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{ "en": "what are the liberal arts?", "ko": "์ธ๋ฌธํ•™์ด๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?" }
[ { "en": "liberal arts. 1. the academic course of instruction at a college intended to provide general knowledge and comprising the arts, humanities, natural sciences, and social sciences, as opposed to professional or technical subjects.", "ko": "์ž์œ  ์˜ˆ์ˆ . 1. ์ „๋ฌธ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ๊ณผ๋ชฉ๊ณผ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ง€์‹์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋Œ€ํ•™์˜ ํ•™์ˆ  ๊ณผ์ •์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์˜ˆ์ˆ , ์ธ๋ฌธํ•™, ์ž์—ฐ ๊ณผํ•™ ๋ฐ ์‚ฌํšŒ ๊ณผํ•™์„ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Liberal Education: An approach to college learning that empowers individuals and prepares them to deal with complexity, diversity, and change. This approach emphasizes broad knowledge of the wider world (e.g., science, culture, and society) as well as in-depth achievement in a specific field of interest.", "ko": "์ž์œ  ๊ต์œก: ๊ฐœ์ธ์—๊ฒŒ ํž˜์„ ์‹ค์–ด์ฃผ๊ณ  ๋ณต์žก์„ฑ, ๋‹ค์–‘์„ฑ ๋ฐ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฃฐ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ค€๋น„์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ•™ ํ•™์Šต์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ ‘๊ทผ ๋ฐฉ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ ‘๊ทผ ๋ฐฉ์‹์€ ํŠน์ • ๊ด€์‹ฌ ๋ถ„์•ผ์˜ ์‹ฌ์ธต์ ์ธ ์„ฑ์ทจ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋” ๋„“์€ ์„ธ๊ณ„(์˜ˆ: ๊ณผํ•™, ๋ฌธํ™”, ์‚ฌํšŒ)์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํญ๋„“์€ ์ง€์‹์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Because Liberal Arts is a new and innovative programme, we have gathered the most commonly-asked questions from applicants and answered them here. If you have any questions about the Liberal Arts programme which aren't answered here, please contact undergraduate enquiries: Email: hums-ugadmissions@exeter.ac.uk.", "ko": "์ธ๋ฌธํ•™์€ ์ƒˆ๋กญ๊ณ  ํ˜์‹ ์ ์ธ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ง€์›์ž๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž์ฃผ ๋ฌป๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋ชจ์•„ ์ด๊ณณ์— ๋‹ต๋ณ€์„ ๋“œ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋‹ต๋ณ€์ด ์—†๋Š” ์ธ๋ฌธํ•™ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์œผ์‹œ๋ฉด ํ•™๋ถ€ ๋ฌธ์˜์ฒ˜๋กœ ์—ฐ๋ฝํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”: ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ: hums-ugadmissions@exeter.ac.uk." }, { "en": "An Associate of Arts in Liberal Arts can provide the basis for entry-level work or for further study at the bachelor's degree level. This program trains you to write effectively and think analytically through your exploration of the various fields of liberal arts study.", "ko": "์ธ๋ฌธํ•™ ํ•™์‚ฌ ํ•™์œ„๋Š” ์ดˆ๊ธ‰ ์ง์—… ๋˜๋Š” ํ•™์‚ฌ ํ•™์œ„ ์ˆ˜์ค€์˜ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ํ•™์Šต์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์ดˆ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์€ ์ธ๋ฌธํ•™์˜ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ถ„์•ผ๋ฅผ ํƒ๊ตฌํ•˜์—ฌ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธ€์„ ์“ฐ๊ณ  ๋ถ„์„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๊ณ ํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ›ˆ๋ จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "the subjects taught in the medieval secondary school and in the arts faculties of universities. The seven liberal arts were composed of two groups: the trivium, or lower studiesรขย€ย”grammar, rhetoric, and dialectic รขย€ย”and the quadrivium, or higher studiesรขย€ย”arithmetic, geometry, astronomy, and music. These groups were vestiges of the system of knowledge that had developed during the classical period.", "ko": "์ค‘์„ธ ์ค‘๋“ฑํ•™๊ต์™€ ๋Œ€ํ•™์˜ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ณผํ•™๋ถ€์—์„œ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณค๋˜ ๊ต๊ณผ๋ชฉ. 7๊ฐœ์˜ ์ž์œ  ๊ต์–‘ ํ•™๋ฌธ์€ ๋‘ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ผ์œ„์ผ์ฒด, ์ฆ‰ ํ•˜์œ„ ํ•™๋ฌธ(๋ฌธ๋ฒ•, ์ˆ˜์‚ฌํ•™, ๋ณ€์ฆ๋ฒ•)์™€ ์‚ฌ์œ„์ผ์ฒด, ์ฆ‰ ์ƒ์œ„ ํ•™๋ฌธ(์‚ฐ์ˆ , ๊ธฐํ•˜ํ•™, ์ฒœ๋ฌธํ•™, ์Œ์•…)์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์€ ๊ณ ์ „ ์‹œ๋Œ€์— ๋ฐœ์ „ํ•œ ์ง€์‹ ์ฒด๊ณ„์˜ ์œ ๋ฌผ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What subjects are considered liberal arts? I'm going to school for my career as a journalist and photographer, also to minor in philosophy, religion, world culture, creative writing, japanese linguistics and hopefully russian linguistics.", "ko": "๊ต์–‘ ๊ณผ๋ชฉ์ด๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ์ €๋Š” ์–ธ๋ก ์ธ๊ณผ ์‚ฌ์ง„์ž‘๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•™๊ต์— ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ฒ ํ•™, ์ข…๊ต, ์„ธ๊ณ„ ๋ฌธํ™”, ์ฐฝ์˜์  ๊ธ€์“ฐ๊ธฐ, ์ผ๋ณธ ์–ธ์–ดํ•™, ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ์–ธ์–ดํ•™์„ ๋ถ€์ „๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "To help you out, here are some of the key skills gained from a liberal arts degree for a typical student: 1 Analytical, evaluative, critical and creative thinking skills. 2 Effective oral and written communication skills. 3 Problem-solving and pattern intelligence skills. 4 Ability to learn and synthesize new ideas.", "ko": "์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ํ•™์ƒ์ด ์ธ๋ฌธํ•™ ํ•™์œ„๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์Šต๋“ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฃผ์š” ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ด ๋‚˜์™€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ๋ถ„์„์ , ํ‰๊ฐ€์ , ๋น„ํŒ์ , ์ฐฝ์˜์  ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ๊ธฐ์ˆ . 2 ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ธ ๊ตฌ๋‘ ๋ฐ ์„œ๋ฉด ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆ์ผ€์ด์…˜ ๊ธฐ์ˆ . 3 ๋ฌธ์ œ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ ๋ฐ ํŒจํ„ด ์ธํ…”๋ฆฌ์ „์Šค ๊ธฐ์ˆ . 4 ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ํ•™์Šตํ•˜๊ณ  ํ†ตํ•ฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ." }, { "en": "Some liberal arts education provide general education, others have a specific focus. ( 1 This also differs from country to country.) The four traditional branches are: 2 humanities education (specialising in classical languages, such as Latin and Greek) 3 modern languages (students are required to study at least three languages)", "ko": "์ผ๋ถ€ ๊ต์–‘ ๊ต์œก์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ๊ต์œก์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ต์–‘ ๊ต์œก์€ ํŠน์ • ์ค‘์ ์„ ๋‘ก๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (1 ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.) ๋„ค ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ „ํ†ต์ ์ธ ๋ถ„์•ผ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 2 ์ธ๋ฌธ ๊ต์œก(๋ผํ‹ด์–ด ๋ฐ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค์–ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ณ ์ „ ์–ธ์–ด ์ „๋ฌธ) 3 ํ˜„๋Œ€ ์–ธ์–ด(ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ์ตœ์†Œ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•จ)" }, { "en": "Definition of liberal education. : education based on the liberal arts and intended to bring about the improvement, discipline, or free development of the mind or spirit รขย€ย” compare general education.", "ko": "์ž์œ  ๊ต์œก์˜ ์ •์˜. : ์ž์œ  ๊ต์–‘ ๊ณผ์ •์„ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋งˆ์Œ์ด๋‚˜ ์ •์‹ ์˜ ํ–ฅ์ƒ, ํ›ˆ๋ จ ๋˜๋Š” ์ž์œ ๋กœ์šด ๋ฐœ์ „์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๊ณ ์•ˆ๋œ ๊ต์œก - ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ๊ต์œก๊ณผ ๋น„๊ต." }, { "en": "These are some of the key questions examined by the Arts disciplines. A liberal arts education is by nature broad and diverse, rather than narrow and specialized. Choosing courses from many disciplines gives you a wide and useful education. In the first year, an Arts student normally takes a variety of introductory courses.", "ko": "์˜ˆ์ˆ  ํ•™๋ฌธ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๋Š” ์ฃผ์š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๋ฌธํ•™ ๊ต์œก์€ ๋ณธ์งˆ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ข๊ณ  ์ „๋ฌธํ™”๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ํญ๋„“๊ณ  ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ํ•™๊ณผ์˜ ๊ฐ•์˜๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๋ฉด ํญ๋„“๊ณ  ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ๊ต์œก์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒซํ•ด์— ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ํ•™๊ณผ ํ•™์ƒ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ž…๋ฌธ ๊ณผ๋ชฉ์„ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ•ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The New York State Education Department requires 60 Liberal Arts credits in a Bachelor of Science program and 90 Liberal Arts credits in a Bachelor of Arts program. In the list of course descriptions, courses which are liberal arts for all students are identified by (Liberal Arts) after the course number.", "ko": "๋‰ด์š•์ฃผ ๊ต์œก๋ถ€๋Š” ๊ณผํ•™ ํ•™์‚ฌ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์—์„œ๋Š” 60ํ•™์ ์˜ ๊ต์–‘ ๊ณผ๋ชฉ์„, ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ํ•™์‚ฌ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์—์„œ๋Š” 90ํ•™์ ์˜ ๊ต์–‘ ๊ณผ๋ชฉ์„ ์š”๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ต๊ณผ ๊ณผ์ • ์„ค๋ช… ๋ชฉ๋ก์—์„œ ๋ชจ๋“  ํ•™์ƒ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ต์–‘ ๊ณผ๋ชฉ์ธ ๊ณผ๋ชฉ์€ ๊ณผ์ • ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ ๋’ค์— (๊ต์–‘)์œผ๋กœ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "To help you out, here are some of the key skills gained from a liberal arts degree for a typical student: 1 Analytical, evaluative, critical and creative thinking skills. 2 Effective oral and written communication skills. 3 Problem-solving and pattern intelligence skills. Ability to learn and synthesize new ideas.", "ko": "์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ํ•™์ƒ์ด ์ธ๋ฌธํ•™ ํ•™์œ„๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์Šต๋“ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฃผ์š” ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ด ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‚˜์™€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ๋ถ„์„์ , ํ‰๊ฐ€์ , ๋น„ํŒ์ , ์ฐฝ์˜์  ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ๊ธฐ์ˆ . 2 ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ธ ๊ตฌ๋‘ ๋ฐ ์„œ๋ฉด ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆ์ผ€์ด์…˜ ๊ธฐ์ˆ . 3 ๋ฌธ์ œ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ ๋ฐ ํŒจํ„ด ์ธํ…”๋ฆฌ์ „์Šค ๊ธฐ์ˆ . 4 ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ํ•™์Šตํ•˜๊ณ  ์ข…ํ•ฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ." }, { "en": "1 Students with a liberal arts background are appealing, because they demonstrate an ability to learn across a diverse field of studies. Creates graduates who are equipped with the skills to become valuable community members. The value of a liberal arts education goes far beyond its economic value. Graduates understand problems, generate solutions, and communicate those solutions to others. In many ways, a liberal arts education is education for life. It prepares graduates who can adapt and thrive in an ever-changing world.", "ko": "1 ์ธ๋ฌธํ•™ ๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ถ„์•ผ์˜ ํ•™์Šต ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ๋ฐœํœ˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์น˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ๊ฐ–์ถ˜ ์กธ์—…์ƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์ถœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ต์–‘ ๊ต์œก์˜ ๊ฐ€์น˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ๊ฒฝ์ œ์  ๊ฐ€์น˜ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์กธ์—…์ƒ๋“ค์€ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ , ํ•ด๊ฒฐ์ฑ…์„ ์ฐฝ์ถœํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ์ฑ…์„ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฉด์—์„œ ๊ต์–‘ ๊ต์œก์€ ์ธ์ƒ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ต์œก์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ต์–‘ ๊ต์œก์€ ๋Š์ž„์—†์ด ๋ณ€ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ์„ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ์ ์‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฒˆ์ฐฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์กธ์—…์ƒ์„ ์–‘์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Majors. You can choose from an array of liberal arts majors. Most of these are offered in the liberal arts departments of colleges that belong to universities and at smaller colleges that are designated as liberal arts institutions.", "ko": "์ „๊ณต. ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ต์–‘ ์ „๊ณต ์ค‘์—์„œ ์„ ํƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ „๊ณต์€ ๋Œ€ํ•™์— ์†Œ์†๋œ ๋Œ€ํ•™์˜ ๊ต์–‘ ํ•™๊ณผ์—์„œ ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋ฉฐ, ๊ต์–‘ ๊ต์œก ๊ธฐ๊ด€์œผ๋กœ ์ง€์ •๋œ ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ๋Œ€ํ•™์—์„œ๋„ ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Artes Liberales: The historical basis for the modern liberal arts, consisting of the trivium (grammar, logic, and rhetoric) and the quadrivium (arithmetic, geometry, astronomy, and music). General Education: That part of a liberal education curriculum that is shared by all students.", "ko": "Artes Liberales: ํ˜„๋Œ€ ๊ต์–‘ ๊ต์œก์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ, 3ํ•™(๋ฌธ๋ฒ•, ๋…ผ๋ฆฌํ•™, ์ˆ˜์‚ฌํ•™)๊ณผ 4ํ•™(์‚ฐ์ˆ , ๊ธฐํ•˜ํ•™, ์ฒœ๋ฌธํ•™, ์Œ์•…)์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ๊ต์œก: ๋ชจ๋“  ํ•™์ƒ์ด ๊ณตํ†ต์œผ๋กœ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ•ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ต์–‘ ๊ต์œก ์ปค๋ฆฌํ˜๋Ÿผ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€." }, { "en": "In the West, the study of the humanities can be traced to ancient Greece, as the basis of a broad education for citizens. During Roman times, the concept of the seven liberal arts evolved, involving grammar, rhetoric and logic (the trivium), along with arithmetic, geometry, astronomy and music (the quadrivium).", "ko": "์„œ์–‘์—์„œ ์ธ๋ฌธํ•™์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์‹œ๋ฏผ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•œ ๊ต์œก์˜ ๊ธฐ์ดˆ๋กœ์„œ ๊ณ ๋Œ€ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋กœ ๊ฑฐ์Šฌ๋Ÿฌ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋กœ๋งˆ ์‹œ๋Œ€์—๋Š” ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•, ์ˆ˜์‚ฌํ•™, ๋…ผ๋ฆฌ(์‚ผ์œ„์ผ์ฒด), ์‚ฐ์ˆ , ๊ธฐํ•˜ํ•™, ์ฒœ๋ฌธํ•™, ์Œ์•…(์‚ฌ์œ„์ผ์ฒด) ๋“ฑ 7๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ต์–‘ ๊ณผํ•™์˜ ๊ฐœ๋…์ด ๋ฐœ์ „ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 BA = Bachelor of Arts degree BS = Bachelor of Science degree. 2 I think the question requires more of an explanation than what the terms BA and BS translate to. 3 B.A. (Bachelor of Arts) A bachelor of arts (B.A.) degree is what is generally called a liberal arts degree. I think the question requires more of an explanation than what the terms BA and BS translate to. 2 B.A. (Bachelor of Arts) A bachelor of arts (B.A.) degree is what is generally called a liberal arts degree.", "ko": "1 BA = ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ํ•™์‚ฌ ํ•™์œ„ BS = ๊ณผํ•™ ํ•™์‚ฌ ํ•™์œ„. 2 ์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ BA ๋ฐ BS๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฒˆ์—ญํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์„ค๋ช…์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 B.A. (์˜ˆ์ˆ  ํ•™์‚ฌ) ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ํ•™์‚ฌ(B.A.) ํ•™์œ„๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ต์–‘ ํ•™์œ„๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ BA์™€ BS๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฒˆ์—ญํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์„ค๋ช…์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 B.A. (์˜ˆ์ˆ  ํ•™์‚ฌ) ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ํ•™์‚ฌ(B.A.) ํ•™์œ„๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ต์–‘ ํ•™์œ„๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Liberal Arts Education Benefits. 1 Prepares students to work in a variety of jobs. 2 Degree is appealing to employers. 3 Provides an excellent foundation for graduate study in health care, law, business, or other fields. Creates graduates who are equipped with the skills to become valuable community members.", "ko": "์ธ๋ฌธํ•™ ๊ต์œก์˜ ์ด์ . 1 ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ง์—…์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ•™์ƒ์„ ์ค€๋น„์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ธ ํ•™์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3 ์˜๋ฃŒ, ๋ฒ•ํ•™, ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๋ถ„์•ผ์˜ ๋Œ€ํ•™์› ํ•™์—…์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ํ† ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ท€์ค‘ํ•œ ์ง€์—ญ ์‚ฌํšŒ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ๊ฐ–์ถ˜ ์กธ์—…์ƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์ถœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Skills gained from a liberal arts degree. Across the world, advocates of liberal arts education criticize the educational formats and curriculums of other degree programs for their over-emphasis of technical capabilities while neglecting other vital skills.", "ko": "์ธ๋ฌธํ•™ ํ•™์œ„์—์„œ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ˆ . ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ธ๋ฌธํ•™ ๊ต์œก์„ ์˜นํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•™์œ„ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์˜ ๊ต์œก ํ˜•์‹๊ณผ ์ปค๋ฆฌํ˜๋Ÿผ์ด ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์  ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์— ์ง€๋‚˜์น˜๊ฒŒ ์ค‘์ ์„ ๋‘๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์€ ์†Œํ™€ํžˆ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋น„ํŒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "There is no formal definition of liberal arts college, but one American authority defines them as schools that emphasize undergraduate education and award at least half of their degrees in the liberal arts fields of study..", "ko": "์‹ค์šฉ ๋Œ€ํ•™์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ์ •์˜๋Š” ์—†์ง€๋งŒ, ํ•œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ํ•™๋ถ€ ๊ต์œก์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๊ณ  ํ•™์‚ฌ ํ•™์œ„์˜ ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜ ์ด์ƒ์„ ์ด๋ก  ๊ต์–‘ ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ์ˆ˜์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ํ•™๊ต๋ผ๊ณ  ์ •์˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Liberal Arts. Upon completion of the Liberal Arts degree, students will be able to express ideas in coherent, creative, and appropriate forms, orally and in writing. Students will be able to apply their reading abilities in order to interconnect an understanding of resources to academic, professional, and personal interests.", "ko": "๊ต์–‘. ๊ต์–‘ ํ•™์œ„๋ฅผ ์ทจ๋“ํ•˜๋ฉด ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ์ผ๊ด€์„ฑ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ฐฝ์˜์ ์ด๋ฉฐ ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ , ๊ตฌ๋‘ ๋ฐ ๊ธ€๋กœ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ์ฝ๊ธฐ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ์ ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ง€์‹๊ณผ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ํ•™๋ฌธ์ , ์ง์—…์ , ๊ฐœ์ธ์  ๊ด€์‹ฌ์‚ฌ์— ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The liberal arts education at the secondary school level prepares the student for higher education at a university. They are thus meant for the more academically minded students. In addition to the usual curriculum, students of a liberal arts education often study Latin and Ancient Greek. Some liberal arts education provide general education, others have a specific focus.", "ko": "์ค‘๋“ฑ ํ•™๊ต ์ˆ˜์ค€์˜ ๊ต์–‘ ๊ต์œก์€ ํ•™์ƒ์ด ๋Œ€ํ•™์—์„œ ๊ณ ๋“ฑ ๊ต์œก์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ค€๋น„์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ต์–‘ ๊ต์œก์€ ๋” ํ•™๋ฌธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ๋งŽ์€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ปค๋ฆฌํ˜๋Ÿผ ์™ธ์—๋„ ์ธ๋ฌธํ•™๊ณผํ•™ ๊ต์œก์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ์ข…์ข… ๋ผํ‹ด์–ด์™€ ๊ณ ๋Œ€ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ถ€ ๊ต์–‘ ๊ต์œก์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ๊ต์œก์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ต์œก์€ ํŠน์ • ์ดˆ์ ์„ ๊ฐ–์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Liberal studies is the interdisciplinary examination of subjects related to the humanities, arts, and sciences. As a student of liberal studies, you'll pursue knowledge in these different areas, often learning to synthesize what you learn into a coherent whole that serves your life goals.", "ko": "๊ต์–‘ ๊ณผํ•™์€ ์ธ๋ฌธํ•™, ์˜ˆ์ˆ , ๊ณผํ•™์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์ฃผ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•™์ œ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํƒ๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ต์–‘๊ณผํ•™ ํ•™๋ถ€์ƒ์€ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ถ„์•ผ์˜ ์ง€์‹์„ ์Œ“์•„ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์‚ถ์˜ ๋ชฉํ‘œ์— ๋ถ€ํ•ฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ๊ด€๋œ ์ „์ฒด๋กœ ํ•™์Šตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Rather than preparing students for a specific career, liberal arts programs focus on cultural literacy and hone communication and analytical skills. They often cover various disciplines, ranging from the humanities to social sciences. 1 Program Levels in Liberal Arts: Associate degree, Bachelor's degree, Master's degree.", "ko": "๊ต์–‘ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์€ ํŠน์ • ์ง์—…์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ๋ฌธํ™”์  ์†Œ์–‘์— ์ค‘์ ์„ ๋‘๊ณ  ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต ๋ฐ ๋ถ„์„ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ์—ฐ๋งˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋“ค์€ ์ข…์ข… ์ธ๋ฌธํ•™์—์„œ ์‚ฌํšŒ๊ณผํ•™์— ์ด๋ฅด๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ถ„์•ผ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฃน๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ๊ต์–‘ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ ์ˆ˜์ค€: ์ค€ํ•™์‚ฌ ํ•™์œ„, ํ•™์‚ฌ ํ•™์œ„, ์„์‚ฌ ํ•™์œ„." }, { "en": "The liberal arts were emphasized (รขย€ยœliberalรขย€ย because of the liberation they reputedly brought). The program outlined by Vergerio focused upon eloquence, history, and philosophy but also... ...for the part of the monastic education called the quadrivium: arithmetic, geometry, astronomy, and music theory.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋Š” ์ž์œ  ๊ต์–‘ ๊ต์œก์˜ ์ค‘์š”์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(รขย€ยœ์ž์œ  ๊ต์–‘๊ต์œกรขย€ย์€ ์ด ๊ต์œก์ด ๊ฐ€์ ธ๋‹ค์ฃผ๋Š” ํ•ด๋ฐฉ์„ ์ƒ์ง•ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด). Vergerio๊ฐ€ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•œ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์€ ์›…๋ณ€, ์—ญ์‚ฌ, ์ฒ ํ•™์— ์ค‘์ ์„ ๋‘์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ˆ˜ํ•™, ๊ธฐํ•˜ํ•™, ์ฒœ๋ฌธํ•™, ์Œ์•… ์ด๋ก ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋„์› ๊ต์œก์˜ ๋„ค ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ถ„์•ผ๋„ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์—ฌ๊ฒผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Your liberal arts major is just one of the building blocks of your future. Our graduates succeed in a broad array of careersรขย€ย”law, health care, medicine, business, government, teaching, public relations and marketing, arts and entertainment, international relations, and more.", "ko": "๊ต์–‘ ์ „๊ณต์€ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์˜ ์ถ•์กฐ๋ฌผ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์กธ์—…์ƒ๋“ค์€ ๋ฒ•๋ฅ , ์˜๋ฃŒ, ์˜ํ•™, ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค, ์ •๋ถ€, ๊ต์œก, ํ™๋ณด ๋ฐ ๋งˆ์ผ€ํŒ…, ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ๋ฐ ์—”ํ„ฐํ…Œ์ธ๋จผํŠธ, ๊ตญ์ œ ๊ด€๊ณ„ ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The Commission on the Humanities and Social Sciences 2013 report The Heart of the Matter supports the notion of a broad liberal arts education , which includes study in disciplines from the natural sciences to the arts as well as the humanities.", "ko": "2013๋…„ ์ธ๋ฌธํ•™ ๋ฐ ์‚ฌํšŒ๊ณผํ•™ ์œ„์›ํšŒ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ The Heart of the Matter๋Š” ์ธ๋ฌธํ•™๊ณผ ๋”๋ถˆ์–ด ์ž์—ฐ๊ณผํ•™, ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ๋ถ„์•ผ์˜ ํ•™๋ฌธ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•œ ๊ต์–‘ ๊ต์œก์˜ ํ•„์š”์„ฑ์„ ์ง€์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "here i would only give a broad differences between the two liberal arts is a wide umbrella which can handle fine arts under its shade along with other disciplines.", "ko": "์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋‘ ์ž์œ  ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•œ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•™๋ฌธ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ํ•™๋ฌธ ์•„๋ž˜์— ๋ฏธ์ˆ ํ’ˆ์„ ๋‹ค๋ฃฐ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•œ ์šฐ์‚ฐ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Liberal Education is an approach to learning that empowers individuals and prepares them to deal with complexity, diversity, and change. It provides students with broad knowledge of the wider world (e.g. science, culture, and society) as well as in-depth study in a specific area of interest.", "ko": "์ž์œ  ๊ต์œก์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ์—๊ฒŒ ํž˜์„ ๋ถ€์—ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ณต์žก์„ฑ, ๋‹ค์–‘์„ฑ, ๋ณ€ํ™”์— ๋Œ€์ฒ˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ค€๋น„์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ํ•™์Šต ์ ‘๊ทผ ๋ฐฉ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž์œ  ๊ต์œก์€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋” ๋„“์€ ์„ธ๊ณ„(์˜ˆ: ๊ณผํ•™, ๋ฌธํ™”, ์‚ฌํšŒ)์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํญ๋„“์€ ์ง€์‹๊ณผ ํŠน์ • ๊ด€์‹ฌ ๋ถ„์•ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‹ฌ์ธต์ ์ธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "arts, humanistic discipline, humanities, liberal arts-studies intended to provide general knowledge and intellectual skills (rather than occupational or professional skills); the college of arts and sciences.", "ko": "์˜ˆ์ˆ , ์ธ๋ฌธํ•™, ์ธ๋ฌธํ•™, ์ธ๋ฌธํ•™-์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ง€์‹๊ณผ ์ง€์  ๊ธฐ์ˆ (์ง์—…์  ๋˜๋Š” ์ „๋ฌธ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ)์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ•™๋ฌธ, ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ณผ ๊ณผํ•™ ๋Œ€ํ•™." }, { "en": "Courses in Liberal Arts. The advantage of an online liberal arts degree is the opportunity to explore and learn about diverse subjects. The available courses incorporate elements of literature, philosophy, and social science to create a unique and engaging experience.", "ko": "๋ฌธ๊ณผ ๊ณผ์ •. ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ์ธ๋ฌธํ•™ ํ•™์œ„์˜ ์žฅ์ ์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ฃผ์ œ๋ฅผ ํƒ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐํšŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์€ ๋ฌธํ•™, ์ฒ ํ•™, ์‚ฌํšŒ๊ณผํ•™์˜ ์š”์†Œ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋…ํŠนํ•˜๊ณ  ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ธ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "These Liberal Arts programs are designed to provide an in-depth understanding of learning theory, research and assessment, curriculum development and educational technology. The College of Liberal Arts & Sciences and its School of Education offer the programs listed below.", "ko": "์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ต์–‘ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์€ ํ•™์Šต ์ด๋ก , ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ๋ฐ ํ‰๊ฐ€, ์ปค๋ฆฌํ˜๋Ÿผ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ ๋ฐ ๊ต์œก ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‹ฌ์ธต์ ์ธ ์ดํ•ด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋„๋ก ์„ค๊ณ„๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€ํ•™์› ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ๋ฐ ๊ณผํ•™ ๋Œ€ํ•™์› ๋ฐ ๊ต์œก๋Œ€ํ•™์›์—์„œ ์•„๋ž˜์— ๋‚˜์—ด๋œ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Liberal Studies is a school in the Faculty of Arts and Science at New York University. It houses the Liberal Studies Core Program and the Global Liberal Studies bachelor's degree program.[2] Both of the department's programs employ a core curriculum in the liberal arts and emphasize global study in NYU's Global Network University framework.[3]", "ko": "Liberal Studies๋Š” New York University์˜ ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ๋ฐ ๊ณผํ•™ ํ•™๋ถ€์— ์žˆ๋Š” ํ•™๊ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ณณ์€ Liberal Studies Core Program๊ณผ Global Liberal Studies ํ•™์‚ฌ ํ•™์œ„ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[2] ๋‘ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ž์œ  ๊ต์–‘ ํ•™๋ฌธ์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ์ปค๋ฆฌํ˜๋Ÿผ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉฐ, NYU์˜ ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ฒŒ ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ ๋Œ€ํ•™ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„์›Œํฌ์—์„œ ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ฒŒ ํ•™์Šต์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.[3]" }, { "en": "What is the value of a liberal arts education for a Kinesiology professional? Definition of liberal studies รขย€ย“ Regarded as the core of a higher education and is responsible for inducing students to love the truth and to develop independence in thought and action. Deeper understanding of the world.", "ko": "์ฒด์œกํ•™ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์ธ๋ฌธํ•™ ๊ต์œก์˜ ๊ฐ€์น˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€? ์ธ๋ฌธํ•™์˜ ์ •์˜ - ๊ณ ๋“ฑ ๊ต์œก์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋˜๋ฉฐ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ์ง„์‹ค์„ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๊ณ ์™€ ํ–‰๋™์˜ ๋…๋ฆฝ์„ฑ์„ ํ‚ค์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์œ ๋„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ธ์ƒ์„ ๋” ๊นŠ์ด ์ดํ•ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Because they award less than 50% of their degrees in engineering, and the rest in liberal arts (sciences). Baccalaureate colleges are a type of Liberal Arts colleges, But offering lesser number of degrees compared to LAC. It's the other way round. A liberal arts college focuses on liberal arts, e.g. sciences, literature, history, sociology, etc. They might offer a few professional degrees (most frequently engineering) as well, but typically the professional majors are well integrated into the liberal arts framework as well.", "ko": "์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด๋ง ํ•™์œ„์˜ 50% ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์„ ์ˆ˜์—ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€๋Š” ์ธ๋ฌธํ•™(๊ณผํ•™) ํ•™์œ„๋กœ ์ˆ˜์—ฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•™์‚ฌ ํ•™์œ„ ๋Œ€ํ•™์€ ์ธ๋ฌธ ๋Œ€ํ•™์˜ ํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์ด์ง€๋งŒ LAC์— ๋น„ํ•ด ํ•™์œ„ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๋ฌธ ๋Œ€ํ•™์€ ๊ณผํ•™, ๋ฌธํ•™, ์—ญ์‚ฌ, ์‚ฌํšŒํ•™ ๋“ฑ ์ธ๋ฌธํ•™์— ์ค‘์ ์„ ๋‘ก๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ „๋ฌธ ํ•™์œ„(๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด๋ง)๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ „๋ฌธ ์ „๊ณต์€ ์ธ๋ฌธ ํ•™๋ฌธ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„์›Œํฌ์— ์ž˜ ํ†ตํ•ฉ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Bachelor's degrees in liberal arts consist of an integrated core curriculum in the arts and sciences, combined with student directed specializations. It's popular for those with higher career ambitions--many future lawyers and foreign services professionals find that getting a liberal arts degree such as political science is a great starting off point in their academic pursuits.", "ko": "์ธ๋ฌธํ•™ ํ•™์‚ฌ ํ•™์œ„๋Š” ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ณผ ๊ณผํ•™์˜ ํ†ตํ•ฉ ์ปค๋ฆฌํ˜๋Ÿผ๊ณผ ํ•™์ƒ์ด ์ง์ ‘ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•œ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์˜ ๋ฒ•์กฐ์ธ๊ณผ ์™ธ๊ต๊ด€๋“ค์ด ์ •์น˜ํ•™๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ธ๋ฌธํ•™ ํ•™์œ„๋ฅผ ์ทจ๋“ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ•™๋ฌธ์  ํƒ๊ตฌ์˜ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์ถœ๋ฐœ์ ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋” ๋†’์€ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์„ ์ถ”๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ธ๋ฌธํ•™ ํ•™์œ„๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ์„ ํƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Why do we call the liberal arts liberal? The liberal in liberal arts, a cornerstone of the education of so many, has very little to do with political leanings; its roots can be traced to the Latin word liber, meaning รขย€ยœfree, unrestricted.รขย€ย Our language took the term from the Latin liberales artes, which described the education given to freeman and members of the upper classes, and involved ...", "ko": "์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์™œ ์ธ๋ฌธํ•™์„ ์ž์œ ํ•™์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋‚˜์š”? ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ต์œก๋ฐ›๋Š” ๋ฐ ์žˆ์–ด ์ดˆ์„์ด ๋˜๋Š” ์ธ๋ฌธํ•™์˜ ์ž์œ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ์ •์น˜์  ์„ฑํ–ฅ๊ณผ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์—†์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ ๊ทผ์›์€ '์ž์œ ๋กญ๊ณ  ์ œํ•œ์ด ์—†๋Š”'์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ผํ‹ด์–ด liber์—์„œ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์–ธ์–ด๋Š” ์ž์œ ์ธ๊ณผ ์ƒ๋ฅ˜์ธต ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›์—๊ฒŒ ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋Š” ๊ต์œก์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ผํ‹ด์–ด liberales artes์—์„œ ์ด ์šฉ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์™”์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ..." }, { "en": "Associate in Liberal Arts Degree. Some subjects that are emphasized in a liberal arts associate's degree program include literature, sciences, history, foreign languages, mathematics and philosophy.", "ko": "์ธ๋ฌธํ•™ ํ•™์‚ฌ ํ•™์œ„. ์ธ๋ฌธํ•™ ํ•™์‚ฌ ํ•™์œ„ ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ๊ฐ•์กฐ๋˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ถ€ ๊ณผ๋ชฉ์€ ๋ฌธํ•™, ๊ณผํ•™, ์—ญ์‚ฌ, ์™ธ๊ตญ์–ด, ์ˆ˜ํ•™ ๋ฐ ์ฒ ํ•™์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "You can choose from an array of liberal arts majors. Most of these are offered in the liberal arts departments of colleges that belong to universities and at smaller colleges that are designated as liberal arts institutions.", "ko": "๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ต์–‘ ํ•™๋ถ€ ์ค‘์—์„œ ์„ ํƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ๋Œ€ํ•™์— ์†Œ์†๋œ ๋Œ€ํ•™์˜ ๊ต์–‘ ํ•™๋ถ€ ๋ฐ ๊ต์–‘ ํ•™์œ„ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์œผ๋กœ ์ง€์ •๋œ ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ๋Œ€ํ•™์—์„œ ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "There is no formal definition of liberal arts college, but one American authority defines them as schools that emphasize undergraduate education and award at least half of their degrees in the liberal arts fields of study.. Other researchers have adopted similar definitions.", "ko": "์˜ˆ๋น„์ž ๋Œ€ํ•™์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ์ •์˜๋Š” ์—†์ง€๋งŒ, ํ•œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๊ถŒ์œ„์ž๋“ค์€ ์ด๋“ค์„ ํ•™๋ถ€ ๊ต์œก์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๊ณ  ํ•™์‚ฌ ํ•™์œ„๋ฅผ 50% ์ด์ƒ ์˜ˆ๋น„์ž ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ์ˆ˜์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ํ•™๊ต๋ผ๊ณ  ์ •์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์ž๋“ค๋„ ์ด์™€ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ์ •์˜๋ฅผ ์ฑ„ํƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "This Site Might Help You. RE: What subjects are considered liberal arts? I'm going to school for my career as a journalist and photographer, also to minor in philosophy, religion, world culture, creative writing, japanese linguistics and hopefully russian linguistics.", "ko": "์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๊ฐ€ ๊ท€ํ•˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž์œ  ๊ต์–‘ ๊ณผ๋ชฉ์€ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ณผ๋ชฉ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ์ €๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ž์™€ ์‚ฌ์ง„๊ฐ€๋กœ์„œ์˜ ์ปค๋ฆฌ์–ด๋ฅผ ์Œ“๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•™๊ต์— ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ฒ ํ•™, ์ข…๊ต, ์„ธ๊ณ„ ๋ฌธํ™”, ์ฐฝ์˜์  ๊ธ€์“ฐ๊ธฐ, ์ผ๋ณธ ์–ธ์–ดํ•™, ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„ ์–ธ์–ดํ•™์„ ์ „๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "College of Liberal Arts. (Macon): The oldest of the Universityรขย€ย™s academic units, the College of Liberal Arts is Mercerรขย€ย™s academic cornerstone. The College offers an array of baccalaureate programs in the humanities, fine arts, sciences and social sciences.", "ko": "๋Œ€ํ•™์˜ ์ž์œ  ์˜ˆ์ˆ . (Macon): ๋Œ€ํ•™์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ํ•™๋ฌธ ๋‹จ์œ„์ธ ์ž์œ  ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ๋Œ€ํ•™์€ ๋จธ์„œ์˜ ํ•™๋ฌธ์  ์ดˆ์„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋Œ€ํ•™์€ ์ธ๋ฌธํ•™, ๋ฏธ์ˆ , ๊ณผํ•™ ๋ฐ ์‚ฌํšŒ ๊ณผํ•™ ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํ•™์‚ฌ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "No doubt the liberal arts education is an interesting degree program for the students, It helps us for an understanding of literature, languages, art history, music history, philosophy, history, mathematics, psychology, and science of specific region or area.", "ko": "์˜์‹ฌํ•  ์—ฌ์ง€์—†์ด ๊ต์–‘ ๊ต์œก์€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ํ•™์œ„ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์ด๋ฉฐ, ํŠน์ • ์ง€์—ญ์ด๋‚˜ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ๋ฌธํ•™, ์–ธ์–ด, ๋ฏธ์ˆ ์‚ฌ, ์Œ์•…์‚ฌ, ์ฒ ํ•™, ์—ญ์‚ฌ, ์ˆ˜ํ•™, ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™ ๋ฐ ๊ณผํ•™์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ดํ•ด์— ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Secondary school. The liberal arts education at the secondary school level prepares the student for higher education at a university. They are thus meant for the more academically minded students. In addition to the usual curriculum, students of a liberal arts education often study Latin and Ancient Greek.", "ko": "์ค‘๋“ฑ ๊ต์œก. ์ค‘๋“ฑ ํ•™๊ต์˜ ๊ต์–‘ ๊ต์œก์€ ํ•™์ƒ์„ ๋Œ€ํ•™์˜ ๊ณ ๋“ฑ ๊ต์œก์„ ์ค€๋น„์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ•™๋ฌธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ง€ํ–ฅ๋œ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ปค๋ฆฌํ˜๋Ÿผ ์™ธ์—๋„ ๊ต์–‘ ๊ต์œก์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ๋ผํ‹ด์–ด์™€ ๊ณ ๋Œ€ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Now let's look at those features in more detail. A liberal arts college has several qualities that distinguish it from a university or community college. In general, a liberal arts college is characterized by the following: Undergraduate focus: The number of graduate students at a liberal arts college is low or zero.", "ko": "์ด์ œ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํŠน์ง•์„ ์ข€ ๋” ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๋ฌธ ๋Œ€ํ•™์—๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ•™์ด๋‚˜ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ ์นผ๋ฆฌ์ง€์™€ ๊ตฌ๋ณ„๋˜๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํŠน์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ธ๋ฌธ ๋Œ€ํ•™์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ํŠน์ง•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ํ•™๋ถ€ ์ค‘์‹ฌ: ์ธ๋ฌธ ๋Œ€ํ•™์˜ ๋Œ€ํ•™์›์ƒ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ๋‚ฎ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ 0์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A liberal arts education is not intended to train you for a specific job, though it does prepare you for the world of work by providing you with an invaluable set of employability skills, including the ability to think for yourself, the skills to communicate effectively, and the capacity for lifelong learning.", "ko": "๊ต์–‘ ๊ต์œก์€ ํŠน์ • ์ง์—…์„ ํ›ˆ๋ จ์‹œํ‚ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ, ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ, ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์†Œํ†ตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ˆ , ํ‰์ƒ ํ•™์Šต ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ ๋“ฑ ๊ท€์ค‘ํ•œ ์ฑ„์šฉ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ ์Šคํ‚ฌ ์„ธํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์ง์žฅ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The point is, a liberal arts education equips you with highly valued skills for the workplace. Except in fields requiring technical expertise, like engineering or computers, employers will hire you for your ability to think, communicate and get along well with other people. Then they'll train you.", "ko": "์š”์ ์€ ๊ต์–‘ ๊ต์œก์€ ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ๊ฐ–์ถ”๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ค€๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณตํ•™์ด๋‚˜ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ์ „๋ฌธ ์ง€์‹์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋ถ„์•ผ๋ฅผ ์ œ์™ธํ•˜๊ณ ๋Š” ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ , ์†Œํ†ตํ•˜๊ณ , ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ž˜ ์–ด์šธ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์„ ๊ณ ์šฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ํ›„์— ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ํ›ˆ๋ จ์‹œํ‚ฌ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Liberal arts colleges are geared more toward the acquisition of knowledge and less toward specific professions. [MORE: The Path to Higher Education]. Graduate school. Of the 27 percent of Americans who obtain a degree from a college or university, some stay in school a little longer and attend graduate school.", "ko": "liberal arts colleges๋Š” ์ง€์‹์˜ ํš๋“์— ๋” ์ค‘์ ์„ ๋‘๊ณ  ํŠน์ • ์ง์—…์— ๋œ ์ค‘์ ์„ ๋‘ก๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. [๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด: ๊ณ ๋“ฑ ๊ต์œก์˜ ๊ธธ]. ๋Œ€ํ•™์›. ๋Œ€ํ•™ ๋˜๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ•™์—์„œ ํ•™์œ„๋ฅผ ์ทจ๋“ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ์˜ 27% ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ํ•™๊ต์— ๋‚จ์•„ ๋Œ€ํ•™์›์— ์ง„ํ•™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Associate in Arts Degree (AA): Liberal Arts Degree Overview. An Associate in Arts (AA) degree program in liberal arts is designed to expose students to a wide variety of subjects and perspectives at the postsecondary level. Students have the option to concentrate in one or more areas, like fine arts or business.", "ko": "์˜ˆ์ˆ  ํ•™์‚ฌ ํ•™์œ„(AA): ์ธ๋ฌธํ•™ ํ•™์œ„ ๊ฐœ์š”. ์ธ๋ฌธํ•™(์˜ˆ์ˆ  ํ•™์‚ฌ) ํ•™์œ„ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์€ ๊ณ ๋“ฑ ๊ต์œก ์ˆ˜์ค€์—์„œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ฃผ์ œ์™€ ๊ด€์ ์— ๋…ธ์ถœ๋˜๋„๋ก ์„ค๊ณ„๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•™์ƒ์€ ๋ฏธ์ˆ ์ด๋‚˜ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜ต์…˜์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "what is the mechanism of action of fibrinolytic or thrombolytic drugs?", "ko": "Fibrinolytic ๋˜๋Š” thrombolytic ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์˜ ์ž‘์šฉ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?" }
[ { "en": "Bailliรƒยจre's Clinical Haematology. 6 Mechanism of action of the thrombolytic agents. 6 Mechanism of action of the thrombolytic agents JEFFREY I. WEITZ Fibrin formed during the haemostatic, inflammatory or tissue repair process serves a temporary role, and must be degraded to restore normal tissue function and structure.", "ko": "Bailliรƒยจre์˜ ์ž„์ƒ ํ˜ˆ์•กํ•™. 6 ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด์ œ์˜ ์ž‘์šฉ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜. 6 ํ˜ˆ์ „์šฉํ•ด์ œ์˜ ์ž‘์šฉ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜ ์ œํ”„๋ฆฌ I. ์œ„์ธ  ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์ด‰์ง„, ์—ผ์ฆ ๋˜๋Š” ์กฐ์ง ๋ณต๊ตฌ ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋œ ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฐ์€ ์ผ์‹œ์ ์ธ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ์กฐ์ง ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ๊ณผ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ํšŒ๋ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ถ„ํ•ด๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "Be able to diagram the coagulation and fibrinolytic pathways and the interaction. of protein C with those pathways. Define how different classes of anticoagulant. and fibrinolytic drugs interact with specific clotting factors and naturally occurring. anticoagulants in the context of these pathways.", "ko": "์‘๊ณ  ๋ฐ ์„ฌ์œ ์†Œ ์šฉํ•ด ๊ฒฝ๋กœ์™€ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ์™€ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ C์˜ ์ƒํ˜ธ ์ž‘์šฉ์„ ๋‹ค์ด์–ด๊ทธ๋žจํ™”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ํ•ญ์‘๊ณ ์ œ์™€ ์„ฌ์œ ์†Œ ์šฉํ•ด์ œ์˜ ์ƒํ˜ธ ์ž‘์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ์˜ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ ํŠน์ • ์‘๊ณ  ์ธ์ž ๋ฐ ์ž์—ฐ ๋ฐœ์ƒ. ํ•ญ์‘๊ณ ์ œ์™€ ์ƒํ˜ธ ์ž‘์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์ƒ์„ ์ •์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Medical Definition of Thrombolytic agent. Thrombolytic agent: A drug that is able to dissolve a clot (thrombus) and reopen an artery or vein. Thrombolytic agents may be used to treat a heart attack, stroke, deep vein thrombosis (clot in a deep leg vein), pulmonary embolism, and occlusion of a peripheral artery or indwelling catheter.", "ko": "ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด์ œ ์˜ํ•™์  ์ •์˜. ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด์ œ: ํ˜ˆ์ „( ํ˜ˆ์ „)์„ ๋ถ„ํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ๋™๋งฅ์ด๋‚˜ ์ •๋งฅ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์—ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด์ œ๋Š” ์‹ฌ์žฅ๋งˆ๋น„, ๋‡Œ์กธ์ค‘, ์‹ฌ๋ถ€ ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ(์‹ฌ๋ถ€ ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ ์ •๋งฅ์˜ ํ˜ˆ์ „), ํ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ, ๋ง์ดˆ ๋™๋งฅ ๋˜๋Š” ์œ ์น˜ ์นดํ…Œํ„ฐ์˜ ํ์ƒ‰์„ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "thrombolytic therapy the administration of drugs for thrombolysis (dissolution of a thrombus in an artery), to reduce the size of occlusion and thereby reduce damage to muscular tissue; the coronary artery is a commonly used site. Agents commonly used are streptokinase and tissue plasminogen activator (t-PA).", "ko": "ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด ์š”๋ฒ• ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด(๋™๋งฅ ๋‚ด ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด)์šฉ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์„ ํˆฌ์—ฌํ•˜์—ฌ ํ์ƒ‰์˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ค„์—ฌ ๊ทผ์œก ์กฐ์ง์˜ ์†์ƒ์„ ์ค„์ด๋Š” ์น˜๋ฃŒ, ๊ด€์ƒ๋™๋งฅ์ด ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ€์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์•ฝ์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ™ํ† ํ‚ค๋‚˜์ œ์™€ ์กฐ์ง ํ”Œ๋ผ์ฆˆ๋ฏธ๋…ธ๊ฒ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”์ œ(t-PA)๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Proteolytic enzymes modulate the inflammatory process by a variety of mechanisms, including reducing the swelling of mucous membranes, decreasing capillary permeability, and dissolving blood clot-forming fibrin deposits and microthrombi. By reducing the viscosity (thickness) of the blood, enzymes improve circulation.roteolytic enzymes, such as bromelain, papain, pancreatin, trypsin, chymotrypsin, and rutin, are essential regulators and modulators of the inflammatory response. Among their important actions is a seven-to ten-fold increase in the รขย€ยœappetiteรขย€ย of macrophages and in the potency of natural killer (NK) cells.", "ko": "๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ ๋ถ„ํ•ด ํšจ์†Œ๋Š” ์ ๋ง‰ ๋ถ€์ข… ๊ฐ์†Œ, ๋ชจ์„ธํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ํˆฌ๊ณผ์„ฑ ๊ฐ์†Œ, ํ˜ˆ์ „ ํ˜•์„ฑ ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฐ ์นจ์ฐฉ๋ฌผ ๋ฐ ๋ฏธ์„ธ ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์—ผ์ฆ ๊ณผ์ •์„ ์กฐ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํšจ์†Œ๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก์˜ ์ ๋„(๋‘๊ป˜)๋ฅผ ๊ฐ์†Œ์‹œ์ผœ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์ˆœํ™˜์„ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ธŒ๋กœ๋ฉœ๋ ˆ์ธ, ํŒŒํŒŒ์ธ, ์ทŒ์žฅ ์ง„, ํŠธ๋ฆฝ์‹ , ํ‚ค๋ชจํŠธ๋ฆฝ์‹  ๋ฐ ๋ฃจํ‹ด๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ ๋ถ„ํ•ด ํšจ์†Œ๋Š” ์—ผ์ฆ ๋ฐ˜์‘์˜ ํ•„์ˆ˜ ์กฐ์ ˆ ๋ฐ ์กฐ์ ˆ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ž‘์šฉ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹์„ธํฌ์˜ \"์‹์š•\"๊ณผ ์ž์—ฐ ์‚ดํ•ด(NK) ์„ธํฌ์˜ ํšจ๋Šฅ์ด 7~10๋ฐฐ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Thrombolysis, also known as thrombolytic therapy, is a treatment to dissolve dangerous clots in blood vessels, improve blood flow, and prevent damage to tissues and organs.ypes of Thrombolysis. The most commonly used clot-busting drugs -- also known as thrombolytic agents -- include: 1 Eminase (anistreplase). 2 Retavase (reteplase).", "ko": "ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด ์š”๋ฒ•์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด ์š”๋ฒ•์€ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์˜ ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•œ ํ˜ˆ์ „์„ ๋…น์ด๊ณ  ํ˜ˆ๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์กฐ์ง๊ณผ ์žฅ๊ธฐ์˜ ์†์ƒ์„ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด ์š”๋ฒ•์˜ ์œ ํ˜•. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด์ œ(ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด์ œ๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ)๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ์—๋ฏธ๋‚˜์ œ(์•„๋‹ˆ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ™๋ผ์ œ). 2 Retavase(๋ ˆํ…Œํ”Œ๋ผ์ œ)." }, { "en": "Thrombolysis is the breakdown (lysis) of blood clots by pharmacological means, and commonly called clot busting. It works by stimulating secondary fibrinolysis by plasmin through infusion of analogs of tissue plasminogen activator (tPA), the protein that normally activates plasmin.hrombolysis mainly involves the use of thrombolytic drugs, which dissolve blood clots. These drugs are either derived from Streptococcus species, or, more recently, using recombinant biotechnology whereby tPA is manufactured by bacteria, resulting in a recombinant tissue plasminogen activator or rtPA.", "ko": "ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด์ˆ ์€ ์•ฝ๋ฆฌํ•™์  ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ํ˜ˆ์ „์„ ๋ถ„ํ•ด(์šฉํ•ด)ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ, ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ˜ˆ์ „ ํŒŒ๊ดด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด์ˆ ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ˜ˆ์ „์„ ๋ถ„ํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ํšจ์†Œ์ธ ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šค๋ฏธ๋…ธ๊ฒ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™” ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ(tPA)์˜ ์œ ์‚ฌ์ฒด๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์ž…ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šค๋ฏธ๋…ธ๊ฒ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™” ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด 2 ์ฐจ ์„ฌ์œ ์†Œ ๋ถ„ํ•ด๋ฅผ ์ž๊ทนํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์ž‘์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด์ˆ ์€ ์ฃผ๋กœ ํ˜ˆ์ „์„ ๋…น์ด๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด์ œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์€ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ™ํ† ์ฝ”์ปค์Šค ์ข…์—์„œ ์ถ”์ถœํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ์ตœ๊ทผ์—๋Š” ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์— ์˜ํ•ด tPA๊ฐ€ ์ œ์กฐ๋˜์–ด ์žฌ์กฐํ•ฉ ์กฐ์ง ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šค๋ฏธ๋…ธ๊ฒ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”์ œ ๋˜๋Š” rtPA๊ฐ€ ์ƒ์„ฑ๋˜๋Š” ์žฌ์กฐํ•ฉ ์ƒ๋ฌผ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Mechanism of Action. รขย€ยข Penicillins are dipeptide analogs of D-ala-D-ala. รขย€ยข Radiolabelled Penicillin G binds to several different proteins in the cell wall of bacteria (Table 1). รขย€ยข Bactericidal action is primarily due to inhibition of PBPs 1a & 1b and PBP3 that function as. transpeptidases in the biosynthesis of the peptidoglycan.", "ko": "์ž‘์šฉ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜. รขย€ยข ํŽ˜๋‹ˆ์‹ค๋ฆฐ์€ D-์•Œ๋ผ-D-์•Œ๋ผ์˜ ๋””ํŽฉํ‹ฐ๋“œ ์œ ์‚ฌ์ฒด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. รขย€ยข ๋ฐฉ์‚ฌ์„ฑ ํ‘œ์ง€๋œ ํŽ˜๋‹ˆ์‹ค๋ฆฐ G๋Š” ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์„ธํฌ๋ฒฝ์˜ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์— ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(ํ‘œ 1). รขย€ยข ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์‚ด์ƒ ์ž‘์šฉ์€ ์ฃผ๋กœ ํŽฉํ‹ฐ๋„๊ธ€๋ฆฌ์นธ ์ƒํ•ฉ์„ฑ์—์„œ ํŠธ๋žœ์ŠคํŽฉํ‹ฐ๋‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ž‘์šฉํ•˜๋Š” PBP 1a ๋ฐ 1b, PBP3์˜ ์–ต์ œ์— ๊ธฐ์ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Fibrinogen is a plasma glycoprotein synthesised in the liver that is essential for haemostasis (stopping blood loss from damaged tissues), wound healing, fibrinolysis, inflammation, angiogenesis, cellular and matrix interactions, and neoplasia.", "ko": "ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ๊ฒ์€ ๊ฐ„์—์„œ ํ•ฉ์„ฑ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์žฅ ๋‹น๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ๋กœ ์ง€ํ˜ˆ(์†์ƒ๋œ ์กฐ์ง์—์„œ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์„ ๋ง‰์Œ), ์ƒ์ฒ˜ ์น˜์œ , ์„ฌ์œ ์†Œ ์šฉํ•ด, ์—ผ์ฆ, ํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ์‹ ์ƒ, ์„ธํฌ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐ์งˆ ์ƒํ˜ธ์ž‘์šฉ, ์‹ ์ƒ๋ฌผ ์ƒ์„ฑ์— ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ธ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Fibrinogen is a soluble plasma protein that is converted to polymeric fibrin in response to damage to the vascular system. The clotting process is initiated when platelets aggregate at the wound site. Their disruption releases biologically active amines and a proteolytic cascade follows which culminates in the conversion of fibrinogen to fibrin.", "ko": "ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ๊ฒ์€ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ์†์ƒ์— ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ค‘ํ•ฉ์ฒด ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฐ์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜๋˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜์šฉ์„ฑ ํ˜ˆ์žฅ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‘๊ณ  ๊ณผ์ •์€ ์ƒ์ฒ˜ ๋ถ€์œ„์—์„œ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์ด ์‘์ง‘๋  ๋•Œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์ด ํŒŒ๊ดด๋˜๋ฉด ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ™œ์„ฑ์ธ ์•„๋ฏผ์ด ๋ฐฉ์ถœ๋˜๊ณ  ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ ๋ถ„ํ•ด ์บ์Šค์ผ€์ด๋“œ๊ฐ€ ์ด์–ด์ง€๋ฉฐ ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ๊ฒ์ด ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฐ์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "(Redirected from Thrombolytic drug) Thrombolysis is the breakdown (lysis) of blood clots formed in blood vessels, using medication. It is used in ST elevation myocardial infarction, stroke, and very large pulmonary embolisms. The main complication is bleeding (which can be dangerous), and in some situations thrombolysis may therefore be unsuitable.", "ko": "(ํ˜ˆ์ „์šฉํ•ด์ œ๋กœ ๋ฆฌ๋””๋ ‰์…˜) ํ˜ˆ์ „์šฉํ•ด๋Š” ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์— ํ˜•์„ฑ๋œ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ด ๋ถ„ํ•ด(์šฉํ•ด)๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ST ์ƒ์Šน ์‹ฌ๊ทผ ๊ฒฝ์ƒ‰, ๋‡Œ์กธ์ค‘ ๋ฐ ๋งค์šฐ ํฐ ํ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ์š” ํ•ฉ๋ณ‘์ฆ์€ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์ด๋ฉฐ(์œ„ํ—˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Œ) ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์ „์šฉํ•ด๊ฐ€ ์ ํ•ฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Trade Names. Pharmacology. Thrombin activates platelets and catalyzes the conversion of fibrinogen to fibrin, which are the steps that are essential for blood clot formation. The fibrin clot is stabilized by cross-linking that occurs as a result of activation of the patient's endogenous factor XIII, which requires the presence of calcium.", "ko": "์ƒํ˜ธ ์ด๋ฆ„. ์•ฝ๋ฆฌํ•™. ํŠธ๋กฌ๋นˆ์€ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์„ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ๊ฒ์„ ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฐ์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ด‰๋งคํ•˜์—ฌ ํ˜ˆ์ „ ํ˜•์„ฑ์— ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ธ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฐ ์‘๊ณ ๋Š” ์นผ์Š˜์˜ ์กด์žฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ํ™˜์ž์˜ ๋‚ด์ธ์„ฑ ์ธ์ž XIII์˜ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒํ˜ธ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์— ์˜ํ•ด ์•ˆ์ •ํ™”๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "thrombolysis. destruction of a blood clot using anticlotting agents called clot busters, such as tissue plasminogen activator.it can restore blood flow to tissue before serious irreversible damage occurs. however, many of these agents also pose the risk of hemorrhage.", "ko": "ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด. ์กฐ์ง ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šค๋ฏธ๋…ธ๊ฒ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”์ œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ˜ˆ์ „ ๋ฐ•๋ฉธ์ œ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ํ•ญํ˜ˆ์ „์ œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํ˜ˆ์ „์„ ํŒŒ๊ดดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๋น„๊ฐ€์—ญ์ ์ธ ์†์ƒ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์กฐ์ง์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ํ˜ˆ๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ํšŒ๋ณต์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์•ฝ์ œ ์ค‘ ๋‹ค์ˆ˜๋Š” ์ถœํ˜ˆ์˜ ์œ„ํ—˜๋„ ์ˆ˜๋ฐ˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Definition of Mechanism of Action. Mechanism of action refers to the biochemical process through which a drug produces its effect. Drugs bind to receptors, which are located on the surface of cells or within a cell's cytoplasm รขย€ย” a jelly-like substance within a cell. When bound, the drug can act as either an agonist or an antagonist.", "ko": "์ž‘์šฉ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜์˜ ์ •์˜. ์ž‘์šฉ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜์€ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์ด ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ์ƒํ™”ํ•™์  ๊ณผ์ •์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์€ ์„ธํฌ ํ‘œ๋ฉด์ด๋‚˜ ์„ธํฌ ๋‚ด๋ถ€์˜ ์ ค๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์ธ ์„ธํฌ์งˆ ๋‚ด์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด์— ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜๋ฉด ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์€ ์•„๊ณ ๋‹ˆ์ŠคํŠธ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธธํ•ญ์ œ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "There are three major classes of fibrinolytic drugs: tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) , streptokinase (SK) , and urokinase (UK) . While drugs in these three classes all have the ability to effectively dissolve blood clots, they differ in their detailed mechanisms in ways that alter their selectivity for fibrin clots.treptokinase and anistreplase are used in acute myocardial infarction, arterial and venous thrombosis, and pulmonary embolism. These compounds are antigenic because they are derived from streptococci bacteria. 1 Natural streptokinase (SK) is isolated and purified from streptococci bacteria.", "ko": "ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ๊ฒ ๋ถ„ํ•ด ํšจ์†Œ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์—๋Š” ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฃผ์š” ์šฐ์œ ๋ถ„ํ•ด ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์กฐ์ง ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šค๋ฏธ๋…ธ๊ฒ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”์ œ(tPA), ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ™ํ† ํ‚ค๋‚˜์•„์ œ(SK), ์šฐ๋กœํ‚ค๋‚˜์•„์ œ(UK)๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ณ„์—ด์˜ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ํ˜ˆ์ „์„ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋…น์ด๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์„ฌ์œ ์†Œ ํ˜ˆ์ „์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์„ ํƒ์„ฑ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์„ธ๋ถ€ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ™ํ† ํ‚ค๋‚˜์•„์ œ์™€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ™ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šค๋Š” ๊ธ‰์„ฑ ์‹ฌ๊ทผ ๊ฒฝ์ƒ‰, ๋™๋งฅ ๋ฐ ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „, ํ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ์€ ์—ฐ์‡„์ƒ๊ตฌ๊ท  ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์—์„œ ์ถ”์ถœ๋˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ•ญ์›์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ์ฒœ์—ฐ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ™ํ† ํ‚ค๋‚˜์•„์ œ(SK)๋Š” ์—ฐ์‡„์ƒ๊ตฌ๊ท  ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์—์„œ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ ์ •์ œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Hemostatic clot formation entails thrombin-mediated cleavage of fibrinogen to fibrin. Previous in vitro studies have shown that the thrombin concentration present during clot formation dictates the ultimate fibrin structure.hese studies have shown that thrombin removes N-terminal peptides from the fibrinogen AรŽยฑ and BรŽยฒ chains, causing the spontaneous formation of half-staggered, double-stranded protofibrils followed by thickening of protofibril chains [5] .", "ko": "์ง€ํ˜ˆ ์‘๊ณ ๋Š” ํŠธ๋กฌ๋นˆ์— ์˜ํ•œ ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ๊ฒ์˜ ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฐ์œผ๋กœ์˜ ๋ถ„ํ•ด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜๋ฐ˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ „์˜ ์‹œํ—˜๊ด€ ๋‚ด ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์‘๊ณ  ํ˜•์„ฑ ์ค‘์— ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋Š” ํŠธ๋กฌ๋นˆ ๋†๋„๊ฐ€ ๊ถ๊ทน์ ์ธ ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฐ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋Š” ํŠธ๋กฌ๋นˆ์ด ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ๊ฒ Aฮฑ ๋ฐ Bฮฒ ์‚ฌ์Šฌ์—์„œ N-๋ง๋‹จ ํŽฉํƒ€์ด๋“œ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฐ˜๋‹ˆํŒŒ์ƒ ์ด์ค‘ ๊ฐ€๋‹ฅ ํ”„๋กœํ† ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆด์˜ ์ž๋ฐœ์  ํ˜•์„ฑ๊ณผ ํ”„๋กœํ† ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆด ์‚ฌ์Šฌ์˜ ๋‘๊บผ์›Œ์ง์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค[5]." }, { "en": "In conjunction with thrombolytic: Administer enoxaparin between 15 minutes before and 30 minutes after initiating fibrinolytic therapy; optimal treatment duration of enoxaparin is 8 days or until hospital discharge (whichever comes first) Dosing Modifications; Renal impairment; Severe (Creatinine Clearance under 30 mL/min): Dosage reductions required", "ko": "ํŠธ๋กฌ๋ณด๋ฆฌ์ œ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜: ์—๋…น์‚ฌ ํŒŒ๋ฆฐ์€ ์„ฌ์œ ๋ฆฌ ์šฉํ•ด ์š”๋ฒ• ์‹œ์ž‘ ์ „ 15๋ถ„์—์„œ 30๋ถ„ ํ›„์— ํˆฌ์—ฌํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์—๋…น์‚ฌ ํŒŒ๋ฆฐ์˜ ์ตœ์  ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์€ 8์ผ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ณ‘์› ํ‡ด์› ์‹œ๊นŒ์ง€(์–ธ์ œ ๋จผ์ € ์˜ค๋Š”์ง€์— ๊ด€๊ณ„์—†์ด) ํˆฌ์—ฌ๋Ÿ‰ ์ˆ˜์ •; ์‹ ์žฅ ์žฅ์• ; ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•จ (ํฌ๋ ˆ์•„ํ‹ฐ๋‹Œ ์ฒญ์†Œ์œจ 30mL / ๋ถ„ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ): ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰ ๊ฐ์†Œ ํ•„์š”" }, { "en": "Dosing considerations. 1 Administered concurrently with aspirin. 2 In conjunction with thrombolytic: Administer enoxaparin between 15 minutes before and 30 minutes after initiating fibrinolytic therapy; optimal treatment duration of enoxaparin is 8 days or until hospital discharge (whichever comes first)", "ko": "ํˆฌ์•ฝ ๊ณ ๋ ค ์‚ฌํ•ญ. 1 ์•„์Šคํ”ผ๋ฆฐ๊ณผ ๋™์‹œ์— ํˆฌ์—ฌํ•œ๋‹ค. 2 ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด์ œ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํˆฌ์—ฌ : ์—๋…น์‚ฌํŒŒ๋ฆฐ์€ ์„ฌ์œ ํ™”์šฉ์ œ ์š”๋ฒ• ์‹œ์ž‘ ์ „ 15๋ถ„๊ณผ ํ›„ 30๋ถ„ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ํˆฌ์—ฌํ•œ๋‹ค. ์—๋…น์‚ฌํŒŒ๋ฆฐ์˜ ์ตœ์  ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์€ 8์ผ ๋˜๋Š” ์ž…์› ํ‡ด์› ์‹œ (๋‘˜ ์ค‘ ๋จผ์ € ์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ)." }, { "en": "References and Reviews. 1 Brent GA: Mechanisms of disease: The molecular basis of thyroid hormone action. 2 Tsai M, O'Malley BW: Molecular mechanisms of action of steroid/thyroid receptor superfamily members. 3 Zhang J, Lazer MA: The mechanism of action of thyroid hormones.", "ko": "์ฐธ๊ณ  ๋ฌธํ—Œ ๋ฐ ๊ฒ€ํ† . 1 Brent GA: ์งˆ๋ณ‘์˜ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜: ๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„  ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ์ž‘์šฉ์˜ ๋ถ„์ž ๊ธฐ์ดˆ. 2 Tsai M, O'Malley BW: ์Šคํ…Œ๋กœ์ด๋“œ/๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„  ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด ์ŠˆํผํŒจ๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž‘์šฉ์˜ ๋ถ„์ž ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜. 3 Zhang J, Lazer MA: ๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„  ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์˜ ์ž‘์šฉ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜." }, { "en": "tissue plasminogen activator-a thrombolytic agent (trade name Activase) that causes fibrinolysis at the site of a blood clot; used in treating acute myocardial infarction.issue plasminogen activator-a thrombolytic agent (trade name Activase) that causes fibrinolysis at the site of a blood clot; used in treating acute myocardial infarction.", "ko": "์กฐ์ง ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šค๋ฏธ๋…ธ๊ฒ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”์ œ-ํ˜ˆ์ „ ๋ถ€์œ„์˜ ํŒŒ์ƒ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”์ œ(์ƒํ‘œ๋ช… Activase), ๊ธ‰์„ฑ ์‹ฌ๊ทผ ๊ฒฝ์ƒ‰ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ.๋ฌธ์ œ ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šค๋ฏธ๋…ธ๊ฒ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”์ œ-ํ˜ˆ์ „ ๋ถ€์œ„์˜ ํŒŒ์ƒ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”์ œ(์ƒํ‘œ๋ช… Activase), ๊ธ‰์„ฑ ์‹ฌ๊ทผ ๊ฒฝ์ƒ‰ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ." }, { "en": "In conjunction with thrombolytic: Administer enoxaparin between 15 minutes before and 30 minutes after initiating fibrinolytic therapy; optimal treatment duration of enoxaparin is 8 days or until hospital discharge (whichever comes first)", "ko": "ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด์ œ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜: ์œ ํšจํ•œ ํ™˜์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์—๋…น์‚ฌํŒŒ๋ฆฐ์„ ์„ฌ์œ ์†Œ ์šฉํ•ด ์š”๋ฒ• ๊ฐœ์‹œ ์ „ 15๋ถ„์—์„œ 30๋ถ„ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ํˆฌ์—ฌ; ์—๋…น์‚ฌํŒŒ๋ฆฐ์˜ ์ตœ์  ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์€ 8์ผ ๋˜๋Š” ์ž…์› ํ‡ด์› ์‹œ(๋จผ์ € ์˜ค๋Š” ์‹œ์ )๊นŒ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In pharmacology, the term mechanism of action (MOA) refers to the specific biochemical interaction through which a drug substance produces its pharmacological effect. A mechanism of action usually includes mention of the specific molecular targets to which the drug binds, such as an enzyme or receptor.Receptor sites have specific affinities for drugs based on the chemical structure of the drug, as well as the specific action that occurs there.Drugs that do not bind to receptors produce their corresponding therapeutic effect by simply interacting with chemical or physical properties in the body.or example, the mechanism of action of aspirin involves irreversible inhibition of the enzyme cyclooxygenase, therefore suppressing the production of prostaglandins and thromboxanes, thereby reducing pain and inflammation.", "ko": "์•ฝ๋ฆฌํ•™์—์„œ ์ž‘์šฉ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜(MOA)์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๋Š” ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์ด ์•ฝ๋ฆฌํ•™์  ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ธ ์ƒํ™”ํ•™์  ์ƒํ˜ธ ์ž‘์šฉ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž‘์šฉ ๊ธฐ์ „์—๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํšจ์†Œ ๋˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์ด ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜๋Š” ํŠน์ • ๋ถ„์ž ํ‘œ์ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์–ธ๊ธ‰์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด ๋ถ€์œ„๋Š” ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์˜ ํ™”ํ•™์  ๊ตฌ์กฐ์™€ ํ•ด๋‹น ๋ถ€์œ„์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ํŠน์ • ์ž‘์šฉ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์— ํŠน์ • ์นœํ™”์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ–์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด์— ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์€ ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ํ™”ํ•™์  ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์  ํŠน์„ฑ๊ณผ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํžˆ ์ƒํ˜ธ ์ž‘์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํ•ด๋‹น ์น˜๋ฃŒ ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์•„์Šคํ”ผ๋ฆฐ์˜ ์ž‘์šฉ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜์€ ๋น„๊ฐ€์—ญ์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ์ดํด๋กœ์‚ฐํ™”ํšจ์†Œ ์–ต์ œ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ํ”„๋กœ์Šคํƒ€๊ธ€๋ž€๋”˜๊ณผ ํŠธ๋กฌ๋ณต์‚ฐ์˜ ์ƒ์„ฑ์„ ์–ต์ œํ•˜์—ฌ ํ†ต์ฆ๊ณผ ์—ผ์ฆ์„ ์ค„์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Cardiovascular Disease: Fermented shrimp paste, which is a popular manipulation of the food, contains a fibrinolytic enzyme that can be used for thrombolytic therapy. Thrombolytic therapy is a way of breaking up dangerous blood clots within a personรขย€ย™s blood vessels.", "ko": "์‹ฌํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ์งˆํ™˜: ์Œ์‹์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ”ํ•œ ์กฐ์ž‘์ธ ๋ฐœํšจ ์ƒˆ์šฐ ํŽ˜์ด์ŠคํŠธ์—๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด ์š”๋ฒ•์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์„ฌ์œ ์†Œ ๋ถ„ํ•ด ํšจ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด ์š”๋ฒ•์€ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ๋‚ด์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•œ ํ˜ˆ์ „์„ ๋ถ„ํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "T4, T3, and liotrix. thyroid drugs: mechanism of action. induce changes in the metabolic rate, including the rate of protein, carbohydrate, and lipid metabolism, and to increase oxygen consumption, body temperature, blood volume, and overall cellular growth and differentiation.", "ko": "T4, T3, ๋ฆฌ์˜คํŠธ๋ฆญ์Šค. ๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„  ์•ฝ๋ฌผ: ์ž‘์šฉ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜. ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ, ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ ๋ฐ ์ง€์งˆ ๋Œ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ์‹ ์ง„๋Œ€์‚ฌ์œจ๊ณผ ์‚ฐ์†Œ ์†Œ๋น„๋Ÿ‰, ์ฒด์˜จ, ํ˜ˆ์•ก๋Ÿ‰, ์ „๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์„ธํฌ ์„ฑ์žฅ ๋ฐ ๋ถ„ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A blood clot or thrombus is consists of blood cells occluded in a matrix of the protein fibrin. Thrombolysis or fibrinolysis is enzyme regulated process for dissolution of clot. In mammalian circulation, the enzyme responsible for the fibrinolysis is plasmin which is a trypsin-like serine protease [7].he biochemical conversion of the inactive plasminogen to fibrinolytic plasmin involves a limited proteolytic cleavage which is mediated by the various plasminogen activators [8]. Generally two plasminogen activators that occur naturally in blood are the tissue type (t-PA) and the urokinase type (u-PA).", "ko": "ํ˜ˆ์ „ ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์ „์€ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฐ์˜ ๋งคํŠธ๋ฆญ์Šค์— ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์„ธํฌ๊ฐ€ ํ์ƒ‰๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ˜ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฐ ์šฉํ•ด๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ํšจ์†Œ ์กฐ์ ˆ ๊ณผ์ •์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌ์œ ๋ฅ˜ ์ˆœํ™˜์—์„œ ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฐ ์šฉํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋‹ด๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ํšจ์†Œ๋Š” ํŠธ๋ฆฝ์‹ ๊ณผ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ์„ธ๋ฆฐ ํ”„๋กœํ…Œ์•„์ œ์ธ ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šค๋ฏผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค [7]. ๋น„ํ™œ์„ฑ ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šค๋ฏธ๋…ธ๊ฒ์ด ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฐ ์šฉํ•ด์„ฑ ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šค๋ฏผ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒํ™”ํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜๋˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์—๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šค๋ฏธ๋…ธ๊ฒ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”์ œ์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋งค๊ฐœ๋˜๋Š” ์ œํ•œ๋œ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ ๋ถ„ํ•ด๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค [8]. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ˜ˆ์•ก์—์„œ ์ž์—ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šค๋ฏธ๋…ธ๊ฒ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”์ œ๋Š” ์กฐ์งํ˜•(t-PA)๊ณผ ์šฐ๋กœํ‚ค๋‚˜์ œํ˜•(u-PA)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Thrombolytic drugs are used in medicine to dissolve blood clots in a procedure termed thrombolysis.hrombolytic agents are used for the treatment of myocardial infarction (heart attack), thromboembolic strokes, deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism to clear a blocked artery and avoid permanent damage to the perfused (see perfusion) tissue (e.g. myocardium, brain, leg) and death.", "ko": "ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด์ œ๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ ˆ์ฐจ์—์„œ ํ˜ˆ์ „์„ ์šฉํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์˜ํ•™์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด์ œ๋Š” ๊ด€์ƒ๋™๋งฅ ๊ฒฝ์ƒ‰(์‹ฌ์žฅ๋งˆ๋น„), ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ, ์‹ฌ๋ถ€ ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ ๋ฐ ํ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์–ด ๋ง‰ํžŒ ๋™๋งฅ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ต๋ฅ˜๋œ ์กฐ์ง(์˜ˆ: ์‹ฌ๊ทผ, ๋‡Œ, ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ)์— ์˜๊ตฌ์ ์ธ ์†์ƒ ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ๋ง์„ ํ”ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The mechanism of action of penicillin. Penicillin acylates the active site of Bacillus stearothermophilus D-alanine carboxypeptidase. Yocum RR, Rasmussen JR, Strominger JL. Penicillin kills susceptible bacteria by specifically inhibiting the transpeptidase that catalyzes the final step in cell wall biosynthesis, the cross-linking of peptidoglycan. It was hypothesized (Tipper, D., and Strominger, J. (1965) Proc. Natl.", "ko": "ํŽ˜๋‹ˆ์‹ค๋ฆฐ์˜ ์ž‘์šฉ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜. ํŽ˜๋‹ˆ์‹ค๋ฆฐ์€ ๋ฐ”์‹ค๋Ÿฌ์Šค ์Šคํ…Œ์•„๋กœํ…Œ๋ฅด๋ชจํ•„๋ฃจ์Šค D-์•Œ๋ผ๋‹Œ ์นด๋ณต์‹œํŽฉํ‹ฐ๋‹ค์ œ์˜ ํ™œ์„ฑ ๋ถ€์œ„๋ฅผ ์•„์‹คํ™”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์š”์ปด RR, ๋ผ์Šค๋ฌด์„ผ JR, ์ŠคํŠธ๋กœ๋ฐ๊ฑฐ JL. ํŽ˜๋‹ˆ์‹ค๋ฆฐ์€ ์„ธํฌ๋ฒฝ ์ƒํ•ฉ์„ฑ์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์ธ ํŽฉํ‹ฐ๋„๊ธ€๋ฆฌ์นธ์˜ ๊ต์ฐจ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์„ ์ด‰๋งคํ•˜๋Š” ํŠธ๋žœ์ŠคํŽฉํ‹ฐ๋‹ค์ œ๋ฅผ ํŠน์ด์ ์œผ๋กœ ์–ต์ œํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฐ์ˆ˜์„ฑ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๋ฉธ์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽ˜๋‹ˆ์‹ค๋ฆฐ์€ ์„ธํฌ๋ฒฝ ์ƒํ•ฉ์„ฑ์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์ธ ํŽฉํ‹ฐ๋„๊ธ€๋ฆฌ์นธ์˜ ๊ต์ฐจ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์„ ์ด‰๋งคํ•˜๋Š” ํŠธ๋žœ์ŠคํŽฉํ‹ฐ๋‹ค์ œ๋ฅผ ํŠน์ด์ ์œผ๋กœ ์–ต์ œํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฐ์ˆ˜์„ฑ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๋ฉธ์‹œํ‚จ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Mechanism of Antiviral Action: Acyclovir is a synthetic purine nucleoside analogue with in vitro and in vivo inhibitory activity against herpes simplex virus types 1 (HSV-1), 2 (HSV-2), and varicella zoster virus (VZV).", "ko": "ํ•ญ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค ์ž‘์šฉ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜: ์•„์‹œํด๋กœ๋น„๋ฅด๋Š” ํ—ค๋ฅดํŽ˜์Šค ๋‹จ์ˆœ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค 1ํ˜•(HSV-1), 2ํ˜•(HSV-2), ์ˆ˜๋‘ ์ˆ˜ํฌ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค(VZV)์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ฒด์™ธ ๋ฐ ์ฒด๋‚ด ์–ต์ œ ํ™œ์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ํ“จ๋ฆฐ ๋‰ดํด๋ ˆ์˜ค์‹œ๋“œ ์œ ์‚ฌ์ฒด์ด๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Alpha 2-antiplasmin and alpha 2-macroglobulin inactivate plasmin. Plasmin activity is also reduced by thrombin-activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor (TAFI), which modifies fibrin to make it more resistant to the tPA-mediated plasminogen.", "ko": "์•ŒํŒŒ 2-ํ•ญํ”Œ๋ผ์Šค๋ฏผ๊ณผ ์•ŒํŒŒ 2-๋ง‰๋กœ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ถˆ๋ฆฐ์€ ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šค๋ฏผ์„ ๋น„ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”์‹œํ‚จ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šค๋ฏผ ํ™œ์„ฑ์€ ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šค๋ฏผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ TAFI(ํŠธ๋กฌ๋นˆ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™” ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์„ฌ์œ ์†Œ ๋ถ„ํ•ด ์–ต์ œ์ œ)์— ์˜ํ•ด ๊ฐ์†Œํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์„ฌ์œ ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋ณ€ํ˜•์‹œ์ผœ tPA ๋งค๊ฐœ ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šค๋ฏธ๋…ธ๊ฒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‚ด์„ฑ์„ ๋†’์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Cleaves the soluble plasma protein fibrinogen to produce insoluble fibrin, which aggregates to form a blood clot. Thrombin can also bind to cells via the PAR1 receptor to trigger several other inflammatory responses, such as production of chemokines and nitric oxide.", "ko": "๊ฐ€์šฉ์„ฑ ํ˜ˆ์žฅ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ๊ฒ์„ ๋ถ„ํ•ดํ•˜์—ฌ ์šฉํ•ด๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฐ์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ , ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฐ์€ ์‘์ง‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ˜ˆ์ „์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠธ๋กฌ๋นˆ์€ ๋˜ํ•œ PAR1 ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์„ธํฌ์™€ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ผ€๋ชจ์นด์ธ ๋ฐ ์‚ฐํ™”์งˆ์†Œ ์ƒ์„ฑ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์—ผ์ฆ ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Thrombolytic drugs are heart attack medications used to restore blood flow to the heart. Thrombolytic (clot-busting) drugs are used to dissolve blood clots that are blocking blood flow to the heart. When given soon after a heart attack begins, these drugs can limit or prevent permanent damage to the heart. To be most effective, this type of heart attack medication needs to be administered within one hour after the start of heart attack symptoms.", "ko": "ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด์ œ๋Š” ์‹ฌ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ํ˜ˆ๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ํšŒ๋ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์‹ฌ์žฅ ๋งˆ๋น„ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด์ œ(ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด์ œ)๋Š” ์‹ฌ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ํ˜ˆ๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ์ฐจ๋‹จํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์ „์„ ์šฉํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ์ƒ์ด ์‹œ์ž‘๋œ ํ›„ ๊ณง๋ฐ”๋กœ ํˆฌ์—ฌํ•˜๋ฉด ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์€ ์‹ฌ์žฅ์— ์˜๊ตฌ์ ์ธ ์†์ƒ์„ ์ œํ•œํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์‹ฌ์žฅ ๋งˆ๋น„ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์€ ์‹ฌ์žฅ ๋งˆ๋น„ ์ฆ์ƒ์ด ์‹œ์ž‘๋œ ํ›„ ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ด๋‚ด์— ํˆฌ์—ฌํ•ด์•ผ ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Thrombin is an enzyme in blood that acts on the clotting factor fibrinogen to form fibrin, helping blood to clot. The thrombin time (TT) assesses the activity of fibrinogen. When an injury occurs and bleeding begins, the body begins to form a clot at the injury site to help stop the bleeding.", "ko": "ํŠธ๋กฌ๋นˆ์€ ํ˜ˆ์•ก์˜ ํšจ์†Œ๋กœ ์‘ํ˜ˆ ์ธ์ž ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ๊ฒ์— ์ž‘์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฐ์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜์—ฌ ํ˜ˆ์•ก์„ ์‘๊ณ ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠธ๋กฌ๋นˆ ์‹œ๊ฐ„(TT)์€ ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ๊ฒ์˜ ํ™œ์„ฑ์„ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€์ƒ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๊ณ  ์ถœํ˜ˆ์ด ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜๋ฉด ์ฒด๋‚ด์—์„œ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์„ ๋ง‰๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ถ€์ƒ ๋ถ€์œ„์— ํ˜ˆ์ „์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The thrombin system consists of several blood proteins that, when bleeding occurs, become activated. The activated clotting proteins engage in a cascade of chemical reactions that finally produce a substance called fibrin. Fibrin can be thought of as a long, sticky string.", "ko": "ํŠธ๋กฌ๋นˆ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์€ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”๋˜๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”๋œ ์‘๊ณ  ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์€ ์ผ๋ จ์˜ ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฐ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฌผ์งˆ์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฐ์€ ๊ธธ๊ณ  ๋ˆ์ ๋ˆ์ ํ•œ ๋ˆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The term mechanism of action is a pharmacological term that you commonly hear associated with medications or drugs. Let's gain an understanding of what mechanism of action means, and provide examples within the context of health conditions.", "ko": "์ž‘์šฉ ๊ธฐ์ „์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์ด๋‚˜ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จํ•˜์—ฌ ํ”ํžˆ ๋“ฃ๋Š” ์•ฝ๋ฆฌํ•™ ์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž‘์šฉ ๊ธฐ์ „์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์ƒํƒœ์˜ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Serrapeptase has fibrinolytic actions, which means it breaks down fibrin in the blood. Fibrin is a protein that when acting normally, aids normal blood flow and clotting. When it is not normal, the actions result in hypercoagulation (dangerous thickening of the blood) and the forming non cancerous tumors.", "ko": "์„ธ๋ผํŽฉํƒ€์•„์ œ๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก์—์„œ ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฐ์„ ๋ถ„ํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ์„ฌ์œ ์†Œ ๋ถ„ํ•ด ์ž‘์šฉ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฐ์€ ์ •์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž‘์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ํ˜ˆ๋ฅ˜์™€ ์‘๊ณ ๋ฅผ ๋•๋Š” ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •์ƒ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์„ฌ์œ ์†Œ(ํ”ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์‹ฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ถ“๋Š” ์ฆ์ƒ)๋ฅผ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜์—ฌ ๋น„์•”์„ฑ ์ข…์–‘์ด ํ˜•์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Mechanism of Action of Coumarin Anticoagulant Drugs. Warfarin, a coumarin derivative, produces an anticoagulant effect by interfering with the cyclic interconversion of vitamin K and its 2,3 epoxide (vitamin K epoxide).", "ko": "์ฟ ๋งˆ๋ฆฐ ํ•ญ์‘๊ณ ์ œ์˜ ์ž‘์šฉ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜. ์ฟ ๋งˆ๋ฆฐ ์œ ๋„์ฒด์ธ ์™€ํŒŒ๋ฆฐ์€ ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ K์™€ 2,3์—ํญ์‚ฌ์ด๋“œ(๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ K์—ํญ์‚ฌ์ด๋“œ)์˜ ์ˆœํ™˜์ ์ธ ์ƒํ˜ธ ์ „ํ™˜์„ ๋ฐฉํ•ดํ•˜์—ฌ ํ•ญ์‘๊ณ  ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "18 Nuclear hormones-Small-Hydrophobic-Site of action is the nucleus-Bind to nuclear receptors-Regulate transcriptionFacilitate chromatinremodelingMolecular Basis of Thyroid (Nuclear)Hormone Action TATA TFIID 5รขย€ย™ Gene TRE T3 TR Cofactor ChromatinM od iรฏยฌยcat n Nucleus RNA Pol II T3 TranscriptionalRegulation.", "ko": "18 ํ•ต ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ-์ž‘์€-์†Œ์ˆ˜์„ฑ-์ž‘์šฉ ๋ถ€์œ„๋Š” ํ•ต์ด๋‹ค-ํ•ต ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด์— ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ-์ „์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์กฐ์ ˆ์—ผ์ƒ‰์งˆ ๋ฆฌ๋ชจ๋ธ๋ง ์ด‰์ง„๊ฐ‘์ƒ์„ (ํ•ต)ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ์ž‘์šฉ์˜ ๋ถ„์ž ๊ธฐ์ดˆ TATA TFIID 5' ์œ ์ „์ž ํŠธ๋ ˆ ํ‹ฐํ‹ฐ๋ฅด ์ฝ”ํŒฉํ„ฐ ์—ผ์ƒ‰์งˆ๋ชจ ๋””ํ”„ ์นดํŠผ ํ•ต RNA ํด II T3 ์ „์‚ฌ ์กฐ์ ˆ." }, { "en": "Thrombolytic drugs are an important type of heart attack medication; they are used to dissolve blood clots that are blocking blood flow to the heart. Other types of medication for a heart attack include beta blockers, anticoagulants, and antiplatelets.", "ko": "ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด์ œ๋Š” ์‹ฌ์žฅ ๋งˆ๋น„ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์ œ์˜ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์œผ๋กœ, ์‹ฌ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ์˜ ํ˜ˆ๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ๋ง‰๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์ „์„ ๋…น์ด๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ฌ์žฅ ๋งˆ๋น„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์—๋Š” ๋ฒ ํƒ€ ์ฐจ๋‹จ์ œ, ํ•ญ์‘๊ณ ์ œ ๋ฐ ํ•ญํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Mechanism of action. Heparin binds to the enzyme inhibitor antithrombin III (AT), causing a conformational change that results in its activation through an increase in the flexibility of its reactive site loop. The activated AT then inactivates thrombin, factor Xa and other proteases.", "ko": "์ž‘์šฉ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜. ํ—คํŒŒ๋ฆฐ์€ ํšจ์†Œ ์–ต์ œ์ œ ํ•ญํŠธ๋กฌ๋นˆ III(AT)์— ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ฑ ๋ถ€์œ„ ๋ฃจํ”„์˜ ์œ ์—ฐ์„ฑ์„ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์‹œ์ผœ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”๋ฅผ ์ดˆ๋ž˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ตฌ์กฐ์  ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ผ์œผํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™” ๋œ AT๋Š” ํŠธ๋กฌ๋นˆ, ์ธ์ž Xa ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ํ”„๋กœํ…Œ์•„์ œ๋ฅผ ๋น„ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Mechanism. Lamotrigine is not chemically related to other anti-convulsants or anti-depressants, which makes its mechanism of action somewhat difficult to ascertain. However, its proposed mechanism of action involves its ability to inhibit certain proteins on nerve cells, called voltage-dependent sodium channels.", "ko": "๊ธฐ์ „. ๋ผ๋ชจํŠธ๋ฆฌ์ง„์€ ํ™”ํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•ญ๊ฒฝ๋ จ์ œ๋‚˜ ํ•ญ์šฐ์šธ์ œ์™€๋Š” ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์—†์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ž‘์šฉ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜์ด ๋‹ค์†Œ ์–ด๋ ค์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ œ์•ˆ๋œ ์ž‘์šฉ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜์€ ์ „์•• ์˜์กด์„ฑ ๋‚˜ํŠธ๋ฅจ ํ†ต๋กœ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์„ธํฌ์˜ ํŠน์ • ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์„ ์–ต์ œํ•˜๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "When tissue damage results in bleeding, fibrinogen is converted at the wound into fibrin by the action of thrombin, a clotting enzyme. Fibrin molecules then combine to form long fibrin threads that entangle platelets, building up a spongy mass that gradually hardens and contracts to form the blood clot....", "ko": "์กฐ์ง ์†์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์‘๊ณ  ํšจ์†Œ์ธ ํŠธ๋กฌ๋นˆ์˜ ์ž‘์šฉ์— ์˜ํ•ด ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ๊ฒ์ด ์ƒ์ฒ˜์—์„œ ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฐ์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฐ ๋ถ„์ž๋Š” ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์„ ์–ฝ์–ด๋งค๋Š” ๊ธด ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฐ ์Šค๋ ˆ๋“œ๋ฅผ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ  ์ ์ฐจ ๊ฒฝํ™”๋˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์ถ•ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ˜ˆ์ „์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ์Šคํฐ์ง€ ๋ฉ์–ด๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค...." }, { "en": "Fibrinogen has numerous functional interactions and plays a pivotal role in the hemostatic balance: รขย—ย 1 It is the substrate for fibrin clot formation. รขย—ย 2 It binds to platelets to support platelet aggregation. รขย—ย 3 It has a role in wound healing. รขย—ย 4 The fibrin clot is a template for both thrombin binding and the fibrinolytic system.", "ko": "ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ๊ฒ์€ ์ˆ˜๋งŽ์€ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์  ์ƒํ˜ธ์ž‘์šฉ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์‘๊ณ  ๊ท ํ˜•์—์„œ ์ค‘์ถ”์ ์ธ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: รขย—ย 1 ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ๊ฒ์€ ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฐ ํ˜ˆ์ „ ํ˜•์„ฑ์˜ ๊ธฐ์งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. รขย—ย 2 ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์— ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์‘์ง‘์„ ์ง€์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. -3 ์ƒ์ฒ˜ ์น˜์œ ์— ์—ญํ• ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฐ ํ˜ˆ์ „์€ ํŠธ๋กฌ๋นˆ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๊ณผ ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฐ ์šฉํ•ด ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์˜ ํ…œํ”Œ๋ฆฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The fibrinolytic system is activated in parallel with the coagulation system when a blood vessel is damaged. It helps restrain clot formation in blood vessels, thus helping to prevent clots from blocking blood vessels, and eventually dissolves the clot once a blood vessel wall has healed.", "ko": "ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ๊ฒ ๋ถ„ํ•ด ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์€ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์ด ์†์ƒ๋  ๋•Œ ์‘๊ณ  ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ณ‘ํ–‰๋˜์–ด ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์˜ ํ˜ˆ์ „ ํ˜•์„ฑ์„ ์–ต์ œํ•˜์—ฌ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ด ํ˜ˆ๊ด€์„ ๋ง‰๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ์—๋Š” ํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ๋ฒฝ์ด ์น˜์œ ๋˜๋ฉด ํ˜ˆ์ „์„ ์šฉํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Mechanism of action of novel oral anticoagulants. Unlike traditional anticoagulant agents, the VKAs and heparins, novel OACs have been designed to inhibit specific single targets in the coagulation cascade (Figure 1) [9]. Rivaroxaban and apixaban directly inhibit Factor Xa, whereas dabigatran targets thrombin (Factor IIa).", "ko": "์‹ ๊ทœ ๊ฒฝ๊ตฌ์šฉ ํ•ญ์‘๊ณ ์ œ์˜ ์ž‘์šฉ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜. ๊ธฐ์กด์˜ ํ•ญ์‘๊ณ ์ œ์ธ VKA ๋ฐ ํ—คํŒŒ๋ฆฐ๊ณผ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ, ์‹ ๊ทœ OAC๋Š” ์‘๊ณ  ์บ์Šค์ผ€์ด๋“œ์˜ ํŠน์ • ๋‹จ์ผ ํ‘œ์ ์„ ์–ต์ œํ•˜๋„๋ก ์„ค๊ณ„๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค(Figure 1) [9]. ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ”๋ก์‚ฌ๋ฐ˜๊ณผ ์•„ํ”ฝ์‚ฌ๋ฐ˜์€ ์ธ์ž Xa๋ฅผ ์ง์ ‘ ์–ต์ œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด, ๋‹ค๋น„๊ฐ€ํŠธ๋ž€์€ ํŠธ๋กฌ๋นˆ(์ธ์ž IIa)์„ ํ‘œ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ผ๋Š”๋‹ค." }, { "en": "URL of this page: //medlineplus.gov/ency/article/007089.htm. Thrombolytic therapy is the use of drugs to break up or dissolve blood clots, which are the main cause of both heart attacks and stroke. Thrombolytic medications are approved for the immediate treatment of stroke and heart attack. The most commonly used drug for thrombolytic therapy is tissue plasminogen activator (tPA), but other drugs can do the same thing.", "ko": "์ด ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์˜ URL: //medlineplus.gov/ency/article/007089.htm. ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด ์š”๋ฒ•์€ ์‹ฌ์žฅ๋งˆ๋น„์™€ ๋‡Œ์กธ์ค‘์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์›์ธ์ธ ํ˜ˆ์ „์„ ๋ถ„ํ•ดํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์šฉํ•ด์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด์ œ๋Š” ๋‡Œ์กธ์ค‘๊ณผ ์‹ฌ์žฅ๋งˆ๋น„์˜ ์ฆ‰๊ฐ์ ์ธ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์— ์Šน์ธ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์ „์šฉํ•ด ์š”๋ฒ•์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์€ ์กฐ์ง ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šค๋ฏธ๋…ธ๊ฒ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”์ œ(tPA)์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ๋„ ๊ฐ™์€ ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Tenecteplase, the latest thrombolytic agent approved for use in clinical practice, was approved by the FDA as a fibrinolytic agent in 2000. It is produced by recombinant DNA technology using Chinese hamster ovary cells.", "ko": "์ž„์ƒ ์‹ค์Šต์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ด ์Šน์ธ๋œ ์ตœ์‹  ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด์ œ์ธ Tenecteplase๋Š” 2000๋…„์— FDA๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฐ ์šฉํ•ด์ œ๋กœ ์Šน์ธ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค‘๊ตญ ํ–„์Šคํ„ฐ ๋‚œ์†Œ ์„ธํฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์žฌ์กฐํ•ฉ DNA ๊ธฐ์ˆ ๋กœ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Mechanism of Action of barbiturates as anticonvulsant. One of the earliest drugs used in the treatment of epilepsy was phenobarbitone (phenobarbital). Barbiturates like phenobarbitone act via a receptor linked to the GABA receptor chloride ion channel complex .", "ko": "ํ•ญ๊ฒฝ๋ จ์ œ๋กœ์„œ ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๋น„ํˆฌ๋ฅด์‚ฐ์˜ ์ž‘์šฉ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜. ์ตœ์ดˆ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์งˆ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋œ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ํŽ˜๋…ธ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๋น„ํ†ค(ํŽ˜๋…ธ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๋น„ํƒˆ)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽ˜๋…ธ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๋น„ํ†ค๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๋น„ํˆฌ๋ฅด์‚ฐ์€ GABA ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด ์—ผํ™”๋ฌผ ์ด์˜จ ์ฑ„๋„ ๋ณตํ•ฉ์ฒด์— ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋œ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ž‘์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Chlorpropamide. Ranitidine. Rifampin. Vancomycin. Drug-induced thrombocytopenia occurs typically when a drug bound to the platelet creates a new and รขย€ยœforeignรขย€ย antigen, causing an immune reaction. This disorder is indistinguishable from ITP except for the history of drug ingestion.", "ko": "ํด๋กœ๋กœํ”„๋กœํŒŒ๋ฏธ๋“œ. ๋ผ๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ๋”˜. ๋ฆฌํŒœํ•€. ๋ฐ˜์ฝ”๋งˆ์ด์‹ . ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ์œ ๋ฐœ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ๊ฐ์†Œ์ฆ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์— ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๋œ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์ด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด \"์ด๋ฌผ์งˆ\" ํ•ญ์›์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฉด์—ญ ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ฌ ๋•Œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์žฅ์• ๋Š” ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ์„ญ์ทจ ์ด๋ ฅ ์™ธ์—๋Š” ITP๊ณผ ๊ตฌ๋ณ„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Fibrinolytic agents can be administered systematically or can be delivered directly into the area of the thrombus. Systemic delivery is used for treatment of AMI, acute ischemic stroke (AIS), and most cases of acute massive PE.", "ko": "Fibrinolytic์ œ๋Š” ์ฃผ์‚ฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํˆฌ์—ฌํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ˜ˆ์ „์˜ ๋ถ€์œ„๋กœ ์ง์ ‘ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์ „์‹  ํˆฌ์—ฌ๋Š” AMI, ๊ธ‰์„ฑ ํ—ˆํ˜ˆ์„ฑ ๋‡Œ์กธ์ค‘ (AIS) ๋ฐ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ธ‰์„ฑ ๋Œ€๋Ÿ‰ PE ์น˜๋ฃŒ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋œ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The prothrombin activator triggers the common pathway in which prothrombin becomes thrombin followed by the conversion of fibrinogen to fibrin. Although dividing the coagulation process into extrinsic and intrinsic pathways is a useful approach to the topic and is a widely used tactic, scientists say that it's not completely accurate.", "ko": "ํ”„๋กœํŠธ๋กฌ๋นˆ ํ™œ์„ฑ์ œ๋Š” ํ”„๋กœํŠธ๋กฌ๋นˆ์ด ํŠธ๋กฌ๋นˆ์ด ๋œ ํ›„ ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ๊ฒ์ด ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฐ์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜๋˜๋Š” ๊ณตํ†ต ๊ฒฝ๋กœ๋ฅผ ์ด‰๋ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‘๊ณ  ๊ณผ์ •์„ ์™ธ์ธ์„ฑ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ์™€ ๋‚ด์ธ์„ฑ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ์ ‘๊ทผ ๋ฐฉ์‹์ด๋ฉฐ ๋„๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์ „๋žต์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ณผํ•™์ž๋“ค์€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A proprietary thrombolytic, which is used to manage acute ischaemic strokes. Current guidelines support Activase use in eligible stroke patients within 3 hours of symptom onset. Mechanism Activation of fibrinolysis by stimulating conversion of plasminogen to plasmin.", "ko": "๊ธ‰์„ฑ ํ—ˆํ˜ˆ์„ฑ ๋‡Œ์กธ์ค‘์„ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋…์ ์ ์ธ ํ˜ˆ์ „์šฉํ•ด์ œ. ํ˜„์žฌ ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ๋ผ์ธ์€ ์ฆ์ƒ ๋ฐœํ˜„ 3์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ด๋‚ด์— ์ ๊ฒฉ ๋‡Œ์กธ์ค‘ ํ™˜์ž์—๊ฒŒ Activase ์‚ฌ์šฉ์„ ์ง€์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜ ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šค๋ฏธ๋…ธ๊ฒ์„ ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šค๋ฏผ์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ๊ฒ ๋ถ„ํ•ด๋ฅผ ์ž๊ทนํ•˜์—ฌ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Thrombolytic agents are used for the treatment of myocardial infarction (heart attack), thromboembolic strokes, deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism to clear a blocked artery and avoid permanent damage to the perfused (see perfusion) tissue (e.g. myocardium, brain, leg) and death.hrombolytic drugs are used in medicine to dissolve blood clots in a procedure termed thrombolysis.", "ko": "ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด์ œ๋Š” ์‹ฌ๊ทผ๊ฒฝ์ƒ‰(์‹ฌ์žฅ๋งˆ๋น„), ํ˜ˆ์ „์ƒ‰์ „์„ฑ ๋‡Œ์กธ์ค‘, ์‹ฌ๋ถ€ ์ •๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ ๋ฐ ํ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ์˜ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์–ด ๋ง‰ํžŒ ๋™๋งฅ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๊ณ  ํก์ˆ˜๋œ ์กฐ์ง(์˜ˆ: ์‹ฌ๊ทผ, ๋‡Œ, ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ)์— ์˜๊ตฌ์  ์†์ƒ ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ๋ง์„ ํ”ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด์ œ๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ ˆ์ฐจ์—์„œ ํ˜ˆ์ „์„ ์šฉํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์˜ํ•™์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Mechanism of action. In pharmacology, the term mechanism of action (MOA) refers to the specific biochemical interaction through which a drug substance produces its pharmacological effect. A mechanism of action usually includes mention of the specific molecular targets to which the drug binds, such as an enzyme or receptor.", "ko": "์ž‘์šฉ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜. ์•ฝ๋ฆฌํ•™์—์„œ ์ž‘์šฉ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜(MOA)์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๋Š” ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์ด ์•ฝ๋ฆฌํ•™์  ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ํŠน์ • ์ƒํ™”ํ•™์  ์ƒํ˜ธ ์ž‘์šฉ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž‘์šฉ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜์—๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํšจ์†Œ๋‚˜ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์ด ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜๋Š” ํŠน์ • ๋ถ„์ž ํ‘œ์ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์–ธ๊ธ‰์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Mechanism of action. Raltitrexed is chemically similar to folic acid and is in the class of chemotherapy drugs called folate antimetabolites, which inhibit one or more of three. enzymes that use folate and deriavtives as substrates: DHFR, GARFT and Thymidine synthase.", "ko": "์ž‘์šฉ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜. ๋ž„ํ‹ฐํŠธ๋ ‰์Šค๋“œ๋Š” ํ™”ํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฝ์‚ฐ๊ณผ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋ธํƒ€ ํ—ด, GARFT ๋ฐ ํ‹ฐ๋ฏธ๋”˜ ์‹ ํƒ€์ œ ๋“ฑ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํšจ์†Œ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์ด์ƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฝ์‚ฐ๊ณผ ์œ ๋„์ฒด๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์งˆ๋กœ ํ•˜์—ฌ ์–ต์ œํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฝ์‚ฐ ๋Œ€์‚ฌ์–ต์ œ์ œ๋กœ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜๋˜๋Š” ํ™”ํ•™์š”๋ฒ• ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์˜ ์ผ์ข…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The contraction of brain microvessel endothelial cells, observed on the action of a number of thrombogenic and fibrinolytic factors, is a phenomenon to be considered as a possible factor in focal opening of the BBB in cases of brain thrombosis and fibrinolysis.", "ko": "๋‡Œ์˜ ๋งŽ์€ ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์œ ๋ฐœ ๋ฐ ์„ฌ์œ ์†Œ ์šฉํ•ด ์ธ์ž์˜ ์ž‘์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ๊ด€์ฐฐ๋œ ๋‡Œ ๋ฏธ์„ธํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ๋‚ดํ”ผ ์„ธํฌ์˜ ์ˆ˜์ถ•์€ ๋‡Œ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ฆ ๋ฐ ์„ฌ์œ ์†Œ ์šฉํ•ด์ฆ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ BBB์˜ ๊ตญ์†Œ์  ๊ฐœ๋ฐฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์š”์ธ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณ ๋ ค๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜„์ƒ์ด๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Fibrinolytic Therapy: What You Should Really Know; Fibrinolytic therapy is a crucial medical treatment that makes use of certain special drugs that will work in the body to break down the blood clots blocking the major arteries.ibrinolytic Therapy: What You Should Really Know; Fibrinolytic therapy is a crucial medical treatment that makes use of certain special drugs that will work in the body to break down the blood clots blocking the major arteries.", "ko": "Fibrinolytic Therapy: Really Know; Fibrinolytic therapy๋Š” ์ฃผ์š” ๋™๋งฅ์„ ๋ง‰๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์ „์„ ๋ถ„ํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‹ ์ฒด์—์„œ ์ž‘์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ํŠน์ • ํŠน์ˆ˜ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์˜ํ•™์  ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Fibrinolytic Therapy: Really Know; Fibrinolytic therapy๋Š” ์ฃผ์š” ๋™๋งฅ์„ ๋ง‰๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์ „์„ ๋ถ„ํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‹ ์ฒด์—์„œ ์ž‘์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ํŠน์ • ํŠน์ˆ˜ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์˜ํ•™์  ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Fibrinolytic therapy, also sometimes called รขย€ยœthrombolytic therapy,รขย€ย is the use of special drugs to break up blood clots that are blocking a person or animalรขย€ย™s major artery.They are most commonly given to people after a heart attack or when a major blood clot has been discovered in a medical scan.ibrinolytic therapy is often administered as a drug. Fibrinolytic therapy is the use of special drugs to break up blood clots. Blood clots can lead to death if one gets into the heart and other vital organs.", "ko": "'ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด ์š”๋ฒ•'์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด ์š”๋ฒ•์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋‚˜ ๋™๋ฌผ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ๋™๋งฅ์„ ๋ง‰๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์ „์„ ๋ถ„ํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํŠน์ˆ˜ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด ์š”๋ฒ•์€ ์‹ฌ์žฅ ๋งˆ๋น„ ์ดํ›„ ๋˜๋Š” ์˜๋ฃŒ ์Šค์บ”์—์„œ ์ฃผ์š” ํ˜ˆ์ „์ด ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํˆฌ์—ฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด ์š”๋ฒ•์€ ์ข…์ข… ์•ฝ๋ฌผ๋กœ ํˆฌ์—ฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์ „ ์šฉํ•ด ์š”๋ฒ•์€ ํ˜ˆ์ „์„ ๋ถ„ํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํŠน์ˆ˜ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์ „์€ ์‹ฌ์žฅ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ฃผ์š” ๊ธฐ๊ด€์— ์นจ์ž…ํ•˜๋ฉด ์‚ฌ๋ง์— ์ด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Mechanisms of Action. Depot medroxyprogesterone acetate has a robust series of impacts that ensure that its mechanisms of action are clearly contraceptive and work by preventing fertilization. In particular, DMPA inhibits gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) pulsatility and gonadotropin secretion; LH is much more suppressed than is FSH.", "ko": "์ž‘์šฉ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜. ์ง€ํ•˜ ๋ฉ”๋“œ๋กœ์‹œํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ์Šคํ…Œ๋ก  ์•„์„ธํ…Œ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ž‘์šฉ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜์ด ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ”ผ์ž„ ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ˆ˜์ •์„ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž‘์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ์ผ๋ จ์˜ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ DMPA๋Š” ์„ฑ์„ ์ž๊ทนํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ(GnRH) ๋งฅ๋ฐ•์„ฑ ๋ฐ ์„ฑ์„ ์ž๊ทนํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ๋ถ„๋น„๋ฅผ ์–ต์ œํ•˜๋ฉฐ, LH๊ฐ€ FSH๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์–ต์ œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "No. F7129) is a novel antifungal in that its mechanism of action involves blocking DNA synthesis and inhibiting thymidylate synthetase. Sordarin (Cat. No. S1442) is one of the few compounds that selectively inhibit fungal protein synthesis.o. A4888), a polyene with high affinity for sterol binding, is one of the most potent antifungal drugs; its mechanism produces pores in the membrane surface of the yeast, resulting in leakage of the cell contents. (Odds, et al., 2003).", "ko": "No. F7129)๋Š” DNA ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์„ ์ฐจ๋‹จํ•˜๊ณ  ํ‹ฐ๋ฏธ๋”œ๋ ˆ์ดํŠธ ํ•ฉ์„ฑ ํšจ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์–ต์ œํ•˜๋Š” ์ž‘์šฉ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์—์„œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ•ญ์ง„๊ท ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Sordarin (Cat. No. S1442)์€ ๊ณฐํŒก์ด ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์„ ์„ ํƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์–ต์ œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ช‡ ์•ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋ฌผ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 4888)๋Š” ๋†’์€ ์นœํ™”๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ํด๋ฆฌ์—”์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ํ•ญ์ง„๊ท ์ œ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ด๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜์€ ํšจ๋ชจ์˜ ๋ง‰ ํ‘œ๋ฉด์— ๊ธฐ๊ณต์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜์—ฌ ์„ธํฌ ๋‚ด์šฉ๋ฌผ์˜ ๋ˆ„์ถœ์„ ์ดˆ๋ž˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (Odds, et al., 2003)." }, { "en": "Mechanism of Action. A wide range of antibacterial action is provided by the overlapping spectra of neomycin, polymyxin B sulfate, and hydrocortisone. Neomycin is bactericidal for many gram-positive and gram-negative organisms.", "ko": "ํ–‰๋™ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜. ๋„๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ํ•ญ๊ท ์ œ๋Š” ๋„ค์˜ค๋งˆ์ด์‹ , ํด๋ฆฌ๋ฏน์‹  B ํ™ฉ์‚ฐ์—ผ ๋ฐ ํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋กœ์ฝ”๋ฅดํ‹ฐ์†์˜ ์ค‘์ฒฉ ์ŠคํŽ™ํŠธ๋Ÿผ์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ค์˜ค๋งˆ์ด์‹ ์€ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ทธ๋žŒ ์–‘์„ฑ ๋ฐ ๊ทธ๋žŒ ์Œ์„ฑ ์„ธ๊ท ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์‚ด๊ท  ์ž‘์šฉ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Combines with plasminogen to form activator complexes, then converts plasminogen to plasmin, which is then able to degrade clot-bound fibrin. Therapeutic Effects: Lysis of thrombi in coronary arteries, with preservation of ventricular function.Lysis of pulmonary emboli and subsequent restoration of blood flow.nteractions. Drug-Drug: Aspirin, other NSAIDs, warfarin, heparin and heparin-like agents, abciximab, eptifibatide, tirofiban, clopidogrel, ticlopidine, or dipyridamoleรขย€ย”concurrent use รขย†ย‘ risk of bleeding, although these agents are frequently used together or in sequence.", "ko": "ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šค๋ฏธ๋…ธ๊ฒ๊ณผ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”์ œ ๋ณตํ•ฉ์ฒด๋ฅผ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ, ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šค๋ฏธ๋…ธ๊ฒ์„ ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šค๋ฏผ์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ์‘๊ณ  ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๋œ ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฐ์„ ๋ถ„ํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์น˜๋ฃŒ ํšจ๊ณผ: ๊ด€์ƒ๋™๋งฅ ํ˜ˆ์ „์˜ ์šฉํ•ด, ์‹ฌ์‹ค ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ๋ณด์ „. ํ์ƒ‰์ „์ฆ์˜ ์šฉํ•ด ๋ฐ ํ›„์† ํ˜ˆ๋ฅ˜ ํšŒ๋ณต.์ƒํ˜ธ์ž‘์šฉ. ์•ฝ๋ฌผ-์•ฝ๋ฌผ: ์•„์Šคํ”ผ๋ฆฐ, ๊ธฐํƒ€ NSAID, ์™€ํŒŒ๋ฆฐ, ํ—คํŒŒ๋ฆฐ ๋ฐ ํ—คํŒŒ๋ฆฐ ์œ ์‚ฌ์ œ, ์••ํ”ฝ์‹œ๋ง™, ์—กํ‹ฐํ”ผ๋ฐ”ํ‹ฐ๋“œ, ํ‹ฐ๋กœํ”ผ๋ฐ”๋Š˜์ด๋‚˜ ํด๋กœํ”ผ๋„๊ทธ๋ , ํ‹ฐํด๋กœํ”ผ๋”˜, ๋””ํ”ผ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค๋ชฐ ๋“ฑ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ˆœ์ฐจ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์ด ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋˜๋Š” ์ˆœ์ฐจ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. bรขย€ย”์‚ฌ์šฉ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์€ ๋งŽ์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ." }, { "en": "รขย€ยขPlasmin functions in the fibrolytic mechanism to dissolve blood clots, whether formed normally in cases of injury or abnormally. in cases of thrombosis. รขย€ยขPlasmin levels must be carefully regulated; increased levels of plasmin may result in excessive bleeding and decreased levels. of plasmin may result in thrombosis.", "ko": "-ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šค๋ฏผ์€ ์„ฌ์œ ์†Œ ๋ถ„ํ•ด ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜์—์„œ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅํ•˜์—ฌ ์ƒ์ฒ˜ ๋ฐœ์ƒ ์‹œ ์ •์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋œ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ด๋‚˜ ๋น„์ •์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋œ ํ˜ˆ์ „์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์šฉํ•ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. -ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šค๋ฏผ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ์ ์ ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์กฐ์ ˆ๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šค๋ฏผ ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ณผ๋„ํ•œ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๊ณ  ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ์†Œํ•˜๋ฉด ํ˜ˆ์ „์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "MECHANISM OF ACTION. Mechanism of Action: Ranitidine competitively inhibits the binding of histamine to receptors on gastric parietal cells (designated as the H2-receptor), thus reducing basal and nocturnal gastric acid secretion.", "ko": "์ž‘์šฉ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜. ์ž‘์šฉ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜: ๋ผ๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ๋”˜์€ ์œ„ ์„ธํฌ์˜ ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด(์ •ํ•ด์ง„ H2 ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด๋กœ ์ง€์ •)์— ํžˆ์Šคํƒ€๋ฏผ์ด ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์–ต์ œํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ธฐ์ € ๋ฐ ์•ผ๊ฐ„์„ฑ ์œ„ ์‚ฐ ๋ถ„๋น„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ์†Œ์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "advair. 1 The speeding up of the heart is not a mechanism of action of Albuterol but rather a annoying side effect, which does not improve (or diminish) its efficacy. 2 2. Ribavirins action is assumed by many to include a selective activation of the Th1 arm of immune responses.", "ko": "adva ir. 1 ์‹ฌ์žฅ ๋ฐ•๋™์˜ ๊ฐ€์†ํ™”๋Š” ์•Œ๋ถ€ํ…Œ๋กค์˜ ์ž‘์šฉ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์•Œ๋ถ€ํ…Œ๋กค์˜ ํšจ๋Šฅ์„ ๊ฐœ์„ (๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ์†Œ์‹œํ‚ค์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š”) ์„ฑ๊ฐ€์‹  ๋ถ€์ž‘์šฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 2. ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ”๋น„๋ฆฐ์˜ ์ž‘์šฉ์€ ๋ฉด์—ญ ๋ฐ˜์‘์˜ Th1 ์ง€๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The fibrinolytic system is closely linked to control of inflammation, and plays a role in disease states associated with inflammation. Plasmin, in addition to lysing fibrin clots, also cleaves the complement system component C3, and fibrin degradation products have some vascular permeability inducing effects.he fibrinolytic system is closely linked to control of inflammation, and plays a role in disease states associated with inflammation. Plasmin, in addition to lysing fibrin clots, also cleaves the complement system component C3, and fibrin degradation products have some vascular permeability inducing effects.", "ko": "ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ๊ฒ ๋ถ„ํ•ด ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์€ ์—ผ์ฆ ์กฐ์ ˆ๊ณผ ๋ฐ€์ ‘ํ•œ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์—ผ์ฆ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์งˆ๋ณ‘ ์ƒํƒœ์—์„œ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Plasmin์€ ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฐ ํ˜ˆ์ „์„ ์šฉํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์™ธ์—๋„ ๋ณด์ฒด ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ์„ฑ๋ถ„ C3์„ ๋ถ„ํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฐ ๋ถ„ํ•ด ์‚ฐ๋ฌผ์€ ์ผ๋ถ€ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ํˆฌ๊ณผ์„ฑ ์œ ๋„ ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ๊ฒ ๋ถ„ํ•ด ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์€ ์—ผ์ฆ ์ œ์–ด์™€ ๋ฐ€์ ‘ํ•œ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์—ผ์ฆ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์งˆ๋ณ‘ ์ƒํƒœ์—์„œ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Plasmin์€ ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฐ ํ˜ˆ์ „์„ ์šฉํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์™ธ์—๋„ ๋ณด์ฒด ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ์š”์†Œ C3์„ ์ ˆ๋‹จํ•˜๋ฉฐ ํ”ผ๋ธŒ๋ฆฐ ๋ถ„ํ•ด ์‚ฐ๋ฌผ์€ ์ผ๋ถ€ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ํˆฌ๊ณผ์„ฑ ์œ ๋„ ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Acromegaly is caused by the prolonged overproduction of growth hormone (GH) by the pituitary gland. The pituitary produces several important hormones that control body functions such as growth and development, reproduction, and metabolism. But hormones never seem to act simply and directly.", "ko": "๊ทผ๋ง‰ ๋น„๋Œ€์ฆ์€ ๋‡Œํ•˜์ˆ˜์ฒด์—์„œ ์„ฑ์žฅ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ(GH)์ด ์žฅ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๊ณผ์ž‰ ์ƒ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‡Œํ•˜์ˆ˜์ฒด๋Š” ์„ฑ์žฅ ๋ฐ ๋ฐœ๋‹ฌ, ์ƒ์‹, ์‹ ์ง„๋Œ€์‚ฌ ๋“ฑ ์‹ ์ฒด ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ์กฐ์ ˆํ•˜๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•˜๊ณ  ์ง์ ‘์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž‘์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "what is normal plat count", "ko": "์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ํ”Œ๋žซ ์นด์šดํŠธ" }
[ { "en": "78 Followers. A. Platelets are the tiny blood cells that help stop bleeding by binding together to form a clump or plug at sites of injury inside blood vessels. A normal platelet count is between 150,000 and 450,000 platelets per microliter (one-millionth of a liter, abbreviated mcL).The average platelet count is 237,000 per mcL in men and 266,000 per mcL in women.8 Followers. A. Platelets are the tiny blood cells that help stop bleeding by binding together to form a clump or plug at sites of injury inside blood vessels. A normal platelet count is between 150,000 and 450,000 platelets per microliter (one-millionth of a liter, abbreviated mcL).", "ko": "78 ํŒ”๋กœ์›Œ. A. ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์€ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ๋‚ด๋ถ€์˜ ๋ถ€์ƒ ๋ถ€์œ„์—์„œ ๋ฉ์–ด๋ฆฌ ๋˜๋Š” ๋งˆ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜์—ฌ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์„ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์„ ์ฃผ๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์„ธํฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •์ƒ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” 150,000~450,000๊ฐœ์˜ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์ด ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ๋‹น 1,000,000๊ฐœ(๋ฆฌํ„ฐ์˜ 1,000๋งŒ ๋ถ„์˜ 1, ์•ฝ์นญ mcL) ์‚ฌ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋‚จ์„ฑ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ‰๊ท  ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” mcL๋‹น 237,000๊ฐœ, ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ mcL๋‹น 266,000๊ฐœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒ”๋กœ์›Œ 8๋ช…. A. ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์€ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ๋‚ด๋ถ€์˜ ๋ถ€์ƒ ๋ถ€์œ„์—์„œ ๋ฉ์–ด๋ฆฌ ๋˜๋Š” ๋งˆ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜์—ฌ ํ˜ˆ์•ก์„ ์ง€์—ฐ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์„ธํฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •์ƒ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” 150,000~450,000๊ฐœ์˜ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์ด ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ๋‹น 1,000,000๊ฐœ(๋ฆฌํ„ฐ์˜ 1,000๋งŒ ๋ถ„์˜ 1, ์•ฝ์นญ mcL) ์‚ฌ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
[ { "en": "An average body temperature of a healthy platypus is around 32ร‚ยบC and can be maintained when swimming all night in freezing conditions. The platypus weighs 1 to 2.6 kg and its body length ranges from 40 to 50 cm. They can live up to 16 years but an average lifespan in the wild is under 10 years.", "ko": "๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์˜ค๋ฆฌ๋„ˆ๊ตฌ๋ฆฌ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์ฒด์˜จ์€ ์•ฝ 32ยฐC์ด๋ฉฐ, ์˜ํ•˜์˜ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ๋„ ๋ฐค์ƒˆ ์ˆ˜์˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ์ •๋„๋กœ ๋‚ฎ์€ ์ฒด์˜จ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋ฆฌ๋„ˆ๊ตฌ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋ชธ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ๋Š” 1~2.6kg์ด๊ณ  ๋ชธ๊ธธ์ด๋Š” 40~50cm์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ๋Œ€ 16๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ์‚ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์•ผ์ƒ์—์„œ ํ‰๊ท  ์ˆ˜๋ช…์€ 10๋…„ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What is a Normal White Blood Cell Count? A รขย€ยœnormalรขย€ย WBC count is considered to be approximately 4,500 to 10,000 WBCs per microliter or cubic millimeter (cmm) of blood. A WBC count that is less than 1,000 is low and is considered a primary risk factor for a serious infection.", "ko": "์ •์ƒ ๋ฐฑํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? \"์ •์ƒ\" WBC ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก์˜ ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ ๋˜๋Š” ์ž…๋ฐฉ ๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ๋ฏธํ„ฐ(cmm)๋‹น ์•ฝ 4,500 ~ 10,000 WBC๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1,000 ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์˜ WBC ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ๋‚ฎ์€ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋กœ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ๊ฐ์—ผ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์œ„ํ—˜ ์š”์ธ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A normal platelet count ranges from 150,000 to 450,000 platelets per microliter of blood. Having more than 450,000 platelets is a condition called thrombocytosis; having less than 150,000 is known as thrombocytopenia.You get your platelet number from a routine blood test called a complete blood count (CBC).n severe cases, the patient might have to undergo a procedure called a platelet pheresis. This lowers the platelet count by removing the blood, separating out the platelets, and returning the red blood cells back to the body. With secondary thrombocytosis, the symptoms are usually related to the associated condition.", "ko": "์ •์ƒ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก 1๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ๋‹น 150,000๊ฐœ์—์„œ 450,000๊ฐœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 450,000๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์ด๋ฉด ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์ฆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒํƒœ์ด๋ฉฐ, 150,000๊ฐœ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ด๋ฉด ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ๊ฐ์†Œ์ฆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ์™„์ „ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์ˆ˜์น˜(CBC)๋ผ๋Š” ์ •๊ธฐ์ ์ธ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ํ™˜์ž๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์„ธ์ฒ™์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ ˆ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ์ณ์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ ˆ์ฐจ๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๊ณ  ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์„ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ ํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋ชธ์œผ๋กœ ๋˜๋Œ๋ ค ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋ฅผ ๋‚ฎ์ถ”๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ฐจ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์ฆ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ฆ์ƒ์ด ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ด€๋ จ ์งˆํ™˜๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Low creatinine and specific gravity levels may indicate dilute urine. The absence of creatinine (<5mg/dl) is indicative of a specimen not consistent with human urine. Specific gravity tests for sample dilution. The normal range is from 1.003 to 1.030.", "ko": "ํฌ๋ ˆ์•„ํ‹ฐ๋‹Œ ๋ฐ ๋น„์ค‘ ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ์œผ๋ฉด ํฌ์„๋œ ์†Œ๋ณ€์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌ๋ ˆ์•„ํ‹ฐ๋‹Œ์ด ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ(<5mg/dl) ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ์†Œ๋ณ€๊ณผ ์ผ์น˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์‹œ๋ฃŒ์ž„์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„์ค‘ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋Š” ์‹œ๋ฃŒ ํฌ์„์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •์ƒ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋Š” 1.003~1.030์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A normal count was 20 million, this changed to 15 million. Motility was 50%, now itรขย€ย™s 40%. The normal morphology had the biggest change, as it went from 15% to 4%. Keep in mind that in this group, all of these men were fertile, so even men with levels lower than the new definition of normal had working sperm.", "ko": "์ •์ƒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” 2์ฒœ๋งŒ ๊ฐœ์˜€๊ณ , ์ด๋Š” 1,500๋งŒ ๊ฐœ๋กœ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šด๋™์„ฑ์€ 50%์˜€๊ณ , ํ˜„์žฌ๋Š” 40%์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •์ƒ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋Š” 15%์—์„œ 4%๋กœ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ๋˜์–ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ณด์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ทธ๋ฃน์—์„œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‚จ์„ฑ์€ ๋ถˆ์ž„์ด ์—†์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ •์ƒ ์ •์˜๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‚ฎ์€ ์ˆ˜์ค€์˜ ๋‚จ์„ฑ๋„ ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ์ •์ž๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ฃผ์˜ํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "A normal platelet count ranges from 150,000 to 450,000 platelets per microliter of blood. Having more than 450,000 platelets is a condition called thrombocytosis; having less than 150,000 is known as thrombocytopenia.You get your platelet number from a routine blood test called a complete blood count (CBC).n severe cases, the patient might have to undergo a procedure called a platelet pheresis. This lowers the platelet count by removing the blood, separating out the platelets, and returning the red blood cells back to the body.", "ko": "์ •์ƒ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก 1๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ๋‹น 150,000~450,000๊ฐœ์˜ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ๋ฒ”์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์ด 450,000๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์ด๋ฉด ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์ฆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๊ณ , 150,000๊ฐœ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ด๋ฉด ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ๊ฐ์†Œ์ฆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ์™„์ „ํ•œ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์ˆ˜ (CBC)๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์ƒ์ ์ธ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์‹ฌํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์— ํ™˜์ž๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์„ธ์•ก์„ฑ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ์ ˆ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ์ณ์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์‹œ์ˆ ์€ ํ˜ˆ์•ก์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๊ณ  ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์„ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌํ•œ ํ›„ ์ ํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ชธ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ๋ ค ๋ณด๋‚ด ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋ฅผ ๋‚ฎ์ถฅ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A typical lab's normal range is 4.2 - 5.4 x 106/ร‚ยตL for females; for adult males it is 4.7 - 6.1 x 106 /ร‚ยตL. C. Hematocrit This is also called the packed cell volume or PCV. It is a measure of the total volume of the erythrocytes relative to the total volume of whole blood in a sample. The result is expressed as a proportion, either unitless (e.g., 0.42) or with volume units (e.g., 0.42 L/L, or 42 cL/L [centiliters/liter]).", "ko": "์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์‹คํ—˜์‹ค์˜ ์ •์ƒ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋Š” ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 4.2 - 5.4 x 106/ฮผL, ์„ฑ์ธ ๋‚จ์„ฑ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 4.7 - 6.1 x 106/ฮผL์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. C. ํ—ค๋งˆํ† ํฌ๋ฆฌํŠธ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํฌ์žฅ๋œ ์„ธํฌ ๋ถ€ํ”ผ ๋˜๋Š” PCV๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ƒ˜ํ”Œ์—์„œ ์ „์ฒด ํ˜ˆ์•ก์˜ ์ด ๋ถ€ํ”ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ ํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ์˜ ์ด ๋ถ€ํ”ผ์˜ ์ธก์ •๊ฐ’์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์œ„๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ๋น„์œจ(์˜ˆ: 0.42) ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ€ํ”ผ ๋‹จ์œ„(์˜ˆ: 0.42 L/L ๋˜๋Š” 42 cL/L[์„ผํ‹ฐ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ/๋ฆฌํ„ฐ])๋กœ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A platelet count above 1,00,000 platelets per microliter (mcL) is considered normal. So your count is normal even though the range is usually 1,50,000-4,00,000. You should not have any problems in carrying the pregnancy forward.", "ko": "๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ(mcL)๋‹น 1,00,000๊ฐœ์˜ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜ ์ด์ƒ์€ ์ •์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜ ๋ฒ”์œ„๊ฐ€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ 1,50,000-4,00,000์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ •์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž„์‹ ์„ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—†์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Platelet count measures the number of platelets in a volume of blood and usually ranges between 150,000 to 400,000 per cmm. 2 Mean platelet volume (MPV) measures the average size of platelets in a volume of blood.3 The normal range is between 6 to 12 femtoliters (a very small fraction of a liter). RBC (red blood cell) count measures the number of red blood cells in a volume of blood and usually ranges between 4.2 to 5.9 million cells per cmm.", "ko": "1 ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก ๋ถ€ํ”ผ์˜ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ cmm๋‹น 150,000~400,000 ์‚ฌ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ํ‰๊ท  ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์šฉ์ (MPV)์€ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ๋ถ€ํ”ผ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ํฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ธก์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.3 ์ •์ƒ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋Š” 6~12 ํŽ˜๋ชจ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(๋ฆฌํ„ฐ์˜ ์•„์ฃผ ์ž‘์€ ๋ถ€๋ถ„). RBC(์ ํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ) ์ˆ˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก ๋ถ€ํ”ผ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ ํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ cmm๋‹น 420๋งŒ~590๋งŒ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์„ธํฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "When your blood has too few platelets, mild to serious bleeding can occur. Bleeding can occur inside your body (internal bleeding) or underneath your skin or from the surface of your skin (external bleeding). A normal platelet count in adults ranges from 150,000 to 450,000 platelets per microliter of blood.A platelet count of less than 150,000 platelets per microliter is lower than normal. If your blood platelet count falls below normal, you have thrombocytopenia.However, the risk for serious bleeding doesn't occur until the count becomes very lowรขย€ย”less than 10,000 or 20,000 platelets per microliter.Mild bleeding sometimes occurs when the count is less than 50,000 platelets per microliter.hen your blood has too few platelets, mild to serious bleeding can occur. Bleeding can occur inside your body (internal bleeding) or underneath your skin or from the surface of your skin (external bleeding). A normal platelet count in adults ranges from 150,000 to 450,000 platelets per microliter of blood.", "ko": "ํ˜ˆ์•ก์— ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ ์œผ๋ฉด ๊ฒฝ์ฆ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ค‘์ฆ์˜ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๋ถ€(๋‚ด์ถœํ˜ˆ) ๋˜๋Š” ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ์•„๋ž˜ ๋˜๋Š” ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ํ‘œ๋ฉด(์™ธ์ƒ ์ถœํ˜ˆ)์—์„œ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ฑ์ธ์˜ ์ •์ƒ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก 1๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ๋‹น 150,000~450,000๊ฐœ์˜ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ๋ฒ”์œ„์ด๋ฉฐ, ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ 1๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ๋‹น 150,000๊ฐœ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ •์ƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‚ฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ์ •์ƒ ์ดํ•˜๋กœ ๋–จ์–ด์ง€๋ฉด ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ๊ฐ์†Œ์ฆ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ด ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‚ฎ์•„์งˆ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€(1๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ๋‹น 10,000~20,000๊ฐœ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ) ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์˜ ์œ„ํ—˜์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ฒฝ์ฆ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์€ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ 50,000๊ฐœ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ผ ๋•Œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ˜ˆ์•ก์— ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ ์œผ๋ฉด ๊ฒฝ์ฆ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ค‘์ฆ์˜ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๋ถ€(๋‚ด์ถœํ˜ˆ) ๋˜๋Š” ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ์•„๋ž˜ ๋˜๋Š” ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ํ‘œ๋ฉด(์™ธ์ƒ ์ถœํ˜ˆ)์—์„œ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ฑ์ธ์˜ ์ •์ƒ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก 1๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ๋‹น 150,000~450,000๊ฐœ์˜ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ๋ฒ”์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "What is the difference between absolute eosinophil count (aec) and normal eosinophil count ? Two sides same coin: A 'normal' eosinophil count will be the reference range a lab uses to compare your levels against.", "ko": "์ ˆ๋Œ€ ํ˜ธ์‚ฐ๊ตฌ ์ˆ˜(aec)์™€ ์ •์ƒ ํ˜ธ์‚ฐ๊ตฌ ์ˆ˜์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ๋‘ ๋ฉด์€ ๋™์ „์˜ ์–‘๋ฉด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: '์ •์ƒ' ํ˜ธ์‚ฐ๊ตฌ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์‹คํ—˜์‹ค์ด ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋ฅผ ๋น„๊ตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ค€ ๋ฒ”์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A low platelet count, medically known as thrombocytopenia, is a health disorder in which your blood has a lower than normal number of platelets. Platelets are the smallest of the blood cells that aid in blood clotting by forming plugs in blood vessel holes.The platelets circulate in the blood with an average lifespan of 5 to 9 days. A normal platelet count in a healthy person ranges from 150,000 to 450,000 platelets per microlitre of blood.latelets are the smallest of the blood cells that aid in blood clotting by forming plugs in blood vessel holes. The platelets circulate in the blood with an average lifespan of 5 to 9 days. A normal platelet count in a healthy person ranges from 150,000 to 450,000 platelets per microlitre of blood.", "ko": "ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ๊ฐ์†Œ์ฆ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๋‚ฎ์€ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก์— ์ •์ƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‚ฎ์€ ์ˆ˜์˜ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์žฅ์• ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์€ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์— ํ”Œ๋Ÿฌ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜์—ฌ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์‘๊ณ ๋ฅผ ๋•๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž‘์€ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์„ธํฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์€ ํ‰๊ท  ์ˆ˜๋ช…์ด 5~9์ผ์ธ ํ˜ˆ์•ก์„ ์ˆœํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ๋‹น 150,000~450,000๊ฐœ์˜ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ๋ฒ”์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์€ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์— ํ”Œ๋Ÿฌ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜์—ฌ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์‘๊ณ ๋ฅผ ๋•๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž‘์€ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์„ธํฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์€ ํ‰๊ท  ์ˆ˜๋ช…์ด 5~9์ผ์ธ ํ˜ˆ์•ก์„ ์ˆœํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ๋‹น 150,000~450,000๊ฐœ์˜ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ๋ฒ”์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The stated normal range for human blood counts varies between laboratories, but a neutrophil count of 2.5-7.5 x 109/L is a standard normal range. People of African and Middle รขย€ยฆEastern descent may have lower counts, which are still normal.", "ko": "์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์ˆ˜์น˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •์ƒ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋Š” ์‹คํ—˜์‹ค๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋‹ค๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ, ์ค‘์„ฑ์ง€๋ฐฉ ์ˆ˜์น˜ 2.5-7.5 x 109/L๋Š” ํ‘œ์ค€ ์ •์ƒ ๋ฒ”์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด ๋ฐ ์ค‘๋™ ์œ ์‚ฐ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ์ˆ˜์น˜์— ๋น„ํ•ด ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Another term for hematocrit is packed cell volume, or PCV. Values obtained in this test are dependent on the number and size of red blood cells. Normal hematocrit levels are 38.8% to 50% for adult men and 34.9% to 44.5% for adult women. Ranges for children 15 years old and younger will differ according to age and sex.", "ko": "ํ—ค๋งˆํ† ํฌ๋ฆฟ์˜ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์šฉ์–ด๋Š” ํฌ์žฅ๋œ ์„ธํฌ ์šฉ์  ๋˜๋Š” PCV์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ์—์„œ ์–ป์€ ๊ฐ’์€ ์ ํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ์˜ ์ˆ˜์™€ ํฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •์ƒ ํ—ค๋งˆํ† ํฌ๋ฆฟ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ์„ฑ์ธ ๋‚จ์„ฑ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 38.8%~50%, ์„ฑ์ธ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 34.9%~44.5%์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 15์„ธ ์ดํ•˜ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์˜ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋Š” ๋‚˜์ด์™€ ์„ฑ๋ณ„์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Normal Sperm Count Morphology Motility 20 to 150 million/ml 40% 20%. Sperm count refers to the amount of sperm per milliliter of semen collected. The amount of semen per ejaculation can vary quite a bit. Anywhere from less than a milliliter to 6 or 7 milliliters is considered normal. The test will then look at how many sperm are actually in the semen. As listed above, anywhere from 20 million per milliliter to 150 million is considered normal.", "ko": "์ •์ƒ ์ •์ž ์ˆ˜ํ˜•ํƒœ ์šด๋™์„ฑ 20~150๋งŒ/ml 40% 20%. ์ •์ž ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์ฑ„์ทจํ•œ ์ •์•ก 1๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ๋‹น ์ •์ž ์–‘์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์ •๋‹น ์ •์•ก ์–‘์€ ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์—์„œ 6~7๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ๊นŒ์ง€๋„ ์ •์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๋Š” ์ •์•ก์— ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ •์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐœ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์‚ดํŽด๋ด…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„์— ๋‚˜์—ด๋œ ๋ฐ”์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด 1๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ๋‹น 2,000๋งŒ~1์–ต 5,000๋งŒ ๊ฐœ๋Š” ์ •์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A sperm count anywhere in the range from 15 million to 150 million per m is considered normal, as long as the total ejaculate sperm count is over 22 million sperm.", "ko": "์ด ์‚ฌ์ • ์ •์ž ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ 2,200๋งŒ ๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์ด๋ฉด ์ •์ž ์ˆ˜๋Š” 1,500๋งŒ ๊ฐœ์—์„œ 1์–ต 5,000๋งŒ ๊ฐœ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ •์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Normal Urine Output. Normal urine output is 800-2000 mm each day if you take in around 2 liters of fluid throughout the day. However, normal values can vary in different laboratories.Some testing facilities will use different test samples or measurements to reach their conclusions.ecreased urine output or oliguria is a condition that causes the body to produce less than 400 millimeters of urine a day. This is not to be confused with conditions where people fail to urinate at all, or conditions like anuria when you produce 50 mm of urine or less.", "ko": "์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ์†Œ๋ณ€ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰. ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ์†Œ๋ณ€ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰์€ ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— ์•ฝ 2๋ฆฌํ„ฐ์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ถ„์„ ์„ญ์ทจํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋งค์ผ 800~2000mm์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ์‹คํ—˜์‹ค๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋‹ค๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ถ€ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ์‹œ์„ค์—์„œ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‹œํ—˜ ์ƒ˜ํ”Œ์ด๋‚˜ ์ธก์ •์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฒฐ๋ก ์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์†Œ๋ณ€ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰ ๊ฐ์†Œ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์†Œ ๋ฐฐ์„ค์€ ์‹ ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— 400๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ๋ฏธํ„ฐ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์˜ ์†Œ๋ณ€์„ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ์ƒํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์†Œ๋ณ€์„ ์ „ํ˜€ ๋ณด์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒํƒœ๋‚˜ ์†Œ๋ณ€์„ 50mm ์ดํ•˜๋กœ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•˜๋Š” ์•„๋ˆ„๋ฆฌ์•„์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ƒํƒœ์™€ ํ˜ผ๋™ํ•˜๋ฉด ์•ˆ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Thrombocytopenia is the term for a reduced platelet (thrombocyte) count. The normal level is 140 รขย€ย“ 400 x 10 (9) / l, but minor fluctuation is common and investigation is not usually necessary if the count is above 100 x 10 (9) /l and the patient has no symptoms.", "ko": "ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ๊ฐ์†Œ์ฆ์€ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ(ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ) ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ์†Œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •์ƒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” 140~400 x 10 (9)/l์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ 100 x 10 (9)/l ์ด์ƒ์ด๊ณ  ํ™˜์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์ฆ์ƒ์ด ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋Š” ํ”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ ์กฐ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "They are critical for the clotting of bl รขย€ยฆ ood and have a lifespan of about 10 days. The normal platelet count ranges from 150,000 - 400,000/ml and a reduction in platelets is referred to as thrombocytopenia.This may be mild (100,000 - 150,000/ml), moderate (50,000 - 100,000/mlร†ย’w) or severe (less than 50,000/ml).he normal platelet count ranges from 150,000 - 400,000/ml and a reduction in platelets is referred to as thrombocytopenia. This may be mild (100,000 - 150,000/ml), moderate (50,000 - 100,000/mlร†ย’w) or severe (less than 50,000/ml).", "ko": "๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ˜ˆ์ „์— ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์—ญํ• ์„ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ˆ˜๋ช…์€ ์•ฝ 10์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •์ƒ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜๋Š” 150,000 - 400,000/ml์ด๋ฉฐ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ๊ฐ์†Œ๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ๊ฐ์†Œ์ฆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฒฝ๋ฏธํ•œ (100,000 - 150,000 /ml), ๋ณดํ†ต (50,000 - 100,000/ml), ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ (50,000 /ml๋ณด๋‹ค ์ ์Œ)์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ •์ƒ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜๋Š” 150,000 - 400,000/ml์ด๋ฉฐ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ๊ฐ์†Œ๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ๊ฐ์†Œ์ฆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฒฝ๋ฏธํ•œ (100,000 - 150,000 /ml), ๋ณดํ†ต (50,000 - 100,000 /ml), ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ (50,000 /ml๋ณด๋‹ค ์ ์Œ)์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Low Platelet Counts. A low platelet count is called thrombocytopenia. The normal range for platelet counts is between 150,000 and 450,000 per cubic millimeter. Platelets are the blood cells that help stop bleeding by making your blood clot. ...n adults, normal platelet count is 150,000 to 450,000 platelets per microliter of blood. If the ... Essential Thrombocythemia www.lifescript.com/health/a-z/mayo/e/essential_thrombocythemia.aspx. He or she will rule out all other causes of high platelet counts to confirm a ...", "ko": "๋‚ฎ์€ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜. ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ์œผ๋ฉด ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ๊ฐ์†Œ์ฆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์˜ ์ •์ƒ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋Š” ์ž…๋ฐฉ ๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ๋ฏธํ„ฐ๋‹น 150,000~450,000๊ฐœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์€ ํ˜ˆ์•ก์„ ์‘๊ณ ์‹œ์ผœ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์„ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์„ธํฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ฑ์ธ์˜ ์ •์ƒ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก 1๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ๋‹น 150,000~450,000๊ฐœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŒ์•ฝ ... ๋ณธ์งˆ์ ์ธ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์ฆ thrsymptomes.com/health/a-z/mayo/e/essential_thrombocythemia.aspx. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋†’์€ ์›์ธ์„ ๋ฐฐ์ œํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‹ค์Œ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ....." }, { "en": "Low Platelet Counts. A low platelet count is called thrombocytopenia. The normal range for platelet counts is between 150,000 and 450,000 per cubic millimeter. Platelets are the blood cells that help stop bleeding by making your blood clot. ...auses If for any reason your blood platelet count falls below normal, the condition is called thrombocytopenia. Normally, you have ... blood. In adults, normal platelet count is 150,000 to 450,000 platelets per microliter of blood.", "ko": "๋‚ฎ์€ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜. ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ๊ฐ์†Œ์ฆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜์˜ ์ •์ƒ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋Š” ์ž…๋ฐฉ ๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ๋ฏธํ„ฐ๋‹น 150,000๊ฐœ์—์„œ 450,000๊ฐœ ์‚ฌ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์€ ํ˜ˆ์•ก์„ ์‘๊ณ ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์„ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์„ ์ฃผ๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์„ธํฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ค ์ด์œ ๋กœ๋“  ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ์ •์ƒ ์ดํ•˜๋กœ ๋–จ์–ด์ง€๋ฉด ์ด ์ƒํƒœ๋ฅผ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ๊ฐ์†Œ์ฆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ... ํ˜ˆ์•ก์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ฑ์ธ์˜ ์ •์ƒ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ๋‹น 150,000~450,000๊ฐœ์˜ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A platelet count below 150,000 per mcL is called thrombocytopenia, while a platelet count over 450,000 is called thrombocytosis. Platelets seem to have a large backup capacity: blood typically still clots normally as long as the platelet count is above 50,000 per mcL (assuming no other problems are present).8 Followers. A. Platelets are the tiny blood cells that help stop bleeding by binding together to form a clump or plug at sites of injury inside blood vessels. A normal platelet count is between 150,000 and 450,000 platelets per microliter (one-millionth of a liter, abbreviated mcL).", "ko": "ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ mcL๋‹น 150,000๊ฐœ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ๊ฐ์†Œ์ฆ, 450,000๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ฆ์‹์ฆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์€ ๋ฐฑ์—… ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์ด ๋„“์€ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ด๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ mcL๋‹น 50,000๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ(๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ)์ธ ํ•œ ํ˜ˆ์•ก์ด ์ •์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‘๊ณ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.8 ํŒ”๋กœ์›Œ. ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์€ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ๋‚ด๋ถ€์˜ ์†์ƒ ๋ถ€์œ„์— ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฉ์–ด๋ฆฌ๋‚˜ ๋งˆ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜์—ฌ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์„ ๋ง‰๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์„ ์ฃผ๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์„ธํฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” 150,000~450,000๊ฐœ์˜ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ(microliter, 100๋งŒ ๋ถ„์˜ 1๋ฆฌํ„ฐ, mcL๋กœ ์ถ•์•ฝ)์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Platelets are important elements in the blood that are important for blood coagulation (clotting and prevention of bleeding). The normal platelet count ranges between 150,000 and 450,000 per microliter (one-millionth of a liter).Although the number of platelets is decreased, their function may remain intact in most cases of thrombocytopenia. All blood cells (white cells, red cells, and platelets) are made in the bone marrow.hrombocyte is the medical term for platelet. Thrombocytopenia means a lower platelet count in the blood compared to the normal range.", "ko": "ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์€ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์‘๊ณ (ํ˜ˆ์ „ ๋ฐ ์ถœํ˜ˆ ์–ต์ œ)์— ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก์˜ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์š”์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •์ƒ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜๋Š” 150,000~450,000๊ฐœ/๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ(1,000๋งŒ ๋ถ„์˜ 1๋ฆฌํ„ฐ) ๋ฒ”์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ๊ฐ์†Œํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ๊ฐ์†Œ์ฆ์—์„œ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์€ ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ์œ ์ง€๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์„ธํฌ(๋ฐฑํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ, ์ ํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ, ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ)๋Š” ๊ณจ์ˆ˜์—์„œ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง€๋ฉฐ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์€ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์˜ ์˜ํ•™์  ์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ๊ฐ์†Œ์ฆ์€ ์ •์ƒ ๋ฒ”์œ„์— ๋น„ํ•ด ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์† ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "As with platelets, neutrophil levels may become depressed in patients on myelosuppressive therapy such as imatinib mesylate (also called IM, Gleevec or Glivec). The normal range of the percentage of neutrophils is between 45% and 70%.More important than the percentage of neutrophils is the absolute neutrophil count (ANC) , which should fall between 1.0 to 8.0 k/ul.s with platelets, neutrophil levels may become depressed in patients on myelosuppressive therapy such as imatinib mesylate (also called IM, Gleevec or Glivec). The normal range of the percentage of neutrophils is between 45% and 70%.", "ko": "ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ๊ณผ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ, ๋‰ดํŠธ๋กœํ•„ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ์ด๋งˆํ‹ฐ๋‹™ ๋ฉ”์‹ค๋ ˆ์ดํŠธ(IM, ๊ธ€๋ฆฌ๋ฒก ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธ€๋ฆฌ๋ฒก์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ)์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ณจ์ˆ˜ ์–ต์ œ ์š”๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ํ™˜์ž์—์„œ ๊ฐ์†Œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ๋‰ดํŠธ๋กœํ•„ ๋ฐฑ๋ถ„์œจ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋Š” 45%์—์„œ 70% ์‚ฌ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‰ดํŠธ๋กœํ•„ ๋ฐฑ๋ถ„์œจ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‰ดํŠธ๋กœํ•„ ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ์ˆ˜์น˜(ANC)์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ 1.0~8.0k/ul ์‚ฌ์ด๋กœ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‰ดํŠธ๋กœํ•„ ๋ฐฑ๋ถ„์œจ์˜ ์ •์ƒ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋Š” 45%์—์„œ 70% ์‚ฌ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Platelet count measures the number of platelets in a volume of blood and usually ranges between 150,000 to 400,000 per cmm. 2 Mean platelet volume (MPV) measures the average size of platelets in a volume of blood.3 The normal range is between 6 to 12 femtoliters (a very small fraction of a liter).he following lists some of the typical values of the components of the complete blood count: 1 WBC (white blood cell) count signifies the number of white blood cells in the blood and usually ranges between 4,300 and 10,800 cells per cubic millimeter (cmm).", "ko": "1 ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก ๋ถ€ํ”ผ์—์„œ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ 150,000์—์„œ 400,000 ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๋ฒ”์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ํ‰๊ท  ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์šฉ์ (MPV)์€ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ๋ถ€ํ”ผ์—์„œ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ํฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ธก์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.3 ์ •์ƒ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋Š” 6์—์„œ 12 ํŽ˜๋ฅด๋ชฐ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ ์‚ฌ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(๋ฆฌํ„ฐ์˜ ์•„์ฃผ ์ž‘์€ ๋ถ€๋ถ„).๋‹ค์Œ์€ ์™„์ „ํ•œ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์ˆ˜์น˜์˜ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ์š”์†Œ์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ฐ’ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋‚˜์—ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ๋ฐฑํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ ์ˆ˜(๋ฐฑํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ)๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก์—์„œ ๋ฐฑํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž…๋ฐฉ ๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ๋ฏธํ„ฐ(cmm)๋‹น 4,300~10,800๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ฐฑํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ ๋ฒ”์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The range for a normal test result depends on your age and gender. For adults younger than 40, normal levels are typically in the range of: 107 to 139 mL/min or 1.78 to 2.32 mL/s (SI units) for men. 87 to 107 mL/min or 1.45 to 1.78 mL/s (SI units) for women. Creatinine clearance rates go down as you age.", "ko": "์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์˜ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋Š” ๋‚˜์ด์™€ ์„ฑ๋ณ„์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 40์„ธ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์˜ ์„ฑ์ธ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ๋‚จ์„ฑ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 107~139mL/min ๋˜๋Š” 1.78~2.32mL/s(SI ๋‹จ์œ„). ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 87~107mL/min ๋˜๋Š” 1.45~1.78mL/s(SI ๋‹จ์œ„). ํฌ๋ ˆ์•„ํ‹ฐ๋‹Œ ๋ฐฐ์„ค๋ฅ ์€ ๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‚ด๋ ค๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The normal platelet count ranges between 150,000 and 450,000 per microliter (one-millionth of a liter). Although the number of platelets is decreased, their function may remain intact in most cases of thrombocytopenia. All blood cells (white cells, red cells, and platelets) are made in the bone marrow.", "ko": "์ •์ƒ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” 1๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ๋‹น 150,000~450,000๊ฐœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ์†Œํ•˜๋”๋ผ๋„ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์€ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ๊ฐ์†Œ์ฆ์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ์œ ์ง€๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์„ธํฌ(๋ฐฑํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ, ์ ํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ, ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ)๋Š” ๊ณจ์ˆ˜์—์„œ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The stated normal range for human blood counts varies between laboratories, but a neutrophil count of 2.5-7.5 x 109/L is a standard normal range. People of African and Middle รขย€ยฆ Eastern descent may have lower counts, which are still normal.", "ko": "์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์ˆ˜์น˜์˜ ์ •์ƒ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋Š” ์‹คํ—˜์‹ค๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋‹ค๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ ํ˜ธ์ค‘๊ตฌ ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ 2.5-7.5 x 109/L์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ‘œ์ค€ ์ •์ƒ ๋ฒ”์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด์™€ ์ค‘๋™[1] ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด๊ณ„ ๋ฐ ์ค‘๋™๊ณ„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋” ๋‚ฎ์€ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์ •์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Plat synonyms and Plat antonyms. Top synonym for plat (another word for plat) is plot.", "ko": "Plat ๋™์˜์–ด ๋ฐ Plat ๋ฐ˜์˜์–ด. ํ”Œ๋žซ(ํ”Œ๋žซ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด)์˜ ์ƒ์œ„ ๋™์˜์–ด๋Š” ํ”Œ๋กฏ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A sperm count anywhere in the range from 15 million to 150 million per m is considered normal, as long as the total ejaculate sperm count is over 22 million sperm.t is important for a couple to understand that neither a manรขย€ย™s sperm count or his sperm motility can be analyzed in isolation. The values for รขย€ยœnormalรขย€ย sperm counts and motility were developed by the World Health Organization after studying semen from 4,000 fertile men.", "ko": "์ •์ž๊ฐ€ 15๋งŒ ๊ฐœ์—์„œ 1์–ต 5์ฒœ๋งŒ ๊ฐœ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ผ๊ด€๋˜๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋ฉด ์ •์•ก ์ด ์ •์ž ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ 2์ฒœ 2๋ฐฑ๋งŒ ๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์ธ ํ•œ ์ •์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚จ์„ฑ์˜ ์ •์ž ์ˆ˜๋‚˜ ์ •์ž ์šด๋™์„ฑ์€ ๊ฐ๊ฐ ๋‹จ๋…์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ„์„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ๋ถ€๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. '์ •์ƒ' ์ •์ž ์ˆ˜์™€ ์ •์ž ์šด๋™์„ฑ์˜ ๊ฐ’์€ 4,000๋ช…์˜ ๋น„์˜ฅํ•œ ๋‚จ์„ฑ์˜ ์ •์•ก์„ ์—ฐ๊ตฌํ•œ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋ณด๊ฑด๊ธฐ๊ตฌ์—์„œ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A normal platelet count is considered to be in the range of 150,000รขย€ย“450,000 per microlitre (รŽยผl) of blood for most healthy individuals. Hence one may be considered thrombocytopenic below that range, although the threshold for a diagnosis of ITP is not tied to any specific number.", "ko": "์ •์ƒ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ํ˜ˆ์•ก 1๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ(ฮผl)๋‹น 150,000-450,000 ๋ฒ”์œ„๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ๋ฒ”์œ„ ์•„๋ž˜๊ฐ€ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ๊ฐ์†Œ์ฆ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ๊ฐ์†Œ์ฆ ์ง„๋‹จ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž„๊ณ„๊ฐ’์€ ํŠน์ • ์ˆ˜์น˜์— ์—ฐ๊ณ„๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A low platelet count, medically known as thrombocytopenia, is a health disorder in which your blood has a lower than normal number of platelets. Platelets are the smallest of the blood cells that aid in blood clotting by forming plugs in blood vessel holes. The platelets circulate in the blood with an average lifespan of 5 to 9 days. A normal platelet count in a healthy person ranges from 150,000 to 450,000 platelets per microlitre of blood.", "ko": "ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ๊ฐ์†Œ์ฆ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๋‚ฎ์€ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก์— ์ •์ƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‚ฎ์€ ์ˆ˜์˜ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์žฅ์• ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์€ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์— ํ”Œ๋Ÿฌ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜์—ฌ ํ˜ˆ์ „์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜์—ฌ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์‘๊ณ ๋ฅผ ๋•๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž‘์€ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์„ธํฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์€ ํ‰๊ท  ์ˆ˜๋ช…์ด 5~9์ผ์ธ ํ˜ˆ์•ก๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ˆœํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์ •์ƒ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก 1๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ๋‹น 150,000๊ฐœ์—์„œ 450,000๊ฐœ์— ์ด๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Lymphocytes are a type of white blood cell. It is normal to have 4500 to 11,000 white blood cells per microliter of your blood. Of these white blood cells about 23-33% should be lymphocytes. Therefore, normal counts could range from 1035 to 3630 per microliter of blood. lymphocyte is a white blood cell that is part of the immune system. The normal count is 15-40% of the white blood cells. A high concentration usually represents a viral infection and can be an indication of some forms of leukemia.", "ko": "๋ฆผํ”„๊ตฌ๋Š” ๋ฐฑํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ์˜ ์ผ์ข…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์•ก 1๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ๋‹น 4500~11,000๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ฐฑํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฐฑํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ ์ค‘ ์•ฝ 23~33%๊ฐ€ ๋ฆผํ”„๊ตฌ์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ •์ƒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก 1๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ๋‹น 1035~3630๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฆผํ”„๊ตฌ๋Š” ๋ฉด์—ญ ์ฒด๊ณ„์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ธ ๋ฐฑํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •์ƒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ๋ฐฑํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ์˜ 15~40%์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋†๋„๊ฐ€ ๋†’์œผ๋ฉด ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค ๊ฐ์—ผ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ถ€ ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ๋ฐฑํ˜ˆ๋ณ‘์˜ ์ง•ํ›„์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In many cases, the patients can also get abnormal platelet count due to certain medications. You need to take be wary to what kind of medications you are taking. The normal platelet count range is between 150,000 and 450,000 platelets per microliter of blood.A drop below normal platelets range can lead to abnormal bleeding. An increase above this normal range for platelets can lead to abnormal blood clotting.latelets are also known as thrombocytes. A low platelet count is a condition that is known as thrombocytopenia. It happens when platelets drop to a level lower than the normal range. On the other hand, when the amount goes above platelets normal range, it is referred to a condition called thrombocytosis.", "ko": "ํ™˜์ž๋Š” ํŠน์ • ์•ฝ๋ฌผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋น„์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋น„์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ •์ƒ ์ˆ˜์น˜ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก 1๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ๋‹น 150,000~450,000๊ฐœ์˜ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ •์ƒ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ ๋–จ์–ด์ง€๋ฉด ๋น„์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ์ •์ƒ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋ณด๋‹ค ๋†’์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋น„์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ํ˜ˆ์ „์ด ์ƒ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์€ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ์€ ์ƒํƒœ๋ฅผ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ๊ฐ์†Œ์ฆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์ด ์ •์ƒ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‚ฎ์•„์งˆ ๋•Œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด์— ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ์ •์ƒ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋ฅผ ์ดˆ๊ณผํ•˜๋ฉด ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์ฆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒํƒœ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The platypus is an egg laying, carnivorous mammal. It is a medium sized animal that weighs between 1 kg and 2 kg on average and ranges between 40 cm and 55 cm in length.It has a duck-like bill, short brown fur, webbed feet and a fairly wide, flat tail.The platypus is a monotreme and like most other monotremes, has a body temperature of 32 degrees Celsius. It is also nocturnal or more specifically, crepuscular (active at dawn and dusk).The males have a venomous spike on each hind leg which is used for defensive purposes.t has a duck-like bill, short brown fur, webbed feet and a fairly wide, flat tail. The platypus is a monotreme and like most other monotremes, has a body temperature of 32 degrees Celsius. It is also nocturnal or more specifically, crepuscular (active at dawn and dusk).", "ko": "์˜ค๋ฆฌ๋„ˆ๊ตฌ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•Œ์„ ๋‚ณ๊ณ  ์œก์‹์„ฑ ํฌ์œ ๋ฅ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท  ๋ชธ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ๊ฐ€ 1kg์—์„œ 2kg ์ •๋„์ด๊ณ  ๊ธธ์ด๋Š” 40cm์—์„œ 55cm ์‚ฌ์ด์ธ ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ํฌ๊ธฐ์˜ ๋™๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋ฆฌ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ถ€๋ฆฌ, ์งง์€ ๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰ ํ„ธ, ๋ฌผ๊ฐˆํ€ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐœ, ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ๋„“๊ณ  ๋‚ฉ์ž‘ํ•œ ๊ผฌ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์˜ค๋ฆฌ๋„ˆ๊ตฌ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹จ๊ฐ๋ฅ˜์ด๋ฉฐ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋‹จ๊ฐ๋ฅ˜์™€ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ์ฒด์˜จ์ด ์„ญ์”จ 32๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์•ผํ–‰์„ฑ ๋˜๋Š” ๋” ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ํ™ฉํ˜ผ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋Œ€์— ํ™œ๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ํ™ฉํ˜ผ ํ™œ๋™์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜์ปท์€ ๊ฐ ๋’ท๋‹ค๋ฆฌ์— ๋ฐฉ์–ด ๋ชฉ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋…์นจ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์˜ค๋ฆฌ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ถ€๋ฆฌ, ์งง์€ ๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰ ํ„ธ, ๋ฌผ๊ฐˆํ€ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐœ, ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ๋„“๊ณ  ๋‚ฉ์ž‘ํ•œ ๊ผฌ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์˜ค๋ฆฌ๋„ˆ๊ตฌ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹จ๊ฐ๋ฅ˜์ด๋ฉฐ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋‹จ๊ฐ๋ฅ˜์™€ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ์ฒด์˜จ์ด ์„ญ์”จ 32๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์•ผํ–‰์„ฑ ๋˜๋Š” ๋” ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ํ™ฉํ˜ผ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋Œ€์— ํ™œ๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ํ™ฉํ˜ผ ํ™œ๋™์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Before you can figure out what an elevated white blood cell count is, you need to know what a normal white blood cell count. The scale for a normal white blood cell count changes from birth to adolescence. As an infant, your white blood cell count tends to be higher, and the count steadily decreases to the age of 16.", "ko": "๋ฐฑํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋†’์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ํŒŒ์•…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์ •์ƒ ๋ฐฑํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •์ƒ ๋ฐฑํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ ์ˆ˜์น˜์˜ ์ฒ™๋„๋Š” ์ถœ์ƒ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์•„ ์‹œ์ ˆ์—๋Š” ๋ฐฑํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋” ๋†’์€ ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, 16์„ธ๊ฐ€ ๋  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ฐฑํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๊พธ์ค€ํžˆ ๊ฐ์†Œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A normal platelet count in a normal healthy person is between 150,000 and 450,000 per microlitre of blood. Ninety-five percent of healthy people will have platelet counts wit รขย€ยฆ hin this range.More information on platelet count at the link provided below.owever, people can live without spontaneous bleeding with platelet counts as low as around 10K. There are minimum counts tha รขย€ยฆ t are needed for certain procedures and this depends on how invasive the procedure is.", "ko": "์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์ •์ƒ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก 1 ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ๋‹น 150,000 ~ 450,000 ๊ฐœ ์‚ฌ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 95%์˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ์ด ๋ฒ”์œ„ ๋‚ด์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ž˜ ์ œ๊ณต๋œ ๋งํฌ์—์„œ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์„ธํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ 10K ์ •๋„๋กœ ๋‚ฎ์•„๋„ ์ž์—ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ถœํ˜ˆํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ ๋„ ์‚ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠน์ • ์ ˆ์ฐจ์— ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์ตœ์†Œ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์ ˆ์ฐจ์˜ ์นจ์Šต ์ •๋„์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 It is believed that the hematocrit reflects the ratio of red blood cells to the volume of blood plasma as well as mostly red blood cells make up the volume of blood cells . PLT (platelets - platelets) - the absolute content of platelets (normal 150-400 109 cells / l) - blood cells - involved in haemostasis .", "ko": "1 ํ—ค๋งˆํ† ํฌ๋ฆฟ์€ ํ˜ˆ์žฅ ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ ํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ์˜ ๋น„์œจ์„ ๋ฐ˜์˜ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ์ ํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์„ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. PLT (ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ - ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ) - ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์˜ ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ํ•จ์œ ๋Ÿ‰(์ •์ƒ 150-400 109 cells / l) - ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์„ธํฌ - ์ง€ํ˜ˆ์— ๊ด€์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์„ธํฌ ." }, { "en": "According to health experts, a value between 150,000 and 450,000 per รŽยผl of blood is the normal platelet count in children, whereas in adults, it is between 150,000 and 400,000 per รŽยผl of blood.latelets are minute cells that circulate in the blood of mammals, and play an important role in clotting. This write-up provides a brief overview about the normal platelet count in humans.", "ko": "๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๋“ค์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด, ํ˜ˆ์•ก 150,000~450,000๊ฐœ/ฮผl ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์˜ ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜์ด๋ฉฐ, ์„ฑ์ธ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 150,000~400,000๊ฐœ/ฮผl ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์€ ํฌ์œ ๋ฅ˜์˜ ํ˜ˆ์•ก์„ ์ˆœํ™˜ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์‘๊ณ ์— ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ์„ธํ•œ ์„ธํฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ธ€์—์„œ๋Š” ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ •์ƒ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐ„๋žตํ•œ ๊ฐœ์š”๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Platelets. Platelets are the smallest of the three types of blood cells: red blood cells, white blood cells and platelets. The normal platelet count in the body is between 150,000 and 350,000 per microliter of blood.Platelets are produced in the bone marrow. In a sense, they are your bodyรขย€ย™s natural bandage. When you suffer an injury or a cut, the platelets come together to form a blood clot and stop the bleeding.If your platelet count is low, you are at greater risk of bleeding complications.latelets. Platelets are the smallest of the three types of blood cells: red blood cells, white blood cells and platelets. The normal platelet count in the body is between 150,000 and 350,000 per microliter of blood.", "ko": "ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ. ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์€ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์„ธํฌ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž‘์€ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์„ฑ๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์ ํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ, ๋ฐฑํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ, ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ. ํ˜ˆ์•ก ๋‚ด ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ 150,000๋ช…์—์„œ 350,000๋ช… ์‚ฌ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์€ ๊ณจ์ˆ˜์—์„œ ์ƒ์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋Š ์˜๋ฏธ์—์„œ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชธ์˜ ์ฒœ์—ฐ ๋ถ•๋Œ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€์ƒ์ด๋‚˜ ์ƒ์ฒ˜๋ฅผ ์ž…์œผ๋ฉด ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์ด ๋ชจ์—ฌ ํ˜ˆ์ „์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ  ์ถœํ˜ˆ์„ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ์œผ๋ฉด ์ถœํ˜ˆ ํ•ฉ๋ณ‘์ฆ์˜ ์œ„ํ—˜์ด ๋” ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ. ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์€ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์„ธํฌ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž‘์€ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์„ธํฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์ ํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ, ๋ฐฑํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ, ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ. ํ˜ˆ์•ก ๋‚ด ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ 150,000๋ช…์—์„œ 350,000๋ช… ์‚ฌ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Sperm Count. 40 million to 300 million is the normal range for the number of sperm per milliliter. Counts below 10 million are considered poor; counts of 20 million or more may be fine if motility and morphology are normal.ruger (strict) morphology test. Examines the shape and size of the sperm head. Normal results are when 14% or more of the sperm have normal shaped heads. Men with less than 4% of normal shaped sperm may have a significant infertility problem.", "ko": "์ •์ž ์ˆ˜. ์ •์ž ๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ๋‹น ์ •์ž ์ˆ˜๋Š” 4,000๋งŒ ๊ฐœ์—์„œ 3์–ต ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ์ •์ƒ ๋ฒ”์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1,000๋งŒ ๊ฐœ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์˜ ์ •์ž ์ˆ˜๋Š” ๋ถˆ๋Ÿ‰ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ์ •์ž ์šด๋™์„ฑ๊ณผ ํ˜•ํƒœ๊ฐ€ ์ •์ƒ์ผ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 2,000๋งŒ ๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์€ ๋ฌธ์ œ์—†์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋Ÿฌ๊ฑฐ(์—„๊ฒฉํ•œ) ํ˜•ํƒœํ•™์  ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ. ์ •์ž ๋จธ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ์–‘๊ณผ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋Š” ์ •์ž์˜ 14% ์ด์ƒ์ด ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ๋ชจ์–‘์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์ •์ž์ผ ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •์ƒ ๋ชจ์–‘์˜ ์ •์ž๊ฐ€ 4% ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ธ ๋‚จ์„ฑ์€ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ๋ถˆ์ž„ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A low platelet count, medically known as thrombocytopenia, is a health disorder in which your blood has a lower than normal number of platelets. Platelets are the smallest of the blood cells that aid in blood clotting by forming plugs in blood vessel holes.The platelets circulate in the blood with an average lifespan of 5 to 9 days. A normal platelet count in a healthy person ranges from 150,000 to 450,000 platelets per microlitre of blood.pinach is a good source of vitamin K which is often used to help treat low platelet disorder. Vitamin K is required for proper blood clotting. Thus, it reduces the risk of excessive bleeding. 1 Boil 4 or 5 leaves of fresh spinach in 2 cups of water for a few minutes.", "ko": "ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ๊ฐ์†Œ์ฆ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๋‚ฎ์€ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก์— ์ •์ƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‚ฎ์€ ์ˆ˜์˜ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์žฅ์• ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์€ ํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์— ํ”Œ๋Ÿฌ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜์—ฌ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์‘๊ณ ๋ฅผ ๋•๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์„ธํฌ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž‘์€ ์„ธํฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์€ ํ˜ˆ์•ก์„ ์ˆœํ™˜ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ํ‰๊ท  ์ˆ˜๋ช…์€ 5~9์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์ •์ƒ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก 1 ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ๋‹น 150,000~450,000 ๊ฐœ์˜ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ๋ฒ”์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ”ผ๋‚˜์น˜๋Š” ๋‚ฎ์€ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์žฅ์• ๋ฅผ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ K์˜ ์ข‹์€ ๊ณต๊ธ‰์›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ K๋Š” ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์‘๊ณ ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ณผ๋„ํ•œ ์ถœํ˜ˆ์˜ ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ์ค„์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1 ์‹ ์„ ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ธˆ์น˜ ์žŽ 4~5๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๋ฌผ 2์ปต์— ๋„ฃ๊ณ  ๋ช‡ ๋ถ„๊ฐ„ ๋“์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "There isn't an exact 'normal' figure for the number of cells in your blood (called your blood count). 'Normal' for a large man wouldn't be the same as for a small woman. But generally the normal white cell count is between about 4,000 and 11,000 cells per cubic millimetre of blood.here isn't an exact 'normal' figure for the number of cells in your blood (called your blood count). 'Normal' for a large man wouldn't be the same as for a small woman. But generally the normal white cell count is between about 4,000 and 11,000 cells per cubic millimetre of blood.", "ko": "ํ˜ˆ์•ก์˜ ์„ธํฌ ์ˆ˜(ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์ˆ˜๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•จ)๋Š” ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ '์ •์ƒ' ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ์ •ํ•ด์ ธ ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฐ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ '์ •์ƒ'์€ ์ž‘์€ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ '์ •์ƒ'๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ •์ƒ ๋ฐฑํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก 1์„ธ์ œ๊ณฑ๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ๋ฏธํ„ฐ๋‹น 4,000~11,000๊ฐœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์•ก์˜ ์„ธํฌ ์ˆ˜(ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์ˆ˜๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•จ)์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ '์ •์ƒ' ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ์ •ํ•ด์ ธ ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฐ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ '์ •์ƒ'์€ ์ž‘์€ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ '์ •์ƒ'๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ •์ƒ ๋ฐฑํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก 1์„ธ์ œ๊ณฑ๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ๋ฏธํ„ฐ๋‹น ์•ฝ 4,000~11,000๊ฐœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The normal count of platelets is anywhere between 150 and 400 million per millilitre (ml) of blood. While most pregnant women have normal platelet counts, about eight per cent of pregnant women are known to have a slight drop.f you have a count between 100 and 150 million platelets per ml of blood, youรขย€ย™re said to have low platelets. A low platelet count when pregnant is medically termed as gestational thrombocytopenia.", "ko": "ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์˜ ์ •์ƒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก 1๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ(ml)๋‹น 150~400๋ฐฑ๋งŒ ๊ฐœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ž„์‚ฐ๋ถ€๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ์ •์ƒ์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ์ž„์‚ฐ๋ถ€์˜ ์•ฝ 8%๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋–จ์–ด์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์•ก 1๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ๋‹น ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ 1์–ต~1์–ต 5์ฒœ๋งŒ ๊ฐœ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž„์‹  ์ค‘ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ž„์‹ ์„ฑ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ €ํ•˜์ฆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Final Plat Requirements Pamphlet. 2 of 11. and Technology, NIST Special Publication 811, dated November 2008, or. the most recent version; as exactly equal to 1200/3937 meters [hereinafter. to be referred to as foot or feet]) and decimal fractions of a U.S. survey. foot defined to at least the nearest hundredth thereof.", "ko": "์ตœ์ข… ํ‰๋ฉด๋„ ์š”๊ฑด ํŒธํ”Œ๋ฆฟ. 11. ๋ฐ ๊ธฐ์ˆ , NIST ํŠน๋ณ„ ์ถœํŒ๋ฌผ 811, 2008๋…„ 11์›” ๋˜๋Š”. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ตœ๊ทผ ๋ฒ„์ „; 1200/3937๋ฏธํ„ฐ[์ดํ•˜ ๋ฏธํ„ฐ] ๋ฐ ๋ฏธํ„ฐ์˜ ์†Œ์ˆ˜์  ์ดํ•˜. ์ตœ์†Œํ•œ 100๋ฒˆ์งธ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ •์˜๋œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ธก๋Ÿ‰. ๋ฏธํ„ฐ์˜ ์†Œ์ˆ˜์  ์ดํ•˜๋กœ ์ •์˜๋จ." }, { "en": "Normal Sperm Count - Normal Semen Analysis Results. Normal Sperm Count Morphology Motility 20 to 150 million/ml 40% 20%. What does sperm count mean? Sperm count refers to the amount of sperm per milliliter of semen collected. The amount of semen per ejaculation can vary quite a bit. Anywhere from less than a milliliter to 6 or 7 milliliters is considered normal.", "ko": "์ •์ƒ ์ •์ž ์ˆ˜ - ์ •์ƒ ์ •์•ก ๋ถ„์„ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ. ์ •์ƒ ์ •์ž ์ˆ˜ ํ˜•ํƒœ ์šด๋™์„ฑ 20~150๋ฐฑ๋งŒ/ใŽ– 40% 20%. ์ •์ž ์ˆ˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? ์ •์ž ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์ฑ„์ทจํ•œ ์ •์•ก 1๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ๋‹น ์ •์ž ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์ •๋‹น ์ •์•ก์˜ ์–‘์€ ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ๋‹ค๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์—์„œ 6~7๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ๊นŒ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์ •์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Image Credit: Main Image: It is considered normal if the blood platelet count in our body should be anywhere between 1,50,000 to 4,50,000 / microliter of blood. If during a blood test analysis there is a fluctuation in the platelet number, it becomes necessary to probe the cause for the change.According to medical terminology, high blood platelet count is referred to as thrombocytosis and low blood platelet count is referred to as thrombocytopenia.mage Credit: Main Image: It is considered normal if the blood platelet count in our body should be anywhere between 1,50,000 to 4,50,000 / microliter of blood. If during a blood test analysis there is a fluctuation in the platelet number, it becomes necessary to probe the cause for the change.", "ko": "์ด๋ฏธ์ง€ ํฌ๋ ˆ๋”ง: ๋ฉ”์ธ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€: ๋ชธ์˜ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก 1๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ๋‹น 1,50,000~4,50,000๊ฐœ ์‚ฌ์ด๋ฉด ์ •์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์•ก ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๋ถ„์„ ์ค‘์— ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋ณ€๋™๋˜๋ฉด ๋ณ€ํ™”์˜ ์›์ธ์„ ์กฐ์‚ฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ํ•™ ์šฉ์–ด์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋†’์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์ฆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ๊ฐ์†Œ์ฆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ฉ”์ธ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€: ๋ชธ์˜ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก 1๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ๋‹น 1,50,000~4,50,000๊ฐœ ์‚ฌ์ด๋ฉด ์ •์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์•ก ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๋ถ„์„ ์ค‘์— ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋ณ€๋™๋˜๋ฉด ๋ณ€ํ™”์˜ ์›์ธ์„ ์กฐ์‚ฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Re: Short Plat in unincorporated King Co. Wed, February 8, 2006 - 3:23 PM. The term Short plat refers to the process of dividing (Platting) a given property into smaller lots. The legal name is Short Subdivision, but it is usually referred to as a short plat. If the property is outside the Urban Growth area, the maximum number of lots in a short plat is 4. If it is within the Urban Growth Area, the maximum number is 9.", "ko": "์ฐธ์กฐ: ๋น„๋ฒ•์ธ ํ‚น ์นด์šดํ‹ฐ์˜ ์งง์€ ํ”Œ๋žซ ๋ชฉ์š”์ผ 2์›” 8์ผ, 2006 - 3:23 PM. ๋‹จ์ถ• ํ‰๋ฉด์€ ์ฃผ์–ด์ง„ ๋ถ€๋™์‚ฐ์„ ๋” ์ž‘์€ ๋ถ€์ง€๋กœ ๋ถ„ํ• ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •(ํ‰๋ฉดํ™”)์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ•์  ๋ช…์นญ์€ ๋‹จ์ถ• ๊ตฌํš์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹จ์ถ• ํ‰๋ฉด์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€๋™์‚ฐ์ด ๋„์‹œ ์„ฑ์žฅ ์ง€์—ญ ์™ธ๋ถ€์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋‹จ์ถ• ํ‰๋ฉด์˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ๋ถ€์ง€ ์ˆ˜๋Š” 4๊ฐœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„์‹œ ์„ฑ์žฅ ์ง€์—ญ ๋‚ด์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ๋ถ€์ง€ ์ˆ˜๋Š” 9๊ฐœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Obtain a copy of your blood test results. Seek the marker MPV on the report of your results. Normal platelet counts range from 150,000 to 350,000, and a normal MPV is in the 7.5 to 11.5 range. Anything below 7 or over 12 is cause for concern. Compare your results to the normal range.", "ko": "ํ˜ˆ์•ก ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ์‚ฌ๋ณธ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ์—์„œ ๋งˆ์ปค MPV๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •์ƒ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” 15๋งŒ~35๋งŒ ๊ฐœ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ •์ƒ MPV๋Š” 7.5~11.5 ๋ฒ”์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 7 ๋ฏธ๋งŒ ๋˜๋Š” 12 ์ดˆ๊ณผ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ ค๋˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์ •์ƒ ๋ฒ”์œ„์™€ ๋น„๊ตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The range for a normal test result depends on your age and gender. For adults younger than 40, normal levels are typically in the range of: 107 to 139 mL/min or 1.78 to 2.32 mL/s (SI units) for men. 87 to 107 mL/min or 1.45 to 1.78 mL/s (SI units) for women. Creatinine clearance rates go down as you age.or newborns, the normal range is 40 to 65 mL/min. An abnormal creatinine clearance rate may mean you have a problem with your kidneys. Or it may mean a problem somewhere else in your body is affecting blood flow to the kidneys.", "ko": "์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋Š” ๋‚˜์ด์™€ ์„ฑ๋ณ„์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 40์„ธ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ ์„ฑ์ธ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚จ์„ฑ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 107~139๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ/๋ถ„ ๋˜๋Š” 1.78~2.32๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ/s(SI ๋‹จ์œ„)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 87~107๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ/๋ถ„ ๋˜๋Š” 1.45~1.78๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ/s(SI ๋‹จ์œ„)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌ๋ ˆ์•„ํ‹ฐ๋‹Œ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰์€ ๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์ˆ˜๋ก ๊ฐ์†Œํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‹ ์ƒ์•„์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ •์ƒ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋Š” 40~65๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ/๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ํฌ๋ ˆ์•„ํ‹ฐ๋‹Œ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋ฅ ์€ ์‹ ์žฅ์— ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” ์‹ ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ํ˜ˆ๋ฅ˜์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ถ€์œ„์— ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "When you see a normal count (150.000-400.000/ul) with platelets bigger than 11 fl one should assume consumption or blood loss. In the first case you can have a normal number of platelets (compensated immune thrombocytopenia) or low platelets (tipical immune thrombocytopenia).", "ko": "ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์ด 11 ํ”Œ๋ผํฌ๋ณด๋‹ค ํฐ ์ •์ƒ ์ˆ˜์น˜(150.000-400.000/ul)๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ๋•Œ๋Š” ์†Œ๋ชจ ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์†์‹ค์„ ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ์ˆ˜์˜ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ(๋ณด์ƒ ๋ฉด์—ญ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ๊ฐ์†Œ์ฆ)์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ (๋ณด์ƒ ๋ฉด์—ญ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ๊ฐ์†Œ์ฆ) ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์ด ์ ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(์ „ํ˜•์ ์ธ ๋ฉด์—ญ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ๊ฐ์†Œ์ฆ)." }, { "en": "What does PLT mean for blood work? In the context of blood work, PLT refers to the platelet count. Platelets are the cells that cause blood clotting and control bleeding. The normal range of platelets for adults is 3.5 to 10.5 billion cells per liter of blood, according to the Mayo Clinic. Full Answer >.", "ko": "ํ˜ˆ์•ก ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ์—์„œ PLT๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ํ˜ˆ์•ก ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ์˜ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ PLT๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์€ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์‘๊ณ ๋ฅผ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๊ณ  ์ถœํ˜ˆ์„ ์กฐ์ ˆํ•˜๋Š” ์„ธํฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์š” ํด๋ฆฌ๋‹‰์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์„ฑ์ธ์˜ ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก 1๋ฆฌํ„ฐ๋‹น 35์–ต~105์–ต ๊ฐœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „์ฒด ๋‹ต๋ณ€ >." }, { "en": "The white blood cell count is done by counting the number of white blood cells in a sample of blood. A normal WBC is in the range of 4,000 to 11,000 cells per microliter. A low WBC is called leukopenia. A high WBC is termed leukocytosis. A normal absolute neutrophil count (ANC) is in the range of 1,500 to 8,000 cells per microliter.", "ko": "๋ฐฑํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์ƒ˜ํ”Œ์—์„œ ๋ฐฑํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์„ธ์–ด ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •์ƒ WBC๋Š” ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ๋‹น 4,000 ~ 11,000 ๊ฐœ์˜ ์„ธํฌ ๋ฒ”์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ฎ์€ WBC๋Š” ๋ฐฑํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ ๊ฐ์†Œ์ฆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋†’์€ WBC๋Š” ๋ฐฑํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์ฆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •์ƒ ์ˆ˜๋ ด์„ฑ ํ˜ธ์ค‘๊ตฌ ์ˆ˜(ANC)๋Š” ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ๋‹น 1,500~8,000์„ธํฌ ๋ฒ”์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Specific Gravity Test-Test Urine Analysis. Normal specific gravity range in urine The normal range of specific gravity in human urine is from 1.003 to 1.030. Values outside this range may be the result of specimen dilution, adulteration or may be indicative of a number of health related problems.hen looking at the results of a urine test (urinalysis test), specifically the results of the specific gravity urine test a person could deduce certain information regarding the health of the test subject.", "ko": "๋น„์ค‘ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ-์†Œ๋ณ€ ๋ถ„์„. ์†Œ๋ณ€์˜ ์ •์ƒ ๋น„์ค‘ ๋ฒ”์œ„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์†Œ๋ณ€์˜ ์ •์ƒ ๋น„์ค‘ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋Š” 1.003~1.030์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฒ”์œ„๋ฅผ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฐ’์€ ๊ฒ€์ฒด ํฌ์„, ์˜ค์—ผ์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๊ด€๋ จ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์†Œ๋ณ€ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ(์†Œ๋ณ€ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ) ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ, ํŠนํžˆ ๋น„์ค‘ ์†Œ๋ณ€ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ฉด ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๋Œ€์ƒ์ž์˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํŠน์ • ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ถ”๋ก ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Identify sterling silver by finding the number 925. Some items that appear to be gold but have the 925 stamp are made of gold-plated sterling silver. Identify platinum by using this list: Plat 900 PLAT 950 PLAT 10% IRID PLAT 10% IRID 90% PLAT COPLAT. Identify Palladium by the marking PD. Look at what is stamped after the markings I listed above.", "ko": "925๋ผ๋Š” ์ˆซ์ž๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•„ ์Šคํ…”๋ง ์‹ค๋ฒ„๋ฅผ ์‹๋ณ„ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ธˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ด์ง€๋งŒ 925 ๋„์žฅ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ๋ถ€ ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ์€ ๊ธˆ๋„๊ธˆ ์Šคํ…”๋ง ์‹ค๋ฒ„๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ชฉ๋ก์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฐฑ๊ธˆ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”: Plat 900 PLAT 950 PLAT 10% IRID PLAT 10% IRID 90% PLAT COPLAT. PD๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋กœ ํŒ”๋ผ๋“์„ ์‹๋ณ„ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์œ„์— ๋‚˜์—ดํ•œ ํ‘œ์‹œ ๋’ค์— ์ฐํžŒ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "1 Platelet count measures the number of platelets in a volume of blood and usually ranges between 150,000 to 400,000 per cmm. 2 Mean platelet volume (MPV) measures the average size of platelets in a volume of blood.3 The normal range is between 6 to 12 femtoliters (a very small fraction of a liter). Red cell distribution width (RDW) measures the variability in the red blood cells' size and shape and usually ranges between 11 to 15. 2 Platelet count measures the number of platelets in a volume of blood and usually ranges between 150,000 to 400,000 per cmm.", "ko": "1 ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก ํ•œ ์–‘์—์„œ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ cmm๋‹น 150,000 ~ 400,000 ์‚ฌ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ํ‰๊ท  ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์šฉ์ (MPV)์€ ํ˜ˆ์•ก ํ•œ ์–‘์—์„œ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ํฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ธก์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.3 ์ •์ƒ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋Š” 6~12 ํŽจํ† ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ(๋ฆฌํ„ฐ์˜ ๋งค์šฐ ์ž‘์€ ๋ถ€๋ถ„)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ ํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ ๋ถ„ํฌ ํญ(RDW)์€ ์ ํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ์˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ์™€ ๋ชจ์–‘์˜ ๋ณ€๋™์„ฑ์„ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ 11~15 ์‚ฌ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก ํ•œ ์–‘์—์„œ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ cmm๋‹น 150,000 ~ 400,000 ์‚ฌ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Normal specific gravity range in urine The normal range of specific gravity in human urine is from 1.003 to 1.030. Values outside this range may be the result of specimen dilution, adulteration or may be indicative of a number of health related problems.hen looking at the results of a urine test (urinalysis test), specifically the results of the specific gravity urine test a person could deduce certain information regarding the health of the test subject. Any such deductions should be confirmed by further tests.", "ko": "์†Œ๋ณ€์˜ ์ •์ƒ ๋น„์ค‘ ๋ฒ”์œ„ ์ธ๊ฐ„ ์†Œ๋ณ€์˜ ์ •์ƒ ๋น„์ค‘ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋Š” 1.003~1.030์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฒ”์œ„๋ฅผ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚œ ๊ฐ’์€ ๊ฒ€์ฒด ํฌ์„ ๋˜๋Š” ์˜ค์—ผ์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๊ด€๋ จ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์†Œ๋ณ€ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ(์†Œ๋ณ€ ๋ถ„์„ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ), ํŠนํžˆ ๋น„์ค‘ ์†Œ๋ณ€ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ฉด ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๋Œ€์ƒ์ž์˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํŠน์ • ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ถ”๋ก ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ถ”๋ก ์€ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ํ™•์ธํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "It is considered normal if the blood platelet count in our body should be anywhere between 1,50,000 to 4,50,000 / microliter of blood.If during a blood test analysis there is a fluctuation in the platelet number, it becomes necessary to probe the cause for the change.According to medical terminology, high blood platelet count is referred to as thrombocytosis and low blood platelet count is referred to as thrombocytopenia.mage Credit: Main Image: It is considered normal if the blood platelet count in our body should be anywhere between 1,50,000 to 4,50,000 / microliter of blood. If during a blood test analysis there is a fluctuation in the platelet number, it becomes necessary to probe the cause for the change.", "ko": "์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชธ์˜ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜๋Š” 1,50,000 ~ 4,50,000 / ํ˜ˆ์•ก 1๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ ์‚ฌ์ด๊ฐ€ ์ •์ƒ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์•ก ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๋ถ„์„ ์ค‘ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์— ํŽธ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ๊ทธ ๋ณ€ํ™”์˜ ์›์ธ์„ ์กฐ์‚ฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ํ•™ ์šฉ์–ด์ƒ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋†’์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์ฆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ์ฒœํ•˜์ฆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋ฉ”์ธ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€: ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชธ์˜ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜๋Š” 1,50,000 ~ 4,50,000 / ํ˜ˆ์•ก 1๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ ์‚ฌ์ด๊ฐ€ ์ •์ƒ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์•ก ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ ๋ถ„์„ ์ค‘ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์— ํŽธ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ๊ทธ ๋ณ€ํ™”์˜ ์›์ธ์„ ์กฐ์‚ฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A CD4 count is typically reported as an absolute level or count of cells (expressed as cells per cubic millimeter of blood). A normal CD4 count ranges from 500รขย€ย“1,200 cells/mm 3 in adults and teens.Sometimes results are expressed as a percent of total lymphocytes (CD4 percent). In general, a normal CD4 count means that the person's immune system is not yet affected by HIV infection. CD4 count is typically reported as an absolute level or count of cells (expressed as cells per cubic millimeter of blood). A normal CD4 count ranges from 500รขย€ย“1,200 cells/mm 3 in adults and teens.", "ko": "CD4 ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์„ธํฌ์˜ ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ์ˆ˜์น˜ ๋˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜์น˜(ํ˜ˆ์•ก 1์„ธ์ œ๊ณฑ๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ๋ฏธํ„ฐ๋‹น ์„ธํฌ ์ˆ˜๋กœ ํ‘œ์‹œ)๋กœ ๋ณด๊ณ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •์ƒ CD4 ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ์„ฑ์ธ๊ณผ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 500~1,200์„ธํฌ/mm 3 ๋ฒ”์œ„์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋Š” ์ด ๋ฆผํ”„๊ตฌ์˜ ๋ฐฑ๋ถ„์œจ(CD4 ๋ฐฑ๋ถ„์œจ)๋กœ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ •์ƒ CD4 ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ํ™˜์ž์˜ ๋ฉด์—ญ ์ฒด๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์•„์ง HIV ๊ฐ์—ผ์˜ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. CD4 ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ์ˆ˜์น˜ ๋˜๋Š” ์„ธํฌ ์ˆ˜(ํ˜ˆ์•ก 1์„ธ์ œ๊ณฑ๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ๋ฏธํ„ฐ๋‹น ์„ธํฌ ์ˆ˜๋กœ ํ‘œ์‹œ)๋กœ ๋ณด๊ณ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •์ƒ CD4 ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ์„ฑ์ธ๊ณผ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 500~1,200์„ธํฌ/mm 3 ๋ฒ”์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "A normal platelet count in a normal healthy person is between 150,000 and 450,000 per microlitre of blood. Ninety-five percent of healthy people will have platelet counts wit รขย€ยฆ hin this range.More information on platelet count at the link provided below. 5 people found this useful.", "ko": "์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์ •์ƒ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก 1๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ๋‹น 150,000~450,000๊ฐœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ 95%๋Š” ์ด ๋ฒ”์œ„ ๋‚ด์— ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ž˜ ๋งํฌ์—์„œ ํ˜ˆ์†ŒํŒ ์ˆ˜์น˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์„ธํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. 5๋ช…์ด ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The normal range of the percentage of neutrophils is between 45% and 70%. More important than the percentage of neutrophils is the absolute neutrophil count (ANC) , which should fall between 1.0 to 8.0 k/ul.LT is sometimes called SGPT and AST is sometimes called SGOT. The normal range of ALT levels is between 5 IU/L (International Units per Liter) and 60 IU/L. The normal range of AST levels is between 5 IU/L and 43 IU/L.", "ko": "ํ˜ธ์ค‘๊ตฌ ๋น„์œจ์˜ ์ •์ƒ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋Š” 45%์—์„œ 70%์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธ์ค‘๊ตฌ ๋ฐฑ๋ถ„์œจ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ˜ธ์ค‘๊ตฌ ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ์ˆ˜์น˜(ANC)๋กœ, 1.0~8.0k/ul.LT๋Š” SGPT, AST๋Š” SGOT๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ALT ์ˆ˜์น˜์˜ ์ •์ƒ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋Š” 5 IU/L(Liter๋‹น ๊ตญ์ œ ๋‹จ์œ„)์—์„œ 60 IU/L์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. AST ์ˆ˜์น˜์˜ ์ •์ƒ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋Š” 5 IU/L์—์„œ 43 IU/L์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "dollar cost averaging explained", "ko": "ํ‰๊ท ํ™” ๋น„์šฉ ์„ค๋ช…" }
[ { "en": "Dollar-cost averaging is simply a method of purchasing shares of a mutual fund on a monthly basis. The same dollar amount is used each month to purchase fund shares month in and month out for typically a long period of time, such as from one to ten years. regular purchase of shares of stock or other securities will typically require the investor to decide the number of shares to be purchased and then place an actual trade, while dollar-cost averaging is the investing equivalent of รขย€ยœauto pilotรขย€ย. See also the 7 Questions to Ask When Buying a Mutual Funds.", "ko": "๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋น„์šฉ ํ‰๊ท ์€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ์›”๋ณ„๋กœ ๋ฎค์ถ”์–ผ ํŽ€๋“œ ์ฃผ์‹์„ ๋งค์ž…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค์›” ๋™์ผํ•œ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ธˆ์•ก์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ 1๋…„์—์„œ 10๋…„๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ธด ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋งค๋‹ฌ ํŽ€๋“œ ์ฃผ์‹์„ ๋งค์ž…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ์‹ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ฆ๊ถŒ์˜ ์ฃผ์‹์„ ์ •๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งค์ž…ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํˆฌ์ž์ž๋Š” ๋งค์ž…ํ•  ์ฃผ์‹ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ์‹ค์ œ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด, ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋น„์šฉ ํ‰๊ท ์€ ํˆฌ์ž์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” '์ž๋™ ์กฐ์ข…'์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฎค์ถ”์–ผ ํŽ€๋“œ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ฌป์–ด์•ผ ํ•  7๊ฐ€์ง€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”." } ]
[ { "en": "If you add all the prices together and divide by the number of prices, that is the average price-Example $1.00, $5.00, $249.00 The average would be the total ($255.00) divided by 3 which = $85.00 The median is just the middle number in the lineup, so in this case the the median is $5.00.", "ko": "๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์„ ๋”ํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ ์ˆ˜๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๋ฉด ํ‰๊ท  ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด ๋‚˜์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(์˜ˆ: $1.00, $5.00, $249.00 ํ‰๊ท ์€ ์ด์•ก($255.00)์„ 3์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๋ฉด $85.00์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค‘์•™๊ฐ’์€ ์ค„์˜ ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ค‘์•™๊ฐ’์€ $5.00์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In economics, average cost and or unit cost is equal to total cost divided by the number of goods produced (the output quantity, Q). It is also equal to the sum of average variable costs (total variable costs divided by Q) plus average fixed costs (total fixed costs divided by Q).n economics, average cost and or unit cost is equal to total cost divided by the number of goods produced (the output quantity, Q). It is also equal to the sum of average variable costs (total variable costs divided by Q) plus average fixed costs (total fixed costs divided by Q).", "ko": "๊ฒฝ์ œํ•™์—์„œ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ ๋ฐ/๋˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์œ„ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์ด ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋œ ์žฌํ™” ์ˆ˜(์‚ฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰, Q)๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ๊ฐ’์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ํ‰๊ท  ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ(์ด ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ์„ Q๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ๊ฐ’)๊ณผ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ(์ด ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ์„ Q๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ๊ฐ’)์˜ ํ•ฉ๊ณผ๋„ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ฒฝ์ œํ•™์—์„œ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ ๋ฐ/๋˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์œ„ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์ด ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋œ ์žฌํ™” ์ˆ˜(์‚ฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰, Q)๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ๊ฐ’๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ํ‰๊ท  ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ(์ด ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ์„ Q๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ๊ฐ’)๊ณผ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ(์ด ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ์„ Q๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ๊ฐ’)์˜ ํ•ฉ๊ณผ๋„ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Average cost. In economics, average cost and/or unit cost is equal to total cost divided by the number of goods produced (the output quantity, Q). It is also equal to the sum of average variable costs (total variable costs divided by Q) plus average fixed costs (total fixed costs divided by Q).", "ko": "ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ. ๊ฒฝ์ œํ•™์—์„œ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ ๋ฐ/๋˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์œ„ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์ด ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋œ ์ƒํ’ˆ ์ˆ˜(์‚ฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰, Q)๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ๊ฐ’์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ(์ด ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ์„ Q๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ๊ฐ’)์— ํ‰๊ท  ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ(์ด ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ์„ Q๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ๊ฐ’)์„ ๋”ํ•œ ๊ฐ’๊ณผ๋„ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Have at it. 1 Find potential leads in the Investing Ideas section. 2 Consult our analysis for professional insights. 3 Narrow your choices with our selection tools. 4 Use our Automatic Investing Plan to buy funds on your scheduleรขย€ย”itรขย€ย™s an easy way to get the benefits of dollar cost averaging6.", "ko": "์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. 1 ํˆฌ์ž ์•„์ด๋””์–ด ์„น์…˜์—์„œ ์ž ์žฌ์  ๋ฆฌ๋“œ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. 2 ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€ ์ธ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ์–ป๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ถ„์„์„ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. 3 ์„ ํƒ ๋„๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์„ ํƒ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋ฅผ ์ขํžˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. 4 ์ž๋™ ํˆฌ์ž ๊ณ„ํš์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ผ์ •์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํŽ€๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋งค์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ํ‰๊ท ํ™”์˜ ์ด์ ์„ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Average total cost (ATC) is also called average cost or unit cost. Average total costs are a key cost in the theory of the firm because they indicate how efficiently scarce resources are being used. Average variable costs are found by dividing total fixed variable costs by output.verage total costs are a key cost in the theory of the firm because they indicate how efficiently scarce resources are being used. Average variable costs are found by dividing total fixed variable costs by output.", "ko": "ํ‰๊ท  ์ด ๋น„์šฉ(ATC)์€ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์œ„ ๋น„์šฉ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท  ์ด ๋น„์šฉ์€ ํฌ์†Œ ์ž์›์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ํšจ์œจ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ธฐ์—… ์ด๋ก ์—์„œ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๋น„์šฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท  ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์ด ๊ณ ์ • ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋Ÿ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์–ด ๊ตฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ‰๊ท  ์ด ๋น„์šฉ์€ ํฌ์†Œ ์ž์›์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ํšจ์œจ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ธฐ์—… ์ด๋ก ์—์„œ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๋น„์šฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท  ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์ด ๊ณ ์ • ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋Ÿ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์–ด ๊ตฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Calculating the Dollar Costs of a Bad or Weak-performing Employee By Dr. John Sullivan January 6, 2014 Almost every manager, when asked, readily agrees that weak employees underperform average employees by a significant amount.", "ko": "๋ถˆ๋Ÿ‰ ๋˜๋Š” ์„ฑ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์ €์กฐํ•œ ์ง์›์˜ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋น„์šฉ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ John Sullivan ๋ฐ•์‚ฌ 2014๋…„ 1์›” 6์ผ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ฉด ํ‰๊ท  ์ง์›์˜ ์ƒ๋‹นํ•œ ์ˆ˜์ค€์œผ๋กœ ์„ฑ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์ €์กฐํ•œ ์ง์›์ด ๋ถ€์ง„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๋™์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Inflation continues to drastically decrease the value of a dollar. What you could buy for dollar in 1858 would cost you $26.53, meaning that dollar would be worth about 4 รขย€ยฆcents in today's world.", "ko": "์ธํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์…˜์€ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ๊ฐ€์น˜๋ฅผ ๊ธ‰๊ฒฉํžˆ ๋–จ์–ด๋œจ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1858๋…„์— ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ ์‚ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚ ์—๋Š” $26.53์— ์‚ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ๊ฐ€์น˜๋Š” ์•ฝ 4์„ผํŠธ๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Follow @TIMEBusiness. Few savings strategies are more ingrained than dollar-cost averaging, where an individual invests a set amount at set intervals through thick and thin. This is essentially how your 401(k) works. Saving in this manner minimizes risk and keeps you on a steady path.", "ko": "@TIMEBusiness ํŒ”๋กœ์šฐ. ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋น„์šฉ ํ‰๊ท ํ™”๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ์ด ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ผ์ • ๊ธˆ์•ก์„ ํˆฌ์žํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ, ๊ทธ ์–ด๋Š ์ ˆ์•ฝ ์ „๋žต๋ณด๋‹ค ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ ๊นŠ๊ฒŒ ์ž๋ฆฌ ์žก๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ 401(k)๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ €์ถ•ํ•˜๋ฉด ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ์ตœ์†Œํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊พธ์ค€ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ์— ๋จธ๋ฌผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Average cost method (AVCO) calculates the cost of ending inventory and cost of goods sold for a period on the basis of weighted average cost per unit of inventory. Weighted average cost per unit is calculated using the following formula:", "ko": "ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•(AVCO)์€ ์žฌ๊ณ  ๋‹จ์œ„๋‹น ๊ฐ€์ค‘ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋ง ์žฌ๊ณ  ๋น„์šฉ๊ณผ ๋งค์ถœ ์›๊ฐ€ ๋“ฑ์„ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ์œ„๋‹น ๊ฐ€์ค‘ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ณต์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:" }, { "en": "As the results indicate, investing 100% of new dollar cost averaging contributions each month in an equity fund results in a slightly (only 0.7%) increased return on investment over the 20 year period.", "ko": "๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ฉด, ๋งค๋‹ฌ ์‹ ๊ทœ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ํ‰๊ท  ํˆฌ์ž๊ธˆ์˜ 100%๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์‹ ํŽ€๋“œ์— ํˆฌ์žํ•˜๋ฉด 20๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ (0.7%) ๋” ๋†’์€ ํˆฌ์ž ์ˆ˜์ต๋ฅ ์„ ๊ธฐ๋กํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Now let's say you pursued a dollar-cost averaging strategy with the same $10,000 with a plan of buying $1,000 worth of XYZ every month for 10 months. With a dollar-cost average strategy in place, you would have been able to purchase XYZ stock at $6 a share rather than at $10 a share.", "ko": "์ด์ œ ๋™์ผํ•œ $10,000๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ 10๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ ๋งค๋‹ฌ $1,000 ์ƒ๋‹น์˜ XYZ๋ฅผ ๋งค์ˆ˜ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ณ„ํš์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋น„์šฉ ํ‰๊ท ํ™” ์ „๋žต์„ ์ถ”๊ตฌํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋น„์šฉ ํ‰๊ท ํ™” ์ „๋žต์ด ์‹œํ–‰๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด XYZ ์ฃผ์‹์„ 10๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ๋งค์ˆ˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  6๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ๋งค์ˆ˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Average Cost (AVCO) Method. Average cost method (AVCO) calculates the cost of ending inventory and cost of goods sold for a period on the basis of weighted average cost per unit of inventory. Weighted average cost per unit is calculated using the following formula:", "ko": "ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ(AVCO) ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ(AVCO) ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์žฌ๊ณ  ๋‹จ์œ„๋‹น ๊ฐ€์ค‘ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ง๋ถ™์ž„ ์žฌ๊ณ  ๋น„์šฉ๊ณผ ๋งค์ถœ ์›๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ์œ„๋‹น ๊ฐ€์ค‘ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ณต์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:" }, { "en": "In economics, average cost and or unit cost is equal to total cost divided by the number of goods produced (the output quantity, Q). It is also equal to the sum of average variable costs (total variable costs divided by Q) plus average fixed costs (total fixed costs divided by Q). Average costs may be dependent on the time period considered (increasing production may be expensive or impossible in the short term, for example).", "ko": "๊ฒฝ์ œํ•™์—์„œ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์œ„ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์ด ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋œ ์ƒํ’ˆ ์ˆ˜(์‚ฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰, Q)๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ๊ฐ’๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ(์ด ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ์„ Q๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ๊ฐ’)๊ณผ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ(์ด ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ์„ Q๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ๊ฐ’)์„ ๋”ํ•œ ๊ฐ’๊ณผ๋„ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๊ณ ๋ ค ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋‹จ๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋Ÿ‰์„ ๋Š˜๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋น„์‹ธ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค)." }, { "en": "Also, a great advantage of DCA, says George Smyth of the MotleyFool.com ( Blind Dollar Cost Averaging , March, 2000), is that the gentle moves into the stock market mean you can place yourself at the proper comfort level so you can certainly sleep better at night .", "ko": "๋˜ํ•œ MotleyFool.com(George Smyth)์˜ Blind Dollar Cost Averaging (2000๋…„ 3์›”)์˜ ํฐ ์žฅ์ ์€ ์ฆ์‹œ๋กœ์˜ ์™„๋งŒํ•œ ์›€์ง์ž„์ด ์ž์‹ ์„ ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•œ ์ˆ˜์ค€์— ๋ฐฐ์น˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฐค์— ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๋” ์ž˜ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Average Cost (AVCO) Method. Average cost method (AVCO) calculates the cost of ending inventory and cost of goods sold for a period on the basis of weighted average cost per unit of inventory. Weighted average cost per unit is calculated using the following formula:verage Cost (AVCO) Method. Average cost method (AVCO) calculates the cost of ending inventory and cost of goods sold for a period on the basis of weighted average cost per unit of inventory. Weighted average cost per unit is calculated using the following formula:", "ko": "ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ(AVCO) ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•(AVCO)์€ ์žฌ๊ณ  ๋‹จ์œ„๋‹น ๊ฐ€์ค‘ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ํŠน์ • ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ง ์žฌ๊ณ  ๋น„์šฉ๊ณผ ๋งค์ถœ ์›๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ์œ„๋‹น ๊ฐ€์ค‘ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ณต์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ(AVCO) ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•(AVCO)์€ ์žฌ๊ณ  ๋‹จ์œ„๋‹น ๊ฐ€์ค‘ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ํŠน์ • ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ง ์žฌ๊ณ  ๋น„์šฉ๊ณผ ๋งค์ถœ ์›๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ์œ„๋‹น ๊ฐ€์ค‘ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ณต์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:" }, { "en": "From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. In economics, average cost and/or unit cost is equal to total cost divided by the number of goods produced (the output quantity, Q). It is also equal to the sum of average variable costs (total variable costs divided by Q) plus average fixed costs (total fixed costs divided by Q).", "ko": "์ž์œ  ๋ฐฑ๊ณผ์‚ฌ์ „์ธ ์œ„ํ‚คํ”ผ๋””์•„์—์„œ. ๊ฒฝ์ œํ•™์—์„œ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ ๋ฐ/๋˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์œ„ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์ด ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋œ ์ƒํ’ˆ ์ˆ˜(์‚ฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰, Q)๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ๊ฐ’์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  ๋ณ€์ˆ˜ ๋น„์šฉ(์ด ๋ณ€์ˆ˜ ๋น„์šฉ์„ Q๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ๊ฐ’)์— ํ‰๊ท  ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ(์ด ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ์„ Q๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ๊ฐ’)์„ ๋”ํ•œ ๊ฐ’๊ณผ๋„ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Optimal Asset Class to purchase through dollar cost averaging รขย€ย“ using Long Term (LT) Bonds. Having defined the optimal frequency to make contributions through dollar cost averaging (monthly) above, I then set about finding an answer to the question of what the best asset class is to purchase with each new contribution.", "ko": "๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋น„์šฉ ํ‰๊ท ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•  ์ตœ์ ์˜ ์ž์‚ฐ ํด๋ž˜์Šค - ์žฅ๊ธฐ(LT) ์ฑ„๊ถŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ์œ„์˜ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋น„์šฉ ํ‰๊ท ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ธฐ์—ฌ๊ธˆ์„ ๋‚ธ ์ตœ์ ์˜ ๋นˆ๋„(์›”)๋ฅผ ์ •์˜ํ•œ ํ›„, ๊ฐ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ธฐ์—ฌ๊ธˆ์œผ๋กœ ์ธ์ˆ˜ํ•  ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ์ž์‚ฐ ํด๋ž˜์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹ต์„ ์ฐพ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "2015 10 14 australian dollar to us dollar exchange rate forecast for next months and years the rate reflects how many us dollars you have to pay for 1 australian dollar australian dollar to us dollar forecast for october 2015 the forecast for the beginning of october 0 7the rate at the end 0 71he average rate of aud usd 0 69 for january 2016 australian dollar to indian rupee forecast for 2015 2016 and 2017 australian dollar to japanese yen forecast for 2015 2016 and 2017", "ko": "2015๋…„ 10์›” 14์ผ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์™€ ํ˜ธ์ฃผ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ํ™˜์œจ ์˜ˆ์ธก ๋‚ด๋‹ฌ ๋ฐ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ํ™˜์œจ์€ ํ˜ธ์ฃผ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ 1๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜์˜ํ•˜๋ฉฐ 2015๋…„ 10์›” ํ˜ธ์ฃผ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์™€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์˜ˆ์ธก 10์›” ์ดˆ ์˜ˆ์ธก 0 7์‹œ์ ์˜ ํ™˜์œจ 0 71๋…„ 1์›” 2016๋…„ ํ˜ธ์ฃผ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์™€ ์ธ๋„ ๋ฃจํ”ผ 2015๋…„ 2016๋…„ ๋ฐ 2017๋…„ ํ˜ธ์ฃผ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์™€ ์ผ๋ณธ ์—” 2015๋…„ 2016๋…„ ๋ฐ 2017๋…„ ์˜ˆ์ธก" }, { "en": "In economics, average cost and or unit cost is equal to total cost divided by the number of goods produced (the output quantity, Q).It is also equal to the sum of average variable costs (total variable costs divided by Q) plus average fixed costs (total fixed costs divided by Q).Average costs may be dependent on the time period considered (increasing production may be expensive or impossible in the short term, for example).t is also equal to the sum of average variable costs (total variable costs divided by Q) plus average fixed costs (total fixed costs divided by Q).", "ko": "๊ฒฝ์ œํ•™์—์„œ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์œ„ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์ด ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋œ ์ƒํ’ˆ ์ˆ˜(์ƒ์‚ฐ๋Ÿ‰, Q)๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ๊ฐ’์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ(์ด ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ์„ Q๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ๊ฐ’)๊ณผ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ(์ด ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ์„ Q๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ๊ฐ’)์˜ ํ•ฉ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์œผ๋ฉฐ, ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๊ณ ๋ ค๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„(์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋‹จ๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ์‚ฐ์„ ๋Š˜๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๋“ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Œ)์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ ํ‰๊ท  ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ(์ด ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ์„ Q๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ๊ฐ’)๊ณผ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ(์ด ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ์„ Q๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ๊ฐ’)์˜ ํ•ฉ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์œผ๋ฉฐ, ํ‰๊ท  ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์ด ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ์„ Q๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ๊ฐ’์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Average cost is a general notion of the per unit cost incurred in the production of a good or service. It is specified as the total cost divided by the quantity of output. Average cost plays a key role in the short-run production decision by a firm when evaluated against the price, which is per unit revenue.", "ko": "ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์žฌํ™”๋‚˜ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์ƒ์‚ฐ์— ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์œ„๋‹น ๋น„์šฉ์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ฐœ๋…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋Ÿ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ๊ฐ’์œผ๋กœ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๋‹จ์œ„๋‹น ์ˆ˜์ต์ธ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ๊ณผ ํ‰๊ฐ€๋  ๋•Œ ๊ธฐ์—…์˜ ๋‹จ๊ธฐ ์ƒ์‚ฐ ๊ฒฐ์ •์— ํ•ต์‹ฌ์ ์ธ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Buying $2,000 worth of shares in the first month, at $14.28 per share, would have resulted in only 140 shares รขย€ย“ whereas in this example, using dollar-cost averaging over the course of the five-month period (during which you purchase shares at varying prices) netted you 150 shares at an average price of $13.36 per share.sing dollar-cost averaging, you could plan to make five monthly investments of $400 each, buying shares at both highs and lows.", "ko": "์ฒซ ๋‹ฌ์— ์ฃผ๋‹น 14.28๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— 2,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ƒ๋‹น์˜ ์ฃผ์‹์„ ๋งค์ž…ํ•˜๋ฉด 140์ฃผ๋งŒ ๋งค์ˆ˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜ ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด, 5๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์œผ๋กœ ์ฃผ์‹์„ ๋งค์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€์•กํ‰๊ท ํ™”๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ํ‰๊ท  ์ฃผ๋‹น 13.36๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— 150์ฃผ๋ฅผ ์ˆœ๋งค์ˆ˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€์•กํ‰๊ท ํ™”๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ๋งค๋‹ฌ 400๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์”ฉ 5๋ฒˆ ํˆฌ์žํ•  ๊ณ„ํš์„ ์„ธ์šฐ๊ณ  ๊ณ ์ ๊ณผ ์ €์ ์—์„œ ์ฃผ์‹์„ ๋งค์ˆ˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In a quarter of the simulations, dollar-cost averaging with $1 million beat the lump sum approach by $43,000 or more, and in 5% of the cases dollar-cost averaging beat lump sum investing by more than $200,000.", "ko": "๋ชจ์˜ ์‹คํ—˜์˜ 1/4์—์„œ 100๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋กœ ์ผ์‹œ๋ถˆ ํ‰๊ท ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์ผ์‹œ๋ถˆ ํ‰๊ท ํ™”๋ณด๋‹ค 4๋งŒ 3์ฒœ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ด์ƒ ์•ž์„ฐ๊ณ , ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์˜ 5%์—์„œ๋Š” ์ผ์‹œ๋ถˆ ํ‰๊ท ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์ผ์‹œ๋ถˆ ํ‰๊ท ํ™”๋ณด๋‹ค 20๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ด์ƒ ์•ž์„ฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In other words, the marginal cost is factored into the average total cost at every unit. Because of fixed cost, marginal cost almost always begins below average total cost. As quantity increases, ATC will decrease and MC will increase. Eventually they intersect, then MC continues to increase and pulls ATC up after it. A firm's marginal cost curve also acts as its supply curve.", "ko": "์ฆ‰, ํ•œ๊ณ„ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹จ์œ„์—์„œ ํ‰๊ท  ์ด ๋น„์šฉ์— ๋ฐ˜์˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ•œ๊ณ„ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ํ•ญ์ƒ ํ‰๊ท  ์ด ๋น„์šฉ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‚ฎ๊ฒŒ ์‹œ์ž‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜๋Ÿ‰์ด ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ATC๋Š” ๊ฐ์†Œํ•˜๊ณ  MC๋Š” ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ๋‘ ๊ณก์„ ์€ ๊ต์ฐจํ•˜๊ณ , MC๋Š” ๊ณ„์† ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜์—ฌ ATC๋ฅผ ๋Œ์–ด์˜ฌ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์—…์˜ ํ•œ๊ณ„ ๋น„์šฉ ๊ณก์„ ์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ ๊ณก์„ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž‘์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In economics, average cost and or unit cost is equal to total cost divided by the number of goods produced (the output quantity, Q).It is also equal to the sum of average variable costs (total variable costs divided by Q) plus average fixed costs (total fixed costs divided by Q).Average costs may be dependent on the time period considered (increasing production may be expensive or impossible in the short term, for example).verage cost is distinct from the price, and depends on the interaction with demand through elasticity of demand and an average cost due to marginal cost pricing. Short-run average cost will vary in relation to the quantity produced unless fixed costs are zero and variable costs constant.", "ko": "๊ฒฝ์ œํ•™์—์„œ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์œ„ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์ด ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋œ ์žฌํ™”์˜ ์ˆ˜(์‚ฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰, Q)๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ๊ฐ’์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋˜ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ(์ด ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ์„ Q๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ๊ฐ’)๊ณผ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ(์ด ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ์„ Q๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ๊ฐ’)์˜ ํ•ฉ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๊ณ ๋ ค๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋‹จ๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋Ÿ‰์„ ๋Š˜๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋น„์‹ธ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค).ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ๊ณผ ๊ตฌ๋ณ„๋˜๋ฉฐ ์ˆ˜์š” ํƒ„๋ ฅ์„ฑ๊ณผ ํ•œ๊ณ„ ๋น„์šฉ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ ์ฑ…์ •์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ˆ˜์š”์™€์˜ ์ƒํ˜ธ ์ž‘์šฉ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ๊ธฐ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ์ด 0์ด๊ณ  ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ์ผ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ํ•œ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋Ÿ‰๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Weighted Average Cost[edit] Weighted Average Cost is a method of calculating Ending Inventory cost. It takes Cost of Goods Available for Sale and divides it by the number of units available for sale (number of goods from Beginning Inventory + Purchases/production). This gives a Weighted Average Cost per Unit.", "ko": "๊ฐ€์ค‘ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ[ํŽธ์ง‘] ๊ฐ€์ค‘ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์ตœ์ข… ์žฌ๊ณ  ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์žฌ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์šฉ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์žฌ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ํŒ๋งคํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹จ์œ„ ์ˆ˜๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ•๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(์ดˆ๊ธฐ ์žฌ๊ณ  + ๊ตฌ๋งค/์ƒ์‚ฐ). ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‹จ์œ„๋‹น ๊ฐ€์ค‘ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋‚˜์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Obsessing over the risk of a crash could lead to analysis paralysis. However, there is a very basic investing strategy that can save investors from losing too much hair as they make the decision to buy stocks. It's called dollar-cost averaging.", "ko": "์ถ”๋ฝ ์œ„ํ—˜์— ์ง‘์ฐฉํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ถ„์„ ์žฅ์• ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ฃผ์‹์„ ๋งค์ˆ˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ํˆฌ์ž์ž๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์€ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฝ์„ ์žƒ์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์ธ ํˆฌ์ž ์ „๋žต์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋น„์šฉ ํ‰๊ท ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "If you practice dollar cost averaging in your Roth IRA or invest periodically, your five year clock does not restart with every investment. Instead the clock only starts with regular Roth IRA contributions in the very beginning with the first contribution ever to be placed into the Roth.", "ko": "Roth IRA์— ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ํ‰๊ท ํ™” ํˆฌ์ž๋ฅผ ์‹ค์ฒœํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํˆฌ์žํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 5๋…„ ํด๋ก์ด ๋งค ํˆฌ์ž๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋‹ค์‹œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€์‹  ํด๋ก์€ ์ฒ˜์Œ Roth์— ํˆฌ์ž…๋œ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๊ธฐ์—ฌ๊ธˆ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ฒ˜์Œ์— ์ •๊ธฐ์ ์ธ Roth IRA ๊ธฐ์—ฌ๊ธˆ์œผ๋กœ๋งŒ ์‹œ์ž‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "As for buying at favorable prices, dollar-cost averaging virtually assures that you will buy most shares at favorable prices. And DRIPs provide an excellent way to dollar-cost average. These plans allow you to invest cash amounts to buy shares directly from the company.", "ko": "์œ ๋ฆฌํ•œ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์— ๋งค์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ํ‰๊ท  ๋งค์ˆ˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ƒ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ฃผ์‹์„ ์œ ๋ฆฌํ•œ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์— ๋งค์ˆ˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋ณด์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. DRIP๋Š” ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ํ‰๊ท  ๋งค์ˆ˜์— ํƒ์›”ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํ”Œ๋žœ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ง์ ‘ ์ฃผ์‹์„ ๋งค์ˆ˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ˜„๊ธˆ ๊ธˆ์•ก์„ ํˆฌ์žํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "How Dollar-Cost Averaging Worked Brilliantly During The Last Crash. To see this in action, we came up with a simplified thought experiment. We considered what would have happened to an investor jumping into the stock market at the last peak: October 2007. This was arguably the worst time to buy.", "ko": "์ง€๋‚œ ๋ฒˆ์˜ ํญ๋ฝ ์‹œ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ ๊ดด๋ฆฌ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž‘๋™ํ–ˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์ด๋ฅผ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹จ์ˆœํ™”๋œ ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ์‹คํ—˜์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 2007๋…„ 10์›”, ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์ •์ ์—์„œ ์ฃผ์‹ ์‹œ์žฅ์— ๋›ฐ์–ด๋“  ํˆฌ์ž์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ์„์ง€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ๋งค์ˆ˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ตœ์•…์˜ ์‹œ๊ธฐ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Weighted Average Cost is a method of calculating Ending Inventory cost. It is also known as WAVCOs. It takes Cost of Goods Available for Sale and divides it by the number of units available for sale (number of goods from Beginning Inventory + Purchases /production).This gives a Weighted Average Cost per Unit. A physical count is then performed on the ending inventory to determine the number of goods left.December 2009). Under the 'Average Cost Method', it is assumed that the cost of inventory is based on the average cost of the goods available for sale during the period. The average cost is computed by dividing the total cost of goods available for sale by the total units available for sale.", "ko": "๊ฐ€์ค‘ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์ตœ์ข… ์žฌ๊ณ  ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. WAVCO๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒ๋งค ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์žฌ๊ณ  ๋น„์šฉ์„ ํŒ๋งค ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์žฌ๊ณ  ์ˆ˜(์‹œ์ž‘ ์žฌ๊ณ  ์ˆ˜ + ๊ตฌ๋งค / ์ƒ์‚ฐ)๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‹จ์œ„๋‹น ๊ฐ€์ค‘ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์ด ์‚ฐ์ถœ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ตœ์ข… ์žฌ๊ณ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์  ๊ฐœ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‚จ์€ ์žฌ๊ณ  ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(2009๋…„ 12์›”). 'ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ ๋ฐฉ์‹'์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํ•ด๋‹น ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ํŒ๋งค ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์žฌ๊ณ ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ์žฌ๊ณ  ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ ํŒ๋งค ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์ด ์žฌ๊ณ  ๋น„์šฉ์„ ํŒ๋งค ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์ด ์žฌ๊ณ  ์ˆ˜๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์–ด ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Average Cost (AVCO) Method. Average cost method (AVCO) calculates the cost of ending inventory and cost of goods sold for a period on the basis of weighted average cost per unit of inventory. Weighted average cost per unit is calculated using the following formula: Like FIFO and LIFO methods, AVCO is also applied differently in periodic inventory system and perpetual inventory system. In periodic inventory system, weighted average cost per unit is calculated for the entire class of inventory.", "ko": "ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ(AVCO) ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ ๋ฐฉ์‹(AVCO)์€ ์žฌ๊ณ  ๋‹จ์œ„๋‹น ๊ฐ€์ค‘ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ตœ์ข… ์žฌ๊ณ  ๋น„์šฉ๊ณผ ๋งค์ถœ ์›๊ฐ€(์ƒํ’ˆ ๋งค์ถœ)๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ์œ„๋‹น ๊ฐ€์ค‘ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ณต์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. FIFO ๋ฐ LIFO ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ AVCO๋„ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์  ์žฌ๊ณ  ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ๊ณผ ์˜๊ตฌ ์žฌ๊ณ  ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์ ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์  ์žฌ๊ณ  ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ „์ฒด ์žฌ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์ธต์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋‹จ์œ„๋‹น ๊ฐ€์ค‘ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๊ณ„์‚ฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "average cost. A cost amount calculated by dividing the total cost by the units of production. Thus, if a firm produces 10,000 units of output for a total cost of $25,000, the average cost of each unit is $25,000 / 10,000 units, or $2.50 per unit.", "ko": "ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ. ์ด ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ƒ์‚ฐ ๋‹จ์œ„๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์–ด ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•œ ๋น„์šฉ ๊ธˆ์•ก์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ 2๋งŒ 5์ฒœ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ์ด ๋น„์šฉ์œผ๋กœ 1๋งŒ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ƒ์‚ฐ ๋‹จ์œ„๋ฅผ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ๊ฐ ๋‹จ์œ„์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ 2๋งŒ 5์ฒœ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ / 1๋งŒ ๊ฐœ ๋‹จ์œ„, ์ฆ‰ ๋‹จ์œ„๋‹น 2.50๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "When using the weighted average method, divide the cost of goods available for sale by the number of units available for sale, which yields the weighted-average cost per unit.In this calculation, the cost of goods available for sale is the sum of beginning inventory and net purchases.eighted Average Method Overview. The weighted average method is used to assign the average cost of production to a product. Weighted average costing is commonly used in situations where: 1 Inventory items are so intermingled that it is impossible to assign a specific cost to an individual unit.", "ko": "๊ฐ€์ค‘ ํ‰๊ท  ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ ํŒ๋งค ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์ƒํ’ˆ์˜ ์›๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํŒ๋งค ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์ƒํ’ˆ ์ˆ˜๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๋ฉด ๋‹จ์œ„๋‹น ๊ฐ€์ค‘ ํ‰๊ท  ์›๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์‚ฐ์ถœ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์ด ๊ณ„์‚ฐ์—์„œ ํŒ๋งค ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์žฌํ™”์˜ ์›๊ฐ€๋Š” ์‹œ์ž‘ ์žฌ๊ณ ์™€ ์ˆœ ๋งค์ž…์•ก์˜ ํ•ฉ๊ณ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ฐ€์ค‘ ํ‰๊ท  ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ๊ฐœ์š”. ๊ฐ€์ค‘ ํ‰๊ท  ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์ œํ’ˆ์— ํ‰๊ท  ์ƒ์‚ฐ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ํ• ๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์ค‘ ํ‰๊ท  ์ฝ”์ŠคํŒ…์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ์žฌ๊ณ  ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ํ˜ผํ•ฉ๋˜์–ด ๊ฐœ๋ณ„ ๋‹จ์œ„์— ํŠน์ • ๋น„์šฉ์„ ํ• ๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ." }, { "en": "In the following month, the goal would be to have account holdings of $2,400. This pattern continues to be repeated in the following month. The main goal of value averaging is to acquire more shares when prices are falling and fewer shares when prices are rising. This happens in dollar cost averaging as well, but the effect is less pronounced.", "ko": "๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹ฌ์—๋Š” ๊ณ„์ขŒ ๋ณด์œ  ๊ธˆ์•ก์ด 2,400๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ชฉํ‘œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํŒจํ„ด์€ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹ฌ์—๋„ ๊ณ„์† ๋ฐ˜๋ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์น˜ํ‰๊ท ํ™”์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด ํ•˜๋ฝํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ฃผ์‹์„, ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด ์ƒ์Šนํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” ๋” ์ ์€ ์ฃผ์‹์„ ๋งค์ž…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋น„์šฉ ํ‰๊ท ํ™”์—์„œ๋„ ์ด์™€ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ๋ฏธ์•ฝํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ ํšจ๊ณผ๋Š” ๋œ ๋‘๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "(To read more on this topic, see Dollar-Cost Averaging Pays.) The Bad Side: No Guarantees The above advantages undoubtedly prevail up to a point, but many experts on both sides of the Atlantic warn against regarding the approach as a cure-all.", "ko": "(์ด ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์€ ํ‰๊ท ํŒ๋งค๋ฒ•์ด ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ด๋‹ค๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”.) ๋‚˜์œ ๋ฉด: ๋ณด์žฅ ์—†์Œ ์œ„์˜ ์žฅ์ ์€ ์˜์‹ฌํ•  ์—ฌ์ง€์—†์ด ์–ด๋Š ์ •๋„ ์œ ๋ฆฌํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๋Œ€์„œ์–‘ ์–‘์ชฝ์˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๋“ค์€ ์ด ์ ‘๊ทผ ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ๋งŒ๋ณ‘ํ†ต์น˜์•ฝ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฒฝ๊ณ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Average Cost (AVCO) Method. Average cost method (AVCO) calculates the cost of ending inventory and cost of goods sold for a period on the basis of weighted average cost per unit of inventory. Weighted average cost per unit is calculated using the following formula:t is then multiplied with number of units sold and number of units in ending inventory to arrive at cost of goods sold and value of ending inventory respectively. In perpetual inventory system, we have to calculate the weighted average cost per unit before each sale transaction.", "ko": "ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ(AVCO) ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ(AVCO) ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์žฌ๊ณ ์˜ ๋‹จ์œ„๋‹น ๊ฐ€์ค‘ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ์˜ ์ข…๋ฃŒ ์žฌ๊ณ  ๋น„์šฉ๊ณผ ๋งค์ถœ ์›๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ์œ„๋‹น ๊ฐ€์ค‘ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ณต์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:t์— ํŒ๋งค๋œ ๋‹จ์œ„ ์ˆ˜์™€ ์ข…๋ฃŒ ์žฌ๊ณ ์˜ ๋‹จ์œ„ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๊ณฑํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฐ๊ฐ ๋งค์ถœ ์›๊ฐ€์™€ ์ข…๋ฃŒ ์žฌ๊ณ ์˜ ๊ฐ€์น˜๋ฅผ ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ตฌ ์žฌ๊ณ  ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ฐ ํŒ๋งค ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ์ „์— ๋‹จ์œ„๋‹น ๊ฐ€์ค‘ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Average Cost (AVCO) Method. Average cost method (AVCO) calculates the cost of ending inventory and cost of goods sold for a period on the basis of weighted average cost per unit of inventory.", "ko": "ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ(AVCO) ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ ๋ฐฉ์‹(AVCO)์€ ์žฌ๊ณ  ๋‹จ์œ„๋‹น ๊ฐ€์ค‘ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ข…๋ฃŒ ์žฌ๊ณ  ๋น„์šฉ๊ณผ ๋งค์ถœ ์›๊ฐ€ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "When using the weighted average method, divide the cost of goods available for sale by the number of units available for sale, which yields the weighted-average cost per unit. In this calculation, the cost of goods available for sale is the sum of beginning inventory and net purchases.eighted Average Method Overview. The weighted average method is used to assign the average cost of production to a product. Weighted average costing is commonly used in situations where: 1 Inventory items are so intermingled that it is impossible to assign a specific cost to an individual unit.", "ko": "๊ฐ€์ค‘ ํ‰๊ท  ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํŒ๋งค ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์ƒํ’ˆ์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ํŒ๋งค ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋‹จ์œ„ ์ˆ˜๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๋ฉด ๋‹จ์œ„๋‹น ๊ฐ€์ค‘ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์ด ์‚ฐ์ถœ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ณ„์‚ฐ์—์„œ ํŒ๋งค ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ ์žฌ๊ณ  ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์‹œ์ž‘ ์žฌ๊ณ ์™€ ์ˆœ ๊ตฌ๋งค์•ก์˜ ํ•ฉ๊ณ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ฐ€์ค‘ ํ‰๊ท  ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ๊ฐœ์š”. ๊ฐ€์ค‘ ํ‰๊ท  ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์ œํ’ˆ์— ์ƒ์‚ฐ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์„ ํ• ๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์ค‘ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: 1 ์žฌ๊ณ  ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ํ˜ผํ•ฉ๋˜์–ด ๊ฐœ๋ณ„ ๋‹จ์œ„์— ํŠน์ • ๋น„์šฉ์„ ํ• ๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ." }, { "en": "Then divide cost by the total number of units. The weighted average cost on January 17 is $8.09. The inclusion of the units costing $8.25 increased the weighted average cost slightly. Using $8.09 as the unit cost, calculate the cost of the sale.", "ko": "๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ด ๋‹จ์œ„ ์ˆ˜๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ•๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1์›” 17์ผ์˜ ๊ฐ€์ค‘ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ $8.09์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 8.25๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ๋‹จ์œ„๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜๋ฉด์„œ ๊ฐ€์ค‘ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์ด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ์œ„ ๋น„์šฉ์œผ๋กœ 8.09๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํŒ๋งค ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "The weighted-average method (also called the average cost method) provides that the average unit cost is included in the cost of goods sold. Weighted-average (average cost) inventory costing method assumes that the average cost of inventories is to be recognized as the cost of goods sold.In order to determine the weighted-average, you need to add all costs of items on hand and divide the result by the number of items.In our example, the calculation is as follows: ($5,000 + $5,500) รƒยท 2 = $5,250. This amount will be charged to the cost of goods sold when an item is sold.n order to determine the weighted-average, you need to add all costs of items on hand and divide the result by the number of items. In our example, the calculation is as follows: ($5,000 + $5,500) รƒยท 2 = $5,250. This amount will be charged to the cost of goods sold when an item is sold.", "ko": "๊ฐ€์ค‘ ํ‰๊ท  ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•(ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•จ)์€ ํ‰๊ท  ๋‹จ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋งค์ถœ ์›๊ฐ€์— ํฌํ•จ๋˜๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์ค‘ ํ‰๊ท (ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ) ์žฌ๊ณ  ๋น„์šฉ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋ณด์œ  ์ค‘์ธ ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋งค์ถœ ์›๊ฐ€๋กœ ์ธ์‹๋˜๋„๋ก ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ฐ€์ค‘ ํ‰๊ท ์„ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ณด์œ  ์ค‘์ธ ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๋”ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ ์ˆ˜๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.์˜ˆ์ œ์—์„œ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ($5,000 + $5,500) รƒยท 2 = $5,250. ์ด ๊ธˆ์•ก์€ ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ์ด ํŒ๋งค๋  ๋•Œ ๋งค์ถœ ์›๊ฐ€์— ์ฒญ๊ตฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๊ฐ€์ค‘ ํ‰๊ท ์„ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ณด์œ  ์ค‘์ธ ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๋”ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ ์ˆ˜๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ์ œ์—์„œ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ($5,000 + $5,500) รƒยท 2 = $5,250. ์ด ๊ธˆ์•ก์€ ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ์ด ํŒ๋งค๋  ๋•Œ ๋งค์ถœ ์›๊ฐ€์— ์ฒญ๊ตฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "In economics, average cost and or unit cost is equal to total cost divided by the number of goods produced (the output quantity, Q).It is also equal to the sum of average variable costs (total variable costs divided by Q) plus average fixed costs (total fixed costs divided by Q).Average costs may be dependent on the time period considered (increasing production may be expensive or impossible in the short term, for example).n economics, average cost and or unit cost is equal to total cost divided by the number of goods produced (the output quantity, Q).", "ko": "๊ฒฝ์ œํ•™์—์„œ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์œ„ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์ด ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋œ ์žฌํ™”์˜ ์ˆ˜(์‚ฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰, Q)๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ๊ฐ’๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.๋˜ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ(์ด ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ์„ Q๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ๊ฐ’)์— ํ‰๊ท  ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ(์ด ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ์„ Q๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ๊ฐ’)์„ ๋”ํ•œ ๊ฐ’๊ณผ๋„ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๊ณ ๋ ค ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋‹จ๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋Ÿ‰์„ ๋Š˜๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋น„์‹ธ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค). ๊ฒฝ์ œํ•™์—์„œ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์œ„ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์ด ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋œ ์žฌํ™”์˜ ์ˆ˜(์‚ฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰, Q)๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ๊ฐ’๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Average Cost (AVCO) Method. Average cost method (AVCO) calculates the cost of ending inventory and cost of goods sold for a period on the basis of weighted average cost per unit of inventory. Weighted Average.", "ko": "ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ(AVCO) ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•. ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ(ํ‰๊ท ) ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•(AVCO)์€ ์žฌ๊ณ  ๋‹จ์œ„๋‹น ๊ฐ€์ค‘ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ตœ์ข… ์žฌ๊ณ  ๋น„์šฉ๊ณผ ๋งค์ถœ ์›๊ฐ€ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์ค‘ ํ‰๊ท ." }, { "en": "Average cost pricing is the averaged amount or its quantity as the arithmetic average. Total sum of the data given to total number of data given is defined as average or mean. For average cost pricing we have the cost of the items and the total number of cost given.verage cost pricing deals with the summation or arithmetic cost and the number of quantity we have formula for the average cost for number of items given. This is given below by the help of formula below we calculate average cost. The symbol รขยˆย‘ , called sigma notation represented the summation.", "ko": "ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ ์‚ฐ์ˆ  ํ‰๊ท ์œผ๋กœ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธˆ์•ก ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ˆ˜๋Ÿ‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ์–ด์ง„ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์˜ ์ดํ•ฉ์„ ์ฃผ์–ด์ง„ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์˜ ์ด ์ˆ˜๋กœ ์ •์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ํ‰๊ท  ๋˜๋Š” ํ‰๊ท ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ์˜ ๋น„์šฉ๊ณผ ์ฃผ์–ด์ง„ ์ด ๋น„์šฉ์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ ์ฃผ์–ด์ง„ ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ์˜ ์ˆ˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ ๊ณต์‹์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ํ•ฉ๊ณ„ ๋˜๋Š” ์‚ฐ์ˆ  ๋น„์šฉ๊ณผ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋Ÿ‰์„ ๋‹ค๋ฃน๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์•„๋ž˜ ๊ณต์‹์˜ ๋„์›€์œผ๋กœ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ๊ทธ๋งˆ ํ‘œ๊ธฐ๋ฒ•์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐํ˜ธ รขยˆย‘๋Š” ํ•ฉ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Meanwhile, averages are only that. In a quarter of the simulations, dollar-cost averaging with $1 million beat the lump sum approach by $43,000 or more, and in 5% of the cases dollar-cost averaging beat lump sum investing by more than $200,000.", "ko": "ํ•œํŽธ ํ‰๊ท ์€ ํ‰๊ท ์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ๋ฎฌ๋ ˆ์ด์…˜์˜ 1/4์—์„œ 100๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜ ํ‰๊ท ํ™” ํˆฌ์ž๊ฐ€ ์ผ์‹œ๋ถˆ ํˆฌ์ž์˜ 4๋งŒ 3์ฒœ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ด์ƒ์„ ์ด๊ฒผ๊ณ , 5%์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ‰๊ท ํ™” ํˆฌ์ž๊ฐ€ ์ผ์‹œ๋ถˆ ํˆฌ์ž์˜ 20๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ด์ƒ์„ ์ด๊ฒผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "For example, if there are three widgets having individual costs of $10, $12, and $14, average costing would dictate that the cost of all three widgets be treated as though they were $12 each, which is the average cost of the three items. The average costing calculation is: Cost of goods available for sale / Total units from beginning inventory and purchases. This method can also be used to determine the average amount invested in each of a group of securities.", "ko": "์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๊ฐœ๋ณ„ ๋น„์šฉ์ด $10, $12, $14์ธ ์œ„์ ฏ์ด 3๊ฐœ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์„ธ ์œ„์ ฏ์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ์„ธ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์ธ ๊ฐ๊ฐ $12๋กœ ์ทจ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋„๋ก ์ง€์‹œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ํŒ๋งคํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒํ’ˆ์˜ ์›๊ฐ€ / ์‹œ์ž‘ ์žฌ๊ณ  ๋ฐ ๊ตฌ๋งค์˜ ์ด ๋‹จ์œ„. ์ด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ํ•œ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์˜ ์ฆ๊ถŒ ๊ฐ๊ฐ์— ํˆฌ์žํ•œ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธˆ์•ก์„ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "1 Time your Investments not the market. 2 You can invest as little as $25 in each company whenever you have the money to do so (of course, you can also invest a great deal more than that). 3 Or you can set up a program to invest automatically on a regular basis.4 This systematic approach is known as dollar cost averaging. When the market is down, your investment will buy more shares than it would when the market is high. 2 Diversification. 3 Because you can open a DRIP account with a single share of stock you can become an owner of lots of different companies.", "ko": "1 ์‹œ์žฅ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ํˆฌ์ž ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ธก์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๋ˆ์ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋ฉด ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋งˆ๋‹ค 25๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋งŒ ํˆฌ์žํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ทธ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ํˆฌ์žํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค). 3 ๋˜๋Š” ์ •๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž๋™์œผ๋กœ ํˆฌ์žํ•˜๋Š” ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ์„ค์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.4 ์ด ์ฒด๊ณ„์ ์ธ ์ ‘๊ทผ ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋น„์šฉ ํ‰๊ท ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์žฅ์ด ํ•˜๋ฝํ•˜๋ฉด ํˆฌ์ž๊ธˆ์ด ์‹œ์žฅ์ด ์ƒ์Šนํ•  ๋•Œ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ฃผ์‹์„ ๋งค์ˆ˜ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2 ๋‹ค๊ฐํ™”. 3 ๋‹จ์ผ ์ฃผ์‹์œผ๋กœ DRIP ๊ณ„์ขŒ๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ์„คํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์†Œ์œ ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Average total cost. Average total cost (ATC) is the total cost per unit of output. Itรขย€ย™s determined by dividing the total cost equation by the quantity of output. Using the total cost equation. average total cost equals. where q is the quantity of output produced. Marginal cost always intersects the minimum point on the average total cost curve. Thus, average total cost initially decreases, and then begins to increase, resulting in a U-shaped curve.", "ko": "๋น„์šฉ. ํ‰๊ท  ์ด ๋น„์šฉ(ATC)์€ ์‚ฐ์ถœ๋ฌผ ๋‹จ์œ„๋‹น ์ด ๋น„์šฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋น„์šฉ ๋ฐฉ์ •์‹์„ ์‚ฐ์ถœ๋ฌผ์˜ ์ˆ˜๋Ÿ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์–ด ๊ฒฐ์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋น„์šฉ ๋ฐฉ์ •์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท  ์ด ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ q๋Š” ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋œ ์‚ฐ์ถœ๋ฌผ์˜ ์ˆ˜๋Ÿ‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ๊ณ„ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ํ‰๊ท  ์ด ๋น„์šฉ ๊ณก์„ ์˜ ์ตœ์†Œ ์ง€์ ๊ณผ ๊ต์ฐจํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ‰๊ท  ์ด ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์ฒ˜์Œ์— ๊ฐ์†Œํ•˜๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์—ฌ U์žํ˜• ๊ณก์„ ์„ ์ด๋ฃน๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Looking for the definition of DCA? Find out what is the full meaning of DCA on Abbreviations.com! 'Dollar Cost Averaging' is one option -- get in to view more @ The Web's largest and most authoritative acronyms and abbreviations resource.", "ko": "DCA์˜ ์ •์˜๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? Abbreviations.com์—์„œ DCA์˜ ์ „์ฒด ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”! 'ํ‰๊ท ํ™”'๊ฐ€ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ต์…˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›น์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฌ๊ณ  ๊ถŒ์œ„ ์žˆ๋Š” ์•ฝ์–ด ๋ฐ ์•ฝ์–ด ๋ฆฌ์†Œ์Šค๋กœ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”." }, { "en": "The Rule of 72 & the Impact of Inflation on the Value of a Dollar. The rule of 72 says that if inflation is N%/year, prices will double in approximately 72/N years. For example, at 3% inflation, prices will double in (72/3=) 24 years; at 12% inflation, prices will double in (72/12=) 6 years.", "ko": "72์˜ ๋ฒ•์น™๊ณผ ์ธํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์…˜์ด ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์น˜์— ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์˜ํ–ฅ. 72์˜ ๋ฒ•์น™์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ธํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์…˜์ด ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ N%์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ ์•ฝ 72/N๋…„ ํ›„์— ๋‘ ๋ฐฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ธํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์…˜์ด 3%์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ (72/3=) 24๋…„ ํ›„์— ๋‘ ๋ฐฐ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ณ , ์ธํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์…˜์ด 12%์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ (72/12=) 6๋…„ ํ›„์— ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด ๋‘ ๋ฐฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "And if you're dollar-cost averaging by the book, you shouldn't be second-guessing the market, deciding to skip an installment because the stock is up or down. It's meant to be a methodical system.Take some time to learn more about Drips.Learn more in these articles, too:nd if you're dollar-cost averaging by the book, you shouldn't be second-guessing the market, deciding to skip an installment because the stock is up or down. It's meant to be a methodical system. Take some time to learn more about Drips. Learn more in these articles, too:", "ko": "๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์›์„œ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋น„์šฉ ํ‰๊ท ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ฃผ์‹์ด ์˜ค๋ฅด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ• ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๊ฑด๋„ˆ๋›ฐ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์ฒด๊ณ„์ ์ธ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋‚ด์–ด ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”.๋‹ค์Œ ๊ธ€์—์„œ๋„ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์›์„œ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋น„์šฉ ํ‰๊ท ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์‹œ์žฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ์ถ”์ธกํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฃผ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋ฅด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ•˜๋ฝํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ• ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๊ฑด๋„ˆ๋›ฐ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒด๊ณ„์ ์ธ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋‚ด์–ด ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์ด ๊ธ€์—์„œ๋„ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”:" }, { "en": "For example, if there are three widgets having individual costs of $10, $12, and $14, average costing would dictate that the cost of all three widgets be treated as though they were $12 each, which is the average cost of the three items. The average costing calculation is: Cost of goods available for sale / Total units from beginning inventory and purchases. This method can also be used to determine the average amount invested in each of a group of securities. Doing so avoids the larger amount of work required to track the cost of each individual security.", "ko": "์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๊ฐœ๋ณ„ ๋น„์šฉ์ด $10, $12, $14์ธ ํœ˜ํŠธ์ง€ 3๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์š”์†Œ์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์ธ $12๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ชจ๋“  ํœ˜ํŠธ์ง€์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๋„๋ก ์ง€์‹œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ํŒ๋งค ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์žฌํ™” ๋น„์šฉ/์ดˆ๊ธฐ ์žฌ๊ณ  ๋ฐ ๊ตฌ๋งค์˜ ์ด ๋‹จ์œ„. ์ด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ํŠน์ • ์ฆ๊ถŒ ๊ทธ๋ฃน ๊ฐ๊ฐ์— ํˆฌ์ž๋œ ํ‰๊ท  ๊ธˆ์•ก์„ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ฐ ๊ฐœ๋ณ„ ์ฆ๊ถŒ์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ถ”์ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ž‘์—…์ด ํ”ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Average cost (long run and short run) Average cost is equal to total cost divided by the number of units produced (output). Average cost is essentially a way to disperse cost evenly across all units of output. There are multiple variations of average cost, including average fixed cost and average variable cost.", "ko": "ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ(์žฅ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ ๋‹จ๊ธฐ) ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์ด ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ƒ์‚ฐ ๋‹จ์œ„ ์ˆ˜(์‚ฐ์ถœ๋Ÿ‰)๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ๊ฐ’๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฐ์ถœ ๋‹จ์œ„์— ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๊ณ ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋ถ„์‚ฐ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์—๋Š” ํ‰๊ท  ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ ๋ฐ ํ‰๊ท  ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ณ€ํ˜•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." }, { "en": "Edit 4 8. Average Cost (Long & Short Run) Average cost is equal to total cost divided by the number of units produced (output). Average cost is essentially a way to disperse cost evenly across all units of output. There are multiple variations of average cost, including average fixed cost and average variable cost.", "ko": "ํŽธ์ง‘ 4 8. ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ(์žฅ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ ๋‹จ๊ธฐ) ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ ์ด ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋œ ๋‹จ์œ„ ์ˆ˜(์‚ฐ์ถœ๋ฌผ)๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ๊ฐ’์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฐ์ถœ๋ฌผ์— ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๊ท ๋“ฑํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ถ„์‚ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ์—๋Š” ํ‰๊ท  ๊ณ ์ • ๋น„์šฉ ๋ฐ ํ‰๊ท  ๋ณ€๋™ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ณ€ํ˜•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." } ]
{ "en": "foods that help fight gout", "ko": "ํ†ตํ’ ํ‡ด์น˜๋ฅผ ๋•๋Š” ์Œ์‹" }
[{"en":"Along with following a well-balanced diet to promote general health and achieve and/or maint(...TRUNCATED)
[{"en":"Your Anti-Gout Food Plan www.lifescript.com/health/centers/arthritis/articles/your_anti_gout(...TRUNCATED)
{"en":"which act requires manufacturers to disclose the origins of their minerals?","ko":"์ œ์กฐ์—…(...TRUNCATED)
[{"en":"International efforts to reduce trade in conflict resources, tried to reduce incentives to e(...TRUNCATED)
[{"en":"Conflict Minerals: Frequently Asked Questions Huntington Ingalls Industries, Inc. (HII), thr(...TRUNCATED)
{ "en": "when do you have hcg in the body", "ko": "๋ชธ์— hcg๊ฐ€ ์–ธ์ œ ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋‚˜์š”?" }
[{"en":"As pregnancy tests, quantitative blood tests and the most sensitive urine tests usually dete(...TRUNCATED)
[{"en":"To understand how long HCG stays in your system it is given that it is important that we kno(...TRUNCATED)
{"en":"average price for eye exam and contact fitting no insurance","ko":"์˜๋ฃŒ๋น„ ๋ณดํ—˜ ์—†์ด (...TRUNCATED)
[{"en":"According to vision insurance provider Vision Service Plan Direct, the national average pric(...TRUNCATED)
[{"en":"Prices for eye exams at Target will cost you about $55 with extra for pupil dilation. Contac(...TRUNCATED)
{ "en": "where is gordonville, pa", "ko": "Gordonville, PA๋Š” ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?" }
[{"en":"Gordonville, Pennsylvania. Gordonville. Gordonville, Pennsylvania is an unincorporated place(...TRUNCATED)
[{"en":"Pottsville is a city in, and the county seat of, Schuylkill County, Pennsylvania, United Sta(...TRUNCATED)
{"en":"can you grow italian cypress in pots","ko":"๋ƒ„๋น„์— ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์‚ฌ์ดํ”„๋Ÿฌ์Šค๋ฅผ ํ‚ค์šธ (...TRUNCATED)
[{"en":"Pots and Soil. Container size depends on the size of an Italian cypress at planting. A good (...TRUNCATED)
[{"en":"Gardening and fresh produce is an important part of the Italian lifestyle, particularly home(...TRUNCATED)

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