question
stringlengths
19
100
answer
sequencelengths
1
25
context
sequencelengths
5
5
who laughs on dark side of the moon
[ "Peter Watts" ]
[ "title: Dark Side of the Moon (film) text: \"The American Dream\" from \"Wag the Dog\" by Barry Levinson, a fiction feature about a secretly government-commissioned Hollywood production of a fake war. At one point, footage featuring the military boarding a plane is underscored by the \"right, left, right, left\" of Gunnery Sergeant Hartman (R. Lee Ermey) from Kubrick's own film, \"Full Metal Jacket\". The most obvious giveaway appears in the closing credits with blooper reels showing the characters, real and fictitious alike, laughing over their lines or over their inability to remember them. But there is a final trick here, a \"hoax within a hoax\": the real characters", "title: The Dark Side of the Moon text: he responded \"live for today, gone tomorrow, that's me ...\" Another roadie, Chris Adamson, who was on tour with Pink Floyd, recorded the snippet which opens the album: \"I've been mad for fucking years – absolutely years\". The band's road manager Peter Watts (father of actress Naomi Watts) contributed the repeated laughter during \"Brain Damage\" and \"Speak to Me\". His second wife, Patricia \"Puddie\" Watts (now Patricia Gleason), was responsible for the line about the \"geezer\" who was \"cruisin' for a bruisin used in the segue between \"Money\" and \"Us and Them\", and the words \"I never said I was", "title: Brain Damage (song) text: \"I can't think of anything to say\", then Peter Watts' laugh and another sample \"I think it's nice (ha ha ha)\". with: The uncredited manic laughter is that of Pink Floyd's then-road manager, Peter Watts. Brain Damage (song) \"Brain Damage\" is the ninth track from English rock band Pink Floyd's 1973 album \"The Dark Side of the Moon\". It was sung on record by Roger Waters (with harmonies by David Gilmour), who would continue to sing it on his solo tours. Gilmour sang the lead vocal when Pink Floyd performed it live on their 1994 tour (as can be heard", "title: Brain Damage (song) text: the dark side of the moon\", which became a famous metaphor of human irrationality, expresses that madness that is always present but invisible, waiting to be exposed. In Sigmund Freud's terms it would be the unconscious. Some releases of \"Dark Side of the Moon\", for example TC-SHVL. 804 (cassette, New Zealand release) and Q4SHVL 804(quad LP, UK release) have a different mix of \"Brain Damage\". During the closing instrumental, beginning at about 3:02, after the second chorus and leading into the final track, \"Eclipse\", only Peter Watts' \"lunatic laughing\" is heard, repeatedly, unlike other versions which have the speech sample", "title: Dark Side of the Moon (film) text: Dark Side of the Moon (film) Dark Side of the Moon is a French mockumentary by director William Karel which originally aired on Arte in 2002 with the title Opération Lune. The basic premise for the film is the theory that the television footage from the Apollo 11 Moon landing was faked and recorded in a studio by the CIA with help from director Stanley Kubrick. It features some surprising guest appearances, most notably by Donald Rumsfeld, Dr. Henry Kissinger, Alexander Haig, Vernon Walters, Buzz Aldrin and Stanley Kubrick's widow, Christiane Kubrick. The first part tells in an apparently neutral" ]
who sang the original version of earth angel
[ "the Penguins" ]
[ "title: Earth Angel text: Earth Angel \"Earth Angel\" (occasionally referred to as \"Earth Angel (Will You Be Mine)\") is a song by American doo-wop group the Penguins. Produced by Dootsie Williams, it was released as their debut single in October 1954 on Dootone Records. The Penguins had formed the year prior and recorded the song as a demo in a garage in South Los Angeles. The song's origins lie in multiple different sources, among them songs by Jesse Belvin, Patti Page, and the Hollywood Flames. Its authorship was the subject of a bitter legal dispute with Williams in the years following its release. Although", "title: Earth Angel text: the Future\", on guitar, in a tribute to the film. Earth Angel \"Earth Angel\" (occasionally referred to as \"Earth Angel (Will You Be Mine)\") is a song by American doo-wop group the Penguins. Produced by Dootsie Williams, it was released as their debut single in October 1954 on Dootone Records. The Penguins had formed the year prior and recorded the song as a demo in a garage in South Los Angeles. The song's origins lie in multiple different sources, among them songs by Jesse Belvin, Patti Page, and the Hollywood Flames. Its authorship was the subject of a bitter legal", "title: Earth Angel text: made an appearance in the movie \"Back to the Future\" with the band Marvin Berry & The Starlighters. More cover versions followed, including recordings by Gloria Mann, Tiny Tim, Johnny Tillotson, and Elvis Presley. The Penguins' only hit, it eventually sold in excess of 10 million copies. The original recording of the song remained an enduring hit single for much of the 1950s, and it is now considered to be one of the definitive doo-wop songs. In 2005, it was one of 50 recordings chosen by the Library of Congress to be added to the National Recording Registry, deeming it", "title: Earth Angel text: \"culturally, historically, or aesthetically important.\" The Penguins—composed of lead vocalist Cleveland Duncan, bass Curtis Williams, tenor Dexter Tisby, and baritone Bruce Tate—formed at Fremont High School in Los Angeles, California in 1953. The group named themselves after the Kool cigarette advertising mascot. Williams and Gaynel Hodge were previously members of The Hollywood Flames, where they began writing \"Earth Angel\" with mentor Jesse Belvin, also a Fremont High graduate. Belvin had previously had a hit single in \"Dream Girl\", a 1952 ballad credited to Jesse & Marvin (saxophonist Marvin Phillips). The song echoes \"Earth Angel\" in its melodic refrain: \"Dream girl,", "title: Earth Angel text: Baxter. The most notable of these was performed by a vocal group from Canada named the Crew-Cuts, signed to Mercury Records. Their version peaked at number three on the pop charts, higher than the original. Their version also reached British charts, a feat the original was unable to achieve. Elvis Presley recorded an informal cover during an army stint in Germany. \"The Flying Saucer\" (1956), widely considered one of the first mashup songs, sampled the song without permission. Other cover versions include Johnny Tillotson, The Cleftones, The Vogues, New Edition, The Temptations, Joan Baez, Bella Morte, and Johnny Preston. In" ]
when did world war 2 star and end
[ "lasted from 1939 to 1945" ]
[ "title: World War II text: late 1939 to early 1941, in a series of campaigns and treaties, Germany conquered or controlled much of continental Europe, and formed the Axis alliance with Italy and Japan. Under the Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact of August 1939, Germany and the Soviet Union partitioned and annexed territories of their European neighbours, Poland, Finland, Romania and the Baltic states. Following the onset of campaigns in North Africa and East Africa, and the fall of France in mid 1940, the war continued primarily between the European Axis powers and the British Empire. War in the Balkans, the aerial Battle of Britain, the Blitz, and", "title: World War II text: World War II World War II (often abbreviated to WWII or WW2), also known as the Second World War, was a global war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. The vast majority of the world's countries—including all the great powers—eventually formed two opposing military alliances: the Allies and the Axis. A state of total war emerged, directly involving more than 100 million people from over 30 countries. The major participants threw their entire economic, industrial, and scientific capabilities behind the war effort, blurring the distinction between civilian and military resources. World War II was the deadliest conflict in human history,", "title: World War II text: the Yalta agreement, invaded Japanese-held Manchuria and quickly defeated the Kwantung Army, which was the largest Japanese fighting force, thereby persuading previously adamant Imperial Army leaders to accept surrender terms. The Red Army also captured the southern part of Sakhalin Island and the Kuril Islands. On 15 August 1945, Japan surrendered, with the surrender documents finally signed at Tokyo Bay on the deck of the American battleship USS \"Missouri\" on 2 September 1945, ending the war. The Allies established occupation administrations in Austria and Germany. The former became a neutral state, non-aligned with any political bloc. The latter was divided", "title: World War II text: marked by 50 to 85 million fatalities, most of whom were civilians in the Soviet Union and China. It included massacres, the genocide of the Holocaust, strategic bombing, premeditated death from starvation and disease, and the only use of nuclear weapons in war. Japan, which aimed to dominate Asia and the Pacific, was at war with China by 1937, though neither side had declared war on the other. World War II is generally said to have begun on 1 September 1939, with the invasion of Poland by Germany and subsequent declarations on Germany by France and the United Kingdom. From", "title: World War II text: also not universally agreed upon. It was generally accepted at the time that the war ended with the armistice of 14 August 1945 (V-J Day), rather than the formal surrender of Japan, which was on 2 September 1945 that officially ended the war in Asia. A peace treaty with Japan was signed in 1951. A treaty regarding Germany's future allowed the reunification of East and West Germany to take place in 1990 and resolved most post-World War II issues. No formal peace treaty between Japan and the Soviet Union was ever signed. World War I had radically altered the political" ]
whats the record for most wins in a row mlb
[ "26 games" ]
[ "title: 2017 Cleveland Indians season text: hits while allowing no walks and struck out eight. On September 13, Cleveland broke the AL record for consecutive wins with its 21st straight, surpassing the 2002 A's, and moved into a tie with the 1935 Chicago Cubs for the second-longest winning streak in baseball history. The major league record is 26 consecutive wins, set by the New York Giants, accomplished September 7−30, 1916. The Indians would win a 22nd straight game the next day, but their streak was snapped on September 15, with a 4-3 loss to the Kansas City Royals. During the streak, the Indians had outscored their", "title: 2017 Cleveland Indians season text: Cubs for the second longest winning streak in Major League Baseball history. Their win streak reached 22 games on September 14, giving the Indians the longest winning streak in Major League Baseball since the 1916 New York Giants who own the all-time record with 26 straight without a loss. On September 15, the 22-game win streak ended in a 4–3 loss to the Kansas City Royals. The Indians finished the season with a record of 102–60, the best record in the American League. They won their second straight American League Central title but were upset by the New York Yankees", "title: Winning streak (sports) text: National League record for consecutive wins without a tie is 21 games, by the 1935 Chicago Cubs. 24 consecutive winning decisions — Carl Hubbell, New York Giants Note: Hubbell's streak was achieved in 27 games as he also pitched three no-decisions. In baseball, only losing decisions can end winning streaks by pitchers. 29 Games — Salt Lake City Trappers of the Pioneer League 34 consecutive games 22 consecutive post season games — South Carolina 12 consecutive College World Series games — South Carolina 46 games — 2000 Savannah State 44 games — 2008 Trinity College (Connecticut) 41 games — 1990", "title: Shutouts in baseball text: victories achieved in a single season with 32; the White Sox did so in 1906, and the Cubs did so in 1907 and 1909. The 1908 St. Louis Cardinals hold the record of being shut out 33 times in one season. Only five teams in Major League Baseball history have gone an entire season without recording a single shutout victory. In 1898, three teams—the Brooklyn Bridegrooms, St. Louis Browns, and Washington Senators—failed to defeat a team all season without allowing a run. The 1899 Cleveland Spiders also achieved this record—winning 20 games to a record 134 losses. The only team", "title: Sporting News Player of the Year Award text: Valuable Player category, which was renamed the Most Valuable Major Leaguer in 2014; its current name is the \"Esurance MLB Awards\" Best Major Leaguer. Several players have won the award more than once. Ted Williams, Joe Morgan, Albert Pujols, Miguel Cabrera, and Jose Altuve are the only players to win the award in consecutive years. Ted Williams won the award five times. Sandy Koufax is the only pitcher to win the award more than once. Alex Rodriguez and Barry Bonds are the only players to win the award while playing with different teams. Stan Musial and Alex Rodriguez are the" ]
the lieutenant governor of delhi new delhi delhi
[ "Anil Baijal" ]
[ "title: Raj Niwas, Delhi text: Raj Niwas, Delhi Raj Niwas (translation: \"Government House\") is the official residence of the Lieutenant Governor of Delhi, the head of state of Delhi and government of National Capital Territory of Delhi. It is located on Raj Niwas Marg, Civil Lines, Delhi. The present lieutenant governor of Delhi is Anil Baijal, since December 31, 2016. The area in which Raj Niwas is located, has been playing an important part in the administrative history of Delhi for over 175 years. It lay just north of the 17th century city of Shahjahanabad, adjoining the Mughal garden known as Qudsia Bagh. After the", "title: New Delhi text: (2.0%), Jains (0.4%). Other religious groups include Parsis, Buddhists and Jews. The national capital of India, New Delhi is jointly administered by both the Central Government of India and the local Government of Delhi, it is also the capital of the National Capital Territory (NCT) of Delhi. , the government structure of the New Delhi Municipal Council includes a chairperson, three members of New Delhi's Legislative Assembly, two members nominated by the Chief Minister of the NCT of Delhi and five members nominated by the central government. The head of state of Delhi is the Lieutenant Governor of the Union", "title: Bethany Hall-Long text: Bethany Hall-Long Bethany A. Hall-Long (born November 12, 1963) is an American politician and a member of the Democratic Party currently serving as the 26th Lieutenant Governor of Delaware, since January 2017. Prior to being elected Lieutenant Governor, Hall-Long served in the Delaware Senate from January 13, 2009 to January 17, 2017 representing District 10. Hall-Long had served in the Delaware General Assembly continuously from 2003 to 2017, in the Delaware House of Representatives until 2009. She was elected Lieutenant Governor of Delaware on November 8, 2016 and assumed office on January 17, 2017. Hall-Long was born in 1963. She", "title: New Delhi text: the nearby Lodhi Estate area, Lodhi colony near historic Lodhi Gardens, was the last residential areas built by the British Raj. After India gained independence in 1947, a limited autonomy was conferred to New Delhi and was administered by a Chief Commissioner appointed by the Government of India. In 1966, Delhi was converted into a union territory and eventually the Chief Commissioner was replaced by a Lieutenant Governor. The Constitution (Sixty-ninth Amendment) Act, 1991 declared the Union Territory of Delhi to be formally known as National Capital Territory of Delhi. A system was introduced under which the elected Government was", "title: Raj Niwas, Delhi text: century by the Delhi Club, and later by a school. The Chief Commissioner of Delhi moved to a smaller bungalow on the same road – 6, Ludlow Castle Road. This is the site and address of the present Raj Niwas, and the road is now known called Raj Niwas Marg. Raj Niwas, Delhi Raj Niwas (translation: \"Government House\") is the official residence of the Lieutenant Governor of Delhi, the head of state of Delhi and government of National Capital Territory of Delhi. It is located on Raj Niwas Marg, Civil Lines, Delhi. The present lieutenant governor of Delhi is Anil" ]
when was a nightmare on elm street made
[ "November 9, 1984" ]
[ "title: A Nightmare on Elm Street text: Cage, and C. Thomas Howell were considered. According to Shaye, all the film's original investors backed out at one point or another during pre-production. The original budget was $700,000. \"It ended up at $1.1 million ... half the funding came from a Yugoslavian guy who had a girlfriend he wanted in movies.\" Principal photography began in June 1984 at several locations throughout Los Angeles, California. The fictional address of the house that appears in the film is 1428 Elm Street; the actual house is a private home located in Los Angeles at 1428 North Genesee Avenue. During production, over 500", "title: A Nightmare on Elm Street text: but their parents, who hold a dark secret from long ago, might. Craven filmed \"A Nightmare on Elm Street\" on an estimated budget of $1.8 million, a sum the film earned back during its first week. The film was released on November 9, 1984, where it went on to gross over $25 million at the United States box office. \"A Nightmare on Elm Street\" was met with rave critical reviews and is considered to be one of the greatest horror films ever made, spawning a franchise consisting of a line of sequels, a television series, a crossover with \"Friday the", "title: A Nightmare on Elm Street text: A Nightmare on Elm Street A Nightmare on Elm Street is a 1984 American slasher film written and directed by Wes Craven, and produced by Robert Shaye. It stars Heather Langenkamp, John Saxon, Ronee Blakley, Amanda Wyss, Jsu Garcia, Robert Englund, and Johnny Depp in his film debut. The plot focuses on four teenagers, living on one street in a fictitious town of Ohio, whose dreams are invaded by a burnt killer with a bladed glove. In the dreams, the teenagers are killed, but they also die in reality. The teenagers do not understand the cause of this strange phenomenon,", "title: A Nightmare on Elm Street text: brought to life by makeup man David Miller, who based his creation on photographs of burn victims that he obtained from the UCLA Medical Center. \"A Nightmare on Elm Street\" contains many biographical elements from director Wes Craven's childhood. The basis of the film was inspired by several newspaper articles printed in the \"Los Angeles Times\" in the 1970s about Southeast Asian refugees, who, after fleeing to the United States because of war and genocide in Laos, Cambodia, and Vietnam, suffered disturbing nightmares and refused to sleep. Some of the men died in their sleep soon after. Medical authorities called", "title: A Nightmare on Elm Street text: returning to the series in a cameo role. A Nightmare on Elm Street A Nightmare on Elm Street is a 1984 American slasher film written and directed by Wes Craven, and produced by Robert Shaye. It stars Heather Langenkamp, John Saxon, Ronee Blakley, Amanda Wyss, Jsu Garcia, Robert Englund, and Johnny Depp in his film debut. The plot focuses on four teenagers, living on one street in a fictitious town of Ohio, whose dreams are invaded by a burnt killer with a bladed glove. In the dreams, the teenagers are killed, but they also die in reality. The teenagers do" ]
where was the tv series yellowstone filmed at
[ "near Park City, Utah", "various locations in Montana" ]
[ "title: Yellowstone (U.S. TV series) text: recurring capacity. On June 13, 2018, it was announced that Barret Swatek had been cast in a recurring role. On September 14, 2018, it was announced that Neal McDonough was joining the cast of season two in a recurring capacity. Principal photography for the series began in August 2017 at the Chief Joseph Ranch in Darby, Montana, which stands in as the home of John Dutton. Filming also took place that month near Park City, Utah. The production used all three soundstages at the Utah Film Studio in Park City, which is a total of 45,000 square feet. The building", "title: Yellowstone (U.S. TV series) text: also houses offices, editing, a huge wardrobe department and construction shops. By November 2017, the series had filmed in more than twenty locations in Utah, including the Salt Flats and Spanish Fork. Additionally, filming also took place at various locations in Montana. Production was reportedly set to last until December 2017. The series' score was composed by Brian Tyler who worked with musicians from the London Philharmonia Orchestra and viola, cello, and violin soloists. On August 17, 2018, the soundtrack for the first season was released by Sony Music. On February 28, 2018, a teaser trailer for the series was", "title: Yellowstone (UK TV series) text: in autumn 2006. Filming began in January 2007 and continued through the following four seasons. Filming techniques previously used for both \"Galapagos\" and \"Planet Earth\" were again put to good use, including shooting with high definition cameras and high-speed shooting to slow down fast action sequences. Stabilised camera mounts also enabled the team to capture natural animal behaviour from the air, as well as dramatic, wide angle landscape shots. Aerial cinematography was provided by Aerial Camera Systems. Yellowstone was produced by the BBC Natural History Unit and Animal Planet. The executive producer was Mike Gunton and the series producer Andrew", "title: Yellowstone (U.S. TV series) text: Yellowstone (U.S. TV series) Yellowstone is an American drama television series created by Taylor Sheridan and John Linson that premiered on June 20, 2018 on Paramount Network. It stars Kevin Costner, Wes Bentley, Kelly Reilly, Luke Grimes, Cole Hauser and Gil Birmingham. The series follows the conflicts along the shared borders of a large cattle ranch, an Indian reservation, land developers and Yellowstone National Park. On July 24, 2018, it was announced that Paramount Network had renewed the series for a second season to air in 2019. \"Yellowstone\" follows \"the Dutton family, led by John Dutton, who controls the largest", "title: Darby, Montana text: Ward 2 At-large In 1989 the movie \"Disorganized Crime\" was filmed in Darby, Hamilton, and Missoula. \"Yellowstone\" is an American television series created by Taylor Sheridan that is set to premiere on June 20, 2018 on the Paramount Network. Yellowstone follows \"the Dutton family, led by John Dutton played by Kevin Costner, who controls the largest contiguous ranch in the United States, under constant attack by those it borders — land developers, an Indian reservation, and America’s first National Park. It is an intense study of a violent world far from media scrutiny — where land grabs make developers billions," ]
which river is important in the development of chinese civilization
[ "Wei River" ]
[ "title: History of China text: ruled in the Yellow River valley, which is commonly held to be the cradle of Chinese civilization. However, Neolithic civilizations originated at various cultural centers along both the Yellow River and Yangtze River. These Yellow River and Yangtze civilizations arose millennia before the Shang. With thousands of years of continuous history, China is one of the world's oldest civilizations, and is regarded as one of the cradles of civilization. The Zhou dynasty (1046–256 BC) supplanted the Shang, and introduced the concept of the Mandate of Heaven to justify their rule. The central Zhou government began to weaken due to external", "title: Cradle of civilization text: the Chinese civilization or history as a linear story but rather the history of the interactions of different and distinct cultures and ethnic groups that influenced each other's development. The two specific cultural regions that developed Chinese civilization was the Yellow River civilization and the Yangtze civilization. Early evidence for Chinese millet agriculture is dated to around 7000 BC, with the earliest evidence of cultivated rice found at Chengtoushan near the Yangtze River, dated to 6500 BC. Chengtoushan may also be the site of the first walled city in China. By the beginning of the Neolithic Revolution, the Yellow River", "title: Wei River text: Wei River The Wei River () is a major river in west-central China's Gansu and Shaanxi provinces. It is the largest tributary of the Yellow River and very important in the early development of Chinese civilization. The source of the Wei River is close to Weiyuan County\"Wei yuan\" meaning \"Wei's source\"in Gansu province, less than from the Yellow River at Lanzhou. However, due to the sharp turn north the Yellow River takes in Lanzhou, the Wei and the Yellow River do not meet for more than further along the Yellow River's course. In a direct line, the Wei's source lies", "title: Wei River text: a train passing over the bridge. Wei River The Wei River () is a major river in west-central China's Gansu and Shaanxi provinces. It is the largest tributary of the Yellow River and very important in the early development of Chinese civilization. The source of the Wei River is close to Weiyuan County\"Wei yuan\" meaning \"Wei's source\"in Gansu province, less than from the Yellow River at Lanzhou. However, due to the sharp turn north the Yellow River takes in Lanzhou, the Wei and the Yellow River do not meet for more than further along the Yellow River's course. In a", "title: Wei River text: its headwaters in Gansu has numerous stone age sites from various early cultures. The Wei Valley is likely the earliest center of Chinese civilization, and also the location of China's first major irrigation works. Some Chinese historians now believe the Wei is the ancient Jiang River that gave its name to the families of Shennong and the Yan emperor, two Chinese legendary heroes credited with the early development of agriculture there. The headwaters of the Wei River are also notable in the development of the Northern Silk Road. The Chinese segment of the Northern Silk Road connected Xi'an (then the" ]
when did the lyrics to o canada change
[ "1980" ]
[ "title: O Canada text: lyrics and music of \"O Canada\" from Gordon V. Thompson Music for $1. The song finally became the official national anthem in 1980 with the passage of the National Anthem Act. The act replaced two of the repetitions of the phrase \"We stand on guard\" in the English lyrics, as had been proposed by the Senate Special Joint Committee. This change was controversial with traditionalists and, for several years afterwards, it was not uncommon to hear people still singing the old lyrics at public events. In contrast, the French lyrics are unchanged from the original version. In June 1990, Toronto", "title: O Canada text: O Canada \"O Canada\" () is the national anthem of Canada. The song was originally commissioned by Lieutenant Governor of Quebec Théodore Robitaille for the 1880 Saint-Jean-Baptiste Day ceremony; Calixa Lavallée composed the music, after which, words were written by the poet and judge Sir Adolphe-Basile Routhier. The original lyrics were in French; an English translation was published in 1906. Multiple English versions ensued, with Robert Stanley Weir's version in 1908 gaining the most popularity, eventually serving as the basis for the official lyrics enacted by Parliament. Weir's lyrics have been revised three times, most recently when \"An Act to", "title: O Canada text: amend the National Anthem Act (gender)\" was enacted in 2018. The French lyrics remain unaltered. \"O Canada\" had served as a \"de facto\" national anthem since 1939, officially becoming the country's national anthem in 1980 when Canada's National Anthem Act received royal assent and became effective on July 1 as part of that year's Dominion Day (now known as Canada Day) celebrations. <score vorbis=\"1\"> \\clef treble \\key f \\major \\tempo 4=100 \\set Staff.midiInstrument = \"piano\" { </score> The Queen-in-Council established set lyrics for \"O Canada\" in Canada's two official languages, English and French. The lyrics are as follows: <poem style=\"float:left;", "title: O Canada text: 1908 contained no religious references and used the phrase \"thou dost in us command\" before they were changed by Weir in 1913 to read \"in all thy sons command\". In 1926, a fourth verse of a religious nature was added. A slightly modified version was officially published for the Diamond Jubilee of Confederation in 1927, and gradually it became the most widely accepted and performed version of this song. The tune was thought to have become the \"de facto\" national anthem after King George VI remained at attention during its playing at the dedication of the National War Memorial in", "title: O Canada text: conclusion that \"O Canada\" should be designated as the national anthem and \"God Save the Queen\" as the royal anthem of Canada, one verse from each, in both official languages, to be adopted by parliament. The group was then charged with establishing official lyrics for each song. For \"O Canada\", the Robert Stanley Weir version of 1908 was recommended for the English words, with a few minor changes: two of the \"stand on guard\" phrases were replaced with \"from far and wide\" and \"God keep our land\". In 1970 the Queen in Right of Canada purchased the right to the" ]
when was the catechism of the catholic church written
[ "1986" ]
[ "title: Catechism of the Catholic Church text: Catechism of the Catholic Church The Catechism of the Catholic Church (; commonly called the Catechism or the CCC) is a catechism promulgated for the Catholic Church by Pope John Paul II in 1992. It sums up, in book form, the beliefs of the Catholic faithful. A catechism ( /ˈkætəˌkizəm/; from Greek: κατηχέω, \"to teach orally\") is a summary or exposition of doctrine and serves as a learning introduction to the Sacraments traditionally used in catechesis, or Christian religious teaching of children and adult converts. The decision to publish a catechism was taken at the Second Extraordinary General Assembly of", "title: Catechism of the Catholic Church text: Georges Cottier, Theologian emeritus of the Pontifical Household and later cardinal deacon of \"Santi Domenico e Sisto\", of the University Church of the Pontifical University of Saint Thomas Aquinas, \"Angelicum\" was influential in drafting the encyclical. It was published in the French language in 1992. Later it was then translated into many other languages. In the United States, the English translation was published in 1994 and had been pre-ordered more than 250,000 copies before its release, with a note that it was \"subject to revision according to the Latin typical edition (\"editio typica\") when it is published.\" On August 15,", "title: The Catholic Catechism (Hardon) text: The Catholic Catechism (Hardon) The Catholic Catechism is a major volume on the teachings of the Catholic Church written by John Hardon and published in 1975. It was written at the request of Pope Paul VI to counter the emergence of perceived rampant liberalism after the Second Vatican Council (1962-1965). \"The Catholic Catechism\" was a significant work in the sense that it essentially brought modern Vatican II Catholic teaching and faith into one book, unlike any other before, and was a precursor to the \"Catechism of the Catholic Church\", which is the official codified teaching of the Catholic Church, written", "title: Catechism of the Catholic Church text: Church teaching on the status of other religions, contraception and euthanasia, whether due to simple error or poor translations. Catechism of the Catholic Church The Catechism of the Catholic Church (; commonly called the Catechism or the CCC) is a catechism promulgated for the Catholic Church by Pope John Paul II in 1992. It sums up, in book form, the beliefs of the Catholic faithful. A catechism ( /ˈkætəˌkizəm/; from Greek: κατηχέω, \"to teach orally\") is a summary or exposition of doctrine and serves as a learning introduction to the Sacraments traditionally used in catechesis, or Christian religious teaching of", "title: The Catholic Catechism (Hardon) text: by Joseph Cardinal Ratzinger (now Pope Benedict XVI) and promulgated by Pope John Paul II in 1992. Hardon's \"Catholic Catechism\" remains a standard work on Catholic orthodoxy even to this day. The book is published with the \"nihil obstat\" and \"imprimatur\". The Catholic Catechism (Hardon) The Catholic Catechism is a major volume on the teachings of the Catholic Church written by John Hardon and published in 1975. It was written at the request of Pope Paul VI to counter the emergence of perceived rampant liberalism after the Second Vatican Council (1962-1965). \"The Catholic Catechism\" was a significant work in the" ]
who sang beauty school dropout in the film grease
[ "Frankie Avalon" ]
[ "title: Beauty School Dropout text: is not uncommon for the role of the Teen Angel to be held as a dual role by one of the other characters in the cast during stage adaptations (in Paul's case, he also appeared as bandleader Johnny Casino). It was recorded by Frankie Avalon (who, like Fabian, was a client of Bob Marcucci's during his heyday) for the 1978 film adaptation of \"Grease\", a role he reprised on stage through the 1990s and early 2000s. The Wild Angels recorded an earlier version for Decca Records in 1972. In the \"Noddy\" episode \"The Tooth Fairy\", a parody of the song", "title: Beauty School Dropout text: Beauty School Dropout \"Beauty School Dropout\" is a song from the musical \"Grease\" In the musical, the song is the showcase piece of the Teen Angel, who makes his only appearance in the musical to sing the song. The Teen Angel is Frenchy's guardian angel, and script notes specifically identify him as a Fabian look-alike, dressed in all-white. The Teen Angel appears to Frenchy, who has recently dropped out of beauty school out of frustration with her teachers, asks for a guardian angel in the mold of those seen in Debbie Reynolds movies. The Angel descends from the heavens, then", "title: Beauty School Dropout text: pointedly sings to her that she lacks work ethic and suggests that she return to high school so that she might eventually qualify for a career as a stenographer later in life. Frenchy silently refuses and walks away, leading the Angel to close his number by lamenting her refusal to listen and ascending back to the heavens. (The lyrics are adjusted in the film version to leave Frenchy's decision unstated; the character's cameo in \"Grease 2\" implies that she does not return until years later.) Alan Paul, later a member of The Manhattan Transfer, originated the role on Broadway. It", "title: Beauty School Dropout text: Angel” and the music of that era. Teen Angel, played by Pat Hysell, was a ghost of the ‘50s who reminisced of his days at the malt shop with Betty Sue and their dates at the drive-in theater. The band, led by Gordon Prigge included Hysell, Dick Gerlach and Jim Lyons performed throughout the Midwest for more than 25 years. Beauty School Dropout \"Beauty School Dropout\" is a song from the musical \"Grease\" In the musical, the song is the showcase piece of the Teen Angel, who makes his only appearance in the musical to sing the song. The Teen", "title: Grease (film) text: were shot at Venice High School in Venice, California, while the Rydell interiors, including the high school dance, were filmed at Huntington Park High School. The sleepover was shot at a private house in East Hollywood. The Paramount Pictures studio lot was the location of the scenes that involve Frosty Palace and the musical numbers \"Greased Lightning\" and \"Beauty School Dropout\". The drive-in movie scenes were shot at the Burbank Pickwick Drive-In (it was closed and torn down in 1989 and a shopping center took its place). The race was filmed at the Los Angeles River, between the First and" ]
when did the movie little monsters come out
[ "August 25, 1989" ]
[ "title: Little Monsters text: Vestron Pictures. Along with a few other films, the distribution rights were sold to Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer/United Artists after Vestron's bankruptcy (though Vestron retained some foreign rights). It subsequently saw a limited release, with only 179 movie theaters showing the film at its high point, although it grossed just under US$800,000. A DVD release was made available in the United States and Canada on April 6, 2004. As of 2012, there are no plans for a release outside Region 1. Little Monsters Little Monsters is a 1989 American black comedy film starring Fred Savage and Howie Mandel and directed by main titles", "title: Little Monsters text: Little Monsters Little Monsters is a 1989 American black comedy film starring Fred Savage and Howie Mandel and directed by main titles maker magnate Richard Alan Greenberg. \"Little Monsters\" tells the story of a boy who befriends a real-life \"monster under the bed\" and discovers a secret world of monsters who sneak into children's bedrooms at night to pull pranks on them. Brian's family has just moved to suburban Boston, and he feels isolated in his new neighborhood. One morning, Brian finds himself blamed for several things he apparently has not done. A quart of melted ice cream is left", "title: The Little Dragons text: (born in 1966) appear to be notably younger than in their various other roles during that same year. Indicated by their youthful appearance and hairstyles, the film appears to have been most likely filmed sometime between 1977 and 1978. Originally released in 1980 as \"\"The Little Dragons\"\", the film was later released on VHS by Active Home Video in 1984 under the same title, but with the new tag line: \"The karate kids to the rescue!\" in order to take advantage of the popularity of the hit film \"The Karate Kid\" released that same year. The film was later re-released", "title: The Little Dragons text: Boyden) and her parents (Rick Lenz and Sharon Clark). When the Forbinger family encounters a tough-talking backwoods mother (Ann Sothern) and her two bumbling sons (Joe Spinell and John Davis Chandler) who decide to hold Carol captive believing they can collect a sizeable ransom, the \"karate kids\" must find a way to use their martial arts skills to rescue the Forbinger girl with a little help from their grandfather and some new friends they meet along the way. Although most online sources list the film as being released in July 1980, the Petersen brothers, Chris (born in 1963), and Pat", "title: Little Monsters (TV series) text: BBC Alba. The rights to the series are still owned, and controlled by Russell Neale Dever, in collaboration with Ian Harding. The distribution rights are controlled by \"Foothill Entertainment\", Santa Barbara, United States. it was shown repeatedly on CiTV in 2001. Little Monsters (TV series) Little Monsters is a British animated children's television that ran from 1998 on BBC1 Plymouth and CBBC then repeats on CiTV in 2001, being co–produced by Collingwood O'Hare, Ealing Studios, Contender Entertainment Group and Pacifier Pictures Limited (a joint venture between \"Flicks Films\", \"VGi Entertainment\", CBBC and GMTV). The show was based on the books" ]
which of the seven wonders of the ancient world can you still see today
[ "Great Pyramid of Giza" ]
[ "title: Seven Wonders of the Ancient World text: Mausolus were destroyed by earthquakes. Among the artifacts to have survived are sculptures from the tomb of Mausolus and the Temple of Artemis in the British Museum in London. Still, the listing of seven of the most marvellous architectural and artistic human achievements continued beyond the Ancient Greek times to the Roman Empire, the Middle Ages, the Renaissance and to the modern age. The Roman poet Martial and the Christian bishop Gregory of Tours had their versions. Reflecting the rise of Christianity and the factor of time, nature and the hand of man overcoming Antipater's seven wonders, Roman and Christian", "title: Seven Wonders of the Ancient World text: Seven Wonders of the Ancient World The Seven Wonders of the World or the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World is a list of remarkable constructions of classical antiquity given by various authors in guidebooks or poems popular among ancient Hellenic tourists. Although the list, in its current form, did not stabilise until the Renaissance, the first such lists of seven wonders date from the 1st-2nd century BC. The original list inspired innumerable versions through the ages, often listing seven entries. Of the original Seven Wonders, only one—the Great Pyramid of Giza (also called the Pyramid of Khufu, after the", "title: Seven Wonders of the Ancient World text: pharaoh who built it), the oldest of the ancient wonders—remains relatively intact. The Colossus of Rhodes, the Lighthouse of Alexandria, the Mausoleum at Halicarnassus, the Temple of Artemis and the Statue of Zeus were all destroyed. The location and ultimate fate of the Hanging Gardens are unknown, and there is speculation that they may not have existed at all. The Greek conquest of much of the known western world in the 4th century BC gave Hellenistic travellers access to the civilizations of the Egyptians, Persians, and Babylonians. Impressed and captivated by the landmarks and marvels of the various lands, these", "title: Seven Wonders of the Ancient World text: the wonders. Legends circulated to further complement the superlatives of the wonders. Of Antipater's wonders, the only one that has survived to the present day is the Great Pyramid of Giza. Its brilliant white stone facing had survived intact until around 1300 AD, when local communities removed most of the stonework for building materials. The existence of the Hanging Gardens has not been proven, although theories abound. Records and archaeology confirm the existence of the other five wonders. The Temple of Artemis and the Statue of Zeus were destroyed by fire, while the Lighthouse of Alexandria, Colossus, and tomb of", "title: Wonders of the World text: Wonders of the World Various lists of the Wonders of the World have been compiled from antiquity to the present day, to catalogue the world's most spectacular natural wonders and manmade structures. The Seven Wonders of the Ancient World is the first known list of the most remarkable creations of classical antiquity; it was based on guidebooks popular among Hellenic sightseers and only includes works located around the Mediterranean rim and in Mesopotamia. The number seven was chosen because the Greeks believed it represented perfection and plenty, and because it was the number of the five planets known anciently, plus" ]
who did rashad jennings play for in the nfl
[ "the Oakland Raiders", "the Jacksonville Jaguars", "the New York Giants" ]
[ "title: Rashad Jennings text: Rashad Jennings Rashad Andre Jennings (born March 26, 1985) is a former American football running back. He was drafted by the Jacksonville Jaguars in the seventh round of the 2009 NFL Draft. He also played for the Oakland Raiders and the New York Giants. Jennings played college football at Liberty. Jennings began his high school career at Jefferson Forest High School in his hometown, Forest, Virginia. As a fifth string running back, he didn't play in a game until the last game of his junior year. As a self-described \"270 lb. chubby kid with asthma and glasses\", Jennings finally played", "title: Rashad Jennings text: later returned in season 27 as a trio partner once again to DeMarcus Ware and Lindsay Arnold. Rashad Jennings Rashad Andre Jennings (born March 26, 1985) is a former American football running back. He was drafted by the Jacksonville Jaguars in the seventh round of the 2009 NFL Draft. He also played for the Oakland Raiders and the New York Giants. Jennings played college football at Liberty. Jennings began his high school career at Jefferson Forest High School in his hometown, Forest, Virginia. As a fifth string running back, he didn't play in a game until the last game of", "title: Rashad Jennings text: start there. However, Jennings transferred to Division I-FCS Liberty, in spring 2006, to be closer to his family. Though Jennings was suspended for the first two games of the 2007 season due to an internal violation, he set a Big South Conference record with 3,633 yards, 42 touchdowns, and averaged 5.7 yards per carry. After being coached by the Jacksonville Jaguars' staff during the 2009 Senior Bowl, Jennings was drafted by Jacksonville in the seventh round (250th overall) of the 2009 NFL Draft. He scored his first career touchdown in Week 9 against the Kansas City Chiefs, rushing for 28", "title: Rick Jennings text: Rick Jennings Richard Jennings, who attended Coolidge High School in Washington, D.C., was a college football player at the University of Maryland, College Park, and a professional football player for the Oakland Raiders (three times), the Tampa Bay Buccaneers (two times), and the San Francisco 49ers. In 1976, he was drafted by the Raiders, but was claimed by the Buccaneers off waivers. Claimed by the Bucs on a Tuesday and waived again that Thursday, his two days set the record for the shortest time spent with the club. He then returned to the Raiders, and averaged 26.1 yards on 16", "title: Jonathon Jennings text: additionally rushing for 470 yards and 12 touchdowns. Jennings was eligible for the 2014 NFL Draft, but went undrafted. He tried out with several National Football League (NFL) teams prior to the 2014 season, including the Kansas City Chiefs, the Detroit Lions, and the Green Bay Packers. He also tried out with the Saskatchewan Roughriders of the CFL in April 2014. Jennings was not signed by any NFL or CFL teams in 2014, and did not play football professionally that year. In April 2015, Jennings was signed by the BC Lions of the CFL. He competed for the back-up quarterback" ]
when was the best animated feature film category first introduced
[ "2001" ]
[ "title: Golden Globe Award for Best Animated Feature Film text: Golden Globe Award for Best Animated Feature Film The Golden Globe Award for Best Animated Feature Film was awarded for the first time at the 64th Golden Globe Awards in 2007. It was the first time that the Golden Globe Awards had created a separate category for animated films since its establishment. The nominations are announced in January and an awards ceremony is held later in the month. Initially, only three films are nominated for best animated film, in contrast to five nominations for the majority of other awards. The Pixar film \"Cars\" was the first recipient of the award.", "title: Academy Award for Best Animated Feature text: \"The Adventures of Tintin\", and how they might not be eligible in this category in the future. This rule was possibly made to prevent nominations of live-action films that rely heavily on motion capture, such as James Cameron's \"Avatar\". When the category was first instated, the nomination went to the person(s) most involved in creating the film. This could be the producer, the director, or both. For the 76th Academy Awards in 2003, only the director(s) of the film received the nomination. For the 86th Academy Awards ten years later, this was amended to include one producer and up to", "title: Academy Award for Best Animated Feature text: running time. The Academy Award for Best Animated Feature was first awarded in 2002 for films made in 2001. The entire AMPAS membership has been eligible to choose the winner since the award's inception. If there are sixteen or more films submitted for the category, the winner is voted from a shortlist of five films, which has happened nine times, otherwise there will only be three films on the shortlist. Additionally, eight eligible animated features must have been theatrically released in Los Angeles County within the calendar year for this category to be activated. Animated films can also be nominated", "title: Golden Globe Award for Best Animated Feature Film text: films qualify, the category will be limited to three nominations per year. Golden Globe Award for Best Animated Feature Film The Golden Globe Award for Best Animated Feature Film was awarded for the first time at the 64th Golden Globe Awards in 2007. It was the first time that the Golden Globe Awards had created a separate category for animated films since its establishment. The nominations are announced in January and an awards ceremony is held later in the month. Initially, only three films are nominated for best animated film, in contrast to five nominations for the majority of other", "title: Academy Awards text: were honored for a specific performance in a single film. For the first six ceremonies, the eligibility period spanned two calendar years. At the 29th ceremony, held on 27 March 1957, the Best Foreign Language Film category was introduced. Until then, foreign-language films had been honored with the Special Achievement Award. The 74th Academy Awards, held in 2002, presented the first Academy Award for Best Animated Feature. Since 1973, all Academy Awards ceremonies have ended with the Academy Award for Best Picture. Traditionally, the previous year's winner for Best Actor and Best Supporting Actor present the awards for Best Actress" ]
when is the new modern family episode coming out
[ "February 28, 2018" ]
[ "title: Modern Family (season 10) text: Modern Family (season 10) The tenth season of \"Modern Family\" debuted on September 26, 2018 on ABC. The show is scheduled on Wednesday nights and is produced by 20th Century Fox Television, Steven Levitan Prods., and Picador Productions, with creators Steven Levitan and Christopher Lloyd as showrunners. \"Modern Family\" was renewed for its tenth season in May 2017. In January 2018, creators Levitan and Lloyd stated that the tenth season would most likely be the series' final although later in August 2018, it was reported that ABC were in discussions to renew the series for a potential 18-episode eleventh and", "title: Modern Family text: was renewed for a tenth season on May 10, 2017, which premiered on September 26, 2018. Co-creators Levitan and Lloyd have stated that the tenth season is planned to be the series' final, with talks of a spin-off. \"Modern Family\" was acclaimed by critics throughout its first few seasons, although reception has become more mixed as the series has progressed. The show won the Emmy Award for Outstanding Comedy Series in each of its first five years and the Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Comedy Series four times, twice each for Eric Stonestreet and Ty Burrell, as", "title: Modern Family (season 10) text: final season. <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> Modern Family (season 10) The tenth season of \"Modern Family\" debuted on September 26, 2018 on ABC. The show is scheduled on Wednesday nights and is produced by 20th Century Fox Television, Steven Levitan Prods., and Picador Productions, with creators Steven Levitan and Christopher Lloyd as showrunners. \"Modern Family\" was renewed for its tenth season in May 2017. In January 2018, creators Levitan and Lloyd stated that the tenth season would most likely be the series' final although later in August 2018, it was reported that ABC were in discussions to renew the series for a potential", "title: Modern Family (season 8) text: Modern Family (season 8) The eighth season of \"Modern Family\" was ordered on March 3, 2016, by ABC. The season premiered on September 21, 2016. The show airs on ABC on Wednesday nights and is produced by Steven Levitan Productions and Picador Productions in association with 20th Century Fox Television, with creators Steven Levitan and Christopher Lloyd as showrunners. The season concluded on May 17, 2017. \"Modern Family\" was renewed for an eighth season on March 3, 2016, with several other ABC shows. Sofia Vergara shared a photo on Instagram of the cast doing a photo-shoot for the eighth season", "title: Modern Family (season 7) text: Modern Family (season 7) The seventh season of \"Modern Family\" was ordered on May 7, 2015, by ABC. The season premiered on September 23, 2015. The show airs on ABC on Wednesday nights and is produced by Steven Levitan Productions and Picador Productions in association with 20th Century Fox Television, with creators Steven Levitan and Christopher Lloyd as showrunners. On March 3, 2016, ABC renewed the show for an eighth season. \"Modern Family\" was renewed for a seventh season on May 7, 2015 by ABC. It was announced that the show will be recasting Joe, the son of Jay and" ]
who won the indy car race in phoenix
[ "Mario Andretti" ]
[ "title: 2017 Desert Diamond West Valley Phoenix Grand Prix text: 2017 Desert Diamond West Valley Phoenix Grand Prix The 2017 Desert Diamond West Valley Phoenix Grand Prix was the fourth round of the 2017 IndyCar Series season and the first oval race of the season. It took place on April 29, 2017 at Phoenix International Raceway in Avondale, Arizona. The race was won by Simon Pagenaud for Team Penske, his first ever victory on an oval. Qualifying was held on Friday, April 28. Hélio Castroneves took pole position, breaking the track record that he had set the previous lap with a time of 37.7538 (194.905 mph). His teammate Will Power", "title: Desert Diamond West Valley Phoenix Grand Prix text: held continuously through 2005. After a hiatus of eleven years, the race was revived by the Verizon IndyCar Series in 2016. It was held on Saturday night under the lights. Long considered a popular Indy car track, Phoenix has a rich history of open wheel races, including a spectacular crash involving Johnny Rutherford (1980), and the final career victory for Indy legend Mario Andretti (1993). During its time on the USAC Championship Car circuit, Phoenix International Raceway typically held two races annually, one in the spring, and one in the fall. During the CART years, two races were scheduled through", "title: 2017 Desert Diamond West Valley Phoenix Grand Prix text: in motorsports and the 100th IndyCar win for the team on an oval. The victory also allowed Pagenaud to take the lead in the points. Attendance was 18,500 Notes: 2017 Desert Diamond West Valley Phoenix Grand Prix The 2017 Desert Diamond West Valley Phoenix Grand Prix was the fourth round of the 2017 IndyCar Series season and the first oval race of the season. It took place on April 29, 2017 at Phoenix International Raceway in Avondale, Arizona. The race was won by Simon Pagenaud for Team Penske, his first ever victory on an oval. Qualifying was held on Friday,", "title: 2018 Indianapolis 500 text: won at Phoenix, Alexander Rossi won at Long Beach, and Newgarden won again at Birmingham. To begin the month of May, Will Power won the IndyCar Grand Prix, his third win in the event. Offseason changes included Chip Ganassi Racing, which dropped down to two cars only (Scott Dixon and Ed Jones). Team Penske also dropped down from four full-time cars to three. Hélio Castroneves switched to the WeatherTech SportsCar Championship, and raced at Indianapolis only. Two-time Indy 500 winner Juan Pablo Montoya, however, was left out of a ride for the 2018 race. Four days of testing were scheduled", "title: 2017 IndyCar Series text: first time since 2003. The only other schedule change is the move of the race at Phoenix from the first weekend in April to the last weekend in April to avoid a conflict with the Final Four being held in nearby Glendale, Arizona. The Long Beach race will be the second race of the season as opposed to being the third race of the season in 2016. The Grand Prix of Indianapolis was rebranded as the IndyCar Grand Prix for the 2017 running of the event following an announcement that Angie's List would no longer sponsor the event. 2017 IndyCar" ]
who sang the song it's my life
[ "Talk Talk" ]
[ "title: It's My Life (Bon Jovi song) text: It's My Life (Bon Jovi song) \"It's My Life\" is song by American rock band Bon Jovi. It was released on May 23, 2000 as the lead single from their seventh studio album, \"Crush\" (2000). The song was written and produced by Jon Bon Jovi, Richie Sambora, and Max Martin, and co-produced by Luke Ebbin. The song peaked at number one in Austria, Belgium (Flanders), Italy, the Netherlands, Romania, Spain, and Switzerland while it charted within the top 10 across several other countries (although it only reached at number 33 in the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100). Though the band had", "title: It's My Life (Bon Jovi song) text: Won: Nominated: It's My Life (Bon Jovi song) \"It's My Life\" is song by American rock band Bon Jovi. It was released on May 23, 2000 as the lead single from their seventh studio album, \"Crush\" (2000). The song was written and produced by Jon Bon Jovi, Richie Sambora, and Max Martin, and co-produced by Luke Ebbin. The song peaked at number one in Austria, Belgium (Flanders), Italy, the Netherlands, Romania, Spain, and Switzerland while it charted within the top 10 across several other countries (although it only reached at number 33 in the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100). Though the", "title: It's My Life (Talk Talk song) text: It's My Life (Talk Talk song) \"It's My Life\" is a song by the English new wave band Talk Talk. Written by Mark Hollis and Tim Friese-Greene, it was the title track on the band's second album and released as its first single in January 1984. It reached #46 in the UK charts, but did better in several other countries, reaching #33 in Germany, #32 in New Zealand, #25 in France and #7 in Italy. It was also a success in North America, entering the Top 40 in both the United States (#31) and Canada (#30). (Notably, it peaked at", "title: It's My Life (The Animals song) text: sung by Dana Hutson of the group, Pele Juju. Burdon performed the song live with Roseanne Barr on her \"The Roseanne Show\" in 2000. It's My Life (The Animals song) \"It's My Life\" is a song written by Brill Building songwriters Roger Atkins and Carl D'Errico. The song was originally performed by English R&B band The Animals, who released it as a single in October 1965 (see 1965 in music). The song became a hit in several different countries and has since been recorded by multiple artists. D'Errico, who wrote the music, and Atkins, who wrote the lyrics, were professional", "title: It's My Life (The Animals song) text: It's My Life (The Animals song) \"It's My Life\" is a song written by Brill Building songwriters Roger Atkins and Carl D'Errico. The song was originally performed by English R&B band The Animals, who released it as a single in October 1965 (see 1965 in music). The song became a hit in several different countries and has since been recorded by multiple artists. D'Errico, who wrote the music, and Atkins, who wrote the lyrics, were professional songwriters associated with the greater Brill Building scene in New York City. By 1965 they were working for Screen Gems Music, but had only" ]
when did twizzlers pull and peel come out
[ "1994" ]
[ "title: Twizzlers text: 2011, Super Long Nibs was introduced, combining the flavor and texture of the classic Nib with the length of a standard Twizzlers twist. In May 2013, the Pull 'n' Peel introduced its \"Raspberry Wild Berry Lemonade\" flavor. In December 2014, Twizzlers came out with Pull 'n' Peel Fruit Punch and Twizzlers filled Strawberry Lemonade varieties. In December 2016, Twizzlers came out with Pull 'n' Peel Cherry and Green Apple and Twizzlers filled Strawberry Lemonade varieties. All Twizzler products are kosher certified by the Orthodox Union. Twizzlers do not contain animal gelatin or other animal products, and are approved as a", "title: Twizzlers text: Candy Plant in Lancaster, Pennsylvania. This record-breaking twist became a Guinness World Record, on July 19, 1998. Twizzlers are made of corn syrup, wheat flour, sugar, cornstarch, and in smaller amounts palm oil, salt, artificial flavor, glycerin, citric acid, potassium sorbate, Red 40, and soy lecithin. While the original flavor introduced in 1845 was licorice, in the late 1970s the company began to expand its flavors to include strawberry, grape, chocolate, cherry, and watermelon flavors, and a variety of shapes and sizes. In addition to their Twists, Bites, and Nibs of various sizes, Y&S introduced Pull 'n' Peel in 1994.", "title: Touch, Peel and Stand text: Touch, Peel and Stand \"Touch, Peel and Stand\" is a song by the rock band Days of the New and the lead single from their self-titled debut album. It was released in 1997 and remains arguably the band's most popular and well known song. The song reached #1 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Mainstream Rock Tracks chart and retained the spot for a then-record sixteen weeks. On their list of Top Mainstream Rock Songs of the Decade, the song ranked in at #8 for '97 and #4 for '98. Shortly after this success, the song rose to #6 on the \"Billboard\"", "title: Twizzlers text: 1929 the Twizzler brand was established. The company changed its name to Y&S Candies Inc. in 1968 and was acquired by Hershey Foods in 1977. Since 1999, Twizzlers have also been manufactured in Memphis, Tennessee, as well as the main Lancaster location, in a Y&S plant that also makes chewing gum and other candies. From 1970 through 1999, it was manufactured at a plant in Farmington, New Mexico, but relocated the operation to Memphis because of rising transportation costs. According to the \"Guinness Book of Records\", the longest licorice twist ever made measured and and was made at the Y&S", "title: The Booty Tape text: his upcoming commercial debut project on November 19, 2016, by Asylum Records. The song peaked at number 80 on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100. \"Fuck Ugly God\" was released as the album's second single on June 27, 2017. \"No Lies\" was released as the album's third and final single on July 31, 2017. The song features a guest appearance from American rapper Wiz Khalifa. The album's first promotional single, \"Bitch!\", was released on February 1, 2017. The album's second promotional single, \"Stop Smoking Black & Milds\", was released on August 3, 2017. Sample credits The Booty Tape The Booty Tape" ]
when does season 7 episode 8 of scandal air
[ "January 18, 2018" ]
[ "title: Scandal (season 7) text: nights at 9:00 pm until episode 15, where it aired in its original timeslot, Thursday 10:00 pm. <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> \"Scandal\" was renewed for a seventh season on February 10, 2017, along with the other ShondaLand dramas. The series continued to air on Thursdays in its 9 p.m. E.T. timeslot like the previous seasons, but unlike the previous season which aired in January, the seventh season premiered in the fall of 2017. ABC announced on June 26, 2017, that the seventh season would consist of 18 episodes. Long-time director Tom Verica shared on Twitter that he would only direct the series finale", "title: Scandal (season 7) text: Scandal (season 7) The seventh and final season of the American television drama series \"Scandal\" was ordered on February 10, 2017 by ABC. It was later announced that the seventh season would be the final season for \"Scandal\". The season began airing on October 5, 2017, and consisted of 18 episodes, adding the total episode count of the show to 124 episodes. Cast member George Newbern was upgraded to a series regular after being a recurring cast member for the past six seasons. The season was produced by ABC Studios, in association with ShondaLand Production Company; the showrunner being Shonda", "title: Over a Cliff text: Over a Cliff \"Over a Cliff\" is the series finale of the American political drama television series \"Scandal\", which premiered in the United States on April 19, 2018 on ABC. The eighteenth episode of the seventh season and the 124th episode overall, it was directed by Tom Verica and written by showrunner Shonda Rhimes. According to Nielsen Media Research, it was watched by 5.46 million Americans, acquiring a 1.3/5 rating/share in the 18–49 age range demographic. Kerry Washington stars as female lead Olivia Pope, who convinces her colleagues to confess every crime they committed, including the existence of the top", "title: Scandal (TV series) text: in a blind emergency trust and uses that money to reinstate B613 herself. Olivia becomes Command at the end of the season and considers herself the most powerful person in the world. On February 10, 2017, ABC renewed \"Scandal\" for a seventh season; on May 10, 2017, it was announced that this season would be the show's last. On January 3, 2018, a crossover with \"How to Get Away with Murder\" was announced, which aired on March 1, 2018, with Viola Davis and Aja Naomi King guest starring. In early 2011, it was announced that Shonda Rhimes was developing a", "title: Watch Me (Scandal) text: by Jann Turner and written by \"Scandal\" creator and showrunner Shonda Rhimes. ABC renewed the series for a seventh and final season on February 10, 2017. The season began airing on October 5, 2017, with this episode, and will consist of 18 episodes, adding the total episode count of the show to 124 episodes. Cast member George Newbern was upgraded to a series regular after being a recurring cast member for the past six seasons and made his first appearance as a regular actor in this episode, portraying former B613 assassin Charlie. The table read for the episode started on" ]
who hit the shot heard round the world golf
[ "Gene Sarazen" ]
[ "title: Shot heard round the world text: The phrase \"shot heard round the world\" (alternatively \"shots heard round the world\" or \"shot heard around the world\") has also become associated with the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria in Sarajevo on 28 June 1914, an event considered to be one of the immediate causes of World War I. Serbian Gavrilo Princip fired two shots, the first hitting Franz Ferdinand's wife Sophie, Duchess of Hohenberg, and the second hitting the Archduke himself. The death of Franz Ferdinand, heir to the Austro-Hungarian throne, propelled Austria-Hungary and the rest of Europe into World War I. The phrase \"Shot heard", "title: Shot heard round the world text: Shot heard round the world \"The shot heard round the world\" is a phrase referring to several historical incidents, particularly the opening of the American Revolutionary War in 1775 and the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand in 1914. The phrase comes from the opening stanza of Ralph Waldo Emerson's \"Concord Hymn\" (1837) and refers to the first shot of the American Revolution at the Old North Bridge in Concord, Massachusetts, where the first British soldiers fell in the battles of Lexington and Concord. Historically, no single shot can be cited as the first shot of the battle or the war.", "title: Par (score) text: eagle in the US. It is an extremely rare score and occurs most commonly on par-fives with a strong drive and a holed approach shot. Holes-in-one on par-four holes (generally short ones) are also albatrosses. The first famous albatross was made by Gene Sarazen in 1935 on the 15th hole at Augusta National Golf Club during the final round of the Masters Tournament. It vaulted him into a tie for first place and forced a playoff, which he won the next day. The sportswriters of the day termed it \"the shot heard 'round the world\". Between 1970 and 2003, 84", "title: 1935 Masters Tournament text: 1935 Masters Tournament The 1935 Masters Tournament was the second Masters Tournament, then still known as the \"Augusta National Invitation Tournament,\" held April 4–8 at Augusta National Golf Club in Augusta, Georgia. In a change from the first year, the nines were switched to their present order, with the finishing hole at \"Holly.\" In the fourth round, Gene Sarazen holed a double eagle (235 yards, 4 wood) to tie Craig Wood and force a 36-hole playoff. This second shot at \"Firethorn,\" the par-5 15th hole, then , is referred to in golf as the \"\"shot heard 'round the world.\"\" Sarazen", "title: Shot heard round the world text: the World Series to the Yankees. Shot heard round the world \"The shot heard round the world\" is a phrase referring to several historical incidents, particularly the opening of the American Revolutionary War in 1775 and the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand in 1914. The phrase comes from the opening stanza of Ralph Waldo Emerson's \"Concord Hymn\" (1837) and refers to the first shot of the American Revolution at the Old North Bridge in Concord, Massachusetts, where the first British soldiers fell in the battles of Lexington and Concord. Historically, no single shot can be cited as the first shot" ]
who holds the world record for 100 meters
[ "Usain Bolt" ]
[ "title: 100 metres text: 100 metres The 100 metres, or 100 metre dash, is a sprint race in track and field competitions. The shortest common outdoor running distance, it is one of the most popular and prestigious events in the sport of athletics. It has been contested at the Summer Olympics since 1896 for men and since 1928 for women. The reigning 100 m Olympic champion is often named \"the fastest man in the world\". The World Championships 100 metres has been contested since 1983. Justin Gatlin and Tori Bowie are the reigning world champions; Usain Bolt and Elaine Thompson are the men's and", "title: 100 metres text: world record is 9.58 seconds, set by Jamaica's Usain Bolt in 2009, while the women's world record of 10.49 seconds set by American Florence Griffith-Joyner in 1988 remains unbroken. The 100 m (109.361 yards) emerged from the metrication of the 100 yards (91.44 m), a now defunct distance originally contested in English-speaking countries. The event is largely held outdoors as few indoor facilities have a 100 m straight. US athletes have won the men's Olympic 100 metres title more times than any other country, 16 out of the 28 times that it has been run. US women have also dominated", "title: 100 metres at the Olympics text: the record has been broken 13 times and matched 24 times. Twenty-eight men have been holder (or co-holder) of the record. Usain Bolt is the current record holder with 9.63, set in 2012. Further to this standing men's world record for the 100 m has been equalled five times in Olympic competition and improved twice (by Carl Lewis in 1988 with 9.92 and by Bolt in 2008 with 9.69). Ben Johnson's time of 9.79 was annulled before it was ratified as either an Olympic or world record. Since the initial women's Olympic record of 13.0 seconds was set by Anni", "title: 100 metres text: superior to legal bests are shown. \"Updated 30 November 2018\" \"Updated 30 November 2018\" 100 metres The 100 metres, or 100 metre dash, is a sprint race in track and field competitions. The shortest common outdoor running distance, it is one of the most popular and prestigious events in the sport of athletics. It has been contested at the Summer Olympics since 1896 for men and since 1928 for women. The reigning 100 m Olympic champion is often named \"the fastest man in the world\". The World Championships 100 metres has been contested since 1983. Justin Gatlin and Tori Bowie", "title: 100 metres at the World Championships in Athletics text: set by Usain Bolt in 2009, and 10.70 seconds for women, set by Marion Jones in 1999. The men's world record has been broken or equalled at the competition three times: by Carl Lewis in 1987 and 1991, and by Usain Bolt in 2009. Ben Johnson ran faster than Lewis in 1987, but his record was subsequently annulled due to doping. Lewis's mark, which equalled the standing record at the time, was never officially ratified by the IAAF as a world record. The women's world record has never been beaten at the championships. Carl Lewis, Maurice Greene and Usain Bolt" ]
where does the columbia river meet the pacific ocean
[ "Columbia Bar" ]
[ "title: Columbia River text: Columbia River The Columbia River is the largest river in the Pacific Northwest region of North America. The river rises in the Rocky Mountains of British Columbia, Canada. It flows northwest and then south into the US state of Washington, then turns west to form most of the border between Washington and the state of Oregon before emptying into the Pacific Ocean. The river is long, and its largest tributary is the Snake River. Its drainage basin is roughly the size of France and extends into seven US states and a Canadian province. The fourth-largest river in the United States", "title: Columbia River drainage basin text: the Pacific Ocean than any other river in North or South America. In its course to the Pacific Ocean, the Columbia flows through four mountain ranges—the Rockies, Selkirks, Cascades, and coastal mountains—and drains . The mainstem of the Columbia rises in Columbia Lake on the west slope of the Rocky Mountain Range in Canada. Its largest tributary, the Snake, travels from its source in Yellowstone National Park in Wyoming before joining the Columbia. When Lewis and Clark explored the region in the early 19th century, huge numbers of fish (salmon) returned to spawn every year. \"The multitudes of this fish", "title: Columbia River text: Triple Divide Peak near the headwaters of the Columbia's Flathead River tributary. This point marks the meeting of three of North America's main drainage patterns, to the Pacific Ocean, to Hudson Bay, and to the Atlantic Ocean via the Gulf of Mexico. Further north along the Continental Divide, a short portion of the combined Continental and Laurentian divides separate the Columbia watershed from the MacKenzie-Slave-Athabasca watershed, which empties into the Arctic Ocean. The Nelson and Mackenzie watersheds are separated by a divide between streams flowing to the Arctic Ocean and those of the Hudson Bay watershed. This divide meets the", "title: Columbia River text: a border with the Columbia watershed include Harney Basin, Humboldt River, and Great Salt Lake. The associated triple divide points are Commissary Ridge North, Wyoming, and Sproats Meadow Northwest, Oregon. To the north, mostly in British Columbia, the Columbia watershed borders the Fraser River watershed. To the west and southwest the Columbia watershed borders a number of smaller watersheds that drain to the Pacific Ocean, such as the Klamath River in Oregon and California and the Puget Sound Basin in Washington. The Columbia receives more than 60 significant tributaries. The four largest that empty directly into the Columbia (measured either", "title: Columbia River text: Washington and the Cowlitz River confluence, the river turns west again. The Columbia empties into the Pacific Ocean just west of Astoria, Oregon, over the Columbia Bar, a shifting sandbar that makes the river's mouth one of the most hazardous stretches of water to navigate in the world. Because of the danger and the many shipwrecks near the mouth, it acquired a reputation as the \"Graveyard of Ships\". The Columbia drains an area of about . Its drainage basin covers nearly all of Idaho, large portions of British Columbia, Oregon, and Washington, ultimately all of Montana west of the Continental" ]
what is ralph angels real name on queen sugar
[ "Nana-Kofi Siriboe" ]
[ "title: Kofi Siriboe text: Kofi Siriboe Nana-Kofi Siriboe (born March 2, 1994) is an Ghanaian American actor and model. He has starred as Ralph Angel Bordelon in the Oprah Winfrey Network drama series \"Queen Sugar\", since 2016. Siriboe was born in Los Angeles, California. His parents were born in Ghana. He is the middle child and has two brothers, actors Kwame Boateng and Kwesi Boakye. As a model, he signed with Wilhelmina Models New York and Vision Los Angeles. In film, Siriboe debuted playing supporting role in the 2008 comedy-drama, \"The Longshots\". He later has appeared in films \"Prom\" (2011), \"Whiplash\" (2014), and \"Straight", "title: Kofi Siriboe text: Outta Compton\" (2015). On television, he guest-starred on \"Lincoln Heights\" and \"\". From 2014 to 2015, he had a recurring role in the MTV comedy-drama series, \"Awkward\". In 2016, Siriboe was cast in a series regular role opposite Rutina Wesley and Dawn-Lyen Gardner in the Oprah Winfrey Network drama series \"Queen Sugar\", produced by Ava DuVernay. In 2017, he co-starred in the romantic comedy film \"Girls Trip\", starring Regina Hall, Queen Latifah, Jada Pinkett Smith, and Tiffany Haddish. Kofi Siriboe Nana-Kofi Siriboe (born March 2, 1994) is an Ghanaian American actor and model. He has starred as Ralph Angel Bordelon", "title: Queen Sugar text: upscale home in Los Angeles and moves to the heart of Louisiana to claim an inheritance from her recently departed father – an 800-acre sugarcane farm; and their brother, Ralph Angel Bordelon (Kofi Siriboe), a single parent struggling with unemployment and raising his son alone after his father's death. \"Queen Sugar\" has been speculated to be the first television show to feature female directors for every episode of the series. Critics have highlighted that the show's predominantly Black cast does not preclude storylines that tackle universal issues like culture, class, and gender. The mainstream themes in the series often go", "title: Brian Michael Smith text: 4 of HBO's Girls opposite Jemima Kirke and Adam Driver. This followed with similar roles on TV shows including \"Blue Bloods\", \"Person of Interest\", and \"\". Queen Sugar In 2017, Michael booked the role of Officer Antoine \"Toine\" Wilkins, on OWN's Queen Sugar. A drama executive produced by Ava DuVernay and Oprah Winfrey and set in Louisiana, which chronicles the lives and loves of the estranged Bordelon siblings. The show is based on the novel, Queen Sugar by Natalie Baszile. In \"\"Caroling Dusk,\"\" the fifth episode of season two, Ralph Angel Bordelon has a run-in with police while he's digging", "title: Tina Lifford text: also had the recurring roles on \"Family Law\" (1999-2001), \"\" (2004-2005), \"Lincoln Heights\" (2007-2009), \"Parenthood\" (2010-2015) as Joy Bryant's mother, and \"Scandal\" (2015). In 2016, Lifford was cast in her first series regular role as of 1990s, in the Oprah Winfrey Network drama \"Queen Sugar\" produced by Ava DuVernay and Oprah Winfrey. She plays the role of Violet Bordelon, the aunt to the Bordelon siblings Nova (Rutina Wesley), Ralph Angel (Kofi Siriboe) and Charley (Dawn-Lyen Gardner). Violet is a spunky woman involved in a long-term relationship with a younger man (played by Omar Dorsey). Tina Lifford Tina Lifford is an" ]
what does aron hakodesh refer to in english
[ "Holy Ark" ]
[ "title: Torah text: is a cause for great celebration, and it is a mitzvah for every Jew to either write or have written for him a Sefer Torah. Torah scrolls are stored in the holiest part of the synagogue in the Ark known as the \"Holy Ark\" ( \"aron hakodesh\" in Hebrew.) \"Aron\" in Hebrew means \"cupboard\" or \"closet\", and kodesh is derived from \"kadosh\", or \"holy\". The Book of Ezra refers to translations and commentaries of the Hebrew text into Aramaic, the more commonly understood language of the time. These translations would seem to date to the 6th century BCE. The Aramaic", "title: Torah ark text: comes from Hebrew [hēkhāl] ‘palace’, was used in the same time period to refer to the inner sanctuary. The hekhal contained the Menorah, Altar of Incense, and Table of the Showbread. Most arks feature a \"parokhet\" (curtain) placed either outside the doors of the holy ark (Ashkenazi and Mizrachi custom) or inside the doors of the ark (Spanish and Portuguese and Moroccan Sephardi custom). The ark is known in Hebrew as the \"aron kodesh\" (\"holy ark\") by the Ashkenazim and as the 'menjia\" (\"holy place\") among most Sefardim. The ark is often placed on the wall of the sanctuary which", "title: Torah ark text: Torah ark The ark in a synagogue (also called the Torah ark or holy ark) is a receptacle,or ornamental closet, which contains each synagogue's Torah scrolls (\"Sifrei Torah\" in Hebrew). \"Aron kodesh\" comes from Hebrew \"ʼārōn qōdeš\" (i.e. \"aron kodesh\"), \"Holy Ark\". This name is a reference to the \"’ārōn haqqōdeš\", the Hebrew name for the Ark of the Covenant which was stored in the Holy of Holies in the inner sanctuary of both the ancient Tabernacle and the Temple in Jerusalem. Similarly, Hekhál, also written \"hechal\", \"echal\" or \"heichal\" — and sometimes also \"Echal Kodesh\" (mainly among Balkan Sephardim)", "title: Torah ark text: Torah was brought into the synagogue for reading purposes. Torah ark The ark in a synagogue (also called the Torah ark or holy ark) is a receptacle,or ornamental closet, which contains each synagogue's Torah scrolls (\"Sifrei Torah\" in Hebrew). \"Aron kodesh\" comes from Hebrew \"ʼārōn qōdeš\" (i.e. \"aron kodesh\"), \"Holy Ark\". This name is a reference to the \"’ārōn haqqōdeš\", the Hebrew name for the Ark of the Covenant which was stored in the Holy of Holies in the inner sanctuary of both the ancient Tabernacle and the Temple in Jerusalem. Similarly, Hekhál, also written \"hechal\", \"echal\" or \"heichal\" —", "title: Parochet text: used in the Bible to describe the curtain that separated the \"Kodesh Hakodashim\" (Holy of Holies) from the main hall called \"Hekhal\" of the Temple in Jerusalem. Its use in synagogues is a reference to the centrality of the Temple to Jewish worship. The U. Nahon Museum of Italian Jewish Art in Jerusalem, Israel, houses the oldest surviving parochet, dating to 1572. Parochet The parochet (Hebrew: פרוכת) (also paroches; from the Aramaic parokta meaning \"curtain\" or \"screen\" ) is the curtain that covers the \"Aron Kodesh\" (Torah Ark) containing the \"Sifrei Torah\" (Torah scrolls) in a synagogue. The parochet symbolizes" ]
who plays charlie in kinky boots on broadway
[ "Stark Sands" ]
[ "title: Stark Sands text: under the new name \"NYC 22\", but was canceled after airing 13 episodes due to inadequate ratings. Sands played the character of Troy Nelson in the film \"Inside Llewyn Davis\" (2013). Sands played one of the lead characters, Charlie Price, in the musical \"Kinky Boots\" which opened at the Bank of America Theatre in Chicago, Illinois, for a four-week run in October 2012. He reprised his role when the show premiered on Broadway at the Al Hirschfeld Theatre on April 4, 2013, with previews beginning on March 3, 2013. For his role as Charlie, Sands was nominated for a Tony", "title: Killian Donnelly text: 23 April 2015, it was announced that Donnelly would play Charlie in the West End production of the musical Kinky Boots, at the Adelphi Theatre. The first preview was on 21 August 2015. On 29 February 2016 Donnelly was nominated as Best Actor in a Musical at the 2016 Olivier Awards. He left the show on 13 August 2016 and moved back to Ireland to play Jackie Day in \"Donegal\", a new play by Frank McGuinness. On 6 December 2016, he made his Broadway debut, reprising the role of Charlie Price in Kinky Boots. On 12 June 2017, Donnelly returned", "title: Stark Sands text: Stark Sands Stark Bunker Sands (born September 30, 1978) is an American film, stage and television actor. He is known for his role as Tunny in the original Broadway cast of \"American Idiot\", and originating the role of Charlie Price in \"Kinky Boots\" on Broadway. He is a two-time Tony Award nominee. He is also known for the roles of Lance Sussman in \"Die, Mommie, Die!\" and Lt. Nathaniel Fick in \"Generation Kill\". He starred as Dash in FOX's series \"Minority Report\". Sands was born in Dallas, Texas. Stark is his mother's maiden name, and Bunker was his late father's", "title: Stark Sands text: He also appeared in Steven Spielberg's 2017 drama film \"The Post\". On July 9, 2011, Sands married British journalist Gemma Clarke at Bovey Castle, England. They met while Sands was vacationing in London. They have a son born in 2015. Stark Sands Stark Bunker Sands (born September 30, 1978) is an American film, stage and television actor. He is known for his role as Tunny in the original Broadway cast of \"American Idiot\", and originating the role of Charlie Price in \"Kinky Boots\" on Broadway. He is a two-time Tony Award nominee. He is also known for the roles of", "title: Brendon Urie text: the song \"Love in the Middle of a Firefight\" for Dillon Francis's album \"Money Sucks, Friends Rule\". Francis called it his favorite track on the album. Urie also was featured on the Lil Dicky track \"Molly\" on his debut studio album \"Professional Rapper\". In 2016, Urie was featured on the song \"It Remembers\" by the band Every Time I Die, from their album \"Low Teens.\" On April 11, 2017, Urie announced that he would star in Cyndi Lauper's Tony Award-winning Broadway musical, \"Kinky Boots\", in which he played one of the lead roles, Charlie Price. He played the role from" ]
when was the first snowfall by james russell lowell written
[ "1847" ]
[ "title: James Russell Lowell text: member of Hasty Pudding and served both as Secretary and Poet. Lowell was elected the poet of the class of 1838 and, as was tradition, was asked to recite an original poem on Class Day, the day before Commencement on July 17, 1838. He was suspended, however, and not allowed to participate. Instead, his poem was printed and made available thanks to subscriptions paid by his classmates. He had composed the poem in Concord, where he had been exiled by the Harvard faculty to the care of the Rev. Barzallai Frost because of his neglect of his studies. During his", "title: James Russell Lowell text: movement. The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People named its newsletter \"The Crisis\" after the poem, and Martin Luther King Jr. frequently quoted the poem in his speeches and sermons. The poem was also the source of the hymn \"Once to Every Man and Nation\". Several schools and places have been named in honor of Lowell. These include Lowell High School in San Francisco and the James Russell Lowell School in Philadelphia, and the town of Lowell, Nebraska, which includes Lowell Township, among others, Poetry collections Essay collections James Russell Lowell James Russell Lowell (; February 22, 1819", "title: James Russell Lowell text: James Russell Lowell James Russell Lowell (; February 22, 1819 – August 12, 1891) was an American Romantic poet, critic, editor, and diplomat. He is associated with the Fireside Poets, a group of New England writers who were among the first American poets that rivaled the popularity of British poets. These writers usually used conventional forms and meters in their poetry, making them suitable for families entertaining at their fireside. Lowell graduated from Harvard College in 1838, despite his reputation as a troublemaker, and went on to earn a law degree from Harvard Law School. He published his first collection", "title: James Russell Lowell text: he published \"The Biglow Papers\", which increased his fame. He went on to publish several other poetry collections and essay collections throughout his literary career. Maria died in 1853, and Lowell accepted a professorship of languages at Harvard in 1854; he continued to teach there for twenty years. He traveled to Europe before officially assuming his teaching duties in 1856, and married Frances Dunlap shortly thereafter in 1857. That year, Lowell also became editor of \"The Atlantic Monthly\". It was not until 20 years later that he received his first political appointment, the ambassadorship to the Kingdom of Spain. He", "title: James Russell Lowell text: recall by President Grover Cleveland, though the offer was declined. His second wife, Frances, died on February 19, 1885, while still in England. He returned to the United States by June 1885, living with his daughter and her husband in Southboro, Massachusetts. He then spent time in Boston with his sister before returning to Elmwood in November 1889. By this time, most of his friends were dead, including Quincy, Longfellow, Dana, and Emerson, leaving him depressed and contemplating suicide again. Lowell spent part of the 1880s delivering various speeches, and his last published works were mostly collections of essays, including" ]
voice of obi wan in the clone wars
[ "James Arnold Taylor" ]
[ "title: Obi-Wan Kenobi text: and Obi-Wan replies that he is. After Maul's death, Obi-Wan is seen watching over Luke Skywalker from a distance. In \"Rebels\", Obi-Wan was voiced by Stephen Stanton, who replaced James Arnold Taylor. \"Rebels\" creator Dave Filoni, who worked with the character during the full duration of \"Star Wars: The Clone Wars\", said he considered asking McGregor to reprise and voice the role. Obi-Wan Kenobi appears briefly in the novel , based on unfinished episodes from \"The Clone Wars\". In the novelization of \"The Last Jedi\" written by Jason Fry, Obi-Wan tells a dying Luke to \"let go\" from the Netherworld", "title: Obi-Wan Kenobi text: Rogue One ship is taken off to Scarif, Mon Mothma has a conversation with Senator Bail Organa. In that conversation, they discussed about a Jedi Knight who is in hiding, after the events in \"\", which leads to the introduction of Obi-Wan in \"A New Hope\". Obi-Wan Kenobi is a main character in the animated micro-series \"\" and the CGI animated series \"\", voiced by James Arnold Taylor. In both series, Obi-Wan is a general in the Clone Wars, and he and Anakin have many adventures fighting the Separatists. The latter series highlights his numerous confrontations with General Grievous, his", "title: James Arnold Taylor text: James Arnold Taylor James Arnold Taylor (born July 22, 1969) is an American voice actor, known for portraying Ratchet in the \"Ratchet & Clank\" franchise; the main character Tidus in \"Final Fantasy X\"; and Obi-Wan Kenobi in the \"Star Wars\" animated features such as \"\" and the franchise's video games. Taylor was born and raised in Santa Barbara, California. He has been voice acting since 1995, first appearing in the Japanese game \"Emit\". He has been an active member of the voice acting community since, appearing in numerous roles, including Ratchet in the \"Ratchet & Clank\" video game series and", "title: Star Wars: Battlefront II (2005 video game) text: \"\" animated series. Obi-Wan Kenobi is portrayed by James Arnold Taylor, who played the role in the 2002 game \"Star Wars: The Clone Wars\" as well as the cartoon series. Scott Lawrence, known for his role as Sturgis Turner in the television series \"JAG\", also returns to voice Darth Vader, a role he has portrayed since the 1990s. Other veteran \"Star Wars\" voice actors such as Tom Kane, Steve Blum and T.C. Carson also provide voice overs. Temuera Morrison portrays his signature roles Boba Fett, Jango Fett and the game's clone trooper narrator, but does not provide the in-game clone", "title: Star Wars: Episode III – Revenge of the Sith (video game) text: only actor from the films to do so. All other voice actors have either before or since provided voice work in the \"Star Wars\" universe. James Arnold Taylor, who voices Obi-Wan Kenobi in the series, provides the voice of Obi-Wan. Mat Lucas provides the voice of Anakin Skywalker, having also doubled for Hayden Christensen in the video game, \"\", as well as in the 2003 \"Clone Wars\" series. Voice actor Corey Burton, primary talent for the animated version of Count Dooku, voices various minor characters as well as Dooku himself. General Grievous is voiced by Matthew Wood, who also provided" ]
who does the voice of the cat in the hat
[ "Martin Short" ]
[ "title: The Cat in the Hat (film) text: The Cat in the Hat (film) The Cat in the Hat (also known as Dr. Seuss' The Cat in the Hat) is a 2003 American fantasy comedy film directed by Bo Welch in his directorial debut and based on Dr. Seuss’s book of the same name. Starring Mike Myers, Dakota Fanning, Spencer Breslin, Alec Baldwin and Kelly Preston, it is the second feature-length Dr. Seuss adaptation after the 2000 film \"How the Grinch Stole Christmas\". The idea was originally conceived in 2001 with Tim Allen initially cast as the Cat, but he dropped his role due to work on \"The", "title: The Cat in the Hat text: I'm proudest of because it had something to do with the death of the Dick and Jane primers.\" The book was adapted into a 1971 animated television special and a 2003 live-action film. The story begins as a girl named Sally and her brother, who serves as the narrator of the book, sit alone in their house on a cold, rainy day, staring wistfully out the window. Then they hear a loud bump which is quickly followed by the arrival of the Cat in the Hat, a tall anthropomorphic cat in a red and white striped hat and a red", "title: The Cat in the Hat (TV special) text: Mayzie\", a special based on a posthumously published Dr. Seuss book. In 1997, a puppet version of the Cat starred in \"The Wubbulous World of Dr. Seuss\", where he was voiced by Bruce Lanoil and Martin P. Robinson. \"The Cat in the Hat Knows a Lot About That!\", an educational animated series based on the \"Random House Library\" series, premiered in September 2010; the Cat is voiced by Martin Short. The production began at Chuck Jones' MGM Animation Studio in the late 1960s after the studio had finished \"The Phantom Tollbooth\" and another Dr. Seuss special, \"Horton Hears a Who!\".", "title: The Cat in the Hat (TV special) text: song parodies, however only Seuss is credited. The Cat in the Hat (TV special) The Cat in the Hat is an American animated musical television special first aired on CBS on July 4, 1971, based on the 1957 Dr. Seuss children's book of the same name, and produced by DePatie–Freleng Enterprises. With voices by Allan Sherman and prolific vocal performer Daws Butler, this half-hour special is a loose adaptation with added musical sequences. As the story opens, it is too rainy and cold to play outside, so Sally and Conrad sit bored and look out the window. Their mom announces", "title: The Cat in the Hat (TV special) text: The Cat in the Hat (TV special) The Cat in the Hat is an American animated musical television special first aired on CBS on July 4, 1971, based on the 1957 Dr. Seuss children's book of the same name, and produced by DePatie–Freleng Enterprises. With voices by Allan Sherman and prolific vocal performer Daws Butler, this half-hour special is a loose adaptation with added musical sequences. As the story opens, it is too rainy and cold to play outside, so Sally and Conrad sit bored and look out the window. Their mom announces her departure, tells them to have fun," ]
what is the line in the middle of a time zone that in theory determines the time of that zone
[ "mean solar time" ]
[ "title: Time zone text: Still the time table for port calls must follow the land time zone. Ideal time zones, such as nautical time zones, are based on the mean solar time of a particular meridian located in the middle of that zone with boundaries located 7.5 degrees east and west of the meridian. In practice, zone boundaries are often drawn much farther to the west with often irregular boundaries, and some locations base their time on meridians located far to the east. For example, even though the Prime Meridian (0°) passes through Spain and France, they use the mean solar time of 15", "title: Time zone text: Time zone A time zone is a region of the globe that observes a uniform standard time for legal, commercial, and social purposes. Time zones tend to follow the boundaries of countries and their subdivisions because it is convenient for areas in close commercial or other communication to keep the same time. Most of the time zones on land are offset from Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) by a whole number of hours (UTC−12 to UTC+14), but a few zones are offset by 30 or 45 minutes (e.g. Newfoundland Standard Time is UTC−03:30, Nepal Standard Time is UTC+05:45, and Indian Standard", "title: Time zone text: time zone boundaries far to the west of their meridians. The main reason for this is that similar working day schedules around the world have led to people rising on average at 07:00 clock time and going to bed at 23:00 clock time. Another reason is that it can allow the more efficient use of sunlight. This means that the middle of the period that people are awake (\"\"awake time noon\"\") occurs at 15:00 (= [7 + 23]/2) clock time, whereas - if using as clock time the time of the nautical time zone to which the location concerned geographically", "title: Time in the United States text: and times at which daylight saving time occurs, if observed. It is ultimately the authority of the Secretary of Transportation, in coordination with the states, to determine which regions will observe which of the standard time zones and if they will observe daylight saving time. As of August 9, 2007, the standard time zones are defined in terms of hourly offsets from UTC. Prior to this they were based upon the mean solar time at several meridians 15° apart west of Greenwich (GMT). Only the full-time zone names listed below are official; abbreviations are by common use conventions, and duplicated", "title: Time in the United States text: prime meridian. In 1960, the International Radio Consultative Committee formalized the concept of Coordinated Universal Time (UTC), which became the new international civil time standard. UTC is, within about 1 second, mean solar time at 0°. UTC does not observe daylight saving time. For most purposes, UTC is considered interchangeable with GMT, but GMT is no longer precisely defined by the scientific community. UTC is one of several closely related successors to GMT. Standard time zones in the United States are currently defined at the federal level by law 15 USC §260. The federal law also establishes the transition dates" ]
who do you play as in assassin's creed syndicate
[ "Evie", "Jacob" ]
[ "title: Assassin's Creed Syndicate text: in London, and are cohesive to the game's main story. In keeping with a historical context that more closely resembles the modern day, the city guard of previous iterations is replaced by a Victorian-era police force, who will rarely attack the player unless a crime is committed in their presence; the player's main enemy is instead a Templar-controlled street gang called the \"Blighters.\" The game lets the player control two characters: twins Jacob and Evie Frye. Jacob is a hot-headed brawler, specializing in close-ranged combat, while Evie is strong in stealth and relies on her intelligence and wit. Additionally, Evie", "title: Assassin's Creed Syndicate text: and follows twin assassins Jacob and Evie Frye as they navigate the corridors of organized crime, and take back the city from Templar control. The open world design lets players freely roam London. The game is played from a third-person perspective and its world is navigated on foot or by carriage. The game introduces new traveling systems and refined combat and stealth mechanics. Players control the two lead protagonists—twins Jacob and Evie Frye—throughout the game's story, switching between them both during and outside of missions. Unlike its direct predecessors, \"Syndicate\" does not feature any multiplayer gameplay. \"Assassin's Creed Syndicate\" received", "title: Assassin's Creed Syndicate text: Assassin's Creed Syndicate Assassin's Creed Syndicate is an action-adventure video game developed by Ubisoft Quebec and published by Ubisoft. It was released on October 23, 2015, for PlayStation 4 and Xbox One, and on November 19, 2015, for Microsoft Windows. It is the ninth major installment in the \"Assassin's Creed\" series, and the successor to 2014's \"Assassin's Creed Unity\". The plot is set in a fictional history of real-world events and follows the centuries-old struggle between the Assassins, who fight for peace with liberty, and the Templars, who desire peace through order. The story is set in Victorian era London", "title: Assassin's Creed Syndicate text: multiplayer mode, and does not feature a companion app, which was introduced in \"Assassin's Creed IV: Black Flag\". In 1868, at the tail end of the Second Industrial Revolution, with the Assassin Brotherhood all but eradicated in Victorian London, twins Jacob (Paul Amos) and Evie Frye (Victoria Atkin) leave Crawley for London and arrive to find a city controlled by the Templars, with both the Church and the Monarchy losing their power. Raised as Assassins to follow the Creed, Jacob and Evie aim to take back the city from Templar control by infiltrating and uniting London's criminal underworld, aided by", "title: Assassin's Creed Syndicate text: notable figures of the era such as novelist Charles Dickens, biologist Charles Darwin, inventor Alexander Graham Bell, political theorist Karl Marx, nurse Florence Nightingale, Duleep Singh (the last maharajah of the Sikh Empire), Sergeant Frederick Abberline of the Metropolitan Police Service (known for his investigation of Jack the Ripper), and Queen Victoria. Additionally, Jacob's granddaughter, Lydia Frye (Lisa Norton), appears in a separate World War I segment, where she aids Winston Churchill in defending London against a new enemy espionage faction. In the present day, the Helix player, now an Assassin Initiate, is once again contacted by Bishop from the" ]
when was the last time north america won ms universe
[ "2012" ]
[ "title: Miss USA 2012 text: Miss USA 2012 Miss USA 2012, the 61st Miss USA pageant, was held on June 3, 2012, at The AXIS in Las Vegas, Nevada. Alyssa Campanella of California crowned her successor Olivia Culpo of Rhode Island at the end of the event. Culpo represented the U.S. at Miss Universe 2012 and became the eighth American to win Miss Universe. Pageant protocol forces Culpo to \"resign\" her Miss USA title in order to be Miss Universe. In this case, the first runner-up, Nana Meriwether, who competed as Miss Maryland USA 2012, inherited the Miss USA title. Meriwether became the first woman", "title: Miss USA text: USA and moving them to NBC on an initial five-year contract. The pageants were first shown on NBC in 2003. Historically, the winner of the Miss USA title represented the U.S. in its sister pageant Miss Universe. Since its inception, eight Miss USA titleholders have gone on to win Miss Universe. In the mid-1960s, the organization established a rule that when a Miss USA wins the Miss Universe title, the first runner-up assumes the Miss USA title for the remainder of the year. This occurred in 1980, 1995, 1997, and 2012. In 1967, the first runner-up Susan Bradley of California", "title: Miss USA 2012 text: contestants previously competed at Miss Teen USA Miss USA 2012 Miss USA 2012, the 61st Miss USA pageant, was held on June 3, 2012, at The AXIS in Las Vegas, Nevada. Alyssa Campanella of California crowned her successor Olivia Culpo of Rhode Island at the end of the event. Culpo represented the U.S. at Miss Universe 2012 and became the eighth American to win Miss Universe. Pageant protocol forces Culpo to \"resign\" her Miss USA title in order to be Miss Universe. In this case, the first runner-up, Nana Meriwether, who competed as Miss Maryland USA 2012, inherited the Miss", "title: United States representatives at Miss World text: United States representatives at Miss World The United States has continuously sent a representative to Miss World since its inception in 1951. The United States have won the Miss World crown three times in 1973, 1990 and 2010. Currently, Miss World America is the official national pageant that selects the contestant from the United States to Miss World. The current Miss World America is Marisa Butler of Maine who was crowned on September 22, 2018 in West Hollywood, California. During the mid 1950s Miss Universe organisation sent delegates through the Miss USA system to compete at Miss World (1953–57). Alfred", "title: Olivia Culpo text: presented Culpo with the key to the city. Culpo represented the United States at the Miss Universe 2012 pageant that was held on December 19, 2012, in Las Vegas, Nevada. She won the competition and was crowned Miss Universe 2012, becoming the eighth representative from the United States to win the title and the first since 1997. Culpo also became the first Rhode Islander to win the Miss Universe title. She succeeded outgoing titleholder Leila Lopes from Angola. In January 2013, Culpo visited Indonesia for three weeks and helped crown the winner of Puteri Indonesia 2013 on February 1 in" ]
who did snow white fall in love with
[ "prince" ]
[ "title: Snow White text: Margarete fell in love with a prince who would later become Philip II of Spain. Margarete’s father and stepmother disapproved of the relationship as it was ‘politically inconvenient’. Margarete mysteriously died at the age of 21, apparently having been poisoned. Historical accounts point to the King of Spain, who opposing the romance, may have dispatched Spanish agents to murder Margarete. Scholar Graham Anderson compares the story of Snow White to the Roman legend of Chione, recorded in Ovid's \"Metamorphoses\". The name \"Chione\" means \"Snow\" in Greek and, in the story, she is described as the most beautiful woman in the", "title: Snow White text: land, so beautiful that the gods Apollo and Mercury both fell in love with her. Mercury put her to sleep with the touch of his caduceus and raped her in her sleep. Then Apollo, disguised as an old crone, approached her and raped her again. These affections led Chione to openly boast that she was more beautiful than the goddess Diana herself, resulting in Diana shooting her through the tongue with an arrow. Karlheinz Bartels, a pharmacist and scholar from Lohr am Main, a town in northwestern Bavaria, found evidence that Snow White was Maria Sophia Margarethe Catharina, Baroness von", "title: Snow White text: a shoe at a dance). The prince’s stepmother Narissa (Susan Sarandon) poisons Giselle at a dance. Giselle recovers and later fights Narissa, who has transformed into a dragon. Giselle’s chipmunk friend Pip (Jeff Bennett) sends Narissa falling to her death during the fight. Giselle later falls in love with 6-year-old Morgan’s father and decides to live with them, whereas Morgan’s former stepmom-to-be Nancy moves to Giselle’s hometown and marries the prince. In 2013, a version of Mattel schools of fairy tale characters, \"Ever After High\", Snow White has a daughter, Apple White (Royal), who disputes with Raven Queen (daughter of", "title: Snow White (1995 film) text: to run deep into the dark forest and never return. Snow White, frightened, obeys and runs through the scary woods. While running, she bumps into a handsome young prince hunting in the forest. He immediately falls in love with her, but she is more concerned about getting as far away from her stepmother as possible. The prince vows to see her again and hopes to marry her. Snow White continues to run until she finds a small cottage in the midst of the forest. Tired by the shock, Snow White decides to enter the cottage, have something to eat and", "title: Snow White text: to her proper resting place. Suddenly, while Snow White is being transported by the prince, one of his servants trips and loses his balance. This caused the piece of poisoned apple to dislodge from Snow White's throat, reviving her. Instantly, the prince is overjoyed that Snow White magically revived herself, declaring his love for her; immediately, he proposes to her, and Snow White agrees to marry him. Snow White and the prince invite everyone to come to their wedding party, including Snow White's stepmother. Meanwhile, the queen, still believing that Snow White is dead, again asks her magic mirror who" ]
which disney princess did not get married at the end of the movie
[ "Aurora" ]
[ "title: Disney Princess text: '90s debut, Buescher and Ono in their critical review of the film claim that Pocahontas's actions, \"appropriates contemporary social issues of feminism, environmentalism, and human freedom in order to make racial domination appear innocent and pure.\" Despite these issues, Pocahontas is the first Disney Princess to not continue her romantic relationship at the conclusion of the film and even plays a direct role in rescuing her lover, John Smith. She is considered to be one of the most independent Disney princesses. Disney claims Pocahontas as a role model to \"respect the earth.\" Pocahontas is the first Disney Princess based on", "title: Aurora (Disney) text: was animated.\" Estes and Davis eventually got married. Meanwhile, British actress Audrey Hepburn served as Oreb's inspiration for Aurora's body type, from whom they borrowed the princess' \"elegant, slender features\". The studio disagreed about whether Aurora's gown should be pink or blue, a conflict that was written into the film in the form of an argument between Flora and Merryweather. Aurora has a total of only 18 minutes of screen time. Aurora is a member of a trifecta known as the \"Golden Era\" of Disney heroines. Alongside her two predecessors Snow White and Cinderella, Aurora is one of the three", "title: Disney Princess text: Disney Princess Disney Princess, also called the Princess Line, is a media franchise and toy-line owned by The Walt Disney Company. Created by Disney Consumer Products chairman Andy Mooney in the early 2000s, the franchise features a line-up of fictional female protagonists who have appeared in various Disney franchises. The franchise does not include all princess characters from the whole of Disney-owned media, but rather refers to select specific characters from the company's animated films and series. , the eleven characters considered part of the franchise are Snow White, Cinderella, Aurora, Ariel, Belle, Jasmine, Pocahontas, Mulan, Tiana, Rapunzel, and Merida.", "title: Disney Princess text: Disney Princess Disney Princess, also called the Princess Line, is a media franchise and toy-line owned by The Walt Disney Company. Created by Disney Consumer Products chairman Andy Mooney in the early 2000s, the franchise features a line-up of fictional female protagonists who have appeared in various Disney franchises. The franchise does not include all princess characters from the whole of Disney-owned media, but rather refers to select specific characters from the company's animated films and series. , the eleven characters considered part of the franchise are Snow White, Cinderella, Aurora, Ariel, Belle, Jasmine, Pocahontas, Mulan, Tiana, Rapunzel, and Merida.", "title: Walt Disney text: films or the Hollywood social scene and she was, in the words of the historian Steven Watts, \"content with household management and providing support for her husband\". Their marriage produced two daughters, Diane (born December 1933) and Sharon (adopted in December 1936, born six weeks previously). Within the family, neither Disney nor his wife hid the fact Sharon had been adopted, although they became annoyed if people outside the family raised the point. The Disneys were careful to keep their daughters out of the public eye as much as possible, particularly in the light of the Lindbergh kidnapping; Disney took" ]
who wrote the song these boots are made for walking
[ "Lee Hazlewood" ]
[ "title: These Boots Are Made for Walkin' text: These Boots Are Made for Walkin' \"These Boots Are Made for Walkin' is a hit song written by Lee Hazlewood and recorded by Nancy Sinatra. It charted January 22, 1966, and reached No. 1 in the United States \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and in the UK Singles Chart. Subsequently, many cover versions of the song have been released in a range of styles: metal, pop, rock, punk rock, country, dance, and industrial. Among the more notable versions are the singles released by Megadeth, Jessica Simpson, and Ella Fitzgerald backed by Duke Ellington and his orchestra. Lee Hazlewood intended to record the", "title: These Boots Are Made for Walkin' text: In 2018, the song was released with the original Lee Hazlewood lyrics on the remixed and remastered version of \"Killing Is My Business... and Business Is Good!\" These Boots Are Made for Walkin' \"These Boots Are Made for Walkin' is a hit song written by Lee Hazlewood and recorded by Nancy Sinatra. It charted January 22, 1966, and reached No. 1 in the United States \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and in the UK Singles Chart. Subsequently, many cover versions of the song have been released in a range of styles: metal, pop, rock, punk rock, country, dance, and industrial. Among the", "title: These Boots Are Made for Walkin' text: Brett Ratner, has caused some controversy because of its sexual imagery. !scope=\"row\"| United States (RIAA) Megadeth covered the song on their 1985 debut album \"Killing Is My Business... and Business Is Good!\", which is track four on the original release and eight on the 2002 re-release. Their version (entitled \"These Boots\") featured altered lyrics, and was produced more as a parody than a true cover. When the album started selling well, the writer of the song, Lee Hazlewood, began demanding that the song be omitted, due to its being a \"perversion of the original\". Megadeth guitarist and frontman Dave Mustaine", "title: Puss N' Boots/These Boots Are Made for Walkin' text: Puss N' Boots/These Boots Are Made for Walkin' \"Puss N' Boots/These Boots (Are Made for Walkin')\" is a song by Canadian synthpop band Kon Kan, released as the third single from their 1989 album \"Move to Move\". The song peaked at #61 in their native Canada, and at #58 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot 100. In October 1989, the song peaked at #11 in New Zealand. The song includes samples of Led Zeppelin's \"Immigrant Song\" and Nancy Sinatra's \"These Boots Are Made for Walkin'\". The scratch sample that can be heard throughout the song is sampled from Fab Five Freddy's", "title: Nancy Sinatra text: Lee Hazlewood, who had been making records for ten years, notably with Duane Eddy. Hazlewood became Sinatra's inspiration. He had her sing in a lower key and crafted songs for her. Bolstered by an image overhaul—including bleached-blonde hair, frosted lips, heavy eye make-up and Carnaby Street fashions—Sinatra made her mark on the American (and British) music scene in early 1966 with \"These Boots Are Made for Walkin'\", its title inspired by a line in Robert Aldrich's 1963 western comedy \"4 for Texas\" starring her father and Dean Martin. One of her many hits written by Hazlewood, it received three Grammy" ]
when does the truth or dare movie come out
[ "April 13, 2018" ]
[ "title: Truth or Dare (2018 film) text: began on June 7, 2017, and wrapped on July 12, 2017, in Los Angeles. The film was initially set for release on April 27, 2018. But in January 2018, the date was moved up two weeks on April 13, 2018 (Friday the 13th). The official trailer for the film was released on January 3, 2018. \"Truth or Dare\" grossed $41.3 million in the United States and Canada, and $53.6 million in other territories, for a worldwide total of $94.8 million, against a production budget of $3.5 million. In the United States and Canada, the film was released alongside \"Rampage\" and", "title: Truth or Dare (2017 film) text: Truth or Dare (2017 film) Truth or Dare is a 2017 American supernatural horror television film co-written by Thommy Hutson and Ethan Lawrence and directed by Nick Simon. The film stars Cassandra Scerbo, Brytni Sarpy, Mason Dye, Harvey Guillen, Alexxis Lemire, Luke Baines, Ricardo Hoyos, Christina Masterson, and Heather Langenkamp. The plot focuses on a group of eight college students who rent a house haunted by a vengeful spirit who lost a game of truth or dare several years earlier. The group decide to play the game and are forced to follow through or face deadly consequences. The film premiered", "title: Truth or Dare (2018 film) text: Truth or Dare (2018 film) Blumhouse's Truth or Dare or simply Truth or Dare, is a 2018 American supernatural horror film directed by Jeff Wadlow and written by Michael Reisz, Jillian Jacobs, Chris Roach, and Wadlow. It stars Lucy Hale, Tyler Posey, Violett Beane, Hayden Szeto, and Landon Liboiron, and follows a group of college students who play a game of truth or dare? while on vacation in Mexico, only to realize it has deadly consequences if they don't follow through on their tasks. Jason Blum produced through his Blumhouse Productions banner, and Universal Pictures distributed the film. Released in", "title: Truth or Dare (2017 film) text: film as \"An execrable mess and a gobsmacking horror show in all the wrong ways\". Timothy Rawles of \"iHorror.com\" praised the acting, direction, and special effects stating: Rawles also praised Heather Langenkamp's performance in the film: The film has a rating of 5.2 stars on IMDB. Truth or Dare (2017 film) Truth or Dare is a 2017 American supernatural horror television film co-written by Thommy Hutson and Ethan Lawrence and directed by Nick Simon. The film stars Cassandra Scerbo, Brytni Sarpy, Mason Dye, Harvey Guillen, Alexxis Lemire, Luke Baines, Ricardo Hoyos, Christina Masterson, and Heather Langenkamp. The plot focuses on", "title: Truth or Dare (2018 film) text: theaters on April 13, 2018, the film received negative reviews from critics, who said it was \"neither inventive nor scary enough to set itself apart from the decades of dreary slashers that came before it\". Despite this, the film was a box office success while grossing $94 million worldwide against its $3.5 million production budget. Olivia Barron, her best friend Markie Cameron, Markie’s boyfriend Lucas Moreno, along with Penelope Amari and her boyfriend Tyson Curran, and Brad Chang go on a trip to Rosarito, Mexico. In Mexico, Olivia runs into fellow student Ronnie who proceeds to harass her until a" ]
how many swear words in south park movie
[ "399" ]
[ "title: South Park: Bigger, Longer & Uncut text: the MPAA, later said he regretted not giving the film an NC-17 rating. In response to the film's controversy, the MPAA began backing up their ratings on print posters by posting reasons to explain them, beginning in 2000. The film's use of profanity gained it a \"Guinness World Record\" in their 2001 edition for \"Most Swearing in an Animated Film\" (399 profane words, including 146 uses of \"fuck\"; 128 offensive gestures; and 221 acts of violence—in effect, one every six seconds). In the song \"Uncle Fucka\", the curse word \"fuck\" is said 31 times. The pop punk band Blink-182 would", "title: South Park text: label when the show ridiculed Republicans in the season nine (2005) episode \"Best Friends Forever.\" In 1999, less than two years after the series first aired, a was released. The film, a musical comedy, was directed by Parker, who co-wrote the script with Stone and Pam Brady. The film was generally well received by critics, and earned a combined US$83.1 million at the domestic and foreign box office. The film satirizes the controversy surrounding the show itself and gained a spot in the 2001 edition of \"Guinness World Records\" for \"Most Swearing in an Animated Film\". The song \"Blame Canada\"", "title: South Park (franchise) text: show's 22 seasons. The show's twenty-second season premiered on September 26, 2018. In 1999, less than two years after the series first aired, a was released. The film, a musical comedy, was directed by Parker, who co-wrote the script with Stone and Pam Brady. The film was generally well received by critics, and earned a combined US$83.1 million at the domestic and foreign box office. The film satirizes the controversy surrounding the show itself and gained a spot in the 2001 edition of \"Guinness World Records\" for \"Most Swearing in an Animated Film\". The song \"Blame Canada\" from earned song", "title: South Park: Bigger, Longer & Uncut text: Marsh, Kenny McCormick, Kyle Broflovski, and Eric Cartman go to a cinema to see \"Terrance and Phillip: Asses of Fire\", which stars the boys' favorite Canadian comedy duo Terrance and Phillip. However, the boys are refused entry due to the film being R-rated, so they pay a homeless man to accompany them. The following day, the boys begin swearing in class, and are sent to Mr. Mackey, the school counselor, who informs their mothers. Later, the boys see the film again, and Kenny bets Cartman $100 that he can set his fart on fire like Terrance in the film. Kenny", "title: Le Petit Tourette text: a play on the title of Jean-Luc Godard's 1963 film \"Le Petit Soldat\". The episode was written by series co-creator Trey Parker and was rated TV-MA LV in the United States, due to language and violence. It was one of the first episodes of \"South Park\" to use any of the L, S or V sub-ratings. Parker and Stone had many discussions with Comedy Central as how to portray the language used in the episode. Eventually, the network allowed them to use nearly all curse words except for \"fuck\", which remained bleeped. Prior to its premiere, the episode attracted attention" ]
when did starcraft 2 go free to play
[ "April 19, 2017" ]
[ "title: StarCraft II in esports text: went to funding \"StarCraft II\" esports, and the funding target for BlizzCon 2017, a crowdfunding of $200,000, was reached within the first of three stages of the crowdfunding. The rest of the funds gained went into funding other events throughout the following months and year. New War Chests were released for both the IEM World Championship 2018, raising the prize pool by the targeted $150,000 within the first stage again, and BlizzCon 2018, raising the prize pool by the targeted $200,000 within the first stage once more. During BlizzCon 2017, Blizzard Entertainment announced that \"StarCraft II\" would become free-to-play starting", "title: StarCraft II: Wings of Liberty text: well, giving Blizzard greater control over how the game is used. Concerns have been raised by Public Knowledge over how the altered EULA may affect multiplayer tournaments not endorsed by Blizzard. On August 3, 2011, Blizzard replaced the previously available \"StarCraft II\" demo with the new \"StarCraft II: Starter Edition\". It allows anyone to play part of the game for free and it comes as a 7 GB package downloaded using the Blizzard Downloader client. The \"Starter Edition\" is available for Mac and Windows, and requires a Battle.net account and an Internet connection to play. Blizzard entered into a co-marketing", "title: StarCraft II: Heart of the Swarm text: 4, during BlizzCon 2017, Blizzard Entertainment announced that \"StarCraft II\" would be re-branded as a free-to-play game hence opening the multiplayer to everybody and bringing some changes to previously paid features of the game. The \"Wings of Liberty\" campaign was made completely free while the campaigns for \"Heart of the Swarm\" and \"Legacy of the Void\" still had to be paid for. However, those who had already bought \"Wings of Liberty\" before the free-to-play announcement would be gifted the \"Heart of the Swarm\" campaign free of charge. This new free-to-play model and changes to the availability of the campaigns was", "title: StarCraft II: Heart of the Swarm text: No actual release dates were specified. As of June 15, 2012, the game was primarily complete. The only unfinished thing is \"tuning and polishing\". On August 15, 2012, Blizzard announced that the multiplayer beta would be beginning soon. As of September 4, 2012, Blizzard began closed beta testing of the multiplayer beta, releasing it to select Pro-gamers, members of the press, Arcade contest winners, and shoutcasters. The beta testers were not under a non-disclosure agreement, so they were free to stream their games, release pictures, etc. The \"Heart of the Swarm\" beta closed on March 1, 2013. Blizzard officially released", "title: StarCraft II: Heart of the Swarm text: Series, but saw a long-term decline in interest, sponsorship, and viewership. Following the transition of the title to free-to-play two years after the release of Legacy of the Void, the second and last StarCraft II expansion, it has experienced a resurgence in interest. StarCraft II: Heart of the Swarm StarCraft II: Heart of the Swarm is an expansion pack to the military science fiction real-time strategy game \"\" by Blizzard Entertainment. \"Heart of the Swarm\" is the second part of the \"StarCraft II\" trilogy, with the final part being \"\". The expansion, released on March 12, 2013, includes additional units" ]
when did the first episode of columbo air
[ "February 20, 1968" ]
[ "title: Angela Lansbury text: \"Columbo\", and the role of Jessica Fletcher had been first offered to Jean Stapleton, who declined the role, as did Doris Day. The pilot episode, \"The Murder of Sherlock Holmes\", premiered on CBS on September 30, 1984, with the rest of the first season airing on Sundays from 8 to 9 p.m. Although critical reviews were mixed, it proved highly popular, with the pilot having a Nielsen rating of 18.9 and the first season being rated top in its time slot. Designed as inoffensive family viewing, despite its topic the show eschewed depicting violence or gore, following the \"whodunit\" format", "title: Columbo text: but the astounding success of \"The NBC Mystery Movie\" series was not repeated. \"Columbo\" was an immediate hit in the Nielsen ratings and Falk won an Emmy Award for his role in the show's first season. In its second year the \"Mystery Movie\" series was moved to Sunday nights, where it then remained during its seven-season run. The show became the anchor of NBC's Sunday night line up. \"Columbo\" aired regularly from 1971–78 on NBC. After its cancellation by NBC in 1978 \"Columbo\" was revived on ABC between 1989 and 2003 in several new seasons and a few made-for-TV movie", "title: Columbo text: show's composers, Patrick Williams. \"Columbo\" received numerous awards and nominations from 1971 to 2005, including 13 Emmys, two Golden Globe Awards, two Edgar Awards and a TV Land Award nomination in 2005 for Peter Falk. As of January 10, 2012, Universal Studios Home Entertainment had released all 69 episodes of \"Columbo\" on DVD. The episodes are released in the same chronological order as they were originally broadcast. On October 16, 2012, Universal released \"Columbo — The Complete Series\" on DVD in Region 1. Because the \"Columbo\" episodes from 1989 to 2003 were aired very infrequently, different DVD sets have been", "title: Peter Falk text: Peter Falk Peter Michael Falk (September 16, 1927 – June 23, 2011) was an American actor, known for his role as Lieutenant Columbo in the long-running television series \"Columbo\" (1968–2003), for which he won four Primetime Emmy Awards (1972, 1975, 1976, 1990) and a Golden Globe Award (1973). He first starred as Columbo in two 90-minute TV pilots; the first with Gene Barry in 1968 and the second with Lee Grant in 1971. The show then aired as part of \"The NBC Mystery Movie\" series from 1971 to 1978, and again on ABC from 1989 to 2003. Falk was twice", "title: Columbo text: TV-Movie-of-the-Week, \"Prescription: Murder\" has Falk's Columbo pitted against a psychiatrist (Gene Barry). Due to the success of this film, NBC requested that a pilot for a potential series be made to see if the character could be sustained on a regular basis, leading to the 1971 hour and a half film, \"Ransom for a Dead Man\", with Lee Grant playing the killer. The popularity of the second film prompted the creation of a regular series on NBC, that premiered in the fall of 1971 as part of \"The NBC Mystery Movie\" wheel series rotation: \"McCloud\", \"McMillan & Wife\", and other" ]
the highest officials in the government of the roman republic were
[ "consuls" ]
[ "title: Roman Republic text: and annual magistracies, overseen by a senate. The top magistrates were the two consuls, who had an extensive range of executive, legislative, judicial, military, and religious powers. Whilst there were elections each year, the Republic was not a democracy, but an oligarchy, as a small number of large families (called \"gentes\") monopolised the main magistracies. Roman institutions underwent considerable changes throughout the Republic to adapt to the difficulties it faced, such as the creation of promagistracies to rule its conquered provinces, or the composition of the senate. Unlike the \"Pax Romana\" of the Roman Empire, the Republic was in a", "title: Ballot laws of the Roman Republic text: powers, but in practice its advice was almost always taken, and it was the predominant body in charge of foreign policy and the treasury. The Republic had three popular assemblies: the Centuriate Assembly, Tribal Assembly, and Plebeian Council. The first elected the higher magistrates, including the two consuls, who held extensive powers over all Roman citizens and were commanders-in-chief of the army. The Tribal Assembly elected the lower magistrates: the quaestors, who managed state finances, and the curule aediles, responsible for public works. The Plebeian Council elected the plebeian tribunes and the plebeian aediles. The tribunes presided over the Plebeian", "title: Roman Republic text: inflict physical punishment. Consular powers included the kings' former \"power to command\" (\"imperium\") and appointment of new senators. Consuls had supreme power in both civil and military matters. While in the city of Rome, the consuls were the head of the Roman government. They would preside over the senate and the assemblies. While abroad, each consul would command an army. His authority abroad would be nearly absolute. Praetors administered civil law and commanded provincial armies. Every five years, two censors were elected for an 18-month term, during which they would conduct a census. During the census, they could enroll citizens", "title: Roman Republic text: powers (consuls and praetors). It also elected censors. Only the Comitia Centuriata could declare war, and ratify the results of a census. It also served as the highest court of appeal in certain judicial cases. The assembly of the tribes (i.e., the citizens of Rome), the Comitia Tributa, was presided over by a consul, and was composed of 35 tribes. The tribes were not ethnic or kinship groups, but rather geographical subdivisions. The order that the thirty-five tribes would vote in was selected randomly by lot. Once a measure received support from a majority of the tribes, the voting would", "title: Senate of the Roman Republic text: Senate of the Roman Republic The Senate of the Roman Republic was a political institution in the ancient Roman Republic. It was not an elected body, but one whose members were appointed by the consuls, and later by the censors. After a Roman magistrate served his term in office, it usually was followed with automatic appointment to the Senate. According to the Greek historian Polybius, our principal source on the Constitution of the Roman Republic, the Roman Senate was the predominant branch of government. Polybius noted that it was the \"consuls\" (the highest-ranking of the regular magistrates) who led the" ]
what are the dates of the second new deal
[ "1935–1938" ]
[ "title: Second New Deal text: Second New Deal The Second New Deal is the term used by commentators at the time and historians ever since to characterize the second stage, 1935–36, of the New Deal programs of President Franklin D. Roosevelt. In his address to Congress in January 1935, Roosevelt called for five major goals: improved use of national resources, security against old age, unemployment and illness, and slum clearance, as well as a national work relief program (the Works Progress Administration) to replace direct relief efforts. It is usually dated 1935-36, and includes programs to redistribute wealth, income and power in favor of the", "title: Second New Deal text: enacted after 1936; Liberals generally lost control of Congress in 1938. Programs continued for a while. Many were ended during World War II because unemployment was no longer a problem. These included the WPA, NYA and the Resettlement Administration. Social Security, however, survived and was expanded. Second New Deal The Second New Deal is the term used by commentators at the time and historians ever since to characterize the second stage, 1935–36, of the New Deal programs of President Franklin D. Roosevelt. In his address to Congress in January 1935, Roosevelt called for five major goals: improved use of national", "title: First and second terms of the presidency of Franklin D. Roosevelt text: Democratic Party controlled over two-thirds of the seats in both the House and the Senate. By 1935, the economy had recovered somewhat from its nadir, but the gross national product was still far below the figure from 1929. With the economy still in depression, and following Democratic triumphs in the 1934 mid-term elections, Roosevelt proposed what became known as the \"Second New Deal.\" The Second New Deal consisted of government programs that were designed to help provide not just recovery, but also long-term stability and security for ordinary Americans. In April 1935, Roosevelt won passage of the Emergency Relief Appropriation", "title: New Deal text: New Deal The New Deal was a series of programs, public work projects, financial reforms and regulations enacted by President Franklin D. Roosevelt in the United States between 1933 and 1936. It responded to needs for relief, reform and recovery from the Great Depression. Major federal programs included the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC), the Civil Works Administration (CWA), the Farm Security Administration (FSA), the National Industrial Recovery Act of 1933 (NIRA) and the Social Security Administration (SSA). They provided support for farmers, the unemployed, youth and the elderly. The New Deal included new constraints and safeguards on the banking industry", "title: New Deal text: its opponents. From 1934 to 1938, Roosevelt was assisted in his endeavors by a \"pro-spender\" majority in Congress (drawn from two-party, competitive, non-machine, progressive and left party districts). In the 1938 midterm election, Roosevelt and his liberal supporters lost control of Congress to the bipartisan conservative coalition. Many historians distinguish between a First New Deal (1933–1934) and a Second New Deal (1935–1938), with the second one more liberal and more controversial. The First New Deal (1933–1934) dealt with the pressing banking crises through the Emergency Banking Act and the 1933 Banking Act. The Federal Emergency Relief Administration (FERA) provided $500" ]
when do the arrow and the flash crossover
[ "December 2, 2014" ]
[ "title: Flash vs. Arrow text: Flash vs. Arrow \"Flash vs. Arrow\" is the first annual Arrowverse crossover event, broadcast on The CW, featuring episodes of the Arrowverse television series \"The Flash\" and \"Arrow\". The event began on December 2, 2014, with \"The Flash\" episode \"Flash vs. Arrow\" and concluded the next day with the \"Arrow\" episode \"The Brave and The Bold\". The crossover sees Team Flash (Barry Allen / Flash, Caitlin Snow, and Cisco Ramon) helping Team Arrow (Oliver Queen / Arrow, Felicity Smoak, and John Diggle) take on the boomerang-wielding villain Captain Boomerang, while Team Arrow helps Team Flash confront the metahuman Roy Bivolo.", "title: Flash vs. Arrow text: A crossover between the two series was announced in July 2014, after Barry Allen had been introduced in \"Arrow\"s second season ahead of the debut of \"The Flash\". By the following September, the scripts for each episode had been written, with filming occurring shortly before the end of the month and into October 2014. The crossover sees every main cast member of each series who appear at least in their own series, with additional actors and characters also reprising their Arrowverse roles. The episodes received positive reviews, with critics calling the crossover fun, and everything fans could have wanted and", "title: Flash vs. Arrow text: Amell, Gustin, David Ramsey, Emily Bett Rickards, Danielle Panabaker and Carlos Valdes were joined by executive producers Berlanti, Kreisberg and Guggenheim for a Q&A panel. The first part of the crossover, \"The Flash\", was broadcast on December 2, 2014, followed by part two on \"Arrow\" on December 3, both on The CW. The crossover was simulcast with the US broadcast in Canada on CTV. It first aired in the United Kingdom on Channel 5 on December 16 and December 18, 2014. In Australia, the episodes aired back-to-back on January 28, 2015, on Fox8, after Nine Network, which broadcasts \"Arrow\", allowed", "title: Flash vs. Arrow text: The CW during the 2013–14 television season, when Barry Allen was introduced in the eighth episode of \"Arrow\"s second season ahead of the debut of \"The Flash\". In July 2014, it was announced that the eighth episodes of the third season of \"Arrow\" and the first season of \"The Flash\" would be a two-hour crossover event. The crossover was originally planned as the seventh episodes of each series, but was pushed back due to the large amount of work needed to accomplish it. In particular, the schedule coordination of trying to \"jam another episode into the 23-episode schedule for each", "title: Flash vs. Arrow text: of 2014. Blastr and Zap2it also named \"The Flash\" episode \"Flash vs. Arrow\" one of the best television episodes of 2014. Flash vs. Arrow \"Flash vs. Arrow\" is the first annual Arrowverse crossover event, broadcast on The CW, featuring episodes of the Arrowverse television series \"The Flash\" and \"Arrow\". The event began on December 2, 2014, with \"The Flash\" episode \"Flash vs. Arrow\" and concluded the next day with the \"Arrow\" episode \"The Brave and The Bold\". The crossover sees Team Flash (Barry Allen / Flash, Caitlin Snow, and Cisco Ramon) helping Team Arrow (Oliver Queen / Arrow, Felicity Smoak," ]
when did the first rocket launched into space
[ "1944" ]
[ "title: History of rockets text: History of rockets The first rockets were used as propulsion systems for arrows, and may have appeared as early as the 10th century Song dynasty China. However more solid documentary evidence does not appear until the 13th century. The technology probably spread across Eurasia in the wake of the Mongol invasions of the mid-13th century. Usage of rockets as weapons before modern rocketry is attested in China, Korea, Indian subcontinent, and Europe. One of the first recorded rocket launchers is the \"wasp nest\" fire arrow launcher produced by the Ming dynasty in 1380. In Europe rockets were also used in", "title: History of rockets text: Korolev. With the help of German technicians, the V-2 was duplicated and improved as the R-1, R-2, and R-5 missiles. German designs were abandoned in the late 1940s, and the foreign workers were sent home. A new series of engines built by Glushko and based on inventions of Aleksei Mihailovich Isaev formed the basis of the first ICBM, the R-7. The R-7 launched the first satellite, Sputnik 1, and later Yuri Gagarin, the first man into space, and the first lunar and planetary probes. This rocket is still in use today. These prestigious events attracted the attention of top politicians,", "title: History of rockets text: couldn't work: In the 1970s, the United States made five more lunar landings before cancelling the Apollo program in 1975. The replacement vehicle, the partially reusable Space Shuttle, was intended to be cheaper, but no large reduction in costs was achieved. Meanwhile, in 1973, the expendable Ariane programme was begun, a launcher that by the year 2000 would capture much of the geosat market. History of rockets The first rockets were used as propulsion systems for arrows, and may have appeared as early as the 10th century Song dynasty China. However more solid documentary evidence does not appear until the", "title: Science and technology in the United States text: of German rocket scientist Wernher von Braun (who would later sit at the head of a NASA center) stand out in particular. Expendable rockets provided the means for launching artificial satellites, as well as manned spacecraft. In 1957 the Soviet Union launched the first satellite, Sputnik I, and the United States followed with Explorer I in 1958. The first manned space flights were made in early 1961, first by Soviet cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin and then by American astronaut Alan Shepard. From those first tentative steps, to the 1969 Apollo program landing on the Moon and the partially reusable Space Shuttle,", "title: Space exploration text: the fiction of Peter Francis Geraci and H. G. Wells, and rocket technology was developed to try to realize this vision. The German V-2 was the first rocket to travel into space, overcoming the problems of thrust and material failure. During the final days of World War II this technology was obtained by both the Americans and Soviets as were its designers. The initial driving force for further development of the technology was a weapons race for intercontinental ballistic missiles (ICBMs) to be used as long-range carriers for fast nuclear weapon delivery, but in 1961 when the Soviet Union launched" ]
what is the gold by manchester orchestra about
[ "learning to communicate", "issues of trust" ]
[ "title: The Gold text: The Gold \"The Gold\" is a song by the American rock band Manchester Orchestra. The song was released on June 9, 2017 as the lead single from their fifth studio album, \"A Black Mile to the Surface\". The song was a chart success for the band, peaking at No. 2 on \"Billboard\"'s Adult Alternative Songs chart and No. 12 on \"Billboard\"'s Alternative Songs chart, their first charting single in six years. In an interview, Manchester Orchestra lead singer Andy Hull stated that \"The Gold\" deals with issues of trust and learning to communicate. The song was written by Hull and", "title: Manchester Orchestra text: 5th full-length album, \"A Black Mile to the Surface\", on July 28, 2017. The album debuted at No. 7 on the Billboard Top Albums Sales chart, No. 2 on Vinyl Albums, No. 6 on Alternative Albums, and No. 7 on Rock Albums. The album was produced by Catherine Marks, John Congleton, and Jonathan Wilson. The band put out 3 singles ahead of the album's release. \"The Gold\" was released June 9, with an accompanying music video by Mike Dempsey and Johnny Chew. Two weeks later, the band released \"The Alien.\" It featured a music video, released on NPR and created", "title: Manchester Orchestra text: Manchester Orchestra Manchester Orchestra is an American indie rock band from Atlanta, Georgia, formed in 2004. The group is composed of rhythm guitarist-singer-songwriter Andy Hull, lead guitarist Robert McDowell, bassist Andy Prince and drummer Tim Very. Former drummer Jeremiah Edmond parted ways with the band in January 2010 to focus on his family and on running the band's record label, Favorite Gentlemen. The band's original bassist, Jonathan Corley, parted ways with the band in 2013. Keyboardist/percussionist Chris Freeman announced his departure from the band in September 2016. Manchester Orchestra has released several extended plays and five studio albums: \"I'm Like", "title: The Gold text: guitarist Robert McDowell. Producer Catherine Marks, who the band was working with for the first time, allowed the band's songwriters to work on the \"A Black Mile to the Surface\" album for three months by themselves, during which they deconstructed and added new layers to \"The Gold\". The song was released on June 9, 2017. The song was sent for adds to Triple-A radio stations on June 26 and Alternative radio stations on September 12. A video for \"The Gold\" was released on the same day as the song. The Gold \"The Gold\" is a song by the American rock", "title: Manchester text: the world does tomorrow.\" Manchester's golden age was perhaps the last quarter of the 19th century. Many of the great public buildings (including Manchester Town Hall) date from then. The city's cosmopolitan atmosphere contributed to a vibrant culture, which included the Hallé Orchestra. In 1889, when county councils were created in England, the municipal borough became a county borough with even greater autonomy. Although the Industrial Revolution brought wealth to the city, it also brought poverty and squalor to a large part of the population. Historian Simon Schama noted that \"Manchester was the very best and the very worst taken" ]
who is directing the new star wars movie
[ "Rian Johnson" ]
[ "title: Star Wars: The Force Awakens text: February 2016 at Pinewood Studios. Hamill, Fisher, Driver, Ridley, Boyega, Isaac, Serkis, Nyong'o, Gleeson, Daniels, Christie, Vee, and Suotamo reprised their roles in the film, and are joined by Kelly Marie Tran, Laura Dern, and Benicio del Toro. \"Episode IX\" is scheduled for release on December 20, 2019. Abrams will direct the film and co-write it with Chris Terrio. Footnote Citations Star Wars: The Force Awakens Star Wars: The Force Awakens (also known as Star Wars: Episode VII – The Force Awakens) is a 2015 American epic space opera film produced, co-written and directed by J. J. Abrams. It is", "title: Star Wars: Episode IX text: Star Wars: Episode IX Star Wars: Episode IX is an upcoming American space opera film produced, co-written, and directed by J. J. Abrams. It will be the third and final installment of the \"Star Wars\" sequel trilogy and the ninth and final installment of the main \"Star Wars\" film franchise, following \"\" (2015) and \"\" (2017). The film is produced by Lucasfilm and Bad Robot Productions and distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures. The film was announced after Disney's acquisition of Lucasfilm in October 2012, with Colin Trevorrow announced as the film's director in August 2015. In September 2017,", "title: Star Wars: The Last Jedi text: Star Wars: The Last Jedi Star Wars: The Last Jedi (also known as Star Wars: Episode VIII – The Last Jedi) is a 2017 American space opera film written and directed by Rian Johnson. It is the second installment of the \"Star Wars\" sequel trilogy and the eighth installment of the main \"Star Wars\" film franchise, following \"\" (2015). It was produced by Lucasfilm and distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures. The film's ensemble cast includes Daisy Ridley, John Boyega, Oscar Isaac, Adam Driver, Mark Hamill, Carrie Fisher, Andy Serkis, Lupita Nyong'o, Domhnall Gleeson, Anthony Daniels, Gwendoline Christie, and", "title: Star Wars: The Force Awakens text: Star Wars: The Force Awakens Star Wars: The Force Awakens (also known as Star Wars: Episode VII – The Force Awakens) is a 2015 American epic space opera film produced, co-written and directed by J. J. Abrams. It is the first installment of the \"Star Wars\" sequel trilogy and the seventh installment of the main \"Star Wars\" film franchise, following \"Return of the Jedi\" (1983). The film stars Harrison Ford, Mark Hamill, Carrie Fisher, Adam Driver, Daisy Ridley, John Boyega, Oscar Isaac, Lupita Nyong'o, Andy Serkis, Domhnall Gleeson, Anthony Daniels, Peter Mayhew, and Max von Sydow, and was produced by", "title: Star Wars sequel trilogy text: plans to produce the sequel films. The first installment, \"\", was released in December 2015 in the U.S. It is directed by J. J. Abrams who co-wrote the screenplay with Lawrence Kasdan and Michael Arndt. Harrison Ford, Mark Hamill, Carrie Fisher, and other cast members from the original trilogy returned to reprise their roles and co-star alongside Daisy Ridley, John Boyega, Adam Driver, and Oscar Isaac. Unlike the previous two trilogies, whose films were released approximately three years apart and released on Memorial Day weekend, the sequel films are planned to be released two years apart in December. \"\" was" ]
when did the buccaneers win the super bowl
[ "January 26, 2003" ]
[ "title: Super Bowl XXXVII text: Super Bowl XXXVII Super Bowl XXXVII was an American football game between the American Football Conference (AFC) champion Oakland Raiders and the National Football Conference (NFC) champion Tampa Bay Buccaneers to decide the National Football League (NFL) champion for the 2002 season. The Buccaneers defeated the Raiders by the score of 48–21, tied with Super Bowl XXXV for the seventh largest Super Bowl margin of victory, and winning their first ever Super Bowl. The game, played on January 26, 2003 at Qualcomm Stadium in San Diego, California, was the sixth Super Bowl to be held a week after the conference", "title: Super Bowl XXXVII text: won a playoff game since. Super Bowl XXXVII Super Bowl XXXVII was an American football game between the American Football Conference (AFC) champion Oakland Raiders and the National Football Conference (NFC) champion Tampa Bay Buccaneers to decide the National Football League (NFL) champion for the 2002 season. The Buccaneers defeated the Raiders by the score of 48–21, tied with Super Bowl XXXV for the seventh largest Super Bowl margin of victory, and winning their first ever Super Bowl. The game, played on January 26, 2003 at Qualcomm Stadium in San Diego, California, was the sixth Super Bowl to be held", "title: 2002 Tampa Bay Buccaneers season text: 2002 Tampa Bay Buccaneers season The 2002 Tampa Bay Buccaneers season was the franchise’s 27th season in the National Football League and was their most successful season in franchise history as they won Super Bowl XXXVII. The season began with the team trying to improve on a 9–7 season and did so with a franchise-best 12–4 record. It was Jon Gruden’s first season as the Buccaneers head coach. They won the Super Bowl for the first time in the team’s history, beating the Oakland Raiders 48–21. To date, this is Tampa Bay’s only Super Bowl appearance: they are along with", "title: Super Bowl XXXVIII text: made it the second straight year that a team from the NFC South division made the Super Bowl, with the Tampa Bay Buccaneers winning Super Bowl XXXVII. The Patriots were seeking their second Super Bowl title in three years after posting a 14–2 record. NFL fans and sports writers widely consider this game one of the most well-played and thrilling Super Bowls; \"Sports Illustrated\" writer Peter King hailed it as the \"Greatest Super Bowl of all time.\" Although neither team could score in the first and third quarters, they ended up with a combined total of 868 yards and 61", "title: Buccaneers–Saints rivalry text: both New Orleans and Tampa Bay have managed to sweep their opponent on multiple occasions. New Orleans has swept Tampa Bay five times (2002, 2006, 2012, 2013, 2014). Tampa Bay has swept New Orleans twice (2005, 2007). The Saints notably swept Tampa Bay the season the Buccaneers won Super Bowl XXXVII. The two franchises have each appeared in the Super Bowl once. They made their first respective Super Bowl appearances in 2002 (Tampa Bay) and 2009 (New Orleans). Both managed to win the Super Bowl in their lone appearance; they are two of only four teams to currently be undefeated" ]
when is the season 5 of the originals coming out
[ "April 20, 2018" ]
[ "title: The Originals (TV series) text: The Originals (TV series) The Originals is an American television series that began airing on The CW on October 3, 2013. Created as a spin-off of \"The Vampire Diaries,\" the series follows vampire-werewolf hybrid Klaus Mikaelson as he and his family become embroiled in the supernatural politics of New Orleans. On May 10, 2017, The CW renewed the series for a fifth season. On July 20, 2017, it was announced by series creator Julie Plec ahead of Comic Con that the series' fifth season would be its last. The final season debuted on April 18, 2018. \"The Originals,\" a spin-off", "title: The Originals (TV series) text: face a reawakened ancient menace set on destroying anything in its path. The fifth and final season of the series takes place seven years after the fourth season, with Hope now being a teenager at a school for supernatural children, the Salvatore Boarding School for the Young and Gifted. On January 11, 2013, it was announced that a backdoor pilot focused on the Originals, starring Joseph Morgan as Klaus and titled \"The Originals\" would air sometime in April for a potential series pick-up for the 2013–2014 season. On April 26, 2013, \"The Originals\" was confirmed for a full series. This", "title: Danielle Rose Russell text: Danielle Rose Russell Danielle Rose Russell (born October 31, 1999) is an American actress. She is known for playing supporting roles in films such as \"A Walk Among the Tombstones\" (2014), \"Aloha\" (2015), \"Pandemic\" (2016) and \"Wonder\" (2017). In 2018, Russell joined the fifth and final season of The CW drama series \"The Originals\" as teenage Hope Mikaelson, and reprised her role as the star of its spinoff series, \"Legacies\", which premiered on October 25, 2018. Russell was born in Pequannock Township, New Jersey, and raised in West Milford, New Jersey. She is the daughter of Rosemary Rado, a former", "title: The Originals (TV series) text: it was revealed that filming for the pilot would go into production in the second quarter of 2018. It was announced in March 2018 that the spin-off was in fact ordered to pilot, but instead of a traditional pilot, Plec would be delivering a fifteen-minute pilot presentation of the series to The CW. It was also announced that \"The Vampire Diaries\" veteran Matt Davis would star in the project along with Aria Shahghasemi, Quincy Fouse, Jenny Boyd, and Kaylee Bryant. Shahghasemi will debut in the fifth season of \"The Originals\" as Hope's friend Landon. On May 11, 2018, it was", "title: The Originals (TV series) text: second spin-off attempt will be overseen by Julie Plec, with no involvement by Kevin Williamson. \"The Originals\" was officially picked up by The CW on April 26, 2013, for the 2013–14 season. Season one of \"The Originals\" was set to premiere on Tuesday, October 15. However, on July 29, 2013, The CW announced that the series premiere would instead air on October 3, 2013, following the fifth-season premiere of \"The Vampire Diaries\" in order to attract fans of the series. On October 10, 2013, the CW ordered three additional scripts for the series. On November 11, 2013, the CW decided" ]
when was the passion of the christ made
[ "2004" ]
[ "title: The Passion of the Christ text: The Passion of the Christ The Passion of the Christ (also known simply as The Passion) is a 2004 American biblical drama film directed by Mel Gibson, written by Gibson and Benedict Fitzgerald, and starring Jim Caviezel as Jesus Christ, Maia Morgenstern as the Virgin Mary, and Monica Bellucci as Mary Magdalene. It depicts the Passion of Jesus largely according to the Gospels of Matthew, Mark, Luke and John. It also draws on pious accounts such as the Friday of Sorrows along with other devotional writings, such as the reputed Marian apparitions attributed to Blessed Anne Catherine Emmerich. The film", "title: The Passion of the Christ text: when the characters were speaking a language unfamiliar to them, and some of the crude language used by the Roman soldiers was not translated in the subtitles. The film was produced independently and shot in Italy, primarily at Cinecittà Studios in Rome, in the old city of Matera, and in the ghost town of Craco (Basilicata). The estimated US$30 million production cost, plus an additional estimated $15 million in marketing costs, were fully borne by Gibson and his company, Icon Productions. According to the DVD special feature, Martin Scorsese had recently finished his film, \"Gangs of New York\", and Gibson", "title: The Passion of the Christ text: 2019 or early 2020. The Passion of the Christ The Passion of the Christ (also known simply as The Passion) is a 2004 American biblical drama film directed by Mel Gibson, written by Gibson and Benedict Fitzgerald, and starring Jim Caviezel as Jesus Christ, Maia Morgenstern as the Virgin Mary, and Monica Bellucci as Mary Magdalene. It depicts the Passion of Jesus largely according to the Gospels of Matthew, Mark, Luke and John. It also draws on pious accounts such as the Friday of Sorrows along with other devotional writings, such as the reputed Marian apparitions attributed to Blessed Anne", "title: The Passion of the Christ text: on October 16, 2003, his spokesman announced that the title used in the United States would be \"The Passion of Christ\" because Miramax Films had already registered the title \"The Passion\" with the MPAA for the 1987 novel by Jeanette Winterson. Later, the title was changed again to \"The Passion of the Christ\" for all markets. Gibson began production on his film without securing outside funding or distribution. In 2002, he explained why he could not get backing from the Hollywood studios: \"This is a film about something that nobody wants to touch, shot in two dead languages. In Los", "title: The Passion of the Christ text: primarily covers the final twelve hours of Jesus' life, beginning with the Agony in the Garden of Gethsemane, the insomnia and grievance of the Blessed Virgin Mary, the brutal scourge and crucifixion, ending with a brief depiction of his resurrection. It was shot in Italy, and the dialogue is entirely in reconstructed Aramaic(Jewish dialect), Hebrew, and Latin. The film has been controversial and received largely polarised reviews, with some critics calling the film a religious classic while others found the extreme violence distracting and excessive, and claimed that the film subliminally promoted antisemitism. The film grossed $612 million worldwide and" ]
who won the academy award for baby jane
[ "Norma Koch" ]
[ "title: Baby Jane Hudson text: Baby Jane Hudson Baby Jane Hudson is a fictional character and the antagonist of Henry Farrell's 1960 novel \"What Ever Happened to Baby Jane?\" She was portrayed by Bette Davis in the 1962 film adaptation and by Lynn Redgrave in the 1991 made-for-TV remake. The 1962 production is the better-known, with Bette Davis earning an Academy Award nomination for her performance. The character is portrayed by Susan Sarandon, who plays Bette Davis, in the TV anthology \"Feud: Bette and Joan\" aired in 2017. At the start of the book, Baby Jane Hudson is a highly successful child star in vaudeville,", "title: Baby Jane Hudson text: are shown the other characters speak with praise for her acting. (Davis's scenes, from the film \"Ex-Lady\", are deliberately presented out of context to make Jane Hudson's performance seem amateurish.) Baby Jane Hudson Baby Jane Hudson is a fictional character and the antagonist of Henry Farrell's 1960 novel \"What Ever Happened to Baby Jane?\" She was portrayed by Bette Davis in the 1962 film adaptation and by Lynn Redgrave in the 1991 made-for-TV remake. The 1962 production is the better-known, with Bette Davis earning an Academy Award nomination for her performance. The character is portrayed by Susan Sarandon, who plays", "title: What Ever Happened to Baby Jane? (novel) text: imploring her to tell them where Blanche is. The novel ends with Jane dancing, and does not reveal if Blanche survives. \"What Ever Happened to Baby Jane?\" is a 1962 American psychological thriller-horror film film produced and directed by Robert Aldrich, starring Bette Davis and Joan Crawford, about an aging actress who holds her paraplegic sister captive in an old Hollywood mansion, with screenplay adapted by Lukas Heller. Upon the film's release, it was met with widespread critical and box office acclaim, and was later nominated for five Academy Awards, winning one for Best Costume Design, Black and White. The", "title: Joan Crawford text: movie stars, and one of the highest-paid women in the United States. In 1945 she starred in \"Mildred Pierce\" and won the Academy Award for Best Actress. She would go on to receive Best Actress nominations for \"Possessed\" (1947) and \"Sudden Fear\" (1952). Crawford continued to act in film and television throughout the 1950s and 1960s; she achieved box office success with the highly successful horror film \"Whatever Happened To Baby Jane?\" (1962), in which she starred alongside Bette Davis, her long-time rival. In 1955, Crawford became involved with the Pepsi-Cola Company through her marriage to company Chairman and Chief", "title: What Ever Happened to Baby Jane? (1962 film) text: What Ever Happened to Baby Jane? (1962 film) What Ever Happened to Baby Jane? is a 1962 American psychological thriller–horror film produced and directed by Robert Aldrich, starring Bette Davis and Joan Crawford, about an aging former actress who holds her paraplegic ex-movie star sister captive in an old Hollywood mansion. The screenplay by Lukas Heller is based on the novel \"What Ever Happened to Baby Jane?\" by Henry Farrell. Upon the film's release, it was met with widespread critical and box office acclaim and was later nominated for five Academy Awards, winning one for Best Costume Design, Black and" ]
who holds the record for rushing yards in a season college
[ "Barry Sanders" ]
[ "title: Marcus Allen text: total of 2,683 offensive yards, led the nation in scoring, and won the Heisman Trophy, the Maxwell Award, and Walter Camp Award. He was also the Pac-10 Player of the Year. Allen shares the NCAA record for most 200-yard rushing games with Ricky Williams and Ron Dayne, each completing the feat twelve times. Allen finished his four college seasons with 4,664 rushing yards, 5,232 total yards, and 46 touchdowns, while averaging 5.2 yards per carry. USC has retired his jersey #33. Allen was drafted with the 10th overall selection of the 1982 NFL Draft by the Los Angeles Raiders. Which", "title: Wishbone formation text: the use of the wishbone offense and former OU quarterback Jack Mildren is often referred to as \"the Godfather of the wishbone\" by University of Oklahoma football fans. In 1971, the Oklahoma Sooners wishbone offense set the all-time NCAA single-season rushing record at 472.4 yards per game, a record which still stands to this day. The wishbone's reliance on execution and discipline, along with its ability to eat up the play clock, make it a favorite of programs that routinely play opponents with superior size and speed, such as the three service academies. Air Force saw tremendous success running the", "title: Rueben Mayes text: race at the SHSAA provincial track and field championship that still stands. Mayes played for the Washington State University Cougars, where he was recognized as a consensus All-American and finished tenth in the Heisman Trophy race. Mayes set single-season and career-rushing records (1,632; 3,519 yards) with the Cougars, and established an NCAA record for most rushing yards in one game (357 vs. Oregon in 1984). That was the Pacific-10 Conference record until being broken by Ka'Deem Carey in 2012. In 1995, a panel of experts commissioned by \"The Spokesman-Review\" named Mayes to the all-time WSU team. The honor was repeated", "title: Travis Stephens text: 2017, he helped out with youth football camps in Jackson, Tennessee with some other Tennessee alumni. Travis Stephens Travis Tremaine Stephens (born June 26, 1978) is a former American football running back. He played one season in the National Football League (NFL) for the Tampa Bay Buccaneers after being drafted by the team in the fourth round of the 2002 NFL Draft with the 119th overall pick. He played college football at the University of Tennessee, where he is the single season record holder for rushing yards (1,464 yards in 2001). He was a first-team AP All America selection. Stephens", "title: Keith Elias text: of fifteen scholar athletes by the National Football Foundation, earning an $18,000 ($ today) postgraduate scholarship. Elias retired as the NCAA FCS career recordholder in rushing yards per game (140.3) and points per game (10.7), having surpassed Mike Clark of Akron (133, 1984–86) and Joel Sigel of Portland State (9.3, 1978–80). His yardage record was surpassed in 1995 by Arnold Mickens of Butler who is the current recordholder with 190.7 yards per game. His points record was eclipsed in 1998 by Aaron Stecker, Western Illinois with an 11.7 average. Upon the completion of his career, his name was listed atop" ]
what size engine does a subaru brz have
[ "2.0-litre" ]
[ "title: Subaru text: Subaru Subaru cars are known for their use of a boxer engine layout in most vehicles above 1500 cc. The Symmetrical All Wheel Drive drive-train layout was introduced in 1972. The flat/boxer engine and all-wheel-drive became standard equipment for mid-size and smaller cars in most international markets by 1996, and is now standard in most North American market Subaru vehicles. The lone exception is the BRZ, introduced in 2012 via a partnership with Toyota, which uses the boxer engine but instead uses a rear-wheel-drive structure. Subaru also offers turbocharged versions of their passenger cars, such as the Impreza WRX and", "title: Subaru FA engine text: Subaru FA engine The Subaru FA engine is a gasoline boxer-4 engine used in Subaru and Toyota automobiles. It is a derivative of the FB engine, however, efforts to reduce weight while maintaining durability were the main goals of the FA engine. While the FA and FB engines share a common platform, the FA shares very little in dedicated parts with the FB engine, with a different block, head, connecting rods, and pistons. The FA series engine was developed for the Subaru BRZ and the first FA engine, the FA20D, was designed to be mounted as low as possible and", "title: Flat engine text: for the development of the boxer engine in the late 20th century. Ranging from 1.5–2.5 litres, this engine in its 2-litre turbo arrangement has been the power behind World Rally Championship winning cars. Subaru also offers a common rail boxer turbodiesel, called the Subaru EE series, the world's first to be fitted into a passenger car. In a joint venture between Subaru and Toyota, a 1,998 cc flat-four engine with having GDI was developed as the Subaru (FA20) and Toyota (4U-GSE). This was used in the two-door coupe Toyota 86 and Subaru BRZ. The Lykan HyperSport, the third most expensive", "title: Toyota 86 text: 2012: In Australia, the 86 was awarded the following titles in 2012: Other awards received include: The Subaru BRZ was also crowned: In addition, the Toyota-Subaru D-4S boxer engine was named one of Ward's 10 Best Engines in 2013. In 2011, with the unveiling of the Super BRZ Concept STi, Subaru also unveiled their latest entry in the Super GT series' GT300-category. R&D Sport would develop the BRZ GT300 to replace their Legacy for the 2012 season. The BRZ GT300 does not utilize the production car's FA20 engine, instead opting for the Legacy's EJ20 engine. The Toyota 86 MC also", "title: Flat engine text: in all of its mid-sized cars, including the Impreza, Legacy, Outback, and SVX. The Forester and Tribeca SUVs, BRAT and Baja pickup trucks, and BRZ sports car also use boxer engines. Subaru refers to these as boxer engines in publicity commentary, and include a variety of naturally aspirated and turbo driven engines from 1966, when the Subaru 1000 was introduced to current; both closed and semi-closed short blocks have been used. A print ad for the 1973 Subaru GL coupe referred to the engine as \"quadrozontal\" The EJ series of four-cylinder engines released first in 1990 has been the focus" ]
who plays young fiona in american horror story coven
[ "Riley Voelkel" ]
[ "title: Riley Voelkel text: Riley Voelkel Riley Voelkel (born April 26, 1990) is an American actress. She is known for portraying Freya Mikaelson on The CW television series \"The Originals\". Voelkel also played the role of Jenna Johnson on the HBO television series \"The Newsroom\". In 2013, she played the younger version of Jessica Lange's character, the witch Fiona Goode in the FX series \"\". Voelkel was born in Canada, but raised in the United States. She was very involved in sports and school, being a part of a softball team for 9 years. Just a month away from going to college, a modeling", "title: American Horror Story: Coven text: American Horror Story: Coven American Horror Story: Coven is the third season of the FX horror anthology television series \"American Horror Story\". It premiered on October 9, 2013, and concluded on January 29, 2014. The season takes place in 2013, in New Orleans, and follows a Coven of Salem witches as they fight for survival. It also features flashbacks to the 1830s, 1910s, 1960s, 1970s and 1990s. Returning cast members from the previous seasons of the series include: Sarah Paulson, Taissa Farmiga, Frances Conroy, Evan Peters, Lily Rabe, Denis O’Hare, Jessica Lange, Jamie Brewer, Alexandra Breckenridge, and Robin Bartlett, along", "title: American Horror Story: Coven text: as \"the handsome young man who moves in next door to the Academy\". Danny Huston, Josh Hamilton, and Lance Reddick all recurred throughout the season as the Axeman, Hank Foxx, and Papa Legba, respectively. Murphy also invited singer Stevie Nicks to be a part of the season. She appeared in two episodes, \"The Magical Delights of Stevie Nicks\" and \"The Seven Wonders\". Principal photography for the season began on July 23, 2013, in New Orleans, Louisiana. The casting call reads, \"After two seasons shooting in Los Angeles, the series moves to [New Orleans] for its third season. Filming begins July", "title: The Replacements (American Horror Story) text: The Replacements (American Horror Story) \"The Replacements\" is the third episode of the of the anthology television series \"American Horror Story\", which premiered on October 23, 2013, on the cable network FX. This episode is rated TV-MA (LSV). This episode focuses on Fiona (Jessica Lange) taking on Madison as a protégé (Emma Roberts) and Zoe (Taissa Farmiga) tries to give Kyle (Evan Peters) his life back. Angela Bassett, Gabourey Sidibe, and Patti LuPone guest star as Marie Laveau, Queenie, and Joan Ramsey, respectively. At Miss Robichaux's Academy, a young Fiona (Riley Voelkel) is approached by Anna-Leigh Leighton (Christine Ebersole), headmistress", "title: American Horror Story: Coven text: Brewer), an enigmatic clairvoyant who can hear the thoughts of others, and Misty Day (Lily Rabe), who holds the power of resurgence, the ability to bring the deceased back to life. The Academy is run by headmistress Cordelia Foxx (Sarah Paulson), who has always lived in the shadow of her mother, Fiona Goode (Jessica Lange). Fiona is the Coven's \"Supreme\", a witch born every generation who embodies specific gifts and magical abilities known as the Seven Wonders of Witchcraft. She has a feud turned friendship with Voodoo priestess and the Salem witches' rival, Marie Laveau (Angela Bassett). The Academy is" ]
who played the fugitive in the original tv series
[ "David Janssen" ]
[ "title: The Fugitive (TV series) text: The Fugitive (TV series) The Fugitive is an American drama series created by Roy Huggins. It was produced by QM Productions and United Artists Television. It aired on ABC from September 1963 to August 1967. David Janssen starred as Dr. Richard Kimble, a physician who is wrongfully convicted of his wife's murder and sentenced to receive the death penalty. En route to death row, Dr. Richard Kimble's train derails over a switch, allowing him to escape and begin a cross-country search for the real killer, a \"one-armed man\" (played by Bill Raisch). At the same time, Dr. Kimble is hounded", "title: The Fugitive (TV series) text: deranged in his obsession. That version also listed William Conrad as the narrator in the end credits. \"The Fugitive\" premiered in the United States on September 17, 1963. A total of 120 episodes were produced over the course of the show's four seasons, with the last original episode airing in the United States on August 29, 1967. The series aired Tuesdays at 10:00 PM on ABC. The two-part final episode, titled \"The Judgment\", aired on Tuesday, August 22, and Tuesday, August 29, 1967. Part 1 The one-armed man, going by the alias \"Fred Johnson\", is arrested after tearing up a", "title: The Fugitive (TV series) text: murder as part of his pursuit of Kimble and coming up with his own doubts as to the case. To coincide with the theatrical release, NBC aired the show's first and last episodes in the summer of 1993, and later hosted the film's broadcast television premiere in 1996. Jones received the 1993 Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor. The film was nominated for six other Academy Awards, including Best Picture. It also spawned a spin-off, \"U.S. Marshals,\" in which Jones reprised his role as Gerard. The motion picture was later developed into a parody film as well called \"Wrongfully Accused,\"", "title: David Janssen text: David Janssen David Janssen (born David Harold Meyer, March 27, 1931 – February 13, 1980) was an American film and television actor who is best known for his starring role as Richard Kimble in the television series \"The Fugitive\" (1963–1967). Janssen also had the title roles in three other series: \"Richard Diamond, Private Detective\"; \"Harry O\"; and \"O'Hara, U.S. Treasury\". In 1996 \"TV Guide\" ranked him number 36 on its \"50 Greatest TV Stars of All Time\" list. Janssen was born in 1931 in Naponee, a village in Franklin County in southern Nebraska, to Harold Edward Meyer, a banker (May", "title: The Fugitive (TV series) text: Award for Best Actor – Television Series Drama in 1965, and was nominated three times for the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actor in a Drama Series. Dr. Richard Kimble is pursued by the relentless Stafford police detective Lt. Philip Gerard (Morse), a formidably intelligent family man and dedicated public servant. Gerard directly appears in 37 episodes and also in the main title sequences of all 120 episodes; Barry Morse is also listed in the closing credits of every episode. Morse portrayed Gerard as a man duty-bound to capture Kimble. Guilt or innocence was of no consequence to Gerard," ]
who won the uefa champions league 2018 final
[ "Real Madrid" ]
[ "title: 2018 UEFA Champions League Final text: 2018 UEFA Champions League Final The 2018 UEFA Champions League Final was the final match of the 2017–18 UEFA Champions League, the 63rd season of Europe's premier club football tournament organised by UEFA, and the 26th season since it was renamed from the European Cup to the UEFA Champions League. It was played at the NSC Olimpiyskiy Stadium in Kiev, Ukraine on 26 May 2018, between Spanish side and defending champions Real Madrid, who had won the competition in each of the last two seasons, and English side Liverpool. Real Madrid won the final 3–1 for their third consecutive and", "title: 2018 UEFA Champions League Final text: international Andriy Shevchenko, who won the UEFA Champions League with Milan in 2003. With a stadium capacity of 63,000 for the final, a total of 40,700 tickets are available to fans and the general public, with the two finalist teams receiving 17,000 tickets each and with 6,700 tickets being available for sale to fans worldwide via UEFA.com from 15 to 22 March 2018 in four price categories: €450, €320, €160, and €70. The remaining tickets are allocated to the local organising committee, UEFA and national associations, commercial partners and broadcasters, and to serve the corporate hospitality programme. English singer Dua", "title: 2017–18 UEFA Champions League text: 2017–18 UEFA Champions League The 2017–18 UEFA Champions League was the 63rd season of Europe's premier club football tournament organised by UEFA, and the 26th season since it was renamed from the European Champion Clubs' Cup to the UEFA Champions League. The final was played between Real Madrid and Liverpool at the NSC Olimpiyskiy Stadium in Kiev, Ukraine. Real Madrid, the defending champions, beat Liverpool 3–1 to win a record-extending 13th title and their third title in a row. As winners, Real Madrid qualified as the UEFA representative for the 2018 FIFA Club World Cup in the United Arab Emirates,", "title: 2018 UEFA Champions League Final text: the net. A second chance on goal for Ronaldo in the 93rd minute of play was interrupted by a pitch invader, who was captured by stadium stewards. The \"home\" team (for administrative purposes) was determined by an additional draw held after the semi-final draw, which was held on 13 April 2018, 13:00 CEST, at the UEFA headquarters in Nyon, Switzerland. <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> Real Madrid became the first team since Bayern Munich in 1974–76 to win three consecutive UEFA Champions Leagues or European Cups. The title was Madrid's 13th, another Champions League record, and their fourth in five years. Real Madrid's victory", "title: 2018 UEFA Champions League Final text: Madrid reached a record 16th final after a 4–3 aggregate win against German side Bayern Munich, knocking them out of the competition for the second consecutive season. This was Real Madrid's third consecutive final, and fourth final in five tournaments with an opportunity to win a record 13th title. Previously they won finals in 1956, 1957, 1958, 1959, 1960, 1966, 1998, 2000, 2002, 2014, 2016 and 2017; and lost in 1962, 1964 and 1981. This was also their 20th final in all seasonal UEFA competitions, having also played in two Cup Winners' Cup finals (losing in 1971 and 1983) and" ]
when was the drinking age raised to 21
[ "By mid-1988" ]
[ "title: U.S. history of alcohol minimum purchase age by state text: 10% of their federal highway funds. By mid-1988, all 50 states and the District of Columbia had raised their purchase ages to 21 (but not Puerto Rico, Guam, or the Virgin Islands, see Additional Notes below). South Dakota and Wyoming were the final two states to comply with the age 21 mandate. The current drinking age of 21 remains a point of contention among many Americans, because of it being higher than the age of majority (18 in most states) and higher than the drinking ages of most other countries. The National Minimum Drinking Age Act is also seen as", "title: U.S. history of alcohol minimum purchase age by state text: from 21 to 18 in 1971 with the 26th amendment. Many states started to lower their minimum drinking age in response, most of this occurring in 1972 or 1973. Twelve states kept their purchase ages at 21 since repeal of Prohibition and never changed them. From 1976 to 1983, several states voluntarily raised their purchase ages to 19 (or, less commonly, 20 or 21), in part to combat drunk driving fatalities. In 1984, Congress passed the National Minimum Drinking Age Act, which required states to raise their ages for purchase and public possession to 21 by October 1986 or lose", "title: Alcohol law text: Canada enacted prohibition of alcohol sales, consumption and distribution between the years of 1910 and 1920. After prohibition was ended, most provinces had a minimum drinking age of 21 years, while in the early 70s the age limit was lowered to either 18 or 19 years of age. Later a few provinces and territories raised their age limit from 18 to 19 in the late 1970s and early 1980s. The legal age for buying and possessing (but not necessarily for drinking) has been 21 years in every state since shortly after the passage of the National Minimum Drinking Age Act", "title: Legal drinking age controversy in the United States text: Legal drinking age controversy in the United States The legal drinking age varies from country to country. In the United States, the legal drinking age is currently 21. Other countries have raised the prices of alcohol and encouraged the general public to drink less. Having a legal drinking age of 21 allows for the hope that drinking would become less reckless and the people drinking would be more mature to make reasonable decisions when it comes to alcohol consumption. A survey of Australian college students demonstrated that they and other students witnessed blackouts during parties with alcohol consumption and around", "title: National Minimum Drinking Age Act text: alcoholic beverages. However, these changes were soon followed by studies showing an increase in motor vehicle fatalities attributable to the decreased MLDA. In response to these findings, many states raised the minimum legal drinking age to 19 (and sometimes to 20 or 21). In 1984, the National Minimum Legal Drinking Act, written by Senator Frank Lautenberg (D-NJ) and influenced by Mothers Against Drunk Driving (MADD), required all states to enforce a minimum legal drinking age of 21 or else risk losing 10% of all federal highway construction funds. As the MLDA was still left to the discretion of the state," ]
who was cast into the lion's den
[ "Daniel" ]
[ "title: Daniel in the lions' den text: Daniel in the lions' den The story of Daniel in the lions' den (chapter 6 in the Book of Daniel) tells how Daniel is raised to high office by his royal master Darius the Mede, but jealous rivals trick Darius into issuing a decree which condemns Daniel to death. Hoping for Daniel's deliverance, but unable to save him, the king has him cast into the pit of lions. At daybreak he hurries back, asking if God had saved his friend. Daniel replies that God had sent an angel to close the jaws of the lions, \"because I was found blameless", "title: Book of Daniel text: exciting the jealousy of other officials. Knowing of Daniel's devotion to his God, his enemies trick the king into issuing an edict forbidding worship of any other god or man for a 30-day period. Daniel continues to pray three times a day to God towards Jerusalem; he is accused and King Darius, forced by his own decree, throws Daniel into the lions' den. But God shuts up the mouths of the lions, and the next morning Darius rejoices to find him unharmed. The king casts Daniel's accusers into the lions' pit together with their wives and children to be instantly", "title: Into the Lion's Den text: Into the Lion's Den Into the Lion's Den is a Discovery Channel documentary about zoologist and big cat trainer Dave Salmoni, armed only with a camera on a pole, carefully conditioning a wild pride of lions to accept his presence. The footage has been published as a 90 minute movie (2004) directed by Anton Truesdale and narrated by Robert Jimenez. It is set in the Thornybush reservation in South Africa and depicts Salmoni's initial attempt to confirm his theory of safe cohabitation alongside a wild pride. The movie was followed by a 5-part series called \"Into the Pride\" (2009) (\"The", "title: Daniel in rabbinic literature text: see whether the accusations against him could be substantiated, as the king did not believe them. Daniel did not omit his \"Minchah\" prayer. Notwithstanding his friendship for Daniel, the king listened to the accusations of the nobles, and condemned him to be cast into the den of lions. The mouth of the den was closed with a huge stone, which had rolled of itself from Palestine to Babylon for that purpose. Upon this stone sat an angel in the shape of a lion, so that Daniel's enemies might not harass him. (Midrash Tehillim xxiv., lxvi.) Daniel's enemies insisted that the", "title: Daniel in the lions' den text: out anxiously, asking if God had saved his friend. Daniel replies that his God had sent an angel to close the jaws of the lions, \"because I was found blameless before him.\" The king commands that those who had conspired against Daniel should be thrown to the lions in his place, along with their wives and children, and writes to all the people of the whole world commanding that all should tremble and fear before the God of Daniel. It is generally accepted that the Book of Daniel originated as a collection of folktales among the Babylonian diaspora, the Jewish" ]
who has the most consecutive wins on jeopardy
[ "Ken Jennings" ]
[ "title: Jeopardy! text: of the Decades. The highest-earning all-time \"Jeopardy!\" contestant is Brad Rutter, who has won a cumulative total of $4,355,102. He became an undefeated champion in 2000 and later won an unprecedented four \"Jeopardy!\" tournaments: the 2001 Tournament of Champions, the 2002 Million Dollar Masters Tournament, the 2005 Ultimate Tournament of Champions, and the 2014 Battle of the Decades. Rutter broke Jennings's record for all-time game show winnings when he defeated Jennings and Jerome Vered in the Ultimate Tournament of Champions finals. Jennings regained the record through appearances on various other game shows, culminating in an appearance on \"Are You Smarter", "title: Thom McKee text: days records were broken by \"100%\" contestant Ian Lygo in 1998, while the winnings record was broken by Michael Shutterly during the original 15-night run of \"Who Wants to Be a Millionaire\" in 1999, where he won $500,000. McKee still holds the American record for most consecutive games played (88 games, 43 wins), due to the nature of \"Tic Tac Dough\" making ties possible (and frequent). However, \"Jeopardy!\" contestant Ken Jennings (who himself set a new cash winnings record), beat the wins record with 74, and most consecutive days with 75 in 2004–05. McKee was a subject on the Robin", "title: Jeopardy! text: than a 5th Grader?\" on October 10, 2008. In 2014, Rutter regained the title after winning $1,000,000 in the Battle of the Decades, defeating Jennings and Roger Craig in the finals. Craig is the holder of the all-time record for single-day winnings on \"Jeopardy!\". On the episode that aired September 14, 2010, he amassed a score of $47,000 after the game's first two rounds, then wagered and won an additional $30,000 in the Final Jeopardy! round, finishing with $77,000. The previous single-day record of $75,000 had been set by Jennings. The record-holder among female contestants on \"Jeopardy!\"—in both number of", "title: Sports Jeopardy! text: same format followed by \"Jeopardy!\", in which they could compete indefinitely unless beaten; a tie between two or three players with at least 1 point would result in a sudden-death answer playoff, in a pre-determined category. This was to allow the show to be seen as more easily binge-watched. Under the returning champions format, four contestants won 5 consecutive games, including 15 day champion Vinny Varadarajan, 8 day champion Earl Holland, 6 day champion Eric Park, and 5 day champion Roy Hollis, with no tournament or final announced on-air for top winning contestants as of the most recent episodes. In", "title: Daytime Emmy Award for Outstanding Game Show text: Since its inception, the award has been given to eight game shows. In 1980, \"The $20,000 Pyramid\" and \"Hollywood Squares\" tied for the award, which was the first tie in this category. In 2006, \"Jeopardy!\" became the series with the most wins in the category when it won a tenth time, surpassing \"Pyramid\"s previous record of nine; \"Jeopardy!\" went on to win in six additional years, ultimately receiving sixteen wins. All eight wins for \"The Price Is Right\" have taken place since 1988. \"Jeopardy!\" also has been nominated on 36 occasions, more than any other series. As of the 2018" ]
what type of battery does a wii remote use
[ "AA Battery" ]
[ "title: Wii Remote text: Wii Remote uses two AA batteries as a power source, which can power a Wii Remote for 60 hours using only the accelerometer functionality and 25 hours using both accelerometer and pointer functionality. In May 2013, Nintendo announced a rechargeable battery and dock accessory, and various third-party manufacturers market charging solutions for the controller (see Wii Remote Chargers). According to an interview with Nintendo industrial designer Lance Barr, limitations of the Wii Remote's expansion port make it unlikely that it will be used for internal battery charging. Although Nintendo discourages other rechargeable battery types such as lithium ion (Li-ion) and", "title: Wii Remote text: nickel-cadmium (NiCd), the company's support website indicates that nickel-metal hydride (NiMH) rechargeable batteries may be used. A 3300µF capacitor provides a temporary source of power during quick movements of the Wii Remote when connection to the batteries may be temporarily interrupted. If the Wii Remote is not used for more than 5 minutes, such as when the player is using a GameCube controller or using a video on demand service (such as Netflix, Hulu Plus, or Amazon Instant Video), it will shut off, and can be re-activated by pressing any button. In September 2010, rumors were circulating of a Wii", "title: Wii U text: released a white version of the Premium Pack in Japan, as well as an official battery pack and charger dock for the Wii Remote. The battery pack is capable of about 3 hours of gameplay before needing to be recharged. On July 25, the company released an improved battery pack for the Wii U GamePad. In contrast to the standard 1500mAh battery bundled with the console, the new 2550mAh battery pack increases longevity to between five and eight hours before needing to be recharged. On August 28, 2013, Nintendo announced that the Deluxe / Premium 32 GB model would drop", "title: Wii Remote text: Remote. By pressing any button, besides the power button while the controller is not being used to play games, a certain number of the four blue LEDs will light up, showing the battery life: four of the LEDs flash when it is at, or near, full power. Three lights flash when it is at 75%, two lights when at 50%, and one light flashes when there is 25% or less power remaining. Similarities have been noted between the Wii Remote and an early Dreamcast controller prototype. In the \"Red Steel\" trailer shown at E3 2006, the Wii Remote featured a", "title: Third-party accessories for the Wii Remote text: low self-discharge NiMH battery technology, and is marketed under the \"eneloop\" brand. The Contactless Charger Set for Wii Remote is made under official license from Nintendo. On May 11, 2009, Performance Designed Products released the Energizer Induction Charge System in the United States, which is compatible with the Wii MotionPlus. To better facilitate charging for both Wii Remotes and Wii Remotes with Wii MotionPlus, some newer inductive charging systems feature alternative designs which use magnets to align the controllers. Devices include the Energizer Flat Panel Induction Charger and the Nyko Charge Base IC, both released in late 2009. The Psyclone-" ]
which level of u.s. government pays for the most healthcare
[ "federal government" ]
[ "title: Health care finance in the United States text: Health care finance in the United States Health care finance in the United States discusses how Americans obtain and pay for their healthcare, and why U.S. healthcare costs are the highest in the world based on various measures, without better results. The American system is a mix of public and private insurance. The government provides insurance coverage for approximately 53 million elderly via Medicare, 62 million lower-income persons via Medicaid, and 15 million military veterans via the Veteran's Administration. About 178 million employed by companies receive subsidized health insurance through their employer, while 52 million other persons directly purchase insurance", "title: Health care finance in the United States text: either via the subsidized marketplace exchanges developed as part of the Affordable Care Act or directly from insurers. The private sector delivers healthcare services, with the exception of the Veteran's Administration, where doctors are employed by the government. The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid (CMS) reported that U.S. health care costs rose 5.8% to reach $3.2 trillion in 2015, or $9,990 per person. As measured by CMS, the share of the U.S. economy devoted to health care spending was 17.8% GDP in 2015, up from 17.4% in 2014. Increases were driven by the coverage expansion that began in 2014 as", "title: Health care finance in the United States text: per person, up from $2.1 trillion, or $7,026 per capita, the previous year. Spending in 2006 represented 16% of GDP, an increase of 6.7% over 2004 spending. Growth in spending is projected to average 6.7% annually over the period 2007 through 2017. In 2009, the United States federal, state and local governments, corporations and individuals, together spent $2.5 trillion, $8,047 per person, on health care. This amount represented 17.3% of the GDP, up from 16.2% in 2008. Health insurance costs are rising faster than wages or inflation, and medical causes were cited by about half of bankruptcy filers in the", "title: Expenditures in the United States federal budget text: average. During FY2017, the federal government spent $3.98 trillion, up $128 billion or 3.3% vs. FY2016 spending of $3.85 trillion. Major categories of FY 2017 spending included: Healthcare such as Medicare and Medicaid ($1,077B or 27% of spending), Social Security ($939B or 24%), non-defense discretionary spending used to run federal Departments and Agencies ($610B or 15%), Defense Department ($590B or 15%), and interest ($263B or 7%). Expenditures are classified as \"mandatory\", with payments required by specific laws to those meeting eligibility criteria (e.g., Social Security and Medicare), or \"discretionary\", with payment amounts renewed annually as part of the budget process,", "title: Health care finance in the United States text: between 45% and 56.1% of U.S. health care spending. Per-capita spending on health care by the U.S. government placed it among the top ten highest spenders among United Nations member countries in 2004. However, all government-funded healthcare programs exist only in the form of statutory law, and accordingly can be amended or revoked like any other statute. There is no constitutional right to healthcare. The U.S. Supreme Court explained in 1977 that \"the Constitution imposes no obligation on the States to pay ... any of the medical expenses of indigents.\" Government funded programs include: The exemption of employer-sponsored health benefits" ]
who is the 1st governor general of india
[ "Warren Hastings" ]
[ "title: Governor-General of India text: 1773, motivated by corruption in the Company, the British government assumed partial control over the governance of India with the passage of the Regulating Act of 1773. A Governor-General and Supreme Council of Bengal were appointed to rule over the Presidency of Fort William in Bengal. The first Governor-General and Council were named in the Act. The Charter Act 1833 replaced the Governor-General and Council of Fort William with the Governor-General and Council of India. The power to elect the Governor-General was retained by the Court of Directors, but the choice became subject to the Sovereign's approval. After the Indian", "title: Governor-General of India text: Governor-General of India The Governor-General of India (or, from 1858 to 1947, officially the Viceroy and Governor-General of India, commonly shortened to Viceroy of India) was originally the head of the British administration in India and, later, after Indian independence in 1947, the representative of the Indian head of state. The office was created in 1773, with the title of \"Governor-General of the Presidency of Fort William\". The officer had direct control only over Fort William, but supervised other East India Company officials in India. Complete authority over all of British India was granted in 1833, and the official came", "title: Warren Hastings text: Warren Hastings Warren Hastings (6 December 1732 – 22 August 1818), an English statesman, was the first Governor of the Presidency of Fort William (Bengal), the head of the Supreme Council of Bengal, and thereby the first \"de facto\" Governor-General of India from 1773 to 1785. In 1787, he was accused of corruption and impeached, but after a long trial, he was acquitted in 1795. He was made a Privy Counsellor in 1814. Hastings was born in Churchill, Oxfordshire in 1732 to a poor father, Penystone Hastings, and a mother, Hester Hastings, who died soon after he was born. Despite", "title: Governor-General of India text: Institute of Advanced Study. Governor-General of India The Governor-General of India (or, from 1858 to 1947, officially the Viceroy and Governor-General of India, commonly shortened to Viceroy of India) was originally the head of the British administration in India and, later, after Indian independence in 1947, the representative of the Indian head of state. The office was created in 1773, with the title of \"Governor-General of the Presidency of Fort William\". The officer had direct control only over Fort William, but supervised other East India Company officials in India. Complete authority over all of British India was granted in 1833,", "title: Governor-General of India text: on the advice of the newly-sovereign Indian Government. Governors-General served at the pleasure of the Sovereign, though the practice was to have them serve five-year terms. Governors-General could have their commission rescinded; and if one was removed, or left, a provisional Governor-General was sometimes appointed until a new holder of the office could be chosen. The first Governor-General of British India was Lord William Bentinck, and the first Governor-General of independent India was Louis, Lord Mountbatten. Many parts of the Indian subcontinent were governed by the East India Company, which nominally acted as the agent of the Mughal Emperor. In" ]
when was the legal age of consent introduced uk
[ "In 1275" ]
[ "title: Age of consent reform text: could not take place before 7 years of age. The English government eventually decided on age of 12 for women as their limitation. At that time, the age was about 12 in most countries. Today it is usually set between 15 and 18. In 1275, the age of consent in England was set at 12 (Westminster 1 statute), the first time an age of consent had been set in England. However, in 1875 the Offence Against the Persons Act raised it to 13 in Great Britain and Ireland. The Criminal Law Amendment Act of 1885 raised it to 16. In", "title: Age of consent text: ages from ten to thirteen years were typically regarded as acceptable ages for sexual consent in Western countries during the mid-19th century, by the end of the 19th century changing attitudes towards sexuality and childhood resulted in the raising of the age of consent. English common law had traditionally set the age of consent within the range of ten to twelve years old, but the Offences Against the Person Act 1875 raised this to thirteen in Great Britain and Ireland. Early feminists of the Social Purity movement, such as Josephine Butler and others, instrumental in securing the repeal of the", "title: Age of consent reform in the United Kingdom text: Age of consent reform in the United Kingdom Since the 1970s, a number of movements have taken place in the United Kingdom in favour of reforming or abolishing the age of consent, in support of children's rights, gay liberationism or, more recently, \"as a means to avoid unwanted pregnancies, and sexually transmitted infections via education and health promotion\". In 1275, the first age of consent was set in England, at age 12 (Westminster 1 statute). In 1875, the Offences Against the Person Act raised the age to 13 in Great Britain and Ireland, and ten years later the Criminal Law", "title: Age of consent reform in the United Kingdom text: Amendment Act of 1885 raised it to 16. In 1917, a bill raising the age of consent in Great Britain and Ireland from 16 to 17 was defeated by only one vote. In 1950, the Parliament of Northern Ireland passed the Children and Young Persons Act, which successfully raised the age of consent to 17. However, in 2008 this enactment was reversed by the British government in the Sexual Offences (Northern Ireland) Order 2008, which made the age of consent in Northern Ireland 16, regardless of sexual orientation or gender. The reason given for this Order being made was to", "title: Age of Consent Act, 1891 text: Age of Consent Act, 1891 The Age of Consent Act, 1891, also Act X of 1891, was a legislation enacted in British India on 19 March 1891 which raised the age of consent for sexual intercourse for all girls, married or unmarried, from ten to twelve years in all jurisdictions, its violation subject to criminal prosecution as rape. The act was an amendment of the Indian Penal Code and Code of Criminal Procedure, Section 375, 1882, (\"Of Rape\"), and was introduced as a bill on 9 January 1891 by Sir Andrew Scoble in the Legislative Council of the Governor-General of" ]
who decides the outcome in civil and criminal cases
[ "judge" ]
[ "title: Criminal justice text: both serve the function of bringing a complaint before the court, the prosecutor is a servant of the state who makes accusations on behalf of the state in criminal proceedings, while the plaintiff is the complaining party in civil proceedings. A defense attorney counsels the accused on the legal process, likely outcomes for the accused and suggests strategies. The accused, not the lawyer, has the right to make final decisions regarding a number of fundamental points, including whether to testify, and to accept a plea offer or demand a jury trial in appropriate cases. It is the defense attorney's duty", "title: Coroner text: the final outcome of any criminal case is known. More usually, a coroner's verdict is also relied upon in civil proceedings and insurance claims. The coroner commonly tells the jury which verdicts are lawfully available in a particular case. The most common verdicts include: Lawful killing includes lawful self-defence. There is no material difference between an accidental death verdict and one of misadventure. The verdicts of suicide and unlawful killing require proving beyond reasonable doubt. Other verdicts are arrived at on the balance of probabilities. A verdict of neglect requires that there was a need for relevant care (such as", "title: Jury text: picked at random by the county registrar from the electoral register. Juries only decide questions of fact and have no role in criminal sentencing. It is not necessary that a jury be unanimous in its verdict. In civil cases, a verdict may be reached by a majority of nine of the twelve members. In a criminal case, a verdict need not be unanimous where there are not fewer than eleven jurors if ten of them agree on a verdict after considering the case for a \"reasonable time\". Juries are not paid, nor do they receive travel expenses; however they do", "title: Deliberation text: system, the jury's deliberation in criminal matters can involve both rendering a verdict and determining the appropriate sentence. In civil cases, the jury decision is whether to agree with the plaintiff or the defendant and rendering a resolution binding actions by the parties based on the results of the trial. Typically, a jury must come to a unanimous decision before delivering a verdict; however, there are exceptions. When a unanimous decision is not reached and the jury feels that one is not possible, they declare themselves a 'hung jury', a mistrial is declared and the trial will have to be", "title: Lawsuit text: the settlement rate varies by type of lawsuit, with torts settling around 90% of the time and overall civil cases settling 50% of the time; other cases end due to default judgment, lack of a valid claim, and other reasons. At trial, each person presents witnesses and the evidence collected is recorded. After this occurs, the judge or jury renders their decision. Generally speaking, the plaintiff has the burden of proof in making his claims, however, the defendant may have the burden of proof on other issues, such as affirmative defenses. The attorneys are held responsible in devising a trial" ]
what was the dog's name on the jetsons
[ "Astro" ]
[ "title: George Jetson text: George Jetson George J. Jetson is a fictional character from the animated television series \"The Jetsons\". He is the father of the Jetson family. He is the husband of Jane Jetson and the father of teenage daughter Judy and son Elroy. George resides with his family and his dog Astro in the Skypad Apartments in Orbit City, in a future with the trappings of science fantasy depictions of American life in the future, such as robot servants, flying saucer-like cars, and moving sidewalks. All the apartment buildings are set on giant poles, resembling Seattle's Space Needle; the ground is almost", "title: The Jetsons text: Judy attends Orbit High School, and their son Elroy attends Little Dipper School. Housekeeping is seen to by a robot maid, Rosie, which handles chores not otherwise rendered trivial by the home's numerous push-button Space Age-envisioned conveniences. The family has a dog named Astro, that like Scooby-Doo talks with an initial consonant mutation in which every word begins with an \"R\", as if speaking with a growl. George Jetson's work week consist of an hour a day, two days a week. His boss is Cosmo Spacely, the bombastic owner of Spacely Space Sprockets. Spacely has a competitor, Mr. Cogswell, owner", "title: Space Stars text: native and tyrannical ruler of the planet Uris (whose inhabitants are a race of evolved simians) in Galaxy Q-2. Uglor's mutancy granted him bird-like wings and the ability to generate destructive energy blasts from his bionic eyes, which allowed him to see through Space Ghost's Inviso-Power and Elektra's telepathic illusions. \"Space Ace and the Space Mutts\" features Astro, the family dog from \"The Jetsons\". He teams up with two other dogs named Cosmo and Dipper, led by their human leader Space Ace. Together, the trio act as galactic police officers and travel through outer space. Don Messick reprised his role", "title: Jean Vander Pyl text: first voice role in 1958 on an episode of \"The Huckleberry Hound Show\", voicing an actress in The Yogi Bear episode, \"Show Biz Bear\". She did additional voices, The Narrator And Southern belles and beautiful girls, on \"The Quick Draw McGraw Show\", \"Snagglepuss\" and \"The Yogi Bear Show\". In 1961-62, Vander Pyl played Nurse Larue, Charlie the baby, Goldie, Lola Glamour and additional voices on multiple episodes of \"Top Cat\" and in 1962, she did another memorable role, as Rosie, the Jetsons' robotic maid, and 23 years later in 1985 she reprised the character on the returning series. Later, she", "title: Jetsons: The Movie text: as one of her favorites to sing. \"Jetsons: The Movie\" was originally slated for a December 1989 release, but was delayed to avoid competition with Disney's \"The Little Mermaid\", United Artists' \"All Dogs Go to Heaven\" (which were both released on the same day), Universal's own \"Back to the Future Part II\" and Warner Bros.' \"National Lampoon's Christmas Vacation\". Universal released \"The Wizard\" in its place. The film was first released on VHS, Betamax, and Laserdisc on October 25, 1990. On April 28, 2009, it was released on DVD - in the United States and re-released to DVD (in new" ]
what was the number 1 hit single in the us on may 26 1990
[ "\"Vogue\"" ]
[ "title: Vogue (Madonna song) text: reached number one in over 30 countries worldwide, becoming Madonna's biggest hit at that time. It was also the best-selling single of 1990 with sales of more than two million, and has sold more than six million copies worldwide to date. In the US, massive airplay and sales demand in response to the popular music video in April 1990 made way for \"Vogue\"'s number 39 debut in the week of April 14. The song shot to number one on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 in its sixth week on the chart, dated May 19, 1990, displacing Sinéad O'Connor's four-week run in", "title: Wilson Phillips text: 1990. Their debut single, \"Hold On,\" hit number one on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart on June 9, 1990, bumping Madonna's \"Vogue\" off the top spot. The single was also number one on the US \"Billboard\" Adult Contemporary and became a worldwide hit, peaking at number two in Australia, number six in the UK, number seven in Ireland, number 10 in Sweden, and number 15 in the Netherlands, Germany, and Switzerland. The single also won Wilson Phillips the \"Billboard\" Music Award for Hot 100 Single of the Year for 1990. The second and fourth singles from the album also", "title: Sacrifice (song) text: 55 in the UK and at number 18 in the US in March 1990. In mid-1990 English DJ Steve Wright began playing the song on BBC Radio 1, soon followed by many more radio DJs. The song was then re-released as a double A-side single, along with \"Healing Hands\", and reached number one in the UK in June 1990. Thus, it became John's first solo number-one single in the UK Singles Chart, remaining on the top spot for five weeks. With this re-release, Elton John also got his first number one in France and stayed on the chart for 26", "title: Freedom! '90 text: one hit in the UK for Wham! in 1984 (number 3 in the US in 1985). It was the second US single from the album \"Listen Without Prejudice Vol. 1\", and had contrasting fortunes on each side of the Atlantic—it peaked number 28 on the UK Singles Chart, but was a major success on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100, reaching number 8 and selling over 500,000 copies to earn a Gold certification from the RIAA. It remained in the \"Billboard\" top 40 for 12 weeks in late 1990 and early 1991. In Canada, Michael achieved another chart-topper. As of October", "title: It Must Have Been Love text: hit during the summer of 1990. It was not the first single released from the \"Pretty Woman\" soundtrack, but it became the most successful, spending two weeks at the top spot of the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 in June. The song was certified Gold by the RIAA for sales in excess of 500,000 copies in the US. At the end of the year, \"Billboard\" listed it as the second most successful single of 1990, behind Wilson Phillips' \"Hold On\". The single peaked at number three in the UK—their highest peaking single there. It stayed on the UK Singles Chart for 14" ]
what are the different sizes of macbook pro
[ "17-inch", "13-inch", "15-inch" ]
[ "title: MacBook Pro text: MacBook Pro The MacBook Pro (sometimes abbreviated as MBP) is a line of Macintosh portable computers introduced in January 2006 by Apple Inc. It is the high-end model of the MacBook family and is currently available in 13- and 15-inch screen sizes. A 17-inch version was available between April 2006 and June 2012. The first generation MacBook Pro is externally similar to the PowerBook G4 it replaces, but uses Intel Core processors instead of PowerPC G4 chips. The 15-inch model was introduced first, in January 2006; the 17-inch model followed in April. Both received several updates and Core 2 Duo", "title: MacBook Pro text: processors later that year. The product's second iteration, known as the \"unibody\" model, has a casing made from a single piece of aluminum. It debuted in October 2008 in 13- and 15-inch screen sizes. In January 2009, the 17-inch model was updated with the same unibody design. Subsequent updates brought upgraded Intel Core i5 and i7 processors and introduced Intel's Thunderbolt technology. Apple released the third generation of MacBook Pro with a 15-inch screen during WWDC 2012 and discontinued the 17-inch variant. The previous generation 13- and 15-inch unibody models continued to sell with updated processors. The third generation model", "title: MacBook family text: MacBook Pro is Apple's higher end laptop available in both 13-inch and 15-inch configurations. A redesigned MacBook Pro was introduced on October 27, 2016, which is thinner and lighter than the previous generation MacBook Pro. Both size models feature a touch-sensitive OLED display strip located in place of the function keys, a Touch ID sensor integrated with the power button, a butterfly mechanism keyboard similar to the MacBook, and four USB-C ports that also serve as Thunderbolt 3 ports. The 13-inch model is also available in a less expensive configuration with conventional function keys and only two USB-C/Thunderbolt 3 ports.", "title: MacBook Pro text: is thinner than its predecessor and is the first to include a high-resolution Retina Display. A 13-inch variant was released in October 2012. The fourth generation MacBook Pro was announced on October 27, 2016. It replaces the function keys with an interactive, multi-touch \"Touch Bar\" and a Touch ID sensor integrated into the Power button. The original 15-inch MacBook Pro was announced on January 10, 2006 by Steve Jobs at the Macworld Conference & Expo. The 17-inch model was unveiled on April 24, 2006. The first design was largely a carryover from the PowerBook G4, but uses Intel Core CPUs", "title: MacBook Pro text: 13-inch model now comes with a 128GB storage option, down from the base 256GB storage. On July 12, 2018 Apple updated the Touch Bar models with Intel Coffee Lake quad-core processors in 13-inch models and six-core processors in 15-inch models, updated graphics cards, third-generation butterfly keyboards, Bluetooth 5, T2 SoC Chip, True Tone display technology, and larger capacity batteries. The 15-inch model can also be configured with up to 4TB of storage, 32GB of DDR4 memory and a Core i9 processor. In late November the higher-end 15-inch model could be configured with Radeon Pro Vega graphics. The fourth generation MacBook" ]
from the french meaning millers wife a cookery method
[ "Meunière" ]
[ "title: Meunière sauce text: Meunière sauce Meunière (, ; ) refers to both a sauce and a method of preparation, primarily for fish. The word itself means \"miller's wife\". Thus to cook something \"à la meunière\" was to cook it by first dredging it in flour. A meunière sauce is a simple preparation—brown butter, chopped parsley, and lemon—and the name refers to its unelaborate rustic nature. There are two primary ways to prepare the fish (most popularly, sole or trout). One is by sautéing—first dredging the fish in seasoned flour (white flour or corn flour) and then cooking in a hot sauté pan with", "title: Meunière sauce text: Gulf of Mexico makes the simplicity of the meunière style appropriate. Galatoire's claims to sell more \"Trout meunière amandine\" than any other dish. Soft-shell crab and redfish are also often available \"à la meunière\". \"Oysters en brochette\" are typically served with a meuniere sauce. Meunière sauce Meunière (, ; ) refers to both a sauce and a method of preparation, primarily for fish. The word itself means \"miller's wife\". Thus to cook something \"à la meunière\" was to cook it by first dredging it in flour. A meunière sauce is a simple preparation—brown butter, chopped parsley, and lemon—and the name", "title: Maccheroni alla molinara text: Maccheroni alla molinara Maccheroni alla molinara or alla mugnaia (Abruzzese dialect) is an uneven, long and thick fresh pasta that is hand-pulled to a diameter of about 4–6 mm. It is made using only water, durum wheat flour. The name literally translates to \"the miller’s wife’s pasta\". The pasta is characteristic of the province of Teramo and Pescara in the Abruzzo, Italy. These are manufactured by working the dough until it gets a hole in its center. The process requires trained hands that, facing one another, are able to slip into the hole to knead the dough in a circle,", "title: Maccheroni alla molinara text: Maccheroni alla molinara Maccheroni alla molinara or alla mugnaia (Abruzzese dialect) is an uneven, long and thick fresh pasta that is hand-pulled to a diameter of about 4–6 mm. It is made using only water, durum wheat flour. The name literally translates to \"the miller’s wife’s pasta\". The pasta is characteristic of the province of Teramo and Pescara in the Abruzzo, Italy. These are manufactured by working the dough until it gets a hole in its center. The process requires trained hands that, facing one another, are able to slip into the hole to knead the dough in a circle,", "title: Espagnole sauce text: Espagnole sauce Espagnole sauce () is a basic brown sauce, and is one of Auguste Escoffier's five mother sauces of classic French cooking. This sauce was already compiled in different Spanish cooking handbooks of the late 19th century, and Escoffier popularized the recipe, which is still followed today. Espagnole has a strong taste, and is rarely used directly on food. As a mother sauce, it serves as the starting point for many derivatives, such as sauce africaine, sauce bigarade, sauce bourguignonne, sauce aux champignons, sauce charcutière, sauce chasseur, sauce chevreuil, and demi-glace. Hundreds of other derivatives are in the classical" ]
who played xander on days of our lives
[ "Paul Telfer" ]
[ "title: Paul Telfer (actor) text: of Kent at Canterbury in 1999. He is married to Broadway actress Carmen Cusack. Paul Telfer (actor) Paul Telfer (born 30 October 1979) is a Scottish actor, who has lived and worked in both his native United Kingdom and the United States. He portrayed the role of Xander Kiriakis on the NBC's soap opera drama series \"Days of Our Lives\". Telfer appeared in episodes of two Sky One series: \"Is Harry on the Boat?\" (2002) (as Matt) and \"Mile High\" (2003) (as Rory). He also appeared in a series of ancient history and mythological epics: as Gannicus in the 2004", "title: Paul Telfer (actor) text: Paul Telfer (actor) Paul Telfer (born 30 October 1979) is a Scottish actor, who has lived and worked in both his native United Kingdom and the United States. He portrayed the role of Xander Kiriakis on the NBC's soap opera drama series \"Days of Our Lives\". Telfer appeared in episodes of two Sky One series: \"Is Harry on the Boat?\" (2002) (as Matt) and \"Mile High\" (2003) (as Rory). He also appeared in a series of ancient history and mythological epics: as Gannicus in the 2004 TV movie \"Spartacus\", Hephaestion in the 2007 movie \"Young Alexander the Great\" and the", "title: Paul Telfer (actor) text: Vampire Diaries\", 3 episodes of season four, titled \"The Five (The Vampire Diaries)\", as Alexander. In late January 2015, Telfer played a small role as Victor Kiriakis's hit man, Damon, before being cast in the contract role of Victor's nephew Xander Kiriakis on \"Days of Our Lives\". He debuted on 24 March 2015 and departed on 25 August 2015. He appeared as \"Lord Macintosh\" in the episodes \"The Bear and the Bow\" and \"The Bear King\" on the ABC television series \"Once Upon a Time\" broadcast November 2015. Telfer graduated with First Class honours in Film Studies from the University", "title: Days of Our Lives characters (2010s) text: 2015 to May 6, 2015. Xander Kiriakis was portrayed by Paul Telfer. He is the nephew of crime boss Victor Kiriakis. A previously unknown member of the Kiriakis family, Xander came to Salem as the leader of an international blood diamond smuggling ring. He forced and threatens Serena Mason to come to Salem to steal an elephant statue that secretly hid smuggled blood diamonds from Africa. As a cover for his criminal activities, Xander owns a European pharmaceutical company that supplies various charities around the world. Xander meets Nicole Walker, who pretends to show an interest in him, and the", "title: Xander Harris text: Xander Harris Alexander Lavelle Harris is a fictional character created for the action-horror/fantasy television series \"Buffy the Vampire Slayer\" (1997–2003). He was developed by Joss Whedon and portrayed throughout the television series by Nicholas Brendon and in two episodes by his twin brother, Kelly Donovan. He was conceived as an everyman and a male character for series heroine Buffy Summers (Sarah Michelle Gellar) to interact with, and to provide comic relief in the series. Xander is one of several friends of Buffy who assist her in saving the world against numerous supernatural events that plague Sunnydale, California, a town built" ]
where did lorelai gilmore go to high school
[ "Chilton Preparatory School" ]
[ "title: Rory Gilmore text: as a maid. The two lived in the potting shed behind the inn where Jackson's cousin Rune lived in later seasons. Eventually, Lorelai was able to buy a nice house where Rory spent her adolescent years. Rory did not have much contact with her grandparents until she started to attend Chilton, which Lorelai preferred. Rory dreams of studying at Harvard University and gets accepted into the prestigious and fictional Chilton Academy, where she stays for her sophomore, junior, and senior years of high school. To pay tuition, Lorelai asks for the money from her estranged wealthy parents, Richard and Emily.", "title: Lorelai Gilmore text: School, a private and expensive high school. In order to pay the attendance fees, Lorelai goes as a last choice to Emily and Richard who agree to loan the money. In exchange for paying for Rory's tutition at Chilton, Emily and Richard instate mandatory \"Friday night dinners\" to which Lorelai reluctantly agrees, which allows them to get to know their granddaughter. Lorelai meets Rory's teacher Max Medina (Scott Cohen) at Rory's first parent-teacher meeting in Chilton. They both become interested in one another and soon start seeing each other. When Lorelai wants to split as it becomes too serious, she", "title: Mary Gilmore text: itinerant existence allowed Mary only a spasmodic formal education; however, she did receive some on their frequent returns to Wagga, either staying with the Beatties or in rented houses. Her father purchased land and built his own house at Brucedale on the Junee Road, where they had a permanent home. She was then to attend, albeit briefly, Colin Pentland's private Academy at North Wagga Wagga and, when the school closed, transferred to Wagga Wagga Public School for two and a half years. At 14, in preparation to become a teacher, she worked as an assistant at her uncle's school at", "title: Gilmore Girls text: education, friendship, disappointment, and ambition, along with generational divides and social class, the latter themes manifesting through Lorelai's difficult relationship with her high society parents, Emily and Richard, and Rory's experiences at an elite high school and later on at Yale University. Sherman-Palladino, who served as showrunner for the majority of the series, infused \"Gilmore Girls\" with distinctive fast-paced dialogue filled with pop culture references. After season six, when the series moved to its new network, Sherman-Palladino left the show and was replaced by David S. Rosenthal for the final season. The series was produced and distributed by Warner Bros.", "title: Lorelai Gilmore text: raised in Hartford, Connecticut by wealthy parents who attempted to bring her up to be a proper young lady of society, go to an Ivy League college, marry a man with wealth and good-breeding. Her life growing up was complicated due to an overbearing, neurotic mother and a workaholic father, who both expected Lorelai to live in their world of privilege. As a teenager (portrayed in flashbacks by Chelsea Brummet), she discovered she was pregnant with Christopher's baby at the age of 16. This greatly embarrassed and disappointed her parents as well as the parents of Christopher, Straub and Francine" ]
when do they award the nobel peace prize
[ "10 December" ]
[ "title: Nobel Peace Prize text: the final decision has not been made until the last meeting before the official announcement at the beginning of October. The Chairman of the Norwegian Nobel Committee presents the Nobel Peace Prize in the presence of the King of Norway on 10 December each year (the anniversary of Nobel's death). The Peace Prize is the only Nobel Prize not presented in Stockholm. The Nobel laureate receives a diploma, a medal, and a document confirming the prize amount. , the prize was worth 10 million SEK (about US$1.5 million). Since 1990, the Nobel Peace Prize Ceremony is held at Oslo City", "title: Nobel Peace Prize text: five-member committee appointed by the Parliament of Norway. Since 1990, the prize is awarded on 10 December in Oslo City Hall each year. The prize was formerly awarded in the Atrium of the University of Oslo Faculty of Law (1947–1989), the Norwegian Nobel Institute (1905–1946), and the Parliament (1901–1904). Due to its political nature, the Nobel Peace Prize has, for most of its history, been the subject of controversies. According to Nobel's will, the Peace Prize shall be awarded to the person who in the preceding year \"shall have done the most or the best work for fraternity between nations,", "title: Nobel Prize text: are presented at the annual Prize Award Ceremony in Oslo, Norway, usually on 10 December. The award ceremonies and the associated banquets are typically major international events. The Prizes awarded in Sweden's ceremonies' are held at the Stockholm Concert Hall, with the Nobel banquet following immediately at Stockholm City Hall. The Nobel Peace Prize ceremony has been held at the Norwegian Nobel Institute (1905–1946), at the auditorium of the University of Oslo (1947–1989), and at Oslo City Hall (1990–present). The highlight of the Nobel Prize Award Ceremony in Stockholm occurs when each Nobel laureate steps forward to receive the prize", "title: Nobel Peace Prize text: Nobel Peace Prize The Nobel Peace Prize (Swedish, Norwegian: \")\" is one of the five Nobel Prizes established by the will of Swedish industrialist, inventor, and armaments manufacturer Alfred Nobel, along with the prizes in Chemistry, Physics, Physiology or Medicine, and Literature. Since March 1901, it has been awarded annually (with some exceptions) to those who have \"done the most or the best work for fraternity between nations, for the abolition or reduction of standing armies and for the holding and promotion of peace congresses\". As per Alfred Nobel's will, the recipient is selected by the Norwegian Nobel Committee, a", "title: Nobel Prize text: achievement. The Peace Prize can also be awarded for a lifetime body of work. For example, 2008 laureate Martti Ahtisaari was awarded for his work to resolve international conflicts. However, they can also be awarded for specific recent events. For instance, Kofi Annan was awarded the 2001 Peace Prize just four years after becoming the Secretary-General of the United Nations. Similarly Yasser Arafat, Yitzhak Rabin, and Shimon Peres received the 1994 award, about a year after they successfully concluded the Oslo Accords. Awards for physics, chemistry, and medicine are typically awarded once the achievement has been widely accepted. Sometimes, this" ]
where did the black panther party take place
[ "United", "United Kingdom", "United States" ]
[ "title: Black Panther Party text: Black Panther Party The Black Panther Party (BPP), originally the Black Panther Party for Self-Defense, was a political organization founded by Bobby Seale and Huey Newton in October 1966. The party was active in the United States from 1966 until 1982, with international chapters operating in the United Kingdom in the early 1970s, and in Algeria from 1969 until 1972. At its inception on October 15, 1966, the Black Panther Party's core practice was its armed citizens' patrols to monitor the behavior of officers of the Oakland Police Department and challenge police brutality in Oakland, California. In 1969, community social", "title: Black Panther Party text: Party have insisted that this New Black Panther Party is illegitimate and they have strongly objected to it by stating that there \"is no new Black Panther Party\". Black Panther Party The Black Panther Party (BPP), originally the Black Panther Party for Self-Defense, was a political organization founded by Bobby Seale and Huey Newton in October 1966. The party was active in the United States from 1966 until 1982, with international chapters operating in the United Kingdom in the early 1970s, and in Algeria from 1969 until 1972. At its inception on October 15, 1966, the Black Panther Party's core", "title: Black Panther Party text: \"Free Huey!\" campaign. In 1970, a group of Panthers traveled through Asia and they were welcomed as guests of the governments of North Vietnam, North Korea, and China. The group's first stop was in North Korea, where the Panthers met with local officials in order to discuss ways in which they could help each other fight against American imperialism. Eldridge Cleaver traveled to Pyongyang twice in 1969 and 1970, and following these trips he made an effort to publicize the writings and works of North Korean leader Kim Il-sung in the United States. After leaving North Korea, the group traveled", "title: Black Panther Party text: while others wanted to maintain their \"street mentality\". By 1968, the party had expanded into many cities throughout the United States, among them, Atlanta, Baltimore, Boston, Chicago, Cleveland, Dallas, Denver, Detroit, Kansas City, Los Angeles, Newark, New Orleans, New York City, Omaha, Philadelphia, Pittsburgh, San Diego, San Francisco, Seattle, Toledo, and Washington, D.C. Peak membership was near 5,000 by 1969, and their newspaper, under the editorial leadership of Eldridge Cleaver, had a circulation of 250,000. The group created a Ten-Point Program, a document that called for \"Land, Bread, Housing, Education, Clothing, Justice and Peace\", as well as exemption from conscription", "title: Black Panther Party text: 1980, the Black Panther Party had just 27 members. The history of the Black Panther Party is controversial. Scholars have characterized the Black Panther Party as the most influential black movement organization of the late 1960s, and \"the strongest link between the domestic Black Liberation Struggle and global opponents of American imperialism\". Other commentators have described the Party as more criminal than political, characterized by \"defiant posturing over substance\". The sweeping migration of black families out of the South during World War II transformed Oakland and cities throughout the West and the North. A new generation of young blacks growing" ]
who wrote the song it's the climb
[ "Alexander" ]
[ "title: The Climb (song) text: Chart. On Saturday, March 24, 2018, Miley performed “The Climb” at the March for Our Lives in Washington, DC. \"The Climb\" was not intentionally written for the 2009 musical film \"Hannah Montana: The Movie\". Co-writer Jessi Alexander conceived the song's melody while driving to the home of songwriting partner Jon Mabe. Once she arrived, Mabe and she developed a song about overcoming life's obstacles inspired by their personal struggles in the music industry. Alexander referred to the process as a form of \"therapy\" and recalled, The song they created was titled \"It's the Climb\" and was written in the third", "title: The Climb (song) text: The Climb (song) \"The Climb\" is a song performed by American singer Miley Cyrus, for the 2009 film \"\". The song was written by Jessi Alexander and Jon Mabe, and produced by John Shanks. It was released on March 5, 2009, as the lead single of the film's by Walt Disney Records, and is also included as a bonus track on the international release of \"The Time of Our Lives\". The song is a power ballad with lyrics that describe life as a difficult but rewarding journey. It is styled as a country pop ballad, and was Cyrus' first solo", "title: The Climb (song) text: his peers. The Climb (song) \"The Climb\" is a song performed by American singer Miley Cyrus, for the 2009 film \"\". The song was written by Jessi Alexander and Jon Mabe, and produced by John Shanks. It was released on March 5, 2009, as the lead single of the film's by Walt Disney Records, and is also included as a bonus track on the international release of \"The Time of Our Lives\". The song is a power ballad with lyrics that describe life as a difficult but rewarding journey. It is styled as a country pop ballad, and was Cyrus'", "title: The Climb (song) text: song to be released to country radio. The instrumentation includes piano, guitar, and violins. The song received a nomination for the Best Song Written for a Motion Picture, Television, or Other Visual Media at the 52nd Grammy Awards. However, the song was withdrawn from consideration by Walt Disney Records because it had not been written specifically for a movie as the category's eligibility rules required. The song became a top-10 single on charts in Australia, Canada, Norway, and the United States. In the United States, it peaked at number four on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and became the eighth-best selling", "title: Jessi Alexander text: Jessi Alexander Jessica Leigh Alexander (born November 18, 1976 in Jackson, Tennessee) is an American country music artist. She has had her songs recorded by Patty Loveless, Trisha Yearwood and Little Big Town. She also launched her own recording career in 2004. Two of her songs charted on Billboard's Hot Country Songs chart, and Columbia Records released her debut album, \"Honeysuckle Sweet\", on March 1, 2005. In 2006, she was dropped from the label, shortly after marrying Jon Randall. Alexander co-wrote Miley Cyrus' single \"The Climb\", for the 2009 film \"\" and the Hannah Montana song \"I'll Always Remember You\"" ]
how many scheduled tribes are there in india
[ "645" ]
[ "title: Tribals in Madhya Pradesh text: Tribals in Madhya Pradesh There are 46 recognized Scheduled Tribes in Madhya Pradesh, India, three of which have been identified as 'Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups (PTGs)(formerly known as 'Special Primitive Tribal Groups'). The population of Scheduled Tribals (ST) is 21.1% of the state population (15.31 million out of 72.62 million), according to the 2011 census. Bounded by the Narmada River to the north and the Godavari River to the southeast, tribal peoples occupy the slopes of the region's mountains. The term \"Scheduled Tribes\" refers to specific indigenous peoples whose status is acknowledged to by the Constitution of India. The term", "title: Tribal religions in India text: Tribal religions in India About 104 million people in India are members of Scheduled Tribes, which accounts for 8.6 % of Indias population (according to the 2011 census). Many Indians belonging to these populations adhere to traditional Indian tribal religions, often syncretised with one or more of the major religious traditions of Hinduism, Buddhism, Islam and/or Christianity and often under ongoing pressure of cultural assimilation. In keeping with the nature of Indian religion generally, these particular religions often involve traditions of ancestor worship or worship of spirits of natural features. Tribal beliefs persist as folk religion even among those converted", "title: Tribal religions in India text: both Hinduism and Buddhism in the late 20th century. The small hunting-and-gathering groups in the union territory of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands have also been under severe pressure of cultural assimilation. Tribal religions in India About 104 million people in India are members of Scheduled Tribes, which accounts for 8.6 % of Indias population (according to the 2011 census). Many Indians belonging to these populations adhere to traditional Indian tribal religions, often syncretised with one or more of the major religious traditions of Hinduism, Buddhism, Islam and/or Christianity and often under ongoing pressure of cultural assimilation. In keeping with", "title: Multinational state text: 212 scheduled tribal groups, which together constitute about 7.5% of the country's population. India has a Muslim-majority state (Jammu and Kashmir) and a Muslim-majority union territory (Lakshadweep); three Christian-majority states (Meghalaya, Mizoram, and Nagaland); and a Sikh-majority state (Punjab). Most of its states are based on ethnicity, including Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, and Chhatisgarh (Hindustani), Tamil Nadu (Tamil), Andhra Pradesh and Telangana (Telugu), Karnataka (Kannadigas), Odisha (Odia), Jammu and Kashmir (Dogras and Kashmiris), Goa (Konkanis), Gujarat (Gujarati), West Bengal (Bengali), Maharashtra (Marathi), Punjab (Punjabi), Haryana (Haryanvi), and Kerala (Malayali). Furthermore, several Indian states are themselves ethnically, religiously, and linguistically", "title: Nomadic tribes in India text: Scheduled Tribes due to historical circumstances, but are listed as Scheduled Castes or \"Nomadic Tribes\". The tribes designated as \"Denotified\", \"Nomadic\" or \"Semi-Nomadic\" are eligible for reservation in India. The Government of India established the National Commission for De-notified, Nomadic and Semi Nomadic tribes in 2005 to study the developmental aspects of such tribes. a group of snake charmers, storytellers, musicians, artists and blacksmiths as they make their way across the Thar Desert to Jaisalmer. Nomadic tribes in India The Nomadic Tribes and Denotified Tribes consist of about 60 million people in India, out of which about five million live" ]
total number of nuclear power plants in india
[ "7" ]
[ "title: Nuclear power in India text: Nuclear power in India Nuclear power is the fifth-largest source of electricity in India after coal, gas, hydroelectricity and wind power. , India has 22 nuclear reactors in operation in 7 nuclear power plants, having a total installed capacity of 6,780 MW. Nuclear power produced a total of 35 TWh and supplied 3.22% of Indian electricity in 2017. 6 more reactors are under construction with a combined generation capacity of 4,300 MW. In October 2010, India drew up a plan to reach a nuclear power capacity of 63 GW in 2032, but after the 2011 Fukushima nuclear disaster in Japan", "title: Nuclear power in India text: was not an expert in the nuclear field to issue a direction to the government on the nuclear liability issue. Nuclear power in India Nuclear power is the fifth-largest source of electricity in India after coal, gas, hydroelectricity and wind power. , India has 22 nuclear reactors in operation in 7 nuclear power plants, having a total installed capacity of 6,780 MW. Nuclear power produced a total of 35 TWh and supplied 3.22% of Indian electricity in 2017. 6 more reactors are under construction with a combined generation capacity of 4,300 MW. In October 2010, India drew up a plan", "title: Nuclear power in India text: orders had ended following the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear disaster, and India is proposing to build about 20 new reactors over the next decade. As of 2009, India envisages to increase the contribution of nuclear power to overall electricity generation capacity from 2.8% to 9% within 25 years. By 2020, India's installed nuclear power generation capacity was expected to increase to 20 GW.. But the 2020 capacity will not exceed 7 GW, as the 2018 operating capacity is 6.2 GW, and only one more reactor is expected on line before 2020. , India stands 13th in the world in terms nuclear", "title: Nuclear power in India text: of 6,780 MW (3.5% of total installed base). The details of the nuclear power generation capacity in the country are given below : Following the March 2011 Fukushima nuclear disaster in Japan, populations around proposed Indian NPP sites have launched protests that had found resonance around the country. There have been mass protests against the French-backed 9,900 MW Jaitapur Nuclear Power Project in Maharashtra and the Russian-backed 2,000 MW Koodankulam Nuclear Power Plant in Tamil Nadu. The Government of West Bengal initially refused permission to a proposed 6,000 MW facility near the town of Haripur that intended to host 6", "title: Nuclear Power Corporation of India text: of India under the provision of the Atomic Energy Act 1962.\" All nuclear power plants operated by the company are certified for ISO-14001 (Environment Management System). NPCIL was the sole body responsible for constructing and operating India's commercial nuclear power plants till setting up of BHAVINI (Bharatiya Nabhikiya Vidyut Nigam) in October 2003. As of 10 August 2012 the company had 21 nuclear reactors in operation at seven locations, a total installed capacity of 6780 MWe.<ref> Nuclear Power Corporation of India The Nuclear Power Corporation of India Limited (NPCIL) is a government-owned corporation of India based in Mumbai in the" ]
what is the prize for winning europa league
[ "€8,500,000" ]
[ "title: UEFA Europa League text: the prize money received by the clubs is divided into fixed payments based on participation and results, and variable amounts that depend of the value of their TV market. For the 2018–19 season, group stage participation in the Europa League awarded a base fee of €2.920,000. A victory in the group pays €570,000 and a draw €190,000. Also, each group winner earns €1,000,000 and each runner-up €500,000. Reaching the knock-out stage triggers additional bonuses: €500,000 for the round of 32, €1,100,000 for the round of 16, €1,500,000 for the quarter-finals and €2,400,000 for the semi-finals. The losing finalists receive €4,500,000", "title: UEFA Europa League text: cycle, with UEFA announcing that the new tournament would bring \"more matches for more clubs and more associations\". The UEFA Cup, also known as the \"Coupe UEFA\", is the trophy awarded annually by UEFA to the football club that wins the UEFA Europa League. Before the 2009–10 season, both the competition and the trophy were known as the 'UEFA Cup'. Before the competition was renamed the UEFA Europa League in the 2009–10 season, the UEFA regulations stated that a club could keep the original trophy for a year before returning it to UEFA. After its return, the club could keep", "title: 2017–18 UEFA Europa League text: teams in the group stage, together with 55 journalists selected by the European Sports Media (ESM) group, representing each of UEFA's member associations. The coaches were not allowed to vote for players from their own teams. Jury members selected their top three players, with the first receiving five points, the second three and the third one. The shortlist of the top three players was announced on 9 August 2018. The award winner was announced during the 2018–19 UEFA Europa League group stage draw in Monaco on 31 August 2018. 2017–18 UEFA Europa League The 2017–18 UEFA Europa League was the", "title: 2016–17 UEFA Europa League text: Season award was introduced for the 2016–17 season. Votes were cast by coaches of the 48 teams in the group stage, together with 55 journalists selected by the European Sports Media (ESM) group, representing each of UEFA's member associations. The coaches were not allowed to vote for players from their own teams. Jury members selected their top three players, with the first receiving five points, the second three and the third one. The shortlist of the top three players were announced on 4 August 2017. The award winner was announced and presented to during the 2017–18 UEFA Europa League group", "title: The UEFA Plaque text: The UEFA Plaque The UEFA Plaque is an honorary recognition given by the Union of European Football Associations (UEFA) to Italian side Juventus Football Club when they won all three major , namely the European Champions Clubs’ Cup or Champions League, Cup Winners' Cup and UEFA Cup or Europa League (first team in European football history to do so). The award consists of a rectangular silver plaque on which are superimposed three trophies that represent the tournaments mentioned, above a golden laurel wreath and the , also in gold. Also, the plaque have the following inscription: On 12 July 1988," ]
when did the black death get to europe
[ "1347" ]
[ "title: Black Death text: it reached Constantinople in 1347. The disease may have travelled along the Silk Road with Mongol armies and traders or it could have come via ship. By the end of 1346, reports of plague had reached the seaports of Europe: \"India was depopulated, Tartary, Mesopotamia, Syria, Armenia were covered with dead bodies\". Plague was reportedly first introduced to Europe via Genoese traders at the port city of Kaffa in the Crimea in 1347. After a protracted siege, during which the Mongol army under Jani Beg was suffering from the disease, the army catapulted infected corpses over the city walls of", "title: Black Death text: weeks later that was the entry point to northern Italy. Towards the end of January, one of the galleys expelled from Italy arrived in Marseille. From Italy, the disease spread northwest across Europe, striking France, Spain, Portugal and England by June 1348, then turned and spread east through Germany and Scandinavia from 1348 to 1350. It was introduced in Norway in 1349 when a ship landed at Askøy, then spread to Bjørgvin (modern Bergen) and Iceland. Finally it spread to northwestern Russia in 1351. The plague was somewhat less common in parts of Europe that had smaller trade relations with", "title: Black Death text: Kaffa to infect the inhabitants. The Genoese traders fled, taking the plague by ship into Sicily and the south of Europe, whence it spread north. Whether or not this hypothesis is accurate, it is clear that several existing conditions such as war, famine, and weather contributed to the severity of the Black Death. There appear to have been several introductions into Europe. The plague reached Sicily in October 1347, carried by twelve Genoese galleys, and rapidly spread all over the island. Galleys from Kaffa reached Genoa and Venice in January 1348, but it was the outbreak in Pisa a few", "title: Black Death text: this period many Jews relocated to Poland, where they received a warm welcome from King Casimir the Great. The plague repeatedly returned to haunt Europe and the Mediterranean throughout the 14th to 17th centuries. According to Biraben, the plague was present somewhere in Europe in every year between 1346 and 1671. The was particularly widespread in the following years: 1360–1363; 1374; 1400; 1438–1439; 1456–1457; 1464–1466; 1481–1485; 1500–1503; 1518–1531; 1544–1548; 1563–1566; 1573–1588; 1596–1599; 1602–1611; 1623–1640; 1644–1654; and 1664–1667. Subsequent outbreaks, though severe, marked the retreat from most of Europe (18th century) and northern Africa (19th century). According to Geoffrey Parker, \"France", "title: Black Death migration text: died that all believed it was the end of the world.\" The plague struck various countries in the Middle East during the pandemic, leading to serious depopulation and permanent change in both economic and social structures. As it spread to western Europe, the disease also entered the region from southern Russia. By autumn 1347, the plague reached Alexandria in Egypt, probably through the port's trade with Constantinople, and ports on the Black Sea. During 1348, the disease travelled eastward to Gaza, and north along the eastern coast to cities in Lebanon, Syria, and Palestine, including Ashkelon, Acre, Jerusalem, Sidon, Damascus," ]
when did the philippines become an independent country
[ "July 4, 1946" ]
[ "title: History of the Philippines text: own constitution and be self-governing, though foreign policy would be the responsibility of the United States, and certain legislation required approval of the United States president. The Act stipulated that the date of independence would be on July 4 following the tenth anniversary of the establishment of the Commonwealth. A Constitutional Convention was convened in Manila on July 30, 1934. On February 8, 1935, the 1935 Constitution of the Republic of the Philippines was approved by the convention by a vote of 177 to 1. The constitution was approved by President Franklin D. Roosevelt on March 23, 1935 and ratified", "title: Philippines text: had died. On October 11, 1945, the Philippines became one of the founding members of the United Nations. The following year, on July 4, 1946, the Philippines was officially recognized by the United States as an independent nation through the Treaty of Manila, during the presidency of Manuel Roxas. Disgruntled remnants of the communist Hukbalahap continued to roam the countryside but were put down by President Elpidio Quirino's successor Ramon Magsaysay. Magsaysay's successor, Carlos P. Garcia, initiated the Filipino First Policy, which was continued by Diosdado Macapagal, with celebration of Independence Day moved from July 4 to June 12, the", "title: Sovereignty of the Philippines text: recognition of the independence of the Republic of the Philippines and the relinquishment of American sovereignty over the Philippine Islands. During the interim since the end of the 19th century, the constitutive theory of statehood had given way to the declarative theory of statehood. A document that is often quoted on the matter is the Montevideo Convention (1933), Article 1 of which states: Once the \"Treaty of Manila\" took effect, the Philippines, in possession of all these qualifications, became an independent nation and a sovereign state. In 1961, the Philippines enacted Republic Act No. 3046 (RA3446), to define the baselines", "title: Philippine Declaration of Independence text: except those areas inhabited by Moro tribes. Pockets of resistance continued for several years. Following the end of World War II, the United States granted independence to the Philippines on 4 July 1946 via the Treaty of Manila. July 4 was observed in the Philippines as \"Independence Day\" until August 4, 1964 when, upon the advice of historians and the urging of nationalists, President Diosdado Macapagal signed into law Republic Act No. 4166 designating June 12 as the country's \"Independence Day\". June 12 had previously been observed as \"Flag Day\" and many government buildings are urged to display the Philippine", "title: Tydings–McDuffie Act text: Tydings–McDuffie Act The Tydings–McDuffie Act, officially the Philippine Independence Act (), is a United States federal law that established the process for the Philippines, then an American colony, to become an independent country after a ten-year transition period. Under the act, the 1935 Constitution of the Philippines was written and the Commonwealth of the Philippines was established, with the first directly elected President of the Philippines (direct elections to the Philippine Legislature had been held since 1907). It also established limitations on Filipino immigration to the United States. The act was authored in the 73rd United States Congress by Senator" ]
what year did the cadillac srx come out
[ "2004" ]
[ "title: Cadillac SRX text: The first generation SRX was available through the 2009 model year. The Insurance Institute for Highway Safety found the 2005-08 SRX worst in its class for driver fatalities with a death rate of 63 compared to its class average of 23. For the 2010 model year, Cadillac introduced an all-new SRX based on the Provoq concept vehicle. The production used its own unique platform with ties to Epsilon II. The V8 has been dropped for this generation. The second generation SRX began production in Summer 2009 as a 2010 model, and has a starting price of $34,155. The SRX was", "title: Cadillac SRX text: Cadillac SRX The Cadillac SRX is a compact luxury / D-segment crossover SUV that was produced by Cadillac from 2004 to 2016. The second generation SRX was Cadillac's best selling model in the United States. Engine options included the High-Feature V6 and the 4.6 L Northstar V8. It was based on the GM Sigma platform and came with a five or six-speed automatic transmission; rear-wheel drive and four-wheel drive and MagneRide were available. An all-leather interior and curtain side airbags were standard in both models. Heated front seats and wood interior trim were standard in the V8 and available as", "title: Cadillac SRX text: engine option available for the 2011 model year. The 3.0L V6 was replaced by a 3.6L V6 engine for the 2012 model year as the only engine option available. Cadillac SRX The Cadillac SRX is a compact luxury / D-segment crossover SUV that was produced by Cadillac from 2004 to 2016. The second generation SRX was Cadillac's best selling model in the United States. Engine options included the High-Feature V6 and the 4.6 L Northstar V8. It was based on the GM Sigma platform and came with a five or six-speed automatic transmission; rear-wheel drive and four-wheel drive and MagneRide", "title: Cadillac SRX text: officially unveiled in January 2009. It was launched with the choice of a 3.0 liter V6 with direct injection derived from the 3.6 liter unit in the Cadillac CTS, or a 2.8 liter turbocharged V6. In January 2011, General Motors discontinued production of the 2.8 liter turbo-charged V6 engine in the SRX, citing poor sales numbers. Less than 10 percent of SRX buyers opted for the turbo-charged engine. This left the naturally aspirated 3.0 liter V6 as the only engine available for the 2011 model year. For 2012, a 3.6 liter V6 with E85 flex-fuel capability will be offered in", "title: Cadillac SRX text: the turbo V6's place. As of the 2013 model year, all trim levels of the SRX receive an infotainment system marketed as the \"Cadillac User Experience.\" 2016 was the last model year for the SRX as Cadillac replaced it with the XT5 which went on sale in the spring of 2016 as a 2017 model. In May 2010, General Motors had to recall about 550 of its 2010 Cadillac SRXs with the turbocharged 2.8-liter V-6 because of a possible engine failure if owners use regular gas and then drive aggressively. The automaker said the fuel-filler lid and owner's manual warn" ]
who was the captain of pakistan cricket team in 2011 cricket world cup
[ "Shahid Afridi" ]
[ "title: 2011 Cricket World Cup Final text: ground. The 2011 Cricket World Cup was the tenth World Cup, organised by the International Cricket Council (ICC). The competition took place between 19 February and 2 April 2011. Co-hosted by India, Sri Lanka and Bangladesh, the tournament was the third World Cup to be played in the Indian subcontinent. The ICC ruled out Pakistan citing security reasons. There were 14 participating teams, which included four associate members of the ICCKenya, Canada, Ireland and Netherlands. The structure of the tournament was similar to that of the 1996 World Cup. The 14 teams were separated into two groups of seven and", "title: Shahid Afridi text: Shehzad. Afridi helped in the lower order by scoring 24 and taking two crucial top order wickets to help guide Pakistan to a 43-run victory and their first ODI series win in two years. After gaining victory as a captain against New Zealand, the PCB declared Shahid Afridi as Pakistan's captain for the 2011 World Cup. In Pakistan's opening match of the tournament, Afridi took 5 wickets for 16 runs against Kenya, giving him the best bowling figures by a Pakistan bowler in a World Cup. In the following match against Sri Lanka, which Pakistan won, Afridi claimed for more", "title: 2011 Cricket World Cup text: also the first time since the 1992 World Cup that the final match did not feature Australia. All the matches were One Day Internationals, and all were played over 50 overs. Fourteen national cricket teams took part, including 10 full members and four associate members of the ICC. The opening ceremony was held on 17 February 2011 at Bangabandhu National Stadium, Dhaka, and the tournament was played between 19 February and 2 April. The first match was played between India and Bangladesh at the Sher-e-Bangla National Stadium in Mirpur, Dhaka. Pakistan was also scheduled to be a co-host, but after", "title: History of the Pakistani cricket team text: History of the Pakistani cricket team The Pakistan cricket team made its Test cricket debut in 1952 and has since become one of the most successful teams in modern cricket. The team reached the semi-finals of the 1979,1983, 1987 and 2011 World Cups, and finals in 1992 and 1999, and won the 1992 ICC Cricket World Cup by defeating England in the final with the captaincy of Imran Khan They are one of the most successful T20 sides but faced a big failure in T20 2016 having won the T20 World Cup in 2009 and been runner-up in 2007. And", "title: History of the Pakistani cricket team text: Cup (1): 1992 ICC World Twenty20 (1): 2009 ICC Champions Trophy (1): 2017 ICC ASIA CUP (2) History of the Pakistani cricket team The Pakistan cricket team made its Test cricket debut in 1952 and has since become one of the most successful teams in modern cricket. The team reached the semi-finals of the 1979,1983, 1987 and 2011 World Cups, and finals in 1992 and 1999, and won the 1992 ICC Cricket World Cup by defeating England in the final with the captaincy of Imran Khan They are one of the most successful T20 sides but faced a big failure" ]
who helped israel in the yom kippur war
[ "United States" ]
[ "title: Israel–United States military relations text: Arabia, in order to counter Soviet arms sales and influence in the region. During the Yom Kippur War in 1973, the U.S. mounted a major airlift codenamed Operation Nickel Grass to deliver weapons and supplies to Israel. Over 22,000 tons of tanks, artillery, ammunition, and other materiel were delivered to aid the Israeli military in response to a large-scale Soviet resupply effort of the Arab states. The operation was paralleled by a large-scale sealift of some 33,000 tons of materiel and the transfer of 40 F-4 Phantoms, 36 A-4 Skyhawks and twelve C-130 Hercules transport aircraft to replace Israeli war", "title: Operation Nickel Grass text: Operation Nickel Grass Operation Nickel Grass was a strategic airlift operation conducted by the United States to deliver weapons and supplies to Israel during the 1973 Yom Kippur War. In a series of events that took place over 32 days, the Military Airlift Command of the U.S. Air Force shipped 22,325 tons of tanks, artillery, ammunition, and supplies in C-141 Starlifter and C-5 Galaxy transport aircraft between October 14 and November 14, 1973. The U.S. support helped ensure that Israel survived a coordinated and surprise attack from the Soviet-backed Arab Republic of Egypt and Syrian Arab Republic. Following a U.S.", "title: Yom Kippur War text: the exception of Portugal and the Netherlands. Portugal permitted the United States to use a leased base in the Azores, and the defence minister of the Netherlands, apparently acting without consulting his cabinet colleagues, secretly authorised the use of Dutch airfields. Israel began receiving supplies via U.S. Air Force cargo airplanes on October 14, although some equipment had arrived on planes from Israel's national airline El Al before this date. By that time, the IDF had advanced deep into Syria and was mounting a largely successful invasion of the Egyptian mainland from the Sinai, but had taken severe material losses.", "title: Yom Kippur War text: did arrive in Egypt. Further details are unavailable and may remain classified. On the Golan front, Syrian forces received direct support from Soviet technicians and military personnel. At the start of the war, there were an estimated 2,000 Soviet personnel in Syria, of whom 1,000 were serving in Syrian air defense units. Soviet technicians repaired damaged tanks, SAMs and radar equipment, assembled fighter jets that arrived via the sealift, and drove tanks supplied by the sealift from ports to Damascus. On both the Golan and Sinai fronts, Soviet military personnel retrieved abandoned Israeli military equipment for shipment to Moscow. Soviet", "title: Yom Kippur War text: tons of materiel to Israel by sealift by the beginning of December, using 16 ships. 33,210 tons of it arrived by November. By the beginning of December, Israel had received between 34 and 40 F-4 fighter-bombers, 46 A-4 attack airplanes, 12 C-130 cargo airplanes, 8 CH-53 helicopters, 40 unmanned aerial vehicles, 200 M-60/M-48A3 tanks, 250 armored personnel carriers, 226 utility vehicles, 12 MIM-72 Chaparral surface-to-air missile systems, three MIM-23 Hawk surface-to-air missile systems, 36 155 mm artillery pieces, seven 175 mm artillery pieces, and large quantities of 105 mm, 155 mm and 175 mm ammunition. State of the art equipment," ]
who sings i've got the moves like jagger
[ "Maroon 5" ]
[ "title: Moves like Jagger text: Moves like Jagger \"Moves like Jagger\" is a song by American band Maroon 5 featuring singer Christina Aguilera. It was released by A&M Octone Records on June 21, 2011, as the fourth and final single from the re-release of the group's third studio album \"Hands All Over\" (2010). The song was written by Adam Levine, Ammar Malik, Benjamin Levin, and Shellback; the latter two are also the producers. \"Moves like Jagger\" is a dance-pop and electropop song and is backed by synths and electronic drums. The lyrics refer to a male's ability to impress a love interest with his dance", "title: Moves like Jagger text: moves, which he compares to those of Mick Jagger, lead singer of The Rolling Stones. \"Moves like Jagger\" was well received by music critics, who praised the song's chorus. Praise also went to the vocals of Levine and Aguilera, with critics pointing out solid chemistry between the two. Likewise, the song was a commercial success, going on to top the charts in over 18 countries. In the United States, \"Moves like Jagger\" became the band's second (after 2007's \"Makes Me Wonder\") and Aguilera's fifth number-one single and is among the best-selling singles of all time. The song also made Aguilera", "title: Maroon 5 text: wrist and shoulder injuries and was replaced by Matt Flynn. The band's second album, \"It Won't Be Soon Before Long\" was released in May 2007. It reached number one on the US \"Billboard\" 200 chart and the lead single, \"Makes Me Wonder\", became the band's first number one single on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100. In 2010, the band released their third album \"Hands All Over\", to mixed reviews, re-releasing a year later to include the single \"Moves like Jagger\", which topped the \"Billboard\" Hot 100. In 2012, Carmichael left the group and was replaced by musician PJ Morton, as the", "title: Moves like Jagger text: iconic dance moves. \"Moves like Jagger\" was nominated for a Grammy Award for Best Pop Duo/Group Performance at the 54th Grammy Awards but lost to \"Body and Soul\" by Tony Bennett and Amy Winehouse. The song was first performed in June 2011 on an episode of \"The Voice\" (where Levine and Aguilera both served as coaches). \"Moves like Jagger\" was written and produced by Benjamin Levin and Shellback, while additional writing was done by Adam Levine. When asked about the song, Levine said, \"It was one of those songs that was definitely a risk; it's a bold statement. We've never", "title: Maroon 5 text: peaked at number two on the \"Billboard\" 200 charts. In 2011, the album was re-released and supported by the single \"Moves like Jagger\", a song featuring American singer Christina Aguilera. The song became the band's second single to reach number one on the Hot 100 chart; it has sold over 14.4 million copies worldwide, making it one of the best-selling singles worldwide. The band released their fourth studio album, \"Overexposed\", in June 2012. The album peaked at number two on the \"Billboard\" 200 chart. The first two singles from the album \"Payphone\" and \"One More Night\", were both international hits" ]
how many panes of glass in the louvre pyramid
[ "603 rhombus-shaped", "70 triangular glass segments" ]
[ "title: Louvre Pyramid text: Louvre Pyramid The Louvre Pyramid (Pyramide du Louvre) is a large glass and metal pyramid designed by Chinese-American architect I.M. Pei, surrounded by three smaller pyramids, in the main courtyard (Cour Napoléon) of the Louvre Palace (Palais du Louvre) in Paris. The large pyramid serves as the main entrance to the Louvre Museum. Completed in 1989, it has become a landmark of the city of Paris. Commissioned by the President of France, François Mitterrand, in 1984, it was designed by the architect I. M. Pei. The structure, which was constructed entirely with glass segments and metal poles, reaches a height", "title: Louvre Pyramid text: a thorough redesign, including better access to the pyramid and the Passage Richelieu. Louvre Pyramid The Louvre Pyramid (Pyramide du Louvre) is a large glass and metal pyramid designed by Chinese-American architect I.M. Pei, surrounded by three smaller pyramids, in the main courtyard (Cour Napoléon) of the Louvre Palace (Palais du Louvre) in Paris. The large pyramid serves as the main entrance to the Louvre Museum. Completed in 1989, it has become a landmark of the city of Paris. Commissioned by the President of France, François Mitterrand, in 1984, it was designed by the architect I. M. Pei. The structure,", "title: Louvre Pyramid text: David A. Shugarts, who reports that the pyramid contains 689 pieces of glass. Shugarts obtained the figure from the Pei's offices. Elementary arithmetic allows for easy counting of the panes: each of the three sides of the pyramid without an entrance has 18 triangular panes and 17 rows of rhombic ones arranged in a triangle, thus giving formula_1 rhombic panes (171 panes total). The side with the entrance has 11 panes fewer (9 rhombic, 2 triangular), so the whole pyramid consists of formula_2 rhombi and formula_3 triangles, 673 panes total. The myth resurfaced in 2003, when Dan Brown incorporated it", "title: Louvre Pyramid text: declares that \"the pyramid is dedicated to a power described as the Beast in the Book of Revelation (...) The entire structure is based on the number 6.\" The story of the 666 panes originated in the 1980s, when the official brochure published during construction did indeed cite this number (even twice, though a few pages earlier the total number of panes was given as 672 instead). The number 666 was also mentioned in various newspapers. The Louvre museum, however, states that the finished pyramid contains 673 glass panes (603 rhombi and 70 triangles). A higher figure was obtained by", "title: Louvre Pyramid text: of . Its square base has sides of and a base surface area of . It consists of 603 rhombus-shaped and 70 triangular glass segments. The pyramid structure was engineered by Nicolet Chartrand Knoll Ltd. of Montreal (Pyramid Structure / Design Consultant) and Rice Francis Ritchie of Paris (Pyramid Structure / Construction Phase). The pyramid and the underground lobby beneath it were created because of a series of problems with the Louvre's original main entrance, which could no longer handle the enormous number of visitors on an everyday basis. Visitors entering through the pyramid descend into the spacious lobby then" ]
who played lily on the drew carey show
[ "Tammy Lauren" ]
[ "title: Katy Selverstone text: Katy Selverstone Katy Selverstone (born February 4, 1966; New York City) is an American actress. She is primarily known for her work on \"The Drew Carey Show\" as Lisa Robbins, Drew Carey's girlfriend in the first season and a couple of episodes in the second season of the show. After that, she got roles on other shows that lasted less than one season (such as \"Chicago Sons\", \"\" and \"Cupid\"). More recently, she worked on higher profile shows (such as \"NYPD Blue\", \"\" and \"\") and movies (\"Divine Secrets of the Ya-Ya Sisterhood\"), and portrayed FBI agent Nancy Floyd in", "title: Drew Carey text: under the pseudonym \"Brooks Parkenridge\". He was at the 2006 FIFA World Cup in the summer of 2006, for his television show \"Drew Carey's Sporting Adventures\". Carey has starred in only a few television shows and films, but has made numerous guest-star appearances in a variety of sitcoms and comedy shows. Drew Carey Drew Allison Carey (born May 23, 1958) is an American actor, comedian, sports executive, and game show host. After serving in the U.S. Marine Corps and making a name for himself in stand-up comedy, Carey eventually gained popularity starring in his own sitcom, \"The Drew Carey Show\",", "title: The Drew Carey Show text: The Drew Carey Show The Drew Carey Show is an American sitcom that aired on ABC from 1995 to 2004, and was set in Cleveland, Ohio, and revolved around the retail office and home life of \"everyman\" Drew Carey, a fictionalized version of the actor. The show was created by Carey, who had both stand-up comedy and writing experience, and Bruce Helford, who was once a writer for \"Roseanne\". It was the first television show to have an episode simulcast on the Internet. Produced by Mohawk Productions in association with Warner Bros. Television, it debuted on September 13, 1995, and", "title: Drew Carey text: Drew Carey Drew Allison Carey (born May 23, 1958) is an American actor, comedian, sports executive, and game show host. After serving in the U.S. Marine Corps and making a name for himself in stand-up comedy, Carey eventually gained popularity starring in his own sitcom, \"The Drew Carey Show\", and serving as host of the U.S. version of the improv comedy show \"Whose Line Is It Anyway?\", both of which aired on ABC. Drew Carey has appeared in several films, television series, music videos, a made-for-television film, and a computer game. He has hosted the game show \"The Price Is", "title: Leven Rambin text: Leven Rambin Leven Alice Rambin (born May 17, 1990) is an American actress. She is best known for playing look-alike half-sisters Lily Montgomery and Ava Benton on \"All My Children\" (2004–08) and her recurring roles in \"Grey's Anatomy\" (2005–present) and \"Gone\" (2017-present), as well \"\" (2008–09), \"One Tree Hill\" (2003–12), \"Wizards of Waverly Place\" (2007–12), and \"\" (2002–12). She appeared in the sci-fi film \"The Hunger Games\" (2012) as the District 1 tribute Glimmer, and appeared as Clarisse La Rue in the fantasy film \"\" (2013). Rambin was born in Houston, Texas, to Joseph Howard Rambin III and the former" ]
who plays mayor in blue bloods season 8
[ "Lorraine Bracco" ]
[ "title: Wendy Moniz text: in the CBS police drama \"Blue Bloods\", but the role was recast with Andrea Roth. She later appeared in the recurring role of Llanview Mayor Finn - who succeeds the exiting Mayor \"Dorian Lord\" on the ABC daytime soap opera \"One Life to Live\" in 2011. She also appeared in the ABC series \"666 Park Avenue\" in 2012. In March 2013, Moniz was cast opposite Stuart Townsend, James Cromwell and Hannah Ware of the ABC drama series \"Betrayal\" directed by Patty Jenkins and based on the Dutch drama series \"Overspel\". In 2014, Moniz was cast as lead in the independent", "title: Blue Bloods (season 1) text: Eliasberg, Karen Gaviola, Stephen Gyllenhaal, Ralph Hemecker, Gwyneth Horder-Payton, Frederick K. Keller, Matt Penn, John Polson, Michael Pressman, Rosemary Rodriguez, and Alex Zakrzewski. Episodes were written by a team of writers, which consisted of Burgess, Green, Brian Burns, Siobhan Byrne-O'Connor, Amanda Green, Julie Hébert, Thomas Kelly, Gwendolyn M. Parker, Mark Rosner, Ken Sanzel, Diana Son, and Kevin Wade. Cinematographers hired for the season included Craig DiBona, David Insley, Tim Ives and Teodoro Maniaci. Composers Mark Morgan and Rob Simonsen provided the background music for the season. The first season featured a cast of five main actors who received star billing.", "title: Blue Bloods (season 1) text: of two children Jack and Sean. Sami Gayle portrayed Erin's teenage daughter Nicole \"Nikki\" Reagan-Boyle (Marlene Lawston played this role in the pilot episode). Abigail Hawk portrayed Abigail Baker, Frank's primary aide. Brothers Andrew and Tony Terraciano portray Sean and Jack Reagan, Danny and Linda's sons. Gregory Jbara acted as Garrett Moore, the NYPD's Deputy Commissioner of Public Information. Robert Clohessy played Sgt. Sidney Gormley, the immediate supervisor of Danny and the other detectives at the precinct. Actress Dylan Moore appeared in the first six episodes as Jamie's brief fiancée Sydney Davenport. Bruce Altman portrayed Mayor Frank Russo, Frank's superior.", "title: Blue Bloods (season 8) text: Blue Bloods (season 8) The eighth season of \"Blue Bloods\", a police procedural drama series created by Robin Green and Mitchell Burgess, premiered on CBS on September 29, 2017. The season contained 22 episodes and concluded on May 11, 2018. Donnie Wahlberg (Danny Reagan), Bridget Moynahan (Erin Reagan), Will Estes (Jamie Reagan), and Len Cariou (Henry Reagan) are first credited. Sami Gayle (Nicky Reagan-Boyle) is credited next, marking the fourth season she has been included in the opening credits. Tom Selleck (Frank Reagan) receives an \"and\" billing at the close of the main title sequence. Amy Carlson (Linda Reagan) left", "title: Ritchie Coster text: Ritchie Coster Ritchie Coster (born 1 July 1967) is an English actor. He is best known for playing the roles of Dietrich Banning in \"The Tuxedo\" (2002), Chechen in \"The Dark Knight\" (2008), Elias Kassar in \"Blackhat\" (2015), Mayor Austin Chessani on the second season of the HBO anthology television series \"True Detective\" and Francisco Scaramucci / Mr. Blue on the SyFy television series \"Happy!\". Coster was born in London, England. He attended the Latymer School, Edmonton and later trained in acting at the Guildhall School of Music and Drama. Coster has played varies roles throughout his career, in the" ]
who is the longest serving coach of the nz warriors
[ "Ivan Cleary" ]
[ "title: Andrew McFadden text: of the Catalans Dragons. In 2009 he returned to the Raiders, coaching the Toyota Cup side. He was then promoted to assistant coach at the Raiders for three years. In November 2012 he was appointed assistant coach for the New Zealand Warriors under head coach Matthew Elliott. On April 7, 2014, McFadden was appointed acting head coach of the New Zealand Warriors until the end of the 2014 NRL season, following the departure of Matthew Elliott. On 13 May 2014, after four games as acting head coach, the New Zealand Warriors under chief executive Wayne Scurrah contracted McFadden as head", "title: New Zealand Warriors text: the Year, with Nathaniel Roache receiving Rookie of the Year. On 12 September 2016 it was announced that Kiwis coach Stephen Kearney would replace Andrew McFadden as head coach for 2017. After the restructuring of the Warriors coaching staff and with the signing of Kieran Foran, there was much anticipation leading into the season for the team. The Auckland Nines were perhaps a sign of things to come as the Warriors were left win-less and at the bottom of their pool. They kicked off the regular season with a narrow victory over the Newcastle Knights. It would be one of", "title: New Zealand Warriors text: green. Blue and white are recognised as the colours of Auckland, while red and green were the colours of the Warriors' original sponsor, DB Bitter. The original logo was designed by Francis Allan, of Colenso. The coach of the new team would be former Parramatta and Wigan coach John Monie. A number of senior players were signed, such as Greg Alexander and Andy Platt. Captain Dean Bell was a high-performing signing. Former Rugby union players such as John Kirwan and Marc Ellis were brought in, in later years. The Warriors' first year in the Australian Rugby League was 1995. Their", "title: Golden State Warriors text: third head coach in franchise history to lead a team to at least 50 wins in a season, joining Don Nelson and Alvin Attles, who both hit the mark twice with the Warriors. With 121 wins overall, Jackson ranks fourth on the franchise's all-time wins list, trailing Attles (557), Nelson (422) and Eddie Gottlieb (263). On May 14, 2014, the Golden State Warriors signed Steve Kerr to a reported five-year, $25 million deal to become the team's new head coach. It was a first-time head-coaching position for Kerr, 48, a five-time NBA champion guard who set an all-time career record", "title: New Zealand Warriors text: last match for the team against Manly at Brookvale Oval was a fine way for him to sign off with the club as he scored the match-winning try with three minutes to go in a 22–20 victory. At the end of the season the structure of the team was reviewed. CEO Mick Watson resigned and was replaced by Wayne Scurrah. Tony Kemp was sacked as coach and his assistant Ivan Cleary replaced him as head coach. National Rugby League season 2006 got off to a bad start for the club. In February, the Warriors were found to have committed major" ]
who has won the afc east the most
[ "the Patriots" ]
[ "title: AFC East text: Bowls. The Jets held a record of 392-468-8, with a playoff record of 12-13 including a victory in Super Bowl III. In 2012, the Patriots broke a tie with the Dolphins for winning the most division titles; with subsequent division titles in 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, and 2017 the Patriots have won 20 AFL/AFC East division titles to Miami's 14. The Bills have won ten division titles, and the Jets have won four. Two teams formerly in the division combined for ten AFL/AFC East titles – the Houston Oilers (now the Tennessee Titans) won four division titles (and the 1960", "title: AFC East text: AFC East The American Football Conference – Eastern Division or AFC East is a division of the National Football League (NFL)'s American Football Conference (AFC). There are currently four teams that reside in the division: the Buffalo Bills (based in Orchard Park, New York); the Miami Dolphins (based in Miami Gardens, Florida); the New England Patriots (based in Foxborough, Massachusetts); and the New York Jets (based in East Rutherford, New Jersey). Since the division's enfranchisement in 1960, with the creation of the American Football League, the division has been represented in nineteen Super Bowls and won eight of them. The", "title: All-America Football Conference text: the Los Angeles Coliseum drew a pro record of more than 82,000, and division leaders New York and Cleveland locked horns on November 23 in the most famous game in AAFC history. Before more than 70,000 fans at Yankee Stadium, the Browns rallied from a 28–0 deficit to tie 28–28. New York won the East with an 11–2–1 record, 2½ games ahead of Buffalo, with Brooklyn and Baltimore far back. Cleveland, led by MVP quarterback Otto Graham, won the West with a 12–1–1 record, 3½ games ahead of San Francisco. Los Angeles followed, and Chicago was last at 1–13. Former", "title: AFC East text: be ordered by name, number of division wins, playoff berths, or titles. AFC East The American Football Conference – Eastern Division or AFC East is a division of the National Football League (NFL)'s American Football Conference (AFC). There are currently four teams that reside in the division: the Buffalo Bills (based in Orchard Park, New York); the Miami Dolphins (based in Miami Gardens, Florida); the New England Patriots (based in Foxborough, Massachusetts); and the New York Jets (based in East Rutherford, New Jersey). Since the division's enfranchisement in 1960, with the creation of the American Football League, the division has", "title: New England Patriots text: become one of the most successful teams in NFL history, winning 15 AFC East titles in 17 seasons since 2001, without a losing season in that period. The franchise has since set numerous notable records, including most wins in a ten-year period (126, in 2003–2012), an undefeated 16-game regular season in 2007, the longest winning streak consisting of regular season and playoff games in NFL history (a 21-game streak from October 2003 to October 2004), and the most consecutive division titles won by a team in NFL history (won nine straight division titles from 2009 to 2017). The team owns" ]
prokaryotic cells may also contain small rings of dna known as
[ "replicon" ]
[ "title: Prokaryote text: archaea, \"Halobacterium volcanii\" forms cytoplasmic bridges between cells that appear to be used for transfer of DNA from one cell to another. Another archaeon, \"Sulfolobus solfataricus\", transfers DNA between cells by direct contact. Frols et al. found that exposure of \"S. solfataricus\" to DNA damaging agents induces cellular aggregation, and suggested that cellular aggregation may enhance DNA transfer among cells to provide increased repair of damaged DNA via homologous recombination. While prokaryotes are considered strictly unicellular, most can form stable aggregate communities. When such communities are encased in a stabilizing polymer matrix (\"slime\"), they may be called \"biofilms\". Cells in", "title: Ring chromosome text: Ring chromosome A ring chromosome is an aberrant chromosome whose ends have fused together to form a ring. Ring chromosomes were first discovered by Lilian Vaughan Morgan in 1926. A ring chromosome is denoted by the symbol \"r\" in human genetics and \"R\" in Drosophila genetics. Ring chromosomes may form in cells following genetic damage by mutagens like radiation, but they may also arise spontaneously during development. In order for a chromosome to form a ring, both ends of the chromosome are usually missing, enabling the broken ends to fuse together. In rare cases, the telomeres at the ends of", "title: DNA text: in prokaryotes multiple types of proteins are involved. The histones form a disk-shaped complex called a nucleosome, which contains two complete turns of double-stranded DNA wrapped around its surface. These non-specific interactions are formed through basic residues in the histones, making ionic bonds to the acidic sugar-phosphate backbone of the DNA, and are thus largely independent of the base sequence. Chemical modifications of these basic amino acid residues include methylation, phosphorylation, and acetylation. These chemical changes alter the strength of the interaction between the DNA and the histones, making the DNA more or less accessible to transcription factors and changing", "title: Prokaryotic DNA replication text: is completed through the use of termination sequences and the ' Tus ' protein. These sequences allow the two replication forks to pass through in only one direction, but not the other. DNA replication initially produces two catenated or linked circular DNA duplexes, each comprising one parental strand and one newly synthesised strand (by nature of semiconservative replication). This catenation can be visualised as two interlinked rings which cannot be separated. Topoisomerase 2 in \"E. coli\" unlinks or decatenates the two circular DNA duplexes by breaking the phosphodiester bonds present in two successive nucleotides of either parent DNA or newly", "title: Prokaryotic DNA replication text: homologous protein amongst bacterial kingdom). DnaA has four domains with each domain responsible for a specific task. There are 11 DnaA binding sites/boxes on the \"E. coli\" origin of replication out of which three boxes R1, R2 and R4 (which have a highly conserved 9 bp consensus sequence 5' - TTATC/ACACA ) are high affinity DnaA boxes. They bind to DnaA-ADP and DnaA-ATP with equal affinities and are bound by DnaA throughout most of the cell cycle and forms a scaffold on which rest of the orisome assembles. The rest eight DnaA boxes are low affinity sites that preferentially bind" ]
who got the most rings in the nfl
[ "Bill Belichick", "Neal Dahlen" ]
[ "title: Super Bowl text: conference champions to determine the NFL's league champion. Currently, the National Football Conference leads the league with 27 wins to 25 wins for the American Football Conference. The Pittsburgh Steelers have the most Super Bowl championship titles, with six. The New England Patriots have the most Super Bowl appearances, with ten. Charles Haley and Tom Brady both have five Super Bowl rings, which is the record for the most rings won by a single player. The day on which the Super Bowl is played, now considered by some as an unofficial American national holiday, is called \"Super Bowl Sunday\". It", "title: Neal Dahlen text: Neal Dahlen Neal Dahlen is a retired American football administrator, who worked for San Francisco 49ers (1979–1996), and the Denver Broncos (1996–2003), and was General Manager of the Broncos from 1999 to January 2002. Dahlen has the distinction of being tied (with Bill Belichick) for the most Super Bowl rings in history, at seven. He earned five with the 49ers, and two during his time at the Broncos. Dahlen attended Capuchino High School in San Bruno, California. He then played quarterback at San Jose State University, where he graduated from in 1963 (and earned a master's in 1964). He then", "title: Charles Haley text: on three Super Bowl-winning teams: in 1992 (XXVII), 1993 (XXVIII), and 1995 (XXX). Haley and Tom Brady are the only players in NFL history to have won five Super Bowl rings. Haley was inducted into the Virginia Sports Hall of Fame in 2006, the College Football Hall of Fame in 2011, and the Texas Black Sports Hall of Fame in 2012. He was enshrined into the Dallas Cowboys Ring of Honor on November 6, 2011. In 2015, he was inducted into the San Francisco 49ers Hall of Fame. One of 15 finalists for election to the Pro Football Hall of", "title: William Perry (American football) text: the ball, he scored a touchdown (running over Patriots linebacker Larry McGrew in the process). About halfway through his rookie season, Ryan finally began to play Perry, who soon proved that he was a capable defensive lineman. His Super Bowl ring size is the largest of any professional football player in the history of the event. His ring size is 25, while the ring size for the average adult male is between 10 and 12. Perry went on to play for ten years in the NFL, retiring after the 1994 season. In his ten years as a pro, he regularly", "title: Championship ring text: the rings. The NFL pays up to $5,000 per ring for up to 150 rings for teams that win the Super Bowl. Teams can distribute any number of rings but must pay for any additional costs, and may offer lesser rings at their discretion. The NBA standardized its championship ring from 1969 through 1983; presently the winning team selects its own design and the league covers the cost of the rings. The winning team can typically present rings to whomever they choose, including usually, but not limited to: players (active roster or injured), coaches, trainers, executives, personnel, and general staff." ]
what's the video with the most views on youtube
[ "\"Despacito\"" ]
[ "title: See You Again text: nominated for Best Hip-Hop Video and Best Collaboration at the 2015 MTV Video Music Awards, but lost both. On August 27, 2016, the music video surpassed \"Gangnam Style\" as YouTube's most liked video of all time, after \"Gangnam Style\" held the record for almost 4 years. Also, on February 19, 2017, the music video succeeded \"Gangnam Style\" as the most rated YouTube video of all time with over 13.8 million total ratings. It has since been surpassed by \"Despacito\" as the most viewed, liked and rated video on YouTube. Khalifa and Puth performed \"See You Again\" live on \"The Tonight", "title: Gangnam Style (music video) text: researchers concluded the origin of the viral spread after analyzing data in Twitter and verifying the spreading pattern through Google Trends. The video has held five records in YouTube history - most viewed video (held for 1,689 days; surpassed on July 10, 2017 by Wiz Khalifa's \"See You Again\"), most rated video (surpassed on February 19, 2017 by \"See You Again\"), most discussed video (current), most liked video (held for 1,444 days; surpassed on August 27, 2016 by \"See You Again\"), and fastest video to reach 1 billion views (surpassed on January 18, 2016 by Adele's \"Hello\") № 1 Most", "title: See You Again text: After the camera pans up into the sky, the screen turns white, the words \"For Paul\" appear on screen and the video ends. The video was the most viewed video on YouTube from July 10, 2017, when it surpassed \"Gangnam Style\" by Psy, to August 4 of that year, when it was surpassed by \"Despacito\" by Luis Fonsi featuring Daddy Yankee. It reached 2 billion views on September 3, 2016, doing so in 515 days. It reached 3 billion views on August 6, 2017 and is the third fastest video to accomplish the feat, doing so in 853 days. As", "title: Despacito text: with the music video for his song \"Sorry\" to become the fastest video on the site to reach the milestone. The video became the first on YouTube to receive three billion, four billion, and five billion views on August 4, 2017; October 11, 2017; and April 5, 2018, respectively \"(dates are based on UTC)\". It has received over 5.8 billion views as of December 18, 2018 and has been the most viewed video on the site since August 4, 2017, when it surpassed the music video for \"See You Again\" by Wiz Khalifa featuring Charlie Puth. It is also the", "title: Vevo text: by Vevo because it was not associated with them until four days after its release to YouTube. Both the YouTube and Vevo records were eventually eclipsed by Taylor Swift's \"Look What You Made Me Do\" on August 27, 2017, which gained 43.2 million views in 24 hours. On November 30, 2018, Ariana Grande's \"Thank U, Next\" beat Swift's record, accumulating 55.4 million views in 24 hours, as well as beating BTS' \"Idol\" YouTube record of 45 million views. Taylor Swift, Justin Bieber, and Miley Cyrus have all broken the record twice. List of videos which held the record for most" ]
when is the 100 book 2 coming out
[ "September 25, 2014" ]
[ "title: The 100 (novel series) text: The 100 (novel series) The 100 is a series of young adult science fiction novels by Kass Morgan. The first book in the series, The 100, was published on September 3, 2013, by Little, Brown Books for Young Readers. Day 21, its sequel, was released on September 25, 2014, and Homecoming was released on February 26, 2015. A fourth novel, Rebellion, was released on December 6, 2016. Prior to the publication of the first book, television producer Jason Rothenberg became interested in adapting the story for the screen. The eponymous TV series adaptation premiered on March 19, 2014, on The", "title: The 100 (TV series) text: commenced on August 14, 2017, and wrapped up on January 27, 2018. In late February 2013, Bob Morley and Eli Goree were cast as Bellamy Blake and Wells Jaha, respectively, followed a day later by the casting of Henry Ian Cusick as Marcus Kane. Less than a week later, Eliza Taylor and Marie Avgeropoulos were cast in co-starring roles as Clarke Griffin and Octavia Blake, respectively. Throughout March, the rest of the cast was filled out, with Paige Turco cast as Abigail Walters (now Abigail Griffin), Isaiah Washington as Chancellor Jaha, Thomas McDonnell as Finn Collins, Kelly Hu as Callie", "title: The 100 (novel series) text: Sasha's funeral, Clarke reunites with her parents at Mount Weather. She reconciles with Wells but will not resume their past relationship because she is romantically involved with Bellamy. A fourth novel, \"Rebellion\", was released on December 6, 2016. A month after the previous novel, Bellamy begins showing signs of what Clarke thinks is paranoia when he obsesses over small details in the woods. However, a group of self-proclaimed \"Protectors\" infiltrates their camp and abducts several of its inhabitants, including Wells, Glass and Octavia. As Clarke and Bellamy organize a rescue team to take their new enemy down, their relationship is", "title: The 100 (novel series) text: in the former United States. Once there, the 100 struggle to survive in a world very different from the past Earth. Clarke tends to the wounded, and Bellamy gradually develops a romantic interest in her. It is revealed that Octavia had become a drug addict while in prison. A few days later, someone sets fire to the camp, killing Thalia. As the survivors investigate, they discover a farm not too far from the site, leading them to the realization that they are not alone. Twenty-one days after they land on Earth, the 100 continue to face recurring attacks from an", "title: The 100 (novel series) text: CW Network, starring Eliza Taylor and Bob Morley as Clarke Griffin and Bellamy Blake, respectively. The series is set three generations after a thermonuclear apocalypse, wherein the only known survivors of the human race live in a space colony consisting of satellites joined together in orbit around the Earth and governed by The Chancellor, who leads its legislative council. Resources are so scarce that all crimes, no matter how small, are punishable by death, unless the perpetrator is under 18 years of age. \"The 100\" begins with Clarke Griffin, a former medical student, being arrested for a crime committed by" ]
how many soldiers in a company in india
[ "80–150" ]
[ "title: 3rd Battalion, 3rd Marines text: Each rifle company ideally consists of six officers and 176 enlisted personnel and is typically commanded by a Captain who is assisted by a First Sergeant. The three rifle companies in 3rd Battalion have traditionally been I Company, K Company, and L Company. Because the Marine Corps uses the NATO phonetic alphabet, these companies are commonly known as India, Kilo, and Lima. Prior to 1956, under the Joint Army/Navy Phonetic Alphabet, they were known as Item, King, and Love. H&S Company provides combat service support and consists of the battalion staff, including the headquarters element, communications, medical, and service platoons.", "title: Company rule in India text: added on the frontier. Two years later, this force consisted of \"3 light field batteries, 5 regiments of cavalry, and 5 of infantry.\" The following year, \"a garrison company was added, ... a sixth infantry regiment (formed from the Sind Camel Corps) in 1853, and one mountain battery in 1856.\" Similarly, a local force was raised after the annexation of Nagpur in 1854, and the \"Oudh Irregular Force\" was added after Oudh was annexed in 1856. Earlier, as a result of the treaty of 1800, the Nizam of Hyderabad had begun to maintain a contingent force of 9,000 horse and", "title: Company commander text: Company commander A company commander is the commanding officer of a company; a military unit which typically consists of 100 to 250 soldiers, often organized into three or four smaller units called platoons. The exact organization of a company varies by country, service, and unit type. Aviation companies can have as few as 40 personnel, while some specialized companies such as maintenance or training units are considerably larger and may number as many as 500 personnel. In some forces, the second-in-command of a company is called the executive officer (XO). Historically, companies were often formed and financed by individual owners", "title: Company (military unit) text: a total of 12 AAVs per platoon, and a headquarters section of three AAVs. The company also includes both command and recovery variants of the AAV, giving the company a grand total of approximately 42-45 AAVs. Some companies were well enough known that they have been identified with their company letter. Examples include: Company (military unit) A company is a military unit, typically consisting of 80–150 soldiers and usually commanded by a major or a captain. Most companies are formed of three to six platoons, although the exact number may vary by country, unit type, and structure. Usually several companies", "title: Company (military unit) text: Company (military unit) A company is a military unit, typically consisting of 80–150 soldiers and usually commanded by a major or a captain. Most companies are formed of three to six platoons, although the exact number may vary by country, unit type, and structure. Usually several companies are grouped as a battalion or regiment, the latter of which is sometimes formed by several battalions. Occasionally, \"independent\" or \"separate\" companies are organized for special purposes, such as the 1st Air Naval Gunfire Liaison Company or the 3rd Force Reconnaissance Company. These companies are not organic to a battalion or regiment, but" ]
how many languages in new 500 rupee note
[ "17" ]
[ "title: Indian 500-rupee note text: On the reverse is a language panel which displays the denomination of the note in 15 of the 22 official languages of India. The languages are displayed in alphabetical order. Languages included on the panel are Assamese, Bengali, Gujarati, Kannada, Kashmiri, Konkani, Malayalam, Marathi, Nepali, Odia, Punjabi, Sanskrit, Tamil, Telugu and Urdu. Indian 500-rupee note The Indian 500-rupee banknote (500) is a denomination of the Indian rupee. The current ₹500 banknote, in circulation since 10 November 2016, is a part of the Mahatma Gandhi New Series. The previous banknotes of the Mahatma Gandhi Series, in circulation between October 1997 and", "title: Indian 500-rupee note text: from circulation all banknotes printed prior to 2005 by 31 March 2014. The deadline was later extended to 1 January 2015. Further deadline was extended until 30 June 2016. The security features of the 500 banknote includes: Starting from midnight 8 November 2016 all ₹500 and ₹1000 banknotes of the Mahatma Gandhi Series ceased to be a form of legal tender after a televised address to India by Prime Minister Narendra Modi. As like the other Indian rupee banknotes, the 500 banknote has its amount written in 17 languages. On the obverse, the denomination is written in English and Hindi.", "title: Indian 500-rupee note text: Indian 500-rupee note The Indian 500-rupee banknote (500) is a denomination of the Indian rupee. The current ₹500 banknote, in circulation since 10 November 2016, is a part of the Mahatma Gandhi New Series. The previous banknotes of the Mahatma Gandhi Series, in circulation between October 1997 and November 2016, were demonetised on November 8, 2016. On 13 June 2017, The RBI will soon introduce new Rs. 500 notes, but the old ones will continue being legal tender. The design is similar to the current notes in the Mahatma Gandhi (New) Series, except they will come with an inset 'A'.", "title: Indian rupee text: A newly redesigned series of 500 banknote, in addition to a new denomination of 2000 banknote is in circulation since 10 November 2016. The new redesigned series is also expected to be enlarged with banknotes in the denominations of 1000, 100 and 50 in the coming months. On 25 August 2017, a new denomination of ₹200 banknote was added to Indian currency to fill the gap of notes due to high demand for this note after demonetisation. In July 2018, the Reserve Bank of India released the ₹100 banknote. The word \"rupee\" was derived from the Sanskrit word and Hindustani", "title: Mahatma Gandhi Series text: which had stopped earlier, restarted in 2009. On 8 November 2016, the 500 and 1000 banknote denominations of this series were demonetized and the new Mahatma Gandhi Series of banknotes were revealed in denominations of 500 and 2000, intended to replace this series. The following features are included in the notes. Each banknote has its amount written in 17 languages. On the obverse, the denomination is written in English and Hindi. On the reverse is a language panel which displays the denomination of the note in 15 of the 22 official languages of India. The languages are displayed in alphabetical" ]
who has longest field goal in nfl history
[ "Matt Prater" ]
[ "title: Field goal text: toward its own end. The longest field goal kick in NFL history is 64 yards, a record set by Matt Prater on December 8, 2013. The previous record was 63, originally set by Tom Dempsey (1970) and then matched by Jason Elam (1998), Sebastian Janikowski (2011), David Akers (2012), and Graham Gano (2018). High school, college and most professional football leagues offer only a three-point field goal; however, some professional leagues have encouraged more rare kicks through \"four-point field goals\". NFL Europe encouraged long field goals of 50 yards or more by making those worth four points instead of three", "title: Field goal text: for a field goal at any level is 69 yards. It was kicked by Ove Johansson of the Abilene Christian University Wildcats in the 1976 game against East Texas State University Lions (now Texas A&M University–Commerce) in Shotwell Stadium, Abilene, Texas. The longest field goal made was 64 yards by Matt Prater of the Denver Broncos on December 8, 2013. The longest field goal attempt in an NFL game was 76 yards by Sebastian Janikowski on September 28, 2008. In the history of the NFL regular season, only 20 field goals have been made from at least 60 yards: Prior", "title: Field goal range text: 35 and 40 yard lines (closer in a crosswind) often will go for the more risky fourth down conversion rather than risk either the touchback or the missed field goal. The longest field goal in recorded football history was 69 yards, set by collegiate kicker Ove Johansson, who was born in Sweden, in a 1976 Abilene Christian University football game against East Texas State University (now Texas A&M Commerce) at Shotwell Stadium in Abilene. The longest successful field goal in the NFL was 64 yards and was completed by Matt Prater in 2013. The NCAA record is 67 yards held", "title: Field goal text: to Dempsey's 1970 kick, the longest field goal in NFL history was 56 yards, by Bert Rechichar of the Baltimore Colts A 55-yard field goal, achieved by a drop kick, was recorded by Paddy Driscoll in , and stood as the unofficial record until that point; some sources indicate a 54-yarder by Glenn Presnell in as the due to the inability to precisely verify Driscoll's kick. In a pre-season NFL game between the Denver Broncos and the Seattle Seahawks on August 29, 2002, Ola Kimrin kicked a 65-yard field goal. However, because pre-season games are not counted toward official records,", "title: Tom Dempsey text: Dempsey nailed the field goal with a couple of feet to spare. The win was one of only two for the Saints in that dismal season. For many years, it was believed that Saints quarterback Billy Kilmer was the holder of that historic kick, but photos of that day, as well as radio and television calls, revealed that Scarpati was actually the holder. With the kick, Dempsey broke Bert Rechichar's NFL record for longest field goal by seven yards. That record was equaled by Jason Elam in 1998, Sebastian Janikowski in 2011, and David Akers in 2012. On December 8," ]
who plays brenda's mom on six feet under
[ "Joanna Cassidy" ]
[ "title: Rachel Griffiths text: Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress. From 2001 to 2005, Griffiths portrayed masseuse Brenda Chenowith in the HBO series \"Six Feet Under\", for which she earned a Golden Globe Award for Best Actress in 2002. She would subsequently appear on television as Sarah Walker Laurent on the ABC drama series \"Brothers & Sisters\" from 2006 to 2011, for which she was nominated for multiple Primetime Emmy Awards. She has also had roles in the films \"Blow\" (2001), portraying the mother of George Jung; the historical drama \"Ned Kelly\" (2003); \"Step Up\" (2006), and the Julian Assange television biopic \"\" (2012).", "title: Six Feet Under (TV series) text: the pilot episode and Patricia Clarkson won for Outstanding Guest Actress in a Drama Series. The rest of the ensemble cast, including Michael C. Hall, Peter Krause, Frances Conroy, Rachel Griffiths, Freddy Rodriguez, and Lauren Ambrose all received acting nominations. Guest actors Lili Taylor and Illeana Douglas received nominations in the guest-acting category. The series received 16 nominations at the 2003 Primetime Emmy Awards for its third season, including a nomination for Outstanding Drama Series. Krause, Conroy, Ambrose, Griffiths, James Cromwell, and Kathy Bates all received acting nominations. Alan Poul was nominated for directing for the episode \"Nobody Sleeps\", and", "title: Six Feet Under (TV series) text: Six Feet Under (TV series) Six Feet Under is an American drama television series created and produced by Alan Ball. It premiered on the premium cable network HBO in the United States on June 3, 2001, and ended on August 21, 2005, spanning five seasons and 63 episodes. It depicts the lives of the Fisher family, who run a funeral home in Los Angeles, along with their friends and lovers. The ensemble drama stars Peter Krause, Michael C. Hall, Frances Conroy, Lauren Ambrose, Freddy Rodriguez, Mathew St. Patrick, and Rachel Griffiths as the central characters. It was produced by Actual", "title: Beverly Todd text: the ABC miniseries, \"Roots\". Todd had the female leading roles in films \"Moving\" (1988) opposite Richard Pryor, and \"Lean on Me\" (1989) with Morgan Freeman. She was married to film producer-director Kris Keiser. Their son, Malik Smith, died on March 20, 1989 at age 18 after being severely beaten at a teen youth center (no alcohol served or allowed) while on spring break. She did not appear regularly on the screen during the 1990s, and returned to acting in 2002, with a recurring role in the HBO series, \"Six Feet Under\". In 2004, she appeared as Don Cheadle's character's mother", "title: Six Feet Under (TV series) text: each of the season finales. Dan Attias also directed six episodes, from seasons two to five. Kathy Bates (who also played Bettina on the series), Michael Cuesta, Rodrigo García, and Jeremy Podeswa each directed five episodes. Michael Engler, Daniel Minahan, and Alan Poul (who also served as an executive producer for the series) each directed four episodes. Miguel Arteta directed three episodes and Nicole Holofcener directed two episodes. Single-episode directors included Peter Care, Alan Caso, Lisa Cholodenko, Allen Coulter, Adam Davidson, Mary Harron, Joshua Marston, Jim McBride, Karen Moncrieff, John Patterson, Matt Shakman, Alan Taylor, Rose Troche, and Peter Webber." ]
who does elizabeth banks play in hunger games
[ "Effie Trinket" ]
[ "title: Elizabeth Banks text: a Comedy Series for the 63rd Primetime Emmy Awards. In 2012, Banks also starred in the film \"What to Expect When You're Expecting\" alongside Jennifer Lopez. Also that year, she appeared in \"Man on a Ledge\", as police negotiator Lydia Mercer. She starred in the film \"The Hunger Games\" (2012), playing Effie Trinket, a woman from \"The Capitol\" who escorts the District 12 tributes to the annual Hunger Games. She reprised the role in the sequel films \"\" (2013), \"\" (2014), and \"\" (2015). Banks co-starred in the 2014 movie \"Every Secret Thing\", playing Detective Nancy Porter investigating the disappearance", "title: Elizabeth Banks text: Elizabeth Banks Elizabeth Irene Banks (née Mitchell; born February 10, 1974) is an American actress, director, model and producer. She is known for her starring role as Effie Trinket in \"The Hunger Games\" film series (2012–15) and as Gail Abernathy-McKadden in the \"Pitch Perfect\" film series (2012–17). She made her directorial debut with \"Pitch Perfect 2\" (2014), whose $69 million opening-weekend gross set a record for a first-time director. Banks made her film debut in the low-budget independent film \"Surrender Dorothy\" (1998). She starred in the films \"Wet Hot American Summer\" (2001), Sam Raimi's \"Spider-Man\" trilogy (2002–2007), \"Seabiscuit\" (2003), \"The", "title: Elizabeth Banks text: Clinton's 2016 presidential campaign and was involved in a rendition of Rachel Platten's single \"Fight Song\" with other celebrities at the 2016 Democratic National Convention. Elizabeth Banks Elizabeth Irene Banks (née Mitchell; born February 10, 1974) is an American actress, director, model and producer. She is known for her starring role as Effie Trinket in \"The Hunger Games\" film series (2012–15) and as Gail Abernathy-McKadden in the \"Pitch Perfect\" film series (2012–17). She made her directorial debut with \"Pitch Perfect 2\" (2014), whose $69 million opening-weekend gross set a record for a first-time director. Banks made her film debut in", "title: The Hunger Games (film series) text: director, he brought in Simon Beaufoy and Michael Arndt to write the script for \"Catching Fire\". The final two films of the series were written by Danny Strong and Peter Craig. Once the three leads were cast, casting shifted to the other tributes. Jack Quaid was cast as Marvel, Leven Rambin as Glimmer, Amandla Stenberg as Rue, and Dayo Okeniyi as Thresh. Alexander Ludwig (who auditioned for Peeta) was cast as Cato, Isabelle Fuhrman (who auditioned for Katniss) as Clove, and Jacqueline Emerson as Foxface. Following the casting of tributes, the adult cast began to come together. Elizabeth Banks was", "title: The Hunger Games (film) text: The Hunger Games (film) The Hunger Games is a 2012 American science fiction-adventure film directed by Gary Ross and based on Suzanne Collins’ 2008 novel of the same name. It is the first installment in \"The Hunger Games\" film series and was produced by Nina Jacobson and Jon Kilik, with a screenplay by Ross, Collins, and Billy Ray. The film stars Jennifer Lawrence, Josh Hutcherson, Liam Hemsworth, Woody Harrelson, Elizabeth Banks, Lenny Kravitz, Stanley Tucci, and Donald Sutherland. The story takes place in a dystopian post-apocalyptic future in the nation of Panem, where a boy and a girl from each" ]
where was casino royale filmed in the bahamas
[ "on Paradise Island", "Several locations around New Providence" ]
[ "title: Casino Royale (2006 film) text: several stages, the paddock tank and the 007 Stage. Further shooting in the UK was scheduled for Dunsfold Aerodrome in Surrey, the cricket pavilion at Eton College (although that scene was cut from the completed movie) and the Millbrook Vehicle Proving Ground in Bedfordshire. After Prague, the production moved to the Bahamas. Several locations around New Providence were used for filming during February and March, particularly on Paradise Island. Footage set in Mbale, Uganda, was filmed at Black Park, a Country Park in Buckinghamshire, on 4 July 2006. Additional scenes took place at Albany House, an estate owned by golfers", "title: Casino Royale (2006 film) text: South Africa. However, Eon Productions encountered problems in securing film locations in South Africa. After no other locations became available, the producers had to reconsider their options. In September 2005, Martin Campbell and director of photography Phil Meheux were scouting Paradise Island in the Bahamas as a possible location for the film. On 6 October 2005, Martin Campbell confirmed \"Casino Royale\" would film in the Bahamas and \"maybe Italy\". In addition to the extensive location filming, studio work including choreography and stunt co-ordination practice was performed at the Barrandov Studios in Prague, and at Pinewood Studios, where the film used", "title: Casino Royale (2006 film) text: actress Audrey Tautou was also considered, but not chosen because of her role in \"The Da Vinci Code\", which was released in May 2006. It was announced on 16 February 2006 French actress Eva Green would play the part. Principal photography for \"Casino Royale\" commenced on 3 January 2006 and concluded on 20 July 2006. The film was primarily shot at Barrandov Studios in Prague, with additional location shooting in the Bahamas, Italy and the United Kingdom. The shoot concluded at Pinewood Studios. Michael G. Wilson had stated \"Casino Royale\" would either be filmed or take place in Prague and", "title: Casino Royale (2006 film) text: Bond; the choice of Craig, announced in October 2005, drew controversy. Location filming took place in the Czech Republic, The Bahamas, Italy and the United Kingdom with interior sets built at Barrandov Studios and Pinewood Studios. \"Casino Royale\" premiered at the Odeon Leicester Square on 14 November 2006. It received an overwhelmingly positive critical response, with reviewers highlighting Craig's reinvention of the character and the film's departure from the tropes of previous Bond films. It earned almost $ worldwide, becoming the highest-grossing \"James Bond\" film until the release of \"Skyfall\" in 2012. MI6 agent James Bond gains his licence to", "title: Casino Royale (2006 film) text: is a great tool and can be very useful, but I will fight to the tooth and nail to do something for real. It's the best way to go\". Three scenes involving primarily physical effects in the film were the chase at a building site in Madagascar, the Miami Airport chase sequence, and the sinking Venetian house, with sets located on the Grand Canal and in Pinewood Studios. First on the schedule were the scenes on the Madagascar building site, shot in the Bahamas on the site of a derelict hotel which Michael G. Wilson had become acquainted with in" ]
what are the odds of getting a royal flush in poker
[ "649,739 : 1" ]
[ "title: Poker probability text: The \"nCr\" function on most scientific calculators can be used to calculate hand frequencies; entering with and , for example, yields formula_2 as above. The royal flush is a case of the straight flush. It can be formed 4 ways (one for each suit), giving it a probability of 0.000154% and odds of 649,739 : 1. When ace-low straights and ace-low straight flushes are not counted, the probabilities of each are reduced: straights and straight flushes each become 9/10 as common as they otherwise would be. The 4 missed straight flushes become flushes and the 1,020 missed straights become no", "title: Slot machine text: hoping for a good poker hand. There was no direct payout mechanism, so a pair of kings might get the player a free beer, whereas a royal flush could pay out cigars or drinks, the prizes wholly dependent on what was on offer at the local establishment. To make the odds better for the house, two cards were typically removed from the deck: the ten of spades and the jack of hearts, which doubles the odds against winning a royal flush. The drums could also be rearranged to further reduce a player's chance of winning. Due to the vast number", "title: Video poker text: busting out of their buyin at an earlier point. Casinos that reduce paytables generally have to increase promotions to compensate and attract customers. 9/5 Jacks or Better is a low pay version of the game. The payout for making a Flush is cut from 6x your bet to 5x your bet, but all other payouts remain the same. This reduces the maximum payout percentage to 98.45% for players betting five coins per hand to receive the Royal Flush bonus. 8/6 Jacks or Better is another often used pay table for Jacks or Better games. The payout for making a Full", "title: Caribbean stud poker text: raise, meaning the maximum payout can potentially be £10,000 (a Royal Flush pays at the same odds, 50:1, as a Straight Flush). If the dealer does not show an Ace/King, hands playing the jackpot must be turned over, face up, and shown to the dealer and table. If the player is not playing the jackpot prize, the cards are not shown. If a player's cards beat the dealer's cards, the player will receive even money (1-1) on the ante, and the following on his bet (with a maximum payout of $5,000 U.S. Dollars per hand on each bet wager): Progressive", "title: Progressive jackpot text: its break-even level) than a game that requires only a 5-credit wager to qualify. Usually the jackpot can only be won by winning the combination with the highest payoff, e.g. a royal flush at a video poker game, or five of the most valuable symbols (lemons, cherries, alligators, etc.) on a slot machine. In some games such as video poker, blackjack, or Caribbean stud poker, it is possible to compute an optimal playing strategy based on the average payoff (the amount of payoff times the chance of payoff). Because the jackpot of a progressive game constantly grows, it sometimes exceeds" ]
who was the double agent in tinker tailor soldier spy
[ "Haydon" ]
[ "title: Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy (film) text: Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy (film) Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy is a 2011 Cold War spy thriller film directed by Tomas Alfredson. The screenplay was written by Bridget O'Connor and Peter Straughan, based on John le Carré's 1974 novel of the same name. The film, starring Gary Oldman as George Smiley, along with Colin Firth, Tom Hardy, John Hurt, Toby Jones, Mark Strong, Benedict Cumberbatch, and Ciarán Hinds, and featuring David Dencik, is set in London in the early 1970s and follows the hunt for a Soviet double agent at the top of the British secret service. The film was produced", "title: Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy text: Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy is a 1974 spy novel by British author John le Carré. It follows the endeavors of taciturn, aging spymaster George Smiley to uncover a Soviet mole in the British Secret Intelligence Service. Since the time of its publication, the novel has received critical acclaim for its complex social commentary and lack of sensationalism, and remains a staple of the spy fiction genre. When \"Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy\" came out in 1974, revelations exposing the presence of Soviet double agents in Britain were still fresh in public memory. Guy Burgess, Donald Maclean, Anthony", "title: Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy (film) text: cultural attaché in London, was a spy. Tarr tells Smiley that on an assignment in Istanbul, he had an affair with Irina, a Soviet agent. She wanted to reveal the name of a mole in the top ranks of the Circus but when Tarr reported this to London, they ignored him and ordered him straight home, while the Soviets promptly kidnapped Irina. Concluding that the mole had intercepted his message, Tarr went into hiding, suspected of defecting and murdering the British station chief. Smiley sends Guillam to steal the Circus logbook for the night Tarr had called and finds the", "title: Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy text: real Soviet mole embedded in the SIS, but also that Polyakov has not been \"turned\" to work in British interest pretending to run the \"mole\" Esterhase, and in fact remains Karla's agent. Tarr is sent to Paris where he passes a coded message to Alleline about \"information crucial to the well-being of the Service\". This triggers an emergency meeting between Gerald and Polyakov at the safe house where Smiley and Guillam are lying in wait. Haydon is revealed to be the mole. Haydon's interrogation reveals that he had been recruited several decades ago by Karla and became a full-fledged Soviet", "title: Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy text: Guillam, the only person in the Circus he could trust. Since Control died shortly after his forced retirement, Guillam and Smiley are the only former top operatives still alive who are above suspicion. The fact that they have been demoted and dismissed, respectively, as a result of Operation Testify is virtual proof that neither of them is a double agent. Smiley accepts Lacon's request to begin his investigation in absolute secrecy. He soon focuses on the details of the Circus's best source of intelligence on the Soviet Union, codenamed Merlin. Merlin had been developed and vigorously sponsored, under an operation" ]
what is the deepest canyon in north america
[ "Hells Canyon" ]
[ "title: Canyon text: regarded by some as the deepest canyon in the world at 5,500 m (18,000 ft). It is slightly longer than the Grand Canyon in the United States. Others consider the Kali Gandaki Gorge in midwest Nepal to be the deepest canyon, with a 6400 m (21,000 ft) difference between the level of the river and the peaks surrounding it. Vying for deepest canyon in the Americas are the Cotahuasi Canyon and Colca Canyon, in southern Peru. Both have been measured at over 3500 m (12,000 ft) deep. The Grand Canyon of northern Arizona in the United States, with an average", "title: Yarlung Tsangpo Grand Canyon text: Yarlung Tsangpo Grand Canyon The Yarlung Tsangpo Grand Canyon or Yarlung Zangbo Grand Canyon () or simply the Tsangpo Canyon, Brahmaputra Canyon or Tsangpo Gorge, along the Yarlung Tsangpo River in Tibet Autonomous Region, China, is the deepest canyon in the world, and at 504.6 km (314 miles) is slightly longer than the Grand Canyon in the United States, making it one of the world's largest. The Yarlung Tsangpo (Tibetan name for the upper course of the Brahmaputra) originates near Mount Kailash and runs east for about 1700 km, draining a northern section of the Himalayas before it enters the", "title: Hells Canyon text: Hells Canyon Hells Canyon is a wide canyon located along the border of eastern Oregon, eastern Washington and western Idaho in the United States. It is part of the Hells Canyon National Recreation Area and is North America's deepest river gorge at . The canyon was carved by the waters of the Snake River, which flows more than below the canyon's west rim on the Oregon side and below the peaks of Idaho's Seven Devils Mountains range to the east. Most of the area is inaccessible by road. The geologic history of the rocks of Hells Canyon began 300 million", "title: Kings Canyon National Park text: National Park is the divide between the Kings, Kaweah and Kern Rivers. Part of the western boundary follows the divide between the Middle and North Forks of the Kings River. The forks of the Kings River converge in the Sequoia National Forest, a few miles outside the western boundary of the park, to form the main stem of the river. Here, the river forms one of the deepest canyons in North America, its walls rising as much as from river to rim – about half a mile (0.8 km) deeper than the Grand Canyon. The canyons upstream at Cedar Grove", "title: Hells Gate State Park text: Hells Gate State Park Hells Gate State Park is a public recreation area located on the southern edge of Lewiston, Idaho, at the Snake River's downstream entrance to Hells Canyon, the deepest canyon in North America. The state park was created by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers to mitigate the construction of the Lower Granite Dam; the Idaho Department of Parks and Recreation began leasing the site in 1973. The park's offer trails for hiking, mountain biking, and horseback riding as well as opportunities for camping, picnicking, fishing, boating, swimming, and taking jet boat trips into the canyon. The" ]
part of mitosis wherein the chromosomes align at the equator
[ "Metaphase" ]
[ "title: Metaphase text: Metaphase Metaphase (from the Greek μετά, \"adjacent\" and φάσις, \"stage\") is a stage of mitosis in the eukaryotic cell cycle in which chromosomes are at their second-most condensed and coiled stage (they are at their most condensed in anaphase). These chromosomes, carrying genetic information, align in the equator of the cell before being separated into each of the two daughter cells. Metaphase accounts for approximately 4% of the cell cycle's duration. Preceded by events in prometaphase and followed by anaphase, microtubules formed in prophase have already found and attached themselves to kinetochores in metaphase. In metaphase, the centromeres of the", "title: Metaphase text: such as bcr-abl in chronic myelogenous leukemia. Metaphase Metaphase (from the Greek μετά, \"adjacent\" and φάσις, \"stage\") is a stage of mitosis in the eukaryotic cell cycle in which chromosomes are at their second-most condensed and coiled stage (they are at their most condensed in anaphase). These chromosomes, carrying genetic information, align in the equator of the cell before being separated into each of the two daughter cells. Metaphase accounts for approximately 4% of the cell cycle's duration. Preceded by events in prometaphase and followed by anaphase, microtubules formed in prophase have already found and attached themselves to kinetochores in", "title: Mitosis text: to later separate the chromosome's two chromatids. After the microtubules have located and attached to the kinetochores in prometaphase, the two centrosomes begin pulling the chromosomes towards opposite ends of the cell. The resulting tension causes the chromosomes to align along the \"metaphase plate\" or \"equatorial plane\", an imaginary line that is centrally located between the two centrosomes (at approximately the midline of the cell). To ensure equitable distribution of chromosomes at the end of mitosis, the \"metaphase checkpoint\" guarantees that kinetochores are properly attached to the mitotic spindle and that the chromosomes are aligned along the metaphase plate. If", "title: Cell cycle text: growing embryo should have a symmetric cell distribution until it reaches the mid-blastula transition). This is done by controlling the G/M checkpoint. The metaphase checkpoint is a fairly minor checkpoint, in that once a cell is in metaphase, it has committed to undergoing mitosis. However that's not to say it isn't important. In this checkpoint, the cell checks to ensure that the spindle has formed and that all of the chromosomes are aligned at the spindle equator before anaphase begins. While these are the three \"main\" checkpoints, not all cells have to pass through each of these checkpoints in this", "title: Mitosis text: Mitosis In cell biology, mitosis () is a part of the cell cycle when replicated chromosomes are separated into two new nuclei. Cell division gives rise to genetically identical cells in which the number of chromosomes is maintained. In general, mitosis (division of the nucleus) is preceded by the S stage of interphase (during which the DNA is replicated) and is often accompanied or followed by cytokinesis, which divides the cytoplasm, organelles and cell membrane into two new cells containing roughly equal shares of these cellular components. Mitosis and cytokinesis together define the mitotic (M) phase of an animal cell" ]
is costa rica north or south of the equator
[ "north of the Equator" ]
[ "title: Costa Rica text: Costa Rica Costa Rica (; ; literally \"Rich Coast\"), officially the Republic of Costa Rica (), is a country in Central America, bordered by Nicaragua to the north, the Caribbean Sea to the northeast, Panama to the southeast, the Pacific Ocean to the southwest, and Ecuador to the south of Cocos Island. It has a population of around 5 million in a land area of 51,060 square kilometers (19,714 square miles). An estimated 333,980 people live in the capital and largest city, San José with around 2 million people in the surrounding metropolitan area. The sovereign state of Costa Rica", "title: Costa Rica text: Because Costa Rica is located between 8 and 12 degrees north of the Equator, the climate is tropical year round. However, the country has many microclimates depending on elevation, rainfall, topography, and by the geography of each particular region. Costa Rica's seasons are defined by how much rain falls during a particular period. The year can be split into two periods, the dry season known to the residents as summer (), and the rainy season, known locally as winter (). The \"summer\" or dry season goes from December to April, and \"winter\" or rainy season goes from May to November,", "title: Geography of Costa Rica text: Geography of Costa Rica Costa Rica is located on the Central American Isthmus, surrounding the point 10° north of the equator and 84° west of the prime meridian. It borders both the Caribbean Sea (to the east) and the North Pacific Ocean (to the west), with a total of 1,290 km of coastline (212 km on the Caribbean coast and 1,016 km on the Pacific). Costa Rica shares a border with Nicaragua to the north (313 km long border) and with Panama to the south (348 km long border). The area of Costa Rica is 51,100 km² of which 51,060", "title: Costa Rica text: 2006, Costa Rica received 150,000 foreigners that came for medical treatment. Costa Rica is particularly attractive to Americans due to geographic proximity, high quality of medical services, and lower medical costs. Since 2012, smoking in Costa Rica is subject to some of the most restrictive regulations in the world. Costa Rica Costa Rica (; ; literally \"Rich Coast\"), officially the Republic of Costa Rica (), is a country in Central America, bordered by Nicaragua to the north, the Caribbean Sea to the northeast, Panama to the southeast, the Pacific Ocean to the southwest, and Ecuador to the south of Cocos", "title: Geography of Costa Rica text: Climate Change, the Montreal Protocol, the Ramsar Convention, the International Convention for the Regulation of Whaling, the Desertification Convention, the Endangered Species Convention, the Basel Convention, the Convention on the Law of the Sea, the Convention on Marine Dumping, the Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty. It has signed but not ratified the Convention on Marine Life Conservation and the Kyoto Protocol. Geography of Costa Rica Costa Rica is located on the Central American Isthmus, surrounding the point 10° north of the equator and 84° west of the prime meridian. It borders both the Caribbean Sea (to the east) and the North" ]