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Mr. Sheumaker is a 65-year-old gentleman with known cardiomyopathy, coronary artery disease, osteoarthritis, insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, who presented with a 1 week of progressive fatigue and shortness of breath. In the prior 2 weeks, he had been started on hydrochlorothiazide. He had been nauseated and vomiting as a result of Percocet taken for his left hip pain with resulting decreased p.o. intake. He was evaluated in his primary care clinic and felt to be in decompensated heart failure. In the Emergency Department, he was dehydrated and found to be in acute renal failure, hyperkalemic, and uremic. For his hyperkalemia, the patient was treated with calcium, gluconate, insulin, Kayexalate and his potassium level returned to normal levels by hospital day #2. For his acute renal failure, the patient was hydrated gently with 60 cc of normal saline. The renal service was consulted and assisted with management. His BUN and creatinine were 182 and 4.8 respectively. His potassium 6.4, his sodium 128, and his CPK 1356, and his uric acid level 11.6. For his joint symptoms, Rheumatology was consulted who performed arthrocentesis of the left knee and diagnosed polyarticular gout. For his hip pain, his orthopedist, Dr. Schuchmann, evaluated him for possible future hip surgery. Neurology was consulted regarding atrophy of thenar muscles and elevated CPK. At discharge, the patient was afebrile, hemodynamically stable, euvolemic, ambulating, and saturating on room air, and on a stable medical regimen. Followup appointments for Cardiology, Neurology, and Rheumatology were put in place. | Was the patient on any medication for her his left hip pain | {
"answer_end": [
412
],
"answer_start": [
328
],
"text": [
"result of Percocet taken for his left hip pain with resulting decreased p.o. intake."
]
} |
This is a 46-year-old morbidly obese female with a history of insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus complicated by BKA on two prior occasions, who was admitted to the MICU with BKA, urosepsis, and a non-Q-wave MI. On presentation to the Emergency Department, her vital signs were notable for a blood pressure of 189/92, pulse rate of 120, respiratory rate of 20, and an O2 sat of 90%. She was given insulin, sublingual nitroglycerin x three, 4 mg of morphine, 5 mg of Lopressor, and started on a heparin drip and IV antibiotics, and admitted to the MICU for further management. Her past medical history included insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus for how many years, positive ethanol use, approximately one drink per week, and denied IV drug use or other illicit drug use. She was placed on an insulin drip and hydrated with intravenous fluids, with improvement, and eventually transitioned to NPH with insulin sliding scale coverage. Despite escalating her dose of NPH up to 65 U subcu b.i.d. on the day of discharge, she continued to have elevated blood sugars >200 and required coverage with insulin sliding scale. This issue will need to be addressed as an outpatient. She was also placed on cefotaxime for gram negative coverage, with both her blood cultures and urine cultures growing out E. coli which were sensitive to cefotaxime and gentamycin. As she initially continued to be febrile and continued to have positive blood cultures, one dose of gentamycin was given for synergy, and she was eventually transitioned to p.o. levofloxacin and will take 7 days of p.o. levofloxacin to complete a total 14-day course of antibiotics for urosepsis. She was initially placed on aspirin, heparin, and a beta blocker, and once her creatinine normalized, an ACE inhibitor was also added. Heparin was discontinued once the concern for PE was alleviated, and her beta blocker and ACE inhibitor were titrated up for a goal systolic blood pressure of <140 and a pulse of <70. On admission, the patient was on several pain medicines, including amitriptyline, Flexeril, and Valium for reported history of sciatica and low back pain, which were discontinued and she was placed on Neurontin for likely diabetic neuropathy. She was also placed on GI prophylaxis with Carafate and treated symptomatically with Imodium p.r.n. diarrhea. The patient was discharged with enteric coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d., NPH Humulin insulin 65 U subcu b.i.d., human insulin sliding scale: for blood sugars 151-200 give 4 U, for blood sugars 201-250 give 6 U, for blood sugars 251-300 give 8 U, for blood sugars 301-350 give 10 U, Imodium 2 mg p.o. q. 6 hrs. p.r.n. diarrhea, Niferex 150 mg p.o. b.i.d., nitroglycerin 1/150 one tab sublingual q. 5 min. x 3 p.r.n. chest pain, multivitamin one tab p.o. q.d., simvastatin 10 mg p.o. q.h.s., Neurontin 600 mg p.o. t.i.d., levofloxacin 500 mg p.o. q.d. x 5 days, Toprol XL 400 mg p.o. q.d., lisinopril 40 mg p.o. q.d. The patient was evaluated by the physical therapist, who noted her to walk around the hospital without significant difficulty. | What medications if any has the patient tried for blood sugars 301-350 in the past | {
"answer_end": [
2497
],
"answer_start": [
2434
],
"text": [
"human insulin sliding scale: for blood sugars 151-200 give 4 U,"
]
} |
The patient is a 59 year-old right-handed woman admitted for suspected acute stroke with a PMH of hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, prior TIA vs. stroke, recurrent left Bell's palsy, obesity, allergic rhinitis, history of TIA vs. stroke, obstructive sleep apnea, and chronic renal insufficiency. She was put on Acetylsalicylic Acid 325 mg PO QD, Atenolol 50 mg PO QD Starting in AM (2/11), Atorvastatin 40 mg PO QD, Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO QD, Amlodipine 10 mg PO QD Food/Drug Interaction Instruction, and PRN albuterol and loratadine. She was also placed on aspirin 325 mg qd for stroke and heart prophylaxis and should supplement her diet with folic acid, taking a full dose of aspirin (325 mg) and folate supplementation. She should discuss raising her dose of atorvastatin (Lipitor) with her PCP, because her cholesterol and LDL levels were high this admission and she has an outpt appointment for carotid non-invasive studies 4/0/03. | Has this patient ever been on atenolol | {
"answer_end": [
391
],
"answer_start": [
348
],
"text": [
"Atenolol 50 mg PO QD Starting in AM (2/11),"
]
} |
A 45-year-old female with a history of IDDM, sleep apnea, asthma on chronic prednisone, HTN, and CAD s/p NSTEMI in 6/10 with a stent to the LAD presented with 3 days of worsening dyspnea and chest pressure. She was treated for an asthma exacerbation with Prednisone 40 mg PO QAM x 10 doses, Instructions: Taper: 40mg for 2 days, then 35mg for 2days, then 30mg for 2days, then 25mg for 2days, then 20mg, ECASA (ASPIRIN ENTERIC COATED) 325 mg PO QD, CARDIZEM SR (DILTIAZEM SUSTAINED RELEASE) 120 mg PO QD, Override Notice: Override added on 0/9/05 by DUHART, RANDY M., M.D. on order for LOPRESSOR PO (ref #31219927), POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: DILTIAZEM HCL & METOPROLOL TARTRATE Reason for override: aware, HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE 25 MG PO QD, LISINOPRIL 30 MG PO QD, on order for POTASSIUM CHLORIDE IMMED. REL. PO (ref #73021085), POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: LISINOPRIL & POTASSIUM CHLORIDE Reason for override: aware, LORAZEPAM 0.5 MG PO BID PRN Anxiety, LOPRESSOR (METOPROLOL TARTRATE) 12.5 MG PO BID, on order for CARDIZEM SR PO (ref #76249027), on order for CARDIZEM PO (ref #49626929), COMBIVENT (IPRATROPIUM AND ALBUTEROL SULFATE) 2 PUFF INH QID, ADVAIR DISKUS 500/50 (FLUTICASONE PROPIONATE/...), ATOVAQUONE 750 mg PO BID, NAPROSYN (NAPROXEN) 250-500 mg PO BID PRN Pain, CALCIUM CARB + D (600MG ELEM CA + VIT D/200 IU), ZOLOFT 1 TAB PO QD, Alert overridden: Override added on 4/2/05 by : POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: CLOPIDOGREL BISULFATE & NAPROXEN Reason for override: musculoskeletal pain, diabetes mellitus 2/2 chronic steroid use, Ischemia: continue Zocor, Clopidogrel, ECASA, nitrates as needed., Pump: continue lisinopril, HCTZ, Cardizem, Lopressor 12.5 mg PO BID, presentation. Never hospitalized, chronic prednisone therapy, s/p gentle diuresis, Pred, nebs with improvement of symptoms, D-dimer < 200, admission peak flow 150 (baseline NL 300-350), at discharge 275-300, ambulatory O2 sat WNL., Musculoskeletal workup showed reproducible sternal pain on palpation consistent with costochondritis and Naprosyn PRN pain, Psych: Continue Zoloft for depression and Lorazepam for anxiety, PPx was managed with PPI., Discharge condition was stable. Plan was to assess efficacy of Prednisone 20 mg upon completion of taper, status of dyspnea/asthma symptoms on low dose beta-blocker, chest pain/costochondritis with PRN NSAIDs, and ENDO: Chronic steroid use, Insulin SS in-house. -calcium/vit D supplement, with food/drug interaction instruction to give with meals and take with food, to resume regular exercise, and follow up appointments with Dr. BALVANZ, PCP in 2 weeks and ENDO indefinitely. | Is there history of use of ecasa. | {
"answer_end": [
1620
],
"answer_start": [
1554
],
"text": [
"Ischemia: continue Zocor, Clopidogrel, ECASA, nitrates as needed.,"
]
} |
The 90+-year-old female patient presented to the Trinmo Rybay Bethmorgreene Burgstern Medical University Of Medical Center Department on 5/1/06 with an intermittently cold and blue right foot, and gangrene was noticed in the second and third right lower extremity toes. She had significant medical issues such as dementia, coronary artery disease, diabetes, and PVOD. She underwent and tolerated a right AKA on 7/8/06 without any complications, and after recovery from anesthesia was admitted to the general care floor. Her diet was advanced as tolerated and the pain was well controlled with oral pain medications and she was evaluated by physical therapy. She was treated with perioperative ancef and switched to one week of p.o. linezolid just prior to discharge. At the time of discharge, the patient was afebrile, vital signs stable, with the right AKA stump well healed and with mild erythema inferior to the incision. Her discharge medications included Trazodone 50 mg nightly, Celexa 20 mg daily, Colace 100 mg b.i.d., Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg daily, Novolog sliding scale, Lantus 20 units subcutaneously q.a.m., FiberCon one tablet, MVI daily, Synthroid 25 mcg daily, Linezolid 600 mg p.o. q.12h. x10 doses starting today, Zyprexa 2.5 mg p.o. q.p.m., and Tylenol Elixir 1000 mg p.o. q.6h. p.r.n. pain and Lactulose 30 mL p.o. daily p.r.n. constipation. She was discharged to her skilled nursing facility with plans to follow up with her primary care physician and Dr. Wynder in one to two weeks. The patient is DNR/DNI. | Was the patient ever prescribed synthroid | {
"answer_end": [
1177
],
"answer_start": [
1154
],
"text": [
"Synthroid 25 mcg daily,"
]
} |
A 73-year-old male patient with a history of coronary artery disease, ischemic cardiomyopathy, and valvular heart disease was admitted to the Rose-le Medical Center with a large left foot toe ulcer that was nonhealing, and signs and symptoms of decompensated heart failure and acute on chronic renal failure. During his stay, he was treated with Enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. daily, Amiodarone 200 mg p.o. daily, Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., insulin NPH 7 units q.a.m. and 3 units q.p.m. subcutaneously, Atrovent HFA inhaler 2 puffs inhaled q.i.d. p.r.n. for wheezing, magnesium gluconate sliding scale p.o. daily, oxycodone 5-10 mg p.o. q. 4h. p.r.n. pain, senna tablets one to two tablets p.o. b.i.d. p.r.n. constipation, spironolactone 25 mg p.o. daily, Coumadin 1 mg p.o. every other day, multivitamin therapeutic one tablet p.o. daily, Zocor 40 mg p.o. daily, torsemide 100 mg p.o. daily, OxyContin 10 mg p.o. b.i.d., Cozaar 25 mg p.o. daily, Remeron 7.5 mg p.o. q.h.s., and aspartate insulin sliding scale, as well as being maintained on subcutaneous heparin and Nexium as DVT and GI prophylaxis, Celexa 20 mg p.o. daily, Coumadin 2.5 mg p.o. daily, Diovan 80 mg p.o. daily, Lantus 25 units every day subcutaneous, Lasix 160 mg p.o. b.i.d., Lipitor 20 mg p.o. q.h.s., Lopressor 50 mg p.o. b.i.d., solsite topical, and 25 mg of hydrochlorothiazide b.i.d. 30 minutes prior to meals, in addition to ciprofloxacin, DuoDERM, BKA site healing with continued aspirin, and inhaled ipratropium. Hyponatremia due to heart failure was improved with diuresis, and the patient was maintained on Coumadin with an INR goal of 2-3, adjusted to 1 mg PO every other day. Diabetes mellitus, insulin-dependent, was covered on NPH QAM and QPM with aspartate sliding scale for duration of hospitalization. The patient was restarted on Celexa per PCP for likely depressive mood response to recent bilateral knee amputation, and later started on Remeron 7.5 mg PO daily in place of Celexa. He was initially treated for urinary tract infection with uncomplicated course with ciprofloxacin, and Wound care nurse consulted for BKA wound and small decubitus on his back, was treated with DuoDERM, BKA site healing well. The patient was maintained on subcutaneous heparin and Nexium as DVT and GI prophylaxis during this hospitalization. He was discharged on Enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. daily, Amiodarone 200 mg p.o. daily, Atrovent one to two puffs inhaled q.i.d. p.r.n. for wheezing, Celexa 20 mg p.o. daily, Coumadin 2.5 mg p.o. daily, Diovan 80 mg p.o. daily, enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. daily, Lantus 25 units every day subcutaneous, Lasix 160 mg p.o. b.i.d., Lipitor 20 mg p.o. q.h.s., Lopressor 50 mg p.o. b.i.d., therapeutic multivitamin one tablet p.o. daily, solsite topical, and instructed to follow up with psychiatry to assess depressive disorder/adjustment disorder, start beta-blocker at a low-dose in the outpatient setting, and check creatinine and BUN along with electrolytes to make sure patient is doing well on current maintenance diuretic schedule of 100 mg torsemide PO daily and spironolactone. Code status was full code. | has the patient had celexa. | {
"answer_end": [
1974
],
"answer_start": [
1920
],
"text": [
"started on Remeron 7.5 mg PO daily in place of Celexa."
]
} |
The patient is an 83-year-old man with a history of CAD, s/p MI in 1973, s/p CABG x3, T2DM, and hypertension who was admitted with chest pressure and feeling numb in his arms and legs and around his head. He took some SL nitro but does not remember if it helped and denies shortness of breath. His EKG was A-paced and unchanged from March, his CXR had no acute process, and his cardiac enzymes were negative. His stress test from March 2005 revealed a small to medium sized region of myocardial scar/hibernation in the distribution of the PDA coronary artery and no evidence of stress induced ischemia at a low cardiac workload. He went into V-paced rhythm when given dobutamine and the test was submaximal with max HR 98 (77% predicted). No reversible ischemia was seen. He was continued on B-blocker, statin, and persantine, with no aspirin since history of GIB with it, and monitored on telemetry without any events. He also had an adenosine MIBI on 2/8/05 with results as above. Held oral hypoglycemic while in house. Covered with SSI regular qac. His PM was evaluated by EP to r/o pAF and EP interrogation revealed no mode shifts. He was weaned O2 to sat>93%, his creatinine remained at baseline, he avoided aspirin and was continued on PPI, was covered with SSI regular qac, and was given a PT consult. He was discharged with a full code status, home with services, and on a House/Low chol/low sat. fat and House/ADA 1800 cals/dy diet, and instructed to take medication consistently with meals or on an empty stomach, and to avoid grapefruit unless instructed otherwise and to walk as tolerated. Follow up appointments were scheduled with Dr. Widowski March at 3:30 PM and Dr. Caris 11/10/06. Allergies included Penicillins, Aspirin, DILTIAZEM, and ATORVASTATIN. The discharge medications included TYLENOL (ACETAMINOPHEN) 650 MG PO Q4H PRN Headache, PERSANTINE (DIPYRIDAMOLE) 50 MG PO BID, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 10 MG PO QD, ATIVAN (LORAZEPAM) 3.5 MG PO QHS, NTG 1/150 (NITROGLYCERIN 1/150 (0.4 MG)), NITROGLYCERIN PASTE 2% 1 INCHES TP BID, INDERAL (PROPRANOLOL HCL) 10 MG PO QID, SUCRALFATE 1 GM PO QID Food/Drug Interaction Instruction, PAXIL (PAROXETINE) 10 MG PO QD, NORVASC (AMLODIPINE) 2.5 MG PO QD, on order for NORVASC PO 5 MG QD (ref #913242331), IMDUR ER (ISOSORBIDE MONONITRATE (SR)) 30 MG PO BID, COZAAR (LOSARTAN) 50 MG PO QD, PROTONIX (PANTOPRAZOLE) 40 MG PO QD, GLYBURIDE 2.5 MG PO QD, ZETIA (EZETIMIBE) 10 MG PO QD, ATIVAN (LORAZEPAM) 2 MG PO QID PRN Anxiety, Lescol 20 mg po qd, and 1 TAB SL Q5MIN X 3 doses PRN Chest Pain. Number of Doses Required (approximate): 3. He was also given instructions to take medication consistently with meals or on an empty stomach, and to avoid grapefruit unless instructed otherwise and to walk as tolerated. Follow up appointments were scheduled with Dr. Widowski March at 3:30 PM and Dr. Caris 11/10/06. Allergies included Penicillins, Aspirin, DILTIAZEM, and ATORVASTATIN. The discharge medications included TYLENOL (ACETAMINOPHEN) 650 MG PO Q4H PRN Headache, PERSANTINE (DIPYRIDAMOLE) 50 MG PO BID, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 10 MG PO QD, ATIVAN (LORAZEPAM) 3.5 MG PO QHS, NTG 1/150 (NITROGLYCERIN 1/150 (0.4 MG)), NITROGLYCERIN | Has the patient ever tried ppi | {
"answer_end": [
1246
],
"answer_start": [
1202
],
"text": [
"he avoided aspirin and was continued on PPI,"
]
} |
Logan Czaplinski, an 833-08-42-8 patient, was admitted on 1/27/2001 and discharged on 5/18/2001 to his home with a prescription of ASA (Acetylsalicylic Acid) 81 MG PO QD, Allopurinol 300 MG PO QD, Digoxin 0.25 MG PO QD, Folic Acid 1 MG PO QD, Lasix (Furosemide) 80 MG PO BID, Ativan (Lorazepam) 1 MG PO BID PRN anxiety or insomnia, Lopressor (Metoprolol Tartrate) 12.5 MG PO BID, Thiamine (Thiamine HCl) 100 MG PO QD, Coumadin (Warfarin Sodium) 5 MG PO QHS, Simvastatin and Warfarin, Levofloxacin 250 MG PO QD starting in AM (7/21), Insulin 70/30 (Human) 30 units SC BID, Imdur (Isosorbide Mononit.(SR)) 60 MG PO QD, KCL Slow Rel. 20 mEq x 1 PO BID, Allegra (Fexofenadine HCl) 60 MG PO QD, and Levofloxacin 250 MG PO QD Starting in AM (7/21). An override was added on 10/10/01 by Kent R. Kazee, MD with Potentially Serious Interactions: Aspirin & Warfarin, Simvastatin & Warfarin, and Levofloxacin & Warfarin. Food/Drug Interaction Instructions were also given. This 60-year-old male patient with ischemic CMP and AFib was started on Coumadin 5 weeks ago and was cardioverted via the AICD last Tuesday. He then developed SOB and fever, so he went to the local ED and was given Lasix and Rocephin. His WBC was elevated at 12.2 and he was sent to LMH where he had a low grade fever and required FM O2. He was treated empirically with Levofloxacin, diuresed, and assessed for underlying rhythm. His CXR showed interval improvement and his BCXs from LWMH were negative at 3 days. He was discharged on PO diuretics and a 14-day course of Levofloxacin, with ASA 81 MG PO QD, Allopurinol 300 MG PO QD, Digoxin 0.25 MG PO QD, Folic Acid 1 MG PO QD, Lopressor 12.5 MG PO BID, Thiamine 100 MG PO QD, Coumadin 5 MG PO QHS, Simvastatin and Warfarin, Levofloxacin 250 MG PO QD starting in AM (7/21), and Ativan 1 MG PO BID PRN anxiety or insomnia. He should seek immediate medical attention if he develops chest pain, SOB, lightheadedness, fever, chills, palpitations, or falls. | Is the patient currently or have they ever taken levofloxacin | {
"answer_end": [
909
],
"answer_start": [
885
],
"text": [
"Levofloxacin & Warfarin."
]
} |
This 64-year-old patient had a past medical history of non-small cell lung cancer, status post XRT and chemotherapy, right MC embolic stroke, status post right carotid endarterectomy, Graves’ disease, depression, diabetes, hypertension, asthma, temporal lobe epilepsy, and history of subclavian steal syndrome. On admission, her blood pressure was 66/44, pulse of 100, respiratory rate normal, and blood sugar of 133. She was found to be difficult to arouse and had 1 gm of vancomycin, magnesium and Levaquin 500 mg. Her medication on admission included Mechanical soft diet, aspirin 81 mg, baclofen 5 mg t.i.d., B12 1000 mg daily, iron sulfate 325 mg daily, Cymbalta 20 mg p.o. b.i.d., Neurontin 100 mg b.i.d., Lamictal 200 mg b.i.d., Prilosec 20 daily, levothyroxine, Glucophage 500 once a day, Reglan 10 once a day, niacin 500 once a day, Senna 2 tabs b.i.d., Zocor 20 mg once a day, Nicoderm patch, Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Lopressor 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., lidoderm 5% patch to the low back, Tylenol, ducolox, Mylanta, lactulose, Seroquel 100 mg, prednisone 50 mg, and Dilaudid 1 mg. She completed a ten-day course of vancomycin for a MRSA urinary tract infection and was treated with tramadol and Tylenol for pain. Her laboratory data showed creatinine of 1, ALT 25, AST 35, hematocrit 33, white count 6.6, and platelets 241,000. She was covered with antibiotics initially, then transitioned over to a ciprofloxacin 700 mg p.o. b.i.d. regime for a total of 12 days for a presumed urinary tract infection. She had a significant polypharmacy and enumerable sedating medications, including baclofen, Dilaudid and trazodone. Her Cymbalta was continued per outpatient follow-up and her Lamictal, as well as her Cymbalta, were maintained for her history of depression. Neurologically, she had a left-sided hemiparesis, as well as agnosia on the left side, and her mental status included intermittent disorientation. She was maintained on Novolog sliding scale for diabetes, QTc monitored with serial EKGs, and prior use of Haldol and other antipsychotics for behavioral modification. She was also continued on a replacement dose levothyroxine for her history of Graves' and a history of radioiodine ablation. For behavioral modification, as well as intermittent agitation and disorientation, the patient was maintained on p.r.n. Seroquel 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., as well as Zydis 5 mg p.o. b.i.d. p.r.n., which was titrated from standing to p.r.n. over the course of her hospitalization in order to try to decrease any sedating medications that may be altering her alertness and orientation. | Why did the patient have cymbalta | {
"answer_end": [
1766
],
"answer_start": [
1706
],
"text": [
"her Cymbalta, were maintained for her history of depression."
]
} |
RECORD #159637 was a 45-year-old male with multiple cardiac risk factors, including known CAD s/p MI (4/14 with PCI to LAD, complicated by instent thrombosis 1 week post-cath->successfully restented), HTN, dyslipidemia, obesity, and positive FHx who was admitted on 4/22/2003 with non-ischemic chest pain. He had an ETT-MIBI in 5/12 which showed large fixed defect in anterior, anteroseptal, anterolateral, inferior, LV apex with EF of 35%. On this occasion, he noted sudden onset of 8/10 chest pain while at rest at 6:30 pm on the evening of admission and was transported to Greena Hospital where his vitals were 98.2, 73, 92/62, 15. He was given IV TNG, heparin, MSO4, ASA with pain down to 4/10 and transferred to ITH. Ruling out ischemia by ensymes and ETT, the patient was discharged on 5/4/2003 with ECASA (Aspirin Enteric Coated) 325 MG PO QD, Folic Acid 1 MG PO QD, Ativan (Lorazepam) 1 MG PO QHS, Nitroglycerin 1/150 (0.4 MG) 1 TAB SL q5min x 3 PRN chest pain, Darvocet N 100 (Propoxyphene Nap./Acetaminophen) 1 TAB PO Q4H PRN Pain, Zocor (Simvastatin) 80 MG PO QHS, Norvasc (Amlodipine) 2.5 MG PO BID, Toprol XL (Metoprolol (Sust. Rel.)) 50 MG PO QD, Altace (Ramipril) 2.5 MG PO QD, Potassium Chloride IV (ref # 68076838) and Immed. Rel. PO (ref #) with Potentially Serious Interaction: Ramipril & Potassium Chloride, Clopidogrel 75 MG PO QD, Vioxx (Rofecoxib) 25 MG PO BID, Protonex (Pantoprazole) 40 MG PO QD, Diet: House/Low Chol/Low Sat. Fat, Activity: Resume Regular Exercise, Follow Up Appointments with Dr. Damon Krzeczkowski and Dr. Lon Willims, Allergy: Atarax (Hydroxyzine Hcl), Sulfa, Number of Doses Required (approximate): 3, and instructions to consider increasing CCB as patient seems to feel it helps his LH, dizziness and to adjust HTN meds as he was relatively hypotensive (SBP 90-110) in hospital (although asymptomatic) and outpatient cardiac rehabillitation. | What is the reason this patient is on nitroglycerin 1/150 ( 0.4 mg ) | {
"answer_end": [
972
],
"answer_start": [
909
],
"text": [
"Nitroglycerin 1/150 (0.4 MG) 1 TAB SL q5min x 3 PRN chest pain,"
]
} |
The patient is a 42-year-old white man who presented with complaints of fever to 103 and chills, a productive cough, and groin pain lasting three days. At age three, he was diagnosed with Wilms' tumor on the left, which was resected and subsequently treated with wide field radiation, after which he developed radiation-induced tyroid cancer, at which time he underwent subtotal thyroidectomy. In May of 1997, he underwent living related donor renal transplantation for chronic renal failure, however, the postoperative course was complicated by cytomegalovirus infection, presenting with diarrhea and requiring hospitalization in February 1997. He was treated with ganciclovir and subsequently maintained on Cytovene. He had one fever spike on hospital day one and Levaquin was initiated on hospital day three along with intravenous antibiotics, after which he was switched to oral antibiotics, including Levaquin and Augmentin. His blood pressures were stabilized at 130/80 with the initiation of a second antihypertensive medication, Nifedipine XL, for which he was maintained for two days at 30 mg. Hematologic studies revealed that he was continued on anticoagulation for atrial fibrillation at 4 mg daily with an INR remaining in his goal parameters. His creatinine level was 2.5 and his cyclosporine level was 303 on admission, reaching a maximum of 19.8 on hospital day four. Endocrine studies revealed a TSH of 0.02, a T4 of 6.0, and a THPR of 1.47. The patient's pulmonary status improved on oxygen and on intravenous antibiotics, and all studies for atypical organisms were negative. Prior to discharge, the patient's pulmonary status had returned to baseline and had entirely resolved. The patient was discharged on Augmentin 250/125 mg t.i.d., Levaquin 250 mg q.d., CellCept 500 mg b.i.d., Neoral 100 mg b.i.d., Prednisone 10 mg q.d., Synthroid 125 mcg q.d., INP insulin 14 units subcu q.a.m., regular insulin subcu p.r.n., Axid 150 mg q.d., nadolol 80 mg q.d., nifedipine XL 30 mg q.d., Coumadin 4 mg q.d., and iron sulfate 300 mg q.d., and follow-up was scheduled for bone densitometry in July 1998, with Dr. Clinton Ardizone in January 1998, and with Dr. Win in March. | What medication did the patient take for atrial fibrillation | {
"answer_end": [
1172
],
"answer_start": [
1103
],
"text": [
"Hematologic studies revealed that he was continued on anticoagulation"
]
} |
Stettler, Hal 223-66-98-9, an 81 y.o. woman, was admitted to the hospital on 1/15/2004 with pneumonia and discharged on 6/18/2004. Mrs. Marnett presented with chest pain, difficulty speaking, nausea, and lightheadedness and had URI symptoms two weeks prior. On arrival to the floor, a raised, painful area was noted on her L forearm. PMedHx includes H/o agina, Echo (1/29) with EF 55%, abnormal septal motion, mild AR, no MR, mod TR, Holter 0/2 with multiform VE (bigem, cooup), SVE's 1st degree A-V block, D.M. AGA1c 6.1 (6/17), subacute thalamic stroke noted on CT 1/29, Afib - on COUMADIN, Mitral stenosis - MVR St Jude (4/27), CHF, Restrictive lung disease- 5/23 PFTs FVC 1.33, FEV1 0.98, Sigmoid colostomy, Ventral hernia repair, Bladder calcifications on CT urogram (1/29), HTN, RA, and Recent eye hemorrhage. VS: T 98.9 P 103, BP 160/74, RR 20, OxySat 97% 2L NC, FSG 172. On order for COUMADIN PO (ref # 17623917), the patient was prescribed AMIODARONE 200 MG PO QD, GLIPIZIDE 2.5 MG PO QD, ISORDIL (ISOSORBIDE DINITRATE) 20 MG PO TID, SARNA TOPICAL TP QD Instructions: to lower extremities, COUMADIN (WARFARIN SODIUM) 2.5 MG PO QOD, HYDROCORTISONE 1% -TOPICAL CREAM TP BID Instructions: to R elbow eczema, LEVOFLOXACIN 250 MG PO QD Starting IN AM (3/0), NIZORAL 2% SHAMPOO (KETOCONAZOLE 2% SHAMPOO) TOPICAL TP tiweek, GUAIFENESIN 10 MILLILITERS PO Q6H Starting Today (2/12) PRN Other:cough, SYNALAR 0.025% CREAM (FLUOCINOLONE 0.025% CREAM) TOPICAL TP BID Instructions: `, PLAQUENIL (HYDROXYCHLOROQUINE) 200 MG PO BID, NORVASC (AMLODIPINE) 10 MG PO QD, and was instructed to administer iron products a minimum of 2 hours before or after a levofloxacin or ciprofloxacin dose. POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTIONS between AMIODARONE HCL & WARFARIN, LEVOFLOXACIN & WARFARIN, and LEVOFLOXACIN & AMIODARONE HCL were Override Notices added on 2/19/04, and an Alert was overridden for POSSIBLE ALLERGY (OR SENSITIVITY) to SULFA. The patient was discharged on 1/29/04 at 05:00 PM contingent upon attending evaluation, and the code status was Full Code with the disposition home with services. The patient was to finish 6 more days of Levo (total 10) and was monitored as an outpatient while on levofloxacin. Her INR was 3 after 2 days of levofloxacin and will be checked again by VNA 3 days, and if fever, SOB, increasing left arm pain, or other symptoms, the patient was to call the doctor, weigh herself daily, and not restart HTN meds until Dr. Schoville tells her to. | What is the dosage of guaifenesin | {
"answer_end": [
1381
],
"answer_start": [
1326
],
"text": [
"GUAIFENESIN 10 MILLILITERS PO Q6H Starting Today (2/12)"
]
} |
Gregory Goodness, a 79-year-old man, was admitted to Sachua Oaks De on 5/18/2003 and discharged on 3/24/2003 with a disposition of home with services. The patient was put on a full code status and the attending physician was Gene R. Kos, M.D. The main diagnoses included Hypercalcemia, Hyperkalemia, CHF, NIDDM, AI/AS, bicuspid aortic valve, LVH, HTN, s/p thyroglossal duct cyst excision, h/o, and CAD. The discharge medications included ECASA (Aspirin Enteric Coated) 325 mg PO QD, Enalapril Maleate 7.5 mg PO BID, hold if b/p<100 systolic, ACE for heart, NPH Humulin Insulin (Insulin NPH Human) 2 units SC QAM, NPH Humulin Insulin (Insulin NPH Human) 3 units SC QPM, Nitroglycerin 1/150 (0.4 mg) 1 tab SL q5min x 3 PRN chest pain, Imdur (Isosorbide Mononit. (SR)) 30 mg PO QD, Nephrocaps (Nephro-Vit Rx) 1 tab PO QD, Nexium (Esomeprazole) 20 mg PO QD, and Toprol XL (Metoprolol (Sust. Rel.)) 200 mg PO QD. The patient was also put on a renal diet with 2000 calories/day, low saturated fat, low cholesterol, and instructions to walk as tolerated. The patient was also instructed to take some medications with meals or on an empty stomach. Hypercalcemia 15 on admission was treated with 50mg of Calcitonin SC and Kayexelate given with Lactulose with good results and repeat K improved with dialysis MWF. SOB with hypoxia on admission from CHF, no clear infiltrates and doing well on NC O2. Pt was also given Nitroglycerin 1/150 (0.4 mg) 1 tab SL q5min x 3 PRN chest pain and adenosine mibi on 9/10 which showed minimal ischemia, and had Hyper PTH and Hyperkalemia without T wave peaking. The patient was switched to Toprol XL 200 QD 7/24 p.anterior wall, and was prescribed ECASA (Aspirin Enteric Coated) 325 mg PO QD, Enalapril Maleate 7.5 mg PO BID, Nitroglycerin 1/150 (0.4 mg) 1 tab SL q5min x 3 PRN chest pain, Imdur (Isosorbide Mononit. (SR)) 30 mg PO QD, Nephrocaps (Nephro-Vit Rx) 1 tab PO QD, Nexium (Esomeprazole) 20 mg PO QD, and Toprol XL (Metoprolol (Sust. Rel.)) 200 mg PO QD. The patient was also on ASA, Lopressor which was increased over 2 days, Nitrates, and ACE-inh, and received Vit D which may have contributed to the hypercalcemia. Pt was put on decreased NPH regimen with BS of 56 on 4/22 and given D50x1 and NPH decreased further to try to maintain tight glycemic control. The patient was discharged in stable condition with follow up chest CT, check SPEP and PTH labs, and call the doctor for any chest pains, dizziness, trouble breathing, fevers >100.4, or any other concerns. | What medications has the patient ever tried for hyperkalemia prevention | {
"answer_end": [
1303
],
"answer_start": [
1213
],
"text": [
"Kayexelate given with Lactulose with good results and repeat K improved with dialysis MWF."
]
} |
The patient is a 60 year-old woman with adult onset diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and elevated cholesterol admitted with chest pain, bradycardia, and decreased blood pressure. When her blood pressure is elevated, she takes Nifedipine and the pain became three to four out of ten, so she took Cardizem without relief and called EMS. The pain was relieved with the EMTs gave nitroglycerin times two and they found her to have blood pressure of 190/100, heart rate 76, and normal sinus rhythm. They gave two nitrospray, blood pressure decreased to 150/80, heart rate 76, and after two minutes in the vehicle, she had sinus bradycardia at 30-40, blood pressure 120/80. She was given 0.5 mg of Atropine times one without any affect and brought to the hospital with a systolic blood pressure of 100, then suddenly she had bradycardia with heart rate of 30-40 and systolic blood pressure of 75. She was given intravenous fluids and Atropine 0.5 mg times one which increased her blood pressure systolic to 100 and her heart rate increased to 60. On admission, she was given Nifedipine 10 mg p.r.n. for elevated blood pressure, Lasix 20 mg q. day, Glucotrol 15 mg q. day, Cardizem 300 mg q. day, Coumadin 3.75 mg q. day, Colace 100 mg b.i.d., and Iron 325 mg q. day. On discharge, she was given Aspirin 325 mg q. day, Atenolol 50 mg q. day, Lisinopril 10 mg q. day, Pravachol 20 mg q. day, Glucotrol XL 15 mg q. AM, Lasix 20 mg q. day, and Nitroglycerin tablets sublingual p.r.n. chest pain. She underwent exercise tolerance test on a standard Bruce protocol and angiography which showed left main OK, LAD proximal 20%, D2 60%, ostial 90% mid, left circumflex mid 30%, OM2 distal 60-70%, OM1 mild diffuse disease. She underwent PTCA of her diagonal two which went from 90% to 0% stenosis and she received Heparin overnight and the sheaths were pulled on the following day. She is to follow-up in the VERAREA UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL Clinic with Dr. Van Rothenberg. | What is the current dose of glucotrol | {
"answer_end": [
1184
],
"answer_start": [
1142
],
"text": [
"Glucotrol 15 mg q. day, Cardizem 300 mg q."
]
} |
The patient was admitted on 4/12/04 with a right plantar surface neurotrophic ulcer, low-grade fevers and chills, and a history of diabetes mellitus, hypertension, distant past of pancreatitis, gout, neuropathy, high cholesterol, and chronic renal insufficiency. Significant labs at the time of admission included a potassium of 4.3, BUN of 38, creatinine of 3.2, and blood glucose of 187. The patient was started on 1. Lantus 100 mg q.p.m., 2. Humalog 20 units q.p.m., 4. Neurontin 300 mg t.i.d., 5. Lisinopril 40 mg q.d., 6. Allopurinol 300 mg q.d., 7. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg q.d., 8. Zocor 20 mg q.d., 9. TriCor 50 mg b.i.d., 10. Atenolol 25 mg q.d., 11. Eyedrops prednisolone and atropine, and 12. iron supplementation. The patient underwent an amputation of the third and fourth toe as well as metatarsal heads, and was started on Dr. Tosco's suggested antibiotics, vancomycin, levofloxacin, and Flagyl. To manage temperature greater than 101, the patient was prescribed Tylenol 650 to 1000 mg p.o. q.4h. p.r.n., allopurinol 100 mg p.o. q.d., enteric-coated aspirin 81 mg p.o. q.d., Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Epogen 10,000 units q. week, iron 325 mg p.o. t.i.d., Percocet 1 to 2 tablets p.o. q.4h. p.r.n. pain, prednisolone 1% one drop in the effected eye b.i.d., Zocor 20 mg p.o. q.h.s., Neurontin 300 mg p.o. b.i.d., atropine 1 mg one drop in the affected eye, levofloxacin 250 mg p.o. every morning, Lispro 6 units subcuticularly q.a.c., Lantus 25 units subcutaneous q.d., and DuoNeb 3/0.5 mg nebulizer q.6h. p.r.n. wheezing. The patient was seen by Dr. Ulvan in the renal staff and by the diabetes management service by Dr. Clint Holets. Postoperative lab checkup revealed that the patient's creatinine bumped to 4.9 with a BUN of 61, and the renal service was consulted. The patient was given Lopressor 100 mg b.i.d. to control the blood pressure, and was eventually started on PhosLo and Ferrlecit as well as Epogen 10,000 units q. week. Levofloxacin was continued for a one week course, and the patient was discharged to the rehab facility with Tylenol 650 to 1000 mg p.o. q.4h. p.r.n. for temperature greater than 101, allopurinol 100 mg p.o. q.d., enteric-coated aspirin 81 mg p.o. q.d., Lopressor 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., PhosLo 1334 mg p.o. q.a.c., Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Epogen 10,000 units delivered subcuticularly q. week, iron 325 mg p.o. t.i.d., Percocet 1 to 2 tablets p.o. q.4h. p.r.n. pain, prednisolone 1% one drop in the effected eye b.i.d., Zocor 20 mg p.o. q.h.s., Neurontin 300 mg p.o. b.i.d., atropine 1 mg one drop in the affected eye, levofloxacin 250 mg p.o. every morning, Lispro 6 units subcuticularly q.a.c., Lantus 25 units subcutaneous q.d., and DuoNeb 3/0.5 mg nebulizer q.6h. p.r.n. wheezing. The patient is to be followed up at the rehab facility at Ing Mansy General Hospital and should follow up with the renal service and Dr. Knaub in two to three weeks and one to two weeks, respectively. The | Has this patient ever been on zocor | {
"answer_end": [
607
],
"answer_start": [
590
],
"text": [
"Zocor 20 mg q.d.,"
]
} |
This 66-year-old male with a complicated medical history of DM2, CHB with pacer and evidence of clot on pacer wire, and non-compliance with medications and diet was admitted to the ED with symptoms of abdominal pain and SOB with FS of 500-600. On admission, his VS were 99.5, 101/62, 70s, SaO2 96% on room air. His exam was GEN: elderly ill appearing male in NAD; HEENT: Anicteric sclera, PERRL, dry mucous membranes, poor dentition; NECK: Supple, no adenopathy, JVP flat; CHEST: CTA bilaterally; CV: RRR with diffuse PMI, Nl S1, S2 S3 present; ABD: Reducible ventral hernia, NT, ND, bowel sounds present; EXT: No edema or wounds; SKIN: No rashes; EKG: paced; CXR: clear with NAD; ABD CT: small ventral hernia, gallstones, ectasia of the infrarenal aorta, RLL inflammatory changes suggestive of PNA; VQ: Low probability; LABS: Creatinine of 2.2 that dropped to 1.5 with hydration (BL 1.2-1.3). HCT 41.6 with drop after aggressive hydration. Lipase of 132 but has chronic pancreatitis and is now normalizing. UA and ACE negative. The patient received 5 liters of IVF and 36U of insulin in the ED, his blood pressure stabilized with volume, and was transferred to the medical floor. He was started on ECASA (ASPIRIN ENTERIC COATED) 325 MG PO QD, FOLATE (FOLIC ACID) 1 MG PO QD Starting Today (9/24), LISINOPRIL 30 MG PO QD, THIAMINE HCL 100 MG PO QD, MVI THERAPEUTIC (THERAPEUTIC MULTIVITAMINS) 1 TAB PO QD, LEVOFLOXACIN 500 MG PO QD Starting Today (9/24), LANTUS (INSULIN GLARGINE) 20 UNITS SC QD, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 40 MG PO QD, LIPITOR (ATORVASTATIN) 20 MG PO QD, COUMADIN (WARFARIN SODIUM) 5 MG PO QPM, and CREON 20 (PANCRELIPASE 20000U) 4 CAPSULE PO TID, with Override Notices added on 4/24/04 by Blain, Guillermo P., M.D. on order for COUMADIN PO (ref #11219725) (POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: ASPIRIN & WARFARIN) and by Degrange, Diego A., M.D. on order for SIMVASTATIN PO (ref #59315078) (POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: NIACIN, VIT. B-3 & ATORVASTATIN CALCIUM Reason for override: will monitor). He was given teaching regarding nutrition, diabetes, and Coumadin, and instructed to take all medications as directed, and to measure his weight daily. He was also instructed to take a shot with 20 units of insulin every night and to take iron products a minimum of 2 hours before or after a Levofloxacin or Ciprofloxacin dose dose. ADDITIONAL COMMENTS: 1.) Please take your insulin shot (20 units of Lantus) every night at bedtime, 2.) follow an ADA diet, and 3.) take all your medications. He was discharged on ECASA (ASPIRIN ENTERIC COATED) 325 MG PO QD, FOLATE (FOLIC ACID) 1 MG PO QD Starting Today (9/24), LISINOPRIL 30 MG PO QD, THIAMINE HCL 100 MG PO QD, MVI THERAPEUTIC (THERAPEUTIC MULTIVITAMINS) 1 TAB PO QD, CREON 20 (PANCRELIPASE 20000U) 4 Capsule PO TID, LEVOFLOXACIN 500 MG PO QD, LANTUS (INSULIN GLARGINE) 20 UNITS SC QD, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 40 MG PO QD, LIPITOR (ATORVASTATIN) 20 MG PO QD, and COUMADIN (WARFARIN SODIUM) 5 MG PO Q | Has patient ever been prescribed atorvastatin calcium | {
"answer_end": [
1991
],
"answer_start": [
1950
],
"text": [
"ATORVASTATIN CALCIUM Reason for override:"
]
} |
The 68-year-old retired social worker was admitted with atrial flutter and NSTEMI and underwent catheterization which revealed 95% OM1, 70% OM2, and LCX lesions stented with 2.5x13-mm, 2.5x13-mm, and 3.5x13-mm DES respectively, to 0% with TIMI 3 flow. Exam showed faint bibasilar crackles, S1S2 intermittent gallop, no LE edema. Initially rate-controlled on beta-blocker and diltiazem for goal rate in 60s; she was discharged on ATENOLOL 100 MG PO QD, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 40 MG PO QD, LISINOPRIL 5 MG PO QD with POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: POTASSIUM CHLORIDE & LISINOPRIL, NITROGLYCERIN 1/150 (0.4 MG) 1 TAB SL q5min x 3 PRN chest pain, COUMADIN (WARFARIN SODIUM) 5 MG PO QPM, POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: ATORVASTATIN CALCIUM & WARFARIN, LOVENOX (ENOXAPARIN) 90 MG SC BID with SERIOUS INTERACTION: HEPARIN & ENOXAPARIN SODIUM, FLOVENT (FLUTICASONE PROPIONATE) 110 MCG INH BID, LIPITOR (ATORVASTATIN) 80 MG PO QD with POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: ATORVASTATIN CALCIUM & WARFARIN, PLAVIX (CLOPIDOGREL) 75 MG PO QD, MAGNESIUM OXIDE (241 MG ELEMENTAL MG) 800 MG PO BID, DIET: Patient should measure weight daily, DIET: Fluid restriction, DIET: House / Low chol/low sat. fat, DIET: 4 gram Sodium, and RETURN TO WORK: Not Applicable. Additionally, CONTINGENT UPON 7pm dose of Lovenox, on order for Coumadin PO (ref# 758570817) and on order for Coumadin PO 5 mg QPM (ref# 370510168) were included with instructions to take all medicines as directed and not to miss a single dose of Plavix, due to potentially serious interactions with Aspirin & Warfarin, Potassium Chloride & Nitroglycerin, and Atorvastatin Calcium & Enoxaparin Sodium; as well as a serious interaction with Heparin & Enoxaparin Sodium. | has there been a prior aspirin | {
"answer_end": [
1560
],
"answer_start": [
1541
],
"text": [
"Aspirin & Warfarin,"
]
} |
This 75-year-old female vasculopath was admitted for further evaluation of her peripheral vascular disease which was suspected to be contributing to her new ulcerations and progressively worsening bilateral foot pain, foot mottling and wrist pain as an exacerbating factor to likely atheroembolic phenomenon, status post coronary catheterizations earlier in the year. She was placed on broad-spectrum antibiotics and plan was made for an MRA to evaluate her anatomy, unfortunately, the patient was unable to tolerate the MR and did experience some mental status changes that prevented further noninvasive imaging when she received some narcotic following her hemodialysis round. Over the ensuing days she required rather significant doses of Zyprexa and Haldol to contain agitation and delirium, as the patient would also get physical and violent. This appeared to sedate her sufficiently and over the following days, she did manage to calm significantly and returned to her baseline mental status. Cardiology was consulted during this time to optimize her prior to the OR and her primary cardiologist, Dr. Fugle, did make some recommendations including an echocardiogram that showed preserved ejection fraction and no wall motion abnormalities. Her beta blockade was titrated up and she was instructed to follow up with cardiology. She did tolerate hemodialysis throughout this time without undue difficulty and they offered an angiogram to delineate aortic and bilateral lower extremity runoff anatomy. After extensive discussions with the patient and the patient's family, the patient did agree to a left femoral to dorsalis pedis bypass graft which was performed on 0/25/2006 without complication. By time of discharge, she was tolerating a regular diet and ambulating at baseline with her rolling walker. The pain was well controlled with minimal analgesics that were not narcotic based. Medications on admission included Aspirin 325 mg p.o. daily, Plavix 75 mg p.o. daily, Cardizem 60 mg p.o. t.i.d., Lipitor 80 mg daily, Atrovent 2 puffs four times a day, Albuterol 2 puffs b.i.d., Renagel 806 mg p.o. every meal, Allopurinol 100 mg p.o. daily, Zaroxylyn 2.5 mg p.o. daily p.r.n. overload, Lantus 10 units subcutaneous nightly, Regular insulin sliding scale, Valium 5 mg p.o. b.i.d. p.r.n., Isordil 40 mg p.o. t.i.d., Hydralazine 20 mg p.o. t.i.d., Lopressor 75 mg p.o. t.i.d., Zantac 150 mg p.o. b.i.d., Aciphex 20 mg p.o. daily, Neurontin 300 mg p.o. post-dialysis, Metamucil, Nitroglycerine p.r.n., Procrit 40,000 units subcutaneously every week, Lilly insulin pen, unknown dosage 20 units every morning and 10 units every evening, Loperamide 2 tabs p.o. four times a day, Ambien 10 mg p.o. nightly p.r.n., Tylenol 325 mg p.o. every four hours p.r.n. pain, Albuterol inhaler 2 puffs b.i.d., Calcitriol 1.5 mcg p.o. every Monday and every Friday, Darbepoetin alfa 100 mcg subcutaneous every week, Ferrous sulfate 325 mg p.o. t.i.d., Prozac 40 mg p.o. daily, Motrin 400 mg p.o. every eight hours p.r.n. pain, Insulin regular sliding scale, and Sevelamer 800 mg p.o. t.i.d. Discharge instructions included touchdown weightbearing on the left heel, legs are to be elevated as much as possible while sitting or lying down, all home medications were to be resumed except for Lopressor, VNA was ordered to assist with wound care including Betadine paint to incisions daily, showering only, no bathing or immersion in water for prolonged periods of time, and follow-up visits with Dr. Amorose in one to two weeks and Dr. Morici primary care physician in one week. | Has this patient ever been on lilly insulin pen | {
"answer_end": [
2641
],
"answer_start": [
2557
],
"text": [
"Lilly insulin pen, unknown dosage 20 units every morning and 10 units every evening,"
]
} |
A 45-year-old male with morbid obesity presented with chest pain and hypertensive urgency. He was ruled out for MI with negative serial enzymes and EKGs and a cardiac PET showed 2 small areas of reversible ischemia in the mid PDA and distal LAD territory. For CV treatment, he was given Aspirin 81mg PO daily, beta blocker, and HCTZ 25mg PO daily and Atenolol 50mg PO daily for HTN control. For Pulmonary issues, he had very mild asthma exacerbation and a restrictive ventilatory defect from obesity and was given Advair 500/50 BID, Albuterol Nebulizer 2.5 mg neb q2h, Albuterol Inhaler 2 puff inh qid PRN Shortness of Breath and prednisone 60mg QD x 3 doses. For GI issues, he had trace guaiac+ stool and a viral gastroenteritis causing diarrhea and some nausea. For endocrine issues, his A1C was 7.4 and he was educated on low sugar, low carbohydrate diet. For prevention, he was given Lovenox BID. Additional comments included taking HCTZ 25mg daily and Atenolol 50mg daily for blood pressure, eating a low sugar, low carbohydrate diet, and follow-up with cardiology on 11/0. He was discharged in a stable condition with a recommendation for monitor blood sugars and A1C, outpatient colonoscopy, and consider statin therapy, as well as Fluticasone Propionate/Salmeterol 250/50 1 puff inh BID, Albuterol Inhaler 2 puff inh QID, Artificial Tears 2 drop OD TID, Loratadine 10 mg PO QD, Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO QD, Albuterol Inhaler 2 puff inh QID PRN Shortness of Breath, Albuterol Nebulizer 2.5 mg neb q4h, Acetylsalicylic Acid 81 mg PO daily, and Miconazole Nitrate 2% powder topical TP daily. | What is her current dose of atenolol | {
"answer_end": [
390
],
"answer_start": [
351
],
"text": [
"Atenolol 50mg PO daily for HTN control."
]
} |
Patient Alequin, Garland, a 57-year-old female with a complex medical history including squamous cell lung cancer, cirrhosis, COPD, HTN, PVD, seizure disorder, history of SDH, large abdominal ventral hernia, and chronic back pain, was admitted to the ED obtunded with decreased BP. She had received all her medications as prescribed in the morning at her nursing home and received Thiamine HCL 100 mg PO daily and Narcan in the ED, becoming more responsive and uncomfortable after Narcan with an elevated ammonia level of 233. To manage her mental status, the patient was given Lactulose 30 Milliliters PO QID Starting Today (5/29) and her narcotic dose was avoided. Pain was effectively controlled with MSIR (Morphine Immediate Release) 7.5 mg PO Q4H PRN Pain, Celecoxib 100 mg PO daily Starting Today (5/29) PRN Pain, and a Lidoderm 5% Patch (Lidocaine 5% Patch) topical TP daily. She was prescribed Vitamin C (Ascorbic Acid) 500 mg PO BID, Folate (Folic Acid) 1 mg PO daily, Lasix (Furosemide) 40 mg PO daily, Flagyl (Metronidazole) 500 mg PO q8h, Aldactone (Spironolactone) 75 mg PO BID with food/drug interaction instruction to give with meals, KCL IV (ref #403310506) with serious interaction of Spironolactone & Potassium Chloride with reason for override monitoring, Thiamine HCL 100 mg PO daily, Multivitamin Therapeutic (Therapeutic Multivitamin) 1 tab PO daily, MSIR (Morphine Immediate Release) 7.5 mg PO Q4H PRN Pain, Flovent HFA (Fluticasone Propionate) 220 mcg INH BID, Celecoxib 100 mg PO daily, Keppra (Levetiracetam) 1,000 mg PO BID, Caltrate 600 + D (Calcium Carbonate 1,500 mg (...)), Lidoderm 5% Patch (Lidocaine 5% Patch) topical TP daily, Novolog (Insulin Aspart) sliding scale (subcutaneously) SC AC with instructions to give 0-10 units subcutaneously based on BS, Maalox-Tablets Quick Dissolve/Chewable 1-2 tab PO Q6H PRN Upset Stomach, Vitamin K (Phytonadione) 5 mg PO daily, Protonix (Pantoprazole) 40 mg PO daily, Toprol XL (Metoprolol Succinate Extended Release) 50 mg PO daily with food/drug interaction instruction to take consistently with meals or on empty stomach, Magnesium Oxide 420 mg PO BID, Metronidazol starting on HD 1, and Vancomycin until speciation of blood cultures. Blood cultures were positive for coag negative staph in 2/4. She was also given Flovent for her known COPD and was discharged with instructions to complete a 14-day course of Cipro and Flagyl and a few changes in her medications, including MSIR every 4 hr as needed, Celebrex, and Lidoderm patch. Follow up with Dr. Vargas, Dr. Megeath, Dr. Blandin, and Dr. Pfleider as scheduled, and with PT at nursing home. Blood counts and calcium should be checked on Monday 3/21 and next week respectively. | What was the indication for my patient's keppra | {
"answer_end": [
1551
],
"answer_start": [
1512
],
"text": [
"Keppra (Levetiracetam) 1,000 mg PO BID,"
]
} |
A 83 year old female with hereditary angioedema was admitted to the hospital with abdominal pain which was not relieved by Stanazolol, and she had diarrhea, nausea/vomiting, sweats, and decreased PO intake. She was given 6 units FFP with premedication of IV Benadryl on the first night of her hospitalization, Stanazolol 4 mg q4h overnight, which was changed to bid on second hospital day, Zantac, and Lovenox. The patient was maintained on Acetylsalicylic Acid 81 mg PO qd, Vit C 500 mg PO bid, Atenolol 75 mg PO qd, hold if sbp <100 or hr <60, Digoxin 0.125 mg PO qod (Sun, Tues, Thurs), Potentially serious interaction: Digoxin & Levothyroxine Sodium, Vit E 400 units PO qd, Pepcid 20 mg PO qd, Colace 100 mg PO bid PRN constipation, Senna Tablets 2 tab PO bid PRN constipation, Lasix 20 mg PO qd, Keflex 500 mg PO qid x 28 doses, and on order for Synthroid PO (ref. #66804792), Lasix PO (ref. #91042032), and Keflex PO (ref. #63524947). She was also continued on her home dose of Synthroid, Rhinocort (Budesonide Nasal Inhaler) 2 spray na bid, and Allegra (Fexofenadine HCl) 60 mg PO bid. She was discharged with instructions to follow up with allergy and to call her doctor if she develops fevers, worsening of her abdominal pain, or other concerning symptoms. Follow up appointments were made with Dr. Morrell and Dr. Guadagnolo or Dr. Yoes for 1-2 weeks. | Is there a mention of of colace ( docusate sodium ) usage/prescription in the record | {
"answer_end": [
736
],
"answer_start": [
698
],
"text": [
"Colace 100 mg PO bid PRN constipation,"
]
} |
This is a 70-year-old woman with ischemic cardiomyopathy, coronary artery disease status post MI, insulin-dependent diabetes, peripheral vascular disease, and chronic renal insufficiency who presented in volume overload after a previous admission. She had been diuresed with a Lasix drip at 10 mg per hour and Zaroxolyn at 2.5 mg p.o. daily, and her Lopressor was held for a decompensated heart failure. She was then started on amiodarone and Coumadin for a new paroxysmal atrial fibrillation. Her Lasix drip was increased to 20 mg per hour and the Zaroxolyn was increased to b.i.d. After transition from Zaroxolyn to Diuril, which was given 250 mg IV b.i.d., she was prescribed Ativan 0.5 mg p.o. t.i.d. p.r.n. anxiety, Folate 1 mg p.o. daily, Lipitor 80 mg p.o. at bedtime, Lantus 18 units subcutaneously nightly, Lopressor 25 mg p.o. b.i.d., Procrit 40,000 units subcutaneously every other week, Nitroglycerin sublingual p.r.n. chest pain, Aspirin 81 mg p.o. daily, Vitamin B12 subcutaneous injections at clinic, Iron 325 mg p.o. t.i.d., Metolazone p.r.n., Multivitamin one tablet p.o. daily, Torsemide 100 mg q.a.m. and 50 mg q.p.m., Coumadin 1 mg q.p.m., and Amiodarone 200 mg p.o. daily. Despite the dose of Coumadin being decreased from her home dose of 1 mg q.p.m. to a 0.5 mg q.p.m., her INR continued to rise greater than 200. She was started on q.a.c. NovoLog regimen with her Lantus insulin dose decreased from 18 units to 16 units and the NovoLog sliding scale was started. She was monitored on telemetry with no other events and required repletion of both potassium and magnesium despite her renal insufficiency throughout the admission in the setting of injected insulin in the setting of worsening renal failure, so, studies were also normal. She was continued on Aranesp through the admission and was discharged home on a similar regimen to her home regimen simply to Torsemide after the last discharge as her outpatient p.o. Torsemide regimen of 100 mg p.o. q.a.m. and 50 mg q.p.m., Lantus 12 units subcutaneously nightly, Ativan 0.5 mg p.o. t.i.d., Folate 1 mg p.o. daily, Lipitor 80 mg p.o. at bedtime, Multivitamin one tablet p.o. daily, Coumadin 1 mg q.p.m., Metolazone 2.5 mg p.o. daily as needed for fluid retention, Iron 325 mg p.o. t.i.d., and Aspirin 81 mg p.o. daily. She was maintained on a cardiac diet and prophylaxis with Coumadin and Nexium. Potassium and magnesium were repleted as needed and she was maintained on aspirin and Lipitor throughout the admission. She will follow up with her primary care provider, SRRH Cardiology Clinic, and Renal Clinic. | Why was ativan originally prescribed | {
"answer_end": [
720
],
"answer_start": [
679
],
"text": [
"Ativan 0.5 mg p.o. t.i.d. p.r.n. anxiety,"
]
} |
Mr. Forde has recovered very well following his elective coronary artery bypass graft procedure and is hemodynamically stable with left lower extremity erythema and tenderness significantly improved 24 hours following initiation of Keflex course. White blood cell count was within normal limits and patient continued to remain afebrile. A course of Keflex was administered on postoperative day seven for sinus rhythm in the high 90s with blood pressure mildly hypertensive, additionally with frequent PVCs noted on telemetry. Mr. Notarnicola continued to remain afebrile and his knee pain has significantly improved. Additionally, of note, Mr. Hovenga's Toprol was increased to 150 mg p.o. daily with an extra 2 mg of magnesium. Mr. Neth is discharged to rehabilitation today having recovered well following his elective CABG procedure. Mr. Marcusen is discharged to rehabilitation today, postoperative day eight, hemodynamically stable, to continue a course of Keflex for left lower extremity erythema and additionally to continue one week of diuresis in the form of low dose Lasix for mild persistent postoperative pulmonary effusions. Mr. Brannigan has been instructed to shower and monitor incisions for signs of increasing infection such as fever, drainage, worsening pain or increase in redness. He is to follow up with his primary care physician for continued evaluation and management of hypertension, dyslipidemia, obesity, obstructive sleep apnea, and uncontrolled Type II diabetes mellitus. Additionally, the patient will follow up with his cardiologist for continued evaluation and management of blood pressure, heart rate, heart rhythm, lipid levels, and for possible future adjustment in medication. Mr. Connin will follow up with his cardiac surgeon, Dr. Quinn Dalio, in six to eight weeks. Additionally, he will follow up with his cardiologist, Dr. Octavio Wulffraat, in two to four weeks and with his primary care physician, Dr. Barrett Mittleman, in one to two weeks. The patient is discharged with medications including Tylenol 325 mg p.o. q.6h. p.r.n. pain for temperature greater than 101 degrees Fahrenheit, amlodipine 5 mg p.o. daily, atorvastatin 10 mg p.o. daily, captopril 6.25 mg p.o. t.i.d., Keflex 500 mg p.o. q.i.d. times total of seven days, last dose on 9/15/06, Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d. p.r.n. constipation, enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. daily, Lasix 40 mg p.o. daily x7 days, hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg p.o. daily, NovoLog 3 units subcu AC, Lantus 24 units subcu q. 10 p.m., hold if n.p.o., potassium slow release 20 mEq p.o. daily x7 days, Toprol-XL 150 mg p.o. daily, Niferex 150 mg p.o. b.i.d., oxycodone 5 to 10 mg p.o. q.4h. p.r.n. pain, Ambien 5 mg p.o. nightly p.r.n. insomnia, NovoLog 6 units subcu with breakfast, hold if n.p.o., NovoLog 4 units subcu with lunch, hold if n.p.o., NovoLog 4 units subcu with dinner, hold if n.p.o., NovoLog sliding scale subcu AC, blood sugar less than 125, give 0 units subcu, blood sugar 125 to 150, give 2 units subcu, blood sugar 151 to 200, give 3 units subcu, blood sugar 201 to 250, give 4 units subcu, blood sugar 251 to 300, give 6 units subcu, blood sugar 301 to 350, give 8 units subcu, if blood sugar 351 to 400, NovoLog sliding scale subcu q.h.s. Please recheck blood sugar less than 200, give 0 units subcu, if blood sugar 201 to 250, give 2 units subcu, blood sugar 251 to 300, give 3 units subcu, blood sugar 301 to 350, give 4 units subcu, blood sugar 351 to 400, give 10 units subcu, call physician if blood sugar greater than 400. | Why did the patient have ambien | {
"answer_end": [
2752
],
"answer_start": [
2691
],
"text": [
"5 mg p.o. nightly p.r.n. insomnia, NovoLog 6 units subcu with"
]
} |
Lupe Rumble, a 42 year old female with a history of asthma, hypertension, obesity, hyperlipidemia, hyperglycemia, hirsutism, chiari malformation, spinal stenosis, and spinal syrinx, was admitted to the hospital with a recent asthma flare, productive cough, low grade fevers, shortness of breath, and wheezing. Her chest x-ray showed a linear opacity in the right lower lobe most consistent with platelike atelectasis, but could not rule out resolving or new pneumonia. Treatment included ALBUTEROL INHALER 2 PUFF INH QID, ALBUTEROL NEBULIZER 2.5 MG NEB Q4H, Advair Diskus 500/50 (Fluticasone Propionate/...), Combivent (Ipratropium and Albuterol Sulfate) 2 PUFF INH TID, LISINOPRIL 20 MG PO DAILY, Singulair (Montelukast) 10 MG PO DAILY, and a prednisone taper starting at 60 mg q 24 h x 2 doses, then 50 mg daily x 3 days, then 40 mg daily x 3 days, then 30 mg daily x 3 days, then 20 mg daily x 3 days, and then 10 mg daily x 2 days and stop. The peak flow had improved to 250 and ambulating oxygen saturation was 92-94% at discharge. The patient was also advised to try a nicotine patch and was given Lovenox as a prophylaxis. Her lisinopril was increased to 20mg due to hypertension, and she was discharged on order for KCL IMMEDIATE RELEASE PO (ref #) with instructions to continue all home medications, a prednisone taper, nebs, and advair, singulair, albuterol, and combivent. Smoking cessation was encouraged and she was interested in trying a nicotine patch. | Did the patient receive albuterol nebulizer for shortness of breath | {
"answer_end": [
557
],
"answer_start": [
522
],
"text": [
"ALBUTEROL NEBULIZER 2.5 MG NEB Q4H,"
]
} |
Patient SAMU, CURTIS 759-74-53-9 is a 61-year-old female with multiple medical problems including dilated CMP, s/p chemo and XRT for Breast CA, CAD, s/p MI, COPD, and occasional O2 use. On admission, her VS are T97.8, HR73, BP113/71, RR18, and O2Sat 92%. She presents with dry cough associated with SOB x 2 days and increased DOE after 1/2 block, orthopnea and PND, chronic abd pain, increased Alk Phos, increased bloating, and wheezing without increased O2 need at night. She was prescribed ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 81 MG PO QD, on order for COUMADIN PO (ref #29937145) with POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: ASPIRIN & WARFARIN, DIGOXIN 0.125 MG PO QD, on order for LEVOTHYROXINE SODIUM PO (ref #13700176) with POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: SIMVASTATIN & WARFARIN, COLACE (DOCUSATE SODIUM) 100 MG PO BID, FERROUS SULFATE 325 MG PO BID, MOTRIN (IBUPROFEN) 600 MG PO Q8H Starting Today (10/7) with PRN Pain Food/Drug Interaction Instruction Take with food, REGLAN (METOCLOPRAMIDE HCL) 5 MG PO AC, SIMETHICONE 80 MG PO QID, VITAMIN B1 (THIAMINE HCL) 100 MG PO QD, TRAZODONE 50 MG PO HS, COUMADIN (WARFARIN SODIUM) 5 MG PO QPM, POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: LEVOFLOXACIN & WARFARIN, MVI THERAPEUTIC (THERAPEUTIC MULTIVITAMINS) 1 TAB PO QD, POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: SIMVASTATIN & NIACIN, VIT. B-3 Reason for override: aware, TOPROL XL (METOPROLOL SUCCINATE EXTENDED RELEASE) 75 MG PO QD, GABAPENTIN 200 MG PO QD, TORSEMIDE 100 MG PO BID, COZAAR (LOSARTAN) 50 MG PO QD, LEVOCARNITINE 1 GM PO QD Starting Today (8/21), CITALOPRAM 20 MG PO QD, ADVAIR DISKUS 250/50 (FLUTICASONE PROPIONATE/...) 1 PUFF INH BID, NEXIUM (ESOMEPRAZOLE) 20 MG PO QD, LANTUS (INSULIN GLARGINE) 60 UNITS SC QHS, NOVOLOG (INSULIN ASPART), LIPITOR (ATORVASTATIN) 10 MG PO QPM, ATORVASTATIN CALCIUM, COMBIVENT (IPRATROPIUM AND ALBUTEROL SULFATE) 2 PUFF INH QID, and Sliding Scale (subcutaneously) SC AC with Food/Drug Interaction Instructions to Avoid milk and antacid, Take with food, Take consistently with meals or on empty stomach, and If BS is less than 125, then give 0 units subcutaneously. The patient was placed on order for COUMADIN PO (ref #29937145) and Adriamycin induced CMP HTN IDDM Sarcoid for DVT on 0/29 (goal 2-3). She was placed on po levofloxacin for 7 days and symptoms resolved. Her weight was 227lbs 7/6/05 (dry weight ~200), and she was on torsemide 100mg bid at baseline, with po lasix increased to 200bid x 2 doses, and zaroxyln 5mg po BID x 6 doses added. Tests included ALK Phos: 627, ALT: 71, AST: 65, Card Enzymes: neg, WBC: 6.4, UA: 1.011, 1+prot, 5-10WBC, 2+bact, CXR: LLL opacity, seen best on lateral view, EKG: prolonged PR, q in AVL, flat Ts laterally, unchanged from 9/5, RUQ US: sludge, gall bladder wall thickened 8mm, neg sonographic Murphy's sign, 2/4 Echo | What is the current dose of the patient's lantus ( insulin glargine ) | {
"answer_end": [
1689
],
"answer_start": [
1647
],
"text": [
"LANTUS (INSULIN GLARGINE) 60 UNITS SC QHS,"
]
} |
Ms. Dozois is a 64-year-old female admitted to MICU on 2/19/2005 for neutropenia, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and shortness of breath, requiring intubation and pressors. Her medical problems included severe COPD (on home O2 2 liters baseline sat below 90s), nonsmall cell lung cancer (diagnosed in 1999, status post multiple chemotherapy regimens, most recently ALIMTA from 1/29/2005 to 09), diabetes, obesity, and chronic renal insufficiency. Her MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION included Avapro, Lipitor, Decadron, ranitidine, Humalog, allopurinol, Alimta, Flonase, Vitamin D, B12, and Colace. She was initially treated with vancomycin, Levaquin, and aztreonam along with Flagyl empirically, and later changed to Levaquin only on 10/25/2005 to treat an enterococcal UTI and possible nosocomial pneumonia. She had thrombocytopenia and required multiple red blood transfusions to maintain her hematocrit greater than 26, though she was never hemodynamically unstable. She also required multiple platelet transfusions to keep her platelets greater than 30,000. She responded well initially to three units of packed red blood cells over 7/28/2005 and 09. However, in the setting of her GI bleed from a sloughing mucosa secondary to resolving neutropenic enteritis and recent chemo, she required multiple further RBC transfusions to keep her hematocrit greater than 30. Hematology was consulted secondary to suboptimal busted platelet levels status post transfusions, which was felt to be secondary to poor marrow response in the setting of recent chemo (workup was negative for other possible causes refractory thrombocytopenia, nystatin, allopurinol, were held given possible worsening of her thrombocytopenia). Surgery was consulted and she was managed conservatively with antibiotics initially and then with bowel rest. TPN was started on 4/21/2005, given her bowel rest for a neutropenic enteritis. She was changed to standing insulin on 10/25/2005 and her Lantus was up titrated along with sliding scale insulin to maintain blood sugars in the 80s to 120s. She is no longer neutropenic and was off Neupogen for one week and will stay and finish the 14-day course of Levaquin for coverage. On discharge her hematocrit and platelets were stable respectively at 29.8 and 46,000 and she had not required a transfusion in greater than 24 hours prior to discharge. Her DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS included Tylenol 650 to 1000 mg PO q. 6h PRN pain, headache, if fever is greater than 101, Peridex mouth wash 10 mL twice a day, nystatin mouth wash 10 mL swish and swallow 4 x day as needed, oxycodone 5 mg PO q. 6h PRN pain, simethicone 80 mg PO q.i.d. PRN gaseousness, trazodone 25 mg PO at bedtime, miconazole nitrate 2% powder topical BID to areas between skin folds including under the right breast, Nexium 20 mg PO daily, Lantus 30 mg subcutaneous daily, DuoNeb 3/0.5 mg Nebs q. 3 h. PRN shortness of breath, aspart 4 units before each meal subcutaneously, folate 3 mg PO daily, Avapro 150 mg PO daily, meclizine 25 mg PO TID, Combivent 2 puffs inhaled q.i.d., Vitamin D 125 0.25 mcg PO daily. She will follow up with infectious disease and hematology for her neutropenia, which has since resolved, and will stay and finish the 14-day course of Levaquin for UTI coverage. | Why was the patient prescribed nystatin | {
"answer_end": [
918
],
"answer_start": [
805
],
"text": [
"She had thrombocytopenia and required multiple red blood transfusions to maintain her hematocrit greater than 26,"
]
} |
Mr. Sherburn is a 58 yo man with a history of Hodgkins lymphoma who underwent radiation therapy, hypertension, and non-Q wave MI and was admitted to LMC for cardiac catheterization and observation s/p cath. During the procedure, a chronic total occlusion of the proximal L.circumflex artery with collaterals to distal vessels was observed, as well as an RCA ostial discrete 45% lesion. Mr. Muthart tolerated the procedure well without adverse event or complication at the groin site, remaining afebrile, with stable electrolytes, hematocrit and WBC. EKG was without evidence of acute ischemia and cardiac enzymes remained flat, with his SBP running in the 90's to low 100's and his Lisinopril was decreased as a result. Imdur was also added to his cardiac regimen. The discharge medications were ALBUTEROL INHALER 2 PUFF INH QID PRN SOB, ECASA ( ASPIRIN ENTERIC COATED ) 325 MG PO QD, ATENOLOL 50 MG PO QD Food/Drug Interaction Instruction, LISINOPRIL 5 MG PO QD, NITROGLYCERIN 1/150 ( 0.4 MG ) 1 TAB SL Q5 MIN X 3 PRN Chest Pain HOLD IF: SBP<[ ], TERBUTALINE ( TERBUTALINE SULFATE ) 5 MG PO QID, AZMACORT ( TRIAMCINOLONE ACETONIDE ) 2 PUFF INH QID, KEFLEX ( CEPHALEXIN ) 500 MG PO QID, and IMDUR ( ISOSORBIDE MONONIT.( SR ) ) 30 MG PO QD Food/Drug Interaction Instruction. Mr. Sherburn was discharged to home with a code status of full code and a diet of House / Low chol/low sat. fat, and was instructed to return to work after an appointment with a local physician. Follow up appointments with Dr. Ned Wendt (Cardiology 3/30/01), and Dr. Elias Forgey (SMH) were scheduled, and allergies to shellfish and morphine were reported. | Is there a mention of of lisinopril usage/prescription in the record | {
"answer_end": [
963
],
"answer_start": [
941
],
"text": [
"LISINOPRIL 5 MG PO QD,"
]
} |
Mr. Quigg is a 42-year-old man with history of diabetes, end-stage renal disease on hemodialysis, left Charcot foot complicated by recurrent cellulitis who presented with left lower leg swelling, erythema, and pain. On admission, his temperature was 100.8, heart rate was 111, and blood pressure was 140/70. His left lower extremity had 1+ pitting edema with erythema on the anterior shin and foot. He was uptitrated to 5mg and also lopressor, started on Lyrica and oxycodone for breakthrough pain, and received Fentanyl PCA. His home medications included Colace 100 mg b.i.d., folate 1 mg p.o. daily, gemfibrozil 600 mg b.i.d., Lantus 30 mg subcu q.p.m., Lipitor 80 mg nightly, Nephrocaps, Neurontin 300 mg daily, PhosLo 2001 mg t.i.d., Protonix 40 mg daily, Renagel 3200 mg t.i.d., Requip 2 mg p.o. b.i.d., and Coumadin. His Lipitor was decreased to 20mg due to rhabdomylosis risk, and he was also started on low dose b-blocker to reduce perioperative MI risk prior to his surgery. His Vancomycin was continued given his history of MRSA cellulitis, with a goal of a level less than 20, and he was bridged with heparin with a goal PTT of 60-80. He was restarted on his Lantus and Aspart doses with meals, and his Coumadin was held prior to surgery and decreased to 20mg with a repeat lipid panel in 4-6 weeks. He required antibiotics which were discontinued at this time and he was discharged with dry sterile dressing changes to his residual limb daily, PTT goal 60-80, INR goal 2-3 until stable off of levofloxacin, monitoring of FS and adjustment of DM regimen, monitoring pain scale and decreasing pain medications as pain improves, hemodialysis M/W/F, and follow up with Dr. Carpino voice message left on his medical assistant's voice mail and Dr. Lynes 6/10/06 at 9:30am. Psychiatry service was consulted who recommended low dose Ativan prior to him going for dialysis. He was initially placed on a ketamine drip and given IV Levofloxacin and IV Flagyl to cover gram negatives and anaerobes respectively, and started on oxycontin 80mg tid with oxycodone for breakthrough pain and Lyrica for neuropathic pain. He was comfortable prior to discharge on this current regimen. | Why has the patient been prescribed oxycodone | {
"answer_end": [
498
],
"answer_start": [
444
],
"text": [
"started on Lyrica and oxycodone for breakthrough pain,"
]
} |
Patient Alequin, Garland, a 57-year-old female with a complex medical history including squamous cell lung cancer, cirrhosis, COPD, HTN, PVD, seizure disorder, history of SDH, large abdominal ventral hernia, and chronic back pain, was admitted to the ED obtunded with decreased BP. She had received all her medications as prescribed in the morning at her nursing home and received Thiamine HCL 100 mg PO daily and Narcan in the ED, becoming more responsive and uncomfortable after Narcan with an elevated ammonia level of 233. To manage her mental status, the patient was given Lactulose 30 Milliliters PO QID Starting Today (5/29) and her narcotic dose was avoided. Pain was effectively controlled with MSIR (Morphine Immediate Release) 7.5 mg PO Q4H PRN Pain, Celecoxib 100 mg PO daily Starting Today (5/29) PRN Pain, and a Lidoderm 5% Patch (Lidocaine 5% Patch) topical TP daily. She was prescribed Vitamin C (Ascorbic Acid) 500 mg PO BID, Folate (Folic Acid) 1 mg PO daily, Lasix (Furosemide) 40 mg PO daily, Flagyl (Metronidazole) 500 mg PO q8h, Aldactone (Spironolactone) 75 mg PO BID with food/drug interaction instruction to give with meals, KCL IV (ref #403310506) with serious interaction of Spironolactone & Potassium Chloride with reason for override monitoring, Thiamine HCL 100 mg PO daily, Multivitamin Therapeutic (Therapeutic Multivitamin) 1 tab PO daily, MSIR (Morphine Immediate Release) 7.5 mg PO Q4H PRN Pain, Flovent HFA (Fluticasone Propionate) 220 mcg INH BID, Celecoxib 100 mg PO daily, Keppra (Levetiracetam) 1,000 mg PO BID, Caltrate 600 + D (Calcium Carbonate 1,500 mg (...)), Lidoderm 5% Patch (Lidocaine 5% Patch) topical TP daily, Novolog (Insulin Aspart) sliding scale (subcutaneously) SC AC with instructions to give 0-10 units subcutaneously based on BS, Maalox-Tablets Quick Dissolve/Chewable 1-2 tab PO Q6H PRN Upset Stomach, Vitamin K (Phytonadione) 5 mg PO daily, Protonix (Pantoprazole) 40 mg PO daily, Toprol XL (Metoprolol Succinate Extended Release) 50 mg PO daily with food/drug interaction instruction to take consistently with meals or on empty stomach, Magnesium Oxide 420 mg PO BID, Metronidazol starting on HD 1, and Vancomycin until speciation of blood cultures. Blood cultures were positive for coag negative staph in 2/4. She was also given Flovent for her known COPD and was discharged with instructions to complete a 14-day course of Cipro and Flagyl and a few changes in her medications, including MSIR every 4 hr as needed, Celebrex, and Lidoderm patch. Follow up with Dr. Vargas, Dr. Megeath, Dr. Blandin, and Dr. Pfleider as scheduled, and with PT at nursing home. Blood counts and calcium should be checked on Monday 3/21 and next week respectively. | has there been a prior lidoderm patch | {
"answer_end": [
882
],
"answer_start": [
826
],
"text": [
"Lidoderm 5% Patch (Lidocaine 5% Patch) topical TP daily."
]
} |
Patient Emilio R. Strausberg was admitted on 5/26/2004 with atrial fibrillation and calcaneous fracture and was discharged on 7/18/2004 with discharge orders including ECASA (Aspirin Enteric Coated) 325 MG PO QD, with a potentially serious interaction with Warfarin, Vitamin B12 (Cyanocobalamin) 1,000 MCG PO QD, Digoxin 0.25 MG PO QD, Colace (Docusate Sodium) 100 MG PO BID, Lasix (Furosemide) 60 MG PO BID, Oxycodone 5 MG PO Q6H PRN Pain, Coumadin (Warfarin Sodium) 5 MG PO QPM, with a potentially serious interaction with Atorvastatin, Metoprolol (Sust. Rel.) 300 MG PO QD, Accupril (Quinapril) 20 MG PO QD, Tiazac (Diltiazem Extended Release) 240 MG PO QAM, Lipitor (Atorvastatin) 80 MG PO QD, with a potentially serious interaction with Niacin, Vit. B-3 and Calcium, Niaspan (Nicotinic Acid Sustained Release) 1 GM PO QHS, Lantus (Insulin Glargine) 66 UNITS SC QPM, Insulin Lispro Mix 75/25 74 UNITS SC QAM, Glucometer 1 EA SC x1, Maalox-Tablets Quick Dissolve/Chewable 1-2 TAB PO Q6H PRN Upset Stomach, and Insulin Lispro Mix 75/25 54 UNITS SC QPM. Override notices were added on 6/9/04 with reasons such as heart, home med, and home emd. The patient was rate controlled with IV metoprolol and diltiazem, instructed to continue ASA, continue rate control with home meds, continue lipitor/niacin (incr lipitor 40--->80), continue lasix, 60 bid (was 40po TID at start of hospitalization), and to continue home insulin. Diabetes education was provided. Mr. Schmider was given ECASA (ASPIRIN ENTERIC COATED) 325 MG PO QD, with a POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: WARFARIN & ASPIRIN, VITAMIN B12 (CYANOCOBALAMIN) 1,000 MCG PO QD, DIGOXIN 0.25 MG PO QD, COLACE (DOCUSATE SODIUM) 100 MG PO BID, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 60 MG PO BID, OXYCODONE 5 MG PO Q6H PRN Pain, COUMADIN (WARFARIN SODIUM) 5 MG PO QPM, on order for ECASA PO (ref # 23344198), on order for LIPITOR PO (ref # 90217884), POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: WARFARIN & ATORVASTATIN CALCIUM Reason for override: home 40mg, METOPROLOL (SUST. REL.) 300 MG PO QD, on order for DILTIAZEM PO (ref # 68655693), POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: METOPROLOL TARTRATE & DILTIAZEM HCL Reason for override: home med, on order for TIAZAC PO (ref # 86614276), on order for DILTIAZEM SUSTAINED RELEASE PO (ref #, ACCUPRIL (QUINAPRIL) 20 MG PO QD, TIAZAC (DILTIAZEM EXTENDED RELEASE) 240 MG PO QAM, LIPITOR (ATORVASTATIN) 80 MG PO QD, POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: NIACIN, VIT. B-3 & NIASPAN (NICOTINIC ACID SUSTAINED RELEASE) 1 GM PO QHS, LANTUS (INSULIN GLARGINE) 66 UNITS SC QPM, INSULIN LISPRO MIX 75/25 74 UNITS SC QAM, GLUCOMETER 1 EA SC x1, MAALOX-TABLETS QUICK DISSOLVE/CHEWABLE 1-2 TAB PO Q6H PRN Upset Stomach, and Insulin Lispro Mix 75/25 54 UNITS SC QPM, as well as continue rate control with home meds, continue lipitor/niacin (incr lipitor 40---> | Is there history of use of accupril ( quinapril ) | {
"answer_end": [
610
],
"answer_start": [
577
],
"text": [
"Accupril (Quinapril) 20 MG PO QD,"
]
} |
This 70-year-old woman with a complex medical history, including cerebrovascular accident x two in 1980s without deficits, seizure history probably secondary to ETOH withdrawal, hypertension x 30 years, asthma, gout, and status post repair of subclavian artery stenosis in 1993, presented to the Dagha Medical Center with severe chest pain. A chest CT revealed a 2.3 x 2.8 cm lobulated mass in the right lower lobe involving the pleura, with extensive hilar and mediastinal constitutions consistent with prior granulomatous disease, and tests were positive for multiple precarinal and right peritracheal areas of adenopathy recent from metastatic disease. The patient was admitted to the Thoracic Surgery Service on 3/27/99 and taken to the Operating Room for a video assisted thorascopic right lower lobe lobectomy by Dr. Minick. Postoperatively, the patient did well, with no complications, and was followed by the Internal Medicine Service. The patient went into rapid atrial fibrillation postoperatively, and was successfully converted into a normal sinus rhythm using Diltiazem IV, which was converted to p.o. Diltiazem. The patient's postoperative course was largely unremarkable but for dysrhythmia, and the patient's pain was well controlled with p.o. pain medications, Percocet. Final pathology was read as squamous cell carcinoma, 4.0 cm., moderately differentiated with focal characterization with extensive necrosis. The patient was discharged to home with medications including Adalat 200 mg p.o. b.i.d., Zantac 150 mg p.o. b.i.d., Magnesium Oxide 40 mg t.i.d., Ultram 300 mg q.d., Trazodone 100 mg q.h.s., Azmacort 80 mg p.r.n., aspirin 81 mg q.d., Dyazide 25 mg q.d., nose spray b.i.d., calcium chloride pills q.d., Colchicine 600 mg q.d., cyproheptadine hydrochloride 4 mg b.i.d. q.h.s., anticholesterol med., Albuterol nebulizers 250 mg q.4h., Allopurinol 300 mg q.d., Colchicine 0.6 mg q.d., cyproheptadine hydrochloride by mouth 400 mg q.d., Digoxin 0.125 mg q.d., Diltiazem 30 mg t.i.d., Colace 100 mg t.i.d., Lasix 40 mg p.o. q.d., Percocet 1-2 tablets p.o. q.4h. p.r.n., Dilantin 200 mg p.o. b.i.d., and Trazodone 100 mg p.o. q.h.s., with follow-up with Thoracic Surgery Service as well as with primary care physician and Cardiology as needed. | Is the patient currently or have they ever taken adalat | {
"answer_end": [
1544
],
"answer_start": [
1469
],
"text": [
"medications including Adalat 200 mg p.o. b.i.d., Zantac 150 mg p.o. b.i.d.,"
]
} |
The patient is a 64 year-old gentleman with a history of chest discomfort, dyspnea on exertion and fatigue who was scheduled for a coronary artery bypass grafting. He had cardiac catheterization at Ryhoagberg Spisus Community Hospital on November, 1999 which demonstrated a 30% tapering lesion of the left main coronary artery, 70% proximal lesion of the left anterior descending coronary artery, 80% lesion distal to D1, 100% occlusion of his left circumflex and a 100% occlusion of his right coronary artery. On March, 1999, he underwent coronary artery bypass grafting times three with a left internal mammary artery to the left anterior coronary artery, saphenous vein graft to the aorta and a saphenous vein graft from the obtuse marginal to the aorta. His intraoperative course was uncomplicated and he was weaned to extubation and he was treated with stress steroids to prevent steroid withdrawal. He was taken back to the operating room for bleeding and was reintubated and was returned in good and stable condition to the intensive care unit on renal Dopamine. He was again extubated and was seen in consultation by the Gastrointestinal Service for a question of gastrointestinal bleed since there was a clot seen on the transesophageal echocardiogram probe at its withdrawal from his first surgery. The Gastrointestinal Service saw any evidence of any upper gastrointestinal bleed and he was maintained on H2 blockers. He was sent to the step down unit on routine postoperative day number two and his Captopril was increased for afterload reduction. He continued to improve and continued to have care for his respiratory situation with continued diuresis and nebulizer treatments and ambulation. He was discharged to the care of Dr. Lou Pineault at Potmend Rehabilitation Hospital, Moorlberl Street with medications including Prednisone 5 mg p.o. twice a day, Enteric coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. q. day, Zantac 150 mg p.o. twice a day, Niferex 150 mg p.o. twice a day, Atrovent nebulizer 0.5 mg four times a day, Timolol eye drops 0.5% one drop in both eyes twice a day, Atenolol 25 mg p.o. twice a day, Captopril 12.5 mg p.o. three times a day, Lasix 40 mg p.o. q. day, Potassium SR 20 mEq p.o. q. day, Simvastatin 40 mg p.o. q. day, and Ibuprofen 200-800 mg as needed for pain q.4-6h. | Has the patient ever been on zantac | {
"answer_end": [
1977
],
"answer_start": [
1945
],
"text": [
"Niferex 150 mg p.o. twice a day,"
]
} |
The patient is a 33 year-old woman with diet controlled diabetes mellitus and morbid obesity who presents to the emergency department with periumbilical pain radiating to the right lower quadrant. After an abdominal CT revealing a 5x5 cm cecal thickening with extraluminal air, her white blood count was 19,000 and her urine HCG was negative. She was taken to the operating room by Dr. Jenovese and had a right colectomy due to gangrenous portions of the right colon. During her postoperative course she developed supraventricular tachycardia to a rate of 200 with hypotension, requiring beta blockade and adenosine. An echocardiogram was obtained which was normal and she was ruled out for myocardial infarction. She was kept on Zantac, ampicillin, levofloxacin, and Flagyl, and was weaned off her oxygen and her central line was discontinued. She was discharged to home on November, 2000 with Lopressor 50 mg p.o. t.i.d., Percocet 1-2 tabs p.o. q 3-4 hours p.r.n. pain, Colace 100 mg b.i.d. while on Percocet, and after completing a 5-day course of ampicillin, levofloxacin, and Flagyl. She is tolerating a regular diet, ambulating dependently, and requiring minimal amounts of oral analgesics. She received wet to dry dressing changes b.i.d. to her wounds. | Has patient ever been prescribed beta blockade | {
"answer_end": [
616
],
"answer_start": [
578
],
"text": [
"requiring beta blockade and adenosine."
]
} |
Patient TEWA, GERMAN M, a 74-year-old African American female with a history of NYHA III CHF (EF 45%), PHT, HTN-CMP, and obesity, was admitted to CAR service on 1/20/2005 for CHF exacerbation and UTI and was discharged on 4/28/2005 with Full Code status. She was prescribed ALLOPURINOL 100 MG PO BID, FERROUS SULFATE 325 MG PO QD, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 60 MG PO BID starting today (8/27), HYDRALAZINE HCL 10 MG PO TID (hold if SBP below 90), ISORDIL (ISOSORBIDE DINITRATE) 20 MG PO TID (hold if SBP below 90), LISINOPRIL 20 MG PO QD (hold if SBP below 90), LIPITOR (ATORVASTATIN) 10 MG PO QD, PROTONIX (PANTOPRAZOLE) 40 MG PO QD, TOPROL XL (METOPROLOL SUCCINATE EXTENDED RELEASE) 75 MG PO QD, LEVAQUIN (LEVOFLOXACIN) 250 MG PO QD, and ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 325 MG PO QD. Override notices were added on 5/12/05, 10/29/05, and 10/29/05 on order for KCL IMMEDIATE RELEASE PO (ref #03030471, 01642329, 91907761, 15927551) and KCL IV (ref #78178294) for POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: LISINOPRIL & POTASSIUM CHLORIDE. Food/Drug Interaction Instruction to avoid milk and antacid, take consistently with meals or on empty stomach, and administer iron products a minimum of 2 hours before or after a levofloxacin or ciprofloxacin dose dose (if on tube feeds, please cycle (hold 1 hr before to 2 hr after) and take 2 hours before or 2 hours after dairy products) was provided, as well as fluid restriction and diurese aggressively with lasix 100 bid, replete lytes, keeping in mind CRI, cont BB, ACEI, and added hydralazine/isordil for CAD, hyperlipidemia: BB, ACEI, statin, ASA; RENAL: CRI with anemia; HEME: Anemia - Given aranesp, FeSO4; HTN: BB, ACEI; ID: UTI, E coli in Ucx, sensitivities pending; and empirically tx with Keflex, changed empirically on HD4 to levo. RHEUM: Gout - allopurinol. The patient was discharged in a satisfactory condition. | Is the patient currently or have they ever taken lisinopril | {
"answer_end": [
553
],
"answer_start": [
507
],
"text": [
"LISINOPRIL 20 MG PO QD (hold if SBP below 90),"
]
} |
The patient is an 83-year-old female with a history of coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) in 1993, a left main and diagonal percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA) with cypher stent, and a bare metal stent in the diagonal for recurrent chest pain. She was admitted for possible myocardial infarction due to anginal pain, however 3 sets of negative cardiac enzymes and no EKG changes ruled this out. She woke up at 5am with substernal epigastric pain, which was unclear if it was angina or esophageal spasm. She took Maalox and 3 nitroglycerin (NTG) with pain that responded to nitro, blood pressure (BP) dropped 140s to 90s but came right back. Admitted medications included ECOTRIN (Aspirin Enteric Coated) 325 mg PO QD, Atenolol 50 mg PO QD, Ferro-Sequels 1 tab PO QD, Lisinopril 30 mg PO QD, Pravachol (Pravastatin) 80 mg PO QHS, Norvasc (Amlodipine) 5 mg PO QD, Imdur ER (Isosorbide Mononitrate (SR)) 120 mg PO QD, Pilocarpine 2% 1 drop OU BID, Bactrim DS (Trimethoprim/Sulfamethoxazole Double Strength) 1 tab PO BID x 12 doses starting today (10/19), Clobetasol Propionate 0.05% Cream TP BID, Allegra (Fexofenadine HCL) 60 mg PO QD, on order for Allegra PO (ref #483093734), Alphagan (Brimonidine Tartrate) 1 drop OU BID, Plavix (Clopidogrel) 75 mg PO QD, Calcium Carbonate 1,500 mg (600 mg elem Ca)/Vit D 200 IU 1 tab PO QD, Zetia (Ezetimibe) 10 mg PO QD, Metformin 250 mg PO BID, Aciphex (Rabeprazole) 20 mg PO QD, and Plavix, BB, ACE, statin, Zetia. Lipid panel was good with total cholesterol 163 and LDL 86 HDL 43. ACE was uptitrated to optimize BP, increased to 30 mg daily with improved BP with SBP in 110s. The patient had a history of anemia and was continued on iron. HCT was stable in low 30s, 32.6 at discharge. The patient was started on Bactrim for 7 days for a urinary tract infection. All other medications were the same. The patient was discharged in stable condition with instructions to monitor BP with uptitration of ACE, take calcium, follow a cardiac and diabetic diet, watch calcium, and take Lovenox and PPI. | Has the patient had pravachol ( pravastatin ) in the past | {
"answer_end": [
850
],
"answer_start": [
813
],
"text": [
"Pravachol (Pravastatin) 80 mg PO QHS,"
]
} |
This is a 66-year-old man with diabetes, hypertension, obesity and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma of the right hip on chemotherapy (R-CHOP) which began on 4/10/06 and will continue for 18 weeks, reporting no complications from ischemic chemotherapy. The patient presented to the emergency room with syncope and was hypotensive on arrival, receiving IV normal saline as volume resuscitation. The second set of cardiac enzymes was positive with a troponin of 2, and an echocardiogram the morning following admission showed a dilated right ventricle consistent with right ventricular strain. A PE protocol CT scan showed a large saddle embolus, and the patient was treated initially with IV heparin, transitioned to Coumadin and then the decision was made to try Lovenox therapy for long-term anticoagulation. Cardiac enzymes normalized and repeat echocardiogram showed mild improvement in right heart function. On admission, the patient's medications were Atenolol 50 daily, lisinopril 5 daily, Protonix 40 daily, metformin 1500 daily, Lantus 60 daily, Humalog 20 before meals, Byetta 5 mcg twice daily, levothyroxine (dose unknown), OxyContin 40 every eight hours, Percocet two tabs every 3 hours as needed for pain and gabapentin (dose unknown). | Has the patient ever had heparin | {
"answer_end": [
713
],
"answer_start": [
650
],
"text": [
"was treated initially with IV heparin, transitioned to Coumadin"
]
} |
Mr. Neilsen is a 59-year-old morbidly obese man with a history of morbid obesity, paroxysmal atrial fibrillation, ejection fraction of 40 percent, obstructive sleep apnea on continuous positive airway pressure, history of cellulitis, and presenting with progressive lower extremity weakness bilaterally and urinary incontinence. On admission, EMG showed decreased recruitment in the tibialis anterior and gastrocnemius bilaterally, and he was treated with seven days of Bactrim for resolution of his incontinence and he was not anticoagulated at the moment though Coumadin should be a consideration given his risk of stroke. Two weeks prior to admission he noted some lumbar and sacral pain, nonradiating, worse while moving his right leg, and increasing urinary frequency without burning or urinary incontinence. On the night of admission, while getting up from a chair, his right leg gave out and he fell to the floor without injury or head trauma. His laboratory data on admission showed sodium 140, potassium 4.5, chloride 102, bicarbonate 26, BUN 20, creatinine 0.9, glucose 101, white blood cell count of 9 with 76 polys, 4 bands, hematocrit 37.6 and platelet count of 236, and urinalysis showed 3+ blood and positive leukocyte esterase with 15-20 white blood cells, one plus bacteria and one plus squamous cells. He was started on a trial of Lasix p.o. q day to decrease his peripheral edema to help him with rehabilitation, and he was instructed to apply Nystatin powder for his pannus rash. His medications on discharge included Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q day, Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Lasix 40 mg p.o. q a.m., Indomethacin 25 mg p.o. t.i.d. p.r.n. pain, Lisinopril 15 mg p.o. q day, multivitamin one tablet p.o. q day, Bactrim DS one tablet p.o. t.i.d., Tamsulosin 0.4 mg p.o. q day, and Miconazole 2% topical powder b.i.d., and he was discharged to rehabilitation care for leg strengthening in a stable condition. | What medications have been previously used for prevention of a urinary tract infection | {
"answer_end": [
512
],
"answer_start": [
436
],
"text": [
"he was treated with seven days of Bactrim for resolution of his incontinence"
]
} |
A 58 year old female smoker with a history of Coronary Artery Disease (CAD), Cirrhosis, Diabetes Mellitus Type II (DMII), Hypertension (HTN), and Hyperlipidemia was admitted to the CCU after an elective cardiac catheterization following an abnormal stress test. The cath showed impaired flow in the inferior and posterolateral zones due to obstructive degenerative disease in the SVGs to the RCA and LCF-OM, and a stent was placed in the RCA graft though there was extensive calcification and difficulty obtaining full stent expansion. After the stent deployment there was poor reflow accompanied by mild chest pain and EKG changes, without hemodynamic embarrassment. The patient experienced jaw and chest pain post-procedure which she described as different from previous episodes of angina. The pump-function was preserved, BP low-normal, and rhythm was NSR on telemetry. For pulmonary issues, the patient had a chronic cough due to post nasal drip which was taken off of her antihistamine on admission and CXR was normal with no acute changes. There were no renal issues during the hospital course and the patient was on Lantus, Novolog SS, and FS Glu monitored while in the hospital. Heme-wise, the patient had a cath and subsequent oozing from the site in the groin and was discharged on home meds including Plavix and ASA. Medications prescribed include ENTERIC COATED ASA 325 MG PO DAILY, TESSALON PERLES ( BENZONATATE ) 100 MG PO TID, PLAVIX ( CLOPIDOGREL ) 75 MG PO DAILY, CODEINE PHOSPHATE 15 MG PO Q3H PRN Pain, DEXTROMETHORPHAN HBR 10 MG PO Q6H PRN Other:cough, ZETIA ( EZETIMIBE ) 10 MG PO DAILY, LANTUS ( INSULIN GLARGINE ) 20 UNITS SC BEDTIME, POTASSIUM CHLORIDE IMMED. REL. ( KCL IMMEDIATE... ) 1.Only KCL Immediate Release products may be used for KCL, 4.As per SMH Potassium Chloride Policy: each 20 mEq dose, on order for DIOVAN PO ( ref # 032637277 ), VALSARTAN Reason for override: aware, MAALOX-TABLETS QUICK DISSOLVE/CHEWABLE 1-2 TAB PO Q6H PRN Upset Stomach, MAGNESIUM GLUCONATE Sliding Scale PO ( orally ) DAILY: -> Mg-scales cannot be used and magnesium doses must be, If Mg level is less than 1 , then give 3 gm Mg Gluconate, NITROGLYCERIN 1/150 ( 0.4 MG ) 1 TAB SL q5min x 3, OXYCODONE 5-10 MG PO Q6H PRN Pain, PINDOLOL 5 MG PO BID HOLD IF: sbp<90 , HR<50, ZOCOR ( SIMVASTATIN ) 80 MG PO BEDTIME, DIOVAN ( VALSARTAN ) 160 MG PO DAILY, Lantus 40u qd Estradiol 0.05, Diltiazem 180 mg qd HCTZ 25 mg qd, Zetia 10mg qd, Plavix 75 mg qd, Zocor 80 mg qd, ASA 325 mg qd, Famotidine 20 mg BID, Lovenox 40 sc qd, nicotine patch MgSO4 qd, Novolog SS Pt as outpt and heparin and Integrelin have been discontinued, insulin, and was stable post cath, with anticoagulation stopped. The patient was prescribed ENTERIC COATED ASA 325 MG PO DAILY, TESSALON PERLES ( BENZONATATE ) 100 MG PO TID, PLAVIX ( CLOPIDOGREL ) 75 MG PO DAILY, CODEINE PHOSPHATE 15 MG PO Q3H PRN Pain, DEXTROMETHORPHAN HBR 10 MG PO Q6H PRN Other:cough, ZETIA ( EZETIMIBE ) 10 MG PO DAILY, LANTUS ( INSULIN GLARGINE ) 20 UNITS SC BEDTIME, POTASSIUM CHLORIDE IMMED. REL. ( KCL IMMEDIATE... ), 1.Only KCL Immediate Release products may be used for KCL, 4.As per SMH Potassium Chloride Policy: each 20 mE | has the patient had zocor | {
"answer_end": [
2484
],
"answer_start": [
2469
],
"text": [
"Zocor 80 mg qd,"
]
} |
Mr. Lewter is a 65-year-old gentleman with a history of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, hypertension, dyslipidemia, and peripheral vascular disease who presented to Tci Prosamp Memorial Hospital on 5/1/06 with unstable angina. EKG revealed sinus tachycardia with a new incomplete left bundle-branch block and downsloping 1-1.5 mm ST depressions in V3 through V6 and 1 mm depression in aVL. Cardiac catheterization revealed an ostial 100% stenosis in the left circumflex coronary artery, a proximal 60% stenosis and a mid 50% stenosis in the left anterior descending coronary artery, a proximal 80% stenosis and a mid 60% stenosis in the right coronary artery, a right dominant circulation, an ejection fraction of 30%, and collateral flow from the second diagonal to the third marginal in the right posterior left ventricular branch to the second marginal, as well as left ventricular hypokinesis and severe inferior and apical. The patient was not heparinized due to the fact that he was on Coumadin for peripheral vascular disease with a therapeutic INR. On 9/18/06, the patient underwent coronary artery bypass graft x3 with left internal mammary artery to left anterior descending coronary artery, a sequential graft and a vein graft connecting from the aorta to the second obtuse marginal coronary artery and then to the left ventricular branch. He was on medications including Lopressor 37.5 mg b.i.d., aspirin 325 mg daily, Colace 100 mg b.i.d., Pepcid 20 mg IV q.12h., insulin sliding scale, atorvastatin 80 mg daily, glipizide, Avandia, Zestril, metformin, meclizine, lactulose, vitamin C, Protonix, Niaspan, Neurontin, Zincate, and Coumadin for peripheral vascular disease. The patient was started on oral medication of glipizide 5 mg and was covered with a NovoLog sliding scale, was transfused 3 units of packed red blood cells, re-started on Coumadin for his reinsertion, and was started on Flomax 0.4 mg once a day. He had some urinary retention postoperatively and did require Foley catheter placement. He was discharged on Enteric-coated aspirin 81 mg QD, Colace 100 mg b.i.d. while taking Dilaudid, Lasix 40 mg QD x3 doses, glipizide 5 mg daily, Dilaudid 2-4 mg every three hours p.r.n. pain, lisinopril 2.5 mg daily, Niferex 150 mg b.i.d., Toprol-XL 150 mg QD, Lipitor 80 mg daily, Flomax 0.4 mg QD, potassium chloride slow release 10 mEq QD x3 doses with Lasix and Coumadin QD per INR result, and the patient will receive 4 mg of Coumadin this evening for his reinsertion and was instructed to remain on his Flomax until that time. Mr. Jana was discharged to rehab in stable condition and will follow up with his cardiologist Dr. Reuben Duttinger in one week, his heart failure cardiologist Dr. Wilton Durkee on 11/10/06 at 1:30 in the afternoon, and Urology Clinic at the Centsson Medical Center for his urinary retention in one week. | Has the patient ever had toprol-xl | {
"answer_end": [
2287
],
"answer_start": [
2219
],
"text": [
"lisinopril 2.5 mg daily, Niferex 150 mg b.i.d., Toprol-XL 150 mg QD,"
]
} |
Summary: This is a 22 year old gravida V para 0314 at 24 weeks, who presented with a three and a half day history of severe frontal headaches with scintillations and marked polydipsia for four days, with no relief from Tylenol, aspirin or Fioricet. She had a history of preeclampsia with a previous twin gestation, chronic hypertension, seizure disorder following motor vehicle accident for which she is on valproic acid, no clearly documented recent seizures, history of asthma for which she takes medicines p.r.n., history of behavioral disorders with question of organic or psychogenic origin, obesity, multiple drug allergies, cholecystectomy in 1990, appendectomy at age 14, motor vehicle accident with V-P shunt placement in 1980, facial reconstruction times three in 1980, and superficial vascular surgery in 1989 for varicosities of the lower extremities. Symptoms were not completely relieved by Demerol, Percocet or Tylenol, however, she was eventually tried on Fioricet which provided some relief and was at least briefly maintained on hydrochlorothiazide before admission. She was begun on a beta blocker, namely labetolol, with good control and was discharged to home on labetolol. Intravenous hydration was initially provided for nausea and vomiting, however, she declined further IV's and was discharged for a trial of outpatient management. Follow up is in the clinic. She was taking a small dose of valproic acid apparently on her own throughout this pregnancy. | When the the patient last receive valproic acid | {
"answer_end": [
1478
],
"answer_start": [
1385
],
"text": [
"She was taking a small dose of valproic acid apparently on her own throughout this pregnancy."
]
} |
A 73-year-old male patient with a history of coronary artery disease, ischemic cardiomyopathy, and valvular heart disease was admitted to the Rose-le Medical Center with a large left foot toe ulcer that was nonhealing, and signs and symptoms of decompensated heart failure and acute on chronic renal failure. During his stay, he was treated with Enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. daily, Amiodarone 200 mg p.o. daily, Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., insulin NPH 7 units q.a.m. and 3 units q.p.m. subcutaneously, Atrovent HFA inhaler 2 puffs inhaled q.i.d. p.r.n. for wheezing, magnesium gluconate sliding scale p.o. daily, oxycodone 5-10 mg p.o. q. 4h. p.r.n. pain, senna tablets one to two tablets p.o. b.i.d. p.r.n. constipation, spironolactone 25 mg p.o. daily, Coumadin 1 mg p.o. every other day, multivitamin therapeutic one tablet p.o. daily, Zocor 40 mg p.o. daily, torsemide 100 mg p.o. daily, OxyContin 10 mg p.o. b.i.d., Cozaar 25 mg p.o. daily, Remeron 7.5 mg p.o. q.h.s., and aspartate insulin sliding scale, as well as being maintained on subcutaneous heparin and Nexium as DVT and GI prophylaxis, Celexa 20 mg p.o. daily, Coumadin 2.5 mg p.o. daily, Diovan 80 mg p.o. daily, Lantus 25 units every day subcutaneous, Lasix 160 mg p.o. b.i.d., Lipitor 20 mg p.o. q.h.s., Lopressor 50 mg p.o. b.i.d., solsite topical, and 25 mg of hydrochlorothiazide b.i.d. 30 minutes prior to meals, in addition to ciprofloxacin, DuoDERM, BKA site healing with continued aspirin, and inhaled ipratropium. Hyponatremia due to heart failure was improved with diuresis, and the patient was maintained on Coumadin with an INR goal of 2-3, adjusted to 1 mg PO every other day. Diabetes mellitus, insulin-dependent, was covered on NPH QAM and QPM with aspartate sliding scale for duration of hospitalization. The patient was restarted on Celexa per PCP for likely depressive mood response to recent bilateral knee amputation, and later started on Remeron 7.5 mg PO daily in place of Celexa. He was initially treated for urinary tract infection with uncomplicated course with ciprofloxacin, and Wound care nurse consulted for BKA wound and small decubitus on his back, was treated with DuoDERM, BKA site healing well. The patient was maintained on subcutaneous heparin and Nexium as DVT and GI prophylaxis during this hospitalization. He was discharged on Enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. daily, Amiodarone 200 mg p.o. daily, Atrovent one to two puffs inhaled q.i.d. p.r.n. for wheezing, Celexa 20 mg p.o. daily, Coumadin 2.5 mg p.o. daily, Diovan 80 mg p.o. daily, enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. daily, Lantus 25 units every day subcutaneous, Lasix 160 mg p.o. b.i.d., Lipitor 20 mg p.o. q.h.s., Lopressor 50 mg p.o. b.i.d., therapeutic multivitamin one tablet p.o. daily, solsite topical, and instructed to follow up with psychiatry to assess depressive disorder/adjustment disorder, start beta-blocker at a low-dose in the outpatient setting, and check creatinine and BUN along with electrolytes to make sure patient is doing well on current maintenance diuretic schedule of 100 mg torsemide PO daily and spironolactone. Code status was full code. | What medications, if any, has the patient tried for pain in the past | {
"answer_end": [
660
],
"answer_start": [
572
],
"text": [
"magnesium gluconate sliding scale p.o. daily, oxycodone 5-10 mg p.o. q. 4h. p.r.n. pain,"
]
} |
The patient is a 60 year-old woman with adult onset diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and elevated cholesterol admitted with chest pain, bradycardia, and decreased blood pressure. When her blood pressure is elevated, she takes Nifedipine and the pain became three to four out of ten, so she took Cardizem without relief and called EMS. The pain was relieved with the EMTs gave nitroglycerin times two and they found her to have blood pressure of 190/100, heart rate 76, and normal sinus rhythm. They gave two nitrospray, blood pressure decreased to 150/80, heart rate 76, and after two minutes in the vehicle, she had sinus bradycardia at 30-40, blood pressure 120/80. She was given 0.5 mg of Atropine times one without any affect and brought to the hospital with a systolic blood pressure of 100, then suddenly she had bradycardia with heart rate of 30-40 and systolic blood pressure of 75. She was given intravenous fluids and Atropine 0.5 mg times one which increased her blood pressure systolic to 100 and her heart rate increased to 60. On admission, she was given Nifedipine 10 mg p.r.n. for elevated blood pressure, Lasix 20 mg q. day, Glucotrol 15 mg q. day, Cardizem 300 mg q. day, Coumadin 3.75 mg q. day, Colace 100 mg b.i.d., and Iron 325 mg q. day. On discharge, she was given Aspirin 325 mg q. day, Atenolol 50 mg q. day, Lisinopril 10 mg q. day, Pravachol 20 mg q. day, Glucotrol XL 15 mg q. AM, Lasix 20 mg q. day, and Nitroglycerin tablets sublingual p.r.n. chest pain. She underwent exercise tolerance test on a standard Bruce protocol and angiography which showed left main OK, LAD proximal 20%, D2 60%, ostial 90% mid, left circumflex mid 30%, OM2 distal 60-70%, OM1 mild diffuse disease. She underwent PTCA of her diagonal two which went from 90% to 0% stenosis and she received Heparin overnight and the sheaths were pulled on the following day. She is to follow-up in the VERAREA UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL Clinic with Dr. Van Rothenberg. | Why is the patient on nitrospray | {
"answer_end": [
544
],
"answer_start": [
494
],
"text": [
"They gave two nitrospray, blood pressure decreased"
]
} |
Ms. Halnon is a 67-year-old female with multiple medical comorbidities and a past medical history significant for cardiac transplant in 1993, and hip replacement in July 2005, complicated by wound infection, and need for prolonged rehabilitation who presented from Port Medical Center to Ephma Mersources Ni Memorial Hospital with three days of progressive worsening shortness of breath. Upon admission, her mental status was borderline, but it improved with discontinuation of standing analgesic and decreasing of her clonazepam. A head CT showed no acute processes. She had a right upper arm cellulitis and urinary tract infection on screening urinalysis. She was anemic and was found to be vancomycin resistant Enterococcus positive, but repeated cultures demonstrated MRSA negative. For her heart failure, she was diuresed with IV and transitioned to oral torsemide and they entered discharge dose of torsemide 200 mg p.o. twice per day. She was given a five-day course of levofloxacin (used to address recurrent UTI) and then a two-day course of Ancef, her cellulitis was initially treated with levofloxacin and transitioned to Bactrim based on antibiogram sensitivities. A long-term Foley was placed for comfort with catheter in place. While on Bactrim for her UTI, her creatinine rose from 1.5 to 1.6, but cleared with this regimen. For her chronic anemia, the patient was continued on iron (which was increased to three times per day) and darbepoetin, folate was added. She was asymptomatic from her chronic anemia. She was given two units of packed red blood cells in March, 2005, and two more units on February, 2006. Her admission weight was 133 kg and her creatinine was 1.6. At discharge, she was hemodynamically stable, afebrile, and breathing comfortably on three liters of oxygen. Her discharge medications included Vitamin C 500 mg twice per day, Imuran 25 mg daily, PhosLo 667 mg three times per day, clonazepam 0.25 mg twice daily, iron sulfate 325 mg three times per day, folate 1 mg daily, Dilaudid 2 mg every six hours as needed for pain, lactulose 30 mL four times per day as needed for constipation, prednisone 5 mg every morning, Sarna topical every day apply to affected areas, multivitamin daily, Coumadin 2.5 mg daily, goal INR 2 to 3, zinc sulfate 220 mg daily, Ambien 5 mg before bed as needed for insomnia, torsemide 200 mg by mouth two times per day, cyclosporine 50 mg twice daily, Colace 100 mg twice daily, insulin NPH 14 units every evening, insulin NPH 46 units every morning, esomeprazole 20 mg once per day, DuoNeb 3/0.5 mg inhaled every six hours as needed for shortness of breath, Aranesp 50 mcg subcutaneously once per week, NovoLog sliding scale before meals, Lexapro 20 mg once per day, Maalox one to two tablets every six hours as needed for upset stomach, and Lipitor 20 mg once per day. Outstanding issues include following INR the goal of 2 to 3, following weight and clinical signs of volume overload, following up on loose stools for possible Clostridium difficile infection, and following clinical signs for evidence of urinary tract infection treating with antibiotics as necessary. | What is the current dose of the patient's ambien | {
"answer_end": [
2337
],
"answer_start": [
2224
],
"text": [
"Coumadin 2.5 mg daily, goal INR 2 to 3, zinc sulfate 220 mg daily, Ambien 5 mg before bed as needed for insomnia,"
]
} |
The patient is a 36-year-old G16, P0-0-15-0, who presented at 6 and 4/7 weeks by LMP consistent with ultrasound of the day of admission, as a transfer from the High-Risk Obstetric Clinic, admitted to the Fuller Antepartum Service for diabetic control. She had a history of pre-gestational diabetes, coronary artery disease, recurrent SABs and Hepatitis B, a fibroid uterus, recurrent miscarriages, cervical dysplasia, a molar pregnancy with subsequent choriocarcinoma, and a history of ST elevation myocardial infarction in 2000, which was treated with TPA and angioplasty, and an ejection fraction of 45% in 2002. On the day of admission, the patient was on a Humalog 7 units b.i.d. and Lantus 12 units in the evening, with her fasting sugars in the 150s before admission. She had previously been on Epivir 150 mg p.o. daily, but this had been stopped prior to pregnancy. During the entire hospital stay, the patient was on a Humalog 7 units b.i.d. and Lantus 12 units in the evening, with her fasting sugars in the 150s before admission and her Lantus was increased to 20 units at nighttime, and she was using 8 units three times a day of insulin lispro, in addition to a lispro sliding scale, in order to determine the additional insulin needs as an outpatient. The patient was also prescribed Vitamin B12 100 mcg p.o. daily, Folate 4 mg p.o. daily, and high-dose folic acid, B12 and B6. Aspirin 81 mg p.o. daily was restarted, and the patient was advised to not take any lamivudine until Gastroenterology followup. Oxycodone as required for pain was also prescribed. Cardiology was consulted and the impression was that the thrombosis was likely a combination of her left ventricular hypokinesia related to the previous infarct, as well as her hypercoagulable state. Therefore, their recommendation was to start the patient on Lovenox for the duration of this pregnancy, which adjusted for her weight was a dose of 90 mg daily, followed by a transition to Coumadin postpartum, to be continued for likely long-term, possibly lifelong duration. The patient had her first trimester labs sent on this admission and was started on prenatal vitamins, as well as high-dose folic acid, B12 and B6. Given the patient's history of hepatitis B, an outpatient appointment was being arranged at the time of discharge, with Dr. Lavy, from the Division of Gastroenterology at the Sasspan Hospital. It was decided that the patient should not take any lamivudine until Gastroenterology followup. She also had an 8-cm fibroid on her ultrasound scan and required rare intermittent doses of oxycodone for fibroid pain. The patient was discharged in a stable condition, with followup appointments arranged for the various specialties, on medications of Aspirin 81 mg p.o. daily, Lovenox subcutaneously 90 mg daily, Vitamin B12 100 mcg p.o. daily, Folate 4 mg p.o. daily, Prenatal vitamins one tablet p.o. daily, Lantus 20 units subcutaneously q.p.m. and Insulin lispro 8 units subcutaneously AC, as well as lispro sliding scale, in addition a AC. | What is her current dose of insulin | {
"answer_end": [
1264
],
"answer_start": [
1157
],
"text": [
"in addition to a lispro sliding scale, in order to determine the additional insulin needs as an outpatient."
]
} |
The patient is a 54 year old white male with cardiac risk factors of diabetes, borderline hypertension, male gender, and a positive family history, who presented to Leyson Memorial Hospital complaining of substernal chest pain. On arrival to Icoson Hospital, the patient's blood pressure was 126/80 and heart rate was 80, and the electrocardiogram showed new ST depressions in V2-V5, T wave inversions in AVL, and flat T's in 1 and V6. The patient was treated with two sublingual nitroglycerins and sent to the Mendwood Hospital. On route to Icoson Hospital, the patient received an aspirin, a sublingual nitroglycerin, nitro paste, Lopressor 5 mg x 1 intravenously, and intravenous heparin. Upon transfer to the CCU, the patient was pain free and was maintained on heparin and intravenous nitroglycerin for 72 hours after admission. The patient was started on Lopressor and Glucotrol 5 mg p.o. q.d., as well as enteric-coated aspirin at admission, and was maintained on his glipizide and atenolol, 50 mg p.o. q.d., and enteric-coated aspirin, as well as nitroglycerins p.r.n. chest pain. Two days after the cardiac catheterization, the patient was pain free and was maintained on heparin overnight. The patient's condition at the time of discharge was stable, and was discharged with diabetic teaching as an outpatient with CH, follow-up with Dr. Kalert, atenolol 50 mg PO q.d., sublingual nitroglycerins PRN chest pain, and Glucotrol 5 mg PO q.d. | has the patient had atenolol | {
"answer_end": [
1015
],
"answer_start": [
989
],
"text": [
"atenolol, 50 mg p.o. q.d.,"
]
} |
The patient is a 42-year-old white man who presented with complaints of fever to 103 and chills, a productive cough, and groin pain lasting three days. At age three, he was diagnosed with Wilms' tumor on the left, which was resected and subsequently treated with wide field radiation, after which he developed radiation-induced tyroid cancer, at which time he underwent subtotal thyroidectomy. In May of 1997, he underwent living related donor renal transplantation for chronic renal failure, however, the postoperative course was complicated by cytomegalovirus infection, presenting with diarrhea and requiring hospitalization in February 1997. He was treated with ganciclovir and subsequently maintained on Cytovene. He had one fever spike on hospital day one and Levaquin was initiated on hospital day three along with intravenous antibiotics, after which he was switched to oral antibiotics, including Levaquin and Augmentin. His blood pressures were stabilized at 130/80 with the initiation of a second antihypertensive medication, Nifedipine XL, for which he was maintained for two days at 30 mg. Hematologic studies revealed that he was continued on anticoagulation for atrial fibrillation at 4 mg daily with an INR remaining in his goal parameters. His creatinine level was 2.5 and his cyclosporine level was 303 on admission, reaching a maximum of 19.8 on hospital day four. Endocrine studies revealed a TSH of 0.02, a T4 of 6.0, and a THPR of 1.47. The patient's pulmonary status improved on oxygen and on intravenous antibiotics, and all studies for atypical organisms were negative. Prior to discharge, the patient's pulmonary status had returned to baseline and had entirely resolved. The patient was discharged on Augmentin 250/125 mg t.i.d., Levaquin 250 mg q.d., CellCept 500 mg b.i.d., Neoral 100 mg b.i.d., Prednisone 10 mg q.d., Synthroid 125 mcg q.d., INP insulin 14 units subcu q.a.m., regular insulin subcu p.r.n., Axid 150 mg q.d., nadolol 80 mg q.d., nifedipine XL 30 mg q.d., Coumadin 4 mg q.d., and iron sulfate 300 mg q.d., and follow-up was scheduled for bone densitometry in July 1998, with Dr. Clinton Ardizone in January 1998, and with Dr. Win in March. | Has this patient ever been treated with nifedipine xl | {
"answer_end": [
1102
],
"answer_start": [
1037
],
"text": [
"Nifedipine XL, for which he was maintained for two days at 30 mg."
]
} |
Ms. Halnon is a 67-year-old female with multiple medical comorbidities and a past medical history significant for cardiac transplant in 1993, and hip replacement in July 2005, complicated by wound infection, and need for prolonged rehabilitation who presented from Port Medical Center to Ephma Mersources Ni Memorial Hospital with three days of progressive worsening shortness of breath. Upon admission, her mental status was borderline, but it improved with discontinuation of standing analgesic and decreasing of her clonazepam. A head CT showed no acute processes. She had a right upper arm cellulitis and urinary tract infection on screening urinalysis. She was anemic and was found to be vancomycin resistant Enterococcus positive, but repeated cultures demonstrated MRSA negative. For her heart failure, she was diuresed with IV and transitioned to oral torsemide and they entered discharge dose of torsemide 200 mg p.o. twice per day. She was given a five-day course of levofloxacin (used to address recurrent UTI) and then a two-day course of Ancef, her cellulitis was initially treated with levofloxacin and transitioned to Bactrim based on antibiogram sensitivities. A long-term Foley was placed for comfort with catheter in place. While on Bactrim for her UTI, her creatinine rose from 1.5 to 1.6, but cleared with this regimen. For her chronic anemia, the patient was continued on iron (which was increased to three times per day) and darbepoetin, folate was added. She was asymptomatic from her chronic anemia. She was given two units of packed red blood cells in March, 2005, and two more units on February, 2006. Her admission weight was 133 kg and her creatinine was 1.6. At discharge, she was hemodynamically stable, afebrile, and breathing comfortably on three liters of oxygen. Her discharge medications included Vitamin C 500 mg twice per day, Imuran 25 mg daily, PhosLo 667 mg three times per day, clonazepam 0.25 mg twice daily, iron sulfate 325 mg three times per day, folate 1 mg daily, Dilaudid 2 mg every six hours as needed for pain, lactulose 30 mL four times per day as needed for constipation, prednisone 5 mg every morning, Sarna topical every day apply to affected areas, multivitamin daily, Coumadin 2.5 mg daily, goal INR 2 to 3, zinc sulfate 220 mg daily, Ambien 5 mg before bed as needed for insomnia, torsemide 200 mg by mouth two times per day, cyclosporine 50 mg twice daily, Colace 100 mg twice daily, insulin NPH 14 units every evening, insulin NPH 46 units every morning, esomeprazole 20 mg once per day, DuoNeb 3/0.5 mg inhaled every six hours as needed for shortness of breath, Aranesp 50 mcg subcutaneously once per week, NovoLog sliding scale before meals, Lexapro 20 mg once per day, Maalox one to two tablets every six hours as needed for upset stomach, and Lipitor 20 mg once per day. Outstanding issues include following INR the goal of 2 to 3, following weight and clinical signs of volume overload, following up on loose stools for possible Clostridium difficile infection, and following clinical signs for evidence of urinary tract infection treating with antibiotics as necessary. | What medications has this patient tried for her cellulitis | {
"answer_end": [
1072
],
"answer_start": [
1026
],
"text": [
"then a two-day course of Ancef, her cellulitis"
]
} |
The patient was admitted on 5/5/2006 with a history of mechanical fall, with the attending physician being Dr. Clemente Armand Bolstad, with a full code status and disposition of Rehabilitation. Medications on Admission included Amiodarone 100 QD, Colace 100 bid, lasix 40mg QD, Glyburide 5mg bid, Plaquenil 200mg bid, Isordil 20mg tid, Lisinopril 20mg QD, Coumadin 5mg 3dys/week, 2.5mg 4dys/week, Norvasc 10mg QD, Neurontin 300mg TID, with APAP prn. An override was added on 10/2/06 by Gerad E. Dancy, PA for POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: AMIODARONE HCL & WARFARIN with the reason for override being monitoring. The patient was rehydrated with IVF and PO's were encouraged, holding Glypizide while in house, Novolog sliding scale was started on 1/2, Low dose NPH 6 units BID was started on 1/2, bridged with lovenox and INR therapeutic 1/2 and restarted on home regimen of 5/2.5mg variable dose. Pain was controlled with TYLENOL (ACETAMINOPHEN) 650 MG PO Q4H PRN Pain, Headache. A CT pelvis showed a right adnexal cyst which will need further characterization by US and outpatient follow up. The patient has an extensive cardiac history and the fall is not likely related to a cardiac issue as it appears mechanical, with no syncope, chest pain, etc. She was diagnosed with an NSTEMI with a small TnI leak, likely demand related in the setting of hypovolemia and the fall. Enzymes trended down. She was dry on admission and rehydrated with IVF, PO's encouraged, and became euvolemic by 1/2. Her JVP was up to 12cm, although it was difficult to gauge her volume status due to TR. She had a prolonged QT on admission, on telemetry, of unclear etiology, possibly starvation. This was monitored on telemetry until ROMI and drugs that confound were avoided. The QTc resolved to low 500s and a DDD pacer was functioning with V-pacing at 60bpm. Additional medications included NATURAL TEARS (ARTIFICIAL TEARS) 2 DROP OU BID, COLACE (DOCUSATE SODIUM) 100 MG PO BID, PLAQUENIL SULFATE (HYDROXYCHLOROQUINE) 200 MG PO BID, ISORDIL (ISOSORBIDE DINITRATE) 20 MG PO TID, LISINOPRIL 20 MG PO DAILY HOLD IF: SBP <110, MILK OF MAGNESIA (MAGNESIUM HYDROXIDE) 30 MILLILITERS PO DAILY PRN Constipation, COUMADIN (WARFARIN SODIUM) 2.5 MG PO QPM, NORVASC (AMLODIPINE) 10 MG PO DAILY HOLD IF: SBP <110, NEURONTIN (GABAPENTIN) 300 MG PO TID, NEXIUM (ESOMEPRAZOLE) 20 MG PO DAILY, MAALOX-TABLETS QUICK DISSOLVE/CHEWABLE 1-2 TAB PO Q6H PRN Upset Stomach, DULCOLAX RECTAL (BISACODYL RECTAL) 10 MG PR DAILY PRN Constipation, CLOTRIMAZOLE 1% TOPICAL TOPICAL TP BID, GLYBURIDE 5 MG PO BID, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 20 MG PO DAILY, and corrected pt restarted on lasix 20 qd on d/c. A PT consult was obtained 3/21 and to follow daily at rehab. Labs showed Na 146, CK 3320, CKMB 12.9, Trop 0.23--->0.10, AST 107, Cr 1.2-->1.6. Pain was controlled with TYLENOL (ACETAMINOPHEN) 650 MG PO Q4H PRN Pain, Headache, rehydrated with IVF, po's encouraged, holding Glypizide while in house, Novolog sliding scale was started on 1/2, Low dose NPH 6 units BID was started on 1/2, bridged with lovenox and INR therapeutic 1/2 and restarted on home regimen of 5/2.5mg variable | Has the patient ever been on coumadin ( warfarin sodium ) | {
"answer_end": [
2228
],
"answer_start": [
2187
],
"text": [
"COUMADIN (WARFARIN SODIUM) 2.5 MG PO QPM,"
]
} |
MAZINGO, THOMAS 281-40-01-4 was admitted for CHF and discharged on 7/14/04. The patient, a 63 year old female with a history of resistant diabetes, morbid obesity, coronary artery disease, and hypertension, presented with one week of shortness of Breath. Examination revealed a respiratory rate of 22, oxygen saturation of 98% on 2L, bibasilar crackles, decreased breath sounds, scattered wheezes, and a normal heart exam. Labs and studies were notable for cardiac enzymes negative x3, BNP marginally elevated at 191, glucose of 286, A1c elevated at 10.3, and TSH of 3.847. An elevated PTT of 64.9 of uncertain significance was also found. The patient was ruled out for ischemia and given low-salt and ADA 1800 diets. She was prescribed Tylenol (Acetaminophen) 650 mg PO Q4H PRN Headache, ECASA (Aspirin Enteric Coated) 325 mg PO QD, Colace (Docusate Sodium) 100 mg PO BID, Lasix (Furosemide) 80 mg PO BID starting today, Insulin NPH Human 110 units SC QAM, NTG 1/150 (Nitroglycerin 1/150 (0.4 mg)) 1 Tab SL Q5min x 3 PRN Chest Pain, Verapamil Sustained Release 240 mg PO BID, Flovent (Fluticasone Propionate) 220 mcg Inh BID, Diovan (Valsartan) 160 mg PO QD, Vioxx (Rofecoxib) 12.5 mg PO QD, Duoneb (Albuterol and Ipratropium Nebulizer) QID with Q2H Albuterol O/N, Lipitor (Atorvastatin) 10 mg PO QD, Prilosec (Omeprazole) 20 mg PO QD, Albuterol Nebulizer 2.5 mg Neb Q2H PRN Shortness of Breath, 3/0.5 mg Inh Q6H PRN Shortness of Breath, and Heparin 5000 SC TID for DVT prophylaxis, as well as 80 IV Lasix in the ED and put out 1200 cc. She was instructed to follow-up with Dr. Ross Ogston on Friday 6/8/04, take Lasix pills twice a day until she sees Dr. Nicoll, and call her doctor if she has fever, chills, shortness of breath, or chest pain. | What is the dosage of diovan ( valsartan ) | {
"answer_end": [
1159
],
"answer_start": [
1127
],
"text": [
"Diovan (Valsartan) 160 mg PO QD,"
]
} |
The patient is a 54-year-old man with nonischemic dilated cardiomyopathy who presents with weight gain, weakness, and azotemia. He was admitted with decompensated heart failure and was treated with dobutamine, seretide, and diuretics with good effect, functioning on ACE inhibitor. Two weeks prior to presentation, Digoxin 0.125 mg q.o.d., Imdur 30 mg q.d., hydralazine 25 mg t.i.d., torsemide was being held, Coumadin 1 mg q.d., carvedilol 3.125 mg b.i.d., allopurinol 100 mg q.d., Glucophage, and glyburide were administered. On 2/19/03, Diuril was added to his regimen and his creatinine was noted to increase from 2.6 to 3.6 and diuretics were subsequently held. The patient was loaded on amiodarone, unfortunately still required low dose dobutamine to maintain his cardiac output and was transferred back to the floor and continued to have decrease urine output on maximal diuretic doses and ionotropes. On 6/8/03, the renal surgery recommended that the dobutamine be stopped in order to enhance renal perfusion and Lasix be increased to 80 mg per hour. He has beyond less invasive measures such as digoxin and ACE inhibitors, and he is now dobutamine dependent dobutamine between 1 and 2.5 mcg/kg/minute to maintain his cardiac output, currently loaded on amiodarone without any further events. He has a chronic osteomyelitis, currently in a six-week course of ceftazidime, vancomycin, Flagyl, and Diflucan for complicated osteomyelitis, end date is on 2/30/03. He has diabetes and was on oral hypoglycemic as an outpatient, however, now this renal function, he has been transitioned over to insulin with his standing doses of Lantus with a lispro sliding scale. The patient was started on TPN for quite severe malnutrition and has increasing albumin with increased appetite. Additionally, he is on maintenance doses of hydrocortisone and was seen by Psychiatry, who suggested starting low dose of Zyprexa in the evening, which has greatly improved his mood. He is planned to be evaluated by Plastic Surgery prior to discharge for final plans whether a flap or healing by secondary retention. The patient currently is stable and would be discharged with home dobutamine and frequent and careful follow up by his primary cardiologist Dr. Mongiovi. | What is the patient's current dose does the patient take of her zyprexa | {
"answer_end": [
1927
],
"answer_start": [
1857
],
"text": [
"Psychiatry, who suggested starting low dose of Zyprexa in the evening,"
]
} |
The patient is a 55 year old male with a history of noninsulin dependent diabetes mellitus, a significant heavy smoking history, and a family history of cardiac disease who was admitted with chest pain and worsening right great toe ulceration with lymphangitis. He had completed a course of Cipro and was given a dose of oxacillin before being sent to Sidecrestso Community Hospital for IV antibiotics and work-up. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION included Tylenol #3 and glyburide 10 mg p.o. q. day. No known drug allergies. He was then treated for the right toe cellulitis with IV antibiotics of gentamicin and Clindamycin, and was placed on atenolol with the dose increased to 75 mg p.o. q. day. On discharge, the patient was switched from Nitropaste to Isordil 10 mg p.o. t.i.d., and his glyburide was increased to 20 mg p.o. q. day. MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE included atenolol, aspirin, 325 mg po q day, Glyburide, 20 mg po q day, Tylenol #3, two tablets po x one p.r.n. for pain, and sublingual nitroglycerin, p.r.n. The patient was discharged to home and was to follow-up with Dr. Netti as an outpatient and with Dr. Frasso of AMH Cardiology. | Previous antibiotics | {
"answer_end": [
414
],
"answer_start": [
352
],
"text": [
"Sidecrestso Community Hospital for IV antibiotics and work-up."
]
} |
Mr. Barriger is a 73-year-old gentleman who was admitted to the Cardiac Step-Down Floor after being a restrained driver in a motor vehicle collision. His past medical history includes myocardial infarction, hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, diabetes, renal cyst, and cataract, and a past surgical history of coronary stenting and cataract removal. He was prescribed Glyburide 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Metformin 500 mg p.o. b.i.d., Aspirin 81 mg p.o. q. day., Zocor 80 mg p.o. q. day., Plavix 75 mg p.o. q. day., Prilosec 20 mg p.o. q. day., Isosorbide dinitrate 40 mg p.o. t.i.d., Atenolol 100 mg p.o. q. day., Tylenol 650 mg p.o. q.4h. p.r.n. pain., Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Ativan 1-2 mg IV p.r.n. anxiety., Oxycodone 5-10 mg p.o. q.6h. p.r.n. pain., Senna tablets 2 p.o. b.i.d., Keflex 250 mg p.o. q.i.d. x12 doses. Keflex should be completed on Monday night., Ambien 5 mg p.o. q.h.s., Tessalon 100 mg p.o. t.i.d. p.r.n. cough., Novalog slides., Maalox 1-2 tabs p.o. q.6h. p.r.n. pain. and Dilaudid 1-2 mg IV q.4h. p.r.n. pain. for pain control. He was also put on Lovenox 40 mg sub-Q. q. day for DVT prophylaxis and aspirin and Plavix for secondary cardiac and neurological prophylaxis. He was also started on Ancef 1 gm q.8h. with a PICC line which was placed later on the day. His pain was well controlled with the combination of Dilaudid and oxycodone and he was encouraged to take several deep breaths per hour to reduce the risk of atelectasis or pneumonia. He was seen by numerous consultants, and his white count improved dramatically and he was afebrile for more than 48 hours while on the Ancef. He was discharged to rehab with appointments with the mentioned doctors. | Was the patient ever given tessalon for cough | {
"answer_end": [
930
],
"answer_start": [
888
],
"text": [
"Tessalon 100 mg p.o. t.i.d. p.r.n. cough.,"
]
} |
A 56-year-old morbidly obese female with abdominal skin laxity due to massive weight loss after gastric bypass was admitted to plastics for panniculectomy. The patient tolerated the procedure without difficulty and the post-operative period has been uneventful. At discharge, the patient is afebrile with stable vitals, taking PO's/voiding q shift and has ambulated independently with some difficulty given body habitus. Pain has been well managed and incisions are clean, dry, and intact. JP's with moderate serosanguinous output remain in place. The patient was discharged to rehab in a stable condition, with instructions to continue antibiotics as long as drains are in place, change drain sponges daily, strip drains twice daily, sponge baths only while drains are in place, walking as tolerated, no lifting more than 10 pounds, no jogging, swimming, or aerobics for 4-6 weeks, and to monitor/return for signs of infection. Medications prescribed include TYLENOL (Acetaminophen) 1000 mg PO Q6H, KEFLEX (Cephalexin) 500 mg PO QID, COLACE (Docusate Sodium) 100 mg PO BID, PEPCID (Famotidine) 20 mg PO BID, DILAUDID (Hydromorphone HCL) 2-4 mg PO Q4H PRN Pain, INSULIN REGULAR HUMAN Sliding Scale (subcutaneously) SC Q4H Low Scale, LEVOTHYROXINE SODIUM 75 mcg PO daily, MAALOX-TABLETS QUICK DISSOLVE/CHEWABLE 1-2 TAB PO Q6H PRN Upset Stomach, MILK OF MAGNESIA (Magnesium Hydroxide) 30 milliliters PO daily PRN Constipation, METOCLOPRAMIDE HCL 10 mg IV Q8H PRN Nausea, QUINAPRIL 20 mg PO daily, SIMETHICONE 40 mg PO QID PRN Upset Stomach, Other:gas, and STYKER PAIN PUMP (Bupivacaine 0.5%) 400 milliliters IV Q24H Instructions: Rate = 4ml/hr. The patient has a probable allergy to Morphine and Code Status is Full Code. | Has the patient ever tried insulin regular human | {
"answer_end": [
1232
],
"answer_start": [
1162
],
"text": [
"INSULIN REGULAR HUMAN Sliding Scale (subcutaneously) SC Q4H Low Scale,"
]
} |
Patient Mariano Librizzi was admitted on 4/21/2005 with a viral infection and severe pulmonary hypertension, and discharged on 9/22/2005 to go home. The discharge medications included ECASA (Aspirin Enteric Coated) 81 MG PO QD, with a potentially serious interaction with Warfarin & Aspirin, COLACE (Docusate Sodium) 100 MG PO BID, LASIX (Furosemide) 160 MG PO BID, GLIPIZIDE 10 MG PO BID, OCEAN SPRAY (Sodium Chloride 0.65%) 2 SPRAY NA QID, COUMADIN (Warfarin Sodium) 5 MG PO QPM, JERICH, JOSPEH, M.D. on order for ECASA PO (ref #91585860), ZOLOFT (Sertraline) 150 MG PO QD, AMBIEN (Zolpidem Tartrate) 10 MG PO QHS, KCL SLOW RELEASE 20 MEQ PO BID, ATROVENT NASAL 0.06% (Ipratropium Nasal 0.06%) 2 SPRAY NA TID, NEXIUM (Esomeprazole) 20 MG PO QD, TRACLEER (Bosentan) 125 MG PO BID, VENTAVIS 1 neb NEB Q3H Instructions: during wake hours, ALBUTEROL INHALER 2 PUFF INH Q4H PRN Shortness of Breath, Wheezing, home O2 (8L NC). The patient was also prescribed K-Dur 20 BID, Nexium 20, Lasix 160 BID, Tracleer 125 BID, Glipizide 80 BID, Coumadin 5/7.5, ECASA 81, Zoloft 100, MVI, Oceanspray 2 Spray NA QID, Ambien 10 QHS, Ventavis nebs Q3H, Albuterol Inhaler 2 puff INH Q4H, KCl Slow Release 20 MEQ PO BID, Colace 100 MG PO BID, Atrovent Nasal 0.06%. The diet was House/Low chol/low sat. fat and 4 gram Sodium and they were advised to do walking as tolerated, with serial enzymes/EKG to be continued and Lasix, KCl, ASA 81 also advised. The patient had a history of depression which had been worse of late and was advised to continue Zoloft and Ambien, and to avoid high Vitamin-K containing foods and to give on an empty stomach (give 1hr before or 2hr after food). The patient was followed by the AH service with ACEi, cephalopsporins, GERD nexium prophylaxis and Coumadin for pulmonary microclots on Bx in tracleer 125 BID, Glipizide 80 BID, Coumadin 5/7.5, ECASA 81, Zoloft. The discharge condition was satisfactory. | Has this patient ever been on zoloft ( sertraline ) | {
"answer_end": [
575
],
"answer_start": [
542
],
"text": [
"ZOLOFT (Sertraline) 150 MG PO QD,"
]
} |
Mr. Neilsen is a 59-year-old morbidly obese man with a history of morbid obesity, paroxysmal atrial fibrillation, ejection fraction of 40 percent, obstructive sleep apnea on continuous positive airway pressure, history of cellulitis, and presenting with progressive lower extremity weakness bilaterally and urinary incontinence. On admission, EMG showed decreased recruitment in the tibialis anterior and gastrocnemius bilaterally, and he was treated with seven days of Bactrim for resolution of his incontinence and he was not anticoagulated at the moment though Coumadin should be a consideration given his risk of stroke. Two weeks prior to admission he noted some lumbar and sacral pain, nonradiating, worse while moving his right leg, and increasing urinary frequency without burning or urinary incontinence. On the night of admission, while getting up from a chair, his right leg gave out and he fell to the floor without injury or head trauma. His laboratory data on admission showed sodium 140, potassium 4.5, chloride 102, bicarbonate 26, BUN 20, creatinine 0.9, glucose 101, white blood cell count of 9 with 76 polys, 4 bands, hematocrit 37.6 and platelet count of 236, and urinalysis showed 3+ blood and positive leukocyte esterase with 15-20 white blood cells, one plus bacteria and one plus squamous cells. He was started on a trial of Lasix p.o. q day to decrease his peripheral edema to help him with rehabilitation, and he was instructed to apply Nystatin powder for his pannus rash. His medications on discharge included Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q day, Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Lasix 40 mg p.o. q a.m., Indomethacin 25 mg p.o. t.i.d. p.r.n. pain, Lisinopril 15 mg p.o. q day, multivitamin one tablet p.o. q day, Bactrim DS one tablet p.o. t.i.d., Tamsulosin 0.4 mg p.o. q day, and Miconazole 2% topical powder b.i.d., and he was discharged to rehabilitation care for leg strengthening in a stable condition. | Has patient ever been prescribed coumadin | {
"answer_end": [
624
],
"answer_start": [
517
],
"text": [
"he was not anticoagulated at the moment though Coumadin should be a consideration given his risk of stroke."
]
} |
The patient is a 70 year old white female with a history of long standing hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, and history of tobacco use who presented upon transfer from Ra Memorial Hospital with chief complaint of post MI unstable angina. She had a history of long standing hypertension and had chest pain in the past including at least one previous episode of rule out MI. She was admitted on 22 of April to Hen Mo Gardensworth Sent Hospital with signs and symptoms consistent with acute MI and apparently received salvage therapy with IV Streptokinase and TPA. On 0 of August, the patient presented to Cooker View Home Hospital with an episode of heavy substernal chest pressure relieved with SL and topical nitrates, and her EKG showed no worrisome ischemic changes. She was transferred to CNMC on IV Heparin, IV Nitroglycerin at 140 micrograms per minute, IV Heparin drip, Lopressor, aspirin one a day, beta blockade and aspirin. She had several episodes of typical substernal chest pain with minimal exertion that were relieved with SL Nitroglycerin, and additional episodes of chest pain that were low in intensity but prolonged, each of these requiring several Nitroglycerins and antacids to be relieved. It was felt that the chest pain was treated by the addition of a calcium channel blocker, and her admission labs showed hematocrit 34.2, WBC 6.7, platelets 159,000, PTT 50.0 on IV Heparin. Postcatheterization, the patient showed mild hypertension which was treated by the addition of a calcium channel blocker, and she was also diuresed for fluid overload. Prior to discharge, she had two additional episodes of chest pain that were low in intensity but prolonged. Each of these required several Nitroglycerins and antacids to be relieved. It was felt that the chest pain was unlikely to be cardiac in origin and more likely represented either GI symptomatology or an anxiety reaction. The patient underwent an exercise treadmill test on the modified Bruce protocol which showed no evidence for ischemia. On discharge, she was prescribed Nifedipine XL 90 mg po q am, Lopressor 50 mg po b.i.d., Zantac 150 mg po q hs, aspirin 81 mg po q d, Serax 15 mg po q 6 h or q hs prn, and Nitroglycerin 1/150 grain q 5 minutes x 3 SL prn chest pain. She was discharged to home and is to follow up with her primary care physician, Dr. Gayle Demeritt, and her cardiologist, Dr. Mark Willians, at ACSH. ALLERGIES: Penicillin which causes anaphylaxis. The patient is a 70 year old white female who had a history of long standing hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, and history of tobacco use and presented upon transfer from Ra Memorial Hospital with chief complaint of post MI unstable angina. She was admitted on 22 of April to Hen Mo Gardensworth Sent Hospital and apparently received salvage therapy with IV Streptokinase and TPA. On 0 of August, she presented to Cooker View Home Hospital with an episode of heavy substernal chest pressure relieved with SL and topical nitrates, and her EKG showed no worrisome ischemic changes. Upon transfer to CNMC, she was without chest pain and was given IV Nitroglycerin at 140 micrograms per minute, IV Heparin drip, Lopressor, aspirin one a day, beta blockade and aspirin. She had several episodes of typical substernal chest pain with minimal exertion that were relieved with SL Nitroglycerin, and additional episodes of chest pain that were low in intensity but prolonged, each of these requiring several Nitroglycerins and antacids to be relieved. Her admission labs showed hematocrit 34.2, WBC 6.7, platelets 159,000, PTT 50.0 on IV Heparin. Postcatheterization, the patient showed mild hypertension which was treated by the addition of a calcium channel blocker, and she was also diuresed for fluid overload. Prior to discharge, she had two additional episodes of chest pain that were low in intensity but prolonged. Each of these required several Nitroglycerins and antacids to be relieved. It was felt that the chest pain was unlikely to be cardiac in origin and more likely represented either GI symptomatology or an anxiety reaction. The patient underwent an exercise treadmill test on the modified Bruce protocol which showed no evidence for ischemia. On discharge, she was prescribed Nifedipine XL 90 mg po q am, Lopressor 50 mg po b.i.d., Zantac 150 mg po q hs, aspirin 81 mg po q d, Serax 15 mg po q 6 h or q hs prn, and Nitroglycer | Has the patient had previous heparin | {
"answer_end": [
860
],
"answer_start": [
771
],
"text": [
"She was transferred to CNMC on IV Heparin, IV Nitroglycerin at 140 micrograms per minute,"
]
} |
Patient Mariano Librizzi was admitted on 4/21/2005 with a viral infection and severe pulmonary hypertension, and discharged on 9/22/2005 to go home. The discharge medications included ECASA (Aspirin Enteric Coated) 81 MG PO QD, with a potentially serious interaction with Warfarin & Aspirin, COLACE (Docusate Sodium) 100 MG PO BID, LASIX (Furosemide) 160 MG PO BID, GLIPIZIDE 10 MG PO BID, OCEAN SPRAY (Sodium Chloride 0.65%) 2 SPRAY NA QID, COUMADIN (Warfarin Sodium) 5 MG PO QPM, JERICH, JOSPEH, M.D. on order for ECASA PO (ref #91585860), ZOLOFT (Sertraline) 150 MG PO QD, AMBIEN (Zolpidem Tartrate) 10 MG PO QHS, KCL SLOW RELEASE 20 MEQ PO BID, ATROVENT NASAL 0.06% (Ipratropium Nasal 0.06%) 2 SPRAY NA TID, NEXIUM (Esomeprazole) 20 MG PO QD, TRACLEER (Bosentan) 125 MG PO BID, VENTAVIS 1 neb NEB Q3H Instructions: during wake hours, ALBUTEROL INHALER 2 PUFF INH Q4H PRN Shortness of Breath, Wheezing, home O2 (8L NC). The patient was also prescribed K-Dur 20 BID, Nexium 20, Lasix 160 BID, Tracleer 125 BID, Glipizide 80 BID, Coumadin 5/7.5, ECASA 81, Zoloft 100, MVI, Oceanspray 2 Spray NA QID, Ambien 10 QHS, Ventavis nebs Q3H, Albuterol Inhaler 2 puff INH Q4H, KCl Slow Release 20 MEQ PO BID, Colace 100 MG PO BID, Atrovent Nasal 0.06%. The diet was House/Low chol/low sat. fat and 4 gram Sodium and they were advised to do walking as tolerated, with serial enzymes/EKG to be continued and Lasix, KCl, ASA 81 also advised. The patient had a history of depression which had been worse of late and was advised to continue Zoloft and Ambien, and to avoid high Vitamin-K containing foods and to give on an empty stomach (give 1hr before or 2hr after food). The patient was followed by the AH service with ACEi, cephalopsporins, GERD nexium prophylaxis and Coumadin for pulmonary microclots on Bx in tracleer 125 BID, Glipizide 80 BID, Coumadin 5/7.5, ECASA 81, Zoloft. The discharge condition was satisfactory. | Has the patient ever had coumadin ( warfarin sodium ) | {
"answer_end": [
481
],
"answer_start": [
442
],
"text": [
"COUMADIN (Warfarin Sodium) 5 MG PO QPM,"
]
} |
Ms. Christin is an 80-year-old female who presented to an outside hospital with chest pain and shortness of breath. She took one sublingual Nitroglycerin without relief, followed by two more without relief and was then treated with intravenous Lasix, morphine, and Nitroglycerin which resulted in resolution of her pain. Her medical history includes hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, angina, Paget's disease, anemia, and osteoarthritis. An EKG at the hospital showed anterolateral ST depression and her enzymes were negative, ruling out myocardial infarction. Her cardiac symptomatology began in the fall of 1999 and evaluation showed high cholesterol with an LDL 141, EKG with LVH and nonspecific T wave flattening, and a Thallium stress test that was stopped secondary to shortness of breath. Upon admission to Ster Hospital for evaluation of her angina, her laboratory values were consistent with a myocardial infarction and her peak CK was 459 with an MB of 28.7. Her discharge medications include Aspirin 81 mg daily, iron 300 mg three times a day, Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg daily, Lisinopril 5 mg daily, multivitamin one daily, Relafen 500 mg orally a day, Imdur 60 mg orally a day, Plavix 75 mg daily for 29 days, Lipitor 40 mg daily, Atenolol 25 mg orally a day, and magnesium oxide 420 mg daily. Follow-up with Dr. Porter Luckenbaugh in SH Cardiovascular Group on January at 1:00 p.m. and with Dr. Sammy Kleindienst in the Greenetons Opi Hospital Hematology Clinic. | Was the patient ever prescribed magnesium oxide | {
"answer_end": [
1306
],
"answer_start": [
1277
],
"text": [
"magnesium oxide 420 mg daily."
]
} |
The patient is a 42-year-old white man who presented with complaints of fever to 103 and chills, a productive cough, and groin pain lasting three days. At age three, he was diagnosed with Wilms' tumor on the left, which was resected and subsequently treated with wide field radiation, after which he developed radiation-induced tyroid cancer, at which time he underwent subtotal thyroidectomy. In May of 1997, he underwent living related donor renal transplantation for chronic renal failure, however, the postoperative course was complicated by cytomegalovirus infection, presenting with diarrhea and requiring hospitalization in February 1997. He was treated with ganciclovir and subsequently maintained on Cytovene. He had one fever spike on hospital day one and Levaquin was initiated on hospital day three along with intravenous antibiotics, after which he was switched to oral antibiotics, including Levaquin and Augmentin. His blood pressures were stabilized at 130/80 with the initiation of a second antihypertensive medication, Nifedipine XL, for which he was maintained for two days at 30 mg. Hematologic studies revealed that he was continued on anticoagulation for atrial fibrillation at 4 mg daily with an INR remaining in his goal parameters. His creatinine level was 2.5 and his cyclosporine level was 303 on admission, reaching a maximum of 19.8 on hospital day four. Endocrine studies revealed a TSH of 0.02, a T4 of 6.0, and a THPR of 1.47. The patient's pulmonary status improved on oxygen and on intravenous antibiotics, and all studies for atypical organisms were negative. Prior to discharge, the patient's pulmonary status had returned to baseline and had entirely resolved. The patient was discharged on Augmentin 250/125 mg t.i.d., Levaquin 250 mg q.d., CellCept 500 mg b.i.d., Neoral 100 mg b.i.d., Prednisone 10 mg q.d., Synthroid 125 mcg q.d., INP insulin 14 units subcu q.a.m., regular insulin subcu p.r.n., Axid 150 mg q.d., nadolol 80 mg q.d., nifedipine XL 30 mg q.d., Coumadin 4 mg q.d., and iron sulfate 300 mg q.d., and follow-up was scheduled for bone densitometry in July 1998, with Dr. Clinton Ardizone in January 1998, and with Dr. Win in March. | How often does the patient take iron sulfate | {
"answer_end": [
2050
],
"answer_start": [
2001
],
"text": [
"Coumadin 4 mg q.d., and iron sulfate 300 mg q.d.,"
]
} |
Mr. Sherburn is a 58 yo man with a history of Hodgkins lymphoma who underwent radiation therapy, hypertension, and non-Q wave MI and was admitted to LMC for cardiac catheterization and observation s/p cath. During the procedure, a chronic total occlusion of the proximal L.circumflex artery with collaterals to distal vessels was observed, as well as an RCA ostial discrete 45% lesion. Mr. Muthart tolerated the procedure well without adverse event or complication at the groin site, remaining afebrile, with stable electrolytes, hematocrit and WBC. EKG was without evidence of acute ischemia and cardiac enzymes remained flat, with his SBP running in the 90's to low 100's and his Lisinopril was decreased as a result. Imdur was also added to his cardiac regimen. The discharge medications were ALBUTEROL INHALER 2 PUFF INH QID PRN SOB, ECASA ( ASPIRIN ENTERIC COATED ) 325 MG PO QD, ATENOLOL 50 MG PO QD Food/Drug Interaction Instruction, LISINOPRIL 5 MG PO QD, NITROGLYCERIN 1/150 ( 0.4 MG ) 1 TAB SL Q5 MIN X 3 PRN Chest Pain HOLD IF: SBP<[ ], TERBUTALINE ( TERBUTALINE SULFATE ) 5 MG PO QID, AZMACORT ( TRIAMCINOLONE ACETONIDE ) 2 PUFF INH QID, KEFLEX ( CEPHALEXIN ) 500 MG PO QID, and IMDUR ( ISOSORBIDE MONONIT.( SR ) ) 30 MG PO QD Food/Drug Interaction Instruction. Mr. Sherburn was discharged to home with a code status of full code and a diet of House / Low chol/low sat. fat, and was instructed to return to work after an appointment with a local physician. Follow up appointments with Dr. Ned Wendt (Cardiology 3/30/01), and Dr. Elias Forgey (SMH) were scheduled, and allergies to shellfish and morphine were reported. | has there been a prior azmacort ( triamcinolone acetonide ) | {
"answer_end": [
1152
],
"answer_start": [
1100
],
"text": [
"AZMACORT ( TRIAMCINOLONE ACETONIDE ) 2 PUFF INH QID,"
]
} |
Ms. Leezer is a 50 year-old woman with a history of end stage renal disease, status post renal transplant, and a history of coronary artery disease, status post coronary artery bypass grafting. She had an episode of chest pain which was relieved by Nitroglycerin and passed out while saying goodbye to her husband, as well as several episodes of skipped heart beats during and after which she feels short of breath, and slurred speech for a few minutes. On admission her temperature was 98.8, pulse 96, blood pressure 120/70, and respirations 18. During her stay she was given a 250 cc fluid bolus, transfused two units of blood and her hematocrit went up to 31. Laboratory data revealed a sodium of 137, potassium 4.4, chloride 104, bicarbonate 15, BUN 86, creatinine 3.1, ALT 6, AST 11, alkaline phosphatase 44, bilirubin total 0.4, direct bilirubin 0.1, calcium 9.5, cholesterol 360, and HDL 40. An exercise tolerance test MIBI was performed, which was negative for ischemia, and the patient's ejection fraction was approximated to be 69%. Carotid noninvasives revealed moderate internal carotid plaque on the right and mild stenosis of the other arteries. An echocardiogram revealed concentric left ventricular hypertrophy with an ejection fraction of 65%. The patient was taken to Electrophysiology Study which revealed nonsustained ventricular tachycardia with possible right ventricular outflow tract origin. It was hoped that she could be maintained on Lopressor and Verapamil; however, her blood pressure did not tolerate the medication, so she was already on Atenolol for Beta blockade and Verapamil was tried. Her discharge medications included Aspirin 81 mg p.o. q. day, Vitamin C 100 mg p.o. q. day x14 days, Epogen 2,000 subcu q. week, Lasix 60 mg p.o. q. day, Gemfibrozil 300 mg p.o. b.i.d., Lisinopril 5 mg p.o. q. day, Prilosec 20 mg p.o. q. day, Prednisone 5 mg p.o. on even days, 10 mg p.o. on odd days, MVI with minerals one tablet p.o. q. day, Thiamine 50 mg p.o. b.i.d., Bicitra 15 ml p.o. b.i.d., Nephrocaps one tablet p.o. q. day, Cyclosporine 125 mg p.o. in the morning and 100 mg p.o. in the afternoon, Insulin sliding scale, Cellcept 1,000 mg p.o. b.i.d., and Prempro 0.625/0.25 mg p.o. q. day. Her triglycerides were checked during the hospitalization and found to be very high in the 1,500 range, so she was taken off Simvastatin and started on Gemfibrozil. She was discharged in stable condition the next day. | beta blockade meds on in past | {
"answer_end": [
1620
],
"answer_start": [
1550
],
"text": [
"she was already on Atenolol for Beta blockade and Verapamil was tried."
]
} |
A 58 year old female smoker with a history of Coronary Artery Disease (CAD), Cirrhosis, Diabetes Mellitus Type II (DMII), Hypertension (HTN), and Hyperlipidemia was admitted to the CCU after an elective cardiac catheterization following an abnormal stress test. The cath showed impaired flow in the inferior and posterolateral zones due to obstructive degenerative disease in the SVGs to the RCA and LCF-OM, and a stent was placed in the RCA graft though there was extensive calcification and difficulty obtaining full stent expansion. After the stent deployment there was poor reflow accompanied by mild chest pain and EKG changes, without hemodynamic embarrassment. The patient experienced jaw and chest pain post-procedure which she described as different from previous episodes of angina. The pump-function was preserved, BP low-normal, and rhythm was NSR on telemetry. For pulmonary issues, the patient had a chronic cough due to post nasal drip which was taken off of her antihistamine on admission and CXR was normal with no acute changes. There were no renal issues during the hospital course and the patient was on Lantus, Novolog SS, and FS Glu monitored while in the hospital. Heme-wise, the patient had a cath and subsequent oozing from the site in the groin and was discharged on home meds including Plavix and ASA. Medications prescribed include ENTERIC COATED ASA 325 MG PO DAILY, TESSALON PERLES ( BENZONATATE ) 100 MG PO TID, PLAVIX ( CLOPIDOGREL ) 75 MG PO DAILY, CODEINE PHOSPHATE 15 MG PO Q3H PRN Pain, DEXTROMETHORPHAN HBR 10 MG PO Q6H PRN Other:cough, ZETIA ( EZETIMIBE ) 10 MG PO DAILY, LANTUS ( INSULIN GLARGINE ) 20 UNITS SC BEDTIME, POTASSIUM CHLORIDE IMMED. REL. ( KCL IMMEDIATE... ) 1.Only KCL Immediate Release products may be used for KCL, 4.As per SMH Potassium Chloride Policy: each 20 mEq dose, on order for DIOVAN PO ( ref # 032637277 ), VALSARTAN Reason for override: aware, MAALOX-TABLETS QUICK DISSOLVE/CHEWABLE 1-2 TAB PO Q6H PRN Upset Stomach, MAGNESIUM GLUCONATE Sliding Scale PO ( orally ) DAILY: -> Mg-scales cannot be used and magnesium doses must be, If Mg level is less than 1 , then give 3 gm Mg Gluconate, NITROGLYCERIN 1/150 ( 0.4 MG ) 1 TAB SL q5min x 3, OXYCODONE 5-10 MG PO Q6H PRN Pain, PINDOLOL 5 MG PO BID HOLD IF: sbp<90 , HR<50, ZOCOR ( SIMVASTATIN ) 80 MG PO BEDTIME, DIOVAN ( VALSARTAN ) 160 MG PO DAILY, Lantus 40u qd Estradiol 0.05, Diltiazem 180 mg qd HCTZ 25 mg qd, Zetia 10mg qd, Plavix 75 mg qd, Zocor 80 mg qd, ASA 325 mg qd, Famotidine 20 mg BID, Lovenox 40 sc qd, nicotine patch MgSO4 qd, Novolog SS Pt as outpt and heparin and Integrelin have been discontinued, insulin, and was stable post cath, with anticoagulation stopped. The patient was prescribed ENTERIC COATED ASA 325 MG PO DAILY, TESSALON PERLES ( BENZONATATE ) 100 MG PO TID, PLAVIX ( CLOPIDOGREL ) 75 MG PO DAILY, CODEINE PHOSPHATE 15 MG PO Q3H PRN Pain, DEXTROMETHORPHAN HBR 10 MG PO Q6H PRN Other:cough, ZETIA ( EZETIMIBE ) 10 MG PO DAILY, LANTUS ( INSULIN GLARGINE ) 20 UNITS SC BEDTIME, POTASSIUM CHLORIDE IMMED. REL. ( KCL IMMEDIATE... ), 1.Only KCL Immediate Release products may be used for KCL, 4.As per SMH Potassium Chloride Policy: each 20 mE | Previous plavix ( clopidogrel ) | {
"answer_end": [
1481
],
"answer_start": [
1443
],
"text": [
"PLAVIX ( CLOPIDOGREL ) 75 MG PO DAILY,"
]
} |
This 71-year-old male with a history of morbid obesity, sleep apnea, CAD status post CABG x 4, presented with abdominal pain and was found by CT scan to have a 6-cm infrarenal AAA. He was initially prepared for a repair in outside hospital that upon review of the aneurysm extended up to include of the origin of at least to the left renal artery and this was felt to be a suprarenal abdominal aortic aneurysm requiring a retroperitoneal approach. He underwent an uncomplicated open repair of his abdominal aortic aneurysm through a retroperitoneal flank approach. Intraoperatively, he received 7800 units of crystalloid, 6 units of cell saver, and 2 units of packed red blood cells and put out 1200 cc of urine, 175 cc out of the nasogastric tube, with an EBL of 2400 cc. He was initially started on his home Celebrex and other medications, and the epidural was capped on postop day #2, 1/29/05. He was placed on aspirin and subcutaneous heparin for anticoagulation and was Hep-Lock'd on postop day #3 as he was taking good p.o. orally. He was out of bed to chair multiple times during the day and was discharged home with services. | What is the reason this patient is on heparin | {
"answer_end": [
966
],
"answer_start": [
897
],
"text": [
"He was placed on aspirin and subcutaneous heparin for anticoagulation"
]
} |
This 54 year old gentleman presented to the Wickpro Conch Medical Center with an infected left lower leg pressure ulcer with open and gangrenous muscle exposed through the posterior wound. His past medical history is significant for insulin dependent diabetes mellitus, peripheral vascular disease, coronary artery disease, congestive heart failure, history of atrial fibrillation/flutter, and right sacroiliac joint decubitus ulcer. His physical examination revealed mottled distal extremities, bilateral inspiratory wheezes, and a positive bowel sound. The patient underwent a four vessel coronary artery bypass graft on 6/17/95 and left lower extremity fasciotomy on 11/27/95 and was taken to the Operating Room on 7/25/95 for a preoperative diagnosis of a left lower extremity infected pressure sore. Intraoperatively, the patient was noted to have necrosis of both heads of the gastrocnemius muscle and copious amounts of antibiotic-containing solution was used to irrigate the wound, for which he was started on Ampicillin, Gentamicin, and Flagyl empirically until culture results returned and was taken back on 2/29/95 for a second irrigation and debridement procedure. The patient was placed on Klonopin 1 mg po tid, Tylenol 650 mg p.o. q4h p.r.n. headache, Aspirin 81 mg p.o. qd, Albuterol nebulizer 0.5 cc in 2.5 cc of normal saline q.i.d., Capoten 25 mg p.o. qh, Chloral hydrate 500 mg p.o. q.h.s. p.r.n. insomnia, Clonopin 1 mg p.o. t.i.d., Digoxin 0.375 mg p.o. qd, Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Insulin NPH 38 units subcu b.i.d., Milk of Magnesia 30 cc p.o. qd p.r.n. constipation, Multivitamins one capsule p.o. qd, Mycostatin 5 cc p.o. q.i.d., Percocet one or two tabs p.o. q3-4h p.r.n. pain, Metamucil one packet p.o. qd, Azmacort six puffs inhaled b.i.d., Axid 150 mg p.o. b.i.d., Ofloxacin 200 mg p.o. b.i.d. x 7 days, and Insulin NPH 38 units in the morning and 38 units at night. The patient was initially ruled out for a myocardial infarction following his first operative procedure and had no episodes of hypotension. He was switched over from Gentamicin to Ofloxacin to continue his antibiotic course and has been followed by the Infectious Disease service, receiving 7 more days of po Ofloxacin as an outpatient. The patient's medications upon discharge include Aspirin 81 mg po qd, Digoxin 0.325 mg po qd, Azmacort 6 puffs inhaled bid, Heparin 5000 units subcu bid, Zantac 150 mg po bid, Lasix 40 mg po qd, Capoten 25 mg q 8, Albuterol nebulizers 0.5 cc in 2.5 cc normal saline qid, NPH insulin 38 units subcu bid, Nystatin swish and swallow 5 cc po qid, Bactrim DS one tab po bid, Tylenol 650 mg po q4h prn headache, Chloral hydrate 500 mg po qhs prn insomnia, Clonopin 1 mg po tid, Colace 100 mg po bid, Milk of Magnesia 30 cc po qd prn constipation, Multivitamins one capsule po qd, Mycostatin 5 cc po qid, Percocet one or two tabs po q3-4h prn pain, Metamucil one packet po qd, Azmacort six puffs inhaled bid, Axid 150 mg po bid, and Ofloxacin 200 mg po bid x 7 days. | What medications has the patient ever tried for headache prevention | {
"answer_end": [
1265
],
"answer_start": [
1225
],
"text": [
"Tylenol 650 mg p.o. q4h p.r.n. headache,"
]
} |
This is a 61-year-old gentleman with severe pulmonary hypertension secondary to chronic PEs, OSA, gout, bilateral hip replacements who presents with two falls in the past two days. He was compliant with his medication regimen and denies dietary indiscretion. He was on his beta-blocker and anticoagulated on Coumadin with an INR goal of 2.5, initially being supertherapeutic with a daily goal of negative 500 to 1 L with IV Lasix once or twice a day as needed, his home dose being 160 mg p.o. His baseline room air oxygen saturation was 90-93% and he should use oxygen as treatment for his pulmonary hypertension and be provided with oxygen at home. He was treated for his hip pain initially with oxycodone which was changed to Dilaudid for better pain control, and he should be changed back to his home dose of oxycodone when discharged. He also has a history of gout which was exacerbated with diuresis and he is on his home doses of allopurinol and colchicine, Indocin being added and he should receive a total of three days of Indocin. Tylenol and narcotics as previously described can be used to help with his gouty pain. His GI regimen includes Nexium at home and Prilosec while an inpatient, and he should be switched back to Nexium when discharged from rehabilitation. His lab results on discharge include a creatinine of 1, hematocrit of 53.1 and INR of 2.3, potassium being 3.9 and magnesium being 2.0. The discharge medications include Coumadin 11 mg on Monday, Wednesday and Friday and 12 mg the other days of the week, Diovan 320 a day, multivitamin 1 tab daily, Toprol-XL 50 once a day, nifedipine extended release 30 once a day, Revatio 20 mg 3 times a day, hydrochlorothiazide 25 once a day, Lasix 160 IV once per day, allopurinol 200 once per day, colchicine 0.6 once per day, Colace, Prilosec 20 once a day, Dilaudid 2 mg q.4 h. p.o. p.r.n. pain, Tylenol 500-1000 mg p.o. q.6 h. p.r.n. pain not to exceed 4 gm total from all sources in a 24-hour period, Ambien 10 mg p.o. nightly p.r.n. insomnia. He is being discharged to rehab with a followup with his cardiologist, Dr. Insco, and an appointment with Endocrinology. | Has this patient ever been on lasix | {
"answer_end": [
460
],
"answer_start": [
343
],
"text": [
"nitially being supertherapeutic with a daily goal of negative 500 to 1 L with IV Lasix once or twice a day as needed,"
]
} |
Ms. Watterson, a 75 year old female with a history of CHF/CAD, A-fib, lung CA s/p R wedge resection, basal cell CA on lip s/p resection, and uterine CA s/p TAH, was admitted to the hospital with increasing SOB, weight gain, orthopnea, fever, chills, decreased UOP x1-2 days, L leg swelling, and a T98.6, P72, BP121/65, RR18. In the ED she was given O2 and 40mg of Lasix IV, and her daily meds included Acetylsalicylic Acid 325mg PO daily, Allopurinol 100mg PO daily, Docusate Sodium 100mg PO BID, Esomeprazole 20mg PO daily, Ferrous Sulfate 325mg PO TID, Glipizide 5mg PO BID, KCL Slow Release 20MEQ PO BID, Levothyroxine Sodium 100mcg PO daily, Lorazepam 0.5mg PO daily PRN Insomnia/Anxiety, Metolazone 2.5mg PO daily, Metoprolol Succinate Extended Release 100mg PO daily, Multivitamins 1tab PO daily, Pravastatin 40mg PO bedtime, Torsemide 20mg PO BID, and Warfarin Sodium 2mg PO QPM. CXR, diuresis with IV medications, EKG, R/O MI, and Abdo CT were performed and the patient improved clinically. Antibiotics such as Azithromycin and Levofloxacin were initiated for PNA, and Cefpodoxime 200mg PO QD x 7 days was added for gram pos coverage. In addition, she was given Tessalon Perels 100mg PO TID PRN cough, Guiatuss 10ml PO Q4H PRN cough, Loperamide 2mg PO Q6H PRN diarrhea, and Metolazone 2.5mg PO daily PRN weight gain. The patient was supertheraputic on Coumadin and it was held throughout her admission, INR remained 3.9 to 4.0 in the setting of hemoptysis, started on 1/2 her home coumadin with VNA/PCP f/u in 2 days, d/ced on Coumadin 1mg qpm, UA and urine CTX were negative, developed diarrhea concerning for c.diff but had only been on azithromycin x1 day, all stool studies were negative, presumed viral gastroenteritis, started on loperamide before discharge to be continued prn diarrhea, pt's po DM rx were held during her admission covered with Lantus and Insulin Asp SS, HgA1c was sent and was in nl range, home po rx were restarted on discharge, kept on her home dose of levoxyl, TSH was rechecked and within nl range, home po rx Allopurinol was also continued, the following antibiotics were added: Levofloxacin 500mg by mouth every 48 hours for 7 days, Cefpodoxime 200mg by mouth once daily for 7 days, Tessalon Perels 100mg by mouth three times daily as needed for cough, Guiatuss 10ml by mouth every 4 hours as needed for cough, Loperamide 2mg by mouth every 6 hours as needed for diarrhea, Coumadin: Were taking 2mg by mouth in the pm, now take 1mg by mouth in the pm, and instructions, pt took Metolazone 2.5mg and Torsamide 40mg x1 which did. During her stay the patient remained in afib with good rate control on her bblocker, rx of betablocker, ASA, statin, was diuresed with IV Lasix in the ED, Metolazone 2.5mg and Torsamide 40mg x1, on 2/22 pt's weight increased to 72.9 kg from 70.6kg, restarted on her home rx of torsemide 20mg po bid, was roughly negative 1.3L, pt's daily weights decreased off diuretics, was found to be supertheraputic on her coumadin which was held throughout admission, PNA was initially treated with azithromycin but as her cough and o2 levels persisted, pt was begun on ceftaz and levo for gram pos coverage (levo) double gram neg coverage, and ceftaz changed to cefpodoxime 200mg po qd x 7 days, however pt had only been on azithromycin x 1 day, all stool studies were negative, presumed viral gastroenteritis | How much tessalon perles ( benzonatate ) does the patient take per day | {
"answer_end": [
1209
],
"answer_start": [
1156
],
"text": [
"she was given Tessalon Perels 100mg PO TID PRN cough,"
]
} |
Ms. Pall is a 72-year-old female patient with multiple chronic medical problems, including Coronary Artery Disease, CHF, Hypertension, Diabetes Mellitus Type 2, Chronic Kidney Disease, Hypocalcemia, Colon Cancer, Osteoarthritis, and Chronic Anemia. She recently sustained a tib/fib fracture due to a scooter accident in 2006 and is being treated with Tylenol and Aspirin 81 mg PO qd for her left midleg pain. Her medications include Acetylsalicylic Acid 81mg PO daily, Calcium Carbonate 1,500mg (600mg elem Ca)/Vit D 200 IU 1 tab PO bid, Calcitriol 0.5mcg PO daily, Phoslo (Calcium Acetate 1 GELCAP=667 mg) 1,334mg PO tid, Nexium (Esomeprazole) 40mg PO daily, Lasix (Furosemide) 40mg PO daily, Toprol XL (Metoprolol Succinate Extended Release) 25mg PO daily Food/Drug Interaction Instruction, Nephrocaps (Nephro-Vit RX) 1 TAB PO daily, and Simvastatin 10mg PO bedtime. Her diet is a House diet and she needs nutritional supplements/boost. She was discussed two options for management, casting with a patellar tendon bearing cast or surgery, and the patient declined surgery due to her high risk surgical status. She will follow-up in the Orthopedics clinic on Wednesday for casting. Her chronic kidney disease and electrolyte abnormalities have been monitored and her TSH was recently elevated and T3/T4 are pending at discharge. She has a history of diabetes but does not require insulin and has a normal A1C. Her EF is 30% and she was not in CHF on admission. She has been instructed to take her medications with meals or on an empty stomach, and to avoid grapefruit unless MD instructs otherwise. A screen for assisted living, PT consult, and SW consult were also ordered. She is DNR/DNI and her daughter will discuss her status further with her tomorrow. She has been advised to follow-up with her primary provider in 1-2 weeks after discharge and to monitor renal function and lytes. She is taking Calcium Carbonate 1,500 mg (600 mg ELEM CA) / Vit D 200 IU 1 TAB PO BID, Acetylsalicylic Acid 81 MG PO DAILY, Calcitriol 0.5 MCG PO DAILY, Phoslo (Calcium Acetate (1 GELCAP=667 MG)) 1,334 MG PO TID, Nexium (Esomeprazole) 40 MG PO DAILY, Lasix (Furosemide) 40 MG PO DAILY, Toprol XL (Metoprolol Succinate Extended Release) 25 MG PO DAILY Food/Drug Interaction Instruction, Nephrocaps (Nephro-Vit RX) 1 TAB PO DAILY, and Simvastatin 10 MG PO BEDTIME with the potential for a serious interaction between Niacin, Vit. B-3, and Simvastatin. Number of doses required (approximate): 4. | What medications has the patient been prescribed for pain | {
"answer_end": [
408
],
"answer_start": [
329
],
"text": [
"is being treated with Tylenol and Aspirin 81 mg PO qd for her left midleg pain."
]
} |
A 77-year-old woman presented to the ED with sudden onset of severe sharp chest pain, diaphoresis, and nausea; she was given nitro, hydralazine, SL nitro, and a nitro drip, and her pain was relieved. Cardiac catheterization showed no change from prior studies, but pulmonary hypertension was noted, and the patient was treated with heparin, ASA/Plavix (home dose), and uptitrated labetalol for BP control. A PE CT showed a pulmonary nodule, and the patient was discharged home on ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 81 MG PO DAILY, LIPITOR (ATORVASTATIN) 80 MG PO BEDTIME, CALTRATE 600 + D (CALCIUM CARBONATE 1,500 MG (...) 2 TAB PO DAILY, PLAVIX (CLOPIDOGREL) 75 MG PO QAM, NEXIUM (ESOMEPRAZOLE) 20 MG PO QAM, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 40 MG PO QAM, INSULIN 70/30 HUMAN 40 UNITS SC BID, IMDUR ER (ISOSORBIDE MONONITRATE (SR)) 60 MG PO DAILY, LABETALOL HCL 400 MG PO Q8H Starting Tonight (2/22), LEVOXYL (LEVOTHYROXINE SODIUM) 112 MCG PO DAILY, OXYCODONE 5-10 MG PO Q4H PRN Pain, ALDACTONE (SPIRONOLACTONE) 12.5 MG PO QAM, and DIOVAN (VALSARTAN) 160 MG PO DAILY, with instructions to take medications consistently with meals or on an empty stomach and to assess blood sugars and titrate insulin as per her doctor's instructions. She was to monitor her electrolytes with VNA in 1 week, continue diabetes teaching, and work with her VNA for aggressive diabetes management, with follow up with her outpt PCP and endocrinologist for titration of insulin and optimization of insulin regimen, as well as a pulmonary consult to evaluate for primary pulmonary disease, and a repeat chest CT in 6-12 months to follow up the pulmonary nodule. | Has a patient had caltrate 600 + d ( calcium carbonate 1 , 500 mg ( ... ) | {
"answer_end": [
624
],
"answer_start": [
558
],
"text": [
"CALTRATE 600 + D (CALCIUM CARBONATE 1,500 MG (...) 2 TAB PO DAILY,"
]
} |
Patient Scotty P. Orpen, a 76 year-old female with a history of MI (1984), PVD, CVA, DVT, and supraglottic laryngeal SCC who underwent XRT in 2002, presented to the ED with "stabbing pins" CP which initially started next to the L breast in the midaxillary line that radiated to her breast, sternum, neck, and back around to the L midaxillary line. The patient was given ASA, NTG (partial relief, but dropped BP), heparin bolus & cont infusion, FAMOTIDINE 20 MG PO BID, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 80 MG PO QD, MOTRIN (IBUPROFEN) 300 MG PO Q6H, ZOCOR (SIMVASTATIN) 20 MG PO QHS, ECASA (ASPIRIN ENTERIC COATED) 325 MG PO QD, and MAALOX-TABLETS QUICK DISSOLVE/CHEWABLE 1-2 TAB PO Q6H PRN Upset Stomach. The patient was also instructed to take the syrup form of MOTRIN with food, and to avoid grapefruit with ZOCOR unless otherwise instructed by the MD. The patient was given a low cholesterol/low saturated fat diet and a 2 gram sodium diet, and instructed to resume regular exercise. The rib film preliminary read was without fracture but did have some loss of height of vertebral bodies suggestive of compression fractures which she was treated with Motrin for muscular pain. The suspicion for CHF and PE was low and no anticoagulation was given, and she was ruled out for MI while in the house. Her pain was thought to be musculoskeletal in origin and was treated with NSAIDS. The patient was discharged with instructions to follow up with Dr. Haddow within 1 week of discharge, to call for an appointment, and to continue to take all of her medications as directed. | How often does the patient take motrin (ibuprofen) | {
"answer_end": [
538
],
"answer_start": [
505
],
"text": [
"MOTRIN (IBUPROFEN) 300 MG PO Q6H,"
]
} |
The patient, a 77 year old woman, was admitted with complaint of urinary frequency and AMS. She has a possible allergy to Penicillins with a reaction of RASH and cannot tolerate floroquinolones. She was prescribed ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 81 MG PO QD, LISINOPRIL 10 MG PO QD Starting Today ( 6/25 ), KCL SLOW RELEASE PO ( ref # 761602437 ), TOPROL XL ( METOPROLOL SUCCINATE EXTENDED RELEASE ) 100 MG PO BID HOLD IF: hr<55 , sbp<95, LANTUS ( INSULIN GLARGINE ) 19 UNITS QAM SC QAM Starting Today ( 6/17 ), WARFARIN SODIUM 5 MG PO QPM Starting ROUTINE , 20:00 ( Standard Admin Time ), ROSIGLITAZONE 2 MG PO QD, FUROSEMIDE 20 MG PO BID Starting Today ( 6/25 ) PRN Other:LE edema, SIMVASTATIN 10 MG PO QHS, CEFPODOXIME PROXETIL 200 MG PO BID X 16 doses Starting Today ( 6/25 ) HOLD IF: rash, and DIGOXIN 0.125 MG PO QOD with Food/Drug Interaction Instruction to Give with meals. Her AFIB became tachy to 140's with an elevated troponin to 1.69 which rose to a max of 2.41 with no EKG changes and was rate controlled and started on Levofloxacin. She was given 2 doses of vancomycin to cover potential staph infection and had an adenosine MIBI that showed no perfusion defects. Her INR was increasing due to the levofloxacin effect and was switched to ceftriaxone consistant with blood culture succeptabilities. Follow up blood cultures on 0/27 demostrated gram positive cocci in clusters and antibiotics were d/c'd after repeat cultures were negative. Her cardiac workup included an echocardiogram with RV dialation and wall akinesis with apical sparing , a new finding since last echo in '03. We have altered cardiac medications for better rate control by cancelling the coreg( carvedelol ) and Norvasc( amilodipine ) and replacing them with a blood pressure medication, Toprol XL( Metoprolol XL ) to better control the rate of her atrial fibrillation and the digoxin was also added for heart rate control. The patient was discharged in good condition and was given instructions to take the full course of antibiotics which cover the next 8days, to take medications with meals or on empty stomach and to avoid high Vitamin-K containing foods, to call PCP with any changes in urinary symptoms, or fever >101.0, return to ER if any changes in mental status, chest pain, SOB, or syncope, and follow-up with PCP within the next week with INR and digoxin levels. Do not use lasix unless necessary and contact PCP if using more than 1-2 times per week due to possible toxicity with digoxin use. | Has the patient had multiple toprol xl( metoprolol xl ) prescriptions | {
"answer_end": [
610
],
"answer_start": [
337
],
"text": [
"TOPROL XL ( METOPROLOL SUCCINATE EXTENDED RELEASE ) 100 MG PO BID HOLD IF: hr<55 , sbp<95, LANTUS ( INSULIN GLARGINE ) 19 UNITS QAM SC QAM Starting Today ( 6/17 ), WARFARIN SODIUM 5 MG PO QPM Starting ROUTINE , 20:00 ( Standard Admin Time ), ROSIGLITAZONE 2 MG PO QD,"
]
} |
This is a 70-year-old woman with ischemic cardiomyopathy, coronary artery disease status post MI, insulin-dependent diabetes, peripheral vascular disease, and chronic renal insufficiency who presented in volume overload after a previous admission. She had been diuresed with a Lasix drip at 10 mg per hour and Zaroxolyn at 2.5 mg p.o. daily, and her Lopressor was held for a decompensated heart failure. She was then started on amiodarone and Coumadin for a new paroxysmal atrial fibrillation. Her Lasix drip was increased to 20 mg per hour and the Zaroxolyn was increased to b.i.d. After transition from Zaroxolyn to Diuril, which was given 250 mg IV b.i.d., she was prescribed Ativan 0.5 mg p.o. t.i.d. p.r.n. anxiety, Folate 1 mg p.o. daily, Lipitor 80 mg p.o. at bedtime, Lantus 18 units subcutaneously nightly, Lopressor 25 mg p.o. b.i.d., Procrit 40,000 units subcutaneously every other week, Nitroglycerin sublingual p.r.n. chest pain, Aspirin 81 mg p.o. daily, Vitamin B12 subcutaneous injections at clinic, Iron 325 mg p.o. t.i.d., Metolazone p.r.n., Multivitamin one tablet p.o. daily, Torsemide 100 mg q.a.m. and 50 mg q.p.m., Coumadin 1 mg q.p.m., and Amiodarone 200 mg p.o. daily. Despite the dose of Coumadin being decreased from her home dose of 1 mg q.p.m. to a 0.5 mg q.p.m., her INR continued to rise greater than 200. She was started on q.a.c. NovoLog regimen with her Lantus insulin dose decreased from 18 units to 16 units and the NovoLog sliding scale was started. She was monitored on telemetry with no other events and required repletion of both potassium and magnesium despite her renal insufficiency throughout the admission in the setting of injected insulin in the setting of worsening renal failure, so, studies were also normal. She was continued on Aranesp through the admission and was discharged home on a similar regimen to her home regimen simply to Torsemide after the last discharge as her outpatient p.o. Torsemide regimen of 100 mg p.o. q.a.m. and 50 mg q.p.m., Lantus 12 units subcutaneously nightly, Ativan 0.5 mg p.o. t.i.d., Folate 1 mg p.o. daily, Lipitor 80 mg p.o. at bedtime, Multivitamin one tablet p.o. daily, Coumadin 1 mg q.p.m., Metolazone 2.5 mg p.o. daily as needed for fluid retention, Iron 325 mg p.o. t.i.d., and Aspirin 81 mg p.o. daily. She was maintained on a cardiac diet and prophylaxis with Coumadin and Nexium. Potassium and magnesium were repleted as needed and she was maintained on aspirin and Lipitor throughout the admission. She will follow up with her primary care provider, SRRH Cardiology Clinic, and Renal Clinic. | has there been a prior magnesium | {
"answer_end": [
1625
],
"answer_start": [
1543
],
"text": [
"required repletion of both potassium and magnesium despite her renal insufficiency"
]
} |
This is a 61-year-old gentleman with severe pulmonary hypertension secondary to chronic PEs, OSA, gout, bilateral hip replacements who presents with two falls in the past two days. He was compliant with his medication regimen and denies dietary indiscretion. He was on his beta-blocker and anticoagulated on Coumadin with an INR goal of 2.5, initially being supertherapeutic with a daily goal of negative 500 to 1 L with IV Lasix once or twice a day as needed, his home dose being 160 mg p.o. His baseline room air oxygen saturation was 90-93% and he should use oxygen as treatment for his pulmonary hypertension and be provided with oxygen at home. He was treated for his hip pain initially with oxycodone which was changed to Dilaudid for better pain control, and he should be changed back to his home dose of oxycodone when discharged. He also has a history of gout which was exacerbated with diuresis and he is on his home doses of allopurinol and colchicine, Indocin being added and he should receive a total of three days of Indocin. Tylenol and narcotics as previously described can be used to help with his gouty pain. His GI regimen includes Nexium at home and Prilosec while an inpatient, and he should be switched back to Nexium when discharged from rehabilitation. His lab results on discharge include a creatinine of 1, hematocrit of 53.1 and INR of 2.3, potassium being 3.9 and magnesium being 2.0. The discharge medications include Coumadin 11 mg on Monday, Wednesday and Friday and 12 mg the other days of the week, Diovan 320 a day, multivitamin 1 tab daily, Toprol-XL 50 once a day, nifedipine extended release 30 once a day, Revatio 20 mg 3 times a day, hydrochlorothiazide 25 once a day, Lasix 160 IV once per day, allopurinol 200 once per day, colchicine 0.6 once per day, Colace, Prilosec 20 once a day, Dilaudid 2 mg q.4 h. p.o. p.r.n. pain, Tylenol 500-1000 mg p.o. q.6 h. p.r.n. pain not to exceed 4 gm total from all sources in a 24-hour period, Ambien 10 mg p.o. nightly p.r.n. insomnia. He is being discharged to rehab with a followup with his cardiologist, Dr. Insco, and an appointment with Endocrinology. | Why was dilaudid originally prescribed | {
"answer_end": [
761
],
"answer_start": [
713
],
"text": [
"was changed to Dilaudid for better pain control,"
]
} |
This 54-year-old female with end-stage renal disease on hemodialysis had an apparent VFib arrest at hemodialysis and was admitted to the CCU after being intubated in the Vibay General Hospital ED. She was intubated, received amiodarone and dopamine, as her BP was low. An x-ray revealed diffuse bilateral opacities, possible pulmonary edema versus aspiration pneumonia, and an EKG showed normal sinus rhythm 100 beats per minute with no acute ST changes. Her first set of cardiac enzyme revealed a creatinine kinase of 116 and the MB fraction of 0.7 and troponin T of less than assay and lactate of 1.8. A fistulogram and angioplasty of her right AV fistula was performed on 9/14/06 with prednisone premedication but it was unsuccessful and therefore a left IJ tunneled dialysis catheter was inserted on 10/18/06 with the tip ending in the right atrium. HOME MEDICATIONS at the time of admission included amitriptyline 25 mg p.o. bedtime, enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. daily, enalapril 20 mg p.o. b.i.d., Lasix 200 mg p.o. b.i.d., Losartan 50 mg p.o. daily, Toprol-XL 200 mg p.o. b.i.d., Advair Diskus 250/50 one puff inhaler b.i.d., insulin NPH 50 units q.a.m. subcu and 25 units q.p.m. subcu, insulin lispro 18 units subcu at dinner time, Protonix 40 mg p.o. daily, sevelamer 1200 mg p.o. t.i.d., tramadol 25 mg p.o. q.6 h. p.r.n. pain. A bronchoscopy was performed on 9/14/06 with prednisone premedication but it was negative for aspiration. The patient had difficulty weaning from vent and was finally extubated on 0/22/06. She had a single set of coag-negative Staph positive blood cultures from Quinton catheter on 8/8/06 and was treated with vancomycin dose by renal levels. An Echo on 8/1/06 showed an EF of 60 to 65% with mild concentric left ventricular hypertrophy and no wall motion abnormalities. The patient was continued on telemetry and treated with her home dose of beta-blocker with good response and was gradually advanced to an oral diet with no signs of aspiration status post extubation. She was also given heparin subcutaneously and Nexium as prophylaxis. The patient is full code and will likely need rehab and is being screened by PT and OT and will likely be discharged to rehab when bed is available. | How often does the patient take insulin lispro | {
"answer_end": [
1303
],
"answer_start": [
1246
],
"text": [
"Protonix 40 mg p.o. daily, sevelamer 1200 mg p.o. t.i.d.,"
]
} |
This is a 65-year-old female with a history of coronary artery disease, hypertension, diabetes, IPF diagnosed in 1986, osteoarthritis, and obesity who presented with five days of chest pain/SOB. She was initially put on aspirin, Lopressor 37.5 t.i.d., heparin, oxygen and hooked up to a cardiac monitor and EKG q.d. and was ruled out for unstable angina. Cardiac catheterization revealed LAD ostial 90%, proximal 80%, diag ostial 90%, left circ 90%, 80% lesions, marginal 1, TUB 90%, RCA 50%. The patient underwent PTCA and stent x 2 with good results and remained chest pain free. On admission she was on medications Captopril 50 mg b.i.d., Lasix 40 mg q.d., Lopid 600 mg b.i.d., Axid 150 mg b.i.d., and insulin 70/30 90 q. a.m. and 40 q. p.m. The patient was hypokalemic on 10/23 with a curious whitening on EKG and peak T waves and was treated with insulin, calcium, and Kayexalate x 3. She had a history of colonic polyps but tolerated the aspirin and was put on Nexium prophylaxis. She was then treated with prednisone overnight for IV contrast dye allergy and treated with digoxin and prednisone. The patient was treated with levofloxacin 500 mg q.d. for fourteen days and discharged on medications ASA 325 mg p.o.q.d., atenolol 75 mg p.o. b.i.d., Lasix 40 mg p.o. q.d., Lopid 600 mg p.o. b.i.d., nitroglycerin 1/150 one tab q. 5 minutes x 3 p.r.n. chest pain, Zocor 10 mg p.o. q.h.s., Norvasc 5 mg p.o.q.d., xalatan one drop OU q.h.s., Alphagan one drop OU b.i.d., levofloxacin 500 mg p.o.q.d., clopidogrel 75 mg p.o.q.d., insulin 70/30 90 units q.a.m., 40 units q.p.m. subcu, and Axid 150 mg p.o. b.i.d. | What was the dosage prescribed of captopril | {
"answer_end": [
659
],
"answer_start": [
596
],
"text": [
"he was on medications Captopril 50 mg b.i.d., Lasix 40 mg q.d.,"
]
} |
The patient, a 72-year-old male, was admitted for an incarcerated chronic ventral hernia post sigmoid colectomy, colostomy, and Hartmann's operation. His hospital course was complicated by postoperative acute respiratory failure, respiratory acidosis with metabolic acidosis, pleural effusion, hypokalemia, myocardial infarction, thrombocytopenia, and delirium. He had a known history of penile cancer status post penectomy complicated by perineal urethrocutaneous fistula, chronic anemia requiring transfusions, non-insulin-dependant diabetes, hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, obesity, and recurrent UTIs. He was given a suprapubic catheter placed by Urology and was started on TPN after a PICC line was placed. He was scoped by GI on 6/20/07, which showed diffuse gastritis thought to be due to the NG tube, and two ulcers turned out to be bleeding. His discharge medications included Tylenol 325 to 650 mg p.o. q.4 h. p.r.n. pain, DuoNeb 3/0.5 mg q.6 h. p.r.n., amiodarone 400 mg p.o. b.i.d. for six more days and then 400 mg p.o. daily, hold for systolic less than 90, heart rate less than 55, econazole nitrate topical daily, heparin 5000 units subcutaneously q.12 h., Regular Insulin sliding scale subcutaneously q.6 h., Imodium A-D 2 mg p.o. b.i.d., metoclopramide 10 mg p.o. q.i.d., Lopressor 50 mg p.o. q.6 h., hold for systolic less than 90, heart rate less than 55, omeprazole 40 mg p.o. b.i.d., oxycodone 1 mg per 1 mL solution for a total of 5 mg p.o. q.4 h. p.r.n. pain, Carafate 1 gm p.o. q.i.d., and Ambien 2.5 mg p.o. nightly. He was not anti-coagulated for his Atrial Fibrillation due to his risk of GI bleeding, as decided by GI. He was discharged on TPN as his total caloric needs were still not being met by p.o. nutrition and he was in good condition on discharge. | has there been a prior ambien | {
"answer_end": [
1546
],
"answer_start": [
1519
],
"text": [
"Ambien 2.5 mg p.o. nightly."
]
} |
Patient DOUGLASS W. DILEO was admitted to CAR with unstable angina and discharged on 11/23/04 with a code status of full code and disposition of home w/ services. The patient has a possible allergy to NSAIDs with reaction unknown and a probable allergy to SIMVASTATIN, NSAIDs, SHELLFISH, and Codeine. The patient was given atropine and Fem stop placed over cath due to femoral hematoma. CT ruled out retroperitoneal bleed and her HCT dropped from 32 to 26, and she was transfused 2 U PRBC. The anti-ischemic regimen at discharge included ENTERIC COATED ASA (ASPIRIN ENTERIC COATED) PO 325 MG QD (ref #57541802), INSULIN NPH HUMAN 36 UNITS QAM; 40 UNITS QPM SC, NEURONTIN (GABAPENTIN) 600 MG PO BID, PLAVIX (CLOPIDOGREL) 75 MG PO QD, ZETIA (EZETIMIBE) 10 MG PO QD, LISINOPRIL 40 MG PO QD, HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE 25 MG PO QD, PREVACID (LANSOPRAZOLE) 30 MG PO QD, GLUCOPHAGE (METFORMIN) 1,000 MG PO BID, and ATENOLOL 25 MG PO QD, with no statin due to muscle pain history. The patient was instructed to take 1/2 their regular home dose of Atenolol until they see their cardiologist/PCP, and to follow a diet of house/low chol/low sat. fat and house/ADA 2100 cals/dy. Patient was to follow up with Dr. Brechbiel in 2 weeks and Dr. Damms for right leg ultrasound in 2-4 weeks. The patient also had a below-the knee right tibial vein DVT, was not anticoagulated for this below-the knee clot because of low risk of embolization and her recent HCT drop/hematoma. The patient was also given IBUPROFEN 600-800 MG PO Q6H PRN Pain for left knee pain after a fall one week prior. The patient was instructed to continue home diabetic regimen and followup with PCP/cardiology and schedule a repeat right leg ultrasound test (“LENI”) to follow the small blood clot in her leg in the future. | Has the patient ever been on lisinopril | {
"answer_end": [
787
],
"answer_start": [
764
],
"text": [
"LISINOPRIL 40 MG PO QD,"
]
} |
GOMEY , REGGIE 802-36-83-4, a 70-year-old female with known CAD, DM, and schzioaffective disorder, presented with intermittent chest pain for 12 hours, with diaphoresis and no nausea/vomiting/fever/cough/shortness of breath. She had a recent cardiac workup with a moderate defect in the circumflex, but decided against medical treatment. Upon discharge, the patient was prescribed ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 325 MG PO DAILY, ATENOLOL 12.5 MG PO QAM HOLD IF: SBP<100 or HR<50, LIPITOR (ATORVASTATIN) 80 MG PO DAILY, COGENTIN (BENZTROPINE MESYLATE) 1 MG PO QAM, THORAZINE (CHLORPROMAZINE HCL) 400 MG PO QAM (on order, ref # 417100958) with a potentially serious interaction with Benztropine Mesylate and Chlorpromazine HCL, ECASA 325 MG PO DAILY, GLIPIZIDE XL 10 MG PO DAILY, SYNTHROID (LEVOTHYROXINE SODIUM) 100 MCG PO DAILY, LISINOPRIL 20 MG PO DAILY HOLD IF: SBP<100, METFORMIN 1,000 MG PO BID HOLD IF: NPO, and TRAZODONE 50 MG PO BEDTIME PRN Insomnia. CVD ROMI x2 with troponin and ck and CKMB were normal and the patient continued her cardiac medications for BP control and ECG showed early R wave but no ST changes. DM was managed with oral hypoglycemics and the patient was prescribed Heparin for prophylaxis. She was also prescribed a diet of House/Low chol/low sat. fat and 2 gram Sodium and given instructions to walk as tolerated. Follow up appointments were scheduled with Dr. Mike Kalafarski on 10/1/06. | What was the dosage prescribed of lisinopril | {
"answer_end": [
862
],
"answer_start": [
819
],
"text": [
"LISINOPRIL 20 MG PO DAILY HOLD IF: SBP<100,"
]
} |
The patient is a 58-year-old female with chronic renal insufficiency, diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and anemia who presented with two weeks of diffuse abdominal pain that acutely worsened one day prior to admission with associated nausea, nonbloody emesis, and chills. She was initially given a seven-day course of ciprofloxacin and oxycodone for pain, but stopped taking them after developing constipation. She currently presents with complaints of diarrhea and was given ampicillin 2 g IV, gentamicin 80 mg IV, Flagyl 500 mg IV and 8 units of insulin. She was put on levofloxacin, vancomycin, and Flagyl as her left foot had been encasted with evidence of underlying infection, and her blood cultures grew MRSA, which is presumed to need eight weeks of vancomycin. She was put on erythromycin with a change to Reglan on 8/6/06 per renal or liver disease and kept on Compazine for nausea. Later, it was determined that the patient was iron deficient and she was put on iron supplementation and darbepoetin initially and changed to erythropoietin later during dialysis. She was maintained on aspirin, a statin, and calcium channel blocker, and started on prophylactic beta-blocker during her hospital course. Her insulin regimen was titrated to good glycemic response, and she was kept on heparin and Nexium. Other medications included Tylenol 650 mg p.o. q.4. p.r.n. headache, Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Dilaudid 0.4-0.8 mg p.o. q.4. p.r.n. pain, Insulin NPH human 20 units subq b.i.d., Lopressor 50 mg p.o. q.i.d., Senna tablets two tabs p.o. b.i.d., Norvasc 10 mg p.o. daily, Nephrocaps one tab p.o. daily, Insulin Aspart sliding scale subq a.c., Lipitor 80 mg p.o. daily, Protonix 40 mg p.o. daily, Vancomycin 1 g IV three times a week, Reglan 5 mg p.o. q.a.c., Reglan 5 mg p.o. q.h.s., Compazine 5-10 mg p.o. q.6h. p.r.n. nausea, Ergocalciferol 50,000 units p.o. q. week for six weeks, Aspirin 81 mg p.o. daily, Heparin 5000 units subq t.i.d., and Lactulose 30 mL p.o. q.i.d. p.r.n. constipation. | calcium channel blocker. | {
"answer_end": [
1211
],
"answer_start": [
1106
],
"text": [
"statin, and calcium channel blocker, and started on prophylactic beta-blocker during her hospital course."
]
} |
This 79 year old male was admitted to OCMC on 8/9/05 with a 1 cm left renal stone that had caused left hip and flank pain with nausea and vomiting. His cardiologist, Dr. Cannizzo, was consulted and Coumadin was held for the operation. It was originally planned to reverse INR with FFP, but the patient felt throat tightness after 5 minutes of FFP transfusion and FFP was stopped. He then underwent laser lithotripsy and stent placement on 8/0/50 and tolerated the procedure well. Post-op, he had frequent PVC but cardiac enzyme was negative. On POD2, he tolerated regular diet and was ready to be discharged home with Bactrim and low dose Coumadin. He was also noticed to have an enlarged prostate and needs to follow up with Dr. Domebo for further management. The discharge medications included CAPSAICIN 0.025 % TP BID (apply to legs), LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 40 MG PO QD, MICRONASE (GLYBURIDE) 2.5 MG PO QD, L-THYROXINE (LEVOTHYROXINE SODIUM) 50 MCG PO QD, POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: DIGOXIN & LEVOTHYROXINE SODIUM (Reason for override: home), PYRIDIUM (PHENAZOPYRIDINE HCL) 100 MG PO TID (PRN Other:bladder/stent pain), PROBENECID 1,500 MG PO BID, COZAAR (LOSARTAN) 75 MG PO QD (HOLD IF: sbp <100), FLOMAX (TAMSULOSIN) 0.4 MG PO QD, NEXIUM (ESOMEPRAZOLE) 40 MG PO QD, BACTRIM DS (TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFAMETHOXAZOLE DOU...) 1 TAB PO Q24H, and Number of Doses Required (approximate): 5. He was advised to follow up with his PCP for INR check and Coumadin dose adjustment, take Coumadin at 3 mg for tonight and tomorrow night, resume his regular Coumadin dose schedule, call his Coumadin clinic on Monday for follow up regarding to blood check and Coumadin dosage adjustment, no lifting more than 10 lbs., no driving while on narcotics, and call Urology office 865-655-3733 for appointment and questions. | flomax ( tamsulosin ) | {
"answer_end": [
1237
],
"answer_start": [
1204
],
"text": [
"FLOMAX (TAMSULOSIN) 0.4 MG PO QD,"
]
} |
Ms. Watterson, a 75 year old female with a history of CHF/CAD, A-fib, lung CA s/p R wedge resection, basal cell CA on lip s/p resection, and uterine CA s/p TAH, was admitted to the hospital with increasing SOB, weight gain, orthopnea, fever, chills, decreased UOP x1-2 days, L leg swelling, and a T98.6, P72, BP121/65, RR18. In the ED she was given O2 and 40mg of Lasix IV, and her daily meds included Acetylsalicylic Acid 325mg PO daily, Allopurinol 100mg PO daily, Docusate Sodium 100mg PO BID, Esomeprazole 20mg PO daily, Ferrous Sulfate 325mg PO TID, Glipizide 5mg PO BID, KCL Slow Release 20MEQ PO BID, Levothyroxine Sodium 100mcg PO daily, Lorazepam 0.5mg PO daily PRN Insomnia/Anxiety, Metolazone 2.5mg PO daily, Metoprolol Succinate Extended Release 100mg PO daily, Multivitamins 1tab PO daily, Pravastatin 40mg PO bedtime, Torsemide 20mg PO BID, and Warfarin Sodium 2mg PO QPM. CXR, diuresis with IV medications, EKG, R/O MI, and Abdo CT were performed and the patient improved clinically. Antibiotics such as Azithromycin and Levofloxacin were initiated for PNA, and Cefpodoxime 200mg PO QD x 7 days was added for gram pos coverage. In addition, she was given Tessalon Perels 100mg PO TID PRN cough, Guiatuss 10ml PO Q4H PRN cough, Loperamide 2mg PO Q6H PRN diarrhea, and Metolazone 2.5mg PO daily PRN weight gain. The patient was supertheraputic on Coumadin and it was held throughout her admission, INR remained 3.9 to 4.0 in the setting of hemoptysis, started on 1/2 her home coumadin with VNA/PCP f/u in 2 days, d/ced on Coumadin 1mg qpm, UA and urine CTX were negative, developed diarrhea concerning for c.diff but had only been on azithromycin x1 day, all stool studies were negative, presumed viral gastroenteritis, started on loperamide before discharge to be continued prn diarrhea, pt's po DM rx were held during her admission covered with Lantus and Insulin Asp SS, HgA1c was sent and was in nl range, home po rx were restarted on discharge, kept on her home dose of levoxyl, TSH was rechecked and within nl range, home po rx Allopurinol was also continued, the following antibiotics were added: Levofloxacin 500mg by mouth every 48 hours for 7 days, Cefpodoxime 200mg by mouth once daily for 7 days, Tessalon Perels 100mg by mouth three times daily as needed for cough, Guiatuss 10ml by mouth every 4 hours as needed for cough, Loperamide 2mg by mouth every 6 hours as needed for diarrhea, Coumadin: Were taking 2mg by mouth in the pm, now take 1mg by mouth in the pm, and instructions, pt took Metolazone 2.5mg and Torsamide 40mg x1 which did. During her stay the patient remained in afib with good rate control on her bblocker, rx of betablocker, ASA, statin, was diuresed with IV Lasix in the ED, Metolazone 2.5mg and Torsamide 40mg x1, on 2/22 pt's weight increased to 72.9 kg from 70.6kg, restarted on her home rx of torsemide 20mg po bid, was roughly negative 1.3L, pt's daily weights decreased off diuretics, was found to be supertheraputic on her coumadin which was held throughout admission, PNA was initially treated with azithromycin but as her cough and o2 levels persisted, pt was begun on ceftaz and levo for gram pos coverage (levo) double gram neg coverage, and ceftaz changed to cefpodoxime 200mg po qd x 7 days, however pt had only been on azithromycin x 1 day, all stool studies were negative, presumed viral gastroenteritis | Has this patient ever tried tessalon perles ( benzonatate ) | {
"answer_end": [
1209
],
"answer_start": [
1156
],
"text": [
"she was given Tessalon Perels 100mg PO TID PRN cough,"
]
} |
Patient Mariano Librizzi was admitted on 4/21/2005 with a viral infection and severe pulmonary hypertension, and discharged on 9/22/2005 to go home. The discharge medications included ECASA (Aspirin Enteric Coated) 81 MG PO QD, with a potentially serious interaction with Warfarin & Aspirin, COLACE (Docusate Sodium) 100 MG PO BID, LASIX (Furosemide) 160 MG PO BID, GLIPIZIDE 10 MG PO BID, OCEAN SPRAY (Sodium Chloride 0.65%) 2 SPRAY NA QID, COUMADIN (Warfarin Sodium) 5 MG PO QPM, JERICH, JOSPEH, M.D. on order for ECASA PO (ref #91585860), ZOLOFT (Sertraline) 150 MG PO QD, AMBIEN (Zolpidem Tartrate) 10 MG PO QHS, KCL SLOW RELEASE 20 MEQ PO BID, ATROVENT NASAL 0.06% (Ipratropium Nasal 0.06%) 2 SPRAY NA TID, NEXIUM (Esomeprazole) 20 MG PO QD, TRACLEER (Bosentan) 125 MG PO BID, VENTAVIS 1 neb NEB Q3H Instructions: during wake hours, ALBUTEROL INHALER 2 PUFF INH Q4H PRN Shortness of Breath, Wheezing, home O2 (8L NC). The patient was also prescribed K-Dur 20 BID, Nexium 20, Lasix 160 BID, Tracleer 125 BID, Glipizide 80 BID, Coumadin 5/7.5, ECASA 81, Zoloft 100, MVI, Oceanspray 2 Spray NA QID, Ambien 10 QHS, Ventavis nebs Q3H, Albuterol Inhaler 2 puff INH Q4H, KCl Slow Release 20 MEQ PO BID, Colace 100 MG PO BID, Atrovent Nasal 0.06%. The diet was House/Low chol/low sat. fat and 4 gram Sodium and they were advised to do walking as tolerated, with serial enzymes/EKG to be continued and Lasix, KCl, ASA 81 also advised. The patient had a history of depression which had been worse of late and was advised to continue Zoloft and Ambien, and to avoid high Vitamin-K containing foods and to give on an empty stomach (give 1hr before or 2hr after food). The patient was followed by the AH service with ACEi, cephalopsporins, GERD nexium prophylaxis and Coumadin for pulmonary microclots on Bx in tracleer 125 BID, Glipizide 80 BID, Coumadin 5/7.5, ECASA 81, Zoloft. The discharge condition was satisfactory. | Has the patient had previous ambien ( zolpidem tartrate ) | {
"answer_end": [
616
],
"answer_start": [
576
],
"text": [
"AMBIEN (Zolpidem Tartrate) 10 MG PO QHS,"
]
} |
The 68-year-old retired social worker was admitted with atrial flutter and NSTEMI and underwent catheterization which revealed 95% OM1, 70% OM2, and LCX lesions stented with 2.5x13-mm, 2.5x13-mm, and 3.5x13-mm DES respectively, to 0% with TIMI 3 flow. Exam showed faint bibasilar crackles, S1S2 intermittent gallop, no LE edema. Initially rate-controlled on beta-blocker and diltiazem for goal rate in 60s; she was discharged on ATENOLOL 100 MG PO QD, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 40 MG PO QD, LISINOPRIL 5 MG PO QD with POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: POTASSIUM CHLORIDE & LISINOPRIL, NITROGLYCERIN 1/150 (0.4 MG) 1 TAB SL q5min x 3 PRN chest pain, COUMADIN (WARFARIN SODIUM) 5 MG PO QPM, POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: ATORVASTATIN CALCIUM & WARFARIN, LOVENOX (ENOXAPARIN) 90 MG SC BID with SERIOUS INTERACTION: HEPARIN & ENOXAPARIN SODIUM, FLOVENT (FLUTICASONE PROPIONATE) 110 MCG INH BID, LIPITOR (ATORVASTATIN) 80 MG PO QD with POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: ATORVASTATIN CALCIUM & WARFARIN, PLAVIX (CLOPIDOGREL) 75 MG PO QD, MAGNESIUM OXIDE (241 MG ELEMENTAL MG) 800 MG PO BID, DIET: Patient should measure weight daily, DIET: Fluid restriction, DIET: House / Low chol/low sat. fat, DIET: 4 gram Sodium, and RETURN TO WORK: Not Applicable. Additionally, CONTINGENT UPON 7pm dose of Lovenox, on order for Coumadin PO (ref# 758570817) and on order for Coumadin PO 5 mg QPM (ref# 370510168) were included with instructions to take all medicines as directed and not to miss a single dose of Plavix, due to potentially serious interactions with Aspirin & Warfarin, Potassium Chloride & Nitroglycerin, and Atorvastatin Calcium & Enoxaparin Sodium; as well as a serious interaction with Heparin & Enoxaparin Sodium. | Has the patient had multiple coumadin prescriptions | {
"answer_end": [
1333
],
"answer_start": [
1292
],
"text": [
"on order for Coumadin PO (ref# 758570817)"
]
} |
Arron Umbaugh was admitted on 4/30/2001 and discharged on 7/10/2001 with a code status of full code and disposition of home w/ services. The discharge medications included ASA (Acetylsalicylic Acid) 325 mg PO QD, Atenolol 25 mg PO QD Starting Today (1/24) HOLD IF, Colace (Docusate Sodium) 100 mg PO BID, Lasix (Furosemide) 60 mg PO QD Starting Today (1/24) Instructions: Take 60mg per day for 3 days and then change, Zestril (Lisinopril) 7.5 mg PO QD, on order for KCL IMMEDIATE REL. PO (ref # 85723815) POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: LISINOPRIL & POTASSIUM CHLORIDE Reason for override: will follow, on order for KCL SLOW REL. PO (ref # 68279429), COUMADIN (Warfarin Sodium) 6 mg PO QD, on order for ZOCOR PO (ref # 88249805) POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: WARFARIN & SIMVASTATIN, ZOCOR (Simvastatin) 20 mg PO QHS, on order for ERYTHROMYCIN TP (ref # 53201344) POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: SIMVASTATIN & ERYTHROMYCIN, TOPICAL OR OPHTHALMIC, Metformin 1,000 mg PO BID Starting Today (1/24), Prilosec (Omeprazole) 20 mg PO QD, with instructions to take consistently with meals or on empty stomach, and a warning for a potentially serious interaction: Furosemide & Omeprazole, Valacyclovir 1,000 mg PO Q8H X 7 Days, with Tylenol. Please page Dr. Blouir about your eye pain and come to the ED, lasix qd and see Dr. boeshore on wed. as well as daily weights, and to call Dr. Pradel if they can't control their pain due to zoster on your back. The patient was admitted with CHF exacerbation, increased SOB over past few days, orthopnea and PND, with left sided failure and diastolic dysfunction, and IV lasix 40 in ED, which decreased SOB. The patient was also prescribed Metformin 1000 mg PO BID, Prilosec (Omeprazole) 20 mg PO QD, and Valacyclovir 1000 mg PO Q8H X 7 Days with instructions to take consistently with meals or on empty stomach, and a warning for a potentially serious interaction: Furosemide & Omeprazole. Override Notices were added for COUMADIN PO (ref # 29560859), KCL IMMEDIATE REL. PO (ref # 85723815), KCL SLOW REL. PO (ref # 68279429), and ZOCOR PO (ref # 88249805) due to potentially serious interactions: Aspirin & Warfarin, Lisinopril & Potassium Chloride, Warfarin & Simvastatin, respectively. The patient was also instructed to take lasix qd and see Dr. boeshore on wed. as well as daily weights, and to call Dr. Pradel if they can't control their pain due to zoster on their back. The patient was discharged with discharge medications including ASA (Acetylsalicylic Acid) 325 mg PO QD, Atenolol 25 mg PO QD Starting Today (1/24) HOLD IF, Colace (Docusate Sodium) 100 mg PO BID, Lasix (Furosemide) 60 mg PO QD Starting Today (1/24) Instructions: Take 60mg per day for 3 days and then change, Zestril (Lisinopril) 7.5 mg PO QD, COUMADIN (Warfarin Sodium) 6 mg PO QD with instructions to avoid high Vitamin-K containing foods, and ZOCOR (Simvastatin) 20 mg PO QHS with instructions to avoid grapefruit unless MD instructs otherwise. | Was the patient ever prescribed valacyclovir | {
"answer_end": [
1222
],
"answer_start": [
1184
],
"text": [
"Valacyclovir 1,000 mg PO Q8H X 7 Days,"
]
} |
GVERRERO , STAN O 346-21-49-8, a 74 yo woman in remission from Hodgkin's Lymphoma and s/p renal transplant( 11/12 ), was discharged to Home with the attending physician being KERSON , RODNEY S , M.D. and code status being Full code. She was prescribed FESO4 ( FERROUS SULFATE ) 300 MG PO BID, FOLATE ( FOLIC ACID ) 1 MG PO QD, SYNTHROID ( LEVOTHYROXINE SODIUM ) 100 MCG PO QD, PREDNISONE 5 MG PO QAM, ZOCOR ( SIMVASTATIN ) 20 MG PO QHS, NEORAL ( CYCLOSPORINE MICRO ( NEORAL ) ) 100 MG PO BID, LOSARTAN 50 MG PO QD, ATENOLOL 25 MG PO QD, PRILOSEC ( OMEPRAZOLE ) 20 MG PO QD, AMIODARONE 400 MG PO BID, ECASA ( ASPIRIN ENTERIC COATED ) 325 MG PO QD, FLAGYL ( METRONIDAZOLE ) 500 MG PO TID X 2 Days, LEVOFLOXACIN 500 MG PO QD X 2 Days, and DIET: House / Low chol/low sat. fat with instructions for regular exercise and follow up with Dr. Schultheiss ( cardiology ) 5/30/03 scheduled. On order for NEORAL PO ( ref # 55336954 ) with a POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: SIMVASTATIN & CYCLOSPORINE override added on 11/0/03 by LIU , HERMAN ANTONIO , M.D., and LOSARTAN PO ( ref # 04133525 ) with a POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: CYCLOSPORINE & LOSARTAN POTASSIUM override added on 11/0/03 by ELVEY , EDMUND LENNY , M.D., Alert overridden: Override added on 5/27/03 by : POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: LEVOFLOXACIN & AMIODARONE HCL Reason for override: aware and POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: AMIODARONE HCL & LEVOFLOXACIN Reason for override: aware. The patient had a hypoxic episode and EKG changes resolved, requiring 2u PRBCs, and was initially treated with lopressor 5mg IV, eventually rate controlled with dilt drip. PFT's , LFT's and TFT's were completed prior to discharge, and she was instructed to restart ecasa 5d p colonoscopy, as well as to take levofloxacin and flagyl for 5 days, and administer iron products a minimum of 2 hours before or after a levofloxacin or ciprofloxacin dose dose. Consider anticoagulation for PAF was recommended. On 1/16 she had Afib with RVR to 130s with chest arm pain which is her anginal equivalent. ECG with rate related ischemia ST depression V5-6, L. +Minimal troponin leak to 0.19, which subseq downtrended with nl CK. She was init treated with lopressor 5mg IV but had hypotension to 80's which resolved quickly with IVF. She was eventually rate controlled with dilt drip. She returned to sinus rhythm within the day. Cards c/s'd and recommended amio load. CXR showed no infiltrate/opacity. Levo/Flagyl given empirically x 5days though she remained afeb. Abdominal exam was concerning for focal peritoneal irritation. Her exam improved, and she was tolerating PO well at the time of discharge. She has been afeb and well appearing for several days prior to d/c. Plan to complete 5d abx. As per Dr. Thorburn her colonoscopy was complex, and she had polypectomy of 2.5 cm polyp. Path is pending. If + for cancer, the base looked "clean", so may be feasible to re-scope her for surveillance at a later time, as per GI. Hct after colonoscopy went to 24 ( baseline 30 ); post-transfusion HCt of 30. | What was the indication for my patient's ivf. | {
"answer_end": [
2268
],
"answer_start": [
2191
],
"text": [
"lopressor 5mg IV but had hypotension to 80's which resolved quickly with IVF."
]
} |
Mr. Lewter is a 65-year-old gentleman with a history of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, hypertension, dyslipidemia, and peripheral vascular disease who presented to Tci Prosamp Memorial Hospital on 5/1/06 with unstable angina. EKG revealed sinus tachycardia with a new incomplete left bundle-branch block and downsloping 1-1.5 mm ST depressions in V3 through V6 and 1 mm depression in aVL. Cardiac catheterization revealed an ostial 100% stenosis in the left circumflex coronary artery, a proximal 60% stenosis and a mid 50% stenosis in the left anterior descending coronary artery, a proximal 80% stenosis and a mid 60% stenosis in the right coronary artery, a right dominant circulation, an ejection fraction of 30%, and collateral flow from the second diagonal to the third marginal in the right posterior left ventricular branch to the second marginal, as well as left ventricular hypokinesis and severe inferior and apical. The patient was not heparinized due to the fact that he was on Coumadin for peripheral vascular disease with a therapeutic INR. On 9/18/06, the patient underwent coronary artery bypass graft x3 with left internal mammary artery to left anterior descending coronary artery, a sequential graft and a vein graft connecting from the aorta to the second obtuse marginal coronary artery and then to the left ventricular branch. He was on medications including Lopressor 37.5 mg b.i.d., aspirin 325 mg daily, Colace 100 mg b.i.d., Pepcid 20 mg IV q.12h., insulin sliding scale, atorvastatin 80 mg daily, glipizide, Avandia, Zestril, metformin, meclizine, lactulose, vitamin C, Protonix, Niaspan, Neurontin, Zincate, and Coumadin for peripheral vascular disease. The patient was started on oral medication of glipizide 5 mg and was covered with a NovoLog sliding scale, was transfused 3 units of packed red blood cells, re-started on Coumadin for his reinsertion, and was started on Flomax 0.4 mg once a day. He had some urinary retention postoperatively and did require Foley catheter placement. He was discharged on Enteric-coated aspirin 81 mg QD, Colace 100 mg b.i.d. while taking Dilaudid, Lasix 40 mg QD x3 doses, glipizide 5 mg daily, Dilaudid 2-4 mg every three hours p.r.n. pain, lisinopril 2.5 mg daily, Niferex 150 mg b.i.d., Toprol-XL 150 mg QD, Lipitor 80 mg daily, Flomax 0.4 mg QD, potassium chloride slow release 10 mEq QD x3 doses with Lasix and Coumadin QD per INR result, and the patient will receive 4 mg of Coumadin this evening for his reinsertion and was instructed to remain on his Flomax until that time. Mr. Jana was discharged to rehab in stable condition and will follow up with his cardiologist Dr. Reuben Duttinger in one week, his heart failure cardiologist Dr. Wilton Durkee on 11/10/06 at 1:30 in the afternoon, and Urology Clinic at the Centsson Medical Center for his urinary retention in one week. | has the patient used lopressor in the past | {
"answer_end": [
1461
],
"answer_start": [
1392
],
"text": [
"Lopressor 37.5 mg b.i.d., aspirin 325 mg daily, Colace 100 mg b.i.d.,"
]
} |
The patient is a 71-year-old male with a history of nonischemic dilated cardiomyopathy, diabetes, obstructive sleep apnea, obesity hypoventilation syndrome, and atrial flutter status post ablation. He presented with shortness of breath and a witnessed apneic episode with loss of consciousness and cyanosis. In the Centsshealt Careman Inerist Medical Center Emergency Department, he was found to be saturating 91% on room air and 99% on a nonrebreather with a pH of 7.31 and a PCO2 of 55; he was tried on BiPAP without improvement in either PCO2 or PO2. He was admitted to the CCU with CHF/apnea/sinus arrest and had a history of having stopped his Lasix dose one week prior. He was initially treated with x1 , Solu-Medrol , and DuoNebs in the ED, and ultimately treated with diuresis and a pacemaker placement. On admission, he was maintained on captopril, which was up titrated to 25 mg t.i.d. (held at one point due to the rise in the creatinine), titrated up on metoprolol to 25 mg b.i.d., antibiotics, Allopurinol 100 mg p.o. daily, Iron, Lisinopril, Toprol-XL, Coumadin (discontinued on 2/4/05), Albuterol inhaler p.r.n., Aspirin, Flomax, Hytrin, Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Ferrous sulfate 325 mg p.o. daily, Heparin 5000 units subcutaneous t.i.d., Lopressor 25 mg p.o. b.i.d., Oxycodone 5 mg to 10 mg p.o. q.6h. p.r.n., Flomax 0.4 mg p.o. daily, Nexium 20 mg p.o. daily, Keflex 250 mg p.o. q.i.d. x12 doses, starting on 7/7/05, Lasix 40 mg p.o. daily, and Regular Insulin sliding scale subcutaneous q.a.c. He was followed by the Electrophysiology Service and had sinus arrest of 8-9 seconds in the setting of apnea in the CCU, and 4 seconds in the setting of apnea on the floor. He underwent pacemaker placement through cephalic veins, and was started on antibiotics following his pacemaker placement, which included cefazolin while in-house, followed by Keflex, and he was expected to stay on Keflex for four days. He was discharged with medications including Albuterol inhaler two puffs inhaled q.i.d. p.r.n. wheezing, Allopurinol 100 mg p.o. daily, Captopril 25 mg p.o. t.i.d., Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Ferrous sulfate 325 mg p.o. daily, Lasix 40 mg p.o. daily, Heparin 5000 units subcutaneous t.i.d., Regular Insulin sliding scale subcutaneous q.a.c., Lopressor 25 mg p.o. b.i.d., Oxycodone 5 mg to 10 mg p.o. q.6h. p.r.n., Keflex 250 mg p.o. q.i.d. x12 doses, starting on 7/7/05., Flomax 0.4 mg p.o. daily, and Nexium 20 mg p.o. daily. | Has the patient taken medication for wheezing. | {
"answer_end": [
2027
],
"answer_start": [
1968
],
"text": [
"Albuterol inhaler two puffs inhaled q.i.d. p.r.n. wheezing,"
]
} |
This is a 65-year-old female with a history of coronary artery disease, hypertension, diabetes, IPF diagnosed in 1986, osteoarthritis, and obesity who presented with five days of chest pain/SOB. She was initially put on aspirin, Lopressor 37.5 t.i.d., heparin, oxygen and hooked up to a cardiac monitor and EKG q.d. and was ruled out for unstable angina. Cardiac catheterization revealed LAD ostial 90%, proximal 80%, diag ostial 90%, left circ 90%, 80% lesions, marginal 1, TUB 90%, RCA 50%. The patient underwent PTCA and stent x 2 with good results and remained chest pain free. On admission she was on medications Captopril 50 mg b.i.d., Lasix 40 mg q.d., Lopid 600 mg b.i.d., Axid 150 mg b.i.d., and insulin 70/30 90 q. a.m. and 40 q. p.m. The patient was hypokalemic on 10/23 with a curious whitening on EKG and peak T waves and was treated with insulin, calcium, and Kayexalate x 3. She had a history of colonic polyps but tolerated the aspirin and was put on Nexium prophylaxis. She was then treated with prednisone overnight for IV contrast dye allergy and treated with digoxin and prednisone. The patient was treated with levofloxacin 500 mg q.d. for fourteen days and discharged on medications ASA 325 mg p.o.q.d., atenolol 75 mg p.o. b.i.d., Lasix 40 mg p.o. q.d., Lopid 600 mg p.o. b.i.d., nitroglycerin 1/150 one tab q. 5 minutes x 3 p.r.n. chest pain, Zocor 10 mg p.o. q.h.s., Norvasc 5 mg p.o.q.d., xalatan one drop OU q.h.s., Alphagan one drop OU b.i.d., levofloxacin 500 mg p.o.q.d., clopidogrel 75 mg p.o.q.d., insulin 70/30 90 units q.a.m., 40 units q.p.m. subcu, and Axid 150 mg p.o. b.i.d. | Has this patient ever been treated with xalatan | {
"answer_end": [
1442
],
"answer_start": [
1367
],
"text": [
"Zocor 10 mg p.o. q.h.s., Norvasc 5 mg p.o.q.d., xalatan one drop OU q.h.s.,"
]
} |
Ms. Elter is an 83-year-old Spanish-speaking female with history of CAD, distant three-vessel CABG, CRI, NSTEMI in 4/20 and type II diabetes who presented to the ED with PND, dyspnea on exertion, and chest heaviness with no fevers or chills and no sick contacts, and EMS had given her Lasix and Nitrospray. She was briefly on a nonrebreather mask and responded to 80 mg of IV Lasix, with her potassium level reaching 5.8 and Kayexalate administered. Her medications included aspirin, metoprolol, allopurinol, valsartan, glipizide, Lipitor, and nifedipine, with her oxygen saturation eventually reaching the high 90s on a couple of liters of oxygen and her chest x-ray full set negative. She was treated with aspirin, beta-blockers, and statin for coronary artery disease, experienced a CHF flare with an elevated BNP which was managed with Lasix and Diuril, and her after load was reduced with ARB and her previous home calcium channel blocker was weaned off. She had a transient new atrial fibrillation and ventricular ectopy which resolved spontaneously, and was placed on humidified room air with nasal saline sprays and Afrin due to her coronary artery disease. She was transfused a total of 3 units to keep her hematocrit greater than 30 and Coumadin was initially started given her new onset of atrial fibrillation, but ultimately only aspirin was given after consideration of risks versus benefits. She had some constipation which was relieved with stool softeners and the patient received a PPI. Her DM-2 was managed with regular sliding scale insulin with good blood sugar control and her glipizide was held given her worsening creatinine clearance, and her allopurinol was changed to q.72h. from q.o.d. due to the creatinine clearance and she had some left heel and foot pain thought to be secondary to gout, which improved at the time of discharge. Her hematocrit dropped from 29 to 25, her guaiac was negative on the 3/20/04, and she was sent home with VNA support to follow up on her weights and fluid status and with home physical therapy. Her medications at the time of discharge included Lasix 20 mg p.o. q.d., Lipitor 80 mg p.o. q.d., Metoprolol sustained release 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d. p.r.n. for constipation, Allopurinol 100 mg p.o. q.72h., Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d., and Valsartan 160 mg p.o. q.d. | has the patient had diuril | {
"answer_end": [
857
],
"answer_start": [
804
],
"text": [
"elevated BNP which was managed with Lasix and Diuril,"
]
} |
A 45-year-old man with a history of familial cardiomyopathy and status post cardiac transplant in 2002, and chronic renal insufficiency presented with greater than two weeks of polyuria, polydipsia, blurry vision, muscle cramps, and myalgias and reported approximately a 15-pound weight loss over three weeks with decrease in usual lower extremity edema. On admission, notable for a blood glucose of 1064, creatinine 2.2 from a baseline of 1.8, sodium 130, potassium 4.9. Endocrine service was consulted and the patient was controlled with a combination regimen of Lantus, Novolog q. a.c., combined with a Novolog sliding scale. The patient was discharged with followup with Napoleon Mettee, the diabetic teaching nurse and with Dr. Jonson in the diabetes clinic and with VNA services to assist with home medications. The patient had mild acute gout flare during admission for which he was started on colchicine. The patient was discharged with medications including Calcium carbonate 1250 mg t.i.d., Cartia XT 300 mg daily, CellCept 1500 mg b.i.d., colchicine 0.6 mg daily p.r.n., Neoral 150 mg b.i.d., folate 1 mg daily, K-dur 20 mg daily, magnesium oxide 400 mg b.i.d., methotrexate 2.5 mg daily, Pravastatin 20 mg daily, prednisone 7 mg daily, Rocaltrol 0.25 mg daily, Synthroid 150 mcg daily, Torsemide 40 mg daily, Vitamin C, Vitamin E, and cyclosporin 150 mg b.i.d., Vitamin C 500 mg b.i.d., Rocaltrol 0.25 mcg daily, calcium carbonate 500 mg t.i.d., colchicine 0.3 mg p.o. b.i.d., cyclosporin 150 mg b.i.d., folic acid 1 mg daily, Synthroid 150 mcg daily, magnesium oxide 420 mg b.i.d., prednisone 7.5 mg q.a.m., Vitamin E 400 units daily, Pravachol 20 mg at night, Cartia XT that is diltiazem extended release 300 mg daily, CellCept 1500 mg b.i.d., Lantus insulin (Glargine) 40 units subcutaneous q.a.m., Novolog 12 units before breakfast, Novolog 12 units before lunch, Novolog 14 units before dinner, and Novolog sliding scale q. a.c. The patient demonstrated proper understanding of blood glucose testing and insulin administration prior to discharge. | Has this patient ever been on cartia xt | {
"answer_end": [
1024
],
"answer_start": [
1001
],
"text": [
"Cartia XT 300 mg daily,"
]
} |
Jonas G Fosselman was admitted from office on 4/1/01 for infected L THR. Aspiration demonstrated purulent material, and he was started on Ceftriaxone per ID consult recs. with MIC to both PCN and Ceftriaxone pending. MRI of pelvis completed 10/10/01 as pre-op eval. TU Cardiology was consulted for pre-op clearance given extensive H/O cardiomyopathy and unstentable CAD per last cardiac cath 8/7. On further d/w PT, he was adament about being allowed to be D/C home on Abx for August holiday. Given that his clinical picture was much improved on antibiotics, both Dr Salkeld and ID MD agreed to this on provision that he return immediately for any evidence of progressing infection. His R hip pain and exam were much improved by time of discharge. Will plan for IV lon line to be placed prior to D/C for home dosing of QD Ceftriaxone. ID to be re-consulted on admission post-op 10/5 for re-eval of abx choice. By that time it is presumed that the MIC for PCN/CTX will be available for ascertation of proper long-term Abx care. Discharge medications included TYLENOL (ACETAMINOPHEN) 650 MG PO Q4H PRN headache, VENTOLIN (ALBUTEROL INHALER) 1-2 PUFF INH QID PRN sob/wheeze, ECASA (ASPIRIN ENTERIC COATED) 325 MG PO QD, ATENOLOL 25 MG PO QD Food/Drug Interaction Instruction Take consistently with meals or on empty stomach., CEFTRIAXONE 2,000 MG IV QD (Number of Doses Required (approximate): 2), COLACE (DOCUSATE SODIUM) 100 MG PO BID, ENALAPRIL (ENALAPRIL MALEATE) 2.5 MG PO QD, PERCOCET 1-2 TAB PO Q4H PRN pain, ZOCOR (SIMVASTATIN) 5 MG PO QHS Food/Drug Interaction Instruction Avoid grapefruit unless MD instructs otherwise., ISOSORBIDE MONONITRATE 30 MG PO QD Food/Drug Interaction Instruction Give on an empty stomach (give 1hr before or 2hr after food) (Number of Doses Required (approximate): 15), and NEXIUM (ESOMEPRAZOLE) 20 MG PO QD. Discharge instructions included IV Abx, D/C home with services for QD CTX dosing, IV long line placement, re-admission for removal of infected hardware and spacer placement 9/24/01, and IV Ceftriaxone per VNA 2 Gr IV QD for 10/9/01. Return immediately for increasing temps/shaking chills/pain at R hip. Discharge condition was stable. Follow-up appointment(s) included Dr Lobato 9/24/01, VH pre-admit for OR I&D/removal hardware. 9/24/01 scheduled, and Return to Work after eval by Dr Ashurst. Allergy: Shellfish, Morph | Why is the patient on tylenol ( acetaminophen ) | {
"answer_end": [
1109
],
"answer_start": [
1027
],
"text": [
"Discharge medications included TYLENOL (ACETAMINOPHEN) 650 MG PO Q4H PRN headache,"
]
} |
The 62M with a history of CAD and prior MI leading to CABG in 5/23 was admitted to RCH 6/17 with chest pain and ruled out for MI. A Cath showed non-occlusive disease (70%) and an OM which was stented. The patient experienced frequent chest pain with minimal exertion and experienced an episode of chest pain, SOB, 5/10, no radiation/LH/palpitations, c/o nausea and vomiting, and called EMS to BWSH EW. The patient was given 2 NTG with resolution of symptoms, concerning for increasing frequency of chest pain. The patient was discharged on 8/4/03 with a full code and disposition of home with discharge medications of ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID 325 MG PO BID, COLACE (DOCUSATE SODIUM) 100 MG PO BID, ENALAPRIL MALEATE 5 MG PO QD, ZOCOR (SIMVASTATIN) 20 MG PO QHS, INSULIN 70/30 (HUMAN) 80 UNITS QAM; 60 UNITS QPM SC, PLAVIX (CLOPIDOGREL) 75 MG PO QD, PSYLLIUM 2 TSP PO QD, TOPROL XL (METOPROLOL (SUST. REL.)) 25 MG PO QD, LASIX (FUROSEMIDE) 20 MG PO QD, FAMOTIDINE 20 MG PO BID, and instructions to increased dose for costochondritis as pt. does not wish to take 650 QID dosing. The patient was given instructions to measure weight daily, fluid restriction of 2 liters, house/low chol/low sat. fat, and 2 gram sodium, with advice to resume regular exercise and follow up appointments with Curts 1-2 weeks. The patient also had allergy to codeine, admitting diagnosis of chest pain and CAD, and principal discharge diagnosis of atypical noncardiac chest pain. The patient was also advised to follow up with Dr. Kump and Dr. Sixkiller regarding liver function tests and Dr. Tippen regarding bleeding with bowel movements, respectively. | has the patient had zocor ( simvastatin ) | {
"answer_end": [
757
],
"answer_start": [
724
],
"text": [
"ZOCOR (SIMVASTATIN) 20 MG PO QHS,"
]
} |
The 90+-year-old female patient presented to the Trinmo Rybay Bethmorgreene Burgstern Medical University Of Medical Center Department on 5/1/06 with an intermittently cold and blue right foot, and gangrene was noticed in the second and third right lower extremity toes. She had significant medical issues such as dementia, coronary artery disease, diabetes, and PVOD. She underwent and tolerated a right AKA on 7/8/06 without any complications, and after recovery from anesthesia was admitted to the general care floor. Her diet was advanced as tolerated and the pain was well controlled with oral pain medications and she was evaluated by physical therapy. She was treated with perioperative ancef and switched to one week of p.o. linezolid just prior to discharge. At the time of discharge, the patient was afebrile, vital signs stable, with the right AKA stump well healed and with mild erythema inferior to the incision. Her discharge medications included Trazodone 50 mg nightly, Celexa 20 mg daily, Colace 100 mg b.i.d., Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg daily, Novolog sliding scale, Lantus 20 units subcutaneously q.a.m., FiberCon one tablet, MVI daily, Synthroid 25 mcg daily, Linezolid 600 mg p.o. q.12h. x10 doses starting today, Zyprexa 2.5 mg p.o. q.p.m., and Tylenol Elixir 1000 mg p.o. q.6h. p.r.n. pain and Lactulose 30 mL p.o. daily p.r.n. constipation. She was discharged to her skilled nursing facility with plans to follow up with her primary care physician and Dr. Wynder in one to two weeks. The patient is DNR/DNI. | Has this patient ever been on lactulose | {
"answer_end": [
1362
],
"answer_start": [
1315
],
"text": [
"Lactulose 30 mL p.o. daily p.r.n. constipation."
]
} |
The 43 year old male patient presented with atypical chest pain radiating to the left arm, diaphoresis, nausea, and mild shortness of breath. An EKG with T-wave inversion (TWI) concerning for anterolateral ischemia was also noted, and a Troponin I at ASH was negative (0.04 and 0.05) but the pain persisted, requiring a nitroglycerin (NTG) drip. The patient was admitted to the ward and started on ECASA (Aspirin Enteric Coated) 81 mg PO qd, ferrous sulfate 325 mg PO tid, furosemide (Lasix) 60 mg PO bid, hydralazine HCL 90 mg PO tid, labetalol HCL 600 mg PO tid, nitroglycerin 1/150 (0.4 mg) 1 tab SL q5min x 3 PRN chest pain hold if SBP <100, claritin (loratadine) 10 mg PO qd, losartan (Cozaar) 100 mg PO qd hold if SBP 95, metformin 850 mg PO bid, and Vytorin 10/40 (ezetimibe 10 mg - simvastatin 40 mg) 1 tab PO qd. An Adenosine MIBI showed LV dilation with an ejection fraction of 44%. The patient remained chest pain free overnight and the NTG drip was tapered, with hydralazine and labetalol increased. The patient was discharged with instructions to follow up with Dr. Pulfrey for BP check within 1 week, take discharge medications as prescribed, comply with a low cholesterol, low fat, and <2g sodium diet, and seek medical attention for worsening chest pain, shortness of breath, and marked weight gain, not to resume the Norvasc or Enalapril until instructed to by Dr. Kozola, and to consider further w/u anemia. | Has this patient ever tried hydralazine hcl | {
"answer_end": [
535
],
"answer_start": [
506
],
"text": [
"hydralazine HCL 90 mg PO tid,"
]
} |
This is a 69 year-old woman with a history of congestive heart failure and hypertension who presented with a productive cough which was worsening over the past 3-4 days and fever to 101 with chills and shakes and increasing shortness of breath. She had a white blood cell count of 9.3 with 54% polys and 9.6 % eosinophils, a glucose of 377, and a chest x-ray without evidence of congestive heart failure or infiltrate. She was treated in the emergency room with Albuterol nebulizer and plans were to discharge her to home, however, her saturations dropped to 89% on room air with exercise in the emergency room and was admitted for further observation. She was started on intravenous Cefuroxime, and initially improved with decrease in cough and shortness of breath; however, the patient continued to desat with exercise. A repeat chest x-ray was performed which showed no change when compared to the admission film. Her sputum culture grew out Pen-sensitive E-coli and she was continued on her intravenous and then PO antibiotics. She continued to desat with exercise, however, and her cough persisted although she remained afebrile with a slightly elevated white count and moderate peripheral eosinophilia. Her chest exam remained rancorous and the reason for this remained unclear. Given the finding of E-coli in the sputum sample, in addition to the elevated eosinophilia and lack of finding on chest x-ray despite significant findings on chest exam, the possibility of a worm or parasitic disease was raised. She had a Persantine MIBI in March of 1996, on which she had no fixed or reversible defects, and was on nitroglycerin for stable angina - "chest heaviness" after climbing one flight of stairs, relieved by rest and one sublingual nitroglycerin. Her medications on admission included Lasix 40 mg. per day, Insulin 70/30 28 units q a.m. and 5 units q p.m., Verapamil SR 120 mg PO b.i.d., Enteric coated aspirin 325 mg q day, KCL 10 mEq PO q day, Premarin 0.625 mg PO q day, Zestril 20 mg b.i.d., Atenolol, recently discontinued, Tofranil 75 mg PO q HS, Albuterol inhaler two puffs inhaled q.i.d., and Potassium slow release 10 mEq PO q day. She was discharged to home with Albuterol inhaler and instructions to follow up with her primary physician in clinic for further evaluation including PFTs and possible chest CT if symptoms did not abate, and to finish a full ten day course of antibiotics for presumed bronchitis. At the time of discharge the patient's saturation was 92 to 93% on room air and dropping slightly to 90 to 91% with exercise, however she was tolerating this well and was getting relief from her Albuterol inhaler. | has there been a prior albuterol nebulizer | {
"answer_end": [
522
],
"answer_start": [
457
],
"text": [
"with Albuterol nebulizer and plans were to discharge her to home,"
]
} |
The patient is a 54-year-old man with nonischemic dilated cardiomyopathy who presents with weight gain, weakness, and azotemia. He was admitted with decompensated heart failure and was treated with dobutamine, seretide, and diuretics with good effect, functioning on ACE inhibitor. Two weeks prior to presentation, Digoxin 0.125 mg q.o.d., Imdur 30 mg q.d., hydralazine 25 mg t.i.d., torsemide was being held, Coumadin 1 mg q.d., carvedilol 3.125 mg b.i.d., allopurinol 100 mg q.d., Glucophage, and glyburide were administered. On 2/19/03, Diuril was added to his regimen and his creatinine was noted to increase from 2.6 to 3.6 and diuretics were subsequently held. The patient was loaded on amiodarone, unfortunately still required low dose dobutamine to maintain his cardiac output and was transferred back to the floor and continued to have decrease urine output on maximal diuretic doses and ionotropes. On 6/8/03, the renal surgery recommended that the dobutamine be stopped in order to enhance renal perfusion and Lasix be increased to 80 mg per hour. He has beyond less invasive measures such as digoxin and ACE inhibitors, and he is now dobutamine dependent dobutamine between 1 and 2.5 mcg/kg/minute to maintain his cardiac output, currently loaded on amiodarone without any further events. He has a chronic osteomyelitis, currently in a six-week course of ceftazidime, vancomycin, Flagyl, and Diflucan for complicated osteomyelitis, end date is on 2/30/03. He has diabetes and was on oral hypoglycemic as an outpatient, however, now this renal function, he has been transitioned over to insulin with his standing doses of Lantus with a lispro sliding scale. The patient was started on TPN for quite severe malnutrition and has increasing albumin with increased appetite. Additionally, he is on maintenance doses of hydrocortisone and was seen by Psychiatry, who suggested starting low dose of Zyprexa in the evening, which has greatly improved his mood. He is planned to be evaluated by Plastic Surgery prior to discharge for final plans whether a flap or healing by secondary retention. The patient currently is stable and would be discharged with home dobutamine and frequent and careful follow up by his primary cardiologist Dr. Mongiovi. | has the patient used digoxin in the past | {
"answer_end": [
375
],
"answer_start": [
315
],
"text": [
"Digoxin 0.125 mg q.o.d., Imdur 30 mg q.d., hydralazine 25 mg"
]
} |
The patient was admitted on 4/12/04 with a right plantar surface neurotrophic ulcer, low-grade fevers and chills, and a history of diabetes mellitus, hypertension, distant past of pancreatitis, gout, neuropathy, high cholesterol, and chronic renal insufficiency. Significant labs at the time of admission included a potassium of 4.3, BUN of 38, creatinine of 3.2, and blood glucose of 187. The patient was started on 1. Lantus 100 mg q.p.m., 2. Humalog 20 units q.p.m., 4. Neurontin 300 mg t.i.d., 5. Lisinopril 40 mg q.d., 6. Allopurinol 300 mg q.d., 7. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg q.d., 8. Zocor 20 mg q.d., 9. TriCor 50 mg b.i.d., 10. Atenolol 25 mg q.d., 11. Eyedrops prednisolone and atropine, and 12. iron supplementation. The patient underwent an amputation of the third and fourth toe as well as metatarsal heads, and was started on Dr. Tosco's suggested antibiotics, vancomycin, levofloxacin, and Flagyl. To manage temperature greater than 101, the patient was prescribed Tylenol 650 to 1000 mg p.o. q.4h. p.r.n., allopurinol 100 mg p.o. q.d., enteric-coated aspirin 81 mg p.o. q.d., Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Epogen 10,000 units q. week, iron 325 mg p.o. t.i.d., Percocet 1 to 2 tablets p.o. q.4h. p.r.n. pain, prednisolone 1% one drop in the effected eye b.i.d., Zocor 20 mg p.o. q.h.s., Neurontin 300 mg p.o. b.i.d., atropine 1 mg one drop in the affected eye, levofloxacin 250 mg p.o. every morning, Lispro 6 units subcuticularly q.a.c., Lantus 25 units subcutaneous q.d., and DuoNeb 3/0.5 mg nebulizer q.6h. p.r.n. wheezing. The patient was seen by Dr. Ulvan in the renal staff and by the diabetes management service by Dr. Clint Holets. Postoperative lab checkup revealed that the patient's creatinine bumped to 4.9 with a BUN of 61, and the renal service was consulted. The patient was given Lopressor 100 mg b.i.d. to control the blood pressure, and was eventually started on PhosLo and Ferrlecit as well as Epogen 10,000 units q. week. Levofloxacin was continued for a one week course, and the patient was discharged to the rehab facility with Tylenol 650 to 1000 mg p.o. q.4h. p.r.n. for temperature greater than 101, allopurinol 100 mg p.o. q.d., enteric-coated aspirin 81 mg p.o. q.d., Lopressor 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., PhosLo 1334 mg p.o. q.a.c., Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., Epogen 10,000 units delivered subcuticularly q. week, iron 325 mg p.o. t.i.d., Percocet 1 to 2 tablets p.o. q.4h. p.r.n. pain, prednisolone 1% one drop in the effected eye b.i.d., Zocor 20 mg p.o. q.h.s., Neurontin 300 mg p.o. b.i.d., atropine 1 mg one drop in the affected eye, levofloxacin 250 mg p.o. every morning, Lispro 6 units subcuticularly q.a.c., Lantus 25 units subcutaneous q.d., and DuoNeb 3/0.5 mg nebulizer q.6h. p.r.n. wheezing. The patient is to be followed up at the rehab facility at Ing Mansy General Hospital and should follow up with the renal service and Dr. Knaub in two to three weeks and one to two weeks, respectively. The | Has patient ever been prescribed allopurinol | {
"answer_end": [
551
],
"answer_start": [
527
],
"text": [
"Allopurinol 300 mg q.d.,"
]
} |
A 73-year-old male patient with a history of coronary artery disease, ischemic cardiomyopathy, and valvular heart disease was admitted to the Rose-le Medical Center with a large left foot toe ulcer that was nonhealing, and signs and symptoms of decompensated heart failure and acute on chronic renal failure. During his stay, he was treated with Enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. daily, Amiodarone 200 mg p.o. daily, Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d., insulin NPH 7 units q.a.m. and 3 units q.p.m. subcutaneously, Atrovent HFA inhaler 2 puffs inhaled q.i.d. p.r.n. for wheezing, magnesium gluconate sliding scale p.o. daily, oxycodone 5-10 mg p.o. q. 4h. p.r.n. pain, senna tablets one to two tablets p.o. b.i.d. p.r.n. constipation, spironolactone 25 mg p.o. daily, Coumadin 1 mg p.o. every other day, multivitamin therapeutic one tablet p.o. daily, Zocor 40 mg p.o. daily, torsemide 100 mg p.o. daily, OxyContin 10 mg p.o. b.i.d., Cozaar 25 mg p.o. daily, Remeron 7.5 mg p.o. q.h.s., and aspartate insulin sliding scale, as well as being maintained on subcutaneous heparin and Nexium as DVT and GI prophylaxis, Celexa 20 mg p.o. daily, Coumadin 2.5 mg p.o. daily, Diovan 80 mg p.o. daily, Lantus 25 units every day subcutaneous, Lasix 160 mg p.o. b.i.d., Lipitor 20 mg p.o. q.h.s., Lopressor 50 mg p.o. b.i.d., solsite topical, and 25 mg of hydrochlorothiazide b.i.d. 30 minutes prior to meals, in addition to ciprofloxacin, DuoDERM, BKA site healing with continued aspirin, and inhaled ipratropium. Hyponatremia due to heart failure was improved with diuresis, and the patient was maintained on Coumadin with an INR goal of 2-3, adjusted to 1 mg PO every other day. Diabetes mellitus, insulin-dependent, was covered on NPH QAM and QPM with aspartate sliding scale for duration of hospitalization. The patient was restarted on Celexa per PCP for likely depressive mood response to recent bilateral knee amputation, and later started on Remeron 7.5 mg PO daily in place of Celexa. He was initially treated for urinary tract infection with uncomplicated course with ciprofloxacin, and Wound care nurse consulted for BKA wound and small decubitus on his back, was treated with DuoDERM, BKA site healing well. The patient was maintained on subcutaneous heparin and Nexium as DVT and GI prophylaxis during this hospitalization. He was discharged on Enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. daily, Amiodarone 200 mg p.o. daily, Atrovent one to two puffs inhaled q.i.d. p.r.n. for wheezing, Celexa 20 mg p.o. daily, Coumadin 2.5 mg p.o. daily, Diovan 80 mg p.o. daily, enteric-coated aspirin 325 mg p.o. daily, Lantus 25 units every day subcutaneous, Lasix 160 mg p.o. b.i.d., Lipitor 20 mg p.o. q.h.s., Lopressor 50 mg p.o. b.i.d., therapeutic multivitamin one tablet p.o. daily, solsite topical, and instructed to follow up with psychiatry to assess depressive disorder/adjustment disorder, start beta-blocker at a low-dose in the outpatient setting, and check creatinine and BUN along with electrolytes to make sure patient is doing well on current maintenance diuretic schedule of 100 mg torsemide PO daily and spironolactone. Code status was full code. | Why does the patient take remeron | {
"answer_end": [
2874
],
"answer_start": [
2813
],
"text": [
"psychiatry to assess depressive disorder/adjustment disorder,"
]
} |
Patient Isaac Vanover, Jr., a 44-year-old man with a history of CAD s/p MI x2 4/14 with PCI, in stent thrombosis, and re-stenting, was admitted multiple times for CP with associated fatigue and SOB. He was placed on ECASA (Aspirin Enteric Coated) 325 MG PO QD, COLACE (Docusate Sodium) 100 MG PO BID PRN constipation, ENALAPRIL MALEATE 5 MG PO QAM HOLD IF: SBP<100, POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: POTASSIUM CHLORIDE & ENALAPRIL MALEATE (on order for KCL IMMEDIATE RELEASE PO (ref #56599393)), ATIVAN (Lorazepam) 1 MG PO TID Starting Today March PRN anxiety HOLD IF: RR<12 or pt is lethargic, NITROGLYCERIN 1/150 (0.4 MG) 1 TAB SL q5min x 3 PRN chest pain HOLD IF: SBP < 100, ZOLOFT (Sertraline) 100 MG PO QD, ZOCOR (Simvastatin) 20 MG PO QHS, PLAVIX (Clopidogrel) 75 MG PO QD, VIOXX (Rofecoxib) 25 MG PO QD, ZANTAC (Ranitidine HCl) 150 MG PO BID PRN dyspepsia, and ATENOLOL 25 MG PO QD with Food/Drug Interaction Instruction. Managed on Hep, TNG gtt, Plavix, ACE, B blocker, and Demerol, the pain recurred and he was transferred to BVH for cath. Cardiac catheterization on 8/18/02 showed non-obstructive CAD with LMCA, LAD, LCx, and RCA all OK. Pulmonary level of suspicion for PE is low, so D-dimer is sent and PE ruled out. Mild fluid overload was managed with Lasix to keep I/O's 500-1000cc neg. Pain could represent pericarditis, but psychiatric etiology for CP becomes more likely and psychiatric follow-up and treatment for anxiety and depression is recommended. WBC count increased 4/10 but no other sign/symptom of infection, CXR showed no infiltrates, and the patient was discharged stable with instructions to schedule an appointment with the primary doctor within 2-4 weeks, and if chest pain changes in character or is associated with new symptoms, the patient is to notify their doctor or call 911. | What is the dosage of vioxx ( rofecoxib ) | {
"answer_end": [
809
],
"answer_start": [
779
],
"text": [
"VIOXX (Rofecoxib) 25 MG PO QD,"
]
} |
Dion Scarberry (926-57-39-3) was admitted on 9/0/2005 with a diagnosis of COPD flare and right heart failure and was discharged on 5/28/05 at 02:00 PM with a disposition of Home w/ services. He had a number of medications including Acetylsalicylic Acid 81mg PO QD Starting in AM (7/17), Elavil (Amitriptyline HCL) 10mg PO QHS, Atenolol 25mg PO QD Starting in AM (7/17), Colace (Docusate Sodium) 100mg PO BID, Furosemide 20mg PO QD Starting Today (6/25), Guaifenesin 10ml PO TID Starting Today (6/25) PRN Other:cough, Oxycodone 5mg PO TID Starting Today (6/25) PRN Pain, Quinine Sulfate 325mg PO HS Starting Today (6/25), Senna Tablets (Sennosides) 2 Tab PO BID, MVI Therapeutic (Therapeutic Multivitamins) 1 Tab PO QD, POTENTIALLY SERIOUS INTERACTION: SIMVASTATIN & NIACIN, VIT. B-3 Reason for override: will monitor, Zocor (Simvastatin) 20mg PO QHS, Morphine Controlled Release 15mg PO Q12H, Felodipine 5mg PO QD Food/Drug Interaction Instruction, Flonase (Fluticasone Nasal Spray) 1 Spray INH QD, Advair Diskus 500/50 (Fluticasone Propionate/...) 1 Puff INH BID, Caltrate+D (Calcium Carbonate 1,500mg (600...) 1 Tab PO BID, Novolog Mix 70/30 (Insulin Aspart 70/30) 35 Units QAM; 22 Units QPM SC 35 Units QAM 22 Units QPM, Prednisone Taper PO Give 60mg q 24 h X 5 dose(s), then Give 50mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Give 40mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Give 30mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Give 20mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Give 10mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Give 5mg q 24 h X 3 dose(s), then Starting Today (6/25), Combivent (Ipratropium and Albuterol Sulfate) 2 Puff INH QID. He was also given a diet of 4 gram Sodium, activity to resume regular exercise, and follow up appointment(s) with primary care doctor at the BCCMC early next week. He had allergies to Erythromycins and was given Azithromycin and supplemental O2 and Levofloxacin and admitted with a diagnosis of COPD flare. Home meds include Atenolol 25mg PO qd, HCTZ 25mg PO qd, Felodipine 5mg PO qd, Zocor 20mg PO qhs, ASA 81mg PO qd, Advair 1 puff bid, Combivent 2 puffs qid, Loratidine 10mg PO qd, Guqifenesin 600mg PO q12h, Morphine 15mg PO q8-12h, Percocet 1-2 tab PO q6h, Quinine Sulfate 325mg PO qhs, Colace 100mg PO bid, Senna 2 tab PO qd, Calcium+Vim D 125 units PO qd, Elavil 10mg PO qhs. He was treated for COPD flare with supplemental O2, DuoNebs, and steroids and received a V/Q scan which reported a low probability of PE, as well as a cardiac MRI which demonstrated normal cardiac anatomy and function, with an LVEF of 73% and no valvular dysfunction. His diabetes was managed with his home regimen of Novolog and chronic pain and insomnia were managed with his out-pt regimen of morphine and oxycodone, and he was given Elavil for sleep. Because of his history of cancer, he was placed on Lovenox for anticoagulation. Additional Comments include the instruction to use his home oxygen when sleeping at night, the addition of Combivent inhalers and a steroid taper to his medicines, and to stop the hydrochlorathiazide (HCTZ) 25mg and take Lasix 20mg once a day. His discharge condition was stable, and he was instructed to continue Lasix 40mg PO QD at home and D/C home HCTZ, to do a slow prednisone | What is her current dose of morphine controlled release | {
"answer_end": [
892
],
"answer_start": [
851
],
"text": [
"Morphine Controlled Release 15mg PO Q12H,"
]
} |
Ms. Loften is a 62 year old woman with cardiac risk factors including hypertension, diabetes mellitus, postmenopause, and exertional angina for four months. On admission, her medications included Aspirin q.d., Enalapril 20 mg b.i.d., Cardizem 300 mg q.d., Insulin mixed 70/30 with 60 units in the morning and 30 in the evening, and Atenolol 50 mg q.d., with an additional Simvastatin 10 mg q.h.s. She had a history of Penicillin allergy which gave her edema, and a deep venous thrombosis in 1994, chronic renal insufficiency, cholecystectomy and vitiligo. Her family history is significant for brothers who had myocardial infarctions in their 50's and 60's, and a mother who had a myocardial infarction when she was 69. She was admitted for premedication overnight prior to catheterization due to a previous allergic reaction to contrast dye that caused laryngeal edema. On examination, her chest pain radiates to her left arm, is associated with shortness of breath, but no diaphoresis or nausea or vomiting, and is relieved by rest within two minutes or by a sublingual Nitroglycerin, which she has used in the past week x two. The patient underwent successful balloon angioplasty of the mid left anterior descending artery stenosis from 70 percent to 10 percent and had a mild occurrence of chest pain post catheterization which was relieved with two sublinguals, and showed no electrocardiogram changes. On discharge, she was prescribed Aspirin 325 mg q.d., Enalapril 20 mg b.i.d., Cardizem 300 mg q.d., Insulin mixed 70/30 with 60 units in the morning and 30 in the evening, Atenolol 50 mg q.d., and Simvastatin 10 mg q.h.s. She was discharged in stable condition with an appointment the day after discharge with Dr. Mondone. | What is the current dose of the patient's aspirin | {
"answer_end": [
1461
],
"answer_start": [
1422
],
"text": [
"she was prescribed Aspirin 325 mg q.d.,"
]
} |