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import math
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import warnings
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from collections.abc import Sequence
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from functools import partial
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from typing import Optional, Tuple, Union
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import torch
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from torch import nn
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from .norm import NORM_CLASS_REGISTRY
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def torch_default_param_init_fn_(module: nn.Module, verbose: int=0, **kwargs):
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del kwargs
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if verbose > 1:
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warnings.warn(f"Initializing network using module's reset_parameters attribute")
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if hasattr(module, 'reset_parameters'):
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module.reset_parameters()
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def fused_init_helper_(module: nn.Module, init_fn_):
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_fused = getattr(module, '_fused', None)
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if _fused is None:
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raise RuntimeError(f'Internal logic error')
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(dim, splits) = _fused
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splits = (0, *splits, module.weight.size(dim))
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for (s, e) in zip(splits[:-1], splits[1:]):
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slice_indices = [slice(None)] * module.weight.ndim
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slice_indices[dim] = slice(s, e)
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init_fn_(module.weight[slice_indices])
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def generic_param_init_fn_(module: nn.Module, init_fn_, n_layers: int, d_model: Optional[int]=None, init_div_is_residual: Union[int, float, str, bool]=True, emb_init_std: Optional[float]=None, emb_init_uniform_lim: Optional[Union[Tuple[float, float], float]]=None, verbose: int=0, **kwargs):
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del kwargs
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if verbose > 1:
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warnings.warn(f'If model has bias parameters they are initialized to 0.')
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init_div_is_residual = init_div_is_residual
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if init_div_is_residual is False:
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div_is_residual = 1.0
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elif init_div_is_residual is True:
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div_is_residual = math.sqrt(2 * n_layers)
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elif isinstance(init_div_is_residual, float) or isinstance(init_div_is_residual, int):
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div_is_residual = init_div_is_residual
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elif isinstance(init_div_is_residual, str) and init_div_is_residual.isnumeric():
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div_is_residual = float(init_div_is_residual)
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else:
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div_is_residual = 1.0
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raise ValueError(f'Expected init_div_is_residual to be boolean or numeric, got {init_div_is_residual}')
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if init_div_is_residual is not False:
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if verbose > 1:
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warnings.warn(f'Initializing _is_residual layers then dividing them by {div_is_residual:.3f}. ' + f'Set `init_div_is_residual: false` in init config to disable this.')
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if isinstance(module, nn.Linear):
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if hasattr(module, '_fused'):
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fused_init_helper_(module, init_fn_)
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else:
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init_fn_(module.weight)
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if module.bias is not None:
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torch.nn.init.zeros_(module.bias)
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if init_div_is_residual is not False and getattr(module, '_is_residual', False):
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with torch.no_grad():
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module.weight.div_(div_is_residual)
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elif isinstance(module, nn.Embedding):
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if emb_init_std is not None:
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std = emb_init_std
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if std == 0:
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warnings.warn(f'Embedding layer initialized to 0.')
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emb_init_fn_ = partial(torch.nn.init.normal_, mean=0.0, std=std)
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if verbose > 1:
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warnings.warn(f'Embedding layer initialized using normal distribution with mean=0 and std={std!r}.')
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elif emb_init_uniform_lim is not None:
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lim = emb_init_uniform_lim
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if isinstance(lim, Sequence):
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if len(lim) > 2:
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raise ValueError(f'Uniform init requires a min and a max limit. User input: {lim}.')
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if lim[0] == lim[1]:
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warnings.warn(f'Embedding layer initialized to {lim[0]}.')
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else:
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if lim == 0:
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warnings.warn(f'Embedding layer initialized to 0.')
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lim = [-lim, lim]
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(a, b) = lim
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emb_init_fn_ = partial(torch.nn.init.uniform_, a=a, b=b)
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if verbose > 1:
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warnings.warn(f'Embedding layer initialized using uniform distribution in range {lim}.')
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else:
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emb_init_fn_ = init_fn_
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emb_init_fn_(module.weight)
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elif isinstance(module, tuple(set(NORM_CLASS_REGISTRY.values()))):
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if verbose > 1:
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warnings.warn(f'Norm weights are set to 1. If norm layer has a bias it is initialized to 0.')
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if hasattr(module, 'weight') and module.weight is not None:
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torch.nn.init.ones_(module.weight)
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if hasattr(module, 'bias') and module.bias is not None:
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torch.nn.init.zeros_(module.bias)
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elif isinstance(module, nn.MultiheadAttention):
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if module._qkv_same_embed_dim:
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assert module.in_proj_weight is not None
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assert module.q_proj_weight is None and module.k_proj_weight is None and (module.v_proj_weight is None)
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assert d_model is not None
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_d = d_model
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splits = (0, _d, 2 * _d, 3 * _d)
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for (s, e) in zip(splits[:-1], splits[1:]):
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init_fn_(module.in_proj_weight[s:e])
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else:
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assert module.q_proj_weight is not None and module.k_proj_weight is not None and (module.v_proj_weight is not None)
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assert module.in_proj_weight is None
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init_fn_(module.q_proj_weight)
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init_fn_(module.k_proj_weight)
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init_fn_(module.v_proj_weight)
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if module.in_proj_bias is not None:
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torch.nn.init.zeros_(module.in_proj_bias)
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if module.bias_k is not None:
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torch.nn.init.zeros_(module.bias_k)
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if module.bias_v is not None:
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torch.nn.init.zeros_(module.bias_v)
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init_fn_(module.out_proj.weight)
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if init_div_is_residual is not False and getattr(module.out_proj, '_is_residual', False):
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with torch.no_grad():
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module.out_proj.weight.div_(div_is_residual)
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if module.out_proj.bias is not None:
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torch.nn.init.zeros_(module.out_proj.bias)
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else:
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for _ in module.parameters(recurse=False):
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raise NotImplementedError(f'{module.__class__.__name__} parameters are not initialized by param_init_fn.')
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def _normal_init_(std, mean=0.0):
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return partial(torch.nn.init.normal_, mean=mean, std=std)
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def _normal_param_init_fn_(module: nn.Module, std: float, n_layers: int, d_model: Optional[int]=None, init_div_is_residual: Union[int, float, str, bool]=True, emb_init_std: Optional[float]=None, emb_init_uniform_lim: Optional[Union[Tuple[float, float], float]]=None, verbose: int=0, **kwargs):
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del kwargs
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init_fn_ = _normal_init_(std=std)
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if verbose > 1:
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warnings.warn(f'Using torch.nn.init.normal_ init fn mean=0.0, std={std}')
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generic_param_init_fn_(module=module, init_fn_=init_fn_, d_model=d_model, n_layers=n_layers, init_div_is_residual=init_div_is_residual, emb_init_std=emb_init_std, emb_init_uniform_lim=emb_init_uniform_lim, verbose=verbose)
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def baseline_param_init_fn_(module: nn.Module, init_std: float, n_layers: int, d_model: Optional[int]=None, init_div_is_residual: Union[int, float, str, bool]=True, emb_init_std: Optional[float]=None, emb_init_uniform_lim: Optional[Union[Tuple[float, float], float]]=None, verbose: int=0, **kwargs):
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del kwargs
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if init_std is None:
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raise ValueError("You must set model.init_config['init_std'] to a float value to use the default initialization scheme.")
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_normal_param_init_fn_(module=module, std=init_std, d_model=d_model, n_layers=n_layers, init_div_is_residual=init_div_is_residual, emb_init_std=emb_init_std, emb_init_uniform_lim=emb_init_uniform_lim, verbose=verbose)
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def small_param_init_fn_(module: nn.Module, n_layers: int, d_model: int, init_div_is_residual: Union[int, float, str, bool]=True, emb_init_std: Optional[float]=None, emb_init_uniform_lim: Optional[Union[Tuple[float, float], float]]=None, verbose: int=0, **kwargs):
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del kwargs
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std = math.sqrt(2 / (5 * d_model))
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_normal_param_init_fn_(module=module, std=std, d_model=d_model, n_layers=n_layers, init_div_is_residual=init_div_is_residual, emb_init_std=emb_init_std, emb_init_uniform_lim=emb_init_uniform_lim, verbose=verbose)
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def neox_param_init_fn_(module: nn.Module, n_layers: int, d_model: int, emb_init_std: Optional[float]=None, emb_init_uniform_lim: Optional[Union[Tuple[float, float], float]]=None, verbose: int=0, **kwargs):
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"""From section 2.3.1 of GPT-NeoX-20B:
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An Open-Source AutoregressiveLanguage Model — Black et. al. (2022)
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see https://github.com/EleutherAI/gpt-neox/blob/9610391ab319403cef079b438edd016a2443af54/megatron/model/init_functions.py#L151
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and https://github.com/EleutherAI/gpt-neox/blob/main/megatron/model/transformer.py
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"""
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del kwargs
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residual_div = n_layers / math.sqrt(10)
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if verbose > 1:
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warnings.warn(f'setting init_div_is_residual to {residual_div}')
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small_param_init_fn_(module=module, d_model=d_model, n_layers=n_layers, init_div_is_residual=residual_div, emb_init_std=emb_init_std, emb_init_uniform_lim=emb_init_uniform_lim, verbose=verbose)
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def kaiming_uniform_param_init_fn_(module: nn.Module, n_layers: int, d_model: Optional[int]=None, init_div_is_residual: Union[int, float, str, bool]=True, emb_init_std: Optional[float]=None, emb_init_uniform_lim: Optional[Union[Tuple[float, float], float]]=None, init_gain: float=0, fan_mode: str='fan_in', init_nonlinearity: str='leaky_relu', verbose: int=0, **kwargs):
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del kwargs
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if verbose > 1:
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warnings.warn(f'Using nn.init.kaiming_uniform_ init fn with parameters: ' + f'a={init_gain}, mode={fan_mode}, nonlinearity={init_nonlinearity}')
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kaiming_uniform_ = partial(nn.init.kaiming_uniform_, a=init_gain, mode=fan_mode, nonlinearity=init_nonlinearity)
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generic_param_init_fn_(module=module, init_fn_=kaiming_uniform_, d_model=d_model, n_layers=n_layers, init_div_is_residual=init_div_is_residual, emb_init_std=emb_init_std, emb_init_uniform_lim=emb_init_uniform_lim, verbose=verbose)
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def kaiming_normal_param_init_fn_(module: nn.Module, n_layers: int, d_model: Optional[int]=None, init_div_is_residual: Union[int, float, str, bool]=True, emb_init_std: Optional[float]=None, emb_init_uniform_lim: Optional[Union[Tuple[float, float], float]]=None, init_gain: float=0, fan_mode: str='fan_in', init_nonlinearity: str='leaky_relu', verbose: int=0, **kwargs):
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del kwargs
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if verbose > 1:
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warnings.warn(f'Using nn.init.kaiming_normal_ init fn with parameters: ' + f'a={init_gain}, mode={fan_mode}, nonlinearity={init_nonlinearity}')
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kaiming_normal_ = partial(torch.nn.init.kaiming_normal_, a=init_gain, mode=fan_mode, nonlinearity=init_nonlinearity)
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generic_param_init_fn_(module=module, init_fn_=kaiming_normal_, d_model=d_model, n_layers=n_layers, init_div_is_residual=init_div_is_residual, emb_init_std=emb_init_std, emb_init_uniform_lim=emb_init_uniform_lim, verbose=verbose)
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def xavier_uniform_param_init_fn_(module: nn.Module, n_layers: int, d_model: Optional[int]=None, init_div_is_residual: Union[int, float, str, bool]=True, emb_init_std: Optional[float]=None, emb_init_uniform_lim: Optional[Union[Tuple[float, float], float]]=None, init_gain: float=0, verbose: int=0, **kwargs):
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del kwargs
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xavier_uniform_ = partial(torch.nn.init.xavier_uniform_, gain=init_gain)
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if verbose > 1:
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warnings.warn(f'Using torch.nn.init.xavier_uniform_ init fn with parameters: ' + f'gain={init_gain}')
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generic_param_init_fn_(module=module, init_fn_=xavier_uniform_, d_model=d_model, n_layers=n_layers, init_div_is_residual=init_div_is_residual, emb_init_std=emb_init_std, emb_init_uniform_lim=emb_init_uniform_lim, verbose=verbose)
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def xavier_normal_param_init_fn_(module: nn.Module, n_layers: int, d_model: Optional[int]=None, init_div_is_residual: Union[int, float, str, bool]=True, emb_init_std: Optional[float]=None, emb_init_uniform_lim: Optional[Union[Tuple[float, float], float]]=None, init_gain: float=0, verbose: int=0, **kwargs):
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xavier_normal_ = partial(torch.nn.init.xavier_normal_, gain=init_gain)
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if verbose > 1:
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warnings.warn(f'Using torch.nn.init.xavier_normal_ init fn with parameters: ' + f'gain={init_gain}')
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generic_param_init_fn_(module=module, init_fn_=xavier_normal_, d_model=d_model, n_layers=n_layers, init_div_is_residual=init_div_is_residual, emb_init_std=emb_init_std, emb_init_uniform_lim=emb_init_uniform_lim, verbose=verbose)
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MODEL_INIT_REGISTRY = {'default_': torch_default_param_init_fn_, 'baseline_': baseline_param_init_fn_, 'kaiming_uniform_': kaiming_uniform_param_init_fn_, 'kaiming_normal_': kaiming_normal_param_init_fn_, 'neox_init_': neox_param_init_fn_, 'small_init_': small_param_init_fn_, 'xavier_uniform_': xavier_uniform_param_init_fn_, 'xavier_normal_': xavier_normal_param_init_fn_} |