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# Copyright (c) 2020 Mobvoi Inc. (authors: Binbin Zhang, Di Wu) | |
# 2024 Alibaba Inc (Xiang Lyu) | |
# | |
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | |
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | |
# You may obtain a copy of the License at | |
# | |
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | |
# | |
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | |
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | |
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | |
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | |
# limitations under the License. | |
# Modified from ESPnet(https://github.com/espnet/espnet) | |
"""ConvolutionModule definition.""" | |
from typing import Tuple | |
import torch | |
from torch import nn | |
class ConvolutionModule(nn.Module): | |
"""ConvolutionModule in Conformer model.""" | |
def __init__(self, | |
channels: int, | |
kernel_size: int = 15, | |
activation: nn.Module = nn.ReLU(), | |
norm: str = "batch_norm", | |
causal: bool = False, | |
bias: bool = True): | |
"""Construct an ConvolutionModule object. | |
Args: | |
channels (int): The number of channels of conv layers. | |
kernel_size (int): Kernel size of conv layers. | |
causal (int): Whether use causal convolution or not | |
""" | |
super().__init__() | |
self.pointwise_conv1 = nn.Conv1d( | |
channels, | |
2 * channels, | |
kernel_size=1, | |
stride=1, | |
padding=0, | |
bias=bias, | |
) | |
# self.lorder is used to distinguish if it's a causal convolution, | |
# if self.lorder > 0: it's a causal convolution, the input will be | |
# padded with self.lorder frames on the left in forward. | |
# else: it's a symmetrical convolution | |
if causal: | |
padding = 0 | |
self.lorder = kernel_size - 1 | |
else: | |
# kernel_size should be an odd number for none causal convolution | |
assert (kernel_size - 1) % 2 == 0 | |
padding = (kernel_size - 1) // 2 | |
self.lorder = 0 | |
self.depthwise_conv = nn.Conv1d( | |
channels, | |
channels, | |
kernel_size, | |
stride=1, | |
padding=padding, | |
groups=channels, | |
bias=bias, | |
) | |
assert norm in ['batch_norm', 'layer_norm'] | |
if norm == "batch_norm": | |
self.use_layer_norm = False | |
self.norm = nn.BatchNorm1d(channels) | |
else: | |
self.use_layer_norm = True | |
self.norm = nn.LayerNorm(channels) | |
self.pointwise_conv2 = nn.Conv1d( | |
channels, | |
channels, | |
kernel_size=1, | |
stride=1, | |
padding=0, | |
bias=bias, | |
) | |
self.activation = activation | |
def forward( | |
self, | |
x: torch.Tensor, | |
mask_pad: torch.Tensor = torch.ones((0, 0, 0), dtype=torch.bool), | |
cache: torch.Tensor = torch.zeros((0, 0, 0)), | |
) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]: | |
"""Compute convolution module. | |
Args: | |
x (torch.Tensor): Input tensor (#batch, time, channels). | |
mask_pad (torch.Tensor): used for batch padding (#batch, 1, time), | |
(0, 0, 0) means fake mask. | |
cache (torch.Tensor): left context cache, it is only | |
used in causal convolution (#batch, channels, cache_t), | |
(0, 0, 0) meas fake cache. | |
Returns: | |
torch.Tensor: Output tensor (#batch, time, channels). | |
""" | |
# exchange the temporal dimension and the feature dimension | |
x = x.transpose(1, 2) # (#batch, channels, time) | |
# mask batch padding | |
if mask_pad.size(2) > 0: # time > 0 | |
x.masked_fill_(~mask_pad, 0.0) | |
if self.lorder > 0: | |
if cache.size(2) == 0: # cache_t == 0 | |
x = nn.functional.pad(x, (self.lorder, 0), 'constant', 0.0) | |
else: | |
assert cache.size(0) == x.size(0) # equal batch | |
assert cache.size(1) == x.size(1) # equal channel | |
x = torch.cat((cache, x), dim=2) | |
assert (x.size(2) > self.lorder) | |
new_cache = x[:, :, -self.lorder:] | |
else: | |
# It's better we just return None if no cache is required, | |
# However, for JIT export, here we just fake one tensor instead of | |
# None. | |
new_cache = torch.zeros((0, 0, 0), dtype=x.dtype, device=x.device) | |
# GLU mechanism | |
x = self.pointwise_conv1(x) # (batch, 2*channel, dim) | |
x = nn.functional.glu(x, dim=1) # (batch, channel, dim) | |
# 1D Depthwise Conv | |
x = self.depthwise_conv(x) | |
if self.use_layer_norm: | |
x = x.transpose(1, 2) | |
x = self.activation(self.norm(x)) | |
if self.use_layer_norm: | |
x = x.transpose(1, 2) | |
x = self.pointwise_conv2(x) | |
# mask batch padding | |
if mask_pad.size(2) > 0: # time > 0 | |
x.masked_fill_(~mask_pad, 0.0) | |
return x.transpose(1, 2), new_cache | |