question_id
stringlengths 2
5
| question
stringlengths 11
120
| title
stringlengths 2
67
| answer
stringlengths 2
1.08k
| label
class label 2
classes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Q2985 | when was bow wow born | Bow Wow | Bow Wow (rapper) , an American rapper and actor | 00
|
Q2985 | when was bow wow born | Bow Wow | Bow Wow Sauce , a sauce developed in the Cotswolds region of England | 00
|
Q2985 | when was bow wow born | Bow Wow | Bow Wow Wow , a UK new wave band | 00
|
Q2985 | when was bow wow born | Bow Wow | "Bow Wow", a song by The Fiery Furnaces from their 2003 album Gallowsbird's Bark | 00
|
Q2985 | when was bow wow born | Bow Wow | "Bow Wow Blues (My Mama Treat Me like a Dog)", a song composed in the 1920s by Cliff Friend & Nat Osborne | 00
|
Q2987 | what is negligence in tort? | Negligence | Negligence (Lat. negligentia, from neglegere, to neglect, literally "not to pick up something") is a failure to exercise the care that a reasonably prudent person would exercise in like circumstances. | 00
|
Q2987 | what is negligence in tort? | Negligence | The area of tort law known as negligence involves harm caused by carelessness, not intentional harm. | 00
|
Q2987 | what is negligence in tort? | Negligence | According to Jay M. Feinman of the Rutgers University School of Law; | 00
|
Q2987 | what is negligence in tort? | Negligence | "The core idea of negligence is that people should exercise reasonable care when they act by taking account of the potential harm that they might foreseeably cause harm to other people." | 00
|
Q2987 | what is negligence in tort? | Negligence | "those who go personally or bring property where they know that they or it may come into collision with the persons or property of others have by law a duty cast upon them to use reasonable care and skill to avoid such a collision." | 00
|
Q2987 | what is negligence in tort? | Negligence | Fletcher v Rylands ([1866] LR 1 Ex 265) | 00
|
Q2987 | what is negligence in tort? | Negligence | Through civil litigation, if an injured person proves that another person acted negligently to cause their injury, they can recover damages to compensate for their harm. | 00
|
Q2987 | what is negligence in tort? | Negligence | Proving a case for negligence can potentially entitle the injured plaintiff to compensation for harm to their body, property, mental well-being, financial status, or intimate relationships. | 00
|
Q2987 | what is negligence in tort? | Negligence | However, because negligence cases are very fact-specific, this general definition does not fully explain the concept of when the law will require one person to compensate another for losses caused by accidental injury. | 00
|
Q2987 | what is negligence in tort? | Negligence | Further, the law of negligence at common law is only one aspect of the law of liability. | 00
|
Q2987 | what is negligence in tort? | Negligence | Although resulting damages must be proven in order to recover compensation in a negligence action, the nature and extent of those damages are not the primary focus of negligence cases. | 00
|
Q2989 | what is an intradermal nevus | Melanocytic nevus | A melanocytic nevus (also known as "Nevocytic nevus") is a type of lesion that contains nevus cells (a type of melanocyte). | 00
|
Q2989 | what is an intradermal nevus | Melanocytic nevus | Some sources equate the term mole with "melanocytic nevus". | 00
|
Q2989 | what is an intradermal nevus | Melanocytic nevus | Other sources reserve the term "mole" for other purposes. | 00
|
Q2989 | what is an intradermal nevus | Melanocytic nevus | The majority of moles appear during the first two decades of a person’s life, while about one in every 100 babies is born with moles. | 00
|
Q2989 | what is an intradermal nevus | Melanocytic nevus | Acquired moles are a form of benign neoplasm , while congenital moles, or congenital nevi, are considered a minor malformation or hamartoma and may be at a higher risk for melanoma. | 00
|
Q2989 | what is an intradermal nevus | Melanocytic nevus | A mole can be either subdermal (under the skin) or a pigmented growth on the skin , formed mostly of a type of cell known as a melanocyte . | 00
|
Q2989 | what is an intradermal nevus | Melanocytic nevus | The high concentration of the body’s pigmenting agent, melanin , is responsible for their dark color . | 00
|
Q2989 | what is an intradermal nevus | Melanocytic nevus | Moles are a member of the family of skin lesions known as nevi . | 00
|
Q2992 | what is AST and ALT on complete metabolic panel | Comprehensive metabolic panel | The comprehensive metabolic panel, or chemical screen, (CMP; CPT code 80053) is a panel of 14 blood tests which serves as an initial broad medical screening tool. | 00
|
Q2992 | what is AST and ALT on complete metabolic panel | Comprehensive metabolic panel | The CMP provides a rough check of kidney function, liver function, and electrolyte and fluid balance , but it is far from perfect. | 00
|
Q2992 | what is AST and ALT on complete metabolic panel | Comprehensive metabolic panel | Abnormal values from a CBC may be a result of false positives and thus the CBC may need to be repeated for a patient (or replaced with a more specific test). | 00
|
Q2992 | what is AST and ALT on complete metabolic panel | Comprehensive metabolic panel | The CMP is an expanded version of the basic metabolic panel (BMP), which does not include liver tests. | 00
|
Q2992 | what is AST and ALT on complete metabolic panel | Comprehensive metabolic panel | A CMP (or BMP) can be ordered as part of a routine physical examination , or may be used to monitor a patient with a chronic disease, such as diabetes mellitus or hypertension . | 00
|
Q2992 | what is AST and ALT on complete metabolic panel | Comprehensive metabolic panel | Previous names for the panel of tests have been Chem 12, Chemistry panel, Chemistry screen, SMA 12, SMA 20 and SMAC (Sequential Multiple Analysis - Computer). | 00
|
Q2992 | what is AST and ALT on complete metabolic panel | Comprehensive metabolic panel | The tests are performed on machines based on the AutoAnalyzer invented in 1957. | 00
|
Q2993 | Where are most of the natural gas | Natural gas | Natural gas extraction by countries in cubic meters per year. | 00
|
Q2993 | Where are most of the natural gas | Natural gas | Natural gas is a naturally occurring hydrocarbon gas mixture consisting primarily of methane , but commonly including varying amounts of other hydrocarbons, carbon dioxide , nitrogen , and hydrogen sulfide . | 00
|
Q2993 | Where are most of the natural gas | Natural gas | Natural gas is an energy source often used for heating, cooking, and electricity generation. | 00
|
Q2993 | Where are most of the natural gas | Natural gas | It is also used as fuel for vehicles and as a chemical feedstock in the manufacture of plastics and other commercially important organic chemicals . | 00
|
Q2993 | Where are most of the natural gas | Natural gas | Natural gas is found in deep underground natural rock formations or associated with other hydrocarbon reservoirs in coal beds and as methane clathrates . | 00
|
Q2993 | Where are most of the natural gas | Natural gas | Petroleum is also another resource found in proximity to and with natural gas. | 00
|
Q2993 | Where are most of the natural gas | Natural gas | Most natural gas was created over time by two mechanisms: biogenic and thermogenic. | 00
|
Q2993 | Where are most of the natural gas | Natural gas | Biogenic gas is created by methanogenic organisms in marshes , bogs , landfills , and shallow sediments. | 00
|
Q2993 | Where are most of the natural gas | Natural gas | Deeper in the earth, at greater temperature and pressure, thermogenic gas is created from buried organic material. | 00
|
Q2993 | Where are most of the natural gas | Natural gas | Before natural gas can be used as a fuel, it must undergo processing to remove impurities, including water, to meet the specifications of marketable natural gas. | 00
|
Q2993 | Where are most of the natural gas | Natural gas | The by-products of processing include ethane , propane , butanes , pentanes , and higher molecular weight hydrocarbons , hydrogen sulfide (which may be converted into pure sulfur ), carbon dioxide , water vapor , and sometimes helium and nitrogen . | 00
|
Q2993 | Where are most of the natural gas | Natural gas | Natural gas is often informally referred to simply as gas, especially when compared to other energy sources such as oil or coal. | 00
|
Q2995 | who is the girl in imagination movers | Imagination Movers | This page is about the Imagination Movers band. | 00
|
Q2995 | who is the girl in imagination movers | Imagination Movers | For information about the TV show starring the band, see Imagination Movers (TV series) . | 00
|
Q2995 | who is the girl in imagination movers | Imagination Movers | Imagination Movers is a band formed in New Orleans , Louisiana , in 2003. | 00
|
Q2995 | who is the girl in imagination movers | Imagination Movers | The lineup includes Rich Collins, Scott Durbin, Dave Poche, and Scott "Smitty" Smith. | 00
|
Q2995 | who is the girl in imagination movers | Imagination Movers | Members of the group were longtime friends and neighbors. | 00
|
Q2995 | who is the girl in imagination movers | Imagination Movers | The group started as a television/music concept which was pitched to local PBS affiliates in New Orleans. | 00
|
Q2995 | who is the girl in imagination movers | Imagination Movers | WLAE-TV was the first to take an interest in the group and later introduced them to Beth Courtney, the President & Chief Executive Officer at Louisiana Public Broadcasting. | 00
|
Q2995 | who is the girl in imagination movers | Imagination Movers | Soon after, LPB began airing one-minute videos produced by the Imagination Movers themselves. | 00
|
Q2995 | who is the girl in imagination movers | Imagination Movers | The Movers built a sizable regional following by setting educational songs for kids to melodies and rhythms that adults appreciate as well. | 00
|
Q2995 | who is the girl in imagination movers | Imagination Movers | They sold more than 100,000 copies of their self-produced CDs and DVDs. | 00
|
Q2995 | who is the girl in imagination movers | Imagination Movers | Their three indie CDs: "Good Ideas," "Calling All Movers," and "Eight Feet" along with their grass roots DVD "Stir It Up" have, combined, won fourteen national awards, from such groups as the National Association of Parenting Publications (NAPPA) and Parents' Choice. | 00
|
Q2995 | who is the girl in imagination movers | Imagination Movers | In early 2005, Disney took notice, and initiated negotiations to add the Movers to the company's roster. | 00
|
Q2995 | who is the girl in imagination movers | Imagination Movers | These were interrupted in August when the flood protection designed and built by the Army Corps of Engineers to protect New Orleans failed. | 00
|
Q2995 | who is the girl in imagination movers | Imagination Movers | The resulting floodwater claimed the band's office, as well as the homes of Collins, Durbin and Poche – but the deal was signed in the spring of 2006. | 00
|
Q2995 | who is the girl in imagination movers | Imagination Movers | In 2008, Walt Disney Records introduced the Imagination Movers' music to the nation with the release of the Movers' first nationally-released CD, "Juice Box Heroes." | 00
|
Q2995 | who is the girl in imagination movers | Imagination Movers | In September 2008, a 30-minute show featuring the group began airing on the Disney Channel 's preschool programming block known as Playhouse Disney , and currently airs on Playhouse Disney's replacement, Disney Junior . | 00
|
Q2995 | who is the girl in imagination movers | Imagination Movers | The Movers write and perform all the songs on their show. | 00
|
Q2995 | who is the girl in imagination movers | Imagination Movers | Moreover, the Imagination Movers have received critical kudos for their live concert performances. | 00
|
Q2995 | who is the girl in imagination movers | Imagination Movers | In October 2009, the Imagination Movers started the "Live from the Idea Warehouse Concert Tour 2009". | 00
|
Q2995 | who is the girl in imagination movers | Imagination Movers | Traveling from mid-October to mid-December 2009 their live performances include lots of their favorite songs and dancing, as well as video appearances of Warehouse Mouse. | 00
|
Q2995 | who is the girl in imagination movers | Imagination Movers | Beginning in early-February 2011 and wrapping up in late May 2011, the Imagination Movers presented their "In a Big Warehouse Concert Tour," playing more than 100 shows in 50+ cities across North America. | 00
|
Q2995 | who is the girl in imagination movers | Imagination Movers | From March to October 2012, the Imagination Movers toured North America on their post-Disney "Rock-O-Matic" tour. | 00
|
Q2995 | who is the girl in imagination movers | Imagination Movers | The show maintained several elements of the original TV concept, such as an on-stage "idea emergency" and several sets from their older catalogue; however, with the departure of Wendy Calio back to her native Hawaii, the character "Nina", along with her musical numbers, is not present. | 00
|
Q2995 | who is the girl in imagination movers | Imagination Movers | The tour promotes the Imagination Movers' new album/DVD release, "Rock-O-Matic", which features all new music from the band. | 00
|
Q2995 | who is the girl in imagination movers | Imagination Movers | The album itself is produced independently of Disney and has a notably more mature, contemporary rock-and-roll sound, though still very appropriate for children. | 00
|
Q2995 | who is the girl in imagination movers | Imagination Movers | Several performance dates were moved to later in 2012 to benefit from the increased exposure of the Imagination Movers TV show now playing daily on Disney Junior. | 00
|
Q2996 | what is plural for platypus | Platypus | The platypus (Ornithorhynchus anatinus) is a semiaquatic mammal endemic to eastern Australia , including Tasmania . | 00
|
Q2996 | what is plural for platypus | Platypus | Together with the four species of echidna , it is one of the five extant species of monotremes , the only mammals that lay eggs instead of giving birth. | 00
|
Q2996 | what is plural for platypus | Platypus | It is the sole living representative of its family ( Ornithorhynchidae ) and genus (Ornithorhynchus), though a number of related species have been found in the fossil record. | 00
|
Q2996 | what is plural for platypus | Platypus | The unusual appearance of this egg-laying, duck -billed, beaver -tailed, otter -footed mammal baffled European naturalists when they first encountered it, with some considering it an elaborate fraud. | 00
|
Q2996 | what is plural for platypus | Platypus | It is one of the few venomous mammals , the male platypus having a spur on the hind foot that delivers a venom capable of causing severe pain to humans. | 00
|
Q2996 | what is plural for platypus | Platypus | The unique features of the platypus make it an important subject in the study of evolutionary biology and a recognisable and iconic symbol of Australia ; it has appeared as a mascot at national events and is featured on the reverse of its 20-cent coin . | 00
|
Q2996 | what is plural for platypus | Platypus | The platypus is the animal emblem of the state of New South Wales . | 00
|
Q2996 | what is plural for platypus | Platypus | Until the early 20th century, it was hunted for its fur, but it is now protected throughout its range. | 00
|
Q2996 | what is plural for platypus | Platypus | Although captive breeding programmes have had only limited success and the platypus is vulnerable to the effects of pollution, it is not under any immediate threat. | 00
|
Q2998 | where is the chupacabra found | Chupacabra | The Chupacabra or Chupacabras (, from chupar "to suck" and cabra "goat", literally "goat sucker") is a legendary cryptid rumored to inhabit parts of the Americas . | 11
|
Q2998 | where is the chupacabra found | Chupacabra | It is associated more recently with sightings of an allegedly unknown animal in Puerto Rico (where these sightings were first reported), Mexico , and the United States , especially in the latter's Latin American communities . | 00
|
Q2998 | where is the chupacabra found | Chupacabra | The name comes from the animal's reported habit of attacking and drinking the blood of livestock , especially goats . | 00
|
Q2998 | where is the chupacabra found | Chupacabra | Physical descriptions of the creature vary. | 00
|
Q2998 | where is the chupacabra found | Chupacabra | Eyewitness sightings have been claimed as early as 1995 in Puerto Rico, and have since been reported as far north as Maine , and as far south as Chile , and even being spotted outside the Americas in countries like Russia and The Philippines . | 00
|
Q2998 | where is the chupacabra found | Chupacabra | It is supposedly a heavy creature, the size of a small bear, with a row of spines reaching from the neck to the base of the tail. | 00
|
Q2998 | where is the chupacabra found | Chupacabra | Sighting reports of the Chupacabra have been disregarded as uncorroborated or lacking evidence, while most reports in northern Mexico and the southern United States have been verified as canids afflicted by mange. | 00
|
Q2998 | where is the chupacabra found | Chupacabra | Biologists and wildlife management officials view the chupacabra as a contemporary legend . | 00
|
Q2999 | What is the purpose of North American Free Trade Agreement | North American Free Trade Agreement | The North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) is an agreement signed by Canada , Mexico , and the United States , creating a trilateral trade bloc in North America . | 11
|
Q2999 | What is the purpose of North American Free Trade Agreement | North American Free Trade Agreement | The agreement came into force on January 1, 1994. | 00
|
Q2999 | What is the purpose of North American Free Trade Agreement | North American Free Trade Agreement | It superseded the Canada–United States Free Trade Agreement between the U.S.,Canada, and Mexico | 00
|
Q2999 | What is the purpose of North American Free Trade Agreement | North American Free Trade Agreement | NAFTA has two supplements: the North American Agreement on Environmental Cooperation (NAAEC) and the North American Agreement on Labor Cooperation (NAALC). | 00
|
Q3000 | what is the ideal mean radiant temperature | Thermal comfort | Thermal comfort is the condition of mind that expresses satisfaction with the thermal environment and is assessed by subjective evaluation( ANSI / ASHRAE Standard 55). | 00
|
Q3000 | what is the ideal mean radiant temperature | Thermal comfort | Maintaining this standard of thermal comfort for occupants of buildings or other enclosures is one of the important goals of HVAC ( heating , ventilation , and air conditioning ) design engineers. | 00
|
Q3000 | what is the ideal mean radiant temperature | Thermal comfort | The Predicted Mean Vote (PMV) model stands among the most recognized thermal comfort models. | 00
|
Q3000 | what is the ideal mean radiant temperature | Thermal comfort | It was developed using principles of heat balance and experimental data collected in a controlled climate chamber under steady state conditions. | 00
|
Q3000 | what is the ideal mean radiant temperature | Thermal comfort | Because the PMV model was derived from data collected in a controlled climate, it is not suitable for applications in naturally ventilated spaces which often have high levels of air movement. | 00
|
Q3000 | what is the ideal mean radiant temperature | Thermal comfort | This shortcoming motivated the development of a family of empirical statistical models of thermal comfort in naturally ventilated spaces known as adaptive models. | 00
|
Q3000 | what is the ideal mean radiant temperature | Thermal comfort | Adaptive models of thermal comfort consider occupants as dynamically interacting with their environment, and controlling their thermal comfort by means of clothing or window-opening and closing. | 00
|
Q3000 | what is the ideal mean radiant temperature | Thermal comfort | This is in contrast to thermal comfort in sealed buildings, in which occupants experience the environment passively. | 00
|
Q3000 | what is the ideal mean radiant temperature | Thermal comfort | Thermal comfort is affected by heat conduction , convection , radiation , and evaporative heat loss . | 00
|
Q3000 | what is the ideal mean radiant temperature | Thermal comfort | Thermal comfort is maintained when the heat generated by human metabolism is allowed to dissipate, thus maintaining thermal equilibrium with the surroundings. | 00
|