plKZP8d6quE-00000-00000007-00001129 [Music]
plKZP8d6quE-00001-00001130-00001394 thank you
plKZP8d6quE-00002-00001395-00002867 [Music]
plKZP8d6quE-00003-00002868-00003625 [Music]
plKZP8d6quE-00004-00003626-00003781 [Music]
plKZP8d6quE-00005-00003782-00004059 thank you
plKZP8d6quE-00006-00004060-00004613 [Music]
pnEGYP82tdu-00000-00000003-00000188 the parks are patrolled by the Redbridge
pnEGYP82tdu-00001-00000189-00000443 community police team the parks are
pnEGYP82tdu-00002-00000444-00000626 patrolled by the Redbridge community
pnEGYP82tdu-00003-00000627-00000896 police team
pnUrDanhOvA-00000-00000287-00000775 live from Las Vegas Nevada it's the kue
pnUrDanhOvA-00001-00000776-00001129 covering knowledge 15 brought to you by
pnUrDanhOvA-00002-00001130-00002932 service now
pnUrDanhOvA-00003-00002933-00003217 we are on welcome to the cube special
pnUrDanhOvA-00004-00003218-00003485 presentation here live service now no 15
pnUrDanhOvA-00005-00003486-00003689 is the cube so our flagship program we
pnUrDanhOvA-00006-00003690-00003845 go out to the events in a strict assume
pnUrDanhOvA-00007-00003846-00004019 from the noise I'm John Currie what's
pnUrDanhOvA-00008-00004020-00004145 looking angle drama coach Dave vellante
pnUrDanhOvA-00009-00004146-00004382 of Wikibon org and our special guest
pnUrDanhOvA-00010-00004383-00004622 john cleese distinguished professor at
pnUrDanhOvA-00011-00004623-00004772 Cornell we just learned no one knows
pnUrDanhOvA-00012-00004773-00004916 that but apparently that's true writer
pnUrDanhOvA-00013-00004917-00005229 comedian thought leader I had it told a
pnUrDanhOvA-00014-00005230-00005567 doctor I'm a doctor doctor applause dr.
pnUrDanhOvA-00015-00005568-00005879 and what else am I I was offered a
pnUrDanhOvA-00016-00005880-00006074 peerage but I turned it down because I
pnUrDanhOvA-00017-00006075-00006214 had to be in England during the winter
pnUrDanhOvA-00018-00006215-00006409 and go and vote in the House of Lords I
pnUrDanhOvA-00019-00006411-00006662 said note of it and i also turned down a
pnUrDanhOvA-00020-00006663-00007058 CBE but i would love to have an OBE but
pnUrDanhOvA-00021-00007059-00007217 not an order of the british empire I'd
pnUrDanhOvA-00022-00007218-00007381 like to have an out-of-body experience
pnUrDanhOvA-00023-00007381-00007681 for you but you're not a thought leader
pnUrDanhOvA-00024-00007683-00007838 anymore you're a futurist that's the new
pnUrDanhOvA-00025-00007839-00008066 trend a futurist is the buzzword no I'm
pnUrDanhOvA-00026-00008067-00008312 not I'm very much living in the past I
pnUrDanhOvA-00027-00008313-00008630 don't like the future I don't think much
pnUrDanhOvA-00028-00008631-00008963 of the prison well you're here speaking
pnUrDanhOvA-00029-00008964-00009119 at the CIO decisions what you think of
pnUrDanhOvA-00030-00009120-00009274 all the cios and all the geeks here at
pnUrDanhOvA-00031-00009275-00009442 servicenow what's your light weeks
pnUrDanhOvA-00032-00009443-00009760 because they all like Monty Python you
pnUrDanhOvA-00033-00009761-00010076 know about three-quarters of speeches I
pnUrDanhOvA-00034-00010077-00010388 do to software people and I usually
pnUrDanhOvA-00035-00010389-00010627 tease them you know asking how many Star
pnUrDanhOvA-00036-00010628-00010942 Trek episodes they can name whether they
pnUrDanhOvA-00037-00010943-00011174 got a t-shirt with Moore's equation on
pnUrDanhOvA-00038-00011175-00011395 it or this kind of weather they wear a
pnUrDanhOvA-00039-00011396-00011708 black backpack to formal occasion so I
pnUrDanhOvA-00040-00011709-00011963 got a whole lot of geek jokes but they
pnUrDanhOvA-00041-00011964-00012160 all like they all like pi think is
pnUrDanhOvA-00042-00012161-00012388 extremely smart and as you know people
pnUrDanhOvA-00043-00012389-00012683 who like Python us Thomas you nice mom
pnUrDanhOvA-00044-00012684-00012890 so how do you tell us more people from
pnUrDanhOvA-00045-00012891-00013088 people who aren't smart how people that
pnUrDanhOvA-00046-00013088-00013274 are now I say do you like Monty Python I
pnUrDanhOvA-00047-00013275-00013586 love my new I think you and I love money
pnUrDanhOvA-00048-00013587-00013937 I think I wasn't like it I just yet the
pnUrDanhOvA-00049-00013938-00014078 joke too he's talked a lot of software
pnUrDanhOvA-00050-00014079-00014341 people in Vegas you like Vegas enjoy
pnUrDanhOvA-00051-00014343-00014771 vegas vegas las vegas you see a show
pnUrDanhOvA-00052-00014772-00014999 while you're out here I can't get over
pnUrDanhOvA-00053-00015000-00015247 this place yeah
pnUrDanhOvA-00054-00015249-00015528 why people spend a lot of money to come
pnUrDanhOvA-00055-00015529-00015762 here so that they could lose what money
pnUrDanhOvA-00056-00015763-00016059 they still have left I really don't get
pnUrDanhOvA-00057-00016060-00016241 you knowing do they come here because
pnUrDanhOvA-00058-00016243-00016539 they think that the casino owners are so
pnUrDanhOvA-00059-00016540-00016785 rich because they want a lot of money
pnUrDanhOvA-00060-00016786-00017283 gambling at other peoples casinos the
pnUrDanhOvA-00061-00017284-00017547 only good thing about it is the food did
pnUrDanhOvA-00062-00017548-00018022 you bring your wife with you which one
pnUrDanhOvA-00063-00018023-00018339 no I didn't she wasn't feeling well
pnUrDanhOvA-00064-00018340-00018537 since he's gonna join me in New York
pnUrDanhOvA-00065-00018538-00018705 because I'm going on to New York and
pnUrDanhOvA-00066-00018706-00019100 this weekend we are at the Tribeca Film
pnUrDanhOvA-00067-00019101-00019386 Festival Robert De Niro's and we are
pnUrDanhOvA-00068-00019387-00019644 having a Monty Python retrospective for
pnUrDanhOvA-00069-00019645-00019974 really smart people what's that been the
pnUrDanhOvA-00070-00019975-00020142 weirdest thing that's happened to you in
pnUrDanhOvA-00071-00020143-00020346 with the tech community here in service
pnUrDanhOvA-00072-00020347-00020571 now what many highlights not this visit
pnUrDanhOvA-00073-00020572-00020778 with the last visit when I arrived at
pnUrDanhOvA-00074-00020779-00021172 the hotel I can't think which one it was
pnUrDanhOvA-00075-00021173-00021480 venetian I think and the guy at the
pnUrDanhOvA-00076-00021481-00021867 counter recognized me instead of are you
pnUrDanhOvA-00077-00021868-00022167 listening yes I'm tweeting away I tweet
pnUrDanhOvA-00078-00022168-00022347 I'm tweeting away he has got rude that
pnUrDanhOvA-00079-00022348-00023219 labor keyboard training away
pnUrDanhOvA-00080-00023220-00023508 welcome to you too to handle yes I
pnUrDanhOvA-00081-00023509-00023910 started again thank you Mike was coming
pnUrDanhOvA-00082-00023911-00024134 here to Las Vegas writer they are
pnUrDanhOvA-00083-00024135-00024480 staying at the venetian hotel you've got
pnUrDanhOvA-00084-00024481-00024663 any phone calls you need to answer Nolan
pnUrDanhOvA-00085-00024664-00025152 me check ok and i arrived at reception
pnUrDanhOvA-00086-00025153-00025389 and the guy said to me mr. Cleese really
pnUrDanhOvA-00087-00025390-00025578 like who shows Monty Python Fawlty
pnUrDanhOvA-00088-00025579-00025727 Towers and all of that could I have your
pnUrDanhOvA-00089-00025728-00025905 autographs I said sure write him an
pnUrDanhOvA-00090-00025906-00026235 autograph then he says that could I have
pnUrDanhOvA-00091-00026236-00026544 your credit card for extra expenses and
pnUrDanhOvA-00092-00026545-00026685 I gave it to him and he said I'm sorry
pnUrDanhOvA-00093-00026686-00026832 to ask you this but do you have any
pnUrDanhOvA-00094-00026833-00027439 identification it's true
pnUrDanhOvA-00095-00027441-00027683 so are you tweeting and like live
pnUrDanhOvA-00096-00027685-00027908 streaming yeah Mr what you're tweeting
pnUrDanhOvA-00097-00027910-00028337 he's a just come on me get a
pnUrDanhOvA-00098-00028338-00028604 handkerchief do you have a facebook page
pnUrDanhOvA-00099-00028605-00028877 Facebook I've heard of Facebook that's
pnUrDanhOvA-00100-00028878-00029037 the people who aren't important enough
pnUrDanhOvA-00101-00029038-00029214 to get in the gossip columns and
pnUrDanhOvA-00102-00029214-00029529 newspapers right so we have some fake
pnUrDanhOvA-00103-00029530-00029724 facebook questions from the crowd Oh My
pnUrDanhOvA-00104-00029725-00029912 yes somebody wants to know what the
pnUrDanhOvA-00105-00029913-00030149 airspeed velocity is of an unladen
pnUrDanhOvA-00106-00030150-00030380 swallow oh I think they mean after I
pnUrDanhOvA-00107-00030381-00030798 used to know that I used to be true 1971
pnUrDanhOvA-00108-00030799-00031311 I could have got a pass and us you're
pnUrDanhOvA-00109-00031312-00031755 lucky all right are you back with us I'm
pnUrDanhOvA-00110-00031756-00031985 back I'm just going through the question
pnUrDanhOvA-00111-00031986-00032252 so the question on my facebook page is
pnUrDanhOvA-00112-00032253-00032442 what about this Cornell study about the
pnUrDanhOvA-00113-00032443-00032682 curse double cursive in competence the
pnUrDanhOvA-00114-00032683-00032948 the double wad curse of in competence
pnUrDanhOvA-00115-00032949-00033204 the double what she said curse double
pnUrDanhOvA-00116-00033205-00033693 curse of incompetent I don't know good
pnUrDanhOvA-00117-00033694-00033908 question listen now I know what you're
pnUrDanhOvA-00118-00033909-00034101 doing here there's a great guy there
pnUrDanhOvA-00119-00034102-00034455 professor called David Dunning and he's
pnUrDanhOvA-00120-00034456-00034658 he's one of the most amusing and
pnUrDanhOvA-00121-00034659-00034839 entertaining guys I've ever met and he's
pnUrDanhOvA-00122-00034840-00035187 been spent his career studying how good
pnUrDanhOvA-00123-00035188-00035499 people are at knowing how good they are
pnUrDanhOvA-00124-00035500-00035762 at things when he calls self-assessment
pnUrDanhOvA-00125-00035763-00035955 and what he's discovered which I
pnUrDanhOvA-00126-00035956-00036512 absolutely love love is that in order to
pnUrDanhOvA-00127-00036513-00036789 know how good you are at something
pnUrDanhOvA-00128-00036790-00037008 requires almost exactly the abilities
pnUrDanhOvA-00129-00037009-00037208 that it does to be good at that thing in
pnUrDanhOvA-00130-00037209-00037542 the first place so if you're absolutely
pnUrDanhOvA-00131-00037543-00037871 no good at something you lack exactly
pnUrDanhOvA-00132-00037872-00038099 the abilities that you need to know that
pnUrDanhOvA-00133-00038100-00038390 you're no good to do and that
pnUrDanhOvA-00134-00038391-00038682 explains the planet better than anything
pnUrDanhOvA-00135-00038683-00038829 else I've ever come across is that
pnUrDanhOvA-00136-00038830-00039051 there's a lot of people out there who
pnUrDanhOvA-00137-00039052-00039239 have no idea what they're doing but they
pnUrDanhOvA-00138-00039240-00039539 have absolutely no idea that they have
pnUrDanhOvA-00139-00039540-00039786 no idea what they're doing and those are
pnUrDanhOvA-00140-00039787-00039933 the ones with the confidence of
pnUrDanhOvA-00141-00039934-00040214 stupidity who finish up in power that's
pnUrDanhOvA-00142-00040215-00040621 why the planet doesn't work
pnUrDanhOvA-00143-00040622-00040961 so lastly they don't know but Monty
pnUrDanhOvA-00144-00040962-00041227 Python what they don't know about my pea
pnUrDanhOvA-00145-00041228-00041402 pod outsmart me they don't know about
pnUrDanhOvA-00146-00041403-00041630 modify those this is a very smart man
pnUrDanhOvA-00147-00041631-00041968 David darling he's very smart he's also
pnUrDanhOvA-00148-00041969-00042110 shown oh it doesn't matter it doesn't
pnUrDanhOvA-00149-00042111-00042305 matter so dope what did you talk about
pnUrDanhOvA-00150-00042306-00042496 up the cios when you were out talking to
pnUrDanhOvA-00151-00042497-00042877 the cios CEOs that it's our provision
pnUrDanhOvA-00152-00042878-00043096 opposite weeks well what was interesting
pnUrDanhOvA-00153-00043097-00043439 was that they were quite receptive to
pnUrDanhOvA-00154-00043440-00043642 what I was saying which is so
pnUrDanhOvA-00155-00043643-00043901 countercultural you see I think we're
pnUrDanhOvA-00156-00043902-00044117 living in the nadir of our civilization
pnUrDanhOvA-00157-00044118-00044380 I think as you wake up in the morning
pnUrDanhOvA-00158-00044381-00044518 that sound you can hear is our
pnUrDanhOvA-00159-00044519-00044846 civilization cracking and it's because
pnUrDanhOvA-00160-00044847-00045199 of Technology because nobody talks to
pnUrDanhOvA-00161-00045200-00045410 anyone anymore they also you know they
pnUrDanhOvA-00162-00045411-00045565 go in restaurants and then they do this
pnUrDanhOvA-00163-00045566-00045887 I mean we all know this i'm not making a
pnUrDanhOvA-00164-00045888-00046252 clever observation but it's insanity you
pnUrDanhOvA-00165-00046253-00046558 know when my daughter was 16 she would
pnUrDanhOvA-00166-00046559-00046718 get together with all her friends but
pnUrDanhOvA-00167-00046719-00046892 instead of talking to each other they'd
pnUrDanhOvA-00168-00046893-00047227 be emailing or texting everyone who
pnUrDanhOvA-00169-00047228-00047489 wasn't there yet you see what I mean
pnUrDanhOvA-00170-00047490-00047693 they never actually texting selfies what
pnUrDanhOvA-00171-00047694-00047818 do they do I get together just to
pnUrDanhOvA-00172-00047819-00048064 continue to talk each other on a vacuous
pnUrDanhOvA-00173-00048065-00048424 vacuous civilization with a the
pnUrDanhOvA-00174-00048425-00048689 celebrity culture at the heart of its
pnUrDanhOvA-00175-00048690-00049021 rottenness Hollywood Hollywood so what
pnUrDanhOvA-00176-00049022-00049180 effect do you think that has on the
pnUrDanhOvA-00177-00049181-00049418 human brain creativity think so do well
pnUrDanhOvA-00178-00049419-00049733 people are on technological devices all
pnUrDanhOvA-00179-00049734-00050030 the time they think now that the kids
pnUrDanhOvA-00180-00050031-00050285 have less good social skills and the
pnUrDanhOvA-00181-00050286-00050429 point about human beings that we've
pnUrDanhOvA-00182-00050430-00050624 always been good at technology you know
pnUrDanhOvA-00183-00050625-00050902 in the 13th century when we were in the
pnUrDanhOvA-00184-00050903-00051205 Holy Land slaughtering Muslims we were
pnUrDanhOvA-00185-00051207-00051406 still able to build beautiful cathedrals
pnUrDanhOvA-00186-00051407-00051664 you see what I mean so we can we can
pnUrDanhOvA-00187-00051665-00051938 build things and put men on the moon the
pnUrDanhOvA-00188-00051939-00052090 only thing is we can't get on well
pnUrDanhOvA-00189-00052091-00052339 together so which is more important the
pnUrDanhOvA-00190-00052340-00052519 answer is getting on well together so
pnUrDanhOvA-00191-00052520-00052792 we're now giving kids all the things
pnUrDanhOvA-00192-00052794-00053005 that stop them from acquiring social
pnUrDanhOvA-00193-00053007-00053431 skills it's beyond mad but that's people
pnUrDanhOvA-00194-00053432-00053605 are after money and so they will always
pnUrDanhOvA-00195-00053607-00053653 do
pnUrDanhOvA-00196-00053654-00053829 things and always come up with excuses
pnUrDanhOvA-00197-00053830-00054042 why what they're doing is actually good
pnUrDanhOvA-00198-00054044-00054324 for the world was all about that what
pnUrDanhOvA-00199-00054325-00054490 about the Hollywood situation you
pnUrDanhOvA-00200-00054491-00054634 mentioned in your in your speech about
pnUrDanhOvA-00201-00054635-00054825 when you were creative when you were
pnUrDanhOvA-00202-00054826-00055134 younger in the process you went through
pnUrDanhOvA-00203-00055135-00055368 what's the state in your mind of the
pnUrDanhOvA-00204-00055369-00055540 Hollywood culture let me know move they
pnUrDanhOvA-00205-00055541-00055687 read they do a movie about Korea and
pnUrDanhOvA-00206-00055688-00055978 then Sony gets hacked well it's all a
pnUrDanhOvA-00207-00055979-00056224 bit crazy but I wrote to film scripts
pnUrDanhOvA-00208-00056225-00056418 about ten years ago because i thought to
pnUrDanhOvA-00209-00056419-00056724 myself can i make a living writing film
pnUrDanhOvA-00210-00056725-00056919 scripts and i did an adaptation of a
pnUrDanhOvA-00211-00056920-00057132 children's book by Roald Dahl caught the
pnUrDanhOvA-00212-00057133-00057511 twits and I wrote something for Jeffrey
pnUrDanhOvA-00213-00057512-00057811 Katzenberg about cavemen as an animal
pnUrDanhOvA-00214-00057812-00058035 whose only do he's saying we only ever
pnUrDanhOvA-00215-00058036-00058299 that's that's great our that's Greg
pnUrDanhOvA-00216-00058300-00058581 Stewart oh okay I can't be bothered to
pnUrDanhOvA-00217-00058582-00059430 go on to say that thanks thanks for that
pnUrDanhOvA-00218-00059431-00059868 thanks Greg's fire the guy's gonna lose
pnUrDanhOvA-00219-00059869-00060051 your job of you if you walk up to say
pnUrDanhOvA-00220-00060052-00061368 good fired thank you very much you don't
pnUrDanhOvA-00221-00061369-00061656 see the interview ok that's it out it's
pnUrDanhOvA-00222-00061657-00062086 a wrap say goodbye
qojSVzN7Rny-00000-00000008-00000182 i think that the animals try to escape
qojSVzN7Rny-00001-00000183-00000335 the knockbox and they see animals being
qojSVzN7Rny-00002-00000336-00000455 chopped up in front of them and then
qojSVzN7Rny-00003-00000456-00000582 they get shot in the head against their
qojSVzN7Rny-00004-00000583-00000902 will i'm telling you what you're saying
qojSVzN7Rny-00005-00000903-00001491 it's not factual
qojSVzN7Rny-00006-00001492-00002191 okay can i help
qojSVzN7Rny-00007-00002192-00002423 this is the story of a small local
qojSVzN7Rny-00008-00002424-00002550 slaughterhouse
qojSVzN7Rny-00009-00002551-00002742 in the uk countryside
qojSVzN7Rny-00010-00002743-00002887 i often hear that
qojSVzN7Rny-00011-00002888-00003158 local farms and local abattoirs are
qojSVzN7Rny-00012-00003159-00003327 humane
qojSVzN7Rny-00013-00003328-00003511 so with the help of my investigators i
qojSVzN7Rny-00014-00003511-00003767 thought i'd put that to the test
qojSVzN7Rny-00015-00003768-00003935 we recently placed hidden cameras in
qojSVzN7Rny-00016-00003936-00004054 this facility
qojSVzN7Rny-00017-00004055-00004263 so i already know what happens to the
qojSVzN7Rny-00018-00004264-00004638 animals inside
qojSVzN7Rny-00019-00004639-00004799 but i decided to pay the slaughterhouse
qojSVzN7Rny-00020-00004800-00004919 owner a visit
qojSVzN7Rny-00021-00004920-00005102 to see if what they tell the public
qojSVzN7Rny-00022-00005103-00005343 matches what we saw in our undercover
qojSVzN7Rny-00023-00005344-00005583 footage i'm going to do a drive by past
qojSVzN7Rny-00024-00005584-00005751 this place
qojSVzN7Rny-00025-00005752-00006063 there's a local farms all around us
qojSVzN7Rny-00026-00006064-00006222 yeah i brought someone
qojSVzN7Rny-00027-00006223-00006495 with us just in case someone was um
qojSVzN7Rny-00028-00006495-00006703 aggressive or anything like that
qojSVzN7Rny-00029-00006704-00006983 okay this is it
qojSVzN7Rny-00030-00006984-00007951 private road no free road
qojSVzN7Rny-00031-00007952-00008110 oh they got babe
qojSVzN7Rny-00032-00008111-00008735 they got sheep
qojSVzN7Rny-00033-00008736-00009055 cctv i've got surveillance sir
qojSVzN7Rny-00034-00009056-00009174 hey mate
qojSVzN7Rny-00035-00009175-00009367 how you going all right
qojSVzN7Rny-00036-00009368-00009487 what are you looking for
qojSVzN7Rny-00037-00009488-00009646 are you who's the owner here
qojSVzN7Rny-00038-00009647-00009883 are you the
qojSVzN7Rny-00039-00009884-00010103 owner i'm just a
qojSVzN7Rny-00040-00010104-00010255 journalist photojournalist we're going
qojSVzN7Rny-00041-00010256-00010455 around to local slaughterhouses uh in
qojSVzN7Rny-00042-00010456-00010710 each uh smaller town
qojSVzN7Rny-00043-00010711-00010823 yeah and we're seeing if we can get
qojSVzN7Rny-00044-00010824-00011038 access to the slaughterhouse to um to
qojSVzN7Rny-00045-00011039-00011223 film inside no
qojSVzN7Rny-00046-00011224-00011614 no definitely not why is that
qojSVzN7Rny-00047-00011615-00011814 no i don't want it
qojSVzN7Rny-00048-00011815-00011999 all right so you do sheep here uh
qojSVzN7Rny-00049-00012000-00012231 mid-sized animals like pigs
qojSVzN7Rny-00050-00012232-00012551 and cattle sheep pigs and cats
qojSVzN7Rny-00051-00012552-00012727 and just from the local area like just
qojSVzN7Rny-00052-00012728-00012999 local farms
qojSVzN7Rny-00053-00013000-00013191 this man five miles so you're not going
qojSVzN7Rny-00054-00013191-00013438 to be doing any factory farms here no no
qojSVzN7Rny-00055-00013440-00013607 pigs come from the farm just across the
qojSVzN7Rny-00056-00013608-00013838 road there okay yeah that's interesting
qojSVzN7Rny-00057-00013840-00014022 so it's all just local local sort of
qojSVzN7Rny-00058-00014023-00014430 family farms here huh sounds sounds nice
qojSVzN7Rny-00059-00014431-00014638 hello how are you very well thank you
qojSVzN7Rny-00060-00014640-00014766 we're journalists don't worry about us
qojSVzN7Rny-00061-00014768-00014951 we're just uh looking for local
qojSVzN7Rny-00062-00014952-00015119 slaughterhouses uh that
qojSVzN7Rny-00063-00015119-00015350 have local farms supply them that we can
qojSVzN7Rny-00064-00015351-00015575 um we don't allow this
qojSVzN7Rny-00065-00015576-00015815 you will see the signs no phones no
qojSVzN7Rny-00066-00015816-00016150 videos we don't allow it i'm very sorry
qojSVzN7Rny-00067-00016151-00016366 you're allowed to film here
qojSVzN7Rny-00068-00016368-00016599 i'm very sorry but no no no sorry we're
qojSVzN7Rny-00069-00016600-00016735 in a public spot we know our filming
qojSVzN7Rny-00070-00016736-00016958 right
qojSVzN7Rny-00071-00016959-00017086 i'm pretty sure this road is public yeah
qojSVzN7Rny-00072-00017087-00017294 excuse me this is not there i don't know
qojSVzN7Rny-00073-00017295-00017455 i'll just if you want me to move off of
qojSVzN7Rny-00074-00017456-00017703 it i can it's not that i don't we don't
qojSVzN7Rny-00075-00017704-00017919 like out we don't like our customers we
qojSVzN7Rny-00076-00017920-00018207 the farmers do not like oh well we would
qojSVzN7Rny-00077-00018208-00018391 we'll play we'll blow anyone's faces all
qojSVzN7Rny-00078-00018392-00018535 sorts of weird
qojSVzN7Rny-00079-00018536-00018671 people
qojSVzN7Rny-00080-00018672-00018967 okay well then we'll blow anyone's face
qojSVzN7Rny-00081-00018968-00019158 but it's not nice oh who do you have
qojSVzN7Rny-00082-00019159-00019383 people come down here like activists
qojSVzN7Rny-00083-00019384-00019647 we've had this before at the market etc
qojSVzN7Rny-00084-00019648-00019847 and we don't need it all right no animal
qojSVzN7Rny-00085-00019848-00020086 here is mistreated no animals mistreated
qojSVzN7Rny-00086-00020087-00020279 we do not want any of that well why
qojSVzN7Rny-00087-00020280-00020407 don't you talk to us about it then so we
qojSVzN7Rny-00088-00020408-00020630 know we've spoken to of many people
qojSVzN7Rny-00089-00020631-00020911 about this but do you own this place
qojSVzN7Rny-00090-00020912-00021086 you do i know okay well that's what we
qojSVzN7Rny-00091-00021087-00021255 want to just talk to you about if no
qojSVzN7Rny-00092-00021256-00021391 animal's mistreated here do you mind if
qojSVzN7Rny-00093-00021392-00021711 we film in here yes why because it is
qojSVzN7Rny-00094-00021712-00021903 not right if
qojSVzN7Rny-00095-00021904-00022247 our employees here okay they have also
qojSVzN7Rny-00096-00022248-00022439 had problems because they come here to
qojSVzN7Rny-00097-00022440-00022678 work it is purely and simply for your
qojSVzN7Rny-00098-00022679-00022935 benefit as well these are live animals
qojSVzN7Rny-00099-00022936-00023158 that would hurt us well of course they
qojSVzN7Rny-00100-00023159-00023391 would if you frighten them the most
qojSVzN7Rny-00101-00023392-00023639 important thing is that they are calm
qojSVzN7Rny-00102-00023640-00023791 and quiet
qojSVzN7Rny-00103-00023792-00024022 with no intrusion onto their lives
qojSVzN7Rny-00104-00024023-00024199 minimum intrusion how many people are in
qojSVzN7Rny-00105-00024200-00024407 there slaughtering two or three
qojSVzN7Rny-00106-00024408-00024647 that is immaterial that we have the
qojSVzN7Rny-00107-00024648-00024830 register we have the required number of
qojSVzN7Rny-00108-00024831-00025071 people here all of whom are legally
qojSVzN7Rny-00109-00025072-00025239 qualified yeah i don't i understand
qojSVzN7Rny-00110-00025240-00025455 you're entitled to your beliefs yeah of
qojSVzN7Rny-00111-00025456-00025631 course on the other hand you have no
qojSVzN7Rny-00112-00025632-00025887 right to inflict your opinions onto
qojSVzN7Rny-00113-00025888-00026111 others if it causes them personal
qojSVzN7Rny-00114-00026112-00026302 distress or alarm well we're only
qojSVzN7Rny-00115-00026304-00026535 concerned about like the the method here
qojSVzN7Rny-00116-00026536-00026695 at this local slaughterhouse to try to
qojSVzN7Rny-00117-00026695-00026902 compare it to what happens at the larger
qojSVzN7Rny-00118-00026904-00027102 ones it's a totally different process
qojSVzN7Rny-00119-00027104-00027255 would you say that the animals are calm
qojSVzN7Rny-00120-00027256-00027343 here
qojSVzN7Rny-00121-00027344-00027479 well they have to be calm this is a
qojSVzN7Rny-00122-00027480-00027695 small premise yeah the whole point of it
qojSVzN7Rny-00123-00027695-00027951 is to keep the animal calm and content
qojSVzN7Rny-00124-00027952-00028079 so you would say
qojSVzN7Rny-00125-00028080-00028358 a
qojSVzN7Rny-00126-00028360-00028551 that is important the good death so
qojSVzN7Rny-00127-00028552-00028679 that's what i want to talk about the
qojSVzN7Rny-00128-00028680-00028807 good death so
qojSVzN7Rny-00129-00028808-00028951 because we're trying to say like that
qojSVzN7Rny-00130-00028952-00029167 the bigger ones are worse this one here
qojSVzN7Rny-00131-00029168-00029399 the animals are they might go on anybody
qojSVzN7Rny-00132-00029400-00029735 else's okay just this one animal welfare
qojSVzN7Rny-00133-00029736-00029879 is very so the animals aren't afraid
qojSVzN7Rny-00134-00029880-00029983 when they go into the knockbox or
qojSVzN7Rny-00135-00029983-00030118 anything like that no why would they not
qojSVzN7Rny-00136-00030119-00030270 be afraid
qojSVzN7Rny-00137-00030272-00030390 if they see other animals being
qojSVzN7Rny-00138-00030391-00030590 butchered around them other animals they
qojSVzN7Rny-00139-00030591-00030870 don't see other animals be butchered
qojSVzN7Rny-00140-00030872-00031070 so they then walk into the knock box and
qojSVzN7Rny-00141-00031072-00031231 look around and see other animals being
qojSVzN7Rny-00142-00031232-00031367 butchered
qojSVzN7Rny-00143-00031368-00031583 okay so there's look that is completely
qojSVzN7Rny-00144-00031583-00031807 oblivious they're calm totally oblivious
qojSVzN7Rny-00145-00031808-00032014 and then they they are stunned
qojSVzN7Rny-00146-00032016-00032239 and then they're dead and that's it
qojSVzN7Rny-00148-00036144-00036295 we're interested in telling the story of
qojSVzN7Rny-00149-00036296-00036446 the people of the local slaughterhouse
qojSVzN7Rny-00150-00036447-00036718 to their own opinions everybody is
qojSVzN7Rny-00151-00036719-00036943 however not when it causes distress or
qojSVzN7Rny-00152-00036944-00037151 alarm to our staff their health and
qojSVzN7Rny-00153-00037152-00037415 welfare very important to us so people
qojSVzN7Rny-00154-00037416-00037574 cannot access this meat that's what i
qojSVzN7Rny-00155-00037575-00037711 want to know if they wanted to buy this
qojSVzN7Rny-00156-00037712-00037918 meat they couldn't access local meat so
qojSVzN7Rny-00157-00037919-00038127 how are people getting because we sell
qojSVzN7Rny-00158-00038128-00038335 to the local butchers okay so the local
qojSVzN7Rny-00159-00038336-00038495 butchers is where people can get access
qojSVzN7Rny-00160-00038496-00038655 to the local meat that's all i wanted to
qojSVzN7Rny-00161-00038656-00038871 know so so that there's a no there's no
qojSVzN7Rny-00162-00038872-00039030 retail we don't retail at all but it's
qojSVzN7Rny-00163-00039031-00039239 just local butchers they will go out and
qojSVzN7Rny-00164-00039240-00039383 that's right
qojSVzN7Rny-00165-00039384-00039511 what do you think about people that just
qojSVzN7Rny-00166-00039512-00039671 eat plants
qojSVzN7Rny-00167-00039672-00039839 if that's what they want to do and as
qojSVzN7Rny-00168-00039840-00040023 long as they're careful that they keep
qojSVzN7Rny-00169-00040024-00040174 themselves fit and healthy it's entirely
qojSVzN7Rny-00170-00040175-00040446 there so if they're healthy and
qojSVzN7Rny-00171-00040447-00040543 shouldn't they make that do you think
qojSVzN7Rny-00172-00040544-00040743 it's a better choice than eating
qojSVzN7Rny-00173-00040744-00040855 animals that are killed or do you think
qojSVzN7Rny-00174-00040856-00041046 it's a bit extreme well no no i don't
qojSVzN7Rny-00175-00041047-00041215 think it's extreme at all i just think a
qojSVzN7Rny-00176-00041216-00041423 balanced diet is good for everybody but
qojSVzN7Rny-00177-00041424-00041615 you're entitled to your opinion if if
qojSVzN7Rny-00178-00041616-00041846 that's what you want to do then you know
qojSVzN7Rny-00179-00041847-00042079 and you keep yourself healthy then
qojSVzN7Rny-00180-00042080-00042287 that's entirely your opinion
qojSVzN7Rny-00181-00042288-00042511 okay everybody's entitled to live their
qojSVzN7Rny-00182-00042512-00042671 own life i have no right to tell other
qojSVzN7Rny-00183-00042672-00042879 people how to live theirs
qojSVzN7Rny-00184-00042880-00042990 people always
qojSVzN7Rny-00185-00042991-00043223 sometimes people say to me that uh
qojSVzN7Rny-00186-00043224-00043390 should the should the animals have the
qojSVzN7Rny-00187-00043391-00043671 right to live their life as well they do
qojSVzN7Rny-00188-00043672-00043807 and have you considered what would
qojSVzN7Rny-00189-00043808-00043974 happen if we weren't eating them what
qojSVzN7Rny-00190-00043975-00044071 would happen
qojSVzN7Rny-00191-00044072-00044255 they wouldn't be there
qojSVzN7Rny-00192-00044256-00044351 yeah
qojSVzN7Rny-00193-00044352-00044511 they're not pets
qojSVzN7Rny-00194-00044512-00044662 yeah they're bred they're bred by
qojSVzN7Rny-00195-00044663-00044783 farmers
qojSVzN7Rny-00196-00044784-00044999 to eat and that's what they're there for
qojSVzN7Rny-00197-00045000-00045207 so they have a good life they kept the
qojSVzN7Rny-00198-00045208-00045390 best they possibly can be
qojSVzN7Rny-00199-00045391-00045502 and then they have a good day and
qojSVzN7Rny-00200-00045503-00045695 they're killed humanely which is would
qojSVzN7Rny-00201-00045696-00045807 you say would you
qojSVzN7Rny-00202-00045808-00045983 use the phrase humane
qojSVzN7Rny-00203-00045984-00046151 would you say that killed humanely
qojSVzN7Rny-00204-00046152-00046455 humane is a weird no weird word isn't it
qojSVzN7Rny-00205-00046456-00046615 i'm just wondering do you think that
qojSVzN7Rny-00206-00046616-00046735 what happens in this slaughterhouse
qojSVzN7Rny-00207-00046736-00046902 would you call it humane that's what
qojSVzN7Rny-00208-00046903-00047071 most people would say
qojSVzN7Rny-00209-00047072-00047199 it depends what you mean by the word
qojSVzN7Rny-00210-00047200-00047455 humane because there's no suffering at
qojSVzN7Rny-00211-00047456-00047543 all
qojSVzN7Rny-00212-00047544-00047758 that's it i see what's required
qojSVzN7Rny-00213-00047759-00047871 what do you think when you hear the word
qojSVzN7Rny-00214-00047872-00048086 humane do you think that that's the word
qojSVzN7Rny-00215-00048087-00048415 humane comes from the word human okay
qojSVzN7Rny-00216-00048416-00048551 if you mean we're acting in a
qojSVzN7Rny-00217-00048552-00048767 compassionate manner yeah because we
qojSVzN7Rny-00218-00048768-00048951 have dominion over these animals they
qojSVzN7Rny-00219-00048952-00049143 use do you think okay so you would call
qojSVzN7Rny-00220-00049144-00049302 it compassionate what what happens
qojSVzN7Rny-00221-00049303-00049479 inside of this particular slaughterhouse
qojSVzN7Rny-00222-00049480-00049686 yours okay so you have to treat animals
qojSVzN7Rny-00223-00049687-00049823 with respect
qojSVzN7Rny-00224-00049824-00050030 okay they're entitled to be treated with
qojSVzN7Rny-00225-00050031-00050255 respect they're alive
qojSVzN7Rny-00226-00050256-00050446 and they're like conscious and of course
qojSVzN7Rny-00227-00050447-00050615 they are and they get scared and hungry
qojSVzN7Rny-00228-00050616-00050790 and they experience all of these
qojSVzN7Rny-00229-00050791-00051030 emotions here to eliminate any
qojSVzN7Rny-00230-00051031-00051311 stress that you possibly can and stress
qojSVzN7Rny-00231-00051312-00051407 okay
qojSVzN7Rny-00232-00051408-00051599 as you would with anybody any living
qojSVzN7Rny-00233-00051600-00051846 creature including yourself other humans
qojSVzN7Rny-00234-00051847-00052054 yeah like so you would call this maybe
qojSVzN7Rny-00235-00052055-00052223 this is a respectful way to go for an
qojSVzN7Rny-00236-00052224-00052319 animal
qojSVzN7Rny-00237-00052320-00052526 a respectful death
qojSVzN7Rny-00238-00052527-00052750 so let's just see how respectful the
qojSVzN7Rny-00239-00052751-00052959 staff at this local slaughterhouse
qojSVzN7Rny-00240-00052960-00054703 really are to these animals
qojSVzN7Rny-00241-00054704-00054975 watch as this noticeably distressed cow
qojSVzN7Rny-00242-00054976-00055215 is so afraid that they nudge the bolt
qojSVzN7Rny-00243-00055216-00056111 gun off of the ledge
qojSVzN7Rny-00244-00056112-00056279 even a staff member was surprised at
qojSVzN7Rny-00245-00056279-00056660 this
qojSVzN7Rny-00246-00056661-00056966 [Music]
qojSVzN7Rny-00247-00056967-00057142 the larger man who comes in is the
qojSVzN7Rny-00248-00057144-00057359 slaughterhouse owner's son and has been
qojSVzN7Rny-00249-00057360-00057559 injured by the cow whilst herding them
qojSVzN7Rny-00250-00057560-00057679 in
qojSVzN7Rny-00251-00057679-00057838 he appears to vent his frustration on
qojSVzN7Rny-00252-00057839-00059163 the cow
qojSVzN7Rny-00253-00059164-00059319 [Music]
qojSVzN7Rny-00254-00059320-00059511 is this cow fully unconscious
qojSVzN7Rny-00255-00059512-00060735 i'll let you decide
qojSVzN7Rny-00256-00060736-00061352 oh
qojSVzN7Rny-00257-00061353-00062354 [Music]
qojSVzN7Rny-00258-00062355-00062494 [Music]
qojSVzN7Rny-00259-00062495-00062735 the cow lets out what seems like a gasp
qojSVzN7Rny-00260-00062736-00064463 for air
qojSVzN7Rny-00261-00064464-00065471 oh
qojSVzN7Rny-00262-00065472-00065694 you can see the cow moving around while
qojSVzN7Rny-00263-00065695-00065879 still trying to breathe through the hole
qojSVzN7Rny-00264-00065880-00066190 in their neck
qojSVzN7Rny-00265-00066191-00067515 [Applause]
qojSVzN7Rny-00266-00067516-00067631 [Music]
qojSVzN7Rny-00267-00067632-00067831 and then he finishes with his final
qojSVzN7Rny-00268-00067832-00068121 display of respect
qojSVzN7Rny-00269-00068122-00069991 [Music]
qojSVzN7Rny-00270-00069992-00070167 it's necessary
qojSVzN7Rny-00271-00070168-00070415 you need to for something it's necessary
qojSVzN7Rny-00272-00070416-00070687 for you to treat it with respect
qojSVzN7Rny-00273-00070688-00070855 you would say like if it's you need to
qojSVzN7Rny-00274-00070856-00071015 eat animals you have it's necessary to
qojSVzN7Rny-00275-00071016-00071382 respect them as you kill them okay
qojSVzN7Rny-00276-00071383-00071550 it's just curious if you think that we
qojSVzN7Rny-00277-00071551-00071735 need to eat them that's all
qojSVzN7Rny-00278-00071736-00071959 well do you like to see them do you like
qojSVzN7Rny-00279-00071960-00072143 to see the lambs
qojSVzN7Rny-00280-00072144-00072455 i mean do you like to see that yeah i
qojSVzN7Rny-00281-00072456-00073271 like lambs
qojSVzN7Rny-00282-00073272-00073447 okay they wouldn't be there
qojSVzN7Rny-00283-00073448-00073655 these not these type of lambs they're
qojSVzN7Rny-00284-00073656-00073791 bred for specifically for me but there
qojSVzN7Rny-00285-00073792-00073959 might be other animals around like what
qojSVzN7Rny-00286-00073960-00074094 do you think about factory farming
qojSVzN7Rny-00287-00074095-00074255 yourself like you know where they have
qojSVzN7Rny-00288-00074256-00074447 the big intensive indoor
qojSVzN7Rny-00289-00074448-00074647 dairies or the big intensive indoor like
qojSVzN7Rny-00290-00074648-00074887 pig units or like tens of thousands of
qojSVzN7Rny-00291-00074888-00075023 chickens in there
qojSVzN7Rny-00292-00075024-00075191 where's the word respect there no
qojSVzN7Rny-00293-00075192-00075287 respect
qojSVzN7Rny-00294-00075288-00075599 respect is very important
qojSVzN7Rny-00295-00075600-00075750 i suppose everyone has a line with the
qojSVzN7Rny-00296-00075751-00076015 respect though don't know
qojSVzN7Rny-00297-00076016-00076271 i don't think anything so because if you
qojSVzN7Rny-00298-00076272-00076487 if you look at the word if you really
qojSVzN7Rny-00299-00076488-00076726 think about it it's obvious where the
qojSVzN7Rny-00300-00076727-00076967 respect lies would it be respectful to
qojSVzN7Rny-00301-00076968-00077311 put me into that slaughterhouse you mean
qojSVzN7Rny-00302-00077312-00077438 an individual me
qojSVzN7Rny-00303-00077439-00077615 as a human being to put me through the
qojSVzN7Rny-00304-00077616-00077767 exact same process as the cows go
qojSVzN7Rny-00305-00077768-00078031 through why would i do that we don't
qojSVzN7Rny-00306-00078032-00078279 human beings just just let's just call
qojSVzN7Rny-00307-00078280-00078543 it a hypothetical would it be respectful
qojSVzN7Rny-00308-00078544-00078711 why why would you do it
qojSVzN7Rny-00309-00078712-00078959 what reason would you have to eat me
qojSVzN7Rny-00310-00078960-00079311 to eat you yes the soylent green theory
qojSVzN7Rny-00311-00079312-00079447 well i've just see like let's just say
qojSVzN7Rny-00312-00079448-00079591 there was another option there was this
qojSVzN7Rny-00313-00079592-00079879 plant-based burger and then you had me
qojSVzN7Rny-00314-00079880-00080031 and then but you said are we we want to
qojSVzN7Rny-00315-00080032-00080135 respectfully kill them so we'll put them
qojSVzN7Rny-00316-00080136-00080247 in this slaughterhouse and eat and then
qojSVzN7Rny-00317-00080248-00080367 someone said well you've got this other
qojSVzN7Rny-00318-00080368-00080503 option here why would you why would you
qojSVzN7Rny-00319-00080504-00080631 even put them through
qojSVzN7Rny-00320-00080632-00080855 then we've got to go down the line of
qojSVzN7Rny-00321-00080856-00081143 the whole thing about human beings
qojSVzN7Rny-00322-00081144-00081287 how do you develop i mean look at the
qojSVzN7Rny-00323-00081288-00081455 world as we start as it stands at the
qojSVzN7Rny-00324-00081456-00081711 moment where's the respect there do
qojSVzN7Rny-00325-00081712-00081975 these animals want to live i think what
qojSVzN7Rny-00326-00081976-00082182 do you mean by do they want are they are
qojSVzN7Rny-00327-00082183-00082359 they enjoying their existence out here
qojSVzN7Rny-00328-00082360-00082518 on the fields
qojSVzN7Rny-00329-00082519-00082759 one would have imagined so because they
qojSVzN7Rny-00330-00082760-00082926 they live and they thrive and they they
qojSVzN7Rny-00331-00082927-00083071 do quite nicely would you call them
qojSVzN7Rny-00332-00083072-00083287 happy animals like these ones here would
qojSVzN7Rny-00333-00083288-00083447 you call them happy
qojSVzN7Rny-00334-00083448-00083662 i don't think that i would i would use
qojSVzN7Rny-00335-00083663-00083894 that term the animals therefore i don't
qojSVzN7Rny-00336-00083895-00084111 know how they feel how would i know if
qojSVzN7Rny-00337-00084112-00084262 you see an animal suffering would you
qojSVzN7Rny-00338-00084263-00084367 know that they're suffering well of
qojSVzN7Rny-00339-00084368-00084518 course you would but yeah no that's not
qojSVzN7Rny-00340-00084519-00084750 the point no i am saying you cannot
qojSVzN7Rny-00341-00084751-00084975 empathize with a sheep can't show
qojSVzN7Rny-00342-00084976-00085182 empathy to an animal you can't you can't
qojSVzN7Rny-00343-00085183-00085303 picture so if they hurt themselves you
qojSVzN7Rny-00344-00085304-00085494 can't picture yourself being hurt
qojSVzN7Rny-00345-00085495-00085694 no it's not the same thing what you're
qojSVzN7Rny-00346-00085695-00085879 saying is do you think the sheep is
qojSVzN7Rny-00347-00085880-00086255 happy cannot say i understand how that
qojSVzN7Rny-00348-00086256-00086391 animal feels
qojSVzN7Rny-00349-00086392-00086599 because you can't
qojSVzN7Rny-00350-00086600-00086775 understand how that so why would we even
qojSVzN7Rny-00351-00086776-00086926 know if an animal's suffering in factory
qojSVzN7Rny-00352-00086927-00087047 farms how could we even have animal
qojSVzN7Rny-00353-00087048-00087238 welfare if we didn't uh
qojSVzN7Rny-00354-00087239-00087391 know how an animal feels why do we even
qojSVzN7Rny-00355-00087392-00087631 care do not know how they feel you know
qojSVzN7Rny-00356-00087632-00087831 if they're suffering pain you know if
qojSVzN7Rny-00357-00087832-00088111 they are ill how by the way they behave
qojSVzN7Rny-00358-00088112-00088191 okay
qojSVzN7Rny-00359-00088192-00088399 that's fine exactly so we know by the
qojSVzN7Rny-00360-00088400-00088518 way they're behaving that they're
qojSVzN7Rny-00361-00088519-00088687 content and they're not suffering at the
qojSVzN7Rny-00362-00088688-00088838 moment they're perfectly happy at the
qojSVzN7Rny-00363-00088839-00089118 moment they're perfectly happy you would
qojSVzN7Rny-00364-00089119-00089350 still say that inside the knock box or
qojSVzN7Rny-00365-00089351-00089494 the the where they get the bolt gun
qojSVzN7Rny-00366-00089495-00089647 they're still content
qojSVzN7Rny-00367-00089648-00089815 they're perfectly good they know don't
qojSVzN7Rny-00368-00089816-00089967 know what is it they're they're totally
qojSVzN7Rny-00369-00089968-00090150 fine with about with being killed they
qojSVzN7Rny-00370-00090151-00090311 don't know
qojSVzN7Rny-00371-00090312-00090406 they don't know that they're about to
qojSVzN7Rny-00372-00090407-00090638 okay they're totally oblivious to that
qojSVzN7Rny-00373-00090639-00090879 fact okay if these animals are perfectly
qojSVzN7Rny-00374-00090880-00091062 content and have no idea about what's
qojSVzN7Rny-00375-00091063-00091215 going to happen to them then why do they
qojSVzN7Rny-00376-00091216-00091819 struggle so hard to escape the knockbox
qojSVzN7Rny-00377-00091820-00093743 [Music]
qojSVzN7Rny-00378-00093744-00093967 this animal struggles so hard they rip
qojSVzN7Rny-00379-00093968-00094274 their own horn off
qojSVzN7Rny-00380-00094275-00094503 [Music]
qojSVzN7Rny-00381-00094504-00096311 and then the other one
qojSVzN7Rny-00382-00096312-00096511 they don't sit there thinking good grief
qojSVzN7Rny-00383-00096512-00096671 i think that somebody's going to kill me
qojSVzN7Rny-00384-00096672-00096838 don't be ridiculous
qojSVzN7Rny-00385-00096839-00097062 that is no way that they could possibly
qojSVzN7Rny-00386-00097063-00097247 know what is happening
qojSVzN7Rny-00387-00097248-00097479 okay and they don't like like a small
qojSVzN7Rny-00388-00097480-00097694 toddler like they wouldn't really know
qojSVzN7Rny-00389-00097695-00097838 what a gun is
qojSVzN7Rny-00390-00097839-00097982 so like you could put it to their head
qojSVzN7Rny-00391-00097983-00098126 and they wouldn't really know what was
qojSVzN7Rny-00392-00098127-00098199 going to happen when you pull the
qojSVzN7Rny-00393-00098200-00098287 trigger
qojSVzN7Rny-00394-00098288-00098406 yeah that wouldn't make it okay though
qojSVzN7Rny-00395-00098407-00098535 would it
qojSVzN7Rny-00396-00098536-00098823 it's not the point you've got to realize
qojSVzN7Rny-00397-00098824-00099143 that animals that are grown within the
qojSVzN7Rny-00398-00099144-00099413 industry are grown for meat
qojSVzN7Rny-00399-00099414-00099535 [Music]
qojSVzN7Rny-00400-00099536-00099831 the same way that plants are grown
qojSVzN7Rny-00401-00099832-00100031 in fields i don't understand that we all
qojSVzN7Rny-00402-00100032-00100174 understand that but i just i'm just
qojSVzN7Rny-00403-00100175-00100343 getting to the bottom of the
qojSVzN7Rny-00404-00100344-00100615 to appreciate the plants themselves feel
qojSVzN7Rny-00405-00100616-00100743 pain
qojSVzN7Rny-00406-00100744-00101038 feel pain in some respect really or so
qojSVzN7Rny-00407-00101039-00101262 it is believed i mean i've i watched i
qojSVzN7Rny-00408-00101263-00101447 watched a lecture on it some short while
qojSVzN7Rny-00409-00101448-00101743 ago to say that they literally have a
qojSVzN7Rny-00410-00101744-00101926 nervous reaction
qojSVzN7Rny-00411-00101927-00102094 okay like you mean like a reaction to a
qojSVzN7Rny-00412-00102095-00102311 stimuli in the environment okay and also
qojSVzN7Rny-00413-00102312-00102510 do you think that's analogous to like a
qojSVzN7Rny-00414-00102511-00102742 cow no but what i'm saying too is that
qojSVzN7Rny-00415-00102743-00103094 we cannot the idea of do no harm is a
qojSVzN7Rny-00416-00103095-00103399 very lovely one but do we know what harm
qojSVzN7Rny-00417-00103400-00103671 really is i mean we could probably not
qojSVzN7Rny-00418-00103672-00103927 live without causing some amount of harm
qojSVzN7Rny-00419-00103928-00104071 but having slaughterhouses on top of
qojSVzN7Rny-00420-00104072-00104206 that it's probably increasing the amount
qojSVzN7Rny-00421-00104207-00104423 of i understand killing honor
qojSVzN7Rny-00422-00104424-00104606 yeah yeah yeah
qojSVzN7Rny-00423-00104607-00104847 however i think it is very important
qojSVzN7Rny-00424-00104848-00104958 that you
qojSVzN7Rny-00425-00104959-00105183 understand and respect other people's
qojSVzN7Rny-00426-00105183-00105543 beliefs that may be different to yours
qojSVzN7Rny-00427-00105544-00105678 i wonder how far you would take how far
qojSVzN7Rny-00428-00105679-00105807 would you take that respecting people's
qojSVzN7Rny-00429-00105808-00106023 beliefs
qojSVzN7Rny-00430-00106024-00106134 would you say that we should respect
qojSVzN7Rny-00431-00106135-00106366 everyone's beliefs it depends whether or
qojSVzN7Rny-00432-00106367-00106639 not they would cause harm to another
qojSVzN7Rny-00433-00106640-00106751 okay
qojSVzN7Rny-00434-00106752-00106951 what would you consider harm
qojSVzN7Rny-00435-00106952-00107151 bombing ukraine what about shooting an
qojSVzN7Rny-00436-00107152-00107310 animal in the head
qojSVzN7Rny-00437-00107311-00107486 what about shooting would you consider
qojSVzN7Rny-00438-00107488-00107639 that harm
qojSVzN7Rny-00439-00107640-00107847 that is the way to dispatch an animal
qojSVzN7Rny-00440-00107848-00108047 without it being anything would you
qojSVzN7Rny-00441-00108048-00108223 consider it harm to shoot someone in the
qojSVzN7Rny-00442-00108224-00108327 head
qojSVzN7Rny-00443-00108328-00108534 to shoot someone in the head yeah like
qojSVzN7Rny-00444-00108535-00108831 an animal shoot someone in the head with
qojSVzN7Rny-00445-00108832-00109031 a bolt gun like a slaughterhouse bolt
qojSVzN7Rny-00446-00109032-00109223 gun now he's being ridiculous i'm trying
qojSVzN7Rny-00447-00109224-00109399 to figure out if you consider that harm
qojSVzN7Rny-00448-00109400-00109623 that's all that's all like a bolt gun in
qojSVzN7Rny-00449-00109624-00109751 the head and a knife in the throat if
qojSVzN7Rny-00450-00109752-00109927 you consider that harm
qojSVzN7Rny-00451-00109928-00110127 where's the knife in the throat the
qojSVzN7Rny-00452-00110128-00110247 animals don't get stabbed in the throat
qojSVzN7Rny-00453-00110248-00110551 here good god now how do they drain them
qojSVzN7Rny-00454-00110552-00110686 of their blood
qojSVzN7Rny-00455-00110688-00110878 they are already
qojSVzN7Rny-00456-00110879-00111127 insensible to pay no but do they get
qojSVzN7Rny-00457-00111128-00111319 stabbed in the throes with a knife
qojSVzN7Rny-00458-00111320-00111486 usually we've seen a few slaughterhouses
qojSVzN7Rny-00459-00111488-00111631 that's usually the the technique i'm
qojSVzN7Rny-00460-00111632-00111790 sorry but you are you are being
qojSVzN7Rny-00461-00111791-00112007 ridiculous okay
qojSVzN7Rny-00462-00112008-00112263 these are now just statements knives in
qojSVzN7Rny-00463-00112264-00112415 the throat don't happen anymore in
qojSVzN7Rny-00464-00112416-00112654 slaughterhouses afraid that what you're
qojSVzN7Rny-00465-00112655-00114177 saying is ridiculous
qojSVzN7Rny-00466-00114178-00115343 [Music]
qojSVzN7Rny-00467-00115344-00115463 do you think this is a personal choice
qojSVzN7Rny-00468-00115464-00115639 here just asking it's a personal choice
qojSVzN7Rny-00469-00115640-00115847 to have a slaughterhouse
qojSVzN7Rny-00470-00115848-00116039 a personal choice
qojSVzN7Rny-00471-00116040-00116231 of the of you
qojSVzN7Rny-00472-00116232-00116447 because this is your slaughterhouse is
qojSVzN7Rny-00473-00116448-00116654 this a personal choice
qojSVzN7Rny-00474-00116655-00116895 is it a personal choice to own a
qojSVzN7Rny-00475-00116896-00117063 slaughterhouse and kill animals that's
qojSVzN7Rny-00476-00117064-00117254 all just asking a personal choice of
qojSVzN7Rny-00477-00117255-00117431 yours to um
qojSVzN7Rny-00478-00117432-00117678 turn up uninvited on people's premises
qojSVzN7Rny-00479-00117679-00117823 is that a personal choice well it's a
qojSVzN7Rny-00480-00117824-00118015 choice that's now affecting you does the
qojSVzN7Rny-00481-00118016-00118223 kill floor have cameras the veterinary
qojSVzN7Rny-00482-00118224-00118351 services
qojSVzN7Rny-00483-00118352-00118551 no no does the kill floor inside have
qojSVzN7Rny-00484-00118552-00118695 security cameras watching the animals be
qojSVzN7Rny-00485-00118696-00118910 slaughtered everything is recorded can
qojSVzN7Rny-00486-00118911-00119110 you give us some images
qojSVzN7Rny-00487-00119111-00119295 why not
qojSVzN7Rny-00488-00119296-00119454 if it's so humane why don't you why
qojSVzN7Rny-00489-00119455-00119702 don't you release it
qojSVzN7Rny-00490-00119703-00119871 why don't you release it to the public
qojSVzN7Rny-00491-00119872-00120127 it is it's for
qojSVzN7Rny-00492-00120128-00120271 the vet are you afraid that the public
qojSVzN7Rny-00493-00120272-00120486 might see what actually goes on in here
qojSVzN7Rny-00494-00120488-00120710 it's for the vet do you not understand
qojSVzN7Rny-00495-00120711-00120895 vets are here or do you not understand
qojSVzN7Rny-00496-00120896-00121039 no no no i'm just wondering why you
qojSVzN7Rny-00497-00121040-00121231 think why it's so bad to see for people
qojSVzN7Rny-00498-00121232-00121390 to see it that's all do you understand
qojSVzN7Rny-00499-00121391-00121534 that there is no i know there's vets in
qojSVzN7Rny-00500-00121535-00121710 slaughterhouses of course yeah no there
qojSVzN7Rny-00501-00121711-00122039 is avec here all the time a vet sees
qojSVzN7Rny-00502-00122040-00122263 every animal and i'm just wondering what
qojSVzN7Rny-00503-00122264-00122439 the problem would be showing people just
qojSVzN7Rny-00504-00122440-00122631 giving us the footage
qojSVzN7Rny-00505-00122632-00122807 why don't you give us the footage a copy
qojSVzN7Rny-00506-00122808-00123047 of it because it's got a coffee it shows
qojSVzN7Rny-00507-00123048-00123286 every all of my staff right
qojSVzN7Rny-00508-00123288-00123431 okay
qojSVzN7Rny-00509-00123432-00123654 uh maybe we can blow their faces
qojSVzN7Rny-00510-00123655-00123823 i would not do that to them they would
qojSVzN7Rny-00511-00123824-00124014 find it disquieting
qojSVzN7Rny-00512-00124015-00124263 okay they would call it would cause them
qojSVzN7Rny-00513-00124264-00124454 alarm and i don't wish to do okay
qojSVzN7Rny-00514-00124455-00124614 they're an employee
qojSVzN7Rny-00515-00124615-00124766 but it's nothing to do with what's going
qojSVzN7Rny-00516-00124767-00124910 on in the footage here
qojSVzN7Rny-00517-00124911-00125078 why would there be anything going on in
qojSVzN7Rny-00518-00125079-00125263 the footage what do you think is going
qojSVzN7Rny-00519-00125264-00125390 on i think animals are being killed
qojSVzN7Rny-00520-00125391-00125623 against their will
qojSVzN7Rny-00521-00125624-00125766 and they don't want to die and i think
qojSVzN7Rny-00522-00125767-00126110 they're stressed you're doing it again
qojSVzN7Rny-00523-00126111-00126278 i think that they prefer to live or
qojSVzN7Rny-00524-00126279-00126478 they're terrified in the knock box
qojSVzN7Rny-00525-00126479-00126590 i think they try
qojSVzN7Rny-00526-00126591-00126766 this is what i this is what i believe
qojSVzN7Rny-00527-00126767-00126934 and you can you can deny it i'm entitled
qojSVzN7Rny-00528-00126935-00127134 to believe whatever you like i think
qojSVzN7Rny-00529-00127135-00127286 that the animals try to escape the
qojSVzN7Rny-00530-00127288-00127431 knockbox and they see animals being
qojSVzN7Rny-00531-00127432-00127551 chopped up in front of them and then
qojSVzN7Rny-00532-00127552-00127663 they get shot in their head against
qojSVzN7Rny-00533-00127664-00127823 their will that's what i think young man
qojSVzN7Rny-00534-00127824-00128127 you have no idea
qojSVzN7Rny-00535-00128128-00128271 okay you can disagree with me but that's
qojSVzN7Rny-00536-00128272-00128431 fine disagreeing with you i'm telling
qojSVzN7Rny-00537-00128432-00128599 you that what you're saying is not
qojSVzN7Rny-00538-00128600-00128895 factual it's not factual okay
qojSVzN7Rny-00539-00128896-00129175 it just is not factual it's not true
qojSVzN7Rny-00540-00129176-00129334 do you think i'm being hyperbolic or
qojSVzN7Rny-00541-00129335-00129527 like over exaggerating or making things
qojSVzN7Rny-00542-00129528-00129614 up
qojSVzN7Rny-00543-00129615-00129814 i don't think you understand the process
qojSVzN7Rny-00544-00129815-00129966 i don't understand it
qojSVzN7Rny-00545-00129967-00130143 okay i don't think you understand what
qojSVzN7Rny-00546-00130144-00130263 happens
qojSVzN7Rny-00547-00130264-00130519 fair enough okay i don't understand and
qojSVzN7Rny-00548-00130520-00130702 that's not what happens
qojSVzN7Rny-00549-00130703-00130807 okay
qojSVzN7Rny-00550-00130808-00130958 i appreciate your time thanks a lot
qojSVzN7Rny-00551-00130959-00131119 we'll let you go now can i just point
qojSVzN7Rny-00552-00131120-00131311 out if you have a vehicle i don't know
qojSVzN7Rny-00553-00131312-00131607 if you have but that road is extremely
qojSVzN7Rny-00554-00131608-00131831 dangerous it's extremely well noticed
qojSVzN7Rny-00555-00131832-00132095 there is no speed limit on this road be
qojSVzN7Rny-00556-00132096-00132302 very careful so whether you're walking
qojSVzN7Rny-00557-00132303-00132623 or driving it is a blind corner we warn
qojSVzN7Rny-00558-00132624-00132887 everybody it is very dangerous and i
qojSVzN7Rny-00559-00132888-00133087 appreciate you still being caring after
qojSVzN7Rny-00560-00133088-00133271 having an uncomfortable conversation
qojSVzN7Rny-00561-00133272-00133478 i mean you're entitled to your opinion
qojSVzN7Rny-00562-00133479-00133663 everybody is
qojSVzN7Rny-00563-00133664-00133839 but i'm entitled to mine
qojSVzN7Rny-00564-00133840-00134054 yeah you are um and the animals should
qojSVzN7Rny-00565-00134055-00134223 be entitled to be treated with actual
qojSVzN7Rny-00566-00134224-00134414 respect i believe as well
qojSVzN7Rny-00567-00134415-00134551 okay
qojSVzN7Rny-00568-00134552-00134695 thank you for your time and we'll be we
qojSVzN7Rny-00569-00134696-00134799 should be sure to be careful we don't
qojSVzN7Rny-00570-00134800-00134959 want you to have another many bloody
qojSVzN7Rny-00571-00134960-00135135 mess to clean up
qojSVzN7Rny-00572-00135136-00136223 sure you got enough blood to clean up
qojSVzN7Rny-00573-00136224-00136399 most slaughterhouses operate in secrecy
qojSVzN7Rny-00574-00136400-00136631 they don't want people in there um it's
qojSVzN7Rny-00575-00136632-00136775 very clear they don't want cameras in
qojSVzN7Rny-00576-00136776-00136863 there
qojSVzN7Rny-00577-00136864-00137078 this is very consistent this isn't out
qojSVzN7Rny-00578-00137079-00137247 of the ordinary most people wouldn't
qojSVzN7Rny-00579-00137248-00137478 allow me in with a camera um the health
qojSVzN7Rny-00580-00137479-00137671 and safety executive if they come here
qojSVzN7Rny-00581-00137672-00137919 have to make you have to cannot go into
qojSVzN7Rny-00582-00137920-00138135 the premises while they're working it's
qojSVzN7Rny-00583-00138136-00138263 too dangerous
qojSVzN7Rny-00584-00138264-00138590 yeah i mean and also can cause alarm to
qojSVzN7Rny-00585-00138591-00138839 the animals that
qojSVzN7Rny-00586-00138840-00139087 i mean i'm fairly sure but you can deny
qojSVzN7Rny-00587-00139088-00139247 this if you like that the animals
qojSVzN7Rny-00588-00139248-00139423 already experience alarm inside of a
qojSVzN7Rny-00589-00139424-00139583 knock box
qojSVzN7Rny-00590-00139584-00139687 um
qojSVzN7Rny-00591-00139688-00139871 i'm fairly sure they're alarmed before
qojSVzN7Rny-00592-00139872-00140214 they're killed
qojSVzN7Rny-00593-00140215-00140439 um a lot of the time what's your opinion
qojSVzN7Rny-00594-00140440-00140614 yeah unfortunately it's not based in
qojSVzN7Rny-00595-00140615-00140814 fact but you're entitled to it i mean
qojSVzN7Rny-00596-00140815-00140943 maybe i'm living in a dream world but
qojSVzN7Rny-00597-00140944-00141071 something tells me that when an animal
qojSVzN7Rny-00598-00141072-00141190 goes into a slaughterhouse they're not
qojSVzN7Rny-00599-00141191-00141471 comfortable that's for sure
qojSVzN7Rny-00600-00141472-00141678 how would they know where they go
qojSVzN7Rny-00601-00141679-00141887 because they know they're not stupid i
qojSVzN7Rny-00602-00141888-00142031 mean you might think they're stupid but
qojSVzN7Rny-00603-00142032-00142159 they're actually quite intelligent these
qojSVzN7Rny-00604-00142160-00142390 animals and they know what's going on
qojSVzN7Rny-00605-00142391-00142559 and there's plenty of science to prove
qojSVzN7Rny-00606-00142560-00142759 sheep intelligence cow intelligence pig
qojSVzN7Rny-00607-00142760-00142871 pigs are the most one of the most
qojSVzN7Rny-00608-00142872-00143039 intelligent animals on earth do you
qojSVzN7Rny-00609-00143040-00143135 think they don't know what's going on
qojSVzN7Rny-00610-00143136-00143295 when they go into a slaughterhouse how
qojSVzN7Rny-00611-00143296-00143447 would they know where they are they know
qojSVzN7Rny-00612-00143448-00143519 that there's something that's the
qojSVzN7Rny-00613-00143520-00143647 difference between
qojSVzN7Rny-00614-00143648-00143887 they can smell black blood
qojSVzN7Rny-00615-00143888-00144023 pigs have one of the best senses of
qojSVzN7Rny-00616-00144024-00144199 smell they can smell blood they can
qojSVzN7Rny-00617-00144200-00144399 smell fear pheromones that they leave
qojSVzN7Rny-00618-00144400-00144911 from urine they can smell death
qojSVzN7Rny-00619-00144912-00145095 the world that you live in
qojSVzN7Rny-00620-00145096-00145351 inside your head is is would be is a
qojSVzN7Rny-00621-00145352-00145607 lovely world i'm absolutely sure but
qojSVzN7Rny-00622-00145608-00145871 it's scientific no it's not based in
qojSVzN7Rny-00623-00145872-00146111 fact but never mind you're entitled to
qojSVzN7Rny-00624-00146112-00146343 your opinion i'd like to see i would
qojSVzN7Rny-00625-00146344-00146511 like to see what goes on behind these
qojSVzN7Rny-00626-00146512-00146751 walls but we'll have to wait for that i
qojSVzN7Rny-00627-00146752-00147895 don't think i'm afraid
qojSVzN7Rny-00628-00147896-00148063 we're just here to tell the animal story
qojSVzN7Rny-00629-00148064-00148263 that's fine and that's it but as you see
qojSVzN7Rny-00630-00148264-00148639 it can i point out that you can only
qojSVzN7Rny-00631-00148640-00148926 tell any story as you see it
qojSVzN7Rny-00632-00148927-00149095 as you see it
qojSVzN7Rny-00633-00149096-00149311 do not imply that you are making
qojSVzN7Rny-00634-00149312-00149471 statements
qojSVzN7Rny-00635-00149472-00149966 on behalf of or representing an animal
qojSVzN7Rny-00636-00149967-00150175 i'm afraid you cannot well then that
qojSVzN7Rny-00637-00150176-00150326 means that you that's your opinion well
qojSVzN7Rny-00638-00150327-00150526 that's fine that's your opinion of how
qojSVzN7Rny-00639-00150527-00150790 the animal is being looked after or not
qojSVzN7Rny-00640-00150791-00150943 that's fine you're entitled to your
qojSVzN7Rny-00641-00150944-00151214 opinion but do not imply that the animal
qojSVzN7Rny-00642-00151215-00151454 has in some way given you permission
qojSVzN7Rny-00643-00151455-00151566 or
qojSVzN7Rny-00644-00151567-00151702 information
qojSVzN7Rny-00645-00151703-00151911 in any way shape or form i don't think i
qojSVzN7Rny-00646-00151912-00152102 need to be too smart to know when an
qojSVzN7Rny-00647-00152103-00152239 animal doesn't want to be stabbed in the
qojSVzN7Rny-00648-00152240-00152439 throat or shot in the head i don't think
qojSVzN7Rny-00649-00152440-00152647 i need that like high intelligence for
qojSVzN7Rny-00650-00152648-00152999 that i don't i think you're making
qojSVzN7Rny-00651-00153000-00153287 sweeping statements i could just i could
qojSVzN7Rny-00652-00153288-00153519 do you have a dog do you have a pet dog
qojSVzN7Rny-00653-00153520-00153678 do you have a cat
qojSVzN7Rny-00654-00153679-00153839 do you have any do you have domesticated
qojSVzN7Rny-00655-00153840-00153983 animals
qojSVzN7Rny-00656-00153984-00154151 if you don't think that they care then
qojSVzN7Rny-00657-00154152-00154326 then i can just go up and shoot them in
qojSVzN7Rny-00658-00154327-00155168 the head and cut their throat open
qojSVzN7Rny-00659-00155169-00155483 [Music]
qojSVzN7Rny-00660-00155484-00155887 hello can i help
qojSVzN7Rny-00661-00155888-00156119 can i help nope
qojSVzN7Rny-00662-00156120-00158231 dad
qojSVzN7Rny-00663-00158232-00158359 we're not interested in threatening
qojSVzN7Rny-00664-00158360-00158519 people and especially someone who's just
qojSVzN7Rny-00665-00158520-00158711 been polite to us i would be defensive
qojSVzN7Rny-00666-00158712-00158839 with my mother too so don't you worry
qojSVzN7Rny-00667-00158840-00159031 we're not here to create any aggression
qojSVzN7Rny-00668-00159032-00159166 towards you or anything like that okay
qojSVzN7Rny-00669-00159167-00159302 we're not interested in that you've been
qojSVzN7Rny-00670-00159303-00159431 nice enough and i think you've been nice
qojSVzN7Rny-00671-00159432-00159590 enough with your time you're entitled to
qojSVzN7Rny-00672-00159591-00159863 your opinion and i respect you okay
qojSVzN7Rny-00673-00159864-00160087 dan come on you know
qojSVzN7Rny-00674-00160088-00160278 i'd be very interested i'd be very
qojSVzN7Rny-00675-00160279-00160439 interested to hear
qojSVzN7Rny-00676-00160440-00160599 exactly
qojSVzN7Rny-00677-00160600-00160847 what you have made of what you you know
qojSVzN7Rny-00678-00160848-00161047 of your opinion of what you think you've
qojSVzN7Rny-00679-00161048-00161254 seen today i'd be very interested is
qojSVzN7Rny-00680-00161255-00161535 there any way that i can access that um
qojSVzN7Rny-00681-00161536-00161751 you'll know soon enough you'll know soon
qojSVzN7Rny-00682-00161752-00162366 enough i'm fairly sure
qojSVzN7Rny-00683-00162367-00162623 are you interested in my men losing
qojSVzN7Rny-00684-00162624-00162911 their there no we're only interested in
qojSVzN7Rny-00685-00162912-00163063 telling the story of the local
qojSVzN7Rny-00686-00163064-00163319 slaughterhouse that's it
qojSVzN7Rny-00687-00163320-00163423 thank you
qojSVzN7Rny-00688-00163424-00163726 is this are these animals here
qojSVzN7Rny-00689-00163727-00163887 is that a pig
qojSVzN7Rny-00690-00163888-00164063 now listen can i point out something is
qojSVzN7Rny-00691-00164064-00164295 that one free-range animal
qojSVzN7Rny-00692-00164296-00164607 yeah animal is a living creature yeah
qojSVzN7Rny-00693-00164608-00164887 it's entitled to respect it doesn't want
qojSVzN7Rny-00694-00164888-00165175 to be frightened by you we're not okay
qojSVzN7Rny-00695-00165176-00165302 i'm not in the business of frightening
qojSVzN7Rny-00696-00165303-00165590 animals no noises can i point out that
qojSVzN7Rny-00697-00165591-00166038 they have a range of vision
qojSVzN7Rny-00698-00166039-00166231 we don't harm animals no i'm trying to
qojSVzN7Rny-00699-00166232-00166366 explain to you
qojSVzN7Rny-00700-00166367-00166471 do you think he's going to be scared
qojSVzN7Rny-00701-00166472-00166683 when he goes into the slaughterhouse
qojSVzN7Rny-00702-00166684-00167078 if he is not if there's no disquality if
qojSVzN7Rny-00703-00167079-00167319 nobody gets within his his
qojSVzN7Rny-00704-00167320-00167502 range we're not trying to that he's not
qojSVzN7Rny-00705-00167503-00167766 used to he's about to be he's about to
qojSVzN7Rny-00706-00167767-00167935 be electrically shocked and stabbed to
qojSVzN7Rny-00707-00167936-00168183 death he doesn't know this can i point
qojSVzN7Rny-00708-00168184-00168438 out that you can terrify that creature
qojSVzN7Rny-00709-00168439-00168607 and i would rather you didn't i just
qojSVzN7Rny-00710-00168608-00168766 think it's audacious to suggest that
qojSVzN7Rny-00711-00168767-00168887 we're going to terrify an animal that
qojSVzN7Rny-00712-00168888-00169087 you're about to murder that your son is
qojSVzN7Rny-00713-00169088-00169311 about to kill
qojSVzN7Rny-00714-00169312-00169551 look honestly we're not interested in
qojSVzN7Rny-00715-00169552-00169743 causing the animal distress all right
qojSVzN7Rny-00716-00169744-00169943 because it's not necessary we're just
qojSVzN7Rny-00717-00169944-00170126 we've got we've got harmless cameras
qojSVzN7Rny-00718-00170127-00170423 that just fill me you know
qojSVzN7Rny-00719-00170424-00170647 i wonder if their family like this pig
qojSVzN7Rny-00720-00170648-00171031 they're about to send here
qojSVzN7Rny-00721-00171032-00171295 good work dan
qojSVzN7Rny-00722-00171296-00171447 good work mate
qojSVzN7Rny-00723-00171448-00171623 did you get our face
qojSVzN7Rny-00724-00171624-00171775 we're already filming we're not here to
qojSVzN7Rny-00725-00171776-00171935 harm anyone mate i just said we're only
qojSVzN7Rny-00726-00171936-00172295 here to film we're not here to
qojSVzN7Rny-00727-00172296-00172447 want to be on cause
qojSVzN7Rny-00728-00172448-00172638 we'll blow your face for you we'll blow
qojSVzN7Rny-00729-00172639-00172847 your face for you mate we're not gonna
qojSVzN7Rny-00730-00172848-00173063 yeah look your mum's been
qojSVzN7Rny-00731-00173064-00173326 yeah no worries
qojSVzN7Rny-00732-00173327-00173590 what is that is that for the cows
qojSVzN7Rny-00733-00173591-00173935 there's no cows in there
qojSVzN7Rny-00734-00173936-00174087 all right so behind me
qojSVzN7Rny-00735-00174088-00174326 some local
qojSVzN7Rny-00736-00174327-00174519 cattle here
qojSVzN7Rny-00737-00174520-00174599 so
qojSVzN7Rny-00738-00174600-00174775 they'll be slaughtered next door right
qojSVzN7Rny-00739-00174776-00174878 here
qojSVzN7Rny-00740-00174879-00175031 all right there's sheep across in the
qojSVzN7Rny-00741-00175032-00175278 field too they're killing animals within
qojSVzN7Rny-00742-00175279-00175487 a five mile radius here so this is super
qojSVzN7Rny-00743-00175488-00175743 local going to a local butcher like that
qojSVzN7Rny-00744-00175744-00176854 doesn't get any more local
qojSVzN7Rny-00745-00176855-00177351 okay
qojSVzN7Rny-00746-00177352-00177543 hey mate
qojSVzN7Rny-00747-00177544-00177735 yeah good buddy
qojSVzN7Rny-00748-00177736-00177878 these are
qojSVzN7Rny-00749-00177879-00179183 local
qojSVzN7Rny-00750-00179184-00179295 suffolk
qojSVzN7Rny-00751-00179296-00179454 and this today there's a because there's
qojSVzN7Rny-00752-00179455-00179775 a slaughterhouse around uh not too far
qojSVzN7Rny-00753-00179776-00179919 and they they slaughter in a five mile
qojSVzN7Rny-00754-00179920-00180038 radius so
qojSVzN7Rny-00755-00180039-00180287 no we don't we don't get here i know
qojSVzN7Rny-00756-00180288-00180683 okay checking before we buy that's all
qojSVzN7Rny-00757-00180684-00180854 yeah
qojSVzN7Rny-00758-00180855-00181031 i mean obviously i mean we get as local
qojSVzN7Rny-00759-00181032-00181207 as we can local enough smaller
qojSVzN7Rny-00760-00181208-00181383 slaughterhouses are better i think
qojSVzN7Rny-00761-00181384-00181511 oh yeah definitely yeah they're more
qojSVzN7Rny-00762-00181512-00181623 humane
qojSVzN7Rny-00763-00181624-00181790 oh yeah yeah yeah
qojSVzN7Rny-00764-00181791-00181990 yeah
qojSVzN7Rny-00765-00181991-00182143 thanks mate
qojSVzN7Rny-00766-00182144-00182414 so this is uh
qojSVzN7Rny-00767-00182415-00182919 printed shops british
qojSVzN7Rny-00768-00182920-00183078 this is what this is kind of a quaint
qojSVzN7Rny-00769-00183079-00183159 little
qojSVzN7Rny-00770-00183160-00183407 little local butcher um we're gonna go
qojSVzN7Rny-00771-00183408-00183526 to the other one as well i think there's
qojSVzN7Rny-00772-00183527-00183784 another one nearby
q0jZ3HUyGjA-00000-00000183-00000335 joshua
q0jZ3HUyGjA-00001-00000336-00000799 did you do this
q0jZ3HUyGjA-00002-00000800-00000950 did you
q0jZ3HUyGjA-00003-00000951-00001407 eat dad's bible and tear it all apart
q0jZ3HUyGjA-00004-00001408-00001710 did you do this
q0jZ3HUyGjA-00005-00001711-00001951 you did
q0jZ3HUyGjA-00006-00001952-00002207 you won't look at me
q0jZ3HUyGjA-00007-00002208-00002615 are you guilty as charged
q0jZ3HUyGjA-00008-00002616-00003095 did you eat dad's bible
q0jZ3HUyGjA-00009-00003096-00003311 you know that when i tell you that when
q0jZ3HUyGjA-00010-00003311-00003711 i go away i will come back
q0jZ3HUyGjA-00011-00003711-00004015 and you know that i told you
q0jZ3HUyGjA-00012-00004015-00004311 that i was going to make sure that beau
q0jZ3HUyGjA-00013-00004312-00004503 gets to stay in the white house for
q0jZ3HUyGjA-00014-00004504-00004711 another four years
q0jZ3HUyGjA-00015-00004712-00004935 so i expect that when i go away like
q0jZ3HUyGjA-00016-00004936-00005270 that that you will be a good boy
q0jZ3HUyGjA-00017-00005271-00005683 were you a naughty boy
q0jZ3HUyGjA-00018-00005684-00005934 joshua were you a naughty boy while i
q0jZ3HUyGjA-00019-00005935-00006431 was gone
q0jZ3HUyGjA-00020-00006431-00006910 come here
q0jZ3HUyGjA-00021-00006911-00007159 i think that you were a very naughty boy
q0jZ3HUyGjA-00022-00007159-00007455 while mom was gone
q0jZ3HUyGjA-00023-00007456-00007791 i think that you were a very naughty boy
q0jZ3HUyGjA-00024-00007792-00008303 well mom was gone
q0jZ3HUyGjA-00025-00008304-00008607 you tore apart
q0jZ3HUyGjA-00026-00008608-00009246 all of dad's bible
q0jZ3HUyGjA-00027-00009247-00009567 you even
q0jZ3HUyGjA-00028-00009568-00009846 had the common sense
q0jZ3HUyGjA-00029-00009847-00010159 to tear it apart
q0jZ3HUyGjA-00030-00010160-00010414 and leave it open to the book of wisdom
q0jZ3HUyGjA-00031-00010415-00010591 which you
q0jZ3HUyGjA-00032-00010592-00011031 something which you did not show
q0jZ3HUyGjA-00033-00011032-00011759 you did not show much wisdom
q0jZ3HUyGjA-00034-00011760-00011992 what can
q5FcigcLD1I-00000-00008390-00009514 [Applause]
q5FcigcLD1I-00006-00057877-00058189 [Music]
q7IAuvak-ac-00000-00000053-00000305 okay so you play X come and I had four
q7IAuvak-ac-00001-00000306-00000593 is but I managed to Daylight them to
q7IAuvak-ac-00002-00000594-00000797 recover my
q7IAuvak-ac-00003-00000798-00001068 my gear
q7IAuvak-ac-00004-00001069-00001536 [Music]
q7IAuvak-ac-00005-00001537-00001763 seven no
q7IAuvak-ac-00006-00001764-00002045 goliath6 I feel like you are slacking in
q7IAuvak-ac-00007-00002046-00002509 our missions
q7IAuvak-ac-00008-00002510-00002891 okay what do I take
q7IAuvak-ac-00009-00002892-00003118 wait I trying to score kills now I
q7IAuvak-ac-00010-00003119-00003401 trying to skill to us corrupt psionic
q7IAuvak-ac-00011-00003402-00003551 usage
q7IAuvak-ac-00012-00003552-00004061 oh
q7IAuvak-ac-00013-00004061-00004336 self healing
q7IAuvak-ac-00014-00004337-00004775 and cooking and
q7IAuvak-ac-00015-00004776-00005063 Mouse and that's just extremely hard to
q7IAuvak-ac-00016-00005064-00005231 drag Mouse into gaining the street
q7IAuvak-ac-00017-00005232-00005386 window
q7IAuvak-ac-00018-00005387-00005686 so I cannot use any of the better rifles
q7IAuvak-ac-00019-00005687-00006022 so we'll be using pistol
q7IAuvak-ac-00020-00006023-00006325 she was going for
q7IAuvak-ac-00021-00006326-00006667 reminding her
q7IAuvak-ac-00022-00006668-00007234 bio bio augmentation
q7IAuvak-ac-00023-00007236-00007960 so I could not censor to cover ups
q7IAuvak-ac-00024-00007961-00008442 but yeah our goal is to extract Mia
q7IAuvak-ac-00025-00008443-00008657 strike one will need to move in and
q7IAuvak-ac-00026-00008658-00008824 assist our operative in securing the new
q7IAuvak-ac-00027-00008825-00008963 data
q7IAuvak-ac-00028-00008964-00009281 you have to rename him I next run I will
q7IAuvak-ac-00029-00009282-00009521 remain name characters
q7IAuvak-ac-00030-00009522-00011146 when we start in Europe
q7IAuvak-ac-00031-00011147-00011441 this is hacking okay I have perfect
q7IAuvak-ac-00032-00011442-00011728 setup for hacking the ships have out of
q7IAuvak-ac-00033-00011729-00012124 fire on everything the great one
q7IAuvak-ac-00034-00012125-00013566 foreign
q7IAuvak-ac-00035-00013568-00013907 forces moved into their AO the coder is
q7IAuvak-ac-00036-00013908-00014057 currently shielding our transmitter's
q7IAuvak-ac-00037-00014058-00014255 position but if assault manages to hack
q7IAuvak-ac-00038-00014256-00014435 the encoder they'll be able to locate
q7IAuvak-ac-00039-00014436-00014669 the transmitter if they had both any
q7IAuvak-ac-00040-00014669-00014813 hope we had of recovering the data
q7IAuvak-ac-00041-00014813-00014980 intact will be lost
q7IAuvak-ac-00042-00014981-00016121 objectives updated
q7IAuvak-ac-00043-00016122-00016463 oh this is this is safe
q7IAuvak-ac-00044-00016464-00016744 this crazy movement of two Fields is
q7IAuvak-ac-00045-00016745-00016985 safe
q7IAuvak-ac-00046-00016986-00018491 I wonder what else I can get away with
q7IAuvak-ac-00047-00018492-00019558 foreign
q7IAuvak-ac-00048-00019559-00019979 better than nothing right
q7IAuvak-ac-00049-00019980-00020308 I don't like this position I don't like
q7IAuvak-ac-00050-00020309-00020513 how this game also don't cooperate with
q7IAuvak-ac-00051-00020514-00020722 me taking this position that I also
q7IAuvak-ac-00052-00020723-00020914 don't like
q7IAuvak-ac-00053-00020915-00021264 game I'm trying to take this cover
q7IAuvak-ac-00054-00021265-00021708 holy this
q7IAuvak-ac-00055-00021709-00022000 where no
q7IAuvak-ac-00056-00022001-00022325 at least she's concealed but that's
q7IAuvak-ac-00057-00022326-00022505 completely not where I wanted to
q7IAuvak-ac-00058-00022506-00022943 go
q7IAuvak-ac-00059-00022944-00023197 I am so mad
q7IAuvak-ac-00060-00023198-00023447 at least my shapes are in
q7IAuvak-ac-00061-00023448-00023830 position that I wanted to take
q7IAuvak-ac-00062-00023831-00024089 okay Dwayne wanna take shift to support
q7IAuvak-ac-00063-00024090-00024317 my character
q7IAuvak-ac-00064-00024318-00024485 well that sounds like something
q7IAuvak-ac-00065-00024486-00024827 reasonable personal outdoor but okay we
q7IAuvak-ac-00066-00024828-00025085 will do it this time I feel like there
q7IAuvak-ac-00067-00025086-00025313 will be a
q7IAuvak-ac-00068-00025314-00025943 no okay
q7IAuvak-ac-00069-00025944-00026189 we'll go
q7IAuvak-ac-00070-00026189-00026744 what is this unboxing thing
q7IAuvak-ac-00071-00026745-00028229 [Music]
q7IAuvak-ac-00072-00028230-00031174 foreign
q7IAuvak-ac-00073-00031175-00031601 take covert position here
q7IAuvak-ac-00074-00031602-00032507 no this is the best I can take
q7IAuvak-ac-00075-00032508-00032764 I don't exactly know what you do in this
q7IAuvak-ac-00076-00032766-00032999 mission
q7IAuvak-ac-00077-00033000-00033239 like honesty
q7IAuvak-ac-00078-00033240-00034529 I will just take position on Space here
q7IAuvak-ac-00079-00034530-00035146 Target confirmed on our way
q7IAuvak-ac-00080-00035147-00035509 foreign
q7IAuvak-ac-00081-00035510-00035771 T has a number of communications relays
q7IAuvak-ac-00082-00035772-00035993 nearby if our operative can get in close
q7IAuvak-ac-00083-00035994-00036155 to one and use the encryption Keys
q7IAuvak-ac-00084-00036156-00036323 recovered With the Enemy data they
q7IAuvak-ac-00085-00036324-00036479 should be able to temporarily disable
q7IAuvak-ac-00086-00036480-00038348 exalt's com systems
q7IAuvak-ac-00087-00038349-00039535 [Music]
q7IAuvak-ac-00088-00039536-00040069 issue under combat teams right now
q7IAuvak-ac-00089-00040070-00040655 [Music]
q7IAuvak-ac-00090-00040656-00041267 50 of the first damage from all sources
q7IAuvak-ac-00091-00041268-00041528 wait move faster but
q7IAuvak-ac-00092-00041529-00041645 [Music]
q7IAuvak-ac-00093-00041646-00042130 I didn't I don't sing it
q7IAuvak-ac-00094-00042131-00042473 time to move
q7IAuvak-ac-00095-00042474-00044501 spicy same speed
q7IAuvak-ac-00096-00044502-00045078 multiple incoming hostiles
q7IAuvak-ac-00097-00045079-00046408 [Music]
q7IAuvak-ac-00098-00046409-00046787 100 I like this
q7IAuvak-ac-00099-00046788-00046923 see you
q7IAuvak-ac-00100-00046924-00047435 [Music]
q7IAuvak-ac-00101-00047436-00047945 I take this nice cover position
q7IAuvak-ac-00102-00047946-00048527 100 very nice thoughts again
q7IAuvak-ac-00103-00048528-00048773 yes game I want to take this shot please
q7IAuvak-ac-00104-00048774-00049312 stop freezing
q7IAuvak-ac-00105-00049313-00049595 yeah I don't I no longer care about nice
q7IAuvak-ac-00106-00049596-00049793 shots now I wanna take Curry blue one
q7IAuvak-ac-00107-00049794-00050980 like this 95 percent
q7IAuvak-ac-00108-00050981-00051280 and New York yes no we don't wanna
q7IAuvak-ac-00109-00051282-00051454 mind for you
q7IAuvak-ac-00110-00051455-00052187 [Music]
q7IAuvak-ac-00111-00052188-00052883 on the Mind free your snipers again
q7IAuvak-ac-00112-00052884-00053687 [Music]
q7IAuvak-ac-00113-00053688-00053963 okay no surprise because I will
q7IAuvak-ac-00114-00053964-00054382 OverWatch here
q7IAuvak-ac-00115-00054383-00054773 and this shift will remain here and will
q7IAuvak-ac-00116-00054774-00055129 protect this place like a uh
q7IAuvak-ac-00117-00055129-00055523 complete dog and yeah I will complete I
q7IAuvak-ac-00118-00055524-00055666 completely trust
q7IAuvak-ac-00119-00055667-00056992 okay everything
q7IAuvak-ac-00120-00056994-00057257 I will stay here just in case to press
q7IAuvak-ac-00121-00057258-00057991 out of my friends
q7IAuvak-ac-00122-00057991-00058235 what are you doing bro where are you
q7IAuvak-ac-00123-00058236-00058847 going are you sure it's good
q7IAuvak-ac-00124-00058848-00059116 holy this is so brave
q7IAuvak-ac-00125-00059117-00059339 look at this Brave character
q7IAuvak-ac-00126-00059340-00060304 [Music]
q7IAuvak-ac-00127-00060305-00060509 what are you doing bro where are you
q7IAuvak-ac-00128-00060510-00060821 going
q7IAuvak-ac-00129-00060822-00061494 nice
q7IAuvak-ac-00130-00061495-00061763 yeah that's great
q7IAuvak-ac-00131-00061764-00062416 yeah bring them over Central
q7IAuvak-ac-00132-00062417-00062650 as you might notice regarding my own
q7IAuvak-ac-00133-00062651-00062854 safety is not exactly my strongest card
q7IAuvak-ac-00134-00062855-00063329 can I go ladder ladder look at this
q7IAuvak-ac-00135-00063329-00063637 Lottery is too powerful
q7IAuvak-ac-00136-00063638-00064213 holy
q7IAuvak-ac-00137-00064214-00064865 holy hell
q7IAuvak-ac-00138-00064866-00065519 oh no
q7IAuvak-ac-00139-00065520-00065644 wait
q7IAuvak-ac-00140-00065645-00065915 you can shoot this guy
q7IAuvak-ac-00141-00065916-00066146 that's perfect please
q7IAuvak-ac-00142-00066147-00066317 [Music]
q7IAuvak-ac-00143-00066318-00066731 don't kill
q7IAuvak-ac-00144-00066732-00067799 12 damage he had 12 hp in the alley ah
q7IAuvak-ac-00145-00067800-00069647 moving out
q7IAuvak-ac-00146-00069648-00069971 a nice cheap position yes
q7IAuvak-ac-00147-00069972-00070253 I would have to take sheath and still
q7IAuvak-ac-00148-00070254-00070691 cook him around here because
q7IAuvak-ac-00149-00070692-00070913 what else I will do
q7IAuvak-ac-00150-00070914-00071231 honestly you don't know this this is
q7IAuvak-ac-00151-00071232-00071699 just the preserve my back
q7IAuvak-ac-00152-00071700-00071813 yeah
q7IAuvak-ac-00153-00071814-00072461 so I assume this 100
q7IAuvak-ac-00154-00072462-00072725 rapid fire 100.
q7IAuvak-ac-00155-00072726-00073361 rapid fire 100 sounds like fun idea
q7IAuvak-ac-00156-00073362-00073535 there is achievement for killing three
q7IAuvak-ac-00157-00073536-00073715 of this guys
q7IAuvak-ac-00158-00073716-00074321 thank you
q7IAuvak-ac-00159-00074322-00074938 what's making that noise
q7IAuvak-ac-00160-00074939-00075526 but he will die so fast
q7IAuvak-ac-00161-00075527-00075779 or not ideally means five times in a row
q7IAuvak-ac-00162-00075780-00077093 absolutely
q7IAuvak-ac-00163-00077094-00079469 everyone to the castle
q7IAuvak-ac-00164-00079470-00079667 position confirmed
q7IAuvak-ac-00165-00079668-00079919 maybe I should take corner
q7IAuvak-ac-00166-00079920-00080447 and now it's Clay
q7IAuvak-ac-00167-00080448-00081094 okay I wanna go for to my fiance
q7IAuvak-ac-00168-00081095-00081425 Liberty is going on
q7IAuvak-ac-00169-00081426-00081629 I probably cannot clutter
q7IAuvak-ac-00170-00081630-00082205 because
q7IAuvak-ac-00171-00082206-00082612 imagine upgrade forceives ladder module
q7IAuvak-ac-00172-00082613-00083065 uh we'll take that I think plasma
q7IAuvak-ac-00174-00086538-00086691 foreign
q7IAuvak-ac-00175-00086692-00087312 [Music]
q7IAuvak-ac-00176-00087313-00089662 [Music]
q7IAuvak-ac-00177-00089663-00090431 foreign
q7IAuvak-ac-00178-00090432-00090791 because the shiv is here I cannot obtain
q7IAuvak-ac-00179-00090792-00091150 and cover here
q7IAuvak-ac-00180-00091151-00091943 I can't get through over here
q7IAuvak-ac-00181-00091944-00092237 okay I will take half over here
q7IAuvak-ac-00182-00092238-00092549 Run Gun half cover
q7IAuvak-ac-00183-00092550-00092831 it is achievement I already killed
q7IAuvak-ac-00184-00092832-00092965 so I hope
q7IAuvak-ac-00185-00092966-00093131 [Music]
q7IAuvak-ac-00186-00093132-00093394 if I push it over the limit I will get
q7IAuvak-ac-00187-00093395-00093743 achievement
q7IAuvak-ac-00188-00093744-00093985 by the way I love people
q7IAuvak-ac-00189-00093986-00094205 [Music]
q7IAuvak-ac-00190-00094206-00094468 he was more resilient to damage don't
q7IAuvak-ac-00191-00094469-00094756 know if this affect anything oh Mr 95
q7IAuvak-ac-00192-00094757-00094923 percent hit I take
q7IAuvak-ac-00193-00094924-00095423 [Music]
q7IAuvak-ac-00194-00095424-00095765 nice CoverGirl
q7IAuvak-ac-00195-00095766-00096047 ah what are you doing here bro yeah I
q7IAuvak-ac-00196-00096048-00096311 don't like the thoughts of 75 here we
q7IAuvak-ac-00197-00096312-00096532 will take this one
q7IAuvak-ac-00198-00096533-00096767 75 percent
q7IAuvak-ac-00199-00096768-00097337 now this 100 just I'm just jumping
q7IAuvak-ac-00200-00097338-00097715 down right
q7IAuvak-ac-00201-00097716-00099593 can the on
q7IAuvak-ac-00202-00099594-00102442 foreign
q7IAuvak-ac-00203-00102443-00104099 foreign
q7IAuvak-ac-00204-00104100-00104566 ER
q7IAuvak-ac-00205-00104567-00105065 even if it's not a better position
q7IAuvak-ac-00206-00105066-00105310 in still good position
q7IAuvak-ac-00207-00105311-00105459 laughs
q7IAuvak-ac-00208-00105460-00105665 [Music]
q7IAuvak-ac-00209-00105666-00106025 in good position
q7IAuvak-ac-00210-00106026-00107040 good position
q7IAuvak-ac-00211-00107041-00107728 at least it's also good good place to be
q7IAuvak-ac-00212-00107729-00109716 Communications
q7IAuvak-ac-00213-00109717-00109943 I don't think so
q7IAuvak-ac-00214-00109944-00111623 I don't think there is something
q7IAuvak-ac-00215-00111624-00112025 okay this guy have positioned to fire
q7IAuvak-ac-00216-00112026-00112313 will take it 95 percent is not the best
q7IAuvak-ac-00217-00112314-00112540 but you know sometimes you have to take
q7IAuvak-ac-00218-00112541-00112852 this
q7IAuvak-ac-00219-00112853-00114178 laughs
q7IAuvak-ac-00220-00114179-00114313 hey
q7IAuvak-ac-00221-00114314-00114683 nice weather
q7IAuvak-ac-00222-00114683-00114965 I just want to make sure
q7IAuvak-ac-00223-00114966-00115643 I'm not sadistic I'm just making sure
q7IAuvak-ac-00224-00115644-00116039 like
q7IAuvak-ac-00225-00116040-00116333 let's try to mind free him just for
q7IAuvak-ac-00226-00116333-00116716 additional torture and uh
q7IAuvak-ac-00227-00116717-00117173 XP this gives her XP even whenever she
q7IAuvak-ac-00228-00117174-00118631 succeeded
q7IAuvak-ac-00229-00118632-00119033 by the way I admire for example is
q7IAuvak-ac-00230-00119033-00119333 you know completely suicidal
q7IAuvak-ac-00231-00119333-00119593 in their plans
q7IAuvak-ac-00232-00119594-00119873 they don't just you know
q7IAuvak-ac-00233-00119874-00120160 trying to disrupt your plans they trying
q7IAuvak-ac-00234-00120161-00120533 to do it in most suicide way possible
q7IAuvak-ac-00235-00120533-00120940 just to make sure
q7IAuvak-ac-00236-00120941-00121145 is this good position there is no good
q7IAuvak-ac-00237-00121146-00121613 position
q7IAuvak-ac-00238-00121614-00121816 do you want to take that shot or maybe
q7IAuvak-ac-00239-00121817-00122152 suppress him I mean faster with than
q7IAuvak-ac-00240-00122153-00122245 this
q7IAuvak-ac-00241-00122246-00122765 is better
q7IAuvak-ac-00242-00122766-00125531 foreign
q7IAuvak-ac-00243-00125532-00126484 times
q7IAuvak-ac-00244-00126485-00126719 the game is saved
q7IAuvak-ac-00245-00126720-00126886 it's nice
q7IAuvak-ac-00246-00126888-00127704 yes I wanted this
q7IAuvak-ac-00247-00127705-00128075 inspiration allow us to control
q7IAuvak-ac-00248-00128076-00128471 later
q7IAuvak-ac-00249-00128472-00128723 and just a quick look
q7IAuvak-ac-00250-00128724-00128957 yes I have Remington Max Remington
q7IAuvak-ac-00251-00128958-00129316 perfect
q7IAuvak-ac-00252-00129317-00129514 okay thank you for watching that's two
q7IAuvak-ac-00253-00129515-00129839 achievements today and wait
q7IAuvak-ac-00254-00129840-00130090 a quick save
q7IAuvak-ac-00255-00130091-00130349 I know game made out of safe I just want
q7IAuvak-ac-00256-00130350-00130931 to make my own I don't trust game saves
q7IAuvak-ac-00257-00130932-00131285 wait a moment holy
q7IAuvak-ac-00258-00131286-00131473 this game is torturing me
q7IAuvak-ac-00259-00131474-00131813 ah we need to do 40s I'll be right back
q7IAuvak-ac-00260-00131814-00132367 that's us I will think later
qsyo0JaeauA-00000-00000272-00000487 if you ever want to become something
qsyo0JaeauA-00001-00000488-00000782 then become an eagle but never become a
qsyo0JaeauA-00002-00000783-00001047 parrot a parrot speaks a lot but cannot
qsyo0JaeauA-00003-00001048-00001350 fly very high eagle speaks very little
qsyo0JaeauA-00004-00001351-00001639 but flies very high and the eagle is
qsyo0JaeauA-00005-00001639-00001895 king of other birds today i will tell
qsyo0JaeauA-00006-00001896-00001975 you
qsyo0JaeauA-00007-00001976-00002271 five such points that every person
qsyo0JaeauA-00008-00002272-00002502 should learn from eagle and there is a
qsyo0JaeauA-00009-00002503-00002855 great life learning in these five points
qsyo0JaeauA-00010-00002856-00003158 first lesson he will fly alone with fly
qsyo0JaeauA-00011-00003159-00003454 alone but will never fly with a sparrow
qsyo0JaeauA-00012-00003455-00003695 or a small bird eagle either always
qsyo0JaeauA-00013-00003696-00004047 flies with eagle or flies alone and this
qsyo0JaeauA-00014-00004047-00004270 teaches us to stay away from
qsyo0JaeauA-00015-00004271-00004519 narrow-minded people and stay alone
qsyo0JaeauA-00016-00004520-00004767 because this is the time when you get
qsyo0JaeauA-00017-00004768-00005215 the real chance to know yourself
qsyo0JaeauA-00018-00005216-00005454 second lesson eagle's vision is very
qsyo0JaeauA-00019-00005455-00005751 clear and very strong eagle can see its
qsyo0JaeauA-00020-00005752-00006070 prey from five kilometers away and once
qsyo0JaeauA-00021-00006071-00006286 he sees his goal then no matter how
qsyo0JaeauA-00022-00006287-00006623 difficult it may be after that he takes
qsyo0JaeauA-00023-00006623-00006863 rest only by achieving his goal
qsyo0JaeauA-00024-00006864-00007087 there is a great lesson to be learned
qsyo0JaeauA-00025-00007088-00007310 from these two does this keep your
qsyo0JaeauA-00026-00007311-00007614 vision clear and no matter how difficult
qsyo0JaeauA-00027-00007615-00007934 it is to achieve do not hold back like
qsyo0JaeauA-00028-00007936-00008174 that eagle
qsyo0JaeauA-00029-00008175-00008399 third lesson eagle never eats dead
qsyo0JaeauA-00030-00008400-00008710 animals he always hunts alive animals
qsyo0JaeauA-00031-00008711-00009006 and this teaches us that our past is
qsyo0JaeauA-00032-00009007-00009335 dead so don't pay attention to those
qsyo0JaeauA-00033-00009336-00009623 dead rotten thoughts and focus on your
qsyo0JaeauA-00034-00009624-00009910 fresh life to come these all memories of
qsyo0JaeauA-00035-00009911-00010183 your past that hurt you lets them with
qsyo0JaeauA-00036-00010184-00010519 their law and your past has a place of
qsyo0JaeauA-00037-00010520-00010791 itself do not give a pass in your
qsyo0JaeauA-00038-00010792-00011046 present because once you pass in your
qsyo0JaeauA-00039-00011047-00011367 present no matter how bad has happened
qsyo0JaeauA-00040-00011368-00011663 to you in your past all those thoughts
qsyo0JaeauA-00041-00011664-00012023 memories are dead and be like that eagle
qsyo0JaeauA-00042-00012024-00012263 who never eats that thing
qsyo0JaeauA-00043-00012264-00012559 fourth lesson eagle gets very excited
qsyo0JaeauA-00044-00012560-00012846 when storm comes when it rains all the
qsyo0JaeauA-00045-00012847-00013143 birds hide but the eagle enjoys it a lot
qsyo0JaeauA-00046-00013144-00013343 when the strong winds blows the eagle
qsyo0JaeauA-00047-00013344-00013455 flies
qsyo0JaeauA-00048-00013456-00013799 to more height and help of those winds
qsyo0JaeauA-00049-00013800-00014166 and while flying high it flies so high
qsyo0JaeauA-00050-00014168-00014463 that it reaches even above the clouds
qsyo0JaeauA-00051-00014463-00014735 transcript and there is a great lesson
qsyo0JaeauA-00052-00014736-00014999 to be learned from this to find fun in
qsyo0JaeauA-00053-00015000-00015311 trouble also and napoleon hill once said
qsyo0JaeauA-00054-00015312-00015535 that every great challenges brings a
qsyo0JaeauA-00055-00015536-00015822 great opportunity with it so like the
qsyo0JaeauA-00056-00015823-00016038 eagle you should also recognize your
qsyo0JaeauA-00057-00016040-00016311 opportunity and the day you recognize
qsyo0JaeauA-00058-00016312-00016494 those opportunities then all the
qsyo0JaeauA-00059-00016495-00016822 difficulties will be under you and you
qsyo0JaeauA-00060-00016823-00016919 will be
qsyo0JaeauA-00061-00016920-00017150 those difficulties
qsyo0JaeauA-00062-00017151-00017447 fifth lesson eagle always removes soft
qsyo0JaeauA-00063-00017448-00017743 grass from its nest so the eagle is
qsyo0JaeauA-00064-00017744-00018022 eagle's baby cannot be comfortable in it
qsyo0JaeauA-00065-00018023-00018214 because if becomes comfortable in the
qsyo0JaeauA-00066-00018215-00018527 nest he will stay that but eagle never
qsyo0JaeauA-00067-00018528-00018807 lets this happen eagle is a bird and
qsyo0JaeauA-00068-00018808-00019079 also knows that there is no growth in
qsyo0JaeauA-00069-00019080-00019350 the comfort zone but we are human being
qsyo0JaeauA-00070-00019351-00019550 despite human many people do not
qsyo0JaeauA-00071-00019551-00019814 understand this this small
qsyo0JaeauA-00072-00019815-00020331 in a comfort zone you stay
qv_HSIeriUk-00000-00000000-00000390 hi guys and welcome back to my channel
qv_HSIeriUk-00001-00000391-00000519 you don't actually look like this i just
qv_HSIeriUk-00002-00000520-00000647 figured i would do our night routine for
qv_HSIeriUk-00003-00000648-00000815 you guys and i just got done filming
qv_HSIeriUk-00004-00000816-00001183 a tech talk so i look like this
qv_HSIeriUk-00005-00001184-00001503 you trick somebody jay's over me
qv_HSIeriUk-00006-00001504-00001710 anyways i'm about to have bath time with
qv_HSIeriUk-00007-00001711-00001807 baby girl
qv_HSIeriUk-00008-00001807-00002030 so let's get started wait it's a little
qv_HSIeriUk-00009-00002032-00002191 dark wait wait
qv_HSIeriUk-00010-00002192-00002510 so let's get started oh it's always very
qv_HSIeriUk-00011-00002511-00002710 chaotic here at night by the way
qv_HSIeriUk-00012-00002711-00003095 um keep up i
qv_HSIeriUk-00013-00003096-00003343 i can't even take myself seriously oh my
qv_HSIeriUk-00014-00003344-00003406 god
qv_HSIeriUk-00015-00003407-00003606 okay okay so normally we start off the
qv_HSIeriUk-00016-00003607-00003783 night with me giving willow a bottle
qv_HSIeriUk-00017-00003784-00004015 and then i will give her a bath so i've
qv_HSIeriUk-00018-00004015-00004175 got her towel laid out here
qv_HSIeriUk-00019-00004176-00004495 i've got her aveeno baby lotion baby oil
qv_HSIeriUk-00020-00004496-00004575 for her hair
qv_HSIeriUk-00021-00004576-00004791 appointment that she needed to clear up
qv_HSIeriUk-00022-00004792-00004902 her skin
qv_HSIeriUk-00023-00004903-00005199 and then um diaper rash stuff so her
qv_HSIeriUk-00024-00005200-00005327 butt's okay
qv_HSIeriUk-00025-00005328-00005495 a diaper onesie with mittens because she
qv_HSIeriUk-00026-00005496-00005702 likes to um
qv_HSIeriUk-00027-00005703-00005879 scratch her face she's screaming so i
qv_HSIeriUk-00028-00005880-00006006 gotta make this quick
qv_HSIeriUk-00029-00006007-00006238 because girl loves her bath time okay so
qv_HSIeriUk-00030-00006239-00006343 after
qv_HSIeriUk-00031-00006344-00006742 a little bean shower i hand her off to
qv_HSIeriUk-00032-00006743-00007055 jay or crystal and then i will go
qv_HSIeriUk-00033-00007056-00007295 take a shower obviously i already did
qv_HSIeriUk-00034-00007295-00007510 because my beard is gone
qv_HSIeriUk-00035-00007511-00007670 um but my face was super dry i'm just
qv_HSIeriUk-00036-00007672-00007814 gonna get dressed
qv_HSIeriUk-00037-00007815-00007967 do my skincare routine that you guys
qv_HSIeriUk-00038-00007968-00008110 have seen a million times i'm not gonna
qv_HSIeriUk-00039-00008111-00008167 include it
qv_HSIeriUk-00040-00008168-00008399 i'm gonna go get baby girl i'm gonna go
qv_HSIeriUk-00041-00008400-00008519 harass everyone and see what we're
qv_HSIeriUk-00042-00008520-00009063 eating for dinner
qv_HSIeriUk-00043-00009064-00009374 hey baby yeah i found a 370z in orlando
qv_HSIeriUk-00044-00009375-00009455 for sale
qv_HSIeriUk-00045-00009456-00009863 and you want it
qv_HSIeriUk-00046-00009864-00010039 what are we eating for dinner because we
qv_HSIeriUk-00047-00010040-00010238 never know we literally never planned
qv_HSIeriUk-00048-00010239-00010327 for dinner
qv_HSIeriUk-00049-00010328-00010478 literally a part of every night routine
qv_HSIeriUk-00050-00010479-00010614 i asked jay what reading for dinner and
qv_HSIeriUk-00051-00010615-00010727 he says i don't know babe
qv_HSIeriUk-00052-00010728-00010959 whatever you want and then i say okay
qv_HSIeriUk-00053-00010960-00011127 and then i go ask crystal so
qv_HSIeriUk-00054-00011128-00011463 on to the next suspect
qv_HSIeriUk-00055-00011464-00011799 what's for dinner oh my goodness
qv_HSIeriUk-00056-00011800-00012087 don't yell at mommy mommy gotta put on
qv_HSIeriUk-00057-00012088-00012703 my ointment and i'm not happy
qv_HSIeriUk-00058-00012704-00012991 it's not that bad we don't even need a
qv_HSIeriUk-00059-00012991-00013175 lot we need a little bit
qv_HSIeriUk-00060-00013176-00013472 okay oh yeah okay
qv_HSIeriUk-00061-00013474-00013630 [Music]
qv_HSIeriUk-00062-00013631-00014079 oh mommy sorry you go to michonne
qv_HSIeriUk-00063-00014080-00014815 you
qv_HSIeriUk-00064-00014816-00015215 and we're all done we're all done
qv_HSIeriUk-00065-00015216-00015983 you want some movies
qv_HSIeriUk-00066-00015984-00016286 oh yep there's your boobie
qv_HSIeriUk-00067-00016287-00016471 there's your boobie come with your hand
qv_HSIeriUk-00068-00016472-00016719 come on we gotta work together
qv_HSIeriUk-00069-00016720-00016950 there's your boobie normally at this
qv_HSIeriUk-00070-00016951-00017167 time she convinces me that she's
qv_HSIeriUk-00071-00017168-00017375 somehow hungry again and i give her more
qv_HSIeriUk-00072-00017376-00017494 boobie
qv_HSIeriUk-00073-00017495-00017679 even though i know she's not hungry she
qv_HSIeriUk-00074-00017680-00017855 just wants it for comfort
qv_HSIeriUk-00075-00017856-00018007 i normally give her a little bit of milk
qv_HSIeriUk-00076-00018008-00018239 and then i will wait for
qv_HSIeriUk-00077-00018240-00018503 jay to get off the game and ask me so
qv_HSIeriUk-00078-00018504-00018647 you're ready for me to start cooking and
qv_HSIeriUk-00079-00018648-00018750 then i'm like yeah i
qv_HSIeriUk-00080-00018751-00019055 am i'm hungry
qv_HSIeriUk-00081-00019056-00019247 that's how that goes i'll probably watch
qv_HSIeriUk-00082-00019248-00019407 some fresh prince or spoke through
qv_HSIeriUk-00083-00019408-00019583 tick-tock
qv_HSIeriUk-00084-00019584-00019927 or something i don't know
qv_HSIeriUk-00085-00019928-00020494 30 minutes later
qv_HSIeriUk-00086-00020495-00020894 you're not even hungry baby
qv_HSIeriUk-00087-00020895-00021350 you're not i was trying to tell you
qv_HSIeriUk-00088-00021351-00021767 see that you don't want it look
qv_HSIeriUk-00089-00021768-00022335 yeah see
qv_HSIeriUk-00090-00022336-00022686 you don't want it you don't
qv_HSIeriUk-00091-00022687-00022975 want it you're just you just your eyes
qv_HSIeriUk-00092-00022976-00023135 were bigger than your belly
qv_HSIeriUk-00093-00023136-00023439 you can't finish this one
qv_HSIeriUk-00094-00023440-00023711 she's like watching me are you making
qv_HSIeriUk-00095-00023712-00023799 dinner
qv_HSIeriUk-00096-00023800-00024127 chris is and then
qv_HSIeriUk-00097-00024128-00024263 after dinner well actually i'm going to
qv_HSIeriUk-00098-00024264-00024550 shower now and then we're going to eat
qv_HSIeriUk-00099-00024551-00024767 and then we're probably going to watch
qv_HSIeriUk-00100-00024768-00024871 fresh prince
qv_HSIeriUk-00101-00024872-00025422 until we fall asleep oh yeah
qv_HSIeriUk-00102-00025423-00025711 told ya we're going to show you guys how
qv_HSIeriUk-00103-00025712-00025774 it is
qv_HSIeriUk-00104-00025775-00025983 at 2 am when she's screaming i want the
qv_HSIeriUk-00105-00025983-00026111 bottle i am so
qv_HSIeriUk-00106-00026112-00026527 sorry it's brutal but it's life
qv_HSIeriUk-00107-00026527-00026902 with a newborn
qv_HSIeriUk-00108-00026904-00027231 look at the lips ready oh my goodness
qv_HSIeriUk-00109-00027232-00027446 i love these little pillberry doughboy
qv_HSIeriUk-00110-00027447-00027567 legs i love them
qv_HSIeriUk-00111-00027568-00027902 so much i love you so
qv_HSIeriUk-00112-00027904-00028270 much your own face
qv_HSIeriUk-00113-00028272-00029007 okay oh my goodness baby
qv_HSIeriUk-00114-00029008-00029407 dinner is ready baby girl is chilling
qv_HSIeriUk-00115-00029408-00029735 we are having hot dogs
qv_HSIeriUk-00116-00029736-00030118 and fries
qv_HSIeriUk-00117-00030119-00030361 and the color is very 95.
qv_HSIeriUk-00118-00030362-00030623 [Applause]
qv_HSIeriUk-00119-00030624-00030951 you must be crazy i look great anyone
qv_HSIeriUk-00120-00030952-00031183 who gets stuck rocking her has to rock
qv_HSIeriUk-00121-00031183-00031431 her at 80 miles per hour
qv_HSIeriUk-00122-00031432-00031783 or she's not happy
qv_HSIeriUk-00123-00031783-00032148 she is mama's baby
qv_HSIeriUk-00124-00032149-00032295 [Applause]
qv_HSIeriUk-00125-00032295-00032590 normally not a part of the routine but
qv_HSIeriUk-00126-00032591-00032758 he's shaving because he thinks that his
qv_HSIeriUk-00127-00032760-00032959 beard is giving our daughter
qv_HSIeriUk-00128-00032960-00033343 a skinny irritation no cuddle mommy
qv_HSIeriUk-00129-00033344-00033807 you want mommy cuddles
qv_HSIeriUk-00130-00033808-00034135 yeah are you laughing girl where did
qv_HSIeriUk-00131-00034136-00035289 that come from
qv_HSIeriUk-00132-00035290-00036430 [Music]
qv_HSIeriUk-00133-00036431-00037215 oh
qv_HSIeriUk-00134-00037216-00037599 shut up swear let me see it
qv_HSIeriUk-00135-00037600-00038386 facetime me i have my phone
qv_HSIeriUk-00136-00038387-00039504 [Music]
qv_HSIeriUk-00137-00039505-00040102 [Applause]
qv_HSIeriUk-00138-00040103-00040623 [Music]
qv_HSIeriUk-00139-00040624-00040974 okay do me a favor two things actually
qv_HSIeriUk-00140-00040975-00041927 okay one will you shot my camera
qv_HSIeriUk-00141-00041928-00042262 unfortunately it's been like two hours
qv_HSIeriUk-00142-00042263-00042511 and she's kind of just been super angry
qv_HSIeriUk-00143-00042512-00042583 um tonight
qv_HSIeriUk-00144-00042584-00042718 might not have been the best night to do
qv_HSIeriUk-00145-00042719-00042918 a nighttime routine
qv_HSIeriUk-00146-00042919-00043230 she's just at a bunch of stomach aches
qv_HSIeriUk-00147-00043231-00043535 um she's just super unhappy finally got
qv_HSIeriUk-00148-00043536-00043623 her
qv_HSIeriUk-00149-00043624-00043879 to settle down and go to bed she seems
qv_HSIeriUk-00150-00043880-00044158 okay
qv_HSIeriUk-00151-00044159-00044407 this outfit's really spitty and i want
qv_HSIeriUk-00152-00044408-00044518 to change her but i'm just going to give
qv_HSIeriUk-00153-00044519-00044895 her a second to kind of come down
qv_HSIeriUk-00154-00044896-00045087 so we're just gonna let her sleep for a
qv_HSIeriUk-00155-00045088-00045223 bit it is
qv_HSIeriUk-00156-00045224-00045751 currently about 11 o'clock
qv_HSIeriUk-00157-00045752-00046079 it is currently 11 15. she's knocked out
qv_HSIeriUk-00158-00046080-00046407 so i'm not gonna even try to put her in
qv_HSIeriUk-00159-00046408-00046727 her crib right now
qv_HSIeriUk-00160-00046728-00047295 just gonna let her chill
qv_HSIeriUk-00161-00047296-00047486 all right so another part of our night
qv_HSIeriUk-00162-00047487-00047639 routine is we
qv_HSIeriUk-00163-00047640-00047990 pray over her well jay falls asleep so i
qv_HSIeriUk-00164-00047991-00048199 pray over
qv_HSIeriUk-00165-00048200-00048567 um so i'm like a sinner yeah i mean
qv_HSIeriUk-00166-00048568-00048743 so i'm gonna go ahead and do that as
qv_HSIeriUk-00167-00048744-00048943 always
qv_HSIeriUk-00168-00048944-00049174 and we're gonna try to get some sleep i
qv_HSIeriUk-00169-00049175-00049262 guess
qv_HSIeriUk-00170-00049263-00049479 well are we gonna try to stay up here
qv_HSIeriUk-00171-00049480-00049583 and try to go to bed
qv_HSIeriUk-00172-00049584-00050007 i think it's probably crushed okay
qv_HSIeriUk-00173-00050008-00050558 amen good
qv_HSIeriUk-00174-00050559-00050902 good night guys we will see you in like
qv_HSIeriUk-00175-00050903-00051599 three hours
qv_HSIeriUk-00176-00051600-00051975 it is now one in the morning
qv_HSIeriUk-00177-00051976-00052302 106 to be exact and she's
qv_HSIeriUk-00178-00052303-00052671 still awake eating
qv_HSIeriUk-00179-00052672-00052975 again not really eating not really
qv_HSIeriUk-00180-00052976-00053159 eating kind of comfort eating
qv_HSIeriUk-00181-00053160-00053375 trying it's been a little bit harder
qv_HSIeriUk-00182-00053376-00053511 than most
qv_HSIeriUk-00183-00053512-00053726 actually it's only because we're filming
qv_HSIeriUk-00184-00053727-00053887 we're only that lucky
qv_HSIeriUk-00185-00053888-00054103 yeah literally if we were filming i
qv_HSIeriUk-00186-00054104-00054215 think tonight would have went smoother
qv_HSIeriUk-00187-00054216-00054366 but because we're filming she had to get
qv_HSIeriUk-00188-00054367-00054511 she had to give you guys some kind of a
qv_HSIeriUk-00189-00054512-00054591 show
qv_HSIeriUk-00190-00054591-00054894 yeah it's one in the morning and she's
qv_HSIeriUk-00191-00054895-00055094 definitely tired but also fighting it
qv_HSIeriUk-00192-00055095-00055223 like she's gonna miss something
qv_HSIeriUk-00193-00055224-00055319 important
qv_HSIeriUk-00194-00055320-00055519 at this rate if she goes to bed now
qv_HSIeriUk-00195-00055520-00055623 she'll be up at like
qv_HSIeriUk-00196-00055624-00056007 six hopefully if she sleeps
qv_HSIeriUk-00197-00056008-00056182 good which so for the last few nights
qv_HSIeriUk-00198-00056183-00056471 she's slept about five hours
qv_HSIeriUk-00199-00056472-00056623 and then wakes up i change her and then
qv_HSIeriUk-00200-00056624-00056759 she's probably back down about 30
qv_HSIeriUk-00201-00056760-00057015 minutes to an hour
qv_HSIeriUk-00202-00057016-00057263 i'm so tired i know jay's tired he's
qv_HSIeriUk-00203-00057264-00057415 right next to me
qv_HSIeriUk-00204-00057416-00057919 he's feeding her my eyes are so heavy
qv_HSIeriUk-00205-00057920-00058430 ghetto
qv_HSIeriUk-00206-00058432-00058887 it is now 1 34
qv_HSIeriUk-00207-00058888-00059303 and she's asleep
qv_HSIeriUk-00208-00059304-00059582 god is good we're going to freaking
qv_HSIeriUk-00209-00059583-00061447 sleep now
qv_HSIeriUk-00210-00061448-00062063 all right so it is 5 36 in the morning
qv_HSIeriUk-00211-00062064-00062703 she's eating my boobs are leaking
qv_HSIeriUk-00212-00062704-00063111 normally at this point um
qv_HSIeriUk-00213-00063112-00063399 she will like me and jay up you can make
qv_HSIeriUk-00214-00063400-00063679 her a bottle i will feed her
qv_HSIeriUk-00215-00063679-00064254 and then and then we change her pampy
qv_HSIeriUk-00216-00064255-00064782 purple okay
qv_HSIeriUk-00217-00064783-00065142 it is now 608 am
qv_HSIeriUk-00218-00065144-00065471 and
qv_HSIeriUk-00219-00065472-00065847 she is back out
qv_HSIeriUk-00220-00065848-00066255 hopefully she stays that way
qv_HSIeriUk-00221-00066256-00066575 good night again or good morning
qv_HSIeriUk-00222-00066576-00067119 and then slit gets his pets
qv_HSIeriUk-00223-00067120-00067350 and go back to sleep can't handle those
qv_HSIeriUk-00224-00067351-00067526 two
qv_HSIeriUk-00225-00067527-00067694 all right guys so it is the next morning
qv_HSIeriUk-00226-00067695-00067887 it is currently 12 25
qv_HSIeriUk-00227-00067888-00068103 we did wake up at about 10 a.m with her
qv_HSIeriUk-00228-00068104-00068350 after that last clip
qv_HSIeriUk-00229-00068351-00068703 and now she is sleeping
qv_HSIeriUk-00230-00068704-00068911 she likes to sleep on her belly she's
qv_HSIeriUk-00231-00068912-00069015 perfectly fine
qv_HSIeriUk-00232-00069016-00069294 i am still in the room cleaning jay is
qv_HSIeriUk-00233-00069295-00069423 also in the room cleaning
qv_HSIeriUk-00234-00069424-00069582 so i don't want to hear anything about
qv_HSIeriUk-00235-00069583-00069735 her sleeping on her belly
qv_HSIeriUk-00236-00069736-00070031 she's fine honey in the 90s they said
qv_HSIeriUk-00237-00070032-00070135 sleep them on their belly so they don't
qv_HSIeriUk-00238-00070136-00070255 get a flat head so
qv_HSIeriUk-00239-00070256-00070423 it's just different every time and she
qv_HSIeriUk-00240-00070424-00070550 just yeah apparently they just can't
qv_HSIeriUk-00241-00070551-00070679 make up their minds but she
qv_HSIeriUk-00242-00070680-00071015 is totally fine she loves this
qv_HSIeriUk-00243-00071016-00071199 she will sleep for about five to six
qv_HSIeriUk-00244-00071200-00071319 hours like this
qv_HSIeriUk-00245-00071320-00071535 and she's on her back yeah literally
qv_HSIeriUk-00246-00071536-00071638 when she's on her back
qv_HSIeriUk-00247-00071639-00071855 she only sleeps for like 10 to 20
qv_HSIeriUk-00248-00071856-00071999 minutes and she's been like this since
qv_HSIeriUk-00249-00072000-00072103 she was a newborn
qv_HSIeriUk-00250-00072104-00072294 so who am i to tell her that's not the
qv_HSIeriUk-00251-00072295-00072438 way it should be so yeah we're just
qv_HSIeriUk-00252-00072439-00072599 cleaning today
qv_HSIeriUk-00253-00072600-00072894 getting things together and we will see
qv_HSIeriUk-00254-00072895-00072999 you guys in
qv_HSIeriUk-00255-00073000-00074080 the next video bye slick
qwn1IAzeJdM-00000-00000112-00000351 hey i'm anfa
qwn1IAzeJdM-00001-00000352-00000519 the video we're going to watch has been
qwn1IAzeJdM-00002-00000520-00000807 recorded 10 months ago so quite a lot of
qwn1IAzeJdM-00003-00000808-00001039 things have changed since then
qwn1IAzeJdM-00004-00001040-00001223 it's been sitting on my desk for so long
qwn1IAzeJdM-00005-00001224-00001311 because
qwn1IAzeJdM-00006-00001312-00001543 there's a lot of footage and it didn't
qwn1IAzeJdM-00007-00001544-00001751 go as planned
qwn1IAzeJdM-00008-00001752-00002118 the idea was to record an entire
qwn1IAzeJdM-00009-00002119-00002350 project start to finish
qwn1IAzeJdM-00010-00002351-00002631 of me making sound effects for a video
qwn1IAzeJdM-00011-00002632-00002839 game since i
qwn1IAzeJdM-00012-00002840-00003047 sit down with the video reference
qwn1IAzeJdM-00013-00003048-00003319 provided from the client until i export
qwn1IAzeJdM-00014-00003320-00003559 the final versions of the files
qwn1IAzeJdM-00015-00003560-00003751 that didn't happen because i've
qwn1IAzeJdM-00016-00003752-00004015 encountered technical difficulties where
qwn1IAzeJdM-00017-00004015-00004263 the recording setup was fighting the
qwn1IAzeJdM-00018-00004264-00004479 production setup
qwn1IAzeJdM-00019-00004480-00004686 and i wasn't able to continue recording
qwn1IAzeJdM-00020-00004687-00004799 all the way through because it was
qwn1IAzeJdM-00021-00004800-00005070 taking too much time so i had to cut my
qwn1IAzeJdM-00022-00005071-00005399 losses and finish the job off the record
qwn1IAzeJdM-00023-00005400-00005615 however there's a lot of things that
qwn1IAzeJdM-00024-00005616-00005822 have been captured and i think there's a
qwn1IAzeJdM-00025-00005823-00006006 lot of interesting information there
qwn1IAzeJdM-00026-00006007-00006422 that you could learn from
qwn1IAzeJdM-00027-00006423-00006646 now it still depends if you want to
qwn1IAzeJdM-00028-00006647-00006863 watch that or not because there's a lot
qwn1IAzeJdM-00029-00006864-00007151 of work involved in editing this footage
qwn1IAzeJdM-00030-00007152-00007446 so this is going to be either a first
qwn1IAzeJdM-00031-00007447-00007639 and the last video or
qwn1IAzeJdM-00032-00007640-00007855 the first video in a series and how long
qwn1IAzeJdM-00033-00007856-00008031 is the series going to be
qwn1IAzeJdM-00034-00008031-00008231 only depends on how much you want to see
qwn1IAzeJdM-00035-00008232-00008519 the next episode so please let me know
qwn1IAzeJdM-00036-00008520-00008695 after you watch this
qwn1IAzeJdM-00037-00008696-00008831 leave a comment
qwn1IAzeJdM-00038-00008832-00008967 leave a like
qwn1IAzeJdM-00039-00008968-00009183 whatever let me know that you want to
qwn1IAzeJdM-00040-00009184-00009383 see that you will watch
qwn1IAzeJdM-00041-00009384-00009687 the next part because
qwn1IAzeJdM-00042-00009688-00009878 maybe i should focus my energy on
qwn1IAzeJdM-00043-00009879-00010078 something else and just keep this
qwn1IAzeJdM-00044-00010079-00010271 footage shelved
qwn1IAzeJdM-00045-00010272-00010495 sometimes the best idea is to
qwn1IAzeJdM-00046-00010496-00010655 let it go
qwn1IAzeJdM-00047-00010656-00010967 let it go let it go
qwn1IAzeJdM-00048-00010968-00011142 alright that's it
qwn1IAzeJdM-00049-00011143-00012510 enjoy
qwn1IAzeJdM-00050-00012511-00012767 hi i'm anfa
qwn1IAzeJdM-00051-00012768-00013038 i'm a sound designer a music producer
qwn1IAzeJdM-00052-00013039-00013375 today i want to show you how do i make
qwn1IAzeJdM-00053-00013376-00013630 sound effects for video games i've got a
qwn1IAzeJdM-00054-00013631-00013886 little job from gtquest which you might
qwn1IAzeJdM-00055-00013887-00014007 know
qwn1IAzeJdM-00056-00014008-00014327 and he agreed for me to record the whole
qwn1IAzeJdM-00057-00014328-00014527 process of me making sound effects for
qwn1IAzeJdM-00058-00014528-00014671 his game
qwn1IAzeJdM-00059-00014672-00014855 and publishing it so
qwn1IAzeJdM-00060-00014856-00015103 you can learn from that
qwn1IAzeJdM-00061-00015104-00015350 and i think that's really cool because
qwn1IAzeJdM-00062-00015351-00015566 well i can't show you my workflow on
qwn1IAzeJdM-00063-00015568-00015830 other client work i'm doing but this is
qwn1IAzeJdM-00064-00015831-00016038 a very nice exception
qwn1IAzeJdM-00065-00016040-00016230 and you will be able to see the raw
qwn1IAzeJdM-00066-00016231-00016479 workflow and everything that goes into
qwn1IAzeJdM-00067-00016480-00016711 creating sound effects original sound
qwn1IAzeJdM-00068-00016712-00016975 effects for a video game using nothing
qwn1IAzeJdM-00069-00016976-00017311 but open source software and linux
qwn1IAzeJdM-00070-00017312-00017527 which i think is pretty unique to see
qwn1IAzeJdM-00071-00017528-00017719 because not many people
qwn1IAzeJdM-00072-00017720-00017950 seem to know about what you can do with
qwn1IAzeJdM-00073-00017951-00018150 free and open source software alright to
qwn1IAzeJdM-00074-00018151-00018239 begin
qwn1IAzeJdM-00075-00018240-00018630 uh i have obtained some video reference
qwn1IAzeJdM-00076-00018631-00018879 for things that
qwn1IAzeJdM-00077-00018880-00019143 i need to make sound effects for
qwn1IAzeJdM-00078-00019144-00019422 so i have my video reference and there's
qwn1IAzeJdM-00079-00019423-00019694 stuff like you know
qwn1IAzeJdM-00080-00019695-00020119 uh a spaceship shooting lasers
qwn1IAzeJdM-00081-00020120-00020591 a spaceship shooting a b laser beam
qwn1IAzeJdM-00082-00020592-00020618 um
qwn1IAzeJdM-00083-00020619-00020743 [Music]
qwn1IAzeJdM-00084-00020744-00021135 user interface starting out the game
qwn1IAzeJdM-00085-00021136-00021367 so the first thing i want to do is
qwn1IAzeJdM-00086-00021368-00021655 concatenate all of these reference into
qwn1IAzeJdM-00087-00021656-00021871 single video file and import it into my
qwn1IAzeJdM-00088-00021872-00022022 dw
qwn1IAzeJdM-00089-00022023-00022230 which is ardor so we're going to use
qwn1IAzeJdM-00090-00022231-00022399 that as a reference and all these sound
qwn1IAzeJdM-00091-00022400-00022543 effects are going to be in a single
qwn1IAzeJdM-00092-00022544-00022727 ardor session
qwn1IAzeJdM-00093-00022728-00023030 this way we can very easily
qwn1IAzeJdM-00094-00023031-00023335 reuse things if we need so and
qwn1IAzeJdM-00095-00023336-00023622 it's going to be very easy to control
qwn1IAzeJdM-00096-00023623-00023911 and also ardor is like it has the video
qwn1IAzeJdM-00097-00023912-00024127 timeline support and
qwn1IAzeJdM-00098-00024128-00024214 um
qwn1IAzeJdM-00099-00024215-00024430 you know exporting multiple regions etc
qwn1IAzeJdM-00100-00024431-00024686 it's it's very well suited for designing
qwn1IAzeJdM-00101-00024687-00024894 sound effects how i'm gonna do this well
qwn1IAzeJdM-00102-00024895-00025127 i could do it with a video editor but
qwn1IAzeJdM-00103-00025128-00025350 i have a feeling we could use something
qwn1IAzeJdM-00104-00025351-00025702 like ffmpeg to do it quicker
qwn1IAzeJdM-00105-00025704-00025999 but maybe not i'm gonna start up olive
qwn1IAzeJdM-00106-00026000-00026291 video editor
qwn1IAzeJdM-00107-00026292-00026431 [Music]
qwn1IAzeJdM-00108-00026432-00026727 just turn on compositing
qwn1IAzeJdM-00109-00026727-00026967 so here is olive here is all my video
qwn1IAzeJdM-00110-00026968-00027327 reference i'm gonna control a
qwn1IAzeJdM-00111-00027327-00027631 select it all
qwn1IAzeJdM-00112-00027632-00027807 and i'm gonna drag it into the new
qwn1IAzeJdM-00113-00027808-00028214 project now let's create uh
qwn1IAzeJdM-00114-00028216-00028462 a new sequence let's make it 60 frames
qwn1IAzeJdM-00115-00028463-00028631 per second full hd
qwn1IAzeJdM-00116-00028632-00028839 i don't know what what is there but it's
qwn1IAzeJdM-00117-00028839-00029087 probably nothing else than this
qwn1IAzeJdM-00118-00029088-00029439 okay the order isn't really important
qwn1IAzeJdM-00119-00029439-00029743 i guess we could sort it out by
qwn1IAzeJdM-00120-00029744-00030135 uh what is
qwn1IAzeJdM-00121-00030136-00030407 like i don't know separate ui stuff from
qwn1IAzeJdM-00122-00030408-00030551 [Music]
qwn1IAzeJdM-00123-00030552-00030751 yeah we could separate maybe ui stuff
qwn1IAzeJdM-00124-00030752-00031023 from from weapons and some other actions
qwn1IAzeJdM-00125-00031024-00031279 okay we can we can uh organize it a
qwn1IAzeJdM-00126-00031280-00031470 little bit it's gonna help us along the
qwn1IAzeJdM-00127-00031472-00031574 way
qwn1IAzeJdM-00128-00031575-00031718 so
qwn1IAzeJdM-00129-00031719-00031902 okay let's see
qwn1IAzeJdM-00130-00031903-00032599 weapons let's start with the weapons
qwn1IAzeJdM-00131-00032600-00033031 unloading okay moving right
qwn1IAzeJdM-00132-00033032-00033351 exploding
qwn1IAzeJdM-00133-00033352-00033535 mining
qwn1IAzeJdM-00134-00033536-00033846 landing unloading
qwn1IAzeJdM-00135-00033847-00033999 opening
qwn1IAzeJdM-00136-00034000-00034262 in the ui
qwn1IAzeJdM-00137-00034263-00034446 now i hope there's going to be enough
qwn1IAzeJdM-00138-00034447-00034662 space for all the sound effects to have
qwn1IAzeJdM-00139-00034663-00034943 all the tails play out because i don't
qwn1IAzeJdM-00140-00034944-00035231 want to have a situation where another
qwn1IAzeJdM-00141-00035232-00035511 reference is in the way and i'll have to
qwn1IAzeJdM-00142-00035512-00036127 like you know
qwn1IAzeJdM-00143-00036128-00036295 okay
qwn1IAzeJdM-00144-00036296-00037180 dude
qwn1IAzeJdM-00145-00037181-00037335 [Music]
qwn1IAzeJdM-00146-00037336-00037639 okay there's plenty of room
qwn1IAzeJdM-00147-00037640-00038895 [Music]
qwn1IAzeJdM-00148-00038896-00039102 okay i'll add a little bit of pause
qwn1IAzeJdM-00149-00039103-00039655 there because that there's not much
qwn1IAzeJdM-00150-00039656-00039887 i might want to add a little tail there
qwn1IAzeJdM-00151-00039888-00040062 to the sound effect and i don't want the
qwn1IAzeJdM-00152-00040063-00041239 other reference to just
qwn1IAzeJdM-00153-00041240-00041479 okay i guess landing and
qwn1IAzeJdM-00154-00041480-00041735 starting up is in the same reference
qwn1IAzeJdM-00155-00041736-00041862 okay
qwn1IAzeJdM-00156-00041863-00042046 so i'm gonna
qwn1IAzeJdM-00157-00042047-00042239 also extend this and give myself some
qwn1IAzeJdM-00158-00042240-00042535 room
qwn1IAzeJdM-00159-00042536-00042727 just in case it's better to have more
qwn1IAzeJdM-00160-00042728-00043446 room than not enough
qwn1IAzeJdM-00161-00043447-00043846 okay i think a little bit of room could
qwn1IAzeJdM-00162-00043847-00044662 do but not too much
qwn1IAzeJdM-00163-00044663-00044871 okay i think that's good
qwn1IAzeJdM-00164-00044872-00046879 what's up
qwn1IAzeJdM-00165-00046880-00047102 okay i think that's that will do
qwn1IAzeJdM-00166-00047103-00047295 let's export this out as a video file
qwn1IAzeJdM-00167-00047296-00047495 i'm going to hit ctrl m
qwn1IAzeJdM-00168-00047496-00047727 to do that and uh the format really
qwn1IAzeJdM-00169-00047728-00047839 doesn't matter
qwn1IAzeJdM-00170-00047840-00048030 i'm just gonna make sure it's a bit
qwn1IAzeJdM-00171-00048031-00048167 higher quality
qwn1IAzeJdM-00172-00048168-00048423 there is no audio
qwn1IAzeJdM-00173-00048424-00048623 entire sequence okay
qwn1IAzeJdM-00174-00048624-00049083 and now i'm going to
qwn1IAzeJdM-00175-00049084-00049799 just this effects reference on
qwn1IAzeJdM-00176-00049800-00050190 a reference
qwn1IAzeJdM-00177-00050191-00050455 all right let it export
qwn1IAzeJdM-00178-00050456-00050679 and once it's done
qwn1IAzeJdM-00179-00050680-00050767 uh
qwn1IAzeJdM-00180-00050768-00050967 i can import it into another session
qwn1IAzeJdM-00181-00050968-00051319 which i can already create
qwn1IAzeJdM-00182-00051320-00051582 so okay sfx i'm gonna create a new
qwn1IAzeJdM-00183-00051583-00051750 session here
qwn1IAzeJdM-00184-00051751-00051950 i'm gonna copy this path
qwn1IAzeJdM-00185-00051951-00052438 let's start our door
qwn1IAzeJdM-00186-00052439-00052638 it is loading
qwn1IAzeJdM-00187-00052639-00052742 all right
qwn1IAzeJdM-00188-00052744-00052991 whoa wait wait wait order 6.3 has been
qwn1IAzeJdM-00189-00052991-00053199 released
qwn1IAzeJdM-00190-00053200-00053526 i think i need to update them
qwn1IAzeJdM-00191-00053527-00053815 oh my goodness wow that was unexpected
qwn1IAzeJdM-00192-00053816-00054182 uncompressing our door
qwn1IAzeJdM-00193-00054183-00054599 all right so i have installed ardor 6.3
qwn1IAzeJdM-00194-00054600-00054911 that's a it's a new thing uh i haven't
qwn1IAzeJdM-00195-00054912-00055126 run it before so it's gonna be a little
qwn1IAzeJdM-00196-00055127-00055247 bit of an
qwn1IAzeJdM-00197-00055248-00055719 possibly a little bit of uh
qwn1IAzeJdM-00198-00055720-00056007 of uh surprise let's see what what
qwn1IAzeJdM-00199-00056008-00056166 happened there
qwn1IAzeJdM-00200-00056167-00056423 um all right this is going to be 2d
qwn1IAzeJdM-00201-00056424-00056775 space game sfx that's what the order
qwn1IAzeJdM-00202-00056776-00056959 session is going to be called let's see
qwn1IAzeJdM-00203-00056960-00057142 if our video exported yes our video
qwn1IAzeJdM-00204-00057144-00057335 reference is exported
qwn1IAzeJdM-00205-00057336-00057550 i'm going to save this project just in
qwn1IAzeJdM-00206-00057551-00058191 case
qwn1IAzeJdM-00207-00058191-00058303 because
qwn1IAzeJdM-00208-00058304-00058535 maybe i'll need to revisit it okay so
qwn1IAzeJdM-00209-00058536-00058799 here we are in ardor
qwn1IAzeJdM-00210-00058800-00059071 what i'm gonna do is go session open
qwn1IAzeJdM-00211-00059072-00059287 video
qwn1IAzeJdM-00212-00059288-00059623 and now go to 2d space game
qwn1IAzeJdM-00213-00059624-00060054 well reference on file all reference
qwn1IAzeJdM-00214-00060055-00060199 and this will
qwn1IAzeJdM-00215-00060200-00060359 open up this dialog of importing our
qwn1IAzeJdM-00216-00060360-00060591 video reference yeah it's pretty much
qwn1IAzeJdM-00217-00060591-00060791 gonna transcode the video to a form that
qwn1IAzeJdM-00218-00060791-00061142 it's easy to scrub basically mjpeg and
qwn1IAzeJdM-00219-00061144-00061254 video
qwn1IAzeJdM-00220-00061255-00061471 codec that encodes every frame
qwn1IAzeJdM-00221-00061472-00061682 independently in jpeg
qwn1IAzeJdM-00222-00061683-00062015 compression which provides poor quality
qwn1IAzeJdM-00223-00062016-00062326 but extremely fast
qwn1IAzeJdM-00224-00062327-00062542 response and that is very important
qwn1IAzeJdM-00225-00062544-00062679 because
qwn1IAzeJdM-00226-00062679-00062926 you want to be sure that if you go to a
qwn1IAzeJdM-00227-00062927-00063135 certain frame in your project
qwn1IAzeJdM-00228-00063136-00063375 that the video file is going to show you
qwn1IAzeJdM-00229-00063376-00063599 exactly that frame and not two frames
qwn1IAzeJdM-00230-00063600-00063742 before because
qwn1IAzeJdM-00231-00063744-00063894 it got
qwn1IAzeJdM-00232-00063895-00064215 like confused by the inter like frames
qwn1IAzeJdM-00233-00064216-00064359 that are interpolated from different
qwn1IAzeJdM-00234-00064360-00064582 data of previous frames and sometimes
qwn1IAzeJdM-00235-00064583-00064775 their bi-directional frames or reference
qwn1IAzeJdM-00236-00064776-00064991 frames after and before
qwn1IAzeJdM-00237-00064991-00065279 in this video stream so mjpeg uses none
qwn1IAzeJdM-00238-00065279-00065599 of that it's a intra-frame codec that
qwn1IAzeJdM-00239-00065600-00065703 means
qwn1IAzeJdM-00240-00065704-00065799 um
qwn1IAzeJdM-00241-00065800-00066047 every frame is encoded separately as a
qwn1IAzeJdM-00242-00066048-00066303 distinction from inter frame
qwn1IAzeJdM-00243-00066304-00066567 codecs which reference different frames
qwn1IAzeJdM-00244-00066568-00066894 and call and reuse information from them
qwn1IAzeJdM-00245-00066895-00067063 which of course helps reduce the file
qwn1IAzeJdM-00246-00067064-00067206 size but
qwn1IAzeJdM-00247-00067207-00067415 the file size is not a consideration in
qwn1IAzeJdM-00248-00067416-00067623 here as much of a consideration what is
qwn1IAzeJdM-00249-00067624-00067767 the consideration is performance of
qwn1IAzeJdM-00250-00067768-00067967 playback and
qwn1IAzeJdM-00251-00067968-00068159 perfect precision of
qwn1IAzeJdM-00252-00068160-00068375 seeking the file all right so here is
qwn1IAzeJdM-00253-00068376-00068743 our video reference uh this is xjdo
qwn1IAzeJdM-00254-00068744-00068991 so it's a video player that syncs with
qwn1IAzeJdM-00255-00068992-00069191 jack actually i can use the mouse wheel
qwn1IAzeJdM-00256-00069192-00069279 to just
qwn1IAzeJdM-00257-00069280-00069550 make this smaller
qwn1IAzeJdM-00258-00069551-00069743 this is our video reference
qwn1IAzeJdM-00259-00069744-00070047 and it it will automatically stay on top
qwn1IAzeJdM-00260-00070048-00070319 so everything whatever i do this is
qwn1IAzeJdM-00261-00070320-00070463 going to be visible
qwn1IAzeJdM-00262-00070464-00070606 and now you can see we have all our
qwn1IAzeJdM-00263-00070607-00070863 reference and i can easily scrub it
qwn1IAzeJdM-00264-00070864-00071031 that's great
qwn1IAzeJdM-00265-00071032-00071199 okay next thing i want to do is make
qwn1IAzeJdM-00266-00071200-00071319 sure that
qwn1IAzeJdM-00267-00071320-00071494 the audio from
qwn1IAzeJdM-00268-00071495-00071862 ardor is being recorded
qwn1IAzeJdM-00269-00071863-00072126 all right let's see what we have here
qwn1IAzeJdM-00270-00072127-00072367 okay the laser beam is first what i want
qwn1IAzeJdM-00271-00072368-00072550 to do is
qwn1IAzeJdM-00272-00072551-00072831 synthesize a pretty classic sounding
qwn1IAzeJdM-00273-00072832-00072950 like
qwn1IAzeJdM-00274-00072951-00073175 laser effects because
qwn1IAzeJdM-00275-00073176-00073294 um
qwn1IAzeJdM-00276-00073295-00073455 you know i can go very like over the
qwn1IAzeJdM-00277-00073456-00073726 board and and make insane like very
qwn1IAzeJdM-00278-00073727-00073894 weird sound design
qwn1IAzeJdM-00279-00073895-00074094 but sometimes people don't identify it
qwn1IAzeJdM-00280-00074095-00074335 because it's not cliche enough and it's
qwn1IAzeJdM-00281-00074336-00074447 like oh
qwn1IAzeJdM-00282-00074448-00074662 sounds cool but it's not a laser beam
qwn1IAzeJdM-00283-00074663-00074847 because they identify a sound of a laser
qwn1IAzeJdM-00284-00074848-00075135 beam with this
qwn1IAzeJdM-00285-00075136-00075279 or something like that
qwn1IAzeJdM-00286-00075280-00075503 well not necessarily
qwn1IAzeJdM-00287-00075504-00075743 and i want to give this
qwn1IAzeJdM-00288-00075744-00075959 some really nice detail
qwn1IAzeJdM-00289-00075960-00076231 but also the static of this game is very
qwn1IAzeJdM-00290-00076232-00076438 cartoonish so going for extremely
qwn1IAzeJdM-00291-00076439-00076655 realistic sound effects is not probably
qwn1IAzeJdM-00292-00076656-00076831 gonna mesh well with the with the video
qwn1IAzeJdM-00293-00076832-00077103 visuals
qwn1IAzeJdM-00294-00077104-00077343 and also i would like to like
qwn1IAzeJdM-00295-00077344-00077582 use this um
qwn1IAzeJdM-00296-00077583-00077847 like have these particles kind of give
qwn1IAzeJdM-00297-00077848-00078062 them all their own sound so it will be
qwn1IAzeJdM-00298-00078063-00078135 like
qwn1IAzeJdM-00299-00078136-00078343 a little bit of chimes
qwn1IAzeJdM-00300-00078344-00078615 that would be less left over
qwn1IAzeJdM-00301-00078616-00078926 so i think what we also need is
qwn1IAzeJdM-00302-00078927-00079103 because the player can start this laser
qwn1IAzeJdM-00303-00079104-00079262 beam and it probably can you know last
qwn1IAzeJdM-00304-00079263-00079503 quite a while so i think what we need is
qwn1IAzeJdM-00305-00079504-00079782 three separate sounds first sound for
qwn1IAzeJdM-00306-00079783-00080119 the initial impact
qwn1IAzeJdM-00307-00080120-00080206 okay
qwn1IAzeJdM-00308-00080207-00080647 then we need a sound as a sustained loop
qwn1IAzeJdM-00309-00080648-00080831 and then we need the sound of retracting
qwn1IAzeJdM-00310-00080832-00080943 the beam
qwn1IAzeJdM-00311-00080944-00081126 so
qwn1IAzeJdM-00312-00081127-00081279 and then it's going to be just these uh
qwn1IAzeJdM-00313-00081280-00081623 shine
qwn1IAzeJdM-00314-00081624-00081799 yeah imitating sounds with your mouth
qwn1IAzeJdM-00315-00081800-00082006 helps a lot because i can kind of
qwn1IAzeJdM-00316-00082007-00082255 prototype things
qwn1IAzeJdM-00317-00082256-00082599 before i actually synthesize them or
qwn1IAzeJdM-00318-00082600-00082855 some record some stuff and and make it
qwn1IAzeJdM-00319-00082856-00083055 real so it helps me prototype things and
qwn1IAzeJdM-00320-00083056-00083294 imagine what i want to make and also
qwn1IAzeJdM-00321-00083295-00083479 check the timing before i lay down
qwn1IAzeJdM-00322-00083480-00083606 anything so
qwn1IAzeJdM-00323-00083607-00083735 mouth
qwn1IAzeJdM-00324-00083736-00083959 sound synthesis is useful in sound
qwn1IAzeJdM-00325-00083960-00084135 synthesis because you can prototype very
qwn1IAzeJdM-00326-00084136-00084341 quickly
qwn1IAzeJdM-00327-00084342-00084526 [Music]
qwn1IAzeJdM-00328-00084527-00084615 all right
qwn1IAzeJdM-00329-00084616-00084918 so we're gonna have um
qwn1IAzeJdM-00330-00084919-00085255 i can even mark these sounds already
qwn1IAzeJdM-00331-00085256-00085462 and i'm not sure if we're gonna okay
qwn1IAzeJdM-00332-00085463-00085679 this dude so it starts at this frame
qwn1IAzeJdM-00333-00085680-00085911 we can also change to time code okay are
qwn1IAzeJdM-00334-00085912-00086191 we in time code
qwn1IAzeJdM-00335-00086192-00086462 uh we actually don't need beats or bars
qwn1IAzeJdM-00336-00086463-00086638 we're not gonna actually use that kind
qwn1IAzeJdM-00337-00086639-00086894 of stuff
qwn1IAzeJdM-00338-00086895-00087271 and i would rather snap to time code
qwn1IAzeJdM-00339-00087272-00087494 oh wow it also changes the grid display
qwn1IAzeJdM-00340-00087495-00087782 i don't know that
qwn1IAzeJdM-00341-00087783-00088006 okay so this time
qwn1IAzeJdM-00342-00088007-00088326 this frame this is the first frame of
qwn1IAzeJdM-00343-00088327-00088559 of this sound effect being made so i'm
qwn1IAzeJdM-00344-00088560-00088767 going to create a region there
qwn1IAzeJdM-00345-00088768-00089287 a cd region
qwn1IAzeJdM-00346-00089288-00089623 i'm going to call this
qwn1IAzeJdM-00347-00089624-00090055 weapons
qwn1IAzeJdM-00348-00090056-00090182 beam
qwn1IAzeJdM-00349-00090183-00090438 start
qwn1IAzeJdM-00350-00090439-00090623 all right
qwn1IAzeJdM-00351-00090624-00090799 maybe i should use underscores instead
qwn1IAzeJdM-00352-00090800-00090918 of
qwn1IAzeJdM-00353-00090919-00091206 dashes maybe that's going to be better
qwn1IAzeJdM-00354-00091207-00091462 for
qwn1IAzeJdM-00355-00091463-00091582 for
qwn1IAzeJdM-00356-00091583-00091943 gdquest to program this in
qwn1IAzeJdM-00357-00091944-00092126 all right
qwn1IAzeJdM-00358-00092127-00092318 i guess our start needs to be around
qwn1IAzeJdM-00359-00092319-00092543 this long
qwn1IAzeJdM-00360-00092544-00092679 now i'm thinking to myself we'll
qwn1IAzeJdM-00361-00092680-00092862 probably need to
qwn1IAzeJdM-00362-00092863-00093103 duplicate this
qwn1IAzeJdM-00363-00093104-00093311 so i can create the sound effects of the
qwn1IAzeJdM-00364-00093312-00093550 start and the middle and the end and
qwn1IAzeJdM-00365-00093551-00093903 like have them not overlap
qwn1IAzeJdM-00366-00093904-00094167 on my timeline even so they will overlap
qwn1IAzeJdM-00367-00094168-00094503 in the game
qwn1IAzeJdM-00368-00094504-00094687 i could do it by just you know designing
qwn1IAzeJdM-00369-00094688-00094894 them in sync with the ref of the
qwn1IAzeJdM-00370-00094895-00095150 reference and then i will just move them
qwn1IAzeJdM-00371-00095151-00095343 a little bit off so so they don't
qwn1IAzeJdM-00372-00095344-00095582 overlap for the export so i also don't
qwn1IAzeJdM-00373-00095583-00095879 have to care about you know um
qwn1IAzeJdM-00374-00095880-00096118 muting different tracks and like
qwn1IAzeJdM-00375-00096119-00096406 exporting and few passes like what you
qwn1IAzeJdM-00376-00096407-00096599 want to do is make sure that if you hit
qwn1IAzeJdM-00377-00096600-00096774 export and select the sounds you want to
qwn1IAzeJdM-00378-00096775-00096943 export it's done
qwn1IAzeJdM-00379-00096944-00097135 it's there you have the files you can
qwn1IAzeJdM-00380-00097136-00097343 directly import your game
qwn1IAzeJdM-00381-00097344-00097550 so that as much as possible should be
qwn1IAzeJdM-00382-00097551-00097726 done in in this session at least that's
qwn1IAzeJdM-00383-00097727-00097862 what i like to do
qwn1IAzeJdM-00384-00097863-00098111 if you have to loop some sounds
qwn1IAzeJdM-00385-00098112-00098247 well we're going to be looping sounds so
qwn1IAzeJdM-00386-00098248-00098750 you're going to see how to do that also
qwn1IAzeJdM-00387-00098751-00098982 there's a few approaches quite a few
qwn1IAzeJdM-00388-00098983-00099126 different approaches and you can do it
qwn1IAzeJdM-00389-00099127-00099382 in order or you can do it like later in
qwn1IAzeJdM-00390-00099383-00099599 audacity but then every time you update
qwn1IAzeJdM-00391-00099600-00099838 the sound in art or export you would
qwn1IAzeJdM-00392-00099839-00100126 need to reloop that sound in audacity
qwn1IAzeJdM-00393-00100127-00100350 and so i'll try to avoid it and i
qwn1IAzeJdM-00394-00100351-00100815 figured out a way to do it inside ardor
qwn1IAzeJdM-00395-00100816-00101071 and yeah
qwn1IAzeJdM-00396-00101072-00101311 all righty so uh
qwn1IAzeJdM-00397-00101312-00101679 let's think what we can use uh
qwn1IAzeJdM-00398-00101680-00101918 what synthesizer could be good for that
qwn1IAzeJdM-00399-00101919-00102150 um i'm very
qwn1IAzeJdM-00400-00102151-00102447 like tempted to go with search but i'm
qwn1IAzeJdM-00401-00102448-00102751 not sure if uh
qwn1IAzeJdM-00402-00102752-00103039 actually i'm gonna go
qwn1IAzeJdM-00403-00103040-00103423 insert an empty track and see if search
qwn1IAzeJdM-00404-00103424-00103663 how search works here i think surge
qwn1IAzeJdM-00405-00103664-00103958 works pretty okay clv2
qwn1IAzeJdM-00406-00103959-00104199 lv2 version
qwn1IAzeJdM-00407-00104200-00104439 okay let's see because you know if if it
qwn1IAzeJdM-00408-00104440-00104671 doesn't work well i'm gonna retract and
qwn1IAzeJdM-00409-00104672-00104910 use something else
qwn1IAzeJdM-00410-00104911-00105054 maybe it's infusion
qwn1IAzeJdM-00411-00105055-00105399 let's maybe enlarge the ui a little bit
qwn1IAzeJdM-00412-00105400-00105678 or okay let's move it up
qwn1IAzeJdM-00413-00105679-00105871 and now i'm going to also disable strict
qwn1IAzeJdM-00414-00105872-00106175 io so
qwn1IAzeJdM-00415-00106176-00106431 so we have the audio input output
qwn1IAzeJdM-00416-00106432-00106607 now i also want to assign my midi
qwn1IAzeJdM-00417-00106608-00106886 keyboard to be
qwn1IAzeJdM-00418-00106888-00107102 control surfaces
qwn1IAzeJdM-00419-00107103-00107295 oh no no it's something else i believe
qwn1IAzeJdM-00420-00107296-00107471 midi yes
qwn1IAzeJdM-00421-00107472-00107695 midi inputs
qwn1IAzeJdM-00422-00107696-00108078 oxygen 49 music data oh where where is
qwn1IAzeJdM-00423-00108079-00108190 it
qwn1IAzeJdM-00424-00108191-00108390 music data and follow select
qwn1IAzeJdM-00425-00108391-00108599 oh wow when you click it it scrolls all
qwn1IAzeJdM-00426-00108600-00108871 right never mind now if i just press the
qwn1IAzeJdM-00427-00108872-00109031 key it's going to play automatically i
qwn1IAzeJdM-00428-00109032-00109510 don't have to do anything else just
qwn1IAzeJdM-00429-00109511-00109686 um by the way i'm going to check if it
qwn1IAzeJdM-00430-00109688-00109999 records
qwn1IAzeJdM-00431-00110000-00110175 first thing i'm going to make a midi
qwn1IAzeJdM-00432-00110176-00110502 region and put a midi note
qwn1IAzeJdM-00433-00110503-00110831 so it starts exactly on the frame that
qwn1IAzeJdM-00434-00110832-00111007 this
qwn1IAzeJdM-00435-00111008-00111478 animation starts
qwn1IAzeJdM-00436-00111479-00111686 and also my region starts too late i
qwn1IAzeJdM-00437-00111688-00112054 guess
qwn1IAzeJdM-00438-00112055-00112334 so if i do is that moving by frames yes
qwn1IAzeJdM-00439-00112335-00112607 it's moving by frames okay
qwn1IAzeJdM-00440-00112608-00112807 oh so we're snapping to frames now
qwn1IAzeJdM-00441-00112808-00113134 that's good i mean yes we need that
qwn1IAzeJdM-00442-00113135-00113366 uh oh i can even snap to frames oh
qwn1IAzeJdM-00443-00113367-00113483 there's a frame
qwn1IAzeJdM-00444-00113483-00113878 okay yeah actually i'm gonna use the
qwn1IAzeJdM-00445-00113879-00114031 i'm gonna put the
qwn1IAzeJdM-00446-00114032-00114231 region start before because we're gonna
qwn1IAzeJdM-00447-00114232-00114423 have some overlap and other will
qwn1IAzeJdM-00448-00114424-00114583 truncate the silence from the start and
qwn1IAzeJdM-00449-00114583-00114999 the end automatically for us
qwn1IAzeJdM-00450-00115000-00115143 all right
qwn1IAzeJdM-00451-00115144-00115286 now that sounds something like a laser
qwn1IAzeJdM-00452-00115288-00115519 beam
qwn1IAzeJdM-00453-00115520-00115719 oh yeah that's one one problem with
qwn1IAzeJdM-00454-00115720-00116327 search
qwn1IAzeJdM-00455-00116328-00116471 okay now that we're not going to use
qwn1IAzeJdM-00456-00116472-00116647 effects because effects are broken and
qwn1IAzeJdM-00457-00116648-00116806 we can use them outside
qwn1IAzeJdM-00458-00116807-00117415 [Music]
qwn1IAzeJdM-00459-00117416-00118966 let me think
qwn1IAzeJdM-00460-00118967-00119358 okay let's maybe enable auto
qwn1IAzeJdM-00461-00119359-00119766 it's loud it's a bit loud
qwn1IAzeJdM-00462-00119767-00119863 okay that's better
qwn1IAzeJdM-00463-00119864-00120231 [Music]
qwn1IAzeJdM-00464-00120232-00120625 okay so now i have auto return i can
qwn1IAzeJdM-00465-00120626-00120783 [Music]
qwn1IAzeJdM-00466-00120783-00120895 you know what i'm going to move this
qwn1IAzeJdM-00467-00120896-00121039 video reference up because it's going to
qwn1IAzeJdM-00468-00121040-00121566 overlay with my face and the video
qwn1IAzeJdM-00469-00121567-00121878 all right let's uh use an os maybe uh
qwn1IAzeJdM-00470-00121879-00122663 maybe let's use an fm slater
qwn1IAzeJdM-00471-00122664-00122895 now
qwn1IAzeJdM-00472-00122896-00123175 i want to have this pew so i'm gonna use
qwn1IAzeJdM-00473-00123176-00123302 an lfo
qwn1IAzeJdM-00474-00123303-00123886 and affect the pitch of the oscillator
qwn1IAzeJdM-00475-00123888-00124119 of course we don't want to be in the lfo
qwn1IAzeJdM-00476-00124120-00124302 mode just an envelope mode so i'm going
qwn1IAzeJdM-00477-00124303-00124454 to
qwn1IAzeJdM-00478-00124455-00124895 reduce the sustain
qwn1IAzeJdM-00479-00124896-00125110 and also it seems we are
qwn1IAzeJdM-00480-00125111-00125358 right click i'm gonna extend the range
qwn1IAzeJdM-00481-00125359-00125502 so
qwn1IAzeJdM-00482-00125503-00125663 this actually has
qwn1IAzeJdM-00483-00125664-00125823 much more effect
qwn1IAzeJdM-00484-00125824-00126031 yeah that's more like it i'm gonna
qwn1IAzeJdM-00485-00126032-00126343 remove re reduce the decay
qwn1IAzeJdM-00486-00126344-00126534 okay it sounds more
qwn1IAzeJdM-00487-00126535-00127063 like a laser beam
qwn1IAzeJdM-00488-00127064-00127431 also there is this deform
qwn1IAzeJdM-00489-00127432-00127910 which can help us bend this
qwn1IAzeJdM-00490-00127911-00128183 now this is pretty okay
qwn1IAzeJdM-00491-00128183-00128390 as a base let's try and see what we can
qwn1IAzeJdM-00492-00128391-00128647 do with dfm stuff
qwn1IAzeJdM-00493-00128648-00129214 so i'm gonna
qwn1IAzeJdM-00494-00129215-00129502 all right
qwn1IAzeJdM-00495-00129503-00129847 what if i do the ratio below one
qwn1IAzeJdM-00496-00129848-00130086 all right yeah
qwn1IAzeJdM-00497-00130088-00130231 okay
qwn1IAzeJdM-00498-00130232-00130486 what if we
qwn1IAzeJdM-00499-00130488-00130758 what if we use this to change the ratio
qwn1IAzeJdM-00500-00130759-00131047 as we go
qwn1IAzeJdM-00501-00131048-00131335 all right yeah that's that's a fam
qwn1IAzeJdM-00502-00131336-00131454 for you
qwn1IAzeJdM-00503-00131455-00131814 let's do that away
qwn1IAzeJdM-00504-00131815-00132711 that's interesting screaming
qwn1IAzeJdM-00505-00132712-00133095 i think some of that
qwn1IAzeJdM-00506-00133096-00133343 some of this stuff is very cool uh
qwn1IAzeJdM-00507-00133344-00133695 so i want to maybe modulate the amount
qwn1IAzeJdM-00508-00133696-00134223 of the fm modulation
qwn1IAzeJdM-00509-00134224-00134335 and
qwn1IAzeJdM-00510-00134336-00134535 also use it as an amplitude sorry
qwn1IAzeJdM-00511-00134536-00134807 envelope and maybe like have some attack
qwn1IAzeJdM-00512-00134808-00135071 and then have some decay but make the
qwn1IAzeJdM-00513-00135072-00135383 sustain zero and
qwn1IAzeJdM-00514-00135384-00135599 all right let's uh
qwn1IAzeJdM-00515-00135600-00136223 up this
qwn1IAzeJdM-00516-00136224-00136343 i think our note might be a little too
qwn1IAzeJdM-00517-00136344-00137207 short so i'm going to extend it
qwn1IAzeJdM-00518-00137208-00137399 all right well the thing is it's gonna
qwn1IAzeJdM-00519-00137400-00137647 be a sustained
qwn1IAzeJdM-00520-00137648-00138063 sustained laser beam so um
qwn1IAzeJdM-00521-00138064-00138543 so we need to have something that will
qwn1IAzeJdM-00522-00138544-00138783 oh i i shouldn't shouldn't be closing
qwn1IAzeJdM-00523-00138784-00138935 and opening to the gooey i should have
qwn1IAzeJdM-00524-00138936-00139327 just you know switched to it
qwn1IAzeJdM-00525-00139328-00140007 i think this is too long
qwn1IAzeJdM-00526-00140008-00140423 no no this one is too long okay
qwn1IAzeJdM-00527-00140424-00140854 all right
qwn1IAzeJdM-00528-00140855-00141087 okay let's use our amplitude envelope
qwn1IAzeJdM-00529-00141088-00141463 and just drop the sustain
qwn1IAzeJdM-00530-00141464-00142711 maybe
qwn1IAzeJdM-00531-00142712-00142966 okay i think this is a nice start
qwn1IAzeJdM-00532-00142967-00143039 like
qwn1IAzeJdM-00533-00143040-00143287 this is the starting sound
qwn1IAzeJdM-00534-00143288-00143583 and then we'll have the looping
qwn1IAzeJdM-00535-00143584-00143671 buzz
qwn1IAzeJdM-00536-00143672-00143863 that's gonna like go
qwn1IAzeJdM-00537-00143864-00144102 and uh
qwn1IAzeJdM-00538-00144103-00144319 like be there for the whole thing i'm
qwn1IAzeJdM-00539-00144320-00144502 going to call this
qwn1IAzeJdM-00540-00144503-00144943 laser beam start
qwn1IAzeJdM-00541-00144944-00145695 and let's just duplicate this track
qwn1IAzeJdM-00542-00145696-00146078 okay now where does it end
qwn1IAzeJdM-00543-00146079-00146535 i think
qwn1IAzeJdM-00544-00146536-00146831 wait we're skipping by seconds not by
qwn1IAzeJdM-00545-00146832-00147375 frames that's not the same
qwn1IAzeJdM-00546-00147376-00147887 oh my goodness
qwn1IAzeJdM-00547-00147888-00148287 cd frames no not cd frames i want
qwn1IAzeJdM-00548-00148288-00149399 i want time code frames
qwn1IAzeJdM-00549-00149400-00150183 okay it's a bit weird
qwn1IAzeJdM-00550-00150184-00150431 all right this is the first frame that's
qwn1IAzeJdM-00551-00150432-00150575 ending
qwn1IAzeJdM-00552-00150576-00150807 the animation or the laser beam is
qwn1IAzeJdM-00553-00150808-00150926 fading there
qwn1IAzeJdM-00554-00150927-00151159 so i'm gonna use this
qwn1IAzeJdM-00555-00151160-00151751 as my end point
qwn1IAzeJdM-00556-00151752-00152047 and also i'm going to oh
qwn1IAzeJdM-00557-00152048-00152631 why did i call it that way
qwn1IAzeJdM-00558-00152632-00152902 beam middle
qwn1IAzeJdM-00559-00152903-00153311 and i'm also gonna copy this
qwn1IAzeJdM-00560-00153312-00154007 and call it beam end
qwn1IAzeJdM-00561-00154008-00154319 and what i'm gonna do is just move it so
qwn1IAzeJdM-00562-00154320-00154566 it starts where the beam ends
qwn1IAzeJdM-00563-00154567-00154743 or the
qwn1IAzeJdM-00564-00154744-00155023 animation starts to fade
qwn1IAzeJdM-00565-00155024-00155366 it's gonna be
qwn1IAzeJdM-00566-00155367-00155695 yeah and we're gonna change this later
qwn1IAzeJdM-00567-00155696-00155839 for now let's
qwn1IAzeJdM-00568-00155840-00156143 play with this middle sound of this
qwn1IAzeJdM-00569-00156144-00156766 middle beam
qwn1IAzeJdM-00570-00156767-00156919 all right so first thing we need
qwn1IAzeJdM-00571-00156920-00157551 amplitude sustain up to max
qwn1IAzeJdM-00572-00157552-00157735 we don't really want these envelopes
qwn1IAzeJdM-00573-00157736-00158014 affecting sounds so i'm going to clear
qwn1IAzeJdM-00574-00158015-00158231 all voice envelopes
qwn1IAzeJdM-00575-00158232-00158895 routines
qwn1IAzeJdM-00576-00158896-00159183 all right
qwn1IAzeJdM-00577-00159184-00159271 now
qwn1IAzeJdM-00578-00159272-00159511 i think what i want to do is actually go
qwn1IAzeJdM-00579-00159512-00159735 for not not go for an fm sound but maybe
qwn1IAzeJdM-00580-00159736-00159895 use a sawtooth and
qwn1IAzeJdM-00581-00159896-00160214 i want to do two sort of waves that will
qwn1IAzeJdM-00582-00160215-00160495 face in and out
qwn1IAzeJdM-00583-00160496-00160671 uh we could use this
qwn1IAzeJdM-00584-00160672-00161007 macro
qwn1IAzeJdM-00585-00161008-00161263 yeah we could use this macro to affect
qwn1IAzeJdM-00586-00161264-00161454 the pitch of two
qwn1IAzeJdM-00587-00161455-00161654 maybe don't extend the range
qwn1IAzeJdM-00588-00161655-00161959 i'm just gonna do one up
qwn1IAzeJdM-00589-00161960-00162726 one down and now
qwn1IAzeJdM-00590-00162727-00163040 oh we've got one muted okay
qwn1IAzeJdM-00591-00163041-00163863 [Music]
qwn1IAzeJdM-00592-00163864-00164151 all right let's just
qwn1IAzeJdM-00593-00164152-00164959 put this whole thing down to octaves
qwn1IAzeJdM-00594-00164960-00165326 it's way too much
qwn1IAzeJdM-00595-00165327-00165647 yeah kind of release base
qwn1IAzeJdM-00596-00165648-00166023 now what else i want to do is have a
qwn1IAzeJdM-00597-00166024-00166223 kind of sub bassy thing which could be a
qwn1IAzeJdM-00598-00166224-00166383 fam and i think it would be nice if you
qwn1IAzeJdM-00599-00166384-00166711 put pulsate
qwn1IAzeJdM-00600-00166712-00166943 so um
qwn1IAzeJdM-00601-00166944-00167335 so we could actually have an
qwn1IAzeJdM-00602-00167336-00167502 what is this yellow arrow what does it
qwn1IAzeJdM-00603-00167503-00168031 mean
qwn1IAzeJdM-00604-00168032-00168190 oh it means that we're editing it right
qwn1IAzeJdM-00605-00168191-00168783 now okay
qwn1IAzeJdM-00606-00168784-00169359 okay
qwn1IAzeJdM-00607-00169360-00169559 now that's paul setting on its own even
qwn1IAzeJdM-00608-00169560-00169807 without any intervention okay
qwn1IAzeJdM-00609-00169808-00170054 let's see what we can do with the whoa
qwn1IAzeJdM-00610-00170055-00170223 whoa whoa okay no no no we don't want to
qwn1IAzeJdM-00611-00170224-00170807 change the music
qwn1IAzeJdM-00612-00170808-00171151 okay we want this to be an
qwn1IAzeJdM-00613-00171152-00171254 um
qwn1IAzeJdM-00614-00171255-00171407 yay
qwn1IAzeJdM-00615-00171408-00172014 no not the form
qwn1IAzeJdM-00616-00172015-00172214 yeah that's what we want to do uh you
qwn1IAzeJdM-00617-00172215-00172343 know what i'm gonna
qwn1IAzeJdM-00618-00172344-00172807 me solo this sound
qwn1IAzeJdM-00619-00172808-00173047 and you can hear it's
qwn1IAzeJdM-00620-00173048-00173399 we're getting some nice um
qwn1IAzeJdM-00621-00173400-00173623 nice things happening there i'm gonna
qwn1IAzeJdM-00622-00173624-00174031 move the first two stuff to filter one
qwn1IAzeJdM-00623-00174032-00174311 and i'm gonna make it a band pass
qwn1IAzeJdM-00624-00174312-00174759 here it is
qwn1IAzeJdM-00625-00174760-00175014 and the second the third oscillator
qwn1IAzeJdM-00626-00175015-00175519 which is rfm
qwn1IAzeJdM-00627-00175520-00175983 ah it's oscillating okay
qwn1IAzeJdM-00628-00175984-00176143 all right could be oscillating but not
qwn1IAzeJdM-00629-00176144-00176328 as much please
qwn1IAzeJdM-00630-00176329-00176831 [Music]
qwn1IAzeJdM-00631-00176832-00177071 i think we might need to move this up a
qwn1IAzeJdM-00632-00177072-00178119 bit
qwn1IAzeJdM-00633-00178120-00178335 hmm
qwn1IAzeJdM-00634-00178336-00178535 sounds cool but it's a little bit dark
qwn1IAzeJdM-00635-00178536-00179271 for the for the visual aesthetic like
qwn1IAzeJdM-00636-00179272-00179471 i'm not sure if that's what we should be
qwn1IAzeJdM-00637-00179472-00180078 doing
qwn1IAzeJdM-00638-00180079-00180295 um i have a different i have a different
qwn1IAzeJdM-00639-00180296-00180511 idea of what we could do that would
qwn1IAzeJdM-00640-00180512-00180614 sound
qwn1IAzeJdM-00641-00180615-00181159 more cartoony for this game
qwn1IAzeJdM-00642-00181160-00181326 so let me maybe
qwn1IAzeJdM-00643-00181327-00181735 just uh
qwn1IAzeJdM-00644-00181736-00182023 close this for now
qwn1IAzeJdM-00645-00182024-00182790 and i'm gonna copy this
qwn1IAzeJdM-00646-00182791-00182966 i'm gonna mute this for now and we're
qwn1IAzeJdM-00647-00182967-00183199 gonna play with this different version
qwn1IAzeJdM-00648-00183200-00183607 and i'm gonna make an alternate version
qwn1IAzeJdM-00649-00183608-00183975 ah no wrong wrong place
qwn1IAzeJdM-00650-00183976-00184143 actually what i want to do is also emit
qwn1IAzeJdM-00651-00184144-00184511 the patch because
qwn1IAzeJdM-00652-00184512-00184831 please in it the patch and that's the
qwn1IAzeJdM-00653-00184832-00185407 patch yeah
qwn1IAzeJdM-00654-00185408-00185535 in it
qwn1IAzeJdM-00655-00185536-00185743 oh no
qwn1IAzeJdM-00656-00185744-00186575 ah
qwn1IAzeJdM-00657-00186576-00186735 is there an
qwn1IAzeJdM-00658-00186736-00187038 how do i emit patch
qwn1IAzeJdM-00659-00187039-00188111 holy snap
qwn1IAzeJdM-00660-00188112-00188375 we set parameters to defaults okay
qwn1IAzeJdM-00661-00188376-00188735 i guess that's how we do it
qwn1IAzeJdM-00662-00188736-00188887 all right
qwn1IAzeJdM-00663-00188888-00189254 i'm gonna solo it
qwn1IAzeJdM-00664-00189255-00189431 okay it didn't reset everything but it
qwn1IAzeJdM-00665-00189432-00189623 already sounds
qwn1IAzeJdM-00666-00189624-00189838 less like what i've
qwn1IAzeJdM-00667-00189839-00190571 had before and that's already good
qwn1IAzeJdM-00668-00190572-00190838 [Music]
qwn1IAzeJdM-00669-00190839-00191023 yeah i think we have some
qwn1IAzeJdM-00670-00191024-00191335 modulation here
qwn1IAzeJdM-00671-00191336-00191471 all right that's that's where you watch
qwn1IAzeJdM-00672-00191472-00191607 this
qwn1IAzeJdM-00673-00191608-00191719 um
qwn1IAzeJdM-00674-00191720-00191883 okay what i want to do is
qwn1IAzeJdM-00675-00191884-00192238 fm oscillator one with oscillator two so
qwn1IAzeJdM-00676-00192239-00192447 let's do this as this is going to be
qwn1IAzeJdM-00677-00192448-00192766 sine and oscillator two is gonna be saw
qwn1IAzeJdM-00678-00192767-00192950 yes
qwn1IAzeJdM-00679-00192951-00193263 okay i need to stop enabling fm like the
qwn1IAzeJdM-00680-00193264-00193583 lfo
qwn1IAzeJdM-00681-00193584-00193838 yep
qwn1IAzeJdM-00682-00193839-00194014 yep
qwn1IAzeJdM-00683-00194015-00194350 yep just a few octaves lower
qwn1IAzeJdM-00684-00194351-00194543 yeah
qwn1IAzeJdM-00685-00194544-00194814 there's your freaking laser beam
qwn1IAzeJdM-00686-00194815-00195399 laser freaking beam
qwn1IAzeJdM-00687-00195400-00195654 okay what happens is
qwn1IAzeJdM-00688-00195655-00195926 this oscillator is providing us with a
qwn1IAzeJdM-00689-00195927-00196271 very very fast
qwn1IAzeJdM-00690-00196272-00196399 it's kind of like an lfo actually we
qwn1IAzeJdM-00691-00196400-00196735 could do this with an lfo
qwn1IAzeJdM-00692-00196736-00197766 i wonder if we can affect this
qwn1IAzeJdM-00693-00197767-00198926 that doesn't sound as nice
qwn1IAzeJdM-00694-00198927-00199383 width
qwn1IAzeJdM-00695-00199384-00199799 oh that's the thing
qwn1IAzeJdM-00696-00199800-00200519 okay
qwn1IAzeJdM-00697-00200520-00200695 now what if i
qwn1IAzeJdM-00698-00200696-00201054 change the absolute pitch oh absolute
qwn1IAzeJdM-00699-00201055-00201431 oh it's way too low
qwn1IAzeJdM-00700-00201432-00201831 oh that's the absolute pitch
qwn1IAzeJdM-00701-00201832-00202311 okay
qwn1IAzeJdM-00702-00202312-00202487 interesting
qwn1IAzeJdM-00703-00202488-00202663 what if i insane
qwn1IAzeJdM-00704-00202664-00202999 enabled unison
qwn1IAzeJdM-00705-00203000-00203083 oh
qwn1IAzeJdM-00706-00203084-00203278 okay
qwn1IAzeJdM-00707-00203279-00203583 it starts to be a mess
qwn1IAzeJdM-00708-00203584-00203726 i guess it would be better to enable
qwn1IAzeJdM-00709-00203727-00204214 unison on
qwn1IAzeJdM-00710-00204215-00204631 on the thing itself
qwn1IAzeJdM-00711-00204632-00204846 i think we need a bit more frequency in
qwn1IAzeJdM-00712-00204848-00205471 here
qwn1IAzeJdM-00713-00205471-00205734 ah sounds painful i think i don't want
qwn1IAzeJdM-00714-00205735-00205964 to have this sync on
qwn1IAzeJdM-00715-00205965-00206494 [Music]
qwn1IAzeJdM-00716-00206496-00206775 all right
qwn1IAzeJdM-00717-00206776-00206966 also are we running a filter we could be
qwn1IAzeJdM-00718-00206967-00207282 running a filter what about a comp
qwn1IAzeJdM-00719-00207283-00207471 filter yeah
qwn1IAzeJdM-00720-00207471-00207790 resonant
qwn1IAzeJdM-00721-00207791-00208094 holy snap that's cool
qwn1IAzeJdM-00722-00208096-00208262 all right all right we are we're doing a
qwn1IAzeJdM-00723-00208263-00208510 lot of things with this uh is was that
qwn1IAzeJdM-00724-00208511-00208655 an all-past filter
qwn1IAzeJdM-00725-00208656-00208838 or is just neutral
qwn1IAzeJdM-00726-00208839-00208998 oh it's off okay it's not an old pass
qwn1IAzeJdM-00727-00209000-00209134 filter it's off
qwn1IAzeJdM-00728-00209135-00209479 i'm gonna disable that
qwn1IAzeJdM-00729-00209480-00209606 oh wow
qwn1IAzeJdM-00730-00209607-00210382 i keep clicking on this all right
qwn1IAzeJdM-00731-00210383-00210694 yeah that's a bit bit much
qwn1IAzeJdM-00732-00210696-00211334 what about less of that
qwn1IAzeJdM-00733-00211335-00211463 all right i think it's a pretty
qwn1IAzeJdM-00734-00211464-00211782 sci-fi-ish but still pretty cartoonish a
qwn1IAzeJdM-00735-00211783-00212039 laser sound
qwn1IAzeJdM-00736-00212040-00212175 like
qwn1IAzeJdM-00737-00212176-00212382 i think if we went all out for this
qwn1IAzeJdM-00738-00212383-00212798 first one it would be a bit um too like
qwn1IAzeJdM-00739-00212800-00212951 i wouldn't say realistic because it
qwn1IAzeJdM-00740-00212952-00213191 lacked a lot of detail but a bit too
qwn1IAzeJdM-00741-00213192-00213271 um
qwn1IAzeJdM-00742-00213271-00213606 dark sci-fi um
qwn1IAzeJdM-00743-00213607-00213703 not
qwn1IAzeJdM-00744-00213704-00213934 so cartoony and uh this i think this
qwn1IAzeJdM-00745-00213935-00214319 fits well or at least much better
qwn1IAzeJdM-00746-00214319-00214487 all right
qwn1IAzeJdM-00747-00214488-00214703 so this is the base of our sound uh i
qwn1IAzeJdM-00748-00214704-00214879 wonder what will happen if we mix the
qwn1IAzeJdM-00749-00214880-00215182 two together
qwn1IAzeJdM-00750-00215183-00215598 yeah all right
qwn1IAzeJdM-00751-00215600-00216606 of course the ending doesn't sound good
qwn1IAzeJdM-00752-00216607-00216775 i think our start doesn't sound that
qwn1IAzeJdM-00753-00216776-00216919 good actually because it doesn't fit
qwn1IAzeJdM-00754-00216919-00217046 it's a completely different type of
qwn1IAzeJdM-00755-00217048-00217542 sound it's an fm sound and this is
qwn1IAzeJdM-00756-00217544-00217958 a subtractive sound more
qwn1IAzeJdM-00757-00217959-00218263 actually no they are both fm sounds
qwn1IAzeJdM-00758-00218264-00218455 i just realized okay but it's a
qwn1IAzeJdM-00759-00218456-00218703 different type uh i think we need to
qwn1IAzeJdM-00760-00218704-00219182 duplicate our start again
qwn1IAzeJdM-00761-00219183-00219639 and
qwn1IAzeJdM-00762-00219640-00219958 and make a different version okay
qwn1IAzeJdM-00763-00219959-00220167 that will better fit that the original
qwn1IAzeJdM-00764-00220167-00220287 thing
qwn1IAzeJdM-00765-00220288-00220527 the original thing uh the middle okay
qwn1IAzeJdM-00766-00220528-00220742 the middle
qwn1IAzeJdM-00767-00220744-00220903 all right so let's do the exactly the
qwn1IAzeJdM-00768-00220904-00221087 same thing as we did before just use a
qwn1IAzeJdM-00769-00221088-00221319 sign here
qwn1IAzeJdM-00770-00221319-00221839 disable all
qwn1IAzeJdM-00771-00221840-00222255 modulations
qwn1IAzeJdM-00772-00222256-00222332 make this slow
qwn1IAzeJdM-00773-00222333-00222758 [Music]
qwn1IAzeJdM-00774-00222759-00222919 wow
qwn1IAzeJdM-00775-00222919-00223223 that sounds cool
qwn1IAzeJdM-00776-00223223-00223446 all right now we just amplitude envelope
qwn1IAzeJdM-00777-00223448-00223767 the pitch
qwn1IAzeJdM-00778-00223767-00224134 didn't do that much did it
qwn1IAzeJdM-00779-00224135-00224382 let's go extend range
qwn1IAzeJdM-00780-00224383-00225110 ah that's too much i guess
qwn1IAzeJdM-00781-00225111-00225494 now it's too much too
qwn1IAzeJdM-00782-00225496-00226239 it's very cool but not for that
qwn1IAzeJdM-00783-00226240-00226455 what about the first one can we
qwn1IAzeJdM-00784-00226456-00226798 amplitude sorry
qwn1IAzeJdM-00785-00226800-00227006 modulate the pitch of that too extended
qwn1IAzeJdM-00786-00227007-00227191 range yeah
qwn1IAzeJdM-00787-00227192-00227423 how about lower
qwn1IAzeJdM-00788-00227423-00227598 or higher
qwn1IAzeJdM-00789-00227600-00227742 how about much lower
qwn1IAzeJdM-00790-00227744-00228063 how about much lower and lower this
qwn1IAzeJdM-00791-00228064-00228287 doesn't sound different at all what the
qwn1IAzeJdM-00792-00228288-00228703 hell what a different spit difference
qwn1IAzeJdM-00793-00228704-00229351 what the hell
qwn1IAzeJdM-00794-00229352-00229558 okay what i also don't like is that it
qwn1IAzeJdM-00795-00229559-00230558 fizzles out like it's end of beam
qwn1IAzeJdM-00796-00230559-00230839 maybe what we should do is actually use
qwn1IAzeJdM-00797-00230840-00230991 this for the end
qwn1IAzeJdM-00798-00230992-00231391 and let it fizzle out
qwn1IAzeJdM-00799-00231392-00231894 all right maybe i'm gonna copy this
qwn1IAzeJdM-00800-00231896-00232142 and put it on the end
qwn1IAzeJdM-00801-00232144-00232367 and see what happens
qwn1IAzeJdM-00802-00232367-00232567 i'm gonna just remove this and duplicate
qwn1IAzeJdM-00803-00232567-00232823 this note here and see what happens if
qwn1IAzeJdM-00804-00232823-00233767 we have that
qwn1IAzeJdM-00805-00233767-00233879 yeah
qwn1IAzeJdM-00806-00233880-00234342 it all together sounds pretty cool now
qwn1IAzeJdM-00807-00234344-00234527 this fizzle out is a bit too much i
qwn1IAzeJdM-00808-00234528-00234806 guess
qwn1IAzeJdM-00809-00234807-00235327 we need to i think shorten it
qwn1IAzeJdM-00810-00235328-00235503 i wish this could
qwn1IAzeJdM-00811-00235504-00235631 be saved
qwn1IAzeJdM-00812-00235632-00235727 zoom
qwn1IAzeJdM-00813-00235728-00236031 set
qwn1IAzeJdM-00814-00236032-00236119 50
qwn1IAzeJdM-00815-00236119-00236682 as default
qwn1IAzeJdM-00816-00236683-00237134 150 oh wait wait wait wait we've got our
qwn1IAzeJdM-00817-00237135-00237375 yeah i don't want that
qwn1IAzeJdM-00818-00237376-00237679 let's fizzle out first sir
qwn1IAzeJdM-00819-00237680-00237967 ah not that
qwn1IAzeJdM-00820-00237967-00238206 what the hell
qwn1IAzeJdM-00821-00238207-00239710 okay i need more range okay
qwn1IAzeJdM-00822-00239711-00240567 hmm
qwn1IAzeJdM-00823-00240567-00240782 it's funny
qwn1IAzeJdM-00824-00240783-00241558 i like that
qwn1IAzeJdM-00825-00241559-00241815 okay like just like a single blip
qwn1IAzeJdM-00826-00241816-00242063 this is nice i like that let's see if it
qwn1IAzeJdM-00827-00242064-00242519 works in context
qwn1IAzeJdM-00828-00242519-00242798 it sounds a bit like you're like
qwn1IAzeJdM-00829-00242800-00243615 plugging a pipe or something
qwn1IAzeJdM-00830-00243616-00243823 the bad thing is that it always sounds a
qwn1IAzeJdM-00831-00243823-00243958 little bit different the synth isn't
qwn1IAzeJdM-00832-00243959-00244606 perfectly consistent on that
qwn1IAzeJdM-00833-00244607-00244758 okay i think we can use this but very
qwn1IAzeJdM-00834-00244759-00244958 delicately
qwn1IAzeJdM-00835-00244959-00245151 like
qwn1IAzeJdM-00836-00245152-00245919 just as a touch
qwn1IAzeJdM-00837-00245919-00248151 also what if we used reverb on that
qwn1IAzeJdM-00838-00248152-00248342 all right now what what if we just i
qwn1IAzeJdM-00839-00248344-00248727 don't know i already modulated it
qwn1IAzeJdM-00840-00248728-00248803 uh
qwn1IAzeJdM-00841-00248804-00249198 calf ring much later
qwn1IAzeJdM-00842-00249200-00249342 just throwing stuff at the wall let's
qwn1IAzeJdM-00843-00249344-00249751 see what sticks
qwn1IAzeJdM-00844-00249752-00250455 one amount low frequency
qwn1IAzeJdM-00845-00250456-00251175 okay how does it sound
qwn1IAzeJdM-00846-00251176-00251303 all right it's a nice detail in the
qwn1IAzeJdM-00847-00251304-00252415 background nothing
qwn1IAzeJdM-00848-00252416-00252751 i want some of that shh
qwn1IAzeJdM-00849-00252752-00252982 tinky winky no no
qwn1IAzeJdM-00850-00252983-00253167 uh chimes
qwn1IAzeJdM-00851-00253167-00253294 chimes okay
qwn1IAzeJdM-00852-00253296-00253423 chimes
qwn1IAzeJdM-00853-00253423-00253734 and i think i'm gonna use this
qwn1IAzeJdM-00854-00253735-00253934 laser beam um
qwn1IAzeJdM-00855-00253935-00254198 middle what is that actually
qwn1IAzeJdM-00856-00254200-00254303 what if we
qwn1IAzeJdM-00857-00254304-00254471 change the note of that
qwn1IAzeJdM-00858-00254471-00254750 maybe it's still useful
qwn1IAzeJdM-00859-00254751-00255958 [Music]
qwn1IAzeJdM-00860-00255959-00256103 okay
qwn1IAzeJdM-00861-00256104-00256294 what if we copy this
qwn1IAzeJdM-00862-00256296-00256494 ring modulator
qwn1IAzeJdM-00863-00256496-00257534 and put it there
qwn1IAzeJdM-00864-00257535-00257663 something strange is happening with the
qwn1IAzeJdM-00865-00257664-00257903 stereo field
qwn1IAzeJdM-00866-00257904-00258294 oh because it has a
qwn1IAzeJdM-00867-00258296-00258471 stereo offset
qwn1IAzeJdM-00868-00258471-00258951 that's why
qwn1IAzeJdM-00869-00258952-00259479 what about this
qwn1IAzeJdM-00870-00259480-00259919 okay i think that
qwn1IAzeJdM-00871-00259919-00260127 or i'm not
qwn1IAzeJdM-00872-00260128-00260303 i'm not entirely
qwn1IAzeJdM-00873-00260304-00261142 sure if they're gonna like that because
qwn1IAzeJdM-00874-00261144-00261430 that sounds very electric wow
qwn1IAzeJdM-00875-00261431-00262351 i'm not much like plasma
qwn1IAzeJdM-00876-00262352-00262543 maybe i should use this kind of thing
qwn1IAzeJdM-00877-00262544-00262937 maybe let's duplicate that
qwn1IAzeJdM-00878-00262938-00263055 [Music]
qwn1IAzeJdM-00879-00263056-00263599 and i'm gonna use the original original
qwn1IAzeJdM-00880-00263600-00263895 and then use this pitched up one
qwn1IAzeJdM-00881-00263896-00264239 just eq it
qwn1IAzeJdM-00882-00264240-00264510 actually lspq is is cool so i'm going to
qwn1IAzeJdM-00883-00264511-00265047 use that
qwn1IAzeJdM-00884-00265048-00265310 because uh the highs are a bit painful
qwn1IAzeJdM-00885-00265311-00265510 in this one
qwn1IAzeJdM-00886-00265511-00265782 and if i just could
qwn1IAzeJdM-00887-00265783-00265967 yeah
qwn1IAzeJdM-00888-00265968-00266182 obtain that it's gonna be it's good to
qwn1IAzeJdM-00889-00266183-00266367 be great
qwn1IAzeJdM-00890-00266368-00266703 it would be pretty great
qwn1IAzeJdM-00891-00266704-00266910 oh yeah much better
qwn1IAzeJdM-00892-00266911-00267071 okay now let's see if we can boost a
qwn1IAzeJdM-00893-00267072-00267639 little bit of the lower highs
qwn1IAzeJdM-00894-00267640-00267806 oh my goodness no that's good that gets
qwn1IAzeJdM-00895-00267807-00268534 painful too
qwn1IAzeJdM-00896-00268535-00269558 all right how about this
qwn1IAzeJdM-00897-00269559-00270039 okay like that
qwn1IAzeJdM-00898-00270040-00270255 got some layers it's
qwn1IAzeJdM-00899-00270256-00270430 yay
qwn1IAzeJdM-00900-00270431-00270663 i think we could maybe try and control
qwn1IAzeJdM-00901-00270664-00270903 the
qwn1IAzeJdM-00902-00270904-00271134 heist here as well
qwn1IAzeJdM-00903-00271135-00271295 like i think serge is doing a really
qwn1IAzeJdM-00904-00271296-00271582 good job at sounding as analog as
qwn1IAzeJdM-00905-00271583-00271767 possible that means it
qwn1IAzeJdM-00906-00271768-00272230 it really does evaluate the fm well
qwn1IAzeJdM-00907-00272231-00272543 but what it does is creates a little
qwn1IAzeJdM-00908-00272544-00272782 oh nice
qwn1IAzeJdM-00909-00272783-00272958 oh yeah i like that
qwn1IAzeJdM-00910-00272959-00273334 how about another resonance
qwn1IAzeJdM-00911-00273335-00273551 you see all the rules of eq don't apply
qwn1IAzeJdM-00912-00273552-00273927 if you're doing sound design
qwn1IAzeJdM-00913-00273928-00274095 like
qwn1IAzeJdM-00914-00274096-00274455 you want to do narrow boosts sure
qwn1IAzeJdM-00915-00274456-00274751 sound design like all these rules apply
qwn1IAzeJdM-00916-00274752-00274991 are meant for mixing really not for
qwn1IAzeJdM-00917-00274992-00275215 sound design sound design break all the
qwn1IAzeJdM-00918-00275216-00275382 rules
qwn1IAzeJdM-00919-00275383-00275743 and dude what sounds awesome
qwn1IAzeJdM-00920-00275744-00275982 you know what i also do is put a bunch
qwn1IAzeJdM-00921-00275983-00276327 of notches there
qwn1IAzeJdM-00922-00276328-00276551 to make it sound more
qwn1IAzeJdM-00923-00276552-00277575 computery metallic and
qwn1IAzeJdM-00924-00277576-00278127 all right what now
qwn1IAzeJdM-00925-00278128-00278351 actually i could copy this eq and paste
qwn1IAzeJdM-00926-00278352-00278767 it to that
qwn1IAzeJdM-00927-00278768-00278943 this thing
qwn1IAzeJdM-00928-00278944-00279239 see what happens there
qwn1IAzeJdM-00929-00279240-00279327 nothing
qwn1IAzeJdM-00930-00279328-00279558 really
qwn1IAzeJdM-00931-00279559-00279767 but we can offset it by uh
qwn1IAzeJdM-00932-00279768-00279895 say
qwn1IAzeJdM-00933-00279896-00281071 a few semitones
qwn1IAzeJdM-00934-00281072-00281215 okay i like that
qwn1IAzeJdM-00935-00281216-00281495 what if we compress this
qwn1IAzeJdM-00936-00281496-00282455 really hard okay a compressor maybe then
qwn1IAzeJdM-00937-00282456-00282703 oh it's pretty freaking loud
qwn1IAzeJdM-00938-00282704-00283710 weird
qwn1IAzeJdM-00939-00283711-00283958 wait something's wrong oh of course
qwn1IAzeJdM-00940-00283959-00284295 i'm applying this post fader
qwn1IAzeJdM-00941-00284296-00284663 or pre-fader sorry
qwn1IAzeJdM-00942-00284664-00284839 yeah if i just high-pass this i guess
qwn1IAzeJdM-00943-00284840-00285110 that would be much easier to
qwn1IAzeJdM-00944-00285111-00285534 do something
qwn1IAzeJdM-00945-00285535-00287606 let's make it sharper
qwn1IAzeJdM-00946-00287607-00287879 i want a bit more height in this one
qwn1IAzeJdM-00947-00287880-00288110 i want to bite a little bit more like
qwn1IAzeJdM-00948-00288111-00288279 you know it's it's the start so it
qwn1IAzeJdM-00949-00288280-00288463 should like
qwn1IAzeJdM-00950-00288464-00289575 have a little bit more energy
qwn1IAzeJdM-00951-00289576-00291343 maybe not as much to be painful but
qwn1IAzeJdM-00952-00291344-00291967 all right i think it's okay
qwn1IAzeJdM-00953-00291968-00292254 now when you're doing stone
qwn1IAzeJdM-00954-00292255-00292534 sounds of space it's always tempting to
qwn1IAzeJdM-00955-00292535-00292695 just
qwn1IAzeJdM-00956-00292696-00292919 drown everything in reverb
qwn1IAzeJdM-00957-00292920-00293087 the truth is space doesn't have any
qwn1IAzeJdM-00958-00293088-00293239 reverb
qwn1IAzeJdM-00959-00293240-00293375 because there's nothing to balance the
qwn1IAzeJdM-00960-00293376-00293519 sound off or even
qwn1IAzeJdM-00961-00293520-00293687 convey the sound in space there's no
qwn1IAzeJdM-00962-00293688-00294199 sound in space
qwn1IAzeJdM-00963-00294200-00294423 all right i still don't have these
qwn1IAzeJdM-00964-00294424-00295110 particles
qwn1IAzeJdM-00965-00295111-00295334 let me copy some patch and try and do
qwn1IAzeJdM-00966-00295335-00295734 that
qwn1IAzeJdM-00967-00295735-00295903 i think what i could do is use argot
qwn1IAzeJdM-00968-00295904-00296495 lunar
qwn1IAzeJdM-00969-00296496-00296823 so let's maybe give ourselves a base
qwn1IAzeJdM-00970-00296824-00298551 to go off
qwn1IAzeJdM-00971-00298552-00300134 hmm
qwn1IAzeJdM-00972-00300135-00300303 what could we do
qwn1IAzeJdM-00973-00300304-00300463 there's also envelopes that are step
qwn1IAzeJdM-00974-00300464-00300630 sequencers
qwn1IAzeJdM-00975-00300631-00300895 oh we could sync this together and like
qwn1IAzeJdM-00976-00300896-00301463 make the chimes
qwn1IAzeJdM-00977-00301464-00301799 so maybe let's use a comp filter
qwn1IAzeJdM-00978-00301800-00302039 and have the cutoff frequency be
qwn1IAzeJdM-00979-00302040-00302775 randomized
qwn1IAzeJdM-00980-00302776-00303273 but have it be in sample and hold
qwn1IAzeJdM-00981-00303274-00303527 [Music]
qwn1IAzeJdM-00982-00303528-00304215 what about 10 hertz
qwn1IAzeJdM-00983-00304216-00305223 okay more resonance please
qwn1IAzeJdM-00984-00305224-00305447 all right now we want this 10 hertz
qwn1IAzeJdM-00985-00305448-00305958 thingy but applied to a
qwn1IAzeJdM-00986-00305959-00306063 assault
qwn1IAzeJdM-00987-00306064-00306279 oscillator that's going to just change
qwn1IAzeJdM-00988-00306280-00306582 the amplitude of this whole thing
qwn1IAzeJdM-00989-00306583-00306823 so i'm going to move this down and apply
qwn1IAzeJdM-00990-00306824-00307175 it there
qwn1IAzeJdM-00991-00307176-00307391 yep
qwn1IAzeJdM-00992-00307392-00308054 so we get that
qwn1IAzeJdM-00993-00308055-00308454 is it chimes uh let's change the mode
qwn1IAzeJdM-00994-00308455-00309263 stereo maybe add a bit of noise
qwn1IAzeJdM-00995-00309264-00309503 oh interesting
qwn1IAzeJdM-00996-00309504-00310334 i'm gonna also apply this to the noise
qwn1IAzeJdM-00997-00310335-00310479 i think i need
qwn1IAzeJdM-00998-00310480-00310630 um
qwn1IAzeJdM-00999-00310631-00310863 macro that would control the rate of
qwn1IAzeJdM-01000-00310864-00311175 these
qwn1IAzeJdM-01001-00311176-00311439 ah no no no no no
qwn1IAzeJdM-01002-00311440-00311679 10 hertz
qwn1IAzeJdM-01003-00311680-00311943 and
qwn1IAzeJdM-01004-00311944-00313295 okay now
qwn1IAzeJdM-01005-00313296-00313454 i'm not sure if that's exactly what i
qwn1IAzeJdM-01006-00313455-00313719 wanted but it sounds cool
qwn1IAzeJdM-01007-00313720-00314815 that's all i know
qwn1IAzeJdM-01008-00314816-00315047 but how does it sound with the rest
qwn1IAzeJdM-01009-00315048-00315367 oh
qwn1IAzeJdM-01010-00315368-00316558 oh it's on the end okay
qwn1IAzeJdM-01011-00316559-00316775 if we had a global
qwn1IAzeJdM-01012-00316776-00316999 amplitude fill us up
qwn1IAzeJdM-01013-00317000-00317471 and put to an envelope just
qwn1IAzeJdM-01014-00317472-00317958 maybe a bit longer
qwn1IAzeJdM-01015-00317959-00318775 what the hell was that
qwn1IAzeJdM-01016-00318776-00319134 oh our rate has messed up
qwn1IAzeJdM-01017-00319135-00319534 okay that's a problem
qwn1IAzeJdM-01018-00319535-00321030 does it
qwn1IAzeJdM-01019-00321031-00321303 all right i think i like that
qwn1IAzeJdM-01020-00321304-00321758 can we change the decay yeah
qwn1IAzeJdM-01021-00321759-00321910 all right
qwn1IAzeJdM-01022-00321911-00322191 can i also change the stereo field a bit
qwn1IAzeJdM-01023-00322192-00322287 of that
qwn1IAzeJdM-01024-00322288-00322751 basically pan it around a little bit
qwn1IAzeJdM-01025-00322752-00322934 yeah i guess
qwn1IAzeJdM-01026-00322935-00323134 can i copy this
qwn1IAzeJdM-01027-00323135-00323303 and paste it here
qwn1IAzeJdM-01028-00323304-00323430 yeah i can
qwn1IAzeJdM-01029-00323431-00323630 now let's just use this to affect the
qwn1IAzeJdM-01030-00323631-00324063 panning
qwn1IAzeJdM-01031-00324064-00324510 can i do it more
qwn1IAzeJdM-01032-00324511-00324847 it works
qwn1IAzeJdM-01033-00324848-00325382 it does work wow
qwn1IAzeJdM-01034-00325383-00325630 my goodness that's really cool
qwn1IAzeJdM-01035-00325631-00326510 i'm gonna save this
qwn1IAzeJdM-01036-00326511-00326879 okay so we have our sound of laser beam
qwn1IAzeJdM-01037-00326880-00327030 and we need to split it into three
qwn1IAzeJdM-01038-00327031-00327158 sounds
qwn1IAzeJdM-01039-00327159-00327271 so
qwn1IAzeJdM-01040-00327272-00327854 how will we do that
qwn1IAzeJdM-01041-00327855-00328175 maybe i'm gonna save this and
qwn1IAzeJdM-01042-00328176-00328391 actually what i could do is just like
qwn1IAzeJdM-01043-00328392-00328663 have the original here
qwn1IAzeJdM-01044-00328664-00328878 and then maybe copy it somewhere else or
qwn1IAzeJdM-01045-00328879-00329095 maybe
qwn1IAzeJdM-01046-00329096-00329319 see if i have enough room here after
qwn1IAzeJdM-01047-00329320-00330071 this reference
qwn1IAzeJdM-01048-00330072-00330247 because here we can see how it sounds
qwn1IAzeJdM-01049-00330248-00330478 like
qwn1IAzeJdM-01050-00330479-00331078 huh
qwn1IAzeJdM-01051-00331079-00331375 and it's also easy to export this with
qwn1IAzeJdM-01052-00331376-00331543 the video reference to demonstrate to
qwn1IAzeJdM-01053-00331544-00331695 the client
qwn1IAzeJdM-01054-00331696-00331943 what you're doing and if he likes that
qwn1IAzeJdM-01055-00331944-00332047 or not
qwn1IAzeJdM-01056-00332048-00332287 so maybe i'm going to copy that
qwn1IAzeJdM-01057-00332288-00332558 or even leave that in for now
qwn1IAzeJdM-01058-00332559-00332806 and then we're going to like export it
qwn1IAzeJdM-01059-00332807-00332982 no
qwn1IAzeJdM-01060-00332983-00333254 i need to show you how to do this
qwn1IAzeJdM-01061-00333255-00333463 so let's copy this
qwn1IAzeJdM-01062-00333464-00333958 move it out of the way right here
qwn1IAzeJdM-01063-00333959-00334175 and we'll separate it now
qwn1IAzeJdM-01064-00334176-00334423 okay so the start things is
qwn1IAzeJdM-01065-00334424-00335375 this this
qwn1IAzeJdM-01066-00335376-00335599 okay these are the start things all
qwn1IAzeJdM-01067-00335600-00335775 right so
qwn1IAzeJdM-01068-00335776-00335919 let's create a re
qwn1IAzeJdM-01069-00335920-00336063 cd
qwn1IAzeJdM-01070-00336064-00336543 markers range and i'm actually going to
qwn1IAzeJdM-01071-00336544-00336695 steal this name
qwn1IAzeJdM-01072-00336696-00337054 and remove it with shift right click
qwn1IAzeJdM-01073-00337055-00337358 i'm gonna put it here start okay now
qwn1IAzeJdM-01074-00337359-00337630 there's middle
qwn1IAzeJdM-01075-00337631-00338047 if i unsolo the start
qwn1IAzeJdM-01076-00338048-00338439 and there's the end
qwn1IAzeJdM-01077-00338440-00338830 all right
qwn1IAzeJdM-01078-00338831-00339351 start and
qwn1IAzeJdM-01079-00339352-00339830 i'm going to make it
qwn1IAzeJdM-01080-00339831-00339958 and there's middle
qwn1IAzeJdM-01081-00339959-00340127 now how do we do the middle because the
qwn1IAzeJdM-01082-00340128-00340239 middle is going to be the tricky one
qwn1IAzeJdM-01083-00340240-00340647 because it has to loop seamlessly okay
qwn1IAzeJdM-01084-00340648-00340799 so what i do
qwn1IAzeJdM-01085-00340800-00341119 is
qwn1IAzeJdM-01086-00341120-00341310 i bounce this to audio on a different
qwn1IAzeJdM-01087-00341311-00341591 track
qwn1IAzeJdM-01088-00341592-00341871 and also i want to stretch the notes so
qwn1IAzeJdM-01089-00341872-00342406 we have more of that
qwn1IAzeJdM-01090-00342407-00342615 so we can find a pattern
qwn1IAzeJdM-01091-00342616-00342791 all right now i'm going to create a new
qwn1IAzeJdM-01092-00342792-00343078 track ctrl shift n make an audio a
qwn1IAzeJdM-01093-00343079-00343239 stereo audio track and i'm going to call
qwn1IAzeJdM-01094-00343240-00343591 this looped
qwn1IAzeJdM-01095-00343592-00343758 oh i created it's on the end i should
qwn1IAzeJdM-01096-00343759-00343943 have created on the start and now i'm
qwn1IAzeJdM-01097-00343944-00344191 going to
qwn1IAzeJdM-01098-00344192-00344303 simply
qwn1IAzeJdM-01099-00344304-00344567 feed the master input to it i'm going to
qwn1IAzeJdM-01100-00344568-00344967 feed it to output 1 and 2 right away
qwn1IAzeJdM-01101-00344968-00345071 so
qwn1IAzeJdM-01102-00345072-00345254 not to master because otherwise we're
qwn1IAzeJdM-01103-00345255-00345430 going to have a feedback loop all right
qwn1IAzeJdM-01104-00345431-00345639 so now i'm going to route
qwn1IAzeJdM-01105-00345640-00345951 master to feed to the looped track so
qwn1IAzeJdM-01106-00345952-00346182 here i'm going to just go master out and
qwn1IAzeJdM-01107-00346183-00346391 now i'm fitting
qwn1IAzeJdM-01108-00346392-00346639 i can record the master output so if i
qwn1IAzeJdM-01109-00346640-00346847 mute it
qwn1IAzeJdM-01110-00346848-00347654 we can play this back
qwn1IAzeJdM-01111-00347655-00347799 all right and now we have this bounce
qwn1IAzeJdM-01112-00347800-00347919 okay
qwn1IAzeJdM-01113-00347920-00348239 now ever if i ever wanted to like redo
qwn1IAzeJdM-01114-00348240-00348399 something replace it i just need to
qwn1IAzeJdM-01115-00348400-00348799 re-record this part
qwn1IAzeJdM-01116-00348800-00349263 i do now is mute these regions so that
qwn1IAzeJdM-01117-00349264-00349599 only the loop the bounce the balanced
qwn1IAzeJdM-01118-00349600-00349854 version plays that's important for
qwn1IAzeJdM-01119-00349855-00350191 exporting the project because if i don't
qwn1IAzeJdM-01120-00350192-00350367 then
qwn1IAzeJdM-01121-00350368-00350623 um
qwn1IAzeJdM-01122-00350624-00350719 well
qwn1IAzeJdM-01123-00350720-00350982 we get double the sound and it's messed
qwn1IAzeJdM-01124-00350983-00351110 up
qwn1IAzeJdM-01125-00351111-00351254 also gonna
qwn1IAzeJdM-01126-00351255-00351495 send this to playback
qwn1IAzeJdM-01127-00351496-00351623 so you can hear what we're doing with
qwn1IAzeJdM-01128-00351624-00351815 this looped one all right now let's loop
qwn1IAzeJdM-01129-00351816-00352015 it seamlessly
qwn1IAzeJdM-01130-00352016-00352958 so what i'll do is cut the start
qwn1IAzeJdM-01131-00352959-00353119 i think this part sounds the most
qwn1IAzeJdM-01132-00353120-00353447 familiar like the most similar sorry to
qwn1IAzeJdM-01133-00353448-00354030 the end so i'm going to cut it here
qwn1IAzeJdM-01134-00354031-00354327 and now i'm going to overlay this on on
qwn1IAzeJdM-01135-00354328-00354639 the front so that this is exactly where
qwn1IAzeJdM-01136-00354640-00354743 our
qwn1IAzeJdM-01137-00354744-00354871 our
qwn1IAzeJdM-01138-00354872-00354991 ending is
qwn1IAzeJdM-01139-00354992-00355191 and now i'm going to try and find a
qwn1IAzeJdM-01140-00355192-00355471 similar spot
qwn1IAzeJdM-01141-00355472-00355775 to mix this blend this with it with that
qwn1IAzeJdM-01142-00355776-00356078 maybe that's going to be it
qwn1IAzeJdM-01143-00356079-00356239 you can see some similarities in the
qwn1IAzeJdM-01144-00356240-00356399 waveforms but not
qwn1IAzeJdM-01145-00356400-00356767 not too much
qwn1IAzeJdM-01146-00356768-00357239 i'm going to make a crossfade now
qwn1IAzeJdM-01147-00357240-00357397 okay let's
qwn1IAzeJdM-01148-00357398-00358167 [Music]
qwn1IAzeJdM-01149-00358168-00358351 we have a little bit of a pause and i'm
qwn1IAzeJdM-01150-00358352-00358543 not sure if that's because
qwn1IAzeJdM-01151-00358544-00358887 it is not playing correctly or is is it
qwn1IAzeJdM-01152-00358888-00359110 not done correctly so what i'm going to
qwn1IAzeJdM-01153-00359111-00359510 do is go to edit preferences
qwn1IAzeJdM-01154-00359511-00359687 transport
qwn1IAzeJdM-01155-00359688-00359791 looping
qwn1IAzeJdM-01156-00359792-00360319 loop fades crossfade loop start and end
qwn1IAzeJdM-01157-00360320-00360495 no fades and loop boundaries i think
qwn1IAzeJdM-01158-00360496-00360671 that's what i want because i don't want
qwn1IAzeJdM-01159-00360672-00360863 ardor to like
qwn1IAzeJdM-01160-00360864-00361078 sugar this sugar coat this and just want
qwn1IAzeJdM-01161-00361079-00362103 to hear how it sounds
qwn1IAzeJdM-01162-00362104-00362254 okay i think we're cutting a little bit
qwn1IAzeJdM-01163-00362255-00362375 too late
qwn1IAzeJdM-01164-00362376-00363127 and what it had what happens is
qwn1IAzeJdM-01165-00363128-00363375 okay now that's better
qwn1IAzeJdM-01166-00363376-00363663 all right what we can do is uh
qwn1IAzeJdM-01167-00363664-00363943 simply extend this little bit cut again
qwn1IAzeJdM-01168-00363944-00364303 and move this to the start
qwn1IAzeJdM-01169-00364304-00364551 some sounds don't really need precise
qwn1IAzeJdM-01170-00364552-00364958 crossfades sometimes you just
qwn1IAzeJdM-01171-00364959-00365206 do whatever and it works
qwn1IAzeJdM-01172-00365207-00365406 but for some sounds you need to be very
qwn1IAzeJdM-01173-00365407-00365510 precise
qwn1IAzeJdM-01174-00365511-00365751 i'm going to cut it here and move it
qwn1IAzeJdM-01175-00365752-00365943 there and we're going to crossfade on
qwn1IAzeJdM-01176-00365944-00366247 this section okay
qwn1IAzeJdM-01177-00366248-00366943 i'm going to now loop that
qwn1IAzeJdM-01178-00366944-00367343 all right it sounds perfectly looping
qwn1IAzeJdM-01179-00367344-00367703 so yeah i'm gonna create a region
qwn1IAzeJdM-01180-00367704-00368199 or a range around that and beam
qwn1IAzeJdM-01181-00368200-00369727 loop
qwn1IAzeJdM-01182-00369728-00369934 okay let's try and verify this i'm going
qwn1IAzeJdM-01183-00369935-00370167 to save it i'm going to export
qwn1IAzeJdM-01184-00370168-00370247 so
qwn1IAzeJdM-01185-00370248-00370447 alt e
qwn1IAzeJdM-01186-00370448-00370639 is going to show us the export dialog
qwn1IAzeJdM-01187-00370640-00370887 now channels is important because we're
qwn1IAzeJdM-01188-00370888-00371071 going to export the master but also the
qwn1IAzeJdM-01189-00371072-00371223 looped
qwn1IAzeJdM-01190-00371224-00371358 because we want
qwn1IAzeJdM-01191-00371359-00371510 both the sounds that play through the
qwn1IAzeJdM-01192-00371511-00371678 master bus as the sounds that play from
qwn1IAzeJdM-01193-00371679-00371991 the looped uh track to be exported if i
qwn1IAzeJdM-01194-00371992-00372167 didn't select that this would be missing
qwn1IAzeJdM-01195-00372168-00372471 okay
qwn1IAzeJdM-01196-00372472-00372799 now let's create a new preset for the
qwn1IAzeJdM-01197-00372800-00372919 exporting
qwn1IAzeJdM-01198-00372920-00373127 and what i want to do is like we don't
qwn1IAzeJdM-01199-00373128-00373302 need 24 bit
qwn1IAzeJdM-01200-00373303-00373567 we want 16 bit let's be shaped noise
qwn1IAzeJdM-01201-00373568-00373758 dither it doesn't really matter that
qwn1IAzeJdM-01202-00373759-00373871 much
qwn1IAzeJdM-01203-00373872-00374230 session rate lossless linear wave
qwn1IAzeJdM-01204-00374231-00374367 and
qwn1IAzeJdM-01205-00374368-00374615 this name is no no
qwn1IAzeJdM-01206-00374616-00374719 no use
qwn1IAzeJdM-01207-00374720-00374854 and i also want to trim
qwn1IAzeJdM-01208-00374855-00375127 silence at start and trim silence at end
qwn1IAzeJdM-01209-00375128-00375351 so that will remove
qwn1IAzeJdM-01210-00375352-00375519 the unnecessary
qwn1IAzeJdM-01211-00375520-00375623 zero
qwn1IAzeJdM-01212-00375624-00375958 digital digital black or digital noise
qwn1IAzeJdM-01213-00375959-00376167 digital silence sorry
qwn1IAzeJdM-01214-00376168-00376519 from r and i'm going to call this sfx x
qwn1IAzeJdM-01215-00376520-00376878 yeah um
qwn1IAzeJdM-01216-00376879-00377039 uh we could also try and normalize it
qwn1IAzeJdM-01217-00377040-00377206 but i don't think it's a good idea
qwn1IAzeJdM-01218-00377207-00377406 because um
qwn1IAzeJdM-01219-00377407-00377558 it's gonna mess up with the levels we
qwn1IAzeJdM-01220-00377559-00377734 set up in the session and it would be
qwn1IAzeJdM-01221-00377735-00377999 better to like make sure the levels are
qwn1IAzeJdM-01222-00378000-00378143 correct
qwn1IAzeJdM-01223-00378144-00378358 and what i would do is
qwn1IAzeJdM-01224-00378359-00378551 create
qwn1IAzeJdM-01225-00378552-00378823 like a master
qwn1IAzeJdM-01226-00378824-00379030 master even either an amplitude
qwn1IAzeJdM-01227-00379031-00379358 amplifier plug-in on the master bus
qwn1IAzeJdM-01228-00379359-00379599 or just amplify the trim on the master
qwn1IAzeJdM-01229-00379600-00379710 bus
qwn1IAzeJdM-01230-00379711-00379951 this this thing here
qwn1IAzeJdM-01231-00379952-00380134 uh yeah we can do it because we have
qwn1IAzeJdM-01232-00380135-00380310 this export dialog open
qwn1IAzeJdM-01233-00380311-00380543 and then like adjust the
qwn1IAzeJdM-01234-00380544-00380702 levels of individual sound effects so
qwn1IAzeJdM-01235-00380703-00380910 they sound good together and because
qwn1IAzeJdM-01236-00380911-00381023 normalization is going to be
qwn1IAzeJdM-01237-00381024-00381247 automatically do some stuff but it might
qwn1IAzeJdM-01238-00381248-00381478 not be good in the context of the game
qwn1IAzeJdM-01239-00381479-00381695 and the balance like not all sounds
qwn1IAzeJdM-01240-00381696-00381910 should be the same loudness even if we
qwn1IAzeJdM-01241-00381911-00382191 use lufs
qwn1IAzeJdM-01242-00382192-00382727 uh well no no because
qwn1IAzeJdM-01243-00382728-00382847 sfx
qwn1IAzeJdM-01244-00382848-00383095 because you can use loudness and use
qwn1IAzeJdM-01245-00383096-00383423 your lufs to normalize but we don't want
qwn1IAzeJdM-01246-00383424-00383654 that because yeah it's we might not want
qwn1IAzeJdM-01247-00383655-00384119 everything to be perfectly
qwn1IAzeJdM-01248-00384120-00384278 leveled
qwn1IAzeJdM-01249-00384279-00384478 now we don't have a limiter on the
qwn1IAzeJdM-01250-00384479-00384639 master bus but i'm gonna export it and
qwn1IAzeJdM-01251-00384640-00384863 just see what happens okay
qwn1IAzeJdM-01252-00384864-00385447 let's do it
qwn1IAzeJdM-01253-00385448-00385710 wait a moment we're doing it wrong
qwn1IAzeJdM-01254-00385711-00385951 uh what i'm exporting is
qwn1IAzeJdM-01255-00385952-00386175 like i didn't check the time span and we
qwn1IAzeJdM-01256-00386176-00386358 have the session range we don't want
qwn1IAzeJdM-01257-00386359-00387447 that we want the beam start loop and end
qwn1IAzeJdM-01258-00387448-00387678 all right and it seems that
qwn1IAzeJdM-01259-00387679-00387975 the automatic silence truncation didn't
qwn1IAzeJdM-01260-00387976-00388230 really do the great job future alpha
qwn1IAzeJdM-01261-00388231-00388447 here long after recording this video i
qwn1IAzeJdM-01262-00388448-00388639 have learned what the problem is and
qwn1IAzeJdM-01263-00388640-00388863 i've recorded a separate tutorial about
qwn1IAzeJdM-01264-00388864-00389095 looping sound effects where i tackled
qwn1IAzeJdM-01265-00389096-00389175 this
qwn1IAzeJdM-01266-00389176-00389367 here's a short instruction which you can
qwn1IAzeJdM-01267-00389368-00389615 use to fix this problem i didn't know
qwn1IAzeJdM-01268-00389616-00389799 this solution in the past so i carry on
qwn1IAzeJdM-01269-00389800-00389951 doing silly things
qwn1IAzeJdM-01270-00389952-00390310 sorry
qwn1IAzeJdM-01271-00390311-00390575 let's try it again i'm going to
qwn1IAzeJdM-01272-00390576-00390839 add the truncation again and export and
qwn1IAzeJdM-01273-00390840-00390999 see what happens okay that's a bit
qwn1IAzeJdM-01274-00391000-00391230 better i think
qwn1IAzeJdM-01275-00391231-00391758 i think this is really not a problem
qwn1IAzeJdM-01276-00391759-00392119 if it is
qwn1IAzeJdM-01277-00392120-00392295 what we could do is simply bounce
qwn1IAzeJdM-01278-00392296-00392471 everything to audio and truncate it
qwn1IAzeJdM-01279-00392472-00392671 manually now i'm not sure why this loop
qwn1IAzeJdM-01280-00392672-00392919 isn't perfectly ending maybe it's just a
qwn1IAzeJdM-01281-00392920-00393087 problem it's just an error of the
qwn1IAzeJdM-01282-00393088-00393271 analysis so i'm going to open this
qwn1IAzeJdM-01283-00393272-00393367 folder
qwn1IAzeJdM-01284-00393368-00393510 where the files are exported and i'm
qwn1IAzeJdM-01285-00393511-00393919 going to open this up in audacity
qwn1IAzeJdM-01286-00393920-00393999 and
qwn1IAzeJdM-01287-00394000-00394263 really with looped sound effects or
qwn1IAzeJdM-01288-00394264-00394382 music
qwn1IAzeJdM-01289-00394383-00394591 music loops
qwn1IAzeJdM-01290-00394592-00394799 you really need to do that
qwn1IAzeJdM-01291-00394800-00395054 basically verify if the sound does play
qwn1IAzeJdM-01292-00395055-00395230 like you would want it to
qwn1IAzeJdM-01293-00395231-00395502 all right
qwn1IAzeJdM-01294-00395503-00395767 and actually the sound
qwn1IAzeJdM-01295-00395768-00395878 ends
qwn1IAzeJdM-01296-00395879-00396127 very well let's do an ultimate test
qwn1IAzeJdM-01297-00396128-00396430 let's copy this right arrow paste right
qwn1IAzeJdM-01298-00396431-00396663 arrow paste and we can hear now
qwn1IAzeJdM-01299-00396664-00397102 we'll listen if this if it does loop
qwn1IAzeJdM-01300-00397103-00397743 now wait you can't hear it
qwn1IAzeJdM-01301-00397744-00398054 it loops perfectly there is no
qwn1IAzeJdM-01302-00398055-00398295 gap whatsoever and
qwn1IAzeJdM-01303-00398296-00398623 even if i zoom in here
qwn1IAzeJdM-01304-00398624-00398815 you can see what happens
qwn1IAzeJdM-01305-00398816-00399039 it goes to zero and these are the tiny
qwn1IAzeJdM-01306-00399040-00399223 fades that ardo creates i'm going to
qwn1IAzeJdM-01307-00399224-00399439 show it to you
qwn1IAzeJdM-01308-00399440-00399615 so i'm going to verify these two files
qwn1IAzeJdM-01309-00399616-00399943 and maybe this black space here is not
qwn1IAzeJdM-01310-00399944-00400215 really there maybe it's just art or like
qwn1IAzeJdM-01311-00400216-00400415 i don't know adding some padding to the
qwn1IAzeJdM-01312-00400416-00400678 visualization or the analysis but it's
qwn1IAzeJdM-01313-00400679-00400815 not really in the file we're going to
qwn1IAzeJdM-01314-00400816-00401030 verify this in a while
qwn1IAzeJdM-01315-00401031-00401191 but i want to show you
qwn1IAzeJdM-01316-00401192-00401471 what happens with the fades
qwn1IAzeJdM-01317-00401472-00401775 so you see by default everything when
qwn1IAzeJdM-01318-00401776-00401927 you cut it everything has a crossfade
qwn1IAzeJdM-01319-00401928-00402191 there's a minimum length of a crossfade
qwn1IAzeJdM-01320-00402192-00402439 and this is what helps redu remove a
qwn1IAzeJdM-01321-00402440-00402630 click between the sounds
qwn1IAzeJdM-01322-00402631-00402878 now we could actually remove that
qwn1IAzeJdM-01323-00402879-00403119 deactivate this fade and let's try it
qwn1IAzeJdM-01324-00403120-00403302 and see what happens because sometimes
qwn1IAzeJdM-01325-00403303-00403534 it can give you a better result
qwn1IAzeJdM-01326-00403535-00403830 because we actually cut this file
qwn1IAzeJdM-01327-00403831-00404015 or cut this recording so the samples
qwn1IAzeJdM-01328-00404016-00404215 should match perfectly
qwn1IAzeJdM-01329-00404216-00404471 between the start and the end
qwn1IAzeJdM-01330-00404472-00404606 but it would create a little bit of
qwn1IAzeJdM-01331-00404607-00404806 click if you start the sound and end it
qwn1IAzeJdM-01332-00404807-00405039 so actually it's a better way to do this
qwn1IAzeJdM-01333-00405040-00405223 sometimes you may want to do away with
qwn1IAzeJdM-01334-00405224-00405319 this
qwn1IAzeJdM-01335-00405320-00405510 automatic fade because it might mess
qwn1IAzeJdM-01336-00405511-00405727 something up if you have like a very
qwn1IAzeJdM-01337-00405728-00406047 consistent and static drone sound
qwn1IAzeJdM-01338-00406048-00406327 and you find the zero crossing yourself
qwn1IAzeJdM-01339-00406328-00406495 and you don't want and that little fade
qwn1IAzeJdM-01340-00406496-00406702 is messing something up and you can hear
qwn1IAzeJdM-01341-00406703-00406895 it then maybe it's a good idea to do it
qwn1IAzeJdM-01342-00406896-00407023 i'm gonna hit
qwn1IAzeJdM-01343-00407024-00407254 alt s and i'm gonna just
qwn1IAzeJdM-01344-00407255-00407943 re-export the beam loop
qwn1IAzeJdM-01345-00407944-00408078 all right
qwn1IAzeJdM-01346-00408079-00408358 i'm going to go back to audacity
qwn1IAzeJdM-01347-00408359-00408687 and actually i'm not going to close that
qwn1IAzeJdM-01348-00408688-00409254 i'm just going to
qwn1IAzeJdM-01349-00409255-00409510 i'm just going to import it again
qwn1IAzeJdM-01350-00409511-00409799 on this different track
qwn1IAzeJdM-01351-00409800-00409959 and hopefully we'll be able to compare
qwn1IAzeJdM-01352-00409960-00410087 it
qwn1IAzeJdM-01353-00410088-00410518 yeah so you can see now
qwn1IAzeJdM-01354-00410519-00410774 here we have a fade it goes to silence
qwn1IAzeJdM-01355-00410775-00411087 here it doesn't go to silence
qwn1IAzeJdM-01356-00411088-00411310 and what happens if i copy and paste
qwn1IAzeJdM-01357-00411312-00411751 this will it perfectly match
qwn1IAzeJdM-01358-00411752-00412414 i am not exactly sure
qwn1IAzeJdM-01359-00412415-00413222 but let's let's listen
qwn1IAzeJdM-01360-00413223-00413382 now i can't hear a difference between
qwn1IAzeJdM-01361-00413383-00413526 the two
qwn1IAzeJdM-01362-00413527-00413687 and it's probably because the sound is
qwn1IAzeJdM-01363-00413688-00413847 very rich in
qwn1IAzeJdM-01364-00413847-00414039 all the kinds of frequency content and
qwn1IAzeJdM-01365-00414039-00414303 it could be masking the clicks
qwn1IAzeJdM-01366-00414304-00414510 either way both versions are good and
qwn1IAzeJdM-01367-00414512-00414670 they will loop perfectly in a game
qwn1IAzeJdM-01368-00414671-00414863 engine
qwn1IAzeJdM-01369-00414864-00415110 now let's investigate the other two
qwn1IAzeJdM-01370-00415112-00415359 sounds that are not supposed to loop
qwn1IAzeJdM-01371-00415360-00415526 so start and end
qwn1IAzeJdM-01372-00415527-00415878 but are supposed to start with a sharp
qwn1IAzeJdM-01373-00415879-00416278 thing okay and we actually do have
qwn1IAzeJdM-01374-00416279-00416407 uh
qwn1IAzeJdM-01375-00416408-00416670 something here
qwn1IAzeJdM-01376-00416671-00416959 and i wonder why we don't have perfect
qwn1IAzeJdM-01377-00416960-00417214 silence and why is it starting you know
qwn1IAzeJdM-01378-00417215-00417622 with a delay how big of a delay
qwn1IAzeJdM-01379-00417623-00418014 not that much but it's gonna add up
qwn1IAzeJdM-01380-00418015-00418495 also what is this delay
qwn1IAzeJdM-01381-00418496-00419014 weird
qwn1IAzeJdM-01382-00419015-00419414 oh i know what it is
qwn1IAzeJdM-01383-00419415-00419607 you know what
qwn1IAzeJdM-01384-00419608-00420127 let's maybe normalize this file
qwn1IAzeJdM-01385-00420128-00420335 and see if is there anything here let's
qwn1IAzeJdM-01386-00420335-00420599 normalize this
qwn1IAzeJdM-01387-00420600-00420831 okay there is actual dithering sound
qwn1IAzeJdM-01388-00420832-00420991 during noise i think this is the during
qwn1IAzeJdM-01389-00420992-00421463 noise
qwn1IAzeJdM-01390-00421464-00421679 this gives me an idea
qwn1IAzeJdM-01391-00421680-00422022 maybe what is messing up our
qwn1IAzeJdM-01392-00422023-00422263 truncation is dithering
qwn1IAzeJdM-01393-00422264-00422527 i'm gonna try and disable dither and
qwn1IAzeJdM-01394-00422528-00422799 re-export our sound effects okay this
qwn1IAzeJdM-01395-00422800-00423031 doesn't look any better very fine okay
qwn1IAzeJdM-01396-00423032-00423310 we still have this delay six minutes
qwn1IAzeJdM-01397-00423312-00423431 later
qwn1IAzeJdM-01398-00423432-00423735 let's try it again no it's there nothing
qwn1IAzeJdM-01399-00423735-00424022 changed another four minutes later all
qwn1IAzeJdM-01400-00424023-00424303 right let's now see if actual truncation
qwn1IAzeJdM-01401-00424304-00424614 works because we have silence
qwn1IAzeJdM-01402-00424615-00424847 we know there's digital silence but will
qwn1IAzeJdM-01403-00424847-00425159 it actually truncate
qwn1IAzeJdM-01404-00425160-00425327 wow it does
qwn1IAzeJdM-01405-00425328-00425497 holy sweet
qwn1IAzeJdM-01406-00425499-00425695 [Music]
qwn1IAzeJdM-01407-00425696-00425959 my goodness finally
qwn1IAzeJdM-01408-00425960-00426247 finally this now is going to be actually
qwn1IAzeJdM-01409-00426247-00426543 starting when it should
qwn1IAzeJdM-01410-00426543-00426710 can you see that
qwn1IAzeJdM-01411-00426712-00427110 there's no silence in the start
qwn1IAzeJdM-01412-00427112-00427327 and that's what you want
qwn1IAzeJdM-01413-00427328-00427495 you don't want your sounds to start two
qwn1IAzeJdM-01414-00427496-00427727 frames after you press a button because
qwn1IAzeJdM-01415-00427728-00427951 it's gonna feel sloppy and weird
qwn1IAzeJdM-01416-00427952-00428151 you want them to start immediately and
qwn1IAzeJdM-01417-00428152-00428431 that's what you get okay now the thing
qwn1IAzeJdM-01418-00428432-00428679 is
qwn1IAzeJdM-01419-00428680-00428879 we don't have a limiter here and we
qwn1IAzeJdM-01420-00428880-00429095 might we will need one so i'm gonna go
qwn1IAzeJdM-01421-00429096-00429318 lsp
qwn1IAzeJdM-01422-00429319-00429479 limiter
qwn1IAzeJdM-01423-00429480-00429903 stereo
qwn1IAzeJdM-01424-00429904-00430103 and we want to apply it after
qwn1IAzeJdM-01425-00430104-00430375 the dithering after the gate
qwn1IAzeJdM-01426-00430376-00430631 actually no we won't apply it before
qwn1IAzeJdM-01427-00430632-00430791 all that because
qwn1IAzeJdM-01428-00430792-00431031 this ring is not going to increase any
qwn1IAzeJdM-01429-00431032-00431207 clipping gate is not going to increase
qwn1IAzeJdM-01430-00431208-00431343 any clipping
qwn1IAzeJdM-01431-00431343-00431518 now the problem with
qwn1IAzeJdM-01432-00431519-00431727 limiters is that they apply that they
qwn1IAzeJdM-01433-00431728-00431943 add a delay
qwn1IAzeJdM-01434-00431943-00432231 what it's called look ahead
qwn1IAzeJdM-01435-00432232-00432431 and what it does is the
qwn1IAzeJdM-01436-00432432-00432559 limiter
qwn1IAzeJdM-01437-00432560-00432935 applies five milliseconds of attack
qwn1IAzeJdM-01438-00432935-00433207 and also it delays the actual signal is
qwn1IAzeJdM-01439-00433208-00433535 processing by five milliseconds
qwn1IAzeJdM-01440-00433535-00433759 but it's evaluating it this is the
qwn1IAzeJdM-01441-00433760-00433927 amount of delay so it's delaying the
qwn1IAzeJdM-01442-00433928-00434135 sound it processes but not the sound it
qwn1IAzeJdM-01443-00434135-00434303 analyzes so it
qwn1IAzeJdM-01444-00434304-00434527 analyzes the sound in real time and it
qwn1IAzeJdM-01445-00434528-00434695 sees oh there's a peak let's start
qwn1IAzeJdM-01446-00434696-00434870 attenuating
qwn1IAzeJdM-01447-00434871-00435055 but the attenuated signal is delayed by
qwn1IAzeJdM-01448-00435056-00435239 five milliseconds so when it finishes
qwn1IAzeJdM-01449-00435239-00435366 attenuation
qwn1IAzeJdM-01450-00435367-00435655 after five milliseconds of attack
qwn1IAzeJdM-01451-00435656-00435870 it's just hitting that peak in the
qwn1IAzeJdM-01452-00435871-00436070 actual process signal
qwn1IAzeJdM-01453-00436071-00436239 okay never mind i've explained this in a
qwn1IAzeJdM-01454-00436239-00436407 different video
qwn1IAzeJdM-01455-00436408-00436614 it helps smooth out this stuff because
qwn1IAzeJdM-01456-00436615-00436766 you don't have attenuation that happens
qwn1IAzeJdM-01457-00436767-00437070 over 0.001 millisecond but it always
qwn1IAzeJdM-01458-00437071-00437183 happens
qwn1IAzeJdM-01459-00437184-00437391 in a time of 5 milliseconds but because
qwn1IAzeJdM-01460-00437392-00437639 of the look ahead delay
qwn1IAzeJdM-01461-00437639-00437735 um
qwn1IAzeJdM-01462-00437735-00438014 it's not like the peaks are escaping you
qwn1IAzeJdM-01463-00438015-00438231 and they would normally
qwn1IAzeJdM-01464-00438232-00438439 all right let's enable
qwn1IAzeJdM-01465-00438439-00438575 full
qwn1IAzeJdM-01466-00438576-00438718 over sampling
qwn1IAzeJdM-01467-00438719-00438943 also this one has dithering and i could
qwn1IAzeJdM-01468-00438943-00439175 use this one maybe
qwn1IAzeJdM-01469-00439176-00439343 let's use this deader and not just
qwn1IAzeJdM-01470-00439343-00439622 another not not just another
qwn1IAzeJdM-01471-00439623-00440175 or not just another cd
qwn1IAzeJdM-01472-00440176-00440391 i could also boost the signal so we
qwn1IAzeJdM-01473-00440392-00440927 could lower the threshold
qwn1IAzeJdM-01474-00440928-00441351 so we're hitting something
qwn1IAzeJdM-01475-00441352-00441639 okay how much are we boosting uh about
qwn1IAzeJdM-01476-00441639-00441807 seven decibels let's go with seven
qwn1IAzeJdM-01477-00441808-00442118 decibels
qwn1IAzeJdM-01478-00442119-00442318 and also i'm going to out lower the
qwn1IAzeJdM-01479-00442319-00442559 output by one decibel so we have a
qwn1IAzeJdM-01480-00442560-00443070 little bit of margin okay
qwn1IAzeJdM-01481-00443071-00443407 now we're not hitting the limit anymore
qwn1IAzeJdM-01482-00443408-00444135 i want to hit the limit
qwn1IAzeJdM-01483-00444135-00444303 i think this is a bit loud i shouldn't
qwn1IAzeJdM-01484-00444304-00444518 be that loud actually so i'm gonna turn
qwn1IAzeJdM-01485-00444519-00446239 it down
qwn1IAzeJdM-01486-00446239-00446599 oh it's these ah it's our envelopes or
qwn1IAzeJdM-01487-00446600-00446918 lfos messing up that's what's happening
qwn1IAzeJdM-01488-00446919-00447103 you see this is the problem we have with
qwn1IAzeJdM-01489-00447104-00447759 surge lv2 it's not perfectly going well
qwn1IAzeJdM-01490-00447760-00447951 this rate is messed up okay do we use
qwn1IAzeJdM-01491-00447952-00448159 this envelope
qwn1IAzeJdM-01492-00448160-00448239 actually
qwn1IAzeJdM-01493-00448239-00448679 yeah we use it
qwn1IAzeJdM-01494-00448680-00449087 never mind let's copy it over
qwn1IAzeJdM-01495-00449088-00449470 and change this rate to 10 hertz
qwn1IAzeJdM-01496-00449471-00449735 make this affect the rate
qwn1IAzeJdM-01497-00449735-00449847 wow
qwn1IAzeJdM-01498-00449847-00450103 wrong okay didn't
qwn1IAzeJdM-01499-00450104-00450279 i didn't click it through well enough
qwn1IAzeJdM-01500-00450280-00450447 now now it now it's
qwn1IAzeJdM-01501-00450447-00450839 what the hell
qwn1IAzeJdM-01502-00450839-00451175 all right okay okay this is good
qwn1IAzeJdM-01503-00451176-00451927 is it good it's a good feel
qwn1IAzeJdM-01504-00451928-00452135 and what this now would want to do what
qwn1IAzeJdM-01505-00452135-00452422 we want this to do is
qwn1IAzeJdM-01506-00452423-00452895 change the noise amount and this node
qwn1IAzeJdM-01507-00452896-00453175 okay and this thing we this thing we
qwn1IAzeJdM-01508-00453176-00453375 don't want it to do anything clear all
qwn1IAzeJdM-01509-00453376-00453807 routings
qwn1IAzeJdM-01510-00453808-00454255 and it's crazy freaking loud oh and
qwn1IAzeJdM-01511-00454256-00454470 is our oh because this thing also messed
qwn1IAzeJdM-01512-00454471-00454766 up okay so lfos higher than
qwn1IAzeJdM-01513-00454767-00455143 lfo free are not working correctly all
qwn1IAzeJdM-01514-00455143-00455295 right
qwn1IAzeJdM-01515-00455296-00455518 now we don't want we don't need these
qwn1IAzeJdM-01516-00455519-00455791 two so we can replace them
qwn1IAzeJdM-01517-00455792-00455983 i'm gonna move this and
qwn1IAzeJdM-01518-00455984-00456422 change this to the cutoff yeah
qwn1IAzeJdM-01519-00456423-00456710 good oh no it wasn't cut off it was
qwn1IAzeJdM-01520-00456712-00456991 panning
qwn1IAzeJdM-01521-00456992-00457287 okay and this thing
qwn1IAzeJdM-01522-00457288-00457551 sorry this this thing let's clear all
qwn1IAzeJdM-01523-00457552-00457910 voice routines
qwn1IAzeJdM-01524-00457912-00458118 all right good
qwn1IAzeJdM-01525-00458119-00458343 hope it's fixed
qwn1IAzeJdM-01526-00458343-00459127 and we can make it quieter
qwn1IAzeJdM-01527-00459128-00459287 all right let's save this
qwn1IAzeJdM-01528-00459288-00459566 export again
qwn1IAzeJdM-01529-00459567-00460014 exporting quite a lot
qwn1IAzeJdM-01530-00460015-00460487 and now we will verify if our
qwn1IAzeJdM-01531-00460488-00460703 what the hell our
qwn1IAzeJdM-01532-00460704-00461014 new way of dithering didn't perfectly
qwn1IAzeJdM-01533-00461015-00461583 work with the truncation okay
qwn1IAzeJdM-01534-00461584-00461766 after i've reported this problem other
qwn1IAzeJdM-01535-00461767-00461943 developers changed the defaults so
qwn1IAzeJdM-01536-00461943-00462118 recent versions of ardor come with the
qwn1IAzeJdM-01537-00462119-00462343 noise trimming threshold at negative 90
qwn1IAzeJdM-01538-00462343-00462543 decibels instead of the old negative
qwn1IAzeJdM-01539-00462543-00462751 infinity however if you've imported
qwn1IAzeJdM-01540-00462752-00462918 older configuration files you may need
qwn1IAzeJdM-01541-00462919-00463351 to change that anyway and it's perfect
qwn1IAzeJdM-01542-00463352-00463718 now wait ha somehow this this this patch
qwn1IAzeJdM-01543-00463719-00463822 just
qwn1IAzeJdM-01544-00463823-00463943 went back
qwn1IAzeJdM-01545-00463943-00464159 all right let's fix it oh you know what
qwn1IAzeJdM-01546-00464160-00464414 let's not
qwn1IAzeJdM-01547-00464415-00464607 i'm gonna do this with argot lunar as i
qwn1IAzeJdM-01548-00464608-00464927 intended
qwn1IAzeJdM-01549-00464928-00465351 argot lunar is a very nice
qwn1IAzeJdM-01550-00465352-00465647 granular processing plugin that means it
qwn1IAzeJdM-01551-00465647-00465895 splits the audio into short chunks and
qwn1IAzeJdM-01552-00465896-00466207 processes each chunk separately
qwn1IAzeJdM-01553-00466208-00466543 what it allows us to do
qwn1IAzeJdM-01554-00466543-00466703 is do things like
qwn1IAzeJdM-01555-00466704-00467031 randomly delay
qwn1IAzeJdM-01556-00467032-00467751 a chunk
qwn1IAzeJdM-01557-00467752-00468535 or randomly pitch shift the chunk
qwn1IAzeJdM-01558-00468535-00468831 or randomly pan a chunk
qwn1IAzeJdM-01559-00468832-00469070 we can also do feedback so it runs the
qwn1IAzeJdM-01560-00469071-00469695 chunks again
qwn1IAzeJdM-01561-00469696-00470222 you can also have more chunks
qwn1IAzeJdM-01562-00470223-00470727 what is that though i don't know
qwn1IAzeJdM-01563-00470728-00470887 you can also
qwn1IAzeJdM-01564-00470888-00471318 make the chunks a little bit quieter
qwn1IAzeJdM-01565-00471319-00471727 i said quieter
qwn1IAzeJdM-01566-00471728-00472166 all right
qwn1IAzeJdM-01567-00472167-00472447 right i think it will do
qwn1IAzeJdM-01568-00472447-00472631 let's see what happens if we play it
qwn1IAzeJdM-01569-00472632-00472927 with our video reference
qwn1IAzeJdM-01570-00472928-00473175 because you see we have our original
qwn1IAzeJdM-01571-00473176-00473414 regions
qwn1IAzeJdM-01572-00473415-00473583 original media region is still intact in
qwn1IAzeJdM-01573-00473584-00474087 here so we can play it
qwn1IAzeJdM-01574-00474088-00474295 all right
qwn1IAzeJdM-01575-00474296-00474535 it is a little bit too long i made my
qwn1IAzeJdM-01576-00474535-00474999 tool too quite too wide to
qwn1IAzeJdM-01577-00475000-00475263 too loud yeah i think we could also
qwn1IAzeJdM-01578-00475264-00475479 pitch it more up
qwn1IAzeJdM-01579-00475480-00475639 or even use a
qwn1IAzeJdM-01580-00475639-00475855 bandpass filter that would be randomly
qwn1IAzeJdM-01581-00475856-00477118 app and maybe
qwn1IAzeJdM-01582-00477119-00477391 all right nice i like that cool you know
qwn1IAzeJdM-01583-00477392-00477566 it's a very tiny detail and probably in
qwn1IAzeJdM-01584-00477567-00477775 the context of the game and you know hot
qwn1IAzeJdM-01585-00477776-00477918 action it's not going to be noticeable
qwn1IAzeJdM-01586-00477919-00478022 but
qwn1IAzeJdM-01587-00478023-00478231 just as few times when you fire this
qwn1IAzeJdM-01588-00478232-00478399 laser in complete silence and you're
qwn1IAzeJdM-01589-00478400-00478487 going to hear it and you're going to be
qwn1IAzeJdM-01590-00478488-00478710 like
qwn1IAzeJdM-01591-00478712-00479007 that's detail let's save it let's export
qwn1IAzeJdM-01592-00479008-00479214 again i think it's quiet
qwn1IAzeJdM-01593-00479215-00479575 ah let's try it again yeah nice like it
qwn1IAzeJdM-01594-00479576-00479759 good
qwn1IAzeJdM-01595-00479760-00479847 that's
qwn1IAzeJdM-01596-00479847-00480231 one sound done and we're one hour and 40
qwn1IAzeJdM-01597-00480232-00480575 minutes in real time this might have
qwn1IAzeJdM-01598-00480576-00480862 been shorter if i edited out some crap
qwn1IAzeJdM-01599-00480863-00481135 let's do another one
qwn1IAzeJdM-01600-00481135-00481270 but you know what i think i'm gonna take
qwn1IAzeJdM-01601-00481271-00481470 a break first and also see if everything
qwn1IAzeJdM-01602-00481471-00481655 is recording properly
qwn1IAzeJdM-01603-00481656-00481895 uh see you in a while
qwn1IAzeJdM-01604-00481896-00482039 who won
qwn1IAzeJdM-01605-00482039-00482351 what happens next are we ever going to
qwn1IAzeJdM-01606-00482352-00482535 find out
qwn1IAzeJdM-01607-00482535-00484543 it's up to you
qwn1IAzeJdM-01608-00484543-00484752 you
qwuaS44VI3k-00000-00000059-00000426 integrated micro solutions IMS San Jose
qwuaS44VI3k-00001-00000426-00000692 California later it's micro a privately
qwuaS44VI3k-00002-00000693-00000933 held company was a graphics chipsets and
qwuaS44VI3k-00003-00000934-00001221 video card manufacturer Christopher
qwuaS44VI3k-00004-00001222-00001422 Knight was a vice president of graphics
qwuaS44VI3k-00005-00001423-00001788 marketing for IX mi cro the company
qwuaS44VI3k-00006-00001789-00002463 ceased operations in 2000
qwuaS44VI3k-00007-00002464-00003306 topic products
qwuaS44VI3k-00008-00003307-00003825 topic videocards
qwuaS44VI3k-00009-00003826-00004233 the twin-turbo 128 PCI series came
qwuaS44VI3k-00010-00004234-00004581 standard on the power Macintosh 9600 and
qwuaS44VI3k-00011-00004582-00004764 was a high performance upgrade for the
qwuaS44VI3k-00012-00004765-00004904 power Macintosh
qwuaS44VI3k-00013-00004905-00005328 8600 twin turbo 1 to 8 ma PCI card was a
qwuaS44VI3k-00014-00005329-00005559 default video card for the Motorola Star
qwuaS44VI3k-00015-00005560-00006015 Max 5300 this video card was also used
qwuaS44VI3k-00016-00006016-00006459 in the UMAX pulsar 2500 Super Mac s 900
qwuaS44VI3k-00017-00006459-00006873 250th it's 3d dual monitor was a dual
qwuaS44VI3k-00018-00006873-00007171 monitor video card for Macan clones
qwuaS44VI3k-00019-00007172-00007515 extry D game rocket was a 3d accelerator
qwuaS44VI3k-00020-00007516-00007773 based on the 3d FX voodoo Banshee
qwuaS44VI3k-00021-00007773-00008217 chipset extry D Road rocket was a 2d 3d
qwuaS44VI3k-00022-00008218-00008460 card bus video accelerator for the Apple
qwuaS44VI3k-00023-00008461-00008754 Macintosh PowerBook g3 series with 4
qwuaS44VI3k-00024-00008755-00009015 megabytes SGR am and support for an
qwuaS44VI3k-00025-00009016-00009502 extended desktop at 1280 by 1040
qwuaS44VI3k-00026-00009503-00009933 extry d pro res was a 128-bit 2d and 3d
qwuaS44VI3k-00027-00009934-00010224 graphics accelerator with 8 megabytes of
qwuaS44VI3k-00028-00010225-00010646 SGR am it supports resolutions up to
qwuaS44VI3k-00029-00010647-00011024 1600 by 1200 and refresh rates as high
qwuaS44VI3k-00030-00011025-00011493 as 100 Hertz twin turbo 1/2 8p8 was a
qwuaS44VI3k-00031-00011494-00011865 PCI video card for the PC x86 market
qwuaS44VI3k-00032-00011866-00012621 with standard 15 pin VGA connector
qwuaS44VI3k-00033-00012622-00013130 topic video capture
qwuaS44VI3k-00034-00013131-00013605 ix MICR Oh also offered IX TV or Turbo
qwuaS44VI3k-00035-00013606-00014282 TV video capture devices
qwuaS44VI3k-00036-00014283-00014840 topic ATM cards
qwuaS44VI3k-00037-00014841-00015299 lightning to ATM 155 twenty-fifths PCI
qwuaS44VI3k-00038-00015300-00015862 cards
qwuaS44VI3k-00039-00015863-00016396 topic see also
qwuaS44VI3k-00040-00016397-00016742 Macintosh clone
qwJ8ZvURefu-00000-00000000-00000463 it's one misery school yeah we did he
qwJ8ZvURefu-00001-00000465-00002275 leave you're stuck again nice don't
qwJ8ZvURefu-00002-00002276-00002859 worry it's gonna die soon
qwJ8ZvURefu-00003-00002860-00003127 stop flipping flap and singing little
qwJ8ZvURefu-00004-00003128-00003515 chisel no this is what happens when I
qwJ8ZvURefu-00005-00003515-00004422 get stuck I will lick your peepee juice
qwJ8ZvURefu-00006-00004423-00005152 seeing no no seam couch game just got
qwJ8ZvURefu-00007-00005153-00005320 darker my the only one I saw it got
qwJ8ZvURefu-00008-00005321-00005993 darker I like my men like how I like my
qwJ8ZvURefu-00009-00005994-00006304 coffee extremely black like blacker than
qwJ8ZvURefu-00010-00006305-00007289 the Sun oh my god I became a roaming
qwJ8ZvURefu-00011-00007290-00007784 let's go oh my god oh my god I'm so
qwJ8ZvURefu-00012-00007784-00009188 [__] good
qwJ8ZvURefu-00013-00009189-00011923 [Music]
qwJ8ZvURefu-00014-00011924-00012088 watch this I'm about to get an epic
qwJ8ZvURefu-00016-00016985-00017361 are you stuck
qwJ8ZvURefu-00017-00017362-00018162 Ruby stop stop
qwJ8ZvURefu-00018-00018163-00018819 star you still stuck very stuck yeah
qwJ8ZvURefu-00019-00018820-00020208 I'll give the win to you here you go oh
qwJ8ZvURefu-00020-00020209-00021444 he's such a good player okay let's see
qwJ8ZvURefu-00021-00021445-00021490 let's see
qwJ8ZvURefu-00022-00021491-00021877 no no I think cocaine I need to think
qwJ8ZvURefu-00023-00021878-00022761 shut off mom shut up
qwJ8ZvURefu-00024-00022762-00023744 shitty tits I hate you for nine damage
qwJ8ZvURefu-00025-00023745-00024080 how do you feel great I feel like a
qwJ8ZvURefu-00026-00024081-00026021 gamer you took 31 damage yeah [__]
qwJ8ZvURefu-00027-00026022-00026277 new I'm gonna teach you a lesson you
qwJ8ZvURefu-00028-00026277-00028062 [__] noob now that was so delayed it
qwJ8ZvURefu-00029-00028063-00028571 looked like I hit you in my AR thanks
qwJ8ZvURefu-00030-00028572-00028710 for letting me go by the way I
qwJ8ZvURefu-00031-00028711-00029687 appreciate it
qwJ8ZvURefu-00032-00029688-00031380 it's not working the fact that I could
qwJ8ZvURefu-00033-00031381-00031614 have shot you like a billion times there
qwJ8ZvURefu-00034-00031614-00031899 and I didn't it's showing that you're
qwJ8ZvURefu-00035-00031900-00034312 better you cocky [__] you cocky this
qwJ8ZvURefu-00036-00034313-00034809 home I tell were you at like 150 like
qwJ8ZvURefu-00037-00034810-00035058 I'm serious oh really yeah you had
qwJ8ZvURefu-00038-00035059-00035657 nothing guys you know megalovania has
qwJ8ZvURefu-00039-00035658-00036037 dude actually play megalovania please
qwJ8ZvURefu-00040-00036038-00037712 megalovania lyrics no no no okay
qwJ8ZvURefu-00041-00037713-00037950 this is going to my headphones of course
qwJ8ZvURefu-00042-00037951-00039107 it's quiet
qwJ8ZvURefu-00044-00042339-00043185 I think I just contracted every disease
qwJ8ZvURefu-00045-00043186-00043598 known to Martians that was terrible I
qwJ8ZvURefu-00046-00043599-00043809 shot you in the head when you were
qwJ8ZvURefu-00047-00043810-00044244 falling that was terrible I this this is
qwJ8ZvURefu-00048-00044245-00044370 why I don't listen music while playing
qwJ8ZvURefu-00049-00044371-00044598 video games okay
qwJ8ZvURefu-00050-00044599-00045617 stop you're stuck again my sniper in the
qwJ8ZvURefu-00051-00045618-00046640 infantry rifle that's okay can't wait
qwJ8ZvURefu-00052-00046641-00047063 for the squeak Ernest what's going I
qwJ8ZvURefu-00053-00047064-00047220 heard that
qwJ8ZvURefu-00054-00047221-00047646 ah [__] I'm sorry dad don't get me guys
qwJ8ZvURefu-00055-00047647-00047742 here we go guys
qwJ8ZvURefu-00056-00047743-00047994 [__] a tit you need to go suck on your
qwJ8ZvURefu-00057-00047995-00048495 on your brother's butt you open flappin
qwJ8ZvURefu-00058-00048496-00049098 ghosts lick your brothers go lick your
qwJ8ZvURefu-00059-00049099-00049289 brother's face
qwJ8ZvURefu-00060-00049290-00050186 okay are you contracted all every time
qwJ8ZvURefu-00061-00050187-00050298 in that beauty
qwJ8ZvURefu-00062-00050299-00050882 I can't join that I can't join it either
qwJ8ZvURefu-00063-00050883-00051425 sorry joy I'm I'm banned all mixer so
qwJ8ZvURefu-00064-00051426-00051718 got paid a mixer busier playing a movie
qwJ8ZvURefu-00065-00051719-00052346 he's playing movie and no one reported
qwJ8ZvURefu-00066-00052347-00054341 me I feel like this yeah into the game
qwJ8ZvURefu-00067-00054342-00054525 let's let's go let's just cuz get down
qwJ8ZvURefu-00068-00054526-00055074 at least canoodling all over his PP like
qwJ8ZvURefu-00069-00055075-00055290 vinegar in my own piss
qwJ8ZvURefu-00070-00055291-00056018 I smell your oh I drink you my I drink
qwJ8ZvURefu-00071-00056019-00056646 too much vinegar so when I oh well he
qwJ8ZvURefu-00072-00056647-00058007 left Ruby can you move
qwJ8ZvURefu-00073-00058008-00059294 for you
qwJ8ZvURefu-00074-00059295-00060162 [Music]
qwJ8ZvURefu-00075-00060163-00061036 I don't know
qwJ8ZvURefu-00076-00061037-00063691 [Music]
qwJ8ZvURefu-00077-00063692-00065574 I mean the storm what that's how good I
qwJ8ZvURefu-00079-00069630-00071397 [Music]
qwJ8ZvURefu-00080-00071398-00071831 no instead we have a chance
qwJ8ZvURefu-00083-00079471-00079649 [Music]
qwJ8ZvURefu-00084-00079650-00079838 this is still going on
qwJ8ZvURefu-00085-00079839-00080211 Jesus Christ kill him kill him kill him
qwJ8ZvURefu-00086-00080212-00080534 kill him kill him kill him kill him
qwJ8ZvURefu-00087-00080535-00080862 touch him it's on Jim lake in Lake Kim
qwJ8ZvURefu-00088-00080863-00081631 tell Jim Lake can't touch him lake in
qwJ8ZvURefu-00089-00081632-00081905 kill him
qwJ8ZvURefu-00091-00089295-00089926 Vegas [__]
qwJ8ZvURefu-00092-00089927-00091205 no you are Aiden Hayden how the flip
qwJ8ZvURefu-00093-00091206-00091876 left here you sorry dad
qwJ8ZvURefu-00094-00091877-00092192 my final message you know change the
qwJ8ZvURefu-00095-00092193-00093586 world my final message goodbye
qwJ8ZvURefu-00096-00093587-00094487 are you [__] me yeah are you do that
qwJ8ZvURefu-00097-00094488-00095249 went straight under your legs oh my
qwJ8ZvURefu-00098-00095250-00095552 [__] god TT MERS he's [__] TT MERS
qwJ8ZvURefu-00099-00095553-00095734 won't get out of my [__] game you
qwJ8ZvURefu-00100-00095735-00096404 [__] noob you [__] BOTS you
qwJ8ZvURefu-00101-00096405-00096881 [__] die you desert that die for what
qwJ8ZvURefu-00102-00096882-00097268 you did it be you [__] noob you like
qwJ8ZvURefu-00103-00097269-00098138 a boss you realize what you did to be
qwJ8ZvURefu-00104-00098139-00098768 you [__] noob in your actual garbage
qwJ8ZvURefu-00105-00098769-00099107 you are actual garbage you are actual
qwJ8ZvURefu-00106-00099108-00100775 carnage oh my [__] god oh my god -
qwJ8ZvURefu-00107-00100776-00100940 that's embarrassing as [__] for you
qwJ8ZvURefu-00108-00100941-00101279 Aiden I'm sorry what I was looking at
qwJ8ZvURefu-00109-00101280-00101651 her ability sure whatever you say oh
qwJ8ZvURefu-00110-00101652-00101714 [__]
qwJ8ZvURefu-00111-00101715-00101999 whatever you say this is my favorite
qwJ8ZvURefu-00112-00102000-00102498 song ready okay
qwJ8ZvURefu-00113-00102499-00102947 there you go let it go can't hold it
qwJ8ZvURefu-00114-00102948-00104614 back anymore let it go so foggy just is
qwJ8ZvURefu-00115-00104615-00105020 chilling you see he was hitting can't
qwJ8ZvURefu-00116-00105021-00105504 get get me the finger in your birdie
qwJ8ZvURefu-00117-00105505-00106087 birdie you what has what is this like
qwJ8ZvURefu-00118-00106088-00106336 why have we turn to like are leaving
qwJ8ZvURefu-00119-00106337-00106969 Americans are we dead before night teens
qwJ8ZvURefu-00120-00106970-00107156 fortnight tiens
qwJ8ZvURefu-00121-00107157-00107566 the [__] is a fortnight teen we have a
qwJ8ZvURefu-00122-00107567-00108615 question who's Joe who's Joe Joe mama
qwJ8ZvURefu-00123-00108616-00108971 like I've been seeing so many like posts
qwJ8ZvURefu-00124-00108972-00109208 about a Joe who the [__] is Joe is he
qwJ8ZvURefu-00125-00109208-00111158 like running for it or something because
qwJ8ZvURefu-00126-00111158-00111259 you're so bad
qwJ8ZvURefu-00127-00111260-00111976 flippin clapping you yes no no no no no
qwJ8ZvURefu-00128-00111977-00112111 no no please
qwJ8ZvURefu-00129-00112112-00113215 lord have mercy please please movie 47
qwJ8ZvURefu-00130-00113216-00113710 is terrible [__] worse meal time it
qwJ8ZvURefu-00131-00113711-00114888 hasn't Wolverine wait literally a didn't
qwJ8ZvURefu-00132-00114889-00115165 you can think anything is funny like I
qwJ8ZvURefu-00133-00115166-00115343 could show you just somebody dying and
qwJ8ZvURefu-00134-00115344-00115608 you just dial after
qwJ8ZvURefu-00135-00115609-00116619 nope not messed up boy [__] fulfilled
qwJ8ZvURefu-00136-00116620-00116908 you hit me zero bill dated who actually
qwJ8ZvURefu-00137-00116908-00117313 hidden do bill did you say THP wait how
qwJ8ZvURefu-00138-00117314-00117670 are you have 50 HP I'm kind of stuck so
qwJ8ZvURefu-00139-00117671-00118252 he won wait wait please say yes please
qwJ8ZvURefu-00140-00118253-00118408 say that you're actually stuck
qwJ8ZvURefu-00141-00118408-00119155 I'm actually stopped let's go it's like
qwJ8ZvURefu-00142-00119156-00119419 you that'd be so fun
qwJ8ZvURefu-00143-00119420-00119893 oh let's let's oh we're leaving it on
qwJ8ZvURefu-00144-00119894-00119958 that note
qwJ8ZvURefu-00145-00119959-00120223 goodbye
qxP6sFm4BfA-00000-00000006-00000281 well hello again I'm Sarah Clark and I'm
qxP6sFm4BfA-00001-00000282-00000419 here to help you use workbooks to
qxP6sFm4BfA-00002-00000420-00000563 fulfill all your desires
qxP6sFm4BfA-00003-00000564-00000919 well almost if those desires include
qxP6sFm4BfA-00004-00000921-00001567 writing a serviceworker caching files
qxP6sFm4BfA-00005-00001568-00001807 you've seen how to use the command line
qxP6sFm4BfA-00006-00001809-00002012 to build a service worker that caches
qxP6sFm4BfA-00007-00002013-00002251 files for offline use but that's the
qxP6sFm4BfA-00008-00002252-00002579 simplest case in reality you may want to
qxP6sFm4BfA-00009-00002580-00002827 pre cache your app shell put other pages
qxP6sFm4BfA-00010-00002828-00003080 in a size limited cash and put data in a
qxP6sFm4BfA-00011-00003081-00003392 database work box can help you with all
qxP6sFm4BfA-00012-00003393-00003626 of this remember when you use the
qxP6sFm4BfA-00013-00003627-00003842 command line to install work box and run
qxP6sFm4BfA-00014-00003843-00004052 the wizard you told the wizard which
qxP6sFm4BfA-00015-00004053-00004256 file extensions to cache and where your
qxP6sFm4BfA-00016-00004257-00004526 files are it wrote a configuration file
qxP6sFm4BfA-00017-00004527-00004804 you could use to run work box work box
qxP6sFm4BfA-00018-00004805-00004979 reads this file and fills in your
qxP6sFm4BfA-00019-00004980-00005222 serviceworker template and you ran work
qxP6sFm4BfA-00020-00005223-00005456 box from the command line before you
qxP6sFm4BfA-00021-00005457-00005666 registered that serviceworker and had a
qxP6sFm4BfA-00022-00005667-00005920 working PWA okay how are we going to
qxP6sFm4BfA-00023-00005921-00006125 beat that we're going to introduce you
qxP6sFm4BfA-00024-00006126-00006347 to alternate caching strategies will
qxP6sFm4BfA-00025-00006348-00006559 also look at limiting a caches size
qxP6sFm4BfA-00026-00006559-00006781 here's a typical work box configuration
qxP6sFm4BfA-00027-00006783-00007084 file created by the wizard by default
qxP6sFm4BfA-00028-00007086-00007306 this pre caches all of the listed files
qxP6sFm4BfA-00029-00007308-00007570 and you've seen this code before it
qxP6sFm4BfA-00030-00007572-00007789 matches all of the images and puts them
qxP6sFm4BfA-00031-00007790-00008066 in their own cache this means you're PWA
qxP6sFm4BfA-00032-00008067-00008374 has two caches HTML Javascript and CSS
qxP6sFm4BfA-00033-00008375-00008726 together in one cache and images in
qxP6sFm4BfA-00034-00008727-00008966 their own cache notice the options block
qxP6sFm4BfA-00035-00008967-00009242 it lets you set an expiration time a
qxP6sFm4BfA-00036-00009243-00009571 limit on how many files or a limit on
qxP6sFm4BfA-00037-00009572-00009884 the total size work box will manage the
qxP6sFm4BfA-00038-00009885-00010145 cache for you deleting files to stay
qxP6sFm4BfA-00039-00010146-00010363 within the limits there are quite a few
qxP6sFm4BfA-00040-00010364-00010613 ways to get this wrong but work boxes
qxP6sFm4BfA-00041-00010614-00010831 code is well tested and used in Google's
qxP6sFm4BfA-00042-00010832-00011141 production sites by default work box
qxP6sFm4BfA-00043-00011142-00011384 caches use a cash-only strategy this
qxP6sFm4BfA-00044-00011385-00011581 cache is everything at first launch and
qxP6sFm4BfA-00045-00011582-00011834 always reads from the cache but this
qxP6sFm4BfA-00046-00011835-00012060 might not be the best strategy for you
qxP6sFm4BfA-00047-00012061-00012374 look at the handler option it says cache
qxP6sFm4BfA-00048-00012375-00012551 first which is one of the built-in
qxP6sFm4BfA-00049-00012552-00012749 strategies the difference between
qxP6sFm4BfA-00050-00012750-00013033 cash-only and cache first is that cache
qxP6sFm4BfA-00051-00013034-00013232 first will fall back to the network when
qxP6sFm4BfA-00052-00013233-00013338 it doesn't have the file
qxP6sFm4BfA-00053-00013340-00013624 here's the process first the page makes
qxP6sFm4BfA-00054-00013625-00013800 a request that's intercepted by the
qxP6sFm4BfA-00055-00013801-00014128 service worker second the service worker
qxP6sFm4BfA-00056-00014129-00014394 tries the cache if the resource is found
qxP6sFm4BfA-00057-00014395-00014752 it's returned to the page otherwise the
qxP6sFm4BfA-00058-00014753-00014935 service worker will try the request on
qxP6sFm4BfA-00059-00014936-00015213 the network and return that in other
qxP6sFm4BfA-00060-00015215-00015444 words try the cache first and fallback
qxP6sFm4BfA-00061-00015445-00015675 to the network work box has five
qxP6sFm4BfA-00062-00015676-00015883 built-in strategies and you can add your
qxP6sFm4BfA-00063-00015884-00016186 own you've seen cash only and cash first
qxP6sFm4BfA-00064-00016187-00016455 in the same way there are Network only
qxP6sFm4BfA-00065-00016456-00016758 and Network first strategies there's
qxP6sFm4BfA-00066-00016759-00016993 also a special strategy called stale
qxP6sFm4BfA-00067-00016994-00017218 while revalidate I'll come back to it in
qxP6sFm4BfA-00068-00017219-00017280 just a minute
qxP6sFm4BfA-00069-00017281-00017518 Network first works just like you might
qxP6sFm4BfA-00070-00017519-00017767 expect when the service worker sees a
qxP6sFm4BfA-00071-00017768-00018006 request it tries the network first if
qxP6sFm4BfA-00072-00018007-00018303 that returns an error or times out then
qxP6sFm4BfA-00073-00018304-00018512 the service worker uses the cache
qxP6sFm4BfA-00074-00018513-00018805 Network only is the same except it never
qxP6sFm4BfA-00075-00018806-00019078 uses the cache so how do you know which
qxP6sFm4BfA-00076-00019079-00019356 strategy to use you need to look at how
qxP6sFm4BfA-00077-00019357-00019572 often files change and whether your app
qxP6sFm4BfA-00078-00019573-00019777 can live without them first are the
qxP6sFm4BfA-00079-00019778-00019983 files you need to open your app these
qxP6sFm4BfA-00080-00019984-00020290 include your index.html main script and
qxP6sFm4BfA-00081-00020291-00020650 initial CSS files these probably don't
qxP6sFm4BfA-00082-00020651-00020850 change very often and you have to reload
qxP6sFm4BfA-00083-00020851-00021133 the app if they do these are best served
qxP6sFm4BfA-00084-00021134-00021367 with a cash-only strategy which is the
qxP6sFm4BfA-00085-00021368-00021600 default they will always serve up
qxP6sFm4BfA-00086-00021601-00021756 quickly and work box will check for
qxP6sFm4BfA-00087-00021757-00021946 changes whenever you open or reload your
qxP6sFm4BfA-00088-00021947-00022203 app you might remember the technique of
qxP6sFm4BfA-00089-00022204-00022386 loading below the fold images in the
qxP6sFm4BfA-00090-00022387-00022659 background your app probably has some
qxP6sFm4BfA-00091-00022660-00022825 content that isn't required immediately
qxP6sFm4BfA-00092-00022826-00023103 but that you will load later in this
qxP6sFm4BfA-00093-00023104-00023458 case use the cache first strategy cache
qxP6sFm4BfA-00094-00023459-00023664 first tries the cache then the network
qxP6sFm4BfA-00095-00023665-00023946 if needed this also places a copy in the
qxP6sFm4BfA-00096-00023947-00024142 cache so you can start with an empty
qxP6sFm4BfA-00097-00024143-00024364 cache and it will gradually warm up with
qxP6sFm4BfA-00098-00024365-00024667 your most important files it's a good
qxP6sFm4BfA-00099-00024668-00024883 idea to set a limit on this cache either
qxP6sFm4BfA-00100-00024884-00025128 the number of entries or its total size
qxP6sFm4BfA-00101-00025129-00025461 if you have time sensitive data such as
qxP6sFm4BfA-00102-00025462-00025668 news or weather use the network first
qxP6sFm4BfA-00103-00025669-00025995 strategy this tries the network falling
qxP6sFm4BfA-00104-00025997-00026133 back to the cache if the network isn't
qxP6sFm4BfA-00105-00026134-00026461 available if you do this hopefully your
qxP6sFm4BfA-00106-00026462-00026637 pages have a timestamp to indicate which
qxP6sFm4BfA-00107-00026638-00026752 are older pieces
qxP6sFm4BfA-00108-00026752-00026962 note that you should not do this for
qxP6sFm4BfA-00109-00026963-00027199 real-time data if you're using real-time
qxP6sFm4BfA-00110-00027200-00027397 data put up a notice when you're offline
qxP6sFm4BfA-00111-00027398-00027586 or display a summary of the data
qxP6sFm4BfA-00112-00027587-00027868 collected so far I haven't talked about
qxP6sFm4BfA-00113-00027869-00028099 one very important kind of asset user
qxP6sFm4BfA-00114-00028100-00028387 avatars if you have information that
qxP6sFm4BfA-00115-00028388-00028620 changes rarely but that users really
qxP6sFm4BfA-00116-00028622-00028833 care about you can use a special
qxP6sFm4BfA-00117-00028835-00029064 technique to keep these up to date this
qxP6sFm4BfA-00118-00029066-00029233 technique is called stale while
qxP6sFm4BfA-00119-00029233-00029482 revalidate this technique runs through
qxP6sFm4BfA-00120-00029483-00029701 the serviceworker as usual when the
qxP6sFm4BfA-00121-00029702-00029935 serviceworker sees the request it checks
qxP6sFm4BfA-00122-00029936-00030106 both the cache and the network at the
qxP6sFm4BfA-00123-00030107-00030391 same time if the cache comes in first
qxP6sFm4BfA-00124-00030392-00030673 that's the value used when the network
qxP6sFm4BfA-00125-00030674-00030886 response comes in and it's different
qxP6sFm4BfA-00126-00030887-00031077 than the cache then it replaces the old
qxP6sFm4BfA-00127-00031079-00031381 cache entry in other words this shows
qxP6sFm4BfA-00128-00031382-00031588 you the old stale data while
qxP6sFm4BfA-00129-00031589-00031750 revalidating to see if there's a newer
qxP6sFm4BfA-00130-00031751-00032005 version this lets you show a user avatar
qxP6sFm4BfA-00131-00032006-00032200 immediately but make sure it's current
qxP6sFm4BfA-00132-00032201-00032269 for next time
qxP6sFm4BfA-00133-00032270-00032583 and one last reminder you add each
qxP6sFm4BfA-00134-00032585-00032767 strategy to a different route in your
qxP6sFm4BfA-00135-00032768-00033172 PWA a route is a URL path possibly
qxP6sFm4BfA-00136-00033173-00033403 written as regular expression see the
qxP6sFm4BfA-00137-00033404-00033682 work box documentation for details work
qxP6sFm4BfA-00138-00033683-00033826 box lets you create a serviceworker
qxP6sFm4BfA-00139-00033827-00034006 without having to write too much code
qxP6sFm4BfA-00140-00034007-00034258 i've covered its built-in strategies and
qxP6sFm4BfA-00141-00034259-00034450 you can look at their source code in the
qxP6sFm4BfA-00142-00034451-00034693 public work box repo you can even create
qxP6sFm4BfA-00143-00034694-00034891 custom strategies but that doesn't
qxP6sFm4BfA-00144-00034892-00035067 happen very often
qxP6sFm4BfA-00145-00035068-00035332 we've been using the command line but in
qxP6sFm4BfA-00146-00035333-00035500 the next episode we'll show you how to
qxP6sFm4BfA-00147-00035501-00035644 use work box with your favorite build
qxP6sFm4BfA-00148-00035645-00035801 system see you there
qxP6sFm4BfA-00149-00035802-00037662 [Music]
qzAJyIjEmh8-00000-00000000-00000167 hey in today's video i want to talk
qzAJyIjEmh8-00001-00000168-00000695 about why we never feel satisfied
qzAJyIjEmh8-00002-00000696-00000935 having you throughout your life by now
qzAJyIjEmh8-00003-00000936-00001127 always kind of felt a sense that like
qzAJyIjEmh8-00004-00001128-00001295 nothing's ever good enough or maybe in
qzAJyIjEmh8-00005-00001296-00001462 the past you had a goal and you achieved
qzAJyIjEmh8-00006-00001463-00001519 it
qzAJyIjEmh8-00007-00001520-00001671 and once you got there you realized it
qzAJyIjEmh8-00008-00001672-00001814 was never that big of a deal to begin
qzAJyIjEmh8-00009-00001816-00001863 with
qzAJyIjEmh8-00010-00001864-00002087 or maybe you did achieve that goal and
qzAJyIjEmh8-00011-00002088-00002247 it did bring you a great sense of
qzAJyIjEmh8-00012-00002248-00002318 happiness
qzAJyIjEmh8-00013-00002319-00002599 maybe even joy but it was fleeting and
qzAJyIjEmh8-00014-00002600-00002775 eventually you just naturally moved to
qzAJyIjEmh8-00015-00002776-00002887 the next thing
qzAJyIjEmh8-00016-00002888-00003150 why is that first of all i'm tempted to
qzAJyIjEmh8-00017-00003151-00003327 think that this is just human nature i
qzAJyIjEmh8-00018-00003328-00003375 mean
qzAJyIjEmh8-00019-00003376-00003670 if we as a species never want it more
qzAJyIjEmh8-00020-00003671-00003822 how would we improve
qzAJyIjEmh8-00021-00003823-00003999 and of course as individuals we all have
qzAJyIjEmh8-00022-00004000-00004127 a different sense of
qzAJyIjEmh8-00023-00004128-00004335 what makes us feel satisfied or how much
qzAJyIjEmh8-00024-00004336-00004527 is enough but i think it's a species it
qzAJyIjEmh8-00025-00004528-00004567 is
qzAJyIjEmh8-00026-00004568-00004831 inherent that we will just never feel
qzAJyIjEmh8-00027-00004832-00004991 satisfied entirely
qzAJyIjEmh8-00028-00004992-00005254 and unfortunately we're left to try to
qzAJyIjEmh8-00029-00005255-00005422 deal with that feeling and chase thing
qzAJyIjEmh8-00030-00005423-00005486 after thing
qzAJyIjEmh8-00031-00005487-00005751 in hopes that you will one day feel good
qzAJyIjEmh8-00032-00005752-00005895 enough or satisfied
qzAJyIjEmh8-00033-00005896-00006143 and i mean even if that is true that
qzAJyIjEmh8-00034-00006144-00006311 still leaves you with having to deal
qzAJyIjEmh8-00035-00006312-00006478 with that feeling so let's talk a little
qzAJyIjEmh8-00036-00006479-00006639 bit about that
qzAJyIjEmh8-00037-00006640-00006791 if you're a millennial like me there's a
qzAJyIjEmh8-00038-00006792-00007006 big chance that you grew up being told
qzAJyIjEmh8-00039-00007008-00007214 that you're gonna gain satisfaction from
qzAJyIjEmh8-00040-00007215-00007406 your career i mean most of us
qzAJyIjEmh8-00041-00007408-00007614 since we were young we're always
qzAJyIjEmh8-00042-00007615-00007734 constantly asked
qzAJyIjEmh8-00043-00007736-00007878 what do you want to be when you grow up
qzAJyIjEmh8-00044-00007879-00008055 as if that is the ultimate
qzAJyIjEmh8-00045-00008056-00008319 goal as a human being your job and so
qzAJyIjEmh8-00046-00008320-00008503 we've been told our whole life that
qzAJyIjEmh8-00047-00008504-00008742 when you get that job you're going to be
qzAJyIjEmh8-00048-00008743-00008942 satisfied as a human being
qzAJyIjEmh8-00049-00008943-00009167 but how many of you have chased a job
qzAJyIjEmh8-00050-00009168-00009263 just to get there
qzAJyIjEmh8-00051-00009264-00009567 and either feel like or
qzAJyIjEmh8-00052-00009568-00009863 hate it or once again just feel a
qzAJyIjEmh8-00053-00009864-00009959 fleeting
qzAJyIjEmh8-00054-00009960-00010142 momentary sense of happiness but
qzAJyIjEmh8-00055-00010143-00010310 eventually you just came back to that
qzAJyIjEmh8-00056-00010311-00010431 middle state of
qzAJyIjEmh8-00057-00010432-00010687 wanting more and i always get that sense
qzAJyIjEmh8-00058-00010688-00010871 that we will just never be satisfied
qzAJyIjEmh8-00059-00010872-00011103 through our jobs either because
qzAJyIjEmh8-00060-00011104-00011351 look at jeff bezos it's just it's never
qzAJyIjEmh8-00061-00011352-00011438 enough
qzAJyIjEmh8-00062-00011439-00011767 he was a millionaire and then he had to
qzAJyIjEmh8-00063-00011768-00011951 break down businesses so that he could
qzAJyIjEmh8-00064-00011952-00012119 become a billionaire same thing with
qzAJyIjEmh8-00065-00012120-00012206 elon musk
qzAJyIjEmh8-00066-00012207-00012399 he's not satisfied being the richest man
qzAJyIjEmh8-00067-00012400-00012670 on earth he has to create new companies
qzAJyIjEmh8-00068-00012671-00012910 it's just never enough so even if you
qzAJyIjEmh8-00069-00012911-00013015 reach your
qzAJyIjEmh8-00070-00013016-00013575 passion or your true ideal career
qzAJyIjEmh8-00071-00013576-00013863 these people are just left chasing more
qzAJyIjEmh8-00072-00013863-00013991 and more and more and more
qzAJyIjEmh8-00073-00013991-00014311 all the time and the reason i was
qzAJyIjEmh8-00074-00014312-00014471 inspired to make this video is because
qzAJyIjEmh8-00075-00014472-00014703 last week as i was making the fourth
qzAJyIjEmh8-00076-00014704-00014927 installment of martin chill marx goes
qzAJyIjEmh8-00077-00014928-00015150 really into depth into detailing why
qzAJyIjEmh8-00078-00015151-00015311 your job within the system that
qzAJyIjEmh8-00079-00015312-00015455 currently exists
qzAJyIjEmh8-00080-00015456-00015671 no job will ever satisfy you for many
qzAJyIjEmh8-00081-00015672-00015822 reasons some of which are
qzAJyIjEmh8-00082-00015823-00016047 the fact that we have to work in order
qzAJyIjEmh8-00083-00016047-00016127 to survive
qzAJyIjEmh8-00084-00016128-00016343 makes us feel separate and alienated
qzAJyIjEmh8-00085-00016344-00016455 from what we create
qzAJyIjEmh8-00086-00016456-00016647 and the actual process of making the
qzAJyIjEmh8-00087-00016648-00016775 things that we do at work
qzAJyIjEmh8-00088-00016776-00016983 for most of us the things we make don't
qzAJyIjEmh8-00089-00016984-00017127 belong to us or don't have any
qzAJyIjEmh8-00090-00017128-00017215 connection to
qzAJyIjEmh8-00091-00017216-00017391 us especially if you're doing menial
qzAJyIjEmh8-00092-00017392-00017599 tasks most people in our society have
qzAJyIjEmh8-00093-00017600-00017743 some kind of job that is like
qzAJyIjEmh8-00094-00017744-00017958 a small part of a long assembly line and
qzAJyIjEmh8-00095-00017959-00018094 you're left doing the same thing over
qzAJyIjEmh8-00096-00018095-00018230 and over again and you start to feel
qzAJyIjEmh8-00097-00018231-00018375 like a machine yourself
qzAJyIjEmh8-00098-00018376-00018550 there are so many reasons why our job
qzAJyIjEmh8-00099-00018551-00018703 will never really
qzAJyIjEmh8-00100-00018704-00018958 truly satisfy us as humans and if you
qzAJyIjEmh8-00101-00018959-00019111 really want to go into depth about that
qzAJyIjEmh8-00102-00019112-00019263 subject i recommend you watch the last
qzAJyIjEmh8-00103-00019264-00019343 video i made
qzAJyIjEmh8-00104-00019344-00019614 which was about mark's a strange labor
qzAJyIjEmh8-00105-00019615-00019830 but honestly for our generation do we
qzAJyIjEmh8-00106-00019831-00019894 even
qzAJyIjEmh8-00107-00019895-00020207 have an honest chance at everybody
qzAJyIjEmh8-00108-00020208-00020350 having a career that they like
qzAJyIjEmh8-00109-00020351-00020527 it's not looking like that a lot of
qzAJyIjEmh8-00110-00020528-00020750 people have service jobs
qzAJyIjEmh8-00111-00020751-00020983 and you know what there's nothing wrong
qzAJyIjEmh8-00112-00020984-00021103 with service jobs
qzAJyIjEmh8-00113-00021104-00021303 unfortunately as a society we have
qzAJyIjEmh8-00114-00021304-00021414 devalued
qzAJyIjEmh8-00115-00021415-00021678 the labor that's involved in that type
qzAJyIjEmh8-00116-00021679-00021727 of work
qzAJyIjEmh8-00117-00021728-00021886 of course never mind the irony that in
qzAJyIjEmh8-00118-00021887-00022078 the past year those types of jobs were
qzAJyIjEmh8-00119-00022079-00022214 declared
qzAJyIjEmh8-00120-00022215-00022391 essential but i guess it's a totally
qzAJyIjEmh8-00121-00022392-00022527 different subject but i guess the point
qzAJyIjEmh8-00122-00022528-00022678 i'm trying to make is that it's kind of
qzAJyIjEmh8-00123-00022679-00022750 a trap
qzAJyIjEmh8-00124-00022751-00022991 for us to expect that our job is gonna
qzAJyIjEmh8-00125-00022992-00023199 make us feel fulfilled
qzAJyIjEmh8-00126-00023200-00023391 satisfied as a human being i'm not
qzAJyIjEmh8-00127-00023392-00023542 saying that no one will ever
qzAJyIjEmh8-00128-00023543-00023727 like their job i'm sure there are many
qzAJyIjEmh8-00129-00023728-00023911 people that do their job
qzAJyIjEmh8-00130-00023912-00024135 with passion and love but i think we're
qzAJyIjEmh8-00131-00024136-00024375 all been misguided in being told that we
qzAJyIjEmh8-00132-00024376-00024567 just have to find the job that makes you
qzAJyIjEmh8-00133-00024568-00024655 feel happy
qzAJyIjEmh8-00134-00024656-00024927 because i bet you anything that the day
qzAJyIjEmh8-00135-00024928-00025199 that my paintings ever support me
qzAJyIjEmh8-00136-00025200-00025391 i will still be looking for the next
qzAJyIjEmh8-00137-00025392-00025567 thing or the next
qzAJyIjEmh8-00138-00025568-00025831 level of that thing because we go back
qzAJyIjEmh8-00139-00025832-00025950 to the first point
qzAJyIjEmh8-00140-00025951-00026206 in that human beings are never satisfied
qzAJyIjEmh8-00141-00026207-00026383 but what really bothers me is like the
qzAJyIjEmh8-00142-00026383-00026527 emotional toll
qzAJyIjEmh8-00143-00026527-00026718 that that takes on so many people around
qzAJyIjEmh8-00144-00026719-00026983 the world that they feel less than
qzAJyIjEmh8-00145-00026983-00027135 because they don't have that career that
qzAJyIjEmh8-00146-00027136-00027343 they want to have and they probably feel
qzAJyIjEmh8-00147-00027344-00027383 like
qzAJyIjEmh8-00148-00027383-00027607 if i just had that or maybe they feel
qzAJyIjEmh8-00149-00027608-00027735 like even if they just
qzAJyIjEmh8-00150-00027736-00027902 knew their passion was then they would
qzAJyIjEmh8-00151-00027904-00028055 have a chance
qzAJyIjEmh8-00152-00028056-00028231 of ever feeling fulfilled but in
qzAJyIjEmh8-00153-00028232-00028479 actuality no one's ever truly
qzAJyIjEmh8-00154-00028480-00028814 feeling fulfilled 100 of the time from
qzAJyIjEmh8-00155-00028816-00029014 anything that we do in life and i hope
qzAJyIjEmh8-00156-00029016-00029231 that doesn't sound even more depressing
qzAJyIjEmh8-00157-00029232-00029335 than the thoughts you probably
qzAJyIjEmh8-00158-00029336-00029502 originally had in your head but i guess
qzAJyIjEmh8-00159-00029504-00029679 my hope is just that we have a more
qzAJyIjEmh8-00160-00029680-00029935 healthy sense of expectations because if
qzAJyIjEmh8-00161-00029936-00029999 we don't
qzAJyIjEmh8-00162-00030000-00030223 expect to ever feel fulfilled from a
qzAJyIjEmh8-00163-00030224-00030302 career or
qzAJyIjEmh8-00164-00030303-00030518 job then we can start looking for other
qzAJyIjEmh8-00165-00030519-00030655 ways in which to start
qzAJyIjEmh8-00166-00030656-00030862 feeling fulfilled or maybe even just
qzAJyIjEmh8-00167-00030863-00030999 feeling like a sense of
qzAJyIjEmh8-00168-00031000-00031158 understanding when you do feel
qzAJyIjEmh8-00169-00031160-00031351 unfulfilled and just knowing that it's
qzAJyIjEmh8-00170-00031352-00031446 not your fault
qzAJyIjEmh8-00171-00031447-00031662 it's just a natural occurrence in being
qzAJyIjEmh8-00172-00031663-00031846 a human being
qzAJyIjEmh8-00173-00031847-00032070 but speaking of looking for other things
qzAJyIjEmh8-00174-00032072-00032158 to fulfill you
qzAJyIjEmh8-00175-00032160-00032431 i think also misguidedly many of us look
qzAJyIjEmh8-00176-00032432-00032567 for things like
qzAJyIjEmh8-00177-00032568-00032943 partying drugs shopping distractions
qzAJyIjEmh8-00178-00032944-00033174 to try to feel better about whatever
qzAJyIjEmh8-00179-00033175-00033318 we're going through in life and of
qzAJyIjEmh8-00180-00033319-00033518 course under capitalism i think we've
qzAJyIjEmh8-00181-00033519-00033687 all understood by now
qzAJyIjEmh8-00182-00033688-00033959 that we've just been brainwashed into
qzAJyIjEmh8-00183-00033960-00034102 spending money left and right
qzAJyIjEmh8-00184-00034103-00034311 like you feel ugly here's some hair
qzAJyIjEmh8-00185-00034312-00034462 products you can buy here's a makeup
qzAJyIjEmh8-00186-00034463-00034590 here's some new clothes that are gonna
qzAJyIjEmh8-00187-00034591-00034743 make you feel great for
qzAJyIjEmh8-00188-00034744-00034935 a second so then you gotta go out and
qzAJyIjEmh8-00189-00034936-00035151 buy more stuff and i think that's why
qzAJyIjEmh8-00190-00035152-00035415 we saw so many people being unable to
qzAJyIjEmh8-00191-00035416-00035583 stop partying last year
qzAJyIjEmh8-00192-00035584-00035783 i mean still right now up to a certain
qzAJyIjEmh8-00193-00035784-00035895 point in our lives
qzAJyIjEmh8-00194-00035896-00036087 a lot of us that's all we know that's
qzAJyIjEmh8-00195-00036088-00036199 all we know
qzAJyIjEmh8-00196-00036200-00036430 about how to sell soothe figuring out
qzAJyIjEmh8-00197-00036431-00036599 little ways in which we can change your
qzAJyIjEmh8-00198-00036600-00036774 mood i mean i do it myself all the time
qzAJyIjEmh8-00199-00036775-00036959 when i feel bored i go and
qzAJyIjEmh8-00200-00036960-00037151 try to find some ice cream in my fridge
qzAJyIjEmh8-00201-00037152-00037367 or let me see what i can shop online
qzAJyIjEmh8-00202-00037368-00037567 a lot of us unfortunately have these
qzAJyIjEmh8-00203-00037568-00037727 consumer lifestyle
qzAJyIjEmh8-00204-00037728-00037999 coping mechanisms that also don't ever
qzAJyIjEmh8-00205-00038000-00038127 give us a true
qzAJyIjEmh8-00206-00038128-00038471 sense of satisfaction as human beings
qzAJyIjEmh8-00207-00038472-00038759 the hard truth is that nothing outside
qzAJyIjEmh8-00208-00038760-00038862 ourselves will ever
qzAJyIjEmh8-00209-00038863-00039079 truly fulfill us but actually that's
qzAJyIjEmh8-00210-00039080-00039255 good news because that means that
qzAJyIjEmh8-00211-00039256-00039535 your happiness your fulfillment they're
qzAJyIjEmh8-00212-00039536-00039679 always within reach
qzAJyIjEmh8-00213-00039680-00039823 we just have been thinking about her
qzAJyIjEmh8-00214-00039824-00039990 incorrectly and of course i'm not
qzAJyIjEmh8-00215-00039991-00040159 referring to logical things like of
qzAJyIjEmh8-00216-00040160-00040295 course you gotta have a job to pay your
qzAJyIjEmh8-00217-00040296-00040367 rent
qzAJyIjEmh8-00218-00040368-00040559 and if you don't have that of course
qzAJyIjEmh8-00219-00040560-00040687 you're unhappy
qzAJyIjEmh8-00220-00040688-00040879 i'm just talking about that emptiness
qzAJyIjEmh8-00221-00040880-00040990 you feel inside
qzAJyIjEmh8-00222-00040991-00041230 that lack of satisfaction of even when
qzAJyIjEmh8-00223-00041231-00041335 you attain
qzAJyIjEmh8-00224-00041336-00041518 things that you want and i think this is
qzAJyIjEmh8-00225-00041519-00041671 why so many people find
qzAJyIjEmh8-00226-00041672-00041927 things like spiritualism or even
qzAJyIjEmh8-00227-00041928-00042039 religion
qzAJyIjEmh8-00228-00042040-00042295 they help you find ways to cope right
qzAJyIjEmh8-00229-00042296-00042351 like
qzAJyIjEmh8-00230-00042352-00042551 meditation prayer something like a
qzAJyIjEmh8-00231-00042552-00042671 gratitude practice
qzAJyIjEmh8-00232-00042672-00042918 they give you coping mechanisms that are
qzAJyIjEmh8-00233-00042919-00043143 more healthy than just go shopping
qzAJyIjEmh8-00234-00043144-00043415 but the pitfall is that a lot of people
qzAJyIjEmh8-00235-00043416-00043623 that are unsatisfied with how things
qzAJyIjEmh8-00236-00043624-00043790 are going in what in the world they go
qzAJyIjEmh8-00237-00043791-00043999 towards religion or spirituality and
qzAJyIjEmh8-00238-00044000-00044207 they abandon their desire to change the
qzAJyIjEmh8-00239-00044208-00044358 world i wasn't surprised that somebody
qzAJyIjEmh8-00240-00044359-00044551 like marianne williamson was ridiculed
qzAJyIjEmh8-00241-00044552-00044727 for wanting to run for
qzAJyIjEmh8-00242-00044728-00044887 president regardless of the valid
qzAJyIjEmh8-00243-00044888-00045087 criticisms that she has as a human being
qzAJyIjEmh8-00244-00045088-00045279 why wouldn't a spiritual person want to
qzAJyIjEmh8-00245-00045280-00045455 help the progress of society
qzAJyIjEmh8-00246-00045456-00045662 technically being a politician is
qzAJyIjEmh8-00247-00045663-00045758 supposed to be about
qzAJyIjEmh8-00248-00045759-00046030 helping to keep society moving forward
qzAJyIjEmh8-00249-00046031-00046071 and
qzAJyIjEmh8-00250-00046072-00046390 just working correctly so why wouldn't a
qzAJyIjEmh8-00251-00046391-00046486 spiritual person
qzAJyIjEmh8-00252-00046487-00046751 want to do that think we need to marry
qzAJyIjEmh8-00253-00046752-00046943 all of those things together i honestly
qzAJyIjEmh8-00254-00046944-00047111 don't have much of a solution for you in
qzAJyIjEmh8-00255-00047112-00047215 this video because
qzAJyIjEmh8-00256-00047216-00047423 i think it is inevitable that from time
qzAJyIjEmh8-00257-00047424-00047630 to time we feel unsatisfied as human
qzAJyIjEmh8-00258-00047631-00047774 beings and of course it has to be an
qzAJyIjEmh8-00259-00047775-00048007 individual journey for all of us to find
qzAJyIjEmh8-00260-00048008-00048230 healthy coping mechanisms through that
qzAJyIjEmh8-00261-00048231-00048358 but i guess i just wanted to have a
qzAJyIjEmh8-00262-00048359-00048511 quick chat with you today about this
qzAJyIjEmh8-00263-00048512-00048590 topic because
qzAJyIjEmh8-00264-00048591-00048774 of course we just had a terrible year
qzAJyIjEmh8-00265-00048775-00048974 and it feels like it just keeps going
qzAJyIjEmh8-00266-00048975-00049111 and probably a lot of you are feeling
qzAJyIjEmh8-00267-00049112-00049255 like i'm feeling like you couldn't go
qzAJyIjEmh8-00268-00049256-00049374 after your goals
qzAJyIjEmh8-00269-00049375-00049583 and this thing is still going and how
qzAJyIjEmh8-00270-00049584-00049686 are you ever going to come
qzAJyIjEmh8-00271-00049687-00049927 to a better place in your life but once
qzAJyIjEmh8-00272-00049928-00050079 we reach those goals that we have for
qzAJyIjEmh8-00273-00050080-00050215 ourselves we're still going to end up on
qzAJyIjEmh8-00274-00050216-00050383 that unsatisfied feeling
qzAJyIjEmh8-00275-00050384-00050630 and we've all just kind of been left to
qzAJyIjEmh8-00276-00050631-00050830 drowning those feelings or
qzAJyIjEmh8-00277-00050831-00051015 hopefully climb out of that and find
qzAJyIjEmh8-00278-00051016-00051167 your own sense of
qzAJyIjEmh8-00279-00051168-00051375 fulfillment as a human being that
qzAJyIjEmh8-00280-00051376-00051479 doesn't depend on those
qzAJyIjEmh8-00281-00051479-00052175 outside factors
qzAJyIjEmh8-00282-00052176-00052279 let me know what you thought about this
qzAJyIjEmh8-00283-00052279-00052487 topic today like i said i'm sorry that i
qzAJyIjEmh8-00284-00052488-00052630 don't have some kind of like
qzAJyIjEmh8-00285-00052632-00052823 grand solution for this just something i
qzAJyIjEmh8-00286-00052824-00053030 had on my mind and i wanted to share
qzAJyIjEmh8-00287-00053032-00053150 with you
qzAJyIjEmh8-00288-00053151-00053303 so you know you're not the only one
qzAJyIjEmh8-00289-00053304-00053671 feeling like you know
qzAJyIjEmh8-00290-00053672-00053807 but thank you for watching if you still
qzAJyIjEmh8-00291-00053808-00053959 are subscribe if you like to continue
qzAJyIjEmh8-00292-00053960-00054111 talking about world domination
qzAJyIjEmh8-00293-00054112-00054424 i'll see you in the next one
qA83b9eErtE-00000-00000076-00000544 [Music]
qA83b9eErtE-00001-00000545-00001846 custom of you know talk like they just
qA83b9eErtE-00002-00001847-00002251 don't like an Egyptian oh yes they
qA83b9eErtE-00003-00002252-00002381 cannot move your shoulders to do that
qA83b9eErtE-00004-00002382-00002858 fact there you go all right multiple
qA83b9eErtE-00005-00002859-00003067 control of verbal behavior this is
qA83b9eErtE-00006-00003068-00003233 really the thing that jack michael and a
qA83b9eErtE-00007-00003234-00003359 whole bunch of his colleagues say that
qA83b9eErtE-00008-00003360-00003613 really is what gives Skinner's verbal
qA83b9eErtE-00009-00003614-00003959 behaviors its punch right this is where
qA83b9eErtE-00010-00003960-00004094 the argument is between functional
qA83b9eErtE-00011-00004095-00004253 contextualism and and radical
qA83b9eErtE-00012-00004254-00004427 behaviourists in any way so that's a
qA83b9eErtE-00013-00004428-00004547 whole other issue that we can get into
qA83b9eErtE-00014-00004548-00004747 it another time and I'm sure all of you
qA83b9eErtE-00015-00004748-00004931 have to see people will get up mad at
qA83b9eErtE-00016-00004932-00005170 the RB people and and vice versatile the
qA83b9eErtE-00017-00005171-00005309 hammer it out from the comments down
qA83b9eErtE-00018-00005310-00005429 below but just remember as you're
qA83b9eErtE-00019-00005430-00005552 hammering out this discussion in the
qA83b9eErtE-00020-00005553-00005672 comments that your behavior is under
qA83b9eErtE-00021-00005673-00006013 multiple control right so you have
qA83b9eErtE-00022-00006014-00006213 conversion control which is multiple
qA83b9eErtE-00023-00006214-00006406 things in the environment stimuli
qA83b9eErtE-00024-00006408-00006571 whatever controlling the particular
qA83b9eErtE-00025-00006572-00006719 response that you're making so a single
qA83b9eErtE-00026-00006720-00006871 response and divergent cuz I was right
qA83b9eErtE-00027-00006872-00007169 yeah see we have cheat sheets down here
qA83b9eErtE-00028-00007170-00007523 and so multiple things controlling one
qA83b9eErtE-00029-00007523-00007673 response and in divergent control
qA83b9eErtE-00030-00007673-00007873 divergent control is when a single
qA83b9eErtE-00031-00007875-00008014 antecedent events are motivating
qA83b9eErtE-00032-00008015-00008207 operation or whatever affect multiple
qA83b9eErtE-00033-00008208-00008423 things night multiple verbal responses
qA83b9eErtE-00034-00008424-00008630 so it's just saying really across the
qA83b9eErtE-00035-00008631-00008852 board that verbal behavior is extremely
qA83b9eErtE-00036-00008853-00009064 complex and that there are lots of
qA83b9eErtE-00037-00009065-00009217 things that control our responses some
qA83b9eErtE-00038-00009218-00009349 responses are controlled by multiple
qA83b9eErtE-00039-00009350-00009491 things and some things control multiple
qA83b9eErtE-00040-00009492-00009803 responses it's always too
qC091WBtqL4-00000-00001440-00002607 f
qC091WBtqL4-00001-00002608-00003799 how we doing baby
qC091WBtqL4-00002-00003800-00004926 dispatched
qC091WBtqL4-00003-00004927-00005327 [Music]
qC091WBtqL4-00004-00005328-00005518 this is why you should never watch
qC091WBtqL4-00005-00005519-00008278 flights and go to the safari
qC091WBtqL4-00006-00008279-00009046 you will not kill my allies
qC091WBtqL4-00007-00009047-00010871 let's go
qC091WBtqL4-00008-00010872-00012446 i'm out of here
qC091WBtqL4-00009-00012447-00013319 out of charges
qC091WBtqL4-00010-00013319-00013494 one enemy remaining
qC091WBtqL4-00011-00013495-00014063 thrifty
qC091WBtqL4-00012-00014063-00015255 out of
qC091WBtqL4-00013-00015256-00016839 me
qC091WBtqL4-00014-00016840-00017375 jesus christ somebody call flights
qC091WBtqL4-00015-00017376-00018294 multiple
qC091WBtqL4-00016-00018295-00018447 swan enemies out
qC091WBtqL4-00017-00018448-00019030 you're initiated
qC091WBtqL4-00018-00019031-00019303 off your feet
qC091WBtqL4-00019-00019304-00019679 they will come
qC091WBtqL4-00020-00019680-00019950 bike
qC091WBtqL4-00021-00019951-00020750 remaining
qC091WBtqL4-00022-00020751-00021735 coming through
qC091WBtqL4-00023-00021736-00023830 i'm out of here
qC091WBtqL4-00024-00023831-00024950 oh
qC091WBtqL4-00026-00028591-00029639 is
qC091WBtqL4-00027-00029639-00030511 no one
qC091WBtqL4-00029-00033775-00035304 let's go
qC091WBtqL4-00030-00035305-00037911 [Applause]
qC091WBtqL4-00031-00037912-00039190 welcome to my
qC091WBtqL4-00032-00039191-00040367 blind
qC091WBtqL4-00033-00040368-00040978 shocking
qC091WBtqL4-00034-00040979-00041423 [Applause]
qC091WBtqL4-00035-00041424-00043495 one enemy remaining
qC091WBtqL4-00036-00043496-00043671 go go go
qC091WBtqL4-00037-00043672-00044295 too slow
qC091WBtqL4-00038-00044296-00044687 drop
qC091WBtqL4-00039-00044688-00044815 i'm out of here
qC091WBtqL4-00040-00044816-00045295 enemy remaining
qC091WBtqL4-00041-00045296-00045974 mission complete
qC091WBtqL4-00042-00045975-00046918 you will not kill my allies
qC091WBtqL4-00044-00050103-00051111 you want to play let's play
qC091WBtqL4-00045-00051112-00052975 one enemy remaining
qC091WBtqL4-00046-00052976-00053863 take flight
qC091WBtqL4-00048-00057191-00058775 foreign
qC091WBtqL4-00049-00058776-00060935 greedy like a boom
qC091WBtqL4-00050-00060936-00061271 no awesome
qC091WBtqL4-00051-00061272-00061623 oh my [__] good bringstone
qC091WBtqL4-00052-00061624-00061911 mr marley kill that guy you still hear
qC091WBtqL4-00053-00061912-00062135 my boy
qC091WBtqL4-00054-00062136-00062247 if you're still here it's because you
qC091WBtqL4-00055-00062248-00062487 like me a lot and i like you
qC091WBtqL4-00056-00062488-00062719 so don't forget drop a like because we
qC091WBtqL4-00057-00062720-00063023 both like each other so why not like
qC091WBtqL4-00058-00063024-00063311 and watch this video over here yeah this
qC091WBtqL4-00059-00063312-00063463 this one uh-huh
qC091WBtqL4-00060-00063464-00063694 this one is good
qC091WBtqL4-00061-00063695-00063830 yes
qC091WBtqL4-00062-00063832-00064248 see you guys next week peace out
qCm8w6agUaQ-00000-00000053-00000340 Greenwich listened Greenwich grin IJ
qCm8w6agUaQ-00001-00000341-00000611 Greenwich org Ren I J is an area of
qCm8w6agUaQ-00002-00000612-00000944 southeast London England located 5.5
qCm8w6agUaQ-00003-00000944-00001003 miles
qCm8w6agUaQ-00004-00001005-00001295 8.9 kilometres east southeast of Charing
qCm8w6agUaQ-00005-00001296-00001562 Cross it is located within the Royal
qCm8w6agUaQ-00006-00001563-00001757 Borough of Greenwich to which it lends
qCm8w6agUaQ-00007-00001757-00002051 its name Greenwich is notable for its
qCm8w6agUaQ-00008-00002052-00002270 maritime history and for giving its name
qCm8w6agUaQ-00009-00002271-00002474 to the Greenwich Meridian zero degrees
qCm8w6agUaQ-00010-00002475-00002765 longitude and Greenwich Mean Time the
qCm8w6agUaQ-00011-00002766-00002977 town became the site of a Royal Palace
qCm8w6agUaQ-00012-00002978-00003197 the palace of Placentia from the 15th
qCm8w6agUaQ-00013-00003198-00003404 century and was the birthplace of many
qCm8w6agUaQ-00014-00003404-00003616 tutors including Henry the eighth and
qCm8w6agUaQ-00015-00003617-00003895 Elizabeth the first the palace fell into
qCm8w6agUaQ-00016-00003896-00004111 disrepair during the English Civil War
qCm8w6agUaQ-00017-00004112-00004288 and was rebuilt as the Royal Naval
qCm8w6agUaQ-00018-00004289-00004484 Hospital for sailors by Sir Christopher
qCm8w6agUaQ-00019-00004485-00004675 Wren and his assistant Nicholas
qCm8w6agUaQ-00020-00004676-00004945 Hawksmoor these buildings became the
qCm8w6agUaQ-00021-00004946-00005200 Royal Naval College in 1873
qCm8w6agUaQ-00022-00005201-00005375 and they remained an establishment for
qCm8w6agUaQ-00023-00005376-00005693 military education until 1998 when they
qCm8w6agUaQ-00024-00005694-00005852 passed into the hands of the Greenwich
qCm8w6agUaQ-00025-00005853-00006118 foundation the historic rooms within
qCm8w6agUaQ-00026-00006119-00006298 these buildings remain open to the
qCm8w6agUaQ-00027-00006299-00006488 public other buildings are used by
qCm8w6agUaQ-00028-00006489-00006683 University of Greenwich and Trinity
qCm8w6agUaQ-00029-00006684-00006934 Laban Conservatoire of music and dance
qCm8w6agUaQ-00030-00006934-00007238 the town became a popular resort in the
qCm8w6agUaQ-00031-00007239-00007487 18th century and many grand houses were
qCm8w6agUaQ-00032-00007488-00007814 built there such as van BER Castle 1717
qCm8w6agUaQ-00033-00007815-00008042 established on Mays Hill next to the
qCm8w6agUaQ-00034-00008043-00008330 park from the Georgian period estates of
qCm8w6agUaQ-00035-00008331-00008522 houses were constructed above the town
qCm8w6agUaQ-00036-00008523-00008795 centre the maritime connections of
qCm8w6agUaQ-00037-00008796-00008996 Greenwich were celebrated in the 20th
qCm8w6agUaQ-00038-00008997-00009176 century with the sighting of the cutty
qCm8w6agUaQ-00039-00009177-00009416 sark and gypsy moth IV next to the
qCm8w6agUaQ-00040-00009417-00009602 riverfront and the National Maritime
qCm8w6agUaQ-00041-00009603-00009794 Museum in the former buildings of the
qCm8w6agUaQ-00042-00009795-00010166 Royal Hospital school in 1934 Greenwich
qCm8w6agUaQ-00043-00010167-00010454 formed part of Kent until 1889 when the
qCm8w6agUaQ-00044-00010455-00011123 County of London was created
qCm8w6agUaQ-00045-00011124-00011976 topic history
qCm8w6agUaQ-00046-00011977-00012492 topic tapana me
qCm8w6agUaQ-00047-00012493-00012720 the place name Greenwich is first
qCm8w6agUaQ-00048-00012721-00012793 attested
qCm8w6agUaQ-00049-00012794-00013105 Saxon charter of 918 where it appears as
qCm8w6agUaQ-00050-00013106-00013174 grow Nuits
qCm8w6agUaQ-00051-00013175-00013588 it is recorded as grenades in 964 and as
qCm8w6agUaQ-00052-00013588-00013813 Grenaa vits in the anglo-saxon Chronicle
qCm8w6agUaQ-00053-00013813-00014146 for 1013 it is gren vis in the domesday
qCm8w6agUaQ-00054-00014147-00014380 book of 1086 and Grenaa which in the
qCm8w6agUaQ-00055-00014381-00014779 Taxation ecclesiastica of 1291 the name
qCm8w6agUaQ-00056-00014780-00015049 means green WI CR settlement from the
qCm8w6agUaQ-00057-00015050-00015280 Latin vicus the settlement later became
qCm8w6agUaQ-00058-00015281-00015478 known as East Greenwich to distinguish
qCm8w6agUaQ-00059-00015479-00015640 it from West Greenwich or dead furred
qCm8w6agUaQ-00060-00015641-00015829 strong the part of debt furred adjacent
qCm8w6agUaQ-00061-00015830-00016006 to the temps but the use of East
qCm8w6agUaQ-00062-00016007-00016180 Greenwich to mean the whole of the town
qCm8w6agUaQ-00063-00016181-00016363 of Greenwich died out in the 19th
qCm8w6agUaQ-00064-00016363-00016672 century however Greenwich was divided
qCm8w6agUaQ-00065-00016673-00016861 into the registration sub districts of
qCm8w6agUaQ-00066-00016862-00017041 Greenwich East and Greenwich West from
qCm8w6agUaQ-00067-00017042-00017236 the beginning of civil registration in
qCm8w6agUaQ-00068-00017237-00017512 1837 the boundary running down what is
qCm8w6agUaQ-00069-00017513-00017704 now Greenwich Church Street and Crooms
qCm8w6agUaQ-00070-00017705-00017941 Hill although more modern references to
qCm8w6agUaQ-00071-00017942-00018352 East End West Greenwich probably
qCm8w6agUaQ-00072-00018353-00018547 referred to the areas east and west of
qCm8w6agUaQ-00073-00018548-00018739 the Royal Naval College and National
qCm8w6agUaQ-00074-00018740-00018958 Maritime Museum corresponding with the
qCm8w6agUaQ-00075-00018959-00019243 West Greenwich council Ward an article
qCm8w6agUaQ-00076-00019244-00019564 in The Times of the 13th of October 1967
qCm8w6agUaQ-00077-00019565-00019879 stated East Greenwich gateway to the
qCm8w6agUaQ-00078-00019880-00020068 Blackwall tunnel remained solidly
qCm8w6agUaQ-00079-00020069-00020269 working-class the manpower for one
qCm8w6agUaQ-00080-00020270-00020542 eighth of London's heavy industry West
qCm8w6agUaQ-00081-00020543-00020740 Greenwich as a hybrid the spirit of
qCm8w6agUaQ-00082-00020741-00020944 Nelson the cutty sark the maritime
qCm8w6agUaQ-00083-00020945-00021175 museum an industrial waterfront and a
qCm8w6agUaQ-00084-00021176-00021364 number of elegant houses ripe for
qCm8w6agUaQ-00085-00021365-00021882 development
qCm8w6agUaQ-00086-00021883-00022494 topic manor of east greenwich royal
qCm8w6agUaQ-00087-00022495-00022722 charters granted to english colonists in
qCm8w6agUaQ-00088-00022723-00022935 north america often used the name of the
qCm8w6agUaQ-00089-00022936-00023127 manor of east greenwich for describing
qCm8w6agUaQ-00090-00023128-00023313 the tenure from the latin verb tenía
qCm8w6agUaQ-00091-00023314-00023646 hold as that of free socket New England
qCm8w6agUaQ-00092-00023647-00023820 charters provided that the grantees
qCm8w6agUaQ-00093-00023821-00024012 should hold their lands as of his
qCm8w6agUaQ-00094-00024013-00024336 majesty's manor of east greenwich this
qCm8w6agUaQ-00095-00024337-00024546 was in relation to the principle of land
qCm8w6agUaQ-00096-00024547-00024774 tenure under English law that the ruling
qCm8w6agUaQ-00097-00024775-00025026 monarch king or queen was paramount Lord
qCm8w6agUaQ-00098-00025027-00025239 of all the soil in the Terra Regis while
qCm8w6agUaQ-00099-00025240-00025452 all others held their lands directly or
qCm8w6agUaQ-00100-00025453-00025716 indirectly under the monarch land
qCm8w6agUaQ-00101-00025717-00025899 outside the physical boundaries of
qCm8w6agUaQ-00102-00025900-00026112 England as in America was treated as
qCm8w6agUaQ-00103-00026113-00026307 belonging constructively to one of the
qCm8w6agUaQ-00104-00026308-00026520 existing royal manors and from Tudor
qCm8w6agUaQ-00105-00026520-00026739 times grants frequently used the name of
qCm8w6agUaQ-00106-00026739-00027035 the manor of East Greenwich but some 17c
qCm8w6agUaQ-00107-00027036-00027276 grants named the castle of windsor
qCm8w6agUaQ-00108-00027277-00027533 places in north america that have taken
qCm8w6agUaQ-00109-00027535-00027819 the name east greenwich include a
qCm8w6agUaQ-00110-00027820-00027995 township in gloucester county new jersey
qCm8w6agUaQ-00111-00027997-00028245 a hamlet in washington county new york
qCm8w6agUaQ-00112-00028245-00028508 and a town in kent county Rhode Island
qCm8w6agUaQ-00113-00028508-00028758 Greenwich Connecticut was also named
qCm8w6agUaQ-00114-00028758-00029300 after Greenwich
qCm8w6agUaQ-00115-00029301-00029833 topic early settlement
qCm8w6agUaQ-00116-00029833-00030025 toom you lie to the southwest of
qCm8w6agUaQ-00117-00030026-00030244 Flamsteed house in Greenwich Park are
qCm8w6agUaQ-00118-00030245-00030439 thought to be early Bronze Age barrows
qCm8w6agUaQ-00119-00030439-00030658 reused by the Saxons in the 6th century
qCm8w6agUaQ-00120-00030658-00030961 as burial grounds to the east between
qCm8w6agUaQ-00121-00030962-00031164 the van breh and maze Hill gates as the
qCm8w6agUaQ-00122-00031166-00031458 site of a Roman villa or temple a small
qCm8w6agUaQ-00123-00031460-00031708 area of red paving Tesori protected by
qCm8w6agUaQ-00124-00031708-00031995 railings marks the spot it was excavated
qCm8w6agUaQ-00125-00031997-00032335 in 1902 and 300 coins were found dating
qCm8w6agUaQ-00126-00032336-00032527 from the Emperor's Claudius and Henault
qCm8w6agUaQ-00127-00032527-00032758 rias to the 5th century this was
qCm8w6agUaQ-00128-00032758-00032955 excavated by the Channel 4 television
qCm8w6agUaQ-00129-00032956-00033352 program time team in 1999 broadcast in
qCm8w6agUaQ-00130-00033353-00033586 2000 and further investigations were
qCm8w6agUaQ-00131-00033587-00033892 made by the same group in 2003 the Roman
qCm8w6agUaQ-00132-00033893-00034087 Road from London to Dover Watling Street
qCm8w6agUaQ-00133-00034088-00034303 crossed the high ground to the south of
qCm8w6agUaQ-00134-00034304-00034522 Greenwich through Blackheath this
qCm8w6agUaQ-00135-00034523-00034720 followed the line of an earlier Celtic
qCm8w6agUaQ-00136-00034721-00034947 route from Canterbury to st. Albans as
qCm8w6agUaQ-00137-00034948-00035251 late as Henry v Greenwich was only a
qCm8w6agUaQ-00138-00035252-00035461 fishing town with a safe Anchorage in
qCm8w6agUaQ-00139-00035462-00035995 the river
qCm8w6agUaQ-00140-00035996-00036474 topic Viking
qCm8w6agUaQ-00141-00036475-00036678 during the reign of Ethelred the unready
qCm8w6agUaQ-00142-00036679-00036909 the Danish fleet anchored in the River
qCm8w6agUaQ-00143-00036910-00037089 Thames off Greenwich for over three
qCm8w6agUaQ-00144-00037090-00037287 years with the army being encamped on
qCm8w6agUaQ-00145-00037288-00037536 the hill above from here they attacked
qCm8w6agUaQ-00146-00037537-00037803 Kenton in the year 1012 took the city of
qCm8w6agUaQ-00147-00037804-00038022 Canterbury making Archbishop Alf edge
qCm8w6agUaQ-00148-00038023-00038211 their prisoner for seven months in their
qCm8w6agUaQ-00149-00038212-00038391 camp at Greenwich at that time within
qCm8w6agUaQ-00150-00038392-00038634 the county of Kent they stoned him to
qCm8w6agUaQ-00151-00038635-00038826 death for his refusal to allow his
qCm8w6agUaQ-00152-00038827-00039114 ransom 3,000 pieces of silver to be paid
qCm8w6agUaQ-00153-00039115-00039339 and kept his body until the blossoming
qCm8w6agUaQ-00154-00039340-00039516 of a stick that had been immersed in his
qCm8w6agUaQ-00155-00039517-00039789 blood for this miracle his body was
qCm8w6agUaQ-00156-00039790-00039981 released to his followers he achieved
qCm8w6agUaQ-00157-00039982-00040167 sainthood for his martyrdom and in the
qCm8w6agUaQ-00158-00040168-00040371 12th century the parish church was
qCm8w6agUaQ-00159-00040372-00040647 dedicated to him the present Church on
qCm8w6agUaQ-00160-00040648-00040857 the site west of the town centre a st.
qCm8w6agUaQ-00161-00040858-00041070 Alfa's church designed by Nicholas
qCm8w6agUaQ-00162-00041071-00041462 Hawksmoor in 1714 and completed in 1718
qCm8w6agUaQ-00163-00041463-00041754 some vestiges of the Danish camps may be
qCm8w6agUaQ-00164-00041755-00041961 traced in the names of East Command West
qCm8w6agUaQ-00165-00041962-00042665 come on the borders of nearby Blackheath
qCm8w6agUaQ-00166-00042666-00043148 topic Norman
qCm8w6agUaQ-00167-00043149-00043390 the Doomsday Book Records the manner of
qCm8w6agUaQ-00168-00043391-00043583 grandmas in the hundred of grandmas as
qCm8w6agUaQ-00169-00043584-00043837 held by Bishop odo of Bayeux his lands
qCm8w6agUaQ-00170-00043838-00044143 were seized by the crown in 1080 - the
qCm8w6agUaQ-00171-00044144-00044315 name of the hundred was changed to
qCm8w6agUaQ-00172-00044316-00044486 Blackheath when the sight of the hundred
qCm8w6agUaQ-00173-00044487-00044639 court was moved there in the 12th
qCm8w6agUaQ-00174-00044640-00044954 century a royal palace or hunting lodge
qCm8w6agUaQ-00175-00044955-00045257 has existed here since before 1300 when
qCm8w6agUaQ-00176-00045258-00045427 Edward the first is known to have made
qCm8w6agUaQ-00177-00045428-00045608 offerings at the Chapel of the Virgin
qCm8w6agUaQ-00178-00045609-00046132 Mary
qCm8w6agUaQ-00179-00046133-00046654 topic Plantagenet
qCm8w6agUaQ-00180-00046655-00046861 subsequent monarchs were regular
qCm8w6agUaQ-00181-00046862-00047059 visitors with Henry the fourth making
qCm8w6agUaQ-00182-00047060-00047221 his will here and Henry the fifth
qCm8w6agUaQ-00183-00047222-00047425 granting the manor for life to Thomas
qCm8w6agUaQ-00184-00047426-00047638 before Duke of Exeter who died at
qCm8w6agUaQ-00185-00047639-00047971 Greenwich in 14:26 the palace was
qCm8w6agUaQ-00186-00047972-00048151 created by Humphrey Duke of Gloucester
qCm8w6agUaQ-00187-00048152-00048376 Henry the fifths half-brother and the
qCm8w6agUaQ-00188-00048377-00048688 region to Henry the sixth in 1447 he
qCm8w6agUaQ-00189-00048689-00048892 enclosed the park and erected a tower on
qCm8w6agUaQ-00190-00048893-00049087 the hill now occupied by the Royal
qCm8w6agUaQ-00191-00049088-00049396 Observatory it was renamed the palace of
qCm8w6agUaQ-00192-00049397-00049606 Placentia or please ants by Henry the
qCm8w6agUaQ-00193-00049607-00049840 sixth consort Margaret of Anjou after
qCm8w6agUaQ-00194-00049841-00050128 Humphreys death the palace was completed
qCm8w6agUaQ-00195-00050129-00050308 and further enlarged by Edward the
qCm8w6agUaQ-00196-00050309-00050614 fourth and in 1466 it was granted to his
qCm8w6agUaQ-00197-00050615-00050824 Queen Elizabeth ultimately it was
qCm8w6agUaQ-00198-00050825-00051007 because the palace and its grounds were
qCm8w6agUaQ-00199-00051008-00051214 a royal possession that it was chosen as
qCm8w6agUaQ-00200-00051215-00051398 the site for Charles the second Royal
qCm8w6agUaQ-00201-00051399-00051613 Observatory from which stemmed Greenwich
qCm8w6agUaQ-00202-00051614-00051841 is subsequent global role as originator
qCm8w6agUaQ-00203-00051842-00052480 of the modern prime meridian
qCm8w6agUaQ-00204-00052482-00052957 topic tutor
qCm8w6agUaQ-00205-00052958-00053161 the palace was the principal residence
qCm8w6agUaQ-00206-00053162-00053386 of Henry the seventh through sons Henry
qCm8w6agUaQ-00207-00053387-00053592 later Henry the eighth and Edmund Tudor
qCm8w6agUaQ-00208-00053594-00053854 were born here and baptized in st. alpha
qCm8w6agUaQ-00209-00053854-00054150 jizz Henry favored Greenwich over nearby
qCm8w6agUaQ-00210-00054151-00054391 Eltham Palace the former principal royal
qCm8w6agUaQ-00211-00054391-00054705 palace he extended Greenwich palace and
qCm8w6agUaQ-00212-00054707-00054891 it became his principal London seat
qCm8w6agUaQ-00213-00054892-00055104 until Whitehall palace was built in the
qCm8w6agUaQ-00214-00055105-00055450 1530s Henry the eighth married Catherine
qCm8w6agUaQ-00215-00055451-00055632 of Aragon and Anne of Cleves at
qCm8w6agUaQ-00216-00055633-00055840 Greenwich and both married the 18th of
qCm8w6agUaQ-00217-00055841-00056161 February 1516 and Elizabeth the 7th of
qCm8w6agUaQ-00218-00056162-00056442 September 1533 were born at Greenwich
qCm8w6agUaQ-00219-00056444-00056754 his son Edward the 6th also died there
qCm8w6agUaQ-00220-00056755-00057100 at age 15 the palace of Placentia in
qCm8w6agUaQ-00221-00057101-00057334 turn became Elizabeth's favorite summer
qCm8w6agUaQ-00222-00057335-00057619 residence both she and her sister Mary
qCm8w6agUaQ-00223-00057620-00057829 the first used the palace extensively
qCm8w6agUaQ-00224-00057829-00058024 and Elizabeth's council planned the
qCm8w6agUaQ-00225-00058025-00058467 Spanish Armada campaign there in 1588
qCm8w6agUaQ-00226-00058469-00058741 topic Stuart James the first carried out
qCm8w6agUaQ-00227-00058741-00058926 the final remodeling work on Greenwich
qCm8w6agUaQ-00228-00058927-00059134 palace granting the manor to his wife
qCm8w6agUaQ-00229-00059135-00059509 Queen Anne of Denmark in 1616 and
qCm8w6agUaQ-00230-00059510-00059718 commissioned and nigo Jones to design
qCm8w6agUaQ-00231-00059719-00059935 and build the surviving Queen's house as
qCm8w6agUaQ-00232-00059936-00060216 the final addition to the palace Charles
qCm8w6agUaQ-00233-00060217-00060403 the first granted the manor to his wife
qCm8w6agUaQ-00234-00060404-00060642 Queen Henrietta Maria for whom Inigo
qCm8w6agUaQ-00235-00060643-00060924 Jones completed the Queen's house during
qCm8w6agUaQ-00236-00060925-00061141 the English Civil War the palace was
qCm8w6agUaQ-00237-00061141-00061350 used as a biscuit factory and prisoner
qCm8w6agUaQ-00238-00061351-00061660 of war camp then in the interregnum the
qCm8w6agUaQ-00239-00061661-00061849 palace and park were seized to become a
qCm8w6agUaQ-00240-00061850-00062112 mansion for the Lord Protector by the
qCm8w6agUaQ-00241-00062113-00062325 time of the restoration the palace of
qCm8w6agUaQ-00242-00062326-00062550 Placentia had fallen into disuse and was
qCm8w6agUaQ-00243-00062551-00062838 pulled down new buildings began to be
qCm8w6agUaQ-00244-00062839-00063030 established as a grand palace for
qCm8w6agUaQ-00245-00063031-00063255 charles ii but only the king charles
qCm8w6agUaQ-00246-00063256-00063547 block was completed charles ii also
qCm8w6agUaQ-00247-00063548-00063744 redesigned and replanted greenwich park
qCm8w6agUaQ-00248-00063745-00063922 and founded and built the royal
qCm8w6agUaQ-00249-00063923-00064021 observatory
qCm8w6agUaQ-00250-00064022-00064386 prince james later king james ii and 7
qCm8w6agUaQ-00251-00064387-00064655 as Duke of York and Lord Admiral until
qCm8w6agUaQ-00252-00064656-00064917 1673 was often at Greenwich with his
qCm8w6agUaQ-00253-00064918-00065116 brother Charles and according to Samuel
qCm8w6agUaQ-00254-00065116-00065365 peeped he proposed the idea of creating
qCm8w6agUaQ-00255-00065366-00065617 a Royal Naval Hospital this was
qCm8w6agUaQ-00256-00065618-00065815 eventually established at Greenwich by
qCm8w6agUaQ-00257-00065816-00066132 his daughter mary ii who in 1692 two
qCm8w6agUaQ-00258-00066133-00066391 1693 commissioned Christopher Wren to
qCm8w6agUaQ-00259-00066392-00066618 design the royal hospital for seamen now
qCm8w6agUaQ-00260-00066619-00066787 the old Royal Naval College
qCm8w6agUaQ-00261-00066788-00067036 the work was begun under her widower
qCm8w6agUaQ-00262-00067037-00067354 William the third in 1696 and completed
qCm8w6agUaQ-00263-00067355-00067440 by Hawksmoor
qCm8w6agUaQ-00264-00067441-00067680 Queen Anne and Prince George of Denmark
qCm8w6agUaQ-00265-00067681-00068406 continued to patronize the project
qCm8w6agUaQ-00266-00068407-00068929 topic Hanoverian
qCm8w6agUaQ-00267-00068930-00069154 George the first landed at Greenwich
qCm8w6agUaQ-00268-00069155-00069442 from Hanover on his accession in 1714
qCm8w6agUaQ-00269-00069443-00069748 his successor George the second granted
qCm8w6agUaQ-00270-00069749-00069919 the Royal Hospital for seamen the
qCm8w6agUaQ-00271-00069920-00070111 forfeited estates of the Jacobite Earl
qCm8w6agUaQ-00272-00070112-00070288 of Derwent water which allowed the
qCm8w6agUaQ-00273-00070289-00070656 building to be completed by 1750 won in
qCm8w6agUaQ-00274-00070657-00070927 1805 George the third granted the
qCm8w6agUaQ-00275-00070928-00071146 Queen's house to the royal naval asylum
qCm8w6agUaQ-00276-00071147-00071374 an orphanage school which amalgamated in
qCm8w6agUaQ-00277-00071375-00071689 1821 to 1825 with the Greenwich Hospital
qCm8w6agUaQ-00278-00071690-00071992 school extended with the buildings that
qCm8w6agUaQ-00279-00071993-00072169 now house the National Maritime Museum
qCm8w6agUaQ-00280-00072170-00072439 it was renamed the Royal Hospital school
qCm8w6agUaQ-00281-00072440-00072850 by Queen Victoria in 1892 George the
qCm8w6agUaQ-00282-00072851-00073081 fourth donated nearly 40 paintings to
qCm8w6agUaQ-00283-00073082-00073333 the hospital in 1824 at a stroke
qCm8w6agUaQ-00284-00073334-00073533 creating a gallery in the painted hall
qCm8w6agUaQ-00285-00073534-00073761 these now form the Greenwich Hospital
qCm8w6agUaQ-00286-00073762-00073951 collection at the National Maritime
qCm8w6agUaQ-00287-00073952-00074281 Museum subsequently William the fourth
qCm8w6agUaQ-00288-00074282-00074491 and Queen Adelaide were both regular
qCm8w6agUaQ-00289-00074492-00074833 donors and visitors to the gallery
qCm8w6agUaQ-00290-00074834-00075100 topic victorian and edwardian queen
qCm8w6agUaQ-00291-00075101-00075334 victoria rarely visited Greenwich but in
qCm8w6agUaQ-00292-00075335-00075559 1845 her husband Prince Albert
qCm8w6agUaQ-00293-00075560-00075787 personally bought Nelson's Trafalgar
qCm8w6agUaQ-00294-00075788-00076117 coat for the navel gallery in 1838 the
qCm8w6agUaQ-00295-00076118-00076369 London and Greenwich Railway L and G are
qCm8w6agUaQ-00296-00076370-00076603 completed the very first steam railway
qCm8w6agUaQ-00297-00076604-00076675 in London
qCm8w6agUaQ-00298-00076676-00076942 it started at London Bridge and had its
qCm8w6agUaQ-00299-00076943-00077157 terminus at London Street now Greenwich
qCm8w6agUaQ-00300-00077158-00077431 high road it was also the first to be
qCm8w6agUaQ-00301-00077432-00077647 built specifically for passengers and
qCm8w6agUaQ-00302-00077648-00077878 the first ever elevated railway having
qCm8w6agUaQ-00303-00077879-00078175 878 arches over its almost 4 mile
qCm8w6agUaQ-00304-00078176-00078529 stretch in 1853 the local Scottish
qCm8w6agUaQ-00305-00078530-00078732 Presbyterian community built a church
qCm8w6agUaQ-00306-00078733-00079030 close by the church was extended twice
qCm8w6agUaQ-00307-00079031-00079297 in the 1860s during the ministry of the
qCm8w6agUaQ-00308-00079298-00079510 increasingly well-known doctor adolf
qCm8w6agUaQ-00309-00079511-00079714 Saphir eventually accommodating a
qCm8w6agUaQ-00310-00079715-00080011 thousand worshippers in 1864 opposite
qCm8w6agUaQ-00311-00080012-00080182 the railway terminus theatrical
qCm8w6agUaQ-00312-00080183-00080376 entrepreneur Sefton perry built a
qCm8w6agUaQ-00313-00080377-00080580 thousand cedar new Greenwich Theatre
qCm8w6agUaQ-00314-00080581-00080809 William Morton was one of its more
qCm8w6agUaQ-00315-00080810-00081055 successful managers the theatre was
qCm8w6agUaQ-00316-00081056-00081343 demolished in 1937 to make way for a new
qCm8w6agUaQ-00317-00081344-00081574 Town Hall now a listed building under
qCm8w6agUaQ-00318-00081575-00081825 new ownership and renamed meridian house
qCm8w6agUaQ-00319-00081826-00082036 greenwich station is at the northern
qCm8w6agUaQ-00320-00082037-00082246 apex of the ash Burnham triangle a
qCm8w6agUaQ-00321-00082247-00082459 residential estate developed by the ash
qCm8w6agUaQ-00322-00082460-00082735 Burnham family mainly between 1830 and
qCm8w6agUaQ-00323-00082736-00083032 1870 on land previously developed as
qCm8w6agUaQ-00324-00083033-00083338 market gardens it is now a designated
qCm8w6agUaQ-00325-00083339-00083590 Conservation Area the present Greenwich
qCm8w6agUaQ-00326-00083591-00083767 Theatre further to the east was
qCm8w6agUaQ-00327-00083768-00083929 constructed inside the shell of a
qCm8w6agUaQ-00328-00083930-00084234 Victorian music hall beginning life in
qCm8w6agUaQ-00329-00084235-00084502 1855 as an annex to the Rose and Crown
qCm8w6agUaQ-00330-00084503-00084844 the Music Hall was rebuilt in 1871 by
qCm8w6agUaQ-00331-00084845-00085015 Charles Crowder and subsequently
qCm8w6agUaQ-00332-00085016-00085332 operated under many names
qCm8w6agUaQ-00333-00085333-00085605 topic modern and the present george v
qCm8w6agUaQ-00334-00085606-00085797 and queen mary both supported the
qCm8w6agUaQ-00335-00085798-00085976 creation of the National Maritime Museum
qCm8w6agUaQ-00336-00085977-00086244 and Mary presented the museum with many
qCm8w6agUaQ-00337-00086245-00086544 items the Prince Albert Duke of York
qCm8w6agUaQ-00338-00086545-00086784 later George the six laid the foundation
qCm8w6agUaQ-00339-00086785-00086979 stone of the new royal hospital school
qCm8w6agUaQ-00340-00086980-00087284 when it moved out to Holbrook Suffolk in
qCm8w6agUaQ-00341-00087285-00087612 1937 his first public act as King three
qCm8w6agUaQ-00342-00087613-00087834 weeks before coronation was to open the
qCm8w6agUaQ-00343-00087835-00088007 National Maritime Museum in the
qCm8w6agUaQ-00344-00088008-00088197 building's vacated by the school the
qCm8w6agUaQ-00345-00088198-00088475 King was accompanied by his mother Queen
qCm8w6agUaQ-00346-00088476-00088698 Mary his wife Queen Elizabeth later
qCm8w6agUaQ-00347-00088699-00088911 Queen Elizabeth the Queen Mother and the
qCm8w6agUaQ-00348-00088912-00089115 Princess Elizabeth now Elizabeth the
qCm8w6agUaQ-00349-00089116-00089298 second Princess Elizabeth and her
qCm8w6agUaQ-00350-00089299-00089535 consort Philip Duke of Edinburgh who was
qCm8w6agUaQ-00351-00089536-00089759 enabled Baron Greenwich on marriage in
qCm8w6agUaQ-00352-00089760-00090003 1947 made their first public and
qCm8w6agUaQ-00353-00090004-00090279 official visit to Greenwich in 1948 to
qCm8w6agUaQ-00354-00090280-00090456 receive the freedom of the borough for
qCm8w6agUaQ-00355-00090457-00090713 Philip in the same year he became a
qCm8w6agUaQ-00356-00090714-00090959 trustee of the National Maritime Museum
qCm8w6agUaQ-00357-00090960-00091221 Philip now the Prince Philip Duke of
qCm8w6agUaQ-00358-00091222-00091446 Edinburgh was a trustee for 52 years
qCm8w6agUaQ-00359-00091447-00091700 until 2000 when he became its first
qCm8w6agUaQ-00360-00091701-00091980 patron the Duke of Edinburgh has also
qCm8w6agUaQ-00361-00091981-00092184 been a patron of the cutty sark which
qCm8w6agUaQ-00362-00092185-00092475 was opened by the Queen in 1957 since
qCm8w6agUaQ-00363-00092476-00092610 1952
qCm8w6agUaQ-00364-00092611-00092967 during the Silver Jubilee of 1977 the
qCm8w6agUaQ-00365-00092968-00093135 Queen embarked at Greenwich for the
qCm8w6agUaQ-00366-00093136-00093488 Jubilee River pageant in 1987 Her
qCm8w6agUaQ-00367-00093489-00093696 Majesty was aboard the piano ship
qCm8w6agUaQ-00368-00093697-00093879 Pacific princess when it moored
qCm8w6agUaQ-00369-00093880-00094053 alongside the old Royal Naval College
qCm8w6agUaQ-00370-00094054-00094341 for the company's 150th anniversary
qCm8w6agUaQ-00371-00094342-00094623 celebrations to mark the Diamond Jubilee
qCm8w6agUaQ-00372-00094624-00094838 of Elizabeth the second it was announced
qCm8w6agUaQ-00373-00094839-00095118 on the 5th of January 2010 that on the
qCm8w6agUaQ-00374-00095119-00095363 3rd of February 2012 the London Borough
qCm8w6agUaQ-00375-00095364-00095550 of Greenwich would become the fourth to
qCm8w6agUaQ-00376-00095551-00095736 have royal borough status the others
qCm8w6agUaQ-00377-00095737-00095931 being the Royal Borough of Kingston upon
qCm8w6agUaQ-00378-00095932-00096129 Thames the Royal Borough of Kensington
qCm8w6agUaQ-00379-00096130-00096330 and Chelsea and the Royal Borough of
qCm8w6agUaQ-00380-00096331-00096609 Windsor and Maidenhead the status was
qCm8w6agUaQ-00381-00096610-00096788 granted in recognition of the borough's
qCm8w6agUaQ-00382-00096789-00097019 historic links with the royal family the
qCm8w6agUaQ-00383-00097020-00097215 location of the prime meridian and its
qCm8w6agUaQ-00384-00097216-00097946 being a unesco world heritage site
qCm8w6agUaQ-00385-00097947-00098465 topic governance
qCm8w6agUaQ-00386-00098466-00098666 Greenwich is covered by the Greenwich
qCm8w6agUaQ-00387-00098667-00098873 West and Peninsula Ward's of the London
qCm8w6agUaQ-00388-00098874-00099076 Borough of Greenwich which was formed in
qCm8w6agUaQ-00389-00099077-00099380 1965 by merging the former Metropolitan
qCm8w6agUaQ-00390-00099381-00099551 Borough of Greenwich with that part of
qCm8w6agUaQ-00391-00099552-00099725 the Metropolitan Borough of Woolwich
qCm8w6agUaQ-00392-00099726-00100010 which lay south of the Thames along with
qCm8w6agUaQ-00393-00100011-00100247 Blackheath West CIM Charlton Glendon
qCm8w6agUaQ-00394-00100248-00100484 Woolwich Riverside and wool which common
qCm8w6agUaQ-00395-00100485-00100739 it elects a member of parliament MP for
qCm8w6agUaQ-00396-00100740-00100907 Greenwich and wool which currently the
qCm8w6agUaQ-00397-00100908-00101581 MP as Matthew Pennycook
qCm8w6agUaQ-00398-00101582-00102458 topic geography
qCm8w6agUaQ-00399-00102459-00102984 topic topography
qCm8w6agUaQ-00400-00102985-00103191 the town of Greenwich has built on a
qCm8w6agUaQ-00401-00103192-00103377 broad platform to the south of the
qCm8w6agUaQ-00402-00103378-00103584 outside of a broad meander in the River
qCm8w6agUaQ-00403-00103585-00103806 Thames with a safe deepwater Anchorage
qCm8w6agUaQ-00404-00103807-00104088 lying in the river to the south the land
qCm8w6agUaQ-00405-00104089-00104382 rises steeply 100 feet 30 metres through
qCm8w6agUaQ-00406-00104383-00104568 Greenwich Park to the town of Blackheath
qCm8w6agUaQ-00407-00104569-00104814 the higher areas consist of a
qCm8w6agUaQ-00408-00104815-00105015 sedimentary layer of gravelly soils
qCm8w6agUaQ-00409-00105016-00105199 known as the black Heath beds that
qCm8w6agUaQ-00410-00105200-00105354 spread through much of the southeast
qCm8w6agUaQ-00411-00105355-00105658 over a chalk outcrop with sands Lomond
qCm8w6agUaQ-00412-00105658-00105858 seams of clay at the lower levels by the
qCm8w6agUaQ-00413-00105859-00106140 river Greenwich is bordered by dead
qCm8w6agUaQ-00414-00106141-00106306 furred Creek and dead furred to the west
qCm8w6agUaQ-00415-00106307-00106554 the residential area of West compart to
qCm8w6agUaQ-00416-00106555-00106737 the east the River Thames to the north
qCm8w6agUaQ-00417-00106738-00106945 and the a2 and Blackheath to the south
qCm8w6agUaQ-00418-00106946-00107229 the Greenwich Peninsula also known as
qCm8w6agUaQ-00419-00107230-00107419 North Greenwich is situated to the north
qCm8w6agUaQ-00420-00107420-00108053 east of the town centre
qCm8w6agUaQ-00421-00108054-00108603 topic nearby areas
qCm8w6agUaQ-00422-00108604-00109082 det furred Blackheath st. John's
qCm8w6agUaQ-00423-00109083-00109683 Westcombe Park New Cross Lewisham kid
qCm8w6agUaQ-00424-00109683-00109757 Brook
qCm8w6agUaQ-00425-00109758-00110363 Charlton Peckham Thames meet Plumstead
qCm8w6agUaQ-00426-00110364-00110489 whoa
qCm8w6agUaQ-00427-00110490-00110899 which
qCm8w6agUaQ-00428-00110900-00111377 topic climate
qCm8w6agUaQ-00429-00111378-00111728 this data was collected between 1971 and
qCm8w6agUaQ-00430-00111729-00111968 2000 at the weather station situated in
qCm8w6agUaQ-00431-00111969-00112431 Greenwich
qCm8w6agUaQ-00432-00112432-00113333 topic sites of interest
qCm8w6agUaQ-00433-00113333-00113834 topic riverfront
qCm8w6agUaQ-00434-00113835-00114086 the cutty sark a clipper ship has been
qCm8w6agUaQ-00435-00114088-00114306 preserved in a dry dock by the river a
qCm8w6agUaQ-00436-00114307-00114686 major fire in May 2007 destroyed a part
qCm8w6agUaQ-00437-00114688-00114846 of the ship although much had already
qCm8w6agUaQ-00438-00114847-00115178 been removed for restoration nearby for
qCm8w6agUaQ-00439-00115179-00115413 many years was also displayed gypsy moth
qCm8w6agUaQ-00440-00115414-00115754 IV the 54 feet sixteen point five meters
qCm8w6agUaQ-00441-00115755-00115950 yacht sailed by Sir Francis Chichester
qCm8w6agUaQ-00442-00115951-00116251 in his single-handed 226 days
qCm8w6agUaQ-00443-00116252-00116468 circumnavigation of the globe during
qCm8w6agUaQ-00444-00116469-00116984 1966-67 in 2004 gypsy moth IV was
qCm8w6agUaQ-00445-00116985-00117147 removed from Greenwich and after
qCm8w6agUaQ-00446-00117148-00117345 restoration work completed a second
qCm8w6agUaQ-00447-00117346-00117689 circumnavigation in May 2007 on the
qCm8w6agUaQ-00448-00117690-00117863 river side in front of the northwest
qCm8w6agUaQ-00449-00117864-00118050 corner of the hospital as an obelisk
qCm8w6agUaQ-00450-00118051-00118275 erected in memory of arctic explorer
qCm8w6agUaQ-00451-00118276-00118572 Joseph Rene Belet near the cutty sark
qCm8w6agUaQ-00452-00118573-00118808 site a circular building contains the
qCm8w6agUaQ-00453-00118809-00118971 entrance to the Greenwich foot tunnel
qCm8w6agUaQ-00454-00118972-00119319 opened on the 4th of August 1902 this
qCm8w6agUaQ-00455-00119320-00119499 connects Greenwich to the Isle of Dogs
qCm8w6agUaQ-00456-00119500-00119682 on the northern side of the River Thames
qCm8w6agUaQ-00457-00119683-00119963 the north exit of the tunnel is at
qCm8w6agUaQ-00458-00119964-00120134 Island Gardens from where the famous
qCm8w6agUaQ-00459-00120135-00120345 view of Greenwich Hospital painted by
qCm8w6agUaQ-00460-00120346-00120672 Canaletto can be seen rowing has been
qCm8w6agUaQ-00461-00120673-00120851 part of life on the river at Greenwich
qCm8w6agUaQ-00462-00120852-00121008 for hundreds of years and the first
qCm8w6agUaQ-00463-00121008-00121325 Greenwich regatta was held in 1785 the
qCm8w6agUaQ-00464-00121326-00121596 annual Great River race along the Thames
qCm8w6agUaQ-00465-00121597-00121886 Tideway finishes at the cutty sark the
qCm8w6agUaQ-00466-00121888-00122121 nearby Trafalgar rowing Center in crane
qCm8w6agUaQ-00467-00122122-00122351 Street is home to curlew rowing club and
qCm8w6agUaQ-00468-00122352-00122675 globe rowing club the old Royal Naval
qCm8w6agUaQ-00469-00122676-00122891 College as Sir Christopher Wren's domed
qCm8w6agUaQ-00470-00122892-00123050 masterpiece at the centre of the
qCm8w6agUaQ-00471-00123051-00123321 Heritage Site the site is administered
qCm8w6agUaQ-00472-00123322-00123512 by the Greenwich foundation and several
qCm8w6agUaQ-00473-00123513-00123648 of the buildings are led to the
qCm8w6agUaQ-00474-00123649-00123866 University of Greenwich and one the King
qCm8w6agUaQ-00475-00123867-00124058 Charles block to Trinity College of
qCm8w6agUaQ-00476-00124059-00124347 Music within the complex as the former
qCm8w6agUaQ-00477-00124348-00124545 college dining room the painted hall
qCm8w6agUaQ-00478-00124546-00124758 this was painted by James Thornhill and
qCm8w6agUaQ-00479-00124758-00124974 the Chapel of st. Peter and st. Paul
qCm8w6agUaQ-00480-00124975-00125181 with an interior designed by James
qCm8w6agUaQ-00481-00125182-00125499 Athenian Stuart the Naval College had a
qCm8w6agUaQ-00482-00125500-00125718 training reactor the Jason reactor
qCm8w6agUaQ-00483-00125719-00125900 within the King William building that
qCm8w6agUaQ-00484-00125901-00126275 was operational between 1962 and 1996
qCm8w6agUaQ-00485-00126276-00126539 the reactor was decommissioned and
qCm8w6agUaQ-00486-00126540-00126795 removed in 1999
qCm8w6agUaQ-00487-00126796-00127013 to the east of the Naval College as the
qCm8w6agUaQ-00488-00127014-00127234 Trinity Hospital almshouse founded in
qCm8w6agUaQ-00489-00127235-00127526 1613 the oldest surviving building in
qCm8w6agUaQ-00490-00127527-00127782 the town centre this is next to the
qCm8w6agUaQ-00491-00127783-00127985 massive brick walls in the landing stage
qCm8w6agUaQ-00492-00127986-00128261 of Greenwich power station built between
qCm8w6agUaQ-00493-00128262-00128646 1902 and 1910 as a coal-fired station to
qCm8w6agUaQ-00494-00128647-00128879 supply power to London's tram system and
qCm8w6agUaQ-00495-00128880-00129033 later the London Underground
qCm8w6agUaQ-00496-00129033-00129270 it is now oil and gas powered and serves
qCm8w6agUaQ-00497-00129271-00129444 as a backup station for London
qCm8w6agUaQ-00498-00129445-00129713 Underground East Greenwich also has a
qCm8w6agUaQ-00499-00129714-00129921 small Park East Greenwich please ant
qCm8w6agUaQ-00500-00129922-00130139 which was formerly the burial ground of
qCm8w6agUaQ-00501-00130140-00130487 Greenwich Hospital the o2 formerly the
qCm8w6agUaQ-00502-00130488-00130698 Millennium Dome was built on part of the
qCm8w6agUaQ-00503-00130699-00130896 site of East Greenwich gas works a
qCm8w6agUaQ-00504-00130897-00131087 disused British Gas site on the
qCm8w6agUaQ-00505-00131088-00131354 Greenwich Peninsula it is next to North
qCm8w6agUaQ-00506-00131355-00131537 Greenwich underground station about
qCm8w6agUaQ-00507-00131538-00131832 three miles 4.8 kilometres east from the
qCm8w6agUaQ-00508-00131833-00132038 Greenwich town centre northwest of
qCm8w6agUaQ-00509-00132039-00132338 Charlton Peartree Wharf was associated
qCm8w6agUaQ-00510-00132339-00132570 with the gasworks being used to unload
qCm8w6agUaQ-00511-00132571-00132788 coal for the manufacturing of town gas
qCm8w6agUaQ-00512-00132789-00132974 and is now home to the Greenwich Yacht
qCm8w6agUaQ-00513-00132975-00133253 Club the Greenwich millennium village as
qCm8w6agUaQ-00514-00133254-00133482 a new urban regeneration development to
qCm8w6agUaQ-00515-00133483-00133760 the south of the dome Enderby's wharf as
qCm8w6agUaQ-00516-00133761-00134000 a site associated with submarine cable
qCm8w6agUaQ-00517-00134001-00134753 manufacturer for over 150 years
qCm8w6agUaQ-00518-00134754-00135269 topic Greenwich Park
qCm8w6agUaQ-00519-00135270-00135509 behind the former Naval College as the
qCm8w6agUaQ-00520-00135510-00135707 National Maritime Museum housed in
qCm8w6agUaQ-00521-00135708-00135908 buildings forming another symmetrical
qCm8w6agUaQ-00522-00135909-00136087 group and grand arcade around the
qCm8w6agUaQ-00523-00136088-00136372 queen's house designed by inigo jones
qCm8w6agUaQ-00524-00136373-00136603 continuing to the South Greenwich Park
qCm8w6agUaQ-00525-00136604-00137035 is a Royal Park of 183 acres 0.7 square
qCm8w6agUaQ-00526-00137036-00137251 kilometres laid out in the 17th century
qCm8w6agUaQ-00527-00137252-00137468 informed from the hunting grounds of the
qCm8w6agUaQ-00528-00137469-00137807 royal palace of Placentia the park rises
qCm8w6agUaQ-00529-00137808-00137984 towards Blackheath and at the top of
qCm8w6agUaQ-00530-00137985-00138184 this hill as a statue of james wolf
qCm8w6agUaQ-00531-00138185-00138397 commander of the british expedition to
qCm8w6agUaQ-00532-00138398-00138695 capture quebec nearby a major group of
qCm8w6agUaQ-00533-00138696-00138884 buildings within the park includes the
qCm8w6agUaQ-00534-00138885-00139111 former Royal Observatory Greenwich the
qCm8w6agUaQ-00535-00139112-00139276 Prime Meridian passes through this
qCm8w6agUaQ-00536-00139277-00139595 building Greenwich Mean Time was at one
qCm8w6agUaQ-00537-00139596-00139828 time based on the time observations made
qCm8w6agUaQ-00538-00139829-00139950 at the Royal Greenwich Observatory
qCm8w6agUaQ-00539-00139951-00140246 before being superseded by coordinated
qCm8w6agUaQ-00540-00140247-00140519 Universal Time while there is no longer
qCm8w6agUaQ-00541-00140520-00140749 a working astronomical observatory at
qCm8w6agUaQ-00542-00140750-00140972 Greenwich a ball still drops daily to
qCm8w6agUaQ-00543-00140973-00141184 mark the exact moment of 1 p.m. and
qCm8w6agUaQ-00544-00141185-00141385 there is a Museum of astronomical and
qCm8w6agUaQ-00545-00141386-00141625 navigational tools particularly John
qCm8w6agUaQ-00546-00141626-00141787 Harrison's marine chronometer
qCm8w6agUaQ-00547-00141788-00141995 the Rangers house lies at the blackheath
qCm8w6agUaQ-00548-00141996-00142186 end of the park and houses the Warner
qCm8w6agUaQ-00549-00142187-00142378 collection of art and many fine houses
qCm8w6agUaQ-00550-00142379-00142615 including Van burrs house lie on Mays
qCm8w6agUaQ-00551-00142616-00143298 Hill on the western edge of the park
qCm8w6agUaQ-00552-00143299-00143821 topic town center
qCm8w6agUaQ-00553-00143822-00144011 Georgian and Victorian architecture
qCm8w6agUaQ-00554-00144012-00144228 dominates in the town center which
qCm8w6agUaQ-00555-00144229-00144402 spreads to the west of the park and
qCm8w6agUaQ-00556-00144403-00144711 Royal Naval College much of this forms a
qCm8w6agUaQ-00557-00144712-00144924 one-way system around a covered market
qCm8w6agUaQ-00558-00144925-00145081 Greenwich market and the art house
qCm8w6agUaQ-00559-00145082-00145338 Greenwich cinema up the hill from the
qCm8w6agUaQ-00560-00145339-00145503 center there are many streets of
qCm8w6agUaQ-00561-00145504-00145735 Georgian houses including the fan museum
qCm8w6agUaQ-00562-00145736-00146047 on Crooms Hill nearby at the junction of
qCm8w6agUaQ-00563-00146048-00146226 chromes Hill with Nevada Street is
qCm8w6agUaQ-00564-00146227-00146458 Greenwich Theatre the Greenwich
qCm8w6agUaQ-00565-00146459-00147080 Playhouse closed in 2012
qCm8w6agUaQ-00566-00147081-00147528 Topic market
qCm8w6agUaQ-00567-00147529-00147735 there has been a market at Greenwich
qCm8w6agUaQ-00568-00147736-00147963 since the 14th century but the history
qCm8w6agUaQ-00569-00147964-00148224 of the present market dates from 1700
qCm8w6agUaQ-00570-00148225-00148419 when a charter to run to markets on
qCm8w6agUaQ-00571-00148420-00148668 Wednesdays and Saturdays was assigned by
qCm8w6agUaQ-00572-00148669-00148932 Lord Romney Henry Earl of Romney to the
qCm8w6agUaQ-00573-00148933-00149118 commissioners of Greenwich Hospital for
qCm8w6agUaQ-00574-00149119-00149379 1,000 years the market is part of the
qCm8w6agUaQ-00575-00149380-00149670 island site bounded by College approach
qCm8w6agUaQ-00576-00149671-00149874 Greenwich Church Street King William
qCm8w6agUaQ-00577-00149875-00150096 walk and Nelson Road near the National
qCm8w6agUaQ-00578-00150097-00150249 Maritime Museum and the Royal
qCm8w6agUaQ-00579-00150250-00150495 Observatory the buildings surrounding
qCm8w6agUaQ-00580-00150496-00150732 the market are grade 2 listed and were
qCm8w6agUaQ-00581-00150733-00151089 established in 1827 to 1833 under the
qCm8w6agUaQ-00582-00151090-00151413 direction of Joseph K a market roof was
qCm8w6agUaQ-00583-00151414-00151827 added in 1902 208 and replaced in 2016
qCm8w6agUaQ-00584-00151828-00152094 later significant development occurred
qCm8w6agUaQ-00585-00152095-00152514 in 1958 260 and during the 1980s the
qCm8w6agUaQ-00586-00152515-00152706 landowner Greenwich Hospital has been
qCm8w6agUaQ-00587-00152707-00152991 enhancing the market since 2014 and due
qCm8w6agUaQ-00588-00152992-00153715 to complete in spring 2016
qCm8w6agUaQ-00589-00153716-00154301 topic Greenwich Mean Time
qCm8w6agUaQ-00590-00154302-00154598 Greenwich Mean Time GMT is a term
qCm8w6agUaQ-00591-00154599-00154790 originally referring to mean solar time
qCm8w6agUaQ-00592-00154791-00155015 at the Royal Observatory Greenwich and
qCm8w6agUaQ-00593-00155016-00155266 Greenwich it is commonly used in
qCm8w6agUaQ-00594-00155267-00155459 practice to refer to coordinated
qCm8w6agUaQ-00595-00155460-00155738 Universal Time UTC when this is viewed
qCm8w6agUaQ-00596-00155739-00155957 as a time zone especially by bodies
qCm8w6agUaQ-00597-00155958-00156161 connected with the United Kingdom such
qCm8w6agUaQ-00598-00156162-00156425 as the BBC World Service the Royal Navy
qCm8w6agUaQ-00599-00156426-00156602 the Met Office and others although
qCm8w6agUaQ-00600-00156603-00156887 strictly UTC as an atomic timescale
qCm8w6agUaQ-00601-00156888-00157129 which only approximates GMT with a
qCm8w6agUaQ-00602-00157130-00157504 tolerance of 0.9 second it is also used
qCm8w6agUaQ-00603-00157505-00157787 to refer to Universal Time UT which is a
qCm8w6agUaQ-00604-00157788-00158036 standard astronomical concept used in
qCm8w6agUaQ-00605-00158037-00158234 many technical fields and is referred to
qCm8w6agUaQ-00606-00158235-00158579 by the phrase Zulu time as the United
qCm8w6agUaQ-00607-00158580-00158795 Kingdom grew into an advanced maritime
qCm8w6agUaQ-00608-00158796-00158987 nation British Mariners kept at least
qCm8w6agUaQ-00609-00158988-00159263 one chronometer on GMT in order to
qCm8w6agUaQ-00610-00159264-00159422 calculate their longitude from the
qCm8w6agUaQ-00611-00159423-00159572 Greenwich meridian which was by
qCm8w6agUaQ-00612-00159573-00159773 convention considered to have longitude
qCm8w6agUaQ-00613-00159774-00159968 zero degrees this convention was
qCm8w6agUaQ-00614-00159969-00160124 internationally adopted in the
qCm8w6agUaQ-00615-00160125-00160316 International Meridian Conference of
qCm8w6agUaQ-00616-00160317-00160643 1884 note that the synchronization of
qCm8w6agUaQ-00617-00160644-00160891 the chronometer on GMT did not affect
qCm8w6agUaQ-00618-00160892-00161096 shipboard time itself which was still
qCm8w6agUaQ-00619-00161097-00161393 solar time but this practice combined
qCm8w6agUaQ-00620-00161394-00161591 with Mariners from other nations drawing
qCm8w6agUaQ-00621-00161592-00161807 from naval masculine method of lunar
qCm8w6agUaQ-00622-00161808-00162016 distances based on observations at
qCm8w6agUaQ-00623-00162017-00162275 Greenwich eventually led to GMT being
qCm8w6agUaQ-00624-00162276-00162473 used worldwide as a reference time
qCm8w6agUaQ-00625-00162474-00162788 independent of location most time zones
qCm8w6agUaQ-00626-00162789-00162965 were based upon this reference as a
qCm8w6agUaQ-00627-00162966-00163136 number of hours and half-hours
qCm8w6agUaQ-00628-00163137-00163717 ahead of GMT or behind GMT
qCm8w6agUaQ-00629-00163718-00163918 in recognition of the suburbs
qCm8w6agUaQ-00630-00163919-00164269 astronomical links asteroid 2830 has
qCm8w6agUaQ-00631-00164270-00164888 been named Greenwich
qCm8w6agUaQ-00632-00164889-00165475 Topic World Heritage Site
qCm8w6agUaQ-00633-00165476-00165826 in 1997 maritime Greenwich was added to
qCm8w6agUaQ-00634-00165827-00166029 the list of world heritage sites for the
qCm8w6agUaQ-00635-00166030-00166234 concentration and quality of buildings
qCm8w6agUaQ-00636-00166235-00166428 of historic and architectural interest
qCm8w6agUaQ-00637-00166429-00166696 these can be divided into the group of
qCm8w6agUaQ-00638-00166697-00166888 buildings along the riverfront Greenwich
qCm8w6agUaQ-00639-00166889-00167098 Park in the Georgian and Victorian town
qCm8w6agUaQ-00640-00167099-00167661 centre
qCm8w6agUaQ-00641-00167662-00168268 topic Greenwich heritage centre
qCm8w6agUaQ-00642-00168269-00168513 Greenwich Heritage Center as a museum
qCm8w6agUaQ-00643-00168514-00168721 and local history resource run by the
qCm8w6agUaQ-00644-00168722-00168921 Royal Borough of Greenwich and is based
qCm8w6agUaQ-00645-00168922-00169134 in Artillery Square in the Royal Arsenal
qCm8w6agUaQ-00646-00169135-00169845 Woolwich South East London
qCm8w6agUaQ-00647-00169846-00170512 topic discover Greenwich visitor center
qCm8w6agUaQ-00648-00170513-00170752 the discoverer Greenwich visitor center
qCm8w6agUaQ-00649-00170753-00170923 provides an introduction to the history
qCm8w6agUaQ-00650-00170924-00171118 and attractions in the Greenwich World
qCm8w6agUaQ-00651-00171119-00171415 Heritage Site it is located in the peeps
qCm8w6agUaQ-00652-00171416-00171610 building near to the cutty sark within
qCm8w6agUaQ-00653-00171611-00171745 the grounds of the old royal naval
qCm8w6agUaQ-00654-00171746-00172009 college formerly Greenwich Hospital the
qCm8w6agUaQ-00655-00172010-00172213 building began life as an engineering
qCm8w6agUaQ-00656-00172214-00172477 laboratory for the college the center
qCm8w6agUaQ-00657-00172478-00172723 opened in March 2010 and admission is
qCm8w6agUaQ-00658-00172724-00173047 free the center explains the history of
qCm8w6agUaQ-00659-00173048-00173233 Greenwich as a royal residence in a
qCm8w6agUaQ-00660-00173234-00173626 Maritime Center exhibits include the
qCm8w6agUaQ-00661-00173627-00173856 history of the palace of Placentia
qCm8w6agUaQ-00662-00173857-00174114 models of Christopher Wren's original
qCm8w6agUaQ-00663-00174115-00174436 designs for Greenwich Hospital six of
qCm8w6agUaQ-00664-00174437-00174637 the carved heads originally intended to
qCm8w6agUaQ-00665-00174638-00174844 decorate the exterior of the college's
qCm8w6agUaQ-00666-00174845-00175171 painted hall exhibition displays about
qCm8w6agUaQ-00667-00175172-00175363 maritime Greenwich and its connections
qCm8w6agUaQ-00668-00175364-00175672 with the sea and exploration by wisdom
qCm8w6agUaQ-00669-00175673-00175996 as much as war an exhibition about the
qCm8w6agUaQ-00670-00175997-00176137 history of the Royal Naval College
qCm8w6agUaQ-00671-00176138-00176371 during the years it occupied Greenwich
qCm8w6agUaQ-00672-00176372-00177206 Hospital 1873 to 1998
qCm8w6agUaQ-00673-00177207-00177740 topic education
qCm8w6agUaQ-00674-00177741-00178010 the University of Greenwich main campus
qCm8w6agUaQ-00675-00178011-00178211 is located in the distinctive buildings
qCm8w6agUaQ-00676-00178212-00178481 of the former Royal Naval College the
qCm8w6agUaQ-00677-00178482-00178709 university has other campuses at Avery
qCm8w6agUaQ-00678-00178710-00178958 Hill in Eltham and at Midway the
qCm8w6agUaQ-00679-00178959-00179189 Greenwich campus also houses the Trinity
qCm8w6agUaQ-00680-00179190-00179522 College of Music secondary schools in
qCm8w6agUaQ-00681-00179523-00179768 the area include John Rowan school and
qCm8w6agUaQ-00682-00179769-00180462 st. Ursula's convent school
qCm8w6agUaQ-00683-00180463-00181330 topic transport
qCm8w6agUaQ-00684-00181331-00181821 topic Rael
qCm8w6agUaQ-00685-00181822-00182082 Greenwich is served by two national rail
qCm8w6agUaQ-00686-00182083-00182397 stations Greenwich and Mays Hill both of
qCm8w6agUaQ-00687-00182398-00182564 these stations have southeastern
qCm8w6agUaQ-00688-00182565-00182793 services to London Cannon Street Cray
qCm8w6agUaQ-00689-00182794-00183072 furred and Dartford Thameslink services
qCm8w6agUaQ-00690-00183073-00183239 to Kentish Town and Luton via
qCm8w6agUaQ-00691-00183240-00183411 Blackfriars and terrain home also
qCm8w6agUaQ-00692-00183412-00183734 operate from these stations as of 2019
qCm8w6agUaQ-00693-00183735-00183948 Greenwich is also served by the
qCm8w6agUaQ-00694-00183949-00184178 Docklands Light Railway with services
qCm8w6agUaQ-00695-00184179-00184332 from Greenwich and cutty sark
qCm8w6agUaQ-00696-00184333-00184581 2 Lewisham Canary Wharf Stratford and
qCm8w6agUaQ-00697-00184582-00184904 Bank the district is served by one tube
qCm8w6agUaQ-00698-00184905-00185094 station North Greenwich which is
qCm8w6agUaQ-00699-00185095-00185268 situated on the northern edge of the
qCm8w6agUaQ-00700-00185269-00185532 district the station is on the Jubilee
qCm8w6agUaQ-00701-00185533-00185738 Line and has westward services through
qCm8w6agUaQ-00702-00185739-00185903 central London to stand more and
qCm8w6agUaQ-00703-00185904-00186231 eastward services to Stratford
qCm8w6agUaQ-00704-00186232-00186477 topic buses Greenwich is served by
qCm8w6agUaQ-00705-00186478-00186666 several Transport for London bus
qCm8w6agUaQ-00706-00186667-00186861 services which links it with areas
qCm8w6agUaQ-00707-00186862-00187056 including Catford central London
qCm8w6agUaQ-00708-00187057-00187305 Elephant and Castle Eltham Lewisham
qCm8w6agUaQ-00709-00187306-00187575 Peckham New Cross Sidcup Thames Mead
qCm8w6agUaQ-00710-00187576-00188195 Waterloo and Woolwich
qCm8w6agUaQ-00711-00188196-00188659 topic boat
qCm8w6agUaQ-00712-00188660-00188904 there are a number of riverboat services
qCm8w6agUaQ-00713-00188905-00189112 running from Greenwich pier managed by
qCm8w6agUaQ-00714-00189113-00189421 London River services the main services
qCm8w6agUaQ-00715-00189422-00189627 include the Thames commuter catamaran
qCm8w6agUaQ-00716-00189628-00189820 service run by Thames Clippers from
qCm8w6agUaQ-00717-00189821-00190033 embankment via tower Millennium pier
qCm8w6agUaQ-00718-00190034-00190261 Canary Wharf and unto the o2 and
qCm8w6agUaQ-00719-00190262-00190471 Woolwich Arsenal pier the Westminster
qCm8w6agUaQ-00720-00190472-00190681 Greenwich cruise service by Thames river
qCm8w6agUaQ-00721-00190682-00190899 services and the city cruises tourist
qCm8w6agUaQ-00722-00190900-00191122 cruise via Westminster Waterloo and
qCm8w6agUaQ-00723-00191123-00191691 tower piers
qCm8w6agUaQ-00724-00191692-00192309 topic pedestrian and cycle routes
qCm8w6agUaQ-00725-00192310-00192558 the Thames path national trail runs
qCm8w6agUaQ-00726-00192559-00192783 along the Riverside the Greenwich foot
qCm8w6agUaQ-00727-00192784-00193016 tunnel provides pedestrian access to the
qCm8w6agUaQ-00728-00193017-00193226 southern end of the Isle of Dogs across
qCm8w6agUaQ-00729-00193227-00193423 the river Thames
qCm8w6agUaQ-00730-00193424-00193627 the National Cycle Network route 1
qCm8w6agUaQ-00731-00193628-00193831 includes the foot tunnel those cycling
qCm8w6agUaQ-00732-00193832-00194536 is not permitted in the tunnel itself
qCm8w6agUaQ-00733-00194537-00195393 topic sports
qCm8w6agUaQ-00734-00195394-00195887 topic rowing
qCm8w6agUaQ-00735-00195888-00196097 Greenwich is home to a variety of
qCm8w6agUaQ-00736-00196098-00196376 amateur sports clubs it's location on
qCm8w6agUaQ-00737-00196377-00196544 the tidal Thames makes it a good
qCm8w6agUaQ-00738-00196545-00196781 location for rowing the Trafalgar rowing
qCm8w6agUaQ-00739-00196782-00196985 Center in crane Street as the clubhouse
qCm8w6agUaQ-00740-00196986-00197279 of the curlew and globe rowing clubs the
qCm8w6agUaQ-00741-00197280-00197528 globe has senior and junior squads the
qCm8w6agUaQ-00742-00197529-00197714 latter renowned for its achievements at
qCm8w6agUaQ-00743-00197715-00198399 national and international level
qCm8w6agUaQ-00744-00198400-00198923 topic literature
qCm8w6agUaQ-00745-00198924-00199151 Edward Lear makes reference to Greenwich
qCm8w6agUaQ-00746-00199152-00199436 in more nonsense pictures rhymes botany
qCm8w6agUaQ-00747-00199437-00199704 etc there was a young lady of Greenwich
qCm8w6agUaQ-00748-00199705-00199925 whose garments were bordered with
qCm8w6agUaQ-00749-00199926-00200321 spinach but a large spotty calf
qCm8w6agUaQ-00750-00200322-00200624 Shaul quite in half which alarmed that
qCm8w6agUaQ-00751-00200625-00201264 young lady of Greenwich
qCm8w6agUaQ-00752-00201265-00201809 topic see also
qCm8w6agUaQ-00753-00201810-00202112 Greenwich Cablevision Greenwich
qCm8w6agUaQ-00754-00202113-00202444 Peninsula list of people from Greenwich
qCm8w6agUaQ-00755-00202445-00202700 list of world heritage sites of the
qCm8w6agUaQ-00756-00202701-00203201 United Kingdom equals equals notes
qDmNsk5hFN4-00000-00000008-00000175 attack
qDmNsk5hFN4-00002-00003423-00005591 enemy contact
qDmNsk5hFN4-00003-00005592-00007398 contact with enemy
qDmNsk5hFN4-00004-00007400-00007623 give me contact
qDmNsk5hFN4-00005-00007623-00008719 enemy down
qDmNsk5hFN4-00006-00008720-00009043 let's go
qDoVlvEWdWY-00000-00000000-00000209 lawmakers approved a bill Tuesday that
qDoVlvEWdWY-00001-00000210-00000428 defines Israel as the nation-state of
qDoVlvEWdWY-00002-00000429-00000542 the Jewish people
qDoVlvEWdWY-00003-00000543-00000808 prompting Palestinians to warn Israel is
qDoVlvEWdWY-00004-00000809-00000986 sliding further into a system of
qDoVlvEWdWY-00005-00000986-00001241 apartheid the new law declares Hebrew
qDoVlvEWdWY-00006-00001242-00001437 the country's only official language
qDoVlvEWdWY-00007-00001438-00001723 diminishing the status of Arabic it also
qDoVlvEWdWY-00008-00001725-00001930 encourages the building of Jewish only
qDoVlvEWdWY-00009-00001932-00002138 settlements and occupied territory as a
qDoVlvEWdWY-00010-00002139-00002438 national value the bill passed in a vote
qDoVlvEWdWY-00011-00002439-00002789 of 60 to 255 over the objections of
qDoVlvEWdWY-00012-00002790-00003029 arab-israeli lawmakers who threw papers
qDoVlvEWdWY-00013-00003030-00003299 into the air in protest after its
qDoVlvEWdWY-00014-00003300-00003374 passage
qDoVlvEWdWY-00015-00003375-00003736 this is parliamentarian ahmed tibi the
qDoVlvEWdWY-00016-00003738-00004049 nationality bill is a hate crime
qDoVlvEWdWY-00017-00004050-00004379 they are totally discriminating against
qDoVlvEWdWY-00018-00004380-00004622 the Arab citizens against the Arab
qDoVlvEWdWY-00019-00004623-00005081 minority with racist articles especially
qDoVlvEWdWY-00020-00005082-00005502 those of Jewish settlements and those
qDoVlvEWdWY-00021-00005503-00005872 articles downgrading the Arabic the
qDoVlvEWdWY-00022-00005873-00006176 status of the Arabic language
qDIsDxO_A1o-00000-00000892-00001277 okay there are two components to getting
qDIsDxO_A1o-00001-00001278-00001511 customers engaged in a way where they
qDIsDxO_A1o-00002-00001512-00001759 will ultimately transact with us okay
qDIsDxO_A1o-00003-00001760-00002077 the first component is be relevant now
qDIsDxO_A1o-00004-00002078-00002333 that sounds obvious right but you've got
qDIsDxO_A1o-00005-00002334-00002467 to find a way to be relevant and be
qDIsDxO_A1o-00006-00002468-00002705 relevant the second piece is show
qDIsDxO_A1o-00007-00002706-00003000 customers that you can solve problems or
qDIsDxO_A1o-00008-00003001-00003388 give them a remarkable experience okay
qDIsDxO_A1o-00009-00003389-00003635 so let's look at the first component of
qDIsDxO_A1o-00010-00003636-00003869 being relevant first now everybody
qDIsDxO_A1o-00011-00003870-00004145 always asks oh man what do I tweet about
qDIsDxO_A1o-00012-00004146-00004438 what do I blog about what do I post on
qDIsDxO_A1o-00013-00004439-00004640 Facebook about what do I create my
qDIsDxO_A1o-00014-00004641-00004927 youtube video about right those are good
qDIsDxO_A1o-00015-00004928-00005150 those are okay questions but this is
qDIsDxO_A1o-00016-00005151-00005474 really where most marketers fail now is
qDIsDxO_A1o-00017-00005475-00005629 really when you need to ask yourself
qDIsDxO_A1o-00018-00005630-00005972 different questions questions like what
qDIsDxO_A1o-00019-00005973-00006320 do customers want more specifically what
qDIsDxO_A1o-00020-00006321-00006587 do they need to get important things
qDIsDxO_A1o-00021-00006588-00006853 done in their lives you might ask
qDIsDxO_A1o-00022-00006854-00007166 yourself what do they fear what problems
qDIsDxO_A1o-00023-00007167-00007423 do they have now most of us actually
qDIsDxO_A1o-00024-00007425-00007619 know the answers to these questions and
qDIsDxO_A1o-00025-00007620-00007976 if we don't the Internet can tell us
qDIsDxO_A1o-00026-00007977-00008216 these things social media can write the
qDIsDxO_A1o-00027-00008217-00008503 trick is to actually see and use things
qDIsDxO_A1o-00028-00008504-00008834 like Google and Twitter and LinkedIn as
qDIsDxO_A1o-00029-00008835-00009085 tools to discover customers problems
qDIsDxO_A1o-00030-00009086-00009338 customers goals their challenges their
qDIsDxO_A1o-00031-00009339-00009671 needs and then invent creative ways to
qDIsDxO_A1o-00032-00009672-00009931 introduce ourselves as being relevant to
qDIsDxO_A1o-00033-00009932-00010151 those problems or those challenges or
qDIsDxO_A1o-00034-00010152-00010526 those needs okay so the first component
qDIsDxO_A1o-00035-00010527-00010717 is discover how to be relevant using
qDIsDxO_A1o-00036-00010718-00011005 social media in really compelling ways
qDIsDxO_A1o-00037-00011006-00011383 the second component is show customers
qDIsDxO_A1o-00038-00011384-00011731 prove to them that your expertise or
qDIsDxO_A1o-00039-00011732-00012056 your products can solve a problem for
qDIsDxO_A1o-00040-00012057-00012398 them now some businesses sell highly
qDIsDxO_A1o-00041-00012399-00012938 unique experiences like a resort or a
qDIsDxO_A1o-00042-00012938-00013344 performance artist or a fiction author
qDIsDxO_A1o-00043-00013344-00013671 okay in that case it's about planting
qDIsDxO_A1o-00044-00013672-00013875 the seed with customers that your
qDIsDxO_A1o-00045-00013876-00014238 experience can happen for them in ways
qDIsDxO_A1o-00046-00014238-00014455 that give them joy that give them
qDIsDxO_A1o-00047-00014456-00014747 improved health better grades in school
qDIsDxO_A1o-00048-00014747-00015057 less stress in their lives tighter asses
qDIsDxO_A1o-00049-00015058-00015429 smarter kids you know whatever the way
qDIsDxO_A1o-00050-00015430-00015635 that you ultimately capture a
qDIsDxO_A1o-00051-00015636-00015990 transaction is the same way good sales
qDIsDxO_A1o-00052-00015991-00016197 people have always done it by showing
qDIsDxO_A1o-00053-00016197-00016583 the customer not telling them right
qDIsDxO_A1o-00054-00016584-00016875 showing them that you can help them
qDIsDxO_A1o-00055-00016876-00017294 solve a problem or that your experience
qDIsDxO_A1o-00056-00017295-00017678 is like no other right now does that
qDIsDxO_A1o-00057-00017679-00017952 involve a free sample of what you have
qDIsDxO_A1o-00058-00017953-00018321 to offer you bet you've got to prove to
qDIsDxO_A1o-00059-00018322-00018864 them that you can as as Frank Kern says
qDIsDxO_A1o-00060-00018865-00019224 give them results in advance of their
qDIsDxO_A1o-00061-00019225-00019740 purchase okay give them results in
qDIsDxO_A1o-00062-00019741-00019893 advance of their purchase that's what
qDIsDxO_A1o-00063-00019894-00020150 you've got to do the social selling
qDIsDxO_A1o-00064-00020151-00020508 system that I'm describing here and it
qDIsDxO_A1o-00065-00020509-00020780 is a system is the only way to engage
qDIsDxO_A1o-00066-00020781-00020934 with customers in a way that will
qDIsDxO_A1o-00067-00020935-00021245 ultimately create sales
qEHP1vFfwno-00000-00000253-00000663 [Music]
qEHP1vFfwno-00001-00000664-00001040 wow
qEHP1vFfwno-00002-00001041-00003777 [Music]
qEHP1vFfwno-00003-00003778-00004904 [Music]
qEHP1vFfwno-00004-00004905-00006287 [Music]
qEHP1vFfwno-00005-00006288-00006748 [Music]
qEHP1vFfwno-00006-00006750-00008471 [Applause]
qEHP1vFfwno-00008-00013536-00015752 so
qEHP1vFfwno-00009-00015753-00016183 [Applause]
qEHP1vFfwno-00010-00016184-00017889 so
qEHP1vFfwno-00011-00017890-00018471 [Music]
qEHP1vFfwno-00012-00018472-00019038 oh
qEHP1vFfwno-00013-00019039-00020958 [Music]
qEHP1vFfwno-00014-00020959-00021386 so
qEHP1vFfwno-00015-00021387-00021457 [Applause]
qEHP1vFfwno-00016-00021458-00023870 [Music]
qEHP1vFfwno-00017-00023871-00025011 [Music]
qEHP1vFfwno-00018-00025012-00025766 [Music]
qEHP1vFfwno-00019-00025767-00026395 [Music]
qEHP1vFfwno-00020-00026395-00026599 [Music]
qEHP1vFfwno-00021-00026600-00027799 wow
qEHP1vFfwno-00022-00027800-00029295 foreign
qEHP1vFfwno-00023-00029295-00029595 wow
qHERUxEFYHo-00000-00000044-00001946 [Music]
qJ7q3GcNL2M-00000-00000101-00000397 [Music]
qJ7q3GcNL2M-00001-00000398-00000781 why yeah
qJ7q3GcNL2M-00002-00000782-00001104 you're hiding something for me
qJ7q3GcNL2M-00003-00001105-00001481 please your majesty calm down use your
qJ7q3GcNL2M-00004-00001482-00001709 brain instead of your mouth sir Abram
qJ7q3GcNL2M-00005-00001710-00001955 ladylike this here daughter yours is
qJ7q3GcNL2M-00006-00001955-00002171 holding information from me she keeping
qJ7q3GcNL2M-00007-00002172-00002368 secrets about Kirby you've been eating
qJ7q3GcNL2M-00008-00002369-00002729 an alien your Trader
qJ7q3GcNL2M-00009-00002730-00002905 [Laughter]
qJ7q3GcNL2M-00010-00002906-00003160 it just so happens I got proof right
qJ7q3GcNL2M-00011-00003161-00003467 here this picture looked familiar
qJ7q3GcNL2M-00012-00003468-00003618 be beating the monster
qJ7q3GcNL2M-00013-00003619-00005052 [Music]
qJ7q3GcNL2M-00014-00005053-00005267 now what do you got to say for
qJ7q3GcNL2M-00015-00005268-00006101 yourselves
qJ7q3GcNL2M-00016-00006102-00006311 I'm here
qJ7q3GcNL2M-00017-00006312-00006539 you two think you're smart don't you
qJ7q3GcNL2M-00018-00006540-00006839 well I'm a lot smarter Kirby ain't going
qJ7q3GcNL2M-00019-00006840-00007055 nowhere without this it's no good to
qJ7q3GcNL2M-00020-00007056-00007234 anger his majesty if you're keeping
qJ7q3GcNL2M-00021-00007236-00007531 secrets from him
qMdxUp7eDbu-00000-00000088-00000319 this is three tips in three minutes and
qMdxUp7eDbu-00001-00000320-00000487 today we're discussing searching for
qMdxUp7eDbu-00002-00000488-00000782 people's names when researching people
qMdxUp7eDbu-00003-00000783-00000991 it's important to brainstorm all the
qMdxUp7eDbu-00004-00000992-00001239 likely variants of a person's name so
qMdxUp7eDbu-00005-00001240-00001431 you can be sure not to miss valuable
qMdxUp7eDbu-00006-00001432-00001639 sources that may only refer to them by
qMdxUp7eDbu-00007-00001639-00001926 one version of their name or another
qMdxUp7eDbu-00008-00001927-00002095 tip number one
qMdxUp7eDbu-00009-00002096-00002359 does the person have any titles
qMdxUp7eDbu-00010-00002360-00002575 for example when we study the american
qMdxUp7eDbu-00011-00002576-00002847 revolution we talk about lord north who
qMdxUp7eDbu-00012-00002848-00003023 was prime minister of britain during
qMdxUp7eDbu-00013-00003024-00003134 this period
qMdxUp7eDbu-00014-00003135-00003270 his birth name
qMdxUp7eDbu-00015-00003271-00003431 was frederick north
qMdxUp7eDbu-00016-00003432-00003711 and lord north was a courtesy title he
qMdxUp7eDbu-00017-00003711-00003990 was also the second earl of guilford
qMdxUp7eDbu-00018-00003992-00004231 the prime minister and he held various
qMdxUp7eDbu-00019-00004232-00004463 other offices that as well
qMdxUp7eDbu-00020-00004464-00004663 all of these titles could be used to
qMdxUp7eDbu-00021-00004664-00004815 refer to him in different kinds of
qMdxUp7eDbu-00022-00004816-00005086 documents from different times
qMdxUp7eDbu-00023-00005087-00005335 tip number two does the person go by a
qMdxUp7eDbu-00024-00005336-00005654 pseudonym an assumed name or a nickname
qMdxUp7eDbu-00025-00005655-00005959 some examples samuel clemens published
qMdxUp7eDbu-00026-00005960-00006183 his famous works of literature under the
qMdxUp7eDbu-00027-00006184-00006439 pen name mark twain
qMdxUp7eDbu-00028-00006440-00006751 boxer muhammad ali legally changed his
qMdxUp7eDbu-00029-00006752-00006910 name from that which was given to him at
qMdxUp7eDbu-00030-00006911-00007083 birth cassius
qMdxUp7eDbu-00031-00007084-00007455 clay and james paul mccartney of the
qMdxUp7eDbu-00032-00007456-00007567 beatles
qMdxUp7eDbu-00033-00007568-00007767 performs under and is more commonly
qMdxUp7eDbu-00034-00007768-00008095 known by his middle name paul
qMdxUp7eDbu-00035-00008095-00008327 tip number three women's names
qMdxUp7eDbu-00036-00008328-00008487 women's names can get particularly
qMdxUp7eDbu-00037-00008488-00008703 tricky especially if their noteworthy
qMdxUp7eDbu-00038-00008704-00008927 activities or their potentially
qMdxUp7eDbu-00039-00008928-00009110 documented activities
qMdxUp7eDbu-00040-00009111-00009342 began prior to their marriage
qMdxUp7eDbu-00041-00009343-00009471 for example
qMdxUp7eDbu-00042-00009472-00009814 maria skladowska earned her degrees and
qMdxUp7eDbu-00043-00009815-00010078 began her work in science before she
qMdxUp7eDbu-00044-00010079-00010327 married pierre curie
qMdxUp7eDbu-00045-00010328-00010471 it's possible that she could be
qMdxUp7eDbu-00046-00010472-00010871 variously documented as maria sklodowska
qMdxUp7eDbu-00047-00010872-00011183 maria salamaya skladowska
qMdxUp7eDbu-00048-00011184-00011510 maria sklodowska hyphen curie
qMdxUp7eDbu-00049-00011511-00011710 maria curie
qMdxUp7eDbu-00050-00011711-00011910 marie curie
qMdxUp7eDbu-00051-00011911-00012135 madame curie
qMdxUp7eDbu-00052-00012136-00012567 mrs pierre curie and so forth
qMdxUp7eDbu-00053-00012568-00012767 when searching for women it's important
qMdxUp7eDbu-00054-00012768-00012951 to consider all the possible
qMdxUp7eDbu-00055-00012952-00013319 permutations or more precisely all the
qMdxUp7eDbu-00056-00013319-00013519 possible permutations that are likely to
qMdxUp7eDbu-00057-00013519-00013719 be relevant
qMdxUp7eDbu-00058-00013719-00013879 using miss
qMdxUp7eDbu-00059-00013880-00014055 ms and mrs
qMdxUp7eDbu-00060-00014056-00014279 the woman's first and middle names and
qMdxUp7eDbu-00061-00014280-00014391 initials
qMdxUp7eDbu-00062-00014391-00014615 her husband's first and middle names and
qMdxUp7eDbu-00063-00014616-00014911 initials her maiden surname her married
qMdxUp7eDbu-00064-00014912-00015143 surname and a combination of her maiden
qMdxUp7eDbu-00065-00015144-00015335 and married surnames
qMdxUp7eDbu-00066-00015336-00015655 for instance jane doe wife of john smith
qMdxUp7eDbu-00067-00015656-00015999 might be miss or ms jay or jane doe
qMdxUp7eDbu-00068-00016000-00016391 mrs j or jane smith mrs j or jane doe
qMdxUp7eDbu-00069-00016392-00016535 hyphen smith
qMdxUp7eDbu-00070-00016536-00016847 and as well as mrs j or john smith and
qMdxUp7eDbu-00071-00016848-00016999 that doesn't even account for middle
qMdxUp7eDbu-00072-00017000-00017271 names
qMdxUp7eDbu-00073-00017272-00017479 so that's our three tips in three
qMdxUp7eDbu-00074-00017480-00017630 minutes for today
qMdxUp7eDbu-00075-00017631-00017830 for more tips on searching for people
qMdxUp7eDbu-00076-00017831-00018063 watch our next two episodes which
qMdxUp7eDbu-00077-00018064-00018303 discuss searching for foreign people's
qMdxUp7eDbu-00078-00018304-00018795 names and searching for place names
qMO8tAjPQRu-00000-00000185-00000832 [Music]
qMO8tAjPQRu-00001-00000833-00001726 [Music]
qMO8tAjPQRu-00002-00001727-00001991 greetings gamers this is rekka and
qMO8tAjPQRu-00003-00001992-00002279 welcome back to public gaming community
qMO8tAjPQRu-00004-00002280-00002510 hope everyone is safe and excited about
qMO8tAjPQRu-00005-00002511-00002799 kof 15. i would like to share my
qMO8tAjPQRu-00006-00002800-00003015 personal thoughts and feelings after
qMO8tAjPQRu-00007-00003016-00003247 owning the game for a couple of weeks i
qMO8tAjPQRu-00008-00003247-00003479 would have to say i consider myself a
qMO8tAjPQRu-00009-00003479-00003679 rookie in fighting games however i've
qMO8tAjPQRu-00010-00003679-00003903 been told otherwise i have followed the
qMO8tAjPQRu-00011-00003904-00004175 koa franchise since 94 till now playing
qMO8tAjPQRu-00012-00004176-00004470 on playstation and in arcades i will
qMO8tAjPQRu-00013-00004471-00004743 admit i've played one maximum impact
qMO8tAjPQRu-00014-00004744-00004975 game and was quite terrified to play
qMO8tAjPQRu-00015-00004976-00005254 another one shifting us till today
qMO8tAjPQRu-00016-00005255-00005591 i am excited to review kof 15. released
qMO8tAjPQRu-00017-00005592-00005918 on february 17th and the 14th for those
qMO8tAjPQRu-00018-00005919-00006222 who pre-ordered mind you i did pre-order
qMO8tAjPQRu-00019-00006223-00006463 the omega edition and i had to wait like
qMO8tAjPQRu-00020-00006464-00006734 the commoners unbelievable
qMO8tAjPQRu-00021-00006736-00006959 where was i ah yes
qMO8tAjPQRu-00022-00006959-00007183 i will be reviewing the game using the
qMO8tAjPQRu-00023-00007184-00007463 playstation 4 copy and i will break down
qMO8tAjPQRu-00024-00007464-00007670 this into three sections
qMO8tAjPQRu-00025-00007672-00007791 visuals
qMO8tAjPQRu-00026-00007792-00007919 gameplay
qMO8tAjPQRu-00027-00007920-00008063 and content
qMO8tAjPQRu-00028-00008064-00008263 before we get into the game i want to
qMO8tAjPQRu-00029-00008264-00008527 talk briefly about my omega edition in
qMO8tAjPQRu-00030-00008528-00008799 the omega edition i got some really cool
qMO8tAjPQRu-00031-00008800-00009095 art on a decent cardstock not the best
qMO8tAjPQRu-00032-00009096-00009414 bookmark so it will stay in the box
qMO8tAjPQRu-00033-00009415-00009703 and i got two cds and get this paper
qMO8tAjPQRu-00034-00009704-00009806 pouch
qMO8tAjPQRu-00035-00009807-00010046 i've seen other videos and people have
qMO8tAjPQRu-00036-00010047-00010414 nice cases and with shunei and isla
qMO8tAjPQRu-00037-00010415-00010591 what happened snk
qMO8tAjPQRu-00038-00010592-00010855 you also get the game of course the dlc
qMO8tAjPQRu-00039-00010856-00011127 costumes for terry and leona
qMO8tAjPQRu-00040-00011128-00011391 and the dlc characters for season one
qMO8tAjPQRu-00041-00011392-00011495 okay
qMO8tAjPQRu-00042-00011496-00011867 let's get into the game content
qMO8tAjPQRu-00043-00011868-00012167 kof15 right out the box comes with story
qMO8tAjPQRu-00044-00012168-00012359 mode versus mode
qMO8tAjPQRu-00045-00012360-00012742 tutorial dj station mission gallery and
qMO8tAjPQRu-00046-00012743-00012838 training
qMO8tAjPQRu-00047-00012839-00012999 it's important to know this game was
qMO8tAjPQRu-00048-00013000-00013230 created for legacy players meaning the
qMO8tAjPQRu-00049-00013231-00013543 gameplay would be their main focus in
qMO8tAjPQRu-00050-00013544-00013766 story mode you're required to choose a
qMO8tAjPQRu-00051-00013768-00013966 team of three fighters to duke it out
qMO8tAjPQRu-00052-00013968-00014230 and win the kof tournament the game
qMO8tAjPQRu-00053-00014231-00014455 starts with a roster of 39 characters
qMO8tAjPQRu-00054-00014456-00014655 and each character is placed in their
qMO8tAjPQRu-00055-00014656-00014911 respective team storyline please note
qMO8tAjPQRu-00056-00014912-00015175 that team rivals and team hero will
qMO8tAjPQRu-00057-00015176-00015366 serve as the canonical story the game
qMO8tAjPQRu-00058-00015368-00015655 hosts returning fighters from ko14 and
qMO8tAjPQRu-00059-00015656-00015879 some new ones i'll simplify this story
qMO8tAjPQRu-00060-00015880-00015991 for you
qMO8tAjPQRu-00061-00015991-00016327 in kof 14 the final boss verse was
qMO8tAjPQRu-00062-00016328-00016527 defeated and released a lot of dead
qMO8tAjPQRu-00063-00016528-00016750 people new tournament
qMO8tAjPQRu-00064-00016751-00016911 by anastasia
qMO8tAjPQRu-00065-00016912-00017071 who is that
qMO8tAjPQRu-00066-00017072-00017319 isla has powers like shunei
qMO8tAjPQRu-00067-00017320-00017558 okay he suppowers ghost berserk and she
qMO8tAjPQRu-00068-00017559-00017847 creates otama raga or the power was
qMO8tAjPQRu-00069-00017848-00018071 inside her i don't know
qMO8tAjPQRu-00070-00018072-00018255 we fight to the death and otama was
qMO8tAjPQRu-00071-00018256-00018647 placed back in her dimension or box dn
qMO8tAjPQRu-00072-00018648-00018919 so yeah not a very compelling story
qMO8tAjPQRu-00073-00018920-00019094 after beating the game you are rewarded
qMO8tAjPQRu-00074-00019095-00019343 with still images detailing characters
qMO8tAjPQRu-00075-00019344-00019583 lies after otama was defeated the
qMO8tAjPQRu-00076-00019584-00019783 artwork is beautiful but feels like a
qMO8tAjPQRu-00077-00019784-00019999 classic approach there are secret teams
qMO8tAjPQRu-00078-00020000-00020191 that if played through the story mode
qMO8tAjPQRu-00079-00020192-00020447 will get you full music from recent snk
qMO8tAjPQRu-00080-00020448-00020750 titles those songs are all played in the
qMO8tAjPQRu-00081-00020751-00021111 dj station visuals i must say the game
qMO8tAjPQRu-00082-00021112-00021391 is a step up from kof14 visually
qMO8tAjPQRu-00083-00021392-00021599 characters seem to have more personality
qMO8tAjPQRu-00084-00021600-00021807 this could be a testament of the unreal
qMO8tAjPQRu-00085-00021808-00022030 engine the game is operating on
qMO8tAjPQRu-00086-00022031-00022399 fun fact kof14 was using an engines snk
qMO8tAjPQRu-00087-00022400-00022614 created in-house so there's that
qMO8tAjPQRu-00088-00022615-00022783 characters also have intros when they
qMO8tAjPQRu-00089-00022784-00022943 know the opponent
qMO8tAjPQRu-00090-00022944-00023135 why does keo and iori and i have a
qMO8tAjPQRu-00091-00023136-00023391 really cool flame intro so much for the
qMO8tAjPQRu-00092-00023392-00023583 classic vives i would have liked to see
qMO8tAjPQRu-00093-00023584-00023742 these cut scenes when fighting with
qMO8tAjPQRu-00094-00023743-00023983 someone online or in regular gameplay
qMO8tAjPQRu-00095-00023984-00024278 not just in story mode dj station here's
qMO8tAjPQRu-00096-00024279-00024494 where you can hear classic snk songs
qMO8tAjPQRu-00097-00024495-00024750 mainly kof titles from 94 till now
qMO8tAjPQRu-00098-00024751-00024983 excluding maximum impact you can also
qMO8tAjPQRu-00099-00024984-00025271 create a playlist and be a dj for your
qMO8tAjPQRu-00100-00025272-00025575 kof experience unfortunately you cannot
qMO8tAjPQRu-00101-00025576-00025862 change music for story mode it's truly a
qMO8tAjPQRu-00102-00025863-00026094 missed opportunity gallery remember
qMO8tAjPQRu-00103-00026095-00026295 those cut scenes from all that hard work
qMO8tAjPQRu-00104-00026295-00026535 you did in story mode where they're all
qMO8tAjPQRu-00105-00026536-00026727 stored in gallery for your viewing i
qMO8tAjPQRu-00106-00026727-00026918 haven't gotten all the stories and you
qMO8tAjPQRu-00107-00026919-00027167 seem to have a problem with angel cronin
qMO8tAjPQRu-00108-00027168-00027423 and keo team the game doesn't grant me
qMO8tAjPQRu-00109-00027424-00027614 anything when i beat the story mode with
qMO8tAjPQRu-00110-00027616-00027902 this team and i should receive 2001. if
qMO8tAjPQRu-00111-00027904-00028055 you know something i don't leave a
qMO8tAjPQRu-00112-00028056-00028239 comment i won't ever spend time in
qMO8tAjPQRu-00113-00028239-00028431 gallery mode considering i have a book
qMO8tAjPQRu-00114-00028432-00028687 from the omega edition showcasing some
qMO8tAjPQRu-00115-00028688-00028943 artwork of isla and dolores and what
qMO8tAjPQRu-00116-00028944-00029070 they actually could have looked like
qMO8tAjPQRu-00117-00029072-00029287 tutorial this mold helps newcomers
qMO8tAjPQRu-00118-00029288-00029543 understand the game combo structure and
qMO8tAjPQRu-00119-00029544-00029814 all the new game mechanics 15 brings
qMO8tAjPQRu-00120-00029816-00030007 mission mode after you broke a sweat and
qMO8tAjPQRu-00121-00030008-00030214 learn all those mechanics it's time to
qMO8tAjPQRu-00122-00030216-00030414 take that knowledge to a character and
qMO8tAjPQRu-00123-00030416-00030655 learning their bread and butters mishimo
qMO8tAjPQRu-00124-00030656-00030839 lightly shares possible combos with
qMO8tAjPQRu-00125-00030839-00031007 characters it's unfortunate that they
qMO8tAjPQRu-00126-00031008-00031183 chose to share one side of a
qMO8tAjPQRu-00127-00031183-00031414 double-faced coin meaning they could
qMO8tAjPQRu-00128-00031416-00031535 have showed us
qMO8tAjPQRu-00129-00031536-00031751 way more in my opinion but hey we have
qMO8tAjPQRu-00130-00031752-00032023 to remember this is a legacy game
qMO8tAjPQRu-00131-00032024-00032246 gameplay kof offers some new mechanics
qMO8tAjPQRu-00132-00032247-00032455 to help balance out the game even for
qMO8tAjPQRu-00133-00032456-00032639 newcomers
qMO8tAjPQRu-00134-00032639-00032862 i laugh because that's funny that they
qMO8tAjPQRu-00135-00032863-00033127 balance such a difficult game out
qMO8tAjPQRu-00136-00033128-00033279 shatter strike
qMO8tAjPQRu-00137-00033280-00033471 the new shadow strike system defends
qMO8tAjPQRu-00138-00033472-00033718 against and counters attacks i find it
qMO8tAjPQRu-00139-00033719-00033990 has saved me when using it on purpose i
qMO8tAjPQRu-00140-00033991-00034207 do find it accidentally happens when my
qMO8tAjPQRu-00141-00034208-00034462 inputs drop from doing a level 3. note
qMO8tAjPQRu-00142-00034463-00034655 everyone's level 3 in this game is the
qMO8tAjPQRu-00143-00034656-00034935 same motion max mode and quick mode when
qMO8tAjPQRu-00144-00034936-00035118 you have two or more power gauges you
qMO8tAjPQRu-00145-00035119-00035383 can activate max mode showing a blue
qMO8tAjPQRu-00146-00035384-00035630 aura around you in maximo a character's
qMO8tAjPQRu-00147-00035631-00035855 attacking guard crush strengthens and
qMO8tAjPQRu-00148-00035856-00036079 crease which is really a great buff but
qMO8tAjPQRu-00149-00036080-00036351 not something i use often max mode quick
qMO8tAjPQRu-00150-00036352-00036599 shows a pink aura when activated and in
qMO8tAjPQRu-00151-00036600-00036887 my opinion should only be used if you're
qMO8tAjPQRu-00152-00036888-00037071 throwing out normals and don't want a
qMO8tAjPQRu-00153-00037072-00037279 gap in the pressure slash combo that's
qMO8tAjPQRu-00154-00037280-00037559 happening also no increase on that guard
qMO8tAjPQRu-00155-00037560-00037839 crusher attack kof 14 had this however
qMO8tAjPQRu-00156-00037840-00038046 when you activate it you have to be
qMO8tAjPQRu-00157-00038047-00038287 really quick with your next follow-up 15
qMO8tAjPQRu-00158-00038288-00038511 solves this issue by stopping time when
qMO8tAjPQRu-00159-00038512-00038655 you activate it
qMO8tAjPQRu-00160-00038656-00038879 i find myself using this mode more than
qMO8tAjPQRu-00161-00038880-00039127 maximo it's too risky for a game where
qMO8tAjPQRu-00162-00039128-00039407 meter is a necessity for an awesome
qMO8tAjPQRu-00163-00039408-00039655 looking combo online
qMO8tAjPQRu-00164-00039656-00039902 this game definitely encourages online
qMO8tAjPQRu-00165-00039903-00040199 gameplay by having ranked match casual
qMO8tAjPQRu-00166-00040200-00040527 match room match and online training
qMO8tAjPQRu-00167-00040528-00040687 to be honest
qMO8tAjPQRu-00168-00040688-00040871 i don't know a lot of koa players so
qMO8tAjPQRu-00169-00040872-00041118 room match wasn't happening and online
qMO8tAjPQRu-00170-00041119-00041367 training was a ghost town so ranked and
qMO8tAjPQRu-00171-00041368-00041599 casual match were definitely pretty cool
qMO8tAjPQRu-00172-00041600-00041799 rather not playing ranked still need to
qMO8tAjPQRu-00173-00041800-00041983 find a team
qMO8tAjPQRu-00174-00041984-00042207 i usually play online and i had a blast
qMO8tAjPQRu-00175-00042208-00042462 getting my butt worked oh yeah rollback
qMO8tAjPQRu-00176-00042463-00042718 is here and i have no problems online
qMO8tAjPQRu-00177-00042719-00042839 smooth
qMO8tAjPQRu-00178-00042840-00043167 gameplay overall i am a legacy player
qMO8tAjPQRu-00179-00043168-00043446 and even i wanted more out of this game
qMO8tAjPQRu-00180-00043447-00043655 i have a feeling snk may take the street
qMO8tAjPQRu-00181-00043656-00043839 fighter 5 route and update the game
qMO8tAjPQRu-00182-00043840-00044055 dramatically over time we already have
qMO8tAjPQRu-00183-00044056-00044343 12 characters for the year somehow i
qMO8tAjPQRu-00184-00044344-00044543 feel like we're in for a surprise
qMO8tAjPQRu-00185-00044544-00044751 character or two to be released alone
qMO8tAjPQRu-00186-00044752-00044958 the game mechanics are fun to get used
qMO8tAjPQRu-00187-00044959-00045158 to and it's pretty awesome to see kelp
qMO8tAjPQRu-00188-00045159-00045407 look so pretty
qMO8tAjPQRu-00189-00045408-00045583 well that's all i have and thanks for
qMO8tAjPQRu-00190-00045584-00045783 sticking it out with me don't forget to
qMO8tAjPQRu-00191-00045784-00045967 like subscribe and tell me your thoughts
qMO8tAjPQRu-00192-00045968-00046279 on kof do you love it too hard
qMO8tAjPQRu-00193-00046280-00046680 let's start that combo below
qMZ3X47YcFM-00000-00000005-00000214 hello and welcome to this video tutorial
qMZ3X47YcFM-00001-00000215-00000548 on how to access your email through the
qMZ3X47YcFM-00002-00000549-00000743 website the first thing you'll want to
qMZ3X47YcFM-00003-00000744-00000937 do from your desktop is to open up the
qMZ3X47YcFM-00004-00000938-00001195 internet if you're on a school issued
qMZ3X47YcFM-00005-00001196-00001462 device then you will be directed
qMZ3X47YcFM-00006-00001463-00001820 straight to the Castleberry is d net
qMZ3X47YcFM-00007-00001821-00002120 website if you are from a different
qMZ3X47YcFM-00008-00002121-00002500 device then you will top in the website
qMZ3X47YcFM-00009-00002501-00002858 that's located here at the top you'll
qMZ3X47YcFM-00010-00002859-00002981 notice that there are headings across
qMZ3X47YcFM-00011-00002982-00003191 the top and each heading has its own
qMZ3X47YcFM-00012-00003192-00003578 menu and under the staff heading what
qMZ3X47YcFM-00013-00003579-00003800 there is a menu of many different
qMZ3X47YcFM-00014-00003801-00004022 resources for staff to use and we're
qMZ3X47YcFM-00015-00004022-00004136 going to go down and we're going to
qMZ3X47YcFM-00016-00004137-00004486 select the employee email once I click
qMZ3X47YcFM-00017-00004487-00004738 on the employee email I will be taken to
qMZ3X47YcFM-00018-00004739-00005095 the portal for Outlook online before we
qMZ3X47YcFM-00019-00005096-00005360 login let's look at some options you
qMZ3X47YcFM-00020-00005361-00005597 have for logging in first and foremost
qMZ3X47YcFM-00021-00005598-00005761 you will need to know your username
qMZ3X47YcFM-00022-00005762-00006065 everybody's username as far as staff
qMZ3X47YcFM-00023-00006066-00006281 goes is going to be set up using your
qMZ3X47YcFM-00024-00006282-00006609 last name and your first initial if
qMZ3X47YcFM-00025-00006611-00006908 there are duplicate names then you will
qMZ3X47YcFM-00026-00006909-00007406 be given a different username but most
qMZ3X47YcFM-00027-00007406-00007717 of us will use our legal last name and
qMZ3X47YcFM-00028-00007718-00008030 legal first name initial you'll notice
qMZ3X47YcFM-00029-00008031-00008294 mine is here my last name is Kelso with
qMZ3X47YcFM-00030-00008295-00008594 my first initial of k then notice that
qMZ3X47YcFM-00031-00008595-00008726 there are three different ways we can
qMZ3X47YcFM-00032-00008727-00009049 log in we can top in CISD backslash and
qMZ3X47YcFM-00033-00009050-00009305 notice that is a backslash followed by
qMZ3X47YcFM-00034-00009306-00009551 our username we can top in our username
qMZ3X47YcFM-00035-00009552-00009910 at Castleberry is d net or we can type
qMZ3X47YcFM-00036-00009911-00010259 in our username at CSD net each time you
qMZ3X47YcFM-00037-00010260-00010502 come to this portal these three options
qMZ3X47YcFM-00038-00010503-00010714 will be shown to remind you of what you
qMZ3X47YcFM-00039-00010715-00011074 can use to login notice that I used the
qMZ3X47YcFM-00040-00011075-00011363 Castleberry ice-t net then you will type
qMZ3X47YcFM-00041-00011364-00011546 in your secure password that you created
qMZ3X47YcFM-00042-00011547-00012035 in activity 1 of this module once you
qMZ3X47YcFM-00043-00012036-00012370 have your username and your password you
qMZ3X47YcFM-00044-00012371-00012466 will then click
qMZ3X47YcFM-00045-00012467-00012883 on sign in oh by the way these two
qMZ3X47YcFM-00046-00012884-00013263 emails can be used interchangeably so
qMZ3X47YcFM-00047-00013265-00013450 when you're given your email address out
qMZ3X47YcFM-00048-00013451-00013807 either email will come to your outlook
qMZ3X47YcFM-00049-00013808-00013990 so whichever one you feel most
qMZ3X47YcFM-00050-00013991-00014194 comfortable handing out you can give to
qMZ3X47YcFM-00051-00014194-00014461 others to be able to contact you so
qMZ3X47YcFM-00052-00014462-00014688 we'll click on sign in and once we sign
qMZ3X47YcFM-00053-00014690-00014860 in you're going to see that outlook is
qMZ3X47YcFM-00054-00014861-00015154 set up it defaults to your inbox but you
qMZ3X47YcFM-00055-00015155-00015294 still have access to all your other
qMZ3X47YcFM-00056-00015295-00015558 emails any drafts you might have your
qMZ3X47YcFM-00057-00015559-00015844 sent items your deleted items anything
qMZ3X47YcFM-00058-00015844-00016113 else that you've got in your email also
qMZ3X47YcFM-00059-00016115-00016399 if you click on settings then you can
qMZ3X47YcFM-00060-00016400-00016618 also change the display settings here so
qMZ3X47YcFM-00061-00016619-00016837 if you don't if you want a different way
qMZ3X47YcFM-00062-00016838-00017119 for your email to show your settings
qMZ3X47YcFM-00063-00017120-00017313 will allow you to change those there
qMZ3X47YcFM-00064-00017314-00017797 also to get to your calendar there's not
qMZ3X47YcFM-00065-00017798-00018013 a the calendar is not listed here in
qMZ3X47YcFM-00066-00018014-00018358 this list but for office 365 will click
qMZ3X47YcFM-00067-00018359-00018568 on the little waffle in the top left
qMZ3X47YcFM-00068-00018569-00018753 corner and you'll notice that your
qMZ3X47YcFM-00069-00018754-00018949 calendar is here so all your items that
qMZ3X47YcFM-00070-00018950-00019111 you put on your calendar can still be
qMZ3X47YcFM-00071-00019112-00019471 accessed through your online email as
qMZ3X47YcFM-00072-00019472-00019750 well it will just be through a different
qMZ3X47YcFM-00073-00019751-00020125 application other than just the outlook
qMZ3X47YcFM-00074-00020126-00020389 application so that will get you started
qMZ3X47YcFM-00075-00020390-00020644 and that will get you going with getting
qMZ3X47YcFM-00076-00020645-00020833 your email online if you have any
qMZ3X47YcFM-00077-00020834-00021067 questions at all please contact us and
qMZ3X47YcFM-00078-00021068-00021487 we will be glad to help you thank you
qp8ferYt_1k-00000-00000000-00000599 [Music]
qp8ferYt_1k-00001-00000600-00000774 hello in this video i'm going to show
qp8ferYt_1k-00002-00000775-00001023 the updated data plot link plugin
qp8ferYt_1k-00003-00001024-00001215 with which it's easier to match the
qp8ferYt_1k-00004-00001216-00001439 colors of the layer that you're going to
qp8ferYt_1k-00005-00001440-00001630 use for the graphs with the legend of
qp8ferYt_1k-00006-00001632-00001751 the graph
qp8ferYt_1k-00007-00001752-00001887 so i'm going to install the latest
qp8ferYt_1k-00008-00001888-00002087 version of the data plotlip plugin from
qp8ferYt_1k-00009-00002088-00002359 the plugins manager
qp8ferYt_1k-00010-00002360-00002767 if you already have it you can update it
qp8ferYt_1k-00011-00002768-00002966 then i click the data plotly button and
qp8ferYt_1k-00012-00002967-00003311 go to the panel for data plotly
qp8ferYt_1k-00013-00003311-00003527 and select the layer and the type of
qp8ferYt_1k-00014-00003528-00004063 plot in this case the pie chart
qp8ferYt_1k-00015-00004064-00004543 and i set here
qp8ferYt_1k-00016-00004544-00004806 that it should only use the polygons
qp8ferYt_1k-00017-00004807-00005063 with digital number zero
qp8ferYt_1k-00018-00005064-00005735 so that's catchment digital number zero
qp8ferYt_1k-00019-00005736-00005934 grouping field
qp8ferYt_1k-00020-00005935-00006206 land cover
qp8ferYt_1k-00021-00006207-00006598 y field is percentage
qp8ferYt_1k-00022-00006600-00006791 and here is where the magic happens i
qp8ferYt_1k-00023-00006792-00007031 use a data defined override for the
qp8ferYt_1k-00024-00007031-00007319 marker color and there's a new one data
qp8ferYt_1k-00025-00007320-00007551 plotly get symbols color
qp8ferYt_1k-00026-00007552-00007798 and then you can have this matched
qp8ferYt_1k-00027-00007800-00007934 legend
qp8ferYt_1k-00028-00007936-00008383 this only works in qgis 3.26 and later
qp8ferYt_1k-00029-00008384-00008631 and it also works for a bar plot this
qp8ferYt_1k-00030-00008632-00008814 great new feature was implemented during
qp8ferYt_1k-00031-00008815-00008999 the curious contributor meeting in
qp8ferYt_1k-00032-00009000-00009342 florence in august 2022
qp8ferYt_1k-00033-00009343-00009646 and great thanks to the developers mateo
qp8ferYt_1k-00034-00009647-00009871 guetta niall dawson
qp8ferYt_1k-00035-00009872-00010211 aychen to my and others
qp8ferYt_1k-00036-00010212-00011082 [Music]
qpY1EOwgWlo-00000-00000043-00000316 Merlin sometimes known as Merlin the
qpY1EOwgWlo-00001-00000317-00000494 electronic wizard was a handheld
qpY1EOwgWlo-00002-00000495-00000692 electronic game first made by Parker
qpY1EOwgWlo-00003-00000693-00001016 Brothers in 1978 the game was invented
qpY1EOwgWlo-00004-00001017-00001291 by former NASA employee Bob Doyle his
qpY1EOwgWlo-00005-00001292-00001493 wife Holly and brother-in-law Bendall
qpY1EOwgWlo-00006-00001494-00001775 Thomas Merlin is notable as one of the
qpY1EOwgWlo-00007-00001776-00001991 earliest in most popular handheld games
qpY1EOwgWlo-00008-00001992-00002237 selling over 5 million units during its
qpY1EOwgWlo-00009-00002238-00002417 initial run as well as one of the most
qpY1EOwgWlo-00010-00002418-00002612 long-lived remaining popular throughout
qpY1EOwgWlo-00011-00002613-00002912 the 1980s a version of the game was
qpY1EOwgWlo-00012-00002913-00003140 re-released in 2004 by the Milton
qpY1EOwgWlo-00013-00003141-00003449 Bradley company Merlin took the form of
qpY1EOwgWlo-00014-00003450-00003650 a rectangular device about eight inches
qpY1EOwgWlo-00015-00003651-00003940 long and three inches wide the play area
qpY1EOwgWlo-00016-00003942-00004145 of the game consisted of a matrix of
qpY1EOwgWlo-00017-00004146-00004354 eleven buttons each button contained a
qpY1EOwgWlo-00018-00004355-00004667 red LED the array was encased in a red
qpY1EOwgWlo-00019-00004668-00004852 plastic housing barring a slight
qpY1EOwgWlo-00020-00004853-00005045 resemblance to an overgrown touch-tone
qpY1EOwgWlo-00021-00005046-00005345 telephone for game selection and control
qpY1EOwgWlo-00022-00005346-00005516 buttons were also placed at the bottom
qpY1EOwgWlo-00023-00005517-00005720 of the unit a speaker took up the top
qpY1EOwgWlo-00024-00005721-00006038 section supporting electronics including
qpY1EOwgWlo-00025-00006039-00006242 a simple microprocessor were contained
qpY1EOwgWlo-00026-00006243-00006472 within the shell of the game Parker
qpY1EOwgWlo-00027-00006473-00006677 Brothers later released Master Merlin
qpY1EOwgWlo-00028-00006678-00006853 with more games and the rarest split
qpY1EOwgWlo-00029-00006854-00007070 second where all games involve time with
qpY1EOwgWlo-00030-00007070-00007256 a more advanced display having line
qpY1EOwgWlo-00031-00007256-00007391 segments around the dots
qpY1EOwgWlo-00032-00007392-00007634 both of these share the same general
qpY1EOwgWlo-00033-00007634-00007795 case shape and came out a few years
qpY1EOwgWlo-00034-00007797-00008123 after Merlin Merlin's simple array of
qpY1EOwgWlo-00035-00008123-00008342 buttons and lights supported play of six
qpY1EOwgWlo-00036-00008343-00008513 different games some of which could be
qpY1EOwgWlo-00037-00008514-00008708 played against the computer or against
qpY1EOwgWlo-00038-00008709-00008945 another person the games that could be
qpY1EOwgWlo-00039-00008946-00009520 selected were tic-tac-toe music machine
qpY1EOwgWlo-00040-00009521-00009912 a game similar to Simon blackjack 13
qpY1EOwgWlo-00041-00009913-00010195 magic square a pattern game similar to
qpY1EOwgWlo-00042-00010196-00010284 lights out
qpY1EOwgWlo-00043-00010285-00010582 Mindbender a game similar to Master Mind
qpY1EOwgWlo-00044-00010583-00010768 the music machine game functioned as a
qpY1EOwgWlo-00045-00010769-00010987 musical instrument in this mode each key
qpY1EOwgWlo-00046-00010988-00011134 was assigned a musical note and
qpY1EOwgWlo-00047-00011135-00011346 sequences of notes could be recorded and
qpY1EOwgWlo-00048-00011347-00011428 played back
qpY1EOwgWlo-00049-00011429-00011649 this made Merlin one of the earliest
qpY1EOwgWlo-00050-00011650-00011863 digital sequencers as well as an early
qpY1EOwgWlo-00051-00011864-00011953 consumer-level
qpY1EOwgWlo-00052-00011954-00012370 electronic synthesizer in 1978 Merlin
qpY1EOwgWlo-00053-00012371-00012577 appeared with Milton Bradley Simon on
qpY1EOwgWlo-00054-00012578-00012738 the cover of the Christmas issue of
qpY1EOwgWlo-00055-00012739-00012969 Newsweek in the October issue of Boston
qpY1EOwgWlo-00056-00012970-00013191 the toy manufacturers of America named
qpY1EOwgWlo-00057-00013193-00013393 Merlin the best-selling toy and game
qpY1EOwgWlo-00058-00013394-00013738 item SKU in America in 1980 2.2 million
qpY1EOwgWlo-00059-00013738-00014191 sold topic Merlin the tenth quest in
qpY1EOwgWlo-00060-00014191-00014482 1995 Parker Brothers redesigned Merlin
qpY1EOwgWlo-00061-00014483-00014650 including making it a one player game
qpY1EOwgWlo-00062-00014651-00014881 with more challenges called Merlin the
qpY1EOwgWlo-00063-00014882-00015150 tenth quest the premise of Merlin was
qpY1EOwgWlo-00064-00015151-00015310 still the same but for each game
qpY1EOwgWlo-00065-00015311-00015519 completed an icon was displayed on the
qpY1EOwgWlo-00066-00015520-00015778 screen showing proof of victory instead
qpY1EOwgWlo-00067-00015779-00015991 of the six games from the original there
qpY1EOwgWlo-00068-00015991-00016197 were nine games swords and shields a
qpY1EOwgWlo-00069-00016198-00016428 game like tic-tac-toe seek the Grail a
qpY1EOwgWlo-00070-00016429-00016644 game like the shell game Castle keep a
qpY1EOwgWlo-00071-00016645-00016858 game of guessing a number between 0 and
qpY1EOwgWlo-00072-00016859-00017137 99 spell bender a memory like game mind
qpY1EOwgWlo-00073-00017138-00017350 caster played like mastermind magic
qpY1EOwgWlo-00074-00017351-00017521 square played like lights out singing
qpY1EOwgWlo-00075-00017522-00017713 sword ghosts walk dragon dance and
qpY1EOwgWlo-00076-00017714-00017917 singing sword the object is to push the
qpY1EOwgWlo-00077-00017918-00018081 right buttons to make the swords on the
qpY1EOwgWlo-00078-00018082-00018316 screen disappear pushing the wrong
qpY1EOwgWlo-00079-00018317-00018556 button will make a sword appear in ghost
qpY1EOwgWlo-00080-00018557-00018756 walk directional pads move the ghost
qpY1EOwgWlo-00081-00018757-00018931 towards the center of the screen and
qpY1EOwgWlo-00082-00018932-00019128 destroy it but the ghost can resist
qpY1EOwgWlo-00083-00019129-00019390 dragon dance involves being surrounded
qpY1EOwgWlo-00084-00019391-00019636 in all directions by dragons if a dragon
qpY1EOwgWlo-00085-00019637-00019846 appears it is killed by pressing the
qpY1EOwgWlo-00086-00019847-00020031 directional pad where that dragon US
qpY1EOwgWlo-00087-00020032-00020314 each of the three last games keep time
qpY1EOwgWlo-00088-00020315-00020539 after defeating all nine games
qpY1EOwgWlo-00089-00020540-00020709 Merlin announces brave knight the
qpY1EOwgWlo-00090-00020710-00020881 challenge awaits and the tenth quest
qpY1EOwgWlo-00091-00020882-00021142 begins this involves running through a
qpY1EOwgWlo-00092-00021143-00021340 dungeon maze to escape through the exit
qpY1EOwgWlo-00093-00021341-00021609 the first round of the dungeon is simple
qpY1EOwgWlo-00094-00021610-00021775 but the second round shows the walls
qpY1EOwgWlo-00095-00021776-00021981 temporarily before vanishing while the
qpY1EOwgWlo-00096-00021982-00022303 third round has invisible walls
qpY1EOwgWlo-00097-00022304-00022516 if the maze is solved in record time
qpY1EOwgWlo-00098-00022517-00022803 Merlin would say congratulations you are
qpY1EOwgWlo-00099-00022804-00023074 a master and display the time in the
qpY1EOwgWlo-00100-00023075-00023326 dungeon maze
qQZEdXPeQLo-00000-00000000-00000353 what is this long green grass it's a
qQZEdXPeQLo-00001-00000354-00000676 land plant and what's a really cool word
qQZEdXPeQLo-00002-00000677-00000911 for it it's a terrestrial plant it's a
qQZEdXPeQLo-00003-00000911-00001169 plant that grows on the earth usually
qQZEdXPeQLo-00004-00001170-00001445 but it grows out here in the ocean water
qQZEdXPeQLo-00005-00001446-00001664 so it's really special it's really
qQZEdXPeQLo-00006-00001664-00001864 different it's the only plant in the
qQZEdXPeQLo-00007-00001866-00002156 tide pool that has roots and seeds and
qQZEdXPeQLo-00008-00002157-00002474 flowers everything else in the tide
qQZEdXPeQLo-00009-00002475-00002692 pools is an algae and they're either
qQZEdXPeQLo-00010-00002693-00003076 green or red or brown but this is a
qQZEdXPeQLo-00011-00003077-00003536 terrestrial or a land plant
qS0kHvE9FGQ-00000-00000002-00000323 xolo hello to the Morrigan video how to
qS0kHvE9FGQ-00001-00000324-00000521 get us evolve why from alpha I've share
qS0kHvE9FGQ-00002-00000522-00000730 behind some nets in podcast for wish
qS0kHvE9FGQ-00003-00000731-00000956 that you become the unforgotten just
qS0kHvE9FGQ-00004-00000957-00001262 cancer my embolize magnetic not less
qS0kHvE9FGQ-00005-00001263-00001618 knee outside encounter on just let me
qS0kHvE9FGQ-00006-00001619-00001955 I'll see my mom all right event is minor
qS0kHvE9FGQ-00007-00001955-00003458 from 09 game f1 x /x horse why one click
qS0kHvE9FGQ-00008-00003459-00003736 on Danielle what is this i know haha be
qS0kHvE9FGQ-00009-00003738-00003995 on the condo no here then carve
qS0kHvE9FGQ-00010-00003996-00004454 automatische on your side on the scans
qS0kHvE9FGQ-00011-00004455-00004766 get my village leave it you can do it
qS0kHvE9FGQ-00012-00004767-00005245 here so I exhorts why was i my whole
qS0kHvE9FGQ-00013-00005246-00006303 phone + ty n game number come via hard
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qS0kHvE9FGQ-00015-00006797-00007356 pitch cause and dementia woman as well
qS0kHvE9FGQ-00016-00007358-00008234 to legal fight hasta um then I lost time
qS0kHvE9FGQ-00017-00008235-00009031 by my hours as use in here to comment I
qS0kHvE9FGQ-00018-00009032-00009352 made about t'ousand fiel nach den cause
qS0kHvE9FGQ-00019-00009353-00009644 on dwell forever relation to dozens
qS0kHvE9FGQ-00020-00009645-00010016 Akane let's finish guns cause a class a
qS0kHvE9FGQ-00021-00010017-00010226 cause of rationalized homesteader de
qS0kHvE9FGQ-00022-00010227-00010642 gente con hero versatile Angus I'd come
qS0kHvE9FGQ-00023-00010643-00011003 when the skid I need food fast iron
qS0kHvE9FGQ-00024-00011004-00011312 matter of calm no matter I should known
qS0kHvE9FGQ-00025-00011313-00011599 for our setting it started as here so
qS0kHvE9FGQ-00026-00011600-00012026 Tom wouldn't cry hung out scan burning
qS0kHvE9FGQ-00027-00012027-00012567 suns know hang in
qS0kHvE9FGQ-00028-00012568-00013056 explore hi Griffin Oh No goleta of
qS0kHvE9FGQ-00029-00013057-00013374 carbon a button metalia um bobgoblin oz
qS0kHvE9FGQ-00030-00013375-00014010 question Salkind problem okay
qUibNGDVCZc-00000-00000054-00000333 anarchism is a political philosophy that
qUibNGDVCZc-00001-00000334-00000549 advocates stateless societies often
qUibNGDVCZc-00002-00000550-00000734 defined as self governed voluntary
qUibNGDVCZc-00003-00000735-00000924 institutions but that several authors
qUibNGDVCZc-00004-00000925-00001101 have defined as more specific
qUibNGDVCZc-00005-00001102-00001314 institutions based on non hierarchical
qUibNGDVCZc-00006-00001315-00001628 free associations anarchism holds the
qUibNGDVCZc-00007-00001629-00001880 state to be undesirable unnecessary or
qUibNGDVCZc-00008-00001882-00002181 harmful while anti state ism is central
qUibNGDVCZc-00009-00002182-00002418 anarchism entails opposing Authority or
qUibNGDVCZc-00010-00002419-00002649 hierarchical organization in the conduct
qUibNGDVCZc-00011-00002650-00002847 of human relations including but not
qUibNGDVCZc-00012-00002848-00003054 limited to the state system modern
qUibNGDVCZc-00013-00003055-00003249 anarchism sprang from the secular or
qUibNGDVCZc-00014-00003250-00003404 religious thought of the Enlightenment
qUibNGDVCZc-00015-00003406-00003675 the central tendency of anarchism as a
qUibNGDVCZc-00016-00003676-00003831 mass social movement has been
qUibNGDVCZc-00017-00003832-00004061 represented by an marco communism and
qUibNGDVCZc-00018-00004061-00004287 anarcho-syndicalism with individualist
qUibNGDVCZc-00019-00004288-00004497 anarchism being primarily a literary
qUibNGDVCZc-00020-00004498-00004713 phenomenon which did nevertheless affect
qUibNGDVCZc-00021-00004714-00004860 the bigger currents including the
qUibNGDVCZc-00022-00004861-00005091 participation of individualist sin large
qUibNGDVCZc-00023-00005092-00005593 anarchist organizations
qUibNGDVCZc-00024-00005594-00006070 topic early history
qUibNGDVCZc-00025-00006071-00006329 most contemporary anthropologists as
qUibNGDVCZc-00026-00006330-00006569 well as a narco primitive estat for the
qUibNGDVCZc-00027-00006570-00006743 longest period before recorded history
qUibNGDVCZc-00028-00006744-00006973 human society was without a separate
qUibNGDVCZc-00029-00006975-00007195 class of established Authority or formal
qUibNGDVCZc-00030-00007197-00007463 political institutions according to
qUibNGDVCZc-00031-00007464-00007660 Harold Barkley long before anarchism
qUibNGDVCZc-00032-00007661-00007885 emerged as a distinct perspective human
qUibNGDVCZc-00033-00007886-00008071 beings lived for thousands of years in
qUibNGDVCZc-00034-00008072-00008246 self-governing societies without a
qUibNGDVCZc-00035-00008247-00008560 special ruling or political class it was
qUibNGDVCZc-00036-00008561-00008738 only after the rise of hierarchical
qUibNGDVCZc-00037-00008739-00008953 societies that anarchist ideas were
qUibNGDVCZc-00038-00008954-00009176 formulated as a critical response to an
qUibNGDVCZc-00039-00009177-00009356 rejection of coercive political
qUibNGDVCZc-00040-00009357-00009557 institutions and hierarchical social
qUibNGDVCZc-00041-00009558-00009676 relationships
qUibNGDVCZc-00042-00009677-00009971 Taoism which developed in ancient China
qUibNGDVCZc-00043-00009972-00010189 has been embraced by some anarchists as
qUibNGDVCZc-00044-00010190-00010463 a source of an artistic attitudes the
qUibNGDVCZc-00045-00010464-00010793 Taoist sages lousy lousy ooh and jeongjo
qUibNGDVCZc-00046-00010794-00010958 whose philosophy was a kind of
qUibNGDVCZc-00047-00010959-00011202 philosophy based on a and D polity
qUibNGDVCZc-00048-00011203-00011459 stance and rejection of any kind of
qUibNGDVCZc-00049-00011460-00011641 involvement in political movements or
qUibNGDVCZc-00050-00011642-00011816 organizations and developed a philosophy
qUibNGDVCZc-00051-00011817-00012178 of non rule in the shuang Jo and out a
qUibNGDVCZc-00052-00012179-00012427 Ching and many Daoists in response lived
qUibNGDVCZc-00053-00012428-00012785 an anarchist lifestyle in 300 C e Bao
qUibNGDVCZc-00054-00012786-00012988 geniune explicitly argued that there
qUibNGDVCZc-00055-00012989-00013225 should be neither lords nor subjects
qUibNGDVCZc-00056-00013226-00013493 similarly and artistic tendencies in the
qUibNGDVCZc-00057-00013494-00013694 West can be traced to the philosophers
qUibNGDVCZc-00058-00013694-00013919 of ancient Greece such as Zeno obsidium
qUibNGDVCZc-00059-00013919-00014155 the founder of stoicism and eros tipis
qUibNGDVCZc-00060-00014156-00014318 who said that the wise should not give
qUibNGDVCZc-00061-00014319-00014507 up their liberty to the state the usage
qUibNGDVCZc-00062-00014508-00014699 of the words and Archaea and a narcos
qUibNGDVCZc-00063-00014700-00015005 both meaning without ruler can be traced
qUibNGDVCZc-00064-00015006-00015203 back to Homer's Iliad and Herodotus
qUibNGDVCZc-00065-00015204-00015422 histories the first known political
qUibNGDVCZc-00066-00015422-00015658 usage of the word anarchy appears in the
qUibNGDVCZc-00067-00015659-00015863 play seven Against Thebes by Aeschylus
qUibNGDVCZc-00068-00015863-00016291 dated at 467 BC their Antigone openly
qUibNGDVCZc-00069-00016293-00016514 refuses to abide by the rulers decree to
qUibNGDVCZc-00070-00016515-00016669 leave her brother polyneices body
qUibNGDVCZc-00071-00016670-00016832 unburied as punishment for his
qUibNGDVCZc-00072-00016833-00017030 participation in the attack on Thebes
qUibNGDVCZc-00073-00017031-00017282 saying that even if no one else is
qUibNGDVCZc-00074-00017283-00017483 willing to share in burying him I will
qUibNGDVCZc-00075-00017484-00017699 bury him alone and risk the peril of
qUibNGDVCZc-00076-00017700-00017983 burying my own brother nor am i ashamed
qUibNGDVCZc-00077-00017984-00018224 to act in defiant opposition to the
qUibNGDVCZc-00078-00018225-00018467 rulers of the city echoes a Piston 10
qUibNGDVCZc-00079-00018468-00018719 anarchy in palais Eckhouse a Piston 10
qUibNGDVCZc-00080-00018720-00019001 anarchy in play
qUibNGDVCZc-00081-00019002-00019211 ancient Greece also saw the first
qUibNGDVCZc-00082-00019212-00019400 Western instance of anarchism as a
qUibNGDVCZc-00083-00019401-00019721 philosophical ideal the cynics Diogenes
qUibNGDVCZc-00084-00019722-00019904 of Sinope and crates of Thebes are both
qUibNGDVCZc-00085-00019905-00020120 supposed to have advocated and artistic
qUibNGDVCZc-00086-00020121-00020327 forms of society although little remains
qUibNGDVCZc-00087-00020328-00020603 of their writings Zeno obsidium the
qUibNGDVCZc-00088-00020604-00020777 founder of stoicism who is much
qUibNGDVCZc-00089-00020778-00020978 influenced by the cynics described his
qUibNGDVCZc-00090-00020979-00021248 vision of a utopian society around 300
qUibNGDVCZc-00091-00021249-00021497 BC xenos Republic advocates a form of
qUibNGDVCZc-00092-00021498-00021683 anarchism in which there are no need for
qUibNGDVCZc-00093-00021684-00021956 state structures according to the 20th
qUibNGDVCZc-00094-00021957-00022199 century and artist Peter Kropotkin Zeno
qUibNGDVCZc-00095-00022200-00022508 was t he best exponent of anarchist
qUibNGDVCZc-00096-00022509-00022759 philosophy in ancient Greece as
qUibNGDVCZc-00097-00022760-00023114 summarized by Kropotkin Zeno repudiated
qUibNGDVCZc-00098-00023115-00023294 the omnipotence of the state its
qUibNGDVCZc-00099-00023295-00023510 intervention and regimentation and
qUibNGDVCZc-00100-00023511-00023717 proclaimed the sovereignty of the moral
qUibNGDVCZc-00101-00023718-00024029 law of the individual within Greek
qUibNGDVCZc-00102-00024030-00024236 philosophy Zeno's vision of a free
qUibNGDVCZc-00103-00024237-00024419 community without government as opposed
qUibNGDVCZc-00104-00024420-00024667 to the state utopia of Plato's Republic
qUibNGDVCZc-00105-00024668-00024935 Zeno argued that although the necessary
qUibNGDVCZc-00106-00024936-00025130 instinct of self-preservation leads
qUibNGDVCZc-00107-00025131-00025361 humans to egotism Nature has supplied a
qUibNGDVCZc-00108-00025362-00025565 corrective to it by providing man with
qUibNGDVCZc-00109-00025566-00025862 another instinct namely sociability like
qUibNGDVCZc-00110-00025863-00026075 many modern anarchists he believed that
qUibNGDVCZc-00111-00026076-00026264 if people follow their instincts they
qUibNGDVCZc-00112-00026264-00026426 will have no need of law courts or
qUibNGDVCZc-00113-00026427-00026636 police no temples and no public worship
qUibNGDVCZc-00114-00026637-00026861 and use no money free gifts taking the
qUibNGDVCZc-00115-00026862-00027101 place of the exchanges however
qUibNGDVCZc-00116-00027102-00027305 Zeno's beliefs have only reached us as
qUibNGDVCZc-00117-00027306-00027542 fragmentary quotations in Athens the
qUibNGDVCZc-00118-00027543-00027830 year 404 BC was commonly referred to as
qUibNGDVCZc-00119-00027831-00028151 the year of anarchy according to the
qUibNGDVCZc-00120-00028152-00028337 historian Xenophon this happened even
qUibNGDVCZc-00121-00028338-00028511 though Athens was at the time in fact
qUibNGDVCZc-00122-00028512-00028724 under the rule of the oligarchy of the
qUibNGDVCZc-00123-00028725-00028955 thirty installed by the Spartans
qUibNGDVCZc-00124-00028956-00029123 following their victory in the second
qUibNGDVCZc-00125-00029124-00029314 Peloponnesian War and despite the fact
qUibNGDVCZc-00126-00029316-00029474 that there was literally an Archon in
qUibNGDVCZc-00127-00029475-00029687 place nominated by the oligarchs in the
qUibNGDVCZc-00128-00029688-00029887 person of Pi theodoros of trails
qUibNGDVCZc-00129-00029888-00030161 however the Athenians refused to apply
qUibNGDVCZc-00130-00030162-00030338 here their custom of calling the year by
qUibNGDVCZc-00131-00030339-00030482 that our cheon's name since he was
qUibNGDVCZc-00132-00030483-00030638 elected during the oligarchy and
qUibNGDVCZc-00133-00030639-00030860 preferred to speak of it as the year of
qUibNGDVCZc-00134-00030861-00031054 anarchy
qUibNGDVCZc-00135-00031055-00031273 the Greek philosophers Plato and
qUibNGDVCZc-00136-00031274-00031465 Aristotle used the term anarchy
qUibNGDVCZc-00137-00031466-00031675 negatively in association with democracy
qUibNGDVCZc-00138-00031676-00031876 which they mistrust it as inherently
qUibNGDVCZc-00139-00031877-00032086 vulnerable and prone to deteriorate into
qUibNGDVCZc-00140-00032087-00032332 tyranny Plato believed that the
qUibNGDVCZc-00141-00032333-00032503 political corruption created by
qUibNGDVCZc-00142-00032504-00032851 democracy loosens the natural hierarchy
qUibNGDVCZc-00143-00032852-00033079 between social classes genders and age
qUibNGDVCZc-00144-00033080-00033346 groups to the extent that anarchy finds
qUibNGDVCZc-00145-00033347-00033583 a way into the private houses and ends
qUibNGDVCZc-00146-00033584-00033748 by getting among the animals and
qUibNGDVCZc-00147-00033749-00034147 infecting them republic book 8 Aristotle
qUibNGDVCZc-00148-00034148-00034366 spoke of it in book six of politics when
qUibNGDVCZc-00149-00034367-00034570 discussing revolutions saying that the
qUibNGDVCZc-00150-00034571-00034771 upper classes may be motivated to stage
qUibNGDVCZc-00151-00034772-00034948 a coup d'etat by their contempt for the
qUibNGDVCZc-00152-00034949-00035248 prevailing disorder and Anarchy ataxias
qUibNGDVCZc-00153-00035249-00035521 Chi anarchy is a taxi is Cayenne Arceus
qUibNGDVCZc-00154-00035522-00035812 in the affairs of the state he also
qUibNGDVCZc-00155-00035813-00036058 connected Anarchy with democracy when he
qUibNGDVCZc-00156-00036059-00036382 saw Democratic features in tyrannies
qUibNGDVCZc-00157-00036383-00036703 namely license among slaves and archaea
qUibNGDVCZc-00158-00036704-00036958 Dowlen Anarchy adoulin as well as among
qUibNGDVCZc-00159-00036959-00037315 women and children quote a constitution
qUibNGDVCZc-00160-00037316-00037582 of this sort he concludes will have a
qUibNGDVCZc-00161-00037583-00037798 large number of supporters as disorderly
qUibNGDVCZc-00162-00037799-00038047 living Zenit Actos and attack tous is
qUibNGDVCZc-00163-00038048-00038227 pleasant or to the masses than sober
qUibNGDVCZc-00164-00038228-00038485 living it has also been argued that the
qUibNGDVCZc-00165-00038486-00038719 Muto's alight and agitate Muslims of 9th
qUibNGDVCZc-00166-00038720-00039290 century Basra were anarchists
qUibNGDVCZc-00167-00039291-00039834 topic early modern era
qUibNGDVCZc-00168-00039835-00040184 in gargantuan and Pantagruel 1532 to
qUibNGDVCZc-00169-00040185-00040458 1552 Francois Rabelais wrote of the
qUibNGDVCZc-00170-00040459-00040692 abbey of Thelema Greek word meaning will
qUibNGDVCZc-00171-00040693-00041112 or wish an imaginary utopia whose motto
qUibNGDVCZc-00172-00041113-00041451 was do as thou well around the same time
qUibNGDVCZc-00173-00041452-00041655 the French law student Etienne de La
qUibNGDVCZc-00174-00041656-00041880 boetie wrote his discourse on voluntary
qUibNGDVCZc-00175-00041881-00042033 servitude in which he argued that
qUibNGDVCZc-00176-00042034-00042213 tyranny resulted from voluntary
qUibNGDVCZc-00177-00042214-00042387 submission and could be abolished by the
qUibNGDVCZc-00178-00042388-00042537 people refusing to obey the authorities
qUibNGDVCZc-00179-00042538-00042849 above them there were a variety of an
qUibNGDVCZc-00180-00042850-00043059 artistic religious movements in Europe
qUibNGDVCZc-00181-00043060-00043236 during the Middle Ages including the
qUibNGDVCZc-00182-00043237-00043419 brothers and sisters of the free spirit
qUibNGDVCZc-00183-00043420-00043605 the clump draggers the Hussites
qUibNGDVCZc-00184-00043606-00043887 a de meit's in the early anabaptists the
qUibNGDVCZc-00185-00043888-00044088 end of Baptists of 16th century Europe
qUibNGDVCZc-00186-00044089-00044319 are sometimes considered to be religious
qUibNGDVCZc-00187-00044320-00044583 foreigners of modern anarchism in his
qUibNGDVCZc-00188-00044584-00044760 history of Western philosophy
qUibNGDVCZc-00189-00044761-00044904 Bertrand Russell writes that the
qUibNGDVCZc-00190-00044905-00045201 anabaptists repudiated all law since
qUibNGDVCZc-00191-00045202-00045366 they held that the good man will be
qUibNGDVCZc-00192-00045367-00045552 guided at every moment by the Holy
qUibNGDVCZc-00193-00045553-00045745 Spirit
qUibNGDVCZc-00194-00045746-00046009 f rom this premise they arrived at
qUibNGDVCZc-00195-00046010-00046399 communism prior to Leo Tolstoy Christian
qUibNGDVCZc-00196-00046400-00046564 anarchism found one of its most
qUibNGDVCZc-00197-00046565-00046744 articulate exponents in Gerrard
qUibNGDVCZc-00198-00046745-00046933 Winstanley who was part of the diggers
qUibNGDVCZc-00199-00046934-00047083 movement in England during the English
qUibNGDVCZc-00200-00047084-00047362 Civil War when Stan Lee published a
qUibNGDVCZc-00201-00047363-00047524 pamphlet calling for communal ownership
qUibNGDVCZc-00202-00047525-00047794 and social and economic organization in
qUibNGDVCZc-00203-00047795-00048073 small agrarian communities drawing on
qUibNGDVCZc-00204-00048074-00048310 the Bible he argued that the blessings
qUibNGDVCZc-00205-00048311-00048648 of the earth should be common to all and
qUibNGDVCZc-00206-00048649-00048991 none lured over others religious to
qUibNGDVCZc-00207-00048992-00049201 Center Roger Williams founded the colony
qUibNGDVCZc-00208-00049202-00049393 of Providence Rhode Island after being
qUibNGDVCZc-00209-00049394-00049570 run out of the theocratic Puritan
qUibNGDVCZc-00210-00049571-00049966 Massachusetts Bay Colony in 1636 unlike
qUibNGDVCZc-00211-00049967-00050185 the Puritans he scrupulously purchased
qUibNGDVCZc-00212-00050186-00050392 land from local American Indians for his
qUibNGDVCZc-00213-00050393-00050593 settlement while Williams was not
qUibNGDVCZc-00214-00050594-00050818 explicitly anarchist another Rhode
qUibNGDVCZc-00215-00050819-00051036 Islander named Anne Hutchinson Wes
qUibNGDVCZc-00216-00051037-00051279 Hutchinson and her followers emigrated
qUibNGDVCZc-00217-00051280-00051559 to Rhode Island in 1638 but Aquidneck
qUibNGDVCZc-00218-00051560-00051739 Island from the Native Americans and
qUibNGDVCZc-00219-00051740-00051907 founded the town of polka set now
qUibNGDVCZc-00220-00051908-00052153 Portsmouth another rhode island
qUibNGDVCZc-00221-00052154-00052411 libertarian was samuel Gordon he and his
qUibNGDVCZc-00222-00052412-00052540 followers were accused of being
qUibNGDVCZc-00223-00052541-00052873 anarchists the coastal area north of
qUibNGDVCZc-00224-00052874-00053023 Albemarle Sound in what is now
qUibNGDVCZc-00225-00053024-00053241 northeastern North Carolina was home to
qUibNGDVCZc-00226-00053242-00053476 a quasi and artistic Society in the mid
qUibNGDVCZc-00227-00053477-00053766 17th century described by Murray
qUibNGDVCZc-00228-00053767-00054061 Rothbard Eze T technically a part of the
qUibNGDVCZc-00229-00054062-00054262 Virginia Colony but in practice
qUibNGDVCZc-00230-00054263-00054583 virtually independent Albemarle was a
qUibNGDVCZc-00231-00054584-00054766 haven for political and religious
qUibNGDVCZc-00232-00054766-00054997 refugees such as Quakers and dissident
qUibNGDVCZc-00233-00054998-00055375 Presbyterians as Rothberg has said t his
qUibNGDVCZc-00234-00055376-00055617 semi libertarian condition came to an
qUibNGDVCZc-00235-00055619-00055921 end in 1663 when the English crown
qUibNGDVCZc-00236-00055922-00056130 included Albemarle in the mammoth
qUibNGDVCZc-00237-00056132-00056371 Carolina land grant bestowed on a group
qUibNGDVCZc-00238-00056372-00056671 of eight feudal proprietors little is
qUibNGDVCZc-00239-00056672-00056944 known of pre one six six three Albemarle
qUibNGDVCZc-00240-00056945-00057208 since historians display scant interest
qUibNGDVCZc-00241-00057209-00057550 in stateless societies when William Penn
qUibNGDVCZc-00242-00057551-00057778 left his Quaker colony in Pennsylvania
qUibNGDVCZc-00243-00057779-00057976 the people stopped paying quit rent and
qUibNGDVCZc-00244-00057977-00058126 any semblance of formal government
qUibNGDVCZc-00245-00058127-00058216 evaporated
qUibNGDVCZc-00246-00058216-00058462 the Quakers treated the Native Americans
qUibNGDVCZc-00247-00058463-00058624 with respect bought land from them
qUibNGDVCZc-00248-00058625-00058852 voluntarily and had even representation
qUibNGDVCZc-00249-00058853-00059041 of natives and European Americans on
qUibNGDVCZc-00250-00059041-00059123 jury
qUibNGDVCZc-00251-00059124-00059378 according to Voltaire the shakka Maxon
qUibNGDVCZc-00252-00059379-00059585 treaty was the only treaty between
qUibNGDVCZc-00253-00059586-00059816 Indians and Christians that was never
qUibNGDVCZc-00254-00059816-00060169 sworn to and that was never broken the
qUibNGDVCZc-00255-00060170-00060310 Quakers refused to provide any
qUibNGDVCZc-00256-00060311-00060543 assistance to New England's Indian Wars
qUibNGDVCZc-00257-00060544-00060809 Penn's attempt to impose government by
qUibNGDVCZc-00258-00060810-00061024 appointing John Blackwell a non Quaker
qUibNGDVCZc-00259-00061025-00061207 military man as governor failed
qUibNGDVCZc-00260-00061208-00061478 miserably the first to use the term
qUibNGDVCZc-00261-00061479-00061756 Anarchy to mean something other than
qUibNGDVCZc-00262-00061757-00062029 chaos was Louis Armand Baron de Lahontan
qUibNGDVCZc-00263-00062030-00062234 in his Nouveau voyages dans la mere
qUibNGDVCZc-00264-00062235-00062455 acceptance Mali new voyages in northern
qUibNGDVCZc-00265-00062456-00062737 america 1703 where he described the
qUibNGDVCZc-00266-00062738-00062962 indigenous American society which had no
qUibNGDVCZc-00267-00062963-00063221 state laws prisons priests or private
qUibNGDVCZc-00268-00063222-00063505 property as being an anarchy William
qUibNGDVCZc-00269-00063506-00063712 Blake has also been said to espouse an
qUibNGDVCZc-00270-00063713-00064184 anarchistic political position
qUibNGDVCZc-00271-00064185-00064769 topic development of anarchism
qUibNGDVCZc-00272-00064770-00065024 modern anarchism sprang from the secular
qUibNGDVCZc-00273-00065025-00065155 or religious thought of the
qUibNGDVCZc-00274-00065157-00065366 Enlightenment particularly jean-jacques
qUibNGDVCZc-00275-00065366-00065530 Rousseau's arguments for the moral
qUibNGDVCZc-00276-00065532-00065717 centrality of freedom as part of the
qUibNGDVCZc-00277-00065718-00065966 political turmoil of the 1790s in the
qUibNGDVCZc-00278-00065967-00066146 wake of the French Revolution William
qUibNGDVCZc-00279-00066147-00066362 Godwin developed the first expression of
qUibNGDVCZc-00280-00066363-00066608 modern anarchist thought according to
qUibNGDVCZc-00281-00066609-00066887 Peter Kropotkin Godwin was the first to
qUibNGDVCZc-00282-00066888-00067121 formulate the political and economical
qUibNGDVCZc-00283-00067122-00067358 conceptions of anarchism even though he
qUibNGDVCZc-00284-00067359-00067544 did not give that name to the ideas
qUibNGDVCZc-00285-00067545-00067847 developed in his work while Godwin
qUibNGDVCZc-00286-00067848-00068072 attached his anarchist ideas to an early
qUibNGDVCZc-00287-00068073-00068258 Edmund Burke Godwin is generally
qUibNGDVCZc-00288-00068259-00068441 regarded as the founder of the school of
qUibNGDVCZc-00289-00068442-00068632 thought known as philosophical anarchism
qUibNGDVCZc-00290-00068633-00069047 he argued in political justice 1793 that
qUibNGDVCZc-00291-00069048-00069236 government has an inherently malevolent
qUibNGDVCZc-00292-00069237-00069413 influence on society and that it
qUibNGDVCZc-00293-00069414-00069704 perpetuates dependency and ignorance he
qUibNGDVCZc-00294-00069705-00069848 thought that the spread of the use of
qUibNGDVCZc-00295-00069849-00069998 Reason to the masses would eventually
qUibNGDVCZc-00296-00069999-00070196 cause government to wither away as an
qUibNGDVCZc-00297-00070197-00070469 unnecessary force although he did not
qUibNGDVCZc-00298-00070470-00070616 accord the state with moral legitimacy
qUibNGDVCZc-00299-00070617-00070877 he was against the use of revolutionary
qUibNGDVCZc-00300-00070878-00071063 tactics for removing the government from
qUibNGDVCZc-00301-00071064-00071342 power rather he advocated for its
qUibNGDVCZc-00302-00071343-00071501 replacement through a process of
qUibNGDVCZc-00303-00071502-00071711 peaceful evolution his aversion to the
qUibNGDVCZc-00304-00071712-00071948 imposition of a rules-based society led
qUibNGDVCZc-00305-00071949-00072155 him to denounce as a manifestation of
qUibNGDVCZc-00306-00072156-00072335 the people's mental enslavement the
qUibNGDVCZc-00307-00072336-00072545 foundations of law property rights and
qUibNGDVCZc-00308-00072546-00072803 even the institution of marriage he
qUibNGDVCZc-00309-00072804-00072986 considered the basic foundations of
qUibNGDVCZc-00310-00072987-00073181 society as constraining the natural
qUibNGDVCZc-00311-00073182-00073376 development of individuals to use their
qUibNGDVCZc-00312-00073377-00073535 powers of reasoning to arrive at a
qUibNGDVCZc-00313-00073536-00073739 mutually beneficial method of social
qUibNGDVCZc-00314-00073740-00074039 organization in each case government and
qUibNGDVCZc-00315-00074040-00074222 its institutions are shown to constrain
qUibNGDVCZc-00316-00074223-00074420 the development of our capacity to live
qUibNGDVCZc-00317-00074421-00074591 wholly in accordance with the full and
qUibNGDVCZc-00318-00074592-00074827 free exercise of private judgment in
qUibNGDVCZc-00319-00074828-00075101 France various anarchist currents were
qUibNGDVCZc-00320-00075102-00075302 present during the revolutionary period
qUibNGDVCZc-00321-00075303-00075497 with some revolutionaries using the term
qUibNGDVCZc-00322-00075498-00075614 anarchist
qUibNGDVCZc-00323-00075615-00075824 in a positive light as early as
qUibNGDVCZc-00324-00075825-00076199 September 1793 the enrages enraged once
qUibNGDVCZc-00325-00076200-00076415 opposed revolutionary government as a
qUibNGDVCZc-00326-00076416-00076582 contradiction in terms
qUibNGDVCZc-00327-00076583-00076850 denouncing the Jacobin dictatorship Jean
qUibNGDVCZc-00328-00076851-00077180 varlet wrote in 1794 that government and
qUibNGDVCZc-00329-00077181-00077429 revolution are incompatible unless the
qUibNGDVCZc-00330-00077430-00077642 people wishes to set its constituted
qUibNGDVCZc-00331-00077643-00077816 authorities in permanent insurrection
qUibNGDVCZc-00332-00077817-00078022 against itself
qUibNGDVCZc-00333-00078023-00078418 in his manifesto of the equals Sylvain
qUibNGDVCZc-00334-00078419-00078577 Marechal looked forward to the
qUibNGDVCZc-00335-00078578-00078805 disappearance once and for all of the
qUibNGDVCZc-00336-00078806-00079021 revolting distinction between rich and
qUibNGDVCZc-00337-00079022-00079291 poor of great and small of masters and
qUibNGDVCZc-00338-00079292-00079730 valets of Governors and governed
qUibNGDVCZc-00339-00079731-00079911 you
qUibNGDVCZc-00340-00079912-00080470 topic nineteenth century
qUibNGDVCZc-00341-00080471-00080803 topic pierre-joseph Proudhon max Stirner
qUibNGDVCZc-00342-00080804-00081240 and the Paris Commune
qUibNGDVCZc-00343-00081241-00081492 the Frenchman pierre-joseph Proudhon is
qUibNGDVCZc-00344-00081493-00081684 regarded as the first self-proclaimed
qUibNGDVCZc-00345-00081685-00081894 anarchist a label he adopted in his
qUibNGDVCZc-00346-00081895-00082071 groundbreaking work what his property
qUibNGDVCZc-00347-00082072-00082362 published in 1840 it is for this reason
qUibNGDVCZc-00348-00082363-00082575 that some claim proudhon as the founder
qUibNGDVCZc-00349-00082576-00082857 of modern anarchist theory he developed
qUibNGDVCZc-00350-00082858-00083046 the theory of spontaneous order in
qUibNGDVCZc-00351-00083047-00083265 society where organization emerges
qUibNGDVCZc-00352-00083266-00083466 without a central coordinator imposing
qUibNGDVCZc-00353-00083467-00083655 its own idea of order against the Wills
qUibNGDVCZc-00354-00083656-00083823 of individuals acting in their own
qUibNGDVCZc-00355-00083824-00084027 interests his famous quote on the matter
qUibNGDVCZc-00356-00084028-00084264 us Liberty is the mother not the
qUibNGDVCZc-00357-00084265-00084558 daughter of order in what his property
qUibNGDVCZc-00358-00084559-00084708 Proudhon answers with the famous
qUibNGDVCZc-00359-00084709-00085056 accusation property as theft in this
qUibNGDVCZc-00360-00085057-00085239 work he opposed the institution of
qUibNGDVCZc-00361-00085240-00085539 decreed property proprietary where
qUibNGDVCZc-00362-00085540-00085785 owners have complete rights to use and
qUibNGDVCZc-00363-00085786-00086088 abuse their property as they wish he
qUibNGDVCZc-00364-00086089-00086246 contrasted this with what he called
qUibNGDVCZc-00365-00086247-00086532 possession or limited ownership of
qUibNGDVCZc-00366-00086533-00086739 resources and goods only while in more
qUibNGDVCZc-00367-00086740-00087042 or less continuous use later Proudhon
qUibNGDVCZc-00368-00087043-00087306 also added that property is Liberty and
qUibNGDVCZc-00369-00087307-00087534 argued that it was a bulwark against
qUibNGDVCZc-00370-00087535-00087774 state power his opposition to the state
qUibNGDVCZc-00371-00087775-00087951 organized religion and certain
qUibNGDVCZc-00372-00087952-00088197 capitalist practices inspired subsequent
qUibNGDVCZc-00373-00088198-00088347 anarchists and made him one of the
qUibNGDVCZc-00374-00088348-00088547 leading social thinkers of his time
qUibNGDVCZc-00375-00088548-00088833 while he opposed communism and favoured
qUibNGDVCZc-00376-00088834-00089055 remuneration for labor he also opposed
qUibNGDVCZc-00377-00089056-00089289 capitalist wage labor ie profiting from
qUibNGDVCZc-00378-00089290-00089589 someone else's labor he also opposed
qUibNGDVCZc-00379-00089590-00089832 rent interest and profit proudhon
qUibNGDVCZc-00380-00089833-00090018 supported an economic system called
qUibNGDVCZc-00381-00090019-00090270 mutualism and urged workers to form
qUibNGDVCZc-00382-00090271-00090510 themselves into democratic societies
qUibNGDVCZc-00383-00090511-00090747 with equal conditions for all members on
qUibNGDVCZc-00384-00090748-00091125 pain of a relapse into feudalism under
qUibNGDVCZc-00385-00091126-00091382 capitalism he argued employees are
qUibNGDVCZc-00386-00091383-00091650 subordinated exploited and their
qUibNGDVCZc-00387-00091651-00091905 permanent condition as one of obedience
qUibNGDVCZc-00388-00091906-00092310 a slave proud hans ideas were
qUibNGDVCZc-00389-00092311-00092514 influential within french working-class
qUibNGDVCZc-00390-00092515-00092715 movements and his followers were active
qUibNGDVCZc-00391-00092716-00092979 in the revolution of 1848 in france as
qUibNGDVCZc-00392-00092980-00093263 well as the Paris Commune of 1871 and
qUibNGDVCZc-00393-00093264-00093519 narco communists such as Peter Kropotkin
qUibNGDVCZc-00394-00093520-00093744 later disagreed with Proudhon for his
qUibNGDVCZc-00395-00093745-00094014 support of private property in the
qUibNGDVCZc-00396-00094015-00094250 products of labor ie wages or
qUibNGDVCZc-00397-00094251-00094532 remuneration for work done rather than
qUibNGDVCZc-00398-00094533-00094638 free distribute
qUibNGDVCZc-00399-00094639-00094803 of the products of labor there were
qUibNGDVCZc-00400-00094804-00095046 other anarchists active in the 1848
qUibNGDVCZc-00401-00095047-00095280 revolution in France including ensamble
qUibNGDVCZc-00402-00095281-00095520 a Greek Ernest Cordero in the early and
qUibNGDVCZc-00403-00095521-00095745 narco communists Joseph de zaak who was
qUibNGDVCZc-00404-00095746-00095916 the first person to call himself a
qUibNGDVCZc-00405-00095917-00096201 libertarian unlike Proudhon de Jacques
qUibNGDVCZc-00406-00096202-00096456 argued that it is not the product of his
qUibNGDVCZc-00407-00096457-00096660 or her labor that the worker has a right
qUibNGDVCZc-00408-00096661-00096906 to but to the satisfaction of his or her
qUibNGDVCZc-00409-00096907-00097254 needs whatever may be their nature de
qUibNGDVCZc-00410-00097255-00097452 Jacques was also a critic of Proudhon
qUibNGDVCZc-00411-00097453-00097713 Zandi feminism and mutualism adopting an
qUibNGDVCZc-00412-00097714-00098049 anarcho-communism returning to New York
qUibNGDVCZc-00413-00098050-00098268 he was able to serialize his book in his
qUibNGDVCZc-00414-00098269-00098475 periodical la liberté Durrell due
qUibNGDVCZc-00415-00098476-00098802 movement social published in 27 issues
qUibNGDVCZc-00416-00098803-00099078 from the 9th of June 1858 to the 4th of
qUibNGDVCZc-00417-00099079-00099390 February 1861 la liberté was the first
qUibNGDVCZc-00418-00099391-00099603 and narco communist journal published in
qUibNGDVCZc-00419-00099604-00099858 the United States this was the first
qUibNGDVCZc-00420-00099859-00100055 anarchist journal to use the term
qUibNGDVCZc-00421-00100056-00100273 libertarian
qUibNGDVCZc-00422-00100274-00100516 an influential form of individualist
qUibNGDVCZc-00423-00100517-00100735 anarchism called egoism or egoist
qUibNGDVCZc-00424-00100736-00100944 anarchism was expounded by one of the
qUibNGDVCZc-00425-00100945-00101128 earliest and best-known proponents of
qUibNGDVCZc-00426-00101129-00101347 individualist anarchism the German max
qUibNGDVCZc-00427-00101348-00101632 Stirner Stern errs the ego and its own
qUibNGDVCZc-00428-00101633-00101941 published in 1844 is a founding text of
qUibNGDVCZc-00429-00101942-00102219 the philosophy according to sterner the
qUibNGDVCZc-00430-00102220-00102391 only limitation on the rights of the
qUibNGDVCZc-00431-00102392-00102598 individual as their power to obtain what
qUibNGDVCZc-00432-00102599-00102823 they desire without regard for God state
qUibNGDVCZc-00433-00102824-00103110 or morality to Stirner rights were
qUibNGDVCZc-00434-00103111-00103368 spooks in the mind and he held that
qUibNGDVCZc-00435-00103369-00103588 society does not exist but the
qUibNGDVCZc-00436-00103589-00103905 individuals are its reality sterner
qUibNGDVCZc-00437-00103906-00104133 advocated self-assertion and foresaw
qUibNGDVCZc-00438-00104134-00104355 unions of egoist non-systematic
qUibNGDVCZc-00439-00104356-00104575 associations continually renewed by all
qUibNGDVCZc-00440-00104576-00104752 parties support through an act of will
qUibNGDVCZc-00441-00104753-00104941 which sterner proposed as a form of
qUibNGDVCZc-00442-00104942-00105134 organization in place of the state
qUibNGDVCZc-00443-00105135-00105397 egoist anarchists claimed that egoism
qUibNGDVCZc-00444-00105398-00105604 will foster genuine and spontaneous
qUibNGDVCZc-00445-00105605-00105909 union between individuals egoism has
qUibNGDVCZc-00446-00105910-00106129 inspired many interpretations of sterner
qUibNGDVCZc-00447-00106130-00106375 selasa fie it was rediscovered and
qUibNGDVCZc-00448-00106376-00106560 promoted by German philosophical
qUibNGDVCZc-00449-00106561-00106843 anarchist and LGBT activist John Henry
qUibNGDVCZc-00450-00106844-00107233 Mackay in 1870 Mikhail Bakunin led a
qUibNGDVCZc-00451-00107233-00107407 failed uprising in Lyon on the
qUibNGDVCZc-00452-00107408-00107599 principles later exemplified by the
qUibNGDVCZc-00453-00107600-00107797 Paris Commune calling for a general
qUibNGDVCZc-00454-00107798-00108004 uprising in response to the collapse of
qUibNGDVCZc-00455-00108005-00108135 the French government during the
qUibNGDVCZc-00456-00108136-00108360 franco-prussian war seeking to transform
qUibNGDVCZc-00457-00108361-00108558 an imperialist conflict into social
qUibNGDVCZc-00458-00108559-00108844 revolution in his letters to a Frenchman
qUibNGDVCZc-00459-00108845-00109041 on the present crisis he argued for a
qUibNGDVCZc-00460-00109042-00109213 revolutionary alliance between the
qUibNGDVCZc-00461-00109214-00109423 working class and the peasantry and set
qUibNGDVCZc-00462-00109424-00109600 forth his formulation of what was later
qUibNGDVCZc-00463-00109601-00109779 to become known as propaganda of the
qUibNGDVCZc-00464-00109780-00110119 deed anarchist historian George Woodcock
qUibNGDVCZc-00465-00110120-00110358 reports the annual Congress of the
qUibNGDVCZc-00466-00110359-00110636 International had not taken place in
qUibNGDVCZc-00467-00110638-00110938 1872 the outbreak of the Paris Commune
qUibNGDVCZc-00468-00110939-00111241 and in 1871 the General Council called
qUibNGDVCZc-00469-00111242-00111553 only a special conference in London one
qUibNGDVCZc-00470-00111554-00111783 delegate was able to attend from Spain
qUibNGDVCZc-00471-00111784-00112006 and none from Italy while a technical
qUibNGDVCZc-00472-00112007-00112228 excuse that they had split away from the
qUibNGDVCZc-00473-00112229-00112489 Federation Romande was used to avoid
qUibNGDVCZc-00474-00112490-00112813 inviting Bakunin swiss supporters thus
qUibNGDVCZc-00475-00112814-00113079 only a tiny minority of anarchists was
qUibNGDVCZc-00476-00113080-00113275 present and the General Counsel's
qUibNGDVCZc-00477-00113276-00113583 resolutions passed almost unanimously
qUibNGDVCZc-00478-00113584-00113806 most of them were clearly directed
qUibNGDVCZc-00479-00113807-00114114 against Bakunin and his followers in
qUibNGDVCZc-00480-00114115-00114448 1872 the conflict climaxed with a final
qUibNGDVCZc-00481-00114449-00114607 split between the two groups at the
qUibNGDVCZc-00482-00114608-00114814 hague congress where Bakunin and James
qUibNGDVCZc-00483-00114815-00114946 Guillaume were expelled from the
qUibNGDVCZc-00484-00114947-00115126 International and its headquarters were
qUibNGDVCZc-00485-00115127-00115420 transferred to New York in response the
qUibNGDVCZc-00486-00115421-00115579 Federalists sections formed their own
qUibNGDVCZc-00487-00115580-00115795 international at the st. I Mir Congress
qUibNGDVCZc-00488-00115796-00115975 adopting a revolutionary anarchist
qUibNGDVCZc-00489-00115976-00116269 program the Paris Commune was a
qUibNGDVCZc-00490-00116270-00116479 government that briefly ruled Paris from
qUibNGDVCZc-00491-00116480-00116698 the 18th of March more formally from the
qUibNGDVCZc-00492-00116699-00117008 28th of March to the 28th of May 1871
qUibNGDVCZc-00493-00117009-00117250 the commune was the result of an
qUibNGDVCZc-00494-00117251-00117451 uprising in Paris after France was
qUibNGDVCZc-00495-00117452-00117672 defeated in the franco-prussian war
qUibNGDVCZc-00496-00117673-00117936 anarchists participated actively in the
qUibNGDVCZc-00497-00117938-00118168 establishment of the Paris Commune they
qUibNGDVCZc-00498-00118169-00118333 included Louise Michel
qUibNGDVCZc-00499-00118333-00118543 the recluse Brothers Ally recluse and
qUibNGDVCZc-00500-00118544-00118774 Ailey's a recluse and Eugene varlyn the
qUibNGDVCZc-00501-00118775-00118900 latter murdered in the repression
qUibNGDVCZc-00502-00118901-00119176 afterwards as for the reforms initiated
qUibNGDVCZc-00503-00119177-00119413 by the commune such as the reopening of
qUibNGDVCZc-00504-00119414-00119658 workplaces as cooperatives anarchists
qUibNGDVCZc-00505-00119659-00119859 can see their ideas of associated labor
qUibNGDVCZc-00506-00119860-00120006 beginning to be realized
qUibNGDVCZc-00507-00120007-00120256 moreover the communes ideas on
qUibNGDVCZc-00508-00120257-00120454 Federation obviously reflected the
qUibNGDVCZc-00509-00120455-00120636 influence of Proudhon on French radical
qUibNGDVCZc-00510-00120638-00120909 ideas the communes vision of the
qUibNGDVCZc-00511-00120910-00121132 communal france based on a federation of
qUibNGDVCZc-00512-00121133-00121339 delegates bound by imperative mandates
qUibNGDVCZc-00513-00121340-00121546 issued by their electors and subject to
qUibNGDVCZc-00514-00121547-00121761 recall at any moment echoes by Coonans
qUibNGDVCZc-00515-00121763-00121972 and proud hans ideas proudhon like
qUibNGDVCZc-00516-00121973-00122199 Bakunin had argued in favor of the
qUibNGDVCZc-00517-00122200-00122499 implementation of the binding mandate in
qUibNGDVCZc-00518-00122500-00122811 1848 and for Federation of communes thus
qUibNGDVCZc-00519-00122813-00123007 both economically and politically the
qUibNGDVCZc-00520-00123008-00123196 Paris Commune was heavily influenced by
qUibNGDVCZc-00521-00123197-00123550 anarchist ideas Georg Woodcock manifests
qUibNGDVCZc-00522-00123551-00123786 that a notable contribution to the
qUibNGDVCZc-00523-00123788-00123955 activities of the commune and
qUibNGDVCZc-00524-00123956-00124183 particularly to the organization of
qUibNGDVCZc-00525-00124183-00124432 public services was made by members of
qUibNGDVCZc-00526-00124433-00124683 various anarchist factions including the
qUibNGDVCZc-00527-00124684-00124927 mutualists Corbett long wet and ver
qUibNGDVCZc-00528-00124928-00125160 moral the libertarian collectivists
qUibNGDVCZc-00529-00125161-00125419 varlyn Malin and Lefranc gay and the
qUibNGDVCZc-00530-00125420-00125683 bakunin Esteli and LS a recluse and
qUibNGDVCZc-00531-00125683-00126004 Louise Michel louise Michel was an
qUibNGDVCZc-00532-00126005-00126208 important anarchist participant in the
qUibNGDVCZc-00533-00126208-00126466 Paris Commune initially she worked as an
qUibNGDVCZc-00534-00126467-00126658 ambulance woman treating those injured
qUibNGDVCZc-00535-00126658-00126901 on the barricades during the siege of
qUibNGDVCZc-00536-00126902-00126946 Paris
qUibNGDVCZc-00537-00126947-00127150 she untiringly preached resistance to
qUibNGDVCZc-00538-00127151-00127402 the Prussians on the establishment of
qUibNGDVCZc-00539-00127403-00127566 the commune she joined the National
qUibNGDVCZc-00540-00127567-00127614 Guard
qUibNGDVCZc-00541-00127615-00127819 she offered to shoot tea air and
qUibNGDVCZc-00542-00127820-00128023 suggested the destruction of Paris by
qUibNGDVCZc-00543-00128024-00128240 way of vengeance for its surrender in
qUibNGDVCZc-00544-00128241-00128575 December 1871 Michel was brought before
qUibNGDVCZc-00545-00128576-00128790 the 6th council of war charged with
qUibNGDVCZc-00546-00128791-00128968 offenses including trying to overthrow
qUibNGDVCZc-00547-00128969-00129181 the government encouraging citizens to
qUibNGDVCZc-00548-00129182-00129382 arm themselves in herself using weapons
qUibNGDVCZc-00549-00129383-00129682 and wearing a military uniform defiantly
qUibNGDVCZc-00550-00129683-00129874 she vowed to never renounce the commune
qUibNGDVCZc-00551-00129875-00130027 and dared the judges to sentence her to
qUibNGDVCZc-00552-00130028-00130095 death
qUibNGDVCZc-00553-00130096-00130386 reportedly Michel told the court since
qUibNGDVCZc-00554-00130388-00130602 it seems that every heart that beats for
qUibNGDVCZc-00555-00130603-00130819 freedom has no right to anything that a
qUibNGDVCZc-00556-00130820-00131089 little slug of lead I demand my share if
qUibNGDVCZc-00557-00131090-00131368 you let me live I shall never cease to
qUibNGDVCZc-00558-00131369-00131593 cry for vengeance
qUibNGDVCZc-00559-00131594-00131827 Michel was ultimately exiled to New
qUibNGDVCZc-00560-00131828-00132199 Caledonia following the 1871 Paris
qUibNGDVCZc-00561-00132200-00132397 Commune the anarchist movement as the
qUibNGDVCZc-00562-00132398-00132541 whole of the workers movement was
qUibNGDVCZc-00563-00132542-00132739 decapitated and deeply affected for
qUibNGDVCZc-00564-00132740-00133051 years
qUibNGDVCZc-00565-00133052-00133348 topic individualist anarchism in the
qUibNGDVCZc-00566-00133349-00133874 United States free love and free thought
qUibNGDVCZc-00567-00133875-00134141 Josiah Warren is widely regarded as the
qUibNGDVCZc-00568-00134142-00134331 first American anarchist and the
qUibNGDVCZc-00569-00134332-00134557 four-page weekly paper he edited during
qUibNGDVCZc-00570-00134558-00134849 1833 the peaceful revolutionist was the
qUibNGDVCZc-00571-00134850-00135152 first anarchist periodical published for
qUibNGDVCZc-00572-00135153-00135353 American anarchist historian Eunice
qUibNGDVCZc-00573-00135354-00135797 Manette Schuster IT as a parent less
qUibNGDVCZc-00574-00135798-00136019 than pre greater than slash pre greater
qUibNGDVCZc-00575-00136020-00136218 than dot dot dot that proud own Ian
qUibNGDVCZc-00576-00136219-00136439 anarchism was to be found in the United
qUibNGDVCZc-00577-00136440-00136748 States at least as early as 1848 and
qUibNGDVCZc-00578-00136749-00136895 that it was not conscious of its
qUibNGDVCZc-00579-00136896-00137123 affinity to the individualist anarchism
qUibNGDVCZc-00580-00137124-00137360 of Josiah Warren and Stephen Pearl
qUibNGDVCZc-00581-00137361-00137798 Andrews William B Greene presented this
qUibNGDVCZc-00582-00137799-00138041 proud only and mutualism in its purest
qUibNGDVCZc-00583-00138042-00138401 in most systematic form Henry David
qUibNGDVCZc-00584-00138402-00138605 Thoreau was an important early influence
qUibNGDVCZc-00585-00138606-00138794 in individualist anarchist thought in
qUibNGDVCZc-00586-00138795-00139064 the United States in Europe the row was
qUibNGDVCZc-00587-00139065-00139328 an American author poet naturalist tax
qUibNGDVCZc-00588-00139329-00139553 resistor development critic surveyor
qUibNGDVCZc-00589-00139554-00139769 historian philosopher and leading
qUibNGDVCZc-00590-00139770-00140021 transcendentalist he is best known for
qUibNGDVCZc-00591-00140022-00140216 his books Walden a reflection upon
qUibNGDVCZc-00592-00140217-00140426 simple living in natural surroundings
qUibNGDVCZc-00593-00140427-00140654 and his essay civil disobedience an
qUibNGDVCZc-00594-00140655-00140852 argument for individual resistance to
qUibNGDVCZc-00595-00140853-00141050 civil government in moral opposition to
qUibNGDVCZc-00596-00141051-00141332 an unjust state later Benjamin Tucker
qUibNGDVCZc-00597-00141333-00141578 fused sterner egoism with the economics
qUibNGDVCZc-00598-00141579-00141752 of Warren and Proudhon in his eclectic
qUibNGDVCZc-00599-00141753-00142027 influential publication Liberty an
qUibNGDVCZc-00600-00142028-00142235 important concern for American
qUibNGDVCZc-00601-00142236-00142445 individualist anarchism was free love
qUibNGDVCZc-00602-00142446-00142697 free love particularly stressed women's
qUibNGDVCZc-00603-00142698-00142862 rights since most sexual laws
qUibNGDVCZc-00604-00142863-00143054 discriminated against women for example
qUibNGDVCZc-00605-00143055-00143288 marriage laws and andy birth control
qUibNGDVCZc-00606-00143289-00143558 measures the most important american
qUibNGDVCZc-00607-00143559-00143735 free love journal was lucifer the
qUibNGDVCZc-00608-00143736-00144074 light-bearer 1883 to 1907 edited by
qUibNGDVCZc-00609-00144075-00144302 moses harmon and louis waste Brooker but
qUibNGDVCZc-00610-00144303-00144500 also there existed ezra Heywood and
qUibNGDVCZc-00611-00144501-00144863 Angela Haywood's the word 1872 to 1890
qUibNGDVCZc-00612-00144864-00145490 1892 to 1893 free society 1895 to 1897
qUibNGDVCZc-00613-00145491-00145871 as the firebrand 1897 to 1904 as free
qUibNGDVCZc-00614-00145872-00146105 society was a major anarchist newspaper
qUibNGDVCZc-00615-00146106-00146285 in the United States at the end of the
qUibNGDVCZc-00616-00146286-00146516 19th and beginning of the 20th centuries
qUibNGDVCZc-00617-00146517-00146831 the publication staunchly advocated free
qUibNGDVCZc-00618-00146832-00147008 love and women's rights and critiqued
qUibNGDVCZc-00619-00147009-00147186 Comstock hurry
qUibNGDVCZc-00620-00147187-00147441 censorship of sexual information see
qUibNGDVCZc-00621-00147442-00147711 Anthony Comstock Emmie Lazarus was an
qUibNGDVCZc-00622-00147712-00147891 important American individualist
qUibNGDVCZc-00623-00147892-00148113 anarchist who promoted free love in New
qUibNGDVCZc-00624-00148114-00148320 York City's Greenwich Village bohemian
qUibNGDVCZc-00625-00148321-00148541 feminists and socialists advocated
qUibNGDVCZc-00626-00148542-00148752 self-realization and pleasure for women
qUibNGDVCZc-00627-00148753-00149019 and also men in the here and now they
qUibNGDVCZc-00628-00149020-00149223 encouraged playing with sexual roles in
qUibNGDVCZc-00629-00149224-00149397 sexuality and the openly bisexual
qUibNGDVCZc-00630-00149398-00149661 radical Edna st. Vincent Millay and the
qUibNGDVCZc-00631-00149662-00149868 lesbian anarchist Margaret Anderson were
qUibNGDVCZc-00632-00149869-00150123 prominent among them discussion groups
qUibNGDVCZc-00633-00150124-00150285 organized by the villagers were
qUibNGDVCZc-00634-00150286-00150527 frequented by Emma Goldman among others
qUibNGDVCZc-00635-00150528-00150846 Magnus Hirschfeld noted in 1923 that
qUibNGDVCZc-00636-00150847-00151089 Goldman has campaigned boldly and
qUibNGDVCZc-00637-00151090-00151326 steadfastly for individual rights and
qUibNGDVCZc-00638-00151327-00151533 especially for those deprived of their
qUibNGDVCZc-00639-00151534-00151827 rights thus it came about that she was
qUibNGDVCZc-00640-00151828-00152043 the first and only woman indeed the
qUibNGDVCZc-00641-00152044-00152277 first and only American to take up the
qUibNGDVCZc-00642-00152278-00152511 defense of homosexual love before the
qUibNGDVCZc-00643-00152512-00152871 general public in fact before Goldman
qUibNGDVCZc-00644-00152872-00153113 heterosexual anarchist Robert Reitzel
qUibNGDVCZc-00645-00153114-00153450 18-49 to 1898 spoke positively of
qUibNGDVCZc-00646-00153451-00153660 homosexuality from the beginning of the
qUibNGDVCZc-00647-00153661-00153894 1890s in his detroit-based German
qUibNGDVCZc-00648-00153895-00154124 language journal der arm a toy file in
qUibNGDVCZc-00649-00154125-00154395 Argentina and nark a feminist Virginia
qUibNGDVCZc-00650-00154396-00154602 Bolton published the newspaper called la
qUibNGDVCZc-00651-00154603-00154836 voz de la mujer the woman's voice which
qUibNGDVCZc-00652-00154837-00155034 was published nine times in rosario
qUibNGDVCZc-00653-00155035-00155316 between the 8th of January 1896 and the
qUibNGDVCZc-00654-00155317-00155604 first of January 1897 and was revived
qUibNGDVCZc-00655-00155605-00155871 briefly in 1901 freethought also
qUibNGDVCZc-00656-00155872-00156153 motivated activism in this movement free
qUibNGDVCZc-00657-00156154-00156348 thought was a basically anti-christian
qUibNGDVCZc-00658-00156349-00156554 anti-clerical movement whose purpose was
qUibNGDVCZc-00659-00156555-00156747 to make the individual politically and
qUibNGDVCZc-00660-00156748-00156927 spiritually free to decide for himself
qUibNGDVCZc-00661-00156928-00157194 on religious matters a number of
qUibNGDVCZc-00662-00157195-00157379 contributors to Liberty and artist
qUibNGDVCZc-00663-00157380-00157566 publication were prominent figures in
qUibNGDVCZc-00664-00157567-00157815 both free thought and anarchism the
qUibNGDVCZc-00665-00157816-00158052 individualist anarchist George MacDonald
qUibNGDVCZc-00666-00158053-00158238 was a co-editor of free thought and for
qUibNGDVCZc-00667-00158239-00158475 a time the truth seeker ICI Walker was
qUibNGDVCZc-00668-00158476-00158652 co-editor of the excellent free thought
qUibNGDVCZc-00669-00158653-00158847 free loved journal Lucifer the Light
qUibNGDVCZc-00670-00158848-00158907 Bearer
qUibNGDVCZc-00671-00158908-00159123 many of the anarchists were ardent
qUibNGDVCZc-00672-00159124-00159312 freethinkers and reprints from free
qUibNGDVCZc-00673-00159313-00159519 thought papers such as Lucifer the Light
qUibNGDVCZc-00674-00159520-00159723 Bearer free thought and the truth seeker
qUibNGDVCZc-00675-00159724-00159879 appeared in Liberty with the church
qUibNGDVCZc-00676-00159880-00160056 being viewed as a common ally of the
qUibNGDVCZc-00677-00160057-00160257 state and as a repressive force in and
qUibNGDVCZc-00678-00160258-00160416 of itself some of the American
qUibNGDVCZc-00679-00160417-00160562 individualist anarchists
qUibNGDVCZc-00680-00160563-00160706 later in this era such as Benjamin
qUibNGDVCZc-00681-00160707-00160889 Tucker abandoned natural rights
qUibNGDVCZc-00682-00160890-00161102 positions and converted to max Turner's
qUibNGDVCZc-00683-00161103-00161396 egoist anarchism rejecting the idea of
qUibNGDVCZc-00684-00161397-00161585 moral rights Tucker said that there were
qUibNGDVCZc-00685-00161586-00161824 only two rights the right of might and
qUibNGDVCZc-00686-00161825-00162191 the right of contract after converting
qUibNGDVCZc-00687-00162192-00162452 to egoist individualism he also said in
qUibNGDVCZc-00688-00162453-00162866 times past less than pre greater than
qUibNGDVCZc-00689-00162867-00163103 slash pre greater than dot-dot-dot it
qUibNGDVCZc-00690-00163104-00163313 was my habit to talk glibly of the right
qUibNGDVCZc-00691-00163314-00163656 of man to land it was a bad habit and I
qUibNGDVCZc-00692-00163657-00164045 long ago slept it off man's only right
qUibNGDVCZc-00693-00164046-00164387 to land as his might over it in adopting
qUibNGDVCZc-00694-00164388-00164624 stern right egoism in 1886
qUibNGDVCZc-00695-00164625-00164834 Tucker rejected natural rights which had
qUibNGDVCZc-00696-00164835-00165011 long been considered the foundation of
qUibNGDVCZc-00697-00165012-00165302 libertarianism this rejection galvanized
qUibNGDVCZc-00698-00165303-00165488 the movement into fierce debates with
qUibNGDVCZc-00699-00165489-00165677 the natural rights proponents accusing
qUibNGDVCZc-00700-00165678-00165890 the egoist of destroying libertarianism
qUibNGDVCZc-00701-00165891-00166175 itself so bitter was the conflict that a
qUibNGDVCZc-00702-00166176-00166325 number of natural rights proponents
qUibNGDVCZc-00703-00166326-00166541 withdrew from the pages of Liberty in
qUibNGDVCZc-00704-00166542-00166694 protest even though they had hitherto
qUibNGDVCZc-00705-00166695-00166906 been among its frequent contributors
qUibNGDVCZc-00706-00166907-00167181 thereafter Liberty champion egoism
qUibNGDVCZc-00707-00167182-00167366 although its general content did not
qUibNGDVCZc-00708-00167367-00167497 change significantly
qUibNGDVCZc-00709-00167498-00167735 several periodicals were undoubtedly
qUibNGDVCZc-00710-00167736-00167978 influenced by Liberty's presentation of
qUibNGDVCZc-00711-00167979-00168215 egoism they included I published by
qUibNGDVCZc-00712-00168216-00168437 Clarence Lee Swartz edited by William
qUibNGDVCZc-00713-00168438-00168659 wall Stein Gord AK and J William Lloyd
qUibNGDVCZc-00714-00168660-00168906 all associates of Liberty and the ego in
qUibNGDVCZc-00715-00168907-00169094 the egoist both of which were edited by
qUibNGDVCZc-00716-00169095-00169409 Edward H Fulton among the egoist papers
qUibNGDVCZc-00717-00169410-00169593 that Tucker followed were the German der
qUibNGDVCZc-00718-00169594-00169818 Agana edited by Adolf brand and the
qUibNGDVCZc-00719-00169819-00170015 eagle and the serpent issued from London
qUibNGDVCZc-00720-00170016-00170225 the latter the most prominent
qUibNGDVCZc-00721-00170226-00170432 english-language egoist journal was
qUibNGDVCZc-00722-00170433-00170708 published from 1898 to 1900 with the
qUibNGDVCZc-00723-00170709-00170945 subtitle a journal of egoistic
qUibNGDVCZc-00724-00170946-00171139 philosophy and sociology
qUibNGDVCZc-00725-00171140-00171393 among those American anarchists who
qUibNGDVCZc-00726-00171394-00171606 adhered to egoism include Benjamin
qUibNGDVCZc-00727-00171607-00171869 Tucker John Beverly Robinson Stephen T
qUibNGDVCZc-00728-00171870-00172124 Byington Hutchins Hapgood James L Walker
qUibNGDVCZc-00729-00172125-00172487 Victor Uros and Edward H Fulton Robinson
qUibNGDVCZc-00730-00172488-00172806 wrote an essay called egoism in which he
qUibNGDVCZc-00731-00172807-00173060 states that M modern egoism as
qUibNGDVCZc-00732-00173061-00173282 propounded by sterner and Nietzsche and
qUibNGDVCZc-00733-00173283-00173552 expounded by Ipsen Shaw and others is
qUibNGDVCZc-00734-00173553-00173834 all these but it is more it is the
qUibNGDVCZc-00735-00173835-00173958 realization by
qUibNGDVCZc-00736-00173959-00174096 the individual that they are an
qUibNGDVCZc-00737-00174097-00174300 individual that as far as they are
qUibNGDVCZc-00738-00174301-00174593 concerned they are the only individual
qUibNGDVCZc-00739-00174594-00174843 Byington was a one-time proponent of
qUibNGDVCZc-00740-00174844-00175050 George ISM who later converted to egoist
qUibNGDVCZc-00741-00175051-00175284 sterner especia naft er associating with
qUibNGDVCZc-00742-00175285-00175569 Tucker he is known for translating to
qUibNGDVCZc-00743-00175570-00175770 important anarchist works into English
qUibNGDVCZc-00744-00175771-00176013 from German max Turner's the ego and its
qUibNGDVCZc-00745-00176014-00176208 own and Paul Elks backers anarchism
qUibNGDVCZc-00746-00176209-00176433 exponents of the anarchist philosophy
qUibNGDVCZc-00747-00176434-00176646 also published by Dover with the title
qUibNGDVCZc-00748-00176647-00176868 the great anarchists ideas and teachings
qUibNGDVCZc-00749-00176869-00177277 of seven major thinkers
qUibNGDVCZc-00750-00177278-00177544 topic the first international and
qUibNGDVCZc-00751-00177545-00177979 collectivist anarchism
qUibNGDVCZc-00752-00177980-00178264 in Spain Ramon Delos Agri established
qUibNGDVCZc-00753-00178265-00178465 anarchist journal El Porvenir in La
qUibNGDVCZc-00754-00178466-00178745 Coruna in 1845 which was inspired by
qUibNGDVCZc-00755-00178746-00179083 proud Hans ideas the catalan politician
qUibNGDVCZc-00756-00179084-00179284 francesc pi i margall became the
qUibNGDVCZc-00757-00179285-00179503 principal translator of proud hans works
qUibNGDVCZc-00758-00179504-00179722 into spanish and later briefly became
qUibNGDVCZc-00759-00179723-00180004 president of spain in 1873 while being
qUibNGDVCZc-00760-00180005-00180202 the leader of the democratic republican
qUibNGDVCZc-00761-00180203-00180307 federal party
qUibNGDVCZc-00762-00180308-00180559 according to George Woodcock these
qUibNGDVCZc-00763-00180560-00180799 translations were to have a profound and
qUibNGDVCZc-00764-00180800-00181012 lasting effect on the development of
qUibNGDVCZc-00765-00181013-00181348 Spanish anarchism after 1870 but before
qUibNGDVCZc-00766-00181349-00181537 that time proud onion ideas as
qUibNGDVCZc-00767-00181538-00181825 interpreted by Pi already provided much
qUibNGDVCZc-00768-00181826-00182026 of the inspiration for the Federalist
qUibNGDVCZc-00769-00182027-00182215 movement which sprang up in the early
qUibNGDVCZc-00770-00182216-00182599 1860s according to the Encyclopedia
qUibNGDVCZc-00771-00182600-00182819 Britannica during the Spanish revolution
qUibNGDVCZc-00772-00182820-00183220 of 1873 pi y margul attempted to
qUibNGDVCZc-00773-00183221-00183445 establish a decentralized or kin
qUibNGDVCZc-00774-00183446-00183688 tonalist political system on proud own
qUibNGDVCZc-00775-00183689-00184027 yin lines in europe harsh reaction
qUibNGDVCZc-00776-00184028-00184297 followed the revolutions of 1848 during
qUibNGDVCZc-00777-00184298-00184481 which ten countries had experienced
qUibNGDVCZc-00778-00184482-00184690 brief or long-term social upheaval as
qUibNGDVCZc-00779-00184691-00184911 groups carried out nationalist uprisings
qUibNGDVCZc-00780-00184912-00185200 after most of these attempts at systemic
qUibNGDVCZc-00781-00185201-00185410 change ended in failure conservative
qUibNGDVCZc-00782-00185411-00185602 elements took advantage of the divided
qUibNGDVCZc-00783-00185603-00185807 groups of socialists and artists
qUibNGDVCZc-00784-00185808-00186025 liberals and nationalists to prevent
qUibNGDVCZc-00785-00186026-00186400 further revolt in 1864 the International
qUibNGDVCZc-00786-00186401-00186601 workingmen's association sometimes
qUibNGDVCZc-00787-00186602-00186895 called the first international united
qUibNGDVCZc-00788-00186896-00187145 diverse revolutionary currents including
qUibNGDVCZc-00789-00187146-00187370 french followers of proudhon blank whist
qUibNGDVCZc-00790-00187371-00187615 s' Philadelphus english trade unionists
qUibNGDVCZc-00791-00187616-00187960 socialists and social democrats due to
qUibNGDVCZc-00792-00187961-00188149 its links to active workers movements
qUibNGDVCZc-00793-00188150-00188353 the International became a significant
qUibNGDVCZc-00794-00188354-00188641 organization Karl Marx became a leading
qUibNGDVCZc-00795-00188642-00188851 figure in the International and a member
qUibNGDVCZc-00796-00188852-00189091 of its General Council proud Hans
qUibNGDVCZc-00797-00189092-00189346 followers the mutualists opposed marxist
qUibNGDVCZc-00798-00189347-00189565 state socialism advocating political
qUibNGDVCZc-00799-00189566-00189751 abstention ISM and small property
qUibNGDVCZc-00800-00189752-00190066 holdings in 1868 following their
qUibNGDVCZc-00801-00190067-00190279 unsuccessful participation in the League
qUibNGDVCZc-00802-00190280-00190498 of Peace and Freedom LPF Russian
qUibNGDVCZc-00803-00190499-00190711 revolutionary Mikhail Bakunin and his
qUibNGDVCZc-00804-00190712-00190936 collectivist anarchist associates joined
qUibNGDVCZc-00805-00190937-00191093 the first international which had
qUibNGDVCZc-00806-00191094-00191346 decided not to get involved with the LPF
qUibNGDVCZc-00807-00191347-00191520 they allied themselves with the
qUibNGDVCZc-00808-00191521-00191712 Federalist socialist sections of the
qUibNGDVCZc-00809-00191713-00191874 International who advocated the
qUibNGDVCZc-00810-00191875-00192077 revolutionary overthrow of the state and
qUibNGDVCZc-00811-00192078-00192258 the collectivization of property
qUibNGDVCZc-00812-00192259-00192510 at first the collectivists worked with
qUibNGDVCZc-00813-00192511-00192653 the Marxists to push the first
qUibNGDVCZc-00814-00192654-00192843 international in a more revolutionary
qUibNGDVCZc-00815-00192844-00193127 socialist direction subsequently the
qUibNGDVCZc-00816-00193128-00193347 International became polarized into two
qUibNGDVCZc-00817-00193348-00193539 camps with marks and Bakunin as their
qUibNGDVCZc-00818-00193540-00193678 respective figureheads
qUibNGDVCZc-00819-00193679-00193962 bakunin characterized Marx's ideas as
qUibNGDVCZc-00820-00193963-00194139 centralist and predicted that if a
qUibNGDVCZc-00821-00194140-00194361 Marxist Party came to power its leaders
qUibNGDVCZc-00822-00194362-00194511 would simply take the place of the
qUibNGDVCZc-00823-00194512-00194762 ruling class they had fought against in
qUibNGDVCZc-00824-00194763-00195093 1872 the conflict climaxed with a final
qUibNGDVCZc-00825-00195094-00195254 split between the two groups at the
qUibNGDVCZc-00826-00195255-00195462 hague congress where bakunin and James
qUibNGDVCZc-00827-00195463-00195594 Guillaume were expelled from the
qUibNGDVCZc-00828-00195595-00195762 International and its headquarters were
qUibNGDVCZc-00829-00195763-00196064 transferred to New York in response the
qUibNGDVCZc-00830-00196065-00196214 Federalists sections formed their own
qUibNGDVCZc-00831-00196215-00196443 international at the st. I Mir Congress
qUibNGDVCZc-00832-00196444-00196623 adopting a revolutionary anarchist
qUibNGDVCZc-00833-00196624-00196944 program Woodcock also reports that the
qUibNGDVCZc-00834-00196945-00197136 American individualist anarchists
qUibNGDVCZc-00835-00197137-00197331 Lysander Spooner and William B Greene
qUibNGDVCZc-00836-00197332-00197460 had been members of the first
qUibNGDVCZc-00837-00197461-00197808 international
qUibNGDVCZc-00838-00197809-00198438 topic the emergence of anarcho-communism
qUibNGDVCZc-00839-00198439-00198672 and narco communism developed out of
qUibNGDVCZc-00840-00198673-00198876 radical socialist currents after the
qUibNGDVCZc-00841-00198877-00199035 French Revolution but was first
qUibNGDVCZc-00842-00199036-00199230 formulated as such in the Italian
qUibNGDVCZc-00843-00199231-00199479 section of the first international the
qUibNGDVCZc-00844-00199480-00199704 theoretical work of Peter Kropotkin and
qUibNGDVCZc-00845-00199705-00199953 Eriko Malatesta took importance later as
qUibNGDVCZc-00846-00199954-00200118 it expanded and developed Pro
qUibNGDVCZc-00847-00200119-00200322 organizational ax stand insurrectionary
qUibNGDVCZc-00848-00200323-00200646 anti organizational ax stand our co
qUibNGDVCZc-00849-00200647-00200877 communism proposes that the freest form
qUibNGDVCZc-00850-00200878-00201045 of social organization would be a
qUibNGDVCZc-00851-00201046-00201252 society composed of self-managing
qUibNGDVCZc-00852-00201253-00201426 communes with collective use of the
qUibNGDVCZc-00853-00201427-00201576 means of production organized
qUibNGDVCZc-00854-00201577-00201765 democratically and related to other
qUibNGDVCZc-00855-00201766-00201918 communes through Federation
qUibNGDVCZc-00856-00201919-00202179 while some anarcho communists favored
qUibNGDVCZc-00857-00202180-00202392 direct democracy others feel that its
qUibNGDVCZc-00858-00202393-00202608 majoritarianism can impede individual
qUibNGDVCZc-00859-00202609-00202830 liberty and favor consensus democracy
qUibNGDVCZc-00860-00202831-00203136 instead in anarcho-communism as money
qUibNGDVCZc-00861-00203137-00203331 would be abolished individuals would not
qUibNGDVCZc-00862-00203332-00203541 receive direct compensation for labour
qUibNGDVCZc-00863-00203542-00203736 through sharing of profits or payment
qUibNGDVCZc-00864-00203737-00203889 but would have free access to the
qUibNGDVCZc-00865-00203890-00204096 resources and surplus of the commune as
qUibNGDVCZc-00866-00204097-00204306 anarcho-communism emerged in the mid
qUibNGDVCZc-00867-00204307-00204513 19th century it had an intense debate
qUibNGDVCZc-00868-00204514-00204738 with Bakunin is collectivism and as such
qUibNGDVCZc-00869-00204739-00204896 within the anarchist movement over
qUibNGDVCZc-00870-00204898-00205098 participation in syndicalism and the
qUibNGDVCZc-00871-00205098-00205251 workers movement as well as on other
qUibNGDVCZc-00872-00205252-00205533 issues in the theory of the revolution
qUibNGDVCZc-00873-00205534-00205746 of anarcho-communism is elaborated by
qUibNGDVCZc-00874-00205746-00205983 peter kropotkin and others it is the
qUibNGDVCZc-00875-00205984-00206198 risen people who are the real agent and
qUibNGDVCZc-00876-00206200-00206414 not the working class organized in the
qUibNGDVCZc-00877-00206415-00206646 enterprise the cells of the capitalist
qUibNGDVCZc-00878-00206646-00206867 mode of production and seeking to assert
qUibNGDVCZc-00879-00206869-00207125 itself as labor power as a more rational
qUibNGDVCZc-00880-00207126-00207440 industrial body or social brain manager
qUibNGDVCZc-00881-00207441-00207710 than the employers
qUibNGDVCZc-00882-00207711-00208017 between 1880 and 1890 and with the
qUibNGDVCZc-00883-00208019-00208259 perspective of an imminent revolution
qUibNGDVCZc-00884-00208260-00208586 who was opposed to the official workers
qUibNGDVCZc-00885-00208587-00208769 movement which was then in the process
qUibNGDVCZc-00886-00208769-00208969 of formation general social
qUibNGDVCZc-00887-00208971-00209282 democratization they were opposed not
qUibNGDVCZc-00888-00209283-00209561 only to political statist struggles but
qUibNGDVCZc-00889-00209562-00209792 also to strikes which put forward wage
qUibNGDVCZc-00890-00209792-00210038 or other claims or which were organized
qUibNGDVCZc-00891-00210039-00210392 by trade unions however while they were
qUibNGDVCZc-00892-00210392-00210584 not opposed to strikes as such they were
qUibNGDVCZc-00893-00210585-00210791 opposed to trade unions in the struggle
qUibNGDVCZc-00894-00210792-00210973 for the eight-hour day this anti
qUibNGDVCZc-00895-00210975-00211223 reformist tendency was accompanied by an
qUibNGDVCZc-00896-00211223-00211469 anti organizational tendency and its
qUibNGDVCZc-00897-00211469-00211700 partisans declared themselves in favor
qUibNGDVCZc-00898-00211701-00211955 of agitation amongst the unemployed for
qUibNGDVCZc-00899-00211956-00212180 the expropriation of foodstuffs and
qUibNGDVCZc-00900-00212181-00212408 other articles for the expropriate ori
qUibNGDVCZc-00901-00212409-00212681 strike and in some cases for individual
qUibNGDVCZc-00902-00212682-00213029 recuperation or acts of terrorism after
qUibNGDVCZc-00903-00213030-00213284 peter kropotkin along others decided to
qUibNGDVCZc-00904-00213285-00213455 enter labor unions after their initial
qUibNGDVCZc-00905-00213456-00213646 reservations that remained the anti
qUibNGDVCZc-00906-00213648-00213863 syndicalist and narco communists who in
qUibNGDVCZc-00907-00213864-00214042 france were grouped around Sebastien
qUibNGDVCZc-00908-00214044-00214427 forays la liberté from 1905 onwards the
qUibNGDVCZc-00909-00214428-00214592 Russian counterparts of these anti
qUibNGDVCZc-00910-00214592-00214805 syndicalist and narco communists become
qUibNGDVCZc-00911-00214806-00215003 partisans of economic terrorism and
qUibNGDVCZc-00912-00215004-00215303 illegal expropriations illegal ISM as a
qUibNGDVCZc-00913-00215304-00215588 practice emerged and within it T he acts
qUibNGDVCZc-00914-00215589-00215866 of the anarchist bombers and assassins
qUibNGDVCZc-00915-00215867-00216142 propaganda by the deed and the anarchist
qUibNGDVCZc-00916-00216144-00216415 burglars individual reappropriation
qUibNGDVCZc-00917-00216416-00216656 expressed their desperation and their
qUibNGDVCZc-00918-00216657-00216854 personal violent rejection of an
qUibNGDVCZc-00919-00216855-00217171 intolerable society moreover they were
qUibNGDVCZc-00920-00217173-00217351 clearly meant to be exemplary
qUibNGDVCZc-00921-00217352-00217706 invitations to revolt proponents and
qUibNGDVCZc-00922-00217707-00217898 activists of these tactics among others
qUibNGDVCZc-00923-00217898-00218119 included johan most Luigi Galleani
qUibNGDVCZc-00924-00218121-00218378 Victor Serge Giuseppe Shan kabila and
qUibNGDVCZc-00925-00218379-00218717 Severino DiGiovanni the Italian Giuseppe
qUibNGDVCZc-00926-00218717-00219059 shankha billa 1872 to 1904 wrote in
qUibNGDVCZc-00927-00219060-00219284 against organisation that we don't want
qUibNGDVCZc-00928-00219285-00219544 tactical programs and consequently we
qUibNGDVCZc-00929-00219546-00219803 don't want organisation having
qUibNGDVCZc-00930-00219804-00220025 established the aim the goal to which we
qUibNGDVCZc-00931-00220026-00220265 hold we leave every anarchist free to
qUibNGDVCZc-00932-00220266-00220481 choose from the means that his sense his
qUibNGDVCZc-00933-00220482-00220736 education his temperament his fighting
qUibNGDVCZc-00934-00220737-00220994 spirit suggest to him as best
qUibNGDVCZc-00935-00220994-00221228 we don't form fixed programs and we
qUibNGDVCZc-00936-00221229-00221557 don't form small or great parties but we
qUibNGDVCZc-00937-00221558-00221813 come together spontaneously and not with
qUibNGDVCZc-00938-00221814-00222023 permanent criteria according to
qUibNGDVCZc-00939-00222023-00222256 momentary affinities for a specific
qUibNGDVCZc-00940-00222257-00222469 purpose and we constantly change these
qUibNGDVCZc-00941-00222471-00222673 groups as soon as the purpose for which
qUibNGDVCZc-00942-00222675-00222941 we had associated ceases to be and other
qUibNGDVCZc-00943-00222942-00223183 aims and needs arise and develop in us
qUibNGDVCZc-00944-00223184-00223403 and push us to seek new collaborators
qUibNGDVCZc-00945-00223404-00223579 people who think as we do in the
qUibNGDVCZc-00946-00223580-00223948 specific circumstance by the 1880s and
qUibNGDVCZc-00947-00223950-00224179 narco communism was already present in
qUibNGDVCZc-00948-00224180-00224366 the United States as can be seen in the
qUibNGDVCZc-00949-00224367-00224554 publication of the journal freedom a
qUibNGDVCZc-00950-00224555-00224746 revolutionary anarchist communist
qUibNGDVCZc-00951-00224748-00224942 monthly by Lucy Parsons and Lizzie
qUibNGDVCZc-00952-00224942-00225232 Holmes Parsons debated in her time in
qUibNGDVCZc-00953-00225233-00225430 the United States with fellow and ARCA
qUibNGDVCZc-00954-00225431-00225614 communist Emma Goldman over issues of
qUibNGDVCZc-00955-00225615-00225910 free love and feminism another and narco
qUibNGDVCZc-00956-00225911-00226091 communist Journal later appeared in the
qUibNGDVCZc-00957-00226092-00226378 United States called the firebrand most
qUibNGDVCZc-00958-00226379-00226589 anarchist publications in the United
qUibNGDVCZc-00959-00226590-00226766 States were in Yiddish German or Russian
qUibNGDVCZc-00960-00226767-00227012 but free society was published in
qUibNGDVCZc-00961-00227013-00227201 English permitting the dissemination of
qUibNGDVCZc-00962-00227202-00227344 anarchist communist thought to
qUibNGDVCZc-00963-00227346-00227521 english-speaking populations in the
qUibNGDVCZc-00964-00227523-00227782 United States around that time these
qUibNGDVCZc-00965-00227783-00227990 American and narco communist sectors
qUibNGDVCZc-00966-00227991-00228181 entered in debate with the individualist
qUibNGDVCZc-00967-00228182-00228367 anarchist group around Benjamin Tucker
qUibNGDVCZc-00968-00228369-00228740 in february 1888 Berkman left for the
qUibNGDVCZc-00969-00228741-00228919 United States from his native Russia
qUibNGDVCZc-00970-00228919-00229210 soon after his arrival in New York City
qUibNGDVCZc-00971-00229211-00229400 Berkman became an anarchist through his
qUibNGDVCZc-00972-00229401-00229573 involvement with groups that had formed
qUibNGDVCZc-00973-00229575-00229751 to campaign to free the men convicted of
qUibNGDVCZc-00974-00229752-00230078 the 1886 Haymarket bombing Berkman as
qUibNGDVCZc-00975-00230079-00230291 well as Emma Goldman soon came under the
qUibNGDVCZc-00976-00230292-00230506 influence of johann most the best-known
qUibNGDVCZc-00977-00230507-00230707 anarchist in the United States and an
qUibNGDVCZc-00978-00230708-00230908 advocate of propaganda of the deed a
qUibNGDVCZc-00979-00230909-00231140 tent at or violence carried out to
qUibNGDVCZc-00980-00231141-00231298 encourage the masses to revolt
qUibNGDVCZc-00981-00231300-00231559 Berkman became a typesetter for most
qUibNGDVCZc-00982-00231560-00231689 newspaper freiheit
qUibNGDVCZc-00983-00231690-00231919 according to anarchist historian max net
qUibNGDVCZc-00984-00231921-00232098 Lyle the first use of the term
qUibNGDVCZc-00985-00232100-00232403 libertarian communism was in November
qUibNGDVCZc-00986-00232404-00232652 1880 when a French anarchist Congress
qUibNGDVCZc-00987-00232653-00232855 employed it to more clearly identify its
qUibNGDVCZc-00988-00232856-00233098 doctrines the French and arcus
qUibNGDVCZc-00989-00233100-00233323 journalist Sebastian for a started the
qUibNGDVCZc-00990-00233325-00233576 weekly paper la liberté the libertarian
qUibNGDVCZc-00991-00233577-00233994 in 1895
qUibNGDVCZc-00992-00233996-00234554 topic 20th century
qUibNGDVCZc-00993-00234555-00234787 topic organized labor and
qUibNGDVCZc-00994-00234788-00235227 anarcho-syndicalism
qUibNGDVCZc-00995-00235228-00235469 the anti-authoritarian sections of the
qUibNGDVCZc-00996-00235471-00235662 first international were the precursors
qUibNGDVCZc-00997-00235663-00235866 of the anarcho-syndicalist s-- seeking
qUibNGDVCZc-00998-00235867-00236121 to replace the privilege and authority
qUibNGDVCZc-00999-00236121-00236376 of the state with the free and
qUibNGDVCZc-01000-00236377-00236698 spontaneous organization of labor in
qUibNGDVCZc-01001-00236700-00237006 1886 the federation of organized trades
qUibNGDVCZc-01002-00237007-00237306 and labor unions fo TL u of the united
qUibNGDVCZc-01003-00237307-00237525 states and canada unanimously set the
qUibNGDVCZc-01004-00237526-00237786 first of May 1886 as the date by which
qUibNGDVCZc-01005-00237787-00237948 the eight-hour workday would become
qUibNGDVCZc-01006-00237948-00238281 standard in response unions across the
qUibNGDVCZc-01007-00238282-00238491 United States prepared a general strike
qUibNGDVCZc-01008-00238492-00238740 in support of the event on the 3rd of
qUibNGDVCZc-01009-00238741-00238973 May in Chicago a fight broke out when
qUibNGDVCZc-01010-00238975-00239154 strike breakers attempted to cross the
qUibNGDVCZc-01011-00239155-00239348 picket line and two workers died when
qUibNGDVCZc-01012-00239350-00239610 police opened fire upon the crowd the
qUibNGDVCZc-01013-00239611-00239835 next day the 4th of May anarchists
qUibNGDVCZc-01014-00239836-00240042 staged a rally at Chicago's Haymarket
qUibNGDVCZc-01015-00240042-00240309 Square a bomb was thrown by an unknown
qUibNGDVCZc-01016-00240310-00240492 party near the conclusion of the rally
qUibNGDVCZc-01017-00240492-00240780 killing an officer in the ensuing panic
qUibNGDVCZc-01018-00240781-00240998 police opened fire on the crowd and each
qUibNGDVCZc-01019-00241000-00241292 other seven police officers and at least
qUibNGDVCZc-01020-00241294-00241554 four workers were killed 8 anarchists
qUibNGDVCZc-01021-00241555-00241748 directly and indirectly related to the
qUibNGDVCZc-01022-00241750-00241946 organizers of the rally were arrested
qUibNGDVCZc-01023-00241948-00242085 and charged with the murder of the
qUibNGDVCZc-01024-00242086-00242321 deceased officer the men became
qUibNGDVCZc-01025-00242323-00242490 international political celebrities
qUibNGDVCZc-01026-00242491-00242742 among the labor movement four of the men
qUibNGDVCZc-01027-00242742-00242925 were executed and a fifth committed
qUibNGDVCZc-01028-00242926-00243221 suicide prior to his own execution the
qUibNGDVCZc-01029-00243223-00243417 incident became known as the Haymarket
qUibNGDVCZc-01030-00243417-00243600 affair and was a setback for the labor
qUibNGDVCZc-01031-00243601-00243750 movement and the struggle for the
qUibNGDVCZc-01032-00243751-00244077 eight-hour day in 1890 a second attempt
qUibNGDVCZc-01033-00244078-00244260 this time international in scope to
qUibNGDVCZc-01034-00244261-00244464 organize for the eight-hour day was made
qUibNGDVCZc-01035-00244465-00244767 the event also had the secondary purpose
qUibNGDVCZc-01036-00244767-00244959 of memorializing workers killed as a
qUibNGDVCZc-01037-00244960-00245223 result of the Haymarket affair although
qUibNGDVCZc-01038-00245223-00245385 it had initially been conceived as a
qUibNGDVCZc-01039-00245386-00245594 once-off event by the following year the
qUibNGDVCZc-01040-00245596-00245792 celebration of International Workers day
qUibNGDVCZc-01041-00245794-00245985 on May Day had become firmly established
qUibNGDVCZc-01042-00245986-00246255 as an International Workers holiday in
qUibNGDVCZc-01043-00246256-00246516 1907 the International anarchist
qUibNGDVCZc-01044-00246517-00246738 Congress of Amsterdam gathered delegates
qUibNGDVCZc-01045-00246739-00246957 from 14 different countries among which
qUibNGDVCZc-01046-00246958-00247134 important figures of the anarchist
qUibNGDVCZc-01047-00247135-00247356 movement including Eric O Malatesta
qUibNGDVCZc-01048-00247357-00247653 Pierre monit Luigi Fabri Benoit brow Chu
qUibNGDVCZc-01049-00247654-00247923 Emma Goldman Rudolf rocker and Christian
qUibNGDVCZc-01050-00247923-00248208 Cornelison various themes were treated
qUibNGDVCZc-01051-00248209-00248342 during the Congress in particular
qUibNGDVCZc-01052-00248342-00248601 concerning the organization of the N arc
qUibNGDVCZc-01053-00248602-00248838 movement popular education issues the
qUibNGDVCZc-01054-00248839-00249053 general strike or anti-militarism a
qUibNGDVCZc-01055-00249054-00249303 central debate concerned the relation
qUibNGDVCZc-01056-00249304-00249513 between anarchism and syndicalism or
qUibNGDVCZc-01057-00249514-00249831 trade unionism Malatesta and mana twere
qUibNGDVCZc-01058-00249832-00250041 in particular disagreement themselves on
qUibNGDVCZc-01059-00250042-00250212 this issue as the latter thought that
qUibNGDVCZc-01060-00250213-00250425 syndicalism was revolutionary and would
qUibNGDVCZc-01061-00250426-00250590 create the conditions of a social
qUibNGDVCZc-01062-00250591-00250785 revolution while Malatesta did not
qUibNGDVCZc-01063-00250786-00250962 consider syndicalism by itself
qUibNGDVCZc-01064-00250963-00251184 sufficient he thought that the trade
qUibNGDVCZc-01065-00251185-00251382 union movement was reformist and even
qUibNGDVCZc-01066-00251383-00251567 conservative citing is essentially
qUibNGDVCZc-01067-00251569-00251784 bourgeois and anti worker the phenomenon
qUibNGDVCZc-01068-00251785-00252011 of professional union officials
qUibNGDVCZc-01069-00252012-00252237 Malatesta warned that the syndicalists
qUibNGDVCZc-01070-00252238-00252417 aims were in perpetuating syndicalism
qUibNGDVCZc-01071-00252417-00252644 itself whereas anarchists must always
qUibNGDVCZc-01072-00252646-00252810 have anarchy as their end and
qUibNGDVCZc-01073-00252811-00252992 consequently refrain from committing to
qUibNGDVCZc-01074-00252994-00253185 any particular method of achieving it
qUibNGDVCZc-01075-00253186-00253440 the Spanish workers Federation in 1881
qUibNGDVCZc-01076-00253441-00253671 was the first major anarcho-syndicalist
qUibNGDVCZc-01077-00253671-00253854 movement anarchist trade union
qUibNGDVCZc-01078-00253855-00254048 Federation's were of special importance
qUibNGDVCZc-01079-00254050-00254309 in Spain the most successful was the
qUibNGDVCZc-01080-00254310-00254544 confederation nacional del trabajo
qUibNGDVCZc-01081-00254544-00254835 National Confederation of labour C&T
qUibNGDVCZc-01082-00254836-00255276 founded in 1910 before the 1940s the CNT
qUibNGDVCZc-01083-00255277-00255528 was the major force in Spanish working
qUibNGDVCZc-01084-00255529-00255828 class politics attracting 1.5 8 million
qUibNGDVCZc-01085-00255829-00256019 members at one point and playing a major
qUibNGDVCZc-01086-00256021-00256323 role in the Spanish Civil War the CNT
qUibNGDVCZc-01087-00256323-00256539 was affiliated with the International
qUibNGDVCZc-01088-00256540-00256769 Workers Association a Federation of
qUibNGDVCZc-01089-00256769-00257001 anarcho-syndicalist trade unions founded
qUibNGDVCZc-01090-00257002-00257286 in 1922 with delegates representing 2
qUibNGDVCZc-01091-00257287-00257498 million workers from 15 countries in
qUibNGDVCZc-01092-00257500-00257757 Europe and Latin America in Latin
qUibNGDVCZc-01093-00257758-00258009 America in particular the anarchists
qUibNGDVCZc-01094-00258010-00258186 quickly became active in organizing
qUibNGDVCZc-01095-00258187-00258462 crafts and industrial workers throughout
qUibNGDVCZc-01096-00258463-00258711 South and Central America and until the
qUibNGDVCZc-01097-00258712-00259014 early 1920s most of the trade unions in
qUibNGDVCZc-01098-00259015-00259323 Mexico Brazil Peru Chile and Argentina
qUibNGDVCZc-01099-00259323-00259608 were anarcho-syndicalist in general
qUibNGDVCZc-01100-00259609-00259890 outlook the prestige of the Spanish CNT
qUibNGDVCZc-01101-00259891-00260133 as a revolutionary organization was
qUibNGDVCZc-01102-00260134-00260316 undoubtedly to a great extent
qUibNGDVCZc-01103-00260317-00260604 responsible for this situation the
qUibNGDVCZc-01104-00260605-00260805 largest and most militant of these
qUibNGDVCZc-01105-00260806-00261054 organizations was the Federation of
qUibNGDVCZc-01106-00261055-00261465 Brera regional Argentina less than pre
qUibNGDVCZc-01107-00261466-00261708 greater than / pre greater than dot dot
qUibNGDVCZc-01108-00261709-00261939 dot it grew quickly to a membership of
qUibNGDVCZc-01109-00261940-00261990 nearly
qUibNGDVCZc-01110-00261991-00262191 a quarter of a million which dwarfed the
qUibNGDVCZc-01111-00262192-00262472 rival social democratic unions
qUibNGDVCZc-01112-00262473-00262781 according to Lucien Vander Walt once you
qUibNGDVCZc-01113-00262782-00263025 look globally you find mass movements of
qUibNGDVCZc-01114-00263026-00263231 comparable sometimes even greater
qUibNGDVCZc-01115-00263232-00263453 influence in countries ranging from
qUibNGDVCZc-01116-00263454-00263793 Argentina to China to Cuba to Mexico to
qUibNGDVCZc-01117-00263794-00264117 Peru to the Ukraine and so on what gets
qUibNGDVCZc-01118-00264118-00264348 a bit lost in studies that focus on
qUibNGDVCZc-01119-00264349-00264602 Western Europe is that most of anarchist
qUibNGDVCZc-01120-00264603-00264774 and syndicalist history took place
qUibNGDVCZc-01121-00264775-00265101 elsewhere in other words you can't
qUibNGDVCZc-01122-00265102-00265302 understand anarchism unless you
qUibNGDVCZc-01123-00265303-00265521 understand that much of its history was
qUibNGDVCZc-01124-00265522-00265733 in the east and the south not only in
qUibNGDVCZc-01125-00265734-00266046 the north and the West the amarka stand
qUibNGDVCZc-01126-00266047-00266252 syndicalist cannon must be understood as
qUibNGDVCZc-01127-00266253-00266606 a global one that must include figures
qUibNGDVCZc-01128-00266607-00266878 from within but also without the West
qUibNGDVCZc-01129-00266879-00267174 ideally including figures like Lipe Khan
qUibNGDVCZc-01130-00267175-00267533 Bachchan and Lu Shifu Shifu of China
qUibNGDVCZc-01131-00267534-00267765 James Connelly of Ireland Armando
qUibNGDVCZc-01132-00267766-00267996 bourgie and Eric o Malatesta of Italy
qUibNGDVCZc-01133-00267997-00268235 nestor makhno and peter arsanov of the
qUibNGDVCZc-01134-00268236-00268500 ukraine wanna ruko buela of argentina
qUibNGDVCZc-01135-00268501-00268770 Lucia Sanchez Sanel and Jaime valleys of
qUibNGDVCZc-01136-00268771-00269033 Spain Ricardo Flores Magon 1a Belen
qUibNGDVCZc-01137-00269034-00269298 Gutierrez de Mendoza Antonio Gomes Y
qUibNGDVCZc-01138-00269299-00269550 Soto and practice Guerrero of Mexico
qUibNGDVCZc-01139-00269551-00269739 Ferdinando Mela new one who's of the
qUibNGDVCZc-01140-00269740-00269927 Netherlands asougi Sokka
qUibNGDVCZc-01141-00269928-00270206 Kotaku shusui and Cano sugiko of Japan
qUibNGDVCZc-01142-00270207-00270423 Lucy Parsons and Emma Goldman of the
qUibNGDVCZc-01143-00270424-00270513 United States
qUibNGDVCZc-01144-00270514-00270782 Enrique Roy de San martín of Cuba chin
qUibNGDVCZc-01145-00270783-00271101 che ho and Kim JWA Jin of Korea Rudolf
qUibNGDVCZc-01146-00271102-00271368 rocker of Germany Nana Vasco and Maria
qUibNGDVCZc-01147-00271369-00271590 Lacerda de Moura of Brazil Abraham
qUibNGDVCZc-01148-00271591-00271928 Gillen of Spain and Uruguay SP bunting
qUibNGDVCZc-01149-00271929-00272234 and TWU the Biddy of South Africa Manuel
qUibNGDVCZc-01150-00272235-00272493 Gonzales Prada in Peru and alia Capello
qUibNGDVCZc-01151-00272494-00272910 in Ecuador
qUibNGDVCZc-01152-00272911-00273142 epic propaganda of the deed and illegal
qUibNGDVCZc-01153-00273143-00273476 ism
qUibNGDVCZc-01154-00273477-00273731 some anarchists such as johann most
qUibNGDVCZc-01155-00273732-00273974 advocated publicizing violent acts of
qUibNGDVCZc-01156-00273975-00274121 retaliation against counter
qUibNGDVCZc-01157-00274122-00274349 revolutionaries because we preach not
qUibNGDVCZc-01158-00274350-00274592 only action in an FIR itself but also
qUibNGDVCZc-01159-00274593-00274988 action as propaganda by the 1880s the
qUibNGDVCZc-01160-00274989-00275300 slogan propaganda of the deed had begun
qUibNGDVCZc-01161-00275301-00275492 to be used both within and outside of
qUibNGDVCZc-01162-00275493-00275639 the anarchist movement to refer to
qUibNGDVCZc-01163-00275640-00275879 individual bombings Regicides and turan
qUibNGDVCZc-01164-00275880-00276235 asides from 1905 onwards the russian
qUibNGDVCZc-01165-00276236-00276428 counterparts of these anti syndicalist
qUibNGDVCZc-01166-00276429-00276647 anarchist communists become partisans of
qUibNGDVCZc-01167-00276648-00276821 economic terrorism and illegal
qUibNGDVCZc-01168-00276822-00277118 expropriations illegal ism as a practice
qUibNGDVCZc-01169-00277119-00277382 emerged and within it the acts of the
qUibNGDVCZc-01170-00277383-00277567 anarchist bombers and assassins
qUibNGDVCZc-01171-00277568-00277865 propaganda by the deed and the anarchist
qUibNGDVCZc-01172-00277866-00278143 burglars individual reappropriation
qUibNGDVCZc-01173-00278144-00278363 expressed their desperation and their
qUibNGDVCZc-01174-00278364-00278537 personal violent rejection of an
qUibNGDVCZc-01175-00278538-00278810 intolerable society moreover they were
qUibNGDVCZc-01176-00278811-00278960 clearly meant to be exemplary
qUibNGDVCZc-01177-00278961-00279293 invitations to revolt Frances Bono gang
qUibNGDVCZc-01178-00279294-00279473 was the most famous group to embrace
qUibNGDVCZc-01179-00279474-00279851 illegal ISM however as soon as 1887
qUibNGDVCZc-01180-00279852-00280049 important figures in the anarchist
qUibNGDVCZc-01181-00280050-00280229 movement distanced themselves from such
qUibNGDVCZc-01182-00280230-00280526 individual acts Peter Kropotkin thus
qUibNGDVCZc-01183-00280527-00280715 wrote that year in law revolt a that a
qUibNGDVCZc-01184-00280716-00280967 structure based on centuries of history
qUibNGDVCZc-01185-00280968-00281216 cannot be destroyed with a few kilos of
qUibNGDVCZc-01186-00281217-00281555 dynamite a variety of anarchists
qUibNGDVCZc-01187-00281556-00281753 advocated the abandonment of these sorts
qUibNGDVCZc-01188-00281754-00281930 of tactics in favor of collective
qUibNGDVCZc-01189-00281931-00282143 revolutionary action for example through
qUibNGDVCZc-01190-00282144-00282343 the trade union movement the
qUibNGDVCZc-01191-00282344-00282569 anarcho-syndicalist Fernand Pelletier
qUibNGDVCZc-01192-00282570-00282848 argued in 1895 for renewed anarchist
qUibNGDVCZc-01193-00282849-00283028 involvement in the labor movement on the
qUibNGDVCZc-01194-00283029-00283229 basis that anarchism could do very well
qUibNGDVCZc-01195-00283230-00283454 without the individual dynamiter
qUibNGDVCZc-01196-00283455-00283720 state repression including the infamous
qUibNGDVCZc-01197-00283721-00283982 1894 french louis sclera of the
qUibNGDVCZc-01198-00283983-00284177 anarchist and labor movements following
qUibNGDVCZc-01199-00284178-00284335 the few successful bombings and
qUibNGDVCZc-01200-00284336-00284543 assassinations may have contributed to
qUibNGDVCZc-01201-00284544-00284690 the abandonment of these kinds of
qUibNGDVCZc-01202-00284691-00284750 tactics
qUibNGDVCZc-01203-00284751-00284935 although reciprocally state repression
qUibNGDVCZc-01204-00284936-00285101 in the first place may have played a
qUibNGDVCZc-01205-00285102-00285353 role in these isolated acts the
qUibNGDVCZc-01206-00285354-00285509 dismemberment of the French Socialist
qUibNGDVCZc-01207-00285510-00285746 Movement into many groups and following
qUibNGDVCZc-01208-00285747-00285985 the suppression of the 1871 Paris
qUibNGDVCZc-01209-00285986-00286238 Commune the execution and exile of many
qUibNGDVCZc-01210-00286239-00286457 communist to penal colonies favoured
qUibNGDVCZc-01211-00286458-00286667 individualist political expression and
qUibNGDVCZc-01212-00286668-00286722 acts
qUibNGDVCZc-01213-00286723-00286887 as heads of state were assassinated
qUibNGDVCZc-01214-00286888-00287217 between 1881 and 1914 by members of the
qUibNGDVCZc-01215-00287218-00287451 anarchist movement on the 6th of
qUibNGDVCZc-01216-00287452-00287694 September 1901 the American anarchist
qUibNGDVCZc-01217-00287695-00287925 Leon Cole gosh went armed with a point
qUibNGDVCZc-01218-00287926-00288189 three two caliber Iver Johnson safety
qUibNGDVCZc-01219-00288190-00288495 automatic revolver serial number four
qUibNGDVCZc-01220-00288496-00288672 hundred sixty three thousand three
qUibNGDVCZc-01221-00288673-00288882 hundred forty four he had purchased four
qUibNGDVCZc-01222-00288883-00289068 days earlier for four dollars and fifty
qUibNGDVCZc-01223-00289069-00289287 cents and assassinated the President of
qUibNGDVCZc-01224-00289288-00289472 the United States William McKinley
qUibNGDVCZc-01225-00289473-00289773 joldosh was convicted on the 24th of
qUibNGDVCZc-01226-00289774-00289980 September 1901 after the jury
qUibNGDVCZc-01227-00289981-00290225 deliberated for only one hour on the
qUibNGDVCZc-01228-00290226-00290485 26th of September the jury unanimously
qUibNGDVCZc-01229-00290486-00290709 recommended the death penalty and was
qUibNGDVCZc-01230-00290710-00290942 electrocuted by three jolts each of
qUibNGDVCZc-01231-00290943-00291249 1,800 volts in Auburn prison on the 29th
qUibNGDVCZc-01232-00291250-00291573 of October 1901 just 45 days after his
qUibNGDVCZc-01233-00291574-00291864 victims death Emma Goldman was arrested
qUibNGDVCZc-01234-00291865-00292050 on suspicion of being involved in the
qUibNGDVCZc-01235-00292051-00292251 assassination but was released due to
qUibNGDVCZc-01236-00292252-00292362 insufficient evidence
qUibNGDVCZc-01237-00292363-00292614 she later incurred a great deal of
qUibNGDVCZc-01238-00292615-00292806 negative publicity when she published
qUibNGDVCZc-01239-00292807-00293145 the tragedy at Buffalo in the article
qUibNGDVCZc-01240-00293146-00293370 she compared joldosh to Marcus Junius
qUibNGDVCZc-01241-00293371-00293601 Brutus the killer of Julius Caesar and
qUibNGDVCZc-01242-00293602-00293820 called McKinley the president of the
qUibNGDVCZc-01243-00293821-00294096 money Kings and trust magnates other
qUibNGDVCZc-01244-00294097-00294303 anarchists and radicals were unwilling
qUibNGDVCZc-01245-00294304-00294507 to support Goldman's effort to aid Joel
qUibNGDVCZc-01246-00294508-00294675 gosh believing that he had harmed the
qUibNGDVCZc-01247-00294676-00294945 movement bombings were associated in the
qUibNGDVCZc-01248-00294946-00295095 media with anarchists because
qUibNGDVCZc-01249-00295096-00295290 international terrorism arose during
qUibNGDVCZc-01250-00295291-00295435 this time period with the widespread
qUibNGDVCZc-01251-00295436-00295725 distribution of dynamite this image
qUibNGDVCZc-01252-00295726-00295946 remains to this day
qUibNGDVCZc-01253-00295947-00296181 propaganda of the deed was abandoned by
qUibNGDVCZc-01254-00296182-00296346 the vast majority of the anarchist
qUibNGDVCZc-01255-00296347-00296709 movement after World War 1 1914 to 1918
qUibNGDVCZc-01256-00296710-00297330 and the 1917 October Revolution
qUibNGDVCZc-01257-00297331-00297579 soppec European individualist anarchism
qUibNGDVCZc-01258-00297580-00297810 and anarchist influence in Bohemia in
qUibNGDVCZc-01259-00297811-00298179 the arts
qUibNGDVCZc-01260-00298180-00298407 European individualist anarchism
qUibNGDVCZc-01261-00298408-00298617 proceeded from the roots laid by William
qUibNGDVCZc-01262-00298618-00298845 Godwin pierre-joseph Proudhon and Max
qUibNGDVCZc-01263-00298846-00299187 Turner individualist anarchism expanded
qUibNGDVCZc-01264-00299188-00299340 and diversified through Europe
qUibNGDVCZc-01265-00299341-00299538 incorporating influences from North
qUibNGDVCZc-01266-00299539-00299777 American individualist anarchism
qUibNGDVCZc-01267-00299778-00300006 autonomy individual was a French
qUibNGDVCZc-01268-00300007-00300219 individualist anarchist publication that
qUibNGDVCZc-01269-00300220-00300741 ran from 1887 to 1889 the test louche
qUibNGDVCZc-01270-00300742-00300944 Charles Scheffer and George de hare may
qUibNGDVCZc-01271-00300945-00301224 later this tradition continued with such
qUibNGDVCZc-01272-00301225-00301461 intellectuals as Albert Libertad Andre
qUibNGDVCZc-01273-00301462-00301749 Lorelai Emile Armand Victor Serge zodak
qUibNGDVCZc-01274-00301750-00301932 Sandra Rhett maitre Jean developed
qUibNGDVCZc-01275-00301933-00302097 theory in the main individualist
qUibNGDVCZc-01276-00302098-00302325 anarchist journal in France Lanark II in
qUibNGDVCZc-01277-00302326-00302664 1905 outside this journal Han Reiner
qUibNGDVCZc-01278-00302665-00302987 wrote petit Manuel individualist 1903
qUibNGDVCZc-01279-00302988-00303234 later appeared the journal lond [__]
qUibNGDVCZc-01280-00303235-00303618 created by zodiacs in 1891 anarchist
qUibNGDVCZc-01281-00303619-00303852 naturism was promoted by honorees isley
qUibNGDVCZc-01282-00303853-00304073 Emil Gravelle and Georg boo Todd and
qUibNGDVCZc-01283-00304074-00304389 narcho naturism advocated vegetarianism
qUibNGDVCZc-01284-00304390-00304683 nudism hiking in an ecological worldview
qUibNGDVCZc-01285-00304684-00304857 with an anarchist groups and outside
qUibNGDVCZc-01286-00304858-00305055 them free thought as a philosophical
qUibNGDVCZc-01287-00305056-00305313 position and as activism was important
qUibNGDVCZc-01288-00305314-00305538 in European individualist anarchism and
qUibNGDVCZc-01289-00305539-00305742 it emphasized criticism of religious
qUibNGDVCZc-01290-00305743-00306027 dogmas and of the church this tendencies
qUibNGDVCZc-01291-00306028-00306222 will continue in French individualist
qUibNGDVCZc-01292-00306223-00306426 anarchism in the work and activism of
qUibNGDVCZc-01293-00306427-00306621 Charles Augusto Bontemps and others in
qUibNGDVCZc-01294-00306622-00306906 this sense the theoretical positions and
qUibNGDVCZc-01295-00306907-00307092 the vital experiences of French
qUibNGDVCZc-01296-00307093-00307377 individualism are deeply iconoclastic
qUibNGDVCZc-01297-00307378-00307620 and scandalous even within libertarian
qUibNGDVCZc-01298-00307621-00307974 circles the call of nudists naturism the
qUibNGDVCZc-01299-00307975-00308199 strong defense of birth control methods
qUibNGDVCZc-01300-00308200-00308535 the idea of unions of egoist
qUibNGDVCZc-01301-00308536-00308790 with the sole justification of sexual
qUibNGDVCZc-01302-00308791-00308985 practices that will try to put in
qUibNGDVCZc-01303-00308986-00309225 practice not without difficulties will
qUibNGDVCZc-01304-00309226-00309408 establish a way of thought and action
qUibNGDVCZc-01305-00309409-00309651 and will result in sympathy with in some
qUibNGDVCZc-01306-00309652-00309933 and a strong rejection within others in
qUibNGDVCZc-01307-00309934-00310215 Italy individualist anarchism had a
qUibNGDVCZc-01308-00310216-00310437 strong tendency towards illegal ISM and
qUibNGDVCZc-01309-00310438-00310638 violent propaganda by the deed similar
qUibNGDVCZc-01310-00310639-00310851 to French individualist anarchism but
qUibNGDVCZc-01311-00310852-00311121 perhaps more extreme the theoretical
qUibNGDVCZc-01312-00311122-00311274 seeds of current insurrectionary
qUibNGDVCZc-01313-00311275-00311469 anarchism were already laid out at the
qUibNGDVCZc-01314-00311470-00311544 end of nineteen
qUibNGDVCZc-01315-00311545-00311739 century Italy in a combination of
qUibNGDVCZc-01316-00311740-00311961 individualist anarchism criticism of
qUibNGDVCZc-01317-00311962-00312159 permanent groups and organization with a
qUibNGDVCZc-01318-00312160-00312350 socialist class struggle worldview
qUibNGDVCZc-01319-00312351-00312615 during the early 20th century it is
qUibNGDVCZc-01320-00312616-00312792 important the intellectual work of
qUibNGDVCZc-01321-00312793-00313031 individualist anarchist Renzo nova tor
qUibNGDVCZc-01322-00313032-00313245 Nova tor collaborated in the
qUibNGDVCZc-01323-00313246-00313419 individualist anarchist journal
qUibNGDVCZc-01324-00313420-00313644 iconoclastic alongside the youngster
qUibNGDVCZc-01325-00313645-00313818 nourished illegalized Bruno Philippa
qUibNGDVCZc-01326-00313819-00313991 Spain received the influence of American
qUibNGDVCZc-01327-00313992-00314205 individualist anarchism but most
qUibNGDVCZc-01328-00314206-00314379 importantly it was related to the French
qUibNGDVCZc-01329-00314380-00314649 currents around the start of the 20th
qUibNGDVCZc-01330-00314650-00314895 century individualism in Spain takes
qUibNGDVCZc-01331-00314896-00315087 force through the efforts of people such
qUibNGDVCZc-01332-00315088-00315369 as Dorado Montero ricardo mela federico
qUibNGDVCZc-01333-00315370-00315564 or alice and jay elizalde who will
qUibNGDVCZc-01334-00315565-00315701 translate her french and american
qUibNGDVCZc-01335-00315702-00316026 individualist important in this respect
qUibNGDVCZc-01336-00316027-00316293 were also magazines such as ligea Libre
qUibNGDVCZc-01337-00316294-00316542 la revista Blanca Attica and nacelles
qUibNGDVCZc-01338-00316543-00316887 all Martin and nosotros in Germany the
qUibNGDVCZc-01339-00316888-00317115 Scottish German John Henry Mackay became
qUibNGDVCZc-01340-00317116-00317286 the most important propagandist for
qUibNGDVCZc-01341-00317287-00317592 individualist anarchist ideas Adolph
qUibNGDVCZc-01342-00317593-00317982 brand 1874 to 1945 was a German writer
qUibNGDVCZc-01343-00317983-00318198 sterner ax stand artist and pioneering
qUibNGDVCZc-01344-00318199-00318378 campaigner for the acceptance of male
qUibNGDVCZc-01345-00318379-00318705 bisexuality and homosexuality brand
qUibNGDVCZc-01346-00318706-00318957 published a German homosexual periodical
qUibNGDVCZc-01347-00318958-00319199 Dharana in 1896
qUibNGDVCZc-01348-00319200-00319443 another important tendency with an
qUibNGDVCZc-01349-00319444-00319620 individualist anarchist currents
qUibNGDVCZc-01350-00319621-00319787 emphasizes individual subjective
qUibNGDVCZc-01351-00319788-00320013 exploration and defiance of social
qUibNGDVCZc-01352-00320014-00320301 conventions individualist anarchist
qUibNGDVCZc-01353-00320302-00320508 philosophy attracted amongst artists
qUibNGDVCZc-01354-00320509-00320706 intellectuals and the well-read urban
qUibNGDVCZc-01355-00320707-00320925 middle classes in general as such Murray
qUibNGDVCZc-01356-00320926-00321075 Bookchin describes a lot of
qUibNGDVCZc-01357-00321076-00321282 individualist anarchism as people who
qUibNGDVCZc-01358-00321283-00321480 express their opposition in uniquely
qUibNGDVCZc-01359-00321481-00321693 personal forms especially in fiery
qUibNGDVCZc-01360-00321694-00321933 tracts outrageous behavior and aberrant
qUibNGDVCZc-01361-00321934-00322125 lifestyles in the cultural ghettos of
qUibNGDVCZc-01362-00322126-00322368 fantasy achill New York Paris and London
qUibNGDVCZc-01363-00322369-00322677 as a credo individualist anarchism
qUibNGDVCZc-01364-00322678-00322905 remained largely a bohemian lifestyle
qUibNGDVCZc-01365-00322906-00323127 most conspicuous in its demands for
qUibNGDVCZc-01366-00323128-00323346 sexual freedom free love and enamored of
qUibNGDVCZc-01367-00323347-00323571 innovations in art behavior and clothing
qUibNGDVCZc-01368-00323572-00323847 in this way free love currents and other
qUibNGDVCZc-01369-00323848-00324093 radical life styles such as naturism had
qUibNGDVCZc-01370-00324094-00324273 popularity among individualist
qUibNGDVCZc-01371-00324274-00324585 anarchists the Irish anarchist writer of
qUibNGDVCZc-01372-00324586-00324759 the decadent movement Oscar Wilde
qUibNGDVCZc-01373-00324760-00324972 influenced individualist and are
qUibNGDVCZc-01374-00324973-00325158 such as Renzo Nova tore and gained the
qUibNGDVCZc-01375-00325159-00325446 admiration of Benjamin Tucker Oscar
qUibNGDVCZc-01376-00325447-00325638 Wilde stated in an interview that he
qUibNGDVCZc-01377-00325639-00325770 believed he was something of an
qUibNGDVCZc-01378-00325771-00325992 anarchist but previously said in the
qUibNGDVCZc-01379-00325993-00326289 past I was a poet and a tyrant now I am
qUibNGDVCZc-01380-00326290-00326496 an anarchist and artists for anarchist
qUibNGDVCZc-01381-00326497-00326688 historian David Goodway topic
qUibNGDVCZc-01382-00326689-00326904 revolutionary wave Ferdinando Nicola
qUibNGDVCZc-01383-00326905-00327108 Sacco and Bartolomeo Vanzetti were
qUibNGDVCZc-01384-00327109-00327288 suspected anarchists who were convicted
qUibNGDVCZc-01385-00327289-00327480 of murdering two men during the armed
qUibNGDVCZc-01386-00327481-00327657 robbery of a shoe factory in South
qUibNGDVCZc-01387-00327658-00327927 Braintree Massachusetts United States in
qUibNGDVCZc-01388-00327928-00328272 1920 after a controversial trial and a
qUibNGDVCZc-01389-00328273-00328479 series of Appeals the two Italian
qUibNGDVCZc-01390-00328480-00328704 immigrants were executed on the 23rd of
qUibNGDVCZc-01391-00328705-00329067 August 1927 since their deaths critical
qUibNGDVCZc-01392-00329068-00329271 opinion has overwhelmingly felt that the
qUibNGDVCZc-01393-00329272-00329451 two men were convicted largely on their
qUibNGDVCZc-01394-00329452-00329667 anarchist political beliefs and unjustly
qUibNGDVCZc-01395-00329668-00330084 executed in 1977 Massachusetts governor
qUibNGDVCZc-01396-00330085-00330258 Michael Dukakis issued a proclamation
qUibNGDVCZc-01397-00330259-00330480 that Sacco and Vanzetti had been
qUibNGDVCZc-01398-00330481-00330681 unfairly tried and convicted and that
qUibNGDVCZc-01399-00330682-00330870 any disgrace should be forever removed
qUibNGDVCZc-01400-00330871-00331101 from their names many famous socialists
qUibNGDVCZc-01401-00331102-00331257 and intellectuals campaigned for a
qUibNGDVCZc-01402-00331258-00331581 retrial without success John Dos Passos
qUibNGDVCZc-01403-00331582-00331773 came to Boston to cover the case as a
qUibNGDVCZc-01404-00331774-00331989 journalist stayed to author a pamphlet
qUibNGDVCZc-01405-00331990-00332166 called facing the chair and was arrested
qUibNGDVCZc-01406-00332167-00332388 in a demonstration on the 10th of August
qUibNGDVCZc-01407-00332389-00332736 1927 along with Dorothy Parker after
qUibNGDVCZc-01408-00332737-00332910 being arrested while picketing the
qUibNGDVCZc-01409-00332911-00333099 Statehouse Edna st. Vincent Millay
qUibNGDVCZc-01410-00333100-00333288 pleaded her case to the governor in
qUibNGDVCZc-01411-00333289-00333486 person and then wrote an appeal I cried
qUibNGDVCZc-01412-00333487-00333684 to you with a million voices answer our
qUibNGDVCZc-01413-00333685-00333882 doubt there is need in Massachusetts of
qUibNGDVCZc-01414-00333883-00334068 a great man tonight others who wrote to
qUibNGDVCZc-01415-00334069-00334257 fuller or signed petitions included
qUibNGDVCZc-01416-00334258-00334470 Albert Einstein George Bernard Shaw and
qUibNGDVCZc-01417-00334471-00334794 HG Wells the president of the American
qUibNGDVCZc-01418-00334795-00334989 Federation of Labor cited the long
qUibNGDVCZc-01419-00334990-00335190 period of time intervening between the
qUibNGDVCZc-01420-00335191-00335358 commission of the crime and the final
qUibNGDVCZc-01421-00335359-00335532 decision of the court as well as the
qUibNGDVCZc-01422-00335533-00335748 mental and physical anguish which Sacco
qUibNGDVCZc-01423-00335749-00335934 and Vanzetti must have undergone during
qUibNGDVCZc-01424-00335935-00336141 the past seven years in a telegram to
qUibNGDVCZc-01425-00336142-00336462 the governor in August 1927 the
qUibNGDVCZc-01426-00336463-00336729 Industrial Workers of the world IWW
qUibNGDVCZc-01427-00336730-00336894 called for a three-day nationwide
qUibNGDVCZc-01428-00336895-00337062 walkout to protest the pending
qUibNGDVCZc-01429-00337063-00337338 executions the most notable response
qUibNGDVCZc-01430-00337339-00337542 came in the Wallenberg cold District of
qUibNGDVCZc-01431-00337543-00338049 Colorado where 1132 out of 1,000 167
qUibNGDVCZc-01432-00338050-00338238 miners participated which led directly
qUibNGDVCZc-01433-00338239-00338301 to
qUibNGDVCZc-01434-00338302-00338679 Colorado coal strike of 1927 Italian
qUibNGDVCZc-01435-00338680-00338934 anarchist Severino DiGiovanni one of the
qUibNGDVCZc-01436-00338935-00339114 most vocal supporters of Sacco and
qUibNGDVCZc-01437-00339115-00339303 Vanzetti and Argentine bombed the
qUibNGDVCZc-01438-00339304-00339537 American Embassy in Buenos Aires a few
qUibNGDVCZc-01439-00339538-00339714 hours after Sacco and Vanzetti were
qUibNGDVCZc-01440-00339715-00339981 condemned to death a few days after the
qUibNGDVCZc-01441-00339982-00340185 executions Sacco's widow thanked
qUibNGDVCZc-01442-00340186-00340407 DiGiovanni by letter for his support and
qUibNGDVCZc-01443-00340408-00340569 added that the director of the tobacco
qUibNGDVCZc-01444-00340570-00340764 firm combi not o--'s had offered to
qUibNGDVCZc-01445-00340765-00340956 produce a cigarette brand named Sacco
qUibNGDVCZc-01446-00340957-00341270 and Vanzetti on the 26th of November
qUibNGDVCZc-01447-00341271-00341568 1927 DiGiovanni and others bombed a
qUibNGDVCZc-01448-00341569-00341874 combi Natas tobacco shop anarchists
qUibNGDVCZc-01449-00341875-00342108 participated alongside the Bolsheviks in
qUibNGDVCZc-01450-00342109-00342324 both February and October revolutions
qUibNGDVCZc-01451-00342325-00342510 and were initially enthusiastic about
qUibNGDVCZc-01452-00342511-00342786 the Bolshevik Revolution however the
qUibNGDVCZc-01453-00342787-00342948 Bolsheviks soon turned against the
qUibNGDVCZc-01454-00342949-00343092 anarchists and other left-wing
qUibNGDVCZc-01455-00343093-00343329 opposition a conflict that culminated in
qUibNGDVCZc-01456-00343330-00343596 the 1921 Kronstadt rebellion which the
qUibNGDVCZc-01457-00343597-00343866 new government repressed anarchists in
qUibNGDVCZc-01458-00343867-00344046 central Russia were either imprisoned
qUibNGDVCZc-01459-00344047-00344223 driven underground or joined the
qUibNGDVCZc-01460-00344224-00344430 victorious Bolsheviks the anarchists
qUibNGDVCZc-01461-00344431-00344631 from Petrograd and Moscow fled to the
qUibNGDVCZc-01462-00344632-00344919 Ukraine there in the free territory they
qUibNGDVCZc-01463-00344920-00345075 fought in the civil war against the
qUibNGDVCZc-01464-00345076-00345258 whites a grouping of monarchists and
qUibNGDVCZc-01465-00345259-00345411 other opponents of the October
qUibNGDVCZc-01466-00345412-00345594 Revolution and then the Bolsheviks as
qUibNGDVCZc-01467-00345595-00345720 part of the revolutionary
qUibNGDVCZc-01468-00345721-00345942 insurrectionary army of Ukraine led by
qUibNGDVCZc-01469-00345943-00346017 nestor makhno
qUibNGDVCZc-01470-00346018-00346242 who established an anarchist society in
qUibNGDVCZc-01471-00346243-00346506 the region for a number of months the
qUibNGDVCZc-01472-00346507-00346710 modern schools also called Ferrer
qUibNGDVCZc-01473-00346711-00346902 schools were United States schools
qUibNGDVCZc-01474-00346903-00347094 established in the early 20th century
qUibNGDVCZc-01475-00347095-00347295 that were modeled after the escuela
qUibNGDVCZc-01476-00347296-00347544 moderna of francesc Ferrera Guardia the
qUibNGDVCZc-01477-00347545-00347739 cattle an educator and anarchist
qUibNGDVCZc-01478-00347740-00347943 they were an important part of the
qUibNGDVCZc-01479-00347944-00348168 anarchist free schooling socialist and
qUibNGDVCZc-01480-00348169-00348384 labor movements in the u.s. intended to
qUibNGDVCZc-01481-00348385-00348555 educate the working classes from a
qUibNGDVCZc-01482-00348556-00348822 secular class-conscious perspective the
qUibNGDVCZc-01483-00348823-00349071 modern schools imparted daytime academic
qUibNGDVCZc-01484-00349072-00349227 classes for children and nighttime
qUibNGDVCZc-01485-00349228-00349469 continuing education lectures for adults
qUibNGDVCZc-01486-00349470-00349773 the first and most notable of the modern
qUibNGDVCZc-01487-00349774-00349983 schools was founded in New York City in
qUibNGDVCZc-01488-00349984-00350079 1911
qUibNGDVCZc-01489-00350080-00350250 two years after francesc Ferrera
qUibNGDVCZc-01490-00350251-00350463 guardias execution for sedition in
qUibNGDVCZc-01491-00350464-00350685 monarchist Spain on the 18th of October
qUibNGDVCZc-01492-00350686-00351018 1909 commonly called the Ferrer Center
qUibNGDVCZc-01493-00351019-00351228 it was founded by notable anarchists
qUibNGDVCZc-01494-00351229-00351471 including Leonard Abbott Alexander
qUibNGDVCZc-01495-00351472-00351700 Berkman voltaren de Clare and Emma
qUibNGDVCZc-01496-00351701-00351925 Oldman first meeting on st. Mark's Place
qUibNGDVCZc-01497-00351926-00352192 in Manhattan's Lower East Side but twice
qUibNGDVCZc-01498-00352193-00352363 moved elsewhere first within lower
qUibNGDVCZc-01499-00352364-00352669 Manhattan then to Harlem besides Berkman
qUibNGDVCZc-01500-00352670-00352885 and Goldman the Ferrer Center faculty
qUibNGDVCZc-01501-00352886-00353074 included the ashcan school painters
qUibNGDVCZc-01502-00353075-00353305 Robert honoree and George Bellas and its
qUibNGDVCZc-01503-00353306-00353503 guest lecturers included writers and
qUibNGDVCZc-01504-00353504-00353701 political activists such as Margaret
qUibNGDVCZc-01505-00353702-00353949 Sanger Jack London and Upton Sinclair
qUibNGDVCZc-01506-00353950-00354205 student Magda Shane wetter recalled that
qUibNGDVCZc-01507-00354206-00354412 the school used Montessori methods and
qUibNGDVCZc-01508-00354413-00354610 equipment and emphasized academic
qUibNGDVCZc-01509-00354611-00354829 freedom rather than fixed subjects such
qUibNGDVCZc-01510-00354830-00355075 as spelling and arithmetic the modern
qUibNGDVCZc-01511-00355076-00355282 school magazine originally began as a
qUibNGDVCZc-01512-00355283-00355477 newsletter for parents when the school
qUibNGDVCZc-01513-00355478-00355654 was in New York City printed with the
qUibNGDVCZc-01514-00355655-00355831 manual printing press used in teaching
qUibNGDVCZc-01515-00355832-00356107 printing as a profession after moving to
qUibNGDVCZc-01516-00356108-00356305 the Stilton colony New Jersey the
qUibNGDVCZc-01517-00356306-00356533 magazine's content expanded to poetry
qUibNGDVCZc-01518-00356534-00356797 prose art and libertarian education
qUibNGDVCZc-01519-00356798-00357013 articles the cover emblem and interior
qUibNGDVCZc-01520-00357014-00357255 graphics were designed by rockwell kent
qUibNGDVCZc-01521-00357256-00357463 acknowledging the urban danger to their
qUibNGDVCZc-01522-00357464-00357520 school
qUibNGDVCZc-01523-00357521-00357856 the organizers bought 68 acres 275
qUibNGDVCZc-01524-00357857-00358036 thousand square meters in Piscataway
qUibNGDVCZc-01525-00358037-00358264 Township New Jersey and moved there in
qUibNGDVCZc-01526-00358265-00358525 1914 becoming the center of the Stilton
qUibNGDVCZc-01527-00358526-00358846 colony moreover beyond New York City the
qUibNGDVCZc-01528-00358847-00359041 ferrer colony and modern school was
qUibNGDVCZc-01529-00359042-00359401 founded C 1910 to 1915 as a modern
qUibNGDVCZc-01530-00359402-00359608 school based community that endured some
qUibNGDVCZc-01531-00359609-00359995 40 years in 1933 James and Nellie dick
qUibNGDVCZc-01532-00359996-00360181 who earlier had been principals of the
qUibNGDVCZc-01533-00360182-00360385 Stilton modern school founded the modern
qUibNGDVCZc-01534-00360386-00360592 school in Lakewood New Jersey which
qUibNGDVCZc-01535-00360593-00360805 survived the original modern school the
qUibNGDVCZc-01536-00360806-00360991 Ferrer Center becoming the final
qUibNGDVCZc-01537-00360992-00361344 surviving such school lasting until 1958
qUibNGDVCZc-01538-00361345-00361585 expelled American anarchists Emma
qUibNGDVCZc-01539-00361586-00361789 Goldman and Alexander Berkman were
qUibNGDVCZc-01540-00361790-00362011 amongst those agitating in response to
qUibNGDVCZc-01541-00362012-00362212 Bolshevik policy and the suppression of
qUibNGDVCZc-01542-00362213-00362410 the Kronstadt uprising before they left
qUibNGDVCZc-01543-00362411-00362644 Russia both wrote accounts of their
qUibNGDVCZc-01544-00362645-00362866 experiences in Russia criticizing the
qUibNGDVCZc-01545-00362867-00363022 amount of control the Bolsheviks
qUibNGDVCZc-01546-00363023-00363268 exercised for them the Coonans
qUibNGDVCZc-01547-00363269-00363454 predictions about the consequences of
qUibNGDVCZc-01548-00363455-00363660 marxist rule that the rulers of the new
qUibNGDVCZc-01549-00363661-00363958 socialist marxist state would become a
qUibNGDVCZc-01550-00363959-00364237 new elite had proved all too true the
qUibNGDVCZc-01551-00364238-00364447 victory of the Bolsheviks in the October
qUibNGDVCZc-01552-00364448-00364627 Revolution and the resulting Russian
qUibNGDVCZc-01553-00364628-00364816 civil war did serious damage to
qUibNGDVCZc-01554-00364817-00365039 anarchist movements international
qUibNGDVCZc-01555-00365040-00365305 many workers and activists a Bolshevik
qUibNGDVCZc-01556-00365306-00365537 success is setting an example communist
qUibNGDVCZc-01557-00365538-00365744 parties grew at the expense of anarchism
qUibNGDVCZc-01558-00365745-00366031 and other socialist movements in France
qUibNGDVCZc-01559-00366032-00366275 in the United States for example members
qUibNGDVCZc-01560-00366276-00366457 of the major syndicalist movements of
qUibNGDVCZc-01561-00366458-00366778 the CGT and IWW left the organization's
qUibNGDVCZc-01562-00366779-00366904 and joined the Communist international
qUibNGDVCZc-01563-00366905-00367322 the revolutionary wave of 1917 223 saw
qUibNGDVCZc-01564-00367323-00367541 the active participation of anarchists
qUibNGDVCZc-01565-00367542-00367820 in varying degrees of protagonism in the
qUibNGDVCZc-01566-00367821-00368005 German uprising known as the German
qUibNGDVCZc-01567-00368006-00368348 Revolution of 1918-1919 the Bavarian
qUibNGDVCZc-01568-00368349-00368584 Soviet republic the anarchists Gustav
qUibNGDVCZc-01569-00368585-00368846 Landauer Silvio Gesell and Eric Muslim
qUibNGDVCZc-01570-00368847-00369014 had important leadership positions
qUibNGDVCZc-01571-00369015-00369151 within the revolutionary council
qUibNGDVCZc-01572-00369152-00369440 estructure x' in the italian events
qUibNGDVCZc-01573-00369441-00369603 known as the by neo Rosso the
qUibNGDVCZc-01574-00369604-00369815 anarcho-syndicalist trade union union
qUibNGDVCZc-01575-00369816-00370091 Syndicale italiana grew to 800,000
qUibNGDVCZc-01576-00370092-00370295 members and the influence of the Italian
qUibNGDVCZc-01577-00370296-00370544 anarchist union 20,000 members plus
qUibNGDVCZc-01578-00370545-00370772 human ivanova its daily paper grew
qUibNGDVCZc-01579-00370773-00370952 accordingly
qUibNGDVCZc-01580-00370953-00371135 anarchists were the first to suggest
qUibNGDVCZc-01581-00371136-00371441 occupying workplaces in the Mexican
qUibNGDVCZc-01582-00371442-00371651 Revolution the Mexican Liberal Party was
qUibNGDVCZc-01583-00371652-00371921 established in during the early 1910s it
qUibNGDVCZc-01584-00371922-00372128 led a series of military offensives
qUibNGDVCZc-01585-00372129-00372344 leading to the conquest and occupation
qUibNGDVCZc-01586-00372345-00372542 of certain towns and districts in Baja
qUibNGDVCZc-01587-00372543-00372722 California with the leadership of a
qUibNGDVCZc-01588-00372723-00372968 narco communist Ricardo Flores Magon in
qUibNGDVCZc-01589-00372969-00373172 Paris the diello Trude a group of
qUibNGDVCZc-01590-00373173-00373403 Russian anarchist exiles which included
qUibNGDVCZc-01591-00373404-00373619 nestor makhno concluded that anarchists
qUibNGDVCZc-01592-00373620-00373763 needed to develop new forms of
qUibNGDVCZc-01593-00373764-00373934 organization in response to the
qUibNGDVCZc-01594-00373935-00374243 structures of Bolshevism their 1926
qUibNGDVCZc-01595-00374244-00374465 manifesto called the organizational
qUibNGDVCZc-01596-00374466-00374636 platform of the general union of
qUibNGDVCZc-01597-00374637-00374942 anarchists draft was supported platform
qUibNGDVCZc-01598-00374943-00374969 is
qUibNGDVCZc-01599-00374970-00375167 active today include the workers
qUibNGDVCZc-01600-00375168-00375374 solidarity movement in Ireland and the
qUibNGDVCZc-01601-00375375-00375575 northeastern Federation of anarchist
qUibNGDVCZc-01602-00375576-00375857 communists of North America synthesis
qUibNGDVCZc-01603-00375858-00376076 anarchism emerged as an organizational
qUibNGDVCZc-01604-00376077-00376286 alternative to platform ISM which tries
qUibNGDVCZc-01605-00376287-00376445 to join anarchists of different
qUibNGDVCZc-01606-00376446-00376610 tendencies under the principles of
qUibNGDVCZc-01607-00376611-00376865 anarchism without adjectives in the
qUibNGDVCZc-01608-00376866-00377087 1920s this form found is its main
qUibNGDVCZc-01609-00377088-00377402 proponents Voland and Sebastien for a it
qUibNGDVCZc-01610-00377403-00377561 is the main principle behind the
qUibNGDVCZc-01611-00377562-00377744 anarchist Federation's grouped around
qUibNGDVCZc-01612-00377745-00377954 the contemporary global international of
qUibNGDVCZc-01613-00377955-00378359 anarchist Federation's
qUibNGDVCZc-01614-00378360-00378892 topic the rise of fascism
qUibNGDVCZc-01615-00378893-00379216 in the 1920s and 1930s the rise of
qUibNGDVCZc-01616-00379217-00379435 fascism in Europe transformed anarchism
qUibNGDVCZc-01617-00379436-00379705 conflict with the state Italy saw the
qUibNGDVCZc-01618-00379706-00379912 first struggles between anarchists and
qUibNGDVCZc-01619-00379913-00380203 fascists Italian anarchists played a key
qUibNGDVCZc-01620-00380204-00380416 role in the anti-fascist organization
qUibNGDVCZc-01621-00380417-00380650 our ditty del Popolo which was strongest
qUibNGDVCZc-01622-00380651-00380860 in areas with anarchist traditions and
qUibNGDVCZc-01623-00380861-00381043 achieved some success in their activism
qUibNGDVCZc-01624-00381044-00381238 such as repelling black shirts in the
qUibNGDVCZc-01625-00381239-00381451 anarchist stronghold of Parma in August
qUibNGDVCZc-01626-00381452-00381847 1922 the veteran Italian anarchist Luigi
qUibNGDVCZc-01627-00381848-00382024 Fabri was one of the first critical
qUibNGDVCZc-01628-00382025-00382258 theorists of fascism describing it as
qUibNGDVCZc-01629-00382259-00382588 the preventive counter-revolution six in
qUibNGDVCZc-01630-00382589-00382786 France where the far-right leagues came
qUibNGDVCZc-01631-00382787-00382978 close to insurrection in the February
qUibNGDVCZc-01632-00382979-00383278 1934 riots anarchists divided over a
qUibNGDVCZc-01633-00383279-00383545 United Front policy in Spain the CNT
qUibNGDVCZc-01634-00383546-00383767 initially refused to join a Popular
qUibNGDVCZc-01635-00383768-00383986 Front electoral alliance and abstention
qUibNGDVCZc-01636-00383987-00384217 by CNT supporters led to a right-wing
qUibNGDVCZc-01637-00384218-00384643 election victory in 1936 the CNT changed
qUibNGDVCZc-01638-00384644-00384844 its policy and anarchist votes helped
qUibNGDVCZc-01639-00384845-00385035 bring the Popular Front back to power
qUibNGDVCZc-01640-00385036-00385300 months later the former ruling class
qUibNGDVCZc-01641-00385301-00385525 responded with an attempted coup causing
qUibNGDVCZc-01642-00385526-00385917 the Spanish Civil War 1936 to 1939 in
qUibNGDVCZc-01643-00385918-00386143 response to the army rebellion an
qUibNGDVCZc-01644-00386144-00386371 anarchist inspired movement of peasants
qUibNGDVCZc-01645-00386372-00386581 and workers supported by armed militias
qUibNGDVCZc-01646-00386582-00386806 took control of Barcelona and of large
qUibNGDVCZc-01647-00386807-00386977 areas of rural Spain where they
qUibNGDVCZc-01648-00386978-00387256 collectivized the land however even
qUibNGDVCZc-01649-00387257-00387523 before the fascist victory in 1939 the
qUibNGDVCZc-01650-00387524-00387694 anarchists were losing ground in a
qUibNGDVCZc-01651-00387695-00387886 bitter struggle with the Stalinists who
qUibNGDVCZc-01652-00387887-00388078 controlled the distribution of military
qUibNGDVCZc-01653-00388079-00388249 aid to the Republican cause from the
qUibNGDVCZc-01654-00388250-00388534 Soviet Union Stalinist led troops
qUibNGDVCZc-01655-00388535-00388753 suppress the collectives and persecuted
qUibNGDVCZc-01656-00388754-00388963 both dissident Marxists and anarchists
qUibNGDVCZc-01657-00388964-00389152 anarchists in France and Italy were
qUibNGDVCZc-01658-00389153-00389317 active in the resistance during world
qUibNGDVCZc-01659-00389318-00389617 war ii in germany erich muslim was
qUibNGDVCZc-01660-00389618-00389833 arrested on charges unknown in the early
qUibNGDVCZc-01661-00389834-00390046 morning hours of the 28th of February
qUibNGDVCZc-01662-00390047-00390307 1933 within a few hours after the
qUibNGDVCZc-01663-00390308-00390595 Reichstag fire in Berlin Joseph Goebbels
qUibNGDVCZc-01664-00390596-00390844 the Nazi propaganda minister labelled
qUibNGDVCZc-01665-00390845-00391078 him as one of those Jewish subversives
qUibNGDVCZc-01666-00391079-00391324 it is alleged that Muslim was planning
qUibNGDVCZc-01667-00391325-00391498 to flee to Switzerland within the next
qUibNGDVCZc-01668-00391499-00391813 day over the next 17 months he would be
qUibNGDVCZc-01669-00391814-00392017 imprisoned in the concentration camps at
qUibNGDVCZc-01670-00392018-00392254 Sonnenberg Brandenburg and finally orany
qUibNGDVCZc-01671-00392255-00392315 and
qUibNGDVCZc-01672-00392316-00392669 on the 2nd of February 1934 muslim was
qUibNGDVCZc-01673-00392670-00392873 transferred to the concentration camp at
qUibNGDVCZc-01674-00392874-00393089 or nyan berg the beatings and torture
qUibNGDVCZc-01675-00393090-00393311 continued until finally on the night of
qUibNGDVCZc-01676-00393312-00393632 the 9th of july 1934 muslim was tortured
qUibNGDVCZc-01677-00393633-00393824 and murdered by the guards his battered
qUibNGDVCZc-01678-00393825-00394001 corpse found hanging in a latrine the
qUibNGDVCZc-01679-00394002-00394277 next morning an official nazi report
qUibNGDVCZc-01680-00394278-00394520 dated the 11th of july stated that eric
qUibNGDVCZc-01681-00394521-00394715 muslim committed suicide hanging himself
qUibNGDVCZc-01682-00394716-00394994 while in protective custody at
qUibNGDVCZc-01683-00394995-00395087 Oranienburg
qUibNGDVCZc-01684-00395088-00395348 however a report from prague on the 20th
qUibNGDVCZc-01685-00395349-00395585 of july 1934 in The New York Times
qUibNGDVCZc-01686-00395586-00395930 stated otherwise his widow declared this
qUibNGDVCZc-01687-00395931-00396101 evening that when she was first allowed
qUibNGDVCZc-01688-00396102-00396272 to visit her husband after his arrest
qUibNGDVCZc-01689-00396273-00396485 his face was so swollen by beating that
qUibNGDVCZc-01690-00396486-00396713 she could not recognize him he was
qUibNGDVCZc-01691-00396714-00396917 assigned to the task of cleaning toilets
qUibNGDVCZc-01692-00396918-00397145 and staircases and stormtroopers amused
qUibNGDVCZc-01693-00397146-00397355 themselves by spitting in his face she
qUibNGDVCZc-01694-00397356-00397652 added on the 8th of July last she saw
qUibNGDVCZc-01695-00397653-00397919 him for the last time alive despite the
qUibNGDVCZc-01696-00397920-00398126 tortures he had undergone for 15 months
qUibNGDVCZc-01697-00398127-00398354 she declared he was cheerful and she
qUibNGDVCZc-01698-00398355-00398578 knew at once when his suicide was
qUibNGDVCZc-01699-00398579-00398828 reported to her three days later that it
qUibNGDVCZc-01700-00398829-00399065 was untrue when she told the police that
qUibNGDVCZc-01701-00399066-00399338 they had murdered him she asserted they
qUibNGDVCZc-01702-00399339-00399502 shrugged their shoulders and laughed a
qUibNGDVCZc-01703-00399503-00399758 post-mortem examination was refused
qUibNGDVCZc-01704-00399759-00399935 according to Frau muscle but storm
qUibNGDVCZc-01705-00399936-00400088 troopers incensed with their new
qUibNGDVCZc-01706-00400089-00400250 commanders showed her the body which
qUibNGDVCZc-01707-00400251-00400427 bore unmistakable signs of strangulation
qUibNGDVCZc-01708-00400428-00400658 with the back of the skull shattered as
qUibNGDVCZc-01709-00400659-00400808 if hair Muslim had been dragged across
qUibNGDVCZc-01710-00400809-00401192 the parade ground
qUibNGDVCZc-01711-00401193-00401734 topic the Spanish revolution
qUibNGDVCZc-01712-00401735-00401983 the Iberian anarchist Federation was
qUibNGDVCZc-01713-00401984-00402274 founded in Valencia in 1927 after a
qUibNGDVCZc-01714-00402275-00402478 preliminary meeting the previous year in
qUibNGDVCZc-01715-00402479-00402703 Marseille France to campaign for keeping
qUibNGDVCZc-01716-00402704-00402931 the C NT on an anarchist path by
qUibNGDVCZc-01717-00402932-00403135 challenging the bureaucracy of the CNT
qUibNGDVCZc-01718-00403136-00403316 which it viewed as having grown to
qUibNGDVCZc-01719-00403317-00403495 become a mediating link between labour
qUibNGDVCZc-01720-00403496-00403715 and capital rather than a representative
qUibNGDVCZc-01721-00403716-00403967 of the working class this issue was
qUibNGDVCZc-01722-00403968-00404155 becoming especially tense as Miguel
qUibNGDVCZc-01723-00404156-00404374 primo de Rivera's dictatorial regime
qUibNGDVCZc-01724-00404375-00404557 took over in Spain and engineered a
qUibNGDVCZc-01725-00404558-00404872 crackdown on labor movements in Spain
qUibNGDVCZc-01726-00404873-00405103 the National anarcho-syndicalist trade
qUibNGDVCZc-01727-00405104-00405370 union confederation nacional del trabajo
qUibNGDVCZc-01728-00405371-00405598 initially refused to join a Popular
qUibNGDVCZc-01729-00405599-00405823 Front electoral alliance and abstention
qUibNGDVCZc-01730-00405824-00406051 by CNT supporters led to a right-wing
qUibNGDVCZc-01731-00406052-00406426 election victory but in 1936 the CNT
qUibNGDVCZc-01732-00406427-00406657 changed its policy and anarchist votes
qUibNGDVCZc-01733-00406658-00406838 helped bring the Popular Front back to
qUibNGDVCZc-01734-00406839-00407117 power months later the former ruling
qUibNGDVCZc-01735-00407118-00407318 class responded with an attempted coup
qUibNGDVCZc-01736-00407319-00407620 causing the Spanish Civil War 1936 to
qUibNGDVCZc-01737-00407621-00407974 1939 in response to the army rebellion
qUibNGDVCZc-01738-00407975-00408167 an anarchist inspired movement of
qUibNGDVCZc-01739-00408168-00408376 peasants and workers supported by armed
qUibNGDVCZc-01740-00408377-00408595 militias took control of Barcelona and
qUibNGDVCZc-01741-00408596-00408823 of large areas of rural Spain where they
qUibNGDVCZc-01742-00408824-00409069 collectivized the land but even before
qUibNGDVCZc-01743-00409070-00409327 the fascist victory in 1939 the
qUibNGDVCZc-01744-00409328-00409501 anarchists were losing ground in a
qUibNGDVCZc-01745-00409502-00409693 bitter struggle with the Stalinists who
qUibNGDVCZc-01746-00409694-00409885 controlled the distribution of military
qUibNGDVCZc-01747-00409886-00410066 aid to the Republican cause from the
qUibNGDVCZc-01748-00410067-00410326 Soviet Union the events known as the
qUibNGDVCZc-01749-00410327-00410539 Spanish revolution was a workers social
qUibNGDVCZc-01750-00410540-00410707 revolution that began during the
qUibNGDVCZc-01751-00410708-00410916 outbreak of the Spanish Civil War in
qUibNGDVCZc-01752-00410917-00411160 1936 and resulted in the widespread
qUibNGDVCZc-01753-00411161-00411376 implementation of anarchist and more
qUibNGDVCZc-01754-00411377-00411557 broadly libertarian socialist
qUibNGDVCZc-01755-00411558-00411737 organizational principles throughout
qUibNGDVCZc-01756-00411738-00411943 various portions of the country for two
qUibNGDVCZc-01757-00411944-00412147 to three years primarily Catalonia
qUibNGDVCZc-01758-00412148-00412378 Aragon Andalusia and parts of the
qUibNGDVCZc-01759-00412379-00412697 Levante much of Spain's economy was put
qUibNGDVCZc-01760-00412697-00412889 under worker control in anarchist
qUibNGDVCZc-01761-00412889-00413099 strongholds like Catalonia the figure
qUibNGDVCZc-01762-00413100-00413341 was as high as 75 percent but lower in
qUibNGDVCZc-01763-00413342-00413537 areas with heavy Communist Party of
qUibNGDVCZc-01764-00413538-00413747 Spain influence as the Soviet Allied
qUibNGDVCZc-01765-00413747-00413945 Party actively resisted attempts at
qUibNGDVCZc-01766-00413946-00414203 collectivization enactment factories
qUibNGDVCZc-01767-00414204-00414347 were run through worker Committees
qUibNGDVCZc-01768-00414347-00414601 agrarian areas became collectivized and
qUibNGDVCZc-01769-00414602-00414893 run as libertarian communes anarchist
qUibNGDVCZc-01770-00414893-00415112 historian sam dole Goff estimated
qUibNGDVCZc-01771-00415113-00415297 that about 8 million people participated
qUibNGDVCZc-01772-00415297-00415541 directly or at least indirectly in the
qUibNGDVCZc-01773-00415542-00415780 Spanish Revolution which he claimed came
qUibNGDVCZc-01774-00415781-00416003 closer to realizing the ideal of the
qUibNGDVCZc-01775-00416004-00416237 free stateless society on a vast scale
qUibNGDVCZc-01776-00416238-00416532 than any other revolution in history
qUibNGDVCZc-01777-00416533-00416782 Spanish Communist Party led troops
qUibNGDVCZc-01778-00416783-00417001 suppress the collectives and persecuted
qUibNGDVCZc-01779-00417002-00417209 both dissident Marxists and anarchists
qUibNGDVCZc-01780-00417210-00417493 the prominent Italian anarchist Camillo
qUibNGDVCZc-01781-00417494-00417659 Bern Airy who volunteered to fight
qUibNGDVCZc-01782-00417660-00417859 against Franco was killed instead in
qUibNGDVCZc-01783-00417860-00418051 Spain by gunmen associated with the
qUibNGDVCZc-01784-00418052-00418418 Spanish Communist Party so when clashes
qUibNGDVCZc-01785-00418418-00418628 with the Communist Party broke out his
qUibNGDVCZc-01786-00418629-00418778 house where he lived with other
qUibNGDVCZc-01787-00418779-00419005 anarchists was attacked on the 4th of
qUibNGDVCZc-01788-00419006-00419276 May 1937
qUibNGDVCZc-01789-00419277-00419601 leaving radio Barcelona Ranieri set off
qUibNGDVCZc-01790-00419602-00419838 for the Plaza de la generalitat where
qUibNGDVCZc-01791-00419839-00420129 some Stalinist shouted after him before
qUibNGDVCZc-01792-00420130-00420357 he could turn and look they opened fire
qUibNGDVCZc-01793-00420358-00420609 with machine guns and left his dead body
qUibNGDVCZc-01794-00420610-00420954 there on the street libertarian possible
qUibNGDVCZc-01795-00420955-00421139 ISM was a political current within the
qUibNGDVCZc-01796-00421141-00421374 early 20th century Spanish anarchist
qUibNGDVCZc-01797-00421375-00421560 movement which advocated achieving the
qUibNGDVCZc-01798-00421560-00421746 anarchist ends of ending the state and
qUibNGDVCZc-01799-00421747-00421962 capitalism with participation inside
qUibNGDVCZc-01800-00421963-00422168 structures of contemporary parliamentary
qUibNGDVCZc-01801-00422170-00422442 democracy the name of this political
qUibNGDVCZc-01802-00422443-00422607 position appeared for the first time
qUibNGDVCZc-01803-00422608-00422907 between 1920 to 1923 within the
qUibNGDVCZc-01804-00422908-00423075 discourse of Catalan and narco
qUibNGDVCZc-01805-00423076-00423276 syndicalist salvador segueway when he
qUibNGDVCZc-01806-00423277-00423543 said we have to intervene in politics in
qUibNGDVCZc-01807-00423543-00423747 order to take over the positions of the
qUibNGDVCZc-01808-00423747-00424145 bourgeois during autumn of 1931 the
qUibNGDVCZc-01809-00424146-00424452 manifesto of the thirty was published by
qUibNGDVCZc-01810-00424453-00424647 militants of the anarchist trade union
qUibNGDVCZc-01811-00424647-00425010 confederation nacional del trabajo among
qUibNGDVCZc-01812-00425010-00425187 those who signed it there was the CNT
qUibNGDVCZc-01813-00425188-00425613 general secretary 1922 1923 joan pero
qUibNGDVCZc-01814-00425614-00425952 angel pest Anya C&T general secretary in
qUibNGDVCZc-01815-00425953-00426321 1929 and 1 Lopez Sanchez they were
qUibNGDVCZc-01816-00426322-00426504 called trendies mo and they were calling
qUibNGDVCZc-01817-00426505-00426663 for a more moderate political line
qUibNGDVCZc-01818-00426664-00426941 within the Spanish anarchist movement in
qUibNGDVCZc-01819-00426942-00427200 1932 they established the syndicalist
qUibNGDVCZc-01820-00427201-00427467 party which participates in the 1936
qUibNGDVCZc-01821-00427468-00427683 spanish general elections and proceeded
qUibNGDVCZc-01822-00427684-00427878 to be a part of the leftist coalition of
qUibNGDVCZc-01823-00427879-00428046 parties known as the Popular Front
qUibNGDVCZc-01824-00428047-00428274 obtaining two congressmen vest Anya and
qUibNGDVCZc-01825-00428275-00428639 Veneto poppin in November 1936 the
qUibNGDVCZc-01826-00428641-00428826 Popular Front government appointed the
qUibNGDVCZc-01827-00428827-00429033 prominent an ARCA feminist Federico
qUibNGDVCZc-01828-00429034-00429312 montseny as Minister of Health in doing
qUibNGDVCZc-01829-00429313-00429528 so she became the first woman in Spanish
qUibNGDVCZc-01830-00429529-00429825 history to be a cabinet minister when
qUibNGDVCZc-01831-00429826-00430041 the Republican forces lost the Spanish
qUibNGDVCZc-01832-00430042-00430254 Civil War the city of Madrid was turned
qUibNGDVCZc-01833-00430255-00430542 over to the Francoist forces in 1939 by
qUibNGDVCZc-01834-00430543-00430755 the last non Francoist mayor of the city
qUibNGDVCZc-01835-00430756-00431322 the anarchist Melcher Rodriguez Garcia
qUibNGDVCZc-01836-00431322-00431796 topic postwar years
qUibNGDVCZc-01837-00431797-00432043 anarchism sought to reorganize itself
qUibNGDVCZc-01838-00432043-00432279 after the war the Mexican anarchist
qUibNGDVCZc-01839-00432280-00432570 Federation was established on 1945 after
qUibNGDVCZc-01840-00432571-00432775 the anarchist Federation of the center
qUibNGDVCZc-01841-00432776-00432975 United with the anarchist Federation of
qUibNGDVCZc-01842-00432976-00433277 the Federal District in the early 1940s
qUibNGDVCZc-01843-00433278-00433473 anti-fascist international solidarity
qUibNGDVCZc-01844-00433474-00433729 and Federation of anarchist groups of
qUibNGDVCZc-01845-00433730-00433918 Cuba merge into the large national
qUibNGDVCZc-01846-00433918-00434191 organization associazione libertarian to
qUibNGDVCZc-01847-00434192-00434504 Cuba Cuban libertarian Association from
qUibNGDVCZc-01848-00434505-00434875 1944 to 1947 the Bulgarian anarchist
qUibNGDVCZc-01849-00434876-00435100 communist Federation Reimer jizz as part
qUibNGDVCZc-01850-00435101-00435270 of a factory in workplace committee
qUibNGDVCZc-01851-00435271-00435441 movement but is repressed by the new
qUibNGDVCZc-01852-00435442-00435804 communist regime in 1945 in France the
qUibNGDVCZc-01853-00435805-00436035 Federation anarchist is established in
qUibNGDVCZc-01854-00436036-00436225 the also synthesist Federer's Leone
qUibNGDVCZc-01855-00436226-00436475 anarchic italiana is founded in Italy
qUibNGDVCZc-01856-00436476-00436714 Korean anarchists formed the League of
qUibNGDVCZc-01857-00436714-00436925 free social constructors in September
qUibNGDVCZc-01858-00436926-00437304 1945 and in 1946 the Japanese anarchist
qUibNGDVCZc-01859-00437305-00437581 Federation is founded an International
qUibNGDVCZc-01860-00437582-00437766 anarchist Congress with delegates from
qUibNGDVCZc-01861-00437767-00437977 across Europe as held in Paris in May
qUibNGDVCZc-01862-00437978-00438423 1948 in 1956 the Uruguayan anarchist
qUibNGDVCZc-01863-00438424-00438777 Federation is founded in 1955 the imarco
qUibNGDVCZc-01864-00438778-00438966 communist Federation of Argentina
qUibNGDVCZc-01865-00438967-00439143 renames itself as the Argentine
qUibNGDVCZc-01866-00439144-00439468 libertarian Federation after World War
qUibNGDVCZc-01867-00439468-00439695 two an appeal in the fray arbiters time
qUibNGDVCZc-01868-00439696-00439848 detailing the plight of German
qUibNGDVCZc-01869-00439849-00440052 anarchists and called for Americans to
qUibNGDVCZc-01870-00440053-00440394 support them by February 1946 the
qUibNGDVCZc-01871-00440395-00440598 sending of aid parcels to anarchists in
qUibNGDVCZc-01872-00440599-00440916 Germany was a large-scale operation in
qUibNGDVCZc-01873-00440917-00441181 1947 Rudolf rocker published ZURB
qUibNGDVCZc-01874-00441182-00441358 attracting der lage in Deutschland
qUibNGDVCZc-01875-00441359-00441564 regarding the portrayal of the situation
qUibNGDVCZc-01876-00441565-00441775 in Germany about the impossibility of
qUibNGDVCZc-01877-00441776-00442044 another anarchist movement in Germany it
qUibNGDVCZc-01878-00442045-00442245 became the first post-world war ii
qUibNGDVCZc-01879-00442246-00442450 anarchist writing to be distributed in
qUibNGDVCZc-01880-00442451-00442714 germany rocker thought young germans
qUibNGDVCZc-01881-00442714-00442893 were all either totally cynical or
qUibNGDVCZc-01882-00442894-00443091 inclined to fascism and awaited a new
qUibNGDVCZc-01883-00443092-00443293 generation to grow up before anarchism
qUibNGDVCZc-01884-00443293-00443477 could bloom once again in the country
qUibNGDVCZc-01885-00443478-00443716 nevertheless the federation of
qUibNGDVCZc-01886-00443717-00443997 libertarian socialists ffs was founded
qUibNGDVCZc-01887-00443998-00444354 in 1947 by former Fahd members rocker
qUibNGDVCZc-01888-00444355-00444564 wrote for its organ die fray gasps l
qUibNGDVCZc-01889-00444565-00445000 shaft which survived until 1953 in 1949
qUibNGDVCZc-01890-00445001-00445189 rocker published another well
qUibNGDVCZc-01891-00445191-00445475 work on the 10th of September 1958
qUibNGDVCZc-01892-00445476-00445775 rocker died in the Mohegan colony the
qUibNGDVCZc-01893-00445776-00445972 syndicalist workers Federation was a
qUibNGDVCZc-01894-00445974-00446192 syndicalist group inactive in post-war
qUibNGDVCZc-01895-00446193-00446347 Britain and one of the Solidarity
qUibNGDVCZc-01896-00446349-00446642 Federation's earliest predecessors it
qUibNGDVCZc-01897-00446643-00446882 was formed in 1950 by members of the
qUibNGDVCZc-01898-00446883-00447059 dissolved anarchist Federation of
qUibNGDVCZc-01899-00447060-00447104 Britain
qUibNGDVCZc-01900-00447105-00447391 unlike the AFB which was influenced by
qUibNGDVCZc-01901-00447392-00447635 anarcho-syndicalist ideas but ultimately
qUibNGDVCZc-01902-00447635-00447943 not syndicalist itself the SWF decided
qUibNGDVCZc-01903-00447945-00448142 to pursue a more definitely syndicalist
qUibNGDVCZc-01904-00448143-00448352 worker centred strategy from the outset
qUibNGDVCZc-01905-00448353-00448556 the debate on the issue of organization
qUibNGDVCZc-01906-00448557-00448747 within anarchism took importance once
qUibNGDVCZc-01907-00448749-00448949 again in this period especially in the
qUibNGDVCZc-01908-00448950-00449139 anarchist movements of Italy in France
qUibNGDVCZc-01909-00449141-00449489 the Federation anarchist FA was founded
qUibNGDVCZc-01910-00449489-00449795 in Paris on the 2nd of December 1945 and
qUibNGDVCZc-01911-00449796-00449972 elected the platform estudar Co
qUibNGDVCZc-01912-00449972-00450167 communist Georg von Deniz as its first
qUibNGDVCZc-01913-00450168-00450452 secretary the next year it was composed
qUibNGDVCZc-01914-00450453-00450647 of a majority of activists from the
qUibNGDVCZc-01915-00450647-00450842 former FA which supported Valene
qUibNGDVCZc-01916-00450843-00451049 synthesis and some members of the former
qUibNGDVCZc-01917-00451050-00451274 Union anarchist which supported the CNT
qUibNGDVCZc-01918-00451275-00451517 FAI support to the republican government
qUibNGDVCZc-01919-00451518-00451730 during the Spanish Civil War as well as
qUibNGDVCZc-01920-00451731-00451946 some young resistance within the
qUibNGDVCZc-01921-00451947-00452156 synthesist anarchist organization the
qUibNGDVCZc-01922-00452157-00452366 federation anarchist there existed an
qUibNGDVCZc-01923-00452367-00452549 individualist anarchist tendency
qUibNGDVCZc-01924-00452550-00452732 alongside a narco communist and
qUibNGDVCZc-01925-00452733-00452938 anarchist syndicalist currents
qUibNGDVCZc-01926-00452939-00453193 individualist anarchists participating
qUibNGDVCZc-01927-00453195-00453377 inside the Federation and orkest
qUibNGDVCZc-01928-00453378-00453605 included Charles Augusto Bontemps George
qUibNGDVCZc-01929-00453606-00454007 Vincey and Andre AR are you on 1950 a
qUibNGDVCZc-01930-00454008-00454220 clandestine group formed within the FA
qUibNGDVCZc-01931-00454221-00454508 called organization Ponce a Bataille OPB
qUibNGDVCZc-01932-00454509-00454784 led by George Fontaine ease the OPB
qUibNGDVCZc-01933-00454785-00454988 pushed for a move which saw the FA
qUibNGDVCZc-01934-00454989-00455183 change its name into the Federation
qUibNGDVCZc-01935-00455184-00455525 Communist libertarian EIN teen 53
qUibNGDVCZc-01936-00455526-00455741 Congress in Paris while an article in la
qUibNGDVCZc-01937-00455742-00455909 liberté indicated the end of the
qUibNGDVCZc-01938-00455910-00456080 cooperation with the french surrealist
qUibNGDVCZc-01939-00456081-00456235 group led by Andre Breton
qUibNGDVCZc-01940-00456237-00456493 the new decision-making process was
qUibNGDVCZc-01941-00456495-00456704 founded on unanimity each person has a
qUibNGDVCZc-01942-00456705-00456910 right of veto on the orientations of the
qUibNGDVCZc-01943-00456912-00457199 Federation the FCL published the same
qUibNGDVCZc-01944-00457200-00457382 year the manifest du communism a
qUibNGDVCZc-01945-00457383-00457939 libertarian in December 1955 disagreeing
qUibNGDVCZc-01946-00457941-00458092 with the decision to present
qUibNGDVCZc-01947-00458093-00458357 revolutionary candidates to the
qUibNGDVCZc-01948-00458358-00458528 legislative elections on
qUibNGDVCZc-01949-00458529-00458818 fifteen to 20 August 1954 the Veii
qUibNGDVCZc-01950-00458820-00459068 intercontinental plenum of the CNT took
qUibNGDVCZc-01951-00459068-00459368 place a group called on tunt anarchist
qUibNGDVCZc-01952-00459368-00459545 appeared which was formed of militants
qUibNGDVCZc-01953-00459546-00459716 who didn't like the new ideological
qUibNGDVCZc-01954-00459717-00459953 orientation that the OPB was giving the
qUibNGDVCZc-01955-00459954-00460172 sel seeing it was authoritarian and
qUibNGDVCZc-01956-00460172-00460604 almost Marxist the SCL lasted until 1956
qUibNGDVCZc-01957-00460605-00460810 just after it participated in state
qUibNGDVCZc-01958-00460812-00460976 legislative elections with ten
qUibNGDVCZc-01959-00460977-00461255 candidates this move alienated some
qUibNGDVCZc-01960-00461256-00461471 members of the SCL and thus produced the
qUibNGDVCZc-01961-00461472-00461714 end of the organization a group of
qUibNGDVCZc-01962-00461714-00461891 militants who didn't agree with the FA
qUibNGDVCZc-01963-00461892-00462128 turning into SC l reorganized a new
qUibNGDVCZc-01964-00462129-00462287 Federation anarchist which was
qUibNGDVCZc-01965-00462288-00462617 established on December 1953 this
qUibNGDVCZc-01966-00462618-00462793 included those who formed lunt on
qUibNGDVCZc-01967-00462795-00462983 anarchists who joined the new FA and
qUibNGDVCZc-01968-00462984-00463226 then dissolved LAN tante the new base
qUibNGDVCZc-01969-00463227-00463421 principles of the FA were written by the
qUibNGDVCZc-01970-00463422-00463643 individualist anarchist Charles Augusto
qUibNGDVCZc-01971-00463643-00463880 Bontemps and the non platform estudar Co
qUibNGDVCZc-01972-00463881-00464114 communist Maurice Gyu which established
qUibNGDVCZc-01973-00464114-00464291 an organisation with a plurality of
qUibNGDVCZc-01974-00464292-00464480 tendencies and autonomy of group
qUibNGDVCZc-01975-00464481-00464704 organized around synthesist principles
qUibNGDVCZc-01976-00464705-00465022 according to historian Cedric Goren the
qUibNGDVCZc-01977-00465024-00465260 unconditional rejection of Marxism
qUibNGDVCZc-01978-00465260-00465449 became from that moment onwards an
qUibNGDVCZc-01979-00465450-00465650 identity element of the new Federation
qUibNGDVCZc-01980-00465651-00465980 anarchist and this was motivated in a
qUibNGDVCZc-01981-00465981-00466181 big part after the previous conflict
qUibNGDVCZc-01982-00466182-00466400 with George Fanta knees and his OPB in
qUibNGDVCZc-01983-00466401-00466592 Italy the Italian anarchist Federation
qUibNGDVCZc-01984-00466593-00466958 was founded in 1945 in Carrara it
qUibNGDVCZc-01985-00466959-00467272 adopted an associative packed and the
qUibNGDVCZc-01986-00467274-00467657 anarchist program of Eriko Malatesta it
qUibNGDVCZc-01987-00467658-00467870 decided to publish the weekly human Eden
qUibNGDVCZc-01988-00467871-00468038 ovary taking the name of the journal
qUibNGDVCZc-01989-00468039-00468364 published by Eric o Malatesta inside the
qUibNGDVCZc-01990-00468366-00468692 fai a tendency grouped as GAAP anarchist
qUibNGDVCZc-01991-00468693-00468896 groups of proletarian action led by
qUibNGDVCZc-01992-00468897-00469091 Pierre Carlo Mazzini was founded which
qUibNGDVCZc-01993-00469092-00469360 proposed a libertarian party with an
qUibNGDVCZc-01994-00469362-00469625 anarchist theory and practice adapted to
qUibNGDVCZc-01995-00469626-00469850 the new economic political and social
qUibNGDVCZc-01996-00469851-00470087 reality of post-war Italy with an
qUibNGDVCZc-01997-00470088-00470312 internationalist outlook and effective
qUibNGDVCZc-01998-00470313-00470708 presence in the workplaces the GAAP
qUibNGDVCZc-01999-00470709-00470914 allied themselves with the similar
qUibNGDVCZc-02000-00470916-00471125 development within the French anarchist
qUibNGDVCZc-02001-00471126-00471425 movement as led by George Fontaine ease
qUibNGDVCZc-02002-00471426-00471716 in Italy in 1945 during the founding
qUibNGDVCZc-02003-00471717-00471929 Congress of the Italian anarchist
qUibNGDVCZc-02004-00471930-00472060 federación there was a group of
qUibNGDVCZc-02005-00472062-00472292 individualist anarchists led by Chisari
qUibNGDVCZc-02006-00472293-00472517 Zakaria who was an important anarchist
qUibNGDVCZc-02007-00472518-00472768 of the time a tendency which didn't
qUibNGDVCZc-02008-00472770-00472960 identify either with the more classical
qUibNGDVCZc-02009-00472962-00473222 fai or with the GAAP started to emerge
qUibNGDVCZc-02010-00473222-00473518 as local groups these groups emphasized
qUibNGDVCZc-02011-00473520-00473771 direct action informal affinity groups
qUibNGDVCZc-02012-00473772-00473978 and expropriation for financing and
qUibNGDVCZc-02013-00473979-00474239 artist activity from within these groups
qUibNGDVCZc-02014-00474239-00474413 the influential insurrectionary
qUibNGDVCZc-02015-00474414-00474638 anarchist Alfredo Maria Bonanno will
qUibNGDVCZc-02016-00474639-00474830 emerge influenced by the practice of the
qUibNGDVCZc-02017-00474831-00475093 Spanish exiled anarchist Jose Luis face
qUibNGDVCZc-02018-00475095-00475271 Ria's anarchism continued to be
qUibNGDVCZc-02019-00475272-00475484 influential in important literary and
qUibNGDVCZc-02020-00475485-00475682 intellectual personalities of the time
qUibNGDVCZc-02021-00475683-00475931 such as Albert Camus Herbert Reid Paul
qUibNGDVCZc-02022-00475932-00476174 Goodman Dwight MacDonald Allen Ginsberg
qUibNGDVCZc-02023-00476175-00476357 Julian Beck and the French surrealist
qUibNGDVCZc-02024-00476358-00476558 group led by Andre Breton which now
qUibNGDVCZc-02025-00476559-00476729 openly embraced anarchism and
qUibNGDVCZc-02026-00476730-00476947 collaborated in the Federation anarchist
qUibNGDVCZc-02027-00476949-00477343 in 1952 Breton wrote it was in the black
qUibNGDVCZc-02028-00477345-00477578 mirror of anarchism that surrealism
qUibNGDVCZc-02029-00477579-00477846 first recognized itself
qUibNGDVCZc-02030-00477847-00478093 Breton was consistent in his support for
qUibNGDVCZc-02031-00478093-00478329 the francophone anarchist Federation and
qUibNGDVCZc-02032-00478330-00478518 he continued to offer his solidarity
qUibNGDVCZc-02033-00478519-00478756 after the platform is surround Fontan
qUibNGDVCZc-02034-00478757-00479016 EES transformed the Federation anarchist
qUibNGDVCZc-02035-00479017-00479360 into the Federation Communist
qUibNGDVCZc-02036-00479361-00479602 libertarian ttle X who continued to
qUibNGDVCZc-02037-00479603-00479847 offer his support to the SCL during the
qUibNGDVCZc-02038-00479848-00480108 Algerian war when the SCL suffered
qUibNGDVCZc-02039-00480109-00480289 severe repression and was forced
qUibNGDVCZc-02040-00480289-00480568 underground he sheltered fonda knees
qUibNGDVCZc-02041-00480568-00480814 whilst he was in hiding he refused to
qUibNGDVCZc-02042-00480814-00481014 take sides on the splits in the French
qUibNGDVCZc-02043-00481015-00481210 and artist movement and both he and
qUibNGDVCZc-02044-00481210-00481477 Perry expressed solidarity as well with
qUibNGDVCZc-02045-00481478-00481725 the new Federation anarchist set up by
qUibNGDVCZc-02046-00481726-00481944 the synthesist anarchists and worked in
qUibNGDVCZc-02047-00481945-00482179 the anti-fascist committees of the 60s
qUibNGDVCZc-02048-00482180-00482466 alongside the Federation anarchist and
qUibNGDVCZc-02049-00482467-00482785 narco pacifism became influential in the
qUibNGDVCZc-02050-00482785-00482952 anti-nuclear movement and anti-war
qUibNGDVCZc-02051-00482953-00483147 movements of the time as can be seen in
qUibNGDVCZc-02052-00483148-00483345 the activism and writings of the English
qUibNGDVCZc-02053-00483346-00483535 anarchist member of campaign for nuclear
qUibNGDVCZc-02054-00483535-00483777 disarmament Alex comfort or the similar
qUibNGDVCZc-02055-00483778-00483981 activism of the American Catholic and
qUibNGDVCZc-02056-00483982-00484185 narco pacifists Ammon Hennessey and
qUibNGDVCZc-02057-00484186-00484504 Dorothy Day and narco pacifism became a
qUibNGDVCZc-02058-00484505-00484785 basis for a critique of militarism on
qUibNGDVCZc-02059-00484786-00485064 both sides of the Cold War the
qUibNGDVCZc-02060-00485065-00485277 resurgence of anarchist ideas during
qUibNGDVCZc-02061-00485278-00485500 this period as well documented in Robert
qUibNGDVCZc-02062-00485501-00485718 Graham's anarchism a documentary history
qUibNGDVCZc-02063-00485719-00486043 of libertarian ideas vol 2 the emergence
qUibNGDVCZc-02064-00486043-00486664 of the new anarchism 1939 to 1977
qUibNGDVCZc-02065-00486666-00487218 topic late twentieth century
qUibNGDVCZc-02066-00487218-00487479 a surge of popular interest in anarchism
qUibNGDVCZc-02067-00487480-00487670 occurred in Western nations during the
qUibNGDVCZc-02068-00487671-00488045 1960s and 1970s and our kisum was
qUibNGDVCZc-02069-00488046-00488241 influential in the counterculture of the
qUibNGDVCZc-02070-00488242-00488481 1960s and anarchists actively
qUibNGDVCZc-02071-00488482-00488658 participated in the late sixties
qUibNGDVCZc-02072-00488659-00488937 students and workers revolts during the
qUibNGDVCZc-02073-00488938-00489138 XCOM gross of the Italian anarchist
qUibNGDVCZc-02074-00489139-00489450 Federation in Carrara in 1965 a group
qUibNGDVCZc-02075-00489451-00489593 decided to split off from this
qUibNGDVCZc-02076-00489594-00489813 organization and created the group IDI
qUibNGDVCZc-02077-00489814-00490118 in easy ateva Antarctica in the 70s it
qUibNGDVCZc-02078-00490119-00490320 was mostly composed of veteran
qUibNGDVCZc-02079-00490321-00490533 individualist anarchists with enough
qUibNGDVCZc-02080-00490534-00491064 pacifism orientation naturism etc
qUibNGDVCZc-02081-00491064-00491339 in 1968 in Carrara Italy the
qUibNGDVCZc-02082-00491341-00491553 international of anarchist Federation's
qUibNGDVCZc-02083-00491554-00491697 was founded during an international
qUibNGDVCZc-02084-00491697-00491993 anarchist conference held there in 1968
qUibNGDVCZc-02085-00491995-00492162 by the three existing european
qUibNGDVCZc-02086-00492163-00492381 federations of France the Italian and
qUibNGDVCZc-02087-00492382-00492593 the Iberian anarchist Federation as well
qUibNGDVCZc-02088-00492595-00492783 as the Bulgarian Federation in French
qUibNGDVCZc-02089-00492784-00493107 exile during the events of May 68 the
qUibNGDVCZc-02090-00493108-00493310 anarchist groups active in France were
qUibNGDVCZc-02091-00493312-00493554 Federation anarchist movement communist
qUibNGDVCZc-02092-00493555-00493797 Liberty Union federal de andar castes
qUibNGDVCZc-02093-00493797-00494039 Alliance / er anarchist Union des
qUibNGDVCZc-02094-00494041-00494220 groupes and er castes communist days
qUibNGDVCZc-02095-00494221-00494514 noir at Rouge Confederation Nationale a
qUibNGDVCZc-02096-00494514-00494745 du travail Union and narco syndicalist
qUibNGDVCZc-02097-00494746-00494997 organization revolutionary anarchist ke
qUibNGDVCZc-02098-00494997-00495228 a socialist days liberties a contra
qUibNGDVCZc-02099-00495229-00495420 current la revolution proletarian and
qUibNGDVCZc-02100-00495421-00495633 the publication's close to Emile Armand
qUibNGDVCZc-02101-00495634-00496010 in the United Kingdom in the 1970s this
qUibNGDVCZc-02102-00496012-00496182 was associated with the punk rock
qUibNGDVCZc-02103-00496183-00496410 movement as exemplified by bands such as
qUibNGDVCZc-02104-00496410-00496704 crass and the Sex Pistols the housing
qUibNGDVCZc-02105-00496705-00496922 and employment crisis in most of Western
qUibNGDVCZc-02106-00496924-00497127 Europe led to the formation of communes
qUibNGDVCZc-02107-00497128-00497285 and squatter movements like that of
qUibNGDVCZc-02108-00497287-00497610 Barcelona Spain in Denmark squatters
qUibNGDVCZc-02109-00497610-00497847 occupied a disused military base and
qUibNGDVCZc-02110-00497847-00498021 declared the Freetown Christian yya an
qUibNGDVCZc-02111-00498022-00498272 autonomous haven in central Copenhagen
qUibNGDVCZc-02112-00498272-00498525 since the revival of anarchism in the
qUibNGDVCZc-02113-00498526-00498735 mid 20th century a number of new
qUibNGDVCZc-02114-00498735-00498939 movements and schools of thought emerged
qUibNGDVCZc-02115-00498939-00499203 although feminist tendencies have always
qUibNGDVCZc-02116-00499204-00499392 been a part of the anarchist movement in
qUibNGDVCZc-02117-00499393-00499566 the form of an arc of feminism they
qUibNGDVCZc-02118-00499567-00499734 returned with vigor during the second
qUibNGDVCZc-02119-00499735-00500034 wave of feminism in the 1960s the
qUibNGDVCZc-02120-00500035-00500226 American civil rights movement and the
qUibNGDVCZc-02121-00500227-00500457 movement against the war in Vietnam also
qUibNGDVCZc-02122-00500458-00500634 contributed to the revival of North
qUibNGDVCZc-02123-00500635-00500958 American anarchism European anarchism of
qUibNGDVCZc-02124-00500959-00501171 the late 20th century drew much of its
qUibNGDVCZc-02125-00501172-00501327 strength from the labor movement and
qUibNGDVCZc-02126-00501328-00501504 both have incorporated animal rights
qUibNGDVCZc-02127-00501505-00501900 activism in the early 1970s a platform
qUibNGDVCZc-02128-00501901-00502110 as tendency emerged within the Italian
qUibNGDVCZc-02129-00502110-00502314 anarchist Federation which argued for
qUibNGDVCZc-02130-00502314-00502506 more strategic coherence and social
qUibNGDVCZc-02131-00502507-00502683 insertion in the workers movement while
qUibNGDVCZc-02132-00502684-00502920 rejecting the synthesist associative
qUibNGDVCZc-02133-00502921-00503256 pact of Malatesta which the FAI adhered
qUibNGDVCZc-02134-00503257-00503487 to these groups started organizing
qUibNGDVCZc-02135-00503488-00503667 themselves outside the FAI in
qUibNGDVCZc-02136-00503668-00503895 organizations such as o RA from Liguria
qUibNGDVCZc-02137-00503896-00504110 which organized a congress attended by
qUibNGDVCZc-02138-00504112-00504485 250 delegates of grupos from 60 location
qUibNGDVCZc-02139-00504485-00504712 this movement was influential in the
qUibNGDVCZc-02140-00504713-00505037 autonomia movements of the 1970s they
qUibNGDVCZc-02141-00505038-00505262 published front libertarian allotted
qUibNGDVCZc-02142-00505263-00505454 e-class in Bologna and comunism Oh
qUibNGDVCZc-02143-00505455-00505747 libertarian for Madonna the Federation
qUibNGDVCZc-02144-00505748-00505891 of anarchist communists
qUibNGDVCZc-02145-00505892-00506095 Federer SEO need a community and are
qUibNGDVCZc-02146-00506096-00506450 catchy or FDCA was established in 1985
qUibNGDVCZc-02147-00506451-00506614 in Italy from the fusion of the
qUibNGDVCZc-02148-00506615-00506855 organization e revolution area anarchic
qUibNGDVCZc-02149-00506856-00507029 ax revolutionary anarchist organization
qUibNGDVCZc-02150-00507030-00507287 in the Union Dei community and our
qUibNGDVCZc-02151-00507288-00507514 chichi della Toscana Tuscan union of
qUibNGDVCZc-02152-00507515-00507847 anarchist communists in the 1970s in
qUibNGDVCZc-02153-00507848-00508082 France the Federation and arcus devolved
qUibNGDVCZc-02154-00508083-00508268 into a joining of the principles of both
qUibNGDVCZc-02155-00508268-00508514 synthesis anarchism and platform ISM but
qUibNGDVCZc-02156-00508514-00508718 later the platform Astorga NIH's ations
qUibNGDVCZc-02157-00508718-00508928 libertarian communist organization
qUibNGDVCZc-02158-00508929-00509204 france in 1976 an alternative
qUibNGDVCZc-02159-00509205-00509468 libertarian 1991 appeared with this last
qUibNGDVCZc-02160-00509468-00509501 one
qUibNGDVCZc-02161-00509502-00509681 existing until today alongside the
qUibNGDVCZc-02162-00509682-00509978 synthesis Federation anarchist the
qUibNGDVCZc-02163-00509979-00510170 direct action movement was formed in
qUibNGDVCZc-02164-00510171-00510506 1979 when the one remaining swf branch
qUibNGDVCZc-02165-00510507-00510691 along with other smaller anarchist
qUibNGDVCZc-02166-00510692-00510833 groups decided to form a new
qUibNGDVCZc-02167-00510834-00511070 organization of anarcho-syndicalist sin
qUibNGDVCZc-02168-00511071-00511334 Britain the dam was highly involved in
qUibNGDVCZc-02169-00511335-00511520 the miners strike as well as a series of
qUibNGDVCZc-02170-00511521-00511757 industrial disputes later in the 1980s
qUibNGDVCZc-02171-00511758-00511985 including the art bride dispute in our
qUibNGDVCZc-02172-00511985-00512237 Dras in Scotland involving a supplier to
qUibNGDVCZc-02173-00512238-00512437 Laura Ashley for which the dam received
qUibNGDVCZc-02174-00512438-00512756 international support from 1988 in
qUibNGDVCZc-02175-00512757-00512981 Scotland then England and Wales the dam
qUibNGDVCZc-02176-00512982-00513268 was active in opposing the poll tax in
qUibNGDVCZc-02177-00513268-00513557 1994 it adopted its current name having
qUibNGDVCZc-02178-00513558-00513722 previously been the direct action
qUibNGDVCZc-02179-00513722-00514010 movement since 1979 and before that the
qUibNGDVCZc-02180-00514010-00514195 syndicalist workers Federation since
qUibNGDVCZc-02181-00514196-00514639 1950 in March 1994 dam changed its name
qUibNGDVCZc-02182-00514640-00514918 to the Solidarity Federation presently
qUibNGDVCZc-02183-00514919-00515159 the Solidarity Federation publishes the
qUibNGDVCZc-02184-00515160-00515357 quarterly magazine direct action
qUibNGDVCZc-02185-00515358-00515560 presently on hiatus and the newspaper
qUibNGDVCZc-02186-00515561-00515849 catalyst several locals and networks
qUibNGDVCZc-02187-00515850-00516107 also publish their own newsletters along
qUibNGDVCZc-02188-00516108-00516305 with the anarchist Federation it is one
qUibNGDVCZc-02189-00516306-00516460 of the two national anarchist
qUibNGDVCZc-02190-00516461-00516653 Federation's active in the UK at the
qUibNGDVCZc-02191-00516654-00516968 present time the anarchist Federation AF
qUibNGDVCZc-02192-00516968-00517220 is a Federation of anarcho communists in
qUibNGDVCZc-02193-00517221-00517489 Great Britain and Ireland the Federation
qUibNGDVCZc-02194-00517490-00517687 was founded as the anarchist communist
qUibNGDVCZc-02195-00517688-00517880 Federation in March 1980
qUibNGDVCZc-02196-00517881-00518051 six by the anarchist communist
qUibNGDVCZc-02197-00518052-00518207 discussion group which had coalesced
qUibNGDVCZc-02198-00518208-00518426 around two and narco communists who had
qUibNGDVCZc-02199-00518427-00518621 returned from France and began selling
qUibNGDVCZc-02200-00518622-00518825 the pamphlets of the defunct libertarian
qUibNGDVCZc-02201-00518826-00519026 communist group tendency and members of
qUibNGDVCZc-02202-00519027-00519266 syndicalist fight the anarchist
qUibNGDVCZc-02203-00519267-00519488 Federation as a member organization of
qUibNGDVCZc-02204-00519489-00519695 the anarchist international of anarchist
qUibNGDVCZc-02205-00519696-00519995 Federation's IAF IFA but also has its
qUibNGDVCZc-02206-00519996-00520220 own Secretariat responsible for regions
qUibNGDVCZc-02207-00520221-00520445 of the world that do not have I am IFA
qUibNGDVCZc-02208-00520446-00520793 members
qUibNGDVCZc-02209-00520794-00521375 topic 21st century
qUibNGDVCZc-02210-00521376-00521628 anarchist anthropologist David Gruber
qUibNGDVCZc-02211-00521629-00521883 and anarchist historian Andre Gras basic
qUibNGDVCZc-02212-00521884-00522014 have posited a rupture between
qUibNGDVCZc-02213-00522016-00522293 generations of anarchism with us who
qUibNGDVCZc-02214-00522295-00522464 often still have not shaken the
qUibNGDVCZc-02215-00522466-00522758 sectarian habits of the 19th century
qUibNGDVCZc-02216-00522759-00522975 contrasted with the younger activists
qUibNGDVCZc-02217-00522976-00523214 who are much more informed among other
qUibNGDVCZc-02218-00523216-00523439 elements by indigenous feminists
qUibNGDVCZc-02219-00523439-00523718 ecological and cultural critical ideas
qUibNGDVCZc-02220-00523720-00524018 and who around the start of the 21st
qUibNGDVCZc-02221-00524020-00524330 century formed by far the majority of
qUibNGDVCZc-02222-00524331-00524531 anarchists
qUibNGDVCZc-02223-00524532-00524792 around the start of the 21st century
qUibNGDVCZc-02224-00524793-00524984 anarchism grew in popularity and
qUibNGDVCZc-02225-00524985-00525157 influence as part of the anti-war
qUibNGDVCZc-02226-00525158-00525356 anti-capitalist and anti-globalization
qUibNGDVCZc-02227-00525357-00525638 movement anarchists became known for
qUibNGDVCZc-02228-00525639-00525842 their involvement in protests against
qUibNGDVCZc-02229-00525843-00525965 the meetings of the World Trade
qUibNGDVCZc-02230-00525966-00526262 Organization WTO group of eight in the
qUibNGDVCZc-02231-00526263-00526538 World Economic Forum some anarchist
qUibNGDVCZc-02232-00526539-00526742 factions that these protests engaged in
qUibNGDVCZc-02233-00526743-00526979 rioting property destruction and violent
qUibNGDVCZc-02234-00526980-00527267 confrontations with police these actions
qUibNGDVCZc-02235-00527268-00527495 were precipitated by ad-hoc leaderless
qUibNGDVCZc-02236-00527496-00527723 anonymous cadres known as black bloc's
qUibNGDVCZc-02237-00527724-00527966 other organizational tactics pioneered
qUibNGDVCZc-02238-00527967-00528158 in this time include security culture
qUibNGDVCZc-02239-00528159-00528326 affinity groups and the use of
qUibNGDVCZc-02240-00528327-00528542 decentralized technologies such as the
qUibNGDVCZc-02241-00528543-00528797 internet a significant event of this
qUibNGDVCZc-02242-00528798-00529040 period was the confrontations at WTO
qUibNGDVCZc-02243-00529041-00529415 conference in Seattle in 1999 according
qUibNGDVCZc-02244-00529416-00529630 to anarchist scholar Simon Critchley
qUibNGDVCZc-02245-00529631-00529892 contemporary anarchism can be seen as a
qUibNGDVCZc-02246-00529893-00530092 powerful critique of the pseudo
qUibNGDVCZc-02247-00530093-00530308 libertarianism of contemporary
qUibNGDVCZc-02248-00530309-00530648 neoliberalism one might say that
qUibNGDVCZc-02249-00530649-00530878 contemporary anarchism is about
qUibNGDVCZc-02250-00530879-00531191 responsibility whether sexual ecological
qUibNGDVCZc-02251-00531192-00531455 or socio economic it flows from an
qUibNGDVCZc-02252-00531456-00531647 experience of conscience about the
qUibNGDVCZc-02253-00531648-00531896 manifold ways in which the West ravages
qUibNGDVCZc-02254-00531897-00532151 the rest it is an ethical outrage at the
qUibNGDVCZc-02255-00532152-00532393 yawning and equality impoverishment and
qUibNGDVCZc-02256-00532394-00532604 disenfranchisement that is so palpable
qUibNGDVCZc-02257-00532605-00532943 locally and globally international
qUibNGDVCZc-02258-00532944-00533150 anarchist federations in existence
qUibNGDVCZc-02259-00533151-00533351 include the International of anarchist
qUibNGDVCZc-02260-00533352-00533549 Federation's the International Workers
qUibNGDVCZc-02261-00533550-00533744 Association and international
qUibNGDVCZc-02262-00533745-00534029 libertarian solidarity the largest
qUibNGDVCZc-02263-00534030-00534254 organized anarchist movement today is in
qUibNGDVCZc-02264-00534255-00534464 Spain in the form of the confederation
qUibNGDVCZc-02265-00534465-00534623 general del trabajo
qUibNGDVCZc-02266-00534624-00535046 CGT and the CNT CGT membership was
qUibNGDVCZc-02267-00535047-00535283 estimated to be around 100 thousand for
qUibNGDVCZc-02268-00535284-00535631 2003 other active syndicalist movements
qUibNGDVCZc-02269-00535632-00535784 include in sweden the central
qUibNGDVCZc-02270-00535785-00535991 organization of the workers of Sweden
qUibNGDVCZc-02271-00535992-00536165 and the Swedish anarcho-syndicalist
qUibNGDVCZc-02272-00536166-00536432 youth Federation the CNT eight in France
qUibNGDVCZc-02273-00536433-00536696 the Union Syndicale italiana in Italy in
qUibNGDVCZc-02274-00536697-00536861 the United States workers solidarity
qUibNGDVCZc-02275-00536862-00537037 alliance and the United Kingdom
qUibNGDVCZc-02276-00537038-00537362 Solidarity Federation the revolutionary
qUibNGDVCZc-02277-00537363-00537551 industrial unionist Industrial Workers
qUibNGDVCZc-02278-00537552-00537791 of the world claiming 2,000 paying
qUibNGDVCZc-02279-00537792-00537872 members and
qUibNGDVCZc-02280-00537873-00538088 International Workers Association an
qUibNGDVCZc-02281-00538089-00538292 anarcho-syndicalist successor to the
qUibNGDVCZc-02282-00538293-00538505 first international also remain active
qUibNGDVCZc-02283-00538506-00538811 the informal anarchist Federation not to
qUibNGDVCZc-02284-00538812-00539015 be confused with the synthesist Italian
qUibNGDVCZc-02285-00539016-00539234 anarchist Federation also FAI
qUibNGDVCZc-02286-00539235-00539465 is an Italian insurrectionary anarchist
qUibNGDVCZc-02287-00539466-00539726 organization it has been described by
qUibNGDVCZc-02288-00539727-00539938 Italian intelligence sources as a
qUibNGDVCZc-02289-00539939-00540200 horizontal structure of various
qUibNGDVCZc-02290-00540201-00540410 anarchist terrorist groups United in
qUibNGDVCZc-02291-00540411-00540587 their beliefs in revolutionary armed
qUibNGDVCZc-02292-00540588-00540902 action in 2003 the group claimed
qUibNGDVCZc-02293-00540903-00541103 responsibility for a bomb campaign
qUibNGDVCZc-02294-00541104-00541289 targeting several European Union
qUibNGDVCZc-02295-00541290-00541550 institutions during the first years of
qUibNGDVCZc-02296-00541551-00541799 the 2000s the iberian federation of
qUibNGDVCZc-02297-00541800-00542012 libertarian youth in spain started to
qUibNGDVCZc-02298-00542013-00542219 evolve towards insurrectionary anarchist
qUibNGDVCZc-02299-00542220-00542381 physicians and it's differences with
qUibNGDVCZc-02300-00542382-00542582 anarcho-syndicalism became more evident
qUibNGDVCZc-02301-00542583-00542774 due to the influence of the black bloc
qUibNGDVCZc-02302-00542775-00542999 in alter-globalization protests and the
qUibNGDVCZc-02303-00543000-00543200 examples of developments from Italy in
qUibNGDVCZc-02304-00543201-00543464 Greece afterwards it will receive some
qUibNGDVCZc-02305-00543465-00543629 important repression from the state
qUibNGDVCZc-02306-00543630-00543821 which leads it towards inactivity in the
qUibNGDVCZc-02307-00543822-00544130 year 2007 it reestablishes itself as the
qUibNGDVCZc-02308-00544131-00544358 FI JL since it did not have news from
qUibNGDVCZc-02309-00544359-00544553 the other insurrectionist organization
qUibNGDVCZc-02310-00544554-00544757 but after finding out of a communique by
qUibNGDVCZc-02311-00544758-00544949 the insurrectionist organisation it
qUibNGDVCZc-02312-00544950-00545129 decides to name itself Iberian
qUibNGDVCZc-02313-00545130-00545317 Federation of anarchist youth Federation
qUibNGDVCZc-02314-00545318-00545615 Iberia da Juventude zan arc east azure f
qUibNGDVCZc-02315-00545616-00545789 IJ a but knowing that they are the
qUibNGDVCZc-02316-00545790-00545993 continuing organization to the previous
qUibNGDVCZc-02317-00545994-00546350 f IJ L from the 1990s to the past they
qUibNGDVCZc-02318-00546351-00546563 publish a newspaper called L fuel in
qUibNGDVCZc-02319-00546564-00546911 March 2012 the F IJ L of insurrectionist
qUibNGDVCZc-02320-00546912-00547136 tendencies decides to not continue and
qUibNGDVCZc-02321-00547137-00547364 so the f IJ a goes to call itself again
qUibNGDVCZc-02322-00547365-00547834 f IJ L
qUibNGDVCZc-02323-00547835-00548406 topic related pages
qUibNGDVCZc-02324-00548407-00548755 International anarchist congresses list
qUibNGDVCZc-02325-00548756-00549064 of anarchist organizations list of
qUibNGDVCZc-02326-00549065-00549522 anarchist communities
qUibNGDVCZc-02327-00549523-00550038 topic references
qUibNGDVCZc-02328-00550039-00550572 topic external links
qUibNGDVCZc-02329-00550573-00550839 history of anarchism Kate sharply
qUibNGDVCZc-02330-00550840-00551092 library
qVwCDhn17-o-00000-00000000-00000292 hi this is Denise Rosemont with exit
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qYw8kDpl0VA-00000-00000064-00000291 operation cottage was a tactical
qYw8kDpl0VA-00001-00000292-00000469 maneuver which completed the Aleutian
qYw8kDpl0VA-00002-00000470-00000828 Islands campaign on August 15 1943
qYw8kDpl0VA-00003-00000830-00001116 allied military forces landed on Kiska
qYw8kDpl0VA-00004-00001117-00001161 Island
qYw8kDpl0VA-00005-00001162-00001299 which had been occupied by Japanese
qYw8kDpl0VA-00006-00001300-00001723 forces since June 1942 the Japanese
qYw8kDpl0VA-00007-00001723-00001923 however had secretly abandoned the
qYw8kDpl0VA-00008-00001925-00002146 island two weeks prior and so the Allied
qYw8kDpl0VA-00009-00002147-00002431 landings were unopposed Allied forces
qYw8kDpl0VA-00010-00002432-00002743 suffered over 313 casualties in total
qYw8kDpl0VA-00011-00002744-00002917 during the operation due to stray
qYw8kDpl0VA-00012-00002918-00003154 Japanese mines friendly fire incidents
qYw8kDpl0VA-00013-00003155-00003581 and battlefield combat
qYw8kDpl0VA-00014-00003582-00004093 topic background
qYw8kDpl0VA-00015-00004094-00004357 the Japanese under captain take G Ono
qYw8kDpl0VA-00016-00004358-00004588 had landed on Kiska at approximately 1
qYw8kDpl0VA-00017-00004589-00004918 o'clock on June 7 1942 with a force of
qYw8kDpl0VA-00018-00004919-00005134 about 500 Japanese Marines
qYw8kDpl0VA-00019-00005135-00005377 soon after arrival they stormed an
qYw8kDpl0VA-00020-00005378-00005545 American weather station where they
qYw8kDpl0VA-00021-00005546-00005764 killed 2 and captured 8 United States
qYw8kDpl0VA-00022-00005765-00006068 Navy officers the captured officers were
qYw8kDpl0VA-00023-00006069-00006295 sent to Japan as prisoners of war
qYw8kDpl0VA-00024-00006296-00006605 another 2,000 Japanese troops arrived
qYw8kDpl0VA-00025-00006606-00006859 landing in Kiska harbor at this time
qYw8kDpl0VA-00026-00006861-00007102 Rear Admiral Manzo Akiyama headed the
qYw8kDpl0VA-00027-00007103-00007418 force on Kiska in December 1942
qYw8kDpl0VA-00028-00007419-00007705 additional anti-aircraft units engineers
qYw8kDpl0VA-00029-00007706-00007846 and a negligible number of
qYw8kDpl0VA-00030-00007847-00008048 reinforcements infantry arrived on the
qYw8kDpl0VA-00031-00008048-00008416 island in the spring of 1943 control was
qYw8kDpl0VA-00032-00008417-00008966 transferred to Kira Higuchi
qYw8kDpl0VA-00033-00008967-00009522 Topic invasion plan and execution
qYw8kDpl0VA-00034-00009523-00009858 a consolidated b-24 liberator aircraft
qYw8kDpl0VA-00035-00009859-00010140 sighted Japanese ships in Kiska no
qYw8kDpl0VA-00036-00010141-00010392 further identification was visible to
qYw8kDpl0VA-00037-00010393-00010611 United States naval planners none was
qYw8kDpl0VA-00038-00010612-00010839 necessary in the orders to invade Kiska
qYw8kDpl0VA-00039-00010840-00010980 soon followed due to the heavy
qYw8kDpl0VA-00040-00010981-00011178 casualties suffered at a to island
qYw8kDpl0VA-00041-00011179-00011376 planners were expecting another costly
qYw8kDpl0VA-00042-00011377-00011685 operation the Japanese tactical planners
qYw8kDpl0VA-00043-00011686-00011901 had however realized the isolated island
qYw8kDpl0VA-00044-00011902-00012126 was no longer defensible and planned for
qYw8kDpl0VA-00045-00012127-00012426 an evacuation although small there were
qYw8kDpl0VA-00046-00012427-00012573 signs of Japanese withdrawal
qYw8kDpl0VA-00047-00012574-00012831 anti-aircraft guns active during the
qYw8kDpl0VA-00048-00012832-00013035 bombardment of Kiska did not fire when
qYw8kDpl0VA-00049-00013036-00013212 Allied planes flew over in the days
qYw8kDpl0VA-00050-00013213-00013562 leading up to the invasion on August 15
qYw8kDpl0VA-00051-00013563-00013899 1943 the 7th division US and the 13th
qYw8kDpl0VA-00052-00013900-00014109 infantry brigade Canada landed on
qYw8kDpl0VA-00053-00014110-00014430 opposite shores of Kiska both US and
qYw8kDpl0VA-00054-00014431-00014640 Canadian Forces mistook each other and
qYw8kDpl0VA-00055-00014641-00014832 sporadic friendly fire incidents
qYw8kDpl0VA-00056-00014833-00015099 occurred progress was also hampered by
qYw8kDpl0VA-00057-00015100-00015369 mines time bombs accidental ammunition
qYw8kDpl0VA-00058-00015369-00015597 detonations vehicle accidents and booby
qYw8kDpl0VA-00059-00015597-00015849 traps which had left 28 Americans and
qYw8kDpl0VA-00060-00015850-00016068 for Canadians dead with 50 wounded on
qYw8kDpl0VA-00061-00016069-00016386 either side a stray Japanese mine also
qYw8kDpl0VA-00062-00016387-00016809 caused the USS Abner Reid DD 526 to lose
qYw8kDpl0VA-00063-00016810-00017058 a large chunk of its stern the blast
qYw8kDpl0VA-00064-00017059-00017657 killed 71 and wounded 47
qYw8kDpl0VA-00065-00017658-00018129 topic see also
qYw8kDpl0VA-00066-00018130-00018412 operation Chronicle a similar amphibious
qYw8kDpl0VA-00067-00018413-00018730 assault on an abandoned Island yank levy
qYw8kDpl0VA-00068-00018731-00018919 who trained many of these forces in
qYw8kDpl0VA-00069-00018920-00019311 guerrilla warfare
qYw8kDpl0VA-00070-00019312-00019849 topic notes
qYw8kDpl0VA-00071-00019850-00020623 topic references Feinberg Leonard 1992
qYw8kDpl0VA-00072-00020624-00020851 where the williwaw blows the Aleutian
qYw8kDpl0VA-00073-00020852-00021136 Islands world war two pilgrims process
qYw8kDpl0VA-00074-00021137-00021481 inc ISBN oh nine seven one oh six oh
qYw8kDpl0VA-00075-00021482-00021763 nine eight three garfield
qYw8kDpl0VA-00076-00021764-00022014 brian the thousand-mile war Aurum press
qYw8kDpl0VA-00077-00022015-00022399 1995 ISBN one eight four five one three
qYw8kDpl0VA-00078-00022400-00022783 oh one nine seven goldstein Donald M
qYw8kDpl0VA-00079-00022784-00023179 Kathryn V Dylan 1992 the williwaw war
qYw8kDpl0VA-00080-00023180-00023371 the Arkansas National Guard in the
qYw8kDpl0VA-00081-00023372-00023629 Aleutians in world war Fayetteville
qYw8kDpl0VA-00082-00023630-00023935 Arkansas USA University of Arkansas
qYw8kDpl0VA-00083-00023936-00024310 press ISBN one five five seven two eight
qYw8kDpl0VA-00084-00024311-00024726 two four two Oh Morrison Samuel Eliot
qYw8kDpl0VA-00085-00024727-00025168 2001 1951 Aleutians Gilbert's and
qYw8kDpl0VA-00086-00025169-00025585 Marshalls June 1942 to April 1944 volume
qYw8kDpl0VA-00087-00025586-00025806 seven of history of United States Naval
qYw8kDpl0VA-00088-00025807-00026109 Operations in World War two Champaign
qYw8kDpl0VA-00089-00026110-00026350 Illinois u.s. University of Illinois
qYw8kDpl0VA-00090-00026351-00026683 press is B and O three one six five
qYw8kDpl0VA-00091-00026683-00027043 eight three oh five seven Perez Galen
qYw8kDpl0VA-00092-00027044-00027379 Roger 2003 stepping stones to nowhere
qYw8kDpl0VA-00093-00027380-00027639 the Aleutian Islands Alaska and American
qYw8kDpl0VA-00094-00027641-00028138 military strategy 1867 to 1945 Vancouver
qYw8kDpl0VA-00095-00028139-00028360 British Columbia University of British
qYw8kDpl0VA-00096-00028361-00028693 Columbia press ISBN one five nine one
qYw8kDpl0VA-00097-00028694-00029352 one four eight three six seven
qYw8kDpl0VA-00098-00029352-00029816 external links
qYw8kDpl0VA-00099-00029817-00030108 Logistics problems on a 2 by Robert E
qYw8kDpl0VA-00100-00030108-00030429 Burks operation cottage at Canadian
qYw8kDpl0VA-00101-00030430-00030636 soldiers comm Aleutian Islands
qYw8kDpl0VA-00102-00030637-00030839 chronology Aleutian Islands war red
qYw8kDpl0VA-00103-00030841-00031008 white black and blue featured
qYw8kDpl0VA-00104-00031008-00031224 documentary about the Battle of Attu in
qYw8kDpl0VA-00105-00031225-00031395 the Aleutians during world war ii
qYw8kDpl0VA-00106-00031395-00031752 soldiers of the 184th infantry 7th ID in
qYw8kDpl0VA-00107-00031752-00032151 the Pacific 1943 to 1945 world war ii
qYw8kDpl0VA-00108-00032152-00032373 campaign brochure for Aleutian Islands
qYw8kDpl0VA-00109-00032374-00032547 from the United States Army Center of
qYw8kDpl0VA-00110-00032548-00032676 military history
qYw8kDpl0VA-00111-00032677-00033057 Kiska retrieved the 11th of March 2018 a
qYw8kDpl0VA-00112-00033058-00033492 film clip allies take Kiska etc 1943 is
qYw8kDpl0VA-00113-00033493-00033825 available at the Internet Archive
qa6KjvIA6eI-00000-00000003-00000398 hey everyone domestic size was a hired
qa6KjvIA6eI-00001-00000399-00000707 man out there tell no lies in my lane
qa6KjvIA6eI-00002-00000708-00000919 well you did you say hi anyways right
qa6KjvIA6eI-00003-00000921-00001211 I'll be applying over somebody's over
qa6KjvIA6eI-00004-00001212-00001654 here I did owe me
qa6KjvIA6eI-00005-00001655-00002023 digital scale earthquake anyway so where
qa6KjvIA6eI-00006-00002025-00002720 are we going I'm going tight river all
qa6KjvIA6eI-00007-00002721-00002921 around it in weapons oh crap I don't
qa6KjvIA6eI-00008-00002922-00003118 have any weapon told Rebecca that all
qa6KjvIA6eI-00009-00003119-00003295 spies are related by the guys here I
qa6KjvIA6eI-00010-00003296-00003497 have the weapon banging well there's a
qa6KjvIA6eI-00011-00003497-00004069 bad guy here oh I got to get it back up
qa6KjvIA6eI-00012-00004070-00004297 okay
qa6KjvIA6eI-00013-00004298-00004619 here is a what's called invoice what are
qa6KjvIA6eI-00014-00004620-00004868 the chest oh this is easy this is help
qa6KjvIA6eI-00015-00004869-00005213 out to the god yes dr. George you press
qa6KjvIA6eI-00016-00005214-00005620 B or double tap yes W something address
qa6KjvIA6eI-00017-00005621-00005797 the whole town
qa6KjvIA6eI-00018-00005798-00006283 you'll be junk food shows okay going
qa6KjvIA6eI-00019-00006284-00006603 back out now I'm here
qa6KjvIA6eI-00020-00006604-00006897 DoubleTap okay school now are we going
qa6KjvIA6eI-00021-00006898-00007329 tell me what my question is what oh this
qa6KjvIA6eI-00022-00007330-00007554 is a good point I remembered it's like
qa6KjvIA6eI-00023-00007555-00007755 emailing there's otherwise you get the
qa6KjvIA6eI-00024-00007756-00008079 right key I know but and also these
qa6KjvIA6eI-00025-00008080-00008373 yellow things the first these I know
qa6KjvIA6eI-00026-00008374-00008529 this is not true order them about here
qa6KjvIA6eI-00027-00008530-00008730 sometimes remember to Toya had a big
qa6KjvIA6eI-00028-00008731-00008973 monster they respond either only just
qa6KjvIA6eI-00029-00008974-00009078 finish the event
qa6KjvIA6eI-00030-00009079-00009276 okay how do you know cuz if it is blog
qa6KjvIA6eI-00031-00009277-00009447 oh yeah
qa6KjvIA6eI-00032-00009448-00009717 okay this gets on a highway okay
qa6KjvIA6eI-00033-00009718-00010589 whatever yes I think hard
qa6KjvIA6eI-00034-00010590-00010857 uneven read what she wanted help support
qa6KjvIA6eI-00035-00010858-00011292 to my hopefully be here at PRMC esoteric
qa6KjvIA6eI-00036-00011293-00011511 word was to give the color changing
qa6KjvIA6eI-00037-00011512-00011883 properties of whose amid the color Kiko
qa6KjvIA6eI-00038-00011884-00012075 here to participate in a study what is
qa6KjvIA6eI-00039-00012076-00012228 the point of studying these color
qa6KjvIA6eI-00040-00012229-00012738 changes pools could have myriad
qa6KjvIA6eI-00041-00012739-00013022 potential application on the way through
qa6KjvIA6eI-00042-00013024-00013341 that who knows what first I'll be famous
qa6KjvIA6eI-00043-00013341-00013659 if I can cut this formula okay well
qa6KjvIA6eI-00044-00013660-00013947 that's your st. enough marketing so what
qa6KjvIA6eI-00045-00013947-00014213 key card is I got remember uh check
qa6KjvIA6eI-00046-00014215-00014562 again check a key code arm is gonna go
qa6KjvIA6eI-00047-00014563-00014894 try yellow yellow
qa6KjvIA6eI-00048-00014895-00015165 you said yellow yeah I got yellow to
qa6KjvIA6eI-00049-00015166-00015347 don't put her happy hello look at you
qa6KjvIA6eI-00050-00015348-00015582 how are you doing in whatever although
qa6KjvIA6eI-00051-00015583-00015863 there's this this is a thing to kill to
qa6KjvIA6eI-00052-00015863-00016592 that is the focus
qa6KjvIA6eI-00053-00016593-00016911 well that's what yeah I don't have my
qa6KjvIA6eI-00054-00016912-00017156 yellow key credit I love a key either I
qa6KjvIA6eI-00055-00017157-00017430 need to go get any you go back to any
qa6KjvIA6eI-00056-00017431-00017493 key card
qa6KjvIA6eI-00057-00017494-00017652 what if you see these things right here
qa6KjvIA6eI-00058-00017653-00017910 yeah talk about poke it poke it first
qa6KjvIA6eI-00059-00017911-00018561 with the headers longer hit it I'm
qa6KjvIA6eI-00060-00018562-00018983 actually there I need to go to anything
qa6KjvIA6eI-00061-00018984-00019389 any to all here's one grand you're hard
qa6KjvIA6eI-00062-00019390-00019518 to see because they don't know about
qa6KjvIA6eI-00063-00019519-00019689 your bad guys they have to postal next
qa6KjvIA6eI-00064-00019690-00020355 one
qa6KjvIA6eI-00065-00020356-00020655 okay I'm going to get a blue car because
qa6KjvIA6eI-00066-00020656-00020827 it's open always many of them are going
qa6KjvIA6eI-00067-00020828-00021083 to go get one to do it simultaneously
qa6KjvIA6eI-00068-00021084-00021592 well I'm going to be okay
qa6KjvIA6eI-00069-00021593-00022086 I know a thank you card in our example
qa6KjvIA6eI-00070-00022087-00022272 where you although I can't reach now
qa6KjvIA6eI-00071-00022273-00022707 they intend is done here
qa6KjvIA6eI-00072-00022708-00023273 distorted okay I set up okay here we go
qa6KjvIA6eI-00073-00023274-00023643 I'm gonna do oh wait one now oh there's
qa6KjvIA6eI-00074-00023644-00023925 another one uncle well well my dear Emma
qa6KjvIA6eI-00075-00023926-00024207 key down here go over here I know
qa6KjvIA6eI-00076-00024208-00024531 we know the tuna Oh at least to have
qa6KjvIA6eI-00077-00024532-00024738 both of them orally
qa6KjvIA6eI-00078-00024739-00025169 [Music]
qa6KjvIA6eI-00079-00025170-00025524 number one yeah and everyone in there
qa6KjvIA6eI-00080-00025525-00025757 poking pool
qa6KjvIA6eI-00081-00025758-00026000 well came here before you and get how to
qa6KjvIA6eI-00082-00026001-00026298 describe yeah I drank I didn't get how
qa6KjvIA6eI-00083-00026299-00026552 to discuss oh you're the fear i lookin
qa6KjvIA6eI-00084-00026554-00026958 on smoking no smoking whoa oh my god I
qa6KjvIA6eI-00085-00026958-00027486 just cook I Robo are not following us
qa6KjvIA6eI-00086-00027487-00027852 this is helping nearest well I'm getting
qa6KjvIA6eI-00087-00027852-00028161 like like okay you're done his mind uh
qa6KjvIA6eI-00088-00028162-00028431 no we should we make mind up yeah what
qa6KjvIA6eI-00089-00028432-00028761 is finished and it is got my horse kill
qa6KjvIA6eI-00090-00028762-00028889 who to the knock-back
qa6KjvIA6eI-00091-00028891-00029475 oh yeah my favorite so a torch good
qa6KjvIA6eI-00092-00029476-00029625 we're gonna make a condition build later
qa6KjvIA6eI-00093-00029626-00030052 okay so go to the map
qa6KjvIA6eI-00094-00030053-00030686 - not now yes it's true Mike you're
qa6KjvIA6eI-00095-00030687-00031142 going to be put up
qa6KjvIA6eI-00096-00031143-00031637 right here yeah let's go we are going to
qa6KjvIA6eI-00097-00031638-00031875 a SharePoint
qa6KjvIA6eI-00098-00031876-00032670 I tell Victoria Secret Angel look I
qa6KjvIA6eI-00099-00032670-00033246 face-planted on the dog God that is so
qa6KjvIA6eI-00100-00033247-00033648 big cabinet where all remember the QVC
qa6KjvIA6eI-00101-00033649-00033957 people but the Cuban chemical chopping
qa6KjvIA6eI-00102-00033958-00034227 our people although yeah we don't think
qa6KjvIA6eI-00103-00034228-00034584 they are okay here is a heart to abstain
qa6KjvIA6eI-00104-00034585-00034836 chemicals and there is no real player or
qa6KjvIA6eI-00105-00034837-00035241 a real player actually two engineers see
qa6KjvIA6eI-00106-00035242-00035439 me yeah they didn't see you over there
qa6KjvIA6eI-00107-00035440-00035625 I'm killing yeah when I'm looking at
qa6KjvIA6eI-00108-00035626-00035811 office whatever let's get this your
qa6KjvIA6eI-00109-00035812-00036018 papers I need to go okay
qa6KjvIA6eI-00110-00036019-00036237 oh the zero point ago given something in
qa6KjvIA6eI-00111-00036238-00036918 our century like that okay hi hi doctor
qa6KjvIA6eI-00112-00036919-00037080 I'm already by an implementer long as
qa6KjvIA6eI-00113-00037081-00037344 mosaic on packing summer's over here
qa6KjvIA6eI-00114-00037345-00038175 what is that oh it is a Oh cat a char oh
qa6KjvIA6eI-00115-00038176-00038442 my god which is go point so I need a
qa6KjvIA6eI-00116-00038443-00039151 second Oh invisible in question
qa6KjvIA6eI-00117-00039152-00039982 I have kite experiment that's goalie
qa6KjvIA6eI-00118-00039983-00040354 doorbell rings ooh oh yeah umberto ba
qa6KjvIA6eI-00119-00040355-00040711 the goalie terminate exterminate let's
qa6KjvIA6eI-00120-00040712-00041668 go opener called oh yeah yeah no yeah no
qa6KjvIA6eI-00121-00041669-00042093 and forgot what all that you is
qa6KjvIA6eI-00122-00042094-00043056 to exterminate experiment was on how
qa6KjvIA6eI-00123-00043057-00043418 young it doesn't like though some very
qa6KjvIA6eI-00124-00043419-00043758 familiar its collect all this all guys
qa6KjvIA6eI-00125-00043759-00044036 if you are stopped moving
qa6KjvIA6eI-00126-00044037-00044460 yeah I remember polio about Cameroon
qa6KjvIA6eI-00127-00044461-00044829 Darla Darla Dalek I know but you watch
qa6KjvIA6eI-00128-00044830-00045581 dog food and you can run it on going ok
qa6KjvIA6eI-00129-00045582-00046187 I'm doing this trick it's great when
qa6KjvIA6eI-00130-00046188-00046458 invisible something here you know that
qa6KjvIA6eI-00131-00046459-00046629 what I call you can call people in which
qa6KjvIA6eI-00132-00046630-00046830 me learn good to great and yes Chris
qa6KjvIA6eI-00133-00046831-00047411 brandy okay almost don't make less I
qa6KjvIA6eI-00134-00047412-00048076 need to what this please pilot oh please
qa6KjvIA6eI-00135-00048077-00048375 my children can gloat and web Oh
qa6KjvIA6eI-00136-00048376-00048661 accident might be don't worry kid
qa6KjvIA6eI-00137-00048662-00049036 I'm iris cries inevitable nice - oh my
qa6KjvIA6eI-00138-00049037-00049246 god my throat stop right now just like
qa6KjvIA6eI-00139-00049247-00049498 do the meditation I probably need mr.
qa6KjvIA6eI-00140-00049499-00049945 Lovett apartment 3G you could break it
qa6KjvIA6eI-00141-00049946-00050419 up anyways and i've done a question love
qa6KjvIA6eI-00142-00050420-00050707 me I'm not done with my cup I know I'll
qa6KjvIA6eI-00143-00050708-00050866 wrestle help me kill ship because I
qa6KjvIA6eI-00144-00050867-00051193 can't do anything I got location of time
qa6KjvIA6eI-00145-00051194-00051352 oh we all just became something yeah
qa6KjvIA6eI-00146-00051353-00051591 because are you oh there we go I'm done
qa6KjvIA6eI-00147-00051592-00051901 it does not not okay so anyway don't oh
qa6KjvIA6eI-00148-00051902-00052191 no not done you know not killer are you
qa6KjvIA6eI-00149-00052192-00052459 are 99% so very little should anything
qa6KjvIA6eI-00150-00052460-00052627 you do this problem
qa6KjvIA6eI-00151-00052628-00052996 yeah you're supposed to clean it was a
qa6KjvIA6eI-00152-00052997-00053119 kid I
qa6KjvIA6eI-00153-00053120-00053401 cool there do that now this one we're
qa6KjvIA6eI-00154-00053402-00053464 sorry
qa6KjvIA6eI-00155-00053465-00054310 Oh No beautiful inside yes now then we
qa6KjvIA6eI-00156-00054311-00054622 do some episode the air ok mom okay and
qa6KjvIA6eI-00157-00054623-00054877 where are you no no was it a little mix
qa6KjvIA6eI-00158-00054878-00055201 ourselves well Hartman my outro would
qa6KjvIA6eI-00159-00055202-00055404 let me add outro for the video given
qa6KjvIA6eI-00160-00055404-00055558 wait a minute please
qa6KjvIA6eI-00161-00055559-00055915 who are you but I can't move
qa6KjvIA6eI-00162-00055916-00056166 anyways we're then here we can say oh
qa6KjvIA6eI-00163-00056167-00056577 yeah hey what's wrong with this guy I am
qa6KjvIA6eI-00164-00056578-00056854 just using goofy yeah but what can we
qa6KjvIA6eI-00165-00056854-00057417 free them what suspect what can we free
qa6KjvIA6eI-00166-00057419-00057555 them acquire mine I don't have the
qa6KjvIA6eI-00167-00057557-00057922 picture has a poison Tuka lie feel so
qa6KjvIA6eI-00168-00057923-00058396 plain to kill my beans in my brain oh my
qa6KjvIA6eI-00169-00058397-00058573 god I'm wasting time here we go stop the
qa6KjvIA6eI-00170-00058574-00058807 video anyways guys thanks for watching
qa6KjvIA6eI-00171-00058808-00059122 this episode and we will see you next
qa6KjvIA6eI-00172-00059123-00059173 time
qa6KjvIA6eI-00173-00059174-00059545 Kevin say bye bye
qbdmotiBWEg-00000-00000252-00000551 in 20 years of owning and operating Spas
qbdmotiBWEg-00001-00000552-00000881 I've seen many receptionists come and go
qbdmotiBWEg-00002-00000882-00001108 is it a coincidence that my Spas earned
qbdmotiBWEg-00003-00001109-00001331 more money when we had well-trained
qbdmotiBWEg-00004-00001332-00001481 receptionists who knew how to deal with
qbdmotiBWEg-00005-00001482-00001679 unexpected situations
qbdmotiBWEg-00006-00001680-00001834 of course not
qbdmotiBWEg-00007-00001835-00002123 when you get it right reception drives
qbdmotiBWEg-00008-00002124-00002363 your spouse success
qbdmotiBWEg-00009-00002364-00002626 when you get it wrong I estimate that
qbdmotiBWEg-00010-00002627-00002831 you're losing 15 to 20 percent of
qbdmotiBWEg-00011-00002832-00003076 potential revenues without even knowing
qbdmotiBWEg-00012-00003077-00003197 it
qbdmotiBWEg-00013-00003198-00003406 these losses can occur for a number of
qbdmotiBWEg-00014-00003407-00003688 reasons for example a lack of
qbdmotiBWEg-00015-00003689-00003833 understanding of each therapist's
qbdmotiBWEg-00016-00003834-00003977 strengths and weaknesses
qbdmotiBWEg-00017-00003978-00004175 a lack of understanding by the reception
qbdmotiBWEg-00018-00004176-00004351 regarding the different treatments or
qbdmotiBWEg-00019-00004352-00004636 poor systems or processes for managing
qbdmotiBWEg-00020-00004637-00004793 bookings
qbdmotiBWEg-00021-00004794-00005038 the great news is that it's easy to fix
qbdmotiBWEg-00022-00005039-00005272 these leaks by trading your reception in
qbdmotiBWEg-00023-00005273-00005501 five basic knowledge requirements for
qbdmotiBWEg-00024-00005502-00005770 efficient booking procedures
qbdmotiBWEg-00025-00005771-00005956 once your reception team have learned
qbdmotiBWEg-00026-00005957-00006154 these five pieces of knowledge they will
qbdmotiBWEg-00027-00006155-00006322 be equipped to make sure your spa
qbdmotiBWEg-00028-00006323-00006587 maximizes its revenues
qbdmotiBWEg-00029-00006588-00006755 to make your reception even more
qbdmotiBWEg-00030-00006756-00006946 efficient there are techniques we can
qbdmotiBWEg-00031-00006947-00007228 use to manage inquiries at peak times or
qbdmotiBWEg-00032-00007229-00007492 when a preferred therapist is booked
qbdmotiBWEg-00033-00007493-00007678 learning and using these techniques will
qbdmotiBWEg-00034-00007679-00007895 give you a second chance to win a client
qbdmotiBWEg-00035-00007895-00008128 that may have gone to another Spa and
qbdmotiBWEg-00036-00008129-00008296 will transfer your receptionist ability
qbdmotiBWEg-00037-00008297-00008573 to keep your therapists fully booked
qbdmotiBWEg-00038-00008574-00008735 you can learn how to do this in only
qbdmotiBWEg-00039-00008736-00008981 five minutes so why wait
qbdmotiBWEg-00040-00008982-00009221 click the link below and start booking
qbdmotiBWEg-00041-00009222-00009547 more clients now
qcHKf7nNhY8-00000-00000163-00000401 well hello
qcHKf7nNhY8-00001-00000401-00000815 it's nearing the end of 2022
qcHKf7nNhY8-00002-00000816-00001120 and it's time for yeah I'm doing it as
qcHKf7nNhY8-00003-00001121-00001439 well those retrospectives the look back
qcHKf7nNhY8-00004-00001440-00001648 the things that went well the things
qcHKf7nNhY8-00005-00001650-00001864 that didn't go well the
qcHKf7nNhY8-00006-00001866-00002051 other things
qcHKf7nNhY8-00007-00002052-00002363 anyway I'm gonna do three of these and
qcHKf7nNhY8-00008-00002364-00002663 release them all separately the first is
qcHKf7nNhY8-00009-00002664-00003047 going to be Tech the second which is
qcHKf7nNhY8-00010-00003048-00003155 over here
qcHKf7nNhY8-00011-00003156-00003461 is going to be BF drinks a Welsh beer
qcHKf7nNhY8-00012-00003461-00003797 Polly's blue Coke and the third
qcHKf7nNhY8-00013-00003797-00004025 odds
qcHKf7nNhY8-00014-00004026-00004397 anyway so let's get down to Tech and
qcHKf7nNhY8-00015-00004398-00004697 let's get down to well the biggest
qcHKf7nNhY8-00016-00004698-00005093 section which is Apple
qcHKf7nNhY8-00017-00005094-00005201 um
qcHKf7nNhY8-00018-00005202-00005629 so last year my favorite bit of new tech
qcHKf7nNhY8-00019-00005630-00006035 was the iPad mini 6.
qcHKf7nNhY8-00020-00006036-00006377 one because I love the form factor it's
qcHKf7nNhY8-00021-00006378-00006670 so handy it sort of fits in between a
qcHKf7nNhY8-00022-00006672-00007223 smartphone and a laptop or a big iPad
qcHKf7nNhY8-00023-00007223-00007534 and it has an a15 chip and it really
qcHKf7nNhY8-00024-00007536-00007937 rolls it does video editing really well
qcHKf7nNhY8-00025-00007938-00008123 the screen's a bit small for reading
qcHKf7nNhY8-00026-00008123-00008296 books and such like but
qcHKf7nNhY8-00027-00008297-00008573 I love it I really do
qcHKf7nNhY8-00028-00008574-00008873 so that was last year moving on to this
qcHKf7nNhY8-00029-00008874-00009005 year
qcHKf7nNhY8-00030-00009006-00009335 um the bad things that happen from Apple
qcHKf7nNhY8-00031-00009336-00009623 um my iPod Touch V7
qcHKf7nNhY8-00032-00009624-00009887 went out to support it's no longer
qcHKf7nNhY8-00033-00009888-00010391 supported by iOS V16 although they asked
qcHKf7nNhY8-00034-00010392-00010692 to sell support in 15 it's on
qcHKf7nNhY8-00035-00010693-00011028 15.7.1 at the moment which is good news
qcHKf7nNhY8-00036-00011029-00011513 I use it as a podcast machine and I have
qcHKf7nNhY8-00037-00011514-00011771 overcast on there and I pay for the
qcHKf7nNhY8-00038-00011772-00012017 removal of ads that's ads from the app
qcHKf7nNhY8-00039-00012018-00012323 not from the podcasts although that has
qcHKf7nNhY8-00040-00012324-00012581 been a bit of a thing this year where I
qcHKf7nNhY8-00041-00012582-00012815 paid for more podcasts to remove the
qcHKf7nNhY8-00042-00012816-00012929 apps
qcHKf7nNhY8-00043-00012930-00013127 however
qcHKf7nNhY8-00044-00013128-00013480 um I got a replacement one from Argos
qcHKf7nNhY8-00045-00013481-00013744 and I mirrored it although I didn't copy
qcHKf7nNhY8-00046-00013745-00013930 all of the settings I just basically set
qcHKf7nNhY8-00047-00013931-00014194 it up from Flat the battery in the
qcHKf7nNhY8-00048-00014195-00014519 original one is still pretty good
qcHKf7nNhY8-00049-00014519-00014657 um so I think that'll go on for another
qcHKf7nNhY8-00050-00014658-00015022 couple of years after that it will be I
qcHKf7nNhY8-00051-00015023-00015269 think a small smartphone
qcHKf7nNhY8-00052-00015269-00015538 probably I'm not sure if they're going
qcHKf7nNhY8-00053-00015540-00015875 to do many uh phones in the future but
qcHKf7nNhY8-00054-00015876-00016043 it'll be an SEO or something like that
qcHKf7nNhY8-00055-00016044-00016283 and that will be the replacement
qcHKf7nNhY8-00056-00016284-00016541 so that's a bit of a sad thing but hey
qcHKf7nNhY8-00057-00016542-00016775 I'm still going well
qcHKf7nNhY8-00058-00016776-00017033 um the iPhone 13 Pro
qcHKf7nNhY8-00059-00017034-00017380 great phone great battery although I've
qcHKf7nNhY8-00060-00017381-00017650 started to get resprings that's where
qcHKf7nNhY8-00061-00017651-00017855 the launcher the screen that you see
qcHKf7nNhY8-00062-00017856-00018119 with all the icons on it just restarts
qcHKf7nNhY8-00063-00018120-00018329 randomly
qcHKf7nNhY8-00064-00018330-00018586 um upgrades don't help either uh so I'm
qcHKf7nNhY8-00065-00018587-00018815 not sure what it is and I'm sure the way
qcHKf7nNhY8-00066-00018816-00019067 around it would be to wipe it out and
qcHKf7nNhY8-00067-00019068-00019469 start again which I don't intend to do
qcHKf7nNhY8-00068-00019470-00019829 so I've mentioned already the mini six I
qcHKf7nNhY8-00069-00019830-00020393 have an iPad Pro uh 11 inch 2018.
qcHKf7nNhY8-00070-00020394-00020627 now there is an M2 knocking around at
qcHKf7nNhY8-00071-00020628-00020879 the moment and
qcHKf7nNhY8-00072-00020880-00021107 it's very expensive
qcHKf7nNhY8-00073-00021108-00021311 um and this year prices went up mainly
qcHKf7nNhY8-00074-00021312-00021527 due to the pound falling against the
qcHKf7nNhY8-00075-00021528-00021779 dollar
qcHKf7nNhY8-00076-00021780-00021886 um
qcHKf7nNhY8-00077-00021887-00022403 so I really want the M2 iPad Pro but can
qcHKf7nNhY8-00078-00022404-00022657 I hang on what well the battery is okay
qcHKf7nNhY8-00079-00022658-00023027 and it's still pretty powerful and I'm
qcHKf7nNhY8-00080-00023028-00023249 willing to wait possibly for another 18
qcHKf7nNhY8-00081-00023250-00023369 months
qcHKf7nNhY8-00082-00023370-00023536 plus the fact I haven't actually got all
qcHKf7nNhY8-00083-00023537-00023650 the money
qcHKf7nNhY8-00084-00023651-00023855 um so I might just hang on
qcHKf7nNhY8-00085-00023856-00024094 even with DaVinci Resolve being
qcHKf7nNhY8-00086-00024095-00024569 available yeah I think I possibly will
qcHKf7nNhY8-00087-00024570-00024797 um things a little bit tight on the
qcHKf7nNhY8-00088-00024798-00025157 money front at the moment so why not
qcHKf7nNhY8-00089-00025158-00025475 Okay so we've had updates
qcHKf7nNhY8-00090-00025476-00025902 um to Mac OS to Ventura iOS 16 iPad or
qcHKf7nNhY8-00091-00025904-00026399 16 TV OS 16.
qcHKf7nNhY8-00092-00026400-00026723 all incremental updates
qcHKf7nNhY8-00093-00026724-00026849 um I wouldn't say there's anything
qcHKf7nNhY8-00094-00026850-00027107 standing out really apart from
qcHKf7nNhY8-00095-00027108-00027557 continuity camera on Mac OS
qcHKf7nNhY8-00096-00027558-00027796 I really wish they would go to
qcHKf7nNhY8-00097-00027797-00028108 two-year big updates with incremental
qcHKf7nNhY8-00098-00028110-00028324 bits you know just apps and stuff in the
qcHKf7nNhY8-00099-00028325-00028577 meantime and the same would have applied
qcHKf7nNhY8-00100-00028577-00028835 to Windows and such like
qcHKf7nNhY8-00101-00028836-00029173 I don't think we need all these updates
qcHKf7nNhY8-00102-00029174-00029633 security updates yes major OS updates no
qcHKf7nNhY8-00103-00029633-00029885 and I think we will get better quality
qcHKf7nNhY8-00104-00029886-00030190 updates if you have a longer cycle I
qcHKf7nNhY8-00105-00030191-00030352 can't remember which one it was was it
qcHKf7nNhY8-00106-00030354-00030473 that
qcHKf7nNhY8-00107-00030474-00030814 iOS 11 or 10 or something like that
qcHKf7nNhY8-00108-00030816-00031085 which was a fit and finish upgrade which
qcHKf7nNhY8-00109-00031086-00031433 I think was really good
qcHKf7nNhY8-00110-00031433-00031618 anyway
qcHKf7nNhY8-00111-00031619-00032146 on to the M2 MacBook Air so went for the
qcHKf7nNhY8-00112-00032147-00032417 512 because it's faster than the base
qcHKf7nNhY8-00113-00032418-00032729 model and the 16 gigs because you know
qcHKf7nNhY8-00114-00032730-00032945 videos
qcHKf7nNhY8-00115-00032946-00033293 and I love it I really really do love it
qcHKf7nNhY8-00116-00033294-00033527 it's not too heavy I have the midnight
qcHKf7nNhY8-00117-00033528-00033743 blue one and it's not that much of a
qcHKf7nNhY8-00118-00033744-00034067 fingerprint magnet
qcHKf7nNhY8-00119-00034068-00034318 um good camera although I'm not using
qcHKf7nNhY8-00120-00034319-00034481 the camera at the moment is a Logitech
qcHKf7nNhY8-00121-00034482-00034912 925
qcHKf7nNhY8-00122-00034913-00034979 um
qcHKf7nNhY8-00123-00034980-00035224 yeah it's become my laptop of choice I
qcHKf7nNhY8-00124-00035225-00035387 have a number of laptops knocking around
qcHKf7nNhY8-00125-00035388-00035668 there but yeah that's all I use now and
qcHKf7nNhY8-00126-00035669-00035915 that goes away with me on B nose
qcHKf7nNhY8-00127-00035916-00036095 and
qcHKf7nNhY8-00128-00036096-00036377 with its efficiency battery life is
qcHKf7nNhY8-00129-00036378-00036743 excellent and it's speed especially on
qcHKf7nNhY8-00130-00036744-00036887 videos
qcHKf7nNhY8-00131-00036888-00037193 um it's made me think that when Windows
qcHKf7nNhY8-00132-00037194-00037518 10 goes out to support at the end of
qcHKf7nNhY8-00133-00037519-00038081 2025 or sometime in 2025 the efficiency
qcHKf7nNhY8-00134-00038082-00038446 and power of the M series chip
qcHKf7nNhY8-00135-00038447-00038759 and Mac OS will mean that I will move
qcHKf7nNhY8-00136-00038760-00039155 over from Windows to Mac OS probably
qcHKf7nNhY8-00137-00039156-00039329 um a Mac Mini
qcHKf7nNhY8-00138-00039330-00039640 and it'll be by by to Windows apart from
qcHKf7nNhY8-00139-00039641-00039857 any laptops that I still have in
qcHKf7nNhY8-00140-00039858-00040162 operation
qcHKf7nNhY8-00141-00040163-00040462 um so that's it for Apple
qcHKf7nNhY8-00142-00040463-00040709 they've done really well the hardware
qcHKf7nNhY8-00143-00040710-00041152 has been exceptional oh the software not
qcHKf7nNhY8-00144-00041153-00041327 so much so
qcHKf7nNhY8-00145-00041328-00041495 um oh yeah
qcHKf7nNhY8-00146-00041496-00041818 ear tags I'm now up to three and close
qcHKf7nNhY8-00147-00041819-00041945 to four
qcHKf7nNhY8-00148-00041946-00042227 exceptional products really really good
qcHKf7nNhY8-00149-00042228-00042509 I like them a lot
qcHKf7nNhY8-00150-00042510-00042779 yeah so next
qcHKf7nNhY8-00151-00042780-00043133 next will be Windows Windows 10 and
qcHKf7nNhY8-00152-00043134-00043933 windows 11.
qcHKf7nNhY8-00153-00043934-00044321 Windows and Android
qcHKf7nNhY8-00154-00044322-00044543 they are bed fellows if you have a look
qcHKf7nNhY8-00155-00044544-00044830 at these at the surface Duo
qcHKf7nNhY8-00156-00044831-00045257 it runs Android and my phone on Windows
qcHKf7nNhY8-00157-00045258-00045461 Android
qcHKf7nNhY8-00158-00045462-00045845 it's their play at ecosystems so anyway
qcHKf7nNhY8-00159-00045846-00046085 oh yeah
qcHKf7nNhY8-00160-00046086-00046295 dead Pony Club
qcHKf7nNhY8-00161-00046296-00046811 3.8 percent
qcHKf7nNhY8-00162-00046812-00047237 very very sessionable and nice
qcHKf7nNhY8-00163-00047238-00047405 or P2
qcHKf7nNhY8-00164-00047406-00047711 B plus plus if you're asking um Windows
qcHKf7nNhY8-00165-00047712-00048035 okay so Windows Windows 10 and windows
qcHKf7nNhY8-00166-00048036-00048485 11 which are coexisting at the moment
qcHKf7nNhY8-00167-00048486-00048755 um they've both gone I think to one
qcHKf7nNhY8-00168-00048756-00049108 major update a year so no longer H1 and
qcHKf7nNhY8-00169-00049109-00049246 H2
qcHKf7nNhY8-00170-00049247-00049630 might give H2 on Windows 10 was
qcHKf7nNhY8-00171-00049631-00049865 well what did it do
qcHKf7nNhY8-00172-00049866-00050062 they sort of installed and there you
qcHKf7nNhY8-00173-00050063-00050152 were
qcHKf7nNhY8-00174-00050153-00050212 um
qcHKf7nNhY8-00175-00050213-00050368 so I have three Windows machine my
qcHKf7nNhY8-00176-00050369-00050633 desktop can't go to Windows 11 probably
qcHKf7nNhY8-00177-00050634-00050801 could actually
qcHKf7nNhY8-00178-00050802-00051071 um and I have two laptops including a
qcHKf7nNhY8-00179-00051072-00051370 Dell XPS 13.
qcHKf7nNhY8-00180-00051371-00051526 I'm going to leave them all on Windows
qcHKf7nNhY8-00181-00051527-00051887 10. I said before when talking about
qcHKf7nNhY8-00182-00051888-00052061 Apple that I'm going to move over to
qcHKf7nNhY8-00183-00052062-00052313 Apple but it's going to be a long and
qcHKf7nNhY8-00184-00052314-00052511 slow progression
qcHKf7nNhY8-00185-00052512-00052888 I still am a Windows user at heart I
qcHKf7nNhY8-00186-00052889-00053069 like the interface
qcHKf7nNhY8-00187-00053070-00053441 the underneath bits not so keen and you
qcHKf7nNhY8-00188-00053441-00053675 can still find the control panel in
qcHKf7nNhY8-00189-00053676-00054059 Windows 10. and windows 11 is a bit
qcHKf7nNhY8-00190-00054060-00054185 yeah
qcHKf7nNhY8-00191-00054186-00054791 even though apparently lower RAM usage
qcHKf7nNhY8-00192-00054791-00055073 so windows for me was well there you go
qcHKf7nNhY8-00193-00055074-00055391 and all that sort of stuff however
qcHKf7nNhY8-00194-00055391-00055799 um still a Microsoft 365 customer and
qcHKf7nNhY8-00195-00055800-00055979 recently
qcHKf7nNhY8-00196-00055979-00056326 um my email which was with GoDaddy and
qcHKf7nNhY8-00197-00056327-00056609 the workplace email which had its issues
qcHKf7nNhY8-00198-00056610-00056842 but I liked it
qcHKf7nNhY8-00199-00056844-00057349 um now gone to Microsoft 365 email
qcHKf7nNhY8-00200-00057350-00057563 so you know they're going to be getting
qcHKf7nNhY8-00201-00057564-00057785 a couple of Bob off me for quite some
qcHKf7nNhY8-00202-00057786-00057935 time
qcHKf7nNhY8-00203-00057936-00058187 Now Android
qcHKf7nNhY8-00204-00058188-00058547 um my xiaomi MyPad 3
qcHKf7nNhY8-00205-00058548-00058721 um well
qcHKf7nNhY8-00206-00058722-00059080 when the upgrades to Microsoft 365 email
qcHKf7nNhY8-00207-00059082-00059230 came in
qcHKf7nNhY8-00208-00059232-00059513 um I use K9 mail on there which is open
qcHKf7nNhY8-00209-00059514-00059747 source actually
qcHKf7nNhY8-00210-00059748-00060004 it was great I did it on my Android
qcHKf7nNhY8-00211-00060005-00060280 phone come back to that later and it was
qcHKf7nNhY8-00212-00060282-00060466 a really easy upgrade
qcHKf7nNhY8-00213-00060467-00060682 but I had a high-speed attack of can't
qcHKf7nNhY8-00214-00060683-00060826 be bothered
qcHKf7nNhY8-00215-00060827-00061126 um it's still on Android 9 and I had
qcHKf7nNhY8-00216-00061127-00061403 planned anyway at the end of the year as
qcHKf7nNhY8-00217-00061404-00061630 a New Year's resolution to retire it so
qcHKf7nNhY8-00218-00061632-00061816 I retired it early
qcHKf7nNhY8-00219-00061817-00062230 so I have no longer any functional
qcHKf7nNhY8-00220-00062232-00062680 Android tablets it's a bit of a shame
qcHKf7nNhY8-00221-00062682-00063035 um but iPad's so much better really
qcHKf7nNhY8-00222-00063036-00063180 really are
qcHKf7nNhY8-00223-00063182-00063492 apart from things like being able to
qcHKf7nNhY8-00224-00063494-00063779 monitor Wi-Fi and things
qcHKf7nNhY8-00225-00063779-00063953 but never mind
qcHKf7nNhY8-00226-00063954-00064126 um yeah so
qcHKf7nNhY8-00227-00064127-00064342 um Android 13
qcHKf7nNhY8-00228-00064344-00064715 it was a sort of yes mature upgrade it's
qcHKf7nNhY8-00229-00064716-00064949 all very nice I've gone completely over
qcHKf7nNhY8-00230-00064950-00065338 to Jester based navigation but the big
qcHKf7nNhY8-00231-00065339-00065597 thing from the year was
qcHKf7nNhY8-00232-00065598-00065753 um my
qcHKf7nNhY8-00233-00065754-00066029 pixel 3A
qcHKf7nNhY8-00234-00066030-00066281 pixels 3A yeah
qcHKf7nNhY8-00235-00066282-00066593 um it went out of support so come the
qcHKf7nNhY8-00236-00066594-00066826 summer a6a
qcHKf7nNhY8-00237-00066827-00067109 and you stick a cable in one and you
qcHKf7nNhY8-00238-00067110-00067313 stick a cable in the other and they
qcHKf7nNhY8-00239-00067314-00067553 transfer all the data
qcHKf7nNhY8-00240-00067554-00067817 it's really fast and apple you might
qcHKf7nNhY8-00241-00067818-00067979 want to look at that
qcHKf7nNhY8-00242-00067980-00068237 um I know there's Wi-Fi there but really
qcHKf7nNhY8-00243-00068238-00068363 really good
qcHKf7nNhY8-00244-00068364-00068788 and my 6A I love it it's a great phone
qcHKf7nNhY8-00245-00068789-00069131 it works really well the battery life is
qcHKf7nNhY8-00246-00069132-00069341 really good
qcHKf7nNhY8-00247-00069342-00069569 um and there's a camera
qcHKf7nNhY8-00248-00069570-00069803 that was great
qcHKf7nNhY8-00249-00069804-00070025 and I think it runs the same um chip
qcHKf7nNhY8-00250-00070026-00070319 inside I think it's a tensor two as the
qcHKf7nNhY8-00251-00070320-00070721 pixel six so it scoots along and it's
qcHKf7nNhY8-00252-00070722-00070906 great value
qcHKf7nNhY8-00253-00070907-00071141 so Android for me
qcHKf7nNhY8-00254-00071142-00071363 yeah still keeping my hand in there
qcHKf7nNhY8-00255-00071364-00071656 still like Android still does things at
qcHKf7nNhY8-00256-00071657-00071800 Apple can't
qcHKf7nNhY8-00257-00071801-00071981 you know
qcHKf7nNhY8-00258-00071982-00072106 um
qcHKf7nNhY8-00259-00072107-00072323 and I'm Gonna Keep on with it to be
qcHKf7nNhY8-00260-00072324-00072647 perfectly honest windows windows are
qcHKf7nNhY8-00261-00072648-00072917 really in a holding pattern
qcHKf7nNhY8-00262-00072918-00073355 anyway right okay so that's it for the
qcHKf7nNhY8-00263-00073356-00073594 main operating systems
qcHKf7nNhY8-00264-00073595-00073871 apart from Linux Mint which I'll come on
qcHKf7nNhY8-00265-00073872-00074026 to in the next one
qcHKf7nNhY8-00266-00074027-00074315 um it'll be what software what great
qcHKf7nNhY8-00267-00074316-00074531 things have I bought
qcHKf7nNhY8-00268-00074532-00074809 not great things have I bought
qcHKf7nNhY8-00269-00074810-00075082 and various other bits and pieces of
qcHKf7nNhY8-00270-00075083-00075155 attack
qcHKf7nNhY8-00271-00075156-00075953 so I'm coming soon
qcHKf7nNhY8-00272-00075954-00076229 take part three
qcHKf7nNhY8-00273-00076230-00076553 live from the John Wallace London
qcHKf7nNhY8-00274-00076554-00076793 with a cut price point of Christmas
qcHKf7nNhY8-00275-00076794-00077003 ground crew
qcHKf7nNhY8-00276-00077004-00077255 not okay sure they should be that crazy
qcHKf7nNhY8-00277-00077256-00077591 but it was 149 a pound they're selling
qcHKf7nNhY8-00278-00077592-00077867 them off I made hay
qcHKf7nNhY8-00279-00077868-00078221 so this is all the other stuff mobile
qcHKf7nNhY8-00280-00078222-00078529 networks accessories software
qcHKf7nNhY8-00281-00078530-00078887 predictions just push that up a bit
qcHKf7nNhY8-00282-00078888-00079115 um in no particular order and sometimes
qcHKf7nNhY8-00283-00079116-00079306 repeated because
qcHKf7nNhY8-00284-00079307-00079559 you know things of that
qcHKf7nNhY8-00285-00079560-00079829 so this year
qcHKf7nNhY8-00286-00079830-00080194 my three connections which are the Sim
qcHKf7nNhY8-00287-00080195-00080693 in my iPad Pro this Sim in my MiFi and
qcHKf7nNhY8-00288-00080694-00080932 the same on my iPhone
qcHKf7nNhY8-00289-00080933-00081329 they all went over to smarty which I
qcHKf7nNhY8-00290-00081330-00081432 think
qcHKf7nNhY8-00291-00081433-00081779 is three anyway
qcHKf7nNhY8-00292-00081780-00081923 um it certainly runs on the three
qcHKf7nNhY8-00293-00081924-00082079 Network
qcHKf7nNhY8-00294-00082080-00082367 um it's considerably cheaper and if you
qcHKf7nNhY8-00295-00082368-00082511 put them all together that is
qcHKf7nNhY8-00296-00082512-00082775 considerably cheaper as well you don't
qcHKf7nNhY8-00297-00082776-00083038 have mid-year price increases and you
qcHKf7nNhY8-00298-00083039-00083338 still have European roaming
qcHKf7nNhY8-00299-00083339-00083699 not that I've been outside England
qcHKf7nNhY8-00300-00083700-00083987 but should I need it it's there
qcHKf7nNhY8-00301-00083988-00084281 and I did it over about a month and a
qcHKf7nNhY8-00302-00084282-00084497 half moved one at a time all that sort
qcHKf7nNhY8-00303-00084498-00084743 of thing had one or two issues but did
qcHKf7nNhY8-00304-00084744-00085085 online tech support was fine and I like
qcHKf7nNhY8-00305-00085086-00085181 them
qcHKf7nNhY8-00306-00085182-00085403 they're very good
qcHKf7nNhY8-00307-00085404-00085612 um they have less
qcHKf7nNhY8-00308-00085613-00085793 if you're with three they have the same
qcHKf7nNhY8-00309-00085794-00086081 problems as three the network especially
qcHKf7nNhY8-00310-00086082-00086250 in the middle of the day is completely
qcHKf7nNhY8-00311-00086251-00086644 oversaturated however it is 5G knocking
qcHKf7nNhY8-00312-00086645-00087011 around and this 5G in bedwas as well
qcHKf7nNhY8-00313-00087012-00087250 so that's better
qcHKf7nNhY8-00314-00087251-00087437 um next thing
qcHKf7nNhY8-00315-00087438-00087665 accessories
qcHKf7nNhY8-00316-00087666-00087887 two accessories that stand out for me
qcHKf7nNhY8-00317-00087888-00088367 first one was the Logitech lytra glow
qcHKf7nNhY8-00318-00088368-00088697 I did have a couple of LED lights
qcHKf7nNhY8-00319-00088698-00088961 um but they were a little cheaper and
qcHKf7nNhY8-00320-00088962-00089231 you could put them on a tripod or you
qcHKf7nNhY8-00321-00089232-00089506 could put them on the box and two
qcHKf7nNhY8-00322-00089507-00089662 different lights different lighting and
qcHKf7nNhY8-00323-00089663-00089832 all that
qcHKf7nNhY8-00324-00089833-00090179 is on you would still get the reflection
qcHKf7nNhY8-00325-00090180-00090535 in there the Nitro glow much softer
qcHKf7nNhY8-00326-00090536-00090838 software controlled color temperature
qcHKf7nNhY8-00327-00090839-00091075 can be controlled as well
qcHKf7nNhY8-00328-00091076-00091649 runs off a USBC Port really really good
qcHKf7nNhY8-00329-00091650-00091967 I would recommend it and the next one is
qcHKf7nNhY8-00330-00091968-00092393 the Belkin continuity camera mount for
qcHKf7nNhY8-00331-00092394-00092718 an iPad a no
qcHKf7nNhY8-00332-00092719-00093053 MacBook Air or MacBook whatever you can
qcHKf7nNhY8-00333-00093054-00093365 get one for the Apple monitors now
qcHKf7nNhY8-00334-00093366-00093737 and smart safe so I had to get a new
qcHKf7nNhY8-00335-00093738-00094055 case because my case was my 13 and I
qcHKf7nNhY8-00336-00094056-00094276 didn't work with that really good
qcHKf7nNhY8-00337-00094277-00094553 flopped it on this on top of your
qcHKf7nNhY8-00338-00094554-00094793 um screen and off the Jolly well goes
qcHKf7nNhY8-00339-00094794-00095171 continuity camera or I can do camo or I
qcHKf7nNhY8-00340-00095172-00095381 can do detail up
qcHKf7nNhY8-00341-00095382-00095597 rather expensive but
qcHKf7nNhY8-00342-00095598-00096061 it's good it's very good
qcHKf7nNhY8-00343-00096062-00096475 my main new app of the year
qcHKf7nNhY8-00344-00096476-00096647 cross-platform
qcHKf7nNhY8-00345-00096648-00096911 up note
qcHKf7nNhY8-00346-00096912-00097205 um I've moved on from Evernote to Apple
qcHKf7nNhY8-00347-00097206-00097337 notes
qcHKf7nNhY8-00348-00097338-00097571 the problem with Apple notes is it's not
qcHKf7nNhY8-00349-00097572-00097865 cross-platform and if you use it through
qcHKf7nNhY8-00350-00097866-00098305 the browser you can't have hashtags
qcHKf7nNhY8-00351-00098306-00098662 that would be but you can't
qcHKf7nNhY8-00352-00098663-00098806 um so I was looking for something else
qcHKf7nNhY8-00353-00098807-00098981 and I found out note and they were
qcHKf7nNhY8-00354-00098982-00099191 having a sale and I think it was 19
qcHKf7nNhY8-00355-00099192-00099515 pounds for Lifetime it works on
qcHKf7nNhY8-00356-00099516-00099785 everything including Linux it's a snap
qcHKf7nNhY8-00357-00099786-00100024 on the next I think it's a flat pack as
qcHKf7nNhY8-00358-00100025-00100421 well the sinking is very fast the
qcHKf7nNhY8-00359-00100422-00100632 support is very good
qcHKf7nNhY8-00360-00100633-00100943 just continuously developed
qcHKf7nNhY8-00361-00100944-00101224 that's a bit of a winner and I like it a
qcHKf7nNhY8-00362-00101225-00101417 lot
qcHKf7nNhY8-00363-00101418-00101735 the backup of the year
qcHKf7nNhY8-00364-00101736-00102029 because there is a mud cap well
qcHKf7nNhY8-00365-00102030-00102376 when I still have my MacBook Pro I5
qcHKf7nNhY8-00366-00102377-00102736 eight Megs of around 200 magnets eight
qcHKf7nNhY8-00367-00102738-00102853 gigs around
qcHKf7nNhY8-00368-00102854-00103330 256 gigs of disk space I downloaded
qcHKf7nNhY8-00369-00103331-00103708 detail it's a video app where you can
qcHKf7nNhY8-00370-00103709-00104039 use your phones or icons as cameras and
qcHKf7nNhY8-00371-00104040-00104278 you can swap between them and you can
qcHKf7nNhY8-00372-00104279-00104747 edit backwards backwards after the fact
qcHKf7nNhY8-00373-00104748-00104999 and it just didn't walk it just
qcHKf7nNhY8-00374-00105000-00105173 collapsed
qcHKf7nNhY8-00375-00105174-00105395 and then they moved completely over to
qcHKf7nNhY8-00376-00105396-00105719 msi's chips and now
qcHKf7nNhY8-00377-00105720-00106043 it really goes and you can overlay the
qcHKf7nNhY8-00378-00106044-00106399 video with text or pictures
qcHKf7nNhY8-00379-00106400-00106810 or you can share with screens it's
qcHKf7nNhY8-00380-00106811-00107008 really really good
qcHKf7nNhY8-00381-00107009-00107086 um
qcHKf7nNhY8-00382-00107088-00107339 there was a pro version or there will be
qcHKf7nNhY8-00383-00107340-00107554 a pro version I got it via setup but
qcHKf7nNhY8-00384-00107555-00107765 then they moved off setup so I came off
qcHKf7nNhY8-00385-00107766-00108058 set up and sometime in the new year they
qcHKf7nNhY8-00386-00108059-00108419 will have a pro version which removes
qcHKf7nNhY8-00387-00108420-00108557 various things and gives you extra
qcHKf7nNhY8-00388-00108558-00108766 functionality which I'm already saving
qcHKf7nNhY8-00389-00108767-00109090 up for
qcHKf7nNhY8-00390-00109091-00109354 um small team best announced Saddam and
qcHKf7nNhY8-00391-00109355-00109654 they're on Discord
qcHKf7nNhY8-00392-00109655-00109781 okay
qcHKf7nNhY8-00393-00109782-00109865 um
qcHKf7nNhY8-00394-00109866-00110213 okay back to mobile networks I have a
qcHKf7nNhY8-00395-00110214-00110489 Tesco Sim in my
qcHKf7nNhY8-00396-00110490-00110728 uh 6A
qcHKf7nNhY8-00397-00110729-00111010 there is not much 5G around on the O2
qcHKf7nNhY8-00398-00111011-00111310 network I think I had it once or twice
qcHKf7nNhY8-00399-00111311-00111593 I think that was Gloucester I've been in
qcHKf7nNhY8-00400-00111594-00111839 the Cardiff much to see it there but
qcHKf7nNhY8-00401-00111840-00112073 get up together or two really really
qcHKf7nNhY8-00402-00112074-00112240 really
qcHKf7nNhY8-00403-00112241-00112301 um
qcHKf7nNhY8-00404-00112302-00112660 the slow but here it is now and
qcHKf7nNhY8-00405-00112661-00112978 everyone's got one app which used to be
qcHKf7nNhY8-00406-00112979-00113321 slack is now Discord
qcHKf7nNhY8-00407-00113322-00113621 everyone's got a Discord quite a lot of
qcHKf7nNhY8-00408-00113622-00113873 them are via patreon
qcHKf7nNhY8-00409-00113874-00114239 um and also because that in one twit uh
qcHKf7nNhY8-00410-00114240-00114563 advert free they have one as well
qcHKf7nNhY8-00411-00114564-00114707 and
qcHKf7nNhY8-00412-00114708-00114910 if you watch these Saturday raps you'll
qcHKf7nNhY8-00413-00114911-00115210 know that I did a Discord Live From The
qcHKf7nNhY8-00414-00115211-00115654 Brew Monster tab room in caerphilly that
qcHKf7nNhY8-00415-00115655-00115949 was good it's a really good app even
qcHKf7nNhY8-00416-00115950-00116202 though on the desktop it's electron
qcHKf7nNhY8-00417-00116203-00116465 right okay so
qcHKf7nNhY8-00418-00116466-00116771 the end of the year and into next year
qcHKf7nNhY8-00419-00116772-00116908 AI
qcHKf7nNhY8-00420-00116909-00117197 so you can't State the fusion give it a
qcHKf7nNhY8-00421-00117198-00117527 few words it'll draw a picture for you
qcHKf7nNhY8-00422-00117528-00117857 um GPT give it a few words it'll do you
qcHKf7nNhY8-00423-00117858-00118223 an essay and write you a film score
qcHKf7nNhY8-00424-00118224-00118590 um it will do a poem
qcHKf7nNhY8-00425-00118591-00118954 and then it was it was a Luna AI
qcHKf7nNhY8-00426-00118955-00119201 it'll redo your pictures for you next
qcHKf7nNhY8-00427-00119202-00119549 year AI is just going to explode it's
qcHKf7nNhY8-00428-00119550-00119836 already started and teachers are worried
qcHKf7nNhY8-00429-00119838-00120101 because it'll write your dissertations
qcHKf7nNhY8-00430-00120102-00120419 and write exams it'll write practically
qcHKf7nNhY8-00431-00120420-00120623 anything
qcHKf7nNhY8-00432-00120624-00120778 I think it's going to be an interesting
qcHKf7nNhY8-00433-00120779-00121181 time I really do and I think people
qcHKf7nNhY8-00434-00121182-00121451 might end up being able to work
qcHKf7nNhY8-00435-00121452-00121690 it was ever this though
qcHKf7nNhY8-00436-00121691-00122134 so that's my third and final attack look
qcHKf7nNhY8-00437-00122135-00122495 back and look forward the next one
qcHKf7nNhY8-00438-00122496-00123010 possibly not from here will be on here
qcHKf7nNhY8-00439-00123011-00123304 we all love beer
qcHKf7nNhY8-00440-00123305-00123578 thank you
qcQpu-qcxdY-00000-00000058-00000488 Strabo Greek strappin strappin 64 or 63
qcQpu-qcxdY-00001-00000488-00000902 BC C ad 24 was a Greek geographer
qcQpu-qcxdY-00002-00000902-00001124 philosopher and historian who lived in
qcQpu-qcxdY-00003-00001125-00001295 Asia Minor during the transitional
qcQpu-qcxdY-00004-00001296-00001487 period of the Roman Republic into the
qcQpu-qcxdY-00005-00001488-00001979 Roman Empire
qcQpu-qcxdY-00006-00001980-00002126 life
qcQpu-qcxdY-00007-00002127-00002359 you
qcQpu-qcxdY-00008-00002360-00002581 Strabo was born to an affluent family
qcQpu-qcxdY-00009-00002582-00002830 from a messiah in Pontus in present-day
qcQpu-qcxdY-00010-00002831-00003217 Turkey in around 64 BC his family had
qcQpu-qcxdY-00011-00003218-00003400 been involved in politics since at least
qcQpu-qcxdY-00012-00003401-00003634 the reign of Mithradates v Strabo was
qcQpu-qcxdY-00013-00003635-00003817 related to dora Laius on his mother's
qcQpu-qcxdY-00014-00003818-00004075 side several other family members
qcQpu-qcxdY-00015-00004076-00004282 including his paternal grandfather had
qcQpu-qcxdY-00016-00004283-00004483 served Mithridates vi during the mid
qcQpu-qcxdY-00017-00004484-00004813 Radek wars as the war drew to a close
qcQpu-qcxdY-00018-00004814-00005011 strabos grandfather had turned several
qcQpu-qcxdY-00019-00005012-00005243 pondok fortresses over to the romans
qcQpu-qcxdY-00020-00005244-00005542 Strabo wrote that great promises were
qcQpu-qcxdY-00021-00005543-00005761 made in exchange for these services and
qcQpu-qcxdY-00022-00005762-00006031 as persian culture in dirt in Amasia
qcQpu-qcxdY-00023-00006032-00006232 even after Mithridates and d grains were
qcQpu-qcxdY-00024-00006233-00006445 defeated scholars have speculated about
qcQpu-qcxdY-00025-00006445-00006645 how the family's support for rome might
qcQpu-qcxdY-00026-00006647-00006789 have affected their position in the
qcQpu-qcxdY-00027-00006790-00006939 local community and whether they might
qcQpu-qcxdY-00028-00006940-00007144 have been granted Roman citizenship as a
qcQpu-qcxdY-00029-00007145-00007480 reward strabos life was characterized by
qcQpu-qcxdY-00030-00007481-00007746 extensive travels he journeyed to Egypt
qcQpu-qcxdY-00031-00007747-00007987 and cush as far west as coastal tuscany
qcQpu-qcxdY-00032-00007988-00008214 and as far south as ethiopia in addition
qcQpu-qcxdY-00033-00008215-00008395 to his travels in Asia Minor and the
qcQpu-qcxdY-00034-00008396-00008646 time he spent in Rome travel throughout
qcQpu-qcxdY-00035-00008647-00008796 the Mediterranean and near East
qcQpu-qcxdY-00036-00008797-00009042 especially for scholarly purposes was
qcQpu-qcxdY-00037-00009043-00009199 popular during this era and was
qcQpu-qcxdY-00038-00009200-00009370 facilitated by the relative peace
qcQpu-qcxdY-00039-00009371-00009539 enjoyed throughout the reign of Augustus
qcQpu-qcxdY-00040-00009540-00010053 27 BC ad 14 he moved to Rome in 44 BC
qcQpu-qcxdY-00041-00010054-00010270 and stayed there studying and writing
qcQpu-qcxdY-00042-00010271-00010741 until at least 31 BC in 29 BC on his way
qcQpu-qcxdY-00043-00010742-00010914 to Corinth where Augustus was at the
qcQpu-qcxdY-00044-00010915-00011109 time he visited the island of garrow's
qcQpu-qcxdY-00045-00011110-00011494 in the Aegean Sea around 25 BC he sailed
qcQpu-qcxdY-00046-00011495-00011706 up the Nile until reaching Philae after
qcQpu-qcxdY-00047-00011707-00011869 which point there is little record of
qcQpu-qcxdY-00048-00011870-00012216 his proceedings until ad 17 it is not
qcQpu-qcxdY-00049-00012217-00012394 known precisely when strabos geography
qcQpu-qcxdY-00050-00012395-00012616 was written though comments within the
qcQpu-qcxdY-00051-00012617-00012787 work itself placed the finished version
qcQpu-qcxdY-00052-00012788-00012990 within the reign of emperor Tiberius
qcQpu-qcxdY-00053-00012991-00013315 some place its first drafts around 7 BC
qcQpu-qcxdY-00054-00013316-00013678 others around ad 17 or 18 the latest
qcQpu-qcxdY-00055-00013679-00013863 passage to which a date can be assigned
qcQpu-qcxdY-00056-00013865-00014122 as his reference to the death in AD 23
qcQpu-qcxdY-00057-00014122-00014401 of juba - king of Mercia Mauritania who
qcQpu-qcxdY-00058-00014402-00014704 is said to have died just recently he
qcQpu-qcxdY-00059-00014705-00014899 probably worked on the geography for
qcQpu-qcxdY-00060-00014900-00015109 many years and revised it steadily not
qcQpu-qcxdY-00061-00015110-00015340 always consistently it is an
qcQpu-qcxdY-00062-00015341-00015565 encyclopedic Acron achill and consists
qcQpu-qcxdY-00063-00015566-00015754 of political economic social
qcQpu-qcxdY-00064-00015755-00015963 cultural Geographic description of
qcQpu-qcxdY-00065-00015965-00016126 almost whole Europe British Isles
qcQpu-qcxdY-00066-00016127-00016462 Iberian Peninsula Gaul Germania the Alps
qcQpu-qcxdY-00067-00016463-00016684 Italy Greece and northern Black Sea
qcQpu-qcxdY-00068-00016685-00016960 region Anatolia Middle East Central Asia
qcQpu-qcxdY-00069-00016961-00017233 in North Africa the geography is the
qcQpu-qcxdY-00070-00017234-00017458 only extant work providing information
qcQpu-qcxdY-00071-00017459-00017677 about both Greek and Roman peoples and
qcQpu-qcxdY-00072-00017678-00017812 countries during the reign of Augustus
qcQpu-qcxdY-00073-00017813-00018136 on the presumption met recently means
qcQpu-qcxdY-00074-00018137-00018223 within a year
qcQpu-qcxdY-00075-00018224-00018421 Strabo stopped writing that year or the
qcQpu-qcxdY-00076-00018422-00018769 next ad 24 when he died he was
qcQpu-qcxdY-00077-00018770-00018958 influenced by homer Hecate as' and
qcQpu-qcxdY-00078-00018959-00019222 aristotle the first of strabos major
qcQpu-qcxdY-00079-00019223-00019489 works historical sketches historic 'hi
qcQpu-qcxdY-00080-00019490-00019699 pamita written while he was in rome see
qcQpu-qcxdY-00081-00019700-00020074 20 BC is nearly completely lost meant to
qcQpu-qcxdY-00082-00020075-00020224 cover the history of the known world
qcQpu-qcxdY-00083-00020225-00020392 from the conquest of Greece by the
qcQpu-qcxdY-00084-00020393-00020449 Romans
qcQpu-qcxdY-00085-00020450-00020644 Strabo quotes it himself and other
qcQpu-qcxdY-00086-00020645-00020824 classical authors mentioned that it
qcQpu-qcxdY-00087-00020825-00020995 existed although the only surviving
qcQpu-qcxdY-00088-00020996-00021244 document as a fragment of papyrus now in
qcQpu-qcxdY-00089-00021245-00021433 possession of the university of milan
qcQpu-qcxdY-00090-00021434-00021930 remembered papyrus 46
qcQpu-qcxdY-00091-00021931-00022289 topic education
qcQpu-qcxdY-00092-00022290-00022452 you
qcQpu-qcxdY-00093-00022453-00022698 Strabo studied under several prominent
qcQpu-qcxdY-00094-00022699-00022872 teachers of various specialties
qcQpu-qcxdY-00095-00022873-00023046 throughout his early life at different
qcQpu-qcxdY-00096-00023047-00023249 stops along his mediterranean travels
qcQpu-qcxdY-00097-00023250-00023538 his first chapter of education took
qcQpu-qcxdY-00098-00023539-00023802 place in NYS a modern Sultan hazhar
qcQpu-qcxdY-00099-00023803-00023979 Turkey under the master of rhetoric
qcQpu-qcxdY-00100-00023980-00024189 Arista Dimas who had formerly taught the
qcQpu-qcxdY-00101-00024190-00024380 sons of the very same Roman general who
qcQpu-qcxdY-00102-00024381-00024687 had taken over pontus Arista Dimas was
qcQpu-qcxdY-00103-00024688-00024869 the head of two schools of rhetoric and
qcQpu-qcxdY-00104-00024870-00025122 grammar one in Nysa and one in rhodes
qcQpu-qcxdY-00105-00025123-00025335 the former of the two cities possessing
qcQpu-qcxdY-00106-00025336-00025547 a distinct intellectual curiosity of
qcQpu-qcxdY-00107-00025548-00025680 Homeric literature and the
qcQpu-qcxdY-00108-00025681-00025980 interpretation of epics Strabo was an
qcQpu-qcxdY-00109-00025981-00026142 admirer of Homer's poetry
qcQpu-qcxdY-00110-00026143-00026361 perhaps a consequence of his time spent
qcQpu-qcxdY-00111-00026362-00026619 in Nysa with Arista Dimas at around the
qcQpu-qcxdY-00112-00026620-00026898 age of 21 Strabo moved to Rome where he
qcQpu-qcxdY-00113-00026899-00027087 studied philosophy with the Peripatetic
qcQpu-qcxdY-00114-00027088-00027318 Zee Nargis a highly respected tutor in
qcQpu-qcxdY-00115-00027319-00027588 Augustus court despite Zenor kisses
qcQpu-qcxdY-00116-00027589-00027827 Aristotelian leanings Strabo later gives
qcQpu-qcxdY-00117-00027829-00028008 evidence to have formed his own stoic
qcQpu-qcxdY-00118-00028008-00028289 inclinations in Rome he also learned
qcQpu-qcxdY-00119-00028291-00028437 grammar under the rich and famous
qcQpu-qcxdY-00120-00028438-00028715 scholar Turanian of the Missis although
qcQpu-qcxdY-00121-00028716-00028944 Turanian was also a peripatetic he was
qcQpu-qcxdY-00122-00028945-00029154 more relevantly a respected authority on
qcQpu-qcxdY-00123-00029155-00029408 geography a fact obviously significant
qcQpu-qcxdY-00124-00029410-00029607 considering strabos future contributions
qcQpu-qcxdY-00125-00029608-00029723 to the field
qcQpu-qcxdY-00126-00029724-00030000 the final noteworthy mentor to Strabo
qcQpu-qcxdY-00127-00030001-00030183 was Athena Doris canaanites a
qcQpu-qcxdY-00128-00030183-00030387 philosopher who had spent his life since
qcQpu-qcxdY-00129-00030388-00030683 44 BC in Rome forging relationships with
qcQpu-qcxdY-00130-00030685-00030963 the Roman elite Athena Doris endowed to
qcQpu-qcxdY-00131-00030964-00031158 Strabo three important items his
qcQpu-qcxdY-00132-00031158-00031329 philosophy his knowledge and his
qcQpu-qcxdY-00133-00031330-00031646 contacts unlike the Aristotelian Zenor
qcQpu-qcxdY-00134-00031647-00031842 kiss and Turanian who preceded him in
qcQpu-qcxdY-00135-00031843-00032079 teaching Strabo Athena Doris was stoic
qcQpu-qcxdY-00136-00032080-00032289 and mindset almost certainly the source
qcQpu-qcxdY-00137-00032289-00032508 of strabos diversion from the philosophy
qcQpu-qcxdY-00138-00032508-00032793 of his former mentors moreover from his
qcQpu-qcxdY-00139-00032794-00032946 own first-hand experience
qcQpu-qcxdY-00140-00032947-00033129 Athena Doris provided Strabo with
qcQpu-qcxdY-00141-00033130-00033327 information about regions of the Empire
qcQpu-qcxdY-00142-00033328-00033865 which he would not otherwise have known
qcQpu-qcxdY-00143-00033866-00034173 topic geographica
qcQpu-qcxdY-00144-00034174-00034334 you
qcQpu-qcxdY-00145-00034335-00034571 Strabo is most notable for his work
qcQpu-qcxdY-00146-00034572-00034910 geographica geography which presented a
qcQpu-qcxdY-00147-00034911-00035129 descriptive history of people in places
qcQpu-qcxdY-00148-00035130-00035255 from different regions of the world
qcQpu-qcxdY-00149-00035256-00035507 known to his era although the
qcQpu-qcxdY-00150-00035508-00035729 geographica was rarely utilized in its
qcQpu-qcxdY-00151-00035730-00035948 contemporary antiquity a multitude of
qcQpu-qcxdY-00152-00035949-00036140 copies survived throughout the Byzantine
qcQpu-qcxdY-00153-00036141-00036404 Empire it first appeared in Western
qcQpu-qcxdY-00154-00036405-00036563 Europe in Rome as a Latin translation
qcQpu-qcxdY-00155-00036564-00036959 issued around 1469 the first Greek
qcQpu-qcxdY-00156-00036960-00037256 edition was published in 1516 in Venice
qcQpu-qcxdY-00157-00037257-00037529 Isaac castle bon classical scholar and
qcQpu-qcxdY-00158-00037530-00037742 editor of Greek texts provided the first
qcQpu-qcxdY-00159-00037743-00037987 critical edition in 1587
qcQpu-qcxdY-00160-00037988-00038261 although Strabo cited the antique Greek
qcQpu-qcxdY-00161-00038262-00038504 astronomers Eratosthenes in Hipparchus
qcQpu-qcxdY-00162-00038505-00038696 acknowledging their astronomical and
qcQpu-qcxdY-00163-00038697-00038915 mathematical efforts towards geography
qcQpu-qcxdY-00164-00038916-00039095 he claimed that a descriptive approach
qcQpu-qcxdY-00165-00039096-00039293 was more practical such that his works
qcQpu-qcxdY-00166-00039294-00039452 were designed for statesmen who were
qcQpu-qcxdY-00167-00039453-00039647 more anthropologically than numerically
qcQpu-qcxdY-00168-00039648-00039770 concerned with the character of
qcQpu-qcxdY-00169-00039771-00040040 countries and regions as such
qcQpu-qcxdY-00170-00040041-00040274 geographica provides a valuable source
qcQpu-qcxdY-00171-00040275-00040439 of information on the ancient world
qcQpu-qcxdY-00172-00040440-00040643 especially when this information is
qcQpu-qcxdY-00173-00040644-00040901 corroborated by other sources he
qcQpu-qcxdY-00174-00040902-00041086 travelled extensively as he says
qcQpu-qcxdY-00175-00041087-00041330 westward I have journeyed to the parts
qcQpu-qcxdY-00176-00041331-00041603 of Etruria opposite Sardinia towards the
qcQpu-qcxdY-00177-00041604-00041804 south from the UX scene to the borders
qcQpu-qcxdY-00178-00041805-00042059 of Ethiopia and perhaps not one of those
qcQpu-qcxdY-00179-00042060-00042287 who have written geographies has visited
qcQpu-qcxdY-00180-00042288-00042476 more places than I have between those
qcQpu-qcxdY-00181-00042477-00042752 limits we do not know when he wrote
qcQpu-qcxdY-00182-00042753-00042947 geographica but we know that he spent a
qcQpu-qcxdY-00183-00042948-00043169 lot of time in the famous library taking
qcQpu-qcxdY-00184-00043170-00043379 notes from his sources in his the works
qcQpu-qcxdY-00185-00043380-00043673 of his predecessors are most likely to
qcQpu-qcxdY-00186-00043674-00043847 have been noted at the library there a
qcQpu-qcxdY-00187-00043848-00044150 first edition was published in 7 BC and
qcQpu-qcxdY-00188-00044151-00044429 a final edition no later than 23 ad in
qcQpu-qcxdY-00189-00044430-00044653 the last year of strabos life
qcQpu-qcxdY-00190-00044654-00044888 geographica unfortunately had an
qcQpu-qcxdY-00191-00044889-00045086 infinitesimal influence in his lifetime
qcQpu-qcxdY-00192-00045087-00045344 it took about five years for scholars to
qcQpu-qcxdY-00193-00045345-00045524 give him a credit and for it to become a
qcQpu-qcxdY-00194-00045525-00045860 standard in his last book of geographica
qcQpu-qcxdY-00195-00045861-00046040 he wrote quite extensively about the
qcQpu-qcxdY-00196-00046041-00046322 thriving port city of Alexandria he
qcQpu-qcxdY-00197-00046323-00046493 emphasized that the harbour was well
qcQpu-qcxdY-00198-00046494-00046670 encompassed by the embankment and that
qcQpu-qcxdY-00199-00046671-00046850 the shore was so deep watered that even
qcQpu-qcxdY-00200-00046851-00047093 the largest ships could traverse these
qcQpu-qcxdY-00201-00047094-00047333 ships were sent out to India Ethiopia to
qcQpu-qcxdY-00202-00047334-00047573 supply them with products Strabo
qcQpu-qcxdY-00203-00047574-00047717 juxtaposes de chine
qcQpu-qcxdY-00204-00047718-00047948 eeeh Naples one of the largest ports in
qcQpu-qcxdY-00205-00047949-00048161 Europe and Alexandria ports and says
qcQpu-qcxdY-00206-00048162-00048320 that the ships in Alexandria were
qcQpu-qcxdY-00207-00048321-00048629 clearly bigger thus Freight transporting
qcQpu-qcxdY-00208-00048630-00048799 and shipping were essential to foreign
qcQpu-qcxdY-00209-00048800-00048968 trade and products from all over the
qcQpu-qcxdY-00210-00048969-00049142 world suggesting a highly developed
qcQpu-qcxdY-00211-00049143-00049505 local economy at that time Strabo also
qcQpu-qcxdY-00212-00049506-00049751 describes the city itself according to
qcQpu-qcxdY-00213-00049752-00049927 him there were a lot of beautiful public
qcQpu-qcxdY-00214-00049928-00050149 parks and the city was reticulated with
qcQpu-qcxdY-00215-00050150-00050318 perfectly designed streets that were
qcQpu-qcxdY-00216-00050319-00050483 wide enough for chariots and horsemen
qcQpu-qcxdY-00217-00050484-00050746 two of these are exceeding broad over a
qcQpu-qcxdY-00218-00050747-00050968 plethora in breadth and cut one another
qcQpu-qcxdY-00219-00050969-00051199 at right angles
qcQpu-qcxdY-00220-00051200-00051445 all the buildings are connected one with
qcQpu-qcxdY-00221-00051446-00051637 another and these also with what are
qcQpu-qcxdY-00222-00051638-00051723 beyond it
qcQpu-qcxdY-00223-00051724-00051970 hence the architecture was also
qcQpu-qcxdY-00224-00051971-00052296 developed in Egypt Strabo is pro-roman
qcQpu-qcxdY-00225-00052297-00052510 politically but culturally he reserves
qcQpu-qcxdY-00226-00052511-00052763 primacy to Greece
qcQpu-qcxdY-00227-00052764-00053076 pro-roman throughout the geography but
qcQpu-qcxdY-00228-00053077-00053279 while he acknowledges and even praises
qcQpu-qcxdY-00229-00053280-00053529 Roman ascendancy in the political and
qcQpu-qcxdY-00230-00053529-00053739 military sphere he also makes a
qcQpu-qcxdY-00231-00053740-00053961 significant effort to establish Greek
qcQpu-qcxdY-00232-00053962-00054358 primacy over Rome in other contexts
qcQpu-qcxdY-00233-00054359-00054652 in India Strabo described small flying
qcQpu-qcxdY-00234-00054653-00054937 reptiles that were 90 centimetres 35 in
qcQpu-qcxdY-00235-00054938-00055144 long with a snake-like body and bat-like
qcQpu-qcxdY-00236-00055145-00055474 wings other historians such as Herodotus
qcQpu-qcxdY-00237-00055475-00055759 Aristotle and Flavius Josephus mentioned
qcQpu-qcxdY-00238-00055760-00056154 similar creatures
qcQpu-qcxdY-00239-00056154-00056669 topic geology
qcQpu-qcxdY-00240-00056670-00056870 as quoted from Charles Lyell's
qcQpu-qcxdY-00241-00056871-00057272 principles of geology Strabo
qcQpu-qcxdY-00242-00057273-00057526 enters largely in the second book of his
qcQpu-qcxdY-00243-00057527-00057704 geography into the opinions of
qcQpu-qcxdY-00244-00057704-00057911 Eratosthenes and other Greeks on one of
qcQpu-qcxdY-00245-00057912-00058100 the most difficult problems in geology
qcQpu-qcxdY-00246-00058101-00058349 viz by what causes marine shells came to
qcQpu-qcxdY-00247-00058350-00058513 be plentifully buried in the earth at
qcQpu-qcxdY-00248-00058514-00058721 such great elevations and distances from
qcQpu-qcxdY-00249-00058722-00059041 the sea he notices amongst others the
qcQpu-qcxdY-00250-00059042-00059257 explanation of xanthus the Lydian who
qcQpu-qcxdY-00251-00059258-00059429 said that the seas had once been more
qcQpu-qcxdY-00252-00059429-00059585 extensive and that they had afterwards
qcQpu-qcxdY-00253-00059586-00059788 been partially dried up as in his own
qcQpu-qcxdY-00254-00059789-00060025 time many lakes rivers and wells in Asia
qcQpu-qcxdY-00255-00060026-00060223 had failed during a season of drought
qcQpu-qcxdY-00256-00060224-00060461 treating this conjecture with merited
qcQpu-qcxdY-00257-00060462-00060671 disregard Strabo passes unto the
qcQpu-qcxdY-00258-00060672-00060878 hypothesis of Strato the natural
qcQpu-qcxdY-00259-00060879-00061057 philosopher who had observed that the
qcQpu-qcxdY-00260-00061058-00061250 quantity of mud brought down by rivers
qcQpu-qcxdY-00261-00061251-00061448 into the ux scene was so great that its
qcQpu-qcxdY-00262-00061449-00061649 bed must be gradually raised while the
qcQpu-qcxdY-00263-00061650-00061811 rivers still continued to pour in an
qcQpu-qcxdY-00264-00061812-00062054 undiminished quantity of water he
qcQpu-qcxdY-00265-00062054-00062269 therefore conceived that originally when
qcQpu-qcxdY-00266-00062270-00062500 the ux scene was an inland sea its level
qcQpu-qcxdY-00267-00062501-00062654 had by this means become so much
qcQpu-qcxdY-00268-00062654-00062854 elevated that it burst its barrier near
qcQpu-qcxdY-00269-00062855-00063053 Byzantium and formed a communication
qcQpu-qcxdY-00270-00063054-00063226 with the Propontis and this partial
qcQpu-qcxdY-00271-00063227-00063400 drainage had already he supposed
qcQpu-qcxdY-00272-00063401-00063611 converted the left side into marshy
qcQpu-qcxdY-00273-00063612-00063809 ground and that at last the whole would
qcQpu-qcxdY-00274-00063810-00064115 be choked up with soil so it was argued
qcQpu-qcxdY-00275-00064116-00064300 the Mediterranean had once opened a
qcQpu-qcxdY-00276-00064301-00064490 passage for itself by the columns of
qcQpu-qcxdY-00277-00064491-00064697 Hercules into the Atlantic and perhaps
qcQpu-qcxdY-00278-00064698-00064900 the abundance of seashells in Africa
qcQpu-qcxdY-00279-00064901-00065099 near the temple of Jupiter Ammon might
qcQpu-qcxdY-00280-00065100-00065291 also be the deposit of some former
qcQpu-qcxdY-00281-00065291-00065488 Inland Sea which had at length forced a
qcQpu-qcxdY-00282-00065489-00065812 passage and escaped but Strabo rejects
qcQpu-qcxdY-00283-00065813-00066001 this theory is insufficient to account
qcQpu-qcxdY-00284-00066002-00066191 for all the phenomena and he proposes
qcQpu-qcxdY-00285-00066192-00066374 one of his own the profoundness of which
qcQpu-qcxdY-00286-00066375-00066575 modern geologists are only beginning to
qcQpu-qcxdY-00287-00066576-00066866 appreciate it is not he says because the
qcQpu-qcxdY-00288-00066867-00067081 lands covered by seas were originally at
qcQpu-qcxdY-00289-00067082-00067276 different altitudes that the waters have
qcQpu-qcxdY-00290-00067277-00067507 risen or subsided or receded from some
qcQpu-qcxdY-00291-00067508-00067760 parts and inundated others but the
qcQpu-qcxdY-00292-00067761-00067910 reason is that the same land is
qcQpu-qcxdY-00293-00067911-00068062 sometimes raised up and sometimes
qcQpu-qcxdY-00294-00068063-00068249 depressed and the sea also is
qcQpu-qcxdY-00295-00068250-00068468 simultaneously raised and depressed so
qcQpu-qcxdY-00296-00068469-00068660 that it either overflows or returns into
qcQpu-qcxdY-00297-00068661-00068903 its own place again we must therefore
qcQpu-qcxdY-00298-00068904-00069122 ascribe the cause to the ground either
qcQpu-qcxdY-00299-00069123-00069313 to that ground which is under the sea or
qcQpu-qcxdY-00300-00069314-00069512 to that which becomes flooded by it but
qcQpu-qcxdY-00301-00069513-00069674 rather to that which lies beneath the
qcQpu-qcxdY-00302-00069675-00069866 sea for this is more moveable and on
qcQpu-qcxdY-00303-00069867-00070061 account of its humidity can be altered
qcQpu-qcxdY-00304-00070062-00070342 with great celerity it is proper he
qcQpu-qcxdY-00305-00070343-00070553 observes in continuation to derive our
qcQpu-qcxdY-00306-00070554-00070661 explanations from
qcQpu-qcxdY-00307-00070662-00070829 things which are obvious and in some
qcQpu-qcxdY-00308-00070830-00071018 measure of daily occurrences such as
qcQpu-qcxdY-00309-00071019-00071219 deluge --is earthquakes volcanic
qcQpu-qcxdY-00310-00071220-00071426 eruptions and sudden swellings of the
qcQpu-qcxdY-00311-00071427-00071612 land beneath the sea for the last raise
qcQpu-qcxdY-00312-00071613-00071819 up the sea also and when the same land
qcQpu-qcxdY-00313-00071820-00072026 subside again they occasion the sea to
qcQpu-qcxdY-00314-00072027-00072257 be let down and it is not merely the
qcQpu-qcxdY-00315-00072258-00072500 small but the large islands also and not
qcQpu-qcxdY-00316-00072501-00072689 merely the islands but the continents
qcQpu-qcxdY-00317-00072690-00072869 which can be lifted up together with the
qcQpu-qcxdY-00318-00072870-00073109 sea and both large and small tracts may
qcQpu-qcxdY-00319-00073110-00073331 subside for habitations and cities like
qcQpu-qcxdY-00320-00073332-00073559 bur bur zona and many others have been
qcQpu-qcxdY-00321-00073560-00073862 engulfed by earthquakes in another place
qcQpu-qcxdY-00322-00073863-00074072 this learned geographer strabo in
qcQpu-qcxdY-00323-00074073-00074267 alluding to the tradition that sicily
qcQpu-qcxdY-00324-00074268-00074465 had been separated by a convulsion from
qcQpu-qcxdY-00325-00074466-00074669 italy remarks that at present the land
qcQpu-qcxdY-00326-00074670-00074852 near the sea in those parts was rarely
qcQpu-qcxdY-00327-00074853-00075050 shaken by earthquakes since there were
qcQpu-qcxdY-00328-00075051-00075269 now open orifices where by fire and
qcQpu-qcxdY-00329-00075270-00075485 ignited matters and waters escaped but
qcQpu-qcxdY-00330-00075486-00075713 formerly when the volcanoes of Etna the
qcQpu-qcxdY-00331-00075714-00075941 Lipari Islands Ischia and others were
qcQpu-qcxdY-00332-00075942-00076142 closed up the imprisoned fire and wind
qcQpu-qcxdY-00333-00076143-00076310 might have produced far more vehement
qcQpu-qcxdY-00334-00076311-00076574 movements the doctrine therefore that
qcQpu-qcxdY-00335-00076575-00076790 volcanoes are safety valves and that the
qcQpu-qcxdY-00336-00076791-00076976 subterranean convulsions are probably
qcQpu-qcxdY-00337-00076977-00077162 most violent when first the volcanic
qcQpu-qcxdY-00338-00077163-00077396 energy shifts itself to a new quarter is
qcQpu-qcxdY-00339-00077397-00077483 not modern
qcQpu-qcxdY-00340-00077484-00077738 the very first written definition
qcQpu-qcxdY-00341-00077739-00077927 discussion on the fossil formation
qcQpu-qcxdY-00342-00077928-00078142 mentioning num you like quoted from AM
qcQpu-qcxdY-00343-00078143-00078509 celos anger one extraordinary thing
qcQpu-qcxdY-00344-00078510-00078725 which I saw at the pyramids must not be
qcQpu-qcxdY-00345-00078726-00078938 omitted heaps of stones from the
qcQpu-qcxdY-00346-00078939-00079138 quarries lie in front of the pyramids
qcQpu-qcxdY-00347-00079139-00079391 among these are found pieces which in
qcQpu-qcxdY-00348-00079392-00079576 shape and size resemble lentils
qcQpu-qcxdY-00349-00079577-00079868 some contain substances like grains have
qcQpu-qcxdY-00350-00079869-00080114 peeled these it is said are the remnants
qcQpu-qcxdY-00351-00080115-00080276 of the workman's food converted into
qcQpu-qcxdY-00352-00080277-00080336 stone
qcQpu-qcxdY-00353-00080337-00080588 which is not probable for at home in our
qcQpu-qcxdY-00354-00080589-00080696 country Amasia
qcQpu-qcxdY-00355-00080697-00080891 there is a long hill in a plain which
qcQpu-qcxdY-00356-00080892-00081080 abounds with pebbles of a porous stone
qcQpu-qcxdY-00357-00081081-00081353 resembling lentils the pebbles of the
qcQpu-qcxdY-00358-00081354-00081569 seashore and of rivers suggest somewhat
qcQpu-qcxdY-00359-00081570-00081761 of the same difficulty respecting their
qcQpu-qcxdY-00360-00081762-00081977 origin some explanation may indeed be
qcQpu-qcxdY-00361-00081978-00082148 found in the motion to which these are
qcQpu-qcxdY-00362-00082149-00082337 subject in flowing waters but the
qcQpu-qcxdY-00363-00082338-00082559 investigation of the above fact presents
qcQpu-qcxdY-00364-00082560-00082790 more difficulty I have said elsewhere
qcQpu-qcxdY-00365-00082791-00083012 that inside of the pyramids on the other
qcQpu-qcxdY-00366-00083013-00083192 side in Arabia and near the stone
qcQpu-qcxdY-00367-00083193-00083369 quarries from which they are built is a
qcQpu-qcxdY-00368-00083370-00083579 very rocky mountain called the Trojan
qcQpu-qcxdY-00369-00083580-00083756 Mountain beneath it there are caves and
qcQpu-qcxdY-00370-00083757-00083930 near the caves in the river a village
qcQpu-qcxdY-00371-00083931-00084047 called Troy a name
qcQpu-qcxdY-00372-00084048-00084242 settlement of the captive Trojans who
qcQpu-qcxdY-00373-00084243-00084428 had accompanied Menelaus and settled
qcQpu-qcxdY-00374-00084429-00084461 there
qcQpu-qcxdY-00375-00084462-00084623 the very first written definition
qcQpu-qcxdY-00376-00084624-00084818 discussion of volcanism effusive
qcQpu-qcxdY-00377-00084819-00085061 eruption observed at Kotaku mean modern
qcQpu-qcxdY-00378-00085062-00085280 Kula western Turkey until Pliny the
qcQpu-qcxdY-00379-00085281-00085444 Younger witnessed to the eruption of
qcQpu-qcxdY-00380-00085445-00085768 Vesuvius on the 24th of August ad 79 in
qcQpu-qcxdY-00381-00085769-00086129 Pompeii there are no trees here but only
qcQpu-qcxdY-00382-00086130-00086279 the vineyards where they produce the
qcQpu-qcxdY-00383-00086280-00086462 Kotaku mean wines which are by no means
qcQpu-qcxdY-00384-00086463-00086684 inferior from any of the wines famous
qcQpu-qcxdY-00385-00086685-00086942 for their quality the soil is covered
qcQpu-qcxdY-00386-00086943-00087157 with ashes and black in color as if the
qcQpu-qcxdY-00387-00087158-00087331 mountainous and rocky country was made
qcQpu-qcxdY-00388-00087332-00087617 up of fires some assume that these ashes
qcQpu-qcxdY-00389-00087618-00087791 were the result of Thunderbolts and
qcQpu-qcxdY-00390-00087792-00088016 subterranean explosions and do not doubt
qcQpu-qcxdY-00391-00088017-00088235 that the legendary story of Typhon takes
qcQpu-qcxdY-00392-00088236-00088531 place in this region chaos and those ads
qcQpu-qcxdY-00393-00088532-00088706 that the king of this region was a man
qcQpu-qcxdY-00394-00088707-00088969 called Aramis however it is not
qcQpu-qcxdY-00395-00088970-00089135 reasonable to accept that the whole
qcQpu-qcxdY-00396-00089136-00089321 country was burned down at a time as a
qcQpu-qcxdY-00397-00089322-00089516 result of such an event rather than as a
qcQpu-qcxdY-00398-00089517-00089675 result of a fire bursting from
qcQpu-qcxdY-00399-00089676-00089855 underground whose source has now died
qcQpu-qcxdY-00400-00089856-00090104 out three pits are called thigh sauce
qcQpu-qcxdY-00401-00090105-00090331 and separated by forty stadia from each
qcQpu-qcxdY-00402-00090332-00090587 other above these pits there are hills
qcQpu-qcxdY-00403-00090588-00090767 formed by the hot masses burst out from
qcQpu-qcxdY-00404-00090768-00090974 the ground as estimated by a logical
qcQpu-qcxdY-00405-00090975-00091223 reasoning such type of soil is very
qcQpu-qcxdY-00406-00091224-00091456 convenient for viniculture just like the
qcQpu-qcxdY-00407-00091457-00091646 Catana soil which is covered with ashes
qcQpu-qcxdY-00408-00091647-00091817 and where the best wines are still
qcQpu-qcxdY-00409-00091818-00092056 produced abundantly some writers
qcQpu-qcxdY-00410-00092057-00092222 concluded by looking at these places
qcQpu-qcxdY-00411-00092223-00092399 that there is a good reason for calling
qcQpu-qcxdY-00412-00092400-00092654 Dionysus by the name Phrygians topic
qcQpu-qcxdY-00413-00092655-00093118 editions Meineke augustus IDI 1877 straw
qcQpu-qcxdY-00414-00093119-00093463 bonus geographica lip CABG toid marie
qcQpu-qcxdY-00415-00093464-00093950 Strabo 1852 Gustav Kramer ed straw bonus
qcQpu-qcxdY-00416-00093951-00094325 geographica reasons G Kramer II D minor
qcQpu-qcxdY-00417-00094326-00094772 Stephan rat II D 2002 to 2011 strappings
qcQpu-qcxdY-00418-00094773-00095072 geographica MIT uber set C une commentar
qcQpu-qcxdY-00419-00095073-00095344 Gooding & Vanden Hoke and Ruprecht Jones
qcQpu-qcxdY-00420-00095345-00095816 HL transyl 1917 the geography of Strabo
qcQpu-qcxdY-00421-00095817-00096110 volume 1 books one and two of 8 vols
qcQpu-qcxdY-00422-00096111-00096418 london Hyneman topic notes topic
qcQpu-qcxdY-00423-00096419-00096641 references topics sources biography of
qcQpu-qcxdY-00424-00096642-00097000 Strabo Tufts Strabo encyclopædia
qcQpu-qcxdY-00425-00097001-00097325 Britannica 15 dead 1998
qcQpu-qcxdY-00426-00097326-00098003 P 296 to 297 Diller a 1975 the textual
qcQpu-qcxdY-00427-00098004-00098303 tradition of strabos geography amsterdam
qcQpu-qcxdY-00428-00098304-00098645 Dweck daniela 2000 Strabo of Amasia
qcQpu-qcxdY-00429-00098646-00098873 greek man of letters in August in Rome
qcQpu-qcxdY-00430-00098874-00099245 New York Route Lynch Dweck D H Lindsay s
qcQpu-qcxdY-00431-00099246-00099686 both carry EDS 2005 strabos cultural
qcQpu-qcxdY-00432-00099687-00099902 geography the making of a cola Surya
qcQpu-qcxdY-00433-00099903-00100159 Cambridge Cambridge University Press
qcQpu-qcxdY-00434-00100160-00100562 Lindberg David C 2008 the beginnings of
qcQpu-qcxdY-00435-00100563-00100802 Western science the European scientific
qcQpu-qcxdY-00436-00100803-00101036 tradition in philosophical religious and
qcQpu-qcxdY-00437-00101037-00101396 institutional context prehistory ad 1450
qcQpu-qcxdY-00438-00101397-00101750 2nd ed Chicago University of Chicago
qcQpu-qcxdY-00439-00101751-00102140 Press roller Duane 2014 the geography of
qcQpu-qcxdY-00440-00102141-00102362 Strabo an English translation with
qcQpu-qcxdY-00441-00102363-00102694 introduction and modes Cambridge topic
qcQpu-qcxdY-00442-00102695-00102907 external links media related to Strabo
qcQpu-qcxdY-00443-00102908-00103127 at wikimedia commons quotations related
qcQpu-qcxdY-00444-00103128-00103384 to Strabo at wikiquote greek wikisource
qcQpu-qcxdY-00445-00103385-00103574 has original text related to this
qcQpu-qcxdY-00446-00103575-00103783 article Streb in geography Loeb
qcQpu-qcxdY-00447-00103784-00104232 classical library HL Jones translation
qcQpu-qcxdY-00448-00104233-00104606 biography of Strabo works by Strabo at
qcQpu-qcxdY-00449-00104607-00104884 project gutenberg works by or about
qcQpu-qcxdY-00450-00104885-00105227 Strabo at internet archive
qdJaqQGmmPY-00000-00000504-00000678 hey everyone my name is tegan and today
qdJaqQGmmPY-00001-00000679-00000839 i wanted to do a little roundup post of
qdJaqQGmmPY-00002-00000840-00001119 the books i read in 2021 for my video
qdJaqQGmmPY-00003-00001120-00001343 that i made last year i believe that i
qdJaqQGmmPY-00004-00001344-00001511 went through
qdJaqQGmmPY-00005-00001512-00001655 made the year before i believe i went
qdJaqQGmmPY-00006-00001655-00001847 through every single book i read and
qdJaqQGmmPY-00007-00001848-00002047 gave a little short review
qdJaqQGmmPY-00008-00002048-00002215 i've read a lot more this year so we're
qdJaqQGmmPY-00009-00002216-00002479 going to change the format slightly so
qdJaqQGmmPY-00010-00002480-00002663 let's begin also i'm still working on
qdJaqQGmmPY-00011-00002664-00002799 like a little post that should hopefully
qdJaqQGmmPY-00012-00002800-00003023 be my favorite books 2021 because i
qdJaqQGmmPY-00013-00003024-00003286 found a few like all-time favorites this
qdJaqQGmmPY-00014-00003288-00003399 year
qdJaqQGmmPY-00015-00003400-00003615 but we're gonna get on to that reading
qdJaqQGmmPY-00016-00003615-00003838 wise this year has been very exciting
qdJaqQGmmPY-00017-00003839-00004022 it's been my most ambitious reading year
qdJaqQGmmPY-00018-00004023-00004206 to date i've fallen in love with the
qdJaqQGmmPY-00019-00004207-00004495 works of so many new authors
qdJaqQGmmPY-00020-00004496-00004638 and again i've been making the most of
qdJaqQGmmPY-00021-00004639-00004854 my local libraries app for ebooks this
qdJaqQGmmPY-00022-00004855-00005206 year's also been pretty tough it's been
qdJaqQGmmPY-00023-00005207-00005447 um an all-time low for my physical and
qdJaqQGmmPY-00024-00005448-00005638 mental health
qdJaqQGmmPY-00025-00005639-00005879 and again falling a bit out of love with
qdJaqQGmmPY-00026-00005880-00005991 writing
qdJaqQGmmPY-00027-00005992-00006167 as much as i want this book to be
qdJaqQGmmPY-00028-00006168-00006495 published soon
qdJaqQGmmPY-00029-00006495-00006670 and that hardcore's writing is the one
qdJaqQGmmPY-00030-00006672-00006855 thing i've loved for a huge proportion
qdJaqQGmmPY-00031-00006856-00006975 of my life
qdJaqQGmmPY-00032-00006976-00007206 also this year such because kovid the
qdJaqQGmmPY-00033-00007208-00007319 sequel
qdJaqQGmmPY-00034-00007320-00007487 again
qdJaqQGmmPY-00035-00007488-00007663 we can't forget about that but this
qdJaqQGmmPY-00036-00007664-00007798 video isn't going to focus on all the
qdJaqQGmmPY-00037-00007800-00007903 negatives of the year it's going to
qdJaqQGmmPY-00038-00007904-00008063 focus on all the good books i've read
qdJaqQGmmPY-00039-00008064-00008223 and how i suddenly need to buy a new
qdJaqQGmmPY-00040-00008224-00008471 bookshelf because again
qdJaqQGmmPY-00041-00008472-00008678 i have filled my fourth one
qdJaqQGmmPY-00042-00008679-00008823 so we're going to start off with some
qdJaqQGmmPY-00043-00008824-00008967 reading stats my reading goal for the
qdJaqQGmmPY-00044-00008968-00009206 year started at 52 books it's the goal
qdJaqQGmmPY-00045-00009207-00009351 that i've set for myself for the past
qdJaqQGmmPY-00046-00009352-00009519 few years because reading one book a
qdJaqQGmmPY-00047-00009520-00009703 week is pretty manageable with my love
qdJaqQGmmPY-00048-00009704-00009831 commitments
qdJaqQGmmPY-00049-00009832-00009974 and also the length of my breeze varies
qdJaqQGmmPY-00050-00009975-00010206 a lot whether due to quarantines and
qdJaqQGmmPY-00051-00010207-00010510 lockdowns and a very sparse university
qdJaqQGmmPY-00052-00010511-00010742 schedule i hit that goal very quickly i
qdJaqQGmmPY-00053-00010743-00010863 think
qdJaqQGmmPY-00054-00010864-00011103 in march april time so i decided to
qdJaqQGmmPY-00055-00011104-00011310 increase it to 100 books
qdJaqQGmmPY-00056-00011311-00011503 which is
qdJaqQGmmPY-00057-00011504-00011703 even higher than my highest reading
qdJaqQGmmPY-00058-00011704-00011895 years i think i managed to read 70 books
qdJaqQGmmPY-00059-00011896-00012014 last year
qdJaqQGmmPY-00060-00012015-00012255 but i was very bored and very optimistic
qdJaqQGmmPY-00061-00012256-00012527 so in total i had 105 books read that
qdJaqQGmmPY-00062-00012528-00012935 was 36 756 pages for an average
qdJaqQGmmPY-00063-00012936-00013327 of i think 350 or 451 pages my shortest
qdJaqQGmmPY-00064-00013328-00013566 book was 18 pages which was
qdJaqQGmmPY-00065-00013568-00013863 the taylor the grisha short story
qdJaqQGmmPY-00066-00013863-00014191 and the longest was winter at 833 pages
qdJaqQGmmPY-00067-00014191-00014343 which is
qdJaqQGmmPY-00068-00014344-00014566 is it the final book in the lunar
qdJaqQGmmPY-00069-00014568-00014838 chronicles or is it the second to last
qdJaqQGmmPY-00070-00014840-00015030 either way a very long book i was also
qdJaqQGmmPY-00071-00015031-00015166 looking through my other goodreads the
qdJaqQGmmPY-00072-00015168-00015303 other day and i found that graph that
qdJaqQGmmPY-00073-00015304-00015622 shows you your books over time i wish i
qdJaqQGmmPY-00074-00015623-00015822 could change it to just books this year
qdJaqQGmmPY-00075-00015823-00015950 it's like it gives like a very nice
qdJaqQGmmPY-00076-00015951-00016063 graph and we're going to do a quick
qdJaqQGmmPY-00077-00016063-00016247 breakdown of how many books i read each
qdJaqQGmmPY-00078-00016247-00016391 month this year
qdJaqQGmmPY-00079-00016392-00016543 so we started the strong and jaday with
qdJaqQGmmPY-00080-00016544-00016735 15 books and that's where so many of my
qdJaqQGmmPY-00081-00016736-00017039 favorite books came from this year
qdJaqQGmmPY-00082-00017040-00017167 it's
qdJaqQGmmPY-00083-00017168-00017471 i don't have the entire pile here but
qdJaqQGmmPY-00084-00017472-00017735 like
qdJaqQGmmPY-00085-00017736-00017830 these
qdJaqQGmmPY-00086-00017831-00018063 so many favorites came out in january
qdJaqQGmmPY-00087-00018064-00018207 even if they weren't
qdJaqQGmmPY-00088-00018208-00018463 ones that made my like final top 10
qdJaqQGmmPY-00089-00018464-00018614 books of the year list
qdJaqQGmmPY-00090-00018615-00018839 so many good books in january february
qdJaqQGmmPY-00091-00018840-00019079 was 12 march was 15.
qdJaqQGmmPY-00092-00019080-00019286 april was 11 there were also a lot of
qdJaqQGmmPY-00093-00019287-00019430 new favorites this month i think i was
qdJaqQGmmPY-00094-00019431-00019567 reading the lunar chronicles around this
qdJaqQGmmPY-00095-00019568-00019671 time
qdJaqQGmmPY-00096-00019672-00019879 may was 12 june was
qdJaqQGmmPY-00097-00019880-00020150 nine july was only three you can tell
qdJaqQGmmPY-00098-00020151-00020319 that i started moving back to university
qdJaqQGmmPY-00099-00020320-00020463 around this time
qdJaqQGmmPY-00100-00020464-00020663 august was seven september was four and
qdJaqQGmmPY-00101-00020664-00020943 i think they were all um uni related
qdJaqQGmmPY-00102-00020944-00021094 books as well
qdJaqQGmmPY-00103-00021095-00021335 october was 10 november was five books
qdJaqQGmmPY-00104-00021336-00021478 which is exactly the same as last year
qdJaqQGmmPY-00105-00021479-00021694 which is like fun coincidence
qdJaqQGmmPY-00106-00021695-00021911 and december was eight books so if we're
qdJaqQGmmPY-00107-00021912-00022103 looking at categories let's look at star
qdJaqQGmmPY-00108-00022104-00022375 ratings i'm someone who usually feels
qdJaqQGmmPY-00109-00022376-00022647 awful about giving books low ratings
qdJaqQGmmPY-00110-00022648-00022863 and we'll give one star books two stars
qdJaqQGmmPY-00111-00022864-00022958 instead
qdJaqQGmmPY-00112-00022959-00023214 but i try to avoid that this year i also
qdJaqQGmmPY-00113-00023215-00023350 decided that i should start just
qdJaqQGmmPY-00114-00023351-00023567 accepting that i can did not finish
qdJaqQGmmPY-00115-00023568-00023735 books that i don't like instead of
qdJaqQGmmPY-00116-00023736-00023871 giving them lower ratings and bad
qdJaqQGmmPY-00117-00023872-00024022 reviews because they're simply not for
qdJaqQGmmPY-00118-00024023-00024222 me i'm also someone who finishes reading
qdJaqQGmmPY-00119-00024223-00024439 like averagely good or good but not
qdJaqQGmmPY-00120-00024440-00024647 great books and instantly go yes very
qdJaqQGmmPY-00121-00024648-00024958 good five stars and has to actually read
qdJaqQGmmPY-00122-00024959-00025094 the reviews
qdJaqQGmmPY-00123-00025095-00025255 just to process
qdJaqQGmmPY-00124-00025256-00025407 my thoughts because usually other people
qdJaqQGmmPY-00125-00025408-00025527 are a lot better at writing my thoughts
qdJaqQGmmPY-00126-00025528-00025702 than i am to decide if that because
qdJaqQGmmPY-00127-00025704-00025911 actually five stars or not and even
qdJaqQGmmPY-00128-00025912-00026087 looking through my goodreads shelves now
qdJaqQGmmPY-00129-00026088-00026214 i can recognize that there are books
qdJaqQGmmPY-00130-00026216-00026414 that were incredible in the moment but
qdJaqQGmmPY-00131-00026416-00026662 the ratings probably gone down slightly
qdJaqQGmmPY-00132-00026663-00026846 as time has passed
qdJaqQGmmPY-00133-00026847-00027127 and i try to fix that
qdJaqQGmmPY-00134-00027127-00027383 so we can have as accurate a chart as
qdJaqQGmmPY-00135-00027383-00027655 possible this year i gave out a lot more
qdJaqQGmmPY-00136-00027656-00027839 three star ratings i have in the past so
qdJaqQGmmPY-00137-00027839-00027974 i try to be
qdJaqQGmmPY-00138-00027975-00028255 already harsher but more critical
qdJaqQGmmPY-00139-00028256-00028470 and actually thinking about what i'm
qdJaqQGmmPY-00140-00028472-00028583 reading
qdJaqQGmmPY-00141-00028583-00028758 and write books on story arcs and
qdJaqQGmmPY-00142-00028760-00028990 character development and other aspects
qdJaqQGmmPY-00143-00028991-00029223 instead of just my enjoyment and vibes
qdJaqQGmmPY-00144-00029224-00029414 so this year we for five stars we have
qdJaqQGmmPY-00145-00029416-00029831 13.5 of my reads four stars was 26.9
qdJaqQGmmPY-00146-00029832-00030079 3 stars was 36.5
qdJaqQGmmPY-00147-00030080-00030279 so pretty much exactly a third of my
qdJaqQGmmPY-00148-00030280-00030390 reads
qdJaqQGmmPY-00149-00030391-00030790 two stars was 21.2 and one star was 1.9
qdJaqQGmmPY-00150-00030791-00031087 which i believe was three books
qdJaqQGmmPY-00151-00031088-00031279 i also made a list to help keep track of
qdJaqQGmmPY-00152-00031280-00031455 the formats of the books i read this
qdJaqQGmmPY-00153-00031456-00031574 year because that's not something that
qdJaqQGmmPY-00154-00031575-00031790 i've done in past years i have the
qdJaqQGmmPY-00155-00031791-00031983 shelves or my goodreads so i can sort by
qdJaqQGmmPY-00156-00031983-00032231 format but i haven't actually included
qdJaqQGmmPY-00157-00032232-00032431 that or take that into consideration for
qdJaqQGmmPY-00158-00032432-00032599 my final stats
qdJaqQGmmPY-00159-00032600-00032871 so i wasn't surprised to see that about
qdJaqQGmmPY-00160-00032872-00033046 half of my reads were borrowed from my
qdJaqQGmmPY-00161-00033047-00033302 local library because i got back into
qdJaqQGmmPY-00162-00033303-00033462 using my library cards like full
qdJaqQGmmPY-00163-00033463-00033583 commitment
qdJaqQGmmPY-00164-00033584-00033743 the past few years to make the most of
qdJaqQGmmPY-00165-00033744-00033935 the overdrive app and the is it libby
qdJaqQGmmPY-00166-00033936-00034151 overdrive app just so i can have
qdJaqQGmmPY-00167-00034152-00034335 infinite book options while i was away
qdJaqQGmmPY-00168-00034336-00034559 at uni so as you can see from this
qdJaqQGmmPY-00169-00034560-00034774 that's pretty much half our library
qdJaqQGmmPY-00170-00034775-00035111 ebook or library physical which i think
qdJaqQGmmPY-00171-00035112-00035302 were mostly hardbacks actually
qdJaqQGmmPY-00172-00035303-00035639 about a quarter were my own paperbacks
qdJaqQGmmPY-00173-00035640-00035839 and the other quarter is just made up of
qdJaqQGmmPY-00174-00035840-00036118 like hardback my own ebook audiobook
qdJaqQGmmPY-00175-00036119-00036302 advanced reader copies
qdJaqQGmmPY-00176-00036303-00036590 also there's a lot of audiobooks on
qdJaqQGmmPY-00177-00036591-00036862 youtube and spotify which i'm not quite
qdJaqQGmmPY-00178-00036863-00037046 sure if they're legal i reread some of
qdJaqQGmmPY-00179-00037047-00037223 the kills on audiobook and i'm pretty
qdJaqQGmmPY-00180-00037224-00037462 sure i was not meant to i'm very sorry
qdJaqQGmmPY-00181-00037463-00037702 so on to the best and the worst books of
qdJaqQGmmPY-00182-00037703-00037879 the year i'm trying to do a more
qdJaqQGmmPY-00183-00037880-00038190 detailed blog post and a video as well
qdJaqQGmmPY-00184-00038191-00038343 on my favorite
qdJaqQGmmPY-00185-00038344-00038511 and least favorite probably more
qdJaqQGmmPY-00186-00038512-00038639 favorite books of the year so i'm going
qdJaqQGmmPY-00187-00038640-00038807 to keep this section very short and
qdJaqQGmmPY-00188-00038808-00038999 sweet these are all books that i did
qdJaqQGmmPY-00189-00039000-00039271 read this year but i'm pretty sure
qdJaqQGmmPY-00190-00039272-00039455 maybe none of them
qdJaqQGmmPY-00191-00039456-00039687 except maybe one were actually published
qdJaqQGmmPY-00192-00039688-00039895 this year i would also like to add that
qdJaqQGmmPY-00193-00039896-00040183 these are i say best but they mean my
qdJaqQGmmPY-00194-00040184-00040374 subjective favorite books of the year
qdJaqQGmmPY-00195-00040375-00040527 they may not be the best i recognize
qdJaqQGmmPY-00196-00040528-00040655 that there are other books this year
qdJaqQGmmPY-00197-00040656-00040927 that were probably better but i loved
qdJaqQGmmPY-00198-00040928-00041062 these the most and they're the ones that
qdJaqQGmmPY-00199-00041063-00041190 stuck with me
qdJaqQGmmPY-00200-00041191-00041383 first we have teeth by hannah muskovitz
qdJaqQGmmPY-00201-00041384-00041574 which i originally read on my library
qdJaqQGmmPY-00202-00041575-00041767 app and then had to get a physical copy
qdJaqQGmmPY-00203-00041768-00042151 because like look look at her
qdJaqQGmmPY-00204-00042152-00042335 i went into this with no expectations
qdJaqQGmmPY-00205-00042336-00042511 other than like a very glowing review
qdJaqQGmmPY-00206-00042512-00042727 from paper fury who i blindly trust
qdJaqQGmmPY-00207-00042728-00042918 everything they say
qdJaqQGmmPY-00208-00042919-00043151 it was incredible i reviewed it on both
qdJaqQGmmPY-00209-00043152-00043446 the blog and on this channel
qdJaqQGmmPY-00210-00043447-00043607 so hopefully there's a link to my review
qdJaqQGmmPY-00211-00043608-00043855 playlist for my 22 more videos somewhere
qdJaqQGmmPY-00212-00043856-00044102 next was small favors by rna craig this
qdJaqQGmmPY-00213-00044103-00044351 again i read on my library app and then
qdJaqQGmmPY-00214-00044352-00044502 how to get a physical copy it's a very
qdJaqQGmmPY-00215-00044503-00044615 floppy paperback in case you're
qdJaqQGmmPY-00216-00044616-00044727 interested
qdJaqQGmmPY-00217-00044728-00044911 also the hardback version with the end
qdJaqQGmmPY-00218-00044912-00045199 papers beautiful beautiful
qdJaqQGmmPY-00219-00045200-00045302 stunning
qdJaqQGmmPY-00220-00045303-00045535 it was almost a tie between this and
qdJaqQGmmPY-00221-00045536-00045695 house assault and sorrows which i also
qdJaqQGmmPY-00222-00045696-00045983 loved but this one ran ahead because
qdJaqQGmmPY-00223-00045984-00046118 this is a little rumpelstiltskin
qdJaqQGmmPY-00224-00046119-00046295 retelling and they completely stole my
qdJaqQGmmPY-00225-00046296-00046511 heart and the final book is something i
qdJaqQGmmPY-00226-00046512-00046727 don't have a physical copy of but again
qdJaqQGmmPY-00227-00046728-00046886 read originally in my library app and
qdJaqQGmmPY-00228-00046887-00047118 that is a little life which you may have
qdJaqQGmmPY-00229-00047119-00047343 heard of by now
qdJaqQGmmPY-00230-00047344-00047535 this is a book that kept me up at night
qdJaqQGmmPY-00231-00047536-00047855 whenever i like put it down to sleep and
qdJaqQGmmPY-00232-00047856-00048102 it's been on my mind ever since it's
qdJaqQGmmPY-00233-00048103-00048351 beautiful and tragic and haunting so
qdJaqQGmmPY-00234-00048352-00048502 we're going to take a very quick brief
qdJaqQGmmPY-00235-00048503-00048839 mention of um the worst books of 2020
qdJaqQGmmPY-00236-00048840-00048951 one
qdJaqQGmmPY-00237-00048952-00049127 which are more like books i thought i'd
qdJaqQGmmPY-00238-00049128-00049415 love but didn't so there are three or
qdJaqQGmmPY-00239-00049416-00049607 four books which were my least favorite
qdJaqQGmmPY-00240-00049608-00049846 books of the year and they were all the
qdJaqQGmmPY-00241-00049847-00050215 third and final book in trilogies
qdJaqQGmmPY-00242-00050216-00050502 for me it was a vow so bold and deadly
qdJaqQGmmPY-00243-00050503-00050799 half lost and the toll
qdJaqQGmmPY-00244-00050800-00051023 also i would say the one from the
qdJaqQGmmPY-00245-00051024-00051207 selection series but that wasn't a book
qdJaqQGmmPY-00246-00051208-00051382 i was expecting to love
qdJaqQGmmPY-00247-00051383-00051590 it was just the first book i've ever
qdJaqQGmmPY-00248-00051591-00051814 given one star to again i thought i'd
qdJaqQGmmPY-00249-00051815-00052007 love them because i loved the other
qdJaqQGmmPY-00250-00052008-00052199 books in the series and i was obsessed
qdJaqQGmmPY-00251-00052200-00052342 with them
qdJaqQGmmPY-00252-00052344-00052575 and there was so many great expectations
qdJaqQGmmPY-00253-00052576-00052863 and they just fell flat for me
qdJaqQGmmPY-00254-00052864-00053047 apart from the selection series i wasn't
qdJaqQGmmPY-00255-00053048-00053191 expecting to go into that enjoying it
qdJaqQGmmPY-00256-00053191-00053559 it's more like a fun fluff filler read
qdJaqQGmmPY-00257-00053560-00053703 like a quick read you know just to get
qdJaqQGmmPY-00258-00053704-00053863 my goal up but
qdJaqQGmmPY-00259-00053864-00054038 i had a very interesting experience
qdJaqQGmmPY-00260-00054039-00054207 reading those because like
qdJaqQGmmPY-00261-00054208-00054487 it it took me back to the wattpad days
qdJaqQGmmPY-00262-00054488-00054630 and hopefully that was a short and sweet
qdJaqQGmmPY-00263-00054632-00054799 summary of the books i read this year so
qdJaqQGmmPY-00264-00054800-00054966 thank you for watching please let me
qdJaqQGmmPY-00265-00054967-00055087 know in the comments did you hit your
qdJaqQGmmPY-00266-00055088-00055215 reading goal this year like what were
qdJaqQGmmPY-00267-00055216-00055366 your favorite and least favorite books
qdJaqQGmmPY-00268-00055367-00055550 and did you have any hidden gems or
qdJaqQGmmPY-00269-00055551-00055750 unexpected disappointments thank you for
qdJaqQGmmPY-00270-00055751-00055887 watching i hope you enjoyed this and i
qdJaqQGmmPY-00271-00055888-00056251 will see you next time bye
qdJaqQGmmPY-00272-00056252-00056564 [Music]
qfVWgeUXxv8-00000-00000039-00000279 it's still winter fiber now just still
qfVWgeUXxv8-00001-00000280-00000375 kicking my butt
qfVWgeUXxv8-00002-00000376-00000615 so i'm going to talk about something
qfVWgeUXxv8-00003-00000616-00000734 frivolous
qfVWgeUXxv8-00004-00000735-00000886 i have been watching a lot of youtube
qfVWgeUXxv8-00005-00000888-00001111 this past year far outside my personal
qfVWgeUXxv8-00006-00001112-00001287 circles and it's brought me a lot of
qfVWgeUXxv8-00007-00001288-00001503 connections i didn't know existed but
qfVWgeUXxv8-00008-00001504-00001614 then
qfVWgeUXxv8-00009-00001616-00001982 technology but like
qfVWgeUXxv8-00010-00001984-00002231 three weeks ago i got kinda nerd sniped
qfVWgeUXxv8-00011-00002232-00003454 by a song and a techbone video
qfVWgeUXxv8-00012-00003455-00003854 why did they say 65 000 like that
qfVWgeUXxv8-00013-00003855-00004015 looking for that answer sent me on a bit
qfVWgeUXxv8-00014-00004015-00004175 of a journey so
qfVWgeUXxv8-00015-00004176-00004367 pardon the scenic route but i have a
qfVWgeUXxv8-00016-00004368-00004502 feeling you don't have anywhere to go at
qfVWgeUXxv8-00017-00004503-00004695 the moment
qfVWgeUXxv8-00018-00004696-00005038 hey
qfVWgeUXxv8-00019-00005039-00005351 this tape recorder uses four transistors
qfVWgeUXxv8-00020-00005352-00005695 which weren't invented until after the
qfVWgeUXxv8-00021-00005696-00005759 story
qfVWgeUXxv8-00022-00005760-00006375 so technically
qfVWgeUXxv8-00023-00006376-00006846 ahoy i'm luna the year is 1917
qfVWgeUXxv8-00024-00006847-00007170 and a revolution is happening in
qfVWgeUXxv8-00025-00007172-00007310 telecommunications
qfVWgeUXxv8-00026-00007311-00007495 as telephone exchange operation is
qfVWgeUXxv8-00027-00007495-00007759 getting automated here in america
qfVWgeUXxv8-00028-00007759-00008078 no longer should we have to talk to a
qfVWgeUXxv8-00029-00008079-00008335 person through the technology to talk to
qfVWgeUXxv8-00030-00008336-00008519 another person through the technology
qfVWgeUXxv8-00031-00008520-00008783 we should have the technology talk to
qfVWgeUXxv8-00032-00008784-00009023 the technology through the technology
qfVWgeUXxv8-00033-00009024-00009174 to talk to another person through the
qfVWgeUXxv8-00034-00009175-00009414 technology that's a bit of a tall order
qfVWgeUXxv8-00035-00009415-00009535 given the limitations
qfVWgeUXxv8-00036-00009536-00009719 the most pressing limitation being that
qfVWgeUXxv8-00037-00009720-00009855 of phone number length
qfVWgeUXxv8-00038-00009856-00010110 to quote engineering and science and the
qfVWgeUXxv8-00039-00010111-00010214 bell system
qfVWgeUXxv8-00040-00010215-00010423 it was easy to determine that the growth
qfVWgeUXxv8-00041-00010424-00010599 expected in large cities would
qfVWgeUXxv8-00042-00010600-00010710 ultimately require
qfVWgeUXxv8-00043-00010711-00011031 a seven digit number this had two
qfVWgeUXxv8-00044-00011032-00011199 disadvantages
qfVWgeUXxv8-00045-00011200-00011478 some tests made in the early 1900s
qfVWgeUXxv8-00046-00011479-00011599 indicated that this would be
qfVWgeUXxv8-00047-00011600-00011783 unsatisfactory because the short-term
qfVWgeUXxv8-00048-00011784-00011951 memory span of many people could not
qfVWgeUXxv8-00049-00011952-00012087 handle seven digits
qfVWgeUXxv8-00050-00012088-00012278 and the many dialing errors due to
qfVWgeUXxv8-00051-00012279-00012470 memory lapse might occur
qfVWgeUXxv8-00052-00012471-00012703 pin that i will get back to those tests
qfVWgeUXxv8-00053-00012704-00012815 at the end this
qfVWgeUXxv8-00054-00012816-00013022 in itself was considered a sufficient
qfVWgeUXxv8-00055-00013023-00013166 reason for
qfVWgeUXxv8-00056-00013168-00013503 not using all number dialing and in
qfVWgeUXxv8-00057-00013504-00013566 addition
qfVWgeUXxv8-00058-00013568-00013822 if dialing from machine to manual office
qfVWgeUXxv8-00059-00013823-00014015 was to be accomplished without passing
qfVWgeUXxv8-00060-00014016-00014127 the call by
qfVWgeUXxv8-00061-00014128-00014399 voice at the machine office it would be
qfVWgeUXxv8-00062-00014400-00014638 necessary to simultaneously change
qfVWgeUXxv8-00063-00014640-00014879 all numbers within a city to the digital
qfVWgeUXxv8-00064-00014880-00015063 form as soon as one machine
qfVWgeUXxv8-00065-00015063-00015286 office was cut into the exchange network
qfVWgeUXxv8-00066-00015287-00015438 this was an additional powerful
qfVWgeUXxv8-00067-00015440-00015550 deterrent however
qfVWgeUXxv8-00068-00015551-00015783 the solution to the seven digit problem
qfVWgeUXxv8-00069-00015784-00015927 proved very simple when it was
qfVWgeUXxv8-00070-00015928-00016094 discovered in 1917
qfVWgeUXxv8-00071-00016095-00016471 by w.g blauvelt of at t he proposed that
qfVWgeUXxv8-00072-00016472-00016607 positions on the dial
qfVWgeUXxv8-00073-00016608-00016807 be used to designate letters as well as
qfVWgeUXxv8-00074-00016808-00016999 numbers yeah it's it's
qfVWgeUXxv8-00075-00017000-00017327 that early the first or one position on
qfVWgeUXxv8-00076-00017328-00017479 the dial and the last or
qfVWgeUXxv8-00077-00017480-00017758 zero position would remain unchanged
qfVWgeUXxv8-00078-00017759-00017927 each of the other eight positions would
qfVWgeUXxv8-00079-00017928-00018119 be imprinted with three letters as well
qfVWgeUXxv8-00080-00018120-00018255 as the number
qfVWgeUXxv8-00081-00018256-00018591 abc being associated with two d e f
qfVWgeUXxv8-00082-00018592-00018903 with three etc the letters q and z were
qfVWgeUXxv8-00083-00018904-00019086 omitted because of their little use
qfVWgeUXxv8-00084-00019087-00019279 footnotes sum it up pretty well here
qfVWgeUXxv8-00085-00019280-00019447 after 50 years experience with this
qfVWgeUXxv8-00086-00019448-00019655 scheme it seems so obvious that it is
qfVWgeUXxv8-00087-00019656-00019799 unbelievable that it took so
qfVWgeUXxv8-00088-00019800-00020022 long to invent and it is difficult to
qfVWgeUXxv8-00089-00020023-00020191 realize the tremendous significance of
qfVWgeUXxv8-00090-00020192-00020414 the proposal when it was made
qfVWgeUXxv8-00091-00020415-00020630 perhaps this is merely one more
qfVWgeUXxv8-00092-00020631-00020822 indication that the genius behind
qfVWgeUXxv8-00093-00020823-00020878 invention
qfVWgeUXxv8-00094-00020879-00021094 often lies in the ability to see the
qfVWgeUXxv8-00095-00021095-00021199 simple and obvious
qfVWgeUXxv8-00096-00021200-00021447 solution that others have overlooked
qfVWgeUXxv8-00097-00021448-00021614 each phone number would be made up of
qfVWgeUXxv8-00098-00021615-00021807 the first three letters of the office
qfVWgeUXxv8-00099-00021808-00021919 name followed by
qfVWgeUXxv8-00100-00021920-00022143 four digits this numbering scheme was
qfVWgeUXxv8-00101-00022144-00022258 also known as
qfVWgeUXxv8-00102-00022259-00022614 3l4n or three letters for numbers
qfVWgeUXxv8-00103-00022615-00022783 for future reference this meant that the
qfVWgeUXxv8-00104-00022784-00022911 information to be remembered and
qfVWgeUXxv8-00105-00022912-00023078 transferring from the telephone
qfVWgeUXxv8-00106-00023079-00023294 directory to the dial was very nearly
qfVWgeUXxv8-00107-00023295-00023519 the same as for manual dialing
qfVWgeUXxv8-00108-00023520-00023783 aside from cases of duplicate codes no
qfVWgeUXxv8-00109-00023784-00024030 directory changes were required but as
qfVWgeUXxv8-00110-00024031-00024222 an aid to dialing the first three
qfVWgeUXxv8-00111-00024223-00024358 letters in an office name were
qfVWgeUXxv8-00112-00024359-00024550 ultimately capitalized in listings
qfVWgeUXxv8-00113-00024551-00024719 this was revolutionary at the time
qfVWgeUXxv8-00114-00024720-00024814 because it meant that we could
qfVWgeUXxv8-00115-00024815-00024999 communicate more quickly by speaking to
qfVWgeUXxv8-00116-00025000-00025127 fewer people
qfVWgeUXxv8-00117-00025128-00025511 oddly enough the year is 1919.
qfVWgeUXxv8-00118-00025512-00025734 new york is getting the upgrade as with
qfVWgeUXxv8-00119-00025735-00025814 only three
qfVWgeUXxv8-00120-00025816-00026174 other cities new york used 3l4n
qfVWgeUXxv8-00121-00026175-00026390 notation so perfectly in line with
qfVWgeUXxv8-00122-00026391-00026543 blouvelt's specification
qfVWgeUXxv8-00123-00026544-00026895 so to reach the baldwin exchange we dial
qfVWgeUXxv8-00124-00026895-00027207 b 2 a 2 l
qfVWgeUXxv8-00125-00027208-00027558 5 or 2 2 5. and to reach the penn
qfVWgeUXxv8-00126-00027560-00027767 station exchange aka
qfVWgeUXxv8-00127-00027768-00028070 pennsylvania you dial p
qfVWgeUXxv8-00128-00028072-00028390 7 e 3 n 6 or
qfVWgeUXxv8-00129-00028391-00028718 7 3 6. the theory was
qfVWgeUXxv8-00130-00028719-00028911 that it would be easier to remember the
qfVWgeUXxv8-00131-00028912-00029158 exchange name than three random numbers
qfVWgeUXxv8-00132-00029160-00029335 so you'd probably remember that newly
qfVWgeUXxv8-00133-00029336-00029614 built hotel pennsylvania is at number
qfVWgeUXxv8-00134-00029616-00030079 5000 then 736 triple five oh triple five
qfVWgeUXxv8-00135-00030080-00030151 triple o
qfVWgeUXxv8-00136-00030152-00030462 but again we'll get to that test at the
qfVWgeUXxv8-00137-00030463-00030527 end
qfVWgeUXxv8-00138-00030527-00030687 but it's a helpful mnemonic either way
qfVWgeUXxv8-00139-00030688-00030902 by the year 1930 new york city had to
qfVWgeUXxv8-00140-00030903-00031062 split off from philadelphia
qfVWgeUXxv8-00141-00031063-00031439 boston and chicago and move from 3l4n
qfVWgeUXxv8-00142-00031439-00031767 to 2l5n thus expanding the number of
qfVWgeUXxv8-00143-00031768-00031943 numbers per exchange from 10
qfVWgeUXxv8-00144-00031944-00032190 000 to 100 000 while reducing the number
qfVWgeUXxv8-00145-00032191-00032583 of possible exchanges from 1000 to 100.
qfVWgeUXxv8-00146-00032583-00032767 but now you have these existing numbers
qfVWgeUXxv8-00147-00032768-00032862 from the
qfVWgeUXxv8-00148-00032863-00033199 say pennsylvania exchange where do we
qfVWgeUXxv8-00149-00033200-00033359 put them well
qfVWgeUXxv8-00150-00033360-00033807 p-e-n is 736 so we'll put them under six
qfVWgeUXxv8-00151-00033808-00034039 and all the new stuff can use the rest
qfVWgeUXxv8-00152-00034040-00034199 of the unused space
qfVWgeUXxv8-00153-00034200-00034431 zero through five and seven eight nine
qfVWgeUXxv8-00154-00034432-00034615 thus pennsylvania
qfVWgeUXxv8-00155-00034616-00034951 five thousand became pennsylvania six
qfVWgeUXxv8-00156-00034952-00035302 five thousand in a young up-and-comer
qfVWgeUXxv8-00157-00035303-00035535 glenn miller and his orchestra had
qfVWgeUXxv8-00158-00035536-00035751 played at the hotel pennsylvania's cafe
qfVWgeUXxv8-00159-00035752-00035951 rouge quite a few times
qfVWgeUXxv8-00160-00035952-00036111 enough to write a song that would have a
qfVWgeUXxv8-00161-00036112-00036279 12-week run in the charts
qfVWgeUXxv8-00162-00036280-00036455 and has now become an enduring jazz
qfVWgeUXxv8-00163-00036456-00036829 standard about the phone number
qfVWgeUXxv8-00164-00036830-00037087 [Applause]
qfVWgeUXxv8-00165-00037088-00037423 oh no no that that's not for me
qfVWgeUXxv8-00166-00037424-00037735 it's not for me
qfVWgeUXxv8-00167-00037736-00038095 pennsylvania oh yeah it's for the band
qfVWgeUXxv8-00168-00038096-00038207 and me
qfVWgeUXxv8-00169-00038208-00038399 telephone number of the once famous
qfVWgeUXxv8-00170-00038400-00038583 hotel pennsylvania where almost
qfVWgeUXxv8-00171-00038584-00038807 every name band appeared at one time or
qfVWgeUXxv8-00172-00038808-00038911 another remember john
qfVWgeUXxv8-00173-00038912-00039095 i sure do that mike i remember that very
qfVWgeUXxv8-00174-00039096-00039255 well i also remember how the folks used
qfVWgeUXxv8-00175-00039256-00039359 to call that number
qfVWgeUXxv8-00176-00039360-00039551 to find out what time the band was going
qfVWgeUXxv8-00177-00039552-00039743 to go on so glenn miller and the boys
qfVWgeUXxv8-00178-00039744-00039879 kind of set the telephone number to
qfVWgeUXxv8-00179-00039880-00040071 music should we call it right about here
qfVWgeUXxv8-00180-00040072-00040118 ray
qfVWgeUXxv8-00181-00040119-00040800 daddy we're already on the line look out
qfVWgeUXxv8-00182-00040801-00042083 [Music]
qfVWgeUXxv8-00183-00042084-00042358 so
qfVWgeUXxv8-00184-00042359-00043483 [Music]
qfVWgeUXxv8-00185-00043484-00043711 this
qfVWgeUXxv8-00186-00043712-00044883 [Music]
qfVWgeUXxv8-00187-00044884-00045211 um
qfVWgeUXxv8-00188-00045212-00045743 [Music]
qfVWgeUXxv8-00189-00045744-00046927 pennsylvania six five thousand
qfVWgeUXxv8-00190-00046928-00047183 in 1947 the telephone numbering systems
qfVWgeUXxv8-00191-00047184-00047302 were more
qfVWgeUXxv8-00192-00047303-00047511 rigidly standardized and area codes
qfVWgeUXxv8-00193-00047512-00047646 became a part of the number you could
qfVWgeUXxv8-00194-00047647-00047686 leave
qfVWgeUXxv8-00195-00047687-00047951 out but we moved to all number dial
qfVWgeUXxv8-00196-00047952-00048111 where the exchange names were dropped
qfVWgeUXxv8-00197-00048112-00048174 altogether
qfVWgeUXxv8-00198-00048175-00048535 by a decade later you couldn't leave out
qfVWgeUXxv8-00199-00048536-00048879 the area code either because we moved
qfVWgeUXxv8-00200-00048880-00049190 to what is known as whole number dialing
qfVWgeUXxv8-00201-00049191-00049239 so
qfVWgeUXxv8-00202-00049240-00049486 manhattan became 2-1-2 and pennsylvania
qfVWgeUXxv8-00203-00049487-00049623 hotel went from
qfVWgeUXxv8-00204-00049624-00050062 pennsylvania 6-5 000 to 736-5000 which
qfVWgeUXxv8-00205-00050063-00050607 is the number to this day
qfVWgeUXxv8-00206-00050608-00050799 thank you for calling new york's hotel
qfVWgeUXxv8-00207-00050800-00050911 pennsylvania an
qfVWgeUXxv8-00208-00050912-00051127 energy star awarded property and the
qfVWgeUXxv8-00209-00051128-00051342 world's most popular hotel
qfVWgeUXxv8-00210-00051344-00051558 that recording is from my phone here in
qfVWgeUXxv8-00211-00051559-00051726 2021
qfVWgeUXxv8-00212-00051727-00052014 a song from 1940 about a phone number
qfVWgeUXxv8-00213-00052015-00052175 from 1930
qfVWgeUXxv8-00214-00052176-00052463 for a hotel built in 1920 that announced
qfVWgeUXxv8-00215-00052464-00052582 its closure
qfVWgeUXxv8-00216-00052583-00053126 on april 1st 2020 thanks for the helsin
qfVWgeUXxv8-00217-00053127-00053263 thanks for the century hotel
qfVWgeUXxv8-00218-00053264-00053463 pennsylvania yeah imagine getting a
qfVWgeUXxv8-00219-00053464-00053663 furlough notice on april fool's day
qfVWgeUXxv8-00220-00053664-00054023 during the pandemic just pure chaotic
qfVWgeUXxv8-00221-00054024-00054215 energy
qfVWgeUXxv8-00222-00054216-00054415 uh this is where i would do like a big
qfVWgeUXxv8-00223-00054416-00054615 imposing shot of the hotel but i can't
qfVWgeUXxv8-00224-00054616-00054887 exactly fly due to
qfVWgeUXxv8-00225-00054888-00055166 being poor plus i don't know really
qfVWgeUXxv8-00226-00055167-00055254 where it is
qfVWgeUXxv8-00227-00055255-00055519 so about that study the whole entire
qfVWgeUXxv8-00228-00055520-00055815 reason the three l4n and two l5n
qfVWgeUXxv8-00229-00055816-00056023 numbering systems existed
qfVWgeUXxv8-00230-00056024-00056182 the whole reason the song went
qfVWgeUXxv8-00231-00056183-00056430 pennsylvania 6 5000
qfVWgeUXxv8-00232-00056432-00056630 is based on how difficult it would be to
qfVWgeUXxv8-00233-00056632-00056742 remember a seven
qfVWgeUXxv8-00234-00056744-00057047 digit phone number right
qfVWgeUXxv8-00235-00057048-00057375 well to quote earlier with the footnote
qfVWgeUXxv8-00236-00057376-00057494 from this amazing book
qfVWgeUXxv8-00237-00057495-00057759 by the way i'm linking it down below
qfVWgeUXxv8-00238-00057760-00057894 with everything else
qfVWgeUXxv8-00239-00057895-00058111 some tests made in the early 1900s
qfVWgeUXxv8-00240-00058112-00058215 indicated that this would be
qfVWgeUXxv8-00241-00058216-00058375 unsatisfactory because the short-term
qfVWgeUXxv8-00242-00058376-00058550 memory span of many people could not
qfVWgeUXxv8-00243-00058551-00058647 handle
qfVWgeUXxv8-00244-00058648-00059015 seven digits and many dialing errors due
qfVWgeUXxv8-00245-00059016-00059175 to memory lapse might occur
qfVWgeUXxv8-00246-00059176-00059391 unfortunately the documentation of these
qfVWgeUXxv8-00247-00059391-00059638 tests seems to be unavailable today
qfVWgeUXxv8-00248-00059639-00059791 and it is not possible to state
qfVWgeUXxv8-00249-00059791-00060015 definitively why it appeared so certain
qfVWgeUXxv8-00250-00060016-00060166 that seven digit numbers
qfVWgeUXxv8-00251-00060167-00060391 would be impossibly long while present
qfVWgeUXxv8-00252-00060391-00060630 day use is commonplace
qfVWgeUXxv8-00253-00060632-00060806 it is possible that the interpreters of
qfVWgeUXxv8-00254-00060807-00060982 the tests place too much emphasis on the
qfVWgeUXxv8-00255-00060983-00061135 difficulties involved in going from
qfVWgeUXxv8-00256-00061136-00061399 five-digit to seven-digit dialing
qfVWgeUXxv8-00257-00061400-00061630 this would not be surprising since human
qfVWgeUXxv8-00258-00061632-00061799 factors testing of that sort
qfVWgeUXxv8-00259-00061800-00062006 is full of pitfalls and in the early
qfVWgeUXxv8-00260-00062007-00062279 1900s was in its infancy in a typical
qfVWgeUXxv8-00261-00062279-00062382 memory test
qfVWgeUXxv8-00262-00062383-00062591 the digits are presented by voice one
qfVWgeUXxv8-00263-00062591-00062782 per second and there is no opportunity
qfVWgeUXxv8-00264-00062783-00062975 for review or rehearsal at the end of
qfVWgeUXxv8-00265-00062976-00063142 the presentation this is a much more
qfVWgeUXxv8-00266-00063144-00063319 severe condition than is encountered in
qfVWgeUXxv8-00267-00063320-00063542 the usual telephone dialing situation
qfVWgeUXxv8-00268-00063544-00063711 where the numbers are displayed
qfVWgeUXxv8-00269-00063712-00063975 visually and the dialer can rehearse the
qfVWgeUXxv8-00270-00063976-00064047 number
qfVWgeUXxv8-00271-00064048-00064230 until he is confident that he has
qfVWgeUXxv8-00272-00064232-00064438 memorized it he also has an
qfVWgeUXxv8-00273-00064439-00064694 opportunity to refer back to the display
qfVWgeUXxv8-00274-00064695-00064926 during dialing if the need arises a bit
qfVWgeUXxv8-00275-00064927-00065087 presumptuous with the sudden gendering
qfVWgeUXxv8-00276-00065088-00065230 of the dialer there but
qfVWgeUXxv8-00277-00065232-00065447 this is why science needs to be tested
qfVWgeUXxv8-00278-00065448-00065543 more often
qfVWgeUXxv8-00279-00065544-00065775 and with less focus on publishing novel
qfVWgeUXxv8-00280-00065776-00065903 results
qfVWgeUXxv8-00281-00065904-00066111 incentivize study replication y'all
qfVWgeUXxv8-00282-00066112-00066231 notice fact
qfVWgeUXxv8-00283-00066232-00066494 by the mid-40s glenn miller had an
qfVWgeUXxv8-00284-00066495-00066599 ailment that made
qfVWgeUXxv8-00285-00066600-00066806 laughter painful for him according to
qfVWgeUXxv8-00286-00066807-00066975 the great one the life and times of
qfVWgeUXxv8-00287-00066976-00067159 jackie gleason miller and gleason were
qfVWgeUXxv8-00288-00067160-00067294 working on the same movie
qfVWgeUXxv8-00289-00067295-00067479 and miller reportedly had trouble
qfVWgeUXxv8-00290-00067480-00067606 watching gleason
qfVWgeUXxv8-00291-00067607-00067894 more than once because he'd always start
qfVWgeUXxv8-00292-00067895-00068071 laughing and you know
qfVWgeUXxv8-00293-00068072-00068343 pain anyway he didn't end up seeing his
qfVWgeUXxv8-00294-00068344-00068511 next contracted movie because after that
qfVWgeUXxv8-00295-00068512-00068682 he went to war and he died
qfVWgeUXxv8-00296-00068683-00068789 bye
qfVWgeUXxv8-00297-00068790-00069199 [Music]
qfVWgeUXxv8-00298-00069200-00069391 that was imperfect but i think i'm gonna
qfVWgeUXxv8-00299-00069392-00069823 stick with first take energy
qfVWgeUXxv8-00300-00069824-00070082 because i haven't put out a video in a
qfVWgeUXxv8-00301-00070083-00070375 while
qfVWgeUXxv8-00302-00070376-00070711 i don't think people will care
qfVWgeUXxv8-00303-00070712-00071038 ahoy i'm luna oh
qfVWgeUXxv8-00304-00071039-00071350 that's not an a that's not an a
qfVWgeUXxv8-00305-00071351-00071782 736 triple five oh or no
qfVWgeUXxv8-00306-00071783-00072206 damn it 736 triple five oh
qfVWgeUXxv8-00307-00072207-00072380 736 five triple o
qfVWgeUXxv8-00308-00072381-00072582 [Music]
qfVWgeUXxv8-00309-00072583-00072743 i i can't believe that i messed that up
qfVWgeUXxv8-00310-00072744-00073000 again
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00000-00000071-00000286 have you ever heard of the sinner's
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00001-00000287-00000399 prayer
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00002-00000400-00000567 frequently when discussing what a person
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00003-00000568-00000782 must do to be saved from his sins
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00004-00000783-00000966 he'll be told that he needs to say a
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00005-00000967-00001183 prayer and ask jesus to come into his
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00006-00001184-00001270 heart
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00007-00001271-00001454 he will be directed to pray what is
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00008-00001455-00001607 called the sinner's
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00009-00001607-00001847 prayer now though this prayer comes in
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00010-00001848-00002030 various forms it normally reads
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00011-00002032-00002191 something like this
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00012-00002192-00002542 dear god i know i'm a sinner and i ask
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00013-00002543-00002695 for your forgiveness
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00014-00002696-00002942 i believe jesus christ is your son i
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00015-00002943-00003142 believe that he died for my sin
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00016-00003143-00003431 and that you raised him to life i want
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00017-00003432-00003615 to trust him as my savior
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00018-00003615-00003863 and follow him as lord from this day
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00019-00003864-00003935 forward
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00020-00003936-00004159 guide my life and help me to do your
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00021-00004160-00004438 will i pray this in the name of jesus
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00022-00004439-00004806 amen friend would you be surprised if i
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00023-00004807-00004863 told you
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00024-00004864-00005102 that there is no such prayer as this
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00025-00005103-00005279 found anywhere in the bible
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00026-00005280-00005470 and that no one in the new testament was
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00027-00005471-00005583 ever saved
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00028-00005584-00005822 by saying such a prayer now you might
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00029-00005823-00005911 think well
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00030-00005912-00006086 surely that must be in the bible because
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00031-00006087-00006279 we're told that all of the time
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00032-00006280-00006575 but in truth it's not there in fact the
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00033-00006576-00006751 book of acts which is sometimes called
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00034-00006752-00006991 the book of conversions contains many
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00035-00006992-00007191 accounts of people becoming christians
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00036-00007192-00007239 but
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00037-00007240-00007527 in all of those accounts none of them
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00038-00007528-00007574 said
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00039-00007575-00007863 a sinner's prayer as a matter of fact
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00040-00007864-00008014 none of them were saved by
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00041-00008015-00008263 prayer at all now there is an account
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00042-00008264-00008399 however of a sinner
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00043-00008400-00008719 who in desperation turned to prayer
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00044-00008720-00008959 when saul of tarsus who later became
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00045-00008960-00009135 known as the apostle paul
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00046-00009136-00009367 when he first encountered jesus not
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00047-00009368-00009527 knowing what else to do
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00048-00009528-00009719 he prayed according to acts chapter 9
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00049-00009720-00009839 and verse 11
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00050-00009840-00010071 but his prayer did not save him how do i
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00051-00010072-00010142 know that
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00052-00010143-00010406 i know that because in acts chapter 22
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00053-00010407-00010455 when
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00054-00010456-00010767 ananias arrived to find saul
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00055-00010768-00011023 he found him to be penitent he found him
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00056-00011024-00011151 to be a believer
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00057-00011152-00011406 in fact he found him to be praying but
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00058-00011407-00011495 ananias
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00059-00011496-00011846 said to saul and now why are you waiting
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00060-00011847-00012095 arise and be baptized now listen and
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00061-00012096-00012278 wash away your sins
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00062-00012279-00012519 calling on the name of the lord acts 22
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00063-00012520-00012614 16.
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00064-00012615-00012894 you see though he was praying he was
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00065-00012895-00013063 still in his sins
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00066-00013063-00013311 friends if there was ever a case of an
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00067-00013312-00013430 attempt at a
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00068-00013431-00013775 quote sinner's prayer this was it
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00069-00013776-00014047 but it did not work his sins were not
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00070-00014047-00014263 washed away by prayer his sins were not
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00071-00014263-00014463 washed away until he was immersed
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00072-00014463-00014671 in the waters of baptism now it's
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00073-00014672-00014822 sometimes been argued that
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00074-00014823-00015094 acts chapter 2 and verse 21 is an
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00075-00015095-00015158 example
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00076-00015159-00015366 of a sinner's prayer that that it is a
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00077-00015368-00015511 command to pray
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00078-00015512-00015815 the sinner's prayer it reads in part
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00079-00015816-00016047 whoever calls on the name of the lord
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00080-00016047-00016263 shall be saved
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00081-00016263-00016607 first if this passage is requiring such
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00082-00016608-00016686 a prayer
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00083-00016687-00016943 in order to be saved then i have to ask
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00084-00016944-00017071 the question
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00085-00017072-00017343 why is there no example of anyone ever
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00086-00017344-00017494 doing this
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00087-00017495-00017767 secondly let's ask what did the people
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00088-00017768-00017879 in acts chapter 2
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00089-00017880-00018207 understand that command to mean well
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00090-00018208-00018367 the the fact is they didn't understand
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00091-00018368-00018599 it at all we know that because in verse
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00092-00018600-00018791 37 after hearing this they asked the
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00093-00018792-00018871 question
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00094-00018872-00019158 what shall we do and then peter explains
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00095-00019159-00019247 to them
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00096-00019248-00019494 how to call upon the lord in order to be
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00097-00019495-00019614 saved from their sins
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00098-00019615-00019814 listen to peter's explanation acts
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00099-00019815-00019958 chapter 2 and verse 38
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00100-00019959-00020239 then peter said to them repent and let
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00101-00020240-00020422 every one of you be baptized
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00102-00020423-00020686 in the name of jesus christ for the
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00103-00020687-00020758 remission
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00104-00020759-00021094 of sins so peter thus defined
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00105-00021095-00021311 calling on the name of the lord not as a
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00106-00021312-00021447 sinner's prayer
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00107-00021448-00021750 but as repenting and being baptized
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00108-00021751-00022014 now again acts 22 16 ananias said to
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00109-00022015-00022071 saul
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00110-00022072-00022375 and now why are you waiting arise and be
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00111-00022376-00022599 baptized and wash away your sins
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00112-00022600-00022894 comma calling on the name of the lord
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00113-00022895-00022950 friends
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00114-00022951-00023239 the way that he was to call upon the
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00115-00023240-00023471 lord for forgiveness of his sins
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00116-00023472-00023735 was by being baptized and washed in the
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00117-00023736-00025927 blood of jesus
qgKu1fJ9TrY-00118-00025927-00026135 you
qir0CGGjuXo-00000-00000008-00000262 can you focus on my camera yes
qir0CGGjuXo-00001-00000263-00000447 hello my choo choo family i'm your
qir0CGGjuXo-00002-00000448-00000823 fun-loving epic vlogger tom
qir0CGGjuXo-00003-00000824-00001031 there he goes today
qir0CGGjuXo-00004-00001032-00001358 i have my sister right next to me as
qir0CGGjuXo-00005-00001359-00001574 always we've been doing it for
qir0CGGjuXo-00006-00001575-00001782 a whole year now no we've been doing
qir0CGGjuXo-00007-00001784-00001991 this for several years but ketokrate
qir0CGGjuXo-00008-00001992-00002263 specifically yeah no yeah ketokrate
qir0CGGjuXo-00009-00002264-00002391 itself yeah
qir0CGGjuXo-00010-00002392-00002710 we have to start all over again why
qir0CGGjuXo-00011-00002711-00002934 because you mess it up what i didn't
qir0CGGjuXo-00012-00002935-00003087 know there was a script
qir0CGGjuXo-00013-00003088-00003359 anyway today we're also doing live on
qir0CGGjuXo-00014-00003360-00003743 sandy cheeks first ever tick tock yes in
qir0CGGjuXo-00015-00003744-00003999 case you don't know what happened she
qir0CGGjuXo-00016-00004000-00004279 will be constantly looking right next to
qir0CGGjuXo-00017-00004280-00004519 the camera but not right in front of the
qir0CGGjuXo-00018-00004520-00004791 camera because she's busy okay yeah i
qir0CGGjuXo-00019-00004792-00005006 gotta talk to my friends
qir0CGGjuXo-00020-00005007-00005199 yeah my friends are here but at the same
qir0CGGjuXo-00021-00005200-00005335 time
qir0CGGjuXo-00022-00005336-00005654 this video needs to be edited later so
qir0CGGjuXo-00023-00005655-00005911 focus please hi
qir0CGGjuXo-00024-00005912-00006031 i'm here
qir0CGGjuXo-00025-00006032-00006279 as usual i'm going to do my ads thing
qir0CGGjuXo-00026-00006280-00006478 while you're just looking that if you
qir0CGGjuXo-00027-00006479-00006798 sign up with ketokrate first sign up you
qir0CGGjuXo-00028-00006800-00007134 get ten dollars off with my code a link
qir0CGGjuXo-00029-00007136-00007303 in the description
qir0CGGjuXo-00030-00007304-00007567 or you can use real time too that's also
qir0CGGjuXo-00031-00007568-00007910 my instagram name this month is december
qir0CGGjuXo-00032-00007911-00008087 so we're definitely going to have some
qir0CGGjuXo-00033-00008088-00008246 holiday
qir0CGGjuXo-00034-00008247-00008583 kind of snacks from ketokrate ketokrate
qir0CGGjuXo-00035-00008584-00008823 is low carb i feel like i'm doing a
qir0CGGjuXo-00036-00008824-00009103 little bit longer than usual why are you
qir0CGGjuXo-00037-00009104-00009406 talking so much and on that no you have
qir0CGGjuXo-00038-00009407-00009759 to do the choo choo transition
qir0CGGjuXo-00039-00009760-00009919 and we're somewhere else now with the
qir0CGGjuXo-00040-00009920-00010319 story let's unbox this choo choo oh lord
qir0CGGjuXo-00041-00010320-00010487 all right dude i don't know which uh
qir0CGGjuXo-00042-00010488-00010742 screen to look at but okay anyways i'm
qir0CGGjuXo-00043-00010743-00010919 going to go ahead and open this show you
qir0CGGjuXo-00044-00010920-00011638 can look at mine
qir0CGGjuXo-00045-00011639-00012038 ah holiday cute oh they okay what
qir0CGGjuXo-00046-00012039-00012287 changed oh my gosh yeah he's always
qir0CGGjuXo-00047-00012288-00012478 featured on the back of these thingies
qir0CGGjuXo-00048-00012479-00012591 yes
qir0CGGjuXo-00049-00012592-00012943 oh rake the crate and get one free yeah
qir0CGGjuXo-00050-00012944-00013127 rate the crate y'all i'm just gonna go
qir0CGGjuXo-00051-00013128-00013254 ahead and lay everything out
qir0CGGjuXo-00052-00013255-00013635 [Applause]
qir0CGGjuXo-00053-00013636-00013966 [Music]
qir0CGGjuXo-00054-00013968-00014191 i'm really freaking sad because i saw
qir0CGGjuXo-00055-00014191-00014375 this as a brownie
qir0CGGjuXo-00056-00014376-00014583 thing oh no it's a mix
qir0CGGjuXo-00057-00014584-00014766 it's a mix and i don't have time to make
qir0CGGjuXo-00058-00014768-00015079 that right oh you can mix it later i am
qir0CGGjuXo-00059-00015080-00015294 not going to take it with me brownies
qir0CGGjuXo-00060-00015295-00015671 unfortunately that's not her birthday
qir0CGGjuXo-00061-00015672-00015966 so we're going to rate all these items
qir0CGGjuXo-00062-00015968-00016294 from one to five one to five per usual
qir0CGGjuXo-00063-00016295-00016622 but sometimes sandy's will give zero uh
qir0CGGjuXo-00064-00016623-00016879 or negatives i'm brutally honest with
qir0CGGjuXo-00065-00016880-00017150 these things we are doing the honest
qir0CGGjuXo-00066-00017151-00017415 review with the keto snacks okay which
qir0CGGjuXo-00067-00017416-00017615 one do you want to try you try that one
qir0CGGjuXo-00068-00017616-00017758 yeah i want to do this one because this
qir0CGGjuXo-00069-00017759-00018022 looks crazy these are high key
qir0CGGjuXo-00070-00018023-00018335 what is it fomo nomo high key
qir0CGGjuXo-00071-00018336-00018583 mini cookies i think we had those before
qir0CGGjuXo-00072-00018584-00018799 i think so too we have yeah these exact
qir0CGGjuXo-00073-00018800-00018967 same brands they're also salad from
qir0CGGjuXo-00074-00018968-00019119 costco but these are snickerdoodle
qir0CGGjuXo-00075-00019120-00019247 flavors
qir0CGGjuXo-00076-00019248-00019471 snickerdoodles is like
qir0CGGjuXo-00077-00019472-00019591 cinnamony
qir0CGGjuXo-00078-00019592-00019927 cinnamony cinnamon e
qir0CGGjuXo-00079-00019928-00020135 okay
qir0CGGjuXo-00080-00020136-00020391 holiday flavor dang it i saw no sugar
qir0CGGjuXo-00081-00020392-00020535 added
qir0CGGjuXo-00082-00020536-00020903 i mean it's low carb you're so dumb
qir0CGGjuXo-00083-00020904-00021135 you're making a mess and my cat is going
qir0CGGjuXo-00084-00021136-00021350 to hate you no she's going to love me
qir0CGGjuXo-00085-00021351-00021455 because she's going to get some
qir0CGGjuXo-00086-00021456-00021599 snickerdoodles
qir0CGGjuXo-00087-00021600-00021735 okay all right this is what it looks
qir0CGGjuXo-00088-00021736-00022022 like inside oh is it the the
qir0CGGjuXo-00089-00022023-00022303 do i have to block if you
qir0CGGjuXo-00090-00022304-00022647 if you your face i say
qir0CGGjuXo-00091-00022648-00022903 calm down people
qir0CGGjuXo-00092-00022904-00023103 this is live
qir0CGGjuXo-00093-00023104-00023342 these look like little
qir0CGGjuXo-00094-00023343-00023486 dog treats
qir0CGGjuXo-00095-00023487-00024647 all right here we go cheers
qir0CGGjuXo-00096-00024648-00024894 no they're good i don't like it it's
qir0CGGjuXo-00097-00024895-00025222 super um coated and sweet tastes like
qir0CGGjuXo-00098-00025223-00025327 sand
qir0CGGjuXo-00099-00025328-00025455 and water
qir0CGGjuXo-00100-00025456-00025694 oh where'd you get water
qir0CGGjuXo-00101-00025695-00025839 oh it's moist
qir0CGGjuXo-00102-00025839-00026174 yeah it's moist like moist sand right
qir0CGGjuXo-00103-00026175-00026518 four out of five good ah 3.5
qir0CGGjuXo-00104-00026519-00026646 because it's kind of moist it's kind of
qir0CGGjuXo-00105-00026647-00026846 weird 0.5
qir0CGGjuXo-00106-00026847-00027102 horrible i don't like it i just don't
qir0CGGjuXo-00107-00027104-00027431 like it especially the aftertaste it has
qir0CGGjuXo-00108-00027432-00027670 a linger aftertaste yeah it's called
qir0CGGjuXo-00109-00027672-00027887 snickerdoodle
qir0CGGjuXo-00110-00027888-00028151 no it's cool
qir0CGGjuXo-00111-00028152-00028455 it's the fake sugar oh
qir0CGGjuXo-00112-00028456-00028695 the keto fake sugar that they use for
qir0CGGjuXo-00113-00028695-00029014 everything yeah it's on artificial sugar
qir0CGGjuXo-00114-00029016-00029246 okay they are actually organic so
qir0CGGjuXo-00115-00029247-00029535 sometimes come down next
qir0CGGjuXo-00116-00029536-00029783 we're going with ooh chocolate raw
qir0CGGjuXo-00117-00029783-00029902 chocolate
qir0CGGjuXo-00118-00029904-00030239 raw chocolates with mini dark chocolate
qir0CGGjuXo-00119-00030239-00030662 thing with sea salt
qir0CGGjuXo-00120-00030663-00030951 mint chocolate
qir0CGGjuXo-00121-00030952-00031367 cheers
qir0CGGjuXo-00122-00031368-00031646 oh my lordy why was there like a like i
qir0CGGjuXo-00123-00031647-00031758 bit sand
qir0CGGjuXo-00124-00031760-00031902 right
qir0CGGjuXo-00125-00031903-00032102 is it salty sea salt
qir0CGGjuXo-00126-00032103-00032343 oh you didn't tell me there's it i said
qir0CGGjuXo-00127-00032344-00032511 did he say sea salt because i didn't
qir0CGGjuXo-00128-00032512-00032815 feel worn it's salty i don't like it
qir0CGGjuXo-00129-00032816-00033031 i like my chocolate sweet
qir0CGGjuXo-00130-00033032-00033143 i like it
qir0CGGjuXo-00131-00033144-00033271 like that
qir0CGGjuXo-00132-00033272-00033511 one for five
qir0CGGjuXo-00133-00033512-00033590 four
qir0CGGjuXo-00134-00033591-00033718 one five
qir0CGGjuXo-00135-00033719-00033918 i get one point five three four point
qir0CGGjuXo-00136-00033919-00034023 five
qir0CGGjuXo-00137-00034024-00034262 one point five because it's too dang
qir0CGGjuXo-00138-00034263-00034583 salty what nationality is the gentleman
qir0CGGjuXo-00139-00034584-00034855 oh guess take a guess oh you're so late
qir0CGGjuXo-00140-00034856-00035046 i am actually
qir0CGGjuXo-00141-00035047-00035376 oh
qir0CGGjuXo-00142-00035377-00035583 [Laughter]
qir0CGGjuXo-00143-00035584-00035815 they have to guess filipino
qir0CGGjuXo-00144-00035816-00036087 cambodian
qir0CGGjuXo-00145-00036088-00036335 thank you you like everyone these were
qir0CGGjuXo-00146-00036336-00036551 taiwanese yep dark
qir0CGGjuXo-00147-00036552-00036646 more chocolate
qir0CGGjuXo-00148-00036647-00036862 from good sam
qir0CGGjuXo-00149-00036863-00037302 be an ally for small farms oh nice no
qir0CGGjuXo-00150-00037303-00037495 salt on this one
qir0CGGjuXo-00151-00037496-00037702 yeah no salt
qir0CGGjuXo-00152-00037703-00037799 do i
qir0CGGjuXo-00153-00037800-00038087 you grab one can i give you this other
qir0CGGjuXo-00154-00038088-00038646 half yeah sure cool
qir0CGGjuXo-00155-00038647-00038846 cheers
qir0CGGjuXo-00156-00038847-00039007 focusing cheers this is just a dark
qir0CGGjuXo-00157-00039008-00039239 chocolate this is mint or no mint oh
qir0CGGjuXo-00158-00039240-00039455 mormont oh because it's the holiday
qir0CGGjuXo-00159-00039456-00039607 season
qir0CGGjuXo-00160-00039608-00039846 why does holiday season have to do with
qir0CGGjuXo-00161-00039847-00040159 mint like candy cane you know peppermint
qir0CGGjuXo-00162-00040160-00040335 for keto
qir0CGGjuXo-00163-00040336-00040439 it's
qir0CGGjuXo-00164-00040440-00040862 amazing with uh mint chocolate
qir0CGGjuXo-00165-00040863-00041158 but not this one
qir0CGGjuXo-00166-00041159-00041471 how do i even describe this
qir0CGGjuXo-00167-00041472-00041623 it's like
qir0CGGjuXo-00168-00041624-00041799 grassy
qir0CGGjuXo-00169-00041800-00041943 right no
qir0CGGjuXo-00170-00041944-00042151 a little bit mm-hmm
qir0CGGjuXo-00171-00042152-00042399 right negative one
qir0CGGjuXo-00172-00042400-00042662 i'll give you one because i feel like i
qir0CGGjuXo-00173-00042663-00042823 can still eat it
qir0CGGjuXo-00174-00042824-00042974 okay let's do chips that's too much
qir0CGGjuXo-00175-00042975-00043311 chocolate where are the chips oh pork
qir0CGGjuXo-00176-00043312-00043439 rinds
qir0CGGjuXo-00177-00043440-00043615 i used to hate pork rinds but like i
qir0CGGjuXo-00178-00043616-00043783 think ketokrate slowly got me into pork
qir0CGGjuXo-00179-00043784-00043983 rinds because we had the ranch flavor
qir0CGGjuXo-00180-00043984-00044255 like a couple boxes back and that was so
qir0CGGjuXo-00181-00044256-00044543 ridiculously delicious this one was oh
qir0CGGjuXo-00182-00044544-00045111 spicy dill flavored what's a spicy
qir0CGGjuXo-00183-00045112-00045351 like a dill pickle look at the picture
qir0CGGjuXo-00184-00045352-00045911 fried in sunflower oil gross
qir0CGGjuXo-00185-00045912-00046135 that was so underwhelming
qir0CGGjuXo-00186-00046136-00046358 um this smells really bad by the way
qir0CGGjuXo-00187-00046359-00046462 anyways
qir0CGGjuXo-00188-00046463-00047135 it's really bad cheers cheers
qir0CGGjuXo-00189-00047136-00047255 yo
qir0CGGjuXo-00190-00047256-00047511 it tastes like fireworks
qir0CGGjuXo-00191-00047512-00047783 does it not taste exactly like fireworks
qir0CGGjuXo-00192-00047784-00047983 like the the sparklers when it like
qir0CGGjuXo-00193-00047984-00048279 gasses up the smoke the fire powder do
qir0CGGjuXo-00194-00048280-00048518 you like that
qir0CGGjuXo-00195-00048519-00048790 this is perfect for new years like after
qir0CGGjuXo-00196-00048791-00049015 you count down it's like you're so
qir0CGGjuXo-00197-00049016-00049151 stupid
qir0CGGjuXo-00198-00049152-00049390 when fireworks happen and then you just
qir0CGGjuXo-00199-00049391-00049590 start eating this i'm like oh
qir0CGGjuXo-00200-00049591-00049711 i taste
qir0CGGjuXo-00201-00049712-00049902 like i feel like i'm in reality right
qir0CGGjuXo-00202-00049903-00050190 now like for real i can taste the
qir0CGGjuXo-00203-00050191-00050390 fireworks
qir0CGGjuXo-00204-00050391-00050655 what's going on ketokrate i know last
qir0CGGjuXo-00205-00050656-00050927 box was so good like every item was
qir0CGGjuXo-00206-00050928-00051270 stinking great yeah and this box so far
qir0CGGjuXo-00207-00051271-00051430 not so great
qir0CGGjuXo-00208-00051432-00051670 um but please read the crate or at least
qir0CGGjuXo-00209-00051671-00051870 like my picture
qir0CGGjuXo-00210-00051871-00052070 like his
qir0CGGjuXo-00211-00052071-00052294 not even his video just like the photos
qir0CGGjuXo-00212-00052295-00052519 as long as you have that opinion you are
qir0CGGjuXo-00213-00052520-00052623 yeah right
qir0CGGjuXo-00214-00052624-00052799 right
qir0CGGjuXo-00215-00052800-00053007 i'm gonna give it a zero i'll give you
qir0CGGjuXo-00216-00053008-00053366 one no that was not worthy because it's
qir0CGGjuXo-00217-00053367-00053550 a zero but it's not as bad as a grass
qir0CGGjuXo-00218-00053551-00053654 chocolate
qir0CGGjuXo-00219-00053655-00053887 i still love you though ketokrate
qir0CGGjuXo-00220-00053888-00054166 maple candied pecans wow that pink is
qir0CGGjuXo-00221-00054167-00054391 magnificent i feel like we're selling
qir0CGGjuXo-00222-00054391-00054591 products on tick tock right now we are
qir0CGGjuXo-00223-00054591-00054879 definitely not selling any of this
qir0CGGjuXo-00224-00054879-00055063 we don't get paid for any of this we
qir0CGGjuXo-00225-00055064-00055271 just love snacking
qir0CGGjuXo-00226-00055272-00055519 um yeah that is all oh my god these are
qir0CGGjuXo-00227-00055520-00055799 so good oh it smells so amazing maple
qir0CGGjuXo-00228-00055800-00056182 candy pecan this is such a vibe for the
qir0CGGjuXo-00229-00056183-00056487 i'm going in
qir0CGGjuXo-00230-00056488-00056703 bomb
qir0CGGjuXo-00231-00056704-00056903 i like these oh my god
qir0CGGjuXo-00232-00056904-00057279 always so good and it's very flavorful
qir0CGGjuXo-00233-00057279-00057542 it's like heavy
qir0CGGjuXo-00234-00057544-00057582 oh i coated
qir0CGGjuXo-00235-00057583-00057711 realized i don't even like pecans but
qir0CGGjuXo-00236-00057712-00057879 they're super heavily coated that it's
qir0CGGjuXo-00237-00057879-00058007 so sweet
qir0CGGjuXo-00238-00058008-00058111 and like
qir0CGGjuXo-00239-00058112-00058287 flat out amazing
qir0CGGjuXo-00240-00058288-00058550 five out of five bomb
qir0CGGjuXo-00241-00058551-00058766 it looks so good dude it is so good give
qir0CGGjuXo-00242-00058767-00058882 you
qir0CGGjuXo-00243-00058883-00059159 five wise
qir0CGGjuXo-00244-00059160-00059575 uh fat bombs okay so last two times when
qir0CGGjuXo-00245-00059576-00059799 we had these they melted melted when
qir0CGGjuXo-00246-00059800-00060015 they arrived so this time i think
qir0CGGjuXo-00247-00060016-00060199 they're not
qir0CGGjuXo-00248-00060200-00060526 oh chocolate pecan clusters but i see
qir0CGGjuXo-00249-00060527-00060719 caramel on the picture and it looks
qir0CGGjuXo-00250-00060720-00060854 really good
qir0CGGjuXo-00251-00060855-00061038 these look like caramel patties have you
qir0CGGjuXo-00252-00061039-00061263 had like the seas candies the caramel
qir0CGGjuXo-00253-00061264-00061615 patties yo these candies is a vibe um
qir0CGGjuXo-00254-00061616-00061823 pretty sure i don't remember because
qir0CGGjuXo-00255-00061824-00062079 i've been doing keto for a while
qir0CGGjuXo-00256-00062079-00062359 look at this oh you failed hey can you
qir0CGGjuXo-00257-00062360-00062566 catch up with the stuff i'm dropping no
qir0CGGjuXo-00258-00062567-00062735 with the wrapper open it with the
qir0CGGjuXo-00259-00062736-00062966 wrapper why won't you do that
qir0CGGjuXo-00260-00062967-00063342 the wrapper
qir0CGGjuXo-00261-00063344-00063430 yo
qir0CGGjuXo-00262-00063432-00063606 do you guys see this
qir0CGGjuXo-00263-00063607-00063863 oh my god
qir0CGGjuXo-00264-00063864-00064199 take your freaking chocolate
qir0CGGjuXo-00265-00064200-00064415 what a mess so sticky
qir0CGGjuXo-00266-00064416-00064687 keto chocolate melted quickly
qir0CGGjuXo-00267-00064688-00064919 is that so mm-hmm
qir0CGGjuXo-00268-00064920-00065150 so i do not know that there's so much
qir0CGGjuXo-00269-00065151-00065366 chocolate mm-hmm this time it's
qir0CGGjuXo-00270-00065367-00065543 christmas
qir0CGGjuXo-00271-00065544-00065750 what does it have to do you can't have
qir0CGGjuXo-00272-00065751-00066031 is chocolate not like you can have candy
qir0CGGjuXo-00273-00066032-00066375 canes
qir0CGGjuXo-00274-00066376-00066647 did you just say candy canes
qir0CGGjuXo-00275-00066648-00066823 yeah no
qir0CGGjuXo-00276-00066824-00066943 what's it called
qir0CGGjuXo-00277-00066944-00067071 you're joking
qir0CGGjuXo-00278-00067072-00067326 no i'm not joking he just said candy
qir0CGGjuXo-00279-00067327-00067743 cans unsubscribing
qir0CGGjuXo-00280-00067744-00067894 candy cans
qir0CGGjuXo-00281-00067895-00068047 candy
qir0CGGjuXo-00282-00068048-00068191 what's a call
qir0CGGjuXo-00283-00068192-00068543 the yeah why is that called
qir0CGGjuXo-00284-00068544-00068775 what does it look like to you this thing
qir0CGGjuXo-00285-00068776-00068982 does it look like a can
qir0CGGjuXo-00286-00068983-00069231 no but what does that look what it's
qir0CGGjuXo-00287-00069232-00069431 what does why is that call
qir0CGGjuXo-00288-00069432-00069638 you seriously don't know no
qir0CGGjuXo-00289-00069639-00070167 bye
qir0CGGjuXo-00290-00070168-00070463 candy canes kings
qir0CGGjuXo-00291-00070464-00070631 it's a cane
qir0CGGjuXo-00292-00070632-00070926 oh that's called kane my pronunciation
qir0CGGjuXo-00293-00070927-00071182 it's a little bit i think it was way
qir0CGGjuXo-00294-00071183-00071511 past pronunciation for that one
qir0CGGjuXo-00295-00071512-00071838 candy cane oh i know why because i still
qir0CGGjuXo-00296-00071839-00072247 have caramels
qir0CGGjuXo-00297-00072248-00072471 that's why he couldn't say it right yeah
qir0CGGjuXo-00298-00072472-00072687 candy cane
qir0CGGjuXo-00299-00072688-00072975 cane cause he
qir0CGGjuXo-00300-00072976-00073182 on top of it no we're done on to the
qir0CGGjuXo-00301-00073183-00073582 next crunchy cheese black pepper flavor
qir0CGGjuXo-00302-00073583-00073823 crunchy cheese you know ever since i
qir0CGGjuXo-00303-00073824-00074015 stopped say that five times in a row
qir0CGGjuXo-00304-00074016-00074431 crunchy cheese crunchy cheese crunchy
qir0CGGjuXo-00305-00074432-00074623 fat everywhere
qir0CGGjuXo-00306-00074624-00074943 i'm not a fan of cheese anymore after i
qir0CGGjuXo-00307-00074944-00075135 finish keto
qir0CGGjuXo-00308-00075136-00075447 no like cheese crackers oh
qir0CGGjuXo-00309-00075448-00075662 i think they're really good so
qir0CGGjuXo-00310-00075663-00075919 um
qir0CGGjuXo-00311-00075920-00076199 it smells like feta
qir0CGGjuXo-00312-00076200-00076294 ew
qir0CGGjuXo-00313-00076295-00076519 it smells so bad it smells disgusting it
qir0CGGjuXo-00314-00076520-00076743 smells it smells like raw and cheese i
qir0CGGjuXo-00315-00076744-00077006 smell like stinky tofu no it doesn't
qir0CGGjuXo-00316-00077007-00077471 cheers
qir0CGGjuXo-00317-00077472-00077606 negative three
qir0CGGjuXo-00318-00077607-00077743 only
qir0CGGjuXo-00319-00077744-00077982 negative three not happening
qir0CGGjuXo-00320-00077983-00078199 it doesn't have any flavor no flavor you
qir0CGGjuXo-00321-00078200-00078438 bite into it you get that nasty
qir0CGGjuXo-00322-00078439-00078679 aroma of what you were smelling which is
qir0CGGjuXo-00323-00078680-00078943 disgusting and it tastes like nothing
qir0CGGjuXo-00324-00078944-00079062 negative three
qir0CGGjuXo-00325-00079063-00079175 how about you
qir0CGGjuXo-00326-00079176-00079399 yeah i give you zero
qir0CGGjuXo-00327-00079400-00079606 i don't go in wow
qir0CGGjuXo-00328-00079607-00079799 that was generous
qir0CGGjuXo-00329-00079800-00080150 i don't i tried okay it's rate one two
qir0CGGjuXo-00330-00080151-00080294 five
qir0CGGjuXo-00331-00080295-00080575 but now you're like you're up to five
qir0CGGjuXo-00332-00080576-00080719 you're not like
qir0CGGjuXo-00333-00080720-00080887 three
qir0CGGjuXo-00334-00080888-00081182 okay yeah it was bad it was bad it was
qir0CGGjuXo-00335-00081183-00081287 really bad
qir0CGGjuXo-00336-00081288-00081559 move on moving on
qir0CGGjuXo-00337-00081560-00081791 kiddo chocolate crunch better than good
qir0CGGjuXo-00338-00081792-00082062 food oh okay well
qir0CGGjuXo-00339-00082063-00082382 you made from puff balls to chocolate oh
qir0CGGjuXo-00340-00082383-00082591 yeah this brand used to only give us
qir0CGGjuXo-00341-00082592-00082823 little puff balls are really good yeah
qir0CGGjuXo-00342-00082824-00083062 the way different flavor
qir0CGGjuXo-00343-00083063-00083247 oh nice look
qir0CGGjuXo-00344-00083248-00083471 oh that's giving me like the
qir0CGGjuXo-00345-00083472-00083711 yeah it looks it's like holes i don't
qir0CGGjuXo-00346-00083712-00083871 want to know don't talk to me about it
qir0CGGjuXo-00347-00083872-00083999 you should show them the holes no i
qir0CGGjuXo-00348-00084000-00084082 don't want
qir0CGGjuXo-00349-00084083-00084567 to oh stop it it's gross okay chocolate
qir0CGGjuXo-00350-00084568-00084743 cheese
qir0CGGjuXo-00351-00084744-00085375 ew it's like crunch
qir0CGGjuXo-00352-00085376-00085606 okay it tastes like a crunch card
qir0CGGjuXo-00353-00085607-00085831 literally crunch bar
qir0CGGjuXo-00354-00085832-00086111 this is good oh no bad bomb
qir0CGGjuXo-00355-00086112-00086326 not bad bomb
qir0CGGjuXo-00356-00086327-00086647 like a crunch bar um four four is a good
qir0CGGjuXo-00357-00086648-00086879 four's mood give you four we're not
qir0CGGjuXo-00358-00086880-00087038 going to do this one just so you know
qir0CGGjuXo-00359-00087039-00087279 but you can look at it look at it fudge
qir0CGGjuXo-00360-00087280-00087462 brownies keto baking mix keto and
qir0CGGjuXo-00361-00087463-00087599 company
qir0CGGjuXo-00362-00087600-00087823 it looks so good though in the photo you
qir0CGGjuXo-00363-00087824-00088006 can't have it i'm not even gonna make it
qir0CGGjuXo-00364-00088007-00088111 i'm gonna make brownies i'm gonna make
qir0CGGjuXo-00365-00088112-00088462 them for real we are not making no keto
qir0CGGjuXo-00366-00088463-00088655 brownies i was never keto by the way i
qir0CGGjuXo-00367-00088656-00088838 would never do anything remotely this
qir0CGGjuXo-00368-00088839-00088950 silly
qir0CGGjuXo-00369-00088951-00089094 so
qir0CGGjuXo-00370-00089095-00089391 we are not doing keto brownies keto bark
qir0CGGjuXo-00371-00089392-00089543 dark chocolate with sea salt i don't
qir0CGGjuXo-00372-00089544-00089782 like sea salt keto is really helpful
qir0CGGjuXo-00373-00089783-00090191 when people are diabetic oh fast yeah so
qir0CGGjuXo-00374-00090192-00090462 that's true if your diabetes it's
qir0CGGjuXo-00375-00090463-00090759 it's a way to reverse it
qir0CGGjuXo-00376-00090760-00090943 so you know you can actually reverse
qir0CGGjuXo-00377-00090944-00091103 diabetes yep
qir0CGGjuXo-00378-00091104-00091471 that's powerful yep so chalk zero is one
qir0CGGjuXo-00379-00091472-00091687 of my favorite blinds oh i do love chalk
qir0CGGjuXo-00380-00091688-00091911 zero though and they always have like
qir0CGGjuXo-00381-00091912-00092199 pretty good can we can we have good size
qir0CGGjuXo-00382-00092200-00092391 we definitely share this this is big for
qir0CGGjuXo-00383-00092392-00092655 a chocolate bar uh i'm on chocolate
qir0CGGjuXo-00384-00092656-00093006 chip owl this is a lot you broke it
qir0CGGjuXo-00385-00093007-00093231 i just want a little bit
qir0CGGjuXo-00386-00093232-00093918 yeah oh there's almonds
qir0CGGjuXo-00387-00093919-00094215 that's so generous witches yeah there's
qir0CGGjuXo-00388-00094216-00094438 a lot of chocolate
qir0CGGjuXo-00389-00094439-00094591 i like dark chocolate now i feel like
qir0CGGjuXo-00390-00094592-00094855 growing up i liked milk
qir0CGGjuXo-00391-00094856-00095479 but now i like dark i'm stealing some
qir0CGGjuXo-00392-00095480-00095671 i really like their peanut butter cups
qir0CGGjuXo-00393-00095672-00095974 mmm they're so good it's like
qir0CGGjuXo-00394-00095975-00096111 a healthier
qir0CGGjuXo-00395-00096112-00096303 version of reese's but it doesn't taste
qir0CGGjuXo-00396-00096304-00096479 healthier if you know what i mean
qir0CGGjuXo-00397-00096480-00096682 not bad um
qir0CGGjuXo-00398-00096683-00096855 4.5
qir0CGGjuXo-00399-00096856-00097071 too much chocolate yeah this is a lot of
qir0CGGjuXo-00400-00097072-00097279 chocolate for this box i definitely
qir0CGGjuXo-00401-00097280-00097518 think my favorite item
qir0CGGjuXo-00402-00097519-00097903 is this guy because snickerdoodle
qir0CGGjuXo-00403-00097904-00098167 oh yeah and that these are my top two
qir0CGGjuXo-00404-00098168-00098350 what's yours just this one do you have
qir0CGGjuXo-00405-00098351-00098615 another one
qir0CGGjuXo-00406-00098616-00098871 chuck they're all better than good
qir0CGGjuXo-00407-00098872-00099087 this is our we haven't rate this by the
qir0CGGjuXo-00408-00099088-00099287 way
qir0CGGjuXo-00409-00099288-00099438 oh is that one we're just eating oh it's
qir0CGGjuXo-00410-00099439-00099567 hazelnut
qir0CGGjuXo-00411-00099568-00099855 so it's almost like a nut hello
qir0CGGjuXo-00412-00099856-00100015 i said 4.5
qir0CGGjuXo-00413-00100016-00100238 oh i didn't say anything i give you
qir0CGGjuXo-00414-00100239-00100382 4.5
qir0CGGjuXo-00415-00100383-00100574 no one noticed
qir0CGGjuXo-00416-00100575-00100694 i am
qir0CGGjuXo-00417-00100695-00100967 important in my channel
qir0CGGjuXo-00418-00100968-00101271 i gotta do my outro okay thank you sandy
qir0CGGjuXo-00419-00101272-00101582 for being here and uh thank you keto
qir0CGGjuXo-00420-00101583-00101718 cray for
qir0CGGjuXo-00421-00101719-00101967 giving us this opportunity to eat all
qir0CGGjuXo-00422-00101968-00102174 this all this chocolate chocolate
qir0CGGjuXo-00423-00102175-00102439 and keto snacks don't forget to sign up
qir0CGGjuXo-00424-00102440-00102606 and if you rate it you get a free one
qir0CGGjuXo-00425-00102607-00102934 yep and uh don't forget to subscribe my
qir0CGGjuXo-00426-00102935-00103023 channel
qir0CGGjuXo-00427-00103024-00103491 and happy holiday bye bye
qie3NhRfD8U-00000-00000000-00000695 [Music]
qie3NhRfD8U-00001-00000696-00000743 look
qie3NhRfD8U-00002-00000744-00000975 for folks like us the universal disney
qie3NhRfD8U-00003-00000976-00001215 rivalry is largely about theme parks
qie3NhRfD8U-00004-00001216-00001462 but that rivalry began long before theme
qie3NhRfD8U-00005-00001463-00001607 parks entered the picture
qie3NhRfD8U-00006-00001607-00001879 it all started with one character so who
qie3NhRfD8U-00007-00001880-00002063 else could take the number one slot but
qie3NhRfD8U-00008-00002064-00002367 oswald the lucky rabbit yes walt disney
qie3NhRfD8U-00009-00002368-00002534 and nub iworks created oswald for
qie3NhRfD8U-00010-00002535-00002742 charles mintz and universal
qie3NhRfD8U-00011-00002743-00002918 universal named the character but they
qie3NhRfD8U-00012-00002919-00003055 let disney choose the animal
qie3NhRfD8U-00013-00003056-00003311 as long as it wasn't a cat because and i
qie3NhRfD8U-00014-00003311-00003383 quote
qie3NhRfD8U-00015-00003384-00003695 there are too many cats on the market
qie3NhRfD8U-00016-00003696-00003863 i bet universal wishes they still had
qie3NhRfD8U-00017-00003864-00004063 that mandate oswald shorts were disney's
qie3NhRfD8U-00018-00004064-00004254 most successful to date and universal
qie3NhRfD8U-00019-00004255-00004463 one of them cranked out even faster
qie3NhRfD8U-00020-00004464-00004615 so charles mintz started forming another
qie3NhRfD8U-00021-00004616-00004751 team consisting of many of walt's
qie3NhRfD8U-00022-00004752-00004879 animators
qie3NhRfD8U-00023-00004880-00005318 but no walt and that simply would not do
qie3NhRfD8U-00024-00005319-00005567 walt would never stand for a secondary
qie3NhRfD8U-00025-00005568-00005735 team cranking out inferior products with
qie3NhRfD8U-00026-00005736-00005895 his beloved characters incidentally all
qie3NhRfD8U-00027-00005896-00006054 the direct-to-video disney tune studio
qie3NhRfD8U-00028-00006055-00006263 sequels are now available on disney plus
qie3NhRfD8U-00029-00006264-00006495 so walt went to new york city to
qie3NhRfD8U-00030-00006495-00006703 personally negotiate with charles mintz
qie3NhRfD8U-00031-00006704-00006887 and he was even cocky enough to ask for
qie3NhRfD8U-00032-00006888-00007046 an increased budget for the oswald
qie3NhRfD8U-00033-00007047-00007142 shorts
qie3NhRfD8U-00034-00007143-00007375 and instead mintz offered him a 20 pay
qie3NhRfD8U-00035-00007376-00007446 decrease
qie3NhRfD8U-00036-00007447-00007598 and even proposed a deal that would
qie3NhRfD8U-00037-00007600-00007759 involve taking over the disney studios
qie3NhRfD8U-00038-00007759-00007974 altogether
qie3NhRfD8U-00039-00007975-00008263 walt was a bit dejected by this and that
qie3NhRfD8U-00040-00008264-00008439 was when walt disney vowed
qie3NhRfD8U-00041-00008440-00008623 he would never again create a character
qie3NhRfD8U-00042-00008624-00008823 without owning it wholesale
qie3NhRfD8U-00043-00008824-00009031 he would just make other people create
qie3NhRfD8U-00044-00009032-00009127 characters and
qie3NhRfD8U-00045-00009128-00009351 not let them own them so he could own
qie3NhRfD8U-00046-00009352-00009478 them wholesale
qie3NhRfD8U-00047-00009479-00009751 and the company would follow suit yeah
qie3NhRfD8U-00048-00009752-00009839 walt did a lot of great and
qie3NhRfD8U-00049-00009840-00009967 groundbreaking things in entertainment
qie3NhRfD8U-00050-00009968-00010127 but he was kind of a screw you i got
qie3NhRfD8U-00051-00010128-00010295 mine guy but the meeting was kind of a
qie3NhRfD8U-00052-00010296-00010423 blessing in disguise
qie3NhRfD8U-00053-00010424-00010567 because that's what propelled walt
qie3NhRfD8U-00054-00010568-00010751 disney to have the brilliant
qie3NhRfD8U-00055-00010752-00011087 groundbreaking world-changing idea
qie3NhRfD8U-00056-00011088-00011263 what if i made more oswald shorts anyway
qie3NhRfD8U-00057-00011264-00011463 but just changed the shape of his ears
qie3NhRfD8U-00058-00011464-00011710 so mickey mouse was born and he became
qie3NhRfD8U-00059-00011711-00011919 an even bigger international superstar
qie3NhRfD8U-00060-00011920-00012070 and put walsh in a position where he
qie3NhRfD8U-00061-00012071-00012142 could keep
qie3NhRfD8U-00062-00012143-00012351 breaking new ground and making new
qie3NhRfD8U-00063-00012352-00012470 successes and
qie3NhRfD8U-00064-00012471-00012655 it would forever be his name on all of
qie3NhRfD8U-00065-00012656-00012863 his staff's work not charles mince's
qie3NhRfD8U-00066-00012863-00012927 name
qie3NhRfD8U-00067-00012928-00013102 anyway universal barely did anything
qie3NhRfD8U-00068-00013103-00013286 with oswald for a billion years and bob
qie3NhRfD8U-00069-00013287-00013471 iger was about to begin his let's own
qie3NhRfD8U-00070-00013472-00013551 everything kick
qie3NhRfD8U-00071-00013552-00013758 so he thought we should probably own
qie3NhRfD8U-00072-00013759-00013903 such an important piece of our company's
qie3NhRfD8U-00073-00013904-00014030 history right
qie3NhRfD8U-00074-00014031-00014191 it's not like the current owners are
qie3NhRfD8U-00075-00014191-00014335 doing anything with it
qie3NhRfD8U-00076-00014336-00014535 so bob went to universal who agreed to
qie3NhRfD8U-00077-00014536-00014894 trade oswald for an espn sportscaster
qie3NhRfD8U-00078-00014895-00015071 who says the entertainment industry has
qie3NhRfD8U-00079-00015072-00015222 a little regard for human life
qie3NhRfD8U-00080-00015223-00015455 listen billy you've been a wonderful
qie3NhRfD8U-00081-00015456-00015599 employee for the last 20 years truly
qie3NhRfD8U-00082-00015600-00015727 essential to the company we couldn't
qie3NhRfD8U-00083-00015728-00015871 have built it without you
qie3NhRfD8U-00084-00015872-00016038 but uh the fact remains that we have a
qie3NhRfD8U-00085-00016040-00016175 once in a lifetime opportunity to
qie3NhRfD8U-00086-00016176-00016343 acquire the exclusive rights to a scene
qie3NhRfD8U-00087-00016344-00016567 from an old buster keaton movie
qie3NhRfD8U-00088-00016568-00016719 yeah not that one the one you've never
qie3NhRfD8U-00089-00016720-00016919 heard of uh the point is we're training
qie3NhRfD8U-00090-00016920-00017015 you to sony
qie3NhRfD8U-00091-00017016-00017399 and uh have fun
qie3NhRfD8U-00092-00017400-00017655 now now bill tears are a woman's weapon
qie3NhRfD8U-00093-00017656-00017775 don't use those against me
qie3NhRfD8U-00094-00017776-00017879 just get packed your flight till
qie3NhRfD8U-00095-00017880-00018079 malaysia leaves on tuesday okay maybe
qie3NhRfD8U-00096-00018080-00018263 i'm being unfair by all accounts al
qie3NhRfD8U-00097-00018264-00018463 michaels actually wanted to go to nbc so
qie3NhRfD8U-00098-00018464-00018591 the trade was more of a
qie3NhRfD8U-00099-00018592-00018719 hey as long as you're heading over to
qie3NhRfD8U-00100-00018720-00018894 universal city would you mind picking up
qie3NhRfD8U-00101-00018895-00019047 this old rabbit for us
qie3NhRfD8U-00102-00019048-00019222 so now after years of universal doing
qie3NhRfD8U-00103-00019223-00019407 nothing with him oswald is back in
qie3NhRfD8U-00104-00019408-00019639 disney's hands and
qie3NhRfD8U-00105-00019640-00019950 they've done a few things with him
qie3NhRfD8U-00106-00019951-00020135 his most prominent roles are a video
qie3NhRfD8U-00107-00020136-00020327 game series and a gift shop and meet and
qie3NhRfD8U-00108-00020328-00020463 greet in dca
qie3NhRfD8U-00109-00020464-00020678 other than that he has been relegated to
qie3NhRfD8U-00110-00020679-00020807 cameos
qie3NhRfD8U-00111-00020808-00020983 but they own him again and universal
qie3NhRfD8U-00112-00020984-00021191 doesn't and that's what's important and
qie3NhRfD8U-00113-00021192-00021222 now
qie3NhRfD8U-00114-00021223-00021367 disney and universal can just go back to
qie3NhRfD8U-00115-00021368-00021527 fighting over all the other characters
qie3NhRfD8U-00116-00021528-00021686 that they actually
qie3NhRfD8U-00117-00021687-00022612 do things with
qie3NhRfD8U-00118-00022613-00023791 [Music]
qie3NhRfD8U-00119-00023792-00024000 you
qkcAmvVdhrU-00000-00000090-00000353 this is the robot 2023 for Carl right
qkcAmvVdhrU-00001-00000354-00000778 and now with slides this is me wolf SSL
qkcAmvVdhrU-00002-00000779-00001007 get in contact if you need support
qkcAmvVdhrU-00003-00001008-00001312 so what we want to do in 2023 with the
qkcAmvVdhrU-00004-00001313-00001450 curl
qkcAmvVdhrU-00005-00001451-00001541 um
qkcAmvVdhrU-00006-00001542-00001787 the main stuff that we want to
qkcAmvVdhrU-00007-00001788-00002032 I want to because I mostly plan my own
qkcAmvVdhrU-00008-00002034-00002176 work here because we're not that many
qkcAmvVdhrU-00009-00002177-00002333 people are actually working on curve
qkcAmvVdhrU-00010-00002334-00002537 full-time I get into that a little bit
qkcAmvVdhrU-00011-00002538-00002752 but it's mostly me so this is the plan
qkcAmvVdhrU-00012-00002753-00002999 that I the stuff that I want to work on
qkcAmvVdhrU-00013-00003000-00003256 and that I want us to work on this year
qkcAmvVdhrU-00014-00003257-00003604 websockets hp3 hyper and they're all
qkcAmvVdhrU-00015-00003605-00003779 experimental today I want to remove the
qkcAmvVdhrU-00016-00003779-00003935 experimental label I want to get into
qkcAmvVdhrU-00017-00003936-00004295 HPS records and ech and I'll explain in
qkcAmvVdhrU-00018-00004296-00004459 a few minutes exactly what they are
qkcAmvVdhrU-00019-00004460-00004906 parallel tests to paralyze the test
qkcAmvVdhrU-00020-00004907-00005086 Suite to make sure that we can run all
qkcAmvVdhrU-00021-00005087-00005513 the tests better and faster
qkcAmvVdhrU-00022-00005514-00005693 going forward
qkcAmvVdhrU-00023-00005694-00005831 so
qkcAmvVdhrU-00024-00005832-00005902 um
qkcAmvVdhrU-00025-00005903-00006097 yeah some of those
qkcAmvVdhrU-00026-00006098-00006406 these items actually existed in my
qkcAmvVdhrU-00027-00006408-00006628 roadmap presentation from last year so
qkcAmvVdhrU-00028-00006629-00006820 as you can see we don't always scale
qkcAmvVdhrU-00029-00006822-00006977 around to actually complete all the
qkcAmvVdhrU-00030-00006978-00007337 stuff that's in the roadmap so maybe
qkcAmvVdhrU-00031-00007338-00007595 this year maybe not it depends on what
qkcAmvVdhrU-00032-00007595-00007828 happens a little bit right and what all
qkcAmvVdhrU-00033-00007829-00008056 of you want because I want to work on
qkcAmvVdhrU-00034-00008058-00008260 what everyone wants and not just
qkcAmvVdhrU-00035-00008261-00008477 speculatively add stuff that maybe
qkcAmvVdhrU-00036-00008478-00008735 nobody wants so if you have use cases
qkcAmvVdhrU-00037-00008736-00009028 ideas of what specific things should be
qkcAmvVdhrU-00038-00009029-00009310 used for talk to us and and
qkcAmvVdhrU-00039-00009311-00009509 we might adjust we might be able to
qkcAmvVdhrU-00040-00009510-00009731 adjust the roadmap and go with One
qkcAmvVdhrU-00041-00009732-00010006 Direction instead of another and so on
qkcAmvVdhrU-00042-00010007-00010391 um I usually then try to ask users every
qkcAmvVdhrU-00043-00010392-00010703 year in the annual survey user survey we
qkcAmvVdhrU-00044-00010704-00010883 talk ask users what protocol they use
qkcAmvVdhrU-00045-00010884-00011074 what features they use what they don't
qkcAmvVdhrU-00046-00011075-00011417 want to use and so on to get a sense of
qkcAmvVdhrU-00047-00011418-00011591 what the general feeling for the
qkcAmvVdhrU-00048-00011592-00011813 different things and and how to move
qkcAmvVdhrU-00049-00011814-00011969 forward
qkcAmvVdhrU-00050-00011970-00012227 but it's hard so you know it's open
qkcAmvVdhrU-00051-00012228-00012592 source I know very few of the many users
qkcAmvVdhrU-00052-00012593-00012815 out there so if you have any specific
qkcAmvVdhrU-00053-00012816-00013043 needs talk to us directly
qkcAmvVdhrU-00054-00013044-00013241 so websockets has been one of these
qkcAmvVdhrU-00055-00013241-00013438 features that's been that was asked for
qkcAmvVdhrU-00056-00013440-00013727 for a very long time until we started
qkcAmvVdhrU-00057-00013728-00013949 working on web sockets last year and
qkcAmvVdhrU-00058-00013950-00014057 we're
qkcAmvVdhrU-00059-00014058-00014393 I finally or pretty much decided that
qkcAmvVdhrU-00060-00014394-00014680 instead of working out and doing a lot
qkcAmvVdhrU-00061-00014681-00014783 of
qkcAmvVdhrU-00062-00014784-00014872 um
qkcAmvVdhrU-00063-00014873-00015149 forcing users to re-implement these
qkcAmvVdhrU-00064-00015150-00015407 things that so many users want to do and
qkcAmvVdhrU-00065-00015408-00015593 you know a lot of different use case and
qkcAmvVdhrU-00066-00015594-00015791 users and use cases they have glued on
qkcAmvVdhrU-00067-00015791-00016019 different solutions on top of lip curl
qkcAmvVdhrU-00068-00016019-00016180 with their own custom Solutions within
qkcAmvVdhrU-00069-00016181-00016379 their own weird libraries or maybe not
qkcAmvVdhrU-00070-00016380-00016607 weird but separate different libraries
qkcAmvVdhrU-00071-00016608-00016943 to to do this so now instead we've moved
qkcAmvVdhrU-00072-00016944-00017135 that code move that kind of code into
qkcAmvVdhrU-00073-00017136-00017369 lib Carlton to Pride them provide a more
qkcAmvVdhrU-00074-00017370-00017743 well uniform
qkcAmvVdhrU-00075-00017744-00018017 library for for doing transfers
qkcAmvVdhrU-00076-00018018-00018311 including web sockets and we have I've
qkcAmvVdhrU-00077-00018312-00018521 got reports from from a bunch of users
qkcAmvVdhrU-00078-00018522-00018743 who have found issues reported back and
qkcAmvVdhrU-00079-00018744-00018917 confirmed our improvements of course so
qkcAmvVdhrU-00080-00018918-00019108 it has gotten a certain amount of
qkcAmvVdhrU-00081-00019109-00019313 testing and it seems to move forward I
qkcAmvVdhrU-00082-00019314-00019505 want to get to know even more people who
qkcAmvVdhrU-00083-00019506-00019763 have used it and and if you can get your
qkcAmvVdhrU-00084-00019764-00019907 thumbs up or a thumbs down or
qkcAmvVdhrU-00085-00019908-00020194 suggestions what's what's next and so on
qkcAmvVdhrU-00086-00020195-00020386 so hopefully we can remove
qkcAmvVdhrU-00087-00020387-00020747 the experimental label from web sockets
qkcAmvVdhrU-00088-00020748-00021155 this year I I really want to do that and
qkcAmvVdhrU-00089-00021156-00021341 I want to just mention that the
qkcAmvVdhrU-00090-00021342-00021635 websocket support is HP HTTP one only
qkcAmvVdhrU-00091-00021636-00021827 for now
qkcAmvVdhrU-00092-00021828-00022007 I I also want to get feedback from
qkcAmvVdhrU-00093-00022008-00022180 anyone who is actually interested in
qkcAmvVdhrU-00094-00022181-00022408 getting a websockets over anything else
qkcAmvVdhrU-00095-00022409-00022691 than HTTP one I get a sense that very
qkcAmvVdhrU-00096-00022692-00022925 few people actually do that so I haven't
qkcAmvVdhrU-00097-00022926-00023297 bothered to to even try to do that so
qkcAmvVdhrU-00098-00023298-00023500 my sense is most people who do
qkcAmvVdhrU-00099-00023501-00023789 websockets still do that on HTTP one and
qkcAmvVdhrU-00100-00023790-00024053 there's this web transport thing that is
qkcAmvVdhrU-00101-00024054-00024305 coming that might completely supersede
qkcAmvVdhrU-00102-00024306-00024449 and replace it
qkcAmvVdhrU-00103-00024450-00024677 um web sockets in the future
qkcAmvVdhrU-00104-00024678-00025025 but that's quick based on HTTP 3 so it's
qkcAmvVdhrU-00105-00025026-00025535 sort of a big step technology wise so I
qkcAmvVdhrU-00106-00025536-00025739 my feeling is most people are on each
qkcAmvVdhrU-00107-00025739-00025840 one
qkcAmvVdhrU-00108-00025841-00025975 if you agree
qkcAmvVdhrU-00109-00025976-00026351 or disagree tell me about it and I
qkcAmvVdhrU-00110-00026352-00026620 really hope that we can go forward with
qkcAmvVdhrU-00111-00026622-00027029 HTTP 3 and make it not experimental this
qkcAmvVdhrU-00112-00027030-00027124 year
qkcAmvVdhrU-00113-00027125-00027335 hopefully already in the first half of
qkcAmvVdhrU-00114-00027336-00027533 course because it's still experimental
qkcAmvVdhrU-00115-00027533-00027802 it has a rising use this is still I can
qkcAmvVdhrU-00116-00027804-00027946 sense a rising
qkcAmvVdhrU-00117-00027947-00028174 um desire for people to actually try to
qkcAmvVdhrU-00118-00028175-00028420 use it in particular for testing probing
qkcAmvVdhrU-00119-00028422-00028739 working with all those newly
qkcAmvVdhrU-00120-00028739-00029099 deployed and used hp3 servers that are
qkcAmvVdhrU-00121-00029100-00029314 getting quite common out there
qkcAmvVdhrU-00122-00029316-00029620 so maybe maybe this year and
qkcAmvVdhrU-00123-00029622-00029917 I think there's a good chance for that
qkcAmvVdhrU-00124-00029918-00030245 what is sort of making it a little is
qkcAmvVdhrU-00125-00030245-00030496 making it a little complicated is this
qkcAmvVdhrU-00126-00030497-00030724 back end situation here because we are
qkcAmvVdhrU-00127-00030725-00030946 using third-party libraries for for the
qkcAmvVdhrU-00128-00030947-00031129 Quicken http 3.
qkcAmvVdhrU-00129-00031130-00031505 stuff and there are of different levels
qkcAmvVdhrU-00130-00031506-00031696 of maturity none of those three
qkcAmvVdhrU-00131-00031697-00031870 different packets that we support are
qkcAmvVdhrU-00132-00031872-00031979 actually
qkcAmvVdhrU-00133-00031980-00032179 release level
qkcAmvVdhrU-00134-00032180-00032364 libraries so
qkcAmvVdhrU-00135-00032366-00032699 ngtcp2 being the one that is I would say
qkcAmvVdhrU-00136-00032700-00033040 is closest to a production level is
qkcAmvVdhrU-00137-00033041-00033299 still only in a zero dot release and
qkcAmvVdhrU-00138-00033300-00033611 they call that a beta themselves so I
qkcAmvVdhrU-00139-00033612-00033811 hope that they will go
qkcAmvVdhrU-00140-00033812-00034121 release a sort of real version and then
qkcAmvVdhrU-00141-00034122-00034361 I think we can do that as well
qkcAmvVdhrU-00142-00034362-00034511 I think
qkcAmvVdhrU-00143-00034512-00034762 Stephan icing is driving a lot of that
qkcAmvVdhrU-00144-00034763-00035051 development has been working on that a
qkcAmvVdhrU-00145-00035052-00035251 lot the last few months
qkcAmvVdhrU-00146-00035252-00035627 I'm mostly cheerleading
qkcAmvVdhrU-00147-00035628-00035783 hyper
qkcAmvVdhrU-00148-00035784-00036023 is work we started
qkcAmvVdhrU-00149-00036024-00036340 well several years ago now still
qkcAmvVdhrU-00150-00036341-00036587 experimental this is an alternative HTTP
qkcAmvVdhrU-00151-00036588-00036833 one and HTTP 2 backend so that you could
qkcAmvVdhrU-00152-00036834-00037145 can use this Library instead of
qkcAmvVdhrU-00153-00037146-00037385 a chunk of
qkcAmvVdhrU-00154-00037386-00037624 built-in C code
qkcAmvVdhrU-00155-00037625-00038051 and is it is sort of driven by this
qkcAmvVdhrU-00156-00038052-00038296 interest in
qkcAmvVdhrU-00157-00038297-00038549 in more memory safe
qkcAmvVdhrU-00158-00038550-00038849 Solutions pretty much
qkcAmvVdhrU-00159-00038850-00038968 so
qkcAmvVdhrU-00160-00038969-00039274 we're almost there we just have I think
qkcAmvVdhrU-00161-00039275-00039527 we're down to maybe 12 test cases or so
qkcAmvVdhrU-00162-00039528-00039695 that needs to be adjusted to get
qkcAmvVdhrU-00163-00039696-00040007 everything through with Hyper instead of
qkcAmvVdhrU-00164-00040008-00040367 the Native built-in code so I really
qkcAmvVdhrU-00165-00040368-00040685 hope we can go there in 2023 so it could
qkcAmvVdhrU-00166-00040686-00040927 really become the the first year of some
qkcAmvVdhrU-00167-00040928-00041243 real use of rust backhands in limker
qkcAmvVdhrU-00168-00041244-00041621 there's also uh Russells for TLS and
qkcAmvVdhrU-00169-00041622-00041861 there's quiche for Quake and H3 and all
qkcAmvVdhrU-00170-00041862-00042071 three of those are still experimental in
qkcAmvVdhrU-00171-00042072-00042389 curl so no wide use of those but it
qkcAmvVdhrU-00172-00042390-00042677 would be great to drive them over the
qkcAmvVdhrU-00173-00042678-00042887 edge and and remove the experimental
qkcAmvVdhrU-00174-00042888-00043096 tags from them
qkcAmvVdhrU-00175-00043097-00043429 I want us to start looking at and maybe
qkcAmvVdhrU-00176-00043430-00043739 get somewhere in implementing support
qkcAmvVdhrU-00177-00043740-00044123 for the https DNS record and in
qkcAmvVdhrU-00178-00044124-00044393 particular this provides hints for HTTP
qkcAmvVdhrU-00179-00044394-00044752 3 use for servers so that we would know
qkcAmvVdhrU-00180-00044753-00045017 earlier and better if we
qkcAmvVdhrU-00181-00045018-00045287 are expected to be able to talk HTTP 3
qkcAmvVdhrU-00182-00045288-00045551 to a server pretty much this might
qkcAmvVdhrU-00183-00045552-00045929 replace or enhance the old servers thing
qkcAmvVdhrU-00184-00045930-00046199 all service had the old service header
qkcAmvVdhrU-00185-00046200-00046333 is
qkcAmvVdhrU-00186-00046334-00046583 sort of going away it's not being
qkcAmvVdhrU-00187-00046584-00046907 appreciated by the by the big cdns and
qkcAmvVdhrU-00188-00046908-00047124 server providers out there so
qkcAmvVdhrU-00189-00047125-00047362 it's going to be replaced at some point
qkcAmvVdhrU-00190-00047363-00047657 and this is one of the ways that
qkcAmvVdhrU-00191-00047658-00047927 um is coming up as a as one of the
qkcAmvVdhrU-00192-00047928-00048095 building blocks to replace the old
qkcAmvVdhrU-00193-00048096-00048335 service center so this is a header that
qkcAmvVdhrU-00194-00048336-00048737 provides data additional data for also
qkcAmvVdhrU-00195-00048738-00048868 for the
qkcAmvVdhrU-00196-00048869-00049379 ech functionality so ech that's the
qkcAmvVdhrU-00197-00049380-00049499 uh
qkcAmvVdhrU-00198-00049500-00049757 that's the next slide but yes it's
qkcAmvVdhrU-00199-00049758-00049979 supporting https DNS records introduces
qkcAmvVdhrU-00200-00049980-00050195 some fun in quotes again that
qkcAmvVdhrU-00201-00050196-00050399 architectural challenges because we need
qkcAmvVdhrU-00202-00050400-00050699 to get new DNS records and parse them
qkcAmvVdhrU-00203-00050700-00051017 and that's not possible to do with a
qkcAmvVdhrU-00204-00051018-00051229 plain posix
qkcAmvVdhrU-00205-00051229-00051544 you know name resolver apis so we need a
qkcAmvVdhrU-00206-00051545-00051832 different name resolver and a
qkcAmvVdhrU-00207-00051833-00052120 it's just going to add some new
qkcAmvVdhrU-00208-00052121-00052313 architectural
qkcAmvVdhrU-00209-00052314-00052697 things but nothing nothing it's not
qkcAmvVdhrU-00210-00052698-00052925 rocket science it's just code so I want
qkcAmvVdhrU-00211-00052926-00053129 to work on I want to get us maybe a
qkcAmvVdhrU-00212-00053129-00053363 steps forward a few steps forward in the
qkcAmvVdhrU-00213-00053364-00053621 encrypted client hello and
qkcAmvVdhrU-00214-00053622-00053909 side of things and encrypted client
qkcAmvVdhrU-00215-00053910-00054203 hello is basically a way to avoid
qkcAmvVdhrU-00216-00054204-00054442 sending the the Target hostname in clear
qkcAmvVdhrU-00217-00054444-00054682 text in TLS you know pretty much
qkcAmvVdhrU-00218-00054683-00054947 everything is going encrypted these days
qkcAmvVdhrU-00219-00054948-00055138 so we do HPS
qkcAmvVdhrU-00220-00055139-00055385 almost all the time or encrypted
qkcAmvVdhrU-00221-00055386-00055619 versions of different protocols but with
qkcAmvVdhrU-00222-00055620-00055942 TLS we still send the Target hostname in
qkcAmvVdhrU-00223-00055944-00056266 the clear in in the TLs handshake in the
qkcAmvVdhrU-00224-00056267-00056566 Sni field and this is the way to get
qkcAmvVdhrU-00225-00056567-00056747 around that and start encrypting that
qkcAmvVdhrU-00226-00056748-00056879 part too too
qkcAmvVdhrU-00227-00056879-00057250 also hide who you want to talk to in the
qkcAmvVdhrU-00228-00057251-00057437 remote end
qkcAmvVdhrU-00229-00057438-00057791 it needs then the HPS record for keying
qkcAmvVdhrU-00230-00057791-00058042 and there also needs support in TLS
qkcAmvVdhrU-00231-00058044-00058313 Library so it's not it's not that easy
qkcAmvVdhrU-00232-00058314-00058582 to implement but I I still want us to go
qkcAmvVdhrU-00233-00058583-00058861 there and I hear from other
qkcAmvVdhrU-00234-00058862-00059194 networking oriented people that others
qkcAmvVdhrU-00235-00059195-00059416 are looking and going there so we I
qkcAmvVdhrU-00236-00059417-00059579 think we might seem
qkcAmvVdhrU-00237-00059579-00060094 ech use and deployments coming up
qkcAmvVdhrU-00238-00060095-00060532 yeah maybe this year at least soon and I
qkcAmvVdhrU-00239-00060533-00060761 think it would be cool for us to be
qkcAmvVdhrU-00240-00060762-00060850 there
qkcAmvVdhrU-00241-00060851-00061103 when it happens we want to enable
qkcAmvVdhrU-00242-00061104-00061247 parallel tests and this is something
qkcAmvVdhrU-00243-00061248-00061469 that just started a project we already
qkcAmvVdhrU-00244-00061470-00061757 found in the curl project
qkcAmvVdhrU-00245-00061758-00062009 so this basically it's a way to run
qkcAmvVdhrU-00246-00062010-00062213 multiple tests in parallel instead of
qkcAmvVdhrU-00247-00062214-00062632 serially right now we run we have almost
qkcAmvVdhrU-00248-00062633-00062932 1600 test cases and we run all of them
qkcAmvVdhrU-00249-00062933-00063257 one by one in the serial run test case
qkcAmvVdhrU-00250-00063258-00063594 one two three four five and
qkcAmvVdhrU-00251-00063595-00064000 that's not optimal in any way even on a
qkcAmvVdhrU-00252-00064001-00064225 single core CPU it's a really
qkcAmvVdhrU-00253-00064226-00064625 inefficient so by basically firing up
qkcAmvVdhrU-00254-00064626-00064804 more servers and running more things in
qkcAmvVdhrU-00255-00064805-00065135 parallel we hope to be able to
qkcAmvVdhrU-00256-00065136-00065416 run all those test cases I mean in the
qkcAmvVdhrU-00257-00065417-00065632 best case when everything is fine much
qkcAmvVdhrU-00258-00065633-00065969 much faster maybe 10 times faster maybe
qkcAmvVdhrU-00259-00065970-00066238 even more than that just because it'll
qkcAmvVdhrU-00260-00066239-00066319 be
qkcAmvVdhrU-00261-00066320-00066605 spread out on many more processes so all
qkcAmvVdhrU-00262-00066606-00066785 the all the waiting will have less
qkcAmvVdhrU-00263-00066786-00066991 impact
qkcAmvVdhrU-00264-00066992-00067367 is the one is the captain captain of
qkcAmvVdhrU-00265-00067368-00067661 that boat a long time contributor
qkcAmvVdhrU-00266-00067662-00067991 um is worked a lot on test cases before
qkcAmvVdhrU-00267-00067992-00068332 uh so yes and of course
qkcAmvVdhrU-00268-00068333-00068615 those are the six major things that I
qkcAmvVdhrU-00269-00068616-00069029 want to work on us to work on uh but we
qkcAmvVdhrU-00270-00069030-00069256 are also of course going to you know
qkcAmvVdhrU-00271-00069257-00069538 handle whatever curveballs that are
qkcAmvVdhrU-00272-00069539-00069773 coming through through over the year
qkcAmvVdhrU-00273-00069774-00070055 because we get a lot of PRS and change
qkcAmvVdhrU-00274-00070056-00070229 requests and everything from the
qkcAmvVdhrU-00275-00070230-00070625 community we get new suggestions weekly
qkcAmvVdhrU-00276-00070626-00070841 that we just adapt to sometimes we get
qkcAmvVdhrU-00277-00070842-00071087 really really great response
qkcAmvVdhrU-00278-00071088-00071309 proposals and patches and then we go in
qkcAmvVdhrU-00279-00071310-00071561 with those so
qkcAmvVdhrU-00280-00071562-00071825 I mentioned what I want to see there's a
qkcAmvVdhrU-00281-00071826-00071999 whole world out there that will bring
qkcAmvVdhrU-00282-00072000-00072287 other things for us to chew on and go
qkcAmvVdhrU-00283-00072288-00072461 with it so I'm
qkcAmvVdhrU-00284-00072462-00072713 absolutely certain that we will get a
qkcAmvVdhrU-00285-00072714-00073055 lot of great new stuff from people about
qkcAmvVdhrU-00286-00073056-00073241 things that I haven't thought about at
qkcAmvVdhrU-00287-00073242-00073438 all but that will be great additions to
qkcAmvVdhrU-00288-00073439-00073781 curl and of course we also want to adapt
qkcAmvVdhrU-00289-00073782-00074081 to however the network community and
qkcAmvVdhrU-00290-00074082-00074326 others are changing so you know when
qkcAmvVdhrU-00291-00074327-00074567 when the ietf comes up with new ways to
qkcAmvVdhrU-00292-00074568-00074891 do things we want to follow along to
qkcAmvVdhrU-00293-00074892-00075137 do that as well because we wanted curl
qkcAmvVdhrU-00294-00075138-00075526 to remain relevant important good and
qkcAmvVdhrU-00295-00075527-00075713 and a trusted choice to do internet
qkcAmvVdhrU-00296-00075714-00076109 transfers so we adapt to what we need to
qkcAmvVdhrU-00297-00076110-00076312 adapt to
qkcAmvVdhrU-00298-00076313-00076655 so yeah and then in 2023 we are also
qkcAmvVdhrU-00299-00076656-00076853 going to remove a few things just
qkcAmvVdhrU-00300-00076854-00077141 because
qkcAmvVdhrU-00301-00077142-00077531 some things just go out of time out of
qkcAmvVdhrU-00302-00077532-00077897 style gets less users NSS the TLs
qkcAmvVdhrU-00303-00077898-00078155 Library it's hardly used by anyone
qkcAmvVdhrU-00304-00078156-00078497 anymore it's also a little bit of an odd
qkcAmvVdhrU-00305-00078498-00078875 child in the family so we hope that by
qkcAmvVdhrU-00306-00078876-00079255 removing NSS support it's going to be
qkcAmvVdhrU-00307-00079256-00079306 [Music]
qkcAmvVdhrU-00308-00079307-00079482 um
qkcAmvVdhrU-00309-00079483-00079931 I mean less edge cases less code
qkcAmvVdhrU-00310-00079932-00080173 maybe a little more more sort of
qkcAmvVdhrU-00311-00080174-00080399 developer relief because we have a lot
qkcAmvVdhrU-00312-00080400-00080675 of TLS backends and reducing and
qkcAmvVdhrU-00313-00080676-00080999 removing some of the worst cases
qkcAmvVdhrU-00314-00081000-00081256 not worse cases but maybe the special
qkcAmvVdhrU-00315-00081257-00081473 cases it makes everything better we've
qkcAmvVdhrU-00316-00081474-00081791 discussed removing JS kit which I'm not
qkcAmvVdhrU-00317-00081792-00082037 sure we've actually quite agreed to
qkcAmvVdhrU-00318-00082038-00082409 doing that yet but we might just get
qkcAmvVdhrU-00319-00082410-00082619 being a TLS Library as well but with
qkcAmvVdhrU-00320-00082620-00082859 very limited
qkcAmvVdhrU-00321-00082860-00082967 Target
qkcAmvVdhrU-00322-00082968-00083338 or host support so it's pretty much only
qkcAmvVdhrU-00323-00083339-00083731 for if you a subset of platforms mostly
qkcAmvVdhrU-00324-00083732-00084287 the OS 400 called IBM I these days
qkcAmvVdhrU-00325-00084288-00084556 well that's a platform where it's pretty
qkcAmvVdhrU-00326-00084557-00084694 much the only choice
qkcAmvVdhrU-00327-00084695-00084893 and we want to remove support for
qkcAmvVdhrU-00328-00084894-00085132 building curl with the Ming w
qkcAmvVdhrU-00329-00085133-00085367 well I mean how do you pronounce it Ming
qkcAmvVdhrU-00330-00085368-00085600 W version one is wrongly spelled on this
qkcAmvVdhrU-00331-00085601-00085794 slide but I mean that's the original
qkcAmvVdhrU-00332-00085795-00086044 Legacy Ming version
qkcAmvVdhrU-00333-00086045-00086285 it shouldn't be used anymore we want to
qkcAmvVdhrU-00334-00086286-00086500 drop it because it's a bit of a pain to
qkcAmvVdhrU-00335-00086501-00086705 support we need a lot of workarounds to
qkcAmvVdhrU-00336-00086706-00086926 make sure that still and that curl still
qkcAmvVdhrU-00337-00086927-00087119 builds with it so if you want to build
qkcAmvVdhrU-00338-00087120-00087382 curl with the Ming W
qkcAmvVdhrU-00339-00087383-00087467 um
qkcAmvVdhrU-00340-00087468-00087809 compiler set use the more modern msys2
qkcAmvVdhrU-00341-00087810-00088025 which really everyone does since it's
qkcAmvVdhrU-00342-00088026-00088265 been around for years already
qkcAmvVdhrU-00343-00088266-00088549 and what else bring it to us
qkcAmvVdhrU-00344-00088550-00088823 there's others to other stuff to
qkcAmvVdhrU-00345-00088824-00089062 deprecate in 2024 but I removed it from
qkcAmvVdhrU-00346-00089063-00089309 the slide because that's not this year
qkcAmvVdhrU-00347-00089310-00089621 and I think this is almost what I wanted
qkcAmvVdhrU-00348-00089622-00089999 to say yes it was this is the condensed
qkcAmvVdhrU-00349-00090000-00090262 version of the roadmap 2023 what I want
qkcAmvVdhrU-00350-00090263-00090443 to work on
qkcAmvVdhrU-00351-00090444-00090575 this year
qkcAmvVdhrU-00352-00090576-00090862 as you can see that's not maybe a whole
qkcAmvVdhrU-00353-00090863-00091073 lot but we're also not a whole lot of
qkcAmvVdhrU-00354-00091074-00091403 developers here this is mostly
qkcAmvVdhrU-00355-00091404-00091703 mostly me and Stefan and Dan the
qkcAmvVdhrU-00356-00091704-00091931 dimension for H3 and and the test
qkcAmvVdhrU-00357-00091932-00092153 testing so
qkcAmvVdhrU-00358-00092154-00093341 um any questions so fire them off
qkcAmvVdhrU-00359-00093342-00093485 um so we don't have any questions queued
qkcAmvVdhrU-00360-00093486-00093653 up right now so we'll give it a second
qkcAmvVdhrU-00361-00093654-00093929 for people to submit their questions but
qkcAmvVdhrU-00362-00093930-00094126 also a reminder if you prefer to ask
qkcAmvVdhrU-00363-00094127-00094271 your question verbally
qkcAmvVdhrU-00364-00094272-00094475 you can click on the raise hand button
qkcAmvVdhrU-00365-00094476-00095291 and uh we'll unmute you
qkcAmvVdhrU-00366-00095292-00095555 yeah I'm sorry for the mistake with the
qkcAmvVdhrU-00367-00095556-00095812 slides it was silly but
qkcAmvVdhrU-00368-00095813-00096923 thanks
qkcAmvVdhrU-00369-00096924-00097115 well thank you Frank I don't think
qkcAmvVdhrU-00370-00097116-00097403 that's a question but yes
qkcAmvVdhrU-00371-00097404-00099406 curly is omnipresent
qkcAmvVdhrU-00372-00099407-00099982 um
qkcAmvVdhrU-00373-00099983-00100168 yeah there there is some background
qkcAmvVdhrU-00374-00100169-00100373 noise because I'm sitting here in my
qkcAmvVdhrU-00375-00100374-00100768 home and I have a rather loud sun in my
qkcAmvVdhrU-00376-00100769-00101188 door in my next room next door room over
qkcAmvVdhrU-00377-00101189-00101387 in that direction
qkcAmvVdhrU-00378-00101388-00101606 but
ql_mhk2UQWI-00000-00000079-00000366 hi everyone and
ql_mhk2UQWI-00001-00000367-00000663 welcome back to ask vanola how
ql_mhk2UQWI-00002-00000664-00000782 and
ql_mhk2UQWI-00003-00000783-00001031 i've missed you all
ql_mhk2UQWI-00004-00001032-00001231 and i've actually missed doing these
ql_mhk2UQWI-00005-00001232-00001478 weekly live sessions i find them really
ql_mhk2UQWI-00006-00001479-00001942 um interesting to
ql_mhk2UQWI-00007-00001943-00002071 kind of
ql_mhk2UQWI-00008-00002072-00002279 distill information
ql_mhk2UQWI-00009-00002280-00002455 consistently and it makes such a
ql_mhk2UQWI-00010-00002456-00002591 difference when you're consistent in
ql_mhk2UQWI-00011-00002592-00002807 your marketing and it's so interesting
ql_mhk2UQWI-00012-00002808-00002895 to
ql_mhk2UQWI-00013-00002896-00003095 distill you know when you're working an
ql_mhk2UQWI-00014-00003096-00003231 area in an area that you've worked in
ql_mhk2UQWI-00015-00003232-00003447 for years and years and you distill
ql_mhk2UQWI-00016-00003447-00003615 parts of what you know
ql_mhk2UQWI-00017-00003615-00003703 um
ql_mhk2UQWI-00018-00003704-00003967 consistently over a short period of time
ql_mhk2UQWI-00019-00003968-00004303 and i find that doing it this way means
ql_mhk2UQWI-00020-00004304-00004543 that i actually get to share
ql_mhk2UQWI-00021-00004544-00004751 much more of what i know and i also get
ql_mhk2UQWI-00022-00004752-00004999 to hear much more about
ql_mhk2UQWI-00023-00005000-00005183 what you've discovered what you've
ql_mhk2UQWI-00024-00005184-00005375 learned and how we can all help each
ql_mhk2UQWI-00025-00005376-00005470 other
ql_mhk2UQWI-00026-00005471-00005638 and kind of like this idea of a much
ql_mhk2UQWI-00027-00005639-00005879 more collaborative approach to
ql_mhk2UQWI-00028-00005880-00006175 sharing what we know so today
ql_mhk2UQWI-00029-00006176-00006279 uh
ql_mhk2UQWI-00030-00006280-00006527 i decided to theme this month being a
ql_mhk2UQWI-00031-00006528-00006751 planning month because we're getting to
ql_mhk2UQWI-00032-00006752-00006895 that point
ql_mhk2UQWI-00033-00006895-00007134 especially when people come off holidays
ql_mhk2UQWI-00034-00007136-00007334 and they've had rest
ql_mhk2UQWI-00035-00007336-00007574 they've had time to wind down
ql_mhk2UQWI-00036-00007575-00007742 because this is exactly what happened to
ql_mhk2UQWI-00037-00007743-00007991 me that have had time to wind down and
ql_mhk2UQWI-00038-00007992-00008207 to really kind of assess where i am in
ql_mhk2UQWI-00039-00008208-00008359 business and in life because they're
ql_mhk2UQWI-00040-00008360-00008607 inextricably linked you know one feeds
ql_mhk2UQWI-00041-00008608-00008735 the other and ultimately we want a
ql_mhk2UQWI-00042-00008736-00008855 better life
ql_mhk2UQWI-00043-00008856-00009006 and if we have a better business that
ql_mhk2UQWI-00044-00009007-00009246 suits our life and that can feed our
ql_mhk2UQWI-00045-00009247-00009527 souls feed our wallets and all that good
ql_mhk2UQWI-00046-00009528-00009671 stuff and help us accomplish the things
ql_mhk2UQWI-00047-00009672-00009871 we want to in life
ql_mhk2UQWI-00048-00009872-00010151 then that's success you know so
ql_mhk2UQWI-00049-00010152-00010383 having had that lovely break to really
ql_mhk2UQWI-00050-00010384-00010527 reassess
ql_mhk2UQWI-00051-00010528-00010783 i found myself making decisions
ql_mhk2UQWI-00052-00010784-00011023 about things i wanted to change
ql_mhk2UQWI-00053-00011024-00011142 and
ql_mhk2UQWI-00054-00011143-00011423 to bring myself back on track again and
ql_mhk2UQWI-00055-00011424-00011670 also to take the next leap forward
ql_mhk2UQWI-00056-00011671-00011983 and it really stuck with me this idea
ql_mhk2UQWI-00057-00011984-00012135 especially for having worked with
ql_mhk2UQWI-00058-00012136-00012327 entrepreneurs over
ql_mhk2UQWI-00059-00012328-00012567 25 plus years seeing the difference in
ql_mhk2UQWI-00060-00012568-00012759 different types of entrepreneurs and i
ql_mhk2UQWI-00061-00012760-00012966 wanted to ask you all the question
ql_mhk2UQWI-00062-00012967-00013151 because this is really really important
ql_mhk2UQWI-00063-00013152-00013399 i wanted to ask you all the question of
ql_mhk2UQWI-00064-00013400-00013647 do you see the end game
ql_mhk2UQWI-00065-00013647-00013807 and the end game is
ql_mhk2UQWI-00066-00013808-00014055 where you want to take your business
ql_mhk2UQWI-00067-00014056-00014327 and we've had several years
ql_mhk2UQWI-00068-00014328-00014575 yeah over the last number of years
ql_mhk2UQWI-00069-00014576-00014783 where the focus has always been on the
ql_mhk2UQWI-00070-00014784-00015007 now and in this moment and what you can
ql_mhk2UQWI-00071-00015008-00015191 do in this moment and the actions that
ql_mhk2UQWI-00072-00015191-00015366 need to happen now
ql_mhk2UQWI-00073-00015368-00015615 and this is really important because it
ql_mhk2UQWI-00074-00015616-00015807 is always about what actions you take to
ql_mhk2UQWI-00075-00015808-00015983 bring things to life
ql_mhk2UQWI-00076-00015984-00016230 but we must not forget to articulate
ql_mhk2UQWI-00077-00016231-00016430 what the end game is
ql_mhk2UQWI-00078-00016431-00016630 so i wanted to talk about that today and
ql_mhk2UQWI-00079-00016631-00016758 i wanted to talk to you about the
ql_mhk2UQWI-00080-00016759-00016943 experience i have of two different types
ql_mhk2UQWI-00081-00016944-00017086 of entrepreneurs
ql_mhk2UQWI-00082-00017087-00017215 now all
ql_mhk2UQWI-00083-00017216-00017447 entrepreneurs are essentially doers
ql_mhk2UQWI-00084-00017448-00017630 because they want to
ql_mhk2UQWI-00085-00017631-00017871 make things happen okay they want to
ql_mhk2UQWI-00086-00017872-00018055 achieve some sort of purpose they want
ql_mhk2UQWI-00087-00018056-00018222 to accomplish something
ql_mhk2UQWI-00088-00018223-00018399 and and they often make that very
ql_mhk2UQWI-00089-00018400-00018583 tangible and commercial
ql_mhk2UQWI-00090-00018584-00018855 so if we start with the assumption that
ql_mhk2UQWI-00091-00018856-00019143 we are all doers as entrepreneurs i want
ql_mhk2UQWI-00092-00019144-00019279 to tell you that there's a difference
ql_mhk2UQWI-00093-00019280-00019558 between the visionary doer and the
ql_mhk2UQWI-00094-00019559-00019935 everyday doer now the visionary doer has
ql_mhk2UQWI-00095-00019936-00020143 their purpose
ql_mhk2UQWI-00096-00020144-00020430 up front and personal it has it really
ql_mhk2UQWI-00097-00020431-00020671 really strongly in place
ql_mhk2UQWI-00098-00020672-00020894 the visionary doer dreams of the
ql_mhk2UQWI-00099-00020895-00021191 impossible and maps the path to get
ql_mhk2UQWI-00100-00021192-00021311 there
ql_mhk2UQWI-00101-00021312-00021599 and the every and these are rare
ql_mhk2UQWI-00102-00021600-00021686 okay
ql_mhk2UQWI-00103-00021687-00021894 and the everyday doer
ql_mhk2UQWI-00104-00021895-00022214 is the entrepreneur who can see the
ql_mhk2UQWI-00105-00022215-00022455 weeks and the months ahead
ql_mhk2UQWI-00106-00022456-00022727 but often not much further than one to
ql_mhk2UQWI-00107-00022728-00022894 two years ahead
ql_mhk2UQWI-00108-00022895-00023007 and
ql_mhk2UQWI-00109-00023008-00023294 that's good because you get things done
ql_mhk2UQWI-00110-00023295-00023678 however it doesn't drive a business to
ql_mhk2UQWI-00111-00023679-00023942 achieve anything greater than what can
ql_mhk2UQWI-00112-00023943-00024239 be only seen a year or two years ahead
ql_mhk2UQWI-00113-00024240-00024391 and what i would like to share with you
ql_mhk2UQWI-00114-00024392-00024463 is
ql_mhk2UQWI-00115-00024464-00024703 that this is simply a change of mindset
ql_mhk2UQWI-00116-00024704-00024911 you can become
ql_mhk2UQWI-00117-00024912-00025214 the visionary doer and flex that muscle
ql_mhk2UQWI-00118-00025215-00025439 of seeing what's possible and imagining
ql_mhk2UQWI-00119-00025440-00025583 what's possible
ql_mhk2UQWI-00120-00025584-00025846 and then move into everyday doer but
ql_mhk2UQWI-00121-00025847-00026070 actually as visionary doer you're able
ql_mhk2UQWI-00122-00026072-00026223 to accomplish that because you don't
ql_mhk2UQWI-00123-00026224-00026390 have the limits
ql_mhk2UQWI-00124-00026391-00026679 so what i thought i talked about today
ql_mhk2UQWI-00125-00026680-00027062 is what are the steps that help you flex
ql_mhk2UQWI-00126-00027063-00027262 that visionary do our muscle
ql_mhk2UQWI-00127-00027263-00027479 and become more accustomed to achieving
ql_mhk2UQWI-00128-00027480-00027743 the impossible
ql_mhk2UQWI-00129-00027744-00028007 that's really important becoming more
ql_mhk2UQWI-00130-00028008-00028311 accustomed to achieving the impossible
ql_mhk2UQWI-00131-00028312-00028511 and how we become more accustomed to
ql_mhk2UQWI-00132-00028512-00028695 achieving the impossible
ql_mhk2UQWI-00133-00028695-00028935 is by actually seeing the impossible
ql_mhk2UQWI-00134-00028936-00029174 seeing it very clearly okay
ql_mhk2UQWI-00135-00029175-00029383 so i've done eight steps for you okay
ql_mhk2UQWI-00136-00029383-00029558 that i want you to do
ql_mhk2UQWI-00137-00029560-00029895 to consider taking as actions today to
ql_mhk2UQWI-00138-00029895-00030055 change your mindset
ql_mhk2UQWI-00139-00030056-00030239 to become much more visionary in the
ql_mhk2UQWI-00140-00030239-00030495 approach and what you imagine for
ql_mhk2UQWI-00141-00030495-00030646 the future of your business and your
ql_mhk2UQWI-00142-00030647-00030767 life okay
ql_mhk2UQWI-00143-00030768-00031023 so if i start from the top and this is
ql_mhk2UQWI-00144-00031024-00031239 what we're trying to do is we're wanting
ql_mhk2UQWI-00145-00031239-00031487 to make sure that we articulate our
ql_mhk2UQWI-00146-00031488-00031799 dream we articulate the end game
ql_mhk2UQWI-00147-00031800-00031958 in such a way
ql_mhk2UQWI-00148-00031960-00032190 that we make it true
ql_mhk2UQWI-00149-00032191-00032270 okay
ql_mhk2UQWI-00150-00032272-00032462 so we have a couple of weeks to work on
ql_mhk2UQWI-00151-00032463-00032711 this planning piece and so this first
ql_mhk2UQWI-00152-00032712-00032911 piece of the planning piece is going to
ql_mhk2UQWI-00153-00032912-00033143 be around articulating the dream in a
ql_mhk2UQWI-00154-00033144-00033407 very tangible grounded way
ql_mhk2UQWI-00155-00033408-00033631 next week we're going to look at how do
ql_mhk2UQWI-00156-00033632-00033911 we take you from here to there all right
ql_mhk2UQWI-00157-00033912-00034087 so let's focus on the first piece which
ql_mhk2UQWI-00158-00034088-00034383 is articulating the dream okay step
ql_mhk2UQWI-00159-00034384-00034639 number one is one that you yawn at the
ql_mhk2UQWI-00160-00034640-00034815 minute i say it because i say it so
ql_mhk2UQWI-00161-00034816-00035079 often but i want to reiterate it here
ql_mhk2UQWI-00162-00035080-00035279 and this is that i want you to remember
ql_mhk2UQWI-00163-00035280-00035423 your purpose
ql_mhk2UQWI-00164-00035424-00035695 so we start everything with purpose why
ql_mhk2UQWI-00165-00035696-00035895 are you here what you want to achieve so
ql_mhk2UQWI-00166-00035896-00036095 write it down it has to become something
ql_mhk2UQWI-00167-00036096-00036295 you're so used to talking about all the
ql_mhk2UQWI-00168-00036296-00036374 time
ql_mhk2UQWI-00169-00036375-00036607 so i know that my purpose is to make it
ql_mhk2UQWI-00170-00036608-00036815 easier for entrepreneurs to succeed so
ql_mhk2UQWI-00171-00036816-00037007 that everything i do
ql_mhk2UQWI-00172-00037008-00037183 is to make it easier for entrepreneurs
ql_mhk2UQWI-00173-00037184-00037446 to succeed any decision i make is about
ql_mhk2UQWI-00174-00037447-00037527 that
ql_mhk2UQWI-00175-00037528-00037774 what is your purpose okay articulate
ql_mhk2UQWI-00176-00037775-00038062 that the second one now what i want you
ql_mhk2UQWI-00177-00038063-00038207 to do is
ql_mhk2UQWI-00178-00038208-00038511 i want you to imagine yourself achieving
ql_mhk2UQWI-00179-00038512-00038743 that purpose okay
ql_mhk2UQWI-00180-00038744-00038911 and i mean in a very tangible way and
ql_mhk2UQWI-00181-00038912-00039135 you've got to make it really real
ql_mhk2UQWI-00182-00039136-00039359 so we start usually with paper
ql_mhk2UQWI-00183-00039360-00039590 and i want you to think about this
ql_mhk2UQWI-00184-00039591-00039927 idea of saying
ql_mhk2UQWI-00185-00039928-00040062 imagine
ql_mhk2UQWI-00186-00040063-00040295 what it would be like if
ql_mhk2UQWI-00187-00040296-00040511 and you finish the sentence
ql_mhk2UQWI-00188-00040512-00040735 so you've figured out that
ql_mhk2UQWI-00189-00040736-00040967 you have a dream an articulated dream
ql_mhk2UQWI-00190-00040968-00041102 that you want to make it easier for
ql_mhk2UQWI-00191-00041103-00041439 entrepreneurs to succeed or you want to
ql_mhk2UQWI-00192-00041440-00041711 heal the wounds experienced by so many
ql_mhk2UQWI-00193-00041712-00041935 people in such and such a space or you
ql_mhk2UQWI-00194-00041936-00042111 want to create
ql_mhk2UQWI-00195-00042112-00042335 products that help people get fitter
ql_mhk2UQWI-00196-00042336-00042583 faster or you want to whatever it is
ql_mhk2UQWI-00197-00042584-00042671 okay
ql_mhk2UQWI-00198-00042672-00042839 or you want to help
ql_mhk2UQWI-00199-00042840-00042999 sales teams
ql_mhk2UQWI-00200-00043000-00043246 be more effective by being more human or
ql_mhk2UQWI-00201-00043247-00043407 you want to you know what i mean you've
ql_mhk2UQWI-00202-00043408-00043590 done your purpose but that has to ground
ql_mhk2UQWI-00203-00043591-00043702 everything
ql_mhk2UQWI-00204-00043703-00043815 okay
ql_mhk2UQWI-00205-00043816-00044046 so i want you to really bring this
ql_mhk2UQWI-00206-00044047-00044246 what if that happened what have you
ql_mhk2UQWI-00207-00044247-00044446 achieved that purpose
ql_mhk2UQWI-00208-00044447-00044655 what would it look like
ql_mhk2UQWI-00209-00044656-00044911 because if we don't really feel what it
ql_mhk2UQWI-00210-00044912-00045215 looks like then it'll just always be out
ql_mhk2UQWI-00211-00045216-00045479 there somewhere out there in the ether
ql_mhk2UQWI-00212-00045480-00045743 maybe possible of achieving but still
ql_mhk2UQWI-00213-00045744-00045999 always aspirational never arriving this
ql_mhk2UQWI-00214-00046000-00046223 is why we've got to see got to make sure
ql_mhk2UQWI-00215-00046224-00046439 that you ground very strongly
ql_mhk2UQWI-00216-00046440-00046662 what does the end game look like or else
ql_mhk2UQWI-00217-00046663-00046967 it will only always be aspirational so
ql_mhk2UQWI-00218-00046968-00047199 when you're standing in that place of
ql_mhk2UQWI-00219-00047200-00047471 having achieved your purpose
ql_mhk2UQWI-00220-00047472-00047727 what is it that it looks like
ql_mhk2UQWI-00221-00047728-00048007 like how are you how can you know that
ql_mhk2UQWI-00222-00048008-00048135 you've done it
ql_mhk2UQWI-00223-00048136-00048423 have you uh been interviewed by a hero
ql_mhk2UQWI-00224-00048424-00048679 of yours what's the hero write it down
ql_mhk2UQWI-00225-00048680-00048846 i'm interviewed by
ql_mhk2UQWI-00226-00048847-00049030 gary vaynerchuk because he's been so
ql_mhk2UQWI-00227-00049031-00049183 inspired by everything that i've
ql_mhk2UQWI-00228-00049184-00049590 achieved and he wants to learn from me
ql_mhk2UQWI-00229-00049591-00049799 is that the impossible is that my
ql_mhk2UQWI-00230-00049800-00049999 imagination working yes because we have
ql_mhk2UQWI-00231-00050000-00050183 no boundaries here we have no limits
ql_mhk2UQWI-00232-00050184-00050502 here we must be unencumbered by limits
ql_mhk2UQWI-00233-00050503-00050783 for our dreams and to make them true
ql_mhk2UQWI-00234-00050784-00050886 okay
ql_mhk2UQWI-00235-00050887-00051158 maybe you have a hero in your profession
ql_mhk2UQWI-00236-00051159-00051382 or in what you do that you would love to
ql_mhk2UQWI-00237-00051383-00051623 have be interviewed by them because of
ql_mhk2UQWI-00238-00051624-00051823 everything you've accomplished so i
ql_mhk2UQWI-00239-00051824-00052102 really want you to put yourself there be
ql_mhk2UQWI-00240-00052103-00052350 even ridiculous in what you write so
ql_mhk2UQWI-00241-00052351-00052519 that you can push yourself outside of
ql_mhk2UQWI-00242-00052520-00052759 your comfort zone because this
ql_mhk2UQWI-00243-00052760-00052966 people is possible
ql_mhk2UQWI-00244-00052967-00053175 and my experience is when we are
ql_mhk2UQWI-00245-00053176-00053326 unencumbered
ql_mhk2UQWI-00246-00053327-00053679 by our own kind of humility even are
ql_mhk2UQWI-00247-00053679-00053847 unencumbered by
ql_mhk2UQWI-00248-00053848-00054094 um
ql_mhk2UQWI-00249-00054095-00054350 conditioning we can achieve the
ql_mhk2UQWI-00250-00054351-00054630 impossible it's simply a mindset okay it
ql_mhk2UQWI-00251-00054632-00054950 is actually profoundly mindset but
ql_mhk2UQWI-00252-00054951-00055207 simply mindset so let's flex our muscles
ql_mhk2UQWI-00253-00055208-00055447 and become unencumbered by our own
ql_mhk2UQWI-00254-00055448-00055726 historical limits okay so write about
ql_mhk2UQWI-00255-00055727-00055879 imagine if i was
ql_mhk2UQWI-00256-00055879-00056391 interviewed by my hero imagine if i was
ql_mhk2UQWI-00257-00056391-00056615 uh i had secured
ql_mhk2UQWI-00258-00056616-00056863 this client to work with me who's just
ql_mhk2UQWI-00259-00056864-00057135 you know totally out of my ball game
ql_mhk2UQWI-00260-00057136-00057454 who's paying me x amount and it's just
ql_mhk2UQWI-00261-00057455-00057679 like crazy stuff write it down because i
ql_mhk2UQWI-00262-00057679-00057863 want you to get used to the
ql_mhk2UQWI-00263-00057864-00058038 impossible okay
ql_mhk2UQWI-00264-00058039-00058263 so really play with that do it for 10
ql_mhk2UQWI-00265-00058264-00058535 minutes without stopping 10 minutes
ql_mhk2UQWI-00266-00058536-00058815 solid imagine if
ql_mhk2UQWI-00267-00058816-00059142 dot dot okay
ql_mhk2UQWI-00268-00059144-00059423 imagine what it would be like if
ql_mhk2UQWI-00269-00059424-00059559 okay
ql_mhk2UQWI-00270-00059560-00059703 that's number two
ql_mhk2UQWI-00271-00059704-00060023 number three i want you to engage all
ql_mhk2UQWI-00272-00060024-00060294 your senses in this okay
ql_mhk2UQWI-00273-00060295-00060438 i want you
ql_mhk2UQWI-00274-00060439-00060654 to call to mind
ql_mhk2UQWI-00275-00060655-00060911 what would it as i remember all of the
ql_mhk2UQWI-00276-00060912-00061054 senses
ql_mhk2UQWI-00277-00061055-00061254 what would it look like what would it
ql_mhk2UQWI-00278-00061255-00061503 sound like what would it taste like what
ql_mhk2UQWI-00279-00061504-00061750 would it feel like is that all of them
ql_mhk2UQWI-00280-00061751-00061982 five of them see here smell what would
ql_mhk2UQWI-00281-00061983-00062238 it smell like what would it smell like
ql_mhk2UQWI-00282-00062239-00062542 to be interviewed by gary vaynerchuk
ql_mhk2UQWI-00283-00062544-00062791 what would it taste like
ql_mhk2UQWI-00284-00062791-00062911 to drink
ql_mhk2UQWI-00285-00062912-00063054 one of his wines
ql_mhk2UQWI-00286-00063055-00063359 what would it so what how can i bring
ql_mhk2UQWI-00287-00063360-00063550 this to be a very
ql_mhk2UQWI-00288-00063551-00063911 guttural feeling that i really get it
ql_mhk2UQWI-00289-00063912-00064071 that that
ql_mhk2UQWI-00290-00064072-00064366 end game that i'm imagining for myself
ql_mhk2UQWI-00291-00064367-00064726 is experienced by all of my senses okay
ql_mhk2UQWI-00292-00064727-00064919 so that way we can bring it even more
ql_mhk2UQWI-00293-00064920-00065103 and how you have evidence of this so
ql_mhk2UQWI-00294-00065104-00065359 that we don't stay in our heads and in
ql_mhk2UQWI-00295-00065360-00065582 writing is and this is something i did
ql_mhk2UQWI-00296-00065583-00065743 just very recently and i haven't done it
ql_mhk2UQWI-00297-00065744-00066103 yet is get yourself a box
ql_mhk2UQWI-00298-00066104-00066279 and pick up things
ql_mhk2UQWI-00299-00066280-00066567 like sights sounds smells tastes that
ql_mhk2UQWI-00300-00066568-00066726 could it could be you know the feel
ql_mhk2UQWI-00301-00066727-00066903 could be what's the scarf that you wear
ql_mhk2UQWI-00302-00066904-00067055 around your neck that it's beautiful and
ql_mhk2UQWI-00303-00067056-00067287 it's red and it feels really soft and
ql_mhk2UQWI-00304-00067288-00067511 it's you know what does that feel like
ql_mhk2UQWI-00305-00067512-00067679 so this piece
ql_mhk2UQWI-00306-00067680-00067831 how can you make
ql_mhk2UQWI-00307-00067832-00068279 that experience of your end game why how
ql_mhk2UQWI-00308-00068280-00068487 can you engage those senses so what i
ql_mhk2UQWI-00309-00068488-00068647 actually did recently because i'm doing
ql_mhk2UQWI-00310-00068648-00068831 this myself because i'm reassessing
ql_mhk2UQWI-00311-00068832-00069079 where i am so i went into a shop and i
ql_mhk2UQWI-00312-00069080-00069415 bought a box now i bought a big box
ql_mhk2UQWI-00313-00069416-00069519 so
ql_mhk2UQWI-00314-00069520-00069735 i bought a box and what i found was it's
ql_mhk2UQWI-00315-00069736-00069926 a very interesting story i found that i
ql_mhk2UQWI-00316-00069927-00070159 went in to buy a box so that i could
ql_mhk2UQWI-00317-00070160-00070247 have
ql_mhk2UQWI-00318-00070248-00070526 to collect things to actually help me
ql_mhk2UQWI-00319-00070527-00070775 feel all these things and taste all
ql_mhk2UQWI-00320-00070776-00070975 these things and smell all these things
ql_mhk2UQWI-00321-00070976-00071191 that will take me to this space
ql_mhk2UQWI-00322-00071192-00071343 and even that
ql_mhk2UQWI-00323-00071344-00071479 is
ql_mhk2UQWI-00324-00071480-00071694 an adventure in itself to find something
ql_mhk2UQWI-00325-00071695-00071894 that resonates that feels like a
ql_mhk2UQWI-00326-00071895-00072126 beautiful piece like a beautiful box
ql_mhk2UQWI-00327-00072127-00072335 that you're placing your future in
ql_mhk2UQWI-00328-00072336-00072503 and you're really anchoring it now this
ql_mhk2UQWI-00329-00072504-00072582 is a
ql_mhk2UQWI-00330-00072583-00072735 really much used
ql_mhk2UQWI-00331-00072736-00072975 uh more developed version of your vision
ql_mhk2UQWI-00332-00072976-00073143 board we're actually calling it it's a
ql_mhk2UQWI-00333-00073144-00073294 vision box it's sometimes called a
ql_mhk2UQWI-00334-00073295-00073462 manifestation box
ql_mhk2UQWI-00335-00073463-00073623 and it can just
ql_mhk2UQWI-00336-00073624-00073855 help you feel like you've already gotten
ql_mhk2UQWI-00337-00073856-00074071 there so i want you to try that out and
ql_mhk2UQWI-00338-00074072-00074206 i'll let you know how i get on with my
ql_mhk2UQWI-00339-00074207-00074375 own manifestation box and i'll even put
ql_mhk2UQWI-00340-00074376-00074582 it live on instagram so
ql_mhk2UQWI-00341-00074583-00074791 but what was interesting was i found my
ql_mhk2UQWI-00342-00074792-00075047 box then i took the lid off right as i'm
ql_mhk2UQWI-00343-00075048-00075199 doing that and i looked inside and i
ql_mhk2UQWI-00344-00075200-00075567 went oh look there's another box inside
ql_mhk2UQWI-00345-00075568-00075711 and i just thought
ql_mhk2UQWI-00346-00075712-00075959 i really like this so i have many many
ql_mhk2UQWI-00347-00075960-00076343 boxes inside my box i like this idea
ql_mhk2UQWI-00348-00076344-00076679 that as i craft the next stage of my own
ql_mhk2UQWI-00349-00076680-00076767 growth
ql_mhk2UQWI-00350-00076768-00076975 that it's going to take in many aspects
ql_mhk2UQWI-00351-00076976-00077143 of my life
ql_mhk2UQWI-00352-00077144-00077399 but it's all contained in this one life
ql_mhk2UQWI-00353-00077400-00077559 so that i can have a box that's
ql_mhk2UQWI-00354-00077560-00077847 dedicated to the business part of it i
ql_mhk2UQWI-00355-00077848-00078023 can have a box that's dedicated to my
ql_mhk2UQWI-00356-00078024-00078238 relationship with my partner i can have
ql_mhk2UQWI-00357-00078239-00078447 a box dedicated to my relationship with
ql_mhk2UQWI-00358-00078448-00078735 my son my own health all of these things
ql_mhk2UQWI-00359-00078736-00078894 i'm playing with it i'll let you know
ql_mhk2UQWI-00360-00078895-00079255 how i get on okay so core message
ql_mhk2UQWI-00361-00079256-00079487 call bring your senses all of your
ql_mhk2UQWI-00362-00079488-00079791 senses to bear when you are crafting the
ql_mhk2UQWI-00363-00079792-00080071 end game for yourself okay the next
ql_mhk2UQWI-00364-00080072-00080206 thing i want you to do is a little bit
ql_mhk2UQWI-00365-00080207-00080431 challenging okay after you've done all
ql_mhk2UQWI-00366-00080432-00080591 of that and you're pushing the envelope
ql_mhk2UQWI-00367-00080592-00080750 i've got to push you from a different
ql_mhk2UQWI-00368-00080751-00080935 angle so my
ql_mhk2UQWI-00369-00080936-00081062 everything that we've done here is about
ql_mhk2UQWI-00370-00081063-00081375 imagination future sights out taste all
ql_mhk2UQWI-00371-00081376-00081494 that kind of stuff
ql_mhk2UQWI-00372-00081495-00081687 the next thing i wanted to do to really
ql_mhk2UQWI-00373-00081688-00081918 anchor this and ground it is i want you
ql_mhk2UQWI-00374-00081919-00082238 to write your death notice
ql_mhk2UQWI-00375-00082239-00082550 i want you to write the story of
ql_mhk2UQWI-00376-00082551-00082847 today we say goodbye to name of your
ql_mhk2UQWI-00377-00082848-00082967 company
ql_mhk2UQWI-00378-00082968-00083279 and we want to celebrate how much good
ql_mhk2UQWI-00379-00083280-00083415 that this business has brought to the
ql_mhk2UQWI-00380-00083416-00083543 world
ql_mhk2UQWI-00381-00083544-00083847 they have helped over 50 000
ql_mhk2UQWI-00382-00083848-00083982 entrepreneurs
ql_mhk2UQWI-00383-00083983-00084199 achieve their potential and achieve
ql_mhk2UQWI-00384-00084200-00084318 success
ql_mhk2UQWI-00385-00084319-00084462 unencumbered
ql_mhk2UQWI-00386-00084463-00084694 by the traditional challenges and
ql_mhk2UQWI-00387-00084695-00084926 obstacles because they had a map to find
ql_mhk2UQWI-00388-00084927-00085159 their way i mean that's me just shooting
ql_mhk2UQWI-00389-00085160-00085359 the breeze with you but wouldn't that be
ql_mhk2UQWI-00390-00085360-00085591 a wonderful thing to say about the death
ql_mhk2UQWI-00391-00085592-00085806 notice for this business of how we're
ql_mhk2UQWI-00392-00085807-00086094 making helping people succeed
ql_mhk2UQWI-00393-00086095-00086343 play with that write the death notice of
ql_mhk2UQWI-00394-00086344-00086543 your business okay
ql_mhk2UQWI-00395-00086544-00086903 next step i want you to do is date it
ql_mhk2UQWI-00396-00086904-00087111 date and what i found myself writing
ql_mhk2UQWI-00397-00087112-00087271 here in the notes was
ql_mhk2UQWI-00398-00087272-00087591 date the day the business lived which is
ql_mhk2UQWI-00399-00087592-00087775 the first couple of exercise
ql_mhk2UQWI-00400-00087776-00087999 and the day the business died
ql_mhk2UQWI-00401-00088000-00088182 because they're simultaneous you achieve
ql_mhk2UQWI-00402-00088183-00088431 your purpose and he said goodbye because
ql_mhk2UQWI-00403-00088432-00088599 you fulfilled your mission you fulfilled
ql_mhk2UQWI-00404-00088600-00088799 your purpose date it
ql_mhk2UQWI-00405-00088800-00089006 and the impact of this is
ql_mhk2UQWI-00406-00089007-00089279 we are saying very clearly when we will
ql_mhk2UQWI-00407-00089280-00089471 have achieved our purpose
ql_mhk2UQWI-00408-00089472-00089575 okay
ql_mhk2UQWI-00409-00089576-00089806 so that's what i'm asking you date the
ql_mhk2UQWI-00410-00089807-00090135 day your business lived and died
ql_mhk2UQWI-00411-00090136-00090391 give yourself the death notice write it
ql_mhk2UQWI-00412-00090392-00090487 okay
ql_mhk2UQWI-00413-00090488-00090662 and all that does is well it might sound
ql_mhk2UQWI-00414-00090663-00090838 like oh that's a very shocking thing to
ql_mhk2UQWI-00415-00090839-00090999 say for nola
ql_mhk2UQWI-00416-00091000-00091175 but instead what it's doing is getting
ql_mhk2UQWI-00417-00091176-00091350 you to look at it from a different angle
ql_mhk2UQWI-00418-00091351-00091471 and when you look at all of them
ql_mhk2UQWI-00419-00091472-00091703 together you'll get a fuller
ql_mhk2UQWI-00420-00091704-00091782 more
ql_mhk2UQWI-00421-00091783-00092023 deeply felt
ql_mhk2UQWI-00422-00092024-00092199 vision of your future you become the
ql_mhk2UQWI-00423-00092200-00092438 visionary doer okay
ql_mhk2UQWI-00424-00092439-00092726 the next thing i want to do is in this
ql_mhk2UQWI-00425-00092727-00092959 stage of really understanding what the
ql_mhk2UQWI-00426-00092960-00093167 end game is i want you to measure it
ql_mhk2UQWI-00427-00093168-00093303 with money
ql_mhk2UQWI-00428-00093304-00093550 i don't want you to shy fr shy away from
ql_mhk2UQWI-00429-00093551-00093831 it very many entrepreneurs
ql_mhk2UQWI-00430-00093832-00094174 who are always who stay in aspirational
ql_mhk2UQWI-00431-00094175-00094406 mode don't attach a money monetary
ql_mhk2UQWI-00432-00094407-00094623 figure to this yes there's more to life
ql_mhk2UQWI-00433-00094624-00094791 than money you know i talk about this
ql_mhk2UQWI-00434-00094792-00094999 all the time i want a richer life a more
ql_mhk2UQWI-00435-00095000-00095215 balanced life but we've got to measure
ql_mhk2UQWI-00436-00095216-00095359 our success
ql_mhk2UQWI-00437-00095360-00095655 some part of our success in money so put
ql_mhk2UQWI-00438-00095656-00095950 a figure on it so that you know that we
ql_mhk2UQWI-00439-00095951-00096199 have these other methods of measuring
ql_mhk2UQWI-00440-00096200-00096438 what the end game is of how many people
ql_mhk2UQWI-00441-00096439-00096623 we've helped how many people we've
ql_mhk2UQWI-00442-00096624-00096887 served but we also need to know what is
ql_mhk2UQWI-00443-00096888-00097094 the profitability of the company
ql_mhk2UQWI-00444-00097095-00097303 how much money have you made how many
ql_mhk2UQWI-00445-00097304-00097518 people have you helped but measure it
ql_mhk2UQWI-00446-00097519-00097918 with money so that you don't lose track
ql_mhk2UQWI-00447-00097919-00098079 even if you're a charity you'd have to
ql_mhk2UQWI-00448-00098080-00098350 measure it with money okay
ql_mhk2UQWI-00449-00098351-00098591 do not shy from this
ql_mhk2UQWI-00450-00098592-00098735 if you struggle with this there's a
ql_mhk2UQWI-00451-00098736-00098903 great book called you're a bad asset
ql_mhk2UQWI-00452-00098904-00099167 making money by jen sincero
ql_mhk2UQWI-00453-00099168-00099294 read that
ql_mhk2UQWI-00454-00099295-00099550 move past old conditioning around money
ql_mhk2UQWI-00455-00099551-00099679 we may need to talk about this in
ql_mhk2UQWI-00456-00099680-00099959 another session but measure the end game
ql_mhk2UQWI-00457-00099960-00100318 with money okay that is number six
ql_mhk2UQWI-00458-00100319-00100518 my number seven for you
ql_mhk2UQWI-00459-00100519-00100759 ask for the impossible
ql_mhk2UQWI-00460-00100760-00100879 okay
ql_mhk2UQWI-00461-00100880-00101143 i want you to think of something that
ql_mhk2UQWI-00462-00101144-00101382 you think is completely outside of the
ql_mhk2UQWI-00463-00101383-00101550 realms of possibility
ql_mhk2UQWI-00464-00101551-00101806 that perhaps that you are advising the
ql_mhk2UQWI-00465-00101807-00101974 vatican on
ql_mhk2UQWI-00466-00101975-00102231 what color shoes they wear what is out
ql_mhk2UQWI-00467-00102232-00102463 of the realms of possibility is it that
ql_mhk2UQWI-00468-00102464-00102839 you have your launch in new york in the
ql_mhk2UQWI-00469-00102840-00103054 world trade set in you know the
ql_mhk2UQWI-00470-00103055-00103278 tower one what is it
ql_mhk2UQWI-00471-00103279-00103423 that
ql_mhk2UQWI-00472-00103424-00103718 can put you outside of your comfort zone
ql_mhk2UQWI-00473-00103719-00103910 outside of the realms of your
ql_mhk2UQWI-00474-00103911-00104127 conventional wisdom around what's
ql_mhk2UQWI-00475-00104128-00104239 possible
ql_mhk2UQWI-00476-00104240-00104558 dream beyond the usual okay
ql_mhk2UQWI-00477-00104559-00104839 now and my experience here is of working
ql_mhk2UQWI-00478-00104840-00105110 with clients for over 25 years is often
ql_mhk2UQWI-00479-00105111-00105390 it's the impossible that happens first
ql_mhk2UQWI-00480-00105391-00105558 imagine that
ql_mhk2UQWI-00481-00105559-00105751 so if we have lots of these things that
ql_mhk2UQWI-00482-00105752-00106039 frame our endgame can you imagine what's
ql_mhk2UQWI-00483-00106040-00106254 possible here okay
ql_mhk2UQWI-00484-00106255-00106447 and the last thing i want to recommend
ql_mhk2UQWI-00485-00106448-00106734 to you as we really craft that enclave
ql_mhk2UQWI-00486-00106735-00107015 end game and articulate that end game
ql_mhk2UQWI-00487-00107016-00107319 is i want you to commit to a monthly
ql_mhk2UQWI-00488-00107320-00107423 check-in
ql_mhk2UQWI-00489-00107424-00107783 to make sure that you do this
ql_mhk2UQWI-00490-00107783-00108063 too often when we talk about purpose
ql_mhk2UQWI-00491-00108064-00108278 mission vision in businesses we don't
ql_mhk2UQWI-00492-00108279-00108495 check are we on track
ql_mhk2UQWI-00493-00108496-00108839 and i'm advocating and encouraging you
ql_mhk2UQWI-00494-00108840-00109063 to have a mechanism by which you either
ql_mhk2UQWI-00495-00109064-00109351 check in weekly fortnightly or monthly
ql_mhk2UQWI-00496-00109352-00109534 with someone you trust
ql_mhk2UQWI-00497-00109535-00109671 someone who will
ql_mhk2UQWI-00498-00109672-00109934 cheer you on and support you
ql_mhk2UQWI-00499-00109935-00110207 and celebrate every single step you take
ql_mhk2UQWI-00500-00110208-00110439 to achieving your vision to achieving
ql_mhk2UQWI-00501-00110440-00110566 your purpose
ql_mhk2UQWI-00502-00110567-00110815 commit to having a check-in it's a
ql_mhk2UQWI-00503-00110816-00111047 cornerstone of this piece otherwise you
ql_mhk2UQWI-00504-00111048-00111278 will drift and it won't happen
ql_mhk2UQWI-00505-00111279-00111639 and to support you in this i invite you
ql_mhk2UQWI-00506-00111640-00111847 to join the free community
ql_mhk2UQWI-00507-00111848-00111990 for how great marketing works on
ql_mhk2UQWI-00508-00111991-00112158 facebook and i'll do you can see a link
ql_mhk2UQWI-00509-00112159-00112286 in the bio
ql_mhk2UQWI-00510-00112288-00112710 and join us and i will cheer you on and
ql_mhk2UQWI-00511-00112711-00112919 so will everyone else on helping you
ql_mhk2UQWI-00512-00112920-00113095 achieve your vision
ql_mhk2UQWI-00513-00113096-00113207 so
ql_mhk2UQWI-00514-00113208-00113383 that's all i have for you today
ql_mhk2UQWI-00515-00113383-00113647 on ask vanilla how
ql_mhk2UQWI-00516-00113648-00113807 and
ql_mhk2UQWI-00517-00113808-00114095 what on ask pinola how can you see the
ql_mhk2UQWI-00518-00114096-00114247 end game but my
ql_mhk2UQWI-00519-00114248-00114495 closing statement i want to share with
ql_mhk2UQWI-00520-00114496-00114654 you now is
ql_mhk2UQWI-00521-00114655-00114934 your dream needs to be articulated to be
ql_mhk2UQWI-00522-00114935-00115039 realized
ql_mhk2UQWI-00523-00115040-00115134 okay
ql_mhk2UQWI-00524-00115135-00115431 i want you to name it flesh it out and
ql_mhk2UQWI-00525-00115432-00115575 do it
ql_mhk2UQWI-00526-00115576-00115823 and join me live next week and we're
ql_mhk2UQWI-00527-00115824-00115966 going to talk about
ql_mhk2UQWI-00528-00115967-00116190 how to get from here to there there
ql_mhk2UQWI-00529-00116191-00116407 being what you've just worked on today
ql_mhk2UQWI-00530-00116408-00116654 with me and over the coming week and do
ql_mhk2UQWI-00531-00116655-00116854 join me in the facebook group the free
ql_mhk2UQWI-00532-00116855-00117128 facebook group
r4J9TUlI5o4-00000-00000258-00000634 I again this is very own from super
r4J9TUlI5o4-00001-00000635-00000824 office and I'm the product manager of
r4J9TUlI5o4-00002-00000825-00001073 super office service today I'm going to
r4J9TUlI5o4-00003-00001074-00001291 show you a feature in super of a service
r4J9TUlI5o4-00004-00001292-00001547 that is particularly useful if you are a
r4J9TUlI5o4-00005-00001548-00001889 support manager as a support manager you
r4J9TUlI5o4-00006-00001889-00002167 often need to get an overview of all the
r4J9TUlI5o4-00007-00002168-00002381 requests that are open and how they are
r4J9TUlI5o4-00008-00002382-00002765 distributed amongst your user agents so
r4J9TUlI5o4-00009-00002766-00003042 in order to show you that I will go into
r4J9TUlI5o4-00010-00003043-00003320 requests and I will choose the find
r4J9TUlI5o4-00011-00003321-00003628 requests menu this will allow me is to
r4J9TUlI5o4-00012-00003629-00003857 search into the system amongst all the
r4J9TUlI5o4-00013-00003858-00004132 requests based on the criteria I choose
r4J9TUlI5o4-00014-00004133-00004418 in this case I have chosen that I will
r4J9TUlI5o4-00015-00004419-00004574 search for all the requests in the
r4J9TUlI5o4-00016-00004575-00004856 support category with under lying
r4J9TUlI5o4-00017-00004857-00005159 subcategories and with the status of
r4J9TUlI5o4-00018-00005160-00005539 open clicking search will give me the
r4J9TUlI5o4-00019-00005540-00005789 list of these requests and if I want to
r4J9TUlI5o4-00020-00005790-00006020 I can browse up and down and look at the
r4J9TUlI5o4-00021-00006021-00006278 requests now if I want to get a better
r4J9TUlI5o4-00022-00006279-00006509 overview of how these requests are
r4J9TUlI5o4-00023-00006509-00006784 distributed I can choose in this context
r4J9TUlI5o4-00024-00006786-00007037 menu to show these requests as a chart
r4J9TUlI5o4-00025-00007038-00007508 instead view results in charge now by
r4J9TUlI5o4-00026-00007509-00007751 default that chart will show the entries
r4J9TUlI5o4-00027-00007752-00008033 per category but clicking the label here
r4J9TUlI5o4-00028-00008034-00008333 allows you to choose another data access
r4J9TUlI5o4-00029-00008334-00008504 and instead I'm going to choose to show
r4J9TUlI5o4-00030-00008505-00008921 them her owner now I get a chart that
r4J9TUlI5o4-00031-00008922-00009146 shows all the requests and how they are
r4J9TUlI5o4-00032-00009147-00009364 distributed amongst my user agents
r4J9TUlI5o4-00033-00009365-00009623 clicking on a pie in the chart will show
r4J9TUlI5o4-00034-00009624-00009848 those particular requests in the reading
r4J9TUlI5o4-00035-00009849-00010064 pane so I can see which ones are
r4J9TUlI5o4-00036-00010065-00010427 assigned to which user using this
r4J9TUlI5o4-00037-00010428-00010679 feature you should be able as a support
r4J9TUlI5o4-00038-00010680-00010916 manager you get a good overview of what
r4J9TUlI5o4-00039-00010917-00011084 are the pending requests in the system
r4J9TUlI5o4-00040-00011085-00011309 and if you need to you can move some of
r4J9TUlI5o4-00041-00011310-00011531 them between your user agents the better
r4J9TUlI5o4-00042-00011532-00011780 distribute the load hopefully this will
r4J9TUlI5o4-00043-00011781-00011987 make it easier for you to control all
r4J9TUlI5o4-00044-00011988-00012356 the requests thank you
r4bVgc2VrAu-00000-00000000-00001374 [Music]
r4bVgc2VrAu-00001-00001375-00001582 so he follows up with is the seller at
r4bVgc2VrAu-00002-00001583-00001607 any
r4bVgc2VrAu-00003-00001607-00001902 risk if the deal falls through running
r4bVgc2VrAu-00004-00001903-00002095 out of time and they get foreclosed
r4bVgc2VrAu-00005-00002096-00002302 we're trying to help them after all
r4bVgc2VrAu-00006-00002303-00002599 oh absolutely they're at risk once that
r4bVgc2VrAu-00007-00002600-00002775 property is foreclosed
r4bVgc2VrAu-00008-00002776-00002950 then that's going to show up on their
r4bVgc2VrAu-00009-00002951-00003095 credit report for
r4bVgc2VrAu-00010-00003096-00003454 the next 10 years so that is a
r4bVgc2VrAu-00011-00003455-00003727 huge impact on their ability to qualify
r4bVgc2VrAu-00012-00003728-00003767 for
r4bVgc2VrAu-00013-00003768-00004022 any kind of financing but particularly
r4bVgc2VrAu-00014-00004023-00004222 for mortgage financing
r4bVgc2VrAu-00015-00004223-00004463 what mortgage lender wants to quickly
r4bVgc2VrAu-00016-00004464-00004527 lend
r4bVgc2VrAu-00017-00004528-00004759 to somebody that's been in foreclosure
r4bVgc2VrAu-00018-00004760-00004831 and has
r4bVgc2VrAu-00019-00004832-00005022 has already lost a property in other
r4bVgc2VrAu-00020-00005023-00005238 words impacted another lender
r4bVgc2VrAu-00021-00005239-00005463 and caused that lender potential harm
r4bVgc2VrAu-00022-00005464-00005575 and cost
r4bVgc2VrAu-00023-00005576-00005927 so absolutely they have a negative
r4bVgc2VrAu-00024-00005928-00006191 impact that could follow them for a long
r4bVgc2VrAu-00025-00006192-00006279 period of time
r4bVgc2VrAu-00026-00006280-00006518 so you coming in and helping them out
r4bVgc2VrAu-00027-00006519-00006695 but make sure of your numbers
r4bVgc2VrAu-00028-00006695-00006855 make sure that you understand what
r4bVgc2VrAu-00029-00006856-00007006 you're getting yourself into
r4bVgc2VrAu-00030-00007008-00007554 make sure that you can make those
r4bVgc2VrAu-00031-00007555-00008483 [Music]
r4bVgc2VrAu-00032-00008484-00008758 payments
r4bVgc2VrAu-00033-00008759-00009142 [Music]
r4bVgc2VrAu-00034-00009143-00009352 you
r5MNEi-VPH8-00000-00000003-00000353 good morning John it's Hank
r5MNEi-VPH8-00001-00000354-00000734 on Tuesday coming to you from Melbourne
r5MNEi-VPH8-00002-00000735-00001012 Australia that is just behind this
r5MNEi-VPH8-00003-00001013-00001759 window here getting real close to the
r5MNEi-VPH8-00004-00001760-00002209 lamp job Friday actually it's not very
r5MNEi-VPH8-00005-00002210-00002809 pleasant sensation on my fingers you
r5MNEi-VPH8-00006-00002810-00002924 don't want to do this thing where they'd
r5MNEi-VPH8-00007-00002925-00003014 have like the Google autocomplete
r5MNEi-VPH8-00008-00003015-00003340 vlogmas pioneered that that was our
r5MNEi-VPH8-00009-00003342-00003533 thing and then everybody's stole it but
r5MNEi-VPH8-00010-00003534-00003824 anyway I'm not bitter creativity is
r5MNEi-VPH8-00011-00003825-00004250 shared everyone builds on what everyone
r5MNEi-VPH8-00012-00004251-00004411 else has done before we couldn't copy
r5MNEi-VPH8-00013-00004412-00004706 the work other people I couldn't say
r5MNEi-VPH8-00014-00004707-00004967 words I'm gonna modify my own idea I'm
r5MNEi-VPH8-00015-00004968-00005174 gonna go to twitter.com and type why is
r5MNEi-VPH8-00016-00005175-00005572 Australia I spelled it super wrong why
r5MNEi-VPH8-00017-00005573-00005801 is Australia performing what the hell
r5MNEi-VPH8-00018-00005802-00005981 I'm not good at geography but since when
r5MNEi-VPH8-00019-00005982-00006193 is Australia in Europe at this I believe
r5MNEi-VPH8-00020-00006194-00006361 this tweet is about your a vision look
r5MNEi-VPH8-00021-00006362-00006752 what is Europe anyway it's an idea why
r5MNEi-VPH8-00022-00006753-00007246 is Australia why is Australia the best
r5MNEi-VPH8-00023-00007247-00007528 forsake rock you know what be Radley
r5MNEi-VPH8-00024-00007529-00007694 what the Frick is psych Rock we're gonna
r5MNEi-VPH8-00025-00007695-00008252 find out together sign crime
r5MNEi-VPH8-00026-00008253-00008678 why is Australia so far away so
r5MNEi-VPH8-00027-00008679-00009020 continents interestingly are less dense
r5MNEi-VPH8-00028-00009021-00009426 rock that is floating essentially on top
r5MNEi-VPH8-00029-00009427-00009899 of the sort of jelly-like interior of
r5MNEi-VPH8-00030-00009900-00010139 the earth and how those giant rocks
r5MNEi-VPH8-00031-00010140-00010364 float around on the jelly ball of Earth
r5MNEi-VPH8-00032-00010365-00010664 is a fairly random process but like
r5MNEi-VPH8-00033-00010665-00010778 something that we've modelled pretty
r5MNEi-VPH8-00034-00010779-00011149 extensively I'm not a geologist but
r5MNEi-VPH8-00035-00011150-00011430 geologists do exist and you should ask
r5MNEi-VPH8-00036-00011431-00011510 one of them
r5MNEi-VPH8-00037-00011511-00011802 Gaby wants to know why Australia is so
r5MNEi-VPH8-00038-00011803-00012047 slow with moving releases like I need to
r5MNEi-VPH8-00039-00012048-00012327 watch hustlers are in or else I won't be
r5MNEi-VPH8-00040-00012328-00012552 a valid game I've also heard the Huskers
r5MNEi-VPH8-00041-00012553-00012971 is good and it is we're Ludacris that we
r5MNEi-VPH8-00042-00012972-00013263 live in this global world and we still
r5MNEi-VPH8-00043-00013263-00013616 do content releases by continent
r5MNEi-VPH8-00044-00013616-00013947 twitter.com is right here everybody
r5MNEi-VPH8-00045-00013947-00014160 knows about the thing you can't do this
r5MNEi-VPH8-00046-00014161-00014255 to us anymore
r5MNEi-VPH8-00047-00014256-00014436 Sigrid wants to know why Australia is so
r5MNEi-VPH8-00048-00014437-00014609 obsessed with fairies they got fairy
r5MNEi-VPH8-00049-00014610-00014831 floss that's cotton candy fairy bread
r5MNEi-VPH8-00050-00014832-00015027 which is the thing bread with sprinkles
r5MNEi-VPH8-00051-00015028-00015284 on it fairy penguins which is a kind of
r5MNEi-VPH8-00052-00015285-00015509 penguin fairy lights I don't know what
r5MNEi-VPH8-00053-00015510-00015687 that is the fairies which I'm going to
r5MNEi-VPH8-00054-00015688-00016181 assume our boats that you take two from
r5MNEi-VPH8-00055-00016182-00016944 one place to another oh my god it's not
r5MNEi-VPH8-00056-00016945-00017419 a boat this is way better than fake rock
r5MNEi-VPH8-00057-00017420-00017919 the magical mystery tree it says right
r5MNEi-VPH8-00058-00017920-00018025 here in the YouTube description the
r5MNEi-VPH8-00059-00018026-00018238 fairies is an international and unique
r5MNEi-VPH8-00060-00018239-00018522 concept so it's both international and
r5MNEi-VPH8-00061-00018523-00018715 unique but it's proven itself as one of
r5MNEi-VPH8-00062-00018716-00018969 the top TV series touring publishing DVD
r5MNEi-VPH8-00063-00018970-00019144 music and licensing properties in
r5MNEi-VPH8-00064-00019145-00019347 Australia well if I'm here to watch
r5MNEi-VPH8-00065-00019348-00019765 fairies on YouTube as a child this is
r5MNEi-VPH8-00066-00019766-00019996 the marketing language I'm looking for
r5MNEi-VPH8-00067-00019997-00020119 all right I'm gonna mix it up because
r5MNEi-VPH8-00068-00020120-00020260 you know what most people are just mad
r5MNEi-VPH8-00069-00020261-00020497 about Australian politics in this search
r5MNEi-VPH8-00070-00020498-00020625 so I'm just gonna search why is Hank
r5MNEi-VPH8-00071-00020626-00020680 green
r5MNEi-VPH8-00072-00020681-00021034 why is that green so oh gosh I've take
r5MNEi-VPH8-00073-00021035-00021294 it back all right well I think this
r5MNEi-VPH8-00074-00021295-00021519 counts as video I'm gonna go watch the
r5MNEi-VPH8-00075-00021520-00021922 fairies on YouTube and then maybe go
r5MNEi-VPH8-00076-00021923-00022171 edit my book on the banks of the Yarra
r5MNEi-VPH8-00077-00022172-00022585 River like a lucky little turd John I'll
r5MNEi-VPH8-00078-00022586-00022834 see you on Tuesday
r6qWO2IOEIu-00000-00000302-00000676 hi I'm your instructor Katie Graham this
r6qWO2IOEIu-00001-00000677-00000986 math C class is set up to pretty much be
r6qWO2IOEIu-00002-00000986-00001283 completely independent and provide you
r6qWO2IOEIu-00003-00001284-00001483 with all of the resources and tools that
r6qWO2IOEIu-00004-00001484-00001676 you might need to be successful in this
r6qWO2IOEIu-00005-00001677-00001942 course because it's online and you don't
r6qWO2IOEIu-00006-00001943-00002096 necessarily have me in a face-to-face
r6qWO2IOEIu-00007-00002097-00002270 setting to tell you all the features of
r6qWO2IOEIu-00008-00002271-00002432 the classroom I wanted to make this
r6qWO2IOEIu-00009-00002433-00002699 video so that you knew all the tools at
r6qWO2IOEIu-00010-00002700-00003029 your disposal disposal to be successful
r6qWO2IOEIu-00011-00003030-00003286 and make it for the quarter so to start
r6qWO2IOEIu-00012-00003288-00003500 with this class is set up and broken
r6qWO2IOEIu-00013-00003501-00003776 down week by week and day by day so you
r6qWO2IOEIu-00014-00003777-00004010 can see all of the different assignments
r6qWO2IOEIu-00015-00004011-00004250 and tasks that are to be designed for
r6qWO2IOEIu-00016-00004251-00004526 the week and the expectation is that you
r6qWO2IOEIu-00017-00004527-00004763 are completing all of these by the end
r6qWO2IOEIu-00018-00004764-00004952 of the week and every assignment you
r6qWO2IOEIu-00019-00004953-00005165 turn in is how you earn your attendance
r6qWO2IOEIu-00020-00005166-00005390 credit so some of the things that can
r6qWO2IOEIu-00021-00005391-00005663 help you get through this is up at the
r6qWO2IOEIu-00022-00005664-00005975 top we do have our start here option
r6qWO2IOEIu-00023-00005976-00006242 there's a zoom meeting link that if you
r6qWO2IOEIu-00024-00006243-00006467 do need to be with me to discuss a
r6qWO2IOEIu-00025-00006468-00006644 certain homework problem or question
r6qWO2IOEIu-00026-00006645-00006856 that you have the information on how to
r6qWO2IOEIu-00027-00006858-00007133 log into a zoom session is right here
r6qWO2IOEIu-00028-00007134-00007270 you would just need to arrange it with
r6qWO2IOEIu-00029-00007272-00007409 me ahead of time so that I'm going to
r6qWO2IOEIu-00030-00007409-00007573 open up that meeting and we can go ahead
r6qWO2IOEIu-00031-00007575-00007751 and have a discussion and I can help you
r6qWO2IOEIu-00032-00007752-00008042 up I even have a wonderful dry erase
r6qWO2IOEIu-00033-00008043-00008207 marker board where I can work through
r6qWO2IOEIu-00034-00008208-00008366 math problems with you if you seem to be
r6qWO2IOEIu-00035-00008367-00008446 struggling
r6qWO2IOEIu-00036-00008447-00008720 there's also updating your profile it'd
r6qWO2IOEIu-00037-00008721-00008878 be really nice if you can add a picture
r6qWO2IOEIu-00038-00008879-00009062 of yourself just so I have a face to go
r6qWO2IOEIu-00039-00009063-00009191 with the name that makes it a little
r6qWO2IOEIu-00040-00009192-00009374 more personal since we're not actually
r6qWO2IOEIu-00041-00009375-00009578 getting to see each other and interact
r6qWO2IOEIu-00042-00009579-00009874 daily there are links to tutoring
r6qWO2IOEIu-00043-00009875-00010094 services the Learning Commons here
r6qWO2IOEIu-00044-00010095-00010442 Khan Academy is an amazing website they
r6qWO2IOEIu-00045-00010443-00010613 can show you all you need to know about
r6qWO2IOEIu-00046-00010614-00010903 math skills if you're getting stuck and
r6qWO2IOEIu-00047-00010904-00011281 then various resource pages even we also
r6qWO2IOEIu-00048-00011282-00011596 have posted here some cheat sheets as
r6qWO2IOEIu-00049-00011597-00011780 far as being able to use a
r6qWO2IOEIu-00050-00011781-00012106 multiplication table of 15 by 15 a prime
r6qWO2IOEIu-00051-00012107-00012377 factorization chart math terminology
r6qWO2IOEIu-00052-00012378-00012587 decimal place values and what though
r6qWO2IOEIu-00053-00012588-00012742 the other thing that I've created for
r6qWO2IOEIu-00054-00012743-00012819 you is
r6qWO2IOEIu-00055-00012819-00013079 created class notes so these are
r6qWO2IOEIu-00056-00013080-00013404 information lecture notes examples that
r6qWO2IOEIu-00057-00013405-00013613 I would provided in a face-to-face class
r6qWO2IOEIu-00058-00013615-00013857 I'm gonna add wrote it up for you so you
r6qWO2IOEIu-00059-00013858-00014097 can have it as a resource while you're
r6qWO2IOEIu-00060-00014097-00014286 doing your homework so I'll show you the
r6qWO2IOEIu-00061-00014287-00014447 first one here class notes
r6qWO2IOEIu-00062-00014448-00014969 well numbers and it will open up as a
r6qWO2IOEIu-00063-00014970-00015575 PDF well actually it'll just open up in
r6qWO2IOEIu-00064-00015576-00015708 the window if you do want to download
r6qWO2IOEIu-00065-00015709-00015993 your own copy to be able to print or
r6qWO2IOEIu-00066-00015994-00016218 save somewhere in your device you can go
r6qWO2IOEIu-00067-00016219-00016400 ahead and click on download class notes
r6qWO2IOEIu-00068-00016401-00016622 whole numbers and then that would let
r6qWO2IOEIu-00069-00016623-00016781 you have the document itself otherwise
r6qWO2IOEIu-00070-00016782-00017072 if you just click on it in class it just
r6qWO2IOEIu-00071-00017073-00017265 pops up within the window and you can
r6qWO2IOEIu-00072-00017266-00017525 scroll through it I'll show you how to
r6qWO2IOEIu-00073-00017526-00017880 multiply and divide what the formula for
r6qWO2IOEIu-00074-00017881-00018465 area is dividing by 0 rule what division
r6qWO2IOEIu-00075-00018466-00018714 itself means and then I know and hope in
r6qWO2IOEIu-00076-00018715-00018833 the homework there are a few questions
r6qWO2IOEIu-00077-00018834-00019097 that tends to stubb students in our
r6qWO2IOEIu-00078-00019098-00019331 face-to-face so what I've done is I went
r6qWO2IOEIu-00079-00019332-00019590 ahead and gave you an example in your
r6qWO2IOEIu-00080-00019591-00019805 class notes now our numbers are going to
r6qWO2IOEIu-00081-00019806-00019992 be different but the process is going to
r6qWO2IOEIu-00082-00019993-00020259 be the exact same the program that I use
r6qWO2IOEIu-00083-00020260-00020499 for your homework changes the numbers so
r6qWO2IOEIu-00084-00020500-00020678 that nobody has the exact same problem
r6qWO2IOEIu-00085-00020679-00020874 and it just reduces the likelihood of
r6qWO2IOEIu-00086-00020875-00021090 cheating when we were in a face-to-face
r6qWO2IOEIu-00087-00021091-00021237 environment and you're working with
r6qWO2IOEIu-00088-00021238-00021399 somebody else so you couldn't just copy
r6qWO2IOEIu-00089-00021400-00021662 something else's answers so use this
r6qWO2IOEIu-00090-00021663-00021939 tool to know how to do prime
r6qWO2IOEIu-00091-00021940-00022430 factorization how to type in answers
r6qWO2IOEIu-00092-00022431-00022797 what the different formats are so please
r6qWO2IOEIu-00093-00022798-00023091 I it's there's a lot of good information
r6qWO2IOEIu-00094-00023092-00023325 to get from those class notes please
r6qWO2IOEIu-00095-00023326-00023493 check them out whenever you do feel
r6qWO2IOEIu-00096-00023494-00023694 confusion or there's a homework question
r6qWO2IOEIu-00097-00023695-00023922 you're stuck on there's a potential that
r6qWO2IOEIu-00098-00023923-00024128 I have an example of it in those class
r6qWO2IOEIu-00099-00024129-00024544 notes you also have access to tutoring
r6qWO2IOEIu-00100-00024545-00024965 directly in our canvas page so on the
r6qWO2IOEIu-00101-00024966-00025230 left side there's a navigation menu and
r6qWO2IOEIu-00102-00025231-00025550 if you click on the tutoring it takes
r6qWO2IOEIu-00103-00025551-00025802 you to the LCC Learning Commons library
r6qWO2IOEIu-00104-00025803-00026094 feature where you can find out how to
r6qWO2IOEIu-00105-00026095-00026349 and to music meeting with tutors from
r6qWO2IOEIu-00106-00026350-00026527 your house to be able to work on
r6qWO2IOEIu-00107-00026527-00026730 problems that you have questions with or
r6qWO2IOEIu-00108-00026731-00027010 your not make sure about and they can't
r6qWO2IOEIu-00109-00027011-00027286 give you instruction but they can
r6qWO2IOEIu-00110-00027287-00027468 provide guidance and how to solve
r6qWO2IOEIu-00111-00027469-00027748 certain problems and sometimes you know
r6qWO2IOEIu-00112-00027749-00027907 they don't know the homework or the
r6qWO2IOEIu-00113-00027908-00028276 tasks that we do so sometimes they're
r6qWO2IOEIu-00114-00028277-00028533 their help isn't quite dialed in so even
r6qWO2IOEIu-00115-00028534-00028783 after you Reese reached out to the
r6qWO2IOEIu-00116-00028783-00028948 tutoring services and you're still not
r6qWO2IOEIu-00117-00028949-00029161 feeling confident then please make
r6qWO2IOEIu-00118-00029162-00029349 arrangements with me and I'd be happy to
r6qWO2IOEIu-00119-00029350-00029571 provide the clarification that you need
r6qWO2IOEIu-00120-00029572-00029940 so hopefully this lets you see the
r6qWO2IOEIu-00121-00029941-00030208 different features and how this class is
r6qWO2IOEIu-00122-00030208-00030481 set up oh let me show you the homework
r6qWO2IOEIu-00123-00030482-00031164 as well in case you didn't haven't
r6qWO2IOEIu-00124-00031166-00031357 already done this and checked it out
r6qWO2IOEIu-00125-00031358-00031579 when you click on and say the
r6qWO2IOEIu-00126-00031580-00032052 multiplying and dividing assignment
r6qWO2IOEIu-00127-00032052-00032808 click on it is these are homework
r6qWO2IOEIu-00128-00032809-00033145 and it gives you various homework
r6qWO2IOEIu-00129-00033146-00033412 questions that you would type in your
r6qWO2IOEIu-00130-00033413-00033652 answer into this box the great thing is
r6qWO2IOEIu-00131-00033653-00033931 this provides instant feedback so you
r6qWO2IOEIu-00132-00033932-00034117 know what you got it right or wrong if
r6qWO2IOEIu-00133-00034118-00034213 you get it wrong
r6qWO2IOEIu-00134-00034214-00034480 guess what you get three tries and they
r6qWO2IOEIu-00135-00034481-00034705 even if at the after the third attempt
r6qWO2IOEIu-00136-00034706-00034843 you still haven't gotten it right you
r6qWO2IOEIu-00137-00034844-00035125 have an option to try a similar question
r6qWO2IOEIu-00138-00035126-00035407 this that gives you all new questions
r6qWO2IOEIu-00139-00035408-00035566 with three new attempts to be able to
r6qWO2IOEIu-00140-00035567-00035617 complete it
r6qWO2IOEIu-00141-00035618-00035830 you should be able to get close to 100%
r6qWO2IOEIu-00142-00035831-00036010 on all of your homework assignments
r6qWO2IOEIu-00143-00036011-00036271 which is pretty important so you could
r6qWO2IOEIu-00144-00036272-00036484 earn as many points as possible and then
r6qWO2IOEIu-00145-00036485-00036832 it gives you a little bit when if you
r6qWO2IOEIu-00146-00036833-00037030 don't do so great on a test but just
r6qWO2IOEIu-00147-00037031-00037249 know that I do throw out the two lowest
r6qWO2IOEIu-00148-00037250-00037507 homework scores and the one lowest test
r6qWO2IOEIu-00149-00037508-00037804 score so and then also within the
r6qWO2IOEIu-00150-00037805-00037951 homework there are a lot of worked
r6qWO2IOEIu-00151-00037952-00038275 example videos it can help you know how
r6qWO2IOEIu-00152-00038276-00038565 to solve it and up above have links to
r6qWO2IOEIu-00153-00038566-00038785 text books or videos that I thought
r6qWO2IOEIu-00154-00038786-00038971 would be helpful to help you complete
r6qWO2IOEIu-00155-00038972-00039121 the homework and learn what you need to
r6qWO2IOEIu-00156-00039122-00039406 do so please contact me if you have any
r6qWO2IOEIu-00157-00039407-00039628 questions or need any assistance good
r6qWO2IOEIu-00158-00039629-00039847 luck
r91rWa_K8D8-00000-00000197-00000634 foreign
r91rWa_K8D8-00003-00009386-00009588 thank you
r91rWa_K8D8-00004-00009589-00012246 [Music]
r91rWa_K8D8-00005-00012247-00012585 thank you
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r91rWa_K8D8-00033-00052320-00052438 anyways
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rts6HDtDgv4-00000-00001280-00001462 hello and welcome to this short video on
rts6HDtDgv4-00001-00001463-00001726 calculating summary statistics in r
rts6HDtDgv4-00002-00001727-00002023 so the first step let's get r started
rts6HDtDgv4-00003-00002023-00002439 start a new script
rts6HDtDgv4-00004-00002440-00002966 let's make the script window pretty big
rts6HDtDgv4-00005-00002967-00003150 first step in order to do summary
rts6HDtDgv4-00006-00003151-00003359 statistics on variables you have to have
rts6HDtDgv4-00007-00003360-00003519 the variables in
rts6HDtDgv4-00008-00003520-00003719 so let's go ahead and load the
rts6HDtDgv4-00009-00003720-00004303 stack grades data set
rts6HDtDgv4-00010-00004304-00004438 this should be familiar from those who
rts6HDtDgv4-00011-00004439-00004583 watched video
rts6HDtDgv4-00012-00004584-00004783 r0
rts6HDtDgv4-00013-00004784-00005135 again the key here is the read.csv
rts6HDtDgv4-00014-00005136-00005327 and you should know what sg dollar sign
rts6HDtDgv4-00015-00005328-00005486 does
rts6HDtDgv4-00016-00005487-00005815 so i'm going to run those three lines
rts6HDtDgv4-00017-00005816-00006054 and sgo by itself will give you the
rts6HDtDgv4-00018-00006055-00006279 entire data set here's the data set
rts6HDtDgv4-00019-00006280-00006646 consists of id grade gender gpa sat math
rts6HDtDgv4-00020-00006647-00006791 age college
rts6HDtDgv4-00021-00006792-00007006 and gpa percent which is just the gpa
rts6HDtDgv4-00022-00007008-00007455 divided by four
rts6HDtDgv4-00023-00007456-00007767 also
rts6HDtDgv4-00024-00007768-00007927 in order to
rts6HDtDgv4-00025-00007928-00008110 open up a lot of
rts6HDtDgv4-00026-00008111-00008463 functions and functionality in r
rts6HDtDgv4-00027-00008464-00008839 let's go ahead and source the this
rts6HDtDgv4-00028-00008840-00008974 file
rts6HDtDgv4-00029-00008975-00009206 stat 5013.r
rts6HDtDgv4-00030-00009207-00009414 control r
rts6HDtDgv4-00031-00009415-00009606 you run it
rts6HDtDgv4-00032-00009607-00009910 these functions should have been loaded
rts6HDtDgv4-00033-00009911-00010006 some of these are going to be very
rts6HDtDgv4-00034-00010007-00010303 helpful such as skew and kurtosis cv is
rts6HDtDgv4-00035-00010304-00010559 for coefficient of variation
rts6HDtDgv4-00036-00010560-00010742 norm overlay gives you a histogram with
rts6HDtDgv4-00037-00010743-00011046 the normal curve overlaying it
rts6HDtDgv4-00038-00011047-00011278 the red modal allows you to calculate
rts6HDtDgv4-00039-00011279-00011567 the mode of a data set or of a variable
rts6HDtDgv4-00040-00011568-00011774 means allows you to calculate very
rts6HDtDgv4-00041-00011775-00012006 easily not just the arithmetic mean
rts6HDtDgv4-00042-00012007-00012174 which is the usual mean but also the
rts6HDtDgv4-00043-00012175-00012510 geometric and the harmonic mean
rts6HDtDgv4-00044-00012511-00012710 none of the others look helpful yet but
rts6HDtDgv4-00045-00012711-00012966 they may become helpful in the future
rts6HDtDgv4-00046-00012967-00013279 so make a habit of sourcing this
rts6HDtDgv4-00047-00013280-00013438 function
rts6HDtDgv4-00048-00013440-00013719 at the very top of your script
rts6HDtDgv4-00049-00013719-00013919 now notice one cool thing that we can do
rts6HDtDgv4-00050-00013919-00014083 very
rts6HDtDgv4-00051-00014084-00014407 easily type in summary of the data set
rts6HDtDgv4-00052-00014408-00014566 what that does is it gives summary
rts6HDtDgv4-00053-00014568-00014735 statistics for each of the variables
rts6HDtDgv4-00054-00014736-00014886 within the data set
rts6HDtDgv4-00055-00014887-00015183 if the variable is quantitative it'll
rts6HDtDgv4-00056-00015184-00015430 give you the min the max the first third
rts6HDtDgv4-00057-00015431-00015727 and second quartile and the mean
rts6HDtDgv4-00058-00015728-00015991 we'll call that the six number summary
rts6HDtDgv4-00059-00015991-00016191 if the variable is categorical it'll
rts6HDtDgv4-00060-00016191-00016375 give you a frequency distribution for
rts6HDtDgv4-00061-00016376-00016719 the top and by top i mean the first six
rts6HDtDgv4-00062-00016720-00016967 in alphabetical order of the levels
rts6HDtDgv4-00063-00016968-00017215 gender there's only two levels 45 in
rts6HDtDgv4-00064-00017216-00017503 this dataset are female 55 are male
rts6HDtDgv4-00065-00017504-00017767 college there's six levels
rts6HDtDgv4-00066-00017768-00017967 business cast which is college of arts
rts6HDtDgv4-00067-00017968-00018271 and sciences kasner which is college of
rts6HDtDgv4-00068-00018272-00018414 agricultural science and natural
rts6HDtDgv4-00069-00018415-00018647 resources ed which is education lasso
rts6HDtDgv4-00070-00018648-00018855 which is undecided and other which is
rts6HDtDgv4-00071-00018856-00018975 everything else just kind of thrown
rts6HDtDgv4-00072-00018976-00019079 together
rts6HDtDgv4-00073-00019080-00019222 so 13
rts6HDtDgv4-00074-00019223-00019414 students in this data set were business
rts6HDtDgv4-00075-00019415-00019743 majors 11 were caster majors
rts6HDtDgv4-00076-00019744-00020047 then we've got grade gpa sat math age
rts6HDtDgv4-00077-00020048-00020207 and gpa percent
rts6HDtDgv4-00078-00020208-00020486 so we got a lot of really good summary
rts6HDtDgv4-00079-00020487-00020686 statistics just by typing in
rts6HDtDgv4-00080-00020687-00021119 summary
rts6HDtDgv4-00081-00021120-00021343 notice we don't have measures of spread
rts6HDtDgv4-00082-00021344-00021455 here so if we want the standard
rts6HDtDgv4-00083-00021456-00021622 deviation
rts6HDtDgv4-00084-00021623-00021878 sd will be the function for standard
rts6HDtDgv4-00085-00021879-00022030 deviation
rts6HDtDgv4-00086-00022031-00022183 and then we got to pick one of the
rts6HDtDgv4-00087-00022184-00022607 variables so let's pick grade
rts6HDtDgv4-00088-00022608-00022791 sd of grade should give us the standard
rts6HDtDgv4-00089-00022792-00022983 deviation of the grade variable
rts6HDtDgv4-00090-00022984-00023207 oh my goodness there's an error i don't
rts6HDtDgv4-00091-00023208-00023383 know what the problem is let's go ahead
rts6HDtDgv4-00092-00023384-00023711 and look
rts6HDtDgv4-00093-00023712-00024078 your object grade not found oh that's
rts6HDtDgv4-00094-00024079-00024367 right
rts6HDtDgv4-00095-00024368-00024719 grade isn't in r it's in the data set sg
rts6HDtDgv4-00096-00024720-00024855 so it'll be
rts6HDtDgv4-00097-00024856-00025158 sd of sg dollar sign grade
rts6HDtDgv4-00098-00025159-00025311 and now we got the standard deviation of
rts6HDtDgv4-00099-00025312-00025527 grade
rts6HDtDgv4-00100-00025528-00025750 and if we want the variance variance of
rts6HDtDgv4-00101-00025751-00026102 great oh now we got to do sg dollar sign
rts6HDtDgv4-00102-00026104-00026399 grade to get the variance
rts6HDtDgv4-00103-00026400-00026814 we can do the skewness
rts6HDtDgv4-00104-00026816-00026983 grade
rts6HDtDgv4-00105-00026983-00027287 i know it's sg i'm tired of typing sg
rts6HDtDgv4-00106-00027288-00027487 dollar sign all the time
rts6HDtDgv4-00107-00027488-00028327 so here's the skewness by the way
rts6HDtDgv4-00108-00028327-00028487 so for reasons given in the handout i'm
rts6HDtDgv4-00109-00028488-00028807 going to do attach parentheses sg and
rts6HDtDgv4-00110-00028808-00029039 parentheses and what this does is it
rts6HDtDgv4-00111-00029039-00029190 elevates all the variables that are in
rts6HDtDgv4-00112-00029191-00029446 the sg data set up to the current
rts6HDtDgv4-00113-00029447-00029679 environment which means that
rts6HDtDgv4-00114-00029680-00029918 every variable within the sg data set is
rts6HDtDgv4-00115-00029919-00030223 going to be directly accessible in r
rts6HDtDgv4-00116-00030224-00030367 control r
rts6HDtDgv4-00117-00030368-00030583 so now instead of sg dollar sign grade i
rts6HDtDgv4-00118-00030583-00030687 can just do
rts6HDtDgv4-00119-00030688-00030943 sd of grade
rts6HDtDgv4-00120-00030944-00031183 instead of var of sg dollar sign grade i
rts6HDtDgv4-00121-00031183-00031407 can do var upgrade
rts6HDtDgv4-00122-00031408-00031911 and some earth skew
rts6HDtDgv4-00123-00031912-00032167 and similar with kurtosis
rts6HDtDgv4-00124-00032168-00032343 and for the record this is the excess
rts6HDtDgv4-00125-00032344-00032670 kurtosis not the raw kurtosis
rts6HDtDgv4-00126-00032672-00032855 the difference between the two is excess
rts6HDtDgv4-00127-00032856-00033079 kurtosis is always three
rts6HDtDgv4-00128-00033080-00033311 less than the raw kurtosis for reasons
rts6HDtDgv4-00129-00033312-00033487 given in class
rts6HDtDgv4-00130-00033488-00034439 we can calculate the median
rts6HDtDgv4-00131-00034440-00034646 73 is the median grade we have
rts6HDtDgv4-00132-00034647-00034815 calculated the interquartile range which
rts6HDtDgv4-00133-00034816-00034999 is iqr
rts6HDtDgv4-00134-00035000-00035239 let's do it of gpa
rts6HDtDgv4-00135-00035240-00035583 0.66 is the iqr
rts6HDtDgv4-00136-00035584-00036151 uh we can do the minimum
rts6HDtDgv4-00137-00036152-00036518 minimum gpa is 1.5 the maximum gpa is
rts6HDtDgv4-00138-00036519-00036799 hopefully not nope not four
rts6HDtDgv4-00139-00036800-00036967 was hoping
rts6HDtDgv4-00140-00036968-00037815 we could look at the quantiles
rts6HDtDgv4-00141-00037816-00038015 just giving it quantile of the variable
rts6HDtDgv4-00142-00038016-00038215 it'll give you the first second third
rts6HDtDgv4-00143-00038216-00038423 fourth and fifth quantiles
rts6HDtDgv4-00144-00038424-00038646 if you want to specify
rts6HDtDgv4-00145-00038647-00038839 the quantiles that you want
rts6HDtDgv4-00146-00038840-00039167 such as if you want the 0.25
rts6HDtDgv4-00147-00039168-00039535 or the 2.5th percentile
rts6HDtDgv4-00148-00039536-00039646 there we go
rts6HDtDgv4-00149-00039647-00039815 if you want to specify more than one you
rts6HDtDgv4-00150-00039816-00040415 have to include them in the c function
rts6HDtDgv4-00151-00040416-00040574 so let's say we want the 2.5th
rts6HDtDgv4-00152-00040575-00040862 percentile the 55th percentile
rts6HDtDgv4-00153-00040863-00041135 and the 97.5th percentile
rts6HDtDgv4-00154-00041136-00041311 those three values need to be included
rts6HDtDgv4-00155-00041312-00041535 in the c function remember c from last
rts6HDtDgv4-00156-00041536-00041735 time c was the collect function it
rts6HDtDgv4-00157-00041736-00041927 collects all three of those values and
rts6HDtDgv4-00158-00041928-00042111 allows r to treat them as just one
rts6HDtDgv4-00159-00042112-00042335 variable
rts6HDtDgv4-00160-00042336-00042662 so the 2.5 percentile is 1.83
rts6HDtDgv4-00161-00042663-00042902 the 55th percentile is 3.27 and the
rts6HDtDgv4-00162-00042903-00043415 97.5th percentile is 3.77 so 95 of all
rts6HDtDgv4-00163-00043416-00043655 gpas in the sample fall between
rts6HDtDgv4-00164-00043656-00044174 1.83 and 3.77
rts6HDtDgv4-00165-00044175-00044590 we can do the mean of grade
rts6HDtDgv4-00166-00044591-00044967 the mean grade is 72.31
rts6HDtDgv4-00167-00044968-00045318 that's the arithmetic mean
rts6HDtDgv4-00168-00045319-00045615 we can calculate the other means the
rts6HDtDgv4-00169-00045616-00045807 not just the arithmetic
rts6HDtDgv4-00170-00045808-00045967 but also the geometric mean and the
rts6HDtDgv4-00171-00045968-00046151 harmonic mean
rts6HDtDgv4-00172-00046152-00046399 arithmetic mean was 72.31 the geometric
rts6HDtDgv4-00173-00046400-00046590 was 71.22
rts6HDtDgv4-00174-00046591-00046871 harmonic was 70.07
rts6HDtDgv4-00175-00046872-00047062 and we didn't do a trimmed mean but we
rts6HDtDgv4-00176-00047063-00047383 could if we wanted to
rts6HDtDgv4-00177-00047384-00047951 let's do gpa
rts6HDtDgv4-00178-00047952-00048262 we want to have a 25 trimmed mean
rts6HDtDgv4-00179-00048263-00048446 what the trimming does is it cuts off
rts6HDtDgv4-00180-00048447-00048743 the values from both sides and finds the
rts6HDtDgv4-00181-00048744-00049167 means of what's left over
rts6HDtDgv4-00182-00049168-00049462 the arithmetic mean trimmed mean is 3.18
rts6HDtDgv4-00183-00049463-00049671 the geometric trim to mean is 3.15 the
rts6HDtDgv4-00184-00049672-00050007 harmonic trim to mean is 3.14
rts6HDtDgv4-00185-00050008-00050327 those are all for quantitative variables
rts6HDtDgv4-00186-00050328-00050558 let's look how to deal with categorical
rts6HDtDgv4-00187-00050559-00051183 for instance the college variable
rts6HDtDgv4-00188-00051184-00051375 function is table
rts6HDtDgv4-00189-00051376-00051607 and what table does is it gives you a
rts6HDtDgv4-00190-00051608-00051879 frequency table of all the levels within
rts6HDtDgv4-00191-00051879-00052063 that categorical variable
rts6HDtDgv4-00192-00052064-00052463 13 business 57 casts 11 kasner nine ed
rts6HDtDgv4-00193-00052464-00052735 one lasso and nine other
rts6HDtDgv4-00194-00052736-00053287 we could also calculate the modal value
rts6HDtDgv4-00195-00053288-00053511 we know that the modal value is the most
rts6HDtDgv4-00196-00053512-00053671 common value
rts6HDtDgv4-00197-00053672-00053894 so it should come up with casts
rts6HDtDgv4-00198-00053895-00054230 and indeed it does
rts6HDtDgv4-00199-00054232-00054438 those are basically the those are the
rts6HDtDgv4-00200-00054439-00054766 only two important
rts6HDtDgv4-00201-00054767-00055071 univariate measures for
rts6HDtDgv4-00202-00055072-00055359 categorical variables
rts6HDtDgv4-00203-00055360-00055638 so let's go ahead and look at bivariate
rts6HDtDgv4-00204-00055639-00056030 correlations is cor
rts6HDtDgv4-00205-00056032-00056191 you can look at a correlation between
rts6HDtDgv4-00206-00056191-00056623 grade and gpa it's 0.335581
rts6HDtDgv4-00207-00056624-00056815 we could also look at a correlation
rts6HDtDgv4-00208-00056816-00057166 between gpa and age
rts6HDtDgv4-00209-00057167-00057250 it's
rts6HDtDgv4-00210-00057251-00057575 .0777 it's low pretty low we look at the
rts6HDtDgv4-00211-00057576-00057879 correlation between grade
rts6HDtDgv4-00212-00057879-00058150 and age if we want
rts6HDtDgv4-00213-00058151-00058375 0.183
rts6HDtDgv4-00214-00058376-00058566 so let's say we want
rts6HDtDgv4-00215-00058567-00058782 bivariate correlations of all three of
rts6HDtDgv4-00216-00058783-00059094 these together
rts6HDtDgv4-00217-00059095-00059879 got to use the c bind
rts6HDtDgv4-00218-00059879-00060566 this gives us the table of correlations
rts6HDtDgv4-00219-00060567-00060750 it's a little bit faster than typing out
rts6HDtDgv4-00220-00060751-00061079 all of these pair ways you can just do
rts6HDtDgv4-00221-00061079-00061742 just do this
rts6HDtDgv4-00222-00061744-00062094 we can also do two ways with categorical
rts6HDtDgv4-00223-00062095-00062263 while this will not be actually
rts6HDtDgv4-00224-00062264-00062447 correlations because
rts6HDtDgv4-00225-00062448-00062623 not really sure that it makes sense to
rts6HDtDgv4-00226-00062624-00062823 talk about correlation when you're using
rts6HDtDgv4-00227-00062824-00063030 nominal variables
rts6HDtDgv4-00228-00063032-00063350 but you can create a table
rts6HDtDgv4-00229-00063351-00063671 if we want to see what that table is
rts6HDtDgv4-00230-00063672-00063903 this is a two-way table
rts6HDtDgv4-00231-00063904-00064023 of gender
rts6HDtDgv4-00232-00064024-00064247 by college this means that there's five
rts6HDtDgv4-00233-00064248-00064447 female business students in this data
rts6HDtDgv4-00234-00064448-00064526 set
rts6HDtDgv4-00235-00064527-00064766 there's six male education students in
rts6HDtDgv4-00236-00064767-00065079 this data set there's 32 male casts
rts6HDtDgv4-00237-00065079-00065263 college of arts and sciences students in
rts6HDtDgv4-00238-00065264-00065631 this data set
rts6HDtDgv4-00239-00065632-00065950 we can turn this into proportions
rts6HDtDgv4-00240-00065951-00066135 using the prop
rts6HDtDgv4-00241-00066136-00066375 dot table function
rts6HDtDgv4-00242-00066376-00066575 and notice the prop.table works on a
rts6HDtDgv4-00243-00066576-00066750 table
rts6HDtDgv4-00244-00066751-00067006 ctrl r
rts6HDtDgv4-00245-00067007-00067231 what prop dot table of just that table
rts6HDtDgv4-00246-00067232-00067487 tells us is that five percent of the
rts6HDtDgv4-00247-00067488-00067799 data set are female business students
rts6HDtDgv4-00248-00067800-00068111 three percent or male kasper students
rts6HDtDgv4-00249-00068112-00068335 four percent are female other students
rts6HDtDgv4-00250-00068336-00068726 32 percent or male cast students etc
rts6HDtDgv4-00251-00068727-00069143 so this is proportion of the whole
rts6HDtDgv4-00252-00069144-00069287 notice that there's a hundred data
rts6HDtDgv4-00253-00069288-00069423 points
rts6HDtDgv4-00254-00069424-00069647 five females were business
rts6HDtDgv4-00255-00069648-00069871 five females business so five over 100
rts6HDtDgv4-00256-00069872-00070082 is going to be five
rts6HDtDgv4-00257-00070083-00070247 percent
rts6HDtDgv4-00258-00070248-00070375 so this is
rts6HDtDgv4-00259-00070376-00071199 part out of the whole data set
rts6HDtDgv4-00260-00071200-00071447 if we want to look at
rts6HDtDgv4-00261-00071448-00071655 conditional
rts6HDtDgv4-00262-00071656-00072167 or looking along the different margins
rts6HDtDgv4-00263-00072168-00072559 what prop dot table of tbl notice that
rts6HDtDgv4-00264-00072560-00072806 tbl is what we called our table
rts6HDtDgv4-00265-00072807-00073062 with margin equal one does
rts6HDtDgv4-00266-00073063-00073287 is it gives the conditional probability
rts6HDtDgv4-00267-00073288-00073447 or conditional proportion
rts6HDtDgv4-00268-00073448-00073711 according to the rows
rts6HDtDgv4-00269-00073712-00074047 how you read this is point one one one
rts6HDtDgv4-00270-00074048-00074150 one one
rts6HDtDgv4-00271-00074151-00074326 of all female
rts6HDtDgv4-00272-00074327-00074447 students
rts6HDtDgv4-00273-00074448-00074671 are business in other words
rts6HDtDgv4-00274-00074672-00074919 given the student is female
rts6HDtDgv4-00275-00074920-00075191 11 percent are business
rts6HDtDgv4-00276-00075192-00075535 given the student is female 17.8 percent
rts6HDtDgv4-00277-00075536-00075815 are kasner
rts6HDtDgv4-00278-00075816-00075999 the student is male because now we're on
rts6HDtDgv4-00279-00076000-00076223 the male row given the student is male
rts6HDtDgv4-00280-00076224-00076511 10.9 percent are education
rts6HDtDgv4-00281-00076512-00076711 given the student is male
rts6HDtDgv4-00282-00076712-00077062 58 are college of arts and sciences
rts6HDtDgv4-00283-00077063-00077303 so margin equals 1
rts6HDtDgv4-00284-00077304-00077679 is according to gender
rts6HDtDgv4-00285-00077680-00077943 which happens to be the first
rts6HDtDgv4-00286-00077944-00078087 variable in the table command that we
rts6HDtDgv4-00287-00078088-00078191 did
rts6HDtDgv4-00288-00078192-00078350 now i suppose you can guess what margin
rts6HDtDgv4-00289-00078351-00078703 equals 2 is going to be
rts6HDtDgv4-00290-00078704-00078950 it's going to be according to college or
rts6HDtDgv4-00291-00078951-00079319 conditional on college
rts6HDtDgv4-00292-00079320-00079591 so what this number is is
rts6HDtDgv4-00293-00079592-00079911 given the student is a business student
rts6HDtDgv4-00294-00079912-00080126 0.6153846
rts6HDtDgv4-00295-00080127-00080559 are male
rts6HDtDgv4-00296-00080560-00080687 here
rts6HDtDgv4-00297-00080688-00080871 given the student is an education
rts6HDtDgv4-00298-00080872-00080987 student
rts6HDtDgv4-00299-00080988-00081423 0.333 are female
rts6HDtDgv4-00300-00081424-00081791 given the student is another 0.5556
rts6HDtDgv4-00301-00081792-00082015 are male
rts6HDtDgv4-00302-00082016-00082238 so for margin equals 1
rts6HDtDgv4-00303-00082239-00082423 which was the first example
rts6HDtDgv4-00304-00082424-00082606 we're given the gender and find the
rts6HDtDgv4-00305-00082607-00082943 probabilities of each of the colleges
rts6HDtDgv4-00306-00082944-00083150 for margin equals 2 we're given the
rts6HDtDgv4-00307-00083151-00083303 college and finding the probability for
rts6HDtDgv4-00308-00083304-00083487 each of the genders
rts6HDtDgv4-00309-00083488-00083679 in chapter 2 we're going to cover
rts6HDtDgv4-00310-00083680-00083887 conditional probabilities and this will
rts6HDtDgv4-00311-00083888-00084118 make a lot more sense
rts6HDtDgv4-00312-00084119-00084359 so in some ways i'm saying okay wait
rts6HDtDgv4-00313-00084360-00084503 till chapter two
rts6HDtDgv4-00314-00084504-00084694 another way other ways i'm saying okay
rts6HDtDgv4-00315-00084695-00084847 we're done with this script
rts6HDtDgv4-00316-00084848-00085038 hopefully this was helpful take care of
rts6HDtDgv4-00317-00085039-00085687 yourself
rts6HDtDgv4-00318-00085688-00085895 you
rtDqEDxH0f4-00000-00000015-00002518 [Applause]
rtDqEDxH0f4-00001-00002519-00002727 foreign
ru9FqcVN2fA-00000-00000011-00000233 the United States House of
ru9FqcVN2fA-00001-00000234-00000440 Representatives as the lower chamber of
ru9FqcVN2fA-00002-00000441-00000634 the United States Congress the Senate
ru9FqcVN2fA-00003-00000635-00000881 being the upper chamber together they
ru9FqcVN2fA-00004-00000882-00001075 comprise the legislature of the United
ru9FqcVN2fA-00005-00001076-00001382 States the composition of the house is
ru9FqcVN2fA-00006-00001383-00001598 established by article 1 of the United
ru9FqcVN2fA-00007-00001599-00001841 States Constitution the house is
ru9FqcVN2fA-00008-00001842-00002032 composed of representatives who sit in
ru9FqcVN2fA-00009-00002034-00002176 congressional districts that are
ru9FqcVN2fA-00010-00002177-00002384 allocated to each of the 50 states on a
ru9FqcVN2fA-00011-00002385-00002582 basis of population as measured by the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00012-00002583-00002825 US census with each district entitled to
ru9FqcVN2fA-00013-00002826-00003076 one representative since its inception
ru9FqcVN2fA-00014-00003077-00003374 in 1789 all representatives have been
ru9FqcVN2fA-00015-00003375-00003622 directly elected the total number of
ru9FqcVN2fA-00016-00003623-00003874 voting representatives is fixed by live
ru9FqcVN2fA-00017-00003875-00004249 435 as of the 2010 census the largest
ru9FqcVN2fA-00018-00004250-00004544 delegation is that of California with 53
ru9FqcVN2fA-00019-00004545-00004820 representatives seven states have the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00020-00004821-00005045 smallest delegation possible a single
ru9FqcVN2fA-00021-00005046-00005311 representative Alaska Delaware Montana
ru9FqcVN2fA-00022-00005312-00005581 North Dakota South Dakota Vermont and
ru9FqcVN2fA-00023-00005582-00005770 Wyoming the house is charged with the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00024-00005771-00005975 passage of federal legislation known as
ru9FqcVN2fA-00025-00005976-00006179 bills which after concurrence by the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00026-00006180-00006347 Senate are sent to the president for
ru9FqcVN2fA-00027-00006348-00006631 consideration in addition to this basic
ru9FqcVN2fA-00028-00006633-00006827 power the house has certain exclusive
ru9FqcVN2fA-00029-00006828-00007016 powers which include the power to
ru9FqcVN2fA-00030-00007017-00007202 initiate all bills related to revenue
ru9FqcVN2fA-00031-00007203-00007451 the impeachment of federal officers who
ru9FqcVN2fA-00032-00007452-00007624 are sent to trial before the Senate and
ru9FqcVN2fA-00033-00007625-00007859 in cases wherein no candidate receives a
ru9FqcVN2fA-00034-00007859-00008059 majority of electors for president the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00035-00008061-00008252 Duty falls upon the House to elect one
ru9FqcVN2fA-00036-00008253-00008449 of the top three recipients of electors
ru9FqcVN2fA-00037-00008450-00008642 for that office with one vote given to
ru9FqcVN2fA-00038-00008643-00008789 each state for that purpose the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00039-00008790-00008974 presiding officer as the Speaker of the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00040-00008975-00009149 House who is elected by the members
ru9FqcVN2fA-00041-00009150-00009331 thereof and is therefore traditionally
ru9FqcVN2fA-00042-00009332-00009574 the leader of the controlling party the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00043-00009575-00009749 speaker and other floor leaders are
ru9FqcVN2fA-00044-00009750-00009953 chosen by the Democratic caucus or the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00045-00009954-00010142 Republican Conference depending on
ru9FqcVN2fA-00046-00010143-00010352 whichever party has more voting members
ru9FqcVN2fA-00047-00010353-00010610 the house meets in the south wing of the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00048-00010611-00011242 United States Capitol
ru9FqcVN2fA-00049-00011243-00011744 topic history
ru9FqcVN2fA-00050-00011745-00011987 under the Articles of Confederation the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00051-00011988-00012167 Congress of the Confederation was a
ru9FqcVN2fA-00052-00012168-00012392 unicameral body in which each state was
ru9FqcVN2fA-00053-00012393-00012581 equally represented and in which each
ru9FqcVN2fA-00054-00012582-00012877 state had a veto over most action after
ru9FqcVN2fA-00055-00012878-00013072 eight years of a more limited confederal
ru9FqcVN2fA-00056-00013073-00013258 government under the Articles numerous
ru9FqcVN2fA-00057-00013259-00013454 political leaders such as James Madison
ru9FqcVN2fA-00058-00013455-00013697 and Alexander Hamilton initiated the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00059-00013697-00013997 Constitutional Convention in 1787 which
ru9FqcVN2fA-00060-00013997-00014188 received the Confederation Congress is
ru9FqcVN2fA-00061-00014190-00014399 sanctioned to amend the Articles of
ru9FqcVN2fA-00062-00014400-00014708 Confederation all states except Rhode
ru9FqcVN2fA-00063-00014709-00014990 Island agreed to send delegates the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00064-00014991-00015178 issue of how to structure Congress was
ru9FqcVN2fA-00065-00015179-00015328 one of the most divisive among the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00066-00015329-00015578 founders during the convention Edmund
ru9FqcVN2fA-00067-00015579-00015785 Randolph's Virginia plan called for a
ru9FqcVN2fA-00068-00015786-00015997 bicameral Congress the lower house would
ru9FqcVN2fA-00069-00015998-00016291 be of the people elected directly by the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00070-00016293-00016469 people of the United States and
ru9FqcVN2fA-00071-00016470-00016669 representing public opinion and a more
ru9FqcVN2fA-00072-00016670-00016874 deliberative upper house elected by the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00073-00016875-00017050 lower house that would represent the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00074-00017051-00017222 individual states and would be less
ru9FqcVN2fA-00075-00017223-00017399 susceptible to variations of mass
ru9FqcVN2fA-00076-00017400-00017581 sentiment the house is referred to as
ru9FqcVN2fA-00077-00017582-00017750 the lower house with the Senate being
ru9FqcVN2fA-00078-00017751-00017903 the upper house although the United
ru9FqcVN2fA-00079-00017904-00018106 States Constitution does not use that
ru9FqcVN2fA-00080-00018107-00018392 terminology both houses approval is
ru9FqcVN2fA-00081-00018393-00018562 necessary for the passage of legislation
ru9FqcVN2fA-00082-00018563-00018842 the Virginia Plan drew the support of
ru9FqcVN2fA-00083-00018843-00019009 delegates from large states such as
ru9FqcVN2fA-00084-00019010-00019187 Virginia Massachusetts and Pennsylvania
ru9FqcVN2fA-00085-00019188-00019472 as it called for representation based on
ru9FqcVN2fA-00086-00019473-00019739 population the smaller states however
ru9FqcVN2fA-00087-00019740-00019972 favored the New Jersey Plan which called
ru9FqcVN2fA-00088-00019973-00020165 for a unicameral Congress with equal
ru9FqcVN2fA-00089-00020166-00020384 representation for the states eventually
ru9FqcVN2fA-00090-00020385-00020558 the convention reached the Connecticut
ru9FqcVN2fA-00091-00020559-00020771 compromise or great compromise under
ru9FqcVN2fA-00092-00020772-00020975 which one house of Congress the House of
ru9FqcVN2fA-00093-00020976-00021119 Representatives would provide
ru9FqcVN2fA-00094-00021120-00021314 representation proportional to each
ru9FqcVN2fA-00095-00021315-00021530 state's population whereas the other the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00096-00021531-00021653 Senate would provide equal
ru9FqcVN2fA-00097-00021654-00021911 representation amongst the states the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00098-00021912-00022087 Constitution was ratified by the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00099-00022088-00022280 requisite number of states nine out of
ru9FqcVN2fA-00100-00022281-00022519 the thirteen in 1788 but its
ru9FqcVN2fA-00101-00022520-00022719 implementation was set for March 4th
ru9FqcVN2fA-00102-00022720-00023103 1789 the house began work on April 1st
ru9FqcVN2fA-00103-00023104-00023362 1789 when it achieved a quorum for the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00104-00023363-00023642 first time during the first half of the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00105-00023643-00023747 nineteenth century
ru9FqcVN2fA-00106-00023748-00023936 the house was frequently in conflict
ru9FqcVN2fA-00107-00023937-00024128 with the Senate over regionally divisive
ru9FqcVN2fA-00108-00024129-00024419 issues including slavery the North was
ru9FqcVN2fA-00109-00024420-00024608 much more populous than the south and
ru9FqcVN2fA-00110-00024609-00024761 therefore dominated the House of
ru9FqcVN2fA-00111-00024762-00025042 Representatives however the North held
ru9FqcVN2fA-00112-00025043-00025121 no such a
ru9FqcVN2fA-00113-00025122-00025280 and in the Senate where the equal
ru9FqcVN2fA-00114-00025281-00025503 representation of states prevailed
ru9FqcVN2fA-00115-00025504-00025747 regional conflict was most pronounced
ru9FqcVN2fA-00116-00025748-00026008 over the issue of slavery one example of
ru9FqcVN2fA-00117-00026010-00026194 the provision repeatedly supported by
ru9FqcVN2fA-00118-00026195-00026381 the house but blocked by the Senate was
ru9FqcVN2fA-00119-00026382-00026582 the Wilmot Proviso which sought to ban
ru9FqcVN2fA-00120-00026583-00026758 slavery in the land gained during the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00121-00026760-00027014 Mexican American War conflict over
ru9FqcVN2fA-00122-00027014-00027239 slavery and other issues persisted until
ru9FqcVN2fA-00123-00027239-00027650 the Civil War 1861 to 1865 which began
ru9FqcVN2fA-00124-00027651-00027794 soon after several southern states
ru9FqcVN2fA-00125-00027795-00028064 attempted to secede from the union the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00126-00028064-00028274 war culminated in the South's defeat and
ru9FqcVN2fA-00127-00028275-00028552 in the abolition of slavery all southern
ru9FqcVN2fA-00128-00028554-00028757 senators except Andrew Johnson resigned
ru9FqcVN2fA-00129-00028758-00028939 their seats at the beginning of the war
ru9FqcVN2fA-00130-00028941-00029117 and therefore the Senate did not hold
ru9FqcVN2fA-00131-00029118-00029300 the balance of power between north and
ru9FqcVN2fA-00132-00029301-00029564 south during the war the years of
ru9FqcVN2fA-00133-00029564-00029741 reconstruction that followed witnessed
ru9FqcVN2fA-00134-00029742-00029933 large majorities for the Republican
ru9FqcVN2fA-00135-00029933-00030167 Party which many Americans associated
ru9FqcVN2fA-00136-00030168-00030335 with the union's victory in the Civil
ru9FqcVN2fA-00137-00030336-00030569 War and the ending of slavery the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00138-00030570-00030805 Reconstruction period ended in about
ru9FqcVN2fA-00139-00030806-00031097 1877 the ensuing era known as the Gilded
ru9FqcVN2fA-00140-00031098-00031277 Age was marked by sharp political
ru9FqcVN2fA-00141-00031277-00031477 divisions in the electorate the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00142-00031479-00031702 Democratic Party and Republican Party
ru9FqcVN2fA-00143-00031704-00031892 each held majorities in the House at
ru9FqcVN2fA-00144-00031893-00032210 various times the late 19th and early
ru9FqcVN2fA-00145-00032211-00032452 20th centuries also saw a dramatic
ru9FqcVN2fA-00146-00032454-00032624 increase in the power of the Speaker of
ru9FqcVN2fA-00147-00032625-00032876 the House the rise of the speaker's
ru9FqcVN2fA-00148-00032877-00033125 influence began in the 1890s during the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00149-00033126-00033302 tenure of Republican Thomas Brackett
ru9FqcVN2fA-00150-00033303-00033590 Reed czar Reid as he was nicknamed
ru9FqcVN2fA-00151-00033591-00033790 attempted to put into effect his view
ru9FqcVN2fA-00152-00033791-00033983 that the best system is to have
ru9FqcVN2fA-00153-00033984-00034205 one-party govern and the other party
ru9FqcVN2fA-00154-00034206-00034493 watch the leadership structure of the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00155-00034494-00034631 house also developed during
ru9FqcVN2fA-00156-00034632-00034832 approximately the same period with the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00157-00034833-00035009 positions of majority leader and
ru9FqcVN2fA-00158-00035010-00035278 minority leader being created in 1899
ru9FqcVN2fA-00159-00035279-00035531 while the Minority Leader was the head
ru9FqcVN2fA-00160-00035532-00035723 of the minority party the majority
ru9FqcVN2fA-00161-00035724-00035876 leader remained subordinate to the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00162-00035877-00036121 speaker the speakership reached its
ru9FqcVN2fA-00163-00036122-00036305 zenith during the term of Republican
ru9FqcVN2fA-00164-00036306-00036619 Joseph gurney cannon from 1903 to 1911
ru9FqcVN2fA-00165-00036620-00036881 the powers of the speaker included
ru9FqcVN2fA-00166-00036882-00037064 chairmanship of the influential Rules
ru9FqcVN2fA-00167-00037065-00037235 Committee and the ability to appoint
ru9FqcVN2fA-00168-00037236-00037487 members of other House committees these
ru9FqcVN2fA-00169-00037488-00037690 powers however were curtailed in the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00170-00037691-00038006 revolution of 1910 because of the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00171-00038007-00038213 efforts of Democrats and dissatisfied
ru9FqcVN2fA-00172-00038214-00038450 Republicans who opposed cannons arguably
ru9FqcVN2fA-00173-00038451-00038490 have
ru9FqcVN2fA-00174-00038491-00038802 handed tactics the Democratic Party
ru9FqcVN2fA-00175-00038803-00039000 dominated the House of Representatives
ru9FqcVN2fA-00176-00039001-00039147 during the administration of President
ru9FqcVN2fA-00177-00039148-00039624 Franklin D Roosevelt 1933 to 1945 often
ru9FqcVN2fA-00178-00039625-00039788 winning over two-thirds of the seats
ru9FqcVN2fA-00179-00039789-00040071 both Democrats and Republicans were in
ru9FqcVN2fA-00180-00040072-00040275 power at various times during the next
ru9FqcVN2fA-00181-00040276-00040563 decade the Democratic Party maintained
ru9FqcVN2fA-00182-00040564-00040829 control of the house from 1955 until
ru9FqcVN2fA-00183-00040830-00041223 1995 in the mid 1970s there were major
ru9FqcVN2fA-00184-00041224-00041427 reforms of the house strengthening the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00185-00041428-00041625 power of subcommittees at the expense of
ru9FqcVN2fA-00186-00041626-00041802 committee chairs and allowing party
ru9FqcVN2fA-00187-00041803-00041969 leaders to nominate committee chairs
ru9FqcVN2fA-00188-00041970-00042231 these actions were taken to undermine
ru9FqcVN2fA-00189-00042232-00042426 the seniority system and to reduce the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00190-00042427-00042612 ability of a small number of senior
ru9FqcVN2fA-00191-00042613-00042816 members to obstruct legislation they did
ru9FqcVN2fA-00192-00042817-00043074 not favor there was also a shift from
ru9FqcVN2fA-00193-00043075-00043302 the 1990s to greater control of the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00194-00043303-00043503 legislative program by the majority
ru9FqcVN2fA-00195-00043504-00043665 party the power of party leaders
ru9FqcVN2fA-00196-00043666-00043934 especially the speaker grew considerably
ru9FqcVN2fA-00197-00043935-00044199 the Republicans took control of the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00198-00044200-00044469 house in 1995 under the leadership of
ru9FqcVN2fA-00199-00044470-00044691 Speaker Newt Gingrich Gingrich attempted
ru9FqcVN2fA-00200-00044692-00044919 to pass a major legislative program the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00201-00044920-00045123 contract with america on which the house
ru9FqcVN2fA-00202-00045124-00045315 republicans had been elected and made
ru9FqcVN2fA-00203-00045316-00045507 major reforms of the house notably
ru9FqcVN2fA-00204-00045508-00045690 reducing the tenure of committee chairs
ru9FqcVN2fA-00205-00045691-00045831 to three two-year terms
ru9FqcVN2fA-00206-00045832-00046083 many elements of the contract did not
ru9FqcVN2fA-00207-00046084-00046254 pass Congress were vetoed by President
ru9FqcVN2fA-00208-00046255-00046488 Bill Clinton or were substantially
ru9FqcVN2fA-00209-00046489-00046689 altered in negotiations with Clinton
ru9FqcVN2fA-00210-00046690-00046977 however after Republicans held control
ru9FqcVN2fA-00211-00046978-00047238 in the 1996 election Clinton and the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00212-00047239-00047424 Gingrich led house agreed on the first
ru9FqcVN2fA-00213-00047425-00047661 balanced federal budget in decades along
ru9FqcVN2fA-00214-00047662-00047889 with a substantial tax cut the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00215-00047890-00048080 Republicans held on to the house until
ru9FqcVN2fA-00216-00048081-00048384 2006 when the Democrats won control and
ru9FqcVN2fA-00217-00048385-00048609 Nancy Pelosi was subsequently elected by
ru9FqcVN2fA-00218-00048610-00048798 the house as the first female Speaker
ru9FqcVN2fA-00219-00048799-00049137 the Republicans retook the house in 2011
ru9FqcVN2fA-00220-00049138-00049314 with the largest shift of power since
ru9FqcVN2fA-00221-00049315-00049926 the 1930s
ru9FqcVN2fA-00222-00049927-00050247 topic membership qualifications and
ru9FqcVN2fA-00223-00050248-00050654 apportionment
ru9FqcVN2fA-00224-00050655-00051011 you
ru9FqcVN2fA-00225-00051012-00051517 topic apportionments
ru9FqcVN2fA-00226-00051519-00051782 under article 1 section 2 of the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00227-00051783-00051974 constitution seats in the House of
ru9FqcVN2fA-00228-00051975-00052136 Representatives are apportioned among
ru9FqcVN2fA-00229-00052137-00052361 the states by population as determined
ru9FqcVN2fA-00230-00052362-00052561 by the census conducted every 10 years
ru9FqcVN2fA-00231-00052562-00052847 each state is entitled to at least one
ru9FqcVN2fA-00232-00052848-00053027 representative however small its
ru9FqcVN2fA-00233-00053028-00053363 population the only constitutional rule
ru9FqcVN2fA-00234-00053364-00053552 relating to the size of the house states
ru9FqcVN2fA-00235-00053553-00053810 the number of Representatives shall not
ru9FqcVN2fA-00236-00053811-00054071 exceed one for every 30,000 but each
ru9FqcVN2fA-00237-00054072-00054229 state shall have at least one
ru9FqcVN2fA-00238-00054230-00054521 representative Congress regularly
ru9FqcVN2fA-00239-00054522-00054698 increased the size of the house to
ru9FqcVN2fA-00240-00054699-00054896 account for population growth until it
ru9FqcVN2fA-00241-00054897-00055079 fixed the number of voting House members
ru9FqcVN2fA-00242-00055079-00055567 at 435 in 1911 in 1959 upon the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00243-00055569-00055772 admission of Alaska and Hawaii the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00244-00055773-00056039 number was temporarily increased to 437
ru9FqcVN2fA-00245-00056040-00056270 seating one representative from each of
ru9FqcVN2fA-00246-00056271-00056438 those states without changing existing
ru9FqcVN2fA-00247-00056439-00056747 apportionment and returned to 435 four
ru9FqcVN2fA-00248-00056748-00056904 years later after the reapportionment
ru9FqcVN2fA-00249-00056905-00057280 consequent to the 1960 census the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00250-00057282-00057466 Constitution does not provide for the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00251-00057467-00057626 representation of the District of
ru9FqcVN2fA-00252-00057627-00057916 Columbia or of territories the District
ru9FqcVN2fA-00253-00057917-00058094 of Columbia and the territories of
ru9FqcVN2fA-00254-00058095-00058354 Puerto Rico American Samoa Guam the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00255-00058355-00058526 Northern Mariana Islands and the US
ru9FqcVN2fA-00256-00058527-00058754 Virgin Islands are each represented by
ru9FqcVN2fA-00257-00058754-00059029 one non-voting delegate Puerto Rico
ru9FqcVN2fA-00258-00059030-00059216 elects a Resident Commissioner but other
ru9FqcVN2fA-00259-00059216-00059378 than having a four-year term the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00260-00059379-00059585 resident commissioners role is identical
ru9FqcVN2fA-00261-00059586-00059699 to the delegates from the other
ru9FqcVN2fA-00262-00059700-00059972 territories the five delegates and
ru9FqcVN2fA-00263-00059973-00060182 Resident Commissioner may participate in
ru9FqcVN2fA-00264-00060183-00060413 debates prior to 2011 they were also
ru9FqcVN2fA-00265-00060414-00060580 allowed to vote in committees and the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00266-00060582-00060722 committee of the whole when their votes
ru9FqcVN2fA-00267-00060723-00061317 would not be decisive
ru9FqcVN2fA-00268-00061319-00061832 topic redistricting
ru9FqcVN2fA-00269-00061833-00062016 states that are entitled to more than
ru9FqcVN2fA-00270-00062016-00062204 one representative are divided into
ru9FqcVN2fA-00271-00062205-00062484 single-member districts this has been a
ru9FqcVN2fA-00272-00062485-00062798 federal statutory requirement since 1967
ru9FqcVN2fA-00273-00062799-00063038 prior to that law general ticket
ru9FqcVN2fA-00274-00063039-00063298 representation was used by some states
ru9FqcVN2fA-00275-00063299-00063548 States typically redraw district
ru9FqcVN2fA-00276-00063549-00063743 boundaries after each census though they
ru9FqcVN2fA-00277-00063744-00063936 may do so at other times such as the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00278-00063937-00064260 2003 Texas redistricting each state
ru9FqcVN2fA-00279-00064261-00064448 determines its own district boundaries
ru9FqcVN2fA-00280-00064449-00064604 either through legislation or through
ru9FqcVN2fA-00281-00064605-00064957 nonpartisan panels malapportionment is
ru9FqcVN2fA-00282-00064958-00065162 unconstitutional and districts must be
ru9FqcVN2fA-00283-00065163-00065391 approximately equal in population see
ru9FqcVN2fA-00284-00065391-00065618 wesberry V Sanders
ru9FqcVN2fA-00285-00065619-00065807 additionally section 2 of the Voting
ru9FqcVN2fA-00286-00065808-00066090 Rights Act of 1965 prohibits
ru9FqcVN2fA-00287-00066091-00066281 redistricting plans that are intended to
ru9FqcVN2fA-00288-00066282-00066447 or have the effect of discriminating
ru9FqcVN2fA-00289-00066448-00066674 against racial or language minority
ru9FqcVN2fA-00290-00066675-00066960 voters aside from malapportionment and
ru9FqcVN2fA-00291-00066961-00067134 discrimination against racial or
ru9FqcVN2fA-00292-00067135-00067341 language minorities federal courts have
ru9FqcVN2fA-00293-00067342-00067554 allowed state legislators to engage in
ru9FqcVN2fA-00294-00067555-00067700 gerrymandering for the benefit of
ru9FqcVN2fA-00295-00067701-00067982 political parties or incumbents in the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00296-00067983-00068357 1984 case Davis V Bandemer the Supreme
ru9FqcVN2fA-00297-00068358-00068553 Court held that gerrymandered districts
ru9FqcVN2fA-00298-00068554-00068726 could be struck down on the basis of the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00299-00068727-00068922 Equal Protection Clause but the court
ru9FqcVN2fA-00300-00068923-00069104 did not articulate a standard for when
ru9FqcVN2fA-00301-00069105-00069222 districts are impermissibly
ru9FqcVN2fA-00302-00069223-00069465 gerrymandered however the court
ru9FqcVN2fA-00303-00069466-00069873 overruled davis in 2004 invite v jubal
ru9FqcVN2fA-00304-00069874-00070086 ire and court precedent currently holds
ru9FqcVN2fA-00305-00070087-00070223 gerrymandering to be a political
ru9FqcVN2fA-00306-00070224-00070521 question according to calculations made
ru9FqcVN2fA-00307-00070522-00070751 by burton Newbern using criteria set
ru9FqcVN2fA-00308-00070752-00070925 forth by the American Political Science
ru9FqcVN2fA-00309-00070926-00071241 Association about 40 seats less than 10%
ru9FqcVN2fA-00310-00071242-00071448 of the house membership are chosen
ru9FqcVN2fA-00311-00071449-00071646 through a genuinely contested electoral
ru9FqcVN2fA-00312-00071647-00072338 process given partisan gerrymandering
ru9FqcVN2fA-00313-00072339-00072870 topic qualifications
ru9FqcVN2fA-00314-00072871-00073106 article 1 section 2 of the Constitution
ru9FqcVN2fA-00315-00073107-00073341 sets 3 qualifications for
ru9FqcVN2fA-00316-00073342-00073632 representatives each representative must
ru9FqcVN2fA-00317-00073633-00073914 one be at least 25 years old to have
ru9FqcVN2fA-00318-00073915-00074109 been a citizen of the United States for
ru9FqcVN2fA-00319-00074110-00074373 the past 7 years and 3 be at the time of
ru9FqcVN2fA-00320-00074374-00074556 the election an inhabitant of the state
ru9FqcVN2fA-00321-00074557-00074829 that represents members are not required
ru9FqcVN2fA-00322-00074830-00075012 to live in the districts they represent
ru9FqcVN2fA-00323-00075013-00075276 but they traditionally do the age and
ru9FqcVN2fA-00324-00075277-00075447 citizenship qualifications for
ru9FqcVN2fA-00325-00075448-00075636 Representatives are less than those four
ru9FqcVN2fA-00326-00075637-00075939 senators the constitutional requirements
ru9FqcVN2fA-00327-00075940-00076182 of article 1 section 2 for election to
ru9FqcVN2fA-00328-00076183-00076374 Congress are the maximum requirements
ru9FqcVN2fA-00329-00076375-00076556 that can be imposed on a candidate
ru9FqcVN2fA-00330-00076557-00076860 therefore article 1 section 5 which
ru9FqcVN2fA-00331-00076861-00077028 permits each house to be the judge of
ru9FqcVN2fA-00332-00077029-00077184 the qualifications of its own members
ru9FqcVN2fA-00333-00077185-00077355 does not permit either house to
ru9FqcVN2fA-00334-00077356-00077570 establish additional qualifications
ru9FqcVN2fA-00335-00077571-00077772 likewise a state could not establish
ru9FqcVN2fA-00336-00077773-00078071 additional qualifications
ru9FqcVN2fA-00337-00078072-00078270 disqualification under the Fourteenth
ru9FqcVN2fA-00338-00078271-00078501 Amendment a federal or state officer who
ru9FqcVN2fA-00339-00078502-00078672 takes the requisite oath to support the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00340-00078673-00078882 Constitution but later engages in
ru9FqcVN2fA-00341-00078883-00079050 rebellion or aids the enemies of the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00342-00079051-00079260 United States is disqualified from
ru9FqcVN2fA-00343-00079261-00079464 becoming a representative this
ru9FqcVN2fA-00344-00079465-00079692 post-civil war provision was intended to
ru9FqcVN2fA-00345-00079693-00079824 prevent those who sided with the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00346-00079825-00080067 Confederacy from serving however
ru9FqcVN2fA-00347-00080068-00080301 disqualified individuals may serve if
ru9FqcVN2fA-00348-00080302-00080466 they gain the consent of two-thirds of
ru9FqcVN2fA-00349-00080467-00081078 both houses of Congress
ru9FqcVN2fA-00350-00081079-00081565 topic elections
ru9FqcVN2fA-00351-00081566-00081808 elections for representatives are held
ru9FqcVN2fA-00352-00081809-00082009 in every even-numbered year on election
ru9FqcVN2fA-00353-00082010-00082171 day the first Tuesday after the first
ru9FqcVN2fA-00354-00082172-00082422 Monday in November by law
ru9FqcVN2fA-00355-00082423-00082615 representatives must be elected from
ru9FqcVN2fA-00356-00082616-00082876 single-member districts after a census
ru9FqcVN2fA-00357-00082877-00083092 is taken in a year ending in zero the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00358-00083093-00083293 year ending in two as the first year in
ru9FqcVN2fA-00359-00083294-00083494 which elections for US House districts
ru9FqcVN2fA-00360-00083495-00083641 are based on that census with the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00361-00083642-00083797 Congress based on those districts
ru9FqcVN2fA-00362-00083798-00083935 starting its term on the following
ru9FqcVN2fA-00363-00083936-00084310 January third in most states major party
ru9FqcVN2fA-00364-00084311-00084469 candidates for each district are
ru9FqcVN2fA-00365-00084470-00084694 nominated in partisan primary elections
ru9FqcVN2fA-00366-00084695-00084886 typically held in spring to late summer
ru9FqcVN2fA-00367-00084887-00085168 in some states the Republican and
ru9FqcVN2fA-00368-00085169-00085327 Democratic parties choose their
ru9FqcVN2fA-00369-00085328-00085528 respective candidates for each district
ru9FqcVN2fA-00370-00085529-00085717 in their political conventions in spring
ru9FqcVN2fA-00371-00085718-00085879 or early summer which often use
ru9FqcVN2fA-00372-00085880-00086077 unanimous voice votes to reflect either
ru9FqcVN2fA-00373-00086078-00086251 confidence in the incumbent or the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00374-00086252-00086443 result of bargaining in earlier private
ru9FqcVN2fA-00375-00086444-00086722 discussions exceptions can result in
ru9FqcVN2fA-00376-00086723-00086968 so-called floor fight convention votes
ru9FqcVN2fA-00377-00086969-00087163 by delegates with outcomes that can be
ru9FqcVN2fA-00378-00087164-00087403 hard to predict especially if a
ru9FqcVN2fA-00379-00087404-00087625 convention is closely divided a losing
ru9FqcVN2fA-00380-00087626-00087820 candidate may contend further by meeting
ru9FqcVN2fA-00381-00087821-00088017 the conditions for a primary election
ru9FqcVN2fA-00382-00088018-00088279 the courts generally do not consider
ru9FqcVN2fA-00383-00088280-00088516 ballot access rules for independent and
ru9FqcVN2fA-00384-00088517-00088723 third party candidates to be additional
ru9FqcVN2fA-00385-00088724-00088930 qualifications for holding office and
ru9FqcVN2fA-00386-00088931-00089077 there are no federal regulations
ru9FqcVN2fA-00387-00089078-00089392 regarding ballot access as a result the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00388-00089393-00089608 process to gain ballot access varies
ru9FqcVN2fA-00389-00089609-00089797 greatly from state to state and in the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00390-00089798-00089995 case of a third party may be affected by
ru9FqcVN2fA-00391-00089996-00090333 results of previous year's elections in
ru9FqcVN2fA-00392-00090334-00090616 1967 the United States Congress passed
ru9FqcVN2fA-00393-00090617-00090820 the uniform congressional district Act
ru9FqcVN2fA-00394-00090821-00090970 which requires almost all
ru9FqcVN2fA-00395-00090971-00091126 representatives be elected from
ru9FqcVN2fA-00396-00091127-00091384 single-member districts following the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00397-00091385-00091663 Westbury V Sanders decision Congress was
ru9FqcVN2fA-00398-00091664-00091855 motivated by fears that courts would
ru9FqcVN2fA-00399-00091856-00092062 impose at-large plurality districts on
ru9FqcVN2fA-00400-00092063-00092284 states that did not redistricting
ru9FqcVN2fA-00401-00092285-00092506 mandates for districts roughly equal in
ru9FqcVN2fA-00402-00092507-00092710 population and Congress also sought to
ru9FqcVN2fA-00403-00092711-00092914 prevent attempt by southern states to
ru9FqcVN2fA-00404-00092915-00093112 use such voting systems to dilute the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00405-00093113-00093400 vote of racial minorities several states
ru9FqcVN2fA-00406-00093401-00093601 have used multi-member districts in the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00407-00093602-00093844 past although only two states Hawaii and
ru9FqcVN2fA-00408-00093845-00094066 New Mexico used multi-member districts
ru9FqcVN2fA-00409-00094067-00094444 in 1967 Hawaii and New Mexico were made
ru9FqcVN2fA-00410-00094445-00094642 exempt from the uniform congressional
ru9FqcVN2fA-00411-00094643-00094792 district act and are free to use
ru9FqcVN2fA-00412-00094793-00094939 multi-member districts
ru9FqcVN2fA-00413-00094940-00095095 although neither state chooses to do so
ru9FqcVN2fA-00414-00095096-00095338 Louisiana is unique in that it holds an
ru9FqcVN2fA-00415-00095339-00095395 all-party
ru9FqcVN2fA-00416-00095396-00095710 primary election on the general election
ru9FqcVN2fA-00417-00095711-00095887 day with a subsequent runoff election
ru9FqcVN2fA-00418-00095888-00096118 between the top two finishers regardless
ru9FqcVN2fA-00419-00096119-00096313 of party if no candidate received a
ru9FqcVN2fA-00420-00096314-00096577 majority in the primary the states of
ru9FqcVN2fA-00421-00096578-00096778 Washington and California now use a
ru9FqcVN2fA-00422-00096779-00096994 similar though not identical system to
ru9FqcVN2fA-00423-00096995-00097294 that used by Louisiana seats vacated
ru9FqcVN2fA-00424-00097295-00097483 during a term are filled through special
ru9FqcVN2fA-00425-00097484-00097678 elections unless the vacancy occurs
ru9FqcVN2fA-00426-00097679-00097885 closer to the next general election date
ru9FqcVN2fA-00427-00097886-00098161 than a pre-established deadline the term
ru9FqcVN2fA-00428-00098162-00098353 of a member chosen in a special election
ru9FqcVN2fA-00429-00098354-00098602 usually begins the next day or as soon
ru9FqcVN2fA-00430-00098603-00099230 as the results are certified
ru9FqcVN2fA-00431-00099231-00099798 topic non-voting delegates
ru9FqcVN2fA-00432-00099799-00100069 additionally Washington DC and the five
ru9FqcVN2fA-00433-00100070-00100312 inhabited US territories each elect a
ru9FqcVN2fA-00434-00100313-00100573 non-voting delegate with the exception
ru9FqcVN2fA-00435-00100574-00100744 of the Resident Commissioner of Puerto
ru9FqcVN2fA-00436-00100745-00100957 Rico each representative and delegate
ru9FqcVN2fA-00437-00100958-00101194 serves for a two-year term they have a
ru9FqcVN2fA-00438-00101195-00101384 voice and can introduce bills on the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00439-00101385-00102010 floor but cannot vote there
ru9FqcVN2fA-00440-00102011-00102655 topic terms representatives and
ru9FqcVN2fA-00441-00102656-00102858 delegates serve for two-year terms while
ru9FqcVN2fA-00442-00102859-00103027 the resident commissioner serves for
ru9FqcVN2fA-00443-00103028-00103344 four years a term starts on January 3rd
ru9FqcVN2fA-00444-00103345-00103567 following the election in November the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00445-00103568-00103825 US Constitution requires that vacancies
ru9FqcVN2fA-00446-00103826-00103969 in the house be filled with a special
ru9FqcVN2fA-00447-00103970-00104242 election the term of the replacement
ru9FqcVN2fA-00448-00104243-00104413 member expires on the date that the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00449-00104414-00104694 original members would have expired the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00450-00104695-00104920 Constitution permits the House to expel
ru9FqcVN2fA-00451-00104921-00105169 a member with a two-thirds vote in the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00452-00105170-00105384 history of the United States only five
ru9FqcVN2fA-00453-00105385-00105534 members have been expelled from the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00454-00105535-00105823 house in 1861 three were removed for
ru9FqcVN2fA-00455-00105824-00105967 supporting the Confederate States
ru9FqcVN2fA-00456-00105968-00106252 secession John Bullock Clarke deemo John
ru9FqcVN2fA-00457-00106253-00106519 William Reeve dimo and Henry Cornelius
ru9FqcVN2fA-00458-00106520-00106897 Burnett dky Michael Myers DPA was
ru9FqcVN2fA-00459-00106898-00107050 expelled after his criminal conviction
ru9FqcVN2fA-00460-00107051-00107350 for accepting bribes in 1980 and james
ru9FqcVN2fA-00461-00107351-00107638 Traficant Theo was expelled in 2002
ru9FqcVN2fA-00462-00107639-00107835 following his conviction for corruption
ru9FqcVN2fA-00463-00107836-00108049 the house also has the power to formally
ru9FqcVN2fA-00464-00108050-00108285 censure or reprimand its members censure
ru9FqcVN2fA-00465-00108286-00108502 a reprimand of a member requires only a
ru9FqcVN2fA-00466-00108503-00108694 simple majority and does not remove that
ru9FqcVN2fA-00467-00108695-00109307 member from office
ru9FqcVN2fA-00468-00109308-00109889 topic comparison to the Senate
ru9FqcVN2fA-00469-00109890-00110141 as a check on the regional popular and
ru9FqcVN2fA-00470-00110142-00110339 rapidly changing politics of the house
ru9FqcVN2fA-00471-00110340-00110554 the Senate has several distinct powers
ru9FqcVN2fA-00472-00110555-00110886 for example the advice and consent
ru9FqcVN2fA-00473-00110888-00111131 powers such as the power to approve
ru9FqcVN2fA-00474-00111132-00111317 treaties are a Seoul Senate privilege
ru9FqcVN2fA-00475-00111318-00111569 the house however has the exclusive
ru9FqcVN2fA-00476-00111570-00111764 power to initiate bills for raising
ru9FqcVN2fA-00477-00111765-00111989 revenue to impeach officials and to
ru9FqcVN2fA-00478-00111990-00112151 choose the president in the event that a
ru9FqcVN2fA-00479-00112152-00112340 presidential candidate fails to get a
ru9FqcVN2fA-00480-00112341-00112540 majority of the electoral college votes
ru9FqcVN2fA-00481-00112541-00112772 the Senate and House are further
ru9FqcVN2fA-00482-00112773-00112979 differentiated by term lengths and the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00483-00112980-00113158 number of districts represented the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00484-00113159-00113359 Senate has longer terms of six years
ru9FqcVN2fA-00485-00113360-00113624 fewer members currently 102 for each
ru9FqcVN2fA-00486-00113625-00113849 state and in all but seven delegations
ru9FqcVN2fA-00487-00113850-00114125 larger constituencies per member the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00488-00114126-00114317 Senate is informally referred to as the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00489-00114318-00114559 upper house and the House of
ru9FqcVN2fA-00490-00114560-00115316 Representatives is the lower house
ru9FqcVN2fA-00491-00115317-00115899 topic salary and benefits
ru9FqcVN2fA-00492-00115900-00116241 you
ru9FqcVN2fA-00493-00116242-00116746 topic salaries
ru9FqcVN2fA-00494-00116747-00117078 as of December 2014 the annual salary of
ru9FqcVN2fA-00495-00117079-00117502 each representative as $174,000 the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00496-00117503-00117631 Speaker of the House and the majority
ru9FqcVN2fA-00497-00117632-00117874 and minority leaders earned more two
ru9FqcVN2fA-00498-00117875-00118045 hundred twenty three thousand five
ru9FqcVN2fA-00499-00118046-00118236 hundred dollars for the speaker and one
ru9FqcVN2fA-00500-00118238-00118404 hundred ninety three thousand four
ru9FqcVN2fA-00501-00118405-00118590 hundred dollars for their party leaders
ru9FqcVN2fA-00502-00118591-00118764 the same as Senate leaders a
ru9FqcVN2fA-00503-00118765-00119034 cost-of-living adjustment Cola increase
ru9FqcVN2fA-00504-00119035-00119233 takes effect annually unless Congress
ru9FqcVN2fA-00505-00119233-00119373 votes not to accept it
ru9FqcVN2fA-00506-00119374-00119647 Congress sets members salaries however
ru9FqcVN2fA-00507-00119648-00119904 the 27th amendment to the United States
ru9FqcVN2fA-00508-00119905-00120108 Constitution prohibits a change in
ru9FqcVN2fA-00509-00120109-00120315 salary but not Cola from taking effect
ru9FqcVN2fA-00510-00120316-00120502 until after the next election of the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00511-00120503-00120796 whole house representatives are eligible
ru9FqcVN2fA-00512-00120797-00121002 for retirement benefits after serving
ru9FqcVN2fA-00513-00121003-00121290 for five years outside pay is limited to
ru9FqcVN2fA-00514-00121291-00121507 15 percent of congressional pay and
ru9FqcVN2fA-00515-00121508-00121693 certain types of income involving a
ru9FqcVN2fA-00516-00121694-00121921 fiduciary responsibility or personal
ru9FqcVN2fA-00517-00121922-00122194 endorsement are prohibited salaries are
ru9FqcVN2fA-00518-00122195-00122839 not for life only during active term
ru9FqcVN2fA-00519-00122840-00123486 topic titles representatives use the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00520-00123488-00123778 prefix the Honorable before their names
ru9FqcVN2fA-00521-00123779-00124006 a member of the house is referred to as
ru9FqcVN2fA-00522-00124007-00124192 a representative congressman or
ru9FqcVN2fA-00523-00124193-00124458 congresswoman while senators are members
ru9FqcVN2fA-00524-00124459-00124659 of Congress the terms congressmen and
ru9FqcVN2fA-00525-00124660-00124849 Congresswomen are not generally used by
ru9FqcVN2fA-00526-00124850-00125358 them
ru9FqcVN2fA-00527-00125359-00125832 topic pension
ru9FqcVN2fA-00528-00125833-00126014 all members of Congress are
ru9FqcVN2fA-00529-00126015-00126179 automatically without the option of
ru9FqcVN2fA-00530-00126180-00126350 withdrawal enrolled in the Federal
ru9FqcVN2fA-00531-00126351-00126575 Employees Retirement System a pension
ru9FqcVN2fA-00532-00126576-00126783 system also used for federal civil
ru9FqcVN2fA-00533-00126783-00127023 servants they become eligible to receive
ru9FqcVN2fA-00534-00127024-00127269 benefits after five years of service two
ru9FqcVN2fA-00535-00127270-00127535 and one-half terms in the house the FERS
ru9FqcVN2fA-00536-00127536-00127845 is composed of three elements Social
ru9FqcVN2fA-00537-00127846-00128159 Security the first basic annuity a
ru9FqcVN2fA-00538-00128160-00128375 monthly pension plan based on the number
ru9FqcVN2fA-00539-00128376-00128558 of years of service and the average of
ru9FqcVN2fA-00540-00128559-00128858 the three highest years of basic pay the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00541-00128859-00129158 Thrift Savings Plan a 401k like defined
ru9FqcVN2fA-00542-00129159-00129381 contribution plan for retirement account
ru9FqcVN2fA-00543-00129382-00129594 into which participants can deposit up
ru9FqcVN2fA-00544-00129595-00129795 to a maximum of eighteen thousand five
ru9FqcVN2fA-00545-00129796-00130115 hundred dollars in 2018 their employing
ru9FqcVN2fA-00546-00130116-00130368 agency matches employee contributions up
ru9FqcVN2fA-00547-00130369-00130565 to five percent of pay members of
ru9FqcVN2fA-00548-00130566-00130727 Congress may retire with full benefits
ru9FqcVN2fA-00549-00130728-00131058 at age 62 after five years of service at
ru9FqcVN2fA-00550-00131058-00131310 age 50 after 20 years of service and at
ru9FqcVN2fA-00551-00131311-00131625 any age after 25 years of service they
ru9FqcVN2fA-00552-00131626-00131847 may retire with reduced benefits at ages
ru9FqcVN2fA-00553-00131848-00132170 55 to 59 after five years of service
ru9FqcVN2fA-00554-00132171-00132420 depending on birth year they may receive
ru9FqcVN2fA-00555-00132421-00132609 a reduced pension after ten years of
ru9FqcVN2fA-00556-00132610-00132837 service if they are between 55 years and
ru9FqcVN2fA-00557-00132838-00133473 57 years of age
ru9FqcVN2fA-00558-00133474-00134018 topic tax deductions
ru9FqcVN2fA-00559-00134019-00134225 members of Congress are permitted to
ru9FqcVN2fA-00560-00134226-00134414 deduct up to three thousand dollars of
ru9FqcVN2fA-00561-00134415-00134609 living expenses per year incurred while
ru9FqcVN2fA-00562-00134610-00134771 living away from their district or home
ru9FqcVN2fA-00563-00134772-00135295 state
ru9FqcVN2fA-00564-00135296-00135813 topic health benefits
ru9FqcVN2fA-00565-00135814-00136128 prior to 2014 members of Congress and
ru9FqcVN2fA-00566-00136129-00136320 their staff had access to essentially
ru9FqcVN2fA-00567-00136321-00136500 the same health benefits as federal
ru9FqcVN2fA-00568-00136501-00136671 civil servants they could voluntarily
ru9FqcVN2fA-00569-00136672-00136851 enroll in the Federal Employees Health
ru9FqcVN2fA-00570-00136852-00137100 Benefits program fhbp
ru9FqcVN2fA-00571-00137101-00137271 an employer-sponsored health insurance
ru9FqcVN2fA-00572-00137272-00137478 program and were eligible to participate
ru9FqcVN2fA-00573-00137479-00137715 in other programs such as the federal
ru9FqcVN2fA-00574-00137716-00137898 flexible spending account program
ru9FqcVN2fA-00575-00137899-00138345 fsafeds however section 1312 d3d
ru9FqcVN2fA-00576-00138346-00138513 of the Patient Protection and Affordable
ru9FqcVN2fA-00577-00138514-00138750 Care Act akka provided that the only
ru9FqcVN2fA-00578-00138751-00138939 health plans that the federal government
ru9FqcVN2fA-00579-00138940-00139068 can make available to members of
ru9FqcVN2fA-00580-00139069-00139272 Congress and certain congressional staff
ru9FqcVN2fA-00581-00139273-00139446 are those created under the akha are
ru9FqcVN2fA-00582-00139447-00139598 offered through a health care exchange
ru9FqcVN2fA-00583-00139599-00139832 the Office of Personnel Management
ru9FqcVN2fA-00584-00139833-00140082 promulgated a final rule to comply with
ru9FqcVN2fA-00585-00140083-00140481 section 1312 d3d under the rule
ru9FqcVN2fA-00586-00140482-00140820 effective January 1st 2014 members and
ru9FqcVN2fA-00587-00140821-00141018 designated staff are no longer able to
ru9FqcVN2fA-00588-00141019-00141329 purchase fhbp plans as active employees
ru9FqcVN2fA-00589-00141330-00141582 however if members enroll in a health
ru9FqcVN2fA-00590-00141583-00141789 plan offered through a small business
ru9FqcVN2fA-00591-00141790-00142020 health options program shop exchange
ru9FqcVN2fA-00592-00142021-00142197 they remain eligible for an employer
ru9FqcVN2fA-00593-00142198-00142422 contribution toward coverage and members
ru9FqcVN2fA-00594-00142423-00142584 and designated staff who are eligible
ru9FqcVN2fA-00595-00142585-00142896 for retirement may enroll in fhbp plan
ru9FqcVN2fA-00596-00142897-00143112 upon retirement the acha and the final
ru9FqcVN2fA-00597-00143113-00143307 rule do not affect members our staffers
ru9FqcVN2fA-00598-00143308-00143592 eligibility for Medicare benefits the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00599-00143593-00143793 akka and the final rule also do not
ru9FqcVN2fA-00600-00143794-00144021 affect members and staffers eligibility
ru9FqcVN2fA-00601-00144022-00144207 for other health benefits related to
ru9FqcVN2fA-00602-00144208-00144408 federal employment so current members
ru9FqcVN2fA-00603-00144409-00144627 and staff are eligible to participate in
ru9FqcVN2fA-00604-00144628-00144864 FSA feds which has three options within
ru9FqcVN2fA-00605-00144865-00145077 the program the federal employees dental
ru9FqcVN2fA-00606-00145078-00145281 and vision insurance program and the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00607-00145282-00145482 federal long-term care insurance program
ru9FqcVN2fA-00608-00145483-00145662 there is an office of the attending
ru9FqcVN2fA-00609-00145663-00145845 physician at the US Capitol which
ru9FqcVN2fA-00610-00145846-00146016 current members may seek health care
ru9FqcVN2fA-00611-00146017-00146265 from for an annual fee the attending
ru9FqcVN2fA-00612-00146266-00146474 physician provides routine exams
ru9FqcVN2fA-00613-00146475-00146721 consultations and certain diagnostics
ru9FqcVN2fA-00614-00146722-00146907 and may write prescriptions although it
ru9FqcVN2fA-00615-00146908-00147147 does not dispense them the office does
ru9FqcVN2fA-00616-00147148-00147324 not provide vision or dental care
ru9FqcVN2fA-00617-00147325-00147531 current members but not their dependents
ru9FqcVN2fA-00618-00147532-00147741 and not former members may also receive
ru9FqcVN2fA-00619-00147742-00147945 medical and emergency dental care at
ru9FqcVN2fA-00620-00147946-00148209 military treatment facilities there is
ru9FqcVN2fA-00621-00148210-00148419 no charge for outpatient care if it is
ru9FqcVN2fA-00622-00148420-00148629 provided in the National Capital Region
ru9FqcVN2fA-00623-00148630-00148773 but members are billed at full
ru9FqcVN2fA-00624-00148774-00148929 reimbursement rates set by the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00625-00148930-00149151 Department of Defense for inpatient care
ru9FqcVN2fA-00626-00149152-00149197 out
ru9FqcVN2fA-00627-00149198-00149413 side the National Capital Region charges
ru9FqcVN2fA-00628-00149414-00149596 are at full reimbursement rates for both
ru9FqcVN2fA-00629-00149597-00150243 inpatient and outpatient care
ru9FqcVN2fA-00630-00150244-00150940 topic personnel mail and office expenses
ru9FqcVN2fA-00631-00150941-00151181 House members are eligible for a members
ru9FqcVN2fA-00632-00151182-00151423 representational allowance MRA to
ru9FqcVN2fA-00633-00151424-00151568 support them in their official and
ru9FqcVN2fA-00634-00151569-00151723 representational duties to their
ru9FqcVN2fA-00635-00151724-00152047 district the NRA is calculated based on
ru9FqcVN2fA-00636-00152048-00152266 three components one for personnel one
ru9FqcVN2fA-00637-00152267-00152488 for official office expenses and one for
ru9FqcVN2fA-00638-00152489-00152746 official or franked mail the personnel
ru9FqcVN2fA-00639-00152747-00152926 allowance is the same for all members
ru9FqcVN2fA-00640-00152927-00153121 the office and mail allowances vary
ru9FqcVN2fA-00641-00153122-00153310 based on the members districts distance
ru9FqcVN2fA-00642-00153311-00153547 from Washington DC the cost of office
ru9FqcVN2fA-00643-00153548-00153721 space in the members district and the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00644-00153722-00153898 number of non business addresses in
ru9FqcVN2fA-00645-00153899-00154114 their district these three components
ru9FqcVN2fA-00646-00154115-00154369 are used to calculate a single MRA that
ru9FqcVN2fA-00647-00154370-00154600 can fund any expense even though each
ru9FqcVN2fA-00648-00154601-00154828 component is calculated individually the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00649-00154829-00154999 franking allowance can be used to pay
ru9FqcVN2fA-00650-00155000-00155212 for personnel expenses if the member so
ru9FqcVN2fA-00651-00155213-00155545 chooses in 2011 this allowance averaged
ru9FqcVN2fA-00652-00155546-00155740 one point four million dollars per
ru9FqcVN2fA-00653-00155741-00155941 member and ranged from one dollar and
ru9FqcVN2fA-00654-00155942-00156160 thirty five cents to one point six seven
ru9FqcVN2fA-00655-00156161-00156370 million dollars the personnel allowance
ru9FqcVN2fA-00656-00156371-00156604 was nine hundred forty-four thousand six
ru9FqcVN2fA-00657-00156605-00156790 hundred seventy one dollars per member
ru9FqcVN2fA-00658-00156791-00157118 in 2010 each member may employ no more
ru9FqcVN2fA-00659-00157119-00157285 than eighteen permanent employees
ru9FqcVN2fA-00660-00157286-00157572 members employees salary is capped at
ru9FqcVN2fA-00661-00157573-00157864 168 thousand four hundred eleven dollars
ru9FqcVN2fA-00662-00157865-00158465 as of 2009
ru9FqcVN2fA-00663-00158466-00158950 topic travel allowance
ru9FqcVN2fA-00664-00158951-00159254 each member elect and one staffer can be
ru9FqcVN2fA-00665-00159255-00159437 paid for one round trip between their
ru9FqcVN2fA-00666-00159438-00159614 home in their congressional district in
ru9FqcVN2fA-00667-00159615-00160378 Washington DC for organization caucuses
ru9FqcVN2fA-00668-00160379-00160892 topic officers
ru9FqcVN2fA-00669-00160893-00161233 you
ru9FqcVN2fA-00670-00161234-00161774 topic member officials
ru9FqcVN2fA-00671-00161775-00162005 the party with a majority of seats in
ru9FqcVN2fA-00672-00162006-00162203 the house is known as the majority party
ru9FqcVN2fA-00673-00162204-00162452 the next largest party is the minority
ru9FqcVN2fA-00674-00162453-00162734 party the speaker committee chairs and
ru9FqcVN2fA-00675-00162735-00162920 some other officials are generally from
ru9FqcVN2fA-00676-00162921-00163037 the majority party
ru9FqcVN2fA-00677-00163038-00163226 they have counterparts for instance the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00678-00163227-00163511 ranking members of committees in the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00679-00163512-00163850 minority party the Constitution provides
ru9FqcVN2fA-00680-00163851-00163985 that the house may choose its own
ru9FqcVN2fA-00681-00163986-00164246 speaker although not explicitly required
ru9FqcVN2fA-00682-00164247-00164465 by the Constitution every speaker has
ru9FqcVN2fA-00683-00164466-00164666 been a member of the House the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00684-00164667-00164900 Constitution does not specify the duties
ru9FqcVN2fA-00685-00164901-00165071 and powers of the speaker which are
ru9FqcVN2fA-00686-00165072-00165242 instead regulated by the rules and
ru9FqcVN2fA-00687-00165243-00165503 customs of the house speakers have a
ru9FqcVN2fA-00688-00165504-00165704 role both as a leader of the house and
ru9FqcVN2fA-00689-00165705-00165872 the leader of their party which need not
ru9FqcVN2fA-00690-00165873-00166088 be the majority party theoretically a
ru9FqcVN2fA-00691-00166089-00166256 member of the minority party could be
ru9FqcVN2fA-00692-00166257-00166445 elected as Speaker with the support of a
ru9FqcVN2fA-00693-00166446-00166571 fraction of members of the majority
ru9FqcVN2fA-00694-00166572-00166853 party under the presidential succession
ru9FqcVN2fA-00695-00166854-00167168 act 1947 the speaker is second in the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00696-00167169-00167369 line of presidential succession behind
ru9FqcVN2fA-00697-00167370-00167639 the vice president the speaker is the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00698-00167640-00167840 presiding officer of the House but does
ru9FqcVN2fA-00699-00167841-00168098 not preside over every debate instead
ru9FqcVN2fA-00700-00168099-00168368 s/he delegates the responsibility of
ru9FqcVN2fA-00701-00168369-00168568 presiding to other members in most cases
ru9FqcVN2fA-00702-00168569-00168878 the presiding officer sits in a chair in
ru9FqcVN2fA-00703-00168879-00169094 the front of the House chamber the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00704-00169095-00169280 powers of the presiding officer are
ru9FqcVN2fA-00705-00169281-00169502 extensive one important power is that of
ru9FqcVN2fA-00706-00169503-00169661 controlling the order in which members
ru9FqcVN2fA-00707-00169662-00169931 of the house speak no member may make a
ru9FqcVN2fA-00708-00169932-00170171 speech or a motion unless s/he has first
ru9FqcVN2fA-00709-00170172-00170405 been recognized by the presiding officer
ru9FqcVN2fA-00710-00170406-00170672 moreover the presiding officer may rule
ru9FqcVN2fA-00711-00170673-00170981 on a point of order a members objection
ru9FqcVN2fA-00712-00170982-00171140 that a rule has been breached the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00713-00171141-00171326 decision is subject to appeal to the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00714-00171327-00171635 whole house speakers serve as chairs of
ru9FqcVN2fA-00715-00171636-00171809 their party steering committee which is
ru9FqcVN2fA-00716-00171810-00172022 responsible for assigning party members
ru9FqcVN2fA-00717-00172023-00172268 to other House committees the speaker
ru9FqcVN2fA-00718-00172269-00172421 chooses the chairman of standing
ru9FqcVN2fA-00719-00172422-00172610 committees appoints most of the members
ru9FqcVN2fA-00720-00172611-00172772 of the Rules Committee appoints all
ru9FqcVN2fA-00721-00172773-00172943 members of conference committees and
ru9FqcVN2fA-00722-00172944-00173111 determines which committees consider
ru9FqcVN2fA-00723-00173112-00173426 bills each party elects a floor leader
ru9FqcVN2fA-00724-00173427-00173624 who is known as the majority leader or
ru9FqcVN2fA-00725-00173625-00173858 minority leader the Minority Leader
ru9FqcVN2fA-00726-00173859-00174065 heads their party in the house and the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00727-00174066-00174263 majority leader as their party's second
ru9FqcVN2fA-00728-00174264-00174443 highest-ranking official behind the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00729-00174444-00174629 speaker party leaders decide what
ru9FqcVN2fA-00730-00174630-00174800 legislation members of their party
ru9FqcVN2fA-00731-00174801-00175043 should either support or oppose
ru9FqcVN2fA-00732-00175044-00175279 each party also elects a whip who works
ru9FqcVN2fA-00733-00175280-00175460 to ensure that the party's members vote
ru9FqcVN2fA-00734-00175461-00175714 as the party leadership desires the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00735-00175715-00175898 current majority whip in the House of
ru9FqcVN2fA-00736-00175899-00176123 Representatives as Steve Scalise who is
ru9FqcVN2fA-00737-00176124-00176369 a member of the Republican Party the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00738-00176370-00176609 current minority whip a Steny Hoyer who
ru9FqcVN2fA-00739-00176610-00176873 is a member of the Democratic Party the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00740-00176874-00177071 whip is supported by chief deputy whips
ru9FqcVN2fA-00741-00177072-00177461 in the 115th Congress the Democratic
ru9FqcVN2fA-00742-00177462-00177637 Party has an additional assistant
ru9FqcVN2fA-00743-00177638-00177869 Minority Leader Jim Clyburn who ranks
ru9FqcVN2fA-00744-00177870-00178010 between the whips and the caucus
ru9FqcVN2fA-00745-00178011-00178300 conference chair after the whips the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00746-00178301-00178457 next ranking official in the house
ru9FqcVN2fA-00747-00178458-00178631 party's leadership as the party
ru9FqcVN2fA-00748-00178632-00178847 conference chair style is the Republican
ru9FqcVN2fA-00749-00178848-00179048 conference chair and Democratic caucus
ru9FqcVN2fA-00750-00179049-00179338 chair after the conference chair there
ru9FqcVN2fA-00751-00179339-00179507 are differences between each party's
ru9FqcVN2fA-00752-00179508-00179776 subsequent leadership ranks after the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00753-00179777-00179993 Democratic caucus chair as the campaign
ru9FqcVN2fA-00754-00179994-00180206 committee chair Democratic Congressional
ru9FqcVN2fA-00755-00180207-00180398 Campaign Committee then the co-chairs of
ru9FqcVN2fA-00756-00180399-00180589 the steering committee for the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00757-00180590-00180775 Republicans it is the chair of the House
ru9FqcVN2fA-00758-00180776-00181003 Republican policy committee followed by
ru9FqcVN2fA-00759-00181004-00181199 the Campaign Committee Chairman styled
ru9FqcVN2fA-00760-00181200-00181351 is the National Republican Congressional
ru9FqcVN2fA-00761-00181352-00181663 Committee the chairs of House committees
ru9FqcVN2fA-00762-00181664-00181864 particularly influential standing
ru9FqcVN2fA-00763-00181865-00182081 committees such as appropriations ways
ru9FqcVN2fA-00764-00182082-00182326 and means and rules are powerful but not
ru9FqcVN2fA-00765-00182327-00182491 officially part of House leadership
ru9FqcVN2fA-00766-00182492-00182776 hierarchy until the post of majority
ru9FqcVN2fA-00767-00182777-00182999 leader was created the chair of ways and
ru9FqcVN2fA-00768-00183000-00183657 means was the de facto majority leader
ru9FqcVN2fA-00769-00183658-00184278 topic leadership and partisanship when
ru9FqcVN2fA-00770-00184279-00184470 the presidency and Senate are controlled
ru9FqcVN2fA-00771-00184471-00184620 by a different party from the one
ru9FqcVN2fA-00772-00184621-00184809 controlling the house the speaker can
ru9FqcVN2fA-00773-00184810-00185016 become the de facto leader of the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00774-00185017-00185307 opposition some notable examples include
ru9FqcVN2fA-00775-00185308-00185592 Tip O'Neill in the 1980's Newt Gingrich
ru9FqcVN2fA-00776-00185593-00185826 in the 1990s and John Boehner in the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00777-00185827-00186138 2010s since the speaker is a part is an
ru9FqcVN2fA-00778-00186139-00186318 officer with substantial power to
ru9FqcVN2fA-00779-00186319-00186492 control the business of the house the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00780-00186493-00186666 position is often used for partisan
ru9FqcVN2fA-00781-00186667-00186942 advantage in the instance when the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00782-00186943-00187155 presidency in both houses of Congress
ru9FqcVN2fA-00783-00187156-00187362 are controlled by one party the speaker
ru9FqcVN2fA-00784-00187363-00187575 normally takes a low profile and defers
ru9FqcVN2fA-00785-00187576-00187842 to the president for that situation the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00786-00187843-00188031 House Minority Leader can play the role
ru9FqcVN2fA-00787-00188032-00188298 of a de facto leader of the Opposition
ru9FqcVN2fA-00788-00188299-00188547 often moreso than the Senate Minority
ru9FqcVN2fA-00789-00188548-00188715 Leader due to the more partisan nature
ru9FqcVN2fA-00790-00188716-00188889 of the house and the greater role of
ru9FqcVN2fA-00791-00188890-00189428 leadership
ru9FqcVN2fA-00792-00189429-00189976 topic non-member officials
ru9FqcVN2fA-00793-00189977-00190204 the house is also served by several
ru9FqcVN2fA-00794-00190205-00190479 officials who are not members the houses
ru9FqcVN2fA-00795-00190480-00190681 chief such officer as the clerk who
ru9FqcVN2fA-00796-00190682-00190870 maintains public records prepares
ru9FqcVN2fA-00797-00190871-00191104 documents and oversees Junior officials
ru9FqcVN2fA-00798-00191105-00191269 including pages until the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00799-00191270-00191466 discontinuation of the house pages in
ru9FqcVN2fA-00800-00191467-00191779 2011 the clerk also presides over the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00801-00191780-00191908 house at the beginning of each new
ru9FqcVN2fA-00802-00191909-00192091 Congress pending the election of a
ru9FqcVN2fA-00803-00192092-00192358 speaker another officer as the chief
ru9FqcVN2fA-00804-00192359-00192591 administrative officer responsible for
ru9FqcVN2fA-00805-00192592-00192778 the day-to-day administrative support to
ru9FqcVN2fA-00806-00192779-00193012 the House of Representatives this
ru9FqcVN2fA-00807-00193013-00193213 includes everything from payroll to food
ru9FqcVN2fA-00808-00193214-00193465 service the position of chief
ru9FqcVN2fA-00809-00193466-00193720 administrative officer sau was created
ru9FqcVN2fA-00810-00193721-00194026 by the 104th Congress following the 1994
ru9FqcVN2fA-00811-00194027-00194241 midterm elections replacing the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00812-00194242-00194428 positions of doorkeeper and director of
ru9FqcVN2fA-00813-00194429-00194659 non legislative and financial services
ru9FqcVN2fA-00814-00194660-00194854 created by the previous Congress to
ru9FqcVN2fA-00815-00194855-00195040 administer the non partisan functions of
ru9FqcVN2fA-00816-00195041-00195313 the house the sau also assumed some of
ru9FqcVN2fA-00817-00195314-00195469 the responsibilities of the house
ru9FqcVN2fA-00818-00195470-00195703 information services which previously
ru9FqcVN2fA-00819-00195704-00195856 had been controlled directly by the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00820-00195857-00196057 Committee on house administration then
ru9FqcVN2fA-00821-00196058-00196279 headed by representative Charlie Rose of
ru9FqcVN2fA-00822-00196280-00196452 North Carolina along with the house
ru9FqcVN2fA-00823-00196453-00196641 folding room
ru9FqcVN2fA-00824-00196642-00196909 the chaplain leads the house in prayer
ru9FqcVN2fA-00825-00196910-00197149 at the opening of the day there is also
ru9FqcVN2fA-00826-00197150-00197365 a sergeant at arms who is the houses
ru9FqcVN2fA-00827-00197366-00197575 chief law enforcement officer maintains
ru9FqcVN2fA-00828-00197576-00197816 order and security on house premises
ru9FqcVN2fA-00829-00197817-00198097 finally routine police work is handled
ru9FqcVN2fA-00830-00198098-00198259 by the United States Capitol Police
ru9FqcVN2fA-00831-00198260-00198487 which is supervised by the Capitol
ru9FqcVN2fA-00832-00198488-00198666 Police Board a body to which the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00833-00198667-00198879 sergeant at arms belongs and chairs in
ru9FqcVN2fA-00834-00198880-00199500 even-numbered years
ru9FqcVN2fA-00835-00199501-00200007 topic procedure
ru9FqcVN2fA-00836-00200008-00200348 you
ru9FqcVN2fA-00837-00200349-00200729 topic daily procedures
ru9FqcVN2fA-00838-00200730-00200891 you
ru9FqcVN2fA-00839-00200892-00201068 like the Senate the House of
ru9FqcVN2fA-00840-00201069-00201248 Representatives meets in the United
ru9FqcVN2fA-00841-00201249-00201569 States Capitol in Washington DC at one
ru9FqcVN2fA-00842-00201570-00201731 end of the chamber of the House as a
ru9FqcVN2fA-00843-00201732-00201941 rostrum from which the speaker speaker
ru9FqcVN2fA-00844-00201942-00202115 pro temporary or when in the committee
ru9FqcVN2fA-00845-00202116-00202367 of the whole the chair presides the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00846-00202368-00202559 lower tier of the rostrum is used by
ru9FqcVN2fA-00847-00202560-00202850 clerks and other officials members seats
ru9FqcVN2fA-00848-00202851-00203024 are arranged in the chamber in a semi
ru9FqcVN2fA-00849-00203025-00203240 circular pattern facing the rostrum and
ru9FqcVN2fA-00850-00203241-00203507 are divided by a wide central aisle by
ru9FqcVN2fA-00851-00203508-00203726 tradition Democrats sit on the left of
ru9FqcVN2fA-00852-00203727-00203918 the center aisle while Republicans sit
ru9FqcVN2fA-00853-00203919-00204074 on the right facing the presiding
ru9FqcVN2fA-00854-00204075-00204335 officers chair sittings are normally
ru9FqcVN2fA-00855-00204336-00204551 held on weekdays meetings on Saturdays
ru9FqcVN2fA-00856-00204552-00204809 and Sundays are rare sittings of the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00857-00204810-00204977 house are generally open to the public
ru9FqcVN2fA-00858-00204978-00205181 visitors must obtain a house gallery
ru9FqcVN2fA-00859-00205182-00205392 pass from a congressional office
ru9FqcVN2fA-00860-00205394-00205598 sittings are broadcast live on
ru9FqcVN2fA-00861-00205598-00205796 television and have been streamed live
ru9FqcVN2fA-00862-00205796-00206153 on c-span since March 19th 1979 and on
ru9FqcVN2fA-00863-00206154-00206323 house live the official streaming
ru9FqcVN2fA-00864-00206325-00206531 service operated by the clerk since the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00865-00206532-00206855 early 2010's the procedure of the house
ru9FqcVN2fA-00866-00206856-00207064 depends not only on the rules but also
ru9FqcVN2fA-00867-00207065-00207308 on a variety of customs precedents and
ru9FqcVN2fA-00868-00207309-00207592 traditions in many cases the house
ru9FqcVN2fA-00869-00207594-00207739 waives some of its stricter rules
ru9FqcVN2fA-00870-00207740-00207962 including time limits on debates by
ru9FqcVN2fA-00871-00207963-00208235 unanimous consent a member may block a
ru9FqcVN2fA-00872-00208236-00208471 unanimous consent agreement in practice
ru9FqcVN2fA-00873-00208473-00208733 objections are rare the presiding
ru9FqcVN2fA-00874-00208734-00208894 officer the Speaker of the House
ru9FqcVN2fA-00875-00208896-00209111 enforces the rules of the house and may
ru9FqcVN2fA-00876-00209112-00209348 warn members who deviate from them the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00877-00209348-00209558 speaker uses a gavel to maintain order
ru9FqcVN2fA-00878-00209559-00209828 the Box in which legislation is placed
ru9FqcVN2fA-00879-00209829-00210005 to be considered by the house is called
ru9FqcVN2fA-00880-00210006-00210158 the hopper in one of its first
ru9FqcVN2fA-00881-00210159-00210344 resolutions the US House of
ru9FqcVN2fA-00882-00210344-00210544 Representatives established the office
ru9FqcVN2fA-00883-00210546-00210809 of the sergeant-at-arms in an American
ru9FqcVN2fA-00884-00210810-00211025 tradition adopted from English custom in
ru9FqcVN2fA-00885-00211026-00211286 1789 by the first Speaker of the House
ru9FqcVN2fA-00886-00211287-00211517 Frederick Muhlenberg of Pennsylvania the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00887-00211517-00211685 mace of the United States House of
ru9FqcVN2fA-00888-00211686-00211871 Representatives is used to open all
ru9FqcVN2fA-00889-00211871-00212141 sessions of the House it is also used
ru9FqcVN2fA-00890-00212142-00212327 during the inaugural ceremonies for all
ru9FqcVN2fA-00891-00212328-00212600 presidents of the United States for
ru9FqcVN2fA-00892-00212601-00212762 daily sessions of the House the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00893-00212763-00212942 sergeant-at-arms carries the mace in
ru9FqcVN2fA-00894-00212942-00213110 front of the speaker in procession to
ru9FqcVN2fA-00895-00213111-00213353 the rostrum it is placed on a green
ru9FqcVN2fA-00896-00213354-00213536 marble pedestal to the speaker's right
ru9FqcVN2fA-00897-00213537-00213791 when the house is in committee the mace
ru9FqcVN2fA-00898-00213792-00213994 is moved to a pedestal next to the desk
ru9FqcVN2fA-00899-00213996-00214217 of the sergeant-at-arms the Constitution
ru9FqcVN2fA-00900-00214217-00214271 provides
ru9FqcVN2fA-00901-00214271-00214469 that a majority of the house constitutes
ru9FqcVN2fA-00902-00214469-00214739 a quorum to do business under the rules
ru9FqcVN2fA-00903-00214740-00214940 and customs of the house a quorum is
ru9FqcVN2fA-00904-00214941-00215153 always assumed present unless a quorum
ru9FqcVN2fA-00905-00215154-00215373 call explicitly demonstrates otherwise
ru9FqcVN2fA-00906-00215375-00215654 House Rules prevent a member from making
ru9FqcVN2fA-00907-00215655-00215813 a point of order that a quorum is not
ru9FqcVN2fA-00908-00215814-00216019 present unless a question is being voted
ru9FqcVN2fA-00909-00216021-00216326 on the presiding officer does not accept
ru9FqcVN2fA-00910-00216327-00216508 a point of order of no quorum during
ru9FqcVN2fA-00911-00216509-00216713 general debate or when a question is not
ru9FqcVN2fA-00912-00216714-00216929 before the house during debates a member
ru9FqcVN2fA-00913-00216930-00217103 may speak only if called upon by the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00914-00217104-00217403 presiding officer the presiding officer
ru9FqcVN2fA-00915-00217404-00217616 decides which members to recognize and
ru9FqcVN2fA-00916-00217617-00217771 can therefore control the course of
ru9FqcVN2fA-00917-00217773-00218051 debate all speeches must be addressed to
ru9FqcVN2fA-00918-00218052-00218242 the presiding officer using the words
ru9FqcVN2fA-00919-00218244-00218732 mr. speaker or madam Speaker only the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00920-00218733-00218906 presiding officer may be directly
ru9FqcVN2fA-00921-00218907-00219119 addressed in speeches other members must
ru9FqcVN2fA-00922-00219119-00219296 be referred to in the third person in
ru9FqcVN2fA-00923-00219296-00219598 most cases members do not refer to each
ru9FqcVN2fA-00924-00219600-00219817 other only by name but also by state
ru9FqcVN2fA-00925-00219819-00220076 using forms such as the gentleman from
ru9FqcVN2fA-00926-00220077-00220346 Virginia the distinguished gentlewoman
ru9FqcVN2fA-00927-00220346-00220696 from California or my distinguished
ru9FqcVN2fA-00928-00220698-00220903 friend from Alabama
ru9FqcVN2fA-00929-00220904-00221252 there are 448 permanent seats on the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00930-00221253-00221465 House floor and for tables two on each
ru9FqcVN2fA-00931-00221466-00221719 side these tables are occupied by
ru9FqcVN2fA-00932-00221721-00221869 members of the committee that have
ru9FqcVN2fA-00933-00221871-00222005 brought a bill to the floor for
ru9FqcVN2fA-00934-00222006-00222184 consideration and by the respective
ru9FqcVN2fA-00935-00222185-00222457 party leadership members address the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00936-00222458-00222662 house from microphones at any table or
ru9FqcVN2fA-00937-00222663-00222929 the well the area immediately in front
ru9FqcVN2fA-00938-00222930-00223473 of the rostrum
ru9FqcVN2fA-00939-00223475-00224046 topic passage of legislation
ru9FqcVN2fA-00940-00224046-00224238 for the Constitution the house
ru9FqcVN2fA-00941-00224239-00224415 determines the rules according to which
ru9FqcVN2fA-00942-00224416-00224708 it passes legislation the rules are in
ru9FqcVN2fA-00943-00224709-00224873 principle open to change with each new
ru9FqcVN2fA-00944-00224875-00225078 Congress but in practice each new
ru9FqcVN2fA-00945-00225079-00225273 session amends a standing set of rules
ru9FqcVN2fA-00946-00225273-00225480 built up over the history of the body in
ru9FqcVN2fA-00947-00225481-00225656 an early resolution published for public
ru9FqcVN2fA-00948-00225657-00225971 inspection before legislation reaches
ru9FqcVN2fA-00949-00225973-00226125 the floor of the house the Rules
ru9FqcVN2fA-00950-00226126-00226326 Committee normally passes a rule to
ru9FqcVN2fA-00951-00226327-00226512 govern debate on that measure which then
ru9FqcVN2fA-00952-00226513-00226709 must be passed by the full house before
ru9FqcVN2fA-00953-00226710-00226965 it becomes effective for instance the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00954-00226966-00227144 committee determines if amendments to
ru9FqcVN2fA-00955-00227146-00227427 the bill are permitted an open rule
ru9FqcVN2fA-00956-00227428-00227684 permits all germane amendments but a
ru9FqcVN2fA-00957-00227685-00228023 closed rule restricts or even prohibits
ru9FqcVN2fA-00958-00228025-00228219 amendment debate on the bill is
ru9FqcVN2fA-00959-00228219-00228441 generally restricted to one hour equally
ru9FqcVN2fA-00960-00228442-00228605 divided between the majority and
ru9FqcVN2fA-00961-00228606-00228869 minority parties each side has led
ru9FqcVN2fA-00962-00228871-00229173 during the debate by a floor manager who
ru9FqcVN2fA-00963-00229173-00229358 allocates debate time to members who
ru9FqcVN2fA-00964-00229359-00229598 wish to speak on contentious matters
ru9FqcVN2fA-00965-00229600-00229812 many members may wish to speak thus a
ru9FqcVN2fA-00966-00229813-00229989 member may receive as little as one
ru9FqcVN2fA-00967-00229990-00230180 minute or even 30 seconds to make
ru9FqcVN2fA-00968-00230181-00230400 his/her point when debate concludes the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00969-00230401-00230604 motion in question is put to a vote in
ru9FqcVN2fA-00970-00230605-00230916 many cases the house votes by voice vote
ru9FqcVN2fA-00971-00230917-00231096 the presiding officer puts the question
ru9FqcVN2fA-00972-00231096-00231521 and members respond either yay or I in
ru9FqcVN2fA-00973-00231523-00232034 favor of the motion or nay or no against
ru9FqcVN2fA-00974-00232035-00232092 the motion
ru9FqcVN2fA-00975-00232092-00232314 the presiding officer then announces the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00976-00232315-00232532 result of the voice vote a member may
ru9FqcVN2fA-00977-00232533-00232730 however challenge the presiding officers
ru9FqcVN2fA-00978-00232731-00232967 assessment and request the yeas and nays
ru9FqcVN2fA-00979-00232967-00233271 or request a recorded vote
ru9FqcVN2fA-00980-00233271-00233544 the request may be granted only if it is
ru9FqcVN2fA-00981-00233544-00233723 seconded by one fifth of the members
ru9FqcVN2fA-00982-00233725-00234023 present in practice however members of
ru9FqcVN2fA-00983-00234025-00234230 Congress second requests for recorded
ru9FqcVN2fA-00984-00234231-00234509 votes as a matter of courtesy some votes
ru9FqcVN2fA-00985-00234510-00234710 are always recorded such as those on the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00986-00234711-00234912 annual budget a recorded vote may be
ru9FqcVN2fA-00987-00234913-00235200 taken in one of three different ways one
ru9FqcVN2fA-00988-00235201-00235452 is electronically members use a personal
ru9FqcVN2fA-00989-00235453-00235644 identification card to record their
ru9FqcVN2fA-00990-00235644-00235871 votes at 46 voting stations in the
ru9FqcVN2fA-00991-00235873-00236135 chamber votes are usually held in this
ru9FqcVN2fA-00992-00236136-00236403 way a second mode of recorded vote is by
ru9FqcVN2fA-00993-00236404-00236667 teller members hand in colored cards to
ru9FqcVN2fA-00994-00236667-00236771 indicate their votes
ru9FqcVN2fA-00995-00236773-00237209 green for yay red for nay an orange for
ru9FqcVN2fA-00996-00237210-00237366 present
ru9FqcVN2fA-00997-00237367-00237642 II to abstain teller votes are normally
ru9FqcVN2fA-00998-00237642-00237837 held only when electronic voting breaks
ru9FqcVN2fA-00999-00237838-00238079 down finally the house may conduct a
ru9FqcVN2fA-01000-00238080-00238154 roll call vote
ru9FqcVN2fA-01001-00238155-00238379 the clerk reads the list of members of
ru9FqcVN2fA-01002-00238380-00238553 the house each of whom announces their
ru9FqcVN2fA-01003-00238554-00238769 vote when their name is called this
ru9FqcVN2fA-01004-00238771-00239001 procedure is only used rarely such as
ru9FqcVN2fA-01005-00239002-00239187 for the election of a speaker because of
ru9FqcVN2fA-01006-00239188-00239421 the time consumed by calling over 400
ru9FqcVN2fA-01007-00239421-00239648 names voting traditionally lasts for at
ru9FqcVN2fA-01008-00239650-00239898 most 15 minutes but it may be extended
ru9FqcVN2fA-01009-00239898-00240162 if the leadership needs to with more
ru9FqcVN2fA-01010-00240163-00240303 members into alignment
ru9FqcVN2fA-01011-00240304-00240567 the 2003 vote on the prescription drug
ru9FqcVN2fA-01012-00240567-00240809 benefit was open for three hours from 3
ru9FqcVN2fA-01013-00240810-00241014 o'clock to 6 a.m. to receive four
ru9FqcVN2fA-01014-00241015-00241164 additional votes three of which were
ru9FqcVN2fA-01015-00241165-00241448 necessary to pass the legislation the
ru9FqcVN2fA-01016-00241450-00241713 2005 vote on the Central American Free
ru9FqcVN2fA-01017-00241714-00241902 Trade Agreement was open for one hour
ru9FqcVN2fA-01018-00241903-00242214 from 11:00 p.m. to midnight an October
ru9FqcVN2fA-01019-00242215-00242480 2005 vote on facilitating refinery
ru9FqcVN2fA-01020-00242481-00242673 construction was kept open for 40
ru9FqcVN2fA-01021-00242673-00242877 minutes presiding officers may vote like
ru9FqcVN2fA-01022-00242878-00243150 other members they may not however vote
ru9FqcVN2fA-01023-00243151-00243383 twice in the event of a tie rather a tie
ru9FqcVN2fA-01024-00243384-00244008 vote defeats the motion
ru9FqcVN2fA-01025-00244009-00244519 topic committees
ru9FqcVN2fA-01026-00244521-00244717 the house uses committees and their
ru9FqcVN2fA-01027-00244719-00244901 subcommittees for a variety of purposes
ru9FqcVN2fA-01028-00244902-00245119 including the review of bills and the
ru9FqcVN2fA-01029-00245121-00245338 oversight of the executive branch the
ru9FqcVN2fA-01030-00245339-00245542 appointment of committee members is
ru9FqcVN2fA-01031-00245544-00245741 formally made by the whole house but the
ru9FqcVN2fA-01032-00245742-00245905 choice of members is actually made by
ru9FqcVN2fA-01033-00245906-00246179 the political parties generally each
ru9FqcVN2fA-01034-00246180-00246358 party honors the preferences of
ru9FqcVN2fA-01035-00246359-00246571 individual members giving priority on
ru9FqcVN2fA-01036-00246573-00246832 the basis of seniority historically
ru9FqcVN2fA-01037-00246833-00247033 membership on committees has been in
ru9FqcVN2fA-01038-00247034-00247214 rough proportion to the party's strength
ru9FqcVN2fA-01039-00247215-00247376 in the house as a whole with two
ru9FqcVN2fA-01040-00247377-00247562 exceptions on the Rules Committee the
ru9FqcVN2fA-01041-00247563-00247735 majority party fills nine of the
ru9FqcVN2fA-01042-00247736-00247901 thirteen seats and on the ethics
ru9FqcVN2fA-01043-00247902-00248096 committee each party has an equal number
ru9FqcVN2fA-01044-00248096-00248164 of seats
ru9FqcVN2fA-01045-00248165-00248438 however when party control in the house
ru9FqcVN2fA-01046-00248439-00248648 is closely divided extra seats on
ru9FqcVN2fA-01047-00248648-00248837 committees are sometimes allocated to
ru9FqcVN2fA-01048-00248838-00249125 the majority party in the 109th Congress
ru9FqcVN2fA-01049-00249126-00249379 for example the Republicans controlled
ru9FqcVN2fA-01050-00249380-00249623 about 53 percent of the house as a whole
ru9FqcVN2fA-01051-00249623-00249887 but had 54 percent of the Appropriations
ru9FqcVN2fA-01052-00249888-00250112 Committee members 55 percent of the
ru9FqcVN2fA-01053-00250113-00250250 members on the Energy and Commerce
ru9FqcVN2fA-01054-00250251-00250492 Committee 58 percent of the members on
ru9FqcVN2fA-01055-00250494-00250742 the Judiciary Committee and 69 percent
ru9FqcVN2fA-01056-00250742-00250858 of the members on the Rules Committee
ru9FqcVN2fA-01057-00250859-00251167 the largest committee of the house as
ru9FqcVN2fA-01058-00251169-00251348 the committee of the whole which as its
ru9FqcVN2fA-01059-00251348-00251573 name suggests consists of all members of
ru9FqcVN2fA-01060-00251573-00251798 the house the committee meets in the
ru9FqcVN2fA-01061-00251798-00252023 house chamber it may consider and amend
ru9FqcVN2fA-01062-00252023-00252273 but may not grant them final passage
ru9FqcVN2fA-01063-00252275-00252517 generally the debate procedures of the
ru9FqcVN2fA-01064-00252519-00252671 committee of the whole are more flexible
ru9FqcVN2fA-01065-00252671-00252931 than those of the house itself one
ru9FqcVN2fA-01066-00252932-00253076 advantage of the committee of the whole
ru9FqcVN2fA-01067-00253077-00253271 is its ability to include otherwise
ru9FqcVN2fA-01068-00253271-00253573 non-voting members of Congress most
ru9FqcVN2fA-01069-00253575-00253783 committee work is performed by 20
ru9FqcVN2fA-01070-00253784-00253957 standing committees each of which has
ru9FqcVN2fA-01071-00253958-00254150 jurisdiction over a specific set of
ru9FqcVN2fA-01072-00254151-00254371 issues such as agriculture or Foreign
ru9FqcVN2fA-01073-00254373-00254596 Affairs each Standing Committee
ru9FqcVN2fA-01074-00254598-00254840 considers amends and reports bills that
ru9FqcVN2fA-01075-00254841-00255092 fall under its jurisdiction committees
ru9FqcVN2fA-01076-00255092-00255278 have extensive powers with regard to
ru9FqcVN2fA-01077-00255279-00255491 bills they may block legislation from
ru9FqcVN2fA-01078-00255492-00255754 reaching the floor of the house standing
ru9FqcVN2fA-01079-00255755-00255971 committees also oversee the departments
ru9FqcVN2fA-01080-00255971-00256216 and agencies of the executive branch in
ru9FqcVN2fA-01081-00256217-00256444 discharging their duties standing
ru9FqcVN2fA-01082-00256446-00256592 committees have the power to hold
ru9FqcVN2fA-01083-00256592-00256778 hearings and to subpoena witnesses and
ru9FqcVN2fA-01084-00256779-00257048 evidence the house also has one
ru9FqcVN2fA-01085-00257048-00257198 permanent committee that is not a
ru9FqcVN2fA-01086-00257198-00257390 standing committee the permanent Select
ru9FqcVN2fA-01087-00257391-00257594 Committee on Intelligence and from time
ru9FqcVN2fA-01088-00257594-00257779 to time may establish committees that
ru9FqcVN2fA-01089-00257780-00257905 are temporary and advise
ru9FqcVN2fA-01090-00257906-00258100 in nature such as the Select Committee
ru9FqcVN2fA-01091-00258101-00258268 on energy independence and global
ru9FqcVN2fA-01092-00258269-00258349 warming
ru9FqcVN2fA-01093-00258350-00258587 this latter committee created in the
ru9FqcVN2fA-01094-00258588-00258832 110th Congress and reauthorized for the
ru9FqcVN2fA-01095-00258833-00259048 111th has no jurisdiction over
ru9FqcVN2fA-01096-00259049-00259252 legislation and must be chartered anew
ru9FqcVN2fA-01097-00259253-00259504 at the start of every Congress the house
ru9FqcVN2fA-01098-00259505-00259720 also appoints members to serve on joint
ru9FqcVN2fA-01099-00259721-00259892 committees which include members of the
ru9FqcVN2fA-01100-00259892-00260165 Senate and House some joint committees
ru9FqcVN2fA-01101-00260166-00260366 oversee independent government bodies
ru9FqcVN2fA-01102-00260367-00260545 for instance the Joint Committee on the
ru9FqcVN2fA-01103-00260546-00260782 library oversees the Library of Congress
ru9FqcVN2fA-01104-00260783-00261025 other joint committees serve to make
ru9FqcVN2fA-01105-00261026-00261242 advisory reports for example there
ru9FqcVN2fA-01106-00261242-00261440 exists a Joint Committee on taxation
ru9FqcVN2fA-01107-00261441-00261703 bills and nominees are not referred to
ru9FqcVN2fA-01108-00261704-00261919 joint committees hence the power of
ru9FqcVN2fA-01109-00261920-00262105 joint committees is considerably lower
ru9FqcVN2fA-01110-00262106-00262375 than those of standing committees each
ru9FqcVN2fA-01111-00262376-00262570 house committee and subcommittee is led
ru9FqcVN2fA-01112-00262571-00262750 by a chairman always a member of the
ru9FqcVN2fA-01113-00262751-00263141 majority party from 1910 to the 1970s
ru9FqcVN2fA-01114-00263142-00263419 committee chairs were powerful Woodrow
ru9FqcVN2fA-01115-00263420-00263659 Wilson in his classic study suggested
ru9FqcVN2fA-01116-00263660-00263851 power as know we're concentrated it is
ru9FqcVN2fA-01117-00263852-00264055 rather deliberately and of set policy
ru9FqcVN2fA-01118-00264056-00264259 scattered amongst many small Chiefs it
ru9FqcVN2fA-01119-00264260-00264619 is divided up as it were in 247 seigneur
ru9FqcVN2fA-01120-00264620-00264767 e's in each of which a standing
ru9FqcVN2fA-01121-00264768-00264922 committee as the court baron and its
ru9FqcVN2fA-01122-00264923-00265174 chairman Lord proprietor these petty
ru9FqcVN2fA-01123-00265175-00265340 barons some of them not a little
ru9FqcVN2fA-01124-00265341-00265504 powerful but none of them within the
ru9FqcVN2fA-01125-00265505-00265702 reach of the full powers of rule may it
ru9FqcVN2fA-01126-00265703-00265903 will exercise almost despotic sway
ru9FqcVN2fA-01127-00265904-00266056 within their own shires and may
ru9FqcVN2fA-01128-00266057-00266237 sometimes threaten to convulse even the
ru9FqcVN2fA-01129-00266238-00266690 realm itself from 1910 to 1975 committee
ru9FqcVN2fA-01130-00266691-00266851 and subcommittee chairmanship was
ru9FqcVN2fA-01131-00266852-00267082 determined purely by seniority Congress
ru9FqcVN2fA-01132-00267083-00267304 members sometimes had to wait 30 years
ru9FqcVN2fA-01133-00267305-00267475 to get one but their chair ship was
ru9FqcVN2fA-01134-00267476-00267718 independent of party leadership the
ru9FqcVN2fA-01135-00267719-00268003 rules were changed in 1975 to permit
ru9FqcVN2fA-01136-00268004-00268183 party caucuses to elect chairmen
ru9FqcVN2fA-01137-00268184-00268364 shifting power upward to the party
ru9FqcVN2fA-01138-00268365-00268726 leaders in 1995 Republicans under Newt
ru9FqcVN2fA-01139-00268727-00268927 Gingrich set a limit of three two-year
ru9FqcVN2fA-01140-00268928-00269149 terms for committee chairs the
ru9FqcVN2fA-01141-00269150-00269347 Chairman's powers are extensive he
ru9FqcVN2fA-01142-00269348-00269494 controls the committee subcommittee
ru9FqcVN2fA-01143-00269495-00269666 agenda and may prevent the committee
ru9FqcVN2fA-01144-00269667-00269908 from dealing with a bill the senior
ru9FqcVN2fA-01145-00269909-00270109 member of the minority party is known as
ru9FqcVN2fA-01146-00270110-00270352 the ranking member in some committees
ru9FqcVN2fA-01147-00270353-00270571 like appropriations partisan disputes
ru9FqcVN2fA-01148-00270572-00271093 are few
ru9FqcVN2fA-01149-00271094-00271683 topic legislative functions
ru9FqcVN2fA-01150-00271684-00271914 most bills may be introduced in either
ru9FqcVN2fA-01151-00271915-00272127 house of Congress however the
ru9FqcVN2fA-01152-00272128-00272361 Constitution states all bills for
ru9FqcVN2fA-01153-00272362-00272577 raising revenue shall originate in the
ru9FqcVN2fA-01154-00272578-00272946 House of Representatives as a result of
ru9FqcVN2fA-01155-00272947-00273156 the origination clause the Senate cannot
ru9FqcVN2fA-01156-00273157-00273447 initiate bills imposing taxes this
ru9FqcVN2fA-01157-00273448-00273609 provision barring the Senate from
ru9FqcVN2fA-01158-00273610-00273816 introducing revenue bills is based on
ru9FqcVN2fA-01159-00273817-00273951 the practice of the British Parliament
ru9FqcVN2fA-01160-00273952-00274167 in which only the House of Commons may
ru9FqcVN2fA-01161-00274168-00274425 originate such measures furthermore
ru9FqcVN2fA-01162-00274426-00274620 congressional tradition holds that the
ru9FqcVN2fA-01163-00274621-00274797 House of Representatives originates
ru9FqcVN2fA-01164-00274798-00275106 appropriation bills although it cannot
ru9FqcVN2fA-01165-00275107-00275298 originate revenue bills the Senate
ru9FqcVN2fA-01166-00275299-00275463 retains the power to amend or reject
ru9FqcVN2fA-01167-00275464-00275724 them Woodrow Wilson wrote the following
ru9FqcVN2fA-01168-00275725-00276063 about appropriations bills t he
ru9FqcVN2fA-01169-00276064-00276255 constitutional prerogative of the house
ru9FqcVN2fA-01170-00276256-00276420 has been held to apply to all the
ru9FqcVN2fA-01171-00276421-00276612 general appropriations bills and the
ru9FqcVN2fA-01172-00276613-00276777 Senate's right to amend these has been
ru9FqcVN2fA-01173-00276778-00277032 allowed the widest possible scope the
ru9FqcVN2fA-01174-00277033-00277188 upper house may add to them what it
ru9FqcVN2fA-01175-00277189-00277395 pleases may go altogether outside of
ru9FqcVN2fA-01176-00277396-00277569 their original provisions and tacked to
ru9FqcVN2fA-01177-00277570-00277716 them entirely new features of
ru9FqcVN2fA-01178-00277717-00277905 legislation altering not only the
ru9FqcVN2fA-01179-00277906-00278058 amounts but even the objects of
ru9FqcVN2fA-01180-00278059-00278220 expenditure and making out of the
ru9FqcVN2fA-01181-00278221-00278388 materials sent them by the popular
ru9FqcVN2fA-01182-00278389-00278577 chamber measures of an almost totally
ru9FqcVN2fA-01183-00278578-00278868 new character the approval of the Senate
ru9FqcVN2fA-01184-00278869-00279039 and the House of Representatives has
ru9FqcVN2fA-01185-00279040-00279309 required for a bill to become law both
ru9FqcVN2fA-01186-00279310-00279528 houses must pass the same version of the
ru9FqcVN2fA-01187-00279529-00279711 bill if there are differences they may
ru9FqcVN2fA-01188-00279712-00279867 be resolved by a conference committee
ru9FqcVN2fA-01189-00279868-00280080 which includes members of both bodies
ru9FqcVN2fA-01190-00280081-00280350 for the stages through which bills pass
ru9FqcVN2fA-01191-00280351-00280650 in the Senate see act of Congress the
ru9FqcVN2fA-01192-00280651-00280842 President may veto a bill passed by the
ru9FqcVN2fA-01193-00280843-00281106 House and Senate if he does the bill
ru9FqcVN2fA-01194-00281107-00281328 does not become law unless each house by
ru9FqcVN2fA-01195-00281329-00281526 a two-thirds vote votes to override the
ru9FqcVN2fA-01196-00281527-00282070 veto
ru9FqcVN2fA-01197-00282071-00282657 topic checks and balances
ru9FqcVN2fA-01198-00282658-00282870 the Constitution provides that the
ru9FqcVN2fA-01199-00282871-00283167 Senate's advice and consent is necessary
ru9FqcVN2fA-01200-00283168-00283359 for the president to make appointments
ru9FqcVN2fA-01201-00283360-00283653 and to ratify treaties thus with its
ru9FqcVN2fA-01202-00283654-00283842 potential to frustrate presidential
ru9FqcVN2fA-01203-00283843-00284034 appointments the Senate is more powerful
ru9FqcVN2fA-01204-00284035-00284343 than the House the Constitution empowers
ru9FqcVN2fA-01205-00284344-00284550 the House of Representatives to impeach
ru9FqcVN2fA-01206-00284551-00284853 federal officials for treason bribery or
ru9FqcVN2fA-01207-00284854-00285092 other high crimes and misdemeanors and
ru9FqcVN2fA-01208-00285093-00285306 empowers the Senate to try such
ru9FqcVN2fA-01209-00285307-00285513 impeachments the house may approve
ru9FqcVN2fA-01210-00285514-00285813 articles of impeachment by a simple
ru9FqcVN2fA-01211-00285814-00286023 majority vote however a two-thirds vote
ru9FqcVN2fA-01212-00286024-00286239 is required for conviction in the Senate
ru9FqcVN2fA-01213-00286240-00286506 a convicted official is automatically
ru9FqcVN2fA-01214-00286507-00286647 removed from office and may be
ru9FqcVN2fA-01215-00286648-00286872 disqualified from holding future office
ru9FqcVN2fA-01216-00286873-00287121 under the United States no further
ru9FqcVN2fA-01217-00287122-00287286 punishment is permitted during the
ru9FqcVN2fA-01218-00287287-00287484 impeachment proceedings however the
ru9FqcVN2fA-01219-00287485-00287688 party may face criminal penalties in a
ru9FqcVN2fA-01220-00287689-00287958 normal court of law in the history of
ru9FqcVN2fA-01221-00287959-00288123 the United States the House of
ru9FqcVN2fA-01222-00288124-00288330 Representatives has impeached 16
ru9FqcVN2fA-01223-00288331-00288531 officials of whom seven were convicted
ru9FqcVN2fA-01224-00288532-00288756 another Richard Nixon resigned after the
ru9FqcVN2fA-01225-00288757-00288915 House Judiciary Committee passed
ru9FqcVN2fA-01226-00288916-00289113 articles of impeachment but before a
ru9FqcVN2fA-01227-00289114-00289293 formal impeachment vote by the full
ru9FqcVN2fA-01228-00289294-00289518 house only two presidents of the United
ru9FqcVN2fA-01229-00289519-00289704 States have ever been impeached Andrew
ru9FqcVN2fA-01230-00289705-00290057 Johnson in 1868 and Bill Clinton in 1998
ru9FqcVN2fA-01231-00290058-00290325 both trials ended in acquittal in
ru9FqcVN2fA-01232-00290326-00290526 Johnson's case the Senate fell one vote
ru9FqcVN2fA-01233-00290527-00290661 short of the two-thirds majority
ru9FqcVN2fA-01234-00290662-00291003 required for conviction under the 12th
ru9FqcVN2fA-01235-00291004-00291168 amendment the house has the power to
ru9FqcVN2fA-01236-00291169-00291384 elect the president if no presidential
ru9FqcVN2fA-01237-00291385-00291576 candidate receives a majority of votes
ru9FqcVN2fA-01238-00291577-00291834 in the electoral college the twelfth
ru9FqcVN2fA-01239-00291835-00292023 amendment requires the house to choose
ru9FqcVN2fA-01240-00292024-00292173 from the three candidates with the
ru9FqcVN2fA-01241-00292174-00292449 highest numbers of electoral votes the
ru9FqcVN2fA-01242-00292450-00292677 Constitution provides that the votes
ru9FqcVN2fA-01243-00292678-00292860 shall be taken by States the
ru9FqcVN2fA-01244-00292861-00293061 representation from each state having
ru9FqcVN2fA-01245-00293062-00293391 one vote it is rare for no presidential
ru9FqcVN2fA-01246-00293392-00293583 candidate to receive a majority of
ru9FqcVN2fA-01247-00293584-00293853 electoral votes in the history of the
ru9FqcVN2fA-01248-00293854-00294063 United States the house has only had to
ru9FqcVN2fA-01249-00294064-00294393 choose a president twice in 1800 which
ru9FqcVN2fA-01250-00294394-00294564 was before the adoption of the twelfth
ru9FqcVN2fA-01251-00294565-00294789 amendment it elected Thomas Jefferson /
ru9FqcVN2fA-01252-00294790-00295140 Aaron Burr in 1824 it elected John
ru9FqcVN2fA-01253-00295141-00295365 Quincy Adams / Andrew Jackson and
ru9FqcVN2fA-01254-00295366-00295518 William H Crawford if no
ru9FqcVN2fA-01255-00295519-00295731 vice-presidential candidate receives a
ru9FqcVN2fA-01256-00295732-00295917 majority of the electoral votes
ru9FqcVN2fA-01257-00295918-00296084 the Senate elects the vice president
ru9FqcVN2fA-01258-00296085-00296241 from the two candidates with the highest
ru9FqcVN2fA-01259-00296242-00296909 numbers of electoral votes
ru9FqcVN2fA-01260-00296910-00297200 topic latest election results and
ru9FqcVN2fA-01261-00297201-00297680 current party standings
ru9FqcVN2fA-01262-00297681-00298032 you
ru9FqcVN2fA-01263-00298033-00298538 topic current standing
ru9FqcVN2fA-01264-00298539-00298881 you
ru9FqcVN2fA-01265-00298882-00299326 topic end of previous Congress
ru9FqcVN2fA-01266-00299327-00299475 you
ru9FqcVN2fA-01267-00299476-00299763 u.s. representative bibliography
ru9FqcVN2fA-01268-00299764-00300063 congressional memoirs third party
ru9FqcVN2fA-01269-00300064-00300252 members of the United States House of
ru9FqcVN2fA-01270-00300253-00300531 Representatives women in the United
ru9FqcVN2fA-01271-00300532-00301035 States House of Representatives at-large
rvocm9Xv2JY-00001-00003396-00004192 [Music]
rvocm9Xv2JY-00002-00004193-00004835 [Music]
rvocm9Xv2JY-00003-00004836-00005456 [Music]
rvocm9Xv2JY-00004-00005457-00005827 [Applause]
rvocm9Xv2JY-00005-00005828-00006363 [Music]
rvocm9Xv2JY-00006-00006364-00007552 [Applause]
rvocm9Xv2JY-00007-00007553-00008275 [Applause]
rvocm9Xv2JY-00009-00012052-00012425 [Applause]
rvocm9Xv2JY-00010-00012426-00013329 [Music]
rvocm9Xv2JY-00011-00013330-00013411 [Music]
rvocm9Xv2JY-00012-00013412-00014253 [Applause]
rvocm9Xv2JY-00013-00014254-00014781 [Music]
rvocm9Xv2JY-00014-00014782-00015750 [Music]
rvocm9Xv2JY-00015-00015751-00017010 [Music]
rvocm9Xv2JY-00016-00017011-00017949 [Music]
rvocm9Xv2JY-00017-00017950-00019616 [Music]
rvocm9Xv2JY-00018-00019617-00020249 [Music]
rvocm9Xv2JY-00019-00020250-00020879 [Music]
rvocm9Xv2JY-00020-00020880-00021249 [Applause]
rvocm9Xv2JY-00021-00021250-00022183 [Music]
rvocm9Xv2JY-00022-00022184-00022392 you
rxxoMCtiK6Q-00000-00000197-00000499 [Music]
rxxoMCtiK6Q-00001-00000500-00000892 King Of Love
rxxoMCtiK6Q-00002-00000893-00001975 [Music]
rxxoMCtiK6Q-00003-00001976-00002645 oh my who are you don't be afraid I am
rxxoMCtiK6Q-00004-00002646-00003076 an angel of the Lord I come with good
rxxoMCtiK6Q-00005-00003077-00003425 news good news
rxxoMCtiK6Q-00006-00003426-00003754 you say yes to the Lord God
rxxoMCtiK6Q-00007-00003755-00004217 you are going to have a son
rxxoMCtiK6Q-00008-00004218-00004703 you will be the king the Messiah
rxxoMCtiK6Q-00009-00004704-00005093 but I am not yet married
rxxoMCtiK6Q-00010-00005094-00005495 you are going to have a son by the holy
rxxoMCtiK6Q-00011-00005496-00005652 spirit
rxxoMCtiK6Q-00012-00005653-00006011 will you say yes
rxxoMCtiK6Q-00013-00006012-00006436 of course I will do what my Lord God
rxxoMCtiK6Q-00014-00006437-00006953 wants it is my honor how can she have a
rxxoMCtiK6Q-00015-00006954-00007319 baby we are not married yet
rxxoMCtiK6Q-00016-00007320-00007613 Joseph
rxxoMCtiK6Q-00017-00007614-00007825 who are you
rxxoMCtiK6Q-00018-00007826-00008351 don't be worried and upset the baby will
rxxoMCtiK6Q-00019-00008352-00008695 be born through the Holy Spirit
rxxoMCtiK6Q-00020-00008696-00009145 name him Jesus
rxxoMCtiK6Q-00021-00009146-00009307 Jesus
rxxoMCtiK6Q-00022-00009308-00009887 he will save his people from their sins
rxxoMCtiK6Q-00023-00009888-00010409 I will do what my Lord God wants it is
rxxoMCtiK6Q-00024-00010410-00010864 my honor
rxxoMCtiK6Q-00025-00010865-00012769 [Music]
rxxoMCtiK6Q-00026-00012770-00013105 I don't understand
rxxoMCtiK6Q-00027-00013106-00013615 but I'm so happy
rxxoMCtiK6Q-00028-00013616-00014243 I am God's servant and ready for or
rxxoMCtiK6Q-00029-00014244-00014341 anything
rxxoMCtiK6Q-00030-00014341-00014958 he gives me to do
rxxoMCtiK6Q-00031-00014959-00016279 I will do anything he asked me to do
rxxoMCtiK6Q-00032-00016280-00016919 don't be afraid to be afraid
rxxoMCtiK6Q-00033-00016920-00017027 please
rxxoMCtiK6Q-00034-00017028-00017735 [Music]
rxxoMCtiK6Q-00035-00017736-00018046 amazing
rxxoMCtiK6Q-00036-00018047-00018299 [Music]
rxxoMCtiK6Q-00037-00018300-00018707 Jesus
rxxoMCtiK6Q-00038-00018708-00019105 name him Jesus
rxxoMCtiK6Q-00039-00019106-00019961 baby Jesus
rxxoMCtiK6Q-00040-00019962-00020305 I don't understand
rxxoMCtiK6Q-00041-00020306-00020803 but I'm so happy
rxxoMCtiK6Q-00042-00020804-00021400 I am God's servant and I will do
rxxoMCtiK6Q-00043-00021401-00021856 anything he asks me to do
rxxoMCtiK6Q-00044-00021857-00022177 [Music]
rxxoMCtiK6Q-00045-00022178-00023478 I will do anything he asks me to do
rxxoMCtiK6Q-00046-00023479-00024005 don't be afraid to be afraid you have
rxxoMCtiK6Q-00047-00024006-00024544 found a favor with God you are going to
rxxoMCtiK6Q-00048-00024545-00024899 have a son
rxxoMCtiK6Q-00049-00024900-00024931 God
rxxoMCtiK6Q-00050-00024932-00025264 [Music]
rxxoMCtiK6Q-00051-00025265-00025506 us
rxxoMCtiK6Q-00052-00025507-00025817 and in Jesus
rxxoMCtiK6Q-00053-00025818-00027173 [Music]
rxxoMCtiK6Q-00054-00027174-00027773 I don't understand
rxxoMCtiK6Q-00055-00027774-00028537 I'm happy I am God's servant and ready
rxxoMCtiK6Q-00056-00028538-00028937 for anything he has
rxxoMCtiK6Q-00057-00028938-00028989 foreign
rxxoMCtiK6Q-00058-00028991-00029527 [Music]
rxxoMCtiK6Q-00059-00029529-00030543 [Music]
rxxoMCtiK6Q-00060-00030544-00030757 [Music]
rxxoMCtiK6Q-00061-00030758-00030801 [Applause]
rxxoMCtiK6Q-00062-00030802-00032105 [Music]
rxxoMCtiK6Q-00063-00032106-00032314 foreign
rxxoMCtiK6Q-00064-00032314-00033774 [Applause]
rxzW5aFkf0U-00000-00000000-00000196 so if you need to stop watching this
rxzW5aFkf0U-00001-00000197-00000449 video in order to continue your Optical
rxzW5aFkf0U-00002-00000450-00000653 life and ignorance please do so but if
rxzW5aFkf0U-00003-00000654-00001675 not
rxzW5aFkf0U-00004-00001676-00001930 from Michael in Washington
rxzW5aFkf0U-00005-00001932-00002129 what's the real deal with Paulie I asked
rxzW5aFkf0U-00006-00002130-00002375 this on a Group Forum the other day and
rxzW5aFkf0U-00007-00002376-00003023 I feel as if I'd started a civil war
rxzW5aFkf0U-00008-00003024-00003215 well really there's two problems here
rxzW5aFkf0U-00009-00003215-00003431 one the whole poly thing and two the
rxzW5aFkf0U-00010-00003432-00003586 forums that are the most popular in our
rxzW5aFkf0U-00011-00003588-00003749 industry but
rxzW5aFkf0U-00012-00003750-00004019 um first uh let's adjust the poly thing
rxzW5aFkf0U-00013-00004020-00004265 I will never pretend to know it all or
rxzW5aFkf0U-00014-00004266-00004499 have even reached a measurable amount of
rxzW5aFkf0U-00015-00004500-00004654 Brilliance that seminar industry have
rxzW5aFkf0U-00016-00004655-00004877 but what I will tell you is that I know
rxzW5aFkf0U-00017-00004878-00005056 that we're in this industry to provide
rxzW5aFkf0U-00018-00005057-00005345 the very clearest vision and I know that
rxzW5aFkf0U-00019-00005346-00005572 we are never going to compromise your
rxzW5aFkf0U-00020-00005573-00005729 patient's prescription right you would
rxzW5aFkf0U-00021-00005730-00005861 never do that you would never
rxzW5aFkf0U-00022-00005862-00006083 intentionally have the wrong RX made
rxzW5aFkf0U-00023-00006084-00006281 even if it were just a degree or so in
rxzW5aFkf0U-00024-00006282-00006454 the axis you would never actually do it
rxzW5aFkf0U-00025-00006455-00006677 you would never purposefully enter in
rxzW5aFkf0U-00026-00006678-00006820 the wrong measurements for the fitting
rxzW5aFkf0U-00027-00006822-00007067 Heights you would never choose a
rxzW5aFkf0U-00028-00007068-00007210 material that would compromise the
rxzW5aFkf0U-00029-00007211-00007427 clarity of that perfect prescription
rxzW5aFkf0U-00030-00007428-00007577 or would you
rxzW5aFkf0U-00031-00007578-00007823 so many Opticians do they would never
rxzW5aFkf0U-00032-00007823-00008069 knowingly mess with the prescription or
rxzW5aFkf0U-00033-00008070-00008242 the measurements yet they will go
rxzW5aFkf0U-00034-00008243-00008423 straight for poly as a material choice
rxzW5aFkf0U-00035-00008424-00008692 but why why would they compromise the
rxzW5aFkf0U-00036-00008693-00008849 clarity of the patient's Vision by
rxzW5aFkf0U-00037-00008850-00009046 choosing an inferior material
rxzW5aFkf0U-00038-00009047-00009245 here's the thing they're not doing it
rxzW5aFkf0U-00039-00009246-00009389 intentionally they've been taught
rxzW5aFkf0U-00040-00009390-00009599 otherwise and as human beings once we're
rxzW5aFkf0U-00041-00009600-00009827 taught something it is hard to grasp
rxzW5aFkf0U-00042-00009828-00010024 that we had been practicing for even a
rxzW5aFkf0U-00043-00010025-00010253 moment let alone years the wrong thing
rxzW5aFkf0U-00044-00010254-00010528 now the most polarizing part of this
rxzW5aFkf0U-00045-00010529-00010792 topic is not to use polyure not to use
rxzW5aFkf0U-00046-00010793-00011045 poly the largest divide that you
rxzW5aFkf0U-00047-00011046-00011206 witnessed during this whole Civil War
rxzW5aFkf0U-00048-00011207-00011428 bantering is the division of those who
rxzW5aFkf0U-00049-00011429-00011638 are open to listen and learn against
rxzW5aFkf0U-00050-00011639-00011903 those who are too stubborn to listen you
rxzW5aFkf0U-00051-00011904-00012088 see admitting that a material that they
rxzW5aFkf0U-00052-00012089-00012341 have been using for years is inferior
rxzW5aFkf0U-00053-00012342-00012551 would be admitting that they were wrong
rxzW5aFkf0U-00054-00012552-00012791 and some stubbornness just won't allow
rxzW5aFkf0U-00055-00012792-00013085 for that to happen so I would like to
rxzW5aFkf0U-00056-00013086-00013301 address this Great Divide first and say
rxzW5aFkf0U-00057-00013302-00013516 you know to all of my Optical colleagues
rxzW5aFkf0U-00058-00013518-00013727 that our industry like many others is
rxzW5aFkf0U-00059-00013728-00013979 Tainted by the money and those in
rxzW5aFkf0U-00060-00013980-00014207 control and we're taught to think and
rxzW5aFkf0U-00061-00014208-00014422 act and and practice and prescribe
rxzW5aFkf0U-00062-00014423-00014675 largely by those companies that are in
rxzW5aFkf0U-00063-00014676-00014915 control so when you were taught and what
rxzW5aFkf0U-00064-00014916-00015047 you have been using
rxzW5aFkf0U-00065-00015047-00015316 it's not your fault but from this moment
rxzW5aFkf0U-00066-00015318-00015515 on you can make your patient's Vision
rxzW5aFkf0U-00067-00015516-00015838 clearer knowing what you know but if you
rxzW5aFkf0U-00068-00015840-00016049 choose poly going forward you will be
rxzW5aFkf0U-00069-00016050-00016222 knowingly compromising your patient's
rxzW5aFkf0U-00070-00016223-00016427 prescription so if you need to stop
rxzW5aFkf0U-00071-00016428-00016672 watching this video in order to continue
rxzW5aFkf0U-00072-00016673-00016847 your Optical life and ignorance please
rxzW5aFkf0U-00073-00016848-00017093 do so but if not now that we've got that
rxzW5aFkf0U-00074-00017094-00017297 out of the way let's talk what's the
rxzW5aFkf0U-00075-00017298-00017561 real deal with poly the undeniable fact
rxzW5aFkf0U-00076-00017562-00017819 is the lack of clarity polycarbonate
rxzW5aFkf0U-00077-00017820-00018149 simply has the worst Optical quality of
rxzW5aFkf0U-00078-00018150-00018322 all of your material options when it
rxzW5aFkf0U-00079-00018323-00018580 comes to lenses of all of them this is
rxzW5aFkf0U-00080-00018581-00018833 the very worst so that fact alone with
rxzW5aFkf0U-00081-00018834-00019108 an Abbey value of 30 should make any
rxzW5aFkf0U-00082-00019109-00019385 other option A better option above poly
rxzW5aFkf0U-00083-00019386-00019600 because we are in the business of
rxzW5aFkf0U-00084-00019601-00019877 offering the clearest vision
rxzW5aFkf0U-00085-00019878-00020039 that's it that's done that should be
rxzW5aFkf0U-00086-00020040-00020249 reason enough right but I'll give you
rxzW5aFkf0U-00087-00020250-00020530 plenty more so but really what other
rxzW5aFkf0U-00088-00020531-00020758 reasons could you possibly need it's so
rxzW5aFkf0U-00089-00020759-00021029 silly but let's cover a few okay on the
rxzW5aFkf0U-00090-00021030-00021299 topic of safety it's the biggest most BS
rxzW5aFkf0U-00091-00021300-00021563 thing because there are plenty of safe
rxzW5aFkf0U-00092-00021564-00021785 material options that have better lens
rxzW5aFkf0U-00093-00021786-00021983 Clarity and depending on the
rxzW5aFkf0U-00094-00021984-00022289 prescription if even cr39 is safer than
rxzW5aFkf0U-00095-00022290-00022486 poly plus I will always tell my
rxzW5aFkf0U-00096-00022487-00022721 Opticians that they have absolutely no
rxzW5aFkf0U-00097-00022722-00022943 right even talking about the safety
rxzW5aFkf0U-00098-00022944-00023158 rating of a lens unless you're putting
rxzW5aFkf0U-00099-00023159-00023369 that safety lens into a safety frame
rxzW5aFkf0U-00100-00023370-00023650 because the safety lens would serve no
rxzW5aFkf0U-00101-00023651-00023903 purpose for safety if not also being
rxzW5aFkf0U-00102-00023904-00024155 held into a safety frame another point
rxzW5aFkf0U-00103-00024156-00024394 is that poly in a rimless or drill Mount
rxzW5aFkf0U-00104-00024395-00024593 is ridiculous because of the fact that
rxzW5aFkf0U-00105-00024594-00024755 it has a low tensile strength you are
rxzW5aFkf0U-00106-00024756-00024977 going to get spidering and chipping like
rxzW5aFkf0U-00107-00024978-00025205 crazy so these fancy and likely
rxzW5aFkf0U-00108-00025206-00025372 expensive lenses that you've sold them
rxzW5aFkf0U-00109-00025373-00025589 are going to look like complete in six
rxzW5aFkf0U-00110-00025590-00025787 months another thing that I hear all the
rxzW5aFkf0U-00111-00025788-00026011 time when it comes to poly it's the law
rxzW5aFkf0U-00112-00026012-00026320 well my response to this has always been
rxzW5aFkf0U-00113-00026322-00026657 and will always be look it up because
rxzW5aFkf0U-00114-00026658-00026927 it's likely not the law for adults or
rxzW5aFkf0U-00115-00026927-00027107 for children and just because Medicaid
rxzW5aFkf0U-00116-00027108-00027287 covers it does not make it the law
rxzW5aFkf0U-00117-00027288-00027520 either but I will encourage you to look
rxzW5aFkf0U-00118-00027522-00028157 up your stage
rxzW5aFkf0U-00119-00028158-00028408 for you
rxzW5aFkf0U-00120-00028410-00028570 I will go in and look up a state when
rxzW5aFkf0U-00121-00028572-00028811 I'm doing an office consultation so I
rxzW5aFkf0U-00122-00028812-00029027 can tell you that I have yet to do an
rxzW5aFkf0U-00123-00029027-00029255 in-office consult in a state that
rxzW5aFkf0U-00124-00029256-00029477 requires polycarbonate because my source
rxzW5aFkf0U-00125-00029477-00029585 told me at one point in time that there
rxzW5aFkf0U-00126-00029586-00029789 were only a handful of states and so I
rxzW5aFkf0U-00127-00029789-00029945 decided Well every time I'm going to go
rxzW5aFkf0U-00128-00029945-00030131 to a new one I'm going to look it up but
rxzW5aFkf0U-00129-00030132-00030274 recently I read that there's actually
rxzW5aFkf0U-00130-00030275-00030587 only one state that requires it so look
rxzW5aFkf0U-00131-00030588-00030683 it up
rxzW5aFkf0U-00132-00030683-00030923 so if this has the case with poly the
rxzW5aFkf0U-00133-00030924-00031127 fact that it has the least amount of
rxzW5aFkf0U-00134-00031127-00031373 clarity out there the fact that talking
rxzW5aFkf0U-00135-00031374-00031540 about safety is really more of a
rxzW5aFkf0U-00136-00031541-00031720 liability to you if you're going to
rxzW5aFkf0U-00137-00031722-00032068 dispense this safety type lens without a
rxzW5aFkf0U-00138-00032069-00032285 safety frame in it is ridiculous the
rxzW5aFkf0U-00139-00032286-00032470 fact that it has a low tensile strength
rxzW5aFkf0U-00140-00032472-00032693 and the fact that in a vast majority of
rxzW5aFkf0U-00141-00032694-00032939 States it's not actually the law
rxzW5aFkf0U-00142-00032940-00033118 then why have we been taught to fit it
rxzW5aFkf0U-00143-00033119-00033340 remember the other fact that I talked
rxzW5aFkf0U-00144-00033341-00033539 about with our industry being tainted is
rxzW5aFkf0U-00145-00033540-00033785 the reason why we have been taught to
rxzW5aFkf0U-00146-00033786-00034193 fit poly it's money it's way way cheaper
rxzW5aFkf0U-00147-00034194-00034433 for manufacturers to manufacture poly
rxzW5aFkf0U-00148-00034434-00034696 than it is any other material the cheap
rxzW5aFkf0U-00149-00034697-00034889 cost is the reason why the big
rxzW5aFkf0U-00150-00034890-00035074 manufacturers push it the margins are
rxzW5aFkf0U-00151-00035075-00035140 better
rxzW5aFkf0U-00152-00035141-00035374 and who is doing most of your trainings
rxzW5aFkf0U-00153-00035375-00035615 your lunch trainings your CE events on
rxzW5aFkf0U-00154-00035616-00035902 and on right your sales reps for these
rxzW5aFkf0U-00155-00035903-00036071 manufacturers and it's not their fault
rxzW5aFkf0U-00156-00036072-00036311 the sales reps are mostly just repeating
rxzW5aFkf0U-00157-00036312-00036449 what they were taught by the
rxzW5aFkf0U-00158-00036450-00036707 manufacturer the cheap cost is also the
rxzW5aFkf0U-00159-00036708-00036905 reason why Medicaid covers it you think
rxzW5aFkf0U-00160-00036906-00037073 that Medicaid is going to go cheap on
rxzW5aFkf0U-00161-00037074-00037283 the frames and cheap on the lack of
rxzW5aFkf0U-00162-00037284-00037517 necessary add-ons for Clear Vision and
rxzW5aFkf0U-00163-00037518-00037915 just randomly upgrade material okay sure
rxzW5aFkf0U-00164-00037916-00038165 of course they won't that's ridiculous
rxzW5aFkf0U-00165-00038166-00038429 it's because it's cheap there are plenty
rxzW5aFkf0U-00166-00038430-00038585 of other reasons why poly should not be
rxzW5aFkf0U-00167-00038586-00038807 chosen but what I'll do is I will route
rxzW5aFkf0U-00168-00038808-00039137 you to some forums of pages that are
rxzW5aFkf0U-00169-00039138-00039389 managed by people who really know their
rxzW5aFkf0U-00170-00039390-00039545 stuff in Optical
rxzW5aFkf0U-00171-00039546-00039712 I'll I'll reroute you the two actually
rxzW5aFkf0U-00172-00039713-00039893 so there's one called um Optical
rxzW5aFkf0U-00173-00039894-00040109 Independence and another called uh
rxzW5aFkf0U-00174-00040110-00040343 nobody asked the lab guy these two
rxzW5aFkf0U-00175-00040344-00040661 forums are packed and managed by people
rxzW5aFkf0U-00176-00040662-00040955 who know their stuff when it comes to
rxzW5aFkf0U-00177-00040956-00041189 Optical and some people get um a little
rxzW5aFkf0U-00178-00041190-00041339 intimidated when you get around people
rxzW5aFkf0U-00179-00041340-00041567 who really know like the technical
rxzW5aFkf0U-00180-00041568-00041885 background but gosh these forums are a
rxzW5aFkf0U-00181-00041886-00042052 great spot to ask some really awesome
rxzW5aFkf0U-00182-00042053-00042293 questions really great opportunity to
rxzW5aFkf0U-00183-00042294-00042551 stay connected with forums who aren't
rxzW5aFkf0U-00184-00042552-00042839 going to give you number one BS opinions
rxzW5aFkf0U-00185-00042840-00043168 and number two that all of the posts on
rxzW5aFkf0U-00186-00043169-00043343 there aren't sponsored so you need to
rxzW5aFkf0U-00187-00043344-00043511 pay attention to where you're getting
rxzW5aFkf0U-00188-00043512-00043721 your information but the total takeaway
rxzW5aFkf0U-00189-00043722-00043979 from this video is that you would never
rxzW5aFkf0U-00190-00043980-00044224 intentionally compromise the clarity of
rxzW5aFkf0U-00191-00044225-00044435 your patient's Vision so knowing what
rxzW5aFkf0U-00192-00044436-00044615 you know now when it comes to
rxzW5aFkf0U-00193-00044616-00044837 polycarbonate I encourage you to stick
rxzW5aFkf0U-00194-00044838-00045729 to the clearest options possible
rxzW5aFkf0U-00195-00045730-00045985 [Music]
rxzW5aFkf0U-00196-00045986-00046291 thank you