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SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Bronzeville-Black Metropolis
National Heritage Area Act''.
SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS.
In this Act:
(1) Heritage area.--The term ``Heritage Area'' means the
Bronzeville-Black Metropolis National Heritage Area established
by section 3(a).
(2) Local coordinating entity.--The term ``local
coordinating entity'' means the local coordinating entity for
the Heritage Area designated by section 4(a).
(3) Management plan.--The term ``management plan'' means
the plan developed by the local coordinating entity under
section 5(a).
(4) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary
of the Interior.
(5) State.--The term ``State'' means the State of Illinois.
SEC. 3. BRONZEVILLE-BLACK METROPOLIS NATIONAL HERITAGE AREA.
(a) Establishment.--There is established the Bronzeville-Black
Metropolis National Heritage Area in the State.
(b) Boundaries.--The Heritage Area shall consist of the region in
the city of Chicago, Illinois, bounded as follows:
(1) 18th Street on the North to 22nd Street on the South,
from Lake Michigan on the East to Wentworth Avenue on the West.
(2) 22nd Street on the North to 35th Street on the South,
from Lake Michigan on the East to the Dan Ryan Expressway on
the West.
(3) 35th Street on the North to 47th Street on the South,
from Lake Michigan on the East to the B&O Railroad (Stewart
Avenue) on the West.
(4) 47th Street on the North to 55th Street on the South,
from Cottage Grove Avenue on the East to the Dan Ryan
Expressway on the West.
(5) 55th Street on the North to 67th Street on the South,
from State Street on the West to Cottage Grove Avenue/South
Chicago Avenue on the East.
(6) 67th Street on the North to 71st Street on the South,
from Cottage Grove Avenue/South Chicago Avenue on the West to
the Metra Railroad tracks on the East.
SEC. 4. DESIGNATION OF LOCAL COORDINATING ENTITY.
(a) Local Coordinating Entity.--The Black Metropolis National
Heritage Area Commission shall be the local coordinating entity for the
Heritage Area.
(b) Authorities of Local Coordinating Entity.--The local
coordinating entity may, for purposes of preparing and implementing the
management plan, use Federal funds made available under this Act--
(1) to prepare reports, studies, interpretive exhibits and
programs, historic preservation projects, and other activities
recommended in the management plan for the Heritage Area;
(2) to make grants to the State, political subdivisions of
the State, nonprofit organizations, and other persons;
(3) to enter into cooperative agreements with the State,
political subdivisions of the State, nonprofit organizations,
and other organizations;
(4) to hire and compensate staff;
(5) to obtain funds or services from any source, including
funds and services provided under any other Federal program or
law; and
(6) to contract for goods and services.
(c) Duties of Local Coordinating Entity.--To further the purposes
of the Heritage Area, the local coordinating entity shall--
(1) prepare a management plan for the Heritage Area in
accordance with section 5;
(2) give priority to the implementation of actions, goals,
and strategies set forth in the management plan, including
assisting units of government and other persons in--
(A) carrying out programs and projects that
recognize and protect important resource values in the
Heritage Area;
(B) encouraging economic viability in the Heritage
Area in accordance with the goals of the management
plan;
(C) establishing and maintaining interpretive
exhibits in the Heritage Area;
(D) developing heritage-based recreational and
educational opportunities for residents and visitors in
the Heritage Area;
(E) increasing public awareness of and appreciation
for the natural, historic, and cultural resources of
the Heritage Area;
(F) restoring historic buildings that are--
(i) located in the Heritage Area; and
(ii) related to the themes of the Heritage
Area; and
(G) installing throughout the Heritage Area clear,
consistent, and appropriate signs identifying public
access points and sites of interest;
(3) consider the interests of diverse units of government,
businesses, tourism officials, private property owners, and
nonprofit groups within the Heritage Area in developing and
implementing the management plan;
(4) conduct public meetings at least semiannually regarding
the development and implementation of the management plan; and
(5) for any fiscal year for which Federal funds are
received under this Act--
(A) submit to the Secretary an annual report that
describes--
(i) the accomplishments of the local
coordinating entity;
(ii) the expenses and income of the local
coordinating entity; and
(iii) the entities to which the local
coordinating entity made any grants;
(B) make available for audit all records relating
to the expenditure of the Federal funds and any
matching funds; and
(C) require, with respect to all agreements
authorizing the expenditure of Federal funds by other
organizations, that the receiving organizations make
available for audit all records relating to the
expenditure of the Federal funds.
SEC. 5. MANAGEMENT PLAN.
(a) In General.--Not later than 3 years after the date on which
funds are first made available to carry out this Act, the local
coordinating entity shall prepare and submit to the Secretary a
management plan for the Heritage Area.
(b) Contents.--The management plan for the Heritage Area shall--
(1) include comprehensive policies, strategies, and
recommendations for the conservation, funding, management, and
development of the Heritage Area;
(2) take into consideration existing State and local plans;
(3) specify the existing and potential sources of funding
to protect, manage, and develop the Heritage Area;
(4) include an inventory of the natural, historic,
cultural, educational, scenic, and recreational resources of
the Heritage Area relating to the themes of the Heritage Area
that should be preserved, restored, managed, developed, or
maintained; and
(5) include an analysis of, and recommendations for, ways
in which Federal, State, and local programs, may best be
coordinated to further the purposes of this Act, including
recommendations for the role of the National Park Service in
the Heritage Area.
(c) Disqualification From Funding.--If a proposed management plan
is not submitted to the Secretary by the date that is 3 years after the
date on which funds are first made available to carry out this Act, the
local coordinating entity may not receive additional funding under this
Act until the date on which the Secretary receives the proposed
management plan.
(d) Approval and Disapproval of Management Plan.--
(1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date on
which the local coordinating entity submits the management plan
to the Secretary, the Secretary shall approve or disapprove the
proposed management plan.
(2) Considerations.--In determining whether to approve or
disapprove the management plan, the Secretary shall consider
whether--
(A) the local coordinating entity is representative
of the diverse interests of the Heritage Area,
including governments, natural and historic resource
protection organizations, educational institutions,
businesses, and recreational organizations;
(B) the local coordinating entity has provided
adequate opportunities (including public meetings) for
public and governmental involvement in the preparation
of the management plan;
(C) the resource protection and interpretation
strategies contained in the management plan, if
implemented, would adequately protect the natural,
historic, and cultural resources of the Heritage Area;
and
(D) the management plan is supported by the
appropriate State and local officials, the cooperation
of which is needed to ensure the effective
implementation of the State and local aspects of the
management plan.
(3) Disapproval and revisions.--
(A) In general.--If the Secretary disapproves a
proposed management plan, the Secretary shall--
(i) advise the local coordinating entity,
in writing, of the reasons for the disapproval;
and
(ii) make recommendations for revision of
the proposed management plan.
(B) Approval or disapproval.--The Secretary shall
approve or disapprove a revised management plan not
later than 180 days after the date on which the revised
management plan is submitted.
(e) Approval of Amendments.--
(1) In general.--The Secretary shall review and approve or
disapprove substantial amendments to the management plan in
accordance with subsection (d).
(2) Funding.--Funds appropriated under this Act may not be
expended to implement any changes made by an amendment to the
management plan until the Secretary approves the amendment.
SEC. 6. RELATIONSHIP TO OTHER FEDERAL AGENCIES.
(a) In General.--Nothing in this Act affects the authority of a
Federal agency to provide technical or financial assistance under any
other law.
(b) Consultation and Coordination.--The head of any Federal agency
planning to conduct activities that may have an impact on the Heritage
Area is encouraged to consult and coordinate the activities with the
Secretary and the local coordinating entity to the extent practicable.
(c) Other Federal Agencies.--Nothing in this Act--
(1) modifies, alters, or amends any law or regulation
authorizing a Federal agency to manage Federal land under the
jurisdiction of the Federal agency;
(2) limits the discretion of a Federal land manager to
implement an approved land use plan within the boundaries of
the Heritage Area; or
(3) modifies, alters, or amends any authorized use of
Federal land under the jurisdiction of a Federal agency.
SEC. 7. PRIVATE PROPERTY AND REGULATORY PROTECTIONS.
Nothing in this Act--
(1) abridges the rights of any property owner (whether
public or private), including the right to refrain from
participating in any plan, project, program, or activity
conducted within the Heritage Area;
(2) requires any property owner to permit public access
(including access by Federal, State, or local agencies) to the
property of the property owner, or to modify public access or
use of property of the property owner under any other Federal,
State, or local law;
(3) alters any duly adopted land use regulation, approved
land use plan, or other regulatory authority of any Federal,
State, or local agency, or conveys any land use or other
regulatory authority to the local coordinating entity;
(4) authorizes or implies the reservation or appropriation
of water or water rights;
(5) diminishes the authority of the State to manage fish
and wildlife, including the regulation of fishing and hunting
within the Heritage Area; or
(6) creates any liability, or affects any liability under
any other law, of any private property owner with respect to
any person injured on the private property.
SEC. 8. EVALUATION; REPORT.
(a) In General.--Not later than 3 years before the date on which
authority for Federal funding terminates for the Heritage Area, the
Secretary shall--
(1) conduct an evaluation of the accomplishments of the
Heritage Area; and
(2) prepare a report in accordance with subsection (c).
(b) Evaluation.--An evaluation conducted under subsection (a)(1)
shall--
(1) assess the progress of the local coordinating entity
with respect to--
(A) accomplishing the purposes of this Act for the
Heritage Area; and
(B) achieving the goals and objectives of the
approved management plan for the Heritage Area;
(2) analyze the Federal, State, local, and private
investments in the Heritage Area to determine the leverage and
impact of the investments; and
(3) review the management structure, partnership
relationships, and funding of the Heritage Area for purposes of
identifying the critical components for sustainability of the
Heritage Area.
(c) Report.--
(1) In general.--Based on the evaluation conducted under
subsection (a)(1), the Secretary shall prepare a report that
includes recommendations for the future role of the National
Park Service, if any, with respect to the Heritage Area.
(2) Required analysis.--If the report prepared under
paragraph (1) recommends that Federal funding for the Heritage
Area be reauthorized, the report shall include an analysis of--
(A) ways in which Federal funding for the Heritage
Area may be reduced or eliminated; and
(B) the appropriate time period necessary to
achieve the recommended reduction or elimination.
(3) Submission to congress.--On completion of the report,
the Secretary shall submit the report to--
(A) the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources
of the Senate; and
(B) the Committee on Natural Resources of the House
of Representatives.
SEC. 9. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.
(a) In General.--There is authorized to be appropriated to carry
out this Act $10,000,000, of which not more than $1,000,000 may be
authorized to be appropriated for any fiscal year.
(b) Cost-Sharing Requirement.--The Federal share of the cost of any
activity carried out using funds made available under this Act shall be
not more than 50 percent.
SEC. 10. TERMINATION OF AUTHORITY.
The authority of the Secretary to provide financial assistance
under this Act terminates on the date that is 15 years after the date
of enactment of this Act. | Bronzeville-Black Metropolis National Heritage Area Act This bill establishes the Bronzeville-Black Metropolis National Heritage Area in Chicago, Illinois. The Black Metropolis National Heritage Area Commission shall be the local coordinating entity for the heritage area and shall submit a management plan for the heritage area. The authority of the Department of the Interior to provide financial assistance to the heritage area expires 15 years after the enactment of this bill. | Bronzeville-Black Metropolis National Heritage Area Act |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Emmett Till Unsolved Civil Rights
Crime Act of 2008''.
SEC. 2. SENSE OF CONGRESS.
It is the sense of Congress that all authorities with jurisdiction,
including the Federal Bureau of Investigation and other entities within
the Department of Justice, should--
(1) expeditiously investigate unsolved civil rights
murders, due to the amount of time that has passed since the
murders and the age of potential witnesses; and
(2) provide all the resources necessary to ensure timely
and thorough investigations in the cases involved.
SEC. 3. DEPUTY CHIEF OF THE CRIMINAL SECTION OF THE CIVIL RIGHTS
DIVISION.
(a) In General.--The Attorney General shall designate a Deputy
Chief in the Criminal Section of the Civil Rights Division of the
Department of Justice (in this Act referred to as the ``Deputy
Chief'').
(b) Responsibility.--
(1) In general.--The Deputy Chief shall be responsible for
coordinating the investigation and prosecution of violations of
criminal civil rights statutes that occurred not later than
December 31, 1969, and resulted in a death.
(2) Coordination.--In investigating a complaint under
paragraph (1), the Deputy Chief may coordinate investigative
activities with State and local law enforcement officials.
(c) Study and Report.--
(1) Study.--The Attorney General shall annually conduct a
study of the cases under the jurisdiction of the Deputy Chief
or under the jurisdiction of the Supervisory Special Agent and,
in conducting the study, shall determine--
(A) the number of open investigations within the
Department of Justice for violations of criminal civil
rights statutes that occurred not later than December
31, 1969;
(B) the number of new cases opened pursuant to this
Act since the most recent study conducted under this
paragraph;
(C) the number of unsealed Federal cases charged
within the study period, including the case names, the
jurisdiction in which the charges were brought, and the
date the charges were filed;
(D) the number of cases referred by the Department
of Justice to a State or local law enforcement agency
or prosecutor within the study period, the number of
such cases that resulted in State charges being filed,
the jurisdiction in which such charges were filed, the
date the charges were filed, and if a jurisdiction
declines to prosecute or participate in an
investigation of a case so referred, the fact it did
so;
(E) the number of cases within the study period
that were closed without Federal prosecution, the case
names of unsealed Federal cases, the dates the cases
were closed, and the relevant Federal statutes;
(F) the number of attorneys who worked, in whole or
in part, on any case described in subsection (b)(1);
and
(G) the applications submitted for grants under
section 5, the award of such grants, and the purposes
for which the grant amount were expended.
(2) Report.--Not later than 6 months after the date of
enactment of this Act, and every 12 months thereafter, the
Attorney General shall prepare and submit to Congress a report
containing the results of the study conducted under paragraph
(1).
SEC. 4. SUPERVISORY SPECIAL AGENT IN THE CIVIL RIGHTS UNIT OF THE
FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION.
(a) In General.--The Attorney General shall designate a Supervisory
Special Agent in the Civil Rights Unit of the Federal Bureau of
Investigation of the Department of Justice (in this Act referred to as
the ``Supervisory Special Agent'').
(b) Responsibility.--
(1) In general.--The Supervisory Special Agent shall be
responsible for investigating violations of criminal civil
rights statutes that occurred not later than December 31, 1969,
and resulted in a death.
(2) Coordination.--In investigating a complaint under
paragraph (1), the Supervisory Special Agent may coordinate the
investigative activities with State and local law enforcement
officials.
SEC. 5. GRANTS TO STATE AND LOCAL LAW ENFORCEMENT.
(a) In General.--The Attorney General may make grants to State or
local law enforcement agencies for expenses associated with the
investigation and prosecution of criminal offenses, involving civil
rights, that occurred not later than December 31, 1969, and resulted in
a death.
(b) Authorization of Appropriations.--There are authorized to be
appropriated $2,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2008 through 2017 to
carry out this section.
SEC. 6. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.
(a) In General.--There are authorized to be appropriated, in
addition to any other amounts otherwise authorized to be appropriated
for this purpose, to the Attorney General $10,000,000 for each of
fiscal years 2008 through 2017 for investigating and prosecuting
violations of criminal civil rights statutes that occurred not later
than December 31, 1969, and resulted in a death. Amounts appropriated
pursuant to this subsection shall be allocated by the Attorney General
to the Deputy Chief and the Supervisory Special Agent in order to
advance the purposes set forth in this Act.
(b) Community Relations Service of the Department of Justice.--In
addition to any amounts authorized to be appropriated under title XI of
the Civil Rights Act of 1964 (42 U.S.C. 2000h et seq.), there are
authorized to be appropriated to the Community Relations Service of the
Department of Justice $1,500,000 for fiscal year 2008 and each
subsequent fiscal year, to enable the Community Relations Service (in
carrying out the functions described in title X of such Act (42 U.S.C.
2000g et seq.)) to provide technical assistance by bringing together
law enforcement agencies and communities in the investigation of
violations of criminal civil rights statutes, in cases described in
section 4(b).
SEC. 7. DEFINITION OF CRIMINAL CIVIL RIGHTS STATUTES.
In this Act, the term ``criminal civil rights statutes'' means--
(1) section 241 of title 18, United States Code (relating
to conspiracy against rights);
(2) section 242 of title 18, United States Code (relating
to deprivation of rights under color of law);
(3) section 245 of title 18, United States Code (relating
to federally protected activities);
(4) sections 1581 and 1584 of title 18, United States Code
(relating to involuntary servitude and peonage);
(5) section 901 of the Fair Housing Act (42 U.S.C. 3631);
and
(6) any other Federal law that--
(A) was in effect on or before December 31, 1969;
and
(B) the Criminal Section of the Civil Rights
Division of the Department of Justice enforced, before
the date of enactment of this Act.
SEC. 8. SUNSET.
Sections 2 through 6 of this Act shall cease to have force or
effect at the end of fiscal year 2017.
SEC. 9. AUTHORITY OF INSPECTORS GENERAL.
Title XXXVII of the Crime Control Act of 1990 (42 U.S.C. 5779 et
seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following:
``SEC. 3703. AUTHORITY OF INSPECTORS GENERAL.
``(a) In General.--An Inspector General appointed under section 3
or 8G of the Inspector General Act of 1978 (5 U.S.C. App.) may
authorize staff to assist the National Center for Missing and Exploited
Children--
``(1) by conducting reviews of inactive case files to
develop recommendations for further investigations; and
``(2) by engaging in similar activities.
``(b) Limitations.--
``(1) Priority.--An Inspector General may not permit staff
to engage in activities described in subsection (a) if such
activities will interfere with the duties of the Inspector
General under the Inspector General Act of 1978 (5 U.S.C.
App.).
``(2) Funding.--No additional funds are authorized to be
appropriated to carry out this section.''.
SEC. 10. USE OF RESOURCES.
The Attorney General may reprogram funds appropriated for any
congressionally directed spending item (as that term is defined under
rule XLIV of the Standing Rules of the Senate) to carry out this Act or
the Adam Walsh Child Protection and Safety Act of 2006 (Public Law 109-
248; 120 Stat. 587), or an amendment made by that Act, if Congress does
not provide funding to carry out those Acts or amendments at the levels
authorized. | Emmett Till Unsolved Civil Rights Crime Act of 2008 - Directs the Attorney General to designate a Deputy Chief in the Criminal Section of the Civil Rights Division of the Department of Justice (DOJ). Makes the Deputy Chief responsible for investigating and prosecuting violations of criminal civil rights statutes in which the alleged violation occurred before January 1, 1970 and resulted in death.
Directs the Attorney General to designate a Supervisory Special Agent in the Civil Rights Unit of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) of the DOJ to investigate violations of criminal civil rights statutes that occurred before January 1, 1970, and resulted in a death.
Authorizes the Attorney General to award grants to state or local law enforcement agencies for the investigation and prosecution of such cases.
Amends the Crime Control Act of 1990 to authorize staff of an Inspector General to assist the National Center for Missing and Exploited Children by conducting reviews of inactive case files to develop recommendations for further investigations and engaging in similar activities. | A bill to provide for the investigation of certain unsolved civil rights crimes, and for other purposes. |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Wartime Parity and Justice Act of
2000''.
SEC. 2. ELIGIBILITY OF CERTAIN INDIVIDUALS UNDER CIVIL LIBERTIES ACT OF
1988.
(a) Eligibility.--For purposes of the Civil Liberties Act of 1988
(50 U.S.C. App. 1989 and following), the following individuals shall be
deemed to be eligible individuals:
(1) An individual who--
(A) is of Japanese ancestry, or is the spouse or
parent of an individual of Japanese ancestry;
(B) was brought forcibly to the United States from
a country in Central America or South America during
the evacuation, relocation, and internment period;
(C) was living on August 10, 1988;
(D) otherwise meets the requirements of
subparagraph (B)(i) of section 108(2) of the Civil
Liberties Act of 1988 (50 U.S.C. App. 1989b-
7(2)(B)(i)); and
(E) subject to section 4(f) of this Act, has not
otherwise received payment under the Civil Liberties
Act of 1988.
(2) An individual who was an eligible individual under the
Civil Liberties Act of 1988 before the enactment of this Act
and who was eligible for, but did not receive, payment under
that Act prior to the termination of the Civil Liberties Public
Education Fund under section 104(d) of that Act.
(3) An individual who--
(A) was born to an eligible individual under the
Civil Liberties Act of 1988 during the period beginning
on January 20, 1945, and ending on February 29, 1948,
at a place in which the eligible individual was
confined, held in custody, relocated, or otherwise
located during the evacuation, relocation, or
internment period; and
(B) was living on August 10, 1988.
(4)(A) An individual of Japanese ancestry who, during the
evacuation, relocation, or internment period--
(i) was a United States citizen or a permanent
resident alien;
(ii) whose employment with a railroad or mining
company was terminated on account of the individual's
Japanese ancestry; and
(iii) was living on August 10, 1988.
(B) An individual who--
(i) during the evacuation, relocation, or
internment period, was a dependent child of an
individual described in subparagraph (A); and
(ii) was living on August 10, 1988.
(5) An individual of Japanese ancestry who--
(A) meets the requirements of paragraph (2) of
section 108(2) of the Civil Liberties Act of 1988,
other than subparagraph (A) of that paragraph; and
(B) was legally in the United States during the
evacuation, relocation, or internment period but was
made ineligible for United States citizenship or
permanent residence status by law enacted prior
thereto, on account of the individual's Japanese
ancestry.
(b) Prisoner Exchanges.--An individual shall not be precluded from
being an eligible individual under subsection (a) if that individual
was sent by the United States to Japan or territories occupied by Japan
at any time during the period beginning on December 7, 1941, and ending
on September 2, 1945, in exchange for prisoners held by Japan.
SEC. 3. APOLOGY OF THE UNITED STATES.
The United States apologizes to those individuals described in
section 2(a) for the fundamental violations of their basic civil
liberties and constitutional rights committed during the evacuation,
relocation, or internment period. The President should transmit to each
such individual a personal letter of apology on behalf of the United
States.
SEC. 4. PROCEDURES.
(a) Applicability of Provisions of the Civil Liberties Act.--Except
as otherwise provided in this section, the provisions of section 105 of
the Civil Liberties Act of 1988 shall apply with respect to eligible
individuals under section 2 of this Act.
(b) Responsibilities of the Attorney General.--The Attorney General
shall have the responsibility to identify and locate, without requiring
any application for payment and using records already in possession of
the United States Government, eligible individuals under section 2,
within 12 months after the date of the enactment of this Act. Failure
to be identified and located within that 12-month period shall not
preclude an eligible individual under section 2 from receiving payment
under the Civil Liberties Act of 1988.
(c) Notification by Eligible Individuals.--Any eligible individual
under section 2 may notify the Attorney General that the individual is
an eligible individual, and may provide documentation therefor, within
6 years after the date of the enactment of this Act.
(d) Determination of Eligibility.--The Attorney General shall make
a final determination of eligibility of individuals under section 2 not
later than 1 year after locating the individual pursuant to subsection
(b) or receiving notification from an individual pursuant to subsection
(c), as the case may be.
(e) Judicial Review.--An individual seeking payment of compensation
under the Civil Liberties Act of 1988 as an eligible individual under
section 2 may seek judicial review of a denial of compensation in an
appropriate district court of the United States or the United States
Court of Federal Claims within 6 years after the date of the denial.
(f) Payments From Court Cases.--Notwithstanding section 2(a)(1)(E)
of this Act and paragraph (7) of section 105(a) of the Civil Liberties
Act of 1988, an individual described in subparagraphs (A) through (D)
of section 2(a)(1) of this Act, or any surviving spouse, child, or
parent of such individual to whom section 105(a)(8) of the Civil
Liberties Act of 1988 applies, who has accepted payment, before the
enactment of this Act, pursuant to an award of a final judgment or a
settlement on a claim against the United States for acts described in
section 108(2)(B) of the Civil Liberties Act of 1988 or section
2(a)(1)(B) of this Act, may receive payment under the Civil Liberties
Act of 1988, except that any amount payable to such individual, spouse,
child, or parent under section 105(a)(1) of that Act shall be reduced
by the amount of any payment received pursuant to such final judgment
or settlement.
SEC. 5. CORRECTION OF IMMIGRATION STATUS.
Those individuals described in paragraph (1) of section 2(a) shall
not be considered to have been present in the United States unlawfully
during the evacuation, relocation, or internment period. Each
department or agency of the United States shall take the necessary
steps to correct any records over which that department or agency has
jurisdiction that indicate that such individuals were in the United
States unlawfully during such period.
SEC. 6. FULL DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION.
(a) Public Disclosure of Information.--The appropriate departments
and agencies of the United States shall disclose to the public all
information (other than information which may not be disclosed under
other provisions of law) relating to the forcible removal of
individuals from Central and South America during the evacuation,
relocation, or internment period and the internment of those
individuals in the United States during that period, including
information on individuals whose location is unknown.
(b) Sharing of Information With Other Countries.--The President
shall take the necessary steps to share information described in
subsection (a) with other countries and encourage those countries to
make that information available to people in those countries.
SEC. 7. TRUST FUND.
(a) Reestablishment of Fund.--The Civil Liberties Public Education
Fund (in this Act referred to as the ``Fund'') is reestablished in the
Treasury of the United States, and shall be administered by the
Secretary of the Treasury.
(b) Investment of Amounts in the Fund.--Amounts in the Fund shall
be invested in accordance with section 9702 of title 31, United States
Code.
(c) Uses of the Fund.--Amounts in the Fund shall be available
only--
(1) for disbursement of payments by the Attorney General,
under section 105 of the Civil Liberties Act of 1988 and this
Act, to eligible individuals under section 2 of this Act; and
(2) for disbursement by the Board of Directors of the Fund
under section 8 of this Act.
(d) Authorization of Appropriations.--There are authorized to be
appropriated to the Fund--
(1) such sums as may be necessary to carry out paragraph
(1) of subsection (b); and
(2) $45,000,000 for disbursements by the Board of Directors
of the Fund under section 8.
SEC. 8. BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF THE FUND.
(a) Establishment.--There is established the Civil Liberties Public
Education Fund Board of Directors, which shall be responsible for
making disbursements from the Fund in the manner provided in this
section.
(b) Uses of the Fund.--The Board may make disbursements from the
Fund only--
(1) to sponsor research and public education activities so
that events surrounding the evacuation, relocation, and
internment of individuals of Japanese ancestry will be
remembered, and so that the causes and circumstances of this
and similar events may be illuminated and understood; and
(2) for reasonable administrative expenses of the Board,
including compensation and expenses of the members and staff of
the Board and payment for administrative support services.
(c) Membership, Staff, Etc.--The provisions of subsections (c),
(d), (e), (f), and (g) of section 106 of the Civil Liberties Act of
1988 (50 U.S.C. App. 1989b-5 (c), (d), (e), (f), and (g)) shall apply
to the Board of the Fund to the same extent as they applied to the
Board established under that section.
SEC. 9. DEFINITIONS.
In this Act, the terms ``evacuation, relocation, or internment
period'' and ``permanent resident alien'' have the meanings given those
terms in section 108 of the Civil Liberties Act of 1988 (50 U.S.C. App.
1989b-7). | (Sec. 3) Declares that the United States apologizes to such individuals for the fundamental violations of their basic civil liberties and constitutional rights. Urges the President to transmit to each such individual a personal letter of apology on behalf of the United States.
(Sec. 4) Places upon the Attorney General responsibility to identify and locate eligible individuals under this Act within 12 months. Authorizes any eligible individual to notify the Attorney General that the individual is eligible and provide documentation to that effect within six years. Directs the Attorney General to make a final determination of eligibility within one year after locating or receiving notification from an individual.
Authorizes judicial review of a denial of compensation. Permits an individual covered by this Act who has accepted payment on a related claim against the United States before this Act's enactment to receive an appropriately reduced payment under this Act.
(Sec. 5) Directs that: (1) individuals covered by this Act not be considered to have been present in the United States unlawfully during the evacuation, relocation, or internment period; and (2) each U.S. department or agency correct any records that indicate that such individuals were in the United States unlawfully.
(Sec. 6) Directs: (1) the appropriate agencies to disclose to the public all information relating to the forcible removal of individuals from Latin America and their internment in the United States during that period; and (2) the President to share such information with other countries and to encourage those countries to make that information available to people in those countries.
(Sec. 7) Reestablishes in the Treasury the Civil Liberties Public Education Fund to be available for such restitution.
(Sec. 8) Establishes the Civil Liberties Public Education Fund Board of Directors which shall be responsible for making disbursements from the Fund: (1) to sponsor research and public education activities; and (2) for reasonable administrative expenses. | Wartime Parity and Justice Act of 2000 |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Middle East Peace Facilitation Act
of 1995''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
The Congress finds that--
(1) the Palestine Liberation Organization (hereafter the
``PLO'') has recognized the State of Israel's right to exist in
peace and security; accepted United Nations Security Council
Resolutions 242 and 338; committed itself to the peace process
and peaceful coexistence with Israel, free from violence and
all other acts which endanger peace and stability; and assumed
responsibility over all PLO elements and personnel in order to
assure their compliance, prevent violations, and discipline
violators;
(2) Israel has recognized the PLO as the representative of
the Palestinian people;
(3) Israel and the PLO signed a Declaration of Principles
on Interim Self-Government Arrangements (hereafter the
``Declaration of Principles'') on September 13, 1993, at the
White House;
(4) Israel and PLO signed an agreement on the Gaza Strip
and the Jericho Area (hereafter the ``Gaza-Jericho Agreement'')
on May 4, 1994, which established a Palestinian Authority for
the Gaza and Jericho areas;
(5) Israel and the PLO signed an Agreement on Preparatory
Transfer of Powers and Responsibilities (hereafter the ``Early
Empowerment Agreement'') on August 29, 1994, which provided for
the transfer to the Palestinian Authority of certain powers and
responsibilities in the West Bank outside of the Jericho area;
(6) under the terms of the Declaration of Principles, the
Gaza-Jericho Agreement and the Early Empowerment Agreement, the
powers and responsibilities of the Palestinian Authority are to
be assumed by an elected Palestinian Council with jurisdiction
in the West Bank and Gaza Strip in accordance with the interim
agreement to be concluded between Israel and the PLO;
(7) permanent status negotiations relating to the West Bank
and Gaza Strip are scheduled to begin by May 1996;
(8) the Congress has, since the conclusion of the
Declaration of Principles and the PLO's renunciation of
terrorism, provided authorities to the President to suspend
certain statutory restrictions relating to the PLO, subject to
Presidential certifications that the PLO has continued to abide
by commitments made in and in connection with or resulting from
the good faith implementation of the Declaration of Principles;
(9) the PLO commitments relevant to Presidential
certifications have included commitments to renounce and
condemn terrorism, to submit to the Palestinian National
Council for formal approval the necessary changes to those
articles of the Palestinian Covenant which call for Israel's
destruction, and to prevent acts of terrorism and hostilities
against Israel; and
(10) the President, in exercising the aforementioned
authorities, has certified to the Congress on four occasions
that the PLO was abiding by its relevant commitments.
SEC. 3. SENSE OF CONGRESS.
It is the sense of the Congress that although the PLO has recently
shown improvement in its efforts to fulfill its commitments, it must do
far more to demonstrate an irrevocable denunciation of terrorism and
ensure a peaceful settlement of the Middle East dispute, and in
particular it must--
(1) submit to the Palestine National Council for formal
approval the necessary changes to those articles of the
Palestinian National Covenant which call for Israel's
destruction;
(2) make greater efforts to preempt acts of terror, to
discipline violators and to contribute to stemming the violence
that has resulted in the deaths of 123 Israeli citizens since
the signing of the Declaration of Principles;
(3) prohibit participation in its activities and in the
Palestinian Authority and its successors by any groups or
individuals which continue to promote and commit acts of
terrorism;
(4) cease all anti-Israel rhetoric, which potentially
undermines the peace process;
(5) confiscate all unlicensed weapons and restrict the
issuance of licenses to those with legitimate need;
(6) transfer and cooperate in transfer proceedings relating
to any person accused by Israel of acts of terrorism; and
(7) respect civil liberties, human rights, and democratic
norms.
SEC. 4. AUTHORITY TO SUSPEND CERTAIN PROVISIONS.
(a) In General.--Subject to subsection (b), beginning on the date
of enactment of this Act and for 18 months thereafter the President may
suspend for a period of not more than 6 months at a time any provision
of law specified in subsection (d). Any such suspension shall cease to
be effective after 6 months, or at such earlier date as the President
may specify.
(b) Conditions.--
(1) Consultations.--Prior to each exercise of the authority
provided in subsection (a) or certification pursuant to
subsection (c), the President shall consult with the relevant
congressional committees. The President may not exercise that
authority or make such certification until 30 days after a
written policy justification is submitted to the relevant
congressional committees.
(2) Presidential certification.--The President may exercise
the authority provided in subsection (a) only if the President
certifies to the relevant congressional committees each time he
exercises such authority that--
(A) it is in the national interest of the United
States to exercise such authority;
(B) the PLO continues to comply with all the
commitments described in paragraph (4); and
(C) funds provided pursuant to the exercise of this
authority and the authorities under section 583(a) of
Public Law 103-236 and section 3(a) of Public Law 103-
125 have been used for the purposes for which they were
intended.
(3) Requirements for continuing plo compliance.--
(A) The President shall ensure that PLO performance
is continuously monitored and if the President at any
time determines that the PLO has not continued to
comply with all the commitments described in paragraph
(4), he shall so notify the appropriate congressional
committees and any suspension under subsection (a) of a
provision of law specified in subsection (d) shall
cease to be effective.
(B) Beginning 6 months after the date of enactment
of this Act, if the President on the basis of the
continuous monitoring of the PLO's performance
determines that the PLO is not complying with the
requirements described in subsection (c), he shall so
notify the appropriate congressional committees and no
assistance shall be provided pursuant to the exercise
by the President of the authority provided by
subsection (a) until such time as the President makes
the certification provided for in subsection (c).
(4) PLO commitments described.--The commitments referred to
in paragraphs (2) and (3)(A) are the
commitments made by the PLO--
(A) in its letter of September 9, 1993, to the
Prime Minister of Israel; in its letter of September 9,
1993, to the Foreign Minister of Norway to--
(i) recognize the right of the State of
Israel to exist in peace and security;
(ii) accept United Nations Security Council
Resolutions 242 and 338;
(iii) renounce the use of terrorism and
other acts of violence;
(iv) assume responsibility over all PLO
elements and personnel in order to assure their
compliance, prevent violations, and discipline
violators;
(v) call upon the Palestinian people in the
West Bank and Gaza Strip to take part in the
steps leading to the normalization of life,
rejecting violence and terrorism, and
contributing to peace and stability; and
(vi) submit to the Palestine National
Council for formal approval the necessary
changes to the Palestinian National Covenant
eliminating calls for Israel's destruction, and
(B) in, and resulting from, the good faith
implementation of the Declaration of Principles,
including good faith implementation of subsequent
agreements with Israel, with particular attention to
the objective of preventing terrorism, as reflected in
the provisions of the Gaza-Jericho Agreement
concerning--
(i) prevention of acts of terrorism and
legal measures against terrorists;
(ii) abstention from and prevention of
incitement, including hostile propaganda;
(iii) operation of armed forces other than
the Palestinian police;
(iv) possession, manufacture, sale,
acquisition or importation of weapons;
(v) employment of police who have been
convicted of serious crimes or have been found
to be actively involved in terrorist activities
subsequent to their employment;
(vi) transfers to Israel of individuals
suspected of, charged with, or convicted of an
offense that falls within Israeli criminal
jurisdiction;
(vii) cooperation with the Government of
Israel in criminal matters, including
cooperation in the conduct of investigations;
and
(viii) exercise of powers and
responsibilities under the agreement with due
regard to internationally accepted norms and
principles of human rights and the rule of law.
(5) Policy justification.--As part of the President's
written policy justification to be submitted to the relevant
congressional committees pursuant to paragraph (1), the
President will report on--
(A) the manner in which the PLO has complied with
the commitments specified in paragraph (4), including
responses to individual acts of terrorism and violence,
actions to discipline perpetrators of terror and
violence, and actions to preempt acts of terror and
violence;
(B) the extent to which the PLO has fulfilled the
requirements specified in subsection (c);
(C) actions that the PLO has taken with regard to
the Arab League boycott of Israel;
(D) the status and activities of the PLO office in
the United States; and
(E) the status of United States and international
assistance efforts in the areas subject to jurisdiction
of the Palestinian Authority or its successors.
(c) Requirement for Continued Provision of Assistance.--Six months
after the enactment of this Act, no assistance shall be provided
pursuant to the exercise by the President of the authority provided by
subsection (a), unless and until the President determines and so
certifies to the Congress that--
(1) if the Palestinian Council has been elected and assumed
its responsibilities, it has, within a reasonable time,
effectively disavowed the articles of the Palestine National
Covenant which call for Israel's destruction, unless the
necessary changes to the Covenant have already been submitted
to the Palestine National Council for formal approval;
(2) the PLO has exercised its authority resolutely to
establish the necessary enforcement institutions; including
laws, police, and a judicial system, for apprehending,
prosecuting, convicting, and imprisoning terrorists;
(3) the PLO has limited participation in the Palestinian
Authority and its successors to individuals and groups in
accordance with the terms that may be agreed with Israel;
(4) the PLO has not provided any financial or material
assistance or training to any group, whether or not affiliated
with the PLO, to carry out actions inconsistent with the
Declaration of Principles, particularly acts of terrorism
against Israel;
(5) the PLO has cooperated in good faith with Israeli
authorities in the preemption of acts of terrorism and in the
apprehension and trial of perpetrators of terrorist acts in
Israel, territories controlled by Israel, and all areas subject
to jurisdiction of the Palestinian Authority and its
successors; and
(6) the PLO has exercised its authority resolutely to enact
and implement laws requiring the disarming of civilians not
specifically licensed to possess or carry weapons.
(d) Provisions That May Be Suspended.--The provisions that may be
suspended under the authority of subsection (a) are the following:
(1) Section 307 of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22
U.S.C. 2227) as it applies with respect to the PLO or entities
associated with it.
(2) Section 114 of the Department of State Authorization
Act, fiscal years 1984 and 1985 (22 U.S.C. 287e note) as it
applies with respect to the PLO or entities associated with it.
(3) Section 1003 of the Foreign Relations Authorization
Act, fiscal years 1988 and 1989 (22 U.S.C. 5202).
(4) Section 37 of the Bretton Woods Agreement Act (22
U.S.C. 286W) as it applies to the granting to the PLO of
observer status or other official status at any meeting
sponsored by or associated with the International Monetary
Fund. As used in this paragraph, the term ``other official
status'' does not include membership in the International
Monetary Fund.
(e) Relevant Congressional Committees Defined.--As used in this
section, the term ``relevant congressional committees'' means--
(1) the Committee on International Relations, the Committee
on Banking and Financial Services, and the Committee on
Appropriations of the House of Representatives; and
(2) the Committee on Foreign Relations and the Committee on
Appropriations of the Senate. | Middle East Peace Facilitation Act of 1995 - Declares the sense of the Congress specifying steps the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) must take to demonstrate an irrevocable denunciation of terrorism and ensure a peaceful settlement of the Middle East dispute.
Authorizes the President to suspend for up to six months at a time specified provisions of law which prohibit foreign and United Nations assistance to the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO), the receipt or expenditure of PLO funds, and PLO membership in the International Monetary Fund, upon certification to specified congressional committees that: (1) such waiver is in the national interest; (2) the PLO continues to abide by commitments made in letters to Israel and the Foreign Minister of Norway and under the Declaration of Principles signed in September 1993; and (3) specified funds provided under this Act and other Acts have been used for the purposes for which they were intended.
Prohibits the provision of such assistance until the President certifies to the Congress that: (1) the Palestinian Council has disavowed the articles of the Palestine National Covenant which calls for Israel's destruction; (2) the PLO has exercised its authority to prosecute and imprison terrorists; and (3) it has not provided support for acts of terrorism against Israel. | Middle East Peace Facilitation Act of 1995 |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Tobacco to 21 Act''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
Congress finds the following:
(1) Tobacco use caused 20,800,000 premature deaths in the
United States in the 50 years since the Surgeon General's first
report on smoking in 1964.
(2) The 1964 Surgeon General's report linked cigarette
smoking to cancer, and since then, other tobacco products,
including cigars, cigarillos, roll-your-own products, and
smokeless tobacco have been causally linked to cancer.
(3) While substantial gains have been made since 1964,
tobacco use remains the leading cause of preventable death in
the United States, responsible for approximately 500,000
premature deaths each year.
(4) Tobacco use costs the United States approximately
$170,000,000,000 in direct medical costs and $156,000,000,000
in lost productivity every year.
(5) More than 42,000,000 people in the United States still
smoke, and the tobacco industry continues to challenge tobacco
control victories in court, manipulate products to evade
existing regulations, introduce new and dangerous tobacco
products, and spend billions on marketing to deceive the public
and addict more children.
(6) An estimated 5,600,000 youth aged 17 and under are
projected to die prematurely from a tobacco-related illness if
prevalence rates do not change.
(7) Use of tobacco products in any form is not safe,
especially during adolescence, as such use can lead to nicotine
dependence and subsequent tobacco-related diseases and death.
(8) Adolescents are especially vulnerable to the effects of
nicotine and nicotine addiction and appear to show signs of
nicotine addiction at lower levels of exposure compared to
adults.
(9) Nicotine exposure during adolescence may have long
lasting adverse consequences on brain development.
(10) The likelihood of developing smoking-related cancers
increases with duration of smoking. Therefore those users that
start at younger ages and continue to smoke are at higher risk
for tobacco-related disease and death.
(11) National data show that 95 percent of adult smokers
begin smoking before they turn 21. The ages of 18 to 21 are a
critical period when many smokers move from experimental
smoking to regular, daily use.
(12) Young adults aged 18 to 24 are more than 2 times as
likely to use smokeless products as compared to older adults
aged 45 to 64.
(13) The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the
Institute of Medicine recommend comprehensive and sustained
tobacco control programs and policies at the Federal, State,
and local level in order to reduce youth initiation and the
prevalence of tobacco use.
(14) Regulating the retail environment, actively enforcing
laws, and educating retailers are strategies that Federal,
State, and local governments can take to restrict the
availability of tobacco products to youth.
(15) The recent report of the Institute of Medicine
entitled, ``Public Health Implications of Raising the Minimum
Age of Legal Access to Tobacco Products'', concluded that
raising the minimum legal age of sale of tobacco products
nationwide will reduce tobacco initiation, particularly among
adolescents aged 15 to 17, and will improve health across the
lifespan and save lives. Specifically, the report said that
raising the minimum legal age of sale of tobacco products
nationwide to age 21 would, over time, lead to a 12-percent
decrease in smoking prevalence.
(16) The Institute of Medicine report also predicts that
raising the minimum legal age of sale of tobacco products
nationwide to age 21 would result in 223,000 fewer premature
deaths, 50,000 fewer deaths from lung cancer, and 4,200,000
fewer years of life lost for those born between 2000 and 2019.
In addition, the report concluded that raising the minimum
legal age of sale would result in near immediate reductions in
preterm birth, low birth weight, and sudden infant death
syndrome.
SEC. 3. PROHIBITION AND ENFORCEMENT.
(a) In General.--Notwithstanding any other provision of law,
including any Federal regulation, it shall be unlawful to sell or
distribute a tobacco product to anyone under the age of 21.
(b) Enforcement.--
(1) In general.--The Secretary of Health and Human Services
is authorized to enforce the prohibition under subsection (a)
and shall take necessary action to enforce such prohibition,
including, as appropriate--
(A) conducting undercover compliance checks,
performing retailer inspections, initiating enforcement
actions for noncompliance, and taking any other
measures appropriate to help ensure nationwide
compliance with such prohibition; and
(B) establishing requirements that retailers check
identification or use other methods to ensure
compliance with subsection (a), or issuing guidance
concerning the responsibility of retailers to ensure
such compliance.
(2) Enforcement authority.--In the case of a violation of
subsection (a), the Secretary of Health and Human Services may
apply the penalties under section 303 of the Federal Food,
Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 333), as though such
subsection (a) were a regulation promulgated under section
906(d)(1) of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21
U.S.C. 387f(d)(1)), notwithstanding paragraph (3)(A)(ii) of
such section 906(d).
(c) Definition.--In this Act, the term ``tobacco product'' has the
meaning given such term in section 201(rr) of the Federal Food, Drug,
and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 321(rr)).
SEC. 4. NON-PREEMPTION.
Nothing in this Act shall be construed to prevent a State or local
governmental entity from establishing, enforcing, or maintaining a law
with respect to sales of tobacco to individuals below a minimum age,
provided that such State or local law is at least as restrictive as the
Federal law. | Tobacco to 21 Act This bill prohibits the sale or distribution of tobacco products to individuals under the age of 21. The Department of Health and Human Services must enforce this prohibition by taking necessary actions including, as appropriate, conducting undercover compliance checks, performing retailer inspections, initiating enforcement actions for noncompliance, and establishing requirements that retailers check identification. | Tobacco to 21 Act |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Pipeline Integrity, Safety, and
Reliability Research and Development Act of 2000''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
Congress finds that--
(1) natural gas and hazardous liquid pipelines are a
critical element of our nation's energy infrastructure;
(2) pipeline transportation of natural gas and liquid fuels
is a cost-effective means of delivering energy;
(3) the Nation's reliance on pipelines is increasing,
especially for delivery of fuel to densely populated areas;
(4) a number of the Nation's pipelines have been in service
for more than 50 years;
(5) ensuring pipelines are constructed and maintained to
minimize the risks to safety and the environment is a national
priority;
(6) early detection of serious defects in a pipeline
reduces the risk of accidents;
(7) pipeline operators and Federal and State inspectors
need advanced technologies to locate defects and monitor
pipelines before failures occur;
(8) the many benefits of pipeline transportation are in the
national interest and it is appropriate for the Federal
Government to provide investment in fundamental and research-
driven innovation in the areas of pipeline materials,
operations, and inspections techniques; and
(9) Federal contributions to promoting pipeline safety
should be part of a coordinated research and development
program under the Department of Transportation and in
coordination with the Department of Energy, the national
laboratories, universities, the private sector, and other
research institutes.
SEC. 3. COOPERATION AND COORDINATION PROGRAM FOR PIPELINE INTEGRITY
RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT.
(a) In General.--The Secretary of Transportation, in coordination
with the Secretary of Energy, shall develop and implement an
accelerated cooperative program of research and development to ensure
the integrity of natural gas and hazardous liquid pipelines. This
research and development program shall include materials inspection
techniques, risk assessment methodology, and information systems
surety.
(b) Purpose.--The purpose of the cooperative research program shall
be to promote research and development to--
(1) ensure long-term safety, reliability and service life
for existing pipelines;
(2) expand capabilities of internal inspection devices to
identify and accurately measure defects and anomalies;
(3) develop inspection techniques for pipelines that cannot
accommodate the internal inspection devices available on the
date of enactment;
(4) develop innovative techniques to measure the structural
integrity of pipelines to prevent pipeline failures;
(5) develop improved materials and coatings for use in
pipelines;
(6) improve the capability, reliability, and practicality
of external leak detection devices;
(7) identify underground environments that might lead to
shortened service life;
(8) enhance safety in pipeline siting and land use;
(9) minimize the environmental impact of pipelines;
(10) demonstrate technologies that improve pipeline safety,
reliability, and integrity;
(11) provide risk assessment tools for optimizing risk
mitigation strategies; and
(12) provide highly secure information systems for
controlling the operation of pipelines.
(c) Areas.--In carrying out this Act, the Secretary of
Transportation, in coordination with the Secretary of Energy, shall
consider research and development on natural gas, crude oil, and
petroleum product pipelines for--
(1) early crack, defect, and damage detection, including
real-time damage monitoring;
(2) automated internal pipeline inspection sensor systems;
(3) land use guidance and set back management along
pipeline rights-of-way for communities;
(4) internal corrosion control;
(5) corrosion-resistant coatings;
(6) improved cathodic protection;
(7) inspection techniques where internal inspection is not
feasible, including measurement of structural integrity;
(8) external leak detection, including portable real-time
video imaging technology, and the advancement of computerized
control center leak detection systems utilizing real-time
remote field data input;
(9) longer life, high strength, non-corrosive pipeline
materials;
(10) assessing the remaining strength of existing pipes;
(11) risk and reliability analysis models, to be used to
identify safety improvements that could be realized in the near
term resulting from analysis of data obtained from a pipeline
performance tracking initiative.
(12) identification, monitoring, and prevention of outside
force damage, including satellite surveillance; and
(13) any other areas necessary to ensuring the public
safety and protecting the environment.
(d) Points of Contact.--
(1) In general.--To coordinate and implement the research
and development programs and activities authorized under this
Act--
(A) the Secretary of Transportation shall
designate, as the point of contact for the Department
of Transportation, an officer of the Department of
Transportation who has been appointed by the President
and confirmed by the Senate; and
(B) the Secretary of Energy shall designate, as the
point of contact for the Department of Energy, an
officer of the Department of Energy who has been
appointed by the President and confirmed by the Senate.
(2) Duties.--(A) The point of contact for the Department of
Transportation shall have the primary responsibility for
coordinating and overseeing the implementation of the research,
development, and demonstration program plan, as defined in
subsections (e) and (f).
(B) The points of contact shall jointly assist in arranging
cooperative agreements for research, development, and
demonstration involving their respective Departments, national
laboratories, universities, and industry research
organizations.
(e) Research and Development Program Plan.--Within 240 days after
the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Transportation, in
coordination with the Secretary of Energy and the Pipeline Integrity
Technical Advisory Committee, shall prepare and submit to the Congress
a 5-year program plan to guide activities under this Act. In preparing
the program plan, the Secretary shall consult with appropriate
representatives of the natural gas, crude oil, and petroleum product
pipeline industries to select and prioritize appropriate project
proposals. The Secretary may also seek the advice of utilities,
manufacturers, institutions of higher learning, Federal agencies, the
pipeline research institutions, national laboratories, State pipeline
safety officials, environmental organizations, pipeline safety
advocates, and professional and technical societies.
(f) Implementation.--The Secretary of Transportation shall have
primary responsibility for ensuring the five-year plan provided for in
subsection (e) is implemented as intended by this Act. In carrying out
the research, development, and demonstration activities under this Act,
the Secretary of Transportation and the Secretary of Energy may use, to
the extent authorized under applicable provisions of law, contracts,
cooperative agreements, cooperative research and development agreements
under the Stevenson-Wydler Technology Innovation Act of 1980 (15 U.S.C.
3701 et seq.), grants, joint ventures, other transactions, and any
other form of agreement available to the Secretary consistent with the
recommendations of the Advisory Committee.
(g) Reports to Congress.--The Secretary of Transportation shall
report to the Congress annually as to the status and results to date of
the implementation of the research and development program plan. The
report shall include the activities of the Departments of
Transportation and Energy, the national laboratories, universities, and
any other research organizations, including industry research
organizations.
SEC. 4. PIPELINE INTEGRITY TECHNICAL ADVISORY COMMITTEE.
(a) Establishment.--The Secretary of Transportation shall enter
into appropriate arrangements with the National Academy of Sciences to
establish and manage the Pipeline Integrity Technical Advisory
Committee for the purpose of advising the Secretary of Transportation
and the Secretary of Energy on the development and implementation of
the five-year research, development, and demonstration program plan as
defined in Sec. 3(e). The Advisory Committee shall have an ongoing role
in evaluating the progress and results of the research, development,
and demonstration carried out under this Act.
(b) Membership.--The National Academy of Sciences shall appoint the
members of the Pipeline Integrity Technical Advisory Committee after
consultation with the Secretary of Transportation and the Secretary of
Energy. Members appointed to the Advisory Committee should have the
necessary qualifications to provide technical contributions to the
purposes of the Advisory Committee.
SEC. 5. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATION.
(a) There are authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary of
Transportation for carrying out this Act $3,000,000, which is to be
derived from user fees (49 U.S.C. Sec. 60125), for each of the fiscal
years 2001 through 2005.
(b) Of the amounts available in the Oil Spill Liability Trust Fund
(26 U.S.C. Sec. 9509), $3,000,000 shall be transferred to the Secretary
of Transportation to carry out programs for detection, prevention, and
mitigation of oil spills authorized in this Act for each of the fiscal
years 2001 through 2005.
(c) There are authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary of
Energy for carrying out this Act such sums as may be necessary for each
of the fiscal years 2001 through 2005. | Requires the Secretary to: (1) arrange with the National Academy of Sciences for the establishment of a Pipeline Integrity Technical Advisory Committee; and (2) prepare, along with the Committee, in coordination with the Secretary of Energy, and submit to Congress a five-year research and development program plan.
Authorizes appropriations. | Pipeline Integrity, Safety, and Reliability Research and Development Act of 2000 |
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Career Ready Act of 2015''.
SEC. 2. CAREER READINESS INDICATORS.
(a) Adequate Yearly Progress.--Section 1111(b)(2)(C)(vii) of the
Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C.
6311(b)(2)(C)(vii)) is amended--
(1) by striking ``include other academic indicators'' and
inserting ``include other college and career ready
indicators''; and
(2) by striking ``such as achievement on'' and all that
follows through the end of the clause and inserting ``such as--
``(I) achievement on additional
State or locally administered
assessments;
``(II) decreases in grade-to-grade
retention rates;
``(III) attendance rates and rates
of chronic absenteeism;
``(IV) the number and percentage of
students attaining recognized
postsecondary credentials, as defined
by the Workforce Innovation and
Opportunity Act, while in secondary
school;
``(V) the number and percentage of
students attaining State and local
adjusted levels of performance, as
defined in section 113(b) of the Carl
D. Perkins Career and Technical
Education Act of 2006, and reported by
the State in a manner consistent with
section 113(c) of such Act;
``(VI) measures that integrate
preparation for postsecondary education
and the workforce, including measures
of performance in coursework sequences
that include rigorous academics, work-
based learning, and career and
technical education;
``(VII) performance on assessments
of career readiness;
``(VIII) rates of enrollment,
remediation, persistence, and
completion of postsecondary education;
and
``(IX) the number, percentage, and
changes in the percentages of students
completing gifted and talented,
advanced placement, and college
preparatory courses.''.
(b) State Report Card Optional Information.--Section 1111(h)(1)(D)
of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C.
6311(h)(1)(D)) is amended--
(1) in clause (vi), by striking ``and'' after the
semicolon;
(2) in clause (vii), by striking the period at the end and
inserting a semicolon; and
(3) by adding at the end the following:
``(viii) the number and percentage of
students enrolled in each public secondary
school in the State who attain State and local
adjusted levels of performance, as defined in
section 113(b) of the Carl D. Perkins Career
and Technical Education Act of 2006, and
reported by the State in a manner consistent
with section 113(c) of such Act;
``(ix) the number and percentage of
students enrolled in each public secondary
school in the State that attain a recognized
postsecondary credential, as defined in section
3 of the Workforce Innovation and Opportunity
Act, while in secondary school; and
``(x) for high schools--
``(I) the high school graduation
rate; and
``(II) rates of enrollment,
remediation, persistence, and
completion of postsecondary education
for students.''.
SEC. 3. CAREER GUIDANCE AND COUNSELING.
Section 5421 of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965
(20 U.S.C. 7245) is amended--
(1) in subsection (a)(2)(B), by striking ``for initiating
or expanding school counseling'' and inserting ``for
initiating, enriching, or expanding school counseling and
career guidance'';
(2) in subsection (b)(2)--
(A) in subparagraph (D)--
(i) by inserting ``local workforce
development board described in section 107 of
the Workforce Opportunity and Investment Act
(29 U.S.C. 3122), regional economic development
agencies, area career and technical education
schools (as defined in section 3 of the Carl D.
Perkins Career and Technical Education Act of
2006), local businesses and industries,
organizations offering apprenticeship programs,
tribal organizations, labor organizations,
programs leading to a recognized postsecondary
credential,'' after ``social service
agencies,''; and
(ii) by inserting ``, where appropriate in
the case of secondary school applications''
after ``school-linked services integration'';
(B) in subparagraph (G), by striking and after the
semicolon;
(C) in subparagraph (H) by striking the period at
the end and inserting ``; and''; and
(D) by adding at the end the following:
``(I) describe how the local educational agency
will provide college and career awareness and
exploration activities, which may begin prior to a
student entering high school; and
``(J) describe how the local educational agency
will provide students with comprehensive and timely
school counseling that addresses both college and
career planning needs.''; and
(3) in subsection (c)(2)--
(A) in subparagraph (K) by striking ``and'' after
the semicolon;
(B) in subparagraph (L) by striking the period at
the end and inserting ``; and''; and
(C) by adding at the end the following:
``(M) develop and implement comprehensive school
counseling programs that align with the local
educational agency's application;
``(N) in the case of a program serving secondary
schools, identify regional workforce trends in
collaboration with entities with expertise in
identifying such trends, such as local workforce
development boards described in section 107 of the
Workforce Opportunity and Investment Act (29 U.S.C.
3122) and regional economic development organizations;
``(O) in the case of a program serving secondary
schools, train counselors to effectively provide
students with labor market information;
``(P) in the case of a program serving secondary
schools, develop and implement a process for school
counselors and school counselor programs to access the
information regarding the regional workforce trends
identified in paragraph (N);
``(Q) where appropriate, develop and implement
integrated, job-embedded, and ongoing professional
development programs for counselors and other educators
involved in preparing students for postsecondary
opportunities and careers; and
``(R) where appropriate, develop personalized
learning plans for each student that map a defined
program of study based on the student's academic and
career goals.''. | Career Ready Act of 2015 Amends the school improvement program under part A of title I of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 to allow states to include certain career readiness indicators in their determination as to whether students are making adequate yearly progress toward state academic performance standards. Allows states to include on their annual report cards on student progress toward those standards: the number and percentage of their public secondary school students who attain state and local adjusted levels of career and technical education performance, as defined by the Carl D. Perkins Career and Technical Education Act of 2006; the number and percentage of their public secondary school students that attain a recognized postsecondary credential, as defined by the Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act; and high school graduation, enrollment, remediation, persistence, and completion rates. Requires local educational agencies awarded a grant for elementary and secondary school counseling programs under part D of title V of the ESEA to use the funds for additional activities that include: developing and implementing comprehensive school counseling programs that are aligned with their grant applications; identifying regional workforce trends, in collaboration with entities experienced in identifying such trends, and enabling school counselor programs at the secondary school level to access that data; training counselors to effectively provide labor market information to secondary school students; developing and implementing integrated, job-embedded, and ongoing professional development programs for educators who prepare students for postsecondary opportunities and careers; and developing personalized learning plans for each student that map a defined program of study based on the student's academic and career goals. | Career Ready Act of 2015 |