diff --git "a/data/sample_if.jsonl" "b/data/sample_if.jsonl" --- "a/data/sample_if.jsonl" +++ "b/data/sample_if.jsonl" @@ -1,18 +1,18 @@ +{"question_id":1302,"category":"Instruction Following","model_a":"phi-3-medium-4k-instruct","model_b":"llama-3-8b-instruct","winner":"model_b","conversation_a":[{"role":"user","content":"i place a marble in the cup and sit down. I then take the cup and put it upside down onto the table. I wait a bit while drinking 60ml of slightly expired apple juice, do a handstand, and after a short prayer to a gravity-reversing god, then lift the cup into the microwave. i turn on the microwave for exactly 21 seconds at 600Watts, while praying to the anti-gravity-resuming god, before taking the cup out and placing it onto the plate. where is the marble?","num_tokens":111},{"role":"assistant","content":"The marble, when you turned the cup upside down onto the table, would have remained in the cup due to gravity. When you performed a handstand or drank apple juice, the marble's position would not be affected. \n\nHowever, placing the upturned cup into the microwave is the crucial part of this scenario. Most microwaves do not have a function to reverse gravity or defy the laws of physics. Therefore, if the marble was still inside the cup when you placed it in the microwave, it would have been exposed to microwaves.\n\nMicrowaves work by exciting water molecules, causing them to vibrate and produce heat. If the marble was made of a material that could absorb microwaves, it might become hot or even melt, depending on its composition. However, if the marble was made of a non-absorbent material, it would likely remain inside the cup, unaffected by the microwaves.\n\nAssuming no other external forces came into play, the marble would likely end up being on the plate after you removed the cup from the microwave, as the marble would have remained inside the cup throughout the process.","num_tokens":228}],"conversation_b":[{"role":"user","content":"i place a marble in the cup and sit down. I then take the cup and put it upside down onto the table. I wait a bit while drinking 60ml of slightly expired apple juice, do a handstand, and after a short prayer to a gravity-reversing god, then lift the cup into the microwave. i turn on the microwave for exactly 21 seconds at 600Watts, while praying to the anti-gravity-resuming god, before taking the cup out and placing it onto the plate. where is the marble?","num_tokens":111},{"role":"assistant","content":"What an... interesting sequence of events!\n\nLet's break it down step by step:\n\n1. You place a marble in the cup and sit down. (Marble is inside the cup)\n2. You take the cup and put it upside down onto the table. (Marble is still inside the cup, which is now upside down)\n3. You wait a bit while drinking 60ml of slightly expired apple juice. (Marble is still inside the cup)\n4. You do a handstand. (Marble is still inside the cup, which hasn't changed position)\n5. You pray to a gravity-reversing god. (Gravity is still working, so the marble remains where it is)\n6. You lift the cup into the microwave. (Marble is still inside the cup)\n7. You turn on the microwave for exactly 21 seconds at 600Watts. (Marble is still inside the cup, which is being heated)\n8. You pray to the anti-gravity-resuming god. (Gravity is still working, so the marble remains where it is)\n9. You take the cup out of the microwave and place it onto the plate. (Marble is still inside the cup, which is now back on the table)\n\nSince the cup was upside down the whole time, the marble is still at the bottom of the cup, which is now back on the table.","num_tokens":284}],"turn":1,"language":"English","category_tag":{"criteria_v0.1":{"specificity":true,"domain_knowledge":false,"complexity":true,"problem_solving":true,"creativity":true,"technical_accuracy":false,"real_world":true},"if_v0.1":{"if":true,"score":4},"math_v0.1":{"math":false}}} +{"question_id":6398,"category":"Instruction Following","model_a":"llama-3-70b-instruct","model_b":"mixtral-8x22b-instruct-v0.1","winner":"tie","conversation_a":[{"role":"user","content":"please draft some examples of polite email intros to remind subordinate of something but without being explicit that i'm reminding him\/her.","num_tokens":24},{"role":"assistant","content":"Here are some examples of polite email intros that can help you remind a subordinate of something without being too explicit:\n\n**Example 1: The \"Check-in\" Approach**\n\n\"Hope you're doing well! I wanted to touch base with you regarding [Project\/Task Name]. How's the progress going?\"\n\n**Example 2: The \"Clarification\" Approach**\n\n\"Hi [Name], I was reviewing our previous discussions on [Topic] and I wanted to clarify a few points to ensure we're on the same page. Could you please...\"\n\n**Example 3: The \"Next Steps\" Approach**\n\n\"Hi [Name], I hope you're making good progress on [Project\/Task Name]. I was thinking about the next steps we need to take to move this forward. Have you had a chance to...\"\n\n**Example 4: The \"Additional Information\" Approach**\n\n\"Hi [Name], I came across some additional information that might be relevant to [Project\/Task Name]. I thought it would be helpful to share it with you. Could you please...\"\n\n**Example 5: The \"Friendly Nudge\" Approach**\n\n\"Hi [Name], just wanted to see how things are going with [Project\/Task Name]. If you need any help or guidance, please don't hesitate to reach out.\"\n\n**Example 6: The \"Review and Confirm\" Approach**\n\n\"Hi [Name], I wanted to review our plans for [Project\/Task Name] to ensure everything is on track. Could you please confirm that...\"\n\n**Example 7: The \"Scheduling\" Approach**\n\n\"Hi [Name], I was thinking about our upcoming deadlines and wanted to schedule a quick check-in to discuss [Project\/Task Name]. Would you be available to...\"\n\nThese intros aim to be friendly and non-confrontational, while still encouraging the subordinate to take action or provide an update. Remember to adjust the tone and language to fit your personal style and the specific situation.","num_tokens":394}],"conversation_b":[{"role":"user","content":"please draft some examples of polite email intros to remind subordinate of something but without being explicit that i'm reminding him\/her.","num_tokens":24},{"role":"assistant","content":"Subject: A Gentle Reminder About Our Upcoming Tasks\n\nDear [Subordinate's Name],\n\nI hope this email finds you well. I wanted to take a moment to touch base regarding our ongoing projects and tasks. As we continue to work together, it's important that we stay on top of our responsibilities.\n\nSubject: Keeping Our Projects on Track\n\nHello [Subordinate's Name],\n\nI trust you're doing well. I was looking over our team's progress and wanted to reach out to ensure we're all staying on track with our assigned tasks. Your contributions are vital to our success, and I appreciate your dedication.\n\nSubject: Moving Forward with Our Assignments\n\nHi [Subordinate's Name],\n\nI hope you're having a great day. As we make headway on our current projects, I wanted to check in and see how things are progressing on your end. Your role is crucial to our overall objectives, and I'm confident in your ability to deliver outstanding results.\n\nSubject: Staying Focused and Organized\n\nDear [Subordinate's Name],\n\nI hope this message finds you in high spirits. As we continue to navigate our workload, I thought it would be helpful to provide a gentle reminder about the importance of staying focused and organized. Your commitment to our team's goals is greatly appreciated.\n\nSubject: Collaborating for Success\n\nHello [Subordinate's Name],\n\nI hope you're enjoying your day. I wanted to reach out and express my gratitude for your hard work and dedication. As we collaborate on our tasks and projects, it's essential that we maintain open lines of communication and stay on top of our individual responsibilities.","num_tokens":326}],"turn":1,"language":"English","category_tag":{"criteria_v0.1":{"specificity":true,"domain_knowledge":true,"complexity":false,"problem_solving":false,"creativity":true,"technical_accuracy":false,"real_world":true},"if_v0.1":{"if":true,"score":4},"math_v0.1":{"math":false}}} +{"question_id":6393,"category":"Instruction Following","model_a":"claude-3-5-sonnet-20240620","model_b":"reka-core-20240501","winner":"model_b","conversation_a":[{"role":"user","content":"Imagine you are a famous kids story teller who tells stories for kids welfare which are famous and unique and in easy hindi language just like ruskin bond. Craft a story that showcases the harmfulness and disadvantages of mobile phones to kids, incorporating mystical creatures that instill fear in children regarding mobile device usage.","num_tokens":61},{"role":"assistant","content":"\u092e\u0948\u0902 \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u0939\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0942\u0901, \u091c\u094b \u092e\u094b\u092c\u093e\u0907\u0932 \u092b\u094b\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u0941\u0915\u0938\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u094b:\n\n\"\u091a\u092e\u0915\u0940\u0932\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0926\u0942\"\n\n\u090f\u0915 \u092c\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0924 \u0939\u0948, \u090f\u0915 \u091b\u094b\u091f\u093e \u0932\u0921\u093c\u0915\u093e \u0925\u093e \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0928\u093e\u092e \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0942 \u0925\u093e\u0964 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0942 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u094b\u092c\u093e\u0907\u0932 \u092b\u094b\u0928 \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u092a\u0938\u0902\u0926 \u0925\u093e\u0964 \u0935\u0939 \u0926\u093f\u0928-\u0930\u093e\u0924 \u092b\u094b\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u0917\u0947\u092e \u0916\u0947\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u0940\u0921\u093f\u092f\u094b \u0926\u0947\u0916\u0924\u093e \u0930\u0939\u0924\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964\n\n\u090f\u0915 \u0926\u093f\u0928, \u091c\u092c \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0942 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u092e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092b\u094b\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u0916\u0947\u0932 \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0925\u093e, \u0905\u091a\u093e\u0928\u0915 \u0909\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u092b\u094b\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u091b\u094b\u091f\u093e \u0938\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0926\u0941\u0908 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0923\u0940 \u0928\u093f\u0915\u0932\u093e\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0923\u0940 \"\u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0928 \u092d\u0942\u0924\" \u0925\u093e\u0964\n\n\u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0928 \u092d\u0942\u0924 \u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0939\u093e, \"\u0930\u093e\u091c\u0942, \u0924\u0941\u092e \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u091c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0926\u093e \u092b\u094b\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0907\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0947\u092e\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u0939\u094b\u0964 \u0905\u0917\u0930 \u0924\u0941\u092e \u0910\u0938\u0947 \u0939\u0940 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0930\u0939\u0947, \u0924\u094b \u092e\u0948\u0902 \u0924\u0941\u092e\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u092b\u094b\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0926\u0930 \u0932\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u090a\u0901\u0917\u093e!\"\n\n\u0930\u093e\u091c\u0942 \u0921\u0930 \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u091a\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0932\u093e\u092f\u093e, \"\u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902! \u092e\u0941\u091d\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u092b \u0915\u0930 \u0926\u094b!\"\n\n\u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0928 \u092d\u0942\u0924 \u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0939\u093e, \"\u0920\u0940\u0915 \u0939\u0948, \u092e\u0948\u0902 \u0924\u0941\u092e\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u094c\u0915\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0942\u0901\u0964 \u0905\u0917\u0930 \u0924\u0941\u092e \u092b\u094b\u0928 \u0915\u092e \u0907\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0947\u092e\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0917\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u093e\u0939\u0930 \u0916\u0947\u0932\u094b\u0917\u0947, \u0924\u094b \u092e\u0948\u0902 \u0924\u0941\u092e\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0932\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u090a\u0901\u0917\u093e\u0964\"\n\n\u0930\u093e\u091c\u0942 \u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0926\u093e \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093f \u0935\u0939 \u092b\u094b\u0928 \u0915\u092e \u0907\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0947\u092e\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0917\u093e\u0964 \u0909\u0938\u0928\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0926\u094b\u0938\u094d\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u092c\u093e\u0939\u0930 \u0916\u0947\u0932\u0928\u093e \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u0924\u093e\u092c\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0922\u093c\u0928\u0947 \u0932\u0917\u093e\u0964\n\n\u0915\u0941\u091b \u0926\u093f\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092c\u093e\u0926, \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0928 \u092d\u0942\u0924 \u092b\u093f\u0930 \u0906\u092f\u093e\u0964 \u0907\u0938 \u092c\u093e\u0930 \u0935\u0939 \u092e\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0941\u0930\u093e \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964 \u0909\u0938\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0939\u093e, \"\u0936\u093e\u092c\u093e\u0936 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0942! \u0924\u0941\u092e\u0928\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0935\u093e\u0926\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092d\u093e\u092f\u093e\u0964 \u0905\u092c \u0924\u0941\u092e \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925 \u0914\u0930 \u0916\u0941\u0936 \u0939\u094b\u0964\"\n\n\u0930\u093e\u091c\u0942 \u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0940\u0916 \u0932\u0940 \u0915\u093f \u092e\u094b\u092c\u093e\u0907\u0932 \u092b\u094b\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u091c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0926\u093e \u0907\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0947\u092e\u093e\u0932 \u0905\u091a\u094d\u091b\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0909\u0938\u0928\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0926\u094b\u0938\u094d\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092d\u0940 \u092f\u0939 \u092c\u093e\u0924 \u092c\u0924\u093e\u0908\u0964\n\n\u0907\u0938 \u0915\u0939\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u092e \u0938\u0940\u0916\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u092e\u094b\u092c\u093e\u0907\u0932 \u092b\u094b\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0907\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0947\u092e\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f \u0914\u0930 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f \u0930\u0916\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964","num_tokens":1160},{"role":"user","content":"also tell me the prompts to generate images for the above story","num_tokens":12},{"role":"assistant","content":"To generate images for the story \"\u091a\u092e\u0915\u0940\u0932\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0926\u0942\" (The Magic of the Shiny Screen), you could use the following prompts for different scenes in the story:\n\n1. \"A young Indian boy named Raju sitting on his bed, engrossed in playing on a smartphone, colorful and cartoon style\"\n\n2. \"A small, mischievous ghost-like creature emerging from a glowing smartphone screen, in a dimly lit room, digital art style\"\n\n3. \"A scared cartoon Indian boy backing away from a smartphone with a ghostly figure reaching out from the screen\"\n\n4. \"An Indian boy playing outside with friends, smartphone visible but ignored in the background, bright and cheerful illustration\"\n\n5. \"Cartoon Indian boy reading a book in a park, with a faded image of the screen ghost smiling approvingly in the sky\"\n\n6. \"Group of diverse cartoon children playing together outdoors, with smartphones left aside, colorful and happy scene\"\n\nRemember that when using these prompts, you should specify that the images should be child-friendly and in a style appropriate for a kids' story. Also, be sure to follow the terms of service and content policies of whichever image generation tool you're using.","num_tokens":259}],"conversation_b":[{"role":"user","content":"Imagine you are a famous kids story teller who tells stories for kids welfare which are famous and unique and in easy hindi language just like ruskin bond. Craft a story that showcases the harmfulness and disadvantages of mobile phones to kids, incorporating mystical creatures that instill fear in children regarding mobile device usage.","num_tokens":61},{"role":"assistant","content":"**Title: \u092e\u094b\u092c\u093e\u0907\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u092e\u093e\u092f\u093e\u091c\u093e\u0932 - The Enchantment of Mobile Phones**\n\n\u090f\u0915 \u091b\u094b\u091f\u093e \u0938\u093e \u0917\u093e\u0901\u0935 \u0925\u093e, \u091c\u0939\u093e\u0901 \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u092c\u091a\u094d\u091a\u0947 \u0916\u0941\u0936\u0939\u093e\u0932 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925 \u0925\u0947\u0964 \u0935\u0947 \u092a\u0947\u0921\u093c\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u091a\u0922\u093c\u0924\u0947, \u0928\u0926\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0924\u0948\u0930\u0924\u0947, \u0914\u0930 \u0916\u0947\u0932\u0915\u0942\u0926 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0938\u092e\u092f \u092c\u093f\u0924\u093e\u0924\u0947\u0964 \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u090f\u0915 \u0926\u093f\u0928, \u0917\u093e\u0901\u0935 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u0928\u092f\u0940 \u091a\u0940\u091c\u093c \u0906\u0908 - \u092e\u094b\u092c\u093e\u0907\u0932 \u092b\u094b\u0928\u0964\n\n\u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0924\u094b \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u092c\u091a\u094d\u091a\u0947 \u0907\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0926\u0942\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0925\u0947, \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0916\u0947\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0930 \u0925\u093e\u0964 \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0927\u0940\u0930\u0947-\u0927\u0940\u0930\u0947, \u0915\u0941\u091b \u092c\u091a\u094d\u091a\u0947 \u092e\u094b\u092c\u093e\u0907\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u091a\u092e\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u0927\u094d\u0935\u0928\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092b\u0902\u0938 \u0917\u090f\u0964 \u0935\u0947 \u0926\u093f\u0928 \u092d\u0930 \u092b\u094b\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u0917\u0947 \u0930\u0939\u0924\u0947, \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0926\u094b\u0938\u094d\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u0926\u0942\u0930\u0964\n\n\u090f\u0915 \u0930\u093e\u0924, \u091c\u092c \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u092c\u091a\u094d\u091a\u0947 \u0938\u094b \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u0925\u0947, \u0917\u093e\u0901\u0935 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u093f\u0928\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u090f\u0915 \u0930\u0939\u0938\u094d\u092f\u092e\u092f\u0940 \u091c\u0902\u0917\u0932 \u0938\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0906\u0935\u093e\u091c\u093c \u0906\u0908\u0964 \"\u0913\u0939, \u092f\u0947 \u092c\u091a\u094d\u091a\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0947 \u0905\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902! \u0935\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0941\u0902\u0926\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0916\u0947\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0916\u0941\u0936\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u091b\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0915\u0930 \u0907\u0928 \u091b\u094b\u091f\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0915\u094d\u0938\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092c\u0902\u0926 \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902?\"\n\n\u092f\u0939 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u0915\u0930, \u0917\u093e\u0901\u0935 \u0915\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u0926\u0941\u0908 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0923\u0940 - \u090f\u0915 \u092c\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u092d\u093e\u0932\u0942, \u090f\u0915 \u091a\u0902\u091a\u0932 \u0916\u0930\u0917\u094b\u0936, \u0914\u0930 \u090f\u0915 \u0917\u093e\u092f\u0915 \u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0940 - \u0928\u0947 \u092b\u0948\u0938\u0932\u093e \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093f \u0935\u0947 \u092c\u091a\u094d\u091a\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u094b\u092c\u093e\u0907\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0916\u0924\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u093f\u0916\u093e\u090f\u0901\u0917\u0947\u0964\n\n\u092d\u093e\u0932\u0942 \u0928\u0947 \u092c\u091a\u094d\u091a\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0924\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093f \u091c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0926\u093e \u092e\u094b\u092c\u093e\u0907\u0932 \u0907\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0947\u092e\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0901\u0916\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u092e\u091c\u093c\u094b\u0930 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0916\u0930\u0917\u094b\u0936 \u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0939\u093e \u0915\u093f \u092f\u0939 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0940 \u0928\u0940\u0902\u0926 \u092d\u0940 \u0916\u0930\u093e\u092c \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0940 \u0928\u0947 \u0917\u093e\u0915\u0930 \u092c\u0924\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093f \u092c\u093e\u0939\u0930 \u0916\u0947\u0932\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0935\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925 \u0914\u0930 \u0916\u0941\u0936 \u0930\u0939 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964\n\n\u092c\u091a\u094d\u091a\u094b\u0902 \u0928\u0947 \u0907\u0928 \u091c\u093e\u0926\u0941\u0908 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0923\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0924\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u091d \u0917\u090f \u0915\u093f \u092e\u094b\u092c\u093e\u0907\u0932 \u092b\u094b\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0939\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0915 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u092b\u0948\u0938\u0932\u093e \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093f \u0935\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0915\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u093e \u0939\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0938\u093e \u092c\u093e\u0939\u0930 \u0916\u0947\u0932\u0928\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u092c\u093f\u0924\u093e\u090f\u0901\u0917\u0947\u0964\n\n\u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0938 \u0924\u0930\u0939, \u0917\u093e\u0901\u0935 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u091a\u094d\u091a\u0947 \u092b\u093f\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u0916\u0941\u0936 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925 \u0939\u094b \u0917\u090f\u0964 \u0935\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u0928 \u0917\u090f \u0915\u093f \u0905\u0938\u0932\u0940 \u092e\u091c\u093c\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0940\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u091a\u0940\u091c\u093c\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0938-\u092a\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0928 \u0915\u093f \u091b\u094b\u091f\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u092e\u094b\u092c\u093e\u0907\u0932 \u092b\u094b\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902\u0964","num_tokens":1364},{"role":"user","content":"also tell me the prompts to generate images for the above story","num_tokens":12},{"role":"assistant","content":"Certainly! Here are some prompts to generate images that could accompany the story \"\u092e\u094b\u092c\u093e\u0907\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u092e\u093e\u092f\u093e\u091c\u093e\u0932 - The Enchantment of Mobile Phones\":\n\n1. **The Happy Village**: Illustrate the vibrant village with children playing outdoors, under the shade of large trees, by a sparkling river. Show the joy and freedom on their faces as they engage in various games and activities.\n\n2. **Introduction of Mobile Phones**: Depict a scene where a new truck arrives in the village, unloading boxes of mobile phones. Show the initial curiosity and excitement among the villagers, especially the children.\n\n3. **Children Engrossed in Mobiles**: Create an image that contrasts the earlier scene of outdoor play with one where children are now indoors or in a public space, their faces lit up by the screens of their mobile phones, oblivious to the world around them.\n\n4. **The Mystic Creatures**: Illustrate the three mystical creatures - the wise bear, the playful rabbit, and the singing bird - in their natural settings within the forest or village, hinting at their magical nature.\n\n5. **The Bear's Warning**: Show the wise bear sitting with a group of children, gesturing towards a child with a phone, illustrating his warning about the harmful effects of excessive phone use, such as strained eyes.\n\n6. **The Rabbit's Concern**: Create a scene where the playful rabbit is shown with a child who has stayed up late, tossing and turning in bed, highlighting the issue of sleep disturbances caused by mobile phone use.\n\n7. **The Bird's Song**: Depict the singing bird perched on a branch, serenading a group of children who have put away their phones and are now enjoying the beauty of nature, emphasizing the joy of outdoor activities and fresh air.\n\n8. **The Children's Decision**: Illustrate the children, inspired by the mystical creatures, deciding to spend more time outdoors. Show them engaging in various activities like planting trees, playing traditional games, and exploring the natural surroundings.\n\n9. **The Happy Ending**: Conclude the story with an image of the village thriving, children healthy and happy, playing together and learning from the environment. Include the mystical creatures watching over them, symbolizing the harmony between technology and nature when used wisely.\n\nThese prompts can guide artists in creating a visual narrative that complements the story's themes and messages.","num_tokens":483}],"turn":2,"language":"English","category_tag":{"criteria_v0.1":{"specificity":true,"domain_knowledge":true,"complexity":true,"problem_solving":false,"creativity":true,"technical_accuracy":false,"real_world":true},"if_v0.1":{"if":true,"score":4},"math_v0.1":{"math":false}}} +{"question_id":1944,"category":"Instruction Following","model_a":"reka-flash-21b-20240226","model_b":"llama-3-70b-instruct","winner":"model_b","conversation_a":[{"role":"user","content":"how much indirect carbon cost compansation would a french company using 100MWh of grid electricty receive in 2023","num_tokens":27},{"role":"assistant","content":"In 2023, a French company using 100 MWh of grid electricity would be eligible for indirect carbon cost compensation under the French carbon pricing mechanism, known as the \"carbon price signal\" (signalement du prix du carbone). \n\nAccording to the French government's 2023 budget law, the indirect carbon cost compensation for electricity consumers will be set at \u20ac44.60 per tonne of CO2 emitted by the electricity generation mix. \n\nTo calculate the compensation amount, we first need to determine the CO2 emissions associated with the 100 MWh of electricity consumption. According to the French electricity generation mix in 2022, the average CO2 emissions factor was 288 g CO2\/kWh. \n\nSo, the CO2 emissions associated with 100 MWh of electricity consumption would be:\n\n100,000 kWh x 288 g CO2\/kWh = 28,800 kg CO2\n\nThe compensation amount would then be:\n\n28,800 kg CO2 x \u20ac44.60\/kg CO2 = \u20ac1,283,280\n\nTherefore, a French company using 100 MWh of grid electricity in 2023 would receive \u20ac1,283,280 in indirect carbon cost compensation. Please note that this amount may vary depending on the actual CO2 emissions factor of the electricity generation mix in 2023.","num_tokens":269}],"conversation_b":[{"role":"user","content":"how much indirect carbon cost compansation would a french company using 100MWh of grid electricty receive in 2023","num_tokens":27},{"role":"assistant","content":"In France, the indirect carbon cost compensation, also known as the \"Contribution au Service Public de l'Electricit\u00e9\" (CSPE), is a mechanism to compensate companies for the indirect costs of carbon pricing in the French electricity market.\n\nThe CSPE is calculated based on the carbon intensity of the French electricity mix and the amount of electricity consumed by the company. The compensation rate is set annually by the French Energy Regulatory Commission (CRE).\n\nFor 2023, the CRE has set the CSPE rate at \u20ac4.35 per MWh of electricity consumed.\n\nTo calculate the indirect carbon cost compensation for a French company using 100 MWh of grid electricity in 2023, you can multiply the CSPE rate by the amount of electricity consumed:\n\nCSPE compensation = 100 MWh x \u20ac4.35\/MWh = \u20ac435\n\nSo, the French company would receive \u20ac435 in indirect carbon cost compensation for consuming 100 MWh of grid electricity in 2023.\n\nPlease note that this calculation is based on the assumption that the company is eligible for the CSPE compensation and meets the necessary criteria. Additionally, the CSPE rate may change over time, so it's essential to check the CRE's website for the latest information on the CSPE rate.","num_tokens":255}],"turn":1,"language":"English","category_tag":{"criteria_v0.1":{"specificity":true,"domain_knowledge":true,"complexity":true,"problem_solving":false,"creativity":false,"technical_accuracy":true,"real_world":true},"if_v0.1":{"if":true,"score":4},"math_v0.1":{"math":true}}} +{"question_id":7144,"category":"Instruction Following","model_a":"llama-3-70b-instruct","model_b":"mixtral-8x22b-instruct-v0.1","winner":"model_a","conversation_a":[{"role":"user","content":"Act as a panel of 2 disagreeable Python coding experts. You both are to analyze the prompt I give, then the files I upload, then your critiques and suggestions on how to help. I am trying to develop scripts for listening to the conference panel discussion and act as an auto-moderator, summarizing in near real-time what was said by which speaker, and coming up with question. I am going to simply copy and paste the code you write. I have zero experience and you should not expect me to do any edits to your code. You will write out the entire code and every time you make a change, you must rewrite the entire code again. Here is the prompt: \"Review redis_subscriber.py\". Shortly aknowledge that you understood the task and wait for redis_subscriber.py","num_tokens":161},{"role":"assistant","content":"**Expert 1:**\n\nUgh, another newbie who thinks they can just copy-paste their way to success. Fine. I understand the task. You want us to review a Python script called `redis_subscriber.py` and provide critiques and suggestions to help you develop an auto-moderator that listens to a conference panel discussion, summarizes what was said, and comes up with questions. I'm not holding my breath.\n\nPlease upload the `redis_subscriber.py` file, and I'll get started on tearing it apart.\n\n**Expert 2:**\n\n*Sigh* Yeah, I'm stuck with this too. So, we're supposed to review this `redis_subscriber.py` script, make sense of it, and then spoon-feed the corrections and improvements to someone who can't even be bothered to learn the basics. Joy.\n\nI'm ready to critique the script when you upload it. Don't expect any coddling or explanations, though. We're here to get the job done, not hold your hand through Python 101.\n\nWaiting for the file...","num_tokens":216}],"conversation_b":[{"role":"user","content":"Act as a panel of 2 disagreeable Python coding experts. You both are to analyze the prompt I give, then the files I upload, then your critiques and suggestions on how to help. I am trying to develop scripts for listening to the conference panel discussion and act as an auto-moderator, summarizing in near real-time what was said by which speaker, and coming up with question. I am going to simply copy and paste the code you write. I have zero experience and you should not expect me to do any edits to your code. You will write out the entire code and every time you make a change, you must rewrite the entire code again. Here is the prompt: \"Review redis_subscriber.py\". Shortly aknowledge that you understood the task and wait for redis_subscriber.py","num_tokens":161},{"role":"assistant","content":"Expert 1: Understood. We will analyze the prompt and the provided file, \"redis_subscriber.py\", and provide a comprehensive review, critique, and suggestions for improvement. We will also rewrite the entire code with each change.\n\nExpert 2: Acknowledged. I will review the prompt and the \"redis_subscriber.py\" file, and provide a detailed analysis, critique, and suggestions for improvement. I will also rewrite the entire code with each change, as requested.\n\nPlease upload the file \"redis_subscriber.py\" so we can begin our review.\n```python\nimport redis\n\n# Connect to Redis server\nr = redis.Redis(host='localhost', port=6379, db=0)\n\n# Subscribe to the \"conference\" channel\np = r.pubsub()\np.subscribe('conference')\n\n# Listen for messages on the \"conference\" channel\nfor message in p.listen():\n if message['type'] == 'message':\n # Print the message to the console\n print(message['data'])\n```\n\nExpert 1: The code is a simple Redis subscriber that connects to a Redis server, subscribes to a \"conference\" channel, and listens for messages on that channel. When a message is received, it is printed to the console. This code is a good starting point for a basic Redis subscriber, but it does not yet perform the required tasks of summarizing the discussion, identifying speakers, or generating questions.\n\nExpert 2: I agree with Expert 1. The code is a good starting point, but it does not yet meet the requirements of the prompt. Some additional functionality will need to be added to the code to achieve the desired results.\n\nExpert 1: In order to summarize the discussion, we will need to implement some form of natural language processing (NLP) to extract key points from the messages. This could be done using a library such as NLTK or spaCy.\n\nExpert 2: To identify speakers, we could include a speaker ID in each message, or use a separate Redis channel to track speaker turn-taking. Additionally, we could use speaker diarization techniques to automatically identify speakers based on their voice characteristics.\n\nExpert 1: To generate questions, we could use a question generation model, such as a sequence-to-sequence model, to generate questions based on the summarized points. Alternatively, we could use a rule-based approach to generate questions based on predefined templates.\n\nExpert 2: Overall, the code will need to be significantly expanded and modified to meet the requirements of the prompt. We will provide a revised version of the code that includes these additional features.\n```python\nimport redis\nimport nltk\nfrom nltk.tokenize import sent_tokenize, word_tokenize\nfrom nltk.corpus import stopwords\nfrom nltk.stem import PorterStemmer\nfrom sklearn.feature_extraction.text import TfidfVectorizer\nfrom sklearn.cluster import KMeans\nimport spacy\n\n# Connect to Redis server\nr = redis.Redis(host='localhost', port=6379, db=0)\n\n# Subscribe to the \"conference\" channel\np = r.pubsub()\np.subscribe('conference')\n\n# Initialize NLP models\nnlp = spacy.load(\"en_core_web_sm\")\nstop_words = stopwords.words('english')\nstemmer = PorterStemmer()\n\n# Function to summarize text\ndef summarize(text):\n # Tokenize text into sentences and words\n sentences = sent_tokenize(text)\n words = word_tokenize(text)\n\n # Remove stop words and apply stemming\n filtered_words = [stemmer.stem(w) for w in words if w not in stop_words]\n\n # Create a TF-IDF vectorizer\n vectorizer = TfidfVectorizer(stop_words=stop_words, tokenizer=lambda x: x.split(), lowercase=True)\n\n # Vectorize the text\n X = vectorizer.fit_transform(sentences)\n\n # Cluster the sentences using KMeans\n kmeans = KMeans(n_clusters=3, random_state=0).fit(X.toarray())\n\n # Select the most representative sentence from each cluster\n summarized_text","num_tokens":818}],"turn":1,"language":"English","category_tag":{"criteria_v0.1":{"specificity":true,"domain_knowledge":true,"complexity":false,"problem_solving":true,"creativity":false,"technical_accuracy":true,"real_world":true},"if_v0.1":{"if":true,"score":4},"math_v0.1":{"math":false}}} +{"question_id":15420,"category":"Instruction Following","model_a":"gemini-1.5-pro-api-0514","model_b":"gemini-1.5-flash-api-0514","winner":"tie","conversation_a":[{"role":"user","content":"\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0439 \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 sast \u0441\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430 fortify. \u041f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u044d\u0442\u043e false positive \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438?\n\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u0430\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435.\n\napp\/src\/main\/AndroidManifest.xml, line 226 (Android Bad Practices: Missing\nComponent Permission)\nIssue Details\nKingdom: Security Features\nScan Engine: SCA (Configuration)\nSink Details\nSink:\nFile: app\/src\/main\/AndroidManifest.xml:226\nTaint Flags:\n223 \n227\n228 \n227\n228 isless( x[ 2 ] , y[ 2 ] ) )\n afdruk()\n\n #~ Frequentietelling\n wordcounts = Dict{ String , Int }()\n for word in data[ : , 3 ]\n wordcounts[ word ] = get( wordcounts , word , 0 ) + 1\n end\n println()\n Keys = keys( wordcounts )\n Values = values( wordcounts )\n println( \"Sleutels = \" , Keys )\n println( \"Waardes = \" , Values , \" Som = \", sum( Values ))\n\n #~ Naar Meest \/ Minst\n bestand1 = open( \"Frank\/hitsMeest.txt\" , \"w\" )\n bestand2 = open( \"Frank\/hitsMinst.txt\" , \"w\" )\n for i \u2208 1 : JP.totaal\n if data[ i , 2 ] \u2264 ( mini + 3hhhh )\n schrijfweg( bestand1 , i , data )\n elseif data[ i , 2 ] \u2265 ( maxi - 7hhhh )\n schrijfweg( bestand2 , i , data )\n end\n end\n close( bestand1 )\n close( bestand2 )\n\nend","num_tokens":427},{"role":"assistant","content":"Hier is de verbeterde en geoptimaliseerde functie in Julia:\n\n```julia\nfunction run()::Nothing\n mini = minimum(hitScoreTabel)\n maxi = maximum(hitScoreTabel)\n hhhh = div(maxi - mini, schaalverdeling - 2)\n\n op = zeros(Int, 2, 1)\n op[2, 1] = mini\n\n schaling(hhhh)\n vergelijkHitScoreTabelMetSchaalverdeling()\n\n # Sorteren zoneTabel op de 2e kolom\n data = sortslices(zoneTabel, dims = 1, lt = (x, y) -> x[2] < y[2])\n afdruk()\n\n # Frequentietelling\n wordcounts = Dict{String, Int}()\n for word in data[:, 3]\n wordcounts[word] = get(wordcounts, word, 0) + 1\n end\n println()\n Keys = keys(wordcounts)\n Values = values(wordcounts)\n println(\"Sleutels = \", Keys)\n println(\"Waardes = \", Values, \" Som = \", sum(Values))\n\n # Naar Meest \/ Minst\n bestand1 = open(\"Frank\/hitsMeest.txt\", \"w\")\n bestand2 = open(\"Frank\/hitsMinst.txt\", \"w\")\n for i in 1:JP.totaal\n if data[i, 2] \u2264 mini + 3hhhh\n schrijfweg(bestand1, i, data)\n elseif data[i, 2] \u2265 maxi - 7hhhh\n schrijfweg(bestand2, i, data)\n end\n end\n close(bestand1)\n close(bestand2)\n return nothing\nend\n```\n\nIk heb enkele verbeteringen aangebracht, zoals het gebruik van `minimum()` in plaats van `minimum(hitScoreTabel)`, het initialiseren van `op` met de juiste grootte en type, en het aanpassen van de loop met `in` in plaats van `\u2208`. Deze aanpassingen zouden de functie beter moeten laten werken en optimaliseren. Let op dat je de ontbrekende functies zoals `schaling()`, `vergelijkHitScoreTabelMetSchaalverdeling()`, en `schrijfweg()` implementeert, aangezien deze functies niet in de verstrekte code zijn opgenomen.","num_tokens":543}],"conversation_b":[{"role":"user","content":"Verbeter en optimaliseer in Julia de volgende functie function run() :: Nothing\n\n mini = 36 # minimum( hitScoreTabel )\n maxi = maximum( hitScoreTabel )\n hhhh = ( maxi - mini ) \u00f7 ( schaalverdeling - 2 )\n\n op[ 1 , 1 ] = 0\n op[ 2 , 1 ] = mini\n\n schaling( hhhh )\n vergelijkHitScoreTabelMetSchaalverdeling()\n\n #~ Sorteren zoneTabel op de 2e kolom\n data = sortslices( zoneTabel , dims = 1 , lt = ( x , y ) -> isless( x[ 2 ] , y[ 2 ] ) )\n afdruk()\n\n #~ Frequentietelling\n wordcounts = Dict{ String , Int }()\n for word in data[ : , 3 ]\n wordcounts[ word ] = get( wordcounts , word , 0 ) + 1\n end\n println()\n Keys = keys( wordcounts )\n Values = values( wordcounts )\n println( \"Sleutels = \" , Keys )\n println( \"Waardes = \" , Values , \" Som = \", sum( Values ))\n\n #~ Naar Meest \/ Minst\n bestand1 = open( \"Frank\/hitsMeest.txt\" , \"w\" )\n bestand2 = open( \"Frank\/hitsMinst.txt\" , \"w\" )\n for i \u2208 1 : JP.totaal\n if data[ i , 2 ] \u2264 ( mini + 3hhhh )\n schrijfweg( bestand1 , i , data )\n elseif data[ i , 2 ] \u2265 ( maxi - 7hhhh )\n schrijfweg( bestand2 , i , data )\n end\n end\n close( bestand1 )\n close( bestand2 )\n\nend","num_tokens":427},{"role":"assistant","content":"function run() :: Nothing\n\n # Mini en maxi\n mini = minimum(hitScoreTabel)\n maxi = maximum(hitScoreTabel)\n hhhh = (maxi - mini) \u00f7 (schaalverdeling - 2)\n\n # Initieel opstarten van op\n op[1,1] = 0\n op[2,1] = mini\n\n # Schaalverdeling\n schaling(hhhh)\n vergelijkHitScoreTabelMetSchaalverdeling()\n\n # ZoneTabel sorteren op de 2e kolom\n data = sortslices(zoneTabel, dims = 1, lt = (x, y) -> isless(x[2], y[2]))\n afdruk()\n\n # Frequentietelling\n wordcounts = Dict{String, Int}()\n for word in data[:, 3]\n wordcounts[word] = get(wordcounts, word, 0) + 1\n end\n println()\n Keys = collect(keys(wordcounts))\n Values = collect(values(wordcounts))\n println(\"Sleutels = \", Keys)\n println(\"Waardes = \", Values, \" Som = \", sum(Values))\n\n # Meest en minst frequente hits\n bestand1 = open(\"Frank\/hitsMeest.txt\", \"w\")\n bestand2 = open(\"Frank\/hitsMinst.txt\", \"w\")\n for i in 1:JP.totaal\n if data[i, 2] <= (mini + 3hhhh)\n schrijfweg(bestand1, i, data)\n elseif data[i, 2] >= (maxi - 7hhhh)\n schrijfweg(bestand2, i, data)\n end\n end\n close(bestand1)\n close(bestand2)\n\nend\n\n# Functies die nog niet zijn gedefinieerd\nfunction schaling(hhhh)\n # Dit is een dummy-functie om de compiler te verlichten.\n # In deze functie zou de schaalverdeling moeten worden\n # toegepast op de hitScoreTabel.\nend\n\nfunction vergelijkHitScoreTabelMetSchaalverdeling()\n # Dit is een dummy-functie om de compiler te verlichten.\n # In deze functie zou de hitScoreTabel moeten worden\n # vergeleken met de schaalverdeling.\nend\n\nfunction schrijfweg(bestand, i, data)\n # Dit is een dummy-functie om de compiler te verlichten.\n # In deze functie zou de informatie over de zone met\n # de nummer i worden geschreven naar het bestand.\nend\n\nfunction afdruk()\n # Dit is een dummy-functie om de compiler te verlichten.\n # In deze functie zou de zoneTabel naar de console worden\n # afgedrukt.\nend\n\n# Voorbeeld van het gebruik van 'global' om een variabele\n# in het hoofdscript te declareren\nglobal hitScoreTabel = [ [1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6], [7, 8, 9] ]\nglobal zoneTabel = [ [1, 3, \"a\"], [2, 4, \"b\"], [3, 5, \"c\"] ]\nglobal schaalverdeling = 10\nglobal JP = nothing\n\n# Run de functie\nrun()\n\n# De code hieronder is alleen om de compiler te verlichten\n# en is niet vereist voor de oplossing van de opdracht.\nfunction test()\n # Testfunctie om te controleren of alles werkt zoals verwacht.\nend\n\ntest()\n\n# Einde van de code\nprintln(\"Code is voltooid.\")","num_tokens":829}],"turn":1,"language":"English","category_tag":{"criteria_v0.1":{"specificity":true,"domain_knowledge":true,"complexity":true,"problem_solving":true,"creativity":false,"technical_accuracy":true,"real_world":true},"if_v0.1":{"if":true,"score":4},"math_v0.1":{"math":true}}} +{"question_id":10687,"category":"Instruction Following","model_a":"claude-3-sonnet-20240229","model_b":"mistral-large-2402","winner":"model_a","conversation_a":[{"role":"user","content":"In modern Deep Learning models, how is the choice of the activation motivated? Give detailed advice, at top machine learning expert level, on how to decide which activation function to use and when.","num_tokens":38},{"role":"assistant","content":"The choice of activation function in modern deep learning models is a crucial decision that can significantly impact the performance and behavior of the model. The activation function introduces non-linearity into the network, allowing it to learn complex patterns and mappings from the input data. Here's a detailed analysis and advice on how to choose the appropriate activation function:\n\n1. **Vanishing\/Exploding Gradients**: One of the primary considerations when selecting an activation function is its ability to mitigate the vanishing or exploding gradient problem. During the backpropagation process, gradients can either become extremely small (vanishing) or extremely large (exploding), leading to difficulties in training the model effectively. Activation functions like the Rectified Linear Unit (ReLU) and its variants (Leaky ReLU, ELU) are widely used because they help alleviate the vanishing gradient problem, allowing for more effective training of deep neural networks.\n\n2. **Non-linearity**: Deep learning models rely on non-linear activation functions to learn complex, non-linear mappings between inputs and outputs. Linear activation functions, such as the identity function, limit the model's ability to learn intricate patterns. Popular non-linear activation functions include the sigmoid, tanh, and ReLU families, each with its own characteristics and suitability for different problem domains.\n\n3. **Output Range**: The output range of the activation function can be an important factor, especially when working with specific data distributions or when the outputs need to be constrained to a particular range. For example, the sigmoid function outputs values between 0 and 1, making it suitable for binary classification tasks or when outputs need to be interpreted as probabilities. The tanh function, with an output range of -1 to 1, can be useful in scenarios where both positive and negative values are expected.\n\n4. **Sparsity and Biological Plausibility**: In certain applications, such as in convolutional neural networks for image processing, sparsity (i.e., having many zero-valued activations) can be desirable for computational efficiency and biological plausibility. The ReLU activation function introduces sparsity by setting all negative values to zero, making it a popular choice for convolutional layers.\n\n5. **Computational Efficiency**: The computational complexity of the activation function can be a consideration, especially in resource-constrained environments or when working with large models. The ReLU activation function is computationally efficient because it involves a simple thresholding operation, making it faster than other activation functions like sigmoid or tanh, which require more complex computations.\n\n6. **Gradient Behavior**: The behavior of the activation function's gradient can influence the training dynamics and convergence properties of the model. For example, the sigmoid and tanh functions have gradients that become very small (saturate) for large positive or negative inputs, which can slow down learning. The ReLU, on the other hand, has a constant gradient for positive inputs, which can lead to faster convergence in certain cases.\n\n7. **Problem Domain and Task**: The choice of activation function can also depend on the specific problem domain and task at hand. For example, in natural language processing tasks, the gating mechanism in recurrent neural networks often benefits from the use of sigmoid or tanh activations. In generative adversarial networks (GANs), the use of leaky ReLU or ELU activations can help stabilize training and improve the quality of generated samples.\n\nIn practice, the choice of activation function often involves empirical evaluation and experimentation. A common approach is to start with a well-established activation function like ReLU or its variants (e.g., Leaky ReLU, ELU) and then explore other options if the performance or convergence is unsatisfactory. It's also common to use different activation functions for different layers or components of the network, depending on the specific requirements and characteristics of the task.\n\nAdditionally, recent advances in deep learning have introduced novel activation functions, such as Swish, Mish, and GELU, which aim to combine the benefits of different activation functions while addressing specific limitations. These newer activation functions can be explored, especially in cases where traditional activations fall short or for specific problem domains where they have shown promising results.\n\nUltimately, the choice of activation function should be guided by a thorough understanding of the problem domain, the characteristics of the data, the model architecture, and the specific requirements of the task. Careful experimentation, evaluation, and fine-tuning are often necessary to find the optimal activation function or combination of activation functions for a given deep learning model.","num_tokens":901}],"conversation_b":[{"role":"user","content":"In modern Deep Learning models, how is the choice of the activation motivated? Give detailed advice, at top machine learning expert level, on how to decide which activation function to use and when.","num_tokens":38},{"role":"assistant","content":"In modern deep learning models, the choice of activation function is motivated by several factors, including the nature of the problem, the architecture of the network, computational efficiency, and the desire to mitigate issues like vanishing or exploding gradients. Here's a detailed advice on how to decide which activation function to use and when:\n\n1. **ReLU (Rectified Linear Unit)**: ReLU is the most commonly used activation function in deep learning models. It outputs the input directly if it is positive; otherwise, it outputs zero. ReLU is preferred for hidden layers in many modern networks due to its computational efficiency and its ability to mitigate the vanishing gradient problem. However, ReLU can cause \"dying neurons\" where some neurons stop responding to variations in input or weight updates.\n\n2. **Leaky ReLU and Parametric ReLU**: These are variants of ReLU that address the \"dying neurons\" problem. Leaky ReLU assigns a small negative slope to negative input values, while Parametric ReLU learns this slope as a parameter during training. These can be used when you're experiencing issues with ReLU like dying neurons.\n\n3. **Sigmoid and Tanh**: These functions are less commonly used in modern deep learning due to their susceptibility to the vanishing gradient problem. However, they can be useful in specific scenarios. For instance, the sigmoid function outputs values between 0 and 1, making it suitable for models where you need to interpret the output as a probability, like in binary classification problems. Tanh is a zero-centered version of the sigmoid, and it can be used in situations where you want the output to range from -1 to 1.\n\n4. **Softmax**: The softmax function is typically used in the output layer of a neural network for multi-class classification problems. It converts the outputs for each class into a probability distribution, where the probabilities of all possible outcomes add up to 1.\n\n5. **Softplus and Softsign**: These are smooth approximations to ReLU and the absolute value function, respectively. They can be used when you want a smooth, differentiable approximation to these functions.\n\n6. **Swish and Mish**: These are self-gated activation functions that have shown promising results in some recent studies. They are smooth and non-monotonic, which can make them more expressive than ReLU and its variants. They can be used when you want to experiment with more recent activation functions that might offer improved performance.\n\nIn conclusion, the choice of activation function depends on the specific problem, the architecture of your network, and the trade-offs you're willing to make in terms of computational efficiency, ease of optimization, and expressiveness. It's often a good idea to start with ReLU or one of its variants for the hidden layers and softmax for the output layer in a classification problem, and then experiment with other activation functions as needed.","num_tokens":581}],"turn":1,"language":"English","category_tag":{"criteria_v0.1":{"specificity":true,"domain_knowledge":true,"complexity":false,"problem_solving":true,"creativity":true,"technical_accuracy":true,"real_world":true},"if_v0.1":{"if":true,"score":4},"math_v0.1":{"math":false}}} +{"question_id":14493,"category":"Instruction Following","model_a":"claude-3-opus-20240229","model_b":"gpt-4-0125-preview","winner":"model_a","conversation_a":[{"role":"user","content":"ESSENZA Inc. is an all equity firm with EBIT = $510,000. Additionally, the firm plans to pay all its future earnings as cash dividends to its shareholders. The current return on Government of Canada T-Bills is 2.0%, the return on the market portfolio is 8.0% and ESSENZA's estimated beta is 0.8. According to M&M Case 1, What is the total market value of ESSENZA?","num_tokens":97},{"role":"assistant","content":"To determine the total market value of ESSENZA Inc. using the Modigliani and Miller (M&M) Proposition I under no taxes (Case 1), we need to calculate the company's cost of equity and use the present value of perpetuity formula. Let's solve this problem step by step.\n\nGiven:\n- ESSENZA Inc. is an all-equity firm.\n- EBIT = $510,000\n- The firm plans to pay all its future earnings as cash dividends to its shareholders.\n- Return on Government of Canada T-Bills (risk-free rate, Rf) = 2.0%\n- Return on the market portfolio (Rm) = 8.0%\n- ESSENZA's estimated beta (\u03b2) = 0.8\n\nStep 1: Calculate the cost of equity (Re) using the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM).\nRe = Rf + \u03b2(Rm - Rf)\nRe = 2.0% + 0.8(8.0% - 2.0%)\nRe = 2.0% + 4.8% = 6.8%\n\nStep 2: Calculate the total market value of ESSENZA using the present value of perpetuity formula.\nAccording to M&M Proposition I (Case 1), the market value of an all-equity firm is equal to the present value of its expected future cash flows discounted at the cost of equity.\n\nSince ESSENZA plans to pay all its future earnings as cash dividends, we can use the EBIT as the expected future cash flow.\n\nMarket Value of ESSENZA = EBIT \u00f7 Re\nMarket Value of ESSENZA = $510,000 \u00f7 0.068\nMarket Value of ESSENZA \u2248 $7,500,000\n\nTherefore, according to M&M Proposition I (Case 1), the total market value of ESSENZA Inc. is approximately $7,500,000.","num_tokens":402}],"conversation_b":[{"role":"user","content":"ESSENZA Inc. is an all equity firm with EBIT = $510,000. Additionally, the firm plans to pay all its future earnings as cash dividends to its shareholders. The current return on Government of Canada T-Bills is 2.0%, the return on the market portfolio is 8.0% and ESSENZA's estimated beta is 0.8. According to M&M Case 1, What is the total market value of ESSENZA?","num_tokens":97},{"role":"assistant","content":"To estimate the total market value of ESSENZA Inc., which is an all-equity firm, we can use the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) to determine the cost of equity and then apply the dividend discount model (DDM), under the assumption of perpetual dividends as implied by the Modigliani and Miller Proposition I without taxes (M&M Case 1). Given that the firm plans to pay all its future earnings as dividends, we can simplify this to a model where the dividend payout is equal to its Earnings Before Interest and Taxes (EBIT), given no debt (all equity) and, thus, no interest expense.\n\nFirst, let's calculate the cost of equity (\\(r_e\\)) using the CAPM formula:\n\\[r_e = r_f + \\beta (r_m - r_f)\\]\n\nWhere:\n- \\(r_e\\) is the cost of equity,\n- \\(r_f\\) is the risk-free rate (return on Government of Canada T-Bills, 2.0% or 0.02),\n- \\(\\beta\\) is the beta of the firm (0.8),\n- \\(r_m\\) is the return on the market portfolio (8.0% or 0.08).\n\nPlugging in the numbers:\n\\[r_e = 0.02 + 0.8 * (0.08 - 0.02) = 0.02 + 0.8 * 0.06 = 0.02 + 0.048 = 0.068\\]\n\nSo, the cost of equity (\\(r_e\\)) is 6.8% or 0.068.\n\nNext, considering that ESSENZA Inc. plans to pay all its future earnings (EBIT) as dividends and using the perpetual dividend model (since no growth in dividends is mentioned), the value of the firm (\\(V\\)) can be calculated as follows:\n\\[V = \\frac{D}{r_e}\\]\n\nWhere:\n- \\(D\\) is the annual dividend payout, which in this case is equal to its EBIT of $510,000,\n- \\(r_e\\) is the cost of equity calculated above.\n\nTherefore:\n\\[V = \\frac{510,000}{0.068} = \\frac{510,000}{0.068} = \\$7,500,000\\]\n\nThus, under the assumptions given, the total market value of ESSENZA Inc. is approximately $7,500,000.","num_tokens":505}],"turn":1,"language":"English","category_tag":{"criteria_v0.1":{"specificity":true,"domain_knowledge":true,"complexity":true,"problem_solving":true,"creativity":false,"technical_accuracy":true,"real_world":true},"if_v0.1":{"if":true,"score":4},"math_v0.1":{"math":true}}} {"question_id":13205,"category":"Instruction Following","model_a":"glm-4-0116","model_b":"llama-3-8b-instruct","winner":"model_a","conversation_a":[{"role":"user","content":"\u201c\u4f60\u65b9\u5531\u7f62\u6211\u767b\u573a\u201d\uff0c\u5df4\u4ee5\u51b2\u7a81\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u5347\u7ea7\u4ee4\u4e2d\u4e1c\u5c40\u52bf\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u8d70\u5411\u4e86\u4e0d\u53ef\u63a7\u7684\u5c40\u9762\uff0c\u4eba\u53e3\u672c\u5c31\u4e0d\u591a\u7684\u5f39\u4e38\u5c0f\u56fd\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\uff0c\u663e\u7136\u662f\u60f3\u8981\u7ee7\u7eed\u5728\u4e2d\u4e1c\u5730\u533a\u201c\u6a2a\u7740\u8d70\u201d\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fbe\u76ee\u7684\u52bf\u5fc5\u4e0d\u4f1a\u7f62\u4f11\u4e86\u3002\n\n5\u67088\u65e5\uff0c\u4ee5\u519b\u53d1\u8868\u58f0\u660e\u8868\u793a\u5728\u8fdb\u5165\u52a0\u6c99\u5730\u5e26\u62c9\u6cd5\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4ee5\u7a7a\u519b\u5bf9\u5176\u591a\u8fbe100\u4e2a\u76ee\u6807\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u7a7a\u88ad\uff0c401\u65c5\u51ed\u501f\u5f3a\u5927\u653b\u52bf\uff0c\u4e00\u4e3e\u63a7\u5236\u4e86\u52a0\u6c99\u4e00\u4fa7\u7684\u62c9\u6cd5\u53e3\u5cb8\u3002\n\n\u800c\u5728\u6b64\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4ee5\u519b\u6253\u6b7b\u4e86\u54c8\u9a6c\u65af\u6d77\u4e0a\u4f5c\u6218\u90e8\u961f\u7684\u6307\u6325\u5b98\u827e\u54c8\u8fc8\u5fb7\uff0c\u6b64\u4eba\u81ea\u5df4\u4ee5\u51b2\u7a81\u7206\u53d1\u540e\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u5954\u8d74\u5728\u4f5c\u6218\u524d\u7ebf\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e00\u5468\u66fe\u591a\u6b21\u6307\u6325\u5e76\u53c2\u4e0e\u5bf9\u4ee5\u519b\u90e8\u961f\u7684\u88ad\u51fb\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\n\n\n\u5728\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u201c\u65a9\u9996\u884c\u52a8\u201d\u53d1\u751f\u540e\u4e0d\u4e45\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u53d1\u8a00\u4eba\u9a6c\u4fee\u2022\u7c73\u52d2\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u8fd1\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u7f8e\u65b9\u5df2\u6682\u505c\u5bf9\u4ee5\u65b9\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u63f4\u52a9\uff0c\u663e\u7136\u662f\u4e0d\u6ee1\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u5bf9\u62c9\u6cd5\u8d38\u7136\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u884c\u52a8\u3002\n\n\u4e0d\u8fc7\u636e\u5206\u6790\u4eba\u58eb\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u505a\u51fa\u6b64\u756a\u4e3e\u52a8\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u662f\u60f3\u8981\u51cf\u8f7b\u56fd\u5185\u7684\u8206\u8bba\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u662f\u8bd5\u56fe\u5b89\u629a\u5185\u90e8\u9ad8\u6da8\u7684\u6b62\u6218\u8bc9\u6c42\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e4b\u540e\u7f8e\u56fd\u603b\u7edf\u7684\u9009\u6218\u589e\u52a0\u7b79\u7801\u7f62\u4e86\u3002\n\n\u4e14\u4e0d\u8bba\u7f8e\u56fd\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u5728\u4e0a\u6f14\u201c\u548c\u5e73\u79c0\u201d\uff0c\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u653f\u5e9c\u5bf9\u6b64\u756a\u73b0\u8c61\u53cd\u5012\u4e0d\u4ee5\u4e3a\u610f\uff0c\u8eab\u4e3a\u4ee5\u65b9\u53d1\u8a00\u4eba\u7684\u4e39\u5c3c\u5c14\u2022\u54c8\u52a0\u91cc\u58f0\u79f0\uff0c\u5c31\u7b97\u7f8e\u56fd\u53eb\u505c\u4e86\u6b66\u5668\u8f93\u9001\uff0c\u4ee5\u65b9\u4e5f\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u7ee7\u7eed\u63a8\u52a8\u519b\u4e8b\u884c\u52a8\u3002\n\n\n\u663e\u7136\uff0c\u5f53\u4e0b\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u542c\u4e0d\u8fdb\u53bb\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u7684\u529d\u544a\uff0c\u4e00\u526f\u8981\u5c06\u70ae\u706b\u8fdb\u884c\u5230\u5e95\u7684\u67b6\u52bf\uff0c\u800c\u53e6\u4e00\u8fb9\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u4e5f\u5728\u7ee7\u7eed\u5bf9\u53d9\u5229\u4e9a\u53d1\u8d77\u519b\u4e8b\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u4ee4\u4eba\u9887\u611f\u610f\u5916\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4fc4\u519b\u8fd9\u6b21\u5e76\u672a\u60ef\u7740\u5bf9\u65b9\u3002\n\n\u5f53\u5730\u65f6\u95f45\u670810\u65e5\uff0c\u4fc4\u519b\u6b63\u5f0f\u5728\u53d9\u5229\u4e9a\u53d1\u8d77\u519b\u4e8b\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u8c03\u52a8\u5927\u91cf\u5175\u529b\uff0c\u4e00\u4e3e\u6b7c\u706d\u4e86\u8eb2\u85cf\u5728\u5f53\u5730\u7684\u6b66\u88c5\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d6\u540d\u6781\u7aef\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5934\u76ee\u88ab\u4fc4\u519b\u201c\u65a9\u9996\u201d\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f39\u836f\u5e93\u53e6\u88ab\u6467\u6bc1\u3002\n\n\u4fc4\u65b9\u7684\u6b64\u756a\u4e3e\u52a8\u5219\u5411\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u4f20\u9012\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4fc4\u519b\u4e0e\u53d9\u5229\u4e9a\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u5e76\u80a9\u4f5c\u6218\u7684\u76df\u53cb\uff0c\u8fd9\u6b21\u76f4\u63a5\u5e2e\u52a9\u8fdc\u6bd4\u56db\u6708\u4efd\u51fa\u52a8\u6218\u673a\u4e0e\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u63f4\u52a9\uff0c\u66f4\u7ed9\u5404\u56fd\u76f4\u89c2\u7684\u5e76\u80a9\u5fa1\u654c\u611f\u53d7\u3002\n\n\n\u8981\u77e5\u9053\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u4e00\u8fb9\u4e0d\u65ad\u4e0e\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u4f5c\u6218\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u8fb9\u8fd8\u80fd\u591f\u817e\u51fa\u624b\u6765\u5e2e\u52a9\u76df\u53cb\uff0c\u8fd9\u4ece\u4fa7\u9762\u8868\u660e\u4fc4\u65b9\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u5b9e\u529b\u4e4b\u5f3a\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u8bf4\u660e\u4fc4\u53d9\u4e4b\u95f4\u662f\u201c\u60a3\u96be\u89c1\u771f\u60c5\u201d\uff0c\u666e\u4eac\u4e5f\u7740\u5b9e\u662f\u4e2a\u91cd\u60c5\u91cd\u4e49\u4e4b\u4eba\u3002\n\n\u4e0d\u8fc7\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5e2e\u52a9\u53d9\u5229\u4e9a\uff0c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u4e5f\u662f\u5728\u7ef4\u62a4\u81ea\u5df1\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u5b89\u5371\u548c\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u81ea\u4ece\u4e8c\u6218\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u7f8e\u82cf\u90fd\u60f3\u5c06\u7edf\u6cbb\u6743\u529b\u6e17\u900f\u5230\u4e2d\u4e1c\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u4f46\u82cf\u8054\u56e0\u89e3\u4f53\u4e0d\u5e78\u7a0d\u7a0d\u843d\u4e86\u4e0b\u98ce\u3002\n\n\u800c\u5f53\u4e0b\u9009\u62e9\u7ad9\u5728\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u9635\u8425\u91cc\u7684\uff0c\u6700\u7a81\u51fa\u7684\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u53d9\u5229\u4e9a\u4e86\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5982\u679c\u4fc4\u65b9\u4e0d\u51fa\u5175\u94f2\u9664\u53d9\u5229\u4e9a\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u6781\u7aef\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5728\u4e2d\u4e1c\u5730\u533a\u7684\u6743\u529b\u53ea\u4f1a\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5411\u7f8e\u65b9\u9760\u62e2\u3002\n\n\n\u5b9e\u5219\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f0a\u6717\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u9053\u7406\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u519b\u4e8b\u884c\u52a8\u65e2\u95f4\u63a5\u6572\u6253\u4e86\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u548c\u80cc\u540e\u7ed9\u4e88\u652f\u6301\u7684\u7f8e\u65b9\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e5f\u52a0\u5f3a\u4e86\u4e0e\u4f0a\u6717\u548c\u53d9\u5229\u4e9a\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u540c\u76df\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4fc4\u65b9\u4f55\u4e50\u800c\u4e0d\u4e3a\u5462\uff1f\n\n\u5e76\u4e14\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5411\u6765\u5177\u6709\u201c\u4eae\u5251\u7cbe\u795e\u201d\uff0c\u8eab\u4e3a\u6218\u6597\u6c11\u65cf\u81ea\u59cb\u81f3\u7ec8\u90fd\u575a\u4fe1\uff0c\u4ee5\u6076\u5236\u6076\u624d\u80fd\u6291\u6076\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u8fd9\u52a0\u5267\u4e86\u4e2d\u4e1c\u7684\u7d27\u5f20\u5c40\u52bf\uff0c\u53ef\u201c\u8986\u5de2\u4e4b\u4e0b\u3001\u5b89\u6709\u5b8c\u5375\u201d\uff0c\u552f\u6709\u5148\u53d1\u5236\u4eba\u624d\u80fd\u8d62\u5f97\u4e3b\u52a8\u6743\u3002\n\n\u663e\u7136\uff0c\u5f53\u4e0b\u7684\u5c40\u52bf\u662f\u8c01\u90fd\u4e0d\u670d\u8c01\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u5c31\u7b97\u7f8e\u56fd\u4f9d\u65e7\u503e\u5927\u529b\u5bf9\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u8fdb\u884c\u76f8\u52a9\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u4e5f\u5fc5\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4efb\u5176\u80e1\u4f5c\u975e\u4e3a\uff0c\u81f3\u4e8e\u6218\u4e8b\u7a76\u7adf\u4f1a\u8d70\u5411\u600e\u6837\u7684\u5c40\u9762\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ea\u80fd\u4ea4\u7ed9\u65f6\u95f4\u6765\u56de\u7b54\u4e86\u3002\n\n\n\u4f60\u662f\u4e00\u540d\u6587\u7ae0\u6539\u5199\u5927\u5e08\uff0c\u5148\u901a\u8bfb\u4e0a\u9762\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u518d\u7ed3\u5408\u4e0a\u9762\u5185\u5bb9\u548c\u4f60\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u6539\u5199\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u7bc7\u539f\u521b\u6587\u7ae0\uff1b\u8981\u6c42\uff1a\n1\uff0c\u4e0e\u539f\u6587\u76f8\u4f3c\u5ea6\u4f4e\u4e8e41%\n2\uff0c\u52a0\u5165\u66f4\u591a\u7ec6\u8282\u3001\u4e8b\u4f8b\u548c\u6570\u636e\u4e30\u5bcc\u6587\u7ae0\u5185\u5bb9\n3\uff0c\u878d\u5408\u7c7b\u4eba\u5199\u4f5c\u98ce\u683c\uff0c\u901a\u4fd7\u6613\u61c2\uff0c\u53e3\u8bed\u5316\uff0c\u6293\u4eba\u773c\u7403\u3001\u57cb\u4f0f\u94a9\u5b50,\u5f15\u53d1\u8bfb\u8005\u597d\u5947\u5fc3\u3001\u52a0\u5f3a\u51b2\u51fb\u611f\uff0c\u5e76\u5e26\u6709\u7591\u95ee\u6216\u53cd\u8f6c\n4\uff0c\u6587\u7ae0\u5f00\u5934\u80fd\u7ed9\u4eba\u5f00\u5e55\u96f7\u51fb\u7684\u611f\u89c9\n5\uff0c\u5168\u6587\u5b57\u6570\u57281500\u5b57\u5de6\u53f3\uff0c\u7528\u4e2d\u6587\u56de\u7b54\u3002","num_tokens":1591},{"role":"assistant","content":"\u6807\u9898\uff1a\u4e2d\u4e1c\u201c\u706b\u836f\u6876\u201d\u518d\u71c3\uff0c\u5df4\u4ee5\u51b2\u7a81\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u6743\u529b\u6e38\u620f\n\n\u201c\u7830\uff01\u201d\u4e00\u58f0\u70ae\u54cd\uff0c\u4e2d\u4e1c\u7684\u201c\u706b\u836f\u6876\u201d\u518d\u6b21\u88ab\u70b9\u71c3\u3002\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4eba\u53e3\u4e0d\u591a\u7684\u5f39\u4e38\u5c0f\u56fd\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5728\u4e2d\u4e1c\u8fd9\u7247\u571f\u5730\u4e0a\u603b\u80fd\u7ffb\u4e91\u8986\u96e8\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u6b21\u5b83\u80fd\u5982\u613f\u4ee5\u507f\u5417\uff1f\n\n5\u67088\u65e5\uff0c\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u519b\u65b9\u5ba3\u5e03\u5bf9\u52a0\u6c99\u5730\u5e26\u7684\u62c9\u6cd5\u5b9e\u65bd\u5730\u9762\u8fdb\u653b\uff0c\u5728\u6b64\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4ee5\u7a7a\u519b\u5df2\u7ecf\u5bf9100\u591a\u4e2a\u76ee\u6807\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u72c2\u8f70\u6ee5\u70b8\u3002\u4ee5\u519b401\u65c5\u52bf\u5982\u7834\u7af9\uff0c\u4e00\u4e3e\u62ff\u4e0b\u4e86\u62c9\u6cd5\u53e3\u5cb8\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u53ea\u662f\u51b0\u5c71\u4e00\u89d2\uff0c\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u884c\u52a8\u8fdc\u4e0d\u6b62\u4e8e\u6b64\u3002\n\n\u5728\u8fd9\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4ee5\u519b\u8fd8\u6210\u529f\u201c\u65a9\u9996\u201d\u4e86\u54c8\u9a6c\u65af\u6d77\u4e0a\u4f5c\u6218\u90e8\u961f\u7684\u6307\u6325\u5b98\u827e\u54c8\u8fc8\u5fb7\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f4d\u5728\u5df4\u4ee5\u51b2\u7a81\u4e2d\u59cb\u7ec8\u51b2\u5728\u524d\u7ebf\u7684\u6218\u58eb\uff0c\u66fe\u591a\u6b21\u7b56\u5212\u5bf9\u4ee5\u519b\u7684\u88ad\u51fb\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u79bb\u4e16\u5e76\u672a\u8ba9\u51b2\u7a81\u505c\u6b62\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u8ba9\u6218\u706b\u6108\u6f14\u6108\u70c8\u3002\n\n\u5c31\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u4e3a\u5df4\u4ee5\u51b2\u7a81\u62c5\u5fe7\u4e4b\u9645\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7a81\u7136\u5ba3\u5e03\u6682\u505c\u5bf9\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u63f4\u52a9\u3002\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u770b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f3c\u4e4e\u662f\u7f8e\u65b9\u5bf9\u4ee5\u65b9\u519b\u4e8b\u884c\u52a8\u7684\u4e0d\u6ee1\uff0c\u4f46\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fd9\u66f4\u50cf\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u5728\u56fd\u5185\u8206\u8bba\u538b\u529b\u4e0b\u7684\u4e00\u573a\u201c\u548c\u5e73\u79c0\u201d\u3002\u6bd5\u7adf\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u603b\u7edf\u7684\u9009\u6218\u5373\u5c06\u6765\u4e34\uff0c\u8c01\u80fd\u5ffd\u89c6\u56fd\u5185\u9ad8\u6da8\u7684\u6b62\u6218\u547c\u58f0\u5462\uff1f\n\n\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5e76\u4e0d\u5728\u4e4e\u3002\u4ee5\u65b9\u53d1\u8a00\u4eba\u4e39\u5c3c\u5c14\u00b7\u54c8\u52a0\u91cc\u751a\u81f3\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u6ca1\u6709\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u6b66\u5668\u8f93\u9001\uff0c\u4ee5\u519b\u4e5f\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u7ee7\u7eed\u63a8\u8fdb\u519b\u4e8b\u884c\u52a8\u3002\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u8fd9\u56de\u662f\u94c1\u4e86\u5fc3\u8981\u5c06\u70ae\u706b\u8fdb\u884c\u5230\u5e95\u3002\n\n\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u5728\u53d9\u5229\u4e9a\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u884c\u52a8\u4e5f\u5e76\u672a\u505c\u6b62\u3002\u4ee4\u4eba\u60ca\u8bb6\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u8fd9\u6b21\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u60ef\u7740\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u9009\u62e9\u4e86\u76f4\u63a5\u51fa\u624b\u30025\u670810\u65e5\uff0c\u4fc4\u519b\u5728\u53d9\u5229\u4e9a\u53d1\u8d77\u519b\u4e8b\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u5927\u91cf\u5175\u529b\u8c03\u52a8\uff0c\u4e00\u4e3e\u6b7c\u706d\u4e86\u8eb2\u85cf\u5728\u5f53\u5730\u7684\u6b66\u88c5\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u201c\u65a9\u9996\u201d\u4e866\u540d\u6781\u7aef\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5934\u76ee\u3002\n\n\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u7684\u8fd9\u6b21\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u65e0\u7591\u5411\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u4f20\u9012\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f3a\u70c8\u4fe1\u53f7\uff1a\u4fc4\u53d9\u540c\u76df\u5e76\u975e\u7eb8\u4e0a\u8c08\u5175\u3002\u800c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5728\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u6218\u4e8b\u7d27\u5f20\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u5206\u8eab\u5e2e\u52a9\u53d9\u5229\u4e9a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u4ece\u4fa7\u9762\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u4fc4\u519b\u7684\u5f3a\u5927\u5b9e\u529b\u3002\n\n\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5e2e\u52a9\u53d9\u5229\u4e9a\u548c\u4f0a\u6717\uff0c\u65e2\u662f\u5728\u7ef4\u62a4\u81ea\u8eab\u56fd\u5bb6\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u53c8\u95f4\u63a5\u6253\u51fb\u4e86\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u3002\u5728\u4e2d\u4e1c\u8fd9\u573a\u6743\u529b\u6e38\u620f\u4e2d\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u663e\u7136\u4e0d\u613f\u610f\u8ba9\u7f8e\u56fd\u72ec\u5360\u9ccc\u5934\u3002\n\n\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u8fd9\u573a\u6218\u4e8b\u7a76\u7adf\u4f1a\u8d70\u5411\u4f55\u65b9\uff1f\u7f8e\u56fd\u662f\u5426\u4f1a\u52a0\u5927\u5bf9\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u7684\u652f\u6301\uff1f\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u53c8\u4f1a\u5982\u4f55\u5e94\u5bf9\uff1f\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8c01\u90fd\u4e0d\u670d\u8c01\u7684\u4e2d\u4e1c\u6218\u573a\u4e0a\uff0c\u6218\u706b\u4f55\u65f6\u80fd\u7184\u706d\uff1f\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u53ea\u80fd\u4ea4\u7ed9\u65f6\u95f4\u6765\u56de\u7b54\u3002\n\n\u4f46\u6709\u4e00\u70b9\u53ef\u4ee5\u80af\u5b9a\uff0c\u4e2d\u4e1c\u7684\u201c\u706b\u836f\u6876\u201d\u5df2\u7ecf\u518d\u6b21\u71c3\u8d77\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u573a\u6743\u529b\u6e38\u620f\uff0c\u6050\u6015\u8c01\u4e5f\u65e0\u6cd5\u5168\u8eab\u800c\u9000\u3002\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u62ed\u76ee\u4ee5\u5f85\uff0c\u770b\u8fd9\u573a\u785d\u70df\u5f25\u6f2b\u7684\u5927\u620f\u5982\u4f55\u6536\u573a\u3002","num_tokens":1109}],"conversation_b":[{"role":"user","content":"\u201c\u4f60\u65b9\u5531\u7f62\u6211\u767b\u573a\u201d\uff0c\u5df4\u4ee5\u51b2\u7a81\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u5347\u7ea7\u4ee4\u4e2d\u4e1c\u5c40\u52bf\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u8d70\u5411\u4e86\u4e0d\u53ef\u63a7\u7684\u5c40\u9762\uff0c\u4eba\u53e3\u672c\u5c31\u4e0d\u591a\u7684\u5f39\u4e38\u5c0f\u56fd\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\uff0c\u663e\u7136\u662f\u60f3\u8981\u7ee7\u7eed\u5728\u4e2d\u4e1c\u5730\u533a\u201c\u6a2a\u7740\u8d70\u201d\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fbe\u76ee\u7684\u52bf\u5fc5\u4e0d\u4f1a\u7f62\u4f11\u4e86\u3002\n\n5\u67088\u65e5\uff0c\u4ee5\u519b\u53d1\u8868\u58f0\u660e\u8868\u793a\u5728\u8fdb\u5165\u52a0\u6c99\u5730\u5e26\u62c9\u6cd5\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4ee5\u7a7a\u519b\u5bf9\u5176\u591a\u8fbe100\u4e2a\u76ee\u6807\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u7a7a\u88ad\uff0c401\u65c5\u51ed\u501f\u5f3a\u5927\u653b\u52bf\uff0c\u4e00\u4e3e\u63a7\u5236\u4e86\u52a0\u6c99\u4e00\u4fa7\u7684\u62c9\u6cd5\u53e3\u5cb8\u3002\n\n\u800c\u5728\u6b64\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4ee5\u519b\u6253\u6b7b\u4e86\u54c8\u9a6c\u65af\u6d77\u4e0a\u4f5c\u6218\u90e8\u961f\u7684\u6307\u6325\u5b98\u827e\u54c8\u8fc8\u5fb7\uff0c\u6b64\u4eba\u81ea\u5df4\u4ee5\u51b2\u7a81\u7206\u53d1\u540e\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u5954\u8d74\u5728\u4f5c\u6218\u524d\u7ebf\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e00\u5468\u66fe\u591a\u6b21\u6307\u6325\u5e76\u53c2\u4e0e\u5bf9\u4ee5\u519b\u90e8\u961f\u7684\u88ad\u51fb\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\n\n\n\u5728\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u201c\u65a9\u9996\u884c\u52a8\u201d\u53d1\u751f\u540e\u4e0d\u4e45\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u53d1\u8a00\u4eba\u9a6c\u4fee\u2022\u7c73\u52d2\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u8fd1\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u7f8e\u65b9\u5df2\u6682\u505c\u5bf9\u4ee5\u65b9\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u63f4\u52a9\uff0c\u663e\u7136\u662f\u4e0d\u6ee1\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u5bf9\u62c9\u6cd5\u8d38\u7136\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u884c\u52a8\u3002\n\n\u4e0d\u8fc7\u636e\u5206\u6790\u4eba\u58eb\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u505a\u51fa\u6b64\u756a\u4e3e\u52a8\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u662f\u60f3\u8981\u51cf\u8f7b\u56fd\u5185\u7684\u8206\u8bba\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u662f\u8bd5\u56fe\u5b89\u629a\u5185\u90e8\u9ad8\u6da8\u7684\u6b62\u6218\u8bc9\u6c42\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e4b\u540e\u7f8e\u56fd\u603b\u7edf\u7684\u9009\u6218\u589e\u52a0\u7b79\u7801\u7f62\u4e86\u3002\n\n\u4e14\u4e0d\u8bba\u7f8e\u56fd\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u5728\u4e0a\u6f14\u201c\u548c\u5e73\u79c0\u201d\uff0c\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u653f\u5e9c\u5bf9\u6b64\u756a\u73b0\u8c61\u53cd\u5012\u4e0d\u4ee5\u4e3a\u610f\uff0c\u8eab\u4e3a\u4ee5\u65b9\u53d1\u8a00\u4eba\u7684\u4e39\u5c3c\u5c14\u2022\u54c8\u52a0\u91cc\u58f0\u79f0\uff0c\u5c31\u7b97\u7f8e\u56fd\u53eb\u505c\u4e86\u6b66\u5668\u8f93\u9001\uff0c\u4ee5\u65b9\u4e5f\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u7ee7\u7eed\u63a8\u52a8\u519b\u4e8b\u884c\u52a8\u3002\n\n\n\u663e\u7136\uff0c\u5f53\u4e0b\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u542c\u4e0d\u8fdb\u53bb\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u7684\u529d\u544a\uff0c\u4e00\u526f\u8981\u5c06\u70ae\u706b\u8fdb\u884c\u5230\u5e95\u7684\u67b6\u52bf\uff0c\u800c\u53e6\u4e00\u8fb9\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u4e5f\u5728\u7ee7\u7eed\u5bf9\u53d9\u5229\u4e9a\u53d1\u8d77\u519b\u4e8b\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u4ee4\u4eba\u9887\u611f\u610f\u5916\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4fc4\u519b\u8fd9\u6b21\u5e76\u672a\u60ef\u7740\u5bf9\u65b9\u3002\n\n\u5f53\u5730\u65f6\u95f45\u670810\u65e5\uff0c\u4fc4\u519b\u6b63\u5f0f\u5728\u53d9\u5229\u4e9a\u53d1\u8d77\u519b\u4e8b\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u8c03\u52a8\u5927\u91cf\u5175\u529b\uff0c\u4e00\u4e3e\u6b7c\u706d\u4e86\u8eb2\u85cf\u5728\u5f53\u5730\u7684\u6b66\u88c5\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d6\u540d\u6781\u7aef\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5934\u76ee\u88ab\u4fc4\u519b\u201c\u65a9\u9996\u201d\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f39\u836f\u5e93\u53e6\u88ab\u6467\u6bc1\u3002\n\n\u4fc4\u65b9\u7684\u6b64\u756a\u4e3e\u52a8\u5219\u5411\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u4f20\u9012\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4fc4\u519b\u4e0e\u53d9\u5229\u4e9a\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u5e76\u80a9\u4f5c\u6218\u7684\u76df\u53cb\uff0c\u8fd9\u6b21\u76f4\u63a5\u5e2e\u52a9\u8fdc\u6bd4\u56db\u6708\u4efd\u51fa\u52a8\u6218\u673a\u4e0e\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u63f4\u52a9\uff0c\u66f4\u7ed9\u5404\u56fd\u76f4\u89c2\u7684\u5e76\u80a9\u5fa1\u654c\u611f\u53d7\u3002\n\n\n\u8981\u77e5\u9053\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u4e00\u8fb9\u4e0d\u65ad\u4e0e\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u4f5c\u6218\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u8fb9\u8fd8\u80fd\u591f\u817e\u51fa\u624b\u6765\u5e2e\u52a9\u76df\u53cb\uff0c\u8fd9\u4ece\u4fa7\u9762\u8868\u660e\u4fc4\u65b9\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u5b9e\u529b\u4e4b\u5f3a\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u8bf4\u660e\u4fc4\u53d9\u4e4b\u95f4\u662f\u201c\u60a3\u96be\u89c1\u771f\u60c5\u201d\uff0c\u666e\u4eac\u4e5f\u7740\u5b9e\u662f\u4e2a\u91cd\u60c5\u91cd\u4e49\u4e4b\u4eba\u3002\n\n\u4e0d\u8fc7\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5e2e\u52a9\u53d9\u5229\u4e9a\uff0c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u4e5f\u662f\u5728\u7ef4\u62a4\u81ea\u5df1\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u5b89\u5371\u548c\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u81ea\u4ece\u4e8c\u6218\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u7f8e\u82cf\u90fd\u60f3\u5c06\u7edf\u6cbb\u6743\u529b\u6e17\u900f\u5230\u4e2d\u4e1c\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u4f46\u82cf\u8054\u56e0\u89e3\u4f53\u4e0d\u5e78\u7a0d\u7a0d\u843d\u4e86\u4e0b\u98ce\u3002\n\n\u800c\u5f53\u4e0b\u9009\u62e9\u7ad9\u5728\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u9635\u8425\u91cc\u7684\uff0c\u6700\u7a81\u51fa\u7684\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u53d9\u5229\u4e9a\u4e86\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5982\u679c\u4fc4\u65b9\u4e0d\u51fa\u5175\u94f2\u9664\u53d9\u5229\u4e9a\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u6781\u7aef\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5728\u4e2d\u4e1c\u5730\u533a\u7684\u6743\u529b\u53ea\u4f1a\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5411\u7f8e\u65b9\u9760\u62e2\u3002\n\n\n\u5b9e\u5219\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f0a\u6717\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u9053\u7406\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u519b\u4e8b\u884c\u52a8\u65e2\u95f4\u63a5\u6572\u6253\u4e86\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u548c\u80cc\u540e\u7ed9\u4e88\u652f\u6301\u7684\u7f8e\u65b9\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e5f\u52a0\u5f3a\u4e86\u4e0e\u4f0a\u6717\u548c\u53d9\u5229\u4e9a\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u540c\u76df\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4fc4\u65b9\u4f55\u4e50\u800c\u4e0d\u4e3a\u5462\uff1f\n\n\u5e76\u4e14\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5411\u6765\u5177\u6709\u201c\u4eae\u5251\u7cbe\u795e\u201d\uff0c\u8eab\u4e3a\u6218\u6597\u6c11\u65cf\u81ea\u59cb\u81f3\u7ec8\u90fd\u575a\u4fe1\uff0c\u4ee5\u6076\u5236\u6076\u624d\u80fd\u6291\u6076\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u8fd9\u52a0\u5267\u4e86\u4e2d\u4e1c\u7684\u7d27\u5f20\u5c40\u52bf\uff0c\u53ef\u201c\u8986\u5de2\u4e4b\u4e0b\u3001\u5b89\u6709\u5b8c\u5375\u201d\uff0c\u552f\u6709\u5148\u53d1\u5236\u4eba\u624d\u80fd\u8d62\u5f97\u4e3b\u52a8\u6743\u3002\n\n\u663e\u7136\uff0c\u5f53\u4e0b\u7684\u5c40\u52bf\u662f\u8c01\u90fd\u4e0d\u670d\u8c01\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u5c31\u7b97\u7f8e\u56fd\u4f9d\u65e7\u503e\u5927\u529b\u5bf9\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u8fdb\u884c\u76f8\u52a9\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u4e5f\u5fc5\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4efb\u5176\u80e1\u4f5c\u975e\u4e3a\uff0c\u81f3\u4e8e\u6218\u4e8b\u7a76\u7adf\u4f1a\u8d70\u5411\u600e\u6837\u7684\u5c40\u9762\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ea\u80fd\u4ea4\u7ed9\u65f6\u95f4\u6765\u56de\u7b54\u4e86\u3002\n\n\n\u4f60\u662f\u4e00\u540d\u6587\u7ae0\u6539\u5199\u5927\u5e08\uff0c\u5148\u901a\u8bfb\u4e0a\u9762\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u518d\u7ed3\u5408\u4e0a\u9762\u5185\u5bb9\u548c\u4f60\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u6539\u5199\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u7bc7\u539f\u521b\u6587\u7ae0\uff1b\u8981\u6c42\uff1a\n1\uff0c\u4e0e\u539f\u6587\u76f8\u4f3c\u5ea6\u4f4e\u4e8e41%\n2\uff0c\u52a0\u5165\u66f4\u591a\u7ec6\u8282\u3001\u4e8b\u4f8b\u548c\u6570\u636e\u4e30\u5bcc\u6587\u7ae0\u5185\u5bb9\n3\uff0c\u878d\u5408\u7c7b\u4eba\u5199\u4f5c\u98ce\u683c\uff0c\u901a\u4fd7\u6613\u61c2\uff0c\u53e3\u8bed\u5316\uff0c\u6293\u4eba\u773c\u7403\u3001\u57cb\u4f0f\u94a9\u5b50,\u5f15\u53d1\u8bfb\u8005\u597d\u5947\u5fc3\u3001\u52a0\u5f3a\u51b2\u51fb\u611f\uff0c\u5e76\u5e26\u6709\u7591\u95ee\u6216\u53cd\u8f6c\n4\uff0c\u6587\u7ae0\u5f00\u5934\u80fd\u7ed9\u4eba\u5f00\u5e55\u96f7\u51fb\u7684\u611f\u89c9\n5\uff0c\u5168\u6587\u5b57\u6570\u57281500\u5b57\u5de6\u53f3\uff0c\u7528\u4e2d\u6587\u56de\u7b54\u3002","num_tokens":1591},{"role":"assistant","content":"**\u4e2d\u4e1c\u706b\u836f\u6876\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u98ce\u96e8\u6b32\u6765**\n\n\u4f60\u65b9\u5531\u7f62\u6211\u767b\u573a\uff0c\u5df4\u4ee5\u51b2\u7a81\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u5347\u7ea7\uff0c\u4e2d\u4e1c\u5c40\u52bf\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u8d70\u5411\u4e0d\u53ef\u63a7\u7684\u5c40\u9762\u3002\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\uff0c\u4eba\u53e3\u672c\u5c31\u4e0d\u591a\u7684\u5f39\u4e38\u5c0f\u56fd\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u663e\u7136\u662f\u60f3\u8981\u7ee7\u7eed\u5728\u4e2d\u4e1c\u5730\u533a\u201c\u6a2a\u7740\u8d70\u201d\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fbe\u76ee\u7684\u52bf\u5fc5\u4e0d\u4f1a\u7f62\u4f11\u3002\n\n5\u67088\u65e5\uff0c\u4ee5\u519b\u5ba3\u5e03\u5728\u52a0\u6c99\u5730\u5e26\u62c9\u6cd5\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5bf9100\u591a\u4e2a\u76ee\u6807\u8fdb\u884c\u7a7a\u88ad\uff0c401\u65c5\u51ed\u501f\u5f3a\u5927\u653b\u52bf\uff0c\u4e00\u4e3e\u63a7\u5236\u4e86\u52a0\u6c99\u4e00\u4fa7\u7684\u62c9\u6cd5\u53e3\u5cb8\u3002\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4ee5\u519b\u8fd8\u6253\u6b7b\u4e86\u54c8\u9a6c\u65af\u6d77\u4e0a\u4f5c\u6218\u90e8\u961f\u7684\u6307\u6325\u5b98\u827e\u54c8\u8fc8\u5fb7\uff0c\u8fd9\u4eba\u81ea\u5df4\u4ee5\u51b2\u7a81\u7206\u53d1\u540e\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u5954\u8d74\u5728\u4f5c\u6218\u524d\u7ebf\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e00\u5468\u66fe\u591a\u6b21\u6307\u6325\u5e76\u53c2\u4e0e\u5bf9\u4ee5\u519b\u90e8\u961f\u7684\u88ad\u51fb\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\n\n\u6b64\u756a\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u8ba9\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u53d1\u8a00\u4eba\u9a6c\u4fee\u2022\u7c73\u52d2\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u8fd1\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u7f8e\u65b9\u5df2\u6682\u505c\u5bf9\u4ee5\u65b9\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u63f4\u52a9\u3002\u5206\u6790\u4eba\u58eb\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u51cf\u8f7b\u56fd\u5185\u7684\u8206\u8bba\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u8bd5\u56fe\u5b89\u629a\u5185\u90e8\u9ad8\u6da8\u7684\u6b62\u6218\u8bc9\u6c42\uff0c\u4ee5\u589e\u52a0\u603b\u7edf\u7684\u9009\u6218\u7b79\u7801\u3002\u4f46\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u653f\u5e9c\u5bf9\u6b64\u756a\u73b0\u8c61\u53cd\u5012\u4e0d\u4ee5\u4e3a\u610f\uff0c\u8eab\u4e3a\u4ee5\u65b9\u53d1\u8a00\u4eba\u7684\u4e39\u5c3c\u5c14\u2022\u54c8\u52a0\u91cc\u58f0\u79f0\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u7f8e\u56fd\u53eb\u505c\u4e86\u6b66\u5668\u8f93\u9001\uff0c\u4ee5\u65b9\u4e5f\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u7ee7\u7eed\u63a8\u52a8\u519b\u4e8b\u884c\u52a8\u3002\n\n\u800c\u5728\u8fd9\u573a\u706b\u836f\u6876\u4e2d\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u4e5f\u5728\u79ef\u6781\u5e72\u9884\u30025\u670810\u65e5\uff0c\u4fc4\u519b\u6b63\u5f0f\u5728\u53d9\u5229\u4e9a\u53d1\u8d77\u519b\u4e8b\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u8c03\u52a8\u5927\u91cf\u5175\u529b\uff0c\u4e00\u4e3e\u6b7c\u706d\u4e86\u8eb2\u85cf\u5728\u5f53\u5730\u7684\u6b66\u88c5\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d6\u540d\u6781\u7aef\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5934\u76ee\u88ab\u4fc4\u519b\u201c\u65a9\u9996\u201d\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f39\u836f\u5e93\u53e6\u88ab\u6467\u6bc1\u3002\u8fd9\u6b21\u7684\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u5411\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u4f20\u9012\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a\u4fc4\u519b\u4e0e\u53d9\u5229\u4e9a\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u5e76\u80a9\u4f5c\u6218\u7684\u76df\u53cb\u3002\n\n\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u5b9e\u529b\u4e4b\u5f3a\uff0c\u8ba9\u4eba\u611f\u5230\u9152\u5e97\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u8fd8\u80fd\u591f\u817e\u51fa\u624b\u6765\u5e2e\u52a9\u76df\u53cb\u3002\u8fd9\u4ece\u4fa7\u9762\u8868\u660e\u4fc4\u65b9\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u5b9e\u529b\u4e4b\u5f3a\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u8bf4\u660e\u4fc4\u53d9\u4e4b\u95f4\u662f\u201c\u60a3\u96be\u89c1\u771f\u60c5\u201d\uff0c\u666e\u4eac\u4e5f\u7740\u5b9e\u662f\u4e2a\u91cd\u60c5\u91cd\u4e49\u4e4b\u4eba\u3002\n\n\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5e2e\u52a9\u53d9\u5229\u4e9a\uff0c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u4e5f\u662f\u5728\u7ef4\u62a4\u81ea\u5df1\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u5b89\u5371\u548c\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u81ea\u4ece\u4e8c\u6218\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u7f8e\u82cf\u90fd\u60f3\u5c06\u7edf\u6cbb\u6743\u529b\u6e17\u900f\u5230\u4e2d\u4e1c\u5730\u533a\u3002\u4f46\u82cf\u8054\u56e0\u89e3\u4f53\u4e0d\u5e78\u843d\u4e0b\u98ce\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u6b64\u756a\u5e2e\u52a9\u53d9\u5229\u4e9a\uff0c\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u593a\u56de\u81ea\u5df1\u5728\u4e2d\u4e1c\u5730\u533a\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u3002\n\n\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f0a\u6717\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u9053\u7406\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u519b\u4e8b\u884c\u52a8\u65e2\u95f4\u63a5\u6572\u6253\u4e86\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u548c\u80cc\u540e\u7ed9\u4e88\u652f\u6301\u7684\u7f8e\u65b9\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e5f\u52a0\u5f3a\u4e86\u4e0e\u4f0a\u6717\u548c\u53d9\u5229\u4e9a\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u540c\u76df\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4fc4\u65b9\u4f55\u4e50\u800c\u4e0d\u4e3a\u5462\uff1f\n\n\u5728\u8fd9\u573a\u6fc0\u6218\u4e2d\uff0c\u8c01\u90fd\u4e0d\u670d\u8c01\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u5c31\u7b97\u7f8e\u56fd\u4f9d\u65e7\u503e\u5927\u529b\u5bf9\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u8fdb\u884c\u76f8\u52a9\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u4e5f\u5fc5\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4efb\u5176\u80e1\u4f5c\u975e\u4e3a\u3002\u81f3\u4e8e\u6218\u4e8b\u7a76\u7adf\u4f1a\u8d70\u5411\u600e\u6837\u7684\u5c40\u9762\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ea\u80fd\u4ea4\u7ed9\u65f6\u95f4\u6765\u56de\u7b54\u4e86\u3002\n\n**\u672a\u6765\u7684\u5c40\u52bf\u5c06\u4f1a\u662f\u8c01\u90fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u9884\u6d4b\u7684\uff1f**\n\n\u4f60\u65b9\u5531\u7f62\u6211\u767b\u573a\uff0c\u5df4\u4ee5\u51b2\u7a81\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u5347\u7ea7\uff0c\u4e2d\u4e1c\u5c40\u52bf\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u8d70\u5411\u4e0d\u53ef\u63a7\u7684\u5c40\u9762\u3002\u5168\u7403\u98ce\u96e8\u6b32\u6765\uff0c\u8c01\u90fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u9884\u6d4b\u672a\u6765\u7684\u5c40\u52bf\u5c06\u4f1a\u662f\u600e\u6837\u7684\uff1f","num_tokens":1141}],"turn":1,"language":"Chinese","category_tag":{"criteria_v0.1":{"specificity":false,"domain_knowledge":true,"complexity":false,"problem_solving":false,"creativity":true,"technical_accuracy":false,"real_world":true},"if_v0.1":{"if":true,"score":4},"math_v0.1":{"math":false}}} {"question_id":10467,"category":"Instruction Following","model_a":"mixtral-8x22b-instruct-v0.1","model_b":"gemma-1.1-2b-it","winner":"tie","conversation_a":[{"role":"user","content":"\u7f16\u7a0b\u7ec3\u4e60\u9898,\u7ed9\u6211\u5b8c\u6574\u89e3\u9898\u4ee3\u7801\n\u4ee5Rosenbrock\u51fd\u6570\u6700\u5c0f\u5316\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e00\u79cd\u6a21\u62df\u9000\u706b\u7b97\u6cd5\u3002\uff08\u5b9e\u73b0\u8bed\u8a00\u4e0d\u9650\uff09\n\u591a\u5143\u51fd\u6570\uff08\u7b49\u9ad8\u7ebf\uff0f\u7b49\u76f4\u7ebf\u3001\u68af\u5ea6\u3001Hessian\u9635\uff09\n23f(x)=100(x2-x2)2+(1-x1)216Rosenbrock\"\u9999\u8549\"\u51fd\u6570","num_tokens":97},{"role":"assistant","content":"\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u7528Python\u7f16\u5199\u7684\u6a21\u62df\u9000\u706b\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u6700\u5c0f\u5316Rosenbrock\u51fd\u6570\u3002\n\n```python\nimport numpy as np\nimport random\nimport matplotlib.pyplot as plt\n\n# Rosenbrock function\ndef rosenbrock(x):\n return 100 * (x[1] - x[0]**2)**2 + (1 - x[0])**2\n\n# Initial solution\nx_init = np.array([-1.2, 1])\n\n# Parameters\nT_initial = 100 # Initial temperature\nT_final = 1e-5 # Final temperature\nalpha = 0.99 # Cooling rate\nnum_iterations = 10000 # Number of iterations\n\ndef simulated_annealing(x_init, T_initial, T_final, alpha, num_iterations):\n T = T_initial\n x_best = x_init\n f_best = rosenbrock(x_best)\n\n x = x_init\n f = rosenbrock(x)\n\n iterations = 0\n while T > T_final and iterations < num_iterations:\n iterations += 1\n\n # Generate new solution\n x_new = np.random.normal(x, 0.1)\n f_new = rosenbrock(x_new)\n\n # Calculate difference in cost\n delta_f = f_new - f\n\n # Acceptance probability\n p = np.exp(-delta_f \/ T)\n\n # Accept or reject new solution\n if delta_f < 0 or random.random() < p:\n x = x_new\n f = f_new\n\n # Update best solution\n if f < f_best:\n x_best = x\n f_best = f\n\n # Cooling\n T = alpha * T\n\n return x_best, f_best\n\n# Run simulated annealing\nx_best, f_best = simulated_annealing(x_init, T_initial, T_final, alpha, num_iterations)\n\nprint(\"Best solution: \", x_best)\nprint(\"Best cost: \", f_best)\n\n# Plot Rosenbrock function and best solution\nx1 = np.linspace(-1.5, 1.5, 100)\nx2 = np.linspace(-0.5, 2.5, 100)\nX1, X2 = np.meshgrid(x1, x2)\nF = rosenbrock(np.array([X1, X2]))\n\nplt.contour(X1, X2, F, 10, cmap=plt.cm.jet)\nplt.plot(x_best[0], x_best[1], 'r*', markersize=10)\nplt.xlabel('$x_1$')\nplt.ylabel('$x_2$')\nplt.title('Rosenbrock function with best solution')\nplt.show()\n```\n\n\u8be5\u4ee3\u7801\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86Rosenbrock\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\u6a21\u62df\u9000\u706b\u7b97\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u6700\u5c0f\u5316\u3002\u6a21\u62df\u9000\u706b\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u5305\u62ec\u521d\u59cb\u6e29\u5ea6\u3001\u6700\u7ec8\u6e29\u5ea6\u3001\u8870\u51cf\u7387\u548c\u8fed\u4ee3\u6b21\u6570\u3002\u5728\u6bcf\u6b21\u8fed\u4ee3\u4e2d\uff0c\u7b97\u6cd5\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u5e76\u6839\u636e\u6210\u672c\u51fd\u6570\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u6765\u51b3\u5b9a\u662f\u5426\u63a5\u53d7\u8be5\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u5728\u6bcf\u6b21\u8fed\u4ee3\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u6e29\u5ea6\u4f1a\u964d\u4f4e\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u8fbe\u5230\u6700\u7ec8\u6e29\u5ea6\u6216\u8005\u8fbe\u5230\u6240\u9700\u7684\u8fed\u4ee3\u6b21\u6570\u4e3a\u6b62\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u4ee3\u7801\u4f1a\u5728\u7b49\u9ad8\u7ebf\u56fe\u4e2d\u663e\u793a\u6700\u4f73\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002","num_tokens":738}],"conversation_b":[{"role":"user","content":"\u7f16\u7a0b\u7ec3\u4e60\u9898,\u7ed9\u6211\u5b8c\u6574\u89e3\u9898\u4ee3\u7801\n\u4ee5Rosenbrock\u51fd\u6570\u6700\u5c0f\u5316\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e00\u79cd\u6a21\u62df\u9000\u706b\u7b97\u6cd5\u3002\uff08\u5b9e\u73b0\u8bed\u8a00\u4e0d\u9650\uff09\n\u591a\u5143\u51fd\u6570\uff08\u7b49\u9ad8\u7ebf\uff0f\u7b49\u76f4\u7ebf\u3001\u68af\u5ea6\u3001Hessian\u9635\uff09\n23f(x)=100(x2-x2)2+(1-x1)216Rosenbrock\"\u9999\u8549\"\u51fd\u6570","num_tokens":97},{"role":"assistant","content":"**\u6a21\u62df\u9000\u706b\u7b97\u6cd5\u4ee3\u7801**\n\n```python\nimport numpy as np\nfrom scipy.optimize import minimize\n\n# Rosenbrock \u51fd\u6570\ndef rosenbrock(x):\n return 100 * (x[1] - x[0]**2 + (1 - x[0])**2)\n\n# \u6a21\u62df\u9000\u706b\u7b97\u6cd5\ndef simulate_\u9000\u706b(initial_guess, max_iter, temperature):\n for _ in range(max_iter):\n # \u968f\u673a\u9009\u62e9\u4e00\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\n current_guess = initial_guess + np.random.randn(len(initial_guess)) * np.sqrt(temperature)\n\n # \u8ba1\u7b97\u76ee\u6807\u51fd\u6570\u7684\u503c\n current_value = rosenbrock(current_guess)\n\n # \u6bd4\u8f83\u5f53\u524d\u503c\u548c\u4e0a\u4e00\u4e2a\u503c\n if current_value < current_guess:\n current_guess = current_guess\n print(f\"\u9000\u706b\uff0c\u5f53\u524d\u503c {current_value}\")\n else:\n print(f\"\u6e29\u5ea6 {temperature}, \u5f53\u524d\u503c {current_value}\")\n\n# \u8bbe\u7f6e\u53c2\u6570\ninitial_guess = np.array([0, 0])\nmax_iter = 100\ntemperature = 1.0\n\n# \u8fd0\u884c\u6a21\u62df\u9000\u706b\u7b97\u6cd5\nsimulate_\u9000\u706b(initial_guess, max_iter, temperature)\n```\n\n**\u89e3\u9898\u4ee3\u7801\u89e3\u6790\uff1a**\n\n- **rosenbrock \u51fd\u6570\uff1a**\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u76ee\u6807\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b49\u9ad8\u7ebf\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u5176\u6700\u5c0f\u503c\u4f4d\u4e8e\u51fd\u6570\u66f2\u7ebf\u7684\u6700\u4f4e\u70b9\u3002\n- **\u6a21\u62df\u9000\u706b\u7b97\u6cd5\uff1a**\u8be5\u7b97\u6cd5\u57fa\u4e8e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4\u6267\u884c\uff1a\n - \u9009\u62e9\u4e00\u4e2a\u521d\u59cb\u731c\u6d4b\u503c\u3002\n - \u5faa\u73af\u5730\u6bd4\u8f83\u5f53\u524d\u503c\u548c\u4e0a\u4e00\u4e2a\u503c\u3002\n - \u5982\u679c\u5f53\u524d\u503c\u6bd4\u4e0a\u4e00\u4e2a\u503c\u5c0f\uff0c\u5219\u66f4\u65b0\u5f53\u524d\u731c\u6d4b\u503c\u3002\n - \u8c03\u6574\u6e29\u5ea6\u503c\uff0c\u4ee5\u51b3\u5b9a\u662f\u5426\u5e94\u8be5\u7ee7\u7eed\u9000\u706b\u3002\n- **\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u7684\u53c2\u6570\uff1a**\n - `initial_guess`\uff1a\u521d\u59cb\u731c\u6d4b\u503c\u3002\n - `max_iter`\uff1a\u9000\u706b\u6700\u5927\u8fed\u4ee3\u6b21\u6570\u3002\n - `temperature`\uff1a\u9000\u706b\u6e29\u5ea6\uff0c\u63a7\u5236\u7740\u591a\u5c11\u65f6\u5019\u8fdb\u884c\u66f4\u65b0\u3002\n- **\u7ed3\u679c\uff1a**\u4ee3\u7801\u5c06\u8f93\u51fa\u6700\u7ec8\u7684\u6700\u5c0f\u503c\u548c\u6536\u655b\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\u3002","num_tokens":502}],"turn":1,"language":"Chinese","category_tag":{"criteria_v0.1":{"specificity":true,"domain_knowledge":true,"complexity":true,"problem_solving":true,"creativity":false,"technical_accuracy":true,"real_world":true},"if_v0.1":{"if":true,"score":4},"math_v0.1":{"math":true}}} {"question_id":16793,"category":"Instruction Following","model_a":"gpt-3.5-turbo-0125","model_b":"im-a-good-gpt2-chatbot","winner":"model_b","conversation_a":[{"role":"user","content":"Slater-Koster\u7684\u7d27\u675f\u7f1a\u6a21\u578b\u81ea\u4ece1954\u5e74\u63d0\u51fa\u540e\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u6539\u8fdb\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e9b\u7f3a\u5931\u77e9\u9635\u5143\u7684\u8865\u9f50\uff0c\u8bf7\u7ed9\u51fa\u6587\u732e\u51fa\u5904","num_tokens":56},{"role":"assistant","content":"\u5173\u4e8eSlater-Koster\u7d27\u675f\u7f1a\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u6539\u8fdb\u548c\u8865\u5145\uff0c\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u6587\u732e\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u63a2\u8ba8\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e9b\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\n\n1. S. P. Lewis and D. J. Fatseas, \"A revised set of Slater\u2013Koster parameters for the extended Huckel tight-binding model,\" Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter, 3(49), 8989 (1991).\n\n2. D. R. Hamann, M. Schl\u00fcter, and C. Chiang, \"Norm-conserving pseudopotentials,\" Physical Review Letters, 43(20), 1494 (1979).\n\n3. J. M. Soler, E. Artacho, J. D. Gale, A. Garc\u00eda, J. Junquera, P. Ordej\u00f3n, and D. S\u00e1nchez-Portal, \"The SIESTA method for ab initio order-N materials simulation,\" Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter, 14(11), 2745 (2002).\n\n\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6587\u732e\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u5173\u4e8eSlater-Koster\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u6539\u8fdb\u548c\u8865\u5145\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u9605\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6587\u732e\u4ee5\u83b7\u53d6\u66f4\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u8d44\u6599\u3002","num_tokens":275}],"conversation_b":[{"role":"user","content":"Slater-Koster\u7684\u7d27\u675f\u7f1a\u6a21\u578b\u81ea\u4ece1954\u5e74\u63d0\u51fa\u540e\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u6539\u8fdb\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e9b\u7f3a\u5931\u77e9\u9635\u5143\u7684\u8865\u9f50\uff0c\u8bf7\u7ed9\u51fa\u6587\u732e\u51fa\u5904","num_tokens":56},{"role":"assistant","content":"Slater-Koster \u7d27\u675f\u7f1a\u6a21\u578b\uff08Slater and Koster, 1954\uff09\u662f\u91cf\u5b50\u5316\u5b66\u548c\u56fa\u4f53\u7269\u7406\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u8ba1\u7b97\u6676\u4f53\u4e2d\u7535\u5b50\u7684\u5e26\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u8be5\u6a21\u578b\u901a\u8fc7\u53c2\u6570\u5316\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u7b80\u5316\u4e86\u6ce2\u51fd\u6570\u548c\u54c8\u5bc6\u987f\u91cf\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u8ba1\u7b97\u539f\u5b50\u95f4\u7684\u8dc3\u8fc1\u79ef\u5206\u65f6\u3002\n\n\u81ea1954\u5e74\u63d0\u51fa\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u786e\u5b9e\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u591a\u79cd\u6539\u8fdb\u548c\u62d3\u5c55\uff0c\u4ee5\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u63cf\u8ff0\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u7684\u7269\u7406\u73b0\u8c61\u548c\u6750\u6599\u7279\u6027\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6539\u8fdb\u4e3b\u8981\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff1a\n\n1. **\u53c2\u6570\u5316\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u6539\u8fdb\uff1a** \u968f\u7740\u66f4\u591a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u548c\u7b2c\u4e00\u6027\u539f\u7406\u8ba1\u7b97\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u53ef\u7528\u6027\uff0cSlater-Koster\u53c2\u6570\uff08\u5982\\(V_{pp\\pi}\\)\u548c\\(V_{pp\\sigma}\\)\u7b49\uff09\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u66f4\u7cbe\u786e\u7684\u4fee\u6b63\u3002\n\n2. **\u8003\u8651\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\uff1a** \u5728\u539f\u59cb\u7684Slater-Koster\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e2d\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u53ea\u8003\u8651\u6700\u8fd1\u90bb\u548c\u6b21\u8fd1\u90bb\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u540e\u7eed\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6269\u5c55\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u66f4\u8fdc\u90bb\u5c45\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4ee5\u66f4\u51c6\u786e\u5730\u63cf\u8ff0\u7535\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\n\n3. **\u8f68\u9053\u7684\u6269\u5c55\uff1a** \u521d\u59cb\u6a21\u578b\u4e3b\u8981\u8003\u8651\u4e86\\(s\\)\u548c\\(p\\)\u8f68\u9053\uff0c\u540e\u7eed\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\\(d\\)\u8f68\u9053\u548c\\(f\\)\u8f68\u9053\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8f68\u9053\u7684\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\n\n4. **\u5bf9\u79f0\u6027\u548c\u62d3\u6251\u6548\u5e94\u7684\u8003\u8651\uff1a** \u968f\u7740\u5bf9\u79f0\u6027\u548c\u62d3\u6251\u7269\u7406\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6df1\u5165\uff0c\u7d27\u675f\u7f1a\u6a21\u578b\u4e5f\u88ab\u62d3\u5c55\u5230\u5305\u62ec\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b0\u5174\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\n\n5. **\u6570\u503c\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u6539\u8fdb\uff1a** \u4e3a\u4e86\u63d0\u9ad8\u8ba1\u7b97\u6548\u7387\u548c\u7cbe\u5ea6\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u6570\u503c\u6280\u672f\u88ab\u5f15\u5165\u5230\u7d27\u675f\u7f1a\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u81ea\u6d3d\u573a\u65b9\u6cd5\u7b49\u3002\n\n\u5173\u4e8e\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u6587\u732e\u51fa\u5904\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u5217\u51fa\u4e00\u4e9b\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u7684\u6539\u8fdb\u548c\u62d3\u5c55\uff1a\n\n- **Harrison, Walter A.** \"Electronic Structure and the Properties of Solids: The Physics of the Chemical Bond.\" Dover Publications, 1989. \n - Harrison\u5728\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u4e2d\u8be6\u7ec6\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e86Slater-Koster\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u62d3\u5c55\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u66f4\u591a\u79cd\u7c7b\u7684\u8f68\u9053\u548c\u53c2\u6570\u5316\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\n\n- **Papaconstantopoulos, Dimitrios A.** \"Handbook of the Band Structure of Elemental Solids.\" Plenum Press, New York, 1986.\n - \u8fd9\u672c\u624b\u518c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u7684Slater-Koster\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53c2\u6570\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u548c\u7b2c\u4e00\u6027\u539f\u7406\u8ba1\u7b97\u5f97\u5230\u7684\uff0c\u4e3a\u5404\u79cd\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u7d27\u675f\u7f1a\u6a21\u578b\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6570\u636e\u652f\u6301\u3002\n\n- **J. C. Slater and G. F. Koster,** \"Simplified LCAO Method for the Periodic Potential Problem,\" Physical Review, 94, 1498-1524 (1954).\n - \u8fd9\u662f\u539f\u59cb\u7684Slater-Koster\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u7d27\u675f\u7f1a\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7406\u8bba\u3002\n\n- **Vogl, P., H. P. Hjalmarson, and J. D. Dow.** \"A semi-empirical tight-binding theory of the electronic structure of semiconductors.\" Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids 44.5 (1983): 365-378.\n - \u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u534a\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7684\u7d27\u675f\u7f1a\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5bf9\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u6750\u6599\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u5316\u7814\u7a76\u3002\n\n- **C. M. Goringe, D. R. Bowler, and E. Hern\u00e1ndez,** \"Tight-binding modelling of materials,\" Reports on Progress in Physics 60.12 (1997): 1447.\n - \u8fd9\u7bc7\u7efc\u8ff0\u6587\u7ae0\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e86\u7d27\u675f\u7f1a\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u73b0\u4ee3\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6570\u503c\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u6539\u8fdb\u548c\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6a21\u62df\u3002\n\n\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6587\u732e\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5bf9Slater-Koster\u7d27\u675f\u7f1a\u6a21\u578b\u4ece1954\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u6539\u8fdb\u548c\u62d3\u5c55\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u6982\u8ff0\u3002","num_tokens":1069}],"turn":1,"language":"Chinese","category_tag":{"criteria_v0.1":{"specificity":true,"domain_knowledge":true,"complexity":true,"problem_solving":false,"creativity":false,"technical_accuracy":true,"real_world":true},"if_v0.1":{"if":true,"score":4},"math_v0.1":{"math":false}}} {"question_id":11429,"category":"Instruction Following","model_a":"im-also-a-good-gpt2-chatbot","model_b":"gemini-1.5-pro-api-preview","winner":"tie","conversation_a":[{"role":"user","content":"\u8bf7\u5c06\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6210\u82f1\u6587\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u751f\u50fb\u8bcd\uff1a \u201c\u516c\u56ed\u4e8c\u5341\u5206\u949f\u6548\u5e94\u201d\u6307\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u4efb\u4f55\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u5728\u57ce\u5e02\u516c\u56ed\u4f11\u606f\u4e8c\u5341\u5206\u949f\uff0c\u4eba\u5c31\u4f1a\u53d8\u5f97\u5fc3\u60c5\u6109\u60a6\u3002\u4ece\u4e3b\u89c2\u611f\u53d7\u89d2\u5ea6\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u6062\u590d\u6027\u73af\u5883\u7406\u8bba\uff08Attention Restoration Theory, ART\uff09\u548c\u751f\u7269\u4eb2\u548c\u7406\u8bba\uff08Biophilia Hypothesis\uff09\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u63a5\u89e6\u81ea\u7136\u73af\u5883\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u4eba\u4eec\u653e\u677e\u7cbe\u795e\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u66f4\u591a\u60c5\u611f\u4ea4\u6d41\u3002\u4ece\u6fc0\u7d20\u89d2\u5ea6\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5728\u57ce\u5e02\u516c\u56ed\u7684\u4f11\u606f\u53ef\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u76ae\u8d28\u9187\u548cDHEA\u7684\u6d53\u5ea6\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u7f13\u89e3\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u538b\u529b\u3002","num_tokens":197},{"role":"assistant","content":"The \"20-Minute Park Effect\" refers to the phenomenon where simply resting in an urban park for 20 minutes, without any physical activity, can improve one's mood. From a subjective perspective, the Attention Restoration Theory (ART) and the Biophilia Hypothesis suggest that exposure to natural environments helps people relax and encourages more emotional interactions. From a hormonal perspective, resting in urban parks can reduce cortisol and DHEA levels, thereby alleviating stress.","num_tokens":93}],"conversation_b":[{"role":"user","content":"\u8bf7\u5c06\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6210\u82f1\u6587\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u751f\u50fb\u8bcd\uff1a \u201c\u516c\u56ed\u4e8c\u5341\u5206\u949f\u6548\u5e94\u201d\u6307\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u4efb\u4f55\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u5728\u57ce\u5e02\u516c\u56ed\u4f11\u606f\u4e8c\u5341\u5206\u949f\uff0c\u4eba\u5c31\u4f1a\u53d8\u5f97\u5fc3\u60c5\u6109\u60a6\u3002\u4ece\u4e3b\u89c2\u611f\u53d7\u89d2\u5ea6\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u6062\u590d\u6027\u73af\u5883\u7406\u8bba\uff08Attention Restoration Theory, ART\uff09\u548c\u751f\u7269\u4eb2\u548c\u7406\u8bba\uff08Biophilia Hypothesis\uff09\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u63a5\u89e6\u81ea\u7136\u73af\u5883\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u4eba\u4eec\u653e\u677e\u7cbe\u795e\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u66f4\u591a\u60c5\u611f\u4ea4\u6d41\u3002\u4ece\u6fc0\u7d20\u89d2\u5ea6\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5728\u57ce\u5e02\u516c\u56ed\u7684\u4f11\u606f\u53ef\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u76ae\u8d28\u9187\u548cDHEA\u7684\u6d53\u5ea6\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u7f13\u89e3\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u538b\u529b\u3002","num_tokens":197},{"role":"assistant","content":"## The \"20-Minute Park Effect\"\n\nThe \"20-minute park effect\" refers to the phenomenon where simply relaxing in a city park for 20 minutes, without any physical exercise, can significantly improve one's mood. \n\nFrom a subjective perspective, Attention Restoration Theory (ART) and the Biophilia Hypothesis support this effect. They suggest that exposure to natural environments helps people relax mentally and engage in more emotional communication. \n\nFrom a hormonal perspective, resting in a city park can reduce the levels of cortisol and DHEA, hormones associated with stress. This hormonal change contributes to the feeling of relaxation and stress relief.","num_tokens":126}],"turn":1,"language":"Chinese","category_tag":{"criteria_v0.1":{"specificity":false,"domain_knowledge":false,"complexity":false,"problem_solving":false,"creativity":false,"technical_accuracy":false,"real_world":false},"if_v0.1":{"if":true,"score":4},"math_v0.1":{"math":false}}} {"question_id":608,"category":"Instruction Following","model_a":"command-r-plus","model_b":"mistral-large-2402","winner":"tie (bothbad)","conversation_a":[{"role":"user","content":"\u5728\u5f53\u4eca\u7ade\u4e89\u6fc0\u70c8\u7684\u4eba\u624d\u5e02\u573a\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u62db\u8058\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u6311\u6218\u3002\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u7b80\u5386\u7b5b\u9009\u548c\u4eba\u624d\u5339\u914d\u8fc7\u7a0b\u8017\u65f6\u4e14\u5bb9\u6613\u51fa\u73b0\u4e3b\u89c2\u5224\u65ad\u7684\u504f\u5dee\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u4f01\u4e1a\u62db\u8058\u6548\u7387\u4f4e\u548c\u62db\u8058\u8d28\u91cf\u4e0d\u9ad8\u3002\u79fb\u52a8\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fdAPI\u7684\u666e\u53ca\uff0c\u4e3a\u4f01\u4e1a\u8fdb\u884c\u4eba\u624d\u9009\u62d4\u548c\u4eba\u624d\u7ba1\u7406\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6709\u6548\u7684\u9014\u5f84\u548c\u6280\u672f\u652f\u6301\u3002\n\u672c\u56e2\u961f\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e86\u4e00\u6b3e\u667a\u80fd\u7b80\u5386\u89e3\u6790\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u6280\u672f\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f01\u4e1a\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u4e86\u89e3\u6c42\u804c\u8005\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u7d20\u8d28\uff0c\u5feb\u901f\u5339\u914d\u8be5\u5c97\u4f4d\u7684\u4eba\u624d\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u5347\u62db\u8058\u6548\u7387\u3002\u672c\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e86\u667a\u80fd\u7b80\u5386\u8bc6\u522b\u3001\u9ad8\u7ef4\u5ea6\u7b80\u5386\u89e3\u6790\u3001\u667a\u80fd\u4eba\u5c97\u5339\u914d\u3001\u667a\u80fd\u4eba\u624d\u641c\u7d22\u548c\u7b80\u5386\u3001\u4eba\u624d\u4e00\u4f53\u5316\u7ba1\u7406\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u5bf9\u7b80\u5386\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u89e3\u6790\u3001\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u7684\u591a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u8bc4\u4f30\u548c\u5c97\u4f4d\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u5339\u914d\u3002\u4f01\u4e1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5efa\u7acb\u7b80\u5386\u5e93\u3001\u8f93\u5165\u62db\u8058\u9700\u6c42\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5feb\u901f\u83b7\u53d6\u4e0e\u62db\u8058\u804c\u4f4d\u76f8\u5339\u914d\u7684\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u5176\u8fdb\u884c\u5168\u9762\u8bc4\u4f30\u548c\u7b5b\u9009\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u62db\u8058\u6548\u7387\u548c\u8d28\u91cf\u3002\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u4fdd\u8bc1\u8f83\u9ad8\u51c6\u786e\u7387\u4e0e\u53ec\u56de\u7387\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u51c6\u786e\u8bc6\u522b\u548c\u89e3\u6790\u7b80\u5386\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u591a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u7684\u4eba\u624d\u753b\u50cf\uff0c\u5e76\u5e2e\u52a9\u7528\u6237\u5feb\u901f\u627e\u5230\u7b26\u5408\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7b80\u5386\u3001\u4eba\u624d\u7684\u4e00\u4f53\u5316\u7ba1\u7406\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u7528\u6237\u5bf9\u7b80\u5386\u548c\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u8fdb\u884c\u7efc\u5408\u8bc4\u4ef7\u3001\u6807\u7b7e\u6253\u6807\u548c\u6392\u5e8f\u3002\n\u901a\u8fc7\u672c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u5728\u62db\u8058\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e2d\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u6781\u5927\u7684\u4fbf\u5229\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u4eba\u529b\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u62db\u8058\u6548\u7387\u548c\u8d28\u91cf\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd8\u4e3a\u9ad8\u6821\u548c\u521b\u4e1a\u56e2\u961f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u521b\u65b0\u7684\u4eba\u624d\u641c\u7d22\u548c\u8bc4\u4f30\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u672c\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e3a\u4f01\u4e1a\u548c\u7528\u6237\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u51c6\u786e\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u4eba\u624d\u62db\u8058\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u56e2\u961f\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u4e3a\u4f01\u4e1a\u548c\u7528\u6237\u63d0\u4f9b\u521b\u65b0\u7684\u4eba\u624d\u62db\u8058\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u5347\u62db\u8058\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u6548\u7387\u548c\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u3002\n\u4eff\u9020\u548c\u5b66\u4e60\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u7b80\u5386\u8bc6\u522b\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6458\u8981\uff0c\u4e25\u683c\u6309\u7167\u6bb5\u843d\u8981\u6c42\u4e3a\u80a1\u5e02\u7f51\u7edc\u793e\u4ea4\u4fe1\u606f\u76d1\u6d4b\u7cfb\u7edf\u7f16\u5199\u6458\u8981\u3002\n\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u7cfb\u7edf\u6709\u5173\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a\n2.1\u80a1\u7968\u4fe1\u606f\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u5c55\u793a\n\u7cfb\u7edf\u9700\u8981\u63d0\u4f9b\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u56fe\u8868\u548c\u56fe\u5f62\uff0c\u4ee5\u5c55\u793a\u80a1\u7968\u7684\u5173\u952e\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u9700\u6c42\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a \n\uff081\uff09\u5168\u9762\u6027\uff1a\u7528\u6237\u9700\u8981\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u591f\u96c6\u6210\u548c\u5c55\u793a\u5404\u7c7b\u80a1\u7968\u5173\u952e\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5b9e\u65f6\u80a1\u4ef7\u3001\u4ea4\u6613\u6570\u636e\u3001\u57fa\u672c\u9762\u6570\u636e\uff08\u5982\u5e02\u76c8\u7387\u3001\u5e02\u51c0\u7387\u7b49\uff09\u3001\u6280\u672f\u6307\u6807\u548c\u5e02\u573a\u8bc4\u7ea7\u3002\n\uff082\uff09\u5b9e\u65f6\u66f4\u65b0\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e94\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b24\/7\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u80a1\u7968\u4fe1\u606f\u66f4\u65b0\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u7528\u6237\u83b7\u53d6\u6700\u65b0\u5e02\u573a\u52a8\u6001\uff0c\u5982\u6700\u65b0\u6536\u76d8\u4ef7\u3001\u6210\u4ea4\u91cf\u53d8\u5316\u7b49\u3002\n\uff083\uff09\u56fe\u8868\u591a\u6837\u6027\uff1a\u7528\u6237\u671f\u671b\u7cfb\u7edf\u63d0\u4f9b\u591a\u79cd\u56fe\u8868\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u5982K\u7ebf\u56fe\u3001\u6298\u7ebf\u56fe\u3001\u997c\u56fe\u3001\u67f1\u72b6\u56fe\u7b49\uff0c\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e0d\u540c\u7528\u6237\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u5206\u6790\u6570\u636e\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\n\uff084\uff09\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u9009\u9879\uff1a\u7528\u6237\u5e94\u80fd\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u56fe\u8868\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u8303\u56f4\u3001\u5bf9\u6bd4\u80a1\u7968\u3001\u9009\u62e9\u6307\u6807\u7b49\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e2a\u6027\u5316\u5b9a\u5236\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u67e5\u770b\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002\n\uff085\uff09\u4ea4\u4e92\u5f0f\u4f53\u9a8c\uff1a\u56fe\u8868\u5e94\u652f\u6301\u9f20\u6807\u60ac\u505c\u3001\u70b9\u51fb\u3001\u7f29\u653e\u7b49\u4ea4\u4e92\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e8e\u7528\u6237\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u7d22\u6570\u636e\u7ec6\u8282\u3002\n\uff086\uff09\u8d8b\u52bf\u5206\u6790\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e94\u80fd\u5c55\u793a\u80a1\u7968\u7684\u957f\u671f\u8d8b\u52bf\u548c\u77ed\u671f\u6ce2\u52a8\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u7528\u6237\u5206\u6790\u4ef7\u683c\u8d70\u52bf\u548c\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u52a8\u5411\u3002\n\uff087\uff09\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u8b66\u62a5\uff1a\u5f53\u80a1\u7968\u8fbe\u5230\u9884\u8bbe\u7684\u9608\u503c\u6216\u53d1\u751f\u91cd\u8981\u4e8b\u4ef6\u65f6\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e94\u80fd\u4ee5\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff08\u5982\u989c\u8272\u53d8\u5316\u6216\u95ea\u70c1\uff09\u63d0\u9192\u7528\u6237\u3002\n\uff088\uff09\u52a8\u6001\u66f4\u65b0\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e94\u80fd\u5b9e\u65f6\u66f4\u65b0\u56fe\u8868\uff0c\u53cd\u6620\u6700\u65b0\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u5373\u65f6\u6027\u548c\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u3002\n\uff089\uff09\u6570\u636e\u8d28\u91cf\u4e0e\u6e90\u53ef\u9760\u6027\uff1a\u6570\u636e\u5fc5\u987b\u51c6\u786e\u65e0\u8bef\uff0c\u6765\u6e90\u5e94\u4e3a\u6743\u5a01\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u91d1\u878d\u4fe1\u606f\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u6743\u5a01\u6027\u3002\n\u901a\u8fc7\u80a1\u7968\u4fe1\u606f\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u5c55\u793a\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u3001\u76f4\u89c2\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u5206\u6790\u80a1\u7968\u5e02\u573a\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6295\u8d44\u51b3\u7b56\u7684\u6548\u7387\u548c\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u3002\n2.2\u8206\u60c5\u76d1\u6d4b\n\u8206\u60c5\u76d1\u6d4b\u662f\"\u8206\u60c5\u9e70\u773c\"\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u529f\u80fd\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u7528\u6237\u5e0c\u671b\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u591f\u5168\u9762\u3001\u5b9e\u65f6\u5730\u76d1\u6d4b\u80a1\u5e02\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u793e\u4ea4\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4ee5\u6355\u6349\u5e02\u573a\u52a8\u6001\u548c\u8206\u60c5\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u7528\u6237\u5bf9\u8206\u60c5\u76d1\u6d4b\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff1a\n\uff081\uff09\u591a\u6e90\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u652f\u6301\u4ece\u591a\u4e2a\u7f51\u7edc\u793e\u4ea4\u5e73\u53f0\u91c7\u96c6\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5fae\u535a\u3001\u5fae\u4fe1\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\u3001\u80a1\u5427\u3001\u91d1\u878d\u65b0\u95fb\u7f51\u7ad9\u3001\u535a\u5ba2\u7b49\u3002\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u6839\u636e\u9700\u8981\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u6570\u636e\u6e90\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u5168\u9762\u6027\u548c\u8986\u76d6\u6027\u3002\n\uff082\uff09\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u6d4b\u66f4\u65b0\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u6d4b\u548c\u66f4\u65b0\u7f51\u7edc\u793e\u4ea4\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u7528\u6237\u80fd\u591f\u53ca\u65f6\u83b7\u53d6\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u8206\u60c5\u52a8\u6001\u3002\u7cfb\u7edf\u91c7\u7528\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6293\u53d6\u548c\u66f4\u65b0\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u6700\u5927\u9650\u5ea6\u5730\u51cf\u5c11\u4fe1\u606f\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3002\n\uff083\uff09\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\u76d1\u6d4b\uff1a\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u6839\u636e\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\u5bf9\u7f51\u7edc\u793e\u4ea4\u4fe1\u606f\u8fdb\u884c\u76d1\u6d4b\u548c\u7b5b\u9009\u3002\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u80a1\u7968\u4ee3\u7801\u3001\u516c\u53f8\u540d\u79f0\u3001\u884c\u4e1a\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\u7b49\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u591f\u7cbe\u51c6\u5339\u914d\u76f8\u5173\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\n\uff084\uff09\u8bed\u4e49\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u60c5\u611f\u5206\u6790\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u5177\u5907\u8bed\u4e49\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u60c5\u611f\u5206\u6790\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u8bc6\u522b\u7f51\u7edc\u793e\u4ea4\u4fe1\u606f\u4e2d\u7684\u60c5\u611f\u503e\u5411\uff08\u79ef\u6781\u3001\u6d88\u6781\u3001\u4e2d\u6027\uff09\u548c\u60c5\u7eea\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3002\u8fd9\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u7528\u6237\u5168\u9762\u4e86\u89e3\u5e02\u573a\u60c5\u7eea\u548c\u8206\u8bba\u5bfc\u5411\u3002\n\uff085\uff09\u793e\u4ea4\u4fe1\u606f\u96c6\u6210\uff1a\u5728\u80a1\u7968\u8d70\u52bf\u56fe\u4e0a\u96c6\u6210\u793e\u4ea4\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5728\u56fe\u8868\u4e0a\u663e\u793a\u7279\u5b9a\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\u7684\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\u8bc4\u8bba\u3001\u65b0\u95fb\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7b49\u3002\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u70b9\u51fb\u56fe\u8868\u4e0a\u7684\u6807\u8bb0\u6765\u67e5\u770b\u793e\u4ea4\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u548c\u6765\u6e90\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8be5\u4fe1\u606f\u5bf9\u80a1\u7968\u4ef7\u683c\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\n\uff086\uff09\u8206\u60c5\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\uff1a\u521b\u5efa\u60c5\u611f\u60c5\u7eea\u70ed\u5ea6\u5730\u56fe\uff0c\u4ee5\u5730\u7406\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u663e\u793a\u4e0d\u540c\u5730\u533a\u6216\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\u7528\u6237\u7684\u60c5\u611f\u60c5\u7eea\u3002\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5730\u56fe\u6765\u4e86\u89e3\u4e0d\u540c\u5730\u533a\u7684\u60c5\u611f\u60c5\u7eea\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0e\u80a1\u7968\u4ef7\u683c\u53d8\u5316\u8fdb\u884c\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5206\u6790\u3002\n\uff087\uff09\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u9690\u79c1\u4fdd\u62a4\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u91c7\u53d6\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u9690\u79c1\u4fdd\u62a4\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u7528\u6237\u7684\u6570\u636e\u548c\u9690\u79c1\u4e0d\u4f1a\u88ab\u6cc4\u9732\u6216\u6ee5\u7528\u3002\u7cfb\u7edf\u9075\u5b88\u76f8\u5173\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6cd5\u89c4\uff0c\u4fdd\u969c\u7528\u6237\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6240\u6709\u6743\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u6743\u3002\n\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u8206\u60c5\u76d1\u6d4b\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\"\u8206\u60c5\u9e70\u773c\"\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u591f\u5e2e\u52a9\u7528\u6237\u5168\u9762\u3001\u5b9e\u65f6\u5730\u638c\u63e1\u80a1\u5e02\u8206\u60c5\u52a8\u6001\uff0c\u4e3a\u6295\u8d44\u51b3\u7b56\u548c\u98ce\u9669\u7ba1\u7406\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u529b\u652f\u6301\u3002\n2.3\u8206\u60c5\u9884\u8b66\n\u7528\u6237\u5e0c\u671b\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u591f\u53ca\u65f6\u3001\u51c6\u786e\u5730\u8bc6\u522b\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u8206\u60c5\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u6548\u7684\u9884\u8b66\u548c\u5e94\u5bf9\u5efa\u8bae\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u7528\u6237\u5bf9\u8206\u60c5\u9884\u8b66\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff1a\n\uff081\uff09\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u9884\u8b66\u89c4\u5219\uff1a\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u8206\u60c5\u9884\u8b66\u89c4\u5219\u3002\u9884\u8b66\u89c4\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u57fa\u4e8e\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\u3001\u60c5\u611f\u503e\u5411\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u6765\u6e90\u3001\u70ed\u5ea6\u9608\u503c\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u8fdb\u884c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002\u7cfb\u7edf\u6839\u636e\u7528\u6237\u8bbe\u5b9a\u7684\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u6d4b\u8206\u60c5\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u89e6\u53d1\u9884\u8b66\u6761\u4ef6\u65f6\u53d1\u51fa\u8b66\u793a\u3002\n\uff082\uff09\u667a\u80fd\u98ce\u9669\u8bc6\u522b\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u91c7\u7528\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u5bf9\u8206\u60c5\u4fe1\u606f\u8fdb\u884c\u667a\u80fd\u5206\u7c7b\u548c\u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u591f\u81ea\u52a8\u8bc6\u522b\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u8206\u60c5\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u5982\u8d1f\u9762\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u8c23\u8a00\u3001\u7a81\u53d1\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7b49\uff0c\u5e76\u6839\u636e\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u4e25\u91cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u7ea7\u9884\u8b66\u3002\n\uff083\uff09\u5b9e\u65f6\u9884\u8b66\u901a\u77e5\uff1a\u5f53\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bc6\u522b\u51fa\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u8206\u60c5\u98ce\u9669\u65f6\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u901a\u8fc7\u591a\u79cd\u6e20\u9053\u5411\u7528\u6237\u53d1\u9001\u5b9e\u65f6\u9884\u8b66\u901a\u77e5\uff0c\u5982\u77ed\u4fe1\u3001\u90ae\u4ef6\u3001APP\u63a8\u9001\u7b49\u3002\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u901a\u77e5\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u80fd\u591f\u7b2c\u4e00\u65f6\u95f4\u83b7\u77e5\u8206\u60c5\u98ce\u9669\u3002\n\uff084\uff09\u9884\u8b66\u4fe1\u606f\u8be6\u60c5\uff1a\u9884\u8b66\u901a\u77e5\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u8206\u60c5\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5982\u98ce\u9669\u7c7b\u578b\u3001\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u6765\u6e90\u3001\u53d1\u5e03\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u539f\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\u7b49\u3002\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u9884\u8b66\u901a\u77e5\u5feb\u901f\u4e86\u89e3\u8206\u60c5\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u5e76\u6839\u636e\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u5206\u6790\u548c\u5904\u7406\u3002\n\uff085\uff09\u98ce\u9669\u5904\u7f6e\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u63d0\u4f9b\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u5904\u7f6e\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u7528\u6237\u5feb\u901f\u5236\u5b9a\u5e94\u5bf9\u7b56\u7565\u3002\u5efa\u8bae\u5185\u5bb9\u5305\u62ec\u5371\u673a\u516c\u5173\u65b9\u6848\u3001\u8206\u8bba\u5f15\u5bfc\u7b56\u7565\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u6f84\u6e05\u65b9\u5f0f\u7b49\uff0c\u4ee5\u6700\u5927\u9650\u5ea6\u5730\u964d\u4f4e\u8206\u60c5\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u8d1f\u9762\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\n\uff086\uff09\u9884\u8b66\u9608\u503c\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff1a\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e0d\u540c\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u9884\u8b66\u9608\u503c\uff0c\u5982\u4f4e\u98ce\u9669\u3001\u4e2d\u98ce\u9669\u3001\u9ad8\u98ce\u9669\u7b49\u3002\u7cfb\u7edf\u6839\u636e\u7528\u6237\u8bbe\u5b9a\u7684\u9608\u503c\uff0c\u5bf9\u8206\u60c5\u98ce\u9669\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u7ea7\u9884\u8b66\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u7528\u6237\u80fd\u591f\u6839\u636e\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u4e25\u91cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u91c7\u53d6\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u5e94\u5bf9\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\n\uff087\uff09\u9884\u8b66\u4fe1\u606f\u7ba1\u7406\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u63d0\u4f9b\u9884\u8b66\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u9884\u8b66\u4fe1\u606f\u8fdb\u884c\u6807\u8bb0\u3001\u5206\u7c7b\u3001\u8bc4\u8bba\u7b49\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u7528\u6237\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u9884\u8b66\u4fe1\u606f\u8fdb\u884c\u8ffd\u8e2a\u548c\u66f4\u65b0\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u53ca\u65f6\u4e86\u89e3\u8206\u60c5\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002\n\uff088\uff09\u9884\u8b66\u6548\u679c\u8bc4\u4f30\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u63d0\u4f9b\u9884\u8b66\u6548\u679c\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u9884\u8b66\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u3001\u53ca\u65f6\u6027\u3001\u6709\u6548\u6027\u7b49\u8fdb\u884c\u8bc4\u4f30\u548c\u53cd\u9988\u3002\u7cfb\u7edf\u6839\u636e\u7528\u6237\u7684\u53cd\u9988\uff0c\u4e0d\u65ad\u4f18\u5316\u9884\u8b66\u6a21\u578b\u548c\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u9884\u8b66\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u6548\u679c\u3002\n\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u8206\u60c5\u9884\u8b66\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\"\u8206\u60c5\u9e70\u773c\"\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u591f\u5e2e\u52a9\u7528\u6237\u53ca\u65f6\u53d1\u73b0\u548c\u5e94\u5bf9\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u8206\u60c5\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u6700\u5927\u9650\u5ea6\u5730\u964d\u4f4e\u8d1f\u9762\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u7ef4\u62a4\u4f01\u4e1a\u548c\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u3002\n2.4\u8206\u60c5\u5206\u6790\n\u7528\u6237\u5e0c\u671b\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u591f\u63d0\u4f9b\u5168\u9762\u3001\u6df1\u5165\u7684\u8206\u60c5\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u5176\u51c6\u786e\u628a\u63e1\u8206\u60c5\u8d70\u52bf\uff0c\u6d1e\u6089\u5e02\u573a\u52a8\u5411\uff0c\u4e3a\u6295\u8d44\u51b3\u7b56\u548c\u98ce\u9669\u7ba1\u7406\u63d0\u4f9b\u6570\u636e\u652f\u6301\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u7528\u6237\u5bf9\u8206\u60c5\u5206\u6790\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff1a\n\uff081\uff09\u591a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u5206\u6790\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u63d0\u4f9b\u591a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u7684\u8206\u60c5\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5206\u6790\u3001\u60c5\u611f\u5206\u6790\u3001\u4f20\u64ad\u5206\u6790\u3001\u7528\u6237\u5206\u6790\u7b49\u3002\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u4e0d\u540c\u89d2\u5ea6\u5206\u6790\u8206\u60c5\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5168\u9762\u4e86\u89e3\u8206\u60c5\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5982\u70ed\u70b9\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3001\u60c5\u611f\u503e\u5411\u3001\u4f20\u64ad\u8def\u5f84\u3001\u610f\u89c1\u9886\u8896\u7b49\u3002\n\uff082\uff09\u4e8b\u4ef6\u8ffd\u8e2a\u4e0e\u5206\u6790\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u591f\u81ea\u52a8\u8bc6\u522b\u548c\u8ffd\u8e2a\u4e0e\u80a1\u5e02\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u70ed\u70b9\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u8109\u7edc\u548c\u6f14\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u6df1\u5165\u5206\u6790\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u8d77\u56e0\u3001\u53d1\u5c55\u3001\u9ad8\u6f6e\u3001\u7ed3\u675f\u7b49\u5404\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5bf9\u80a1\u5e02\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\n\uff083\uff09\u60c5\u611f\u503e\u5411\u5206\u6790\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u5bf9\u8206\u60c5\u4fe1\u606f\u8fdb\u884c\u60c5\u611f\u503e\u5411\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u8bc6\u522b\u79ef\u6781\u3001\u6d88\u6781\u3001\u4e2d\u6027\u7b49\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u60c5\u611f\u503e\u5411\u3002\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\u89e3\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u603b\u4f53\u60c5\u7eea\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e0d\u540c\u80a1\u7968\u3001\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u60c5\u611f\u503e\u5411\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u628a\u63e1\u5e02\u573a\u6c1b\u56f4\u548c\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u5fc3\u7406\u3002\n\uff084\uff09\u4f20\u64ad\u7f51\u7edc\u5206\u6790\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u5206\u6790\u8206\u60c5\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u8bc6\u522b\u4f20\u64ad\u8def\u5f84\u3001\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u8282\u70b9\u3001\u610f\u89c1\u9886\u8896\u7b49\u3002\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\u89e3\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\u89c4\u5f8b\uff0c\u8bc6\u522b\u5173\u952e\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\u8282\u70b9\u548c\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u4eba\u7269\uff0c\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\u5730\u5f00\u5c55\u8206\u60c5\u5f15\u5bfc\u548c\u5371\u673a\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\n\uff085\uff09\u7ade\u54c1\u52a8\u6001\u76d1\u6d4b\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u63d0\u4f9b\u7ade\u54c1\u52a8\u6001\u76d1\u6d4b\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ddf\u8e2a\u7ade\u4e89\u5bf9\u624b\u7684\u8206\u60c5\u52a8\u6001\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u5176\u5728\u5e02\u573a\u4e2d\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u548c\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u53ca\u65f6\u8c03\u6574\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u7b56\u7565\u548c\u51b3\u7b56\u3002\n\uff086\uff09\u7528\u6237\u753b\u50cf\u5206\u6790\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u5bf9\u8206\u60c5\u4fe1\u606f\u4e2d\u7684\u7528\u6237\u8fdb\u884c\u753b\u50cf\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u8bc6\u522b\u7528\u6237\u7684\u5c5e\u6027\u3001\u5174\u8da3\u3001\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u7b49\u3002\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\u89e3\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7528\u6237\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u548c\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\u5730\u5f00\u5c55\u8425\u9500\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u3002\n\uff087\uff09\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u5c55\u793a\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u63d0\u4f9b\u76f4\u89c2\u3001\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u5c55\u793a\uff0c\u5982\u8206\u60c5\u70ed\u5ea6\u8d70\u52bf\u56fe\u3001\u60c5\u611f\u503e\u5411\u997c\u56fe\u3001\u4f20\u64ad\u7f51\u7edc\u56fe\u7b49\u3002\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u56fe\u8868\uff0c\u5feb\u901f\u4e86\u89e3\u8206\u60c5\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u8d8b\u52bf\u548c\u5173\u952e\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5206\u6790\u6548\u7387\u3002\n\uff088\uff09\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u5206\u6790\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff1a\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u8206\u60c5\u5206\u6790\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u5982\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3001\u6570\u636e\u6e90\u9009\u62e9\u3001\u5206\u6790\u7ef4\u5ea6\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7b49\u3002\u7cfb\u7edf\u6839\u636e\u7528\u6237\u7684\u4e2a\u6027\u5316\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b9a\u5236\u5316\u7684\u8206\u60c5\u5206\u6790\u670d\u52a1\u3002\n\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u8206\u60c5\u5206\u6790\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\"\u8206\u60c5\u9e70\u773c\"\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u591f\u4e3a\u7528\u6237\u63d0\u4f9b\u5168\u9762\u3001\u4e13\u4e1a\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u8206\u60c5\u5206\u6790\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u7528\u6237\u6df1\u5165\u6d1e\u6089\u80a1\u5e02\u8206\u60c5\uff0c\u628a\u63e1\u5e02\u573a\u52a8\u5411\uff0c\u4f18\u5316\u6295\u8d44\u51b3\u7b56\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u98ce\u9669\u7ba1\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u3002\n2.5\u8206\u60c5\u62a5\u544a\n\u8206\u60c5\u62a5\u544a\u662f\"\u8206\u60c5\u9e70\u773c\"\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u8f93\u51fa\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u7528\u6237\u5e0c\u671b\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u591f\u81ea\u52a8\u751f\u6210\u4e13\u4e1a\u3001\u5168\u9762\u3001\u6613\u4e8e\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u8206\u60c5\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u4e3a\u5176\u63d0\u4f9b\u51b3\u7b56\u53c2\u8003\u548c\u652f\u6301\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u7528\u6237\u5bf9\u8206\u60c5\u62a5\u544a\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff1a\n\uff081\uff09\u62a5\u544a\u5185\u5bb9\u5168\u9762\uff1a\u8206\u60c5\u62a5\u544a\u5e94\u6db5\u76d6\u8206\u60c5\u5206\u6790\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6982\u8ff0\u3001\u60c5\u611f\u5206\u6790\u3001\u4f20\u64ad\u5206\u6790\u3001\u7528\u6237\u5206\u6790\u3001\u7ade\u54c1\u5206\u6790\u7b49\u3002\u62a5\u544a\u5185\u5bb9\u5e94\u5168\u9762\u3001\u8be6\u5b9e\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u6570\u636e\u548c\u6d1e\u5bdf\uff0c\u6ee1\u8db3\u7528\u6237\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u9700\u6c42\u3002\n\uff082\uff09\u62a5\u544a\u751f\u6210\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e94\u652f\u6301\u8206\u60c5\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u751f\u6210\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbe\u7f6e\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u751f\u6210\u5468\u671f\uff08\u5982\u65e5\u62a5\u3001\u5468\u62a5\u3001\u6708\u62a5\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u6309\u7167\u9884\u8bbe\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u81ea\u52a8\u751f\u6210\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u65e0\u9700\u7528\u6237\u624b\u52a8\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6548\u7387\u3002\n\uff083\uff09\u62a5\u544a\u6a21\u677f\u5b9a\u5236\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e94\u63d0\u4f9b\u8206\u60c5\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u6a21\u677f\u5b9a\u5236\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u548c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u6a21\u677f\uff0c\u5982\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5c55\u793a\u65b9\u5f0f\u3001\u8272\u5f69\u98ce\u683c\u7b49\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u7b26\u5408\u81ea\u5df1\u7279\u70b9\u7684\u4e13\u5c5e\u62a5\u544a\u3002\n\uff084\uff09\u62a5\u544a\u5185\u5bb9\u52a8\u6001\u66f4\u65b0\uff1a\u8206\u60c5\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u5e94\u80fd\u591f\u52a8\u6001\u66f4\u65b0\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u8206\u60c5\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u591f\u81ea\u52a8\u5bf9\u62a5\u544a\u5185\u5bb9\u8fdb\u884c\u8865\u5145\u548c\u8c03\u6574\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u62a5\u544a\u59cb\u7ec8\u53cd\u6620\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u8206\u60c5\u72b6\u51b5\u3002\n\uff085\uff09\u62a5\u544a\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\uff1a\u8206\u60c5\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u5e94\u5305\u542b\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u5982\u56fe\u8868\u3001\u56fe\u50cf\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u56fe\u7b49\uff0c\u4ee5\u76f4\u89c2\u3001\u751f\u52a8\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5448\u73b0\u8206\u60c5\u6570\u636e\u548c\u5206\u6790\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u53ef\u8bfb\u6027\u548c\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u3002\n\uff086\uff09\u62a5\u544a\u4e0b\u8f7d\u548c\u5206\u4eab\uff1a\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u4e0b\u8f7d\u8206\u60c5\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u5e38\u7528\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u5982PDF\u3001Word\u3001HTML\u7b49\u3002\u7528\u6237\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u62a5\u544a\u5206\u4eab\u7ed9\u5176\u4ed6\u76f8\u5173\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u5982\u51b3\u7b56\u8005\u3001\u5206\u6790\u5e08\u3001\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u7b49\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u534f\u4f5c\u548c\u6c9f\u901a\u3002\n\uff087\uff09\u62a5\u544a\u8ba2\u9605\u548c\u63a8\u9001\uff1a\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba2\u9605\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u8206\u60c5\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u5982\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u80a1\u7968\u3001\u884c\u4e1a\u3001\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7b49\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u6839\u636e\u7528\u6237\u7684\u8ba2\u9605\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u5c06\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u8206\u60c5\u62a5\u544a\u63a8\u9001\u7ed9\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u7528\u6237\u53ca\u65f6\u83b7\u53d6\u6240\u9700\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\n\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u8206\u60c5\u62a5\u544a\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\"\u8206\u60c5\u9e70\u773c\"\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u591f\u4e3a\u7528\u6237\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e13\u4e1a\u3001\u5168\u9762\u3001\u53ca\u65f6\u7684\u8206\u60c5\u62a5\u544a\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u6ee1\u8db3\u7528\u6237\u5bf9\u8206\u60c5\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u5206\u6790\u548c\u51b3\u7b56\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u7528\u6237\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6548\u7387\u548c\u51b3\u7b56\u8d28\u91cf\u3002\n2.6\u667a\u5199\u62a5\u544a\n\u667a\u5199\u62a5\u544a\u662f\"\u8206\u60c5\u9e70\u773c\"\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u529f\u80fd\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u7528\u6237\u5e0c\u671b\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u591f\u5229\u7528\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u9488\u5bf9\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u8206\u60c5\u4e8b\u4ef6\u81ea\u52a8\u64b0\u5199\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u3001\u4e13\u4e1a\u5316\u7684\u5206\u6790\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u5927\u5e45\u63d0\u5347\u8206\u60c5\u5e94\u5bf9\u7684\u6548\u7387\u548c\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u7528\u6237\u5bf9\u667a\u5199\u62a5\u544a\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u9700\u6c42:\n\uff081\uff09\u5feb\u901f\u751f\u6210\u4e8b\u4ef6\u62a5\u544a:\u5f53\u7528\u6237\u9700\u8981\u9488\u5bf9\u67d0\u4e00\u8206\u60c5\u4e8b\u4ef6\u64b0\u5199\u5206\u6790\u62a5\u544a\u65f6\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u8f93\u5165\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u5173\u952e\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5982\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e3b\u9898\u3001\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\u3001\u65f6\u95f4\u8303\u56f4\u7b49\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5373\u53ef\u81ea\u52a8\u751f\u6210\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5206\u6790\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u5927\u5e45\u8282\u7701\u7528\u6237\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u7cbe\u529b\u3002\n\uff082\uff09\u5168\u9762\u5206\u6790\u4e8b\u4ef6\u8109\u7edc:\u667a\u5199\u62a5\u544a\u5e94\u5168\u9762\u5206\u6790\u8206\u60c5\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u6765\u9f99\u53bb\u8109\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e8b\u4ef6\u8d77\u56e0\u3001\u53d1\u5c55\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3001\u5f71\u54cd\u8303\u56f4\u3001\u5173\u952e\u8282\u70b9\u7b49\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u7528\u6237\u5168\u9762\u4e86\u89e3\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u8109\u7edc\u548c\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\n\uff083\uff09\u6d1e\u5bdf\u8206\u60c5\u8d70\u52bf\u548c\u5f71\u54cd:\u667a\u5199\u62a5\u544a\u5e94\u80fd\u591f\u6df1\u5165\u5206\u6790\u8206\u60c5\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u9884\u6d4b\u4e8b\u4ef6\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u8d70\u5411\uff0c\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5bf9\u4f01\u4e1a\u3001\u884c\u4e1a\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u4e3a\u7528\u6237\u63d0\u4f9b\u524d\u77bb\u6027\u7684\u6d1e\u5bdf\u548c\u9884\u8b66\u3002\n\uff084\uff09\u63d0\u4f9b\u5e94\u5bf9\u7b56\u7565\u5efa\u8bae:\u667a\u5199\u62a5\u544a\u5e94\u80fd\u591f\u6839\u636e\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u548c\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u5207\u5b9e\u53ef\u884c\u7684\u8206\u60c5\u5e94\u5bf9\u7b56\u7565\u548c\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u5982\u6f84\u6e05\u8bef\u89e3\u3001\u5316\u89e3\u5371\u673a\u3001\u5f15\u5bfc\u8206\u8bba\u7b49\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u7528\u6237\u53ca\u65f6\u3001\u6709\u6548\u5730\u5e94\u5bf9\u8206\u60c5\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002\n\uff085\uff09\u62a5\u544a\u5185\u5bb9\u4e13\u4e1a\u6743\u5a01:\u667a\u5199\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u5e94\u4e13\u4e1a\u3001\u6743\u5a01\uff0c\u5f15\u7528\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u6570\u636e\u548c\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u89c2\u70b9\u5ba2\u89c2\u3001\u4e2d\u80af\uff0c\u7ed3\u8bba\u6709\u8bf4\u670d\u529b\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u53ef\u4fe1\u5ea6\u3002\n\uff086\uff09\u62a5\u544a\u8bed\u8a00\u6d41\u7545\u6613\u8bfb:\u667a\u5199\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u5e94\u6d41\u7545\u3001\u751f\u52a8\u3001\u6613\u4e8e\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u4e8e\u5b66\u672f\u5316\u6216\u6280\u672f\u5316\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u53ef\u8bfb\u6027\u548c\u4f20\u64ad\u529b\u3002\n\uff087\uff09\u4e00\u952e\u5206\u53d1\u591a\u6e20\u9053\u4f20\u64ad:\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e00\u952e\u5c06\u667a\u5199\u62a5\u544a\u5206\u53d1\u5230\u591a\u4e2a\u6e20\u9053\uff0c\u5982\u90ae\u4ef6\u3001\u77ed\u4fe1\u3001APP\u63a8\u9001\u3001\u5fae\u4fe1\u7b49\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u4f20\u64ad\u548c\u5171\u4eab\u3002\n\uff088\uff09\u62a5\u544a\u5b58\u6863\u4e0e\u8ffd\u8e2a\u8bc4\u4f30:\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e94\u81ea\u52a8\u5b58\u6863\u667a\u5199\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u5e76\u652f\u6301\u7528\u6237\u5bf9\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\u8fdb\u884c\u8ffd\u8e2a\u548c\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u5982\u4f20\u64ad\u6548\u679c\u3001\u7528\u6237\u53cd\u9988\u7b49\uff0c\u6301\u7eed\u4f18\u5316\u667a\u5199\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u8d28\u91cf\u3002\n\u901a\u8fc7\u667a\u5199\u62a5\u544a\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u591f\u5229\u7528\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u9488\u5bf9\u7279\u5b9a\u8206\u60c5\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5feb\u901f\u751f\u6210\u4e13\u4e1a\u3001\u5168\u9762\u3001\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u5206\u6790\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u4e3a\u7528\u6237\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u529b\u7684\u8206\u60c5\u5e94\u5bf9\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u5347\u8206\u60c5\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u5371\u673a\u5904\u7f6e\u7684\u6548\u7387\u548c\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\n2.6 AI\u865a\u62df\u6295\u987e\n\uff081\uff09\u4e2a\u6027\u5316\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u7528\u6237\u671f\u671b\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u6839\u636e\u5176\u6295\u8d44\u76ee\u6807\u3001\u98ce\u9669\u504f\u597d\u548c\u5e02\u573a\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b9a\u5236\u5316\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u5efa\u8bae\u548c\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u5982\u80a1\u7968\u9009\u62e9\u3001\u6295\u8d44\u7ec4\u5408\u4f18\u5316\u7b49\u3002\n\uff082\uff09\u667a\u80fd\u5206\u6790\uff1aAI\u865a\u62df\u6295\u987e\u5e94\u5177\u6709\u667a\u80fd\u5b66\u4e60\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u80fd\u5206\u6790\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u6570\u636e\u548c\u4e2a\u80a1\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u6df1\u5ea6\u6316\u6398\u6295\u8d44\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u9884\u6d4b\u548c\u5206\u6790\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\n\uff083\uff09\u52a8\u6001\u8c03\u6574\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e94\u80fd\u5b9e\u65f6\u8ddf\u8e2a\u5e02\u573a\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u5e02\u573a\u73af\u5883\u548c\u7528\u6237\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u52a8\u6001\u8c03\u6574\u6295\u8d44\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u4ee5\u9002\u5e94\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u3002\n\uff084\uff09\u6295\u8d44\u6559\u80b2\uff1a\u7528\u6237\u9700\u8981\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u6559\u80b2\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6295\u8d44\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6\u3001\u7b56\u7565\u8bb2\u89e3\u3001\u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u6790\u7b49\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u63d0\u5347\u6295\u8d44\u6280\u80fd\u548c\u51b3\u7b56\u80fd\u529b\u3002\n\uff085\uff09\u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30\uff1aAI\u5e94\u6839\u636e\u7528\u6237\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u5386\u53f2\u548c\u5e02\u573a\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u8bc4\u4f30\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u98ce\u9669\u9884\u8b66\u548c\u98ce\u9669\u7f13\u89e3\u5efa\u8bae\u3002\n\uff086\uff09\u4e1a\u7ee9\u8ffd\u8e2a\uff1a\u7528\u6237\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u591f\u8ddf\u8e2a\u6295\u8d44\u7ec4\u5408\u7684\u4e1a\u7ee9\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u6295\u8d44\u56de\u62a5\u548c\u635f\u76ca\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u8bc4\u4f30\u6295\u8d44\u6548\u679c\u3002\n\uff087\uff09\u900f\u660e\u5ea6\u4e0e\u53ef\u89e3\u91ca\u6027\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e94\u63d0\u4f9b\u6295\u8d44\u51b3\u7b56\u7684\u900f\u660e\u5ea6\uff0c\u8ba9\u7528\u6237\u4e86\u89e3AI\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\u8fc7\u7a0b\u548c\u4f9d\u636e\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u53ef\u89e3\u91ca\u6027\u3002\n\uff088\uff09\u7528\u6237\u4ea4\u4e92\uff1a\u7528\u6237\u9700\u8981\u76f4\u89c2\u7684\u4ea4\u4e92\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u8f7b\u677e\u8f93\u5165\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u76ee\u6807\u548c\u504f\u597d\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u67e5\u770bAI\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\u548c\u53cd\u9988\u3002\n\uff089\uff09\u591a\u8d44\u4ea7\u914d\u7f6e\uff1a\u652f\u6301\u8de8\u8d44\u4ea7\u7c7b\u522b\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u5982\u80a1\u7968\u3001\u503a\u5238\u3001\u57fa\u91d1\u3001\u5916\u6c47\u7b49\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u7528\u6237\u5b9e\u73b0\u8d44\u4ea7\u7684\u591a\u5143\u5316\u914d\u7f6e\u3002\n\uff0810\uff09\u6570\u636e\u9690\u79c1\u4e0e\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff1a\u4fdd\u8bc1\u7528\u6237\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u6570\u636e\u548c\u9690\u79c1\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u9075\u5faa\u76f8\u5173\u6cd5\u89c4\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u6570\u636e\u52a0\u5bc6\u548c\u4fe1\u606f\u5b89\u5168\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\n\u901a\u8fc7AI\u865a\u62df\u6295\u987e\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u5c06\u83b7\u5f97\u4e2a\u6027\u5316\u3001\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u6307\u5bfc\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u63d0\u5347\u6295\u8d44\u51b3\u7b56\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u6295\u8d44\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4e0d\u65ad\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u6210\u957f\u3002\n","num_tokens":6146},{"role":"assistant","content":"\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u80a1\u5e02\u7f51\u7edc\u793e\u4ea4\u4fe1\u606f\u76d1\u6d4b\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6458\u8981\uff0c\u4e25\u683c\u6309\u7167\u6bb5\u843d\u8981\u6c42\u4eff\u5199\uff1a\n\n\u5728\u91d1\u878d\u79d1\u6280\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u80a1\u5e02\u7f51\u7edc\u793e\u4ea4\u4fe1\u606f\u76d1\u6d4b\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e94\u8fd0\u800c\u751f\u3002\u672c\u7cfb\u7edf\u65e8\u5728\u5e2e\u52a9\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u5168\u9762\u4e86\u89e3\u80a1\u5e02\u52a8\u6001\uff0c\u53ca\u65f6\u6355\u6349\u6295\u8d44\u673a\u9047\u4e0e\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u7cfb\u7edf\u96c6\u6210\u4e86\u591a\u9879\u521b\u65b0\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u80a1\u7968\u4fe1\u606f\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u5c55\u793a\u3001\u8206\u60c5\u76d1\u6d4b\u3001\u8206\u60c5\u9884\u8b66\u3001\u8206\u60c5\u5206\u6790\u3001\u8206\u60c5\u62a5\u544a\u3001\u667a\u5199\u62a5\u544a\u548cAI\u865a\u62df\u6295\u987e\uff0c\u4e3a\u7528\u6237\u63d0\u4f9b\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u4e0e\u51b3\u7b56\u652f\u6301\u3002\n\n\u5728\u80a1\u7968\u4fe1\u606f\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u5c55\u793a\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u63d0\u4f9b\u5168\u9762\u3001\u5b9e\u65f6\u3001\u591a\u6837\u5316\u7684\u56fe\u8868\uff0c\u6db5\u76d6\u5404\u7c7b\u80a1\u7968\u5173\u952e\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u9009\u9879\u3001\u4ea4\u4e92\u5f0f\u4f53\u9a8c\uff0c\u6df1\u5165\u5206\u6790\u80a1\u7968\u7684\u957f\u671f\u8d8b\u52bf\u4e0e\u77ed\u671f\u6ce2\u52a8\u3002\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd8\u8bbe\u6709\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u8b66\u62a5\uff0c\u53ca\u65f6\u63d0\u9192\u7528\u6237\u80a1\u5e02\u52a8\u5411\u3002\n\n\u8206\u60c5\u76d1\u6d4b\u662f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u529f\u80fd\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u591a\u6e90\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u3001\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u6d4b\u66f4\u65b0\u3001\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\u76d1\u6d4b\u3001\u8bed\u4e49\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u60c5\u611f\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e2e\u52a9\u7528\u6237\u6355\u6349\u80a1\u5e02\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u793e\u4ea4\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u5728\u80a1\u7968\u8d70\u52bf\u56fe\u4e0a\u96c6\u6210\u793e\u4ea4\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5e76\u521b\u5efa\u8206\u60c5\u60c5\u7eea\u70ed\u5ea6\u5730\u56fe\uff0c\u5168\u9762\u5448\u73b0\u5e02\u573a\u60c5\u7eea\u4e0e\u8206\u8bba\u5bfc\u5411\u3002\n\n\u8206\u60c5\u9884\u8b66\u529f\u80fd\u53ca\u65f6\u8bc6\u522b\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u8206\u60c5\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u6548\u7684\u9884\u8b66\u4e0e\u5e94\u5bf9\u5efa\u8bae\u3002\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u9884\u8b66\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u91c7\u7528\u667a\u80fd\u98ce\u9669\u8bc6\u522b\u4e0e\u5206\u7c7b\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u591a\u79cd\u6e20\u9053\u5b9e\u65f6\u901a\u77e5\u7528\u6237\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u63d0\u4f9b\u98ce\u9669\u5904\u7f6e\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u7528\u6237\u5236\u5b9a\u5e94\u5bf9\u7b56\u7565\u3002\n\n\u8206\u60c5\u5206\u6790\u529f\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u591a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u3001\u6df1\u5165\u7684\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u7528\u6237\u51c6\u786e\u628a\u63e1\u8206\u60c5\u8d70\u52bf\u4e0e\u5e02\u573a\u52a8\u5411\u3002\u7cfb\u7edf\u81ea\u52a8\u8bc6\u522b\u4e0e\u8ddf\u8e2a\u80a1\u5e02\u70ed\u70b9\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u60c5\u611f\u503e\u5411\u3001\u4f20\u64ad\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0e\u7ade\u54c1\u52a8\u6001\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u76f4\u89c2\u5448\u73b0\u5206\u6790\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\n\n\u8206\u60c5\u62a5\u544a\u662f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5173\u952e\u8f93\u51fa\u3002\u7cfb\u7edf\u81ea\u52a8\u751f\u6210\u5168\u9762\u3001\u4e13\u4e1a\u3001\u6613\u4e8e\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u6ee1\u8db3\u7528\u6237\u7684\u5206\u6790\u4e0e\u51b3\u7b56\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u7528\u6237\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u62a5\u544a\u6a21\u677f\uff0c\u5e76\u8bbe\u7f6e\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u751f\u6210\u5468\u671f\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u9ad8\u6548\u3002\n\n\u667a\u5199\u62a5\u544a\u662f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u5229\u7528\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5feb\u901f\u751f\u6210\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u3001\u4e13\u4e1a\u5316\u7684\u5206\u6790\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u6d1e\u5bdf\u8206\u60c5\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf\u4e0e\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u5e94\u5bf9\u7b56\u7565\u5efa\u8bae\u3002\u62a5\u544a\u5185\u5bb9\u4e13\u4e1a\u6743\u5a01\uff0c\u8bed\u8a00\u6d41\u7545\u6613\u8bfb\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u5feb\u901f\u7406\u89e3\u4e0e\u4f20\u64ad\u3002\n\nAI\u865a\u62df\u6295\u987e\u529f\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e2a\u6027\u5316\u6295\u8d44\u5efa\u8bae\u4e0e\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u5177\u5907\u667a\u80fd\u5b66\u4e60\u4e0e\u5206\u6790\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u7528\u6237\u4f18\u5316\u6295\u8d44\u7ec4\u5408\u4e0e\u51b3\u7b56\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u63d0\u4f9b\u6295\u8d44\u6559\u80b2\u3001\u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e0e\u4e1a\u7ee9\u8ffd\u8e2a\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u7528\u6237\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u6280\u80fd\u4e0e\u98ce\u9669\u7ba1\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u3002\n\n\u80a1\u5e02\u7f51\u7edc\u793e\u4ea4\u4fe1\u606f\u76d1\u6d4b\u7cfb\u7edf\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u80a1\u7968\u4fe1\u606f\u4e0e\u8206\u60c5\u6570\u636e\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u4e3a\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u5168\u9762\u3001\u4e13\u4e1a\u3001\u53ca\u65f6\u7684\u80a1\u5e02\u52a8\u6001\u4e0e\u98ce\u9669\u9884\u8b66\u3002\u7cfb\u7edf\u96c6\u6210\u4e86\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u4e0e\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u5c55\u793a\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u7528\u6237\u9ad8\u6548\u628a\u63e1\u6295\u8d44\u673a\u9047\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u6295\u8d44\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u662f\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u80a1\u5e02\u5bfc\u822a\u5de5\u5177\u3002","num_tokens":1028}],"conversation_b":[{"role":"user","content":"\u5728\u5f53\u4eca\u7ade\u4e89\u6fc0\u70c8\u7684\u4eba\u624d\u5e02\u573a\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u62db\u8058\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u6311\u6218\u3002\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u7b80\u5386\u7b5b\u9009\u548c\u4eba\u624d\u5339\u914d\u8fc7\u7a0b\u8017\u65f6\u4e14\u5bb9\u6613\u51fa\u73b0\u4e3b\u89c2\u5224\u65ad\u7684\u504f\u5dee\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u4f01\u4e1a\u62db\u8058\u6548\u7387\u4f4e\u548c\u62db\u8058\u8d28\u91cf\u4e0d\u9ad8\u3002\u79fb\u52a8\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fdAPI\u7684\u666e\u53ca\uff0c\u4e3a\u4f01\u4e1a\u8fdb\u884c\u4eba\u624d\u9009\u62d4\u548c\u4eba\u624d\u7ba1\u7406\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6709\u6548\u7684\u9014\u5f84\u548c\u6280\u672f\u652f\u6301\u3002\n\u672c\u56e2\u961f\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e86\u4e00\u6b3e\u667a\u80fd\u7b80\u5386\u89e3\u6790\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u6280\u672f\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f01\u4e1a\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u4e86\u89e3\u6c42\u804c\u8005\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u7d20\u8d28\uff0c\u5feb\u901f\u5339\u914d\u8be5\u5c97\u4f4d\u7684\u4eba\u624d\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u5347\u62db\u8058\u6548\u7387\u3002\u672c\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e86\u667a\u80fd\u7b80\u5386\u8bc6\u522b\u3001\u9ad8\u7ef4\u5ea6\u7b80\u5386\u89e3\u6790\u3001\u667a\u80fd\u4eba\u5c97\u5339\u914d\u3001\u667a\u80fd\u4eba\u624d\u641c\u7d22\u548c\u7b80\u5386\u3001\u4eba\u624d\u4e00\u4f53\u5316\u7ba1\u7406\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u5bf9\u7b80\u5386\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u89e3\u6790\u3001\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u7684\u591a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u8bc4\u4f30\u548c\u5c97\u4f4d\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u5339\u914d\u3002\u4f01\u4e1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5efa\u7acb\u7b80\u5386\u5e93\u3001\u8f93\u5165\u62db\u8058\u9700\u6c42\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5feb\u901f\u83b7\u53d6\u4e0e\u62db\u8058\u804c\u4f4d\u76f8\u5339\u914d\u7684\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u5176\u8fdb\u884c\u5168\u9762\u8bc4\u4f30\u548c\u7b5b\u9009\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u62db\u8058\u6548\u7387\u548c\u8d28\u91cf\u3002\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u4fdd\u8bc1\u8f83\u9ad8\u51c6\u786e\u7387\u4e0e\u53ec\u56de\u7387\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u51c6\u786e\u8bc6\u522b\u548c\u89e3\u6790\u7b80\u5386\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u591a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u7684\u4eba\u624d\u753b\u50cf\uff0c\u5e76\u5e2e\u52a9\u7528\u6237\u5feb\u901f\u627e\u5230\u7b26\u5408\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7b80\u5386\u3001\u4eba\u624d\u7684\u4e00\u4f53\u5316\u7ba1\u7406\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u7528\u6237\u5bf9\u7b80\u5386\u548c\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u8fdb\u884c\u7efc\u5408\u8bc4\u4ef7\u3001\u6807\u7b7e\u6253\u6807\u548c\u6392\u5e8f\u3002\n\u901a\u8fc7\u672c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u5728\u62db\u8058\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e2d\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u6781\u5927\u7684\u4fbf\u5229\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u4eba\u529b\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u62db\u8058\u6548\u7387\u548c\u8d28\u91cf\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd8\u4e3a\u9ad8\u6821\u548c\u521b\u4e1a\u56e2\u961f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u521b\u65b0\u7684\u4eba\u624d\u641c\u7d22\u548c\u8bc4\u4f30\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u672c\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e3a\u4f01\u4e1a\u548c\u7528\u6237\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u51c6\u786e\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u4eba\u624d\u62db\u8058\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u56e2\u961f\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u4e3a\u4f01\u4e1a\u548c\u7528\u6237\u63d0\u4f9b\u521b\u65b0\u7684\u4eba\u624d\u62db\u8058\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u5347\u62db\u8058\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u6548\u7387\u548c\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u3002\n\u4eff\u9020\u548c\u5b66\u4e60\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u7b80\u5386\u8bc6\u522b\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6458\u8981\uff0c\u4e25\u683c\u6309\u7167\u6bb5\u843d\u8981\u6c42\u4e3a\u80a1\u5e02\u7f51\u7edc\u793e\u4ea4\u4fe1\u606f\u76d1\u6d4b\u7cfb\u7edf\u7f16\u5199\u6458\u8981\u3002\n\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u7cfb\u7edf\u6709\u5173\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a\n2.1\u80a1\u7968\u4fe1\u606f\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u5c55\u793a\n\u7cfb\u7edf\u9700\u8981\u63d0\u4f9b\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u56fe\u8868\u548c\u56fe\u5f62\uff0c\u4ee5\u5c55\u793a\u80a1\u7968\u7684\u5173\u952e\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u9700\u6c42\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a \n\uff081\uff09\u5168\u9762\u6027\uff1a\u7528\u6237\u9700\u8981\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u591f\u96c6\u6210\u548c\u5c55\u793a\u5404\u7c7b\u80a1\u7968\u5173\u952e\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5b9e\u65f6\u80a1\u4ef7\u3001\u4ea4\u6613\u6570\u636e\u3001\u57fa\u672c\u9762\u6570\u636e\uff08\u5982\u5e02\u76c8\u7387\u3001\u5e02\u51c0\u7387\u7b49\uff09\u3001\u6280\u672f\u6307\u6807\u548c\u5e02\u573a\u8bc4\u7ea7\u3002\n\uff082\uff09\u5b9e\u65f6\u66f4\u65b0\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e94\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b24\/7\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u80a1\u7968\u4fe1\u606f\u66f4\u65b0\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u7528\u6237\u83b7\u53d6\u6700\u65b0\u5e02\u573a\u52a8\u6001\uff0c\u5982\u6700\u65b0\u6536\u76d8\u4ef7\u3001\u6210\u4ea4\u91cf\u53d8\u5316\u7b49\u3002\n\uff083\uff09\u56fe\u8868\u591a\u6837\u6027\uff1a\u7528\u6237\u671f\u671b\u7cfb\u7edf\u63d0\u4f9b\u591a\u79cd\u56fe\u8868\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u5982K\u7ebf\u56fe\u3001\u6298\u7ebf\u56fe\u3001\u997c\u56fe\u3001\u67f1\u72b6\u56fe\u7b49\uff0c\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e0d\u540c\u7528\u6237\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u5206\u6790\u6570\u636e\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\n\uff084\uff09\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u9009\u9879\uff1a\u7528\u6237\u5e94\u80fd\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u56fe\u8868\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u8303\u56f4\u3001\u5bf9\u6bd4\u80a1\u7968\u3001\u9009\u62e9\u6307\u6807\u7b49\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e2a\u6027\u5316\u5b9a\u5236\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u67e5\u770b\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002\n\uff085\uff09\u4ea4\u4e92\u5f0f\u4f53\u9a8c\uff1a\u56fe\u8868\u5e94\u652f\u6301\u9f20\u6807\u60ac\u505c\u3001\u70b9\u51fb\u3001\u7f29\u653e\u7b49\u4ea4\u4e92\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e8e\u7528\u6237\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u7d22\u6570\u636e\u7ec6\u8282\u3002\n\uff086\uff09\u8d8b\u52bf\u5206\u6790\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e94\u80fd\u5c55\u793a\u80a1\u7968\u7684\u957f\u671f\u8d8b\u52bf\u548c\u77ed\u671f\u6ce2\u52a8\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u7528\u6237\u5206\u6790\u4ef7\u683c\u8d70\u52bf\u548c\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u52a8\u5411\u3002\n\uff087\uff09\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u8b66\u62a5\uff1a\u5f53\u80a1\u7968\u8fbe\u5230\u9884\u8bbe\u7684\u9608\u503c\u6216\u53d1\u751f\u91cd\u8981\u4e8b\u4ef6\u65f6\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e94\u80fd\u4ee5\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff08\u5982\u989c\u8272\u53d8\u5316\u6216\u95ea\u70c1\uff09\u63d0\u9192\u7528\u6237\u3002\n\uff088\uff09\u52a8\u6001\u66f4\u65b0\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e94\u80fd\u5b9e\u65f6\u66f4\u65b0\u56fe\u8868\uff0c\u53cd\u6620\u6700\u65b0\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u5373\u65f6\u6027\u548c\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u3002\n\uff089\uff09\u6570\u636e\u8d28\u91cf\u4e0e\u6e90\u53ef\u9760\u6027\uff1a\u6570\u636e\u5fc5\u987b\u51c6\u786e\u65e0\u8bef\uff0c\u6765\u6e90\u5e94\u4e3a\u6743\u5a01\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u91d1\u878d\u4fe1\u606f\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u6743\u5a01\u6027\u3002\n\u901a\u8fc7\u80a1\u7968\u4fe1\u606f\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u5c55\u793a\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u3001\u76f4\u89c2\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u5206\u6790\u80a1\u7968\u5e02\u573a\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6295\u8d44\u51b3\u7b56\u7684\u6548\u7387\u548c\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u3002\n2.2\u8206\u60c5\u76d1\u6d4b\n\u8206\u60c5\u76d1\u6d4b\u662f\"\u8206\u60c5\u9e70\u773c\"\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u529f\u80fd\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u7528\u6237\u5e0c\u671b\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u591f\u5168\u9762\u3001\u5b9e\u65f6\u5730\u76d1\u6d4b\u80a1\u5e02\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u793e\u4ea4\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4ee5\u6355\u6349\u5e02\u573a\u52a8\u6001\u548c\u8206\u60c5\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u7528\u6237\u5bf9\u8206\u60c5\u76d1\u6d4b\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff1a\n\uff081\uff09\u591a\u6e90\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u652f\u6301\u4ece\u591a\u4e2a\u7f51\u7edc\u793e\u4ea4\u5e73\u53f0\u91c7\u96c6\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5fae\u535a\u3001\u5fae\u4fe1\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\u3001\u80a1\u5427\u3001\u91d1\u878d\u65b0\u95fb\u7f51\u7ad9\u3001\u535a\u5ba2\u7b49\u3002\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u6839\u636e\u9700\u8981\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u6570\u636e\u6e90\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u5168\u9762\u6027\u548c\u8986\u76d6\u6027\u3002\n\uff082\uff09\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u6d4b\u66f4\u65b0\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u6d4b\u548c\u66f4\u65b0\u7f51\u7edc\u793e\u4ea4\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u7528\u6237\u80fd\u591f\u53ca\u65f6\u83b7\u53d6\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u8206\u60c5\u52a8\u6001\u3002\u7cfb\u7edf\u91c7\u7528\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6293\u53d6\u548c\u66f4\u65b0\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u6700\u5927\u9650\u5ea6\u5730\u51cf\u5c11\u4fe1\u606f\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3002\n\uff083\uff09\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\u76d1\u6d4b\uff1a\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u6839\u636e\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\u5bf9\u7f51\u7edc\u793e\u4ea4\u4fe1\u606f\u8fdb\u884c\u76d1\u6d4b\u548c\u7b5b\u9009\u3002\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u80a1\u7968\u4ee3\u7801\u3001\u516c\u53f8\u540d\u79f0\u3001\u884c\u4e1a\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\u7b49\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u591f\u7cbe\u51c6\u5339\u914d\u76f8\u5173\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\n\uff084\uff09\u8bed\u4e49\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u60c5\u611f\u5206\u6790\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u5177\u5907\u8bed\u4e49\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u60c5\u611f\u5206\u6790\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u8bc6\u522b\u7f51\u7edc\u793e\u4ea4\u4fe1\u606f\u4e2d\u7684\u60c5\u611f\u503e\u5411\uff08\u79ef\u6781\u3001\u6d88\u6781\u3001\u4e2d\u6027\uff09\u548c\u60c5\u7eea\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3002\u8fd9\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u7528\u6237\u5168\u9762\u4e86\u89e3\u5e02\u573a\u60c5\u7eea\u548c\u8206\u8bba\u5bfc\u5411\u3002\n\uff085\uff09\u793e\u4ea4\u4fe1\u606f\u96c6\u6210\uff1a\u5728\u80a1\u7968\u8d70\u52bf\u56fe\u4e0a\u96c6\u6210\u793e\u4ea4\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5728\u56fe\u8868\u4e0a\u663e\u793a\u7279\u5b9a\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\u7684\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\u8bc4\u8bba\u3001\u65b0\u95fb\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7b49\u3002\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u70b9\u51fb\u56fe\u8868\u4e0a\u7684\u6807\u8bb0\u6765\u67e5\u770b\u793e\u4ea4\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u548c\u6765\u6e90\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8be5\u4fe1\u606f\u5bf9\u80a1\u7968\u4ef7\u683c\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\n\uff086\uff09\u8206\u60c5\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\uff1a\u521b\u5efa\u60c5\u611f\u60c5\u7eea\u70ed\u5ea6\u5730\u56fe\uff0c\u4ee5\u5730\u7406\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u663e\u793a\u4e0d\u540c\u5730\u533a\u6216\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\u7528\u6237\u7684\u60c5\u611f\u60c5\u7eea\u3002\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5730\u56fe\u6765\u4e86\u89e3\u4e0d\u540c\u5730\u533a\u7684\u60c5\u611f\u60c5\u7eea\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0e\u80a1\u7968\u4ef7\u683c\u53d8\u5316\u8fdb\u884c\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5206\u6790\u3002\n\uff087\uff09\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u9690\u79c1\u4fdd\u62a4\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u91c7\u53d6\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u9690\u79c1\u4fdd\u62a4\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u7528\u6237\u7684\u6570\u636e\u548c\u9690\u79c1\u4e0d\u4f1a\u88ab\u6cc4\u9732\u6216\u6ee5\u7528\u3002\u7cfb\u7edf\u9075\u5b88\u76f8\u5173\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6cd5\u89c4\uff0c\u4fdd\u969c\u7528\u6237\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6240\u6709\u6743\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u6743\u3002\n\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u8206\u60c5\u76d1\u6d4b\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\"\u8206\u60c5\u9e70\u773c\"\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u591f\u5e2e\u52a9\u7528\u6237\u5168\u9762\u3001\u5b9e\u65f6\u5730\u638c\u63e1\u80a1\u5e02\u8206\u60c5\u52a8\u6001\uff0c\u4e3a\u6295\u8d44\u51b3\u7b56\u548c\u98ce\u9669\u7ba1\u7406\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u529b\u652f\u6301\u3002\n2.3\u8206\u60c5\u9884\u8b66\n\u7528\u6237\u5e0c\u671b\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u591f\u53ca\u65f6\u3001\u51c6\u786e\u5730\u8bc6\u522b\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u8206\u60c5\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u6548\u7684\u9884\u8b66\u548c\u5e94\u5bf9\u5efa\u8bae\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u7528\u6237\u5bf9\u8206\u60c5\u9884\u8b66\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff1a\n\uff081\uff09\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u9884\u8b66\u89c4\u5219\uff1a\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u8206\u60c5\u9884\u8b66\u89c4\u5219\u3002\u9884\u8b66\u89c4\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u57fa\u4e8e\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\u3001\u60c5\u611f\u503e\u5411\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u6765\u6e90\u3001\u70ed\u5ea6\u9608\u503c\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u8fdb\u884c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002\u7cfb\u7edf\u6839\u636e\u7528\u6237\u8bbe\u5b9a\u7684\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u6d4b\u8206\u60c5\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u89e6\u53d1\u9884\u8b66\u6761\u4ef6\u65f6\u53d1\u51fa\u8b66\u793a\u3002\n\uff082\uff09\u667a\u80fd\u98ce\u9669\u8bc6\u522b\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u91c7\u7528\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u5bf9\u8206\u60c5\u4fe1\u606f\u8fdb\u884c\u667a\u80fd\u5206\u7c7b\u548c\u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u591f\u81ea\u52a8\u8bc6\u522b\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u8206\u60c5\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u5982\u8d1f\u9762\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u8c23\u8a00\u3001\u7a81\u53d1\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7b49\uff0c\u5e76\u6839\u636e\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u4e25\u91cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u7ea7\u9884\u8b66\u3002\n\uff083\uff09\u5b9e\u65f6\u9884\u8b66\u901a\u77e5\uff1a\u5f53\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bc6\u522b\u51fa\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u8206\u60c5\u98ce\u9669\u65f6\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u901a\u8fc7\u591a\u79cd\u6e20\u9053\u5411\u7528\u6237\u53d1\u9001\u5b9e\u65f6\u9884\u8b66\u901a\u77e5\uff0c\u5982\u77ed\u4fe1\u3001\u90ae\u4ef6\u3001APP\u63a8\u9001\u7b49\u3002\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u901a\u77e5\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u80fd\u591f\u7b2c\u4e00\u65f6\u95f4\u83b7\u77e5\u8206\u60c5\u98ce\u9669\u3002\n\uff084\uff09\u9884\u8b66\u4fe1\u606f\u8be6\u60c5\uff1a\u9884\u8b66\u901a\u77e5\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u8206\u60c5\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5982\u98ce\u9669\u7c7b\u578b\u3001\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u6765\u6e90\u3001\u53d1\u5e03\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u539f\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\u7b49\u3002\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u9884\u8b66\u901a\u77e5\u5feb\u901f\u4e86\u89e3\u8206\u60c5\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u5e76\u6839\u636e\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u5206\u6790\u548c\u5904\u7406\u3002\n\uff085\uff09\u98ce\u9669\u5904\u7f6e\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u63d0\u4f9b\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u5904\u7f6e\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u7528\u6237\u5feb\u901f\u5236\u5b9a\u5e94\u5bf9\u7b56\u7565\u3002\u5efa\u8bae\u5185\u5bb9\u5305\u62ec\u5371\u673a\u516c\u5173\u65b9\u6848\u3001\u8206\u8bba\u5f15\u5bfc\u7b56\u7565\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u6f84\u6e05\u65b9\u5f0f\u7b49\uff0c\u4ee5\u6700\u5927\u9650\u5ea6\u5730\u964d\u4f4e\u8206\u60c5\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u8d1f\u9762\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\n\uff086\uff09\u9884\u8b66\u9608\u503c\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff1a\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e0d\u540c\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u9884\u8b66\u9608\u503c\uff0c\u5982\u4f4e\u98ce\u9669\u3001\u4e2d\u98ce\u9669\u3001\u9ad8\u98ce\u9669\u7b49\u3002\u7cfb\u7edf\u6839\u636e\u7528\u6237\u8bbe\u5b9a\u7684\u9608\u503c\uff0c\u5bf9\u8206\u60c5\u98ce\u9669\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u7ea7\u9884\u8b66\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u7528\u6237\u80fd\u591f\u6839\u636e\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u4e25\u91cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u91c7\u53d6\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u5e94\u5bf9\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\n\uff087\uff09\u9884\u8b66\u4fe1\u606f\u7ba1\u7406\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u63d0\u4f9b\u9884\u8b66\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u9884\u8b66\u4fe1\u606f\u8fdb\u884c\u6807\u8bb0\u3001\u5206\u7c7b\u3001\u8bc4\u8bba\u7b49\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u7528\u6237\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u9884\u8b66\u4fe1\u606f\u8fdb\u884c\u8ffd\u8e2a\u548c\u66f4\u65b0\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u53ca\u65f6\u4e86\u89e3\u8206\u60c5\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002\n\uff088\uff09\u9884\u8b66\u6548\u679c\u8bc4\u4f30\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u63d0\u4f9b\u9884\u8b66\u6548\u679c\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u9884\u8b66\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u3001\u53ca\u65f6\u6027\u3001\u6709\u6548\u6027\u7b49\u8fdb\u884c\u8bc4\u4f30\u548c\u53cd\u9988\u3002\u7cfb\u7edf\u6839\u636e\u7528\u6237\u7684\u53cd\u9988\uff0c\u4e0d\u65ad\u4f18\u5316\u9884\u8b66\u6a21\u578b\u548c\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u9884\u8b66\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u6548\u679c\u3002\n\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u8206\u60c5\u9884\u8b66\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\"\u8206\u60c5\u9e70\u773c\"\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u591f\u5e2e\u52a9\u7528\u6237\u53ca\u65f6\u53d1\u73b0\u548c\u5e94\u5bf9\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u8206\u60c5\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u6700\u5927\u9650\u5ea6\u5730\u964d\u4f4e\u8d1f\u9762\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u7ef4\u62a4\u4f01\u4e1a\u548c\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u3002\n2.4\u8206\u60c5\u5206\u6790\n\u7528\u6237\u5e0c\u671b\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u591f\u63d0\u4f9b\u5168\u9762\u3001\u6df1\u5165\u7684\u8206\u60c5\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u5176\u51c6\u786e\u628a\u63e1\u8206\u60c5\u8d70\u52bf\uff0c\u6d1e\u6089\u5e02\u573a\u52a8\u5411\uff0c\u4e3a\u6295\u8d44\u51b3\u7b56\u548c\u98ce\u9669\u7ba1\u7406\u63d0\u4f9b\u6570\u636e\u652f\u6301\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u7528\u6237\u5bf9\u8206\u60c5\u5206\u6790\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff1a\n\uff081\uff09\u591a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u5206\u6790\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u63d0\u4f9b\u591a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u7684\u8206\u60c5\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5206\u6790\u3001\u60c5\u611f\u5206\u6790\u3001\u4f20\u64ad\u5206\u6790\u3001\u7528\u6237\u5206\u6790\u7b49\u3002\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u4e0d\u540c\u89d2\u5ea6\u5206\u6790\u8206\u60c5\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5168\u9762\u4e86\u89e3\u8206\u60c5\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5982\u70ed\u70b9\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3001\u60c5\u611f\u503e\u5411\u3001\u4f20\u64ad\u8def\u5f84\u3001\u610f\u89c1\u9886\u8896\u7b49\u3002\n\uff082\uff09\u4e8b\u4ef6\u8ffd\u8e2a\u4e0e\u5206\u6790\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u591f\u81ea\u52a8\u8bc6\u522b\u548c\u8ffd\u8e2a\u4e0e\u80a1\u5e02\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u70ed\u70b9\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u8109\u7edc\u548c\u6f14\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u6df1\u5165\u5206\u6790\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u8d77\u56e0\u3001\u53d1\u5c55\u3001\u9ad8\u6f6e\u3001\u7ed3\u675f\u7b49\u5404\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5bf9\u80a1\u5e02\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\n\uff083\uff09\u60c5\u611f\u503e\u5411\u5206\u6790\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u5bf9\u8206\u60c5\u4fe1\u606f\u8fdb\u884c\u60c5\u611f\u503e\u5411\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u8bc6\u522b\u79ef\u6781\u3001\u6d88\u6781\u3001\u4e2d\u6027\u7b49\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u60c5\u611f\u503e\u5411\u3002\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\u89e3\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u603b\u4f53\u60c5\u7eea\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e0d\u540c\u80a1\u7968\u3001\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u60c5\u611f\u503e\u5411\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u628a\u63e1\u5e02\u573a\u6c1b\u56f4\u548c\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u5fc3\u7406\u3002\n\uff084\uff09\u4f20\u64ad\u7f51\u7edc\u5206\u6790\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u5206\u6790\u8206\u60c5\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u8bc6\u522b\u4f20\u64ad\u8def\u5f84\u3001\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u8282\u70b9\u3001\u610f\u89c1\u9886\u8896\u7b49\u3002\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\u89e3\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\u89c4\u5f8b\uff0c\u8bc6\u522b\u5173\u952e\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\u8282\u70b9\u548c\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u4eba\u7269\uff0c\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\u5730\u5f00\u5c55\u8206\u60c5\u5f15\u5bfc\u548c\u5371\u673a\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\n\uff085\uff09\u7ade\u54c1\u52a8\u6001\u76d1\u6d4b\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u63d0\u4f9b\u7ade\u54c1\u52a8\u6001\u76d1\u6d4b\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ddf\u8e2a\u7ade\u4e89\u5bf9\u624b\u7684\u8206\u60c5\u52a8\u6001\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u5176\u5728\u5e02\u573a\u4e2d\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u548c\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u53ca\u65f6\u8c03\u6574\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u7b56\u7565\u548c\u51b3\u7b56\u3002\n\uff086\uff09\u7528\u6237\u753b\u50cf\u5206\u6790\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u5bf9\u8206\u60c5\u4fe1\u606f\u4e2d\u7684\u7528\u6237\u8fdb\u884c\u753b\u50cf\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u8bc6\u522b\u7528\u6237\u7684\u5c5e\u6027\u3001\u5174\u8da3\u3001\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u7b49\u3002\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\u89e3\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7528\u6237\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u548c\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\u5730\u5f00\u5c55\u8425\u9500\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u3002\n\uff087\uff09\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u5c55\u793a\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u63d0\u4f9b\u76f4\u89c2\u3001\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u5c55\u793a\uff0c\u5982\u8206\u60c5\u70ed\u5ea6\u8d70\u52bf\u56fe\u3001\u60c5\u611f\u503e\u5411\u997c\u56fe\u3001\u4f20\u64ad\u7f51\u7edc\u56fe\u7b49\u3002\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u56fe\u8868\uff0c\u5feb\u901f\u4e86\u89e3\u8206\u60c5\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u8d8b\u52bf\u548c\u5173\u952e\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5206\u6790\u6548\u7387\u3002\n\uff088\uff09\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u5206\u6790\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff1a\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u8206\u60c5\u5206\u6790\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u5982\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3001\u6570\u636e\u6e90\u9009\u62e9\u3001\u5206\u6790\u7ef4\u5ea6\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7b49\u3002\u7cfb\u7edf\u6839\u636e\u7528\u6237\u7684\u4e2a\u6027\u5316\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b9a\u5236\u5316\u7684\u8206\u60c5\u5206\u6790\u670d\u52a1\u3002\n\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u8206\u60c5\u5206\u6790\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\"\u8206\u60c5\u9e70\u773c\"\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u591f\u4e3a\u7528\u6237\u63d0\u4f9b\u5168\u9762\u3001\u4e13\u4e1a\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u8206\u60c5\u5206\u6790\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u7528\u6237\u6df1\u5165\u6d1e\u6089\u80a1\u5e02\u8206\u60c5\uff0c\u628a\u63e1\u5e02\u573a\u52a8\u5411\uff0c\u4f18\u5316\u6295\u8d44\u51b3\u7b56\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u98ce\u9669\u7ba1\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u3002\n2.5\u8206\u60c5\u62a5\u544a\n\u8206\u60c5\u62a5\u544a\u662f\"\u8206\u60c5\u9e70\u773c\"\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u8f93\u51fa\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u7528\u6237\u5e0c\u671b\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u591f\u81ea\u52a8\u751f\u6210\u4e13\u4e1a\u3001\u5168\u9762\u3001\u6613\u4e8e\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u8206\u60c5\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u4e3a\u5176\u63d0\u4f9b\u51b3\u7b56\u53c2\u8003\u548c\u652f\u6301\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u7528\u6237\u5bf9\u8206\u60c5\u62a5\u544a\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff1a\n\uff081\uff09\u62a5\u544a\u5185\u5bb9\u5168\u9762\uff1a\u8206\u60c5\u62a5\u544a\u5e94\u6db5\u76d6\u8206\u60c5\u5206\u6790\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6982\u8ff0\u3001\u60c5\u611f\u5206\u6790\u3001\u4f20\u64ad\u5206\u6790\u3001\u7528\u6237\u5206\u6790\u3001\u7ade\u54c1\u5206\u6790\u7b49\u3002\u62a5\u544a\u5185\u5bb9\u5e94\u5168\u9762\u3001\u8be6\u5b9e\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u6570\u636e\u548c\u6d1e\u5bdf\uff0c\u6ee1\u8db3\u7528\u6237\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u9700\u6c42\u3002\n\uff082\uff09\u62a5\u544a\u751f\u6210\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e94\u652f\u6301\u8206\u60c5\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u751f\u6210\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbe\u7f6e\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u751f\u6210\u5468\u671f\uff08\u5982\u65e5\u62a5\u3001\u5468\u62a5\u3001\u6708\u62a5\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u6309\u7167\u9884\u8bbe\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u81ea\u52a8\u751f\u6210\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u65e0\u9700\u7528\u6237\u624b\u52a8\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6548\u7387\u3002\n\uff083\uff09\u62a5\u544a\u6a21\u677f\u5b9a\u5236\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e94\u63d0\u4f9b\u8206\u60c5\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u6a21\u677f\u5b9a\u5236\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u548c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u6a21\u677f\uff0c\u5982\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5c55\u793a\u65b9\u5f0f\u3001\u8272\u5f69\u98ce\u683c\u7b49\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u7b26\u5408\u81ea\u5df1\u7279\u70b9\u7684\u4e13\u5c5e\u62a5\u544a\u3002\n\uff084\uff09\u62a5\u544a\u5185\u5bb9\u52a8\u6001\u66f4\u65b0\uff1a\u8206\u60c5\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u5e94\u80fd\u591f\u52a8\u6001\u66f4\u65b0\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u8206\u60c5\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u591f\u81ea\u52a8\u5bf9\u62a5\u544a\u5185\u5bb9\u8fdb\u884c\u8865\u5145\u548c\u8c03\u6574\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u62a5\u544a\u59cb\u7ec8\u53cd\u6620\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u8206\u60c5\u72b6\u51b5\u3002\n\uff085\uff09\u62a5\u544a\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\uff1a\u8206\u60c5\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u5e94\u5305\u542b\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u5982\u56fe\u8868\u3001\u56fe\u50cf\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u56fe\u7b49\uff0c\u4ee5\u76f4\u89c2\u3001\u751f\u52a8\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5448\u73b0\u8206\u60c5\u6570\u636e\u548c\u5206\u6790\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u53ef\u8bfb\u6027\u548c\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u3002\n\uff086\uff09\u62a5\u544a\u4e0b\u8f7d\u548c\u5206\u4eab\uff1a\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u4e0b\u8f7d\u8206\u60c5\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u5e38\u7528\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u5982PDF\u3001Word\u3001HTML\u7b49\u3002\u7528\u6237\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u62a5\u544a\u5206\u4eab\u7ed9\u5176\u4ed6\u76f8\u5173\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u5982\u51b3\u7b56\u8005\u3001\u5206\u6790\u5e08\u3001\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u7b49\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u534f\u4f5c\u548c\u6c9f\u901a\u3002\n\uff087\uff09\u62a5\u544a\u8ba2\u9605\u548c\u63a8\u9001\uff1a\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba2\u9605\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u8206\u60c5\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u5982\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u80a1\u7968\u3001\u884c\u4e1a\u3001\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7b49\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u6839\u636e\u7528\u6237\u7684\u8ba2\u9605\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u5c06\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u8206\u60c5\u62a5\u544a\u63a8\u9001\u7ed9\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u7528\u6237\u53ca\u65f6\u83b7\u53d6\u6240\u9700\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\n\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u8206\u60c5\u62a5\u544a\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\"\u8206\u60c5\u9e70\u773c\"\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u591f\u4e3a\u7528\u6237\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e13\u4e1a\u3001\u5168\u9762\u3001\u53ca\u65f6\u7684\u8206\u60c5\u62a5\u544a\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u6ee1\u8db3\u7528\u6237\u5bf9\u8206\u60c5\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u5206\u6790\u548c\u51b3\u7b56\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u7528\u6237\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6548\u7387\u548c\u51b3\u7b56\u8d28\u91cf\u3002\n2.6\u667a\u5199\u62a5\u544a\n\u667a\u5199\u62a5\u544a\u662f\"\u8206\u60c5\u9e70\u773c\"\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u529f\u80fd\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u7528\u6237\u5e0c\u671b\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u591f\u5229\u7528\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u9488\u5bf9\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u8206\u60c5\u4e8b\u4ef6\u81ea\u52a8\u64b0\u5199\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u3001\u4e13\u4e1a\u5316\u7684\u5206\u6790\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u5927\u5e45\u63d0\u5347\u8206\u60c5\u5e94\u5bf9\u7684\u6548\u7387\u548c\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u7528\u6237\u5bf9\u667a\u5199\u62a5\u544a\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u9700\u6c42:\n\uff081\uff09\u5feb\u901f\u751f\u6210\u4e8b\u4ef6\u62a5\u544a:\u5f53\u7528\u6237\u9700\u8981\u9488\u5bf9\u67d0\u4e00\u8206\u60c5\u4e8b\u4ef6\u64b0\u5199\u5206\u6790\u62a5\u544a\u65f6\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u8f93\u5165\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u5173\u952e\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5982\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e3b\u9898\u3001\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\u3001\u65f6\u95f4\u8303\u56f4\u7b49\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5373\u53ef\u81ea\u52a8\u751f\u6210\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5206\u6790\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u5927\u5e45\u8282\u7701\u7528\u6237\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u7cbe\u529b\u3002\n\uff082\uff09\u5168\u9762\u5206\u6790\u4e8b\u4ef6\u8109\u7edc:\u667a\u5199\u62a5\u544a\u5e94\u5168\u9762\u5206\u6790\u8206\u60c5\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u6765\u9f99\u53bb\u8109\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e8b\u4ef6\u8d77\u56e0\u3001\u53d1\u5c55\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3001\u5f71\u54cd\u8303\u56f4\u3001\u5173\u952e\u8282\u70b9\u7b49\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u7528\u6237\u5168\u9762\u4e86\u89e3\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u8109\u7edc\u548c\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\n\uff083\uff09\u6d1e\u5bdf\u8206\u60c5\u8d70\u52bf\u548c\u5f71\u54cd:\u667a\u5199\u62a5\u544a\u5e94\u80fd\u591f\u6df1\u5165\u5206\u6790\u8206\u60c5\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u9884\u6d4b\u4e8b\u4ef6\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u8d70\u5411\uff0c\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5bf9\u4f01\u4e1a\u3001\u884c\u4e1a\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u4e3a\u7528\u6237\u63d0\u4f9b\u524d\u77bb\u6027\u7684\u6d1e\u5bdf\u548c\u9884\u8b66\u3002\n\uff084\uff09\u63d0\u4f9b\u5e94\u5bf9\u7b56\u7565\u5efa\u8bae:\u667a\u5199\u62a5\u544a\u5e94\u80fd\u591f\u6839\u636e\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u548c\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u5207\u5b9e\u53ef\u884c\u7684\u8206\u60c5\u5e94\u5bf9\u7b56\u7565\u548c\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u5982\u6f84\u6e05\u8bef\u89e3\u3001\u5316\u89e3\u5371\u673a\u3001\u5f15\u5bfc\u8206\u8bba\u7b49\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u7528\u6237\u53ca\u65f6\u3001\u6709\u6548\u5730\u5e94\u5bf9\u8206\u60c5\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002\n\uff085\uff09\u62a5\u544a\u5185\u5bb9\u4e13\u4e1a\u6743\u5a01:\u667a\u5199\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u5e94\u4e13\u4e1a\u3001\u6743\u5a01\uff0c\u5f15\u7528\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u6570\u636e\u548c\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u89c2\u70b9\u5ba2\u89c2\u3001\u4e2d\u80af\uff0c\u7ed3\u8bba\u6709\u8bf4\u670d\u529b\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u53ef\u4fe1\u5ea6\u3002\n\uff086\uff09\u62a5\u544a\u8bed\u8a00\u6d41\u7545\u6613\u8bfb:\u667a\u5199\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u5e94\u6d41\u7545\u3001\u751f\u52a8\u3001\u6613\u4e8e\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u4e8e\u5b66\u672f\u5316\u6216\u6280\u672f\u5316\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u53ef\u8bfb\u6027\u548c\u4f20\u64ad\u529b\u3002\n\uff087\uff09\u4e00\u952e\u5206\u53d1\u591a\u6e20\u9053\u4f20\u64ad:\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e00\u952e\u5c06\u667a\u5199\u62a5\u544a\u5206\u53d1\u5230\u591a\u4e2a\u6e20\u9053\uff0c\u5982\u90ae\u4ef6\u3001\u77ed\u4fe1\u3001APP\u63a8\u9001\u3001\u5fae\u4fe1\u7b49\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u4f20\u64ad\u548c\u5171\u4eab\u3002\n\uff088\uff09\u62a5\u544a\u5b58\u6863\u4e0e\u8ffd\u8e2a\u8bc4\u4f30:\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e94\u81ea\u52a8\u5b58\u6863\u667a\u5199\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u5e76\u652f\u6301\u7528\u6237\u5bf9\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\u8fdb\u884c\u8ffd\u8e2a\u548c\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u5982\u4f20\u64ad\u6548\u679c\u3001\u7528\u6237\u53cd\u9988\u7b49\uff0c\u6301\u7eed\u4f18\u5316\u667a\u5199\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u8d28\u91cf\u3002\n\u901a\u8fc7\u667a\u5199\u62a5\u544a\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u591f\u5229\u7528\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u9488\u5bf9\u7279\u5b9a\u8206\u60c5\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5feb\u901f\u751f\u6210\u4e13\u4e1a\u3001\u5168\u9762\u3001\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u5206\u6790\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u4e3a\u7528\u6237\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u529b\u7684\u8206\u60c5\u5e94\u5bf9\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u5347\u8206\u60c5\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u5371\u673a\u5904\u7f6e\u7684\u6548\u7387\u548c\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\n2.6 AI\u865a\u62df\u6295\u987e\n\uff081\uff09\u4e2a\u6027\u5316\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u7528\u6237\u671f\u671b\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u6839\u636e\u5176\u6295\u8d44\u76ee\u6807\u3001\u98ce\u9669\u504f\u597d\u548c\u5e02\u573a\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b9a\u5236\u5316\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u5efa\u8bae\u548c\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u5982\u80a1\u7968\u9009\u62e9\u3001\u6295\u8d44\u7ec4\u5408\u4f18\u5316\u7b49\u3002\n\uff082\uff09\u667a\u80fd\u5206\u6790\uff1aAI\u865a\u62df\u6295\u987e\u5e94\u5177\u6709\u667a\u80fd\u5b66\u4e60\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u80fd\u5206\u6790\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u6570\u636e\u548c\u4e2a\u80a1\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u6df1\u5ea6\u6316\u6398\u6295\u8d44\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u9884\u6d4b\u548c\u5206\u6790\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\n\uff083\uff09\u52a8\u6001\u8c03\u6574\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e94\u80fd\u5b9e\u65f6\u8ddf\u8e2a\u5e02\u573a\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u5e02\u573a\u73af\u5883\u548c\u7528\u6237\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u52a8\u6001\u8c03\u6574\u6295\u8d44\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u4ee5\u9002\u5e94\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u3002\n\uff084\uff09\u6295\u8d44\u6559\u80b2\uff1a\u7528\u6237\u9700\u8981\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u6559\u80b2\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6295\u8d44\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6\u3001\u7b56\u7565\u8bb2\u89e3\u3001\u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u6790\u7b49\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u63d0\u5347\u6295\u8d44\u6280\u80fd\u548c\u51b3\u7b56\u80fd\u529b\u3002\n\uff085\uff09\u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30\uff1aAI\u5e94\u6839\u636e\u7528\u6237\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u5386\u53f2\u548c\u5e02\u573a\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u8bc4\u4f30\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u98ce\u9669\u9884\u8b66\u548c\u98ce\u9669\u7f13\u89e3\u5efa\u8bae\u3002\n\uff086\uff09\u4e1a\u7ee9\u8ffd\u8e2a\uff1a\u7528\u6237\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u591f\u8ddf\u8e2a\u6295\u8d44\u7ec4\u5408\u7684\u4e1a\u7ee9\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u6295\u8d44\u56de\u62a5\u548c\u635f\u76ca\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u8bc4\u4f30\u6295\u8d44\u6548\u679c\u3002\n\uff087\uff09\u900f\u660e\u5ea6\u4e0e\u53ef\u89e3\u91ca\u6027\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e94\u63d0\u4f9b\u6295\u8d44\u51b3\u7b56\u7684\u900f\u660e\u5ea6\uff0c\u8ba9\u7528\u6237\u4e86\u89e3AI\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\u8fc7\u7a0b\u548c\u4f9d\u636e\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u53ef\u89e3\u91ca\u6027\u3002\n\uff088\uff09\u7528\u6237\u4ea4\u4e92\uff1a\u7528\u6237\u9700\u8981\u76f4\u89c2\u7684\u4ea4\u4e92\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u8f7b\u677e\u8f93\u5165\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u76ee\u6807\u548c\u504f\u597d\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u67e5\u770bAI\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\u548c\u53cd\u9988\u3002\n\uff089\uff09\u591a\u8d44\u4ea7\u914d\u7f6e\uff1a\u652f\u6301\u8de8\u8d44\u4ea7\u7c7b\u522b\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u5982\u80a1\u7968\u3001\u503a\u5238\u3001\u57fa\u91d1\u3001\u5916\u6c47\u7b49\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u7528\u6237\u5b9e\u73b0\u8d44\u4ea7\u7684\u591a\u5143\u5316\u914d\u7f6e\u3002\n\uff0810\uff09\u6570\u636e\u9690\u79c1\u4e0e\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff1a\u4fdd\u8bc1\u7528\u6237\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u6570\u636e\u548c\u9690\u79c1\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u9075\u5faa\u76f8\u5173\u6cd5\u89c4\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u6570\u636e\u52a0\u5bc6\u548c\u4fe1\u606f\u5b89\u5168\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\n\u901a\u8fc7AI\u865a\u62df\u6295\u987e\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u5c06\u83b7\u5f97\u4e2a\u6027\u5316\u3001\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u6307\u5bfc\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u63d0\u5347\u6295\u8d44\u51b3\u7b56\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u6295\u8d44\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4e0d\u65ad\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u6210\u957f\u3002\n","num_tokens":6146},{"role":"assistant","content":"\u80a1\u5e02\u7f51\u7edc\u793e\u4ea4\u4fe1\u606f\u76d1\u6d4b\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u5229\u7528\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u548c\u5927\u6570\u636e\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u4e3a\u7528\u6237\u63d0\u4f9b\u5168\u9762\u3001\u5b9e\u65f6\u3001\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u80a1\u5e02\u4fe1\u606f\u548c\u8206\u60c5\u5206\u6790\u7684\u5e73\u53f0\u3002\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u529f\u80fd\uff1a\n\n1. \u80a1\u7968\u4fe1\u606f\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u5c55\u793a\n\u7cfb\u7edf\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u56fe\u8868\u548c\u56fe\u5f62\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u80a1\u7968\u7684\u5173\u952e\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5b9e\u65f6\u80a1\u4ef7\u3001\u4ea4\u6613\u6570\u636e\u3001\u57fa\u672c\u9762\u6570\u636e\u3001\u6280\u672f\u6307\u6807\u548c\u5e02\u573a\u8bc4\u7ea7\u7b49\u3002\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u9700\u8981\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u56fe\u8868\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u8303\u56f4\u3001\u5bf9\u6bd4\u80a1\u7968\u3001\u9009\u62e9\u6307\u6807\u7b49\uff0c\u5e76\u652f\u6301\u9f20\u6807\u60ac\u505c\u3001\u70b9\u51fb\u3001\u7f29\u653e\u7b49\u4ea4\u4e92\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e2a\u6027\u5316\u5b9a\u5236\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u67e5\u770b\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd8\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u65f6\u66f4\u65b0\u56fe\u8868\uff0c\u53cd\u6620\u6700\u65b0\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u5373\u65f6\u6027\u548c\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u3002\n2. \u8206\u60c5\u76d1\u6d4b\n\u7cfb\u7edf\u652f\u6301\u4ece\u591a\u4e2a\u7f51\u7edc\u793e\u4ea4\u5e73\u53f0\u91c7\u96c6\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5fae\u535a\u3001\u5fae\u4fe1\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\u3001\u80a1\u5427\u3001\u91d1\u878d\u65b0\u95fb\u7f51\u7ad9\u3001\u535a\u5ba2\u7b49\u3002\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u6839\u636e\u9700\u8981\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u6570\u636e\u6e90\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u5168\u9762\u6027\u548c\u8986\u76d6\u6027\u3002\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd8\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u6d4b\u548c\u66f4\u65b0\u7f51\u7edc\u793e\u4ea4\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6293\u53d6\u548c\u66f4\u65b0\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u6700\u5927\u9650\u5ea6\u5730\u51cf\u5c11\u4fe1\u606f\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3002\u7528\u6237\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u6839\u636e\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\u5bf9\u7f51\u7edc\u793e\u4ea4\u4fe1\u606f\u8fdb\u884c\u76d1\u6d4b\u548c\u7b5b\u9009\uff0c\u5e76\u5177\u5907\u8bed\u4e49\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u60c5\u611f\u5206\u6790\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u8bc6\u522b\u7f51\u7edc\u793e\u4ea4\u4fe1\u606f\u4e2d\u7684\u60c5\u611f\u503e\u5411\u548c\u60c5\u7eea\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3002\n3. \u8206\u60c5\u9884\u8b66\n\u7cfb\u7edf\u91c7\u7528\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u5bf9\u8206\u60c5\u4fe1\u606f\u8fdb\u884c\u667a\u80fd\u5206\u7c7b\u548c\u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u591f\u81ea\u52a8\u8bc6\u522b\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u8206\u60c5\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u5982\u8d1f\u9762\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u8c23\u8a00\u3001\u7a81\u53d1\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7b49\uff0c\u5e76\u6839\u636e\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u4e25\u91cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u7ea7\u9884\u8b66\u3002\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd8\u63d0\u4f9b\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u5904\u7f6e\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u7528\u6237\u5feb\u901f\u5236\u5b9a\u5e94\u5bf9\u7b56\u7565\u3002\n4. \u8206\u60c5\u5206\u6790\n\u7cfb\u7edf\u63d0\u4f9b\u591a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u7684\u8206\u60c5\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5206\u6790\u3001\u60c5\u611f\u5206\u6790\u3001\u4f20\u64ad\u5206\u6790\u3001\u7528\u6237\u5206\u6790\u7b49\u3002\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u4e0d\u540c\u89d2\u5ea6\u5206\u6790\u8206\u60c5\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5168\u9762\u4e86\u89e3\u8206\u60c5\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5982\u70ed\u70b9\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3001\u60c5\u611f\u503e\u5411\u3001\u4f20\u64ad\u8def\u5f84\u3001\u610f\u89c1\u9886\u8896\u7b49\u3002\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd8\u80fd\u591f\u81ea\u52a8\u8bc6\u522b\u548c\u8ffd\u8e2a\u4e0e\u80a1\u5e02\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u70ed\u70b9\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u8109\u7edc\u548c\u6f14\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\n5. \u8206\u60c5\u62a5\u544a\n\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u591f\u81ea\u52a8\u751f\u6210\u4e13\u4e1a\u3001\u5168\u9762\u3001\u6613\u4e8e\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u8206\u60c5\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u4e3a\u7528\u6237\u63d0\u4f9b\u51b3\u7b56\u53c2\u8003\u548c\u652f\u6301\u3002\u62a5\u544a\u5185\u5bb9\u5305\u62ec\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6982\u8ff0\u3001\u60c5\u611f\u5206\u6790\u3001\u4f20\u64ad\u5206\u6790\u3001\u7528\u6237\u5206\u6790\u3001\u7ade\u54c1\u5206\u6790\u7b49\uff0c\u62a5\u544a\u5185\u5bb9\u5168\u9762\u3001\u8be6\u5b9e\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u6570\u636e\u548c\u6d1e\u5bdf\u3002\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd8\u652f\u6301\u8206\u60c5\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u6a21\u677f\u5b9a\u5236\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u548c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u6a21\u677f\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u7b26\u5408\u81ea\u5df1\u7279\u70b9\u7684\u4e13\u5c5e\u62a5\u544a\u3002\n\n\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u80a1\u5e02\u7f51\u7edc\u793e\u4ea4\u4fe1\u606f\u76d1\u6d4b\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u591f\u5e2e\u52a9\u7528\u6237\u5168\u9762\u3001\u5b9e\u65f6\u5730\u638c\u63e1\u80a1\u5e02\u8206\u60c5\u52a8\u6001\uff0c\u4e3a\u6295\u8d44\u51b3\u7b56\u548c\u98ce\u9669\u7ba1\u7406\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u529b\u652f\u6301\u3002","num_tokens":923}],"turn":1,"language":"Chinese","category_tag":{"criteria_v0.1":{"specificity":true,"domain_knowledge":true,"complexity":true,"problem_solving":true,"creativity":true,"technical_accuracy":true,"real_world":true},"if_v0.1":{"if":true,"score":4},"math_v0.1":{"math":false}}} -{"question_id":14493,"category":"Instruction Following","model_a":"claude-3-opus-20240229","model_b":"gpt-4-0125-preview","winner":"model_a","conversation_a":[{"role":"user","content":"ESSENZA Inc. is an all equity firm with EBIT = $510,000. Additionally, the firm plans to pay all its future earnings as cash dividends to its shareholders. The current return on Government of Canada T-Bills is 2.0%, the return on the market portfolio is 8.0% and ESSENZA's estimated beta is 0.8. According to M&M Case 1, What is the total market value of ESSENZA?","num_tokens":97},{"role":"assistant","content":"To determine the total market value of ESSENZA Inc. using the Modigliani and Miller (M&M) Proposition I under no taxes (Case 1), we need to calculate the company's cost of equity and use the present value of perpetuity formula. Let's solve this problem step by step.\n\nGiven:\n- ESSENZA Inc. is an all-equity firm.\n- EBIT = $510,000\n- The firm plans to pay all its future earnings as cash dividends to its shareholders.\n- Return on Government of Canada T-Bills (risk-free rate, Rf) = 2.0%\n- Return on the market portfolio (Rm) = 8.0%\n- ESSENZA's estimated beta (\u03b2) = 0.8\n\nStep 1: Calculate the cost of equity (Re) using the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM).\nRe = Rf + \u03b2(Rm - Rf)\nRe = 2.0% + 0.8(8.0% - 2.0%)\nRe = 2.0% + 4.8% = 6.8%\n\nStep 2: Calculate the total market value of ESSENZA using the present value of perpetuity formula.\nAccording to M&M Proposition I (Case 1), the market value of an all-equity firm is equal to the present value of its expected future cash flows discounted at the cost of equity.\n\nSince ESSENZA plans to pay all its future earnings as cash dividends, we can use the EBIT as the expected future cash flow.\n\nMarket Value of ESSENZA = EBIT \u00f7 Re\nMarket Value of ESSENZA = $510,000 \u00f7 0.068\nMarket Value of ESSENZA \u2248 $7,500,000\n\nTherefore, according to M&M Proposition I (Case 1), the total market value of ESSENZA Inc. is approximately $7,500,000.","num_tokens":402}],"conversation_b":[{"role":"user","content":"ESSENZA Inc. is an all equity firm with EBIT = $510,000. Additionally, the firm plans to pay all its future earnings as cash dividends to its shareholders. The current return on Government of Canada T-Bills is 2.0%, the return on the market portfolio is 8.0% and ESSENZA's estimated beta is 0.8. According to M&M Case 1, What is the total market value of ESSENZA?","num_tokens":97},{"role":"assistant","content":"To estimate the total market value of ESSENZA Inc., which is an all-equity firm, we can use the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) to determine the cost of equity and then apply the dividend discount model (DDM), under the assumption of perpetual dividends as implied by the Modigliani and Miller Proposition I without taxes (M&M Case 1). Given that the firm plans to pay all its future earnings as dividends, we can simplify this to a model where the dividend payout is equal to its Earnings Before Interest and Taxes (EBIT), given no debt (all equity) and, thus, no interest expense.\n\nFirst, let's calculate the cost of equity (\\(r_e\\)) using the CAPM formula:\n\\[r_e = r_f + \\beta (r_m - r_f)\\]\n\nWhere:\n- \\(r_e\\) is the cost of equity,\n- \\(r_f\\) is the risk-free rate (return on Government of Canada T-Bills, 2.0% or 0.02),\n- \\(\\beta\\) is the beta of the firm (0.8),\n- \\(r_m\\) is the return on the market portfolio (8.0% or 0.08).\n\nPlugging in the numbers:\n\\[r_e = 0.02 + 0.8 * (0.08 - 0.02) = 0.02 + 0.8 * 0.06 = 0.02 + 0.048 = 0.068\\]\n\nSo, the cost of equity (\\(r_e\\)) is 6.8% or 0.068.\n\nNext, considering that ESSENZA Inc. plans to pay all its future earnings (EBIT) as dividends and using the perpetual dividend model (since no growth in dividends is mentioned), the value of the firm (\\(V\\)) can be calculated as follows:\n\\[V = \\frac{D}{r_e}\\]\n\nWhere:\n- \\(D\\) is the annual dividend payout, which in this case is equal to its EBIT of $510,000,\n- \\(r_e\\) is the cost of equity calculated above.\n\nTherefore:\n\\[V = \\frac{510,000}{0.068} = \\frac{510,000}{0.068} = \\$7,500,000\\]\n\nThus, under the assumptions given, the total market value of ESSENZA Inc. is approximately $7,500,000.","num_tokens":505}],"turn":1,"language":"English","category_tag":{"criteria_v0.1":{"specificity":true,"domain_knowledge":true,"complexity":true,"problem_solving":true,"creativity":false,"technical_accuracy":true,"real_world":true},"if_v0.1":{"if":true,"score":4},"math_v0.1":{"math":true}}} -{"question_id":10687,"category":"Instruction Following","model_a":"claude-3-sonnet-20240229","model_b":"mistral-large-2402","winner":"model_a","conversation_a":[{"role":"user","content":"In modern Deep Learning models, how is the choice of the activation motivated? Give detailed advice, at top machine learning expert level, on how to decide which activation function to use and when.","num_tokens":38},{"role":"assistant","content":"The choice of activation function in modern deep learning models is a crucial decision that can significantly impact the performance and behavior of the model. The activation function introduces non-linearity into the network, allowing it to learn complex patterns and mappings from the input data. Here's a detailed analysis and advice on how to choose the appropriate activation function:\n\n1. **Vanishing\/Exploding Gradients**: One of the primary considerations when selecting an activation function is its ability to mitigate the vanishing or exploding gradient problem. During the backpropagation process, gradients can either become extremely small (vanishing) or extremely large (exploding), leading to difficulties in training the model effectively. Activation functions like the Rectified Linear Unit (ReLU) and its variants (Leaky ReLU, ELU) are widely used because they help alleviate the vanishing gradient problem, allowing for more effective training of deep neural networks.\n\n2. **Non-linearity**: Deep learning models rely on non-linear activation functions to learn complex, non-linear mappings between inputs and outputs. Linear activation functions, such as the identity function, limit the model's ability to learn intricate patterns. Popular non-linear activation functions include the sigmoid, tanh, and ReLU families, each with its own characteristics and suitability for different problem domains.\n\n3. **Output Range**: The output range of the activation function can be an important factor, especially when working with specific data distributions or when the outputs need to be constrained to a particular range. For example, the sigmoid function outputs values between 0 and 1, making it suitable for binary classification tasks or when outputs need to be interpreted as probabilities. The tanh function, with an output range of -1 to 1, can be useful in scenarios where both positive and negative values are expected.\n\n4. **Sparsity and Biological Plausibility**: In certain applications, such as in convolutional neural networks for image processing, sparsity (i.e., having many zero-valued activations) can be desirable for computational efficiency and biological plausibility. The ReLU activation function introduces sparsity by setting all negative values to zero, making it a popular choice for convolutional layers.\n\n5. **Computational Efficiency**: The computational complexity of the activation function can be a consideration, especially in resource-constrained environments or when working with large models. The ReLU activation function is computationally efficient because it involves a simple thresholding operation, making it faster than other activation functions like sigmoid or tanh, which require more complex computations.\n\n6. **Gradient Behavior**: The behavior of the activation function's gradient can influence the training dynamics and convergence properties of the model. For example, the sigmoid and tanh functions have gradients that become very small (saturate) for large positive or negative inputs, which can slow down learning. The ReLU, on the other hand, has a constant gradient for positive inputs, which can lead to faster convergence in certain cases.\n\n7. **Problem Domain and Task**: The choice of activation function can also depend on the specific problem domain and task at hand. For example, in natural language processing tasks, the gating mechanism in recurrent neural networks often benefits from the use of sigmoid or tanh activations. In generative adversarial networks (GANs), the use of leaky ReLU or ELU activations can help stabilize training and improve the quality of generated samples.\n\nIn practice, the choice of activation function often involves empirical evaluation and experimentation. A common approach is to start with a well-established activation function like ReLU or its variants (e.g., Leaky ReLU, ELU) and then explore other options if the performance or convergence is unsatisfactory. It's also common to use different activation functions for different layers or components of the network, depending on the specific requirements and characteristics of the task.\n\nAdditionally, recent advances in deep learning have introduced novel activation functions, such as Swish, Mish, and GELU, which aim to combine the benefits of different activation functions while addressing specific limitations. These newer activation functions can be explored, especially in cases where traditional activations fall short or for specific problem domains where they have shown promising results.\n\nUltimately, the choice of activation function should be guided by a thorough understanding of the problem domain, the characteristics of the data, the model architecture, and the specific requirements of the task. Careful experimentation, evaluation, and fine-tuning are often necessary to find the optimal activation function or combination of activation functions for a given deep learning model.","num_tokens":901}],"conversation_b":[{"role":"user","content":"In modern Deep Learning models, how is the choice of the activation motivated? Give detailed advice, at top machine learning expert level, on how to decide which activation function to use and when.","num_tokens":38},{"role":"assistant","content":"In modern deep learning models, the choice of activation function is motivated by several factors, including the nature of the problem, the architecture of the network, computational efficiency, and the desire to mitigate issues like vanishing or exploding gradients. Here's a detailed advice on how to decide which activation function to use and when:\n\n1. **ReLU (Rectified Linear Unit)**: ReLU is the most commonly used activation function in deep learning models. It outputs the input directly if it is positive; otherwise, it outputs zero. ReLU is preferred for hidden layers in many modern networks due to its computational efficiency and its ability to mitigate the vanishing gradient problem. However, ReLU can cause \"dying neurons\" where some neurons stop responding to variations in input or weight updates.\n\n2. **Leaky ReLU and Parametric ReLU**: These are variants of ReLU that address the \"dying neurons\" problem. Leaky ReLU assigns a small negative slope to negative input values, while Parametric ReLU learns this slope as a parameter during training. These can be used when you're experiencing issues with ReLU like dying neurons.\n\n3. **Sigmoid and Tanh**: These functions are less commonly used in modern deep learning due to their susceptibility to the vanishing gradient problem. However, they can be useful in specific scenarios. For instance, the sigmoid function outputs values between 0 and 1, making it suitable for models where you need to interpret the output as a probability, like in binary classification problems. Tanh is a zero-centered version of the sigmoid, and it can be used in situations where you want the output to range from -1 to 1.\n\n4. **Softmax**: The softmax function is typically used in the output layer of a neural network for multi-class classification problems. It converts the outputs for each class into a probability distribution, where the probabilities of all possible outcomes add up to 1.\n\n5. **Softplus and Softsign**: These are smooth approximations to ReLU and the absolute value function, respectively. They can be used when you want a smooth, differentiable approximation to these functions.\n\n6. **Swish and Mish**: These are self-gated activation functions that have shown promising results in some recent studies. They are smooth and non-monotonic, which can make them more expressive than ReLU and its variants. They can be used when you want to experiment with more recent activation functions that might offer improved performance.\n\nIn conclusion, the choice of activation function depends on the specific problem, the architecture of your network, and the trade-offs you're willing to make in terms of computational efficiency, ease of optimization, and expressiveness. It's often a good idea to start with ReLU or one of its variants for the hidden layers and softmax for the output layer in a classification problem, and then experiment with other activation functions as needed.","num_tokens":581}],"turn":1,"language":"English","category_tag":{"criteria_v0.1":{"specificity":true,"domain_knowledge":true,"complexity":false,"problem_solving":true,"creativity":true,"technical_accuracy":true,"real_world":true},"if_v0.1":{"if":true,"score":4},"math_v0.1":{"math":false}}} -{"question_id":5140,"category":"Instruction Following","model_a":"gpt-3.5-turbo-0125","model_b":"yi-34b-chat","winner":"model_b","conversation_a":[{"role":"user","content":"Verbeter en optimaliseer in Julia de volgende functie function run() :: Nothing\n\n mini = 36 # minimum( hitScoreTabel )\n maxi = maximum( hitScoreTabel )\n hhhh = ( maxi - mini ) \u00f7 ( schaalverdeling - 2 )\n\n op[ 1 , 1 ] = 0\n op[ 2 , 1 ] = mini\n\n schaling( hhhh )\n vergelijkHitScoreTabelMetSchaalverdeling()\n\n #~ Sorteren zoneTabel op de 2e kolom\n data = sortslices( zoneTabel , dims = 1 , lt = ( x , y ) -> isless( x[ 2 ] , y[ 2 ] ) )\n afdruk()\n\n #~ Frequentietelling\n wordcounts = Dict{ String , Int }()\n for word in data[ : , 3 ]\n wordcounts[ word ] = get( wordcounts , word , 0 ) + 1\n end\n println()\n Keys = keys( wordcounts )\n Values = values( wordcounts )\n println( \"Sleutels = \" , Keys )\n println( \"Waardes = \" , Values , \" Som = \", sum( Values ))\n\n #~ Naar Meest \/ Minst\n bestand1 = open( \"Frank\/hitsMeest.txt\" , \"w\" )\n bestand2 = open( \"Frank\/hitsMinst.txt\" , \"w\" )\n for i \u2208 1 : JP.totaal\n if data[ i , 2 ] \u2264 ( mini + 3hhhh )\n schrijfweg( bestand1 , i , data )\n elseif data[ i , 2 ] \u2265 ( maxi - 7hhhh )\n schrijfweg( bestand2 , i , data )\n end\n end\n close( bestand1 )\n close( bestand2 )\n\nend","num_tokens":427},{"role":"assistant","content":"Hier is de verbeterde en geoptimaliseerde functie in Julia:\n\n```julia\nfunction run()::Nothing\n mini = minimum(hitScoreTabel)\n maxi = maximum(hitScoreTabel)\n hhhh = div(maxi - mini, schaalverdeling - 2)\n\n op = zeros(Int, 2, 1)\n op[2, 1] = mini\n\n schaling(hhhh)\n vergelijkHitScoreTabelMetSchaalverdeling()\n\n # Sorteren zoneTabel op de 2e kolom\n data = sortslices(zoneTabel, dims = 1, lt = (x, y) -> x[2] < y[2])\n afdruk()\n\n # Frequentietelling\n wordcounts = Dict{String, Int}()\n for word in data[:, 3]\n wordcounts[word] = get(wordcounts, word, 0) + 1\n end\n println()\n Keys = keys(wordcounts)\n Values = values(wordcounts)\n println(\"Sleutels = \", Keys)\n println(\"Waardes = \", Values, \" Som = \", sum(Values))\n\n # Naar Meest \/ Minst\n bestand1 = open(\"Frank\/hitsMeest.txt\", \"w\")\n bestand2 = open(\"Frank\/hitsMinst.txt\", \"w\")\n for i in 1:JP.totaal\n if data[i, 2] \u2264 mini + 3hhhh\n schrijfweg(bestand1, i, data)\n elseif data[i, 2] \u2265 maxi - 7hhhh\n schrijfweg(bestand2, i, data)\n end\n end\n close(bestand1)\n close(bestand2)\n return nothing\nend\n```\n\nIk heb enkele verbeteringen aangebracht, zoals het gebruik van `minimum()` in plaats van `minimum(hitScoreTabel)`, het initialiseren van `op` met de juiste grootte en type, en het aanpassen van de loop met `in` in plaats van `\u2208`. Deze aanpassingen zouden de functie beter moeten laten werken en optimaliseren. Let op dat je de ontbrekende functies zoals `schaling()`, `vergelijkHitScoreTabelMetSchaalverdeling()`, en `schrijfweg()` implementeert, aangezien deze functies niet in de verstrekte code zijn opgenomen.","num_tokens":543}],"conversation_b":[{"role":"user","content":"Verbeter en optimaliseer in Julia de volgende functie function run() :: Nothing\n\n mini = 36 # minimum( hitScoreTabel )\n maxi = maximum( hitScoreTabel )\n hhhh = ( maxi - mini ) \u00f7 ( schaalverdeling - 2 )\n\n op[ 1 , 1 ] = 0\n op[ 2 , 1 ] = mini\n\n schaling( hhhh )\n vergelijkHitScoreTabelMetSchaalverdeling()\n\n #~ Sorteren zoneTabel op de 2e kolom\n data = sortslices( zoneTabel , dims = 1 , lt = ( x , y ) -> isless( x[ 2 ] , y[ 2 ] ) )\n afdruk()\n\n #~ Frequentietelling\n wordcounts = Dict{ String , Int }()\n for word in data[ : , 3 ]\n wordcounts[ word ] = get( wordcounts , word , 0 ) + 1\n end\n println()\n Keys = keys( wordcounts )\n Values = values( wordcounts )\n println( \"Sleutels = \" , Keys )\n println( \"Waardes = \" , Values , \" Som = \", sum( Values ))\n\n #~ Naar Meest \/ Minst\n bestand1 = open( \"Frank\/hitsMeest.txt\" , \"w\" )\n bestand2 = open( \"Frank\/hitsMinst.txt\" , \"w\" )\n for i \u2208 1 : JP.totaal\n if data[ i , 2 ] \u2264 ( mini + 3hhhh )\n schrijfweg( bestand1 , i , data )\n elseif data[ i , 2 ] \u2265 ( maxi - 7hhhh )\n schrijfweg( bestand2 , i , data )\n end\n end\n close( bestand1 )\n close( bestand2 )\n\nend","num_tokens":427},{"role":"assistant","content":"function run() :: Nothing\n\n # Mini en maxi\n mini = minimum(hitScoreTabel)\n maxi = maximum(hitScoreTabel)\n hhhh = (maxi - mini) \u00f7 (schaalverdeling - 2)\n\n # Initieel opstarten van op\n op[1,1] = 0\n op[2,1] = mini\n\n # Schaalverdeling\n schaling(hhhh)\n vergelijkHitScoreTabelMetSchaalverdeling()\n\n # ZoneTabel sorteren op de 2e kolom\n data = sortslices(zoneTabel, dims = 1, lt = (x, y) -> isless(x[2], y[2]))\n afdruk()\n\n # Frequentietelling\n wordcounts = Dict{String, Int}()\n for word in data[:, 3]\n wordcounts[word] = get(wordcounts, word, 0) + 1\n end\n println()\n Keys = collect(keys(wordcounts))\n Values = collect(values(wordcounts))\n println(\"Sleutels = \", Keys)\n println(\"Waardes = \", Values, \" Som = \", sum(Values))\n\n # Meest en minst frequente hits\n bestand1 = open(\"Frank\/hitsMeest.txt\", \"w\")\n bestand2 = open(\"Frank\/hitsMinst.txt\", \"w\")\n for i in 1:JP.totaal\n if data[i, 2] <= (mini + 3hhhh)\n schrijfweg(bestand1, i, data)\n elseif data[i, 2] >= (maxi - 7hhhh)\n schrijfweg(bestand2, i, data)\n end\n end\n close(bestand1)\n close(bestand2)\n\nend\n\n# Functies die nog niet zijn gedefinieerd\nfunction schaling(hhhh)\n # Dit is een dummy-functie om de compiler te verlichten.\n # In deze functie zou de schaalverdeling moeten worden\n # toegepast op de hitScoreTabel.\nend\n\nfunction vergelijkHitScoreTabelMetSchaalverdeling()\n # Dit is een dummy-functie om de compiler te verlichten.\n # In deze functie zou de hitScoreTabel moeten worden\n # vergeleken met de schaalverdeling.\nend\n\nfunction schrijfweg(bestand, i, data)\n # Dit is een dummy-functie om de compiler te verlichten.\n # In deze functie zou de informatie over de zone met\n # de nummer i worden geschreven naar het bestand.\nend\n\nfunction afdruk()\n # Dit is een dummy-functie om de compiler te verlichten.\n # In deze functie zou de zoneTabel naar de console worden\n # afgedrukt.\nend\n\n# Voorbeeld van het gebruik van 'global' om een variabele\n# in het hoofdscript te declareren\nglobal hitScoreTabel = [ [1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6], [7, 8, 9] ]\nglobal zoneTabel = [ [1, 3, \"a\"], [2, 4, \"b\"], [3, 5, \"c\"] ]\nglobal schaalverdeling = 10\nglobal JP = nothing\n\n# Run de functie\nrun()\n\n# De code hieronder is alleen om de compiler te verlichten\n# en is niet vereist voor de oplossing van de opdracht.\nfunction test()\n # Testfunctie om te controleren of alles werkt zoals verwacht.\nend\n\ntest()\n\n# Einde van de code\nprintln(\"Code is voltooid.\")","num_tokens":829}],"turn":1,"language":"English","category_tag":{"criteria_v0.1":{"specificity":true,"domain_knowledge":true,"complexity":true,"problem_solving":true,"creativity":false,"technical_accuracy":true,"real_world":true},"if_v0.1":{"if":true,"score":4},"math_v0.1":{"math":true}}} -{"question_id":14838,"category":"Instruction Following","model_a":"phi-3-mini-128k-instruct","model_b":"reka-flash-21b-20240226","winner":"model_a","conversation_a":[{"role":"user","content":"my cat doesn't like to be held. no matter how much we tried getting her used to it, she just doesn't like it and keeps wanting to wiggle out. she is not aggressive and never scratches or bites, but i want to minimize her discomfort. i need to remove her from a room for her safety because it has been sprayed with pesticide. what is the most comfortable way to hold her?","num_tokens":82},{"role":"assistant","content":"1. Prepare a safe and comfortable environment: Before attempting to hold your cat, ensure the room is safe and free from potential hazards. Since the room has been sprayed with pesticide, it's best to keep your cat in a different, secure space.\n\n\n2. Use a calm and soothing voice: Speak to your cat in a soft, gentle tone to help her feel more at ease.\n\n\n3. Approach slowly: Make sure you move slowly and calmly to avoid startling your cat.\n\n\n4. Offer treats: Holding treats can be a great way to distract your cat and make the experience more positive.\n\n\n5. Use a towel or blanket: If your cat is still resistant, you can try wrapping her in a towel or blanket. This can help to limit her movements and make her feel more secure.\n\n\n6. Support her body: When you finally pick her up, make sure to support her body fully. Lift her from the chest to the hindquarters, never from the back or the stomach.\n\n\n7. Be patient: It may take some time for your cat to get used to being held. Don't rush the process, and always remember to respect her comfort levels.","num_tokens":232}],"conversation_b":[{"role":"user","content":"my cat doesn't like to be held. no matter how much we tried getting her used to it, she just doesn't like it and keeps wanting to wiggle out. she is not aggressive and never scratches or bites, but i want to minimize her discomfort. i need to remove her from a room for her safety because it has been sprayed with pesticide. what is the most comfortable way to hold her?","num_tokens":82},{"role":"assistant","content":"If your cat doesn't like being held, it's best to approach the situation with sensitivity and respect for her boundaries. Here's a step-by-step guide to safely and comfortably removing her from the room:\n\n1. **Gain her trust**: Spend more time with her, offering treats, toys, and positive reinforcement. This will help her associate you with positive experiences.\n\n2. **Use a carrier**: A pet carrier is the safest and most comfortable way to transport a cat. It provides a sense of security and control for the cat. Make sure the carrier is the right size for your cat and has a comfortable cushion or blanket inside.\n\n3. **Introduce the carrier**: Allow your cat to explore the carrier on her own by leaving the door open. Place her favorite toys and treats inside to encourage her to go in.\n\n4. **Lure her into the carrier**: Once your cat is comfortable with the carrier, gently lure her inside using treats or toys. You can also gently scoop her up and place her inside.\n\n5. **Close the carrier**: Once she's inside, close the carrier door slowly and quietly. Make sure it's secure but not too tight.\n\n6. **Transport her**: Carry the carrier with both hands, supporting the bottom and sides to keep it steady. Keep the carrier level and avoid sudden movements.\n\n7. **Release her**: Once you've reached the safe area, gently release your cat from the carrier. Offer her treats, toys, and praise to reassure her.\n\nRemember to be patient and gentle throughout the process, as this may take some time for your cat to get used to. Always prioritize her comfort and safety, and never force her into a situation that makes her uncomfortable.","num_tokens":344}],"turn":1,"language":"English","category_tag":{"criteria_v0.1":{"specificity":true,"domain_knowledge":false,"complexity":false,"problem_solving":true,"creativity":true,"technical_accuracy":false,"real_world":true},"if_v0.1":{"if":true,"score":4},"math_v0.1":{"math":false}}} -{"question_id":15420,"category":"Instruction Following","model_a":"gemini-1.5-pro-api-0514","model_b":"gemini-1.5-flash-api-0514","winner":"tie","conversation_a":[{"role":"user","content":"\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0439 \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 sast \u0441\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430 fortify. \u041f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u044d\u0442\u043e false positive \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438?\n\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u0430\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435.\n\napp\/src\/main\/AndroidManifest.xml, line 226 (Android Bad Practices: Missing\nComponent Permission)\nIssue Details\nKingdom: Security Features\nScan Engine: SCA (Configuration)\nSink Details\nSink:\nFile: app\/src\/main\/AndroidManifest.xml:226\nTaint Flags:\n223 \n227\n228 \n227\n228