--- language: en license: cc-by-4.0 datasets: - squad_v2 model-index: - name: deepset/roberta-base-squad2 results: - task: type: question-answering name: Question Answering dataset: name: squad_v2 type: squad_v2 config: squad_v2 split: validation metrics: - type: exact_match value: 79.9309 name: Exact Match verified: true verifyToken: >- eyJhbGciOiJFZERTQSIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJoYXNoIjoiMDhhNjg5YzNiZGQ1YTIyYTAwZGUwOWEzZTRiYzdjM2QzYjA3ZTUxNDM1NjE1MTUyMjE1MGY1YzEzMjRjYzVjYiIsInZlcnNpb24iOjF9.EH5JJo8EEFwU7osPz3s7qanw_tigeCFhCXjSfyN0Y1nWVnSfulSxIk_DbAEI5iE80V4EKLyp5-mYFodWvL2KDA - type: f1 value: 82.9501 name: F1 verified: true verifyToken: >- eyJhbGciOiJFZERTQSIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJoYXNoIjoiMjk5ZDYwOGQyNjNkMWI0OTE4YzRmOTlkY2JjNjQ0YTZkNTMzMzNkYTA0MDFmNmI3NjA3NjNlMjhiMDQ2ZjJjNSIsInZlcnNpb24iOjF9.DDm0LNTkdLbGsue58bg1aH_s67KfbcmkvL-6ZiI2s8IoxhHJMSf29H_uV2YLyevwx900t-MwTVOW3qfFnMMEAQ - type: total value: 11869 name: total verified: true verifyToken: >- eyJhbGciOiJFZERTQSIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJoYXNoIjoiMGFkMmI2ODM0NmY5NGNkNmUxYWViOWYxZDNkY2EzYWFmOWI4N2VhYzY5MGEzMTVhOTU4Zjc4YWViOGNjOWJjMCIsInZlcnNpb24iOjF9.fexrU1icJK5_MiifBtZWkeUvpmFISqBLDXSQJ8E6UnrRof-7cU0s4tX_dIsauHWtUpIHMPZCf5dlMWQKXZuAAA - task: type: question-answering name: Question Answering dataset: name: squad type: squad config: plain_text split: validation metrics: - type: exact_match value: 85.289 name: Exact Match - type: f1 value: 91.841 name: F1 - task: type: question-answering name: Question Answering dataset: name: adversarial_qa type: adversarial_qa config: adversarialQA split: validation metrics: - type: exact_match value: 29.5 name: Exact Match - type: f1 value: 40.367 name: F1 - task: type: question-answering name: Question Answering dataset: name: squad_adversarial type: squad_adversarial config: AddOneSent split: validation metrics: - type: exact_match value: 78.567 name: Exact Match - type: f1 value: 84.469 name: F1 - task: type: question-answering name: Question Answering dataset: name: squadshifts amazon type: squadshifts config: amazon split: test metrics: - type: exact_match value: 69.924 name: Exact Match - type: f1 value: 83.284 name: F1 - task: type: question-answering name: Question Answering dataset: name: squadshifts new_wiki type: squadshifts config: new_wiki split: test metrics: - type: exact_match value: 81.204 name: Exact Match - type: f1 value: 90.595 name: F1 - task: type: question-answering name: Question Answering dataset: name: squadshifts nyt type: squadshifts config: nyt split: test metrics: - type: exact_match value: 82.931 name: Exact Match - type: f1 value: 90.756 name: F1 - task: type: question-answering name: Question Answering dataset: name: squadshifts reddit type: squadshifts config: reddit split: test metrics: - type: exact_match value: 71.55 name: Exact Match - type: f1 value: 82.939 name: F1 base_model: - FacebookAI/roberta-base --- # roberta-base for Extractive QA This is the [roberta-base](https://huggingface.co/roberta-base) model, fine-tuned using the [SQuAD2.0](https://huggingface.co/datasets/squad_v2) dataset. It's been trained on question-answer pairs, including unanswerable questions, for the task of Extractive Question Answering. We have also released a distilled version of this model called [deepset/tinyroberta-squad2](https://huggingface.co/deepset/tinyroberta-squad2). It has a comparable prediction quality and runs at twice the speed of [deepset/roberta-base-squad2](https://huggingface.co/deepset/roberta-base-squad2). ## Overview **Language model:** roberta-base **Language:** English **Downstream-task:** Extractive QA **Training data:** SQuAD 2.0 **Eval data:** SQuAD 2.0 **Code:** See [an example extractive QA pipeline built with Haystack](https://haystack.deepset.ai/tutorials/34_extractive_qa_pipeline) **Infrastructure**: 4x Tesla v100 ## Hyperparameters ``` batch_size = 96 n_epochs = 2 base_LM_model = "roberta-base" max_seq_len = 386 learning_rate = 3e-5 lr_schedule = LinearWarmup warmup_proportion = 0.2 doc_stride=128 max_query_length=64 ``` ## Usage ### In Haystack Haystack is an AI orchestration framework to build customizable, production-ready LLM applications. You can use this model in Haystack to do extractive question answering on documents. To load and run the model with [Haystack](https://github.com/deepset-ai/haystack/): ```python # After running pip install haystack-ai "transformers[torch,sentencepiece]" from haystack import Document from haystack.components.readers import ExtractiveReader docs = [ Document(content="Python is a popular programming language"), Document(content="python ist eine beliebte Programmiersprache"), ] reader = ExtractiveReader(model="deepset/roberta-base-squad2") reader.warm_up() question = "What is a popular programming language?" result = reader.run(query=question, documents=docs) # {'answers': [ExtractedAnswer(query='What is a popular programming language?', score=0.5740374326705933, data='python', document=Document(id=..., content: '...'), context=None, document_offset=ExtractedAnswer.Span(start=0, end=6),...)]} ``` For a complete example with an extractive question answering pipeline that scales over many documents, check out the [corresponding Haystack tutorial](https://haystack.deepset.ai/tutorials/34_extractive_qa_pipeline). ### In Transformers ```python from transformers import AutoModelForQuestionAnswering, AutoTokenizer, pipeline model_name = "deepset/roberta-base-squad2" # a) Get predictions nlp = pipeline('question-answering', model=model_name, tokenizer=model_name) QA_input = { 'question': 'Why is model conversion important?', 'context': 'The option to convert models between FARM and transformers gives freedom to the user and let people easily switch between frameworks.' } res = nlp(QA_input) # b) Load model & tokenizer model = AutoModelForQuestionAnswering.from_pretrained(model_name) tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_name) ``` ## Performance Evaluated on the SQuAD 2.0 dev set with the [official eval script](https://worksheets.codalab.org/rest/bundles/0x6b567e1cf2e041ec80d7098f031c5c9e/contents/blob/). ``` "exact": 79.87029394424324, "f1": 82.91251169582613, "total": 11873, "HasAns_exact": 77.93522267206478, "HasAns_f1": 84.02838248389763, "HasAns_total": 5928, "NoAns_exact": 81.79983179142137, "NoAns_f1": 81.79983179142137, "NoAns_total": 5945 ``` ## Authors **Branden Chan:** branden.chan@deepset.ai **Timo Möller:** timo.moeller@deepset.ai **Malte Pietsch:** malte.pietsch@deepset.ai **Tanay Soni:** tanay.soni@deepset.ai ## About us
[deepset](http://deepset.ai/) is the company behind the production-ready open-source AI framework [Haystack](https://haystack.deepset.ai/). Some of our other work: - [Distilled roberta-base-squad2 (aka "tinyroberta-squad2")](https://huggingface.co/deepset/tinyroberta-squad2) - [German BERT](https://deepset.ai/german-bert), [GermanQuAD and GermanDPR](https://deepset.ai/germanquad), [German embedding model](https://huggingface.co/mixedbread-ai/deepset-mxbai-embed-de-large-v1) - [deepset Cloud](https://www.deepset.ai/deepset-cloud-product) - [deepset Studio](https://www.deepset.ai/deepset-studio) ## Get in touch and join the Haystack community

For more info on Haystack, visit our GitHub repo and Documentation. We also have a Discord community open to everyone!

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