Llama-v2-7B-Chat: Optimized for Mobile Deployment
State-of-the-art large language model useful on a variety of language understanding and generation tasks
Llama 2 is a family of LLMs. The "Chat" at the end indicates that the model is optimized for chatbot-like dialogue. The model is quantized to w4a16(4-bit weights and 16-bit activations) and part of the model is quantized to w8a16(8-bit weights and 16-bit activations) making it suitable for on-device deployment. For Prompt and output length specified below, the time to first token is Llama-PromptProcessor-Quantized's latency and average time per addition token is Llama-TokenGenerator-KVCache-Quantized's latency.
This model is an implementation of Llama-v2-7B-Chat found here.
More details on model performance accross various devices, can be found here.
Model Details
- Model Type: Text generation
- Model Stats:
- Input sequence length for Prompt Processor: 1024
- Context length: 1024
- Number of parameters: 7B
- Precision: w4a16 + w8a16 (few layers)
- Model-1 (Prompt Processor): Llama-PromptProcessor-Quantized
- Prompt processor model size: 3.6 GB
- Prompt processor input: 1024 tokens
- Prompt processor output: 1024 output tokens + KVCache for token generator
- Model-2 (Token Generator): Llama-TokenGenerator-KVCache-Quantized
- Token generator model size: 3.6 GB
- Token generator input: 1 input token + past KVCache
- Token generator output: 1 output token + KVCache for next iteration
- Use: Initiate conversation with prompt-processor and then token generator for subsequent iterations.
- Minimum QNN SDK version required: 2.27.0
- Supported languages: English.
- TTFT: Time To First Token is the time it takes to generate the first response token. This is expressed as a range because it varies based on the length of the prompt. For Llama-v2-7B-Chat, both values in the range are the same since prompt length is the full context length (1024 tokens).
- Response Rate: Rate of response generation after the first response token.
Model | Device | Chipset | Target Runtime | Response Rate (tokens per second) | Time To First Token (range, seconds) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Llama-v2-7B-Chat | Samsung Galaxy S24 | Snapdragon® 8 Gen 3 | QNN | 12.85 | 1.49583 - 1.49583 |
Llama-v2-7B-Chat | Snapdragon X Elite CRD | Snapdragon® X Elite | QNN | 11.2 | 1.9189999999999998 - 1.9189999999999998 |
Llama-v2-7B-Chat | Snapdragon 8 Elite QRD | Snapdragon® 8 Elite | QNN | 17.94 | 1.44 - 1.44 |
Deploying Llama 2 on-device
Please follow the LLM on-device deployment tutorial.
Sample output prompts generated on-device
- --prompt "what is gravity?" --max-output-tokens 30
-------- Response Summary --------
Prompt: what is gravity?
Response: Hello! I'm here to help you answer your question. Gravity is a fundamental force of nature that affects the behavior of objects with mass
- --prompt "what is 2+3?" --max-output-tokens 30
-------- Response Summary --------
Prompt: what is 2+3?
Response: Of course! I'm happy to help! The answer to 2+3 is 5.
- --prompt "could you please write code for fibonacci series in python?" --max-output-tokens 100
-------- Response Summary --------
Prompt: could you please write code for fibonacci series in python?
Response: Of course! Here is an example of how you could implement the Fibonacci sequence in Python:
```
def fibonacci(n):
if n <= 1:
return n
else:
return fibonacci(n-1) + fibonacci(n-2)
```
You can test the function by calling it with different values of `n`, like this:
```
print(fibonacci(5))
License
- The license for the original implementation of Llama-v2-7B-Chat can be found here.
- The license for the compiled assets for on-device deployment can be found here
References
Community
- Join our AI Hub Slack community to collaborate, post questions and learn more about on-device AI.
- For questions or feedback please reach out to us.
Usage and Limitations
Model may not be used for or in connection with any of the following applications:
- Accessing essential private and public services and benefits;
- Administration of justice and democratic processes;
- Assessing or recognizing the emotional state of a person;
- Biometric and biometrics-based systems, including categorization of persons based on sensitive characteristics;
- Education and vocational training;
- Employment and workers management;
- Exploitation of the vulnerabilities of persons resulting in harmful behavior;
- General purpose social scoring;
- Law enforcement;
- Management and operation of critical infrastructure;
- Migration, asylum and border control management;
- Predictive policing;
- Real-time remote biometric identification in public spaces;
- Recommender systems of social media platforms;
- Scraping of facial images (from the internet or otherwise); and/or
- Subliminal manipulation