id
stringlengths
1
4
tokens
sequencelengths
3
478
ner_tags
sequencelengths
3
478
2500
[ "The", "phone", "number", "is", "fetched", "from", "a", "response", "from", "the", "C", "&", "C", "server", "and", "is", "stored", "in", "str3", "variable", ",", "which", "further", "is", "utilized", "using", "the", "tel", ":", "function", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 ]
2501
[ "Stealing", "SMS", "The", "Gxextsxms", "command", "is", "responsible", "for", "fetching", "all", "the", "SMS", "messages", "from", "the", "victim", "'s", "device", "and", "sending", "it", "over", "to", "the", "C", "&", "C", "server", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 ]
2502
[ "Stealing", "SMS", "Figure", "10", ":", "Stealing", "SMS", "messages", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 ]
2503
[ "Similarly", ",", "there", "are", "many", "crucial", "commands", "that", "further", "allow", "this", "spyware", "to", "perform", "additional", "functionality", ",", "such", "as", "executing", "commands", "sent", "by", "the", "C", "&", "C", ",", "clicking", "photos", ",", "capturing", "screenshots", ",", "stealing", "location", "information", ",", "and", "more", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 ]
2504
[ "Further", "analysis", "Upon", "further", "research", ",", "we", "found", "this", "spyware", "to", "be", "developed", "by", "a", "framework", "similar", "to", "Spynote", "and", "Spymax", ",", "meaning", "this", "could", "be", "an", "updated", "version", "of", "these", "Trojan", "builders", ",", "which", "allow", "anyone", ",", "even", "with", "limited", "knowledge", ",", "to", "develop", "full-fledged", "spyware", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 1, 10, 1, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 ]
2505
[ "Many", "of", "the", "functionalities", "seen", "in", "this", "spyware", "are", "similar", "to", "Spynote", "and", "Spymax", "based", "on", "the", "samples", "we", "analyzed", "with", "some", "modifications", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 1, 10, 1, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 ]
2506
[ "This", "spyware", "sample", "communicates", "over", "dynamic", "DNS", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 ]
2507
[ "By", "doing", "so", ",", "attackers", "can", "easily", "set", "up", "the", "Trojan", "to", "communicate", "back", "to", "them", "without", "any", "need", "for", "high-end", "servers", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 ]
2508
[ "Other", "common", "functionalities", "include", "executing", "commands", "received", "from", "the", "attacker", ",", "taking", "screenshots", "of", "the", "victim", "'s", "device", ",", "fetching", "locations", ",", "stealing", "SMS", "messages", "and", "most", "common", "features", "that", "every", "spyware", "may", "poses", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 ]
2509
[ "Stealing", "Facebook", "credentials", "using", "fake", "Facebook", "activity", "is", "something", "we", "did", "n't", "observe", "in", "Spynote/Spymax", "versions", "but", "was", "seen", "in", "this", "spyware", "." ]
[ 10, 2, 10, 10, 10, 2, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 1, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 ]
2510
[ "This", "framework", "allows", "anyone", "to", "develop", "a", "malicious", "app", "with", "the", "desired", "icon", "and", "communication", "address", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 ]
2511
[ "Some", "of", "the", "icons", "used", "can", "be", "seen", "below", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 ]
2512
[ "We", "found", "280", "such", "apps", "in", "the", "past", "three", "months", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 ]
2513
[ "A", "complete", "list", "of", "hashes", "can", "be", "found", "here", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 ]
2514
[ "icons", "Figure", "11", ":", "Icons", "used", "to", "pose", "as", "famous", "apps", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 ]
2515
[ "All", "of", "these", "apps", "are", "developed", "by", "the", "same", "framework", "and", "hence", "have", "the", "same", "package", "name", "and", "certificate", "information", "as", "seen", "in", "Figure", "12.", "certificate", "Figure", "12", ":", "Package", "name", "and", "certificate", "information", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 ]
2516
[ "Conclusion", "Due", "to", "the", "ubiquitous", "nature", "of", "mobile", "devices", "and", "the", "widespread", "use", "of", "Android", ",", "it", "is", "very", "easy", "for", "attackers", "to", "victimize", "Android", "users", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 3, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 3, 10, 10 ]
2517
[ "In", "such", "situations", ",", "mobile", "users", "should", "always", "take", "the", "utmost", "precautions", "while", "downloading", "any", "applications", "from", "the", "internet", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 ]
2518
[ "It", "is", "very", "easy", "to", "trick", "victims", "to", "fall", "for", "such", "attacks", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 ]
2519
[ "Users", "looking", "forward", "to", "using", "the", "TikTok", "app", "amidst", "the", "ban", "might", "look", "for", "alternative", "methods", "to", "download", "the", "app", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 3, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 ]
2520
[ "In", "doing", "so", ",", "users", "can", "mistakenly", "install", "malicious", "apps", ",", "such", "as", "the", "spyware", "mentioned", "in", "this", "blog", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 ]
2521
[ "The", "precautions", "you", "take", "online", "have", "been", "covered", "extensively", "in", "almost", "all", "of", "our", "blogs", ";", "even", "so", ",", "we", "believe", "this", "information", "bears", "repeating", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 ]
2522
[ "Please", "follow", "these", "basic", "precautions", "during", "the", "current", "crisisβ€”and", "at", "all", "times", ":", "Install", "apps", "only", "from", "official", "stores", ",", "such", "as", "Google", "Play", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 3, 8, 10 ]
2523
[ "Never", "click", "on", "unknown", "links", "received", "through", "ads", ",", "SMS", "messages", ",", "emails", ",", "or", "the", "like", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 ]
2524
[ "Always", "keep", "the", "\"", "Unknown", "Sources", "''", "option", "disabled", "in", "the", "Android", "device", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 3, 10, 10 ]
2525
[ "This", "disallows", "apps", "to", "be", "installed", "on", "your", "device", "from", "unknown", "sources", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 ]
2526
[ "We", "would", "also", "like", "to", "mention", "that", "if", "you", "come", "across", "an", "app", "hiding", "it", "'s", "icon", ",", "always", "try", "to", "search", "for", "the", "app", "in", "your", "device", "settings", "(", "by", "going", "to", "Settings", "-", ">", "Apps", "-", ">", "Search", "for", "icon", "that", "was", "hidden", ")", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 ]
2527
[ "In", "the", "case", "of", "this", "spyware", ",", "search", "for", "app", "named", "TikTok", "Pro", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 3, 8, 10 ]
2528
[ "MITRE", "TAGS", "Action", "Tag", "ID", "App", "auto-start", "at", "device", "boot", "T1402", "Input", "prompt", "T1411", "Capture", "SMS", "messages", "T1412", "Application", "discovery", "T1418", "Capture", "audio", "T1429", "Location", "tracking", "T1430", "Access", "contact", "list", "T1432", "Access", "call", "log", "T1433", "Commonly", "used", "port", "T1436", "Standard", "application", "layer", "protocol", "T1437", "Masquerage", "as", "legitimate", "application", "T1444", "Suppress", "application", "icon", "T1508", "Capture", "camera", "T1512", "Screen", "capture", "T1513", "Foreground", "persistence", "T1541", "DualToy", ":", "New", "Windows", "Trojan", "Sideloads", "Risky", "Apps", "to", "Android", "and", "iOS", "Devices", "By", "Claud", "Xiao", "September", "13", ",", "2016", "at", "5:00", "AM", "Over", "the", "past", "two", "years", ",", "we", "’", "ve", "observed", "many", "cases", "of", "Microsoft", "Windows", "and", "Apple", "iOS", "malware", "designed", "to", "attack", "mobile", "devices", "." ]
[ 2, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 1, 10, 10, 3, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 3, 10, 3, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 3, 8, 10, 3, 8, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 ]
2529
[ "This", "attack", "vector", "is", "increasingly", "popular", "with", "malicious", "actors", "as", "almost", "everyone", "on", "the", "planet", "carries", "at", "least", "one", "mobile", "device", "they", "interact", "with", "throughout", "any", "given", "day", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 ]
2530
[ "Thanks", "to", "a", "relative", "lack", "of", "security", "controls", "applied", "to", "mobile", "devices", ",", "these", "devices", "have", "become", "very", "attractive", "targets", "for", "a", "broad", "range", "of", "malicious", "actors", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 ]
2531
[ "For", "example", ":", "WireLurker", "installed", "malicious", "apps", "on", "non-jailbroken", "iPhones", "Six", "different", "Trojan", ",", "Adware", "and", "HackTool", "families", "launched", "β€œ", "BackStab", "”", "attacks", "to", "steal", "backup", "archives", "of", "iOS", "and", "BlackBerry", "devices", "The", "HackingTeam", "’", "s", "RCS", "delivered", "its", "Spyware", "from", "infected", "PCs", "and", "Macs", "to", "jailbroken", "iOS", "devices", "and", "BlackBerry", "phones", "Recently", ",", "we", "discovered", "another", "Windows", "Trojan", "we", "named", "β€œ", "DualToy", "”", "which", "side", "loads", "malicious", "or", "risky", "apps", "to", "both", "Android", "and", "iOS", "devices", "via", "a", "USB", "connection", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 10, 1, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 1, 6, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 3, 10, 3, 10, 10, 1, 10, 10, 1, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 3, 10, 10, 3, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 3, 10, 10, 10, 10, 1, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 3, 10, 3, 10, 10, 10, 3, 10, 10 ]
2532
[ "When", "DualToy", "began", "to", "spread", "in", "January", "2015", ",", "it", "was", "only", "capable", "of", "infecting", "Android", "devices", "." ]
[ 10, 1, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 3, 10, 10 ]
2533
[ "However", ",", "within", "six", "months", "the", "malicious", "actors", "added", "the", "capability", "to", "infect", "iOS", "devices", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 3, 10, 10 ]
2534
[ "DualToy", "is", "still", "active", "and", "we", "have", "detected", "over", "8,000", "unique", "samples", "belonging", "to", "this", "Trojan", "family", "to", "date", "." ]
[ 1, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 ]
2535
[ "It", "mainly", "targets", "Chinese", "users", ",", "but", "has", "also", "successfully", "affected", "people", "and", "organizations", "in", "the", "United", "States", ",", "United", "Kingdom", ",", "Thailand", ",", "Spain", ",", "and", "Ireland", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 ]
2536
[ "Credential", "phishing", "and", "an", "Android", "banking", "Trojan", "combine", "in", "Austrian", "mobile", "attacks", "NOVEMBER", "03", ",", "2017", "Overview", "Credential", "phishing", ",", "banking", "Trojans", ",", "and", "credit", "card", "phishing", "schemes", "are", "common", "threats", "that", "we", "regularly", "observe", "both", "at", "scale", "and", "in", "more", "targeted", "attacks", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 10, 10, 3, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 ]
2537
[ "However", ",", "Proofpoint", "researchers", "have", "recently", "observed", "phishing", "attacks", "that", "incorporate", "all", "of", "these", "elements", "in", "a", "single", ",", "multistep", "scheme", "involving", "the", "Marcher", "Android", "banking", "Trojan", "targeting", "customers", "of", "large", "Austrian", "banks", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 2, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 1, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 ]
2538
[ "Attacks", "involving", "Marcher", "have", "become", "increasingly", "sophisticated", ",", "with", "documented", "cases", "involving", "multiple", "attack", "vectors", "and", "a", "variety", "of", "targeted", "financial", "services", "and", "communication", "platforms", "[", "1", "]", "[", "2", "]", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 1, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 ]
2539
[ "In", "this", "case", ",", "a", "threat", "actor", "has", "been", "targeting", "customers", "of", "Bank", "Austria", ",", "Raiffeisen", "Meine", "Bank", ",", "and", "Sparkasse", "since", "at", "least", "January", "2017", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 ]
2540
[ "The", "attacks", "described", "here", "begin", "with", "a", "banking", "credential", "phishing", "scheme", ",", "followed", "by", "an", "attempt", "to", "trick", "the", "victim", "into", "installing", "Marcher", ",", "and", "finally", "with", "attempts", "to", "steal", "credit", "card", "information", "by", "the", "banking", "Trojan", "itself", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 1, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 ]
2541
[ "Analysis", "Marcher", "is", "frequently", "distributed", "via", "SMS", ",", "but", "in", "this", "case", ",", "victims", "are", "presented", "with", "a", "link", "in", "an", "email", "." ]
[ 10, 1, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 ]
2542
[ "Oftentimes", ",", "the", "emailed", "link", "is", "a", "bit.ly", "shortened", "link", ",", "used", "to", "potentially", "evade", "detection", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 ]
2543
[ "The", "link", "leads", "to", "a", "phishing", "page", "that", "asks", "for", "banking", "login", "credentials", "or", "an", "account", "number", "and", "PIN", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 ]
2544
[ "Figure", "1", "shows", "one", "such", "landing", "page", "using", "stolen", "branding", "from", "Bank", "Austria", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 ]
2545
[ "Figure", "1", ":", "Landing", "page", "for", "phishing", "scheme", "asking", "for", "the", "victim", "’", "s", "signatory", "number", "and", "PIN", "using", "stolen", "branding", "from", "Bank", "Austria", "Because", "the", "actor", "delivered", "phishing", "links", "using", "the", "bit.ly", "URL", "shortener", ",", "we", "can", "access", "delivery", "statistics", "for", "this", "particular", "campaign", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 3, 8, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 0, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 ]
2546
[ "The", "link", "resolves", "to", "a", "URL", "designed", "to", "appear", "legitimate", ",", "with", "a", "canonical", "domain", "of", "sicher97140", "[", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 0, 5, 5 ]
2547
[ "]", "info", "including", "the", "β€œ", "bankaustria", "”", "brand", "." ]
[ 5, 5, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 ]
2548
[ "Figure", "2", ":", "Bit.ly", "statistics", "for", "a", "phishing", "landing", "page", "targeting", "Bank", "Austria", "customers", "The", "actor", "appears", "to", "have", "recently", "begun", "using", "β€œ", ".top", "”", "top-level", "domains", "(", "TLDs", ")", "for", "their", "phishing", "landing", "pages", "and", "have", "implemented", "a", "consistent", "naming", "structure", "as", "shown", "below", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 10, 0, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 3, 8, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 ]
2549
[ "Earlier", "this", "year", ",", "the", "actor", "used", "β€œ", ".pw", "”", "TLDs", "while", "the", "Bank", "Austria", "scheme", "highlighted", "above", "used", "β€œ", ".info", "”", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 3, 8, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 ]
2550
[ "Some", "recent", "campaigns", "against", "other", "bank", "customers", "also", "used", "β€œ", ".gdn", "”", "TLDs", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 ]
2551
[ "Other", "attacks", "on", "Bank", "Austria", "customers", "that", "we", "observed", "resolved", "to", "the", "following", ".top", "domains", ":", "Oct", "23", ",", "2017", "hxxp", ":", "//online.bankaustria.at.id8817062", "[", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 10, 3, 8, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 0, 5, 5, 5, 5 ]
2552
[ "]", "top/", "Oct", "23", ",", "2017", "hxxp", ":", "//online.bankaustria.at.id8817461", "[", "." ]
[ 5, 5, 10, 10, 10, 10, 0, 5, 5, 5, 5 ]
2553
[ "]", "top/", "Oct", "23", ",", "2017", "hxxp", ":", "//online.bankaustria.at.id8817465", "[", "." ]
[ 5, 5, 10, 10, 10, 10, 0, 5, 5, 5, 5 ]
2554
[ "]", "top/", "Oct", "23", ",", "2017", "hxxp", ":", "//online.bankaustria.at.id8817466", "[", "." ]
[ 5, 5, 10, 10, 10, 10, 0, 5, 5, 5, 5 ]
2555
[ "]", "top/", "Oct", "23", ",", "2017", "hxxp", ":", "//online.bankaustria.at.id8817469", "[", "." ]
[ 5, 5, 10, 10, 10, 10, 0, 5, 5, 5, 5 ]
2556
[ "]", "top/", "Oct", "17", ",", "2017", "hxxp", ":", "//online.bankaustria.at.id58712", "[", "." ]
[ 5, 5, 10, 10, 10, 10, 0, 5, 5, 5, 5 ]
2557
[ "]", "top/", "Oct", "17", ",", "2017", "hxxp", ":", "//online.bankaustria.at.id58717", "[", "." ]
[ 5, 5, 10, 10, 10, 10, 0, 5, 5, 5, 5 ]
2558
[ "]", "top/", "Oct", "17", ",", "2017", "hxxp", ":", "//online.bankaustria.at.id58729", "[", "." ]
[ 5, 5, 10, 10, 10, 10, 0, 5, 5, 5, 5 ]
2559
[ "]", "top/", "Oct", "17", ",", "2017", "hxxp", ":", "//online.bankaustria.at.id58729", "[", "." ]
[ 5, 5, 10, 10, 10, 10, 0, 5, 5, 5, 5 ]
2560
[ "]", "top/", "Oct", "17", ",", "2017", "hxxp", ":", "//online.bankaustria.at.id87721", "[", "." ]
[ 5, 5, 10, 10, 10, 10, 0, 5, 5, 5, 5 ]
2561
[ "]", "top/", "Oct", "17", ",", "2017", "hxxp", ":", "//online.bankaustria.at.id87726", "[", "." ]
[ 5, 5, 10, 10, 10, 10, 0, 5, 5, 5, 5 ]
2562
[ "]", "top/", "These", "permutations", "of", "TLDs", "and", "canonical", "domains", "incorporating", "the", "legitimate", "domain", "expected", "by", "the", "targeted", "banking", "customers", "exemplifies", "recent", "trends", "in", "social", "engineering", "by", "threat", "actors", "." ]
[ 5, 5, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 ]
2563
[ "Just", "as", "threat", "actors", "may", "use", "stolen", "branding", "in", "their", "email", "lures", "to", "trick", "potential", "victims", ",", "they", "reproduce", "a", "legitimate", "domain", "name", "in", "a", "fraudulent", "domain", "that", "is", "not", "controlled", "by", "the", "bank", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 ]
2564
[ "Once", "the", "victim", "enters", "their", "account", "information", "on", "the", "landing", "page", ",", "the", "phishing", "attack", "then", "requests", "that", "the", "user", "log", "in", "with", "their", "email", "address", "and", "phone", "number", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 ]
2565
[ "Figure", "3", ":", "Step", "two", "of", "the", "credential", "phish", "asking", "for", "the", "victim", "’", "s", "email", "address", "and", "phone", "number", "Having", "stolen", "the", "victim", "’", "s", "account", "and", "personal", "information", ",", "the", "scammer", "introduces", "a", "social", "engineering", "scheme", ",", "informing", "users", "that", "they", "currently", "do", "not", "have", "the", "β€œ", "Bank", "Austria", "Security", "App", "”", "installed", "on", "their", "smartphone", "and", "must", "download", "it", "to", "proceed", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 3, 8, 8, 8, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 ]
2566
[ "Figure", "4", "shows", "the", "download", "prompt", "for", "this", "fake", "app", ";", "an", "English", "translation", "follows", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 ]
2567
[ "Figure", "4", ":", "Alert", "prompting", "the", "victim", "to", "download", "an", "Android", "banking", "app", "(", "English", "translation", "below", ")", ",", "with", "stolen", "branding", "and", "fraudulent", "copy", "*", "*", "*", "Translation", "*", "*", "*", "Dear", "Customer", ",", "The", "system", "has", "detected", "that", "the", "Bank", "Austria", "Security", "App", "is", "not", "installed", "on", "your", "smartphone", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 3, 8, 8, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 3, 8, 8, 8, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 ]
2568
[ "Due", "to", "new", "EU", "money", "laundering", "guidelines", ",", "the", "new", "Bank", "Austria", "security", "app", "is", "mandatory", "for", "all", "customers", "who", "have", "a", "mobile", "phone", "number", "in", "our", "system", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 10, 2, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 3, 8, 8, 8, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 ]
2569
[ "Please", "install", "the", "app", "immediately", "to", "avoid", "blocking", "your", "account", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 ]
2570
[ "Follow", "the", "instructions", "at", "the", "bottom", "of", "this", "page", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 ]
2571
[ "Why", "you", "need", "the", "Bank", "Austria", "Security", "App", ":", "Due", "to", "outdated", "technology", "of", "the", "mobile", "network", "important", "data", "such", "as", "mTan", "SMS", "and", "online", "banking", "connections", "are", "transmitted", "unencrypted", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 10, 10, 3, 8, 8, 8, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 ]
2572
[ "Our", "security", "app", "allows", "us", "to", "transmit", "this", "sensitive", "data", "encrypted", "to", "you", ",", "thus", "increasing", "the", "security", "that", "you", "will", "not", "suffer", "any", "financial", "loss", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 ]
2573
[ "Step", "1", ":", "Download", "Bank", "Austria", "Security", "App", "Download", "the", "Bank", "Austria", "security", "app", "to", "your", "Android", "device", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 10, 10, 3, 8, 8, 8, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 ]
2574
[ "To", "do", "this", ",", "open", "the", "displayed", "link", "on", "your", "mobile", "phone", "by", "typing", "in", "the", "URL", "field", "of", "your", "browser", "or", "scan", "the", "displayed", "QR", "code", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 ]
2575
[ "*", "*", "*", "End", "translation", "*", "*", "*", "The", "phishing", "template", "then", "presents", "additional", "instructions", "for", "installing", "the", "fake", "security", "application", "(", "Figure", "5", ")", ":", "Figure", "5", ":", "Additional", "instructions", "telling", "the", "victim", "to", "give", "the", "app", "the", "requested", "permissions", "(", "English", "translation", "below", ")", ",", "with", "stolen", "branding", "and", "fraudulent", "copy", "*", "*", "*", "Translation", "*", "*", "*", "Step", "2", ":", "Allow", "installation", "Open", "your", "device", "'s", "settings", ",", "select", "Security", "or", "Applications", "(", "depending", "on", "the", "device", ")", ",", "and", "check", "Unknown", "sources", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 ]
2576
[ "Step", "3", ":", "Run", "installation", "Start", "the", "Bank", "Austria", "security", "app", "from", "the", "notifications", "or", "your", "download", "folder", ",", "tap", "Install", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 3, 8, 8, 8, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 ]
2577
[ "After", "successful", "installation", ",", "tap", "Open", "and", "enable", "the", "device", "administrator", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 ]
2578
[ "Finished", "!", "*", "*", "*", "End", "translation", "*", "*", "*", "Referring", "again", "to", "bit.ly", ",", "we", "can", "see", "click", "statistics", "for", "this", "campaign", "(", "Figure", "6", ")", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 0, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 ]
2579
[ "Figure", "6", ":", "bit.ly", "statistics", "for", "the", "fake", "Bank", "Austria", "Android", "app", "download", "link", "From", "this", "small", "sample", ",", "we", "see", "that", "7", "%", "of", "visitors", "clicked", "through", "to", "download", "the", "application", ",", "which", "is", "actually", "a", "version", "of", "the", "Marcher", "banking", "Trojan", "named", "β€œ", "BankAustria.apk", "”", ",", "continuing", "the", "fraudulent", "use", "of", "the", "bank", "’", "s", "branding", "to", "fool", "potential", "victims", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 10, 0, 10, 10, 10, 10, 3, 8, 8, 8, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 1, 6, 6, 10, 10, 0, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 ]
2580
[ "This", "sample", "is", "similar", "to", "those", "presented", "in", "other", "recent", "Marcher", "analyses", "[", "1", "]", "[", "2", "]", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 1, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 ]
2581
[ "This", "particular", "application", "is", "signed", "with", "a", "fake", "certificate", ":", "Owner", ":", "CN=Unknown", ",", "OU=Unknown", ",", "O=Unknown", ",", "L=Unknown", ",", "ST=Unknown", ",", "C=Unknown", "Issuer", "CN=Unknown", ",", "OU=Unknown", ",", "O=Unknown", ",", "L=Unknown", ",", "ST=Unknown", ",", "C=Unknown", "Serial", ":", "1c9157d7", "Validity", ":", "11/02/2017", "00:16:46", "03/20/2045", "00:16:46", "MD5", "Hash", ":", "A8:55:46:32:15", ":", "A9", ":", "D5:95", ":", "A9:91", ":", "C2:91:77:5D:30", ":", "F6", "SHA1", "Hash", ":", "32:17", ":", "E9:7E:06", ":", "FE:5D:84", ":", "BE:7C:14:0C", ":", "C6:2B:12:85", ":", "E7:03:9A:5F", "The", "app", "requests", "extensive", "permissions", "during", "installation", "that", "enable", "a", "range", "of", "activities", "supported", "by", "the", "malware", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 0, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 10, 10, 10, 0, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 ]
2582
[ "Those", "permission", "shown", "in", "bold", "below", "are", "the", "most", "problematic", ":", "Allows", "an", "application", "to", "write", "to", "external", "storage", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 ]
2583
[ "Allows", "an", "application", "to", "read", "from", "external", "storage", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 ]
2584
[ "Allows", "an", "application", "to", "use", "SIP", "service", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 ]
2585
[ "Allows", "an", "application", "to", "collect", "battery", "statistics", "Allows", "an", "app", "to", "access", "precise", "location", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 ]
2586
[ "Allows", "an", "application", "to", "receive", "SMS", "messages", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 ]
2587
[ "Allows", "an", "application", "to", "send", "SMS", "messages", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 ]
2588
[ "Allows", "an", "application", "to", "read", "SMS", "messages", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 ]
2589
[ "Allows", "an", "application", "to", "write", "SMS", "messages", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 ]
2590
[ "Allows", "an", "application", "to", "initiate", "a", "phone", "call", "without", "going", "through", "the", "Dialer", "user", "interface", "for", "the", "user", "to", "confirm", "the", "call", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 ]
2591
[ "Allows", "applications", "to", "access", "information", "about", "networks", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 ]
2592
[ "Allows", "applications", "to", "open", "network", "sockets", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 ]
2593
[ "Allows", "an", "application", "to", "read", "the", "user", "'s", "contacts", "data", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 ]
2594
[ "Allows", "an", "application", "to", "read", "or", "write", "the", "system", "settings", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 ]
2595
[ "Allows", "an", "application", "to", "force", "the", "device", "to", "lock", "Allows", "applications", "to", "access", "information", "about", "Wi-Fi", "networks", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 ]
2596
[ "Allows", "applications", "to", "change", "Wi-Fi", "connectivity", "state", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 ]
2597
[ "Allows", "applications", "to", "change", "network", "connectivity", "state", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 ]
2598
[ "Analysis", "of", "the", "malware", "shows", "that", "it", "uses", "the", "common", "string", "obfuscation", "of", "character", "replacement", "(", "Figure", "7", ")", ":", "Figure", "7", ":", "Encoded", "Marcher", "Strings", "Figure", "8", ":", "Decoded", "Marcher", "Strings", "As", "noted", ",", "the", "application", "requests", "extensive", "permissions", "during", "installation", ";", "Figure", "9", "shows", "the", "request", "to", "act", "as", "device", "administrator", ",", "a", "particular", "permission", "that", "should", "very", "rarely", "be", "granted", "to", "an", "app", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 1, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 1, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 ]
2599
[ "Figure", "9", ":", "Prompt", "for", "application", "permissions", "upon", "installation", "Figures", "10", "and", "11", "show", "the", "other", "permission", "screens", "for", "the", "app", ":", "Figure", "10", "Figure", "10", ":", "Part", "1", "of", "the", "permission", "screen", "for", "the", "app", "Figure", "11", ":", "Part", "2", "of", "the", "permission", "screen", "for", "the", "app", "Once", "installed", "the", "app", "will", "place", "a", "legitimate", "looking", "icon", "on", "the", "phone", "’", "s", "home", "screen", ",", "again", "using", "branding", "stolen", "from", "the", "bank", "." ]
[ 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10 ]