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Which episode of The X-Files did Dana Scully get diagnosed with cancer?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Which episode of The X-Files did Dana Scully get diagnosed with cancer? ### Response:

Memento Mori, episode 14 of season 4.

What was the first Porsche 911 with AWD?

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What was the first Porsche 911 with AWD? ### Input: The 993 Turbo coupé was introduced in 1995. It featured a new twin-turbocharged engine displacing 3.6 liters and generating a maximum power output of 300 kW (408 PS; 402 hp).[17] Air-to-air intercoolers, electronic engine management, redesigned cylinder heads, and other modified engine internals completed the new engine. The 993 Turbo was the first 911 Turbo with all-wheel drive, taken from the 959 flagship model.[18] The Turbo's bodywork differs from the Carrera by widened rear wheel arches (about 6 cm), redesigned front and rear bumper moldings, and a fixed "whale tail" rear wing housing the intercoolers. New 18-inch (460 mm) alloy wheels with hollow spokes were standard.[19] ### Response:

The 993 Turbo coupé was introduced in 1995. It featured a new twin-turbocharged engine displacing 3.6 liters and generating a maximum power output of 300 kW (408 PS; 402 hp).[17] Air-to-air intercoolers, electronic engine management, redesigned cylinder heads, and other modified engine internals completed the new engine. The 993 Turbo was the first 911 Turbo with all-wheel drive, taken from the 959 flagship model.[18] The Turbo's bodywork differs from the Carrera by widened rear wheel arches (about 6 cm), redesigned front and rear bumper moldings, and a fixed "whale tail" rear wing housing the intercoolers. New 18-inch (460 mm) alloy wheels with hollow spokes were standard.[19]

The 993 had a Turbo variant that started in 1995. It was the first 911 Turbo with AWD. This AWD system was taken from the 959 flagship model.

What is repetition?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is repetition? ### Response:

Repetition is doing the same thing over and over again. Repetition helps you get good at certain hobbies and activities that require a lot of practice. Some of these activities can be riding a bike, bowling, running, sports, gymnastics, or speaking another language. Repetition is also used in school to help with test preparation in English and Mathematics. Repetition literally means the repetition of words or the repeating meaning of a word.

What is Kalis Illustrisimo?

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is Kalis Illustrisimo? ### Input: Kalis Ilustrisimo is a style of Eskrima founded by Antonio "Tatang" Ilustrisimo. Kalis Ilustrisimo means "The Bladed Art of Ilustrisimo": calis (or caris) being another term for sword, blade and knife in Luzon and the Visayas and its usage as esgrimir and esgrima (Spanish for fencing/sword fighting) as defined in Spanish-era Ilocano, Pampango, Tagalog, Bicolano, Ilonggo, Waray & Cebuano dictionary/vocabulary recordings dating back to 1512,[1] as the art of Tatang is more blade-oriented than stick-oriented. ### Response:

Kalis Ilustrisimo is a style of Eskrima founded by Antonio "Tatang" Ilustrisimo. Kalis Ilustrisimo means "The Bladed Art of Ilustrisimo": calis (or caris) being another term for sword, blade and knife in Luzon and the Visayas and its usage as esgrimir and esgrima (Spanish for fencing/sword fighting) as defined in Spanish-era Ilocano, Pampango, Tagalog, Bicolano, Ilonggo, Waray & Cebuano dictionary/vocabulary recordings dating back to 1512,[1] as the art of Tatang is more blade-oriented than stick-oriented.

Kalis Ilustrisimo is a style of Filipino martial arts founded by Antonio Tatang Ilustrisimo that focuses more on the use of blades than sticks.

Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Kirikoketa, Ichigenkin

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Kirikoketa, Ichigenkin ### Response:

Ichigenkin is string, Kirikoketa is percussion.

Which companies continue to make computers today: Lenovo, Apple, Tandy, Compaq, Digital, HP, Dell, Gateway.

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Which companies continue to make computers today: Lenovo, Apple, Tandy, Compaq, Digital, HP, Dell, Gateway. ### Response:

The following companies continue to make computers today: Lenovo, Apple, HP, Dell. Please note that Compaq was acquired by HP and its computers were subsequently rebranded as HP.

Which bird has the longest wingspan?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Which bird has the longest wingspan? ### Response:

Its the Wandering Albatross with wingspans ranging from 8 to 11 feet.

What is the best way to wake up fresh in the morning?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the best way to wake up fresh in the morning? ### Response:

1. Sleep on time at night. Those who sleep at the same time daily tend to wake up fresher 2. Have a ton of water as soon as you wake up 3. Do a little yoga stretch first thing in the morning to relax your body 4. Wake up at the same time everyday.

The International Booker Prize 2021 was given to whom?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: The International Booker Prize 2021 was given to whom? ### Response:

David Diop

What are good finishes for a desk top made of hard wood?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are good finishes for a desk top made of hard wood? ### Response:

You'll want to avoid tacky finishes because you'll be touching your desk all the time. The finish should be fairly durable. Many people use tung oil, danish oil, or poly for desk tops. Avoid using a shellac or other alcohol solvents to reduce the damage from drinks spilling.

How many series did Dance Mums air?

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How many series did Dance Mums air? ### Input: Dance Mums with Jennifer Ellison is a British reality television series that made its debut on Lifetime on 20 October 2014.[1] Created by Shiver Productions, it is set in Liverpool, England, at Jelli Studios and follows the early careers of children in dance and show business, as well as the participation of their mothers. It is a spin-off of the American TV series Dance Moms. The second series began airing on 12 October 2015, but the show was not commissioned for a third series. ### Response:

Dance Mums with Jennifer Ellison is a British reality television series that made its debut on Lifetime on 20 October 2014.[1] Created by Shiver Productions, it is set in Liverpool, England, at Jelli Studios and follows the early careers of children in dance and show business, as well as the participation of their mothers. It is a spin-off of the American TV series Dance Moms. The second series began airing on 12 October 2015, but the show was not commissioned for a third series.

Two seasons, it was not commissioned for a third series.

In which years did the Women's New Zealand cricket team win the world cup

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: In which years did the Women's New Zealand cricket team win the world cup ### Response:

2000

How many types of elk are found in North America?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How many types of elk are found in North America? ### Response:

Four subspecies of elk can be found in North America. Tule Elk, Roosevelt Elk, Rocky Mountain Elk and Manitoba Elk.

what are the different activities you can engage 5 year old kid during spring break

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: what are the different activities you can engage 5 year old kid during spring break ### Response:

kids loves outdoor so its a great idea to have them do some activities outdoors like cycling. 5 year old also love crafts so you can teach them how to build a paper plane or party popper. painting is another great idea , of course make sure you are not letting them do it on the carpet or wall !! some kids loves baking cookies or making pancakes with parent and at the end of day a good nice story telling by reading a book is always fun. spring breaks are not easy but with a little planning you and your kid can have lots of fun together.

What types of ritual use Ayahuasca?

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What types of ritual use Ayahuasca? ### Input: Ayahuasca[note 1] is a South American[1] psychoactive and entheogenic brewed drink traditionally used both socially and as a ceremonial or shamanic spiritual medicine among the indigenous peoples of the Amazon basin, and more recently in North America and Europe.[2][3][4] The tea causes altered states of consciousness often known as "psychedelic experiences" which include visual hallucinations and altered perceptions of reality. ### Response:

Ayahuasca[note 1] is a South American[1] psychoactive and entheogenic brewed drink traditionally used both socially and as a ceremonial or shamanic spiritual medicine among the indigenous peoples of the Amazon basin, and more recently in North America and Europe.[2][3][4] The tea causes altered states of consciousness often known as "psychedelic experiences" which include visual hallucinations and altered perceptions of reality.

Ayahuasca is used both socially and as a ceremonial or shamanic spiritual medicine

Which characters belong to DC or Marvel Universe? Fantastic Four, Doom Patrol

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Which characters belong to DC or Marvel Universe? Fantastic Four, Doom Patrol ### Response:

Doom Patrol is DC, Fantastic Four is Marvel

Is there a relation between wavelength and frequency?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Is there a relation between wavelength and frequency? ### Response:

Wavelength is inversely proportional to frequency. Wavelength is the distance between crests of waves whereas Frequency is number of waves occur in given time. Higher the frequency , lower the wavelength and vice-versa

Provide me with a some ideas on healthy activities I can do in nature.

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Provide me with a some ideas on healthy activities I can do in nature. ### Response:

Getting out in nature alone or with friends is healthy both physically and psychologically. If you are looking for an activity that will require you to be out in nature you could consider bushwalking. Many national parks have walking trails of varying length and difficulty. Golf is also a healthy outdoor activity that you can do with a small group of friends or colleagues. If the beach is more your style then bodyboarding, surfing and snorkling are beach activities that you can do solo or in a group.

Given this paragraph about Jordan, tell me where it is located and which countries it borders?

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Given this paragraph about Jordan, tell me where it is located and which countries it borders? ### Input: Jordan (Arabic: الأردن, tr. Al-ʾUrdunn [al.ʔur.dunː]), officially the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan,[a] is a country in Western Asia. It is situated at the crossroads of Asia, Africa, and Europe,[8] within the Levant region, on the East Bank of the Jordan River. Jordan is bordered by Saudi Arabia to the south and east, Iraq to the northeast, Syria to the north, and the Palestinian West Bank, Israel, and the Dead Sea to the west. It has a 26 km (16 mi) coastline in its southwest on the Gulf of Aqaba's Red Sea, which separates Jordan from Egypt.[9] Amman is Jordan's capital and largest city, as well as its economic, political, and cultural centre.[10] ### Response:

Jordan (Arabic: الأردن, tr. Al-ʾUrdunn [al.ʔur.dunː]), officially the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan,[a] is a country in Western Asia. It is situated at the crossroads of Asia, Africa, and Europe,[8] within the Levant region, on the East Bank of the Jordan River. Jordan is bordered by Saudi Arabia to the south and east, Iraq to the northeast, Syria to the north, and the Palestinian West Bank, Israel, and the Dead Sea to the west. It has a 26 km (16 mi) coastline in its southwest on the Gulf of Aqaba's Red Sea, which separates Jordan from Egypt.[9] Amman is Jordan's capital and largest city, as well as its economic, political, and cultural centre.[10]

Jordan is a country in Western Asia and it is border by Saudi Arabia, Iraq, Syria, Palestine, and Israel.

From this paragraph, what are indicators that Singapore's healthcare system performs well?

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: From this paragraph, what are indicators that Singapore's healthcare system performs well? ### Input: Singapore has a generally efficient healthcare system, even though health expenditures are relatively low for developed countries. The World Health Organisation ranks Singapore's healthcare system as 6th overall in the world in its World Health Report. Singapore has had the lowest infant mortality rates in the world for the past two decades. In 2019, Singaporeans had the longest life expectancy of any country at 84.8 years. Women can expect to live an average of 87.6 years with 75.8 years in good health. The averages are lower for men. Singapore is ranked 1st on the Global Food Security Index. ### Response:

Singapore has a generally efficient healthcare system, even though health expenditures are relatively low for developed countries. The World Health Organisation ranks Singapore's healthcare system as 6th overall in the world in its World Health Report. Singapore has had the lowest infant mortality rates in the world for the past two decades. In 2019, Singaporeans had the longest life expectancy of any country at 84.8 years. Women can expect to live an average of 87.6 years with 75.8 years in good health. The averages are lower for men. Singapore is ranked 1st on the Global Food Security Index.

For the last two decades, Singapore has had the world's lowest infant mortality rates. Additionally, in 2019, Singapore had the world's longest life expectancy.

Give me six examples of common productivity myths.

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Give me six examples of common productivity myths. ### Response:

- Waking up early will make you more productive - Everyone has "the same" 24 hours each day in which to be productive - Being busy means being productive - Multi-tasking and task shifting will allow you to be more productive - If you're happy with your work, you will be more productive - Hard work inevitably leads to productivity

How does FTX collapse?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How does FTX collapse? ### Response:

FTX was reported to move a significant portion of its assets to its partner firm Alameda Research in an article published by CoinDesk in November 2022. After this, FTX rival Binance's CEO Changpeng Zhao announced that Binance would sell its holdings of FTX tokens, which was quickly followed by a spike in customer withdrawals from FTX. FTX was unable to meet the demand for such customer withdrawals. On December 12, 2022, founder Sam Bankman-Fried was arrested by the Bahamian authorities for financial offences, at the request of the US government.

Make a bullet list of three different types of meat I could get in a taco

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Make a bullet list of three different types of meat I could get in a taco ### Response:

- Pollo Asado - Carne asada - Al Pastor

What is the best TV series for Kids?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the best TV series for Kids? ### Response:

I loved to see Small Wonder.

What are some fun things to do around Seattle on a warm Summer day?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are some fun things to do around Seattle on a warm Summer day? ### Response:

Here are few things that someone might enjoy on a warm Summer day in Seattle: walking around Seattle center, taking a trip up to the top of the Space Needle to get a unique perspective of the city, taking a ferry ride to Bainbridge Island to walk around the small town and shop at the small unique shops, visit Green Lake park just north of the city and take a stroll around the picturesque scenery, or visit Pike place market and see the many items venders have for sale.

What's a good way to make a baked potato?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What's a good way to make a baked potato? ### Response:

Preheat your oven to 400 degrees. Poke some holes in the potato with a fork. Spread olive oil all over the potato, and sprinkle kosher salt on it. Place it directly on the oven rack and let it bake for about an hour. It will be ready when a knife can slide into it easily.

What are the benefits of building a large language model specific to your organization rather than using a third party vendor's model?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are the benefits of building a large language model specific to your organization rather than using a third party vendor's model? ### Response:

Building your own large language model (LLM) reduces security risks from data leakage, which could allow others to access your proprietary information. Building an in-house LLM also creates value internal to your organization rather than delivering that value (in the form of your data) to a third party. The answers from a custom LLM will also be more valid and specific to your organization. Finally, building your own LLM can be more cost effective than paying for each API request to a third party solution.

Can you tell me about different types of hot water kettles?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Can you tell me about different types of hot water kettles? ### Response:

I'd be happy to tell you about hot water kettles. Hot water kettles are used to heat up water for beverages like tea or coffee. There are a few different kinds: - Stove-top kettles, which are placed on a stove and make a sound when the water is boiling. - Electric water kettles, which heat up using electricity rather than a stove. These can have many controls and contain thermostats to control the target water heat. - Gooseneck kettles, which can be electric or stovetop but feature a thin spout which is useful for making pour-over coffee.

Help me pick a Lego set for my friends.

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Help me pick a Lego set for my friends. ### Response:

Lego has different sets for people in different ages. Each set usually has age guidance on the box. For small kids below 3 years old, I would recommend Duplo, because Duplo bricks have bigger size, and won't be swallowed by accident. For kids above 3 years old, but less than 10 years old, I would recommend Lego Classic. For those sets, people can use their imagination to create whatever things they like. For kids above 10 and adults, Lego Technic and Icons are super cool and good for display. For people interested in specific themes, like Star War, Harry Potter, etc, lego also has sets in those themes for you to choose from.

What is the capital of the united kingdom?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the capital of the united kingdom? ### Response:

London is the capital of the united kingdom.

Which is a species of fish? Pintano or Pint

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Which is a species of fish? Pintano or Pint ### Response:

Pintano

Tell me whether these operation systems are open-source of proprietary; Ubuntu, iOS , Debian, Fedora, CentOS, macOS, Open Suse, Windows

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Tell me whether these operation systems are open-source of proprietary; Ubuntu, iOS , Debian, Fedora, CentOS, macOS, Open Suse, Windows ### Response:

Definitely I can do that. Ubuntu, Fedora, Debian, CentOS and Open Suse are open-source operating systems. On the other hand, Windows, macOS and iOS are proprietary.

How are clouds formed?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How are clouds formed? ### Response:

It all begins with aerosols. Aerosols are tiny airborne particles typically from natural sources such as dust from soil or volcanic ash, sea salt, etc or artificial sources such as carbon from fossil fuels. These aerosols are light enough to be airborne for long periods of time or only a few hours. These serve as condensation nuclei for evaporated water that rises and cools. These aerosols act as a magnet for the vapor and allow it to condense around it and thus form water droplets. A large amount of these water droplets is what makes up a cloud.

Which of the following are types of tea and which are types of coffee: chamomile, herbal, French roast, double latte, Earl grey, English breakfast, and a cappuccino.

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Which of the following are types of tea and which are types of coffee: chamomile, herbal, French roast, double latte, Earl grey, English breakfast, and a cappuccino. ### Response:

The teas are chamomile, herbal, Earl grey, and English breakfast, and the coffees are French roast, double latte, and cappuccino.

Classify the animals based on their food habits into Herbivores or Carnivores. Jackal, Hyena, Zebra, Giraffe

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Classify the animals based on their food habits into Herbivores or Carnivores. Jackal, Hyena, Zebra, Giraffe ### Response:

Herbivores - Zebra, Giraffe Carnivores. - Jackal, Hyena

Identify which animal species is alive or extinct: Allosaurus, Amur Leopard

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Identify which animal species is alive or extinct: Allosaurus, Amur Leopard ### Response:

Allosaurus is extinct, Amur Leopard is alive.

Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Kebero, Vlier

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Kebero, Vlier ### Response:

Vlier is string, Kebero is percussion.

How to get an efficient cardio workout and improve your speed, and gain other health benefits?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How to get an efficient cardio workout and improve your speed, and gain other health benefits? ### Response:

In this day and age when many are busy with work, family, electronic gadgets, social media it becomes increasingly challenging to find the time to exercise. Staying healthy will allow you to enjoy those distractions longer, but jokes aside it will make you feel energized, motivated and bring out the best in you. When new discoveries in scenic areas are correctly applied, you don’t need to spend multiple hours at the gym, you don’t have to starve to achieve your goals, this concept was very enticing to me when I first learnt about the Sprint 8 program at my local gym. I decided to give this a try! Sprint 8 - Its a 20 minute routine, where you spend the first 30 seconds working out at the highest level of intensity (go all out) followed by 90 seconds of active recovery, repeat this 8 times.. You can use a bike, treadmill, elliptical whichever suits your style. In all my life of being fairly active, Sprint 8 has the toughest workout, but over a year I could see significant results. I was able to run faster, lower blood pressure, reduce fat percentage, and improve muscle mass. The key differentiator about this program is that it engages all the three muscle fiber types and releases exercise induced growth hormones to help your body become stronger, leaner and healthier. Another advantage is that this program really reduces any change of injury that one may face by running, heavy weight lifting etc therefore allowing you to sustain the exercise program for years to come. Give this a try and gain the benefits of efficient exercising.

When did Rolex introduce the Batman GMT

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: When did Rolex introduce the Batman GMT ### Input: In 2013, Rolex created the first two-tone ceramic bezel, in blue and black, for the steel GMT-Master II nicknamed “Batman”. The blue and black bezel is made of Cerachrom, Rolex's patented version of ceramic; it is produced through a patented process of creating two colors out of a mono-block Cerachrom bezel.[9] ### Response:

In 2013, Rolex created the first two-tone ceramic bezel, in blue and black, for the steel GMT-Master II nicknamed “Batman”. The blue and black bezel is made of Cerachrom, Rolex's patented version of ceramic; it is produced through a patented process of creating two colors out of a mono-block Cerachrom bezel.[9]

The Batman was introduced in 2013 with a black and blue bezel

Segregate the below words as palindrome or not. kayak, deified, rotator, repaper, deed, peep, wow, noon, taste, bait, not, built

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Segregate the below words as palindrome or not. kayak, deified, rotator, repaper, deed, peep, wow, noon, taste, bait, not, built ### Response:

Palindrome - kayak, deified, rotator, repaper, deed, peep, wow, noon Not a palindrome - taste, bait, not, built

Classify each of the countries as "English Speaking" or "Spanish Speaking": Costa Rica, USA, Canada, Ecuador, Peru

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Classify each of the countries as "English Speaking" or "Spanish Speaking": Costa Rica, USA, Canada, Ecuador, Peru ### Response:

Costa Rica: Spanish Speaking USA: English Canada: English Ecuador: Spanish Peru: Spanish

Explain the best way to swing a golf iron compared to a golf driver.

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Explain the best way to swing a golf iron compared to a golf driver. ### Response:

When hitting an iron you want to make a downward striking motion in the grass. The driver is more of a sweeping motion through the ball. Overall, shorten the back swing on the driver and it will help gain control.

How did Chiune Sugihara save lives?

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How did Chiune Sugihara save lives? ### Input: Chiune Sugihara (杉原 千畝, Sugihara Chiune, 1 January 1900 – 31 July 1986)[1] was a Japanese diplomat who served as vice-consul for the Japanese Empire in Kaunas, Lithuania. During the Second World War, Sugihara helped thousands of Jews flee Europe by issuing transit visas to them so that they could travel through Japanese territory, risking his job and the lives of his family.[2][3] The fleeing Jews were refugees from German-occupied Western Poland and Soviet-occupied Eastern Poland, as well as residents of Lithuania. In 1985, the State of Israel honored Sugihara as one of the Righteous Among the Nations for his actions. He is the only Japanese national to have been so honored. The year 2020 was "The Year Chiune Sugihara" in Lithuania. It has been estimated as many as 100,000 people alive today are the descendants of the recipients of Sugihara visas. ### Response:

Chiune Sugihara (杉原 千畝, Sugihara Chiune, 1 January 1900 – 31 July 1986)[1] was a Japanese diplomat who served as vice-consul for the Japanese Empire in Kaunas, Lithuania. During the Second World War, Sugihara helped thousands of Jews flee Europe by issuing transit visas to them so that they could travel through Japanese territory, risking his job and the lives of his family.[2][3] The fleeing Jews were refugees from German-occupied Western Poland and Soviet-occupied Eastern Poland, as well as residents of Lithuania. In 1985, the State of Israel honored Sugihara as one of the Righteous Among the Nations for his actions. He is the only Japanese national to have been so honored. The year 2020 was "The Year Chiune Sugihara" in Lithuania. It has been estimated as many as 100,000 people alive today are the descendants of the recipients of Sugihara visas.

He issued transit visas to Jews fleeing Europe during World War II, so they could travel through Japanese territory.

In accordance with existentialism, does life have universal meaning?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: In accordance with existentialism, does life have universal meaning? ### Response:

The philosophical theory of Existentialism developed by Jean-Paul Sartre in the 20th century revolves around the idea of no objective purpose to life. Life itself has no universal meaning true for all beings. However, according to Sartre, that does not render our existence and actions as purposeless, but it is an encouragement to seek out our own understanding of purpose. So the meaning of life in accordance with this philosophy is individual and personal, varying from one human to another.

What do people paint?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What do people paint? ### Response:

Painting is an activity that is for everyone. Artist paint as a career but regular people also paint because it can be therapeutic, relaxing and a great way to relieve stress. You don't even have to be good at painting to get all the benefits that come from painting. Painting is great way to learn to appreciate what is in front of you and what you have created and can even give you a better outlook on life and improve your own spirituality.

Who are some notable guests on Between Two Ferns?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who are some notable guests on Between Two Ferns? ### Response:

Between Two Ferns, a show where Zach Galifianakis conducts awkward interviews with famous celebrities and public figures, has seen many notable guests. These include Michael Cera, Conan O'Brien, Will Ferrell, President Barack Obama, Hillary Clinton, and Paul Rudd.

Which country was the first to introduce old age pensions

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Which country was the first to introduce old age pensions ### Response:

Germany

which of these is a musical movie: Despicable Me 1, John Wick 4, Avengers or Singin' in the Rain?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: which of these is a musical movie: Despicable Me 1, John Wick 4, Avengers or Singin' in the Rain? ### Response:

Singin' in the Rain

classify each of these as either computer software or hardware: RAM, SSD, keyboard, mouse, trackpad, python, R, Scala, Google, Gmail, Figma, camera, screen

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: classify each of these as either computer software or hardware: RAM, SSD, keyboard, mouse, trackpad, python, R, Scala, Google, Gmail, Figma, camera, screen ### Response:

Computer software: python, R, Scala, Google, Gmail, Figma Computer hardware: RAM, SSD, keyboard, mouse, trackpad, camera, screen

Which of these are soccer players? Maradona, Joe Biden, Michelle Platini, John Terry, John Oliver, Mike Anderson, Steven Gerrard, Mo Salah, Obama, Michael Jordan

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Which of these are soccer players? Maradona, Joe Biden, Michelle Platini, John Terry, John Oliver, Mike Anderson, Steven Gerrard, Mo Salah, Obama, Michael Jordan ### Response:

Maradona, Michelle Platini, John Terry, Steven Gerrard and Mo Salah are soccer players.

What type of kitchen knife should I buy?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What type of kitchen knife should I buy? ### Response:

Every household should have at a minimum: a serrated knife, a paring knife, and a chef's knife. The serrated knife is good for cutting breads. A paring knife is handy for peeling and slicing smaller objects such as fruits. A chef's knife is a multi-purpose workhorse that can be used to accomplish most tasks such as slicing and dicing meats, vegetables, and fruits.

Identify the bird from the list: Hoot, Coot, Foot

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Identify the bird from the list: Hoot, Coot, Foot ### Response:

Coot

How to take care of indoor plants?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How to take care of indoor plants? ### Response:

In general, there are three things to consider when taking care of indoor plants. First, plants need to be watered regularly. Second, plants need to be placed in a location where they receive a sufficient amount of light. Finally, plants need to be repotted occasionally. While these three tasks apply to every indoor plant, individual plants have different requirements. For example, some plants need more water while others should only be watered rarely. In terms of light exposure, some plants require a lot of direct light whereas others need to be placed in a less bright location. Hence, it is important to understand the specifics of each plant.

Identify which animal species is alive or extinct: Saber-Toothed Tiger, Mountain Plover

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Identify which animal species is alive or extinct: Saber-Toothed Tiger, Mountain Plover ### Response:

Mountain Plover is alive, Saber-Toothed Tiger is extinct.

How do I save for retirement?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How do I save for retirement? ### Response:

First thing is to make a plan and the key is to start saving today no matter how small that amount might be. You will be refining this plan as you move forward to achieving your financial goals. You should always "Pay Yourself" first by allocating a percentage of your pay checks into a company 401K retirement plan or an IRA or Roth IRA. A certain portion of your monthly pay will be pulled out tax free and put into a retirement savings account. You should consult with a tax professional to understand the tax implications. Also, you can work with a professional planner to help create a comprehensive long term plan. This retirement plan will take into account your target financial goals, desired annual spend, investments, social security, pensions, and other financial sources.

Is tomato a fruit or a vegetable ?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Is tomato a fruit or a vegetable ? ### Response:

Tomatoes are both a fruit and a vegetable. It is considered as a fruit by botanists because it grows from a flower and contains seeds. It is considered as a vegetable by nutritionists because it does not contain as much fructose as other fruits like oranges or apples and consequently they are not served in many cultures as deserts but rather as a first dish and cooked in a second dish.

Name all of the NBA Championship teams in history.

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Name all of the NBA Championship teams in history. ### Response:

2021-22 | Finals: Golden State Warriors def. Boston Celtics 4-2 | MVP: Nikola Jokic, Denver Nuggets 2020-21 | Finals: Milwaukee Bucks def. Phoenix Suns 4-2 | MVP: Nikola Jokic, Denver Nuggets 2019-20 | Finals: Los Angeles Lakers def. Miami Heat 4-2 | MVP: Giannis Antetokounmpo, Milwaukee Bucks 2018-19 | Finals: Toronto Raptors def. Golden State Warriors 4-2 | MVP: Giannis Antetokounmpo, Milwaukee Bucks 2017-18 | Finals: Golden State Warriors def. Cleveland Cavaliers 4-0 | MVP: James Harden, Houston Rockets 2016-17 | Finals: Golden State Warriors def. Cleveland Cavaliers 4-1 | MVP: Russell Westbrook, Oklahoma City Thunder 2015-16 | Finals: Cleveland Cavaliers def. Golden State Warriors 4-3 | MVP: Stephen Curry, Golden State Warriors 2014-15 | Finals: Golden State Warriors def. Cleveland Cavaliers 4-2 | MVP: Stephen Curry, Golden State Warriors 2013-14 | Finals: San Antonio Spurs def. Miami Heat 4-1 | MVP: Kevin Durant, Oklahoma City Thunder 2012-13 | Finals: Miami Heat def. San Antonio Spurs 4-3 | MVP: LeBron James, Miami Heat 2011-12 | Finals: Miami Heat def. Oklahoma City Thunder 4-1 | MVP: LeBron James, Miami Heat 2010-11 | Finals: Dallas Mavericks def. Miami Heat 4-2 | MVP: Derrick Rose, Chicago Bulls 2009-10 | Finals: Los Angeles Lakers def. Boston Celtics 4-3 | MVP: LeBron James, Cleveland Cavaliers 2008-09 | Finals: Los Angeles Lakers def. Orlando Magic 4-1 | MVP: LeBron James, Cleveland Cavaliers 2007-08 | Finals: Boston Celtics def. Los Angeles Lakers 4-2 | MVP: Kobe Bryant, Los Angeles Lakers 2006-07 | Finals: San Antonio Spurs def. Cleveland Cavaliers 4-0 | MVP: Dirk Nowitzki, Dallas Mavericks 2005-06 | Finals: Miami Heat def. Dallas Mavericks 4-2 | MVP: Steve Nash, Phoenix Suns 2004-05 | Finals: San Antonio Spurs def. Detroit Pistons 4-3 | MVP: Steve Nash, Phoenix Suns 2003-04 | Finals: Detroit Pistons def. Los Angeles Lakers 4-1 | MVP: Kevin Garnett, Minnesota Timberwolves 2002-03 | Finals: San Antonio Spurs def. New Jersey Nets 4-2 | MVP: Tim Duncan, San Antonio Spurs 2001-02 | Finals: Los Angeles Lakers def. New Jersey Nets 4-0 | MVP: Tim Duncan, San Antonio Spurs 2000-01 | Finals: Los Angeles Lakers def. Philadelphia 76ers 4-1 | MVP: Allen Iverson, Philadelphia 76ers 1999-00 | Finals: Los Angeles Lakers def. Indiana Pacers 4-2 | MVP: Shaquille O’Neal, Los Angeles Lakers 1998-99 | Finals: San Antonio Spurs def. New York Knicks 4-1 | MVP: Karl Malone, Utah Jazz 1997-98 | Finals: Chicago Bulls def. Utah Jazz 4-2 | MVP: Michael Jordan, Chicago Bulls 1996-97 | Finals: Chicago Bulls def. Utah Jazz 4-2 | MVP: Karl Malone, Utah Jazz 1995-96 | Finals: Chicago Bulls def. Seattle SuperSonics 4-2 | MVP: Michael Jordan, Chicago Bulls 1994-95 | Finals: Houston Rockets def. Orlando Magic 4-0 | MVP: David Robinson, San Antonio Spurs 1993-94 | Finals: Houston Rockets def. New York Knicks 4-3 | MVP: Hakeem Olajuwon, Houston Rockets 1992-93 | Finals: Chicago Bulls def. Phoenix Suns 4-2 | MVP: Charles Barkley, Phoenix Suns 1991-92 | Finals: Chicago Bulls def. Portland Trail Blazers 4-2 | MVP: Michael Jordan, Chicago Bulls 1990-91 | Finals: Chicago Bulls def. Los Angeles Lakers 4-1 | MVP: Michael Jordan, Chicago Bulls 1989-90 | Finals: Detroit Pistons def. Portland Trail Blazers 4-1 | MVP: Magic Johnson, Los Angeles Lakers 1988-89 | Finals: Detroit Pistons def. Los Angeles Lakers 4-0 | MVP: Magic Johnson, Los Angeles Lakers 1987-88 | Finals: Los Angeles Lakers def. Detroit Pistons 4-3 | MVP: Michael Jordan, Chicago Bulls 1986-87 | Finals: Los Angeles Lakers def. Boston Celtics 4-2 | MVP: Magic Johnson, Los Angeles Lakers 1985-86 | Finals: Boston Celtics def. Houston Rockets 4-2 | MVP: Larry Bird, Boston Celtics 1984-85 | Finals: Los Angeles Lakers def. Boston Celtics 4-2 | MVP: Larry Bird, Boston Celtics 1983-84 | Finals: Boston Celtics def. Los Angeles Lakers 4-3 | MVP: Larry Bird, Boston Celtics 1982-83 | Finals: Philadelphia 76ers def. Los Angeles Lakers 4-0 | MVP: Moses Malone, Philadelphia 76ers 1981-82 | Finals: Los Angeles Lakers def. Philadelphia 76ers 4-2 | MVP: Moses Malone, Houston Rockets 1980-81 | Finals: Boston Celtics def. Houston Rockets 4-2 | MVP: Julius Erving, Philadelphia 76ers 1979-80 | Finals: Los Angeles Lakers def. Philadelphia 76ers 4-2 | MVP: Kareem Abdul-Jabbar, Los Angeles Lakers 1978-79 | Finals: Seattle SuperSonics def. Washington Bullets 4-1 | MVP: Moses Malone, Houston Rockets 1977-78 | Finals: Washington Bullets def. Seattle SuperSonics 4-3 | MVP: Bill Walton, Portland Trail Blazers 1976-77 | Finals: Portland Trail Blazers def. Philadelphia 76ers 4-2 | MVP: Kareem Abdul-Jabbar, Los Angeles Lakers 1975-76 | Finals: Boston Celtics def. Phoenix Suns 4-2 | MVP: Kareem Abdul-Jabbar, Los Angeles Lakers 1974-75 | Finals: Golden State Warriors def. Washington Bullets 4-0 | MVP: Bob McAdoo, Buffalo Braves 1973-74 | Finals: Boston Celtics def. Milwaukee Bucks 4-3 | MVP: Kareem Abdul-Jabbar, Milwaukee Bucks 1972-73 | Finals: New York Knicks def. Los Angeles Lakers 4-1 | MVP: Dave Cowens, Boston Celtics 1971-72 | Finals: Los Angeles Lakers def. New York Knicks 4-1 | MVP: Kareem Abdul-Jabbar, Milwaukee Bucks 1970-71 | Finals: Milwaukee Bucks def. Baltimore Bullets 4-0 | MVP: Kareem Abdul-Jabbar, Milwaukee Bucks 1969-70 | Finals: New York Knicks def. Los Angeles Lakers 4-3 | MVP: Willis Reed, New York Knicks 1968-69 | Finals: Boston Celtics def. Los Angeles Lakers 4-3 | MVP: Wes Unseld, Baltimore Bullets 1967-68 | Finals: Boston Celtics def. Los Angeles Lakers 4-2 | MVP: Wilt Chamberlain, Philadelphia 76ers 1966-67 | Finals: Philadelphia 76ers def. San Francisco Warriors 4-2 | MVP: Wilt Chamberlain, Philadelphia 76ers 1965-66 | Finals: Boston Celtics def. Los Angeles Lakers 4-3 | MVP: Wilt Chamberlain, Philadelphia 76ers 1964-65 | Finals: Boston Celtics def. Los Angeles Lakers 4-1 | MVP: Bill Russell, Boston Celtics 1963-64 | Finals: Boston Celtics def. San Francisco Warriors 4-1 | MVP: Oscar Robertson, Cincinnati Royals 1962-63 | Finals: Boston Celtics def. Los Angeles Lakers 4-2 | MVP: Bill Russell, Boston Celtics 1961-62 | Finals: Boston Celtics def. Los Angeles Lakers 4-3 | MVP: Bill Russell, Boston Celtics 1960-61 | Finals: Boston Celtics def. St. Louis Hawks 4-1 | MVP: Bill Russell, Boston Celtics 1959-60 | Finals: Boston Celtics def. St. Louis Hawks 4-3 | MVP: Wilt Chamberlain, Philadelphia Warriors 1958-59 | Finals: Boston Celtics def. Minneapolis Lakers 4-0 | MVP: Bob Pettit, St. Louis Hawks 4-0 1957-58 | Finals: St. Louis Hawks def. Boston Celtics 4-2 | MVP: Bill Russell, Boston Celtics 1956-57 | Finals: Boston Celtics def. St. Louis Hawks 4-3 | MVP: Bob Cousy, Boston Celtics 1955-56 | Finals: Philadelphia Warriors def. Ft. Wayne Pistons 4-1 | MVP: Bob Pettit, St. Louis Hawks 1954-55 | Finals: Syracuse Nationals def. Ft. Wayne Pistons 4-3 1953-54 | Finals: Minneapolis Lakers def. Syracuse Nationals 4-3 1952-53 | Finals: Minneapolis Lakers def. New York Knicks 4-1 1951-52 | Finals: Minneapolis Lakers def. New York Knicks 4-1 1950-51 | Finals: Rochester Royals def. New York Knicks 4-3 1949-50 | Finals: Minneapolis Lakers def. Syracuse Nationals 4-2 1948-49 | Finals: Minneapolis Lakers def. Washington Capitols 4-2 1947-48 | Finals: Baltimore Bullets def. Philadelphia Warriors 4-2 1946-47 | Finals: Philadelphia Warriors def. Chicago Stags 4-1

What is PySpark?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is PySpark? ### Response:

PySpark is an interface for Apache Spark in Python. It not only allows you to write Spark applications using Python APIs, but also provides the PySpark shell for interactively analyzing your data in a distributed environment. PySpark supports most of Spark’s features such as Spark SQL, DataFrame, Streaming, MLlib (Machine Learning) and Spark Core.

Who are the best artists throughout history?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who are the best artists throughout history? ### Response:

There are many artists throughout history and across different mediums such as painting, sculpture and photography among others. Some of the most well known painters are Leonardo da Vinci, Rembrandt, Claude Monet and Salvador Dali. Donatello is one of the most famous sculptors working with materials such as marble, bronze and wood. Michelangelo is a famous artist known for both sculpture and painting. There are also many famous photographers throughout history including Ansel Adams who is knows for his portrayal of nature.

How do you make fresh pasta?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How do you make fresh pasta? ### Response:

To make pasta you will need flour, eggs, and salt. You will start by making a mound of flour on a surface, creating a hole in the center, and then adding your eggs to the hole. Mix the ingredients together. Once ingredients are mixed together begin kneading until the dough is a firm ball. Now let the dough rest. Begin rolling out your dough and cut into your desired pasta shape. Boil the noodles and enjoy!

Which film owns the record for the most Oscar wins?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Which film owns the record for the most Oscar wins? ### Response:

Three films own the record for the most Oscar wins. They are Titanic, Ben Hur, and Lord of the Rings: Return of the King, all of which won 11 awards.

Name some NHL hockey players that were born in Arizona.

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Name some NHL hockey players that were born in Arizona. ### Response:

Matthew Tkachuk; Sean Couturier; Brady Tkachuk; Tage Thompson; Jesse Ylönen

What are the best sports movies?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are the best sports movies? ### Response:

The Rocky movies are quite popular, especially the original Rocky. 42, Facing the Giants, The Natural, Moneyball, Friday Night Lights, Remember the Titans, Hoosiers, Rudy, Tin Cup, The Blind Side, etc are also worthy of recognition. Many movie fans would also consider movies like Caddyshack, even though that's more of a Comedy, yet evolves around a golf match.

Give me a list of the top five most followed Instagram profiles, along with their number of followers.

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Give me a list of the top five most followed Instagram profiles, along with their number of followers. ### Response:

1. @Instagram, 623 millions 2. @Cristiano, 567 millions 3. @leomessi, 448 millions 4. @selenagomez, 407 millions 5. @kyliejenner, 383 millions

Given this table of races and dates, how many races took place after July? Give the answer as a number.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Given this table of races and dates, how many races took place after July? Give the answer as a number. ### Input: Round Circuit Date 1 United States Circuit of the Americas, Elroy, Texas 2–3 March 2 United States Virginia International Raceway, Alton, Virginia 27–28 April 3 Canada Canadian Tire Motorsport Park, Bowmanville, Ontario 18–19 May 4 United States Sonoma Raceway, Sonoma, California 8–9 June 5 United States Watkins Glen International, Watkins Glen, New York 31 August–1 September 6 United States Road America, Elkhart Lake, Wisconsin 21–22 September 7 United States Las Vegas Motor Speedway, Las Vegas, Nevada 19–20 October ### Response:

Round Circuit Date 1 United States Circuit of the Americas, Elroy, Texas 2–3 March 2 United States Virginia International Raceway, Alton, Virginia 27–28 April 3 Canada Canadian Tire Motorsport Park, Bowmanville, Ontario 18–19 May 4 United States Sonoma Raceway, Sonoma, California 8–9 June 5 United States Watkins Glen International, Watkins Glen, New York 31 August–1 September 6 United States Road America, Elkhart Lake, Wisconsin 21–22 September 7 United States Las Vegas Motor Speedway, Las Vegas, Nevada 19–20 October

3

Of the following list of indoor plants, classify them as either 'low light' or 'indirect bright light', "direct bright light". Snake plant, succulent, Monstera, ficus leaf tree, snake plant, aglaonema, jade plant, pothos, inchplant

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Of the following list of indoor plants, classify them as either 'low light' or 'indirect bright light', "direct bright light". Snake plant, succulent, Monstera, ficus leaf tree, snake plant, aglaonema, jade plant, pothos, inchplant ### Response:

Snake plant - low light succulent - direct bright light Monstera - indirect bright light ficus leaf tree - indirect bright light ficus leaf tree - direct bright light snake plant - low light snake plant - indirect bright light aglaonema - low light jade plant - direct bright light pothos - indirect bright light pothos - low light pothos - direct bright light inchplant - low light inchplant - indirect bright light

What is surfing?

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is surfing? ### Input: Surfing is a surface water sport in which an individual, a surfer (or two in tandem surfing), uses a board to ride on the forward section, or face, of a moving wave of water, which usually carries the surfer towards the shore. Waves suitable for surfing are primarily found on ocean shores, but can also be found in standing waves in the open ocean, in lakes, in rivers in the form of a tidal bore, or in wave pools. ### Response:

Surfing is a surface water sport in which an individual, a surfer (or two in tandem surfing), uses a board to ride on the forward section, or face, of a moving wave of water, which usually carries the surfer towards the shore. Waves suitable for surfing are primarily found on ocean shores, but can also be found in standing waves in the open ocean, in lakes, in rivers in the form of a tidal bore, or in wave pools.

Surfing is a sport where a rider uses a surfboard to ride a wave

Tell me the genre of each of the following books, choosing between science fiction, fantasy, or neither. The Name of the Wind by Patrick Rothfuss, The Player of Games by Iain M. Banks, Crying in H Mart by Michelle Zauner, Crime and Punishment by Fyodr Dostoevsky, and Hyperion by Dan Simmons.

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Tell me the genre of each of the following books, choosing between science fiction, fantasy, or neither. The Name of the Wind by Patrick Rothfuss, The Player of Games by Iain M. Banks, Crying in H Mart by Michelle Zauner, Crime and Punishment by Fyodr Dostoevsky, and Hyperion by Dan Simmons. ### Response:

The Player of Games and Hyperion are science fiction, The Name of the Wind is fantasy, and both Crying in H Mart and Crime and Punishment are neither of those genres.

Why are cats better than dogs in some people's opinion?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Why are cats better than dogs in some people's opinion? ### Response:

There are couple of reasons that people would prefer cats over dogs. The major one is that cats are lower maintenance than dogs. Most cats are happy indoors and doesn't need walks daily. This becomes a huge advantages as many younger generation people prefers more indoor activities today as well. There are couple other advances: 1. Cats are less likely to cause a true mess of your house than dogs due to their smaller size and weaker strength. 2. Cats are less smelly than dogs. 3. Cats are quieter than dogs as they don't bark or howl.

Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Tan-tan, Ruan

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Tan-tan, Ruan ### Response:

Ruan is string, Tan-tan is percussion.

In which European city would you find Orly airport?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: In which European city would you find Orly airport? ### Response:

Paris.

Classify each as National Park in Utah or Arizona: Zion National Park, Bryce Canyon, Grand Canyon, Saguaro National Park

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Classify each as National Park in Utah or Arizona: Zion National Park, Bryce Canyon, Grand Canyon, Saguaro National Park ### Response:

National Parks in Utah: Zion National Park, Bryce Canyon National Parks in Arizona: Grand Canyon, Saguaro National Park

How to prepare without baking dessert recipe -Banana Pudding?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How to prepare without baking dessert recipe -Banana Pudding? ### Response:

Take a casserole mold. Layer the mold's base with cookies of your choice. Slice up 1½ - 2 bananas and layer them above the cookies. The pudding mixture can be made by following the instructions on the box. Mix the tub of Cool Whip well before pouring it above the pudding mixture. Pour half of the pudding mix on the first layer of bananas and cookies. Add more bananas and cookies, followed by more pudding mixture. Repeat the process to add more layers. Use cookie crumbs and sprinkle on top. Refrigerate until serving.

Write a short story about a cat named Bistro that is full of adventure.

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Write a short story about a cat named Bistro that is full of adventure. ### Response:

Bistro patiently waited outside his backdoor in the early afternoon. The clouds were starting to clear, revealing the first full sunlight of what had been a dreary spring day in Seattle. As Bistro sat pondering his afternoon plans, he saw something red out of the corner of his eye! a small brown dog with a red collar was sprinting down the alley! Unable to resist, Bistro leapt to his feet and immediately gave chase. They bounded along together, with Bistro slowly closing the gap. They ran through the neighborhood park, narrowly avoiding the large black lab that plays on the baseball field. After 10 blocks, the small brown dog came to a quick halt. It wagged it's tail and waited patiently outside the front door of a blue house. The owner of the house opened the door, letting both Bistro and the dog inside. Bistro quickly realized he had made a mistake! The dog lived there and now he was far from home and didn't know his way back. The next morning, the dog and its owner went for a walk around the neighborhood. They were able to find Bistro family and brought it home safely immediately. Hooray for Bistro!

what is elasticsearch?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: what is elasticsearch? ### Response:

Elasticsearch is a search engine based on the Lucene library. It provides a distributed, multitenant-capable full-text search engine with an HTTP web interface and schema-free JSON documents.

Tell me which of the following circumstances warrant calling 911: fridge runs out of food, micro kitchen runs out of slacks, someone gets hit by a car, a child is drowning in a public pool, your saving account runs out of money, someone carries assault weapons into campus.

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Tell me which of the following circumstances warrant calling 911: fridge runs out of food, micro kitchen runs out of slacks, someone gets hit by a car, a child is drowning in a public pool, your saving account runs out of money, someone carries assault weapons into campus. ### Response:

Given the listed circumstances, you should call 911 immediately when someone gets hit by a car, when a child is drowning in a public pool, or you see someone carrying assault weapons on campus.

What would cause stride scheduling to cause inefficiency in CPU operations?

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What would cause stride scheduling to cause inefficiency in CPU operations? ### Input: The stride scheduling[1] is a type of scheduling mechanism that has been introduced as a simple concept to achieve proportional CPU capacity reservation among concurrent processes. Stride scheduling aims to sequentially allocate a resource for the duration of standard time-slices (quantum) in a fashion, that performs periodic recurrences of allocations. Thus, a process p1 which has reserved twice the share of a process p2 will be allocated twice as often as p2. In particular, process p1 will even be allocated two times every time p2 is waiting for allocation, assuming that neither of the two processes performs a blocking operation. ### Response:

The stride scheduling[1] is a type of scheduling mechanism that has been introduced as a simple concept to achieve proportional CPU capacity reservation among concurrent processes. Stride scheduling aims to sequentially allocate a resource for the duration of standard time-slices (quantum) in a fashion, that performs periodic recurrences of allocations. Thus, a process p1 which has reserved twice the share of a process p2 will be allocated twice as often as p2. In particular, process p1 will even be allocated two times every time p2 is waiting for allocation, assuming that neither of the two processes performs a blocking operation.

Blocking operations would cause dependency issues between p1 and p2 if either is blocking the other.

What are some of the popular monuments in India?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are some of the popular monuments in India? ### Response:

Some of the popular monuments in India are: Taj Mahal : The Taj Mahal is a white marble mausoleum commissioned by Shah Jahan, the fifth Mughal Emperor, in 1631. It was built in memory of, and to house the tomb of his wife, Mumtaz Mahal. It is located on the right bank of the Yamuna River in a vast Mughal garden that encompasses nearly 17 hectares, in the Agra District in Uttar Pradesh. Qutab Minar : The Qutab Minar is a 72.5m tall red sandstone tower located in the south of Delhi. The Minar is surrounded by a complex of gardens, mosques and other buildings like one of the Ashoka pillars.

Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Whip, Waldzither

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Whip, Waldzither ### Response:

Waldzither is string, Whip is percussion.

Given this paragraph about Yahalom and his works, tell me when he was born?

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Given this paragraph about Yahalom and his works, tell me when he was born? ### Input: Yahalom is the author of numerous books and articles on Hebrew poetry, from Byzantine Palestine (5th century CE) to the early modern period. Much of his work explores the connections between Hebrew poetry and the literature of the other groups living in the same time and place, for example, the link between piyyut and Syriac and Greek Christian hymns; between Hebrew poetry from Spain and the emerging romances in European languages; and between early modern mystical Hebrew poetry in the Ottoman Empire and Turkish songs. He also has written extensively about the bilingual (Hebrew and Arabic) culture of Judah Al-Harizi. ### Response:

Yahalom is the author of numerous books and articles on Hebrew poetry, from Byzantine Palestine (5th century CE) to the early modern period. Much of his work explores the connections between Hebrew poetry and the literature of the other groups living in the same time and place, for example, the link between piyyut and Syriac and Greek Christian hymns; between Hebrew poetry from Spain and the emerging romances in European languages; and between early modern mystical Hebrew poetry in the Ottoman Empire and Turkish songs. He also has written extensively about the bilingual (Hebrew and Arabic) culture of Judah Al-Harizi.

Based off of this paragraph, it is clear that Yahalom wrote books and articles "from Byzantine Palestine (5th century CE) to the early modern period". Therefore, it is likely that Yahalom was born in the early modern period or sometime after the early modern period. The exact date of Yahalom's birth cannot be determined given the provided information.

Is the sum of an even number and an odd number even or odd?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Is the sum of an even number and an odd number even or odd? ### Response:

It's an odd number.

Given this paragraph about Choro music style, what are the instruments usually used to play Choro ?

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Given this paragraph about Choro music style, what are the instruments usually used to play Choro ? ### Input: Originally choro was played by a trio of flute, guitar and cavaquinho (a small chordophone with four strings). Other instruments commonly played in choro are the mandolin, clarinet, saxophone, trumpet and trombone. These melody instruments are backed by a rhythm section composed of 6-string guitar, 7-string guitar (playing bass lines) and light percussion, such as a pandeiro. The cavaquinho appears sometimes as a melody instrument, other times as part of the rhythm. ### Response:

Originally choro was played by a trio of flute, guitar and cavaquinho (a small chordophone with four strings). Other instruments commonly played in choro are the mandolin, clarinet, saxophone, trumpet and trombone. These melody instruments are backed by a rhythm section composed of 6-string guitar, 7-string guitar (playing bass lines) and light percussion, such as a pandeiro. The cavaquinho appears sometimes as a melody instrument, other times as part of the rhythm.

Usually, choro is played by a flute, guitar and cavaquinho but other instruments are commonly played as the mandolin, clarinet, saxophone, trumpet and trombone. Also, to back the melody, a 6-string guitar, a 7-string guitar and a pandeiro are present. Finally, the cavaquinho appears as a rhythm or melody instrument.

What are the 8 categories of scientific classification?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are the 8 categories of scientific classification? ### Response:

Levels of Classification. The classification system commonly used today is based on the Linnean system and has eight levels of taxa; from the most general to the most specific, these are domain, kingdom, phylum (plural, phyla), class, order, family, genus (plural, genera), and species.

What color is a banana when overripe?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What color is a banana when overripe? ### Response:

A banana will become splotchy yellow and brown when overripe

What do giant Pandas eats?

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What do giant Pandas eats? ### Input: The giant panda is a bear species endemic to China. It is a Carnivora, the giant panda is a folivore, with bamboo shoots and leaves making up more than 99% of its diet. ### Response:

The giant panda is a bear species endemic to China. It is a Carnivora, the giant panda is a folivore, with bamboo shoots and leaves making up more than 99% of its diet.

the giant panda is a folivore, with bamboo shoots and leaves making up more than 99% of its diet.

What are some of the best ways to generate passive income?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are some of the best ways to generate passive income? ### Response:

1) Rental Property Income 2) Crypto staking 3) Peer-to-Peer lending 4) Dividend Income 5) Create a digital course or product 6) Write an e-book and sell on Amazon 7) Affiliate Marketing 8) Invest in a REIT

Did Damien Chazelle direct movies or TV shows first?

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Did Damien Chazelle direct movies or TV shows first? ### Input: Damien Sayre Chazelle (/ʃəˈzɛl/; born January 19, 1985) is a French-American film director, screenwriter and producer. He is known for directing the films Whiplash (2014), La La Land (2016), First Man (2018) and Babylon (2022). For Whiplash, he was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay. His biggest commercial success came with La La Land, which was nominated for 14 Academy Awards, winning six including Best Director, making him the youngest person to win the award at age 32. He made his television debut directing the Netflix limited series The Eddy (2020). ### Response:

Damien Sayre Chazelle (/ʃəˈzɛl/; born January 19, 1985) is a French-American film director, screenwriter and producer. He is known for directing the films Whiplash (2014), La La Land (2016), First Man (2018) and Babylon (2022). For Whiplash, he was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay. His biggest commercial success came with La La Land, which was nominated for 14 Academy Awards, winning six including Best Director, making him the youngest person to win the award at age 32. He made his television debut directing the Netflix limited series The Eddy (2020).

Damien Chazelle directed movies first. His first directed TV show was in 2020 while he has directed movies since at least 2014.

List in a comma-separated list the members of the band Muse.

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: List in a comma-separated list the members of the band Muse. ### Input: Muse are an English rock band from Teignmouth, Devon, formed in 1994. The band consists of Matt Bellamy (lead vocals, guitar, keyboards), Chris Wolstenholme (bass guitar, backing vocals), and Dominic Howard (drums). ### Response:

Muse are an English rock band from Teignmouth, Devon, formed in 1994. The band consists of Matt Bellamy (lead vocals, guitar, keyboards), Chris Wolstenholme (bass guitar, backing vocals), and Dominic Howard (drums).

Matt Bellamy (lead vocals, guitar, keyboards), Chris Wolstenholme (bass guitar, backing vocals), and Dominic Howard (drums).

What Is The Tesla Model Y’s Charger Type?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What Is The Tesla Model Y’s Charger Type? ### Response:

The Tesla Model Y can charge up to 11 kW with AC charging and 210 kW with DC charging. They have used the standard European connector types ever since November 2018. Their AC connector is the Type 2 connector, often called Mennekes, after the German manufacturer that designed them. They are the most used AC connector in the world and can be found at home, work, and some public charging stations, although not all public charging networks supply AC charging. The Tesla Model Y uses the CCS connector for DC charging. This is the most popular DC charger globally and can be used mainly at public charging stations in the UK. The Type 2 and CCS connectors are combined into the CCS 2 connector, which you use to charge your Model Y.

Identify which car manufacturer is French or American: Venturi, Lincoln

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Identify which car manufacturer is French or American: Venturi, Lincoln ### Response:

Venturi is French, Lincoln is American

Classify the musical genres of the following bands: Metallica, AC/DC, Aerosmith, Madonna

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Classify the musical genres of the following bands: Metallica, AC/DC, Aerosmith, Madonna ### Response:

These artists are one of the most well-known musicians worldwide. As of their genres, Metallica can be categorised as a Heavy Metal band, AC/DC and Aerosmith as Hard Rock and Madonna as a Pop artist

Thinking about public opinion, what is the significance of “issue consistency” and “levels of conceptualization”?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Thinking about public opinion, what is the significance of “issue consistency” and “levels of conceptualization”? ### Response:

Issue consistency is how consistent an individual American’s opinion is about an issue and is measured in two ways. Measuring across time shows that individual Americans are not likely to have the same opinion at two different points in time. For example, same-sex marriage opinions in Texas have changed from unfavorable (~30%) to favorable (over 50%) over a short amount of time from 2009 to 2017. Measuring across issue domain tells us that knowing what an individual thinks about one issue doesn’t really tell you much about what they think of another issue. Levels of conceptualization are used to categorize people by use of ideological language in explaining their opinions. There are five levels, the first is “ideologues”, when people rely on abstract concepts to make judgements about political objects. Second, are “near-ideologues” who use ideological terminology, but don’t always use it correctly. Third, are “group interest”, where people evaluate political objects with respect to their treatment of particular groups. Fourth are “nature of the times”, when evaluations of candidates and parties are tied to general perceptions about how things are going. Lastly, “no issue content”, where focus is on personalities or family traditions without any evidence of political thinking.

UNESCO Peace Prize 2022 was given to

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: UNESCO Peace Prize 2022 was given to ### Response:

Angela Merkel(Former German Chancellor)

When should I use Slack versus email versus a phone call?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: When should I use Slack versus email versus a phone call? ### Response:

For quick communication and memes, Slack is a good medium. For longer form communication, or those that include external parties that are not available on Slack, email is an excellent choice. Phone calls are useful for instantaneous feedback, fluid dialog, and establishing emotional rapport with the participants.

Which of the following are weather events: rain, snow, sleet, sunshine, hail, tornadoes, hurricanes, trees, lightening, rocks?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Which of the following are weather events: rain, snow, sleet, sunshine, hail, tornadoes, hurricanes, trees, lightening, rocks? ### Response:

Rain, snow, sleet, sunshine, hail, tornadoes, hurricanes, and lightening are weather events. Trees and rocks are not weather events.

What band sang "Clint Eastwood"?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What band sang "Clint Eastwood"? ### Response:

"Clint Eastwood" is a song by Gorillaz off their self-titled album.

What is Violet Constance Jessop's nickname?

Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is Violet Constance Jessop's nickname? ### Input: Violet Constance Jessop (2 October 1887 – 5 May 1971), often referred to as the "Queen of sinking ships" or "Miss Unsinkable," was an Argentine woman of Irish heritage who worked as an ocean liner stewardess, memoirist, and nurse in the early 20th century. Jessop is most well known for having survived the sinking of both the RMS Titanic in 1912 and her sister ship the HMHS Britannic in 1916, as well as having been onboard the eldest of the three sister ships, the RMS Olympic, when it collided with the British warship HMS Hawke in 1911. ### Response:

Violet Constance Jessop (2 October 1887 – 5 May 1971), often referred to as the "Queen of sinking ships" or "Miss Unsinkable," was an Argentine woman of Irish heritage who worked as an ocean liner stewardess, memoirist, and nurse in the early 20th century. Jessop is most well known for having survived the sinking of both the RMS Titanic in 1912 and her sister ship the HMHS Britannic in 1916, as well as having been onboard the eldest of the three sister ships, the RMS Olympic, when it collided with the British warship HMS Hawke in 1911.

She is commonly referred to as "Miss Unsinkable" or Queen of sinking ships".

Best place to visit in West bengal

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Best place to visit in West bengal ### Response:

1. Darjeeling 2, Kolkata

What is the main language spoken in Latin America?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the main language spoken in Latin America? ### Response:

Spanish is the main language in Latin America. There are 18 countries with Spanish as the official language. Each country has regional words and their own accent. Spanish in Latin America is sometimes referred to as 'Castellano' which refers to the Castile area of Spain.

What is the process called by which matter is converted from a solid directly into gas?

Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the process called by which matter is converted from a solid directly into gas? ### Response:

Sublimation