MMOCR / mmocr /core /evaluation /ocr_metric.py
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# Copyright (c) OpenMMLab. All rights reserved.
import re
from difflib import SequenceMatcher
from rapidfuzz import string_metric
def cal_true_positive_char(pred, gt):
"""Calculate correct character number in prediction.
Args:
pred (str): Prediction text.
gt (str): Ground truth text.
Returns:
true_positive_char_num (int): The true positive number.
"""
all_opt = SequenceMatcher(None, pred, gt)
true_positive_char_num = 0
for opt, _, _, s2, e2 in all_opt.get_opcodes():
if opt == 'equal':
true_positive_char_num += (e2 - s2)
else:
pass
return true_positive_char_num
def count_matches(pred_texts, gt_texts):
"""Count the various match number for metric calculation.
Args:
pred_texts (list[str]): Predicted text string.
gt_texts (list[str]): Ground truth text string.
Returns:
match_res: (dict[str: int]): Match number used for
metric calculation.
"""
match_res = {
'gt_char_num': 0,
'pred_char_num': 0,
'true_positive_char_num': 0,
'gt_word_num': 0,
'match_word_num': 0,
'match_word_ignore_case': 0,
'match_word_ignore_case_symbol': 0
}
comp = re.compile('[^A-Z^a-z^0-9^\u4e00-\u9fa5]')
norm_ed_sum = 0.0
for pred_text, gt_text in zip(pred_texts, gt_texts):
if gt_text == pred_text:
match_res['match_word_num'] += 1
gt_text_lower = gt_text.lower()
pred_text_lower = pred_text.lower()
if gt_text_lower == pred_text_lower:
match_res['match_word_ignore_case'] += 1
gt_text_lower_ignore = comp.sub('', gt_text_lower)
pred_text_lower_ignore = comp.sub('', pred_text_lower)
if gt_text_lower_ignore == pred_text_lower_ignore:
match_res['match_word_ignore_case_symbol'] += 1
match_res['gt_word_num'] += 1
# normalized edit distance
edit_dist = string_metric.levenshtein(pred_text_lower_ignore,
gt_text_lower_ignore)
norm_ed = float(edit_dist) / max(1, len(gt_text_lower_ignore),
len(pred_text_lower_ignore))
norm_ed_sum += norm_ed
# number to calculate char level recall & precision
match_res['gt_char_num'] += len(gt_text_lower_ignore)
match_res['pred_char_num'] += len(pred_text_lower_ignore)
true_positive_char_num = cal_true_positive_char(
pred_text_lower_ignore, gt_text_lower_ignore)
match_res['true_positive_char_num'] += true_positive_char_num
normalized_edit_distance = norm_ed_sum / max(1, len(gt_texts))
match_res['ned'] = normalized_edit_distance
return match_res
def eval_ocr_metric(pred_texts, gt_texts):
"""Evaluate the text recognition performance with metric: word accuracy and
1-N.E.D. See https://rrc.cvc.uab.es/?ch=14&com=tasks for details.
Args:
pred_texts (list[str]): Text strings of prediction.
gt_texts (list[str]): Text strings of ground truth.
Returns:
eval_res (dict[str: float]): Metric dict for text recognition, include:
- word_acc: Accuracy in word level.
- word_acc_ignore_case: Accuracy in word level, ignore letter case.
- word_acc_ignore_case_symbol: Accuracy in word level, ignore
letter case and symbol. (default metric for
academic evaluation)
- char_recall: Recall in character level, ignore
letter case and symbol.
- char_precision: Precision in character level, ignore
letter case and symbol.
- 1-N.E.D: 1 - normalized_edit_distance.
"""
assert isinstance(pred_texts, list)
assert isinstance(gt_texts, list)
assert len(pred_texts) == len(gt_texts)
match_res = count_matches(pred_texts, gt_texts)
eps = 1e-8
char_recall = 1.0 * match_res['true_positive_char_num'] / (
eps + match_res['gt_char_num'])
char_precision = 1.0 * match_res['true_positive_char_num'] / (
eps + match_res['pred_char_num'])
word_acc = 1.0 * match_res['match_word_num'] / (
eps + match_res['gt_word_num'])
word_acc_ignore_case = 1.0 * match_res['match_word_ignore_case'] / (
eps + match_res['gt_word_num'])
word_acc_ignore_case_symbol = 1.0 * match_res[
'match_word_ignore_case_symbol'] / (
eps + match_res['gt_word_num'])
eval_res = {}
eval_res['word_acc'] = word_acc
eval_res['word_acc_ignore_case'] = word_acc_ignore_case
eval_res['word_acc_ignore_case_symbol'] = word_acc_ignore_case_symbol
eval_res['char_recall'] = char_recall
eval_res['char_precision'] = char_precision
eval_res['1-N.E.D'] = 1.0 - match_res['ned']
for key, value in eval_res.items():
eval_res[key] = float('{:.4f}'.format(value))
return eval_res