-00005511 ahead and subscribe off of passion for
rRbX8to6Xgu-00015-00005512-00005736 music and I can't describe how much your
rRbX8to6Xgu-00016-00005737-00005970 support really means to me Rex family
rRbX8to6Xgu-00017-00005971-00006938 share like and just get cozy no doubt
rRbX8to6Xgu-00018-00006939-00007238 hi everyone not here calling all music
rRbX8to6Xgu-00019-00007239-00007544 lovers ex-players vlog fans and general
rRbX8to6Xgu-00020-00007545-00007795 geese welcome to the barracks family I'm
rRbX8to6Xgu-00021-00007797-00008303 mother barracks kinda
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00000-00000525-00000740 hey everybody my name is Justin Harrison
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00001-00000741-00000948 and it's pleasure to be with you just
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00002-00000949-00001143 for a few minutes to talk about the
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00003-00001144-00001332 terrorist financial plan super excited
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00004-00001333-00001539 about this super relevant especially
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00005-00001540-00001802 today but really any day any time and
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00006-00001803-00001992 you're gonna see why over the next few
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00007-00001993-00002202 minutes so to give some context some
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00008-00002203-00002439 history a little over twelve years ago
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00009-00002440-00002691 like right now our anniversary is April
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00010-00002692-00002850 25th right that's our 12 year
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00011-00002851-00003060 anniversary as a company and just prior
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00012-00003061-00003395 to that we spent hours and hours and
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00013-00003396-00003713 hours studying how we should compensate
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00014-00003714-00003993 us the doTERRA wellness advocates right
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00015-00003994-00004268 what is working what's not working what
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00016-00004269-00004631 are the tried-and-true concepts what you
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00017-00004632-00004856 have in front of you now today is the
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00018-00004857-00005171 result of all of that effort and that is
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00019-00005172-00005345 no Tara's compensation plan and you
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00020-00005346-00005588 should know that everything that we have
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00021-00005589-00005927 in our compensation plan model is proven
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00022-00005928-00006239 has a history has a track record even
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00023-00006240-00006573 prior to doTERRA but now twelve years of
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00024-00006573-00006876 history behind us documenting that it
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00025-00006877-00007095 works now I'm super excited to share
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00026-00007095-00007259 this with you here we are 12 years into
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00027-00007261-00007497 this and a lot of success of a lot of
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00028-00007498-00007668 excitement and we've never really had
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00029-00007669-00008136 like an official doTERRA company
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00030-00008137-00008487 sponsored and produced compensation plan
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00031-00008488-00008799 video well I am going to introduce that
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00032-00008800-00009057 to you right now these guys have worked
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00033-00009058-00009264 hard at creating this it's an
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00034-00009265-00009480 introduction mind you it doesn't go in
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00035-00009481-00009684 detail in depth we're going to do that
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00036-00009685-00009891 after the video a little bit more but
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00037-00009892-00010173 it's a great taste as to the potential
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00038-00010174-00010443 of what this business can generate and
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00039-00010444-00010830 do for you so let's roll the video the
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00040-00010831-00011013 purpose of this video is to help you
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00041-00011014-00011235 understand the doTERRA compensation plan
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00042-00011236-00011463 there are five basic ways you can earn
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00043-00011464-00011700 Commission's with doTERRA through retail
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00044-00011701-00011904 profit which is earning the twenty five
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00045-00011905-00012108 percent difference between retail and
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00046-00012109-00012303 wholesale pricing from your retail sales
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00047-00012304-00012633 or through a series of bonuses fast
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00048-00012634-00012999 start power of three unilevel and bonus
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00049-00013000-00013305 pools before we begin there's a common
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00050-00013306-00013452 acronym you will hear throughout this
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00051-00013453-00013869 video P V P V stands for personal volume
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00052-00013869-00014033 every product is given a product or
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00053-00014034-00014247 point value that is used in Commission
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00054-00014247-00014483 qualifications now let's take a look at
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00055-00014484-00014853 each bonus number one fast start fast
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00056-00014854-00015018 start commissions are a great way to
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00057-00015019-00015225 begin earning income from the very first
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00058-00015226-00015474 day fast start allows all wellness
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00059-00015475-00015663 advocates to earn a bonus on new
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00060-00015663-00015908 customer purchases for each customer you
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00061-00015909-00016197 enroll doTERRA will pay you 20% of the
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00062-00016197-00016430 PV on anything they purchase within
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00063-00016431-00016716 their first 60 days this includes their
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00064-00016717-00017016 initial order fast start bonus payments
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00065-00017017-00017214 are made to three levels of enrollers
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00066-00017215-00017418 while the direct enroller of the new
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00067-00017419-00017672 member earns 20% back the next enroll
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00068-00017673-00017925 are up earns 10% back and the next
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00069-00017926-00017981 enroller
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00070-00017982-00018300 up from there earns 5% back number to
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00071-00018301-00018653 power of three it works like this if you
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00072-00018654-00018903 place a 100 PV order on the loyalty
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00073-00018904-00019119 rewards program and three of your front
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00074-00019120-00019353 line achieve a minimum of 100 PV on the
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00075-00019354-00019593 loyalty rewards program all within a
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00076-00019594-00019821 given month and your total team volume
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00077-00019822-00020115 exceeds 600 PV doTERRA will pay you a
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00078-00020116-00020439 bonus of $50 if you then help those 3
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00079-00020440-00020700 people on your first line earn the $50
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00080-00020701-00020909 bonus then you will receive a two
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00081-00020910-00021174 hundred and fifty dollar bonus now if
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00082-00021175-00021405 you help their teams also achieve the
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00083-00021406-00021711 same $50 giving your first line each the
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00084-00021712-00021924 two hundred and fifty dollar bonus your
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00085-00021925-00022215 bonus will increase to $1,500
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00086-00022216-00022500 note that your team volume is the total
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00087-00022501-00022767 combined PV of you and your entire front
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00088-00022768-00022989 line here is another graphic to explain
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00089-00022990-00023309 you earn $50 for your first level two
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00090-00023310-00023442 hundred and fifty dollars for your
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00091-00023443-00023747 second level and $1,500 for your third
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00092-00023748-00024036 level number three unilevel
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00093-00024037-00024261 doe Terra's main bonus is called the
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00094-00024262-00024509 unilevel organizational bonus it is the
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00095-00024510-00024669 most generous and unique plan available
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00096-00024670-00024983 after 60 days all accounts are placed in
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00097-00024984-00025205 a unilevel system and you earn an
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00098-00025206-00025392 increasing rate of commission on each
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00099-00025393-00025628 level down through seven levels based on
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00100-00025629-00025887 order volume you will earn 2% on the
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00101-00025888-00026078 first level and continue to earn more
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00102-00026079-00026289 throughout up until the seventh level
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00103-00026289-00026540 where you earn 7% most other
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00104-00026541-00026733 compensation plans start you out on the
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00105-00026733-00026901 higher percentage rate at the beginning
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00106-00026902-00027107 and as levels deep in you
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00107-00027108-00027418 lower percentage meaning overall less
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00108-00027419-00027677 income for you unlike many other
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00109-00027677-00027932 compensation plans with doTERRA you
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00110-00027933-00028130 actually make the most on the most and
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00111-00028131-00028468 the least on the least number four bonus
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00112-00028469-00028727 pools bonus pool shares are available
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00113-00028727-00028918 monthly to those who rank premier and
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00114-00028919-00029177 above each bonus pool is made up of a
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00115-00029177-00029380 percentage of the global commissionable
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00116-00029381-00029645 volume for the payout month this means
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00117-00029645-00029845 that each month the total from each
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00118-00029846-00030043 bonus pools is split into equal shares
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00119-00030044-00030245 which are then paid to qualified
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00120-00030245-00030461 wellness advocates the amount that you
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00121-00030462-00030661 can earn from these pools depends on the
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00122-00030662-00030852 rank that you achieve in a given month
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00123-00030853-00031199 to summarize there are five basic ways
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00124-00031200-00031442 to generate income with doTERRA retail
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00125-00031443-00031693 profit fast start power of three
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00126-00031694-00032051 unilevel and bonus pools you can start
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00127-00032052-00032279 earning immediately and on a weekly
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00128-00032280-00032351 basis
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00129-00032352-00032542 when embracing the fast start bonus
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00130-00032543-00032827 unilevel commissions are paid out seven
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00131-00032828-00033052 levels increasing your percentage earned
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00132-00033053-00033295 the deeper you go dynamic compression
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00133-00033296-00033530 ensures that every order pays out on
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00134-00033531-00033736 seven levels to the first qualifying
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00135-00033737-00034018 uplines building a residual income with
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00136-00034019-00034237 doTERRA is helped by a 65 percent
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00137-00034238-00034495 customer retention rate far exceeding
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00138-00034496-00034736 the direct sales industry average this
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00139-00034737-00034898 means that once you build your business
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00140-00034899-00035095 it makes it more feasible to both
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00141-00035096-00035446 maintain and grow Joe Terra's mission is
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00142-00035447-00035686 to empower every individual our
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00143-00035687-00035939 compensation plan truly rewards people
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00144-00035940-00036164 with products that they want and need in
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00145-00036165-00036370 their everyday life our mission is to
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00146-00036371-00036739 change the world one drop one person one
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00147-00036740-00037330 community at a time did you guys love
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00148-00037331-00037612 that I'm so excited about it I hope that
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00149-00037613-00037771 this will just be used like crazy and
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00150-00037772-00037993 spread all over the internet email than
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00151-00037994-00038117 anyone and everybody that has an
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00152-00038118-00038357 interest in our business model and then
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00153-00038358-00038507 when they want to know more you're gonna
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00154-00038508-00038671 have that discussion with them and get
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00155-00038672-00038827 into the nitty-gritty in the detail so
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00156-00038828-00039098 we're gonna do a little bit of a deeper
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00157-00039099-00039337 dive into the compensation plan a few
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00158-00039338-00039487 things I do want to point out as we're
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00159-00039488-00039674 chatting here is that first the
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00160-00039675-00039830 difference between an enroller and
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00161-00039831-00040015 sponsor because this is very important
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00162-00040016-00040292 as many of you realized enroller i like
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00163-00040293-00040454 to reference the enroller as
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00164-00040455-00040711 that's the person that introduced the
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00165-00040712-00040829 new member
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00166-00040830-00041123 customer wellness advocate to doTERRA
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00167-00041124-00041399 they brought them into the family right
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00168-00041400-00041618 they did the work they enrolled them
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00169-00041619-00041893 into our company into our wellness
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00170-00041894-00042133 lifestyle right and the sponsor is
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00171-00042134-00042443 typically the same person very often but
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00172-00042444-00042680 not always so if I can this example if I
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00173-00042681-00042937 meet Amanda I'm her in roller right I
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00174-00042938-00043118 brought her in but for whatever reason I
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00175-00043119-00043249 feel like she's gonna work well with
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00176-00043250-00043483 Theresa maybe they live in the same area
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00177-00043484-00043658 or have a similar background or whatever
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00178-00043659-00043918 it is whatever the reason I can choose
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00179-00043919-00044112 to sponsor or place
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00180-00044113-00044612 Amanda underneath Theresa so that she'll
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00181-00044613-00044837 have greater support in building her
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00182-00044838-00045118 business right and so in this scenario
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00183-00045119-00045461 Theresa would be the sponsor but I would
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00184-00045462-00045652 still be the enroller so it's important
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00185-00045653-00045802 to know the difference because when
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00186-00045803-00046027 people do enroll they are asked that
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00187-00046028-00046261 question right one of the great things
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00188-00046262-00046526 about sponsor is the company gives us a
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00189-00046527-00046832 14 day window that if we aren't sure
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00190-00046833-00047024 where we want to sponsor place someone
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00191-00047025-00047227 in our team we can make that decision
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00192-00047228-00047489 right in our virtual office in that
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00193-00047490-00047687 first 14 days after they enroll so
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00194-00047688-00047860 that's a huge benefit that is not
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00195-00047861-00048052 something that other companies offer
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00196-00048053-00048280 it's a doTERRA perk that's amazing
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00197-00048281-00048499 first waiver compensated the video went
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00198-00048500-00048695 through all the different ways retail
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00199-00048696-00048893 I'm not going to go into heavily it's a
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00200-00048894-00049177 25% markup from wholesale comes in your
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00201-00049178-00049430 monthly commission check and it's all
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00202-00049431-00049624 done virtually people shop on your
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00203-00049625-00049880 website then that money comes to you or
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00204-00049881-00050060 you can actually retail the product
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00205-00050061-00050377 personally and and collect that 25%
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00206-00050378-00050585 markup right then when someone purchases
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00207-00050586-00050783 the product from you so either of those
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00208-00050784-00051040 are great ways to benefit from retail
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00209-00051041-00051485 fast start fast art is really amazing
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00210-00051486-00051710 for helping people get some cash flow
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00211-00051711-00052033 now write fast start is calculated every
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00212-00052034-00052246 single week it's paid on the new
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00213-00052247-00052460 purchases made by anyone that's enrolled
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00214-00052461-00052688 within their first 60 day period
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00215-00052689-00052813 so in their first 60 days of enrollment
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00216-00052814-00053029 whatever they purchase is going to get
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00217-00053030-00053276 compensated up to their rollers so
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00218-00053277-00053471 whoever enrolled them as in get 20%
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00219-00053472-00053672 whoever enrolled that person is going to
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00220-00053673-00053712 10
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00221-00053713-00053880 and whoever enrolled that person is
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00222-00053881-00054087 gonna get five so it's a twenty ten five
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00223-00054088-00054405 payout happens every single week after
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00224-00054406-00054642 60 days so after the new member hits day
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00225-00054643-00054951 61 anything they purchase actually gets
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00226-00054952-00055194 paid to you in the unilevel plan which
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00227-00055195-00055434 we'll talk about in a second now to play
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00228-00055435-00055698 in fast start this is very important you
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00229-00055699-00055941 personally need to be enrolled in the
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00230-00055942-00056203 loyalty rewards program for at least a
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00231-00056204-00056538 hundred Peavey okay you have to have a
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00232-00056539-00056772 temple set up for at least 100 PB if you
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00233-00056773-00057084 don't even if it's 98 PV you will miss
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00234-00057085-00057351 this money and it pains me when I see
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00235-00057352-00057498 that happen and I do see that happen
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00236-00057499-00057759 from time to time and so not only for
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00237-00057760-00057934 ourselves to make sure we never go below
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00238-00057935-00058278 100 but also to to make sure that our
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00239-00058279-00058392 new people as they're getting started
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00240-00058393-00058629 know so that they never go below hundred
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00241-00058630-00058842 as well this has paid out every single
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00242-00058843-00059118 Wednesday on the prior weeks production
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00243-00059119-00059334 this is a great way to know what kind of
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00244-00059335-00059631 new activities going on in your team if
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00245-00059632-00059817 your fat starts are increasing and
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00246-00059818-00059976 they're going up you know there's lots
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00247-00059977-00060165 of good enrollment activity happening in
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00248-00060166-00060450 your organization if there's not a lot
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00249-00060451-00060672 of faster money coming in well then you
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00250-00060673-00060894 also know what's happening or better
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00251-00060895-00061096 said what's not happening in your
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00252-00061097-00061353 organization right okay power of three
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00253-00061354-00061767 is so important and it's so wonderful I
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00254-00061768-00061932 love this bonus this wasn't very
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00255-00061933-00062094 strategically put together in the very
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00256-00062095-00062290 beginning and I'm going to show you why
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00257-00062291-00062535 here in just a moment so in a nutshell
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00258-00062536-00062781 it's this we want to create this pod if
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00259-00062782-00063028 you will or this me plus three we like
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00260-00063029-00063271 to call it so here's you in the middle
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00261-00063272-00063468 you of course are doing your own lrp
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00262-00063469-00063726 order of at least a hundred we recommend
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00263-00063727-00063922 one hundred and fifty or more just to
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00264-00063923-00064092 play safe but it has to be at least a
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00265-00064093-00064236 hundred and you have to have three
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00266-00064237-00064416 frontline team members also doing the
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00267-00064417-00064609 same thing we gotta have at least 600
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00268-00064610-00064830 between all of us and any month that
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00269-00064831-00065112 this picture is in place it's a $50
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00270-00065113-00065337 bonus to you now you could have more
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00271-00065338-00065481 than three people on the frontline
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00272-00065482-00065671 there's no limit but you need to have at
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00273-00065672-00066109 least three that are on ORP 400 PB and
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00274-00066110-00066306 it generates this bonus now this is the
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00275-00066307-00066415 most important part to understand
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00276-00066416-00066624 because that is the key to all of the
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00277-00066625-00066774 others because now if I have my three
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00278-00066775-00066954 now we go out and we work with
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00279-00066955-00067194 to develop their three and when they are
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00280-00067195-00067410 getting their $50 bonus my bonus jumps
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00281-00067411-00067719 up to 250 and the next step now we're
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00282-00067720-00067908 working with our three to help them get
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00283-00067909-00068109 their 250 and when they're all getting
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00284-00068110-00068421 their 250 then our bonus changes to
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00285-00068422-00068778 1,500 and that's where it starts kale
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00286-00068779-00069201 really fun now we have observed this is
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00287-00069202-00069567 critically important in helping new
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00288-00069568-00069909 business become solid and new builders
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00289-00069910-00070191 become solid to really make that point
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00290-00070192-00070434 we need to talk about this number and
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00291-00070435-00070640 what is this number does anyone know
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00292-00070641-00070854 just shout really loud to your computer
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00293-00070855-00071208 I won't hear you but we'll pretend this
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00294-00071209-00071427 is 34 percent I love that I'll ask
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00295-00071428-00071583 people what's this number and someone
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00296-00071584-00071826 always says 34 percent and they're right
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00297-00071827-00072060 that's what it is it's actually the
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00298-00072061-00072351 number it's the total of all of the
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00299-00072352-00072705 unilevel percentages added up together
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00300-00072706-00073011 so the unilevel is our long-term
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00301-00073012-00073335 residual income it is by far the most
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00302-00073336-00073557 exciting part of our whole commission
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00303-00073558-00073890 structure our whole plan and it works
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00304-00073891-00074216 like this well first the perspective I
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00305-00074217-00074598 love this this cartoon and one person is
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00306-00074599-00074916 looking at these these blocks on on the
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00307-00074917-00075138 floor and one person is saying that
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00308-00075139-00075246 there's four of them and the other
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00309-00075247-00075378 person is saying there's three of them
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00310-00075379-00075780 and they're both right just depending on
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00311-00075781-00076014 their perspective and that's sometimes
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00312-00076015-00076305 how the Newton level can feel and so I'm
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00313-00076306-00076491 going to bring some clarity to that for
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00314-00076492-00076680 us here in a second so here is the unit
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00315-00076681-00076923 level bonus structure in a nutshell and
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00316-00076924-00077163 you see all of the ranks here at the top
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00317-00077164-00077373 consultant manager all bent through
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00318-00077374-00077675 silver diamond presidential diamond and
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00319-00077676-00078036 the monthly PB requirement it never goes
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00320-00078037-00078285 above a hundred the volume requirements
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00321-00078286-00078465 up through premiere had five thousand
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00322-00078466-00078696 and then it stops there and becomes team
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00323-00078697-00078907 requirement or leg requirement right
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00324-00078908-00079126 so at premiere we need two executive
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00325-00079127-00079354 legs it's silver we need to really legs
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00326-00079355-00079646 gold as three premieres of platinum as
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00327-00079647-00079853 three silvers and then a diamond that
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00328-00079854-00080186 jumps to four and then it's five for
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00329-00080187-00080524 gold and six for platinum the the levels
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00330-00080525-00080719 of payout you'll notice they start out
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00331-00080720-00081065 as a two on the front level and it's two
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00332-00081066-00081451 three five five six six seven I've had
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00333-00081452-00081661 people come to me like only two percent
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00334-00081662-00081923 on my front line but realize that's
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00335-00081924-00082073 where the smallest number people will be
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00336-00082074-00082304 and the largest summer people will be
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00337-00082305-00082646 down deeper on the bottom right so it
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00338-00082647-00082987 really helps if instead of looking at
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00339-00082988-00083275 your unilevel structure like this like
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00340-00083276-00083615 you're looking down it's a lot actually
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00341-00083616-00083792 more beneficial to look at it like this
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00342-00083793-00084073 to look at it from the point of view of
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00343-00084074-00084365 the order right the order that's been
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00344-00084366-00084604 placed and how does that work how does
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00345-00084605-00084986 that compensate up the tree okay and set
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00346-00084987-00085213 it down how does it compensate up so it
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00347-00085214-00085426 looks like this so an order is placed
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00348-00085427-00085780 here at the bottom right and then the
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00349-00085781-00085973 computer says well that 2% it's got to
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00350-00085974-00086159 be paid to somebody who's the first
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00351-00086160-00086465 person qualified to get that and it pays
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00352-00086466-00086611 them and then it looks for the next
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00353-00086612-00086842 person to pay the three and the five to
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00354-00086843-00087203 five to six the 6 and the 7 love love
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00355-00087204-00087430 love love love this model because it
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00356-00087431-00087734 guarantees maximum payout to all of us
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00357-00087735-00088038 right and it builds a really solid
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00358-00088039-00088211 foundational income and I'm going to
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00359-00088212-00088336 come back and give you some examples of
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00360-00088337-00088576 dynamic compression here in just a
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00361-00088577-00088940 second so our focus is on creating Elise
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00362-00088941-00089141 if we can get good at creating the leads
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00363-00089142-00089311 you have massive success in this
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00364-00089312-00089573 business and elite is a person that has
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00365-00089574-00089836 in their entire team the whole team
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00366-00089837-00090019 including every person every customer
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00367-00090020-00090272 every wellness advocate 3,000 and
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00368-00090273-00090503 organizational volume okay and there's
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00369-00090504-00090673 no leg requirements that could be
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00370-00090674-00091038 between 50 people or five people right
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00371-00091039-00091300 that the number of people doesn't matter
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00372-00091301-00091501 it's the total amount of sales and so
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00373-00091502-00091780 and the lead is 3,000 Ovie and then when
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00374-00091781-00092072 you have three different teams or legs
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00375-00092073-00092278 we call them that are at Lee
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00376-00092279-00092610 as you see here then you become a silver
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00377-00092611-00092887 see how this works and then once you
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00378-00092888-00093112 become a silver you want to duplicate
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00379-00093113-00093337 that in your team and go out and create
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00380-00093338-00093616 four team leaders that also become
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00381-00093617-00093946 silver and so you can see the domino
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00382-00093947-00094132 effect here right that's exactly what
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00383-00094133-00094180 this is
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00384-00094181-00094549 so the first domino is the 3000 elite
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00385-00094550-00095017 rank elites lead to silvers silvers lead
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00386-00095018-00095425 to diamonds and a diamond is where the
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00387-00095426-00095680 fun money starts especially in the unit
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00388-00095681-00096157 level okay now time to administer an IQ
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00389-00096158-00096565 test excited about this I had this
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00390-00096566-00096733 happen to me a number of years ago and
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00391-00096734-00097096 I'm gonna call it my aha moment because
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00392-00097097-00097378 it was well that's what it was it was an
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00393-00097379-00097558 aha moment so here you go
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00394-00097559-00097774 looking at the structure for the power
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00395-00097775-00097942 three bonus okay we talked about that
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00396-00097943-00098191 already the three by three by three
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00397-00098192-00098443 right earning the fifty then during the
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00398-00098444-00098713 250 or in the 1500 if you structured it
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00399-00098714-00098935 perfectly which is never gonna happen
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00400-00098936-00099163 right will never be perfect
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00401-00099164-00099343 some people order more some more -
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00402-00099344-00099595 laughs some people have more people some
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00403-00099596-00099835 people have fewer people but just for a
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00404-00099836-00100036 model we ought to have a model this is
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00405-00100037-00100183 about four this is 40 people
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00406-00100184-00100429 if you structured it perfectly and we're
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00407-00100430-00100726 gonna say that they're doing 150 PV each
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00408-00100727-00100909 which again summary many more some are
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00409-00100910-00101314 you less that's 6,000 PV so that 6,000
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00410-00101315-00101620 PB is going to generate for you the 1500
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00411-00101621-00101887 our bonus okay makes sense so now what
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00412-00101888-00102232 happens if we take the unilevel part of
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00413-00102233-00102352 our commission plan that we just talked
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00414-00102353-00102802 about and we average so so drop the two
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00415-00102803-00103102 to the three drop the 6 and the 7 and
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00416-00103103-00103267 let's just go with fives
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00417-00103268-00103651 okay 5% average for easy math how much
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00418-00103652-00103900 sales do I need to generate in my team
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00419-00103901-00104266 just talking in the unilevel at 5% to
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00420-00104267-00104460 generate that same 1,500 our bonus
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00421-00104461-00105022 here's the AHA it's 30,000 30,000 PV at
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00422-00105023-00105311 5% to make 1,500
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00423-00105313-00105630 so so guys here's the IQ test right
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00424-00105631-00105921 which should I focus on for quickest
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00425-00105922-00106140 return on my investment of time and
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00426-00106141-00106344 energy and effort and building my
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00427-00106345-00106689 business should I focus on 6000 BB or
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00428-00106690-00106983 30,000 BB
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00429-00106984-00107352 now here's the great thing you get both
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00430-00107353-00107551 that's the beautiful part you don't have
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00431-00107552-00107821 to choose between the unit level or the
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00432-00107822-00108025 power three the company pays you both
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00433-00108026-00108264 but I highly highly recommend focusing
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00434-00108265-00108763 here on the 6000 right focusing here get
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00435-00108764-00109042 your powder free structure in place get
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00436-00109043-00109308 it solid and it's gonna give you that
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00437-00109309-00109693 income while building to a larger rank
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00438-00109694-00109864 that generates even more income now we
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00439-00109865-00110109 have seen we have observed we have the
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00440-00110110-00110395 data corpora has the data Dave Stirling
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00441-00110396-00110545 and I have talked about this many times
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00442-00110546-00110713 he's talked about it from stage I've
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00443-00110714-00110965 talked about in the stage we can
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00444-00110966-00111295 actually identify the markets in the
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00445-00111296-00111499 world countries in the world that have
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00446-00111500-00111751 chosen not to focus on the power of
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00447-00111752-00112075 three and chosen other methods of
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00448-00112076-00112396 building and they struggle they struggle
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00449-00112397-00112651 and it's been harder to maintain
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00450-00112652-00112957 momentum so just don't go there okay now
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00451-00112958-00113188 some of the lots well do I have to do
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00452-00113189-00113302 one of the other and again it's like
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00453-00113303-00113548 walking into a gum you do both okay you
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00454-00113549-00113746 do both but don't miss out on your power
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00455-00113747-00113800 tree
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00456-00113801-00114055 so going back to you the level of our
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00457-00114056-00114307 top earners over 2/3 of their income is
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00458-00114308-00114580 from the unilevel I think that never
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00459-00114581-00114877 might even be bigger now and it's
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00460-00114878-00115138 because of dynamic compression dynamic
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00461-00115139-00115366 compression is the system that pays the
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00462-00115367-00115705 unilevel it allows us to compress seven
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00463-00115706-00116158 levels into your paycheck okay which is
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00464-00116158-00116358 very very exciting now this is super
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00465-00116359-00116658 critical that compression is based on
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00466-00116659-00117127 qualified rank nothing else so the
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00467-00117128-00117384 computer will literally look at each
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00468-00117385-00117609 order individually this boggles my brain
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00469-00117610-00117826 and look at all the members of the
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00470-00117827-00118126 upline and where the order is placed and
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00471-00118127-00118417 determine based on the qualified rank of
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00472-00118418-00118635 those people in the upline what
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00473-00118636-00118833 percentage of that order should be paid
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00474-00118834-00119065 to that person okay isn't that amazing
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00475-00119066-00119425 so here's some examples just to kind of
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00476-00119426-00119653 drive home how this works so this is a
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00477-00119654-00119851 rather simple example so on the very
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00478-00119852-00119961 bottom here is a whole
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00479-00119963-00120273 customer who's done 100 PV order and
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00480-00120274-00120652 then you see a someone who's qualified
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00481-00120653-00120901 just as a wellness advocate a couple
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00482-00120902-00121093 people without orders then someone who's
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00483-00121094-00121311 qualified as a manager someone else
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00484-00121313-00121465 that's not qualified a director
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00485-00121466-00121681 executive so on and so forth so you see
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00486-00121682-00121965 on the screen this is actually 12 levels
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00487-00121966-00122257 above where the order is being placed
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00488-00122258-00122488 but when you take out those that were
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00489-00122489-00122731 not qualified to receive any Commission
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00490-00122732-00123181 then that actually becomes your 7 level
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00491-00123182-00123483 payout as you see there even though on
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00492-00123484-00123909 the graph it's 12 levels of people it's
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00493-00123910-00124240 a seven levels of pay and so it's an
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00494-00124241-00124405 example of compressing up let's do
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00495-00124406-00124698 another one here we have our order again
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00496-00124699-00124918 2% being paid to the first upline
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00497-00124919-00125242 manager 3% of that director this is
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00498-00125243-00125500 going all the way up our first silver or
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00499-00125501-00125815 above is way up there at gold and if you
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00500-00125816-00125989 remember here on the right you have to
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00501-00125990-00126253 be sober or above to pick up that final
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00502-00126254-00126592 7% so in this scenario the first silver
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00503-00126593-00126904 or above is that gold ring person way up
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00504-00126905-00127249 there on the top and so that becomes the
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00505-00127250-00127434 seventh level okay are we getting how
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00506-00127435-00127663 this works so it's just compressing it
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00507-00127664-00127881 up so again here or to run the bottom
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00508-00127882-00128074 compressing up through the manager
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00509-00128075-00128353 directors and then we have a silver at
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00510-00128354-00128674 the level eight earning the six percent
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00511-00128675-00128886 and then there's a diamond several
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00512-00128888-00129142 levels above that so as we remove the
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00513-00129143-00129367 levels that aren't qualified to
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00514-00129368-00129568 participate in that order to earn from
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00515-00129569-00129763 that order you can see how now that
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00516-00129764-00130008 level 12 all the way at the top becomes
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00517-00130009-00130276 level 7 final example this one's a
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00518-00130277-00130489 little bit hairier a little bit scarier
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00519-00130490-00130750 a lot more people but it's a pretty deep
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00520-00130751-00130959 leg and so we have our order here on the
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00521-00130960-00131224 bottom and you can see that you've got a
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00522-00131225-00131359 number of people in there and not
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00523-00131360-00131536 qualified meaning they didn't order and
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00524-00131537-00131782 then maybe you have some folks that are
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00525-00131783-00132064 elite and an elite is qualified to be
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00526-00132065-00132325 paid down five levels but this order is
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00527-00132326-00132481 deeper than that right so they're not
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00528-00132482-00132691 picking up anything there and you can
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00529-00132692-00133042 see that the first silver is on level
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00530-00133043-00133126 nine
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00531-00133127-00133414 diamon way up there on level 15 and so
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00532-00133415-00133708 as it compresses out again those that
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00533-00133709-00133942 weren't qualified level 7 is all the way
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00534-00133943-00134236 up there at that diamond up at the top
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00535-00134237-00134500 and so it's compressing all of those
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00536-00134501-00134698 Commission's if none of that made sense
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00537-00134699-00134986 to you don't worry about it okay it will
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00538-00134987-00135232 eventually this is the short of it the
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00539-00135233-00135523 computer's praise them thank heavens
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00540-00135524-00135796 figure all this out for us and it
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00541-00135797-00136135 maximizes our earnings okay in a
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00542-00136136-00136336 nutshell right so that we're always
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00543-00136337-00136504 going to receive the maximum unit level
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00544-00136505-00136714 Commission for those of you that want to
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00545-00136715-00136882 get geeky about it and we're like we're
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00546-00136883-00137017 level to see how this works in my team
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00547-00137018-00137275 you can go into your Commission summary
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00548-00137276-00137587 in your virtual office and it will show
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00549-00137588-00137839 I have blotted out the names here to
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00550-00137840-00138085 protect the innocent right but this is a
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00551-00138086-00138373 snapshot from one of our teams just to
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00552-00138374-00138646 illustrate that it will show like their
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00553-00138647-00138835 name and member number on the left and
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00554-00138836-00139024 then it will show the level that they're
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00555-00139025-00139099 on
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00556-00139100-00139393 that's the lvl that's the actual
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00557-00139394-00139585 physical location where they are your
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00558-00139586-00139816 team and then the paid level which is
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00559-00139817-00139921 the P lvl
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00560-00139922-00140140 so you can see like over here on the
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00561-00140141-00140581 right you have some eights and nines and
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00562-00140582-00140911 they're paid as level sevens okay you
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00563-00140912-00141133 see how that works and that's because of
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00564-00141134-00141334 the dynamic compression so if you want
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00565-00141335-00141544 to get into that you're welcome to go in
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00566-00141545-00141748 your back office and discover that
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00567-00141749-00142048 important and play around with that okay
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00568-00142049-00142162 the last thing I talk about are the
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00569-00142163-00142447 bonus pools they are amazing and so
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00570-00142448-00142660 beneficial to all of us because we get
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00571-00142661-00142897 compensated on the production that no
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00572-00142898-00143083 terry creates from worldwide every
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00573-00143084-00143302 single month whether you became part of
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00574-00143303-00143551 doTERRA 12 years ago or yesterday
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00575-00143552-00143926 once you hit these bonus pools you get
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00576-00143927-00144202 to share in the global revenue of
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00577-00144203-00144388 Diptera and the global sales of doTERRA
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00578-00144389-00144586 so it works like this first the company
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00579-00144587-00144982 takes one percent of the global sales
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00580-00144983-00145405 and we share that with premiers and
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00581-00145406-00145639 Silver's so you're a premier which means
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00582-00145640-00145933 you have 5,000 in sales in your whole
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00583-00145934-00146176 group with at least two $2,000 bags and
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00584-00146177-00146272 a silver
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00585-00146273-00146494 you have three teams of three thousand
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00586-00146495-00146719 eight or more and that's what qualifies
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00587-00146720-00146965 you at that rank and then as long as you
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00588-00146966-00147145 personally have an enrollment that month
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00589-00147146-00147441 of at least 100 PV then you get to share
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00590-00147442-00147840 in that 1% okay and everyone worldwide
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00591-00147841-00148138 that qualifies for that splits that 1%
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00592-00148139-00148375 pool so this is huge guys
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00593-00148376-00148537 the next leadership bonus that we need
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00594-00148538-00148693 to talk about is the leadership
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00595-00148694-00149158 performance pool it's 2% globally split
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00596-00149159-00149353 between all Silver's golds and
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00597-00149354-00149551 Platinum's each month and so how that
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00598-00149552-00149848 works is if you are a silver you get one
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00599-00149849-00150187 share of that 2% if you're a gold you
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00600-00150188-00150370 get five if your platinum iing a ten and
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00601-00150371-00150544 if you have people that you've
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00602-00150545-00150790 personally enrolled that hit the rank of
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00603-00150791-00151006 Elite that month for the first time then
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00604-00151007-00151177 you get an extra share that's what this
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00605-00151178-00151450 one plus means and then at the diamond
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00606-00151451-00151734 and above level the company takes 4% and
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00607-00151735-00151990 shares that with diamonds blues and
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00608-00151991-00152227 presidentials so you're a diamond to get
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00609-00152228-00152488 one share of that 1% if you're a blue
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00610-00152489-00152746 diamond you get two shares if you're a
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00611-00152747-00152902 presidential diamond you get three
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00612-00152903-00153145 shares okay whatever that share value is
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00613-00153146-00153451 and then you can also earn extra shares
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00614-00153452-00153670 if you have someone that you've
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00615-00153671-00153913 personally enrolled as a diamond or blue
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00616-00153914-00154063 diamond someone you person role that
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00617-00154064-00154353 hits the premier rink right or as a
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00618-00154354-00154507 president aligned with someone that has
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00619-00154508-00154738 hit the silver rink that you've person
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00620-00154739-00154909 enrolled and they achieve that rank for
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00621-00154910-00155125 the first time you get an extra share of
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00622-00155126-00155350 those pools and those are super exciting
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00623-00155351-00155626 because those are a lot of money down
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00624-00155627-00155986 here each rank diamond blue and
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00625-00155987-00156403 presidential have their boon 1% so 1%
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00626-00156404-00156610 for diamonds 1% for Blues one
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00627-00156611-00156816 presentment presidentials so just for
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00628-00156817-00156990 being in that pool you get three shares
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00629-00156991-00157276 just for being at that rink like up here
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00630-00157277-00157549 you can earn an extra share if some of
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00631-00157550-00157747 your personally enrolled people are
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00632-00157748-00158088 advancing to premier and then to silver
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00633-00158089-00158365 respectively and so what's exciting
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00634-00158366-00158545 about these pools geysers they're huge
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00635-00158546-00159007 so for an example if we take say the
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00636-00159008-00159163 company has done a hundred million
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00637-00159164-00159400 dollars in sales a month so 1% of that
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00638-00159401-00159643 is what it's a million not
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00639-00159644-00160081 so a million dollar pool being split by
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00640-00160082-00160219 however many people are in the pool
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00641-00160220-00160468 becomes a significant amount of money so
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00642-00160469-00160678 this is an exciting way to add your a
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00643-00160679-00160933 compensation each month and to benefit
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00644-00160934-00161182 from the global growth of the company
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00645-00161183-00161365 now I really appreciate this chart
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00646-00161366-00161650 because it shows you what is real what
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00647-00161651-00161944 is possible and the amount of time
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00648-00161945-00162211 energy and effort required to achieve
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00649-00162212-00162469 what you see on this chart so you see on
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00650-00162470-00162796 the left the rank and then the time
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00651-00162797-00163083 commitment per week to achieve that rank
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00652-00163084-00163390 the average number of months to achieve
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00653-00163391-00163699 that rank how much time per week to
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00654-00163700-00163948 maintain it and then the average monthly
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00655-00163949-00164170 income and the expected income when
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00656-00164171-00164341 you're new to that rank and I especially
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00657-00164342-00164575 appreciate that because it sometimes
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00658-00164576-00164866 people will not realize there is this
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00659-00164867-00165025 there's a difference in paycheck based
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00660-00165026-00165292 on the size of the team right if we have
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00661-00165293-00165565 someone who's has been with a company
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00662-00165566-00165883 for many years and yet their rink is the
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00663-00165884-00166000 same as someone who's been with a
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00664-00166001-00166171 company from a few months there's gonna
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00665-00166172-00166309 be difference in paycheck because
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00666-00166310-00166465 there's no difference in team size and
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00667-00166466-00166744 difference in sales right and so very
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00668-00166745-00166870 important to just be aware of that
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00669-00166871-00167293 and as we go to this next slide platinum
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00670-00167294-00167599 diamond balloon presidential you see
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00671-00167600-00167842 here the number of hours again the
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00672-00167843-00168121 number of months required so you see
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00673-00168122-00168403 platinum is 23 months diamond is 24 blue
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00674-00168404-00168751 is 36 presidential is 48 the amount of
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00675-00168752-00169030 hours per week to maintain average month
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00676-00169031-00169231 income income levels when new to that
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00677-00169232-00169465 rank look at those numbers
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00678-00169466-00169741 okay now this is what's most exciting to
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00679-00169742-00170107 me about all this these are real I know
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00680-00170108-00170353 people that earn more than this
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00681-00170354-00170728 I know people they're less than this but
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00682-00170729-00170893 these numbers are spot-on
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00683-00170894-00171181 okay they're absolutely the potential
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00684-00171182-00171346 and the reality of our business model
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00685-00171347-00171648 and I'm gonna close with a statement
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00686-00171649-00172120 that was made by some guy then the
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00687-00172121-00172300 statement is this you can do this
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00688-00172301-00172555 business part-time you can do this
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00689-00172556-00172966 business full-time but you cannot and I
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00690-00172967-00173057 might have the word
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00691-00173058-00173375 successfully you cannot successfully do
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00692-00173376-00173849 this business sometimes right it really
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00693-00173850-00174068 does come down to what are we committed
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00694-00174069-00174485 to in our business and quite honestly my
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00695-00174486-00174734 friends my observation has been this if
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00696-00174735-00174871 you want a serious run at this
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00697-00174872-00175102 supplementing your income replacing your
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00698-00175103-00175370 income whatever it is we gotta have 15
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00699-00175371-00175723 hours a week okay 15 hours a week of
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00700-00175724-00176057 productivity 15 15 at 15 hours a week of
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00701-00176058-00176423 Rainmaker activities right things that
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00702-00176424-00176602 produce results getting oils on people
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00703-00176603-00176836 teaching people following up with people
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00704-00176837-00177064 educating people on all the amazing
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00705-00177065-00177262 benefits and the timing right now is
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00706-00177263-00177775 greater than ever before ever before 12
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00707-00177776-00177916 years ago when we started to tear we
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00708-00177917-00178162 started in the Great Recession people
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00709-00178163-00178312 were losing their homes people were
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00710-00178313-00178612 losing businesses everything was bleak
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00711-00178613-00178820 people told us we were crazy for
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00712-00178821-00178987 starting the company during the
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00713-00178988-00179131 recession you're gonna lose everything
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00714-00179132-00179486 we put everything on the line the owners
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00715-00179487-00179633 of doTERRA put everything on the line
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00716-00179634-00179798 those that got started in the very
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00717-00179799-00180056 beginning as wellness advocates we put
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00718-00180057-00180325 everything on the line and it was the
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00719-00180326-00180538 perfect time to start
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00720-00180539-00180794 doTERRA because not only do people need
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00721-00180795-00181043 our products just like today people need
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00722-00181044-00181232 our product right there's no question
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00723-00181233-00181450 about that but also people need our
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00724-00181451-00181736 business more than ever today because
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00725-00181737-00181891 they're looking for ways to supplement
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00726-00181892-00182246 or replace income and maybe they once
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00727-00182247-00182594 had so timing right now for doTERRA 2.0
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00728-00182595-00182858 is phenomenal so go out and grab it
rVZWX4Y2zBY-00729-00182859-00183205 thanks for being with us today
rZ3dDOV173u-00000-00005684-00007083 um
rZ3dDOV173u-00005-00029483-00030846 foreign
rZ3dDOV173u-00006-00030847-00031056 you
rZifhMaUesY-00000-00000176-00000542 3G my ex pay exchange the my deck span
rZifhMaUesY-00001-00000543-00000778 decentralized exchange platform will
rZifhMaUesY-00002-00000779-00001120 only be used to trade BTC and X MD coins
rZifhMaUesY-00003-00001121-00001312 and replace them with all actual
rZifhMaUesY-00004-00001313-00001639 currencies there will be a platform that
rZifhMaUesY-00005-00001641-00001823 respects the world law without the
rZifhMaUesY-00006-00001823-00002039 control of any authority the platform
rZifhMaUesY-00007-00002039-00002213 which will have a very easy-to-use
rZifhMaUesY-00008-00002214-00002471 interface a will allow users to move
rZifhMaUesY-00009-00002472-00002752 comfortably it can be traded between
rZifhMaUesY-00010-00002753-00003014 many crypto coin pairs in between XM
rZifhMaUesY-00011-00003015-00003308 decoy and parameters
rZMhCHVJCBo-00000-00000000-00000245 and then they can keep their own
rZMhCHVJCBo-00001-00000246-00000526 currency withdraw it from the game trade
rZMhCHVJCBo-00002-00000527-00000698 peer-to-peer or do whatever they want
rZMhCHVJCBo-00003-00000699-00000815 with that so essentially what you're
rZMhCHVJCBo-00004-00000816-00001061 saying is that the currency you get from
rZMhCHVJCBo-00005-00001062-00001331 playing the game can actually be used
rZMhCHVJCBo-00006-00001332-00001626 outside of the game is that the idea
rZMhCHVJCBo-00007-00001627-00001873 potentially so it's an experiment to see
rZMhCHVJCBo-00008-00001875-00002165 what happens do you think he is Satoshi
rZMhCHVJCBo-00009-00002166-00002375 Nakamoto the reason why Adam is not
rZMhCHVJCBo-00010-00002376-00002597 Satoshi is because Adam is actually a
rZMhCHVJCBo-00011-00002598-00002780 very skilled cryptographer apply
rZMhCHVJCBo-00012-00002781-00002987 cryptographer and Satoshi actually made
rZMhCHVJCBo-00013-00002988-00003304 a lot of rookie photography mistakes
rZMhCHVJCBo-00014-00003304-00003653 hello hello hello what's up youtube my
rZMhCHVJCBo-00015-00003654-00003820 name is Jackson I am your host and
rZMhCHVJCBo-00016-00003821-00004072 journalist a Bitcoin telegraph today I'm
rZMhCHVJCBo-00017-00004073-00004301 going to be talking to Simpson Mao he is
rZMhCHVJCBo-00018-00004302-00004493 the chief strategy officer at block
rZMhCHVJCBo-00019-00004494-00004663 stream and he founded a gaming company
rZMhCHVJCBo-00020-00004664-00004865 called pixel Matic we're gonna be
rZMhCHVJCBo-00021-00004866-00005084 talking a bit about how blotching fits
rZMhCHVJCBo-00022-00005085-00005311 into the gaming industry and will also
rZMhCHVJCBo-00023-00005312-00005495 touch upon some more or less recent
rZMhCHVJCBo-00024-00005496-00005750 community drama in which Adam back was
rZMhCHVJCBo-00025-00005751-00005954 named as potentially being Satoshi
rZMhCHVJCBo-00026-00005955-00006206 Nakamoto so sampson how're you doing
rZMhCHVJCBo-00027-00006207-00006431 today I'm doing great thanks Jackson for
rZMhCHVJCBo-00028-00006431-00006644 having me other so first I'd like to
rZMhCHVJCBo-00029-00006645-00006812 hear a little bit about how you first
rZMhCHVJCBo-00030-00006813-00007123 got into Bitcoin and how that interest
rZMhCHVJCBo-00031-00007125-00007388 in Bitcoin coincided with your interest
rZMhCHVJCBo-00032-00007389-00007670 in gaming right so I think it was back
rZMhCHVJCBo-00033-00007670-00007948 in 2013 I first read about Bitcoin I
rZMhCHVJCBo-00034-00007950-00008198 believe it was TechCrunch it was an
rZMhCHVJCBo-00035-00008199-00008456 article about mining basically and that
rZMhCHVJCBo-00036-00008457-00008666 kind of got me down the rabbit hole so I
rZMhCHVJCBo-00037-00008667-00008828 started reading more and more about
rZMhCHVJCBo-00038-00008829-00009035 Bitcoin reading white paper and trying
rZMhCHVJCBo-00039-00009036-00009320 to understand what it was at the time I
rZMhCHVJCBo-00040-00009321-00009620 was actually working on games and I've
rZMhCHVJCBo-00041-00009621-00009770 been working on games for quite a while
rZMhCHVJCBo-00042-00009771-00009998 and you know for games you build these
rZMhCHVJCBo-00043-00009999-00010244 online economies and you have to create
rZMhCHVJCBo-00044-00010245-00010523 sinks when there's too much currency so
rZMhCHVJCBo-00045-00010524-00010639 Bitcoin was really interesting for me
rZMhCHVJCBo-00046-00010640-00010859 because it kind of existed outside the
rZMhCHVJCBo-00047-00010860-00011242 purview of any company or entity and it
rZMhCHVJCBo-00048-00011243-00011473 just kind of produced itself and
rZMhCHVJCBo-00049-00011474-00011726 self-sustained whereas in a game
rZMhCHVJCBo-00050-00011727-00011888 typically someone is managing that
rZMhCHVJCBo-00051-00011889-00012155 economy just like government's manage a
rZMhCHVJCBo-00052-00012156-00012473 fiat economy cool so I'm interested to
rZMhCHVJCBo-00053-00012474-00012670 hear what drove your interest towards
rZMhCHVJCBo-00054-00012671-00012893 gaming economies you know most people
rZMhCHVJCBo-00055-00012894-00013193 when they're into games they're looking
rZMhCHVJCBo-00056-00013194-00013382 at the flashy graphics
rZMhCHVJCBo-00057-00013383-00013733 the intense storyline or the deep
rZMhCHVJCBo-00058-00013734-00013985 mechanics of the game so it seems a
rZMhCHVJCBo-00059-00013986-00014126 little different that you were drawn
rZMhCHVJCBo-00060-00014127-00014416 more towards the economy side of game
rZMhCHVJCBo-00061-00014418-00014702 development well it probably came from
rZMhCHVJCBo-00062-00014703-00014866 also a playing game so I was a very
rZMhCHVJCBo-00063-00014868-00015128 hardcore MMO gamer back in the day so I
rZMhCHVJCBo-00064-00015129-00015368 played lineage 2 that's actually where I
rZMhCHVJCBo-00065-00015369-00015593 got my handle xilian from we were
rZMhCHVJCBo-00066-00015594-00015815 playing lineage 2 on the leona server
rZMhCHVJCBo-00067-00015816-00016147 and i actually worked with a friend to
rZMhCHVJCBo-00068-00016149-00016337 create a gold farming operation back
rZMhCHVJCBo-00069-00016338-00016376 then
rZMhCHVJCBo-00070-00016377-00016691 so we're farming gold and he was selling
rZMhCHVJCBo-00071-00016692-00017054 it and I was helping him to purchase and
rZMhCHVJCBo-00072-00017055-00017330 maintain the accounts but yeah like
rZMhCHVJCBo-00073-00017331-00017585 after that I think I joined the game
rZMhCHVJCBo-00074-00017586-00017774 industry and that was when I actually
rZMhCHVJCBo-00075-00017775-00018019 started having to build online economies
rZMhCHVJCBo-00076-00018020-00018275 for online games and you actually have
rZMhCHVJCBo-00077-00018276-00018401 quite a bit of experience developing
rZMhCHVJCBo-00078-00018402-00018602 games you were a director of production
rZMhCHVJCBo-00079-00018603-00019067 at Ubisoft for around two years and you
rZMhCHVJCBo-00080-00019068-00019294 are now creating a game called infinite
rZMhCHVJCBo-00081-00019295-00019436 fleet which is a massive multiplayer
rZMhCHVJCBo-00082-00019437-00019685 online game which according to your
rZMhCHVJCBo-00083-00019686-00019883 website is leveraging blotching
rZMhCHVJCBo-00084-00019884-00020108 technology to create a new token based
rZMhCHVJCBo-00085-00020109-00020333 economy so could you just explain a bit
rZMhCHVJCBo-00086-00020334-00020534 how botching is fitting into the game
rZMhCHVJCBo-00087-00020535-00020719 your current and currently developing
rZMhCHVJCBo-00088-00020720-00021011 and how blockchain fits into the broader
rZMhCHVJCBo-00089-00021012-00021188 gaming industry as a whole
rZMhCHVJCBo-00090-00021189-00021428 alright so there are a lot of different
rZMhCHVJCBo-00091-00021429-00021578 companies doing a lot of different
rZMhCHVJCBo-00092-00021579-00021866 things with infinite fleet we're really
rZMhCHVJCBo-00093-00021867-00022289 focused on using a crypto asset for the
rZMhCHVJCBo-00094-00022290-00022511 game currency so imagine the world
rZMhCHVJCBo-00095-00022512-00022790 warcraft if you had a crypto asset
rZMhCHVJCBo-00096-00022791-00023019 instead of wow gold so you know
rZMhCHVJCBo-00097-00023020-00023264 secondary economies will always build up
rZMhCHVJCBo-00098-00023265-00023510 in MMO games people aren't going to buy
rZMhCHVJCBo-00099-00023511-00023747 sell trade currencies or items if they
rZMhCHVJCBo-00100-00023748-00024107 can and I think they'll work a way
rZMhCHVJCBo-00101-00024108-00024314 they'll find a way to work around the
rZMhCHVJCBo-00102-00024315-00024485 systems of the game so in World of
rZMhCHVJCBo-00103-00024486-00024619 Warcraft you know you come into the game
rZMhCHVJCBo-00104-00024620-00024803 meet the guy that's selling you the gold
rZMhCHVJCBo-00105-00024804-00025130 and you do a trade-in game or they sell
rZMhCHVJCBo-00106-00025131-00025271 you the whole empty account with some
rZMhCHVJCBo-00107-00025272-00025522 gold on it but even though it's against
rZMhCHVJCBo-00108-00025523-00025682 the Terms of Service people will still
rZMhCHVJCBo-00109-00025683-00025862 do that and you have these secondary
rZMhCHVJCBo-00110-00025863-00026087 economies what we want to do with
rZMhCHVJCBo-00111-00026088-00026330 infinite fleet is kind of just be okay
rZMhCHVJCBo-00112-00026331-00026525 with it because it will evolve anyways
rZMhCHVJCBo-00113-00026526-00026757 and we want to make it a say
rZMhCHVJCBo-00114-00026758-00026999 for smoother experience so instead of
rZMhCHVJCBo-00115-00027000-00027242 having a game currency that is in the
rZMhCHVJCBo-00116-00027243-00027452 database and bound to accounts we want
rZMhCHVJCBo-00117-00027453-00027648 it to be separate from the game itself
rZMhCHVJCBo-00118-00027649-00027873 so we're using the liquid network which
rZMhCHVJCBo-00119-00027874-00028083 is a Bitcoin sidechain to issue this
rZMhCHVJCBo-00120-00028083-00028355 currency it's going to be called INF and
rZMhCHVJCBo-00121-00028356-00028545 players will be able to earn that by
rZMhCHVJCBo-00122-00028545-00028779 doing social activities in the game and
rZMhCHVJCBo-00123-00028780-00029070 then they can keep their own currency
rZMhCHVJCBo-00124-00029070-00029304 withdraw it from the game trade
rZMhCHVJCBo-00125-00029305-00029474 peer-to-peer or do whatever they want
rZMhCHVJCBo-00126-00029475-00029771 with that interesting so essentially
rZMhCHVJCBo-00127-00029772-00029901 what you're saying is that the currency
rZMhCHVJCBo-00128-00029902-00030189 you get from playing the game can
rZMhCHVJCBo-00129-00030189-00030495 actually be used outside of the game is
rZMhCHVJCBo-00130-00030495-00030780 that the idea potentially so it's an
rZMhCHVJCBo-00131-00030781-00031068 experiment to see what happens they
rZMhCHVJCBo-00132-00031069-00031380 could pledge simply use it for doing
rZMhCHVJCBo-00133-00031381-00031583 other things too like they could buy and
rZMhCHVJCBo-00134-00031584-00031862 trade with other games if they have
rZMhCHVJCBo-00135-00031863-00032120 crypto assets as well but the sky's the
rZMhCHVJCBo-00136-00032121-00032310 limit and you asked earlier what other
rZMhCHVJCBo-00137-00032311-00032495 games are doing this game called light
rZMhCHVJCBo-00138-00032496-00032814 night they're actually doing NF TS which
rZMhCHVJCBo-00139-00032815-00032961 is interesting to their tokenizing
rZMhCHVJCBo-00140-00032962-00033204 different game assets and they're also
rZMhCHVJCBo-00141-00033205-00033437 on the liquid network so because INF
rZMhCHVJCBo-00142-00033438-00033642 will be on liquid and light night assets
rZMhCHVJCBo-00143-00033643-00033804 are also a liquid you could technically
rZMhCHVJCBo-00144-00033805-00034074 you know trade INF currency for a light
rZMhCHVJCBo-00145-00034075-00034335 asset with some - yeah I think that's
rZMhCHVJCBo-00146-00034336-00034470 some really interesting ways to use
rZMhCHVJCBo-00147-00034471-00034668 blotching and you know I've been to some
rZMhCHVJCBo-00148-00034669-00034836 events and conferences and I see these
rZMhCHVJCBo-00149-00034837-00035087 booths that are advertising games on
rZMhCHVJCBo-00150-00035088-00035286 blockchain and it seems like people are
rZMhCHVJCBo-00151-00035287-00035460 just there to kind of take advantage of
rZMhCHVJCBo-00152-00035461-00035679 the hype of blotching games and they
rZMhCHVJCBo-00153-00035680-00035985 make blotching the defining feature of
rZMhCHVJCBo-00154-00035986-00036365 their game so I'm curious to hear you
rZMhCHVJCBo-00155-00036366-00036801 know how you see games avoiding this and
rZMhCHVJCBo-00156-00036802-00037080 what your game specifically is doing to
rZMhCHVJCBo-00157-00037081-00037337 differentiate yourself and not fall into
rZMhCHVJCBo-00158-00037338-00037676 this trap of making watching the only
rZMhCHVJCBo-00159-00037677-00038067 valuable aspect of that game well I
rZMhCHVJCBo-00160-00038068-00038232 would like to think that we're doing it
rZMhCHVJCBo-00161-00038233-00038462 in a smarter way so as you mentioned a
rZMhCHVJCBo-00162-00038463-00038758 lot of games are trying to incorporate
rZMhCHVJCBo-00163-00038759-00039048 blockchain technology at a very low
rZMhCHVJCBo-00164-00039049-00039360 level and I've seen some card games they
rZMhCHVJCBo-00165-00039361-00039657 want to create their card using a smart
rZMhCHVJCBo-00166-00039658-00039927 contract and that car is
rZMhCHVJCBo-00167-00039928-00040092 quote-unquote immutable it can't be
rZMhCHVJCBo-00168-00040093-00040230 changed anymore
rZMhCHVJCBo-00169-00040231-00040467 that has its own set of issues but if
rZMhCHVJCBo-00170-00040468-00040710 you kind of like use the blockchain for
rZMhCHVJCBo-00171-00040711-00040974 computation and you try to embed a lot
rZMhCHVJCBo-00172-00040975-00041361 of game logic into that chain one it'll
rZMhCHVJCBo-00173-00041362-00041559 bog down the chain we've seen that with
rZMhCHVJCBo-00174-00041560-00041762 things like dough kitties where you know
rZMhCHVJCBo-00175-00041763-00041934 they just killed a theory because people
rZMhCHVJCBo-00176-00041935-00042096 were trading digital cats and now
rZMhCHVJCBo-00177-00042097-00042270 they're migrating off into their own
rZMhCHVJCBo-00178-00042271-00042531 blockchain for those games that are
rZMhCHVJCBo-00179-00042532-00042840 trying to imbue assets so that they
rZMhCHVJCBo-00180-00042841-00043119 can't be changed well you come up with a
rZMhCHVJCBo-00181-00043120-00043272 new set of problems so if it's a card
rZMhCHVJCBo-00182-00043273-00043578 game typically these are card games they
rZMhCHVJCBo-00183-00043579-00043803 will rebalance every so often and change
rZMhCHVJCBo-00184-00043804-00044015 the values so if you cannot change a
rZMhCHVJCBo-00185-00044016-00044220 value then how can you rebalance or even
rZMhCHVJCBo-00186-00044221-00044421 tune the game if you have some car
rZMhCHVJCBo-00187-00044422-00044667 that's LP or overpowered then you're
rZMhCHVJCBo-00188-00044668-00044943 kind of stuck and then you maybe issue a
rZMhCHVJCBo-00189-00044944-00045146 new card to replace it but then at that
rZMhCHVJCBo-00190-00045147-00045402 point what's the point of owning the the
rZMhCHVJCBo-00191-00045403-00045609 card or at the asset so what we're doing
rZMhCHVJCBo-00192-00045610-00045939 is just using the crypto asset for trade
rZMhCHVJCBo-00193-00045940-00046299 so it's to make things easy for players
rZMhCHVJCBo-00194-00046300-00046554 so they have their game currency because
rZMhCHVJCBo-00195-00046555-00046803 liquid is a Bitcoin sidechain we have
rZMhCHVJCBo-00196-00046804-00047018 the benefits of all all Bitcoin
rZMhCHVJCBo-00197-00047019-00047328 supporting ecosystem aspects so you can
rZMhCHVJCBo-00198-00047329-00047515 create a multi-sig wallet with INF and
rZMhCHVJCBo-00199-00047516-00047826 store that with your guild members you
rZMhCHVJCBo-00200-00047827-00047970 could use a hardware wallet with it too
rZMhCHVJCBo-00201-00047971-00048237 it's secure it but it opens up a lot of
rZMhCHVJCBo-00202-00048238-00048600 avenues to kind of let players do
rZMhCHVJCBo-00203-00048601-00048795 different things with their assets if
rZMhCHVJCBo-00204-00048796-00049062 you take EVE Online as an example people
rZMhCHVJCBo-00205-00049063-00049365 have infiltrated guilds to earn trust
rZMhCHVJCBo-00206-00049366-00049575 and then stolen money from the guild
rZMhCHVJCBo-00207-00049576-00049845 too and that kind of would be avoidable
rZMhCHVJCBo-00208-00049846-00049998 if you had a multi-sig wallet storing
rZMhCHVJCBo-00209-00049999-00050235 your game currency yeah those are some
rZMhCHVJCBo-00210-00050236-00050418 really interesting ideas so do you think
rZMhCHVJCBo-00211-00050419-00050556 that blockchain is going to begin
rZMhCHVJCBo-00212-00050557-00050763 spreading out more into the mainstream
rZMhCHVJCBo-00213-00050764-00051036 becoming a part of bigger titles or do
rZMhCHVJCBo-00214-00051037-00051174 you think it will still remain sort of
rZMhCHVJCBo-00215-00051175-00051440 on the fringes as like a niche part a
rZMhCHVJCBo-00216-00051441-00051711 niche sector of gaming so I think
rZMhCHVJCBo-00217-00051712-00051965 ultimately the technology has to support
rZMhCHVJCBo-00218-00051966-00052217 the game there are a lot of games that
rZMhCHVJCBo-00219-00052219-00052452 are trying to build on top of the
rZMhCHVJCBo-00220-00052453-00052599 blockchain but you come with a lot of
rZMhCHVJCBo-00221-00052600-00052803 barriers when you do that you have to
rZMhCHVJCBo-00222-00052804-00052982 download this plug-in or
rZMhCHVJCBo-00223-00052983-00053230 load some wallet and you have to buy
rZMhCHVJCBo-00224-00053232-00053491 some some cryptocurrency to make your
rZMhCHVJCBo-00225-00053492-00053716 transactions those are all big barriers
rZMhCHVJCBo-00226-00053717-00053837 for players so their approach we're
rZMhCHVJCBo-00227-00053838-00054059 taking in infinite fleet is the game
rZMhCHVJCBo-00228-00054060-00054287 currency is secondary what we're
rZMhCHVJCBo-00229-00054288-00054604 building is in triple-a MMO RTS game or
rZMhCHVJCBo-00230-00054605-00054892 strategy game and that is the first and
rZMhCHVJCBo-00231-00054894-00055052 foremost thing and we've put together a
rZMhCHVJCBo-00232-00055053-00055301 team of triple-a developers that worked
rZMhCHVJCBo-00233-00055302-00055586 on Age of Empires a homeworld company of
rZMhCHVJCBo-00234-00055587-00055844 heroes like big blockbuster type games
rZMhCHVJCBo-00235-00055845-00056108 so the game is most important thing the
rZMhCHVJCBo-00236-00056109-00056276 currency is secondary and we don't want
rZMhCHVJCBo-00237-00056277-00056537 to force it down players throats from
rZMhCHVJCBo-00238-00056538-00056905 the get-go so you know if you you earn I
rZMhCHVJCBo-00239-00056907-00057065 enough but it's going to be in your
rZMhCHVJCBo-00240-00057066-00057272 in-game account and let's say you choose
rZMhCHVJCBo-00241-00057273-00057479 to withdraw so you could say we're
rZMhCHVJCBo-00242-00057479-00057677 operating on kind of a exchange type
rZMhCHVJCBo-00243-00057678-00057829 model where you withdraw the crypto
rZMhCHVJCBo-00244-00057830-00058103 asset and you deposit it but you're not
rZMhCHVJCBo-00245-00058104-00058286 forced to use it if you don't want to
rZMhCHVJCBo-00246-00058287-00058511 use it yeah thanks for all those
rZMhCHVJCBo-00247-00058512-00058748 insights I really think that blockchain
rZMhCHVJCBo-00248-00058749-00058891 gaming has a lot of potential and I'm
rZMhCHVJCBo-00249-00058892-00059075 really curious to see how things evolve
rZMhCHVJCBo-00250-00059076-00059317 over the next couple years now I'd like
rZMhCHVJCBo-00251-00059319-00059501 to switch topics I mentioned before that
rZMhCHVJCBo-00252-00059502-00059704 you are the chief strategy officer at
rZMhCHVJCBo-00253-00059705-00059948 block Street and a little over a month
rZMhCHVJCBo-00254-00059949-00060158 ago a youtuber named barely sociable
rZMhCHVJCBo-00255-00060159-00060458 came out with the video that essentially
rZMhCHVJCBo-00256-00060459-00060683 pinned the name of Satoshi Nakamoto onto
rZMhCHVJCBo-00257-00060684-00060991 the CEO of block stream Adam back and
rZMhCHVJCBo-00258-00060991-00061253 Adam back quickly responded on Twitter
rZMhCHVJCBo-00259-00061254-00061466 to deny it of course saying that he is
rZMhCHVJCBo-00260-00061466-00061727 not Satoshi Nakamoto but since you work
rZMhCHVJCBo-00261-00061728-00062012 very closely with Adam I'm curious to
rZMhCHVJCBo-00262-00062013-00062171 hear what your thoughts are on this
rZMhCHVJCBo-00263-00062172-00062429 finger pointing and answer the question
rZMhCHVJCBo-00264-00062429-00062666 you know do you think he is Satoshi
rZMhCHVJCBo-00265-00062666-00062972 Nakamoto the reason why Adam is not
rZMhCHVJCBo-00266-00062973-00063211 Satoshi is because Adam is actually a
rZMhCHVJCBo-00267-00063212-00063713 very very skilled cryptographer applied
rZMhCHVJCBo-00268-00063714-00063923 photographer and Satoshi actually made a
rZMhCHVJCBo-00269-00063924-00064333 lot of rookie cryptography mistakes so
rZMhCHVJCBo-00270-00064334-00064571 basically Adam is overqualified to be
rZMhCHVJCBo-00271-00064572-00064799 Satoshi and you know if you talked to
rZMhCHVJCBo-00272-00064800-00065000 his peers in cryptography they would go
rZMhCHVJCBo-00273-00065001-00065147 yeah you wouldn't have made that mistake
rZMhCHVJCBo-00274-00065148-00065693 it's like kung fu 101 but if you just
rZMhCHVJCBo-00275-00065694-00065912 look at the early cypher punks you could
rZMhCHVJCBo-00276-00065913-00066129 easily argue any of them is
rZMhCHVJCBo-00277-00066130-00066344 because they have the same interest
rZMhCHVJCBo-00278-00066345-00066518 right they're interested in ecash
rZMhCHVJCBo-00279-00066519-00066782 they're interested in privacy they're
rZMhCHVJCBo-00280-00066783-00067062 interested in you know ways to let
rZMhCHVJCBo-00281-00067063-00067218 people off down with the system and
rZMhCHVJCBo-00282-00067219-00067437 create systems that are not prone to
rZMhCHVJCBo-00283-00067438-00067671 manipulation so if you look at them
rZMhCHVJCBo-00284-00067672-00067838 and you look at what they're writing at
rZMhCHVJCBo-00285-00067839-00067988 the time their thoughts their
rZMhCHVJCBo-00286-00067989-00068313 philosophies you could pick any of them
rZMhCHVJCBo-00287-00068314-00068547 you could picnic you can pick Wadeye how
rZMhCHVJCBo-00288-00068548-00068813 Finney back they're all candidates
rZMhCHVJCBo-00289-00068814-00068985 because they all share that common
rZMhCHVJCBo-00290-00068986-00069324 background and common interests so it's
rZMhCHVJCBo-00291-00069325-00069453 really if you're choosing to look for
rZMhCHVJCBo-00292-00069454-00069701 Satoshi you can find Satoshi it's very
rZMhCHVJCBo-00293-00069702-00069912 easy but I think
rZMhCHVJCBo-00294-00069913-00070301 judging from satoshis writings like you
rZMhCHVJCBo-00295-00070302-00070566 said I think it is one person because
rZMhCHVJCBo-00296-00070567-00070882 he's very very coherent if anything
rZMhCHVJCBo-00297-00070883-00071415 Satoshi he's got a very how can I say
rZMhCHVJCBo-00298-00071416-00071817 he's got a very directed and coherent
rZMhCHVJCBo-00299-00071818-00072012 voice in everything he's talking about
rZMhCHVJCBo-00300-00072013-00072281 it would be very hard for a group of
rZMhCHVJCBo-00301-00072282-00072456 people to maintain that kind of level
rZMhCHVJCBo-00302-00072457-00072846 solidarity or coherence I think and also
rZMhCHVJCBo-00303-00072847-00073053 looking at Satoshi is offset you know he
rZMhCHVJCBo-00304-00073054-00073266 did a really good job of obscuring his
rZMhCHVJCBo-00305-00073267-00073497 tracks and I don't think that he would
rZMhCHVJCBo-00306-00073498-00073865 do that and come back one day and
rZMhCHVJCBo-00307-00073866-00074148 basically throw all of his work away
rZMhCHVJCBo-00308-00074149-00074448 masking his identity gotcha
rZMhCHVJCBo-00309-00074449-00074643 so given that Satoshi nakamoto's
rZMhCHVJCBo-00310-00074644-00075174 identity is still unconformity remains a
rZMhCHVJCBo-00311-00075175-00075315 mystery or do you think it would
rZMhCHVJCBo-00312-00075316-00075450 actually be more beneficial at some
rZMhCHVJCBo-00313-00075451-00075684 point in the future for Satoshi to come
rZMhCHVJCBo-00314-00075685-00075993 out and reveal himself I think it's
rZMhCHVJCBo-00315-00075994-00076256 definitely better he remains unknown
rZMhCHVJCBo-00316-00076257-00076596 because if you have a known figurehead
rZMhCHVJCBo-00317-00076597-00076881 for a cryptocurrency that is kind of an
rZMhCHVJCBo-00318-00076882-00077217 attack vector that can be lobbied you
rZMhCHVJCBo-00319-00077218-00077369 know people can go after them or
rZMhCHVJCBo-00320-00077370-00077703 threaten them and it just makes it much
rZMhCHVJCBo-00321-00077704-00078048 less of a decentralized project whereas
rZMhCHVJCBo-00322-00078049-00078255 Bitcoin had this virgin birth it was
rZMhCHVJCBo-00323-00078256-00078563 just created by Satoshi and they kind of
rZMhCHVJCBo-00324-00078564-00078788 grew on its own without any interference
rZMhCHVJCBo-00325-00078789-00079080 and now it's maintained by hundreds of
rZMhCHVJCBo-00326-00079081-00079326 Bitcoin core developers so there's no
rZMhCHVJCBo-00327-00079327-00079507 leader if you have
rZMhCHVJCBo-00328-00079508-00079756 coming back then suddenly you have this
rZMhCHVJCBo-00329-00079757-00080254 person who you can ask questions or they
rZMhCHVJCBo-00330-00080255-00080401 might direct the project in a certain
rZMhCHVJCBo-00331-00080402-00080626 way I think right now the way we have it
rZMhCHVJCBo-00332-00080627-00080853 is much better with Satoshi being
rZMhCHVJCBo-00333-00080854-00081163 anonymous and the project actually being
rZMhCHVJCBo-00334-00081164-00081547 really decentralized awesome so thanks
rZMhCHVJCBo-00335-00081548-00081673 so much for taking the time to talk to
rZMhCHVJCBo-00336-00081674-00081850 me today I thought we covered really
rZMhCHVJCBo-00337-00081851-00082105 some really interesting topics there I'm
rZMhCHVJCBo-00338-00082106-00082384 especially excited to see if there will
rZMhCHVJCBo-00339-00082385-00082651 be a point where an in-game currency can
rZMhCHVJCBo-00340-00082652-00082990 be translatable into the real world
rZMhCHVJCBo-00341-00082991-00083170 so I'm really I'm really keeping my eye
rZMhCHVJCBo-00342-00083171-00083413 on where things go on in the gaming
rZMhCHVJCBo-00343-00083414-00083644 industry over the next few years so
rZMhCHVJCBo-00344-00083645-00083908 thanks again for coming on and thanks
rZMhCHVJCBo-00345-00083909-00084052 jack I really appreciate it and I
rZMhCHVJCBo-00346-00084053-00084184 learned a lot yeah it's great
rZMhCHVJCBo-00347-00084185-00084442 let's do it again sometime and guys
rZMhCHVJCBo-00348-00084443-00084640 thank you everyone for tuning in to
rZMhCHVJCBo-00349-00084641-00084835 watch the show that was Samson Mao who
rZMhCHVJCBo-00350-00084836-00085051 is the chief strategy officer of black
rZMhCHVJCBo-00351-00085052-00085243 stream and he founded a gaming company
rZMhCHVJCBo-00352-00085244-00085477 called pixel Matic my name is Jackson
rZMhCHVJCBo-00353-00085478-00085651 I'm your host and journalist at coin
rZMhCHVJCBo-00354-00085652-00085822 Telegraph and if you enjoyed the show
rZMhCHVJCBo-00355-00085823-00086017 please hit that like button and
rZMhCHVJCBo-00356-00086018-00086173 subscribe to our channel so you can
rZMhCHVJCBo-00357-00086174-00086461 watch more great crypto cotton coin
rZMhCHVJCBo-00358-00086462-00087006 Telegraph like subscribe and huddle
rZMhCHVJCBo-00359-00087007-00088672 [Music]
rb3yEEHfYTo-00000-00000000-00000272 others will follow very soon and then
rb3yEEHfYTo-00001-00000273-00000413 I'm going to talk a little about quantum
rb3yEEHfYTo-00002-00000413-00000709 information science and it's more
rb3yEEHfYTo-00003-00000710-00000886 prevalent because I see quantum
rb3yEEHfYTo-00004-00000888-00001120 information science having a big impact
rb3yEEHfYTo-00005-00001121-00001586 on cyber and I know Frank doneski who
rb3yEEHfYTo-00006-00001587-00001873 just gave a talk next door on 5gm but
rb3yEEHfYTo-00007-00001875-00002057 you might have been in that talk I have
rb3yEEHfYTo-00008-00002058-00002354 a great admiration for Frank he's the
rb3yEEHfYTo-00009-00002355-00002624 CTO of the air force and I'm glad to see
rb3yEEHfYTo-00010-00002625-00002902 him in this 5g region and the standard
rb3yEEHfYTo-00011-00002903-00003095 settings that are involved at testing
rb3yEEHfYTo-00012-00003096-00003302 and experimentation that's going to make
rb3yEEHfYTo-00013-00003303-00003540 major changes in the way we do business
rb3yEEHfYTo-00014-00003542-00003863 but Frank is gonna have a talk on
rb3yEEHfYTo-00015-00003864-00004034 quantum later he understands this
rb3yEEHfYTo-00016-00004035-00004349 asbestos anybody in the world so this is
rb3yEEHfYTo-00017-00004350-00004526 probably a prep talk to give you the
rb3yEEHfYTo-00018-00004527-00004784 basics before Frank's talk on quantum as
rb3yEEHfYTo-00019-00004785-00005099 well so with that let's let's get going
rb3yEEHfYTo-00020-00005100-00005525 and you know what what's the right way
rb3yEEHfYTo-00021-00005526-00005859 to look at cyber today prep for tomorrow
rb3yEEHfYTo-00022-00005860-00006127 you know there's defense-in-depth I
rb3yEEHfYTo-00023-00006128-00006453 firmly believe that a good cyber
rb3yEEHfYTo-00024-00006454-00006871 solution requires Hardware working with
rb3yEEHfYTo-00025-00006872-00007192 software resilient hardware and by
rb3yEEHfYTo-00026-00007193-00007423 resiliency I'm referring to the NIST
rb3yEEHfYTo-00027-00007425-00007817 standard of 800 - 193 which is hardware
rb3yEEHfYTo-00028-00007818-00008131 resiliency and if you're not designing
rb3yEEHfYTo-00029-00008133-00008446 your systems with hardware resiliency in
rb3yEEHfYTo-00030-00008447-00008810 mind that you're subjected to going down
rb3yEEHfYTo-00031-00008811-00009158 and stand down so I the way I think of
rb3yEEHfYTo-00032-00009159-00009395 it it because of my age I think of it at
rb3yEEHfYTo-00033-00009396-00009674 the time X commercial where they divert
rb3yEEHfYTo-00034-00009675-00009908 from the cliffs of alka poco will hold a
rb3yEEHfYTo-00035-00009909-00010246 Timex watch on his arm and dive 200 feet
rb3yEEHfYTo-00036-00010247-00010541 down into the water and come back up and
rb3yEEHfYTo-00037-00010542-00010898 say hey it still works it takes a lickin
rb3yEEHfYTo-00038-00010899-00011231 and keeps on ticking that's resiliency
rb3yEEHfYTo-00039-00011232-00011438 when you get hit with a cyber attacks
rb3yEEHfYTo-00040-00011439-00011642 because by golly systems are gonna get
rb3yEEHfYTo-00041-00011643-00011930 hit the adversary is good they're using
rb3yEEHfYTo-00042-00011931-00011960 AI
rb3yEEHfYTo-00043-00011961-00012179 techniques and they
rb3yEEHfYTo-00044-00012180-00012458 spending a lot of money to learn how to
rb3yEEHfYTo-00045-00012459-00012743 get into your systems so when you get
rb3yEEHfYTo-00046-00012744-00013021 hit you identify it you throw them out
rb3yEEHfYTo-00047-00013022-00013250 and you're back up running within
rb3yEEHfYTo-00048-00013251-00013696 seconds not minutes not hours not days
rb3yEEHfYTo-00049-00013697-00013952 but if they do get in
rb3yEEHfYTo-00050-00013953-00014182 they're out immediately that's
rb3yEEHfYTo-00051-00014183-00014468 resiliency and that's what the NIST 800
rb3yEEHfYTo-00052-00014469-00014750 193 gives you gives you that resiliency
rb3yEEHfYTo-00053-00014751-00015002 but the fence in depth is good too so
rb3yEEHfYTo-00054-00015003-00015332 that if one thing is penetrated you
rb3yEEHfYTo-00055-00015333-00015587 detect it with the next detection device
rb3yEEHfYTo-00056-00015588-00015827 so that's just you know general
rb3yEEHfYTo-00057-00015828-00016190 motherhood and apple pie here we had a
rb3yEEHfYTo-00058-00016191-00016478 research firm coming what's a 350,000
rb3yEEHfYTo-00059-00016479-00016922 new malware attacks every day new now
rb3yEEHfYTo-00060-00016923-00017249 that's generating you know 365 days a
rb3yEEHfYTo-00061-00017250-00017297 year
rb3yEEHfYTo-00062-00017298-00017483 how can they do that that's just
rb3yEEHfYTo-00063-00017484-00017657 phenomenal I don't know that I believe
rb3yEEHfYTo-00064-00017658-00017819 that number when I first started it and
rb3yEEHfYTo-00065-00017820-00018113 then you realize that they're not really
rb3yEEHfYTo-00066-00018114-00018350 creating absolute new malware they're
rb3yEEHfYTo-00067-00018351-00018539 tweaking old Meriweather
rb3yEEHfYTo-00068-00018540-00018793 and they're using AI techniques and
rb3yEEHfYTo-00069-00018794-00019115 using script kiddies to do minor tweaks
rb3yEEHfYTo-00070-00019116-00019334 and old malware so it doesn't look
rb3yEEHfYTo-00071-00019335-00019700 exactly the same and by doing that you
rb3yEEHfYTo-00072-00019701-00019972 know 99% of them are not going to work
rb3yEEHfYTo-00073-00019973-00020186 because we know what the old Meriweather
rb3yEEHfYTo-00074-00020187-00020327 looks like we know what it did we
rb3yEEHfYTo-00075-00020328-00020579 recognize it and chances are the tweet
rb3yEEHfYTo-00076-00020580-00020771 just wasn't effective they're looking
rb3yEEHfYTo-00077-00020772-00021122 for the 1% the 1% that does work and so
rb3yEEHfYTo-00078-00021123-00021650 the AI capability to go tweak some
rb3yEEHfYTo-00079-00021651-00022010 things gives you speed cyber of tomorrow
rb3yEEHfYTo-00080-00022011-00022394 it's gonna be all about speed the speed
rb3yEEHfYTo-00081-00022395-00022733 of the defense has to equal the speed of
rb3yEEHfYTo-00082-00022734-00022856 the offense and I know it's football
rb3yEEHfYTo-00083-00022857-00023207 season so so it's the same thing in
rb3yEEHfYTo-00084-00023208-00023468 sporting events if you can't keep up
rb3yEEHfYTo-00085-00023469-00023684 with your opponent you're gonna fall
rb3yEEHfYTo-00086-00023685-00024097 behind in the score and sure enough the
rb3yEEHfYTo-00087-00024098-00024461 AI techniques of manipulating former
rb3yEEHfYTo-00088-00024462-00024689 malware is one of the things that's
rb3yEEHfYTo-00089-00024690-00024919 going to let that adversary get a step
rb3yEEHfYTo-00090-00024920-00025136 ahead of you if they can design attack
rb3yEEHfYTo-00091-00025137-00025197 faster
rb3yEEHfYTo-00092-00025198-00025433 you can defend an instant so that was
rb3yEEHfYTo-00093-00025434-00025656 the driver that got us thinking about
rb3yEEHfYTo-00094-00025657-00026027 how can we use AI to look for
rb3yEEHfYTo-00095-00026027-00026295 methodologies to defend against future
rb3yEEHfYTo-00096-00026295-00026620 malware that hasn't been created yet and
rb3yEEHfYTo-00097-00026622-00026858 that's what I think you'll see as the
rb3yEEHfYTo-00098-00026860-00027273 future all right what we call it this is
rb3yEEHfYTo-00099-00027274-00027462 a marketing term I'm not a marketer I'm
rb3yEEHfYTo-00100-00027463-00027855 a technologist so I the CTO for HP
rb3yEEHfYTo-00101-00027856-00028302 Federalist group that's a portion that
rb3yEEHfYTo-00102-00028302-00028476 deals primarily with the government I do
rb3yEEHfYTo-00103-00028477-00028683 that because I've been working with the
rb3yEEHfYTo-00104-00028683-00028929 government ever since I was 18 years old
rb3yEEHfYTo-00105-00028930-00029214 raised my right hand got sworn into the
rb3yEEHfYTo-00106-00029214-00029598 service but the deep learning techniques
rb3yEEHfYTo-00107-00029599-00029983 is what we think is an advantage and
rb3yEEHfYTo-00108-00029985-00030462 detecting future malware or sensing this
rb3yEEHfYTo-00109-00030463-00030758 looks like feels like smells like
rb3yEEHfYTo-00110-00030758-00031149 malware are we seen in the past and in
rb3yEEHfYTo-00111-00031150-00031392 doing so you can quarantine it you let
rb3yEEHfYTo-00112-00031393-00031707 the rest of the things go by and see if
rb3yEEHfYTo-00113-00031708-00031932 you can minimize the false positives and
rb3yEEHfYTo-00114-00031933-00032370 false negatives so a little progression
rb3yEEHfYTo-00115-00032370-00032652 through those that kind of grew up with
rb3yEEHfYTo-00116-00032652-00033111 compute my first computing experience
rb3yEEHfYTo-00117-00033112-00033440 was right out of school I took a course
rb3yEEHfYTo-00118-00033441-00033669 with the GI Bill and how to build a
rb3yEEHfYTo-00119-00033670-00033999 microprocessor 8088 machine I learned
rb3yEEHfYTo-00120-00034000-00034170 how to solder I learned how to put it up
rb3yEEHfYTo-00121-00034171-00034412 and we're in binary code and I could add
rb3yEEHfYTo-00122-00034413-00034656 subtract multiply divide as good as any
rb3yEEHfYTo-00123-00034657-00034899 calculator with this machine but I
rb3yEEHfYTo-00124-00034900-00035076 learned the basics of how a computer
rb3yEEHfYTo-00125-00035077-00035468 works so by the time I got to my first
rb3yEEHfYTo-00126-00035469-00035886 assignment I was put in charge of a PDP
rb3yEEHfYTo-00127-00035887-00036324 8 which is a digital equipment mini
rb3yEEHfYTo-00128-00036325-00036687 computer that was collecting sensor data
rb3yEEHfYTo-00129-00036688-00036987 and analyzing sensor data I don't
rb3yEEHfYTo-00130-00036988-00037335 remember the memory I think it was 2k
rb3yEEHfYTo-00131-00037336-00037596 and a grant on some big disk and it had
rb3yEEHfYTo-00132-00037597-00037790 these big toggle switches that you had
rb3yEEHfYTo-00133-00037791-00037974 to line up with the right zeros and one
rb3yEEHfYTo-00134-00037975-00038327 up or down to get the thing booted up I
rb3yEEHfYTo-00135-00038328-00038705 ran into a lady at the New York straw
rb3yEEHfYTo-00136-00038706-00038858 the conference the data science
rb3yEEHfYTo-00137-00038859-00039258 conference who I'd known probably one of
rb3yEEHfYTo-00138-00039259-00039417 the world's best data scientists
rb3yEEHfYTo-00139-00039418-00039683 certainly was Hillary Mason she ran fast
rb3yEEHfYTo-00140-00039684-00039845 forward labs and then got bought out by
rb3yEEHfYTo-00141-00039846-00040157 cloud heiress she said cloud era now and
rb3yEEHfYTo-00142-00040158-00040485 Hillary said hey I heard used to work on
rb3yEEHfYTo-00143-00040486-00040842 PDP aids and I said yes ma'am I used to
rb3yEEHfYTo-00144-00040843-00041160 back when I was young young also in the
rb3yEEHfYTo-00145-00041161-00041418 service she said do you know where I can
rb3yEEHfYTo-00146-00041419-00041774 get one I said you know I'm sure they
rb3yEEHfYTo-00147-00041775-00041999 don't sell them anymore but there's
rb3yEEHfYTo-00148-00042000-00042218 probably some around somewhere you know
rb3yEEHfYTo-00149-00042219-00042551 some basement of backyard and she said
rb3yEEHfYTo-00150-00042552-00042717 yeah my husband collects antique
rb3yEEHfYTo-00151-00042718-00042948 computers and he's missing a toggle
rb3yEEHfYTo-00152-00042949-00043308 switch on his PDPA and I thought yeah
rb3yEEHfYTo-00153-00043309-00043433 this is you know really at stake
rb3yEEHfYTo-00154-00043434-00043655 Authority some of the things you worked
rb3yEEHfYTo-00155-00043656-00043845 on are now in the museums and the
rb3yEEHfYTo-00156-00043846-00044189 antique stores so believe me you'll be
rb3yEEHfYTo-00157-00044190-00044414 in that same position the second
rb3yEEHfYTo-00158-00044415-00044633 lieutenants here give you 30 years and
rb3yEEHfYTo-00159-00044634-00044930 you'll be looking at some antique museum
rb3yEEHfYTo-00160-00044931-00045287 computers it's used to work on so good
rb3yEEHfYTo-00161-00045288-00045518 luck to you but in the legacy the
rb3yEEHfYTo-00162-00045519-00045732 antivirus the Norton Symantec the
rb3yEEHfYTo-00163-00045733-00046007 antivirus systems McAfee they were
rb3yEEHfYTo-00164-00046008-00046214 looking at signature signature based
rb3yEEHfYTo-00165-00046215-00046571 virus detection so if the zeros and ones
rb3yEEHfYTo-00166-00046572-00046895 lined up in the same order as a same
rb3yEEHfYTo-00167-00046896-00047162 known malware it was not allowed on your
rb3yEEHfYTo-00168-00047163-00047514 machine and it was prohibited and they
rb3yEEHfYTo-00169-00047515-00047786 evolved to machine learning and if you
rb3yEEHfYTo-00170-00047787-00048011 if you think of how AI works AI is a
rb3yEEHfYTo-00171-00048012-00048276 broad topic I've been working a eyes
rb3yEEHfYTo-00172-00048277-00048677 about 40 years and back in the start
rb3yEEHfYTo-00173-00048678-00048870 days there are two forms of AI there
rb3yEEHfYTo-00174-00048871-00049115 were weighted algorithms and there were
rb3yEEHfYTo-00175-00049116-00049364 expert systems and think of expert
rb3yEEHfYTo-00176-00049365-00049520 systems it's kind of like what Watson
rb3yEEHfYTo-00177-00049521-00049811 was when it won jeopardy it was able to
rb3yEEHfYTo-00178-00049812-00050087 go through and and because of known
rb3yEEHfYTo-00179-00050088-00050296 input he was able to go and retrieve
rb3yEEHfYTo-00180-00050297-00050404 something
rb3yEEHfYTo-00181-00050405-00050605 that was known a weighted algorithm
rb3yEEHfYTo-00182-00050606-00050883 think of it like a Bose headset you're
rb3yEEHfYTo-00183-00050884-00051223 getting sound wave in it's analyzing the
rb3yEEHfYTo-00184-00051224-00051754 way in putting out a reverse sign or a
rb3yEEHfYTo-00185-00051754-00051919 reverse signature to cancel out the
rb3yEEHfYTo-00186-00051920-00052266 sound and and so that's what you did out
rb3yEEHfYTo-00187-00052267-00052462 here that that's what I meant to you
rb3yEEHfYTo-00188-00052463-00052669 there and they were using some vision to
rb3yEEHfYTo-00189-00052670-00052929 put car windshields and like cars and
rb3yEEHfYTo-00190-00052930-00053116 the production line there was some
rb3yEEHfYTo-00191-00053116-00053487 working computer vision it was quasi AI
rb3yEEHfYTo-00192-00053488-00053766 but today I can probably count 32
rb3yEEHfYTo-00193-00053767-00054091 different facets of AI all the way from
rb3yEEHfYTo-00194-00054091-00054319 natural language processing to deep
rb3yEEHfYTo-00195-00054320-00054598 learning that I'll go to but the way you
rb3yEEHfYTo-00196-00054599-00054741 know there's a structured data there's
rb3yEEHfYTo-00197-00054742-00055017 unstructured data but in the AI world
rb3yEEHfYTo-00198-00055019-00055411 you go to machine learning and machine
rb3yEEHfYTo-00199-00055412-00055678 learning probably the way to best think
rb3yEEHfYTo-00200-00055679-00056029 of machine learning is try to discern a
rb3yEEHfYTo-00201-00056029-00056410 picture of a dog or a cat and you put
rb3yEEHfYTo-00202-00056411-00056688 700 pictures of dogs into the algorithm
rb3yEEHfYTo-00203-00056689-00056994 process against 700 pictures of cats and
rb3yEEHfYTo-00204-00056995-00057169 it's looking at the difference between
rb3yEEHfYTo-00205-00057170-00057472 the eyes economy nose it has have a tail
rb3yEEHfYTo-00206-00057473-00057703 tail look like and measurements of the
rb3yEEHfYTo-00207-00057704-00058017 tail and the algorithm when you get the
rb3yEEHfYTo-00208-00058019-00058222 next picture and you don't want to tell
rb3yEEHfYTo-00209-00058223-00058419 it the machine is that a dog yeah it
rb3yEEHfYTo-00210-00058420-00058654 should be able to come out but this is
rb3yEEHfYTo-00211-00058654-00058921 more like a dog than a cat we'll call it
rb3yEEHfYTo-00212-00058922-00059188 a dog and that's what machine learning
rb3yEEHfYTo-00213-00059189-00059544 techniques do there were four grad
rb3yEEHfYTo-00214-00059545-00059817 students in MIT that were given a
rb3yEEHfYTo-00215-00059819-00060154 project at Boston woman's hospital to go
rb3yEEHfYTo-00216-00060154-00060399 and investigate mammograms or
rb3yEEHfYTo-00217-00060400-00060697 radiography pictures and see what they
rb3yEEHfYTo-00218-00060698-00060811 could find using machine learning
rb3yEEHfYTo-00219-00060812-00061123 techniques and this is written up in the
rb3yEEHfYTo-00220-00061124-00061305 second Machine Age which is a book by
rb3yEEHfYTo-00221-00061307-00061654 Erik Brynjolfsson who he and Andrew
rb3yEEHfYTo-00222-00061654-00062023 McAfee were to MIT data scientists that
rb3yEEHfYTo-00223-00062024-00062296 looked into how can you use data to
rb3yEEHfYTo-00224-00062297-00062512 enhance the way word relate in kind of a
rb3yEEHfYTo-00225-00062513-00062797 history of data science they actually
rb3yEEHfYTo-00226-00062798-00063329 hit on the top 10 of the New York Times
rb3yEEHfYTo-00227-00063330-00063501 bestsellers list
rb3yEEHfYTo-00228-00063502-00063771 probably fifty years since an MIT
rb3yEEHfYTo-00229-00063772-00063945 professors had a book on the best
rb3yEEHfYTo-00230-00063946-00064251 sellers list but they they wrote about
rb3yEEHfYTo-00231-00064252-00064466 these two these four kids went out there
rb3yEEHfYTo-00232-00064467-00064845 with no knowledge of radiography or
rb3yEEHfYTo-00233-00064846-00065037 reading great we're able to take the
rb3yEEHfYTo-00234-00065038-00065319 data and through machine learning
rb3yEEHfYTo-00235-00065320-00065573 techniques being able to discriminate
rb3yEEHfYTo-00236-00065574-00065940 cancer versus non cancer you know there
rb3yEEHfYTo-00237-00065941-00066309 are 700 pictures of cancer here's 700
rb3yEEHfYTo-00238-00066310-00066549 pictures that don't have cancer now
rb3yEEHfYTo-00239-00066550-00066741 what's this one look like and get it
rb3yEEHfYTo-00240-00066742-00067194 accurate up to 92% where the pathologist
rb3yEEHfYTo-00241-00067195-00067344 who do this for a living
rb3yEEHfYTo-00242-00067345-00067746 we're hitting about 72% so almost a 20
rb3yEEHfYTo-00243-00067747-00068130 percent increase because they weren't
rb3yEEHfYTo-00244-00068131-00068370 trying to use their judgment they were
rb3yEEHfYTo-00245-00068371-00068532 just trying to say what are the numbers
rb3yEEHfYTo-00246-00068533-00068829 say now when you put the machine
rb3yEEHfYTo-00247-00068830-00069018 learning techniques together with them
rb3yEEHfYTo-00248-00069019-00069204 learned and trained pathologist the
rb3yEEHfYTo-00249-00069205-00069456 number went even higher than 95 96
rb3yEEHfYTo-00250-00069457-00069738 percent so you know it's example of how
rb3yEEHfYTo-00251-00069739-00070056 a human machine working together can get
rb3yEEHfYTo-00252-00070057-00070245 a pretty accurate read and from the
rb3yEEHfYTo-00253-00070246-00070623 aspect of cyber protection machine
rb3yEEHfYTo-00254-00070624-00070800 learning techniques really improved our
rb3yEEHfYTo-00255-00070801-00071103 ability to detect malware but the
rb3yEEHfYTo-00256-00071104-00071292 difference was yet you really had to
rb3yEEHfYTo-00257-00071293-00071655 have malware you've seen before because
rb3yEEHfYTo-00258-00071656-00071835 that's what you're treating your data
rb3yEEHfYTo-00259-00071836-00072258 set on no cancer no none not cancer no
rb3yEEHfYTo-00260-00072259-00072564 dog no cat and you're developing the
rb3yEEHfYTo-00261-00072565-00072786 algorithm on the gnomes so if you have
rb3yEEHfYTo-00262-00072787-00072990 an unknown creature it's kind of hard to
rb3yEEHfYTo-00263-00072991-00073299 say what is it and so that's where you
rb3yEEHfYTo-00264-00073300-00073626 go into a deep learning technique it's a
rb3yEEHfYTo-00265-00073627-00073938 subset of machine learning and it's a
rb3yEEHfYTo-00266-00073939-00074160 convolutional neural network if you know
rb3yEEHfYTo-00267-00074161-00074379 what they are so there's a feedback loop
rb3yEEHfYTo-00268-00074380-00074718 it's nonlinear so the algorithm is not a
rb3yEEHfYTo-00269-00074719-00074988 linear algorithm but what you're doing
rb3yEEHfYTo-00270-00074989-00075336 there well we'll get to it next slide so
rb3yEEHfYTo-00271-00075337-00075672 what we did we took over a hundred
rb3yEEHfYTo-00272-00075673-00076019 million examples of malware and
rb3yEEHfYTo-00273-00076020-00076296 someone said it's close to a billion we
rb3yEEHfYTo-00274-00076297-00076578 don't want ya nobody who's counting
rb3yEEHfYTo-00275-00076579-00076823 we got everything their hand on we knew
rb3yEEHfYTo-00276-00076824-00077156 was intended to damage your system and
rb3yEEHfYTo-00277-00077157-00077576 we put that into a very large processing
rb3yEEHfYTo-00278-00077577-00077898 beuter and worked the algorithm for a
rb3yEEHfYTo-00279-00077899-00078113 long time and came up with about a
rb3yEEHfYTo-00280-00078114-00078455 terabyte sized algorithm that could
rb3yEEHfYTo-00281-00078456-00078818 accurately detect new malware we
rb3yEEHfYTo-00282-00078819-00079118 downsized that to fit on an end point
rb3yEEHfYTo-00283-00079119-00079560 laptop on a desktop on a printer even a
rb3yEEHfYTo-00284-00079561-00079928 3d printer which we are making now and
rb3yEEHfYTo-00285-00079929-00080117 got that down to about a hundred
rb3yEEHfYTo-00286-00080118-00080432 megabytes and that's the age that you
rb3yEEHfYTo-00287-00080433-00080855 can put on to the machines so the end
rb3yEEHfYTo-00288-00080856-00081092 result was we're hitting about 99
rb3yEEHfYTo-00289-00081093-00081341 percent detection of new malware that
rb3yEEHfYTo-00290-00081342-00081542 hadn't been detected before so the
rb3yEEHfYTo-00291-00081543-00081759 sensor is not perfect you know it's not
rb3yEEHfYTo-00292-00081760-00082059 going to stop everything but it's going
rb3yEEHfYTo-00293-00082060-00082256 to stop a lot of the new attacks that
rb3yEEHfYTo-00294-00082257-00082566 are coming in on a daily basis the
rb3yEEHfYTo-00295-00082567-00082730 latency is an issue if you're gonna do
rb3yEEHfYTo-00296-00082731-00082853 something like that you've got to worry
rb3yEEHfYTo-00297-00082854-00083024 how this is slowing up your system if
rb3yEEHfYTo-00298-00083025-00083243 you're working in real time systems 20
rb3yEEHfYTo-00299-00083244-00083565 milliseconds may not be good enough real
rb3yEEHfYTo-00300-00083566-00083843 times are usually 3 to 4 milliseconds so
rb3yEEHfYTo-00301-00083844-00084032 it is a slow up but you can tailor that
rb3yEEHfYTo-00302-00084033-00084384 down see for false positives and kind of
rb3yEEHfYTo-00303-00084385-00084761 reduce your leads and the CPU load which
rb3yEEHfYTo-00304-00084762-00084978 is a driver indicator that's about a 1%
rb3yEEHfYTo-00305-00084979-00085253 at your CPU so it depends on what kind
rb3yEEHfYTo-00306-00085254-00085544 of CPU processing but these are out on
rb3yEEHfYTo-00307-00085545-00085856 our lead books now really working well
rb3yEEHfYTo-00308-00085857-00086225 and you'll see more of that as it comes
rb3yEEHfYTo-00309-00086226-00086594 in the future all right so layers of the
rb3yEEHfYTo-00310-00086595-00086813 fence so these are kind of things that
rb3yEEHfYTo-00311-00086814-00086993 we think of in the layers of the fence
rb3yEEHfYTo-00312-00086994-00087242 the threat protection was assure sits
rb3yEEHfYTo-00313-00087243-00087629 that just described sure click is
rb3yEEHfYTo-00314-00087630-00087915 another layer you've heard some tests
rb3yEEHfYTo-00315-00087916-00088203 affect the general scanner just was
rb3yEEHfYTo-00316-00088204-00088428 talking about how they went to new comm
rb3yEEHfYTo-00317-00088429-00088856 and did all these phishing examples and
rb3yEEHfYTo-00318-00088857-00089013 10% of the
rb3yEEHfYTo-00319-00089014-00089412 you come clicked on the fish you know
rb3yEEHfYTo-00320-00089413-00089880 they went fishing reel them in and and
rb3yEEHfYTo-00321-00089881-00090096 that's probably about average I don't
rb3yEEHfYTo-00322-00090097-00090321 think that's unusual nothing against the
rb3yEEHfYTo-00323-00090322-00090471 people and you come you can make these
rb3yEEHfYTo-00324-00090472-00090873 things to look really real I know I've
rb3yEEHfYTo-00325-00090874-00091082 gotten one from Bank of America I would
rb3yEEHfYTo-00326-00091083-00091242 have sworn it was an email from Bank of
rb3yEEHfYTo-00327-00091243-00091526 America it wasn't and the only thing
rb3yEEHfYTo-00328-00091527-00091860 that caught my eye was address of the
rb3yEEHfYTo-00329-00091861-00092231 act boa because it had some extra
rb3yEEHfYTo-00330-00092232-00092513 letters in there where they screwed up
rb3yEEHfYTo-00331-00092514-00092744 the email address for the return address
rb3yEEHfYTo-00332-00092745-00093015 I didn't click send it in sure enough
rb3yEEHfYTo-00333-00093016-00093119 Wow
rb3yEEHfYTo-00334-00093120-00093344 but it looked and feel they've gotten
rb3yEEHfYTo-00335-00093345-00093549 the graphics and made it look like a
rb3yEEHfYTo-00336-00093550-00093813 Bank of America email and since i bank
rb3yEEHfYTo-00337-00093814-00094011 with Bank America my instincts were just
rb3yEEHfYTo-00338-00094012-00094350 click what the sure click does is when
rb3yEEHfYTo-00339-00094351-00094641 you click on our EliteBook machines it
rb3yEEHfYTo-00340-00094642-00094956 brings it up in a virtual machine so
rb3yEEHfYTo-00341-00094957-00095132 that it will operate in its own
rb3yEEHfYTo-00342-00095133-00095426 environment and if it's gonna go off
rb3yEEHfYTo-00343-00095427-00095679 site and download malware that malware
rb3yEEHfYTo-00344-00095680-00095876 isn't downloaded to the virtual machine
rb3yEEHfYTo-00345-00095877-00096213 and when you exit out of your browser it
rb3yEEHfYTo-00346-00096214-00096612 disappears so it goes away Windows
rb3yEEHfYTo-00347-00096613-00096868 Defender any of you use Windows Defender
rb3yEEHfYTo-00348-00096869-00097179 some of you do some people use McAfee or
rb3yEEHfYTo-00349-00097180-00097451 other things they're all good but
rb3yEEHfYTo-00350-00097452-00097703 Windows Defender has gotten better and
rb3yEEHfYTo-00351-00097704-00097959 I'm impressed with the way they're
rb3yEEHfYTo-00352-00097960-00098193 operating right now and a lot of people
rb3yEEHfYTo-00353-00098194-00098334 over the years that make fun of Bill
rb3yEEHfYTo-00354-00098335-00098475 Gates and Windows
rb3yEEHfYTo-00355-00098476-00098693 you know the hackers all want to attack
rb3yEEHfYTo-00356-00098694-00098813 them windows because there are a whole
rb3yEEHfYTo-00357-00098814-00099068 lot more of them than there were of OS
rb3yEEHfYTo-00358-00099069-00099338 systems up until the phones came out
rb3yEEHfYTo-00359-00099339-00099621 that was true but the Windows Defender
rb3yEEHfYTo-00360-00099622-00099926 the cost of the investment Microsoft has
rb3yEEHfYTo-00361-00099927-00100323 been making has really improved the
rb3yEEHfYTo-00362-00100324-00100488 protection that are give you a net
rb3yEEHfYTo-00363-00100489-00100767 that's what I use I I don't add on the
rb3yEEHfYTo-00364-00100768-00101022 McAfee per se you can I'm not sure it
rb3yEEHfYTo-00365-00101023-00101355 provides any extra benefit because area
rb3yEEHfYTo-00366-00101356-00101654 we we invest about a billion a half
rb3yEEHfYTo-00367-00101655-00101944 year to improve the cyber that are
rb3yEEHfYTo-00368-00101945-00102146 involved in our products that's a
rb3yEEHfYTo-00369-00102147-00102433 significant investment and we focus just
rb3yEEHfYTo-00370-00102434-00102616 in our products so we're on a six
rb3yEEHfYTo-00371-00102617-00102868 generation out in the field today the
rb3yEEHfYTo-00372-00102869-00103163 seventh generation is in test and we're
rb3yEEHfYTo-00373-00103164-00103336 planning a lathe generation so every
rb3yEEHfYTo-00374-00103338-00103477 year we're trying to roll out
rb3yEEHfYTo-00375-00103478-00103673 improvement so there's sure since that
rb3yEEHfYTo-00376-00103674-00103889 I've talked to you about on your deep
rb3yEEHfYTo-00377-00103890-00104179 learning your little networks it will be
rb3yEEHfYTo-00378-00104180-00104276 better next year
rb3yEEHfYTo-00379-00104277-00104513 and even better the year after but we're
rb3yEEHfYTo-00380-00104514-00104761 gonna invest to make this better and
rb3yEEHfYTo-00381-00104763-00104969 find out what we don't know what got
rb3yEEHfYTo-00382-00104970-00105218 through that we should have stop and get
rb3yEEHfYTo-00383-00105219-00105476 better and then our end point controller
rb3yEEHfYTo-00384-00105477-00105704 this is probably the thing that I'm most
rb3yEEHfYTo-00385-00105705-00106083 excited about is the bias protection
rb3yEEHfYTo-00386-00106084-00106283 from using a hardware software
rb3yEEHfYTo-00387-00106283-00106565 combination where we have an encrypted
rb3yEEHfYTo-00388-00106566-00106907 Hardware BIOS that is cryptographic sign
rb3yEEHfYTo-00389-00106908-00107174 and put in to each individual machine
rb3yEEHfYTo-00390-00107175-00107477 and it checks what it's been loaded on
rb3yEEHfYTo-00391-00107478-00107744 boot into memory and if there is
rb3yEEHfYTo-00392-00107745-00107933 difference you're an operation it
rb3yEEHfYTo-00393-00107933-00108233 flushes memory and it reloads and that's
rb3yEEHfYTo-00394-00108233-00108500 the definition of resiliency that it can
rb3yEEHfYTo-00395-00108501-00108776 take a hit you can get a LoJack attack
rb3yEEHfYTo-00396-00108777-00108944 or something that's coming in under the
rb3yEEHfYTo-00397-00108945-00109238 operating system it will be detected if
rb3yEEHfYTo-00398-00109239-00109439 it's attacking the BIOS and it will be
rb3yEEHfYTo-00399-00109440-00109757 removed and replaced and that's the kind
rb3yEEHfYTo-00400-00109758-00110048 of speed of defense that's going to keep
rb3yEEHfYTo-00401-00110049-00110276 up with the speed at offer so you might
rb3yEEHfYTo-00402-00110277-00110507 get fifteen to thirty seconds in the
rb3yEEHfYTo-00403-00110508-00110771 machine to do something but it's gonna
rb3yEEHfYTo-00404-00110772-00111014 it's not going to reside for 189 days as
rb3yEEHfYTo-00405-00111015-00111218 a persistent threat underneath the
rb3yEEHfYTo-00406-00111219-00111431 operating system that's what we were
rb3yEEHfYTo-00407-00111432-00111715 trying to stop there that's a little bit
rb3yEEHfYTo-00408-00111716-00112082 of sense that just says hey this stuff
rb3yEEHfYTo-00409-00112083-00112376 can work you know this is the state of
rb3yEEHfYTo-00410-00112377-00112810 the art but it's works offline so
rb3yEEHfYTo-00411-00112811-00112960 quantum information science this is
rb3yEEHfYTo-00412-00112961-00113329 where it gets exciting there is probably
rb3yEEHfYTo-00413-00113330-00113713 20 billion dollars a year invested in
rb3yEEHfYTo-00414-00113714-00114125 quantum research around the world and
rb3yEEHfYTo-00415-00114126-00114293 this is the message I really want to get
rb3yEEHfYTo-00416-00114294-00114739 out is that 20 billion a year only about
rb3yEEHfYTo-00417-00114740-00114947 477 million
rb3yEEHfYTo-00418-00114948-00115394 is from the US government that's a very
rb3yEEHfYTo-00419-00115395-00115832 small sum now there are other classified
rb3yEEHfYTo-00420-00115833-00116161 programs that Dena DZ has discussed with
rb3yEEHfYTo-00421-00116163-00116348 me that they are investing in in the
rb3yEEHfYTo-00422-00116349-00116720 services use the CIO for di FD he
rb3yEEHfYTo-00423-00116721-00116945 understands this problem and investment
rb3yEEHfYTo-00424-00116946-00117187 he would like to have more money but you
rb3yEEHfYTo-00425-00117188-00117425 can you've still got a buy for planes
rb3yEEHfYTo-00426-00117426-00117703 and tanks and ships and so you know
rb3yEEHfYTo-00427-00117704-00118015 there's a constraint to any need that
rb3yEEHfYTo-00428-00118016-00118370 the services have there's a rest of
rb3yEEHfYTo-00429-00118371-00118510 government needs to invest in this
rb3yEEHfYTo-00430-00118511-00118687 National Science Foundation is doing a
rb3yEEHfYTo-00431-00118688-00118840 pretty good job with a quantum leap
rb3yEEHfYTo-00432-00118841-00119158 program DARPA has some quantum programs
rb3yEEHfYTo-00433-00119159-00119381 they looked at quantum annealing and now
rb3yEEHfYTo-00434-00119382-00119662 they're looking at some other things but
rb3yEEHfYTo-00435-00119663-00119941 the quantity of funds Australia spends
rb3yEEHfYTo-00436-00119942-00120253 about twice what we do the UK is about
rb3yEEHfYTo-00437-00120254-00120458 equal to what we do the European Union
rb3yEEHfYTo-00438-00120458-00120766 is about three times total in quantum
rb3yEEHfYTo-00439-00120767-00120974 information science and I'm not talking
rb3yEEHfYTo-00440-00120975-00121232 about a quantum computer quantum
rb3yEEHfYTo-00441-00121233-00121459 computing is a whole other field it's a
rb3yEEHfYTo-00442-00121460-00121693 subset of quantum information science
rb3yEEHfYTo-00443-00121694-00121994 but there are things of knowledge and
rb3yEEHfYTo-00444-00121995-00122324 quantum will cover them that can be
rb3yEEHfYTo-00445-00122325-00122582 scary the Chinese invest 10 billion a
rb3yEEHfYTo-00446-00122583-00122774 year in quantum information of science
rb3yEEHfYTo-00447-00122775-00122938 most of this in quantum communication
rb3yEEHfYTo-00448-00122939-00123165 some of it in quantum key distribution
rb3yEEHfYTo-00449-00123166-00123403 we'll talk a little bit about this as
rb3yEEHfYTo-00450-00123404-00123628 well but when you realized that a
rb3yEEHfYTo-00451-00123629-00124026 Chinese research cost 80 percent less
rb3yEEHfYTo-00452-00124027-00124285 than a u.s. research are doing the same
rb3yEEHfYTo-00453-00124286-00124588 thing they just don't pay them that much
rb3yEEHfYTo-00454-00124589-00124820 and yet you know they're happy to work
rb3yEEHfYTo-00455-00124821-00125075 there they don't have the competition we
rb3yEEHfYTo-00456-00125076-00125243 have in the US by industry trying to
rb3yEEHfYTo-00457-00125244-00125533 grab them out of a lab out of academia
rb3yEEHfYTo-00458-00125534-00125812 and put them to work in product
rb3yEEHfYTo-00459-00125813-00126229 development and because of that that 80%
rb3yEEHfYTo-00460-00126230-00126572 less means that the 10 billion u.s. that
rb3yEEHfYTo-00461-00126573-00126808 they're spending is equivalent to us
rb3yEEHfYTo-00462-00126809-00127066 spending 50 building and yet we're
rb3yEEHfYTo-00463-00127067-00127366 spending 477 million three orders of
rb3yEEHfYTo-00464-00127367-00127660 magnitude really almost three orders of
rb3yEEHfYTo-00465-00127661-00127719 magnitude
rb3yEEHfYTo-00466-00127720-00127998 glass so what should we be doing I mean
rb3yEEHfYTo-00467-00127999-00128223 if all we do is read Chinese literature
rb3yEEHfYTo-00468-00128224-00128358 I don't read in hang written but I kind
rb3yEEHfYTo-00469-00128358-00128603 of wish I did that would be something
rb3yEEHfYTo-00470-00128604-00129038 and look at when the science heads from
rb3yEEHfYTo-00471-00129039-00129329 science to time to productize some of
rb3yEEHfYTo-00472-00129330-00129531 this thing if we could be the first
rb3yEEHfYTo-00473-00129532-00129860 patent product I think we'll be okay
rb3yEEHfYTo-00474-00129861-00130178 so that's kind of what is it what is
rb3yEEHfYTo-00475-00130179-00130436 quantum information Sciences ability to
rb3yEEHfYTo-00476-00130438-00130775 use in macroscopic or microscopic scale
rb3yEEHfYTo-00477-00130776-00131179 atomic information to carry information
rb3yEEHfYTo-00478-00131180-00131546 alright so this is something that I
rb3yEEHfYTo-00479-00131547-00131791 worked on the last four or five years
rb3yEEHfYTo-00480-00131792-00132050 with a company called qubit tech out of
rb3yEEHfYTo-00481-00132051-00132261 Carlsbad California there are several
rb3yEEHfYTo-00482-00132262-00132432 companies that do things like this and
rb3yEEHfYTo-00483-00132433-00132814 it is a quantum key distribution
rb3yEEHfYTo-00484-00132815-00133151 capability but they make a kit and they
rb3yEEHfYTo-00485-00133152-00133343 sell it to high school physics lab of
rb3yEEHfYTo-00486-00133344-00133754 how you do entanglement of photons and
rb3yEEHfYTo-00487-00133755-00134061 so by entangling photons and sending it
rb3yEEHfYTo-00488-00134062-00134322 to two different ends of a fiber-optic
rb3yEEHfYTo-00489-00134323-00134574 wire you can show that you're going to
rb3yEEHfYTo-00490-00134575-00134850 get the same results every time that the
rb3yEEHfYTo-00491-00134851-00135087 two photons are going to have be
rb3yEEHfYTo-00492-00135088-00135381 parallel created in the same manner and
rb3yEEHfYTo-00493-00135382-00135660 what they're looking for primarily the
rb3yEEHfYTo-00494-00135661-00135897 kid says you know $50,000 for your high
rb3yEEHfYTo-00495-00135898-00136151 school science fair that was years ago
rb3yEEHfYTo-00496-00136152-00136379 I think they're down to about $10,000 so
rb3yEEHfYTo-00497-00136380-00136506 you're making enough of these and
rb3yEEHfYTo-00498-00136507-00136698 putting them out and the high schools
rb3yEEHfYTo-00499-00136699-00136865 want to make sure that their students
rb3yEEHfYTo-00500-00136866-00136998 are up to speed and some of the latest
rb3yEEHfYTo-00501-00136999-00137256 science that these things are coming out
rb3yEEHfYTo-00502-00137257-00137607 and they're looking at polarity so light
rb3yEEHfYTo-00503-00137608-00137931 ray has a polarized face and that
rb3yEEHfYTo-00504-00137932-00138302 polarized face is looking at either a
rb3yEEHfYTo-00505-00138303-00138498 vertical or horizontal polarization it's
rb3yEEHfYTo-00506-00138499-00138676 like your sunglasses you wear sunglasses
rb3yEEHfYTo-00507-00138677-00138906 you know you're either vertically or
rb3yEEHfYTo-00508-00138907-00139146 horizontally polarized so only half the
rb3yEEHfYTo-00509-00139147-00139376 light is through well that's kind of
rb3yEEHfYTo-00510-00139377-00139697 they're looking through here alright so
rb3yEEHfYTo-00511-00139698-00140007 the classic states that quantum can use
rb3yEEHfYTo-00512-00140008-00140336 is the spin of electron charge plus or
rb3yEEHfYTo-00513-00140337-00140607 minus polarization and there are several
rb3yEEHfYTo-00514-00140608-00141236 other factors electron spin of it's
rb3yEEHfYTo-00515-00141237-00141503 either up or down in an atom and so
rb3yEEHfYTo-00516-00141504-00141689 about just measuring a spin if it's not
rb3yEEHfYTo-00517-00141690-00141926 up counted as a one if it's a down you
rb3yEEHfYTo-00518-00141927-00142259 can adjust 0 these are some of the basis
rb3yEEHfYTo-00519-00142260-00142528 of using quantum information to carry
rb3yEEHfYTo-00520-00142529-00143120 digital information this is a Bloch
rb3yEEHfYTo-00521-00143121-00143339 sphere so we're going to start to get to
rb3yEEHfYTo-00522-00143340-00143816 what a qubit is a Bloch sphere instead
rb3yEEHfYTo-00523-00143817-00144197 of having classic bit of being a 0 or a
rb3yEEHfYTo-00524-00144198-00144539 1 and that can put in enough zeros or 1
rb3yEEHfYTo-00525-00144540-00144737 in a string we're carrying information
rb3yEEHfYTo-00526-00144738-00145082 get you a binary code block sphere is it
rb3yEEHfYTo-00527-00145083-00145361 can be anything from 0 to 1 or anything
rb3yEEHfYTo-00528-00145362-00145454 in between
rb3yEEHfYTo-00529-00145455-00145685 so you start looking at vectors where
rb3yEEHfYTo-00530-00145686-00145778 you start talking about quantum
rb3yEEHfYTo-00531-00145779-00145982 computing you're looking at things like
rb3yEEHfYTo-00532-00145983-00146302 a Bloch sphere so you can simultaneously
rb3yEEHfYTo-00533-00146303-00146798 calculate every position and calculate
rb3yEEHfYTo-00534-00146799-00147311 that in it's called a super imposed time
rb3yEEHfYTo-00535-00147312-00147671 or in faster than real time and that
rb3yEEHfYTo-00536-00147672-00147899 gives you the speed to do things like
rb3yEEHfYTo-00537-00147900-00148344 break encryption so sha 256 encryption I
rb3yEEHfYTo-00538-00148345-00148622 think it was designed to be a hundred
rb3yEEHfYTo-00539-00148623-00148778 years brute-force unhackable
rb3yEEHfYTo-00540-00148779-00148988 I did some back of the envelope
rb3yEEHfYTo-00541-00148989-00149220 compilation computation and said if you
rb3yEEHfYTo-00542-00149221-00149495 really had you Shor's algorithm which is
rb3yEEHfYTo-00543-00149496-00149670 a quantum algorithm with the quantum
rb3yEEHfYTo-00544-00149671-00149882 computer that could probably go down to
rb3yEEHfYTo-00545-00149883-00150081 four hours so if you're crypting things
rb3yEEHfYTo-00546-00150082-00150314 at four hours later somebody can read is
rb3yEEHfYTo-00547-00150315-00150587 it really encrypted I've been told by
rb3yEEHfYTo-00548-00150588-00150872 some real experts that four hours it's
rb3yEEHfYTo-00549-00150873-00150932 really
rb3yEEHfYTo-00550-00150933-00151186 - right calculation you missed something
rb3yEEHfYTo-00551-00151187-00151397 in your numbers it's more like four
rb3yEEHfYTo-00552-00151398-00151711 seconds but it depends on your sauces
rb3yEEHfYTo-00553-00151712-00152002 and so you know you're wasting your time
rb3yEEHfYTo-00554-00152003-00152260 - encrypted if it can be decrypted by a
rb3yEEHfYTo-00555-00152261-00152449 machine four seconds later fortunately
rb3yEEHfYTo-00556-00152450-00152640 we don't have a quantum computer today
rb3yEEHfYTo-00557-00152641-00152991 within five to ten years we will and
rb3yEEHfYTo-00558-00152992-00153446 certain countries are collecting
rb3yEEHfYTo-00559-00153447-00153754 classified encrypted data that we
rb3yEEHfYTo-00560-00153755-00153988 produce because they know in four or
rb3yEEHfYTo-00561-00153989-00154123 five years they'll be able to read it
rb3yEEHfYTo-00562-00154124-00154525 all so that's the risk now the good news
rb3yEEHfYTo-00563-00154526-00154868 is this is working to replace this miss
rb3yEEHfYTo-00564-00154869-00155258 just working to make a quantum resistant
rb3yEEHfYTo-00565-00155259-00155641 encryption capability to replace sha-256
rb3yEEHfYTo-00566-00155642-00155981 or Shan 512 and they started with 70
rb3yEEHfYTo-00567-00155982-00156222 algorithms they connect that down to 26
rb3yEEHfYTo-00568-00156223-00156494 by the end of this year they hope to
rb3yEEHfYTo-00569-00156495-00156794 have five remaining candidates and by
rb3yEEHfYTo-00570-00156795-00157043 next year select one or two that would
rb3yEEHfYTo-00571-00157044-00157303 be the finals so they're testing to say
rb3yEEHfYTo-00572-00157304-00157573 hey if we had a quantum computer if we
rb3yEEHfYTo-00573-00157574-00157718 had something that could do this kind of
rb3yEEHfYTo-00574-00157719-00157990 processing how good would this new
rb3yEEHfYTo-00575-00157991-00158191 algorithm be and there's some techniques
rb3yEEHfYTo-00576-00158192-00158613 out there that are pretty impressive ok
rb3yEEHfYTo-00577-00158614-00158929 there's a problem in measurement and
rb3yEEHfYTo-00578-00158930-00159145 quantum systems that once you measure it
rb3yEEHfYTo-00579-00159146-00159736 it changes the state so so superposition
rb3yEEHfYTo-00580-00159737-00160024 is a concept that you can be in two
rb3yEEHfYTo-00581-00160025-00160144 places at once
rb3yEEHfYTo-00582-00160145-00160370 that's part of your entanglement to
rb3yEEHfYTo-00583-00160371-00160540 things that are entangled with each
rb3yEEHfYTo-00584-00160541-00160675 other the same thing but in two
rb3yEEHfYTo-00585-00160676-00161009 different places but as soon as you look
rb3yEEHfYTo-00586-00161010-00161461 and measure then it's fixed and didn't
rb3yEEHfYTo-00587-00161462-00161697 any of you take physics and study
rb3yEEHfYTo-00588-00161698-00162063 Schrodinger's cat all right soldiers cat
rb3yEEHfYTo-00589-00162064-00162441 Heisenberg came up with this concept
rb3yEEHfYTo-00590-00162442-00162724 anybody watched Breaking Bad Heisenberg
rb3yEEHfYTo-00591-00162725-00162932 so that should be a familiar name new
rb3yEEHfYTo-00592-00162933-00163159 Breaking Bad so Schrodinger's cat
rb3yEEHfYTo-00593-00163160-00163322 Heisenberg came up with the principle
rb3yEEHfYTo-00594-00163323-00163622 that the cat is in a box and it's either
rb3yEEHfYTo-00595-00163623-00163868 alive or it's dead and you don't know
rb3yEEHfYTo-00596-00163869-00164084 which but it's going to be in state one
rb3yEEHfYTo-00597-00164085-00164225 or state two
rb3yEEHfYTo-00598-00164226-00164417 the electrons fenders from the up or
rb3yEEHfYTo-00599-00164418-00164552 it's gonna be down you don't know which
rb3yEEHfYTo-00600-00164553-00164819 until you look and measure so you open
rb3yEEHfYTo-00601-00164820-00165101 the box and then you see but once you
rb3yEEHfYTo-00602-00165102-00165347 see that's the states in you can't
rb3yEEHfYTo-00603-00165348-00165605 change the state well I guess for the
rb3yEEHfYTo-00604-00165606-00165770 cat if it was alive you can always kill
rb3yEEHfYTo-00605-00165771-00165965 it but that showed Heisenberg didn't go
rb3yEEHfYTo-00606-00165966-00166193 through that anyway this is tells you
rb3yEEHfYTo-00607-00166194-00166451 how you measure and think of it like a
rb3yEEHfYTo-00608-00166452-00167006 photon a particle a light that is being
rb3yEEHfYTo-00609-00167007-00167327 measured for polarity you know it's
rb3yEEHfYTo-00610-00167328-00167582 going to be a 0 or a 1 something in
rb3yEEHfYTo-00611-00167583-00167849 between it's in between cases you have
rb3yEEHfYTo-00612-00167850-00168101 to learn how to deal with and and one of
rb3yEEHfYTo-00613-00168102-00168374 the interesting things in physics is at
rb3yEEHfYTo-00614-00168375-00168769 the quantum level is the light a
rb3yEEHfYTo-00615-00168770-00169106 particle or is it a wave if you can
rb3yEEHfYTo-00616-00169107-00169490 create a single photon is it a particle
rb3yEEHfYTo-00617-00169491-00169745 or is it still have the properties of a
rb3yEEHfYTo-00618-00169746-00169925 wave of light with multiple particles
rb3yEEHfYTo-00619-00169926-00170243 and the answer is the physicists will
rb3yEEHfYTo-00620-00170244-00170504 give us both now that seems like a
rb3yEEHfYTo-00621-00170505-00170774 cop-out to me but I tend to think of it
rb3yEEHfYTo-00622-00170775-00171053 more as a particle effect than a wave
rb3yEEHfYTo-00623-00171054-00171239 effect but it's still vibrating like a
rb3yEEHfYTo-00624-00171240-00171647 wave and so it still has vibrational
rb3yEEHfYTo-00625-00171648-00172076 energy with polarity involved alright so
rb3yEEHfYTo-00626-00172077-00172298 this this is a study on tangle meant
rb3yEEHfYTo-00627-00172299-00173216 that if I impact a electron here 12,000
rb3yEEHfYTo-00628-00173217-00173465 miles away if it's entangled with a
rb3yEEHfYTo-00629-00173466-00173777 electron there that they instantaneously
rb3yEEHfYTo-00630-00173778-00174124 will change state at the same time
rb3yEEHfYTo-00631-00174125-00174560 that's a mind bender I would tell you I
rb3yEEHfYTo-00632-00174561-00174983 understand it but I don't and and even
rb3yEEHfYTo-00633-00174984-00175241 some of our best physicists of day say
rb3yEEHfYTo-00634-00175242-00175514 it's a concept it's a theoretical
rb3yEEHfYTo-00635-00175515-00175694 principle it has been proven in
rb3yEEHfYTo-00636-00175695-00175904 experiments but he's really not
rb3yEEHfYTo-00637-00175905-00176237 understood but the the part of the thing
rb3yEEHfYTo-00638-00176238-00176436 that really trips people up in this
rb3yEEHfYTo-00639-00176437-00176706 entanglement issue if you could really
rb3yEEHfYTo-00640-00176707-00177063 do that the instantaneous change means
rb3yEEHfYTo-00641-00177064-00177213 you travel faster than the speed of
rb3yEEHfYTo-00642-00177214-00177404 light the change is occurring faster
rb3yEEHfYTo-00643-00177405-00177629 than the speed of light and that's what
rb3yEEHfYTo-00644-00177630-00177825 gives rise to some of these science
rb3yEEHfYTo-00645-00177826-00178119 fiction novels of how you travel faster
rb3yEEHfYTo-00646-00178120-00178413 than the speed of light so not really
rb3yEEHfYTo-00647-00178414-00178620 relevant to what we're going to deal
rb3yEEHfYTo-00648-00178621-00178899 with cyber today but it's an interesting
rb3yEEHfYTo-00649-00178900-00179216 fact that might be important so we've
rb3yEEHfYTo-00650-00179217-00179364 already talked a little bit about qubits
rb3yEEHfYTo-00651-00179365-00179682 and I won't go in any more of that but
rb3yEEHfYTo-00652-00179683-00179826 it's really there's a real component
rb3yEEHfYTo-00653-00179827-00180063 imaginary component and all any
rb3yEEHfYTo-00654-00180064-00180282 electrical electrician's out there you
rb3yEEHfYTo-00655-00180283-00180449 know the three-finger rule
rb3yEEHfYTo-00656-00180450-00180768 current motion flux and so that's the
rb3yEEHfYTo-00657-00180769-00181185 way I kind of think of the qubit right
rb3yEEHfYTo-00658-00181186-00181362 so here are six fields in quantum
rb3yEEHfYTo-00659-00181363-00181476 computer I'm going to add a couple of
rb3yEEHfYTo-00660-00181477-00181710 more that are already here that are not
rb3yEEHfYTo-00661-00181711-00182000 on this list quantum key distribution
rb3yEEHfYTo-00662-00182001-00182370 that's where you can tangle two photons
rb3yEEHfYTo-00663-00182371-00182811 you send it down 20k a fiber optics it's
rb3yEEHfYTo-00664-00182812-00183200 red on polarity horizontal zero
rb3yEEHfYTo-00665-00183201-00183554 verticals in one and you create a key
rb3yEEHfYTo-00666-00183555-00183894 out of 256 bit key you create a key as
rb3yEEHfYTo-00667-00183895-00184052 long as the number of photons you send
rb3yEEHfYTo-00668-00184053-00184363 out going to be a million a bit key
rb3yEEHfYTo-00669-00184364-00184587 there's no limit you just collect the
rb3yEEHfYTo-00670-00184588-00184778 zeros and ones until you want to say
rb3yEEHfYTo-00671-00184779-00185061 after a million that's not key and you
rb3yEEHfYTo-00672-00185062-00185208 don't need a public key so there's no
rb3yEEHfYTo-00673-00185209-00185457 public key infrastructure that you can
rb3yEEHfYTo-00674-00185458-00185673 break in man-in-the-middle attack kind
rb3yEEHfYTo-00675-00185674-00186009 of goes away the only way to hack into
rb3yEEHfYTo-00676-00186010-00186300 this system is to get physical access to
rb3yEEHfYTo-00677-00186301-00186582 the fighter and when you do that when
rb3yEEHfYTo-00678-00186583-00186776 you get physical access to the fiber and
rb3yEEHfYTo-00679-00186777-00187086 you inspect to see where that photon is
rb3yEEHfYTo-00680-00187087-00187413 a zero or a one or a horizontal or a
rb3yEEHfYTo-00681-00187414-00187749 vertical then it interrupts and changes
rb3yEEHfYTo-00682-00187750-00187940 the polarity and you don't get the same
rb3yEEHfYTo-00683-00187941-00188023 thing
rb3yEEHfYTo-00684-00188024-00188227 if you get the light at all it's a
rb3yEEHfYTo-00685-00188228-00188422 single particle the particle goes to the
rb3yEEHfYTo-00686-00188423-00188776 Packer and so the key won't work between
rb3yEEHfYTo-00687-00188777-00189061 the two sites and so it's a pretty
rb3yEEHfYTo-00688-00189062-00189304 foolproof key now if you're at one of
rb3yEEHfYTo-00689-00189305-00189523 the end points and see the reading at
rb3yEEHfYTo-00690-00189524-00189736 the end point you can physically be
rb3yEEHfYTo-00691-00189737-00189904 there then you can determine what the
rb3yEEHfYTo-00692-00189905-00190138 key is what the heck if you're at the
rb3yEEHfYTo-00693-00190139-00190261 end point you're not going to be reading
rb3yEEHfYTo-00694-00190262-00190354 the key you're just going to be
rb3yEEHfYTo-00695-00190355-00190627 physically breaking up the gear yes and
rb3yEEHfYTo-00696-00190628-00190945 so it's been bought by the San Diego
rb3yEEHfYTo-00697-00190946-00191110 utilities to protect their Skater
rb3yEEHfYTo-00698-00191111-00191470 devices and it has recently been sold of
rb3yEEHfYTo-00699-00191471-00191689 Pacific Gas & Electric to cover all
rb3yEEHfYTo-00700-00191690-00192028 California utilities of course Pacific
rb3yEEHfYTo-00701-00192029-00192190 Gas and Electric bankrupt so I'm not
rb3yEEHfYTo-00702-00192191-00192319 sure they're going to pay for it but
rb3yEEHfYTo-00703-00192320-00192607 they they did see the value in SCADA
rb3yEEHfYTo-00704-00192608-00192994 protection on a facility and and they're
rb3yEEHfYTo-00705-00192995-00193249 going to distribute it I think within
rb3yEEHfYTo-00706-00193250-00193387 the next two to three years if they
rb3yEEHfYTo-00707-00193388-00193630 could scale qubit X going to be having
rb3yEEHfYTo-00708-00193631-00193876 these systems all over the world
rb3yEEHfYTo-00709-00193877-00194241 we'll see quantum materials there's some
rb3yEEHfYTo-00710-00194242-00194635 use of quantum science in material
rb3yEEHfYTo-00711-00194636-00194884 development to get properties you want
rb3yEEHfYTo-00712-00194885-00195190 this is particularly being used in the
rb3yEEHfYTo-00713-00195191-00195427 pharmaceutical industry some not
rb3yEEHfYTo-00714-00195428-00195694 necessarily tied to cyber quantum sense
rb3yEEHfYTo-00715-00195695-00195894 things being used in systems today
rb3yEEHfYTo-00716-00195895-00196234 anybody heard of a squid super cool
rb3yEEHfYTo-00717-00196235-00196546 quantum interface device a very very
rb3yEEHfYTo-00718-00196547-00196897 sensitive detector of magnetic fields so
rb3yEEHfYTo-00719-00196898-00197314 yeah detective to the Tesla level of a
rb3yEEHfYTo-00720-00197315-00197733 magnetic field and that is being used
rb3yEEHfYTo-00721-00197734-00197992 potentially could be used as a
rb3yEEHfYTo-00722-00197993-00198406 navigational replacement for GPS I don't
rb3yEEHfYTo-00723-00198407-00198541 know that they're headed that direction
rb3yEEHfYTo-00724-00198542-00198775 or they're using it but you know if you
rb3yEEHfYTo-00725-00198776-00199027 could know specific magnetic field
rb3yEEHfYTo-00726-00199028-00199279 strength in any location in the world
rb3yEEHfYTo-00727-00199280-00199558 and you can quickly triangulate that as
rb3yEEHfYTo-00728-00199559-00200101 you move so the simulation the quantum
rb3yEEHfYTo-00729-00200102-00200398 can do quantum simulation
rb3yEEHfYTo-00730-00200399-00200704 it'd be very useful in process
rb3yEEHfYTo-00731-00200705-00200959 development or chemical reactions or
rb3yEEHfYTo-00732-00200960-00201268 things like nuclear blast simulations
rb3yEEHfYTo-00733-00201269-00201535 and the quantum computer we talked about
rb3yEEHfYTo-00734-00201536-00201757 the two that I didn't mention where
rb3yEEHfYTo-00735-00201758-00202141 quantum memory if you can store things
rb3yEEHfYTo-00736-00202142-00202429 at a quantum level you know you could
rb3yEEHfYTo-00737-00202430-00202603 put the library Congress on the head of
rb3yEEHfYTo-00738-00202604-00202936 a pin once again my analogy breaks down
rb3yEEHfYTo-00739-00202937-00203398 when the experts tell me hundreds of
rb3yEEHfYTo-00740-00203399-00203542 library of congress it's on the head of
rb3yEEHfYTo-00741-00203543-00203710 the pan at the bottom yeah that's
rb3yEEHfYTo-00742-00203711-00203932 because the Avogadro's number of atoms
rb3yEEHfYTo-00743-00203933-00204229 if you really could create where atoms
rb3yEEHfYTo-00744-00204230-00204700 created this digits for memory you could
rb3yEEHfYTo-00745-00204701-00205048 do that and the quantum random number
rb3yEEHfYTo-00746-00205048-00205269 generator from an encryption point of
rb3yEEHfYTo-00747-00205271-00205411 view this is probably the most important
rb3yEEHfYTo-00748-00205412-00205708 if you get a true random number
rb3yEEHfYTo-00749-00205709-00206029 generator which we don't have today then
rb3yEEHfYTo-00750-00206030-00206169 you've got the ability to get fully
rb3yEEHfYTo-00751-00206171-00206461 homomorphic encryption and if you could
rb3yEEHfYTo-00752-00206462-00206728 create this device that's in test right
rb3yEEHfYTo-00753-00206729-00207078 now from a company out of Virginia that
rb3yEEHfYTo-00754-00207079-00207412 creates a true random number generator
rb3yEEHfYTo-00755-00207413-00207610 it's going to change our encryption
rb3yEEHfYTo-00756-00207611-00207871 processes and this is aware of this
rb3yEEHfYTo-00757-00207871-00208033 you're looking at this and I think it's
rb3yEEHfYTo-00758-00208034-00208390 got great potential all right so this is
rb3yEEHfYTo-00759-00208391-00208642 I think I've described this how quantum
rb3yEEHfYTo-00760-00208642-00208888 key distribution works fiber optics
rb3yEEHfYTo-00761-00208889-00209158 you've got a sensor on each end I've got
rb3yEEHfYTo-00762-00209159-00209371 a transmitter that's entangling two
rb3yEEHfYTo-00763-00209371-00209629 photons and sitting in two different
rb3yEEHfYTo-00764-00209630-00210055 directions even a master
rb3yEEHfYTo-00765-00210056-00210528 the Chinese have claimed to do quantum
rb3yEEHfYTo-00766-00210529-00210853 key distribution over a length of 1,200
rb3yEEHfYTo-00767-00210854-00211078 miles they claim to have
rb3yEEHfYTo-00768-00211079-00211402 faster-than-light communication the
rb3yEEHfYTo-00769-00211403-00211644 truth is that the entangled pair they're
rb3yEEHfYTo-00770-00211646-00211954 trying to distribute over that distance
rb3yEEHfYTo-00771-00211955-00212076 it works
rb3yEEHfYTo-00772-00212077-00212354 a million times it only works at night
rb3yEEHfYTo-00773-00212355-00212784 so the Chinese are been successful in
rb3yEEHfYTo-00774-00212785-00213102 the test it doesn't work every time so
rb3yEEHfYTo-00775-00213103-00213351 the functionalities not there but if
rb3yEEHfYTo-00776-00213352-00213516 you're going to spend equivalent fifty
rb3yEEHfYTo-00777-00213517-00213876 million fifty billion a year chances are
rb3yEEHfYTo-00778-00213877-00213992 they're going to start to work through
rb3yEEHfYTo-00779-00213994-00214287 some of these problems so it's a risk if
rb3yEEHfYTo-00780-00214288-00214503 you can get to quantum faster than a
rb3yEEHfYTo-00781-00214504-00214758 light communication and there's a
rb3yEEHfYTo-00782-00214759-00214944 question of whether it's truly faster
rb3yEEHfYTo-00783-00214944-00215519 than light or not this is the quantum
rb3yEEHfYTo-00784-00215521-00215679 key distribution so very much like what
rb3yEEHfYTo-00785-00215680-00215901 qubit egg does but what they're doing
rb3yEEHfYTo-00786-00215902-00216051 right now the qubit tech is not as
rb3yEEHfYTo-00787-00216052-00216330 amplifying the signal so to amplify a
rb3yEEHfYTo-00788-00216331-00216552 particle of light so we can go further
rb3yEEHfYTo-00789-00216553-00216942 than about twenty K and make it go 1,200
rb3yEEHfYTo-00790-00216942-00217260 miles that's a trick and there's
rb3yEEHfYTo-00791-00217261-00217431 techniques that may be able to do that
rb3yEEHfYTo-00792-00217432-00217626 we don't understand them yet we're
rb3yEEHfYTo-00793-00217627-00217833 learning about it but to do that without
rb3yEEHfYTo-00794-00217834-00218037 losing the polarity that originally had
rb3yEEHfYTo-00795-00218038-00218321 that's the tree and they're people
rb3yEEHfYTo-00796-00218323-00218619 working on that right now
rb3yEEHfYTo-00797-00218619-00219017 quantum sensing is you know Kenya can
rb3yEEHfYTo-00798-00219019-00219264 you go down to that atomic level in a
rb3yEEHfYTo-00799-00219265-00219419 sense I think this is something that's
rb3yEEHfYTo-00800-00219421-00219738 most likely to be involved in compute
rb3yEEHfYTo-00801-00219739-00219957 long before a quantum computer you'll
rb3yEEHfYTo-00802-00219958-00220185 see a hybrid computer if you if you
rb3yEEHfYTo-00803-00220186-00220425 think of the days back to my example of
rb3yEEHfYTo-00804-00220426-00220758 8088 chip and if those of you remember
rb3yEEHfYTo-00805-00220759-00220956 having a computer like that you had the
rb3yEEHfYTo-00806-00220957-00221403 option to buy 8087 math coprocessor and
rb3yEEHfYTo-00807-00221404-00221628 the math coprocessor accelerated the
rb3yEEHfYTo-00808-00221629-00221988 calculations mouth and so in the quantum
rb3yEEHfYTo-00809-00221989-00222257 hybrid you'll have a conventional
rb3yEEHfYTo-00810-00222258-00222537 workstation that'll have four to eight
rb3yEEHfYTo-00811-00222538-00222750 qubits that are associated with the
rb3yEEHfYTo-00812-00222751-00222987 workstation and you'll offload the heavy
rb3yEEHfYTo-00813-00222988-00223298 math to the qubits and so it would be
rb3yEEHfYTo-00814-00223300-00223527 like the 8087
rb3yEEHfYTo-00815-00223528-00223971 math coprocessor and quantum sensing
rb3yEEHfYTo-00816-00223971-00224351 here's the lockheed satellite less
rb3yEEHfYTo-00817-00224352-00224703 navigation it's based on a diamond flay
rb3yEEHfYTo-00818-00224704-00225063 nitrogen vacuum sensor so it's a very
rb3yEEHfYTo-00819-00225064-00225576 similar to squid all right so here's the
rb3yEEHfYTo-00820-00225577-00225681 revolution you're going to see in
rb3yEEHfYTo-00821-00225682-00225927 quantum information security that's the
rb3yEEHfYTo-00822-00225928-00226128 big deal that's what impact cyber the
rb3yEEHfYTo-00823-00226129-00226326 future of sight or sensing in
rb3yEEHfYTo-00824-00226327-00226506 measurement materials are going to
rb3yEEHfYTo-00825-00226507-00226685 change new materials going to be their
rb3yEEHfYTo-00826-00226686-00227009 room temperature room temperature super
rb3yEEHfYTo-00827-00227010-00227273 conductivity just one of the areas are
rb3yEEHfYTo-00828-00227275-00227409 looking at if you can get to that and
rb3yEEHfYTo-00829-00227410-00227559 you can start to build the quantum
rb3yEEHfYTo-00830-00227560-00227859 computing at an economical cost because
rb3yEEHfYTo-00831-00227860-00228081 you're not pouring millions of dollars
rb3yEEHfYTo-00832-00228082-00228248 and just to keep the thing super cooled
rb3yEEHfYTo-00833-00228250-00228591 every year and you know and I think the
rb3yEEHfYTo-00834-00228592-00228789 quantum random number generators may be
rb3yEEHfYTo-00835-00228790-00228930 the biggest impact of all and that's
rb3yEEHfYTo-00836-00228931-00229137 probably within a year you're gonna see
rb3yEEHfYTo-00837-00229138-00229592 commercial product in that field so if
rb3yEEHfYTo-00838-00229594-00229781 you're interested in learning more I
rb3yEEHfYTo-00839-00229782-00230110 recommend to you dr. Philip ball he's a
rb3yEEHfYTo-00840-00230111-00230439 rights for nature but he's got a YouTube
rb3yEEHfYTo-00841-00230440-00230823 video beyond weird pretty easy to
rb3yEEHfYTo-00842-00230823-00230883 remember
rb3yEEHfYTo-00843-00230884-00231084 he's written down here everything you
rb3yEEHfYTo-00844-00231085-00231228 thought you knew about quantum physics
rb3yEEHfYTo-00845-00231229-00231477 is different he's entertaining
rb3yEEHfYTo-00846-00231478-00231834 he's understandable and he gets great
rb3yEEHfYTo-00847-00231835-00232085 examples and I've tried not to steal any
rb3yEEHfYTo-00848-00232086-00232278 of these examples but I encourage you to
rb3yEEHfYTo-00849-00232279-00232571 listen to his video he has a book books
rb3yEEHfYTo-00850-00232573-00232731 a little longer to get through in a more
rb3yEEHfYTo-00851-00232732-00233007 detail in the video he doesn't use a
rb3yEEHfYTo-00852-00233008-00233226 single equation but he helps you
rb3yEEHfYTo-00853-00233227-00233487 understand the concepts so I don't refer
rb3yEEHfYTo-00854-00233488-00233628 to that there's some other things here
rb3yEEHfYTo-00855-00233629-00233951 if you really want to get into this and
rb3yEEHfYTo-00856-00233952-00234267 I'll stop and we've got about five
rb3yEEHfYTo-00857-00234267-00234473 minutes for questions if anybody wants
rb3yEEHfYTo-00858-00234475-00235192 to questions or first question
rb3yEEHfYTo-00859-00235192-00235632 No I've got a coin yes and what a
rb3yEEHfYTo-00860-00235633-00235821 challenge coin that's it
rb3yEEHfYTo-00861-00235821-00237039 that's fine here's a question yes sir
rb3yEEHfYTo-00862-00237040-00237412 they're IBM's working on it Google's
rb3yEEHfYTo-00863-00237413-00237630 working quantum they're using ion trap
rb3yEEHfYTo-00864-00237631-00237879 methodologies there's seven different
rb3yEEHfYTo-00865-00237880-00238264 qubit potential forms for factors at NSF
rb3yEEHfYTo-00866-00238265-00238602 is tracking d-wave is using quantum
rb3yEEHfYTo-00867-00238603-00238848 annealing and IB ins claiming they've
rb3yEEHfYTo-00868-00238850-00239331 got about 2,500 2,600 qubits the truth
rb3yEEHfYTo-00869-00239332-00239623 is with the ion trap methodology they're
rb3yEEHfYTo-00870-00239623-00239817 only last for like a quarter
rb3yEEHfYTo-00871-00239817-00240078 three-quarters of a second and then it
rb3yEEHfYTo-00872-00240079-00240223 disappears so you got to do all your
rb3yEEHfYTo-00873-00240223-00240412 calculations in a very small amount of
rb3yEEHfYTo-00874-00240413-00240991 time and the ten qubits are required to
rb3yEEHfYTo-00875-00240992-00241192 air a correct one that you're using to
rb3yEEHfYTo-00876-00241192-00241452 calculate and so the cost there's so
rb3yEEHfYTo-00877-00241453-00241809 much noise into the quantum fields most
rb3yEEHfYTo-00878-00241810-00241966 of the qubits are used for noise
rb3yEEHfYTo-00879-00241967-00242287 reduction error correction are getting
rb3yEEHfYTo-00880-00242288-00242619 to signal noise ratio so there is some
rb3yEEHfYTo-00881-00242621-00242812 investment and that investment is not
rb3yEEHfYTo-00882-00242813-00243100 included in the 477 million that NSF
rb3yEEHfYTo-00883-00243101-00243340 says the u.s. is invested so we do have
rb3yEEHfYTo-00884-00243341-00243531 private investment that's adding to the
rb3yEEHfYTo-00885-00243532-00243860 you know the 20 billion over the course
rb3yEEHfYTo-00886-00243861-00244216 so that's let's wrap it up there I'm
rb3yEEHfYTo-00887-00244217-00244315 down here for a while
rb3yEEHfYTo-00888-00244316-00244675 come get your coin and thanks for your
rb3yEEHfYTo-00889-00244676-00245140 time
rb3yEEHfYTo-00890-00245141-00245617 [Applause]
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00000-00000343-00000743 [Music]
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00001-00000744-00002154 so
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00002-00002155-00002668 [Music]
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00003-00002669-00002950 [Music]
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00004-00002951-00003087 so
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00005-00003088-00003559 another seeker after knowledge enters my
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00006-00003560-00003679 realm
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00007-00003679-00003759 oh
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00008-00003760-00004022 you're lovely this
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00009-00004023-00004311 is apocrypha
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00010-00004312-00004567 where all knowledge
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00011-00004568-00005054 is hoarded
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00012-00005055-00005415 perhaps you will feel clever enough
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00013-00005416-00005927 to uncover the secrets hidden here
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00014-00005928-00006175 if so
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00015-00006176-00006646 welcome
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00016-00006647-00006959 perhaps you are a fool
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00017-00006959-00007083 or a
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00018-00007084-00007375 coward if so
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00019-00007376-00007559 you're in peril
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00020-00007559-00007751 need your book again
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00021-00007752-00008183 and escape before apocrypha claims you
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00022-00008184-00008631 forever
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00023-00008632-00008927 okay
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00024-00008928-00009191 well i hopefully am not a fool or a
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00025-00009192-00009503 coward
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00026-00009504-00009687 well maybe a fool but not a coward at
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00027-00009688-00010095 least
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00028-00010096-00011263 what the
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00029-00011264-00011438 okay so i have to wait for this thing to
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00030-00011439-00011623 come
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00031-00011624-00011799 back
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00032-00011800-00012310 it is all made of books
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00033-00012311-00012463 oh
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00034-00012464-00012807 oh i don't like this
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00035-00012808-00013438 oh i really don't like this
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00036-00013440-00013615 uh what was nello saying about people
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00037-00013616-00013951 getting driven mad
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00038-00013952-00014479 son
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00039-00014480-00014591 ah
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00040-00014591-00014951 hello
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00041-00014952-00016222 okay
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00042-00016223-00016999 hermes mora the god of tentacles
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00043-00017000-00017894 and destiny
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00044-00017895-00018094 i guess it's the tentacles of destiny oh
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00045-00018095-00018214 right i'm supposed to be going back this
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00046-00018215-00018607 way
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00047-00018608-00018871 oh okay
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00048-00018872-00019014 i guess i have to be quicker on the jump
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00049-00019015-00019175 than that
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00050-00019176-00019855 ah hi
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00051-00019856-00020222 oh i don't want to fall in that for sure
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00052-00020223-00020575 okay
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00053-00020576-00021103 trying to have my c legs
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00054-00021104-00021271 except i don't have
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00055-00021272-00022207 the
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00056-00022208-00022350 this seems like the kind of place that
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00057-00022351-00022655 arden would either love
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00058-00022656-00023158 or hate
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00059-00023159-00023263 okay
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00060-00023264-00024639 that's a sound
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00061-00024640-00024830 okay
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00062-00024831-00025646 well
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00063-00025647-00025855 what the oh it's you
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00064-00025856-00026279 bastards
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00065-00026280-00027055 okay
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00066-00027056-00027327 oh this is bad
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00067-00027327-00027783 hi
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00068-00027783-00029558 okay
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00069-00029560-00030518 okay okay okay yep yep yep
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00070-00030519-00031014 that guy's gonna be an issue
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00071-00031016-00032295 yes he is
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00072-00032295-00034199 hello
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00073-00034200-00034551 oh
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00074-00034552-00034911 oh they dropped books
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00075-00034912-00035807 okay
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00076-00035808-00036799 ah
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00077-00036800-00037023 you know this sort of reminds me of
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00078-00037024-00037246 black reach
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00079-00037247-00037430 in that i can't feel kind here at all
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00080-00037431-00037679 and that's terrifying
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00081-00037680-00037879 who am i even talking to
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00082-00037880-00038046 i don't know but i feel like there are
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00083-00038047-00038479 eyes everywhere so
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00084-00038480-00038902 don't look down
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00085-00038903-00038983 ah
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00086-00038984-00039343 cool
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00087-00039344-00040462 that was harrowing
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00088-00040463-00041015 seeker
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00089-00041016-00041743 looks like it's just one
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00090-00041744-00042295 probably isn't just one
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00091-00042296-00042751 nope there's something up there too
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00092-00042752-00043262 just saw it
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00093-00043263-00045471 feels like there's something there
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00094-00045472-00045846 okay
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00095-00045847-00046271 oh uh
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00096-00046272-00048671 there he is
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00097-00048672-00049062 that worked
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00098-00049063-00049239 is this important
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00099-00049240-00049446 actually that's probably
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00100-00049447-00051975 bad news
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00101-00051976-00052246 and more bad news
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00102-00052247-00053375 look at those little slappy hi oh
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00103-00053376-00053535 you know i'm gonna go back to these
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00104-00053536-00053991 things because they fit better
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00105-00053991-00054191 this looks like something that slappy
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00106-00054191-00054503 tentacles would come out of
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00107-00054504-00054863 your
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00108-00054864-00054950 uh
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00109-00054951-00055454 okay so my range isn't that good
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00110-00055455-00056494 i'm only fighting one of them right now
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00111-00056495-00056807 i think
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00112-00056808-00057342 i hope
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00113-00057344-00057735 y'all
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00114-00057736-00058423 oh
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00115-00058424-00058950 as i was saying
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00116-00058951-00059111 let's get rid of that guy before i do
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00117-00059112-00060359 anything else
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00118-00060360-00060671 okay with just doing this
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00119-00060672-00062023 oh hello
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00120-00062024-00063199 this is working out pretty well actually
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00121-00063200-00063679 hello
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00122-00063679-00063894 big
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00123-00063895-00065166 slimy bastard
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00124-00065167-00066087 huh
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00125-00066088-00066919 and there's a couple of seekers in there
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00126-00066920-00067143 see what's at the uh hello end of this
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00127-00067144-00067687 hallway
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00128-00067688-00068126 more seekers probably
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00129-00068127-00068391 ah
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00130-00068392-00068663 okay
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00131-00068664-00069015 that's nice
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00132-00069016-00071135 the answer is yes
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00133-00071136-00071575 i'm learning your game herma
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00134-00071576-00072599 well i guess
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00135-00072600-00074031 wait
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00136-00074032-00074271 huh
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00137-00074272-00074623 weird okay
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00138-00074624-00074823 what the
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00139-00074824-00076294 ah hello
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00140-00076295-00076687 when in doubt
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00141-00076688-00077359 corker tusk
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00142-00077360-00077799 when in doubt just hi oh
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00143-00077800-00078615 i feel like i'm gonna get lost in here
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00144-00078616-00078943 oh dizzy oh dizzy
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00145-00078944-00079999 okay
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00146-00080000-00080150 yeah
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00147-00080151-00080359 mr tentacle
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00148-00080360-00082126 yeah okay
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00149-00082127-00083703 where is it
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00150-00083704-00083855 said it
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00151-00083856-00084559 that's it
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00152-00084560-00084759 let's be smart
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00153-00084760-00085079 ish
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00154-00085080-00085343 okay
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00155-00085344-00085959 not that smart i guess
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00156-00085960-00087182 oh bad oh bad oh bad oh bad oh bad okay
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00157-00087183-00087326 well i guess i know what i'm up against
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00158-00087327-00087494 if merak came through here without
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00159-00087495-00089423 problem
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00160-00089424-00090191 uh all right
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00161-00090192-00090438 any slaps of destiny here
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00162-00090439-00091735 whoa
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00163-00091736-00091911 i like that
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00164-00091912-00092191 i'm gonna take it just because i like it
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00165-00092192-00092599 oh
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00166-00092600-00093462 okay
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00167-00093463-00093599 gods
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00168-00093600-00093887 look at this place
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00169-00093888-00094055 you know even the
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00170-00094056-00094247 architecture looks like tentacles made
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00171-00094248-00094679 of books
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00172-00094680-00095415 you can call it architecture
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00173-00095416-00095879 what is this ha hello
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00174-00095880-00096382 all seekers of knowledge come to me
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00175-00096383-00096535 sooner
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00176-00096536-00096815 or later
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00177-00096816-00097062 ah
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00178-00097063-00097271 i
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00179-00097272-00097374 i
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00180-00097375-00097703 don't like that
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00181-00097704-00097831 okay
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00182-00097832-00098087 well i'm here
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00183-00098088-00098487 you're a daedric prince
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00184-00098488-00098750 why exactly do you keep showing up
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00185-00098751-00098831 you
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00186-00098832-00099015 have entered
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00187-00099016-00099231 my realm
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00188-00099232-00099591 you have sought out different knowledge
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00189-00099592-00099879 that only one other
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00190-00099880-00100174 has obtained
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00191-00100175-00100262 yeah
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00192-00100263-00100423 you
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00193-00100424-00100694 are dragonborn
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00194-00100695-00101038 like mirrored before you
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00195-00101039-00101326 a seeker of knowledge
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00196-00101327-00101767 and power
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00197-00101768-00102006 yeah
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00198-00102007-00102282 i mean
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00199-00102283-00102599 yeah technically
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00200-00102600-00103015 i came here to learn mirac's secrets
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00201-00103016-00103575 i don't want anything to do with you
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00202-00103576-00103910 all that he knows he
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00203-00103911-00104110 learned from
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00204-00104111-00104318 me
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00205-00104319-00104430 oh
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00206-00104431-00104686 i know what you want
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00207-00104688-00105095 to use your power as dragon boy
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00208-00105096-00105534 to bend the world to your will
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00209-00105535-00105686 no not really
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00210-00105688-00105831 ah
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00211-00105832-00105999 here then
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00212-00106000-00106454 use the knowledge you need although
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00213-00106455-00106839 you did not know you needed it
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00214-00106840-00106975 i think i do
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00215-00106976-00107231 the second word
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00216-00107232-00107478 of power
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00217-00107479-00107927 using to bend the wheels of mortals
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00218-00107928-00108366 [Music]
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00219-00108367-00108502 but this
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00220-00108503-00108727 is not enough
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00221-00108728-00108847 iraq
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00222-00108848-00109047 knows the final
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00223-00109048-00109366 word of power
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00224-00109367-00109478 that
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00225-00109479-00109902 you cannot hope to sebastian
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00226-00109903-00110063 ah okay
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00227-00110064-00110215 eric
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00228-00110216-00110471 served me well
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00229-00110472-00110663 and he was
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00230-00110664-00110895 rewarded
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00231-00110896-00111119 i can grant you
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00232-00111120-00111575 the same power as he wields
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00233-00111576-00111671 but
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00234-00111672-00112319 all knowledge has its price
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00235-00112320-00112910 okay
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00236-00112911-00113199 i have a couple questions
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00237-00113200-00113510 if mirak is your ally why
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00238-00113511-00113863 are you helping me
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00239-00113864-00114166 he has served me long
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00240-00114167-00114407 and well but
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00241-00114408-00114883 he grows restless under my guidance
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00242-00114883-00115247 yes his desire to
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00243-00115248-00115590 return to your world will be spread my
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00244-00115591-00115951 influence more widely
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00245-00115952-00116095 but
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00246-00116096-00116271 it will also
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00247-00116272-00116575 set him free from my
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00248-00116576-00116951 direct control
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00249-00116952-00117158 it may be time
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00250-00117159-00117454 to replace him with a more
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00251-00117455-00117575 loyal
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00252-00117576-00117815 servant
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00253-00117816-00118071 one who still appreciates
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00254-00118072-00118207 the gifts
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00255-00118208-00118334 that i
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00256-00118335-00118671 have to offer
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00257-00118672-00119158 oh
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00258-00119159-00119454 got it
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00259-00119455-00119775 and why do you think i need the last
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00260-00119776-00120183 word of power to defeat merak
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00261-00120183-00120695 even dragons submit to mirak's voice
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00262-00120696-00121247 without that power you cannot face him
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00263-00121248-00121414 so say hi
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00264-00121415-00121878 hermes
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00265-00121879-00122623 of
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00266-00122624-00123110 interesting
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00267-00123111-00123366 okay
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00268-00123367-00123543 so what's your price for the final word
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00269-00123544-00123734 of power
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00270-00123735-00123910 knowledge
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00271-00123911-00124263 for knowledge okay
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00272-00124264-00124502 the skull
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00273-00124503-00124847 have withheld the secrets from me for
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00274-00124848-00124966 many
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00275-00124967-00125086 long
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00276-00125088-00125295 years
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00277-00125296-00125510 the time has come
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00278-00125511-00125719 for this knowledge
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00279-00125720-00125871 to be added
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00280-00125872-00125966 to
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00281-00125967-00126071 my
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00282-00126072-00126351 library
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00283-00126352-00126639 oh
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00284-00126640-00126775 that's not
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00285-00126776-00127134 where i thought you were going with that
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00286-00127135-00127399 okay
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00287-00127400-00127623 and if the skull refused to give up
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00288-00127624-00127814 their secrets
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00289-00127815-00127910 my
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00290-00127911-00128151 servant murad
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00291-00128152-00128439 would have found a way to bring me what
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00292-00128440-00128607 i want
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00293-00128608-00128807 so will you
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00294-00128808-00129127 if you wish to surprise
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00295-00129128-00129447 him
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00296-00129448-00129934 send the skull shaman to me
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00297-00129935-00130247 he holds the secrets
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00298-00130248-00130459 that will be mine
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00299-00130460-00130686 [Music]
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00300-00130688-00131190 you want to talk to storn
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00301-00131191-00131383 i mean i suppose
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00302-00131384-00131727 he is the keeper of the knowledge
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00303-00131728-00131935 but
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00304-00131936-00133135 what are these
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00305-00133136-00134847 huh
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00306-00134848-00135143 okay that's a thing
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00307-00135144-00135478 speaking of things
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00308-00135479-00135775 let me do that before someone steals a
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00309-00135776-00136247 dragon soul from me again
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00310-00136248-00136495 i'm not sure i want to surpass mirak if
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00311-00136496-00137087 it means getting stuck here
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00312-00137088-00138151 yeesh
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00313-00138152-00139111 oh
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00315-00143544-00143759 what happened there we are
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00316-00143760-00143935 different people have very different
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00317-00143936-00144287 experiences when reading these books
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00318-00144288-00144711 well i uh talked to hermes mora
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00319-00144712-00144935 oh great
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00320-00144936-00145199 you're still acting surprisingly sane
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00321-00145200-00145278 too
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00322-00145279-00145478 what did he have to say
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00323-00145479-00145799 he must have wanted something from you
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00324-00145800-00146119 ah
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00325-00146120-00146343 actually he wants the secrets of the
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00326-00146344-00146526 skull in exchange for teaching me the
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00327-00146527-00146702 third word
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00328-00146703-00147063 he once thought
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00329-00147064-00147175 you didn't tell me you were keeping
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00330-00147176-00147326 secrets
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00331-00147327-00147575 i didn't know we were either
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00332-00147576-00147807 ah what secrets could they have worth
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00333-00147808-00148095 keeping from old mora sounds like a
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00334-00148096-00148390 bargain to me hey hermaeus mora learns
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00335-00148391-00148590 some fascinating new ways to skin a
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00336-00148591-00148847 hawker and you become the second most
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00337-00148848-00149119 powerful dragonborn that ever lived
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00338-00149120-00149231 well
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00339-00149232-00149495 that gives me a lot to think about
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00340-00149496-00149719 i need to get back to telmithra
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00341-00149720-00149983 i have some ideas about how to locate
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00342-00149984-00150335 more of these black books okay you get
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00343-00150336-00150639 right on that
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00344-00150640-00150863 we've got
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00345-00150864-00151231 rocks to destroy i think
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00346-00151232-00151543 so you talk with hermes mora
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00347-00151544-00151671 yep
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00348-00151672-00151943 and he wants to talk to storm
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00349-00151944-00152135 i don't think that's a very good idea
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00350-00152136-00152319 until we break the rest of the rocks so
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00351-00152320-00152447 that he doesn't
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00352-00152448-00152623 have control over people while he's
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00353-00152624-00152863 talking to storm
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00354-00152864-00153151 that is a good idea
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00355-00153152-00153311 you've got this look about you like
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00356-00153312-00153551 you're hiding something though
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00357-00153552-00153743 not hiding just trying to come to terms
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00358-00153744-00153919 with it
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00359-00153920-00154135 hi
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00360-00154136-00154326 apparently hermes morris seems to think
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00361-00154327-00154511 i'm going to be willing to be a servant
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00362-00154512-00154790 of his
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00363-00154791-00155431 great
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00364-00155432-00155735 oh hello
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00365-00155736-00156223 wait
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00366-00156224-00156431 has commanded your day
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00367-00156432-00156831 so it shall be
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00368-00156832-00156951 great
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00369-00156952-00158751 is anyone else seeing the sky do that
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00370-00158752-00158943 let's take care of the dragon first
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00371-00158944-00160926 shall we
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00372-00160927-00161326 he will really
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00373-00161327-00161599 oh gods i can't aim
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00374-00161600-00162519 yeah i can
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00375-00162520-00163031 ah there's the bastard now
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00376-00163032-00163351 what are you doing
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00377-00163352-00163623 being a bastard it takes a strong will
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00378-00163624-00163871 to command the dragon's soul
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00379-00163872-00164183 perhaps
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00380-00164184-00164351 you seem to think i think i'm pretty
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00381-00164352-00164551 powerful
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00382-00164552-00164783 thank you for your help we will meet
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00383-00164784-00165687 again soon
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00384-00165688-00165935 everyone seems to think i think i'm one
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00385-00165936-00166159 of the most powerful dragonborn to ever
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00386-00166160-00166390 live
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00387-00166391-00166543 and you don't
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00388-00166544-00167343 no not by a long shot
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00389-00167344-00167575 huh
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00390-00167576-00167895 second most powerful dragonborn to ever
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00391-00167896-00169054 walk nerd my left butt cheek
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00392-00169055-00169399 i don't even think i'm in the top three
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00393-00169400-00169711 or five i don't know
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00394-00169712-00170038 ten
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00395-00170039-00170559 not right now anyway
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00396-00170560-00170743 and i'm not exactly the power hungry
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00397-00170744-00170999 type
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00398-00171000-00171390 at least i like to think so
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00399-00171391-00171654 i'm not about to go
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00400-00171655-00171887 traipsing all over everywhere looking
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00401-00171888-00172126 for
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00402-00172127-00172319 knowledge that'll give me more skills to
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00403-00172320-00172511 do more things i just want to get this
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00404-00172512-00173054 taken care of so that we can sleep
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00405-00173055-00173359 oh the sky is back to
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00406-00173360-00173607 oh
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00407-00173608-00173990 yeah right
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00408-00173991-00174287 yeah
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00409-00174288-00175287 i must have just been seeing things
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00410-00175288-00177447 oh
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00411-00177448-00178023 what is that
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00412-00178024-00178143 uh
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00413-00178144-00178326 all the way over there
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00414-00178327-00178583 yeah
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00415-00178584-00179159 might be a netch
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00416-00179160-00179375 i looks like a net to me
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00417-00179376-00179647 are they dangerous
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00418-00179648-00179926 hardly
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00419-00179927-00180063 well i mean they are if you piss them
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00420-00180064-00180683 off
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00421-00180684-00181447 but kion i see that match
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00422-00181448-00182271 all right we've got some rocks to handle
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00423-00182272-00182438 and supposedly i can bend the will of
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00424-00182439-00182735 mortals now that's fun
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00425-00182736-00183054 you can do what
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00426-00183055-00183263 i'm not sure if it's a power i ever want
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00427-00183264-00183495 to use
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00428-00183496-00183854 i mean i'm morbidly curious but
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00429-00183855-00183999 still not something i'm sure i want to
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00430-00184000-00184695 use
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00431-00184696-00184823 well
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00432-00184824-00184983 nothing else you're doing everywhere in
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00433-00184984-00185135 the raven rock
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00434-00185136-00185478 or i guess solstein in general a favor
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00435-00185479-00185759 i think everyone is uh ready to get some
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00436-00185760-00185999 good night's sleep around here
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00437-00186000-00186319 oh no kidding
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00438-00186320-00186678 yeah that's my goal
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00439-00186679-00187135 sort of
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00440-00187136-00187447 better that than bending the wills of
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00441-00187448-00187663 mortals or whatever
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00442-00187664-00188007 that we might remember
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00443-00188008-00188823 definitely not that kind of dragonborn
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00444-00188824-00189959 all right lurker
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00445-00189960-00191478 second one
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00446-00191479-00191711 there we are
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00447-00191712-00191847 got him
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00448-00191848-00192135 nice
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00449-00192136-00192271 the second one
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00450-00192272-00192390 is
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00451-00192391-00192550 up that way right
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00452-00192551-00192743 i
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00453-00192744-00193119 should just be up the coast and pass to
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00454-00193120-00193295 the
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00455-00193296-00193502 barrow up here
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00456-00193503-00193719 oh bless gobero
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00457-00193720-00193799 i
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00458-00193800-00194054 actually met mr cerro around here
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00459-00194055-00194207 mr who
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00460-00194208-00194326 the uh
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00461-00194327-00194502 there's a dumber mercenary upstairs at
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00462-00194503-00194687 the uh wretching niche probably should
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00463-00194688-00194966 have introduced you if i hadn't
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00464-00194967-00195054 yeah
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00465-00195055-00195375 i think we just sort of
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00466-00195376-00195647 no we haven't stopped anywhere yet
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00467-00195648-00196087 it's no wonder everyone's flagging
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00468-00196088-00196326 yeah
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00469-00196327-00196526 but hey uh i met him just around the
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00470-00196527-00196654 corner here
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00471-00196655-00196887 and uh we sort of
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00472-00196888-00197190 sorted out blood skull barrel
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00473-00197191-00197495 so that was fun
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00474-00197496-00197702 oh and they're back
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00475-00197703-00198078 great
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00476-00198079-00198238 well i guess
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00477-00198239-00198414 i'm trying to like the present to test
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00478-00198415-00199711 this thing shall we
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00479-00199712-00200190 i guess the question is
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00480-00200191-00200607 who do i want to test it on
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00481-00200608-00201047 you'll do
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00482-00201048-00201359 not sure if it worked
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00483-00201360-00201495 it did
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00484-00201496-00202390 what the
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00485-00202391-00202511 okay
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00486-00202512-00203020 that's perfectly bizarre
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00487-00203021-00204054 [Music]
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00488-00204055-00204343 your armor will look good on me
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00489-00204344-00204623 i'm gonna bleed you
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00490-00204624-00205206 where are you exactly
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00491-00205207-00205519 can't believe what you can't find
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00492-00205519-00206327 oh
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00493-00206328-00206662 and off you go
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00494-00206663-00206782 and he was dead before you hit the
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00495-00206783-00206903 bottom otherwise i'd feel a little
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00496-00206904-00207590 guilty about that
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00497-00207591-00208190 i think that's it
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00498-00208191-00209791 yep i think it is
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00499-00209792-00209982 you're an ugly one
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00500-00209983-00210342 you're
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00501-00210344-00210463 i mean
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00502-00210464-00211079 morally probably
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00503-00211080-00213110 got a bore for me i guess
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00504-00213111-00213391 that was pretty snazzy
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00505-00213392-00213975 taking out the whole fort
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00506-00213976-00214151 i think kaine's got a boar for me up
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00507-00214152-00214239 here
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00508-00214240-00214406 if he's still glowing i'll take him out
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00509-00214407-00214503 but
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00510-00214504-00214606 yep
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00511-00214607-00215079 you all
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00512-00215080-00215806 welcome kaine
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00513-00215807-00216727 no it's just a matter of these guys
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00514-00216728-00217082 how about a little fire
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00515-00217083-00217815 eyes damn that's beautiful
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00516-00217816-00218134 hello
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00517-00218135-00218615 hello
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00518-00218616-00219687 looks like we're coming up
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00519-00219688-00219903 that's all right we'll catch up
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00520-00219904-00220151 and if they don't they'll catch up to me
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00521-00220152-00220975 handling this
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00522-00220976-00221158 there we are
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00523-00221159-00221239 i
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00524-00221240-00221471 think morgan got caught on stuff back
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00525-00221471-00221679 there
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00526-00221680-00221887 she'll catch up
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00527-00221888-00222334 cultist
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00528-00222335-00224255 is a rude awakening for you mr cultist
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00529-00224256-00224479 well i didn't
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00530-00224480-00224615 oh you're kidding me
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00531-00224616-00225015 and a dragon
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00532-00225016-00225446 that figures
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00533-00225448-00226679 got him
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00534-00226680-00228031 with boars
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00535-00228032-00228639 i can take you
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00536-00228640-00229094 solo even
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00537-00229096-00229255 all right mirak are you gonna steal this
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00538-00229256-00229982 one too
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00539-00229983-00230358 hey what oh
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00540-00230359-00230894 hello
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00541-00230896-00231055 yeah look at you having all the fun
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00542-00231056-00231398 without me
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00543-00231400-00231671 well
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00544-00231671-00231855 i didn't exactly want this thing getting
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00545-00231856-00232094 anywhere near everyone up there
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00546-00232096-00233094 hey there's a bar on my tail
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00547-00233096-00233358 is the other one gonna come after us
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00548-00233359-00233734 i don't think so
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00549-00233735-00233942 all right
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00550-00233944-00234103 good
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00551-00234104-00234263 so that's
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00552-00234264-00234542 a dragon a stone two stones actually
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00553-00234544-00234887 taken care of
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00554-00234888-00235175 now we've just got to get back to storn
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00555-00235176-00235310 and i'm kind of afraid of what's gonna
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00556-00235311-00235471 happen there
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00557-00235471-00235575 i
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00558-00235576-00235679 me too
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00559-00235680-00235927 but
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00560-00235928-00236151 i guess it's up to her memoria if
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00561-00236152-00236446 storm has what he's looking for right
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00562-00236448-00236598 yeah
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00563-00236600-00236791 i can't even imagine what that would be
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00564-00236792-00237239 but
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00565-00237240-00237551 i guess we'll find out won't we
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00566-00237552-00237734 or not
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00567-00237735-00238071 but we will see what happens
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00568-00238071-00238196 all right come on
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00569-00238196-00238575 [Music]
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00570-00238576-00238828 around the board
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00571-00238829-00240350 [Music]
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00572-00240351-00241039 [Applause]
rb4uLDNBs9Q-00573-00241040-00241248 you
rcVaZkE18WU-00000-00000693-00001057 [Music]
rcVaZkE18WU-00001-00001058-00001490 let's chop okay is that gonna get rid of
rcVaZkE18WU-00002-00001491-00001689 the girl mazing chest of him no there's
rcVaZkE18WU-00003-00001689-00002013 a GU there to do on the wheel the wheel
rcVaZkE18WU-00004-00002014-00002392 yeah I see it back in the bathroom
rcVaZkE18WU-00005-00002393-00002613 Sarah what oh you do I gotta time this
rcVaZkE18WU-00006-00002614-00003017 now [__]
rcVaZkE18WU-00007-00003018-00003208 can you leave aside in Dark Souls it
rcVaZkE18WU-00008-00003209-00003572 just goes like so so chest ahead ok
rcVaZkE18WU-00009-00003572-00004325 cat's head can be no I did it he did it
rcVaZkE18WU-00010-00004326-00004703 I did it good job at Reyes he did it
rcVaZkE18WU-00011-00004704-00005189 good boy actions love that they love
rcVaZkE18WU-00012-00005190-00005407 that a chance so he's doing it now one
rcVaZkE18WU-00013-00005408-00005756 you have to move yourself it's no
rcVaZkE18WU-00014-00005757-00006022 waterfall for it does this count as a
rcVaZkE18WU-00015-00006023-00006325 hug no no if I asked I talked to all we
rcVaZkE18WU-00016-00006326-00006529 did I like how you're climbing and
rcVaZkE18WU-00017-00006530-00006689 climbing a chain next to climb vines
rcVaZkE18WU-00018-00006690-00007445 from other video games I do not climb by
rcVaZkE18WU-00019-00007447-00007656 I remember when climbing was just as
rcVaZkE18WU-00020-00007656-00007866 simple as like it's a wall texture with
rcVaZkE18WU-00021-00007867-00008378 vines on it yeah yeah ocarina
rcVaZkE18WU-00022-00008379-00009335 okay what's too high that's too low Oh
rcVaZkE18WU-00023-00009336-00009578 preserves a carry action I'm supposed to
rcVaZkE18WU-00024-00009579-00009969 do yeah probably pick so well that one's
rcVaZkE18WU-00025-00009970-00010135 too far
rcVaZkE18WU-00026-00010136-00010358 that's just right it'd be nice to see
rcVaZkE18WU-00027-00010359-00010570 that's too low guy come back for rares
rcVaZkE18WU-00028-00010571-00010867 other Fox race and that's the Star Fox
rcVaZkE18WU-00029-00010868-00010945 Crabtree
rcVaZkE18WU-00030-00010946-00011278 yeah yeah yeah yeah maybe nice to see
rcVaZkE18WU-00031-00011279-00011438 him back this way the Grand Prix of Star
rcVaZkE18WU-00032-00011439-00011710 Fox yeah I see timber in there I'd be I
rcVaZkE18WU-00033-00011711-00011974 think I think I said I I could see them
rcVaZkE18WU-00034-00011975-00012248 coming back he had a lot of play
rcVaZkE18WU-00035-00012249-00012445 oh that's what that thing he had a lot
rcVaZkE18WU-00036-00012446-00012680 of play in our LP and that's it now
rcVaZkE18WU-00037-00012681-00012863 everyone remembers that boy Scott has
rcVaZkE18WU-00038-00012863-00013078 that voice guy was his name voice bag
rcVaZkE18WU-00039-00013079-00013355 the shopkeeper yeah shell people it's
rcVaZkE18WU-00040-00013356-00013496 kind of like the Resident Evil shopkins
rcVaZkE18WU-00041-00013497-00013753 it's a law hey I got that [__] thing
rcVaZkE18WU-00042-00013754-00014012 with a memorable shopkeeper is a good
rcVaZkE18WU-00043-00014013-00014060 thing
rcVaZkE18WU-00044-00014061-00014249 yeah like brockett's injury they're
rcVaZkE18WU-00045-00014250-00014506 doing great job so far the only people
rcVaZkE18WU-00046-00014507-00014585 to talk to
rcVaZkE18WU-00047-00014586-00014953 hey it works or the beachmaster Roger
rcVaZkE18WU-00048-00014954-00015586 that is that - nice try a tribe man they
rcVaZkE18WU-00049-00015587-00016250 said no strike all saw and yeah [__]
rcVaZkE18WU-00050-00016251-00016609 got that stupid thing I'm doing it so
rcVaZkE18WU-00051-00016610-00016789 this is like I don't get this area
rcVaZkE18WU-00052-00016790-00017111 that's you've said that twice before and
rcVaZkE18WU-00053-00017112-00017530 I love it great us go as I own
rcVaZkE18WU-00054-00017531-00017817 while the word what's he doesn't what
rcVaZkE18WU-00055-00017818-00017994 the [__] is this I'll save the car oh
rcVaZkE18WU-00056-00017995-00018300 it's a deadly careful you're a rage
rcVaZkE18WU-00057-00018301-00018536 burst also apparently you could cancel
rcVaZkE18WU-00058-00018537-00018828 your your rage of the Gods I yeah I did
rcVaZkE18WU-00059-00018829-00019092 that earlier okay you do it again and
rcVaZkE18WU-00060-00019093-00019289 you lose a little bit more but it stops
rcVaZkE18WU-00061-00019290-00019638 so if you killed everybody they're all
rcVaZkE18WU-00062-00019639-00019692 dead
rcVaZkE18WU-00063-00019693-00019938 like Kratos wants them to be by the way
rcVaZkE18WU-00064-00019939-00020108 remind me to remind you
rcVaZkE18WU-00065-00020109-00020653 oh I hate this yeah I hate this okay
rcVaZkE18WU-00066-00020654-00021080 we'll talk later was like that literally
rcVaZkE18WU-00067-00021081-00021422 just remotely after after repair [__]
rcVaZkE18WU-00068-00021423-00021908 yeah that's the worst man it's the past
rcVaZkE18WU-00069-00021909-00022203 okay how do i chain reaction yeah but
rcVaZkE18WU-00070-00022204-00022430 she actually from what well right there
rcVaZkE18WU-00071-00022431-00022533 right there right there at the bottom of
rcVaZkE18WU-00072-00022534-00022784 it I'm glad you guys are talking about
rcVaZkE18WU-00073-00022785-00023033 the memorable Keanu Reeves movie chain
rcVaZkE18WU-00074-00023034-00023117 reaction
rcVaZkE18WU-00075-00023118-00023499 whoa oh now we're diving deep that's
rcVaZkE18WU-00076-00023500-00023772 great deep talk to me who else is even
rcVaZkE18WU-00077-00023773-00023928 in it do you know I literally have never
rcVaZkE18WU-00078-00023929-00024203 heard of this Morgan Freeman oh wow this
rcVaZkE18WU-00079-00024204-00024509 is like a 97 98 I have super okay so
rcVaZkE18WU-00080-00024510-00024927 he's Johnny mnemonic era yeah and it's
rcVaZkE18WU-00081-00024928-00025280 action in modern-day modern-day thriller
rcVaZkE18WU-00082-00025281-00025425 okay what's it about
rcVaZkE18WU-00083-00025426-00025634 post Bill and Ted so key at who's doing
rcVaZkE18WU-00084-00025635-00025917 like serious roles yeah I want to say it
rcVaZkE18WU-00085-00025918-00026150 was about like guy that's like a bomber
rcVaZkE18WU-00086-00026151-00026537 and race against the clock man that
rcVaZkE18WU-00087-00026538-00026712 sounds like a central before
rcVaZkE18WU-00088-00026713-00026933 or there was a chemical reaction there's
rcVaZkE18WU-00089-00026935-00027117 a good chemical being so I don't those
rcVaZkE18WU-00090-00027118-00027375 are different those there's a bomber
rcVaZkE18WU-00091-00027376-00027576 that's using chemical what's the pardon
rcVaZkE18WU-00092-00027577-00027801 with the name there's a blue glow up
rcVaZkE18WU-00093-00027802-00028191 photos a blue glow may nine
rcVaZkE18WU-00094-00028192-00028482 I believe that blue billow is actually
rcVaZkE18WU-00095-00028483-00028650 not that one not that one rotate the
rcVaZkE18WU-00096-00028651-00028844 camera all the way around behind you oh
rcVaZkE18WU-00097-00028845-00029180 that is the gate okay to be on sorry
rcVaZkE18WU-00098-00029181-00029526 which you might as well use I think it's
rcVaZkE18WU-00099-00029527-00029820 actual faster circle area then we can we
rcVaZkE18WU-00100-00029820-00029994 can kill ourselves against chain
rcVaZkE18WU-00101-00029995-00030273 reaction [__] chains I've actually
rcVaZkE18WU-00102-00030274-00030606 played that pockets chamber ps2 game
rcVaZkE18WU-00103-00030607-00030774 from the era of non troppo
rcVaZkE18WU-00104-00030775-00031202 high that's a weird era it's a good era
rcVaZkE18WU-00105-00031204-00031719 oh god it's good oh yeah oh yeah tell us
rcVaZkE18WU-00106-00031720-00031989 the fun pianer is Morgan Freeman from
rcVaZkE18WU-00107-00031989-00032145 the director of the fugitive chain
rcVaZkE18WU-00108-00032145-00032697 reaction reaction time 8 to 96 hang on
rcVaZkE18WU-00109-00032698-00033066 their doors aren't they alright and hold
rcVaZkE18WU-00110-00033067-00033354 your sprites of the forest by beautiful
rcVaZkE18WU-00111-00033355-00033618 seductive sprites of the forest so why
rcVaZkE18WU-00112-00033619-00033756 would you call brackets enjoy the whole
rcVaZkE18WU-00113-00033757-00034134 shebang oh well I know realized this
rcVaZkE18WU-00114-00034135-00034338 would be a wholly inappropriate story
rcVaZkE18WU-00115-00034339-00034846 for a young and innocent year whatever
rcVaZkE18WU-00116-00034847-00035336 that's it that's the story I banged a
rcVaZkE18WU-00117-00035337-00035899 lot of elves with my Mad Dog there it is
rcVaZkE18WU-00118-00035900-00036203 yeah reaction time and then it gives the
rcVaZkE18WU-00119-00036204-00036458 date and we become that reaction time
rcVaZkE18WU-00120-00036459-00036638 yeah thanks the name of the movie no no
rcVaZkE18WU-00121-00036639-00036815 it's the movies called chain reaction
rcVaZkE18WU-00122-00036816-00037058 but the tagline is your reaction time is
rcVaZkE18WU-00123-00037059-00037385 8 to 96 yeah like that's when you have
rcVaZkE18WU-00124-00037386-00037901 to react Oh reacting that's a date ok
rcVaZkE18WU-00125-00037902-00038105 because those numbers are now in
rcVaZkE18WU-00126-00038106-00038270 gibberish land yeah I see it
rcVaZkE18WU-00127-00038271-00038612 Wow it's like [__] Wow very fun I blame
rcVaZkE18WU-00128-00038613-00038747 Morgan because you know like if you hear
rcVaZkE18WU-00129-00038748-00038936 something close to a date within the
rcVaZkE18WU-00130-00038937-00039119 last 10 years you assume it's a date but
rcVaZkE18WU-00131-00039120-00039356 like 8 to 96 just means nothing to me
rcVaZkE18WU-00132-00039357-00039644 now yeah it just means like is that my
rcVaZkE18WU-00133-00039645-00039842 temperature so how I'm supposed to put
rcVaZkE18WU-00134-00039843-00040292 the food no or check your pulse may
rcVaZkE18WU-00135-00040293-00040730 night in theaters August 8 check your
rcVaZkE18WU-00136-00040731-00041105 pulse may 9th is brave it is great
rcVaZkE18WU-00137-00041106-00041459 that's for action doctor I mean I do
rcVaZkE18WU-00138-00041460-00041714 like I do like these juices that he
rcVaZkE18WU-00139-00041715-00041795 saved your life
rcVaZkE18WU-00140-00041796-00042083 the bad news is is going to kill you
rcVaZkE18WU-00141-00042084-00042512 yeah there's always the Japanese style
rcVaZkE18WU-00142-00042513-00042853 album release thing of just like 826
rcVaZkE18WU-00143-00042854-00043661 yeah yeah I like that there we go I can
rcVaZkE18WU-00144-00043662-00044584 do this alright maybe not double check
rcVaZkE18WU-00145-00044585-00045006 there this
rcVaZkE18WU-00146-00045007-00045322 whoa hey the way
rcVaZkE18WU-00147-00045323-00045550 yeah yeah that was a level three holy
rcVaZkE18WU-00148-00045551-00046045 [__] you kept matching alright
rcVaZkE18WU-00149-00046046-00046336 no acts on these guys they do the bounce
rcVaZkE18WU-00150-00046337-00046797 [__]
rcVaZkE18WU-00151-00046798-00047390 come on we'll help me wall please
rcVaZkE18WU-00152-00047391-00047583 wow these guys don't take much damage at
rcVaZkE18WU-00153-00047584-00048455 all go no that's done move cars three
rcVaZkE18WU-00154-00048456-00048773 waves damn oh you know what I always
rcVaZkE18WU-00155-00048774-00048965 like that I like that when the numbers
rcVaZkE18WU-00156-00048966-00049061 make more sense
rcVaZkE18WU-00157-00049062-00049617 I liked the Terry Bogard power geysers
rcVaZkE18WU-00158-00049618-00049848 where like you just press the button
rcVaZkE18WU-00159-00049849-00050333 more times and he does eat yeah so I
rcVaZkE18WU-00160-00050334-00050570 know I first I think I want to say like
rcVaZkE18WU-00161-00050571-00050861 it might have been like SVC chaos or
rcVaZkE18WU-00162-00050862-00051092 something like that and then I remember
rcVaZkE18WU-00163-00051093-00051281 and then in Mugen they went and they
rcVaZkE18WU-00164-00051282-00051849 were that straight in doing that no cuz
rcVaZkE18WU-00165-00051850-00052106 usually different strengths go 1 1 2 1 2
rcVaZkE18WU-00166-00052107-00052367 3 but ever there was at least one game
rcVaZkE18WU-00167-00052369-00052619 where you just want to press it again
rcVaZkE18WU-00168-00052620-00052797 and then a third time for the Bam Bam
rcVaZkE18WU-00169-00052798-00053231 Bam and it was really cool yeah not just
rcVaZkE18WU-00170-00053232-00053565 think you know but I I know they took it
rcVaZkE18WU-00171-00053566-00053738 from a source and then put it into like
rcVaZkE18WU-00172-00053739-00053930 an advanced area I would have to do
rcVaZkE18WU-00173-00053932-00054157 something to scare like SVC chaos or
rcVaZkE18WU-00174-00054158-00054401 it's from somewhere it's it's from
rcVaZkE18WU-00175-00054402-00054806 something he's gonna say that I would
rcVaZkE18WU-00176-00054807-00055013 like like you remember the rock had to
rcVaZkE18WU-00177-00055014-00055185 do that contract or he had to do like
rcVaZkE18WU-00178-00055186-00055469 the two very for Disney movie I already
rcVaZkE18WU-00179-00055470-00055740 got paid gangbusters on I'm not
rcVaZkE18WU-00180-00055741-00055929 lamenting that choice and he did his
rcVaZkE18WU-00181-00055929-00056211 time and then he benefited but um I
rcVaZkE18WU-00182-00056212-00056628 would crowd fund a rock movie in which
rcVaZkE18WU-00183-00056629-00056825 he's miserable no no no I would crowd
rcVaZkE18WU-00184-00056826-00057336 fund God Chris Evans to contractually do
rcVaZkE18WU-00185-00057337-00057644 all the Scott Pilgrim movies that his
rcVaZkE18WU-00186-00057645-00057926 character was supposed to be in no way
rcVaZkE18WU-00187-00057927-00058050 that's weird
rcVaZkE18WU-00188-00058051-00058347 what that's a weird idea of what I'm
rcVaZkE18WU-00189-00058348-00058875 talking about
rcVaZkE18WU-00190-00058876-00059193 opposite movie as an action doctor okay
rcVaZkE18WU-00191-00059194-00059562 at the very least short films ms okay at
rcVaZkE18WU-00192-00059563-00059967 the very least well you're half right
rcVaZkE18WU-00193-00059968-00060273 Oh whatever did you hear that you made
rcVaZkE18WU-00194-00060274-00060766 Thor's hammer oh yes we did do that so
rcVaZkE18WU-00195-00060766-00060946 you've made everything me all near put
rcVaZkE18WU-00196-00060947-00061197 us on the map it was a legendary run
rcVaZkE18WU-00197-00061198-00061431 gods and kings knew our brand meow meow
rcVaZkE18WU-00198-00061432-00061650 we really did make quite a team
rcVaZkE18WU-00199-00061651-00062079 so what happened oh well that's a long
rcVaZkE18WU-00200-00062080-00062418 story things happened that made it
rcVaZkE18WU-00201-00062419-00062781 difficult to find that certain spark you
rcVaZkE18WU-00202-00062782-00063188 know inspiration is a fickle mistress
rcVaZkE18WU-00203-00063189-00063597 huh enough distractions you see the mess
rcVaZkE18WU-00204-00063598-00063735 I have to clean up around here
rcVaZkE18WU-00205-00063736-00064066 no I don't it looks immaculate
rcVaZkE18WU-00206-00064066-00064530 there's a little bit of moss looks let
rcVaZkE18WU-00207-00064531-00064791 me say this in one of the spots you guys
rcVaZkE18WU-00208-00064792-00064966 have where there's [__] all over yeah
rcVaZkE18WU-00209-00064966-00065661 this one's clean man damn if they made
rcVaZkE18WU-00210-00065662-00065979 meal near than like it's an axe they're
rcVaZkE18WU-00211-00065980-00066524 the guys [__] cool like even more so
rcVaZkE18WU-00212-00066525-00066978 can I touch them
rcVaZkE18WU-00213-00066979-00067626 oh hello thank you for your hack silver
rcVaZkE18WU-00214-00067627-00068328 I feel like a blacksmith is like what
rcVaZkE18WU-00215-00068329-00068673 the other one kiss me movies were you
rcVaZkE18WU-00216-00068674-00069143 just don't exist and he's fading away
rcVaZkE18WU-00217-00069144-00069525 then there's I hope there's a heaven and
rcVaZkE18WU-00218-00069526-00069978 there's the game is over - of course
rcVaZkE18WU-00219-00069979-00070321 action doctor and then thrilled to be
rcVaZkE18WU-00220-00070322-00070885 here no no let's hope there's a heaven
rcVaZkE18WU-00221-00070886-00071157 is a romantic where they're even posters
rcVaZkE18WU-00222-00071158-00071736 for all yeah those Wow
rcVaZkE18WU-00223-00071737-00072166 you just do this
rcVaZkE18WU-00224-00072167-00072451 that's like formic ji Council of
rcVaZkE18WU-00225-00072452-00073219 Valkyries okay let's keep rolling here
rcVaZkE18WU-00226-00073220-00073584 hidden so it's got some [__] down there
rcVaZkE18WU-00227-00073585-00073705 okay
rcVaZkE18WU-00228-00073706-00073912 the tagline for the game is over two is
rcVaZkE18WU-00229-00073913-00074140 one good cop is finished fooling around
rcVaZkE18WU-00230-00074141-00074224 again
rcVaZkE18WU-00231-00074225-00074902 I hate fooling around again coal hazard
rcVaZkE18WU-00232-00074903-00075211 just got a call scene has 89 minutes to
rcVaZkE18WU-00233-00075212-00075652 live from himself that's a great idea
rcVaZkE18WU-00234-00075653-00076021 for a movie and then the tagline for
rcVaZkE18WU-00235-00076022-00076180 let's hope there's a heaven has kissed
rcVaZkE18WU-00236-00076181-00076555 me I'm dying and he's in his leather
rcVaZkE18WU-00237-00076556-00076804 jacket in every poster despite their be
rcVaZkE18WU-00238-00076805-00077089 different genres the eight Thrones mmm
rcVaZkE18WU-00239-00077090-00077320 stop being coy head do you know this
rcVaZkE18WU-00240-00077321-00077581 place or not me Mia the smartest man
rcVaZkE18WU-00241-00077582-00077926 alive I know many things well whatever
rcVaZkE18WU-00242-00077927-00078222 this place is looks important to who
rcVaZkE18WU-00243-00078223-00078707 there is little value here
rcVaZkE18WU-00244-00078708-00078866 eight
rcVaZkE18WU-00245-00078867-00079166 seems like a soldier I'm gonna save
rcVaZkE18WU-00246-00079167-00079316 place looking like the end of it
rcVaZkE18WU-00247-00079317-00079516 place the [__] lump on those on the
rcVaZkE18WU-00248-00079517-00079969 throne appease the Lords of fire so I'm
rcVaZkE18WU-00249-00079970-00080609 gonna counsel Valkyries what there's
rcVaZkE18WU-00250-00080610-00081051 eight Thrones eight Valkyrie bosses
rcVaZkE18WU-00251-00081052-00081353 again optional yeah fairy
rcVaZkE18WU-00252-00081354-00081688 I imagine the Valkyries like they have
rcVaZkE18WU-00253-00081689-00081838 to be in this game right well one for
rcVaZkE18WU-00254-00081839-00082149 each realm yeah maybe
rcVaZkE18WU-00255-00082150-00082363 all right that must mean there's one
rcVaZkE18WU-00256-00082364-00082441 admit there though
rcVaZkE18WU-00257-00082442-00083148 oh look haha so smart it's Jane Foster
rcVaZkE18WU-00258-00083149-00083512 what
rcVaZkE18WU-00259-00083513-00084032 it's done she just disappeared man yeah
rcVaZkE18WU-00260-00084033-00084488 cos natalie portman hates her and she
rcVaZkE18WU-00261-00084489-00084677 tried to get one of her friends to be a
rcVaZkE18WU-00262-00084678-00084842 director and they were like no we're
rcVaZkE18WU-00263-00084843-00084974 gonna have this no president she's at
rcVaZkE18WU-00264-00084975-00085469 wall hey um part two yes and then they
rcVaZkE18WU-00265-00085470-00085703 made the dark world yeah not that Marvel
rcVaZkE18WU-00266-00085704-00085982 made a great movie there but and then
rcVaZkE18WU-00267-00085983-00086165 she went away she went away cuz nobody
rcVaZkE18WU-00268-00086166-00086252 cares
rcVaZkE18WU-00269-00086253-00086501 yeah cuz they were care about Betty Ross
rcVaZkE18WU-00270-00086502-00086699 nobody cares I don't care about Betty
rcVaZkE18WU-00271-00086700-00086963 Ross but nothing conclusive ever
rcVaZkE18WU-00272-00086964-00087257 happened so it's not like they're really
rcVaZkE18WU-00273-00087258-00087473 like solid she got priors it's not like
rcVaZkE18WU-00274-00087474-00087818 they're stuck with their choices like
rcVaZkE18WU-00275-00087819-00088037 the weird doctor came back more
rcVaZkE18WU-00276-00088038-00088295 yeah well cuz he clearly had as his you
rcVaZkE18WU-00277-00088296-00088610 know this is gum moment didn't come back
rcVaZkE18WU-00278-00088611-00088799 more is in the same about no he did
rcVaZkE18WU-00279-00088800-00089036 commit Avengers because he was the
rcVaZkE18WU-00280-00089037-00089237 director I was just thinking about kat
rcVaZkE18WU-00281-00089238-00089447 dennings yeah I was thinking about that
rcVaZkE18WU-00282-00089448-00090037 day as we all are
rcVaZkE18WU-00283-00090038-00090335 can you just recast the role of Jane
rcVaZkE18WU-00284-00090336-00090629 Foster be nice kat dennings yeah fine
rcVaZkE18WU-00285-00090630-00090908 this trans Oh will transmogrify his
rcVaZkE18WU-00286-00090909-00091624 magic sure transmog to these
rcVaZkE18WU-00287-00091625-00091780 there's multiple people that can be
rcVaZkE18WU-00288-00091781-00092050 multiple or cormier when I do this see
rcVaZkE18WU-00289-00092051-00092200 is that just freaked out
rcVaZkE18WU-00290-00092201-00092749 oh please stop crate goes wide oh it's
rcVaZkE18WU-00291-00092750-00093277 one of the little ships why critical but
rcVaZkE18WU-00292-00093278-00094078 it's a name it's the name of one of the
rcVaZkE18WU-00293-00094079-00094348 Valkyries that's quite curious what a
rcVaZkE18WU-00294-00094349-00095302 fate one of eight and there's eight of
rcVaZkE18WU-00295-00095303-00095563 these so I guess I unlocked a Valkyrie
rcVaZkE18WU-00296-00095564-00095977 somewhere maybe on the throat maybe but
rcVaZkE18WU-00297-00095978-00096082 that's it I don't really feel like
rcVaZkE18WU-00298-00096083-00096553 backtracking all the way there I've
rcVaZkE18WU-00299-00096554-00096901 completed my circuit of the legs a bit I
rcVaZkE18WU-00300-00096902-00097087 have missed many areas because they are
rcVaZkE18WU-00301-00097088-00097282 too strong for me not to mention I was
rcVaZkE18WU-00302-00097283-00097339 like a charm
rcVaZkE18WU-00303-00097340-00097459 I think oh the camera could have cut
rcVaZkE18WU-00304-00097460-00097588 away it's like the camera has literally
rcVaZkE18WU-00305-00097589-00097834 never cut me once never not once at any
rcVaZkE18WU-00306-00097835-00097966 point in this game to someone that's
rcVaZkE18WU-00307-00097967-00098103 knocked Kratos
rcVaZkE18WU-00308-00098104-00098386 well it'll move right that it won't cut
rcVaZkE18WU-00309-00098387-00098779 yes which is kind of impressive yes okay
rcVaZkE18WU-00310-00098780-00099013 if only to like to keep the discipline
rcVaZkE18WU-00311-00099014-00099193 and have people play through the game
rcVaZkE18WU-00312-00099194-00099349 over and over and over and be like the
rcVaZkE18WU-00313-00099350-00099640 [__] camera you [__] cut jackass
rcVaZkE18WU-00314-00099641-00100027 were you doing we didn't get infinity
rcVaZkE18WU-00315-00100028-00100540 money from Sony to cut camera no
rcVaZkE18WU-00316-00100541-00100637 evidence
rcVaZkE18WU-00317-00100638-00100880 it's the only way to be sure no no like
rcVaZkE18WU-00318-00100881-00101150 we're giving you lots of money but we're
rcVaZkE18WU-00319-00101151-00101409 also giving you the money from Studios
rcVaZkE18WU-00320-00101410-00101780 you blow down their life blood will
rcVaZkE18WU-00321-00101781-00101930 nourish you yeah
rcVaZkE18WU-00322-00101931-00102137 no drastic cut seems going over the
rcVaZkE18WU-00323-00102138-00102565 desert arm to the Pandora's temple oh
rcVaZkE18WU-00324-00102566-00103094 wow yeah that's a cool last minute or as
rcVaZkE18WU-00325-00103095-00103398 I wish the minutes work out like
rcVaZkE18WU-00326-00103399-00103607 acknowledged and one of those like hey
rcVaZkE18WU-00327-00103608-00103883 remember part one pet scenes because the
rcVaZkE18WU-00328-00103884-00104042 Minotaur was like the best boss fight
rcVaZkE18WU-00329-00104043-00104294 and like later on it's like not even a
rcVaZkE18WU-00330-00104295-00104931 footnote no no no it does no no no no
rcVaZkE18WU-00331-00104932-00105171 the really elaborate Minotaur boss fight
rcVaZkE18WU-00332-00105172-00105410 where the life bar breaks slowly away to
rcVaZkE18WU-00333-00105411-00105683 reveal like the armor that you shatter
rcVaZkE18WU-00334-00105684-00105959 who reveals his real life bar and he
rcVaZkE18WU-00335-00105960-00106139 jumps off the walls and it's basically
rcVaZkE18WU-00336-00106140-00106373 the equivalent of your rival battle
rcVaZkE18WU-00337-00106374-00106658 that's what they did that annoying thing
rcVaZkE18WU-00338-00106659-00106853 where there's a Medusa but then you're
rcVaZkE18WU-00339-00106854-00107307 always fighting organs then you fought
rcVaZkE18WU-00340-00107308-00107550 like little mini minotaurs all the time
rcVaZkE18WU-00341-00107551-00107810 but like that boss particularly is like
rcVaZkE18WU-00342-00107811-00108451 the best fight in the game sorry buddy
rcVaZkE18WU-00343-00108452-00109233 Thanks
rcVaZkE18WU-00344-00109234-00109633 then hesitation on the actually there is
rcVaZkE18WU-00345-00109633-00109952 it's a little odd they need to do it as
rcVaZkE18WU-00346-00109953-00110136 if it was too fast then I would just be
rcVaZkE18WU-00347-00110138-00110363 well it's at this time they've got the
rcVaZkE18WU-00348-00110364-00110417 issue
rcVaZkE18WU-00349-00110418-00110761 it's like Charles Barkley golf swing if
rcVaZkE18WU-00350-00110763-00111304 you ever go see that Wow one volume
rcVaZkE18WU-00351-00111305-00112277 arrows I'm just doing a great job really
rcVaZkE18WU-00352-00112278-00112556 good job really they were standing still
rcVaZkE18WU-00353-00112557-00112727 while you were doing your cutscene on
rcVaZkE18WU-00354-00112728-00112982 the other guy cutscene killer other I
rcVaZkE18WU-00355-00112983-00113588 like spirit like spirit what do you got
rcVaZkE18WU-00356-00113589-00113983 for me I've got some things that a girl
rcVaZkE18WU-00357-00113983-00114766 yeah piece yet her remains lie in pieces
rcVaZkE18WU-00358-00114767-00115091 I beg of you make my guru League whole
rcVaZkE18WU-00359-00115092-00115441 again you want us to collect her bones
rcVaZkE18WU-00360-00115442-00115583 gross
rcVaZkE18WU-00361-00115583-00115943 go big fader magic knows no bow no magic
rcVaZkE18WU-00362-00115944-00116158 she can reunite you with those you've
rcVaZkE18WU-00363-00116159-00116669 lost right oh boy I can smell your grief
rcVaZkE18WU-00364-00116670-00116750 child
rcVaZkE18WU-00365-00116751-00117056 rest assured her magic is strong enough
rcVaZkE18WU-00366-00117057-00117304 to create bridges between life and death
rcVaZkE18WU-00367-00117305-00117695 if only for a short while boy we are
rcVaZkE18WU-00368-00117696-00117875 leaving
rcVaZkE18WU-00369-00117876-00118076 her magics not strong enough to make her
rcVaZkE18WU-00370-00118077-00118313 name not off three of sweet ghoul Zeke's
rcVaZkE18WU-00371-00118314-00118561 bones and spread them across the lake oh
rcVaZkE18WU-00372-00118563-00118669 [__] off
rcVaZkE18WU-00373-00118670-00119185 bring me her bones child okay where the
rcVaZkE18WU-00374-00119186-00119624 we'll name her Gould Vig if you're funny
rcVaZkE18WU-00375-00119625-00119785 everyone created us like no we're going
rcVaZkE18WU-00376-00119786-00119999 and then he looks up and sees oh [__]
rcVaZkE18WU-00377-00120000-00120152 these are all areas that I've been to
rcVaZkE18WU-00378-00120153-00120356 and I can go back to really quick any
rcVaZkE18WU-00379-00120357-00120628 seaside the sidequest pop up and the HUD
rcVaZkE18WU-00380-00120629-00120896 in the top laughing Zig no no go away
rcVaZkE18WU-00381-00120897-00121493 magic hunch I go to this side quest on
rcVaZkE18WU-00382-00121494-00121682 the off-chance you actually talked to
rcVaZkE18WU-00383-00121683-00122153 the mom again I have oh yeah he says as
rcVaZkE18WU-00384-00122154-00122760 he races towards the bone like control
rcVaZkE18WU-00385-00122761-00122884 yeah
rcVaZkE18WU-00386-00122885-00123079 well yeah but he's I mean he's
rcVaZkE18WU-00387-00123080-00123253 controlling himself right in his own
rcVaZkE18WU-00388-00123254-00123749 mind guess all I have to do is not touch
rcVaZkE18WU-00389-00123750-00124049 that tear my name is [__] really what
rcVaZkE18WU-00390-00124050-00124411 am I making fun of don't don't worry
rcVaZkE18WU-00391-00124413-00125258 about it probably means like power it's
rcVaZkE18WU-00392-00125258-00125908 just the sound that maybe we'll find the
rcVaZkE18WU-00393-00125909-00126159 rest of oh did I miss it nice to you boy
rcVaZkE18WU-00394-00126160-00126638 after you died I'm in space yeah I
rcVaZkE18WU-00395-00126639-00126843 always wonder what became of him
rcVaZkE18WU-00396-00126844-00127286 [Applause]
rcVaZkE18WU-00397-00127288-00127600 fadi one but syndra said he was a door
rcVaZkE18WU-00398-00127601-00127930 he was and now he's a dragon well there
rcVaZkE18WU-00399-00127931-00128194 could be life walks in it he's chained
rcVaZkE18WU-00400-00128195-00128542 up for binding strings and free the
rcVaZkE18WU-00401-00128543-00128599 Fleur
rcVaZkE18WU-00402-00128600-00128878 there's a whole [__] thing it might be
rcVaZkE18WU-00403-00128879-00129283 oh yes you're doing it I guess I am NOT
rcVaZkE18WU-00404-00129283-00129517 gonna walk away from this dope [__] area
rcVaZkE18WU-00405-00129518-00129684 also if he used to be a human maybe
rcVaZkE18WU-00406-00129685-00129793 he'll attack you
rcVaZkE18WU-00407-00129794-00129984 well the first one didn't attack as the
rcVaZkE18WU-00408-00129985-00130354 music cues for [__] loss bode well
rcVaZkE18WU-00409-00130355-00130603 the first X okay the first dragon we met
rcVaZkE18WU-00410-00130604-00130825 did attack us the second dragon you met
rcVaZkE18WU-00411-00130826-00131116 did attack you a little just a little oh
rcVaZkE18WU-00412-00131117-00131314 he's super excited you turn the camera
rcVaZkE18WU-00413-00131315-00131500 on so you can see what's happening he's
rcVaZkE18WU-00414-00131501-00131719 attacking me okay just making sure he's
rcVaZkE18WU-00415-00131720-00132156 not actually they underneath there that
rcVaZkE18WU-00416-00132157-00132640 lovely one we meant to do this like long
rcVaZkE18WU-00417-00132641-00132808 ago it's possible
rcVaZkE18WU-00418-00132809-00133587 oh five five okay
rcVaZkE18WU-00419-00133588-00134237 I like that yeah it is it lasts a while
rcVaZkE18WU-00420-00134238-00134833 good night
rcVaZkE18WU-00421-00134834-00135275 hey don't make fun of how he's doing
rcVaZkE18WU-00422-00135276-00135761 this pose got it
rcVaZkE18WU-00423-00135762-00136747 hey man spit okay well SPT
rcVaZkE18WU-00424-00136748-00137040 that's what you've been doing spit I
rcVaZkE18WU-00425-00137041-00137238 think you've just been saying words out
rcVaZkE18WU-00426-00137239-00137718 loud this Ren red random intervals yeah
rcVaZkE18WU-00427-00137719-00138193 you know yeah well he says a random word
rcVaZkE18WU-00428-00138194-00138918 and his first just like that no no
rcVaZkE18WU-00429-00138919-00139369 always no friend of mine a constant
rcVaZkE18WU-00430-00139370-00139527 source of annoyance amongst Ethier and
rcVaZkE18WU-00431-00139528-00139759 many other like really why free him
rcVaZkE18WU-00432-00139760-00140016 trust a recently liberated brother no
rcVaZkE18WU-00433-00140017-00140334 one deserves to be outcasts like this
rcVaZkE18WU-00434-00140335-00140591 dwarf come dragon
rcVaZkE18WU-00435-00140592-00140903 can you get a good look at him he's got
rcVaZkE18WU-00436-00140904-00141143 a phone head yeah watch the ass ways
rcVaZkE18WU-00437-00141144-00141787 it's weird you know I like it yeah yeah
rcVaZkE18WU-00438-00141788-00142271 come on that's not very nice there yes
rcVaZkE18WU-00439-00142272-00142481 seize it Hey oh this this one's much
rcVaZkE18WU-00440-00142482-00143044 smaller than the other area that's to
rcVaZkE18WU-00441-00143045-00143771 question do I wager his pension for
rcVaZkE18WU-00442-00143772-00143978 stealing magical artifacts had something
rcVaZkE18WU-00443-00143979-00144206 to do with it must've stolen a trinket
rcVaZkE18WU-00444-00144207-00144476 from the wrong Banyan boys
rcVaZkE18WU-00445-00144477-00144776 they got cursed to be a very good that's
rcVaZkE18WU-00446-00144777-00145052 not bad result I mean it could be worse
rcVaZkE18WU-00447-00145053-00145214 all right and that you didn't take hurt
rcVaZkE18WU-00448-00145215-00145415 like maybe Eve that's what it just he
rcVaZkE18WU-00449-00145416-00146075 picked it up it's like okay I mean maybe
rcVaZkE18WU-00450-00146076-00146246 there's just not much else to be read
rcVaZkE18WU-00451-00146247-00146387 into it but the fact that they're
rcVaZkE18WU-00452-00146388-00146948 worshiping those things if you do it put
rcVaZkE18WU-00453-00146949-00147308 your back into it
rcVaZkE18WU-00454-00147309-00147638 don't stop they can hit it don't stop
rcVaZkE18WU-00455-00147639-00147731 take your hit it
rcVaZkE18WU-00456-00147732-00148460 I will oh you see you it doesn't matter
rcVaZkE18WU-00457-00148461-00148925 this armors gone well not him you
rcVaZkE18WU-00458-00148926-00149137 haven't to Sue's the armors gone
rcVaZkE18WU-00459-00149138-00149685 let's go time
rcVaZkE18WU-00460-00149686-00149828 [Music]
rcVaZkE18WU-00461-00149829-00150620 oh come on like it's really long like I
rcVaZkE18WU-00462-00150621-00150926 wish manager you know emergence day yep
rcVaZkE18WU-00463-00150927-00151061 I don't know they use that in the
rcVaZkE18WU-00464-00151062-00151334 marquee okay so yeah yeah yeah you said
rcVaZkE18WU-00465-00151335-00151517 that before yeah do that much in you
rcVaZkE18WU-00466-00151518-00151703 know so when you were talking about the
rcVaZkE18WU-00467-00151704-00151928 movie ones I tried for like maybe a
rcVaZkE18WU-00468-00151929-00152132 minute to think of other one words it
rcVaZkE18WU-00469-00152133-00152321 says the one man the leg look for movies
rcVaZkE18WU-00470-00152322-00152504 and I couldn't think of any and then I
rcVaZkE18WU-00471-00152505-00152765 went okay I'm guy gave up but there's
rcVaZkE18WU-00472-00152766-00152933 all definitely some good tag lines for
rcVaZkE18WU-00473-00152934-00153227 movies IG promotion for predator to the
rcVaZkE18WU-00474-00153228-00153370 hunt begins right
rcVaZkE18WU-00475-00153371-00153611 January yeah our Lord even [__] the
rcVaZkE18WU-00476-00153612-00153749 matrix is like the best one ever
rcVaZkE18WU-00477-00153750-00154004 yeah there's Argus I like it so yeah yo
rcVaZkE18WU-00478-00154005-00154184 the mystery of what the matrix OC nobody
rcVaZkE18WU-00479-00154185-00154340 can be told you gotta see it for your
rcVaZkE18WU-00480-00154341-00154679 song agencies pop this pill that is 170
rcVaZkE18WU-00481-00154680-00154922 Festival but I know there's no that's
rcVaZkE18WU-00482-00154923-00155314 very [__] there's no mortal Monday
rcVaZkE18WU-00483-00155315-00155771 combat Waimea Marte 9999 holiday Friday
rcVaZkE18WU-00484-00155772-00156137 is when they change it for nine 999 look
rcVaZkE18WU-00485-00156138-00156335 yeah I got to let that counts it's a
rcVaZkE18WU-00486-00156336-00156750 gimmick never before debt
rcVaZkE18WU-00487-00156751-00157008 or like for beyond two holes will be
rcVaZkE18WU-00488-00157009-00157602 like become disappointed made 25th are
rcVaZkE18WU-00489-00157603-00157836 just those TV commercials likes that's
rcVaZkE18WU-00490-00157837-00158004 the way you don't belong here this is my
rcVaZkE18WU-00491-00158005-00158175 ravine don't touch any of my stuff still
rcVaZkE18WU-00492-00158176-00158283 here told you to leave these are my
rcVaZkE18WU-00493-00158284-00158421 treasures and you can't have them oh
rcVaZkE18WU-00494-00158422-00158631 that stuff's in my storeroom anyway but
rcVaZkE18WU-00495-00158632-00158739 I don't even think about going there
rcVaZkE18WU-00496-00158740-00158832 that place is well-guarded
rcVaZkE18WU-00497-00158833-00158985 I made sure that just leave me be don't
rcVaZkE18WU-00498-00158986-00159147 need you don't need anybody certainly
rcVaZkE18WU-00499-00159148-00159345 not an if all these stupid sons warning
rcVaZkE18WU-00500-00159346-00159525 me about the dangers of greed I only
rcVaZkE18WU-00501-00159526-00159708 need look in my newly acquired veneer
rcVaZkE18WU-00502-00159709-00159855 mirror to see what it does to my skin
rcVaZkE18WU-00503-00159856-00160011 but I don't care my treasure makes me
rcVaZkE18WU-00504-00160012-00160134 feel safe and it warms me from the
rcVaZkE18WU-00505-00160135-00160329 inside like the breath of a dragon get
rcVaZkE18WU-00506-00160330-00160389 lost
rcVaZkE18WU-00507-00160390-00160788 pockets yeah get sucked the pockets got
rcVaZkE18WU-00508-00160789-00160971 wider and wider and wider when it turned
rcVaZkE18WU-00509-00160972-00161127 to bone and which he grow wings and
rcVaZkE18WU-00510-00161128-00161406 become a dragon maybe a crepe dragon
rcVaZkE18WU-00511-00161407-00161570 yeah there you go
rcVaZkE18WU-00512-00161571-00161886 you ran into that that's fine didn't
rcVaZkE18WU-00513-00161887-00162222 take much time whoa oh one more thing
rcVaZkE18WU-00514-00162223-00163035 before you got there
rcVaZkE18WU-00515-00163036-00164165 Jesus man stop it
rcVaZkE18WU-00516-00164166-00164642 don't shoot some walls yeah what do you
rcVaZkE18WU-00517-00164643-00165041 got this guy's have a different armor
rcVaZkE18WU-00518-00165042-00165341 style they're all they're all bony and
rcVaZkE18WU-00519-00165342-00166523 [__]
rcVaZkE18WU-00520-00166524-00166916 [Music]
reeSNXq-k3Y-00000-00000000-00000233 governor of the Bank of England Mark
reeSNXq-k3Y-00001-00000234-00000532 Carney also worth noting I think for the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00002-00000533-00000784 purposes of our conversation for the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00003-00000785-00001070 past seven years the chair of the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00004-00001071-00001387 Financial Stability Board and Hugo Xiang
reeSNXq-k3Y-00005-00001388-00001766 a founding partner of IDG Capital and
reeSNXq-k3Y-00006-00001767-00002051 Christine Lagarde the IMF managing
reeSNXq-k3Y-00007-00002052-00002408 director jörg cookies the German state
reeSNXq-k3Y-00008-00002409-00002714 secretary and deputy finance minister
reeSNXq-k3Y-00009-00002715-00002996 and and can I just make note of the fact
reeSNXq-k3Y-00010-00002997-00003238 for the purposes of the panel an ex
reeSNXq-k3Y-00011-00003239-00003479 goldman banker so we should just
reeSNXq-k3Y-00012-00003479-00003785 remember a little bit about your
reeSNXq-k3Y-00013-00003786-00003944 background mary
reeSNXq-k3Y-00014-00003945-00004226 callahan Odo's the CEO of JP Morgan
reeSNXq-k3Y-00015-00004227-00004486 Asset and wealth management welcome and
reeSNXq-k3Y-00016-00004487-00004963 sergio Amati the CEO of UBS a very warm
reeSNXq-k3Y-00017-00004964-00005258 welcome to all of you a very quick
reeSNXq-k3Y-00018-00005259-00005506 preamble for me as we came into the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00019-00005507-00005756 World Economic Forum two important
reeSNXq-k3Y-00020-00005757-00006011 pieces of information about growth one
reeSNXq-k3Y-00021-00006012-00006297 coming from the Chinese economy
reeSNXq-k3Y-00022-00006298-00006601 suggesting that the growth rate is
reeSNXq-k3Y-00023-00006602-00007021 moderating although at 6.6 percent that
reeSNXq-k3Y-00024-00007022-00007292 is a number that most European finance
reeSNXq-k3Y-00025-00007293-00007577 ministers would be very happy to stick
reeSNXq-k3Y-00026-00007578-00007880 on their own economic growth rate the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00027-00007881-00007984 other of course
reeSNXq-k3Y-00028-00007986-00008384 courtesy of Madame Lagarde the fact that
reeSNXq-k3Y-00029-00008385-00008702 we now have another downgrade to global
reeSNXq-k3Y-00030-00008703-00008888 growth expectations
reeSNXq-k3Y-00031-00008889-00009181 some countries expected to do at the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00032-00009182-00009442 same or better some obviously expected
reeSNXq-k3Y-00033-00009443-00009695 to do worse but I think the the overall
reeSNXq-k3Y-00034-00009696-00010099 message is this is a nother downgrade in
reeSNXq-k3Y-00035-00010100-00010595 expectations in just a few months as I
reeSNXq-k3Y-00036-00010596-00011005 came off set this morning I also heard
reeSNXq-k3Y-00037-00011006-00011410 PMI data from France the weakest in four
reeSNXq-k3Y-00038-00011411-00011481 years
reeSNXq-k3Y-00039-00011482-00011738 Manufacturing data out of Germany the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00040-00011739-00012049 weakest in four years you also heard
reeSNXq-k3Y-00041-00012050-00012308 from the IMF of course concerns about
reeSNXq-k3Y-00042-00012309-00012751 public and private debt protectionism
reeSNXq-k3Y-00043-00012752-00013102 brexit trade tensions and tightening
reeSNXq-k3Y-00044-00013103-00013399 financial conditions all raising
reeSNXq-k3Y-00045-00013400-00013774 worries and creating headwinds for the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00046-00013775-00013863 global economy
reeSNXq-k3Y-00047-00013865-00014094 so how resilient do we actually think
reeSNXq-k3Y-00048-00014096-00014397 our current financial system is to deal
reeSNXq-k3Y-00049-00014399-00014694 with some of these challenges and what
reeSNXq-k3Y-00050-00014696-00014899 I'd like to do as we have we as we've
reeSNXq-k3Y-00051-00014900-00015103 listened to the feedback over the last
reeSNXq-k3Y-00052-00015104-00015358 week is just sharpen our focus somewhat
reeSNXq-k3Y-00053-00015359-00015643 on some of the vulnerabilities that may
reeSNXq-k3Y-00054-00015644-00016030 lay ahead through 2019 and beyond for
reeSNXq-k3Y-00055-00016031-00016255 the financial system and Madame Lagarde
reeSNXq-k3Y-00056-00016256-00016498 if I could start with you maybe and then
reeSNXq-k3Y-00057-00016499-00016717 we'll run along the panel just to single
reeSNXq-k3Y-00058-00016718-00016969 out one or two things that we should be
reeSNXq-k3Y-00059-00016970-00017385 very sharply focused on first of all
reeSNXq-k3Y-00060-00017386-00017619 thank you very much for summarizing the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00061-00017620-00017769 views that we were taking at this at
reeSNXq-k3Y-00062-00017770-00017950 this moment I would like to qualify a
reeSNXq-k3Y-00063-00017951-00018184 teeny tiny bit what you said we did
reeSNXq-k3Y-00064-00018185-00018553 revise modestly the forecast for 2019
reeSNXq-k3Y-00065-00018554-00018811 it's on your point two percent revision
reeSNXq-k3Y-00066-00018812-00019044 so it's modest what we are essentially
reeSNXq-k3Y-00067-00019045-00019336 saying is number one it is coming from
reeSNXq-k3Y-00068-00019337-00019582 the advanced economies so we don't have
reeSNXq-k3Y-00069-00019583-00019797 a synchronized movement that as we had
reeSNXq-k3Y-00070-00019798-00020086 observed before there is a synchronicity
reeSNXq-k3Y-00071-00020087-00020341 in the in the in the making and second
reeSNXq-k3Y-00072-00020342-00020677 we are we have revised downwards
reeSNXq-k3Y-00073-00020678-00020980 modestly because we are seeing those
reeSNXq-k3Y-00074-00020981-00021337 risks that we had identified pretty far
reeSNXq-k3Y-00075-00021338-00021568 away on the horizon which prompted me to
reeSNXq-k3Y-00076-00021569-00021856 say Sun is still shining fix the roof
reeSNXq-k3Y-00077-00021857-00022138 please have resilient economies but
reeSNXq-k3Y-00078-00022139-00022363 we're seeing those clouds coming much
reeSNXq-k3Y-00079-00022364-00022585 closer and if I may I'd like to just
reeSNXq-k3Y-00080-00022586-00022810 identify two of those one which i think
reeSNXq-k3Y-00081-00022811-00023169 is particularly relevant and yet is not
reeSNXq-k3Y-00082-00023170-00023605 affecting the two major players in that
reeSNXq-k3Y-00083-00023606-00023899 risk and I mean by that US and China and
reeSNXq-k3Y-00084-00023900-00024222 clearly what we see as the major risk at
reeSNXq-k3Y-00085-00024223-00024421 the moment is the development of
reeSNXq-k3Y-00086-00024422-00024802 tensions notably in trade but not only
reeSNXq-k3Y-00087-00024803-00025038 in trade unfortunately I'm I think
reeSNXq-k3Y-00088-00025039-00025347 between these two the two largest
reeSNXq-k3Y-00089-00025348-00025620 economies on the planet and we have not
reeSNXq-k3Y-00090-00025622-00025683 revised
reeSNXq-k3Y-00091-00025685-00025999 down our forecasts for these two because
reeSNXq-k3Y-00092-00026000-00026277 the u.s. still has the benefit of the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00093-00026278-00026443 stimulus package that it had launched
reeSNXq-k3Y-00094-00026444-00026777 about a year ago the corporate tax
reeSNXq-k3Y-00095-00026777-00027119 reform that it took a year ago and on
reeSNXq-k3Y-00096-00027120-00027333 the other hand China has taken some
reeSNXq-k3Y-00097-00027335-00027719 modest successive stimulus measures that
reeSNXq-k3Y-00098-00027720-00028007 have helped it sustain a growth that as
reeSNXq-k3Y-00099-00028008-00028268 you said European finance ministers
reeSNXq-k3Y-00100-00028269-00028495 would not be surprised about but would
reeSNXq-k3Y-00101-00028497-00028805 dream off and and I was one of them so
reeSNXq-k3Y-00102-00028806-00029207 and that's true so those those are the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00103-00029208-00029495 this is the major risks that we that we
reeSNXq-k3Y-00104-00029495-00029770 are seeing that could precipitate even
reeSNXq-k3Y-00105-00029772-00030080 more market recognition of what has
reeSNXq-k3Y-00106-00030081-00030289 finally been recognized at the end of
reeSNXq-k3Y-00107-00030291-00030707 2018 number one number two it could if
reeSNXq-k3Y-00108-00030708-00031133 it was aggravated and accelerated you
reeSNXq-k3Y-00109-00031133-00031604 know precipitate slower slowdown of the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00110-00031605-00031810 Chinese economy and but by that I mean
reeSNXq-k3Y-00111-00031811-00032072 that the Chinese economy is slowing down
reeSNXq-k3Y-00112-00032073-00032357 is fine it's legitimate it's right and I
reeSNXq-k3Y-00113-00032358-00032600 think it's very much designed to be
reeSNXq-k3Y-00114-00032601-00032750 under controlled by the Chinese
reeSNXq-k3Y-00115-00032751-00032987 authorities that the slowdown be
reeSNXq-k3Y-00116-00032988-00033362 excessively fast would constitute a real
reeSNXq-k3Y-00117-00033363-00033650 issue both domestically and probably on
reeSNXq-k3Y-00118-00033651-00033869 a more systemic basis those are the two
reeSNXq-k3Y-00119-00033870-00034022 points that I wanted to make Thank You
reeSNXq-k3Y-00120-00034023-00034346 Minister cookies so um for us of course
reeSNXq-k3Y-00121-00034347-00034691 as a as an economy that is very exposed
reeSNXq-k3Y-00122-00034692-00034855 to the global cycle through our
reeSNXq-k3Y-00123-00034856-00035123 integration in the global value chain
reeSNXq-k3Y-00124-00035124-00035333 and the supply chain um obviously the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00125-00035334-00035660 the question of trades functioning
reeSNXq-k3Y-00126-00035661-00035879 smoothly is a predominant issue and if
reeSNXq-k3Y-00127-00035880-00036131 you look at our numbers and the the vast
reeSNXq-k3Y-00128-00036132-00036380 majority of the growth slowdown has been
reeSNXq-k3Y-00129-00036381-00036749 driven by one-off issues which are
reeSNXq-k3Y-00130-00036750-00037037 weather related and related to to some
reeSNXq-k3Y-00131-00037038-00037337 elements of the new rules around the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00132-00037338-00037553 automotive industry but of course the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00133-00037554-00037859 overriding concern to us is the is on
reeSNXq-k3Y-00134-00037860-00038105 the one side the exposure to slowdown in
reeSNXq-k3Y-00135-00038106-00038306 growth to the global economy but also
reeSNXq-k3Y-00136-00038307-00038624 the less smooth functioning of world
reeSNXq-k3Y-00137-00038625-00038951 trade be it through the threat of
reeSNXq-k3Y-00138-00038952-00039230 increased tariffs be it through all of
reeSNXq-k3Y-00139-00039231-00039428 the potential disruptions that we're
reeSNXq-k3Y-00140-00039429-00039755 facing related to brexit and its effects
reeSNXq-k3Y-00141-00039756-00039893 on the supply chain so those are the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00142-00039894-00040055 things that we are very worried about
reeSNXq-k3Y-00143-00040056-00040118 and
reeSNXq-k3Y-00144-00040119-00040361 are looking at most carefully on the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00145-00040362-00040520 other side of course the question is how
reeSNXq-k3Y-00146-00040521-00040775 do we deal with these issues and for us
reeSNXq-k3Y-00147-00040776-00041093 the key element there is sending signals
reeSNXq-k3Y-00148-00041094-00041387 of increased unity and for us of course
reeSNXq-k3Y-00149-00041388-00041558 predominantly in the U and we've
reeSNXq-k3Y-00150-00041559-00041864 achieved some progress in that sense
reeSNXq-k3Y-00151-00041865-00042239 with some implementations of the global
reeSNXq-k3Y-00152-00042240-00042500 financial reforms with respect to your
reeSNXq-k3Y-00153-00042501-00042692 questions on strengthening the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00154-00042693-00042887 robustness of the banking system in
reeSNXq-k3Y-00155-00042888-00043193 December Europe agreed on quite
reeSNXq-k3Y-00156-00043194-00043390 far-reaching implementations and
reeSNXq-k3Y-00157-00043391-00043613 deepening of the European monetary union
reeSNXq-k3Y-00158-00043614-00043832 but of course we need to go much much
reeSNXq-k3Y-00159-00043833-00044000 further than that because the European
reeSNXq-k3Y-00160-00044001-00044444 market as opposed to the Chinese and US
reeSNXq-k3Y-00161-00044445-00044639 financial markets is still very
reeSNXq-k3Y-00162-00044640-00044825 fragmented and a lot still needs to be
reeSNXq-k3Y-00163-00044826-00045131 done both on the risk sharing within the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00164-00045132-00045317 banking Union the capital markets Union
reeSNXq-k3Y-00165-00045318-00045638 and the fiscal cooperation since you've
reeSNXq-k3Y-00166-00045639-00045827 taken me down this path a night or
reeSNXq-k3Y-00167-00045828-00046058 interrupt the flow but why doesn't
reeSNXq-k3Y-00168-00046059-00046484 Europe yet have a targeted fiscal
reeSNXq-k3Y-00169-00046485-00046766 instrument for supporting individual
reeSNXq-k3Y-00170-00046767-00047066 countries in the euro zone that may be
reeSNXq-k3Y-00171-00047067-00047321 suffering fiscal or financial problems
reeSNXq-k3Y-00172-00047322-00047609 we were 10 years after the crisis and we
reeSNXq-k3Y-00173-00047610-00047773 still do not have that specific
reeSNXq-k3Y-00174-00047774-00048014 instrument for helping those countries
reeSNXq-k3Y-00175-00048015-00048164 and because they're all in the Euro bloc
reeSNXq-k3Y-00176-00048165-00048350 they cannot print their way out of the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00177-00048351-00048545 problem by going back to the procedure
reeSNXq-k3Y-00178-00048546-00048839 or the franc what are we doing why are
reeSNXq-k3Y-00179-00048840-00049003 we differing well is it taken 10 years
reeSNXq-k3Y-00180-00049004-00049301 so so France and Germany made quite
reeSNXq-k3Y-00181-00049302-00049523 quite concrete proposals along those
reeSNXq-k3Y-00182-00049524-00049811 lines and Europe has embraced some but
reeSNXq-k3Y-00183-00049812-00050036 not all of those proposals but we have
reeSNXq-k3Y-00184-00050037-00050270 the mandate from the heads of government
reeSNXq-k3Y-00185-00050271-00050471 and heads of state to work further on
reeSNXq-k3Y-00186-00050472-00050651 exactly these instruments but there are
reeSNXq-k3Y-00187-00050652-00050890 very fundamental differences within
reeSNXq-k3Y-00188-00050891-00051146 Europe on on the question of the need
reeSNXq-k3Y-00189-00051147-00051311 for that but you know Germany and France
reeSNXq-k3Y-00190-00051312-00051592 agreed on the need for tools that
reeSNXq-k3Y-00191-00051594-00051804 further convergence further
reeSNXq-k3Y-00192-00051805-00051979 competitiveness we are of the view that
reeSNXq-k3Y-00193-00051980-00052127 also stabilization needs to be an
reeSNXq-k3Y-00194-00052128-00052340 element but around that there is there
reeSNXq-k3Y-00195-00052341-00052523 is pretty wide disagreement within
reeSNXq-k3Y-00196-00052524-00052705 Europe on the need for further
reeSNXq-k3Y-00197-00052707-00052889 integration along those lines but if I
reeSNXq-k3Y-00198-00052890-00053029 may interrupt for a second issue you
reeSNXq-k3Y-00199-00053030-00053165 should also mention the European
reeSNXq-k3Y-00200-00053166-00053441 Stability Mechanism yeah because that is
reeSNXq-k3Y-00201-00053441-00053491 one
reeSNXq-k3Y-00202-00053492-00053678 the instruments whose mandate has been
reeSNXq-k3Y-00203-00053679-00053924 enlarged most recently in order to act
reeSNXq-k3Y-00204-00053925-00054185 as a backed backstop in case of of Bank
reeSNXq-k3Y-00205-00054186-00054479 major issue so at least on that side
reeSNXq-k3Y-00206-00054479-00054682 there's a better that one I mean the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00207-00054683-00054979 fact that we agreed on making the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00208-00054980-00055219 European Stability Mechanism the common
reeSNXq-k3Y-00209-00055220-00055457 backstop for the single resolution fund
reeSNXq-k3Y-00210-00055458-00055721 of the banking Union I think is massive
reeSNXq-k3Y-00211-00055722-00055876 progress already towards further
reeSNXq-k3Y-00212-00055877-00056129 integration as I said and we agree with
reeSNXq-k3Y-00213-00056129-00056360 the IMF s assessment in that Europe is
reeSNXq-k3Y-00214-00056361-00056537 way too fragmented and we need further
reeSNXq-k3Y-00215-00056538-00056974 steps forward but Europe unfortunately
reeSNXq-k3Y-00216-00056975-00057224 moves a bit slower but we are going in
reeSNXq-k3Y-00217-00057225-00057386 the right direction I mean I I love the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00218-00057387-00057575 United Front but what about the question
reeSNXq-k3Y-00219-00057576-00057848 of sovereign risk I mean which we see in
reeSNXq-k3Y-00220-00057849-00058223 countries in the south of Europe so too
reeSNXq-k3Y-00221-00058224-00058601 that we we think that addressing the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00222-00058602-00058874 issue of zero risk weights of sovereign
reeSNXq-k3Y-00223-00058875-00059141 risk on financial institutions balance
reeSNXq-k3Y-00224-00059141-00059426 sheet has to be part of a compromise we
reeSNXq-k3Y-00225-00059427-00059687 couldn't achieve that this December but
reeSNXq-k3Y-00226-00059688-00059936 it is part of the further risk reduction
reeSNXq-k3Y-00227-00059937-00060212 but that being said you have to
reeSNXq-k3Y-00228-00060213-00060425 acknowledge that very substantial steps
reeSNXq-k3Y-00229-00060426-00060689 have been taken to reduce risks on bank
reeSNXq-k3Y-00230-00060690-00060887 balance sheets we've achieved a very
reeSNXq-k3Y-00231-00060888-00061210 broad agreement on a very significant
reeSNXq-k3Y-00232-00061211-00061415 series of steps towards reducing
reeSNXq-k3Y-00233-00061416-00061613 non-performing loans on european bank
reeSNXq-k3Y-00234-00061614-00061912 balance sheets and that is also
reeSNXq-k3Y-00235-00061913-00062162 supported by a fact that these risks are
reeSNXq-k3Y-00236-00062163-00062513 going down but we've also empowered the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00237-00062514-00062753 European Supervisory authorities to work
reeSNXq-k3Y-00238-00062754-00062903 further on that reduction so I think
reeSNXq-k3Y-00239-00062904-00063161 that is also a very important element of
reeSNXq-k3Y-00240-00063162-00063355 risk reduction and of course we need to
reeSNXq-k3Y-00241-00063357-00063566 make the next step but on the other side
reeSNXq-k3Y-00242-00063566-00063734 we also have to be willing to make the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00243-00063735-00063953 next steps towards further integration
reeSNXq-k3Y-00244-00063954-00064229 because what won't work is you know the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00245-00064229-00064417 northern European states always saying
reeSNXq-k3Y-00246-00064419-00064679 reduce risk reduce remove but not being
reeSNXq-k3Y-00247-00064679-00064876 willing to go the next step in terms of
reeSNXq-k3Y-00248-00064877-00065080 European integration I think that is
reeSNXq-k3Y-00249-00065082-00065269 also those are two sides of the same
reeSNXq-k3Y-00250-00065270-00065447 metal that we have to that we have to
reeSNXq-k3Y-00251-00065448-00065666 tackle now with the new Commission
reeSNXq-k3Y-00252-00065667-00065932 coming in and and and Germany and France
reeSNXq-k3Y-00253-00065933-00066092 and many other states really have the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00254-00066093-00066232 commitment to go further on that
reeSNXq-k3Y-00255-00066233-00066526 Minister thank you Mary look at the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00256-00066527-00066813 challenges that that are sitting here
reeSNXq-k3Y-00257-00066814-00067055 Europe and that are faced by the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00258-00067056-00067218 policymakers and the regulator's that
reeSNXq-k3Y-00259-00067219-00067359 have to deal with it makes the u.s. look
reeSNXq-k3Y-00260-00067360-00067674 easy to have to have to navigate that
reeSNXq-k3Y-00261-00067675-00067860 and and the strength of the US really is
reeSNXq-k3Y-00262-00067861-00068013 the thing that obviously everyone's
reeSNXq-k3Y-00263-00068014-00068163 focused on because it's such a driver of
reeSNXq-k3Y-00264-00068164-00068517 global growth it has been a very very
reeSNXq-k3Y-00265-00068518-00068811 long expansionary period but it's really
reeSNXq-k3Y-00266-00068812-00068958 important to remember that in the nine
reeSNXq-k3Y-00267-00068959-00069132 years of our expansionary period in the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00268-00069133-00069537 US we are only about where you would be
reeSNXq-k3Y-00269-00069538-00069804 in a regular recovery four years in so
reeSNXq-k3Y-00270-00069805-00070011 it's just that it's very slow in the way
reeSNXq-k3Y-00271-00070012-00070164 that it's gone so it doesn't mean that a
reeSNXq-k3Y-00272-00070165-00070326 recovery has to end just because it's
reeSNXq-k3Y-00273-00070327-00070494 gone through a certain amount of time
reeSNXq-k3Y-00274-00070495-00070797 the question is you know how continuous
reeSNXq-k3Y-00275-00070798-00070977 can you make it without having the high
reeSNXq-k3Y-00276-00070978-00071145 volatility the high volatility comes
reeSNXq-k3Y-00277-00071146-00071337 from shocks in the world which we have
reeSNXq-k3Y-00278-00071338-00071586 talked about ad nauseam here in Davos
reeSNXq-k3Y-00279-00071587-00071763 and we and we know those very well and
reeSNXq-k3Y-00280-00071764-00072078 the the issue for us as asset allocators
reeSNXq-k3Y-00281-00072079-00072255 and putting money out to work around the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00282-00072256-00072558 world is where can you take advantage of
reeSNXq-k3Y-00283-00072559-00072744 the pockets of opportunity that exists
reeSNXq-k3Y-00284-00072745-00073089 you saw great opportunities at the end
reeSNXq-k3Y-00285-00073090-00073290 of December to be able to make moves
reeSNXq-k3Y-00286-00073291-00073437 into emerging markets if you think about
reeSNXq-k3Y-00287-00073438-00073761 the Fed possibly being on hold and not
reeSNXq-k3Y-00288-00073762-00073995 aggressively tightening as people had
reeSNXq-k3Y-00289-00073996-00074184 thought in the past emerging markets
reeSNXq-k3Y-00290-00074185-00074328 equity emerging markets debt they start
reeSNXq-k3Y-00291-00074329-00074562 to look very attractive their valuations
reeSNXq-k3Y-00292-00074563-00074793 went from top quartile down to bottom
reeSNXq-k3Y-00293-00074794-00074993 quartile in a matter of days
reeSNXq-k3Y-00294-00074994-00075216 unfortunately had to be there within the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00295-00075217-00075408 first 17 days to catch that so you have
reeSNXq-k3Y-00296-00075409-00075639 to be quick and you can't take holiday
reeSNXq-k3Y-00297-00075640-00075798 vacation in the month of December
reeSNXq-k3Y-00298-00075799-00076071 anymore so that it just leads us to
reeSNXq-k3Y-00299-00076072-00076322 where these pockets of illiquidity
reeSNXq-k3Y-00300-00076323-00076569 that's what we all worry about we all
reeSNXq-k3Y-00301-00076570-00076743 worry about is the system going to
reeSNXq-k3Y-00302-00076744-00076920 provide enough liquidity right we put 11
reeSNXq-k3Y-00303-00076921-00077193 trillion dollars of assets into post
reeSNXq-k3Y-00304-00077194-00077508 great financial crisis around the world
reeSNXq-k3Y-00305-00077509-00077700 we all tried to do that in a coordinated
reeSNXq-k3Y-00306-00077701-00077949 way we had great demand for yield
reeSNXq-k3Y-00307-00077950-00078111 everywhere in the world so what happened
reeSNXq-k3Y-00308-00078112-00078276 you had great supply of fixed income
reeSNXq-k3Y-00309-00078277-00078468 instruments and those doubled and
reeSNXq-k3Y-00310-00078469-00078612 tripled depending on the markets that
reeSNXq-k3Y-00311-00078613-00078888 you looked at you have very strange
reeSNXq-k3Y-00312-00078889-00079062 anomalies that come out of that right
reeSNXq-k3Y-00313-00079063-00079467 you have 85% of the Italian high-yield
reeSNXq-k3Y-00314-00079468-00079751 market trades below US Treasuries in
reeSNXq-k3Y-00315-00079752-00080162 2017 that's down to 50% today
reeSNXq-k3Y-00316-00080163-00080391 there's just anomalies that are out
reeSNXq-k3Y-00317-00080392-00080523 there that have to be cured
reeSNXq-k3Y-00318-00080524-00080760 how do those get cured it's not going to
reeSNXq-k3Y-00319-00080761-00081021 stay that way forever where it comes out
reeSNXq-k3Y-00320-00081022-00081204 and gets redeployed to and whether there
reeSNXq-k3Y-00321-00081205-00081390 are gaps in the liquidity that's
reeSNXq-k3Y-00322-00081391-00081618 provided at the time that that's when
reeSNXq-k3Y-00323-00081619-00081822 people get in trouble it's not gonna be
reeSNXq-k3Y-00324-00081823-00081993 the financial system like we knew it
reeSNXq-k3Y-00325-00081994-00082260 before right that has been very heavily
reeSNXq-k3Y-00326-00082261-00082473 cured you talked about risk weighted
reeSNXq-k3Y-00327-00082474-00082638 assets are you know double what they
reeSNXq-k3Y-00328-00082639-00082779 were in the great financial crisis
reeSNXq-k3Y-00329-00082780-00083088 short-term liquid assets as a percentage
reeSNXq-k3Y-00330-00083089-00083346 of short-term liabilities are much
reeSNXq-k3Y-00331-00083347-00083640 stronger you have short-term liabilities
reeSNXq-k3Y-00332-00083641-00083886 being totally finance so loan to deposit
reeSNXq-k3Y-00333-00083887-00084129 ratios are a hundred percent in Europe
reeSNXq-k3Y-00334-00084130-00084315 and are you know seventy-five percent in
reeSNXq-k3Y-00335-00084316-00084462 the u.s. so much much stronger
reeSNXq-k3Y-00336-00084463-00084660 you have money market fund issues that
reeSNXq-k3Y-00337-00084661-00084810 have been solved you have SEC lending
reeSNXq-k3Y-00338-00084811-00084972 issues that have been solved you don't
reeSNXq-k3Y-00339-00084973-00085188 have the uniform net AG capital rule
reeSNXq-k3Y-00340-00085189-00085404 that had broker-dealers be able to go
reeSNXq-k3Y-00341-00085405-00085563 from leverage of twelve to one up to the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00342-00085564-00085728 you know thirty four thirty five to one
reeSNXq-k3Y-00343-00085729-00085860 that's been cured
reeSNXq-k3Y-00344-00085861-00086144 you've got the housing issues in the US
reeSNXq-k3Y-00345-00086145-00086351 that also found themselves in other
reeSNXq-k3Y-00346-00086352-00086553 pockets of the world where you had
reeSNXq-k3Y-00347-00086554-00086819 government policy that said instead
reeSNXq-k3Y-00348-00086820-00086969 affordable housing be about ten percent
reeSNXq-k3Y-00349-00086970-00087131 on the market it zoomed up to forty
reeSNXq-k3Y-00350-00087132-00087240 percent and now you've got loan-to-value
reeSNXq-k3Y-00351-00087241-00087474 of ninety seven percent on a bunch and
reeSNXq-k3Y-00352-00087475-00087638 said that's not there the sibs aren't
reeSNXq-k3Y-00353-00087639-00087747 there there's a bunch of stuff that's
reeSNXq-k3Y-00354-00087748-00087948 not there so we're all looking for where
reeSNXq-k3Y-00355-00087949-00088203 else it is it the financial system
reeSNXq-k3Y-00356-00088204-00088572 itself is there the Volcker rules may
reeSNXq-k3Y-00357-00088573-00088791 have caused us not to be able to provide
reeSNXq-k3Y-00358-00088792-00088998 the liquidity that we used to it doesn't
reeSNXq-k3Y-00359-00088999-00089196 mean liquidity won't provide be provided
reeSNXq-k3Y-00360-00089197-00089418 and so you then go looking into the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00361-00089419-00089631 shadow banking system and and the assets
reeSNXq-k3Y-00362-00089632-00089754 that are there you look at the private
reeSNXq-k3Y-00363-00089755-00090003 equity markets many of them of the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00364-00090004-00090159 managers of those are here in the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00365-00090160-00090387 audience they have a lot of capital a
reeSNXq-k3Y-00366-00090388-00090561 lot of capital that hasn't been deployed
reeSNXq-k3Y-00367-00090562-00090726 and every time they see these pockets of
reeSNXq-k3Y-00368-00090727-00090975 opportunity they're also going in but
reeSNXq-k3Y-00369-00090976-00091157 they're not gonna go in to make markets
reeSNXq-k3Y-00370-00091158-00091359 in the way that banks use to make
reeSNXq-k3Y-00371-00091360-00091550 markets they're going in as a fiduciary
reeSNXq-k3Y-00372-00091551-00091751 they're not supposed to make markets
reeSNXq-k3Y-00373-00091752-00091866 they're supposed to make money for their
reeSNXq-k3Y-00374-00091867-00092081 investors and so those are the dynamics
reeSNXq-k3Y-00375-00092082-00092274 that everyone's struggling with and our
reeSNXq-k3Y-00376-00092275-00092432 job is to take advantage of those when
reeSNXq-k3Y-00377-00092433-00092679 they occur I might come back on some of
reeSNXq-k3Y-00378-00092680-00092856 those issues around the structural shift
reeSNXq-k3Y-00379-00092857-00093006 some where the liquidity will come from
reeSNXq-k3Y-00380-00093007-00093198 but I can't let you get away with your
reeSNXq-k3Y-00381-00093199-00093552 opening remark because I put the German
reeSNXq-k3Y-00382-00093553-00093762 Minister under pressure let me come to
reeSNXq-k3Y-00383-00093763-00094062 you how easy in the United States given
reeSNXq-k3Y-00384-00094063-00094194 that you've got a government that's been
reeSNXq-k3Y-00385-00094195-00094596 shut down for the last 33 days you have
reeSNXq-k3Y-00386-00094597-00094788 a Federal Reserve that says it's data
reeSNXq-k3Y-00387-00094789-00094977 dependent but it's not going to get any
reeSNXq-k3Y-00388-00094978-00095259 data because it's provided by government
reeSNXq-k3Y-00389-00095260-00095661 agencies it is our problem partly our
reeSNXq-k3Y-00390-00095662-00095901 problem one of confidence now that we
reeSNXq-k3Y-00391-00095902-00096108 have a president in the White House who
reeSNXq-k3Y-00392-00096109-00096474 is making life very difficult for people
reeSNXq-k3Y-00393-00096475-00096777 who want to put risk assets to work ok
reeSNXq-k3Y-00394-00096778-00096981 so government shutdowns are not new
reeSNXq-k3Y-00395-00096982-00097245 there's been 15 of them since 1982 when
reeSNXq-k3Y-00396-00097246-00097386 the rules changed about how you would
reeSNXq-k3Y-00397-00097387-00097563 fund your financing it's happened to
reeSNXq-k3Y-00398-00097564-00097767 almost every major president President
reeSNXq-k3Y-00399-00097768-00097956 Clinton had one that was 21 days because
reeSNXq-k3Y-00400-00097957-00098181 of Medicare there you know all sorts of
reeSNXq-k3Y-00401-00098182-00098433 things that happen the issue is if it
reeSNXq-k3Y-00402-00098434-00098577 goes longer there are certain
reeSNXq-k3Y-00403-00098578-00098847 expenditures that just don't rehabbing
reeSNXq-k3Y-00404-00098848-00099114 so a lot of these just get delayed some
reeSNXq-k3Y-00405-00099115-00099321 won't happen after a series of time and
reeSNXq-k3Y-00406-00099322-00099633 for sure confidence and the and and the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00407-00099634-00099894 CEO confidence of so am I going to build
reeSNXq-k3Y-00408-00099895-00100050 that new plant am I going to think about
reeSNXq-k3Y-00409-00100051-00100296 that you know capex expenditure those
reeSNXq-k3Y-00410-00100297-00100449 are going to start to weigh heavily on
reeSNXq-k3Y-00411-00100450-00100716 their mind I think that governments will
reeSNXq-k3Y-00412-00100717-00100917 come together and and try and solve this
reeSNXq-k3Y-00413-00100918-00101232 there are lots of things that can sort
reeSNXq-k3Y-00414-00101233-00101499 of handle themselves until March 31st
reeSNXq-k3Y-00415-00101500-00101781 really and so the most people know that
reeSNXq-k3Y-00416-00101782-00101973 and hopefully all the officials are
reeSNXq-k3Y-00417-00101974-00102240 working towards that might JPMorgan
reeSNXq-k3Y-00418-00102241-00102372 Chase we have lots of data that we
reeSNXq-k3Y-00419-00102373-00102504 correlate to the data that we usually
reeSNXq-k3Y-00420-00102505-00102630 see in the government so we know exactly
reeSNXq-k3Y-00421-00102631-00102731 what's happening in the underlying
reeSNXq-k3Y-00422-00102732-00102966 economy and certainly there are pockets
reeSNXq-k3Y-00423-00102967-00103157 of it that are slowing if you can see
reeSNXq-k3Y-00424-00103158-00103422 things in the retail sales market and
reeSNXq-k3Y-00425-00103423-00103583 and the like but nothing that that
reeSNXq-k3Y-00426-00103584-00103749 significantly worries us but it
reeSNXq-k3Y-00427-00103750-00103896 certainly will have an effect on GDP
reeSNXq-k3Y-00428-00103897-00104105 it's about a billion and a half every
reeSNXq-k3Y-00429-00104106-00104277 week that we go through this and those
reeSNXq-k3Y-00430-00104278-00104502 numbers may change they're very hard to
reeSNXq-k3Y-00431-00104503-00104652 calibrate when you go through time
reeSNXq-k3Y-00432-00104653-00104865 because you don't have passed measures
reeSNXq-k3Y-00433-00104866-00105063 they that you can hold them up against
reeSNXq-k3Y-00434-00105064-00105267 thank you for the answer and Sergio let
reeSNXq-k3Y-00435-00105268-00105543 me come to you vulnerabilities what are
reeSNXq-k3Y-00436-00105544-00105800 you focused on well I would say
reeSNXq-k3Y-00437-00105801-00106155 complacency complacency although if you
reeSNXq-k3Y-00438-00106156-00106317 go around Davos nowadays easier you
reeSNXq-k3Y-00439-00106318-00106539 would find that maybe there is not such
reeSNXq-k3Y-00440-00106540-00106764 a high level of complacency but
reeSNXq-k3Y-00441-00106765-00106992 investors corporates entrepreneur have
reeSNXq-k3Y-00442-00106993-00107169 been used in the last few years to live
reeSNXq-k3Y-00443-00107170-00107442 without a lot of macroeconomic
reeSNXq-k3Y-00444-00107443-00107777 geopolitical geo-economic challenges and
reeSNXq-k3Y-00445-00107778-00108035 if you look at financial markets and
reeSNXq-k3Y-00446-00108036-00108456 investments the tendency was we can take
reeSNXq-k3Y-00447-00108457-00108672 care of that you know this is not a big
reeSNXq-k3Y-00448-00108673-00108731 problem
reeSNXq-k3Y-00449-00108732-00109026 what I think was a warning signal is the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00450-00109027-00109341 fourth quarter of last year in
reeSNXq-k3Y-00451-00109342-00109500 particularly December when you started
reeSNXq-k3Y-00452-00109501-00109758 to have a convergence of those fears and
reeSNXq-k3Y-00453-00109758-00110040 those dynamics coming into the right
reeSNXq-k3Y-00454-00110041-00110475 into one moment and triggering unease by
reeSNXq-k3Y-00455-00110476-00110745 investors you know you don't have many
reeSNXq-k3Y-00456-00110746-00111006 months actually December in terms of
reeSNXq-k3Y-00457-00111007-00111233 equity market performance was the worst
reeSNXq-k3Y-00458-00111234-00111474 months since the Great Depression if you
reeSNXq-k3Y-00459-00111475-00111765 look at 2018 it doesn't feel that way
reeSNXq-k3Y-00460-00111766-00112047 but ninety percent of full financial
reeSNXq-k3Y-00461-00112048-00112472 asset classes add negative returns now
reeSNXq-k3Y-00462-00112473-00112767 the implied assumptions that we hear
reeSNXq-k3Y-00463-00112768-00113181 about liquidity being there being able
reeSNXq-k3Y-00464-00113182-00113408 to step in and function as a mechanism
reeSNXq-k3Y-00465-00113409-00113880 of of of leveling at those tensions it's
reeSNXq-k3Y-00466-00113881-00114117 the wrong assumption liquidity can
reeSNXq-k3Y-00467-00114118-00114432 freeze very quickly like water in Davos
reeSNXq-k3Y-00468-00114433-00115029 out there and-and-and-and is exactly for
reeSNXq-k3Y-00469-00115030-00115233 the reason many of those investors with
reeSNXq-k3Y-00470-00115233-00115494 a lot of liquidity have a fiduciary duty
reeSNXq-k3Y-00471-00115495-00115760 so they will not easily step in when
reeSNXq-k3Y-00472-00115761-00116226 they see discontinuity and issues like
reeSNXq-k3Y-00473-00116227-00116466 the current debates in on brexit the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00474-00116467-00116871 unknown the shut down fully agree that
reeSNXq-k3Y-00475-00116872-00117110 is not the first time but people may
reeSNXq-k3Y-00476-00117111-00117297 start to ask ourselves so what what's
reeSNXq-k3Y-00477-00117298-00117491 next what's the next exhalation and
reeSNXq-k3Y-00478-00117492-00117758 there are facts that seems to indicate
reeSNXq-k3Y-00479-00117758-00118104 if we look at our clients and the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00480-00118105-00118356 broader investor base in the US for
reeSNXq-k3Y-00481-00118357-00118767 example in in at the end of q4 they
reeSNXq-k3Y-00482-00118768-00119247 reach a declared 24 percent of of cash
reeSNXq-k3Y-00483-00119248-00119802 at an asset allocation that's a very you
reeSNXq-k3Y-00484-00119803-00120100 know this is unprecedented the record I
reeSNXq-k3Y-00485-00120101-00120391 of declare cash for us for us investors
reeSNXq-k3Y-00486-00120392-00120607 we have been seeing that for a while in
reeSNXq-k3Y-00487-00120608-00120916 Europe so and this is not liquidity that
reeSNXq-k3Y-00488-00120917-00121236 is there to expect to be reinvested if
reeSNXq-k3Y-00489-00121238-00121519 things gets a little bit better short
reeSNXq-k3Y-00490-00121520-00121816 term is there because people fear that
reeSNXq-k3Y-00491-00121817-00122041 sometimes may go wrong so in a nutshell
reeSNXq-k3Y-00492-00122042-00122245 what is the solution the solution is
reeSNXq-k3Y-00493-00122246-00122503 that first of all I hope that we don't
reeSNXq-k3Y-00494-00122504-00122728 rely once again on central banks to
reeSNXq-k3Y-00495-00122729-00123051 resolve the issues I think some of them
reeSNXq-k3Y-00496-00123052-00123301 very limited ammunition I are gonna let
reeSNXq-k3Y-00497-00123302-00123609 Marc discuss on that some others have a
reeSNXq-k3Y-00498-00123610-00123960 little bit more flexibility and and and
reeSNXq-k3Y-00499-00123961-00124246 this is the time also to tag to take the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00500-00124247-00124624 the bitter medicine and also think about
reeSNXq-k3Y-00501-00124625-00124924 how to bring through some reforms at
reeSNXq-k3Y-00502-00124925-00125272 least that are necessary to create again
reeSNXq-k3Y-00503-00125273-00125503 a better environment we need to address
reeSNXq-k3Y-00504-00125504-00125719 the fears of people out there feeling
reeSNXq-k3Y-00505-00125720-00125995 you know you know not happy not happy
reeSNXq-k3Y-00506-00125996-00126145 about their developments of their life
reeSNXq-k3Y-00507-00126146-00126346 their purchasing power where they stand
reeSNXq-k3Y-00508-00126347-00126517 we need to address some of those issues
reeSNXq-k3Y-00509-00126518-00126826 we need to address some of the fears the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00510-00126827-00126994 people are about their futures and their
reeSNXq-k3Y-00511-00126995-00127213 jobs so it's a complex environment but
reeSNXq-k3Y-00512-00127214-00127588 complete complacency could potentially
reeSNXq-k3Y-00513-00127589-00128008 be an issue we can touch on what the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00514-00128008-00128197 banking sector and financial sector
reeSNXq-k3Y-00515-00128198-00128605 could do but look I hate to twist the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00516-00128606-00128893 knife given that your Chairman's within
reeSNXq-k3Y-00517-00128894-00129118 distance that he could throw something
reeSNXq-k3Y-00518-00129119-00129439 and hit you from the audience but but we
reeSNXq-k3Y-00519-00129440-00129766 can swap CDs but the but I mean you've
reeSNXq-k3Y-00520-00129767-00130011 had quite a week of it I know what was
reeSNXq-k3Y-00521-00130013-00130185 it seven point nine billion dollars
reeSNXq-k3Y-00522-00130186-00130611 exited in the in the fourth quarter
reeSNXq-k3Y-00523-00130613-00130876 right so I mean it was a tough quarter
reeSNXq-k3Y-00524-00130877-00131191 but if markets are a discounting
reeSNXq-k3Y-00525-00131192-00131527 mechanism is that money moving because
reeSNXq-k3Y-00526-00131528-00131833 people are worried that they're going to
reeSNXq-k3Y-00527-00131834-00132106 be exposed to a recession or potentially
reeSNXq-k3Y-00528-00132107-00132409 a financial crisis by 2020 Jeff I
reeSNXq-k3Y-00529-00132410-00132817 wouldn't extrapolate 7 billion quarter
reeSNXq-k3Y-00530-00132818-00133174 outflows on two point three trillions of
reeSNXq-k3Y-00531-00133175-00133352 assets we manage and after
reeSNXq-k3Y-00532-00133353-00133754 we increase our acid-based with clients
reeSNXq-k3Y-00533-00133755-00133976 by 25 billions in wealth management and
reeSNXq-k3Y-00534-00133977-00134330 and and around 30 billions in in in
reeSNXq-k3Y-00535-00134331-00134546 asset management I think that of course
reeSNXq-k3Y-00536-00134547-00134792 there is an element of outflows that is
reeSNXq-k3Y-00537-00134793-00134990 driven by deleveraging because many
reeSNXq-k3Y-00538-00134991-00135191 money in what in the wealth manager name
reeSNXq-k3Y-00539-00135192-00135338 user story is also a function of
reeSNXq-k3Y-00540-00135339-00135530 leverage and of course we see
reeSNXq-k3Y-00541-00135531-00135830 deleveraging coming from investors and
reeSNXq-k3Y-00542-00135831-00136061 that's a sign of unease and it's
reeSNXq-k3Y-00543-00136062-00136316 explainable in the fourth quarter with
reeSNXq-k3Y-00544-00136317-00136595 what up and I mention it before I I do
reeSNXq-k3Y-00545-00136596-00136904 think that those are the signals that we
reeSNXq-k3Y-00546-00136905-00137180 mean you know you we need to put things
reeSNXq-k3Y-00547-00137181-00137333 into into the right perspective and
reeSNXq-k3Y-00548-00137334-00137543 those are signals one by one that
reeSNXq-k3Y-00549-00137544-00137894 indicates unease all right will not over
reeSNXq-k3Y-00550-00137895-00138101 extrapolate you mentioned brexit is one
reeSNXq-k3Y-00551-00138102-00138350 of your your risk factors it is a bit of
reeSNXq-k3Y-00552-00138351-00138587 a tradition in this particular panel or
reeSNXq-k3Y-00553-00138588-00138785 it has been since George Osborne was
reeSNXq-k3Y-00554-00138786-00139055 here in 2016 I think to ask the audience
reeSNXq-k3Y-00555-00139056-00139379 actually to vote on brexit I think
reeSNXq-k3Y-00556-00139380-00139580 there's no point in asking you whether
reeSNXq-k3Y-00557-00139581-00139796 the BRIT should be in or out because we
reeSNXq-k3Y-00558-00139797-00140039 I think we've done that one but maybe I
reeSNXq-k3Y-00559-00140040-00140156 could ask you a slightly different
reeSNXq-k3Y-00560-00140157-00140252 question
reeSNXq-k3Y-00561-00140253-00140663 there is a planner here I hear for there
reeSNXq-k3Y-00562-00140664-00141029 to be a second referendum in the UK
reeSNXq-k3Y-00563-00141030-00141230 could I just maybe put this to an
reeSNXq-k3Y-00564-00141231-00141488 audience vote do you think there should
reeSNXq-k3Y-00565-00141489-00141905 be a second referendum in the UK now
reeSNXq-k3Y-00566-00141906-00142091 that the Brits have had a chance to see
reeSNXq-k3Y-00567-00142092-00142397 what this now means put your hand up if
reeSNXq-k3Y-00568-00142398-00142865 you think there should be you're not
reeSNXq-k3Y-00569-00142866-00143444 voting on this one mark okay put put put
reeSNXq-k3Y-00570-00143445-00143696 your put your hand up if you don't think
reeSNXq-k3Y-00571-00143697-00144122 there should be a second referendum okay
reeSNXq-k3Y-00572-00144123-00144308 so I think it's pretty clear that the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00573-00144309-00144569 room as a whole feels that the Brits
reeSNXq-k3Y-00574-00144570-00144722 should have another chance to vote on
reeSNXq-k3Y-00575-00144723-00144986 this obviously this process is winding
reeSNXq-k3Y-00576-00144987-00145244 forward and we'll see what happens over
reeSNXq-k3Y-00577-00145245-00145484 the course of next week which brings me
reeSNXq-k3Y-00578-00145485-00145835 to Mark Carney the governor of the Bank
reeSNXq-k3Y-00579-00145836-00146099 of England mark I'm not going to ask you
reeSNXq-k3Y-00580-00146100-00146270 a political question because that's not
reeSNXq-k3Y-00581-00146271-00146510 your job but what I will ask you is a
reeSNXq-k3Y-00582-00146511-00146573 quick
reeSNXq-k3Y-00583-00146574-00146822 about the data and about the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00584-00146823-00147359 preparedness for the outcome I think you
reeSNXq-k3Y-00585-00147360-00147521 won't be surprised if I suggest that
reeSNXq-k3Y-00586-00147522-00147713 maybe some of the forecasts from the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00587-00147714-00147959 bank and the previous Chancellor were
reeSNXq-k3Y-00588-00147960-00148201 rather pessimistic compared to the data
reeSNXq-k3Y-00589-00148202-00148406 that's coming through at the moment so
reeSNXq-k3Y-00590-00148407-00148634 was was something misunderstood about
reeSNXq-k3Y-00591-00148635-00149150 the confidence issue and to the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00592-00149151-00149372 preparedness how how robust do you think
reeSNXq-k3Y-00593-00149373-00149600 the systems are in the UK and Europe to
reeSNXq-k3Y-00594-00149601-00149788 deal with whatever comes if that's a
reeSNXq-k3Y-00595-00149789-00150088 hard brexit or not okay thanks for
reeSNXq-k3Y-00596-00150089-00150311 having me just maybe just put a marker
reeSNXq-k3Y-00597-00150312-00150494 down that if we could come back if we
reeSNXq-k3Y-00598-00150495-00150679 have time to this types of issues that
reeSNXq-k3Y-00599-00150680-00150940 Mary and Sergio and Christine raised
reeSNXq-k3Y-00600-00150941-00151211 around the other half of the global
reeSNXq-k3Y-00601-00151212-00151361 financial system the market-based
reeSNXq-k3Y-00602-00151362-00151574 systems the quiddity that the dynamics
reeSNXq-k3Y-00603-00151575-00151685 because when you think about vote
reeSNXq-k3Y-00604-00151686-00151958 vulnerability and opportunity it bears
reeSNXq-k3Y-00605-00151959-00152210 greater explanation look actually I
reeSNXq-k3Y-00606-00152211-00152515 think the data is broadly borne out what
reeSNXq-k3Y-00607-00152516-00152723 certainly we at the bank said prior to
reeSNXq-k3Y-00608-00152724-00152902 the ref part of the referendum we said
reeSNXq-k3Y-00609-00152903-00153184 we felt if the vote was to leave that
reeSNXq-k3Y-00610-00153185-00153524 sterling would go down sharply it did we
reeSNXq-k3Y-00611-00153525-00153676 felt inflation would go above target for
reeSNXq-k3Y-00612-00153677-00153863 a period of time it did we thought the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00613-00153864-00154121 economy would slow driven by investment
reeSNXq-k3Y-00614-00154122-00154397 business investment in the UK since the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00615-00154398-00154637 referendum has been absolutely flat it's
reeSNXq-k3Y-00616-00154638-00154832 about 20 percentage points lower than we
reeSNXq-k3Y-00617-00154833-00155081 had forecast prior to the referendum and
reeSNXq-k3Y-00618-00155082-00155234 that's 20 percentage points lower than
reeSNXq-k3Y-00619-00155235-00155522 we thought as a level at a time when the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00620-00155523-00155671 global economy actually accelerated
reeSNXq-k3Y-00621-00155672-00155953 financial conditions were very very easy
reeSNXq-k3Y-00622-00155954-00156101 corporate balance sheets were in good
reeSNXq-k3Y-00623-00156102-00156308 shape but and and and the reason I
reeSNXq-k3Y-00624-00156309-00156478 mentioned that aside from the fact you
reeSNXq-k3Y-00625-00156479-00156722 asked me the question but the reason I
reeSNXq-k3Y-00626-00156723-00156881 mentioned that is that when one talks
reeSNXq-k3Y-00627-00156882-00157148 about trade tensions and looks a bit at
reeSNXq-k3Y-00628-00157149-00157310 what's potentially happening in the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00629-00157311-00157525 manufacturing sector what's potentially
reeSNXq-k3Y-00630-00157526-00157777 what's potentially happening in terms of
reeSNXq-k3Y-00631-00157778-00157898 corporate confidence in corporate
reeSNXq-k3Y-00632-00157899-00158159 investment you have a obviously a
reeSNXq-k3Y-00633-00158160-00158393 reduced that you have the same effect
reeSNXq-k3Y-00634-00158394-00158602 potentially happening in a number of
reeSNXq-k3Y-00635-00158603-00158762 advanced economies obviously not to the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00636-00158763-00159064 same degree because you know ongoing
reeSNXq-k3Y-00637-00159065-00159226 discussions with the United States and
reeSNXq-k3Y-00638-00159227-00159661 and not not as a May
reeSNXq-k3Y-00639-00159662-00159927 your potential structural change
reeSNXq-k3Y-00640-00159928-00160171 underway within the global economy but
reeSNXq-k3Y-00641-00160172-00160402 if you're gonna have an element for a
reeSNXq-k3Y-00642-00160403-00160618 period of time of D integration you
reeSNXq-k3Y-00643-00160619-00160774 start to see it through the corporate
reeSNXq-k3Y-00644-00160775-00161074 sector less on the household side we've
reeSNXq-k3Y-00645-00161075-00161188 seen it in the UK
reeSNXq-k3Y-00646-00161189-00161362 we're potentially seen some of that
reeSNXq-k3Y-00647-00161363-00161584 globally now and that's that's the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00648-00161585-00161809 question of degree it's important we get
reeSNXq-k3Y-00649-00161810-00162154 it right level of preparedness where we
reeSNXq-k3Y-00650-00162155-00162337 do have direct responsibilities the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00651-00162338-00162583 financial sector and from the day after
reeSNXq-k3Y-00652-00162584-00162762 the referendum we've been preparing for
reeSNXq-k3Y-00653-00162763-00163036 brexit whatever form it takes if you're
reeSNXq-k3Y-00654-00163037-00163285 a central bank you the easiest thing and
reeSNXq-k3Y-00655-00163286-00163420 the most important thing is to prepare
reeSNXq-k3Y-00656-00163421-00163723 for a hard brexit with no transition so
reeSNXq-k3Y-00657-00163724-00163843 that's what we've been preparing the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00658-00163844-00164131 sector for we've ran stress tests which
reeSNXq-k3Y-00659-00164132-00164316 are not forecasts of what would happen
reeSNXq-k3Y-00660-00164317-00164719 but you know GDP down by 8% commercial
reeSNXq-k3Y-00661-00164720-00164914 real estate down by 50% house prices
reeSNXq-k3Y-00662-00164915-00165141 down by 1/3 interest rates have to go up
reeSNXq-k3Y-00663-00165142-00165412 unemployment goes up to almost 9 percent
reeSNXq-k3Y-00664-00165413-00165709 and on and on and on and to make sure
reeSNXq-k3Y-00665-00165710-00165979 that the banks have spent the last few
reeSNXq-k3Y-00666-00165980-00166123 years putting themselves in a position
reeSNXq-k3Y-00667-00166124-00166384 with enough capital to absorb those
reeSNXq-k3Y-00668-00166385-00166528 losses that would come with that
reeSNXq-k3Y-00669-00166529-00166735 situation and of course risk premia go
reeSNXq-k3Y-00670-00166736-00166999 up in the UK other factors and still be
reeSNXq-k3Y-00671-00167000-00167154 able to lend to the real economy so to
reeSNXq-k3Y-00672-00167155-00167377 come out the other side to give you an
reeSNXq-k3Y-00673-00167378-00167650 idea of how much capital has been put
reeSNXq-k3Y-00674-00167651-00167809 into the system rightly and necessarily
reeSNXq-k3Y-00675-00167810-00168157 so after all of that happens the UK
reeSNXq-k3Y-00676-00168158-00168388 banking system has about three times as
reeSNXq-k3Y-00677-00168389-00168568 much capital as it had prior to the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00678-00168569-00168781 financial crisis after all the losses
reeSNXq-k3Y-00679-00168782-00168988 that would be absorbed their second
reeSNXq-k3Y-00680-00168989-00169162 point we talked about liquidity in the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00681-00169163-00169483 core of the system UK banks core banks
reeSNXq-k3Y-00682-00169484-00169663 have a trillion of trillion pounds of
reeSNXq-k3Y-00683-00169664-00169903 liquidity that's four times as much on
reeSNXq-k3Y-00684-00169904-00170113 an apples-to-apples basis as they had
reeSNXq-k3Y-00685-00170114-00170323 prior to the crisis that's on balance
reeSNXq-k3Y-00686-00170324-00170515 sheet high-quality liquid assets their
reeSNXq-k3Y-00687-00170516-00170731 short term funding as a proportion their
reeSNXq-k3Y-00688-00170732-00170929 balance sheet has gone down from 20
reeSNXq-k3Y-00689-00170930-00171265 percent to 5 percent marryin afraid I
reeSNXq-k3Y-00690-00171266-00171469 think it was Mary referenced the deposit
reeSNXq-k3Y-00691-00171470-00171694 funding their deposit funded effectively
reeSNXq-k3Y-00692-00171695-00171961 for their domestic their domestic
reeSNXq-k3Y-00693-00171962-00172144 lending they can borrow another three
reeSNXq-k3Y-00694-00172145-00172396 hundred trillion plus from us three
reeSNXq-k3Y-00695-00172397-00172513 hundred million plus sorry three and a
reeSNXq-k3Y-00696-00172514-00172657 billion plus from us because they have
reeSNXq-k3Y-00697-00172658-00172861 collateral pre position in all major
reeSNXq-k3Y-00698-00172862-00172942 currencies so
reeSNXq-k3Y-00699-00172943-00173179 Capital liquidities there sérgio raised
reeSNXq-k3Y-00700-00173180-00173512 policy room we do look we have policy
reeSNXq-k3Y-00701-00173513-00173716 room both in terms of conventional
reeSNXq-k3Y-00702-00173717-00174007 potentially unconventional policy we can
reeSNXq-k3Y-00703-00174008-00174142 cut something called the counter
reeSNXq-k3Y-00704-00174143-00174475 cyclical capital buffer which releases
reeSNXq-k3Y-00705-00174476-00174709 lending capacity equivalent to 200
reeSNXq-k3Y-00706-00174710-00174991 billion plus of the bank's last year in
reeSNXq-k3Y-00707-00174992-00175303 the UK banks lends 60 billion so that
reeSNXq-k3Y-00708-00175304-00175405 gives you a sense of the order of
reeSNXq-k3Y-00709-00175406-00175585 magnitude of the flexibility there now
reeSNXq-k3Y-00710-00175586-00175792 one of the things we caution in terms of
reeSNXq-k3Y-00711-00175793-00176095 preparedness is it's not and I'll try
reeSNXq-k3Y-00712-00176096-00176371 and finish with his head back it's not
reeSNXq-k3Y-00713-00176372-00176752 automatic which way policy would go in
reeSNXq-k3Y-00714-00176753-00177034 the event of a hard brexit and
reeSNXq-k3Y-00715-00177035-00177193 remembering we're not predicting that
reeSNXq-k3Y-00716-00177194-00177331 but we've got to prepare for that and
reeSNXq-k3Y-00717-00177332-00177523 the reason and this is an important
reeSNXq-k3Y-00718-00177524-00177664 point when thinking about the global
reeSNXq-k3Y-00719-00177665-00177910 economy and trade tensions is that when
reeSNXq-k3Y-00720-00177911-00178240 you go through a period of if we go
reeSNXq-k3Y-00721-00178241-00178405 through a period of D integration D
reeSNXq-k3Y-00722-00178406-00178594 globalization reduction in trade
reeSNXq-k3Y-00723-00178595-00178870 openness that's akin to a supply shock
reeSNXq-k3Y-00724-00178871-00179215 to the economy so demand it's not just a
reeSNXq-k3Y-00725-00179216-00179338 demands going down we're all familiar
reeSNXq-k3Y-00726-00179339-00179506 with that and then you try to bring up
reeSNXq-k3Y-00727-00179507-00179671 demand but supply is going down at the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00728-00179672-00179902 same time on top of that you have an
reeSNXq-k3Y-00729-00179903-00180061 exchange rate effect on inflation and
reeSNXq-k3Y-00730-00180062-00180313 you have tariffs effect on inflation and
reeSNXq-k3Y-00731-00180314-00180622 so the central bank in that circumstance
reeSNXq-k3Y-00732-00180623-00180850 has to make the right judgment about the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00733-00180851-00181039 right path of bringing inflation back to
reeSNXq-k3Y-00734-00181040-00181201 target while doing what it can to
reeSNXq-k3Y-00735-00181202-00181480 support but it's it is not an automatic
reeSNXq-k3Y-00736-00181481-00181867 approach and particularly at times when
reeSNXq-k3Y-00737-00181868-00182137 there are big changes you have to have
reeSNXq-k3Y-00738-00182138-00182314 some constants and for a central bank
reeSNXq-k3Y-00739-00182315-00182524 there are two constants have a financial
reeSNXq-k3Y-00740-00182525-00182764 system that functions which we would
reeSNXq-k3Y-00741-00182765-00182989 have if that were to happen and keep
reeSNXq-k3Y-00742-00182990-00183265 your focus on your democratically given
reeSNXq-k3Y-00743-00183266-00183412 mandate which is to achieve the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00744-00183413-00183679 inflation target governor you have said
reeSNXq-k3Y-00745-00183680-00183808 that you didn't feel that British
reeSNXq-k3Y-00746-00183809-00184003 business is necessarily prepared clearly
reeSNXq-k3Y-00747-00184004-00184222 you feel the bank is prepared but you've
reeSNXq-k3Y-00748-00184223-00184438 said British business isn't prepared for
reeSNXq-k3Y-00749-00184439-00184621 a hard brexit outcome do you still
reeSNXq-k3Y-00750-00184622-00184849 believe that well look I'm I don't think
reeSNXq-k3Y-00751-00184850-00185077 I used exactly those those words in
reeSNXq-k3Y-00752-00185078-00185401 terms of pointing to UK business there
reeSNXq-k3Y-00753-00185402-00185635 are there were a series of logistical
reeSNXq-k3Y-00754-00185636-00185965 issues that need to be solved and it's
reeSNXq-k3Y-00755-00185966-00186190 quite transparent that in many cases
reeSNXq-k3Y-00756-00186191-00186310 they're not so
reeSNXq-k3Y-00757-00186311-00186490 port infrastructure is not there border
reeSNXq-k3Y-00758-00186491-00186712 infrastructure is not there to the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00759-00186713-00186862 extent that it would need to be for
reeSNXq-k3Y-00760-00186863-00187128 jumping from an absolutely seamless
reeSNXq-k3Y-00761-00187129-00187426 trading environment to one with
reeSNXq-k3Y-00762-00187427-00187612 frictions that aren't just tariffs but
reeSNXq-k3Y-00763-00187613-00187858 are our rules of origin of products
reeSNXq-k3Y-00764-00187859-00188056 safety standards other inspections that
reeSNXq-k3Y-00765-00188057-00188304 would need to be done and I think George
reeSNXq-k3Y-00766-00188305-00188572 mentioned earlier about supply chains
reeSNXq-k3Y-00767-00188573-00188671 and just-in-time
reeSNXq-k3Y-00768-00188672-00188833 number of people in this audience run
reeSNXq-k3Y-00769-00188834-00189087 businesses that rely on that look
reeSNXq-k3Y-00770-00189088-00189660 minutes matter in that world and it is I
reeSNXq-k3Y-00771-00189661-00189903 think the point I would make is that
reeSNXq-k3Y-00772-00189904-00190108 there is a limited amount that many
reeSNXq-k3Y-00773-00190109-00190615 businesses can do to prepare for if
reeSNXq-k3Y-00774-00190616-00190774 there are going to be substantial delays
reeSNXq-k3Y-00775-00190775-00190984 on the logistical side now obviously
reeSNXq-k3Y-00776-00190985-00191119 these would eventually be worked out
reeSNXq-k3Y-00777-00191120-00191391 over time but you can't build up the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00778-00191392-00191686 inventories in order to when you know if
reeSNXq-k3Y-00779-00191687-00191893 you're a car plant that relies on and
reeSNXq-k3Y-00780-00191894-00192159 there are ones in the UK that rely on 40
reeSNXq-k3Y-00781-00192160-00192448 18 wheelers coming through
reeSNXq-k3Y-00782-00192449-00192840 Dover a day and they have to show up
reeSNXq-k3Y-00783-00192841-00193032 within minutes of each other in order to
reeSNXq-k3Y-00784-00193033-00193261 meet the just-in-time requirements of
reeSNXq-k3Y-00785-00193262-00193531 the plant look you can't stack things up
reeSNXq-k3Y-00786-00193532-00193783 all over Wales in order to ensure that
reeSNXq-k3Y-00787-00193784-00193956 you can continue to run it for months
reeSNXq-k3Y-00788-00193957-00194263 that's that's that's just reality so
reeSNXq-k3Y-00789-00194264-00194565 some element if there were to be a
reeSNXq-k3Y-00790-00194566-00194968 sharper break would some element of of
reeSNXq-k3Y-00791-00194969-00195187 that would be there and business is
reeSNXq-k3Y-00792-00195188-00195334 doing what they can but in many cases
reeSNXq-k3Y-00793-00195335-00195591 they they can't do it did you want to
reeSNXq-k3Y-00794-00195592-00195765 just specifically make any other point
reeSNXq-k3Y-00795-00195766-00195961 about the vulnerabilities I think you
reeSNXq-k3Y-00796-00195962-00196254 partially well I think I wanted yes if I
reeSNXq-k3Y-00797-00196255-00196435 thank you the thing I wanted to flag
reeSNXq-k3Y-00798-00196436-00196606 which is both the vulnerability it's a
reeSNXq-k3Y-00799-00196607-00196750 strength and weakness of the system and
reeSNXq-k3Y-00800-00196751-00196999 it's it's it's tested a bit in December
reeSNXq-k3Y-00801-00197000-00197203 be tested going forward which is that
reeSNXq-k3Y-00802-00197204-00197407 now half of the assets in the global
reeSNXq-k3Y-00803-00197408-00197553 financial system are so-called
reeSNXq-k3Y-00804-00197554-00197875 market-based finance and a big chunk of
reeSNXq-k3Y-00805-00197876-00198181 that is asset management and in many
reeSNXq-k3Y-00806-00198182-00198373 cases in fact 30 trillion of those
reeSNXq-k3Y-00807-00198374-00198571 assets under management our daily
reeSNXq-k3Y-00808-00198572-00198847 liquidity so people have the right to
reeSNXq-k3Y-00809-00198848-00198970 take their money out of their mutual
reeSNXq-k3Y-00810-00198971-00199168 fund or use it or whatever whatever it's
reeSNXq-k3Y-00811-00199169-00199357 called but they're investing in assets
reeSNXq-k3Y-00812-00199358-00199665 which are varying degrees of liquidity
reeSNXq-k3Y-00813-00199666-00199815 I think very importantly the private
reeSNXq-k3Y-00814-00199816-00199998 sector here is saying and you can have
reeSNXq-k3Y-00815-00199999-00200209 jumps to illiquidity in certain market
reeSNXq-k3Y-00816-00200210-00200487 segments so a corporate bond a leveraged
reeSNXq-k3Y-00817-00200488-00200748 loan emerging market debt that is liquid
reeSNXq-k3Y-00818-00200749-00200959 in good times is not liquid in tough
reeSNXq-k3Y-00819-00200960-00201324 times and the question is is how robust
reeSNXq-k3Y-00820-00201325-00201684 that system is going to be if there is
reeSNXq-k3Y-00821-00201685-00201939 if and when there is a bigger shock to
reeSNXq-k3Y-00822-00201940-00202128 the global economy a real shock to the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00823-00202129-00202318 global economy the good news is that
reeSNXq-k3Y-00824-00202319-00202609 that exposure does not jump to the core
reeSNXq-k3Y-00825-00202610-00202756 of the financial system that's what's
reeSNXq-k3Y-00826-00202757-00202887 changed so the core of the financial
reeSNXq-k3Y-00827-00202888-00203184 system will be there if there are
reeSNXq-k3Y-00828-00203185-00203371 challenges over here but there could be
reeSNXq-k3Y-00829-00203372-00203724 some surprises in terms of pricing it
reeSNXq-k3Y-00830-00203725-00203910 could lead to bigger overshoots and I
reeSNXq-k3Y-00831-00203911-00204169 would add this which is that all of the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00832-00204170-00204513 net capital flows since the crisis to
reeSNXq-k3Y-00833-00204514-00204697 emerging economies have been through
reeSNXq-k3Y-00834-00204698-00204925 market-based finance so it's pretty
reeSNXq-k3Y-00835-00204926-00205185 important how well this well dysfunction
reeSNXq-k3Y-00836-00205186-00205482 okay Hugo let's move to you and the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00837-00205483-00205723 question was vulnerabilities and I think
reeSNXq-k3Y-00838-00205723-00205896 you're probably uniquely positioned on
reeSNXq-k3Y-00839-00205898-00206073 the panel to give us a Chinese
reeSNXq-k3Y-00840-00206075-00206286 perspective on this I don't know whether
reeSNXq-k3Y-00841-00206287-00206521 that bears on what you're going to say
reeSNXq-k3Y-00842-00206521-00206886 but the floor is yours okay for me first
reeSNXq-k3Y-00843-00206887-00207165 of all I like to say IDG capital is
reeSNXq-k3Y-00844-00207166-00207383 actually start this American company and
reeSNXq-k3Y-00845-00207384-00207648 we are the first one to started the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00846-00207650-00208021 first venture capital firm in China 1992
reeSNXq-k3Y-00847-00208021-00208371 terrific and we make a lot of investment
reeSNXq-k3Y-00848-00208373-00208692 in China over the past 25 years we
reeSNXq-k3Y-00849-00208694-00209007 invested over 750 companies in China
reeSNXq-k3Y-00850-00209008-00209321 we're lucky that we have been able to
reeSNXq-k3Y-00851-00209323-00209817 take 180 companies five year or exit the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00852-00209819-00210040 three M&A if you forgive me that's why
reeSNXq-k3Y-00853-00210041-00210860 your bio is in this as here talk about
reeSNXq-k3Y-00854-00210861-00211155 Australia's and etc because I want to
reeSNXq-k3Y-00855-00211156-00211398 just a little bit of history in our
reeSNXq-k3Y-00856-00211400-00211651 business particularly with China when I
reeSNXq-k3Y-00857-00211652-00211876 remember started that's I'm talking
reeSNXq-k3Y-00858-00211877-00212109 about the the most of the favored nation
reeSNXq-k3Y-00859-00212110-00212481 status then of austerity oh and etc but
reeSNXq-k3Y-00860-00212482-00212844 now it's really we want to see the train
reeSNXq-k3Y-00861-00212844-00213055 station really
reeSNXq-k3Y-00862-00213056-00213369 become was a good fact because as a you
reeSNXq-k3Y-00863-00213371-00213625 master we like to have more certainty
reeSNXq-k3Y-00864-00213626-00214105 rather than uncertainty you do you think
reeSNXq-k3Y-00865-00214106-00214317 there is a case to answer though the 301
reeSNXq-k3Y-00866-00214319-00214510 investigation was very clear in its
reeSNXq-k3Y-00867-00214511-00214810 findings other countries around the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00868-00214811-00215005 world also have frustrations about
reeSNXq-k3Y-00869-00215006-00215323 market access about subsidies for select
reeSNXq-k3Y-00870-00215323-00215614 industries about challenges in dealing
reeSNXq-k3Y-00871-00215615-00215892 with the administration and the process
reeSNXq-k3Y-00872-00215892-00216151 is actually what the Trump
reeSNXq-k3Y-00873-00216152-00216319 administration is doing at this point
reeSNXq-k3Y-00874-00216319-00216546 trying to set a standard for the rest of
reeSNXq-k3Y-00875-00216548-00216685 the world not just for American
reeSNXq-k3Y-00876-00216686-00216975 companies and there is a case to answer
reeSNXq-k3Y-00877-00216976-00217366 your force you know we actually immerse
reeSNXq-k3Y-00878-00217367-00217612 in the in the country we us in the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00879-00217613-00217852 industry right the government policy
reeSNXq-k3Y-00880-00217853-00218140 allowed right so particularly we invest
reeSNXq-k3Y-00881-00218141-00218329 a lot of consumer Internet companies in
reeSNXq-k3Y-00882-00218330-00218548 the past we really invested the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00883-00218548-00218860 technology driven companies in China but
reeSNXq-k3Y-00884-00218861-00219283 for the I think is really the now is the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00885-00219284-00219514 things like the FinTech area because
reeSNXq-k3Y-00886-00219515-00219913 that we data driven data intensive but
reeSNXq-k3Y-00887-00219914-00220242 then the compliance I should be very key
reeSNXq-k3Y-00888-00220244-00220666 and then for both the investors and the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00889-00220667-00221077 industry to to us you know stick ways
reeSNXq-k3Y-00890-00221078-00221398 that's what I feel and we had a growth
reeSNXq-k3Y-00891-00221398-00221571 number at the beginning of the week then
reeSNXq-k3Y-00892-00221571-00221956 caused some alarm in capital markets is
reeSNXq-k3Y-00893-00221957-00222276 that your sense as you do your business
reeSNXq-k3Y-00894-00222277-00222613 that we are only going to see lower
reeSNXq-k3Y-00895-00222614-00222880 numbers printed from here that the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00896-00222881-00223126 government itself is managing a process
reeSNXq-k3Y-00897-00223127-00223381 of slower growth as it looks to
reeSNXq-k3Y-00898-00223382-00223611 transition the nature of the economy I
reeSNXq-k3Y-00899-00223612-00223933 think this you mean the six point six
reeSNXq-k3Y-00900-00223934-00224263 percent well that's the official numbers
reeSNXq-k3Y-00901-00224264-00224464 and then I don't believe the official
reeSNXq-k3Y-00902-00224465-00224755 numbers well I can do now three and the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00903-00224756-00224935 room believes the official number I'm
reeSNXq-k3Y-00904-00224936-00225181 sure what you don't believe the official
reeSNXq-k3Y-00905-00225182-00225444 number no no I you know I believe what
reeSNXq-k3Y-00906-00225446-00225688 they said but then I don't know you know
reeSNXq-k3Y-00907-00225689-00226021 that's really for me to question whether
reeSNXq-k3Y-00908-00226021-00226321 it's true or not further than I believe
reeSNXq-k3Y-00909-00226321-00226392 those
reeSNXq-k3Y-00910-00226394-00226588 but your experience is that growth is
reeSNXq-k3Y-00911-00226589-00226960 slowing what your China in the past
reeSNXq-k3Y-00912-00226961-00227173 always talking about the like 80 percent
reeSNXq-k3Y-00913-00227173-00227407 of the GDP growth and etcetera but then
reeSNXq-k3Y-00914-00227408-00227731 of course now six point six I think it's
reeSNXq-k3Y-00915-00227732-00227929 even the size of the economy it's a
reeSNXq-k3Y-00916-00227930-00228160 pretty pretty good number and then
reeSNXq-k3Y-00917-00228161-00228466 that's what I feel good about rather
reeSNXq-k3Y-00918-00228467-00228703 than I then have much of the concern of
reeSNXq-k3Y-00919-00228704-00228942 this I don't want to make you the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00920-00228944-00229180 spokesman for Chinese economic policy so
reeSNXq-k3Y-00921-00229181-00229363 well so we'll just move on but feel feel
reeSNXq-k3Y-00922-00229364-00229504 inclined to jump into some of the other
reeSNXq-k3Y-00923-00229505-00229741 conversation so and what I want to do is
reeSNXq-k3Y-00924-00229742-00230002 just circle back now and focus on some
reeSNXq-k3Y-00925-00230003-00230341 of the issues one of the key ones it
reeSNXq-k3Y-00926-00230342-00230581 seems to me is whether the the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00927-00230582-00230869 institutions involved in the financial
reeSNXq-k3Y-00928-00230869-00231139 system have actually been healed at this
reeSNXq-k3Y-00929-00231140-00231367 point governments were given a very
reeSNXq-k3Y-00930-00231367-00231694 clear set of guidelines by the FSB and
reeSNXq-k3Y-00931-00231694-00231931 other organizations the IMF about what
reeSNXq-k3Y-00932-00231932-00232384 needed to be done is the system now
reeSNXq-k3Y-00933-00232385-00232810 healed sufficiently that we are if we
reeSNXq-k3Y-00934-00232811-00233140 see slowdown slip into recession we
reeSNXq-k3Y-00935-00233141-00233389 don't slip from recession into financial
reeSNXq-k3Y-00936-00233390-00233596 crisis are we robust enough to protect
reeSNXq-k3Y-00937-00233596-00233869 against that and and Minister if I could
reeSNXq-k3Y-00938-00233869-00234028 just bring you back in on this and
reeSNXq-k3Y-00939-00234029-00234166 you're gonna hate the question but
reeSNXq-k3Y-00940-00234167-00234403 people look at Commerce Bank and they
reeSNXq-k3Y-00941-00234404-00234565 look at Deutsche Bank and they see
reeSNXq-k3Y-00942-00234566-00234892 potentially one bank from here on in or
reeSNXq-k3Y-00943-00234892-00235060 at least they look at Deutsche Bank and
reeSNXq-k3Y-00944-00235061-00235240 they see a bank that hasn't quite been
reeSNXq-k3Y-00945-00235241-00235603 healed since the global financial crisis
reeSNXq-k3Y-00946-00235604-00235786 they look to the south and they see
reeSNXq-k3Y-00947-00235787-00236017 other banks in the South in other
reeSNXq-k3Y-00948-00236017-00236244 countries that still have not dealt with
reeSNXq-k3Y-00949-00236246-00236500 their non-performing loan issue and does
reeSNXq-k3Y-00950-00236501-00236686 Europe have a case to answer here and
reeSNXq-k3Y-00951-00236687-00236908 should not you Bank get on with a merger
reeSNXq-k3Y-00952-00236909-00237133 to make sure it's got capital buffers to
reeSNXq-k3Y-00953-00237134-00237478 survive a crisis so very obviously
reeSNXq-k3Y-00954-00237479-00237688 that's that's actually the most easy
reeSNXq-k3Y-00955-00237689-00237931 answerable question because I very
reeSNXq-k3Y-00956-00237932-00238332 obviously will not give any answer to it
reeSNXq-k3Y-00957-00238333-00238717 we've said many times that we we
reeSNXq-k3Y-00958-00238717-00239005 strongly urge the German banking sector
reeSNXq-k3Y-00959-00239006-00239140 and by that we don't only mean the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00960-00239141-00239317 private banking sector but also the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00961-00239317-00239473 public and the mutual banking sector in
reeSNXq-k3Y-00962-00239473-00239729 our country to do its homework and to
reeSNXq-k3Y-00963-00239730-00240098 think hard about cost efficiency because
reeSNXq-k3Y-00964-00240098-00240428 global globally oriented economy like
reeSNXq-k3Y-00965-00240429-00240623 Germany needs a strong banking sector
reeSNXq-k3Y-00966-00240623-00240902 and we strongly support the the strength
reeSNXq-k3Y-00967-00240903-00241130 of that banking sector on institutions
reeSNXq-k3Y-00968-00241131-00241442 the one element that you do have to
reeSNXq-k3Y-00969-00241442-00241706 remember is the key issue or one of the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00970-00241707-00242042 key issues that eroded confidence of our
reeSNXq-k3Y-00971-00242042-00242351 populations in the stability and the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00972-00242352-00242606 viability of our systems is the nexus
reeSNXq-k3Y-00973-00242607-00242921 between sovereign and banks and the the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00974-00242921-00243275 fact I mean we did a very large study on
reeSNXq-k3Y-00975-00243276-00243523 the impact on the fiscal position of
reeSNXq-k3Y-00976-00243525-00243767 Germany of the banking crisis and it
reeSNXq-k3Y-00977-00243767-00243962 turns out the German taxpayers paid
reeSNXq-k3Y-00978-00243963-00244313 sixty billion euros at current mark to
reeSNXq-k3Y-00979-00244314-00244467 market the best estimate that we have
reeSNXq-k3Y-00980-00244469-00244898 and to to repair the damage of the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00981-00244898-00245121 financial crisis and that is the really
reeSNXq-k3Y-00982-00245123-00245387 systemic fundamental issue and add the
reeSNXq-k3Y-00983-00245388-00245588 privilege of serving on the Financial
reeSNXq-k3Y-00984-00245589-00245789 Stability Board under mark and
reeSNXq-k3Y-00985-00245790-00246110 representing my country and the reforms
reeSNXq-k3Y-00986-00246111-00246479 that Mark and the FSB have have really
reeSNXq-k3Y-00987-00246480-00246632 worked on deeply have now been
reeSNXq-k3Y-00988-00246633-00246871 implemented I mean we just are putting
reeSNXq-k3Y-00989-00246873-00247117 into legislation a requirement for every
reeSNXq-k3Y-00990-00247119-00247382 European bank to hold 8% of its balance
reeSNXq-k3Y-00991-00247383-00247586 sheet as bail in capital ie
reeSNXq-k3Y-00992-00247587-00247907 immediately available for the orderly
reeSNXq-k3Y-00993-00247908-00248198 resolution of a bank if if and when it
reeSNXq-k3Y-00994-00248198-00248510 comes into a systemic event of potential
reeSNXq-k3Y-00995-00248511-00248698 need for resolution before depositors
reeSNXq-k3Y-00996-00248700-00248900 are touched before the taxpayer is
reeSNXq-k3Y-00997-00248901-00249065 touched and I think that is a very very
reeSNXq-k3Y-00998-00249066-00249269 central element to illustrate to us I
reeSNXq-k3Y-00999-00249269-00249512 don't want to repeat for Germany or for
reeSNXq-k3Y-01000-00249513-00249677 Europe the numbers that mark but they
reeSNXq-k3Y-01001-00249678-00249827 are very very similar in terms of
reeSNXq-k3Y-01002-00249828-00250058 resilience and the liquidity buffers the
reeSNXq-k3Y-01003-00250059-00250205 capital buffers that have been built so
reeSNXq-k3Y-01004-00250206-00250463 I think a lot of work really has been
reeSNXq-k3Y-01005-00250464-00250696 done and that work has been done in all
reeSNXq-k3Y-01006-00250698-00250901 regions of the world including Europe
reeSNXq-k3Y-01007-00250902-00251194 and as I said in December we we
reeSNXq-k3Y-01008-00251194-00251417 implemented in the banking package that
reeSNXq-k3Y-01009-00251417-00251579 is now going through the legislative
reeSNXq-k3Y-01010-00251580-00251828 process all of these specifics that also
reeSNXq-k3Y-01011-00251829-00252077 make the European banking system a lot
reeSNXq-k3Y-01012-00252078-00252394 more robust Mary chimed in here I think
reeSNXq-k3Y-01013-00252396-00252566 over the years that I've been coming to
reeSNXq-k3Y-01014-00252567-00252755 Davos there's a lot of conversations
reeSNXq-k3Y-01015-00252756-00253073 about the banks I don't the what
reeSNXq-k3Y-01016-00253073-00253265 what the policymakers have done to get
reeSNXq-k3Y-01017-00253266-00253514 the right regulations and to make sure
reeSNXq-k3Y-01018-00253515-00253652 that the leverage is not in the banking
reeSNXq-k3Y-01019-00253653-00253790 system them do they have the banks there
reeSNXq-k3Y-01020-00253791-00253952 when you need them all of that has been
reeSNXq-k3Y-01021-00253953-00254333 and we have we have beaten that as much
reeSNXq-k3Y-01022-00254334-00254510 as we can and I would tell you that
reeSNXq-k3Y-01023-00254511-00254684 banks around the world are completely
reeSNXq-k3Y-01024-00254685-00254903 different that's not that's not actually
reeSNXq-k3Y-01025-00254904-00255125 the issue it may be difficult if you're
reeSNXq-k3Y-01026-00255126-00255254 a global bank and you have to sort of
reeSNXq-k3Y-01027-00255255-00255392 live to the highest common denominator
reeSNXq-k3Y-01028-00255392-00255569 because there's different parts of the
reeSNXq-k3Y-01029-00255569-00255752 world that have different the different
reeSNXq-k3Y-01030-00255753-00256181 capital regulations that so I don't
reeSNXq-k3Y-01031-00256182-00256340 think that's the issue I think the issue
reeSNXq-k3Y-01032-00256341-00256669 is today it is really hard to imagine
reeSNXq-k3Y-01033-00256671-00257035 not being a bank at scale I can't
reeSNXq-k3Y-01034-00257036-00257276 imagine having to figure out how to
reeSNXq-k3Y-01035-00257277-00257410 protect yourself from a cyber
reeSNXq-k3Y-01036-00257411-00257630 perspective or a technology perspective
reeSNXq-k3Y-01037-00257631-00257819 we spend ten billion dollars a year on
reeSNXq-k3Y-01038-00257819-00258085 technology we have 50,000 technologists
reeSNXq-k3Y-01039-00258086-00258257 that's the size of like most firms in
reeSNXq-k3Y-01040-00258258-00258467 total we spend three-quarters of billion
reeSNXq-k3Y-01041-00258467-00258742 dollars just on cyber protection and so
reeSNXq-k3Y-01042-00258744-00259100 we to keep up with that is really really
reeSNXq-k3Y-01043-00259101-00259328 hard and to be able to deliver to the
reeSNXq-k3Y-01044-00259329-00259463 consumer so we're all here from the
reeSNXq-k3Y-01045-00259464-00259637 banking side but when you flip it on its
reeSNXq-k3Y-01046-00259638-00259928 head the our day job is to deliver to
reeSNXq-k3Y-01047-00259929-00260105 the consumer you had to be there to be
reeSNXq-k3Y-01048-00260106-00260237 smarter for the consumer you got to be
reeSNXq-k3Y-01049-00260238-00260504 able to help them to know oh you you had
reeSNXq-k3Y-01050-00260505-00260669 a raise let's see if you can save some
reeSNXq-k3Y-01051-00260669-00260789 more money oh I'm looking at your
reeSNXq-k3Y-01052-00260790-00260981 financial picture and you could pay off
reeSNXq-k3Y-01053-00260982-00261169 that debt a little sooner so all the AI
reeSNXq-k3Y-01054-00261171-00261464 we have all the big data all the ability
reeSNXq-k3Y-01055-00261465-00261617 to help the consumer to make a smarter
reeSNXq-k3Y-01056-00261617-00261863 decision to be better to be able to save
reeSNXq-k3Y-01057-00261864-00262021 money so that they can retire in a
reeSNXq-k3Y-01058-00262023-00262163 hopefully a better manner than they
reeSNXq-k3Y-01059-00262164-00262418 would with otherwise not attended to
reeSNXq-k3Y-01060-00262419-00262682 that's the goal that we're all seeking
reeSNXq-k3Y-01061-00262683-00263054 to do here and if you don't have scale
reeSNXq-k3Y-01062-00263055-00263201 and you don't have the ability to do
reeSNXq-k3Y-01063-00263202-00263441 that it's just gonna be a really really
reeSNXq-k3Y-01064-00263442-00263606 hard slog
reeSNXq-k3Y-01065-00263607-00263840 so then fragmentation in the European
reeSNXq-k3Y-01066-00263841-00264109 banking sector is a real problem if we
reeSNXq-k3Y-01067-00264110-00264188 need scale
reeSNXq-k3Y-01068-00264189-00264353 Sergio you've said we need cross-border
reeSNXq-k3Y-01069-00264354-00264656 deals we need consolidation we need
reeSNXq-k3Y-01070-00264657-00264803 deutsche bank to merge with someone
reeSNXq-k3Y-01071-00264804-00265178 don't we everything right rather than at
reeSNXq-k3Y-01072-00265179-00265459 the last one I've been saying for a
reeSNXq-k3Y-01073-00265460-00265769 while that in Europe the topic will be
reeSNXq-k3Y-01074-00265770-00265871 one day or the other
reeSNXq-k3Y-01075-00265872-00266182 too small to survive not too big to fail
reeSNXq-k3Y-01076-00266183-00266404 in that sense I I guess we're gonna get
reeSNXq-k3Y-01077-00266405-00266635 there sometimes maybe another angle
reeSNXq-k3Y-01078-00266636-00266983 first of all I would echo what has been
reeSNXq-k3Y-01079-00266984-00267170 said about the resilience of the banking
reeSNXq-k3Y-01080-00267171-00267421 sector and I think that's before the
reeSNXq-k3Y-01081-00267422-00267692 taxpayer comes in right now I would say
reeSNXq-k3Y-01082-00267693-00267931 if the taxpayer comes in is likely to do
reeSNXq-k3Y-01083-00267932-00268169 a good deal because the amount of losses
reeSNXq-k3Y-01084-00268170-00268412 that shareholders and bondholders would
reeSNXq-k3Y-01085-00268413-00268819 have to take are quite big second
reeSNXq-k3Y-01086-00268820-00269120 fundamentally a bank if a bank operates
reeSNXq-k3Y-01087-00269121-00269489 in a negative rates environment is the
reeSNXq-k3Y-01088-00269490-00269690 factor taking away a big chunk of its
reeSNXq-k3Y-01089-00269691-00269945 natural profitability number two for
reeSNXq-k3Y-01090-00269946-00270202 Europe if you don't have growth economic
reeSNXq-k3Y-01091-00270203-00270472 growth you know you are not you are
reeSNXq-k3Y-01092-00270473-00270850 losing the asset side of your of your
reeSNXq-k3Y-01093-00270851-00271102 today so there is also fundamental is
reeSNXq-k3Y-01094-00271103-00271289 something's to be done and twinkled
reeSNXq-k3Y-01095-00271290-00271582 about banking regulation I think that I
reeSNXq-k3Y-01096-00271583-00271750 would say that fragmentation in Europe
reeSNXq-k3Y-01097-00271751-00271972 is one but I also say that the aftermath
reeSNXq-k3Y-01098-00271973-00272233 of the financial crisis seems to
reeSNXq-k3Y-01099-00272234-00272468 indicate that on a global basis we still
reeSNXq-k3Y-01100-00272469-00272690 see a lot of parochial fragmented
reeSNXq-k3Y-01101-00272691-00272945 approach to regulation even within the
reeSNXq-k3Y-01102-00272946-00273242 same countries where between Prudential
reeSNXq-k3Y-01103-00273243-00273496 and and conduct and/or in countries
reeSNXq-k3Y-01104-00273497-00273679 where you have four or five agencies or
reeSNXq-k3Y-01105-00273680-00273887 regulators regulating the same matter
reeSNXq-k3Y-01106-00273888-00274183 creating potential confusion in a crisis
reeSNXq-k3Y-01107-00274184-00274378 it's not up to 9/10 you to name a couple
reeSNXq-k3Y-01108-00274379-00274906 of things kind of give us a continent
reeSNXq-k3Y-01109-00274907-00275074 money and actually as I stay very
reeSNXq-k3Y-01110-00275075-00275533 diplomatic so when the second issue
reeSNXq-k3Y-01111-00275534-00275710 which I want to also point because it's
reeSNXq-k3Y-01112-00275711-00275947 too easy to look at what banks can do
reeSNXq-k3Y-01113-00275948-00276175 each bank focus on what you're good at
reeSNXq-k3Y-01114-00276176-00276400 and where you can add value to clients
reeSNXq-k3Y-01115-00276401-00276604 and shareholders and last but not least
reeSNXq-k3Y-01116-00276605-00276962 is shareholders themselves how many you
reeSNXq-k3Y-01117-00276963-00277147 know if there is a responsibility for
reeSNXq-k3Y-01118-00277148-00277384 many institutional shareholders not to
reeSNXq-k3Y-01119-00277385-00277613 let banks who have no sustainable
reeSNXq-k3Y-01120-00277614-00277879 business model to continue to be funded
reeSNXq-k3Y-01121-00277880-00278221 and recapitalize forever so how you take
reeSNXq-k3Y-01122-00278222-00278710 out over capacity is a function of some
reeSNXq-k3Y-01123-00278711-00278870 mergers because there are a lot of
reeSNXq-k3Y-01124-00278871-00279082 mergers that make sense right if you
reeSNXq-k3Y-01125-00279083-00279406 look at strategic sense you tick the box
reeSNXq-k3Y-01126-00279407-00279563 financial you take the ball
reeSNXq-k3Y-01127-00279564-00279701 and then there are feasibility and
reeSNXq-k3Y-01128-00279702-00280120 feasibility means shareholder management
reeSNXq-k3Y-01129-00280121-00280367 regulators politicians how many times
reeSNXq-k3Y-01130-00280368-00280580 you hear people talking about national
reeSNXq-k3Y-01131-00280581-00280871 champions national champions at the same
reeSNXq-k3Y-01132-00280872-00281165 time they want to have one Europe I mean
reeSNXq-k3Y-01133-00281166-00281411 is a little a huge contradiction but in
reeSNXq-k3Y-01134-00281412-00281621 essence shareholders should also really
reeSNXq-k3Y-01135-00281622-00282317 put pressure on management on on boards
reeSNXq-k3Y-01136-00282318-00282629 to basically restructure and do the
reeSNXq-k3Y-01137-00282630-00282721 right thing okay
reeSNXq-k3Y-01138-00282722-00283166 MOG just pick up on these these points
reeSNXq-k3Y-01139-00283167-00283397 and Sergio's theme of no complacency and
reeSNXq-k3Y-01140-00283398-00283622 I think what's quite important here is
reeSNXq-k3Y-01141-00283623-00283880 planning for failure so assume failure
reeSNXq-k3Y-01142-00283881-00284138 and and that's one thing bondholders in
reeSNXq-k3Y-01143-00284139-00284378 in banks now have to think about because
reeSNXq-k3Y-01144-00284379-00284708 they are going to be bailed in and the
reeSNXq-k3Y-01145-00284709-00284894 ESM and other mechanisms being put in
reeSNXq-k3Y-01146-00284895-00285125 place in Europe will make that much more
reeSNXq-k3Y-01147-00285126-00285314 credible other countries have different
reeSNXq-k3Y-01148-00285315-00285653 mechanisms to do it but the the Capitals
reeSNXq-k3Y-01149-00285654-00285812 there and I'd say a little plug for the
reeSNXq-k3Y-01150-00285813-00286013 UK banks they have available debt
reeSNXq-k3Y-01151-00286014-00286142 they're 2020 they've already meeting
reeSNXq-k3Y-01152-00286143-00286337 they're 2020 targets already so they
reeSNXq-k3Y-01153-00286338-00286625 don't have to issue more the second bit
reeSNXq-k3Y-01154-00286626-00286811 of complacency goes to what Mary's
reeSNXq-k3Y-01155-00286812-00286991 talking about in terms of operational
reeSNXq-k3Y-01156-00286992-00287228 risk in cyber so one of the things and
reeSNXq-k3Y-01157-00287229-00287342 one of the things we started working
reeSNXq-k3Y-01158-00287343-00287504 with the IMF and and and then down
reeSNXq-k3Y-01159-00287505-00287825 through the FSB is is assume a
reeSNXq-k3Y-01160-00287826-00288122 successful cyberattack obviously tons of
reeSNXq-k3Y-01161-00288123-00288259 work needs to be done to prevent
reeSNXq-k3Y-01162-00288260-00288584 successful cyber but assume success so
reeSNXq-k3Y-01163-00288585-00288869 how quickly do you can you get back up
reeSNXq-k3Y-01164-00288870-00289100 and running how will you get back up and
reeSNXq-k3Y-01165-00289101-00289226 running what are the mechanism think
reeSNXq-k3Y-01166-00289227-00289382 that through so planning for failure is
reeSNXq-k3Y-01167-00289383-00289669 hugely important then this last point on
reeSNXq-k3Y-01168-00289670-00290197 on scale and competition in the sector
reeSNXq-k3Y-01169-00290198-00290462 I'm not in the too small to survive I
reeSNXq-k3Y-01170-00290463-00290753 think there is a there there is there
reeSNXq-k3Y-01171-00290754-00291005 were elements and I'm not just gonna
reeSNXq-k3Y-01172-00291006-00291152 wave a FinTech wand and say they're
reeSNXq-k3Y-01173-00291153-00291314 gonna solve all things but elements
reeSNXq-k3Y-01174-00291315-00291422 we've been thinking about
reeSNXq-k3Y-01175-00291423-00291587 I know Christine's leadership on it the
reeSNXq-k3Y-01176-00291588-00291803 IMF and others in terms of where there's
reeSNXq-k3Y-01177-00291804-00292025 going to be competition coming in for
reeSNXq-k3Y-01178-00292026-00292184 small medium sized enterprise lending
reeSNXq-k3Y-01179-00292185-00292567 how institutions can use the cloud to
reeSNXq-k3Y-01180-00292568-00292805 narrow some of these gaps in terms of
reeSNXq-k3Y-01181-00292806-00292938 resilience gaps
reeSNXq-k3Y-01182-00292939-00293127 how we can be nimble and what we need to
reeSNXq-k3Y-01183-00293128-00293376 do at a global level for direction but
reeSNXq-k3Y-01184-00293377-00293502 then it's going to have to be tailored
reeSNXq-k3Y-01185-00293503-00293682 on a local level to make it actually
reeSNXq-k3Y-01186-00293683-00293930 happen I think that's a big element of
reeSNXq-k3Y-01187-00293931-00294300 the reform agenda on a go-forward basis
reeSNXq-k3Y-01188-00294301-00294558 that as I say the fund is leading any
reeSNXq-k3Y-01189-00294559-00294771 conversation about shaping the financial
reeSNXq-k3Y-01190-00294772-00295005 future cannot leave interest rates in
reeSNXq-k3Y-01191-00295006-00295329 the federal reserve out of the
reeSNXq-k3Y-01192-00295330-00295581 discussion and I think everybody's
reeSNXq-k3Y-01193-00295582-00295728 probably got a view on this but Madame
reeSNXq-k3Y-01194-00295729-00295935 Lagarde I might start you off on this
reeSNXq-k3Y-01195-00295936-00296355 last time I had you on a panel was I
reeSNXq-k3Y-01196-00296356-00296640 think in in barley just after President
reeSNXq-k3Y-01197-00296641-00296936 Trump had had been critical of jpowel
reeSNXq-k3Y-01198-00296937-00297171 we had subsequently had an interest rate
reeSNXq-k3Y-01199-00297172-00297771 hike j-pal very clearly declared to the
reeSNXq-k3Y-01200-00297772-00297924 world that he's an independent bank who
reeSNXq-k3Y-01201-00297925-00298140 will not be pushed around by the head of
reeSNXq-k3Y-01202-00298141-00298419 government and we are in a position now
reeSNXq-k3Y-01203-00298420-00298716 though where the the nuance from the Fed
reeSNXq-k3Y-01204-00298717-00299058 seems to have shifted and the capital
reeSNXq-k3Y-01205-00299059-00299364 markets seem to be urging the Fed now to
reeSNXq-k3Y-01206-00299365-00299811 be in a strengthened mode not to hike
reeSNXq-k3Y-01207-00299812-00300021 rates again and perhaps even to think
reeSNXq-k3Y-01208-00300022-00300432 about cutting rates if we see growth
reeSNXq-k3Y-01209-00300433-00300690 slowing down too quickly I've just
reeSNXq-k3Y-01210-00300691-00300918 appreciate your thoughts on on whether
reeSNXq-k3Y-01211-00300919-00301164 that's a very good place to be given the
reeSNXq-k3Y-01212-00301165-00301428 eleven trillion dollars that Mary
reeSNXq-k3Y-01213-00301429-00301608 mentioned still sits on central bank
reeSNXq-k3Y-01214-00301609-00301995 balance sheets and the debt that we have
reeSNXq-k3Y-01215-00301996-00302301 been encouraged to take on board since
reeSNXq-k3Y-01216-00302302-00302526 the global financial crisis we need
reeSNXq-k3Y-01217-00302527-00302823 normalization don't we not fed or any
reeSNXq-k3Y-01218-00302824-00303021 other central bank that shirks its
reeSNXq-k3Y-01219-00303022-00303257 responsibility not to normalize rates
reeSNXq-k3Y-01220-00303258-00303498 you know I'm not going to comment on the
reeSNXq-k3Y-01221-00303499-00303903 interest rates path forecast and and
reeSNXq-k3Y-01222-00303904-00304158 various dots but I'm certain that what J
reeSNXq-k3Y-01223-00304159-00304326 Powell is doing is going to be data
reeSNXq-k3Y-01224-00304327-00304533 dependent because this is the sort of
reeSNXq-k3Y-01225-00304534-00304905 key principle that he has applied that
reeSNXq-k3Y-01226-00304906-00305082 he has advocated that certainly we very
reeSNXq-k3Y-01227-00305083-00305409 very strongly support just not as far as
reeSNXq-k3Y-01228-00305410-00305541 the Fed is concerned but as far as
reeSNXq-k3Y-01229-00305542-00305835 central bankers are concerned with a
reeSNXq-k3Y-01230-00305836-00306189 legitimate and necessary independence so
reeSNXq-k3Y-01231-00306190-00306303 if if he has
reeSNXq-k3Y-01232-00306304-00306570 slightly changed a stone during his
reeSNXq-k3Y-01233-00306571-00306861 latest communication that is probably
reeSNXq-k3Y-01234-00306862-00307110 because he's seeing data and analyzing
reeSNXq-k3Y-01235-00307111-00307296 particularly the labor market numbers
reeSNXq-k3Y-01236-00307297-00307680 and the the slightly varying numbers on
reeSNXq-k3Y-01237-00307681-00307895 inflation that will actually lead him to
reeSNXq-k3Y-01238-00307896-00308214 to change slightly or to qualify
reeSNXq-k3Y-01239-00308215-00308460 slightly the course that that he had
reeSNXq-k3Y-01240-00308461-00308700 adopted but as far as you know room to
reeSNXq-k3Y-01241-00308701-00308933 maneuver he's one of the very few
reeSNXq-k3Y-01242-00308934-00309147 markers maybe one of them as well
reeSNXq-k3Y-01243-00309148-00309396 but he's one of the very few central
reeSNXq-k3Y-01244-00309397-00309594 bankers who have a little bit of space
reeSNXq-k3Y-01245-00309595-00309846 and I would agree with Sergio it would
reeSNXq-k3Y-01246-00309847-00310104 be very nice if the economies at large
reeSNXq-k3Y-01247-00310105-00310317 didn't have to rely on the central banks
reeSNXq-k3Y-01248-00310318-00310527 yet again in order to resist the next
reeSNXq-k3Y-01249-00310528-00310632 shock which is why I think that
reeSNXq-k3Y-01250-00310633-00310911 policymakers have to really take the
reeSNXq-k3Y-01251-00310912-00311124 right course of action when it comes to
reeSNXq-k3Y-01252-00311125-00311286 fiscal policies when it comes to
reeSNXq-k3Y-01253-00311287-00311475 actually completing the reforms that
reeSNXq-k3Y-01254-00311476-00311658 some of them have undertaken but that
reeSNXq-k3Y-01255-00311659-00311915 some of them have only just touched
reeSNXq-k3Y-01256-00311916-00312177 softly and and need to go much deeper
reeSNXq-k3Y-01257-00312178-00312441 into can I come back one second on the
reeSNXq-k3Y-01258-00312442-00312671 earthly on the FinTech yeah briefly
reeSNXq-k3Y-01259-00312672-00312921 because I think that the point made by
reeSNXq-k3Y-01260-00312922-00313113 Marc is critically important and in a
reeSNXq-k3Y-01261-00313114-00313311 way touches on what Mary was saying I
reeSNXq-k3Y-01262-00313312-00313578 was just thrilled to hear you Mary talk
reeSNXq-k3Y-01263-00313579-00313800 about the concern that banks have about
reeSNXq-k3Y-01264-00313801-00314241 their clients consumer protections long
reeSNXq-k3Y-01265-00314242-00314520 term planning for them stability and all
reeSNXq-k3Y-01266-00314521-00314670 of that because I think those are really
reeSNXq-k3Y-01267-00314671-00314967 legitimate concern concerns on the part
reeSNXq-k3Y-01268-00314968-00315225 of the banking sector if there is one
reeSNXq-k3Y-01269-00315226-00315468 word that I'm taking you away from Davos
reeSNXq-k3Y-01270-00315469-00315687 so far is the word it is the word
reeSNXq-k3Y-01271-00315688-00316011 purpose and I think that we are hearing
reeSNXq-k3Y-01272-00316012-00316215 that loud and clear from civil society
reeSNXq-k3Y-01273-00316216-00316374 from the Millennials from many many
reeSNXq-k3Y-01274-00316375-00316626 corners around the planet and I think
reeSNXq-k3Y-01275-00316627-00316926 any sector the financial sector alike
reeSNXq-k3Y-01276-00316927-00317181 needs to have that purpose and it cannot
reeSNXq-k3Y-01277-00317182-00317559 just be single mindedly the pursuit of
reeSNXq-k3Y-01278-00317560-00317898 profits it has to be multifaceted and it
reeSNXq-k3Y-01279-00317899-00318024 has to take into account multiple
reeSNXq-k3Y-01280-00318025-00318273 stakeholders I would caution the sector
reeSNXq-k3Y-01281-00318274-00318684 against one thing one is the significant
reeSNXq-k3Y-01282-00318685-00318843 development of fintechs
reeSNXq-k3Y-01283-00318844-00319050 which is good in and of itself provided
reeSNXq-k3Y-01284-00319051-00319326 that it is adequately regulated that
reeSNXq-k3Y-01285-00319327-00319470 anti money laundering
reeSNXq-k3Y-01286-00319471-00319689 risks are taken care of
reeSNXq-k3Y-01287-00319690-00319874 the converting of the financing of
reeSNXq-k3Y-01288-00319875-00320098 terrorism is legitimately addressed and
reeSNXq-k3Y-01289-00320099-00320394 consumers are protected as well but they
reeSNXq-k3Y-01290-00320395-00320538 are going to come and shake the system
reeSNXq-k3Y-01291-00320539-00320732 and I think many of the large banks
reeSNXq-k3Y-01292-00320733-00320927 actually know that have internalized
reeSNXq-k3Y-01293-00320928-00321123 that and are taking measures to either
reeSNXq-k3Y-01294-00321124-00321383 include them or move in the same
reeSNXq-k3Y-01295-00321384-00321597 direction the second caution that I
reeSNXq-k3Y-01296-00321598-00321755 would like to also address to the
reeSNXq-k3Y-01297-00321756-00322058 banking sector is watch out where your
reeSNXq-k3Y-01298-00322059-00322325 compensation systems are yet again going
reeSNXq-k3Y-01299-00322326-00322535 I'm a strong believer that people move
reeSNXq-k3Y-01300-00322536-00322751 depending on incentives I think we're
reeSNXq-k3Y-01301-00322752-00322979 seeing some incentive systems in some
reeSNXq-k3Y-01302-00322980-00323190 corners of the financial sector yet
reeSNXq-k3Y-01303-00323191-00323378 again moving in a direction that I find
reeSNXq-k3Y-01304-00323379-00323568 not exactly aligned with the sense of
reeSNXq-k3Y-01305-00323569-00323814 purpose that I hope banks actually have
reeSNXq-k3Y-01306-00323815-00323957 doing a name names
reeSNXq-k3Y-01307-00323958-00324387 no Hugh get very quickly yeah I like to
reeSNXq-k3Y-01308-00324388-00324612 mention that the fin tag actually would
reeSNXq-k3Y-01309-00324613-00324857 be very big thing for us to us but he
reeSNXq-k3Y-01310-00324858-00325103 can in China because we are really want
reeSNXq-k3Y-01311-00325104-00325347 to build a scalable and the sustainable
reeSNXq-k3Y-01312-00325348-00325658 business because China with so many uses
reeSNXq-k3Y-01313-00325659-00325949 of the mobile internet users and
reeSNXq-k3Y-01314-00325950-00326262 particularly if it's a the RDP and
reeSNXq-k3Y-01315-00326263-00326520 WeChat app a so they can reach a lot of
reeSNXq-k3Y-01316-00326521-00326814 customers very quickly I think now is
reeSNXq-k3Y-01317-00326815-00327107 really the change in the people's habit
reeSNXq-k3Y-01318-00327108-00327356 going shopping traveling in China
reeSNXq-k3Y-01319-00327357-00327623 particularly so now here's a lot of
reeSNXq-k3Y-01320-00327624-00327843 opportunity for us to get into that one
reeSNXq-k3Y-01321-00327844-00328199 that's what I was thinking okay can I
reeSNXq-k3Y-01322-00328200-00328334 circle back to interest rates with you
reeSNXq-k3Y-01323-00328335-00328596 yet governor because I think we still
reeSNXq-k3Y-01324-00328597-00328847 need to we still need to tie off this
reeSNXq-k3Y-01325-00328848-00329135 issue since the global financial crisis
reeSNXq-k3Y-01326-00329136-00329495 we were all encouraged to to borrow
reeSNXq-k3Y-01327-00329496-00329828 governments were out there saying you
reeSNXq-k3Y-01328-00329829-00330056 know build up your cash get out there
reeSNXq-k3Y-01329-00330057-00330173 buy cars
reeSNXq-k3Y-01330-00330174-00330428 stimulate the economy now we're seeing
reeSNXq-k3Y-01331-00330429-00330644 growth momentum slow again
reeSNXq-k3Y-01332-00330645-00330923 can we rely on the same old party trick
reeSNXq-k3Y-01333-00330924-00331172 and will we force the central banks to
reeSNXq-k3Y-01334-00331173-00331375 engage in doing that to make it happen
reeSNXq-k3Y-01335-00331376-00331622 okay I'm gonna pick up on something you
reeSNXq-k3Y-01336-00331623-00331823 said earlier on which is Jay Paul's
reeSNXq-k3Y-01337-00331824-00332210 purpose or the Federal Reserve's monied
reeSNXq-k3Y-01338-00332211-00332378 to not quote normalize interest rates
reeSNXq-k3Y-01339-00332379-00332576 the purpose of the Federal Reserve is to
reeSNXq-k3Y-01340-00332577-00332804 meet its dual mandate for inflation and
reeSNXq-k3Y-01341-00332805-00332996 employment full employment purpose of
reeSNXq-k3Y-01342-00332997-00333128 the Bank of England is to meet its
reeSNXq-k3Y-01343-00333129-00333377 inflation target and subject to that you
reeSNXq-k3Y-01344-00333378-00333710 know support the real economy so you
reeSNXq-k3Y-01345-00333711-00333851 stick to your purpose and there's not a
reeSNXq-k3Y-01346-00333852-00334100 magical level of interest rates that
reeSNXq-k3Y-01347-00334101-00334253 we're just trying to get back to
reeSNXq-k3Y-01348-00334254-00334457 interest rates that were consistent with
reeSNXq-k3Y-01349-00334458-00334638 an entirely different structure of the
reeSNXq-k3Y-01350-00334639-00334919 global economy the reality is that with
reeSNXq-k3Y-01351-00334920-00335084 interest rates as low as they are in
reeSNXq-k3Y-01352-00335085-00335303 balance sheets as large as they are
reeSNXq-k3Y-01353-00335304-00335435 central bank balance sheets large as
reeSNXq-k3Y-01354-00335436-00335621 they are there is some stimulus being
reeSNXq-k3Y-01355-00335622-00335817 provided to the economies but not that
reeSNXq-k3Y-01356-00335818-00335873 much
reeSNXq-k3Y-01357-00335874-00336125 not that much and if you look at the
reeSNXq-k3Y-01358-00336126-00336272 speed limits and the speed limits of the
reeSNXq-k3Y-01359-00336273-00336524 economies have gone down now one at
reeSNXq-k3Y-01360-00336525-00336680 speed limit being your growth in the
reeSNXq-k3Y-01361-00336681-00336821 labor force and productivity as you know
reeSNXq-k3Y-01362-00336822-00337193 now we can't influence productivity in
reeSNXq-k3Y-01363-00337194-00337440 the accept in a bad way we can influence
reeSNXq-k3Y-01364-00337441-00337676 in a bad way by letting inflation get
reeSNXq-k3Y-01365-00337677-00337868 out of control messing up the financial
reeSNXq-k3Y-01366-00337869-00338093 sector and having a drag on productivity
reeSNXq-k3Y-01367-00338094-00338294 productivity is driven by the private
reeSNXq-k3Y-01368-00338295-00338549 sector it's driven by an innovation it's
reeSNXq-k3Y-01369-00338550-00338753 also driven by the right public sector
reeSNXq-k3Y-01370-00338754-00338972 infrastructure education etc we don't
reeSNXq-k3Y-01371-00338973-00339213 influence any of those things so the
reeSNXq-k3Y-01372-00339214-00339489 world being in a in a growth path and
reeSNXq-k3Y-01373-00339490-00339731 we'll take the IMF forecasts which I
reeSNXq-k3Y-01374-00339732-00339853 believe Christine is sort of
reeSNXq-k3Y-01375-00339854-00340121 decelerating to something around global
reeSNXq-k3Y-01376-00340122-00340385 potential so kind of three and a quarter
reeSNXq-k3Y-01377-00340386-00340541 three and a half bouncing around in that
reeSNXq-k3Y-01378-00340542-00340775 area around let's say three and a half I
reeSNXq-k3Y-01379-00340776-00340907 think for the IMF around global
reeSNXq-k3Y-01380-00340908-00341279 potential ten years ago global potential
reeSNXq-k3Y-01381-00341280-00341552 was north of four in some respects even
reeSNXq-k3Y-01382-00341553-00341822 four and a half that difference is not
reeSNXq-k3Y-01383-00341823-00342012 because of central bank policy central
reeSNXq-k3Y-01384-00342013-00342216 banks can't magic up moving from three
reeSNXq-k3Y-01385-00342217-00342497 and a half to four and a half the real
reeSNXq-k3Y-01386-00342498-00342644 economy is going to make make the
reeSNXq-k3Y-01387-00342645-00342840 difference there so I think it's
reeSNXq-k3Y-01388-00342841-00343121 important to have all that contacts and
reeSNXq-k3Y-01389-00343122-00343328 I will say one other thing which is that
reeSNXq-k3Y-01390-00343329-00343627 if you look at the US the UK
reeSNXq-k3Y-01391-00343628-00344054 particularly household debt households
reeSNXq-k3Y-01392-00344055-00344246 have paid have delivered over the course
reeSNXq-k3Y-01393-00344247-00344466 of last ten years you wouldn't know that
reeSNXq-k3Y-01394-00344467-00344664 from the headlines but they have paid
reeSNXq-k3Y-01395-00344665-00345012 down debt relative to their incomes the
reeSNXq-k3Y-01396-00345013-00345173 corporate sector has levered up and
reeSNXq-k3Y-01397-00345174-00345353 that's one of the potential
reeSNXq-k3Y-01398-00345354-00345485 vulnerabilities and obviously
reeSNXq-k3Y-01399-00345486-00345644 governments have moved but in terms of
reeSNXq-k3Y-01400-00345645-00345893 the core the economy households have not
reeSNXq-k3Y-01401-00345894-00346112 rushed out gotten over their ski
reeSNXq-k3Y-01402-00346113-00346391 to use a you know skiing expression and
reeSNXq-k3Y-01403-00346392-00346640 and so they're in better shape at this
reeSNXq-k3Y-01404-00346641-00346882 point which is one of the reasons I'll
reeSNXq-k3Y-01405-00346883-00347206 stop here why because that imbalance in
reeSNXq-k3Y-01406-00347207-00347516 those economies is not what it was on
reeSNXq-k3Y-01407-00347517-00347744 the eve of the crisis it's one of the
reeSNXq-k3Y-01408-00347745-00348160 reasons to have some confidence that the
reeSNXq-k3Y-01409-00348161-00348331 slowdown does not it does not
reeSNXq-k3Y-01410-00348332-00348610 necessarily follow that the slowdown a
reeSNXq-k3Y-01411-00348611-00348887 moose to stagnation in other words that
reeSNXq-k3Y-01412-00348888-00349189 it's a deceleration to to a round trend
reeSNXq-k3Y-01413-00349190-00349472 lots of other issues that could knock
reeSNXq-k3Y-01414-00349473-00349827 growth in either direction but I would I
reeSNXq-k3Y-01415-00349828-00350039 would just leave you with that point on
reeSNXq-k3Y-01416-00350040-00350299 the household side and let's just talk a
reeSNXq-k3Y-01417-00350300-00350710 little bit about what is it the Rumsfeld
reeSNXq-k3Y-01418-00350711-00351031 esque known unknowns or unknown unknowns
reeSNXq-k3Y-01419-00351032-00351229 in its the unknown unknowns that I want
reeSNXq-k3Y-01420-00351230-00351389 to get into for a moment so I think as
reeSNXq-k3Y-01421-00351390-00351682 you at the FSB and others were crafting
reeSNXq-k3Y-01422-00351683-00351931 how the world would look after the
reeSNXq-k3Y-01423-00351932-00352094 global financial crisis you couldn't
reeSNXq-k3Y-01424-00352095-00352306 have anticipated brexit and you couldn't
reeSNXq-k3Y-01425-00352307-00352523 have anticipated the trade war you
reeSNXq-k3Y-01426-00352524-00352712 couldn't have anticipated protectionism
reeSNXq-k3Y-01427-00352713-00353014 what's been remarkable is we've had a
reeSNXq-k3Y-01428-00353015-00353281 rebound and a recovery that seemed very
reeSNXq-k3Y-01429-00353282-00353567 little inflation Mary I know you in
reeSNXq-k3Y-01430-00353568-00353734 speaking with CNBC
reeSNXq-k3Y-01431-00353735-00354017 over the last year have said this could
reeSNXq-k3Y-01432-00354018-00354271 be one of the unexpected consequences
reeSNXq-k3Y-01433-00354272-00354607 perhaps of the trade war that we begin
reeSNXq-k3Y-01434-00354608-00354835 to see real inflationary pressures begin
reeSNXq-k3Y-01435-00354836-00355088 to emerge in the United States and and
reeSNXq-k3Y-01436-00355089-00355363 in the global economy that doesn't sound
reeSNXq-k3Y-01437-00355364-00355637 like a very benign environment going
reeSNXq-k3Y-01438-00355638-00355825 forward given where we are with debt and
reeSNXq-k3Y-01439-00355826-00356002 interest rates at the moment well that's
reeSNXq-k3Y-01440-00356003-00356149 right that's why Christine Lagarde said
reeSNXq-k3Y-01441-00356150-00356332 the most important thing which is that
reeSNXq-k3Y-01442-00356333-00356575 the Fed will act on data dependent
reeSNXq-k3Y-01443-00356576-00356813 information and that data will show up
reeSNXq-k3Y-01444-00356814-00357020 or not right so we have wage pressure
reeSNXq-k3Y-01445-00357021-00357239 showing up we don't have inflation
reeSNXq-k3Y-01446-00357240-00357451 rising as fast as wage pressures you
reeSNXq-k3Y-01447-00357452-00357617 were watching those two things you can
reeSNXq-k3Y-01448-00357618-00357920 see those daily and you you watch them
reeSNXq-k3Y-01449-00357921-00358132 and you manage to them and you try and
reeSNXq-k3Y-01450-00358133-00358279 stay ahead so that you have ammunition
reeSNXq-k3Y-01451-00358280-00358483 you're try and renormalize you try and
reeSNXq-k3Y-01452-00358484-00358790 do all of those things and so I I'm very
reeSNXq-k3Y-01453-00358791-00359012 confident that that's that that's what's
reeSNXq-k3Y-01454-00359013-00359237 happening you know on Mark's point about
reeSNXq-k3Y-01455-00359238-00359420 the consumer that is the whole problem
reeSNXq-k3Y-01456-00359421-00359503 with all these
reeSNXq-k3Y-01457-00359504-00359668 lines right the headline that you read
reeSNXq-k3Y-01458-00359669-00359932 is that the US consumer has the highest
reeSNXq-k3Y-01459-00359933-00360304 debt ever period end of sentence that is
reeSNXq-k3Y-01460-00360305-00360559 true but what they forget is they have
reeSNXq-k3Y-01461-00360560-00360895 the higher assets ever they have the
reeSNXq-k3Y-01462-00360896-00361240 highest net worth ever in history they
reeSNXq-k3Y-01463-00361241-00361456 have the lowest debt servicing ratio
reeSNXq-k3Y-01464-00361457-00361711 ever in the history of the US consumer
reeSNXq-k3Y-01465-00361712-00361975 they have the most people employed
reeSNXq-k3Y-01466-00361976-00362344 lowest unemployment rate most for the
reeSNXq-k3Y-01467-00362345-00362542 first time in history we have jobs
reeSNXq-k3Y-01468-00362543-00362857 posted being greater than people looking
reeSNXq-k3Y-01469-00362858-00363163 for jobs and so you you just have all
reeSNXq-k3Y-01470-00363164-00363277 these headlines you have to pull
reeSNXq-k3Y-01471-00363278-00363454 together and you have to figure out how
reeSNXq-k3Y-01472-00363455-00363610 that's going to come to fruition and the
reeSNXq-k3Y-01473-00363611-00363775 wage inflation is is the thing that will
reeSNXq-k3Y-01474-00363776-00364060 maybe or not lead to inflation but
reeSNXq-k3Y-01475-00364061-00364219 that's that's that's why the data
reeSNXq-k3Y-01476-00364220-00364384 dependency is the way and they will act
reeSNXq-k3Y-01477-00364385-00364768 factually but throw up some facts in
reeSNXq-k3Y-01478-00364769-00365020 then corporate debt as a percentage of
reeSNXq-k3Y-01479-00365021-00365281 GDP as the highest it's ever been we've
reeSNXq-k3Y-01480-00365282-00365533 had companies in the United States
reeSNXq-k3Y-01481-00365534-00365779 primarily that have gone to triple B
reeSNXq-k3Y-01482-00365780-00365956 rating because of the amount of leverage
reeSNXq-k3Y-01483-00365957-00366148 they've taken on to buy back their own
reeSNXq-k3Y-01484-00366149-00366502 shares there are pockets of concern I
reeSNXq-k3Y-01485-00366503-00367027 was election paint a picture operating
reeSNXq-k3Y-01486-00367028-00367162 earnings is about fifteen percent which
reeSNXq-k3Y-01487-00367163-00367345 is about the 30 year average history I
reeSNXq-k3Y-01488-00367346-00367669 would say that triple B means the triple
reeSNXq-k3Y-01489-00367670-00367879 B's used to only be about a third of the
reeSNXq-k3Y-01490-00367880-00368131 of the investment grade market now
reeSNXq-k3Y-01491-00368132-00368320 they're about 50% that means that
reeSNXq-k3Y-01492-00368321-00368458 there's a lot more companies that have
reeSNXq-k3Y-01493-00368459-00368629 been able to come and access the capital
reeSNXq-k3Y-01494-00368630-00368872 markets at very attractive interest
reeSNXq-k3Y-01495-00368873-00368917 rates
reeSNXq-k3Y-01496-00368918-00369103 you see default rates in the high yield
reeSNXq-k3Y-01497-00369104-00369247 markets still at about a two percent
reeSNXq-k3Y-01498-00369248-00369439 level I mean that's just though those
reeSNXq-k3Y-01499-00369440-00369616 are incredibly strong numbers that would
reeSNXq-k3Y-01500-00369617-00369934 take you forward a lot longer than I
reeSNXq-k3Y-01501-00369935-00370105 think what people are nervous about from
reeSNXq-k3Y-01502-00370106-00370480 a recessionary standpoint so no-handed
reeSNXq-k3Y-01503-00370481-00370900 Kristine cuz I know you want join no it
reeSNXq-k3Y-01504-00370901-00371164 was a very quick reaction to of what
reeSNXq-k3Y-01505-00371165-00371302 Mary was saying which is completely
reeSNXq-k3Y-01506-00371303-00371491 right but which is what is really
reeSNXq-k3Y-01507-00371492-00371749 disconcerting to us economists is how
reeSNXq-k3Y-01508-00371750-00371947 the US economy is producing those
reeSNXq-k3Y-01509-00371948-00372175 unbelievable employment and unemployment
reeSNXq-k3Y-01510-00372176-00372490 numbers and yet we're seeing hardly a
reeSNXq-k3Y-01511-00372491-00372762 little shake in the wage number
reeSNXq-k3Y-01512-00372763-00373032 and and that is something which clearly
reeSNXq-k3Y-01513-00373033-00373397 needs deeper understanding and deeper
reeSNXq-k3Y-01514-00373398-00373629 look but three and a half percent I mean
reeSNXq-k3Y-01515-00373630-00373767 three and a half percent I think was the
reeSNXq-k3Y-01516-00373768-00373890 last print out of their non-farm
reeSNXq-k3Y-01517-00373891-00374355 payrolls it's its rate of change perhaps
reeSNXq-k3Y-01518-00374356-00374604 way to go I just pick up on the
reeSNXq-k3Y-01519-00374605-00374847 corporate leverage point agree with
reeSNXq-k3Y-01520-00374848-00375126 marriage right on the stats and and and
reeSNXq-k3Y-01521-00375127-00375318 needs to have the context but it is one
reeSNXq-k3Y-01522-00375319-00375474 of the areas I think we all look at and
reeSNXq-k3Y-01523-00375475-00375606 I know the bank's look at it as well and
reeSNXq-k3Y-01524-00375607-00375939 say is this is this is a this is a
reeSNXq-k3Y-01525-00375940-00376209 pocket of risk it's a to I mean by our
reeSNXq-k3Y-01526-00376210-00376380 calculations when you roll everything
reeSNXq-k3Y-01527-00376381-00376551 all the cielos what's on balance sheet
reeSNXq-k3Y-01528-00376552-00376833 the revolvers etc in leveraged loan
reeSNXq-k3Y-01529-00376834-00377034 space it's it's more than two trillion
reeSNXq-k3Y-01530-00377035-00377405 dollars it's about 15 percent of credit
reeSNXq-k3Y-01531-00377406-00377652 it's been growing at 15 points a year I
reeSNXq-k3Y-01532-00377653-00377760 started about nine percent credit
reeSNXq-k3Y-01533-00377761-00378018 growing at fifteen percent a year and
reeSNXq-k3Y-01534-00378019-00378192 the underwriting standards have
reeSNXq-k3Y-01535-00378193-00378405 deteriorated over time so it's a it is a
reeSNXq-k3Y-01536-00378406-00378630 concern then we go to the next stage to
reeSNXq-k3Y-01537-00378631-00378933 say who owns it and actually very little
reeSNXq-k3Y-01538-00378934-00379158 is on the bank balance sheets
reeSNXq-k3Y-01539-00379159-00379392 very little is warehouse you know sort
reeSNXq-k3Y-01540-00379393-00379530 of in between being on the bank balance
reeSNXq-k3Y-01541-00379531-00379748 sheets and going a lot of it is in
reeSNXq-k3Y-01542-00379749-00380043 longer term you know people have long
reeSNXq-k3Y-01543-00380044-00380280 term liabilities who own that so they're
reeSNXq-k3Y-01544-00380281-00380676 matched and some of it is in these funds
reeSNXq-k3Y-01545-00380677-00380802 and I alluded to this earlier where you
reeSNXq-k3Y-01546-00380803-00380991 get more concerned because they have
reeSNXq-k3Y-01547-00380992-00381201 daily liquidity they're a mutual fund
reeSNXq-k3Y-01548-00381202-00381390 effectively and they own what is you
reeSNXq-k3Y-01549-00381391-00381543 know can be quite an illiquid asset
reeSNXq-k3Y-01550-00381544-00381759 that's where we where we get concerned
reeSNXq-k3Y-01551-00381760-00382041 in the universe of this two trillion of
reeSNXq-k3Y-01552-00382042-00382403 leverage lending most of it is with
reeSNXq-k3Y-01553-00382404-00382734 institutions that can take the risk and
reeSNXq-k3Y-01554-00382735-00382929 they may be a you know if there is a
reeSNXq-k3Y-01555-00382930-00383118 sharper slowdown if this keeps going
reeSNXq-k3Y-01556-00383119-00383343 they may be about to lose a chunk of
reeSNXq-k3Y-01557-00383344-00383712 money right but that doesn't propagate
reeSNXq-k3Y-01558-00383713-00383895 or is less likely to propagate through
reeSNXq-k3Y-01559-00383896-00384273 the system it's it's more it's more akin
reeSNXq-k3Y-01560-00384274-00384537 to equity being behind something so it's
reeSNXq-k3Y-01561-00384538-00384699 important to follow the money all the
reeSNXq-k3Y-01562-00384700-00385071 way through but you know I'm from where
reeSNXq-k3Y-01563-00385072-00385233 I said central banker you're paid to
reeSNXq-k3Y-01564-00385234-00385539 worry and we see these trends and what
reeSNXq-k3Y-01565-00385540-00385770 we worry about is if you extrapolate
reeSNXq-k3Y-01566-00385771-00385985 them and if they keep going
reeSNXq-k3Y-01567-00385986-00386166 potentially this risk comes closer to
reeSNXq-k3Y-01568-00386167-00386388 the core of the system therefore it's
reeSNXq-k3Y-01569-00386389-00386573 good to be talking about it in an open
reeSNXq-k3Y-01570-00386574-00386787 forum and thinking about it and again
reeSNXq-k3Y-01571-00386788-00387008 not being complacent just because it
reeSNXq-k3Y-01572-00387009-00387158 hasn't happened doesn't mean it won't
reeSNXq-k3Y-01573-00387159-00387546 happen just pass it to you just just our
reeSNXq-k3Y-01574-00387547-00387669 topic for a moment I mean you've been
reeSNXq-k3Y-01575-00387670-00387996 such a good warrior for the UK if if
reeSNXq-k3Y-01576-00387997-00388269 there's a brexit extension of the
reeSNXq-k3Y-01577-00388270-00388518 negotiating period would you be prepared
reeSNXq-k3Y-01578-00388519-00388718 to stay around a little bit
reeSNXq-k3Y-01579-00388719-00388923 I'm prepared to stay around for another
reeSNXq-k3Y-01580-00388924-00389129 five minutes and eight seconds which is
reeSNXq-k3Y-01581-00389130-00389394 what the Fox says I'm not gonna I'm not
reeSNXq-k3Y-01582-00389395-00389609 gonna get announcer on Sergio is a man
reeSNXq-k3Y-01583-00389610-00389994 with a balanced use about to say so on
reeSNXq-k3Y-01584-00389995-00390203 your point Jeff you're right that many
reeSNXq-k3Y-01585-00390204-00390473 many corporates in the u.s. borrowed in
reeSNXq-k3Y-01586-00390474-00390642 order to buy back shares but remember
reeSNXq-k3Y-01587-00390643-00390934 that kind of arbitrage on the tax and
reeSNXq-k3Y-01588-00390935-00391290 off shorter and offshore retained
reeSNXq-k3Y-01589-00391291-00391502 revenue and profits that are now
reeSNXq-k3Y-01590-00391503-00391778 repatriated and this somehow is going to
reeSNXq-k3Y-01591-00391779-00391971 normalize I'm not so concerned about the
reeSNXq-k3Y-01592-00391972-00392247 quality of the corporate loans in the
reeSNXq-k3Y-01593-00392248-00392421 banking system I fully agree with Marc
reeSNXq-k3Y-01594-00392422-00392801 that we we just need to understand and
reeSNXq-k3Y-01595-00392802-00393144 when when investors that are outside the
reeSNXq-k3Y-01596-00393145-00393393 banking system or through funds or
reeSNXq-k3Y-01597-00393394-00393659 through private equity will start maybe
reeSNXq-k3Y-01598-00393660-00393908 to see losses then that's also going to
reeSNXq-k3Y-01599-00393909-00394153 impact their sentiment their
reeSNXq-k3Y-01600-00394154-00394419 Prevention's to risk and so on but last
reeSNXq-k3Y-01601-00394420-00394566 but not least I think that what we are
reeSNXq-k3Y-01602-00394567-00394743 not really discussing in a normalized
reeSNXq-k3Y-01603-00394744-00394971 rates environment the one were most
reeSNXq-k3Y-01604-00394972-00395295 vulnerable our governments I mean some
reeSNXq-k3Y-01605-00395296-00395591 of those governments will not be able to
reeSNXq-k3Y-01606-00395592-00396059 fund and you know normalize 300 you know
reeSNXq-k3Y-01607-00396060-00396377 300 basis points icon on rates or
reeSNXq-k3Y-01608-00396378-00396570 normalized environment they would not be
reeSNXq-k3Y-01609-00396571-00396878 able to pay their debt outstanding that
reeSNXq-k3Y-01610-00396879-00397170 and that's probably my crisis do come
reeSNXq-k3Y-01611-00397171-00397515 from - okay create state and government
reeSNXq-k3Y-01612-00397516-00397737 and government and let me take that - to
reeSNXq-k3Y-01613-00397738-00398159 our Minister because whilst Germany may
reeSNXq-k3Y-01614-00398160-00398364 have some fiscal headroom there are
reeSNXq-k3Y-01615-00398365-00398571 plenty of other eurozone countries Italy
reeSNXq-k3Y-01616-00398572-00398927 that don't could you perhaps talk to
reeSNXq-k3Y-01617-00398928-00399072 that and I know you wanted to pick up on
reeSNXq-k3Y-01618-00399073-00399257 some of the other points yes so so I
reeSNXq-k3Y-01619-00399258-00399366 think are they under sort
reeSNXq-k3Y-01620-00399367-00399557 that issue obviously on the one side I
reeSNXq-k3Y-01621-00399558-00400031 think we in Germany we've done the
reeSNXq-k3Y-01622-00400032-00400304 homework to a large degree by reducing
reeSNXq-k3Y-01623-00400305-00400617 debt to GDP levels but not as a means in
reeSNXq-k3Y-01624-00400618-00400890 itself but as a means to having the
reeSNXq-k3Y-01625-00400891-00401158 firepower needed that if there is a
reeSNXq-k3Y-01626-00401159-00401384 worsening of economic conditions there
reeSNXq-k3Y-01627-00401385-00401643 is Headroom to react so I think that's
reeSNXq-k3Y-01628-00401644-00401778 important on the other side I think
reeSNXq-k3Y-01629-00401779-00401967 we've said all that needs to be said in
reeSNXq-k3Y-01630-00401968-00402276 terms of supporting the many statements
reeSNXq-k3Y-01631-00402277-00402576 of the European Commission on debt and
reeSNXq-k3Y-01632-00402577-00402837 your question on Italy I think is also
reeSNXq-k3Y-01633-00402838-00403128 very easy to answer in that we've always
reeSNXq-k3Y-01634-00403129-00403433 said that we supported the clear words
reeSNXq-k3Y-01635-00403434-00403657 and analysis of the European Commission
reeSNXq-k3Y-01636-00403658-00404057 in in December that led to in agreement
reeSNXq-k3Y-01637-00404058-00404483 on on a on that has a very substantial
reeSNXq-k3Y-01638-00404484-00404742 impact on the Italian budget and I think
reeSNXq-k3Y-01639-00404743-00404895 that's that's a step in the right
reeSNXq-k3Y-01640-00404896-00405107 direction it's not the resolution of the
reeSNXq-k3Y-01641-00405108-00405383 problem of course levels of debt and we
reeSNXq-k3Y-01642-00405384-00405588 fully agree with what the IMF says there
reeSNXq-k3Y-01643-00405589-00405860 are generally too high so the further
reeSNXq-k3Y-01644-00405861-00406125 need to consolidate and fix the roof
reeSNXq-k3Y-01645-00406126-00406392 while the sun is shining as Christine so
reeSNXq-k3Y-01646-00406393-00406559 often says I think is something we can
reeSNXq-k3Y-01647-00406560-00406805 completely subscribe to so in that sense
reeSNXq-k3Y-01648-00406806-00407037 I think I think work still needs to be
reeSNXq-k3Y-01649-00407038-00407217 done quite substantially and the
reeSNXq-k3Y-01650-00407218-00407453 liquidity topic I think that's a very
reeSNXq-k3Y-01651-00407454-00407735 important point and I I think that is
reeSNXq-k3Y-01652-00407736-00407994 just the other side of the medal of
reeSNXq-k3Y-01653-00407995-00408291 compression of spreads in many asset
reeSNXq-k3Y-01654-00408292-00408447 classes right the fact that government
reeSNXq-k3Y-01655-00408448-00408632 bond spreads have compressed corporate
reeSNXq-k3Y-01656-00408633-00408798 bond spreads of compressed high-yield
reeSNXq-k3Y-01657-00408799-00408945 spreads of compress is very obvious
reeSNXq-k3Y-01658-00408946-00409128 whenever you talk to and the
reeSNXq-k3Y-01659-00409129-00409326 institutional investor is what premium
reeSNXq-k3Y-01660-00409327-00409484 do they look for next it's the liquidity
reeSNXq-k3Y-01661-00409485-00409676 premium so in a way the spread
reeSNXq-k3Y-01662-00409677-00409812 compression that we've witnessed in
reeSNXq-k3Y-01663-00409813-00409985 almost all asset classes is just the
reeSNXq-k3Y-01664-00409987-00410345 natural impetus to seek for a liquidity
reeSNXq-k3Y-01665-00410346-00410562 premium that's why we in our in our
reeSNXq-k3Y-01666-00410563-00410834 matters Prudential work look very
reeSNXq-k3Y-01667-00410835-00411063 carefully at the exposure of banks and I
reeSNXq-k3Y-01668-00411064-00411293 think what Sergio has said fully
reeSNXq-k3Y-01669-00411294-00411551 correctly real estate market is one area
reeSNXq-k3Y-01670-00411552-00411722 that we're looking at very very
reeSNXq-k3Y-01671-00411723-00411882 carefully because European real estate
reeSNXq-k3Y-01672-00411883-00412059 has seen very substantial pricing
reeSNXq-k3Y-01673-00412060-00412220 terrific thank you very much Minister
reeSNXq-k3Y-01674-00412221-00412349 the reason I want to wrap things up is
reeSNXq-k3Y-01675-00412350-00412470 we're very close to the end here but I
reeSNXq-k3Y-01676-00412471-00412622 did want to give Madame Lagarde the last
reeSNXq-k3Y-01677-00412623-00412714 word because
reeSNXq-k3Y-01678-00412715-00412903 while I'm hearing we've made a lot of
reeSNXq-k3Y-01679-00412904-00413101 progress in different areas of the
reeSNXq-k3Y-01680-00413102-00413401 financial architecture you made the
reeSNXq-k3Y-01681-00413402-00413678 comment not so long ago that if it had
reeSNXq-k3Y-01682-00413679-00414010 been Lehman sisters then the world may
reeSNXq-k3Y-01683-00414012-00414289 look very different and I call Goldman
reeSNXq-k3Y-01684-00414290-00414545 Sachs Goldman and women sex so that it
reeSNXq-k3Y-01685-00414546-00414830 would be better but we and just to give
reeSNXq-k3Y-01686-00414831-00414991 another word its haven't made enough
reeSNXq-k3Y-01687-00414992-00415214 progress in that area it's a serious
reeSNXq-k3Y-01688-00415214-00415441 point and we just published recently a
reeSNXq-k3Y-01689-00415442-00415747 study about the composition of boards
reeSNXq-k3Y-01690-00415748-00416174 and the gender of CEOs in the financial
reeSNXq-k3Y-01691-00416175-00416524 sector banking insurance and the larger
reeSNXq-k3Y-01692-00416525-00416680 sector and the numbers are just
reeSNXq-k3Y-01693-00416681-00416887 appalling and thank goodness Mary is
reeSNXq-k3Y-01694-00416888-00417091 here with us but if you look at the
reeSNXq-k3Y-01695-00417092-00417310 numbers you have twenty percent of board
reeSNXq-k3Y-01696-00417312-00417520 members in the financial sector who are
reeSNXq-k3Y-01697-00417521-00417568 women
reeSNXq-k3Y-01698-00417569-00417803 and you only have two percent of CEOs
reeSNXq-k3Y-01699-00417804-00418210 who are women and you know just for if
reeSNXq-k3Y-01700-00418212-00418489 anybody has some business common sense
reeSNXq-k3Y-01701-00418490-00418859 and purpose and wants and understands
reeSNXq-k3Y-01702-00418860-00419101 that diversity actually precipitates
reeSNXq-k3Y-01703-00419102-00419485 productivity and is good for all there
reeSNXq-k3Y-01704-00419487-00419660 should be significant changes we're not
reeSNXq-k3Y-01705-00419660-00419845 seeing much of that and I would hope
reeSNXq-k3Y-01706-00419846-00420097 that the financial sectors takes that
reeSNXq-k3Y-01707-00420098-00420389 approach seriously it's conducive to
reeSNXq-k3Y-01708-00420389-00420752 lesser risks it's not conducive to less
reeSNXq-k3Y-01709-00420753-00420980 fees and less return quite to the
reeSNXq-k3Y-01710-00420981-00421193 contrary and clearly changes have to be
reeSNXq-k3Y-01711-00421193-00421441 think I have to take place thank you so
reeSNXq-k3Y-01712-00421442-00421585 much for your contribution and thank you
reeSNXq-k3Y-01713-00421587-00421826 to all of our panelists for this CNBC
reeSNXq-k3Y-01714-00421827-00422072 special program and thank you for tuning
reeSNXq-k3Y-01715-00422072-00422288 in we'll see you next time
reeSNXq-k3Y-01716-00422289-00422844 [Applause]
reHYOTCJPEU-00000-00000248-00000336 [Music]
reHYOTCJPEU-00001-00000337-00000582 [Applause]
reHYOTCJPEU-00002-00000583-00000877 previously on the top 10 vegan moments
reHYOTCJPEU-00003-00000878-00001127 of emojis I'm so grateful for my freedom
reHYOTCJPEU-00004-00001128-00001291 I won't want to make choices that took
reHYOTCJPEU-00005-00001292-00001418 that away from any other being that
reHYOTCJPEU-00006-00001419-00001612 would suffer if that choice was taken
reHYOTCJPEU-00007-00001613-00001726 away from them I would have been vegan
reHYOTCJPEU-00008-00001727-00001904 for 3 years and part of me wishes that I
reHYOTCJPEU-00009-00001905-00002090 did feel weaker because of these choices
reHYOTCJPEU-00010-00002091-00002201 because that would really test my
reHYOTCJPEU-00011-00002202-00002417 nobility and how strongly I believe in
reHYOTCJPEU-00012-00002418-00002966 these ethics and so I went to Betty's
reHYOTCJPEU-00013-00002967-00003256 farm down the road and bought a couple
reHYOTCJPEU-00014-00003257-00003322 eggs
reHYOTCJPEU-00015-00003323-00003497 I see the chickens run around completely
reHYOTCJPEU-00016-00003497-00003697 you know free chickens not just some
reHYOTCJPEU-00017-00003698-00004154 supermarket thing like really free I had
reHYOTCJPEU-00018-00004155-00004592 a couple raw eggs and I felt better did
reHYOTCJPEU-00019-00004593-00005006 feel better and then and you know I
reHYOTCJPEU-00020-00005007-00005079 don't know why
reHYOTCJPEU-00022-00008129-00008399 poked away survived defined as the moon
reHYOTCJPEU-00023-00008400-00008591 on a little like a joke lying to the
reHYOTCJPEU-00024-00008592-00008726 pulse under the ball and trucks fire
reHYOTCJPEU-00025-00008727-00008891 will Jesus cries to me now three hooks
reHYOTCJPEU-00026-00008892-00009146 right was the fault are made by nubium
reHYOTCJPEU-00027-00009147-00009344 an epidemic of conceptions why to the
reHYOTCJPEU-00028-00009345-00009482 banks from both sides banks while
reHYOTCJPEU-00029-00009483-00009622 numerous
reHYOTCJPEU-00030-00009623-00009930 [Music]
reHYOTCJPEU-00031-00009931-00010113 only rate the other thing there ain't no
reHYOTCJPEU-00032-00010114-00010310 money in this economy better look at
reHYOTCJPEU-00033-00010311-00010410 your pay
reHYOTCJPEU-00034-00010411-00010629 why did the chicken cross the road
reHYOTCJPEU-00035-00010630-00010842 to escape from the comeer APM effective
reHYOTCJPEU-00036-00010843-00011034 ain't nobody innocent under me take a
reHYOTCJPEU-00037-00011035-00011197 look at your plate
reHYOTCJPEU-00039-00016413-00016692 why can't achieve across the road only
reHYOTCJPEU-00040-00016693-00016869 to escape to the corner wait we have
reHYOTCJPEU-00041-00016870-00017058 effective ain't neva nian as an anime
reHYOTCJPEU-00042-00017059-00017269 take a look at your plate
reHYOTCJPEU-00043-00017270-00017485 the chicken across the bone only through
reHYOTCJPEU-00044-00017486-00017629 escapes Antonio bring everything
reHYOTCJPEU-00045-00017630-00017863 Savannah bornean as an animator I take a
reHYOTCJPEU-00046-00017864-00018376 look at your plate
reHYOTCJPEU-00047-00018377-00018823 [Music]
reHYOTCJPEU-00048-00018824-00018917 [Applause]
reHYOTCJPEU-00049-00018918-00019716 [Music]
reHYOTCJPEU-00050-00019717-00020213 [Music]
reHYOTCJPEU-00051-00020214-00020801 I am so conflicted animal agriculture is
reHYOTCJPEU-00052-00020802-00021092 horrible for animals and the planet
reHYOTCJPEU-00053-00021093-00021401 don't want animals to be harmed don't
reHYOTCJPEU-00054-00021402-00023110 want environment to drive but feet
reHYOTCJPEU-00055-00023111-00024562 this makes sense yes yes yes yes
reHYOTCJPEU-00056-00024563-00025369 [Music]
reHYOTCJPEU-00057-00025370-00025718 let's kill all the babies and put them
reHYOTCJPEU-00058-00025719-00026156 in the part everyone can eat them no one
reHYOTCJPEU-00059-00026157-00026572 will ask why it's all alright
reHYOTCJPEU-00060-00026573-00026795 Oh
reHYOTCJPEU-00061-00026797-00027822 [Music]
reHYOTCJPEU-00062-00027823-00028138 everyone today we are at happy cool it's
reHYOTCJPEU-00063-00028139-00028324 a farm Sanctuary outside of our friends
reHYOTCJPEU-00064-00028325-00028714 in Germany I'm hanging out with probably
reHYOTCJPEU-00065-00028714-00028963 the most affectionate cow ever if you've
reHYOTCJPEU-00066-00028964-00029119 never been to a sanctuary and you're an
reHYOTCJPEU-00067-00029120-00029275 activist please go
reHYOTCJPEU-00068-00029276-00029455 because it will reconnect you with the
reHYOTCJPEU-00069-00029456-00029593 animals that we're fighting so hard for
reHYOTCJPEU-00070-00029594-00029842 and it will also like rejuvenate your
reHYOTCJPEU-00071-00029843-00030055 soul and if you're not vegan or or
reHYOTCJPEU-00072-00030056-00030211 you're vegan and you know you're not
reHYOTCJPEU-00073-00030212-00030439 active you should also go to a sanctuary
reHYOTCJPEU-00074-00030439-00030912 because I think anyone that were to come
reHYOTCJPEU-00075-00030913-00031227 to this place and lay on this cow and
reHYOTCJPEU-00076-00031229-00031438 interact with this cow the way that I've
reHYOTCJPEU-00077-00031439-00031633 been lucky enough to do today you
reHYOTCJPEU-00078-00031633-00031825 wouldn't be able to inflict harm on them
reHYOTCJPEU-00079-00031826-00031993 there's no way when you get to kind of
reHYOTCJPEU-00080-00031994-00032467 you know reconnect to plainness Evan I
reHYOTCJPEU-00081-00032468-00032725 actually visited a dairy farm an organic
reHYOTCJPEU-00082-00032726-00033043 you know a humane dairy farm in Germany
reHYOTCJPEU-00083-00033044-00033214 while we were on a tour and we went
reHYOTCJPEU-00084-00033215-00033361 inside and told them we were tourists
reHYOTCJPEU-00085-00033362-00033553 just trying to look at cows the baby
reHYOTCJPEU-00086-00033554-00033814 cows after one day or taken from their
reHYOTCJPEU-00087-00033815-00034042 mums and then they're put into these
reHYOTCJPEU-00088-00034043-00034315 little pens directly across from where
reHYOTCJPEU-00089-00034316-00034579 their moms are engaged in cages not only
reHYOTCJPEU-00090-00034580-00034732 have their babies just been taken from
reHYOTCJPEU-00091-00034733-00034915 them but they can see them and hear them
reHYOTCJPEU-00092-00034916-00035119 crying if we can put ourselves into the
reHYOTCJPEU-00093-00035120-00035389 same place of the mother imagine a human
reHYOTCJPEU-00094-00035390-00035572 mother every nine months giving birth to
reHYOTCJPEU-00095-00035573-00035770 a child and that child then being taken
reHYOTCJPEU-00096-00035771-00035905 away imagine the toll that would have on
reHYOTCJPEU-00097-00035906-00036169 their heart if we can just simply be
reHYOTCJPEU-00098-00036170-00036382 empathetic towards their feelings and
reHYOTCJPEU-00099-00036383-00037453 their desires alright
reHYOTCJPEU-00100-00037454-00037786 we can make a gravy to pour upon our
reHYOTCJPEU-00101-00037787-00038104 pipes so
reHYOTCJPEU-00102-00038105-00038974 [Music]
reHYOTCJPEU-00103-00038975-00039614 let's take all the animals we can try to
reHYOTCJPEU-00104-00039615-00039964 teach them they're not as good as you
reHYOTCJPEU-00105-00039965-00040292 7:48 demand for vegan products in our
reHYOTCJPEU-00106-00040293-00040532 supermarkets has soared yet more more of
reHYOTCJPEU-00107-00040533-00040703 us are cutting back on the amount of
reHYOTCJPEU-00108-00040704-00040949 meat we eat and Ben is taking a look at
reHYOTCJPEU-00109-00040950-00041099 this issue morning morning yet a lot
reHYOTCJPEU-00110-00041100-00041255 retailers cashing in on this so
reHYOTCJPEU-00111-00041256-00041396 launching their own ranges and they've
reHYOTCJPEU-00112-00041397-00041555 seen massive demand thanks very much yes
reHYOTCJPEU-00113-00041556-00041828 the vegan society which gives meals and
reHYOTCJPEU-00114-00041829-00042005 its ingredients this stamp of approval
reHYOTCJPEU-00115-00042006-00042212 says there's been a 60 percent rise in
reHYOTCJPEU-00116-00042213-00042398 the number of products that are now
reHYOTCJPEU-00117-00042399-00042665 being registered with its trademark now
reHYOTCJPEU-00118-00042666-00042818 nearly all the big supermarkets have
reHYOTCJPEU-00119-00042819-00043021 launched a vegan ranges as demand has
reHYOTCJPEU-00120-00043022-00043220 grown and that's because more than a
reHYOTCJPEU-00121-00043221-00043484 quarter of quarter of us even now say
reHYOTCJPEU-00122-00043485-00043696 we've considered limiting how much meat
reHYOTCJPEU-00123-00043697-00043919 that we actually consume well Dominique
reHYOTCJPEU-00124-00043920-00044137 appears Eska is from the vegan society
reHYOTCJPEU-00125-00044138-00044290 and joins me this morning Dominique and
reHYOTCJPEU-00126-00044291-00044537 nice to see and why is there such a
reHYOTCJPEU-00127-00044538-00044729 growing demand for it I mean we touched
reHYOTCJPEU-00128-00044730-00044864 on some of that idea that people are
reHYOTCJPEU-00129-00044865-00045017 moving away from meat but that company
reHYOTCJPEU-00130-00045018-00045233 only reason so a lot of people come to
reHYOTCJPEU-00131-00045234-00045494 veganism because of ethical reasons but
reHYOTCJPEU-00132-00045495-00045644 we've also got a number of people coming
reHYOTCJPEU-00133-00045645-00045782 to it because of environmental concerns
reHYOTCJPEU-00134-00045783-00046085 or health concerns and veganism is a
reHYOTCJPEU-00135-00046086-00046256 great lifestyle choice for all of us who
reHYOTCJPEU-00136-00046257-00046471 care about these issues yeah and what's
reHYOTCJPEU-00137-00046472-00046634 interesting is that so I mean we've got
reHYOTCJPEU-00138-00046635-00046796 some of the stuff here some of it looks
reHYOTCJPEU-00139-00046797-00047021 absolutely like meat so the sausages
reHYOTCJPEU-00140-00047022-00047219 there's mince this burgers that the sort
reHYOTCJPEU-00141-00047220-00047540 of recreating meat but it's vegan and
reHYOTCJPEU-00142-00047541-00047740 some stuff is absolutely not looking
reHYOTCJPEU-00143-00047741-00047900 like me but are the big supermarkets
reHYOTCJPEU-00144-00047901-00048050 sort of cashing in on this trend and
reHYOTCJPEU-00145-00048051-00048221 just sticking the label vegan on most
reHYOTCJPEU-00146-00048222-00048365 things and yeah clearly it has to be
reHYOTCJPEU-00147-00048366-00048539 vegan but it's a way of selling more
reHYOTCJPEU-00148-00048540-00048761 stuff yes it is so we're not fooling
reHYOTCJPEU-00149-00048762-00048923 ourselves and thinking that businesses
reHYOTCJPEU-00150-00048924-00049112 have suddenly turned compassionate they
reHYOTCJPEU-00151-00049113-00049240 are there because there's a profit to be
reHYOTCJPEU-00152-00049241-00049439 made what do you have to do to get your
reHYOTCJPEU-00153-00049440-00049634 stamp of approval what defines it as
reHYOTCJPEU-00154-00049635-00049871 being vegan so the vegan society started
reHYOTCJPEU-00155-00049872-00050075 a vegan trademark back in 1990 because
reHYOTCJPEU-00156-00050076-00050252 there is no legal protection for the
reHYOTCJPEU-00157-00050253-00050495 word vegan on labeling and all the
reHYOTCJPEU-00158-00050496-00050746 company has to do is contact us and then
reHYOTCJPEU-00159-00050747-00050984 our team will check all the ingredients
reHYOTCJPEU-00160-00050985-00051179 in a product and verify that it's vegan
reHYOTCJPEU-00161-00051180-00051340 and if they find something that's not
reHYOTCJPEU-00162-00051341-00051524 vegan we are happy to assist them in
reHYOTCJPEU-00163-00051525-00051725 finding an alternative so that they can
reHYOTCJPEU-00164-00051726-00051867 veganize the product if you like
reHYOTCJPEU-00165-00051869-00052105 interesting isn't it Dominika really
reHYOTCJPEU-00166-00052107-00052163 nice to see you
reHYOTCJPEU-00167-00052164-00052291 thanks for explaining all of that and
reHYOTCJPEU-00168-00052292-00052583 yeah massive soaring demand for all of
reHYOTCJPEU-00169-00052584-00052745 that sort of food the big retailers
reHYOTCJPEU-00170-00052746-00052874 really as you heard they're cashing in
reHYOTCJPEU-00171-00052875-00053078 on it it's a big business but yeah it
reHYOTCJPEU-00172-00053079-00053303 comes with certain warnings more for me
reHYOTCJPEU-00173-00053304-00053380 after 8:00 we're going to talk about
reHYOTCJPEU-00174-00053382-00054208 that be a problem
reHYOTCJPEU-00175-00054209-00054466 Veon spend a lot of time talking about
reHYOTCJPEU-00176-00054467-00054788 veganism there are vegan protests and
reHYOTCJPEU-00177-00054789-00055247 marches leaflets and documentaries all
reHYOTCJPEU-00178-00055248-00055421 made with the intention of sharing the
reHYOTCJPEU-00179-00055422-00055699 message with those who aren't vegan
reHYOTCJPEU-00180-00055700-00055997 vegans share photos and videos on social
reHYOTCJPEU-00181-00055998-00056336 media and often express anger and
reHYOTCJPEU-00182-00056337-00056807 frustration vegans want others to become
reHYOTCJPEU-00183-00056808-00057097 vegan and the efforts we make Pray Love
reHYOTCJPEU-00184-00057098-00057832 misunderstandings so let me explain
reHYOTCJPEU-00185-00057833-00058244 vegans don't hate you most of us are
reHYOTCJPEU-00186-00058245-00058550 just trying to help we don't want to
reHYOTCJPEU-00187-00058551-00058745 take away the things you enjoy or insult
reHYOTCJPEU-00188-00058746-00059005 you as an individual we just want to
reHYOTCJPEU-00189-00059007-00059233 help you make an important connection
reHYOTCJPEU-00190-00059234-00059528 and full of emotions we try to explain
reHYOTCJPEU-00191-00059529-00059738 the importance of veganism to those who
reHYOTCJPEU-00192-00059739-00060055 dismiss it we want to show the world -
reHYOTCJPEU-00193-00060057-00060395 the myths they believe on truth we want
reHYOTCJPEU-00194-00060396-00060545 to empower you with the things we
reHYOTCJPEU-00195-00060546-00060764 discovered we speak on behalf of victims
reHYOTCJPEU-00196-00060765-00061088 whose voices are never heard so we're
reHYOTCJPEU-00197-00061089-00061255 desperate for people to make this
reHYOTCJPEU-00198-00061257-00061660 connection it's not that we hate you we
reHYOTCJPEU-00199-00061661-00061930 just hate the system that raised us into
reHYOTCJPEU-00200-00061932-00062092 thinking that we should treat life as a
reHYOTCJPEU-00201-00062094-00062399 product and we hate the advertising that
reHYOTCJPEU-00202-00062400-00062678 lied to us we hate the traditions that
reHYOTCJPEU-00203-00062679-00062933 normalized our indifference and we hate
reHYOTCJPEU-00204-00062934-00063071 the power of ourselves that never
reHYOTCJPEU-00205-00063072-00063308 questioned it we hate the fact that
reHYOTCJPEU-00206-00063309-00063488 people make money destroying the planet
reHYOTCJPEU-00207-00063489-00063749 and enslaving those who live on it we
reHYOTCJPEU-00208-00063750-00063892 hate the industries that made us think
reHYOTCJPEU-00209-00063894-00064070 that we need to eat animals to be
reHYOTCJPEU-00210-00064071-00064352 healthy and happy because now we know it
reHYOTCJPEU-00211-00064353-00064766 wasn't true you can understand how
reHYOTCJPEU-00212-00064766-00065085 valuable is until you've tried
reHYOTCJPEU-00213-00065086-00065301 all we know is that we can create a
reHYOTCJPEU-00214-00065302-00065499 revolution within ourselves and empower
reHYOTCJPEU-00215-00065500-00065661 our minds beyond the lives of our
reHYOTCJPEU-00216-00065662-00065937 culture and be the change that we want
reHYOTCJPEU-00217-00065938-00066291 to see and we can share that with those
reHYOTCJPEU-00218-00066292-00066516 around us and inspire a more mindful
reHYOTCJPEU-00219-00066517-00066840 world the things for itself rather than
reHYOTCJPEU-00220-00066841-00067053 being programmed by businesses that want
reHYOTCJPEU-00221-00067054-00067326 to profit from our ignorance you don't
reHYOTCJPEU-00222-00067327-00067563 need to buy or do anything empower
reHYOTCJPEU-00223-00067564-00067881 people make mindful decisions so whoever
reHYOTCJPEU-00224-00067882-00068139 you are let's all just empower each
reHYOTCJPEU-00225-00068140-00068376 other to live a life full of passion in
reHYOTCJPEU-00226-00068377-00068528 connection
reHYOTCJPEU-00227-00068529-00071011 [Music]
reHYOTCJPEU-00228-00071012-00071687 we could see if someone will come to
reHYOTCJPEU-00229-00071688-00072509 I got she needs she needed me to things
reHYOTCJPEU-00230-00072510-00072821 by a veterinarian right now we ship back
reHYOTCJPEU-00231-00072822-00073352 up and get this whole thing she was in a
reHYOTCJPEU-00232-00073353-00075692 desease doing okay she's dying she's
reHYOTCJPEU-00233-00075693-00076909 dying right there we're being arrested
reHYOTCJPEU-00234-00076910-00077111 ladies and gentlemen welcome to the
reHYOTCJPEU-00235-00077112-00077264 intermission this is a good time to
reHYOTCJPEU-00236-00077265-00077420 collect your thoughts and reflect on
reHYOTCJPEU-00237-00077421-00077555 what we've seen so far
reHYOTCJPEU-00238-00077556-00077786 I personally was nearly brought to tears
reHYOTCJPEU-00239-00077787-00078767 both slightly before my teenage years I
reHYOTCJPEU-00240-00078768-00079205 developed a problem with money I was in
reHYOTCJPEU-00241-00079206-00079448 and out of hospital 17 operations
reHYOTCJPEU-00242-00079449-00079733 eventually lost my kneecap I was told I
reHYOTCJPEU-00243-00079734-00079901 wouldn't walk again properly let alone
reHYOTCJPEU-00244-00079902-00080108 be able to do sporting activities
reHYOTCJPEU-00245-00080109-00080351 especially things like running
reHYOTCJPEU-00246-00080352-00080579 I was going to be registered disabled at
reHYOTCJPEU-00247-00080580-00080827 one point because it looked so hopeless
reHYOTCJPEU-00248-00080828-00082339 that was an incredibly challenging time
reHYOTCJPEU-00249-00082340-00082543 definitely never a factor so for myself
reHYOTCJPEU-00250-00082544-00082762 that I can relate to it with other being
reHYOTCJPEU-00251-00082763-00082961 whether they be human or no
reHYOTCJPEU-00252-00082962-00083870 [Music]
reHYOTCJPEU-00253-00083871-00084231 [Music]
reHYOTCJPEU-00254-00084232-00084459 I know how far I can push myself and I'm
reHYOTCJPEU-00255-00084460-00084708 prepared to take you for myself but not
reHYOTCJPEU-00256-00084709-00084847 for anything else
reHYOTCJPEU-00257-00084848-00085048 I am trying to do something positive
reHYOTCJPEU-00258-00085049-00085345 this morning I'm not just out I'm a
reHYOTCJPEU-00259-00085346-00085588 trophy or thinking I need to get more
reHYOTCJPEU-00260-00085589-00085786 time down I'm doing this with a reason
reHYOTCJPEU-00261-00085787-00086053 and it isn't any of those things let's
reHYOTCJPEU-00262-00086054-00086400 take all their freedom muscle online
reHYOTCJPEU-00263-00086401-00086689 make them think that happiness is
reHYOTCJPEU-00264-00086690-00087136 something they can buy you well it's
reHYOTCJPEU-00265-00087137-00088073 [Music]
reHYOTCJPEU-00266-00088074-00088323 so we're here at Hamburg forest which
reHYOTCJPEU-00267-00088324-00088551 has become this huge flashpoint in
reHYOTCJPEU-00268-00088552-00088874 Germany and this battle ground between
reHYOTCJPEU-00269-00088875-00089178 activists and the police and this energy
reHYOTCJPEU-00270-00089179-00089454 company RWE and we've just come in and I
reHYOTCJPEU-00271-00089455-00089688 can already see these structures that
reHYOTCJPEU-00272-00089689-00089919 they've built there's apparently 150
reHYOTCJPEU-00273-00089920-00090123 activists here and they don't want to
reHYOTCJPEU-00274-00090124-00090492 move we have this dirty secret of coal
reHYOTCJPEU-00275-00090493-00090744 mining and still happening here in the
reHYOTCJPEU-00276-00090745-00090972 21st centuries or time at activists are
reHYOTCJPEU-00277-00090973-00091161 saying okay so let's stop them from
reHYOTCJPEU-00278-00091162-00091350 cutting the forests then they will stop
reHYOTCJPEU-00279-00091351-00091635 the coal mining it makes its the idea of
reHYOTCJPEU-00280-00091636-00091869 direct action and of putting yourself in
reHYOTCJPEU-00281-00091870-00092139 the way of the destruction - in a
reHYOTCJPEU-00282-00092140-00092352 symbolic way but also in a very real way
reHYOTCJPEU-00283-00092353-00092646 around 150 activists and living in tree
reHYOTCJPEU-00284-00092647-00092928 houses occupying twelve thousand year
reHYOTCJPEU-00285-00092929-00093195 old hambar forests the occupation
reHYOTCJPEU-00286-00093196-00093495 started six years ago on September 14th
reHYOTCJPEU-00287-00093496-00093708 police moved in to clear the forest
reHYOTCJPEU-00288-00093709-00093993 since then a four thousand person police
reHYOTCJPEU-00289-00093994-00094372 operation has been ongoing to evict them
reHYOTCJPEU-00290-00094373-00094485 [Music]
reHYOTCJPEU-00291-00094486-00094962 [Applause]
reHYOTCJPEU-00292-00094963-00095419 they tell us it's a police area here the
reHYOTCJPEU-00293-00095420-00095623 police operation has drawn attention to
reHYOTCJPEU-00294-00095624-00095841 our W ease plans to clear the forest
reHYOTCJPEU-00295-00095842-00096187 making it a national scandal over the
reHYOTCJPEU-00296-00096188-00096325 weekend thousands of demonstrators
reHYOTCJPEU-00297-00096326-00096544 joined the Hamburg activists in
reHYOTCJPEU-00298-00096545-00096841 solidarity and the estimated cost of the
reHYOTCJPEU-00299-00096842-00097129 police operations so far has already run
reHYOTCJPEU-00300-00097130-00097504 into the tens of millions of euros so
reHYOTCJPEU-00301-00097505-00097810 behind me is the forest police have
reHYOTCJPEU-00302-00097811-00098041 basically sealed off this area but
reHYOTCJPEU-00303-00098042-00098254 activists are kind of playing commerce
reHYOTCJPEU-00304-00098255-00098539 with them kind of almost playfully and
reHYOTCJPEU-00305-00098540-00098815 but the police are kind of reacting
reHYOTCJPEU-00306-00098816-00100006 quite aggressively the activists refer
reHYOTCJPEU-00307-00100007-00100228 to this place is Mordor the mine and to
reHYOTCJPEU-00308-00100229-00100888 be honest I can totally see why it makes
reHYOTCJPEU-00309-00100889-00101050 you think about what it is that we're
reHYOTCJPEU-00310-00101051-00101386 doing to our planet literally looks like
reHYOTCJPEU-00311-00101387-00101638 a scar for me it's important to not just
reHYOTCJPEU-00312-00101639-00101875 think that out over years a really bad
reHYOTCJPEU-00313-00101876-00102088 company and maybe the people in the
reHYOTCJPEU-00314-00102089-00102244 government right now are the wrong
reHYOTCJPEU-00315-00102245-00102454 people we have to change them but to
reHYOTCJPEU-00316-00102455-00102598 look for the root of this problem and
reHYOTCJPEU-00317-00102599-00102955 for me that's a capitalist economic
reHYOTCJPEU-00318-00102956-00103480 system that is based on the exploitation
reHYOTCJPEU-00319-00103481-00103694 of people and of nature
reHYOTCJPEU-00320-00103695-00104846 [Music]
reHYOTCJPEU-00321-00104847-00105299 the reign of crime is over Public Safety
reHYOTCJPEU-00322-00105300-00105849 is
reHYOTCJPEU-00323-00105850-00106081 what we're doing is the new forum and
reHYOTCJPEU-00324-00106082-00106333 activism with this stage light and they
reHYOTCJPEU-00325-00106333-00106485 call it the vegan battement light to go
reHYOTCJPEU-00326-00106486-00106657 all around Los Angeles but you can
reHYOTCJPEU-00327-00106658-00106981 actually see the sign that we've set oh
reHYOTCJPEU-00328-00106982-00107368 my god look at what we just did do you
reHYOTCJPEU-00329-00107369-00107725 see this doctor fiction one
reHYOTCJPEU-00330-00107726-00107893 slaughterhouse killed 7,000 animals
reHYOTCJPEU-00331-00107894-00108145 every night in LA Staples Center vegan
reHYOTCJPEU-00332-00108146-00108496 Batman light this is shining for
reHYOTCJPEU-00333-00108497-00108652 everybody to see
reHYOTCJPEU-00334-00108653-00108925 I made some custom gobos for it and
reHYOTCJPEU-00335-00108926-00109132 we're projecting this on the
reHYOTCJPEU-00336-00109133-00109348 slaughterhouse like on the
reHYOTCJPEU-00337-00109349-00109578 slaughterhouse I'm not kidding think a
reHYOTCJPEU-00338-00109579-00109839 police helicopter may be flying over but
reHYOTCJPEU-00339-00109840-00110241 fly over this city is such drama
reHYOTCJPEU-00340-00110242-00110449 sometimes say hi to the police
reHYOTCJPEU-00341-00110450-00110689 helicopter
reHYOTCJPEU-00342-00110690-00110698 [Music]
reHYOTCJPEU-00343-00110699-00111413 [Applause]
reHYOTCJPEU-00344-00111414-00111621 oh the drama
reHYOTCJPEU-00345-00111622-00111935 so not with the bitmap okay now the
reHYOTCJPEU-00346-00111936-00112636 police are here hold on what's that
reHYOTCJPEU-00347-00112638-00112832 you've been warned about this like I
reHYOTCJPEU-00348-00112833-00113048 said already he's gonna tell you whether
reHYOTCJPEU-00349-00113049-00113222 he wants you here or not hey mister
reHYOTCJPEU-00350-00113223-00113410 straight for and I'm asking you once
reHYOTCJPEU-00351-00113411-00113570 before at the intersection I'm telling
reHYOTCJPEU-00352-00113571-00113858 you now I don't I totally get it
reHYOTCJPEU-00353-00113858-00114037 but like now you've heard it I
reHYOTCJPEU-00354-00114038-00114233 understand so next time you're out here
reHYOTCJPEU-00355-00114233-00114533 just be understood that we were watching
reHYOTCJPEU-00356-00114533-00114749 this I understood and I'm gonna let you
reHYOTCJPEU-00357-00114750-00115022 know that your citation will not hold in
reHYOTCJPEU-00358-00115023-00115307 court I have people like that totally
reHYOTCJPEU-00359-00115308-00115354 get it
reHYOTCJPEU-00360-00115355-00115510 totally fight anymore totally get it
reHYOTCJPEU-00361-00115511-00115622 you're gonna find that it's a waste of
reHYOTCJPEU-00362-00115623-00115844 time not one thing has ever gone through
reHYOTCJPEU-00363-00115845-00116074 court because it's free speech eh
reHYOTCJPEU-00364-00116075-00116321 so I don't need permission yes you do it
reHYOTCJPEU-00365-00116322-00116452 doesn't matter because it's not
reHYOTCJPEU-00366-00116453-00116648 vandalism he can only do with vandalism
reHYOTCJPEU-00367-00116649-00116972 or trespassing it's vandalism what gets
reHYOTCJPEU-00368-00116973-00117383 posted on it it's it's vandalism or
reHYOTCJPEU-00369-00117383-00117583 trespassing so I totally get it but
reHYOTCJPEU-00370-00117584-00118150 there's the which is that vandalism or
reHYOTCJPEU-00371-00118151-00118477 trespassing is a monetary value it
reHYOTCJPEU-00372-00118478-00118733 doesn't matter okay but we're doing the
reHYOTCJPEU-00373-00118733-00118912 conversation you can take the court
reHYOTCJPEU-00374-00118913-00119144 actually so my lawyer will write you a
reHYOTCJPEU-00375-00119145-00119297 CL you will write you as well because
reHYOTCJPEU-00376-00119298-00120119 you're infringing on free speech
reHYOTCJPEU-00377-00120120-00120625 I'm Batman
reHYOTCJPEU-00378-00120626-00121429 [Music]
reHYOTCJPEU-00379-00121430-00121730 you're quite feral really being on a
reHYOTCJPEU-00380-00121731-00122000 farm as soon as you can title you you're
reHYOTCJPEU-00381-00122001-00122359 outside sort of running amongst the cows
reHYOTCJPEU-00382-00122360-00122798 as as far as it was safe and quite an
reHYOTCJPEU-00383-00122799-00123041 outdoor life really you know there are
reHYOTCJPEU-00384-00123042-00123572 ways to handle farm animals that that
reHYOTCJPEU-00385-00123573-00123824 you have to follow simply to get the job
reHYOTCJPEU-00386-00123825-00124742 done I began to sort of feel conscious
reHYOTCJPEU-00387-00124743-00124909 of the fact that the animals had
reHYOTCJPEU-00388-00124910-00125434 feelings and sort of led to feelings of
reHYOTCJPEU-00389-00125435-00125753 unease about actually eating them when
reHYOTCJPEU-00390-00125754-00126200 we raised them and you realise that they
reHYOTCJPEU-00391-00126201-00126533 do have personalities and they
reHYOTCJPEU-00392-00126533-00127078 experience the world they're not just
reHYOTCJPEU-00393-00127079-00127942 sort of robots that eaten and sleep I
reHYOTCJPEU-00394-00127943-00128441 couldn't sort of disconnect that feeling
reHYOTCJPEU-00395-00128442-00128654 of having to get the job done from the
reHYOTCJPEU-00396-00128655-00129113 fact that they were individuals rather
reHYOTCJPEU-00397-00129114-00129585 than just sort of units of production oh
reHYOTCJPEU-00398-00129586-00130124 just more than number really I came here
reHYOTCJPEU-00399-00130125-00130319 with the intention of changing the farm
reHYOTCJPEU-00400-00130320-00130507 to something that would not involve
reHYOTCJPEU-00401-00130508-00131251 taking animals to the abattoir
reHYOTCJPEU-00402-00131252-00131543 you felt as if you were betraying them
reHYOTCJPEU-00403-00131544-00131953 because she made friends with enough you
reHYOTCJPEU-00404-00131954-00132746 like it was soul destroying that's how
reHYOTCJPEU-00405-00132747-00133015 it felt you know what you're doing and
reHYOTCJPEU-00406-00133016-00133246 it's horrible
reHYOTCJPEU-00407-00133247-00133712 we had the farm assessed and we knew
reHYOTCJPEU-00408-00133713-00133895 that we can do something different with
reHYOTCJPEU-00409-00133896-00134285 the farm and it would be viable as
reHYOTCJPEU-00410-00134286-00134564 winter came to an end we started to
reHYOTCJPEU-00411-00134565-00134744 think well you've got all these cows on
reHYOTCJPEU-00412-00134745-00134950 the farm what bottle happened to them
reHYOTCJPEU-00413-00134951-00135403 will he send them to market or or maybe
reHYOTCJPEU-00414-00135404-00135832 send them to slaughter and I said well
reHYOTCJPEU-00415-00135833-00136064 that wouldn't be a good way to start
reHYOTCJPEU-00416-00136065-00136462 vegan farming we'll try and find them
reHYOTCJPEU-00417-00136463-00136793 places at sanctuaries all together but
reHYOTCJPEU-00418-00136794-00137191 one go calves and cows can stay together
reHYOTCJPEU-00419-00137192-00137426 and all the family groups can be
reHYOTCJPEU-00420-00137427-00137801 preserved after our cattle have gone we
reHYOTCJPEU-00421-00137802-00138016 received the first postcards and letters
reHYOTCJPEU-00422-00138017-00138269 from people saying how wonderful what we
reHYOTCJPEU-00423-00138270-00138662 are doing and a lot of people said you
reHYOTCJPEU-00424-00138663-00138940 have restored my faith in humanity it
reHYOTCJPEU-00425-00138941-00139388 was a joy really to learn that the ones
reHYOTCJPEU-00426-00139389-00139727 who were still living on the farm we're
reHYOTCJPEU-00427-00139728-00139862 going to be saved
reHYOTCJPEU-00428-00139863-00140168 literally
reHYOTCJPEU-00429-00140169-00141055 enjoy just being cows
reHYOTCJPEU-00430-00141056-00143408 [Music]
reHYOTCJPEU-00431-00143409-00143979 this is mass murder the co-owner of them
reHYOTCJPEU-00432-00143980-00144377 and it's right above this is mass murder
reHYOTCJPEU-00433-00144378-00144696 not the secret owner
reHYOTCJPEU-00434-00144697-00145652 [Music]
reHYOTCJPEU-00435-00145653-00147400 [Music]
reHYOTCJPEU-00436-00147401-00147566 [Music]
reHYOTCJPEU-00438-00151685-00153126 [Music]
reHYOTCJPEU-00439-00153127-00154619 [Music]
reHYOTCJPEU-00440-00154620-00155420 [Music]
reHYOTCJPEU-00441-00155421-00155888 and above the energy of love oh and
reHYOTCJPEU-00442-00155889-00156188 above it's the energy of love it's the
reHYOTCJPEU-00443-00156189-00156525 energy of course it's the energy of Rome
reHYOTCJPEU-00444-00156526-00159283 it's the
reHYOTCJPEU-00446-00162594-00163909 [Applause]
reHYOTCJPEU-00447-00163910-00164591 [Music]
reHYOTCJPEU-00448-00164592-00166034 [Music]
reHYOTCJPEU-00449-00166035-00167424 [Music]
reHYOTCJPEU-00450-00167425-00167615 [Music]
reHYOTCJPEU-00451-00167616-00167883 upon the innocent anime take a look at
reHYOTCJPEU-00452-00167884-00168252 your plate mate anyway I'm just um
reHYOTCJPEU-00454-00172309-00172840 it needed to be shared
reHYOTCJPEU-00455-00172841-00173158 I'm Batman
rfDWqEkjiwI-00000-00000021-00000103 [Applause]
rfDWqEkjiwI-00001-00000104-00000318 i was in a serious relationship and
rfDWqEkjiwI-00002-00000319-00000487 women i would tell y'all his fellas take
rfDWqEkjiwI-00003-00000488-00000647 care of your goddamn woman don't just
rfDWqEkjiwI-00004-00000648-00000871 tell her any [__] thing
rfDWqEkjiwI-00005-00000872-00001087 even if you lie to your woman give us
rfDWqEkjiwI-00006-00001088-00001247 something that she can roll with don't
rfDWqEkjiwI-00007-00001248-00001447 be just looking stupid but i'm sorry i
rfDWqEkjiwI-00008-00001448-00001751 know what the [__] i did there for
rfDWqEkjiwI-00009-00001752-00001918 you know women just need an excuse they
rfDWqEkjiwI-00010-00001919-00002126 can accept an excuse they can't step no
rfDWqEkjiwI-00011-00002127-00002359 big ass dumb [__] like i had a fight
rfDWqEkjiwI-00012-00002360-00002542 with my woman one night and i went to
rfDWqEkjiwI-00013-00002543-00002718 the club i was mad that i had on her
rfDWqEkjiwI-00014-00002719-00002934 favorite boxer she saw me leaving i goes
rfDWqEkjiwI-00015-00002935-00003142 to the club and uh i made a mistake and
rfDWqEkjiwI-00016-00003143-00003463 got my dick sucked in the club right
rfDWqEkjiwI-00017-00003464-00003599 cause i was going through something i
rfDWqEkjiwI-00018-00003600-00003743 know the [__] who sucked my dick
rfDWqEkjiwI-00019-00003744-00003975 had some old smeary ass lipstick but
rfDWqEkjiwI-00020-00003976-00004143 when i looked at madras i said [__] this
rfDWqEkjiwI-00021-00004144-00004303 i can't do my warming like that and i
rfDWqEkjiwI-00022-00004304-00004463 threw my drawers away
rfDWqEkjiwI-00023-00004464-00004670 and i get home and then i don't even
rfDWqEkjiwI-00024-00004671-00004799 know she's paying attention women or
rfDWqEkjiwI-00025-00004800-00005022 detail i take off my pants she said who
rfDWqEkjiwI-00026-00005023-00005302 were your drugs at
rfDWqEkjiwI-00027-00005303-00005463 i said let me just tell you something
rfDWqEkjiwI-00028-00005464-00005606 she said you're my [__] life you
rfDWqEkjiwI-00029-00005607-00005775 can't tell me nothing about your drone
rfDWqEkjiwI-00030-00005776-00005918 how you gonna leave with some drugs and
rfDWqEkjiwI-00031-00005919-00006070 not come back with some drugs i said
rfDWqEkjiwI-00032-00006071-00006215 look let me tell you she said what the
rfDWqEkjiwI-00033-00006216-00006367 [__] can you tell me i said i'm gonna
rfDWqEkjiwI-00034-00006368-00006575 tell you the truth cause i'm a man i
rfDWqEkjiwI-00035-00006576-00006783 know i make mistakes and i'm sad about
rfDWqEkjiwI-00036-00006784-00007023 it she said what happened i looked at it
rfDWqEkjiwI-00037-00007023-00007310 i said i can't lie to you baby
rfDWqEkjiwI-00038-00007311-00007679 i peed on myself
rk3xsconvI0-00000-00000088-00000247 hi guys i hope that you're doing well
rk3xsconvI0-00001-00000248-00000423 i'm here in toronto again we had the
rk3xsconvI0-00002-00000424-00000591 great opportunity to visit our family
rk3xsconvI0-00003-00000592-00000726 and i thought that this was a great
rk3xsconvI0-00004-00000727-00000983 chance to visit the crazy flan shop with
rk3xsconvI0-00005-00000984-00001199 christian you may know him from youtube
rk3xsconvI0-00006-00001200-00001511 or instagram so yeah i'm so excited and
rk3xsconvI0-00007-00001512-00001880 let's go
rk3xsconvI0-00008-00001880-00003270 [Music]
rk3xsconvI0-00009-00003271-00003543 okay let's get in hi
rk3xsconvI0-00010-00003544-00003719 chris hi
rk3xsconvI0-00011-00003720-00003911 i'm so happy to be here with christian
rk3xsconvI0-00012-00003911-00004135 as you know he is the crazy plant guy
rk3xsconvI0-00013-00004136-00004311 and we're at the crazy plan show welcome
rk3xsconvI0-00014-00004312-00004490 to the crazy time shop
rk3xsconvI0-00015-00004491-00005206 [Music]
rk3xsconvI0-00016-00005207-00005431 i know that you opened about four weeks
rk3xsconvI0-00017-00005432-00005599 ago yeah yeah so we're now in our fourth
rk3xsconvI0-00018-00005600-00005695 week
rk3xsconvI0-00019-00005696-00005831 so it's been it's been pretty good you
rk3xsconvI0-00020-00005832-00006143 know the grand opening um was a bit
rk3xsconvI0-00021-00006144-00006343 crazy uh there was a lot of people and
rk3xsconvI0-00022-00006344-00006534 uh i felt that because it was really hot
rk3xsconvI0-00023-00006536-00006727 that day as well too but it was good it
rk3xsconvI0-00024-00006728-00006895 was great to have everyone come by and
rk3xsconvI0-00025-00006895-00006967 uh
rk3xsconvI0-00026-00006968-00007134 show their support which was really
rk3xsconvI0-00027-00007136-00007327 really great i think for a while there i
rk3xsconvI0-00028-00007328-00007439 wasn't really
rk3xsconvI0-00029-00007440-00007623 thinking about having a retail shop you
rk3xsconvI0-00030-00007623-00007839 know i think i was mostly focused on
rk3xsconvI0-00031-00007840-00008167 creating content videos um you know and
rk3xsconvI0-00032-00008168-00008287 i think eventually i was just like you
rk3xsconvI0-00033-00008288-00008439 know i'm so good at caring for clients
rk3xsconvI0-00034-00008440-00008559 i'm so good at propagating i love
rk3xsconvI0-00035-00008560-00008751 propagating and cutting and
rk3xsconvI0-00036-00008752-00008974 i love the aspect of just being an
rk3xsconvI0-00037-00008975-00009151 entrepreneur yeah in a business and just
rk3xsconvI0-00038-00009152-00009423 being that person so i figured it just
rk3xsconvI0-00039-00009424-00009623 almost seemed the right journey the
rk3xsconvI0-00040-00009624-00009806 right path are there days where like oh
rk3xsconvI0-00041-00009807-00010031 you know did i make the right one but i
rk3xsconvI0-00042-00010032-00010238 think um you know fighters underwear
rk3xsconvI0-00043-00010239-00010478 thinkers downright i'm definitely gonna
rk3xsconvI0-00044-00010479-00010646 look back at this and be like yeah i
rk3xsconvI0-00045-00010647-00010814 think what makes it worthwhile is really
rk3xsconvI0-00046-00010815-00011119 just the people coming by and just like
rk3xsconvI0-00047-00011120-00011359 hanging out and visiting and all of that
rk3xsconvI0-00048-00011360-00011574 stuff here we have like a uh leave a
rk3xsconvI0-00049-00011575-00011774 cutting ticket cutting station yeah so
rk3xsconvI0-00050-00011775-00011959 people can come by you know if they have
rk3xsconvI0-00051-00011960-00012103 extra cuttings if they want to leave
rk3xsconvI0-00052-00012104-00012327 being in the plant community it's uh one
rk3xsconvI0-00053-00012328-00012487 of the the coolest thing about being
rk3xsconvI0-00054-00012488-00012638 part of it is the
rk3xsconvI0-00055-00012639-00012767 the constant relationship you build
rk3xsconvI0-00056-00012768-00012958 through exchanging plants or trading
rk3xsconvI0-00057-00012959-00013151 plant cuttings i think that's one way to
rk3xsconvI0-00058-00013152-00013351 really grow your plant collection yeah
rk3xsconvI0-00059-00013352-00013511 we got uh someone dropped off some
rk3xsconvI0-00060-00013512-00013686 tradition tia
rk3xsconvI0-00061-00013687-00014007 nuke and yeah there's arena there right
rk3xsconvI0-00062-00014008-00014094 yeah
rk3xsconvI0-00063-00014095-00014319 uh some i can't the only thing i got to
rk3xsconvI0-00064-00014319-00014486 be mindful with these ones is i also
rk3xsconvI0-00065-00014487-00014655 gotta care for them if they're sillier
rk3xsconvI0-00066-00014656-00014751 so
rk3xsconvI0-00067-00014752-00014863 some of these guys do need a bit of
rk3xsconvI0-00068-00014863-00015150 watering um and then i have the coloring
rk3xsconvI0-00069-00015151-00015350 book here so you know some people come
rk3xsconvI0-00070-00015351-00015543 here bring their kids yeah and uh they
rk3xsconvI0-00071-00015544-00015711 they you know color some of the pages
rk3xsconvI0-00072-00015712-00015863 which is cool because it's it's a great
rk3xsconvI0-00073-00015863-00016103 way for again to be a community yeah
rk3xsconvI0-00074-00016104-00016286 this is truly a community space here
rk3xsconvI0-00075-00016287-00016430 yeah yeah for sure and i think that's
rk3xsconvI0-00076-00016431-00016567 one thing that's cool about like
rk3xsconvI0-00077-00016568-00016703 obviously you know we've been doing
rk3xsconvI0-00078-00016704-00016903 youtube for a while and you know being
rk3xsconvI0-00079-00016904-00017158 an online uh content creator in the
rk3xsconvI0-00080-00017159-00017335 planned community um there is still a
rk3xsconvI0-00081-00017336-00017511 sense of community online worldwide and
rk3xsconvI0-00082-00017512-00017743 i think the reach that you have is
rk3xsconvI0-00083-00017744-00018071 amazing and um you know i like to
rk3xsconvI0-00084-00018072-00018222 similar to probably you i like to bring
rk3xsconvI0-00085-00018223-00018391 those people into this journey as well
rk3xsconvI0-00086-00018392-00018535 so i like to make them feel as if
rk3xsconvI0-00087-00018536-00018630 they're here even though they're like
rk3xsconvI0-00088-00018631-00018775 you know on the other side of the world
rk3xsconvI0-00089-00018776-00018871 so
rk3xsconvI0-00090-00018872-00019007 that's kind of like what i want to
rk3xsconvI0-00091-00019008-00019191 continue to do as well as just continue
rk3xsconvI0-00092-00019192-00019343 to document that journey on youtube as
rk3xsconvI0-00093-00019344-00019718 well yeah
rk3xsconvI0-00094-00019719-00021191 [Music]
rk3xsconvI0-00095-00021192-00021327 i was thinking about maybe getting a
rk3xsconvI0-00096-00021328-00021511 plan for my parents okay they're
rk3xsconvI0-00097-00021512-00021694 actually super beginners okay probably
rk3xsconvI0-00098-00021695-00021886 the first question that you i'd like to
rk3xsconvI0-00099-00021887-00022007 you know ask
rk3xsconvI0-00100-00022008-00022150 some customers that are beginners as
rk3xsconvI0-00101-00022151-00022294 well when they come by is you know which
rk3xsconvI0-00102-00022295-00022583 lighting the do their face so what which
rk3xsconvI0-00103-00022584-00022830 lighting direction does your parents uh
rk3xsconvI0-00104-00022831-00023063 face well they have a west facing window
rk3xsconvI0-00105-00023064-00023183 okay there's a lot of nice happening
rk3xsconvI0-00106-00023184-00023367 inside you know
rk3xsconvI0-00107-00023368-00023542 yes um so they they can get a lot of
rk3xsconvI0-00108-00023543-00023727 options right yeah uh but a lot of
rk3xsconvI0-00109-00023728-00024071 beginner plants i have are some here um
rk3xsconvI0-00110-00024072-00024391 you got pepperonis
rk3xsconvI0-00111-00024392-00024567 so these are so pretty they are so
rk3xsconvI0-00112-00024568-00024799 pretty i love the ridges uh and the
rk3xsconvI0-00113-00024800-00025022 texture and the leaves yeah um you know
rk3xsconvI0-00114-00025023-00025222 these guys do love that nice bright and
rk3xsconvI0-00115-00025223-00025383 direct light but the key thing with
rk3xsconvI0-00116-00025384-00025558 pepperonis i find is i don't know about
rk3xsconvI0-00117-00025559-00025678 you is
rk3xsconvI0-00118-00025679-00025894 trying to not allow that salt to dry
rk3xsconvI0-00119-00025895-00026078 completely yeah but also balancing to
rk3xsconvI0-00120-00026079-00026287 make sure it's not like super wet yeah
rk3xsconvI0-00121-00026288-00026543 keeping it moist yeah yeah for sure
rk3xsconvI0-00122-00026544-00026814 hoyos are always great for beginners
rk3xsconvI0-00123-00026816-00026974 you know they love this one's here right
rk3xsconvI0-00124-00026975-00027190 yeah that's the chelsea yeah and i think
rk3xsconvI0-00125-00027191-00027551 this is the carnosa crimson um queen
rk3xsconvI0-00126-00027552-00027751 and then the hindu robe those are great
rk3xsconvI0-00127-00027752-00027895 for beginners they are very low
rk3xsconvI0-00128-00027895-00028151 maintenance and this one uh it trails
rk3xsconvI0-00129-00028152-00028318 right yeah yeah most players can trail
rk3xsconvI0-00130-00028319-00028567 or they can climb on the trellis okay
rk3xsconvI0-00131-00028568-00028751 but yeah they love that nice bright and
rk3xsconvI0-00132-00028752-00028967 direct light and you know very little
rk3xsconvI0-00133-00028968-00029118 watering yeah
rk3xsconvI0-00134-00029119-00029270 and they don't need to be repotted often
rk3xsconvI0-00135-00029272-00029407 and of course you have like you know my
rk3xsconvI0-00136-00029408-00029599 string of hearts and of space yeah
rk3xsconvI0-00137-00029600-00029799 that's iconic yeah iconic i had to have
rk3xsconvI0-00138-00029800-00029983 exactly i had to have some at the shop
rk3xsconvI0-00139-00029983-00030190 for sure uh they are a hot seller
rk3xsconvI0-00140-00030191-00030383 especially for a lot of beginners and i
rk3xsconvI0-00141-00030383-00030639 was looking for for sarah piggy i i had
rk3xsconvI0-00142-00030639-00030823 one customer come by she was looking for
rk3xsconvI0-00143-00030824-00031118 a gift for her niece yeah who was um i
rk3xsconvI0-00144-00031119-00031302 think graduating like grade six or like
rk3xsconvI0-00145-00031303-00031502 um finishing a player and whatnot and
rk3xsconvI0-00146-00031503-00031623 she didn't want to give the traditional
rk3xsconvI0-00147-00031624-00031774 flowers that will eventually die right
rk3xsconvI0-00148-00031775-00031958 so she wants to give her a place so nice
rk3xsconvI0-00149-00031960-00032079 and yeah i recommended the string of
rk3xsconvI0-00150-00032080-00032167 hearts because she had the right
rk3xsconvI0-00151-00032168-00032311 lighting for it and i thought it'd be
rk3xsconvI0-00152-00032312-00032511 really cute that's a perfect gift i
rk3xsconvI0-00153-00032512-00032639 think
rk3xsconvI0-00154-00032639-00032887 what do we have here uh so these are the
rk3xsconvI0-00155-00032888-00033079 jewel orchids that everyone seems to be
rk3xsconvI0-00156-00033080-00033295 going crazy yes
rk3xsconvI0-00157-00033296-00033431 i don't know it's just common out in
rk3xsconvI0-00158-00033432-00033607 germany or where you are i don't know i
rk3xsconvI0-00159-00033608-00033799 don't think so they're not so common is
rk3xsconvI0-00160-00033800-00034111 it coming here no it's not as common as
rk3xsconvI0-00161-00034112-00034295 you know it's starting to become more
rk3xsconvI0-00162-00034296-00034543 available now um this year but yeah so
rk3xsconvI0-00163-00034544-00034727 we got two types of jewel orchids i'm
rk3xsconvI0-00164-00034728-00034918 not i'll be honest i'm not very good
rk3xsconvI0-00165-00034919-00035151 with kerry for them um but you know the
rk3xsconvI0-00166-00035152-00035327 one i have at home is still alive so at
rk3xsconvI0-00167-00035328-00035495 least it's so much yeah that's a good
rk3xsconvI0-00168-00035496-00035567 size
rk3xsconvI0-00169-00035568-00035702 yeah but they're beautiful they're known
rk3xsconvI0-00170-00035703-00035918 more for their foliage and the the
rk3xsconvI0-00171-00035919-00036095 texture on those lines so these ones are
rk3xsconvI0-00172-00036096-00036255 not especially for beginners but they're
rk3xsconvI0-00173-00036256-00036390 so beautiful yeah they are beautiful
rk3xsconvI0-00174-00036391-00036535 they're not definitely but you know
rk3xsconvI0-00175-00036536-00036751 beginner plants you guys know agua nemas
rk3xsconvI0-00176-00036752-00036990 are great for beginners yeah um i think
rk3xsconvI0-00177-00036991-00037159 this is called the pink wishes oh it's
rk3xsconvI0-00178-00037160-00037399 so beautiful yeah they have here yeah so
rk3xsconvI0-00179-00037400-00037535 these ones need more humidity right
rk3xsconvI0-00180-00037536-00037671 because yeah yeah i definitely have
rk3xsconvI0-00181-00037672-00037830 these ones in the greenhouse so these
rk3xsconvI0-00182-00037831-00038011 are your you know philodendron
rk3xsconvI0-00183-00038012-00038262 gloriosomes and your
rk3xsconvI0-00184-00038263-00038527 sodero down there uh you got some of the
rk3xsconvI0-00185-00038528-00038759 syntholium green splash uh some more of
rk3xsconvI0-00186-00038760-00038927 the the rare and exotic ones that you
rk3xsconvI0-00187-00038928-00039095 know a lot of the crazy plant people or
rk3xsconvI0-00188-00039096-00039239 plant enthusiasts
rk3xsconvI0-00189-00039240-00039462 search for yeah and you know one thing
rk3xsconvI0-00190-00039463-00039718 that i that i'm noticing is that this uh
rk3xsconvI0-00191-00039719-00039927 cabinet they look so much like in your
rk3xsconvI0-00192-00039928-00040127 house yeah yeah well it makes you feel
rk3xsconvI0-00193-00040128-00040246 like you're in one of your videos
rk3xsconvI0-00194-00040247-00040430 exactly i definitely wanted to make the
rk3xsconvI0-00195-00040431-00040702 space a little bit more like homey than
rk3xsconvI0-00196-00040703-00040951 a traditional like retail shop
rk3xsconvI0-00197-00040952-00041143 uh i just want to tell you thank you
rk3xsconvI0-00198-00041144-00041287 because i remember when you made the
rk3xsconvI0-00199-00041288-00041423 video of the monstera when you were
rk3xsconvI0-00200-00041424-00041615 saving it yes and it was so terrible
rk3xsconvI0-00201-00041616-00041783 because i was also having problems with
rk3xsconvI0-00202-00041784-00041951 it were you going through like a thrift
rk3xsconvI0-00203-00041952-00042046 shop like
rk3xsconvI0-00204-00042047-00042295 yes yes yes so it was it was nice to
rk3xsconvI0-00205-00042296-00042535 actually do it together
rk3xsconvI0-00206-00042536-00042767 experience yeah it was it's crazy though
rk3xsconvI0-00207-00042768-00042935 because i remember going through that
rk3xsconvI0-00208-00042936-00043118 and i was like oh my gosh like i'm sure
rk3xsconvI0-00209-00043119-00043246 i'm not the only one who's having this
rk3xsconvI0-00210-00043247-00043439 problem and discovering it so and that's
rk3xsconvI0-00211-00043440-00043583 kind of like why you know we create
rk3xsconvI0-00212-00043584-00043718 those content is like you know it's like
rk3xsconvI0-00213-00043719-00043839 just sharing with other people like you
rk3xsconvI0-00214-00043840-00043983 know and sharing that knowledge and
rk3xsconvI0-00215-00043984-00044190 experience but yeah that monstera went
rk3xsconvI0-00216-00044191-00044423 through a lot yeah and now it's okay so
rk3xsconvI0-00217-00044424-00044671 i still have the cutting so i i remember
rk3xsconvI0-00218-00044672-00044790 i took a cutting i gave it to a friend
rk3xsconvI0-00219-00044791-00044951 of mine yeah who put it in that large
rk3xsconvI0-00220-00044952-00045246 race um he still has it so it's been in
rk3xsconvI0-00221-00045247-00045487 water it's growing nicely so i still
rk3xsconvI0-00222-00045488-00045702 have that monster from walmart i don't
rk3xsconvI0-00223-00045703-00045855 have it personally my friend has it
rk3xsconvI0-00224-00045856-00046102 though but it's alive and it's alive
rk3xsconvI0-00225-00046103-00047423 it made it so yeah that's good
rk3xsconvI0-00226-00047424-00047567 more than anything like i think what
rk3xsconvI0-00227-00047568-00047767 makes it worthwhile is really just the
rk3xsconvI0-00228-00047768-00048039 people coming by and just like hanging
rk3xsconvI0-00229-00048040-00048423 out and visiting and all of that stuff
rk3xsconvI0-00230-00048424-00048599 well thank you so much chris as i said
rk3xsconvI0-00231-00048600-00048767 it's been so nice to meet you it's so
rk3xsconvI0-00232-00048768-00048943 nice to meet you in person we're in kobe
rk3xsconvI0-00233-00048944-00049062 i know
rk3xsconvI0-00234-00049063-00049423 but if
rk3xsconvI0-00235-00049424-00049558 thank you guys
rk3xsconvI0-00236-00049559-00049891 see you later
rkes9e4SePg-00000-00000090-00000455 the Saturday wrap by the way
rkes9e4SePg-00001-00000456-00000773 yeah that's how they wrap for the 11th
rkes9e4SePg-00002-00000774-00000857 of
rkes9e4SePg-00003-00000858-00001069 um February already
rkes9e4SePg-00004-00001070-00001439 2023 yeah it's not Saturday it's Friday
rkes9e4SePg-00005-00001440-00001855 I'm doing it early and I'm already well
rkes9e4SePg-00006-00001855-00002110 it's been a bit of a week
rkes9e4SePg-00007-00002111-00002339 anyway if you haven't seen this before
rkes9e4SePg-00008-00002340-00002771 this is me rabbiting on yet again but my
rkes9e4SePg-00009-00002772-00002855 week
rkes9e4SePg-00010-00002856-00003293 my weekend Tech my weekend cars like we
rkes9e4SePg-00011-00003294-00003551 can work a little not that much
rkes9e4SePg-00012-00003552-00003940 um my weekend beer and um am I making
rkes9e4SePg-00013-00003942-00004138 lots of things to be perfectly honest
rkes9e4SePg-00014-00004139-00004295 anyway
rkes9e4SePg-00015-00004296-00004427 um
rkes9e4SePg-00016-00004428-00004799 standards to start off as per normal the
rkes9e4SePg-00017-00004800-00005081 word or phrase of the week
rkes9e4SePg-00018-00005082-00005411 it has to be a i
rkes9e4SePg-00019-00005412-00005759 so we've had chat GPT we've had
rkes9e4SePg-00020-00005760-00005993 mid-journey we've had
rkes9e4SePg-00021-00005994-00006443 chatted pt4 and we've had Bard everyone
rkes9e4SePg-00022-00006444-00006934 has gone AI crazy whether it's text chat
rkes9e4SePg-00023-00006936-00007564 gbt or mid-uni for your art or bad for
rkes9e4SePg-00024-00007565-00007895 Google and Microsoft is putting it into
rkes9e4SePg-00025-00007895-00008201 everything and Apple has Syrian is
rkes9e4SePg-00026-00008202-00008464 falling well behind
rkes9e4SePg-00027-00008465-00008824 actually when I finish this I'm going to
rkes9e4SePg-00028-00008825-00009335 use AI to generate some transcription
rkes9e4SePg-00029-00009336-00009533 we'll see how that goes
rkes9e4SePg-00030-00009534-00009773 um me being valleys and all that sort of
rkes9e4SePg-00031-00009774-00009905 thing
rkes9e4SePg-00032-00009906-00010187 um yeah detail up okay
rkes9e4SePg-00033-00010188-00010510 um app of the week apart from a detail
rkes9e4SePg-00034-00010511-00010774 um doing the transcription and I
rkes9e4SePg-00035-00010775-00011063 purchased just press record which uses
rkes9e4SePg-00036-00011064-00011417 City for transcription which is
rkes9e4SePg-00037-00011418-00011741 not bad actually not great but not bad
rkes9e4SePg-00038-00011742-00011951 um my app of the week is something that
rkes9e4SePg-00039-00011952-00012406 I trailed last Saturday it's Ivory
rkes9e4SePg-00040-00012407-00012683 um from tweetbots the people who gave us
rkes9e4SePg-00041-00012684-00012844 um not tweet Bots
rkes9e4SePg-00042-00012845-00012988 um I can't even remember what they call
rkes9e4SePg-00043-00012989-00013253 tap Bots who gave us tweetbot
rkes9e4SePg-00044-00013254-00013558 uh for Twitter which is now gone and I'm
rkes9e4SePg-00045-00013559-00013858 still worried about their API and
rkes9e4SePg-00046-00013859-00014080 posting from things like swarm and
rkes9e4SePg-00047-00014081-00014458 untapped anyway Ivory is a mastodon
rkes9e4SePg-00048-00014459-00014585 client
rkes9e4SePg-00049-00014586-00014849 and it's really good and I'm on the um
rkes9e4SePg-00050-00014850-00015047 seven day trial
rkes9e4SePg-00051-00015047-00015353 yep and um I've already paid for a year
rkes9e4SePg-00052-00015354-00015616 in advance because good software
rkes9e4SePg-00053-00015618-00015958 supported software isn't free
rkes9e4SePg-00054-00015959-00016138 um people make a living from it and they
rkes9e4SePg-00055-00016140-00016294 need to make a living to be perfectly
rkes9e4SePg-00056-00016295-00016450 honest
rkes9e4SePg-00057-00016451-00016649 um but there you go
rkes9e4SePg-00058-00016650-00016997 so I'm the thing of the week
rkes9e4SePg-00059-00016998-00017308 things going wrong
rkes9e4SePg-00060-00017309-00017530 okay
rkes9e4SePg-00061-00017531-00017843 um let's start with Monday in the car
rkes9e4SePg-00062-00017844-00018197 and um I got this three uh three foot
rkes9e4SePg-00063-00018198-00018443 cable uh three and a half millimeter to
rkes9e4SePg-00064-00018444-00018622 three and a half millimeter auxiliary
rkes9e4SePg-00065-00018623-00018953 cable from my iPod touch with my podcast
rkes9e4SePg-00066-00018954-00019150 into the car
rkes9e4SePg-00067-00019151-00019375 um through the input
rkes9e4SePg-00068-00019376-00019805 and uh it kept cutting out
rkes9e4SePg-00069-00019806-00020021 now I know it's not the MP3 player
rkes9e4SePg-00070-00020022-00020183 because I plug a set of different
rkes9e4SePg-00071-00020184-00020543 headphones in and they are fine so today
rkes9e4SePg-00072-00020544-00020807 a new cable has arrived from Amazon I do
rkes9e4SePg-00073-00020808-00021041 hope it's that because I just
rkes9e4SePg-00074-00021042-00021293 can't uh
rkes9e4SePg-00075-00021294-00021677 um yeah you know what it is
rkes9e4SePg-00076-00021678-00021839 day
rkes9e4SePg-00077-00021840-00022141 um just about to drive home flat battery
rkes9e4SePg-00078-00022142-00022385 completely flat battery thank you just
rkes9e4SePg-00079-00022386-00022517 you in the office
rkes9e4SePg-00080-00022518-00022733 um for helping me jump started I do
rkes9e4SePg-00081-00022734-00023075 Curry jump leads and of course this
rkes9e4SePg-00082-00023076-00023183 happened last
rkes9e4SePg-00083-00023184-00023650 oh no April yeah April so the battery is
rkes9e4SePg-00084-00023651-00023819 less than a year old and I couldn't find
rkes9e4SePg-00085-00023820-00024053 the receipt for it and I managed to get
rkes9e4SePg-00086-00024054-00024227 home okay and I was wondering whether it
rkes9e4SePg-00087-00024228-00024425 would start in the morning it didn't
rkes9e4SePg-00088-00024426-00024664 last time and it did this time
rkes9e4SePg-00089-00024665-00024821 this time I couldn't be but I just took
rkes9e4SePg-00090-00024822-00025036 it into Quick fit quick fit for rather
rkes9e4SePg-00091-00025037-00025277 good actually I had a phone call from
rkes9e4SePg-00092-00025278-00025469 them to say um nothing wrong with the
rkes9e4SePg-00093-00025470-00025702 battery it was just flat it had run down
rkes9e4SePg-00094-00025704-00026014 I suppose not a long enough Journey the
rkes9e4SePg-00095-00026016-00026290 lights on heated rear screen on blower
rkes9e4SePg-00096-00026291-00026543 going full blast everything connected to
rkes9e4SePg-00097-00026544-00026843 it and it finally cropped out
rkes9e4SePg-00098-00026844-00027101 longer Journeys which isn't good for the
rkes9e4SePg-00099-00027102-00027202 world
rkes9e4SePg-00100-00027204-00027551 um but there you go oh also
rkes9e4SePg-00101-00027552-00027755 the warning light came on the master
rkes9e4SePg-00102-00027756-00027989 engine warning light came on
rkes9e4SePg-00103-00027989-00028331 um tldr too long didn't read long story
rkes9e4SePg-00104-00028332-00028474 short
rkes9e4SePg-00105-00028475-00028558 um
rkes9e4SePg-00106-00028560-00028696 I'll get back to Quick fit this
rkes9e4SePg-00107-00028697-00028883 afternoon they had some guy look at it
rkes9e4SePg-00108-00028883-00029129 last time he was 30 quid this time it
rkes9e4SePg-00109-00029130-00029352 was for free
rkes9e4SePg-00110-00029354-00029699 which was good although if it doesn't
rkes9e4SePg-00111-00029700-00029855 start because of a flat battery that
rkes9e4SePg-00112-00029856-00030107 like is gonna come on and you gotta get
rkes9e4SePg-00113-00030108-00030317 someone to turn it off because you don't
rkes9e4SePg-00114-00030318-00030449 know if your engine's going wrong
rkes9e4SePg-00115-00030450-00030589 without it
rkes9e4SePg-00116-00030589-00031024 uh hmm yes indeed
rkes9e4SePg-00117-00031025-00031414 so um right okay so last Friday an
rkes9e4SePg-00118-00031416-00031607 emergency be no
rkes9e4SePg-00119-00031608-00031990 an emergency be no in Newport and I
rkes9e4SePg-00120-00031991-00032399 bought a gift card from Apple to load up
rkes9e4SePg-00121-00032400-00032639 um well to pay for various things and I
rkes9e4SePg-00122-00032639-00032801 couldn't get it to work
rkes9e4SePg-00123-00032802-00033065 no error messages no nothing just round
rkes9e4SePg-00124-00033066-00033407 and round and round and round and round
rkes9e4SePg-00125-00033408-00033755 okay Saturday morning I was in a mood I
rkes9e4SePg-00126-00033756-00033833 just
rkes9e4SePg-00127-00033834-00034018 I want to sleep in so I didn't do
rkes9e4SePg-00128-00034019-00034271 anything but I ended up speaking to hey
rkes9e4SePg-00129-00034272-00034462 Zeus in Apple support
rkes9e4SePg-00130-00034463-00034733 turns out I had two in my pocket what
rkes9e4SePg-00131-00034734-00034967 I'd already used and one I hadn't
rkes9e4SePg-00132-00034968-00035207 once we found that out I was in business
rkes9e4SePg-00133-00035208-00035471 so thank you hey Zeus you were really
rkes9e4SePg-00134-00035472-00035831 good uh Apple support for being well I
rkes9e4SePg-00135-00035832-00035974 should have said what an idiot you are
rkes9e4SePg-00136-00035975-00036365 but there you go right
rkes9e4SePg-00137-00036366-00036455 um
rkes9e4SePg-00138-00036456-00036707 oh yeah put a tiny rubber glass you know
rkes9e4SePg-00139-00036708-00036935 the little ones like that
rkes9e4SePg-00140-00036936-00037199 I I love them and I won't steal them
rkes9e4SePg-00141-00037200-00037451 because I know a lot of people would but
rkes9e4SePg-00142-00037452-00037852 um I've got one and it's great
rkes9e4SePg-00143-00037853-00038129 else oh yeah
rkes9e4SePg-00144-00038130-00038255 um
rkes9e4SePg-00145-00038256-00038440 so it was a quarter past four I was in
rkes9e4SePg-00146-00038441-00038668 tiny rebel I thought I'll catch the five
rkes9e4SePg-00147-00038669-00038849 o'clock bus looked out of the window it
rkes9e4SePg-00148-00038850-00039071 was already dark
rkes9e4SePg-00149-00039072-00039412 it's not dark at five o'clock
rkes9e4SePg-00150-00039413-00039671 again I looked at my watch it was
rkes9e4SePg-00151-00039672-00039874 quarter past four looked at my iPad
rkes9e4SePg-00152-00039875-00040067 quarter past five
rkes9e4SePg-00153-00040068-00040289 I must have hit it the time zone had
rkes9e4SePg-00154-00040290-00040480 moved on or moved back or whatever it
rkes9e4SePg-00155-00040481-00040690 was on a different time zone and I was
rkes9e4SePg-00156-00040691-00040967 in a world of my own however it meant I
rkes9e4SePg-00157-00040968-00041003 had an extra
rkes9e4SePg-00158-00041004-00041117 [Music]
rkes9e4SePg-00159-00041118-00041321 and it was an extra I would have really
rkes9e4SePg-00160-00041322-00041561 good friend to be perfectly honest
rkes9e4SePg-00161-00041562-00041902 uh there you go anyway so Saturday was
rkes9e4SePg-00162-00041903-00042137 just drinking beer and sorting out my
rkes9e4SePg-00163-00042138-00042268 gift card
rkes9e4SePg-00164-00042269-00042593 Etc Sunday
rkes9e4SePg-00165-00042594-00042802 shaved head
rkes9e4SePg-00166-00042803-00043139 um and then I'm back to my Linux Mint
rkes9e4SePg-00167-00043140-00043493 laptop snap and flat pack and private
rkes9e4SePg-00168-00043494-00043799 internet access and various other things
rkes9e4SePg-00169-00043800-00043985 expand so
rkes9e4SePg-00170-00043986-00044165 I think it's up to speed now to be
rkes9e4SePg-00171-00044166-00044327 perfectly honest
rkes9e4SePg-00172-00044328-00044524 um it works well
rkes9e4SePg-00173-00044525-00044717 well I think it does work well to be
rkes9e4SePg-00174-00044718-00044807 perfect
rkes9e4SePg-00175-00044808-00045029 um there you go Monday
rkes9e4SePg-00176-00045030-00045215 Monday in the office
rkes9e4SePg-00177-00045216-00045587 free as in beer a colleague and a
rkes9e4SePg-00178-00045588-00045790 student colleague give me a bottle of
rkes9e4SePg-00179-00045791-00046157 beer to try and it's a unique and that's
rkes9e4SePg-00180-00046158-00046246 good
rkes9e4SePg-00181-00046247-00046468 um oh yeah all through the week um using
rkes9e4SePg-00182-00046469-00046637 Wellness women's vouchers which expire
rkes9e4SePg-00183-00046638-00046817 at the end of the month
rkes9e4SePg-00184-00046818-00046943 um
rkes9e4SePg-00185-00046944-00047249 because times are hard uh right oh yeah
rkes9e4SePg-00186-00047250-00047668 also on Tuesday detail 4 came up
rkes9e4SePg-00187-00047669-00047873 um I signed up for a Year's worth of it
rkes9e4SePg-00188-00047874-00048143 which includes the AI so we will see how
rkes9e4SePg-00189-00048144-00048383 that goes to be perfectly honest
rkes9e4SePg-00190-00048384-00048677 and he says hopefully
rkes9e4SePg-00191-00048678-00048862 um what else
rkes9e4SePg-00192-00048863-00049102 um oh yeah order potato food on Tuesday
rkes9e4SePg-00193-00049103-00049480 it arrived today yodel delivered it
rkes9e4SePg-00194-00049481-00049624 um put it between the inner and the
rkes9e4SePg-00195-00049625-00049823 outer doors left it outside the front
rkes9e4SePg-00196-00049824-00050117 door uh could have been very dangerous
rkes9e4SePg-00197-00050118-00050458 to be perfectly honest uh and yeah the
rkes9e4SePg-00198-00050459-00050717 flat battery thank you Hugh and thank
rkes9e4SePg-00199-00050718-00051029 you to my jump leads uh etc
rkes9e4SePg-00200-00051030-00051130 etc
rkes9e4SePg-00201-00051131-00051388 um Wednesday morning freezing cold lots
rkes9e4SePg-00202-00051389-00051587 of frost it started
rkes9e4SePg-00203-00051588-00051749 and I've already told you what happened
rkes9e4SePg-00204-00051750-00052007 with that so that was good
rkes9e4SePg-00205-00052008-00052258 um oh yeah Thursday signed up from the
rkes9e4SePg-00206-00052259-00052414 journey
rkes9e4SePg-00207-00052415-00052601 um you give it some text it comes out
rkes9e4SePg-00208-00052602-00052829 with the art I've actually got around to
rkes9e4SePg-00209-00052829-00053021 generating any art yet and you can't
rkes9e4SePg-00210-00053022-00053357 generate that much of it but hey very
rkes9e4SePg-00211-00053358-00053813 useful for um album art and such like
rkes9e4SePg-00212-00053814-00054316 uh also Thursday just press record
rkes9e4SePg-00213-00054317-00054497 it goes from
rkes9e4SePg-00214-00054498-00055000 iPod Touch to iPhone to iPad to Mac and
rkes9e4SePg-00215-00055001-00055271 it's a universal purchase so it works on
rkes9e4SePg-00216-00055272-00055582 all of them for one price which is good
rkes9e4SePg-00217-00055583-00055859 yeah ordered my cable cable came today
rkes9e4SePg-00218-00055860-00056250 pushed it through the door and Friday
rkes9e4SePg-00219-00056251-00056699 I had my warning light sorted out
rkes9e4SePg-00220-00056700-00056891 thanks to the guy there thanks to the
rkes9e4SePg-00221-00056891-00057071 guy who didn't charge me to be perfectly
rkes9e4SePg-00222-00057072-00057442 honest that was really good
rkes9e4SePg-00223-00057444-00057544 so
rkes9e4SePg-00224-00057545-00057611 um
rkes9e4SePg-00225-00057612-00057826 what else happened during the week been
rkes9e4SePg-00226-00057827-00058115 looking at the prices of Premier Inns
rkes9e4SePg-00227-00058116-00058349 I'm looking at Monmouth and abergavenny
rkes9e4SePg-00228-00058350-00058661 prices tend to go down the nearer you
rkes9e4SePg-00229-00058662-00058937 get to the days so I was looking at
rkes9e4SePg-00230-00058938-00059153 tomorrow I won't actually be going it
rkes9e4SePg-00231-00059154-00059350 was just testing it
rkes9e4SePg-00232-00059351-00059494 um although it would be a long journey
rkes9e4SePg-00233-00059495-00059741 and it would charge the battery up
rkes9e4SePg-00234-00059741-00060047 actually going to Newport
rkes9e4SePg-00235-00060048-00060263 um
rkes9e4SePg-00236-00060264-00060497 vlogging might change my routine
rkes9e4SePg-00237-00060498-00060832 slightly I fancy a full English in the
rkes9e4SePg-00238-00060833-00061066 John Wallace Linton to start off
rkes9e4SePg-00239-00061067-00061379 oh yeah well this one price is up seven
rkes9e4SePg-00240-00061379-00061588 and a half percent actually on some of
rkes9e4SePg-00241-00061589-00061823 the food much more than seven and a half
rkes9e4SePg-00242-00061824-00062075 percent uh
rkes9e4SePg-00243-00062076-00062309 times are definitely hard especially
rkes9e4SePg-00244-00062310-00062699 when you only had two percent and not
rkes9e4SePg-00245-00062700-00063023 another one oh yeah 2.9 percent but
rkes9e4SePg-00246-00063024-00063329 there you go so um that's it for this
rkes9e4SePg-00247-00063329-00063676 week uh usual comments uh if you see the
rkes9e4SePg-00248-00063677-00063899 transcription let me know how that gots
rkes9e4SePg-00249-00063900-00064169 on and I will um
rkes9e4SePg-00250-00064170-00064499 I think speak to you next week
rkes9e4SePg-00251-00064500-00064777 bye-bye
rkXmS_cv3mc-00000-00000012-00000301 foreign
rkXmS_cv3mc-00001-00000302-00001798 [Music]
rkXmS_cv3mc-00002-00001800-00004295 [Music]
rkXmS_cv3mc-00003-00004296-00004821 foreign
rkXmS_cv3mc-00004-00004822-00007042 [Music]
rkXmS_cv3mc-00005-00007043-00007445 foreign
rkXmS_cv3mc-00006-00007447-00010427 [Music]
rkXmS_cv3mc-00007-00010428-00010467 foreign
rkXmS_cv3mc-00008-00010468-00013288 [Music]
rkXmS_cv3mc-00009-00013290-00013541 foreign
rkXmS_cv3mc-00010-00013541-00016319 [Music]
rkXmS_cv3mc-00011-00016319-00016477 foreign
rkXmS_cv3mc-00012-00016478-00017140 [Music]
rla7nquDbcM-00000-00000362-00000621 [Music]
rla7nquDbcM-00001-00000622-00000757 namaste
rla7nquDbcM-00002-00000758-00000954 hi I'm Nora today we're gonna walk a
rla7nquDbcM-00003-00000955-00001269 little bit on side crow before you
rla7nquDbcM-00004-00001270-00001573 practice or explore the side crow to
rla7nquDbcM-00005-00001574-00001900 take a few against Sun Salutations and
rla7nquDbcM-00006-00001901-00002158 do a few twisting positions to help you
rla7nquDbcM-00007-00002159-00002376 find your obliques
rla7nquDbcM-00008-00002377-00002641 all right the sides of your core system
rla7nquDbcM-00009-00002642-00002938 here that is responsible for twisting
rla7nquDbcM-00010-00002939-00003130 positions if you're not quite so sure
rla7nquDbcM-00011-00003131-00003334 what they are I'll just show you one
rla7nquDbcM-00012-00003335-00003625 quick ones three four for you to fire up
rla7nquDbcM-00013-00003626-00003870 those external internal obliques to help
rla7nquDbcM-00014-00003871-00004038 you access the shape a little bit more
rla7nquDbcM-00015-00004039-00004408 so you can lie down on your back all
rla7nquDbcM-00016-00004409-00004593 right and then from here bring your
rla7nquDbcM-00017-00004594-00004854 thighs up shin bones parallel knees are
rla7nquDbcM-00018-00004855-00005022 stacked over your hips flex your feet
rla7nquDbcM-00019-00005023-00005211 always make sure your toes are nice and
rla7nquDbcM-00020-00005212-00005359 bright and from here I'd like you to
rla7nquDbcM-00021-00005360-00005527 place your hands on the top of your
rla7nquDbcM-00022-00005528-00005767 right thigh and extend the left leg out
rla7nquDbcM-00023-00005768-00005979 towards the earth beneath you about two
rla7nquDbcM-00024-00005980-00006229 or maybe an inch above the ground now
rla7nquDbcM-00025-00006230-00006439 notice how here the back as you're ready
rla7nquDbcM-00026-00006440-00006691 arching off the mat instinctively I'd
rla7nquDbcM-00027-00006692-00006883 like you to push your hands into your
rla7nquDbcM-00028-00006884-00007102 thighs but resist the action of guys
rla7nquDbcM-00029-00007103-00007303 pushing your hands right here and then
rla7nquDbcM-00030-00007304-00007535 just notice how that almost immediately
rla7nquDbcM-00031-00007536-00007753 contracts a little bit more of the right
rla7nquDbcM-00032-00007754-00007939 side maybe a little bit of the left but
rla7nquDbcM-00033-00007940-00008128 more on the right side so the external
rla7nquDbcM-00034-00008129-00008383 and the internal obliques on the right
rla7nquDbcM-00035-00008384-00008635 here again you can stay here for about
rla7nquDbcM-00036-00008636-00008935 five to ten breaths each time maybe even
rla7nquDbcM-00037-00008936-00009114 for three sets and then went to ready
rla7nquDbcM-00038-00009115-00009451 switch sides same thing here push your
rla7nquDbcM-00039-00009452-00009691 hands into your thighs and thighs into
rla7nquDbcM-00040-00009692-00009985 your hands legs are really active you
rla7nquDbcM-00041-00009986-00010228 will feel the external and internal
rla7nquDbcM-00042-00010229-00010549 obliques really firing and from here you
rla7nquDbcM-00043-00010550-00010708 want to graduate to something a little
rla7nquDbcM-00044-00010709-00010917 bit more dynamic a bit of movement here
rla7nquDbcM-00045-00010918-00011178 raise again lace your fingers behind the
rla7nquDbcM-00046-00011179-00011439 head extend the left leg out once more
rla7nquDbcM-00047-00011440-00011659 as you did and from here lift the head
rla7nquDbcM-00048-00011660-00011995 up keep your head lightly support it and
rla7nquDbcM-00049-00011996-00012249 you're going to twist to what your right
rla7nquDbcM-00050-00012250-00012381 all right
rla7nquDbcM-00051-00012382-00012541 look more to what your knee rather
rla7nquDbcM-00052-00012542-00012745 towards your right elbow come back to
rla7nquDbcM-00053-00012746-00013144 Center again and switch sides I prefer
rla7nquDbcM-00054-00013144-00013351 doing it nice and slow to really
rla7nquDbcM-00055-00013352-00013644 localize the experience here so avoid by
rla7nquDbcM-00056-00013646-00013759 schooling the legs because you may be
rla7nquDbcM-00057-00013760-00014032 using a little bit more legs use control
rla7nquDbcM-00058-00014033-00014299 here by contracting to your front
rla7nquDbcM-00059-00014300-00014536 abdominal system hold it for about three
rla7nquDbcM-00060-00014537-00014913 to five breaths and then switch sides
rla7nquDbcM-00061-00014913-00015163 alright that could help you find a
rla7nquDbcM-00062-00015163-00015358 little bit more awareness to your
rla7nquDbcM-00063-00015359-00015538 obliques so now let's look at the side
rla7nquDbcM-00064-00015538-00015754 crow now alright I like to start again
rla7nquDbcM-00065-00015755-00016212 in a dog pose and Adam oh gosh awesome
rla7nquDbcM-00066-00016213-00016492 knee knee down now when you twist notice
rla7nquDbcM-00067-00016493-00016702 he'll pretend to just rest the belly on
rla7nquDbcM-00068-00016703-00016942 the by itself I'd like you to find those
rla7nquDbcM-00069-00016943-00017152 two pairs of pants pull the navel up
rla7nquDbcM-00070-00017153-00017371 with catch hugs in again you're finding
rla7nquDbcM-00071-00017372-00017512 awareness here and you're giving more
rla7nquDbcM-00072-00017513-00017725 space for your left hip crease right
rla7nquDbcM-00073-00017726-00018025 here as you twist you can stay you can
rla7nquDbcM-00074-00018026-00018373 take a little bit deeper here again two
rla7nquDbcM-00075-00018374-00018561 pairs of pants rib cage Hudson
rla7nquDbcM-00076-00018562-00018919 drawstring pants and your zippy jeans
rla7nquDbcM-00077-00018920-00019198 pull the lower abdominal muscles up you
rla7nquDbcM-00078-00019199-00019486 release and step forward into a forward
rla7nquDbcM-00079-00019487-00020017 fold now we're going to take a chair
rla7nquDbcM-00080-00020018-00020287 position a nice way to start and chair
rla7nquDbcM-00081-00020288-00020707 or a little transition into your Pablito
rla7nquDbcM-00082-00020708-00020905 Picasso right here hands to the heart
rla7nquDbcM-00083-00020906-00021064 center and you're twisting to the left
rla7nquDbcM-00084-00021065-00021271 it's start here first so the right elbow
rla7nquDbcM-00085-00021272-00021427 to the outer left thigh make sure that
rla7nquDbcM-00086-00021428-00021613 your hips are neutral so you're twisting
rla7nquDbcM-00087-00021614-00021835 from the spine and also twisting using
rla7nquDbcM-00088-00021836-00022084 your bleach rather than the hips a dead
rla7nquDbcM-00089-00022085-00022249 giveaway is if your right knee at this
rla7nquDbcM-00090-00022250-00022465 moment is protruding way past your left
rla7nquDbcM-00091-00022466-00022645 you're twisting from your hips and
rla7nquDbcM-00092-00022646-00022822 you're not twisting from the spine you
rla7nquDbcM-00093-00022823-00022915 want to make sure that the spine is
rla7nquDbcM-00094-00022916-00023074 twisting and also make sure that
rla7nquDbcM-00095-00023075-00023512 obliques are working all right then you
rla7nquDbcM-00096-00023513-00023731 can release I'm gonna take a squat I
rla7nquDbcM-00097-00023732-00024040 like to lift my left knee up right knee
rla7nquDbcM-00098-00024041-00024331 down use my left hand kinda gently draw
rla7nquDbcM-00099-00024332-00024583 my left knee in so I can really we my
rla7nquDbcM-00100-00024584-00024769 right arm over you don't want to be just
rla7nquDbcM-00101-00024770-00025063 resting your left eye on the elbow you
rla7nquDbcM-00102-00025064-00025309 want to try and rest your left thigh on
rla7nquDbcM-00103-00025310-00025507 the tricep itself
rla7nquDbcM-00104-00025508-00025963 so first knee in wrap it over draw the
rla7nquDbcM-00105-00025964-00026206 navel in and then lock it there once
rla7nquDbcM-00106-00026207-00026427 you're there resistance again will
rla7nquDbcM-00107-00026429-00026608 create strength so you push the left
rla7nquDbcM-00108-00026608-00026808 thigh out into the right arm and right
rla7nquDbcM-00109-00026810-00026883 arm into the
rla7nquDbcM-00110-00026884-00027144 this resistance locks it and creates a
rla7nquDbcM-00111-00027145-00027345 lot of awareness and strength here keep
rla7nquDbcM-00112-00027346-00027654 this once you're here palms down now
rla7nquDbcM-00113-00027655-00027910 lift the right knee up to meet the left
rla7nquDbcM-00114-00027911-00028167 think about the shape first and figure
rla7nquDbcM-00115-00028168-00028449 out where the center of gravity is once
rla7nquDbcM-00116-00028450-00028593 you realize where the center of gravity
rla7nquDbcM-00117-00028594-00028749 is you want to make sure that you're
rla7nquDbcM-00118-00028750-00028998 able to move the center of gravity to
rla7nquDbcM-00119-00028999-00029274 where it should be in the center of the
rla7nquDbcM-00120-00029275-00029418 body or in the center of the shape in
rla7nquDbcM-00121-00029419-00029782 bakasana your center of gravity is more
rla7nquDbcM-00122-00029783-00030063 or less again here just above the belly
rla7nquDbcM-00123-00030064-00030379 button where your solar plexus is okay
rla7nquDbcM-00124-00030380-00030657 go to lift the hips up to be able to
rla7nquDbcM-00125-00030658-00030998 shift forward so much so that defeat
rla7nquDbcM-00126-00030999-00031317 automatically gets lighter this elbow
rla7nquDbcM-00127-00031318-00031614 alright hug it in and lift up from here
rla7nquDbcM-00128-00031615-00031911 if this left elbow is the elbow that's
rla7nquDbcM-00129-00031912-00032130 not being supported by the leg is
rla7nquDbcM-00130-00032131-00032385 flailing out you lose a lot of strength
rla7nquDbcM-00131-00032386-00032601 in the shoulder girdle one more time
rla7nquDbcM-00132-00032602-00032988 check out where the center of gravity is
rla7nquDbcM-00133-00032989-00033405 in sight crow alright from here move
rla7nquDbcM-00134-00033406-00033627 forward elbows are stacking all over
rla7nquDbcM-00135-00033628-00033894 your wrist once you're here lift up
rla7nquDbcM-00136-00033895-00034071 notice where the center of gravity is
rla7nquDbcM-00137-00034072-00034299 and notice what a center point of the
rla7nquDbcM-00138-00034300-00034656 shape is so when you're preparing you
rla7nquDbcM-00139-00034657-00034860 know that right now your center of
rla7nquDbcM-00140-00034861-00035031 gravity is way back behind the wrist
rla7nquDbcM-00141-00035032-00035256 that's not gonna work you have to move
rla7nquDbcM-00142-00035257-00035721 the center of gravity forward and find
rla7nquDbcM-00143-00035722-00036099 your left everything remains the same
rla7nquDbcM-00144-00036100-00036258 the chest remains the same you're
rla7nquDbcM-00145-00036259-00036460 pushing down contracting back Taro's
rla7nquDbcM-00146-00036461-00036699 you're pulling the navel up your thighs
rla7nquDbcM-00147-00036700-00036891 are hugging in towards the midline so
rla7nquDbcM-00148-00036892-00037167 your legs are really active so if you're
rla7nquDbcM-00149-00037168-00037341 able to think about all that and start
rla7nquDbcM-00150-00037342-00037593 to join and connect the dots a little
rla7nquDbcM-00151-00037594-00038003 bit better you'll be flying in no time
rla7nquDbcM-00152-00038004-00038164 you
rla7nquDbcM-00153-00038165-00038476 [Music]
rmogYoSmHnu-00000-00000038-00000409 avoid Lee from raga AVO I talked about a
rmogYoSmHnu-00001-00000411-00000875 newly draw or paint is a writing system
rmogYoSmHnu-00002-00000876-00001103 used by the turaga indigenous movement
rmogYoSmHnu-00003-00001104-00001291 on Pentecost Island in Vanuatu
rmogYoSmHnu-00004-00001292-00001579 it was devised by chief viral a oboe
rmogYoSmHnu-00005-00001580-00001789 boar on Van Noah over a 14-year period
rmogYoSmHnu-00006-00001791-00002012 based on designs found in traditional
rmogYoSmHnu-00007-00002013-00002216 sand drawings and intended as a native
rmogYoSmHnu-00008-00002217-00002483 alternative to the Latin alphabet it is
rmogYoSmHnu-00009-00002484-00002663 used mainly for writing in the area's
rmogYoSmHnu-00010-00002664-00002855 native raga language although it can
rmogYoSmHnu-00011-00002856-00003023 also be used for other languages
rmogYoSmHnu-00012-00003024-00003781 including a p.m. a vis Lama and English
rmogYoSmHnu-00013-00003782-00004288 topic features
rmogYoSmHnu-00014-00004289-00004574 the avoid alphabet comprises characters
rmogYoSmHnu-00015-00004575-00004820 equivalent to the letters A to Z decimal
rmogYoSmHnu-00016-00004821-00005020 numerals and other symbols including a
rmogYoSmHnu-00017-00005021-00005225 range of currency symbols representing
rmogYoSmHnu-00018-00005226-00005417 the lovato and specific items of
rmogYoSmHnu-00019-00005418-00005629 traditional values such as pigs and dyed
rmogYoSmHnu-00020-00005630-00005911 mats like the Western orthography used
rmogYoSmHnu-00021-00005912-00006125 to write raga language it represents the
rmogYoSmHnu-00022-00006126-00006302 velar nasal ink and pre nasalized
rmogYoSmHnu-00023-00006303-00006598 consonant ng G using modified forms of
rmogYoSmHnu-00024-00006600-00006809 the letters n and G respectively but
rmogYoSmHnu-00025-00006809-00007031 represents the labial velar consonants b
rmogYoSmHnu-00026-00007031-00007442 WM w and v w using digraphs although in
rmogYoSmHnu-00027-00007443-00007606 some respects it is a relatively
rmogYoSmHnu-00028-00007608-00007808 straightforward imitation of the Latin
rmogYoSmHnu-00029-00007809-00008045 alphabet a volley has a few distinctive
rmogYoSmHnu-00030-00008045-00008227 features like the sand drawings on which
rmogYoSmHnu-00031-00008228-00008446 it is based of oily words are designed
rmogYoSmHnu-00032-00008447-00008696 to be formed in a single stroke the
rmogYoSmHnu-00033-00008697-00008810 script can be written either
rmogYoSmHnu-00034-00008811-00008999 left-to-right or right-to-left with the
rmogYoSmHnu-00035-00009000-00009149 letter shapes reversed though the
rmogYoSmHnu-00036-00009150-00009427 majority are symmetrical anyway a few
rmogYoSmHnu-00037-00009428-00009635 texts in a volley are in boustrophedon
rmogYoSmHnu-00038-00009636-00009863 style with alternating lines of left to
rmogYoSmHnu-00039-00009864-00010154 right and right to left writing capital
rmogYoSmHnu-00040-00010155-00010339 letters into boylee are similar to
rmogYoSmHnu-00041-00010340-00010532 lowercase but are enlarged and drawn
rmogYoSmHnu-00042-00010533-00010715 around a plus shaped frame a feature
rmogYoSmHnu-00043-00010716-00010969 also seen in traditional sand drawings
rmogYoSmHnu-00044-00010970-00011197 capital letters are not used much in
rmogYoSmHnu-00045-00011198-00011507 everyday writing scholars learn to ride
rmogYoSmHnu-00046-00011508-00011708 in a volley at or august traditional
rmogYoSmHnu-00047-00011709-00011858 school at Levant Ming Jammu in
rmogYoSmHnu-00048-00011859-00012088 northeastern Pentecost and at affiliated
rmogYoSmHnu-00049-00012089-00012316 custom schools paying substantial school
rmogYoSmHnu-00050-00012317-00012616 fees for the privilege a volley is also
rmogYoSmHnu-00051-00012617-00012791 used in record-keeping by the tang
rmogYoSmHnu-00052-00012792-00013109 Bonilla indigenous bank
soeiVnDf5ek-00000-00000055-00000291 the American Samoan national football
soeiVnDf5ek-00001-00000292-00000544 team Samoan Osaka America Samoa
soeiVnDf5ek-00002-00000545-00000825 represents American Samoa in association
soeiVnDf5ek-00003-00000826-00000985 football and is controlled by the
soeiVnDf5ek-00004-00000986-00001227 Football Federation American Samoa the
soeiVnDf5ek-00005-00001228-00001381 governing body of the sport in the
soeiVnDf5ek-00006-00001382-00001684 territory american Samoa's home ground
soeiVnDf5ek-00007-00001685-00001912 is Veterans Memorial Stadium in Pago
soeiVnDf5ek-00008-00001913-00002644 Pago and their head coach is Larry Manoa
soeiVnDf5ek-00009-00002645-00003307 topic overview regarded as one of the
soeiVnDf5ek-00010-00003308-00003504 world's weakest teams until November
soeiVnDf5ek-00011-00003505-00003733 2011 they were the joint lowest FIFA
soeiVnDf5ek-00012-00003734-00003931 ranking of all countries registered for
soeiVnDf5ek-00013-00003932-00004183 full internationals the team holds the
soeiVnDf5ek-00014-00004184-00004390 world record for the largest defeat in
soeiVnDf5ek-00015-00004391-00004582 an international match said after their
soeiVnDf5ek-00016-00004583-00005053 31200 MOA achieved its first victory in
soeiVnDf5ek-00017-00005054-00005278 a 3 to 0 win against Wallis and Futuna
soeiVnDf5ek-00018-00005279-00005568 in the group stage of the 1983 South
soeiVnDf5ek-00019-00005569-00005767 Pacific Games when neither team was a
soeiVnDf5ek-00020-00005768-00006186 member of FIFA on November 23rd 2011 the
soeiVnDf5ek-00021-00006187-00006409 team defeated Tonga two-to-one in the
soeiVnDf5ek-00022-00006409-00006603 first round of ofc World Cup
soeiVnDf5ek-00023-00006604-00006831 qualification with a long-range goal by
soeiVnDf5ek-00024-00006833-00007048 Remy knot and a chip over the keeper by
soeiVnDf5ek-00025-00007048-00007245 Shalom luan II helping them record their
soeiVnDf5ek-00026-00007247-00007444 first official international victory
soeiVnDf5ek-00027-00007445-00007656 after 30 consecutive defeats they
soeiVnDf5ek-00028-00007658-00007848 followed this up with a one-to-one draw
soeiVnDf5ek-00029-00007850-00008028 against Cook Islands but failed to
soeiVnDf5ek-00030-00008029-00008224 progress in their qualifying group after
soeiVnDf5ek-00031-00008225-00008476 losing to Samoa won 2-0 the only goal
soeiVnDf5ek-00032-00008477-00008714 being scored in the 89th minute in
soeiVnDf5ek-00033-00008715-00009010 December 2011 the team achieved its then
soeiVnDf5ek-00034-00009011-00009177 greatest position in the FIFA World
soeiVnDf5ek-00035-00009178-00009502 Rankings the team's efforts to qualify
soeiVnDf5ek-00036-00009503-00009745 for the 2014 FIFA World Cup was
soeiVnDf5ek-00037-00009746-00009981 chronicled in 2014 British documentary
soeiVnDf5ek-00038-00009982-00010255 next goal wins directed by Mike Brett
soeiVnDf5ek-00039-00010256-00010503 and Steve Jameson they followed this
soeiVnDf5ek-00040-00010504-00010646 campaign with their most successful
soeiVnDf5ek-00041-00010647-00010860 qualifying attempt in their history
soeiVnDf5ek-00042-00010861-00011137 during the 2018 World Cup qualifiers in
soeiVnDf5ek-00043-00011138-00011391 summer 2015 winning twice and narrowly
soeiVnDf5ek-00044-00011392-00011581 missing out on progressing to the next
soeiVnDf5ek-00045-00011582-00011851 stage on goal difference this rise in
soeiVnDf5ek-00046-00011852-00012016 fortunes can be attributed to the
soeiVnDf5ek-00047-00012017-00012205 increased number of u.s. college based
soeiVnDf5ek-00048-00012206-00012376 players who experienced a more
soeiVnDf5ek-00049-00012377-00012573 professional training regime compared to
soeiVnDf5ek-00050-00012574-00012717 the amateur players that used to
soeiVnDf5ek-00051-00012718-00013002 dominate previous squads these victories
soeiVnDf5ek-00052-00013003-00013174 would take them to a new high FIFA
soeiVnDf5ek-00053-00013175-00014004 ranking of 164th in October 2015
soeiVnDf5ek-00054-00014005-00014349 topic american samoa all-time record
soeiVnDf5ek-00055-00014350-00014807 against all nations
soeiVnDf5ek-00056-00014808-00015563 as of September 5th 2015 UTC
soeiVnDf5ek-00057-00015563-00016119 Topic World Cup record
soeiVnDf5ek-00058-00016119-00016484 you
soeiVnDf5ek-00059-00016485-00017145 Topic World Cup qualification record
soeiVnDf5ek-00060-00017146-00017510 you
soeiVnDf5ek-00061-00017511-00018220 topic ofc Nations Cup record
soeiVnDf5ek-00062-00018221-00018872 1973 and 1980 did not enter 1996 to 2016
soeiVnDf5ek-00063-00018873-00019436 did not qualify
soeiVnDf5ek-00064-00019437-00020098 topic South Pacific Games record
soeiVnDf5ek-00065-00020099-00020678 1963 to 1979 did not enter 1983
soeiVnDf5ek-00066-00020679-00021371 group-stage 1987 sixth-place 1991 to
soeiVnDf5ek-00067-00021372-00021482 2003
soeiVnDf5ek-00068-00021483-00021988 did not enter 2007 group stage
soeiVnDf5ek-00069-00021989-00022602 2011 group stage
soeiVnDf5ek-00070-00022603-00023146 topic 1983
soeiVnDf5ek-00071-00023147-00023398 the football tournament at the 1983
soeiVnDf5ek-00072-00023399-00023674 South Pacific Games in Western Samoa was
soeiVnDf5ek-00073-00023675-00023869 the first time American Samoa had
soeiVnDf5ek-00074-00023870-00024001 entered having missed the six
soeiVnDf5ek-00075-00024002-00024448 tournaments from 1963 to 1979 American
soeiVnDf5ek-00076-00024449-00024655 Samoa were drawn in Group A along with
soeiVnDf5ek-00077-00024656-00024850 Samoa Tonga and the Wallis and Futuna
soeiVnDf5ek-00078-00024851-00025165 Islands two points would be awarded for
soeiVnDf5ek-00079-00025166-00025387 a win one for a draw with the top two in
soeiVnDf5ek-00080-00025388-00025510 each group advancing to the
soeiVnDf5ek-00081-00025511-00025738 quarterfinals their first two games
soeiVnDf5ek-00082-00025739-00025989 ended in defeat losing three to one to
soeiVnDf5ek-00083-00025991-00026275 Samoa and three to two to Tonga in their
soeiVnDf5ek-00084-00026276-00026452 final game against the Wallis and Futuna
soeiVnDf5ek-00085-00026452-00026551 Islands
soeiVnDf5ek-00086-00026552-00026670 however they achieved their first
soeiVnDf5ek-00087-00026672-00026895 victory winning by three goals to nil
soeiVnDf5ek-00088-00026895-00027145 the two points gained from this win
soeiVnDf5ek-00089-00027145-00027313 though were not enough to finish in the
soeiVnDf5ek-00090-00027314-00027558 top two so American Samoa went out at
soeiVnDf5ek-00091-00027560-00028110 the group stage
soeiVnDf5ek-00092-00028111-00028656 topic 1987
soeiVnDf5ek-00093-00028657-00028941 the 1987 football tournament saw
soeiVnDf5ek-00094-00028942-00029154 American Samoa compete for the second
soeiVnDf5ek-00095-00029155-00029420 time in their history in a format change
soeiVnDf5ek-00096-00029422-00029702 from the previous tournament in 1983 the
soeiVnDf5ek-00097-00029704-00029883 entered teams were placed in one large
soeiVnDf5ek-00098-00029883-00030069 group with the group winner taking the
soeiVnDf5ek-00099-00030070-00030270 gold medal in their opening match
soeiVnDf5ek-00100-00030270-00030513 American Samoa were on the receiving end
soeiVnDf5ek-00101-00030514-00030738 of a 10 to 0 thrashing from the hosts
soeiVnDf5ek-00102-00030739-00030983 New Caledonia their next two matches
soeiVnDf5ek-00103-00030985-00031248 also ended in defeat albeit less severe
soeiVnDf5ek-00104-00031249-00031536 7 to 0 against Vanuatu and 5 to 1
soeiVnDf5ek-00105-00031537-00031757 against the Wallis and Futuna Islands
soeiVnDf5ek-00106-00031758-00032013 Papua New Guinea however were less
soeiVnDf5ek-00107-00032014-00032256 merciful and scored 20 without reply in
soeiVnDf5ek-00108-00032257-00032408 what turned out to be the American
soeiVnDf5ek-00109-00032410-00032562 Samoans last game of the tournament
soeiVnDf5ek-00110-00032563-00032778 their final match against Tahiti being
soeiVnDf5ek-00111-00032779-00033075 canceled American Samoa would not enter
soeiVnDf5ek-00112-00033076-00033507 again until 2007 missing the 1991 1995
soeiVnDf5ek-00113-00033508-00034158 and 2003 tournaments
soeiVnDf5ek-00114-00034159-00034695 topic 2007
soeiVnDf5ek-00115-00034696-00034905 American Samoa made their third
soeiVnDf5ek-00116-00034906-00035087 appearance at the South Pacific Games
soeiVnDf5ek-00117-00035088-00035387 football tournament in 2007 the
soeiVnDf5ek-00118-00035388-00035589 competition also doubled as the first
soeiVnDf5ek-00119-00035590-00035752 stage of the OFC qualification
soeiVnDf5ek-00120-00035753-00036015 tournament for the 2010 FIFA World Cup
soeiVnDf5ek-00121-00036016-00036224 with the three medal winners progressing
soeiVnDf5ek-00122-00036225-00036507 to the final qualifying group American
soeiVnDf5ek-00123-00036508-00036717 Samoa were drawn in Group B along with
soeiVnDf5ek-00124-00036718-00036962 the Solomon Islands Tonga Samoa and
soeiVnDf5ek-00125-00036963-00037242 Vanuatu in their opening match they were
soeiVnDf5ek-00126-00037243-00037461 defeated twelve to one by the Solomon
soeiVnDf5ek-00127-00037462-00037674 Islands with Romina scoring only their
soeiVnDf5ek-00128-00037675-00037851 second goal in their FIFA World Cup
soeiVnDf5ek-00129-00037852-00038151 qualification history following two more
soeiVnDf5ek-00130-00038152-00038370 heavy defeats seven to zero against
soeiVnDf5ek-00131-00038371-00038624 Samoa and 15 to 0 against Vanuatu
soeiVnDf5ek-00132-00038625-00038849 American Samoa went into their final
soeiVnDf5ek-00133-00038850-00039093 game versus Tonga unable to qualify from
soeiVnDf5ek-00134-00039094-00039371 their group therefore 2-0 defeat in this
soeiVnDf5ek-00135-00039372-00039593 game however was their best result since
soeiVnDf5ek-00136-00039594-00040172 2006
soeiVnDf5ek-00137-00040173-00040683 topic 2011
soeiVnDf5ek-00138-00040684-00040956 at the football tournament of the 2011
soeiVnDf5ek-00139-00040957-00041199 South Pacific Games held in umeå New
soeiVnDf5ek-00140-00041200-00041454 Caledonia American Samoa were drawn in
soeiVnDf5ek-00141-00041455-00041664 Group A alongside the Solomon Islands
soeiVnDf5ek-00142-00041665-00041967 Vanuatu Guam Tuvalu and the hosts New
soeiVnDf5ek-00143-00041968-00042201 Caledonia in their opening two games
soeiVnDf5ek-00144-00042202-00042456 they were defeated four to zero first by
soeiVnDf5ek-00145-00042457-00042660 Tuvalu and then by the Solomon Islands
soeiVnDf5ek-00146-00042661-00042948 their best result came in Game three a
soeiVnDf5ek-00147-00042949-00043215 two 2-0 loss to Guam before back-to-back
soeiVnDf5ek-00148-00043216-00043440 8 to 0 defeats to New Caledonia and
soeiVnDf5ek-00149-00043441-00043695 Vanuatu ensured that once again American
soeiVnDf5ek-00150-00043696-00043965 Samoa exited at the group stage their
soeiVnDf5ek-00151-00043966-00044220 group stage stats played five lost five
soeiVnDf5ek-00152-00044221-00044949 scored zero conceded twenty-six
soeiVnDf5ek-00153-00044950-00045531 topic results in fixtures
soeiVnDf5ek-00154-00045532-00045870 you
soeiVnDf5ek-00155-00045871-00046399 topic recent results
soeiVnDf5ek-00156-00046400-00046769 you
soeiVnDf5ek-00157-00046770-00047309 topic current squad
soeiVnDf5ek-00158-00047310-00047552 players selected to compete in the first
soeiVnDf5ek-00159-00047553-00047807 round of the 2018 World Cup qualifiers
soeiVnDf5ek-00160-00047808-00048047 against Samoa Tonga and the Cook Islands
soeiVnDf5ek-00161-00048048-00048272 caps and goals updated as of September
soeiVnDf5ek-00162-00048273-00048893 4th 2015
soeiVnDf5ek-00163-00048894-00049415 topic managers
soeiVnDf5ek-00164-00049416-00049926 Anthony Lang killed 2001 - no Louis 2001
soeiVnDf5ek-00165-00049927-00050548 Oh - Ian crook 2004 Nathan Mies 2007
soeiVnDf5ek-00166-00050549-00050965 David brand 2007 to ten
soeiVnDf5ek-00167-00050966-00051364 io f ila logo Fuwa Fuwa 2011 Thomas
soeiVnDf5ek-00168-00051365-00052179 Rongen 2011 Larry Mahna 2015
soeiVnDf5ek-00169-00052180-00052716 topic see also
soeiVnDf5ek-00170-00052716-00052984 American Samoan national under-23
soeiVnDf5ek-00171-00052985-00053347 football team American Samoan national
soeiVnDf5ek-00172-00053348-00053701 under-20 football team American Samoan
soeiVnDf5ek-00173-00053702-00054079 national under-17 football team American
soeiVnDf5ek-00174-00054079-00054341 Samoa women's national football team
soeiVnDf5ek-00175-00054342-00054630 American Samoa women's national under-17
soeiVnDf5ek-00176-00054632-00054942 football team
s0BAdBUqYic-00001-00003368-00003625 so
s0BAdBUqYic-00002-00003626-00004927 [Music]
s0BAdBUqYic-00003-00004928-00005182 so
s0BAdBUqYic-00005-00008647-00008856 you
s0FoA5f2KkY-00000-00000126-00000448 foreign
s0FoA5f2KkY-00001-00000449-00001588 [Music]
s2dyc071mOI-00000-00000041-00000403 Lobos fo HBS boss from Greek Phobos
s2dyc071mOI-00001-00000404-00000680 systematic designation Mars AI is the
s2dyc071mOI-00002-00000681-00000862 innermost and larger of the two natural
s2dyc071mOI-00003-00000863-00001070 satellites of Mars the other being
s2dyc071mOI-00004-00001071-00001362 Deimos both moons were discovered in
s2dyc071mOI-00005-00001363-00001720 1877 by American astronomer Asaph Hall
s2dyc071mOI-00006-00001721-00001973 Phobos as a small irregularly shaped
s2dyc071mOI-00007-00001973-00002204 object with a mean radius of 11
s2dyc071mOI-00008-00002205-00002423 kilometers seven miles and as seven
s2dyc071mOI-00009-00002424-00002591 times as massive as the outer moon
s2dyc071mOI-00010-00002592-00002891 Deimos Phobos is named after the Greek
s2dyc071mOI-00011-00002892-00003149 god Phobos a son of Ares Mars and
s2dyc071mOI-00012-00003150-00003331 Aphrodite Venus and the personification
s2dyc071mOI-00013-00003332-00003811 of horror CF Tobia Phobos orbits 6,000
s2dyc071mOI-00014-00003812-00004129 kilometers 3,700 miles from the Martian
s2dyc071mOI-00015-00004130-00004361 surface closer to its primary body than
s2dyc071mOI-00016-00004362-00004636 any other known planetary moon it is so
s2dyc071mOI-00017-00004637-00004852 close that it orbits Mars much faster
s2dyc071mOI-00018-00004853-00005051 than Mars rotates and completes an orbit
s2dyc071mOI-00019-00005052-00005381 in just seven hours and 39 minutes as a
s2dyc071mOI-00020-00005382-00005591 result from the surface of Mars it
s2dyc071mOI-00021-00005592-00005786 appears to rise in the West move across
s2dyc071mOI-00022-00005787-00006038 the sky in 4 hours and 15 minutes or
s2dyc071mOI-00023-00006039-00006220 less and set in the east twice each
s2dyc071mOI-00024-00006221-00006529 Martian day Phobos is one of the least
s2dyc071mOI-00025-00006530-00006719 reflective bodies in the solar system
s2dyc071mOI-00026-00006720-00007037 with an albedo of just 0.071
s2dyc071mOI-00027-00007038-00007226 surface temperatures range from about
s2dyc071mOI-00028-00007227-00007498 minus 4 degrees Celsius 25 degrees
s2dyc071mOI-00029-00007500-00007723 Fahrenheit on the sunlit side to minus
s2dyc071mOI-00030-00007725-00008102 112 degrees Celsius minus 170 degrees
s2dyc071mOI-00031-00008103-00008360 Fahrenheit on the shadowed side the
s2dyc071mOI-00032-00008361-00008558 defining surface feature is the large
s2dyc071mOI-00033-00008559-00008801 impact crater Stickney which takes up a
s2dyc071mOI-00034-00008802-00008969 substantial proportion of the moon's
s2dyc071mOI-00035-00008970-00009292 surface images and models indicate that
s2dyc071mOI-00036-00009293-00009478 phil bose may be a rubble pile held
s2dyc071mOI-00037-00009479-00009671 together by a thin crust and that it is
s2dyc071mOI-00038-00009672-00009901 being torn apart by tidal interactions
s2dyc071mOI-00039-00009902-00010199 Phobos gets closer to Mars by about 2
s2dyc071mOI-00040-00010200-00010403 meters every 100 years and it is
s2dyc071mOI-00041-00010404-00010624 predicted that within 30 to 50 million
s2dyc071mOI-00042-00010625-00010784 years it will either collide with the
s2dyc071mOI-00043-00010785-00011363 planet or break up into a planetary ring
s2dyc071mOI-00044-00011364-00011794 topic discovery
s2dyc071mOI-00045-00011795-00012077 Phil Bose was discovered by astronomer
s2dyc071mOI-00046-00012078-00012419 Asaph Hall on the 18th of August 1877 at
s2dyc071mOI-00047-00012420-00012653 the United States Naval Observatory in
s2dyc071mOI-00048-00012654-00012773 Washington DC
s2dyc071mOI-00049-00012774-00012985 at about 914 Greenwich Mean Time
s2dyc071mOI-00050-00012986-00013322 contemporary sources using the pre 195
s2dyc071mOI-00051-00013322-00013541 astronomical convention that began the
s2dyc071mOI-00052-00013541-00013730 day at noon give the time of discovery
s2dyc071mOI-00053-00013731-00014036 as the 17th of August at 1606 Washington
s2dyc071mOI-00054-00014037-00014303 meantime Hall had discovered Deimos
s2dyc071mOI-00055-00014304-00014549 Mars's other moon a few days earlier on
s2dyc071mOI-00056-00014550-00014906 the 12th of August 1877 at about 748
s2dyc071mOI-00057-00014907-00015179 coordinated Universal Time the names
s2dyc071mOI-00058-00015180-00015391 originally spelled Fobus and Imus
s2dyc071mOI-00059-00015393-00015611 respectively were suggested by Henry
s2dyc071mOI-00060-00015612-00015988 made in 1838 to 1901 science master of
s2dyc071mOI-00061-00015990-00016184 Eden based on Greek mythology in which
s2dyc071mOI-00062-00016185-00016727 Phobos is a companion to the god Ares
s2dyc071mOI-00063-00016728-00017285 topic physical characteristics
s2dyc071mOI-00064-00017286-00017639 Phil voz has dimensions of 27 kilometers
s2dyc071mOI-00065-00017640-00017943 times 22 kilometers times 18 kilometers
s2dyc071mOI-00066-00017944-00018122 and retains too little mass to be
s2dyc071mOI-00067-00018123-00018283 rounded under its own gravity
s2dyc071mOI-00068-00018284-00018555 Lobos does not have an atmosphere due to
s2dyc071mOI-00069-00018556-00018830 its low mass and low gravity it is one
s2dyc071mOI-00070-00018831-00019014 of the least reflective bodies in the
s2dyc071mOI-00071-00019015-00019265 solar system with an albedo of about
s2dyc071mOI-00072-00019266-00019632 0.071 infrared spectra show that it has
s2dyc071mOI-00073-00019633-00019800 carbon rich material found in
s2dyc071mOI-00074-00019801-00019958 carbonaceous chondrites
s2dyc071mOI-00075-00019959-00020189 instead its composition shows
s2dyc071mOI-00076-00020190-00020372 similarities to that of Mars surface
s2dyc071mOI-00077-00020373-00020667 phobos's density is too low to be solid
s2dyc071mOI-00078-00020668-00020855 rock and it is known to have significant
s2dyc071mOI-00079-00020856-00021119 porosity these results led to the
s2dyc071mOI-00080-00021120-00021308 suggestion that Phobos might contain a
s2dyc071mOI-00081-00021309-00021621 substantial reservoir of ice spectral
s2dyc071mOI-00082-00021622-00021825 observations indicate that the surface
s2dyc071mOI-00083-00021826-00022044 regolith layer lacks hydration but ice
s2dyc071mOI-00084-00022045-00022211 below the regolith is not ruled out
s2dyc071mOI-00085-00022212-00022475 Phobos is heavily cratered the most
s2dyc071mOI-00086-00022476-00022622 prominent of these is the crater
s2dyc071mOI-00087-00022623-00022842 Stickney named after Assaf Hall's wife
s2dyc071mOI-00088-00022843-00023091 Angeline Stickney Hall Stickney being
s2dyc071mOI-00089-00023092-00023294 her maiden name a large impact crater
s2dyc071mOI-00090-00023295-00023565 some nine kilometres 5.6 miles in
s2dyc071mOI-00091-00023566-00023765 diameter taking up a substantial
s2dyc071mOI-00092-00023766-00023964 proportion of the moon's surface area as
s2dyc071mOI-00093-00023965-00024252 with Mimas is crater Herschel the impact
s2dyc071mOI-00094-00024253-00024444 that created Stickney must have nearly
s2dyc071mOI-00095-00024445-00024639 shattered Phobos many grooves and
s2dyc071mOI-00096-00024640-00024812 streaks also cover the oddly shaped
s2dyc071mOI-00097-00024813-00025086 surface the grooves are typically less
s2dyc071mOI-00098-00025087-00025425 than 30 meters 98 feet deep 100 to 200
s2dyc071mOI-00099-00025426-00025830 meters 330 to 660 feet wide and up to 20
s2dyc071mOI-00100-00025831-00026064 kilometers 12 miles in length and were
s2dyc071mOI-00101-00026064-00026211 originally assumed to have been the
s2dyc071mOI-00102-00026212-00026406 result of the same impact that created
s2dyc071mOI-00103-00026407-00026690 Stickney analysis of results from the
s2dyc071mOI-00104-00026691-00026933 Mars Express spacecraft however revealed
s2dyc071mOI-00105-00026934-00027120 that the grooves are not in fact radial
s2dyc071mOI-00106-00027120-00027276 to Stickney but are centered on the
s2dyc071mOI-00107-00027277-00027477 leading apex of Phobos in its orbit
s2dyc071mOI-00108-00027477-00027664 which is not far from Stickney
s2dyc071mOI-00109-00027666-00027870 researchers suspect that they have been
s2dyc071mOI-00110-00027870-00028115 excavated by material ejected into space
s2dyc071mOI-00111-00028116-00028333 by impacts on the surface of Mars the
s2dyc071mOI-00112-00028334-00028611 grooves thus formed as crater chains and
s2dyc071mOI-00113-00028612-00028785 all of them fade away as the trailing
s2dyc071mOI-00114-00028786-00029058 apex of Phobos is approached they have
s2dyc071mOI-00115-00029058-00029211 been grouped into twelve or more
s2dyc071mOI-00116-00029212-00029412 families of varying age presumably
s2dyc071mOI-00117-00029413-00029645 representing at least 12 Martian impact
s2dyc071mOI-00118-00029647-00029846 events faint dust rings produced by
s2dyc071mOI-00119-00029847-00030027 Phobos and Deimos have long been
s2dyc071mOI-00120-00030027-00030207 predicted but attempts to observe these
s2dyc071mOI-00121-00030208-00030411 rings have to date failed
s2dyc071mOI-00122-00030412-00030612 recent images from Mars Global Surveyor
s2dyc071mOI-00123-00030613-00030849 indicate that Phobos is covered with a
s2dyc071mOI-00124-00030850-00031054 layer of fine-grained regolith at least
s2dyc071mOI-00125-00031055-00031314 100 metres thick it is hypothesized to
s2dyc071mOI-00126-00031315-00031500 have been created by impacts from other
s2dyc071mOI-00127-00031501-00031665 bodies but it is not known how the
s2dyc071mOI-00128-00031666-00031882 material stuck to an object with almost
s2dyc071mOI-00129-00031883-00032118 no gravity the unique Kaidu meteorite
s2dyc071mOI-00130-00032119-00032340 that fell on a Soviet military base in
s2dyc071mOI-00131-00032341-00032604 Yemen in 1980 has been hypothesized to
s2dyc071mOI-00132-00032605-00032799 be a piece of Phobos but this has been
s2dyc071mOI-00133-00032800-00032991 difficult to verify because little is
s2dyc071mOI-00134-00032992-00033177 known about the exact composition of
s2dyc071mOI-00135-00033178-00033443 Phobos a person who weighs 68 kilograms
s2dyc071mOI-00136-00033444-00033748 150 pounds on earth would weigh about 60
s2dyc071mOI-00137-00033749-00033979 grams 2 ounces standing on the surface
s2dyc071mOI-00138-00033980-00034380 of Phobos
s2dyc071mOI-00139-00034381-00034936 topic named geological features
s2dyc071mOI-00140-00034937-00035180 geological features on Phobos are named
s2dyc071mOI-00141-00035181-00035386 after astronomers who studied Phobos and
s2dyc071mOI-00142-00035387-00035630 people in places from Jonathan Swift's
s2dyc071mOI-00143-00035631-00035977 Gulliver's Travels
s2dyc071mOI-00144-00035978-00036499 topic craters on Phobos
s2dyc071mOI-00145-00036500-00036724 a number of craters have been named and
s2dyc071mOI-00146-00036725-00037183 are listed in the following table
s2dyc071mOI-00147-00037184-00037648 topic other named features
s2dyc071mOI-00148-00037649-00037924 there is one named regio Laputa Reggio
s2dyc071mOI-00149-00037925-00038173 and one named Planitia legato Planitia
s2dyc071mOI-00150-00038174-00038352 both are named after places in
s2dyc071mOI-00151-00038353-00038562 Gulliver's Travels the fictional Laputa
s2dyc071mOI-00152-00038563-00038808 a flying island and legato imaginary
s2dyc071mOI-00153-00038809-00038955 capital of the fictional nation
s2dyc071mOI-00154-00038956-00039235 Balnibarbi the only named Ridge on
s2dyc071mOI-00155-00039236-00039468 Phobos as kepler dorsum named after the
s2dyc071mOI-00156-00039469-00039927 astronomer Johannes Kepler
s2dyc071mOI-00157-00039928-00040506 topic orbital characteristics
s2dyc071mOI-00158-00040507-00040761 the orbital motion of Phobos has been
s2dyc071mOI-00159-00040762-00041010 intensively studied making it the best
s2dyc071mOI-00160-00041011-00041238 studied natural satellite in the solar
s2dyc071mOI-00161-00041239-00041580 system in terms of orbits completed its
s2dyc071mOI-00162-00041581-00041805 close orbit around Mars produces some
s2dyc071mOI-00163-00041806-00042134 unusual effects with an altitude of 5000
s2dyc071mOI-00164-00042135-00042639 989 kilometres 3721 miles Phobos orbits
s2dyc071mOI-00165-00042640-00042843 Mars below the synchronous orbit radius
s2dyc071mOI-00166-00042844-00043056 meaning that it moves around Mars faster
s2dyc071mOI-00167-00043057-00043377 than Mars itself rotates therefore from
s2dyc071mOI-00168-00043378-00043536 the point of view of an observer on the
s2dyc071mOI-00169-00043537-00043737 surface of Mars it rises in the West
s2dyc071mOI-00170-00043738-00043977 moves comparatively rapidly across the
s2dyc071mOI-00171-00043978-00044307 sky in 4h 15 minutes or less and sets in
s2dyc071mOI-00172-00044308-00044487 the east approximately twice each
s2dyc071mOI-00173-00044488-00044727 Martian day every 11 H six minutes
s2dyc071mOI-00174-00044728-00044985 because it is close to the surface and
s2dyc071mOI-00175-00044986-00045210 in an equatorial orbit it cannot be seen
s2dyc071mOI-00176-00045211-00045411 above the horizon from latitudes greater
s2dyc071mOI-00177-00045412-00045729 than 70 point four degrees its orbit is
s2dyc071mOI-00178-00045730-00045927 so low that it's angular diameter as
s2dyc071mOI-00179-00045928-00046125 seen by an observer on Mars varies
s2dyc071mOI-00180-00046126-00046313 visibly with its position in the sky
s2dyc071mOI-00181-00046314-00046716 seen at the horizon Phobos is about 0.14
s2dyc071mOI-00182-00046717-00047007 degrees wide at Zenith it is 0.20
s2dyc071mOI-00183-00047008-00047205 degrees one third as wide as the full
s2dyc071mOI-00184-00047206-00047460 moon as seen from Earth by comparison
s2dyc071mOI-00185-00047461-00047675 the Sun has an apparent size of about
s2dyc071mOI-00186-00047676-00048063 0.35 degrees in the Martian sky phobos's
s2dyc071mOI-00187-00048064-00048291 phases in asmik as they can be observed
s2dyc071mOI-00188-00048292-00048561 from Mars take zero point three 191 days
s2dyc071mOI-00189-00048562-00048822 fill BOCES synodic period to run their
s2dyc071mOI-00190-00048823-00049032 course a mere 13 seconds longer than
s2dyc071mOI-00191-00049033-00049323 phobos's sidereal period as seen from
s2dyc071mOI-00192-00049324-00049647 Phobos Mars would appear 6400 times
s2dyc071mOI-00193-00049648-00049941 larger in 2,500 times brighter than the
s2dyc071mOI-00194-00049942-00050142 full moon appears from Earth taking up a
s2dyc071mOI-00195-00050143-00050295 quarter of the width of a celestial
s2dyc071mOI-00196-00050296-00050628 hemisphere the Mars Phobos Lagrangian l1
s2dyc071mOI-00197-00050629-00050955 is 2.5 kilometres 1.6 miles above
s2dyc071mOI-00198-00050956-00051165 Stickney which is unusually close to the
s2dyc071mOI-00199-00051166-00051486 surface
s2dyc071mOI-00200-00051487-00052011 topic solar transits
s2dyc071mOI-00201-00052012-00052245 an observer situated on the Martian
s2dyc071mOI-00202-00052246-00052464 surface in a position to observe Phobos
s2dyc071mOI-00203-00052465-00052662 would see regular transits of Phobos
s2dyc071mOI-00204-00052663-00052967 across the Sun several of these transits
s2dyc071mOI-00205-00052969-00053157 have been photographed by the Mars rover
s2dyc071mOI-00206-00053158-00053460 Opportunity during the transits Phobos
s2dyc071mOI-00207-00053461-00053670 as shadow is cast on the surface of Mars
s2dyc071mOI-00208-00053671-00053871 an event which has been photographed by
s2dyc071mOI-00209-00053872-00054171 several spacecraft Phobos is not large
s2dyc071mOI-00210-00054172-00054366 enough to cover the sun's disk and so
s2dyc071mOI-00211-00054366-00054853 cannot cause a total eclipse
s2dyc071mOI-00212-00054854-00055333 topic predicted destruction
s2dyc071mOI-00213-00055334-00055579 tidal deceleration is gradually
s2dyc071mOI-00214-00055579-00055789 decreasing the orbital radius of Phobos
s2dyc071mOI-00215-00055790-00056134 by two meters every 100 years scientists
s2dyc071mOI-00216-00056135-00056338 estimate that Phobos will be destroyed
s2dyc071mOI-00217-00056339-00056587 in approximately 30 to 50 million years
s2dyc071mOI-00218-00056588-00056863 with one studies estimate being about 43
s2dyc071mOI-00219-00056864-00056944 million years
s2dyc071mOI-00220-00056945-00057103 Phobos grooves were long thought to be
s2dyc071mOI-00221-00057104-00057286 fractures caused by the impact that
s2dyc071mOI-00222-00057287-00057490 formed the Stickney crater other
s2dyc071mOI-00223-00057491-00057754 modeling suggested since the 1970s
s2dyc071mOI-00224-00057754-00057934 support the idea that the grooves are
s2dyc071mOI-00225-00057935-00058234 more like stretch marks that occur when
s2dyc071mOI-00226-00058235-00058495 Phobos gets deformed by tidal forces but
s2dyc071mOI-00227-00058496-00058732 in 2015 when the tidal forces were
s2dyc071mOI-00228-00058733-00058945 calculated and used in a new model the
s2dyc071mOI-00229-00058946-00059110 stresses were too weak to fracture a
s2dyc071mOI-00230-00059111-00059365 solid moon of that size unless Phobos as
s2dyc071mOI-00231-00059366-00059548 a rubble pile surrounded by a layer of
s2dyc071mOI-00232-00059549-00059869 powdery regolith about 100 metres 330
s2dyc071mOI-00233-00059870-00060172 feet thick stress fractures calculated
s2dyc071mOI-00234-00060173-00060346 for this model lined up with the grooves
s2dyc071mOI-00235-00060347-00060544 on Phobos the model is supported with
s2dyc071mOI-00236-00060545-00060715 the discovery that some of the grooves
s2dyc071mOI-00237-00060716-00060891 are younger than others implying that
s2dyc071mOI-00238-00060892-00061099 the process that produces the grooves is
s2dyc071mOI-00239-00061100-00061150 ongoing
s2dyc071mOI-00240-00061151-00061354 given Phobos is a regular shape and
s2dyc071mOI-00241-00061354-00061530 assuming that it is a pile of rubble
s2dyc071mOI-00242-00061532-00061779 specifically a mohr-coulomb body it will
s2dyc071mOI-00243-00061780-00061954 eventually break up when it reaches
s2dyc071mOI-00244-00061954-00062245 approximately 2.1 mars radii when phil
s2dyc071mOI-00245-00062246-00062446 BOCES eventually torn apart by tidal
s2dyc071mOI-00246-00062447-00062662 forces a fraction of the debris will
s2dyc071mOI-00247-00062663-00062884 likely form a planetary ring around Mars
s2dyc071mOI-00248-00062885-00063127 which may last from 1 million to 100
s2dyc071mOI-00249-00063128-00063555 million years
s2dyc071mOI-00250-00063557-00063997 topic origin
s2dyc071mOI-00251-00063998-00064242 the origin of the Martian moons is still
s2dyc071mOI-00252-00064244-00064491 controversial Phobos and Deimos both
s2dyc071mOI-00253-00064492-00064696 have much in common with carbonaceous
s2dyc071mOI-00254-00064697-00064960 e-type asteroids with spectra albedo and
s2dyc071mOI-00255-00064961-00065194 density very similar to those of C or D
s2dyc071mOI-00256-00065195-00065461 type asteroids based on their similarity
s2dyc071mOI-00257-00065462-00065728 one hypothesis is that both moons may be
s2dyc071mOI-00258-00065729-00066031 captured main-belt asteroids both moons
s2dyc071mOI-00259-00066032-00066235 have very circular orbits which lie
s2dyc071mOI-00260-00066236-00066466 almost exactly in Mars's equatorial
s2dyc071mOI-00261-00066467-00066649 plane and hence a capture origin
s2dyc071mOI-00262-00066650-00066868 requires a mechanism for circular izing
s2dyc071mOI-00263-00066869-00067069 the initially highly eccentric orbit and
s2dyc071mOI-00264-00067070-00067234 adjusting its inclination into the
s2dyc071mOI-00265-00067235-00067441 equatorial plane most probably by a
s2dyc071mOI-00266-00067442-00067657 combination of atmospheric drag and
s2dyc071mOI-00267-00067658-00067858 tidal forces although it is not clear
s2dyc071mOI-00268-00067859-00068029 that sufficient time is available for
s2dyc071mOI-00269-00068030-00068302 this to occur for Deimos capture also
s2dyc071mOI-00270-00068303-00068503 requires dissipation of energy
s2dyc071mOI-00271-00068504-00068734 the current Martian atmosphere is too
s2dyc071mOI-00272-00068735-00068962 thin to capture a Phobos sized object by
s2dyc071mOI-00273-00068963-00069208 atmospheric braking Geoffrey a Landis
s2dyc071mOI-00274-00069209-00069418 has pointed out that the capture could
s2dyc071mOI-00275-00069419-00069610 have occurred if the original body was a
s2dyc071mOI-00276-00069611-00069814 binary asteroid that separated under
s2dyc071mOI-00277-00069815-00069957 tidal forces
s2dyc071mOI-00278-00069958-00070171 Phobos could be a second generation
s2dyc071mOI-00279-00070172-00070423 solar system object that coalesced in
s2dyc071mOI-00280-00070424-00070618 orbit after Mars formed rather than
s2dyc071mOI-00281-00070619-00070783 forming concurrently out of the same
s2dyc071mOI-00282-00070784-00071020 birth cloud as Mars another hypothesis
s2dyc071mOI-00283-00071021-00071194 says that Mars was once surrounded by
s2dyc071mOI-00284-00071195-00071407 many Phobos and Deimos sized bodies
s2dyc071mOI-00285-00071408-00071626 perhaps ejected into orbit around it by
s2dyc071mOI-00286-00071627-00071907 a collision with a large planetesimals
s2dyc071mOI-00287-00071908-00072193 of the interior of Phobos based on the
s2dyc071mOI-00288-00072194-00072520 density of 1.88 grams per CC voids are
s2dyc071mOI-00289-00072521-00072799 estimated to comprise 25 to 35 percent
s2dyc071mOI-00290-00072800-00073039 of phobos's volume is inconsistent with
s2dyc071mOI-00291-00073040-00073321 an asteroid Alaura j'en observations of
s2dyc071mOI-00292-00073322-00073558 Phobos in the thermal infrared suggest a
s2dyc071mOI-00293-00073559-00073747 composition containing mainly Philo
s2dyc071mOI-00294-00073748-00073927 silicates which are well known from the
s2dyc071mOI-00295-00073928-00074218 surface of Mars the spectra are distinct
s2dyc071mOI-00296-00074219-00074398 from those of all classes of chondrite
s2dyc071mOI-00297-00074399-00074599 meteorites again pointing away from an
s2dyc071mOI-00298-00074600-00074845 asteroid Alaura j'en both sets of
s2dyc071mOI-00299-00074846-00075046 findings support an origin of Phobos
s2dyc071mOI-00300-00075047-00075274 from material ejected by an impact on
s2dyc071mOI-00301-00075275-00075463 Mars that rheic rooted in Martian orbit
s2dyc071mOI-00302-00075464-00075667 similar to the prevailing theory for the
s2dyc071mOI-00303-00075668-00076155 origin of Earth's moon
s2dyc071mOI-00304-00076156-00076978 topic slovsky's hallo Phobos hypothesis
s2dyc071mOI-00305-00076979-00077365 in the late 1950s and 1960s the unusual
s2dyc071mOI-00306-00077366-00077596 orbital characteristics of Phobos led to
s2dyc071mOI-00307-00077597-00077814 speculations that it might be hollow
s2dyc071mOI-00308-00077815-00078172 around 1958 Russian astrophysicist
s2dyc071mOI-00309-00078173-00078433 iossef samuel Ovitz clonsky studying the
s2dyc071mOI-00310-00078434-00078673 secular acceleration of phobos's orbital
s2dyc071mOI-00311-00078674-00078930 motion suggested a thin sheet metal
s2dyc071mOI-00312-00078931-00079207 structure for Phobos a suggestion which
s2dyc071mOI-00313-00079208-00079411 led to speculations that Phil Bose was
s2dyc071mOI-00314-00079412-00079675 of artificial origin scoffs key-based
s2dyc071mOI-00315-00079676-00079906 his analysis on estimates of the upper
s2dyc071mOI-00316-00079907-00080119 Martian atmospheres density and deduced
s2dyc071mOI-00317-00080120-00080302 that for the weak braking effect to be
s2dyc071mOI-00318-00080303-00080434 able to account for the secular
s2dyc071mOI-00319-00080435-00080536 acceleration
s2dyc071mOI-00320-00080537-00080755 Phobos had to be very light one
s2dyc071mOI-00321-00080756-00080980 calculation yielded a hollow iron sphere
s2dyc071mOI-00322-00080981-00081217 16 kilometers nine point nine miles
s2dyc071mOI-00323-00081218-00081433 across but less than six centimeters
s2dyc071mOI-00324-00081434-00081772 thick in a February 1960 letter to the
s2dyc071mOI-00325-00081773-00082003 journal astronautics Fred singer then
s2dyc071mOI-00326-00082004-00082222 science advisor to u.s. president dwight
s2dyc071mOI-00327-00082223-00082588 d eisenhower said of slovsky's theory if
s2dyc071mOI-00328-00082589-00082783 the satellite is indeed spiraling inward
s2dyc071mOI-00329-00082784-00083020 as deduced from astronomical observation
s2dyc071mOI-00330-00083021-00083191 then there is little alternative to the
s2dyc071mOI-00331-00083192-00083365 hypothesis that it is hollow and
s2dyc071mOI-00332-00083366-00083641 therefore Martian made the big if lies
s2dyc071mOI-00333-00083642-00083851 in the astronomical observations they
s2dyc071mOI-00334-00083852-00084079 may well be an error since they are
s2dyc071mOI-00335-00084080-00084277 based on several independent sets of
s2dyc071mOI-00336-00084278-00084466 measurements taken decades apart by
s2dyc071mOI-00337-00084467-00084622 different observers with different
s2dyc071mOI-00338-00084623-00084829 instruments systematic errors may have
s2dyc071mOI-00339-00084830-00085105 influenced them subsequently the
s2dyc071mOI-00340-00085106-00085285 systemic data errors that singer
s2dyc071mOI-00341-00085286-00085465 predicted were found to exist and the
s2dyc071mOI-00342-00085466-00085678 claim was called into doubt and accurate
s2dyc071mOI-00343-00085679-00085852 measurements of the orbit available by
s2dyc071mOI-00344-00085853-00086140 1969 showed that the discrepancy did not
s2dyc071mOI-00345-00086141-00086206 exist
s2dyc071mOI-00346-00086207-00086464 singers critique was justified when
s2dyc071mOI-00347-00086465-00086638 earlier studies were discovered to have
s2dyc071mOI-00348-00086639-00086839 used an overestimated value of 5
s2dyc071mOI-00349-00086840-00087016 centimeters per year for the rate of
s2dyc071mOI-00350-00087017-00087235 altitude loss which was later revised to
s2dyc071mOI-00351-00087236-00087562 1.8 centimeters per year the secular
s2dyc071mOI-00352-00087563-00087790 acceleration is now attributed to tidal
s2dyc071mOI-00353-00087791-00088069 effects which had not been considered in
s2dyc071mOI-00354-00088070-00088339 the earlier studies the density of
s2dyc071mOI-00355-00088340-00088558 Phobos has now been directly measured by
s2dyc071mOI-00356-00088559-00088917 spacecraft to be 1.88 7 grams per CC
s2dyc071mOI-00357-00088918-00089170 current observations are consistent with
s2dyc071mOI-00358-00089171-00089338 Phobos being a rubble pile
s2dyc071mOI-00359-00089339-00089554 in addition images obtained by the
s2dyc071mOI-00360-00089555-00089815 Viking probes in the 1970s clearly
s2dyc071mOI-00361-00089816-00089980 showed a natural object not an
s2dyc071mOI-00362-00089981-00090274 artificial one nevertheless mapping by
s2dyc071mOI-00363-00090275-00090363 the Mars Express
s2dyc071mOI-00364-00090364-00090592 probe and subsequent volume calculations
s2dyc071mOI-00365-00090593-00090790 to suggest the presence of voids and
s2dyc071mOI-00366-00090791-00090987 indicate that it is not a solid chunk of
s2dyc071mOI-00367-00090988-00091293 rock but a porous body the porosity of
s2dyc071mOI-00368-00091294-00091593 Phobos was calculated to be 30% plus or
s2dyc071mOI-00369-00091594-00091848 minus 5% or a quarter to a third being
s2dyc071mOI-00370-00091849-00092261 empty
s2dyc071mOI-00371-00092262-00092728 topic exploration
s2dyc071mOI-00372-00092729-00093241 topic launched missions
s2dyc071mOI-00373-00093242-00093507 Phobos has been photographed in close-up
s2dyc071mOI-00374-00093508-00093700 by several spacecraft whose primary
s2dyc071mOI-00375-00093701-00093916 mission has been to photograph Mars
s2dyc071mOI-00376-00093917-00094303 the first was Mariner 7 in 1969 followed
s2dyc071mOI-00377-00094304-00094594 by Viking one in 1977 Mars Global
s2dyc071mOI-00378-00094595-00094972 Surveyor in 1998 and 2003 Mars Express
s2dyc071mOI-00379-00094973-00095323 in 2004 2008 and 2010 and Mars
s2dyc071mOI-00380-00095324-00095637 Reconnaissance Orbiter in 2007 and 2008
s2dyc071mOI-00381-00095638-00096018 on August 25th 2005 the spirit rover
s2dyc071mOI-00382-00096019-00096223 with an excessive energy due to wind
s2dyc071mOI-00383-00096224-00096375 blowing dust off of its solar panels
s2dyc071mOI-00384-00096376-00096634 took several short exposure photographs
s2dyc071mOI-00385-00096635-00096799 of the night sky from the surface of
s2dyc071mOI-00386-00096800-00097107 Mars Phobos and Deimos are both clearly
s2dyc071mOI-00387-00097108-00097396 visible in the photograph the Soviet
s2dyc071mOI-00388-00097397-00097606 Union undertook the Phobos program with
s2dyc071mOI-00389-00097607-00097831 two probes both launched successfully in
s2dyc071mOI-00390-00097832-00098209 July 1988 Phobos one was accidentally
s2dyc071mOI-00391-00098210-00098398 shut down by an erroneous command from
s2dyc071mOI-00392-00098399-00098665 ground control issued in September 1988
s2dyc071mOI-00393-00098666-00098860 and lost while the craft was still on
s2dyc071mOI-00394-00098861-00099132 route Phobos 2 arrived at the Mars
s2dyc071mOI-00395-00099133-00099409 system in January 1989 and after
s2dyc071mOI-00396-00099410-00099616 transmitting a small amount of data and
s2dyc071mOI-00397-00099617-00099831 imagery but shortly before beginning its
s2dyc071mOI-00398-00099832-00100068 detailed examination of phobos's surface
s2dyc071mOI-00399-00100069-00100281 the probe abruptly ceased transmission
s2dyc071mOI-00400-00100282-00100443 do either to failure of the on-board
s2dyc071mOI-00401-00100444-00100636 computer or of the radio transmitter
s2dyc071mOI-00402-00100637-00100850 already operating on the backup power
s2dyc071mOI-00403-00100851-00101118 other Mars missions collected more data
s2dyc071mOI-00404-00101119-00101359 but the next dedicated mission attempt
s2dyc071mOI-00405-00101360-00101605 would be a sample return mission the
s2dyc071mOI-00406-00101606-00101832 Russian Space Agency launched a sample
s2dyc071mOI-00407-00101833-00102031 return mission to Phobos in November
s2dyc071mOI-00408-00102032-00102351 2011 called fobos-grunt the return
s2dyc071mOI-00409-00102352-00102574 capsule also included a life science
s2dyc071mOI-00410-00102575-00102744 experiment of the planetary society
s2dyc071mOI-00411-00102745-00102964 called living interplanetary flight
s2dyc071mOI-00412-00102965-00103288 experiment or life a second contributor
s2dyc071mOI-00413-00103289-00103434 to this mission was the China National
s2dyc071mOI-00414-00103435-00103680 Space Administration which supplied a
s2dyc071mOI-00415-00103681-00104007 surveying satellite called y ing Huo one
s2dyc071mOI-00416-00104008-00104146 which would have been released in the
s2dyc071mOI-00417-00104147-00104371 orbit of Mars and a soil grinding and
s2dyc071mOI-00418-00104372-00104524 sipping system for the scientific
s2dyc071mOI-00419-00104525-00104793 payload of the Phobos Lander however
s2dyc071mOI-00420-00104794-00104974 after achieving Earth orbit the
s2dyc071mOI-00421-00104975-00105165 fobos-grunt probe failed to initiate
s2dyc071mOI-00422-00105166-00105346 subsequent burns that would have send it
s2dyc071mOI-00423-00105347-00105607 off to Mars attempts to recover the
s2dyc071mOI-00424-00105608-00105802 probe were unsuccessful and it crashed
s2dyc071mOI-00425-00105803-00106138 back to earth in January 2012 topic
s2dyc071mOI-00426-00106139-00106491 missions considered in 1997 and 1998 the
s2dyc071mOI-00427-00106492-00106615 Aladdin mission whistle
s2dyc071mOI-00428-00106616-00106761 acted as a finalist in the NASA
s2dyc071mOI-00429-00106763-00107058 Discovery Program the plan was to visit
s2dyc071mOI-00430-00107059-00107245 both Phobos and Deimos and launch
s2dyc071mOI-00431-00107246-00107530 projectiles at the satellites the probe
s2dyc071mOI-00432-00107531-00107725 would collect the ejecta as it performed
s2dyc071mOI-00433-00107726-00107950 a slow flyby approximately one kilometer
s2dyc071mOI-00434-00107951-00108220 per second these samples would be
s2dyc071mOI-00435-00108221-00108403 returned to Earth for study three years
s2dyc071mOI-00436-00108404-00108718 later the principal investigator was dr.
s2dyc071mOI-00437-00108719-00108919 Carl Peters of Brown University
s2dyc071mOI-00438-00108920-00109153 the total mission cost including launch
s2dyc071mOI-00439-00109154-00109357 vehicle and operations was two hundred
s2dyc071mOI-00440-00109358-00109591 forty-seven point seven million dollars
s2dyc071mOI-00441-00109592-00109894 ultimately the mission chosen to fly was
s2dyc071mOI-00442-00109895-00110218 messenger a probe to mercury in 2007 the
s2dyc071mOI-00443-00110219-00110479 European aerospace subsidiary EAD s
s2dyc071mOI-00444-00110480-00110634 Astrium was reported to have been
s2dyc071mOI-00445-00110635-00110818 developing a mission to fill Bose as a
s2dyc071mOI-00446-00110819-00111100 technology demonstrator Astrium was
s2dyc071mOI-00447-00111101-00111316 involved in developing a european space
s2dyc071mOI-00448-00111317-00111547 agency plan for a sample return mission
s2dyc071mOI-00449-00111548-00111751 to mars as part of the ESA z' aurora
s2dyc071mOI-00450-00111752-00111943 program and sending a mission to Phobos
s2dyc071mOI-00451-00111944-00112150 with its low gravity was seen as a good
s2dyc071mOI-00452-00112151-00112342 opportunity for testing and proving the
s2dyc071mOI-00453-00112343-00112533 technologies required for an eventual
s2dyc071mOI-00454-00112534-00112801 sample return mission to Mars the
s2dyc071mOI-00455-00112802-00113005 mission was envisioned to start in 2016
s2dyc071mOI-00456-00113006-00113326 was to last for three years the company
s2dyc071mOI-00457-00113327-00113494 planned to use a mothership which would
s2dyc071mOI-00458-00113495-00113704 be propelled by an ion engine releasing
s2dyc071mOI-00459-00113705-00113968 a lander to the surface of Phobos the
s2dyc071mOI-00460-00113969-00114139 lander would perform some tests and
s2dyc071mOI-00461-00114140-00114376 experiments gather samples in a capsule
s2dyc071mOI-00462-00114377-00114553 then returned to the mothership and head
s2dyc071mOI-00463-00114554-00114718 back to earth where the samples would be
s2dyc071mOI-00464-00114719-00114927 jettisoned for recovery on the surface
s2dyc071mOI-00465-00114928-00115260 topic proposed missions in 2007 the
s2dyc071mOI-00466-00115261-00115504 Canadian Space Agency funded a study by
s2dyc071mOI-00467-00115505-00115696 optech in the Mars Institute for an
s2dyc071mOI-00468-00115697-00115876 unmanned mission to Phobos known as
s2dyc071mOI-00469-00115877-00116083 Phobos reconnaissance and international
s2dyc071mOI-00470-00116083-00116365 Mars exploration prime a proposed
s2dyc071mOI-00471-00116366-00116569 landing site for the prime spacecraft
s2dyc071mOI-00472-00116570-00116773 has at the Phobos monolith a prominent
s2dyc071mOI-00473-00116774-00117033 object near Stickney crater the prime
s2dyc071mOI-00474-00117034-00117220 mission would be composed of an orbiter
s2dyc071mOI-00475-00117221-00117400 and Lander and each would carry four
s2dyc071mOI-00476-00117401-00117580 instruments designed to study various
s2dyc071mOI-00477-00117581-00117922 aspects of phobos's geology in 2008 NASA
s2dyc071mOI-00478-00117923-00118138 Glenn Research Center began studying a
s2dyc071mOI-00479-00118139-00118363 Phobos and Deimos sample return mission
s2dyc071mOI-00480-00118364-00118539 that would use solar electric propulsion
s2dyc071mOI-00481-00118540-00118831 the study gave rise to the halt mission
s2dyc071mOI-00482-00118832-00119053 concept a new frontiers class mission
s2dyc071mOI-00483-00119054-00119293 under further study as of 2010 another
s2dyc071mOI-00484-00119294-00119518 concept of a sample return mission from
s2dyc071mOI-00485-00119519-00119800 Phobos and Deimos as osiris-rex - which
s2dyc071mOI-00486-00119801-00120013 would use heritage technology from the
s2dyc071mOI-00487-00120014-00120346 osiris-rex mission as of January 2013 a
s2dyc071mOI-00488-00120347-00120550 new Phobos surveyor mission is currently
s2dyc071mOI-00489-00120551-00120757 under development by a collaboration of
s2dyc071mOI-00490-00120758-00120960 Stanford University NASA's Jet
s2dyc071mOI-00491-00120961-00121120 Propulsion Laboratory and the
s2dyc071mOI-00492-00121121-00121320 Massachusetts Institute of Technology
s2dyc071mOI-00493-00121321-00121564 the mission is currently in the testing
s2dyc071mOI-00494-00121565-00121807 phases and the team at Stanford plans to
s2dyc071mOI-00495-00121808-00122133 launch the mission between 2023 and 2033
s2dyc071mOI-00496-00122134-00122431 in March 2014 a Discovery class mission
s2dyc071mOI-00497-00122432-00122623 was proposed to place an orbiter in Mars
s2dyc071mOI-00498-00122624-00122770 orbit by 2021
s2dyc071mOI-00499-00122771-00122956 to study Phobos and Deimos through a
s2dyc071mOI-00500-00122957-00123241 series of close flybys the mission is
s2dyc071mOI-00501-00123242-00123427 called Phobos and Deimos and Mars
s2dyc071mOI-00502-00123428-00123783 environment PA DME to other Phobos
s2dyc071mOI-00503-00123784-00123946 missions that were proposed for the
s2dyc071mOI-00504-00123947-00124165 discovery 13 selection included a
s2dyc071mOI-00505-00124166-00124359 mission called Merlin which would fly by
s2dyc071mOI-00506-00124360-00124591 Deimos but actually orbit and land on
s2dyc071mOI-00507-00124592-00124825 Phobos and another one is Pandora which
s2dyc071mOI-00508-00124826-00125050 would orbit both Deimos and Phobos the
s2dyc071mOI-00509-00125051-00125296 Japanese aerospace exploration agency
s2dyc071mOI-00510-00125297-00125559 jaxa unveiled in the ninth of June 2015
s2dyc071mOI-00511-00125560-00125854 the Martian moons exploration MMX a
s2dyc071mOI-00512-00125855-00126117 sample return mission targeting Phobos
s2dyc071mOI-00513-00126118-00126382 MMX will land and collect samples from
s2dyc071mOI-00514-00126383-00126571 Phobos multiple times along with
s2dyc071mOI-00515-00126572-00126832 conducting demos flyby observations and
s2dyc071mOI-00516-00126833-00127090 monitoring Mars is climate by using a
s2dyc071mOI-00517-00127091-00127308 core sampling mechanism the spacecraft
s2dyc071mOI-00518-00127309-00127522 aims to retrieve a minimum 10 kilograms
s2dyc071mOI-00519-00127523-00127930 amount of samples NASA ESA and CNES are
s2dyc071mOI-00520-00127931-00128146 also participating in the project and
s2dyc071mOI-00521-00128147-00128419 will provide scientific instruments the
s2dyc071mOI-00522-00128420-00128632 US will contribute the neutron and gamma
s2dyc071mOI-00523-00128633-00129019 ray spectrometer and GRS and France the
s2dyc071mOI-00524-00129020-00129357 near IR spectrometer nirs for macro mega
s2dyc071mOI-00525-00129358-00129595 although the mission has been selected
s2dyc071mOI-00526-00129596-00129783 for implementation and is now beyond
s2dyc071mOI-00527-00129784-00130035 proposal stage formal project approval
s2dyc071mOI-00528-00130036-00130252 by JAXA has been postponed following the
s2dyc071mOI-00529-00130253-00130552 Hitomi mishap development and testing of
s2dyc071mOI-00530-00130553-00130768 key components including the sampler is
s2dyc071mOI-00531-00130769-00131167 currently ongoing as of 2017 MMX is
s2dyc071mOI-00532-00131168-00131401 scheduled to be launched in 2024 and
s2dyc071mOI-00533-00131402-00131581 will return to Earth five years later
s2dyc071mOI-00534-00131582-00131755 Russia plans to repeat fobos-grunt
s2dyc071mOI-00535-00131756-00131986 mission in the late 2020s and the
s2dyc071mOI-00536-00131987-00132196 european space agency is assessing a
s2dyc071mOI-00537-00132197-00132448 sample return mission for 2024 called
s2dyc071mOI-00538-00132449-00132774 footprint
s2dyc071mOI-00539-00132775-00133394 topic as part of a human mission to Mars
s2dyc071mOI-00540-00133395-00133643 Phobos has been proposed as an early
s2dyc071mOI-00541-00133644-00133915 target for a human mission to Mars the
s2dyc071mOI-00542-00133916-00134162 teleoperation of robotic Scouts on Mars
s2dyc071mOI-00543-00134163-00134387 by humans on Phobos could be conducted
s2dyc071mOI-00544-00134388-00134558 without significant time delay and
s2dyc071mOI-00545-00134559-00134788 planetary protection concerns in early
s2dyc071mOI-00546-00134789-00134996 Mars exploration might be addressed by
s2dyc071mOI-00547-00134997-00135209 such an approach Phobos has also been
s2dyc071mOI-00548-00135210-00135403 proposed as an early target for a manned
s2dyc071mOI-00549-00135404-00135584 mission to Mars because a landing on
s2dyc071mOI-00550-00135585-00135761 Phobos would be considerably less
s2dyc071mOI-00551-00135762-00135959 difficult and expensive than a landing
s2dyc071mOI-00552-00135960-00136235 on the surface of Mars itself a lander
s2dyc071mOI-00553-00136236-00136406 bound for Mars would need to be capable
s2dyc071mOI-00554-00136407-00136634 of atmospheric entry and subsequent
s2dyc071mOI-00555-00136635-00136820 return to orbit without any support
s2dyc071mOI-00556-00136821-00137021 facilities a capacity that has never
s2dyc071mOI-00557-00137022-00137237 been attempted in a manned spacecraft or
s2dyc071mOI-00558-00137238-00137420 would require the creation of support
s2dyc071mOI-00559-00137421-00137766 facilities in situ colony or bust
s2dyc071mOI-00560-00137767-00138035 mission a lander intended for Phobos
s2dyc071mOI-00561-00138036-00138233 could be based on equipment designed for
s2dyc071mOI-00562-00138234-00138426 lunar and asteroid landings
s2dyc071mOI-00563-00138427-00138659 additionally the Delta V to land on
s2dyc071mOI-00564-00138660-00138952 Phobos in return is only 80% of that for
s2dyc071mOI-00565-00138953-00139106 a trip to and from the surface of the
s2dyc071mOI-00566-00139107-00139334 Moon partly due to Phil BOCES very weak
s2dyc071mOI-00567-00139335-00139571 gravity the human exploration of Phobos
s2dyc071mOI-00568-00139572-00139769 could serve as a catalyst for the human
s2dyc071mOI-00569-00139770-00139994 exploration of Mars and be exciting and
s2dyc071mOI-00570-00139995-00140203 scientifically valuable in its own right
s2dyc071mOI-00571-00140204-00140416 most recently it was proposed that the
s2dyc071mOI-00572-00140417-00140570 sands of Phil Bo's could serve as a
s2dyc071mOI-00573-00140571-00140791 valuable material for aerobraking in the
s2dyc071mOI-00574-00140792-00141074 colonization of Mars because the small
s2dyc071mOI-00575-00141075-00141323 Delta V budget of Phobos a small amount
s2dyc071mOI-00576-00141324-00141485 of chemical fuel brought from Earth
s2dyc071mOI-00577-00141486-00141671 could be transformed in a very large
s2dyc071mOI-00578-00141672-00141872 amount of sand lifted from the surface
s2dyc071mOI-00579-00141873-00142090 of Phobos from a permanent outpost to a
s2dyc071mOI-00580-00142091-00142331 transfer orbit this sand could be
s2dyc071mOI-00581-00142332-00142496 released in front of the spacecraft
s2dyc071mOI-00582-00142497-00142649 during the descent maneuver and then
s2dyc071mOI-00583-00142650-00142840 resulting in a densification of the
s2dyc071mOI-00584-00142841-00142997 atmosphere just in front of the
s2dyc071mOI-00585-00142998-00143443 spacecraft
s2dyc071mOI-00586-00143444-00143939 topic see also
s2dyc071mOI-00587-00143940-00144309 list of natural satellites list of
s2dyc071mOI-00588-00144310-00144609 missions to the moons of Mars Phobos and
s2dyc071mOI-00589-00144610-00144939 Deimos in fiction transit of Phobos from
s2dyc071mOI-00590-00144940-00145319 Mars
s2dyc071mOI-00591-00145320-00145826 topic references
s2dyc071mOI-00592-00145827-00146349 topic external links
s2dyc071mOI-00593-00146350-00146652 Phobos profile at nasa's solar system
s2dyc071mOI-00594-00146653-00147118 exploration site high-rise Phobos USGS
s2dyc071mOI-00595-00147119-00147453 Phobos nomenclature a South Hall and the
s2dyc071mOI-00596-00147454-00147839 moons of Mars flight around Phobos movie
s2dyc071mOI-00597-00147840-00148284 animation of Phobos scale of Phobos 1 -
s2dyc071mOI-00598-00148285-00148660 Mars Express view of Phobos fill Bo's
s2dyc071mOI-00599-00148661-00148882 cartography me gate extraterrestrial
s2dyc071mOI-00600-00148883-00149142 laboratory
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00000-00000016-00000359 to explain how to use this maps fraction
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00001-00000360-00000719 bar model that i have created
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00002-00000720-00001007 so just click on the picture to launch
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00003-00001008-00001215 the simulation
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00004-00001216-00001543 so normally what i have done is i you
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00005-00001544-00001830 you can check the question so it comes
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00006-00001832-00001967 with
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00007-00001968-00002255 10 question as templates so let's say
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00008-00002256-00002471 you for productivity reasons you may
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00009-00002472-00002631 want to
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00010-00002632-00002871 explain how the bar model works then you
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00011-00002872-00003047 can just invoke the
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00012-00003048-00003270 the different questions
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00013-00003271-00003390 okay
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00014-00003392-00003711 then it goes out the way until 10 so the
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00015-00003711-00003919 10 the 10th question is a little bit
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00016-00003920-00004206 more complex but it basically you can
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00017-00004207-00004335 now drag
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00018-00004336-00004438 and it will
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00019-00004439-00004767 follow some of these
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00020-00004768-00004886 attributes
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00021-00004887-00005167 so for example you want to
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00022-00005168-00005422 create a new bar so just click on bar
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00023-00005423-00005599 so maybe say it's not well positioned
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00024-00005600-00005767 and just drag it then you increase the
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00025-00005768-00005902 length
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00026-00005903-00006151 so let's say you want to have
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00027-00006152-00006351 this bar but when you want to divide it
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00028-00006352-00006510 into
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00029-00006511-00006678 one over three
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00030-00006679-00006887 press enter then you click on the
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00031-00006888-00007103 fraction it should divide it into three
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00032-00007104-00007455 parts then you may want to add your own
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00033-00007456-00007542 line
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00034-00007543-00007751 let's say this is your own line
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00035-00007752-00007967 drag it until here
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00036-00007968-00008134 you know then you position it a little
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00037-00008136-00008455 bit nicer so let's say this is a text so
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00038-00008456-00009039 maybe say a is equal to 5 enter
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00039-00009040-00009303 oh sorry i think okay so to remove you
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00040-00009304-00009446 need to double click
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00041-00009447-00009599 so let's say you want to
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00042-00009600-00009695 uh
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00043-00009696-00009855 spawn this particular text you just
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00044-00009856-00010110 click plus then this will appear
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00045-00010111-00010335 drag it at the correct position
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00046-00010336-00010606 so maybe say d
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00047-00010607-00010806 is equal to question mark
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00048-00010807-00010991 and you want to spawn it
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00049-00010992-00011159 then you can drag it to your respective
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00050-00011160-00011471 position okay then
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00051-00011472-00011655 you may want to spawn another arrow
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00052-00011656-00011855 let's say
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00053-00011856-00012263 so it allows you to create your own
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00054-00012264-00012423 bar model
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00055-00012424-00012638 so some of these
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00056-00012639-00012951 still pretty uh rough on the edges so
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00057-00012952-00013143 let's say let's say this one is called a
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00058-00013144-00013351 line let me just test it
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00059-00013352-00013679 so a line will will bring the objects to
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00060-00013680-00013863 the right but it's not working very well
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00061-00013863-00013966 now
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00062-00013968-00014215 so to change the colors you may want to
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00063-00014216-00014407 click on it then you can change the
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00064-00014408-00014583 color
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00065-00014584-00014703 and to
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00066-00014704-00014830 to decide
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00067-00014831-00015071 what you want to do with the color
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00068-00015072-00015222 scheme
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00069-00015223-00015447 okay so
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00070-00015447-00015727 i will have fine time to fix this online
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00071-00015728-00015958 so let's say there is a there is a
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00072-00015959-00016191 predetermined answer which then you must
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00073-00016191-00016383 go inside each access to a delete
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00074-00016384-00016679 because of the complexity of the
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00075-00016680-00016935 of the model method question there is no
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00076-00016936-00017143 way i can i mean currently i don't know
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00077-00017144-00017311 how to
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00078-00017312-00017511 find the correct answer automatically by
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00079-00017512-00017727 looking at the on question so this one
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00080-00017728-00017894 has to be provided by the teacher so if
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00081-00017895-00018071 the student were to key in the correct
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00082-00018072-00018183 answer
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00083-00018184-00018414 let's say i do question one then i will
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00084-00018415-00018607 the key in the correct answer
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00085-00018608-00018879 it will a wrong answer will have certain
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00086-00018880-00019039 problem with the
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00087-00019040-00019255 amount that you're out by
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00088-00019256-00019407 click ok
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00089-00019408-00019519 then let's say you get the correct
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00090-00019520-00019679 answer then
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00091-00019680-00019999 it will tell you well done and so on
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00092-00020000-00020230 so this is a very quick
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00093-00020231-00020350 way of
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00094-00020351-00020558 creating
s2Yc_Qx1xS4-00095-00020559-00021020 your own fraction models
s3SacWWYF7A-00000-00000043-00000335 munkar and nakir arabic mink ur Winker
s3SacWWYF7A-00001-00000336-00000569 english translation the denied and the
s3SacWWYF7A-00002-00000570-00000916 denier in Islamic eschatology are angels
s3SacWWYF7A-00003-00000917-00001070 who test the faith of the dead in their
s3SacWWYF7A-00004-00001071-00001418 graves
s3SacWWYF7A-00005-00001419-00001923 topic description
s3SacWWYF7A-00006-00001925-00002143 these angels are described as having
s3SacWWYF7A-00007-00002144-00002385 solid black eyes having a shoulder span
s3SacWWYF7A-00008-00002386-00002593 measured in miles and carrying hammers
s3SacWWYF7A-00009-00002594-00002892 so large that if all of mankind tried at
s3SacWWYF7A-00010-00002893-00003085 once to move them a single inch they
s3SacWWYF7A-00011-00003086-00003394 would fail when they speak tongues of
s3SacWWYF7A-00012-00003395-00003538 fire come from their mouths
s3SacWWYF7A-00013-00003539-00003715 if one answers their questions
s3SacWWYF7A-00014-00003715-00003904 incorrectly one is beaten every day
s3SacWWYF7A-00015-00003904-00004099 other than Friday until God gives
s3SacWWYF7A-00016-00004100-00004252 permission for the beating to stop
s3SacWWYF7A-00017-00004253-00004656 source
s3SacWWYF7A-00018-00004657-00005217 topic questioning in the grave
s3SacWWYF7A-00019-00005218-00005457 Muslims believe that after a person dies
s3SacWWYF7A-00020-00005458-00005685 his soul passes through a stage called
s3SacWWYF7A-00021-00005686-00005880 barzakh where it exists in the grave
s3SacWWYF7A-00022-00005881-00006093 even if the person's body was destroyed
s3SacWWYF7A-00023-00006094-00006264 the soul will still rest in the earth
s3SacWWYF7A-00024-00006265-00006459 near their place of death the
s3SacWWYF7A-00025-00006459-00006630 questioning will begin when the funeral
s3SacWWYF7A-00026-00006631-00006894 and burial is over nakir and Munger
s3SacWWYF7A-00027-00006895-00007070 propped the deceased soul upright in the
s3SacWWYF7A-00028-00007072-00007290 grave and asked three questions who is
s3SacWWYF7A-00029-00007291-00007548 your God what is your religion what is
s3SacWWYF7A-00030-00007548-00007810 your faith about this person Muhammad a
s3SacWWYF7A-00031-00007811-00008016 righteous believer will respond
s3SacWWYF7A-00032-00008017-00008220 correctly saying that their Lord is God
s3SacWWYF7A-00033-00008221-00008396 that Muhammad is their prophet and that
s3SacWWYF7A-00034-00008397-00008658 their religion is Islam if the deceased
s3SacWWYF7A-00035-00008659-00008846 answers correctly the time spent
s3SacWWYF7A-00036-00008847-00009030 awaiting the resurrection is pleasant
s3SacWWYF7A-00037-00009031-00009252 and may enter heaven those who do not
s3SacWWYF7A-00038-00009253-00009468 answer as described above are chastised
s3SacWWYF7A-00039-00009469-00009645 until the day of judgment in hell
s3SacWWYF7A-00040-00009646-00009837 Muslims believe that a person will
s3SacWWYF7A-00041-00009838-00010032 correctly answer the questions not by
s3SacWWYF7A-00042-00010033-00010196 remembering the answers before death
s3SacWWYF7A-00043-00010197-00010371 compared with the Egyptian Book of the
s3SacWWYF7A-00044-00010372-00010557 Dead but by their ayman and deeds such
s3SacWWYF7A-00045-00010558-00010755 as solid in Shahada the Islamic
s3SacWWYF7A-00046-00010756-00011145 profession of faith
s3SacWWYF7A-00047-00011146-00011714 topic history and origins
s3SacWWYF7A-00048-00011715-00011973 munkar and nakir bears some similarity
s3SacWWYF7A-00049-00011974-00012227 to Zoroastrian divinities some of these
s3SacWWYF7A-00050-00012228-00012464 such as Mithras Ray OSHA and rash nu
s3SacWWYF7A-00051-00012465-00012646 have a role in the judgment of souls
s3SacWWYF7A-00052-00012647-00012924 rash nu is described as a figure who
s3SacWWYF7A-00053-00012925-00013125 holds a set of scales like some angels
s3SacWWYF7A-00054-00013126-00013199 of the grave
s3SacWWYF7A-00055-00013200-00013497 eg Brown has suggested that a continuity
s3SacWWYF7A-00056-00013497-00013716 exists between rash nu and munkar and
s3SacWWYF7A-00057-00013716-00014019 nakir a mythical figure in mandiant
s3SacWWYF7A-00058-00014019-00014241 religion abathur Musa Nia is similar to
s3SacWWYF7A-00059-00014241-00014511 rash nu he holds the same position in
s3SacWWYF7A-00060-00014512-00014697 the world of the Dead and also holds a
s3SacWWYF7A-00061-00014697-00014982 set of scales Musa Nia means scales
s3SacWWYF7A-00062-00014983-00015147 Mazon in Aramaic
s3SacWWYF7A-00063-00015147-00015369 according to recent research munkar and
s3SacWWYF7A-00064-00015369-00015575 nakir are originally astrological
s3SacWWYF7A-00065-00015576-00015750 figures and a transformation of the
s3SacWWYF7A-00066-00015751-00016107 Mesopotamian astral god Nergal aksoy
s3SacWWYF7A-00067-00016108-00016272 shows in his new research that the
s3SacWWYF7A-00068-00016272-00016500 Mesopotamian God Nergal has almost the
s3SacWWYF7A-00069-00016501-00016715 same characteristics as munkar and nakir
s3SacWWYF7A-00070-00016716-00016968 he begins with new crew which is an
s3SacWWYF7A-00071-00016969-00017250 epithet of Nergal and means enemy the
s3SacWWYF7A-00072-00017251-00017466 Assyrian accrue like the names munkar
s3SacWWYF7A-00073-00017467-00017664 and nakir comes from the same root from
s3SacWWYF7A-00074-00017665-00018003 the proto semitic nkr some scholars use
s3SacWWYF7A-00075-00018004-00018209 a different spelling Nakuru which is
s3SacWWYF7A-00076-00018210-00018525 almost the same as nakir moreover Nergal
s3SacWWYF7A-00077-00018526-00018714 is a Lord of the underworld in the grave
s3SacWWYF7A-00078-00018715-00019017 the Syrian cobra grave like munkar and
s3SacWWYF7A-00079-00019018-00019074 nakir
s3SacWWYF7A-00080-00019075-00019278 he has a terrifying voice that can cause
s3SacWWYF7A-00081-00019279-00019440 panic among men and gods
s3SacWWYF7A-00082-00019441-00019689 he holds a shining mace and his breath
s3SacWWYF7A-00083-00019690-00019928 can burn his enemies because he is
s3SacWWYF7A-00084-00019929-00020112 related to fire most scholars suggest
s3SacWWYF7A-00085-00020113-00020339 that he was originally a Sun God
s3SacWWYF7A-00086-00020340-00020580 furthermore he is identified with the
s3SacWWYF7A-00087-00020581-00020841 celestial twins Gemini in the Babylonian
s3SacWWYF7A-00088-00020842-00021027 astral mythology which forms a direct
s3SacWWYF7A-00089-00021028-00021333 link to munkar and nakir there is no
s3SacWWYF7A-00090-00021334-00021512 reference to munkar and nakir in the
s3SacWWYF7A-00091-00021513-00021741 Quran their names are first mentioned by
s3SacWWYF7A-00092-00021742-00021903 Tirmidhi in the hadith tradition
s3SacWWYF7A-00093-00021904-00022122 Tirmidhi is known to have visited Iraq
s3SacWWYF7A-00094-00022123-00022368 this suggests that the names of munkar
s3SacWWYF7A-00095-00022369-00022562 and nakir are introduced to Islamic
s3SacWWYF7A-00096-00022563-00022746 beliefs during an early stage in the
s3SacWWYF7A-00097-00022747-00023012 Islamization of Mesopotamia or Iraq
s3SacWWYF7A-00098-00023013-00023274 the Mesopotamian still believed in the
s3SacWWYF7A-00099-00023275-00023511 sun-god shamash as well as Nergal and
s3SacWWYF7A-00100-00023512-00023712 several other Babylonian gods at the
s3SacWWYF7A-00101-00023713-00024027 time Islam was introduced thus Nergal
s3SacWWYF7A-00102-00024028-00024171 the god of the underworld who is
s3SacWWYF7A-00103-00024172-00024359 symbolized by the planet Mars is a
s3SacWWYF7A-00104-00024360-00024611 possible prototype for munkar and nakir
s3SacWWYF7A-00105-00024612-00024909 astrologically munkar and nakir share
s3SacWWYF7A-00106-00024910-00025095 more clues in their Martian character
s3SacWWYF7A-00107-00025096-00025633 which connect them to Nergal
s3SacWWYF7A-00108-00025635-00026156 topic see also
s3SacWWYF7A-00109-00026157-00026494 barzakh punishment of the grave
s3SacWWYF7A-00110-00026495-00026895 Nergal
s3SacWWYF7A-00111-00026896-00027262 topic references
s3SacWWYF7A-00112-00027263-00027423 you
s3SacWWYF7A-00113-00027424-00027630 you
s4r4IbowrhU-00000-00000046-00000403 [Music]
s4r4IbowrhU-00001-00000404-00000730 all our friends I am back with you again
s4r4IbowrhU-00002-00000731-00001118 this time it's a recipe or go to a
s4r4IbowrhU-00003-00001119-00001324 recipe for cheesecake if we wanted to
s4r4IbowrhU-00004-00001325-00001582 have a lemony lemony taste it is our
s4r4IbowrhU-00005-00001583-00001871 lemon lemon cheesecake I had gotten this
s4r4IbowrhU-00006-00001872-00002185 over and Pinterest and so I'm going to
s4r4IbowrhU-00007-00002186-00002483 show you guys how we do it and then I'm
s4r4IbowrhU-00008-00002484-00002743 gonna also tell you how I kind of
s4r4IbowrhU-00009-00002744-00003010 tweaked it a bit so it's gonna call for
s4r4IbowrhU-00010-00003011-00003247 sugar and vanilla and I do like my
s4r4IbowrhU-00011-00003248-00003454 vanilla over at Trader Joe's I love to
s4r4IbowrhU-00012-00003455-00003704 put the pure bourbon vanilla extract
s4r4IbowrhU-00013-00003704-00003947 into everything I bake and then it's
s4r4IbowrhU-00014-00003947-00004136 gonna ask for lemon curd you can
s4r4IbowrhU-00015-00004137-00004277 definitely make your own I'm debating
s4r4IbowrhU-00016-00004278-00004522 whether I'm gonna make mine or if I'm
s4r4IbowrhU-00017-00004523-00004793 not then I bought the lemon curd from
s4r4IbowrhU-00018-00004794-00004990 Trader Joe's Trader Joe's is the only
s4r4IbowrhU-00019-00004991-00005270 go-to place that I buy my lemon curd I
s4r4IbowrhU-00020-00005271-00005504 think this one is really it's great for
s4r4IbowrhU-00021-00005505-00005675 everything I even use it as a macaron
s4r4IbowrhU-00022-00005676-00006043 filling when I make my macarons eggs and
s4r4IbowrhU-00023-00006044-00006535 then some like cookie like type of
s4r4IbowrhU-00024-00006536-00006763 cookie crumbs if you want this to be a
s4r4IbowrhU-00025-00006764-00006970 chocolate crumb you could definitely use
s4r4IbowrhU-00026-00006972-00007303 some you know chocolate Oreos and if you
s4r4IbowrhU-00027-00007304-00007619 want it with just um honey Grahams you
s4r4IbowrhU-00028-00007620-00007823 can definitely use the the graham
s4r4IbowrhU-00029-00007823-00008020 crackers if you want to use some other
s4r4IbowrhU-00030-00008022-00008203 form of a biscuit cookie you can use
s4r4IbowrhU-00031-00008204-00008384 that as well so that's the variation
s4r4IbowrhU-00032-00008385-00008633 that you can really put your your own
s4r4IbowrhU-00033-00008634-00008927 touch to it and then it's gonna call for
s4r4IbowrhU-00034-00008928-00009287 sour cream and then it's also gonna ask
s4r4IbowrhU-00035-00009288-00009694 for 3 ounces of these original
s4r4IbowrhU-00036-00009695-00009896 Philadelphia I've had this for a few
s4r4IbowrhU-00037-00009897-00010156 hours out into the counter so it's
s4r4IbowrhU-00038-00010157-00010409 really nice and soft got that and then
s4r4IbowrhU-00039-00010410-00010763 it asks for a quarter cup of butter but
s4r4IbowrhU-00040-00010764-00011009 I am on my recipe I like to put it onto
s4r4IbowrhU-00041-00011010-00011203 this size and I think my size is a
s4r4IbowrhU-00042-00011204-00011492 little bit um it's a standard size so I
s4r4IbowrhU-00043-00011493-00011749 wrapped the outside with a foil and then
s4r4IbowrhU-00044-00011750-00011974 I'm gonna do a little water bath to add
s4r4IbowrhU-00045-00011975-00012149 some steam to it when you bake it that
s4r4IbowrhU-00046-00012150-00012320 really works well on this recipe and
s4r4IbowrhU-00047-00012321-00012578 then I like to help my cookie crumb kind
s4r4IbowrhU-00048-00012579-00012620 of
s4r4IbowrhU-00049-00012621-00012851 bit thick so the cookie crumb the recipe
s4r4IbowrhU-00050-00012852-00013105 asks for two cups I can't use the whole
s4r4IbowrhU-00051-00013106-00013418 box and then if I need to and then I'm
s4r4IbowrhU-00052-00013419-00013637 not the whole butter and then I tend to
s4r4IbowrhU-00053-00013638-00013910 just add so I first add the quarter of
s4r4IbowrhU-00054-00013911-00014119 cup it's if it's not enough then I just
s4r4IbowrhU-00055-00014120-00014269 add a little bit more so that's how I
s4r4IbowrhU-00056-00014270-00014474 vary it but for the recipe it does call
s4r4IbowrhU-00057-00014475-00014693 for the two cups of the the cookie of
s4r4IbowrhU-00058-00014694-00014855 whatever cookie crumbs you're gonna use
s4r4IbowrhU-00059-00014856-00015065 and then a quarter cup of the butter but
s4r4IbowrhU-00060-00015066-00015236 like I said I kind of tweak it a little
s4r4IbowrhU-00061-00015237-00015536 bit and then we're gonna do some lemon
s4r4IbowrhU-00062-00015537-00015916 zest of one lemon and then the lemon
s4r4IbowrhU-00063-00015918-00016103 curd and then you can also use cream of
s4r4IbowrhU-00064-00016104-00016375 tartar when you're doing the the topping
s4r4IbowrhU-00065-00016376-00016604 it's gonna have like a meringue topping
s4r4IbowrhU-00066-00016605-00016928 you can do cream of tartar or you can
s4r4IbowrhU-00067-00016929-00017144 opt out if you if you really know how to
s4r4IbowrhU-00068-00017145-00017447 make the the meringue and not over steep
s4r4IbowrhU-00069-00017448-00017642 it it doesn't necessarily have to be
s4r4IbowrhU-00070-00017643-00017834 with the cream of tartar good with that
s4r4IbowrhU-00071-00017835-00018038 okay so let's get started maybe is my
s4r4IbowrhU-00072-00018039-00018365 helper into the kitchen today he filled
s4r4IbowrhU-00073-00018366-00018509 it all the way to the top which was
s4r4IbowrhU-00074-00018510-00019453 three packets so go ahead heavy and just
s4r4IbowrhU-00075-00019454-00019883 alright so here is the springform then I
s4r4IbowrhU-00076-00019884-00020252 prepped up with the foil outside of it
s4r4IbowrhU-00077-00020253-00020681 to give like a second layer of secure
s4r4IbowrhU-00078-00020682-00020875 things so that it doesn't seep through
s4r4IbowrhU-00079-00020876-00021178 out and then I use just a measuring cup
s4r4IbowrhU-00080-00021179-00021472 and patted it down so that's all padded
s4r4IbowrhU-00081-00021473-00021635 nice and ready so I'll put that to the
s4r4IbowrhU-00082-00021636-00021869 side next I'm going to do the the cream
s4r4IbowrhU-00083-00021870-00022139 cheese and the sour cream II softened
s4r4IbowrhU-00084-00022140-00022346 cream cheese in there and they're each
s4r4IbowrhU-00085-00022347-00022606 eight ounces so a total of 24 ounce and
s4r4IbowrhU-00086-00022607-00023093 then it's gonna go just alright so it's
s4r4IbowrhU-00087-00023094-00023428 gonna go up thank you hobbie and then
s4r4IbowrhU-00088-00023429-00024140 it's just gonna go low
s4r4IbowrhU-00089-00024141-00024298 [Music]
s4r4IbowrhU-00090-00024299-00024545 has been mixing for just about a minute
s4r4IbowrhU-00091-00024546-00025121 just to soften it up a bit we're adding
s4r4IbowrhU-00092-00025122-00025463 the sour cream 1 cup and then we're also
s4r4IbowrhU-00093-00025464-00025958 gonna add 1 cup of white sugar sour
s4r4IbowrhU-00094-00025958-00026119 cream is in there along with the white
s4r4IbowrhU-00095-00026120-00026351 sugar and we're gonna go ahead and use
s4r4IbowrhU-00096-00026352-00026774 the mixer and and mix it until it is
s4r4IbowrhU-00097-00026775-00027872 nice and smooth
s4r4IbowrhU-00098-00027873-00028055 so I'm gonna have them all scrape the
s4r4IbowrhU-00099-00028056-00028232 side of the bowl to make sure everything
s4r4IbowrhU-00100-00028233-00028460 is incorporated and then we're gonna
s4r4IbowrhU-00101-00028461-00028745 start adding eggs one at a time and then
s4r4IbowrhU-00102-00028745-00028925 while he's doing that I'm going to cut
s4r4IbowrhU-00103-00028926-00029152 up some lemons squeeze about a quarter
s4r4IbowrhU-00104-00029154-00029366 or so or maybe a little bit like it a
s4r4IbowrhU-00105-00029367-00029552 little bit tangy so I like to have a
s4r4IbowrhU-00106-00029552-00029723 little bit over a quarter of a cup and
s4r4IbowrhU-00107-00029724-00030047 then also mix it with the vanilla
s4r4IbowrhU-00108-00030048-00030587 extract my last egg and I'm doing this
s4r4IbowrhU-00109-00030588-00030860 right directly onto the bowl but make
s4r4IbowrhU-00110-00030861-00031102 sure that you have no eggshells in there
s4r4IbowrhU-00111-00031102-00031370 also you can do it on a separate Bowl as
s4r4IbowrhU-00112-00031370-00031623 well
s4r4IbowrhU-00113-00031624-00032304 [Music]
s4r4IbowrhU-00114-00032305-00032705 quick-quick
s4r4IbowrhU-00115-00032706-00032807 and then we're going to work on our
s4r4IbowrhU-00116-00032808-00033039 Remington
s4r4IbowrhU-00117-00033040-00033520 one one lemon zested and then it was a
s4r4IbowrhU-00118-00033521-00033895 quarter of a lemon juice and one big
s4r4IbowrhU-00119-00033896-00034372 lemon is perfect for a quarter cup lemon
s4r4IbowrhU-00120-00034373-00034498 juice so we're just gonna go ahead and
s4r4IbowrhU-00121-00034499-00034927 put it in here along with that vanilla
s4r4IbowrhU-00122-00034928-00035473 extract and then also eyes ested lemon
s4r4IbowrhU-00123-00035474-00035668 so that's just the zest of a lemon and
s4r4IbowrhU-00124-00035669-00036261 then I'm just gonna put that in there
s4r4IbowrhU-00125-00036262-00036720 okay little bit in there and then mix it
s4r4IbowrhU-00126-00036721-00038068 [Music]
s4r4IbowrhU-00127-00038069-00038317 cookie poem like I said all prepped up
s4r4IbowrhU-00128-00038318-00038761 and then look at our lemon cheesecake
s4r4IbowrhU-00129-00038762-00039064 and you could actually stop it at this
s4r4IbowrhU-00130-00039065-00039309 just putting the this one in here
s4r4IbowrhU-00131-00039310-00039732 allowing it to cook 300 I have a
s4r4IbowrhU-00132-00039733-00040282 convection oven so I have it at 3 325 it
s4r4IbowrhU-00133-00040283-00040585 will cook for about an hour but I am
s4r4IbowrhU-00134-00040586-00040795 getting this recipe like I said I
s4r4IbowrhU-00135-00040796-00040978 mentioned that my god is this from
s4r4IbowrhU-00136-00040979-00041233 Pinterest I believe original or Esprit
s4r4IbowrhU-00137-00041234-00041407 came from a Michelle Berger I'm not sure
s4r4IbowrhU-00138-00041408-00041719 you know how Pinterest goes is its it
s4r4IbowrhU-00139-00041720-00042046 goes viral I'm gonna go ahead and also
s4r4IbowrhU-00140-00042047-00042277 do the lemon curd I just decided to do
s4r4IbowrhU-00141-00042278-00042624 this one and then do like a meringue or
s4r4IbowrhU-00142-00042625-00042907 marshmallow topping I don't know which
s4r4IbowrhU-00143-00042908-00043060 one I'm gonna do her recipe is some
s4r4IbowrhU-00144-00043061-00043311 meringue so maybe I'll just do that okay
s4r4IbowrhU-00145-00043312-00043870 so Bobby is pouring it it's just gonna
s4r4IbowrhU-00146-00043871-00044299 go evenly over and then we are going to
s4r4IbowrhU-00147-00044300-00044554 bake this for about an hour and like I
s4r4IbowrhU-00148-00044555-00044758 said you can stop and then let it set
s4r4IbowrhU-00149-00044759-00045016 into the refrigerator for about three to
s4r4IbowrhU-00150-00045017-00045369 four hours overnight is preferred but
s4r4IbowrhU-00151-00045370-00045604 I'm gonna do it to where I'm gonna set
s4r4IbowrhU-00152-00045605-00045763 it for about three to four hours and
s4r4IbowrhU-00153-00045764-00045934 then I'm gonna do the lemon meringue I'm
s4r4IbowrhU-00154-00045935-00046132 gonna spread the lemon curd on top then
s4r4IbowrhU-00155-00046133-00046258 the lemon meringue and then it's gonna
s4r4IbowrhU-00156-00046259-00046507 go back into the oven just basically to
s4r4IbowrhU-00157-00046508-00046822 brown up that meringue at the top see
s4r4IbowrhU-00158-00046823-00047487 how I like my press almost to the top
s4r4IbowrhU-00159-00047488-00047779 and this is so good guys how many times
s4r4IbowrhU-00160-00047780-00048229 have I made this this is mommy's
s4r4IbowrhU-00161-00048230-00048778 favorite why can't this wait this is so
s4r4IbowrhU-00162-00048779-00048814 good
s4r4IbowrhU-00163-00048815-00049084 all right I'm gonna scrape the bowl
s4r4IbowrhU-00164-00049085-00049351 because they love every bit of it and
s4r4IbowrhU-00165-00049352-00049606 then plus it's gonna go over them yeah
s4r4IbowrhU-00166-00049607-00050041 all right okay friends I am back it is
s4r4IbowrhU-00167-00050042-00050329 now morning I have made the video last
s4r4IbowrhU-00168-00050330-00050691 night around I think 10 10 o'clock and
s4r4IbowrhU-00169-00050692-00051139 it cooked for an hour I actually put it
s4r4IbowrhU-00170-00051140-00051182 in there
s4r4IbowrhU-00171-00051183-00051383 for just a little like five minutes
s4r4IbowrhU-00172-00051384-00051572 longer and then you see the crack
s4r4IbowrhU-00173-00051573-00051704 because I was kind of concerned it was a
s4r4IbowrhU-00174-00051704-00051904 little bit jiggly in the middle but it
s4r4IbowrhU-00175-00051905-00052139 did say to take it out before it
s4r4IbowrhU-00176-00052140-00052394 actually sets in the middle and then I
s4r4IbowrhU-00177-00052395-00052688 have that crack you can actually have it
s4r4IbowrhU-00178-00052689-00052964 as is and it's perfectly fine it's going
s4r4IbowrhU-00179-00052965-00053219 to be a lemon cheesecake it's got lemon
s4r4IbowrhU-00180-00053220-00053489 fresh lemon flavors in there but I'm
s4r4IbowrhU-00181-00053490-00053830 going to put the the lemon curd on top
s4r4IbowrhU-00182-00053832-00054083 and then I'm also gonna do a little
s4r4IbowrhU-00183-00054084-00054442 meringue that's how her her recipe is
s4r4IbowrhU-00184-00054444-00054644 and like I said I got this from
s4r4IbowrhU-00185-00054645-00054941 Pinterest I've made this three times one
s4r4IbowrhU-00186-00054941-00055154 for a co-worker and then one for a
s4r4IbowrhU-00187-00055154-00055271 friend for her birthday
s4r4IbowrhU-00188-00055272-00055555 they absolutely loved it so I'm gonna go
s4r4IbowrhU-00189-00055557-00055862 ahead and um and make it again for you
s4r4IbowrhU-00190-00055863-00056116 guys and and see how you guys like it
s4r4IbowrhU-00191-00056117-00056404 okay so I'm gonna start with making the
s4r4IbowrhU-00192-00056404-00056639 egg whites I'm going to put four egg
s4r4IbowrhU-00193-00056640-00056888 whites along with it says that about a
s4r4IbowrhU-00194-00056889-00057205 quarter cup of sugar I just I just
s4r4IbowrhU-00195-00057207-00057386 eyeball it because I couldn't find my
s4r4IbowrhU-00196-00057387-00057635 quarter cup of measuring cup that's
s4r4IbowrhU-00197-00057636-00057829 about a third and then I'm gonna put the
s4r4IbowrhU-00198-00057830-00058109 egg yolks in here so I can make
s4r4IbowrhU-00199-00058110-00058337 scrambled eggs okay and then I'm also
s4r4IbowrhU-00200-00058338-00060291 gonna layer it with
s4r4IbowrhU-00201-00060291-00060628 all right I went ahead and spread the
s4r4IbowrhU-00202-00060629-00061000 lemon curd it takes about one cup to one
s4r4IbowrhU-00203-00061001-00061159 and a half cups so I just used up the
s4r4IbowrhU-00204-00061160-00061416 whole jar and that's on top all the way
s4r4IbowrhU-00205-00061417-00061696 around to the UM to the edge and then
s4r4IbowrhU-00206-00061697-00062008 here is my egg whites with sugar I'm
s4r4IbowrhU-00207-00062009-00062254 just gonna mount it on top and then bake
s4r4IbowrhU-00208-00062254-00062653 it at 325 for about 10 to 12 minutes
s4r4IbowrhU-00209-00062654-00062880 keep an eye on it you just want the top
s4r4IbowrhU-00210-00062882-00063054 a little bit of golden brown and then
s4r4IbowrhU-00211-00063055-00063265 that's it all right here is the egg
s4r4IbowrhU-00212-00063266-00063439 whites this time I'm not gonna put into
s4r4IbowrhU-00213-00063440-00063654 a water bath I still have that fun of
s4r4IbowrhU-00214-00063655-00063853 though I'm just gonna keep it as is I'm
s4r4IbowrhU-00215-00063854-00064078 gonna put it on the very top of the oven
s4r4IbowrhU-00216-00064079-00064213 it's not gonna be on broil
s4r4IbowrhU-00217-00064214-00064408 it's just gonna be on the very top rack
s4r4IbowrhU-00218-00064409-00064779 and then 10 to 12 minutes on three about
s4r4IbowrhU-00219-00064780-00065059 300 to 325 degrees took it out of the
s4r4IbowrhU-00220-00065060-00065251 oven now it's going to rest into the
s4r4IbowrhU-00221-00065252-00065500 fridge I'm gonna let it rest into the
s4r4IbowrhU-00222-00065501-00065788 counter for about maybe 15 minutes and
s4r4IbowrhU-00223-00065789-00065998 then rest into the fridge for at least
s4r4IbowrhU-00224-00065999-00066268 an hour to let it cool and then you can
s4r4IbowrhU-00225-00066269-00066703 just cut it and serve that is our lemon
s4r4IbowrhU-00226-00066704-00066955 cheesecake and then you can opt to have
s4r4IbowrhU-00227-00066956-00067282 a meringue on top okay friends so here
s4r4IbowrhU-00228-00067283-00067708 is the lemon cheesecake that hubby and I
s4r4IbowrhU-00229-00067709-00067867 made for you
s4r4IbowrhU-00230-00067868-00068317 it is it is well rested now into the
s4r4IbowrhU-00231-00068318-00068626 oven the meringue kind of shrank up a
s4r4IbowrhU-00232-00068627-00068794 little bit which is expected that's how
s4r4IbowrhU-00233-00068795-00069073 it happens as well when I make the lemon
s4r4IbowrhU-00234-00069074-00069445 meringue pie but look at all the drizzle
s4r4IbowrhU-00235-00069446-00069723 oh my goodness look at all that lemon
s4r4IbowrhU-00236-00069724-00070051 curd that's into the middle and then I
s4r4IbowrhU-00237-00070052-00070558 like how I I put extra cookie crumbs on
s4r4IbowrhU-00238-00070559-00070762 to the side because then it kind of
s4r4IbowrhU-00239-00070763-00071044 rises up and see how it goes all the way
s4r4IbowrhU-00240-00071045-00071281 up in there compared to just a little I
s4r4IbowrhU-00241-00071282-00071599 don't like little crumbs on to our nut
s4r4IbowrhU-00242-00071600-00071893 crumbs but little then cross onto my
s4r4IbowrhU-00243-00071894-00072115 cheesecake I like my cheesecake to have
s4r4IbowrhU-00244-00072116-00072319 a lot of of crumbs that's why I did it
s4r4IbowrhU-00245-00072320-00072384 that way
s4r4IbowrhU-00246-00072385-00072555 and then it shrunk up a little bit here
s4r4IbowrhU-00247-00072556-00072897 but other than that it looks amazing so
s4r4IbowrhU-00248-00072898-00073059 we're gonna take a bite out of this cut
s4r4IbowrhU-00249-00073060-00073176 it up and then show you guys how it
s4r4IbowrhU-00250-00073177-00073326 looks like alright we've already cut
s4r4IbowrhU-00251-00073327-00073581 into it to give to the neighbors and
s4r4IbowrhU-00252-00073582-00074339 then so hubby is gonna take a test mmm
s4r4IbowrhU-00253-00074340-00074523 is it is it good
s4r4IbowrhU-00254-00074524-00074820 oh yes yes very lemony very lemony no
s4r4IbowrhU-00255-00074821-00075236 holding the meeting let me try again
s4r4IbowrhU-00256-00075237-00075612 mmm is it good mm-hm see how it set nice
s4r4IbowrhU-00257-00075613-00075861 and firm and then that lemon lemon curd
s4r4IbowrhU-00258-00075862-00076167 is drizzling down that's really good so
s4r4IbowrhU-00259-00076168-00076343 I hope you guys enjoyed this video
s4r4IbowrhU-00260-00076344-00076614 recipe of our lemon cheesecake okay
s4r4IbowrhU-00261-00076615-00076863 Mahalo
s5awDCJDImu-00000-00001492-00003279 oh
s5awDCJDImu-00001-00003279-00003488 you
s8b-WXReeXy-00001-00005099-00006439 [Music]
s8b-WXReeXy-00002-00006440-00006616 so
s8b-WXReeXy-00003-00006617-00008574 [Music]
s8b-WXReeXy-00004-00008575-00010142 [Music]
s8b-WXReeXy-00005-00010143-00011551 [Music]
s8b-WXReeXy-00006-00011552-00012383 [Music]
s8b-WXReeXy-00007-00012384-00012592 you
svsTmWyaVBk-00000-00000109-00001477 [Music]
svsTmWyaVBk-00001-00001478-00001823 okay next move on to
svsTmWyaVBk-00002-00001823-00002075 functions of random variables
svsTmWyaVBk-00003-00002076-00002309 and uh
svsTmWyaVBk-00004-00002310-00002555 I don't know how much of that points I
svsTmWyaVBk-00005-00002556-00002783 will be able to cover today but let's
svsTmWyaVBk-00006-00002784-00002987 try to cover as much as possible because
svsTmWyaVBk-00007-00002988-00003173 as I said all of this
svsTmWyaVBk-00008-00003174-00003443 uh you would have also learned in your
svsTmWyaVBk-00009-00003444-00003731 IE 61 course
svsTmWyaVBk-00010-00003732-00003953 we will now consider functions of random
svsTmWyaVBk-00011-00003954-00004127 variables
svsTmWyaVBk-00012-00004128-00004336 random variable as I said itself is a
svsTmWyaVBk-00013-00004337-00004463 function
svsTmWyaVBk-00014-00004464-00004804 right so X we said that
svsTmWyaVBk-00015-00004805-00005111 is a function from Omega to
svsTmWyaVBk-00016-00005112-00005219 r
svsTmWyaVBk-00017-00005220-00005495 ail line it's a function but now we want
svsTmWyaVBk-00018-00005496-00005663 to concern function of this random
svsTmWyaVBk-00019-00005664-00005938 variable itself
svsTmWyaVBk-00020-00005939-00006317 okay
svsTmWyaVBk-00021-00006318-00006587 in in fact like you already see one
svsTmWyaVBk-00022-00006588-00006845 version of this like you you we just
svsTmWyaVBk-00023-00006845-00007139 said write X
svsTmWyaVBk-00024-00007140-00007306 and we defined
svsTmWyaVBk-00025-00007308-00007481 V equals to
svsTmWyaVBk-00026-00007481-00007877 x minus expectation of x
svsTmWyaVBk-00027-00007878-00008231 now can we think y as a function of x
svsTmWyaVBk-00028-00008232-00008423 Y is already a function of right like in
svsTmWyaVBk-00029-00008424-00008657 this you have basically subtracting
svsTmWyaVBk-00030-00008658-00008819 constant amount
svsTmWyaVBk-00031-00008820-00009149 that's one example so we have to
svsTmWyaVBk-00032-00009150-00009328 and like that you may be interested in
svsTmWyaVBk-00033-00009329-00009473 another function maybe y equals to x
svsTmWyaVBk-00034-00009474-00009581 square
svsTmWyaVBk-00035-00009582-00009839 may be y equals to X Cube
svsTmWyaVBk-00036-00009840-00010139 all our functions of random variables
svsTmWyaVBk-00037-00010140-00010301 okay
svsTmWyaVBk-00038-00010302-00010487 now
svsTmWyaVBk-00039-00010488-00010883 let's take G to be any function
svsTmWyaVBk-00040-00010884-00011087 and I am going to define y equals to G
svsTmWyaVBk-00041-00011088-00011224 of x
svsTmWyaVBk-00042-00011225-00011753 what I mean by this is
svsTmWyaVBk-00043-00011754-00011945 and it is still going to be under the
svsTmWyaVBk-00044-00011946-00012149 same sample space Omega only underlying
svsTmWyaVBk-00045-00012150-00012346 sample space Remains the Same
svsTmWyaVBk-00046-00012347-00012641 that means if the new random variable is
svsTmWyaVBk-00047-00012642-00012899 still on the new on the sample space
svsTmWyaVBk-00048-00012900-00013241 Omega only but now
svsTmWyaVBk-00049-00013241-00013499 so now if I am going to define y like
svsTmWyaVBk-00050-00013500-00013744 this Y is again a mapping from
svsTmWyaVBk-00051-00013745-00014207 Omega to R where y equals to G of x
svsTmWyaVBk-00052-00014208-00014429 but what does this mean is my new random
svsTmWyaVBk-00053-00014430-00014555 variable
svsTmWyaVBk-00054-00014556-00015113 on any Omega is G of X of Omega
svsTmWyaVBk-00055-00015113-00015341 so first I'll compute X of Omega and
svsTmWyaVBk-00056-00015341-00015629 then I am going to apply my function G
svsTmWyaVBk-00057-00015630-00015821 so what does this mean is
svsTmWyaVBk-00058-00015822-00016025 basically this is like a composition of
svsTmWyaVBk-00059-00016026-00016235 functions
svsTmWyaVBk-00060-00016236-00016403 Okay so
svsTmWyaVBk-00061-00016404-00016619 I have my Omega space
svsTmWyaVBk-00062-00016620-00016877 every point I first mapped on the real
svsTmWyaVBk-00063-00016878-00017344 line using my random variable X
svsTmWyaVBk-00064-00017345-00017536 and now from there I am further mapping
svsTmWyaVBk-00065-00017537-00017807 it using my function G
svsTmWyaVBk-00066-00017808-00018029 so that is why G is applied on this
svsTmWyaVBk-00067-00018030-00018365 point x of Omega
svsTmWyaVBk-00068-00018366-00018539 and this is like a composition of two
svsTmWyaVBk-00069-00018540-00018989 functions
svsTmWyaVBk-00070-00018990-00019307 and this is very useful
svsTmWyaVBk-00071-00019308-00019469 especially when you try to do
svsTmWyaVBk-00072-00019470-00019727 optimization in machine learning right
svsTmWyaVBk-00073-00019728-00020014 you have to use such random variables
svsTmWyaVBk-00074-00020015-00020207 and their functions
svsTmWyaVBk-00075-00020208-00020417 okay
svsTmWyaVBk-00076-00020418-00020717 one thing is like absolute error
svsTmWyaVBk-00077-00020718-00020963 let's say X
svsTmWyaVBk-00078-00020964-00021233 is the quantity you measure but that
svsTmWyaVBk-00079-00021234-00021436 quantity could be positive or negative
svsTmWyaVBk-00080-00021437-00021593 but you don't care whether it's a
svsTmWyaVBk-00081-00021594-00021917 positive or errorary what you uh what
svsTmWyaVBk-00082-00021918-00022211 you bothers you how much from the target
svsTmWyaVBk-00083-00022212-00022421 I I am away
svsTmWyaVBk-00084-00022422-00022607 so there you may want to consider the
svsTmWyaVBk-00085-00022608-00022786 absolute value
svsTmWyaVBk-00086-00022787-00023027 like I said the previous example right
svsTmWyaVBk-00087-00023028-00023453 like I have this
svsTmWyaVBk-00088-00023454-00023950 okay and you have some Target here
svsTmWyaVBk-00089-00023951-00024191 you want to hit this target you are you
svsTmWyaVBk-00090-00024192-00024407 are exactly should fall here but you may
svsTmWyaVBk-00091-00024408-00024580 fall short or
svsTmWyaVBk-00092-00024581-00024928 or you may fall
svsTmWyaVBk-00093-00024929-00025235 uh when you may go beyond the point what
svsTmWyaVBk-00094-00025236-00025457 matter says how much from this point how
svsTmWyaVBk-00095-00025458-00025655 much you are away how much you are doing
svsTmWyaVBk-00096-00025656-00025799 whether you are
svsTmWyaVBk-00097-00025800-00026105 short or overshooting does not matter
svsTmWyaVBk-00098-00026106-00026267 and in that case you want to consider
svsTmWyaVBk-00099-00026268-00026561 absolute value
svsTmWyaVBk-00100-00026562-00026783 and like this is what I'm using this
svsTmWyaVBk-00101-00026783-00026951 machine learning terminologies you are
svsTmWyaVBk-00102-00026952-00027143 absolute error another something called
svsTmWyaVBk-00103-00027144-00027311 hinge loss we use in machine learning
svsTmWyaVBk-00104-00027312-00027508 which is like
svsTmWyaVBk-00105-00027510-00027820 you truncate the negative values
svsTmWyaVBk-00106-00027822-00028085 you take Max of 0x
svsTmWyaVBk-00107-00028086-00029761 suppose let's say
svsTmWyaVBk-00108-00029762-00030089 how to do this Max of 0x
svsTmWyaVBk-00109-00030089-00030520 let's say
svsTmWyaVBk-00110-00030522-00030718 you have something like this this is my
svsTmWyaVBk-00111-00030719-00031258 pie
svsTmWyaVBk-00112-00031260-00032795 no just a minute
svsTmWyaVBk-00113-00032796-00033107 so let's say I have this
svsTmWyaVBk-00114-00033108-00033227 line
svsTmWyaVBk-00115-00033228-00033539 with 45 degree slope
svsTmWyaVBk-00116-00033540-00033761 so what is the slope of this line is
svsTmWyaVBk-00117-00033762-00033952 going to be 1.
svsTmWyaVBk-00118-00033953-00034217 okay so if I have this
svsTmWyaVBk-00119-00034218-00034379 y here
svsTmWyaVBk-00120-00034380-00034607 and I am going to take it as F of here
svsTmWyaVBk-00121-00034608-00034787 this Y is
svsTmWyaVBk-00122-00034788-00035140 simply X
svsTmWyaVBk-00123-00035141-00035357 this y simply X that's why it's a linear
svsTmWyaVBk-00124-00035358-00035543 line
svsTmWyaVBk-00125-00035544-00035801 but I made want to truncate the negative
svsTmWyaVBk-00126-00035802-00036017 values
svsTmWyaVBk-00127-00036018-00036239 so then what I can do is I can redefine
svsTmWyaVBk-00128-00036240-00036502 my function as
svsTmWyaVBk-00129-00036503-00036743 y equals to
svsTmWyaVBk-00130-00036744-00036959 Max of
svsTmWyaVBk-00131-00036960-00037115 0x
svsTmWyaVBk-00132-00037116-00037368 in this case this value get truncated
svsTmWyaVBk-00133-00037369-00037618 all this becomes
svsTmWyaVBk-00134-00037619-00037859 0 for me so it is going to be like this
svsTmWyaVBk-00135-00037860-00038435 now
svsTmWyaVBk-00136-00038436-00038645 okay so whenever you want to discard
svsTmWyaVBk-00137-00038646-00038968 your negative values of your X you just
svsTmWyaVBk-00138-00038969-00039209 put a Max now that's you can think of X
svsTmWyaVBk-00139-00039210-00039599 is y is some function of X now
svsTmWyaVBk-00140-00039600-00039862 and other simple things we'll consider
svsTmWyaVBk-00141-00039863-00040090 are like linear function may be Y is
svsTmWyaVBk-00142-00040091-00040396 simply ax plus b for some constant A and
svsTmWyaVBk-00143-00040397-00040624 B
svsTmWyaVBk-00144-00040625-00040829 okay now you see that motivation right
svsTmWyaVBk-00145-00040830-00040943 like
svsTmWyaVBk-00146-00040944-00041224 I may have to in certain cases deal with
svsTmWyaVBk-00147-00041225-00041471 functions of random variables
svsTmWyaVBk-00148-00041472-00041639 okay there is an underlying function X
svsTmWyaVBk-00149-00041640-00041909 but I may not be interested in that
svsTmWyaVBk-00150-00041910-00042161 itself but some function of this and
svsTmWyaVBk-00151-00042162-00042305 that time I have to deal with such
svsTmWyaVBk-00152-00042306-00042671 functions
svsTmWyaVBk-00153-00042672-00042887 now in that case
svsTmWyaVBk-00154-00042888-00043151 suppose let's say you have X
svsTmWyaVBk-00155-00043152-00043427 and you know it's a pmf if it's a
svsTmWyaVBk-00156-00043428-00043624 discrete random variable or let us say
svsTmWyaVBk-00157-00043625-00043907 you know its PDF it's a
svsTmWyaVBk-00158-00043908-00044224 continuous random as the case may be you
svsTmWyaVBk-00159-00044225-00044477 know this now you have been defined a
svsTmWyaVBk-00160-00044478-00044771 new
svsTmWyaVBk-00161-00044772-00045137 case so this was like a p of X and this
svsTmWyaVBk-00162-00045138-00045329 was like f of x
svsTmWyaVBk-00163-00045330-00045623 now you have to face with
svsTmWyaVBk-00164-00045624-00045821 or you may
svsTmWyaVBk-00165-00045822-00046337 have their cdfs which is like f of x
svsTmWyaVBk-00166-00046338-00046558 now you have to deal with this case now
svsTmWyaVBk-00167-00046559-00046805 I want to come up with the CDF of this
svsTmWyaVBk-00168-00046806-00046985 new random variable
svsTmWyaVBk-00169-00046986-00047261 or I want to come up with its
svsTmWyaVBk-00170-00047262-00047585 pmf or if it is a continuous I may have
svsTmWyaVBk-00171-00047586-00047867 to come up with this
svsTmWyaVBk-00172-00047868-00048052 see a PDF
svsTmWyaVBk-00173-00048053-00048340 now how to find this based on what I
svsTmWyaVBk-00174-00048341-00048599 know about X
svsTmWyaVBk-00175-00048600-00048952 how to do this
svsTmWyaVBk-00176-00048953-00049127 okay for that
svsTmWyaVBk-00177-00049128-00049457 we will simply use the knowledge
svsTmWyaVBk-00178-00049458-00049774 and the relationships
svsTmWyaVBk-00179-00049775-00050051 now suppose Y is my new random variable
svsTmWyaVBk-00180-00050052-00050429 which is a function of x
svsTmWyaVBk-00181-00050430-00050746 and now I want to find
svsTmWyaVBk-00182-00050747-00050945 its PDF
svsTmWyaVBk-00183-00050946-00051155 I will take some value y
svsTmWyaVBk-00184-00051156-00051401 and I am trying to count find out
svsTmWyaVBk-00185-00051402-00052414 PDF sorry CDF of Y at Point small y
svsTmWyaVBk-00186-00052415-00052654 now this is nothing but
svsTmWyaVBk-00187-00052655-00052876 probability that Y is less than y this
svsTmWyaVBk-00188-00052877-00053188 is by definition
svsTmWyaVBk-00189-00053189-00053609 and now y I have replaced by G of x
svsTmWyaVBk-00190-00053610-00053944 this is again the relation we have
svsTmWyaVBk-00191-00053945-00054149 now
svsTmWyaVBk-00192-00054150-00054329 I am interested in this basically
svsTmWyaVBk-00193-00054329-00054604 implies the set of all those omegas
svsTmWyaVBk-00194-00054605-00054976 such that X of Omega and that value
svsTmWyaVBk-00195-00054977-00055253 computed through function G that is
svsTmWyaVBk-00196-00055254-00055547 going to be less than or equals to y
svsTmWyaVBk-00197-00055548-00055792 now this is like an event
svsTmWyaVBk-00198-00055794-00055954 now what is the probability of this
svsTmWyaVBk-00199-00055955-00056135 event
svsTmWyaVBk-00200-00056136-00056387 this we know like we have always defined
svsTmWyaVBk-00201-00056388-00056591 probability on events right now this
svsTmWyaVBk-00202-00056591-00056850 condition we have translated into event
svsTmWyaVBk-00203-00056851-00057094 and on that event I know how to compute
svsTmWyaVBk-00204-00057095-00057316 my probability
svsTmWyaVBk-00205-00057317-00057616 so through that I have
svsTmWyaVBk-00206-00057617-00058354 CDF of my new random variable y
svsTmWyaVBk-00207-00058355-00058715 and now
svsTmWyaVBk-00208-00058716-00058966 yeah I mean maybe I don't need to go
svsTmWyaVBk-00209-00058967-00059230 into these two I will just leave this
svsTmWyaVBk-00210-00059232-00059437 I don't know
svsTmWyaVBk-00211-00059438-00059680 for example take a discrete random
svsTmWyaVBk-00212-00059682-00059915 variable X
svsTmWyaVBk-00213-00059916-00060130 now I'm particularly focusing on
svsTmWyaVBk-00214-00060132-00060349 discrete case and later I'll come to
svsTmWyaVBk-00215-00060350-00060592 continuous case
svsTmWyaVBk-00216-00060594-00061073 if it is a discrete case how to do this
svsTmWyaVBk-00217-00061074-00061288 we know that in this case probability of
svsTmWyaVBk-00218-00061289-00061625 Y taking some value y
svsTmWyaVBk-00219-00061626-00061894 probability of y equals to y
svsTmWyaVBk-00220-00061895-00062129 and in this case Y is nothing but G of X
svsTmWyaVBk-00221-00062129-00062423 I have replaced y by G of x
svsTmWyaVBk-00222-00062424-00062699 and now
svsTmWyaVBk-00223-00062700-00062950 notice that it is G function
svsTmWyaVBk-00224-00062951-00063335 need not be one to one
svsTmWyaVBk-00225-00063336-00064426 okay for example
svsTmWyaVBk-00226-00064427-00064625 so let's say whatever the points we have
svsTmWyaVBk-00227-00064626-00064954 here
svsTmWyaVBk-00228-00064955-00065225 it could be like this
svsTmWyaVBk-00229-00065226-00065416 like this is my domain and this is my
svsTmWyaVBk-00230-00065417-00065825 range and this is my G function mapping
svsTmWyaVBk-00231-00065826-00066347 it may happen that this two points
svsTmWyaVBk-00232-00066348-00066682 could go to the same value
svsTmWyaVBk-00233-00066683-00067006 so when I say G of x equals to Y there
svsTmWyaVBk-00234-00067007-00067300 could be two points of X realization
svsTmWyaVBk-00235-00067301-00067547 would could go to the same y so because
svsTmWyaVBk-00236-00067548-00067781 of that when I have to do it with this I
svsTmWyaVBk-00237-00067782-00068081 need to take into all those X's
svsTmWyaVBk-00238-00068082-00068315 which gets mapped to y
svsTmWyaVBk-00239-00068316-00068788 and add their probabilities
svsTmWyaVBk-00240-00068789-00068987 is this clear to all of you
svsTmWyaVBk-00241-00068988-00069167 so now if I want to compute the
svsTmWyaVBk-00242-00069168-00069485 probability of this I know that this
svsTmWyaVBk-00243-00069486-00069665 point and this points are getting mapped
svsTmWyaVBk-00244-00069666-00069869 to this to compute the probability of
svsTmWyaVBk-00245-00069870-00070132 this I need to add the probability of
svsTmWyaVBk-00246-00070133-00070355 this value as well as this value and
svsTmWyaVBk-00247-00070356-00070781 that's what we are doing here
svsTmWyaVBk-00248-00070782-00071015 okay
svsTmWyaVBk-00249-00071016-00071543 now similarly when we have
svsTmWyaVBk-00250-00071544-00071806 continuous case
svsTmWyaVBk-00251-00071807-00072244 and now I want to find out
svsTmWyaVBk-00252-00072245-00072743 PDF of Y
svsTmWyaVBk-00253-00072744-00073229 how to go about this
svsTmWyaVBk-00254-00073230-00073499 okay now
svsTmWyaVBk-00255-00073500-00073697 okay let me ask me one simple question
svsTmWyaVBk-00256-00073698-00074005 suppose let's say you have X is
svsTmWyaVBk-00257-00074006-00074482 sorry continuous
svsTmWyaVBk-00258-00074483-00075053 and why is
svsTmWyaVBk-00259-00075054-00075191 G of x
svsTmWyaVBk-00260-00075192-00075491 and J is some arbitrary function
svsTmWyaVBk-00261-00075492-00075694 is X also continuous or it can be
svsTmWyaVBk-00262-00075695-00075971 discrete it can be both
svsTmWyaVBk-00263-00075972-00076235 that depends on the G function right it
svsTmWyaVBk-00264-00076236-00076415 may just happen G function can be such
svsTmWyaVBk-00265-00076416-00076703 that if the value is above 0 I can take
svsTmWyaVBk-00266-00076704-00077056 it as 1 if the value of x is below zero
svsTmWyaVBk-00267-00077057-00077285 I will take it as minus 1. in that case
svsTmWyaVBk-00268-00077286-00077453 Y is only taking two values one and
svsTmWyaVBk-00269-00077454-00077656 minus 1.
svsTmWyaVBk-00270-00077657-00077932 okay
svsTmWyaVBk-00271-00077933-00078209 now in that case
svsTmWyaVBk-00272-00078210-00078562 depending on what's the situation
svsTmWyaVBk-00273-00078563-00078826 you may want to compute
svsTmWyaVBk-00274-00078827-00079121 either PM like you may want to
svsTmWyaVBk-00275-00079122-00079456 accordingly compute your CDF and also go
svsTmWyaVBk-00276-00079457-00079799 for its pmf
svsTmWyaVBk-00277-00079800-00080206 or you find it's this PDF function okay
svsTmWyaVBk-00278-00080207-00080650 so now
svsTmWyaVBk-00279-00080651-00080873 so for in that case like if
svsTmWyaVBk-00280-00080874-00081238 if you want to find P of f of Y what you
svsTmWyaVBk-00281-00081239-00081376 just do is
svsTmWyaVBk-00282-00081377-00081731 you you know that
svsTmWyaVBk-00283-00081732-00081905 Y is
svsTmWyaVBk-00284-00081906-00082223 P of y less than or equals to Y you find
svsTmWyaVBk-00285-00082224-00082319 this value
svsTmWyaVBk-00286-00082320-00082559 through all these relations like the
svsTmWyaVBk-00287-00082560-00082799 relations we have here
svsTmWyaVBk-00288-00082800-00083111 and then you if it is a differentiable
svsTmWyaVBk-00289-00083112-00083603 at point Y you go and differentiate
svsTmWyaVBk-00290-00083604-00084076 Y and this will give you f of Y at point
svsTmWyaVBk-00291-00084077-00084215 Y
svsTmWyaVBk-00292-00084216-00084461 and this is provided your F of y is
svsTmWyaVBk-00293-00084462-00084694 differentiable at that point Y if it is
svsTmWyaVBk-00294-00084695-00084856 not differentiable you cannot compute
svsTmWyaVBk-00295-00084857-00085043 there
svsTmWyaVBk-00296-00085044-00085247 okay
svsTmWyaVBk-00297-00085248-00085367 fine
svsTmWyaVBk-00298-00085368-00085738 and next suppose we have f of x sorry X
svsTmWyaVBk-00299-00085739-00085991 random variable and you have this random
svsTmWyaVBk-00300-00085992-00086267 variable y
svsTmWyaVBk-00301-00086268-00086831 how to compute what is the definition of
svsTmWyaVBk-00302-00086832-00087047 what is the expectation of Y you know
svsTmWyaVBk-00303-00087048-00087311 expectation of x
svsTmWyaVBk-00304-00087312-00087509 okay what is expectation of X this is
svsTmWyaVBk-00305-00087510-00087688 nothing but X into
svsTmWyaVBk-00306-00087689-00087905 f of x x DX
svsTmWyaVBk-00307-00087906-00088294 it is minus infinity to plus infinity
svsTmWyaVBk-00308-00088295-00088811 now how to find expectation of Y
svsTmWyaVBk-00309-00088812-00089117 then this is nothing but by definition Y
svsTmWyaVBk-00310-00089118-00089476 into F of Y into y
svsTmWyaVBk-00311-00089477-00089962 minus infinity to plus infinity D of Y
svsTmWyaVBk-00312-00089963-00090167 and this is by definition
svsTmWyaVBk-00313-00090168-00090449 so if I want to compute this first
svsTmWyaVBk-00314-00090450-00090761 I have to know what is my
svsTmWyaVBk-00315-00090762-00091253 PDF of Y then I can find it
svsTmWyaVBk-00316-00091254-00091576 but it's not always necessary
svsTmWyaVBk-00317-00091577-00091906 what we can do is instead
svsTmWyaVBk-00318-00091907-00092105 yeah why
svsTmWyaVBk-00319-00092106-00092417 you just replace by G of x
svsTmWyaVBk-00320-00092418-00092656 but in that case you already know that
svsTmWyaVBk-00321-00092657-00092909 if you have done this G of X Y is mass
svsTmWyaVBk-00322-00092910-00093149 is already taken account by f of x you
svsTmWyaVBk-00323-00093150-00093226 just
svsTmWyaVBk-00324-00093227-00093418 you don't need to do this F of I you you
svsTmWyaVBk-00325-00093419-00093706 can just use f of x here and this will
svsTmWyaVBk-00326-00093707-00094121 still give you expectation of Y
svsTmWyaVBk-00327-00094122-00094379 so what's the good thing about this
svsTmWyaVBk-00328-00094380-00094738 I only know to G here
svsTmWyaVBk-00329-00094739-00094961 and I don't need to really go back and
svsTmWyaVBk-00330-00094962-00095165 compute what is my
svsTmWyaVBk-00331-00095166-00095447 F of Y in this case because Computing F
svsTmWyaVBk-00332-00095448-00095741 of Y itself is some task right
svsTmWyaVBk-00333-00095742-00095962 so I don't need to compute as long as I
svsTmWyaVBk-00334-00095963-00096215 know f of x I can simply go and compute
svsTmWyaVBk-00335-00096216-00096449 based on that what and do this
svsTmWyaVBk-00336-00096450-00096653 integration and I will get
svsTmWyaVBk-00337-00096654-00096971 expectation of Y
svsTmWyaVBk-00338-00096972-00097247 right so
svsTmWyaVBk-00339-00097248-00097456 this is like it looks like almost
svsTmWyaVBk-00340-00097457-00097709 similar to expectation of X expression
svsTmWyaVBk-00341-00097710-00098081 right expectation of X is X into f of x
svsTmWyaVBk-00342-00098082-00098291 x DX
svsTmWyaVBk-00343-00098292-00098561 but when I computed expectation of Y all
svsTmWyaVBk-00344-00098562-00098776 I did is replaced X by
svsTmWyaVBk-00345-00098777-00099029 G of x
svsTmWyaVBk-00346-00099030-00099382 and I did not change its CDF function
svsTmWyaVBk-00347-00099383-00099697 so because of that sometimes this is uh
svsTmWyaVBk-00348-00099698-00099965 called it as a law of the unconscious
svsTmWyaVBk-00349-00099966-00100318 statistician because you may be
svsTmWyaVBk-00350-00100319-00100499 simply come
svsTmWyaVBk-00351-00100500-00100811 simply changing this x to G of X without
svsTmWyaVBk-00352-00100812-00101032 worrying about you actually use the f of
svsTmWyaVBk-00353-00101033-00101206 x correctly or not
svsTmWyaVBk-00354-00101207-00101453 but still you get the correct answer
svsTmWyaVBk-00355-00101454-00101632 while being unconscious you are getting
svsTmWyaVBk-00356-00101633-00101909 the right thing so that is what it is
svsTmWyaVBk-00357-00101910-00102167 also called as Lotus okay so you will
svsTmWyaVBk-00358-00102168-00102413 see that
svsTmWyaVBk-00359-00102414-00102658 sometimes in probability
svsTmWyaVBk-00360-00102659-00102832 every time like you don't need to
svsTmWyaVBk-00361-00102833-00103103 compute everything repeatedly
svsTmWyaVBk-00362-00103104-00103378 like if you have some function why
svsTmWyaVBk-00363-00103379-00103547 you don't need to go and repeat the
svsTmWyaVBk-00364-00103548-00103930 story okay find its pmf or PDF to
svsTmWyaVBk-00365-00103931-00104153 compute its mean or variance
svsTmWyaVBk-00366-00104154-00104392 it's enough even if you know X and you
svsTmWyaVBk-00367-00104393-00104623 have to just use some properties
svsTmWyaVBk-00368-00104624-00105281 [Music]
svsTmWyaVBk-00369-00105282-00105613 [Applause]
svsTmWyaVBk-00370-00105614-00105766 [Music]
svsTmWyaVBk-00371-00105767-00106725 [Applause]
svsTmWyaVBk-00372-00106726-00107377 [Applause]
svsTmWyaVBk-00373-00107378-00107678 thank you
syOTSGCm0VA-00000-00000054-00000417 bad action Persian batik Shan Pashto bad
syOTSGCm0VA-00001-00000418-00000573 axon hajeck
syOTSGCm0VA-00002-00000574-00000843 baddest and bad axon Russian pedasi and
syOTSGCm0VA-00003-00000844-00001074 simplified Chinese body shank
syOTSGCm0VA-00004-00001075-00001352 traditional Chinese body Shang pinyin
syOTSGCm0VA-00005-00001353-00001641 bad AHA Shang Dungan Buddhist in shower
syOTSGCm0VA-00006-00001642-00001977 Jing bad acacia Ming Dynasty era Chinese
syOTSGCm0VA-00007-00001978-00002232 name by Dan Shah is a historic region
syOTSGCm0VA-00008-00002233-00002370 comprising parts of what is now
syOTSGCm0VA-00009-00002371-00002610 northeastern Afghanistan eastern
syOTSGCm0VA-00010-00002611-00002856 Tajikistan and the tashkurgan County in
syOTSGCm0VA-00011-00002857-00003132 China the name is retained in Badakhshan
syOTSGCm0VA-00012-00003133-00003384 province which is one of the 34
syOTSGCm0VA-00013-00003385-00003645 provinces of Afghanistan and is located
syOTSGCm0VA-00014-00003646-00003927 in Northeast Afghanistan much of
syOTSGCm0VA-00015-00003928-00004106 historic Badakhshan lies within
syOTSGCm0VA-00016-00004107-00004341 Tajikistan's gorno-badakhshan autonomous
syOTSGCm0VA-00017-00004342-00004596 region located in the southeastern part
syOTSGCm0VA-00018-00004597-00004875 of the country the music of Badakhshan
syOTSGCm0VA-00019-00004876-00005081 is an important part of the region's
syOTSGCm0VA-00020-00005082-00005353 cultural heritage
syOTSGCm0VA-00021-00005354-00005718 you
syOTSGCm0VA-00022-00005719-00006241 topic name
syOTSGCm0VA-00023-00006242-00006484 the name is derived from the sasanian
syOTSGCm0VA-00024-00006484-00006676 official title bad acts or bad acts
syOTSGCm0VA-00025-00006677-00006898 which may be from an earlier asterisk
syOTSGCm0VA-00026-00006898-00007146 pati AXA the suffix an indicates that
syOTSGCm0VA-00027-00007147-00007323 the country belonged or had been
syOTSGCm0VA-00028-00007325-00007555 assigned as a fief to a person holding
syOTSGCm0VA-00029-00007556-00007833 the rank of a bad acts
syOTSGCm0VA-00030-00007834-00008198 you
syOTSGCm0VA-00031-00008199-00008717 topic people
syOTSGCm0VA-00032-00008718-00008981 the dock shun has a diverse ethnic
syOTSGCm0VA-00033-00008982-00009263 mystic and religious community Tajiks
syOTSGCm0VA-00034-00009264-00009491 and Pamir asar the majority while a tiny
syOTSGCm0VA-00035-00009492-00010336 minority of Kyrgyzstan Uzbekistan
syOTSGCm0VA-00036-00010337-00010694 Iranian language group during the 20th
syOTSGCm0VA-00037-00010695-00010826 century within gorno-badakhshan
syOTSGCm0VA-00038-00010827-00011129 autonomous region in tajikistan the
syOTSGCm0VA-00039-00011130-00011327 speakers of premier languages formed
syOTSGCm0VA-00040-00011328-00011531 their own separate ethnic identity as
syOTSGCm0VA-00041-00011532-00011810 Pamir 'as the pamiri people were not
syOTSGCm0VA-00042-00011811-00012008 officially recognized as a separate
syOTSGCm0VA-00043-00012009-00012230 ethnic group in tajikistan but in
syOTSGCm0VA-00044-00012231-00012428 tajikistan pamiri movements and
syOTSGCm0VA-00045-00012429-00012707 associations have been formed the main
syOTSGCm0VA-00046-00012708-00012932 religions of Badakhshan are is maily
syOTSGCm0VA-00047-00012933-00013213 Islam and Sunni Islam the people of this
syOTSGCm0VA-00048-00013215-00013406 province have a rich cultural heritage
syOTSGCm0VA-00049-00013407-00013622 and they have preserved unique ancient
syOTSGCm0VA-00050-00013622-00013894 forms of music poetry and dance
syOTSGCm0VA-00051-00013894-00014671 Nasir kustra propagated ismail ism
syOTSGCm0VA-00052-00014672-00015552 topic history
syOTSGCm0VA-00053-00015553-00016115 topic early history
syOTSGCm0VA-00054-00016116-00016343 bad action was an important trading
syOTSGCm0VA-00055-00016344-00016655 center during antiquity lapis-lazuli was
syOTSGCm0VA-00056-00016656-00016868 traded exclusively from there as early
syOTSGCm0VA-00057-00016869-00017045 as the second half of the 4th millennium
syOTSGCm0VA-00058-00017046-00017396 BC bad action was an important region
syOTSGCm0VA-00059-00017397-00017624 when the Silk Road passed through its
syOTSGCm0VA-00060-00017625-00017900 significance as its geo-economic role in
syOTSGCm0VA-00061-00017901-00018104 trades of silk and ancient commodities
syOTSGCm0VA-00062-00018105-00018403 transactions between the east and west
syOTSGCm0VA-00063-00018404-00018716 according to Marco Polo bad a'shawn bad
syOTSGCm0VA-00064-00018717-00018962 action was a province where ballast Ruby
syOTSGCm0VA-00065-00018963-00019208 could be found under the mountain seijin
syOTSGCm0VA-00066-00019209-00019444 in shinin
syOTSGCm0VA-00067-00019445-00019786 you
syOTSGCm0VA-00068-00019787-00020383 topic early modern history
syOTSGCm0VA-00069-00020384-00020638 the region was ruled over by the mers of
syOTSGCm0VA-00070-00020639-00020902 Badakhshan Sultan Muhammad of Badakhshan
syOTSGCm0VA-00071-00020903-00021136 was the last of a series of Kings who
syOTSGCm0VA-00072-00021137-00021337 traced their descent to Alexander the
syOTSGCm0VA-00073-00021338-00021658 Great he was killed by abu saeed mirza
syOTSGCm0VA-00074-00021659-00021862 the ruler of timid empire and took
syOTSGCm0VA-00075-00021863-00022087 possession of Badakhshan which after his
syOTSGCm0VA-00076-00022088-00022347 death fell to his son sultan mahmud who
syOTSGCm0VA-00077-00022348-00022660 had three sons Basinger Mirza Ali Mirza
syOTSGCm0VA-00078-00022661-00022966 and Khan Mirza when Mahmud died
syOTSGCm0VA-00079-00022967-00023208 Amir Khusro Khan one of his nobles
syOTSGCm0VA-00080-00023209-00023479 blinded Basinger Mirza killed the second
syOTSGCm0VA-00081-00023480-00023800 prince and ruled as usurper he submitted
syOTSGCm0VA-00082-00023801-00024114 to Mughal emperor babur in 1504 C II
syOTSGCm0VA-00083-00024115-00024511 when Baba took Kandahar in 1506 seee
syOTSGCm0VA-00084-00024512-00024778 from shah beg Argan he sent khan mirza
syOTSGCm0VA-00085-00024779-00025087 as governor to Badakhshan a son was born
syOTSGCm0VA-00086-00025088-00025312 to khan mirza by the name of mirza
syOTSGCm0VA-00087-00025313-00025756 Suleiman in 1514 C II after the death of
syOTSGCm0VA-00088-00025757-00025983 khan mirza Badakhshan was governed for
syOTSGCm0VA-00089-00025985-00026262 Babur by prince Humayun sultan ways khan
syOTSGCm0VA-00090-00026263-00026524 mirza süleyman's father-in-law prince
syOTSGCm0VA-00091-00026525-00026820 Hindle and lastly by mirza Suleiman who
syOTSGCm0VA-00092-00026822-00027124 held bow Daksha until October 8th 1541
syOTSGCm0VA-00093-00027125-00027345 when he had to surrender himself and his
syOTSGCm0VA-00094-00027347-00027654 son Mirza Ibrahim to Prince Kamran mirza
syOTSGCm0VA-00095-00027655-00027951 they were released by emperor Humayun in
syOTSGCm0VA-00096-00027952-00028213 1545 and took again possession of
syOTSGCm0VA-00097-00028214-00028552 Badakhshan when Humayun had taken kabul
syOTSGCm0VA-00098-00028552-00028770 he made war upon and defeated mirza
syOTSGCm0VA-00099-00028772-00028969 suleiman who once in possession of his
syOTSGCm0VA-00100-00028970-00029208 country had refused to submit but when
syOTSGCm0VA-00101-00029210-00029410 the return of Prince Cameron mirza from
syOTSGCm0VA-00102-00029411-00029623 sind obliged emperor Humayun to go to
syOTSGCm0VA-00103-00029624-00029911 Kabul he reinstated mirza Suleiman who
syOTSGCm0VA-00104-00029912-00030283 held bow Daksha until 1575 bent on
syOTSGCm0VA-00105-00030283-00030645 making conquests he invaded bulk in 1560
syOTSGCm0VA-00106-00030647-00031030 but had to return his son mirza ibrahim
syOTSGCm0VA-00107-00031031-00031381 was killed in battle when akbar became
syOTSGCm0VA-00108-00031382-00031602 mughal emperor his stepbrother mirza
syOTSGCm0VA-00109-00031603-00031789 muhammad Hakeem's mother had been killed
syOTSGCm0VA-00110-00031789-00031977 by shah Abul mali
syOTSGCm0VA-00111-00031977-00032293 mirza suleiman went to kabul and had a
syOTSGCm0VA-00112-00032294-00032514 bull mali hanged he then had his own
syOTSGCm0VA-00113-00032516-00032739 daughter married to mirza Muhammad Hakim
syOTSGCm0VA-00114-00032741-00032980 an appointed you met Ali ABI Daksha
syOTSGCm0VA-00115-00032981-00033256 Noble as Mirza Muhammad Hakeem's agent
syOTSGCm0VA-00116-00033257-00033685 in 1563 but mirza Muhammad Hakim did not
syOTSGCm0VA-00117-00033686-00033742 go on
syOTSGCm0VA-00118-00033743-00033946 well with Mirza Suleiman who returned
syOTSGCm0VA-00119-00033947-00034129 next year to Kabul with hostile
syOTSGCm0VA-00120-00034130-00034405 intentions but Mirza Muhammad Hakim fled
syOTSGCm0VA-00121-00034406-00034627 and asked Akbar for assistance so that
syOTSGCm0VA-00122-00034628-00034831 Mirza Suleiman though he had taken
syOTSGCm0VA-00123-00034832-00035191 Jalalabad had to return to Badakhshan he
syOTSGCm0VA-00124-00035192-00035539 returned to Kabul in 1566 when Akbar's
syOTSGCm0VA-00125-00035540-00035731 troops had left that country but
syOTSGCm0VA-00126-00035732-00035988 retreated on being promised tribute
syOTSGCm0VA-00127-00035989-00036316 Mirza süleyman's wife was Karim Begum of
syOTSGCm0VA-00128-00036317-00036586 the kipchak tribe she was clever and had
syOTSGCm0VA-00129-00036587-00036823 her husband so much in her power that he
syOTSGCm0VA-00130-00036824-00037132 did nothing without her advice her enemy
syOTSGCm0VA-00131-00037133-00037345 was muhtaram cannon the widow of Prince
syOTSGCm0VA-00132-00037346-00037675 Kamran mirza mirza suleiman wanted to
syOTSGCm0VA-00133-00037676-00037882 marry her but Karim Begum got her
syOTSGCm0VA-00134-00037883-00038083 married against her will to Mirza
syOTSGCm0VA-00135-00038084-00038344 Ibrahim by whom she had a son Mirza
syOTSGCm0VA-00136-00038345-00038659 Shahrukh when Mirza Ibrahim fell in the
syOTSGCm0VA-00137-00038660-00038911 war with bulk Karim Begum wanted to send
syOTSGCm0VA-00138-00038912-00039100 the cannon to her father Shah Mohammad
syOTSGCm0VA-00139-00039101-00039460 of Kashgar but she refused to go as soon
syOTSGCm0VA-00140-00039461-00039682 as Shahrukh had grown up his mother and
syOTSGCm0VA-00141-00039683-00039889 son baduk she Nobles excited him to
syOTSGCm0VA-00142-00039890-00040090 rebel against his grandfather Mirza
syOTSGCm0VA-00143-00040091-00040378 Suleiman this he did alternately
syOTSGCm0VA-00144-00040379-00040660 rebelling and again making peace Karim
syOTSGCm0VA-00145-00040661-00040927 Begum then died Shahrukh took away those
syOTSGCm0VA-00146-00040928-00041125 parts of Badakhshan which his father had
syOTSGCm0VA-00147-00041126-00041386 held and found so many adherents that
syOTSGCm0VA-00148-00041387-00041605 Mirza Suleiman pretending to go on a
syOTSGCm0VA-00149-00041606-00041860 pilgrimage to Makkah left Badakhshan for
syOTSGCm0VA-00150-00041861-00042064 Kabul and crossing the Indus went to
syOTSGCm0VA-00151-00042065-00042526 India in 1575 C ii kanji Hahn governor
syOTSGCm0VA-00152-00042527-00042718 of the Punjab received orders from
syOTSGCm0VA-00153-00042719-00042967 Emperor Akbar to invade Badakhshan but
syOTSGCm0VA-00154-00042968-00043153 was suddenly ordered to go to Bengal
syOTSGCm0VA-00155-00043154-00043417 instead as Munem khan had died and mirza
syOTSGCm0VA-00156-00043418-00043573 suleiman did not care for the
syOTSGCm0VA-00157-00043574-00043813 governorship of bengal which akbar had
syOTSGCm0VA-00158-00043814-00044155 offered him Mirza Suleiman then went to
syOTSGCm0VA-00159-00044156-00044473 ismail ii of Safavid Iran when the death
syOTSGCm0VA-00160-00044474-00044644 of that monarch deprived him of the
syOTSGCm0VA-00161-00044645-00044869 assistance which he had just received he
syOTSGCm0VA-00162-00044870-00045061 went to Muzaffar hassan Mirza at
syOTSGCm0VA-00163-00045062-00045277 Kandahar and then to Mirza Mohammad
syOTSGCm0VA-00164-00045278-00045610 Hakim at Kabul not succeeding in raising
syOTSGCm0VA-00165-00045611-00045835 disturbances in Kabul he made for the
syOTSGCm0VA-00166-00045836-00046027 frontier of Badakhshan and luckily
syOTSGCm0VA-00167-00046028-00046267 finding some adherents he managed to get
syOTSGCm0VA-00168-00046268-00046456 from his grandson the territory between
syOTSGCm0VA-00169-00046457-00046783 taken and the Hindu Kush soon after
syOTSGCm0VA-00170-00046784-00047053 muhtaram Khanum died being again pressed
syOTSGCm0VA-00171-00047054-00047097 by
syOTSGCm0VA-00172-00047098-00047352 ruk Mirza Suleiman applied for help to
syOTSGCm0VA-00173-00047353-00047577 Abdullah Khan who's back king of Turin
syOTSGCm0VA-00174-00047578-00047913 who had long wished to an expedition he
syOTSGCm0VA-00175-00047914-00048174 invaded and took the country in 1584
syOTSGCm0VA-00176-00048175-00048405 Shahrukh fled to the Mughal Empire and
syOTSGCm0VA-00177-00048406-00048723 Mirza Suleiman to Kabul as he could not
syOTSGCm0VA-00178-00048724-00048918 recover Badakhshan for himself and
syOTSGCm0VA-00179-00048919-00049137 rendered destitute by the death of Mirza
syOTSGCm0VA-00180-00049138-00049365 Mohammad Hakim he followed the example
syOTSGCm0VA-00181-00049366-00049566 of his grandson and repaired to the
syOTSGCm0VA-00182-00049567-00049773 court of Akbar who made him a commander
syOTSGCm0VA-00183-00049774-00050088 of 6,000 he lived out his life at
syOTSGCm0VA-00184-00050089-00050325 Akbar's court in Lahore where he died in
syOTSGCm0VA-00185-00050326-00050739 1589 C II like neighbouring bulk Sabah
syOTSGCm0VA-00186-00050740-00051057 bad action was shortly conquered in 1641
syOTSGCm0VA-00187-00051058-00051309 by mughal padishah Emperor Shah Jahan
syOTSGCm0VA-00188-00051310-00051561 who turned it also into a short-lived
syOTSGCm0VA-00189-00051562-00051813 Sabha Imperial top-level province only
syOTSGCm0VA-00190-00051814-00052235 to be lost again in 1647
syOTSGCm0VA-00191-00052236-00052575 you
syOTSGCm0VA-00192-00052576-00053221 topic later Emirates and khanates
syOTSGCm0VA-00193-00053222-00053470 the old capital of Badakhshan was
syOTSGCm0VA-00194-00053471-00053766 located in kisum district in the 18th
syOTSGCm0VA-00195-00053767-00053991 century the capital of Badakhshan was
syOTSGCm0VA-00196-00053992-00054229 the town of Camden located three miles
syOTSGCm0VA-00197-00054229-00054480 west of fisa bod and situated on both
syOTSGCm0VA-00198-00054482-00054751 sides of the coca River after the
syOTSGCm0VA-00199-00054752-00054979 conquest of Badakhshan by Ahmad Shah
syOTSGCm0VA-00200-00054979-00055189 Durrani in the later half of the 18th
syOTSGCm0VA-00201-00055190-00055420 century the capital was relocated to
syOTSGCm0VA-00202-00055421-00055732 Faizabad then known as jozhin in the
syOTSGCm0VA-00203-00055733-00055957 19th century the capital was moved to
syOTSGCm0VA-00204-00055958-00056217 germ until it finally was relocated back
syOTSGCm0VA-00205-00056219-00056679 to Faizabad Badakhshan in 1750 mir
syOTSGCm0VA-00206-00056680-00056916 sultan shah ruler of Badakhshan rebelled
syOTSGCm0VA-00207-00056917-00057186 against kaziri bank governor of bulk
syOTSGCm0VA-00208-00057187-00057441 after consulting ahmad shah durrani
syOTSGCm0VA-00209-00057442-00057705 kaziri begged marched against Sultan
syOTSGCm0VA-00210-00057707-00057928 Shah in the Wazir shah wali aided the
syOTSGCm0VA-00211-00057929-00058167 invading column the pickets of
syOTSGCm0VA-00212-00058169-00058435 Badakhshan chief of talocan fled from
syOTSGCm0VA-00213-00058436-00058624 their postal approach of enemy and men
syOTSGCm0VA-00214-00058625-00058798 of bow Daksha and disgusted with their
syOTSGCm0VA-00215-00058799-00059002 chief because of his partiality to
syOTSGCm0VA-00216-00059003-00059227 kalmyk and kashgar foreigners waited on
syOTSGCm0VA-00217-00059228-00059425 wasner shah wali and hailed him as
syOTSGCm0VA-00218-00059426-00059752 deliverer Sultan Shah finding resistance
syOTSGCm0VA-00219-00059753-00060022 hopeless fled to ail you Basset in Hills
syOTSGCm0VA-00220-00060023-00060373 between Chea and pisaq o the Wazir shah
syOTSGCm0VA-00221-00060374-00060579 wali returned with force to Kabul
syOTSGCm0VA-00222-00060580-00060784 leaving his country in charge of Afghan
syOTSGCm0VA-00223-00060785-00061099 governor Sultan Shah returns slew the
syOTSGCm0VA-00224-00061100-00061300 governor and regained his country he was
syOTSGCm0VA-00225-00061301-00061537 attacked by another rival toribash Khan
syOTSGCm0VA-00226-00061538-00061779 who supported by kaziri beg advanced on
syOTSGCm0VA-00227-00061780-00062130 Faizabad and besieged it Sultan Shah was
syOTSGCm0VA-00228-00062132-00062367 taken prisoner Kunduz chief was
syOTSGCm0VA-00229-00062369-00062569 unwilling to lose opportunity seized
syOTSGCm0VA-00230-00062570-00062805 tour abbas khan and sent both captives
syOTSGCm0VA-00231-00062807-00063141 to Kunduz and annexed Badakhshan in 1751
syOTSGCm0VA-00232-00063142-00063385 Sultan Shah was restored to Liberty in
syOTSGCm0VA-00233-00063386-00063666 his country he punished Marauders of
syOTSGCm0VA-00234-00063667-00063877 sack a tribe who had desolated Chia
syOTSGCm0VA-00235-00063878-00064000 talked to band
syOTSGCm0VA-00236-00064001-00064321 kalpen in Badakhshan he slew a large
syOTSGCm0VA-00237-00064322-00064597 portion and 700 horses were taken place
syOTSGCm0VA-00238-00064598-00064779 was marked by two hundred heads of
syOTSGCm0VA-00239-00064780-00065026 Raiders on Codel of koja jar Gattu and
syOTSGCm0VA-00240-00065027-00065263 sakae gave no more trouble during Sultan
syOTSGCm0VA-00241-00065264-00065454 Shahs lifetime this chief built a
syOTSGCm0VA-00242-00065455-00065671 fortress at Mashhad in which he settled
syOTSGCm0VA-00243-00065672-00065860 six hundred families he made a rest
syOTSGCm0VA-00244-00065861-00066292 house for travelers at durian in 1756 he
syOTSGCm0VA-00245-00066293-00066490 made the Chinese recognized axle of
syOTSGCm0VA-00246-00066491-00066607 Badakhshan at all
syOTSGCm0VA-00247-00066608-00066802 and Shin Jang and levied taxes from
syOTSGCm0VA-00248-00066803-00067114 Badakhshan families in city in 1759
syOTSGCm0VA-00249-00067115-00067336 another enemy appeared led by Chabad
syOTSGCm0VA-00250-00067337-00067540 khan the cadogan's attacked Faizabad
syOTSGCm0VA-00251-00067541-00067777 Badakhshan took and put to death sultan
syOTSGCm0VA-00252-00067778-00068026 shah and tore abbas khan mir muhammad
syOTSGCm0VA-00253-00068027-00068239 shah son of sultan shah escaped and
syOTSGCm0VA-00254-00068240-00068455 retired to tang i now from whence later
syOTSGCm0VA-00255-00068456-00068683 he attacked Faizabad put to death his
syOTSGCm0VA-00256-00068684-00068905 youngest brother nasrullah khan chief of
syOTSGCm0VA-00257-00068906-00069100 that place under government of Kabul and
syOTSGCm0VA-00258-00069101-00069412 took the kingdom his father's old enemy
syOTSGCm0VA-00259-00069413-00069649 Chabad khan whom patronage of Timur Shah
syOTSGCm0VA-00260-00069650-00069889 Durrani successor of Ahmad Shah Durrani
syOTSGCm0VA-00261-00069890-00070135 had elevated to chief ship of Kunduz
syOTSGCm0VA-00262-00070136-00070357 sent a force against Muhammad Shah under
syOTSGCm0VA-00263-00070358-00070561 kabocha they wintered at saying I'm or
syOTSGCm0VA-00264-00070562-00070833 and were joined by Chabad Khan in person
syOTSGCm0VA-00265-00070834-00071074 Mohammed Shah submitted and was at
syOTSGCm0VA-00266-00071075-00071326 Kunduz detained two years after that
syOTSGCm0VA-00267-00071327-00071539 fortune turned against Chabad Khan
syOTSGCm0VA-00268-00071540-00071788 throwing off his allegiance to Kabul
syOTSGCm0VA-00269-00071789-00071989 when Timur Shah Durrani was marching
syOTSGCm0VA-00270-00071990-00072226 against sind and kashmir misra by
syOTSGCm0VA-00271-00072227-00072466 grandson of muhammad by old chief of
syOTSGCm0VA-00272-00072467-00072676 Kunduz uniting with chief of kebab
syOTSGCm0VA-00273-00072677-00072922 attacked Chabad khan seized him and gave
syOTSGCm0VA-00274-00072923-00073138 him to Mir Mohammad Shah who put him to
syOTSGCm0VA-00275-00073139-00073318 death to avenge his father Mir Mohammad
syOTSGCm0VA-00276-00073319-00073543 Shah returned to Badakhshan to find
syOTSGCm0VA-00277-00073544-00073792 throne occupied by Bahadur Shah son of a
syOTSGCm0VA-00278-00073793-00074002 former chief who had taken Faizabad
syOTSGCm0VA-00279-00074003-00074236 during captivity of Mir Mohammad Shah in
syOTSGCm0VA-00280-00074237-00074545 Kunduz Bahadur Shah was deposed and
syOTSGCm0VA-00281-00074546-00074716 rightful owner recovered the throne
syOTSGCm0VA-00282-00074717-00074902 fortune frowned again on Mir Mohammad
syOTSGCm0VA-00283-00074903-00075223 Shah Bahadur Shah obtained aid of the
syOTSGCm0VA-00284-00075224-00075403 Mir of shinin and took Faizabad
syOTSGCm0VA-00285-00075404-00075775 Badakhshan Mir Mohammad Shah fled to Chi
syOTSGCm0VA-00286-00075776-00076090 up in two years Bahadur Shah was put to
syOTSGCm0VA-00287-00076091-00076291 death by agent of shine and chief named
syOTSGCm0VA-00288-00076292-00076600 Bahadur who took throne Mohammad Shah
syOTSGCm0VA-00289-00076601-00076870 repeatedly attempted to expel him but
syOTSGCm0VA-00290-00076871-00077077 aid was refused him by shine in chief
syOTSGCm0VA-00291-00077078-00077362 and Kurgan tapa he regains thrown on
syOTSGCm0VA-00292-00077363-00077608 assassination of Bahadur by his servant
syOTSGCm0VA-00293-00077609-00077875 late usurpers ministers were all killed
syOTSGCm0VA-00294-00077876-00078133 immediately Mir Mohammad Shah was
syOTSGCm0VA-00295-00078134-00078412 engaged in hostilities with jalal UD din
syOTSGCm0VA-00296-00078413-00078616 chief of shinin who rebelled and held
syOTSGCm0VA-00297-00078617-00078826 out in fort till Mir Mohammad Shah
syOTSGCm0VA-00298-00078827-00079096 invested it and rebel submitted by
syOTSGCm0VA-00299-00079097-00079279 clemency a victor he was reinstated
syOTSGCm0VA-00300-00079280-00079608 chief of Faizabad Badakhshan
syOTSGCm0VA-00301-00079609-00079869 in same year sha Abul faiis son of shah
syOTSGCm0VA-00302-00079870-00080079 shuja of rob rebelled against mir
syOTSGCm0VA-00303-00080080-00080367 muhammad shah and was vanquished the
syOTSGCm0VA-00304-00080368-00080610 territory mir muhammad shah divided as
syOTSGCm0VA-00305-00080611-00080859 follows escape was given to mir Khan
syOTSGCm0VA-00306-00080860-00081078 rushan to shah wali and ward edge to
syOTSGCm0VA-00307-00081079-00081297 Mahmud Khan brother of mir ahmad beg
syOTSGCm0VA-00308-00081298-00081639 katha Han Mir Mohammad Shah also built a
syOTSGCm0VA-00309-00081640-00081915 new fort named Sri be hotter Kodai nazar
syOTSGCm0VA-00310-00081916-00082104 begged katha Han brother of Dara by
syOTSGCm0VA-00311-00082105-00082317 expelled his five nephews from Kunduz
syOTSGCm0VA-00312-00082318-00082557 and lor d-bag chief of kurgan Tippa on
syOTSGCm0VA-00313-00082558-00082698 pretence of avenging their wrongs
syOTSGCm0VA-00314-00082699-00082938 attacked Kodai nazar beg and drove him
syOTSGCm0VA-00315-00082939-00083148 from Kunduz his avarice caused him to
syOTSGCm0VA-00316-00083149-00083511 occupy country himself Dara by his sons
syOTSGCm0VA-00317-00083512-00083715 wandered to bed action and bulk Alaa
syOTSGCm0VA-00318-00083716-00083946 wardi bag did not long enjoy fruits of
syOTSGCm0VA-00319-00083947-00084378 treachery in 1795 Ameer Hadar of emirate
syOTSGCm0VA-00320-00084379-00084633 of bukhara invaded Balkan Kunduz annexed
syOTSGCm0VA-00321-00084634-00084867 M and took a lo Rd bag to bukhara as
syOTSGCm0VA-00322-00084868-00085227 prisoner in 1812 mir sultan shah ii
syOTSGCm0VA-00323-00085228-00085428 succeeded as mere of Badakhshan after
syOTSGCm0VA-00324-00085429-00085653 his father mir muhammad Shahs death in
syOTSGCm0VA-00325-00085654-00085749 1810
syOTSGCm0VA-00326-00085750-00086010 he remained friendly with his neighbors
syOTSGCm0VA-00327-00086011-00086250 and country prospered he recovered
syOTSGCm0VA-00328-00086251-00086478 arrears of taxes from Chinese settlers
syOTSGCm0VA-00329-00086479-00086892 and levied payment in advance in 1814 he
syOTSGCm0VA-00330-00086893-00087072 invaded Chitra took thousands of
syOTSGCm0VA-00331-00087073-00087306 prisoners whom he sold in bulk bukhara
syOTSGCm0VA-00332-00087307-00087708 far Ghana and kiva he died in 1815
syOTSGCm0VA-00333-00087709-00087921 leaving five sons of whom Miri are beg
syOTSGCm0VA-00334-00087922-00088194 succeeded as ruler meanwhile Kunduz was
syOTSGCm0VA-00335-00088195-00088377 still under emirate of bukhara and the
syOTSGCm0VA-00336-00088378-00088587 wandering sons of dara by katha han
syOTSGCm0VA-00337-00088588-00088794 decided to attack and retake the city
syOTSGCm0VA-00338-00088795-00089112 which they did in 1810 the emir of
syOTSGCm0VA-00339-00089113-00089364 Kunduz was now mir muhammad Murad beg
syOTSGCm0VA-00340-00089365-00089661 one of the brothers mere yaar Begg was
syOTSGCm0VA-00341-00089662-00089889 now worried about the rising popularity
syOTSGCm0VA-00342-00089890-00090162 and power of mir muhammad Murad beg in
syOTSGCm0VA-00343-00090163-00090522 the region eventually in 1820 the two
syOTSGCm0VA-00344-00090523-00090753 would face off at Dara aim in which mir
syOTSGCm0VA-00345-00090754-00090969 muhammad Murad beg would be the victor
syOTSGCm0VA-00346-00090970-00091338 in 1822 four brothers under the service
syOTSGCm0VA-00347-00091339-00091578 of Mir Mohammad Murad beg rebelled led
syOTSGCm0VA-00348-00091579-00091956 by Koken beg Mir Mohammad Murad beg and
syOTSGCm0VA-00349-00091957-00092115 Coke and beg often fought with each
syOTSGCm0VA-00350-00092116-00092361 other over territory inconclusively
syOTSGCm0VA-00351-00092362-00092559 while battling against rebels in their
syOTSGCm0VA-00352-00092560-00092789 own respective territories for years
syOTSGCm0VA-00353-00092790-00092991 coke and beg would be a
syOTSGCm0VA-00354-00092992-00093246 fascinated by his ally in Kashgar lower
syOTSGCm0VA-00355-00093247-00093429 chit roll by being pushed down a
syOTSGCm0VA-00356-00093430-00093753 precipice mir muhammad Murad begged
syOTSGCm0VA-00357-00093754-00093984 taking advantage of this situation took
syOTSGCm0VA-00358-00093985-00094221 bad action by occupying Faizabad
syOTSGCm0VA-00359-00094222-00094485 but despite invading Badakhshan mir
syOTSGCm0VA-00360-00094486-00094712 muhammad Murad beg had little to no
syOTSGCm0VA-00361-00094713-00094838 control over it
syOTSGCm0VA-00362-00094839-00095148 in fact bad action was now contested by
syOTSGCm0VA-00363-00095149-00095400 again by Miri our bag Sikandar Shah
syOTSGCm0VA-00364-00095401-00095693 Shahzada Mahmoud Abdul Ghazi Khan and
syOTSGCm0VA-00365-00095694-00095910 Shah Solomon bag who were in exile at
syOTSGCm0VA-00366-00095911-00096150 tashkurgan comb under the protection of
syOTSGCm0VA-00367-00096151-00096456 mir wali Faizabad had a small population
syOTSGCm0VA-00368-00096457-00096737 under spiritual preceptor me and faisal
syOTSGCm0VA-00369-00096738-00097232 azim sahibzada of Sirhind ji RM czar do
syOTSGCm0VA-00370-00097233-00097512 Mashhad da ryeom and Faizabad were
syOTSGCm0VA-00371-00097513-00097796 successively occupied by these chiefs
syOTSGCm0VA-00372-00097797-00098051 Faizabad fell to mere yaar bag who
syOTSGCm0VA-00373-00098052-00098343 rebuilt his fort and lived in city the
syOTSGCm0VA-00374-00098344-00098659 old dynasty thus was restored
syOTSGCm0VA-00375-00098660-00098999 you
syOTSGCm0VA-00376-00099000-00099367 topic between Afghanistan Britain and
syOTSGCm0VA-00377-00099368-00099735 Russia
syOTSGCm0VA-00378-00099736-00100124 in 1839 the occupation of Afghanistan by
syOTSGCm0VA-00379-00100125-00100361 British drove a mere dust Mohammed Khan
syOTSGCm0VA-00380-00100362-00100682 into exile he visited successively
syOTSGCm0VA-00381-00100683-00100898 coulomb and Kunduz and was well-received
syOTSGCm0VA-00382-00100899-00101141 they could not aid him against British
syOTSGCm0VA-00383-00101142-00101324 and dust Mohammed proceeded to the
syOTSGCm0VA-00384-00101325-00101579 emirate of bukhara the emirate of
syOTSGCm0VA-00385-00101580-00101778 bukhara was then governed by Emir
syOTSGCm0VA-00386-00101779-00101966 nasrullah Khan who was addicted to the
syOTSGCm0VA-00387-00101967-00102326 Society of boys Sher Ali Khan the Sun
syOTSGCm0VA-00388-00102327-00102536 dust Mohammed Khan was then a beardless
syOTSGCm0VA-00389-00102538-00102854 youth and nasrullah Khan coveted him the
syOTSGCm0VA-00390-00102855-00103061 Afghan pride of Sher Ali was however
syOTSGCm0VA-00391-00103063-00103301 inflamed and he informed his father and
syOTSGCm0VA-00392-00103302-00103481 brothers of the insulting desire of
syOTSGCm0VA-00393-00103482-00103811 nasrullah Khan dust Mohammed Khan then
syOTSGCm0VA-00394-00103813-00103991 determined to leave emirate of bukhara
syOTSGCm0VA-00395-00103992-00104210 but he found himself a prisoner and with
syOTSGCm0VA-00396-00104211-00104400 difficulty escaped together with his
syOTSGCm0VA-00397-00104401-00104855 sons to bulk also in 1839 mir muhammad
syOTSGCm0VA-00398-00104856-00105072 Murad beg again attacked rustic in
syOTSGCm0VA-00399-00105073-00105278 Badakhshan and appointed an officer of
syOTSGCm0VA-00400-00105279-00105597 his own infarct our two months later he
syOTSGCm0VA-00401-00105598-00105843 also attacked my shot but he failed to
syOTSGCm0VA-00402-00105844-00106037 obtain a footing in Badakhshan which
syOTSGCm0VA-00403-00106038-00106208 remained in possession of its hereditary
syOTSGCm0VA-00404-00106209-00106550 Murs in 1844 mere yaar beg while
syOTSGCm0VA-00405-00106551-00106782 shooting was poisoned by mir ahmad shah
syOTSGCm0VA-00406-00106783-00107007 at the instigation of Suleiman beg and
syOTSGCm0VA-00407-00107008-00107276 died on his return to face a bat the
syOTSGCm0VA-00408-00107277-00107433 instigator of the murder had been
syOTSGCm0VA-00409-00107433-00107670 fascinated by the extraordinary beauty
syOTSGCm0VA-00410-00107671-00107850 of the wife of Miri our beg and was
syOTSGCm0VA-00411-00107851-00108057 impelled by his passion for the lady to
syOTSGCm0VA-00412-00108058-00108251 accomplish the death of her husband on
syOTSGCm0VA-00413-00108252-00108500 his death suleiman begged took
syOTSGCm0VA-00414-00108501-00108704 possession of Faizabad and married his
syOTSGCm0VA-00415-00108705-00109044 widow mir ahmad shah now discovered that
syOTSGCm0VA-00416-00109045-00109248 the murder of yar beg was instigated by
syOTSGCm0VA-00417-00109249-00109443 suleiman beg with the object of
syOTSGCm0VA-00418-00109444-00109613 possessing his wife and advancing
syOTSGCm0VA-00419-00109614-00109811 against him expelled him from Faiza bod
syOTSGCm0VA-00420-00109813-00110114 of which he took possession himself he
syOTSGCm0VA-00421-00110115-00110354 then wrote to Meera taluk beg chief of
syOTSGCm0VA-00422-00110355-00110600 Kunduz requesting his aid against Yusuf
syOTSGCm0VA-00423-00110601-00110820 Ali Khan and Mir Shah to drive them out
syOTSGCm0VA-00424-00110821-00111113 of rustic the letter did not reach its
syOTSGCm0VA-00425-00111114-00111350 destination but fell by some means into
syOTSGCm0VA-00426-00111351-00111554 hands of Mirza who forwarded it to
syOTSGCm0VA-00427-00111555-00111761 Suleyman Shah and invited him to a
syOTSGCm0VA-00428-00111763-00112100 consultation at rustic both Chiefs then
syOTSGCm0VA-00429-00112101-00112293 United and marched against mir ahmad
syOTSGCm0VA-00430-00112294-00112634 shah who was expelled to Kunduz a new
syOTSGCm0VA-00431-00112635-00112841 distribution was made of country Mir
syOTSGCm0VA-00432-00112842-00113111 Shah occupied Faizabad as supreme ruler
syOTSGCm0VA-00433-00113113-00113433 Badakhshan Shah Suleiman beg received
syOTSGCm0VA-00434-00113433-00113727 Dara aim nasrullah Khan got Kashmir and
syOTSGCm0VA-00435-00113728-00114059 Mashhad rustic and Chia were allotted to
syOTSGCm0VA-00436-00114060-00114452 yusuf ali khan ji rm2 Sikandar Shah and
syOTSGCm0VA-00437-00114453-00114633 sorry oh sorry Kalyan was given to
syOTSGCm0VA-00438-00114633-00115040 Shahzada Mahmud from 1840 to 1859 seee
syOTSGCm0VA-00439-00115041-00115283 Afghanistan and emirate of bukhara would
syOTSGCm0VA-00440-00115284-00115478 struggle for bulk in Badakhshan with
syOTSGCm0VA-00441-00115479-00115839 Afghanistan succeeding Mir Shah chief of
syOTSGCm0VA-00442-00115840-00116066 Badakhshan and his feudatory of rustic
syOTSGCm0VA-00443-00116067-00116322 went to wait on Mohammad Azam Khan son
syOTSGCm0VA-00444-00116323-00116552 of dust Mohammed Khan with presence and
syOTSGCm0VA-00445-00116553-00116864 offer of submission Mir Shah betrothed
syOTSGCm0VA-00446-00116865-00117083 his niece daughter of his brother Nizam
syOTSGCm0VA-00447-00117084-00117389 UD din Khan to Mohammad Azam Khan a
syOTSGCm0VA-00448-00117390-00117659 treaty was made with the Mohammed Azam
syOTSGCm0VA-00449-00117660-00117961 Khan as follows ruler of Badakhshan
syOTSGCm0VA-00450-00117963-00118239 children and successors agree to remain
syOTSGCm0VA-00451-00118240-00118452 firm in allegiance to a mere of Kabul
syOTSGCm0VA-00452-00118453-00118683 and officers in bulk not to join foreign
syOTSGCm0VA-00453-00118683-00118989 enemy against a mere of Kabul ruler of
syOTSGCm0VA-00454-00118990-00119157 Badakhshan to furnish suitable
syOTSGCm0VA-00455-00119158-00119378 contingent in difficulty in to aid emir
syOTSGCm0VA-00456-00119379-00119727 of Kabul and to give annual presence but
syOTSGCm0VA-00457-00119728-00119936 Mir Shah had troubles governing his
syOTSGCm0VA-00458-00119938-00120219 region family quarrels over territory
syOTSGCm0VA-00459-00120220-00120629 kept him busy till his death in 1862 he
syOTSGCm0VA-00460-00120630-00120843 was succeeded by his son Mir jahandar
syOTSGCm0VA-00461-00120844-00121098 shah he too would get involved in
syOTSGCm0VA-00462-00121099-00121277 various intrigues in the region as well
syOTSGCm0VA-00463-00121278-00121464 as issues of succession in his
syOTSGCm0VA-00464-00121465-00121656 neighbourhood taking one side or the
syOTSGCm0VA-00465-00121657-00122097 other in 1865 Mir jahandar shah sent his
syOTSGCm0VA-00466-00122098-00122331 ambassador syed muhammad to the British
syOTSGCm0VA-00467-00122332-00122534 Commissioner in Peshawar to establish
syOTSGCm0VA-00468-00122535-00122683 friendly relations
syOTSGCm0VA-00469-00122684-00122966 however peace would not last long as
syOTSGCm0VA-00470-00122967-00123177 dust muhammad khan died and his sons
syOTSGCm0VA-00471-00123178-00123450 began to fight for the throne eventually
syOTSGCm0VA-00472-00123451-00123704 mir jahandar shah was forced to take the
syOTSGCm0VA-00473-00123705-00123963 side of Sher Ali Khan and Mohammed Azam
syOTSGCm0VA-00474-00123964-00124194 Khan who was now married to Mir jahandar
syOTSGCm0VA-00475-00124195-00124490 shah as daughter as well but muhammad
syOTSGCm0VA-00476-00124491-00124713 Afzal Khan would secure Kabul forcing
syOTSGCm0VA-00477-00124714-00124956 Sher Ali Khan to retreat to her at Mir
syOTSGCm0VA-00478-00124957-00125181 jahandar shah would hand over his allies
syOTSGCm0VA-00479-00125182-00125388 to muhammad off silk on this angered
syOTSGCm0VA-00480-00125389-00125631 Sher Ali Khan and his deputy in aksha
syOTSGCm0VA-00481-00125632-00125847 faiis Mohammad Khan who went into battle
syOTSGCm0VA-00482-00125848-00126093 at gulag and against Mir jahandar shah
syOTSGCm0VA-00483-00126094-00126381 and defeated him after flight of mir
syOTSGCm0VA-00484-00126382-00126588 jahandar shah the country was divided
syOTSGCm0VA-00485-00126589-00126933 mir jahandar shah seeks refuge in Kabul
syOTSGCm0VA-00486-00126933-00127128 where he has restored a year afterwards
syOTSGCm0VA-00487-00127129-00127358 to his ancestral throne by the influence
syOTSGCm0VA-00488-00127359-00127593 of Abdul Rahman Khan son of the muhammad
syOTSGCm0VA-00489-00127594-00127908 off Sal Khan and by his popularity his
syOTSGCm0VA-00490-00127908-00128097 rival Mahmud Shah leaves without a
syOTSGCm0VA-00491-00128098-00128375 struggle in October 1868
syOTSGCm0VA-00492-00128376-00128684 Mir jahandar shah of Badakhshan never
syOTSGCm0VA-00493-00128685-00128936 asked forgiveness for hostilities - Amir
syOTSGCm0VA-00494-00128938-00129189 Sher Ali Khan with Azam Khan and failed
syOTSGCm0VA-00495-00129190-00129431 to wait on governor of ball cat octupole
syOTSGCm0VA-00496-00129432-00129846 Sher Ali in October 1869 invited miss
syOTSGCm0VA-00497-00129847-00130085 Raj Shah Mohammad Shah and Ibrahim
syOTSGCm0VA-00498-00130086-00130293 deposed Chiefs of Badakhshan and
syOTSGCm0VA-00499-00130294-00130628 restored them Mir jahandar shah fled to
syOTSGCm0VA-00500-00130629-00131003 cool up in December 1869 Mir jahandar
syOTSGCm0VA-00501-00131004-00131244 shah left camp of Emir of Bukhara in
syOTSGCm0VA-00502-00131245-00131445 cool up and attacked Badakhshan and
syOTSGCm0VA-00503-00131446-00131643 burned fort sang Kela after being
syOTSGCm0VA-00504-00131644-00131903 annexed by Afghanistan Badakhshan was
syOTSGCm0VA-00505-00131904-00132081 joined with katha Han to create the
syOTSGCm0VA-00506-00132082-00132312 Badakhshan cation districts located in
syOTSGCm0VA-00507-00132313-00132570 Afghan Turkestan province
syOTSGCm0VA-00508-00132571-00132801 eventually the great game would begin
syOTSGCm0VA-00509-00132802-00132960 with the Russians instigating the
syOTSGCm0VA-00510-00132961-00133149 emirate of bukhara to claim certain
syOTSGCm0VA-00511-00133150-00133356 territories of Afghanistan and the
syOTSGCm0VA-00512-00133357-00133584 British recognizing Afghanistan's claim
syOTSGCm0VA-00513-00133585-00133857 to the territories of dispute bad
syOTSGCm0VA-00514-00133858-00134073 actions boundaries were decided by the
syOTSGCm0VA-00515-00134074-00134391 Anglo Russian agreement of 1873 which
syOTSGCm0VA-00516-00134392-00134661 expressly acknowledged bad action with
syOTSGCm0VA-00517-00134662-00135051 its dependent district wakhan as fully
syOTSGCm0VA-00518-00135052-00135299 belonging to the Emir of Kabul and
syOTSGCm0VA-00519-00135300-00135552 limited it to the left or southern bank
syOTSGCm0VA-00520-00135553-00135849 of the AMU Darya also called access on
syOTSGCm0VA-00521-00135850-00136152 the west Badakhshan was bounded by a
syOTSGCm0VA-00522-00136153-00136365 line which crosses the Turkestan plains
syOTSGCm0VA-00523-00136366-00136521 southwards from the junction of the
syOTSGCm0VA-00524-00136522-00136752 Kunduz and AMU Darya rivers until it
syOTSGCm0VA-00525-00136753-00136941 touches the eastern water divide of the
syOTSGCm0VA-00526-00136942-00137172 coulomb River tashkurgan River and then
syOTSGCm0VA-00527-00137173-00137286 runs southeast
syOTSGCm0VA-00528-00137287-00137502 Crossing Kunduz until it strikes the
syOTSGCm0VA-00529-00137503-00137793 Hindu Kush the southern boundary was
syOTSGCm0VA-00530-00137794-00137967 carried along the crest of the Hindu
syOTSGCm0VA-00531-00137968-00138198 Kush as far as the kawatche pass leading
syOTSGCm0VA-00532-00138199-00138452 from Badakhshan into the Panjshir Valley
syOTSGCm0VA-00533-00138453-00138787 beyond this it was indefinite
syOTSGCm0VA-00534-00138788-00139006 it was known that the kafirs occupied
syOTSGCm0VA-00535-00139007-00139210 the crest of the Hindu Kush eastwards of
syOTSGCm0VA-00536-00139211-00139444 the coop but how far they extended north
syOTSGCm0VA-00537-00139445-00139600 of the main watershed was not
syOTSGCm0VA-00538-00139601-00139885 ascertainable the southern limits of
syOTSGCm0VA-00539-00139886-00140103 Badakhshan became definite again at the
syOTSGCm0VA-00540-00140104-00140398 doora pass the doora connects the back
syOTSGCm0VA-00541-00140399-00140635 and ish Kashima at the elbow or bend of
syOTSGCm0VA-00542-00140636-00140865 the axis with alecko valley leading to
syOTSGCm0VA-00543-00140866-00141127 Chitra from the doora eastwards the
syOTSGCm0VA-00544-00141128-00141325 crest of the Hindu Kush again became the
syOTSGCm0VA-00545-00141326-00141532 boundary until it affects a junction
syOTSGCm0VA-00546-00141533-00141727 with the Meuse tug and Sarika ranges
syOTSGCm0VA-00547-00141728-00141943 which shut off China from Russia and
syOTSGCm0VA-00548-00141944-00142231 India skirting round the head of the tag
syOTSGCm0VA-00549-00142232-00142452 team Bosh Pamir it finally merged into
syOTSGCm0VA-00550-00142453-00142663 the Pamir mountains boundary and turned
syOTSGCm0VA-00551-00142664-00142849 westwards following the course of the
syOTSGCm0VA-00552-00142850-00143074 Oxus to the junction of that river and
syOTSGCm0VA-00553-00143075-00143304 the can Abed kundus so far as the
syOTSGCm0VA-00554-00143305-00143497 northern boundary followed the Oxus
syOTSGCm0VA-00555-00143498-00143691 stream under the northern slopes of the
syOTSGCm0VA-00556-00143692-00143928 hindu kush it was only separated by the
syOTSGCm0VA-00557-00143929-00144157 length of these slopes some eight or ten
syOTSGCm0VA-00558-00144158-00144376 miles from the southern boundary along
syOTSGCm0VA-00559-00144377-00144688 the crest thus Badakhshan reached out an
syOTSGCm0VA-00560-00144689-00144859 arm into the Pamirs eastwards
syOTSGCm0VA-00561-00144860-00145072 bottle-shaped narrow at the neck
syOTSGCm0VA-00562-00145073-00145285 represented by the northern slopes of
syOTSGCm0VA-00563-00145286-00145510 the Hindu Kush and swelling out eastward
syOTSGCm0VA-00564-00145511-00145699 so as to include a part of the grade and
syOTSGCm0VA-00565-00145700-00145984 little Pamirs before the boundary
syOTSGCm0VA-00566-00145985-00146275 settlement of 1873 the small states of
syOTSGCm0VA-00567-00146276-00146466 rushan and Suge Ninh extended to the
syOTSGCm0VA-00568-00146467-00146689 left bank of the Oxus and the province
syOTSGCm0VA-00569-00146690-00146952 of darvis on the other hand extended to
syOTSGCm0VA-00570-00146953-00147283 the right bank then however the DAR vaz
syOTSGCm0VA-00571-00147284-00147496 extension northwards was exchanged for
syOTSGCm0VA-00572-00147497-00147714 the Russian premier extension westwards
syOTSGCm0VA-00573-00147715-00147868 and the river throughout became the
syOTSGCm0VA-00574-00147869-00148053 boundary between Russian and Afghan
syOTSGCm0VA-00575-00148054-00148278 territory the political boundaries of
syOTSGCm0VA-00576-00148279-00148483 those provinces and those of wakhan were
syOTSGCm0VA-00577-00148484-00148641 no longer coincident with their
syOTSGCm0VA-00578-00148642-00148900 geographical limits roll yarkand
syOTSGCm0VA-00579-00148901-00149137 and Fergana became shelters for refugees
syOTSGCm0VA-00580-00149138-00149497 in 1887 and 1883 from Badakhshan who
syOTSGCm0VA-00581-00149498-00149689 fled from the campaign's of Abdul Rahman
syOTSGCm0VA-00582-00149690-00149893 the following were the chief provincial
syOTSGCm0VA-00583-00149894-00150100 subdivisions of Badakhshan omitting
syOTSGCm0VA-00584-00150101-00150346 rushan and Suge Ninh on the west rustic
syOTSGCm0VA-00585-00150347-00150670 katha han gauri Naren and Andhra on the
syOTSGCm0VA-00586-00150671-00150939 North darvis raga and shewa on the east
syOTSGCm0VA-00587-00150940-00151102 Chiron ishka Shima
syOTSGCm0VA-00588-00151103-00151318 so back and wakhan and in the centre
syOTSGCm0VA-00589-00151319-00151689 Faizabad far car Meena and Kishen there
syOTSGCm0VA-00590-00151690-00151903 were others but nothing certain is known
syOTSGCm0VA-00591-00151904-00152144 about these minor subdivisions
syOTSGCm0VA-00592-00152145-00152424 consequently most western part of modern
syOTSGCm0VA-00593-00152425-00152652 gorno-badakhshan became part of emirate
syOTSGCm0VA-00594-00152653-00152877 of bukhara while most of it became part
syOTSGCm0VA-00595-00152878-00153113 of Fergana province of russian Turkestan
syOTSGCm0VA-00596-00153114-00153590 this arrangement was lasted till 1920 in
syOTSGCm0VA-00597-00153591-00153885 1890 Caterham Badakhshan district was
syOTSGCm0VA-00598-00153886-00154098 separated from Afghan Turkestan and
syOTSGCm0VA-00599-00154099-00154421 Caterham Badakhshan province was created
syOTSGCm0VA-00600-00154422-00154608 administration of the province was
syOTSGCm0VA-00601-00154609-00154830 assigned to the northern Bureau in Kabul
syOTSGCm0VA-00602-00154831-00155220 in 1895 the Panj River was defined as
syOTSGCm0VA-00603-00155221-00155516 part of the border between Afghanistan
syOTSGCm0VA-00604-00155517-00155754 this border would persist despite
syOTSGCm0VA-00605-00155755-00156048 changes in government's
syOTSGCm0VA-00606-00156049-00156388 you
syOTSGCm0VA-00607-00156389-00156960 topic 20th century
syOTSGCm0VA-00608-00156961-00157299 in 1902 the Bucher and Western Pamir
syOTSGCm0VA-00609-00157300-00157457 comes under the Russian military
syOTSGCm0VA-00610-00157458-00157857 administration in November 1918 the last
syOTSGCm0VA-00611-00157858-00158070 Czarist Russian troops recognized
syOTSGCm0VA-00612-00158071-00158388 Bolshevik rule but in December 1919 the
syOTSGCm0VA-00613-00158389-00158673 anti-bolshevik Russian peasants army
syOTSGCm0VA-00614-00158674-00159063 from Fergana takes over from April 19-20
syOTSGCm0VA-00615-00159064-00159252 the vacuum of power is filled by an
syOTSGCm0VA-00616-00159253-00159447 attempt to establish Bukharian rule
syOTSGCm0VA-00617-00159448-00159693 until June 1920 when the boot currents
syOTSGCm0VA-00618-00159694-00159948 are expelled by local forces Bolshevik
syOTSGCm0VA-00619-00159949-00160188 rule is restored the Stalinist Soviet
syOTSGCm0VA-00620-00160189-00160365 Union have seized the boot current part
syOTSGCm0VA-00621-00160366-00160590 of gorno-badakhshan it was merged with
syOTSGCm0VA-00622-00160591-00160995 the Russian since 1895 part in 1924 to
syOTSGCm0VA-00623-00160996-00161130 be organized as the gorno-badakhshan
syOTSGCm0VA-00624-00161131-00161457 autonomous oblast province within the
syOTSGCm0VA-00625-00161458-00162171 Tajik SSR in 1929 in April 1992 1993 a
syOTSGCm0VA-00626-00162172-00162423 pamiri bad action II autonomous Republic
syOTSGCm0VA-00627-00162424-00162585 is declared with an independent
syOTSGCm0VA-00628-00162586-00162852 post-soviet Tajikistan on the 6th of
syOTSGCm0VA-00629-00162853-00163131 November 1994 becoming the co-host in
syOTSGCm0VA-00630-00163132-00163383 Badakhshan autonomous province alias
syOTSGCm0VA-00631-00163384-00163641 gorno-badakhshan autonomous province our
syOTSGCm0VA-00632-00163642-00163821 mountainous production autonomous
syOTSGCm0VA-00633-00163822-00164265 Fallujah in 1963 Badakhshan included the
syOTSGCm0VA-00634-00164266-00164394 districts of bog lon
syOTSGCm0VA-00635-00164395-00164778 pul i Kumari douchy day and I gory Kanna
syOTSGCm0VA-00636-00164779-00165132 bad and Dara Kunduz hazrat imam and
syOTSGCm0VA-00637-00165133-00165564 talocan in 1963 Caterham Badakhshan
syOTSGCm0VA-00638-00165565-00165768 province was abolished and since then
syOTSGCm0VA-00639-00165769-00165969 the territory was divided into four
syOTSGCm0VA-00640-00165970-00166263 separate provinces Badakhshan bog LAN
syOTSGCm0VA-00641-00166264-00166524 Kunduz into car Tajik Badakhshan
syOTSGCm0VA-00642-00166525-00166686 witnessed fierce fighting during the
syOTSGCm0VA-00643-00166687-00166989 tajikistani civil war in the 1990s at
syOTSGCm0VA-00644-00166990-00167253 the height of Taliban strength during
syOTSGCm0VA-00645-00167254-00167556 the Afghan Civil War circa 2000 Afghan
syOTSGCm0VA-00646-00167557-00167751 Boudicca Shan was a stronghold for the
syOTSGCm0VA-00647-00167752-00168009 Northern Alliance
syOTSGCm0VA-00648-00168010-00168374 you
syOTSGCm0VA-00649-00168375-00168933 topic geography
syOTSGCm0VA-00650-00168934-00169134 the confirmation of the mountain
syOTSGCm0VA-00651-00169135-00169320 districts which comprise all the
syOTSGCm0VA-00652-00169321-00169511 southern districts of Badakhshan in the
syOTSGCm0VA-00653-00169512-00169695 northern hills and valleys of Nuristan
syOTSGCm0VA-00654-00169696-00169979 the former Kafiristan is analogous to
syOTSGCm0VA-00655-00169980-00170111 that of the rest of the Hindukush
syOTSGCm0VA-00656-00170112-00170462 westwards the Hindu Kush represents the
syOTSGCm0VA-00657-00170463-00170619 southern edge of a great central
syOTSGCm0VA-00658-00170620-00170910 upheaval or plateau it breaks up into
syOTSGCm0VA-00659-00170911-00171164 long Spurs southwards deep amongst which
syOTSGCm0VA-00660-00171165-00171314 are hidden the valleys of Nuristan
syOTSGCm0VA-00661-00171315-00171566 almost isolated from each other by the
syOTSGCm0VA-00662-00171567-00171783 rugged and snow-capped altitudes which
syOTSGCm0VA-00663-00171784-00172028 divide them to the north the plateau
syOTSGCm0VA-00664-00172029-00172286 gradually slopes away towards the Oxus
syOTSGCm0VA-00665-00172287-00172487 falling from an average altitude of
syOTSGCm0VA-00666-00172488-00172785 15,000 feet to 4,000 feet about fisa
syOTSGCm0VA-00667-00172786-00172979 baht in the centre of Badakhshan
syOTSGCm0VA-00668-00172980-00173247 but tailing off to approximately 100 at
syOTSGCm0VA-00669-00173248-00173508 kundus in Kedah han where it merges into
syOTSGCm0VA-00670-00173509-00173729 the flat plains bordering the Oxus river
syOTSGCm0VA-00671-00173730-00173985 the coxa river traverses Badakhshan from
syOTSGCm0VA-00672-00173986-00174210 Southeast to Northwest and with the
syOTSGCm0VA-00673-00174211-00174444 Kunduz drains all the northern slopes of
syOTSGCm0VA-00674-00174445-00174668 the Hindukush west of the doora pass
syOTSGCm0VA-00675-00174669-00174926 some of its sources are near the back
syOTSGCm0VA-00676-00174927-00175139 close to the great bend of the Oxus
syOTSGCm0VA-00677-00175140-00175359 northwards so that it cuts off all the
syOTSGCm0VA-00678-00175360-00175533 mountainous area included within that
syOTSGCm0VA-00679-00175534-00175821 bend from the rest of Badakhshan its
syOTSGCm0VA-00680-00175822-00176027 chief a fluent as the meanie on which
syOTSGCm0VA-00681-00176028-00176216 Sir George Robertson found to be a
syOTSGCm0VA-00682-00176217-00176421 considerable stream where it approaches
syOTSGCm0VA-00683-00176422-00176621 the Hindukush close under the door up
syOTSGCm0VA-00684-00176622-00176927 like the Kunduz it probably drains the
syOTSGCm0VA-00685-00176928-00177144 northern slopes of the Hindukush by deep
syOTSGCm0VA-00686-00177145-00177396 lateral valleys more or less parallel to
syOTSGCm0VA-00687-00177397-00177621 the crest reaching westwards towards the
syOTSGCm0VA-00688-00177622-00177981 kawatche pass from the Oxus 1,000 feet
syOTSGCm0VA-00689-00177982-00178419 to FISA bod 4000 feet and so back 8,500
syOTSGCm0VA-00690-00178420-00178623 feet the course of the coxa offers a
syOTSGCm0VA-00691-00178624-00178853 high road across Badakhshan betweens
syOTSGCm0VA-00692-00178854-00179090 aback and ish Kashima at the Oxus bend
syOTSGCm0VA-00693-00179091-00179350 there is but an insignificant pass of
syOTSGCm0VA-00694-00179351-00179610 9,500 feet and from ishka xin by the
syOTSGCm0VA-00695-00179611-00179837 Panj river through the Pamirs is the
syOTSGCm0VA-00696-00179838-00180023 continuation of what must once have been
syOTSGCm0VA-00697-00180024-00180231 a much traversed trade route connecting
syOTSGCm0VA-00698-00180232-00180459 Afghan Turkestan with kashgar of China
syOTSGCm0VA-00699-00180460-00180728 it is undoubtedly one of the great
syOTSGCm0VA-00700-00180729-00181049 continental high roads of Asia north of
syOTSGCm0VA-00701-00181050-00181286 the coxa within the Oxus bend is the
syOTSGCm0VA-00702-00181287-00181502 mountainous district of darvis of which
syOTSGCm0VA-00703-00181503-00181719 the physiography belongs rather to the
syOTSGCm0VA-00704-00181720-00181889 Pamir type than to that of the Hindu
syOTSGCm0VA-00705-00181890-00182141 Kush a very remarkable meridional range
syOTSGCm0VA-00706-00182142-00182216 extends
syOTSGCm0VA-00707-00182217-00182460 100 miles northwards from the Hindu Kush
syOTSGCm0VA-00708-00182461-00182663 it is across this range that the route
syOTSGCm0VA-00709-00182664-00182879 from the back to ishka Shing lies which
syOTSGCm0VA-00710-00182880-00183077 determines the Great Bend of the Oxus
syOTSGCm0VA-00711-00183078-00183270 River northwards from ishka Shima and
syOTSGCm0VA-00712-00183271-00183456 narrows the valley of that river into
syOTSGCm0VA-00713-00183457-00183653 the formation of a trough as far as the
syOTSGCm0VA-00714-00183654-00183965 next bend westwards at kala wama the
syOTSGCm0VA-00715-00183966-00184173 western slopes of this range strained to
syOTSGCm0VA-00716-00184174-00184388 the axis either northwest words by the
syOTSGCm0VA-00717-00184389-00184610 coke Shah and the rug or else they twist
syOTSGCm0VA-00718-00184611-00184823 their streams into the shewa which runs
syOTSGCm0VA-00719-00184824-00185157 due north across darvis here again we
syOTSGCm0VA-00720-00185158-00185343 find the main routes which traverse the
syOTSGCm0VA-00721-00185344-00185634 country following the rivers closely the
syOTSGCm0VA-00722-00185635-00185835 valleys are narrow but fertile and
syOTSGCm0VA-00723-00185836-00186077 populous the mountains are rugged and
syOTSGCm0VA-00724-00186078-00186239 difficult but there is much of the
syOTSGCm0VA-00725-00186240-00186449 world-famous beauty of scenery and of
syOTSGCm0VA-00726-00186450-00186650 the almost phenomenal agricultural
syOTSGCm0VA-00727-00186651-00186822 wealth of the valleys of Bukhara and
syOTSGCm0VA-00728-00186823-00187040 Fergana to be found in the recesses of
syOTSGCm0VA-00729-00187041-00187260 Badakhshan
syOTSGCm0VA-00730-00187261-00187625 you
syOTSGCm0VA-00731-00187626-00188188 topic see also
syOTSGCm0VA-00732-00188189-00188538 gorno-badakhshan autonomous region
syOTSGCm0VA-00733-00188539-00188938 Badakhshan province tax corgan Tajik
syOTSGCm0VA-00734-00188939-00189415 autonomous county silk road mount em
syOTSGCm0VA-00735-00189416-00189708 e'en lapis-lazuli
syOTSGCm0VA-00736-00189709-00190294 kingdom of bal hera nots if she Rani
syZrUw-imWE-00000-00000003-00000218 okay tonight we're looking at the topic
syZrUw-imWE-00001-00000219-00000724 is Jesus my brother many people have a
syZrUw-imWE-00002-00000725-00001003 high regard for Jesus as a teacher but
syZrUw-imWE-00003-00001005-00001253 pull back at the thought that he was God
syZrUw-imWE-00004-00001254-00001586 incarnate in certain circles it is
syZrUw-imWE-00005-00001587-00001805 popular to claim that Jesus never said
syZrUw-imWE-00006-00001805-00002143 he was God that it was a later teaching
syZrUw-imWE-00007-00002144-00002306 read back into the story
syZrUw-imWE-00008-00002307-00002531 however the oldest manuscripts of the
syZrUw-imWE-00009-00002532-00002675 New Testament carried the same message
syZrUw-imWE-00010-00002676-00003014 as it does today the first chapter of
syZrUw-imWE-00011-00003015-00003224 Matthew tells us that after Mary was
syZrUw-imWE-00012-00003225-00003527 found with child the angel told Joseph
syZrUw-imWE-00013-00003528-00003752 that the pregnancy was of God and that
syZrUw-imWE-00014-00003753-00004067 he was to name the child Jesus for he
syZrUw-imWE-00015-00004068-00004249 shall save his people from their sins
syZrUw-imWE-00016-00004250-00004484 this would be in fulfillment of the
syZrUw-imWE-00017-00004485-00004850 promise in Isaiah 7:14 that the Messiah
syZrUw-imWE-00018-00004851-00005375 would be Emmanuel or God with us in John
syZrUw-imWE-00019-00005376-00005567 chapter 10 we read that one day at
syZrUw-imWE-00020-00005568-00005813 Jerusalem as Jesus was walking in the
syZrUw-imWE-00021-00005814-00006134 temple courtyard certain Jewish men
syZrUw-imWE-00022-00006135-00006379 demanded that he tell them plainly if he
syZrUw-imWE-00023-00006380-00006742 was the promised messiah he responded I
syZrUw-imWE-00024-00006743-00007081 told you and you believed not then after
syZrUw-imWE-00025-00007083-00007303 comments about his sheep hearing his
syZrUw-imWE-00026-00007304-00007598 voice Jesus plainly said I and my father
syZrUw-imWE-00027-00007598-00007967 are one this so angered the men that
syZrUw-imWE-00028-00007968-00008264 they took up stones to stone him Jesus
syZrUw-imWE-00029-00008265-00008464 then asked them for which good work they
syZrUw-imWE-00030-00008465-00008771 were prepared to do this they responded
syZrUw-imWE-00031-00008772-00009001 we are not stoning you for any of these
syZrUw-imWE-00032-00009002-00009517 but for blasphemy because you a mere man
syZrUw-imWE-00033-00009518-00009964 claimed to be God the men recognized
syZrUw-imWE-00034-00009965-00010244 that for Jesus to declare I and my
syZrUw-imWE-00035-00010245-00010559 father are one was to claim that he was
syZrUw-imWE-00036-00010560-00011063 deity John 8:58 is another example Jesus
syZrUw-imWE-00037-00011064-00011303 declares I tell you the truth before
syZrUw-imWE-00038-00011304-00011524 Abraham was I am
syZrUw-imWE-00039-00011525-00011867 again the Jews response was to take up
syZrUw-imWE-00040-00011868-00012120 stones in an attempt to stone him
syZrUw-imWE-00041-00012121-00012574 Jesus announcing his identity as I am is
syZrUw-imWE-00042-00012575-00012788 a direct application of the Old
syZrUw-imWE-00043-00012789-00013124 Testament name of God in Exodus 3 13
syZrUw-imWE-00044-00013125-00013376 through 15 when God called
syZrUw-imWE-00045-00013377-00013594 Moses to go to his people Moses asked
syZrUw-imWE-00046-00013596-00013838 who shall I say sent me and God
syZrUw-imWE-00047-00013838-00014297 responded tell them I am sent you why
syZrUw-imWE-00048-00014297-00014513 would the Jews want to stone Jesus if he
syZrUw-imWE-00049-00014513-00014744 had not said something they had believed
syZrUw-imWE-00050-00014744-00015065 to be blasphemous namely a claim to be
syZrUw-imWE-00051-00015066-00015413 in God clearly the New Testament puts
syZrUw-imWE-00052-00015413-00015638 forward the claim that Jesus is one with
syZrUw-imWE-00053-00015638-00015926 the father John 1:1 through three says
syZrUw-imWE-00054-00015927-00016112 in the beginning was the word and the
syZrUw-imWE-00055-00016113-00016430 Word was with God and the Word was God
syZrUw-imWE-00056-00016431-00016607 the same was in the beginning with God
syZrUw-imWE-00057-00016608-00016865 all things were made by him and without
syZrUw-imWE-00058-00016866-00017123 him was not anything made that was made
syZrUw-imWE-00059-00017124-00017570 I might mention here that we have a
syZrUw-imWE-00060-00017571-00018104 manuscript part of John 1:1 that dates
syZrUw-imWE-00061-00018105-00018770 to about 180 ad and so that particular
syZrUw-imWE-00062-00018771-00019010 first as one that's pretty well nailed
syZrUw-imWE-00063-00019011-00019361 down as coming to us about as direct as
syZrUw-imWE-00064-00019362-00019535 you can get there's obviously been no
syZrUw-imWE-00065-00019536-00019700 change in that even though Joseph Smith
syZrUw-imWE-00066-00019701-00019981 made changes in his inspired revision
syZrUw-imWE-00067-00019982-00020321 the earliest manuscript of John 1:1 is
syZrUw-imWE-00068-00020322-00020708 still reads the same a few verses later
syZrUw-imWE-00069-00020709-00021122 John writes the word became flesh here
syZrUw-imWE-00070-00021123-00021422 we see John is presenting Jesus as both
syZrUw-imWE-00071-00021423-00021752 our creator and God when Thomas saw the
syZrUw-imWE-00072-00021753-00022076 risen Christ he declared my Lord and my
syZrUw-imWE-00073-00022077-00022394 god and for him to say that is
syZrUw-imWE-00074-00022395-00022718 acknowledging for Jesus to accept that
syZrUw-imWE-00075-00022719-00023035 would be to it be accepting worship and
syZrUw-imWE-00076-00023036-00023396 if Jesus had not been God he would never
syZrUw-imWE-00077-00023397-00023654 have allowed Thomas to do that to
syZrUw-imWE-00078-00023655-00023996 address him that way in a similar manner
syZrUw-imWE-00079-00023997-00024359 Apostle Paul wrote in Colossians the son
syZrUw-imWE-00080-00024360-00024611 is the image of the invisible God the
syZrUw-imWE-00081-00024612-00024935 firstborn over all creation for in him
syZrUw-imWE-00082-00024936-00025147 all things were created things in heaven
syZrUw-imWE-00083-00025148-00025367 and on earth visible and invisible
syZrUw-imWE-00084-00025368-00025622 whether Thrones or powers or rulers or
syZrUw-imWE-00085-00025623-00025874 authorities all things have been created
syZrUw-imWE-00086-00025875-00026170 through him and for him he is before all
syZrUw-imWE-00087-00026172-00026440 things and in him all things hold
syZrUw-imWE-00088-00026441-00026760 together I don't know how many times all
syZrUw-imWE-00089-00026761-00027045 it's used in that section but I think we
syZrUw-imWE-00090-00027045-00027285 get the point when he says all he kind
syZrUw-imWE-00091-00027286-00027549 of means all all things were created by
syZrUw-imWE-00092-00027550-00027948 him if the Sun is before all things and
syZrUw-imWE-00093-00027949-00028185 all things were created by him then he
syZrUw-imWE-00094-00028186-00028542 is truly God and not a spirit being who
syZrUw-imWE-00095-00028543-00028874 had to advance to godhood the author of
syZrUw-imWE-00096-00028875-00029127 Hebrews declares Jesus Christ is the
syZrUw-imWE-00097-00029127-00029430 same yesterday today and forever then he
syZrUw-imWE-00098-00029431-00029751 has always been God and he had no
syZrUw-imWE-00099-00029752-00030060 beginning the Apostle Peter says the
syZrUw-imWE-00100-00030061-00030464 same referring to the Sun as our God and
syZrUw-imWE-00101-00030465-00030649 Savior Jesus Christ
syZrUw-imWE-00102-00030650-00030977 but when we turn to LDS literature we
syZrUw-imWE-00103-00030978-00031236 find that the deity of Christ has been
syZrUw-imWE-00104-00031237-00031636 greatly modified according to Mormonism
syZrUw-imWE-00105-00031637-00032073 Jesus has not always been God but is one
syZrUw-imWE-00106-00032074-00032462 of millions maybe billions of spirit
syZrUw-imWE-00107-00032463-00032774 brothers each of whom could potentially
syZrUw-imWE-00108-00032775-00033227 have been chosen as the savior last week
syZrUw-imWE-00109-00033228-00033411 we looked at the LDS teaching on the
syZrUw-imWE-00110-00033412-00033680 nature of God Joseph Smith taught that
syZrUw-imWE-00111-00033681-00033876 God was once a mortal on another world
syZrUw-imWE-00112-00033877-00034133 and after his death and resurrection he
syZrUw-imWE-00113-00034134-00034329 advanced to become the Heavenly Father
syZrUw-imWE-00114-00034330-00034698 for our world in the encyclopedia of
syZrUw-imWE-00115-00034699-00035168 Mormonism we read just as God organized
syZrUw-imWE-00116-00035169-00035402 pre-existing matter to create the
syZrUw-imWE-00117-00035403-00035751 universe so he organized pre-existing
syZrUw-imWE-00118-00035752-00036042 intelligence to create the spirits that
syZrUw-imWE-00119-00036043-00036549 eventually became human beings this
syZrUw-imWE-00120-00036550-00036857 would mean that not only you and I were
syZrUw-imWE-00121-00036858-00037086 first pre-existing intelligence before
syZrUw-imWE-00122-00037087-00037337 our birth as spirit children of heavenly
syZrUw-imWE-00123-00037338-00037712 father and mother but that Jesus was the
syZrUw-imWE-00124-00037713-00038114 same this would rob jesus of his
syZrUw-imWE-00125-00038115-00038462 uniqueness as god then it could not be
syZrUw-imWE-00126-00038463-00038642 said of him that he was from everlasting
syZrUw-imWE-00127-00038643-00039026 to everlasting and thomas was wrong to
syZrUw-imWE-00128-00039027-00039326 proclaim that the risen christ was his
syZrUw-imWE-00129-00039327-00039717 lord and god mormons not only teach that
syZrUw-imWE-00130-00039718-00039944 jesus is our elder spirit brother but
syZrUw-imWE-00131-00039945-00040142 that lucifer is as well
syZrUw-imWE-00132-00040143-00040385 let's look at a few statements by LDS
syZrUw-imWE-00133-00040386-00041060 leaders now we'll see how smart I am
syZrUw-imWE-00134-00041061-00041740 hey Nadine I couldn't do it last week
syZrUw-imWE-00135-00041741-00042908 one button is a little hard okay LDS
syZrUw-imWE-00136-00042909-00043107 church leader adjusts Christensen wrote
syZrUw-imWE-00137-00043108-00043319 in the ensign magazine which is the
syZrUw-imWE-00138-00043320-00043625 official magazine for the Mormons on
syZrUw-imWE-00139-00043626-00043904 first hearing the doctrine that Lucifer
syZrUw-imWE-00140-00043905-00044135 and our Lord Jesus Christ our brothers
syZrUw-imWE-00141-00044136-00044483 may seem surprising to some especially
syZrUw-imWE-00142-00044484-00044735 to those unacquainted with latter-day
syZrUw-imWE-00143-00044736-00045083 revelations but both the scriptures and
syZrUw-imWE-00144-00045084-00045326 the prophets affirm that Jesus Christ
syZrUw-imWE-00145-00045327-00045722 and Lucifer are indeed offspring of our
syZrUw-imWE-00146-00045723-00046046 Heavenly Father and therefore spirit
syZrUw-imWE-00147-00046047-00046310 brothers but as the first born of the
syZrUw-imWE-00148-00046311-00046754 father Jesus was Lucifer's older brother
syZrUw-imWE-00149-00046755-00047060 from this we see that prior to Lucifer's
syZrUw-imWE-00150-00047061-00047366 rebellion he and Jesus were on equal
syZrUw-imWE-00151-00047367-00047618 footing whatever could have been said
syZrUw-imWE-00152-00047619-00047835 about Jesus and his nature at that time
syZrUw-imWE-00153-00047836-00048233 could have been said of Lucifer and all
syZrUw-imWE-00154-00048234-00048644 of us Mormons believe that in the
syZrUw-imWE-00155-00048645-00048836 distant past all of Heavenly Father's
syZrUw-imWE-00156-00048837-00049082 millions of spirit children were called
syZrUw-imWE-00157-00049083-00049295 to a Grand Council where the two oldest
syZrUw-imWE-00158-00049296-00049554 sons Jesus and Lucifer presented their
syZrUw-imWE-00159-00049555-00049898 plan for life on Earth LDS Apostle John
syZrUw-imWE-00160-00049899-00050180 a Witsel wrote in the Grand Council
syZrUw-imWE-00161-00050181-00050423 called to ratify the Father's plan a
syZrUw-imWE-00162-00050424-00050765 great difference arose the majority led
syZrUw-imWE-00163-00050766-00050942 by the first born of the father our
syZrUw-imWE-00164-00050943-00051224 elder brother Jesus the Christ was ready
syZrUw-imWE-00165-00051225-00051389 to accept the plan with all its
syZrUw-imWE-00166-00051390-00051735 conditions the minority led by Lucifer a
syZrUw-imWE-00167-00051736-00052019 son of the morning feared the isolation
syZrUw-imWE-00168-00052020-00052364 and the pains and ills of Earth for them
syZrUw-imWE-00169-00052365-00052580 Lucifer proposed that they should be
syZrUw-imWE-00170-00052581-00052856 sent to earth but returned with earthly
syZrUw-imWE-00171-00052857-00053081 bodies irrespective of their works on
syZrUw-imWE-00172-00053082-00053132 earth
syZrUw-imWE-00173-00053133-00053496 this latter plan seemed seemed
syZrUw-imWE-00174-00053497-00053699 desirable that one-third of those
syZrUw-imWE-00175-00053700-00053928 present favorited in direct opposition
syZrUw-imWE-00176-00053929-00054191 of God's plan Lucifer and his followers
syZrUw-imWE-00177-00054192-00054461 were thrown out of the council and as
syZrUw-imWE-00178-00054462-00054725 opponents of God's plan became the devil
syZrUw-imWE-00179-00054726-00054944 and his angels who strive ever to tempt
syZrUw-imWE-00180-00054945-00055209 men to disobey the laws of God that's
syZrUw-imWE-00181-00055210-00055556 the end of the quote by witzel thus
syZrUw-imWE-00182-00055557-00055848 according to Mormonism Jesus stood for
syZrUw-imWE-00183-00055849-00056040 free agency with the possibility that
syZrUw-imWE-00184-00056041-00056251 some would not return to Heavenly Father
syZrUw-imWE-00185-00056252-00056657 but Lucifer wanted all to be saved with
syZrUw-imWE-00186-00056658-00056991 no free agency this resulted in a great
syZrUw-imWE-00187-00056991-00057305 war at which time God expelled from
syZrUw-imWE-00188-00057306-00057540 heaven Lucifer and one-third of his
syZrUw-imWE-00189-00057541-00057747 spirit children who would then become
syZrUw-imWE-00190-00057748-00058272 the devil and his agents on earth so we
syZrUw-imWE-00191-00058273-00058436 want to look at a statement by Joseph
syZrUw-imWE-00192-00058437-00059529 Smith the contention this is Joseph
syZrUw-imWE-00193-00059529-00059882 Smith the contention in heaven was Jesus
syZrUw-imWE-00194-00059883-00060050 said that there would be certain souls
syZrUw-imWE-00195-00060051-00060218 that would not be saved
syZrUw-imWE-00196-00060219-00060465 and the devil said he could save them
syZrUw-imWE-00197-00060466-00060741 all and laid his plans before the Grand
syZrUw-imWE-00198-00060741-00061106 Council who gave their vote in favor of
syZrUw-imWE-00199-00061107-00061422 Jesus Christ so the devil rose up in
syZrUw-imWE-00200-00061423-00061659 rebellion against God and was cast out
syZrUw-imWE-00201-00061660-00061985 with all who put up their heads for him
syZrUw-imWE-00202-00061986-00062144 end of quote
syZrUw-imWE-00203-00062145-00062387 here we see Joseph Smith teaching
syZrUw-imWE-00204-00062388-00062693 something totally outside the Bible God
syZrUw-imWE-00205-00062694-00062973 did not need a planning committee with
syZrUw-imWE-00206-00062974-00063165 all of his millions of spirit children
syZrUw-imWE-00207-00063166-00063461 to vote on how to govern people on his
syZrUw-imWE-00208-00063462-00063878 future earth God spoke and it was done
syZrUw-imWE-00209-00063879-00064244 Isaiah wrote this is what the Lord says
syZrUw-imWE-00210-00064245-00064451 your Redeemer who formed you in the womb
syZrUw-imWE-00211-00064452-00064778 I am the Lord the maker of all things
syZrUw-imWE-00212-00064779-00065030 who stretches out the heavens who
syZrUw-imWE-00213-00065031-00065480 spreads out the earth by myself but who
syZrUw-imWE-00214-00065481-00065681 is the God who spoke in the old
syZrUw-imWE-00215-00065682-00065987 testament to Christians it is the Lord
syZrUw-imWE-00216-00065988-00066244 God who spoke to Moses the great I am
syZrUw-imWE-00217-00066245-00066684 also referred to as Jehovah to Mormons
syZrUw-imWE-00218-00066685-00066890 Jehovah is the son of
syZrUw-imWE-00219-00066891-00067208 totally separate from Heavenly Father
syZrUw-imWE-00220-00067209-00067497 they teach that God the Father is named
syZrUw-imWE-00221-00067498-00068070 Elohim while Jesus is named Jehovah LDS
syZrUw-imWE-00222-00068071-00068439 President Joseph F Smith stated among
syZrUw-imWE-00223-00068440-00068655 the spirit children of Elohim the first
syZrUw-imWE-00224-00068656-00068946 born wasn't is Jehovah or Jesus Christ
syZrUw-imWE-00225-00068947-00069396 to whom all others are juniors notice
syZrUw-imWE-00226-00069397-00069891 when he says juniors it takes away from
syZrUw-imWE-00227-00069892-00070185 Jesus being God eternally because we're
syZrUw-imWE-00228-00070186-00070506 all on the same footing but the Bible
syZrUw-imWE-00229-00070507-00070719 does not separate Elohim into a
syZrUw-imWE-00230-00070720-00070992 different God from Jehovah when we read
syZrUw-imWE-00231-00070993-00071250 in Deuteronomy 6:4 hear o Israel the
syZrUw-imWE-00232-00071251-00071577 Lord our God is one Lord it is using
syZrUw-imWE-00233-00071578-00072309 both words Elohim and Jehovah here o
syZrUw-imWE-00234-00072310-00072603 Israel the Lord and when you see Lord in
syZrUw-imWE-00235-00072604-00072867 all caps in the Old Testament it stands
syZrUw-imWE-00236-00072868-00073287 for Jehovah our God meaning Elohim is
syZrUw-imWE-00237-00073288-00073410 one Lord
syZrUw-imWE-00238-00073411-00073631 meaning Jehovah so it's here o Israel
syZrUw-imWE-00239-00073632-00074045 Jehovah our Elohim is one Jehovah
syZrUw-imWE-00240-00074046-00074556 Mormons want to take this these names
syZrUw-imWE-00241-00074557-00074802 and break them down into two separate
syZrUw-imWE-00242-00074803-00074964 people and you just can't do that if
syZrUw-imWE-00243-00074965-00075213 you're reading the Old Testament and see
syZrUw-imWE-00244-00075214-00075594 the Hebrew words behind Lord and God you
syZrUw-imWE-00245-00075595-00075786 realize how they're all interchanged
syZrUw-imWE-00246-00075787-00076209 it's one being one God being referenced
syZrUw-imWE-00247-00076210-00076479 whether it's Lord or Jew Jehovah or
syZrUw-imWE-00248-00076480-00076785 Elohim however in the LDS temple
syZrUw-imWE-00249-00076786-00077073 ceremony the creation drama has Elohim
syZrUw-imWE-00250-00077074-00077331 the Father and Jehovah the son as two
syZrUw-imWE-00251-00077332-00077646 separate individual gods if Jesus is
syZrUw-imWE-00252-00077647-00077841 Jehovah of the Old Testament then he is
syZrUw-imWE-00253-00077842-00078126 the one who said to Isaiah before me
syZrUw-imWE-00254-00078127-00078321 there was no God formed neither shall
syZrUw-imWE-00255-00078322-00078609 there be after me which wouldn't fit the
syZrUw-imWE-00256-00078610-00078993 Mormon understanding of God according to
syZrUw-imWE-00257-00078994-00079233 Mormonism after Lucifer was cast out of
syZrUw-imWE-00258-00079234-00079605 heaven God's plan could proceed each
syZrUw-imWE-00259-00079606-00079776 spirit would now be sent to earth to
syZrUw-imWE-00260-00079777-00080082 work toward his own godhood just as
syZrUw-imWE-00261-00080083-00080532 Heavenly Father had done
syZrUw-imWE-00262-00080533-00080865 in the encyclopedia of Mormonism we read
syZrUw-imWE-00263-00080866-00081136 the Church of Jesus Christ of latter-day
syZrUw-imWE-00264-00081137-00081499 saints teaches that all resurrected and
syZrUw-imWE-00265-00081500-00081940 perfected mortals become God's they will
syZrUw-imWE-00266-00081941-00082144 dwell again with the Father God the
syZrUw-imWE-00267-00082145-00082384 Father and live an act like him in
syZrUw-imWE-00268-00082385-00082669 endless worlds of happiness power love
syZrUw-imWE-00269-00082670-00082939 glory and knowledge above all they will
syZrUw-imWE-00270-00082940-00083278 have the power of procreating endless
syZrUw-imWE-00271-00083279-00083605 lives latter-day saints believe that
syZrUw-imWE-00272-00083606-00084004 Jesus Christ attained godhood and that
syZrUw-imWE-00273-00084005-00084169 he marked the path and led the way for
syZrUw-imWE-00274-00084170-00084433 others likewise to become exalted divine
syZrUw-imWE-00275-00084434-00084943 beings by following him but the Bible
syZrUw-imWE-00276-00084944-00085249 teaches no such doctrine Isaiah
syZrUw-imWE-00277-00085250-00085462 proclaimed with whom will you compare me
syZrUw-imWE-00278-00085463-00085726 or count me equal to whom will you liken
syZrUw-imWE-00279-00085727-00086008 me that we may be compared I am God and
syZrUw-imWE-00280-00086009-00086251 there is no other I am God and there is
syZrUw-imWE-00281-00086252-00086775 none like me Isaiah 46 verses 5 and 9
syZrUw-imWE-00282-00086776-00087070 LDS President Gordon B Hinckley admitted
syZrUw-imWE-00283-00087071-00087313 that the LDS view of Jesus is completely
syZrUw-imWE-00284-00087314-00087594 different from standard Christianity in
syZrUw-imWE-00285-00087595-00087927 1998 the Deseret News reported in
syZrUw-imWE-00286-00087928-00088213 bearing testimony of Jesus Christ
syZrUw-imWE-00287-00088214-00088414 president Hinckley spoke of those
syZrUw-imWE-00288-00088415-00088663 outside the church who say Latter day
syZrUw-imWE-00289-00088664-00088921 Saints do not believe in the traditional
syZrUw-imWE-00290-00088922-00089350 Christ no I don't the traditional Jesus
syZrUw-imWE-00291-00089351-00089560 of whom they speak is not the Christ if
syZrUw-imWE-00292-00089561-00089833 who might speak for the Jesus of whom I
syZrUw-imWE-00293-00089834-00089998 speak has been revealed in this
syZrUw-imWE-00294-00089999-00090291 dispensation of the fullness of times
syZrUw-imWE-00295-00090292-00090784 that was Gordon B Hinckley in 1998 there
syZrUw-imWE-00296-00090785-00090985 is nothing in the Bible to indicate that
syZrUw-imWE-00297-00090986-00091267 Lucifer and Jesus are our brothers or
syZrUw-imWE-00298-00091268-00091554 that we are the same species as them
syZrUw-imWE-00299-00091555-00091879 when Jesus said you are from below I am
syZrUw-imWE-00300-00091880-00092089 from above you are of this world I am
syZrUw-imWE-00301-00092090-00092212 not of this world
syZrUw-imWE-00302-00092213-00092626 in John 823 he was declaring his eternal
syZrUw-imWE-00303-00092627-00093013 godhood he is from heaven we are mortals
syZrUw-imWE-00304-00093014-00093310 on earth he is the creator and we are
syZrUw-imWE-00305-00093311-00093550 the creation
syZrUw-imWE-00306-00093551-00093826 Paul explains in Colossians 1:15 through
syZrUw-imWE-00307-00093827-00094174 17 that Christ is the creator as such he
syZrUw-imWE-00308-00094175-00094507 stands at the head of creation quote the
syZrUw-imWE-00309-00094508-00094801 Sun is the image of the invisible God
syZrUw-imWE-00310-00094802-00095101 the firstborn of all creation he is for
syZrUw-imWE-00311-00095102-00095317 in him all things were created things in
syZrUw-imWE-00312-00095318-00095494 heaven and on earth visible and
syZrUw-imWE-00313-00095495-00095719 invisible whether Thrones powers rulers
syZrUw-imWE-00314-00095720-00095929 or authorities all things have been
syZrUw-imWE-00315-00095930-00096226 created through him and for him he is
syZrUw-imWE-00316-00096227-00096585 before all things and in him all things
syZrUw-imWE-00317-00096586-00097132 hold together many times when I talk
syZrUw-imWE-00318-00097133-00097282 about these things with a Mormon they
syZrUw-imWE-00319-00097283-00097591 always want to make but they all apply
syZrUw-imWE-00320-00097592-00097954 to all things up from the time of
syZrUw-imWE-00321-00097955-00098161 creation forward but that isn't the
syZrUw-imWE-00322-00098162-00098299 meaning when you go through the Bible
syZrUw-imWE-00323-00098300-00098683 verses it means all things all time all
syZrUw-imWE-00324-00098684-00098950 creation there's there's one God who is
syZrUw-imWE-00325-00098951-00099226 always existed it isn't a matter of
syZrUw-imWE-00326-00099227-00099510 saying well the there's only one God
syZrUw-imWE-00327-00099511-00099784 starting from creation the Bible's
syZrUw-imWE-00328-00099785-00100086 declaring there's one God eternally
syZrUw-imWE-00329-00100087-00100528 outside of time outside of creation thus
syZrUw-imWE-00330-00100529-00100756 we see the distinction between Jesus and
syZrUw-imWE-00331-00100757-00100837 humans
syZrUw-imWE-00332-00100838-00101179 he has always existed this God we had a
syZrUw-imWE-00333-00101180-00101518 beginning as his creation Paul explained
syZrUw-imWE-00334-00101519-00101707 in 1st Corinthians 8 that even though
syZrUw-imWE-00335-00101708-00101847 there are beings who have been
syZrUw-imWE-00336-00101848-00102253 designated gods there is only one true
syZrUw-imWE-00337-00102254-00102616 God quote so then about eating food
syZrUw-imWE-00338-00102617-00102885 sacrificed to idols we know that an idol
syZrUw-imWE-00339-00102886-00103123 is nothing at all in the world and that
syZrUw-imWE-00340-00103124-00103399 there is no god but one for even if
syZrUw-imWE-00341-00103400-00103600 there are so-called gods whether in
syZrUw-imWE-00342-00103601-00103782 heaven or earth as indeed there are many
syZrUw-imWE-00343-00103783-00104152 gods and lords yet for us there is but
syZrUw-imWE-00344-00104153-00104416 one God the Father from whom all things
syZrUw-imWE-00345-00104417-00104671 came and from whom we live and there is
syZrUw-imWE-00346-00104672-00104923 but one Lord Jesus Christ through whom
syZrUw-imWE-00347-00104924-00105166 all things came and through whom we live
syZrUw-imWE-00348-00105167-00105555 I no more must like to take this verse
syZrUw-imWE-00349-00105556-00105877 about gods and Lords many but the
syZrUw-imWE-00350-00105878-00106150 context is clearly about pagan deities
syZrUw-imWE-00351-00106151-00106468 has nothing to do with anyone that's
syZrUw-imWE-00352-00106469-00106867 truly deity this is reinforced in the
syZrUw-imWE-00353-00106868-00106911 book of
syZrUw-imWE-00354-00106913-00107158 in the beginning was the word and the
syZrUw-imWE-00355-00107158-00107398 Word was with God and the Word was God
syZrUw-imWE-00356-00107399-00107679 he was with God in the beginning through
syZrUw-imWE-00357-00107680-00107950 him all things were made without him
syZrUw-imWE-00358-00107951-00108177 nothing was made that has been made in
syZrUw-imWE-00359-00108178-00108400 him was life and that life was the light
syZrUw-imWE-00360-00108401-00108734 of all mankind in John 1:1 through four
syZrUw-imWE-00361-00108735-00109147 also Mormonism maintains that angels are
syZrUw-imWE-00362-00109148-00109377 our spirit brothers just in another
syZrUw-imWE-00363-00109378-00109690 stage of advancement yet the Bible
syZrUw-imWE-00364-00109691-00109999 presents them as God's creation not his
syZrUw-imWE-00365-00110000-00110303 literal children the psalmist declares
syZrUw-imWE-00366-00110304-00110623 praise him all his angels praise him all
syZrUw-imWE-00367-00110624-00110889 his heavenly hosts let them praise the
syZrUw-imWE-00368-00110890-00111094 name of the Lord for at his command they
syZrUw-imWE-00369-00111095-00111653 were created some 148 verses 2 through 5
syZrUw-imWE-00370-00111654-00111966 nehemiah wrote you alone are the Lord
syZrUw-imWE-00371-00111967-00112164 you made the heavens even the highest
syZrUw-imWE-00372-00112165-00112468 heavens and all their starry hosts the
syZrUw-imWE-00373-00112469-00112774 earth and all that is on it the Seas and
syZrUw-imWE-00374-00112775-00112999 all that is in them you give life to
syZrUw-imWE-00375-00113000-00113265 everything and the multitudes of heaven
syZrUw-imWE-00376-00113266-00113746 worship you speaking at the October 1969
syZrUw-imWE-00377-00113747-00114100 LDS conference apostle sterling W sill
syZrUw-imWE-00378-00114101-00114400 explained how men angels and gods are
syZrUw-imWE-00379-00114401-00114796 the same species quote it is helpful for
syZrUw-imWE-00380-00114797-00115108 us to remember that God angels spirits
syZrUw-imWE-00381-00115108-00115381 men are all the same species in
syZrUw-imWE-00382-00115382-00115689 different stages of development in a
syZrUw-imWE-00383-00115690-00115929 various degrees of righteousness
syZrUw-imWE-00384-00115930-00116368 I find that one a little curious various
syZrUw-imWE-00385-00116369-00116938 degrees of righteousness God angels
syZrUw-imWE-00386-00116939-00117271 spirits men well I guess men are at
syZrUw-imWE-00387-00117272-00117595 varying degrees of righteousness but you
syZrUw-imWE-00388-00117596-00117763 see how the whole concept here is
syZrUw-imWE-00389-00117764-00118086 diminishing the holiness the uniqueness
syZrUw-imWE-00390-00118088-00118665 of Jesus of God bringing them down to
syZrUw-imWE-00391-00118666-00119016 human level Mormons will say to me no
syZrUw-imWE-00392-00119017-00119178 we're not bringing God down were
syZrUw-imWE-00393-00119179-00119449 elevating man well by elevating man you
syZrUw-imWE-00394-00119450-00119766 are bringing God down because we are
syZrUw-imWE-00395-00119767-00120036 sinful we are not consistent
syZrUw-imWE-00396-00120038-00120244 we are not holy
syZrUw-imWE-00397-00120245-00120715 not all-knowing and God is again we see
syZrUw-imWE-00398-00120716-00120925 how the LDS idea that God men and angels
syZrUw-imWE-00399-00120926-00121167 all have the same origin as
syZrUw-imWE-00400-00121168-00121444 intelligences with the same ability to
syZrUw-imWE-00401-00121445-00121659 progress to godhood Robb's both the
syZrUw-imWE-00402-00121660-00121944 father and son of their singularity and
syZrUw-imWE-00403-00121945-00122458 eternal existence as God now we get to
syZrUw-imWE-00404-00122458-00122788 another curious aspect of Mormonism is
syZrUw-imWE-00405-00122789-00123210 Jesus married Joseph Smith maintained
syZrUw-imWE-00406-00123211-00123411 that Jesus followed his father's
syZrUw-imWE-00407-00123413-00123928 footsteps in becoming a savior quote the
syZrUw-imWE-00408-00123929-00124161 son do with what he has seen the father
syZrUw-imWE-00409-00124163-00124441 do then the father hath some day laid
syZrUw-imWE-00410-00124442-00124843 down his life and taken it again and
syZrUw-imWE-00411-00124844-00124981 that's from teachings of the Prophet
syZrUw-imWE-00412-00124982-00125758 Joseph Smith pages 311 and 312 so here
syZrUw-imWE-00413-00125758-00126499 Joseph Smith's trying to say that Jesus
syZrUw-imWE-00414-00126500-00126609 does just what he saw the father
syZrUw-imWE-00415-00126610-00127095 therefore if the father if Jesus was
syZrUw-imWE-00416-00127096-00127408 going to be a do an atonement his father
syZrUw-imWE-00417-00127408-00127552 also did Anna told me because he's
syZrUw-imWE-00418-00127553-00127681 following what he thought saw his father
syZrUw-imWE-00419-00127682-00128053 do but by this reasoning it would follow
syZrUw-imWE-00420-00128054-00128272 that Jesus was also married since
syZrUw-imWE-00421-00128273-00128464 Mormonism clearly teaches that Heavenly
syZrUw-imWE-00422-00128465-00128853 Father has at least one wife also
syZrUw-imWE-00423-00128854-00129127 Mormonism insists that for mortals to
syZrUw-imWE-00424-00129128-00129261 advance to godhood
syZrUw-imWE-00425-00129263-00129577 they must be sealed in an LDS temple
syZrUw-imWE-00426-00129578-00130260 marriage in the 2000 LDS manual duties
syZrUw-imWE-00427-00130261-00130453 and blessings of the priesthood basic
syZrUw-imWE-00428-00130454-00130800 manual for priesthood holders it states
syZrUw-imWE-00429-00130801-00131107 eternal marriage is a basic doctrine of
syZrUw-imWE-00430-00131108-00131296 the Church of Jesus Christ and a very
syZrUw-imWE-00431-00131297-00131505 important part of the Lord's plan for us
syZrUw-imWE-00432-00131506-00132022 without it we cannot be exalted in the
syZrUw-imWE-00433-00132023-00132403 celestial kingdom in eternity it follows
syZrUw-imWE-00434-00132404-00132595 then that if Heavenly Father was married
syZrUw-imWE-00435-00132596-00132793 while immortal Jesus would have done the
syZrUw-imWE-00436-00132794-00132876 same
syZrUw-imWE-00437-00132877-00133117 while the LDS Church is currently
syZrUw-imWE-00438-00133118-00133336 reluctant to discuss Jesus possible
syZrUw-imWE-00439-00133337-00133612 marriage it was a popular teaching
syZrUw-imWE-00440-00133613-00134083 during Pioneer times in 1854 LDS apostle
syZrUw-imWE-00441-00134084-00134305 Orson Hyde preaching at General
syZrUw-imWE-00442-00134306-00134689 Conference announced Jesus was the
syZrUw-imWE-00443-00134690-00134923 bridegroom at the marriage of Cana and
syZrUw-imWE-00444-00134924-00135307 Galilee later in his sermon he stated I
syZrUw-imWE-00445-00135308-00135508 shall say here that before the Savior
syZrUw-imWE-00446-00135509-00135832 died he looked upon his own natural
syZrUw-imWE-00447-00135833-00136219 children as we look upon ours he's
syZrUw-imWE-00448-00136220-00136515 speaking of Jesus saw his seed and
syZrUw-imWE-00449-00136516-00136741 immediately afterwards he was cut off
syZrUw-imWE-00450-00136742-00137179 from the earth LDS apostle Orson Pratt
syZrUw-imWE-00451-00137180-00137704 writing in 1853 said next let us inquire
syZrUw-imWE-00452-00137705-00137980 whether there are any intimations in
syZrUw-imWE-00453-00137981-00138330 scripture concerning the wives of Jesus
syZrUw-imWE-00454-00138331-00138586 we have already spoken of the endless
syZrUw-imWE-00455-00138587-00138853 increase of Christ's government now we
syZrUw-imWE-00456-00138854-00139075 have no reason to suppose that this
syZrUw-imWE-00457-00139076-00139342 increase would continue unless through
syZrUw-imWE-00458-00139343-00139681 the laws of generation whereby Jesus
syZrUw-imWE-00459-00139682-00139942 like his father should become the father
syZrUw-imWE-00460-00139943-00140152 of spirits and in order to become the
syZrUw-imWE-00461-00140153-00140461 father of spirits or as Isaiah says the
syZrUw-imWE-00462-00140462-00140788 everlasting father it is necessary that
syZrUw-imWE-00463-00140789-00141214 he should have one or more wives by whom
syZrUw-imWE-00464-00141215-00141571 he could multiply his seed not for any
syZrUw-imWE-00465-00141572-00141889 limited period of time but forever and
syZrUw-imWE-00466-00141890-00142306 ever if all the acts of Jesus were
syZrUw-imWE-00467-00142307-00142468 written we no doubt should learn that
syZrUw-imWE-00468-00142469-00142783 these beloved women and he had earlier
syZrUw-imWE-00469-00142784-00142990 named them Mary Martha and Mary
syZrUw-imWE-00470-00142991-00143317 Magdalene that these beloved women were
syZrUw-imWE-00471-00143318-00143775 his wives nests from the seer page 159
syZrUw-imWE-00472-00143776-00144085 and I know some Mormons will dismiss
syZrUw-imWE-00473-00144086-00144460 statements by Pratt or Hyde but remember
syZrUw-imWE-00474-00144461-00144709 these were apostles and the Mormons want
syZrUw-imWE-00475-00144710-00144877 to claim that they have priesthood
syZrUw-imWE-00476-00144878-00145042 authority and the same set up in their
syZrUw-imWE-00477-00145043-00145282 church as the original Church therefore
syZrUw-imWE-00478-00145283-00145522 any one ordained and set apart in us an
syZrUw-imWE-00479-00145523-00145729 apostle that is officially teaching for
syZrUw-imWE-00480-00145730-00145945 the church should be someone that we
syZrUw-imWE-00481-00145946-00146269 could go to for instruction otherwise
syZrUw-imWE-00482-00146270-00146503 what's the point in having them I could
syZrUw-imWE-00483-00146504-00146755 just ask the person next door the idea
syZrUw-imWE-00484-00146756-00146968 of having an apostle is so that you have
syZrUw-imWE-00485-00146969-00147429 sort of surety to doctrine that Jesus
syZrUw-imWE-00486-00147430-00147646 was married and had children was widely
syZrUw-imWE-00487-00147647-00147982 accepted at that time not only that many
syZrUw-imWE-00488-00147983-00148168 leaders also believed that Jesus
syZrUw-imWE-00489-00148169-00148479 descendants were among the top LDS
syZrUw-imWE-00490-00148480-00148899 leadership LDS apostle Rutger Clausen
syZrUw-imWE-00491-00148900-00149261 recorded in his diary for July 2nd 1899
syZrUw-imWE-00492-00149262-00149544 the remarks made at a solemn assembly
syZrUw-imWE-00493-00149545-00150070 attended by 700 men this is a quoting
syZrUw-imWE-00494-00150071-00150336 from his diary and their meeting at the
syZrUw-imWE-00495-00150337-00150658 Salt Lake Temple President Snow read
syZrUw-imWE-00496-00150659-00150982 section 89 86 book of doctrine of
syZrUw-imWE-00497-00150983-00151188 covenants said we are the sons and
syZrUw-imWE-00498-00151189-00151386 daughters of God and descendants of the
syZrUw-imWE-00499-00151387-00151732 prophets and apostles skipping down at
syZrUw-imWE-00500-00151733-00151953 about 5 o'clock the meeting was resumed
syZrUw-imWE-00501-00151954-00152149 in the celestial and terrestrial rooms
syZrUw-imWE-00502-00152150-00152482 of the temple President George Q cannon
syZrUw-imWE-00503-00152483-00152901 spoke among other things he said there
syZrUw-imWE-00504-00152902-00153136 are those in this audience and that's
syZrUw-imWE-00505-00153137-00153343 the seven hundred Mormon men sitting in
syZrUw-imWE-00506-00153344-00153661 this temple solemn assembly there are
syZrUw-imWE-00507-00153662-00153832 those in this audience who are
syZrUw-imWE-00508-00153833-00154025 descendants of the old Twelve Apostles
syZrUw-imWE-00509-00154026-00154239 referring back to Jesus Twelve Apostles
syZrUw-imWE-00510-00154240-00154716 and shall I say it yes descendants of
syZrUw-imWE-00511-00154717-00155110 the Savior himself his seed is
syZrUw-imWE-00512-00155111-00155770 represented in this body of men in 1963
syZrUw-imWE-00513-00155771-00156031 a man wrote to Joseph fielding Smith the
syZrUw-imWE-00514-00156032-00156208 tenth president of the LDS Church and
syZrUw-imWE-00515-00156209-00156444 asked if Jesus was married
syZrUw-imWE-00516-00156445-00156900 Smith's answer was yes but do not preach
syZrUw-imWE-00517-00156901-00157171 it the Lord advised us not to cast
syZrUw-imWE-00518-00157172-00157531 pearls before swine and I have a copy of
syZrUw-imWE-00519-00157532-00157725 that letter and I know the man who wrote
syZrUw-imWE-00520-00157726-00158136 to Joseph fielding Smith but it was a
syZrUw-imWE-00521-00158137-00158548 private letter however the Bible never
syZrUw-imWE-00522-00158549-00158758 mentions that Jesus had a wife or
syZrUw-imWE-00523-00158759-00159051 children in fact his statement that the
syZrUw-imWE-00524-00159052-00159213 son of man hath not where to lay his
syZrUw-imWE-00525-00159214-00159513 head in Matthew 8:20 what seemed to
syZrUw-imWE-00526-00159514-00159729 indicate that he was not maintaining a
syZrUw-imWE-00527-00159730-00160096 family also at the cross Jesus asked
syZrUw-imWE-00528-00160097-00160323 John to take care of his mother
syZrUw-imWE-00529-00160324-00160533 but said nothing about taking care of a
syZrUw-imWE-00530-00160534-00160803 whole family you can see that in John
syZrUw-imWE-00531-00160804-00161216 chapter 19 if in fact Jesus was leaving
syZrUw-imWE-00532-00161217-00161529 a widow with children surely he would
syZrUw-imWE-00533-00161530-00161733 have asked someone to take care of them
syZrUw-imWE-00534-00161734-00162297 as well as a curious side note if Jesus
syZrUw-imWE-00535-00162298-00162525 did what he saw the father do namely
syZrUw-imWE-00536-00162526-00162864 take on human flesh why hasn't the Holy
syZrUw-imWE-00537-00162865-00163079 Ghost done the same
syZrUw-imWE-00538-00163080-00163391 also if all of God's Spirit children
syZrUw-imWE-00539-00163392-00163677 needed a resurrected body and an eternal
syZrUw-imWE-00540-00163678-00163974 marriage why didn't the Holy Ghost need
syZrUw-imWE-00541-00163975-00164159 that as well
syZrUw-imWE-00542-00164160-00164427 Mormons concede that the Holy Ghost does
syZrUw-imWE-00543-00164428-00164741 not have a body yet they say he is part
syZrUw-imWE-00544-00164742-00165033 of the God God head while Mormons
syZrUw-imWE-00545-00165034-00165183 maintained that our eternal progression
syZrUw-imWE-00546-00165184-00165453 would have been thwarted without
syZrUw-imWE-00547-00165454-00165738 obtaining a body somehow the Holy Ghost
syZrUw-imWE-00548-00165739-00166134 got a different path to godhood in
syZrUw-imWE-00549-00166135-00166365 relation to Christ's atonement Mormons
syZrUw-imWE-00550-00166366-00166691 teach that it was an infinite atonement
syZrUw-imWE-00551-00166692-00166974 covering everyone on all worlds under
syZrUw-imWE-00552-00166975-00168066 Heavenly Father's rule in the 2010
syZrUw-imWE-00553-00168067-00168288 booklet doctrines of the gospel student
syZrUw-imWE-00554-00168289-00169014 manual page 25 we read now our Lord's
syZrUw-imWE-00555-00169015-00169323 jurisdiction and power extended far
syZrUw-imWE-00556-00169324-00169541 beyond the limits of this one small
syZrUw-imWE-00557-00169542-00169875 earth on which we dwell he is under the
syZrUw-imWE-00558-00169876-00170097 Father the creator of worlds without
syZrUw-imWE-00559-00170098-00170366 number and through the power of his
syZrUw-imWE-00560-00170367-00170619 atonement the inhabitants of these
syZrUw-imWE-00561-00170620-00170973 worlds the revelations say are begotten
syZrUw-imWE-00562-00170974-00171222 sons and daughters of God and that's
syZrUw-imWE-00563-00171223-00171438 from the doctrine Kona's which means
syZrUw-imWE-00564-00171439-00171629 that the atonement of Christ being
syZrUw-imWE-00565-00171630-00171921 literally and truly infinite applies to
syZrUw-imWE-00566-00171922-00172278 an infinite number of Earth's however
syZrUw-imWE-00567-00172279-00172470 this raises the question of who was
syZrUw-imWE-00568-00172471-00172760 covered by Heavenly Father's atonement
syZrUw-imWE-00569-00172761-00173034 remember Joseph Smith said that Jesus
syZrUw-imWE-00570-00173035-00173220 followed his father's footsteps and
syZrUw-imWE-00571-00173221-00173516 being a savior of the world then the
syZrUw-imWE-00572-00173517-00173647 quote was
syZrUw-imWE-00573-00173648-00173800 son do with what he has seen the father
syZrUw-imWE-00574-00173801-00174043 do then the father has someday laid down
syZrUw-imWE-00575-00174044-00174463 his life and taken it again so the
syZrUw-imWE-00576-00174464-00174844 question is who did Heavenly Father died
syZrUw-imWE-00577-00174845-00175363 for and if man is going to progress to
syZrUw-imWE-00578-00175364-00175827 godhood and have children that never end
syZrUw-imWE-00579-00175828-00176206 will someone in his world have to atone
syZrUw-imWE-00580-00176207-00176626 for his children to add to the confusion
syZrUw-imWE-00581-00176627-00177013 Brigham Young declared sin is upon every
syZrUw-imWE-00582-00177014-00177382 Earth that was ever created consequently
syZrUw-imWE-00583-00177383-00177787 every earth has its Redeemer and every
syZrUw-imWE-00584-00177788-00178093 earth has its tempter and the people
syZrUw-imWE-00585-00178094-00178387 thereof in their turnin time receive all
syZrUw-imWE-00586-00178388-00178675 that we receive and pass through all the
syZrUw-imWE-00587-00178676-00178929 ordeals that we are passing through
syZrUw-imWE-00588-00178930-00179245 that's Journal of discourses vol 14
syZrUw-imWE-00589-00179246-00179776 pages 71 and 72 further diminishing the
syZrUw-imWE-00590-00179777-00179938 role of Christ we read in the
syZrUw-imWE-00591-00179939-00180253 encyclopedia of Mormonism latter-day
syZrUw-imWE-00592-00180254-00180440 saints believe that Jesus Christ
syZrUw-imWE-00593-00180441-00180862 attained godhood and that he marked the
syZrUw-imWE-00594-00180863-00181132 path and led the way for others likewise
syZrUw-imWE-00595-00181133-00181525 to become exalted divine beings by
syZrUw-imWE-00596-00181526-00181993 following him thus every faithful Mormon
syZrUw-imWE-00597-00181994-00182332 is promised that he too can achieve
syZrUw-imWE-00598-00182333-00182803 godhood the same as Jesus but this is
syZrUw-imWE-00599-00182804-00183183 not the Jesus we discover in the Bible
syZrUw-imWE-00600-00183184-00183469 Mormonism also diminishes the importance
syZrUw-imWE-00601-00183470-00183832 of the cross the LDS Church claims that
syZrUw-imWE-00602-00183833-00184072 Jesus honed for our sins mainly in
syZrUw-imWE-00603-00184073-00184408 Gethsemane partly due to the over
syZrUw-imWE-00604-00184409-00184672 emphasis of Gethsemane Mormons do not
syZrUw-imWE-00605-00184673-00184929 place crosses on their buildings or wear
syZrUw-imWE-00606-00184930-00185377 crosses speaking at the April 2004 LDS
syZrUw-imWE-00607-00185378-00185577 conference apostle M russell Ballard
syZrUw-imWE-00608-00185578-00186019 stated there in the quiet isolation of
syZrUw-imWE-00609-00186020-00186291 the Garden of Gethsemane he knelt among
syZrUw-imWE-00610-00186292-00186502 the gnarled olive trees and in some
syZrUw-imWE-00611-00186503-00186694 incredible way that none of us can fully
syZrUw-imWE-00612-00186695-00187015 comprehend the Savior took upon himself
syZrUw-imWE-00613-00187016-00187318 the sense of the world even though his
syZrUw-imWE-00614-00187319-00187531 life was pure and free of sin he paid
syZrUw-imWE-00615-00187532-00187798 the ultimate penalty for sin yours and
syZrUw-imWE-00616-00187799-00188134 mine and everyone who has ever lived his
syZrUw-imWE-00617-00188135-00188335 mental emotional and spiritual anguish
syZrUw-imWE-00618-00188336-00188575 were so great that they caused him to
syZrUw-imWE-00619-00188576-00189046 bleed from every pore however the Bible
syZrUw-imWE-00620-00189047-00189319 does not say that Jesus actually sweat
syZrUw-imWE-00621-00189320-00189553 blood only that his suffering was so
syZrUw-imWE-00622-00189554-00189958 intense that it was like it was as if he
syZrUw-imWE-00623-00189959-00190420 was cutting drops of blood but notice
syZrUw-imWE-00624-00190421-00190777 the emphasis on the atonement being in
syZrUw-imWE-00625-00190778-00191143 Gethsemane LDS president Ezra Taft
syZrUw-imWE-00626-00191144-00191332 Benson gave this description of the
syZrUw-imWE-00627-00191333-00191713 atonement it was in Gethsemane that
syZrUw-imWE-00628-00191714-00191890 Jesus took on himself the sins of the
syZrUw-imWE-00629-00191891-00192180 world in Gethsemane that his pain was
syZrUw-imWE-00630-00192181-00192466 equivalent to the cumulative burden of
syZrUw-imWE-00631-00192467-00192778 all men in Gethsemane that he descended
syZrUw-imWE-00632-00192779-00192964 below all things so that he could reap
syZrUw-imWE-00633-00192965-00193260 so that all could repent and come to him
syZrUw-imWE-00634-00193261-00193582 however the New Testament links Jesus
syZrUw-imWE-00635-00193583-00193903 suffering and death on the cross with
syZrUw-imWE-00636-00193904-00194146 the atonement not his suffering in the
syZrUw-imWE-00637-00194147-00194473 Garden of Gethsemane in his letter to
syZrUw-imWE-00638-00194474-00194662 the Corinthians Paul stressed that
syZrUw-imWE-00639-00194663-00195034 Christ's death was of primary importance
syZrUw-imWE-00640-00195035-00195250 in the intone Minh Tinh 1st Corinthians
syZrUw-imWE-00641-00195251-00195595 15:3 he wrote for what I received I pass
syZrUw-imWE-00642-00195596-00195994 on to you that Christ died for our sins
syZrUw-imWE-00643-00195995-00196306 not that he suffered incus M&E but that
syZrUw-imWE-00644-00196307-00196624 he died for our sins throughout the New
syZrUw-imWE-00645-00196625-00196846 Testament it is the death of Christ that
syZrUw-imWE-00646-00196847-00197128 is stressed not to suffering incus M&E
syZrUw-imWE-00647-00197129-00197491 in Romans Paul wrote but God
syZrUw-imWE-00648-00197492-00197764 demonstrates his own love for us in this
syZrUw-imWE-00649-00197765-00197989 that while we were yet sinners Christ
syZrUw-imWE-00650-00197990-00198111 died for us
syZrUw-imWE-00651-00198112-00198568 Romans 5:8 then in Galatians Paul writes
syZrUw-imWE-00652-00198569-00198841 may I never boast except in the cross of
syZrUw-imWE-00653-00198842-00199114 our Lord Jesus Christ through which the
syZrUw-imWE-00654-00199115-00199354 world has been crucified to me and I to
syZrUw-imWE-00655-00199355-00199461 the world
syZrUw-imWE-00656-00199462-00199885 that's Galatians 6:14 we see the cross
syZrUw-imWE-00657-00199886-00200056 repeatedly mentioned in the New
syZrUw-imWE-00658-00200057-00200356 Testament that's where the emphasis is
syZrUw-imWE-00659-00200357-00200608 that's where Christ hung and when he
syZrUw-imWE-00660-00200609-00200964 said it is finished it was from his
syZrUw-imWE-00661-00200965-00201359 suffering on the cross his death in
syZrUw-imWE-00662-00201360-00201710 closing let me review a few passages
syZrUw-imWE-00663-00201711-00202103 John 1:1 tells us that the Word was God
syZrUw-imWE-00664-00202104-00202514 John 1:14 says the word became flesh
syZrUw-imWE-00665-00202515-00202831 thomas declared to Jesus my Lord and my
syZrUw-imWE-00666-00202832-00203139 god the Apostle Paul describes him as
syZrUw-imWE-00667-00203140-00203424 our great God and Savior Jesus Christ
syZrUw-imWE-00668-00203425-00203766 the Apostle Peter says the same our God
syZrUw-imWE-00669-00203767-00204048 and Savior Jesus Christ Isaiah
syZrUw-imWE-00670-00204049-00204450 prophesied for to us a child is born to
syZrUw-imWE-00671-00204451-00204639 us a son is given and the government
syZrUw-imWE-00672-00204640-00204906 will be upon his shoulders and he will
syZrUw-imWE-00673-00204907-00205225 be called wonderful counselor mighty God
syZrUw-imWE-00674-00205226-00205675 everlasting father Prince of Peace why
syZrUw-imWE-00675-00205676-00205948 is the question over Jesus true identity
syZrUw-imWE-00676-00205948-00206310 important why does it matter
syZrUw-imWE-00677-00206311-00206626 whether or not Jesus is God the most
syZrUw-imWE-00678-00206627-00206838 important reason that Jesus has to be
syZrUw-imWE-00679-00206839-00207148 God is that if he is not God his dead
syZrUw-imWE-00680-00207148-00207321 would not death would not have been
syZrUw-imWE-00681-00207323-00207546 sufficient to pay the penalty for the
syZrUw-imWE-00682-00207548-00207823 sins of the world only God could make
syZrUw-imWE-00683-00207823-00208150 such an infinite atonement Jesus had to
syZrUw-imWE-00684-00208151-00208373 be God so that he could pay our debt
syZrUw-imWE-00685-00208375-00208736 Jesus had to be man so that he could die
syZrUw-imWE-00686-00208737-00208975 salvation is available only through
syZrUw-imWE-00687-00208976-00209367 faith in Jesus Christ Jesus deity is why
syZrUw-imWE-00688-00209369-00209767 he proclaimed I am the way the truth and
syZrUw-imWE-00689-00209767-00210080 the life no man comes to the Father
syZrUw-imWE-00690-00210081-00210669 except through me thank you
syZrUw-imWE-00692-00216891-00217131 well the way the Mormons do it is by
syZrUw-imWE-00693-00217132-00217650 simply saying that we are we are they
syZrUw-imWE-00694-00217651-00218082 were dead we follow the living prophet
syZrUw-imWE-00695-00218083-00218346 and say always put it to living prophet
syZrUw-imWE-00696-00218346-00218546 and then I remind them yes but a hundred
syZrUw-imWE-00697-00218548-00218721 years ago those guys were the living
syZrUw-imWE-00698-00218721-00219042 prophets so it must have been true 100
syZrUw-imWE-00699-00219042-00219510 years ago so I don't see how you can use
syZrUw-imWE-00700-00219511-00219771 that as a way of dismissing the problem
syZrUw-imWE-00701-00219771-00219939 the problem is their leaders do
syZrUw-imWE-00702-00219940-00220148 contradict each other they do say
syZrUw-imWE-00703-00220150-00220392 different things and yet they want to
syZrUw-imWE-00704-00220392-00220598 say that the Christian Church is so
syZrUw-imWE-00705-00220600-00221010 divided and Christianity has such
syZrUw-imWE-00706-00221011-00221196 contradictions within it that you can't
syZrUw-imWE-00707-00221196-00221379 believe it and so we needed the
syZrUw-imWE-00708-00221380-00221553 restoration of the true church which
syZrUw-imWE-00709-00221554-00221696 supposedly gave us a prophet that
syZrUw-imWE-00710-00221698-00221892 supposedly gave us the sure Word of God
syZrUw-imWE-00711-00221892-00222323 and yet we find over the 100 and some
syZrUw-imWE-00712-00222325-00222473 odd years that Mormon is has been going
syZrUw-imWE-00713-00222475-00222878 almost 200 there is this continual
syZrUw-imWE-00714-00222879-00223250 revamping of the doctrine reformulating
syZrUw-imWE-00715-00223251-00223565 and today we see them toning it down
syZrUw-imWE-00716-00223566-00223930 whereas when I was a Mormon back in
syZrUw-imWE-00717-00223931-00224394 50s they were very proud of a lot of the
syZrUw-imWE-00718-00224396-00224523 doctrines that they won't even talk
syZrUw-imWE-00719-00224525-00224892 about today such as man's ability to
syZrUw-imWE-00720-00224894-00225360 become a God just like God did so it's
syZrUw-imWE-00721-00225361-00225873 trying to be more accepted but I don't
syZrUw-imWE-00722-00225875-00226144 see that the doctrine has really changed
syZrUw-imWE-00723-00226144-00226458 it's just that they have finessed how
syZrUw-imWE-00724-00226459-00226963 they word it and so they can say to the
syZrUw-imWE-00725-00226964-00227128 Christian will we believe in the Father
syZrUw-imWE-00726-00227129-00227455 Son Holy Ghost we just see them as three
syZrUw-imWE-00727-00227456-00227859 different gods not three gods and one a
syZrUw-imWE-00728-00227860-00228108 three men in one or whatever and they
syZrUw-imWE-00729-00228109-00228469 always get all that mixed up but it
syZrUw-imWE-00730-00228469-00228688 isn't just that it isn't just saying
syZrUw-imWE-00731-00228689-00228819 whether or not Father send the Holy
syZrUw-imWE-00732-00228821-00229087 Ghost or three separate or three and
syZrUw-imWE-00733-00229088-00229448 unity it's that they aren't just three
syZrUw-imWE-00734-00229450-00229753 got they got mother God's out there that
syZrUw-imWE-00735-00229754-00229917 they don't want to even talk about
syZrUw-imWE-00736-00229919-00230196 and supposedly every Mormon woman's goal
syZrUw-imWE-00737-00230198-00230484 is to get married in the temple to a
syZrUw-imWE-00738-00230485-00230646 husband that where she and her husband
syZrUw-imWE-00739-00230648-00230871 will go off and start creating spirit
syZrUw-imWE-00740-00230873-00231094 babies for their worlds and she becomes
syZrUw-imWE-00741-00231094-00231333 a silent partner then so they don't want
syZrUw-imWE-00742-00231334-00231550 to talk about that part but they don't
syZrUw-imWE-00743-00231551-00231703 talk about the fact that there were gods
syZrUw-imWE-00744-00231704-00232008 before the Father Son and Holy Ghost not
syZrUw-imWE-00745-00232009-00232457 only that by Mormon standards our God
syZrUw-imWE-00746-00232458-00232842 would have brothers all through the
syZrUw-imWE-00747-00232844-00233046 universe who would have done the same
syZrUw-imWE-00748-00233048-00233488 thing because when he says he was once a
syZrUw-imWE-00749-00233489-00233803 human on an earth and died and made in
syZrUw-imWE-00750-00233804-00233929 the tongue when the father made me
syZrUw-imWE-00751-00233930-00234256 Tolman that was for some other God who
syZrUw-imWE-00752-00234257-00234454 had billions of spirit babies that were
syZrUw-imWE-00753-00234455-00234829 sent to some other world and our God was
syZrUw-imWE-00754-00234830-00235081 the savior for that world but that means
syZrUw-imWE-00755-00235082-00235485 there were positively millions of people
syZrUw-imWE-00756-00235486-00235669 on that world that had the potential to
syZrUw-imWE-00757-00235669-00235975 become gods and so it just spreads out
syZrUw-imWE-00758-00235976-00236046 forever
syZrUw-imWE-00759-00236048-00236346 it isn't just father son Holy Ghost it's
syZrUw-imWE-00760-00236348-00236610 that everybody's got mom and dad Grandma
syZrUw-imWE-00761-00236611-00236958 and Grandpa uncles cousins they're
syZrUw-imWE-00762-00236959-00237241 running world's out there so from the
syZrUw-imWE-00763-00237242-00237292 Christian
syZrUw-imWE-00764-00237294-00237732 act if this becomes a crate blasphemy
syZrUw-imWE-00765-00237733-00238154 because it tears God down to man but
syZrUw-imWE-00766-00238155-00238383 they just say that was then this is now
syZrUw-imWE-00768-00243464-00243908 okay I think it's interesting when
syZrUw-imWE-00769-00243909-00244151 Joseph Smith writes his book of mormon
syZrUw-imWE-00770-00244152-00244385 and I think he is the author of it
syZrUw-imWE-00771-00244386-00244805 when you look at the title page where it
syZrUw-imWE-00772-00244806-00244976 says wherefore it's an abridgment of the
syZrUw-imWE-00773-00244977-00245135 record and it's got these two little
syZrUw-imWE-00774-00245136-00245606 paragraphs on the front and it says to
syZrUw-imWE-00775-00245607-00245819 come forth by the gift of power of God
syZrUw-imWE-00776-00245819-00246160 unto the interpretation thereof sealed
syZrUw-imWE-00777-00246161-00246460 by the hand of Moroni and hit up by the
syZrUw-imWE-00778-00246461-00246689 Lord to come forth in due time by way of
syZrUw-imWE-00779-00246690-00246917 the Gentiles and it goes on and on you
syZrUw-imWE-00780-00246917-00247069 get down to the bottom and it says the
syZrUw-imWE-00781-00247071-00247190 whole point of this coming forth this
syZrUw-imWE-00782-00247191-00247514 book and also to the convincing of the
syZrUw-imWE-00783-00247515-00247769 Jew and Gentiles that Jesus is the
syZrUw-imWE-00784-00247769-00248260 Christ the eternal God manifesting
syZrUw-imWE-00785-00248261-00248507 himself to all nations that's a title
syZrUw-imWE-00786-00248508-00248828 page then it turned back to the
syZrUw-imWE-00787-00248829-00249278 testimony of the witnesses and it ends
syZrUw-imWE-00788-00249279-00249515 the three witnesses ends and the honor
syZrUw-imWE-00789-00249516-00249742 to the Father and to the Son and to the
syZrUw-imWE-00790-00249744-00250396 Holy Ghost which is one God when you
syZrUw-imWE-00791-00250398-00250646 read through the Book of Mormon you will
syZrUw-imWE-00792-00250646-00251096 find that it teaches one God now some
syZrUw-imWE-00793-00251096-00251323 parts of the Book of Mormon sound like
syZrUw-imWE-00794-00251325-00251606 standard Christian Trinitarian doctrine
syZrUw-imWE-00795-00251607-00251819 but there are parts of it that are like
syZrUw-imWE-00796-00251819-00252148 modalism where it's a confusion of Jesus
syZrUw-imWE-00797-00252150-00252464 with the Father but it is firmly
syZrUw-imWE-00798-00252465-00252796 committed to one God and when you look
syZrUw-imWE-00799-00252798-00252962 at the earliest revelations in the
syZrUw-imWE-00800-00252963-00253109 Doctrine and Covenants you will see they
syZrUw-imWE-00801-00253110-00253221 also
syZrUw-imWE-00802-00253223-00253751 point to just one god I'm not sure what
syZrUw-imWE-00803-00253752-00254027 all influenced Joseph Smith to move away
syZrUw-imWE-00804-00254028-00254414 from that but we find that in his
syZrUw-imWE-00805-00254415-00254632 Protestant upbringing he was
syZrUw-imWE-00806-00254633-00254930 dissatisfied with the churches but he
syZrUw-imWE-00807-00254931-00255334 had basically layman's understanding of
syZrUw-imWE-00808-00255335-00255626 basic Christianity that bleeds through
syZrUw-imWE-00809-00255627-00255871 into the Book of Mormon but the further
syZrUw-imWE-00810-00255873-00256210 he moves away from that Protestant
syZrUw-imWE-00811-00256211-00256538 upbringing or Catholic for that matter
syZrUw-imWE-00812-00256539-00256805 but he was a Protestant upbringing the
syZrUw-imWE-00813-00256806-00257162 further he moves away from that the more
syZrUw-imWE-00814-00257163-00257392 speculative and wild his doctrines
syZrUw-imWE-00815-00257394-00257784 become and I think as he finds out
syZrUw-imWE-00816-00257785-00258454 people believe him it sets his mind free
syZrUw-imWE-00817-00258455-00258851 to just imagine greater and bigger
syZrUw-imWE-00818-00258852-00259304 things and so he starts this evolution I
syZrUw-imWE-00819-00259305-00259580 assume he's trying to make sense of the
syZrUw-imWE-00820-00259581-00259880 Trinity and so in the Book of Mormon
syZrUw-imWE-00821-00259881-00260069 he's struggling and he gets it confused
syZrUw-imWE-00822-00260069-00260269 and and Jesus and the father the same
syZrUw-imWE-00823-00260271-00260509 thing then he starts trying to separate
syZrUw-imWE-00824-00260510-00260723 this out and maybe because of Sidney
syZrUw-imWE-00825-00260723-00260912 Rigdon who was a candlelight preacher
syZrUw-imWE-00826-00260913-00261131 who joined Mormonism he may have been an
syZrUw-imWE-00827-00261132-00261515 influence on this Joseph starts to
syZrUw-imWE-00828-00261516-00261742 develop a difference between the father
syZrUw-imWE-00829-00261744-00262127 and son and so in Kirtland in the
syZrUw-imWE-00830-00262128-00262304 doctrine of covenants at that time there
syZrUw-imWE-00831-00262305-00262406 was a section called
syZrUw-imWE-00832-00262407-00262652 the lectures on faith and in the
syZrUw-imWE-00833-00262653-00262810 lectures on faith I think it's number
syZrUw-imWE-00834-00262811-00263450 five he talks about the father being a
syZrUw-imWE-00835-00263451-00263828 personage of spirit and the son being a
syZrUw-imWE-00836-00263829-00264251 personage of tabernacle so in 1835
syZrUw-imWE-00837-00264252-00264464 Mormonism there was not a teaching that
syZrUw-imWE-00838-00264465-00264791 the father had a physical form now
syZrUw-imWE-00839-00264792-00264982 Mormons will balk at that because they
syZrUw-imWE-00840-00264983-00265234 say oh no in 1820 he saw the father and
syZrUw-imWE-00841-00265235-00265403 son and then he knew that God had a body
syZrUw-imWE-00842-00265404-00265814 well the problem is that's back dating a
syZrUw-imWE-00843-00265815-00266158 story that he didn't tell at that time
syZrUw-imWE-00844-00266159-00266441 and the doctrine of God having a body
syZrUw-imWE-00845-00266442-00266688 developed much later in Mormon
syZrUw-imWE-00846-00266689-00266965 1835 Mormonism the father was a spirit
syZrUw-imWE-00847-00266966-00267316 the Sun had Tabernacle or a body and he
syZrUw-imWE-00848-00267317-00267705 starts playing with this and so the the
syZrUw-imWE-00849-00267706-00268038 separating out of the father and son
syZrUw-imWE-00850-00268039-00268489 leads him and then he studies Hebrew
syZrUw-imWE-00851-00268490-00268993 with this Jewish man and finds out that
syZrUw-imWE-00852-00268994-00269368 Elohim is a plural word and also that
syZrUw-imWE-00853-00269369-00269641 sets him off on this other tangent that
syZrUw-imWE-00854-00269642-00269896 oh if Elohim is a plural word then there
syZrUw-imWE-00855-00269897-00270231 must be portal gods but the Jews always
syZrUw-imWE-00856-00270232-00270408 knew it was a plural word and it didn't
syZrUw-imWE-00857-00270409-00270601 make them see that as talking about a
syZrUw-imWE-00858-00270602-00270858 Council of gods they always saw that as
syZrUw-imWE-00859-00270859-00271243 just one God and the use of Elohim was
syZrUw-imWE-00860-00271244-00271522 used in majesty of the plurality of God
syZrUw-imWE-00861-00271523-00271768 not in the sense of numbers of persons
syZrUw-imWE-00862-00271769-00272251 but Joseph takes the plurality of Elohim
syZrUw-imWE-00863-00272252-00272667 and from that jumps into a further
syZrUw-imWE-00864-00272668-00272982 doctrine he gets the Book of Abraham
syZrUw-imWE-00865-00272983-00273250 started the papyri and starts working on
syZrUw-imWE-00866-00273251-00273501 this book of Abraham but which has
syZrUw-imWE-00867-00273502-00273862 thorough gods in the last half of it but
syZrUw-imWE-00868-00273863-00274123 that last half wasn't written in
syZrUw-imWE-00869-00274124-00274444 Kirtland it represents a development of
syZrUw-imWE-00870-00274445-00274840 a theology that comes after that and
syZrUw-imWE-00871-00274841-00275160 when he gets to Nauvoo by the 1840s
syZrUw-imWE-00872-00275161-00275548 Joseph Smith has moved into this plural
syZrUw-imWE-00873-00275549-00275901 God idea but even then it grows over the
syZrUw-imWE-00874-00275902-00276325 few years there it at Nabu so the whole
syZrUw-imWE-00875-00276326-00276530 thing keeps getting more radical and
syZrUw-imWE-00876-00276531-00276837 then Brigham takes it a step further
syZrUw-imWE-00877-00276838-00277332 he's gonna take it to our God is Adam
syZrUw-imWE-00878-00277333-00277608 and so he bumps up this stepladder of
syZrUw-imWE-00879-00277609-00278121 God that whereas you had before Elohim
syZrUw-imWE-00880-00278122-00278480 Jehovah and Michael in the temple ritual
syZrUw-imWE-00881-00278481-00278797 Brigham's bumping it back so that you
syZrUw-imWE-00882-00278798-00279244 have Elohim Jehovah and Michael God in
syZrUw-imWE-00883-00279245-00279702 creation and it just makes it all the
syZrUw-imWE-00884-00279703-00279906 more confusing so for 40 years for him
syZrUw-imWE-00885-00279907-00279962 Young leads
syZrUw-imWE-00886-00279963-00280226 Church teaching that atoms are fathering
syZrUw-imWE-00887-00280227-00280568 a God in this step down of the hierarchy
syZrUw-imWE-00888-00280569-00280871 of God's well when he dies they scrap
syZrUw-imWE-00889-00280872-00281194 that idea and move back to a little more
syZrUw-imWE-00890-00281195-00281467 traditional idea of the father and son
syZrUw-imWE-00891-00281468-00281951 while traditional by Mormon standards
syZrUw-imWE-00892-00281952-00282131 Brigham claimed that Joseph taught him
syZrUw-imWE-00893-00282132-00282488 the out of God but I'd see that
syZrUw-imWE-00894-00282489-00282743 developing out of a lot of Joseph's
syZrUw-imWE-00895-00282744-00283319 revelations where he said that Adam is
syZrUw-imWE-00896-00283320-00283688 the Ancient of Days and referring to
syZrUw-imWE-00897-00283689-00284012 Daniel and Christians always assume that
syZrUw-imWE-00898-00284013-00284363 the Ancient of Days was God and so to
syZrUw-imWE-00899-00284364-00284656 make it Adam would seem to be making
syZrUw-imWE-00900-00284657-00285041 deity claim at that point I don't know
syZrUw-imWE-00901-00285042-00285335 if brigham extrapolated from that
syZrUw-imWE-00902-00285336-00285806 revelation that Adam Michael was the
syZrUw-imWE-00903-00285807-00285983 Ancient of Days if that led and Adam God
syZrUw-imWE-00904-00285984-00286352 or not but he claimed Joseph Smith
syZrUw-imWE-00905-00286353-00286607 taught him that doctrine anyways over
syZrUw-imWE-00906-00286608-00286837 Joseph Smith's life and Brigham Young's
syZrUw-imWE-00907-00286838-00287495 we see this evolving doctrine and now we
syZrUw-imWE-00908-00287496-00287834 see the church trying to reel it back in
syZrUw-imWE-00909-00287835-00288377 and make it sound more normative so this
syZrUw-imWE-00910-00288378-00288587 is true of Mormon doctrine in general it
syZrUw-imWE-00911-00288588-00289055 was on this speculative well I was going
syZrUw-imWE-00912-00289056-00289183 to say writing but maybe it's
syZrUw-imWE-00913-00289184-00289802 diminishing this changing doctrine that
syZrUw-imWE-00914-00289803-00290150 got more and more speculative after they
syZrUw-imWE-00915-00290151-00290375 had to give up polygamy in 1890 then we
syZrUw-imWE-00916-00290376-00290855 see everything is starting to be muffled
syZrUw-imWE-00917-00290856-00291119 as they try to gain acceptance in the
syZrUw-imWE-00918-00291120-00291422 world and so the whole message of
syZrUw-imWE-00919-00291423-00291673 Mormonism changes were originally under
syZrUw-imWE-00920-00291674-00292019 Brigham Young it was all about men
syZrUw-imWE-00921-00292020-00292178 becoming gods and you had to look
syZrUw-imWE-00922-00292179-00292298 polygamy to get there
syZrUw-imWE-00923-00292299-00292466 they can't have polygamy so then they
syZrUw-imWE-00924-00292467-00292622 have to change the whole emphasis and
syZrUw-imWE-00925-00292623-00292820 hence today the whole emphasis of
syZrUw-imWE-00926-00292821-00292991 Mormonism as families that can be
syZrUw-imWE-00927-00292992-00293229 forever that wasn't the end of emphasis
syZrUw-imWE-00928-00293230-00293643 of the church before 1900 they didn't
syZrUw-imWE-00929-00293644-00293928 push that kind of thing this is a later
syZrUw-imWE-00930-00293929-00294162 development so in the whole history of
syZrUw-imWE-00931-00294163-00294588 Mormonism there is an evolution of
syZrUw-imWE-00932-00294589-00294876 things because of that we have all the
syZrUw-imWE-00933-00294877-00295263 break off groups of Mormonism for
syZrUw-imWE-00934-00295264-00295404 whatever period you want to pick in
syZrUw-imWE-00935-00295405-00295790 Mormonism from 1832 now you can find
syZrUw-imWE-00936-00295791-00296133 every decade probably a different church
syZrUw-imWE-00937-00296134-00296610 that holds that particular position and
syZrUw-imWE-00938-00296611-00296829 and they just keep proliferating
syZrUw-imWE-00939-00296830-00297144 and today they are and now we have the
syZrUw-imWE-00940-00297145-00297396 Denver snuffer movement going on where
syZrUw-imWE-00941-00297397-00297558 he's trying to pull them back to more of
syZrUw-imWE-00942-00297559-00297657 a Book of Mormon
syZrUw-imWE-00943-00297658-00298020 kind of an idea but there's there's been
syZrUw-imWE-00944-00298021-00298260 over a hundred different breakout groups
syZrUw-imWE-00945-00298261-00298407 of Mormonism so if the whole point of
syZrUw-imWE-00946-00298408-00298635 Mormonism was that Christianity was so
syZrUw-imWE-00947-00298636-00298968 divided that we needed a restoration the
syZrUw-imWE-00948-00298969-00299229 restoration hasn't helped because now we
syZrUw-imWE-00949-00299230-00299457 have one to two hundred more churches
syZrUw-imWE-00950-00299458-00299721 than we had before Joseph Smith came
syZrUw-imWE-00951-00299722-00300015 along so that was my long rambling
syZrUw-imWE-00954-00306664-00307128 talk off the top of my head I don't see
syZrUw-imWE-00955-00307129-00307698 it as relating to anything to do with
syZrUw-imWE-00956-00307699-00308126 humans all of that relates to fallen
syZrUw-imWE-00957-00308127-00308439 being fallen Angelz I don't see it as
syZrUw-imWE-00958-00308440-00310418 relating to anything with humanity no no
syZrUw-imWE-00959-00310419-00310965 no no in Mormonism the third that fell
syZrUw-imWE-00960-00310966-00311265 became demonic spirits the 2/3 that were
syZrUw-imWE-00961-00311266-00311499 left in heaven to come to earth as
syZrUw-imWE-00962-00311500-00311777 humans according to Mormonism were
syZrUw-imWE-00963-00311778-00312129 varying degrees of righteousness or
syZrUw-imWE-00964-00312130-00312423 standing for God's cause and because of
syZrUw-imWE-00965-00312424-00312642 that of the two thirds that were left in
syZrUw-imWE-00966-00312643-00312981 heaven according to Mormonism God sent
syZrUw-imWE-00967-00312982-00313212 them to earth under different living
syZrUw-imWE-00968-00313213-00313383 conditions according to what they
syZrUw-imWE-00969-00313384-00313554 deserved and so this was the development
syZrUw-imWE-00970-00313555-00313863 of the idea of the blacks not holding
syZrUw-imWE-00971-00313864-00314097 the priesthood is that there were
syZrUw-imWE-00972-00314098-00314376 certain spirits in heaven when they had
syZrUw-imWE-00973-00314377-00314715 the big war the ones I mean the the
syZrUw-imWE-00974-00314716-00314892 failures got thrown out so if you think
syZrUw-imWE-00975-00314893-00315342 at the rest of having grades A to D the
syZrUw-imWE-00976-00315343-00315603 gay guy's got to come out as Joseph
syZrUw-imWE-00977-00315604-00315903 Smith and Brigham Young and the B guys
syZrUw-imWE-00978-00315904-00315981 came out
syZrUw-imWE-00979-00315982-00316347 as Baptist or Methodist and the see guys
syZrUw-imWE-00980-00316348-00316650 came out as Hindus or Chinese or
syZrUw-imWE-00981-00316651-00316953 something and the DS just barely made it
syZrUw-imWE-00982-00316954-00317217 past the cutoff and didn't get thrown
syZrUw-imWE-00983-00317218-00317703 out so God sent them to black bodies so
syZrUw-imWE-00984-00317704-00317967 in Mormonism the black and their old
syZrUw-imWE-00985-00317968-00318233 racial doctrines the blacks were not
syZrUw-imWE-00986-00318234-00318450 considered part of the one-third cast
syZrUw-imWE-00987-00318451-00318657 out they were part of the two-thirds but
syZrUw-imWE-00988-00318658-00318903 they were at the bottom rung less than
syZrUw-imWE-00989-00318904-00319110 valiant crowned that didn't deserve to
syZrUw-imWE-00990-00319111-00319272 get preached until everyone else had a
syZrUw-imWE-00991-00319273-00319581 shot at it and that's why the
syZrUw-imWE-00992-00319582-00319818 polygamists were so upset when the
syZrUw-imWE-00993-00319819-00319944 Mormons gave priesthood to blacks
syZrUw-imWE-00994-00319945-00320154 because they said Brigham Young always
syZrUw-imWE-00995-00320155-00320358 said the priesthood would not be given
syZrUw-imWE-00996-00320359-00320559 to blacks till all the white people had
syZrUw-imWE-00997-00320560-00320802 a chance first because everyone that was
syZrUw-imWE-00998-00320803-00321021 born white obviously was part of the a B
syZrUw-imWE-00999-00321022-00321279 or C crowd and deserved to get
syZrUw-imWE-01000-00321280-00321693 priesthood before the DS so now they've
syZrUw-imWE-01001-00321694-00322002 given up that except on the racial issue
syZrUw-imWE-01002-00322003-00322191 the Book of Mormon is still a racial
syZrUw-imWE-01003-00322192-00322452 book and they're saddled with that and I
syZrUw-imWE-01004-00322453-00322575 don't know what they're going to do with
syZrUw-imWE-01005-00322576-00322851 it because although they no longer teach
syZrUw-imWE-01006-00322852-00323040 that blacks are black because of some
syZrUw-imWE-01007-00323041-00323256 sort of disobedience The Book of Mormon
syZrUw-imWE-01008-00323257-00323499 still teaches the Indians the American
syZrUw-imWE-01009-00323500-00323763 Indian is dark because of disobedience
syZrUw-imWE-01010-00323764-00323979 and the book Mormon specifically says
syZrUw-imWE-01011-00323980-00324327 their skin color was changed so it still
syZrUw-imWE-01012-00324328-00324510 it saddles the Mormons with a certain
syZrUw-imWE-01013-00324511-00324750 amount of racism even though they try to
syZrUw-imWE-01014-00324751-00325646 brush it aside
syZrUw-imWE-01015-00325647-00327873 [Music]
syZrUw-imWE-01016-00327874-00328090 we'll be talking about this more next
syZrUw-imWE-01017-00328091-00328693 week but in Mormonism they they used the
syZrUw-imWE-01018-00328694-00329070 word salvation in different ways and so
syZrUw-imWE-01019-00329071-00329596 there is general salvation which they
syZrUw-imWE-01020-00329597-00329844 say when Jesus died on the cross he
syZrUw-imWE-01021-00329845-00330135 procured for us general salvation
syZrUw-imWE-01022-00330136-00330330 meaning general resurrection of everyone
syZrUw-imWE-01023-00330331-00330632 but that doesn't mean that we have
syZrUw-imWE-01024-00330633-00330796 eternal life
syZrUw-imWE-01025-00330797-00331291 we just have resurrected bodies and then
syZrUw-imWE-01026-00331292-00331482 where we go in heaven is determined by
syZrUw-imWE-01027-00331483-00331702 how we performed then they speak of
syZrUw-imWE-01028-00331703-00332023 individual salvation which means how
syZrUw-imWE-01029-00332024-00332382 each of us did in our life in living for
syZrUw-imWE-01030-00332383-00332764 God and so individual salvation refers
syZrUw-imWE-01031-00332765-00332995 to exaltation the ability to progress to
syZrUw-imWE-01032-00332996-00333306 godhood so it gets very confusing and
syZrUw-imWE-01033-00333307-00333483 talking with Mormons because they
syZrUw-imWE-01034-00333484-00333688 redefined the words and that's why
syZrUw-imWE-01035-00333689-00333807 there's a little sheet over there on
syZrUw-imWE-01036-00333808-00334162 terminology differences Mormons
syZrUw-imWE-01037-00334163-00334438 interchange that word salvation and
syZrUw-imWE-01038-00334439-00334672 don't always tell you which meaning
syZrUw-imWE-01039-00334673-00334888 they're using and so it gets kind of
syZrUw-imWE-01040-00334889-00335400 confusing but generally Jesus brought
syZrUw-imWE-01041-00335401-00335713 resurrection and the possibility of
syZrUw-imWE-01042-00335714-00336118 eternal life but salvation and eternal
syZrUw-imWE-01043-00336119-00336499 life are not the same things so Jesus
syZrUw-imWE-01044-00336500-00336783 gave you salvation resurrection now you
syZrUw-imWE-01045-00336784-00337208 have the ability to progress to have
syZrUw-imWE-01046-00337209-00337530 individual salvation or eternal life
syZrUw-imWE-01047-00337531-00337707 through performing all the Mormon
syZrUw-imWE-01048-00337708-00337966 rituals living a good Mormon life with
syZrUw-imWE-01049-00337967-00338176 the hope that eventually God will award
syZrUw-imWE-01050-00338177-00338524 you with eternal life in the celestial
syZrUw-imWE-01051-00338525-00338587 kingdom
syZrUw-imWE-01052-00338588-00338851 but that separates in Christ's atonement
syZrUw-imWE-01053-00338852-00339079 so in their view of the atonement they
syZrUw-imWE-01054-00339080-00339374 are limiting it and the
syZrUw-imWE-01055-00339375-00339671 saved in Mormonism is not having eternal
syZrUw-imWE-01056-00339672-00339920 life being saved in Mormonism is being
syZrUw-imWE-01057-00339921-00340333 guaranteed resurrection so they speak of
syZrUw-imWE-01058-00340334-00340523 salvation and then they speak of
syZrUw-imWE-01059-00340524-00340907 exaltation which is different okay if
syZrUw-imWE-01060-00340908-00341042 you want to ask what questions you can
syZrUw-imWE-01061-00341043-00341815 come up afterwards
syZrUw-imWE-01062-00341816-00342026 it's something to do with eternal
syZrUw-imWE-01063-00342027-00342191 progression I party member what if
syZrUw-imWE-01064-00342192-00342491 that's on the brochure but that's what
syZrUw-imWE-01065-00342492-00342749 it's going to be covering is is how do
syZrUw-imWE-01066-00342750-00342926 we get right with God and get back to
syZrUw-imWE-01067-00342927-00343190 his presence
szkOKmrOFKQ-00000-00001590-00001698 let's go
szkOKmrOFKQ-00001-00001700-00004247 [Music]
szkOKmrOFKQ-00002-00004248-00005000 laughs
szkOKmrOFKQ-00003-00005001-00007078 [Music]
szkOKmrOFKQ-00004-00007079-00007288 foreign
szkOKmrOFKQ-00005-00007289-00009889 [Music]
szkOKmrOFKQ-00006-00009890-00010347 welcome back
szkOKmrOFKQ-00007-00010348-00011012 [Music]
szkOKmrOFKQ-00008-00011013-00011764 [Applause]
szkOKmrOFKQ-00009-00011765-00011945 good morning everybody and welcome to
szkOKmrOFKQ-00010-00011946-00012113 wake up missoul I'm your host Scott remf
szkOKmrOFKQ-00011-00012114-00012191 we're going to have a bunch of those
szkOKmrOFKQ-00012-00012192-00012431 Christmas videos from Tuba Santa LED Bay
szkOKmrOFKQ-00013-00012432-00012653 our own music in missoula's Gary
szkOKmrOFKQ-00014-00012654-00012796 Gillette so we'll have a lot more of
szkOKmrOFKQ-00015-00012797-00012988 that going into our show we got a brand
szkOKmrOFKQ-00016-00012989-00013229 new uh uh
szkOKmrOFKQ-00017-00013230-00013499 um dubbing stuff we got new city council
szkOKmrOFKQ-00018-00013500-00013721 basically a lot of things at the 11th
szkOKmrOFKQ-00019-00013722-00013943 Hour of all like government just before
szkOKmrOFKQ-00020-00013944-00014188 the near strikes so I'm here for you
szkOKmrOFKQ-00021-00014190-00014507 guys this morning as it is December 23rd
szkOKmrOFKQ-00022-00014508-00014777 uh 2022 and next time you'll see me
szkOKmrOFKQ-00023-00014778-00014933 you'll be the new year
szkOKmrOFKQ-00024-00014934-00015071 um so I'm gonna be off for the next two
szkOKmrOFKQ-00025-00015072-00015179 weeks so I'm just going to kind of talk
szkOKmrOFKQ-00026-00015180-00015293 a little bit about some of the more
szkOKmrOFKQ-00027-00015294-00015479 recent news that happened this week the
szkOKmrOFKQ-00028-00015480-00015611 and of course you know at the very
szkOKmrOFKQ-00029-00015612-00015791 beginning I saw president zielinski
szkOKmrOFKQ-00030-00015791-00016013 kissing congress's butts for more
szkOKmrOFKQ-00031-00016013-00016205 weapons against the Russians this was
szkOKmrOFKQ-00032-00016206-00016408 part of the 1.7 trillion dollar spending
szkOKmrOFKQ-00033-00016409-00016571 package which down to the last hour
szkOKmrOFKQ-00034-00016572-00016763 passed just before Christmas this
szkOKmrOFKQ-00035-00016764-00017111 included the 40 uh billion dollars on
szkOKmrOFKQ-00036-00017112-00017333 top of all the other uh uh relief that
szkOKmrOFKQ-00037-00017334-00017621 we've given the uh Ukrainian people part
szkOKmrOFKQ-00038-00017622-00017741 of the package which Valley marriage
szkOKmrOFKQ-00039-00017742-00017950 lewinski's visit to America where he
szkOKmrOFKQ-00040-00017951-00018215 spoke not only to Congress in English
szkOKmrOFKQ-00041-00018216-00018430 but he pitched this whole we the people
szkOKmrOFKQ-00042-00018431-00018653 in securing their National Security and
szkOKmrOFKQ-00043-00018654-00018922 fight for democracy so far Ukraine is
szkOKmrOFKQ-00044-00018923-00019108 constantly dealing with the shelling
szkOKmrOFKQ-00045-00019109-00019403 from Rush forces even more so on this
szkOKmrOFKQ-00046-00019404-00019594 particular visit this has been an
szkOKmrOFKQ-00047-00019595-00019744 interesting week and the weather shifted
szkOKmrOFKQ-00048-00019745-00019913 to the point that most of America
szkOKmrOFKQ-00049-00019914-00020105 noticed and of course winter storm
szkOKmrOFKQ-00050-00020106-00020303 warning if you haven't already noticed
szkOKmrOFKQ-00051-00020304-00020494 this week and you know that is I worked
szkOKmrOFKQ-00052-00020495-00020699 at capex and every other week was this
szkOKmrOFKQ-00053-00020700-00020891 winter storm warning so just kind of
szkOKmrOFKQ-00054-00020892-00021083 bear with me and if you've been hey if
szkOKmrOFKQ-00055-00021084-00021203 you're in a place like Missoula or
szkOKmrOFKQ-00056-00021204-00021461 anywhere in Montana you you know you
szkOKmrOFKQ-00057-00021462-00021611 know you look outside it's like okay
szkOKmrOFKQ-00058-00021612-00021821 this is pretty bad so part of this is
szkOKmrOFKQ-00059-00021822-00021964 the winter storm warning for Tuesday
szkOKmrOFKQ-00060-00021965-00022217 Wednesday kind of happened this week uh
szkOKmrOFKQ-00061-00022218-00022457 Thursday was kind of like uh kind of
szkOKmrOFKQ-00062-00022458-00022600 like the end of it as we were trying to
szkOKmrOFKQ-00063-00022601-00022750 get out of the cold it was probably the
szkOKmrOFKQ-00064-00022751-00022997 coldest day uh definitely of the year
szkOKmrOFKQ-00065-00022998-00023177 but it wasn't going to be as cold as
szkOKmrOFKQ-00066-00023178-00023339 everyone thought it was going to be and
szkOKmrOFKQ-00067-00023340-00023705 so particularly uh uh it got they said
szkOKmrOFKQ-00068-00023706-00023849 it was going to be below like negative
szkOKmrOFKQ-00069-00023850-00024107 45 yeah maybe in eastern Montana but
szkOKmrOFKQ-00070-00024108-00024305 here in the inversion that we live in
szkOKmrOFKQ-00071-00024306-00024508 the city of Missoula we maybe got
szkOKmrOFKQ-00072-00024509-00024875 negative 15 at most but with wind chill
szkOKmrOFKQ-00073-00024876-00025036 we might have gotten up anywhere upwards
szkOKmrOFKQ-00074-00025037-00025211 between 25 and
szkOKmrOFKQ-00075-00025212-00025450 um yeah yeah like I I would say like at
szkOKmrOFKQ-00076-00025451-00025684 most negative 25 and that might just be
szkOKmrOFKQ-00077-00025685-00025828 at the airport here in Missoula which
szkOKmrOFKQ-00078-00025829-00025949 always tends to be a little bit colder
szkOKmrOFKQ-00079-00025950-00026134 than most places in the city of Missoula
szkOKmrOFKQ-00080-00026135-00026351 and that's where a lot of times uh the
szkOKmrOFKQ-00081-00026352-00026524 weather is being monitored from so
szkOKmrOFKQ-00082-00026525-00026890 anyways uh let's see uh Montana born in
szkOKmrOFKQ-00083-00026891-00027040 Great Falls native dropped by the awoma
szkOKmrOFKQ-00084-00027041-00027233 theater the other night to perform right
szkOKmrOFKQ-00085-00027233-00027377 did you watch was in town for his annual
szkOKmrOFKQ-00086-00027377-00027533 visit to Montana on his way home for
szkOKmrOFKQ-00087-00027533-00027808 Christmas probably the only show I tend
szkOKmrOFKQ-00088-00027810-00028096 to go to and pay those exorbitant prices
szkOKmrOFKQ-00089-00028097-00028312 between anywhere between 30 and 40
szkOKmrOFKQ-00090-00028313-00028570 dollars just for the general admission
szkOKmrOFKQ-00091-00028572-00028717 so
szkOKmrOFKQ-00092-00028718-00028979 it's pretty expensive but I don't know I
szkOKmrOFKQ-00093-00028980-00029123 that's I usually don't go too many
szkOKmrOFKQ-00094-00029124-00029255 concerts but it's definitely one of the
szkOKmrOFKQ-00095-00029256-00029405 ones I definitely go to I definitely
szkOKmrOFKQ-00096-00029406-00029549 vouch for Reggie watch it's definitely
szkOKmrOFKQ-00097-00029550-00029705 pretty uh it was definitely a great show
szkOKmrOFKQ-00098-00029706-00029885 if you guys got a chance to see it Mike
szkOKmrOFKQ-00099-00029886-00030167 Nugent I is an electable run for mayor
szkOKmrOFKQ-00100-00030168-00030395 of Missoula this summer uh as we go into
szkOKmrOFKQ-00101-00030395-00030574 the new November cycle they're going to
szkOKmrOFKQ-00102-00030575-00030862 be going to a new election uh this is
szkOKmrOFKQ-00103-00030863-00031055 basically part of their kind of like the
szkOKmrOFKQ-00104-00031056-00031324 three-prong election cycle so our old
szkOKmrOFKQ-00105-00031325-00031590 mayor Johnny and died
szkOKmrOFKQ-00106-00031591-00031907 from cancer and then he was a point a
szkOKmrOFKQ-00107-00031908-00032051 new mayor Jordan Hess was appointed
szkOKmrOFKQ-00108-00032052-00032249 through a City Council vote and then
szkOKmrOFKQ-00109-00032250-00032435 that was going to basically determine
szkOKmrOFKQ-00110-00032436-00032662 the next session of voting which would
szkOKmrOFKQ-00111-00032663-00032921 be uh the November election which will
szkOKmrOFKQ-00112-00032922-00033149 be added to the ballot in which that
szkOKmrOFKQ-00113-00033150-00033311 will be pretty much finishing up the
szkOKmrOFKQ-00114-00033312-00033593 next uh two years of John England's and
szkOKmrOFKQ-00115-00033594-00033767 this is the one that actually people get
szkOKmrOFKQ-00116-00033768-00034037 to vote for as well so beyond the back
szkOKmrOFKQ-00117-00034038-00034217 alley deal that saw the final decision
szkOKmrOFKQ-00118-00034218-00034523 of Jordan has taken over from his Ward
szkOKmrOFKQ-00119-00034524-00034865 one seat uh actually no it's ward two my
szkOKmrOFKQ-00120-00034866-00035224 bad uh so you know not that it's too
szkOKmrOFKQ-00121-00035225-00035518 relevant but Mike Nugent got voted in a
szkOKmrOFKQ-00122-00035519-00035681 city council member at the beginning of
szkOKmrOFKQ-00123-00035682-00035885 this year and has since focused on many
szkOKmrOFKQ-00124-00035886-00036017 issues that the rest of the council
szkOKmrOFKQ-00125-00036018-00036257 believe in from housing to lack thereof
szkOKmrOFKQ-00126-00036258-00036473 so the selection cycle awarded mayor
szkOKmrOFKQ-00127-00036474-00036568 shift from the missoul for the remain
szkOKmrOFKQ-00128-00036569-00036712 two years of John England's time as
szkOKmrOFKQ-00129-00036713-00036881 mayor following by yet another election
szkOKmrOFKQ-00130-00036882-00037307 in the official uh timeline of uh 2026.
szkOKmrOFKQ-00131-00037308-00037523 on the state level legislation is going
szkOKmrOFKQ-00132-00037524-00037715 full DeSantis in their approach to
szkOKmrOFKQ-00133-00037716-00037990 restrict lbgq plus folks in schools and
szkOKmrOFKQ-00134-00037991-00038224 exposure to drag shows I always thought
szkOKmrOFKQ-00135-00038225-00038440 that drug shows were 18 plus but I guess
szkOKmrOFKQ-00136-00038441-00038596 you know they're just trying to prevent
szkOKmrOFKQ-00137-00038597-00038867 uh what happened in Billings not so long
szkOKmrOFKQ-00138-00038868-00039046 ago what happened in Billings is that
szkOKmrOFKQ-00139-00039047-00039251 there was a drag queen got all dressed
szkOKmrOFKQ-00140-00039252-00039461 up and everything and did a kids reading
szkOKmrOFKQ-00141-00039462-00039640 at one of their local libraries and so
szkOKmrOFKQ-00142-00039641-00039862 as a result Montana kind of overreacted
szkOKmrOFKQ-00143-00039863-00040109 and basically started to uh the concept
szkOKmrOFKQ-00144-00040110-00040289 of banning certain groups of people
szkOKmrOFKQ-00145-00040290-00040499 that's just kind of how it is the last
szkOKmrOFKQ-00146-00040500-00040661 legislation banned trans athletes and
szkOKmrOFKQ-00147-00040662-00040835 Sports in Montana with the with a
szkOKmrOFKQ-00148-00040836-00041068 blatant exit for funding so if the on
szkOKmrOFKQ-00149-00041069-00041212 the federal level if they decided like
szkOKmrOFKQ-00150-00041213-00041429 hey you're basically restricting trans
szkOKmrOFKQ-00151-00041430-00041585 rights to basically play these Sports
szkOKmrOFKQ-00152-00041586-00041759 blah blah blah we'll take your funding
szkOKmrOFKQ-00153-00041760-00041927 away and then this law which is kind of
szkOKmrOFKQ-00154-00041928-00042161 a weak law in the first place uh would
szkOKmrOFKQ-00155-00042162-00042329 basically cut it under the rug but I'm
szkOKmrOFKQ-00156-00042330-00042479 not going to get too much into it but I
szkOKmrOFKQ-00157-00042480-00042623 want you guys to remember that this is
szkOKmrOFKQ-00158-00042624-00042779 actually something that uh kind of
szkOKmrOFKQ-00159-00042780-00042983 really just kind of turned me around in
szkOKmrOFKQ-00160-00042984-00043180 terms of the spectrum of sexuality and
szkOKmrOFKQ-00161-00043181-00043330 everything like that and Neil deGrasse
szkOKmrOFKQ-00162-00043331-00043517 Tyson expanded very well on a popular
szkOKmrOFKQ-00163-00043518-00043835 podcast that uh would just came out a
szkOKmrOFKQ-00164-00043836-00044015 couple weeks ago and this is his quote
szkOKmrOFKQ-00165-00044016-00044189 we're just being lazy by assigning seven
szkOKmrOFKQ-00166-00044190-00044351 colors our brain doesn't want to see
szkOKmrOFKQ-00167-00044352-00044512 Nuance because it's easier for us to
szkOKmrOFKQ-00168-00044513-00044812 think in binary so it's are you with me
szkOKmrOFKQ-00169-00044813-00045083 or are you against me well maybe you're
szkOKmrOFKQ-00170-00045084-00045317 somewhere in between are you a boy or
szkOKmrOFKQ-00171-00045318-00045515 your girl maybe there's expressing
szkOKmrOFKQ-00172-00045516-00045779 themselves somewhere in between and your
szkOKmrOFKQ-00173-00045780-00045946 brain is difficult time recognizing a
szkOKmrOFKQ-00174-00045947-00046133 spectrum and so you're requiring it to
szkOKmrOFKQ-00175-00046134-00046312 be put into a bin so there you're
szkOKmrOFKQ-00176-00046313-00046511 focusing other other people to match how
szkOKmrOFKQ-00177-00046512-00046751 you see the world and that is wrong this
szkOKmrOFKQ-00178-00046752-00046918 was an interview with comedian Theo
szkOKmrOFKQ-00179-00046919-00047087 Vaughan on his podcast this past weekend
szkOKmrOFKQ-00180-00047088-00047290 and it's very interesting I really like
szkOKmrOFKQ-00181-00047291-00047458 that so the Montana legislation will
szkOKmrOFKQ-00182-00047459-00047596 look into this along with the many other
szkOKmrOFKQ-00183-00047597-00047807 bills starting January 3rd with a very
szkOKmrOFKQ-00184-00047808-00048035 inflated budget of 1.5 billion dollars
szkOKmrOFKQ-00185-00048036-00048274 in Surplus for the state of Montana so
szkOKmrOFKQ-00186-00048275-00048473 there's a lot of things that possibly
szkOKmrOFKQ-00187-00048474-00048718 could be happening to uh enrich the
szkOKmrOFKQ-00188-00048719-00048874 people of Montana for these next
szkOKmrOFKQ-00189-00048875-00049049 legislation session which happens by
szkOKmrOFKQ-00190-00049050-00049180 annually which means it happens every
szkOKmrOFKQ-00191-00049181-00049296 two years
szkOKmrOFKQ-00192-00049297-00049505 I'm talking about bigger news that's
szkOKmrOFKQ-00193-00049506-00049690 happening around you know The Saga of
szkOKmrOFKQ-00194-00049691-00049852 Twitter is kind of coming to a close in
szkOKmrOFKQ-00195-00049853-00050086 terms of Elon Musk uh flow to the idea
szkOKmrOFKQ-00196-00050087-00050224 of being like hey I'm going to let the
szkOKmrOFKQ-00197-00050225-00050362 people decide if I should remain in
szkOKmrOFKQ-00198-00050363-00050674 power and almost you know almost like a
szkOKmrOFKQ-00199-00050675-00050962 57 60 of the votes out of 13 million
szkOKmrOFKQ-00200-00050963-00051202 uniters basically voted down for Elon
szkOKmrOFKQ-00201-00051203-00051376 Musk to leave recently Elon Musk has
szkOKmrOFKQ-00202-00051377-00051569 been a teeter-totter Banning and
szkOKmrOFKQ-00203-00051570-00051773 unbanning folks for some things and when
szkOKmrOFKQ-00204-00051774-00051958 he started to ban journalists things got
szkOKmrOFKQ-00205-00051959-00052108 a little iffy for the freedom of speech
szkOKmrOFKQ-00206-00052109-00052294 and freedom of the press I don't want to
szkOKmrOFKQ-00207-00052295-00052432 say that Elon Musk tenure at Twitter was
szkOKmrOFKQ-00208-00052433-00052661 a disaster but it was pretty much that
szkOKmrOFKQ-00209-00052662-00052835 from being a guy who promoted free
szkOKmrOFKQ-00210-00052836-00053015 speech and bringing uh bringing a sink
szkOKmrOFKQ-00211-00053016-00053176 when he took over the company to
szkOKmrOFKQ-00212-00053177-00053297 symbolize everything and the kitchen
szkOKmrOFKQ-00213-00053298-00053537 seeing junk from the 50s hey it's the
szkOKmrOFKQ-00214-00053538-00053771 50s uh when it rains it pours and it saw
szkOKmrOFKQ-00215-00053772-00053932 many more folks get in banned including
szkOKmrOFKQ-00216-00053933-00054071 some journalists who published elon's
szkOKmrOFKQ-00217-00054072-00054388 private jet path uh the biggest pull out
szkOKmrOFKQ-00218-00054389-00054623 was the some 90 of advertisers that saw
szkOKmrOFKQ-00219-00054624-00054809 this as an excuse to exit their social
szkOKmrOFKQ-00220-00054810-00055037 media Giant and so far saw Tesla stock
szkOKmrOFKQ-00221-00055038-00055271 another must company lose billions after
szkOKmrOFKQ-00222-00055272-00055492 acquisition you know there's just a lot
szkOKmrOFKQ-00223-00055494-00055691 of uh Surplus to let Elon Musk kind of
szkOKmrOFKQ-00224-00055691-00055816 be like hey you know
szkOKmrOFKQ-00225-00055817-00056153 you know by thinking about leaving Tesla
szkOKmrOFKQ-00226-00056154-00056369 stock actually went up so it kind of
szkOKmrOFKQ-00227-00056370-00056494 seems like it's going to be uh
szkOKmrOFKQ-00228-00056495-00056753 beneficial for his other companies that
szkOKmrOFKQ-00229-00056754-00057041 he can control as well so uh at some
szkOKmrOFKQ-00230-00057041-00057166 point hopefully monopolis will be broken
szkOKmrOFKQ-00231-00057167-00057491 up someday but there is also uh let's
szkOKmrOFKQ-00232-00057491-00057797 see and musk said he never want to be a
szkOKmrOFKQ-00233-00057798-00057982 CEO of any company preferring to see
szkOKmrOFKQ-00234-00057983-00058175 himself as an engineer and this move by
szkOKmrOFKQ-00235-00058176-00058415 the twitterverse may see the Mogul step
szkOKmrOFKQ-00236-00058416-00058547 down while the remaining a majority
szkOKmrOFKQ-00237-00058548-00058732 owner of Twitter so I'm not so sure
szkOKmrOFKQ-00238-00058733-00058871 about exactly what's happened recently
szkOKmrOFKQ-00239-00058872-00059069 but he said that he might he will honor
szkOKmrOFKQ-00240-00059070-00059416 the stepping down the of the CEO but as
szkOKmrOFKQ-00241-00059417-00059566 so far it's kind of like up in the air
szkOKmrOFKQ-00242-00059567-00059704 so one of the big things that happened
szkOKmrOFKQ-00243-00059705-00059885 just this year as well is the FIFA World
szkOKmrOFKQ-00244-00059886-00060137 Cup just wrapped up Argentina won
szkOKmrOFKQ-00245-00060138-00060365 against France and soccer they did get a
szkOKmrOFKQ-00246-00060366-00060563 tie in their official bout but the
szkOKmrOFKQ-00247-00060564-00060797 Argentina had enough wins to result in
szkOKmrOFKQ-00248-00060798-00061000 their major thing so soccer is kind of
szkOKmrOFKQ-00249-00061001-00061163 weird like that since most sports have
szkOKmrOFKQ-00250-00061164-00061330 winners and losers but soccerers also
szkOKmrOFKQ-00251-00061332-00061529 have Ties on top of which their effects
szkOKmrOFKQ-00252-00061529-00061679 are overall standing in the end so it's
szkOKmrOFKQ-00253-00061679-00061954 usually cumulative win standings and
szkOKmrOFKQ-00254-00061955-00062129 everything like that to determine you
szkOKmrOFKQ-00255-00062129-00062326 know who wins and so congrats and we'll
szkOKmrOFKQ-00256-00062327-00062542 have the next men's soccer in three
szkOKmrOFKQ-00257-00062544-00062675 years which is going to be hosted by
szkOKmrOFKQ-00258-00062676-00062980 North America and not just uh the USA
szkOKmrOFKQ-00259-00062982-00063149 but also Canada and Mexico so it's going
szkOKmrOFKQ-00260-00063150-00063449 to be a kind of like a tri-country NAFTA
szkOKmrOFKQ-00261-00063450-00063694 kind of FIFA World Cup as well which
szkOKmrOFKQ-00262-00063695-00064066 I'll have a uh at least 32 teams but
szkOKmrOFKQ-00263-00064067-00064216 um regardless of the clear corruption
szkOKmrOFKQ-00264-00064217-00064385 which basically the officials announced
szkOKmrOFKQ-00265-00064386-00064553 that yeah we took the money we took the
szkOKmrOFKQ-00266-00064554-00064750 bride from Qatar and we got it here
szkOKmrOFKQ-00267-00064751-00064900 um it was a way of it was kind of like
szkOKmrOFKQ-00268-00064901-00065080 the laissez-faire attitude and the next
szkOKmrOFKQ-00269-00065082-00065242 cup will be very interesting and perhaps
szkOKmrOFKQ-00270-00065244-00065488 the U.S will have a HomeTown Advantage
szkOKmrOFKQ-00271-00065489-00065794 uh women's uh soccer will probably be
szkOKmrOFKQ-00272-00065795-00066035 great men's has always been kind of iffy
szkOKmrOFKQ-00273-00066036-00066281 you know as most people have joked over
szkOKmrOFKQ-00274-00066282-00066485 the years but who knows we might get the
szkOKmrOFKQ-00275-00066486-00066731 good galvanization of men's soccer over
szkOKmrOFKQ-00276-00066732-00066905 the next three years so we'll look
szkOKmrOFKQ-00277-00066906-00067085 forward to that for the next FIFA World
szkOKmrOFKQ-00278-00067086-00067493 Cup uh speaking of uh the pandemic uh I
szkOKmrOFKQ-00279-00067494-00067637 just wanted you guys to know also as
szkOKmrOFKQ-00280-00067638-00067775 well as that uh free tests are available
szkOKmrOFKQ-00281-00067776-00067867 from
szkOKmrOFKQ-00282-00067868-00068117 covid.gov you can get upwards of four
szkOKmrOFKQ-00283-00068118-00068309 tests for free and get it mailed to you
szkOKmrOFKQ-00284-00068310-00068494 if you need it or simply want to
szkOKmrOFKQ-00285-00068495-00068765 stockpile it then great so uh the covet
szkOKmrOFKQ-00286-00068766-00069017 tests are free they originally uh had
szkOKmrOFKQ-00287-00069018-00069143 him be like okay we're not going to do
szkOKmrOFKQ-00288-00069144-00069287 any more free covet tests and then they
szkOKmrOFKQ-00289-00069288-00069605 saw a greater numbers of covid people
szkOKmrOFKQ-00290-00069606-00069731 getting infection a lot of people
szkOKmrOFKQ-00291-00069732-00069941 getting sick heck I even did a shoot nut
szkOKmrOFKQ-00292-00069942-00070109 so long ago from Sentinel high school
szkOKmrOFKQ-00293-00070110-00070282 that basically highlighted that oh a lot
szkOKmrOFKQ-00294-00070283-00070559 of their choir members were out sick so
szkOKmrOFKQ-00295-00070560-00070799 you guys will be able to see a lot mcps
szkOKmrOFKQ-00296-00070800-00071153 concerts on MCAT sometime soon
szkOKmrOFKQ-00297-00071154-00071315 um so yeah
szkOKmrOFKQ-00298-00071316-00071519 let's talk about other things
szkOKmrOFKQ-00299-00071520-00071656 um everyone's talking about the January
szkOKmrOFKQ-00300-00071657-00071843 6 panel which finally wrapped
szkOKmrOFKQ-00301-00071844-00071999 um I I looked up the numbers and they
szkOKmrOFKQ-00302-00072000-00072197 spent upwards of uh three million
szkOKmrOFKQ-00303-00072198-00072371 dollars of taxpayers money on the
szkOKmrOFKQ-00304-00072372-00072587 investigation overall and and they
szkOKmrOFKQ-00305-00072588-00072779 basically determined that uh Trump lit
szkOKmrOFKQ-00306-00072780-00072941 the fire that started the pandemic I
szkOKmrOFKQ-00307-00072942-00073163 mean start that's start sorry let me
szkOKmrOFKQ-00308-00073164-00073325 rephrase that but former president
szkOKmrOFKQ-00309-00073326-00073541 Donald Trump basically at the fire of
szkOKmrOFKQ-00310-00073542-00073769 the January 6 inch Direction so that's
szkOKmrOFKQ-00311-00073770-00073937 basically what they put down on there
szkOKmrOFKQ-00312-00073938-00074141 but like many of the panels that
szkOKmrOFKQ-00313-00074142-00074309 Congress put down it's mostly just like
szkOKmrOFKQ-00314-00074310-00074519 here it is
szkOKmrOFKQ-00315-00074520-00074741 um and yeah they'll see how it turns out
szkOKmrOFKQ-00316-00074742-00074915 which you know like everything else it
szkOKmrOFKQ-00317-00074916-00075137 nothing has ever come to fruition in the
szkOKmrOFKQ-00318-00075138-00075281 end so anyways
szkOKmrOFKQ-00319-00075282-00075353 um
szkOKmrOFKQ-00320-00075354-00075544 I guess the one thing right now is that
szkOKmrOFKQ-00321-00075545-00075676 you know like money went to this
szkOKmrOFKQ-00322-00075677-00075856 particular thing but also money can be
szkOKmrOFKQ-00323-00075857-00076156 used as a tool for uh nuclear fusion so
szkOKmrOFKQ-00324-00076157-00076403 uh nuclear fusion was a big thing in
szkOKmrOFKQ-00325-00076404-00076553 this just this past year was basically
szkOKmrOFKQ-00326-00076554-00076793 the Holy Grail of energy and so part of
szkOKmrOFKQ-00327-00076794-00077038 this is basically using a giant heated
szkOKmrOFKQ-00328-00077039-00077243 laser hotter than the sun to combine
szkOKmrOFKQ-00329-00077244-00077525 molecules and basically that reaction
szkOKmrOFKQ-00330-00077526-00077776 creates energy and it basically almost
szkOKmrOFKQ-00331-00077777-00078041 uh doubled the energy that actually
szkOKmrOFKQ-00332-00078042-00078329 basically 50 percent more energy was
szkOKmrOFKQ-00333-00078330-00078688 created than was uh being used to pursue
szkOKmrOFKQ-00334-00078689-00078947 so fission is what's otherwise known as
szkOKmrOFKQ-00335-00078948-00079085 splending atom which you already know
szkOKmrOFKQ-00336-00079086-00079259 goes in terms of creating nuclear bombs
szkOKmrOFKQ-00337-00079260-00079523 nuclear fission fusion produces far more
szkOKmrOFKQ-00338-00079524-00079679 energy and only small amounts of
szkOKmrOFKQ-00339-00079680-00079823 short-lived radioactive waste
szkOKmrOFKQ-00340-00079824-00080003 importantly the process produces no
szkOKmrOFKQ-00341-00080004-00080176 greenhouse gas emission therefore does
szkOKmrOFKQ-00342-00080177-00080381 not contribute to climate change and so
szkOKmrOFKQ-00343-00080382-00080537 that's one of the big things that they
szkOKmrOFKQ-00344-00080538-00080747 call it the Holy Grail of energy and
szkOKmrOFKQ-00345-00080748-00080926 there's a lot going on for that
szkOKmrOFKQ-00346-00080927-00081100 um and so they were able to crack the
szkOKmrOFKQ-00347-00081101-00081347 code and once you crack the code you
szkOKmrOFKQ-00348-00081348-00081605 like everything Beyond there is just
szkOKmrOFKQ-00349-00081606-00081905 beyond but also wait hold on a second
szkOKmrOFKQ-00350-00081906-00082156 this just in Grandma Got Run Over by a
szkOKmrOFKQ-00351-00082157-00082276 Reindeer
szkOKmrOFKQ-00352-00082277-00082565 and we have somebody
szkOKmrOFKQ-00353-00082566-00082817 with the story here is
szkOKmrOFKQ-00354-00082818-00084029 Gary Gillette
szkOKmrOFKQ-00356-00087636-00087951 foreign
szkOKmrOFKQ-00357-00087952-00090202 [Music]
szkOKmrOFKQ-00359-00093270-00093544 [Music]
szkOKmrOFKQ-00360-00093545-00093988 I Got Run Over by a Reindeer coming home
szkOKmrOFKQ-00361-00093989-00094214 from our house
szkOKmrOFKQ-00362-00094215-00095731 [Music]
szkOKmrOFKQ-00363-00095732-00095862 [Music]
szkOKmrOFKQ-00364-00095863-00096275 and the blue and silver candle that
szkOKmrOFKQ-00365-00096276-00096473 would have matched the hair and Grandma
szkOKmrOFKQ-00366-00096474-00096649 wig
szkOKmrOFKQ-00367-00096650-00097050 I've warned all my friends and neighbors
szkOKmrOFKQ-00368-00097051-00097299 better watch out for yourself
szkOKmrOFKQ-00369-00097300-00097441 [Music]
szkOKmrOFKQ-00370-00097442-00097853 they should never give a license to a
szkOKmrOFKQ-00371-00097854-00098527 man who drives a sleigh and place
szkOKmrOFKQ-00372-00098528-00099973 [Music]
szkOKmrOFKQ-00373-00099974-00100536 [Applause]
szkOKmrOFKQ-00374-00100537-00100569 [Music]
szkOKmrOFKQ-00376-00105222-00105454 actually I probably should turn on my
szkOKmrOFKQ-00377-00105455-00105701 microphone so hey guys welcome back uh
szkOKmrOFKQ-00378-00105702-00105983 that uh I shot that uh last video of
szkOKmrOFKQ-00379-00105983-00106145 Gary Gillette
szkOKmrOFKQ-00380-00106146-00106378 um at the draft Forks Brewery um that
szkOKmrOFKQ-00381-00106379-00106552 happened last Saturday so let's get
szkOKmrOFKQ-00382-00106553-00106751 things off is that you know push and
szkOKmrOFKQ-00383-00106752-00107051 boots is uh doing the last witch and my
szkOKmrOFKQ-00384-00107052-00107278 Last Wish would not would be not to see
szkOKmrOFKQ-00385-00107279-00107434 this film from the DreamWorks company
szkOKmrOFKQ-00386-00107435-00107645 that which would have failed if Shrek
szkOKmrOFKQ-00387-00107646-00107843 didn't become as popular as it was as
szkOKmrOFKQ-00388-00107844-00108058 before enjoy a movie about a cat which
szkOKmrOFKQ-00389-00108059-00108347 frankly will get less eyes on this than
szkOKmrOFKQ-00390-00108348-00108545 random cat videos on your feed have
szkOKmrOFKQ-00391-00108546-00108808 Antonio Banderas reprise his role as the
szkOKmrOFKQ-00392-00108809-00108995 umpteenth time ump is a measure of Allah
szkOKmrOFKQ-00393-00108996-00109139 characters and pushing boots in which
szkOKmrOFKQ-00394-00109140-00109360 they've done this a lot of times but
szkOKmrOFKQ-00395-00109361-00109607 anyways enjoy the character pus in Boots
szkOKmrOFKQ-00396-00109608-00109889 as he prepares to prepare people to die
szkOKmrOFKQ-00397-00109890-00110123 because he is the parody of inogo
szkOKmrOFKQ-00398-00110124-00110315 Montoya from The Princess Bride this
szkOKmrOFKQ-00399-00110316-00110573 movie is about a cat in his last life
szkOKmrOFKQ-00400-00110574-00110795 because you know he he lost nine of his
szkOKmrOFKQ-00401-00110796-00110897 lives and that's kind of like the joke
szkOKmrOFKQ-00402-00110898-00111058 of the movie and so the power of a
szkOKmrOFKQ-00403-00111059-00111251 fallen star will give him this wish and
szkOKmrOFKQ-00404-00111252-00111484 then he can probably end up you know
szkOKmrOFKQ-00405-00111485-00111652 using his wish to save someone very
szkOKmrOFKQ-00406-00111653-00111797 important to him instead of saving
szkOKmrOFKQ-00407-00111798-00112060 himself and then tears tears tears maybe
szkOKmrOFKQ-00408-00112061-00112181 it's the end maybe it's just the
szkOKmrOFKQ-00409-00112182-00112415 beginning anyways we only have one life
szkOKmrOFKQ-00410-00112416-00112654 moving on Whitney Houston I want to
szkOKmrOFKQ-00411-00112655-00112834 dance with somebody and that somebody is
szkOKmrOFKQ-00412-00112835-00113104 addicted oh enjoy a two and a half hour
szkOKmrOFKQ-00413-00113105-00113260 movie that reminds us that Beyonce
szkOKmrOFKQ-00414-00113261-00113434 wasn't always the queen bee and yet
szkOKmrOFKQ-00415-00113435-00113645 another Oscar Bait film buried in the
szkOKmrOFKQ-00416-00113646-00113915 holiday films that may get some legs
szkOKmrOFKQ-00417-00113916-00114058 like the greatest showman hey people
szkOKmrOFKQ-00418-00114059-00114208 like Whitney Houston
szkOKmrOFKQ-00419-00114209-00114401 um and you know the you know the
szkOKmrOFKQ-00420-00114402-00114628 greatest showman since movie type music
szkOKmrOFKQ-00421-00114629-00114839 type films always have their audience
szkOKmrOFKQ-00422-00114840-00115049 and Whitney Houston doesn't get credit
szkOKmrOFKQ-00423-00115050-00115271 that she deserves for sure but I guess
szkOKmrOFKQ-00424-00115272-00115601 uh deserve a film about her life in two
szkOKmrOFKQ-00425-00115602-00115810 and a half hours we just did Elvis and
szkOKmrOFKQ-00426-00115811-00116110 we can expect her to uh she got to think
szkOKmrOFKQ-00427-00116111-00116290 about her whole life before she goes up
szkOKmrOFKQ-00428-00116291-00116549 on stage basically kind of movie and
szkOKmrOFKQ-00429-00116550-00116675 yeah you get to enjoy a bunch of things
szkOKmrOFKQ-00430-00116676-00116854 like that and probably have to deal with
szkOKmrOFKQ-00431-00116855-00117089 uh Bobby Brown and all that stuff so you
szkOKmrOFKQ-00432-00117090-00117352 get to hear all uh the glitz and glamor
szkOKmrOFKQ-00433-00117353-00117581 and all the warts and all finally we
szkOKmrOFKQ-00434-00117582-00117899 speaking of warts and all uh Babylon
szkOKmrOFKQ-00435-00117900-00118102 enjoy an early look into early Hollywood
szkOKmrOFKQ-00436-00118103-00118390 full of wannabes and never was
szkOKmrOFKQ-00437-00118391-00118607 um as they have the good old times in
szkOKmrOFKQ-00438-00118608-00118816 Hollywood Land World of depravity and
szkOKmrOFKQ-00439-00118817-00119002 unchecked celebrities that even in
szkOKmrOFKQ-00440-00119003-00119152 today's standards are done with a little
szkOKmrOFKQ-00441-00119153-00119410 bit more restraint we adults gotta go
szkOKmrOFKQ-00442-00119411-00119578 crazy before we can go sane and
szkOKmrOFKQ-00443-00119579-00119747 Hollywood is the perfect place to be
szkOKmrOFKQ-00444-00119748-00120071 something instead of somebody any
szkOKmrOFKQ-00445-00120072-00120245 anyways Margot Robbie's in this movie
szkOKmrOFKQ-00446-00120246-00120407 she's like hey who's a pretty young
szkOKmrOFKQ-00447-00120408-00120713 blonde girl well Robbie is there anyone
szkOKmrOFKQ-00448-00120714-00120958 New York like no uh oh what about uh
szkOKmrOFKQ-00449-00120959-00121084 Jessica Lawrence you mean Jennifer
szkOKmrOFKQ-00450-00121085-00121313 Lawrence was like yeah who cares anyways
szkOKmrOFKQ-00451-00121314-00121439 that's always the Hollywood Machine is
szkOKmrOFKQ-00452-00121440-00121565 like oh as long as the youngest
szkOKmrOFKQ-00453-00121566-00121799 prettiest girl and then she was like I
szkOKmrOFKQ-00454-00121800-00121984 guess she can act who cares let's just
szkOKmrOFKQ-00455-00121985-00122152 look at her but anyways this movie kind
szkOKmrOFKQ-00456-00122153-00122404 of like goes to the glitz and glamor I
szkOKmrOFKQ-00457-00122405-00122554 just heard about like apparently there's
szkOKmrOFKQ-00458-00122555-00122795 like a a thing where they have like an
szkOKmrOFKQ-00459-00122796-00122981 elephant poop on a guy's face and they
szkOKmrOFKQ-00460-00122982-00123227 like literally shot a POV of it I don't
szkOKmrOFKQ-00461-00123228-00123484 know I I did not see it I'm not going to
szkOKmrOFKQ-00462-00123485-00123683 see it but all you know is that it like
szkOKmrOFKQ-00463-00123683-00123904 it's by the same guy who made the uh La
szkOKmrOFKQ-00464-00123905-00124084 La Land so
szkOKmrOFKQ-00465-00124085-00124366 um I'm I'm sure cinematography is really
szkOKmrOFKQ-00466-00124367-00124504 good
szkOKmrOFKQ-00467-00124505-00124751 but the everything else who knows all
szkOKmrOFKQ-00468-00124752-00124889 right so the next couple weeks we're
szkOKmrOFKQ-00469-00124890-00125008 going to have a couple films just kind
szkOKmrOFKQ-00470-00125009-00125284 of drop and disappear without uh Trace
szkOKmrOFKQ-00471-00125285-00125440 um we go to prison in this next movie
szkOKmrOFKQ-00472-00125441-00125602 called The Flood but it's with
szkOKmrOFKQ-00473-00125603-00125813 alligators enjoy a series of horror
szkOKmrOFKQ-00474-00125814-00125957 tropes from people being pulled under
szkOKmrOFKQ-00475-00125958-00126178 the water uh and the jailbirds aren't as
szkOKmrOFKQ-00476-00126179-00126401 bad as the baddest bad guy but there's a
szkOKmrOFKQ-00477-00126402-00126634 very bad guy with a heart of gold uh
szkOKmrOFKQ-00478-00126635-00126851 it's like Conair but but wetter and
szkOKmrOFKQ-00479-00126852-00127097 maybe Florida uh the guy from Starship
szkOKmrOFKQ-00480-00127098-00127289 Troopers is in this film and doing his
szkOKmrOFKQ-00481-00127290-00127486 thing I mean I could say his name but
szkOKmrOFKQ-00482-00127488-00127666 you know people would only know him from
szkOKmrOFKQ-00483-00127667-00127816 oh the guy from Starship Troopers is in
szkOKmrOFKQ-00484-00127817-00128075 this okay cool whatever Casper Dan bien
szkOKmrOFKQ-00485-00128076-00128369 thing all right next up we got a bloom
szkOKmrOFKQ-00486-00128370-00128627 house uh film uh Blum House Bloom house
szkOKmrOFKQ-00487-00128628-00128831 uh and it's called Megan and it's you
szkOKmrOFKQ-00488-00128832-00128981 know like when they do original horror
szkOKmrOFKQ-00489-00128982-00129154 films it's good I actually got to give
szkOKmrOFKQ-00490-00129155-00129377 him props even when they did the remake
szkOKmrOFKQ-00491-00129378-00129514 of the individual invisible band they
szkOKmrOFKQ-00492-00129515-00129743 did a good good job but enjoy yet
szkOKmrOFKQ-00493-00129744-00129958 another kind of futuristic uh you know
szkOKmrOFKQ-00494-00129959-00130175 child play doll you know who becomes
szkOKmrOFKQ-00495-00130176-00130366 sentient and tries to kill it but in
szkOKmrOFKQ-00496-00130367-00130493 this case it's more just about how
szkOKmrOFKQ-00497-00130494-00130702 they're too good at their job protecting
szkOKmrOFKQ-00498-00130703-00130939 the little girl that they're bonded to
szkOKmrOFKQ-00499-00130940-00131243 so far enjoy creepy realistic looking
szkOKmrOFKQ-00500-00131244-00131495 doll the size of an average 8 to 12 year
szkOKmrOFKQ-00501-00131496-00131687 old girl in a rampage destroying
szkOKmrOFKQ-00502-00131688-00131854 everything in her path I'm gonna see it
szkOKmrOFKQ-00503-00131855-00132035 because it looks like it could be a
szkOKmrOFKQ-00504-00132036-00132202 Black Mirror episode
szkOKmrOFKQ-00505-00132203-00132371 or I'm not going to say it because it's
szkOKmrOFKQ-00506-00132372-00132551 a Black Mirror episode
szkOKmrOFKQ-00507-00132552-00132695 that's kind of how black mirror is it's
szkOKmrOFKQ-00508-00132696-00132911 like ah let's go let's watch the Black
szkOKmrOFKQ-00509-00132912-00133139 Mirror episodes like okay which one oh
szkOKmrOFKQ-00510-00133140-00133343 the one about like social media nah I'm
szkOKmrOFKQ-00511-00133344-00133499 good but anyway
szkOKmrOFKQ-00512-00133500-00133745 finally we got women talking the
szkOKmrOFKQ-00513-00133746-00133954 Mennonites uh you know they live in
szkOKmrOFKQ-00514-00133955-00134177 their own Society in kind of like a Jane
szkOKmrOFKQ-00515-00134178-00134363 Austen kind of world and this movie kind
szkOKmrOFKQ-00516-00134364-00134651 of talks about a uh the whole idea of a
szkOKmrOFKQ-00517-00134652-00134851 Victorian age of reprose and dignity
szkOKmrOFKQ-00518-00134852-00135107 except the cult leader because you know
szkOKmrOFKQ-00519-00135108-00135340 he can get it uh anyways watch a bunch
szkOKmrOFKQ-00520-00135341-00135533 of Amish looking uh women trying to
szkOKmrOFKQ-00521-00135534-00135677 escape their hyper-religious cult
szkOKmrOFKQ-00522-00135678-00135857 through the power of their words and I
szkOKmrOFKQ-00523-00135858-00136019 believe this is how to do with some real
szkOKmrOFKQ-00524-00136020-00136313 life 2010 Mennonite colony where men can
szkOKmrOFKQ-00525-00136314-00136487 do whatever they want and blame Satan or
szkOKmrOFKQ-00526-00136488-00136697 women Madness on their actions without
szkOKmrOFKQ-00527-00136698-00136919 punishment there is a reason why
szkOKmrOFKQ-00528-00136920-00137171 confessionals are confidential so they
szkOKmrOFKQ-00529-00137172-00137357 can get forgiven and just go back to
szkOKmrOFKQ-00530-00137358-00137681 sinning anyways a religious is wonderful
szkOKmrOFKQ-00531-00137682-00137993 religion is wonderful ain't it all right
szkOKmrOFKQ-00532-00137994-00138221 moving on up next we have a brand new
szkOKmrOFKQ-00533-00138222-00138521 dub and stuff from the 1934 version of
szkOKmrOFKQ-00534-00138522-00138689 Babes in Toyland so when I come back
szkOKmrOFKQ-00535-00138690-00138797 we're going to talk about some city
szkOKmrOFKQ-00536-00138798-00139031 council and there's a lot to talk about
szkOKmrOFKQ-00537-00139032-00139228 and a March March here and a March touch
szkOKmrOFKQ-00538-00139229-00139469 there here are the stock case Hey listen
szkOKmrOFKQ-00539-00139470-00139590 up everyone
szkOKmrOFKQ-00540-00139591-00139901 this lady here is going to jail first
szkOKmrOFKQ-00541-00139902-00140087 you go to the stockings can you believe
szkOKmrOFKQ-00542-00140088-00140278 that listen there's no need to cry young
szkOKmrOFKQ-00543-00140279-00140561 Miss for this happens all the time oh
szkOKmrOFKQ-00544-00140562-00140740 she's crying now let's get out of here
szkOKmrOFKQ-00545-00140741-00140875 guys
szkOKmrOFKQ-00546-00140876-00141359 come on
szkOKmrOFKQ-00547-00141360-00141527 for the people aren't necessarily
szkOKmrOFKQ-00548-00141528-00141790 leaving because they feel sorry for you
szkOKmrOFKQ-00549-00141791-00141911 they're leaving because they feel
szkOKmrOFKQ-00550-00141912-00142078 uncomfortable from your crying so please
szkOKmrOFKQ-00551-00142079-00142235 dry those tears
szkOKmrOFKQ-00552-00142236-00142427 oh don't worry they're just crocodile
szkOKmrOFKQ-00553-00142428-00142804 tears ah marvelous marvelous darling now
szkOKmrOFKQ-00554-00142805-00143069 we can have some real alone time well
szkOKmrOFKQ-00555-00143070-00143231 you know in the public eye but you know
szkOKmrOFKQ-00556-00143232-00143416 it's like you know it's just you know
szkOKmrOFKQ-00557-00143417-00143590 just how it is okay so here let me help
szkOKmrOFKQ-00558-00143591-00143849 you with that ah these tears are pretty
szkOKmrOFKQ-00559-00143850-00144023 convinced yes they are but I'll still
szkOKmrOFKQ-00560-00144024-00144245 never make them on Broadway after all
szkOKmrOFKQ-00561-00144246-00144533 I'm just a nonsense darling you're
szkOKmrOFKQ-00562-00144534-00144766 probably where I never was but perhaps
szkOKmrOFKQ-00563-00144767-00144964 if we work together we can fool these
szkOKmrOFKQ-00564-00144965-00145073 people into thinking that you're some
szkOKmrOFKQ-00565-00145074-00145289 kind of big person coming into town oh
szkOKmrOFKQ-00566-00145290-00145414 really you think you can do that well
szkOKmrOFKQ-00567-00145415-00145571 you can call me at vaudevillian actor
szkOKmrOFKQ-00568-00145572-00145733 who never loses his trunk because I sure
szkOKmrOFKQ-00569-00145734-00145966 got your back that's really convincing
szkOKmrOFKQ-00570-00145967-00146164 so first and foremost what are some of
szkOKmrOFKQ-00571-00146165-00146513 your talents can you sing can you dance
szkOKmrOFKQ-00572-00146514-00146740 um is wanting to be famous enough well
szkOKmrOFKQ-00573-00146741-00146866 not quite you have to have quite a
szkOKmrOFKQ-00574-00146867-00147047 gimmick kind of like gulker and his uh
szkOKmrOFKQ-00575-00147048-00147281 watermelons you can probably be
szkOKmrOFKQ-00576-00147282-00147557 something like mangoes or bananas or
szkOKmrOFKQ-00577-00147558-00147743 perhaps something that's a little more
szkOKmrOFKQ-00578-00147744-00148187 safe like pretending to be somebody
szkOKmrOFKQ-00579-00148188-00148397 all right all right I have to do my job
szkOKmrOFKQ-00580-00148398-00148571 too you know you gotta be in the
szkOKmrOFKQ-00581-00148572-00148919 stockades but heck I'll keep you company
szkOKmrOFKQ-00582-00148920-00149075 now I don't want you leaving this spot
szkOKmrOFKQ-00583-00149076-00149254 until you think of a good act
szkOKmrOFKQ-00584-00149255-00149513 hmm
szkOKmrOFKQ-00585-00149514-00150162 Robin Hood looking
szkOKmrOFKQ-00586-00150163-00150851 [Music]
szkOKmrOFKQ-00587-00150852-00151145 um
szkOKmrOFKQ-00588-00151146-00151289 would you like me to repeat that I'm
szkOKmrOFKQ-00589-00151290-00151439 really daddy it looks like I found my
szkOKmrOFKQ-00590-00151440-00151528 end
szkOKmrOFKQ-00591-00151529-00151739 huh can't believe this was made in the
szkOKmrOFKQ-00592-00151740-00152045 1930s
szkOKmrOFKQ-00593-00152046-00152333 let's pan away
szkOKmrOFKQ-00594-00152334-00152539 kiss kiss kiss kiss
szkOKmrOFKQ-00595-00152540-00152726 I want kisses
szkOKmrOFKQ-00596-00152727-00153016 [Music]
szkOKmrOFKQ-00597-00153017-00153121 foreign
szkOKmrOFKQ-00598-00153122-00154151 [Music]
szkOKmrOFKQ-00599-00154152-00154366 well that was my last stubborn stuff for
szkOKmrOFKQ-00600-00154367-00154589 the uh the year and you guys will be
szkOKmrOFKQ-00601-00154590-00154781 able to see my compilation come out next
szkOKmrOFKQ-00602-00154782-00155014 Friday in the vein of my YouTube channel
szkOKmrOFKQ-00603-00155015-00155249 so you guys can check out the full uh
szkOKmrOFKQ-00604-00155250-00155435 series of Dublin stuff I made over 40
szkOKmrOFKQ-00605-00155436-00155647 Dublin stuff this just this last year
szkOKmrOFKQ-00606-00155648-00155975 well over two hours and 11 minutes of me
szkOKmrOFKQ-00607-00155976-00156214 dubbing over old movies Clips so yeah
szkOKmrOFKQ-00608-00156215-00156526 enjoy that oh okay let's move on to some
szkOKmrOFKQ-00609-00156527-00156725 city council so we have a lot to talk
szkOKmrOFKQ-00610-00156726-00156887 about in terms of city council you know
szkOKmrOFKQ-00611-00156888-00157025 there's a lot of things happening as
szkOKmrOFKQ-00612-00157026-00157199 well this was a two-hour meet as they
szkOKmrOFKQ-00613-00157200-00157378 dive into various topics from Municipal
szkOKmrOFKQ-00614-00157379-00157601 codes to your streets and in annexation
szkOKmrOFKQ-00615-00157602-00157907 and rezoning good good times had by all
szkOKmrOFKQ-00616-00157908-00158171 in this planning phase of the city uh
szkOKmrOFKQ-00617-00158172-00158483 the uh during the halt of winter this
szkOKmrOFKQ-00618-00158484-00158795 was a fun clip of uh there was a fun
szkOKmrOFKQ-00619-00158796-00158951 clip of a developer getting hot and
szkOKmrOFKQ-00620-00158952-00159113 bothered by the fact that he wasn't told
szkOKmrOFKQ-00621-00159114-00159269 that there was an ugly sweater contest
szkOKmrOFKQ-00622-00159270-00159454 for their last meeting and that was
szkOKmrOFKQ-00623-00159455-00159611 pretty funny but I'm not going to show
szkOKmrOFKQ-00624-00159612-00159881 that Proclamation by uh mayor Jordan has
szkOKmrOFKQ-00625-00159882-00160247 talked about uh folks lost to uh being
szkOKmrOFKQ-00626-00160248-00160487 homeless and this was a part of what
szkOKmrOFKQ-00627-00160488-00160666 MCAT was going to do but the cold
szkOKmrOFKQ-00628-00160667-00160847 weather really made it hard for us to
szkOKmrOFKQ-00629-00160848-00161051 kind of find a venue for us to be able
szkOKmrOFKQ-00630-00161052-00161381 to record uh the uh the homeless day
szkOKmrOFKQ-00631-00161382-00161561 memorial which happens at the end of the
szkOKmrOFKQ-00632-00161562-00161675 year every year
szkOKmrOFKQ-00633-00161676-00161849 so here's Jordan Hess talking about the
szkOKmrOFKQ-00634-00161850-00161975 memorial
szkOKmrOFKQ-00635-00161976-00162149 whereas the winter poses extreme
szkOKmrOFKQ-00636-00162150-00162287 hardship for unsheltered and
szkOKmrOFKQ-00637-00162288-00162502 inadequately housed individuals families
szkOKmrOFKQ-00638-00162503-00162725 and children in Missoula and whereas
szkOKmrOFKQ-00639-00162726-00162959 residents of Missoula will gather on the
szkOKmrOFKQ-00640-00162960-00163181 longest night of the year December 21st
szkOKmrOFKQ-00641-00163182-00163445 2022 to honor and remember homeless
szkOKmrOFKQ-00642-00163446-00163589 individuals who have died in our
szkOKmrOFKQ-00643-00163590-00163751 community and environs
szkOKmrOFKQ-00644-00163752-00164063 and whereas since 1990 December 21st has
szkOKmrOFKQ-00645-00164064-00164201 been designated national homeless
szkOKmrOFKQ-00646-00164202-00164381 persons Memorial Day by the National
szkOKmrOFKQ-00647-00164382-00164573 Coalition for the homeless and the
szkOKmrOFKQ-00648-00164574-00164699 National Health Care for the homeless
szkOKmrOFKQ-00649-00164700-00164914 Council and is recognized by cities and
szkOKmrOFKQ-00650-00164915-00165137 states Nationwide and whereas in
szkOKmrOFKQ-00651-00165138-00165263 Remembering those who have died without
szkOKmrOFKQ-00652-00165264-00165563 a house of their own we keep urgently we
szkOKmrOFKQ-00653-00165564-00165713 keep urgent the cause of ending
szkOKmrOFKQ-00654-00165714-00165899 homelessness the need for compassionate
szkOKmrOFKQ-00655-00165900-00166090 response and the city and County's
szkOKmrOFKQ-00656-00166091-00166228 Collective commitment to prevent such
szkOKmrOFKQ-00657-00166229-00166481 deaths in the future now therefore be it
szkOKmrOFKQ-00658-00166482-00166709 resolved that we Juanita Barrow Josh
szkOKmrOFKQ-00659-00166710-00167009 slotnick and Dave David Strohmeyer the
szkOKmrOFKQ-00660-00167010-00167225 Missoula County Board of Commissioners
szkOKmrOFKQ-00661-00167226-00167440 and Jordan has mayor of the city of
szkOKmrOFKQ-00662-00167441-00167663 Missoula do hereby recognize the 21st
szkOKmrOFKQ-00663-00167664-00167999 day of December 2022 as homeless persons
szkOKmrOFKQ-00664-00168000-00168149 Memorial Day
szkOKmrOFKQ-00665-00168150-00168449 all right and part of uh uh the reason
szkOKmrOFKQ-00666-00168450-00168604 why the emergency Witcher shelter was
szkOKmrOFKQ-00667-00168605-00168737 put into place is because of this
szkOKmrOFKQ-00668-00168738-00169007 Memorial that kind of garnished a lot of
szkOKmrOFKQ-00669-00169008-00169295 uh support towards the inaction uh the
szkOKmrOFKQ-00670-00169296-00169564 the action of the emergency winter
szkOKmrOFKQ-00671-00169565-00169721 shelter it's also important to note that
szkOKmrOFKQ-00672-00169722-00169907 before 2018 many folks were left on
szkOKmrOFKQ-00673-00169908-00170081 their own devices and had no place to go
szkOKmrOFKQ-00674-00170082-00170237 and they added winter shelter made it
szkOKmrOFKQ-00675-00170238-00170452 easy for folks who are not able to go to
szkOKmrOFKQ-00676-00170453-00170663 the pub and use their services for
szkOKmrOFKQ-00677-00170664-00170843 various reasons to get a warm
szkOKmrOFKQ-00678-00170844-00171059 judgment-free place to go although never
szkOKmrOFKQ-00679-00171060-00171328 perfect going Beyond people uh meeting
szkOKmrOFKQ-00680-00171329-00171490 people halfway may be the only way to
szkOKmrOFKQ-00681-00171491-00171797 interview on their behalf you know we
szkOKmrOFKQ-00682-00171798-00171983 originally was MCAT was originally
szkOKmrOFKQ-00683-00171984-00172157 supposed to do it because but because of
szkOKmrOFKQ-00684-00172158-00172301 the severe weather which is kind of
szkOKmrOFKQ-00685-00172302-00172457 interesting that the severe weather
szkOKmrOFKQ-00686-00172458-00172690 happened just in time for the homeless
szkOKmrOFKQ-00687-00172691-00172990 awareness day so it's uh yeah it's
szkOKmrOFKQ-00688-00172991-00173207 interesting but we're moving on to the
szkOKmrOFKQ-00689-00173208-00173423 museum Municipal Code it is on the
szkOKmrOFKQ-00690-00173424-00173554 chopping block to help streamline
szkOKmrOFKQ-00691-00173555-00173728 develop it in line with state law this
szkOKmrOFKQ-00692-00173729-00173885 is a housekeeping and unless they spend
szkOKmrOFKQ-00693-00173886-00174071 too much time talking about this I will
szkOKmrOFKQ-00694-00174072-00174287 kind of leave it there Eric Alstrom
szkOKmrOFKQ-00695-00174288-00174604 Chief admin operations officer for the
szkOKmrOFKQ-00696-00174605-00174935 city talks about these changes for this
szkOKmrOFKQ-00697-00174936-00175247 Municipal Code chapter 2.90 sets for
szkOKmrOFKQ-00698-00175248-00175493 specific procedures for procuring
szkOKmrOFKQ-00699-00175494-00175678 architectural and Engineering Services
szkOKmrOFKQ-00700-00175679-00175954 that's a particular kind of Professional
szkOKmrOFKQ-00701-00175955-00176321 Service it was adopted in 1999 and as I
szkOKmrOFKQ-00702-00176322-00176519 understand it was designed to address
szkOKmrOFKQ-00703-00176520-00176711 concerns that were expressed by some
szkOKmrOFKQ-00704-00176712-00176926 local firms that although we're
szkOKmrOFKQ-00705-00176927-00177064 providing architectural and Engineering
szkOKmrOFKQ-00706-00177065-00177245 Services that they were not being
szkOKmrOFKQ-00707-00177246-00177454 selected for City City construction
szkOKmrOFKQ-00708-00177455-00177731 projects at the time some local
szkOKmrOFKQ-00709-00177732-00177875 professionals had expressed a concern
szkOKmrOFKQ-00710-00177876-00178049 that the city's procedures maybe place
szkOKmrOFKQ-00711-00178050-00178390 too much weight on prior experience and
szkOKmrOFKQ-00712-00178391-00178631 performance in Prior contracts with the
szkOKmrOFKQ-00713-00178632-00178816 city that were excluding our ability to
szkOKmrOFKQ-00714-00178817-00178949 work with local firms that had
szkOKmrOFKQ-00715-00178950-00179237 competitive bids okay a big chunk of
szkOKmrOFKQ-00716-00179238-00179501 this uh it was kind of summed up uh with
szkOKmrOFKQ-00717-00179502-00179699 the idea that hey you should correct
szkOKmrOFKQ-00718-00179700-00179831 this they wanted to make it easier for
szkOKmrOFKQ-00719-00179832-00180011 other developers and contractors to make
szkOKmrOFKQ-00720-00180012-00180209 a bid and also being able to look at the
szkOKmrOFKQ-00721-00180210-00180347 bid and be like hey you know what let's
szkOKmrOFKQ-00722-00180348-00180557 give these people a shot you know rather
szkOKmrOFKQ-00723-00180558-00180713 than playing favorites this is kind of
szkOKmrOFKQ-00724-00180714-00180857 like the whole point of this
szkOKmrOFKQ-00725-00180858-00180976 um and you know Missoula is growing
szkOKmrOFKQ-00726-00180977-00181199 faster today in the last uh five ten
szkOKmrOFKQ-00727-00181200-00181438 years all the bids have Slim Pickens and
szkOKmrOFKQ-00728-00181439-00181619 have uh and they want to expand this
szkOKmrOFKQ-00729-00181620-00181769 operation to get more projects going
szkOKmrOFKQ-00730-00181770-00182087 Eric we need to say about the code 2.90
szkOKmrOFKQ-00731-00182088-00182266 is easy to be changeable and this would
szkOKmrOFKQ-00732-00182267-00182435 not affect current bits for development
szkOKmrOFKQ-00733-00182436-00182723 uh Ross mullenhauer with the
szkOKmrOFKQ-00734-00182724-00182890 presentation talks about the bidding
szkOKmrOFKQ-00735-00182891-00183035 process in response to concerns about
szkOKmrOFKQ-00736-00183036-00183299 getting going cheap every single time
szkOKmrOFKQ-00737-00183300-00183647 rather than quality
szkOKmrOFKQ-00738-00183648-00183797 um I think by state law you're not
szkOKmrOFKQ-00739-00183798-00184049 allowed to select Engineers uh by Price
szkOKmrOFKQ-00740-00184050-00184252 or at least entirely by price and so we
szkOKmrOFKQ-00741-00184253-00184438 have we always have to just do an RFQ
szkOKmrOFKQ-00742-00184439-00184649 which is request for qualifications so
szkOKmrOFKQ-00743-00184650-00184763 we're picking them based on their
szkOKmrOFKQ-00744-00184764-00185021 qualifications but then the second part
szkOKmrOFKQ-00745-00185022-00185183 of what I think your question was are we
szkOKmrOFKQ-00746-00185184-00185399 looking at the financial stability of
szkOKmrOFKQ-00747-00185400-00185519 the firm is that what you were asking
szkOKmrOFKQ-00748-00185520-00185645 about
szkOKmrOFKQ-00749-00185646-00185890 um yeah that's
szkOKmrOFKQ-00750-00185891-00186166 yeah I don't believe that we really are
szkOKmrOFKQ-00751-00186167-00186343 like we might
szkOKmrOFKQ-00752-00186344-00186640 with a contractor uh we're generally
szkOKmrOFKQ-00753-00186641-00186821 paying the engineers
szkOKmrOFKQ-00754-00186822-00187102 um each month uh for services rendered
szkOKmrOFKQ-00755-00187103-00187564 and so it's we rarely get out ahead of
szkOKmrOFKQ-00756-00187565-00187769 we're not we're not paying out ahead of
szkOKmrOFKQ-00757-00187770-00188051 what they've already provided us
szkOKmrOFKQ-00758-00188052-00188231 um so I I don't know that we're getting
szkOKmrOFKQ-00759-00188232-00188459 a bond or checking their financial
szkOKmrOFKQ-00760-00188460-00188699 numbers at all or anything like that we
szkOKmrOFKQ-00761-00188700-00188854 don't typically do that
szkOKmrOFKQ-00762-00188855-00189028 yeah I mean that's the whole idea is
szkOKmrOFKQ-00763-00189029-00189209 that you know they pay for services and
szkOKmrOFKQ-00764-00189210-00189376 like hey they put a bid in and they're
szkOKmrOFKQ-00765-00189377-00189563 just that kind of thing it's you know
szkOKmrOFKQ-00766-00189564-00189778 there's you know more for qualifications
szkOKmrOFKQ-00767-00189779-00189971 and of course anything over 80 000
szkOKmrOFKQ-00768-00189972-00190223 requires some form of qualifications the
szkOKmrOFKQ-00769-00190224-00190390 process is to create a way finding tool
szkOKmrOFKQ-00770-00190391-00190583 to help fit the contractor slash
szkOKmrOFKQ-00771-00190584-00190775 Architects Engineers with the right
szkOKmrOFKQ-00772-00190776-00191147 projects I mean I take a sidebar uh uh
szkOKmrOFKQ-00773-00191148-00191357 prefer if we stop hiring the architect
szkOKmrOFKQ-00774-00191358-00191626 who thinks the puke green is a good
szkOKmrOFKQ-00775-00191627-00191807 color for these modern buildings you
szkOKmrOFKQ-00776-00191808-00191987 know all you know joking aside but
szkOKmrOFKQ-00777-00191988-00192178 anyways uh they did they decided to
szkOKmrOFKQ-00778-00192179-00192437 repeal code 290 as it stands and you
szkOKmrOFKQ-00779-00192438-00192575 know it's just one of those kind of like
szkOKmrOFKQ-00780-00192576-00192749 uh housekeeping kind of things that
szkOKmrOFKQ-00781-00192750-00192928 they're working on as well so streets
szkOKmrOFKQ-00782-00192929-00193145 sidewalks and public places is a result
szkOKmrOFKQ-00783-00193146-00193354 of paying for these resources making it
szkOKmrOFKQ-00784-00193355-00193511 easier for Council to interpret how much
szkOKmrOFKQ-00785-00193512-00193666 they kick in versus the development
szkOKmrOFKQ-00786-00193667-00193835 impact much like the back and forth the
szkOKmrOFKQ-00787-00193836-00193997 city went through the developer the
szkOKmrOFKQ-00788-00193998-00194207 previous Monday in which they spent six
szkOKmrOFKQ-00789-00194208-00194411 hours determining whether or not they
szkOKmrOFKQ-00790-00194412-00194704 should talk about spending upwards uh
szkOKmrOFKQ-00791-00194705-00194849 you know if the developers are spent
szkOKmrOFKQ-00792-00194850-00195047 hundred percent for the roundabout or
szkOKmrOFKQ-00793-00195048-00195238 not so I don't want to get into it
szkOKmrOFKQ-00794-00195239-00195359 because we've already gotten into it
szkOKmrOFKQ-00795-00195360-00195647 this is about title 12 and Troy manure
szkOKmrOFKQ-00796-00195648-00195869 Troy Monroe City engineer gives us a
szkOKmrOFKQ-00797-00195870-00195976 glimpse of
szkOKmrOFKQ-00798-00195977-00196228 basically what's under our streets
szkOKmrOFKQ-00799-00196229-00196378 and just so everyone's aware the city
szkOKmrOFKQ-00800-00196379-00196649 owns three utilities a water utility is
szkOKmrOFKQ-00801-00196650-00196823 sewer utility and a storm water utility
szkOKmrOFKQ-00802-00196824-00197033 but there's as you can see there's a lot
szkOKmrOFKQ-00803-00197034-00197285 of other things in the street underneath
szkOKmrOFKQ-00804-00197286-00197519 the street that uh that sometimes
szkOKmrOFKQ-00805-00197520-00197776 conflict with some of our utilities
szkOKmrOFKQ-00806-00197777-00198052 and so we started looking at code when a
szkOKmrOFKQ-00807-00198053-00198293 new company called TDS Telecom that
szkOKmrOFKQ-00808-00198294-00198413 you've probably heard in the news it's a
szkOKmrOFKQ-00809-00198414-00198616 new fiber optic company that if you
szkOKmrOFKQ-00810-00198617-00198719 haven't heard of it yet you probably
szkOKmrOFKQ-00811-00198720-00198928 will be soon this is looking to enter
szkOKmrOFKQ-00812-00198929-00199181 the Missoula market and the attorneys
szkOKmrOFKQ-00813-00199182-00199325 have been working on a franchise
szkOKmrOFKQ-00814-00199326-00199540 agreement with TDS and we looked at that
szkOKmrOFKQ-00815-00199541-00199726 language in that franchise agreement and
szkOKmrOFKQ-00816-00199727-00199907 realized there was a lot that could be
szkOKmrOFKQ-00817-00199908-00200171 made better in our own code so we
szkOKmrOFKQ-00818-00200172-00200357 started you know like I said there's a
szkOKmrOFKQ-00819-00200358-00200554 lot of times when uh someone's boring a
szkOKmrOFKQ-00820-00200555-00200759 new line underground and they might hit
szkOKmrOFKQ-00821-00200760-00201040 a sewer main or a sewer service and we
szkOKmrOFKQ-00822-00201041-00201185 wanted to make sure that those those
szkOKmrOFKQ-00823-00201186-00201425 public or even the private uh properties
szkOKmrOFKQ-00824-00201426-00201652 that are in there are protected
szkOKmrOFKQ-00825-00201653-00201916 okay so you know TDs is that new cable
szkOKmrOFKQ-00826-00201917-00202061 company that's moving into town and they
szkOKmrOFKQ-00827-00202062-00202240 want to uh basically put some Fiber
szkOKmrOFKQ-00828-00202241-00202535 lines in in per with a contract with the
szkOKmrOFKQ-00829-00202536-00202685 city of Missoula and this is just kind
szkOKmrOFKQ-00830-00202686-00202864 of like being like Oh we probably should
szkOKmrOFKQ-00831-00202865-00203045 try to look at our own infrastructure be
szkOKmrOFKQ-00832-00203046-00203147 like okay how are we going to do this
szkOKmrOFKQ-00833-00203148-00203363 and for those of you who don't know what
szkOKmrOFKQ-00834-00203364-00203578 boring is besides the show it is
szkOKmrOFKQ-00835-00203579-00203716 basically the drill that carries the
szkOKmrOFKQ-00836-00203717-00203837 additional line through the ground
szkOKmrOFKQ-00837-00203838-00204143 that's avoiding open road installation
szkOKmrOFKQ-00838-00204144-00204413 um you know and Troy Monroe also uh
szkOKmrOFKQ-00839-00204414-00204623 talks about what you would see with
szkOKmrOFKQ-00840-00204624-00204869 these uh boring installations one of
szkOKmrOFKQ-00841-00204869-00205079 these asphalt cuts that we all probably
szkOKmrOFKQ-00842-00205080-00205246 have one we drive across every day or
szkOKmrOFKQ-00843-00205248-00205438 bike across and this is the one that I
szkOKmrOFKQ-00844-00205439-00205607 see every day and this is where someone
szkOKmrOFKQ-00845-00205608-00205792 had to dig up our road that was in good
szkOKmrOFKQ-00846-00205794-00206044 condition to install a sewer service or
szkOKmrOFKQ-00847-00206046-00206207 a water service and you can see it
szkOKmrOFKQ-00848-00206208-00206357 definitely leaves its impact no matter
szkOKmrOFKQ-00849-00206358-00206446 what you do it's going to leave an
szkOKmrOFKQ-00850-00206448-00206621 impact on the street and so
szkOKmrOFKQ-00851-00206621-00206836 a long time before me the city decided
szkOKmrOFKQ-00852-00206837-00207119 to start charging an asphalt penalty and
szkOKmrOFKQ-00853-00207119-00207355 more money if it's a newer Street
szkOKmrOFKQ-00854-00207356-00207521 so
szkOKmrOFKQ-00855-00207521-00207736 but the way we were charging that was we
szkOKmrOFKQ-00856-00207737-00207946 would do it after the project was
szkOKmrOFKQ-00857-00207948-00208127 complete and that was hard for us to
szkOKmrOFKQ-00858-00208128-00208331 collect on from the contractor and it
szkOKmrOFKQ-00859-00208332-00208469 was also hard on the contractor to
szkOKmrOFKQ-00860-00208469-00208727 collect from his class or her client so
szkOKmrOFKQ-00861-00208728-00208942 what we think is a much more effective
szkOKmrOFKQ-00862-00208944-00209092 way of doing this is just to charge it
szkOKmrOFKQ-00863-00209094-00209219 up front
szkOKmrOFKQ-00864-00209219-00209405 yeah you know you get your total cost
szkOKmrOFKQ-00865-00209406-00209596 all associated with what it's going to
szkOKmrOFKQ-00866-00209598-00209794 be and then your projected costs you
szkOKmrOFKQ-00867-00209796-00210010 know just to be on top of it
szkOKmrOFKQ-00868-00210011-00210323 um let's see where was I
szkOKmrOFKQ-00869-00210323-00210508 so far the city wants to be on top of
szkOKmrOFKQ-00870-00210509-00210701 any new projects that would disrupt the
szkOKmrOFKQ-00871-00210702-00210832 roads and flow of traffic along with
szkOKmrOFKQ-00872-00210833-00211073 what is Left Behind if anything this is
szkOKmrOFKQ-00873-00211073-00211229 just a housekeeping and making sure the
szkOKmrOFKQ-00874-00211230-00211469 TDS for example practices and can Faith
szkOKmrOFKQ-00875-00211469-00211625 and the city is clear about what they
szkOKmrOFKQ-00876-00211626-00211751 want to do and what they want to avoid
szkOKmrOFKQ-00877-00211752-00211927 when installing their fiber and other
szkOKmrOFKQ-00878-00211928-00212206 contractors sidewalk projects in the end
szkOKmrOFKQ-00879-00212207-00212344 the city we'll leave this open until
szkOKmrOFKQ-00880-00212346-00212531 January meeting after the holidays
szkOKmrOFKQ-00881-00212532-00212794 another annexation is happening and this
szkOKmrOFKQ-00882-00212796-00213023 is the new mauling area neighborhood in
szkOKmrOFKQ-00883-00213023-00213215 the way of Ward 2 is growing faster
szkOKmrOFKQ-00884-00213216-00213406 makes it seem like other words will have
szkOKmrOFKQ-00885-00213407-00213706 to remap pretty soon we usually back in
szkOKmrOFKQ-00886-00213707-00213863 the day we've only had a remap maybe
szkOKmrOFKQ-00887-00213864-00214127 every five ten years and with these kind
szkOKmrOFKQ-00888-00214128-00214325 of installations and anxiety and
szkOKmrOFKQ-00889-00214326-00214606 organizations of new housing and things
szkOKmrOFKQ-00890-00214607-00214781 in this area even you know this is not
szkOKmrOFKQ-00891-00214782-00214948 just the Mullen area but a bunch of
szkOKmrOFKQ-00892-00214950-00215123 other places as well that are grown like
szkOKmrOFKQ-00893-00215123-00215332 crazy and most of them have to do with
szkOKmrOFKQ-00894-00215333-00215892 affecting uh as far as Wards um two and
szkOKmrOFKQ-00895-00215894-00216196 awards uh what is that Ward four the
szkOKmrOFKQ-00896-00216198-00216334 lower Miller Creek area because they're
szkOKmrOFKQ-00897-00216335-00216442 getting a whole new neighborhood and
szkOKmrOFKQ-00898-00216444-00216634 everything like that but so anyways uh
szkOKmrOFKQ-00899-00216635-00216803 this particular site uh you're gonna be
szkOKmrOFKQ-00900-00216804-00217060 able to see a map uh Cassie trippard uh
szkOKmrOFKQ-00901-00217061-00217277 gave a kind of an example of what you
szkOKmrOFKQ-00902-00217278-00217444 may see in this new neighborhood and
szkOKmrOFKQ-00903-00217446-00217696 this is just kind of somewhat South
szkOKmrOFKQ-00904-00217698-00217973 um upwards of the Hellgate Elementary
szkOKmrOFKQ-00905-00217973-00218321 School of of the former Doherty Ranch
szkOKmrOFKQ-00906-00218321-00218531 Joan here is the subdivision preliminary
szkOKmrOFKQ-00907-00218532-00218842 plot the subdivision proposes 260 Lots
szkOKmrOFKQ-00908-00218844-00219058 three smaller open space common areas
szkOKmrOFKQ-00909-00219059-00219406 and a 27 or 26.72 acre open space
szkOKmrOFKQ-00910-00219407-00219658 covering two abutting personals the
szkOKmrOFKQ-00911-00219659-00219815 subdivision is bisected by England
szkOKmrOFKQ-00912-00219816-00220037 Boulevard and Dougherty Drive Camden
szkOKmrOFKQ-00913-00220038-00220223 Street is proposed to continue through
szkOKmrOFKQ-00914-00220223-00220475 the subdivision from the East five new
szkOKmrOFKQ-00915-00220476-00220642 additional roads are proposed as well
szkOKmrOFKQ-00916-00220644-00220894 and lot sizes vary but the average lot
szkOKmrOFKQ-00917-00220896-00221017 size is
szkOKmrOFKQ-00918-00221017-00221303 0.1 Acres
szkOKmrOFKQ-00919-00221304-00221501 so yeah those are the kind of the size
szkOKmrOFKQ-00920-00221502-00221734 that you guys can expect from the
szkOKmrOFKQ-00921-00221735-00221891 housing you know it's going to be pretty
szkOKmrOFKQ-00922-00221892-00222131 tight kind of like imagine those kind of
szkOKmrOFKQ-00923-00222132-00222487 areas of mixed use of the um you know
szkOKmrOFKQ-00924-00222488-00222755 expressed way mixed in with some of the
szkOKmrOFKQ-00925-00222756-00222863 stuff that they already have near
szkOKmrOFKQ-00926-00222864-00223025 England Boulevard as you get closer to
szkOKmrOFKQ-00927-00223026-00223175 town they have like closer buildings
szkOKmrOFKQ-00928-00223176-00223289 sure they're going to have attached
szkOKmrOFKQ-00929-00223290-00223415 townhouses but they're going to try to
szkOKmrOFKQ-00930-00223416-00223577 have a mixed use to have a more of a
szkOKmrOFKQ-00931-00223578-00223732 kind of a nice aesthetic kind of look
szkOKmrOFKQ-00932-00223733-00223889 but one of the big things is they wanted
szkOKmrOFKQ-00933-00223890-00224158 to do is on top of that the Missoula
szkOKmrOFKQ-00934-00224159-00224356 area and the uh
szkOKmrOFKQ-00935-00224357-00224548 um let's see where was I I'm kind of all
szkOKmrOFKQ-00936-00224550-00224746 over the place today
szkOKmrOFKQ-00937-00224748-00224975 um okay on top of that the Mullen area
szkOKmrOFKQ-00938-00224976-00225167 and the former Dougherty Farm the higher
szkOKmrOFKQ-00939-00225167-00225323 density housing is planned for this area
szkOKmrOFKQ-00940-00225323-00225442 but we'll probably match more of what
szkOKmrOFKQ-00941-00225444-00225592 you see in the neighboring areas Cassie
szkOKmrOFKQ-00942-00225594-00225784 trippard also talks about what can be
szkOKmrOFKQ-00943-00225785-00226048 expected from the city when in expecting
szkOKmrOFKQ-00944-00226050-00226229 its new housing in this particular area
szkOKmrOFKQ-00945-00226230-00226475 so they're going to be you know talking
szkOKmrOFKQ-00946-00226476-00226763 about all these uh let's see
szkOKmrOFKQ-00947-00226764-00227008 um like the rezoning and not just the
szkOKmrOFKQ-00948-00227009-00227177 annexation so this is another big
szkOKmrOFKQ-00949-00227178-00227351 component on you know how they dictate
szkOKmrOFKQ-00950-00227352-00227560 how this area grows so this is Cassie
szkOKmrOFKQ-00951-00227561-00227692 once again
szkOKmrOFKQ-00952-00227694-00227992 he has a residential zoning District
szkOKmrOFKQ-00953-00227994-00228256 duplexes townhouses various types of
szkOKmrOFKQ-00954-00228257-00228473 detached houses religious assemblies
szkOKmrOFKQ-00955-00228473-00228677 group living in daycares
szkOKmrOFKQ-00956-00228678-00228977 both the t4o and T4 are zoning districts
szkOKmrOFKQ-00957-00228978-00229258 allow residential development between uh
szkOKmrOFKQ-00958-00229259-00229571 12 and 36 dwelling units per acre the
szkOKmrOFKQ-00959-00229571-00229696 primary difference between the two
szkOKmrOFKQ-00960-00229698-00229919 districts is that t4o allows for
szkOKmrOFKQ-00961-00229919-00230177 commercial development the t4r district
szkOKmrOFKQ-00962-00230178-00230387 is primarily residential allowing
szkOKmrOFKQ-00963-00230388-00230615 Apartments duplexes townhouses and
szkOKmrOFKQ-00964-00230616-00230803 various types of detached houses
szkOKmrOFKQ-00965-00230804-00231137 t4r also permits nursing homes group and
szkOKmrOFKQ-00966-00231138-00231341 assisted living religious assemblies and
szkOKmrOFKQ-00967-00231342-00231617 daycares the t4o district allows all
szkOKmrOFKQ-00968-00231617-00231815 housing types small-scale lodging
szkOKmrOFKQ-00969-00231816-00232031 commercial uses religious assemblies
szkOKmrOFKQ-00970-00232032-00232523 daycares and group and assisted living
szkOKmrOFKQ-00971-00232523-00232715 okay so
szkOKmrOFKQ-00972-00232716-00232846 um I kind of had to look this up real
szkOKmrOFKQ-00973-00232848-00233008 quick and
szkOKmrOFKQ-00974-00233009-00233105 um
szkOKmrOFKQ-00975-00233106-00233405 uh for in terms of like you know Mansion
szkOKmrOFKQ-00976-00233406-00233573 Apartments
szkOKmrOFKQ-00977-00233573-00233717 um
szkOKmrOFKQ-00978-00233717-00234023 Mansion Flats initially appear to do oh
szkOKmrOFKQ-00979-00234023-00234160 okay so it's more just like you know
szkOKmrOFKQ-00980-00234161-00234389 like uh bigger buildings and just kind
szkOKmrOFKQ-00981-00234390-00234503 of everything's kind of attached it kind
szkOKmrOFKQ-00982-00234504-00234665 of looks like a giant long row of
szkOKmrOFKQ-00983-00234666-00234827 duplexes so that's what they mean kind
szkOKmrOFKQ-00984-00234828-00235031 of like by a matching apartment so I can
szkOKmrOFKQ-00985-00235032-00235223 I saw that on a couple other streets uh
szkOKmrOFKQ-00986-00235223-00235439 just behind the uh old uh movie theater
szkOKmrOFKQ-00987-00235440-00235601 and I think they'd kind of do that kind
szkOKmrOFKQ-00988-00235602-00235763 of mixed use as well
szkOKmrOFKQ-00989-00235764-00235955 um so anyways
szkOKmrOFKQ-00990-00235956-00236284 um yeah I mean the city of Missoula the
szkOKmrOFKQ-00991-00236285-00236453 potential for high density and mixed use
szkOKmrOFKQ-00992-00236454-00236758 are high and if you uh if you know the
szkOKmrOFKQ-00993-00236759-00236939 need for housing right now stock will
szkOKmrOFKQ-00994-00236940-00237215 increase favorably in these areas they
szkOKmrOFKQ-00995-00237216-00237425 also have a designated Farmland that
szkOKmrOFKQ-00996-00237426-00237646 will sit as agriculturally significant
szkOKmrOFKQ-00997-00237648-00237856 soils are present that's what they
szkOKmrOFKQ-00998-00237857-00238001 mentioned in this presentation as well
szkOKmrOFKQ-00999-00238002-00238306 and John dennert uh engineer with I made
szkOKmrOFKQ-01000-00238307-00238553 core some of the people with in terms of
szkOKmrOFKQ-01001-00238554-00238696 working on this project and the future
szkOKmrOFKQ-01002-00238698-00238877 of this area talks a little bit more
szkOKmrOFKQ-01003-00238878-00239092 about their plans
szkOKmrOFKQ-01004-00239094-00239419 really by honing in on the physical form
szkOKmrOFKQ-01005-00239419-00239753 instead of just segregating the uses
szkOKmrOFKQ-01006-00239754-00240034 you get a vibrant livable Community with
szkOKmrOFKQ-01007-00240035-00240232 a real sense of place
szkOKmrOFKQ-01008-00240233-00240532 and I definitely believe that that idea
szkOKmrOFKQ-01009-00240533-00240808 has been realized in the design for West
szkOKmrOFKQ-01010-00240809-00240946 End homes
szkOKmrOFKQ-01011-00240948-00241241 between the various housing options that
szkOKmrOFKQ-01012-00241242-00241373 are being proposed
szkOKmrOFKQ-01013-00241373-00241660 and the prioritization of Open Spaces
szkOKmrOFKQ-01014-00241661-00241931 throughout the development the huge
szkOKmrOFKQ-01015-00241932-00242110 potential for the open space
szkOKmrOFKQ-01016-00242111-00242356 uh on the other side of England and The
szkOKmrOFKQ-01017-00242357-00242555 Pedestrian connectivity throughout
szkOKmrOFKQ-01018-00242556-00242723 this development is going to be a
szkOKmrOFKQ-01019-00242723-00243017 beautiful place to live for missoulians
szkOKmrOFKQ-01020-00243017-00243203 okay and so you know one of the big
szkOKmrOFKQ-01021-00243204-00243329 things is that they want to be able to
szkOKmrOFKQ-01022-00243330-00243503 have that kind of open conversation with
szkOKmrOFKQ-01023-00243504-00243713 the neighbors the neighborhood and of
szkOKmrOFKQ-01024-00243714-00243869 course one of the big concerns which is
szkOKmrOFKQ-01025-00243869-00244187 the net gain of traffic and people going
szkOKmrOFKQ-01026-00244188-00244421 through this area a lot of of this
szkOKmrOFKQ-01027-00244421-00244648 planning took a lot of stock up from the
szkOKmrOFKQ-01028-00244650-00244846 Missoula area project that had a lot of
szkOKmrOFKQ-01029-00244848-00245134 folks in the neighborhood adjust to the
szkOKmrOFKQ-01030-00245135-00245332 new properties give input and provide
szkOKmrOFKQ-01031-00245333-00245458 clear understanding of what kind of
szkOKmrOFKQ-01032-00245459-00245615 development folks can expect from these
szkOKmrOFKQ-01033-00245616-00245813 areas they will talk again about this
szkOKmrOFKQ-01034-00245814-00246029 next meeting on January 9th at the end
szkOKmrOFKQ-01035-00246030-00246196 of the meeting uh Communications from
szkOKmrOFKQ-01036-00246198-00246425 the mayor how Jordan has put on a pretty
szkOKmrOFKQ-01037-00246426-00246784 risky attire for the city of Missoula
szkOKmrOFKQ-01038-00246785-00247127 and this is uh from their uh this is uh
szkOKmrOFKQ-01039-00247128-00247439 mayor Jordan S I also have an obligation
szkOKmrOFKQ-01040-00247440-00247769 to put on his hat for a moment
szkOKmrOFKQ-01041-00247769-00247973 laughs
szkOKmrOFKQ-01042-00247973-00248242 in mid-november the mayor issued a
szkOKmrOFKQ-01043-00248244-00248465 challenge on the record during a Bozeman
szkOKmrOFKQ-01044-00248466-00248651 City commission meeting regarding the
szkOKmrOFKQ-01045-00248652-00248813 annual can the cat's food drive
szkOKmrOFKQ-01046-00248814-00248956 challenge
szkOKmrOFKQ-01047-00248957-00249281 um so this is uh the deal was as mayor
szkOKmrOFKQ-01048-00249282-00249467 Anders put it was that if Missoula lost
szkOKmrOFKQ-01049-00249467-00249677 the can the cats challenge she'd send me
szkOKmrOFKQ-01050-00249678-00249917 some bobcat apparel to wear in a public
szkOKmrOFKQ-01051-00249917-00250108 meeting and conversely if Bozeman lost
szkOKmrOFKQ-01052-00250109-00250337 the challenge I'd get to do the same
szkOKmrOFKQ-01053-00250338-00250396 um
szkOKmrOFKQ-01054-00250398-00250603 turns out we lost
szkOKmrOFKQ-01055-00250604-00250858 so while I'm dressed a little strangely
szkOKmrOFKQ-01056-00250859-00251039 or Goofy for a public meeting I want to
szkOKmrOFKQ-01057-00251040-00251194 highlight what a little friendly
szkOKmrOFKQ-01058-00251196-00251494 competition can do for a good cause
szkOKmrOFKQ-01059-00251496-00251729 okay so can the cats was a very
szkOKmrOFKQ-01060-00251730-00251981 important part in bringing in food and
szkOKmrOFKQ-01061-00251982-00252221 things for the Missoula food bank and
szkOKmrOFKQ-01062-00252221-00252427 also many of the food banks across
szkOKmrOFKQ-01063-00252428-00252682 across the state of Montana as well it's
szkOKmrOFKQ-01064-00252683-00252887 been an annual thing Bozeman's always
szkOKmrOFKQ-01065-00252888-00253132 won just so you guys know it's like it's
szkOKmrOFKQ-01066-00253133-00253337 always kind of been a Bozeman a singular
szkOKmrOFKQ-01067-00253338-00253571 thing for the longest time so Mozilla
szkOKmrOFKQ-01068-00253571-00253721 does tend to lose and you know food
szkOKmrOFKQ-01069-00253721-00253937 drive in most years and it was a more of
szkOKmrOFKQ-01070-00253938-00254177 a trap for a deer mayor and that's
szkOKmrOFKQ-01071-00254178-00254369 basically it for this particular city
szkOKmrOFKQ-01072-00254369-00254573 council meeting up next we have housing
szkOKmrOFKQ-01073-00254573-00254819 Redevelopment Community programs and so
szkOKmrOFKQ-01074-00254819-00254992 this one actually is kind of like a
szkOKmrOFKQ-01075-00254994-00255292 pre-optive preemptive designs to clean
szkOKmrOFKQ-01076-00255294-00255563 up some sites before constructions and
szkOKmrOFKQ-01077-00255564-00255755 so part of this is the idea that okay
szkOKmrOFKQ-01078-00255756-00256019 Brownfield is uh is a site in which
szkOKmrOFKQ-01079-00256019-00256271 money can get invested through federal
szkOKmrOFKQ-01080-00256271-00256601 dollars in terms and and also in terms
szkOKmrOFKQ-01081-00256602-00256865 of lending out loans to organ to
szkOKmrOFKQ-01082-00256866-00257081 businesses that want to build on former
szkOKmrOFKQ-01083-00257082-00257248 industrial sites that need some cleaning
szkOKmrOFKQ-01084-00257250-00257465 up to do so Tyler Wallace with this new
szkOKmrOFKQ-01085-00257466-00257717 position mission that specializes in
szkOKmrOFKQ-01086-00257717-00258065 Brownfield programs talks about this
szkOKmrOFKQ-01087-00258066-00258371 program so this is what he had to say
szkOKmrOFKQ-01088-00258371-00258551 we're here to protect human health and
szkOKmrOFKQ-01089-00258552-00258742 the environment by facilitating the
szkOKmrOFKQ-01090-00258744-00258946 Redevelopment or reuse of properties
szkOKmrOFKQ-01091-00258948-00259210 throughout the city of Missoula which
szkOKmrOFKQ-01092-00259211-00259415 may be Complicated by the presence or
szkOKmrOFKQ-01093-00259416-00259582 potential presence of a hazardous
szkOKmrOFKQ-01094-00259583-00259937 substance pollutant or contamination
szkOKmrOFKQ-01095-00259938-00260194 the program makes funding available for
szkOKmrOFKQ-01096-00260196-00260471 local non-profits and private developers
szkOKmrOFKQ-01097-00260471-00260789 to apply for a grant or loan to finance
szkOKmrOFKQ-01098-00260790-00261053 environmental assessment and cleanup all
szkOKmrOFKQ-01099-00261054-00261251 right so a big chunk of this had to do
szkOKmrOFKQ-01100-00261252-00261455 with the idea that
szkOKmrOFKQ-01101-00261456-00261634 um nonprofits can get grants for these
szkOKmrOFKQ-01102-00261635-00261839 sites that need removal of toxins and
szkOKmrOFKQ-01103-00261840-00261989 developers can get a loan to help clean
szkOKmrOFKQ-01104-00261990-00262163 up these sites part of this money would
szkOKmrOFKQ-01105-00262164-00262337 be going into a circular motion in which
szkOKmrOFKQ-01106-00262338-00262493 they want to try to figure out a way to
szkOKmrOFKQ-01107-00262494-00262649 help clean up a lot of these sites
szkOKmrOFKQ-01108-00262650-00262967 before initially uh construction this
szkOKmrOFKQ-01109-00262968-00263093 comes out of the heels of the Northside
szkOKmrOFKQ-01110-00263094-00263230 neighborhood development in the
szkOKmrOFKQ-01111-00263231-00263429 industrial commercial rezone into the
szkOKmrOFKQ-01112-00263430-00263658 residential you know the Scott Street
szkOKmrOFKQ-01113-00263659-00263825 neighborhood that they're going to be
szkOKmrOFKQ-01114-00263826-00263993 building which is part of the Missoula
szkOKmrOFKQ-01115-00263994-00264197 Community Trust which you know the city
szkOKmrOFKQ-01116-00264198-00264334 of Missoula has the land so they're
szkOKmrOFKQ-01117-00264335-00264460 doing Community Trust in which the city
szkOKmrOFKQ-01118-00264461-00264658 of Missoula owns the land or the people
szkOKmrOFKQ-01119-00264659-00264803 only have to pay for their property and
szkOKmrOFKQ-01120-00264804-00264953 once their property is fully paid off
szkOKmrOFKQ-01121-00264954-00265247 then they basically would inherit the
szkOKmrOFKQ-01122-00265248-00265451 land in purview of what the city of
szkOKmrOFKQ-01123-00265452-00265643 missoul has done so Tyler wall also
szkOKmrOFKQ-01124-00265644-00265847 mentioned that the grants have gone on
szkOKmrOFKQ-01125-00265848-00266123 to help places like the food bank in
szkOKmrOFKQ-01126-00266124-00266315 terms of cleaning up their site as well
szkOKmrOFKQ-01127-00266316-00266513 so he talks about this and many other
szkOKmrOFKQ-01128-00266514-00266741 sites as well the site that you see in
szkOKmrOFKQ-01129-00266742-00266956 front of you is just four examples of
szkOKmrOFKQ-01130-00266957-00267299 community impact that we've made in in
szkOKmrOFKQ-01131-00267300-00267425 the program
szkOKmrOFKQ-01132-00267426-00267658 starting up here in the upper left hand
szkOKmrOFKQ-01133-00267659-00267947 corner Missoula food bank in 2016 we
szkOKmrOFKQ-01134-00267948-00268199 provided a sub Grant which is used to
szkOKmrOFKQ-01135-00268200-00268475 clean up contaminated soil enabling the
szkOKmrOFKQ-01136-00268476-00268769 construction of the new food bank
szkOKmrOFKQ-01137-00268770-00269093 the Poverello Center in 2013
szkOKmrOFKQ-01138-00269094-00269393 was the benefited from a sub Grant which
szkOKmrOFKQ-01139-00269394-00269543 was used to clean up hazardous building
szkOKmrOFKQ-01140-00269544-00269801 materials prior to that building being
szkOKmrOFKQ-01141-00269802-00270017 constructed
szkOKmrOFKQ-01142-00270018-00270467 so very success there in 2017
szkOKmrOFKQ-01143-00270468-00270701 we issued a small sub-grant to Garden
szkOKmrOFKQ-01144-00270702-00271134 City Harvest our local food experts and
szkOKmrOFKQ-01145-00271135-00271547 gardeners at the River Road neighborhood
szkOKmrOFKQ-01146-00271548-00271660 Farm
szkOKmrOFKQ-01147-00271661-00271877 which was used to clean up hazardous
szkOKmrOFKQ-01148-00271878-00272110 building materials of an old uh an old
szkOKmrOFKQ-01149-00272111-00272458 building there prior for them to be able
szkOKmrOFKQ-01150-00272459-00272705 to redevelop that site okay so the whole
szkOKmrOFKQ-01151-00272706-00272945 purpose of this is Redevelopment and you
szkOKmrOFKQ-01152-00272946-00273095 know Redevelopment is a big thing in the
szkOKmrOFKQ-01153-00273096-00273251 city of Missoula as well as we're trying
szkOKmrOFKQ-01154-00273252-00273671 to uh kind of uh grow from the old uh
szkOKmrOFKQ-01155-00273672-00273917 and build to the new kind of deal so the
szkOKmrOFKQ-01156-00273918-00274187 Brownfield program will be on the uh
szkOKmrOFKQ-01157-00274188-00274487 will be the go-to for folks from various
szkOKmrOFKQ-01158-00274488-00274732 uh for for-profits and non-profit degree
szkOKmrOFKQ-01159-00274733-00274930 but ultimately facilitate cleanup on the
szkOKmrOFKQ-01160-00274931-00275141 site so we will have a 1.8 million
szkOKmrOFKQ-01161-00275142-00275513 dollar budget to be revolved by 2028 as
szkOKmrOFKQ-01162-00275514-00275758 a means to loan an award grants based on
szkOKmrOFKQ-01163-00275759-00275963 current projections so this was
szkOKmrOFKQ-01164-00275964-00276137 informational only and you can watch the
szkOKmrOFKQ-01165-00276138-00276353 entire presentation online as well but
szkOKmrOFKQ-01166-00276354-00276556 we're going to talk about some parks and
szkOKmrOFKQ-01167-00276557-00276832 through the climate clown servation and
szkOKmrOFKQ-01168-00276833-00277145 Parks or racing rates yet again so every
szkOKmrOFKQ-01169-00277146-00277306 year the Master Fee gets raised and
szkOKmrOFKQ-01170-00277307-00277463 which means you're they're the use of
szkOKmrOFKQ-01171-00277464-00277595 parks they use the Splash Montana
szkOKmrOFKQ-01172-00277596-00277799 currents and everything those rates are
szkOKmrOFKQ-01173-00277800-00277943 going to go up as well one of the big
szkOKmrOFKQ-01174-00277944-00278099 changes is that they're going to start
szkOKmrOFKQ-01175-00278100-00278297 paying members and staff members
szkOKmrOFKQ-01176-00278298-00278453 lifeguards basically they're going to be
szkOKmrOFKQ-01177-00278454-00278777 jumping up from about 13 25 an hour to
szkOKmrOFKQ-01178-00278778-00278980 about 18 an hour for these seasonal
szkOKmrOFKQ-01179-00278981-00279275 positions to help facilitate your kids
szkOKmrOFKQ-01180-00279276-00279515 safety and your safety during the Splash
szkOKmrOFKQ-01181-00279516-00279708 Montana
szkOKmrOFKQ-01182-00279709-00279905 currents you know swimming pool kind of
szkOKmrOFKQ-01183-00279906-00280043 things during the summer and you know I
szkOKmrOFKQ-01184-00280044-00280229 knew you know and you know I knew
szkOKmrOFKQ-01185-00280230-00280379 somebody who was a lifeguard and many
szkOKmrOFKQ-01186-00280380-00280565 were not really interested in doing this
szkOKmrOFKQ-01187-00280566-00280769 job because of the terrible people
szkOKmrOFKQ-01188-00280770-00281051 and this might appeal to a young CPR
szkOKmrOFKQ-01189-00281052-00281249 certified individuals meant to save
szkOKmrOFKQ-01190-00281250-00281453 drowning folks lives you know swim teams
szkOKmrOFKQ-01191-00281454-00281615 at slash Brown antenna will could spend
szkOKmrOFKQ-01192-00281616-00281737 anywhere between
szkOKmrOFKQ-01193-00281738-00282082 106 an hour about a 10 increase from
szkOKmrOFKQ-01194-00282083-00282287 last year they also preventing
szkOKmrOFKQ-01195-00282288-00282430 requirements for operating and running
szkOKmrOFKQ-01196-00282431-00282677 uh drones and Parks so one of the big
szkOKmrOFKQ-01197-00282678-00282832 things is that you know hey everybody's
szkOKmrOFKQ-01198-00282833-00283049 getting a drone DJI is a big company
szkOKmrOFKQ-01199-00283050-00283241 that's just one of the many companies
szkOKmrOFKQ-01200-00283242-00283421 that has drones and they want to be able
szkOKmrOFKQ-01201-00283422-00283547 to be like hey you know what if you're
szkOKmrOFKQ-01202-00283548-00283732 going to have this kind of a technology
szkOKmrOFKQ-01203-00283733-00283913 we want to start regulating a little bit
szkOKmrOFKQ-01204-00283914-00284063 more so they're going to put some
szkOKmrOFKQ-01205-00284064-00284284 requirements and have some permits in
szkOKmrOFKQ-01206-00284285-00284429 regards so you can't just buy a drone
szkOKmrOFKQ-01207-00284430-00284608 and just fly it whenever you gotta now
szkOKmrOFKQ-01208-00284609-00284747 they're gonna be a little bit more harsh
szkOKmrOFKQ-01209-00284748-00284915 on people to be like hey you need a
szkOKmrOFKQ-01210-00284916-00285065 permit or at least you need permission
szkOKmrOFKQ-01211-00285066-00285406 from the uh folks as well so anyways
szkOKmrOFKQ-01212-00285407-00285580 they also go into detail about the
szkOKmrOFKQ-01213-00285581-00285803 holiday and seasonal passes and so forth
szkOKmrOFKQ-01214-00285804-00285923 you know it's going to be interesting
szkOKmrOFKQ-01215-00285924-00286084 especially if the Mizzou moves forward
szkOKmrOFKQ-01216-00286085-00286258 and buying a Marshall Mountain which is
szkOKmrOFKQ-01217-00286259-00286451 going to be a ski resort so think about
szkOKmrOFKQ-01218-00286452-00286606 the seasonal workers with the lifeguards
szkOKmrOFKQ-01219-00286607-00286732 there then you got to think about all
szkOKmrOFKQ-01220-00286733-00286871 the workers and people who are going to
szkOKmrOFKQ-01221-00286872-00287075 be helping people with the snow slopes
szkOKmrOFKQ-01222-00287076-00287297 of Marshall Mountain yeah so it's going
szkOKmrOFKQ-01223-00287298-00287477 to be interesting how the parks are
szkOKmrOFKQ-01224-00287478-00287687 going to be kind of spreading their
szkOKmrOFKQ-01225-00287688-00287837 resources throughout this next couple
szkOKmrOFKQ-01226-00287838-00287980 years and just raising some of those
szkOKmrOFKQ-01227-00287981-00288089 rates are going to help Grease the wheel
szkOKmrOFKQ-01228-00288090-00288365 to help encourage more staff and workers
szkOKmrOFKQ-01229-00288366-00288569 to actually work within the Parks and
szkOKmrOFKQ-01230-00288570-00288815 Rec Department as well so anyways this
szkOKmrOFKQ-01231-00288816-00288971 is what they discussed in detail for
szkOKmrOFKQ-01232-00288972-00289108 parks and I'm not going to bring up
szkOKmrOFKQ-01233-00289109-00289349 clips and I'm just going to jump into a
szkOKmrOFKQ-01234-00289350-00289625 chipmunk Christmas song for tuba Santas
szkOKmrOFKQ-01235-00289626-00289732 and I think this is pretty much it
szkOKmrOFKQ-01236-00289733-00289906 there's really not much to say in terms
szkOKmrOFKQ-01237-00289907-00290110 of events and I just wanted to wish you
szkOKmrOFKQ-01238-00290111-00290308 guys a happy holidays and just enjoy
szkOKmrOFKQ-01239-00290309-00290519 Christmas Hanukkah whatever Ramadan
szkOKmrOFKQ-01240-00290520-00290795 whatever religion you wish to pursue and
szkOKmrOFKQ-01241-00290796-00291023 wish to be a part of you know you know
szkOKmrOFKQ-01242-00291024-00291221 this is a kind of a time of belonging
szkOKmrOFKQ-01243-00291222-00291479 and being cooped up in a cold place and
szkOKmrOFKQ-01244-00291480-00291634 be like you really can't go out so let's
szkOKmrOFKQ-01245-00291635-00291839 just you know make up a tradition that
szkOKmrOFKQ-01246-00291840-00292097 kind of gets people together and stay
szkOKmrOFKQ-01247-00292098-00292313 warm during the holidays as well so here
szkOKmrOFKQ-01248-00292314-00292547 is uh and four wake up Missoula I'm
szkOKmrOFKQ-01249-00292548-00292721 Scott ramp have a happy holidays and
szkOKmrOFKQ-01250-00292722-00293007 take care
szkOKmrOFKQ-01251-00293008-00294001 [Music]
szkOKmrOFKQ-01252-00294002-00294665 all right
szkOKmrOFKQ-01253-00294666-00295867 [Music]
szkOKmrOFKQ-01254-00295868-00296187 with me
szkOKmrOFKQ-01255-00296188-00297943 [Music]
szkOKmrOFKQ-01256-00297944-00298542 Christmas trees
szkOKmrOFKQ-01257-00298543-00299219 [Music]
szkOKmrOFKQ-01258-00299220-00300347 laughs
szkOKmrOFKQ-01259-00300348-00300470 foreign
szkOKmrOFKQ-01260-00300471-00301594 [Music]
szkOKmrOFKQ-01261-00301595-00302304 [Applause]
szD6Gvl8Pcu-00000-00000924-00001137 hello's Pastor Steven Anderson from
szD6Gvl8Pcu-00001-00001138-00001287 faithful Word Baptist Church in Tempe
szD6Gvl8Pcu-00002-00001288-00001491 Arizona today we're going to talk about
szD6Gvl8Pcu-00003-00001492-00001733 Genesis 12 1 through 3 now a lot of
szD6Gvl8Pcu-00004-00001734-00001929 people today who support the modern
szD6Gvl8Pcu-00005-00001930-00002142 nation of Israel over in the Middle East
szD6Gvl8Pcu-00006-00002143-00002456 today they will use this scripture to
szD6Gvl8Pcu-00007-00002457-00002655 tell you that you must support Israel
szD6Gvl8Pcu-00008-00002656-00002915 and you have to be pro-israel because if
szD6Gvl8Pcu-00009-00002916-00003074 you bless Israel God's going to bless
szD6Gvl8Pcu-00010-00003075-00003272 you but if you curse them God's going to
szD6Gvl8Pcu-00011-00003273-00003459 curse you let me read for you the
szD6Gvl8Pcu-00012-00003460-00003567 scripture where they're getting this
szD6Gvl8Pcu-00013-00003568-00003815 Genesis 12 1 through 3 the Bible reads
szD6Gvl8Pcu-00014-00003817-00004008 now the Lord had said unto Abram get
szD6Gvl8Pcu-00015-00004009-00004227 thee out of thy country and from my
szD6Gvl8Pcu-00016-00004228-00004389 kindred and from thy father's house unto
szD6Gvl8Pcu-00017-00004390-00004704 a land that I will show thee and I will
szD6Gvl8Pcu-00018-00004705-00004938 make a via great nation and I will bless
szD6Gvl8Pcu-00019-00004939-00005124 thee and make thy name great and thou
szD6Gvl8Pcu-00020-00005125-00005358 shalt be a blessing and I will bless
szD6Gvl8Pcu-00021-00005359-00005559 them that bless thee and curse him that
szD6Gvl8Pcu-00022-00005560-00005802 curseth thee and in thee shall all
szD6Gvl8Pcu-00023-00005803-00006006 families of the earth be blessed and
szD6Gvl8Pcu-00024-00006007-00006225 they'll say see right there if we bless
szD6Gvl8Pcu-00025-00006226-00006456 Israel God's going to bless us but
szD6Gvl8Pcu-00026-00006456-00006692 notice this promise is not made to the
szD6Gvl8Pcu-00027-00006693-00006942 modern-day nation of Israel this promise
szD6Gvl8Pcu-00028-00006943-00007287 is made unto Abraham and to his seed now
szD6Gvl8Pcu-00029-00007288-00007430 listen to this from Galatians chapter
szD6Gvl8Pcu-00030-00007431-00007701 number 3 the Bible says in Galatians 3
szD6Gvl8Pcu-00031-00007702-00008078 16 now to Abraham and his seed where the
szD6Gvl8Pcu-00032-00008079-00008330 promises made he say if not and to seeds
szD6Gvl8Pcu-00033-00008331-00008728 as of many but as of one and to thy seed
szD6Gvl8Pcu-00034-00008729-00009155 which is Christ jump down to verse 28 it
szD6Gvl8Pcu-00035-00009156-00009312 says there is neither Jew nor Greek
szD6Gvl8Pcu-00036-00009313-00009630 there is neither bond nor free there is
szD6Gvl8Pcu-00037-00009631-00009839 neither male nor female for ye are all
szD6Gvl8Pcu-00038-00009840-00010124 one in Christ Jesus and if you be
szD6Gvl8Pcu-00039-00010125-00010445 Christ's then are ye Abraham's seed and
szD6Gvl8Pcu-00040-00010446-00010760 heirs according to the promise so right
szD6Gvl8Pcu-00041-00010761-00010962 there in Galatians 3 the Bible says the
szD6Gvl8Pcu-00042-00010963-00011180 promise was made yes unto Abraham and
szD6Gvl8Pcu-00043-00011181-00011510 also to his seed but the Bible says that
szD6Gvl8Pcu-00044-00011511-00011805 seed was Christ and that if we're in
szD6Gvl8Pcu-00045-00011806-00012221 Christ we're that seed we're of Abraham
szD6Gvl8Pcu-00046-00012222-00012488 and we inherit that promise made to
szD6Gvl8Pcu-00047-00012489-00012783 Abraham now in the next video I'm going
szD6Gvl8Pcu-00048-00012784-00012951 to really break down verse 3 where he
szD6Gvl8Pcu-00049-00012952-00013194 says and these shall all nations of the
szD6Gvl8Pcu-00050-00013194-00013449 earth be blessed that is tied in with
szD6Gvl8Pcu-00051-00013450-00013758 Galatians 3 also so Galatians 3 quotes
szD6Gvl8Pcu-00052-00013759-00013980 that exact scripture from Genesis
szD6Gvl8Pcu-00053-00013981-00014069 chapter 12
szD6Gvl8Pcu-00054-00014071-00014372 this promise in genesis 12 1 through 3
szD6Gvl8Pcu-00055-00014374-00014613 cannot be claimed by the modern-day
szD6Gvl8Pcu-00056-00014613-00014847 nation of so called israel because
szD6Gvl8Pcu-00057-00014847-00015132 they're not in christ therefore they're
szD6Gvl8Pcu-00058-00015133-00015413 not of the seed of abraham he didn't say
szD6Gvl8Pcu-00059-00015415-00015732 seeds plural as of every descendant that
szD6Gvl8Pcu-00060-00015733-00015944 Abraham would have no he said to the end
szD6Gvl8Pcu-00061-00015946-00016368 to thy seed which is Christ
szGPUCrniwc-00000-00000119-00000407 space is the boundless three-dimensional
szGPUCrniwc-00001-00000408-00000686 extent in which objects and events have
szGPUCrniwc-00002-00000687-00001007 relative position and direction
szGPUCrniwc-00003-00001008-00001295 physical space is often conceived in
szGPUCrniwc-00004-00001296-00001574 three linear dimensions although modern
szGPUCrniwc-00005-00001575-00001902 physicists usually consider it with time
szGPUCrniwc-00006-00001903-00002083 to be part of a boundless
szGPUCrniwc-00007-00002084-00002326 four-dimensional continuum known as
szGPUCrniwc-00008-00002327-00002502 space-time
szGPUCrniwc-00009-00002503-00002799 the concept of space is considered to be
szGPUCrniwc-00010-00002800-00003023 of fundamental importance to an
szGPUCrniwc-00011-00003024-00003390 understanding of the physical universe
szGPUCrniwc-00012-00003392-00003699 however disagreement continues between
szGPUCrniwc-00013-00003700-00003967 philosophers over whether it is itself
szGPUCrniwc-00014-00003968-00004222 an entity a relationship between
szGPUCrniwc-00015-00004223-00004479 entities or part of a conceptual
szGPUCrniwc-00016-00004480-00004695 framework
szGPUCrniwc-00017-00004696-00004983 debates concerning the nature essence
szGPUCrniwc-00018-00004984-00005254 and the mode of existence of space date
szGPUCrniwc-00019-00005255-00005567 back to antiquity namely to treatises
szGPUCrniwc-00020-00005568-00005902 like the timaeus of plato or socrates in
szGPUCrniwc-00021-00005903-00006127 his reflections on what the greeks
szGPUCrniwc-00022-00006128-00006343 called korah i.e
szGPUCrniwc-00023-00006344-00006470 space
szGPUCrniwc-00024-00006472-00006831 or in the physics of aristotle book iv
szGPUCrniwc-00025-00006831-00007167 delta in the definition of toppos i.e
szGPUCrniwc-00026-00007168-00007395 place or in the later
szGPUCrniwc-00027-00007395-00007742 geometrical conception of place
szGPUCrniwc-00028-00007743-00007846 as
szGPUCrniwc-00029-00007847-00008103 space qua extension
szGPUCrniwc-00030-00008104-00008519 in the discourse on place qawl phi all
szGPUCrniwc-00031-00008520-00008878 makhan of the 11th century arab polymath
szGPUCrniwc-00032-00008879-00009063 alhazen
szGPUCrniwc-00033-00009064-00009342 many of these classical philosophical
szGPUCrniwc-00034-00009343-00009542 questions were discussed in the
szGPUCrniwc-00035-00009543-00009823 renaissance and then reformulated in the
szGPUCrniwc-00036-00009824-00010151 17th century particularly during the
szGPUCrniwc-00037-00010152-00010551 early development of classical mechanics
szGPUCrniwc-00038-00010552-00010838 in isaac newton's view space was
szGPUCrniwc-00039-00010839-00010974 absolute
szGPUCrniwc-00040-00010975-00011255 in the sense that it existed permanently
szGPUCrniwc-00041-00011256-00011478 and independently of whether there was
szGPUCrniwc-00042-00011479-00011751 any matter in the space
szGPUCrniwc-00043-00011752-00012055 other natural philosophers notably
szGPUCrniwc-00044-00012056-00012342 gottfried leibniz thought instead that
szGPUCrniwc-00045-00012343-00012583 space was in fact a collection of
szGPUCrniwc-00046-00012584-00012886 relations between objects given by their
szGPUCrniwc-00047-00012887-00013238 distance and direction from one another
szGPUCrniwc-00048-00013240-00013558 in the 18th century the philosopher and
szGPUCrniwc-00049-00013559-00013838 theologian george barkley attempted to
szGPUCrniwc-00050-00013840-00013971 refute the
szGPUCrniwc-00051-00013972-00014279 visibility of spatial depth
szGPUCrniwc-00052-00014280-00014543 in his essay towards a new theory of
szGPUCrniwc-00053-00014544-00014647 vision
szGPUCrniwc-00054-00014647-00014951 later the metaphysician emmanuel kant
szGPUCrniwc-00055-00014952-00015238 said that the concepts of space and time
szGPUCrniwc-00056-00015240-00015507 are not empirical ones derived from
szGPUCrniwc-00057-00015508-00015838 experiences of the outside world
szGPUCrniwc-00058-00015840-00016079 they are elements of an already given
szGPUCrniwc-00059-00016080-00016383 systematic framework that humans possess
szGPUCrniwc-00060-00016384-00016758 and use to structure all experiences
szGPUCrniwc-00061-00016759-00017183 kant referred to the experience of space
szGPUCrniwc-00062-00017184-00017447 in his critique of pure reason as being
szGPUCrniwc-00063-00017448-00017799 a subjective pure a priori form of
szGPUCrniwc-00064-00017800-00018063 intuition
szGPUCrniwc-00065-00018064-00018371 in the 19th and 20th centuries
szGPUCrniwc-00066-00018372-00018619 mathematicians began to examine
szGPUCrniwc-00067-00018620-00018919 geometries that are non-euclidean in
szGPUCrniwc-00068-00018920-00019183 which space is conceived as curved
szGPUCrniwc-00069-00019184-00019399 rather than flat
szGPUCrniwc-00070-00019400-00019694 according to albert einstein's theory of
szGPUCrniwc-00071-00019695-00019971 general relativity space around
szGPUCrniwc-00072-00019972-00020247 gravitational fields deviates from
szGPUCrniwc-00073-00020248-00020499 euclidean space
szGPUCrniwc-00074-00020500-00020830 experimental tests of general relativity
szGPUCrniwc-00075-00020831-00021063 have confirmed that non-euclidean
szGPUCrniwc-00076-00021064-00021335 geometries provide a better model for
szGPUCrniwc-00077-00021336-00022055 the shape of space
szGPUCrniwc-00078-00022056-00023150 topic philosophy of space
szGPUCrniwc-00079-00023151-00023591 galilee
szGPUCrniwc-00080-00023592-00023894 galilean and cartesian theories about
szGPUCrniwc-00081-00023895-00024150 space matter and motion are at the
szGPUCrniwc-00082-00024151-00024455 foundation of the scientific revolution
szGPUCrniwc-00083-00024456-00024694 which is understood to have culminated
szGPUCrniwc-00084-00024695-00024903 with the publication of newton's
szGPUCrniwc-00085-00024904-00025263 principia in 1687.
szGPUCrniwc-00086-00025264-00025535 newton's theories about space and time
szGPUCrniwc-00087-00025536-00025743 helped him explain the movement of
szGPUCrniwc-00088-00025744-00025927 objects
szGPUCrniwc-00089-00025927-00026199 while his theory of space is considered
szGPUCrniwc-00090-00026200-00026470 the most influential in physics it
szGPUCrniwc-00091-00026472-00026743 emerged from his predecessor's ideas
szGPUCrniwc-00092-00026744-00027023 about the same as one of the pioneers of
szGPUCrniwc-00093-00027024-00027311 modern science galilei revised the
szGPUCrniwc-00094-00027312-00027623 established aristotelian and ptolemaic
szGPUCrniwc-00095-00027624-00028023 ideas about a geocentric cosmos
szGPUCrniwc-00096-00028024-00028287 he backed the copernican theory that the
szGPUCrniwc-00097-00028288-00028535 universe was heliocentric with a
szGPUCrniwc-00098-00028536-00028774 stationary sun at the center and the
szGPUCrniwc-00099-00028775-00028918 planets
szGPUCrniwc-00100-00028919-00029095 including the earth
szGPUCrniwc-00101-00029095-00029335 revolving around the sun
szGPUCrniwc-00102-00029336-00029614 if the earth moved the aristotelian
szGPUCrniwc-00103-00029616-00029895 belief that its natural tendency was to
szGPUCrniwc-00104-00029895-00030223 remain at rest was in question
szGPUCrniwc-00105-00030224-00030511 galilei wanted to prove instead that the
szGPUCrniwc-00106-00030512-00030790 sun moved around its axis that motion
szGPUCrniwc-00107-00030791-00031070 was as natural to an object as the state
szGPUCrniwc-00108-00031072-00031246 of rest
szGPUCrniwc-00109-00031247-00031558 in other words for galilee celestial
szGPUCrniwc-00110-00031560-00031774 bodies including the earth were
szGPUCrniwc-00111-00031775-00032151 naturally inclined to move in circles
szGPUCrniwc-00112-00032152-00032462 this view displaced another aristotelian
szGPUCrniwc-00113-00032463-00032583 idea
szGPUCrniwc-00114-00032583-00032855 that all objects gravitated towards
szGPUCrniwc-00115-00032856-00033095 their designated natural place of
szGPUCrniwc-00116-00033096-00033735 belonging
szGPUCrniwc-00117-00033736-00034295 topic rene descartes
szGPUCrniwc-00118-00034296-00034539 descartes set out to replace the
szGPUCrniwc-00119-00034540-00034799 aristotelian worldview with a theory
szGPUCrniwc-00120-00034800-00035087 about space and motion as determined by
szGPUCrniwc-00121-00035088-00035311 natural laws
szGPUCrniwc-00122-00035312-00035599 in other words he sought a metaphysical
szGPUCrniwc-00123-00035600-00035911 foundation or a mechanical explanation
szGPUCrniwc-00124-00035912-00036279 for his theories about matter and motion
szGPUCrniwc-00125-00036280-00036551 cartesian space was euclidean in
szGPUCrniwc-00126-00036552-00036695 structure
szGPUCrniwc-00127-00036696-00037015 infinite uniform and flat
szGPUCrniwc-00128-00037016-00037262 it was defined as that which contained
szGPUCrniwc-00129-00037263-00037599 matter conversely matter by definition
szGPUCrniwc-00130-00037600-00037846 had a spatial extension so that there
szGPUCrniwc-00131-00037847-00038135 was no such thing as empty space the
szGPUCrniwc-00132-00038136-00038439 cartesian notion of space is closely
szGPUCrniwc-00133-00038440-00038671 linked to his theories about the nature
szGPUCrniwc-00134-00038672-00038990 of the body mind and matter
szGPUCrniwc-00135-00038991-00039255 he is famously known for his
szGPUCrniwc-00136-00039256-00039495 coghito ergo sum
szGPUCrniwc-00137-00039496-00039799 i think therefore i am or the idea that
szGPUCrniwc-00138-00039800-00040055 we can only be certain of the fact that
szGPUCrniwc-00139-00040056-00040287 we can doubt and therefore think and
szGPUCrniwc-00140-00040288-00040527 therefore exist
szGPUCrniwc-00141-00040528-00040790 his theories belong to the rationalist
szGPUCrniwc-00142-00040791-00041039 tradition which attributes knowledge
szGPUCrniwc-00143-00041040-00041302 about the world to our ability to think
szGPUCrniwc-00144-00041303-00041574 rather than to our experiences as the
szGPUCrniwc-00145-00041575-00041823 empiricists believe
szGPUCrniwc-00146-00041824-00042095 he posited a clear distinction between
szGPUCrniwc-00147-00042096-00042367 the body and mind which is referred to
szGPUCrniwc-00148-00042368-00043111 as the cartesian dualism
szGPUCrniwc-00149-00043112-00043711 topic leibniz and newton
szGPUCrniwc-00150-00043712-00043974 following galilee and descartes during
szGPUCrniwc-00151-00043975-00044343 the 17th century the philosophy of space
szGPUCrniwc-00152-00044344-00044623 and time revolved around the ideas of
szGPUCrniwc-00153-00044624-00044927 gottfried leibniz a german philosopher
szGPUCrniwc-00154-00044928-00045223 mathematician and isaac newton who set
szGPUCrniwc-00155-00045224-00045511 out two opposing theories of what space
szGPUCrniwc-00156-00045512-00045646 as
szGPUCrniwc-00157-00045647-00045846 rather than being an entity that
szGPUCrniwc-00158-00045847-00046135 independently exists over and above
szGPUCrniwc-00159-00046136-00046430 other matter leibniz held that space is
szGPUCrniwc-00160-00046431-00046671 no more than the collection of spatial
szGPUCrniwc-00161-00046672-00047015 relations between objects in the world
szGPUCrniwc-00162-00047016-00047327 space as that which results from places
szGPUCrniwc-00163-00047328-00047562 taken together
szGPUCrniwc-00164-00047563-00047823 unoccupied regions are those that could
szGPUCrniwc-00165-00047824-00048079 have objects in them and thus spatial
szGPUCrniwc-00166-00048080-00048390 relations with other places
szGPUCrniwc-00167-00048391-00048743 for leibniz then space was an idealized
szGPUCrniwc-00168-00048744-00049015 abstraction from the relations between
szGPUCrniwc-00169-00049016-00049279 individual entities or their possible
szGPUCrniwc-00170-00049280-00049535 locations and therefore could not be
szGPUCrniwc-00171-00049536-00049927 continuous but must be discrete
szGPUCrniwc-00172-00049928-00050151 space could be thought of in a similar
szGPUCrniwc-00173-00050152-00050407 way to the relations between family
szGPUCrniwc-00174-00050408-00050574 members
szGPUCrniwc-00175-00050575-00050790 although people in the family are
szGPUCrniwc-00176-00050791-00051079 related to one another the relations do
szGPUCrniwc-00177-00051080-00051502 not exist independently of the people
szGPUCrniwc-00178-00051503-00051758 leibniz argued that space could not
szGPUCrniwc-00179-00051759-00052046 exist independently of objects in the
szGPUCrniwc-00180-00052047-00052302 world because that implies a difference
szGPUCrniwc-00181-00052303-00052615 between two universes exactly alike
szGPUCrniwc-00182-00052616-00052887 except for the location of the material
szGPUCrniwc-00183-00052888-00053150 world in each universe
szGPUCrniwc-00184-00053151-00053315 but since there would be no
szGPUCrniwc-00185-00053316-00053542 observational way of telling these
szGPUCrniwc-00186-00053544-00053799 universes apart then according to the
szGPUCrniwc-00187-00053800-00054047 identity of indiscernibles there would
szGPUCrniwc-00188-00054048-00054375 be no real difference between them
szGPUCrniwc-00189-00054376-00054638 according to the principle of sufficient
szGPUCrniwc-00190-00054639-00054942 reason any theory of space that implied
szGPUCrniwc-00191-00054944-00055166 that there could be these two possible
szGPUCrniwc-00192-00055167-00055575 universes must therefore be wrong
szGPUCrniwc-00193-00055576-00055791 newton took space to be more than
szGPUCrniwc-00194-00055791-00056111 relations between material objects and
szGPUCrniwc-00195-00056112-00056375 based his position on observation and
szGPUCrniwc-00196-00056376-00056607 experimentation
szGPUCrniwc-00197-00056608-00056879 for a relationist there can be no real
szGPUCrniwc-00198-00056879-00057150 difference between inertial motion in
szGPUCrniwc-00199-00057151-00057415 which the object travels with constant
szGPUCrniwc-00200-00057416-00057726 velocity and non-inertial motion in
szGPUCrniwc-00201-00057727-00058015 which the velocity changes with time
szGPUCrniwc-00202-00058016-00058230 since all spatial measurements are
szGPUCrniwc-00203-00058232-00058454 relative to other objects and their
szGPUCrniwc-00204-00058455-00058623 motions
szGPUCrniwc-00205-00058624-00058838 but newton argued that since
szGPUCrniwc-00206-00058839-00059175 non-inertial motion generates forces it
szGPUCrniwc-00207-00059176-00059407 must be absolute
szGPUCrniwc-00208-00059408-00059663 he used the example of water in a
szGPUCrniwc-00209-00059664-00059887 spinning bucket to demonstrate his
szGPUCrniwc-00210-00059888-00060054 argument
szGPUCrniwc-00211-00060055-00060326 water in a bucket is hung from a rope
szGPUCrniwc-00212-00060327-00060591 and set to spin starts with a flat
szGPUCrniwc-00213-00060591-00060766 surface
szGPUCrniwc-00214-00060767-00061071 after a while as the bucket continues to
szGPUCrniwc-00215-00061072-00061350 spin the surface of the water becomes
szGPUCrniwc-00216-00061351-00061526 concave
szGPUCrniwc-00217-00061527-00061775 if the bucket's spinning is stopped then
szGPUCrniwc-00218-00061776-00062079 the surface of the water remains concave
szGPUCrniwc-00219-00062079-00062342 as it continues to spin
szGPUCrniwc-00220-00062344-00062599 the concave surface is therefore
szGPUCrniwc-00221-00062600-00062863 apparently not the result of relative
szGPUCrniwc-00222-00062864-00063215 motion between the bucket and the water
szGPUCrniwc-00223-00063216-00063511 instead newton argued it must be a
szGPUCrniwc-00224-00063512-00063799 result of non-inertial motion relative
szGPUCrniwc-00225-00063800-00064047 to space itself
szGPUCrniwc-00226-00064048-00064279 for several centuries the bucket
szGPUCrniwc-00227-00064279-00064550 argument was considered decisive in
szGPUCrniwc-00228-00064551-00064759 showing that space must exist
szGPUCrniwc-00229-00064760-00065487 independently of matter
szGPUCrniwc-00230-00065488-00065975 topic kant
szGPUCrniwc-00231-00065976-00066223 in the 18th century the german
szGPUCrniwc-00232-00066224-00066535 philosopher immanuel kant developed a
szGPUCrniwc-00233-00066536-00066775 theory of knowledge in which knowledge
szGPUCrniwc-00234-00066776-00067047 about space can be both a priori and
szGPUCrniwc-00235-00067048-00067231 synthetic
szGPUCrniwc-00236-00067232-00067519 according to kant knowledge about space
szGPUCrniwc-00237-00067520-00067782 is synthetic in that statements about
szGPUCrniwc-00238-00067783-00068079 space are not simply true by virtue of
szGPUCrniwc-00239-00068080-00068247 the meaning of the words in the
szGPUCrniwc-00240-00068248-00068406 statement
szGPUCrniwc-00241-00068407-00068694 in his work kant rejected the view that
szGPUCrniwc-00242-00068695-00068950 space must be either a substance or
szGPUCrniwc-00243-00068951-00069126 relation
szGPUCrniwc-00244-00069127-00069399 instead he came to the conclusion that
szGPUCrniwc-00245-00069400-00069655 space and time are not discovered by
szGPUCrniwc-00246-00069656-00069919 humans to be objective features of the
szGPUCrniwc-00247-00069920-00070191 world but imposed by us as part of a
szGPUCrniwc-00248-00070192-00071023 framework for organizing experience
szGPUCrniwc-00249-00071024-00071131 topic
szGPUCrniwc-00250-00071132-00071694 non-euclidean geometry
szGPUCrniwc-00251-00071695-00071943 euclid's elements contained five
szGPUCrniwc-00252-00071944-00072191 postulates that form the basis for
szGPUCrniwc-00253-00072192-00072471 euclidean geometry
szGPUCrniwc-00254-00072472-00072775 one of these the parallel postulate has
szGPUCrniwc-00255-00072776-00072994 been the subject of debate among
szGPUCrniwc-00256-00072995-00073343 mathematicians for many centuries
szGPUCrniwc-00257-00073344-00073599 it states that on any plane on which
szGPUCrniwc-00258-00073600-00073871 there is a straight line l 1 and a point
szGPUCrniwc-00259-00073872-00074182 p not on l 1 there is exactly one
szGPUCrniwc-00260-00074183-00074455 straight line l 2 on the plane that
szGPUCrniwc-00261-00074456-00074679 passes through the point p and is
szGPUCrniwc-00262-00074680-00075031 parallel to the straight line l1
szGPUCrniwc-00263-00075032-00075350 until the 19th century few doubted the
szGPUCrniwc-00264-00075351-00075638 truth of the postulate instead debate
szGPUCrniwc-00265-00075639-00075894 centered over whether it was necessary
szGPUCrniwc-00266-00075895-00076167 as an axiom or whether it was a theory
szGPUCrniwc-00267-00076168-00076375 that could be derived from the other
szGPUCrniwc-00268-00076376-00076550 axioms
szGPUCrniwc-00269-00076551-00076926 around 1830 though the hungarian janos
szGPUCrniwc-00270-00076927-00077231 baliai and the russian nikolai ivanovic
szGPUCrniwc-00271-00077232-00077494 labochevsky separately published
szGPUCrniwc-00272-00077495-00077782 treatises on a type of geometry that
szGPUCrniwc-00273-00077783-00078062 does not include the parallel postulate
szGPUCrniwc-00274-00078063-00078391 called hyperbolic geometry
szGPUCrniwc-00275-00078392-00078694 in this geometry an infinite number of
szGPUCrniwc-00276-00078695-00078999 parallel lines pass through the point p
szGPUCrniwc-00277-00079000-00079262 consequently the sum of angles in a
szGPUCrniwc-00278-00079263-00079623 triangle is less than 180 degrees and
szGPUCrniwc-00279-00079624-00079903 the ratio of a circle's circumference to
szGPUCrniwc-00280-00079904-00080255 its diameter is greater than pi
szGPUCrniwc-00281-00080256-00080447 in the 1850s
szGPUCrniwc-00282-00080448-00080735 bernhard riemann developed an equivalent
szGPUCrniwc-00283-00080736-00081047 theory of elliptical geometry in which
szGPUCrniwc-00284-00081048-00081359 no parallel lines pass through p in this
szGPUCrniwc-00285-00081360-00081759 geometry triangles have more than 180
szGPUCrniwc-00286-00081760-00082023 degrees and circles have a ratio of
szGPUCrniwc-00287-00082024-00082294 circumference to diameter that is less
szGPUCrniwc-00288-00082295-00083550 than pi
szGPUCrniwc-00289-00083551-00083799 although there was a prevailing kantian
szGPUCrniwc-00290-00083800-00084118 consensus at the time once non-euclidean
szGPUCrniwc-00291-00084119-00084406 geometries had been formalized some
szGPUCrniwc-00292-00084407-00084679 began to wonder whether or not physical
szGPUCrniwc-00293-00084680-00084911 space is curved
szGPUCrniwc-00294-00084912-00085150 carl friedrich gauss a german
szGPUCrniwc-00295-00085151-00085447 mathematician was the first to consider
szGPUCrniwc-00296-00085448-00085694 an empirical investigation of the
szGPUCrniwc-00297-00085695-00086038 geometrical structure of space
szGPUCrniwc-00298-00086039-00086287 he thought of making a test of the sum
szGPUCrniwc-00299-00086288-00086526 of the angles of an enormous stellar
szGPUCrniwc-00300-00086527-00086782 triangle and there are reports that he
szGPUCrniwc-00301-00086783-00087071 actually carried out a test on a small
szGPUCrniwc-00302-00087072-00087391 scale by triangulating mountaintops in
szGPUCrniwc-00303-00087392-00087694 germany henri poincare a french
szGPUCrniwc-00304-00087695-00087982 mathematician and physicist of the late
szGPUCrniwc-00305-00087983-00088311 19th century introduced an important
szGPUCrniwc-00306-00088312-00088518 insight in which he attempted to
szGPUCrniwc-00307-00088519-00088799 demonstrate the futility of any attempt
szGPUCrniwc-00308-00088800-00089087 to discover which geometry applies to
szGPUCrniwc-00309-00089088-00089343 space by experiment
szGPUCrniwc-00310-00089344-00089591 he considered the predicament that would
szGPUCrniwc-00311-00089592-00089855 face scientists if they were confined to
szGPUCrniwc-00312-00089856-00090167 the surface of an imaginary large sphere
szGPUCrniwc-00313-00090168-00090431 with particular properties known as a
szGPUCrniwc-00314-00090432-00090631 sphere world
szGPUCrniwc-00315-00090632-00090894 in this world the temperature is taken
szGPUCrniwc-00316-00090895-00091191 to vary in such a way that all objects
szGPUCrniwc-00317-00091192-00091423 expand and contract in similar
szGPUCrniwc-00318-00091424-00091687 proportions in different places on the
szGPUCrniwc-00319-00091688-00091838 sphere
szGPUCrniwc-00320-00091839-00092126 with a suitable falloff in temperature
szGPUCrniwc-00321-00092127-00092391 if the scientists try to use measuring
szGPUCrniwc-00322-00092392-00092662 rods to determine the sum of the angles
szGPUCrniwc-00323-00092663-00092950 in a triangle they can be deceived into
szGPUCrniwc-00324-00092951-00093167 thinking that they inhabit a plane
szGPUCrniwc-00325-00093168-00093479 rather than a spherical surface
szGPUCrniwc-00326-00093480-00093759 in fact the scientists cannot in
szGPUCrniwc-00327-00093760-00094023 principle determine whether they inhabit
szGPUCrniwc-00328-00094024-00094350 a plane or sphere and poincare argued
szGPUCrniwc-00329-00094351-00094599 the same is true for the debate over
szGPUCrniwc-00330-00094600-00094991 whether real space is euclidean or not
szGPUCrniwc-00331-00094992-00095255 for him which geometry was used to
szGPUCrniwc-00332-00095256-00095479 describe space was a matter of
szGPUCrniwc-00333-00095480-00095662 convention
szGPUCrniwc-00334-00095663-00095967 since euclidean geometry is simpler than
szGPUCrniwc-00335-00095968-00096271 non-euclidean geometry he assumed the
szGPUCrniwc-00336-00096272-00096535 former would always be used to describe
szGPUCrniwc-00337-00096536-00097326 the true geometry of the world
szGPUCrniwc-00338-00097327-00097862 topic einstein
szGPUCrniwc-00339-00097863-00098262 in 1905 albert einstein published his
szGPUCrniwc-00340-00098263-00098550 special theory of relativity which led
szGPUCrniwc-00341-00098551-00098823 to the concept that space and time can
szGPUCrniwc-00342-00098824-00099094 be viewed as a single construct known as
szGPUCrniwc-00343-00099095-00099279 space-time
szGPUCrniwc-00344-00099280-00099543 in this theory the speed of light in a
szGPUCrniwc-00345-00099544-00099871 vacuum is the same for all observers
szGPUCrniwc-00346-00099872-00100111 which has the result that two events
szGPUCrniwc-00347-00100112-00100359 that appear simultaneous to one
szGPUCrniwc-00348-00100360-00100594 particular observer will not be
szGPUCrniwc-00349-00100595-00100879 simultaneous to another observer if the
szGPUCrniwc-00350-00100880-00101135 observers are moving with respect to one
szGPUCrniwc-00351-00101136-00101294 another
szGPUCrniwc-00352-00101295-00101550 moreover an observer will measure a
szGPUCrniwc-00353-00101551-00101799 moving clock to tick more slowly than
szGPUCrniwc-00354-00101800-00102055 one that is stationary with respect to
szGPUCrniwc-00355-00102056-00102271 them and objects are measured to be
szGPUCrniwc-00356-00102272-00102478 shortened in the direction that they are
szGPUCrniwc-00357-00102479-00102863 moving with respect to the observer
szGPUCrniwc-00358-00102864-00103134 subsequently einstein worked on a
szGPUCrniwc-00359-00103135-00103423 general theory of relativity which is a
szGPUCrniwc-00360-00103424-00103678 theory of how gravity interacts with
szGPUCrniwc-00361-00103679-00103863 space-time
szGPUCrniwc-00362-00103864-00104142 instead of viewing gravity as a force
szGPUCrniwc-00363-00104143-00104439 field acting in space-time einstein
szGPUCrniwc-00364-00104440-00104751 suggested that it modifies the geometric
szGPUCrniwc-00365-00104752-00105078 structure of space-time itself
szGPUCrniwc-00366-00105079-00105334 according to the general theory time
szGPUCrniwc-00367-00105335-00105627 goes more slowly at places with lower
szGPUCrniwc-00368-00105628-00105902 gravitational potentials and rays of
szGPUCrniwc-00369-00105903-00106115 light bend in the presence of a
szGPUCrniwc-00370-00106116-00106375 gravitational field
szGPUCrniwc-00371-00106376-00106654 scientists have studied the behavior of
szGPUCrniwc-00372-00106655-00106910 binary pulsars confirming the
szGPUCrniwc-00373-00106911-00107186 predictions of einstein's theories and
szGPUCrniwc-00374-00107188-00107502 non-euclidean geometry is usually used
szGPUCrniwc-00375-00107503-00108254 to describe space-time
szGPUCrniwc-00376-00108255-00108839 topic mathematics
szGPUCrniwc-00377-00108840-00109158 in modern mathematics spaces are defined
szGPUCrniwc-00378-00109159-00109486 as sets with some added structure
szGPUCrniwc-00379-00109488-00109710 they are frequently described as
szGPUCrniwc-00380-00109711-00109975 different types of manifolds which are
szGPUCrniwc-00381-00109976-00110231 spaces that locally approximate to
szGPUCrniwc-00382-00110232-00110519 euclidean space and where the properties
szGPUCrniwc-00383-00110520-00110743 are defined largely on local
szGPUCrniwc-00384-00110744-00110983 connectedness of points that lie on the
szGPUCrniwc-00385-00110983-00111166 manifold
szGPUCrniwc-00386-00111167-00111402 there are however many diverse
szGPUCrniwc-00387-00111403-00111647 mathematical objects that are called
szGPUCrniwc-00388-00111648-00111831 spaces
szGPUCrniwc-00389-00111832-00112127 for example vector spaces such as
szGPUCrniwc-00390-00112128-00112366 function spaces may have infinite
szGPUCrniwc-00391-00112367-00112639 numbers of independent dimensions and a
szGPUCrniwc-00392-00112640-00112902 notion of distance very different from
szGPUCrniwc-00393-00112903-00113247 euclidean space and topological spaces
szGPUCrniwc-00394-00113248-00113510 replace the concept of distance with a
szGPUCrniwc-00395-00113511-00114351 more abstract idea of nearness
szGPUCrniwc-00396-00114352-00114902 topic physics
szGPUCrniwc-00397-00114903-00115158 space is one of the few fundamental
szGPUCrniwc-00398-00115159-00115415 quantities in physics meaning that it
szGPUCrniwc-00399-00115416-00115702 cannot be defined via other quantities
szGPUCrniwc-00400-00115703-00115943 because nothing more fundamental is
szGPUCrniwc-00401-00115944-00116166 known at the present
szGPUCrniwc-00402-00116167-00116439 on the other hand it can be related to
szGPUCrniwc-00403-00116440-00116743 other fundamental quantities
szGPUCrniwc-00404-00116744-00117015 thus similar to other fundamental
szGPUCrniwc-00405-00117016-00117310 quantities like time and mass space can
szGPUCrniwc-00406-00117311-00117519 be explored via measurement and
szGPUCrniwc-00407-00117520-00117743 experiment
szGPUCrniwc-00408-00117744-00118063 today our three-dimensional space is
szGPUCrniwc-00409-00118064-00118334 viewed as embedded in a four-dimensional
szGPUCrniwc-00410-00118335-00118671 space-time called minkowski space see
szGPUCrniwc-00411-00118672-00118958 special relativity the idea behind
szGPUCrniwc-00412-00118959-00119254 space-time is that time is hyperbolic
szGPUCrniwc-00413-00119255-00119510 orthogonal to each of the three spatial
szGPUCrniwc-00414-00119511-00120158 dimensions
szGPUCrniwc-00415-00120159-00120702 topic relativity
szGPUCrniwc-00416-00120703-00121007 before einstein's work on relativistic
szGPUCrniwc-00417-00121008-00121278 physics time and space were viewed as
szGPUCrniwc-00418-00121279-00121551 independent dimensions
szGPUCrniwc-00419-00121552-00121814 einstein's discoveries showed that due
szGPUCrniwc-00420-00121815-00122110 to relativity of motion our space and
szGPUCrniwc-00421-00122111-00122407 time can be mathematically combined into
szGPUCrniwc-00422-00122408-00122678 one object space-time
szGPUCrniwc-00423-00122679-00123007 it turns out that distances in space or
szGPUCrniwc-00424-00123008-00123278 in time separately are not invariant
szGPUCrniwc-00425-00123279-00123547 with respect to lorentz coordinate
szGPUCrniwc-00426-00123548-00123775 transformations but distances in
szGPUCrniwc-00427-00123776-00124095 minkowski space-time along space-time
szGPUCrniwc-00428-00124096-00124247 intervals are
szGPUCrniwc-00429-00124248-00124566 which justifies the name
szGPUCrniwc-00430-00124567-00124871 in addition time and space dimensions
szGPUCrniwc-00431-00124872-00125086 should not be viewed as exactly
szGPUCrniwc-00432-00125088-00125454 equivalent in minkowski space-time
szGPUCrniwc-00433-00125455-00125758 one can freely move in space but not in
szGPUCrniwc-00434-00125759-00125847 time
szGPUCrniwc-00435-00125848-00126119 thus time and space coordinates are
szGPUCrniwc-00436-00126120-00126366 treated differently both in special
szGPUCrniwc-00437-00126367-00126639 relativity where time is sometimes
szGPUCrniwc-00438-00126640-00126927 considered an imaginary coordinate and
szGPUCrniwc-00439-00126928-00127183 in general relativity where different
szGPUCrniwc-00440-00127183-00127431 signs are assigned to time and space
szGPUCrniwc-00441-00127432-00127807 components of space-time metric
szGPUCrniwc-00442-00127808-00128119 furthermore in einstein's general theory
szGPUCrniwc-00443-00128120-00128414 of relativity it is postulated that
szGPUCrniwc-00444-00128415-00128710 space-time is geometrically distorted
szGPUCrniwc-00445-00128711-00128943 curved near to gravitationally
szGPUCrniwc-00446-00128944-00129239 significant masses one consequence of
szGPUCrniwc-00447-00129240-00129495 this postulate which follows from the
szGPUCrniwc-00448-00129496-00129799 equations of general relativity is the
szGPUCrniwc-00449-00129800-00130007 prediction of moving ripples of
szGPUCrniwc-00450-00130008-00130431 space-time called gravitational waves
szGPUCrniwc-00451-00130432-00130710 while indirect evidence for these waves
szGPUCrniwc-00452-00130711-00130943 has been found in the motions of the
szGPUCrniwc-00453-00130944-00131278 hulse taylor binary system for example
szGPUCrniwc-00454-00131279-00131511 experiments attempting to directly
szGPUCrniwc-00455-00131512-00131743 measure these waves are ongoing at the
szGPUCrniwc-00456-00131744-00132087 ligo and virgo collaborations
szGPUCrniwc-00457-00132088-00132423 ligo scientists reported the first such
szGPUCrniwc-00458-00132424-00132719 direct observation of gravitational
szGPUCrniwc-00459-00132720-00133727 waves on the 14th of september 2015
szGPUCrniwc-00460-00133728-00134207 cosmology
szGPUCrniwc-00461-00134208-00134439 relativity theory leads to the
szGPUCrniwc-00462-00134440-00134719 cosmological question of what shape the
szGPUCrniwc-00463-00134720-00135087 universe as and where space came from
szGPUCrniwc-00464-00135088-00135375 it appears that space was created in the
szGPUCrniwc-00465-00135376-00135499 big bang
szGPUCrniwc-00466-00135500-00135831 13.8 billion years ago and has been
szGPUCrniwc-00467-00135832-00136095 expanding ever since
szGPUCrniwc-00468-00136096-00136407 the overall shape of space is not known
szGPUCrniwc-00469-00136408-00136695 but space is known to be expanding very
szGPUCrniwc-00470-00136696-00137543 rapidly due to the cosmic inflation
szGPUCrniwc-00471-00137544-00138166 topic spatial measurement
szGPUCrniwc-00472-00138167-00138431 the measurement of physical space has
szGPUCrniwc-00473-00138432-00138719 long been important although earlier
szGPUCrniwc-00474-00138720-00138975 societies had developed measuring
szGPUCrniwc-00475-00138976-00139254 systems the international system of
szGPUCrniwc-00476-00139255-00139623 units s i is now the most common system
szGPUCrniwc-00477-00139624-00139911 of units used in the measuring of space
szGPUCrniwc-00478-00139912-00140295 and is almost universally used
szGPUCrniwc-00479-00140296-00140575 currently the standard space interval
szGPUCrniwc-00480-00140576-00140895 called a standard meter or simply meter
szGPUCrniwc-00481-00140896-00141166 is defined as the distance traveled by
szGPUCrniwc-00482-00141167-00141439 light in a vacuum during a time interval
szGPUCrniwc-00483-00141440-00141635 of exactly one
szGPUCrniwc-00484-00141636-00141883 299 million
szGPUCrniwc-00485-00141884-00142114 792
szGPUCrniwc-00486-00142115-00142407 4458 of a second
szGPUCrniwc-00487-00142408-00142663 this definition coupled with present
szGPUCrniwc-00488-00142664-00142935 definition of the second is based on the
szGPUCrniwc-00489-00142936-00143214 special theory of relativity in which
szGPUCrniwc-00490-00143215-00143463 the speed of light plays the role of a
szGPUCrniwc-00491-00143464-00144271 fundamental constant of nature
szGPUCrniwc-00492-00144272-00144378 topic
szGPUCrniwc-00493-00144379-00144935 geographical space
szGPUCrniwc-00494-00144936-00145199 geography is the branch of science
szGPUCrniwc-00495-00145200-00145423 concerned with identifying and
szGPUCrniwc-00496-00145424-00145726 describing places on earth utilizing
szGPUCrniwc-00497-00145727-00146023 spatial awareness to try to understand
szGPUCrniwc-00498-00146024-00146443 why things exist in specific locations
szGPUCrniwc-00499-00146444-00146751 cartography is the mapping of spaces to
szGPUCrniwc-00500-00146752-00146951 allow better navigation for
szGPUCrniwc-00501-00146952-00147263 visualization purposes and to act as a
szGPUCrniwc-00502-00147264-00147554 locational device
szGPUCrniwc-00503-00147555-00147895 geostatistics apply statistical concepts
szGPUCrniwc-00504-00147896-00148175 to collected spatial data of earth to
szGPUCrniwc-00505-00148176-00148390 create an estimate for unobserved
szGPUCrniwc-00506-00148391-00148626 phenomena
szGPUCrniwc-00507-00148627-00148926 geographical space is often considered
szGPUCrniwc-00508-00148927-00149175 as land and can have a relation to
szGPUCrniwc-00509-00149176-00149463 ownership usage in which space is seen
szGPUCrniwc-00510-00149464-00149775 as property or territory
szGPUCrniwc-00511-00149776-00150014 while some cultures assert the rights of
szGPUCrniwc-00512-00150015-00150295 the individual in terms of ownership
szGPUCrniwc-00513-00150296-00150543 other cultures will identify with a
szGPUCrniwc-00514-00150544-00150807 communal approach to land ownership
szGPUCrniwc-00515-00150808-00151039 while still other cultures such as
szGPUCrniwc-00516-00151040-00151295 australian aboriginals rather than
szGPUCrniwc-00517-00151296-00151535 asserting ownership rights to land
szGPUCrniwc-00518-00151536-00151790 invert the relationship and consider
szGPUCrniwc-00519-00151791-00152143 that they are in fact owned by the land
szGPUCrniwc-00520-00152144-00152375 spatial planning is a method of
szGPUCrniwc-00521-00152376-00152639 regulating the use of space at land
szGPUCrniwc-00522-00152640-00152935 level with decisions made at regional
szGPUCrniwc-00523-00152936-00153302 national and international levels
szGPUCrniwc-00524-00153303-00153590 space can also impact on human and
szGPUCrniwc-00525-00153591-00153871 cultural behavior being an important
szGPUCrniwc-00526-00153872-00154119 factor in architecture where it will
szGPUCrniwc-00527-00154120-00154375 impact on the design of buildings and
szGPUCrniwc-00528-00154376-00154702 structures and on farming
szGPUCrniwc-00529-00154703-00154999 ownership of space is not restricted to
szGPUCrniwc-00530-00155000-00155095 land
szGPUCrniwc-00531-00155096-00155383 ownership of airspace and of waters is
szGPUCrniwc-00532-00155384-00155639 decided internationally
szGPUCrniwc-00533-00155640-00155871 other forms of ownership have been
szGPUCrniwc-00534-00155872-00156190 recently asserted to other spaces
szGPUCrniwc-00535-00156191-00156475 for example to the radio bands of the
szGPUCrniwc-00536-00156476-00156695 electromagnetic spectrum or to
szGPUCrniwc-00537-00156696-00156943 cyberspace
szGPUCrniwc-00538-00156944-00157239 public space is a term used to define
szGPUCrniwc-00539-00157240-00157519 areas of land as collectively owned by
szGPUCrniwc-00540-00157520-00157783 the community and managed in their name
szGPUCrniwc-00541-00157784-00158143 by delegated bodies such spaces are open
szGPUCrniwc-00542-00158144-00158414 to all while private property is the
szGPUCrniwc-00543-00158415-00158695 land culturally owned by an individual
szGPUCrniwc-00544-00158696-00158919 or company for their own use and
szGPUCrniwc-00545-00158920-00159135 pleasure
szGPUCrniwc-00546-00159136-00159414 abstract space is a term used in
szGPUCrniwc-00547-00159415-00159719 geography to refer to a hypothetical
szGPUCrniwc-00548-00159720-00159951 space characterized by complete
szGPUCrniwc-00549-00159952-00160166 homogeneity
szGPUCrniwc-00550-00160167-00160495 when modeling activity or behavior it is
szGPUCrniwc-00551-00160496-00160743 a conceptual tool used to limit
szGPUCrniwc-00552-00160744-00161614 extraneous variables such as terrain
szGPUCrniwc-00553-00161615-00162251 topic in psychology
szGPUCrniwc-00554-00162252-00162526 psychologists first began to study the
szGPUCrniwc-00555-00162527-00162790 way space is perceived in the middle of
szGPUCrniwc-00556-00162791-00163054 the 19th century
szGPUCrniwc-00557-00163055-00163319 those now concerned with such studies
szGPUCrniwc-00558-00163320-00163559 regard it as a distinct branch of
szGPUCrniwc-00559-00163560-00163787 psychology
szGPUCrniwc-00560-00163788-00164078 psychologists analyzing the perception
szGPUCrniwc-00561-00164079-00164302 of space are concerned with how
szGPUCrniwc-00562-00164303-00164575 recognition of an object's physical
szGPUCrniwc-00563-00164576-00164799 appearance or its interactions are
szGPUCrniwc-00564-00164800-00165311 perceived see for example visual space
szGPUCrniwc-00565-00165312-00165631 other more specialized topics studied
szGPUCrniwc-00566-00165632-00165902 include emotile perception and object
szGPUCrniwc-00567-00165903-00166071 permanence
szGPUCrniwc-00568-00166072-00166302 the perception of surroundings is
szGPUCrniwc-00569-00166303-00166590 important due to its necessary relevance
szGPUCrniwc-00570-00166591-00166902 to survival especially with regards to
szGPUCrniwc-00571-00166903-00167183 hunting and self-preservation as well as
szGPUCrniwc-00572-00167184-00167631 simply one's idea of personal space
szGPUCrniwc-00573-00167632-00167919 several space-related phobias have been
szGPUCrniwc-00574-00167920-00168247 identified including agoraphobia the
szGPUCrniwc-00575-00168248-00168623 fear of open spaces astrophobia the fear
szGPUCrniwc-00576-00168624-00168943 of celestial space and claustrophobia
szGPUCrniwc-00577-00168944-00169302 the fear of enclosed spaces
szGPUCrniwc-00578-00169303-00169583 the understanding of three-dimensional
szGPUCrniwc-00579-00169584-00169838 space in humans is thought to be learned
szGPUCrniwc-00580-00169839-00170095 during infancy using unconscious
szGPUCrniwc-00581-00170096-00170351 inference and is closely related to
szGPUCrniwc-00582-00170352-00170614 hand-eye coordination
szGPUCrniwc-00583-00170615-00170902 the visual ability to perceive the world
szGPUCrniwc-00584-00170903-00171143 in three dimensions as called depth
szGPUCrniwc-00585-00171144-00171807 perception
szGPUCrniwc-00586-00171808-00172478 topic in the social sciences
szGPUCrniwc-00587-00172479-00172735 space has been studied in the social
szGPUCrniwc-00588-00172736-00172975 sciences from the perspectives of
szGPUCrniwc-00589-00172976-00173302 marxism feminism postmodernism
szGPUCrniwc-00590-00173303-00173463 postcolonialism
szGPUCrniwc-00591-00173464-00173854 urban theory and critical geography
szGPUCrniwc-00592-00173855-00174095 these theories account for the effect of
szGPUCrniwc-00593-00174096-00174438 the history of colonialism transatlantic
szGPUCrniwc-00594-00174439-00174695 slavery and globalization on our
szGPUCrniwc-00595-00174696-00174975 understanding and experience of space
szGPUCrniwc-00596-00174976-00175151 and place
szGPUCrniwc-00597-00175152-00175423 the topic has garnered attention since
szGPUCrniwc-00598-00175424-00175799 the 1980s after the publication of henri
szGPUCrniwc-00599-00175800-00176135 lefeves the production of space
szGPUCrniwc-00600-00176136-00176423 in this book lefeve applies marxist
szGPUCrniwc-00601-00176424-00176614 ideas about the production of
szGPUCrniwc-00602-00176615-00176926 commodities and accumulation of capital
szGPUCrniwc-00603-00176927-00177311 to discuss space as a social product
szGPUCrniwc-00604-00177312-00177551 his focus is on the multiple and
szGPUCrniwc-00605-00177552-00177831 overlapping social processes that
szGPUCrniwc-00606-00177832-00178119 produce space in his book the condition
szGPUCrniwc-00607-00178120-00178454 of postmodernity david harvey describes
szGPUCrniwc-00608-00178455-00178878 what he terms the time space compression
szGPUCrniwc-00609-00178879-00179126 this is the effect of technological
szGPUCrniwc-00610-00179127-00179383 advances and capitalism on our
szGPUCrniwc-00611-00179384-00179807 perception of time space and distance
szGPUCrniwc-00612-00179808-00180054 changes in the modes of production and
szGPUCrniwc-00613-00180055-00180326 consumption of capital affect and are
szGPUCrniwc-00614-00180327-00180538 affected by developments in
szGPUCrniwc-00615-00180539-00180871 transportation and technology
szGPUCrniwc-00616-00180872-00181151 these advances create relationships
szGPUCrniwc-00617-00181152-00181463 across time and space new markets and
szGPUCrniwc-00618-00181464-00181695 groups of wealthy elites in urban
szGPUCrniwc-00619-00181696-00181926 centers all of which annihilate
szGPUCrniwc-00620-00181927-00182199 distances and affect our perception of
szGPUCrniwc-00621-00182200-00182502 linearity and distance in his book third
szGPUCrniwc-00622-00182503-00182847 space edward soja describes space and
szGPUCrniwc-00623-00182848-00183183 spatiality as an integral and neglected
szGPUCrniwc-00624-00183184-00183419 aspect of what he calls the
szGPUCrniwc-00625-00183420-00183654 trilectics of being
szGPUCrniwc-00626-00183655-00183902 the three modes that determine how we
szGPUCrniwc-00627-00183903-00184207 inhabit experience and understand the
szGPUCrniwc-00628-00184208-00184351 world
szGPUCrniwc-00629-00184352-00184623 he argues that critical theories in the
szGPUCrniwc-00630-00184624-00184951 humanities and social sciences study the
szGPUCrniwc-00631-00184952-00185254 historical and social dimensions of our
szGPUCrniwc-00632-00185255-00185543 lived experience neglecting the spatial
szGPUCrniwc-00633-00185544-00185711 dimension
szGPUCrniwc-00634-00185712-00185983 he builds on henri lefev's work to
szGPUCrniwc-00635-00185984-00186231 address the dualistic way in which
szGPUCrniwc-00636-00186232-00186502 humans understand space
szGPUCrniwc-00637-00186503-00186775 as either material physical or as
szGPUCrniwc-00638-00186776-00187054 represented imagined
szGPUCrniwc-00639-00187055-00187199 lefeves
szGPUCrniwc-00640-00187200-00187383 lived space
szGPUCrniwc-00641-00187384-00187526 and sojas
szGPUCrniwc-00642-00187527-00187695 thrid space
szGPUCrniwc-00643-00187696-00187959 are terms that account for the complex
szGPUCrniwc-00644-00187960-00188231 ways in which humans understand and
szGPUCrniwc-00645-00188232-00188454 navigate place which
szGPUCrniwc-00646-00188455-00188647 first space
szGPUCrniwc-00647-00188648-00188735 and
szGPUCrniwc-00648-00188736-00188926 second space
szGPUCrniwc-00649-00188927-00189238 sojas terms for material and imagined
szGPUCrniwc-00650-00189239-00189519 spaces respectively do not fully
szGPUCrniwc-00651-00189520-00189763 encompass
szGPUCrniwc-00652-00189764-00190047 postcolonial theorist homie baba's
szGPUCrniwc-00653-00190048-00190343 concept of third space is different from
szGPUCrniwc-00654-00190344-00190599 soji's third space even though both
szGPUCrniwc-00655-00190600-00190863 terms offer a way to think outside the
szGPUCrniwc-00656-00190864-00191166 terms of a binary logic
szGPUCrniwc-00657-00191167-00191478 baba's third space is the space in which
szGPUCrniwc-00658-00191479-00191766 hybrid cultural forms and identities
szGPUCrniwc-00659-00191767-00191935 exist
szGPUCrniwc-00660-00191936-00192175 in his theories the term hybrid
szGPUCrniwc-00661-00192176-00192487 describes new cultural forms that emerge
szGPUCrniwc-00662-00192488-00192671 through the interaction between
szGPUCrniwc-00663-00192672-00193063 colonizer and colonized
szGPUCrniwc-00664-00193064-00193515 equals equals see also
sCQQJgPF2V0-00000-00000052-00000372 olio chemicals from latin Oleum olive
sCQQJgPF2V0-00001-00000373-00000605 oil are chemicals derived from plant and
sCQQJgPF2V0-00002-00000606-00000877 animal facts they are analogous to
sCQQJgPF2V0-00003-00000878-00001157 petrochemicals derived from petroleum
sCQQJgPF2V0-00004-00001158-00001444 the formation of basic oleochemical
sCQQJgPF2V0-00005-00001445-00001742 substances like fatty acids fatty acid
sCQQJgPF2V0-00006-00001743-00002027 methyl esters fame fatty alcohols fatty
sCQQJgPF2V0-00007-00002028-00002241 Haman's and glycerol czar by various
sCQQJgPF2V0-00008-00002242-00002498 chemical and enzymatic reactions
sCQQJgPF2V0-00009-00002499-00002717 intermediate chemical substances
sCQQJgPF2V0-00010-00002718-00002915 produced from these basic oleochemical
sCQQJgPF2V0-00011-00002916-00003134 substances include alcohol earth
sCQQJgPF2V0-00012-00003135-00003414 oxalates alcohol sulfates alcohol ether
sCQQJgPF2V0-00013-00003415-00003693 sulfates quaternary ammonium salts mono
sCQQJgPF2V0-00014-00003694-00003986 acyl glycerols mag diacylglycerol stag
sCQQJgPF2V0-00015-00003988-00004263 structured triacylglycerols tag sugar
sCQQJgPF2V0-00016-00004264-00004503 esters and other oleochemical products
sCQQJgPF2V0-00017-00004504-00004833 as the price of crude oil rose in the
sCQQJgPF2V0-00018-00004834-00005127 late 1970s manufacturers switched from
sCQQJgPF2V0-00019-00005128-00005364 petrochemicals to olio chemicals because
sCQQJgPF2V0-00020-00005365-00005592 plant based laura coils processed from
sCQQJgPF2V0-00021-00005593-00005904 palm kernel oil were cheaper since then
sCQQJgPF2V0-00022-00005905-00006168 palm kernel oil is predominantly used in
sCQQJgPF2V0-00023-00006169-00006360 the production of laundry detergent and
sCQQJgPF2V0-00024-00006361-00006614 personal care items like toothpaste soap
sCQQJgPF2V0-00025-00006615-00007318 bars shower cream and shampoo
sCQQJgPF2V0-00026-00007319-00007848 topic processes
sCQQJgPF2V0-00027-00007848-00008123 important processes is in oleochemical
sCQQJgPF2V0-00028-00008125-00008359 manufacturing include hydrolysis and
sCQQJgPF2V0-00029-00008360-00009066 transesterification among others
sCQQJgPF2V0-00030-00009067-00009714 topic hydrolysis the splitting or
sCQQJgPF2V0-00031-00009715-00009988 hydrolysis of the triglycerides produces
sCQQJgPF2V0-00032-00009989-00010396 fatty acids and glycerol our CO 2 CH 2
sCQQJgPF2V0-00033-00010397-00010969 CH o 2 CR CH 2 O 2 CR + 3 H 2 O 3 r co o
sCQQJgPF2V0-00034-00010970-00011413 h plus h o CH 2 CH o h CH 2 O the
sCQQJgPF2V0-00035-00011414-00011587 addition of base helps the reaction
sCQQJgPF2V0-00036-00011588-00011803 proceed more quickly the process being
sCQQJgPF2V0-00037-00011804-00012388 saponification
sCQQJgPF2V0-00038-00012389-00013085 topic transesterification fats react
sCQQJgPF2V0-00039-00013086-00013332 with alcohols ro instead of with water
sCQQJgPF2V0-00040-00013333-00013521 in hydrolysis in a process called
sCQQJgPF2V0-00041-00013522-00013896 transesterification glycerol is produced
sCQQJgPF2V0-00042-00013897-00014163 together with the fatty acid esters most
sCQQJgPF2V0-00043-00014163-00014391 typically the reaction entails the use
sCQQJgPF2V0-00044-00014391-00014669 of methanol MeOH to give fatty acid
sCQQJgPF2V0-00045-00014670-00015225 methyl esters are co 2 CH 2 CH o 2 CR CH
sCQQJgPF2V0-00046-00015226-00015672 2 O 2 CR plus 3 m EO h 3r Co to me plus
sCQQJgPF2V0-00047-00015672-00016140 h o CH 2 CH o HC h 2o h fa mes are less
sCQQJgPF2V0-00048-00016141-00016347 viscous than the precursor fats and can
sCQQJgPF2V0-00049-00016347-00016563 be purified to give the individual fatty
sCQQJgPF2V0-00050-00016564-00016866 acid esters eg methyl Olli @ vs methyl
sCQQJgPF2V0-00051-00016867-00017399 palmitate
sCQQJgPF2V0-00052-00017400-00018102 topic hydrogenation the fatty acid or
sCQQJgPF2V0-00053-00018103-00018291 fatty esters produced by these methods
sCQQJgPF2V0-00054-00018292-00018597 may be transformed for example
sCQQJgPF2V0-00055-00018598-00018873 hydrogenation converts unsaturated fatty
sCQQJgPF2V0-00056-00018874-00019215 acids into saturated fatty acids the
sCQQJgPF2V0-00057-00019216-00019464 acids or esters can also be reduced to
sCQQJgPF2V0-00058-00019465-00019791 the fatty alcohols for some applications
sCQQJgPF2V0-00059-00019792-00019995 fatty acids are converted to fatty
sCQQJgPF2V0-00060-00019996-00020277 materials hydrogenated of these night
sCQQJgPF2V0-00061-00020278-00020481 riyals gives fatty amines which have a
sCQQJgPF2V0-00062-00020482-00021150 variety of applications
sCQQJgPF2V0-00063-00021151-00021808 topic applications the largest
sCQQJgPF2V0-00064-00021809-00022132 application for olio chemicals about 30%
sCQQJgPF2V0-00065-00022133-00022399 of market share for fatty acids and 55%
sCQQJgPF2V0-00066-00022400-00022675 for fatty alcohols is for making soaps
sCQQJgPF2V0-00067-00022676-00022993 and detergents lauric acid used to
sCQQJgPF2V0-00068-00022994-00023194 produce sodium lauryl sulfate and
sCQQJgPF2V0-00069-00023195-00023383 related compounds which are used to make
sCQQJgPF2V0-00070-00023384-00023652 soaps and other personal care products
sCQQJgPF2V0-00071-00023653-00023968 other applications of oleo chemicals
sCQQJgPF2V0-00072-00023969-00024157 include the production of lubricants
sCQQJgPF2V0-00073-00024158-00024535 solvents biodiesel and bio plastics due
sCQQJgPF2V0-00074-00024536-00024781 to the use of methyl esters in biodiesel
sCQQJgPF2V0-00075-00024782-00024937 production they represent the
sCQQJgPF2V0-00076-00024938-00025102 fastest-growing sub-sector of
sCQQJgPF2V0-00077-00025103-00025856 oleochemical production in recent years
sCQQJgPF2V0-00078-00025857-00026870 topic oleochemical industry development
sCQQJgPF2V0-00079-00026870-00027597 topic Europe through the 1996 creation
sCQQJgPF2V0-00080-00027598-00027870 of no Vance in the 2008 acquisition of
sCQQJgPF2V0-00081-00027870-00028107 Olay on a virile group has dominated the
sCQQJgPF2V0-00082-00028108-00028708 European market of oleo chemistry
sCQQJgPF2V0-00083-00028710-00029397 topic Southeast Asia Southeast Asian
sCQQJgPF2V0-00084-00029398-00029592 countries rapid production growth of
sCQQJgPF2V0-00085-00029593-00029805 palm oil and palm kernel oil in the
sCQQJgPF2V0-00086-00029806-00030093 1980s spurred the oleochemical industry
sCQQJgPF2V0-00087-00030094-00030450 in Malaysia Indonesia and Thailand many
sCQQJgPF2V0-00088-00030451-00030702 oleochemical plants were built though
sCQQJgPF2V0-00089-00030702-00030930 innocent and small industry when pitted
sCQQJgPF2V0-00090-00030931-00031145 against big detergent giants in the US
sCQQJgPF2V0-00091-00031147-00031358 and Europe all the oh chemical companies
sCQQJgPF2V0-00092-00031360-00031575 in Southeast Asia had competitive edge
sCQQJgPF2V0-00093-00031576-00031872 in cheap ingredients the US fatty
sCQQJgPF2V0-00094-00031873-00032088 chemical industry found it difficult to
sCQQJgPF2V0-00095-00032089-00032325 consistently maintain acceptable levels
sCQQJgPF2V0-00096-00032326-00032639 of profits competition was intense with
sCQQJgPF2V0-00097-00032641-00032829 market shares divided among many
sCQQJgPF2V0-00098-00032830-00033021 companies there where neither imports
sCQQJgPF2V0-00099-00033022-00033351 nor exports played a significant role by
sCQQJgPF2V0-00100-00033352-00033630 the late 1990s giants like Henkel
sCQQJgPF2V0-00101-00033631-00033801 Unilever and Petro fina
sCQQJgPF2V0-00102-00033802-00034020 sold their oleochemical factories to
sCQQJgPF2V0-00103-00034021-00034245 focus on higher profit activities like
sCQQJgPF2V0-00104-00034246-00034551 retail of consumer goods since the
sCQQJgPF2V0-00105-00034552-00034770 Europe outbreak of mad cow disease or
sCQQJgPF2V0-00106-00034771-00035103 bovine spongiform encephalopathy in 2000
sCQQJgPF2V0-00107-00035104-00035319 teller is replaced for many uses by
sCQQJgPF2V0-00108-00035320-00035586 vegetable oleic fatty acids such as palm
sCQQJgPF2V0-00109-00035587-00035937 kernel and coconut oils
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00000-00000589-00000961 [Music]
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00001-00000961-00001295 hello and a very warm welcome to you all
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00002-00001296-00001553 thank you for attending this meeting I
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00003-00001554-00001763 hope you find it helpful and instructive
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00004-00001764-00001984 I would also like to thank the
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00005-00001985-00002176 conference coordinators for this
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00006-00002177-00002423 valuable opportunity thanks to my
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00007-00002424-00002710 co-authors and dear professors Dr Ahmadi
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00008-00002711-00002902 and Dr hamidi for their cherish
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00009-00002903-00003208 contributions to This research project
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00010-00003209-00003454 as you can see my presentation is
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00011-00003455-00003670 entitled a study on the effect of
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00012-00003671-00003881 teaching the subject of energy using a
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00013-00003882-00004115 stem approach on a student's reasoning
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00014-00004116-00004367 and problem solving skills
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00015-00004368-00004625 I will be discussing different aspects
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00016-00004626-00004913 of my research as briefly and in more in
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00017-00004914-00005254 more informatively as possible
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00018-00005255-00005651 okay according to Neil deGrasse Tyson a
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00019-00005652-00005801 scientist and a child are both
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00020-00005802-00006088 inherently a skeptical curious and
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00021-00006089-00006377 inquisitive so it is plausible to think
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00022-00006378-00006587 that children are scientists by Nature
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00023-00006588-00006851 that's why Lessons Learned in schools
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00024-00006852-00007037 especially science should aim to
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00025-00007038-00007253 maintain and develop these qualities in
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00026-00007254-00007564 children this gives teaching science the
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00027-00007565-00007763 utmost importance as ineffective
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00028-00007764-00007925 teaching May destroy the natural
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00029-00007926-00008260 abilities of children unfortunately this
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00030-00008261-00008495 is a prevailing issue in many schools
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00031-00008496-00008807 today the world is constantly changing
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00032-00008808-00009035 the coronavirus pandemic has been a
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00033-00009036-00009323 severe issue it has caused numerous
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00034-00009324-00009521 challenges and unforcing changes in
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00035-00009522-00009671 different aspects of human life
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00036-00009672-00010001 including education an important change
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00037-00010002-00010241 resulting from the pandemic was turning
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00038-00010242-00010499 to Blended learning in Blended learning
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00039-00010500-00010817 face to face and virtual learning are
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00040-00010818-00011081 integrated it's bringing forth its
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00041-00011082-00011399 advantages changes are occur at an
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00042-00011400-00011633 incredible Pace in today's world the
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00043-00011634-00011956 world in 10 hours will not be the same
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00044-00011957-00012251 as the world at the moment now let's see
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00045-00012252-00012503 what the world will be like in 10 years
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00046-00012504-00012988 and entirely New World indeed but why
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00047-00012989-00013186 does that matter teachers are
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00048-00013187-00013433 responsible for preparing and training
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00049-00013434-00013633 students as the future workplace
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00050-00013634-00013979 Workforce to address matters of the
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00051-00013980-00014293 future such examples are integrated and
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00052-00014294-00014579 interdisciplinary matters which will be
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00053-00014580-00014869 critical in the new unknown future world
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00054-00014869-00015172 therefore we must focus on developing
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00055-00015173-00015449 students basic skills you can check a
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00056-00015450-00015641 reliable list of future carriers
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00057-00015641-00015988 available in the scientix database
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00058-00015990-00016313 so far we are clear on the expansive
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00059-00016313-00016558 changes taking place are all around us
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00060-00016559-00016961 it is then safe to say that education
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00061-00016962-00017213 requires a change in alignment with wall
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00062-00017214-00017525 changes unfortunately numerous classes
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00063-00017526-00017735 are still operating based on
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00064-00017736-00017986 conventional methods rendering students
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00065-00017987-00018299 passive learners such classes are often
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00066-00018300-00018629 unproductive but can we make such a
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00067-00018630-00018971 claim yes by referring to teams test
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00068-00018972-00019307 results this test is given by the iea
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00069-00019308-00019511 every four years to evaluate the
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00070-00019512-00019750 students success rate in learning
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00071-00019751-00020141 science and math the test results in my
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00072-00020142-00020435 country Iran showed that common teaching
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00073-00020436-00020675 methods are not efficient enough to
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00074-00020676-00021022 empower students teams tests consist of
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00075-00021023-00021317 three cognitive domains including
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00076-00021318-00021550 knowing applying and reasoning
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00077-00021551-00021850 regrettably most Iranian students have
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00078-00021851-00022180 difficulty solving conceptual problems
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00079-00022181-00022493 and answering people the questions of
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00080-00022494-00022841 the reasoning dummy with this background
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00081-00022842-00023267 is very for change if so how should this
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00082-00023268-00023549 change take place
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00083-00023550-00023807 okay there's some approaches a prominent
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00084-00023808-00024058 education reform strategy it is a
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00085-00024059-00024208 combination of science technology
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00086-00024209-00024443 engineering and math I'm sure you are
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00087-00024444-00024730 all familiar with the subject in this
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00088-00024731-00024989 approach engineering serves as a
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00089-00024990-00025313 contextual integrator by designing a
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00090-00025314-00025541 suitable project we can blend the four
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00091-00025542-00025817 disciplines of stem education the main
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00092-00025818-00026008 goal of a stem is a purposive
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00093-00026010-00026362 assimilation of education and work in a
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00094-00026363-00026764 stem depending on the teacher's skill a
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00095-00026766-00027005 real problem is presented to the class
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00096-00027006-00027340 it attracts the students attention and
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00097-00027341-00027629 actively engages them since the problem
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00098-00027630-00027946 is taken out of the real world it is
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00099-00027947-00028229 solvable by Blended the stem disciplines
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00100-00028230-00028523 notably a stem is a spectrum of
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00101-00028524-00028901 strategies and techniques also stem can
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00102-00028902-00029152 be integrated on different levels and we
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00103-00029154-00029345 don't have to integrate the four
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00104-00029345-00029543 disciplines all at once in other words
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00105-00029544-00029843 words the stem is operable in classes by
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00106-00029844-00030101 a variety of techniques a good example
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00107-00030102-00030479 of the stem approach would be one of my
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00108-00030480-00030731 friends thesis he used the mass
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00109-00030732-00030995 discipline to simulate and destroy
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00110-00030995-00031312 tiomers a beautiful blend of biology and
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00111-00031313-00031451 Mathematics
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00112-00031452-00031702 in the current research one of the
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00113-00031704-00031985 projects was the Waterville project the
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00114-00031986-00032231 Ford stem disciplines were integrated
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00115-00032232-00032549 into our water wheel project here you
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00116-00032550-00032801 can see a few samples of the water wheel
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00117-00032802-00033035 made by my students
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00118-00033036-00033377 uh so far we've gone over the existing
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00119-00033378-00033635 shorts coming and possible solutions now
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00120-00033636-00033857 let's take a look at the main research
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00121-00033858-00034085 question can integrated the stem
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00122-00034086-00034283 education positively influence the
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00123-00034284-00034468 students reasoning and problem solving
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00124-00034469-00034583 skills
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00125-00034584-00034927 teams test results and globalize stem
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00126-00034928-00035171 accentuate the importance of This
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00127-00035172-00035477 research it is not worthy that stem
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00128-00035478-00035746 originated from John Dewey's views
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00129-00035747-00036112 toward Active Learning System 6 to
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00130-00036113-00036433 cultivate major future skills known as
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00131-00036434-00036721 21st century skills
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00132-00036722-00037085 reasoning and problem solving are among
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00133-00037086-00037324 these and essential to critical thinking
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00134-00037325-00037649 so we should investigate the impact of
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00135-00037650-00037840 different teaching methods on such
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00136-00037841-00038009 skills
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00137-00038010-00038290 okay we selected the first graders of
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00138-00038291-00038518 secondary schools given their mental
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00139-00038519-00038824 flexibility and choosing the subject of
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00140-00038825-00039067 energy was due to its importance
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00141-00039068-00039352 generality and its possibility of
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00142-00039353-00039509 integration
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00143-00039510-00039833 in this section you see the conceptual
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00144-00039834-00040115 diagram of the study used to assess the
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00145-00040116-00040379 effects of integrated Islam education
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00146-00040380-00040655 and reasoning problem solving and its
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00147-00040656-00040799 subscales
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00148-00040800-00041111 uh in this part we see the research
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00149-00041112-00041443 objectives the main objective was
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00150-00041444-00041711 investigating the effect of combined
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00151-00041712-00041915 physics education with the same approach
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00152-00041916-00042124 and reasoning and problem solving skills
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00153-00042125-00042407 of students as for the secondary
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00154-00042408-00042701 objectives we investigated the effects
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00155-00042702-00043001 of the stem based approach and each
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00156-00043002-00043217 research variable separately while
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00157-00043218-00043540 teaching the subject of energy
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00158-00043541-00043889 okay the main research hypothesis was as
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00159-00043890-00044152 follows integrated stem education has a
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00160-00044153-00044380 positive and significant effect on each
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00161-00044381-00044579 variable separately
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00162-00044580-00044902 a type of research in terms of purpose
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00163-00044903-00045179 is practical This research is a
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00164-00045180-00045418 semi-experimental design of peritus post
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00165-00045419-00045724 test type with control group the sample
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00166-00045725-00046096 includes a 77's great male students from
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00167-00046097-00046379 tohit and Genji Fair schools and
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00168-00046380-00046739 statistical Society is all male students
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00169-00046740-00046979 of the seventh grade of the first
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00170-00046980-00047249 Secondary School in tabat Khan region of
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00171-00047250-00047412 meshad
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00172-00047413-00047818 okay as for methodology the research
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00173-00047819-00048107 subject was chosen after initial
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00174-00048108-00048443 discussions then lesson plans were
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00175-00048444-00048712 extracted from school books to Preparing
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00176-00048713-00049177 new lesson plan for the study
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00177-00049178-00049480 afterward data collection tools were
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00178-00049481-00049901 selected to installments their use a
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00179-00049902-00050158 researcher made a scale with six items
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00180-00050159-00050429 and a cognitive dummy focused on
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00181-00050430-00050693 reasoning based on the team's 2023
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00182-00050694-00050968 assessment framework they obtained the
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00183-00050969-00051202 score indicated the students reasoning
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00184-00051203-00051479 skill the reliability and validity of
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00185-00051479-00051707 this scale were confirmed with the
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00186-00051708-00051996 Chromebox Alpha equaling
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00187-00051997-00052649 0.75 and we also employed Hefner's
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00188-00052650-00053032 problem solving inventory with 35 items
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00189-00053033-00053279 and three sub scales of problem solving
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00190-00053279-00053519 confidence and the approach avoidance
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00191-00053520-00053844 style and personal control the tools
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00192-00053845-00054192 reliability was confirmed and estimated
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00193-00054194-00054587 at 0.88 in our study
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00194-00054588-00054929 okay initially typical lesson plans were
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00195-00054929-00055211 provided then a stem-based lesson plans
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00196-00055212-00055480 were prepared based on the recommended
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00197-00055482-00055763 pattern in the integrated stem teaching
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00198-00055764-00055991 for secondary schools rerun Workshop
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00199-00055991-00056332 also known as integrated learning
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00200-00056333-00056566 scenario to manage virtual and
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00201-00056567-00056807 face-to-face classes we used an
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00202-00056808-00057065 integrated rotation model affiliate
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00203-00057066-00057215 learning
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00204-00057216-00057550 okay to implement this study the test
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00205-00057551-00057815 and control groups participated in a
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00206-00057816-00058049 pretest after that the lesson plans were
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00207-00058050-00058319 presented to each group in nine 80
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00208-00058320-00058619 minute sessions in the end both groups
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00209-00058620-00058991 took part in a process
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00210-00058991-00059344 okay data analysis was performed in sbss
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00211-00059345-00059638 19 using descriptive statistics and
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00212-00059639-00059897 statistical indexes to describe the
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00213-00059898-00060125 samples the research hypothesis were
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00214-00060126-00060388 also assessed using inferential
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00215-00060389-00060516 statistics
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00216-00060517-00060880 and generalized by ankova
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00217-00060882-00061175 as the first hypothesis we predicted
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00218-00061176-00061379 that integrated the same education would
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00219-00061379-00061619 have positive significant effects on
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00220-00061620-00061871 their students reasoning skill as you
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00221-00061872-00062129 can see in the table above the test
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00222-00062129-00062423 group obtained a higher mean score than
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00223-00062424-00062699 the control group also on cover and
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00224-00062700-00063100 significance of less than 0.05 confirmed
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00225-00063101-00063316 this hypothesis at a 95 percent
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00226-00063317-00063487 confidence level
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00227-00063488-00063875 therefore the test group receiving a
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00228-00063876-00064085 stem-based education had better
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00229-00064086-00064338 reasoning skill compared to the controls
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00230-00064339-00064726 this is consistent with the finding of
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00231-00064727-00065044 Hernandez solisoro and his Anna
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00232-00065045-00065375 uh as for the second hypothesis it was
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00233-00065376-00065561 predicted that integrated the stem
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00234-00065562-00065800 education may have positive significant
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00235-00065801-00066059 effects on the students problem solving
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00236-00066060-00066329 skill as the table shows in the test
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00237-00066330-00066611 group acquired a higher minus score than
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00238-00066612-00066917 the control group here as well and Koba
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00239-00066918-00067306 and significance of less than 0.05 also
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00240-00067307-00067553 confirmed these hypothesis at a 95
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00241-00067554-00067906 percent confidence level it does the
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00242-00067907-00068159 test group taught by the stem approach
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00243-00068160-00068435 had Superior problem solving a skill
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00244-00068436-00068782 than the controls this is congruent with
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00245-00068783-00069094 the studies by 1820 KDA baharanakshut
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00246-00069095-00069347 sahin and yuliate
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00247-00069348-00069611 okay finally the third hypothesis
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00248-00069612-00069803 presumed that integrated the same
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00249-00069804-00070019 education has positive significant
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00250-00070020-00070181 effects on their students problem
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00251-00070182-00070481 solving subscales by evaluating the
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00252-00070482-00070697 table showing the mean pretest and
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00253-00070698-00070931 postices scores of both groups we
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00254-00070932-00071200 observed the higher mean score of the
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00255-00071201-00071405 test group compared to the control
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00256-00071406-00071521 groups
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00257-00071522-00071837 the uncover table for the three sub
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00258-00071838-00072094 scales and significance of less than
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00259-00072095-00072553 0.05 also showed that at n95 percent
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00260-00072554-00072917 confidence level our main hypothesis was
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00261-00072918-00073211 confirmed for all the subscales the test
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00262-00073212-00073432 group performed better than the controls
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00263-00073433-00073847 in the three problem solving subscripts
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00264-00073848-00074200 okay the mean scores of the approach
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00265-00074201-00074581 avoiding Society were quite intriguing
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00266-00074582-00074863 accordingly the control group was less
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00267-00074864-00075263 inclined to solve problems after the
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00268-00075264-00075556 intervention meanwhile the test group
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00269-00075557-00075785 showed more interest in facing
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00270-00075786-00076013 challenging situations
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00271-00076014-00076259 okay this slide is about a personal
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00272-00076260-00076511 control
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00273-00076512-00076673 okay
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00274-00076674-00076937 okay our finding can be summarized as
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00275-00076938-00077123 follows there's some approach could
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00276-00077124-00077321 influence reasoning and problem solving
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00277-00077322-00077550 skills positively and significantly
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00278-00077551-00077806 their stem approach can help students
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00279-00077807-00078125 resolve issues and face challenges given
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00280-00078126-00078371 the remarkable impact of this approach
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00281-00078372-00078562 it can be employed to improve Science
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00282-00078563-00078826 teaching in the schools our findings
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00283-00078827-00079097 highlight the pivotal rule of stem in
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00284-00079098-00079415 countries like Iran their research also
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00285-00079416-00079661 suggests the necessity of revising and
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00286-00079662-00079841 changing in the current educational
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00287-00079842-00080141 approaches in a stem-based teaching we
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00288-00080142-00080399 seek to associate educational material
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00289-00080400-00080753 with the real world in this study the
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00290-00080754-00080999 researcher noticed certain inadequacies
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00291-00081000-00081299 that must be addressed in the science
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00292-00081300-00081569 curriculum of the seventh grade for
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00293-00081570-00081826 instance no material is presented on the
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00294-00081827-00082199 concept of power which is essential to
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00295-00082200-00082450 associating energy with the physical
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00296-00082451-00082631 world
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00297-00082632-00083038 okay finally here are a few research
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00298-00083039-00083179 implications
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00299-00083180-00083447 conducting similar studies on different
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00300-00083448-00083800 samples and lessons evaluating the
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00301-00083801-00084035 effects of stem-based education on
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00302-00084036-00084400 various in intellectual skills finding
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00303-00084401-00084617 ways of offering a stem-based teaching
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00304-00084618-00084899 to students with special needs and
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00305-00084900-00085181 studying the rule of language and
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00306-00085182-00085541 literature in Prime promoting students
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00307-00085542-00085805 in intellectual skills
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00308-00085806-00086123 okay thanks for your attention if you
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00309-00086124-00086344 have any questions I will be happy to
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00310-00086345-00087344 hear them
sDNJ3BTpOxy-00311-00087345-00087663 [Music]
sExWv3RRt0Y-00000-00000679-00001356 thank you
sExWv3RRt0Y-00001-00001357-00001661 [Music]
sFxYJUuKXUA-00000-00000000-00000233 this is an Indian army and this is an
sFxYJUuKXUA-00001-00000234-00000430 Indian police which among the security
sFxYJUuKXUA-00002-00000431-00000707 Personnel drivers respect in India let's
sFxYJUuKXUA-00003-00000708-00000916 find out
sFxYJUuKXUA-00004-00000917-00001780 this is the police
sFxYJUuKXUA-00005-00001782-00001997 me personally I wouldn't do this
sFxYJUuKXUA-00006-00001998-00002231 seriously I don't know why people do
sFxYJUuKXUA-00007-00002232-00003304 this to you know to the police
sFxYJUuKXUA-00008-00003305-00003527 oh my God
sFxYJUuKXUA-00009-00003528-00003833 wow
sFxYJUuKXUA-00010-00003834-00004019 guys let me know in the comment section
sFxYJUuKXUA-00011-00004020-00004211 if you're cool with this because this
sFxYJUuKXUA-00012-00004212-00004469 doesn't make sense to me
sFxYJUuKXUA-00013-00004470-00004703 I wouldn't do this personally I wouldn't
sFxYJUuKXUA-00014-00004704-00004865 do this
sFxYJUuKXUA-00015-00004866-00005363 I wouldn't do this
sFxYJUuKXUA-00016-00005364-00005956 [Music]
sFxYJUuKXUA-00017-00005957-00006168 hey yo
sFxYJUuKXUA-00018-00006169-00006389 one Army personnel
sFxYJUuKXUA-00019-00006390-00007114 [Music]
sFxYJUuKXUA-00020-00007115-00007331 hahaha
sFxYJUuKXUA-00021-00007331-00007570 guys look at this just look let me go
sFxYJUuKXUA-00022-00007572-00007703 back a little bit
sFxYJUuKXUA-00023-00007704-00007973 let me just go back a little bit one
sFxYJUuKXUA-00024-00007973-00008285 Army personnel
sFxYJUuKXUA-00025-00008286-00008526 is just you know stopping these people
sFxYJUuKXUA-00026-00008527-00008699 [Music]
sFxYJUuKXUA-00027-00008700-00009053 wow this is a big race actually for me I
sFxYJUuKXUA-00028-00009054-00009263 actually respect
sFxYJUuKXUA-00029-00009264-00009569 anyone who is a security personnel
sFxYJUuKXUA-00030-00009570-00009814 you have my respect because there is a
sFxYJUuKXUA-00031-00009815-00009989 reason why we have a security Personnel
sFxYJUuKXUA-00032-00009990-00010192 right there is a reason why we have a
sFxYJUuKXUA-00033-00010193-00010378 security system but I don't know why
sFxYJUuKXUA-00034-00010379-00011160 these people did this just look at this
sFxYJUuKXUA-00035-00011161-00011627 wow it's cool though okay I think I'll
sFxYJUuKXUA-00036-00011628-00011806 have to end the video here okay actually
sFxYJUuKXUA-00037-00011807-00012088 this video explained it much and yeah I
sFxYJUuKXUA-00038-00012089-00012514 think that's it just subscribe
sFxYJUuKXUA-00039-00012515-00012815 foreign
sGsyYS4INBQ-00000-00000006-00000047 foreign
sGsyYS4INBQ-00001-00000048-00000623 [Music]
sGsyYS4INBQ-00002-00000624-00000821 the past two and a half years have seen
sGsyYS4INBQ-00003-00000822-00001007 a dramatic change in the security
sGsyYS4INBQ-00004-00001008-00001300 posture of virtually all organizations
sGsyYS4INBQ-00005-00001301-00001504 by accelerating the digital business
sGsyYS4INBQ-00006-00001505-00001901 mandate the isolation economy catalyzed
sGsyYS4INBQ-00007-00001902-00002152 a move toward cloud computing to support
sGsyYS4INBQ-00008-00002153-00002459 remote workers this we know this had
sGsyYS4INBQ-00009-00002460-00002705 several Ripple effects on CSO and CIO
sGsyYS4INBQ-00010-00002706-00003023 strategies that were highly visible at
sGsyYS4INBQ-00011-00003024-00003203 the board of directors level
sGsyYS4INBQ-00012-00003204-00003413 now the first major change was to
sGsyYS4INBQ-00013-00003414-00003665 recognize that the perimeter had
sGsyYS4INBQ-00014-00003665-00004019 suddenly been vaporized protection as a
sGsyYS4INBQ-00015-00004020-00004175 result moved away from things like
sGsyYS4INBQ-00016-00004176-00004361 perimeter-based firewalls toward more
sGsyYS4INBQ-00017-00004362-00004619 distributed endpoints Cloud security and
sGsyYS4INBQ-00018-00004620-00004913 modern identity management
sGsyYS4INBQ-00019-00004914-00005147 the second major change was a heightened
sGsyYS4INBQ-00020-00005148-00005495 awareness of the realities of ransomware
sGsyYS4INBQ-00021-00005496-00005711 ransomware is a service for example
sGsyYS4INBQ-00022-00005712-00006041 emerges a major threat where virtually
sGsyYS4INBQ-00023-00006042-00006311 anyone with access to critical data and
sGsyYS4INBQ-00024-00006312-00006564 criminal intentions could monetize
sGsyYS4INBQ-00025-00006565-00006869 corporate security exposures
sGsyYS4INBQ-00026-00006870-00007120 the third major change was a much more
sGsyYS4INBQ-00027-00007122-00007319 acute understanding of how data
sGsyYS4INBQ-00028-00007320-00007523 protection needed to become a
sGsyYS4INBQ-00029-00007523-00007714 fundamental component of cyber security
sGsyYS4INBQ-00030-00007715-00008003 strategies and more specifically cios
sGsyYS4INBQ-00031-00008004-00008146 quickly realized that their business
sGsyYS4INBQ-00032-00008147-00008369 resilience strategies were too narrowly
sGsyYS4INBQ-00033-00008370-00008699 Dr focused that their Dr approach was
sGsyYS4INBQ-00034-00008700-00008969 not cost efficient and needed to be
sGsyYS4INBQ-00035-00008970-00009251 modernized and that new approaches to
sGsyYS4INBQ-00036-00009252-00009539 operational resilience were needed to
sGsyYS4INBQ-00037-00009540-00009827 reflect the architectural and business
sGsyYS4INBQ-00038-00009828-00010114 realities of this new environment hello
sGsyYS4INBQ-00039-00010115-00010360 and welcome to why ransomware isn't your
sGsyYS4INBQ-00040-00010361-00010601 only problem a service of the cube made
sGsyYS4INBQ-00041-00010602-00010871 possible by druva and in collaboration
sGsyYS4INBQ-00042-00010872-00011177 with IDC I'm your host Dave vellante and
sGsyYS4INBQ-00043-00011178-00011410 today we're presenting a three-part
sGsyYS4INBQ-00044-00011411-00011777 program we'll start with the data IDC
sGsyYS4INBQ-00045-00011778-00011963 recently conducted a global survey of
sGsyYS4INBQ-00046-00011964-00012173 500 business technology practitioners
sGsyYS4INBQ-00047-00012174-00012442 across 20 Industries to understand the
sGsyYS4INBQ-00048-00012443-00012653 degree to which organizations are aware
sGsyYS4INBQ-00049-00012654-00012958 of and prepared for the threat they face
sGsyYS4INBQ-00050-00012959-00013169 in today's new world
sGsyYS4INBQ-00051-00013169-00013438 IDC research vice president Phil Goodwin
sGsyYS4INBQ-00052-00013440-00013672 is here to share the highlights of the
sGsyYS4INBQ-00053-00013673-00013966 study and summarize the findings from a
sGsyYS4INBQ-00054-00013968-00014249 recent research report on the topic
sGsyYS4INBQ-00055-00014250-00014429 after that we're going to hear from
sGsyYS4INBQ-00056-00014430-00014657 Curtis Preston who's the chief technical
sGsyYS4INBQ-00057-00014658-00014908 evangelist at druva I've known Curtis
sGsyYS4INBQ-00058-00014909-00015155 for decades he's one of the world's
sGsyYS4INBQ-00059-00015156-00015408 foremost experts on backup and Recovery
sGsyYS4INBQ-00060-00015409-00015599 specifically in data protection
sGsyYS4INBQ-00061-00015600-00015838 generally Curtis will help us understand
sGsyYS4INBQ-00062-00015840-00016177 how the survey data presented by IDC
sGsyYS4INBQ-00063-00016178-00016493 aligns with the real world findings from
sGsyYS4INBQ-00064-00016494-00016744 the field from his point of view and
sGsyYS4INBQ-00065-00016745-00016907 he'll discuss why so many organizations
sGsyYS4INBQ-00066-00016908-00017243 have failed to successfully recover from
sGsyYS4INBQ-00067-00017244-00017663 an attack without major pains and big
sGsyYS4INBQ-00068-00017664-00017872 costs and how to avoid such operational
sGsyYS4INBQ-00069-00017873-00018136 disruptions and disasters and then
sGsyYS4INBQ-00070-00018137-00018347 finally we'll hear from the technical
sGsyYS4INBQ-00071-00018348-00018700 experts at druva Stephen Manley and
sGsyYS4INBQ-00072-00018701-00019072 anjan srinivas Stephen is a 10-time cube
sGsyYS4INBQ-00073-00019073-00019277 Alum and chief technology officer at
sGsyYS4INBQ-00074-00019278-00019469 druva and anjan is vice president and
sGsyYS4INBQ-00075-00019470-00019769 general manager of product management at
sGsyYS4INBQ-00076-00019770-00019961 the company and these individuals will
sGsyYS4INBQ-00077-00019962-00020177 specifically address how druva is
sGsyYS4INBQ-00078-00020178-00020519 closing the gaps presented in the IDC
sGsyYS4INBQ-00079-00020520-00020650 survey
sGsyYS4INBQ-00080-00020651-00020908 through their product Innovation right
sGsyYS4INBQ-00081-00020909-00021058 now I'm going to toss it to Lisa Martin
sGsyYS4INBQ-00082-00021059-00021269 another one of the hosts for today's
sGsyYS4INBQ-00083-00021270-00021791 program Lisa over to you
sGsyYS4INBQ-00084-00021792-00022003 foreign
sGsyYS4INBQ-00085-00022004-00022289 Goodwin joins me next the VP of research
sGsyYS4INBQ-00086-00022290-00022493 at IDC we're going to be breaking down
sGsyYS4INBQ-00087-00022494-00022691 what's going on in the threat landscape
sGsyYS4INBQ-00088-00022692-00022828 Phil welcome to the program it's great
sGsyYS4INBQ-00089-00022829-00023014 to have you back on thecube hey Lisa
sGsyYS4INBQ-00090-00023015-00023213 it's great to be here with you
sGsyYS4INBQ-00091-00023214-00023375 so talk to me about the state of the
sGsyYS4INBQ-00092-00023376-00023657 global I.T landscape as we see cyber
sGsyYS4INBQ-00093-00023658-00023914 attacks massively increasing the threat
sGsyYS4INBQ-00094-00023915-00024199 landscape changing so much what is idcc
sGsyYS4INBQ-00095-00024200-00024521 you know you you really hit the top
sGsyYS4INBQ-00096-00024522-00024808 topic that we find from it organizations
sGsyYS4INBQ-00097-00024809-00025072 as well as business organizations and
sGsyYS4INBQ-00098-00025073-00025283 really it's that digital resilience that
sGsyYS4INBQ-00099-00025284-00025522 that ransomware that has everybody's
sGsyYS4INBQ-00100-00025523-00025775 attention and it has the attention not
sGsyYS4INBQ-00101-00025776-00026002 just of the I.T people but of the
sGsyYS4INBQ-00102-00026004-00026273 business people alike because it really
sGsyYS4INBQ-00103-00026274-00026495 does have profound effects across the
sGsyYS4INBQ-00104-00026495-00026699 organization the other thing that we're
sGsyYS4INBQ-00105-00026700-00026920 seeing Lisa is really a move towards
sGsyYS4INBQ-00106-00026922-00027131 cloud and I think part of that is driven
sGsyYS4INBQ-00107-00027132-00027346 by the economics of cloud which
sGsyYS4INBQ-00108-00027347-00027527 fundamentally changed the way that we
sGsyYS4INBQ-00109-00027527-00027779 can approach disaster recovery but also
sGsyYS4INBQ-00110-00027780-00028007 is accelerated during the pandemic for
sGsyYS4INBQ-00111-00028008-00028174 all the reasons that people have talked
sGsyYS4INBQ-00112-00028175-00028349 about in terms of work from home and so
sGsyYS4INBQ-00113-00028350-00028618 on and then really the third thing is
sGsyYS4INBQ-00114-00028619-00028805 the economic uncertainty and this is
sGsyYS4INBQ-00115-00028806-00029195 relatively new for 2022 but within IDC
sGsyYS4INBQ-00116-00029195-00029339 we've been doing a lot of research
sGsyYS4INBQ-00117-00029339-00029620 around what are those impacts going to
sGsyYS4INBQ-00118-00029622-00029873 be and what we find people doing is they
sGsyYS4INBQ-00119-00029874-00030095 want greater flexibility they want more
sGsyYS4INBQ-00120-00030095-00030311 cost certainty and they really want to
sGsyYS4INBQ-00121-00030312-00030461 be able to leverage those Cloud
sGsyYS4INBQ-00122-00030462-00030689 economics to be have the scale up or
sGsyYS4INBQ-00123-00030689-00030964 scale down on-demand nature of cloud so
sGsyYS4INBQ-00124-00030966-00031120 those are in a nutshell kind of the
sGsyYS4INBQ-00125-00031122-00031368 three things that people are looking at
sGsyYS4INBQ-00126-00031369-00031643 you mentioned ransomware it's a topic
sGsyYS4INBQ-00127-00031644-00031799 we've been talking about a lot it's a
sGsyYS4INBQ-00128-00031800-00032117 household word these days it's now Phil
sGsyYS4INBQ-00129-00032118-00032362 no longer if we're gonna get attacked
sGsyYS4INBQ-00130-00032363-00032602 it's when it's how often it's the
sGsyYS4INBQ-00131-00032603-00032909 severity talk about ransomware as a
sGsyYS4INBQ-00132-00032910-00033112 priority all the way up the stack to the
sGsyYS4INBQ-00133-00033113-00033340 c-suite and what are they trying to do
sGsyYS4INBQ-00134-00033341-00033593 to become resilient against it
sGsyYS4INBQ-00135-00033594-00033862 well what what some of the research that
sGsyYS4INBQ-00136-00033863-00034162 we did is we found that about 77 percent
sGsyYS4INBQ-00137-00034163-00034433 of organizations have digital resilience
sGsyYS4INBQ-00138-00034434-00034643 as a as a top priority within their
sGsyYS4INBQ-00139-00034644-00034889 organization and so what you're seeing
sGsyYS4INBQ-00140-00034890-00035093 is organizations trying to leverage
sGsyYS4INBQ-00141-00035094-00035339 things to become more more resilient
sGsyYS4INBQ-00142-00035340-00035639 more digitally resilient and to be able
sGsyYS4INBQ-00143-00035640-00035927 to really hone in on those kinds of
sGsyYS4INBQ-00144-00035928-00036274 issues that are keeping uh keeping them
sGsyYS4INBQ-00145-00036275-00036461 awake at night quite honestly if you
sGsyYS4INBQ-00146-00036462-00036646 think about digital resilience it really
sGsyYS4INBQ-00147-00036647-00036959 is foundational to the organization
sGsyYS4INBQ-00148-00036960-00037181 whether it's through uh digital
sGsyYS4INBQ-00149-00037182-00037439 transformation or whether it's simply
sGsyYS4INBQ-00150-00037440-00037649 data availability whatever it might
sGsyYS4INBQ-00151-00037650-00037865 happen to be digital resilience is
sGsyYS4INBQ-00152-00037866-00038146 really a large umbrella term that we use
sGsyYS4INBQ-00153-00038147-00038512 to describe that function that is aimed
sGsyYS4INBQ-00154-00038513-00038818 at avoiding data loss assuring data
sGsyYS4INBQ-00155-00038819-00039011 availability and helping the
sGsyYS4INBQ-00156-00039012-00039323 organization to extract value from their
sGsyYS4INBQ-00157-00039324-00039468 data
sGsyYS4INBQ-00158-00039469-00039755 and digital resilience
sGsyYS4INBQ-00159-00039756-00039995 data resilience as every company these
sGsyYS4INBQ-00160-00039996-00040199 days has to be a data company to be
sGsyYS4INBQ-00161-00040200-00040462 competitive digital resilience data
sGsyYS4INBQ-00162-00040463-00040618 resilience are you using those terms
sGsyYS4INBQ-00163-00040619-00040787 interchangeably or is data resilience
sGsyYS4INBQ-00164-00040788-00040883 defined as something a little bit
sGsyYS4INBQ-00165-00040884-00041080 different well sometimes yeah that we do
sGsyYS4INBQ-00166-00041081-00041296 get caught using them when when one is
sGsyYS4INBQ-00167-00041297-00041489 the other but data resilience is really
sGsyYS4INBQ-00168-00041490-00041717 a part of digital resilience if you
sGsyYS4INBQ-00169-00041718-00041896 think about the data itself in the
sGsyYS4INBQ-00170-00041897-00042196 context of I.T Computing so it really is
sGsyYS4INBQ-00171-00042197-00042412 a subset of that but it is foundational
sGsyYS4INBQ-00172-00042413-00042646 to it resilience you really you can't
sGsyYS4INBQ-00173-00042647-00042874 have it resilience about data resilience
sGsyYS4INBQ-00174-00042875-00043012 so that that's where we're coming from
sGsyYS4INBQ-00175-00043013-00043117 on it
sGsyYS4INBQ-00176-00043118-00043330 inextricably linked and it's becoming a
sGsyYS4INBQ-00177-00043331-00043523 corporate initiative but there's some
sGsyYS4INBQ-00178-00043524-00043846 factors that can complicate digital
sGsyYS4INBQ-00179-00043847-00043996 resilience data resilience for
sGsyYS4INBQ-00180-00043997-00044152 organizations what are some of those
sGsyYS4INBQ-00181-00044153-00044357 complications that organizations need to
sGsyYS4INBQ-00182-00044358-00044555 be aware of well one of the biggest is
sGsyYS4INBQ-00183-00044556-00044752 what what you mentioned at the at the
sGsyYS4INBQ-00184-00044753-00044962 top of the segment and and that is the
sGsyYS4INBQ-00185-00044963-00045196 the area of ransomware uh the research
sGsyYS4INBQ-00186-00045197-00045412 that we found is about 46 percent of
sGsyYS4INBQ-00187-00045413-00045724 organizations have been hit within the
sGsyYS4INBQ-00188-00045725-00045977 last uh three years you know it's kind
sGsyYS4INBQ-00189-00045978-00046145 of interesting how it's changed over the
sGsyYS4INBQ-00190-00046146-00046385 years originally being hit by ransomware
sGsyYS4INBQ-00191-00046386-00046552 had a real stigma attached to it
sGsyYS4INBQ-00192-00046553-00046739 organizations didn't want to admit it
sGsyYS4INBQ-00193-00046740-00047039 and they really avoided confronting that
sGsyYS4INBQ-00194-00047040-00047237 nowadays so many people have been hit by
sGsyYS4INBQ-00195-00047238-00047518 it that that stigma is gone and so
sGsyYS4INBQ-00196-00047519-00047717 really it is becoming more of a
sGsyYS4INBQ-00197-00047718-00047957 community kind of effort as people try
sGsyYS4INBQ-00198-00047958-00048329 to to defend against these ransomers the
sGsyYS4INBQ-00199-00048330-00048539 other thing about it is it's really a
sGsyYS4INBQ-00200-00048540-00048755 lot like whack-a-mole you know they
sGsyYS4INBQ-00201-00048756-00049030 attack us in one area and and we defend
sGsyYS4INBQ-00202-00049031-00049235 against it so they attack Us in another
sGsyYS4INBQ-00203-00049236-00049535 area we defend against it in fact
sGsyYS4INBQ-00204-00049536-00049835 I had a an individual come up to me at a
sGsyYS4INBQ-00205-00049836-00050033 show not long ago and said you know one
sGsyYS4INBQ-00206-00050034-00050158 of these days we're going to get pretty
sGsyYS4INBQ-00207-00050159-00050327 well defended against ransomware and
sGsyYS4INBQ-00208-00050328-00050621 it's going to go away and I respond I
sGsyYS4INBQ-00209-00050622-00050795 don't think so because we're constantly
sGsyYS4INBQ-00210-00050796-00051155 introducing new systems new software and
sGsyYS4INBQ-00211-00051156-00051413 introducing new vulnerabilities and the
sGsyYS4INBQ-00212-00051414-00051688 fact is ransomware is so profitable the
sGsyYS4INBQ-00213-00051689-00052037 bad guys aren't going to just uh Fade
sGsyYS4INBQ-00214-00052038-00052307 Into the Night without giving it a lot
sGsyYS4INBQ-00215-00052308-00052426 of fight so I really think that
sGsyYS4INBQ-00216-00052427-00052594 ransomware is one of those things that
sGsyYS4INBQ-00217-00052595-00052792 here is here for the long term it's
sGsyYS4INBQ-00218-00052794-00053038 something that we we have to address and
sGsyYS4INBQ-00219-00053039-00053254 have to get proactive about
sGsyYS4INBQ-00220-00053255-00053488 you mentioned some stats there and
sGsyYS4INBQ-00221-00053489-00053759 recently IDC and druva did a white paper
sGsyYS4INBQ-00222-00053760-00054004 together that really revealed some quite
sGsyYS4INBQ-00223-00054005-00054388 shocking results talk to me about some
sGsyYS4INBQ-00224-00054389-00054538 of the things let's talk a little bit
sGsyYS4INBQ-00225-00054539-00054725 about the demographics of the survey and
sGsyYS4INBQ-00226-00054726-00054880 then talk about what was the biggest
sGsyYS4INBQ-00227-00054882-00055054 finding there especially where it's
sGsyYS4INBQ-00228-00055055-00055300 concerned concerning ransomware yeah
sGsyYS4INBQ-00229-00055301-00055487 this this was a worldwide study it was
sGsyYS4INBQ-00230-00055488-00055715 sponsored by druva and conducted by IDC
sGsyYS4INBQ-00231-00055716-00055997 as an independent study and what we did
sGsyYS4INBQ-00232-00055998-00056279 we surveyed 500 is a little over 500
sGsyYS4INBQ-00233-00056279-00056561 different individuals across the globe
sGsyYS4INBQ-00234-00056562-00056842 in North America select countries in in
sGsyYS4INBQ-00235-00056844-00057065 Western Europe as well as several in in
sGsyYS4INBQ-00236-00057066-00057347 Asia Pacific and we did it across
sGsyYS4INBQ-00237-00057348-00057473 Industries
sGsyYS4INBQ-00238-00057474-00057647 there are 20 different Industries
sGsyYS4INBQ-00239-00057648-00057923 represented uh they're all evenly uh
sGsyYS4INBQ-00240-00057924-00058247 represented uh we had surveys that
sGsyYS4INBQ-00241-00058248-00058457 included I.T practitioners primarily
sGsyYS4INBQ-00242-00058458-00058859 cios ctOS VP of infrastructure you know
sGsyYS4INBQ-00243-00058860-00059038 managers of data centers things like
sGsyYS4INBQ-00244-00059039-00059261 that and the and the biggest finding
sGsyYS4INBQ-00245-00059262-00059476 that we had in this Lisa was really
sGsyYS4INBQ-00246-00059477-00059692 finding that there is a huge disconnect
sGsyYS4INBQ-00247-00059694-00060053 I believe between how people think they
sGsyYS4INBQ-00248-00060054-00060280 are ready and what the actual results
sGsyYS4INBQ-00249-00060282-00060473 are when they when they get attacked
sGsyYS4INBQ-00250-00060474-00060700 some of the some of the statistics that
sGsyYS4INBQ-00251-00060701-00060971 we learned from this Lisa include 83
sGsyYS4INBQ-00252-00060972-00061300 percent of organizations believe or told
sGsyYS4INBQ-00253-00061301-00061582 us that they have a Playbook that uh
sGsyYS4INBQ-00254-00061583-00061816 that they have for ransomware I think 93
sGsyYS4INBQ-00255-00061817-00062057 percent said that they have a high
sGsyYS4INBQ-00256-00062058-00062332 degree or a high or very high degree of
sGsyYS4INBQ-00257-00062333-00062579 confidence in their recovery tools and
sGsyYS4INBQ-00258-00062579-00062747 and are fully automated
sGsyYS4INBQ-00259-00062748-00062932 And yet when you look at the actual
sGsyYS4INBQ-00260-00062933-00063149 results you know I told you a moment ago
sGsyYS4INBQ-00261-00063150-00063329 46 percent have been attacked
sGsyYS4INBQ-00262-00063329-00063563 successfully I can also tell you that in
sGsyYS4INBQ-00263-00063564-00063803 separate research fewer than a third of
sGsyYS4INBQ-00264-00063804-00064049 organizations were able to fully recover
sGsyYS4INBQ-00265-00064050-00064379 their data without paying the ransom and
sGsyYS4INBQ-00266-00064379-00064619 some two-thirds actually had to pay the
sGsyYS4INBQ-00267-00064620-00064829 ransom and even when they did they
sGsyYS4INBQ-00268-00064829-00065135 didn't necessarily achieve their full
sGsyYS4INBQ-00269-00065136-00065344 recovery you know the bad guys aren't
sGsyYS4INBQ-00270-00065345-00065621 necessarily to be trusted and and so the
sGsyYS4INBQ-00271-00065622-00065861 software that they provide sometimes is
sGsyYS4INBQ-00272-00065862-00066179 fully recovered sometimes it's not so
sGsyYS4INBQ-00273-00066180-00066425 you look at that and you go wow on the
sGsyYS4INBQ-00274-00066426-00066575 one hand people think they're really
sGsyYS4INBQ-00275-00066576-00066838 really prepared and on the other hand
sGsyYS4INBQ-00276-00066839-00067079 the results are are absolutely horrible
sGsyYS4INBQ-00277-00067080-00067223 you know two-thirds of people having
sGsyYS4INBQ-00278-00067224-00067403 having to pay the ransom
sGsyYS4INBQ-00279-00067404-00067703 so you start to ask yourself well what
sGsyYS4INBQ-00280-00067704-00067961 is what's going on there and I believe
sGsyYS4INBQ-00281-00067962-00068231 that a lot of it comes down to uh kind
sGsyYS4INBQ-00282-00068232-00068494 of reminds me of the old quote from Mike
sGsyYS4INBQ-00283-00068495-00068800 Tyson uh everybody has a plan until they
sGsyYS4INBQ-00284-00068801-00069011 get punched in the mouth and I think
sGsyYS4INBQ-00285-00069012-00069143 that's kind of what happens with
sGsyYS4INBQ-00286-00069144-00069347 ransomware you you think you know what
sGsyYS4INBQ-00287-00069348-00069497 you're you're doing you think you're
sGsyYS4INBQ-00288-00069498-00069671 ready based on the information you have
sGsyYS4INBQ-00289-00069672-00069821 and these people are smart people and
sGsyYS4INBQ-00290-00069822-00070079 they're professionals but oftentimes you
sGsyYS4INBQ-00291-00070080-00070294 don't know what you don't know and like
sGsyYS4INBQ-00292-00070295-00070493 I say the bad guys are always dreaming
sGsyYS4INBQ-00293-00070494-00070691 up new ways to attack us and so I think
sGsyYS4INBQ-00294-00070692-00070937 for that reason a lot of these uh have
sGsyYS4INBQ-00295-00070938-00071141 been successful so that was kind of the
sGsyYS4INBQ-00296-00071142-00071381 key finding to me and kind of the aha
sGsyYS4INBQ-00297-00071382-00071603 moment really in this whole thing Lisa
sGsyYS4INBQ-00298-00071604-00071903 that's a massive disconnect with the
sGsyYS4INBQ-00299-00071904-00072100 vast majority saying we have a cyber
sGsyYS4INBQ-00300-00072101-00072413 recovery Playbook yet nearly half being
sGsyYS4INBQ-00301-00072414-00072569 the victims of ransomware in the last
sGsyYS4INBQ-00302-00072570-00072713 three years and then half of them
sGsyYS4INBQ-00303-00072714-00073031 experiencing data loss what is it then
sGsyYS4INBQ-00304-00073032-00073282 that organizations in this situation
sGsyYS4INBQ-00305-00073283-00073606 across any industry can do to truly
sGsyYS4INBQ-00306-00073607-00073967 enable cyber resilience data resilience
sGsyYS4INBQ-00307-00073968-00074153 as it's as we said this is a matter of
sGsyYS4INBQ-00308-00074154-00074309 this is going to happen just a matter of
sGsyYS4INBQ-00309-00074310-00074555 when and how often it is a matter uh
sGsyYS4INBQ-00310-00074556-00074729 yeah I guess as you said it's not if
sGsyYS4INBQ-00311-00074730-00074915 when or or how often it's really how
sGsyYS4INBQ-00312-00074916-00075179 badly so I think what organizations are
sGsyYS4INBQ-00313-00075180-00075394 really doing now is starting to turn
sGsyYS4INBQ-00314-00075395-00075737 more to cloud-based Services you know
sGsyYS4INBQ-00315-00075738-00075976 Finding professionals who know what
sGsyYS4INBQ-00316-00075977-00076144 they're doing who have that breadth of
sGsyYS4INBQ-00317-00076145-00076367 experience and who have seen the kinds
sGsyYS4INBQ-00318-00076368-00076667 of uh of necessary steps that it takes
sGsyYS4INBQ-00319-00076668-00076859 to do a recovery and the fact of the
sGsyYS4INBQ-00320-00076860-00077044 matter is a disaster recovery and a
sGsyYS4INBQ-00321-00077045-00077255 cyber recovery are really not the same
sGsyYS4INBQ-00322-00077256-00077506 thing and so organizations need to be
sGsyYS4INBQ-00323-00077507-00077723 able to to plan and the kinds of
sGsyYS4INBQ-00324-00077724-00077999 recovery associated with cyber recovery
sGsyYS4INBQ-00325-00078000-00078244 in terms of forensics in terms of of
sGsyYS4INBQ-00326-00078245-00078485 scanning in terms of analysis and so
sGsyYS4INBQ-00327-00078486-00078749 forth so they're they're turning to uh
sGsyYS4INBQ-00328-00078750-00079097 Professionals in the cloud much more uh
sGsyYS4INBQ-00329-00079098-00079253 in order to get that breadth of
sGsyYS4INBQ-00330-00079254-00079517 experience and and to take advantage of
sGsyYS4INBQ-00331-00079518-00079744 cloud-based services that are out there
sGsyYS4INBQ-00332-00079745-00080003 talking about for the key advantages of
sGsyYS4INBQ-00333-00080004-00080176 cloud-based services for data resilience
sGsyYS4INBQ-00334-00080177-00080387 versus traditional Legacy on-prem
sGsyYS4INBQ-00335-00080388-00080525 equipment what are some of the
sGsyYS4INBQ-00336-00080526-00080794 advantages why is IDC seeing this big
sGsyYS4INBQ-00337-00080795-00080962 shift to Cloud where where data
sGsyYS4INBQ-00338-00080963-00081149 resilience is concerned well the first
sGsyYS4INBQ-00339-00081150-00081359 and foremost is the economics of it you
sGsyYS4INBQ-00340-00081360-00081594 know you can you can have on-demand
sGsyYS4INBQ-00341-00081595-00082031 resources in the old days when we had uh
sGsyYS4INBQ-00342-00082032-00082241 disaster recoveries where that we had
sGsyYS4INBQ-00343-00082242-00082385 two different data centers and a
sGsyYS4INBQ-00344-00082386-00082565 failover and so forth you know you had
sGsyYS4INBQ-00345-00082566-00082738 double the infrastructure if your
sGsyYS4INBQ-00346-00082739-00082894 financial services it might even be
sGsyYS4INBQ-00347-00082895-00083123 triple the infrastructure uh it was very
sGsyYS4INBQ-00348-00083124-00083375 complicated very difficult by going to
sGsyYS4INBQ-00349-00083376-00083644 the cloud organizations can subscribe to
sGsyYS4INBQ-00350-00083645-00083861 Disaster Recovery as a service and
sGsyYS4INBQ-00351-00083862-00084023 increasingly what we see is a new market
sGsyYS4INBQ-00352-00084024-00084299 of cyber recovery as a service so being
sGsyYS4INBQ-00353-00084300-00084526 able to leverage those resources to be
sGsyYS4INBQ-00354-00084527-00084761 able to have the forensic analysis
sGsyYS4INBQ-00355-00084762-00085037 available to them to be able to have the
sGsyYS4INBQ-00356-00085038-00085223 other resources available that are on
sGsyYS4INBQ-00357-00085224-00085529 demand and to have that plan in place to
sGsyYS4INBQ-00358-00085530-00085750 have those resources in place I think
sGsyYS4INBQ-00359-00085751-00085912 what happens in a number of situations
sGsyYS4INBQ-00360-00085913-00086165 Lisa is that that organizations think
sGsyYS4INBQ-00361-00086166-00086279 they're ready but then all of a sudden
sGsyYS4INBQ-00362-00086280-00086500 they get hit and all sudden they have to
sGsyYS4INBQ-00363-00086501-00086711 engage with outside Consultants or they
sGsyYS4INBQ-00364-00086712-00086962 have to bring in other experts and that
sGsyYS4INBQ-00365-00086963-00087185 and that extends the time to recover
sGsyYS4INBQ-00366-00087186-00087479 that they have and it also complicates
sGsyYS4INBQ-00367-00087480-00087712 it so if they have those resources in
sGsyYS4INBQ-00368-00087713-00087959 place then they can simply turn them on
sGsyYS4INBQ-00369-00087960-00088253 engage them and get that recovery going
sGsyYS4INBQ-00370-00088254-00088475 as quickly as possible
sGsyYS4INBQ-00371-00088476-00088643 so what do you think the big issue here
sGsyYS4INBQ-00372-00088644-00088709 is
sGsyYS4INBQ-00373-00088710-00089009 that these these ipt practitioners over
sGsyYS4INBQ-00374-00089010-00089194 500 that you serve
sGsyYS4INBQ-00375-00089195-00089482 user across 20 Industries this is a
sGsyYS4INBQ-00376-00089483-00089699 global survey do they not know what they
sGsyYS4INBQ-00377-00089700-00089962 don't know what's the overlying issue
sGsyYS4INBQ-00378-00089963-00090155 here yeah I think that's right it's you
sGsyYS4INBQ-00379-00090156-00090359 don't know what you don't know and until
sGsyYS4INBQ-00380-00090360-00090647 you get into a specific attack you know
sGsyYS4INBQ-00381-00090648-00090856 there there are so many different ways
sGsyYS4INBQ-00382-00090857-00091132 that that organizations can be attacked
sGsyYS4INBQ-00383-00091133-00091361 in fact from this research that we found
sGsyYS4INBQ-00384-00091362-00091685 is that in many cases uh data
sGsyYS4INBQ-00385-00091686-00091979 exfiltration exceeds data corruption by
sGsyYS4INBQ-00386-00091980-00092188 about 50 percent and when you think
sGsyYS4INBQ-00387-00092189-00092531 about that the the issue is once I have
sGsyYS4INBQ-00388-00092532-00092723 your data what are you going to do I
sGsyYS4INBQ-00389-00092724-00092921 mean there's no amount of recovery that
sGsyYS4INBQ-00390-00092922-00093185 is going to help so organizations you
sGsyYS4INBQ-00391-00093186-00093382 are either faced with paying the ransom
sGsyYS4INBQ-00392-00093383-00093617 to keep the data from perhaps being used
sGsyYS4INBQ-00393-00093618-00093917 on the dark web or whatever or simply
sGsyYS4INBQ-00394-00093918-00094253 saying no and taking their chances so
sGsyYS4INBQ-00395-00094254-00094494 best practice things like encryption
sGsyYS4INBQ-00396-00094495-00094732 immutability you know things like that
sGsyYS4INBQ-00397-00094733-00094943 that organizations can put into place
sGsyYS4INBQ-00398-00094944-00095350 certainly air gaps having a solid backup
sGsyYS4INBQ-00399-00095351-00095717 Foundation to where data is you have a
sGsyYS4INBQ-00400-00095718-00095968 high recovery high probability of
sGsyYS4INBQ-00401-00095969-00096167 recovery things like that those are the
sGsyYS4INBQ-00402-00096168-00096341 kinds of things that organizations have
sGsyYS4INBQ-00403-00096342-00096593 to put into place really is a baseline
sGsyYS4INBQ-00404-00096594-00096844 to assure that they can recover as fast
sGsyYS4INBQ-00405-00096845-00097187 as possible and not lose data in the
sGsyYS4INBQ-00406-00097188-00097415 event of a ransomware attack
sGsyYS4INBQ-00407-00097416-00097756 given some of the the disconnect that
sGsyYS4INBQ-00408-00097757-00097991 you articulated the the stats that show
sGsyYS4INBQ-00409-00097992-00098206 so many think we are prepared we've got
sGsyYS4INBQ-00410-00098207-00098459 a Playbook yet so many are being are
sGsyYS4INBQ-00411-00098460-00098693 being attacked the vulnerabilities and
sGsyYS4INBQ-00412-00098694-00098962 the and as the the landscape threat
sGsyYS4INBQ-00413-00098963-00099065 landscape just gets more and more
sGsyYS4INBQ-00414-00099066-00099281 amorphous why what do you recommend
sGsyYS4INBQ-00415-00099282-00099449 organizations do you talk to the I.T
sGsyYS4INBQ-00416-00099450-00099587 practitioners but does this go all the
sGsyYS4INBQ-00417-00099588-00099749 way up to the board level in terms of
sGsyYS4INBQ-00418-00099750-00100031 hey guys across every industry we are
sGsyYS4INBQ-00419-00100032-00100199 vulnerable this is going to happen we've
sGsyYS4INBQ-00420-00100200-00100355 got to make sure that we are truly
sGsyYS4INBQ-00421-00100356-00100726 resilient and proactive yes and in fact
sGsyYS4INBQ-00422-00100727-00100900 what we found from this research is in
sGsyYS4INBQ-00423-00100901-00101212 more than half of cases the CEO is
sGsyYS4INBQ-00424-00101213-00101482 directly involved in the recovery so
sGsyYS4INBQ-00425-00101483-00101747 this is very much a c-suite issue and if
sGsyYS4INBQ-00426-00101748-00101935 you look at the the the
sGsyYS4INBQ-00427-00101936-00102167 consequences of ransomware it's not just
sGsyYS4INBQ-00428-00102168-00102388 the ransom it's the Lost productivity
sGsyYS4INBQ-00429-00102389-00102640 it's it's the loss of of Revenue it's
sGsyYS4INBQ-00430-00102641-00102947 it's the loss of of customer faith and
sGsyYS4INBQ-00431-00102948-00103228 and Good Will and organizations that
sGsyYS4INBQ-00432-00103229-00103523 have been attacked uh have have suffered
sGsyYS4INBQ-00433-00103524-00103715 those consequences and and many of them
sGsyYS4INBQ-00434-00103716-00103942 are permanent so people at the board
sGsyYS4INBQ-00435-00103943-00104263 level where whether it's a CEO the CFO
sGsyYS4INBQ-00436-00104264-00104644 the CIO the CSO you know whoever it is
sGsyYS4INBQ-00437-00104645-00104890 they are extremely concerned about these
sGsyYS4INBQ-00438-00104891-00105095 and I can tell you they are fully
sGsyYS4INBQ-00439-00105096-00105334 engaged in addressing these issues
sGsyYS4INBQ-00440-00105335-00105569 within their organization
sGsyYS4INBQ-00441-00105570-00105808 so all the way at the top critically
sGsyYS4INBQ-00442-00105809-00106001 important business critical for any
sGsyYS4INBQ-00443-00106002-00106169 industry I imagine some Industries may
sGsyYS4INBQ-00444-00106170-00106319 be a little bit more vulnerable than
sGsyYS4INBQ-00445-00106320-00106523 others Financial Services Healthcare
sGsyYS4INBQ-00446-00106524-00106745 education we've just seen big attack in
sGsyYS4INBQ-00447-00106746-00107002 Los Angeles County but in terms of
sGsyYS4INBQ-00448-00107003-00107183 establishing data resilience you
sGsyYS4INBQ-00449-00107183-00107290 mentioned ransomware isn't going
sGsyYS4INBQ-00450-00107291-00107477 anywhere it's a big business it's very
sGsyYS4INBQ-00451-00107478-00107758 profitable but what is idc's prediction
sGsyYS4INBQ-00452-00107759-00107927 where ransomware is concerned do you
sGsyYS4INBQ-00453-00107928-00108197 think that organizations if they truly
sGsyYS4INBQ-00454-00108198-00108389 adopt cloud and Status based
sGsyYS4INBQ-00455-00108390-00108604 Technologies can they get to a place
sGsyYS4INBQ-00456-00108605-00108863 where the c-suite doesn't have to be
sGsyYS4INBQ-00457-00108864-00109139 involved to the point where they're they
sGsyYS4INBQ-00458-00109140-00109343 really actually have a functioning
sGsyYS4INBQ-00459-00109344-00109451 Playbook
sGsyYS4INBQ-00460-00109452-00109654 I I don't know if we'll ever get to the
sGsyYS4INBQ-00461-00109655-00109919 point where the CC Suite is not involved
sGsyYS4INBQ-00462-00109920-00110158 uh it's probably very important to have
sGsyYS4INBQ-00463-00110159-00110393 that that level of executive sponsorship
sGsyYS4INBQ-00464-00110394-00110740 but but what we are seeing is in fact we
sGsyYS4INBQ-00465-00110741-00111089 predict that by uh 2025 55 of
sGsyYS4INBQ-00466-00111090-00111365 organizations will have shifted to a
sGsyYS4INBQ-00467-00111366-00111683 cloud-centric strategy for their data
sGsyYS4INBQ-00468-00111683-00111797 resilience
sGsyYS4INBQ-00469-00111798-00112013 and the reason we say that is you know
sGsyYS4INBQ-00470-00112014-00112223 workloads on premises aren't going away
sGsyYS4INBQ-00471-00112224-00112486 so that's the core we have an increasing
sGsyYS4INBQ-00472-00112488-00112708 number of workloads in the cloud and at
sGsyYS4INBQ-00473-00112709-00112871 the edge and that's really where the
sGsyYS4INBQ-00474-00112872-00113104 growth is so being able to take that
sGsyYS4INBQ-00475-00113105-00113333 cloud-centric model and take advantage
sGsyYS4INBQ-00476-00113333-00113645 of of cloud resources like immutable
sGsyYS4INBQ-00477-00113646-00113831 storage
sGsyYS4INBQ-00478-00113832-00114089 um being able to move data from region
sGsyYS4INBQ-00479-00114090-00114443 to region inexpensively and easily and
sGsyYS4INBQ-00480-00114444-00114599 and to be able to take that
sGsyYS4INBQ-00481-00114600-00114886 cloud-centric perspective and apply it
sGsyYS4INBQ-00482-00114888-00115210 on premises as well as in the cloud and
sGsyYS4INBQ-00483-00115211-00115433 at the edge is really where we believe
sGsyYS4INBQ-00484-00115433-00115631 that organizations are shifting their
sGsyYS4INBQ-00485-00115632-00115781 focus
sGsyYS4INBQ-00486-00115782-00115960 got it we're just cracking the surface
sGsyYS4INBQ-00487-00115961-00116189 here Phil I wish we had more time but I
sGsyYS4INBQ-00488-00116190-00116357 had a chance to read the Juba sponsored
sGsyYS4INBQ-00489-00116358-00116651 IDC white paper fascinating finds I
sGsyYS4INBQ-00490-00116652-00116836 encourage all of you to download that
sGsyYS4INBQ-00491-00116838-00117023 take a read you're going to learn some
sGsyYS4INBQ-00492-00117024-00117178 very interesting statistics and
sGsyYS4INBQ-00493-00117179-00117328 recommendations for how you can really
sGsyYS4INBQ-00494-00117329-00117593 truly deploy data resilience in your
sGsyYS4INBQ-00495-00117594-00117760 organization Phil it's been a pleasure
sGsyYS4INBQ-00496-00117761-00117910 to have you on the program thank you for
sGsyYS4INBQ-00497-00117911-00118735 joining me no problem thank you Lisa
sGsyYS4INBQ-00498-00118736-00119046 [Music]
sGa5zSoTUnY-00000-00000065-00000442 so the New Year's fireworks in Dubai
sGa5zSoTUnY-00001-00000443-00001755 2019 is here celebrated my family hi Amy
sGa5zSoTUnY-00002-00001757-00002071 hi mommy
sGa5zSoTUnY-00003-00002072-00002584 and here is sleeping she's too tired
sGa5zSoTUnY-00004-00002585-00003010 here we are 2019 the year of growth this
sGa5zSoTUnY-00005-00003011-00003343 is what I'm calling 2019 because well
sGa5zSoTUnY-00006-00003344-00003745 2018 wasn't so good me there was 2017 so
sGa5zSoTUnY-00007-00003746-00004138 how can 2019 not be the year of growth
sGa5zSoTUnY-00008-00004139-00004544 it has to be right freedom family we're
sGa5zSoTUnY-00009-00004545-00004877 here to help each other grow together as
sGa5zSoTUnY-00010-00004878-00005042 a family
sGa5zSoTUnY-00011-00005043-00005470 that's my promise to you who's with me
sGa5zSoTUnY-00012-00005471-00005849 freedom and the freedom family and he's
sGa5zSoTUnY-00013-00005850-00006331 made fireworks I've never seen before in
sGa5zSoTUnY-00014-00006332-00006503 Dubai
sGa5zSoTUnY-00015-00006504-00006709 [Music]
sGa5zSoTUnY-00016-00006709-00006951 so what are your new year's resolution
sGa5zSoTUnY-00017-00006952-00007294 what are you going to do in 2019 that
sGa5zSoTUnY-00018-00007295-00007648 you haven't done before will you get in
sGa5zSoTUnY-00019-00007648-00007927 shape will you focus on your YouTube
sGa5zSoTUnY-00020-00007928-00008160 channel will you do something completely
sGa5zSoTUnY-00021-00008161-00008235 different
sGa5zSoTUnY-00022-00008236-00008503 tell me down there in the comments below
sGa5zSoTUnY-00023-00008504-00009232 you know the drill so what about me one
sGa5zSoTUnY-00024-00009233-00009487 of my new year's resolutions well as I
sGa5zSoTUnY-00025-00009488-00009688 said it's about growth so I want
sGa5zSoTUnY-00026-00009689-00010090 everybody to grow faster I want to help
sGa5zSoTUnY-00027-00010091-00010567 you do that anything else well I want to
sGa5zSoTUnY-00028-00010568-00010818 get in shape I have a big belly
sGa5zSoTUnY-00029-00010819-00011233 something like down there can't see it
sGa5zSoTUnY-00030-00011234-00011460 through those clothes but there's a big
sGa5zSoTUnY-00031-00011461-00011677 belly hiding under that clothing that
sGa5zSoTUnY-00032-00011678-00011874 needs to shrink that's the new year's
sGa5zSoTUnY-00033-00011875-00012541 resolution for me how are you guys I'd
sGa5zSoTUnY-00034-00012542-00012760 love to hear your new year's resolutions
sGa5zSoTUnY-00035-00012761-00012982 tell me down there and let's see if some
sGa5zSoTUnY-00036-00012983-00013213 of us can help each other with those
sGa5zSoTUnY-00037-00013213-00013713 resolutions so I'm walking like music is
sGa5zSoTUnY-00038-00013715-00013858 playing behind me hope it doesn't get
sGa5zSoTUnY-00039-00013859-00014091 Content ID match this is one of the
sGa5zSoTUnY-00040-00014093-00014397 problems with recording outside you
sGa5zSoTUnY-00041-00014398-00014578 don't know which commercial tracks will
sGa5zSoTUnY-00042-00014579-00014908 get picked up and claimed by accident
sGa5zSoTUnY-00043-00014909-00015112 and Content ID although this particular
sGa5zSoTUnY-00044-00015113-00015403 track I don't think is in Content ID
sGa5zSoTUnY-00045-00015404-00015613 does sound commercial or popular it's
sGa5zSoTUnY-00046-00015613-00015916 just some background music
sGa5zSoTUnY-00047-00015916-00016056 [Music]
sGa5zSoTUnY-00048-00016057-00016285 I'm kind of rambling on here where else
sGa5zSoTUnY-00049-00016286-00016510 we talk about freedom family it's 2019
sGa5zSoTUnY-00050-00016511-00016933 after all now the 365 days ahead of us
sGa5zSoTUnY-00051-00016934-00017283 [Music]
sGa5zSoTUnY-00052-00017284-00017596 how many of you will come visit too far
sGa5zSoTUnY-00053-00017597-00017866 this year I'd love to host you if you do
sGa5zSoTUnY-00054-00017867-00017932 let me know
sGa5zSoTUnY-00055-00017933-00018370 I missed that one that was a big red
sGa5zSoTUnY-00056-00018371-00018470 blast
sGa5zSoTUnY-00057-00018471-00018891 [Music]
sGa5zSoTUnY-00058-00018892-00019348 so one of you is coming January 12 part
sGa5zSoTUnY-00059-00019349-00019594 of a large channel oh there's a bug on
sGa5zSoTUnY-00060-00019595-00020058 my phone
sGa5zSoTUnY-00061-00020059-00021006 I'll introduce you then that guess all I
sGa5zSoTUnY-00062-00021007-00021180 will tell you for now is the journalist
sGa5zSoTUnY-00063-00021181-00021364 2 million subscribers and is a freedom
sGa5zSoTUnY-00064-00021365-00021920 partner it has been for several years I
sGa5zSoTUnY-00065-00021921-00022164 what else is going on around here let me
sGa5zSoTUnY-00066-00022165-00022937 show you the place called River land
sGa5zSoTUnY-00067-00022938-00023328 it's not like Riverdale there's motion
sGa5zSoTUnY-00068-00023329-00024139 gates Legoland Bollywood and the river
sGa5zSoTUnY-00069-00024140-00025452 lies anyway
sGa5zSoTUnY-00070-00025453-00026109 [Music]
sGa5zSoTUnY-00071-00026110-00026585 all right pretty impressive yes that was
sGa5zSoTUnY-00072-00026586-00026977 the finale I hope you guys took a video
sGa5zSoTUnY-00073-00026979-00027263 of your fireworks displays share them
sGa5zSoTUnY-00074-00027264-00027422 down there in the comments below
sGa5zSoTUnY-00075-00027423-00027641 I'd love to see them it's actually a
sGa5zSoTUnY-00076-00027642-00027854 little chilly here in Dubai I have my
sGa5zSoTUnY-00077-00027855-00028052 short sleeves on and my girls have
sGa5zSoTUnY-00078-00028052-00028298 jackets on high I Edie are you cold
sGa5zSoTUnY-00079-00028299-00028705 are you cold honey picked up - you
sGa5zSoTUnY-00080-00028706-00028994 little munchkin also known as a noise
sGa5zSoTUnY-00081-00028995-00029380 machine is cold and she has long sleeves
sGa5zSoTUnY-00082-00029381-00029711 so share your new years with us tell us
sGa5zSoTUnY-00083-00029712-00029908 what you did tell us who you shared it
sGa5zSoTUnY-00084-00029910-00030212 with we'd love to see and hear your
sGa5zSoTUnY-00085-00030213-00030683 story until next episode this has been a
sGa5zSoTUnY-00086-00030683-00030989 simple special Happy New Year
sGa5zSoTUnY-00087-00030989-00031307 celebration for you freedom family I'm
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sHiHODo_hKU-00000-00003752-00004882 do
sHiHODo_hKU-00001-00004883-00005476 [Music]
sHiHODo_hKU-00002-00005477-00006108 [Music]
sHiHODo_hKU-00003-00006109-00006343 [Music]
sHiHODo_hKU-00004-00006344-00007188 do
sHiHODo_hKU-00005-00007189-00008515 [Music]
sHiHODo_hKU-00006-00008516-00009165 [Music]
sHiHODo_hKU-00007-00009166-00009974 [Music]
sHiHODo_hKU-00008-00009975-00010350 foreign
sHiHODo_hKU-00009-00010351-00012174 [Music]
sHiHODo_hKU-00010-00012175-00013327 do
sHiHODo_hKU-00011-00013328-00014207 do
sHiHODo_hKU-00012-00014208-00014668 do
sHiHODo_hKU-00013-00014669-00016237 [Music]
sHiHODo_hKU-00014-00016238-00016950 [Music]
sHiHODo_hKU-00015-00016951-00017664 mmm
sHiHODo_hKU-00016-00017665-00018393 [Music]
sHiHODo_hKU-00017-00018394-00019007 [Music]
sHiHODo_hKU-00018-00019008-00019538 [Music]
sHiHODo_hKU-00019-00019539-00021094 [Music]
sHiHODo_hKU-00020-00021095-00021871 [Music]
sHiHODo_hKU-00021-00021872-00023030 do
sHiHODo_hKU-00022-00023031-00023203 so
sHiHODo_hKU-00023-00023204-00024591 [Music]
sHiHODo_hKU-00024-00024592-00024934 so
sHiHODo_hKU-00025-00024935-00026070 [Music]
sHiHODo_hKU-00026-00026072-00026418 do
sHiHODo_hKU-00027-00026419-00029399 [Music]
sHiHODo_hKU-00028-00029400-00030057 foreign
sHiHODo_hKU-00029-00030058-00031607 [Music]
sHiHODo_hKU-00030-00031608-00031830 do
sHiHODo_hKU-00031-00031831-00032718 [Music]
sHiHODo_hKU-00032-00032719-00032921 so
sHiHODo_hKU-00033-00032922-00034198 [Music]
sHiHODo_hKU-00034-00034199-00034343 [Laughter]
sHiHODo_hKU-00035-00034344-00034606 do
sHiHODo_hKU-00036-00034607-00035679 [Music]
sHiHODo_hKU-00037-00035680-00035972 so
sHiHODo_hKU-00038-00035973-00037185 [Music]
sHiHODo_hKU-00039-00037186-00037383 [Laughter]
sHiHODo_hKU-00040-00037384-00038639 [Music]
sHiHODo_hKU-00041-00038640-00039028 do
sHiHODo_hKU-00042-00039029-00041222 [Music]
sHiHODo_hKU-00043-00041223-00042502 [Music]
sHiHODo_hKU-00044-00042503-00042742 so
sHiHODo_hKU-00045-00042743-00044583 [Music]
sHiHODo_hKU-00046-00044584-00044791 you
sJuRidR6my0-00000-00000005-00000329 disclaimer basic soldering skills are
sJuRidR6my0-00001-00000330-00000488 needed to replace a gameboy color
sJuRidR6my0-00002-00000488-00000776 speaker be very careful soldering as you
sJuRidR6my0-00003-00000777-00000954 can burn yourself on the molten metal
sJuRidR6my0-00004-00000955-00001331 soldering iron or both maybe even start
sJuRidR6my0-00005-00001332-00001586 a house fire also I am NOT responsible
sJuRidR6my0-00006-00001587-00001768 if you damage your gameboy color in the
sJuRidR6my0-00007-00001769-00001973 process wait do I really need to today
sJuRidR6my0-00008-00001973-00002123 in any of this all that should be
sJuRidR6my0-00009-00002124-00002465 obvious you ever boot up your gameboy
sJuRidR6my0-00010-00002466-00002983 color and it sounds a little bit off
sJuRidR6my0-00011-00002984-00003340 like pretty quiet but maybe there's more
sJuRidR6my0-00012-00003342-00004766 to it it's that max by the way that's a
sJuRidR6my0-00013-00004767-00004934 pretty good sign you need to replace
sJuRidR6my0-00014-00004935-00005267 your speaker I'm gonna show you how to
sJuRidR6my0-00015-00005268-00005479 do that and then we can get back to our
sJuRidR6my0-00016-00005480-00005747 pokemon yellow here gonna need a
sJuRidR6my0-00017-00005748-00005986 soldering iron which I got heating up
sJuRidR6my0-00018-00005987-00006365 here a Phillips head screwdriver little
sJuRidR6my0-00019-00006366-00006769 tri wing screwdriver and your speakers
sJuRidR6my0-00020-00006770-00007100 but depending on what you got you may
sJuRidR6my0-00021-00007101-00007466 also need solder to tin stuff and
sJuRidR6my0-00022-00007467-00007769 soldering pace also known as flux but
sJuRidR6my0-00023-00007770-00007999 I'm not gonna need these for this one
sJuRidR6my0-00024-00008000-00008299 there are screws of the Tri wing variety
sJuRidR6my0-00025-00008300-00008510 here underneath the battery cover and
sJuRidR6my0-00026-00008511-00008884 batteries and here one there one there
sJuRidR6my0-00027-00008885-00009188 one there and one there take them all
sJuRidR6my0-00028-00009189-00009767 out and you will have this and this is
sJuRidR6my0-00029-00009768-00010049 where things are a little bit dicey err
sJuRidR6my0-00030-00010050-00010414 see there's a swimmin cable up here you
sJuRidR6my0-00031-00010415-00010895 absolutely positively actually I should
sJuRidR6my0-00032-00010896-00011010 get this to focus
sJuRidR6my0-00033-00011011-00011399 absolutely positively probably should
sJuRidR6my0-00034-00011400-00011630 take out this ribbon cable you can do
sJuRidR6my0-00035-00011631-00011839 this if you see little black flaps on
sJuRidR6my0-00036-00011840-00012152 the sides little clips and you got see
sJuRidR6my0-00037-00012153-00012308 how I lifted it up there I'm gonna do it
sJuRidR6my0-00038-00012309-00012688 on the other side it's my hands are big
sJuRidR6my0-00039-00012689-00013010 compared to this thing so and lift it up
sJuRidR6my0-00040-00013011-00013307 like so and now I'm actually going
sJuRidR6my0-00041-00013308-00013586 that just just for a second here I'm
sJuRidR6my0-00042-00013587-00013919 gonna come down to these three screws
sJuRidR6my0-00043-00013919-00014255 here one in the middle one beside the
sJuRidR6my0-00044-00014256-00014566 batteries spot there and then one over
sJuRidR6my0-00045-00014568-00014777 here it's all three more screws to take
sJuRidR6my0-00046-00014778-00015038 out here I leave these in well I do the
sJuRidR6my0-00047-00015038-00015316 the ribbon cable because it keeps it all
sJuRidR6my0-00048-00015318-00015455 secure and then I don't have to worry
sJuRidR6my0-00049-00015456-00015716 about it tearing the ribbon cable I'm
sJuRidR6my0-00050-00015716-00015893 shuffling stuff around and whatnot
sJuRidR6my0-00051-00015894-00016193 because ribbon cables are very very
sJuRidR6my0-00052-00016194-00016340 delicate so be careful
sJuRidR6my0-00053-00016341-00016607 you break it your screen goes buh-bye
sJuRidR6my0-00054-00016608-00016778 and you have to get another one the
sJuRidR6my0-00055-00016779-00017219 screws are out now and I turn this
sJuRidR6my0-00056-00017220-00017591 sideways here I'm gonna lift up grabbing
sJuRidR6my0-00057-00017592-00018209 the cartridge slot and carefully very
sJuRidR6my0-00058-00018210-00018536 carefully wiggle out the ribbon cable
sJuRidR6my0-00059-00018537-00018782 with one hand actually I probably should
sJuRidR6my0-00060-00018783-00019084 do this with two hands here just to be
sJuRidR6my0-00061-00019085-00019453 extra extra say you found this just be
sJuRidR6my0-00062-00019454-00019972 nice and careful it's like a game
sJuRidR6my0-00063-00019973-00020267 cartridge in a way only a million times
sJuRidR6my0-00064-00020268-00020558 more delicate so once you get that out
sJuRidR6my0-00065-00020559-00020867 you have your circuit board here and
sJuRidR6my0-00066-00020868-00021203 this is our speaker this area right here
sJuRidR6my0-00067-00021204-00021503 is C it's soldered on to that spot and
sJuRidR6my0-00068-00021504-00021665 that spot that's oh I don't think you
sJuRidR6my0-00069-00021666-00021854 need any extra solder because there's
sJuRidR6my0-00070-00021855-00022154 already solder on the wire so you can
sJuRidR6my0-00071-00022155-00022364 just use that to attach plus I believe
sJuRidR6my0-00072-00022365-00022640 these uh speakers that I got our pre
sJuRidR6my0-00073-00022641-00023250 tinned at these spots near the little
sJuRidR6my0-00074-00023251-00023591 battery area yeah you can just barely
sJuRidR6my0-00075-00023592-00023990 see it by the black liquid tape thing on
sJuRidR6my0-00076-00023991-00024482 both sides of it yeah so that is what we
sJuRidR6my0-00077-00024483-00024728 are going to be desoldering here despite
sJuRidR6my0-00078-00024729-00024974 heating up those two spots with the
sJuRidR6my0-00079-00024975-00025307 solder soldering iron and and the
sJuRidR6my0-00080-00025308-00025652 speaker should come loose what I'm gonna
sJuRidR6my0-00081-00025652-00026089 do here is fold out the speaker just a
sJuRidR6my0-00082-00026091-00026552 little bit and also probably should get
sJuRidR6my0-00083-00026552-00026651 a better camera
sJuRidR6my0-00084-00026652-00026864 for this there we go everything seems
sJuRidR6my0-00085-00026864-00027173 neatly in focus now I shall take my
sJuRidR6my0-00086-00027174-00027443 soldering iron and something that is not
sJuRidR6my0-00087-00027444-00027845 my hand heats this area up till it gets
sJuRidR6my0-00088-00027845-00028132 all molten and there we go it'll
sJuRidR6my0-00089-00028133-00028486 separate nice and neatly and I'll put
sJuRidR6my0-00090-00028487-00028643 the soldering iron back in its holster
sJuRidR6my0-00091-00028644-00028996 while I get the other one in position
sJuRidR6my0-00092-00028997-00029132 here's I don't want to mess with the
sJuRidR6my0-00093-00029133-00029293 wire because all the ways Delta have the
sJuRidR6my0-00094-00029294-00029614 solder this back in here so I just kind
sJuRidR6my0-00095-00029615-00029957 of try to avoid any unnecessary internal
sJuRidR6my0-00096-00029958-00030260 damages you know
sJuRidR6my0-00097-00030261-00030647 should just go yep see no flux even
sJuRidR6my0-00098-00030648-00030926 necessary to heat that sucker up as you
sJuRidR6my0-00099-00030927-00031077 can see on the wires they're still
sJuRidR6my0-00100-00031079-00031520 decent amount of the solder onto itself
sJuRidR6my0-00101-00031520-00031727 yeah all right now we're gonna grab one
sJuRidR6my0-00102-00031727-00032033 of our speakers he oh gee that's very
sJuRidR6my0-00103-00032033-00032249 magnetic I got two of them here and oh I
sJuRidR6my0-00104-00032250-00032516 just noticed something this one's a
sJuRidR6my0-00105-00032517-00032801 little bit more concave than this one I
sJuRidR6my0-00106-00032802-00032933 might have been due to shipping because
sJuRidR6my0-00107-00032934-00033416 this is very magnetic yeah so maybe I
sJuRidR6my0-00108-00033417-00033611 should use the one that looks worse to
sJuRidR6my0-00109-00033612-00034157 test it out and see how things go but
sJuRidR6my0-00110-00034158-00034340 anyway we're gonna flip and flip that
sJuRidR6my0-00111-00034341-00034613 back over and you can see that the
sJuRidR6my0-00112-00034614-00034937 solder points and kind of its this is
sJuRidR6my0-00113-00034938-00035390 all very very small area got a solder
sJuRidR6my0-00114-00035391-00035726 point here and a solder point there as I
sJuRidR6my0-00115-00035727-00036077 said they look like they're preteens so
sJuRidR6my0-00116-00036078-00036221 I don't really have to worry about that
sJuRidR6my0-00117-00036222-00036448 but what I do have to worry about is
sJuRidR6my0-00118-00036449-00037058 getting this soldered in place without
sJuRidR6my0-00119-00037059-00037421 too much higher because I gotta worry
sJuRidR6my0-00120-00037422-00037604 about my hands being in the way and
sJuRidR6my0-00121-00037605-00037880 everything being in the way in general
sJuRidR6my0-00122-00037881-00038234 plus I'm filming okay here's how I think
sJuRidR6my0-00123-00038235-00038612 I'll do it is I bent the tips so out
sJuRidR6my0-00124-00038613-00038864 there flatter and I'll just kind of lay
sJuRidR6my0-00125-00038865-00039140 them across into the solder as I make it
sJuRidR6my0-00126-00039141-00039449 all molten gonna Bend that one off to
sJuRidR6my0-00127-00039450-00040319 the side this is still so it's so tiny
sJuRidR6my0-00128-00040320-00040826 no descend there we go that is one of
sJuRidR6my0-00129-00040827-00041108 two now I got to get the other wire in a
sJuRidR6my0-00130-00041109-00041453 nice situated fashion here as a matter
sJuRidR6my0-00131-00041454-00041717 of fact I should probably Bend this one
sJuRidR6my0-00132-00041718-00042011 back over how it was in a way looking
sJuRidR6my0-00133-00042012-00042302 more closely at the second pad it
sJuRidR6my0-00134-00042303-00042494 doesn't appear as if there is very much
sJuRidR6my0-00135-00042495-00042662 solder on that so I think I will
sJuRidR6my0-00136-00042663-00042962 actually use a bit of the solder roll
sJuRidR6my0-00137-00042963-00043205 here and jeez I'm hitting the camera
sJuRidR6my0-00138-00043206-00043399 with the solder roll
sJuRidR6my0-00139-00043400-00044107 yeah chyann mm-hmm oh shoot oh shoot I
sJuRidR6my0-00140-00044108-00044392 know I probably should be using flux too
sJuRidR6my0-00141-00044393-00045436 but attached to the desk but now I'm
sJuRidR6my0-00142-00045437-00045820 just kind of trying to be relatively
sJuRidR6my0-00143-00045821-00046077 simple using the least amount of
sJuRidR6my0-00144-00046078-00046327 ingredients possible I guess you could
sJuRidR6my0-00145-00046328-00046504 say you don't necessarily need flux for
sJuRidR6my0-00146-00046505-00046723 it the stick but it will help it beat up
sJuRidR6my0-00147-00046724-00046945 a little bit better but yeah I'm just
sJuRidR6my0-00148-00046946-00047080 showing you that it can be done without
sJuRidR6my0-00149-00047081-00047411 if you do decide to use any of the flux
sJuRidR6my0-00150-00047412-00047710 here just smear it on the pad before you
sJuRidR6my0-00151-00047711-00047974 actually start putting solder on it and
sJuRidR6my0-00152-00047975-00048199 you'll be good all right now let's try
sJuRidR6my0-00153-00048200-00048424 this again no it looks like there's
sJuRidR6my0-00154-00048425-00049048 enough juices get it all molten have to
sJuRidR6my0-00155-00049049-00049315 be sunk a little bit deeper actually
sJuRidR6my0-00156-00049316-00049607 maybe not because of the I'll start
sJuRidR6my0-00157-00049608-00049870 melting the insulation at that point
sJuRidR6my0-00158-00049871-00050351 probably all right so that appears to be
sJuRidR6my0-00159-00050352-00050668 good I'm have to because the you know
sJuRidR6my0-00160-00050669-00050885 the the speaker's their backs are
sJuRidR6my0-00161-00050886-00051073 different off the situate the wires
sJuRidR6my0-00162-00051074-00051229 differently but I think because though
sJuRidR6my0-00163-00051230-00051439 the speaker's thinner I'm gonna lay the
sJuRidR6my0-00164-00051440-00051664 wires across it on the top like this so
sJuRidR6my0-00165-00051665-00051940 that it has a tighter fit when I put the
sJuRidR6my0-00166-00051941-00052160 case back on so it doesn't like rattle
sJuRidR6my0-00167-00052161-00052345 around I mean it's not really rattling
sJuRidR6my0-00168-00052346-00052588 that much now but you know just just for
sJuRidR6my0-00169-00052589-00053012 the sake of sakes oh and also you notice
sJuRidR6my0-00170-00053013-00053216 that I put the wires back where they
sJuRidR6my0-00171-00053216-00053525 were before on the other speaker so yeah
sJuRidR6my0-00172-00053526-00053812 this this wire was on the swon this wire
sJuRidR6my0-00173-00053813-00054029 was on this one yes it's all pretty
sJuRidR6my0-00174-00054029-00054304 intuitive really just follow how it was
sJuRidR6my0-00175-00054305-00054550 before all right now we're gonna move
sJuRidR6my0-00176-00054551-00054824 the power switch because we don't really
sJuRidR6my0-00177-00054825-00055016 need that in place make sure that your
sJuRidR6my0-00178-00055016-00055178 buttons and stuff like that are all in
sJuRidR6my0-00179-00055179-00055454 place very it's only like one way that
sJuRidR6my0-00180-00055454-00055598 they can go in and stuff like that it's
sJuRidR6my0-00181-00055599-00055807 all pretty easy to do but what I'm
sJuRidR6my0-00182-00055808-00056135 focusing on here is the little ribbon
sJuRidR6my0-00183-00056136-00056593 cable I'm gonna slot that in very
sJuRidR6my0-00184-00056594-00056782 carefully again
sJuRidR6my0-00185-00056783-00057113 very carefully okay
sJuRidR6my0-00186-00057114-00057482 looks good and I'm gonna carefully all
sJuRidR6my0-00187-00057483-00057973 salt but those black tabs back down and
sJuRidR6my0-00188-00057974-00058570 the worst of it is over now I can reseed
sJuRidR6my0-00189-00058571-00059048 speaker down into a little cavity that
sJuRidR6my0-00190-00059049-00059282 what the other speaker was into it's
sJuRidR6my0-00191-00059283-00059450 gonna as I said I'm gonna leave the
sJuRidR6my0-00192-00059451-00059945 wiring so that it's all on top of the
sJuRidR6my0-00193-00059946-00060152 speaker for a tighter fit I need to get
sJuRidR6my0-00194-00060153-00060326 off the buttons so I can actually fit
sJuRidR6my0-00195-00060327-00060638 this pushing on the buttons pushes the
sJuRidR6my0-00196-00060639-00060814 whole thing up because the buttons are
sJuRidR6my0-00197-00060815-00061190 you know they are pop out of the gameboy
sJuRidR6my0-00198-00061191-00061417 color so yeah it's gotta lift it up a
sJuRidR6my0-00199-00061419-00061688 little bit to get this to be sitting
sJuRidR6my0-00200-00061689-00061847 nicely I know you get we're gonna put
sJuRidR6my0-00201-00061848-00062315 the center screw in here it's all tight
sJuRidR6my0-00202-00062316-00062657 area I know I know like it's 90% hand in
sJuRidR6my0-00203-00062658-00063026 the camera and once you get the center
sJuRidR6my0-00204-00063027-00063308 screw in you can then check to see if
sJuRidR6my0-00205-00063309-00063614 the buttons feel okay when you flip it
sJuRidR6my0-00206-00063615-00063794 around see if they feel like that they
sJuRidR6my0-00207-00063795-00064025 pop back in and outs like if they're if
sJuRidR6my0-00208-00064026-00064166 they're misaligned there's something
sJuRidR6my0-00209-00064166-00064366 like that they will not they will not
sJuRidR6my0-00210-00064367-00064672 feel right at all so and I think
sJuRidR6my0-00211-00064673-00065116 everything is good here so that I can
sJuRidR6my0-00212-00065117-00065540 now reverse the process of putting the
sJuRidR6my0-00213-00065541-00065777 screws and case and stuff like that back
sJuRidR6my0-00214-00065778-00066160 in yes yes I know the speakers it's now
sJuRidR6my0-00215-00066161-00066479 hindering me a little bit and I notice
sJuRidR6my0-00216-00066480-00066998 it just a second it's off nope that
sJuRidR6my0-00217-00066999-00067517 speaker actually maybe I should take it
sJuRidR6my0-00218-00067518-00067694 back off as a speaker shift that when I
sJuRidR6my0-00219-00067695-00067951 was putting it back in place come on
sJuRidR6my0-00220-00067952-00068183 well I have faith that you can go in
sJuRidR6my0-00221-00068184-00068663 place there we go okay and if you want
sJuRidR6my0-00222-00068664-00068813 to make sure that the speaker doesn't
sJuRidR6my0-00223-00068814-00069071 rattle you could put like foam behind it
sJuRidR6my0-00224-00069072-00069263 or something like that but no no I'm
sJuRidR6my0-00225-00069264-00069443 just gonna see if it works for one thing
sJuRidR6my0-00226-00069444-00069656 but yeah you could just put something
sJuRidR6my0-00227-00069657-00069907 stuff behind the speaker to ensure it's
sJuRidR6my0-00228-00069908-00070107 nice and tight
sJuRidR6my0-00229-00070108-00070440 good to go anyway I'm gonna finish off
sJuRidR6my0-00230-00070441-00070812 screwing the screws back in yeah we are
sJuRidR6my0-00231-00070813-00071168 done I've still got the screws in the
sJuRidR6my0-00232-00071169-00071554 back cover here so I'm just gonna lay
sJuRidR6my0-00233-00071555-00071746 that down you're gonna focus on this
sJuRidR6my0-00234-00071747-00072010 bottom portion here or everything lines
sJuRidR6my0-00235-00072011-00072438 up like so yeah and then it should just
sJuRidR6my0-00236-00072439-00072610 sit flush all I should also show you
sJuRidR6my0-00237-00072611-00072876 something else another possible cause of
sJuRidR6my0-00238-00072877-00073343 abort speaker is this incredibly
sJuRidR6my0-00239-00073344-00073755 incredibly tiny piece of metal right
sJuRidR6my0-00240-00073756-00073974 through here in the headphone jack see
sJuRidR6my0-00241-00073975-00074238 it touches this piece right here I'll
sJuRidR6my0-00242-00074239-00074457 see if I can show you how this works
sJuRidR6my0-00243-00074458-00074630 with just one hand
sJuRidR6my0-00244-00074631-00075150 when you plug in headphones it will pop
sJuRidR6my0-00245-00075151-00075409 oh jeez one hand that is knots is not
sJuRidR6my0-00246-00075410-00075825 friendly here when you pop in that the
sJuRidR6my0-00247-00075826-00076198 headphone jack and pop-pop headphones in
sJuRidR6my0-00248-00076199-00076453 the headphone jack that piece of metal
sJuRidR6my0-00249-00076454-00076747 moves off to the side see how it's in a
sJuRidR6my0-00250-00076748-00076879 wider position that it was before
sJuRidR6my0-00251-00076880-00077035 actually I might be able to do this
sJuRidR6my0-00252-00077036-00077479 one-handed to show you that mechanism of
sJuRidR6my0-00253-00077480-00077676 that because I can pop it out see how
sJuRidR6my0-00254-00077677-00078216 close well what that does is it switches
sJuRidR6my0-00255-00078217-00078511 between the headphone jack and the
sJuRidR6my0-00256-00078512-00078910 speaker's if that's little tiny thin
sJuRidR6my0-00257-00078911-00079194 piece of metal that flexes there gets
sJuRidR6my0-00258-00079195-00079453 tarnished dirty whatever and doesn't
sJuRidR6my0-00259-00079454-00079771 make a connection with the slightly
sJuRidR6my0-00260-00079772-00080173 larger piece of metal over here that can
sJuRidR6my0-00261-00080174-00080386 also cause the speaker's to be all crazy
sJuRidR6my0-00262-00080387-00080536 crazy so you might want to try this
sJuRidR6my0-00263-00080537-00080718 before replacing a speaker but I know
sJuRidR6my0-00264-00080719-00080965 for sure that I need it to replace the
sJuRidR6my0-00265-00080966-00081231 speaker and I'll show you why
sJuRidR6my0-00266-00081232-00081411 but yeah so you might want to try
sJuRidR6my0-00267-00081412-00081616 cleaning this by scraping it with a
sJuRidR6my0-00268-00081617-00081861 blade or something like that before the
sJuRidR6my0-00269-00081862-00082113 speaker but I'll get into how I'm sure
sJuRidR6my0-00270-00082114-00082269 that I needed to change a speaker in a
sJuRidR6my0-00271-00082270-00082471 minute here for now let's continue the
sJuRidR6my0-00272-00082472-00082656 buttoning up and I also forgot to
sJuRidR6my0-00273-00082657-00083037 mention if your infrared shielding
sJuRidR6my0-00274-00083038-00083321 thingy falls out just put it down
sJuRidR6my0-00275-00083322-00083805 food camera oh man it's always always so
sJuRidR6my0-00276-00083806-00084054 so much harder to do this in such a
sJuRidR6my0-00277-00084055-00084600 small area so you wanna put the infrared
sJuRidR6my0-00278-00084601-00084875 shield back in like that like that
sJuRidR6my0-00279-00084876-00085548 basically and slot it in that area and
sJuRidR6my0-00280-00085549-00086010 so like that it doesn't go and flush
sJuRidR6my0-00281-00086011-00086253 because it attaches or goes into both
sJuRidR6my0-00282-00086254-00086501 sides of the case and also the power
sJuRidR6my0-00283-00086502-00086853 switch the power switch has a little
sJuRidR6my0-00284-00086854-00087311 notch in it see that focus man focus
sJuRidR6my0-00285-00087312-00087546 yeah but see this little notch in there
sJuRidR6my0-00286-00087547-00087786 that notch goes towards the circuit
sJuRidR6my0-00287-00087787-00088086 board and downwards because the notch
sJuRidR6my0-00288-00088087-00088485 actually fits into this little section
sJuRidR6my0-00289-00088486-00088616 of the case here
sJuRidR6my0-00290-00088617-00089163 focus see there's a notch right in there
sJuRidR6my0-00291-00089164-00089501 and what that does is it creates the
sJuRidR6my0-00292-00089502-00089768 clicking motion of this power such like
sJuRidR6my0-00293-00089769-00089963 without that without that switch this is
sJuRidR6my0-00294-00089964-00090360 smooth so yeah I'm gonna put that in the
sJuRidR6my0-00295-00090361-00090767 off position and then slide the switch
sJuRidR6my0-00296-00090768-00091100 and I'm tough Fitz man I'm looking
sJuRidR6my0-00297-00091101-00091275 through the camera lens this is nearly
sJuRidR6my0-00298-00091276-00091506 impossible okay and now we got our click
sJuRidR6my0-00299-00091507-00092166 back let's stuck to my finger but yeah
sJuRidR6my0-00300-00092167-00092442 you get the idea and now I can button
sJuRidR6my0-00301-00092443-00092807 our back up watch the springs in the
sJuRidR6my0-00302-00092808-00092973 battery compartment go through the hole
sJuRidR6my0-00303-00092974-00093531 here if I can get this aligned here see
sJuRidR6my0-00304-00093532-00093693 there's a spring over there it's
sJuRidR6my0-00305-00093694-00093944 supposed to go through the battery
sJuRidR6my0-00306-00093945-00094425 compartments muscly and this down here
sJuRidR6my0-00307-00094426-00094572 something you also have to watch out for
sJuRidR6my0-00308-00094573-00094751 the headphone jack and stuff like that
sJuRidR6my0-00309-00094752-00095051 once that all fits together the rest of
sJuRidR6my0-00310-00095052-00095406 it should just pop right in place neatly
sJuRidR6my0-00311-00095407-00095829 and then of course screw in the six
sJuRidR6my0-00312-00095830-00096104 screws that you screwed out batteries
sJuRidR6my0-00313-00096105-00097323 in-game in and now we tests
sJuRidR6my0-00314-00097324-00097636 not working all right I repeated all the
sJuRidR6my0-00315-00097637-00097828 steps but this time I use the other
sJuRidR6my0-00316-00097829-00098029 speaker which didn't look bent out of
sJuRidR6my0-00317-00098030-00098280 place let's listen yep
sJuRidR6my0-00318-00098281-00098532 so I was the other speaker so yeah all
sJuRidR6my0-00319-00098533-00098769 the steps I showed were just fine unless
sJuRidR6my0-00320-00098770-00098923 your speaker is broken from the start
sJuRidR6my0-00321-00098924-00099211 self off the contact Amazon about that
sJuRidR6my0-00322-00099212-00099910 listen to that clear sound well as clear
sJuRidR6my0-00323-00099911-00100279 as a gameboy color can be alright now
sJuRidR6my0-00324-00100280-00100463 remember I said I was gonna show you a
sJuRidR6my0-00325-00100464-00100725 properly working speaker of how I knew
sJuRidR6my0-00326-00100726-00100899 that the other one was broken I've got
sJuRidR6my0-00327-00100900-00101092 another Game Boy Color here and this is
sJuRidR6my0-00328-00101093-00101238 the purple variety that's the one I just
sJuRidR6my0-00329-00101239-00101491 fished over there and if we flip it
sJuRidR6my0-00330-00101492-00101907 around and look at the speaker see how
sJuRidR6my0-00331-00101908-00102138 nice and clear it is and everything
sJuRidR6my0-00332-00102139-00102357 looks all pristine but look on the
sJuRidR6my0-00333-00102358-00102796 inside of the board speaker uh-huh I
sJuRidR6my0-00334-00102797-00103051 don't know why game or colour speakers
sJuRidR6my0-00335-00103052-00103386 do that but for some reason around that
sJuRidR6my0-00336-00103388-00103710 metal filament it gets like corrosion
sJuRidR6my0-00337-00103711-00103999 and then it messes up the speaker it
sJuRidR6my0-00338-00104000-00104224 doesn't seem to be a factor with all the
sJuRidR6my0-00339-00104225-00104442 speakers because as you see this one is
sJuRidR6my0-00340-00104443-00104715 working just fine still but it may
sJuRidR6my0-00341-00104716-00105007 actually have to do with what kind of
sJuRidR6my0-00342-00105008-00105315 speakers Nintendo is using see these are
sJuRidR6my0-00343-00105316-00105609 both gameboy color speakers but they are
sJuRidR6my0-00344-00105610-00105775 clearly different this one's got a
sJuRidR6my0-00345-00105776-00106139 little bit of fealty fuzz on the back
sJuRidR6my0-00346-00106140-00106335 this one does not
sJuRidR6my0-00347-00106336-00106645 uh-huh so it appears they're using
sJuRidR6my0-00348-00106646-00107095 different speakers and the ones that are
sJuRidR6my0-00349-00107096-00107332 braking are maybe this kind or maybe
sJuRidR6my0-00350-00107333-00107539 it's just a fluke of 1:1 brakes or
sJuRidR6my0-00351-00107540-00107652 something like that you know that gets
sJuRidR6my0-00352-00107653-00108001 that weird corrosion like that I don't
sJuRidR6my0-00353-00108002-00108193 know but I get just something that I
sJuRidR6my0-00354-00108194-00108558 noticed when I was checking over the
sJuRidR6my0-00355-00108559-00108724 speaker's of the Game Boy Color and I
sJuRidR6my0-00356-00108725-00108982 was like oh yeah those are different but
sJuRidR6my0-00357-00108983-00109191 any case this concludes a tutorial and
sJuRidR6my0-00358-00109192-00109423 I'll leave you to figure out the speaker
sJuRidR6my0-00359-00109424-00109558 problem because I don't have that sort
sJuRidR6my0-00360-00109558-00109941 of expertise so I hope you enjoyed and I
sJuRidR6my0-00361-00109942-00110253 will see you later
sMvQKxP2tzu-00000-00000040-00000286 five boys names and two girls names are
sMvQKxP2tzu-00001-00000287-00000430 placed in a hat
sMvQKxP2tzu-00002-00000431-00000591 two names are chosen from the hat
sMvQKxP2tzu-00003-00000592-00000807 without replacement and we're going to
sMvQKxP2tzu-00004-00000808-00000999 assume those names are chosen at random
sMvQKxP2tzu-00005-00001000-00001183 from the hat calculate the probability
sMvQKxP2tzu-00006-00001184-00001574 that a two boys names are chosen b two
sMvQKxP2tzu-00007-00001575-00001767 girls names are chosen
sMvQKxP2tzu-00008-00001768-00002079 c at least one boy's name is chosen
sMvQKxP2tzu-00009-00002080-00002231 so first of all let's look at this term
sMvQKxP2tzu-00010-00002232-00002479 without replacement this is a fancy term
sMvQKxP2tzu-00011-00002480-00002663 and all it means is that once we take
sMvQKxP2tzu-00012-00002664-00002887 the first name out of the hat we leave
sMvQKxP2tzu-00013-00002888-00003118 that name outside of the hat when we go
sMvQKxP2tzu-00014-00003119-00003270 in to pick the second name in other
sMvQKxP2tzu-00015-00003271-00003390 words we don't pick a name out of the
sMvQKxP2tzu-00016-00003392-00003551 hat put back in the hat and then pick
sMvQKxP2tzu-00017-00003552-00003815 the second you know a second name uh if
sMvQKxP2tzu-00018-00003815-00004006 if we had with replacement here instead
sMvQKxP2tzu-00019-00004007-00004159 of without replacement there's the
sMvQKxP2tzu-00020-00004160-00004311 possibility that we might get the same
sMvQKxP2tzu-00021-00004312-00004511 name twice but we're making sure that we
sMvQKxP2tzu-00022-00004512-00004702 don't we don't get the same name twice
sMvQKxP2tzu-00023-00004703-00004943 by saying without replacement
sMvQKxP2tzu-00024-00004944-00005086 okay so how do we figure out this
sMvQKxP2tzu-00025-00005087-00005318 problem well let's look first at a
sMvQKxP2tzu-00026-00005319-00005511 what's the probability that two boys
sMvQKxP2tzu-00027-00005512-00005791 names are chosen let's let's draw a hat
sMvQKxP2tzu-00028-00005792-00005999 imagine that we have a hat looks sort of
sMvQKxP2tzu-00029-00006000-00006143 like this
sMvQKxP2tzu-00030-00006144-00006359 and imagine in that hat we have five
sMvQKxP2tzu-00031-00006360-00006670 boys names let's do the boys names in
sMvQKxP2tzu-00032-00006672-00006767 in
sMvQKxP2tzu-00033-00006768-00006967 green
sMvQKxP2tzu-00034-00006968-00007134 boy boy
sMvQKxP2tzu-00035-00007136-00007255 boy
sMvQKxP2tzu-00036-00007256-00007559 boy and one more boy and also in red we
sMvQKxP2tzu-00037-00007559-00007814 have two girls names girl
sMvQKxP2tzu-00038-00007815-00007942 and a girl
sMvQKxP2tzu-00039-00007943-00008214 and we want to calculate the probability
sMvQKxP2tzu-00040-00008215-00008391 that we have
sMvQKxP2tzu-00041-00008392-00008535 two boys
sMvQKxP2tzu-00042-00008536-00008767 two boys names are chosen
sMvQKxP2tzu-00043-00008768-00008951 so the product rule says that the
sMvQKxP2tzu-00044-00008952-00009142 probability of two boys are chosen well
sMvQKxP2tzu-00045-00009143-00009295 that's going to be the probability that
sMvQKxP2tzu-00046-00009296-00009574 a boy is chosen on the first draw
sMvQKxP2tzu-00047-00009575-00009839 multiplied by the probability that a boy
sMvQKxP2tzu-00048-00009840-00009999 is chosen on the second draw so let's
sMvQKxP2tzu-00049-00010000-00010183 figure out that first probability so the
sMvQKxP2tzu-00050-00010184-00010439 probability that a boy is chosen on this
sMvQKxP2tzu-00051-00010440-00010687 first draw so there are there are seven
sMvQKxP2tzu-00052-00010688-00010871 names all together and five of them are
sMvQKxP2tzu-00053-00010872-00010967 boys
sMvQKxP2tzu-00054-00010968-00011142 so the probability that a boy is drawn
sMvQKxP2tzu-00055-00011143-00011342 in the first draw is five over seven
sMvQKxP2tzu-00056-00011343-00011495 that's not very difficult
sMvQKxP2tzu-00057-00011496-00011742 and that's going to be multiplied by the
sMvQKxP2tzu-00058-00011743-00011919 probability that a boy is drawn on the
sMvQKxP2tzu-00059-00011920-00012110 second draw well if we draw a boy on the
sMvQKxP2tzu-00060-00012111-00012263 first row suddenly we're not going to
sMvQKxP2tzu-00061-00012264-00012351 have
sMvQKxP2tzu-00062-00012352-00012542 we're going to have one of these boys
sMvQKxP2tzu-00063-00012543-00012710 names is no longer going to be in there
sMvQKxP2tzu-00064-00012711-00012894 and that's going to affect
sMvQKxP2tzu-00065-00012895-00013135 the probability that a second boy is
sMvQKxP2tzu-00066-00013136-00013294 chosen so this is a dependent
sMvQKxP2tzu-00067-00013295-00013471 probability problem
sMvQKxP2tzu-00068-00013472-00013686 so here we've got rid of one boy's name
sMvQKxP2tzu-00069-00013687-00013894 we've already drawn one out now we have
sMvQKxP2tzu-00070-00013895-00014119 six names and four of them are boys so
sMvQKxP2tzu-00071-00014119-00014263 the probability that we get a boy's name
sMvQKxP2tzu-00072-00014263-00014486 on the second draw is four
sMvQKxP2tzu-00073-00014487-00014758 over six
sMvQKxP2tzu-00074-00014759-00014919 well four over six is the same as two
sMvQKxP2tzu-00075-00014919-00015183 over three so we can write this as five
sMvQKxP2tzu-00076-00015184-00015311 over seven
sMvQKxP2tzu-00077-00015312-00015519 times two over three
sMvQKxP2tzu-00078-00015519-00015686 and if we multiply through we're going
sMvQKxP2tzu-00079-00015687-00015838 to get 10
sMvQKxP2tzu-00080-00015840-00015966 over 21.
sMvQKxP2tzu-00081-00015968-00016119 so the probability that two boys are
sMvQKxP2tzu-00082-00016119-00016447 chosen boy boy is 10 over 21.
sMvQKxP2tzu-00083-00016448-00016630 let's have a look at this second problem
sMvQKxP2tzu-00084-00016631-00016815 imagine we'll find the probability that
sMvQKxP2tzu-00085-00016816-00017047 two girls names are chosen let's draw
sMvQKxP2tzu-00086-00017048-00017239 our hat again
sMvQKxP2tzu-00087-00017240-00017422 so we're going to draw our
sMvQKxP2tzu-00088-00017423-00017575 crude hat
sMvQKxP2tzu-00089-00017576-00017799 and again we're going to have
sMvQKxP2tzu-00090-00017800-00018103 five boys
sMvQKxP2tzu-00091-00018104-00018319 five boys in green
sMvQKxP2tzu-00092-00018320-00018743 and two girls in red
sMvQKxP2tzu-00093-00018744-00018967 and we're going to find the probability
sMvQKxP2tzu-00094-00018968-00019199 two girls so probability of girl and
sMvQKxP2tzu-00095-00019200-00019391 then another girl
sMvQKxP2tzu-00096-00019392-00019575 girl's name being chosen
sMvQKxP2tzu-00097-00019576-00019847 so the probability if we have these
sMvQKxP2tzu-00098-00019848-00019975 these names what's the probability that
sMvQKxP2tzu-00099-00019976-00020143 a girl has chosen well there are seven
sMvQKxP2tzu-00100-00020144-00020286 names all up and two of them are girls
sMvQKxP2tzu-00101-00020287-00020527 names that's going to be 2 over 7.
sMvQKxP2tzu-00102-00020528-00020807 that's going to be the probability that
sMvQKxP2tzu-00103-00020808-00020983 a girl is chosen on the first try and we
sMvQKxP2tzu-00104-00020984-00021222 need to multiply that by the probability
sMvQKxP2tzu-00105-00021223-00021527 the girl is chosen on the second try
sMvQKxP2tzu-00106-00021528-00021814 so here once we've chosen one's girls
sMvQKxP2tzu-00107-00021815-00021950 a girl's name on the first row we're
sMvQKxP2tzu-00108-00021951-00022111 going to have removed
sMvQKxP2tzu-00109-00022112-00022311 one girl's name from the hat which means
sMvQKxP2tzu-00110-00022312-00022430 that on the second try there are going
sMvQKxP2tzu-00111-00022431-00022591 to be six names left in the hat and only
sMvQKxP2tzu-00112-00022592-00022758 one of them is a girl
sMvQKxP2tzu-00113-00022759-00022967 so on the second draw the probability
sMvQKxP2tzu-00114-00022968-00023239 that we get a girl girl's name is one
sMvQKxP2tzu-00115-00023240-00023407 over six
sMvQKxP2tzu-00116-00023408-00023663 if we multiply through we get two over
sMvQKxP2tzu-00117-00023664-00023814 42
sMvQKxP2tzu-00118-00023815-00024055 and if we divide both the numerator and
sMvQKxP2tzu-00119-00024056-00024342 the denominator by 2 we get 1 over 21 in
sMvQKxP2tzu-00120-00024343-00024519 its most simplified form
sMvQKxP2tzu-00121-00024520-00024663 so probably the two girls names are
sMvQKxP2tzu-00122-00024664-00024975 chosen is 1 over 21.
sMvQKxP2tzu-00123-00024976-00025278 this part c says find the probability
sMvQKxP2tzu-00124-00025279-00025662 that at least one boy's name is chosen
sMvQKxP2tzu-00125-00025663-00025783 so this is one of these questions where
sMvQKxP2tzu-00126-00025783-00025958 it's good to to think about the
sMvQKxP2tzu-00127-00025960-00026070 compliment
sMvQKxP2tzu-00128-00026072-00026446 so if at least one boy's name is chosen
sMvQKxP2tzu-00129-00026447-00026614 we know that
sMvQKxP2tzu-00130-00026616-00026870 that's that's the same as saying that
sMvQKxP2tzu-00131-00026872-00027183 um two girls names are not chosen
sMvQKxP2tzu-00132-00027183-00027567 so we can say that uh one
sMvQKxP2tzu-00133-00027568-00027870 boy's name
sMvQKxP2tzu-00134-00027872-00028055 name
sMvQKxP2tzu-00135-00028056-00028383 is chosen
sMvQKxP2tzu-00136-00028383-00028799 it's chosen
sMvQKxP2tzu-00137-00028800-00029079 that's equivalent to saying
sMvQKxP2tzu-00138-00029080-00029246 that
sMvQKxP2tzu-00139-00029247-00029367 um
sMvQKxP2tzu-00140-00029368-00029767 it's not the case so it's not
sMvQKxP2tzu-00141-00029768-00029958 that
sMvQKxP2tzu-00142-00029960-00030295 two girls
sMvQKxP2tzu-00143-00030295-00030743 names are chosen
sMvQKxP2tzu-00144-00030744-00030935 i've chosen
sMvQKxP2tzu-00145-00030936-00031102 and this is this is very useful for
sMvQKxP2tzu-00146-00031103-00031287 determining this probability what this
sMvQKxP2tzu-00147-00031288-00031599 means is that uh at least at least one
sMvQKxP2tzu-00148-00031600-00031727 boy's name is chosen that's the
sMvQKxP2tzu-00149-00031727-00031958 probability of
sMvQKxP2tzu-00150-00031960-00032039 at
sMvQKxP2tzu-00151-00032039-00032311 least one boy
sMvQKxP2tzu-00152-00032312-00032439 at least one
sMvQKxP2tzu-00153-00032439-00032687 boy's
sMvQKxP2tzu-00154-00032688-00032911 name
sMvQKxP2tzu-00155-00032912-00033095 is going to be
sMvQKxP2tzu-00156-00033096-00033255 one
sMvQKxP2tzu-00157-00033256-00033535 minus the probability that two girls are
sMvQKxP2tzu-00158-00033536-00033815 chosen
sMvQKxP2tzu-00159-00033816-00033951 this has got to do with the compliment
sMvQKxP2tzu-00160-00033952-00034127 that we've covered before so the
sMvQKxP2tzu-00161-00034128-00034383 compliment of at least one boy's name
sMvQKxP2tzu-00162-00034384-00034518 being chosen the compliment of that
sMvQKxP2tzu-00163-00034519-00034855 event is that two girls names are chosen
sMvQKxP2tzu-00164-00034856-00035015 well we've already figured out the the
sMvQKxP2tzu-00165-00035016-00035183 probability two girls names are chosen
sMvQKxP2tzu-00166-00035184-00035374 that's 1 over 21 so we can rewrite this
sMvQKxP2tzu-00167-00035375-00035743 as 1 minus 1 over 21.
sMvQKxP2tzu-00168-00035744-00036087 if we multiply 1 is the same as 1 over 1
sMvQKxP2tzu-00169-00036088-00036343 or we could also write it as 21 over 21
sMvQKxP2tzu-00170-00036344-00036495 so it would be useful to do that here so
sMvQKxP2tzu-00171-00036496-00036759 if you write this as 21 over 21
sMvQKxP2tzu-00172-00036760-00036935 minus 1 over 21
sMvQKxP2tzu-00173-00036936-00037230 such that these two numbers both now are
sMvQKxP2tzu-00174-00037231-00037374 expressed as fractions with the same
sMvQKxP2tzu-00175-00037375-00037502 denominator
sMvQKxP2tzu-00176-00037503-00037702 and if we if we just
sMvQKxP2tzu-00177-00037703-00037983 if we just subtract through here we get
sMvQKxP2tzu-00178-00037984-00038151 twenty one minus one is twenty so we get
sMvQKxP2tzu-00179-00038152-00038343 twenty over twenty one
sMvQKxP2tzu-00180-00038344-00038511 so the probability that at least one
sMvQKxP2tzu-00181-00038512-00038743 boy's name is chosen that's the same as
sMvQKxP2tzu-00182-00038744-00038967 the probability of that uh
sMvQKxP2tzu-00183-00038968-00039215 that that not that two girls names are
sMvQKxP2tzu-00184-00039216-00039430 chosen and that probability is expressed
sMvQKxP2tzu-00185-00039431-00039655 as one minus the probability that two
sMvQKxP2tzu-00186-00039656-00039967 girls are chosen which is 20 over 21 and
sMvQKxP2tzu-00187-00039968-00040240 we're done