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63c648b75f004bf4898cff04
2023-02-25T01:12:08.433Z
General Question
v1
What does each term mean in this input: gcc -Wall -g -std=gnu99 –o hello hello.c
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63c648b75f004bf4898cff04
2023-02-25T01:15:17.727Z
General Question
v1
Assume that the executable is in your parent directory; give the command to run this executable without any command-line arguments.
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null
63c648b75f004bf4898cff04
2023-02-25T01:15:41.956Z
General Question
v1
Assume you have changed back into the same directory as the executable. Give the command to run the executable where the resulting output is redirected to a file named test1.out
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null
63c648b75f004bf4898cff04
2023-02-25T01:16:15.929Z
General Question
v1
When you run the program, it interacts with the user expecting the user to type input. Imagine that up until now you’ve been providing input from the keyboard. Give the command to run the program and redirect the input so that the executable reads from the file somefile.txt.
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63c648b75f004bf4898cff04
2023-02-25T01:18:02.462Z
General Question
v1
Show the command to run the executable prog with the command-line arguments -k 3 myfile, reading input from standard input redirected from somefile.txt and redirecting the output to test1.out.
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63c648b75f004bf4898cff04
2023-02-25T01:18:51.239Z
General Question
v1
Write a shell command to remove all the files in the current working directory that end in .o
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63c648b75f004bf4898cff04
2023-02-25T01:19:12.635Z
General Question
v1
One of the most powerful features of the shell is chaining multiple commands together using pipes. Use the commands cut, grep, sort and uniq to list the unique paths to the bash shell in the file /etc/passwd. •/etc/passwd is delimited by : characters and the 7th field contains the path to the shell •If you haven’t used cut before, you will want to look at the man page. Run man cut to read how this command works. •Build up each component of the pipeline one command at a time and see if the output is what you would expect.
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63c648b75f004bf4898cff04
2023-02-25T23:22:24.658Z
General Question
v1
Assign a dynamically allocated char * array of length 4 to last_names. Then, allocate a character array of length 20 for each element of the array pointed to by last_names.
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63c648b75f004bf4898cff04
2023-02-25T23:25:07.193Z
General Question
v1
what is the second parameter for strtol and what does it do, give an example
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null
63c648b75f004bf4898cff04
2023-02-26T00:55:51.918Z
General Question
v1
make a list that contains three mutable strings
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null
63c648b75f004bf4898cff04
2023-02-26T05:59:39.634Z
General Question
v1
is strtol a system call?
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null
null
63c648b75f004bf4898cff04
2023-03-02T23:28:12.969Z
Question from Code
v1
Wanted to write code such that one parent has iterations number of child processes, but not working as expected
#include <stdio.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <stdlib.h> int main(int argc, char **argv) { if (argc != 2) { fprintf(stderr, "Usage: forkloop <iterations>\n"); exit(1); } int iterations = strtol(argv[1], NULL, 10); for (int i = 0; i < iterations; i++) { int n = fork(); if (n < 0) { perror("fork"); exit(1); } if (n == 0) { exit(0); } printf("ppid = %d, pid = %d, i = %d\n", getppid(), getpid(), i); } return 0; }
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63c648b75f004bf4898cff04
2023-03-02T23:28:54.479Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
#include <stdio.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <stdlib.h> int main(int argc, char **argv) { if (argc != 2) { fprintf(stderr, "Usage: forkloop <iterations>\n"); exit(1); } int iterations = strtol(argv[1], NULL, 10); for (int i = 0; i < iterations; i++) { int n = fork(); if (n < 0) { perror("fork"); exit(1); } if (n == 0) { exit(0); } printf("ppid = %d, pid = %d, i = %d\n", getppid(), getpid(), i); } return 0; }
Wanted to write code such that one parent has iterations number of child processes, but not working as expected
null
63c648b75f004bf4898cff04
2023-03-02T23:36:27.982Z
General Question
v1
what argument to put for wait()
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null
63c648b75f004bf4898cff04
2023-03-10T21:28:27.260Z
General Question
v2
strtok example
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null
63c648b95f004bf4898cff1d
2023-03-10T21:43:03.071Z
Question from Code
v2
What is wrong with my insert linked list function
void insert_rule(Rule* head, Rule* rule) { if (head == NULL) { head = rule; return; } while (head->next_rule != NULL) { head = head->next_rule; } head->next_rule = rule; return; }
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63c648b95f004bf4898cff1d
2023-03-10T21:57:07.449Z
Question from Code
v2
What is wrong with my find rule function
Rule* find_rule(Rule** head, char* target) { // printf("last rule %s \n", target); Rule* curr = *head; while (curr != NULL) { if (strcmp(curr->target, target) == 0) { return curr; } curr = curr->next_rule; } return NULL; }
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null
63c648b95f004bf4898cff1d
2023-03-10T21:58:16.517Z
Question from Code
v2
what is wrong with my insert function
void insert_rule(Rule** head, Rule* rule) { Rule* curr = *head; if (curr == NULL) { curr = rule; return; } while (curr->next_rule != NULL) { curr = curr->next_rule; } curr->next_rule = rule; return; }
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null
63c648ba5f004bf4898cff22
2023-02-03T18:29:10.989Z
Explain Code
v1
null
#include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> typedef struct node { int value; struct node *next; } Node; Node *create_node(int num, Node *next) { Node *new_node = malloc(sizeof(Node)); new_node->value = num; new_node->next = next; return new_node; } int main() { Node *front = NULL; front = create_node(3, front); front = create_node(2, front); front = create_node(1, front); }
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63c648ba5f004bf4898cff22
2023-02-03T18:31:35.047Z
Question from Code
v1
Why does the code in the main function properly create a linked list
#include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> typedef struct node { int value; struct node *next; } Node; Node *create_node(int num, Node *next) { Node *new_node = malloc(sizeof(Node)); new_node->value = num; new_node->next = next; return new_node; } int main() { Node *front = NULL; front = create_node(3, front); front = create_node(2, front); front = create_node(1, front); }
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null
63c648ba5f004bf4898cff22
2023-02-15T20:32:16.836Z
Question from Code
v1
where is there a memory leak
#include "friends.h" #include <string.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> /* * Create a new user with the given name. Insert it at the tail of the list * of users whose head is pointed to by *user_ptr_add. * * Return: * - 0 if successful * - 1 if a user by this name already exists in this list * - 2 if the given name cannot fit in the 'name' array * (don't forget about the null terminator) */ int create_user(const char *name, User **user_ptr_add) { //check if name is too long if (strlen(name) > MAX_NAME - 1) { return 2; } //Seperate case if linked list is empty if (*user_ptr_add == NULL){ User *new_user = malloc(sizeof(User)); strcpy(new_user->name, name); for (int i = 0; i < MAX_FRIENDS; i ++){ new_user->friends[i] = NULL; } new_user->first_post = NULL; //make user head of the list *user_ptr_add = new_user; new_user->next = NULL; strcpy(new_user->profile_pic, "empty_pic"); return 0; } // Traverse to end of linked_list; Compare usernames User *curr = *user_ptr_add; while (curr->next != NULL) { if (strcmp(curr->name, name) == 0) { return 1; } curr = curr->next; } //special case where user already exists at end of list if (strcmp(curr->name, name) == 0) { return 1; } // Declare new User object User *new_user = malloc(sizeof(User)); //Initialize members of new_user strcpy(new_user->name, name); for (int i = 0; i < MAX_FRIENDS; i ++){ new_user->friends[i] = NULL; } new_user->first_post = NULL; strcpy(new_user->profile_pic, "empty_pic"); //Now curr points to the tail new_user->next = curr->next; curr->next = new_user; return 0; } /* * Return a pointer to the user with this name in * the list starting with head. Return NULL if no such user exists. * * NOTE: You'll likely need to cast a (const User *) to a (User *) * to satisfy the prototype without warnings. */ User *find_user(const char *name, const User *head) { if (head == NULL) { return NULL; } User *curr = (User *) head; while (curr != NULL) { if (strcmp(name, curr->name) == 0) { return curr; } curr = curr->next; } return NULL; } /* * Print the usernames of all users in the list starting at curr. * Names should be printed to standard output, one per line. */ void list_users(const User *curr) { User *new_curr = (User *) curr; while (new_curr != NULL) { printf("%s\n", new_curr->name); new_curr = new_curr->next; } } /* * Change the filename for the profile pic of the given user. * * Return: * - 0 on success. * - 1 if the file does not exist or cannot be opened. * - 2 if the filename is too long. */ int update_pic(User *user, const char *filename) { FILE *test_exists; test_exists = fopen(filename, "r"); if (strlen(filename) > MAX_NAME){ return 2; } else if (test_exists == NULL){ return 1; } else { strcpy(user->profile_pic, filename); if (fclose(test_exists) != 0){ return 1; } return 0; } } /* * Make two users friends with each other. This is symmetric - a pointer to * each user must be stored in the 'friends' array of the other. * * New friends must be added in the first empty spot in the 'friends' array. * * Return: * - 0 on success. * - 1 if the two users are already friends. * - 2 if the users are not already friends, but at least one already has * MAX_FRIENDS friends. * - 3 if the same user is passed in twice. * - 4 if at least one user does not exist. * * Do not modify either user if the result is a failure. * NOTE: If multiple errors apply, return the *largest* error code that applies. */ int make_friends(const char *name1, const char *name2, User *head) { //First, check if users dont exist User *curr = head; User *user1; User *user2; int found1 = 0; int found2 = 0; while (curr != NULL) { if (strcmp(name1, curr->name) == 0){ found1 = 1; user1 = curr; } else if (strcmp(name2, curr->name) == 0){ found2 = 1; user2 = curr; } curr = curr->next; } if (found1 == 0 || found2 == 0) { return 4; } //Second, check if same user is passed in twice if (strcmp(name1, name2) == 0){ return 3; } //Third, check if either of them has MAX_FRIENDS int not_full1 = 0; int not_full2 = 0; for (int i = 0; i < MAX_FRIENDS; i ++) { if (user1->friends[i] == NULL) { not_full1 = 1; } if (user2->friends[i] == NULL) { not_full2 = 1; } } if (not_full1 == 0 || not_full2 == 0) { return 2; } //Fourth, check if already friends for (int i = 0; i < MAX_FRIENDS; i ++) { if (user1->friends[i] != NULL) { if (strcmp((user1->friends[i])->name, user2->name) == 0) { return 1; } } } //Make friends int index1 = 0; int index2 = 0; while (index1 < MAX_FRIENDS) { if (user1->friends[index1] == NULL) { user1->friends[index1] = user2; break; } else { index1 ++; } } while (index2 < MAX_FRIENDS) { if (user2->friends[index2] == NULL) { user2->friends[index2] = user1; break; } else { index2 ++; } } return 0; } /* * Print a user profile. * For an example of the required output format, see the example output * linked from the handout. * Return: * - 0 on success. * - 1 if the user is NULL. */ int print_user(const User *user) { if (user == NULL) { return -1; } //print profile pic FILE *pfp = fopen(user->profile_pic, "r"); if (pfp != NULL) { char line[61]; while (fgets(line, 61, pfp) != NULL) { printf("%s", line); } printf("\n"); } //print name printf("Name: %s\n", user->name); printf("------------------------------------------\n"); //print friends printf("Friends: \n"); int i = 0; while (user->friends[i] != NULL && i < MAX_FRIENDS) { printf("%s\n", (user->friends[i])->name); i ++; } printf("------------------------------------------\n"); printf("Posts: \n"); //print posts if (user->first_post != NULL) { printf("From: %s\n", (user->first_post)->author); printf("Date: %s\n", ctime((user->first_post)->date)); printf("%s\n", (user->first_post)->contents); if ((user->first_post)->next != NULL){ Post *curr = (user->first_post)->next; while (curr != NULL) { printf("\n===\n\n"); printf("From: %s\n", curr->author); printf("Date: %s\n", ctime(curr->date)); printf("%s\n", curr->contents); curr = curr->next; } } } printf("------------------------------------------\n"); return 0; } /* * Make a new post from 'author' to the 'target' user, * containing the given contents, IF the users are friends. * * Insert the new post at the *front* of the user's list of posts. * * 'contents' is a pointer to heap-allocated memory - you do not need * to allocate more memory to store the contents of the post. * * Return: * - 0 on success * - 1 if users exist but are not friends * - 2 if either User pointer is NULL */ int make_post(const User *author, User *target, char *contents) { if (author == NULL || target == NULL) { free(contents); return 2; } //check if users are friends int i = 0; int is_friend = 0; while (author->friends[i] != NULL) { if (strcmp((author->friends[i])->name, target->name) == 0) { is_friend = 1; break; } i ++; } if (is_friend == 0) { free(contents); return 1; } else { //create and insert post at beginning of post linked list Post *new_post = malloc(sizeof(Post)); strcpy(new_post->author, author->name); new_post->contents = contents; time_t *ct = malloc(sizeof(time_t)); time(ct); new_post->date = ct; if (target->first_post == NULL) { new_post->next = NULL; target->first_post = new_post; } else { new_post->next = target->first_post; target->first_post = new_post; } } return 0; } /* * From the list pointed to by *user_ptr_del, delete the user * with the given name. * Remove the deleted user from any lists of friends. * * Return: * - 0 on success. * - 1 if a user with this name does not exist. */ int delete_user(const char *name, User **user_ptr_del) { //first, find user and free memory from all their posts User *del_user = find_user(name, *user_ptr_del); if (del_user == NULL) { return 1; } Post *curr_post = del_user->first_post; while (curr_post != NULL) { Post *prev = curr_post; curr_post = curr_post->next; free(prev->date); free(prev); } //second, find user before the user to delete, and remove user to delete from linked_list User *curr_user = *user_ptr_del; //check if the user to delete is the head of the linked list if (strcmp(curr_user->name, name) == 0) { *user_ptr_del = curr_user->next; del_user->next = NULL; } else { while (strcmp((curr_user->next)->name, name) != 0) { curr_user = curr_user->next; } curr_user->next = del_user->next; del_user->next = NULL; } //third, delete user from friendslist of their friends int i = 0; while (del_user->friends[i] != NULL) { User *curr_friend = find_user((del_user->friends[i])->name, *user_ptr_del); int j = 0; while (strcmp((curr_friend->friends[j])->name, name) != 0) { j ++; } curr_friend->friends[j] = NULL; i ++; } //fourth, free memory allocated for user free(del_user); return 0; }
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null
63c648ba5f004bf4898cff22
2023-02-15T20:36:01.405Z
Question from Code
v1
where is there a memory leak? by the way, the time_t pointer is freed in delete_post
#include "friends.h" #include <string.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> /* * Create a new user with the given name. Insert it at the tail of the list * of users whose head is pointed to by *user_ptr_add. * * Return: * - 0 if successful * - 1 if a user by this name already exists in this list * - 2 if the given name cannot fit in the 'name' array * (don't forget about the null terminator) */ int create_user(const char *name, User **user_ptr_add) { //check if name is too long if (strlen(name) > MAX_NAME - 1) { return 2; } //Seperate case if linked list is empty if (*user_ptr_add == NULL){ User *new_user = malloc(sizeof(User)); strcpy(new_user->name, name); for (int i = 0; i < MAX_FRIENDS; i ++){ new_user->friends[i] = NULL; } new_user->first_post = NULL; //make user head of the list *user_ptr_add = new_user; new_user->next = NULL; strcpy(new_user->profile_pic, "empty_pic"); return 0; } // Traverse to end of linked_list; Compare usernames User *curr = *user_ptr_add; while (curr->next != NULL) { if (strcmp(curr->name, name) == 0) { return 1; } curr = curr->next; } //special case where user already exists at end of list if (strcmp(curr->name, name) == 0) { return 1; } // Declare new User object User *new_user = malloc(sizeof(User)); //Initialize members of new_user strcpy(new_user->name, name); for (int i = 0; i < MAX_FRIENDS; i ++){ new_user->friends[i] = NULL; } new_user->first_post = NULL; strcpy(new_user->profile_pic, "empty_pic"); //Now curr points to the tail new_user->next = curr->next; curr->next = new_user; return 0; } /* * Return a pointer to the user with this name in * the list starting with head. Return NULL if no such user exists. * * NOTE: You'll likely need to cast a (const User *) to a (User *) * to satisfy the prototype without warnings. */ User *find_user(const char *name, const User *head) { if (head == NULL) { return NULL; } User *curr = (User *) head; while (curr != NULL) { if (strcmp(name, curr->name) == 0) { return curr; } curr = curr->next; } return NULL; } /* * Print the usernames of all users in the list starting at curr. * Names should be printed to standard output, one per line. */ void list_users(const User *curr) { User *new_curr = (User *) curr; while (new_curr != NULL) { printf("%s\n", new_curr->name); new_curr = new_curr->next; } } /* * Change the filename for the profile pic of the given user. * * Return: * - 0 on success. * - 1 if the file does not exist or cannot be opened. * - 2 if the filename is too long. */ int update_pic(User *user, const char *filename) { FILE *test_exists; test_exists = fopen(filename, "r"); if (strlen(filename) > MAX_NAME){ return 2; } else if (test_exists == NULL){ return 1; } else { strcpy(user->profile_pic, filename); if (fclose(test_exists) != 0){ return 1; } return 0; } } /* * Make two users friends with each other. This is symmetric - a pointer to * each user must be stored in the 'friends' array of the other. * * New friends must be added in the first empty spot in the 'friends' array. * * Return: * - 0 on success. * - 1 if the two users are already friends. * - 2 if the users are not already friends, but at least one already has * MAX_FRIENDS friends. * - 3 if the same user is passed in twice. * - 4 if at least one user does not exist. * * Do not modify either user if the result is a failure. * NOTE: If multiple errors apply, return the *largest* error code that applies. */ int make_friends(const char *name1, const char *name2, User *head) { //First, check if users dont exist User *curr = head; User *user1; User *user2; int found1 = 0; int found2 = 0; while (curr != NULL) { if (strcmp(name1, curr->name) == 0){ found1 = 1; user1 = curr; } else if (strcmp(name2, curr->name) == 0){ found2 = 1; user2 = curr; } curr = curr->next; } if (found1 == 0 || found2 == 0) { return 4; } //Second, check if same user is passed in twice if (strcmp(name1, name2) == 0){ return 3; } //Third, check if either of them has MAX_FRIENDS int not_full1 = 0; int not_full2 = 0; for (int i = 0; i < MAX_FRIENDS; i ++) { if (user1->friends[i] == NULL) { not_full1 = 1; } if (user2->friends[i] == NULL) { not_full2 = 1; } } if (not_full1 == 0 || not_full2 == 0) { return 2; } //Fourth, check if already friends for (int i = 0; i < MAX_FRIENDS; i ++) { if (user1->friends[i] != NULL) { if (strcmp((user1->friends[i])->name, user2->name) == 0) { return 1; } } } //Make friends int index1 = 0; int index2 = 0; while (index1 < MAX_FRIENDS) { if (user1->friends[index1] == NULL) { user1->friends[index1] = user2; break; } else { index1 ++; } } while (index2 < MAX_FRIENDS) { if (user2->friends[index2] == NULL) { user2->friends[index2] = user1; break; } else { index2 ++; } } return 0; } /* * Print a user profile. * For an example of the required output format, see the example output * linked from the handout. * Return: * - 0 on success. * - 1 if the user is NULL. */ int print_user(const User *user) { if (user == NULL) { return -1; } //print profile pic FILE *pfp = fopen(user->profile_pic, "r"); if (pfp != NULL) { char line[61]; while (fgets(line, 61, pfp) != NULL) { printf("%s", line); } printf("\n"); } //print name printf("Name: %s\n", user->name); printf("------------------------------------------\n"); //print friends printf("Friends: \n"); int i = 0; while (user->friends[i] != NULL && i < MAX_FRIENDS) { printf("%s\n", (user->friends[i])->name); i ++; } printf("------------------------------------------\n"); printf("Posts: \n"); //print posts if (user->first_post != NULL) { printf("From: %s\n", (user->first_post)->author); printf("Date: %s\n", ctime((user->first_post)->date)); printf("%s\n", (user->first_post)->contents); if ((user->first_post)->next != NULL){ Post *curr = (user->first_post)->next; while (curr != NULL) { printf("\n===\n\n"); printf("From: %s\n", curr->author); printf("Date: %s\n", ctime(curr->date)); printf("%s\n", curr->contents); curr = curr->next; } } } printf("------------------------------------------\n"); return 0; } /* * Make a new post from 'author' to the 'target' user, * containing the given contents, IF the users are friends. * * Insert the new post at the *front* of the user's list of posts. * * 'contents' is a pointer to heap-allocated memory - you do not need * to allocate more memory to store the contents of the post. * * Return: * - 0 on success * - 1 if users exist but are not friends * - 2 if either User pointer is NULL */ int make_post(const User *author, User *target, char *contents) { if (author == NULL || target == NULL) { free(contents); return 2; } //check if users are friends int i = 0; int is_friend = 0; while (author->friends[i] != NULL) { if (strcmp((author->friends[i])->name, target->name) == 0) { is_friend = 1; break; } i ++; } if (is_friend == 0) { free(contents); return 1; } else { //create and insert post at beginning of post linked list Post *new_post = malloc(sizeof(Post)); strcpy(new_post->author, author->name); new_post->contents = contents; time_t *ct = malloc(sizeof(time_t)); time(ct); new_post->date = ct; if (target->first_post == NULL) { new_post->next = NULL; target->first_post = new_post; } else { new_post->next = target->first_post; target->first_post = new_post; } } return 0; } /* * From the list pointed to by *user_ptr_del, delete the user * with the given name. * Remove the deleted user from any lists of friends. * * Return: * - 0 on success. * - 1 if a user with this name does not exist. */ int delete_user(const char *name, User **user_ptr_del) { //first, find user and free memory from all their posts User *del_user = find_user(name, *user_ptr_del); if (del_user == NULL) { return 1; } Post *curr_post = del_user->first_post; while (curr_post != NULL) { Post *prev = curr_post; curr_post = curr_post->next; free(prev->date); free(prev); } //second, find user before the user to delete, and remove user to delete from linked_list User *curr_user = *user_ptr_del; //check if the user to delete is the head of the linked list if (strcmp(curr_user->name, name) == 0) { *user_ptr_del = curr_user->next; del_user->next = NULL; } else { while (strcmp((curr_user->next)->name, name) != 0) { curr_user = curr_user->next; } curr_user->next = del_user->next; del_user->next = NULL; } //third, delete user from friendslist of their friends int i = 0; while (del_user->friends[i] != NULL) { User *curr_friend = find_user((del_user->friends[i])->name, *user_ptr_del); int j = 0; while (strcmp((curr_friend->friends[j])->name, name) != 0) { j ++; } curr_friend->friends[j] = NULL; i ++; } //fourth, free memory allocated for user free(del_user); return 0; }
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null
63c648ba5f004bf4898cff22
2023-03-15T09:08:20.158Z
Question from Code
v2
why does this code not fill the tokens array properly
// tokenize line char *tokens[MAXLINE]; int i = 0; char *token = strtok(line, " \t\r\n"); tokens[i] = token; i++; int num_tokens = 1; while (token != NULL) { token = strtok(NULL, " \t\r\n"); tokens[i] = token; i++; num_tokens++; } // line is tokenized
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null
63c648ba5f004bf4898cff27
2023-01-17T20:56:55.329Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
int main(int argc, char **argv) { // Read in the command-line arguments and convert the strings to doubles double principal = strtod(argv[1], NULL); double rate = strtod(argv[2], NULL); // Call invest to make you more money invest(&principal, rate); printf("%.2f\n", principal); return 0; } void invest(double* principal, double rate){ principal = *principal * rate; }
Invest should return principal multiplied by rate.
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63c648ba5f004bf4898cff27
2023-01-19T00:44:15.716Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
int main(){ char phone[11]; int num; scanf("%10s %d", phone, num); if (num == -1){ printf(phone); return 0; } else if (0 <= num <= 9) { printf(phone[num]); return 0; } else { printf("ERROR"); return 1; } }
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63c648ba5f004bf4898cff27
2023-02-07T02:25:55.627Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
int create_user(const char *name, User **user_ptr_add) { printf("hi"); if (strlen(name) >= MAX_NAME){ return 2; } User *next_node = *user_ptr_add; printf("%s\n", next_node->name); while (next_node->next != NULL && next_node->name != name) { next_node = next_node->next; printf("%s\n", next_node->name); } if (next_node->name == name){ return 1; } User *new_user = malloc(sizeof(User)); strcpy(new_user->name, name); new_user->next = NULL; next_node->next = new_user; return 0; }
iterate over linked list whose head is pointed to by **user_ptr_add and add a new node to the linked list with name *name
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63c648ba5f004bf4898cff27
2023-02-07T02:28:34.034Z
Question from Code
v1
why is this giving a segmentation fault?
int create_user(const char *name, User **user_ptr_add) { if (strlen(name) >= MAX_NAME){ return 2; } User *next_node = *user_ptr_add; while (next_node->next != NULL && strcmp(next_node->name, name)) { next_node = next_node->next; } if (strcmp(next_node->name, name)){ return 1; } User *new_user = malloc(sizeof(User)); strcpy(new_user->name, name); new_user->next = NULL; next_node->next = new_user; return 0; }
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63c648ba5f004bf4898cff27
2023-02-07T02:32:49.605Z
Question from Code
v1
why is this giving a segmentation error?
int create_user(const char *name, User **user_ptr_add) { if (strlen(name) >= MAX_NAME){ return 2; } User *next_node = *user_ptr_add; while (next_node != NULL && strcmp(next_node->name, name)) { if (next_node->next != NULL){ next_node = next_node->next; } else { break; } } if (next_node != NULL && next_node->name != NULL && strcmp(next_node->name, name)){ return 1; } User *new_user = malloc(sizeof(User)); strcpy(new_user->name, name); new_user->next = NULL; next_node->next = new_user; return 0; }
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null
63c648ba5f004bf4898cff27
2023-02-07T02:34:48.215Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
int create_user(const char *name, User **user_ptr_add) { if (strlen(name) >= MAX_NAME){ return 2; } User *next_node = *user_ptr_add; while (next_node != NULL && strcmp(next_node->name, name)) { if (next_node->next != NULL){ next_node = next_node->next; } else { break; } } if (next_node != NULL && next_node->name != NULL && strcmp(next_node->name, name)){ return 1; } User *new_user = malloc(sizeof(User)); new_user.name = malloc(sizeof(char) * MAX_NAME); strcpy(new_user->name, name); new_user->next = NULL; next_node->next = new_user; return 0; }
traverse the linked list pointed to by **user_ptr_add and add a new node at the end with name value *name
null
63c648ba5f004bf4898cff27
2023-02-07T02:35:53.929Z
Question from Code
v1
why does this not compile and how do i fix it?
int create_user(const char *name, User **user_ptr_add) { if (strlen(name) >= MAX_NAME){ return 2; } User *next_node = *user_ptr_add; while (next_node != NULL && strcmp(next_node->name, name)) { if (next_node->next != NULL){ next_node = next_node->next; } else { break; } } if (next_node != NULL && next_node->name != NULL && strcmp(next_node->name, name)){ return 1; } User *new_user = malloc(sizeof(User)); new_user.name = malloc(sizeof(char) * MAX_NAME); strcpy(new_user->name, name); new_user->next = NULL; next_node->next = new_user; return 0; }
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63c648ba5f004bf4898cff27
2023-02-07T02:38:55.332Z
Question from Code
v1
why does this give a segmentation error?
int create_user(const char *name, User **user_ptr_add) { if (strlen(name) >= MAX_NAME){ return 2; } User *next_node = *user_ptr_add; while (next_node != NULL && strcmp(next_node->name, name)) { if (next_node->next != NULL){ next_node = next_node->next; } else { break; } } if (next_node != NULL && next_node->name != NULL && strcmp(next_node->name, name)){ return 1; } User *new_user = malloc(sizeof(User)); strcpy(new_user->name, name); new_user->next = NULL; next_node->next = new_user; return 0; }
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63c648ba5f004bf4898cff27
2023-02-07T02:42:57.479Z
General Question
v1
if you have a pointer to a pointer to a linked list, how do you determine whether the head of the linked list is null?
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63c648ba5f004bf4898cff27
2023-02-07T02:48:41.314Z
Question from Code
v1
why is this giving a segmentation fault
int create_user(const char *name, User **user_ptr_add) { if (strlen(name) >= MAX_NAME){ return 2; } User *next_node = *user_ptr_add; while (next_node != NULL && strcmp(next_node->name, name)) { if (next_node->next != NULL){ next_node = next_node->next; } else { break; } } if (next_node == NULL){ strcpy(next_node->name, name); } else if (next_node->next == NULL){ User *new_user = malloc(sizeof(User)); strcpy(new_user->name, name); new_user->next = NULL; next_node->next = new_user; } else if (strcmp(next_node->name, name)) { return 1; } return 0; }
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63c648ba5f004bf4898cff27
2023-02-07T05:20:47.986Z
Question from Code
v1
Given this structure, how do you determine whether the profile_pic attribute is empty
typedef struct user { char name[MAX_NAME]; char profile_pic[MAX_NAME]; // This is a *filename*, not the file contents. struct post *first_post; struct user *friends[MAX_FRIENDS]; struct user *next; } User;
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63c648ba5f004bf4898cff27
2023-02-07T05:25:07.094Z
Question from Code
v1
Given a user with the given structure, how do I check if the first character of the profile_pic attribute is the string terminating character
typedef struct user { char name[MAX_NAME]; char profile_pic[MAX_NAME]; // This is a *filename*, not the file contents. struct post *first_post; struct user *friends[MAX_FRIENDS]; struct user *next; } User;
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63c648ba5f004bf4898cff27
2023-02-07T15:32:27.960Z
Question from Code
v1
why does this give a segmentation fault
*/ int make_post(const User *author, User *target, char *contents) { if (author == NULL || target == NULL){ return 2; } else if (already_friends((User *) author, (User *) target) != 0) { return 1; } else { time_t t; time(&t); if (target->first_post == NULL) { target->first_post = malloc(sizeof(Post)); strcpy((target->first_post)->author, author->name); strcpy((target->first_post)->contents, contents); (target->first_post)->date = &t; (target->first_post)->next = NULL; } else { Post *new_post = malloc(sizeof(Post)); strcpy(new_post->author, author->name); strcpy(new_post->contents, contents); new_post->date = &t; new_post->next = target->first_post; target->first_post = new_post; } return 0; } }
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63c648ba5f004bf4898cff27
2023-02-07T15:34:27.478Z
Question from Code
v1
How do I save t to the heap so that I won't get a segmentation fault
*/ int make_post(const User *author, User *target, char *contents) { if (author == NULL || target == NULL){ return 2; } else if (already_friends((User *) author, (User *) target) != 0) { return 1; } else { time_t t; time(&t); if (target->first_post == NULL) { target->first_post = malloc(sizeof(Post)); strcpy((target->first_post)->author, author->name); strcpy((target->first_post)->contents, contents); (target->first_post)->date = &t; (target->first_post)->next = NULL; } else { Post *new_post = malloc(sizeof(Post)); strcpy(new_post->author, author->name); strcpy(new_post->contents, contents); new_post->date = &t; new_post->next = target->first_post; target->first_post = new_post; } return 0; } }
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63c648ba5f004bf4898cff27
2023-02-07T15:35:14.010Z
Question from Code
v1
How can I save the value of t to the heap by allocating space for it and copying the value
*/ int make_post(const User *author, User *target, char *contents) { if (author == NULL || target == NULL){ return 2; } else if (already_friends((User *) author, (User *) target) != 0) { return 1; } else { time_t t; time(&t); if (target->first_post == NULL) { target->first_post = malloc(sizeof(Post)); strcpy((target->first_post)->author, author->name); strcpy((target->first_post)->contents, contents); (target->first_post)->date = &t; (target->first_post)->next = NULL; } else { Post *new_post = malloc(sizeof(Post)); strcpy(new_post->author, author->name); strcpy(new_post->contents, contents); new_post->date = &t; new_post->next = target->first_post; target->first_post = new_post; } return 0; } }
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null
63c648ba5f004bf4898cff27
2023-02-07T15:40:06.116Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
*/ int make_post(const User *author, User *target, char *contents) { if (author == NULL || target == NULL){ return 2; } else if (already_friends((User *) author, (User *) target) != 0) { return 1; } else { time_t t; time(&t); if (target->first_post == NULL) { target->first_post = malloc(sizeof(Post)); strcpy((target->first_post)->author, author->name); strcpy((target->first_post)->contents, contents); (target->first_post)->date = &t; (target->first_post)->next = NULL; } else { Post *new_post = malloc(sizeof(Post)); strcpy(new_post->author, author->name); strcpy(new_post->contents, contents); new_post->date = &t; new_post->next = target->first_post; target->first_post = new_post; } return 0; } }
Add a new post to the start of the linked list target->first_post with contents contents and current time.
null
63c648ba5f004bf4898cff27
2023-02-07T15:41:15.952Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
*/ int make_post(const User *author, User *target, char *contents) { if (author == NULL || target == NULL){ return 2; } else if (already_friends((User *) author, (User *) target) != 0) { return 1; } else { time_t t; time(&t); if (target->first_post == NULL) { target->first_post = malloc(sizeof(Post)); strcpy((target->first_post)->author, author->name); strcpy((target->first_post)->contents, contents); (target->first_post)->date = &t; (target->first_post)->next = NULL; } else { Post *new_post = malloc(sizeof(Post)); strcpy(new_post->author, author->name); strcpy(new_post->contents, contents); new_post->date = &t; new_post->next = target->first_post; target->first_post = new_post; } return 0; } }
Add a new post to the start of the linked list target->first_post with contents contents and a pointer to current time.
null
63c648ba5f004bf4898cff27
2023-02-07T15:42:45.836Z
General Question
v1
In a struct, how do I save a pointer to the current time as an attribute?
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63c648ba5f004bf4898cff27
2023-02-07T15:45:19.837Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
int make_post(const User *author, User *target, char *contents) { if (author == NULL || target == NULL){ return 2; } else if (already_friends((User *) author, (User *) target) != 0) { return 1; } else { time_t *t; time(t); if (target->first_post == NULL) { target->first_post = malloc(sizeof(Post)); strcpy((target->first_post)->author, author->name); strcpy((target->first_post)->contents, contents); (target->first_post)->date = t; (target->first_post)->next = NULL; } else { Post *new_post = malloc(sizeof(Post)); strcpy(new_post->author, author->name); strcpy(new_post->contents, contents); new_post->date = t; new_post->next = target->first_post; target->first_post = new_post; } return 0; } }
Add a new post to the start of the linked list target->first_post with contents contents and a pointer to current time.
null
63c648ba5f004bf4898cff27
2023-02-07T15:46:45.387Z
Question from Code
v1
why does this give a segmentation fault
int make_post(const User *author, User *target, char *contents) { if (author == NULL || target == NULL){ return 2; } else if (already_friends((User *) author, (User *) target) != 0) { return 1; } else { time_t *t = malloc(sizeof(time_t)); time(t); if (target->first_post == NULL) { target->first_post = malloc(sizeof(Post)); strcpy((target->first_post)->author, author->name); strcpy((target->first_post)->contents, contents); (target->first_post)->date = t; (target->first_post)->next = NULL; } else { Post *new_post = malloc(sizeof(Post)); strcpy(new_post->author, author->name); strcpy(new_post->contents, contents); new_post->date = t; new_post->next = target->first_post; target->first_post = new_post; } return 0; } }
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63c648ba5f004bf4898cff27
2023-02-07T18:21:54.963Z
Question from Code
v1
Why does this give a segmentation fault?
int delete_user(const char *name, User **user_ptr_del) { User *curr_user = *user_ptr_del; if (curr_user == NULL){ return 1; } while (curr_user->next != NULL) { if (strcmp((curr_user->next)->name, name) == 0){ User *temp = curr_user->next; rm_from_friends(curr_user->next); curr_user->next = temp->next; free(temp); return 0; } curr_user = curr_user->next; } if (curr_user->name == name){ free(curr_user); *user_ptr_del = NULL; return 0; } return 1; } /* * Remove user from all of its friends. */ void rm_from_friends(User *user){ User *friend = *user->friends; while (friend != NULL){ rm_friend(friend, user); friend = friend->next; } } /* * Helper for rm_from_friends. */ void rm_friend(User *user, User *user_to_rm){ User *friend = *user->friends; if (friend == NULL){ return; } while (friend->next != NULL){ if (strcmp((friend->next)->name, user_to_rm->name) == 0){ User *temp = friend->next; friend->next = temp->next; free(temp); return; } friend = friend->next; } if (strcmp(friend->name, user_to_rm->name) == 0){ user->friends[0] = NULL; free(friend); } }
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null
63c648ba5f004bf4898cff27
2023-02-07T18:23:35.779Z
Question from Code
v1
Why does this give a segmentation fault?
typedef struct user { char name[MAX_NAME]; char profile_pic[MAX_NAME]; // This is a *filename*, not the file contents. struct post *first_post; struct user *friends[MAX_FRIENDS]; struct user *next; } User; typedef struct post { char author[MAX_NAME]; char *contents; time_t *date; struct post *next; } Post; int delete_user(const char *name, User **user_ptr_del) { User *curr_user = *user_ptr_del; if (curr_user == NULL){ return 1; } while (curr_user->next != NULL) { if (strcmp((curr_user->next)->name, name) == 0){ User *temp = curr_user->next; rm_from_friends(curr_user->next); curr_user->next = temp->next; free(temp); return 0; } curr_user = curr_user->next; } if (curr_user->name == name){ free(curr_user); *user_ptr_del = NULL; return 0; } return 1; } /* * Remove user from all of its friends. */ void rm_from_friends(User *user){ User *friend = *user->friends; while (friend != NULL){ rm_friend(friend, user); friend = friend->next; } } /* * Helper for rm_from_friends. */ void rm_friend(User *user, User *user_to_rm){ User *friend = *user->friends; if (friend == NULL){ return; } while (friend->next != NULL){ if (strcmp((friend->next)->name, user_to_rm->name) == 0){ User *temp = friend->next; friend->next = temp->next; free(temp); return; } friend = friend->next; } if (strcmp(friend->name, user_to_rm->name) == 0){ user->friends[0] = NULL; free(friend); } }
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null
63c648ba5f004bf4898cff27
2023-02-07T18:28:47.451Z
Question from Code
v1
if User has attribute struct user *friends[size], why does this return a segmentation fault?
int delete_user(const char *name, User **user_ptr_del) { User *curr_user = *user_ptr_del; if (curr_user == NULL){ return 1; } while (curr_user->next != NULL) { if (strcmp((curr_user->next)->name, name) == 0){ User *temp = curr_user->next; rm_from_friends(curr_user->next); curr_user->next = temp->next; free(temp); return 0; } curr_user = curr_user->next; } if (curr_user->name == name){ free(curr_user); *user_ptr_del = NULL; return 0; } return 1; } /* * Remove user from all of its friends. */ void rm_from_friends(User *user){ User *friend = *user->friends; while (friend != NULL){ rm_friend(friend, user); friend = friend->next; } } /* * Helper for rm_from_friends. */ void rm_friend(User *user, User *user_to_rm){ User *friend = *user->friends; if (friend == NULL){ return; } while (friend->next != NULL){ if (strcmp((friend->next)->name, user_to_rm->name) == 0){ User *temp = friend->next; friend->next = temp->next; free(temp); return; } friend = friend->next; } if (strcmp(friend->name, user_to_rm->name) == 0){ user->friends[0] = NULL; free(friend); } }
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null
63c648ba5f004bf4898cff27
2023-02-07T18:36:49.721Z
Question from Code
v1
Why does this give a segmentation error?
int delete_user(const char *name, User **user_ptr_del) { User *curr_user = *user_ptr_del; if (curr_user == NULL){ return 1; } while (curr_user->next != NULL) { if (strcmp((curr_user->next)->name, name) == 0){ User *temp = curr_user->next; rm_from_friends(curr_user->next); curr_user->next = temp->next; free(temp); return 0; } curr_user = curr_user->next; } if (strcmp(curr_user->name, name) == 0){ free(curr_user); *user_ptr_del = NULL; return 0; } return 1; } /* * Remove user from all of its friends. */ void rm_from_friends(User *user){ User *friend = *user->friends; while (friend != NULL){ rm_friend(friend, user); friend = friend->next; } } /* * Helper for rm_from_friends. */ void rm_friend(User *user, User *user_to_rm){ User *friend = *user->friends; if (friend == NULL){ return; } while (friend->next != NULL){ if (strcmp((friend->next)->name, user_to_rm->name) == 0){ User *temp = friend->next; friend->next = temp->next; free(temp); return; } friend = friend->next; } if (strcmp(friend->name, user_to_rm->name) == 0){ user->friends[0] = NULL; free(friend); } }
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null
63c648ba5f004bf4898cff27
2023-02-07T18:44:26.243Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
int delete_user(const char *name, User **user_ptr_del) { User *curr_user = *user_ptr_del; if (curr_user == NULL){ return 1; } while (curr_user->next != NULL) { if (strcmp((curr_user->next)->name, name) == 0){ User *temp = curr_user->next; rm_from_friends(temp); curr_user->next = temp->next; free(temp); return 0; } curr_user = curr_user->next; } if (strcmp(curr_user->name, name) == 0){ free(curr_user); *user_ptr_del = NULL; return 0; } return 1; } /* * Remove user from all of its friends. */ void rm_from_friends(User *user){ User *friend = *(user->friends); while (friend != NULL){ rm_friend(friend, user); friend = friend->next; } } /* * Helper for rm_from_friends. */ void rm_friend(User *user, User *user_to_rm){ User *friend = *(user->friends); if (friend == NULL){ return; } while (friend->next != NULL){ if (strcmp((friend->next)->name, user_to_rm->name) == 0){ User *temp = friend->next; friend->next = temp->next; free(temp); return; } friend = friend->next; } if (strcmp(friend->name, user_to_rm->name) == 0){ user->friends[0] = NULL; free(friend); } }
/* * From the list pointed to by *user_ptr_del, delete the user * with the given name. * Remove the deleted user from any lists of friends. * * Return: * - 0 on success. * - 1 if a user with this name does not exist. */
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63c648ba5f004bf4898cff27
2023-02-07T18:46:41.288Z
Question from Code
v1
Why does this give a segmentation fault and how do I fix it
int delete_user(const char *name, User **user_ptr_del) { User *curr_user = *user_ptr_del; if (curr_user == NULL){ return 1; } while (curr_user->next != NULL) { if (strcmp((curr_user->next)->name, name) == 0){ User *temp = curr_user->next; rm_from_friends(temp); curr_user->next = temp->next; free(temp); return 0; } curr_user = curr_user->next; } if (strcmp(curr_user->name, name) == 0){ free(curr_user); *user_ptr_del = NULL; return 0; } return 1; } /* * Remove user from all of its friends. */ void rm_from_friends(User *user){ User *friend = *(user->friends); while (friend != NULL){ rm_friend(friend, user); friend = friend->next; } } /* * Helper for rm_from_friends. */ void rm_friend(User *user, User *user_to_rm){ User *friend = *(user->friends); if (friend == NULL){ return; } while (friend->next != NULL){ if (strcmp((friend->next)->name, user_to_rm->name) == 0){ User *temp = friend->next; friend->next = temp->next; free(temp); return; } friend = friend->next; } if (strcmp(friend->name, user_to_rm->name) == 0){ user->friends[0] = NULL; free(friend); } }
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63c648ba5f004bf4898cff27
2023-02-07T19:04:17.095Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
int delete_user(const char *name, User **user_ptr_del) { User *curr_user = *user_ptr_del; if (curr_user == NULL){ return 1; } while (curr_user->next != NULL) { if (strcmp((curr_user->next)->name, name) == 0){ User *temp = curr_user->next; // User *first_friend = *temp->friends; rm_from_friends(temp); curr_user->next = temp->next; free(temp); return 0; } curr_user = curr_user->next; } if (strcmp(curr_user->name, name) == 0){ free(curr_user); *user_ptr_del = NULL; return 0; } return 1; } /* * Remove user from all of its friends. */ void rm_from_friends(User *user){ User *friend = *user->friends; while (friend != NULL){ rm_friend(friend, user); friend = friend->next; } } /* * Helper for rm_from_friends. User */ void rm_friend(User *user, User *user_to_rm){ User *friend = *user->friends; if (friend == NULL){ return; } while (friend->next != NULL){ if (strcmp((friend->next)->name, user_to_rm->name) == 0){ User *temp = friend->next; friend->next = temp->next; free(temp); return; } friend = friend->next; } if (strcmp(friend->name, user_to_rm->name) == 0){ user->friends[0] = NULL; free(friend); } }
delete_user is supposed to delete the user with the name *name from the linked list headed by *user_ptr_del. rm_from_friends() is supposed to iterate over the friends of the user-to-be-deleted and remove itself from its friends' friend lists.
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63c648ba5f004bf4898cff27
2023-02-07T19:07:13.047Z
Question from Code
v1
Why does this give a segmentation fault?
int delete_user(const char *name, User **user_ptr_del) { User *curr_user = *user_ptr_del; if (curr_user == NULL){ return 1; } while (curr_user->next != NULL) { if (strcmp((curr_user->next)->name, name) == 0){ User *temp = curr_user->next; // User *first_friend = *temp->friends; rm_from_friends(temp); curr_user->next = temp->next; free(temp); return 0; } curr_user = curr_user->next; } if (strcmp(curr_user->name, name) == 0){ rm_from_friends(curr_user); free(curr_user); *user_ptr_del = NULL; return 0; } return 1; } /* * Remove user from all of its friends. */ void rm_from_friends(User *user){ User *friend = *user->friends; while (friend != NULL){ rm_friend(friend, user); friend = friend->next; } } /* * Helper for rm_from_friends. User */ void rm_friend(User *user, User *user_to_rm){ User *friend = *user->friends; if (friend == NULL){ return; } while (friend->next != NULL){ if (strcmp((friend->next)->name, user_to_rm->name) == 0){ User *temp = friend->next; friend->next = temp->next; free(temp); return; } friend = friend->next; } if (strcmp(friend->name, user_to_rm->name) == 0){ user->friends[0] = NULL; free(friend); } }
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63c648ba5f004bf4898cff27
2023-02-07T19:09:07.701Z
Question from Code
v1
Why does this give a segmentation fault and how can I fix it?
int delete_user(const char *name, User **user_ptr_del) { User *curr_user = *user_ptr_del; if (curr_user == NULL){ return 1; } while (curr_user->next != NULL) { if (strcmp((curr_user->next)->name, name) == 0){ User *temp = curr_user->next; // User *first_friend = *temp->friends; rm_from_friends(temp); curr_user->next = temp->next; free(temp); return 0; } curr_user = curr_user->next; } if (strcmp(curr_user->name, name) == 0){ rm_from_friends(curr_user); free(curr_user); *user_ptr_del = NULL; return 0; } return 1; } /* * Remove user from all of its friends. */ void rm_from_friends(User *user){ User *friend = *user->friends; while (friend != NULL){ rm_friend(friend, user); friend = friend->next; } } /* * Helper for rm_from_friends. User */ void rm_friend(User *user, User *user_to_rm){ User *friend = *user->friends; if (friend == NULL){ return; } while (friend->next != NULL){ if (strcmp((friend->next)->name, user_to_rm->name) == 0){ User *temp = friend->next; friend->next = temp->next; free(temp); return; } friend = friend->next; } if (strcmp(friend->name, user_to_rm->name) == 0){ user->friends[0] = NULL; free(friend); } }
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null
63c648ba5f004bf4898cff27
2023-02-07T21:05:58.155Z
Question from Code
v1
Why does this code segmentation fault?
int make_friends(const char *name1, const char *name2, User *head) { User *user1 = find_user(name1, head); User *user2 = find_user(name2, head); if (user1 == NULL || user2 == NULL){ return 4; } else if (strcmp(name1, name2) == 0) { return 3; } else if (num_friends(user1) == MAX_FRIENDS || num_friends(user2) == MAX_FRIENDS){ return 2; } else if (already_friends(user1, user2) == 0) { return 1; } add_friend(user1, user2); add_friend(user2, user1); // create_user(name2, user1->friends); // create_user(name1, user2->friends); return 0; } /* * Add user2 to user1's friend list. */ void add_friend(User *user1, User *user2){ for (int i=0; i<MAX_FRIENDS; i++){ if (user1->friends[i] == NULL){ user1->friends[i] = user2; return; } } } /* * Return the number of friends user has. */ int num_friends(User *user){ int friends = 0; for (int i=0; i<MAX_FRIENDS; i++){ if (user->friends[i] != NULL){ friends++; } } return friends; /* User *friend = *user->friends; while (friend != NULL){ friends++; friend = friend->next; } return friends; */ } int already_friends(User *user1, User *user2){ for (int i=0; i<MAX_FRIENDS; i++){ User *user2_friend = user2->friends[i]; if (strcmp(user2_friend->name, user1->name) == 0){ return 0; } } return 1; /* User *user2_friend = *user2->friends; while (user2_friend != NULL){ if (strcmp(user2_friend->name, user1->name) == 0){ return 0; } user2_friend = user2_friend->next; } return 1; */ }
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63c648ba5f004bf4898cff27
2023-02-07T21:06:50.087Z
Question from Code
v1
Why does this return a segmentation fault?
int make_friends(const char *name1, const char *name2, User *head) { User *user1 = find_user(name1, head); User *user2 = find_user(name2, head); if (user1 == NULL || user2 == NULL){ return 4; } else if (strcmp(name1, name2) == 0) { return 3; } else if (num_friends(user1) == MAX_FRIENDS || num_friends(user2) == MAX_FRIENDS){ return 2; } else if (already_friends(user1, user2) == 0) { return 1; } add_friend(user1, user2); add_friend(user2, user1); return 0; } /* * Add user2 to user1's friend list. */ void add_friend(User *user1, User *user2){ for (int i=0; i<MAX_FRIENDS; i++){ if (user1->friends[i] == NULL){ user1->friends[i] = user2; return; } } } /* * Return the number of friends user has. */ int num_friends(User *user){ int friends = 0; for (int i=0; i<MAX_FRIENDS; i++){ if (user->friends[i] != NULL){ friends++; } } return friends; } int already_friends(User *user1, User *user2){ for (int i=0; i<MAX_FRIENDS; i++){ User *user2_friend = user2->friends[i]; if (strcmp(user2_friend->name, user1->name) == 0){ return 0; } } return 1; }
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63c648ba5f004bf4898cff27
2023-02-07T21:29:42.167Z
Question from Code
v1
Does this code properly remove a user if it is the only one in the list?
*/ int delete_user(const char *name, User **user_ptr_del) { User *curr_user = *user_ptr_del; if (curr_user == NULL){ return 1; } while (curr_user->next != NULL) { if (strcmp((curr_user->next)->name, name) == 0){ User *temp = curr_user->next; rm_from_friends(temp); curr_user->next = temp->next; free(temp); return 0; } curr_user = curr_user->next; } if (strcmp(curr_user->name, name) == 0){ rm_from_friends(curr_user); free(curr_user); *user_ptr_del = NULL; return 0; } return 1; }
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63c648ba5f004bf4898cff27
2023-02-07T21:31:10.552Z
Question from Code
v1
Suppose there is only user in the list of users. Why does the if statement after the while loop not remove the one user and set the list of users to be NULL?
*/ int delete_user(const char *name, User **user_ptr_del) { User *curr_user = *user_ptr_del; if (curr_user == NULL){ return 1; } while (curr_user->next != NULL) { if (strcmp((curr_user->next)->name, name) == 0){ User *temp = curr_user->next; rm_from_friends(temp); curr_user->next = temp->next; free(temp); return 0; } curr_user = curr_user->next; } if (strcmp(curr_user->name, name) == 0){ rm_from_friends(curr_user); free(curr_user); *user_ptr_del = NULL; return 0; } return 1; }
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63c648ba5f004bf4898cff27
2023-02-07T21:36:24.337Z
Question from Code
v1
How do I update curr_user and the user list so that it is NULL if the function removes the last user in the list?
*/ int delete_user(const char *name, User **user_ptr_del) { User *curr_user = *user_ptr_del; if (curr_user == NULL){ return 1; } while (curr_user->next != NULL) { if (strcmp((curr_user->next)->name, name) == 0){ User *temp = curr_user->next; rm_from_friends(temp); curr_user->next = temp->next; free(temp); return 0; } curr_user = curr_user->next; } if (strcmp(curr_user->name, name) == 0){ rm_from_friends(curr_user); free(curr_user); *user_ptr_del = NULL; return 0; } return 1; }
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null
63c648ba5f004bf4898cff27
2023-02-07T21:40:53.824Z
Explain Code
v1
null
int delete_user(const char *name, User **user_ptr_del) { User *curr_user = *user_ptr_del; if (curr_user == NULL){ return 1; } while (curr_user->next != NULL) { if (strcmp((curr_user->next)->name, name) == 0){ User *temp = curr_user->next; rm_from_friends(temp); curr_user->next = temp->next; free(temp); return 0; } curr_user = curr_user->next; } if (strcmp(curr_user->name, name) == 0){ rm_from_friends(curr_user); // free(curr_user); *user_ptr_del = NULL; curr_user = NULL; // free(curr_user); return 0; } return 1; }
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63c648ba5f004bf4898cff27
2023-02-07T21:45:19.349Z
Question from Code
v1
What happens when name corresponds to the first user in the list of users?
int delete_user(const char *name, User **user_ptr_del) { User *curr_user = *user_ptr_del; if (curr_user == NULL){ return 1; } while (curr_user->next != NULL) { if (strcmp((curr_user->next)->name, name) == 0){ User *temp = curr_user->next; rm_from_friends(temp); curr_user->next = temp->next; free(temp); return 0; } curr_user = curr_user->next; } if (strcmp(curr_user->name, name) == 0){ rm_from_friends(curr_user); // free(curr_user); *user_ptr_del = NULL; curr_user = NULL; // free(curr_user); return 0; } return 1; }
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63c648ba5f004bf4898cff27
2023-02-07T21:46:09.840Z
Question from Code
v1
Suppose name corresponds to the first user in the list of users. Why is it not deleted, and how do I fix it?
int delete_user(const char *name, User **user_ptr_del) { User *curr_user = *user_ptr_del; if (curr_user == NULL){ return 1; } while (curr_user->next != NULL) { if (strcmp((curr_user->next)->name, name) == 0){ User *temp = curr_user->next; rm_from_friends(temp); curr_user->next = temp->next; free(temp); return 0; } curr_user = curr_user->next; } if (strcmp(curr_user->name, name) == 0){ rm_from_friends(curr_user); // free(curr_user); *user_ptr_del = NULL; curr_user = NULL; // free(curr_user); return 0; } return 1; }
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63c648ba5f004bf4898cff27
2023-02-07T22:18:04.113Z
Question from Code
v1
How do I initialize new_user->friends so that I don't get a valgrind error
int create_user(const char *name, User **user_ptr_add) { if (strlen(name) >= MAX_NAME){ return 2; } User *next_node = *user_ptr_add; if (next_node == NULL) { *user_ptr_add = malloc(sizeof(User)); strcpy((*user_ptr_add)->name, name); (*user_ptr_add)->profile_pic[0] = '\0'; (*user_ptr_add)->next = NULL; return 0; } else { while (next_node->next != NULL) { if (strcmp(next_node->name, name) == 0){ return 1; } next_node = next_node->next; } User *new_user = malloc(sizeof(User)); strcpy(new_user->name, name); new_user->profile_pic[0] = '\0'; new_user->next = NULL; next_node->next = new_user; return 0; } }
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63c648bb5f004bf4898cff2c
2023-03-13T16:11:59.861Z
Question from Code
v2
is there a segmentation fault
Rule *find_rule(char *rule, Rule *head) { Rule *curr = head; while (curr != NULL) { if (strcmp(rule, curr->target) == 0) { return curr; } curr = curr->next_rule; } return NULL; }
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63c648bb5f004bf4898cff2c
2023-03-13T16:13:13.565Z
Question from Code
v2
is there a segmentation fault
void add_rule(Rule *head, Rule *rule) { Rule *curr = head; while (curr->next_rule != NULL) { curr = curr->next_rule; } curr->next_rule = rule; }
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63c648bb5f004bf4898cff2c
2023-03-13T16:13:44.901Z
Question from Code
v2
is there a segmentation fault
Rule *add_target_line(char line[MAXLINE], Rule *head) { int first_dependent = 1; Rule *new_rule; // Get target char *token = strtok(line, " "); Rule *old_rule = find_rule(token, head); if (old_rule == NULL) { new_rule = malloc(sizeof(Rule)); strcpy(new_rule->target, token); new_rule->next_rule = NULL; } else { new_rule = old_rule; } // Remove : token = strtok(NULL, " "); while ((token = strtok(NULL, " ")) != NULL) { Dependency *new_dep = make_dependency(token, head); if (first_dependent == 1) { new_rule->dependencies = new_dep; first_dependent = 0; } else { add_dependency(new_rule->dependencies, new_dep); } } return new_rule; }
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63c648bb5f004bf4898cff2c
2023-03-13T16:14:41.711Z
Question from Code
v2
is there a segmentation fault
Action *add_action_line(char line[MAXLINE]) { // Find number of arguments int arguments = 1; for (int i = 0; i < strlen(line); i++) { if (line[i] == ' ') { arguments++; } } char **arr = malloc(sizeof(char *) * arguments); int j = 0; // Get first argument char *token = strtok(line, "\t "); arr[j] = token; j++; while ((token = strtok(NULL, " ")) != NULL) { arr[j] = token; j++; } Action *new_action = malloc(sizeof(Action)); new_action->args = arr; new_action->next_act = NULL; return new_action; }
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63c648bb5f004bf4898cff2c
2023-03-13T16:15:17.539Z
Question from Code
v2
is there a segmentation fault
Dependency *make_dependency(char *target, Rule *head) { Rule *rule = find_rule(target, head); if (rule == NULL) { Rule *new_rule = malloc(sizeof(Rule)); strcpy(new_rule->target, target); new_rule->next_rule = NULL; add_rule(head, new_rule); rule = new_rule; } Dependency *new_dep = malloc(sizeof(Dependency)); new_dep->rule = rule; new_dep->next_dep = NULL; return new_dep; }
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63c648bb5f004bf4898cff2c
2023-03-13T16:15:52.792Z
Question from Code
v2
is there a segmentation fault
Rule *parse_file(FILE *fp) { // Implement this function and remove the stubbed return statement below. char *line; Rule *head = NULL; int first_rule = 1; int first_action = 1; Rule *new_rule; // For reading file lines while ((line = fgets(line, MAXLINE, fp)) != NULL) { if (is_comment_or_empty(line) == 0) { if (line[0] == '\t') { Action *new_action = add_action_line(line); if (first_action == 1) { new_rule->actions = new_action; first_action = 0; } else { add_action(new_rule->actions, new_action); } } else { first_action = 1; new_rule = add_target_line(line, head); if (first_rule == 1) { head = new_rule; first_rule = 0; } else { add_rule(head, new_rule); } } } } return head; }
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63c648bb5f004bf4898cff2c
2023-04-25T00:17:56.471Z
Question from Code
v2
If the file is run from command line with 2 0 9 what is the output
int main(int argc, int **argv) { int sum; sum = argv[1] + argv[2] + argv[3]; printf("%d", sum); return 0; }
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63c648bb5f004bf4898cff2c
2023-04-25T01:12:13.841Z
Question from Code
v2
what is wrong with this code
char *return_s() { char *s = "hello world"; return s; } int main() { char *r = return_s(); free(r); }
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63c648bb5f004bf4898cff31
2023-01-27T16:33:27.754Z
Explain Code
v1
null
void fib(int **name, int n){ *name = malloc(sizeof(int) * n); *name[0] = 0; *name[1] = 1; for (int i = 2; i < n; i++){ *name[i] = *name[i - 2] + *name[i - 1]; } }
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63c648bb5f004bf4898cff31
2023-01-27T16:35:43.262Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
void fib(int **name, int n){ *name = malloc(sizeof(int) * n); *name[0] = 0; *name[1] = 1; for (int i = 2; i < n; i++){ *name[i] = *name[i - 2] + *name[i - 1]; } }
give first n term of Fibonacci sequence
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63c648bb5f004bf4898cff31
2023-03-30T14:19:12.585Z
Explain Code
v2
null
if (FD_ISSET(sock_fd, &listen_fds)) { int client_fd = accept_connection(sock_fd, users); if (client_fd > max_fd) { max_fd = client_fd; } FD_SET(client_fd, &all_fds); printf("Accepted connection\n"); }
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63c648bc5f004bf4898cff36
2023-01-18T23:41:10.496Z
General Question
v1
how to scanf a string
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63c648bc5f004bf4898cff36
2023-02-12T00:55:14.152Z
General Question
v1
how to know how elements are present in an array, not the size of the array?
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null
63c648bc5f004bf4898cff36
2023-02-12T00:55:40.064Z
General Question
v1
how to know how many elements are in an array?
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63c648bd5f004bf4898cff3b
2023-01-26T03:14:16.727Z
General Question
v1
how to use strtol() ?
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63c648bd5f004bf4898cff3b
2023-01-26T03:25:59.813Z
Explain Code
v1
null
int **split_array(const int *s, int length) { int **result = malloc(sizeof(int*) * 2); if (length % 2 == 0) { result[0] = malloc(sizeof(int) * (length / 2)); } else { result[0] = malloc(sizeof(int) * ((length / 2) + 1)); } result[1] = malloc(sizeof(int) * (length / 2)); int e = 0; for (int i = 0; i < length; i += 2) { result[0][e] = s[i]; e++; } int o = 0; for (int i = 1; i < length; i += 2) { result[1][o] = s[i]; o++; } return result; } /* Return a pointer to an array of ints with size elements. - strs is an array of strings where each element is the string representation of an integer. - size is the size of the array */ int *build_array(char **strs, int size) { int *ints; ints = malloc(sizeof(int) * size); for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) { ints[i] = strtol(strs[i + 1], NULL, 10); } return ints; }
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63c648bd5f004bf4898cff3b
2023-01-26T03:30:49.803Z
Question from Code
v1
how can i improve this?
int **split_array(const int *s, int length) { int **result = malloc(sizeof(int*) * 2); if (length % 2 == 0) { result[0] = malloc(sizeof(int) * (length / 2)); } else { result[0] = malloc(sizeof(int) * ((length / 2) + 1)); } result[1] = malloc(sizeof(int) * (length / 2)); int e = 0; for (int i = 0; i < length; i += 2) { result[0][e] = s[i]; e++; } int o = 0; for (int i = 1; i < length; i += 2) { result[1][o] = s[i]; o++; } return result; } /* Return a pointer to an array of ints with size elements. - strs is an array of strings where each element is the string representation of an integer. - size is the size of the array */ int *build_array(char **strs, int size) { int *ints; ints = malloc(sizeof(int) * size); for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) { ints[i] = strtol(strs[i + 1], NULL, 10); } return ints; }
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63c648bd5f004bf4898cff3b
2023-01-29T07:38:40.933Z
Explain Code
v1
null
int num = 0; int num2 = 1; while (num == 0) { if (num2 != 1) { continue; } }
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63c648bd5f004bf4898cff3b
2023-01-29T07:43:26.397Z
General Question
v1
how to initialize a char array
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63c648bd5f004bf4898cff3b
2023-01-29T08:01:12.327Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
char arr[3] = {'-', 'b', 'c'}; if (arr[0] == '-') { printf("match"); }
"match"
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63c648bd5f004bf4898cff3b
2023-01-29T08:02:17.436Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
char arr[3] = {'-', 'b', 'c'}; if (arr[0] == '-') { printf("match"); }
See if the first array element matches '-'
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63c648bd5f004bf4898cff3b
2023-01-29T08:33:31.160Z
Explain Code
v1
null
int i = 8; while (sin > 0) { sin_array[i] = sin % 10; sin /= 10; i--; } // Return 1 if the int does not have 9 digits. if (i != 0) { return 1; } return 0;
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63c648bd5f004bf4898cff3b
2023-01-29T08:34:27.837Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
int i = 8; while (sin > 0) { sin_array[i] = sin % 10; sin /= 10; i--; } // Return 1 if the int does not have 9 digits. if (i != 0) { return 1; } return 0;
takes an integer and stores the digits of the integer in an array. The code returns 1 if the integer is not 9 digits long.
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63c648bd5f004bf4898cff3b
2023-02-02T07:45:12.642Z
General Question
v1
can i cast strlen() to int?
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63c648bd5f004bf4898cff3b
2023-02-12T08:39:47.629Z
General Question
v1
how do i initialize current time and allocate heap memory for it?
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63c648bd5f004bf4898cff3b
2023-02-12T08:55:25.359Z
General Question
v1
how do i find the current time and convert the time value to a string
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63c648bd5f004bf4898cff3b
2023-02-12T08:59:30.151Z
General Question
v1
generate a detailed documentation of `time` with usage examples and explanations
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63c648bd5f004bf4898cff3b
2023-02-13T07:11:58.351Z
General Question
v1
how do i use gdb
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63c648bd5f004bf4898cff3b
2023-02-13T08:52:21.596Z
Question from Code
v1
what will the output be?
#define SUPERVISOR(regular) regular + 5 int main() { int regular_pay = 20; int hours_worked = 10; printf("pay is %d\n", (hours_worked * SUPERVISOR(regular_pay))); // rest omitted }
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63c648bd5f004bf4898cff3b
2023-02-13T08:53:01.818Z
Question from Code
v1
what will be printed from this code?
#define SUPERVISOR(regular) regular + 5 int main() { int regular_pay = 20; int hours_worked = 10; printf("pay is %d\n", (hours_worked * SUPERVISOR(regular_pay))); // rest omitted }
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63c648bd5f004bf4898cff3b
2023-03-08T06:42:14.486Z
General Question
v1
does strcpy() include null terminator?
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63c648bd5f004bf4898cff3b
2023-03-08T07:18:05.667Z
General Question
v1
is "does_rule_exist" a good function name if i want to check if a rule already exists in a linked list of rules?
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63c648bd5f004bf4898cff3b
2023-03-09T03:50:31.489Z
General Question
v1
why is my code getting stuck at a call to strcspn
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63c648bd5f004bf4898cff3b
2023-03-09T03:55:56.891Z
Help Fix Code
v1
null
Rule *parse_file(FILE *fp) { Rule *rules_head = malloc(sizeof(Rule)); Rule *curr = rules_head; Dependency *prev_dep = NULL; Rule *p = NULL; Action *prev_action = NULL; char line[MAXLINE + 1]; char *token; printf("start1"); while (fgets(line, MAXLINE, fp) != NULL) { printf("start"); line[strcspn(line, "\n")] = '\0'; line[strcspn(line, "\r")] = '\0'; if (is_comment_or_empty(line) == 1) { continue; } if (line[0] == '\t') { // line is a target line if (curr != rules_head) { Rule *new_rule = malloc(sizeof(Rule)); curr->next_rule = new_rule; curr = new_rule; prev_action = NULL; } token = strtok(line, " "); // first token is the target word curr->target = malloc(sizeof(char) * (strlen(token) + 1)); strcpy(curr->target, token); token = strtok(line, " "); // second token is the colon // Loop through dependencies while ((token = strtok(line, " ")) != NULL) { Dependency *dep = malloc(sizeof(Dependency)); if ((p = rule_in_list(rules_head, token)) != NULL) { dep->rule = p; } else { Rule *new_rule = malloc(sizeof(Rule)); new_rule->target = malloc(sizeof(char) * (strlen(token) + 1)); strcpy(new_rule->target, token); new_rule->next_rule = NULL; curr->next_rule = new_rule; dep->rule = new_rule; } dep->next_dep = NULL; if (prev_dep != NULL) { prev_dep->next_dep = dep; } prev_dep = dep; } printf("target done"); prev_dep = NULL; } else { // line is an action line Action *action = malloc(sizeof(Action)); char l[strlen(line + 1)]; strcpy(l, line); int size = 0; while ((token = strtok(l, " ")) != NULL) { size++; } action->args = malloc(sizeof(char *) * (size + 1)); action->args[size] = NULL; int i = 0; while ((token = strtok(line, " ")) != NULL) { action->args[i] = malloc(sizeof(char) * (strlen(token) + 1)); strcpy(action->args[i], token); i++; } if (prev_action != NULL) { prev_action->next_act = action; } else { curr->actions = action; } action->next_act = NULL; prev_action = action; printf("action done"); } } printf("parse done!\n"); return rules_head; }
parse the make file to create a linked list of rules.
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63c648bd5f004bf4898cff3b
2023-03-09T03:58:09.980Z
Explain Code
v1
null
Rule *parse_file(FILE *fp) { Rule *rules_head = malloc(sizeof(Rule)); Rule *curr = rules_head; Dependency *prev_dep = NULL; Rule *p = NULL; Action *prev_action = NULL; char line[MAXLINE + 1]; char *token; printf("start1"); while (fgets(line, MAXLINE, fp) != NULL) { printf("start"); line[strcspn(line, "\n")] = '\0'; line[strcspn(line, "\r")] = '\0'; if (is_comment_or_empty(line) == 1) { continue; } if (line[0] == '\t') { // line is a target line if (curr != rules_head) { Rule *new_rule = malloc(sizeof(Rule)); curr->next_rule = new_rule; curr = new_rule; prev_action = NULL; } token = strtok(line, " "); // first token is the target word curr->target = malloc(sizeof(char) * (strlen(token) + 1)); strcpy(curr->target, token); token = strtok(line, " "); // second token is the colon // Loop through dependencies while ((token = strtok(line, " ")) != NULL) { Dependency *dep = malloc(sizeof(Dependency)); if ((p = rule_in_list(rules_head, token)) != NULL) { dep->rule = p; } else { Rule *new_rule = malloc(sizeof(Rule)); new_rule->target = malloc(sizeof(char) * (strlen(token) + 1)); strcpy(new_rule->target, token); new_rule->next_rule = NULL; curr->next_rule = new_rule; dep->rule = new_rule; } dep->next_dep = NULL; if (prev_dep != NULL) { prev_dep->next_dep = dep; } prev_dep = dep; } printf("target done"); prev_dep = NULL; } else { // line is an action line Action *action = malloc(sizeof(Action)); char l[strlen(line + 1)]; strcpy(l, line); int size = 0; while ((token = strtok(l, " ")) != NULL) { size++; } action->args = malloc(sizeof(char *) * (size + 1)); action->args[size] = NULL; int i = 0; while ((token = strtok(line, " ")) != NULL) { action->args[i] = malloc(sizeof(char) * (strlen(token) + 1)); strcpy(action->args[i], token); i++; } if (prev_action != NULL) { prev_action->next_act = action; } else { curr->actions = action; } action->next_act = NULL; prev_action = action; printf("action done"); } } printf("parse done!\n"); return rules_head; }
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63c648bd5f004bf4898cff3b
2023-03-09T03:59:20.774Z
Question from Code
v1
why is my code getting infinitely stuck at the call to strcspn?
Rule *parse_file(FILE *fp) { Rule *rules_head = malloc(sizeof(Rule)); Rule *curr = rules_head; Dependency *prev_dep = NULL; Rule *p = NULL; Action *prev_action = NULL; char line[MAXLINE + 1]; char *token; printf("start1"); while (fgets(line, MAXLINE, fp) != NULL) { printf("start"); line[strcspn(line, "\n")] = '\0'; line[strcspn(line, "\r")] = '\0'; if (is_comment_or_empty(line) == 1) { continue; } if (line[0] == '\t') { // line is a target line if (curr != rules_head) { Rule *new_rule = malloc(sizeof(Rule)); curr->next_rule = new_rule; curr = new_rule; prev_action = NULL; } token = strtok(line, " "); // first token is the target word curr->target = malloc(sizeof(char) * (strlen(token) + 1)); strcpy(curr->target, token); token = strtok(line, " "); // second token is the colon // Loop through dependencies while ((token = strtok(line, " ")) != NULL) { Dependency *dep = malloc(sizeof(Dependency)); if ((p = rule_in_list(rules_head, token)) != NULL) { dep->rule = p; } else { Rule *new_rule = malloc(sizeof(Rule)); new_rule->target = malloc(sizeof(char) * (strlen(token) + 1)); strcpy(new_rule->target, token); new_rule->next_rule = NULL; curr->next_rule = new_rule; dep->rule = new_rule; } dep->next_dep = NULL; if (prev_dep != NULL) { prev_dep->next_dep = dep; } prev_dep = dep; } printf("target done"); prev_dep = NULL; } else { // line is an action line Action *action = malloc(sizeof(Action)); char l[strlen(line + 1)]; strcpy(l, line); int size = 0; while ((token = strtok(l, " ")) != NULL) { size++; } action->args = malloc(sizeof(char *) * (size + 1)); action->args[size] = NULL; int i = 0; while ((token = strtok(line, " ")) != NULL) { action->args[i] = malloc(sizeof(char) * (strlen(token) + 1)); strcpy(action->args[i], token); i++; } if (prev_action != NULL) { prev_action->next_act = action; } else { curr->actions = action; } action->next_act = NULL; prev_action = action; printf("action done"); } } printf("parse done!\n"); return rules_head; }
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63c648bd5f004bf4898cff3b
2023-03-10T05:52:22.060Z
Help Write Code
v2
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Using fork, exec, pipe, dup2, write, wait (along with WIFEXITED, WEXITSTATUS), create a child process that runs an executable using arguments it reads from the parent process.
63c648bd5f004bf4898cff3b
2023-03-17T02:19:06.982Z
Help Fix Code
v2
write every integer from 0 to 99 to a binary file fp
int n = 0; for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) { n = fwrite(&i, sizeof(int), 1, fp); if (n != 1) { perror("fwrite"); } }
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63c648bd5f004bf4898cff3b
2023-03-17T02:21:18.447Z
Help Fix Code
v2
write every integer from 0 to 99 to a binary file fp
FILE *fp; if ((fp = fopen(argv[1], "w")) == NULL) { perror("fopen"); exit(1); } int n = 0; for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) { n = fwrite(&i, sizeof(int), 1, fp); if (n != 1) { perror("fwrite"); } } fclose(fp); return 0;
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