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import os
import webvtt
import re
from datetime import datetime
from llama_index import Document
class VTTTranscriptLoader:
"""
vtt file ingestion and cleaning. This was done because vtt files
are not recognized by llamaindex. The output should mirror that of
any document loader from llamaindex or langchain.
"""
def __init__(self, file_path):
self.fp = file_path
self.data = None
def open_vtt(self, file_path, plaintext=True):
"""Read VTT file."""
if plaintext:
with open(file_path, "r") as f:
data = f.readlines()
else:
data = webvtt.read(file_path)
return data
def extract_speaker_name(self, text):
"""Extracts the speaker name from a VTT caption."""
match = re.search(r"<v (.*?)>", text)
if match:
return match.group(1)
else:
return None
def extract_speaker_words(self, captions):
"""Extracts the speaker text from a VTT caption."""
return [caption.text for caption in captions]
def merge_speaker_words(self, words, speakers, split=True):
"""Joins speaker names with their words."""
# Extract speaker names
speaker_list = [self.extract_speaker_name(line) for line in speakers if self.extract_speaker_name(line)]
# Extract words
words_list = self.extract_speaker_words(words)
# Combine speaker names and words
combined_list = list(zip(speaker_list, words_list))
# Return the combined list as a single string if split is False
if not split:
combined_list = '\n'.join([f"{name}: '{text}'" for name, text in combined_list])
return combined_list, speaker_list
def get_metadata(self, speaker_list, file_path):
"""Generates metadata for the transcript."""
# Meeting length
time_format = "%H:%M:%S.%f"
sess = self.open_vtt(file_path, plaintext=False)
dt1 = datetime.strptime(sess[0].start, time_format)
dt2 = datetime.strptime(sess[-1].end, time_format)
minutes = (dt2 - dt1).seconds / 60
# Meeting date
match = re.search(r"\d{4}[-_]\d{2}[-_]\d{2}", file_path)
if match:
date_str = match.group().replace('_', '-')
date_obj = datetime.strptime(date_str, "%Y-%m-%d").date()
else:
date_obj = None
# Pull dictionary here
output = {
'title': file_path,
'duration': minutes,
'meeting_date': date_obj.strftime("%Y-%m-%d"),
'speakers': list(set(speaker_list)),
}
return output
def manual_document(self, output, metadata):
"""Create document manually"""
document = Document(text=output)
document.metadata = metadata
return document
def process_file(self, file_path):
"""Processes a single VTT file and returns the combined speaker names and words."""
# Get words as webvtt captions
words = self.open_vtt(file_path, plaintext=False)
# Get speaker lines as plaintext
speaker = self.open_vtt(file_path, plaintext=True)
# Combine speaker names and words
output, speaker_list = self.merge_speaker_words(words, speaker, split=False)
# Get session data as dictionary
metadata = self.get_metadata(speaker_list, file_path)
return self.manual_document(output, metadata)
def load(self):
"""Processes all VTT files in the directory or the single file and returns a list of results."""
results = []
if os.path.isdir(self.fp):
for root, _, files in os.walk(self.fp):
for file in files:
if file.endswith('.vtt'):
file_path = os.path.join(root, file)
transcript = self.process_file(file_path)
results.append(transcript)
else:
transcript = self.process_file(self.fp)
results.append(transcript)
return results
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