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---
license: apache-2.0
datasets:
- andreabac3/Quora-Italian-Fauno-Baize
- andreabac3/StackOverflow-Italian-Fauno-Baize
- andreabac3/MedQuaAD-Italian-Fauno-Baize
language:
- it
- en
pipeline_tag: text-generation
---
# cerbero-7b Italian LLM ๐Ÿš€
> ๐Ÿ”ฅ Attention! The **new** and **more capable** version of **cerbero-7b** is now **available**!
> ๐Ÿ“ข **cerbero-7b** is the first **100% Free** and Open Source **Italian Large Language Model** (LLM) ready to be used for **research** or **commercial applications**.
**Try an online demo [here](https://huggingface.co/spaces/galatolo/chat-with-cerbero-7b)** (quantized demo running on CPU, a lot less powerful than the original cerbero-7b)
<p align="center">
<img width="300" height="300" src="./README.md.d/cerbero.png">
</p>
Built on top of [**mistral-7b**](https://mistral.ai/news/announcing-mistral-7b/), which outperforms Llama2 13B across all benchmarks and surpasses Llama1 34B in numerous metrics.
**cerbero-7b** is specifically crafted to fill the void in Italy's AI landscape.
A **cambrian explosion** of **Italian Language Models** is essential for building advanced AI architectures that can cater to the diverse needs of the population.
**cerbero-7b**, alongside companions like [**Camoscio**](https://github.com/teelinsan/camoscio) and [**Fauno**](https://github.com/RSTLess-research/Fauno-Italian-LLM), aims to help **kick-start** this **revolution** in Italy, ushering in an era where sophisticated **AI solutions** can seamlessly interact with and understand the intricacies of the **Italian language**, thereby empowering **innovation** across **industries** and fostering a deeper **connection** between **technology** and the **people** it serves.
**cerbero-7b** is released under the **permissive** Apache 2.0 **license**, allowing **unrestricted usage**, even **for commercial applications**.
## Model Evaluation Results ๐Ÿ“ˆ
The `cerbero-7b` model has been rigorously evaluated across several benchmarks to demonstrate its proficiency in understanding and generating Italian text. Below are the summarized results showcasing its performance:
### SQuAD-it Evaluation
The Stanford Question Answering Dataset (SQuAD) in Italian (SQuAD-it) is used to evaluate the model's reading comprehension and question-answering capabilities. The following table presents the F1 score and Exact Match (EM) metrics:
| Model | F1 Score | Exact Match (EM) |
|----------------------------------------------|--------------|----------------------|
| **cerbero-7b** | **72.55%** | **55.6%** |
| Fauno | 44.46% | 0.00% |
| Camoscio | 37.42% | 0.00% |
| mistral-7b | 15.55% | 8.50% |
### EVALITA Benchmark Results
EVALITA benchmarks assess the model's performance in tasks like toxicity detection, irony detection, and sentiment analysis. The table below shows the F1 scores for these tasks:
| Model | Toxicity Detection | Irony Detection | Sentiment Analysis |
|----------------------------------------------|--------------------|-----------------|--------------------|
| **cerbero-7b** | **63.04%** | **48.51%** | **61.80%** |
| Fauno | 33.84% | 39.17% | 12.23% |
| Camoscio | 38.18% | 39.65% | 13.33% |
| mistral-7b | 34.16% | 34.16% | 12.14% |
## Why Cerbero? ๐Ÿค”
The name "Cerbero," inspired by the three-headed dog that guards the gates of the Underworld in Greek mythology, encapsulates the essence of our model, drawing strength from three foundational pillars:
- **Base Model: mistral-7b** ๐Ÿ—๏ธ
cerbero-7b builds upon the formidable **mistral-7b** as its base model. This choice ensures a robust foundation, leveraging the power and capabilities of a cutting-edge language model.
- **Datasets: Cerbero Dataset** ๐Ÿ“š
The Cerbero Dataset is a groundbreaking collection specifically curated to enhance the proficiency of cerbero-7b in understanding and generating Italian text. This dataset is a product of an innovative method combining dynamic self-chat mechanisms with advanced Large Language Model (LLM) technology. Refer to the [paper](README.md) for more details.
- **Licensing: Apache 2.0** ๐Ÿ•Š๏ธ
Released under the **permissive Apache 2.0 license**, cerbero-7b promotes openness and collaboration. This licensing choice empowers developers with the freedom for unrestricted usage, fostering a community-driven approach to advancing AI in Italy and beyond.
## Training Details ๐Ÿš€
**cerbero-7b** is a **fully fine-tuned** LLM, distinguishing itself from LORA or QLORA fine-tunes.
The model is trained on an expansive Italian Large Language Model (LLM) using synthetic datasets generated through dynamic self-chat on a large context window of **8192 tokens**
### Dataset Composition ๐Ÿ“Š
> ๐Ÿ“ข Details on the **Cerbero Dataset** will be updated shortly!
### Training Setup โš™๏ธ
**cerbero-7b** is trained on an NVIDIA DGX H100:
- **Hardware:** Utilizing 8xH100 GPUs, each with 80 GB VRAM. ๐Ÿ–ฅ๏ธ
- **Parallelism:** DeepSpeed Zero stage 1 parallelism for optimal training efficiency.โœจ
The model has been trained for **1 epoch**, ensuring a convergence of knowledge and proficiency in handling diverse linguistic tasks.
## Getting Started ๐Ÿš€
You can load **cerbero-7b** using [๐Ÿค—transformers](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/index)
```python
import torch
from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM, AutoTokenizer
model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained("galatolo/cerbero-7b")
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("galatolo/cerbero-7b")
prompt = """Questa รจ una conversazione tra un umano ed un assistente AI.
[|Umano|] Come posso distinguere un AI da un umano?
[|Assistente|]"""
input_ids = tokenizer(prompt, return_tensors='pt').input_ids
with torch.no_grad():
output_ids = model.generate(input_ids, max_new_tokens=128)
generated_text = tokenizer.decode(output_ids[0], skip_special_tokens=True)
print(generated_text)
```
### GGUF and llama.cpp
**cerbero-7b** is fully **compatibile** with [llama.cpp](https://github.com/ggerganov/llama.cpp)
You can find the **original** and **quantized** versions of **cerbero-7b** in the `gguf` format [here](https://huggingface.co/galatolo/cerbero-7b-gguf/tree/main)
```python
from llama_cpp import Llama
from huggingface_hub import hf_hub_download
llm = Llama(
model_path=hf_hub_download(
repo_id="galatolo/cerbero-7b-gguf",
filename="ggml-model-Q4_K.gguf",
),
n_ctx=4086,
)
llm.generate("""Questa รจ una conversazione tra un umano ed un assistente AI.
[|Umano|] Come posso distinguere un AI da un umano?
[|Assistente|]""")
```